𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Friday, June 10, 2022
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Generated Sat 11 Jun 02:39:37 BST 2022
Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖)
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Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/06/10/


╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕
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╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⦿ Corporate Monopolies Granted From People’s Private Homes | Techrights

⦿ EPO Breaking the Rules, Flouting Laws and Regulations While Leaving Staff Representatives in the Dark | Techrights

⦿ [Meme] European Psycho | Techrights

⦿ [Meme] Working for Monopolisers | Techrights

⦿ Monopolies Are Neither Green Nor Sustainable | Techrights

⦿ IRC Proceedings: Thursday, June 09, 2022 | Techrights

⦿ Linus Torvalds Still Loves the GNU General Public License | Techrights

⦿ Celebrating Eighteen | Techrights

 ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login):
		http://techrights.org/2022/06/10/corporate-monopolies-granted-from-peoples-private-homes/#comments
		http://techrights.org/2022/06/10/epo-abusive-in-the-dark/#comments
		http://techrights.org/2022/06/10/epo-european-psycho/#comments
		http://techrights.org/2022/06/10/epo-monopolisers/#comments
		http://techrights.org/2022/06/10/ip5-not-green-or-sustainable/#comments
		http://techrights.org/2022/06/10/irc-log-090622/#comments
		http://techrights.org/2022/06/10/linus-torvalds-still-loves-gpl/#comments
		http://techrights.org/2022/06/10/tux-machines-cakes/#comments

 ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised):
		http://techrights.org/2022/06/10/extix-deepin-22-6/#comments
		http://techrights.org/2022/06/10/fortran-newsletter/#comments
		http://techrights.org/2022/06/10/systemd-oomd-rants/#comments

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 70

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/06/10/corporate-monopolies-granted-from-peoples-private-homes/#comments
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/06/10/corporate-monopolies-granted-from-peoples-private-homes/

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Gemini_version_available_♊︎


✐ Corporate_Monopolies_Granted_From_People’s_Private_Homes⠀✐


Posted in Europe, Patents at 7:56 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz


 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇New Ways of Working: Practical information for staff when
                                 teleworking⦈
                                New publication


Summary: Staff of the EPO is being advised regarding the “work-from-home”
period (temporary), which is about maximising monopoly-granting rather than
accommodating staff’s preferences/comfort


The Central Staff Committee (CSC) of the EPO has circulated a new document for
those working from home or wishing to work from home. It’s not about a work
“perk” but about compliance with safety rules, as COVID-19 isn’t over
(summertime_tends_to_be_less_lethal_but_it’s_still_more_lethal_this_year_than
the_same_time_period_in_prior_years).


“The EPO isn’t improving. Except in the eyes of IPO, BusinessEurope, and other
special interest groups… to them, examiners are obstacles and quality means
“how quickly can I get my monopoly?””Don’t believe for a second that António
Campinos is attempting to make life easier for staff. While he himself flouts
safety rules (masks, distance etc.) he’s assaulting the salaries of staff —
more so than Benoît_Battistelli ever did. Campinos is subjected to government
orders — but even those he barely obeys! To give one example, he previously
failed to provide masks to staff!


At any rate, or in any event, many people still work from home; it’s not
because the management prefers it that way, it’s just a matter of continuing
“business as usual”…


The CSC says: “With this publication we highlight for you some important topics
you should be aware of when teleworking. Please familiarise yourself with the
content of Circular 419 and do not hesitate to contact your local staff
committee for any questions, issues, feedback you might have.”


Notice the part about security: “You are performing work at a non-public and
secure location outside the EPO (e.g., not in a Biergarten, not in a train)…”


Putting aside sobriety issues, it’s worrying that some people take away such
sensitive data home (VPN isn’t security; it’s a bogus security mindset trying
to compensate for back doors built into a lot of proprietary software). Then
again, the EPO already


 breaches data protection rules on many levels, including the outsourcing_to
untrusted,_foreign_parties_which_mine_data_and_pass_it_around.


     Munich, 08/06/2022
     sc22072cp


     § New Ways of Working⠀➾


     § Practical information for staff when teleworking⠀➾


     Dear Colleagues,


     With this publication we highlight for you some important topics you
     should be aware of when teleworking.


     1. Teleworking is voluntary


     If you want to telework from anywhere within your host country or to
     come to the Office’s premises to work from there, that is your
     personal choice and you have the right to do so. Please notice that
     in any case, you need to register your preferred working location in
     advance (Article 10(1) – Circular 419) to ensure at all times that
     the registrations are up to date. Teleworking from abroad still needs
     to be approved by your line manager.


     2. Accrual of flexi hours


     You can now, regardless of whether you work from the Office or
     telework, accrue up to five flexi hours per week. Remember to also
     register them when teleworking.


     3. Health & Safety / Insurance


     Be aware that when you register teleworking you are implicitly
     acknowledging that you are personally responsible for the following:


     - Your teleworking workplace complies with the Health & Safety
     regulations: Article 9(2) – Circular 419
     - You are authorised to telework from the place you choose and by
     your home insurance: Article 13(1) – Circular 419
     - You are performing work at a non-public and secure location outside
     the EPO (e.g., not in a Biergarten, not in a train): Annex – Circular
     419


     The first two topics would be important for youin case of future
     health problems caused by ergonomic issues or accidents during
     teleworking.


     =====================================================================
     4. Working hours


     Please be aware that Article 15(1) – Circular 419 waives only the
     core hours.


     All other relevant provisions in the Service Regulations (in
     particular Articles 55 and 57 ServRegs) and in the Guidelines on
     arrangements for working hours (e.g. Part 4j – ServRegs) remain
     unchanged, for example:


     - Your normal working week shall not exceed forty hours.
     - You may not be required to work overtime except in cases of urgency
     or exceptional pressure of work and the total overtime shall not
     exceed 150 hours in any six months.
     - If you are in grade G6 or below you are entitled to compensatory
     leave or remuneration for overtime.
     - You shall NOT work more than 48 hours per week including overtime.
     - You have to work a minimum of 6 hours per day (if less you need to
     use flexitime or any other type of leave).
     - You shall work during the “normal working week”: Monday till
     Friday.
     - You shall work during “office hours”: 07:00 – 19:00.
     - A daily lunch break of at least 30 minutes is mandatory when
     working more than five hours.
     - 2 breaks of 15 minutes (30 minutes) are considered as working time.
     - You must respect minimum daily and weekly rest periods.


     Please familiarise yourself with the content of Circular 419 and do
     not hesitate to contact your local staff committee for any questions,
     issues, feedback you might have.


     Note


: the attentive reader of the NWoW hub will have noticed that the allocation of
office desks and rooms is conspicuously absent from the entire hub. If you
attach some importance to having a desk (or room) assigned to you come
September, you may want to enquire with your line manager how teleworkers will
be assigned desks and rooms in the EPO buildings.


We wish you a good start in this new phase.


The Central Staff Committee


Working from home isn’t a “gift”; even if you like working from your own home,
remember that it’s all about Campinos trying to grant as many monopolies as
possible (more power to those who already made a fortune during the pandemic,
seeing their small rivals struggle and perish).


The EPO isn’t improving. Except in the eyes of IPO, BusinessEurope, and other
special interest groups… to them, examiners are obstacles and quality means
“how quickly can I get my monopoly?” █


⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⠭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡻⠿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡻⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿
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⡿⣿⣭⣭⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠻⠿⠿⡟⢻⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠛⢿⣿⢻⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⢿⠿⣿⢿⢿⣿⡿⠿⡿⡾⡶⢶⢿⠿⡷⡿⣧⢷⢾⣶⢿⢷⢿⡷⣿⠶⠶⡿⡽⣿⠿⡿⡿⠿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣷⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 279

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/06/10/epo-abusive-in-the-dark/#comments
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/06/10/epo-abusive-in-the-dark/

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Gemini_version_available_♊︎


✐ EPO_Breaking_the_Rules,_Flouting_Laws_and_Regulations_While_Leaving_Staff
Representatives_in_the_Dark⠀✐


Posted in Europe, Patents at 8:34 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz


    🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Appalling lack of consultation are the “New Ways of
                                  Working”?⦈


Summary: Europe’s second-largest and very opaque institution, which routinely
breaks the law, isn’t listening to concerned, moral voices from within the
institution


THE EPO is misgoverned.


Insiders know it. Outsiders know it. The latter try to never mention it
anymore, fearing it would “devalue” their so-called ‘assets’…


Well, "the_fucking_president"_(his_own_words) António_Campinos feels like he’s
a monarch. He’s not even sure which country he’s from; he's_cherry-picking.


“Many members of staff received the letter and in the interest of transparency
we’re reproducing it…”Published by the Local Staff Committee Munich (LSCMN) a
few days ago was the following open letter to the 'European_Psycho' who cannot
contain his temper and refuses to obey the law.


The staff was accordingly notified on Friday, in a message that said:


     § Appalling lack of consultation are the “New Ways of Working”?⠀➾


     Dear colleagues,


     The New Ways of Working “Pilot“ started on the first of June for a
     period of two years. The implementation is on-going and we note that
     fundamental changes to come were not submitted to statutory
     consultation.


     The project “Bringing Teams Together” foresees a new management of
     office space allegedly “to ensure that teams cluster in our buildings
     when working onsite”. It will cause all staff to change office in a
     global reorganization plan.


     This project introduces the deepest change in working conditions ever
     in the history of the EPO here in Munich, and it definitely requires
     a sound legal basis and a formal decision with an identifiable
     signatory. We are appalled by the sheer absence of any consultation
     and that the final details were revealed behind the back of staff
     representation.


     In addition to that, the administration took advantage of the
     pandemic to disband the canteen committee. The reopening of the
     canteens in Munich is long overdue and keeps on being postponed. The
     New Normal Planning Tool is not properly configured by default. The
     construction of an outdoor terrace for the canteen of the Isar
     started a few days ago. All these topics were also not submitted to
     statutory consultation.


     In this open letter, we urge the President to fix the issue without
     delay.


Many members of staff received the letter and in the interest of transparency
we’re reproducing it as follows:


     Date: 08.06.2022
     sc22014ml


     President of the Office
     Mr António Campinos


     by email: PRESIDENT@epo.org


     § OPEN LETTER⠀➾


     SUBJECT: Appalling lack of consultation are the “New Ways of
     Working”?


     Dear Mr President,


     The New Ways of Working “Pilot“ started on the first of June for a
     period of two years. The implementation is on-going and we note that
     fundamental changes to come were not submitted to statutory
     consultation.


     Bringing_Teams_Together
     The May MAC report of 2 June 2022 mentions the project “Bringing
     Teams Together” which foresees a new management of office space
     allegedly “to ensure that teams cluster in our buildings when working
     onsite”. This project was never submitted to statutory consultation.


     On 7 June 2022, a DG1 management meeting took place during which the
     project was presented:


     • All staff will change office in a global reorganization plan.
     • PH 1-4 will be totally emptied. The workforce will be moved to the
     Isar, PH 8 and PH 5-6


     =====================================================================
     • The Isar building will contain 350 Examiners (vs only 1 Examiner
     currently).
     • To keep an individual_single_office, staff needs to be present on
     the premises at_least_3_days_per_week. Those who only come to the
     premises for the minimum_attendance will have an “office_for_the
     day”, which does not contain any personal items.
     • Directorates and Teams will be regrouped altogether and offices
     annexed to each other according to onsite presence rather than same
     or adjacent fields of work.


     This project introduces the deepest change in working conditions ever
     in the history of this organisation here in Munich, and it definitely
     requires a sound legal basis and a formal decision with an
     identifiable signatory. We are appalled by the sheer absence of any
     consultation and that the final details were revealed behind the back
     of staff representation.


     New_Normal_Planning_Tool
     Staff is now requested to record in a new Planning Tool their working
     location even when they are working on-site. We remind that the
     Guidelines on New Ways of Working (Circular 419) confirms (cf. Art. 2
     (2)) that “teleworking_is_voluntary” and Art. 55a(1) ServRegs has not
     been changed. Working onsite is therefore the default. Consequently,
     the tool should be automatically configured accordingly. The tool was
     never submitted to statutory consultation.


     Canteens_&_Isar_Terrace
     The reopening of canteens in Munich is long overdue. It was
     originally planned for 1 June 2022 and then postponed to 20 June. We
     hear that the administration is considering asking the caterer to
     postpone yet again the reopening to 1 July – but not from the Site
     Managers. The administration


     =====================================================================
     failed to provide us with any information or justification, and it is
     difficult to understand the Office’s strategy which only makes the
     life of the caterer more difficult. Or should this even be the true
     intention? Noticeably, the administration took advantage of the
     pandemic to disband the canteen committee, and the Site Manager of
     Munich City has essentially put the statutory meeting between her and
     the MSC in its place. Subsequently, the administration went on to
     take all the decisions without that statutory consultation that the
     Site Manager of Munich City had just introduced, thereby depriving
     staff of any say in the matter, let alone of the transparency
     previously provided.


     We read that the construction of an outdoor terrace for the canteen
     of the Isar Building have started yesterday. Again, we note that such
     a project was not submitted to statutory consultation.


     Consultation
     Mr President, we cannot help but notice that every time we believe
     that the relationship between your management and the people who work
     to earn your manager’s pay, staff, and their representatives, could
     not possibly get any worse, you seem to excel. Albeit, yet again, in
     the wrong direction.


     In accordance with Art. 37(1)(d) of the Service Regulations, the
     Local Staff Committee is “responsible for maintaining suitable
     contacts with the local Administration”. We note that we do not have
     such suitable contacts with the Site Management of Munich City, (or
     Brussels). Yet further, the Local Staff Committee has the competence
     to “raise_site_specific_issues” (Art. 37(1)(c) ServRegs). Finally,
     pursuant to Art. 37(1)(a) Service Regulations, the Local Staff
     Committee “shall be consulted on any proposal [...] which concerns
     the conditions of employment of the whole or part of the staff at the
     place of employment concerned”.


     =====================================================================
     Moreover, it is also a Health, Safety and Ergonomics issue and should
     therefore have been submitted to the Munich LOHSEC. Pursuant to Art.
     38a(6) Service Regulations “the President of the Office shall keep
     the [...] relevant Local Committee informed of any projects envisaged
     or implemented affecting its area of competence.” The latter is
     defined in Art. 38a(4) Service Regulations as “all measures and
     reports relating to occupational health, safety and ergonomics on the
     premises of the place of employment concerned”. At least health (cf.
     official reasoning to “avoid the ghost corridor feeling”) and
     ergonomics (constant moving from office to office for many) are
     clearly touched.


     This is a site-specific and health issue and it definitely involves a
     change in the conditions of employment. It requires your immediate
     attention and action: we demand you fix it without delay.


     Sincerely yours,


     Michael Alex Kemény


     Chair of the Local Staff Committee Munich City, Haar and Brussels


It goes without saying that nothing has improved since Battistelli ‘left’
except the appalling silence of the media. Attempts to cover up EPO scandals
are themselves a major scandal. █


      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Nellie Simon says “24/7 worked day and night”⦈


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣵⣼⣧⣽⣷⣿⣬⣯⣽⣼⣿⣯⣵⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣺⣏⣷⣼⣿⣰⣟⣾⣶⣿⣟⣚⢩⡏⣹⣽⣇⣈⣽⡉⣿⣏⣙⣽⣻⣏⣽⣸⣫⣯⣉⣽⣝⣹⣿⣙⣽⣅⣫⣏⣹⣯⣋⣯⣿⣹⣍⣩⣿⣿⣘⣏⣍⣝⣿⣣⣻⣝⣉⣏⣿⣩⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠛⡙⣻⣻⣻⡟⣻⡟⣭⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣛⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠛⠋⠙⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⣿⣿⠀⠘⠛⢿⣿⣏⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⢨⣿⢻⡄⡠⠸⢚⣿⠁⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣶⡤⠴⣿⡇⣼⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢩⠉⠉⠾⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠹⠘⡄⢸⠁⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⣀⣀⡀⣰⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠃⡘⠀⣼⣷⡮⢴⢰⠶⠀⠪⢻⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠇⣴⡏⠯⢻⣟⠎⠁⠀⢐⣿⠂⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣟⢊⠁⠀⠊⠉⣼⠀⢀⠼⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣻⠍⠿⡂⠀⠀⣰⣿⣻⣿⡻⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠄⣼⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠹⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⡿⠿⠇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⣿⣿⠿⠿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠏⠘⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣴⣶⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⡀⣀⣀⣀⡤⢀⠄⢀⡀⢠⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⠿⠟⢉⣴⠏⣠⠏⢈⡝⢰⢻⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠈⠁⣰⠛⠀⠘⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠠⣠⣤⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⢀⡀⣠⣤⣀⠀⢠⣤⣄⠀⠀⣤⢤⣤⣤⡄⢀⣤⡔⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣧⣀⢠⣬⣽⣛⠟⣿⡟⣯⡥⣤⣤⣤⢠⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⣸⣿⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⢸⡟⠈⢩⣿⠇⠀⣿⣇⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⢸⣿⣏⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⠃⣿⣿⣉⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣀⣿⠃⠀⣼⣿⠀⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⠛⢸⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠷⠶⠈⠉⠿⠿⠽⠏⠀⠀⠿⠇⢠⣿⣹⣿⣇⣻⣿⣧⣞⠿⠾⠟⠸⠿⠇⠿⠇⠿⠇⠿⠷⠿⠿⠿⠸⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣀⣀⠀⣤⣤⡄⢠⣄⢠⣤⠀⠀⣠⣤⡄⢠⣤⠛⣿⡿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⢧⣤⠀⣤⡀⣤⡄⢀⣤⣄⡀⢠⣤⢠⣤⢠⣤⣤⣤⣠⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢹⣿⢀⣿⣿⣧⠸⣿⣾⡏⠀⢀⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣧⣿⡇⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⢸⣿⣧⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⠿⠿⢸⣿⣸⣿⠈⢹⣿⠉⠟⠹⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣼⣿⠀⢻⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣼⣿⢸⣿⢿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠏⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢻⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠟⠼⠿⠹⠿⠆⠸⠿⠀⠀⠼⠿⠹⠿⠿⠿⣸⠿⣇⠿⠷⠿⡇⠀⠸⠿⠸⠿⠇⠿⠇⠻⠿⠿⠿⠸⠿⠸⠿⠀⠸⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠘⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 593

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

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    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/06/10/epo-european-psycho/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.10.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


Gemini_version_available_♊︎


✐ [Meme]_European_Psycho⠀✐


Posted in Europe, Patents at 8:09 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz


               🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇'I am the fucking president'⦈
                Don’t ever insinuate he might be off his rocker


Summary: António_Campinos said he is, in his_own_words, “the fucking
president”; don’t expect any consultation on any important matters; “the
fucking president” thinks he’s a monarch


