07.15.15
Links 15/7/2015: Linux in Prison, Canonical ‘IP’ Dispute
Contents
GNU/Linux
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Desktop
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System76 removes Adobe Flash from its Ubuntu Linux computers
Adobe is not having a good time right now. Its Flash product has more security holes than Swiss cheese, making it a recurring target for hackers and bad guys. The tech world owes Steve Jobs an apology for poo-pooing his choice to disallow Flash from iOS. Things have gotten so bad, that Mozilla is blocking it by default as a major security risk.
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Five Linux desktop distributions with a great future
If you’re looking for a new Linux distribution, don’t let the choices overwhelm you. This list of rising distributions will get you off to a great start.
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The best Linux distributions for beginners
Dabbling for the first time in Linux starts with choosing a Linux distribution. A typical “Linux” system is built up of software from many different open-source projects, including the Linux kernel. Linux distributions—or “distros”—are the projects that package all this software into an easily installable, usable operating system.
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System76 to Remove Adobe Flash Player from Its Ubuntu Computers
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Ubuntu PC maker System76 abandons Flash, says it’s too dangerous
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More bad news for Adobe Flash as System76 removes it from their Ubuntu Linux computers
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Farewell, Flash
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Asus’ Chromebook Flip looks and feels great, unless you’re typing on it
Each one of these laptops has one or two really great points counterbalanced by one or two unfortunate compromises. Usually, you’re either trading performance for general aesthetics and build quality or the other way around. Chromebooks with nice screens tend to have slower internals, and Chromebooks with better internals are usually generic plastic laptops with faded, cheap LCD panels. And of course, there’s always the Chromebook Pixel, perfect in pretty much every way except that $999 price tag.
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Asus Chromebook Flip review
Chromebooks have been red-hot on Amazon’s bestseller list for a long time, with many people defecting to Chromebooks from Windows and OS X laptops. The Asus Chromebook Flip is a convertible device that sells for $250. Ars Technica has a full review of the Chromebook Flip.
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Server
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Linux still rules supercomputing
The latest list of the world’s fastest supercomputers, Top500 June 2015, shows the fastest of the fast growing ever more powerful. It also shows Linux is still number one with a bullet when it comes to supercomputing.
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IBM Chasing $20B Linux Server Market With Power Systems
“The real focus is the roughly $20 billion Linux server market, which is where we’re focused for growth, and we’re a small part of that today on Power,” Balog said. “So I view it as $20 billion of upside for me to go after and all of that is competitive against x86.”
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Kernel Space
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Linux Kernel 3.18.18 LTS Is a Huge Release with Multiple ARM Fixes, Updated Drivers
Sasha Levin, the maintainer of the Linux 3.18 kernel series, announced recently the immediate availability for download of Linux kernel 3.18.18, an LTS (Long Term Support) branch that receives security patches and bug fixes for a couple of years then regular kernel branches.
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Getting into Linux Kernel Development
I don’t know about you, but I’ve always found the idea of operating system kernels to be some mysterious and esoteric programming skill. Its importance cannot be overstated of course, but I’ve always felt that kernel programming and regular programming were two very separate skills.
I’ve recently had some patches merged into the Linux kernel, and thought it might be interesting to describe what I learnt from this brief dip into kernel development and how someone who is new to it might go about getting into this space.
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Video: systemd at the Core of the OS
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Graphics Stack
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Nvidia Is Now Using a New Linux Kernel Module Source Layout
Nvidia is making some changes to the way it’s installing its drivers on the Linux systems and they are now using a new kernel module source layout. It’s not something that will directly impact users, but it’s interesting to see that Nvidia is starting to shake things a little bit.
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Applications
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Nano 2.4.2 Brings A Lot Of Fixes
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10 outstanding open source server tools
If you work with open source servers (such as the world’s most popular web server, Apache), you know a massive number of tools are available to you. They range from security to functionality to monitoring… to just about anything you can imagine. But if you were to compile a single list of tools to include on your open source server farm, what would that list look like?
My own list tends to fluctuate on any given day. But almost always, certain tools stay on it. Here are the tools I rely on the most. (NOTE: This list does not include such things as basic Apache mod tools or the big four (Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP— LAMP.)
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How to get started with Natron, an open source compositor
If you’ve ever taken a digital photograph into GIMP to remove red eye or an ex-girlfriend or ex-boyfriend, or crop out a finger that got into the edge of the frame, then you are practically a compositor. A “comp artist,” as they are called in the industry, specializes in taking disparate moving images and placing them in the same frame, usually to make it appear that the different elements were shot at the same time. On the big screen, you’ll see this in nearly every movie since 1933′s King Kong (or thereabouts), but the art has reached a science in the digital realm, where some movies are practically not so much as edited as they are superimposed.
