𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Thursday, October 21, 2021 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Fri 22 Oct 02:40:21 BST 2021 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2021/10/21/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmRXKRPosZ7Bz2MggcSzikrb6U91AxeDNghC3nQk4eD4fh QmXTYTLpzWBYZ5xwWzbbZJAw6K15tUSpUQPiKiZLEsKUUq QmUeuLZQ99vnV24pVDJ9uvHk32tda8NgQW3EpyMCrA9AuB QmZmZwDEJRgqxWPLUg1yQVpFv4YB6HxbHmBdDJg9X68QK2 QmeLhW4oLVWzxpCUCDkA1dFjjenb5EnMwdtSi35sDbQZgd QmajCNJF85CQYXyosFsER5Yo2XiPM6BUZkHYzeqXkCfiv3 QmScBUgZwyXW8e6VTQ7hn4TPr2dPrqRq4mBq4A6SJD33QU QmNq798z2Jmsd7aRXgNnfjRvXzECKPp7piDVUnWvgsGMmw QmRVquEDfjUxjZohz6NpGuYae1hJY5sYhcGTzygC15t1qe QmS8QHtXh2RotXbWpZsvGPyWGq3WgJPQrsFc5JaTmqKcxD QmYzF6VmHg31fxPQwnB9o6yJM36EqoqsYXvNMqVE941LM6 QmXCdRHxnSMKmGrnRzrnSPCDWQmdjzEejArfYqZsaBy35Z Qmf9EcBFemckbJcR5iWC3PVGJxQ5xe3ZqCGKzz681rKMmD QmdjD3F5X1T9xbTPMY2Wrk5YUS8tfKUD5inGbqQ8rnJrpo QmSJxiMQEysAS6b1cT6LbxyB2gmL92RHnKe2bugqURX7jK QmZ9XrCCvCG4m4kD1sxmesDGxEpk9EjEVk5vNUFHZ87Ryw QmZQbFL87wWvs9kFDSndgbof4kDmQTqYdyokNAjNg8H7Ca QmSfTwYRE2mM7875hHQK9fmXEAAZS4i3r9frAmfJcCFGks QmWq5A18omXMGWTTDzH6NZwrkQWd1pUiLRptBpgDHHhvXq QmVR1Se3jKzW513QvSLv9utzGvBbi5C3cdSBwWspCid4vi Qme5Me7St6kgikNpzT1KeDRhhmCJJtsLSFQyP8TDyvd8MW ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ [Meme] Don’t Mention ’Brexit’ to Team UPC | Techrights ⦿ [Meme] [Teaser] Miguel de Icaza on CEO of Microsoft GitHub | Techrights ⦿ The EPO’s Overseer/Overseen Collusion — Part IXX: The Baltic States | Techrights ⦿ [Meme] Strike Triangulations, Reception Issues | Techrights ⦿ Gemini Protocol and Gemini Space Are Not a Niche; for Techrights, Gemini Means Half a Million Page Requests a Month | Techrights ⦿ How Oppressive Governments and Web Monopolists Might Try to Discourage Adoption of Internet Protocols Like Gemini | Techrights ⦿ IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, October 20, 2021 | Techrights ⦿ ’Satellite States’ of EPO Autocrats | Techrights ⦿ [Meme] Is Saying “No!” to Unlawful Proposals Considered “Impolite”? | Techrights ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): http://techrights.org/2021/10/21/brexit-and-team-upc/#comments http://techrights.org/2021/10/21/dark-side-of-github/#comments http://techrights.org/2021/10/21/epo-baltic-states-votes/#comments http://techrights.org/2021/10/21/epo-reception-issues/#comments http://techrights.org/2021/10/21/gemini-space-not-a-niche-anymore/#comments http://techrights.org/2021/10/21/internet-monopolists/#comments http://techrights.org/2021/10/21/irc-log-201021/#comments http://techrights.org/2021/10/21/satellite-states-epo/#comments http://techrights.org/2021/10/21/unlawful-proposals/#comments ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): http://techrights.org/2021/10/21/git-contributors-summit/#comments http://techrights.org/2021/10/21/mozilla-crisis/#comments ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 72 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2021/10/21/brexit-and-team-upc/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2021/10/21/brexit-and-team-upc/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.21.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ [Meme]_Don’t_Mention_‘Brexit’_to_Team_UPC⠀✐ Posted in Deception, Europe, Patents at 1:43 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz “The workaround is the best-kept secret of the EU: after more than 5 years nobody knows how it works,” says this_new_comment about the elephant_in_the room. As usual, the comments are better than the post, likely composed by Bristows in the shadow of its own site (blog post). 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇UPC_will_start_next_year!__No,_I_don't_want_to_talk_about brexit⦈_ Summary: It seems perfectly clear that UPC cannot start, contrary to what the EPO‘s António_Campinos told the Council last week (lying, as usual) and what the_EPO_insinuates_in_Twitter; in fact, a legal challenge to this should be almost trivial ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⡄⣿⣛⢛⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⡀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⢹⣷⠀⢿⣇⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣦⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠛⢹⣿⢠⣤⠀⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⢻⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢷⡀ ⠀⠀⠰⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡌⣛⠟⠋⠛⠛⠀⠈⠛⠛⠋⠀⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⢷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢷ ⡀⢠⣶⢶⡄⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⡌⣶⣶⣶⠀⢰⣦⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⣶⡦⠰⣶⣰⡶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⣦⡀⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘ ⣷⠘⢿⣾⣅⢨⣿⡇⣼⡿⣿⢸⣿⣾⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⣎⣿⣿⡁⢸⣿⠀⠀⢻⣿⠇⣿⣷⡆⣿⢿⣇⣿⣷⣿⡃⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣟⢇⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢡⡸⣿⣼⡿⢘⣿⡇⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⢸⡏⣿⡇⣿⣧⣼⣿⢿⣇⢸⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⣿⣧⣼⣿⢻⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡄⢀⡀⠀⠀⣰⣿⡿⣿⣿⣙⣿⡿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣮⠣⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⠶⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣿⣷⡎⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⡀⡀⠀⣀⣀⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣶⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠻⣷⣤⣄⣼⢋⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣇⣰⠋⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣷⣴⣽⣿⣿⣣⣾⡇⠀⠀⣤⠀⠨⠟⢿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡶⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣄⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⣼⣿⠀⠉⠀⠈⠉⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⡾⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⣿⡟⠀⠠⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⣴⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣠⣾⣿⡟⠁⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠂⣴⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠷⠀⡀⢀⣀⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡄⣸⣿⣿⣽⠿⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢿⣿⣷⣾⣟⣋⣭⣭⣭⠭⠽⠿⠿ ⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣐⡻⠷⢾⠿⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣷⣿⣯⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡟⣛⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠰⡀⣀⢀⡤⠂⣾⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⠷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛ ⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠞⠁⠀⣸⣿⠿⠿⠉⠙⠋⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠙⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣾⣷⣤⠀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠋⠀⠈⠙⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠓⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣴ ⠀⠀⠀⣠⡾⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣄⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠾⢿⣋⡿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣉⣙⣛⢩⡉⠀⣀⣤⣀⣀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣠⣾⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣴⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⡩⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⡽⢉⣭⣭⣉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠝⣯⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡴⠞⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣛⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⣀⣴⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣷⡚⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠏⢇⣠⡾⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣄⣶⣶⣭⣻⣿⣿⣿⣏⣣⣤⡄⠀⣠⠔⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⢏⣴⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠀⠀⠀⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠇⠀⠀⣠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⢀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣷⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣼⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡯⠀⢠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠘⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣠⣾⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢠⠟⠀⠀⠠⠏⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡇⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⡄⠀ ⢀⣾⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣠⡤⢸⣷⢸⡇⣴⡿⣿⡎⠀⠀⢸⣿⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠁⠈⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢃⠀ ⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡶⠟⠉⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⢸⡇⠀⠀⢠⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⢹⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠈⠻⣿⣿⡇⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⠀ ⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⢸⡏⣿⡇⢻⣷⣿⠇⣶⠉⢸⣿⢸⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠛⠻⠆⡀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡅⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⢻⣷⣿⣿⣸⡇ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣐⣛⡋⠁⣀⣀⠀⢀⡀⢘⡂⣀⣀⣒⣚⡀⢀⣈⢁⣀⡀⣀⡛⣁⣀⠀⣘⡛⣀⣀⣀⣘⣛⠃⠀⠀⠘⠟⣿⣷⣆⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⣠⣤⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡄⣿⣿⣿⡏⣧ ⠀⣠⣾⢹⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢻⣷⢸⣿⣸⡇⠿⠛⣿⡟⠃⠸⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⢣⣿⣿⡇⣿⣧⣿⡟⢻⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⢱⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⠸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣆⠈⠻⢷⠻⣿⣿⡇⣿ ⣾⣿⠏⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⡿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡄⠸⡿⠟⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡤⢹⣦⠀⠈⠀⢼⣿⡇⣿ ⠟⠁⠀⠸⠿⠿⢟⣘⠿⠿⠋⠸⠇⠻⠇⣠⣄⠿⢇⣤⣄⠿⠿⠙⠿⠟⠺⠿⠹⠿⠿⠏⠿⠇⠸⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⠀⢱⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣄⠄⢉⣤⣿⡻⠇⠀⣻⣆⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⢿ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⡿⠛⠁⢠⣤⣤⡄⣤⣬⣭⠻⢫⣭⣭⣭⢩⣤⣤⢡⣬⠀⣤⣤⣤⡤⠙⠀⠀⠀⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠔⠀⢱⣾⣿⡿⠧⠅⠄⢠⣧⢿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⢱⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⢹⣿⠉⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠃⡒⢲⣄⡀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⣁⠤⣠⠴⠊⣠⣴⣦⡀⠙⠿⣮⡀⠄⠀⣼⣿⡜⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣿⣿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⢇⣶⢸⣿⠀⣿⡿⣿⣾⣿⣀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢷⣶⡿⠛⢓⣂⡤⠔⠒⢉⣡⣤⠄⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣦⠚⠁⠀⠟⠛⠻⠻⠷⢰⠀⠀⠛⢦⣠⣿⣿⣷⢻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠉⠛⠩⠾⠿⠮⣭⡬⠍⠥⢍⡍⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠨⠥⠒⠈⠉⠠⠤⠶⢀⣁⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠋⢁⢹⣿⣼⡿⠀⠀⠈⢓⠓⠭⠄⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⢿⣿⠸⣿⣶⠀⠀⠘ ⠀⢸⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣶⢰⣾⢿⣦⣾⣷⣿⡇⢿⣿⡿⠀⢸⣿⢿⣦⢸⣿⣷⡆⣿⡿⠟⣿⣶⣿⢸⣿⠿⣿⡿⢇⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⢀⡤⠖⠁⢸⣿⡿⡰⠶⣤⣄⣨⢉⡀⠀⠀⠶⣾⣄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠓⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣾⣟⣿⣸⣿⣿⣯⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⣄⢸⣿⢾⣯⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠆⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⡠⠞⠁⠀⣀⣄⣈⣛⠓⠿⠿⠷⣶⠶⢟⢉⣁⣠⠤⠈⠙⠳⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⡄⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣼⡟⠻⣿⣿⠇⢸⣿⡧⠗⢸⣿⣾⡿⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⠀⣿⡇⣿⡟⢀⣤⠞⠉⠀⠀⣤⣾⣿⣟⣋⣙⣛⣷⣶⣶⣿⠀⠘⠻⣾⣤⣶⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡀⢀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣦⣤⣠⠦⣄⠠⣠⡤⢤⠀⠀⢀⣤⡴⠖⠛⠁⠀⠀⣤⣤⣀⠤⢤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⡶⠄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⢀⣴⡾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣤⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣦⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠸⠯⠁⠂⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 152 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2021/10/21/dark-side-of-github/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2021/10/21/dark-side-of-github/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.21.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ [Meme]_[Teaser]_Miguel_de_Icaza_on_CEO_of_Microsoft_GitHub⠀✐ Posted in Deception, Microsoft, Mono at 2:45 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GitHub's_dark_side:_What_they_tell_you_GitHub_is_and_what GitHub_is⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Miguel_de_Icaza_on_Nat_Friedman⦈_ Summary: Our ongoing series [1, 2], which is very long, will shed much-needed light on GitHub and its goals (the dark side is a lot darker than people care to realise) ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⣿⣼⡇⣿⢸⣇⣿⢀⣿⣇⠛⣿⢫⣟⢻⡟⢸⣇⣿⢸⣿⠋⣷⣾⢻⡜⣿⠟⣿⡟⢸⡇⢹⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⢻⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡟⣿⢸⣧⣿⠀⣿⢸⣿⢸⡇⢸⡟⣿⢸⣿⡳⢹⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣟⢸⣇⣸⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣧⢸⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣭⡥⢭⠭⡮⠥⢭⠬⠥⠭⣶⡭⠾⢿⡮⠵⠮⠥⠭⠬⠭⠵⠮⠵⠿⠷⢭⣷⡭⠭⡬⠭⢭⣭⣵⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣷⣿⣷⢿⡷⣿⢿⡿⣿⢾⣿⡾⣷⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡼⣧⡟⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡿⠷⢸⡟⢻⡟⢸⣇⣿⢸⡇⣿⢸⣟⣿⢹⣿⣿⣾⣽⢇⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⡏⢹⡏⢸⣧⣿⢸⡇⣿⢸⣏⣿⢸⢹⣿⢿⣝⣣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢡⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢸⡇⢸⡇⢸⡏⣿⢸⣇⣿⢸⣏⣿⢸⣿⣿⣾⣹⡧⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⡇⢸⡏⣿⢸⣇⣿⢸⣇⣿⢸⣸⣿⢶⣹⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣷⣾⣷⣿⣶⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠶⠶⠶⠾⠷⠾⠷⠶⠶⠿⠶⠶⠷⠶⠶⠿⠷⠶⠷⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⠖⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠍⠀⣀⣀⣬⣭⣤⣤⣽⣏⡘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣻⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣡⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⠝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠁⠀⠈⡀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠁⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣀⠀⠉⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⡌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⡏⢸⡿⠋⢀⢤⡒⠒⢒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠉⣄⠀⡀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣧⣤⣾⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⣾⣯⠀⣠⡆⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⡀⠃⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⠍⢻⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢻⣿⣷⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡨⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⡾⠛⢉⡁⢸⡙⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣶⣾⢰⣿⣿⣿⣋⢉⣁⣴⣿⣿⣶⣬⣉⡉⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⡗⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⡁⠘⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⡀⣒⢈⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣉⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣦⡀⢺⣿⡀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠚⠇⠀⠀⡀⢋⣧⢠⠆⢹⡿⣿⣿⠖⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠙⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣷⣸⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣰⣴⣶⣴⡆⠘⣿⡏⢀⣤⣤⡇⢨⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠿⣿⠿⡇⠸⠿⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⣿⡀⠸⣤⠀⡇⢀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⣿⠀⡇⢰⡆⠈⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⢸⣿⠀⢀⣼⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⠧⠌⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣉⣛⣻⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣋⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠵⠡⠹⠣⠆⠗⠹⠞⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣪⣂⢰⠸⠀⡯⠘⡘⠀⢀⠂⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 250 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2021/10/21/epo-baltic-states-votes/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2021/10/21/epo-baltic-states-votes/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.21.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ The_EPO’s_Overseer/Overseen_Collusion_—_Part_IXX:_The_Baltic_States⠀✐ Posted in Europe, Patents at 1:20 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz Series parts: 1. The_EPO’s_Overseer/Overseen_Collusion_—_Part_I:_Let_the_Sunshine_In! 2. The_EPO’s_Overseer/Overseen_Collusion_—_Part_II:_A_“Unanimous” Endorsement? 3. The_EPO’s_Overseer/Overseen_Collusion_—_Part_III:_Three_Missing_Votes 4. The_EPO’s_Overseer/Overseen_Collusion_—_Part_IV:_The_Founding_States 5. The_EPO’s_Overseer/Overseen_Collusion_—_Part_V:_Germany_Says_“Ja” 6. The_EPO’s_Overseer/Overseen_Collusion_—_Part_VI:_A_Distinct_Lack_of_Dutch Courage 7. The_EPO’s_Overseer/Overseen_Collusion_—_Part_VII:_Luxembourgish_Laxity 8. The_EPO’s_Overseer/Overseen_Collusion_—_Part_VIII:_Perfidious_Albion_and Pusillanimous_Hibernia 9. The_EPO’s_Overseer/Overseen_Collusion_—_Part_IX:_More_Holes_Than_Swiss Cheese 10. The_EPO’s_Overseer/Overseen_Collusion_—_Part_X:_Introducing_the Controversial_Christian_Bock 11. The_EPO’s_Overseer/Overseen_Collusion_—_Part_XI:_“General_Bock”_– Battistelli’s_Swiss_Apprentice? 12. The_EPO’s_Overseer/Overseen_Collusion_—_Part_XII:_The_French_Connection 13. The_EPO’s_Overseer/Overseen_Collusion_—_Part_XIII:_Battistelli’s_Iberian Facilitators_–_Spain 14. The_EPO’s_Overseer/Overseen_Collusion_—_Part_XIV:_Battistelli’s_Iberian Facilitators_–_Portugal 15. The_EPO’s_Overseer/Overseen_Collusion_—_Part_XV:_Et_Tu_Felix_Austria… 16. The_EPO’s_Overseer/Overseen_Collusion_—_Part_XVI:_The_Demise_of_the Austrian_Double-Dipper 17. The_EPO’s_Overseer/Overseen_Collusion_—_Part_XVII:_The_Non-Monolithic Nordic_Bloc 18. The_EPO’s_Overseer/Overseen_Collusion_—_Part_XVIII:_Helsinki’s_Accord 19. YOU ARE HERE ☞ The Baltic States 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Matti_Pats,_Guntis_Ramans,_and_Rimvydas_Naujokas⦈_ The delegates from the Batlic states in June 2013. Top: Matti Päts (EE), Guntis Ramāns (LV); bottom: Rimvydas Naujokas (LT) Summary: How unlawful EPO rules were unsurprisingly supported by Benoît Battistelli‘s friends in Baltic states; António_Campinos maintained those same unlawful rules and Baltic connections, in effect liaising with offices known for their corruption (convicted officials, too; they did not have diplomatic immunity, unlike Battistelli and Campinos) The “capture” of the Baltic states by Battistelli in 2010 has already been dealt with extensively in an earlier_series in which it was explained how his Finnish_"facilitator" Martti Enäjärvi assisted him in pursuing his “Baltic Crusade” in 2010. At the 136th meeting of the Administrative Council in June 2013, the heads of delegation for the Baltic states were as follows: • Estonia: Matti Päts, Director General, Estonian Patent Office; • Lithuania: Rimvydas Naujokas, Director General, State Patent Bureau of Lithuania; • Latvia: Guntis Ramāns, Acting Director, Latvian Patent Office. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Battistelli_with_Naujokas_and_Pats⦈_ Left: Battistelli with the Estonian delegate Matti Päts (March 2012). Right: Battistelli with the Lithuanian delegate, Rimvydas Naujokas (April 2011). In the earlier series, it was explained how, following his election as EPO President, Battistelli carefully cultivated the good-will of his Baltic fiefdoms with the assistance of his faithful INPI crony, the EPO “bagman” François-Régis_Hannart. As readers of Techrights will recall, Hannart was the Principal Director responsible for coordinating the distribution of Battistell’s “largesse” to his vassal states in_return_for_their_votes on the Administrative Council. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Battistelli_and_Hannart⦈_ Battistelli and his cooperation fund “bagman” Hannart with the Chairman of the Latvian Parliament’s Education, Culture and Science Committee, Jānis Vucāns (June 2015). It therefore comes as no surprise that the representatives of the “captured” Baltic states played their part in the rubber-stamping of Battistelli’s “Strike Regulations” in June 2013. “It remains to be seen whether they will continue to play the role of “captured delegates”, meekly subservient to Battistelli’s successor Campinos, or whether they will manage to take a principled stand for justice and the rule of law at the EPO.”Since then, the “old guard” of Soviet-era dinosaurs in charge of the national “IP” offices of these states has been put out to grass. The delegations on the EPO’s Administrative Council are now headed by some fresh faces: • Estonia: Margus_Viher, Director General, Estonian Patent Office; • Lithuania: Lina_Mickienė, Deputy Director, State Patent Bureau of Lithuania; • Latvia: Līga_Lārmane, Deputy Director, Latvian Patent Office. It’s not clear to what extent the new generation of representatives from the Baltic states are even aware of the damage caused by the actions of their predecessors in supporting Battistelli’s “reign of terror” at the EPO. It remains to be seen whether they will continue to play the role of “captured delegates”, meekly subservient to Battistelli’s successor Campinos, or whether they will manage to take a principled stand for justice and the rule of law at the EPO. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Margus_Viher,_Lina_Mickiene,_and_Līga_Larmane⦈_ Do the current representatives from the Baltic states realise the damage caused by their predecessors who gave blind support to Battistelli’s “reign of terror” at the EPO? If yes, what do they intend to do about it? From l. to r.: Margus Viher (EE), Lina Mickienė (LT), Līga Lārmane (LV). In the next part we will turn our attention to the representatives of another significant regional bloc of EPO member states, namely the Visegrád Group, comprising the Central and Eastern European states of the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary and Poland. █ ⡐⠂⣀⣌⠹⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠭⣧⢹⠥⡍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣯⡄⠀⠰⠀⡆⠉⠀⣿⠀⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠁⠀⠀⢰⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣿⣿⣦⠀⠈⢋⡭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠄⠀⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠧⠤⠀⠄⢇⣤⣤⣿⣀⠇⠘⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣄⣀⣅⠰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⠛⣻ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⣼⣿⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠐⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⢽⣷⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⠀⠀⢘⣿⠁⣿⣿⢸⣿⣛⣿⣿⣷⣯⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⢮⣵⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠘⣾⣿⣿⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢒⣾⣻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠰⠈⢿⡠⠀⣾⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣇⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠋⡜⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⣤⣤⣬⠛⢀⣷⣺⠀⢹⣿⣿⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣀⣈⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠘⡻⡏⠀⠘⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⢀⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠠⢤⢄⣀⣲⣶⠶⣎⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠛⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣖⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣬⡥⠒⢒⡀⣽⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠂⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠽⠃⠀⠀⡌⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠦⣠⣴⣾⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣉⣑⣈⣉⡀⠀⠀⢑⡉⢻⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⢴⣾⣿⣿⡿⠟⣉⠄⣀⡤⠀⢀⢧⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⡠⠀⠈⢻⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⢋⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣼⣷⣦⠛⠛⠟⠻⠂⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣅⣤⣶⡟⡘⠿⢿⡿⠃⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢕⡄⢿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⡟⢐⣢⣨⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠘⣧⡺⠃⠀⢠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⠐⠺⠯⠽⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠱⣾⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡶⠶⣒⣶⣶⣾⣿⠃⠀⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡝⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠀⠠⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠋⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠓⡹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣏⣹⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣉⣊⣹⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⢟⣁⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡤⠠⡤⣤⣤⢤⣬⣾⢵⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣽⡿⡬⡤⡤⢤⢤⢤⢤⠄⢤⢤⣤⠤⡠⢄⢠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠧⠤⠧⠿⠵⠼⠄⠸⠤⠋⠻⠉⠿⠼⡻⢿⠻⣿⡿⠿⠵⠿⠧⠯⠁⠧⠜⠼⠽⠼⠤⠼⠼⠿⠼⠧⠼⠨⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣭⣭⣭⣤⣾⣷⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢤⠀⡄⡄⢠⡄⢀⢤⡤⣤⣤⡄⡤⣤⡄⣤⢤⡠⡤⡤⣠⡄⢬⣤⢀⡄⣤⣤⢤⣤⢤⡀⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⡀⢀⣀⢀⢀⡀⣀⣀⡀⠀⡀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠈⠟⠸⠻⢼⠇⠬⡻⠀⠇⠀⡿⠀⣯⠷⣿⣬⠻⣇⣇⣝⠆⢸⡚⣞⣷⣸⡇⣸⣻⣼⠻⡇⢸⡀⠻⡠⠃⣸⡹⢸⠘⢇⠄⣿⢧⠰⠻⠨⠓⠀⠀⠀⢸⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠀⠈⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠻⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣷⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠩⠍⠉⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⢠⣶⢶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠶⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢾⣿⣤⠭⣉⡿⣿⣿⣷⣦⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡅⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣷⣿⡇⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣘⠃⠄⠀⠐⠆⠸⠻⡏⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠳⢤⡴⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠿⠟⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣧⠈⠙⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⣹⣿⣷⠹⣿⣿⣿⡟⣠⣯⠵⡦⠀⠀⠁⠀⠚⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⣙⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡇⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢻⢻⣧⠛⣿⣿⣿⣧⡏⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⢧⣹⣿⣿⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡆⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⢹⠀⣼⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠂⠀⠀⢀⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠘⢿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣇⣿⡇⣿⣿⠿⣓⠀⠿⣿⠁⣿⣿⡿⡎⠀⠃⠀⠀⠒⠋⢉⡏⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⢘⣡⣥⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠐⢻⣿⡇⠀⠐⠓⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣧⠿⣱⣾⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣿⣿⣧⣥⣤⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⡀⢸⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠌⣵⢖⣵⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠃⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣏⣈⡀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣸⣿⣇⠀⢀⣙⣋⣁⣀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣦⡀⣀⠀⠠⡐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣷⡀⣠⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠋⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣭⡭⠙⠉⢙⡻⠿⠿⠿⠠⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣟⡃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢀⣀⣀⣈⣉⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡗⠇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢵⣮⣿⣿⣿⣏⡁⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⢍⣹⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠁⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣸⣿⣿⡿⠄⠀⠀⢘⡽⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣻⣇⡀⠀⠸⣿⡿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡆⠀⠀⠠⢼⠀⣿⣿⡅⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⢄⡀⠘⡅⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⢘⣣⢂⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠆⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⢀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⡿⣳⣠⣹⣿ ⠄⠸⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠇⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠧⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠹⢧⠋⡟⢻ ⣠⡴⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢥⡀⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⠀⣸⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠈⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣦⠀⠈⠙⠘⠎ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢸⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡄⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠉⠀⠈⠉⣉⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣀⣀⠀⠸⠿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠐⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⡂⡏⣿⢦⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⡉⠉⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢀⡰⣀⠿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠙⢆⠘⠻⠉⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣶⢤⣴⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠙⠞⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣀⡀⣹⣯⣥⣠⣴⣾⣿⠱⣿⣶⣶⣁⡔⢁⡀⠀⠈⠈⠒⢂⣀⣀ ⠠⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⣒⠣⢞⡍⠁⠈⠀⢰⣶⡆⢦⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⠟⠋⠙⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⡟⠿⠛⠏⠕⠚⠁⠀⠈⠠⣶⣾⣿⠟ ⣤⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠈⠁⠀⣴⣶⢶⠔⠒⢣⠈⣼⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣖⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⡥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⡻⠋⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡤⣰⣤⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⡿⠋⠉⠁⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⠿⣶⡾⠂⠀⠪⠥⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠴⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2021/10/21/epo-reception-issues/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.21.