𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Sunday, June 26, 2022 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Mon 27 Jun 02:39:48 BST 2022 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/06/26/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmXiFJikrpgJmTJdF5dxJErsXyTseRRcK6Ds2Jg9BBsTuL QmNfDQ75xBxSAamisMxhTjpn9Au6GFQzWE4dr1y8fZzXpu QmSrm5jLMrG5o149YVepKcn8JQRvHsY3WrG4rKXUTe544Z QmWExVHkGDm8136DgKuJPz53soK3UpxtDpoXW1nFKza3zM QmYWDELshz6Di3MpKWjLgsiPciyEWkTZcSmWYTfxmQ51wK QmWHtnxrQ4VdE2qvHcjaych3cP1TzncSGHiXc6zwPAJJbi QmeAi1Bj4Pr2DEgJ6QvmprcfyF8MzrnE8sYL8mi989sgkE QmWNxxXXEBuqJMZZm5uwv7rqi6x5gkChcska8B4WNLyuYv Qmc67a9x4HD9qupu8co3a69zDZgiGqMajmKGqJk9ktCMEL QmUWwu3Mv6pPzgwhFszQ3MDPkeb1Thum86s3USTGfg7tKA QmU7d9Lan4qUjP3qJCaiytftKd67NmhMwUoz21vnERGLxU Qmcn8x4Vkjq4RTfDYrFVWudBe7iEWFEZjyG4GuSGvXN2jJ QmdGVChqXApcCDe9RUJgupwdHsScvy3nvQqndASr94zE66 QmT6sgo52zhTivYdtLAAkgSVeBqg6U6VnDTvDHz5cyLh9F Qmd9jbvK6YtaVmkTKZgtkfLQ2tTjzYV2yvzWTwj2CRErj4 QmSFtnCuwj923WzPXJoqrBJMe5wB4X2SCzwtApNadjxLxc QmfEjig2FSS7dnn2KEr26v5JW9wSenfByFz7Kpont5s6p2 QmXFr24fsod4hN7dFFg3cke2MTRCdpmXGmrzBy4E9SuDmx QmTweJ4nXQtfXHVgJZdLDGsqQhGfYUadfZnLsNyG957hjX QmaWVVRETtCzr9u3pkbf9NmBNErxp6EwwuuRbbGaNBDbxs QmRnbEP8kvfDSZqPYikywBMxdJ2dsMPv4ujj2tKn8HPofU ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ IRC Proceedings: Saturday, June 25, 2022 | Techrights ⦿ This Past Week the Linux Foundation Ran a Massive Misinformation Campaign in Texas and It Paid Media/Publishers to Repeat Lies/Spin | Techrights ⦿ Richard Stallman Interview Removed by Google (Because He Was on RT) | Techrights ⦿ Rogan and Richard Stallman: What Mobile Phones Really Are | Techrights ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): http://techrights.org/2022/06/26/irc-log-250622/#comments http://techrights.org/2022/06/26/lf-disinformation-ploy/#comments http://techrights.org/2022/06/26/richard-stallman-keiser-interview/#comments http://techrights.org/2022/06/26/richard-stallman-mobile-phones/#comments ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): http://techrights.org/2022/06/26/freedom-of-the-press-on-trial/#comments http://techrights.org/2022/06/26/mixtile-edge-2-kit/#comments http://techrights.org/2022/06/26/more-netflix-layoffs/#comments ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 58 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/06/26/irc-log-250622/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/06/26/irc-log-250622/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.26.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ IRC_Proceedings:_Saturday,_June_25,_2022⠀✐ Posted in IRC_Logs at 2:37 am by Needs Sunlight Also available via the Gemini protocol at: * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techrights-250622.gmi * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-250622.gmi * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-social-250622.gmi * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techbytes-250622.gmi Over HTTP: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_ #techrights_log_as_HTML5 #boycottnovell_log_as_HTML5 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log_as_HTML5 #techbytes_log_as_HTML5 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_ #techrights_log_as_text #boycottnovell_log_as_text 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log_as_text #techbytes_log_as_text Enter_the_IRC_channels_now =============================================================================== § IPFS Mirrors⠀➾ CID Description Object type IRC log for  QmSeN5bLvGosMpZerG2tp6CNtS37qaXzP13qjpeZDDnr9f #boycottnovell 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈ (full IRC log as HTML) IRC log for #boycottnovell  QmUZ8i2d1rPFsah2BvbQMjSZuLM2Bgtmtq3upbe3ZViosY (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈ as plain/ASCII text) IRC log for #boycottnovell-  QmeZeQ1HQSZxpvYncooksKe7f6ap7saErhzKC1gVdVKXfx social 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈ (full IRC log as HTML) IRC log for #boycottnovell-  QmeUU8ws4tCdrDAEwZ1XfyrdGMBzrj63BynRXpPgs9PQqT social 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈ (full IRC log as plain/ASCII text) IRC log for  Qmc7KxiyD6aTgV2NzTXepdYqcMTMgS9XM7Yg5XeDid3wFm #techbytes 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈ (full IRC log as HTML) IRC log for #techbytes  QmRoKwtDLgEDWDtWi8GiquXz3dQ4ouQ6a22B6Po27Z7b8p (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈ as plain/ASCII text) IRC log for  QmcdJ3GnQKbb5AXudH96ywpEGs3QmUNnWqvrtEuoTp9u44 #techrights 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈ (full IRC log as HTML) IRC log for #techrights  QmPkWBNu1zSDG2uuofyn5DJ5nPTemhByKMhrP7agH8kyJg (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈ as plain/ASCII text) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IPFS logo⦈ § Bulletin for Yesterday⠀➾ Local_copy | CID (IPFS): QmRnbEP8kvfDSZqPYikywBMxdJ2dsMPv4ujj2tKn8HPofU ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 185 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/06/26/lf-disinformation-ploy/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/06/26/lf-disinformation-ploy/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.26.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ This_Past_Week_the_Linux_Foundation_Ran_a_Massive_Misinformation_Campaign_in Texas_and_It_Paid_Media/Publishers_to_Repeat_Lies/Spin⠀✐ Posted in Deception, GPL, Kernel at 2:26 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz Video_download_link | md5sum 4fd31a2c283ba222d1a45b3d63b3203f Linux Foundation as Misinformation Mill Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0 http://techrights.org/videos/lf-lies-from-texas.webm Summary: The so-called ‘Linux’ Foundation is promoting or defending software patents; to make matters worse, it_continues_its_Microsoft_greenwashing campaign, it’s openwashing mass surveillance, and it is paying so-called ‘journalists’ to play along* THE Linux_Foundation‘s PR show has ended. It was a physical presence event and it was full of lies, spin, and worse. We’ve documented dozens of examples in the Daily Links (here in Techrights throughout the week) and these were more suitably catalogued here and here (not a complete/exhaustive list but still fairly comprehensive with editorial comments attached). “Microsoft, Open Invention Network (OIN), and the Linux Foundation are in this together…”Only a few hours ago in Slashdot we saw Linux Foundation promotion_of a_Linux_Foundation_podcast entitled ‘Untold Stories of Open Source’ outsourced to Microsoft proprietary software (don’t miss the irony!). The people on these episodes probably don’t even use GNU/Linux, they’re just milking the brand for corporate agenda, on the payroll of companies that actively attack Linux and try to replace Linux (or its licence, which Torvalds_really_likes). A few years ago the_OSI’s_cofounder_Bruce_Perens_called_the_Linux_Foundation_"an_{GPL} infringer’s_club” and he wasn’t wrong. Days ago the Linux Foundation moreover promoted patent propaganda, in effect parroting the lies told by IBM about software patents. Microsoft, Open Invention Network (OIN), and the Linux Foundation are in this together (we put that in Daily Links). As Perens put it: “Open Invention Network protects patents from Linux, not the other way around.” █ ______ * As noted in the video, bribes for journalists are funneled in from corporations to the Linux Foundation, which in turn pays the publishers that pays writers’ salary. It’s a clever multi-layered bribery mechanism. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 250 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/06/26/richard-stallman-keiser-interview/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/06/26/richard-stallman-keiser-interview/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.26.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Richard_Stallman_Interview_Removed_by_Google_(Because_He_Was_on_RT)⠀✐ Posted in America, Free/Libre_Software, Interview at 12:53 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz Video_download_link | md5sum af44147bc2435d6b600bce456308d664 RMS on Keiser Report Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0 http://techrights.org/videos/RMS-Keiser-Report-RT.webm Summary: Max Keiser spoke to Richard Stallman in the past; one such appearance in RT is reproduced above (all RT shows were removed this year in an indiscernible fashion) THE “You” Tube platform of Gulag/Alphabet decided to mass-delete Americans whose shows or appearances were broadcast in RT [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]. The above show, now censored, is basically two Americans (Stacy Herbert is the wife of Max and is Canadian) speaking to another American about issues that the American corporate media does not like to air. █ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 293 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/06/26/richard-stallman-mobile-phones/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/06/26/richard-stallman-mobile-phones/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.26.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Rogan_and_Richard_Stallman:_What_Mobile_Phones_Really_Are⠀✐ Posted in Free/Libre_Software, Interview at 12:37 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz Video_download_link | md5sum afa170a3e2b3e095bc9c563c1812e1ba RMS on Mobile Phones Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0 http://techrights.org/videos/stalin-dream.webm Summary: Even a decade ago it was well understood already that mobile phones had become spying devices whose harms gradually outweigh the perceived benefits by a wider margin THE above video shows Bret_Weinstein at the Joe Rogan Experience podcast followed by Richard Stallman, who has long expressed scepticism, distrust, and disgust about mobile phones (he also explained why). █ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 331 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.26.