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Instructionals/Technical
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Using the New iproute2 Suite
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Install osTicket, An Open Source Support Ticket System
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Monitor Linux Server With Nagios Core Using SNMP
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How To Install VirtualBox 5.0 In Ubuntu/Linux Mint Or Other Derivatives
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Dual-Boot Ubuntu 15.04/14.10 And Windows 10/8.1/8: step By Step Tutorial With Screenshots
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How to install and set up multiple chess engines on XBoard
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General Relativity in Python
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Installing and Configuring Zabbix 2.4.5 on Debian 8 and RHEL/CentOS 7
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Broadcast Video Streams on Linux with Open Broadcaster
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Games
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Volgarr the Viking Is an Incredibly Difficult Platformer for Linux on GOG.com
Volgarr the Viking, a 2D platforming game built by Crazy Viking Studios, has been released for Linux users on the GOG.com digital distribution platform.
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Lucius II Adventure Game Is Coming to Linux
Lucius II, a third-person action game developed and published on Steam for Linux by Shiver Games, will be released for Linux users, according to an entry in the Steam database.
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Desktop Environments/WMs
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K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt
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Akademy 2015 Keynote: Matthias Kirschner
Together with some friends we visited the LinuxTag in Stuttgart and afterwards founded a local Free Software user group. We helped each other to install Free Software on our computers, configuring them to be routers, mail/print or file servers. I enjoyed learning with others, exchanging ideas, trying to fix problems. I subscribed to many mailing lists, and was eager to participate in Free Software events.
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kdev-krazy2 ported to KF5
The KDevelop frontend for Krazy tools has been ported to KF5, so it now works with the KF5 version of KDevelop.
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thoughts on being merciful binary gods
On the user interaction side, the past years have accompanied our interaction designers with visual artists. This is clearly visible when comparing Plasma 4 to Plasma 5. We have help from a very active group of visual designers now for about one and a half year, but have also adopted stricter visual guidelines in our development process and forward-thinking UI and user interaction design. These improvements in our processes have not just popped up, they are the result of a cultural shift towards opening the KDE also to non-coding contributors, and creating an atmosphere where designers feel welcome and where they can work productively in tandem with developers on a common goal. Again, this shows in many big and small usability, workflow and consistency improvements all over our software.
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Krita 2.9.x Best Alternative To Photoshop for Ubuntu/Linux Mint
Krita is a KDE program for sketching and painting, although it has image processing capabilities, offering an end–to–end solution for creating digital painting files from scratch by masters. Fields of painting that Krita explicitly supports are concept art, creation of comics and textures for rendering. Modelled on existing real-world painting materials and workflows, Krita supports creative working by getting out of the way and with a snappy response.
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KDevelop: Concentration as a feature
We’ve addressed this in many ways so far: we’ve optimized the code for performance so it’s more responsive and starts reasonably fast, we’ve made sure most done is accessible using the keyboard so we don’t feel clumsy and overwhelmed by all the options.
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One of the developments that have struck me the most during last years is Kate. Instead of focusing on the editor, it went the KDevelop route: it has started to offer all of the information at once (especially odd, given that there’s quite some feature overlapping).
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Distributions
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New Releases
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4MLinux 13.1 Distro Enters Beta Stage with LibreOffice 5.0, Firefox 38, and Chrome 43
We have been recently informed by Zbigniew Konojacki, the creator of the 4MLinux project, that the upcoming point release of the 4MLinux 13.0 distribution has entered development and that Beta builds are now available for download and testing.
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Alpine Linux 3.2.2 Server-Oriented Distro Gets the Latest Linux Kernel 3.18.18 LTS
Alpine Linux development team announced on July 14 the availability for download of the second maintenance release of the server-oriented Alpine Linux 3.2 operating system.
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Solus Ditches Adobe Flash, Gets Boot Time Down to 1.4 Seconds
The Solus operating system is coming along, and developers are constantly making improvements to it. The most recent iteration got a few fixes and small changes, but the most important aspect is the fact that the boot time has been reduced considerably.
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PCLinuxOS/Mageia/Mandriva Family
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Ballnux/SUSE
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SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 Is Now Available for 64-bit ARM Processors
On July 14, SUSE LLC had the great pleasure of announcing that they will provide a new partner program expansion which brings support for 64-bit ARM server processors to their award-winning SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES) 12 computer operating system.
