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05.30.09

Novell News Summary – Part II: More Moblin, SLES, and SLED

Posted in GNU/Linux, HP, Novell, Red Hat, Servers, SLES/SLED, Ubuntu at 6:24 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Scary Iguana

Summary: SUSE news with emphasis on Moblin, where most of the activity persists

Moblin

SUSE was mentioned prominently only in relation to Moblin, so it’s probably a good place place to start.

Read the rest of this entry »

Novell News Summary – Part I: OpenSUSE 11.2 Milestone 2, Conference Coming, Ambassadors Sought

Posted in GNU/Linux, Novell, OpenSUSE, Ubuntu at 5:46 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Anole lizard

Summary: Substantial OpenSUSE news from the past 7 days

THE MAIN news about OpenSUSE this week would probably be this release of the 2nd milestone of OpenSUSE 11.2, which Joe Brockmeier announced just 2 days ago..

Read the rest of this entry »

Patents Roundup: IBM/Dojo, Patent Punishments, and Europe’s Race to Community(-Hostile) Patent

Posted in Europe, Free/Libre Software, IBM, Law, Patents at 5:12 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Dojo: Leave IBM Patents Alone

THE other day we wrote about IBM and Dojo, based on what Slashdot had published. It turns out that Slashdot was wrong and the Dojo community actually appreciates rather than worries about what IBM did.

It’s sad that Slashdot hasn’t, for a decade of coverage of IP issues, learned that licensing is harder than the zealots would have you believe and that malice isn’t always the intent of those who participate in communities with a commercial interest.

The good news here, of course, is that IBM is just as generous today toward the OSS and Dojo communities as they were yesterday. We have the legal documents to prove it.

Solutions That Won’t Work

Steve Lake makes a proposition which he thinks would solve the conundrum of intellectual monopolies.

Another Simple Way to End the Patent Threat: Monetary Punishment and Rewards

This is a simple, yet novel way to end the patent threat to Linux, FOSS and generally anyone that the big corporations want to destroy or mess with. If you look at the patent fee schedule at the USPTO, you’ll see that it’s outrageously expensive to file a patent. This isn’t a problem for the big guys with the big fat bankrolls, but it’s bad for the little guy. For those too lazy to look at the link, the list essentially creates a picture of how badly you get nickeled and dimed to death every time you file a patent.

Interestingly enough, this can be used to the advantage of FOSS and Linux lovers the world over.

[...]

The fine would work something like this. First, the entire fine would be paid to the USPTO upon invalidation of the patent (Total fine should be the cost of the original application +50% extra), of which 5% would go to whoever successfully invalidated the patent, be it an examiner or an individual. In short, if you invalidated a patent that cost a company $100,000 to get approved, the total fine would be $150,000, of which you’d get $7500 for your efforts. (this same fee system could be applied to the first fine as well) Think of it this way, if they start offering bounties like this on invalidated patents, we would see two things. First, we’d see the death of one kind of patent troll, and the rise of another. Namely, a reverse patent troll. And who would these reverse patent trolls be?

There is an assumption here that patent holders deliberately obtain invalid patents, but the matter of fact is that even at Microsoft, employees are actively encouraged not to explore and study prior art, or else the legal consequences would be more severe. In other words, there is a lot of duplication out there because it’s actively encouraged, but to fine for the practice would prove difficult, especially when the fined party is small and impoverished. If the patent system was created to incentivise invention and novelty, then it has lost sight of this purpose, but penalties are hardly the answer. Criminalisation rarely solves much, unlike prevention.

Europe Under Patent Siege

Digital Majority has found a couple of articles that serve as an update and warning about the EPO's lip services to Microsoft and its ilk.

From the Financial Times: Reform of Europe’s patent system moves a step closer

Changes to Europe’s costly and fragmented patent system have edged a step closer after EU industry ministers agreed formally to ask the European Court of Justice for its opinion on a potential overhaul.

Ministers, meeting in Brussels yesterday, said they would consult Europe’s top court on the legality under EU law of introducing specialist courts to handle patent disputes along with a so-called “community patent”.

The latter – which would be a single intellectual property right that would apply across Europe – has been an elusive goal for decades.

From the Guardian: EU states consult top court on patent litigation

European Union states agreed on Thursday to ask the bloc’s top court whether draft plans to cut the cost of defending patents in a new system of courts would be compatible with EU law.

Suddenly they mind EU law?

