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09.08.11

Cablegate: How Microsoft Apparently Attacked GNU/Linux Adoption in Turkey

Posted in Asia, Europe, GNU/Linux, Microsoft at 3:12 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Cablegate

Summary: A cable from around the same time of a government deal with Microsoft sheds light on what American diplomats were thinking or plotting

IN EARLY 2009 we showed that Microsoft signed a bizarre deal with the Turkish government, immediately harming the nation’s adoption of GNU/Linux through government-funded efforts such as the Pardus GNU/Linux distribution. Now we have a Cablegate cable from around the same time. It says that Microsoft’s deal “appears to be an opportunistic business development effort presented to President Berdimuhamedov in an attempt to solidify its standing in the local market (reftel). At the same time, the project will provide Microsoft with solid foothold in Turkmenistan’s small, but grossly underserved market.”

Here is the full cable:


VZCZCXRO7552
RR RUEHAST RUEHFL RUEHLA RUEHLN RUEHMRE RUEHPOD RUEHROV RUEHSK RUEHSR
RUEHVK RUEHYG
DE RUEHAH #0138 0290321
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 290321Z JAN 09
FM AMEMBASSY ASHGABAT
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 2217
INFO RUCNCIS/CIS COLLECTIVE
RUCNOSC/OSCE POST COLLECTIVE
RUEHLM/AMEMBASSY COLOMBO 0540
RUEHKA/AMEMBASSY DHAKA 0560
RUEHIL/AMEMBASSY ISLAMABAD 2254
RUEHBUL/AMEMBASSY KABUL 1001
RUEHKT/AMEMBASSY KATHMANDU 0276
RUEHNE/AMEMBASSY NEW DELHI 1047
RUEHCG/AMCONSUL CHENNAI 0188
RUEHKP/AMCONSUL KARACHI 0237
RUEHCI/AMCONSUL KOLKATA 0159
RUEHLH/AMCONSUL LAHORE 0173
RUEHBI/AMCONSUL MUMBAI 0198
RUEHPW/AMCONSUL PESHAWAR 0511
RHMFIUU/CDR USCENTCOM MACDILL AFB FL
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHINGTON DC//DHO-2/REA/NMJIC-J2//
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC
RUETIAA/NSA FORT MEADE MD
RUEKJCS/JOINT STAFF WASHINGTON DC//J5/RUE//
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHINGTON DC
UNCLAS ASHGABAT 000138 

SENSITIVE 

SIPDIS 

STATE FOR SCA/CEN, EUR/ACE, EEB
AID/W FOR EE/EA 

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV, PREL, EAID, ECON, ETRD, TX
SUBJECT: MICROSOFT/POLIMEKS DEVELOPING TURKMEN DICTIONARY 

REF: 08 ASHGABAT 483 

1.  (U) Sensitive but unclassified.  Not for public Internet. 

2.  (SBU) Post has learned that Microsoft, with support from Turkish
construction firm Policom Istanbul (known locally as "Polimeks"),
has apparently agreed to develop a Turkmen language dictionary and
relevant software in cooperation with the Supreme Council on Science
and Technology (SCST) and Turkmenistan's Agricultural University.
The project reportedly will be funded jointly by Polimeks and
Microsoft over a 20-month period beginning in May 2009. 

3.  (SBU) The local representative of an international donor agency
told Post that President Berdimuhamedov approved the proposal for
Microsoft, with support from Polimeks, to develop the dictionary and
relevant software. He then sent instructions to the SCST to
implement the project.  The Academy of Sciences' Translation and
Dictionary Department and the Agricultural University's
International Relations Department will assist in the project.
According to our source, a meeting to discuss the project took place
on January 24 between SCST Deputy Chairwoman Akjeren Allanurova and
the following participants: 

-- Isolina Pommier, Microsoft Strategy Manager (Redmond,
Washington);
-- Jim Levi, Microsoft Public Sector Regional Leader, Central &
Eastern Europe (Germany); and
-- Bora Kutla, Assistant General Manager, Policom Istanbul
(Ashgabat). 

4.  (SBU) COMMENT: Our source, who maintains close contact with a
range of government interlocutors, mentioned that the government
partners for this project have questioned its potential value and
the priority it has received.  Taken in the context of Polimeks'
business strategy and recent award to develop a "technopark" in
Ashgabat, Polimeks' involvement appears to be an opportunistic
business development effort presented to President Berdimuhamedov in
an attempt to solidify its standing in the local market (reftel).
At the same time, the project will provide Microsoft with solid
foothold in Turkmenistan's small, but grossly underserved market.
END COMMENT. 

MILES 

“Translation” is a Trojan horse we’ve seen Microsoft use in south America and Africa (countries like Peru or Chile). Microsoft ignores markets and languages and when they start moving to GNU/Linux Microsoft suddenly makes some linguistics-esque announcement and roars very loud for those countries to abandon their GNU/Linux efforts. This usually works.

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