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ARM Support Comes To SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
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SUSE Adds Support for Applied Micro’s X-Gene(R) Processor – Analyst Blog
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SUSE Brings ARM Server Support to Linux Distribution
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SUSE to deliver SUSE Linux for ARM servers
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Suse preps for ARM-ageddon: Piles up cans of 64-bit Linux code to feed server world
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Suse Throws Enterprise Linux Weight Behind 64-bit ARM Servers
Now that 64-bit ARM processors are starting to generate some interest inside the data center, providers of Linux distributions like Suse are starting to get in line.
Today Suse announced that version 12 of Suse Enterprise Linux will be supported on 64-bit ARM server processors from AMD, AppliedMicro, and Cavium powering servers by Dell, HP, Huawei, and SoftIron.
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Red Hat Family
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Red Hat pushing hard beyond Linux in the data center
In infrastructure, the company has the RHEL OpenStack Platform. For application development it has OpenShift, a platform as a service now on its third version. Red Hat rolled out extensive support for containers in RHEL and OpenShift too. Cormier says Red Hat is “well into that journey” of bringing open source products across the entire infrastructure stack.
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How To Bounce Back From A Huge, Public Mistake
Being first to release a new technology can give a company an advantage in the marketplace, but when the product isn’t true to your brand, it can backfire. Red Hat, a world leader in open-source software, learned this lesson in 2008 when it acquired the tech firm Qumranet in an attempt to move into virtualization, a technology that allows computers to simultaneously run multiple operating systems.
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Going all in with Ceph
Many big names in the storage industry have been jumping on the Ceph train. And why shouldn’t they? It does it all. Well, almost. Originally developed by Inktank and later acquired by Red Hat, Ceph is a software-defined scale-out data storage solution. It supports Object, Block, and File storage. It also exposes a RESTful API that supports both OpenStack and Amazon S3. What is there to not like about it?
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Pre-Market News Analysis on: Red Hat (NYSE:RHT), FirstEnergy (NYSE:FE), Golar LNG (NASDAQ:GLNG), Microchip Technology (NASDAQ:MCHP)
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Active Stock News: Freeport-McMoRan Inc. (NYSE:FCX), Genworth Financial, Inc. (NYSE:GNW), Red Hat, Inc. (NYSE:RHT)
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Fedora
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Internationalization improvements in Fedora 22
Many Fedora users take advantage of the fact that Fedora is internationalized, which means it can be used by people that communicate in different languages. Fedora provides support for displaying information on the screen for many different languages. There is also support for different input methods allowing users to input text for native languages where the number of characters is greater than keys on their keyboard.
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Fedora Atomic Workstations in Planning Stages
Container technology has lead to several other areas of development and one of them being an atomic operating system that sandboxes applications and delivers updates in a single image. Red Hat started their Project Atomic to provide applications in a containerized format and produced Atomic Host as the tiny OS on which they’d run. It didn’t take long before planners began speaking of doing similar for Fedora and now developers are in the early planning stages of bringing this idea to fruition.
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Planning for an “Atomic Workstation”
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Debian Family
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Off the Beat: Bruce Byfield’s Blog
Marketing to FOSS is radically different from general ads to consumers or to other businesses. To start with, FOSS can be deeply suspicious about exploitation and free-riding from business outsiders. Just as importantly, FOSS contributors are often as intelligent as they like to think, and would prefer to make decisions based on information rather than emotional appeals. For these reason, FOSS marketing needs a delicate touch in order to reach its target audience.
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Derivatives
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Canonical/Ubuntu
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Ubuntu Touch Gets Full Shell Rotation with Latest Update and So Much More
Canonical is preparing to launch a new major update for Ubuntu phones and we now have a few more details about the new features, improvements, and fixes that are going to land very soon.
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Canonical Closes libwmf Vulnerability In Ubuntu OSes
A libwmf vulnerability has been found and fixed in Ubuntu 15.04, Ubuntu 14.10, Ubuntu 14.04 LTS, and Ubuntu 12.04 LTS operating systems.
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Ubuntu 15.10 Is Rebased on Linux Kernel 4.1, Tracking of Linux Kernel 4.2 Continues
Canonical’s Joseph Salisbury was happy to announce a few minutes ago the summary of the Ubuntu Kernel Team meeting that took place earlier today, July 14, 2015, on the Ubuntu’s official IRC channels.
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Ubuntu Touch OTA-5 Has Been Delayed Until July 20, OTA-6 Planning Continues
On July 14, Canonical’s Łukasz Zemczak sent in his daily report on the work done by the Ubuntu Touch development team, informing us that the OTA-5 software update for the Ubuntu Touch mobile operating system was delayed for the next Monday, July 20, 2015.