“[The EPO] can’t distinguish between hardware and software so the patents get issued anyway.”

Marshall Phelps, Microsoft

XML Patents, Microsoft Aggression, and ODF Hostility

Posted in Microsoft, OpenDocument, Patents, Standard at 4:10 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

msodf

Summary: Microsoft’s threat to XML, hostility towards ODF, and other news of interest

THE recent i4i case [1, 2] had Microsoft essentially fined $200,000,000. The nature of their patent was particularly curious because it was editing of XML. This is a reason for concern for the following reason.

Wait, Editing An XML Document Is Patented And Worth $98 Per Application?

A bunch of folks sent in variations on the story about Microsoft losing a patent infringement lawsuit to the tune of $200 million to a small Toronto firm (the ruling also came right on the heals of another ruling against Microsoft in a patent case, for $388 million).

Microsoft has it share of XML patents too and as this pro-Microsoft blogger insinuates, Microsoft is in the mood for abuse of software patents.

Burning the Ships provides insight into Microsoft’s recent IP moves from an insider’s perspective, but the company’s newfound desire to share doesn’t seem like all good news for the tech industry. The question isn’t whether there should be IP rights, but whether current law strikes the right balance. I have concerns that it doesn’t.

The book this blogger refers to is patent propaganda.

Looking elsewhere for some ODF news, will ODF become a national standard in Indonesia sooner rather than later?

Last year, i wrote about When Will Indonesia Use ODF? Up to now, we still don’t have any standard for document format. Do you think .doc or .docx is a standard? Well, think again, as it’s not an official standard in Indonesia as it hasn’t been approved by the National Standarization Agency of Indonesia. As a de factor standard yes, not not by de jure.

Jason Brooks is still somewhat skeptic when it comes to Microsoft’s relationship with ODF, which keeps moving forward.

The state of file format compatibility across a range of different applications has come a long way in the past few years, as vendors such as Microsoft and OpenOffice.org have made progress toward addressing file format compatibility.

Wouter van Vugt was accused by some people of being an agent of Microsoft. Despite many of yesterday’s ODF-hostile remarks from him in Twitter, he denies having a direct relationship when he writes:

Lol. Paid by Microsoft. NOT! I am payed by my customers, in both the corporate world and in government.

There is more than just direct relationships to consider. The ODF Foundation is a good example of this [1, 2] and nonetheless, its president keeps receiving some attention with which to promote the whole "CDF" malarkey (or equivalents).

Gary Edwards, a Web developer and former president of the OpenDocument Foundation, told me Wave means “the greater web of designers can be designing a new type of document — one that’s multidimensional, highly graphical, highly interactive, and not OS-specific or device specific.”

The implication, Edwards told me, is that Wave is the thin edge of the wedge — or the thin edge of the Web — that could crack Microsoft’s dominance on the desktop. “Once they lose the document model, they might have lost it all,” he said.

Thus the fear of Google, for example.

ASUS Enters the Slog Business

Posted in FUD, GNU/Linux, Marketing, Microsoft, Windows at 3:31 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Microsoft dirty tactics

Summary: Putting the ASUS marketing campaign in perspective

A QUICK glance at yesterday’s news was particularly interesting. With a $100,000,000 budget dedicated solely to the purpose, Microsoft has begun not only a media blitz for Bing but it also attacked and trolled Google. Pro-Microsoft blogs were full of it and Walt Mossberg, an old buddy Bill Gates, had a good time with Steve Ballmer who used the podium to promote Bing. But this post is not about the Slog against Google; rather, it is about ASUS joining an anti-Linux marketing campaign.

“Anti-Linux ads will pay ASUS the equivalent of kickbacks for using Windows.”With profit down 94% after joining hands with Microsoft, ASUS could truly use some fast cash. Anti-Linux ads will pay ASUS the equivalent of kickbacks for using Windows. This further reduction in price through marketing means that even negative pricing for Windows becomes possible. What ASUS is doing right now is an issue we wrote about a fortnight ago because it resembles old tactics. They have a new banner that they market. Microsoft used to do this in servers under the slogan “Get the Facts” and now it’s brought to the desktop under the slogan “it’s better with Windows.”