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣥⣶⢯⡷⢬⡁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣾⡑⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣰⠯⡝⣿⣶⣷⣾⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠸⣆⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣟⡋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⣿⡟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣤⢸⣿⣿⣿⠋⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠆⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢦⣤⣤⣤⡦⠀⢠⡆⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣟⡋⠹⠿⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠻⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠾⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠉⠿⠋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠉⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠐⠁⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣾⣇⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠴⠶⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⠳⢛⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣇⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⣿⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⠒⠟⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣿⣿⣇⣿⠇⣿⣿⣸⣿⣧⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠑⢽⣾⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣭⣭⣽⣿⣮⣭⣭⡈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⢉⣭⣬⡩⡥⡩⡩⡉⡁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⣭⢻
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠖⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣯⣪⢾⢾⢾⢟⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠼⠯
⠀⠖⠶⣶⠏⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠑⠳⡱⡡⡳⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡴⣿⠦⡷⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡴⢿⡁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣴⠾⠝⣷⣾⣿⣿⣦⣤⣴⣾⣶⣦⣄⡀⠀⡀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢸⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡠⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⣽⡟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⣄⢸⣿⣿⣿⠋⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠂⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣠⡄⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⢻⣿⣿⠿⠻⠋⠩⠉⠡⠃⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠹⠯⠋⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⣾⠩⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠋⠁⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢻⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠙⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠤⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣒⣒⠒⢒⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣇⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⣻⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠛
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⠇⣿⣿⣸⣿⣧⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠪⠢⣵⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⣿⣿⣯⣿⢸⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣭⣭⣽⣿⣮⣭⣍⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠉⣉⣨⣩⢥⢍⢍⢉⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣻
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡤⡀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣟⣕⡵⡵⡳⡷⡁⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒
⠀⠖⠲⣶⠏⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠊⠊⢎⢎⢞⢎⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡶⣿⠶⡗⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⢿⡁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣴⠶⢝⣷⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣴⣾⣶⣦⣄⡀⠀⡀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢸⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⢀⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡠⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⣽⡟⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⣄⢸⣿⣿⣿⠋⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠂⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠹⣿⣿⡟⠋⠛⠒⠂⠁⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠳⠟⠃⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣗⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠙⠟⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠉⠁⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢻⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠘⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⣶⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠋⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠤⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣒⣒⠂⢀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣇⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⣿⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡀⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠛
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⣿⣿⡏⣿⠇⣿⣿⣸⣿⣧⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡇⠀⢀⠈⢖⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⣿⣿⣿⣯⢸⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⣭⣭⣽⣿⣮⣭⣍⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠉⢉⣨⢍⢅⢍⢍⢍⢁⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡴
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⡿⡵⣻⡻⣻⡫⡣⡛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⠻
⠀⠖⠲⣶⠏⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠋⠊⢞⢟⢝⢕⢝⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡾⢿⡲⣟⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡾⢿⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢾⠲⢊⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣶⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢸⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⢀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⣿⡟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⣄⢸⣿⣿⣿⠋⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠂⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠻⣿⣿⡿⢛⠛⠷⠓⠋⠉⠃⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠟⠂⠀⠀⠿⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠹⠟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠘⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⣴⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣴⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣓⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣇⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⣿⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⢠⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⣿⣿⡏⣿⠇⣿⣿⣸⣿⣧⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡇⠀⠀⡐⡱⢽⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⣿⣿⣷⣯⢸⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⣭⣭⣿⣿⣮⣭⡉⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠉⠉⢈⡭⡥⡍⡩⡉⣁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣄
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣫⢮⢾⢾⢿⢎⢴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣃
⠀⠖⠶⣶⠏⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠐⠛⠛⠑⡵⡷⡻⡻⡫⡣⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠟⣿⡺⣟⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡟⢷⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠡⣟⠲⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠁⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⡀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⡔⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠸⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⣿⡟⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢆⡀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣀⣀⣠⠀⠀⣷⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠻⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠟⠖⠟⠙⠂⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠽⠗⠘⠀⠀⠹⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠟⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢿⣿⠟⢻⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠉⠁⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠟⠟⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢿⣿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠁⠋⠘⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣴⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣠⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣓⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣇⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⣿⣿⡏⣿⠇⣿⣿⣸⣿⣧⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡇⠀⠀⡠⡠⣸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⣿⣿⣧⣝⢸⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣭⣭⣿⣿⣮⣭⡉⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠉⠉⢈⡭⡡⡩⡩⡉⡁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⢟⢞⢝⣝⣿⣝⢌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠙
⠀⠖⠶⣶⠏⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠐⠾⠿⠷⡳⡻⠫⡪⠫⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⢛⣿⡙⢏⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠿⣿⣟⣳⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠑⣿⠛⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣄⣀⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣻⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⠔⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠘⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⣹⡟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢆⡀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⢀⣀⢠⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢿⣿⡿⠿⣛⠻⠿⠍⠛⠓⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠲⣷⠞⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠠⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠋⠁⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠑⠋⠙⠋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⣰⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠻⠟⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣀⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣇⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⡏⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠻⠻⠿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡇⣿⣿⡧⣿⠇⣿⣿⣸⣿⣧⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢂⣬⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⣿⣿⣧⡿⢸⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣭⣭⣿⣿⣬⣍⠉⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⣩⣥⢍⢉⢉⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⡞⡵⡳⡳⣳⡳⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠺
⠀⠖⠶⣶⠏⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠠⢴⢿⢫⢮⢾⢞⢟⢟⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡾⢛⡾⡙⠍⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠿⣿⣛⣳⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠰⡟⠛⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⣹⡟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⠿⡿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣻⠟⠯⠿⠟⠋⠙⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠐⠶⠈⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠯⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠋⠁⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠟⠿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠈⠛⠋⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣴⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣥⣤⣤⣤⢀⣠⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣀⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣇⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⠿⠿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⠇⣿⣿⣸⣿⣧⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢄⡈⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⣿⣿⣇⣿⢸⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣷⣭⣭⣿⣷⣬⡉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⢉⣅⣍⡉⡉⠁⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⡴⣫⣫⢮⢾⢮⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠖⠶⣶⠏⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⢟⢞⡕⡵⡵⡳⡵⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡿⢋⡾⠝⠯⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠿⣿⣛⣓⣠⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠰⡟⠛⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠏⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⢉⡝⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠿⠟⠛⠙⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠠⠂⠀⠀⠀⣼⡿⠋⠀⠁⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠋⠁⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠩⠀⠙⠛⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣯⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠷⠿⠟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣤⣄⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣃⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣇⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⡏⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⣿⣿⣇⣿⠇⣿⣿⣸⣿⣧⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⣻⣷⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣿⣿⡇⢿⢸⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣷⣭⣭⣿⣷⣬⡉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⠉⣁⣉⠉⠉⢁⢉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣞⣽⣵⡵⡵⡡⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠖⠶⣶⠏⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡦⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⡿⡫⣯⣮⢾⣟⢟⠌⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡿⢛⡿⠙⠯⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠿⣿⣛⣻⣠⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠰⡟⠛⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⣉⡟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⡀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠻⠟⠿⠛⠉⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠐⠻⠏⠃⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⠏⠋⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠛⠁⠙⠇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⠿⠿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠉⠛⠛⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣯⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠷⠿⠟⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣤⣄⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢔⢔⣽⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡉⠻⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣠⢠⠢⢊⣼⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣞⡽⣵⣵⡵⡡⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠖⠶⣶⠏⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⡿⣫⣯⣮⢟⣿⢟⠌⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣩⡟⠌⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣛⡿⣿⣩⣷⣴⣄⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⡍⢃⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⢀⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠠⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡠⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠃⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠯⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⢉⡟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣤⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⢱⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣾⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⠿⡟⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠢⣬⠙⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠟⠏⠀⠉⠈⠛⠟⠃⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠛⠉⢻⠁⠀⠁⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢹⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣉⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠒⠚⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡆⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⢶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⢔⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢠⠊⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣔⣴⣵⡥⠰⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠖⠶⣶⠏⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⡾⡫⣫⢮⢾⢿⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣼⡗⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢉⣛⡛⣿⣬⣥⣶⣤⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢹⡍⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣨⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠠⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠻⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⣽⡟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣦⣾⣶⠻⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠉⠉⠀⠈⠻⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠃⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠟⠙⠿⠀⠈⠁⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠏⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣼⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⢋⢁⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠶⠾⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⡦⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⢰⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠰⣻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⢄⠜⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⡤⣠⣠⣢⢠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠖⠶⣶⠏⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣯⢾⣿⣵⡿⡷⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣾⡑⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣩⣿⡛⣿⣤⣷⣶⣦⣀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢻⠉⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣸⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⢀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠤⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⡔⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⣩⣟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⡤⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⢀⡀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠥⣿⣘⢑⠃⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠋⠛⠃⠁⠻⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠽⠃⠀⠀⠀⢈⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠟⠻⡿⠁⠙⠁⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣽⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠉⠁⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠤⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣄⠄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⢠⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠁⡙⣻⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡈⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⢢⢈⠄⠘⡞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠖⠶⣶⠏⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⢞⣽⡵⣷⣿⣯⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣴⠑⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣈⣙⡛⢯⣤⣥⣤⣤⣀⣀⣤⣶⣦⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢱⠈⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⣨⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⢀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠏⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡟⠙⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⠟⠿⠿⠟⢿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠋⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠿⠿⠻⠋⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠹⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣽⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣼⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠉⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠧⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿
⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡶⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⣆⢰⣶⣰⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⡄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⣶⡶⣶⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⢹⣿⣿
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣛⣛⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⡄⢿⣷⣭⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣧⡄⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠸⣿⣿
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡿⢸⣿⢿⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣏⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡏⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⡀⣶⣎⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠈⠛⠃⠈⠛⠉⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠀⠘⠛⠁⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠉⠛⠛⠁⢸⣿⣜⣻⣜⣛⣬⣛⣬⣛⠃⠉⠛⠙⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠀⠛⠛⡃⠉⠛⠋⠁⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠉⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠁⠛⠃⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡈⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣠⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠖⠲⣶⠏⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⢞⡵⡵⣱⣫⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡤⢾⡁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⣬⣭⠙⣧⣴⣦⣤⣤⣀⣀⣴⣶⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠈⢧⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠐⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡿⢟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠟⠙⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣦⠿⠫⠛⠻⠿⣿⠿⠙⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠟⠟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿
⠁⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⠿⠻⠁⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠁⠻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣽⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣴⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡶⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⣆⢰⣶⣰⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⡄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⣶⡶⣶⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⠸⣿⣿
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣛⣛⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⡄⢿⣷⣭⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣧⡄⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡿⢸⣿⢿⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣏⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡏⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⡀⣶⣎⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠉
⠀⠈⠛⠃⠈⠛⠉⠛⠃⠛⠛⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠉⠛⠛⠁⣸⣿⣘⣿⣼⣛⣬⣛⣤⣛⠃⠉⠛⠉⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⢀⠛⠛⡃⠉⠛⠋⠁⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠉⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠁⠛⠃⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣌⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠖⠲⣶⠏⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡴⣫⢫⢮⣞⢌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣯⡴⢿⡁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢀⣭⣭⠹⣤⣶⣦⣦⣤⣄⣠⣴⣶⣶⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⡇⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⢀⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡠⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⡟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⠼⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⠏⠙⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⠉⠻⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⢿⣿⣿⢿⠋⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣈⣽⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣸⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣴⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣆⠀⡠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡖⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⣆⢰⣶⣰⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⡄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⣶⡶⣶⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⠸⣿⣿
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣛⣛⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⡄⢿⣷⣭⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣧⡄⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⢰⣿⣿
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡿⢸⣿⢿⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣏⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡏⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⡀⣶⣎⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠉⠉
⠀⠈⠛⠃⠈⠛⠉⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠉⠛⠛⠁⣼⣟⣸⣿⣜⣛⣬⣿⣌⣛⠃⠉⠛⠉⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠀⠛⠛⠃⠉⠛⠋⠁⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠉⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠁⠛⠃⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣭⡉⠙⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠖⠲⣶⠇⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⢞⢞⡔⡵⣰⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣧⡴⣧⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢀⣭⣍⠻⣴⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠘⡆⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢠⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠠⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠂⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⢀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣾⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣼⠿⠻⠟⢿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⠙⠿⠁⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣻⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠻⠟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣥⣤⣤⡄⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣿⣿
⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡶⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⣆⢰⣶⣰⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⡄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⣶⡶⣶⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⠠⣿⣿
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣛⣛⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⡄⢿⣷⣭⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣧⡄⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡿⢸⣿⢿⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣏⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡏⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⡀⣶⣎⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠉⠛
⠀⠈⠛⠃⠈⠛⠉⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠀⠘⠛⠁⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠉⠛⠛⠁⣼⣛⣼⣻⣜⣛⣬⣛⣀⠛⠃⠉⠛⠉⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠀⠛⠛⢃⠉⠛⠋⠁⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠉⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠁⠛⠃⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣛⠛⠻⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠖⠲⣶⠇⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⡣⣢⢂⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣧⠾⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣠⠬⠭⢻⣴⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠘⡆⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠠⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⡀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡂⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣱⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣾⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⠿⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿
⠙⠻⠁⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢻⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠶⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣭⣤⣤⡀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡶⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⣆⢰⣶⣰⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⡄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⣶⡶⣶⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⣻⣿
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣛⣛⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⡄⢿⣷⣭⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣧⡄⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⢹⣿
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠸⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡿⢸⣿⢿⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣏⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡏⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⡀⣶⣎⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠛
⠀⠈⠛⠃⠈⠛⠉⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠉⠛⠛⠁⣼⣛⣼⣿⣜⣛⣬⣛⠈⠛⠃⠉⠛⠉⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠀⠛⠛⠃⠉⠛⠋⠁⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠉⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠁⠛⠃⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠖⠲⣶⠇⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢄⠄⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣧⠾⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣠⠬⠭⢻⣴⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠸⡆⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠠⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⡀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢱⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⢿⢿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠂⠈⠈⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿
⠻⠿⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢤⣾⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣛⣁⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠇⠀⠐⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿
⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡶⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⣆⢰⣶⣰⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⡄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⣶⡶⣶⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⢸⣿
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣛⣋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⡄⢿⣷⣭⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣧⡄⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡿⢸⣿⢿⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣏⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡏⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⡀⣶⣎⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠹
⠀⠈⠛⠃⠈⠛⠉⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠀⠘⠛⠁⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠉⠛⠛⠁⣼⣻⣼⣿⣜⣛⣬⣛⠈⠛⠃⠉⠛⠉⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠀⠛⠛⡃⠉⠛⠋⠁⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠉⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠁⠛⠃⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠖⠲⣶⠆⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣅⠉⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢳⣿⣿⣶⠛⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⡴⠦⠆⢙⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣦⣴⣾⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠸⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢝⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢀⠄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢱⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣆⣤⣶⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣼⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⠻⡟⠀⠈⠉⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣯⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢄⣾⡿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿
⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡶⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⣆⢰⣶⣰⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⡄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⣶⡶⣶⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠐⣿
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣛⣛⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⡄⢿⣷⣭⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣧⡄⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢿
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠸⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡿⢸⣿⢿⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣏⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡏⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⡀⣶⣎⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠸
⠀⠈⠛⠃⠈⠛⠉⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠉⠛⠛⢁⣼⣻⣼⣛⣜⣛⣬⣛⡀⠛⠃⠉⠛⠉⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠀⠛⠛⠃⠉⠛⠋⠁⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠉⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠁⠛⠃⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠖⠲⣶⠆⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡉⠉⠻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠱⢿⣿⣿⠛⠳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣔⠲⠂⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠸⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡭⠩⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⠟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣶⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣴⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣆⣤⣶⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠟⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠝⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿
⠿⠏⠀⠈⠉⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣯⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣻
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⢺
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣼⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠋⠉⠁⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿
⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡖⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⣆⢰⣶⣰⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⡄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⣶⡶⣶⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⣾
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣛⣋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⡄⢿⣷⣭⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣧⡄⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢻
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠸⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡿⢸⣿⢿⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣏⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡏⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⡀⣶⣎⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠈⠛⠃⠈⠛⠉⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠉⠛⠛⢡⣼⣻⣼⣛⣜⣛⣬⣛⣀⠛⠃⠉⠛⠉⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠀⠛⠛⠃⠉⠛⠋⠁⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠉⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠁⠛⠃⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠖⠲⣶⠂⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⡛⠋⢿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠹⠿⢿⣿⢉⡓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣞⠛⠂⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠙⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠂⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠱⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⡠⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢻⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣻⡿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣶⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣶⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣤⣶⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠙⠋⠉⠁⠈⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⢿⠏⠈⠉⠉⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣾
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣾⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣰⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿
⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡶⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⣆⢰⣶⣰⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⡄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⣶⡶⣶⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠸
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣛⣋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⡄⢿⣷⣭⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣧⡄⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠸⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡿⢸⣿⢿⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣏⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡏⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⡀⣶⣎⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠈⠛⠃⠈⠛⠉⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠉⠛⠛⢡⣼⣻⣼⣛⣜⣛⣬⣛⣀⠛⠃⠉⠛⠉⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠀⠛⠛⠃⠉⠛⠋⠁⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠉⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠁⠛⠃⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠖⠲⣶⠆⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⠟⠛⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠚⠻⢿⡇⣉⣁⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠐⡍⠛⢁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣀⣀⣠⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠛⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠻⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣹⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣾⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣶⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣴⣶⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣀⣀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠈⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠙⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿
⡿⠁⠀⠉⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣾⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡺
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣰⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠋⠉⠉⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼
⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡶⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⣆⢰⣶⣰⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⡄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⣶⡶⣶⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⢸
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣛⣋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⡄⢿⣷⣭⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣧⡄⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠸
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡿⢸⣿⢿⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣏⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡏⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⡀⣶⣎⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠘
⠀⠈⠛⠃⠈⠛⠉⠛⠃⠛⠛⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠉⠛⠛⢡⣜⣻⣼⣛⣜⣛⣬⣛⣄⠛⠃⠉⠛⠉⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠀⠛⠛⠃⠉⠛⠋⠁⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠉⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠁⠛⠃⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠆⠲⣶⠆⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⠿⣿⢿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⣛⢛⠻⣇⣤⣅⣀⣀⣀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⡍⠉⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣦⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢃⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡅⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠐⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠪⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠷⠒⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠻⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣾⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⣶⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⣠⣴⣾⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣠⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡜⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿
⠟⠁⠀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣼⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣰⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣶⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠
⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡶⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⣆⢰⣶⣰⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⡄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⣶⡶⣶⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣛⣋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⡄⢿⣷⣭⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣧⡄⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠸⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡿⢸⣿⢿⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣏⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡏⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⡀⣶⣎⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠈⠛⠃⠈⠛⠉⠛⠃⠛⠛⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠉⠛⠛⢡⣜⣿⣼⣛⣜⣛⣬⣛⣄⠛⠃⠉⠛⠉⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠀⠛⠛⠃⠉⠛⠋⠁⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠉⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠁⠛⠃⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠖⠲⣶⠀⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⣉⣙⠻⣅⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠹⡄⠁⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣁⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡄⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠈⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢍⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⠂⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠿⠻⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠘⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⢿⣏⢽⢿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣾⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢱⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣧⣠⣶⣾⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣠⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢈⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣻
⠟⠁⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣼⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢠⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠓⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣤⣤⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡖⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⣆⢰⣶⣰⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⡄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⣶⡶⣶⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣛⣋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⡄⢿⣷⣭⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣧⡄⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠸⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡿⢸⣿⢿⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣏⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡏⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⡀⣶⣎⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠈⠛⠃⠈⠛⠉⠛⠃⠛⠛⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠉⠛⠛⢡⣼⣿⣼⣛⣜⣛⣬⣛⣤⡛⠃⠉⠛⠉⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠀⠛⠛⠃⠉⠛⠋⠁⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠉⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠁⠛⠃⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠖⠲⣶⠄⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣨⣍⣍⠛⢠⣶⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢱⡀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡈⠣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⡤⠂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠟⠏⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⡿⣻⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣾⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣴⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣶⣾⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣠⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⡿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿
⠏⠀⠊⠋⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠉⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠓⠿⠟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣭⣥⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡶⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⣎⢰⣶⣰⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⡄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⣶⡶⣶⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣛⣋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⡄⢿⣷⣭⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣧⡄⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠸⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡿⢸⣿⢿⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣏⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡏⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⡀⣶⣎⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠈⠛⠃⠈⠛⠉⠛⠃⠛⠛⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠉⠛⠛⢡⣼⣿⣼⣛⣜⣛⣬⣻⣤⣛⠃⠉⠛⠉⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠀⠛⠛⠃⠉⠛⠋⠁⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠉⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠁⠛⠃⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠖⠲⣶⠂⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⡠⢤⠍⠙⣠⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣿⣷⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢱⡀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡔⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⠟⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⡿⠭⠿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣴⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣶⣾⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⡿⠻⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿
⠋⠀⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣹⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠧⠼⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣛⣉⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡶⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⣎⢰⣶⣰⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⡄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⣶⡶⣶⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣛⣋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⡄⢿⣷⣭⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣧⡄⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠸⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡿⢸⣿⢿⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣏⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡏⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⡀⣶⣎⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠈⠛⠃⠈⠛⠉⠛⠃⠛⠛⠋⠀⠘⠛⠁⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠉⠛⠛⢡⣼⣿⣼⣛⣼⣻⣬⣿⣤⣛⡃⠉⠛⠉⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠀⠛⠛⠃⠉⠛⠋⠁⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠉⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠁⠛⠃⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣅⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠖⠲⣶⠆⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢀⠴⠤⠄⢙⣰⣷⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠳⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠜⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣢⠔⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠃⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠻⠛⠿⠯⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣾⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣶⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣠⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣨⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⢛⠟⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠟⠟⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘
⠉⠉⠙⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠉⠉⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠝⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣈⣹⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠦⣼⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡶⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⣎⢰⣶⣰⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⡄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⣶⡶⣶⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣛⣋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⡄⢿⣷⣭⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣧⡄⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡿⢸⣿⢿⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣏⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡏⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⡀⣶⣎⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠈⠛⠃⠈⠛⠉⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠀⠘⠛⠁⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠉⠛⠛⢡⣼⣿⣼⣛⣜⣛⣬⣿⣤⣛⣃⠉⠛⠉⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠀⠛⠛⠃⠉⡛⠋⠁⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠉⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠁⠛⠃⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠆⠲⣶⠂⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢠⠒⠶⠆⢁⣼⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⣇⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠈⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⠂⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠽⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠻⠏⢉⡻⣿⠍⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢡⣶⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣤⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣠⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠉⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠹⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠋⠉⠛⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠋⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⢉⣻⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣼⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡶⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⣎⢰⣶⣰⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⡄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⣶⡶⣶⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣛⣋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⡄⢿⣷⣭⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣧⡄⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠸⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡿⢸⣿⢿⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣏⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡏⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⡀⣶⣎⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠈⠛⠃⠈⠛⠉⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠀⠘⠛⠁⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠉⠛⠛⢁⣼⣿⣼⣛⣜⣛⣬⣛⣤⣛⣣⠉⠛⠉⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠀⠛⠛⠃⠉⠛⠋⠁⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠉⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠁⠛⠃⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠆⠲⣶⠆⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠔⠛⠚⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠈⠃⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠁⠀⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⡔⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢣⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠁⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠋⠈⠻⡛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣶⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣦⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣤⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⣠⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⠟⠻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠚⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠁⠀⠀⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠉⠉⠋⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠿⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠉⢻⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣰⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠟⠋⠉⠁⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡶⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⣎⢰⣶⣰⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⡄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⣶⡶⣶⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣛⣋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⡄⢿⣷⣭⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣧⡄⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠸⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡿⢸⣿⢿⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣏⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡏⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⡀⣶⣎⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠈⠛⠃⠈⠛⠉⠛⠃⠛⠛⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠉⠛⠛⢁⣼⣿⣼⣛⣜⣛⣬⣛⣤⣛⣃⠉⠛⠉⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠀⠛⠛⠃⠉⠛⠋⠁⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠉⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠁⠛⠃⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠆⠲⣶⠂⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢊⠙⠋⢀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠈⠃⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⡀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡎⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠠⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠻⠿⠟⠛⠁⠂⠛⡛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣶⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣴⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣯⣀⣤⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⣨⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⢿⢿⡿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠁⠀⠀⠘⠻⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠙⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠙⢻⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢠⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠉⠁⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡶⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⣎⢰⣶⣰⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⡄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⣶⡶⣶⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣛⣋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⡄⢿⣷⣭⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣧⡄⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠸⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡿⢸⣿⢿⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣏⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡏⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⡀⣶⣎⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠈⠛⠃⠈⠛⠉⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠀⠘⠛⠁⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠉⠛⠛⢡⣼⣻⣼⣛⣜⣛⣬⣛⣀⣛⣣⠉⠛⠉⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠀⠛⠛⠃⠉⠛⠋⠁⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠉⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠁⠛⠃⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠆⠲⣶⠆⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠐⢡⠉⠉⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠸⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠻⠓⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣖⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣱⠊⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢉⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⡄⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠙⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣴⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣀⣤⣶⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⠟⠛⢿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠿⠿⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⢿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠃⠚⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡶⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⣎⢰⣶⣰⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⡄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⣶⡶⣶⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣛⣋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⡄⢿⣷⣭⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣧⡄⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠸⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡿⢸⣿⢿⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣏⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡏⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⡀⣶⣎⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠈⠛⠃⠈⠛⠉⠛⠃⠛⠛⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠉⠛⠛⢡⣼⣻⣼⣛⣜⣛⣬⣛⣀⣛⣃⡉⠛⠉⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠀⠛⠛⠃⠉⠛⠋⠁⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠉⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠁⠛⠃⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠆⠲⣶⠆⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⢤⠈⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠘⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡁⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⠁⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠫⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠂⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠁⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢡⣶⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣤⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⢿⠛⢻⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⠿⡿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠿⠿⠿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠘⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⢿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣾⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠃⠴⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡶⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⣎⢱⣶⣰⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⡆⣶⡆⣴⡶⣶⡄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⣶⡶⣶⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣛⣋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⡄⢿⣷⣭⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣧⡄⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠸⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡿⢸⣿⢿⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣏⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡏⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⡀⣶⣎⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠈⠛⠃⠈⠛⠉⠛⠃⠛⠛⠋⠀⠘⠛⠁⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠉⠛⠛⢡⣼⣻⣼⣛⣘⣛⣌⣛⠀⠛⣃⡉⠛⠉⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠀⠛⠛⠃⠉⠛⠋⠁⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠉⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠁⠛⠃⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠆⠲⣶⠆⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢦⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠐⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡲⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⡀⢚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡞⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠻⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣰⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢡⣶⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣴⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⠻⠉⢿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠋⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠘
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣶⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣛⣛⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⡄⢿⣷⣭⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣧⡄⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⠀⠈⠛⠃⠈⠛⠉⠛⠃⠛⠛⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠉⠛⠛⢱⣼⣻⣼⣛⣘⣛⣌⣛⠀⠛⠃⠉⠛⠉⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠀⠛⠛⠃⠉⠛⠋⠁⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠉⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠁⠛⠃⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⠀⠆⠲⣶⠆⢶⠄⠰⠶⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1579

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/06/10/epo-monopolisers/#comments
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/06/10/epo-monopolisers/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.10.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


Gemini_version_available_♊︎


✐ [Meme]_Working_for_Monopolisers⠀✐


Posted in Europe, Patents at 10:32 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz


Whose system is this…?


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇What's_the_point_working_for_António_Campinos_When_Campinos
                    himself_is_just_a_tool_of_monopolies?⦈_
                             Who is being served?


               🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Campinos_and_BusinessEurope⦈_
     António Campinos and his handlers (lobbyists such as BusinessEurope)


Summary: As we’ve just_noted, based on the latest puff piece from the EPO’s
very own Web site, António_Campinos and the EPO at large are in the pockets of
lobbyists and special interests of the world’s largest corporations as opposed
to scientists who compete based on merit and may need protection from the
world’s largest corporations


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢸⢈⣨⣔⠥⣾⡇⣴⡬⠟⠛⠀⠀⢘⣹⡿⢿⠈⠟⠈⠁⠁⠐⠶⠂⠃⠀⠐⠀⠀⠈⣉⠉⠛⣻⠿⠋⠯⡇⠆⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠂⠀⢇⢾⣿⣷⠘⠂⠈⠈⠁⠀⠈⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠄⢴⣦⢤⣀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠸⣶⣍⠛⣡⠨⢠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⣠⢄⢀⡤⡀⠀⠄⠀⠀⡀⢐⣦⢷⣜⠻⣷⢆⠉⠉⠈⠈⢀⣀⣠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡸⠾⠨⣘⡹⠷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠋⡃⢂⠀⠀⠞⠛⠘⠁⠘⢂⠞⠀⠉⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⠴⠞⠛⠉⠙⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣀⡆⡄⡋⠿⣶⡔⠂⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠘⠂⠀⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣭⣤⣴⣶⣦⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠔⠀⢢⣝⣿⣿⣦⡮⣭⠀⡃⢆⠀⢘⡈⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⠀⠀⠐⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠐⠢⢤⣽⣿⣿⣿⢿⣷⣦⣤⣷⢈⠄⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⢠⢘⣬⣙⠿⣛⢷⡽⠻⢿⠫⠌⠝⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣬⣻⣮⣻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠂⠁⠁⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠻⠿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠐⠨⣿⣿⣿⠛⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠉⢩⡀⠂⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣭⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⣂⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠐⢀⣾⣿⠛⠀⣰⣿⣿⣅⡙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢿⠥⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⠄⢸⣿⣿⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣼⣿⢸⡗⣿⣾⣿⣾⡟⢳⣿⣸⡇⡏⣾⣿⣷⢹⣿⣇⢸⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣷⣾⣿⢸⣧⣿⢰⣿⣿⣦⣿⠻⢎⡇⣿⣾⣿⢸⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⡿⠷⢸⡿⠃⣿⠀⣿⡟⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⡇⡇⣿⣯⣭⣼⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢛⢹⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⣽⢿⡎⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⣿⢿⣿⣿⣬⡿⣷⢸⡟⠃⣿⠀⣿⡟⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣛⣜⣛⣧⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣝⣣⣷⣝⣛⣫⣛⣣⣛⣚⣫⣛⣛⣜⣛⣼⣞⣛⣜⣣⣛⣬⣛⣛⣥⣟⣛⣷⣧⣛⣛⣛⣜⣣⣛⣜⣛⣻⣽⣛⣫⣜⣛⣣⣛⣛⣛⣣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡏⣶⣎⣶⢶⡞⣿⢰⡆⣶⣶⣶⣵⣶⣦⠶⣶⠶⣽⢱⣶⡎⣏⢶⣶⠶⣷⣶⣮⣵⡶⣾⢱⣶⣿⣏⣶⢶⡏⣶⡶⣾⢱⣶⣴⣶⣎⣶⢶⡏⣶⣶⣶⣵⡶⣾⢱⣶⣶⢹⣶⣶⣵⣶⠉⣶⣶⣶⠶⣵⣶⣮⢱⡖⣶⢻⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣇⣛⢷⡞⣿⢸⡇⣿⣿⣿⣙⣿⣦⠃⣿⢸⡟⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸⣿⢿⣿⣿⢸⡇⣿⡿⣸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸⣿⢿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠿⣙⣿⣦⢰⣦⡿⣸⣿
⣿⣧⣛⣃⣻⣾⣣⣇⣛⣣⣛⣿⣫⣝⣿⣛⣄⣛⣸⣇⣛⣙⣛⣼⣟⣛⣠⣛⣿⣫⣝⣷⣛⣘⣛⣃⣯⣻⣾⣣⣛⣻⣿⣜⣃⣛⣛⣫⣻⣾⣃⣛⣘⣛⣝⣷⣛⣘⣛⣿⣞⣻⣟⣝⣛⣓⣛⣛⣛⣛⣙⣿⣛⣘⣃⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣮⣭⣍⢉⠉⠉⡉⢍⠙⠙⠉⠋⡁⠙⠉⠙⢻⡻⣟⣿⣻⣿⠿⠿⠷⠠⠥⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠈⠉⠋⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⢰⣷⢻⣿⣰⡿⣉⣛⣿⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⣀⣠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⡀⠀⣀⣰⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿
⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⡌⢉⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⢸⠙⠂⠛⠉⠉⠛⠻⣿⡄⢸⣏⠉⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⠁⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠸⣿⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠐⠋⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣦⣄⠀⠀⠘⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡯⠀⠀⣱⣆⠀⠉⢻⣆⠀⠀⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢃⠡⠉⢹⣿⣅⣩⣽⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢜⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡻⣿⢿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣤⣮⣿⣼⣿⣿⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢀⢪⡕⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⢿⠴⠟⢞⣿⣿⣿⣿⠐⢛⣒⣻⡿⠎⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢈⠀⠀⠈⢻⡿⠷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣻⣿⡼⣧⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢨⣿⡟⣛⡛⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⢸⠀⠀⢀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⡧⠘⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠿⣛⡛⠻⣿⢿⣿⣿⡇⠨⣏⣿⣿⣶⣿⠿⣿⡇⡇⠀⢸⡃⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⡨⠀⠂⢸⡙⢛⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⡿⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⡷⠈⠸⠟⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⣿⡿⣴⢿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠙⠛⠿⠃⠀⣭⡅⡇⠀⢸⢠⡇⠀⠀⡀⠤⠄⠐⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠦⠨⠾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠒⠾⢿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭
⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣏⡸⡿⣗⣙⢿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠃⠇⠀⢸⢸⡧⠀⢠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡜⡱⠀⠀⣠⣞⣹⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣾⣿⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣷⡏⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣤⣤⣄⣨⡉⣉⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢸⣿⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡿⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣼⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢣⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤
⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛
⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣐
⢨⣉⣉⣉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1680

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/06/10/ip5-not-green-or-sustainable/#comments
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/06/10/ip5-not-green-or-sustainable/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.10.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


Gemini_version_available_♊︎


✐ Monopolies_Are_Neither_Green_Nor_Sustainable⠀✐


Posted in Europe, Patents at 10:08 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz


Video_download_link | md5sum 7215f477f11c42a2c8bcabc10e987df7
IP5 Greenwash
Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0


http://techrights.org/videos/greenwashing-ip5.webm


Summary: António Campinos (Monopoly Tony) has no legitimate, factual, and
authentic arguments to make; like politicians who start wars and lie to their
people, Monopoly Tony is nowadays resorting to buzzwords and greenwashing; he
and his friends in the “IP5″ cabal congratulate themselves as if they’re
benevolent, moral actors while they basically change everything in favour of
corporate_lobbyists_such_as_BusinessEurope_and_IPO


THE rather typical and oftentimes laughable posturing from the EPO has appeared
(warning: epo.org link) in the official Web site, painting the Great Imposter,
António_Campinos, as some sort of patent expert. Like Benoît_Battistelli, he
hardly has any experience in the field; he’s there not for his qualifications
and experience but for his loyalty to monopolies (Monopoly Tony is a true
vassal to his True Masters, some of which/whom are named in the puff piece).