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Meizu MX4 Ubuntu Edition review
Meizu might be feeling similarly anxious, as this is its first major release in Europe, having previously focused on producing smartphones for the firm’s home nation of China.
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Ubuntu 15.10 Desktop Updates Bring Fixes for Mir Backend
Ubuntu developers are making some really interesting progress with the upcoming Wily Werewolf release, and they have revealed some of the work that’s being done for the desktop. It’s not much to look at, but there are a couple of items that should be mentioned.
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Meizu MX4 Ubuntu Edition First Impressions, Exceeding Expectations
Meizu has started shipping its MX4 Ubuntu Edition to a select few, and we now have a chance to test it. The review is not yet ready, as we’re waiting for a new major update, but we can give you a first impression, and we all know that first impressions are everything.
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Bind Vulnerability Closed in Ubuntu 15.04
A vulnerability that would allow users to crash Bind with specially crafted network traffic has been found and repaired in Ubuntu 15.04, Ubuntu 14.10, Ubuntu 14.04 LTS, and Ubuntu 12.04 LTS.
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Ubuntu Phone gains landscape support, paves way for mouse and keyboard support
Canonical is rolling out an over-the-air update for smartphones running its Ubuntu software. Ubuntu OTA-5 adds one key new feature, a few smaller features and bug fixes, and lays the groundwork for a very important new feature that probably won’t work on most phones currently running Ubuntu software.
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GCC Upgrade For Ubuntu Linux 15.10 ‘Wily Werewolf’ On The Horizon
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Devices/Embedded
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$79 octacore hacker SBC runs Ubuntu and Android
Hardkernel unveiled a $74, open-spec “Odroid-XU4″ SBC equipped with an octacore Exynos5422 SoC, 2GB RAM, eMMC flash, a GbE port, and dual expansion headers.
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Compact industrial box-PC expands via PCIe
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WeTek OpenELEC Linux media player
The WeTek OpenELEC is a Linux media player dedicated to Kodi with OpenELEC pre-installed that gives you access to IPTV services with the extra of being compatible with modular DVB tuners.
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Phones
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Tizen
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Tizen on Raspberry PI 2 now with 3D acceleration
Tizen has previously made its way onto the Raspberry PI 2 Development Board, but 3D acceleration was not working at that point. Well, the good news is that the Team over at the Samsung Open Source Group have got the 3D Acceleration working now.
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Android
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Nokia Rolls Out HERE Maps Android Public Beta With New Contextual Menu
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android-galaxyzoo: Fixing typical Android bugs
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Report: Android Wear Smartwatches to Get Together
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How to Doodle and Sketch on Your Android Smartphone
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This Android-based mini-PC could cost less than a dinner for two
If you want a desktop PC, you’re typically going to have to fork over several hundred dollars (Windows OEM licensing alone can make up a significant portion of that). But what if you could turn open-sourced Android into a serviceable desktop OS? That’s what Jide is trying to do, with its ultra-cheap Remix Mini PC.
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Sub-notebooks/Tablets
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The Tablet designed for America’s prisons
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This Locked-Down Prison Tablet Makes iOS Seem Open
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Corrections service JPay rolls out Android tablet for inmates
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You Probably Can’t Jailbreak This Tablet Made For America’s Prisoners
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Clunky Tablet Developed For US Prison Inmates
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Rugged ‘iPad for prisoners’ lets inmates email, play games and browse the web
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Clunky Tablet Developed For US Prison Inmates
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Clunky Tablet Developed For US Prison Inmates
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Corrections service JPay rolls out Android tablet for inmates
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Corrections service JPay rolls out Android tablet for inmates
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Clunky Tablet Developed For US Prison Inmates
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This Super-Secure Linux-Based Tablet Allows Inmates to Connect to the Outside World
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The JP5mini Could Be How You Get Your ‘Candy Crush’ Fix in Jail
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JPay Release JP5mini Specialist Prison-Friendly Tablet
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Clunky Tablet Developed For US Prison Inmates
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JPay Makes Tablet for Inmates
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JPay has a tablet for inmates
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This Locked-Down Prison Tablet Makes iOS Seem Open
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Clunky Tablet Developed For US Prison Inmates
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This is the tablet made for America’s prisons
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Free Software/Open Source
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Why you need Open Source
At the recent Red Hat Summit, Red Hat CEO James Whitehurst talks with Network World about new IT processes and why companies should focus on open source.
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Xerte Project Joins Open Source Initiative
Xerte Project’s Open Source Initiative membership furthers both organization’s commitment to growing open source community and collaboration within institutions of higher education.
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NSA releases Linux-based open source infosec tool
The US National Security Agency has offered up one of its cyber security tools for government departments and the private sector to use freely to help beef up their security and counter threats.