We are well aware of how huge GNU/Linux became on servers. In September 2008 Steve Ballmer said that “forty percent of servers run Windows, 60 percent run Linux.” Microsoft, unlike IDC/Gartner, does not rely on the lies it pays IDC/Gartner to spread publicly. Microsoft instructs (commissions/bribes) IDC to conduct ‘studies’ the way which favours and glorifies Microsoft. Even by these bogus measures, Windows Server revenue is down 29 percent at the moment. Mary-Jo Foley wrote about it yesterday. Add this to an overall alarmingly-sharp decline of 32% in earnings at Microsoft. They can’t be happy

The decline of Microsoft’s earnings was notably attributed to the rise of GNU/Linux through a new form factor, the sub-notebook (or Netbook™). As GreyGeek put it yesterday:

not even Microsoft or Ballmer believe their own PR FUD.
Ballmer puts Linux’s desktop marketshare greater than Mac’s, which is supposed to be 10%
http://www.osnews.com/story/21035/Ballmer_Linux_Bi gger_Competitor_than_Apple

Net Applications is never to be believed by the way. Or, as Carla put it:

I don’t believe that the desktop Linux market share is barely 1%. I think it is a lot higher. I have no good data to share; I base my assessment on experience and knowing the industry. There is something else that is even more persuasive, and that is how Microsoft behaves. If Linux is so insignificant, why do they pay so much attention to it? Like this new ASUS/Windows Eee PC “It’s Better With Windows” ad campaign…

[...]

It’s a direct shot at Linux, so I guess that little bitty one percent is a bigger one percent than it’s given credit for. Some have questioned if these ads are legitimate, and claim they are satire or a hoax. ASUS links to them, so they’re for real.

It’s true that ASUS has joined Microsoft’s marketing blitz against GNU/Linux. As The Inquirer puts it:

ASUSTEK HAS JOINED Microsoft in launching a marketing campaign to get netbook users to use Windows rather than dodgy old Linux.

[...]

The difference, we assume, is that Microsoft has money to spend on promoting its products.

If not many people purchase the Eee PC with GNU/Linux it’s because the company does not make these available in shops (and never with comparable hardware). It does not even develop or properly maintain the distribution after it said that it got “closely tied up with Microsoft.”

Here is another way to put it: “Asus and Microsoft join forces against Linux”

Microsoft and Asus have launched a marketing campaign to encourage netbook users to use Windows rather than Linux.

Watch the counter argument from Glyn Moody, the suggestion that it might be a hoax, and the reality of this situation.

Regardless of the thoughts form the anti-Linux and pro-Linux camps, it appears from the Asus (.co.uk) site that there is a Windows based Eee PC, no where does it say that Asus is replacing the Linux version with Windows (or at least I didn’t see it).

Some people hastily jump to the conclusion that ASUS is now an anti-Linux company rather than just a marketing partner of Microsoft (to earn easy cash). But the matter of fact is that ASUS still plans to use Android (Linux) for phones and it has just released the Asus EeeNAS, which runs GNU/Linux only.

Asustek Computer joined other NAS (network attached storage) device makers such as QNAP and Acer by showing off a new NAS that uses Intel’s low-power, inexpensive Atom N270 microprocessor.

[...]

EeeNAS has a Linux OS.

So, ASUS did not abandon GNU/Linux. It just got seduced by cash that Microsoft offered in order to shun GNU/Linux. “<vendor> recommends Windows” is a similar paid-for advertisement. This just shows how miserable Microsoft has become. This is a Slog.

Microsoft Windows as Matter of National Insecurity

Posted in Microsoft, Security, Windows at 2:34 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Lock

Summary: Security news roundup

THE United States military is repeatedly being invaded by crackers (example from December). This is caused by the use of Windows and the latest incident too alludes to the failure of anti-virus software, which gives clues away.

Anti-U.S. Hackers Infiltrate Army Servers

[...]

The hacks are troubling in that they appear to have rendered useless supposedly sophisticated Defense Department tools and procedures designed to prevent such breaches. The department and its branches spend millions of dollars each year on pricey security and antivirus software and employ legions of experts to deploy and manage the tools.

When foreign enemies enter your premises and access your data — especially in an age of modern warfare — this can be critical. As the following new article from The New York Times suggests, choice of software and its maintenance can determine winners or losers in a dispute or even war. Weapons become digital.

The Pentagon plans to create a new military command for cyberspace, administration officials said Thursday, stepping up preparations by the armed forces to conduct both offensive and defensive computer warfare.

[...]