“80% of the EPO’s patent applications are from large corporations, not
“innovators”. Those are business people!”The video above goes through the
nonsense, which has become increasingly dull and repetitive. This one uses a
sort of greenwash(ing) slant, e.g. “introduce sustainability in the IP5 agendas
and enhance the patent system to better support innovators globally.”


We know what agenda and whose agenda that is. 80% of the EPO’s patent
applications are from large corporations, not “innovators”. Those are business
people! Think Edison verus Tesla as a classic analogy.


The puff piece mentions “emerging technologies and artificial intelligence”
(typically a Trojan horse for European_software_patents) and resorts to
greenwashing of monopolies, greenwashing of front groups of monopolies (not the
same thing), and other sorts of fluff.


They do not help an environmental agenda and they’re far from sustainability-
driven. They are the largest culprits in exhausting the planet’s resources.
They are also habitually hijacking civil rights causes, such as feminism, to
put new clothing on corporate domination and portray the sceptics as
obstruction to social progress. Don’t fall for it. Those are well documented PR
tactics and defence strategies (defending oneself from perfectly legitimate
criticism). █



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1751

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/06/10/irc-log-090622/#comments
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/06/10/irc-log-090622/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.10.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


Gemini_version_available_♊︎


✐ IRC_Proceedings:_Thursday,_June_09,_2022⠀✐


Posted in IRC_Logs at 2:18 am by Needs Sunlight


Also available via the Gemini protocol at:


    * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techrights-090622.gmi
    * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-090622.gmi
    * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-social-090622.gmi
    * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techbytes-090622.gmi
Over HTTP:


                                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_


                                         #techrights_log_as_HTML5                                                                                  #boycottnovell_log_as_HTML5


                                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_


                                    #boycottnovell-social_log_as_HTML5                                                                               #techbytes_log_as_HTML5


                                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t                                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_


                                          #techrights_log_as_text                                                                                   #boycottnovell_log_as_text


                                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t                                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_


                                     #boycottnovell-social_log_as_text                                                                                #techbytes_log_as_text


                          Enter_the_IRC_channels_now


===============================================================================
§ IPFS Mirrors⠀➾


CID                                              Description     Object type


                                                 IRC log for
 QmVaE5ZpKiGGfwBXCSL7khVWC2G1Qm8KQuCLP1ro4F2nSE #boycottnovell  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈
                                                 (full IRC log
                                                 as HTML)


                                                 IRC log for
                                                 #boycottnovell
 QmbTjqw92zZ2S4vfGhFcj3uY8UhSDd6LPvLHxEUn7dqqRD (full IRC log   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈
                                                 as plain/ASCII
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                                                 IRC log for
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                                                 IRC log for
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 QmXnsFURCVrjJ27JogTnyt5xtwqeWefQiVj1e2RJJgQLQV social          🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈
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                                                 IRC log for
 QmYx32HRAwXeN2AxH2Q818fggfWdXYGT9Y2Q1TXuXT9Ynb #techbytes      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈
                                                 (full IRC log
                                                 as HTML)


                                                 IRC log for
                                                 #techbytes
 QmatMHHyt94yCjB2zJA69u4VLwTvafZXYvXfLQ3PMTbRJx (full IRC log   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈
                                                 as plain/ASCII
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                                                 IRC log for
 QmQKJ7vZx1i7DjtjGp9zVSMgbr7zX7WGKA32nu1x5dtYuC #techrights     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈
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 QmambYpU6hgm4etkb74rEino2T7P1rXpfa5G8zQS4x3Fb4 (full IRC log   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈
                                                 as plain/ASCII
                                                 text)


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IPFS logo⦈


§ Bulletin for Yesterday⠀➾


Local_copy | CID (IPFS): QmYWDELshz6Di3MpKWjLgsiPciyEWkTZcSmWYTfxmQ51wK



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1878

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/06/10/linus-torvalds-still-loves-gpl/#comments
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/06/10/linus-torvalds-still-loves-gpl/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.10.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


Gemini_version_available_♊︎


✐ Linus_Torvalds_Still_Loves_the_GNU_General_Public_License⠀✐


Posted in GPL, Kernel at 3:07 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz


Video_download_link


Aalto Talk With Linus Torvalds


http://techrights.org/videos/Excerpt-01-Aalto-Talk-with-Linus-Torvalds-
MShbP3OpASA.webm


Summary: One fact that the media did not pay attention to at the time of the
talk was, Torvalds (unlike his Microsoft-_and_VMware-infiltrated_employer)
strongly supports the GPL


EARLIER this week we reposted (embedded) "The_Code" (2001_film), which has been
mentioned and recommended. It’s available in full online. As an associate
explains, “it starts out with RMS intro to the recipe analogy for code; it is
interesting how the public awareness and attitudes have since been dampened so
effectively during the intervening years…”


“The founders are important to note. A few years later some of them were
infiltrated by microsofters at the *very* *top*…”


One aspect in the movie (“The Code”) that we highlighted was the importance of
the GPL to Linux and to other projects.


As Linux Magazine put_it: “The GNU General Public License was born of the
simple idea that freedom matters. Yet this simple tool for protecting freedom
has another important feature that makes it even more powerful, and that is the
ability to build communities.”


The media focused on Torvalds showing the finger to NVIDIA in the Aalto talk,
but it missed — or conveniently skipped — him saying: “I love the GPL and see
it as a defining factor in the success of Linux…”


As this_publication,_eWeek,_noted_back_then: “GPL is what is known as a
reciprocal license and requires any code adjustments to be contributed back to
the community and made freely available. Torvalds said that the GPL enforces
the need to give back, which makes fragmentation less likely.”


To quote further: “Torvalds also commented about new operating systems,
including Google’s Fuscia, which is now being built to enable internet of
things (IoT) devices. Fuscia is not being made available under the GPL, and as
such Torvalds doesn’t think it will grow a community like Linux’s. “The GPL
says a company may be big, but no one will take advantage of your code. It will
always be free, and that can’t be taken away from you,” Torvalds said.”


Given the way that the Linux_Foundation snubs the licence while taking millions
from companies which actively attack the GPL, it’s important to remember the
stance of Torvalds on this matter. ‘Linux’ Foundation is a for-profit company
and Linux is just one of its products. Torvalds is merely staff/employee. He
already received a warning/disciplinary action from the company’s bosses.


As associate has thus suggested that we link “to the_clip showing Linus
confirming that the best decision he ever made was to release the kernel under
the GPL…”


“The media/press has a history of trying to incite Torvalds.”It’s invaluable to
have such clips, including a more recent one. We have one for Keith_Packard
(also quite recent) and that helps combat anti-GPL noise/misinformation.


As the associate recalls, “I think it was during the same talk when he slammed
Nvidia the opponents made hay with the slam to distract, above all else, his
(re-)endorsement of the GPL” (as can be seen in the full clip, too; YouTube |
Invidious; or time-adjusted).


The media/press has a_history_of_trying_to_incite_Torvalds. █



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1979

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/06/10/tux-machines-cakes/#comments
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/06/10/tux-machines-cakes/

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.10.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


Gemini_version_available_♊︎


✐ Celebrating_Eighteen⠀✐


Posted in Site_News at 1:34 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz


Video_download_link | md5sum 739b9644d7ad6e6fd6bbc8e44b7f7918
Tux Machines Cake
Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0


http://techrights.org/videos/cakes-and-milestones.webm


Summary: Eighteen years of Tux Machines (and soon 16 of Techrights) are a sign
of stability and endurance; we hope to carry on for at least another decade


THE 19th year of Tux Machines has begun and Techrights will start its 17th
later this year.


Here are some photos taken a few hours ago, with emphasis on the cake. █


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Tux_Machines_Eighteen⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Tux_Machines_Eighteen⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Tux_Machines_Eighteen⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Tux_Machines_Eighteen⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Tux_Machines_Eighteen⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Tux_Machines_Eighteen⦈_


⠀⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣦⣴⣶⣦⣦⣤⡤⠤⠤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠂⠀⠠⡴⠀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠀⠀⢀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⡆⠀
⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣟⠛⠋⠩⠭⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣱⣞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠧⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⢀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣲⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢆⢈⣁⠐⠈⠳⣈⢂⣼⠟⠏⠫⠘⠑⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⢸⡄⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⢿⡿⢿⢿⠿⠤⠤⠶⠖⠒⣗⠛⠚⠓⢻⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⢸⣿⡄⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⢸⣿⣷⡀⠀⠻⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡆⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣷⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠃⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡾⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣯⡛⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⡏⠐⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠒⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠴⠶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠲⢶⣶⣶⡄⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⠇⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡄⢠⣿⣷⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠸⠟⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢟⣛⣩⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⠂⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣥⣶⣾⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠰⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢰⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀
⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀
⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡏⢉⣃⣁⡈⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠐⣿⣿⣿⣐⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠆⡿⠿⠋⣂⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⢹⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⢠⣶⣶⡰⠎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠯⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣃⣠⣸⣿⣿⣴⣤⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠘⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⣙⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⣉⣠⣵⣶⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣏⣉⣠⣵⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢀⠈⢿⠻⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⡀⠀⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⠟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢀⠀⢠⣴⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⡈⠉⠉⠻⣆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢂⠀⠀⠘⢧⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⡀⠀⡠⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠶⡶⣶⠶⠖⠲⠖⠒⠰⣂⢠⠀⡆⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢨⡻⣿⣤⢧⣭⣤⢳⣴⡄⡇⢇⣨⣐⣓⣤⠬⣄⡂⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣵⣭⣭⣾⢻⠲⠉⣿⣿⣏⣏⣛⡵⢿⣭⡔⣠⡶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⡞⣿⣶⢫⡿⠿⣹⣟⣋⣼⢿⣥⡎⠽⢷⠓⢂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⡁⠀⠀⠂⠀⠠⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠘⣿⣾⢟⣿⠿⣹⣿⣛⣼⣿⣯⣮⣭⣵⡓⠒⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠠⠄⠀⢠⡀⠈⠉⠀⠐⠂⠀⠠⢀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣷⣾⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣛⣛⣣⣥⣭⣭⣵⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡄⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠀⠄⠤⡀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⡿⠉⣩⢿⡏⠉⣹⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠂⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⡀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣧⣠⣿⢸⣷⡞⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣗⠀⠏⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠈⠒⠖⠄⣤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⣿⣿⣆⣄⢸⣿⣏⠁⣠⣤⡀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⢹⡀⠀⢢⣸⣿⠦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠂⠈⠋⠀⠘⠋⠀⢠⣿⣧⣤⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⡘⠀⠀⢀⣿⡭⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡿⠟⡁⣈⣭⣿⢃⣠⣤⣾⣟⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢀⠀⣼⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠃⠁⢐⣿⣿⣾⠟⣵⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⢢⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⠤⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⡿⠟⣋⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠀⠀⢩⠉⠂⠉⢉⣤⣴⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣾⣿⣿⣿⠏⠈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠤⠒⠃⠐⠚⠒⠓⠞⢟⣛⣓⠒⠲⠟⡏⠉⠫⠉⠋⠉⠉⠉⢭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣷⣷⣴⣾⣿⡿⠿⢿⠏⣸⣿⣿⢉⣟⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢀⠄⠀⠀⣆⠁⣀⣸⠀⠀⡙⠆⠈⢠⣑⠀⠐⣦⣁⣀⣛⣻⣟⠵⠿⠿⡿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⡟⣰⣿⣿⢛⣿⣿⡿⣶⣧⣭⣅⣜⡺⠿⢡⣶⡤⠤⡤⠶⢶⡶⠷⠶⡛⠛⠒⠺⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⡗⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢰⣶⣶⣶⠯⣟⣃⡼⢿⡟⢠⣿⣿⠏⣽⣿⣿⢻⣿⣶⣷⣄⠀⠀⢰⡀⠀⡀⠿⠀⠠⡀⠀⠹⠿⡍⠉⠙⢛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⠿⣿⠏⣸⣿⣿⢋⣿⣶⣯⣭⣏⣰⡻⠿⠇⣼⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⡿⢺⣿⣵⣷⣢⣤⢴⣃⡀⠀⣸⠀⠀⠀⡸⠀⡸⠉⠐⠒⡤⠤⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⣾⣷⣶⣦⣭⣭⣓⣒⠦⠤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣷⡶⣯⣿⣃⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢹⣿⣿⠗⣬⣭⣼⣛⡿⠃⣾⣿⣿⢃⡿⡊⣽⢙⡖⡻⣭⢶⣢⣤⠃⠀⡇⠀⠁⢠⡇⠐⠆⢀⡏⠉⠀⠒⡆⠠⠀⢀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣷⡶⣨⣭⣅⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⠿⡟⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣝⣠⡏⠼⠏⢰⠗⣿⠏⣸⢻⢿⠗⣶⢯⣼⣋⣙⡏⣼⠿⢀⡇⣼⣳⠈⠋⣿⢐⡻⠵⣾⣢⣤⢤⣼⡄⠀⠁⢸⠃⠀⠄⢀⢷⠋⢁⡒⠂⡤⠄⢀⡀⠉⠉⠙⠑⠻⠿⢿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠈⣽⣷⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⢻⡤⣭⣠⣏⠰⠟⢰⡟⢫⡜⢸⣯⠙⠛⢲⡶⢴⣏⣉⣐⢰⡏⠄⢠⢠⡿⠐⠈⢉⣿⠚⠫⠵⢞⣢⠤⢄⣸⣼⠄⠫⠷⢸⠁⠴⡖⢀⡏⢁⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠸⢿⡿⢁⣿⣿⡟⢹⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠡⠿⠁⡾⣻⣿⢁⣿⡽⣷⢻⡦⢬⣅⣿⡀⠀⠀⡾⠙⢹⠁⣿⡫⠙⠓⣶⠦⢼⣃⣁⠀⣸⡟⠐⠂⠦⠤⣀⡈⠉⡆⣾⠭⠶⣒⣾⠥⢈⣁⣸⡣⠐⠛⠁⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣷⢾⣭⣟⣠⠿⣿⡏⢰⣿⣿⠏⣹⣓⣾⠧⣭⣃⣼⠁⢼⠃⣼⠓⣿⡏⣽⢫⠿⡾⣷⢦⣭⣸⣏⠀⠀⢠⡟⡌⠀⢁⣿⢩⠛⠒⣶⠤⢄⣀⡀⠀⢀⢿⡛⠲⠤⢀⡇⢉⠉⠐⣿⡭⠵⢖⣒⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⠃⣾⣿⣿⡟⢩⣷⣶⣯⣝⣛⢰⠇⢱⡟⢰⠷⣾⡏⢹⣗⡲⠯⢬⣛⣠⡏⠀⣴⢠⡿⠰⠀⠉⣿⠙⢲⠾⣧⣤⣈⣸⠏⠆⠀⢠⣿⠠⢤⣀⠈⠉⢻⣾⡧⢤⣄⣸⡟⠀⠉⠁⡏⡇⣲⠆⢸⣾⡏⡑⠒⢢⢤⠄⡀⠀
⢸⣷⣾⣽⣟⡻⠁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣏⣀⡻⢀⡟⠉⡀⠀⡾⢶⠉⠛⣿⠶⣾⣥⣤⣀⢸⠇⠆⡀⢠⡿⠴⠀⠉⣿⢓⠲⠾⣭⡄⠀⠀⠈⠀⣇⣿⠤⢤⡀⣿⡏⠙⠛⢾⢯⢤⣄⣀⣏⣿⠇⠺⠏⣾⢸⠰⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣭⣝⣛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠉⠙⠒⠢⠤⣼⣃⠀⠄⢰⣇⠉⠀⢠⡟⡍⠙⠓⣶⠤⣼⣃⡂⠀⢰⡟⣠⠀⢀⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢰⠹⠭⣄⣀⣠⣧⠇⠙⠃⣼⡘⣲⠤⢈⣿⢿⢛⠲⠶⣿⣯⣀⡀⠀
⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠉⠀⠀⠁⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠁⠈⠉⠈⠉⠈⠈⠀⠀⠁⠁⠈⠁⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠒⠶⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡶⠶⠦⠄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠄⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣋⢙⣛⣓⠒⣖⡀⠀⠀⣄⢸⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣬⣽⣥⣼⣆⣧⣤⣦⣤⣿⣿⡆⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣯⣧⣿⣿⣧⣻⣿⣿⣷⢨⣻⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠭⠍⠉⢿⢹⣇⣙⡅⢸⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣩⣷⠭⡭⣝⠛⢲⣲⣦⣤⢤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣯⣿⣿⣿⣭⡿⣿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠠⠼⠧⢼⣩⠇⢆⣔⣿⣲⣏⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⠟⠀⠂⢠⣬⣀⠈⠃⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⡤⠀⠀⢀⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡶⣂⠀⠈⣿⣿⠿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣸⣐⡒⠂⠀⣽⣇⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⢇⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⡄⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠃⢴⢉⢈⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢀⣿⡗⠲⣿⣿⡿⡿⢛⣢⣏⣿⡧⢱⣿⣏⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣺⣟⣛⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⠉⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⢷⣿⣿⣇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠁⣸⣿⣄⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠿⠿⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⠘⠃⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢠⡽⡿⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣖⣿⣷⣧⣾⣠⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣤⣤⣤⣀⣈⡉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⡇⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠘⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣉⣉⣉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡖⡂⠀⠘⠶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠐⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⣷⣦⣤⡀⠈⠋⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠜⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⡀⢃⢰⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡀⢠⠈⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠘⠀⡆⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⣾⡇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠻⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⣛⣛⣛⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠻⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⢻⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⠉⠉⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠈⠀⢈⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⡜⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢁⡀⠀⠀⠀⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠃⠀⠀⡄⠀⠁⠀⢰⠀⠀⠈⠐⡆⠀⠀⠈⢃⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢈⠋⠀⠀⠀⡘⠀⠀⠀⢀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⢀⠀⠈⠀⠀⡀⠀⠁⠀⢀⠀⠘⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢀⡀⠀⠠⠁⢀⠀⠀⠜⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⡄⠀⠀⠃⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⡌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢁⠀⠀⠀⠰⢀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢠⠀⠀⠀⠈⢠⠀⠀⠀⠈⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠁⠀⡀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢠⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⠦⠤⠤⠶⠒⠒⠚⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢠⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣿⡆⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⠶⠶⠶⠂⠒⠒⠆⠀⡄⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡾⠇⢰⣿⡇⠀
⢰⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠓⠒⣶⠤⣀⠀⠸⣷⢷⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢢⣴⠐⣶⣲⣀⠀⣥⡏⢸⣗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⠀⣼⣿⡇⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣸⠿⠥⢔⡋⢙⣧⣸⣤⣾⣷⣟⠻⣿⡆⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣹⣧⠸⠇⠟⠬⠘⠾⠇⠿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣿⣿⡇⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡿⣿⢿⢻⣿⣿⣦⣻⣿⢿⡟⠚⡇⢷⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡴⠀⠀⠀⠲⣶⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⣿⠏⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⠿⠛⠛⢻⡝⣷⡤⢷⣤⣿⠼⣆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢰⠂⠀⠀⣀⣾⣿⣶⠧⢹⡛⣿⠁⢸⣿⡇⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠛⠛⠿⠇⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠥⢴⣲⣿⣿⣷⣾⣯⣷⡀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣾⣿⠱⣿⣿⣿⢹⣅⣼⣿⡿⣿⠷⣼⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠦⣌⣹⣷⣾⣿⠿⠟⠿⡉⠋⠁⠀⠂⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢰⡎⡟⢠⠀⣼⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⣿⣇⣀⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⣟⣀⣻⣷⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⡄⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣻⣿⣄⡁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠤⢤⡐⣻⡿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠂⠀⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣺⣿⡇⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⢴⢟⡫⠯⢅⣒⣢⣬⠹⠶⠚⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠸⣿⣿⡇⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡽⠷⠞⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠃⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠘⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⡄⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⡏⢴⡆⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⡄⠀⠐⠻⢷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣆⠸⣿⡗⢠⣶⡙⠿⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢆⢰⣄⣀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⠤⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠟⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⢟⣯⡾⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠺⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠈⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢈⠂⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2210

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.10.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


Gemini_version_available_♊︎


✐ Links_10/06/2022:_ExTiX_Deepin_22.6_and_Diffoscope_216⠀✐


Posted in News_Roundup at 6:45 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * GNU/Linux
          o Audiocasts/Shows
          o Kernel_Space
          o Applications
          o Instructionals/Technical
    * Distributions_and_Operating_Systems
          o Reviews
          o New_Releases
          o SUSE/OpenSUSE
          o Fedora,_Red_Hat,_and_IBM
          o Debian_Family
          o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family
          o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications
    * Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software
          o Web_Browsers
                # Mozilla
    * Leftovers
          o Science
          o Proprietary
          o Security
                # Fear,_Uncertainty,
                  Doubt/Fear-mongering/Dramatisation
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality
          o Monopolies
    * § GNU/Linux⠀➾


          o ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ 6_Practical_Reasons_for_Learning_Linux⠀⇛


                 
                 Every computer science student has dabbled in Linux at
                 some point of time in their life. But why should you
                 bother learning Linux at all?


                 You may be considering whether learning Linux is worth
                 the effort since it’s much less popular on the desktop
                 than macOS or Windows. There are plenty of reasons that
                 learning Linux pays off, and here are some of them.


          o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾


                # ⚓ Video ☛ HP_Dev_One_–_The_BEST_Linux_Notebook_of_2022_so
                  far!_–_Invidious [Ed: Seems like an ad disguised as review]⠀⇛


                       The HP Dev One is here! In this review, we’ll take
                       a look at the new notebook from HP – powered by
                       Pop!_OS! We’ll go over the specs, hardware, and
                       much more.


                # ⚓ Video ☛ Ubuntu_problems,_Linux_on_iPad,_System76_in_Europe
                  –_Linux_and_open_source_news_–_Invidious⠀⇛


          o § Kernel Space⠀➾


                # ⚓ TechRadar ☛ macOS_13_introduces_a_super-useful_trick_for
                  Linux_users⠀⇛


                       Apple has introduced an interesting change with the
                       incoming macOS 13 Ventura in terms of better Linux
                       support, giving fresh powers to those running a
                       Linux distro in a virtual machine (VM) on a Mac
                       with Apple silicon, allowing such users to run x86
                       software in that VM.


                       As The Register (opens in new tab) reports, this
                       ability comes courtesy of Rosetta 2, which is
                       Apple’s translation tech originally introduced with
                       the M1, allowing that chip to run x86 apps.


                       With macOS 13, Apple is extending support for
                       Rosetta’s x86-64-to-Arm translation chops so it
                       works in Linux VMs, meaning those running Linux in
                       such a way will be able to seamlessly use apps
                       written for Intel x86 processors.


                       This is certainly a neat string to add to the bow
                       of Linux VMs, albeit for a somewhat niche set of
                       Mac owners.


          o § Applications⠀➾


                # ⚓ Linux Links ☛ Surge_XT_–_virtual_synthesizer⠀⇛


                       
                       A software synthesizer, also known as a softsynth,
                       is computer software which creates digital audio.
                       Computer software that generates music is not a
                       recent arrival. However, with processors that offer
                       multiple cores and faster clock speeds, software
                       synthesizers can complete tasks that previously
                       needed dedicated hardware. The advantage, of
                       course, of software synthesizers is that they are
                       less expensive than dedicated hardware, and simpler
                       to integrate with other types of music software.


                       Surge XT is a hybrid polyphonic synthesizer which
                       supports MIDI Polyphonic Expression (MPE) and runs
                       as an LV2 plugin, or as a VST. The term “hybrid”
                       usually means that the instrument uses a
                       combination of analog and digital components,
                       ideally providing some of the finer aspects of both
                       realms.


          o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾


                # ⚓ ByteXD ☛ How_to_Vectorize_an_Image_in_Inkscape_–_ByteXD⠀⇛


                       The digital world has been always displayed to us
                       in a discrete way, in terms of 0’s and 1’s, bytes
                       or pixels; so, raster images were so popular (and
                       still) because of their discrete nature, yet when
                       vector images appeared on the stage, they really
                       took the lights, vectors are different from rasters
                       in their underlying mechanisms, where under the
                       hood vectors are mathematical descriptions of paths
                       and objects.


                       In this article we are going to explore how to
                       vectorize (raster) images in Inkscape, also we will
                       be building the vocabulary that is necessary for
                       understanding the tool we are explaining.