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ [Meme]_Strike_Triangulations,_Reception_Issues⠀✐ Posted in Europe, Patents at 6:07 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz Nokia: connecting_votes 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Strike_-riangulations⦈_ Summary: Financial strangulations for Benoît_Battistelli‘s unlawful “Strike Regulations”? The EPO will come to regret 2013… ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠠⣀⢀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠁⠈⠀⠠⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠫⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡤⢀⣒⣄⣂⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢀⢀⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⠿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⣾⣿⣤⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⡛⡟⢿⠛⣿⡿⢻⡟⠟⠛⣛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡯⠉⠻⢻⠛⠙⢛⠻⠙⢹⡿⠛⢿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣰⣦⣇⣦⣀⣙⣡⣦⣧⣦⣄⣋⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⡘⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢽⠙⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠙⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣭⣼⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⣠⣴⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡟⣽ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠟⠁⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠻⣻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠐⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠻⠟⢹ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸ 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⣿⣿⡶⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣀⢶⡆⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣍⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡶⠾⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠓⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⣮⣦⡼⠴⠶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡃⠌⠛⠁⡇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠣⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠃⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣿⣿⡿⣿⡟⢙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡃⠘⡊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢰⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⢸⠿⣭⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣟⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠂⠀⠀⡀⠀⣴⣿⡿⠏⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⡀⠐⠀⠀⠁⢠⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡽⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣪⣾⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣀⣀⣴⣾⣿⡀⠀⢀⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣽⣵⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⡸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡟⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⡸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣿ ⣿⣿⠂⠀⡰⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡹⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⠇⢄⣴⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠜⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣔⣾⠙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⠏⠘⣶⢰⡜⢣⢸⠁⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡎ ⡿⢀⣾⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡇⡨⠩⠉⢹⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣾⣾⣷⣾⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2021/10/21/gemini-space-not-a-niche-anymore/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.21.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Gemini_Protocol_and_Gemini_Space_Are_Not_a_Niche;_for_Techrights,_Gemini Means_Half_a_Million_Page_Requests_a_Month⠀✐ Posted in Site_News at 2:31 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Techrights_on_gemini://⦈_ Summary: Techrights on gemini:// has become very big and we’ll soon regenerate all the pages (about 37,500 of them) to improve clarity, consistency, and general integrity THOSE who follow our work over_Git will know that we’re actively improving page conversions. Images, for example, are being transformed into texts that describe what’s in those images. Some time soon we’ll upload new versions of all the pages. The above suggests we may be the biggest Gemini capsule among almost 1,700 known ones (new screenshot is taken from Lupa’s pages, and those are based on a spider which limits page traversal to a maximum of 10,000). We keep growing in terms of scale and traffic with about half a million page requests over gemini: // projected for the month of October. We didn’t anticipate a growth so fast. As an aside, we’ll soon turn 15. It all started as “boycottnovell” in the winter of 2006 when I was finishing my Ph.D. and had some spare time to muck about online, writing about all sorts of technology issues whilst posting in mailing lists, USENET (lots of that at the time!), and getting involved in a number of Free software projects, way before “Social [Control] Media” was a ‘thing’. The domain “boycottnovell” is very clearly self-limiting (but we keep it to avoid links breaking or what’s sometimes known as ‘Web rot’/’Internet rot’); we succeeded at “boycott[ing] novell” (this was the original goal) and in 2010 Novell was dead (sold), scuttled to pieces and relegated into an ashtray of history, so in early 2010 we moved to “techrights” — basically the same site and similar goals with a broader, all-in-one/over-encompassing name. The choice of name was Tracy’s (the webhost at the time). As per the records, our 15th anniversary is on the 7th of November: Domain Name: boycottnovell.com Registry Domain ID: 661408793_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN Registrar WHOIS Server: WHOIS.ENOM.COM Registrar URL: WWW.ENOM.COM Updated Date: 2021-10-18T05:01:26.00Z Creation Date: 2006-11-07T14:21:00.00Z Registrar Registration Expiration Date: 2023-11-07T14:21:12.00Z Registrar: ENOM, INC. Registrar IANA ID: 48 Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited https://www.icann.org/ epp#clientTransferProhibited Domain Status: renewPeriod https://www.icann.org/epp#renewPeriod Registrant Name: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Registrant Organization: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Registrant Street: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Registrant Street: Registrant City: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Registrant State/Province: GB Registrant Postal Code: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Registrant Country: GB Registrant Phone: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Registrant Phone Ext: Registrant Fax: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Registrant Email: https://tieredaccess.com/contact/119ef4c8-9c57-483a-ad5a- 8c58d0aa12dc Admin Name: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Admin Organization: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Admin Street: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Admin Street: Admin City: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Admin State/Province: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Admin Postal Code: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Admin Country: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Admin Phone: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Admin Phone Ext: Admin Fax: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Admin Email: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Tech Name: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Tech Organization: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Tech Street: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Tech Street: Tech City: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Tech State/Province: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Tech Postal Code: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Tech Country: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Tech Phone: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Tech Phone Ext: Tech Fax: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Tech Email: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY Name Server: NS5.CATALYST2.NET Name Server: NS6.CATALYST2.NET As indicated above, days ago I renewed this domain’s registration for another 2 years (it’s not cheap; it’s about 50 euros) because we expect to grow and thrive for years to come. COVID-19 and lock-downs have had almost no impact on us. In Gemini it’s not simple to have two domain names (or subdomains) linking to the same capsule because of TLS, but in theory we could also have gemini.boycottnovell.com (though boycottnovell.com predates Gemini by over a decade). We don’t plan anything special for the anniversary; instead we’ll try to stay productive as we soon exceed 32,000 blog posts in total. █ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⡇⠈⢐⣒⡆⢰⠒⣦⢰⣖⡂⣶⢰⡆⣿⢰⣖⣦⢴⣖⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠈⠳⠖⠘⠖⠓⢸⠲⠋⠐⠞⠃⠻⠚⠃⠻⠘⠳⠒⠒⠞⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⡦⡄⣤⣠⠄⣤⠀⢀⡄⡤⣄⡄⠐⡆⡶⡰⣲⠐⠀⢠⠀⣠⢠⢠⢠⡀⡄⣴⢠⣠⢄⡄⠀⢂⢦⡆⣤⠀⢠⡄⠀⢠⠀⡄⢠⣠⢄⡤⡀⡎⠀⡄⡇⡦⢠⠀⡄⢠⢠⢠⢠⠠⡄⣄⣄⠤⠄⢠⡄ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠁⠁⠈⠀⠁⠀⠁⠁⠁⠉⠁⠀⠁⠁⠁⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠉⠘⠈⠀⠁⠉⠉⠈⠈⠀⠉⠀⠈⠈⠁⠁⠀⠀⠁⠉⠈⠀⠁⠈⠈⠁⠉⠈⠁⠀⠁⠁⠁⠃⠀⠁⠈⠈⠈⠈⠀⠁⠁⠀⠉⠈⠈⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⢣⢿⠠⡋⡧⠪⢅⢹⠁⠠⡋⠁⡏⡣⢸⢹⠉⡆⡏⡏⢱⢰⠉⡆⡏⢱⠀⢰⠉⢨⢽⠀⡏⡣⠪⢅⢰⢸⢸⠀⡮⠇⠪⢅⠀⢸⢙⠞⣄⠇⠀⡏⢱⢸⢀⡆⡏⡇⢱⢸⠉⡆⡮⠧⢸⠁⠀⡎⢱⢹⠁⠀⣦⢃⡇ ⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠉⠁⠈⠁⠀⠉⠁⠉⠁⠈⠈⠀⠁⠁⠁⠈⠈⠉⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠉⠈⠉⠁⠏⠁⠉⠁⠈⠉⠀⠁⠉⠁⠉⠁⠀⠈⠉⠀⠋⠀⠀⠁⠈⠈⠉⠀⠁⠁⠈⠈⠉⠀⠉⠁⠈⠀⠀⠈⠁⠈⠀⠀⠉⠈⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⢀⠀⣀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢀⢀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠐⣝⢈⡁⡏⡎⡆⢸⢹⢸⠀⣏⢎⡂⣉⢸⠁⡏⠀⢪⡃⠉⠸⣑⡡⡀⣏⠆⠁⣭⢁⠀⢹⢸⡸⢇⠇⣁⠺⡸⠀⢇⡸⠐⢆⣇⣐⡡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⡀⣀⢀⢀⡀⣀⠀⠀⢀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⢈⢾⠸⠇⠇⠇⠇⠸⠸⠸⠀⠇⠢⠅⠧⠇⠀⠧⠇⠧⠃⠼⠔⠭⠸⠸⠠⠧⠼⠼⠠⠧⠇⠟⠨⠀⠱⠋⠞⠰⠆⠵⠁⠠⠼⠸⠪⠠⠬⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣀⢀⢀⣀⢀⡀⣀⠀⠀⣀⡀⡀⢠⢄⡤⣀⢤⠠⠄⠀⠀⡄⡤⡀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⣪⠘⠠⠀⠩⢚⠆⠩⠘⠘⢼⠠⠀⠃⠃⠀⠨⠋⠙⠁⠙⠘⠀⠀⠢⠃⠋⠀⠀⠨⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠤⢰⢰⢤⢠⢄⢄⢀⠄⡠⢄⢤⢠⢄⠄⡀⢠⢠⠀⡄⡄⣄⢄⠀⡆⠀⣔⡄⡆⢠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠘⠘⠘⠚⠊⠒⠀⠐⠑⠊⠒⠘⠘⠀⠂⠀⠊⠐⠁⠒⠈⠉⠀⠑⠂⠃⠁⠓⠒⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⢀⠤⢠⣤⡄⢠⡀⡄⢸⢠⣠⡄⡆⡆⠀⣄⡄⡄⠀⠤⢠⣠⢰⠠⠀⣒⢰⣢⡴⡆⣦⠀⢰⢰⢰⡲⠀⠠⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠉⠁⠈⠁⠁⠈⠈⠈⠀⠁⠁⠀⠁⠁⠁⠁⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠀⠁⠁⠁⠈⠀⠈⠈⠈⠈⠈⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠠⡲⠰⠂⡖⡖⡄⢸⢢⠐⠆⡖⡆⢖⡔⠂⠂⡲⢸⢲⠂⢸⠐⠂⠚⡔⡂⠂⠸⡵⠮⡆⢩⠪⡇⢸⠀⡇⢭⢺⠀⠶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠈⠁⠁⠁⠈⠈⠁⠈⠁⠁⠁⠁⠈⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠁⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠐⣽⢠⡄⡎⡎⡆⢰⢰⢰⡀⣇⡇⡆⣮⠲⣰⢐⡅⣦⢀⠐⠃⢮⡆⡇⡂⢘⡔⡰⢨⡰⢃⠇⢸⣠⢸⢺⢸⡀⣪⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣀⢀⡀⣀⠀⢀⢀⢀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⢀⢝⠸⠃⠏⠏⠆⠸⠹⠸⠘⢿⠩⠸⠻⠊⠑⠛⠀⠇⠏⠏⠁⠍⠪⠀⠱⠇⠰⠸⠃⠔⠀⠸⠸⠸⠪⠸⠀⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⢀⡀⣀⢀⡀⣀⢀⣀⢀⠀⣀⣀⠀⢀⡀⡄⣀⢀⡀⣀⠀⡀⣠⣀⠀⣀⡀⢀⢀⡀⠀⠠⡄⢀⠠⡀⡠⠀⠀⢠⢠⢄⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⠸⠠⠇⠥⠚⠜⠼⢸⣦⠣⠁⠘⠸⠠⡧⠇⠇⠦⠢⠃⠵⠘⠜⠀⠸⠠⠇⠇⠣⠙⠄⠀⠨⠃⠸⠨⠃⠭⠀⠠⠜⠘⠣⠠⠌⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢀⢀⢀⠀⡀⢠⢠⠤⠀⢀⢀⢰⢀⠀⡆⠀⡀⢀⢀⡠⡀⡀⢀⢀⡀⡀⣀⢀⠀⣄⡄⢤⠀⡄⠤⠀⢠⢠⢠⢠⢠⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠋⠐⠊⠚⠘⠚⠀⠐⠘⠘⠚⠘⠋⠃⠛⠛⠛⠘⠣⠛⠓⠘⠚⠐⠁⠀⠐⠀⠓⠃⠛⠘⠀⠒⠀⠘⠚⠘⠑⠘⠒⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 736 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2021/10/21/internet-monopolists/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2021/10/21/internet-monopolists/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.21.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ How_Oppressive_Governments_and_Web_Monopolists_Might_Try_to_Discourage Adoption_of_Internet_Protocols_Like_Gemini⠀✐ Posted in Deception, Free/Libre_Software at 7:00 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz This isn’t a recommendation or an actual suggestion, just a cautionary note 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Papers_in_London_Tube⦈_ Summary: Popular movements and even some courageous publications have long been subverted by demonisation tactics, splits along unrelated grounds (such as controversial politics) and — failing that — technical sabotage and censorship; one must familiarise oneself with commonly-recurring themes of social control by altercation I‘m almost 40, so I’ve lived through the Internet for over 2.5 decades (being connected the entire time, first over dial-up modem, i.e. sporadically) and I saw how NNTP/USENET/newsgroups got derailed, partly by takeover (e.g. Google ‘Groups’) and partly by copyright enforcement/claims/threats against ISPs. Recently, IRC too came under a wave of attacks and suggested replacements were partly or wholly centralised. In other words, proposed substitutes were, at best, red herrings. “Open Internet connections, federated sites (e.g. Diaspora Pods and Fediverse Instances), and wireless meshes have long been scapegoated.”Self-hosting with Gemini is easy because bandwidth needs are compatible with residential connections. Self-hosting in this context means not in “one’s own domain” but in “one’s own home” (some just buy a domain and leave some third party to do the actual hosting). Clown computing is antithetical to both. In any event, if companies and governments were eager enough to choke Gemini to death, here are 4 common tactics they might leverage: 1. Terrorism, child abuse and other common themes wrongly associated with Gemini (a_newer_strand_is_"hate_speech") 2. If (1) isn’t successful or isn’t sufficiently convincing, they can start fulfilling their prophecy by muddying the water or adding stings/ honeypots, in essence planting some offending material 3. Internet throttling (a.k.a. “traffic shaping”) to discriminate or curtail adoption, as can happen with P2P and IPFS (DHTs). It helps when they (mis)use terms like “piracy” and weaponise the media to insinuate all such traffic should be presumed unlawful, economically damaging, dangerous etc. 4. Inflaming conflict or internal disputes to split the development community and/or Gemini users. This sort of sectarian tactic (polarising groups) has long been mastered by Social Control Media companies, looking to drive up “engagement” by alienation, provocation, interjection of emotional reaction. There are probably more, but those are the obvious and ‘offhand’ ones. Open Internet connections, federated sites (e.g. Diaspora Pods and Fediverse Instances), and wireless meshes have long been scapegoated. For the same reason, government officials perpetuate the idea that encryption is for terrorists, not for banks or for discreet lifestyles. “Personal attacks aren’t a surrogate/equivalent of face-based rebuttals (dealing with underlying evidence).”Time will tell if adoption of Gemini space will be scaled down (Lupa_can_see_nearly_1,700_capsules). There are many attractive facets to it. Earlier this year this_Gemini_mailing_list was set to “moderated” because some people had become hostile, begun trolling and signed up for the list for the purpose of interjecting self-promotional spam, in effect confronting Gemini itself. Knowing these patterns also helps one discern FUD/scapegoating, identifying when a particular publisher is being slandered and how. Personal attacks aren’t a surrogate/equivalent of fact-based rebuttals (dealing with underlying evidence). █ ⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣭ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛ ⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⡀⡀⣀⣀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⡄⠀⢒⢢⡇⡹⠫⣠⠀⠘⢆⢧⡟⡇⣿⠰⠀⠘⣤⢱⡆⠀⡤⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠄⢠⠸⣹⢾⢓⡀⠘⠈⠘⠙⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠈⠊⠛⠀⠔⡃⡜⠀⡔⡠⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢣⣴⢳⡀⠓⠉⠀⠀⢀⢠⠐⠐⢒⣼⠀⠸⣱⣿⣿⠀⠈⡏⡸⣴⡐⠀⡦⠤⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠔⠓⠀⡔⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣦⣺⣶⣾⣦⣺⣾⣦⣰⡏⣍⣉⠁⠀⠉⠀⠙⠃⠀⠇⠜⣷⠀⡇⠆⠀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠘⠳⠱⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⣷⢿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣼⣶⡶⠀⡍⠃⠘⢷⣭⣟⢖⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⠶⠿⡿⠿⠯⠯⠽⠿⠿⠥⠷⠿⠴⠸⠈⢹⡙⣿⣻⣶⠆⢀⠀⠀⠙⠨⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡋⠁⠀⠀⣀⡀⣠⠄⢠⢄⢄⣤⣀⣀⠀⢀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠚⠀⢆⢩⢀⠢⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡜⠙⠉⠉⢉⢉⢩⢍⡇⣿⠀⢸⠁⡿⡂⠈⠜⠜⠤⠿⠵⠀⠮⣼⠟⠇⢠⡠⡀⠀⠁⠈⠟⠳⣑⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠤⡆⠱⣿⡜⠼⠑⠀⠁⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⡀⠁⠈⠀⠈⠓⢧⣏⠊⢠⣀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠐⡜⡵⡣⠔⠀⠁⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⢻⠭⠊⠻⡿⢿⠿⠛⠋⣉⣤⣴⣶⣷⣶⣦⣀⠀⠈⠀⠗⡀⢁⠂⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡱⡀⠘⠈⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣤⡟⢀⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠪⡡⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⡿⠛⠋⠉⠛⣿⣿⣿⡃⢸⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⢱⣿⣿⣽⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣭⣤⡄⢨⡝⠋⠉⠋⢸⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⡀⠀⠀⠀⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡇⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⡇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢻⠀⠀⢀⡀⠠⣀⣀⣀⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿ 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Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ IRC_Proceedings:_Wednesday,_October_20,_2021⠀✐ Posted in IRC_Logs at 2:39 am by Needs Sunlight Also available via the Gemini protocol at: * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/tr_text_version/irc-log-techrights- 201021.txt * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/tr_text_version/irc-log-201021.txt * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/tr_text_version/irc-log-social-201021.txt * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/tr_text_version/irc-log-techbytes- 201021.txt Over HTTP: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_ #techrights_log_as_HTML5 #boycottnovell_log_as_HTML5 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log_as_HTML5 #techbytes_log_as_HTML5 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_ #techrights_log_as_text #boycottnovell_log_as_text 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log_as_text #techbytes_log_as_text Enter_the_IRC_channels_now ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 942 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2021/10/21/satellite-states-epo/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2021/10/21/satellite-states-epo/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.21.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ ‘Satellite_States’_of_EPO_Autocrats⠀✐ Posted in Europe, Patents at 1:58 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz Video_download_link | md5sum 576663f4d1999716779d63a45d7c27cc http://techrights.org/videos/epo-votes-baltic-heads.webm Summary: Today we look more closely at how Baltic_states_were_rendered_'voting fodder' by large European states, looking to rubber-stamp new and oppressive measures which disempower the masses IN part_19, which we have only just published, we mostly remind readers who’s in charge of EPO delegations and who was responsible to passing unlawful regulations 8.5 years ago. “The EPO is in a state of profound crisis, but the media is fed EPO press releases to do greenwashing churnalism instead of journalism.”The video above is an interjection of some personal thoughts and an explanation of which Baltic states won’t be able to leverage any truly effective resistance to EPO corruption; instead, they’ll likely become more like pawns of other countries — countries that sometimes amass about 1,000 times more European Patents (which are very expensive). This issue was alluded to in this_morning's_meme. The EPO is in a state of profound crisis, but the media is fed EPO_press releases to do greenwashing_churnalism_instead_of_journalism. Here’s another new_example; the EPO’s paid-for propaganda in Germany is even_being_reprinted in_India right now. █ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 993 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2021/10/21/unlawful-proposals/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2021/10/21/unlawful-proposals/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.21.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ [Meme]_Is_Saying_“No!”_to_Unlawful_Proposals_Considered_“Impolite”?⠀✐ Posted in Europe, Patents at 5:33 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz ‘Above my pay grade’ to oppose rich people? 