“It’s the domestic spying problem writ large,” one senior intelligence official said recently. “These attacks start in other countries, but they know no borders. So how do you fight them if you can’t act both inside and outside the United States?”

Looking elsewhere in the news, Microsoft now acknowledges that its software is under attack and there is no patch available to fix this. Coverage includes:

The Register: Critical Windows vulnerability under attack, Microsoft warns

Microsoft has warned of a critical security bug in older versions of its Windows operating system that is already being exploited in the wild to remotely execute malware on vulnerable machines.

Heise: Microsoft warns about critical DirectShow vulnerability

Microsoft has found a critical vulnerability in the DirectX library for Quicktime video playback, and it appears that the flaw is now being actively exploited. The software giant has issued a security advisory which contains quite detailed information about the vulnerability.

It is rather surprising that the Obama administration even considers Windows for its operations, especially gives that the army is moving from Windows to GNU/Linux (mostly Red Hat), for security reasons at the very least. Todd Bishop makes the following new claim:

Obama reforming online security

[...]

The government report (PDF) cites Microsoft repeatedly, but not in a bad way. Instead, it refers to testimony and research from the Redmond company to back up its contention that sweeping changes are needed in government coordination.

Given that Microsoft — with help from its front, the BSA — put its staff on top of the Department of Homeland Security [1, 2, 3], such an outcome should not be so shocking. In fact, given the lobbying and pressure Microsoft puts on the Democrats [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8], decisions that are driven by favours rather than rationale are only to be expected.

IRC: #boycottnovell @ FreeNode: May 29th, 2009

Posted in IRC Logs at 1:52 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

GNOME Gedit

Read the log

Enter the IRC channel now

To use your own IRC client, join channel #boycottnovell in FreeNode.

05.29.09

Links 29/05/2009: Dreamlinux 4.0 Preview and the Win of Free Software

Posted in News Roundup at 6:59 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

GNOME bluefish

Contents

GNU/Linux

  • IBM’s new event stream

    IBM has announced the release of its own stream processing technology, InfoSphere Streams. Stream processing, a form of complex events processing (CEP), isn’t new. IBM’s entry is aimed at the high end of the market, encompassing a new stream processing language and engine, coupled with Red Hat Linux-based Intel clusters. InfoSphere Streams is intended to transform business intelligence (BI) from historical analysis to near-realtime predictive mode. Although currently too costly and complex for most enterprises, in the long run enterprises of all sizes will have need for predictive BI. The trick is for IBM and its rivals to package the technology into simpler, more digestible bundles that will ultimately expand the market in much the same way that online analytic processing (OLAP) was commoditized.

  • Paragon Software Focuses on OEMs at Computex

    On hand to meet with some of the world’s largest router, NAS, HD media player, and chip manufacturers, Paragon will be presenting its latest embedded solutions featuring Paragon UFSD™ (Universal File System Driver) technology — including NTFS for Linux, and the new HFS+ for Linux.

  • Events

    • The SouthEast LinuxFest

      The SouthEast LinuxFest is a community event for anyone who wants to learn more about Linux and Free & Open Source software. It is part educational conference, and part social gathering. Like Linux itself, it is shared with attendees of all skill levels to communicate tips, ideas, and to benefit all who use Linux/Free and Open Source Software. LinuxFest is the place to learn, to make new friends, to network with new business partners, and most importantly, to have fun! [Reader says: "France is being highlighted at next month's LinuxTag. There has been a lot of progress over the last years there in IT. One of the most visible cases has been the Gendarmerie."]

    • LinuxTag

      LinuxTag is the most important place for Linux and open source software in Europe. In 2009, the 15th LinuxTag presents news for professional users, decision makers, developers, beginners and the Linux community – from 24th until 27th June on the Fairground in Berlin.

    • Linux Professional Institute’s 10th Anniversary at LinuxTag Berlin (June 24-27, 2009)

      The Linux Professional Institute (LPI), the world’s premier Linux certification organization (http://wwwlpi.org), announced a program of events and activities at LinuxTag, Berlin, Germany (June 24-27, 2009) in celebration of the organization’s 10th anniversary.

  • Desktop

    • Linux on tap in netbook, nettop

      HP has upgraded its Linux-ready “Mini” netbooks, offering its new “HP Mini 110 with Mi” at a much lower $280 pricetag than the previous Mini 1000. Meanwhile, Shuttle switched from an Intel Atom to Via’s 1.0GHz Nano U1700 processor for its latest, low-power Shuttle XS29F nettop.