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Links_26/06/2022:_New_Stable_Kernels_and_Freedom_of_the_Press_on_Trial⠀✐ Posted in News_Roundup at 3:17 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * GNU/Linux o Kernel_Space o Instructionals/Technical * Distributions_and_Operating_Systems o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications * Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software o FSFE o Programming/Development * Leftovers o Science o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Monopolies # Patents # Trademarks * § GNU/Linux⠀➾ o § Kernel Space⠀➾ # ⚓ LWN ☛ Linux_5.18.7⠀⇛ I'm announcing the release of the 5.18.7 kernel. All users of the 5.18 kernel series must upgrade. The updated 5.18.y git tree can be found at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ stable/linux-stable.git linux-5.18.y and can be browsed at the normal kernel.org git web browser: https://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/ linux-s... thanks, greg k-h # ⚓ LWN ☛ Also:_Linux_5.15.50⠀⇛ # ⚓ LWN ☛ Linux_5.10.125⠀⇛ # ⚓ LWN ☛ Linux_5.4.201⠀⇛ # ⚓ LWN ☛ Linux_4.19.249⠀⇛ # ⚓ LWN ☛ Linux_4.14.285⠀⇛ # ⚓ LWN ☛ Linux_4.9.320⠀⇛ o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ Ubuntu Handbook ☛ How_to_Install_Rhythmbox_3.4.6_via_PPA_in Ubuntu_22.04_|_20.04_|_UbuntuHandbook⠀⇛ Ubuntu’s default Rhythmbox music player got new release updates a few days ago. Here’s how to install it in Ubuntu via PPA. Rhythmbox released version v3.4.5 last month and v3.4.6 days ago after more than 2 years of development. Compare to previous Rhythmbox 34.4, Soundcloud plugin and mmkeys plugin have been removed since they are no longer work / useful. DAAP plugin now supports libdmapsharing 4 API, but no longer enabled by default. The new release has rewritten podcast downloader with better resume and retry, uses podcast episode GUIDs to handle episode URL changes, preserves original order of episodes in podcasts even if episodes have the same publication date. And, crossfading player backend now works much better with network streams. There are as well many bug- fixes and translation updates. # ⚓ ByteXD ☛ How_to_install_Plex_Media_Server_on_Ubuntu_22.04⠀⇛ Plex Media Server is an application that lets you store all your music, movies, TV shows, and other media files in one place – on your computer or an external hard drive connected to it. It means you can stream them to any device in your home (even smart TVs and gaming consoles). While Plex Media Server works excellent with Ubuntu out of the box, there are two optional steps you can take to make the installation process smoother and safer – adding the Plex repository. In this tutorial we’ll cover how to install Plex Media Server on Ubuntu 22.04 LTS. # ⚓ Citizix ☛ How_to_Build_an_AWS_EC2_Machine_Images_(AMI)_With Packer⠀⇛ An Amazon Machine Image (AMI) is a supported and maintained image provided by AWS that provides the information required to launch an instance. You must specify an AMI when you launch an instance. You can launch multiple instances from a single AMI when you require multiple instances with the same configuration. You can use different AMIs to launch instances when you require instances with different configurations. # ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Mirage_on_Debian_11_–_idroot⠀⇛ In this tutorial, we will show you how to install Mirage on Debian 11. For those of you who didn’t know, Mirage is a fast and simple GTK+ image viewer. Mirage is ideal for users who wish to keep their computers lean while still having a clean image viewer. It is an excellent option to consider. This article assumes you have at least basic knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and most importantly, you host your site on your own VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes you are running in the root account, if not you may need to add ‘sudo‘ to the commands to get root privileges. I will show you the step-by-step installation of the Mirage image viewer on a Debian 11 (Bullseye). # ⚓ OMG Ubuntu ☛ Access_GNOME_Shell’s_Advanced_Settings_Easily –_OMG!_Ubuntu!⠀⇛ Are there parts of the GNOME Shell UI you wish you could configure and customise? If so, check out the Shell Configurator GNOME extension, recently updated to support GNOME 42. This free, open source add-on makes it incredibly easy to access GNOME Shell’s advanced backend settings without needing to use the command line or a tool like dconf-editor. You get a clean, organised design with fully searchable settings that are clearly labelled so that you know turning which toggle does what. * § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾ o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾ # ⚓ DebugPoint ☛ Linux_Mint:_The_Beginner-Friendly_Linux Operating_System_for_Everyone⠀⇛ Linux Mint is a Ubuntu LTS-based (Long Term Support) Linux operating system which brings an out-of-the-box computing experience. This distribution is designed with such a craft that it can act as a go-to Linux for new users, beginners, advanced users, casual users and so on. Moreover, many use Linux Mint as a safe distro to recover a broken system. On August 27, 2006, Clement Lefebvre created Linux Mint, which millions of users use today. The development effort also includes huge community support with the help of generous Linux Mint sponsors. o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ India Today ☛ How_to_check_your_Android_phone’s_battery health_and_improve_it_–_Technology_News⠀⇛ # ⚓ Sportskeeda ☛ 5_best_Android_gaming_phones_with_90_Hz display_for_gaming_in_2022⠀⇛ # ⚓ Android Police ☛ Weekend_poll:_How_do_you_keep_track_of reminders_on_Android?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Android Central ☛ Wear_OS_update_makes_pairing_your_Android smartwatch_and_headphone_easier_|_Android_Central⠀⇛ * § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾ o § FSFE⠀➾ # ⚓ FSFE_supporters_Vienna:_FSFE_Information_stand_at Veganmania_MQ_2022⠀⇛ From 3rd to 6th June 2022 happened the Veganmania street festival at the Museumsquartier in Vienna. Despite not happening for two years due to the Corona pandemic this over the years has developed into the biggest vegan street event in Europe with tens of thousands visitors everey day. Of course there have been plenty of food stands with all kinds of climate and animal friendly delicious meals but the festival had also many stands for buying other stuff. In addition many NGO tents were there too to inform about important issues and their work. Like already tradition for many years also the local volunteers group manned an FSFE information stand from Friday noon until Monday night. It was exhausting because only two volunteers manned the stand. But we both stayed there the whole time and the interest of so many people had confirmed once more how well we optimized our information material assortment without losing the ability to bring everything at once using just a bicycle. The front of our stall was covered with a big FSFE banner while the sides are used for posters explaining the four freedoms and GnuPG email encryption. (We very soon need to replace our old posters with more durable water resistant paper since the old one has gotten rather worn down and doesn’t look very sleek any more with all the tape pieces it is hold together.) In addition we use a small poster stand we built ourselves with just two wooden plates and a hinge. This was of left over material from a DIY center. Unfortunately this time we didn’t have any wall behind us where we would have been allowed to put any posters or banners on. o § Programming/Development⠀➾ # ⚓ Dabbling_with_Guile_and_MC⠀⇛ The STM32 has an IDE that has a pin configurator. I wondered if perhaps we could code at a higher level than C by using some other kind of generator. I decided to see if Guile could be used as a generator language. I’m really just dabbling at this stage to see if I could get something working. * § Leftovers⠀➾ o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ Running_Tide_is_facing_scientist departures_and_growing_concerns_|_MIT_Technology_Review⠀⇛ Running Tide, an aquaculture company based in Portland, Maine, has said it expected to set tens of thousands of tiny floating kelp farms adrift in the North Atlantic between this summer and next. The hope is that the fast-growing macroalgae will eventually sink to the ocean floor, storing away thousands of tons of carbon dioxide in the process. o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ UODO_(Poland)_–_DKN.5110.12.2021⠀⇛ The Polish DPA fined a car trailer manufacturer approximately €3,492 (16,000 PLN) for failing to report a data breach which involved the loss of an employee’s employment certificate. # ⚓ Two_types_of_privacy⠀⇛ Threat modelling provides important context to security and privacy advice. Measures necessary to protect against an advanced threat are different from those effective against unsophisticated threats. Moreover, threats don’t always fall along a simple one- dimensional axis from “simple” to “advanced”. I appreciate seeing communities acknowledge this complexity. When qualifying privacy recommendations with context, I think we should go further than describing threat models: we should acknowledge different types of privacy. “Privacy” means different things to different people. Even a single person may use the word “privacy” differently depending on their situation. Understanding a user’s unique situation(s), *including their threat models*, can inform us when we select the best of approach. How do we choose between reducing