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Full_Metal_jacket:_Sir,_yes,_sir⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Sir,_yes,_sir⦈_ Summary: A ‘toxic mix’ of enablers and cowards (who won’t vote negatively on EPO proposals which_they_know_to_be_unlawful) can serve to show that the EPO isn’t a “social democracy” as Benoît_Battistelli liked to call it; it’s just a dictatorship, currently run by the son of a person who actually fought dictatorship ⣿⣯⣧⣷⣿⠾⢟⣌⣿⡷⠈⠛⢫⣶⢶⣮⢱⣶⢰⣶⣶⣾⠁⣿⣿⣷⢸⡳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡗⣶⣭⣶⢲⣶⣶⢠⣶⢶⣦⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⢱⣶⣶⣏⣶⣶⢱⣶⢶⣮⢃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣿⣻⡏⣴⣤⣤⡘⢿⣾⣝⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡷⠠⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣷⢻⣿⣏⢸⣿⣤⠘⢿⣮⣍⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡸⣿⣮⡉⣿⣿⢸⣿⣼⣟⢘⢸⣧⣹⣯⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣟⢻⣿⣿⣿⢸⣶⣹⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⡟⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠁⢸⣿⣤⣰⣶⣹⣿⢠⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢰⣶⣹⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⠀⠘⣿⣼⣿⡿⣿⣿⠓⢌ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣉⠁⢀⡄⠉⠉⣱⣮⣭⣾⣭⣙⣭⣼⠃⣉⡃⠀⠀⠲⠶⡦⡆⡴⠖⠶⠢⠬⠉⠠⠎⠉⠭⣁⣭⣭⣵⣘⣱⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢟⣷⡷⡍⣩⠑⣽⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣶⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⠿⣥⣀⠚ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠙⠃⠑⠿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣸⣿⡇⣴⡆⣤⡔⡖⡶⣶⡦⣶⣶⡖⠆⡶⠰⠄⠰⢨⣭⣿⣿⣿⠁⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⡄⠟⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⡆⠀⢳⡿⣽⡧⠉⠀⠠ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠁⠀⠉⠛⢢⣖⣀⡔⢲⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⢁⣿⣿⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⢿⣿⣿⣿⢶⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣎⣷⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠠⠀⢿⣻⣕⣀⡀⡀ ⣿⣿⡿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠘⣦⡈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⣀⠊⢻⠿⠏⠋⠁ ⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⠗⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡝⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣴⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⣤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣦⣬⣉⡙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠋⠀⡘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣟⣿⣛⡩⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣥⣤⣴⡄⠀⠀⠤⢈⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣙⣻⠋⠿⠿⣶⢰⢢⣅⢌⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠠⡆⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠉⠛⠛⠀⢺⠿⣷⣦⣠⣤⣬⡀⢻⣿⣿⣿⢿⣵⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⠊⠉⣿⡷⠂⠀⠠⢤⣤⣤⣤⣁⣉⣉⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣻⣟⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⡛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡿⣛⣿⣛⢿⣿⣿⢟⣻⣟⡻⢛⣻⢛⣛⣛⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢻⣷⣿⢻⣿⣏⡷⣿⣟⡿⣿⣿⣿⢾⣿⣻⢿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣹⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⠿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠛⣮⡟⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⡏⣿⣿⡟⡷⣭⡿⣿⡾⣿⣿⢯⣽⢿⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢻⣷⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠷⠿⢃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣧⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣇⣻⠷⣿⣻⡟⣿⣜⡿⠿⣟⣸⣿⣸⣿⣸⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣭⣽⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣬⠏⠻⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠦⠀⠀⠘⢻⣁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡗⢸⠛⠛⢻⡟⠛⠃⢠⣄⠀⣀⣠⣭⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⢸⣠⠴⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠃⠈⠉⠘⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⣌⠻⣿⡏⠸⣛⡿⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⡏ ⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⠄⣤⢿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⡃⠘⠛⠠⠈⠁⠀⠲⠚⠁⠨⠇⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣴⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣟⣛⣻⣸⠉⠿⠛⢻⣿⢿⠃⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡁⠈⠉⠁⠀⢸⢻⣿⣿⠃ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠒⡆⠀⢸⠀⡀⠀⠟⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⡿⠀ ⣿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⡶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⢽⣁⣦⣴⢶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠚⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠂⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⠤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠤⠤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⢦⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠋⠙⠉⢁⡶⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢹⠙⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠤⠉⠭⠭⠉⢩⣭⣤⣽⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⠶⡶⠶⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⢠⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣈⠿⠿⠹⠿⠛⠨⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⠀⠺⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣶⣷⣾⣵⢴⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠁⠀⠀⠉⠋⠉⠃⠸⠿⠋⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⡟⠉⢹⣯⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢺⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⢻⣙⣛⣛⠒⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠻⠿⠟⠛⠛⠈⠿⠿⠇⠿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⡀⢰ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣛⠛⠛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⡇⣾ ⠘⠿⠿⠻⠟⡻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠾⠿⠿⠿⠸⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣀⣿ ⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣘⡀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⢿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣇⣷⣼⣾⣶⣤⣿⡷⣶⢴⢤⣠⣤⠀⣾⢤⢠⣠⠤⣶⡤⠀⣤⡄⣤⣴⣦⢴⡇⠀⣿⣾⣷⣿⣷⠐⢿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠑⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠈⠃⠉⠙⠙⠋⠀⠘⠘⠘⠘⠚⠀⠙⠘⠚⠘⠊⠛⠑⠀⠓⠋⠛⠋⠋⠛⠃⠀⠿⠿⠿⢿⠟⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1079 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.21.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Links_21/10/2021:_MX_Linux_21_and_Git_Contributors’_Summit_in_a_Nutshell⠀✐ Posted in News_Roundup at 6:08 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * GNU/Linux o Distributions o Devices/Embedded * Free_Software/Open_Source * Leftovers * § GNU/Linux⠀➾ o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾ # ⚓ How_I_customize_my_KDE_Plasma_Desktop_–_Invidious⠀⇛ Today, by popular demand, we’re going to look at how I customized my Plasma desktop: panels, docks, themes, window controls, icons, widgets, login screen… It’s probably nothing too crazy compared to other user’s setups, but it’s mine, and I’m proud of it. # ⚓ How_to_install_Ubuntu_Kylin_21.10_–_Invidious⠀⇛ In this video, I am going to show how to install Ubuntu Kylin 21.10. # ⚓ Linux_Essentials_–_User_Account_&_Password_Expiration_– Invidious⠀⇛ Keeping track of user accounts is very important, especially as a Linux server administrator. In this episode of Linux Essentials, we’ll explore user and password expiration. # ⚓ Enterprise_Linux_Security_Episode_6_–_Image_Defaults_– Invidious⠀⇛ Although there’s no such thing as a “perfect” deployment image, including some sane defaults into your images and templates can save you a lot of work down the road, and also give you the opportunity to include more secure defaults. In this episode, we’ll discuss deployment image defaults as well as some recent news. # ⚓ WILL_IT_LINUX?_|_Death_Stranding_#SteamProton_–_Invidious⠀⇛ By popular request! Let’s install Hideo Kojima’s immersive, post-apocalyptic Amazon delivery walking simulator, and ask the important question: WILL IT LINUX? o § Kernel Space⠀➾ # ⚓ The_intersection_of_modules,_GKI,_and_rocket_science_ [LWN.net]⠀⇛ One does not normally expect a lot of controversy around a patch series that makes changes to platform-specific configurations and drivers. The furor over some work on the Samsung Exynos platform may thus be surprising. When one looks into the discussion, things become more clear; it mostly has to do with disagreements over the best ways to get hardware vendors to cooperate with the kernel development community. In mid-September, Will McVicker posted a brief series of changes for the Exynos configuration files; one week later, a larger, updated series followed. The purpose in both cases was to change a number of low-level system-on-chip (SoC) drivers to allow them to be built as loadable modules. That would seem like an uncontroversial change; it is normally expected that device drivers will be modular. But the situation is a little different for these low-level SoC drivers. # ⚓ Pulling_slabs_out_of_struct_page_[LWN.net]⠀⇛ For the time being, the effort to add the folio concept to the memory-management subsystem appears to be stalled, but appearances can be deceiving. The numerous folio discussions have produced a number of points of consensus, though; one of those is that far too much of the kernel has to work with page structures to get its job done. As an example of how a subsystem might be weaned off of struct page usage, Matthew Wilcox has split out the slab allocators in a 62-part patch set. The result may be a foreshadowing of changes to come in the memory-management subsystem. The kernel maintains one page structure for every physical page of memory that it manages. On a typical system with a 4KB page size, that means managing millions of those structures. A page structure tells the kernel about the state of the page it refers to: how it is being used, how many references to it exist, its position in various queues, and more. The required information varies depending on how any given page is being used at the moment; to accommodate this, struct page is a complicated mess of structures and unions. The current definition of struct page makes for good pre-Halloween reading, but those who truly want a good scare may want to see what it looked like before Wilcox cleaned things up for 4.18. # ⚓ A_rough_start_for_ksmbd_[LWN.net]⠀⇛ Among the many new features pulled into the mainline during the 5.15 merge window is the ksmbd network filesystem server. Ksmbd implements the SMB protocol (also known as CIFS, though that name has gone out of favor) that is heavily used in the Windows world. The creation of an in-kernel SMB server is a bit surprising, given that Linux has benefited greatly from the user-space Samba solution since shortly after the beginning. There are reasons for this move but, in the short term at least, they risk being overshadowed by a worrisome stream of security-related problems in ksmbd. Why create an in-kernel SMB server at this point? In a sense, ksmbd is not meant to compete with Samba; indeed, it has been developed in cooperation with the Samba project. It is, however, meant to be a more performant and focused solution than Samba is; at this point, Samba includes a great deal of functionality beyond simple file serving. Ksmbd claims significant performance improvements on a wide range of benchmarks; the graphs on this page show a doubling of performance on some tests. An in-kernel server is an easier place to support variants like SMB Direct, which uses RDMA to transfer data between systems. By drawing more eyes to the code, merging into the mainline may also facilitate faster development in general. One other reason — which tends to be spoken rather more quietly — is that a new implementation can be licensed under GPLv2, while Samba is GPLv3. Ksmbd was first posted for review (as “cifsd”) by Namjae Jeon in late March; the eighth revision came out just before the opening of the 5.15 merge window in late August. The last version received no review comments, but previous versions had clearly been looked at by a number of developers. Nobody objected when Steve French asked Linus Torvalds to pull ksmbd into the mainline on August 29. # ⚓ Scrutinizing_bugs_found_by_syzbot⠀⇛ The syzbot kernel-fuzzing system finds an enormous number of bugs, but, since many of them may seem to be of a relatively low severity, they have a lower priority when contending for the attention of developers. A talk at the recent Linux Security Summit North America reported on some research that dug further into the bugs that syzbot has found; the results are rather worrisome. Rather than a pile of difficult- or impossible-to-exploit bugs, there are numerous, more serious problems lurking within. [...] The first speaker on day one of the summit was Xiaochen Zou, a PhD student at the University of California, Riverside, who described a tool that he and his colleagues have been running on bugs that syzbot—which uses the syzkaller coverage-guided fuzzer—has reported in the Linux kernel. Over the last four years, syzbot has reported around 4000 bugs, of which 3000 have been fixed. There are eight categories that these bugs mainly fall into, but only some of those categories represent security bugs, he said. These are classic, severe kernel security holes, such as use after free, double free, and out-of-bounds writes; they are mostly found by the Kernel Address Sanitizer (KASAN) as part of syzkaller runs. # ⚓ AMD_“Smart_Trace_Buffer”_Feature_Being_Wired_Up_For_Linux_– Phoronix⠀⇛ AMD patches this month have begun preparing support for a new CPU feature called Smart Trace Buffer (STB). Earlier this month the initial patch was posted for enabling AMD Smart Trace Buffer support on Linux as an extension to AMD’s PMC kernel driver. This morning the STB enablement has already been revised in a second version of the patches. o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ Check_and_better_order_your_photos_on_Kodi_with_these changes_|_ITIGIC_–_TechStony⠀⇛ When we hear the name of Kodi, the first thing that comes to mind is a complete multimedia center for playing videos and music . However, this program goes much further and allows us to manage and reproduce other content such as television channels or photos. Precisely in these same lines we want to focus on this last element that we comment on, that is, in the management and visualization of images. This is something that we can directly carry out from this program without the need for additional ones. With this, what we want to tell you is that, as with video or audio content, photographic files can also be managed from here. As with the rest of the file types, when we start working with Kodi the first thing we have to do is create our photo library or libraries. From there, the application itself will already know the disk locations where we have these contents stored for later management. This is something that is surely familiar to us if we have already used it with videos or audios. In fact, below, we are going to show you a series of changes that we recommend you do to improve the viewing experience of these own photos. # ⚓ Install_Nexus_Repository_Manager_on_Debian_11_– kifarunix.com⠀⇛ This tutorial describes how to install Nexus repository manager on Debian 11. Nexus is the World’s #1 repository manager for build artifacts. # ⚓ Sync_WM_wallpaper_with_LightDM_on_Linux_Mint_::_Rafael Cavalcanti⠀⇛ Linux Mint uses LightDM GTK greeter for the login screen. It tries to show each user’s wallpaper, and it works well if you stick to the default Cinnamon desktop environment. However, I use a standalone window manager (dwm) and my wallpaper is set by Nitrogen. This breaks the feature, unless we take some steps. # ⚓ How_to_get_useful_answers_to_your_questions⠀⇛ 5 years ago I wrote a post called how to ask good questions. I still really like that post, but it’s missing a few of the tactics I use to get useful answers like “interrupt people when they’re going off on an irrelevant tangent”. # ⚓ How_To_Install_Yarn_on_AlmaLinux_8_–_idroot⠀⇛ In this tutorial, we will show you how to install Yarn on AlmaLinux 8. For those of you who didn’t know, YARN an acronym for Yet Another Resource Navigator is a fast, stable, and reliable Javascript package manager which is compatible with npm ( Node Package Manager). Yarn helps with the management of npm packages which includes installation, updating, configuration, and removal of packages. This article assumes you have at least basic knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and most importantly, you host your site on your own VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes you are running in the root account, if not you may need to add ‘sudo‘ to the commands to get root privileges. I will show you through the step-by- step installation of Yarn Package Manager on an AlmaLinux 8. You can follow the same instructions for CentOS and Rocky Linux. # ⚓ How_to_Install_Anbox_to_Run_Android_Apps_in_Ubuntu_20.04, Ubuntu_21.10_|_UbuntuHandbook⠀⇛ Want to run Android apps in Linux? Here’s how to do it using the Anbox container in Ubuntu 20.04 and Ubuntu 21.10. Anbox, Anbox in a box, is a free and open-source software that runs the full Android system in a container, abstracts hardware access and integrates core system services into a GNU/Linux system. There’s another solution “Waydroid” to do the similar things in Linux. It’s said to have better performance, though it requires Wayland session. For those stick to Xorg, here’s how to install and use Anbox. # ⚓ How_to_Install_Deno_JavaScript_Runtime_on_Ubuntu_20.04⠀⇛ Deno is a lightweight JavaScript runtime that is both straightforward and safe. It provides a stable and comfortable development environment, allowing you to write TypeScript without transpilation. In addition, as an engine with V8 as the base, it has high compatibility with existing JavaScript code written with full support for ECMAScript standards. We’ll show you how to install Deno on Ubuntu 20.04 and run a hello world script to test your installation in this article. # ⚓ How_to_Install_GCC_Compiler_Collection_on_CentOS_8_and Rocky_Linux_8_–_VITUX⠀⇛ The GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) is a compiler software package with a collection of compilers for several languages. It is free and open-source software, which means that everyone has the opportunity to contribute or modify the application according to their own needs. GCC supports various programming languages, including C, C++, Objective- C, Fortran, Java and Ada. It also provides libraries such as libstdc++ for C++ and libgcj for Java. GCC uses a technology called “Recursive Descent Parsing”, which is very effective at finding errors in the code. GCC also provides a rich set of warnings that can be used to spot possible problems or bugs that may not have been detectable by the compiler itself. GCC performs some optimizations on both the intermediate code and the final machine code, but it does not perform as many optimizations as a commercial compiler would. # ⚓ Bash_Conditional_Statements_–_OSTechNix⠀⇛ In this guide, we will learn the usage of conditional statements in Bash scripting with examples. Decision-making is an important step in programming. There may be a situation where certain conditions have to be met and based upon that you have to write some logic. This is what a conditional statement does. The conditional statements allows you to write logic and take decisions. The concept that you read here will be the same for all the programming languages out there but with syntactic and implementation difference. # ⚓ 7_handy_tricks_for_using_the_Linux_wget_command⠀⇛ Wget is a free utility to download files from the web. It gets data from the Internet and saves it to a file or displays it in your terminal. This is literally also what web browsers do, such as Firefox or Chromium, except by default, they render the information in a graphical window and usually require a user to be actively controlling them. The wget utility is designed to be non-interactive, meaning you can script or schedule wget to download files whether you’re at your computer or not. # ⚓ Linux_IP_Command_with_Usage_Examples⠀⇛ The IP command is part of iproute package that is by default installed in Modern Linux distributions. In Linux, the IP command is used to manage and display Network Interfaces, IP Addresses, IP Routing Table, and IP Neighbor Entries. It is commonly used to assign an IP address to a network interface and configure network interface settings. In this tutorial, we will learn Linux IP command with usage examples. # ⚓ Jenkins:_An_introduction_to_jobs_and_projects_–_Anto_./ Online⠀⇛ This guide will explain what a Jenkins job (or project) is and discuss the different types you may encounter. There are many types available, and it depends on the plugins that you have installed. First, however, this guide will discuss the main types that you will encounter. # ⚓ How_to_create_an_RDS_cluster_on_AWS⠀⇛ AWS RDS (Relational Database Service) is a managed database service provided by AWS to launch highly available, fault-tolerant, automatic failover, and scalable database servers as AWS RDS is a managed service, so it does not provide the shell access to the server. You only get the connection endpoint to connect to the database. AWS RDS provides the following benefits over a self-managed database server. # ⚓ How_to_Deal_with_Spaces_in_File_Path_Linux⠀⇛ Using Linux operating system and facing problems while dealing with the spaces in file path? Many Linux users encounter this issue. In the Linux operating system, we can run commands by passing multiple arguments. A space separates each argument. So, if we give the path that has a space, it will be considered two different arguments instead of one a single path. In this article, we will dive deeper into how to deal with spaces in file path Linux? But, before that, we need to know the ls command, the uses of the ls command, the syntax for writing the command on the terminal. # ⚓ How_can_I_see_all_services_in_Ubuntu?⠀⇛ System services are the processes or system programs known as ‘daemons’ that continuously run in the background. These services wait for client requests and are responsible for how the system works and how it communicates with other programs. When working in a Linux environment, including Ubuntu, you can easily manage all system services (start, stop, restart, enable at system boot, etc.) through a service manager. Most of the modern Linux distributions, such as Ubuntu, now use a process manager known as ‘systemd’. The systemd is a service manager in the Ubuntu system and used to replace the ‘init’ process. The systemd services manager is controlled by the primary command-line tool ‘systemctl’ command. We will show you the various techniques in this tutorial related to listing or viewing all services in the Ubuntu 20.04 system. # ⚓ How_do_I_Copy_Multiple_Files_Using_CP_in_Linux⠀⇛ CP allows you to copy directories and command files using the command line. With this command, you can transfer multiple files or folders, preserve attribute information and create their backups. CP copies file independently from their originals. So, we can say that the CP command is useful for Linux. People still don’t know how to use this command and search for answers regarding copying multiple files using CP in Linux. That’s why we have written this article to briefly describe how to copy multiple files using CP in Linux. # ⚓ Find_Processes_Using_Most_CPU_Linux⠀⇛ Many times such situations come in Linux where we have to deal with application unresponsiveness or sluggish applications due to CPU usage. This happens when our Linux system CPU is very busy. Most of the time, it has to wait until the CPU is free and queue up to process its pending requests. Whenever the CPU is completely occupied by the processes of the Linux system, it becomes difficult for the CPU to process other requests. All remaining requests have to be stopped until the CPU is freed. This becomes a huge obstacle. We have to use the appropriate command to know the processes which are affecting the CPU. In this article, we will tell how we can solve CPU-related problems with the help of the following commands, as well as see how to find those processes which are using most CPU Linux. # ⚓ Detect_SQL_Injection_(SQLi)_and_XSS_–_blackMORE_Ops⠀⇛ LibInjection is a C library to Detect SQL Injection (SQLi) and Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) through lexical analysis of real-world Attacks. SQLi and other injection attacks remain the top OWASP and CERT vulnerability. Current detection attempts frequently involve a myriad of regular expressions which are not only brittle and error- prone but also proven by Hanson and Patterson at Black Hat 2005 to never be a complete solution. LibInjection is a new open-source C library that detects SQLi using lexical analysis. With little upfront knowledge of what SQLi is, the algorithm has been trained on tens of thousands of real SQLi attacks and hundreds of millions of user inputs taken from a Top 50 website for high precision and accuracy. # ⚓ Diagnose_connectivity_issues_with_the_Linux_ping_command_| Opensource.com⠀⇛ Networked computers are so common these days that most of us take it for granted that a computer on one side of a room can contact one on the other side of the room, much less the other side of the world. When it works as designed, networking is what makes the Internet, the cloud, file shares, media streaming, remote administration, printing, and much more possible. When something goes wrong, it can sometimes be challenging to diagnose. One of the most fundamental diagnostic tools for networked connectivity is the ping command. o § Games⠀➾ # ⚓ Get_out_together,_go_it_alone_or_make_your_own_rooms_in Escape_Simulator_out_now_|_GamingOnLinux⠀⇛ Up for a challenge and love to problem solve? Team up with a friend in co-op or do it alone in Escape Simulator out now. Developed by Pine Studio, the same team that created Faraway: Puzzle Escape and SEUM: Speedrunners from Hell. Escape Simulator is a first-person escape room experience – designed with input from real-life escape room operators. Playing solo or via online co-op, players must puzzle their way through a quirky collection of interactive escape rooms, putting their wits (and teamwork) to the test. # ⚓ Steam_Digital_Tabletop_Fest_RPG_Edition_is_live_with_many discounts_|_GamingOnLinux⠀⇛ Another big Steam event is underway with the Steam Digital Tabletop Fest RPG Edition. A chance for you to pick up some cheap games and more. # ⚓ Space_Crew:_Legendary_Edition_is_out_now_free_for_existing owners_|_GamingOnLinux⠀⇛ Space Crew, the sequel to the very popular Bomber Crew from Runner Duck and publisher Curve Digital, gets renamed to Space Crew: Legendary Edition with a free expansion upgrade out now. Bringing with it a fair amount of fresh content, it sounds like a good time to go out and explore space. New dangers lurk in the dark corners though. # ⚓ Paradox_announced_the_Hearts_of_Iron_IV:_No_Step_Back expansion_releases_November_23_|_GamingOnLinux⠀⇛ Paradox sure are busy with recent announcements including the Stellaris: Aquatics Species Pack, Europa Universalis IV: Origins and now Hearts of Iron IV: No Step Back which releases November 23. “With new alternate history paths and game systems, this eagerly awaited add-on presents new challenges for fans of Paradox Interactive’s best-selling grand strategy wargame. The centrepiece of No Step Back is a series of new National Focus Trees, giving players many new ways to imagine the course of World War II in Eastern Europe. Major nations have been entirely reworked to offer unique challenges and original histories.” # ⚓ PS3_emulator_RPCS3_can_now_boot_all_games_released_for_the console_|_GamingOnLinux⠀⇛ An incredible milestone for RPCS3, the free and open source cross-platform PlayStation 3 emulator as their compatibility list has hit the ability to boot all known games. # ⚓ Helms_of_Fury_is_an_action_rogue-lite_with_a_focus_on collecting_abilities_and_fast_combat_|_GamingOnLinux⠀⇛ After a new fast-paced action dungeon crawler? Helms of Fury built with Godot Engine looks like a lot of fun and worth keeping an eye on. The developer has just put up a Kickstarter campaign with plans to offer native Linux support. They’re hoping to raise CA$15,000 by November 20 with a release planned for 2023. Designed to offer plenty of freedom with the ability to create some insanely powerful character builds, there’s a lot to love about the design. Mixing together tons of items to collect across different rarities, with a system that allows you to power up further using a mixtures of attunements and runes to buff you up. # ⚓ Atmospheric_rogue-lite_RPG_Himno_–_The_Silent_Melody_is_now in_Early_Access_|_GamingOnLinux⠀⇛ Developer David Moralejo Sánchez has taken the popular mechanics from the first peaceful Himno, and adapted them into a much bigger game in Himno – The Silent Melody. This time around it’s not a peaceful experience, there’s dangers lurking in the dark. “You play as Fash, an intrepid Guardian Explorer who has seen this world fall. Now after hundreds of years, Fash must bring together the other guardians and restore that world of light and color. o § Distributions⠀➾ # § New Releases⠀➾ # ⚓ Systemd-Free_MX_Linux_21_Officially_Released,_Based on_Debian_GNU/Linux_11_“Bullseye”⠀⇛ Dubbed “Wildflower”, MX Linux 21 has been in development for the past six months and comes as an upgrade to the MX Linux 19.x series, based on the latest and greatest Debian GNU/ Linux 11 “Bullseye” operating system series, and shipping with the Xfce 4.16 and KDE Plasma 5.20 desktop environments, as well as, for the first time, an official edition featuring the Fluxbox 1.3.7 window manager with mx-fluxbox 3.0 configs. # § Debian Family⠀➾ # ⚓ Ian_Jackson:_Going_to_work_for_the_Tor_Project⠀⇛ I have accepted a job with the Tor Project. I joined XenSource to work on Xen in late 2007, as XenSource was being acquired by Citrix. So I have been at Citrix for about 14 years. I have really enjoyed working on Xen. There have been a variety of great people. I’m very proud of some of the things we built and achieved. I’m particularly proud of being part of a community that has provided the space for some of my excellent colleagues to really grow. # § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾ # ⚓ Ubuntu_21.10_Released_and_Finally_Includes_GNOME_40⠀⇛ GNOME 40 has been out for some time. For those that have experienced it, you know the new horizontal workflow is a game-changer. With a much-improved ability to interact with and manage workspaces, the open-source desktop makes daily usage considerably easier and more efficient. Finally, this new workflow arrives in Ubuntu, with the 21.10 iteration. If you’ve already been working with GNOME 40 on a different distribution, this news is old. But for those who prefer to stick with Canonical’s version of Linux, this upgrade is big. Along with the new horizontal workflow, you’ll also see a new Yaru Light theme, which is now the default. The new theme has light gray header bars to better align with how developers wanted their apps to look all along. o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾ # ⚓ I_Spy_With_My_Raspberry_Pi,_Doom_Running_in_a_Skull’s_Eye⠀⇛ Just when you think there’s nowhere else for Doom to be played, a developer known as Foone manages to run Doom in the eye of a skeleton—all with the help of our favorite SBC, the Raspberry Pi. You may already know the name Foone, they have a history of running Doom on unusual devices, including running the retro classic on a pregnancy test. For Foone’s next project they have chosen to create what could be one of the best Raspberry Pi projects ever. Inside the skull of a larger than life plastic skeleton there is a Raspberry Pi and a dual screens embedded into the eye sockets. On those screens is everyone’s marine fighting the legions of demons intent on taking over the moons of Mars. # ⚓ Raspberry_Pi_Tablet_Gets_Radio_Surgical_Enhancement⠀⇛ We always get excited when we buy a new tablet. But after a few months, it usually winds up at the bottom of a pile of papers on the credenza, a victim of not being as powerful as our desktop computers and not being as convenient as our phones. However, if you don’t mind a thick tablet, you can get the RasPad enclosure to fit around your own Raspberry Pi so it can be used as a tablet. Honestly, we weren’t that impressed until we saw [RTL-SDR] add an SDR dongle inside the case, making it a very portable Raspberry Pi SDR platform. The box is a little interesting by itself, although be warned it costs over $200. For that price you get an LCD and driver board, a battery system, speakers, and an SD extension slot with some control buttons for volume and brightness. There’s a video of the whole setup (in German) below. # ⚓ What_limitations_does_the_Raspberry_Pi_have?