  • Server

    • 5 Server Operating Systems For Your Business

      There isn’t one Linux operating system — rather, you can buy a boxed version of Linux from a company or download it from a company or an individual. Most Linux server distros run the same Linux kernel but differ considerably in terms of software packages and licensing/support models. Prices range considerably, as well, from free to a couple thousand dollars, which is what the Red Hat server OS tops out at.

    • HDE Announces Karesansui: Open Source Virtualization Management Software for Linux

      HDE, a leader of Linux server management software in Japan, today announced Karesansui, free, open source virtualization management software with web-based user interface, which supports Linux servers and Xen. To download Karesansui, visit http://karesansui-project.info/get/.

  • Kernel Space

    • The Ext4 Linux file system

      Ext3, the default Linux file system for many years, is definitely starting to show its age. Modern mass storage devices are approaching its limits and block-based data management is no longer adequate for modern file sizes. High time for an update!

    • Testing Out The SSD Mode In Btrfs

      One month ago we provided benchmarks of the Btrfs file-system and found that while it contained many features to make it a next-generation Linux file-system, its disk performance was rather displeasing. We had found the EXT4 file-system ran faster in a number of the tests and even EXT3 and XFS had their own advantages. Besides offering features like snapshots and online defragmentation, Btrfs has a mode that is optimized for solid-state drives. Will the Btrfs SSD mode cause this new Oracle-sponsored file-system to be the best for non-rotating media? We have benchmarks in this article, but the results may not be what one would expect.

      [...]

      The Btrfs SSD mode ended out our last test still being slower than not using the SSD mount option.

    • Linux Kernel, Meet Windows Kernel. Behave.

      The best thing to do with the Linux kernel right now is to make sure it has a stable programming interface that makes writing binary applications for Linux itself as appealing as possible. That’s up to the kernel team, of course, but the more they can be encouraged to include things that benefit Linux directly — instead of Windows indirectly — the better of Linux will be as a whole.

    • X Input 2.0 Hitting Master In Seven Days

      X Input 2.0 is officially set to arrive in the X Server in just seven days. This input extension update for X.Org has been a longtime in the making and is needed for Multi-Pointer X and also improves other areas to enhance the input subsystem. X Input 2 was supposed to hit X Server 1.6 but then that got pushed back and now the X.Org 7.5 / X Server 1.7 schedule has been pushed back yet again to allow Xi2 to finally merge.

    • NVIDIA Releases 185.18.14 Display Driver

      NVIDIA hasn’t released as many Linux driver updates in May as they have in past months, but this week they are out with the NVIDIA 185.18.14 driver update. This proprietary driver for x86 and x86_64 Linux features a variety of bug-fixes, VDPAU enhancements, and better support for newer Linux kernels. Interestingly, NVIDIA hasn’t updated their proprietary FreeBSD or Solaris drivers to this latest version, nor have they even been updated in a while.

  • Applications

    • Business Card Tutorial in Inkscape.org

      This tutorial will demonstrate how to create a business card template using Inkscape. The steps in this tutorial will work for Inkscape versions 0.46 and 0.47.

    • PiTiVi Video Editor: At the Start of Its Journey, Showing Lots of Potential

      PiTiVi is a non-linear video editor based on the GStreamer multimedia framework.

    • Hedgewars 0.9.11

      Hedgewars, an open source turn-based strategy game like Worms but with hedgehogs, is at version 0.9.11.

    • Top 10 Apps that Boosts Ubuntu’s User Experience

      1) Ubuntu Tweak

      Ubuntu Tweak allows changing all the itsy-bitsy pieces of Ubuntu desktop OS. It is the equivalent of TweakUI for Windows. You can achieve the same results by using the gconf-editor tool in Ubuntu. Ubuntu Tweak also helps install third-party upgrades in a simpler fashion so it definitely gives a new boost to your clumsy Ubuntu desktop and increases UserExperience.

    • Qt vs. GTK: Konqueror, Arora, Firefox, Midori, Epiphany

      I’ve mentioned a couple of times that, at least in my opinion, KDE is losing out to GNOME because there simply aren’t as many Qt applications as GTK ones. Competition breeds quality, and as a result, I find Qt applications in general to be inferior.