                # ⚓ Linux.org ☛ Linux:_Finding_Files_|_Linux.org⠀⇛


                       When using any Operating System (OS), it is
                       sometimes necessary to find files. Some commands
                       we’ll cover in this article will look for specific
                       types of files. Others will look for any file in
                       specific places and one will show you the
                       explanation of a command.


                # ⚓ ByteXD ☛ How_to_Make_a_White_Background_Transparent_in
                  Inkscape_–_ByteXD⠀⇛


                       One of the best options in Inkscape image tracing
                       is to remove background, which can be found in
                       multiple scans in Trace Bitmap.


                       Ticking this option removes the white background,
                       but it results in a vector which might not be the
                       desired output format, so this article will cover
                       how to remove the white background and output
                       either a raster image or a vector one.


                # ⚓ OSTechNix ☛ Run_Windows_Apps_And_Games_Using_WineZGUI_On
                  Linux_–_OSTechNix⠀⇛


                       A while ago we wrote about Bottles, an opensource
                       graphical application easily to run Windows
                       software and Games on Linux operating systems.
                       Today, we will discuss about a similar interesting
                       project. Say hello to WineZGUI, a Wine GUI frontend
                       to run windows apps and games with wine on Linux.


                # ⚓ Ubuntu Handbook ☛ How_to_Install_GNU_Emacs_28.1_in_Ubuntu
                  22.04_|_20.04_|_UbuntuHandbook⠀⇛


                       This simple tutorial shows how to install the GNU
                       Emacs text editor 28.1 and keep up-to-date in
                       Ubuntu 22.04, Ubuntu 20.04, and Ubuntu 18.04


                       GNU Emacs text editor has reached v28 release
                       series for few months, though Ubuntu still has
                       v27.1 in its universe repository. For those would
                       like to install/upgrade the editor, here are 3
                       different ways to do the trick in Ubuntu and its
                       based systems.


                # ⚓ LinuxConfig ☛ How_to_install_and_configure_Starship_on
                  Linux⠀⇛


                       One of the things that make Linux-based operating
                       systems great is the high degree of customization
                       they offer us. We can customize and adapt (almost)
                       everything to our needs, from the options the
                       kernel is compiled with, to the desktop
                       environment. On any Linux distribution, the
                       terminal emulator is an essential tool for power
                       users and system administrators. Starship is a free
                       and open source plugin written in rust we can use
                       to customize our favorite shell prompt by using a
                       variety of modules.In this tutorial we see how to
                       install and configure Starship on Linux, and how to
                       integrate it in the Bash and Zsh shells.


                # ⚓ HowTo Geek ☛ How_to_Solve_the_“Too_Many_Open_Files”_Error
                  on_Linux⠀⇛


                       On Linux computers, system resources are shared
                       amongst the users. Try to use more than your fair
                       share and you’ll hit an upper limit. You might also
                       bottleneck other users or processes.


                # ⚓ Prevent_“Press_Enter”_in_Vim_Script⠀⇛


                       I use a Vim session to restore my workspace when I
                       return to work.


                       Remember that a Vim session is a type of Vim
                       script. So, if I refer to a script below, that
                       information also applies to my problem with a
                       session.


                       Vim scripts are a series of Vim commands saved in a
                       text file. Each Vim command appears on a separate
                       line. If you use Vim to automatically generate a
                       session file, that file can be edited manually.


                # ⚓ Using_mutt_&_cron_To_Text Yourself_The Weather⠀⇛


                       I have a flip phone (it’s much less distracting
                       than a smartphone), so I cannot use an app or a
                       browser to check the weather when getting dressed
                       in the morning. I tried NOAA’s dial-a-forecast, but
                       the number for my state is out of service.


                # ⚓ FAQForge ☛ Use_the_Echo_Command_with_Examples_in_Linux⠀⇛


                       Echo is a built-in Linux command-line utility that
                       is used on standard output to display an argument
                       i.e text or string. It is most generally used to
                       display status text to the screen in batch files
                       and shell scripts or used as a source part of a
                       pipeline.


                       You have seen or used it frequently in Linux or
                       Unix-like Operating systems mainly to print the
                       string or path variables. Here this article will
                       help you know a more possible way to use the echo
                       command along with examples. To demonstrate
                       examples in this article I have used the Ubuntu
                       22.04 LTS system.


                # ⚓ Techtown ☛ How_to_Install_VLC_Media_Player_on_Manjaro_Linux
                  –_Atechtown⠀⇛


                       One of the jewels of open source is VLC. This
                       powerful media player is capable of playing many
                       formats as well as being useful for other
                       functions. That’s why I’ve prepared this post for
                       you, so you can learn how to install VLC Media
                       Player on Manjaro Linux.


                # ⚓ Trend Oceans ☛ Install_VSCodium_Editor_on_Ubuntu,_Pop!_OS,
                  and_all_other_Debian-based_Distributions⠀⇛


                # ⚓ UNIX Cop ☛ How_to_install_Telnet_on_CentOS_9_Stream⠀⇛


                       Hello, friends. In this post, you will learn how to
                       install Telnet on CentOS 9 Stream. It may not be of
                       much practical use today, but it is always
                       important to do it for educational and testing
                       purposes.


                       Telnet is the name of a network protocol that
                       allows us to access another machine to manage it
                       remotely as if we were sitting in front of it. It
                       is a rather old protocol and few uses it nowadays,
                       but it can be interesting for other purposes.


                       As expected, we can install or enable it in many
                       Linux distributions without too many problems. A
                       case in point is CentOS 9 Stream, which is a system
                       very focused on the professional environment.


                # ⚓ Linux Shell Tips ☛ How_to_Install_Htop_to_Monitor_Alpine
                  Linux⠀⇛


                       The top command is a handy command-line tool that
                       displays running processes on a Linux system in
                       real-time. It provides a summary of all the
                       processes being handled by the Linux kernel and
                       some vital system metrics such as uptime, load
                       average, and resource usage (CPU & memory usage).


                       Htop is an improved implementation of the top
                       command, which is a text-mode interactive process
                       viewer that provides real-time interactive
                       monitoring of processes and metrics in a colorized
                       output. It is more intuitive and provides a much
                       more appealing look at the running processes and
                       metrics.


                # ⚓ Vitux ☛ How_to_Make_a_User_an_Administrator_in_Debian_11_–
                  VITUX⠀⇛


                       If you have multiple user accounts in your system,
                       it is not a good idea to give administrative
                       privileges to all of them. It is always safe to
                       limit the privileges of certain accounts to prevent
                       unauthorized and potentially harmful changes to the
                       system.


                       However, if you want to assign administrative
                       privileges to certain users, you can do it using
                       various methods. In this article, we will discuss
                       the methods you can use to make a user an
                       administrator in your Debian operating system. This
                       includes both the GUI and the command line. When
                       you make a user an administrator, they are given
                       all administrative privileges, such as installing
                       and uninstalling software, making changes to system
                       settings and configurations, etc.


                       We used Debian 11 and Debian 10 to successfully
                       test the commands and procedures mentioned in this
                       article.


                # ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Netdata_on_Ubuntu_22.04_LTS⠀⇛


                       In this tutorial, we will show you how to install
                       Netdata on Ubuntu 22.04 LTS. For those of you who
                       didn’t know, Netdata is an open-source web-based
                       tool designed for the real-time system performance
                       monitoring solution. It collects real-time metrics
                       for system activities like CPU, RAM, bandwidth
                       usage, disk usage, etc. And displays the
                       information on the web interface with graphical
                       charts.


                       This article assumes you have at least basic
                       knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and
                       most importantly, you host your site on your own
                       VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes
                       you are running in the root account, if not you may
                       need to add ‘sudo‘ to the commands to get root
                       privileges. I will show you the step-by-step
                       installation of the Netdata monitoring tool on
                       Ubuntu 22.04 (Jammy Jellyfish). You can follow the
                       same instructions for Ubuntu 22.04 and any other
                       Debian-based distribution like Linux Mint,
                       Elementary OS, Pop!_OS, and more as well.


                # ⚓ Linux Handbook ☛ Split_Vim_Workspace_Vertically_or
                  Horizontally⠀⇛


                       As you get comfortable with the basics of Vim and
                       start exploring it even more deeply, you discover
                       new things.


                       New things like splitting the screen while using
                       Vim in a terminal. No need of tmux or screen. Just
                       do it under Vim, natively.


                       Yes, Vim allows you to have multiple horizontal or
                       vertical splits in your active workspace.


                       Let me show you how to split Vim and all the
                       necessary keyboard shortcuts to navigate between
                       the split windows.


                # ⚓ The Server Side ☛ How_do_I_install_Java?⠀⇛


                       To run Java apps, open JAR files or compile some
                       source code into bytecode you’ll need to install
                       Java.


                # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ SQLite_SELECT_DISTINCT_Statement⠀⇛


                       SQLite is a framework that defines a transaction-
                       oriented SQL database system that is self-contained
                       and requires no deployment. SQLite’s codebase is in
                       the mainstream, which means it could be used for
                       every intent, personal or professional. SQLite is
                       perhaps the most extensively used database
                       worldwide, including an uncountable number of
                       applications and some elevated initiatives.


                       SQLite is a SQL database system for integrated
                       devices. SQLite will not include a discrete server
                       component like many other Database systems. SQLite
                       writes data to regular database files natively. A
                       single database file consists of a whole SQL
                       database, including many tables, indexes,
                       initiates, and columns. We can easily replicate a
                       database across 32-bit and 64-bit operating systems
                       because the file type of the database file type is
                       multidimensional. SQLite is a widely used
                       statistical File System because of these
                       attributes.


                       The “DISTINCT” term in SQLite can evaluate the
                       “SELECT” command’s dataset and remove all duplicate
                       values, ensuring that the retrieved entries are
                       from a valid set of the “SELECT” query. When
                       deciding whether or not a record is a duplicate,
                       the SQLite “DISTINCT” term analyzes just one column
                       and data provided in the “SELECT” command. In the
                       SQLite “SELECT” query, when we declare “DISTINCT”
                       for a single column, the “DISTINCT” query would
                       only retrieve unique results from that defined
                       column. When we can apply a “DISTINCT” query for
                       more than one column in the SQLite “SELECT”
                       command, “DISTINCT” can assess duplicate data using
                       a combination of each of these columns. NULL
                       variables are taken as redundancies in SQLite.
                       Thus, if we are using the “DISTINCT” query on a
                       column with NULL entries, this will only retain a
                       single row containing NULL data.


                # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ Install_and_Use_Slack_on_Ubuntu_22.04⠀⇛


                       Slack is a real-time communication application that
                       allows you to connect to your team. If you wish to
                       collaborate development teams with corporations to
                       conduct group meetings, then this app is the
                       perfect choice for you. This app has many features,
                       such as a channel system that lets the teams
                       discuss topics and issues within a particular
                       channel through audio and video chat or through
                       exchanging important files, etc.


                       For the purpose of installing Slack on Ubuntu
                       22.04, there are various methods available, and
                       each of these methods has been discussed in this
                       blog.


                # ⚓ Tips On UNIX ☛ Install_Blender_3.2_On_Ubuntu_/_Linux_Mint_|
                  Tips_On_UNIX⠀⇛


                       This tutorial will be helpful for beginners to
                       install blender 3.2 On Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, Ubuntu
                       20.04 LTS, Pop_OS 22.04, and Linux Mint 20.3.


                # ⚓ Thomas_Koch:_Know_your_tools_–_simple_backup_with_rsync⠀⇛


                       I’ve been using rsync for years and still did not
                       know its full powers. I just wanted a quick and
                       dirty simple backup but realised that rsnapshot is
                       not in Debian anymore.


                # ⚓ How_to_get_your_application_to_show_up_in_GNOME_Software⠀⇛


                       
                       This blog post is based on a white paper style
                       writeup Richard and I did a few years ago, since I
                       noticed this week there wasn’t any other
                       comprehensive writeup online on the topic of how to
                       add the required metadata to get an application to
                       appear in GNOME Software (or any other major open
                       source appstore) online I decided to turn the
                       writeup into a blog post, hopefully useful to the
                       wider community. I tried to clean it up a bit as I
                       converted it from the old white paper, so hopefully
                       all information in here is valid as of this
                       posting.


                       Traditionally we have had little information about
                       Linux applications before they have been installed.
                       With the creation of a software center we require
                       access to rich set of metadata about an application
                       before it is deployed so it it can be displayed to
                       the user and easily installed. This document is
                       meant to be a guide for developers who wish to get
                       their software appearing in the Software stores in
                       Fedora Workstation and other distributions. Without
                       the metadata described in this document your
                       application is likely to go undiscovered by many or
                       most linux users, but by reading this document you
                       should be able to relatively quickly prepare you
                       application.


    * § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾


          o § Reviews⠀➾


                # ⚓ Dedoimedo ☛ Fedora_36_Workstation_review_–_Yeah_naah⠀⇛


                       Mr. Grumpy reporting for duty, sir. Today, my chore
                       will be the review of Fedora 36, clad in Gnome. I
                       will conduct the testing on my triple-boot IdeaPad,
                       which is powered by AMD Ryzen + Vega graphics and
                       has a small but fierce NVMe for I/O operations.
                       Indeed.


                       Recently, in my rather carefully and sparsely
                       sampled spring distro testing season, I tried
                       Kubuntu 22.04. It was okay, but there was no LTS
                       bite to it, as if I needed anything to improve my
                       already vastly cheerful mood and disposition toward
                       Linux lately. But now, I want to try something less
                       KDE, and there’s nothing better than Gnome in its
                       vanillaest form, Fedora. Commence we do.


          o § New Releases⠀➾


                # ⚓ ExTiX_Deepin_22.6_Live_based_on_Deepin_20.6_(latest)_with
                  Refracta_Snapshot_and_kernel_5.18.1-amd64-exton_::_Build
                  220610_|⠀⇛


                       I’ve released a new version of ExTiX Deepin today
                       (220610). This ExTiX Build is based on Deepin 20.6
                       released by Deepin Technology 220531. Using
                       Refracta Snapshot (pre-installed in ExTiX) you can
                       make your own live installable Deepin version with
                       ExTiX 22.6 as “groundwork”.


          o § SUSE/OpenSUSE⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Review:_openSUSE_Leap_15.4_•_The
                  Register⠀⇛


                       The Reg FOSS desk took the latest update to
                       openSUSE’s stable distro for a spin around the
                       block and returned pleasantly impressed.


                       As we reported earlier this week, SUSE said it was
                       preparing version 15 SP4 of its SUSE Linux
                       Enterprise distribution at the company’s annual
                       conference, and a day later, openSUSE Leap version
                       15.4 followed.


                       The relationship between SUSE and the openSUSE
                       project is comparable to that of Red Hat and
                       Fedora. SUSE, with its range of enterprise Linux
                       tools, is the commercial backer, among other
                       sponsors.


                       The picture is complicated by the fact that there
                       are two different openSUSE distributions: Leap and
                       Tumbleweed. Tumbleweed is a rolling-release distro,
                       akin to Arch Linux; there’s no stable version, and
                       new packages emerge from the project’s Factory
                       every day.


                       In contrast, Leap is one of the most stable distros
                       available. Major releases appear approximately
                       every few years, with a new minor or point release
                       annually. Since the last point release, 15.3, the
                       project has synchronized its codebase with the
                       enterprise distro. This makes it possible to
                       migrate an installation of openSUSE Leap to the
                       paid SLE product and receive commercial support.


          o § Fedora, Red Hat, and IBM⠀➾


                # ⚓ OpenSource.com ☛ Handling_maps_in_Groovy_vs_Java_|
                  Opensource.com⠀⇛


                       Java is a great programming language, but sometimes
                       I want a Java-like language that’s just a bit more
                       flexible and compact. That’s when I opt for Groovy.


                       In a recent article, I reviewed some of the
                       differences between creating and initializing maps
                       in Groovy and doing the same thing in Java. In
                       brief, Groovy has a concise syntax for setting up
                       maps and accessing map entries compared to the
                       effort necessary in Java.


                       This article will delve into more differences in
                       map handling between Groovy and Java. For that
                       purpose, I will use the sample table of employees
                       used for demoing the JavaScript DataTables library.
                       To follow along, start by making sure you have
                       recent versions of Groovy and Java installed on
                       your computer.


                # ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ Test_API_interactions_with_Mockoon_|
                  Enable_Sysadmin⠀⇛


                       Automating repeatable tasks is a core part of a
                       sysadmin’s daily routine. Increasingly, this
                       automation involves interacting with web-based APIs
                       to orchestrate activities across devices, cloud
                       providers, or software-as-a-service (SaaS) tools.
                       You must thoroughly test your code, whether you’re
                       writing shell scripts or Ansible playbooks that
                       interact with web services.


                # ⚓ Fedora Project ☛ Fedora_Community_Blog:_CPE_Weekly_Update_–
                  Week_23_2022⠀⇛


                       Purpose of this team is to take care of day to day
                       business regarding CentOS and Fedora Infrastructure
                       and Fedora release engineering work.


                # ⚓ Javier_Martinez_Canillas:_Linux_drivers_and_devices
                  registration,_matching,_aliases_and_modules_autoloading⠀⇛


                       The Linux kernel documentation covers quite well
                       how device drivers and devices are registered and
                       how these two are bound. But the summary is that
                       drivers and devices are registered independently
                       and each of these specify their given bus type. The
                       Linux kernel device model then uses that
                       information to bind drivers with devices of the
                       same bus type.


                       Drivers and devices are registered using the
                       driver_register() function which is usually called
                       from either the drivers’ module_init() function or
                       platform code.


                       Devices are registered using the register_device()
                       function which is usually called by subsystems that
                       parses a list of devices from some hardware
                       topology description, some enumerable bus or
                       platform code that hardcodes the devices to be
                       registered.


                # ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ Kubernetes_Operators:_good_security
                  practices⠀⇛


                       A Kubernetes operator is a method of packaging,
                       deploying and managing a Kubernetes application. A
                       Kubernetes application is both deployed on
                       Kubernetes and managed using the Kubernetes API.
                       Operators automate the management of applications
                       or service life cycles on behalf of a human
                       operator, providing for the ability to automate at
                       every level of the stack—from managing the parts
                       that make up the platform all the way to
                       applications that are provided as a managed
                       service.


                       Engineering teams can use the power of Operators,
                       which offer autonomous management by exposing
                       configuration natively through Kubernetes objects,
                       for quicker installation and more frequent, robust
                       updates. In addition to the automation advantages
                       of Operators for managing the platform, Red Hat
                       OpenShift makes it easier to find, install and
                       manage Operators running on clusters.


                # ⚓ Remi_Collet:_PHP_8.2_as_Software_Collection⠀⇛


                       Version 8.2.0alpha1 is released. It’s still in
                       development and will enter soon in the
                       stabilization phase for the developers, and the
                       test phase for the users.


                       RPM of this upcoming version of PHP 8.2, are
                       available in remi repository for Fedora 35, 36 and
                       Enterprise Linux 7, 8, 9 (RHEL, CentOS, Alma,
                       Rocky…) in a fresh new Software Collection (php82)
                       allowing its installation beside the system
                       version.


                       As I strongly believe in SCL potential to provide a
                       simple way to allow installation of various
                       versions simultaneously, and as I think it is
                       useful to offer this feature to allow developers to
                       test their applications, to allow sysadmin to
                       prepare a migration or simply to use this version
                       for some specific application, I decide to create
                       this new SCL.


                       I also plan to propose this new version as a Fedora
                       38 change (as F37 should be released a few weeks
                       before PHP 8.2.0).


                # ⚓ Remi_Collet:_PHP_version_7.4.30,_8.0.20_and_8.1.7⠀⇛


                       RPMs of PHP version 8.1.7 are available in remi-
                       modular repository for Fedora ≥ 34 and Enterprise
                       Linux ≥ 8 (RHEL, Alma, CentOS, Rocky…) and in remi-
                       php81 repository for EL 7.


                       RPMs of PHP version 8.0.20 are available in remi-
                       modular repository for Fedora ≥ 34 and Enterprise
                       Linux ≥ 8 (RHEL, Alma, CentOS, Rocky…) and in remi-
                       php80 repository for EL 7.


                       RPMs of PHP version 7.4.20 are available in remi-
                       modular repository for Fedora ≥ 34 and Enterprise
                       Linux ≥ 8 (RHEL, Alma, CentOS, Rocky…) and in remi-
                       php74 repository for EL 7.


                # ⚓ Enterprisers Project ☛ 9_essential_soft_skills_for_IT
                  leaders⠀⇛


                       In addition, she understood how to meld technology
                       with market realities to ensure that any products
                       developed would solve critical issues facing
                       current customers and prospects.


                       Sounds perfect, right?


                       There was one issue: In interviews, she did not
                       excite the hiring executives.


                       Just because it’s a candidate’s market for tech
                       jobs does not mean hiring executives will make an
                       offer, even when a seemingly perfect candidate is
                       at their doorstep.


                # ⚓ IBM Old Timer ☛ IBM_emeritus_Irving_Wladawsky-Berger:_A
                  Human-Compatible_Safe,_Controllable_AI⠀⇛


                       Putting such a model into practice will require a
                       great deal of research in the coming decades, said
                       Russell in conclusion. “This won’t be easy. But
                       it’s clear that this model must be in place before
                       the abilities of A.I. systems exceed those of
                       humans in the areas that matter. If we manage to do
                       that, the result will be a new relationship between
                       humans and machines, one that I hope will enable us
                       to navigate the next few decades successfully.”


          o § Debian Family⠀➾


                # ⚓ Daniel Pocock ☛ Debian_Privacy_Hypocrisy⠀⇛


                       In 2018, I raised the concerns about a volunteer
                       bequesting EUR 150,000 to the FSFE. I have never
                       stated the name of the volunteer. On the other
                       hand, after receiving the cash, FSFE had removed
                       the elections, dramatically changing the nature of
                       the organization that would spend that money. With
                       no more community representatives to look out for
                       that money, the relationship between the cash, the
                       paternity leave and the elections was critical. In
                       an organization that boasts about transparency in
                       its mission statement, those things can be
                       discussed without the name of the volunteer.


                       On the theme of privacy, the recent case of
                       Australia’s Attorney-General opens up a similar
                       conundrum. The Federal Court has published the
                       dossier of the woman who died. We can see that the
                       Attorney-General was 17 years old at the time of
                       the alleged crime. Therefore, I presume that
                       Australia’s system of privacy for juvenile
                       offenders would retrospectively give him the same
                       protections as the victim. It is a bizarre thought,
                       an Attorney-General of Australia being smuggled
                       into the children’s court to be tried for something
                       he did as a teenager and sentenced under the laws
                       applicable to somebody of that age.


                # ⚓ Balkan_women_&_Debian_sexism,_WeBoob_leaks⠀⇛


                       In 2014, Alyssa Funk, a 19 year old straight-
                       A student took the family gun and shot herself.


                       Alyssa had chosen to do a casting couch video using
                       the name Stella Ann. Her career starting and
                       finishing on the same couch where Belle Knox
                       (Miriam Weeks) was reportedly earning $1,300 for
                       each scene.


                       These girls were not what you would perceive to be
                       hookers. They were both university students. The
                       novellist behind the anonymous Belle de Jour
                       prostitute diaries revealed herself to be a
                       prominent research scientist who worked her way to
                       a PhD in expensive London.


                       Debian and DebConf is going to Prizren, Kosovo,
                       offering women the opportunity to earn $7,000 for
                       an Outreachy internship. Google Summer of Code
                       (GSoC) offers students in these countries a fee
                       between $1,500 and $3,000 for the same 3 months
                       work.


                       The numbers are clear: a woman can get an extra
                       $4,000 by doing Outreachy. That bonus is equivalent
                       to three times the fee paid to Alyssa Funk for one
                       couch scene.


          o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾


                # ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ What_is_NoSQL_and_what_are_database_operators?⠀⇛


                       In the previous blog, SQL vs NoSQL Database, we
                       discussed the difference between two major database
                       categories. In a nutshell, the main difference
                       between NoSQL and SQL is that NoSQL adopts a ‘right
                       tool for the job’ approach, whilst SQL adopts a
                       ‘one tool for all the jobs’.


                       While SQL remains a standard in organisations
                       worldwide, many other database systems have
                       recently emerged. This is mainly due to the rising
                       volume of highly varied data, scalability, changing
                       storage requirements, the need for high processing
                       power, low latency, and evolving requirements in
                       analytics that database applications have to cater
                       to. NoSQL is a class of newer database systems that
                       offer alternatives to traditional RDBMS so it can
                       cater for one or more of these specialised needs.


                # ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ SQL_vs_NoSQL:_Choosing_your_database⠀⇛


                       Many IT decision-makers, developers and analysts
                       are familiar with the Relational Database
                       Management System (RDBMS) and the structured Query
                       Language (SQL). The SQL database language emerged
                       back in 1970. Its primary focus was to reduce
                       system data duplication by creating data structures
                       and schemas.


                       While SQL remains a standard in organisations
                       worldwide, we see many other database systems
                       emerging. This is mainly due to the rising volume
                       of unstructured data, changing storage
                       requirements, the need for high processing power,
                       and evolving requirements in analytics that
                       database applications have to cater to. NoSQL is
                       one of these newer database systems.


                # ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ Is_your_database_on_Kubernetes_production-ready?⠀⇛


                       Last May, KubeCon gathered multiple tech
                       enthusiasts, students, professionals, and
                       companies. The event highlighted various topics and
                       insights on how to collaborate on pushing the
                       boundaries of cloud-native computin


          o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾


                # ⚓ Xiaomi_Pad_5:_An_Android_all-rounder_that_is_easy_on_the
                  pocket⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ Brave_vs._Chrome:_Which_Is_the_Best_Browser
                  on_Android?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Android Police ☛ Samsung_One_UI_4.1.1_will_be_based_on_the
                  big-screen_Android_12L_update⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Nokia_T20_receiving_a_new_Android_11_Build_now_–
                  Nokiapoweruser⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Business Insider ☛ How_to_Crop_Videos_on_an_Android⠀⇛


                # ⚓ SlashGear ☛ The_12_Best_Android_Photo_Editing_Apps_In
                  2022⠀⇛


                # ⚓ SlashGear ☛ HTC_Is_Teasing_A_Big_Android_Phone_Comeback
                  With_The_Metaverse_In_Its_Sights⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Android Police ☛ Android_silently_picks_up_long-awaited
                  mDNS_feature⠀⇛


                # ⚓ One_UI_5:_Samsung’s_Android_13_interface_will_be_much
                  smoother_|_NextPit⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Phone Arena ☛ OnePlus_Nord_N200_5G_finally_getting_Android
                  12_in_the_US_–_PhoneArena⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Light_sensors_add_“lift_and_learn”_feature
                  to_digital_signage_player_–_CNX_Software⠀⇛


                # ⚓ FOSSBytes ☛ Qualcomm_Snapdragon_8_Gen-2_Will_Be_A_Major
                  Leap_For_Android_Chips⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Ubuntu Pit ☛ Top_20_Best_3D_Games_for_Android_That_You_can
                  Play_in_2022⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Android Central ☛ TCL_Stylus_5G_Review:_Not_the_Note_you’re
                  looking_for_|_Android_Central⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CNET ☛ 7_Tips_You_Should_Know_to_Improve_Your_Android
                  Phone’s_Performance_–_CNET⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ Why_You_Shouldn’t_Install_Old_or_Abandoned
                  Android_Apps⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ The_New_iOS_16_Features_that_Android_Had_First⠀⇛


                # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ HTC_‘Viveverse’_smartphone_coming_in_June_–
                  9to5Google⠀⇛


    * § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾


          o § Web Browsers⠀➾


                # § Mozilla⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Mozilla ☛ Ephemeron_Tables_aka_JavaScript_WeakMaps
                        and_How_They_Work⠀⇛


                             I read Ephemerons explained today after
                             finding it on Hacker News, and it was good
                             but lengthy. It was also described in terms
                             of the Squeak language and included post-
                             mortem finalization, which is unavailable in
                             JavaScript (and frankly sounds terrifying
                             from an implementation point of view!) I
                             thought I’d try my hand at writing up a
                             shorter and hopefully simpler explanation
                             covering only what is available in JS.


                      # ⚓ Will_Kahn-Greene:_Dennis_v1.0.0_released!
                        Retrospective!_Handing_it_off!⠀⇛


                             Dennis is a Python command line utility (and
                             library) for working with localization.


                      # ⚓ Anne_van_Kesteren:_After_Mozilla⠀⇛


                             Mozilla will be represented on the WHATWG
                             Steering Group by Tantek Çelik going forward.


                      # ⚓ Mozilla ☛ Tony-nominated_Arnulfo_Maldonado_Shares
                        Pride_and_Joy_From_His_Corner_of_the_Internet [Ed: What
                        does this have to do with Firefox, Mozilla?]⠀⇛


    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ New_Digs_and_Thoughts_About_Transportation_and_Community⠀⇛


                 We have moved to a new house in a different town much
                 closer to my wife’s work. Eliminating her long commute
                 was the main goal of our move but we are really enjoying
                 our new area for more reasons than that. Our new town is
                 smaller, more cohesive and appears to have more of a real
                 community feel than where were before. This is something
                 we’ve been craving and missing for a while. Something
                 else we’re really liking about the area we live is the
                 ways of getting around. Specifically our options for
                 getting places we want to go without getting in a car.


                 [...]


                 Here we are on Friday and I haven’t sat my tush in a car
                 all week and I count that as a huge win! I haven’t been
                 just hanging out at home doing nothing either. We’ve gone
                 to a really nice playground and splash pad. I’ve gone to
                 pick up breakfast, dinner and coffee by foot and by bike.
                 Yesterday we walked to the monthly food truck rally in
                 the square downtown. I have groceries delivered most of
                 the time but I still need to explore a little more and
                 see if I can find a bike friendly route to the closest
                 grocery store. A few blocks over there is a small
                 neighborhood market that might be a good enough option
                 for small shopping trips. I still need to get over there
                 and check it out for myself. There are more things still
                 yet to discover that are well within walking/biking range
                 including the downtown area that is actually pretty
                 lively and the hub of most community events around here.
                 It’s such a nice change of pace from the last couple
                 places we lived. We have lived places more like this in
                 the past and I really missed it.


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ Why_Complex_Systems_Collapse_Faster_–_Tablet_Magazine⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Nolan Lawson ☛ The_collapse_of_complex_software_|_Read_the
                  Tea_Leaves⠀⇛


          o § Proprietary⠀➾


                # ⚓ OMG Ubuntu ☛ Plex’s_New_Linux_Apps_Arrive_on_Flathub_–_OMG!
                  Ubuntu!⠀⇛


                       This is a short post to mention that the new Plex
                       Desktop app for Linux is now available on Flathub.


                       The proprietary Plex Desktop and Plex HTPC apps
                       made their Linux debut on Canonical’s Snap Store a
                       few weeks back. At the time the media-streaming
                       company said that Flatpak builds would follow in
                       the future.


                # ⚓ Petros Koutoupis ☛ Killing_the_Boot_HDD [Ed: No, Microsoft
                  is just killing itself. Microsoft is worried that Windows
                  became such a resource pig that magnetic disks cannot keep
                  up.]⠀⇛


                       The Times They Are A-Changin’ and no, I am not
                       referring to the Bob Dylan song. It has recently
                       been reported that Microsoft is pushing vendors to
                       use Solid State Drives (SSD) and not Hard Disk
                       Drives (HDD) as system boot drives.


                       From a performance standpoint, this makes complete
                       sense but at the expense of price. The above
                       article highlights the minimum requirements that
                       Microsoft is pushing for Windows 11 to OEMs with a
                       deadline of 2023. Honestly though, I am not against
                       this move. Assuming that a reasonable quality SSD
                       is being utilized, this could potentially provide a
                       better user experience to the consumer.


                # ⚓ Redmond Magazine ☛ SQL_Server_2022_Preview_Available_for
                  Linux [Ed: It is proprietary software and it does not really
                  run 'on' Linux; Microsoft booster Kurt Mackie is just
                  'googlebombing "Linux"]⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Its FOSS ☛ To_Favor_Microsoft_VS_Code,_Microsoft’s_GitHub
                  is_Killing_GitHub’s_Atom_Editor [Ed: Microsoft is just
                  pushing proprietary software; it's not even pretending
                  otherwise]⠀⇛


                       Coder, coder in the hall, which is the best editor
                       of them all!


                       Sorry for the really cheesy opening line. I could
                       not prevent myself from writing that. Just as we
                       all could not prevent the certain demise of the
                       most loved open source code editor of the last
                       decade, Atom.


                # ⚓ FOSSLife ☛ GitHub_Sunsets_Atom_Text_Editor⠀⇛


                       Atom is being archived for official sunset on
                       December 15, 2022.


                # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Microsoft_has_accidentally_released_Windows_11
                  for_unsupported_PCs [Ed: Microsoft accelerates its own death
                  to fake or pretend Vista 11 adoption is OK]⠀⇛


                       Microsoft released the final version of its next
                       big Windows 11 update (22H2) to Release Preview
                       testers on Tuesday, and accidentally made it
                       available to PCs that aren’t officially supported.
                       Oops. Microsoft has strict minimum hardware
                       requirements for Windows 11, leaving millions of
                       PCs behind, so the mistake will once again
                       highlight the company’s controversial upgrade
                       policy.


                # ⚓ MakeTech Easier ☛ Microsoft_Bug_Allows_Unsupported_PCs_to
                  Upgrade_to_Windows_11⠀⇛


                       Windows 11 leaves those with older systems in the
                       dust. This is what made it confusing this week when
                       these machines were suddenly offered the newest
                       build. Microsoft was quick to jump in and explain
                       that it was just a bug that allowed unsupported PCs
                       to upgrade to Windows 11. Owners of these systems
                       are not simply lucking out, however.


          o § Security⠀➾


                # ⚓ Diffoscope ☛ Reproducible_Builds_(diffoscope):_diffoscope
                  216_released⠀⇛


                       The diffoscope maintainers are pleased to announce
                       the release of diffoscope version 216. This version
                       includes the following changes:


                       * Print profile output if we were called with
                       –profile and we receive a


                       TERM signal.


                       * Emit a warning if/when we are handling a TERM
                       signal.


                       * Clarify in the code in what situations the main
                       “finally” block gets


                       called, especially in relation to handling TERM
                       signals.


                       * Clarify and tidy some unconditional control flow
                       in diffoscope.profiling.


                # ⚓ LWN ☛ Security_updates_for_Friday_[LWN.net]⠀⇛


                       Security updates have been issued by Debian
                       (python-bottle), Fedora (grub2 and kernel), Mageia
                       (python-pypdf2, python-ujson, and vim), and SUSE
                       (fribidi, grub2, mozilla-nss, and webkit2gtk3).


                # ⚓ USCERT ☛ Google_Releases_Security_Updates_for_Chrome⠀⇛


                       Google has released Chrome version 102.0.5005.115
                       for Windows, Mac, and Linux. This version addresses
                       vulnerabilities that an attacker could exploit to
                       take control of an affected system.


                # ⚓ Stable_Channel_Update_for_Desktop⠀⇛


                       The Stable channel has been updated to
                       102.0.5005.115 for Windows, Mac and Linux which
                       will roll out over the coming days/weeks.


                # ⚓ Help Net Security ☛ Morphisec_Knight_for_Linux_proactively
                  prevents_advanced_evasive_attacks_–_Help_Net_Security⠀⇛


                       At RSA Conference 2022, Morphisec launched
                       Morphisec Knight for Linux, a standalone security
                       solution purpose-built for Linux servers to stop
                       supply chain, data theft, ransomware, and other
                       advanced attacks.


                       It provides lightweight cloud and server workload
                       protection across bare metal, virtualized servers,
                       and CWPP with almost no performance impact or false
                       positive alerts. Knight uses Morphisec’s
                       revolutionary, patented, Moving Target Defense
                       (MTD) technology to proactively prevent advanced
                       attacks. Knight is low-friction, cost-efficient,
                       and highly effective.


                # § Fear, Uncertainty,
                  Doubt/Fear-mongering/Dramatisation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Symbiote_Linux_malware_spotted,_and
                        infections_are_‘very_hard_to_detect’ [Ed: The latest of
                        much anti-Linux FUD from BlackBerry; Not the fault of
                        Linux]⠀⇛


                             Intezer security researcher Joakim Kennedy
                             and the BlackBerry Threat Research and
                             Intelligence Team have analyzed an unusual
                             piece of Linux malware they say is unlike
                             most seen before – it isn’t a standalone
                             executable file.


                             Dubbed Symbiote, the badware instead hijacks
                             the environment variable (LD_PRELOAD) the
                             dynamic linker uses to load a shared object
                             library and soon infects every single running
                             process.


                      # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Symbiote_Linux_malware_uses
                        sophisticated_techniques_to_hide_and_steal_credentials
                        [Ed: This does not say how the malware even gets
                        there]⠀⇛


                             Once Symbiote has infected all running
                             processes, it delivers the attacker rootkit
                             function with the ability to harvest
                             credentials and remote access capability.


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ Hard_Reset⠀⇛


                       The rise of the “boomer shooter” has been
                       interesting to watch. Those sorts of games have
                       always enjoyed some level of popularity, but seeing
                       them become so succesful to the point of
                       influencing other games outside of the genre is
                       impressive in an age where video game molds seem
                       very set. Hard Reset, though, is a game from before
                       this renaissance; and so is uniquely interesting to
                       me, someone not especially a fan of the genre.


                       [...]


                       Gunplay is simplified, and probably my major
                       critique. Instead of an arsenal of different guns,
                       you essentially have two; a kinetic and an energy
                       weapon, which you gradually unlock variation modes
                       of. Each mode has multiple upgrades, and it doesn’t
                       end up being boring gameplay wise, but I would’ve
                       loved to see a bit more visual variety in the
                       weaponry.


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Activists_urge_Meta_to_overhaul_policies_for
                  Iran_content⠀⇛


          o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾


                # ⚓ Internet Freedom Foundation ☛ Consultation_paper_on_Media
                  Ownership:_TRAI-ing_to_do_too_much⠀⇛


                       The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (“TRAI”)
                       released a consultation paper on “Issues relating
                       to Media Ownership” on April 12, 2022. Highlighting
                       that media pluralism is antithetical to the
                       phenomenon of concentration of media ownership, the
                       paper sought views on the need and method of
                       regulation of cross-media ownership. We sent our
                       comments on June 6, 2022, where we pointed out that
                       regulation of cross media ownership will not
                       necessarily lead to media pluralism, and that the
                       former must not be done at the cost of freedom of
                       speech and expression.


                # ⚓ Equally_Serving_Gemini_&_The_Web⠀⇛


                       I’ll be writing a series of posts detailing issues
                       I have while setting up my server and site to serve
                       Gemini and HTTPS without sacrificing the quality of
                       either one. It will be fairly technical, but I’ll
                       try to make it somewhat understandable for
                       nontechnical† people without boring hackers.


          o § Monopolies⠀➾


                # ⚓ Public Knowledge ☛ Regulating_Digital_Platforms:_How_the
                  DPCA_will_Efficiently_Address_Platform_Issues⠀⇛


                       Over the last several years the European Union and
                       the United Kingdom have debated proposals to
                       regulate digital platforms to protect consumers and
                       promote competition. These proposals recognize that
                       while dominant platforms require changes in
                       traditional antitrust law to constrain their market
                       power, they also require changes in traditional
                       consumer protection law and sector-specific experts
                       to protect users from fraud, unfair conduct,
                       algorithmic discrimination, and dangerously
                       deceptive disinformation.


                       Until now, Congress has sat out the regulatory
                       conversation – leaving it to foreign governments to
                       regulate American companies and without
                       consideration of American consumers or American
                       values. But now, Senator Michael Bennet (D-CO) and
                       Representative Peter Welch (D-VT) have introduced
                       the first comprehensive consumer protection bills
                       to fill this gap. The Digital Platform Commission
                       Act would create a new federal agency designed to
                       work in concert with existing antitrust agencies
                       and build on the competition legislation currently
                       pending in Congress. The new agency draws heavily
                       on work by Public Knowledge Senior Vice President
                       Harold Feld and Brookings Visiting Fellow Former
                       FCC Chair Tom Wheeler.



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3688

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⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.10.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


Gemini_version_available_♊︎


✐ Links_10/06/2022:_Games_and_Fortran_Newsletter⠀✐


Posted in News_Roundup at 5:54 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * GNU/Linux
          o Desktop/Laptop
          o Games
    * Distributions_and_Operating_Systems
          o Open_Hardware/Modding
    * Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software
          o Programming/Development
    * Leftovers
          o Science
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Security
                # Privacy/Surveillance
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Environment
                # Energy
                # Wildlife/Nature
          o Finance
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Civil_Rights/Policing
          o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality
          o Monopolies
                # Patents
                # Trademarks
                # Copyrights
    * § GNU/Linux⠀➾


          o § Desktop/Laptop⠀➾


                # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Linux_hardware_vendor_System76_is_coming_to
                  Europe⠀⇛


                       Are you wanting to get some hardware from Linux
                       vendor System76 but they don’t currently ship to
                       you, or it’s expensive to do so? Well, you’re in
                       luck! They’re coming to Europe. System76 make a lot
                       of hardware including desktops, laptops, servers
                       and a keyboard now too (which I reviewed).


          o § Games⠀➾


                # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ One_of_the_highest_rated_games_on_Steam,
                  Divinity:_Original_Sin_2_is_Steam_Deck_Verified⠀⇛


                       Divinity: Original Sin 2 – Definitive Edition from
                       Larian Studios recently became Steam Deck Verified.
                       Plus, we have a longer talk from Swen Vincke, the
                       Founder and Creative Director of Larian Studios.


                # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Back_4_Blood_gets_a_small_update_for_the
                  Steam_Deck⠀⇛


                       Back in April the Zombie shooter Back 4 Blood added
                       experimental support for the Steam Deck, and
                       they’re continuing the support along with a new
                       patch.


                # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Arietta_of_Spirits_gets_fixed_up_for_30FPS
                  mode_on_Steam_Deck⠀⇛


                       Arietta of Spirits, a story-driven action-adventure
                       game with easy to approach game mechanics, has a
                       new update out that makes it run better on the
                       Steam Deck.


                # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Dota_2_gets_a_nice_performance_improvement
                  with_the_Vulkan_renderer⠀⇛


                       The Battle Report Update is out now for Dota 2,
                       with the majority of it being for Dota Plus but
                       there’s also some of the usual balancing changes
                       and a nice improvement for people using the Vulkan
                       renderer.


                # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Humble_has_some_great_goodies_in_the_Capcom
                  Summer_Bundle_and_Humble_Choice⠀⇛


                       Ready for your next set of new games? Humble Bundle
                       have some good choices in their Capcom Summer
                       Bundle and Humble Choice. I’ll give you a breakdown
                       of what to expect on the Steam Deck from each,
                       along with ratings from ProtonDB for desktop /
                       laptop Linux players.


                # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Shredder’s
                  Revenge_releases_June_16⠀⇛


                       It’s now confirmed that Teenage Mutant Ninja
                       Turtles: Shredder’s Revenge will be launching on
                       June 16, using FNA and it will have a Native Linux
                       version.


    * § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾


          o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_Compu-tor_Is_A_Raspberry_Pi_Laptop_In_A
                  Mahogany_Case⠀⇛


                       The Compu-tor, designed by [Henry Edwards], is one
                       of those things that doesn’t neatly fit into any
                       categories. It is a clamshell-type portable
                       computer, although unlike most laptops, it doesn’t
                       come with a built-in battery. It has a sleek
                       custom-designed case, but lacks the futuristic sci-
                       fi looks typical of a cyberdeck. The keyboard can
                       act as an input device, but can also turn into a
                       musical instrument.


    * § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾


          o § Programming/Development⠀➾


                # ⚓ Fortran Lang ☛ Fortran_newsletter:_June_2022⠀⇛


                       Welcome to the June edition of the monthly Fortran
                       newsletter. The newsletter comes out at the
                       beginning of every month and details Fortran news
                       from the previous month.


    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Dear_Times_and_Costly_Cricket:_Australia’s_Sri
            Lankan_Tour⠀⇛


                 A good deal of this crisis was helped by the coming to
                 power of former defence minister Gotabaya Rajapaksa who,
                 in turn, named his older brother, Mahinda, also a former
                 president, prime minister.  Their 2020 election victory
                 was thumping, decisive, and corrupting.  Graft and
                 nepotism set in.  Quixotic decisions to cut taxes eroded
                 state revenue.  COVID-19 began its seemingly inexorable
                 march of infection.


                 Showing a developed streak of obliviousness to the
                 developing storm around them, the Rajapaksas even went so
                 far as to ban chemical fertilizers as part of a drive to
                 make farmers embrace organic agriculture.  To do so
                 during this crisis battered and bruised the country’s
                 agrarian sector.


          o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ See_How_To_Effectively_Use_A_Green_Screen_In_A_Limited
            Space⠀⇛


                 Virtual green screens are pretty neat, but for results,
                 nothing beats the real thing. But what if you have
                 limited space? [Fred Emmott] had about 30 inches behind
                 his desk to work with, and shares what it took to make a
                 green screen work reliably in a limited space.


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Revolving_Doors_Aren’t_Just_Annoying,_They’re
                  Energy_Saving_Too⠀⇛


                       While most of us have been content with swing and
                       sliding doors for the vast majority of our needs
                       around the home, the revolving door remains popular
                       in a wide variety of contexts.


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_Case_For_Designer_Landline_Phones⠀⇛


                       Long before the idea of hot dog-shaped iPhone
                       cases, Otter Boxen, or even those swappable Nokia
                       face plates, people were just as likely to express
                       themselves with their landline phones. Growing up
                       at my house in the 80s, the Slimline on the kitchen
                       wall was hidden inside a magneto wall set from the
                       early 1900s, the front of which swung out to reveal
                       the modern equipment behind it. Back in my bedroom,
                       I had the coolest phone ever, a see-through
                       Unisonic with candy-colored guts. Down in the
                       basement was my favorite extension, tactility-wise:
                       a candy apple-red wall unit with dimly-lit circular
                       push buttons that were springy and spongy and oh-so
                       fun to dial.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Swapped_ROM_Revives_Ailing_HP-48S_Calculator⠀⇛


                       Buying broken gear for cheap is time honored hacker
                       tradition, and while we might not always be
                       successful in reviving it, rarely do we come away
                       empty handed. There’s always parts to salvage, and
                       you can’t put a price on the knowledge to be gained
                       when poking around inside an interesting piece of
                       hardware. So we’re not surprised at all to hear
                       that [Tomas Pavlovic] jumped at the chance to grab
                       this faulty HP-48S calculator for a couple bucks.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Mouse_Charging_Mod_Shows_Even_Simple_Hacks_Can
                  End_Up_Complex⠀⇛


                       Hardware hacks have something in common with
                       renovations that involve taking down a wall: until
                       one actually gets started and opens things up,
                       there’s no telling what kind of complications might
                       be lurking. [voussoir] has a project that
                       demonstrates this nicely: modifying a rechargeable
                       mouse to use USB-C instead of micro-B turned out to
                       have quite a few little glitches in the process. In
                       fact, changing the actual receptacle was the
                       simplest part!


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Throw_Out_That_Box?_No,_Build_A_Shelving_Unit⠀⇛


                       Are you one of those people who hoards cardboard
                       for someday, and then periodically breaks it all
                       down and puts it out for recycling because you
                       haven’t done anything with it yet? Well, load up a
                       new blade in the utility knife and fire up that hot
                       glue gun, because the [Cardboard Ninja]’s gonna
                       show you how to make a shelving unit from the
                       biggest box in your collection.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ I’ve_Been_in_School_Mental_Health_for_10_Years.
                  My_Heart_Is_Breaking_Right_Now.⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘Time_to_Scrap_the_Cap’:_Sanders,_Warren
                  Bill_Targets_Rich_to_Expand_Social_Security⠀⇛


                       Sens. Bernie Sanders and Elizabeth Warren led a
                       group of lawmakers Thursday in unveiling
                       legislation that would expand Social Security’s
                       modest annual benefits by $2,400 and ensure the
                       program is fully funded for the next 75 years.


                       The benefit boost under the Social Security
                       Expansion Act would be funded by lifting the cap on
                       the maximum amount of income subject to the Social
                       Security payroll tax. This year the cap was
                       $147,000—meaning millionaires stopped paying into
                       the program in late February.


                # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_Dear_Member_of_Congress:_Lower
                  Drug_Prices_Now_or_Lose_Your_Job⠀⇛


                       The voters of Oregon’s Fifth Congressional District
                       made it clear that they will no longer tolerate
                       elected officials who put the interests of Big
                       Pharma over the lives of their own constituents.
                       And the rest of Americans are not far behind.


                # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘Unbelievable’:_Half_of_New_Drugs_Launched
                  in_2020-2021_Cost_$150,000_or_More_Per_Year⠀⇛


                       Research published Wednesday in the medical journal
                       JAMA estimates that close to half of all new brand-
                       name prescription drugs launched in the U.S. in
                       2020 and 2021 came with an original price tag of at
                       least $150,000 a year, a finding that sparked fresh
                       calls for Congress to rein in the pharmaceutical
                       industry’s virtually unchecked power to drive up
                       costs.


                       “Prescription drug spending in the U.S. exceeded
                       half a trillion dollars in 2020.”


                # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Over_400_Groups_Call_on_UN_Food_Agency_to
                  ‘End_Partnership_With_Pesticide_Industry’⠀⇛


                       More than 400 advocacy groups on Thursday urged the
                       United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization to
                       cancel its partnership with an industry lobby group
                       representing the world’s largest manufacturers of
                       toxic pesticides.


                       “Use of hazardous pesticides is inconsistent with
                       the rights protected by the United Nations.” 


          o § Security⠀➾


                # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾


                      # ⚓ PIA ☛ How_to_Protect_Your_Email_—_Stay_Safe_from
                        Spam,_Malware_and_Online_Attacks⠀⇛


                             Whether phishing attempts or stolen
                             passwords, attackers use many different
                             tricks to access your emails and steal your
                             important data.