⠀⇛ The possibilities offered by the Raspberry Pi are really high. One of the keys is to choose the operating system that is adapted to the use we want to give the Raspberry Pi, since each one is focused on functions as diverse as creating a robot, a retro console or controlling the energy consumption of our home. # § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Hisense_75-inch_8K_QLED_Android_TV_(75U80G)_Online_at Lowest_Price_in_India⠀⇛ # ⚓ What_Version_of_Android_Do_I_Have?_Here’s_How_to Tell⠀⇛ # ⚓ How_to_run_Android_apps_on_Chromebook⠀⇛ # ⚓ Google_dropping_Play_Store_subscription_fee_to_15% for_devs_–_9to5Google⠀⇛ # ⚓ Android_getting_native_Matter_support_via_Play services_–_9to5Google⠀⇛ # ⚓ Android_12_data_and_privacy_features_you_probably didn’t_know_about_until_now_–_CNET⠀⇛ # ⚓ Android_101:_how_to_free_up_space_on_your_phone_–_The Verge⠀⇛ o § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾ # § SaaS/Back End/Databases⠀➾ # ⚓ pgAdmin_4_v6.1_Released⠀⇛ The pgAdmin Development Team is pleased to announce pgAdmin 4 version 6.1. This release of pgAdmin 4 includes 30 bug fixes and new features. For more details please see the release notes. pgAdmin is the leading Open Source graphical management tool for PostgreSQL. For more information, please see the website. # ⚓ pgexporter_0.2.0⠀⇛ The pgexporter community is happy to announce version 0.2.0. # § Programming/Development⠀➾ # ⚓ How_C++_Modify_Arrays_in_Function⠀⇛ Arrays have been widely known among programmers and developers. We have been using arrays in almost every structural language to object-oriented language. As we know, arrays store more than one value in their indexes, and we also modify the arrays. So, in today’s article, we will be deliberating how to modify the arrays in functions of C++. Start by logging in from the Linux system and launching the terminal with the “Ctrl+Alt+T” shortcut. # ⚓ Digging_into_Julia’s_package_system_[LWN.net]⠀⇛ We recently looked at some of the changes and new features arriving with the upcoming version 1.7 release of the Julia programming language. The package system provided by the language makes it easier to explore new language versions, while still preserving multiple versions of various parts of the ecosystem. This flexible system takes care of dependency management, both for writing exploratory code in the REPL and for developing projects or libraries. [...] For a while I’ve thought that the Plots package needed a particular feature. This morning I cloned the project to my computer, added the feature, made a pull request on GitHub, made a change suggested by one of the maintainers, and got it approved. The entire elapsed time for this process was about five hours. In this section I’ll describe two more package system commands that make it easier to hack on public packages. In the REPL, I entered package mode, then executed develop Plots. This command, which can be shortened to dev, clones the named package’s Git repository to the user’s machine in the directory .julia/dev/. Since Plots is a big package with many source files, this took about two minutes. This command also alters the environment so that using Plots imports from the version under development, rather than the official version. The command free Plots returns to using the official version. One can switch back and forth between these two incarnations of the package freely, as subsequent dev commands won’t download anything, but simply switch back to the development version. I entered the development directory and created a branch for my feature with the git checkout ‑b command. The package manager doesn’t require this; it’s happy to let you mangle the master branch. But I had plans to ask that my feature be merged into master, and needed to create a branch for it. Packages under develop are loaded from the file tree, not from the Git repository. Then I wanted to edit the function to add my feature. But where is it? Plots has 37 files in its src tree. Because of multiple dispatch, each function can have dozens of methods associated with it, all with the same name. This makes finding a particular method in the source difficult to accomplish with simple grep commands. # ⚓ A_QEMU_case_study_in_grappling_with_software complexity_[LWN.net]⠀⇛ There are many barriers to producing software that is reliable and maintainable over the long term. One of those is software complexity. At the recently concluded 2021 KVM Forum, Paolo Bonzini explored this topic, using QEMU, the open source emulator and virtualizer, as a case study. Drawing on his experience as a maintainer of several QEMU subsystems, he made some concrete suggestions on how to defend against undesirable complexity. Bonzini used QEMU as a running example throughout the talk, hoping to make it easier for future contributors to modify QEMU. However, the lessons he shared are equally applicable to many other projects. Why is software complexity even a problem? For one, unsurprisingly, it leads to bugs of all kinds, including security flaws. Code review becomes harder for complex software; it also makes contributing to and maintaining the project more painful. Obviously, none of these are desirable. The question that Bonzini aimed to answer is “to what extent can we eliminate complexity?”; to do that he started by distinguishing between “essential” and “accidental” complexity. The notion of these two types of complexity originates from the classic 1987 Fred Brooks paper, “No Silver Bullet”. Brooks himself is looking back to Aristotle’s notion of essence and accident. Essential complexity, as Bonzini put it, is “a property of the problem that a software program is trying to solve”. Accidental complexity, instead, is “a property of the program that is solving the problem at hand” (i.e. the difficulties are not inherent to the problem being solved). To explain the concepts further, he identified the problems that QEMU is solving, which constitute the essential complexity of QEMU. # ⚓ Notes_from_the_Git_Contributors’_Summit_2021, virtual,_Oct_19/20⠀⇛ we held our second all-virtual Summit over the past two days. It was the traditional unconference style meeting, with topics being proposed and voted on right before the introduction round. It was really good to see the human faces behind those email addresses. 32 contributors participated, and we spanned the timezones from PST to IST. To make that possible, the event took place on two days, from 1500-1900 UTC, which meant that the attendees from the US West coast had to get up really early, while it was past midnight in India at the end. I would like to thank all participants for accommodating the time, and in particular for creating such a friendly, collaborative atmosphere. A particular shout-out to Jonathan Nieder, Emily Shaffer and Derrick Stolee for taking notes. I am going to send out these notes in per-topic subthreads, replying to this mail. # ⚓ Notes_from_the_2021_Git_Contributors’_Summit⠀⇛ For those who are curious about where the development of Git is headed: Johannes Schindelin has posted an extensive set of notes from the just-concluded Git Contributors’ Summit. # § Python⠀➾ # ⚓ How_to_find_a_substring_in_Python⠀⇛ Python is a versatile language having many built in methods and libraries. Strings and substrings are an important part of every programming language; python provides different methods to deal with strings and substrings, we check if a python string has a substring for a variety of reasons, but conditional statements are the most typical application. To find substrings in a string, python language provides many predefined methods. # ⚓ How_to_find_the_average_of_a_list_in_Python⠀⇛ Average (Arithmetic mean) is a mathematical function which is calculated by adding the numeric values in the list and dividing them by the count of numbers of the list. Python provides several built-in mathematical functions; consequently it provides different ways to calculate the average of a list. # § Rust⠀➾ # ⚓ This_Week_In_Rust:_This_Week_in_Rust_413⠀⇛ # § Java⠀➾ # ⚓ Oracle_Releases_GraalVM_21.3_With_Java_17 Support,_Other_Enhancements⠀⇛ Oracle has published its latest quarterly update to GraalVM, the open- source Java JVM/JDK implemented in Java that also supports other execution modes and programming languages from Python to R to Ruby. Given last month’s release of Java 17 / OpenJDK 17, GraalVM 21.3 has added Java 17 support. Plus there are many other improvements to its various language front-ends and other components. Some of the GraalVM 21.3 highlights include: - Java 17 support with GraalVM builds based on Oracle Java 17 and OpenJDK 17. OpenJDK 11 also continues to be supported while OpenJDK 8 is no longer supported by GraalVM. * § Leftovers⠀➾ o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Bright_Lightbulb_Saves_Old_Radios_|_Hackaday⠀⇛ If you work on old equipment, you know that there’s always that tense moment when you first plug it in and turn it on. No matter how careful you have been, there’s some chance your garage sale find is going to go up in smoke. [BasinStreetDesign] built a little box that can help. On one side is a variac and the device you want to test goes into the other side. In the middle? A lightbulb, a few switches, and a meter to monitor the current. The magic happens because the lightbulb will stay relatively cool and only light dimly if the device under test is drawing an appropriate amount of current. You match the bulb wattage with the approximate watts you expect the load to draw. If the device’s power is shorted to ground, though, the bulb will light brightly and this causes the lightbulb’s resistance to increase, thus helping to protect the device. o § Integrity/Availability⠀➾ # § Proprietary⠀➾ # § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ Security_updates_for_Thursday⠀⇛ Security updates have been issued by Debian (python-babel, squashfs-tools, and uwsgi), Fedora (gfbgraph and rust- coreos-installer), Mageia (aom, libslirp, redis, and vim), openSUSE (fetchmail, go1.16, go1.17, mbedtls, ncurses, python, squid, and ssh-audit), Red Hat (java-1.8.0-openjdk and java- 11-openjdk), Scientific Linux (java- 1.8.0-openjdk and java-11-openjdk), SUSE (fetchmail, git, go1.16, go1.17, ncurses, postgresql10, python, python36, and squid), and Ubuntu (linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-hwe, linux-azure, linux-azure-4.15, linux- dell300x, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-4.15, linux-hwe, linux-kvm, linux-raspi2, linux-snapdragon, linux, linux- bluefield, linux-gcp-5.4, linux-hwe- 5.4, linux-kvm, linux-oem-5.10, and linux-oem-5.13). o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ T-Mobile_Home_Internet_swaps_out_my_Nokia_Trash_Can,_then two_days_later_says_I_didn’t_return_it_and_they’ll_bill_me almost_$400.⠀⇛ I told the lady that I had been a Sprint customer since 2002, with a Nokia phone you could play Snake on if you got bored, and I never had problems like this. T-Mobile has taken almost two decades of customer loyalty and goodwill and thrown it in the trash in less than a year. It’s not bad enough that they sold me a new Galaxy S20 FE 5G and then almost completely bricked it with a “SIM upgrade” a few months in, and now it just barely works well enough to make phone calls and get my GPS app up sometimes. They have to go and do this too. # ⚓ Today_my_T-Mobile_Galaxy_S20_FE_5G_decided_that_the_ringer won’t_work_for_some_reason._–_BaronHK’s_Rants⠀⇛ In the latest of the comedy of errors on the piece of junk… Now my phone doesn’t ring. There’s nothing wrong with the speaker. It’s not on Do Not Disturb, the ringer volume is on 100%, I tried Find My Phone on Google and it rungs, but calls are quiet and go straight to voicemail. Might be T-Mobile’s shitty network though. I tried to make an outgoing call and the phone just sat there doing nothing. It’s getting bad reception today, but it rings anyway. [...] This isn’t exclusive to my phone. It seems they all do it. It’s just another deception like AT&T connecting people to LTE and calling it “5Ge” on the firmware, which requires Apple to go along with it, and they do. o § Monopolies⠀➾ # § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Tomorrow’s_plastics:_Patent_data_reveals_companies_in consumer_goods_industry_with_high_rate_of_innovation_in bioplastics [Ed: EPO budget spent on greenwashing dross to distract from the EPO’s crimes; Response Source Press Release Wire isn’t a news site]⠀⇛ From a global perspective, Europe and the US are leading innovation in plastic recycling and alternative plastics technologies, a new study published today by the European Patent Office (EPO) shows. Europe and the US each accounted for about 30% of patenting activity worldwide in these sectors between 2010 and 2019, or 60% combined. Within Europe, the UK together with France, Italy, the Netherlands and Belgium stands out for its specialisation in both plastic recycling and bioplastic technologies, while Germany as the top patent applicant among European countries, lacks specialisation in these fields. The Patents for tomorrow’s plastics: Global innovation trends in recycling, circular design and alternative sources study also reveals that in the domain of alternative plastics, the cosmetics and detergents industry is the sector innovating most intensively in bioplastics, with the UK’s Unilever among the top ten patent applicants in this field. # ⚓ European_Patent_Office_reports_on_the_future_of plastic_recycling_and_bioplastics [Ed: EPO now pays German_media to produce propaganda and lies about patents, as if monopolies will save the planet]⠀⇛ A report released today by the European Patent Office (EPO) suggests that Europe and the US account for over half of worldwide patenting activity in the plastic recycling and bioplastic industries, with the cosmetic and detergent segments emerging as front runners for innovation. The report uses data from 2010 to 2019, particularly international patent families (IPFs) covering inventions that have submitted applications in two or more patent offices worldwide, to analyse innovation trends in plastic recycling and bioplastic technologies. As a relatively small number of applications are granted IPFs, and these are often filed months or years before a product appears on the market, the EPO considers IPFs to be a valid indicator of future trends. # ⚓ Patents_to_tackle_plastic_waste_on_the_rise [Ed: The EPO's paid-for propaganda is even being reprinted in India]⠀⇛ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2447 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.21.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Links_21/10/2021:_GIMP_2.99.8_Released,_Hardware_Shortages,_Mozilla_Crisis⠀✐ Posted in News_Roundup at 10:59 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * GNU/Linux o Distributions o Devices/Embedded * Free_Software/Open_Source * Leftovers * § GNU/Linux⠀➾ o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾ # ⚓ BSDNow_425:_Releases_galore⠀⇛ The New Architecture on the Block, OpenBSD on Vortex86DX CPU, lots of new releases, and more. # ⚓ The_Linux_Link_Tech_Show_Episode_927⠀⇛ support limps along, rocketbook, desktop roundup, dilldogs # ⚓ FLOSS_Weekly_652:_Faces_of_Open_Source_–_Peter_Adams⠀⇛ Photographer Peter Adams joins Doc Searls and Simon Phipps on FLOSS Weekly. The Mount Rushmore of Open Source is Adams’ “Faces of Open Source,” which is 100 faces strong so far. Including the faces of Searls and Phipps. Adams talks about the project, plus the history and future of open source, blockchain and NFTs, his work as a journalist, historian, entrepreneur. # ⚓ Are_We_Anti_Cheat_Yet?:_Valve_Has_A_Plan_–_Invidious⠀⇛ We’re still a ways away from full anti-cheat on the steam deck but Valve is making some moves that will hopefully encourage developers to actually get their act together and get their games supported on the device. o § Kernel Space⠀➾ # ⚓ Upcoming_Linux_PCIe_Driver_To_Fully_Utilize_M1_Mac_Mini Ports⠀⇛ Further development of Apple silicon drivers for Linux continues. According to a report from Phoronix, developers are almost ready to release a new PCIe driver for M1 chips that will bring PCIe compatibility to Apple chips running the Linux operating systems. That could bring us closer to a day where we can run Linux with full compatibility on Apple’s new high-performance M1 chips. This new PCIe driver is one of the most important drivers to be developed for the Apple M1 and Linux ecosystem: The PCI express drivers will give Linux operating systems full access to all I/O including USB ports, networking, Thunderbolt, and wireless ports on a multitude of M1 products. Linux support for Apple’s M1 has been underway for some time now; we first saw initial support with Linux Kernel 5.13, and a real demonstration of Linux running on an M1 Mac a few weeks ago. However, the process of getting Linux compatible with Apple’s M1 chips has been challenging thanks to both the ARM architecture and loads of proprietary technologies packed inside Apple Silicon. # § Graphics Stack⠀➾ # ⚓ CUDA-Python_Reaches_“GA”_With_NVIDIA_CUDA_11.5 Release,___int128_Preview⠀⇛ NVIDIA has made available CUDA 11.5 today as the latest version of their popular but proprietary compute stack/platform. Notable with CUDA 11.5 is that CUDA-Python has reached general availability status. NVIDIA CUDA 11.5 was posted today along with updated device drivers for Windows and Linux systems. Some of the CUDA 11.5 highlights include: # ⚓ AMD_GPU_Driver_Looks_To_Make_Use_Of_Intel’s_New_Buddy Allocator_Code_In_The_Linux_Kernel_–_Phoronix⠀⇛ Thanks to the nature of open-source, AMD engineers for the “AMDGPU” kernel graphics driver are looking to make use of Intel’s new i915 buddy allocator code they introduced as part of all their video memory management changes as part of their discrete graphics bring-up. As part of Intel’s bring-up of device local memory support for their dedicated GPU enablement and adding the notion of memory regions and other changes, they added a buddy allocator implementation for allocating video memory. This is an implementation of the well known buddy system for dividing of memory into equal parts (buddies) and continuing equal splitting that until able to satisfy the memory request. o § Benchmarks⠀➾ # ⚓ AMD_EPYC_7003_“Milan”_Performance_On_Ubuntu_Linux_Six Months_After_Launch⠀⇛ It’s been a half-year already since AMD introduced the EPYC 7003 “Milan” processors that continue performing well and gaining marketshare. While the recently released Ubuntu 21.10 is not a long-term support (LTS) release, for those wondering what this latest Linux distribution means for EPYC 7003 series performance, here is a look at its performance across many benchmarks against that of Ubuntu 21.04 that was released right after the Milan launch and then Ubuntu 20.04 as the current LTS stable series. Basically what is being looked at today is the performance from the same AMD EPYC 74F3 ASRockRack server when testing… # ⚓ Beelink_SER3_Review_–_A_good_AMD_Ryzen_7_mini_PC…_after tweaks_–_CNX_Software⠀⇛ Beelink has just launched a new mini PC called the SER3. It is another ‘new’ mini PC using an older CPU, in this case, an AMD mobile processor. However, the performance is surprisingly good once a few tweaks are made to the stock configuration. Beelink kindly sent one for review and I’ve looked at performance running both Windows and Ubuntu together with using an eGPU. o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ Adventures_with_the_Linux_Command_Line,_First_Internet Edition⠀⇛ I’ve just released the first Internet edition of my new book, Adventures with the Linux Command Line. This 250+ page volume is a sequel/supplement to The Linux Command Line (TLCL). With 14 action-packed chapters, it covers a variety of skill-enhancing topics intended for makers, students, and anyone who wants to take their knowledge of the command line and shell scripting to the next level. # ⚓ LFCS_–_User_Account_Management_|_Linux.org⠀⇛ With any Linux system, you may need to add users. Additional Users may be needed when adding Services such as Samba. Being able to manage user accounts is a very important task, especially if working on multiple systems in a business environment. # ⚓ How_To_Install_Nagios_on_Debian_11_–_idroot⠀⇛ In this tutorial, we will show you how to install Nagios on Debian 11. For those of you who didn’t know, Nagios is an open-source tool that provides an enterprise-class central monitoring engine for IT monitoring, network monitoring, server, and applications monitoring. It monitors your entire IT infrastructure to ensure systems, applications, services, and business processes are functioning properly. In the event of a failure, Nagios can alert the technical staff of the problem, allowing them to begin remediation processes before outages affect business processes, end-users, or customers. This article assumes you have at least basic knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and most importantly, you host your site on your own VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes you are running in the root account, if not you may need to add ‘sudo‘ to the commands to get root privileges. I will show you through the step-by- step installation of the Nagios monitoring tool on a Debian 11 (Bullseye). # ⚓ How_to_Install_Debian_11_(Bullseye)_Server_Using_Net Install⠀⇛ In this guide, we will walk you through the installation of a Debian 11 (Bullseye) Minimal Server, using the netinstall CD ISO image. This installation you will carry out is appropriate for building a future customizable server platform, without a GUI (Graphical User Interface). # ⚓ How_to_Install_LAMP_Stack_on_Debian_11/10/9⠀⇛ On (August 14, 2021), the Debian project announced the availability of the new stable version (Debian 11) codenamed Bullseye. With this release, the well-known and widely-used Debian 10 Buster gained old-stable status, which designates the previous stable repository. As it always happens with the release of a new stable version, Bullseye includes hundreds of new packages and updates to thousands of others. Since Debian powers a large percentage of web servers all over the world, in this article we will explain how to install the LAMP stack in Debian 11 and also works on older Debian 10 and Debian 9 releases. # ⚓ How_to_Install_LFTP_to_Download_and_Upload_Files_in_Linux⠀⇛ When it comes to the availability of ftp (file transfer protocol) client solutions, the Linux operating system, and its numerous distributions never disappoint. In this area, there is plenty of fish in the ocean. The Linux-based ftp clients are a mixture of GUI and non-GUI solutions. Ftp client solutions not only give you access to remote machines and servers but also enable you to easily upload/download files to/from your remote machines/servers. # ⚓ How_to_Install_Pip_on_Kali_Linux_–_Linux_Nightly⠀⇛ pip is the package installer for Python. On Linux, pip allows for easy installation of Python programs and dependencies. For Python developers, pip is an essential tool. In the context of Kali Linux, pip is mostly used for hacking scripts or to download dependencies that hacking scripts rely on. Even if you don’t write Python scripts yourself, you may still find it necessary to install pip. In this guide, you’ll see how to install pip on Kali Linux. # ⚓ How_to_install_GUI_on_CentOS_8_/_RHEL_8_Minimal_Linux server_–_Unixcop⠀⇛ Have you installed CentOS 8 minimal installation and need to change the command line to Graphical user insterface GUI ? So if you are new to the command line, it will be a great idea to start with a Graphical user interface to learn and become a master of Linux. Also sometimes, Advanced users need a Graphical desktop environment to handle various services easily. So this guide will help you to change your command- line CentOS linux server to GUI. or You can install the GUI to your server. # ⚓ How_to_install_VirtualBox_from_A_to_Z_and_learn_to_use_it_| ArcoLinux⠀⇛ We recommend this option as it is the easiest way to get VirtualBox on your computer. # ⚓ How_to_setup_an_RDS_MySql_(Relation_Database_MySql) instance_on_AWS⠀⇛ RDS(Relational Database Service) comes under “Database” services of AWS(Amazon Web Services) Cloud. RDS service provides a scalable and cost- efficient relational database capacity. It automates time-consuming administration tasks such as hardware provisioning, setup, backups, etc. It helps us to focus on our applications instead of database administration and maintenance tasks. RDS provides us with 6 database engines, Amazon Aurora, MySQL, MariaDB, Oracle, Microsoft SQL Server, and PostgreSQL. RDS handles routine database tasks such as provisioning, patching, backup, recovery, failure detection, and repair. # ⚓ How_To_Install_PostgreSQL_14_on_Ubuntu_20.04_–_howtodojo⠀⇛ In this tutorial, we learn how to install PostgreSQL 14 on Ubuntu 20.04 (Focal Fossa). PostgreSQL, or usually called Postgres, is an open- source object-relational database management system (ORDBMS) with an emphasis on extensibility and standards compliance. PostgreSQL is ACID-compliant and transactional. It is developed by PostgreSQL Global Development Group (PGDG) that consists of many companies and individual contributors. PostgreSQL released under the terms of PostgreSQL license. # ⚓ How_to_Install_Minikube_on_CentOS_8_–_Unixcop⠀⇛ Minikube is open source software for setting up a single-node Kubernetes cluster on your local machine. The software starts up a virtual machine and runs a Kubernetes cluster inside of it, allowing you to test in a Kubernetes environment locally. Minikube is a tool that runs a single-node Kubernetes cluster in a virtual machine on your laptop. In this tutorial we will show you how to install Minikube on CentOS 8. # ⚓ How_to_Install_and_Secure_Redis_on_Ubuntu_20.04_| RoseHosting⠀⇛ Redis (short for Remote Dictionary Server), is an open-source in-memory data structure store. It’s used as a flexible, highly available key-value database that maintains a high level of performance. It helps to reduce time delays and increase the performance of your application by accessing in microseconds. # ⚓ How_to_Upgrade_to_Ubuntu_21.10_–_OMG!