  • KDE4

    • Put a net in your book

      What’s that screen? it shows the embryo of our idea of user interface for a netbook. the actua plasma executable is another one that is way simpler that the full fledged plasma-desktop one, and it features just a panel (final layout still to be defined) and a main view (don’t call it desktop eh:p) that will display one of the two main activities we will ll come up for this project that are: SAL, a fullscreen application launcher/search interface/document browser/whatever (MoRpHeUz will talk more on that in the future:p) and the Newspaper activity, that’s where i spent the last 2 days of development, besides making the mini plasma shell work a bit better.

    • Who wants a pony ?

      Pony is a simple image manager written in PyKDE4.

  • Distributions

    • PC/OS 10 Open64 Workstation edition released

      PC/OS Developer Roberto J. Dohnert has announced the release of PC/OS 10 Open64 Workstation. The desktop distribution designed for 64-bit systems is based on Ubuntu 9.04 and includes all of the latest security and bug patches up to the 25th of May. All of the PC/OS editions, including OpenDesktop, OpenWorkstation and WebStation, utilise the lightweight Xfce desktop environment and focus on providing ease of use out-of-the-box.

    • Calculate Linux Desktop 9.6 KDE released

      This anniversary version of Calculate Linux Desktop, the first version of which was exactly 2 years ago.

    • Dreamlinux 4.0 Gnome – Sneak Peak

      Well, that was the sneak preview of what’s to come. Dreamlinux 4.0 has no release date at the moment, and is still under heavy development. There will be the standard default Xfce edition, Gnome edition, Fluxbox edition and possibly an Lxde edition as well.

      The aim is to keep Dreamlinux light, fast, and stable. There will be a few changes, and some amazing innovations with this release. They will not be announced until the final release as they will most certainly be “borrowed” by other distros.

    • Fedora 11′s best five features

      Personally, I like having absolute control of my audio system, but then before I ever touched a computer I was working with stereo equipment. For most users, the multiple slider approach is over-kill. Jonathan Corbet, the well-known Linux developer, has the best answer: “the volume control should have an ‘expert mode.’” Hopefully this common-sense suggestion will be implemented as the default in forthcoming versions of GNOME.

    • Debian/Ubuntu

      • GiftWrap helps you create .debs

        If you’ve ever tried to write some sample application with Visual Studio you surely already know that creating an installer for you Window application is pretty trivial. You follow the wizard, click here and there, et-voila ! You have a nice installer ready to be shipped wherever you want.

      • Linux Netbook Reviews: What The Wall Street Journal Missed

        What a shortsighted comment. Forget about initial costs. Let’s focus on total cost of ownership, and software productivity. A Dell Mini 10 with Ubuntu will never suffer from the security and virus issues that a Dell Mini 10 with Windows XP will surely experience.

        Running mounds of security software on a netbook can suck up processing power, slow down the system, hit your wallet … and the list goes on.

      • Guide To Building An Open Source HTPC / Media Center on Ubuntu

        HTPC is an acronym for Home Theater Personal Computer. A computer system designed with the sole intention of being connected to a television, for entertainment purposes such as watching live TV, playing movies, surfing the Internet, games, listening to music, or viewing digital photographs. A HTPC may also be referred to as a Media Center, which is usually the software portion of the device that combines the functions of a personal computer and media software into a single convergence device.

      • Portable Ubuntu: Definitely a keeper

        And now I have an option too. I tried Portable Ubuntu for Windows today, during a few hours’ break from my weekly grind. This is the culprit, running on a fresh installation of Windows XP.

      • Features Of Ubuntu 9.04

        Ubuntu is getting better. It’s easy to see why it leads the charge as the Linux desktop OS. This isn’t to say other distros can’t do the job (because they certainly can), but the user-centric nature of Ubuntu is what makes it great. Version 9.04 continues with that modus operandi and that’s why Ubuntu users enjoy the OS so much.

  • Devices/Embedded

    • Google Expects 18 Android Phones This Year

      HTC has the only commercially available Android handset with the T-Mobile G1, but Samsung has shown off an Android smartphone that’s expected to be released in June. Companies like Motorola, Sony Ericsson, and Asus-Garmin also are expected to release smartphones with the Linux-based operating system.

    • Sub-notebooks

      • Qualcomm unveils ‘smartbook’ Linux netbooks

        Pineda said smartbooks would have battery lives of up to eight hours, based on active usage. The devices, which will be made by Qualcomm’s partners, will have GPS and HD video playback, and will run on Linux with a smartphone-like user interface.

