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Allowing patents to issue on business methods shifts critical resources away 
from promoting and protecting truly useful technological advances.  As discussed 
previously, the patent office has been deluged with business method applications in 
recent years.   Time spent on such applications is time not spent on applications which 
claim true innovations.  When already overburdened examiners are forced to devote 
significant time to reviewing large numbers of business method applications, the public’s 
access to new and beneficial technologies is unjustifiably delayed.   
D.   
 
Patenting business methods allows private parties to claim exclusive ownership 
of ideas and practices which rightfully belong in the public domain.  “It is a matter of 
public interest that [economic] decisions, in the aggregate, be intelligent and well 
informed.  To this end, the free flow of commercial information is indispensable.”  Virginia 
State Bd. of Pharmacy v. Virginia Citizens Consumer Council, Inc., 425 U.S. 748, 765 
(1976).  Thus, “the stringent requirements for patent protection seek to assure that ideas 
in the public domain remain there for the free use of the public.”  Aronson v. Quick Point 
Pencil Co., 440 U.S. 257, 262 (1979).   
 
Bilski’s claimed method consists essentially of two conversations.  The first 
conversation is between a commodity provider and a commodity consumer, while the 
second conversation is between the provider and “market participants” who have “a 
counter-risk position to . . . consumers.”  His claims provide almost no details as to the 
contents of these conversations.  
 
Like many business method applications, Bilksi’s application is very broadly 
drafted.  It covers a wide range of means for “hedging” in commodity transactions.  If his 
2007-1130 
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