a footprint’s *spread* and *size*? o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Reason ☛ After_$6_Trillion_in_COVID_Spending,_Team_Biden_Is Still_Complaining_About_a_Lack_of_Pandemic_Funds⠀⇛ Between March 2020 and March 2021, Congress passed about $6 trillion in spending that, at least in theory, was intended as pandemic relief. The first $4 trillion was passed with bipartisan support under President Donald Trump, but the final tranche was passed early in President Joe Biden’s presidency on an entirely partisan basis. Biden, with the help of then-new Democratic majorities in Congress, wrote and passed what would become a $2 trillion spending bill, the American Rescue Plan (ARP), that the White House billed as a “comprehensive plan to address the public health crisis and resulting economic crisis.” # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Why_Stocks,_Crypto,_and_Home_Values_Are_All Plunging_at_Once_–_The_Atlantic⠀⇛ Here’s a bit of esoterica I think about from time to time: Mark Zuckerberg has a mortgage. Or at least, he had one. A decade ago, the Facebook founder refinanced his loan on a $6 million Palo Alto mansion. He was worth $16 billion at the time, meaning he could have bought that house and a hundred more outright, no mortgage necessary. But First Republic Bank offered him an adjustable-rate loan with an initial interest rate of just 1.05 percent—below the rate of inflation, meaning the financier was paying him for the privilege of lending him money. Zuckerberg got to preserve his Facebook holdings, load up with tax-advantaged debt, and benefit from rising Silicon Valley real- estate prices. Why not take the loan? o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Blow_for_British_PM_as_Conservatives_Lose_Two Parliament_Seats⠀⇛ Labour regained Wakefield, a constituency in northern England, which it lost in 2019 when many of its traditional seats switched allegiance to Johnson’s Conservatives. In Wakefield, Labour candidate Simon Lightwood won 13,166 votes, beating Conservative candidate Nadeem Ahmed, 8,241 votes, into second place. It was a 12.7 percent swing from Conservative to Labour. Meanwhile in Tiverton and Honiton in southwest England, Richard Foord of the minority Liberal Democrats secured 22,537 votes, with Conservative Helen Hurford, who polled 16,393 votes, coming second. The victory made the minority Liberal Democrats overturn one of the biggest Conservative majorities in the country. Although the loss of the two seats only made a small dent in Johnson’s near 80-seat majority, the results are widely expected to weaken his power grip at 10 Downing Street. Johnson recently won a confidence vote among Conservative backbench Members of the Parliament (MPs). The new parliamentary loss among Johnson’s MPs came less than two years before the next general election due in May 2024. # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ US_Seeks_To_Contain_China_on_Xinjiang_Issue⠀⇛ China and the U.S. should focus on developing their relations based on mutual respect and peaceful coexistence. As the world’s leading economies, the two nations need to avoid conflict by boosting efforts to build a broader dialogue. # ⚓ TwinCities Pioneer Press ☛ Feds_search_Trump-era_official’s home,_subpoena_GOP_leaders⠀⇛ Federal agents searched a former top Justice Department official’s home and seized records from key Republicans in at least five states linked to Donald Trump’s efforts to overturn the 2020 election, in what were clear signs that authorities are ramping up their investigation of associates of the former president. Authorities on Wednesday searched the Virginia home of Jeffrey Clark, who was known at the Justice Department to champion Trump’s false claims of election fraud. Agents in recent days also served subpoenas on the Republican Party chairmen of Arizona, Nevada and Georgia, three states that went for President Joe Biden and where Trump allies created slates of “alternate electors” intended to subvert the vote. And Republicans in two other states — Michigan and Pennsylvania — disclosed they had been interviewed by the FBI. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ The_Fourth_Estate_is_a_Critical_Element_of_Democracy⠀⇛ For the past few months I’ve been realizing just how easy it is to enter the field of amateur journalism. I’ve never been very interested in the field, never took any courses about it, and I’ve never even been inside a newspaper office. Nonetheless, recent events in the public and private sector have spurred me to document the world around me as much as I can, with my small digital camera and a microphone. I’ve realized just how easy it is to access certain events and get free interviews with notable figures if you label yourself as a citizen journalist. I don’t do this out of compulsion or clout-chasing, rather I feel it’s my duty as a member of a participatory Democracy to gauge the sentiment of the American people during a given point in time by filming unbiased, direct interviews where I ask direct questions to real people. In decades, the footage I shot could be used by historians as firsthand evidence. I feel that at this point in time, citizen journalism is perhaps more important than ever, as it carries with it a much more personal and grounded element than professional journalism. # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ Taking_away_the_Statue_of_Liberty:_the week’s_morning_news_conferences⠀⇛ Another foreigner is unlikely to be offered the red carpet on arrival to the land of the free: investigative journalist Julian Assange’s extradition to the U.S. was approved by U.K. authorities. The president reiterated his objection to Assange’s imprisonment. # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Coalition_of_Journalists_Demands_Release_of Julian_Assange⠀⇛ “We are demanding that Julian Assange be freed, he returned to his family, and finally permitted to live a normal life,” she stressed. # ⚓ Julian_Assange_and_Personal_Freedom⠀⇛ It wasn’t until 1969 that the Supreme Court’s modern First Amendment jurisprudence made it clear that whenever there is a clash between the government and a person over the constitutionality of the person’s speech, the courts will give every benefit and draw every inference to the speaker, and none to the government. This is so because the freedom of speech is a natural right, and thus it is always to be presumed constitutional and lawful. I have argued elsewhere that because the essence of government is the negation of liberty, this presumption against the government should always be the case. Even when it purports to be protecting liberty, the government – because its existence without unanimous consent is based on stealing liberty and property – should always be presumed wrong, immoral, unconstitutional and unlawful. But the courts have only made that so in the case of the freedom of speech. I offer this brief philosophical and historical background in order to examine just how twisted the government’s views on speech have become in the Trump and Biden years, as the Department of Justice in both administrations has persecuted mercilessly and sought to prosecute aggressively the Australian journalist Julian Assange for his exercise of the freedom of speech. # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Outcry_for_Assange_oddly_absent_for_those held_by_China⠀⇛ As the Julian Assange extradition case proceeds through Britain’s justice system, the publicity of his supporters is constant and loud with its demand the Australian government intervene in another democratic country’s legal process. The hypocrisy is even louder. Allegra Spender, shortly after becoming the new member for Wentworth, took to Twitter to demand Prime Minister Anthony Albanese call US President Joe Biden to ‘urge him to intervene so Julian Assange isn’t unjustifiably imprisoned’. Spender joins the calls from the Bring Julian Assange Home Parliamentary Group, chaired by Andrew Wilkie, and former parliamentarians including George Christensen, Bob Carr and Craig Kelly, who are demanding the US drop the case and, in some instances, implying or stating the US legal proceeding is politically motivated. # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ AMLO_to_bring_up_case_of_Wikileaks founder_Assange_during_Biden_meeting⠀⇛ President López Obrador said Tuesday that he would raise the case of Wikileaks founder Julian Assange when he meets with United States President Joe Biden in Washington next month. British Home Secretary Priti Patel last week approved the extradition of the 50-year-old Australian to the United States, where he faces espionage charges stemming from the way in which he obtained confidential U.S. government material he published on the Wikileaks website. However, lawyers for Assange – who was arrested at the Ecuadorian embassy in London in 2019 after holing up there for almost seven years – intend to appeal the decision. López Obrador told reporters at his regular news conference that he would ask Biden to attend to the matter. “I’m aware that he’s going after tough, severe groups that exist in the United States, … but humanism must also prevail,” he said. # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ It’s_Time_for_Australia_to_Demand_Julian Assange’s_Release⠀⇛ As Australian journalist Julian Assange faces the hell of extradition, it is more urgent and necessary than ever for the Australian government to intervene on his behalf. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Mexico_President_Will_Ask_Biden to_Look_Into_WikiLeaks’_Assange_Case⠀⇛ Mexican President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador said on Tuesday he will ask U.S. President Joe Biden to address the case of WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange, saying Mexico would open its doors to him if he were released. British Home Secretary Priti Patel on Friday approved the WikiLeaks founder’s extradition to the United States to face criminal charges. Assange’s wife vowed to fight using every possible legal avenue. “I’m going to ask President Biden to address this issue … humanism must prevail,” Lopez Obrador said at a regular news conference. Mexico could “open its doors to Assange” if he were released, he added. The Mexican President is set to meet his U.S. counterpart in July after skipping the recent U.S.- hosted Summit of the Americas in Los Angeles to protest the White House’s exclusion of the governments of Cuba, Venezuela and Nicaragua from the event. # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ Government_right_to_avoid_megaphone_diplomacy on_Assange,_Joe_Hockey_says⠀⇛ Australia’s former United States ambassador Joe Hockey says Prime Minister Anthony Albanese is wise not to engage in “megaphone diplomacy” in a bid to persuade the Biden administration to drop espionage charges against Julian Assange. # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ China:_Assange_Case_Reflects_US_&_UK_Hypocrisy_on Press_Freedom⠀⇛ “The U.S. and Britain are cooperating in cross- border crackdowns on certain individuals,” Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Wang Wenbin said. According to Wenbin, the British government’s decision to extradite WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange to the U.S. shows the hypocritical stance of the governments of these countries on press freedom. “People are free to expose other countries but subject to severe punishment if they expose the U.S.,” the Chinese spokesman denounced, adding that “while for other countries it is political persecution to hold the press accountable, it is legal for themselves to suppress the press.” Wenbin also warned that all eyes are on Assange’s human rights conditions while expressing hope that justice will prevail over abuse and hegemony in the end. # ⚓ Reason ☛ Biden_Falls_Off_the_Metaphorical_Bike⠀⇛ The first thing that comes to mind for me is using executive pardon capabilities for Edward Snowden and Julian Assange, but the list certainly doesn’t stop there. # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Julian_Assange’s_Health_Is_Deteriorating,_His Wife_Warns⠀⇛ In an interview with the Australian Broadcasting Corporation’s (ABC) Radio National on Monday, Stella Assange stated that journalist Julian Assange’s health is rapidly deteriorating while he remains a prisoner in London’s Belmarsh prison. # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ Public_had_a_right_to_know_what_Assange exposed⠀⇛ I hope Bob Carr is correct, and that when Anthony Albanese rings the US president, as he must, Joe Biden agrees to drop this vengeful witch-hunt against Julian Assange (“To free Assange, just ask Biden”, June 20). After all, what Assange did in exposing these US war crimes was no different from other journalists. The public has a right to know this information. Biden needs to prove he is the compassionate man he portrays himself to be. He must not be swayed by the looming midterm elections and the temptation to use Assange’s extradition and incarceration as election campaign fodder. This would be cruelty beyond belief. With Chelsea Manning now free, it seems our alliance means very little if an Australian is treated differently. We must stand up for one of our own. # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ Former_foreign_minister_says_Australia_should demand_Assange_release⠀⇛ Prime Minister Anthony Albanese says he stands by comments he made last year about Julian Assange’s situation but will continue lobbying behind the scenes instead of publicly. In December Albanese said “enough is enough” and that it was time for Assange to be returned to Australia. Australia should demand the freedom of Wikileaks founder Julian Assange by citing the precedent set when the United States pardoned others for revealing state secrets, former foreign minister and NSW premier Bob Carr has declared. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Australian_PM_hopes_for_diplomatic progress_in_Assange_legal_saga_|_The_Straits_Times⠀⇛ Australia’s prime minister said Monday (June 20) he will engage “diplomatically” over the US prosecution of Julian Assange, but he is standing by earlier remarks questioning the purpose of further legal action. As domestic pressure mounted on him to intervene in the WikiLeaks founder’s case, Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said he is sticking to comments he made while in opposition last year that “enough is enough”. “I do not see what purpose is served by the ongoing pursuit of Mr Assange,” Mr Albanese said at the time. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Australian_Leader_Refuses_to Publicly_Intervene_on_Assange⠀⇛ Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has rejected calls for him to publicly demand the United States drop its prosecution of WikiLeaks founder and Australian citizen Julian Assange. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Ex-Australian_foreign_minister_Bob_Carr urges_Assange’s_freedom_|_The_Straits_Times⠀⇛ In an op-ed for the Sydney Morning Herald, Mr Carr argued that Assange’s prosecution stood in sharp contrast to the US pardoning former military intelligence officer Chelsea Manning, who had leaked the secret files to WikiLeaks. # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ PM’s_intervention_crucial_to_save_Assange_from life_in_jail⠀⇛ So, Julian Assange is to be extradited to the US to face spying charges and probable life in prison there, thanks to Priti Patel, UK Home Secretary (“Assange team vows to appeal US extradition”, June 18). He is effectively a political prisoner, an example to other journalists who would dare expose US war crimes. His lawyer, Jennifer Robinson, has said the Australian government needs to ask the Biden administration to drop the spying charges. Surely if the AUKUS alliance is worth anything, Mr Albanese must pick up the phone and ask for that to happen, and for Julian to be released and reunited with his young, long-suffering family. Brendan Doyle, Wentworth Falls # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ Assange:_In_the_interests_of_justice_bring_him home⠀⇛ There are many reasons for being happy that Labor won the federal election. The first is Anthony Albanese prioritising taking action on the Uluru Statement from the Heart in his victory speech. The second is that he stands by the comments he made in December on Julian Assange’s extradition from the UK to the US when he said: ″⁣I do not see what purpose is served by the ongoing pursuit of Mr Assange.″⁣ The purpose is political, of course, and therefore, as Bob Carr points out, negotiations with the US will be sensitive, and must be made behind the scenes. Julian Assange should be brought back to Australia as soon as possible, both in the interests of justice and to avoid further damage to his mental health and physical condition. # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ Our_right_to_the_truth⠀⇛ The UK government has approved the extradition of Julian Assange to the US (The Age, 18/6) where he will likely die in a high-security prison. Meanwhile our government sits on its hands, despite pre-election promises to act. Will the US get its way and “eliminate” an Australian crusader journalist who exposed its brutal war crimes? And at what cost to free speech? The Albanese government must act. If Assange dies in an American cell, our basic right for the truth dies with him. # ⚓ The_UK’s_Decision_to_Extradite_Assange_Shows_Why_The_US/ UK’s_Freedom_Lectures_Are_a_Farce⠀⇛ The Assange persecution is the greatest threat to Western press freedoms in years. It is also a shining monument to the fraud of American and British self-depictions. # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Journalist’s_Federations_Condemn_Assange’s Extradition⠀⇛ After the British judiciary sanctioned the extradition, UK Home Secretary Priti Patel authorized Friday Assange’s extradition to the United States. The journalist’s defense says it will still try to appeal again, but the extradition could take place in a few days. Stella Assange warned of the danger of the extradition to a country that ‘planned to assassinate him.’ Dominique Pradalié, president of the International Federation of Journalists, said that “the UK Home Office’s decision to allow the extradition of Julian Assange is vindictive and a real blow to press freedom. Assange simply exposed issues that were in the public interest and Priti Patel’s failure to recognize this is shameful and sets a terrible precedent for all those who fight daily to tell the truth. Our hope now lies in a successful appeal against this decision. All journalists should support Julian Assange, who has allowed them to reveal the war crimes of the US army in Iraq and Afghanistan.” The president of the European Federations of Journalists, Maja Sever, described the British decision as “shameful” and said it would cheer “the autocrats and the enemies of press freedom.” “It will be enough to accuse journalists who report war crimes or corruption of spies for them to be extradited. This is a real scandal,” Sever said. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ UK_Govt_Orders_Julian_Assange’s Extradition;_Appeal_Planned⠀⇛ WikiLeaks said it would challenge the order, and Assange’s lawyers have 14 days to lodge an appeal. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UK_Home_Secretary_approves_Assange_extradition_to US⠀⇛ WikiLeaks revealed US military documents that some authorities believe jeopardized national security, but Assange’s partner Stella Moris thinks the US government continues to target Assange for other reasons. # ⚓ CNET ☛ Julian_Assange_US_Extradition_Given_Green_Light_by UK_Home_Secretary_–_CNET [Ed: CNET relaying the lies]⠀⇛ If convicted, Assange could receive up to a 175- year jail sentence, although the US government has said he would likely face a sentence of between four and six years. # ⚓ Reason ☛ U.K._Approves_Extradition_of_Julian_Assange_to_the U.S.⠀⇛ In a statement from WikiLeaks, the organization said, “This is a dark day for Press freedom and for British democracy. Anyone in this country who cares about freedom of expression should be deeply ashamed.” o § Monopolies⠀➾ # § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ WTO_agreements_include_COVID-19_vaccine patent_waiver_and_ban_on_subsidies_for_illegal_fishing [Ed: Patents that literally kill millions of people for billions in profits]⠀⇛ The World Trade Organization (WTO) early Friday agreed to the first changes to global trade regulations in many years, following contentious round-the-clock negotiations. Seven decisions and declarations were agreed upon by day six of the WTO Ministerial Conference, which was originally planned for four days. Much of the contention came from negotiations around an intellectual property waiver that would allow member countries to produce and distribute COVID-19 vaccines. WTO decisions are normally made by consensus. # ⚓ Vice ☛ Judges_Deny_Challenge_to_Psilocybin_Patent⠀⇛ Part of the concern about patents in the growing psychedelic industry, is that once a patent is granted, it is costly and laborious to challenge it—with no guarantee of success. At the end of last year, the non-profit Freedom to Operate challenged two patents on a synthetic form of psilocybin, the active ingredient in magic mushrooms. # § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ Quartz ☛ A_linguist_weighs_in_on_Ohio_State University’s_trademark_on_the_word_“the”⠀⇛ The Ohio State University has successfully trademarked the word “the.” In a June 21 notice, the US Patent and Trademark Office granted the 152-year old research institution exclusive use of the article for college merchandise such as t- shirts, baseball caps, hats, and other team sports swag. The ruling is a culmination of the university’s three-year legal campaign, which involved negotiating a settlement with fashion house Marc Jacobs, that had held trademark to the word. The LVMH-owned brand had been using “THE” in purses, sweaters, and $100 t-shirts. Ohio State challenged Marc Jacobs’s trademark to protect its licensing business that generates an average of $12.5 million each year. The two entities have agreed to share the trademark to the word. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1374 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.26.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Links_26/06/2022:_Windows_vs_GNU/Linux_and_Mixtile_Edge_2_Kit⠀✐ Posted in News_Roundup at 10:25 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * GNU/Linux o Desktop/Laptop o Instructionals/Technical o Games * Distributions_and_Operating_Systems o Fedora_Family_/_IBM o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family o Devices/Embedded o Open_Hardware/Modding o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications * Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software o FSF o Programming/Development # Devices # Shell/Bash/Zsh/Ksh o Standards/Consortia * Leftovers o Science o Education o Hardware o Proprietary o Security # Fear,_Uncertainty, Doubt/Fear-mongering/Dramatisation o Defence/Aggression o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality * § GNU/Linux⠀➾ o § Desktop/Laptop⠀➾ # ⚓ IT Pro ☛ Windows_vs_Linux:_What’s_the_best_operating system?⠀⇛ The way you utilise your PC can often depend on the operating system you use as well as your level of technical knowledge. Even though most people will turn to macOS or Windows when deciding on an OS, if you want something you can customise, there’s nothing better than Linux. Despite the fact that it isn’t as popular as Windows, Linux offers far more avenues for customisation than any other OS as it’s built on an open source foundation. It’s certainly more intimidating to the average user as a result, but it can be incredibly powerful, and rewarding, if you possess the skills to fully take advantage of it. Obviously, there are advantages and disadvantages with both systems that are useful to know before making the decision on which is best for you. o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ Adding_a_new_application_shortcut_to_the_panel_in_Lubuntu⠀⇛ To create a new application shortcut in the bottom panel of Lubuntu, you first need to create a new desktop shortcut. # ⚓ Install_Apache2_on_Ubuntu_and_Ubuntu_based_distributions_in 2022⠀⇛ This is a basic guide to installing Apache2 on Ubuntu and Ubuntu based distributions # ⚓ Barry Kauler ☛ Tricky_snapshot_with_top-level-zram⠀⇛ Yes, it is tricky. I have edited /usr/local/ easy_version/easy-version-control and I think it is now fixed. Not yet tested. # ⚓ Using_the_rm_command_to_delete_a_directory,_files_using_the terminal_in_Linux⠀⇛ Basic usage of using the rm command to delete directories and files using the terminal # ⚓ Check_amount_of_free_disk_space_using_the_df_command_in_the terminal_on_Linux⠀⇛ If you want a quick way to check the amount of free disk space available on Linux, we can use the df command in the the terminal # ⚓ HowTo Geek ☛ How_to_Exclude_Patterns,_Files,_and Directories_With_grep⠀⇛ Since 1974, the Linux grep command has been helping people find strings in files. But sometimes grep is just too thorough. Here are several ways to tell grep to ignore different things. # ⚓ TechTarget ☛ Use_ssh-keygen_to_create_SSH_key_pairs_and more⠀⇛ Logging into remote systems with SSH implementations is secure by default — but those connections are secured only in that they use the TLS protocol to encrypt network protocol exchanges. SSH can be made even more secure by using it to authenticate communicating hosts through the exchange of public keys — keys that are created using the ssh-keygen command. # ⚓ FreeBSD ☛ FreeBSD_Quick_Guide:_Audio_on_FreeBSD⠀⇛ Whether for music, communication, or notifications, audio is an important feature of many personal computer systems. In a new FreeBSD system, an audio card will need to be configured to process audio files and send them to the connected speakers. Our newest FreeBSD quick guide will walk through setting up and configuring audio, connecting a pair of headphones (including pairing Bluetooth models), and testing the system’s sound, all in under 10 minutes! # ⚓ Speeding_up_autoconf_with_caching_–_Julio_Merino_ (jmmv.dev)⠀⇛ In the recent Remembering Buildtool post, I described how setting up a cache of configuration checks was an important step in Buildtool’s installation process. The goal was to avoid pointless repetitive work on every build by performing such common checks once. Episode 457 of BSD Now featured my post and Allan Jude wondered how much time would be saved in a bulk build of all FreeBSD packages if we could just do that same kind of caching with GNU Autoconf. And, you know what? It is indeed possible to do so. I had mentioned it en passing in my post but I guess I wasn’t clear enough, so let’s elaborate! # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ How_To_Put_Linux_On_A_Laptop⠀⇛ Linux is an operating system that comes with different distributions like Ubuntu, Debian, and Arch Linux. Just like macOS and Windows, Linux is also a popular operating system that is installed on computers and laptops to manage the hardware of the respective machine and perform the different tasks requested by the users. In this guide, different ways of installing or putting the Linux operating system on a laptop have been discussed. # ⚓ Linuxiac ☛ What_Is_cURL_Command_and_How_to_Use_It_(With Examples)⠀⇛ This article explains the curl command in Linux and how to use it with examples based on best practices. # ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Franz_Messaging_on_Ubuntu_22.04 LTS_–_idroot⠀⇛ In this tutorial, we will show you how to install Franz Messaging on Ubuntu 22.04 LTS. For those of you who didn’t know, Franz is a free messaging app that allows users to access various social media accounts. Franz centralizes all of the popular services like Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp, and Line. You can choose to connect with whatever services right from your computer and use them. This article assumes you have at least basic knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and most importantly, you host your site on your own VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes you are running in the root account, if not you may need to add ‘sudo‘ to the commands to get root privileges. I will show you the step-by-step installation of the Franz 5 on Ubuntu 22.04 (Jammy Jellyfish). You can follow the same instructions for Ubuntu 22.04 and any other Debian-based distribution like Linux Mint, Elementary OS, Pop!