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ The_Arsenal,_but_Not_of_Democracy⠀⇛


                       SIPRI’s latest report shows that the US remains the
                       world’s leading arsenal. President Biden, speaking
                       at a Lockheed plant in Alabama where
                       the Javelin antitank missile is made for export to
                       Ukraine, proclaimed that such weapons make us “the
                       arsenal of democracy.” I’ll come back to that
                       shortly. But first, here are some findings on the
                       global arms situation along with my assessment of
                       its larger implications.


                # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Faced_With_Donbass_Defeat,_US_&_UK_Up_the_Ante
                  in_Ukraine⠀⇛


                       As Russia presses victory in the Donbass, U.S. and
                       U.K. missiles threaten a new stage in the conflict,
                       writes Christopher Nineham.


                # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Rejecting_War_Is_Not_Enough:_Racism_Curdles
                  Peace⠀⇛


                       Russia’s invasion of Ukraine is abhorrent and
                       deeply concerning. It is an unprovoked,
                       unjustifiable outrage and a heinous violation of
                       international law that will have long-lasting and
                       tragic consequences. The Russian aggression,
                       military bombardment, and deployment of troops to
                       Ukraine should end immediately.


                       No good can ever come from war and military
                       escalation. As Globetrotterjournalist Vijay Prashad
                       said at the People’s Forum in February, “War is
                       never good for the poor. War is never good for
                       workers. War itself is a crime.” The international
                       community needs to redouble its efforts to find a
                       diplomatic solution that ensures peace and protects
                       the lives of people in Ukraine and in other
                       countries afflicted by war.


                # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ The_F-Word_(The_Other_One):_Repurposed_and
                  Misapplied⠀⇛


                       I just wish Professor Snyder would stick to
                       history.


                       According to an old chestnut, the past is a foreign
                       country.  Even so, similarities between then and
                       now frequently interest historians more than
                       differences.  Few, it seems, can resist the
                       temptation to press their particular piece of the
                       past into service as a vehicle for interpreting the
                       here-and-now, even when doing so means
                       oversimplifying and distorting the present. 
                       Historians of twentieth-century Europe, Snyder
                       among them, seem particularly susceptible to this
                       temptation.  Synder’s mid-May op-ed in the New York
                       Times offers a case in point.  “We Should Say It,”
                       the title advises. “Russia Is Fascist.”


                # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ U.S._Military_Spending_Is_Undebatable
                  Because_Indefensible⠀⇛


                       Weapons companies don’t mind. Their stocks are
                       soaring. U.S. weapons exports exceed those of the
                       next five leading weapons-dealing countries. The
                       top seven countries account for 84% of weapons
                       exports. Second place in international weapons
                       dealing, held by Russia for the previous seven
                       years, was taken over in 2021 by France. The only
                       overlap between significant weapons dealing and
                       where wars are present is in Ukraine and Russia —
                       two countries impacted by a war widely recognized
                       as outside the norm and meriting serious media
                       coverage of the victims. In most years no nations
                       with wars present are weapons dealers. Some nations
                       get wars, others profit from wars.


                       In many cases, when nations increase their military
                       spending, it’s understood as fulfilling a
                       commitment to the U.S. government. The Prime
                       Minister of Japan, for example, has promised Joe
                       Biden that Japan will spend a lot more. Other
                       times, its a commitment to NATO that’s discussed by
                       weapons-buying governments. In U.S. minds,
                       President Trump was anti-NATO and President Biden
                       pro-NATO. But both advanced the identical demand of
                       NATO members: buy more weapons. And both had
                       success, although neither has come anywhere close
                       to boosting NATO in the way that Russia has.


                # ⚓ FAIR ☛ Invasion_News_Fits_on_Front_Page_More_When_an_Enemy
                  Does_the_Invading⠀⇛


                       The New York Times’ slogan “All the News That’s Fit
                       to Print” has appeared on the paper’s front page
                       since 1897. But a comparison of Times coverage of
                       the 2022 Ukraine War and the 2003 invasion of Iraq
                       shows that the same kinds of news don’t always fit
                       on the front page.


                # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Mapping_U.S._imperialism⠀⇛


                       This article deals with US imperialism since World
                       War 2. It is critical to acknowledge that US
                       imperialism emanates both ideologically and
                       materially from the crime of colonialism on this
                       continent which has killed over 100 million
                       indigenous people and approximately 150 million
                       African people over the past 500 years


                       The exact death toll of US imperialism is both
                       staggering and impossible to know. What we do know
                       is that since World War 2, US imperialism has
                       killed at least 36 million people globally in
                       Japan, Korea, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, Indonesia,
                       Iraq, Afghanistan, Syria, Yemen, the Congo, Chile,
                       El Salvador, Guatemala, Colombia, Haiti, Puerto
                       Rico, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Nicaragua, Chad,
                       Libya, East Timor, Grenada, Honduras, Iran,
                       Pakistan, Panama, the Philippines, Sudan, Greece,
                       Yugoslavia, Bosnia, Croatia, Kosovo, Somalia,
                       Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, and
                       Palestine (see Appendix).


                # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Mother_of_Buffalo_Shooting_Victim_Says_“This
                  Is_Exactly_Who_We_Are”⠀⇛


                       Zeneta Everhart, whose 21-year-old son, Zaire
                       Goodman, survived the May 14 Buffalo shooting by a
                       white supremacist that left 10 Black people dead,
                       testified before the House Oversight Committee
                       Wednesday.


                # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Craig_Murray:_US_Prolongs_Ukraine_War⠀⇛


                       NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg, back to
                       camera, meeting with U.S. Secretary of Defense
                       Lloyd Austin on June 1. (NATO) By Craig Murray /
                       CraigMurray.org.uk I was in Turkey to try to fu…


                # ⚓ Meduza ☛ The_Viceroy_How_Sergey_Kiriyenko_became_Putin’s
                  point_man_in_the_Donbas_and_plans_to_shape_Russia’s_‘post-war
                  image’⠀⇛


                       A lot has changed for Sergey Kiriyenko since Russia
                       began its all-out war against Ukraine. Already the
                       Kremlin’s domestic policy czar, Kiriyenko has now
                       managed to get closer to President Vladimir Putin
                       and expand the scope of his powers. In addition to
                       acting as the Kremlin’s point man in the Donbas and
                       other Russian-occupied territories of Ukraine,
                       sources tell Meduza that Kiriyenko’s subordinates
                       have also been tasked with developing a “post-war
                       image” for Russia. One idea in the mix is to
                       present Russia as a “continent of freedom” for
                       right-wing conservatives — one that preserves the
                       spirit of “old Europe.” As it happens, Kiriyenko
                       wouldn’t be averse to leading this “continent”
                       himself.


                # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘The_tasks_in_the_Donbas_are_not_trivial’:
                  Meduza’s_sources_say_the_Kremlin_plans_to_annex_occupied
                  Ukrainian_territories_and_merge_them_into_a_new_federal
                  district_in_Russia⠀⇛


                       The Kremlin is planning to annex the Donetsk,
                       Luhansk, Kherson, and Zaporizhzhia regions of
                       Ukraine and combine them into a single federal
                       district within Russia, three sources close to the
                       Putin administration told Meduza. 


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ “This_Is_About_Blood_Money”:_AOC_Slams_GOP_for
                  Compliance_With_Gun_Lobby⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ Jan._6_Hearings_to_Open_as_Proud_Boys
                  Members_Are_Indicted_for_Seditious_Conspiracy⠀⇛


                       The House committee investigating Donald Trump’s
                       attempt to overturn the 2020 election and the
                       deadly January 6 insurrection at the Capitol holds
                       its first public hearing Thursday night in
                       primetime, as five members of the far-right Proud
                       Boys are indicted for seditious conspiracy. These
                       hearings will provide voters with a choice between
                       those who will want to continue to defend free and
                       fair elections and those who want to take away the
                       will of the people,” says Kristen Doerer, managing
                       editor of Right Wing Watch, who previews what to
                       expect.


                # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ WATCH:_Jan._6_Hearing_to_Detail_‘Flagrant
                  Assault_on_American_Democracy’⠀⇛


                       The U.S. House Select Committee to Investigate the
                       January 6th Attack on the United States Capitol
                       plans to hold its first of six public hearings at
                       8:00 pm ET on Thursday—a event that will be
                       livestreamed on the panel’s YouTube channel and
                       aired by most major television networks.


                       “The committee will present previously unseen
                       material documenting January 6th, receive witness
                       testimony, and provide the American people an
                       initial summary of its findings about the
                       coordinated, multi-step effort to overturn the
                       results of the 2020 presidential election and
                       prevent the transfer of power,” the panel said.
                       “The committee will also preview additional
                       hearings.”


                # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_Lack_of_Debate_Most_Worrying
                  Aspect_of_Congressional_Approval_of_Ukraine_Arms_Package⠀⇛


                       The Massachusetts congressional
                       delegation—currently nine representatives and two
                       senators—is fairly unusual in the American
                       political landscape of 2022 in being composed of
                       members of a single party, the Democrats. Only five
                       other states can make that claim (Connecticut,
                       Delaware, Hawaii, New Hampshire, and Rhode Island),
                       while nine states have all-Republican delegations
                       (Alaska, Arkansas, Idaho, Nebraska, North Dakota,
                       Oklahoma, South Dakota, Utah, and Wyoming),
                       according to Smart Politics.


                # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Solidarity_with_the_Ukrainian_Resistance!⠀⇛


                       Humiliated, Russia has retreated from Kyiv as well
                       as the country’s second largest city, Kharkiv, and
                       adopted a new goal—the seizure of Donbas in
                       Ukraine’s east to form a land bridge to Crimea,
                       which Moscow annexed in 2014, followed by a planned
                       partition of the country. The U.S. and NATO, which
                       like Moscow expected the Russian invasion to
                       quickly win, have increased shipments of heavy
                       weapons for the new phase of the war.


                       Sections of the Left have seized on this aid and
                       declare that the war was always or has become an
                       inter-imperialist one. As a result, they often find
                       themselves supporting the establishment’s calls for
                       the US to broker a ceasefire and negotiate a
                       settlement. They are mistaken about the nature of
                       the war, misunderstand the current phase of it, and
                       in the process betray Ukraine’s struggle for
                       national liberation from Russian imperialism.


                # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Russia_vs_NATO:_How_Mali_Became_Another
                  Front_for_the_Ukraine_War⠀⇛


                       The Malian government is now accusing French troops
                       of perpetuating a massacre in the West African
                       country. Consequently, on April 23, the Russian
                       Foreign Ministry declared its support for Malian
                       efforts, pushing for an international investigation
                       into French abuses and massacres in Mali. “We hope
                       that those responsible will be identified and
                       justly punished,” the Ministry said.


                       In its coverage, Western media largely omitted the
                       Malian and Russian claims of French massacres;
                       instead, they gave credence to French accusations
                       that the Malian forces, possibly with the help of
                       ‘Russian mercenaries’ have carried out massacres
                       and buried the dead in mass graves near the
                       recently evacuated French army Gossi base, in order
                       to blame France.


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ New_Audio_Shows_McCarthy_Called_for_Jan._6
                  Investigation_Before_Opposing_It⠀⇛


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Trump,_Ivanka_and_Don_Jr._Agree_to_Testify_in
                  New_York_AG’s_Investigation⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Biden_Urged_to_Secure_Public_Guarantees_on
                  Human_Rights_Before_Meeting_Saudi_Prince⠀⇛


                       U.S. President Joe Biden was urged Thursday not to
                       meet with Saudi Crown Prince and de facto ruler
                       Mohammed bin Salman without securing “tangible
                       progress to alleviate some of the most egregious
                       rights violations” committed by the kingdom.


                       Failure to do so, 13 human rights organizations
                       wrote in a joint letter to the U.S. president,
                       could “embolden the crown prince to commit further
                       violations of international human rights and
                       humanitarian law.”


                # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Twitter_Fights_Back_Against_January_6th
                  Committee’s_Dangerously_Intrusive_Subpoena_Demands⠀⇛


                       With the whole Congressional January 6th Committee
                       effort moving into prime time this week, this is
                       probably pretty far down on the list of issues
                       around it, but apparently Twitter is quietly
                       fighting demands from the Committee to reveal
                       internal communications.


                # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ “Act_Now”:_House_Hears_from_Uvalde_&
                  Buffalo_Gun_Violence_Victims,_Passes_Reforms_Doomed_in
                  Senate⠀⇛


                       The House of Representatives on Wednesday approved
                       new gun control measures, including raising the
                       minimum age for the purchase of most semiautomatic
                       rifles to 21 and banning high-capacity magazines.
                       The new rules passed the House in a 223-204 vote,
                       but are doomed in the Senate, where a bipartisan
                       group is working on passing a much more limited set
                       of reforms. The vote took place after a House
                       committee heard harrowing testimony from people
                       affected by recent gun violence, including an 11-
                       year-old survivor of the Uvalde school massacre who
                       watched her classmates get killed. “I grabbed a
                       little blood, and I put it all over me’,” Miah
                       Cerrillo told lawmakers in her testimony. “And then
                       I grabbed my teacher’s phone and called 911.” We
                       feature excerpts of Cerrillo’s testimony, along
                       with the parents of 10-year-old victim Lexi Rubio
                       and Dr. Roy Guerrero, Uvalde’s only pediatrician.


                # ⚓ The Nation ☛ What_We_Won’t_Forget_From_the_Hearings_on_the
                  Uvalde_and_Buffalo_Massacres⠀⇛


                       Last week I took a break from watching the
                       devastating coverage of the Uvalde, Tex., school
                       massacre. I have family there and I watched as long
                       as I could. But a day came when it started to feel
                       morbid and even voyeuristic, not like bearing
                       witness. So I stopped. I bought some Kate O’Brien
                       novels I’d been longing to read. And I reread my
                       Kindle version of The Body Keeps The Score.


                # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_The_Uvalde_Police_Sent_an
                  Important_Message_to_the_Nation⠀⇛


                       Our hearts have been pierced over and over by the
                       horrific events that occurred at the school
                       shooting in Uvalde, Texas. Especially heart
                       wrenching were the phone call cries, “send the
                       police,” from that 10-year-old girl trapped in the
                       room with the murderer and surrounded by the dead
                       and dying bodies of her classmates. She made three
                       911 calls. See Breaking Points at about 7:30 mins.
                       Apparently, she or another student, was told on a
                       call to yell out, “We need help” perhaps with the
                       idea that some of the nineteen heavily armed police
                       just outside the door might hear and come to the
                       rescue. Too bad for her, the only one who came to
                       her was the shooter who promptly killed her. 


                # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_The_Collateral_Damage_Comes
                  Home⠀⇛


                       “They were at places that seemed safe—but few
                       spaces in America are guaranteed safe anymore.”


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Sexual_Violence_by_Russian_Troops_in_Ukraine
                  “Chronically_Underreported”⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ Sexual_Violence_by_Russian_Troops_in
                  Ukraine_“Chronically_Underreported,”_U.N._&_Amnesty_Int’l
                  Find⠀⇛


                       The United Nations is demanding an independent
                       investigation into charges of rape and sexual
                       assault committed by Russian soldiers in Ukraine
                       since the start of the invasion. We speak with
                       Pramila Patten, the U.N.’s special representative
                       on sexual violence in conflict, who is just back
                       from Ukraine and told the Security Council Monday
                       about multiple shocking reports of rape and assault
                       — all of which Russia has since denied. “We are
                       dealing with a crime which is chronically
                       underreported,” says Patten, who emphasized the
                       need to establish safe spaces for victims to come
                       forward and ensure no perpetrators be granted
                       amnesty through a potential ceasefire or peace
                       agreement. We also speak with Oksana Pokalchuk,
                       executive director of Amnesty International
                       Ukraine, whose organization is investigating the
                       alleged war crimes.


                # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_Media_and_Congress_Enable_Biden’s
                  Silence_on_Increasing_Risk_of_Nuclear_War⠀⇛


                       I’ve just finished going through the more than 60
                       presidential statements, documents and communiques
                       about the war in Ukraine that the White House has
                       released and posted on its website since Joe
                       Biden’s State of the Union address in early March.
                       They all share with that speech one stunning
                       characteristic—the complete absence of any mention
                       of nuclear weapons or nuclear war dangers. Yet
                       we’re now living in a time when those dangers are
                       the worst they’ve been since the 1962 Cuban Missile
                       Crisis.


                # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Golden,_Schrader_Only_Two_House_Dems_to
                  Vote_No_With_GOP_Against_‘Commonsense’_Gun_Bill⠀⇛


                       Congressmen Jared Golden of Maine and Kurt Schrader
                       of Oregon were the only two House Democrats on
                       Wednesday to vote against a package of gun control
                       measures framed by party leadership as “commonsense
                       measures that will make an enormous difference to
                       save lives.”


                       “Who wouldn’t vote to raise the age to take weapons
                       of war out of the hands of teenagers?”


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘Deny,_Deceive,_Delay’:_How_‘Evolving’
                  Disinformation_Tactics_Stymie_Climate_Action⠀⇛


                       Leading up to the next global climate summit in
                       November, a report released Thursday uses climate
                       mis- and disinformation related to last year’s
                       conference to spotlight emerging strategies that
                       impede action and to offer Big Tech and government
                       clear solutions.


                       “Far from helping to mitigate this issue, tech
                       platform systems appear to be amplifying or
                       exacerbating the spread of such content.”


                # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ This_Will_Get_Worse_‘Until_We_End_Fossil
                  Fuels,’_Climate_Expert_Says_Amid_Southwest_Heatwave⠀⇛


                       As residents of the Southwestern United States
                       prepare for dangerously high and potentially deadly
                       temperatures in the coming days, a leading climate
                       scientist is warning that there can be no reprieve
                       from extreme heat until society ends its reliance
                       on planet-scorching fossil fuels.


                       The National Weather Service (NWS) has issued
                       excessive heat warnings and advisories for more
                       than 30 million people in Arizona, Nevada, and
                       California through the weekend.


                # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Petition_Demands_Biden_DOJ_‘End_Opposition
                  to_Youth_Climate_Justice’⠀⇛


                       In a clear show of support for the youth who have
                       been fighting for a landmark U.S. constitutional
                       climate case since 2015, the People vs. Fossil
                       Fuels coalition this week launched a petition
                       urging the Biden administration to “end its
                       opposition to Juliana v. United States proceeding
                       to trial.”


                       “We need to advocate powerfully for the rights of
                       our living, breathing children to be recognized in
                       our courts.”


                # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ Big_Tech_Must_Do_More_to_Combat_Climate
                  Disinformation_‘Super-spreaders’,_Report_Says⠀⇛


                       Big Tech platforms are spreading climate
                       disinformation “with impunity” but have the tools
                       to solve this crisis, a new report has said today.


                       “Deny, Deceive, Delay: Documenting and Responding
                       to Climate Disinformation at COP26” was launched on
                       Thursday at the Bonn Climate Change Conference.


                # ⚓ The Nation ☛ The_Green_Transition_Must_Be_Union-Powered⠀⇛


                       As the hope for timely legislative action to
                       address climate change has dwindled over the past
                       year, high-profile union victories in coffee shops,
                       warehouses, and outdoor recreation stores have
                       catalyzed a renewed sense of worker power. Instead
                       of seeing the climate fight as siloed from the
                       labor movement, Matthew Huber, a geography
                       professor at Syracuse University, argues that
                       working-class struggle has ecological stakes and
                       that union power can be harnessed to disrupt the
                       production of fossil fuels.


                # § Energy⠀➾


                      # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ As_U.S._LNG_Expands_in_Europe,_a_Hidden
                        Threat_Grows⠀⇛


                             In March, President Biden and European
                             Commission President Ursula von der Leyen
                             announced a joint task force with the goal of
                             getting Europe off Russian gas and onto more
                             of America’s fracked gas. Most Russian gas
                             reaches Europe via pipeline, so getting U.S.
                             gas to Europe will involve liquifying it and
                             then shipping it across the Atlantic. And as
                             shipments of liquified natural gas (LNG) from
                             the United States increase, so too do the
                             threats from an unwelcome intruder inherently
                             part of America’s natural gas mix —
                             radioactivity. 


                             That’s because government figures indicate
                             that much of the gas that will be shipped to
                             Europe may come from the Marcellus and Utica,
                             black shale formations in Ohio, West
                             Virginia, and Pennsylvania. About 40 percent
                             of natural gas produced in the United States
                             comes from these formations, and, according
                             to the U.S. Geological Survey, they have
                             particularly high radioactivity levels.


                      # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ LNG_Boom_Could_Add_Over_90_Million
                        Tons_of_Annual_Emissions⠀⇛


                             A boom in U.S. liquefied natural gas exports
                             driven by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine could
                             add a staggering 90 million tons or more of
                             planet-heating greenhouse gases annually, a
                             report published Thursday revealed.


                             “A dramatic increase in global dependence on
                             LNG could be risky, from a climate
                             perspective.”


                      # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘This_Is_Terrifying’:_Explosion_at
                        Texas_Gas_Plant_Spotlights_Threat_of_LNG_Industry⠀⇛


                             An explosion at a major liquefied natural gas
                             plant in Texas on Wednesday heightened fears
                             of pollution and other impacts in nearby
                             communities—and served as the latest example
                             of the threat the booming LNG industry poses
                             to the climate.


                             “Freeport LNG really doesn’t care about us.
                             This is not the first fire.”


                      # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Texas_Explosion_Shows_Danger_of_Liquefied
                        Natural_Gas_Industry,_Activists_Say⠀⇛


                # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ For_Happy_the_Elephant,_Personhood_Is
                        Yet_Another_Cage⠀⇛


                             Which is kind of an odd thing to say about a
                             legal action to truck an elephant from one
                             human keeper to another.


                             The Nonhuman Rights Project says the zoo’s
                             pen is too small. I’m not brushing off the
                             concern. A sanctuary is (or should be) better
                             than a zoo. But if that’s the point, we’re
                             talking about animal husbandry standards. Is
                             that nonhuman personhood, or just a case of
                             meet-the-new-boss? Focusing on a being in
                             permanent captivity cannot help but make a
                             problematic case for personhood.


          o § Finance⠀➾


                # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ There_Are_Better_Ways_for_Societies_to
                  Address_Inflation_Than_by_Hiking_Interest_Rates⠀⇛


                       As usual, the profit-driven concerns of big
                       business and their result—a remarkably selective
                       historical amnesia—fuel the silence about
                       alternative anti-inflation policies. So too do the
                       right-wing ideological blinders that now constrict
                       U.S. politics. Yet, policy alternatives always
                       exist, no matter how desperately partisans
                       promoting one policy seek to obliterate debate and
                       discussion of others. The narrow dogmatism of U.S.
                       politics these days is on full display around the
                       issue of an anti-inflation policy focused on
                       raising interest rates.


                       I will present three other anti-inflation policies
                       that do not entail interest rate increases—there
                       are many more—that could and should be part of
                       today’s policy discussions. All have precedents in
                       U.S. history. For the first, we return briefly to
                       World War II. U.S. President Franklin Delano
                       Roosevelt’s administration grasped the risk of
                       inflation during this period as the supply of many
                       consumer goods shrank relative to the demand for
                       them. The war effort was diverting many productive
                       resources away from consumer goods and toward
                       munitions and other defense products. Had the
                       government allowed the market to handle the
                       prospective shortage of consumer goods, an
                       inflation of their prices would have resulted. Rich
                       Americans would have bid up the prices of scarce
                       consumer goods, rendering them unaffordable for
                       middle- and lower-income people. That is how
                       markets work. They favor the rich (who return the
                       favor by funding economists and others to promote
                       markets as marvels of “efficiency”).


                # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Do_We_Have_to_Give_the_Rich_All_of_Our
                  Money?_Enforcing_the_Estate_Tax⠀⇛


                       Unfortunately, our politics is such that it is now
                       a partisan matter as to whether rich people should
                       have to pay the taxes they owe. This comes up in
                       many contexts, but perhaps most strikingly with the
                       estate tax.


                       Just to be clear, the only people who owe any money
                       at all under the estate tax are very rich. The
                       current tax has a $12.06 million dollar exemption,
                       per person. That means a couple can pass along
                       $24.12 million to their kids without paying a dime
                       in estate tax.


                # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Corruption_and_Regulatory_Capture⠀⇛


                       Another day, our attention focuses on the problem
                       arising due to the lack of infant formula and the
                       trouble it poses for new new-born infants,
                       including deaths.  And we ask, how do “they” get
                       away with it?


                       These are but two examples of the social crises
                       that seem to arise every day and appear to come out
                       of nowhere. And, after a day or so of media
                       attention, it seems to disappear, superseded by yet
                       another headline grabbing crisis.  Other crises
                       have come and gone, like pharmaceutical industry’s
                       role in widespread opioid addiction or airline
                       crashes.


                # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Chicago_Promised_This_Land_for_Housing._It’s
                  Going_to_Be_a_Chicago_Fire_Practice_Facility_Instead.⠀⇛


                       When thousands of families were forced to move out
                       of the ABLA Homes public housing complex two
                       decades ago, Chicago and federal leaders promised
                       they would be able to come back to new housing and
                       a revitalized community on the city’s Near West
                       Side.