_Ubuntu!⠀⇛ If the glowing reviews for the Ubuntu 21.10 release have you intrigued, here’s how to upgrade to Ubuntu 21.10 from an earlier version. Fair warning: this tutorial is super straightforward (the benefits of upgrading after a stable release, rather than a little bit before). Meaning no, you don’t need to be a Linux guru to get going! There are plenty of good reasons to upgrade from Ubuntu 21.04 to Ubuntu 21.10, such as benefiting from a newer Linux kernel, enjoying a new GNOME desktop, sampling the new Yaru Light theme, and getting to go hands-on with an able assortment of updated apps. # ⚓ How_to_install_Adobe_Flash_Player_on_a_Chromebook⠀⇛ Today we are looking at how to install Adobe Flash Player on a Chromebook. Please follow the video/ audio guide as a tutorial where we explain the process step by step and use the commands below. # ⚓ How_to_install_OnlyOffice_on_Linux_Lite_5.4_–_Invidious⠀⇛ In this video, we are looking at how to install OnlyOffice on Linux Lite 5.4. Enjoy! # ⚓ Jenkins:_How_to_add_a_JDK_version_–_Anto_./_Online⠀⇛ This guide will show you how to add a JDK version to Jenkins. If you plan to run a Java build requiring a specific version of the Java Development Kit, you need to do this. # ⚓ Sending_EmailsSend_them_from_Linux_Terminal?_|_Linux Journal⠀⇛ Does your job require sending a lot of emails on a daily basis? And you often wonder if or how you can send email messages from the Linux terminal. This article explains about 6 different ways of sending emails using the Linux terminal. Let’s go through them. o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾ # § K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt⠀➾ # ⚓ You_Can_Now_Install_KDE_Plasma_5.23_on_Kubuntu_21.10, Here’s_How⠀⇛ Released last week, Kubuntu 21.10 ships with KDE Plasma 5.22.5 as default desktop environment, but users who want to use the recently released KDE Plasma 5.23 “25th Anniversary Edition” desktop environment can now upgrade their installations if they have the Kubuntu Backports PPA repository installed. The Kubuntu team announced today that the KDE Plasma 5.23.1 packages are now available in the Kubuntu Backports PPA repository, along with the KDE Frameworks 5.87 and KDE Gear 21.08.2 software suites, to make your Plasma desktop and KDE apps experience better. # ⚓ Challenge:_Use_KDE_Plasma_ONLY_With_Touchscreen!_– Kockatoo_Tube⠀⇛ # ⚓ KDE/Plasma_5.23_“25th_Anniversary_Edition”_for_Debian |_There_and_back_again⠀⇛ In the last week, KDE released version 5.23 – 25th Anniversary Edition – of the Plasma desktop with the usual long list of updates and improvements. This release celebrates 25 years of KDE, and Plasma 5.23.0 was released right on the day 25 years ago Matthias Ettrich sent an email to the de.comp.os.linux.misc newsgroup explaining a project he was working on. And Plasma 5.23 (with the bug fix 5.23.1) is now available for all Debian releases. (And don’t forget KDE Gears/Apps 21.08!) # ⚓ Kdenlive_comes_to_macOS_(nightly_version)⠀⇛ Every now and again users would ask for a macOS version of Kdenlive. Up until recently, the only thing we were able to offer was a very, very old MacPorts version (0.9.10). But, after Vincent and I invested some time in it, we are happy to announce that we now have an up-to-date nightly build for macOS! However, since Kdenlive is a complex application with many dependencies, it still needs some testing before we can call it officially stable. # § GNOME Desktop/GTK⠀➾ # ⚓ #13_It_begins…⠀⇛ Update on what happened across the GNOME project in the week from October 01 to October 08. o § Distributions⠀➾ # § BSD⠀➾ # ⚓ sh(1):_make_it_the_default_shell_for_the_root_user⠀⇛ This changes also simplifies making tiny freebsd images with only sh(1) as a shell # § IBM/Red Hat/Fedora⠀➾ # ⚓ The_8_Excellent_Alternative_Desktops_for_Fedora_and How_to_Install_Them⠀⇛ There are over 30 different desktop environments and window managers available for Fedora Linux. We’re going to show you how to install and switch between any of them in just minutes. In general, the best-known desktop environments are probably GNOME and KDE Plasma. GNOME is the default desktop environment for Fedora but you can install the OS with KDE (as well as a few other desktops) by using one of the many Fedora spins. Pros and Cons of Fedora Spins While Fedora spins are a quick and easy way to get a system set up with an alternative desktop, there are only a handful of spins available—eight at the time of writing. That might seem like a lot of extra choices but there are actually more than 30 different desktop environments and window managers that you can easily install on Fedora in just a few moments. Best of all, when you install new desktops yourself, you gain the ability to switch between them whenever you like. When you install a spin, you will only get the desktop that comes with that specific spin. For example, if you install the KDE spin, you will only have the KDE Plasma desktop. You won’t be able to easily switch to GNOME if you need or want to. If, however, you set your system up with the default GNOME version of Fedora and then use this guide to install the KDE and Cinnamon environments, you’ll be able to choose from all three desktops whenever you log in. You can switch your desktop at any time according to your needs or just your mood. You can even try out some of the most popular desktops that were built for other Linux distributions. # ⚓ Deploy_a_Java_application_using_Helm,_Part_2_|_Red Hat_Developer⠀⇛ In the previous article in this series, you learned how to deploy Java applications to Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform (JBoss EAP) using Helm on Red Hat OpenShift. Developers can use the procedures in Part 1 to easily stand up traditional Java application servers on Kubernetes with predefined Kubernetes manifestos. What if you could have the same benefits when you develop microservices using JBoss EAP and Helm charts? JBoss EAP provides the Extension Pack (XP) to implement content trimming, packaging to a bootable JAR, and a MicroProfile specification including fault tolerance, monitoring, and tracing in support of microservices in the cloud. This article explains how to make a bootable JAR using JBoss EAP XP and Helm and deploy the application to OpenShift. # ⚓ Red_Hat_build_of_Quarkus_2.2:_Simplified_Kubernetes- native_Java⠀⇛ Red Hat has released the Red Hat build of Quarkus 2.2 to continue to support enterprise developers building Kubernetes-native Java applications. The latest release has many great features and performance improvements, including tools to improve developer productivity while in Dev Mode. Let’s take a look at some highlights from this release. For a complete list, check out the release notes. # ⚓ What’s_new_in_the_Red_Hat_OpenShift_4.9_console⠀⇛ Red Hat OpenShift console users will discover a rich set of new and improved console features in OpenShift 4.9. This article introduces general improvements, usability enhancements, and new console features for developers using Red Hat OpenShift Serverless, Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines, and Red Hat OpenShift GitOps. # ⚓ DevOps:_3_skills_needed_to_support_its_future_in_the enterprise⠀⇛ It’s no longer a question of if organizations need DevOps, but rather when they should adopt it, according to the DevOps Institute Upskilling 2021 report. That report finds that global enterprise adoption of DevOps at the project or multiple-project level is at 20 percent and 36 percent, respectively – and the skills needed for a successful DevOps journey span the categories of automation, human, technical, functional, and process knowledge. Whether you’re facing a skills gap in any of those key areas or you’re looking to expand your adoption of DevOps in the near future, keep the following considerations in mind: # ⚓ Productivity_lessons_learned:_6_CIOs_share_tips_for you_and_your_team⠀⇛ In our new hybrid work reality, many people in IT have enjoyed the flexibility to rewrite the rules on work-life balance. But it’s been a learning curve, says Kumud Kalia, CIO, Guardant Health. “As we moved to remote working for most of our employees, it became evident that time management had become much more of a juggling act between work, childcare/schooling, and miscellaneous personal priorities without a clear separation between these various activities. We already had flexible working hours for many of our employees, but we found that Zoom fatigue was real and added to the already unrelenting demands upon our people,” says Kalia. We asked CIOs who recently won the 2021 Bay Area CIO of the Year ORBIE Awards for their best productivity tips and lessons learned on work-life balance over the last year and a half. The awards were presented by the Bay Area CIO Leadership Association, a professional community that annually recognizes CIOs for their excellence in technology leadership. From being intentional and selective, to setting the right examples from the top, learn how these award-winning CIOs are making the most of their workday – and encouraging their teams to do the same. # ⚓ Docker_and_Fedora_35⠀⇛ In June of 2020, we published an article related to running Docker and Fedora 32. We described various workarounds that were required to run Docker, and we explained the bothersome situation at that time. But Docker has evolved, and it’s time to return to our previous tutorial. Thus, today we’ll talk about using Docker on Fedora Linux 35. With this guide, you should be able to easily recreate an existing development environment, without having to retool your entire pipeline. We’ll focus on getting the right packages, testing a few important scenarios, and helping you with tooling. # § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾ # ⚓ Are_you_going_to_install_Ubuntu_21.10?_What_you should_do_before_and_after_|_ITIGIC⠀⇛ The truth is that this new version does not bring great news or features that stand out especially. Canonical has basically included a new Kernel (5.14) , the new version of GNOME 40 and has updated the installer to make it simpler and more intuitive, but little else. Even so, if we are not using an extended support version, and we want to hold out with support until the next LTS is released, it will be necessary to go through it. # ⚓ What’s_New_in_Ubuntu_21.10?_6_Highlights⠀⇛ Version 21.10 marks the latest release of Ubuntu, and while Canonical has turned more of its attention toward the cloud and developers, Ubuntu “Impish Indri” comes with a number of substantial changes for the many who still use the Ubuntu desktop on a daily basis. Here’s what to expect as you finish up your download. 1. GNOME 40 Makes Its Big Ubuntu Debut GNOME Version 40 marked a major visual change, if not much of a functional one, when it was a redesigned GNOME launched earlier in 2021. Canonical’s tweaks and adjustments were not ready in time for 21.04, so 21.10 marks the big debut of these changes in Ubuntu. In typical Ubuntu fashion, the dock retains its always-visible position on the left side of the screen, but other changes from GNOME 40 have made it in. For example, when you open the Activities Overview, workspaces now pan horizontally and are visible when you open the app drawer. # ⚓ The_New_Features_and_Upgrades_You’ll_Find_in_Ubuntu 21.10⠀⇛ Ubuntu 21.10, codenamed “Impish Indri” features several new upgrades, including the latest version of GNOME and Linux kernel. Version 21.10 marks the latest release of Ubuntu, and while Canonical has turned more of its attention toward the cloud and developers, Ubuntu “Impish Indri” comes with a number of substantial changes for the many who still use the Ubuntu desktop on a daily basis. # ⚓ Impish_Indri_Ubuntu-fr_t-shirt⠀⇛ Ocelot did it again! The French speaking Ubuntu community is happy to present you his splendid Impish Indri t-shirt. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇:)⦈ You can buy it before the end of October for €15 (+ shipping costs) and receive it at the end of November 2021. You can try to buy it later but it will be more expensive and you will not have any garanty of stock. # ⚓ Plasma_5.23_available_for_Kubuntu_21.10_(Impish Indri)_in_backports_PPA⠀⇛ We are pleased to announce that Plasma 5.23.1 is now available in our backports PPA for Kubuntu 21.10 (Impish Indri). The release announcement detailing the new features and improvements in Plasma 5.23 can be found here. o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾ # ⚓ V3DV_Raspberry_Pi_Driver_Now_Exposes_Vulkan_1.1_– Phoronix⠀⇛ Mesa’s V3DV driver for supporting newer Broadcom VideoCore graphics hardware with Vulkan now is advertising v1.1 support. This Vulkan 1.1 support in V3DV is notable as the Raspberry Pi 4 and newer are the most notable beneficiaries of this driver. Igalia continues developing the V3DV driver under cooperation with the Raspberry Pi Foundation. It was Igalia developer Alejandro Piñeiro who this morning made the change in Mesa 22.0-devel now exposing Vulkan 1.1 rather than Vulkan 1.0. The necessary extensions and other changes for Vulkan 1.1 have been in place while now the formality of changing the exposed version has landed in Mesa Git as of this morning. # ⚓ Here’s_Why_Raspberry_Pi_is_Increasing_its_Price_–_It’s_FOSS News⠀⇛ It may not be a good time for best pricing when it comes to motherboards, CPUs, and GPUs. However, Raspberry Pi boards continued to sail through most of 2020-2021 without an increase in its price. But, recently, Raspberry Pi announced its first- ever price hike ever, so why is that happening? # ⚓ Raspberry_Pi_4_2GB_gets_a_price_hike_to_$45,_1GB_version coming_back_for_$35_–_CNX_Software⠀⇛ We’ve been used to getting better hardware for cheaper or in the case of Raspberry Pi model B boards a stable $35 price tag since 2021 with gradual improvements to the hardware. Many companies already had to hike prices for their board due to supply constraints, and Raspberry Pi Trading has become the latest victim of the increase in components with the Raspberry Pi 4 with 2GB RAM going back to its original $45 price tag, and the re-introduction of the Raspberry Pi 4 1GB for $35. We are told this is temporary, and once everything settles the Raspberry Pi 4 2GB should sell for $35 as was the case since last year. This is the very first price hike in Raspberry Pi (short) history. # ⚓ Raspberry_Pi_Sees_Their_First_Price_Increase_Due_To_Supply Chain_issues⠀⇛ The ongoing supply chain issues across the semiconductor industry (and more broadly) are now impacting the Raspberry Pi operations for end- users/customers when it comes to pricing. The Raspberry Pi Zero and Raspberry Pi 4 2GB models have been under particular pressure due to supply chain disruptions. The Raspberry Pi Foundation expects these supply chain challenges to last through at least much of next year. # ⚓ Even_the_Raspberry_Pi_isn’t_immune_to_the_chip_shortage⠀⇛ The crunch on global technology continues unabated. As production on everything from graphics cards to automobiles slows to a grind due to the ongoing chip shortage, even the humble Raspberry Pi isn’t unscathed. The makers of every maker’s favorite tiny, self-contained PC announced that they’re going to have to raise prices on the latest model. It’s the first time the company has ever announced a price increase for any product. # ⚓ Take_part_in_the_UK_Bebras_Challenge_2021_for_schools!⠀⇛ # § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾ # ⚓ Arduino_enables_USB_mouse_support_on_custom_6502 homebrew_computer_|_Arduino_Blog⠀⇛ The MOS Technology 6502 was one of the most popular processors of the 8-bit era. It found a home in legendary computers like the Commodore 64, Acorn Electron, BBC Micro, and Apple II. Even the NES had a custom implementation of the 6502. Because the 6502 is so well documented, it is possible for today’s enthusiasts to use it in their own homebrew computers. To enhance their DIY 6502 computer, rehsd used an Arduino to add USB mouse support. # ⚓ Light_Deck_is_a_MIDI_Lightroom_controller_|_Arduino Blog⠀⇛ Using Adobe Lightroom can be a tedious process, especially for those who don’t have their keyboards set up with a hundred macro shortcuts. Andrea Lunaro wanted to make this process easier by constructing a large, physical bank of buttons and potentiometers that can be used to perform a whole host of functions within Lightroom. It can output commands to copy/paste, set HSL values, do basic transformations, and navigate around the software in general, all over the MIDI protocol. # ⚓ Labyrinthian_Circuit_Sculpture_Evokes_Moods_With Sound_And_Light_|_Hackaday⠀⇛ We can’t help but wonder if [Eirik Brandal] was evoking such Wilde thoughts when he wrote to tell us about ddrysfeöd, an electronic sound and light sculpture which he called “uselessly applied electronics.” Given the mood created by the video below the break, we have to agree that it is indeed quite artful. But if it serves a purpose to inspire and cause wonderment, is it really useless? Let the philosophers philosophize. On to the hack! # ⚓ This_Arduino_radio_looks_like_something_from_100 years_ago_|_Arduino_Blog⠀⇛ As time has progressed, personal radios have shrunk from the size of a large filing cabinet down to a tiny circuit that can be integrated into other ICs. Instructables user exposedwire wanted to bring back the feeling of a vintage 1920s radio set, so they built one out of wood that carries the same antique feeling with some more modern features. For the electronics, exposedwire went with an Arduino Uno for the main control board, along with a TEA5767 FM receiver IC that communicates with the Uno over I2C. The currently tuned frequency is displayed on a seven-segment LED module, which is driven by the ubiquitous TM1637 chip. The station can be changed by rotating the accompanying rotary encoder. Finally, the resulting audio signal is sent from the TEA1637 to an NS8002 amplifier and outputted from a small speaker. # ⚓ Quit_Hunching_Over_Your_Screen_With_A_Little_Robotic Help_|_Hackaday⠀⇛ This simple Arduino-based build uses the ubiquitous MPU-6050 which provides 3-axis acceleration and 3-axis gyro data all processed on-chip, so it can measure where you’re going, which way you are orientated and how fast you are rotating. This is communicated via the I2C bus, so hooking into an Arduino or Raspberry Pi is a simple affair. There are plenty of Open Source libraries to work with this very common device, which helps reduce the learning curve for those unfamiliar with programming a fairly complex device. # § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Android_12_is_now_available,_but_will_your_phone_be compatible?_–_CNET⠀⇛ # ⚓ Vivo_Reveals_Phones_Eligible_for_Android_12-based Funtouch_OS_12_Beta:_Full_List⠀⇛ # ⚓ How_to_downgrade_from_Android_12_to_Android_11_on Pixel_–_9to5Google⠀⇛ # ⚓ Best_Android_app_deals_of_the_day:_Hydro_Coach_PRO, more_–_9to5Toys⠀⇛ # ⚓ Samsung_Galaxy_Z_Flip3_starts_receiving_October_2021 Android_security_patch_globally_–_GSMArena.com_news⠀⇛ # ⚓ Android_12:_News,_Features,_Release_Date,_And_More⠀⇛ # ⚓ Android_12_update_tracker:_Early_info_we_know_so far⠀⇛ # ⚓ vivo_announces_Android_12-based_Funtouch_OS_12′s_beta release_schedule_–_GSMArena.com_news⠀⇛ # ⚓ Xperia_Alpha_tipped_to_launch_with_Android_12_next week_as_Sony_starts_camera-centred_teasers_– NotebookCheck.net_News⠀⇛ # ⚓ iOS_16_should_steal_these_5_features_from_Android_12 |_iMore⠀⇛ # ⚓ LG_Android_11_update_(LG_UX_10)_list_of_eligible devices_&_release_date⠀⇛ # ⚓ Harmful_Squid_Game_malware_on_Android_infects_phones with_malicious_ads_|_Laptop_Mag⠀⇛ # ⚓ iPhone_13_Pro_selfie_camera_lags_behind_“Android” smartphones_–_Gizchina.com⠀⇛ # ⚓ How_to_make_your_Android_phone_charge_faster_|_Tom’s Guide⠀⇛ # ⚓ TCL’s_Tab_Pro_5G_Android_tablet_is_an_iPad_rival_with 5G_|_Tom’s_Guide⠀⇛ o § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾ # ⚓ OK_Lenovo,_we_need_to_talk!⠀⇛ I’ve been wanting to publicly comment on Lenovo’s statement on Linux support for a while, as there’s much to say about it, and my failing attempt at finding a suitable replacement for my venerable T510 gave me an excuse to document my love-hate relationship with Lenovo all at once. This is of course my own personal views and ideas, and does not reflect the Haiku project’s position on the topic, nor that of Haiku, Inc. But I feel they deserve to be brought here due to history and the direct and indirect effect it might have had on the project, including previous failed attempts at commercial applications using it. While Lenovo is still above many other manufacturers on some aspects, and on others domains, well, nobody does any better anyway, they purport to perpetuating the IBM legacy, so I think (sic) they should be held up to the standard they claim to follow. Yet the discussion about repair and documentation pertains to almost every vendor. # § Web Browsers⠀➾ # § Mozilla⠀➾ # ⚓ Free_Software_Review:_Trying_out_LibreWolf_93 as_an_alternative_to_Firefox._It’s_less_annoying, but_there’s_still_DRM?⠀⇛ Firefox has recently crossed the line into malware territory. I’ve been blogging a lot about how much I absolutely despise the direction they are taking the company in. To recap a little, they’ve turned into a “woke” political party on a crusade to bring Cancel Culture to everyone who has a difference of opinion, their CEO is running them into the ground and swiping all the money while she’s at it. They laid off most of the developers last year and blamed COVID, and now they hope to get a pile of dirty cash from a sleazy advertising partner with “sponsored suggestions”. A keylogger. None of this is okay. This is actually worse than Chrome in some ways because it sends your private data to three companies, one of which is Google, then Mozilla, and then another advertising company (BuySellAds). While I generally like GNOME Web and where it’s going, I’d like to keep using the parts of Firefox that actually do what I want them to, and I was even considering learning how to clean it myself. I’ve built the browser from source code before. Most of the malicious anti-features are compile-time options. But it appears that a project called LibreWolf beat me to this. # ⚓ Chris_H-C:_Six-Year_Moziversary⠀⇛ I’ve been working at Mozilla for six years today. Wow. Okay, so what’s happened… I’ve been promoted to Staff Software Engineer. Georg and I’d been working on that before he left, and then, well *gestures at everything*. This means it doesn’t really _feel_ that different to be a Staff instead of a Senior since I’ve been operating at the latter level for over a year now, but the it’s nice that the title caught up. Next stop: well, actually, I think Staff’s a good place for now. Firefox On Glean did indeed take my entire 2020 at work, and did complete on time and on budget. Glean is now available to be used in Firefox Desktop. # ⚓ Hacks.Mozilla.Org:_Hacks_Decoded:_Thomas_Park, Founder_of_Codepip⠀⇛ Thomas Park is a software developer based in the U.S. (Philadelphia, specifically). Previously, he was a teacher and researcher at Drexel University and even worked at Mozilla Foundation for a stint. Now, he’s the founder of Codepip, a platform that offers games that teach players how to code. Park has made a couple games himself: Flexbox Froggy and Grid Garden. # ⚓ Mark_Surman:_Exploring_better_data_stewardship at_Mozilla [Ed: Mozilla fails to admit that spying on Firefox users is wrong; now it's misframing the criticism and responds to a straw man]⠀⇛ Over the last few years, Mozilla has increasingly turned its attention to the question of ‘how we build more trustworthy AI?’ Data is at the core of this question. Who has our data? What are they using it for? Do they have my interests in mind, or only their own? Do I trust them? We decided earlier this year that ‘better data stewardship’ should be one of the three big areas of focus for our trustworthy AI work. One part of this focus is supporting the growing field of people working on data trusts, data cooperatives and other efforts to build trust and shift power dynamics around data. In partnership with Luminate and Siegel, we launched the Mozilla Data Futures Lab in March as a way to drive this part of the work. # § Productivity Software/LibreOffice/Calligra⠀➾ # ⚓ LibreOffice_extension_to_remove_blank_cells_–_Help_to improve_it!