_OS, and more as well. # ⚓ WordPress:_Fix_Updating_failed._The_response_is_not_a_valid JSON_response_–_kifarunix.com⠀⇛ In this tutorial, I will show you a quick fix to the command WordPress Fix Updating failed. The response is not a valid JSON response related to default Gutenberg editor. Note that I experienced this issue while adding a specific block of text on WordPress post. Whenever i tried to save the post after adding that block, it always resulted in the annoying message; # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ How_to_Enable_Function_Keys_on_a_Toshiba Laptop⠀⇛ There are usually 12 different function keys ranging from F1 to F12 that you can find on a laptop, but their uses and functionality may vary depending on which company’s laptop you are using. These function keys provide the additional benefit of using them as a shortcut, which will also save you time. So, if you own a Toshiba laptop and are now looking for how you can enable the function keys, then you need to read this article. # ⚓ Barry Kauler ☛ EasyOS:_Boot_menu_in_initrd_when_no password⠀⇛ Without setting up a password, the boot time choices for no-x, rollback or file check were not presented. A password is entered at first bootup, which has the important security feature of encrypting certain folders in the working-partition. However, you may opt not to have a password, or you might not be able to. Folder encryption requires that ext4 “encrypt” feature be enabled in the partition. However, some older boot-managers, such as grub4dos version 0.4.4 (there are later versions, that I don’t know about), do not recognize enhanced ext4 features such as “encrypt” and “64bit” and won’t even recognize the existence of such partitions. With such an old boot-manager, you are forced to bootup without a password. o § Games⠀➾ # ⚓ Linux Links ☛ 10_Fun_Free_and_Open_Source_Role-Playing Games_–_LinuxLinks⠀⇛ A role-playing game (RPG) is a genre of video game where the gamer controls a fictional character (or characters) that undertakes a quest in an imaginary world. RPG video games originate from tabletop or pen-and-paper RPGs, such as Rolemaster or Dungeons & Dragons — a type of game in which the players impersonate their characters by actively describing their actions and thoughts. It’s difficult to define an RPG given that modern games often contain elements from another genre. Traditional RPGs often let you improve your character as you play and interact with elements of the environment or storyline. You may have a menu- based combat system, and a central quest. There is an eligibility criteria that needs to be met to be included in this round up (see below). Let’s explore the 10 games. For each game we have compiled its own portal page, a full description with an in-depth analysis of its features, a screen shot of the game in action, together with links to relevant resources. * § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾ o § Fedora Family / IBM⠀➾ # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ Fan_Builds_Custom_Miniature_IBM_Model_F_40% Keyboard⠀⇛ It uses the same buckling spring switches as an original Model F, but with a much smaller footprint. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Edge_opportunities_guide_Red_Hat’s_evolving partnerships_with_GM_and_chipmakers_–_SiliconANGLE⠀⇛ Leading up to the start of Red Hat Summit in early May, the major news was expected to be the release of Red Hat Enterprise Linux version 9 after a three-year wait. But that script changed when Red Hat Inc. announced its In-Vehicle Operating System in partnership with General Motors Co. during the Boston event. The impact of the deal with GM was hard to miss. RHEL, as a key resource that has driven enterprise computing for over 20 years, has now become a key element in one of the most personal of use cases — the safety and performance of cars. “This is a pivotal moment for the transportation industry and the technology industry to come together,” said Francis Chow, vice president and general manager, In-Vehicle Operating System and Edge, during a media briefing at Red Hat Summit. “It is built upon the strong heritage of RHEL.” # ⚓ TechTarget ☛ Evaluate_PowerVS_for_a_streamlined_hybrid cloud_environment⠀⇛ Move on-premises IT environments into the cloud with PowerVS and determine if PowerVM is a better option than — or a better companion to — the hybrid cloud. # ⚓ TechTarget ☛ Tanzu_vs._OpenShift_vs._Ezmeral:_3_rivals’ Kubernetes_offerings⠀⇛ Learn how container management products from VMware, Red Hat and Hewlett Packard Enterprise compare when it comes to their overall Kubernetes strategies. # ⚓ TechTarget ☛ How_to_approach_sustainability_in_IT operations [Ed: Mindless, facts-free greenwashing by LF]⠀⇛ Sustainability has become a priority in all aspects of a business, and IT operations is no exception. To manage energy efficiency and be climate conscious, IT ops teams must look closely at where and what is using the most energy — and a major offender is Kubernetes clusters. But many teams don’t know how to measure pod energy use or overall energy consumption. At the Linux Foundation Open Source Summit, Huamin Chen, senior principal software engineer at Red Hat, and Chen Wang, research staff member at IBM, led a session on how to approach and implement sustainability in container environments to help cut unnecessary energy use. # ⚓ TechTarget ☛ Green_software_summit_outlines_developer_best practices [Ed: More greenwashing_from_LF]⠀⇛ # ⚓ Forbes ☛ Finserv_Responds_To_IBM_z15_Mainframe_With_45% Increase_In_Installed_MIPS_Since_2019⠀⇛ o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾ # ⚓ Tom’s Hardware ☛ IoT_Focused_Ubuntu_Core_22_Available_Now⠀⇛ Edge and IoT device developers have another weapon in their arsenal of operating systems following the announcement today of the latest version of Ubuntu Core. The operating system is Canonical’s latest fully containerized Linux distro for embedded systems, robots # ⚓ IT Pro ☛ Ubuntu_Core_22_is_now_generally_available_for_IoT and_edge_devices⠀⇛ Canonical, the company behind Ubuntu, has announced a new version of Ubuntu Core for Internet of Things (IoT) and edge devices. The fully containerized Ubuntu Core 22 variant, aligned with Ubuntu 22.04 long-term support (LTS) through 2023, offers a new embedded operating system paradigm that is inherently reliable and secure, stated Canonical in a blog post. o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾ # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Mixtile_Edge_2_Kit_mini_PC/IoT_gateway supports_an_external_20Ah_battery_pack_–_CNX_Software⠀⇛ Mixtile Edge 2 Kit is a mini PC/IoT edge computer powered by a Rockchip RK3568 quad-core Cortex-A55 processor coupled with up to 4GB RAM and 32GB flash that features a 12V SATA + SMBUS port that allows the insertion of a 20Ah battery pack lasting up to 12 hours for locations where power may be intermittent. [...] Software support includes Android 11 with Linux containers (Mixtile OS) like initially announced for the Blade 3 but based on customers’ feedback, I’ve read Mixtile changed their mind for the latter and now plans to make a proper Linux image without Android running in the background. o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾ # ⚓ peppe8o ☛ Motion_Detection_with_PIR_and_Raspberry_PI:_HC- SR501_wiring_and_Python_Code⠀⇛ Projects involving motion detection actions require a reliable way to run their code when an object movement happens. One of the most common solutions to accomplish this task is by the HC-SR501 PIR sensor with Raspberry PI. In this tutorial, I’m going to show you how to connect and use a PIR with Raspberry PI computer boards using Python. What is a PIR A PIR (Passive InfraRed, sometimes named “PID” as “Passive Infrared Detector”) sensor is an electronic device able to measure the infrared (IR) light radiating from objects. The term passive means that the PIR module doesn’t radiate energy for detection purposes: it only detects infrared radiation emitted by or reflected from objects. It can make your project aware if a generic movement happened in its range of view, but it can’t give more information (like, for example, who, where and how many the object moved). You can find a more detailed description of how the PIR works from the following Glolab PIR page. # ⚓ Tom’s Hardware ☛ Tiny_Raspberry_Pi_Zero_2_W_Robot_Made_For Robot_Sumo_|_Tom’s_Hardware⠀⇛ The Raspberry Pi in robotics is a smart mix—but what happens if the kit you ordered doesn’t support the Pi? You get creative like maker and developer WallComputer, of course! In this Raspberry Pi Zumo project, they’ve converted the classic Pololu Arduino Zumo kit to support the latest Raspberry Pi Zero 2 W. This tiny robot uses tank-like treads to get around, which provide the traction needed for Sumo robots designed to push each other around. Traditionally this type of robot is controlled by an Arduino Uno, but this version uses both a Raspberry Pi Zero 2 W and an STM32 microcontroller with a little help from a couple of custom PCBs. To see how much has been modified, take a look at the original product listing for the Zumo kit over at Pololu’s website. This modification was not only necessary to use the Pi, but also to add additional features like a rechargeable battery pack. # ⚓ Tom’s Hardware ☛ Best_Raspberry_Pi_Deals_2022_|_Tom’s Hardware⠀⇛ With more than 40 million units sold and a powerful community of makers and fans behind it, Raspberry Pi is more than a single-board computer; it’s a huge platform with an even bigger ecosystem behind it. Whether you want to build your own robot, create an A.I.