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NSA’s new open source project is a cyber security tool
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10 outstanding open source server tools
Not sure which tools belong in your open source server toolkit? Here are 10 solid go-to tools to get you started.
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Events
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Obsidian’s August Free Beer Session to toast open source
Open source software supplier Obsidian Systems invites OS enthusiasts, developers, geeks and friends to the next ‘Free Beer Session’ on 27 August 2015. This session, the 17th in the series, will offer delegates fresh insight into the open source industry, challenges and opportunities.
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Web Browsers
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Mozilla
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10 things I want Firefox OS to do for me
I’ve dogfooded Firefox OS since its early beginnings and have some of the early hardware (hamachi, unagi, One Touch Fire, ZTE Open, Geeksphone Keon, Flame and ZTE Open C). It was good to hear some of the plans for Firefox OS 2.5 that were discussed at Whistler, but I wanted to take the time and model of this post and remix it for Firefox OS. Firefox OS you are great and free but you are not perfect and you can be the mobile OS that I need.
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Mozilla Disables Flash in Firefox
As the zero days in Adobe Flash continue to pile up, Mozilla has taken the unusual step of disabling by default all versions of Flash in Firefox.
The move is a temporary one as Adobe prepares to patch two vulnerabilities in Flash that were discovered as a result of the HackingTeam document dump last week. Both vulnerabilities are use-after-free bugs that can be used to gain remote code execution. One of the flaws is in Action Script 3 while the other is in the BitMapData component of Flash.
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SaaS/Big Data
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Teradata’s Configurable Hadoop Appliances Could Find a Niche
Recently, all-in-one appliances have been much in the news. A few days ago, I covered Mirantis Unlocked Appliances, which deliver OpenStack and all the hardware resources you need for a deployment in one hardware/software entity. Then, Cloudera, which focuses on Apache Hadoop, and Teradata, a big data analytics and marketing tools company, announced the Teradata Appliance for Hadoop with Cloudera.
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SafeStack attacks with a purpose
Laura is the founder and lead consultant for SafeStack, a security training, development, and consultancy firm. What does that mean exactly? SafeStack helps organizations choose the right kind of security best practices for them. Then, Laura’s team shows them how to implement those new-found security protocols. This usually calls for a strong dose of workplace culture change, which might sound like a tall order, but Laura tells me in this interview “we want security to be any empowering tool for growth rather than a costly hindrance to innovation.”
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SwiftStack Founder Plots a Path Forward for Cloud Storage [VIDEO]
In the beginning of the open source OpenStack cloud effort, there were two projects – Nova Compute and Swift Storage. Swift is an integrated part of most OpenStack distributions but it is also the focus for a standalone company called SwiftStack, which was founded by Joe Arnold.
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Oracle/Java/LibreOffice
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CMS
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Drupal 8 Nears Finish Line
After over four years of development, including missed deadlines on general availability, the open source Drupal 8 content management system (CMS) finally appears to be nearing the finish line.
Drupal, one of the world’s most popular CMS technologies, is used by many high-profile organizations, notably Whitehouse.gov, the flagship website of the U.S. government. While Drupal founder Dries Buytaert in 2012 announced Drupal 8 would be generally available in December 2013, that date passed with no release.
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Building open source e-commerce sites with PrestaShop
Why is being open source so important to us? At its most basic, being open source means users have access to and can manipulate PrestaShop code to make improvements or develop technical answers to address specific business needs. But more importantly, open source represents accessibility and flexibility. It’s an open-door policy versus the private club mentality of proprietary software. Our community is built around this open source ethos; it’s the source of our strength and it’s how we’re contributing to a more democratic e-commerce market.
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Drupal early adoption at Memorial Sloan Kettering
At Memorial Sloan Kettering (MSK), the world’s oldest and largest private cancer center, our researchers and clinicians have pushed boundaries to generate new knowledge in patient care and cancer research for more than 130 years. This culture of innovation allows our scientists to continually develop new methods for treatment and work tirelessly to discover more effective strategies to prevent, control, and ultimately cure cancer.
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Education
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First open source school management software developed in Haiti
SIGES is a free, open source, available in French, Haitian Creole, and English. It is customizable to suit the schools: primary and secondary; professional and technical; private and public; in urban and rural areas, the school networks, sponsorship organizations, educational projects, etc…
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Business
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Funding
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Container and Cloud Firm Sysdig Gets $10.7 Million Funding
If you need further evidence that container technology is all the rage, just follow the money. Sysdig, focused on bringing infrastructure and application monitoring to the world of containers and microservices, has announced a $10.7 million Series A funding round led by Accel and Bain Capital Ventures (BCV). In conjunction with the funding, Sysdig announced the general availability of Sysdig Cloud, which it bills as “the first monitoring, alerting, and troubleshooting platform specializing in container visibility, which is already used by more than 30 enterprise customers.