⠀⇛ Rafael Lima from the Brazilian LibreOffice community is working on an extension to remove blank cells in LibreOffice Calc. It has four modes (single column, single row, blank rows and blank columns). Here’s a quick animation of it in action… So far, the main functionality is there, but Rafael would like to improve it. We asked him for some more info… # § CMS⠀➾ # ⚓ 5_Best_Free_and_Open_Source_TypeScript_Static_Site Generators⠀⇛ LinuxLinks, like most modern websites, is dynamic in that content is stored in a database and converted into presentation- ready HTML when readers access the site. While we employ built-in server caching which creates static versions of the site, we don’t generate a full, static HTML website based on raw data and a set of templates. However, sometimes a full, static HTML website is desirable. Because HTML pages are all prebuilt, they load extremely quickly in web browsers. There are lots of other advantages of running a full, static HTML website. # § FSF⠀➾ # ⚓ Pumpkins,_markets,_and_one_bad_Apple⠀⇛ Imagine your local farmers market: every Saturday the whole town comes together to purchase fresh and homemade goods, enjoy the entertainment, and find that there is always something for everyone. Whatever you need, you can find it here, and anyone can sign up to have their own little stand. It is a wonderful place, or so it seems. Now, imagine starting out as a pumpkin farmer, and you want to sell your pumpkins at this market. The market owner asks 30% of every pumpkin that you sell. It’s steep, but the market owner — we’ll call him Mr. Apple — owns all the markets in your area, so you have little choice. Let’s continue this analogy and imagine that, since it is a little hard for you to make ends meet, you decide to tell your customers that they can come visit you at your farm to purchase pumpkins. Mr. Apple overhears and shuts your stand down. You explain that your business cannot be profitable this way, but the grumpy market owner says that you can either comply or find another place. At the end of your rope, you look for information about starting your own farmers market, but it seems Mr. Apple owns every building in town. In the midst of Apple announcing its new products, attention is drawn away from its ongoing battle to maintain its subjugation over users globally. The Netherlands’ Authority for Consumers and Markets (ACM) last month informed the U.S. technology giant of its decision that the rules around the in- app payment system are anticompetitive, making it the first antitrust regulator to conclude that the company has abused market power in the App Store. And while Apple is appealing this verdict, the European Union is charging the company with another antitrust claim concerning the App Store. # § GNU Projects⠀➾ # ⚓ Development_version:_GIMP_2.99.8_Released⠀⇛ GIMP 2.99.8 is our new development version, once again coming with a huge set of improvements. # ⚓ GIMP_2.99.8_Released_with_.jxl_File_Support, How_to_Install_in_Ubuntu⠀⇛ GIMP image editor released new development version 2.99.8 for the next 3.0 series with some great new features. GIMP 2.99.8 introduced multiple layers support for its Clone, Heal and Perspective Clone tools. There are as well 2 new modes in particular… # ⚓ GIMP_2.99.8_Released_with_Clone_Tool_Tweaks, Support_for_Windows_Ink⠀⇛ A new development version of GIMP is available to download and it carries some interesting new features. While this isn’t a new stable release — GIMP 2.10.28 is the most recent stable release (and the version you’ll find in Ubuntu 21.10’s archives) — the release of GIMP 2.99.8 is yet another brick in the road to the long-fabled GIMP 3.0 release. And it’s a fairly substantial brick, at that. # ⚓ GIMP_2.99.8_Released_As_Another_Step_Toward_The Long_Overdue_GIMP_3.0⠀⇛ GIMP 3.0 as the GTK3 port of this open- source Adobe Photoshop alternative has been talked about for nearly a decade now and the work remains ongoing. However, out today is GIMP 2.99.8 as the newest development snapshot. # § Licensing/Legal⠀➾ # ⚓ GPL_Had_Better_be_a_Contract⠀⇛ Software Freedom Conservancy announced today that they are suing Vizio, which makes TVs, for violations of GPLv2 and LGPLv2.1. Their website has a copy of a signed complaint, the legal document you file with a court to get a lawsuit started. Upshot: It looks like SFC’s suing for breach of contract. They’re claiming explicitly that GPLv2 and LGPLv2.1 are contracts, that Vizio breached those contracts, and that they should be held accountable under contract law. The main remedy SFC requests—the thing they’re asking the court to do for them—is to order Vizio to give them full corresponding source code, as agreed under GPLv2 and LGPLv2.1. That’s called “specific performance”. It’s a remedy under contract law. Not property law or intellectual property law, like copyright law. # § Openness/Sharing/Collaboration⠀➾ # § Open Access/Content⠀➾ # ⚓ Open_access_switch_picks_up_pace_in_Australia and_New_Zealand⠀⇛ Australian and New Zealand universities have notched up open access deals with two major academic publishers inside a week after Springer Nature unveiled a “transformative agreement” with the Council of Australian University Librarians (Caul). The three-year “read and publish” arrangement covers the article processing charges that authors normally pay to move their work in front of paywalls. Researchers will be able to make their articles freely accessible if they are accepted for publication in more than 2,000 journals, provided that their universities subscribe to those journals. # § Programming/Development⠀➾ # ⚓ Ruby_Lands_“YJIT”_As_A_Speedy,_In-Process_JIT Compiler_–_Phoronix⠀⇛ YJIT is a JIT compiler for Ruby that leverages the lazy Basic Block Versioning (LBBV) architecture. YJIT has been in the works for a number of years. Most exciting for end-users and developers is that YJIT yields an average speed-up of around 23% compared to the current CRuby interpreter for realistic benchmarks. # ⚓ Release:_rebuilderd_v0.15.0⠀⇛ rebuilderd 0.15.0 very recently released, this is a short intro into what it is, how it works and how to build our own integrations! # ⚓ Eclipse_OpenJ9_0.29_Released_With_Full_AArch64_Linux Support,_More_Mature_JITServer_Tech⠀⇛ The newest feature release to Eclipse OpenJ9 is now available, the high performance Java Virtual Machine originating from IBM J9. Eclipse OpenJ9 v0.29 was released today, one day after the GraalVM 21.3 release and one month after the OpenJDK 17 debut. But in the case of OpenJ9 v0.29 it continues to target just OpenJDK 8 and OpenJDK 11. * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Good_Neighbors,_NO_Fences⠀⇛ o ⚓ Cargo_backlog_creates_traffic_headaches_on_sea_and_land⠀⇛ About 40% of all shipping containers entering the U.S. come through the Los Angeles and Long Beach ports. The logjam of ships has interrupted the global supply chain and last week prompted the Biden administration to allow the port complex to operate 24 hours a day to try to get goods unloaded and out to consumers. o ⚓ Arlo_Makes_Live_Customer_Service_A_Luxury_Option⠀⇛ The never-ending quest for improved quarterly returns means that things that technically shouldn’t be luxury options, inevitably wind up being precisely that. We’ve shown how a baseline expectation of privacy is increasingly treated as a luxury option by hardware makers and telecoms alike. The same thing also sometimes happens to customer service; at least when companies think they can get away with it. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Stop_Calling_Everything_AI,_Machine-Learning_Pioneer_Says_– IEEE_Spectrum⠀⇛ Michael I. Jordan explains why today’s artificial- intelligence systems aren’™t actually intelligent # ⚓ In_tree_rings_and_radioactive_carbon,_signs_of_the_Vikings in_North_America⠀⇛ Vikings from Greenland — the first Europeans to arrive in the Americas — lived in a village in Canada’s Newfoundland exactly 1,000 years ago, according to research published Wednesday. Scientists have known for many years that Vikings — a name given to the Norse by the English they raided — built a village at L’Anse aux Meadows in Newfoundland around the turn of the millennium. But a study published in Nature is the first to pinpoint the date of the Norse occupation. The explorers — up to 100 people, both women and men — felled trees to build the village and to repair their ships, and the new study fixes a date they were there by showing they cut down at least three trees in the year 1021 — at least 470 years before Christopher Columbus reached the Bahamas in 1492. o § Education⠀➾ # ⚓ The_Federal_Government_Gave_Billions_to_America’s_Schools for_COVID-19_Relief._Where_Did_the_Money_Go?⠀⇛ After the pandemic shut down schools across the country, the federal government provided about $190 billion in aid to help them reopen and respond to the effects of the pandemic. In the year and a half since millions of children were sent home, the Education Department has done only limited tracking of how the money has been spent. That has left officials in Washington largely in the dark about how effective the aid has been in helping students, especially those whose schools and communities were among the hardest hit by the pandemic. “We’ve been in the pandemic now for nearly a year and a half,” said Anne Hyslop, the director of policy development at the education advocacy group Alliance for Excellent Education. “There is a responsibility to the public to make sure the funds are spent responsibly, but also make sure that the funding that is spent is accountable to supporting students and educators.” # ⚓ [Old] The_Diversity_Problem_on_Campus_|_Opinion⠀⇛ American universities are undergoing a profound transformation that threatens to derail their primary mission: the production and dissemination of knowledge. The new regime is titled “Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion” or DEI, and is enforced by a large bureaucracy of administrators. Nearly every decision taken on campus, from admissions, to faculty hiring, to course content, to teaching methods, is made through the lens of DEI. This regime was imposed from the top and has never been adequately debated. In the current climate it cannot be openly debated: the emotions around DEI are so strong that self-censorship among dissenting faculty is nearly universal. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Building_A_Hammer_Powered_By_Gunpowder_|_Hackaday⠀⇛ Hammers are pretty straightforward tools. If you need more impact force, just get a bigger hammer. Alternatively, you can look at enhancing performance with chemical means, and we don’t mean by using steroids. No, instead, you can try hammering with the aid of gunpowder, and [i did a thing] has done just that. The build relies on using 6.8mm blank cartridges designed for the Ramset brand of explosive nail drivers. However, rather than buying such a tool off the shelf, [i did a thing] built one in a traditional hammer format instead. The device looks like a hammer, with a hinge on the two-piece head, which allows a blank cartridge to be placed inside. When the hammer is swung at a hard surface, the impact triggers the blank which drives the nail forward with incredible force. # ⚓ Sign_Detects_RF_To_Show_You_Are_On_The_Air_|_Hackaday⠀⇛ Like a lot of hams, [Stuart] wanted an “on the air” sign. These signs often connect to a PTT switch or maybe an output from the transmitter that also does things like switches antennas or switches in an amplifier. [Stuart’s] version, though, simply senses the radio frequency emissions from the transmitter and lights up that way. You can see two videos about the sign, below. Honestly, we are a little worried that he might have too much RF at his operating position. Presumably, the device is pretty sensitive, especially if there’s any actual antenna on the sign. A comparator and a pot let you set the sensitivity so it doesn’t light up when your garage door opens. o § Health/Nutrition⠀➾ # ⚓ Scientists_Search_for_Cause_of_Mysterious_COVID-Related Inflammation_in_Children⠀⇛ # ⚓ Draft_Report_Accuses_Bolsonaro_of_Crimes_Against_Humanity for_Covid-19_Recklessness⠀⇛ A Brazilian congressional probe of President Jair Bolsonaro’s handling of the Covid-19 pandemic attributes more than 300,000 deaths—half of the nation’s coronavirus death toll—to the far-right leader’s policies, and although its initial recommendation to charge him with mass homicide and genocide has been jettisoned, the draft report still accuses him of crimes against humanity. The 1,000-plus page document, the product of a six- month investigation led by a special Covid-19 Senate committee, asserts that Bolsonaro “intentionally let the coronavirus rip through the country and kill hundreds of thousands in a failed bid to achieve herd immunity and revive Latin America’s largest economy,” the New York Times reported Tuesday. # ⚓ Championing_Mental_Health_Is_the_Latest_Celebrity_Grift⠀⇛ Over a century before Princess Diana died at the Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital in Paris, the physician Jean-Martin Charcot attracted toute la ville to his live demonstrations of neurological disorders on its premises. Charcot’s particular interest was hysteria, that mysterious, uniquely female complex—literally, “of the womb”—that seemed to afflict so many women of his day. His Tuesday lectures, featuring patients of the hospital on full display, were high spectacle, attended, according to one account, by “a multi-colored audience, drawn from all of Paris: authors, doctors, leading actors and actresses, fashionable demimondaines, all full of morbid curiosity.” Among them was Sigmund Freud, whose own deranged analysis of “the great neurosis” also made him famous.1 # ⚓ Arizona_Groups_Demand_Sinema_‘Stop_Obstructing’_on_Medicare Expansion⠀⇛ As Democrats’ sweeping Build Back Better package hangs in the balance largely due to a pair of corporate-backed members working to water down their own party’s budget reconciliation bill, two dozen Arizona groups joined with Public Citizen on Wednesday to pressure their obstructionist U.S. senator to support keeping various improvements to Medicare in the package. “Sen. Sinema seems to have forgotten… that all legitimate law comes from the people, not pharmaceutical companies.” # ⚓ Advice_That_Kills⠀⇛ Everybody treats it like it’s a confounding question with no easy answer.  The actual answer, though, is pretty straightforward: the psychopaths running the rightwing media ecosystem dominated by Fox “News” and social media, and echoed by 1500 radio stations across the country, have decided people dying and being disabled is both profitable and politically advantageous to them. When Joe Biden was elected president the Republican Party and their joined-at-the-hip rightwing media did a sudden about-face from praising Trump’s “Operation Warp Speed” to encouraging their followers to remain unvaccinated so President Biden would struggle to get the economy back on sound footing. # ⚓ Supreme_Court_Refuses_to_Block_Maine’s_Vaccine_Mandate_for Health_Care_Workers⠀⇛ # ⚓ Attacks_on_scientists_in_the_age_of_COVID-19:_How_“they” view_“us”⠀⇛ About a week ago, Nature published a survey in an article entitled ‘I hope you die’: how the COVID pandemic unleashed attacks on scientists. For some reason I didn’t notice last week when it was first published, but I did notice the other day and felt that, given my long experience, I had to comment. I’ll discuss more of the details later in this post, but the CliffsNotes version is that large percentages of scientists and physicians who have made media appearances, spoken in public, or posted on social media to try to educate the public about COVID-19 have as a result experienced abuse, including online abuse, attacks on their credibility, and even threats of violence, death, and sexual abuse. Naturally, Twitter lit up last week and continuing to this week. A couple of examples: # ⚓ Sanders_Rails_Against_John_Deere_Threat_to_Striking Workers’_Health_Coverage⠀⇛ o § Integrity/Availability⠀➾ # § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ FreeOffice_2021_is_Here_for_Linux_With_Enhanced Compatibility_and_New_Features_to_Rival_Microsoft Office⠀⇛ The German-based software developer has just announced the latest upgrade to its popular FreeOffice series. FreeOffice 21, as a free alternative to Microsoft Office. It is a complete software suite aimed at productivity. It contains three apps – TextMaker 21, PlanMaker 21, and Presentations 21 – that serve as alternatives to Word, Excel, and PowerPoint. The UI is very similar to MS Office’s ribbon layout, although you can choose the classic layout instead. FreeOffice 21 is based on the commercial suite SoftMaker Office 21, which is also available for Linux. Even though it lacks certain features compared to SoftMaker Office, FreeOffice is reasonably sufficient for home or office use. # § Pseudo-Open Source⠀➾ # § Entrapment (Microsoft GitHub)⠀➾ # ⚓ Intel_Makes_ControlFlag_Open-Source_For Helping_To_Detect_Bugs_In_Code_–_Phoronix⠀⇛ Last year Intel announced ControlFlag as a machine learning tool for helping to uncover bugs within code. ControlFlag promised impressive results after being trained on more than one billion lines of code and at the end of 2020 was already being used internally on Intel’s code-bases from firmware to software applications. We hadn’t heard anything more about ControlFlag this year… Until today. Intel has now made ControlFlag open-source for helping to autonomously detect more programming bugs. # ⚓ Developers:_Intel’s_automated_debugging tool_ControlFlag_is_now_open_source [Ed: Intel has once_again_outsourced_a_project, this time ControlFlag, to Microsoft’s proprietary software]⠀⇛ Now available via GitHub, ControlFlag taps machine learning to automatically identify bugs in software and firmware code, saving developers the time- consuming task of manually debugging the programs they write. # § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ Newly_Found_npm_Malware_Mines_Cryptocurrency_on Windows,_Linux,_macOS_Devices [Ed: Microsoft is shipping malware and a Microsoft partner, Sonatype, blames the recipients]⠀⇛ Sonatype’s automated malware detection system has caught multiple malicious packages on the npm registry this month. These packages disguise themselves as legitimate JavaScript libraries but were caught launching cryptominers on Windows, macOS and Linux machines. # ⚓ These_hackers_dodge_Windows_and_target_Linux_as they_look_to_steal_phone_data [Ed: ZDNet has resorted to shamelessly quoting and relaying talking points from Microsoft-connected operatives, basically painting Windows with back doors as “OK” and Linux guilty for things that have nothing to do with Linux]⠀⇛ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ Facebook’s_Very_Bad,_No_Good_Week:_What It_Means_for_Privacy,_and_How_to_Make Things_Better⠀⇛ However logical it might have seemed at the time, creating that internal monoculture was clearly ill-advised, since it meant that when Facebook’s main system was down, everything was down. A note by Facebook engineering explains exactly what happened. But for many of the company’s 3.5 billion users, particularly in countries outside the West, the effects were even more dramatic. As the New York Times put it: # ⚓ Public_health_or_private_wealth?_How digital_vaccine_passports_pave_way_for unprecedented_surveillance_capitalism⠀⇛ # ⚓ Delta_Proudly_Announces_Its_Participation In_The_DHS’s_Expanded_Biometric_Collection Program⠀⇛ Via Travel & Leisure comes this warning — one the online magazine has decided to portray as exciting news. # ⚓ Facebook_down_gave_people_a_glimpse_of_a better_world⠀⇛ Seriously! “For a whopping five- hours-plus, people read news,”, says Niemanlab. As in “reading news by going straight to the websites of news outlets, without all the filtering, noise and profiling that is the hallmark of those platforms. # ⚓ Amazon_offers_up_more_data_to_tell_third- party_sellers_which_items_will_be_popular⠀⇛ With Amazon’s track record of copying popular products and selling them under its Amazon Basics brand, an obvious concern with this tool is where the data is coming from and how granular it is. While Amazon quotes a seller saying that they’re excited to get “recommendations specifically relevant” to their business, it’s easy to imagine other sellers being nervous that Amazon’s suggestions could direct businesses to rip off existing products. # ⚓ DC_AG_adds_Facebook’s_Zuckerberg_to Cambridge_Analytica_suit⠀⇛ Washington, D.C., Attorney General Karl Racine (D) on Wednesday added Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg to an existing lawsuit alleging the social media giant failed to protect user data during the 2016 election. This is the first time that Zuckerberg has been named in a complaint by an American regulator, according to Racine’s office. The lawsuit, initially filed in 2018, focuses on the Cambridge Analytica scandal, when a data firm harvested information from as many as 87 million people without their knowledge. # ⚓ Facebook’s_rumoured_name-change_reflects its_ambitions—and_its_weakness⠀⇛ There is another, less flattering possible motive for a makeover. For all its pecuniary success, the Facebook brand has become tarnished. The social network is blamed for stoking everything from teenage anorexia to insurrection at the US Capitol. This month Frances Haugen, a former employee, told Congress that Facebook was failing to moderate content on its platform and covering up a drop in young American users (it denies this). Public trust in it is lower than in most tech giants, and falling. Although two years ago the firm started branding its apps as being “from Facebook”, its new “smart glasses”, which can record video and take phone calls, feature only the logo of its partner, Ray-Ban. # ⚓ Biden_admin_backs_down_on_tracking_bank accounts_with_over_$600_annual transactions⠀⇛ The Biden administration on Tuesday backed down on a controversial proposal to direct the IRS to collect additional data on every bank account that sees more than $600 in annual transactions, after widespread criticism from Republican lawmakers and banking industry representatives, who said the tax enforcement strategy represented a breach of privacy by the federal government. Instead, the administration and Senate Democrats are proposing to raise the threshold to accounts with more than $10,000 in annual transactions, and any income received through a paycheck from which federal taxes are automatically deducted will not be subject to the reporting. Recipients of federal benefits like unemployment and Social Security would also be exempt. # ⚓ ABC_iview_user_data_collected_through Google_Analytics_stored_in_the_US⠀⇛ Any data collected by the ABC through the use of the Google Analytics 360 Suite for its iview service is stored in the US, according to the lone document released to a security researcher who sought details about how such data is used. # ⚓ ABC_refuses_request_to_rethink_iview data-sharing_decision⠀⇛ The decision was conveyed on 6 September to Dr Vanessa Teague, a researcher who runs the infosec outfit Thinking Cybersecurity, and who lodged an FOIA request on 16 June, seeking full information on data-sharing agreements signed by the ABC with third parties who have access to iview data, including Google, Facebook and customer data hub and enterprise tag management firm Tealium, and any other firm to whom the broadcaster has granted access. Rejecting the request on 6 September, the ABC said, in part: “Having reviewed your request, I have decided to: [...] # ⚓ Chinese_smartphones_driving_digital payments_adoption_in_India:_PhonePe report⠀⇛ Four out of five leading smartphone brands used in digital transactions by Indian users are of Chinese origin, with the top two – Xiaomi and Vivo – cornering nearly 45% share of the total customer base in the third quarter of 2021. # ⚓ Who_we_hurt_when_we_attack_encryption_– Access_Now⠀⇛ The news is full of articles that detail law enforcement agencies’ demands for access to our encrypted communications. They claim such access is required because criminals and terrorists use encryption. But that is only one side of the story. Encryption not only protects us from the very criminals law enforcement is targeting, it’s a vital tool for keeping human rights defenders safe from powerful adversaries. It is necessary for basic online safety and secure transactions and communications. It is also necessary for the survival of democracy, and any hope of abiding by human rights as laid out by the United Nations. As humans, we all need the freedom to conduct personal and private conversations online without interference. However, strong encryption meets even more urgent needs. For human rights defenders, encryption can be the difference between life and death. That is why any policy related to encryption must ensure their important work is not compromised. If we weaken or bypass encryption, and fail to protect most at-risk individuals and organizations in our communities, not only will more people get killed, vital human rights work will suffer. Today, as COVID-19 pushes more of our activities online, more highly sensitive conversations, like those between human rights lawyers and their clients — the victims of human rights abuses — are conducted over the internet. It is imperative to keep these conversations private. At Access Now, our Digital Security Helpline handles cases that show why encryption is essential for a safer world. Following are five examples, with the names of organizations and individuals, and any details that could leak their identities, changed or omitted to keep them safe. # ⚓ Four_strategies_to_defend_encryption_and our_human_rights_–_Access_Now⠀⇛ When we fight for encryption, we fight for human rights. It enables us to stay safe online, and communicate privately and freely. Yet governments keep pushing to undermine it, and Apple’s plan to bypass encryption is an alarming sign of private sector capitulation to this pressure. So today, the inaugural Global Encryption Day, we are highlighting four strategies to help human rights advocates defend encryption and protect our privacy, security, and freedom of expression. # ⚓ Surveillance_cameras_are_just_more_social media⠀⇛ One is extra work for law enforcement… o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ The_Trial_Of_Thomas_Sankara’s_Killers⠀⇛ Sankara took power in the landlocked West African state of Upper Volta after a coup in 1983, changing the name of the former French colony to Burkina Faso (“the land of upright people” in Mossi, the language of the country’s largest ethnic group) the following year. Sankara’s government, using a synthesis of Pan- Africanism and Marxist politics, initiated a string of far-reaching economic and social reforms that included nationalizations, land redistribution, reforestation, infrastructure and public housing construction, expanded access to education, vaccination campaigns, and advancing the rights of women by banning female genital mutilation, polygamy and forced marriages. His government, hewing to a foreign policy predicated on non- alignment, took on former colonial powers, as well as their satrap institutions, the World Bank and International Monetary Fund. # ⚓ In_Unanimous_Vote,_Jan._6_Commission_Holds_Steve_Bannon_in Contempt_of_Congress⠀⇛ # ⚓ Oath_Keepers_in_the_State_House:_How_a_Militia_Movement Took_Root_in_the_Republican_Mainstream⠀⇛ North Carolina state representative Mike Clampitt swore an oath to uphold the Constitution after his election in 2016 and again in 2020. But there’s another pledge that Clampitt said he’s upholding: to the Oath Keepers, a right-wing militant organization. Dozens of Oath Keepers have been arrested in connection to the Jan. 6 riot at the U.S. Capitol, some of them looking like a paramilitary group, wearing camo helmets and flak vests. But a list of more than 35,000 members of the Oath Keepers — obtained by an anonymous hacker and shared with ProPublica by the whistleblower group Distributed Denial of Secrets — underscores how the organization is evolving into a force within the Republican Party. # ⚓ Taliban_promise_cash,_land,_to_families_of_suicide bombers⠀⇛ The Taliban’s acting interior minister, Sirajuddin Haqqani, offered the reward to dozens of family members of bombers gathered at a Kabul hotel, Interior Ministry spokesman Saeed Khosty tweeted on Tuesday. # ⚓ America’s_Cold_Civil_War⠀⇛ This debilitating division among Americans has devolved to the point at which some Republicans curry favor with Trump for fear of not being elected, not because they admire him. That’s how much control he exerts. More courageous others have urged his supporters to seek emancipation from a mendacious madman who wants nothing more than to be America’s first dictator. Our country is fighting a cold civil war, with the Republican side hurling absurd epithets at the Democrats, charging them with being socialists and destroying our lives when in fact they’re trying to do the opposite with trillions of dollars. Their childish antics and statements are right out of a schoolyard. o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ Is_Australia’s_Nuclear_Sub_Deal,_Its_First_Step_Toward Building_Nuclear_Power_Plants?