      • The MIPS Processor and the $150 Linux Netbook

        Back at the start of the millennium I was working for a large government contractor supporting an agency of the U.S. federal government. This agency was a major customer of SGI. Many of the scientists who worked there had very nice SGI workstations and some of the SGI servers I supported were, to say the least, impressive technology at the time. At the time SGI systems, one and all, had 64-bit MIPS processors under the hood. SGI spun off MIPS Technologies in 1998 and stopped selling new MIPS based systems in 2005.

        [...]

        Although it takes considerable work it is also possible to run Debian Etch on the Alpha 400. The screenshot below, originally posted on the linked page, shows a Debian desktop using the IceWM window manager with windows open for Mozilla Firefox and mrxvt.

      • Moblin version of Linpus Linux Lite OS at Computex

        With the release of the Linux Foundation’s Moblin 2.0 Beta, a number of people have missed the fact that the software is targeted more at Linux distributors and not at end-users. However, you would not think so when you take a closer look at some of the promotional activities that have taken place.

Free Software/Open Source

  • Open-source software in the recession: Born free

    The “free and open-source software” movement, as it is officially called, has come a long way from its anti-establishment origins. Pioneers such as Richard Stallman did not want users to be locked into monolithic products, but to be able to change programs in whatever way they wanted, and to share their modifications.

  • Unlocking the cloud

    Open-source software has won the argument. Now a new threat to openness looms

    [...]

    But now there is the danger of a new form of lock-in. “Cloud computing”—the delivery of computer services from vast warehouses of shared machines—enables companies and individuals to cut costs by handing over the running of their e-mail, customer databases or accounting software to someone else, and then accessing it over the internet. There are many advantages to this approach for both customers (lower cost, less complexity) and service providers (economies of scale). But customers risk losing control once again, in particular over their data, as they migrate into the cloud. Moving from one service provider to another could be even more difficult than switching between software packages in the old days. For a foretaste of this problem, try moving your MySpace profile to Facebook without manually retyping everything.

  • Archiveteam Project Collects Lost Web 2.0 Content

    Under the rubric Software, the project collects tools, tips and tricks. Included is the GNU wget command that, with some appropriate parameters, secures a complete WordPress blog on a local hard drive. Some site-specific pages relate to Google, Livejournal and Twitter.

  • Standardized Data Exchange with SDMX: a Case Study

    The European OSOR information service has a mission to “support the collaborative development of Open Source Software (OSS) applications and solutions, particularly cross-border collaborations and exchanges of knowledge and software.”

  • The 8 most successful open source products ever

    Open source in itself is a success story. From being a niche concept, it has become a mainstream movement (well, more or less) and has received the attention of both individuals and businesses worldwide.

    There are thousands of open source projects and products out there, but which ones are the most successful? By successful we mean widely used and widely known. While there are many successful open source products, a few stand head and shoulders above the rest. We have listed them here below.

  • Recession and the Victory of FOSS

    The interesting side effect of that was the sudden realizations by these companies and individuals such as “Wow, FOSS is actually better!” or “Wow, and we get all this for free?” And what’s even more interesting is how not only are these companies not going back to previous proprietary solutions, they’re actually telling their friends and fellow businesses about FOSS.

    And all it took was a simple recession to finally give FOSS and Linux the kick in the pants it needed. And if you don’t believe me, look at how Microsoft is taking hit after hit after hit against it’s empire. If we were in an economic boom, that wouldn’t be happening. But since we’re not, it is.

  • If open source has won, then where do we go from here?

    Supporters of open source are fond of quoting Mohandas Gandhi: “First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they fight you, then you win.” Did he happen to say what happened after that?

  • Business

    • True cost of migrating to open source

      How do we, as technologists, respond to the reality of far less money, increased competition in a shrinking market and the ceaseless demands by management for innovation? How do we square this circle?

      Microsoft knows the answer is free and open source software, just as well as we do. It has spent a fortune analyzing the ‘threat’ and has chosen the cost of migration as the attack most likely to succeed.

  • Openness

  • Programming

    • Poll: 90 per cent are satisfied with the Eclipse development environment

      The Eclipse Foundation has published the results of the global Eclipse Community Survey 2009 in The Open Source Developer Report[icon:pdf]. The Foundation held the survey from mid-April to mid-May in order to get developer feedback on the tools and software that they use. The organisation wanted to learn how the respondents used open source software and how they interacted with the Eclipse community. Nearly 1,500 participants took part in the Foundation poll, of which 27.8 per cent were from Germany, followed by 15.7 per cent from the United States. Only 0.6 per cent of participants were from the United Kingdom. Approximately 80 per cent of the respondents worked for companies that are not members of an open source consortium.