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BSD
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PC-BSD Releases Lumina Desktop 0.8.5
The PC-BSD crew has released version 0.8.5 of their Lumina desktop.
Lumina 0.8.5 has a speed boost for the user button, desktop icons have improved styling and appearance, a new desktop plug-in is present for monitoring system hardware sensors, and there’s a desktop plugin container for custom QML/QtQuick scripts. There are also updated translations, new PC-BSD/FreeBSD packages, etc.
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FSF/FSFE/GNU/SFLC
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Canonical and Free Software Foundation come to open-source licensing terms
Canonical, Ubuntu Linux’s parent company, has often rubbed other free software groups the wrong way when it came to open-source licenses. On July 15, Canonical, with support from the Free Software Foundation (FSF) and the Software Freedom Conservancy (SFC), have changed Ubuntu’s licensing terms. The FSF states that Canonical’s new intellectual property (IP) policies “unequivocally comply with the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL) and other free software licenses.”
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Ubuntu Policy Complies With GPL But Fails To Address Other Important Software Freedom Issues
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Statement on Canonical’s updated licensing terms for Ubuntu GNU/Linux
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Canonical’s Ubuntu IP policy is garbage
Canonical have a legal policy surrounding reuse of Intellectual Property they own in Ubuntu, and you can find it here. It’s recently been modified to handle concerns raised by various people including the Free Software Foundation[1], who have some further opinions on the matter here. The net outcome is that Canonical made it explicit that if the license a piece of software is under explicitly says you can do something, you can do that even if the Ubuntu IP policy would otherwise forbid it.
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Free software fans land crucial punch in Ubuntu row – but it’s not over
The Free Software Foundation (FSF) and the Software Freedom Conservancy (SFC) have been bickering with Canonical since 2013 over concerns that certain clauses of the Ubuntu IP rights policy seemed to claim to override provisions of the GNU General Public License (GPL) – something the GPL explicitly forbids.
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Conservancy & the FSF Achieve GPL Compliance for Canonical, Ltd. “Intellectual Property” Policy
Today, Canonical, Ltd. announced an updated “Intellectual Property” policy. Conservancy has analyzed this policy and confirms that the policy complies with the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL), but Conservancy and the FSF believe that the policy still creates confusion and possible risk for users who wish to exercise their rights under GPL.
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Compilation Copyright Irrelevant for Kubuntu
Compilation copyright is an idea exclusive to the US (or North America anyway). It restricts collections of items which otherwise have unrelated copyright restrictions. A classic example is a book collection of poetry where the poems are all out of copyright but the selection and ordering of poems is new and has copyright owned by whoever did it.
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Project Releases
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Samba 4.2.3 Is a Major Release with IPv6 Improvements, over 40 Bugfixes
The world’s most used open-source software solution for accessing shared Windows folders over a network from GNU/Linux and Mac OS X operating systems, Samba, has recently been updated to version 4.2.3.
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NetworkManager 1.0.4 Is a Massive Release with Lots of IPv6 Improvements
On July 14, Lubomir Rintel announced the immediate availability for download of the fourth maintenance release of the stable NetworkManager 1.0 network connection management software for GNU/Linux operating systems.
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Openness/Sharing
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Open Data
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Electronic Public Records in Norway
OEP is part of the Norwegian Government’s work to promote transparency and democracy within the public sector. OEP aims to make the Norwegian public sector more open and accessible to citizens. OEP is based upon the Freedom of Information Act and related regulations.
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Programming
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Zend Server 8.5 Announced as PHP 7 Release Nears
Zend, the PHP company, is updating its namesake PHP application server to version 8.5 providing new features and performance for users. The Zend Server 8.5 release builds on the Zend Server 8 milestone which debuted with the Z-Ray application insight technology.
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Interview: Larry Wall
Perl 6 has been 15 years in the making, and is now due to be released at the end of this year. We speak to its creator to find out what’s going on.
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Leftovers
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Security
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Tuesday’s security advisories
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You don’t have to be a villain to say Flash must die
I won’t pretend to be Steve Jobs—I don’t even own a mock turtleneck—but I have to repeat his words from April 2010: “Flash is no longer necessary to watch video or consume any kind of web content.” Flash is a constantly exploited, superannuated bit of technology that useful in the early days of multimedia in web browsers, and now deserves to die.