⠀⇛ The Australian federal government has announced a landmark defence pact with the United States and United Kingdom that involves this nation acquiring nuclear-powered submarines. The question of nuclear submarines in Australia has been bubbling along for some time – and with it, whether we should also develop a nuclear energy sector. Prime Minister Scott Morrison insisted the defence deal did not mean Australia would look to develop a civil nuclear capability. # ⚓ Colin_Powell,_Moral_Weakling⠀⇛ Rarely has history offered such a stark example of a human being offered a clear existential choice between right and wrong. Hardly ever has so much hung in the balance for humanity and for an individual’s soul, as when then-secretary of state Colin Powell spoke to the United Nations to make the case for war. It would be impossible to overstate the import of Powell’s February 2003 speech, in which he claimed that the United States had amassed a stockpile of evidence that proved that Iraq had retained chemical and biological weapons of mass destruction in violation of its commitments under the 1991 Gulf War ceasefire. Iraq’s government, Powell argued forcefully, presented such a clear and present danger to its neighbors that the international community—led by the U.S.—had a right, even a duty, to remove it with an invasion. President George W. Bush and his co-conspirators had spent the better part of the previous year working to convince Americans to support a second war against Iraq over WMDs. Polls showed that voters remained unconvinced. # ⚓ What_Are_the_Prospects_for_Peace?_An_Interview_With_Abby Martin⠀⇛ Abby Martin is an American journalist, TV presenter and activist. She helped found the citizen journalism website Media Roots and serves on the board of directors for the Media Freedom Foundation which manages Project Censored. She hosted Breaking the Set on the Russian state-sponsored network RT America from 2012 to 2015, and then launched The Empire Files in that same year as an investigative documentary and interview series on Telesur, later released as a web series. In 2019, she released the film documentary, The Empire Files: Gaza Fights for Freedom. She continues her work opposing imperialism and promoting peace, as an independent filmmaker and journalist. We are extremely honored that she took the time to talk to us and share her views. Her responses below are exactly as she provided. The questions here are not philosophical or abstract. They focus on the realities of the international power struggle unfolding in real time. They directly address the role of the U.S. in the escalating tensions and its capacity to reduce them. We also probe the role of everyday citizens in affecting the relationship the U.S. now has and will have with the rest of the world community. # ⚓ Cable_News’_No._1_Host_Flirts_With_Fascism⠀⇛ When Fox News host Tucker Carlson (Fox News, 9/27/ 21) interviewed Polish President Andrzej Duda, Carlson began by lamenting of the United States, “Has a better country ever been led by worse people?” That’s why, he explained, he tries to interview “leaders on this show from other countries who actually care about their people.” # ⚓ Afghanistan_Withdrawal:_Sundays_With_the_Military Industrial_Complex⠀⇛ As US troops finally made their exit from Afghanistan after 20 years of occupation, the Sunday shows—which have always aimed to set Washington agendas—were filled with guests who had direct ties to the military/industrial complex. # ⚓ Russian_inmate_who_leaked_torture_videos_alleges_death threats⠀⇛ The videos, which he obtained while working in a prison office during his jail term, caused an outcry in Russia when they emerged online earlier this month. Russian authorities have since said they have opened criminal investigations into alleged torture and sexual assaults in jails and fired several senior prison officials. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ This_5-Point_Plan_Will_Fix_Climate_Coverage⠀⇛ This column is part of Covering Climate Now, a global journalism collaboration cofounded by Columbia Journalism Review and The Nation to strengthen coverage of the climate story. # ⚓ Extreme_heat_is_a_growing_concern_for_doctors_around_the world⠀⇛ Extreme heat is a huge worry for doctors and public health experts around the world, and it’s steadily become a bigger problem over time, according to a sweeping new climate report published today in the leading medical journal, The Lancet. The analysis, from 43 academic institutions and United Nations agencies, focuses on the threats the climate crisis poses to human health. While the group has published similar reports over the past five years, this is the first time it includes warnings on the impact hotter days have on mental health and physical activity. It follows an increase in devastating heatwaves around the world. # ⚓ Climate_Change_Could_Turn_a_Carbon_Sink_Into_a_Carbon Bomb⠀⇛ # § Energy⠀➾ # ⚓ ‘Who’s_Next?’:_Quebec_Declares_End_to_Fossil_Fuel Extraction_in_Province⠀⇛ Climate campaigners are welcoming Quebec Premier François Legault’s Tuesday announcement that his government has decided to put an end to any further fossil fuel extraction in the province. “This is the climate leadership we need.” # ⚓ ‘Dangerous_Trajectory’:_Report_Details_a_World_Set_to Consume_Fossil_Fuels_at_Full_Speed⠀⇛ “Recent announcements by the world’s largest economies to end international financing of coal are a much-needed step in phasing out fossil fuels. But… there is still a long way to go to a clean energy future.” “The research is clear: global coal, oil, and gas production must start declining immediately and steeply to be consistent with limiting long-term warming to 1.5°C.” # ⚓ Opinion_|_Banks_Worldwide_Must_End_Funding_of_Factory Farms_to_Halt_Climate_Damage⠀⇛ As the climate crisis boils over, new research shows that reducing methane emissions is our best hope to rapidly stem the crisis. It’s time to turn up the heat on the industrial meat industry and dramatically curtail its climate harm, which includes 32% of global methane emissions. Yet instead development banks are using public funds to expand this sector that generates 16.5% of total greenhouse gas emissions (GHGs). # ⚓ ‘Bombshell’:_Total_Knew_About_Climate_Threat_From Fossil_Fuels_for_Decades,_But_Denied_It⠀⇛ Exxon knew. Shell knew. It turns out, Total knew, too. “These revelations provide proof that TotalEnergies and the other oil and gas majors have stolen the precious time of a generation to stem the climate crisis.” # ⚓ French_Oil_Company_Total_‘Knew_About_Global_Warming Impact_in_1971’,_Study_Finds⠀⇛ French oil giant Total knew that its fossil fuel extraction could contribute to global warming as early as 1971 but stayed silent about it until 1988, according to a new study.  Research published today in the journal Global Environmental Change, based on internal company documents and interviews with former staff, found that personnel “received warnings of the potential for catastrophic global warming from its products by 1971”.  # ⚓ Study:_Fossil_fuel_plans_would_far_overshoot_climate goals⠀⇛ The report published by the U.N. Environment Program found that while governments have made ambitious pledges to curb greenhouse gas emissions, they are still planning to extract double the amount of fossil fuels in 2030 than what would be consistent with the 2015 Paris climate accord’s goal of keeping the global temperature rise below 1.5 degrees Celsius (2.7 degrees Fahrenheit). Even the less ambitious goal of capping global warming at 2 degrees C (3.6 degrees Fahrenheit) by the end of the century compared to pre-industrial times would be overshot, it said. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ NYC_Taxi_Drivers_Launch_Hunger_Strike_to_Demand Relief_From_Medallion_Debt⠀⇛ # ⚓ Human_Rights_and_Environmental_Organisations_Demand The_World_Bank’s_International_Finance_Corporation Reconsider_Supporting_‘Risky’_Major_East_Africa_Oil Project⠀⇛ International and local human rights and environmental organisations speaking for thousands of people in East Africa have submitted a complaint to the World Bank criticising it and its subsidiary, the International Finance Corporation (IFC), of supporting major fossil fuel projects without properly considering the environmental and human impacts: the controversial East African Crude Oil Pipeline (EACOP) and related infrastructure under development in Uganda and Tanzania. Led by human rights group Inclusive Development International, the organisations in a letter dated October 13 addressed to Janine Ferretti, vice president compliance advisor ombudsman at the World Bank, accuse the bank of indirectly investing in EACOP, which they describe as “one of the world’s largest and riskiest oil developments”. # ⚓ ‘Huge_Win’:_Green_Groups_Applaud_Biden_Move_to Protect_Minnesota_Watershed⠀⇛ Environmentalists on Wednesday cheered a “huge win” as the Biden administration announced it would pause all new mining activity in an unspoiled region of northern Minnesota pending a lengthy review that could ultimately lead to a 20-year mineral extraction ban. “The Boundary Waters is a paradise of woods and water.” # ⚓ The_Climate_Doesn’t_Care_About_Your_Hiking_Trip⠀⇛ For decades, the environmental and conservation movements hammered this message home while they forestalled the incursion of roads, mines, logging and housing in the remaining patches of wilderness. Those efforts have protected more than 15 million acres of wilderness in California alone. That focus on salvaging the remaining wild spaces nonetheless rests on the notion that there is “unspoiled” wilderness that we can preserve for eternity — or at least multiple generations. The pervasive effects of climate change have laid that illusion bare. That’s a huge psychological blow to this generation and those to come. Future hikers might slip through Kearsarge Pass without a hint of smoke. They nonetheless will be reminded at every turn that wilderness is not protected from the broad despoiling brought on by human activity. Their trip may be over before it has started. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Squid_Game’s_Capitalist_Parables⠀⇛ About halfway through the new Netflix horror series Squid Game, one of the contestants, a career gangster named Jang Deok-su (played by Heoh Sung- tae), comes upon a gruesome new strategy. Thus far, he and several hundred other men and women, dressed in identical green polyester track suits, have been told by an anonymous army of enforcers that they are in a six-round tournament of literal elimination. Each round is a different challenge based on a children’s game, like marbles or tug-of- war—but each is also played to the death and for an unimaginably large jackpot. Every person who loses dies, and their deaths add to the prize money. Despite these macabre stakes, a sense of fairness has prevailed in the game’s first rounds: Do your best in competition and, if you survive, retreat to the school-gym dormitory to eat and sleep. But Jang sets out to test this boundary. He steals an extra helping of food and then, when the man deprived of his meal puts up a fight, kills him in public view. # ⚓ Taking_Aim_at_Predatory_Equity_Firms,_Warren_Leads_Bill_to ‘Stop_Wall_Street_Looting’⠀⇛ Accusing private equity companies of “drooling” over the prospect of snatching up businesses faltering during the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic, Sen. Elizabeth Warren on Wednesday led the reintroduction of a bill to “fundamentally reform” the predatory industry and “level the playing field” by forcing firms “to take responsibility for the outcomes” of their acquisitions. “Private equity firms get rich off of stripping assets from companies, loading them up with a bunch of debt, and then leaving workers, consumers, and whole communities in the dust.” # ⚓ Opinion_|_The_Unconscionable_Hypocrisy_of_the_Federal Spending_Debate⠀⇛ Right now, the United States is locked in a contentious debate over the Build Back Better plan, which will make a significant difference in the lives of millions of individuals and families. # ⚓ ‘He_Isn’t_Negotiating,_He_Is_Killing_the_Bill’:_Ilhan_Omar Slams_Joe_Manchin⠀⇛ Congresswoman Ilhan Omar issued fresh public rebuke of Sen. Joe Manchin late Tuesday night, accusing her fellow Democrat of openly sabotaging the Build Back Better agenda that is at the center of their party’s effort to make sweeping social investments to lift up the American working class in the midst of the ongoing pandemic by expanding Medicare, curbing childhood poverty, increasing affordable housing, spending big on climate, offering paid family leave, and initiating universal pre-K and childcare. With reporting overnight that the White House has agreed in principle to drop the topline number of the reconciliation package down to $1.9 trillion—a number that progressives initially staked for a ten-year program at $10 trillion, later $6 trillion, and then $3.5 trillion—Omar said it was “time we all recognized” what Manchin is doing. # ⚓ Opinion_|_Don’t_Blow_Up_Our_Future,_Senator_Manchin!⠀⇛ In the last week, Senator Manchin (D-WV) has become increasingly public with his opposition to the Clean Electricity Performance Program (CEPP), a policy designed to drive down power sector carbon emissions which is part of the reconciliation bill under consideration in Congress. With the vote margins so slim in Congress, his stance significantly jeopardizes the chances that this vital policy will survive the legislative process. At a time when the devastating, costly, and inequitable impacts of climate change around the nation—including worsening flooding in West Virginia—could not be clearer, it is deeply disturbing to see the Senator actively undermining policies that would help drive down heat-trapping emissions and protect people.   # ⚓ ‘Should_Be_a_No-Brainer’:_Biden_Pushed_to_Back_Long-Term Child_Tax_Credit_Extension⠀⇛ “The expanded child tax credit is popular, good for the economy, and a key element of President Biden’s Build Back Better agenda. There is absolutely no reason for Congress to consider anything but a long-term extension of the policy.” # ⚓ Do_Not_‘Cave_to_Big_Pharma’:_60+_Groups_Tell_Schumer, Pelosi_to_Deliver_on_Drug_Pricing_Reform⠀⇛ More than 60 civil society organizations from around the United States on Wednesday urged the Democratic Party’s leaders to reject the attempts of a few caucus members bankrolled by Big Pharma to dilute the Build Back Better Act’s provision to empower Medicare to reduce the nation’s sky-high prescription drug prices. “Drug price negotiation has repeatedly polled as one of and often the most popular single policy in the entire Build Back Better Act and Biden agenda.”  # ⚓ Opinion_|_Any_Democrat_Who_Stands_Against_Lower_Drug_Prices Should_Be_Primaried_in_2022⠀⇛ Excuse me but I have to vent. # ⚓ Sanders_Calls_John_Deere_Threat_to_Take_Away_Striking Workers’_Health_Coverage_‘Beyond_Outrageous’⠀⇛ “Taking healthcare off the bargaining table by making it a right for everyone in America would vastly increase workers’ bargaining power and make it easier for workers to stand against vicious union-busting attacks.” # ⚓ On_the_John_Deere_Picket_Line_in_Iowa_With_UAW_Local_281⠀⇛ Davenport, Iowa—On day four of their strike, 50 John Deere and Company members of UAW Local 281 stood across a county road in front of the John Deere Plant Works near Highway 61 here on the northern edge of Davenport. They were upbeat but realistic. # ⚓ 10,000_Striking_John_Deere_Workers_Demand_“Equitable”_Pay_& Benefits_as_Company_Sees_Record_Profits⠀⇛ We go to the picket line in Iowa, where thousands of workers are on strike at John Deere after the United Auto Workers failed to reach an agreement with the company to improve wages. Despite reporting record profits in 2021, John Deere forced employees to work overtime and announced significant cuts to raises and benefits. Chris Laursen, 19-year John Deere worker on strike in Ottumwa, Iowa, says profit margins went to shareholders and a 160% salary increase for the CEO. “We came into work every day. We worked overtime, not only exposing ourselves, but our family, our friends,” says Laursen. “At the end of the day, we feel that the offer brought up is very arrogant and … is not going to cut it.” # ⚓ “Dire_Crisis_of_Poverty”:_NYC_Taxi_Drivers_Launch_Hunger Strike_to_Demand_Relief_from_Medallion_Debt⠀⇛ A group of New York City taxi drivers launched a hunger strike Wednesday demanding the city provide debt relief from their taxi medallion loans. Since 9/11, thousands of taxi drivers have accrued massive debt largely due to the city artificially inflating the cost of taxi medallions, the permits required to drive a taxi. Drivers have also denounced the mental health impacts triggered by the financial ruin. At least nine have died by suicide. “At this point, drivers have an average debt of $550,000, [and] the city has basically no solution. They’ve come out with what’s really just a cash bailout to the banks with no relief for the drivers,” says Bhairavi Desai, executive director of the New York Taxi Workers Alliance. “Thousands of families are going to be left in a debt that will be beyond their lifetime, and they’ll be earning below minimum wage just to pay it off.” Despite popular congressional support for a solution being put forth by the union, Desai says Mayor Bill de Blasio hasn’t been willing to discuss the proposal. # ⚓ Rich_Homeowners_Have_Endangered_Hawaii’s_Beaches_With_Sand Burritos._The_State_Is_Cracking_Down.⠀⇛ On a gusty Saturday morning, local residents and visitors lounged along Oahu’s picturesque Sunset Beach, breathing the thick, salty air and swimming in the deep blue and turquoise waters. Two women strolled along the beach, where waves glided up the deep deposits of golden sand, before stopping short and retreating. Amid the waves were tangled mounds of thick, black fabric, sandbags the size of large tree trunks, boulders and wood planks with protruding screws — the components of the makeshift seawalls that property owners have built along the public beach to protect their homes from being sucked into the ocean. The large piles that front about half a dozen homes block residents and visitors from walking along one of the world’s most famous stretches of sand. # ⚓ Supply_Chain_Blues:_Who’s_Pulling_Yours?⠀⇛ A few facts that demonstrate how this has worked out: The other day there were 76 container ships off Long Beach. # ⚓ A_FL_Worker_Applied_to_60_Jobs_to_Show_Employers_Are Driving_US_“Labor_Shortage”⠀⇛ # ⚓ Opinion_|_Our_Future_vs._Neoliberalism⠀⇛ Americans should likewise demand that our government stop wasting trillions of dollars to militarize the world and destroy countries like Afghanistan and Iraq, and start solving our real problems, here and abroad. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ ‘End_the_Jim_Crow_Filibuster’:_Republicans_Rebuked_After Torpedoing_Voting_Rights_Bill⠀⇛ Senate Republicans on Wednesday blocked a compromise voting rights bill—the Freedom to Vote Act—sparking a deluge of criticism from Democrats and progressive groups who said it was the latest evidence of the need to get rid of, or at least reform, the filibuster. “No Senate rule should stand in the way of the freedom to vote.” # ⚓ Sanders_to_Host_“What’s_in_the_Damn_Bill”_Online_Panel Discussion_About_Democrats’_Package⠀⇛ As a couple of right-wing Democrats continue to block President Joe Biden’s Build Back Better agenda despite the party’s full control of Congress, progressive lawmakers are planning to come together Wednesday evening to discuss key policy proposals for the budget reconciliation package at a livestreamed event hosted by Sen. Bernie Sanders. Watch: # ⚓ The_Most_Progressive_Governor_In_America?⠀⇛ More than two years before George Floyd’s murder by a white police officer in Minneapolis sparked a national outcry for a crackdown on police violence, New Jersey Assemblywoman Britnee Timberlake was fighting to make the investigation of deaths in police custody fair and impartial, unclouded by the often intimate relationship between county prosecutors and law enforcement. At times it seemed like an uphill battle. Timberlake’s proposed bill, A3115, required the state to take charge of police- involved death investigations, moving prosecutions out of the counties where the killings occurred. It faced staunch opposition from the state’s powerful police unions and New Jersey’s attorney general. Because the attorney general was a high-profile appointee of Democratic Governor Phil Murphy, there was speculation that A3115 would be vetoed. But, Timberlake recalls, “Governor Murphy listened to us, even though he was getting pressure from folks who were very opposed. He knew that it was the right thing to do, and he proceeded according to his moral compass.”1 # ⚓ Rahm_Emanuel_Helped_Cover_Up_Murder_7_Years_Ago._Now_He Wants_to_Be_Ambassador.⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meet_India_Walton:_Black_Socialist_on_Democratic_Ticket_for Buffalo_Mayor_Snubbed_by_NY_Dem_Party⠀⇛ As early voting kicks off Saturday in a nationally watched mayoral race in Buffalo, New York, we speak with India Walton, who shocked the Democratic establishment when she defeated four-term Buffalo Mayor Byron Brown in the Democratic primary. Since then, the self-described socialist has faced stiff opposition from within her party, with many top Democrats in the state, including Governor Kathy Hochul and Senator Chuck Schumer, refusing to endorse her. State Democratic Party Chair Jay Jacobs even compared Walton to former KKK leader David Duke in an interview, for which he later apologized. Walton is a Black single mother, a registered nurse and longtime community activist. If elected on November 2, she will be the first mayor of a major American city in decades who identifies as a socialist. Walton says she is “hyper-focused” on her campaign and does not want to take part in the vitriol of her opponents. “I am running for mayor of Buffalo as an expression of love,” Walton adds. # ⚓ Manchin_Threatens_to_Leave_Democratic_Party_Over_Social Infrastructure_Bill⠀⇛ # ⚓ Biden_Announces_New_Reconciliation_Deal_That_Slashes_Bill Nearly_in_Half⠀⇛ # ⚓ Adieu,_Facebook:_Irony_and_the_Finale_of_Farewell⠀⇛ Media was an influencer even then This quite neatly (and with irony to spare) brings me to today’s lecture.  Media; all forms, all platforms, all audible and written or posted or tweeted or…..ad infinitum media, is now nothing more than an echo chamber of increasing severity.  I liken it to the tinnitus I have in my ears; a ringing, buzzing, mosquito-like, annoyance that no matter what I try, I cannot escape.  And Facebook (FB), where I am posting this point-in-time piece, is the most egregious of the offenders.  Some may argue that Snap Chat or Twitter or any of the amorphous media upchucks are more, or less, offensive.  I never got on board any of those ship- sinkers.  A toe dipped delicately into Twitter, once, was all I could take.  