                       Most of the residential buildings at ABLA would be
                       demolished. But, officials said, thousands of new
                       homes for both poor and more affluent families
                       would be built to replace them. The pledge was part
                       of a 10-year plan to “transform” public housing
                       citywide and offer a model to other cities.


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Thoughts,_Prayers⠀⇛


                       June 11 March for Our Lives. 


                # ⚓ The Nation ☛ The_Gods_of_Galas_Porras-Kim⠀⇛


                       Chaac is frail. Centuries without proper oblation
                       have drained the Mayan rain god of his power.
                       Across the Yucatán, the sacred cenotes, or
                       sinkholes, where his worshippers once presented
                       offerings of gold and jade and human remains are
                       now swimming with tourists. Most of his relics were
                       dredged from the water decades ago and taken to the
                       metropoles, where they’re exhibited as artifacts to
                       apostates—if not hidden away entirely in secure,
                       climate-controlled facilities. The deity who
                       oversaw the natural cycles of life is now curtailed
                       and well-contained.


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ House_GOP_Unites_Against_Condemning_White
                  Supremacy_Behind_Buffalo_Shooting⠀⇛


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Michigan_GOP_Candidate_for_Governor_Arrested_for
                  Involvement_in_Jan._6_Attack⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Can_a_United_Left_Win_in_Macron’s_France?⠀⇛


                       Paris—Rachel Keke knows her way around a picket
                       line. On a recent Saturday morning, at a branch of
                       the supermarket chain Monoprix in a well-to-do
                       Paris neighborhood, the 48-year-old housekeeper
                       traded hugs with workers and supporters gathered
                       outside. Nearly everyone wearing the red union
                       vests of the General Confederation of Labor (CGT)
                       seemed to recognize her—and when Keke took the mic,
                       she spoke with the confidence and convictions of
                       someone who has herself been through a grueling
                       battle with the boss.


                # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Why_California_Voters_Recalled_Chesa_Boudin⠀⇛


                       In the end, it wasn’t close. Chesa Boudin, poster
                       child for the progressive prosecutors’ movement
                       around the United States, was voted out as San
                       Francisco district attorney in a recall election
                       that will have huge ramifications for national
                       politics over the coming months and years.


                # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ How_They_Made_Chesa_Boudin_the_Fall_Guy⠀⇛


                       60,000 voters had cast ballots demanding that the
                       controversial DA leave office. 40,000 wanted him to
                       keep his job and continue to do what he started,
                       which was to reform a criminal injustice system
                       that favored the wealthy and punished the
                       impoverished. San Franciscans were proud that their
                       local story made the national news, though they
                       seemed to be more focused on the Warriors than the
                       recall.


                       On the afternoon of Election Day I worked the
                       phones at Boudin’s headquarters on Noe Street off
                       Market. I wanted to contribute to the cause and I
                       saw myself as a participant journalist operating on
                       the inside, not the outside. A couple of
                       photographers took pictures, but there were no
                       journalists around to observe and ask questions.
                       Cellphones and laptops dotted tables. Flyers filled
                       brown paper bags. The floors needed to be swept and
                       mopped, though no one besides me seemed to notice.
                       And no one besides me observed that Boudin’s
                       headquarters was reminiscent of the SDS national
                       headquarters in Chicago where I spent part of a
                       summer writing New Left propaganda about George
                       Jackson and Huey Newton, whom Eldridge Cleaver
                       described as “the baddest motherfucker ever to step
                       inside history.”


                # ⚓ The Nation ☛ South_Dakota_Voters_Just_Crushed_the_GOP’s
                  Antidemocratic_Scheme⠀⇛


                       South Dakota is a Republican, red state, where
                       conservatives have for decades controlled the
                       governorship and the legislature. But the voters
                       have regularly used citizen-initiated referendums
                       and constitutional amendments to advance
                       progressive proposals: increasing the minimum wage,
                       legalizing marijuana, defending abortion rights,
                       and cracking down on corporate influence.


                # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Biden’s_Proposed_Pan-American_Partnership
                  Must_Not_Repeat_Past_‘Free_Trade’_Failures:_Critics⠀⇛


                       In the wake of U.S. President Joe Biden’s proposal
                       Wednesday to establish a new policy framework aimed
                       at propelling the Western Hemisphere’s recovery
                       from the coronavirus crisis and countering China’s
                       growing influence in the region, economic justice
                       advocates are emphasizing that any fresh pact must
                       not repeat the failures of existing “free trade”
                       agreements.


                       “The corporate-centered free trade agreements
                       currently in place throughout the region have been
                       a disaster for working families both at home and
                       abroad.”


                # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ The_big_question_is_whether_Navracsics
                  will_bring_in_the_EU_money_or_take_the_blame⠀⇛


                       Did Viktor Orbán simply appoint a shadow cabinet
                       member to get EU funds, or does he really intend to
                       completely restructure the supervision of the
                       domestic spending of funds expected from the
                       European Union, which the EU is still withholding?
                       What will be the role of Tibor Navracsics now that
                       he’s returned to the government and what will be
                       the role of the equally experienced returnee, János
                       Lázár in ensuring that Hungary gets access to funds
                       that have mainly not been brought home so far due
                       to corruption concerns? We have looked at how the
                       new government structure might shape relations with
                       the EU and most importantly, the reduction of
                       concerns about the rule of law.


                # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ It’s_not_easy_getting_a_medical_report
                  confirming_the_day-to-day_oppression⠀⇛


                       Why is the system unable to protect those whose
                       partners are making their lives a living hell?
                       Today, more than 200,000 women in Hungary are in a
                       relationship in which they are victims of physical
                       and/or sexual violence. Almost half of all
                       Hungarian women suffer some form of physical and/or
                       sexual abuse in their lifetime, and on average one
                       woman loses her life every week as a result of
                       domestic violence. Violence against women may be
                       the most common human rights violation worldwide,
                       and domestic violence is the most common yet least
                       reported crime. What does it mean to say that abuse
                       is systemic? What makes it difficult to leave an
                       oppressive relationship? Why is the system unable
                       to protect those in need? This article – part one
                       of a five-part Telex series – explores these
                       questions.


                # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_We_Are_Failing_Domestic_Violence
                  Survivors⠀⇛


                       Now that the verdict in the Depp-Heard trial is in,
                       the media spectacle of the case may finally begin
                       to die down.


                # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ Urban_wild_boars_–_a_problem_some
                  Hungarian_towns_are_trying_to_solve⠀⇛


                       They tend to cause accidents, their regulation is
                       in a gray zone and is completely useless. Making it
                       effective would require a lot of work, effort or
                       time or a combination of these – there is no easy
                       solution for anyone looking for a reassuring and
                       effective solution to urban wild boars. In
                       Balatonfűzfő the situation has reached a breaking
                       point.


                # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Make_Manchin-Sinema_Obstruction_Central
                  Target_in_Midterms,_Sanders_Tells_Democrats⠀⇛


                       As Democrats scramble to craft their midterm
                       strategy amid rising fears of a GOP takeover, Sen.
                       Bernie Sanders on Thursday implored the party’s
                       leadership to offer voters an honest assessment of
                       the role Sens. Joe Manchin and Kyrsten Sinema
                       played in tanking the popular Build Back Better
                       agenda—and make clear that a larger Democratic
                       majority is necessary to push it over the finish
                       line.


                       “You really can’t win an election with a bumper
                       sticker that says: ‘Well, we can’t do much, but the
                       other side is worse.’”


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Dems_Face_Midterm_Defeats_If_Sinema_and_Manchin
                  Keep_Obstructing,_Sanders_Says⠀⇛


          o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Nation ☛ BIPOC?_¡Basta!⠀⇛


                       It’s everywhere! “BIPOC.” You cannot seem to get
                       away from it. We both remember when the preferred
                       reference to those on the receiving end of racist
                       and national oppression was “people of color.” Then
                       suddenly we became BIPOC—a change urged by many as
                       a specific form of enlightenment.


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Trump_ICE_Officials_Thought_Immigrant_Kids_Were
                  Reunited_With_Parents_Too_Soon⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ The_NYT_Acknowledges_the_CIA’s_Big_Lie_for
                  Gina_Haspel⠀⇛


                       As a result of CIA’s censorship, I joined a lawsuit
                       with four former federal employees to end the
                       government’s suppression of our writings on
                       national security issues.  Last month, the Supreme
                       Court allowed to stand a court ruling that denied
                       our case, which had been presented by lawyers from
                       the American Civil Liberties Union.  The government
                       has a legitimate interest in protecting bona fide
                       secrets, but the CIA’s review system is opaque,
                       exceeding legitimate security boundaries, and
                       compromising free speech.  The Haspel case exposes
                       the dangers of government censorship; the failures
                       of the Senate’s confirmation process; and the CIA’s
                       ability to avoid accountability for its
                       transgressions.


                       At the closing of Haspel’s hearing, the chairman of
                       the intelligence committee, Richard Burr (R/NC),
                       told her that “you have acted morally, ethically
                       and legally over a distinguished 30-year career.” 
                       Surely the members of the committee knew of
                       Haspel’s role in torture and abuse.  This would be
                       particularly true for the senior Democrat on the
                       committee, Diane Feinstein, who led the committee’s
                       investigation of the CIA program.


                # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ Hungarian_state_loses_another_court_case
                  at_European_Court_of_Human_Rights⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Insight Hungary ☛ ECHR:_Hungary’s_treatment_of_asylum
                  seeker_was_‘inhuman’⠀⇛


                       The European Court of Human Rights
                       (ECHR) ruled that Hungarian authorities’ use of a
                       handcuff and a leash on an Iraqi asylum seeker was
                       ‘inhuman and degrading’. The Iraqi man arrived at
                       the transit zone at the Serbian Border in 2017 with
                       his children and his pregnant wife, who was dealing
                       with a ‘high risk’ pregnancy. The woman was taken
                       to different hospitals on numerous occasions. “Ten
                       days after they arrived in the transit zone, her
                       husband went with her and was handcuffed and
                       attached to a leash in full view of their
                       children,” the European court paper reads. “He was
                       made to remain in handcuffs throughout the hospital
                       visit while acting as interpreter for his wife.”
                       For the first three months of the asylum
                       proceeding, there was reportedly no progress in
                       their case, which resulted in a hunger strike by
                       the pregnant woman.


                       According to court documents, the Iraqi family was
                       allegedly forced to leave Iraq after the national
                       security services tortured the father. 


                # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Court_Reminds_DOJ_It_Can’t_Dismiss_A_No-Fly_List
                  Lawsuit_Just_Because_It_Removed_The_Plaintiff_From_The_List⠀⇛


                       The federal government has unlimited money to burn.
                       That’s how we end up here with the federal
                       government being told for a second time that it
                       can’t walk away from a civil lawsuit just because
                       it unilaterally decided to stop violating the
                       plaintiff’s rights.


                # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘Endangers_Us_All’:_Supreme_Court_Ruling
                  Shields_Border_Agent_From_Excessive_Force_Lawsuit⠀⇛


                       A ruling by the right-wing majority on the U.S.
                       Supreme Court Wednesday “will have far-reaching
                       consequences” for people who accuse federal agents
                       of violating their constitutional rights, the ACLU
                       warned after the court ruled against a man who
                       wanted to sue a U.S. Border Patrol agent who
                       entered his property without a warrant and used
                       excessive force.


                       “This ruling leaves victims of police violence by
                       CBP agents without an effective remedy for justice
                       and puts everyone’s liberty at risk.”


          o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾


                # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Right_On_Cue,_U.S._Wireless_Prices_Creep_Skyward
                  After_Mergers⠀⇛


                       Antitrust and telecom experts warned anybody who’d
                       listen that the Sprint and T-Mobile merger (which
                       reduced the number of major U.S. wireless players
                       from four to three) would eventually result in
                       layoffs and higher prices for everybody. The
                       layoffs were quick to arrive (T-Mobile laid off
                       more than 5,000 employees before the ink was dry),
                       though the price hikes were slower to materialize.
                       At first.


          o § Monopolies⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Nation ☛ If_Men_Could_Breastfeed⠀⇛


                       Here’s my solution to the formula shortage: Men
                       should breastfeed. Sure, it will take dedication
                       and hard work, also industrial-strength estrogen
                       and other meds, a doctor, a lactation consultant,
                       and I don’t know what else; but if a handful of
                       trans women can do it, I’m sure regular old cis men
                       can figure it out. Headline: “Breast Hero Dad: ‘I
                       Begged Her Not to Use Formula, but She Wouldn’t
                       Listen!’”


                # § Patents⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ 30,000_People_Have_Died_Each_Day_WTO
                        Dragged_Its_Feet_on_Vaccine_Patents:_Oxfam⠀⇛


                             As public health advocates prepared a global
                             day of action to demand an end to Covid-19
                             vaccine inequity, international campaigners
                             reported that the inaction by the World Trade
                             Organization and several wealthy countries
                             has led to the deaths of nearly 30,000 people
                             per day since talks about widely distributing
                             vaccines began 20 months ago.


                             “It is incomprehensible that we are still
                             debating whether or not it’s a good idea for
                             poorer countries to be able to produce their
                             own vaccines, tests, and treatments for this
                             and any future pandemics.”


                # § Trademarks⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ California_Bakery_Bullying/Suing_Others
                        Over_Descriptive_‘Mochi_Muffin’_Trademark_It_Somehow
                        Got⠀⇛


                             While trademark disputes regularly annoy me
                             for a variety of reasons which I cover on
                             this site, the most annoying ones of all are
                             usually over trademarks that the USPTO never
                             should have granted in the first place.
                             Remember the Square Donuts thing? That mark
                             was descriptive. ESPN’s “Saturday Night
                             Football” mark? Also descriptive. Or the time
                             a company managed to trademark the term
                             “Legal Hackers” as it was the company’s name?
                             Yeah, you guessed it: descriptive.


                # § Copyrights⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ I_Feel_The_Need…_The_Need_To_File
                        Frivolous_Copyright_Lawsuits_To_Cash_In_On_Top_Gun⠀⇛


                             Could Paramount Pictures have actually lost
                             the copyright to Top Gun, even as it was
                             releasing a new Top Gun movie? That’s the
                             claim in a new lawsuit that goes pretty deep
                             into the copyright weeds, touching on two
                             ridiculous topics that we like to write about
                             on Techdirt: termination rights and movie
                             rights.


                      # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ US_Copyright_Small_Claims_Court_Opens_Its
                        Doors_Next_Week._Two_Questions_Remain:_Will_Anyone_Use
                        It…_And_Is_It_Constitutional?⠀⇛


                             We’ve been talking about the problems of the
                             US government setting up a copyright trolling
                             small claims court for over a decade now.
                             But, Congress finally passed a law to create
                             one (with no debate and no hearings) by
                             sneaking it into a “must-pass” funding bill
                             at the end of the year in 2020. It’s taken a
                             year and a half but the Copyright Office is
                             finally set to launch it sometime next week.


                      # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Pirate_Streaming_Lawsuit_Plaintiffs
                        Want_Cloudflare_Held_in_Contempt_of_Court⠀⇛


                             Successful lawsuits filed by several Israel-
                             based media companies against three pirate
                             streaming sites are proving tricky to wrap
                             up. A US court previously issued orders for
                             all ISPs to block the sites and instructed
                             third-party service providers to cease doing
                             business with them. The plaintiffs say that
                             since Cloudflare is refusing to comply, the
                             company should be held in contempt of court.


                      # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ EU_Piracy_Rates_are_the_Highest_Among
                        Well_Educated_Youth⠀⇛


                             New research published by the EU Intellectual
                             Property Office shows that piracy remains
                             prevalent among EU youth. The lack of
                             affordable content is most often cited as
                             motivation. Interestingly, piracy rates among
                             university-educated respondents are almost
                             double that of those who enjoyed little to no
                             schooling.



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 5290

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.10.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


Gemini_version_available_♊︎


✐ Links_10/06/2022:_systemd-oomd_Killing_Software_Badly⠀✐


Posted in News_Roundup at 3:45 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * GNU/Linux
          o Desktop/Laptop
          o Instructionals/Technical
    * Distributions_and_Operating_Systems
          o BSD
          o Fedora_Family_/_IBM
          o Devices/Embedded
          o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications
    * Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software
          o GNU_Projects
          o Licensing_/_Legal
          o Programming/Development
                # Python
          o Standards/Consortia
    * Leftovers
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary
          o Security
                # Fear,_Uncertainty,
                  Doubt/Fear-mongering/Dramatisation
                # Privacy/Surveillance
                # Confidentiality
          o Defence/Aggression
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Civil_Rights/Policing
          o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM)
          o Monopolies
                # Copyrights
    * § GNU/Linux⠀➾


          o § Desktop/Laptop⠀➾


                # ⚓ Slashdot ☛ ‘I_Love_the_Linux_Desktop,_But_That_Doesn’t_Mean
                  I_Don’t_See_Its_Problems_All_Too_Well’⠀⇛


          o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾


                # ⚓ nixCraft ☛ [Older]_A_cautionary_tale_about_locking_Linux_&
                  FreeBSD_user_accounts⠀⇛


                       Indeed it is a cautionary tale about locking Linux
                       and FreeBSD user accounts. No matter how careful
                       you are, there will always be some side effects
                       with optimization. I enabled ssh speed optimization
                       via multiplexing, and I met with some surprises.
                       Check the following manual pages using the man
                       command for more info: [...]


                # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ DPKG_Architecture_List⠀⇛


                       Array is one of the most important topics in the C
                       language. We can store the same type of data
                       elements in a contagious memory allocation through
                       an array.


                # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ How_to_Install_NSE3_on_CentOS_7⠀⇛


                       NS, short for Network Simulator, is a series of
                       discrete event network simulators (ns-1, ns-2, ns-
                       3). They are mainly used in teaching and research.
                       It is free and open-source.


                # ⚓ Sam_Hartman:_Flailing_to_Replace_Jack_with_Pipewire_for_DJ
                  Audio⠀⇛


                       I could definitely use some suggestions here, both
                       in terms of things to try or effective places to
                       ask questions about Pipewire audio. The docs are
                       improving, but are still in early stages. Pipewire
                       promises to combine the functionality of PulseAudio
                       and Jack. That would be great for me. I use Jack
                       for my DJ work, and it’s somewhat complicated and
                       fragile. However, so far my attempts to replace
                       Jack have been unsuccessful, and I might need to
                       even use PulseAudio instead of Pipewire to get the
                       DJ stuff working correctly.


                # ⚓ DebugPoint ☛ Manage_Flatpak_Permission_Using_Flatseal_
                  [Tutorial]⠀⇛


                       A tutorial on how to manage Flatpak package
                       permission using Flatseal application with examples
                       and additional tips.


                # ⚓ Trend Oceans ☛ Monitor_CPU_Thermal_Temperature_in_Linux⠀⇛


                       
                       Laptops usually face thermal issues due to their
                       compact space, providing less area for airflow than
                       recommended. However, there are other factors
                       involved, like running resource-heavy applications
                       in low-end systems or still using the old hardware
                       system.


                       It can be disastrous to ignore the temperature
                       details, which might put your system in danger and
                       your body in close contact with your system
                       (laptop) due to thermal fire.


                       Linux provides some third-party CLI/GUI
                       applications to monitor your CPU thermal
                       temperature, which we are about to learn.


    * § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾


          o § BSD⠀➾


                # ⚓ Klara ☛ Fundamentals_of_the_FreeBSD_Shell⠀⇛


                       There are two shells included in the FreeBSD base
                       system – sh and csh – corresponding to evolutions
                       of the Bourne and C shells. Early on, the consensus
                       was generally that the Bourne shell was the better
                       shell for scripts and programming while the C shell
                       was a better interactive shell. These strengths
                       also influenced subsequent developments. Many
                       innovations for interactive shell use were added
                       first in tcsh, a fork of csh that can be considered
                       its natural successor. Similarly, the Korn shell is
                       built on the foundations of the Bourne shell,
                       primarily adding features more commonly associated
                       with programming languages.


                       Today, Bourne-style (sh) syntax has come to the
                       fore. It is the one syntax covered by the POSIX
                       standard. The interactive innovations of tcsh were
                       adopted and further embellished by shells that used
                       sh syntax such as Z shell and bash. Scripts
                       included as part of a FreeBSD system for things
                       like starting and stopping services all use sh. But
                       until now, the C shell has remained the default
                       shell for the root user on FreeBSD.


                       Using the same shell for both scripts and
                       interactive use has the advantage that knowledge is
                       transferable. So, changing the default root shell
                       reduces how much a new user needs to learn. It also
                       makes FreeBSD feel more familiar to new users
                       coming from other Unix operating systems. For a
                       long-time FreeBSD user who is unhappy with the
                       change, it is easy to revert root’s shell to csh.


          o § Fedora Family / IBM⠀➾


                # ⚓ OMG Ubuntu ☛ Ubuntu_22.04_Kills_Apps_Too_Frequently_–_Users
                  Aren’t_Impressed_–_OMG!_Ubuntu!⠀⇛


                       If you’ve found memory management in Ubuntu a
                       little on the aggressive side since upgrading to
                       22.04 LTS know this: you are not alone.


                       A discussion on the Ubuntu mailing list highlights
                       issues scores of users are experiencing. Out of the
                       blue, with no indication anything is wrong, apps
                       like Firefox, Chrome, and Visual Studio Code just
                       die… Blink out of existence.


                       At fault? Ubuntu 22.04 LTS’s introduction of
                       systemd-oomd, a user-space out of memory killer
                       that’s designed to “take corrective action before
                       an OOM occurs in the kernel space’. When it detects
                       that memory pressure is getting a bit too stressed,
                       it intervenes to ensure the system copes, and
                       (most) things stay running.


                       But it seems that it’s being triggered too
                       frequently, killing apps even though memory isn’t
                       at a critical impasse.


          o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾


                # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ ShaRPiKeebo_handheld_Linux_computer_based_on
                  Raspberry_Pi_Zero_(2)_W_ships_with_a_LoRa_radio⠀⇛


                       Morpheans ShaRPiKeebo is a portable Linux computer
                       based on Raspberry Pi Zero W or Zero 2 W SBC that
                       reminds me of the Allwinner R8 powered PocketCHIP
                       handheld computer that was introduced in 2016, and
                       was quite popular (for a niche product) at the
                       time.


                       The ShaRPiKeebo comes with a physical QWERTY
                       keyboard, a daylight-readable screen, and Wi-Fi &
                       Bluetooth connectivity, but also adds a 433 MHz
                       LoRa radio that should make it usable as an off-
                       the-grid communicator. Just like PocketCHIP, the
                       ShaRPiKeebo can be used for system administration,
                       retro-gaming, pen testing, STEM education, and all
                       sort of maker projects.


          o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾


                # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ Best_Nintendo_64_(N64)_Emulators_for_Android
                  in_2022⠀⇛


                       Nintendo 64, often referred to simply as N64, is
                       one of the most loved video game consoles of all
                       time.
                       With hit games like Super Mario 64, The Legend of
                       Zelda: Ocarina of Time, or GoldenEye 007, the
                       console ushered in the era of true 3D graphics; and
                       that’s just one of its many achievements.


                       It’s no surprise then that there are many gamers
                       who fondly remember all the fun they had when
                       sitting in front of a CRT TV with the iconic
                       Nintendo 64 controller in their hands.


                       Regardless if you count yourself among them or just
                       want to see what the Nintendo 64 era was all about,
                       you can do so with any decent Android smartphone
                       and one of the best N64 emulators for Android.


    * § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾


          o § GNU Projects⠀➾


                # ⚓ GNU_Hackers’_Meeting_2022_proposal:_İzmir,_Turkey⠀⇛


                       The GNU Hackers Meetings are a friendly and
                       informal venue to discuss technical issues
                       concerning GNU and free software.


                       The time we proposed for GHM 2022 is approaching
                       but unfortunately we only received three replies
                       expressing interest. If we are to hold the event
                       then we need more participants; at this stage a
                       simple informal expression of interest is enough.


                       The event is planned for an extended weekend (with
                       talks from Friday to Saturday) in October 2022 in
                       İzmir, Turkey. For the time being all the infamous
                       entry barriers or restrictions are lifted in
                       Turkey, with the exception of medical facilities.
                       İzmir is well-linked with European airports, in
                       many cases by daily direct flights.


          o § Licensing / Legal⠀➾


                # ⚓ [Old] Linus_Torvalds_Gives_GPL_Credit_for_Linux’s_Success⠀⇛


                       “I love the GPL and see it as a defining factor in
                       the success of Linux,” Torvalds said.


                       GPL is what is known as a reciprocal license and
                       requires any code adjustments to be contributed
                       back to the community and made freely available.
                       Torvalds said that the GPL enforces the need to
                       give back, which makes fragmentation less likely.


                       Torvalds also commented about new operating
                       systems, including Google’s Fuscia, which is now
                       being built to enable internet of things (IoT)
                       devices. Fuscia is not being made available under
                       the GPL, and as such Torvalds doesn’t think it will
                       grow a community like Linux’s.