    • Eclipse Survey: Linux More Popular as Deployment Platform

      More tellingly, Linux is now the leading deployment platform at 43 percent and Windows has dropped to 41 percent among Eclipse users surveyed.

    • Eclipse survey results show growth in Linux, open source

      The Eclipse Foundation has published the findings of its latest user survey. According to the results, the number of developers using Eclipse on Linux workstations and deploying their applications on Linux servers has increased. The results also show an increase in the number of respondents who say that their companies are contributing to open source software.

    • Google Declares ‘The Web Has Won’

      Google kicked off its I/O developer conference here with a spirited endorsement of new Web tools and adoption of new standards, particularly HTML 5, as driving a new generation of more innovative applications.

      “The Web has won — it’s the dominant programming model of our time,” said Vic Gondotra, Google’s vice president for engineering.

    • Google Wave: Screenshots

      Sydney developer Lars Rasmussen has done it again. Check out the first screenshots of Wave, Google’s new centralised collaboration tool that mashes together emails, instant messaging and wiki style communication into one open sourced service.

    • Google Waves Goodbye to E-Mail, Welcomes Real-Time Communication
    • Browser Chiefs Aiming Squarely At Web Apps

      Is innovation in browsers where it should be? We’ve reported before on how most of the innovation is going on in open source browsers, as Microsoft’s Internet Explorer continues to lose market share. This week, at two separate conferences, officials from Google and Mozilla have weighed in on how browsers need to improve. Notably, they primarily agree, and their focus doesn’t seem matched by Microsoft with Internet Explorer.

    • Are Open Source Developers Throwing Good Code After Bad?

      Most people I have talked to have responded this way: It’s their project, let them do what they want with it, something good is likely to come of it, and hey — there’s a lot of programming fish in the sea, it’s not like we’re losing them. And my response has been: No, it’s “throwing good code after bad”, to put a turn on another common phrase. It diverts the attention of very talented people into something they tell themselves is worthwhile, but is borne out of a premise that doesn’t really lift all the boats with its tide.

  • Applications

    • Realeyes IDS 0.9.5 Released

      There is a new download available for the Realeyes IDS version 0.9.5. Read the release notes for details, but essentially, this release is about new user interface features. The screenshots have been updated and there are two new demos, one on installation and configuration, and the other on the new features. There are links to all of this on the technology page

Leftovers

  • EFF Launches Copyright Curriculum To Counter RIAA Propaganda Being Handed Out To Schools

    It’s been quite troubling that for years various schools have simply accepted propaganda and totally inaccurate “teaching materials” about copyright and used them to teach students. These programs have been created by both the RIAA and the MPAA, at times. More recently, a lobbying organization backed by both of those organizations, the Copyright Alliance (which has a long history of making up the most fantastic myths about copyright) has been pushing a copyright curriculum on schools.

  • Pirate Party Backed by Sweden’s Most Prolific Writer

    In their race for one or more seats in the European Parliament, the Swedish Pirate Party has gathered support from all layers of society, including some well known public figures. One of them is Lars Gustafsson, one of Sweden’s most prolific writers, who openly expressed his support for the Pirate Party today.

  • The Conference Board Of Canada Recalls Three IP Reports; Admits Plagiarism

    Separately, the CEO of The Conference Board of Canada has supposedly admitted the report was plagiarized. Kudos to Michael Geist for his relentless following of this story, and making sure it got the attention it deserved… and kudos to The Conference Board of Canada for actually backing down (despite first defending the credibility of the report) once it realized how problematic it was.

  • USA, Canada and the EU attempt to kill treaty to protect blind people’s access to written material

    Right now, in Geneva, at the UN’s World Intellectual Property Organization, history is being made. For the first time in WIPO history, the body that creates the world’s copyright treaties is attempting to write a copyright treaty dedicated to protecting the interests of copyright users, not just copyright owners.

Digital Tipping Point: Clip of the Day

Kendall Dawson, Linspire Community Liaison 07 (2005)

Ogg Theora

Digital Tipping Point is a Free software-like project where the raw videos are code. You can assist by participating.

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