When Jobs wrote “Thoughts on Flash” over five years ago, it was in response to the notion that Flash should be available on iOS. At the time, I asked repeatedly for Adobe to stage demonstrations in private using iOS development tools to show Flash running. They never took me up on it, or any other writer that I’m aware of, even though they had the ability. Flash for Android, when it appeared, was terrible. Within two years, it was dead.
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Flash. Must. Die.
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Google, Mozilla disable Flash over security concerns
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Mozilla blocks all flash files in Firefox browser
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Why your Firefox browser won’t run Flash
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Defence/Police/Secrecy/Aggression
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The Embargo on the Truth About the Iranian Arms Embargo
The corporate media in both the UK and US are attempting to portray the Iranian desire to have the arms embargo lifted, as a new and extraneous demand that could torpedo the nuclear deal. This is an entirely false portrayal.
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Iran Breakthrough
There is a parallel danger in Iran. The Iraq War was totally unjustified and illegal, but Saddam Hussein might nonetheless have evaded it had he boxed a bit more cleverly and allowed some foolish inspectors to wander around his palaces prodding at the teaspoons. Yes the inspections regimes will be galling, even humiliating. But patience will have its rewards. There is real danger though that the hardliners on the Iranian side will be able to muster sufficient local points of power to hamper inspections, thus giving the US and Israeli hardliners an opportunity.
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Environment/Energy/Wildlife
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U.S. firm sues Canada for $10.5 billion over water
An American-owned water export company has launched a massive lawsuit against Canada for preventing it from exporting fresh water from British Columbia.
Sun Belt Water Inc. of California is suing Canada for $10.5 billion US, the Canadian foreign ministry said Friday.
The suit has been filed under Chapter 11 of the North American Free Trade Agreement. Sun Belt says it has been “mistreated” by the B.C. government.
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Ted Cruz at Secret Koch-Backed Fracking Lobby Group Meeting
Senator Ted Cruz, raising cash for a 2016 presidential bid, was to meet privately Monday in Denver, Colorado with executives from major oil and gas corporations, all members of the pro-fracking lobby group Western Energy Alliance (WEA), according to details of the secret meeting shared with the Center for Media and Democracy.
The Republican presidential candidate, a climate change denier, is also a leading proponent of opening up federal lands in the west–in fact virtually all lands everywhere–to energy development, and for scrapping regulations on oil and gas development.
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Finance
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Complicit in Corruption: How German Companies Bribed Their Way to Greek Deals
Greece’s rampant corruption is one of the reasons why the country’s economy is in such a mess. German companies have taken advantage of the system for years in order to secure lucrative deals.
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Roach Motel Economics
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IMF stuns Europe with call for massive Greek debt relief
The International Monetary Fund has set off a political earthquake in Europe, warning that Greece may need a full moratorium on debt payments for 30 years and perhaps even long-term subsidies to claw its way out of depression.
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Prof. Wolff: On Bernie Sanders and Socialism
Prof. Wolff joins GRITtv’s Laura Flanders to talk about Sanders and Socialism. Is socialism still an American taboo?
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PR/AstroTurf/Lobbying
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Some Things Considered, Mostly by White Men – Study of NPR commentators shows a retreat from diversity—and politics
A new FAIR study finds that NPR commentary is dominated by white men and almost never directly addresses political issues.
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Privacy
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The (in)security of iCloud Backup
I’m currently working on developing a guide to securing iOS devices in a hostile environment (basically, “iPads for activists”). Although iOS is solid, iCloud backup is dangerously insecure, and must be avoided at all costs. Worse, it is enabled by default!
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Mass surveillance: my part in the reform of GCHQ and UK intelligence gathering
It was an unusual group. An investigative journalist, a moral philosopher, an internet entrepreneur, a cyber-law academic, a government historian, a computer scientist, a technology exec, a long-time cop, an ex-minister and three former heads of intelligence agencies. I wondered not just how but if we could agree on anything, let alone an entire set of recommendations to reform UK communications surveillance.
Yet we did. The Royal United Services Institute panel was set up by Nick Clegg, the then deputy prime minister, in response to revelations from the US whistleblower Edward Snowden about the scale of intrusion by US and British intelligence agencies into private lives. Our remit: to look at the legality, effectiveness and privacy implications of government surveillance; how it might be reformed; and how intelligence gathering could maintain its capabilities in the digital age.