It proved too much for my soul to ingest. # ⚓ House_passes_bills_to_secure_telecommunications infrastructure⠀⇛ The Secure Equipment Act, sponsored by House Minority Whip Steve Scalise (R-La.) and Rep. Anna Eshoo (D-Calif.), was approved by the House by a vote of 420-4, and would require the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to take steps to block authorization of products from companies on the agency’s “covered list.” Companies on this list include Chinese telecom giants Huawei and ZTE, which both Congress and the Trump administration took steps to block from the U.S. due to national security and espionage concerns. # ⚓ Ebay_founder_funding_Facebook_whistleblower:_report⠀⇛ Politico reported on Wednesday that Omidyar provided financial support to Frances Haugen and the public relations firm helping her, a cushion that many corporate whistleblowers do not have. # ⚓ China’s_Bullying_Is_Becoming_a_Danger_to_the_World_and Itself⠀⇛ Although news reports said that Ma had surfaced briefly in Hong Kong, there has also been talk that he may have been under some kind of house confinement during the last year. Ever since Ma gave a speech in October 2020 that criticized China’s financial regulators, Xi has cracked down on Alibaba’s global empire and blocked what would have been a record initial public offering of an affiliate company set to have taken place last November. It was as if Xi said: “You know, if I have to choose either having Alibaba, Tencent, Baidu and all the other Chinese tech giants be global champions — with their own massive financial and data resources but growing beyond the grasp of the Chinese Communist Party — or having them be second- tier companies under my control, I’ll choose door No. 2.” # ⚓ China:_The_patriotic_‘ziganwu’_bloggers_who_attack_the West⠀⇛ Guyanmuchan is among a new crop of bloggers known as the “ziganwu”, whose rise in fame on Chinese social media has been inextricably linked with the ascendancy of Chinese nationalism. Their name refers to the infamous “wumao” army of trolls who are paid to spread state propaganda – but the difference is that the “ziganwu” do it for free. o § Misinformation/Disinformation⠀➾ # ⚓ Norwegian_security_services_to_investigate_how_reportage_of mass_killing_spun_out_of_control⠀⇛ Contrary to initial reports, the man with Norwegian and Danish parentage who went on a killing spree in Kongsberg, some 60 km southwest of Oslo, did not murder his victims using a bow and arrow. # ⚓ 70_percent_of_Americans_say_Facebook,_Twitter_do_more_harm than_good:_poll⠀⇛ Asked about misinformation, 52 percent of respondents said Facebook was doing a poor job of regulating false content, compared to 27 percent who said it was doing a not so good job, and 12 percent who said it was doing good job. Only 1 percent called Facebook’s misinformation handling excellent, according to the survey. The poll was conducted in the days following whistleblower Frances Haugen’s testimony before a Senate panel accusing the company of putting profits before user safety. “Facebook should not get a free pass on choices it makes to prioritize growth and virality and reactiveness over public safety,” Haugen told the panel at the time. “They shouldn’t get a free pass on that because they’re paying for their profits right now with our safety.” o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ ‘This_Is_Sick’:_Cable_Companies_Refuse_to_Air_Ad Criticizing_Corporate_Donors_to_Florida’s_Abortion Opponents⠀⇛ One of the Democratic Party’s largest political advocacy groups planned to launch a six-figure ad campaign in three Florida media markets to denounce AT&T, Disney, and NBCUniversal for donating to anti-choice politicians—who are trying to enact a Texas-like abortion ban, the group says—but cable giants Comcast and Spectrum have refused to air the television commercial, the Tampa Bay Times reported Tuesday. “Lawmakers did it in Texas, and now they want to try to do it in Florida,” actors say in the ad, paid for by American Bridge 21st Century. “Big corporate money is funding them. What are they doing?” # ⚓ LinkedIn_(Mostly)_Exits_China,_Citing_Escalating_Demands For_Censorship⠀⇛ Less than week from its horrendous decision to help China’s censorship apparatus keep Chinese residents from accessing the accounts of American journalists, LinkedIn has announced it will no longer be offering the full-featured version of its quasi-social media platform in the country. (via the BBC) # ⚓ Content_Moderation_Case_Studies:_Snapchat_Disables_GIPHY Integration_After_Racist_‘Sticker’_Is_Discovered_(2018)⠀⇛ Summary: Snapchat debuted to immediate success a decade ago, drawing in millions of users with its playful take on instant messaging that combined photos and short videos with a large selection of filters and “stickers.” Stickers are graphics that can be applied to messages, allowing users to punch up their presentations (so to speak). # ⚓ After_lecture_is_canceled,_free_speech_debate_roils_science academia⠀⇛ In a statement on Twitter, the physicist, David Romps, said Monday that he is stepping down as director of the Berkeley Atmospheric Sciences Center, or BASC, “at the end of this calendar year or when a replacement is ready, whichever is sooner.” Romps will remain a professor in the school’s department of earth and planetary sciences, a university spokesperson said. The incident has added to the debate about when, if ever, it is appropriate to suppress speech on college campuses. # ⚓ Cancel_Culture_Has_a_Lot_to_Answer_For⠀⇛ An incident in early October involving MIT, a jewel in world academia’s crown, presents an especially egregious instance of this institutional failing, aggravated by that university’s cowardice in the face of intimidation and threats by self-righteous students and their faculty allies. MIT had invited Dorian Abbot, a University of Chicago geophysicist, to deliver the prestigious John Carlson Lecture on climate and the potential of life on other planets—a topic on which Abbot is a recognized expert. Unfortunately for Abbot and his intended audience, however, he had recently committed the campus equivalent of hara-kiri by taking seriously the norms of academic freedom which MIT and other schools claim to cherish. Abbot, in online discussions of the growing “diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI)” movement on American campuses, had stressed “the importance of treating each person as an individual worthy of dignity and respect. In an academic context,” he continued, “that means giving everyone a fair and equal opportunity when they apply for a position as well as allowing them to express their opinions openly, even if you disagree with them.” And in a co-authored Newsweek op-ed in August, he had argued that DEI as currently practiced on campus “violates the ethical and legal principle of equal treatment” and “treats persons as merely means to an end, giving primacy to a statistic over the individuality of a human being.” # ⚓ James_Bond_Has_No_Time_for_China⠀⇛ China’s absence from Bondworld is part of a general absence in American cinema. Out of fear of losing the Chinese market, and amid the aggressive use of commercial soft power by Beijing, in the almost quarter-century since Brad Pitt’s “Seven Years in Tibet” and Richard Gere’s “Red Corner,” no major Hollywood release has portrayed the Communist regime in a substantially negative light. Instead, China appears in our pop productions in soft focus, as in “The Martian” and “Arrival,” or else takes a fantastical form, as in “Mulan” and “Shang-Chi.” Or just as often, as in the Craig movies, it barely appears at all. The Asian pop culture that has increasing influence on America is mostly Korean and Japanese, while China — despite all its power, despite our economic intertwinement, despite its crucial role in our political and now our public- health debates — remains more a domain for experts, its internal life and culture more distant and opaque. # ⚓ Digital_Services_Act:_bad_decisions_can_lead_to_global consequences_–_Access_Now⠀⇛ The European Union (EU) has proved to be a global trendsetter in internet legislation, but bad decisions made now can have irreversible global impacts. It’s time to set a positive example through the Digital Services Act (DSA). To support the EU in upholding transparency and accountability, and establishing and promoting a world standard for platform governance, civil society from across the world formed the Digital Services Act Human Rights Alliance in May, 2021. Today, the group is calling on the EU to focus on the protection of fundamental rights, laying the foundations for global human rights-centric lawmaking. “Decisions around internet legislation made within the EU have global consequences — for better or for worse,” said Eliska Pirkova, Europe Policy Analyst and Global Freedom of Expression Lead at Access Now. “If we don’t get the Digital Services Act right today, we could be watching a wave of dangerous copycat legislation wash over the rest of the globe.” o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Opinion_|_Inhumane_Border_Policing_Only_Exacerbates Displacement_and_Suffering⠀⇛ On September 22, as I descended from the ferry into the bustling port of Lesbos, Greece, I was stopped by a police officer. “Don’t worry, it’s just a security check,” he said, gesturing for me to follow him, and insisting my friend come too. We were directed to a beige trailer at the end of the port, where I, an Arab woman, along with my white German friend, joined an Afghan man and a Black man. The belongings of the latter were strewn across the table, as the officer interrogated him about each card in his billfold—his residency card identified him as an asylum seeker. The officer then patted him down aggressively, grabbing at each of his legs. # ⚓ Opinion_|_The_US_Criminal_System_Is_Broken:_Mandatory Minimum_Sentences_Must_End⠀⇛ This essay is part of the Brennan Center’s series examining the punitive excess that has come to define America’s criminal legal system. # ⚓ In_the_Light_of_Youth⠀⇛ The years of childhood, the stupider adults used to assure us, are the happiest years of our lives, but as every child knows, they are, in fact, among the most horrible. When we are little, nothing makes sense, and everything is the wrong size. There are spikes and sharp edges everywhere. The people who unaccountably have charge of us seem incomprehensible, or mad, or both. Then we are sent to school, and the real trials and torments begin. We quickly come to understand that what we have to learn in order to get on in the world, or at least to get by in it, is how to impersonate ourselves convincingly; it’s a hard task, and many of us fail at it. # ⚓ How_to_Survive_Being_a_Student-Survivor⠀⇛ “I was blackout drunk and I woke up naked with my lip busted,” said Jane, a University of Missouri student who asked to be referred to by a pseudonym to protect her privacy. “I looked down and I was naked.” # ⚓ Requiem_for_Bachman’s_Warbler⠀⇛ Sobering news indeed, though Bachman’s Warbler, easily overlooked, is hardly material for the front page. And it’s not quite final yet: technically, there is a 60-day public comment period during which the public can protest the decision. Yet, barring new evidence of a miraculous sighting, no one expects that little bird to claw its way back from being extinct to the dubious honor of just being endangered. Like other bird species recently declared extinct, Bachman’s Warbler, once at home in the bottomland forests of the Southeast and, during the winter, in Cuba, fell victim to what kills so many birds—habitat destruction (along with hurricanes in Cuba). Bachman’s Warbler was last seen in 1988. Why lament the disappearance of just one species, however pretty? The history of our planet has been marked by extinctions. Even as we now worry about what Subhankar Banerjee has called a “full-scale winnowing of vast populations of the planet’s invertebrates, vertebrates, and plants,” the fact remains that so many organisms are still waiting to be discovered. Scoop up a handful of dirt, the entomologist E.O. Wilson once mused, and you are holding billions of microspecies yet unknown to humans. And what is death in nature anyway? Darwin, more than 150 years ago, quipped that it was no big deal: “It is generally prompt, …no fear is felt, and the vigorous, the healthy, and the happy survive and multiply.” But do they? # ⚓ No,_Black_People_Can’t_Be_“Racists”⠀⇛ # ⚓ Indigenous_Movements_are_the_First,_and_Often_Last,_Line_of Defense_in_the_Fight_Against_Fossil_Fuels⠀⇛ Ironically the tap was opened on October 1, only days before Indigenous Peoples Day on October 11 and weeks before the global climate summit in Glasgow begins on October 31. Ignoring demands from climate activists, the Biden administration refused to cancel the permit. This reflected a pattern in which administration officials seem to be stuck in a pattern of dithering instead of following up climate action pledges with actions. Public opinion in Minnesota was bitterly divided. Although Democratic voters opposed the project by a 64 to 21 percent margin, Minnesota Democratic Governor Tim Walz and Senators Amy Klobuchar and Tina Smith have refused to oppose Line 3 — or even to criticize the collaboration between law enforcement and Enbridge in the violent suppression of protests. # ⚓ Tennessee_Children_Were_Illegally_Jailed._Now_Members_of Congress_Are_Asking_For_an_Investigation.⠀⇛ Eleven members of Congress sent a letter Wednesday asking the U.S. Department of Justice to open an investigation into the juvenile justice system in Rutherford County, Tennessee, based on reporting published this month by ProPublica and Nashville Public Radio. The letter, sent to Attorney General Merrick Garland, says, “Tennessee’s children deserve to enjoy their childhoods without the fear of being unjustly searched, detained, charged, and imprisoned.” The letter’s signers, all Democrats, include Reps. Steve Cohen, from Memphis; Val Demings, from Florida; Cori Bush, from Missouri; and Ted Lieu, from California. Cohen is on the House Judiciary Committee and chairs the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights and Civil Liberties. # ⚓ Striketober:_Labor_Militancy_Grows_as_U.S._Workers_Walk_Off the_Job_&_IATSE_Members_Get_Tentative_Deal⠀⇛ We begin our coverage of what some are calling “Striketober” with a look at how the union of 60,000 television and film production workers averted a strike just hours before a midnight deadline on Saturday, when it reached a tentative agreement with an association of Hollywood producers representing companies like Walt Disney, Netflix and Amazon. The tentative deal brings members of IATSE, the International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees, higher pay, longer breaks, better healthcare and pension benefits. Some members say the deal doesn’t go far enough, and about 40,000 members from 13 Hollywood locals must still approve the pact. Jacobin writer Alex Press says the averted strike is part of a “broader moment” of labor militancy across the United States, including workers at Amazon, Kellogg’s and elsewhere. “Workers are willing to fight back,” she says. “They understand they have more leverage right now.” # ⚓ Report:_Client-Side_Scanning_Is_An_Insecure_Nightmare_Just Waiting_To_Be_Exploited_By_Governments⠀⇛ In August, Apple declared that combating the spread of CSAM (child sexual abuse material) was more important than protecting millions of users who’ve never used their devices to store or share illegal material. While encryption would still protect users’ data and communications (in transit and at rest), Apple had given itself permission to inspect data residing on people’s devices before allowing it to be sent to others. # ⚓ Empty_Gestures_or_Substantive_Change?_On_the_Nobel_Prize_in Literature_and_Its_Discontents⠀⇛ It is premature to suggest that the Academy has finally decided to break away from its ethnocentric past and genuinely embrace the incredible literature constantly originating from the Global South. One can be excused for appearing too cynical – after all, since its inception in 1901, over 80% of those who have received the award hail from Europe and North America. In the last decade, Chinese novelist, Mo Yan, was the only non-Western author to receive the award in 2012. This raises several grim possibilities: # ⚓ Vice_President_Harris_Confronts_a_Reality_Gap⠀⇛ There is absolutely no doubt that she and her staff see what followed as a minor political disaster. Here is what happened. One of the students (probably in her early 20s) noted that, on a previous occasion, the vice resident had said that “the power of the people and demonstrations and organizing is very valuable in America.” Then the student described recent impressive demonstrations across the country against Israeli treatment of Palestinians, adding that it all added up to “ethnic genocide and a displacement of people—the same that [once] happened in America.” So, the student asked, how come the U.S. continues to give Israel aid and support? She closed by observing that “I feel like there’s a lack of listening” on the part of government officials. The student was correct in her description, though perhaps inexact in the use of the term genocide. Even so, her assertion of “ethnic genocide” (a charge the Zionists immediately labeled a “patent lie”) was warranted if not in the sense of gas chambers—the only way the Zionists choose to define genocide—but in the sense of the forced death of a culture. Mass displacement, be it through imposed exile or apartheid ghettoization, is historically equivalent to cultural genocide. It was Harris’s failure to challenge the student’s use of the term “ethnic genocide” that subsequently got her in political trouble with the Zionists. # ⚓ Tlaib_Leads_Call_for_Biden_to_Take_‘Commonsense_Steps’_to Aid_Afghan_Evacuees⠀⇛ Michigan Congresswoman Rashida Tlaib led two dozen other Democrats in sending a letter pressuring U.S. President Joe Biden to take several “concrete, commonsense steps” to aid Afghan evacuees with “their transition into life in the United States.” About 53,000 Afghans—roughly half of them children—were brought to the United States during an evacuation of American troops earlier this year. In the letter, Taib and the other lawmakers called on the president to: # ⚓ Why_can’t_we_say_‘woman’_anymore?⠀⇛ The inclusive objective is worthy. The erasure of women is not. “Woman” is in danger of becoming a dirty word … struck from the lexicon of officialdom, eradicated from medical vocabulary and expunged from conversation. Which is a bitchy thing to do to half the world’s population. # ⚓ Unarmed_man_shot_8_times_by_police_files_$26_million lawsuit⠀⇛ Turbyfill was also charged with felony reckless handling of a firearm, according to a special grand jury indictment in July. Turbyfill had been placed on administrative duties since the shooting, according to a past statement from the Spotsylvania Sheriff’s office. The county sheriff is also listed as a defendant in the lawsuit, and is stated to have responsibility for the actions by directing and supervising Turbyfill’s deputies. # ⚓ Facebook_paying_fine_to_settle_US_suit_on_discrimination⠀⇛ Facebook is paying a $4.75 million fine and up to $9.5 million to eligible victims to resolve the Justice Department’s allegations that it discriminated against U.S. workers in favor of foreigners with special visas to fill high-paying jobs. Facebook also agreed in the settlement announced Tuesday to train its employees in anti- discrimination rules and to conduct more widespread advertising and recruitment for job opportunities in its permanent labor certification program, which allows an employer to hire a foreign worker to work permanently. The department’s civil rights division said the social network giant “routinely refused” to recruit, consider or hire U.S. workers, a group that includes U.S. citizens and nationals, people granted asylum, refugees and lawful permanent residents, for positions it had reserved for temporary visa holders. # ⚓ Tibet_is_now_in_the_hands_of_a_CPC_leader_sanctioned_for Xinjiang_crimes.⠀⇛ According to Chinese state media, a rising Chinese leader sanctioned by Western countries for alleged human rights breaches in Xinjiang has been nominated as the CPC’s chief of Tibet. Wang Junzheng, 58, was the political commissar of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps and deputy secretary of the CPC committee of the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region (XUAR). o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ From_Bangkok_to_Burlington_—_The_Public_Interest_Social Internet⠀⇛ In the last installment, we discussed platforms that tie messaging apps together. These let users chat with more people more easily, no matter where they are or what app they’re using, making it possible for someone using the latest chat tool, like Slack, to talk to someone on a decades old- platform like IRC. But localized services matter to the public interest internet as well. While  forums like Nextdoor have drawn attention (and users) for offering neighborhood communication regardless of your zip code, other services that predate those—and get around many of their controversies—do exist.  Is the best of the Internet doomed to exist in just some narrow strongholds?  This post will be about two very different social networks: # ⚓ #KeepItOn:_Eswatini_authorities_shut_down_internet_to_quell protests,_ask_people_to_email_grievances_–_Access_Now⠀⇛ Authorities in Eswatini have again disrupted access to the internet and social media platforms in response to ongoing pro-democracy protests. On Friday, October 15, 2021, the government shut down social media platforms including Facebook, WhatsApp, and Twitter for approximately two hours. As protests intensified in the country, and reports of police brutality against people continued surfaced, on October 20, 2021, authorities ordered mobile operators to block social media, targeting Facebook and WhatsApp. # ⚓ Why_didn’t_the_web_disrupt_mobile,_you_ask?_|_Stop_at_Zona- M⠀⇛ There is a very long post at Substack, that tries to answer why the World Wide Web replaced native programs installed and running locally on desktop computers, but not on mobile ones, that is smartphones and tablets. The post makes long, enthralling comparisons between the evolution and survival strategies of the web and those of life on Earth. Here are some quotes, to give an idea of the whole thing: o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ MLB_In_Talks_To_Offer_Streaming_For_All_Teams’_Home_Games In-Market_Even_Without_A_Cable_Subscription⠀⇛ Streaming options for professional and major college sports has long been a fascination of mine. That is in part because I’m both a fairly big fan of major sports and a fan of streaming over the wire instead of having cable television. My family cut the cord a couple of years back and hasn’t looked back since, almost entirely satisfied with our decision. The one area of concern here continues to be being able to stream our local sports teams, as most of the pro sports leagues still have stupid local blackout rules. MLB.TV, the league’s fantastic streaming service, has these rules too. While using a DNS proxy is trivially easy, easier would be the league coming to terms with modernity and ending the blackout rules. Notably, MLB did this in 2015 when it came specifically to Fox Sports broadcasts for 15 teams, but as I noted at the time: # ⚓ British_Telecom_Wants_Netflix_To_Pay_A_Tax_Simply_Because Squid_Game_Is_Popular⠀⇛ For years telecom executives, jealous of internet services and ad revenue, have demanded that content and services companies pay them an extra toll for no reason. You saw this most pointedly during the net neutrality fracas, when AT&T routinely insisted Google should pay it additional money for no coherent reason. Telecom execs have also repeatedly claimed that Netflix should pay them more money just because. Basically, telecoms have tried to use their gatekeeper and political power to offload network investment costs to somebody else, and have spent literally the last twenty years using a range of incoherent arguments to try and justify it with varying degrees of success. o § Monopolies⠀➾ # ⚓ Don’t_Be_Distracted_by_Possible_Facebook_Rebrand,_Say Critics_of_Tech_Behemoth⠀⇛ Digital rights advocates on Wednesday shrugged off reports that Facebook is planning to change its name by accusing the company of attempting to divert attention from its failure to address problems plaguing the platform and calling for meaningful regulation of—and in some cases, breaking up—the social media giant. “Like Big Tobacco and Big Oil rebranded to deflect attention for their crimes, Facebook thinks that a rebrand can help them change the subject.” # ⚓ New_Senate_Antitrust_Bill_Reaction,_Charter_Making Executive_Changes,_T-Mobile,_Verizon_Top_Charts⠀⇛ A Senate antitrust bill introduced Monday that would empower the Federal Trade Commission to further regulate technology companies will harm start ups and small business, according to the Consumer Technology Association. # ⚓ Support_Builds_for_Bipartisan_Legislation_From_Klobuchar, Grassley,_and_Colleagues_to_Rein_in_Big_Tech⠀⇛ U.S. Senator Amy Klobuchar (D-MN), Chairwoman of the Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Competition Policy, Antitrust, and Consumer Rights, and Senator Chuck Grassley (R-IA), Ranking Member of the Senate Judiciary Committee, today introduced bipartisan legislation to restore competition online by establishing commonsense rules of the road for dominant digital platforms to prevent them from abusing their market power to harm competition, online businesses, and consumers. # ⚓ Facebook_Is_a_Monopoly_—_Here’s_Why_That_Matters⠀⇛ According to a 2020 Social Media Trends report from Global Web Index, Kenya, South Africa, Nigeria, Argentina, Malaysia, Colombia, and Brazil have some of the highest WhatsApp user rates. In all seven countries mentioned, more than 90% of [Internet] users between ages 16-64 are on WhatsApp. Importantly, WhatsApp also allows for free international communication, making it an especially popular app for diasporic communities and people who frequently communicate with family and friends across borders. # ⚓ [Old] Xinuos_sues_IBM⠀⇛ A company called Xinuos has announced a lawsuit against IBM and Red Hat that has a familiar echo to it. “Xinuos alleges that the IBM and Red Hat conspiracy has harmed the open-source community and specifically Xinuos’ OpenServer 10 product, which is based on FreeBSD, an open-source UNIX-based operating system and alternative to Red Hat’s Linux-based open-source operating system, RHEL. ‘By dominating the Unix/Linux server operating system market, competing open-source operating systems, like our FreeBSD-based OpenServer 10, have been pushed out of the market.’” The full text of the suit [PDF] is available for those wanting the details. # ⚓ [Old] Xinuos_sues_IBM_for_patent_infringement⠀⇛ Software company Xinuos is suing IBM and Red Hat, claiming they stole the Linux source code and pushed its own products out of the market. The move rekindles a legal spat over ownership of the original Unix source. Xinuos, which is based in the US Virgin Islands, sells server operating systems to commercial customers. The lawsuit, filed in the US Court of the Virgin Islands, accuses IBM and Red Hat of using wrongfully copied software code and engaging in anti-competitive misconduct to corner the market in Unix and Linux server operating systems. The complaint claims IBM stole Xinuos’ intellectual property and misled the public in its SEC statements by saying a third party that owned all of the Unix and UnixWare copyrights had waived all infringement claims against it. # ⚓ Xinuos_Sues_IBM_&_Red_Hat_for_Allegedly_Copying_Software Code⠀⇛ Xinuos is known for their open-source operating systems (OpenServer) tailored for enterprises. Out of the blue, it looks like they filed a copyright infringement and antitrust lawsuit against IBM and Red Hat in the United States District Court of the Virgin Islands, St. Thomas and St. John Division. Xinuos alleges that IBM illegally copied its server operating system’s source code and engaged with Red Hat to proceed with anti-competitive behavior in the industry. # § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ YouTube_Rippers_Oppose_RIAA’s_Worldwide_‘Blocking’ Injunction_&_Massive_Damages⠀⇛ YouTube rippers FLVTO.biz and 2conv.com are opposing the RIAA’s request for a permanent injunction and $82 million in damages at a Virginia federal court. While the sites’ owner previously backed out of the lawsuit, his lawyers argue that a worldwide shutdown order is too broad and that the requested damages are too high. # ⚓ Trump_Invokes_Presidential_‘Absolute_Immunity’_in Electric_Avenue_Copyright_Suit⠀⇛ Last month, lawyers acting for Donald Trump failed to have a court dismiss a copyright infringement lawsuit filed by musician Eddy Grant over the unlicensed use of his track Electric Avenue in a campaign video. Trump has now responded with an answer to the complaint which, among other things, claims that the civil lawsuit fails due to “Presidential absolute immunity.” ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 6468 ➮ Generation completed at 02:41, i.e. 80 seconds to (re)generate ⟲