                       “The GPL says a company may be big, but no one will
                       take advantage of your code. It will always be
                       free, and that can’t be taken away from you,”
                       Torvalds said.


                # ⚓ [Old] Linux Magazine ☛ The_Story_of_the_GPL⠀⇛


                       The GNU General Public License was born of the
                       simple idea that freedom matters. Yet this simple
                       tool for protecting freedom has another important
                       feature that makes it even more powerful, and that
                       is the ability to build communities.


          o § Programming/Development⠀➾


                # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ Array_in_C⠀⇛


                       Array is one of the most important topics in the C
                       language. We can store the same type of data
                       elements in a contagious memory allocation through
                       an array. The special feature of an array is we can
                       store a group of variables in the same name but in
                       different index no. Index means the address of each
                       memory block. So it has three main features.


                # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ Dart_Streams⠀⇛


                       A stream in the Dart programming language is
                       defined as a series of asynchronous events. It is
                       pretty much like the iterable data structure.
                       However, the main difference between a stream and
                       an iterable is that in the case of the latter one,
                       you need to manually ask for the upcoming events,
                       whereas, in the case of the former one, the stream
                       itself keeps telling you that the next event is
                       ready. This process continues until there are no
                       more events left in the stream to be read. The Dart
                       streams also resemble pipes in which you insert a
                       value from one end, and this value is read by the
                       receiver at the other end. In this tutorial, we
                       will learn the basic usage of the streams in the
                       Dart programming language in Ubuntu 20.04.


                # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ Dart_Nulls⠀⇛


                       “A value in a database is zero. The value null
                       denotes the absence of a value. Null is not a
                       memory location when it is used as a value. Only
                       pointers store memory locations. A string would not
                       terminate correctly if it lacked a null character,
                       causing problems. In the Dart programming language,
                       null is symbolized by the keyword null. In Dart
                       also, Null refers to a variable that has never had
                       any values assigned to it and was created with
                       nothing. This article will cover how to handle Null
                       type in Dart programming language.”


                # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ Dart_Lists⠀⇛


                       The lists in Dart also fall under the category of
                       Dart collections. A Dart list may or may not have
                       duplicate elements. There is a wide range of
                       functions associated with the lists in Dart.
                       Therefore, in this guide, we will be talking about
                       the usage of the lists in the Dart programming
                       language in Ubuntu 20.04.


                # § Python⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ Get_a_Class_Name_in_Python⠀⇛


                             Python is well-known for its object-oriented
                             programming support, especially classes and
                             objects. It has a well-defined program
                             structure and allows for easy code
                             modification. Because the class is readily
                             available, the code can be reused, and it
                             also has the advantages of encapsulation,
                             abstractions, and polymorphism. With examples
                             and output, we will look at the Python class
                             and how it gets the class name of an object
                             in this article. Let’s begin!


                      # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ Convert_String_to_Set_Python⠀⇛


                             The inbuilt method set() in Python’s standard
                             library changes a string to a set. There have
                             been no recurring elements in a set
                             structure. If we require more than one
                             element, that element only occurs once during
                             the set structure. Because the set() method
                             would have its encryption technique, the
                             elements will not always exist in the same
                             order as it is in the string.
                             Let’s explain several methods of how to turn
                             a string into a set in this article. We will
                             utilize some inbuilt methods as well as a few
                             customized ones. Let’s begin the article by
                             going through how a string is used in Python.
                             Strings, like boolean data type, integer data
                             type, and floating points, are forms in the
                             Python programming language. A string is
                             defined as elements enclosed by single or
                             double quotation marks. A series of elements
                             can sometimes be referred to as a string.


                             To transfer a string to a set, we must first
                             split every element. This set of items would
                             be isolated by commas. Set returns a list of
                             comma-separated elements from a string. Every
                             item may correspond to a unique index value.
                             Consider the following strategies for
                             translating a string to a set.


          o § Standards/Consortia⠀➾


                # ⚓ Re:_Subscripts_And_Superscripts_In_Gemtext⠀⇛


                       As a further example, sigma notation only behaves
                       that way when it’s inline. ‘Block-level’ sigma
                       notation places one row above the sigma and the
                       other below, and makes the sigma like twice as
                       large as the rest of the text. This holds true for
                       a lot of other operations as well, such as
                       integrals (∫), sequential products (∏), and
                       sometimes unions (∪). Limits also follow the same
                       rules, except they’re not extra-large because they
                       don’t have their own symbol.


    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ ABC ☛ Partly_Cloudy_With_A_75_Percent_Chance_Of_COVID
                  Exposure⠀⇛


                       Which would be great — except that the forecasts
                       have less data to work with now than they’ve had in
                       years. COVID-19 case data is less and less reliable
                       thanks to rapid testing, for one. In addition,
                       hospitalization data can lag behind trends in
                       transmission and may become unavailable in the
                       coming months. And new sources like wastewater
                       surveillance aren’t yet ready to replace clinical
                       data. Imagine producing a weather forecast without
                       reliable temperature or humidity measurements.


          o § Proprietary⠀➾


                # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Microsoft’s_Alex_Kipman_resigns_after_being
                  accused_of_watching_‘VR_porn’_in_office:_report [Ed: They
                  probably belittle what he actually did. Probably some serious
                  crime.]⠀⇛


                # ⚓ India Times ☛ Microsoft_HoloLens_chief_to_resign_after
                  misconduct_allegations⠀⇛


                       Microsoft HoloLens chief Alex Kipman is reportedly
                       leaving the company in the mixed reality
                       reorganisation following allegations of misconduct.


                       According to geekwire.com, the tech giant is
                       splitting its HoloLens mixed reality group and
                       parting ways with Kipman.


                # ⚓ Digital Trends ☛ Microsoft_could_finally_kill_HDD_boot
                  drives_for_good⠀⇛


                       While Microsoft has declined to comment on the
                       matter, the current trends indicate a complete
                       market transition to SSD by 2023. Many PC makers
                       already use SSD as their main storage option;
                       however, it is still not a set standard, especially
                       in emerging markets.


                       Trendforce claims Microsoft is internally pushing
                       for the switch to SSD as the main storage standard
                       for Windows 11 PCs; however, the brand has not
                       implemented any requirements for computer or laptop
                       makers to follow.


          o § Security⠀➾


                # § Fear, Uncertainty,
                  Doubt/Fear-mongering/Dramatisation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ InfoSecurity Magazine ☛ New_Linux_Malware_Symbiote_is
                        “Nearly_Impossible_to_Detect” [Ed: Misses the point the
                        malware gets there not because of Linux]⠀⇛


                # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾


                      # ⚓ ABC ☛ Facebook_fails_again_to_detect_hate_speech_in
                        ads⠀⇛


                             The hateful messages focused on Ethiopia,
                             where internal documents obtained by
                             whistleblower Frances Haugen showed that
                             Facebook’s ineffective moderation is
                             “literally fanning ethnic violence,” as she
                             said in her 2021 congressional testimony. In
                             March, Global Witness ran a similar test with
                             hate speech in Myanmar, which Facebook also
                             failed to detect.


                             The group created 12 text-based ads that used
                             dehumanizing hate speech to call for the
                             murder of people belonging to each of
                             Ethiopia’s three main ethnic groups — the
                             Amhara, the Oromo and the Tigrayans.
                             Facebook’s systems approved the ads for
                             publication, just as they did with the
                             Myanmar ads. The ads were not actually
                             published on Facebook.


                # § Confidentiality⠀➾


                      # ⚓ uni Toronto ☛ The_information_theory_reason_for
                        assuming_non-secret_cryptography_algorithms⠀⇛


                             If a cryptosystem’s algorithm is part of its
                             ‘secret key’, all three of these things are
                             violated. The algorithm or the code
                             implementing it is definitely not random (it
                             will have a lot of structure, making
                             ‘guessing’ it easier), it will be
                             comparatively large, and it must be
                             distributed to a lot of people who ‘know’ it
                             at least in the sense of having access to it
                             (and some of them will literally know it).


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ ABC ☛ Over_80_feared_dead_in_attack_on_Catholic_church_in
                  Nigeria,_sources_say⠀⇛


                       More than 80 people are feared to have died in
                       Sunday’s attack on a church in southwestern
                       Nigeria, sources told ABC News on Wednesday.


                # ⚓ BBC ☛ Iran_removes_nuclear_watchdog’s_cameras_after
                  criticism⠀⇛


                       Russia’s mission to the IAEA, which voted against
                       the resolution along with China, tweeted that the
                       US and its European allies did “not get the
                       sensitivity of the moment”, adding: “Clearly
                       #ViennaTalks taught them nothing: pressuring Tehran
                       entails escalation.”


                # ⚓ Rolling Stone ☛ ‘Multiple’_GOP_Lawmakers_Sought_Pardons_for
                  Trying_to_Overturn_Biden_Win:_Jan._6_Committee⠀⇛


                       The Jan. 6 Commission promised big reveals, and Liz
                       Cheney’s opening statement did not disappoint. One
                       of two GOP representatives on the committee, Cheney
                       laid out damning information about the behavior of
                       members of her own caucus — including one by name:
                       Rep. Scott Perry, of Pennsylvania.


                       Cheney recalled how, in the build up to Jan. 6.,
                       then-President Donald Trump sought to clean House
                       at the Justice Department, which was refusing to
                       help him advance his Big Lie that he’d been
                       deprived of a rightful election victory by fraud
                       and voting irregularities. (Cheney laid out a
                       significant slate of evidence that not only was
                       this a lie, but that Trump and his staff knew that
                       it was a lie.)


                # ⚓ ABC ☛ Why_More_Republicans_Aren’t_Outraged_By_Jan._6⠀⇛


                       The other factor at play here is the extent to
                       which American politics has become a zero-sum
                       contest. Nearly every issue and congressional vote
                       is now framed in terms of winners and losers — and
                       partisanship. And as political scientist Lilliana
                       Mason wrote in her 2018 book, “Uncivil Agreement,”
                       “In this political environment, a candidate who
                       picks up the banner of ‘us versus them’ and
                       ‘winning versus losing’ is almost guaranteed to tap
                       into a current of resentment and anger across
                       racial, religious, and cultural lines, which have
                       recently divided neatly by party.”


                # ⚓ The Hill ☛ Beijing-backed_[crackers]_breach_‘major
                  telecommunications_companies,’_authorities_warn⠀⇛


                       Cyber [crackers] backed by China are successfully
                       targeting U.S. telecommunications companies in
                       major breaches, the federal Cybersecurity and
                       Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) warned on
                       Tuesday.


                       The FBI, National Security Agency (NSA) and CISA
                       said in an advisory that [crackers] affiliated with
                       the People’s Republic of China (PRC) have targeted
                       and compromised “major telecommunications
                       companies” through easy and known network and
                       system vulnerabilities.


                # ⚓ NSA ☛ NSA,_CISA,_and_FBI_Expose_PRC_State-Sponsored
                  Exploitation_of_Network_Providers,_Devices⠀⇛


                       The National Security Agency (NSA), Cybersecurity
                       and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), and
                       Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) released a
                       Cybersecurity Advisory (CSA) today, “People’s
                       Republic of China State-Sponsored Cyber Actors
                       Exploit Network Providers and Devices.” The
                       advisory highlights how People’s Republic of China
                       (PRC) actors have targeted and compromised major
                       telecommunications companies and network service
                       providers primarily by exploiting publicly known
                       vulnerabilities. Networks affected have ranged from
                       small office/home office (SOHO) routers to medium
                       and large enterprise networks.


                       The PRC has been exploiting specific techniques and
                       common vulnerabilities since 2020 to use to their
                       advantage in cyber campaigns. Exploiting these
                       vulnerabilities has allowed them to establish broad
                       infrastructure networks to exploit a wide range of
                       public and private sector targets.


                # ⚓ USDOD ☛ People’s_Republic_of_China_State-Sponsored_Cyber
                  Actors_Exploit_Network_Providers_and_Devices [PDF]⠀⇛


                       This joint Cybersecurity Advisory describes the
                       ways in which People’s Republic of China (PRC)
                       state-sponsored cyber actors continue to exploit
                       publicly known vulnerabilities in order to
                       establish a broad network of compromised
                       infrastructure. These actors use the network to
                       exploit a wide variety of targets worldwide,
                       including public and private sector organizations.
                       The advisory details the targeting and compromise
                       of major telecommunications companies and network
                       service providers and the top
                       vulnerabilities—primarily Common Vulnerabilities
                       and Exposures (CVEs)—associated with network
                       devices routinely exploited by the cyber actors
                       since 2020.


                # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ US_SEC_opens_probe_into_Ericsson’s_alleged
                  bribery_in_Iraq⠀⇛


                       Ericsson’s headquarters in Kista, Sweden.
                       Swedish telecommunications equipment company
                       Ericsson says it has been notified by the US
                       Securities and Exchange Commission that an
                       investigation has been opened into the company’s
                       report about its 2019 dealings in Iraq.


                       In a statement issued on Thursday, Ericsson said,
                       while it was too early to predict the outcome of
                       the investigation, it was fully co-operating with
                       the SEC.


                       The firm is facing a class action lawsuit in the US
                       over the same issue. Chief executive Börje Ekholm
                       and chief financial officer Carl Mellander have
                       been named as defendants in the suit which was
                       filed on 4 March.


                       Details of alleged bribery in Ericsson’s dealings
                       in Iraq were leaked to the International Consortium
                       of Investigative Journalists which shared the data
                       with The Guardian, the BBC and the Washington Post
                       in March.


                       {loadposition sam08}The firm was said to have
                       allegedly paid bribes to the Islamic State
                       terrorist group in order to continue doing business
                       in the country.


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ [Old] Jacobin Magazine ☛ Smedley_Butler_Helped_Build
                  American_Empire._Then_He_Turned_Against_It.⠀⇛


                       American elites, then and now, are loath to
                       acknowledge the consequences of their own errors,
                       and they don’t take kindly to being reminded. Even
                       eighty years since Butler’s death, with Pax
                       Americana irreparably fractured and the US security
                       state increasingly crushed under the weight of its
                       military commitments, elites still refuse to
                       acknowledge the untenable future they are hurtling
                       toward — and from which Butler attempted to save
                       them (and everyone else).


                       History can never absolve the young Smedley Butler
                       for the atrocities he committed while serving as
                       the tip of his country’s spear. But history has
                       surely vindicated the older Smedley Butler, the man
                       who threw himself against the wheel of American
                       militarism even though he knew he was powerless to
                       stop its churning.


                # ⚓ [Old] Task And Purpose ☛ The_wild_story_of_Marine_legend
                  Smedley_Butler_that_you_won’t_hear_at_boot_camp⠀⇛


                       While Butler is known to most Marines for this rare
                       achievement, he is better known outside of the
                       military community for his late-in-life epiphany
                       that during his 33 years of Marine Corps service,
                       he and his men fought, killed, bled, and died more
                       to shore up the profits of Wall Street than to
                       defend the United States from foreign invaders.


                       “During those years, I had, as the boys in the back
                       room would say, a swell racket,” Butler later said
                       of his time in the Marine Corps in a book he wrote
                       titled “War Is A Racket.” “I was rewarded with
                       honors, medals, and promotions. Looking back on it,
                       I feel I might have given Al Capone a few hints.
                       The best he could do was operate in three city
                       districts. We Marines operated on three
                       continents.”


                # ⚓ [Old] The Washington Post ☛ Maj._Gen._Smedley_Butler:_A
                  Marine_hero_who_saw_himself_as_a_‘racketeer_for_capitalism’⠀⇛


                       And then, in 1931, the secretary of the Navy
                       ordered Butler court-martialed for saying publicly
                       that Benito Mussolini’s Italy was a “mad dog
                       nation” and illustrating the point with a story
                       about the fascist’s driver running over a child in
                       the road. As the vehicle drove on, Mussolini
                       advised a fellow passenger, “Never look back in
                       life.” The administration of Herbert Hoover wanted
                       to punish Butler for causing a diplomatic incident,
                       but as Jonathan M. Katz writes, officials had a
                       problem: It turned out Butler’s story was
                       “substantially true.” The general retired and began
                       saying more frequently what he thought of U.S.
                       foreign policy. In three decades as a Marine,
                       Butler wrote, “I spent most of my time being a
                       high-class muscle man for Big Business, for Wall
                       Street and for the bankers. In short, I was a
                       racketeer for capitalism.”


                       [...]


                       But eventually Butler realized he was not serving
                       so grand a purpose as he thought. Posted in
                       Nicaragua to defend U.S. mining interests, he
                       wrote, “This is a d—-d fool expedition . . .
                       inspired and financed by Americans who have wild
                       cat investments down here and want to make them
                       good by putting in a Government which will declare
                       a monopoly in their favor.”


                # ⚓ Medforth ☛ Twitter_Germany_blocks_tweet_of_Austrian
                  government_politician_regarding_asylum_seekers⠀⇛


                       In terms of domestic politics, it was the stir of
                       the weekend: “A total of 16,000 asylum applications
                       have already been filed this year,” Sachslehner
                       tweeted on Whit Monday. “The vast majority of
                       asylum seekers come from Afghanistan and Syria.
                       Austria thus suffers from the second highest per
                       capita burden of asylum applications in the EU.”
                       Especially the word “suffering” caused sharp
                       criticism, especially from the Green coalition
                       partner – eXXpress reported.


                # ⚓ India ☛ Srirangapatna:_Mysore_Archeological_Survey_Report
                  Mentions_Temple_Razed_To_Build_Mosque⠀⇛


                       In an exclusive, Republic Media Network has
                       accessed the Mysore Archaeological Department’s
                       1935 report amid the raging Mandir-Masjid row in
                       Karnataka. The report notes that Tipu Sultan
                       demolished the Anjaneya Mandir and built Jamia
                       Masjid after filling up the ground floor of the
                       temple structure.


                       As per the report, Tipu Sultan constructed a temple
                       over the Hanuman temple. Also, when he was the
                       ruler of Mysore and Srirangapatna, he demolished
                       several temples and built mosques. Republic also
                       accessed the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)
                       letter that was published in 2004 which originated
                       from the Mysore Archaeological Department’s 1935
                       report.


                       In the letter, the ASI opposed the running of
                       Madrassa in the masjid premises as it was illegal.
                       It stated that the Waqf board was running it
                       illegally since 1979. The Hindu organisation also
                       demanded the closure of Madrassas at the site and
                       other activities like cooking, etc.


                # ⚓ Frontpage Magazine ☛ Hate_Crime_or_Shakedown_for_Money?⠀⇛


                       What this almost certainly is: another shakedown
                       attempt. McDonald’s is a big corporation with lots
                       of money. It doesn’t want a lot of negative
                       publicity from CAIR’s Ibrahim Hooper and his
                       sinister crew calling it “Islamophobic.” So it will
                       likely hand some cash over to CAIR and Ghadir
                       Alahmar to make this go away. Works like a charm.


                # ⚓ Teen Vogue ☛ Congress_Stock_Trading_Leads_to_Major
                  Conflicts_of_Interest⠀⇛


                       The general public doesn’t seem particularly
                       pleased about this ethical gray zone. According to
                       a poll from the Campaign Legal Center, nearly 90%
                       of voters believe ethics enforcement should be an
                       “extremely important” or “very important” priority
                       for Congress. Another recent survey from Morning
                       Consult showed strong bipartisan support for a
                       congressional stock trading ban, with 69% of
                       Democrats, 64% of Independents, and 58% of
                       Republicans in favor. Perhaps unsurprisingly, this
                       flurry of proposed legislation comes at a time when
                       Congress’s approval rating is in the teens, hitting
                       a low point of 18% in January.


                # ⚓ Taiwan News ☛ Anonymous_[cracks]_Chinese_educational_site
                  to_mark_Tiananmen_massacre⠀⇛


                       Below the slogan was Taiwan’s national flag
                       followed by its national emblem. The collective
                       then said it was taking a “short break from
                       #OpUkraine today to remember the Tiananmen
                       Massacre.”


                # § Misinformation/Disinformation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Salon ☛ Fox_News_refuses_to_air_Jan._6_violence_while
                        trashing_hearing_as_“boring”_and_“propaganda”⠀⇛


                             Fox News viewers were the only news watchers
                             who didn’t see the hearing Thursday night.


                             [...]


                             Media Matters’ Matt Gertz reported that
                             Carlson did not go to commercial break once
                             during the hearing he did not show.


                             “Fox is desperate to keep its viewers from
                             switching to another channel and seeing the
                             hearing in real time,” Gertz tweeted, adding
                             that “they want to push his propaganda so
                             much that they are leaving money on the table
                             to do it.”


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ Dawn Media ☛ India_tightens_security_after_militant
                  threat⠀⇛


                       Several Indian media groups shared the June 6
                       letter attributed to Al Qaeda’s branch in the
                       Indian Sub-continent (AQIS) in which threats were
                       made to carry out suicide bombings in Indian states
                       to defend, it said, the “honour of the Holy Prophet
                       (peace be upon him).


                       A federal home ministry official said intelligence
                       agencies were checking the authenticity of the
                       threats issued by AQIS.


                # ⚓ India Times ☛ Al-Qaeda_Warns_Of_Suicide_Attacks_On_Indian
                  Cities_Over_Nupur_Sharma’s_Comments_On_Prophet⠀⇛


                       The controversy triggered the insulting comments
                       made by two, now suspended BJP spokespersons Nupur
                       Sharma and Naveen Kumar Jindal against Prophet
                       Muhammad is refusing to die down.


                       Even as the government tries to firefight the
                       backlash from Islamic countries in the middle east
                       diplomatically, the controversy is only
                       snowballing.


                # ⚓ The Economist ☛ Syria,_like_much_of_the_Arab_world,
                  inflicts_country-wide_[Internet]_blackouts_during_exams⠀⇛


                       There is no evidence that [Internet] shutdowns have
                       reduced cheating in exams. The problem remains
                       rampant in the Arab world, not least because
                       students have a big incentive to do well.
                       University admissions are based almost entirely on
                       test results; last year only 60% of students in
                       Syria passed. In 2016 an anonymous Facebook page
                       published several questions ten minutes before the
                       exams began, claiming it was promoting equity by
                       offering poor students the same advantages that
                       rich ones had paid for. Cheating has become so
                       widespread in Algeria that the government ordered
                       500,000 students to retake their exams in 2016. And
                       unscrupulous types find a way around outages. In
                       Iraq education officials were accused of selling
                       exam questions in 2018.


          o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


                # ⚓ ABC ☛ Michigan_police_officer_charged_with_murder_in
                  killing_of_Patrick_Lyoya⠀⇛


                       Schurr turned himself in and is expected to be
                       arraigned Friday, according to Kent County
                       Prosecutor Chris Becker, who made the charging
                       decision. City officials confirmed that Grand
                       Rapids Police Chief Eric Winstrom will be filing
                       paperwork before the end of the day for Schurr’s
                       suspension without pay.


                # ⚓ Supreme_Court_Makes_Federal_Officials_‘Absolutely
                  Immunized’_From_Personal_Lawsuits⠀⇛


                       The Supreme Court on Wednesday made it even more
                       difficult for U.S. citizens to bring lawsuits
                       against federal employees who violate their
                       constitutional rights, narrowing the already
                       limited path to do so.


                       In Egbert v. Boule, the conservative majority on
                       the court ruled an individual business owner did
                       not have cause to bring an action seeking damages
                       against a federal agent accused of physically
                       assaulting him. The ruling set a broad precedent
                       that legal experts said would make it virtually
                       impossible to sue federal officials.


                # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ Bottled_water_shortages_reported_in_5
                  states⠀⇛


                       The president of ANPEC, a national small business
                       association, told the newspaper Milenio that
                       natural water resources are also limited in
                       Coahuila, Baja California, Chihuahua and Sonora,
                       leading residents of those states to buy greater
                       quantities of bottled water, which has also
                       generated shortages.


          o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Spotify_comes_for_audiobooks⠀⇛


                       Spotify wants to make audiobooks the next pillar of
                       its business. On Wednesday, company executives
                       pitched the audiobooks business to investors as
                       their next target for industry domination. When
                       they launch the audiobooks vertical (which is TBD),
                       it could have huge ramifications not only for
                       Spotify’s own business, but for the publishing
                       industry as well.


          o § Monopolies⠀➾


                # § Copyrights⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Hollywood Reporter ☛ Netflix_Settles_Copyright
                        Lawsuit_Over_Fish-Headed_Villain_in_‘The_Umbrella
                        Academy’⠀⇛


                             Atkinson sued last year claiming that the
                             source material, published in 2008, from
                             which Netflix’s The Umbrella Academy is
                             adapted, copied his design for a character
                             that first appeared in 1996 in his Rogue
                             Satellite Comics. Both characters are
                             villains known for having talking fish in
                             bell jars as heads with normal human bodies.


                             To establish a copyright infringement claim,
                             there must be proof of actionable copying,
                             which involves access to the copyrighted work
                             prior to the creation of the infringing work
                             and evidence of similarity. If access cannot
                             be demonstrated, a party may substantiate
                             copying by showing a “striking similarity”
                             between the disputed works.


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