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Senate, Once Again, Looks To Bring Back CISA: Surveillance Expansion Bill Pretending It’s A Cybersecurity Bill
We’ve discussed the “cybersecurity” bill, CISA, that’s been making its way through Congress a few times, noting that it is nothing more than a surveillance expansion bill hidden in “cybersecurity” clothing. As recent revelations concerning NSA’s surveillance authorities have made quite clear, CISA would really serve to massively expand the ability of the NSA (and other intelligence agencies) to do “backdoor searches” on its “upstream” collection. In short, rather than protecting any sort of security threat, this bill would actually serve to give the NSA more details on the kind of “cyber signatures” it wants to sniff through pretty much all internet traffic (that it taps into at the backbone) to collect anything it deems suspicious. It then keeps the results of this, considering it “incidental” collections of information.
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Google joins Bluetooth snoop pals with iBeacon rival tech Eddystone
Google has jumped on the Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) beacon bandwagon with a set of open standards and software interfaces to give Apple’s iBeacon a run for its money.
Apple rolled out iBeacon in 2013, and has been pushing it as a way for companies to do things like tracking potential customers’ movements as they wander around retail stores.
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Meet Google’s “Eddystone”—a flexible, open source iBeacon fighter
Move over iBeacon—today Google is launching “Eddystone,” an open source, cross-platform Bluetooth LE beacon format. Bluetooth beacons are part of the Internet of Things (IoT) trend. They’re little transmitters (usually battery powered) that send out information about a specific point of interest, and that info is then passively picked up by a smartphone or tablet in range of the transmitter. A beacon-equipped bus stop could send out transit times, stores could send promotions to the customers currently in the store, or a museum could send people information about the exhibit they’re standing in front of.
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Signal360 Supports Eddystone™, Google’s Open Source Beacon Format, on Launch Day
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Google embraces Bluetooth low-energy beacons by launching open format Eddystone, APIs, and management tools
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Google Introduces New Open Format And Developer Tools For Working With BLE Beacons
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Google wants to help stores speak to your smartphone, just like Apple
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Google Proposes Open Source Beacons
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Google rolls out Eddystone, an open-source iBeacon rival
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Google introduces open source beacon technology Eddystone
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Google Announces Eddystone, An Open-Source And Cross Platform BLE Beacon Format
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Google Eddystone open-source Bluetooth beacons revealed
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ORG response to the RUSI review
Open Rights Group has responded to the Report of the Independent Surveillance Review by the Royal United Services Institute (RUSI).
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RUSI review adds to consensus for reform
Their Panel included three former senior security staff, and RUSI are themselves very close to the UK’s defence and security apparatus. Thus the tone of the report was always likely to address the concerns of GCHQ and the Foreign Office before those of civil society. Martha Lane Fox, Ian Walden and Heather Brooke will have had a tough job to help produce a relatively balanced report that does at least go some way to address wider concerns.
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Surveillance: We Must Support Netzpolitik Against the German Government Pressure!
Netzpolitik, the German website defending fundamental freedoms, has been charged for “treason” on 10 July by demand of the president of the German intelligence services. The case will be lead by the federal prosecutor in charge of espionage and terrorism.
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Civil Rights
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The Mainstream Discovers Mhairi Black
Having spoken alongside Mhairi at a few meetings, and much admired her, it is rather strange to find her in danger of becoming an object of cult veneration. Just as with Nicola Sturgeon, it seems the shock of seeing the coherent and intelligent articulation of views outside the narrow consensus manufactured by the corporate media and political class, really does strike home to people. They almost never get to hear such views put; Mhairi is being given a hearing because of her youth in her position, but the marginalisation and ridicule will soon kick back in. Above all, Mhairi should remind us of how the Labour Party has completely sold out those they used to represent, and abandoned the task of proposing an intellectually compelling alternative to trickledown.
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Intellectual Monopolies
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Email addresses as a trade secret; email addresses as a Trojan Horse?
What exactly is of trade secret concern here? The answer is: the aggregate email addresses of the subscribers. Anyone who wants to show the broad scope of what is protectable as a trade secret will likely mention a customer list. What could be further from patentable subject matter, yet still be of value to its owner as a trade secret, than a customer list? Email addresses of subscribers can be likened in this respect to the classic customer list. Thus misappropriation of the email addresses might be a concern.
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Copyrights
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Mega Threatens Legal Action Against Search Engine
Mega.co.nz has lodged legal threats against a New Zealand based search engine. MegaSearch.co.nz allows users to search Mega.co.nz for content but has attracted the attention of the file-hosting company after using its logos and trademarks without permission. Mega.co.nz is demanding a full shutdown.
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FBI Assists Overseas Pirate Movie Site Raids
Romanian authorities and the FBI have reportedly coordinated to shut down three sites involved in the unauthorized distribution of movies and TV shows. Several men were detained and various domains were seized amid allegations of criminal copyright infringement, tax evasion and money laundering.
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