-powered security camera, or just set up a simple computer for programming and web surfing, the Pi is for you. # ⚓ Tom’s Hardware ☛ Raspberry_Pi_Pico_Drives_$10_Nintendo_64 Flash_Cart_|_Tom’s_Hardware⠀⇛ We love retro gaming on the Raspberry Pi but there’s nothing quite like retro gaming with a Raspberry Pi. Instead of running an emulator on a Pi, this Raspberry Pi Pico Nintendo 64 cart project, created by maker and developer Konrad Beckmann, is using the Raspberry Pi Pico to host a ROM that runs on the original Nintendo 64 console. I built a working Nintendo 64 flash cart with a Raspberry Pi Pico, a breakout board and some extra flash for less than $10.It boots Super Mario 64. Can’t wait to optimize, improve and add more features to it!Lots of stuff left before it’s ready for general users though. pic.twitter.com/ C1qVaTTfHiJune 22, 2022 # ⚓ Tom’s Hardware ☛ Raspberry_Pi_Pico_Detects_Gamma_Rays_in Open_Spectroscopy_Project_|_Tom’s_Hardware⠀⇛ There are many useful things you can do with a Raspberry Pi Pico (opens in new tab), as our listing of the best Raspberry Pi Projects (opens in new tab) underlines. However, here’s one we admit we’d never thought of: detecting radiation. Physicist Matthias Rosezky, AKA Nuclear Phoenix (opens in new tab), whose work has also been covered by Hackaday (opens in new tab), has written up a detailed account of building a DIY gamma-ray spectrometer in IEEE Spectrum (opens in new tab). o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ Your_Chromebook_Could_Start_Feeling_Like_a MacBook,_As_Long_As_You_Have_an_Android_Phone⠀⇛ The latest Chrome OS update will make your Chromebook feel a little more Apple-y, as some of Chrome OS’s neat new capabilities rely on you having an Android phone in tow. Google announced today that Chrome OS M103 is officially rolling out after being in beta for a few months. * § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾ o § FSFE⠀➾ # ⚓ Matthias_Kirschner’s_Web_log_–_fsfe:_Recent_Readings_of_Ada &_Zangemann [Ed: "At this reading, I also for the first time met the people from O'Reilly"... so FSFE, which uses "FSF" in the name in violation of an agreement with FSF, liaises with O'Reilly, which helped attack Free software with the "Open Source" canard]⠀⇛ o § Programming/Development⠀➾ # ⚓ Tinkering_with_capsule_scripts⠀⇛ Building and creating content for a Gemini capsule is a great excuse to play around, and create or enhance scripts. The only real problem is, that it has to stop somewhere, there comes a moment in time when it is “finished”. Well, there are always small things that you could improve … # ⚓ New_TLS_Certificates⠀⇛ This project has kept me super busy. I haven’t ran Xen in over ten years. I haven’t used Ansible for over five. I discovered how great Alpine Linux is outside of Docker. And most of all, I’ve fallen in love with OpenBSD. # ⚓ Medevel ☛ 15_Open-source_Physics_Simulation_Engine⠀⇛ A physics simulation engine is a custom software engine that grants developers add visual effetcs, simulate and tweak objects and enviroments accroding to the law of physics in 2D, 3D or both. With physics engine software, developers and artists apply real-world physical properties, such as gravity and momentum, to their 2D and 3D objects rather than designing them from scratch. # ⚓ SANS ☛ FLOSS_2.0_Has_Been_Released [Ed: The acronym "FLOSS" is being hijacked]⠀⇛ When you have to deal with malware in your day job, for research purposes, or just for fun, one of the key points is to have a lab ready to be launched. Your sandbox must be properly protected and isolated to detonate your samples in a safe way but it must also be fulfilled with tools, and scripts. This toolbox is yours and will be based on your preferred tools but starting from zero is hard, that’s why there are specific Linux distributions built for this purpose. The one that I use in FOR610 and for my daily investigations is REMnux [1], created and maintained by Lenny Zeltser[2]. This environment offers tons of tools that help to perform all the malware analysis steps from static analysis up to code reversing and debugging. # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ How_to_Use_SSL_in_a_Create-React-App Application⠀⇛ HTTPS is a must for modern applications, especially those that deal with user data. Set up HTTPS for React in just a couple of steps. # § Devices⠀➾ # ⚓ Forbes ☛ AMD_Xilinx_Makes_Machine_Vision_AI Development_Quick,_Easy_And_Affordable⠀⇛ A host of software tools, code samples, an app store, and pre-configured Linux images make getting started surprisingly simple. # § Shell/Bash/Zsh/Ksh⠀➾ # ⚓ Re:_Terminal_Programs_I_Like⠀⇛ My daily routines include working in many different environments. So I’m working on a Windows platform at work, an Android platform on work mobile, an Apple platform on all home mobiles and one home computer, a GNU/Linux platform on my home laptop. For the last two years, I’m also using the command line and text-only user interface (aka. TUI) in my free time, when I’m browsing the small-net. Each platform is built on different goals and purposes. But the most attention now I’m paying to the TUI environment, which I’m building from the scratch, solving new and new needs, and exploring the new functionalities. I’m GNU/ Linux user for about two decades, but working only in text mode is a new challenge. It isn’t a sort of ascetic experience, but it requires a change of point of view. Which then leads to surprising conclusions and convenient processes. o § Standards/Consortia⠀➾ # ⚓ OpenSource.com ☛ An_open_source_project_that_opens_the internet_for_all_|_Opensource.com⠀⇛ Accessibility is key to promoting an open society. We learn online. We bank online. Political movements are won and lost online. Most importantly, the information we access online inspires us to make a better world. When we ignore accessibility requirements, people born without sight or who lost limbs in war are restricted from online information that others enjoy. We must ensure that everyone has access to the open internet, and I am doing my part to work toward that goal by building Equalify. * § Leftovers⠀➾ o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ The_One_True_Way_of_teaching_maths⠀⇛ … is self-evidently a ridiculous notion to me. Different approaches in different contexts are going to be more and less suitable for different people. But in my experience, there seems to be (what i consider to be) an odd resistance to providing background / context / motivation when teaching undergrad mathematics. o § Education⠀➾ # ⚓ SparkFun Electronics ☛ Innovation_Center_Visits_SparkFun_– News_–_SparkFun_Electronics⠀⇛ The Innovation Center of St. Vrain Valley Schools seeks to transcend the traditional classroom and provides experiential opportunities that are developing today’s students into tomorrow’s leaders, innovators, and change-makers. As a part of these efforts, the Innovation Center hosts dozens of “project teams” across several focus areas that seek to complete real projects for real people alongside industry partners who provide incredible mentorship opportunities for students. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ The_War_in_Ukraine_Has_Exposed_a_Critical American_Vulnerability_–_The_Atlantic⠀⇛ The ’90s brought the era of globalization, the tech boom, and management philosophies that embraced cheap offshore production, creating a profitable but brittle global supply chain, one that no longer had national security front of mind. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ Windows_10_and_11_Downloads_Mysteriously_Halted in_Russia⠀⇛ Downloads of the most recent versions of Windows have stopped in Russia, according to a new report from Bleeping Computer. Microsoft hasn’t publicly clarified why this is happening, though we’ve reached out to the company for comment and will update our story if they respond. # ⚓ Computing UK ☛ Microsoft_blocks_Windows_downloads_in Russia⠀⇛ Without warning, Microsoft has apparently blocked the ability for Russians users to download the ISO files and installation tools for Windows 10 and Windows 11. o § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ Stacy on IoT ☛ odcast:_Why_there_were_56_OT_vulnerabilities this_week⠀⇛ This week we cover the Ericsson mobility report that offers some stats on cellular IoT connections, including the surprising nugget that we won’t see 4G/5G connections surpass 2G/3G connections until some time next year. Then we hit another report. This one is from NPR and covers the state of audio and smart speakers. It proves that growth is slowing for smart speakers and that we may not do as many things with voice as we think. In dystopian news we cover China using COVID tracking apps to lock down protesters, and Microsoft stopping sales of some facial recognition tools. In new product news we talk about the latest Philips Hue gear, a new material that could generate electricity for wearables, and new MCUs from NXP. We also address the closure of SmartDry and explain how Google’s update on the Nest Max Hub may break your Nest x Yale lock. We end by answering a listener question about more accurate motion sensors. # ⚓ NVISO Labs ☛ Cortex_XSOAR_Tips_&_Tricks_–_Creating indicator_relationships_in_automations⠀⇛ In Cortex XSOAR, indicators are a key part of the platform as they visualize the Indicators Of Compromise (IOC) of a security alert in the incident to the SOC analyst and can be used in automated analysis workflows to determine the incident outcome. If you have a Cortex XSOAR Threat Intelligence Management (TIM) license, it is possible to create predefined relationships between indicators to describe how they relate to each other. This enables the SOC analyst to do a more efficient incident analysis based on the indicators associated to the incident. # ⚓ Social_Engineering_Kill–Chain:_Predicting,_Minimizing_& Disrupting_Attack_Verticals⠀⇛ It was a Friday afternoon when Bill was on his way back home from work when he received a call that made him take the next U-turn back to his office. It was one of these calls that he was dedicating all of his working hours to avoid. He was not given much detail through the phone, but it seems that Andre, someone working in the account payments department, had just fallen victim to a scam and had proceeded to a hefty payment. A scam? Bill recalled all the training videos he had put this department through. What went wrong? # ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Daycare_apps_are_insecure_surveillance dumpster-fires⠀⇛ Apps are like software, only worse. # ⚓ TechTarget ☛ 12_best_patch_management_software_and_tools for_2022⠀⇛ These 12 tools approach patching from different perspectives. Understanding their various approaches can help you find the right product for your needs. # § Fear, Uncertainty, Doubt/Fear-mongering/Dramatisation⠀➾ # ⚓ Bleeping Computer ☛ Mitel_zero-day_used_by_hackers_in suspected_ransomware_attack ⠀⇛ Mitel VOIP devices are used by critical organizations in various sectors for telephony services and were recently exploited by threat actors for high-volume DDoS amplification attacks. # ⚓ Computer Weekly ☛ Developers_grapple_with_open_source software_security [Ed: Fear, Uncertainty, Doubt is now part of the mission of the Linux Foundation]⠀⇛ The security of open source software remains a concern with developers who are taking longer to fix vulnerabilities as they combine open source components with their own code when building applications, a global study has found. According to The state of open source security report by Snyk and The Linux Foundation, more than four in 10 organisations surveyed do not have high confidence in the security of open source software, with the average application development project having 49 vulnerabilities and 80 direct dependencies. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ The_Great_Dividing_Line_in_History⠀⇛ There once was a tweet that I have read, but I have since lost. It outlines a particular phenomenon that I want to elaborate on just a little bit. It states, using approximately these words, that there is a line in history such that before that time, conquest, expansionism and exterminating others grants you the title “The Great”; after that time, it grants you the title of a genocidaire. The implication is that furthermore, everyone except Western and Central European civilisations have done all their conquest and expansion prior to that line and so can safely marked as blameless in all cases, leaving the so-named civilisation uniquely responsible to solemnly reflect on and correct their mistake. [...] Having said that, it’s not only China and Russia that gets this benefit. Japan is also an empire in the sense that it had and still does rule over areas once owned (in some sense of the word) by other tribes that have been there since before records began. To a lesser extent, this also extends some level of protection to the ancient empires destroyed by Western European expansion in the Americas – in particular the Aztec and Inca Empires – but this is less frequently seen as [a] the empires have been dismantled entirely already, so to some extent justice has been delivered to those vanquished by these empires; and [b] this kind of argument is primarily used to apportion blame, and blame cannot be given to destroyed empires analogous to how it seems somewhat crass to assign responsibilities to a corpse. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Vox ☛ Labor_exploitation,_explained_by_Minions⠀⇛ Minions 2: The Rise of Gru, is a movie about labor exploitation and capitalism. We can understand the entire history of the capitalist labor market through the Despicable Me franchise. If someone asked you to describe the Minions, what would you say? Likely, you would detail their small yellow pill-shaped bodies, dressed in overalls and oversized goggles. Perhaps you would provide the context that the Minions are characters first introduced in the 2010 animated children’s movie Despicable Me, and that their purpose is to serve their villainous master Gru while providing comic relief to an otherwise disturbing if bizarre plot. (A man wants to steal the moon.) You can say that they speak a language of gibberish punctuated by recognizable English words like “banana” (Minions love bananas) and “potato” and that their likenesses appear on everything from shampoo bottles to thongs. If you were generally an uncynical person, you might say that Minions are cute and people like them. If you were not, you might posit that they are agents of the capitalist machine, ready-made and endlessly merchandisable mascots that make the world’s destruction at the hands of mega-corporations seem adorable and fun. # ⚓ Will_MGNREGA_help_again?_Rs_1,387_crore_pending_in_wages⠀⇛ Migrant workers are returning to their home states again as COVID-19 pandemic lashes out brutally at several urban centres o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Zimbabwe ☛ The_sex_tape_link_Facebook_hackers_have_hit_Zim, here’s_how_to_secure_your_account⠀⇛ The Facebook hacks are out of control, over the weekend two people I friended had their accounts hacked and they both had the same sex tape line from some “IG model”. I don’t them very well but it was suspicious that both had the same link tagging 98 other people they knew. This, at least to me, looks to be a trap for “vanhu vanoda zvinhu” and I encourage you all not to interact with the link if it pops up in your notifications. If you do get one, you can remove your name from those who have been tagged in the post. # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ Microsoft’s_Calling_It_Quits_on_Creepy_Emotion Recognition_Tech⠀⇛ Microsoft’s turning its back on its scientifically suspect and ethically dubious emotion recognition technology. For now, at least. # ⚓ Engadget ☛ Microsoft_will_phase_out_facial_recognition_AI that_could_detect_emotions⠀⇛ Microsoft isn’t the first company to have second thoughts about facial recognition. IBM stopped work in that field over worries its projects could be used for human rights abuses. With that said, this is still a major change of heart. One of the world’s largest cloud and computing companies is backing away from AI that could have a substantial impact. # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ The_smart_city_is_a_perpetually unrealized_utopia [Ed: That just means mass surveillance city if one omits meaningless buzzwords]⠀⇛ In 1959, in a short essay called “The Great Game to Come,” a little-known Dutch visual artist named Constant Nieuwenhuys described a new utopian city—one that he was soon to dub “New Babylon.” “The technical inventions that humanity has at its disposal today,” he presciently stated, “will play a major role in the construction of the ambiance- cities of the future.” # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Delta,_Kellogg_Join_IBM_Pledge to_Fight_Bias_in_Online_Ad_Targeting⠀⇛ o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ The_Download:_Trolling_text scammers,_and_China’s_social_media_censorship⠀⇛ The people using humor to troll their spam texts The other night, I received a mysterious WhatsApp message. “Dr. Kevin?” it began, the question mark suggesting the sender felt bad for interrupting my evening. “My puppy is very slow and won’t eat dog food. Can you make an appointment for me?” I was mystified. My name is not Kevin, I am not a veterinarian, and I was in no position to help this person and their puppy. I nearly typed out a response saying “Sorry, wrong number” when I realized this was probably a scam to get me to confirm my number. I didn’t respond, but many others who received similar texts have. Some are even throwing it back at their spammers by spinning wild tales and sending hilarious messages to frustrate whoever is on the other side. They’re fighting back with snark, and in some cases posting screenshots of their conversations online. Experts don’t recommend responding like this. But it is cathartic and funny. Read the full story. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ Michael Geist ☛ CRTC_Chair_Ian_Scott_Confirms_Bill_C-11_Can Be_Used_To_Pressure_Internet_Platforms_to_Manipulate Algorithms⠀⇛ The Senate Standing Committee on Transport and Communications held an exceptionally important hearing as part of its Bill C-11 pre-study (which is about to change into a Bill C-11 study) last night featuring Canadian Heritage officials and CRTC Chair Ian Scott. I will have a second post on the officials, who struggled to provide clear answers to basic questions on everything from how to identify what counts as Cancon for user content (Youtube’s Content ID was suggested) to the absence of thresholds for what is covered by the bill (there are no thresholds and the government wants the ability to also target small streamers). But the key moment of the day came in questioning Scott about the discoverability and the potential for algorithmic manipulation. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2570 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 06.26.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Links_26/06/2022:_Shotcut_22.06_and_More_Netflix_Layoffs⠀✐ Posted in News_Roundup at 5:05 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * GNU/Linux o Desktop/Laptop o Audiocasts/Shows o Applications o Instructionals/Technical * Distributions_and_Operating_Systems o New_Releases o Fedora_Family_/_IBM o Devices/Embedded o Open_Hardware/Modding o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications * Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software o Programming/Development # Shell/Bash/Zsh/Ksh * Leftovers o Science o Education o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Linux_Foundation o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Overpopulation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM) o Monopolies # Patents # Copyrights * § GNU/Linux⠀➾ o § Desktop/Laptop⠀➾ # ⚓ Jay Little ☛ [Reposted]_Jay_Little_–_Software_Obsessionist –_Proof_of_Life:_I_Still_Have_Something_to_Say⠀⇛ Well what can I say? If you are in any way involved with the Linux community, then you already know what this is. For the rest of you, click here. Long story short: The Dev One is Hewlett’s Packard’s way of dipping their toe into the Linux hardware enthusiast market. [...] So you can probably guess what happened next. I bought one. Duh. I have had it over a week. My Tuxedo Pulse 15 Gen 1 keyboard was really getting bad, which is a shame because beyond that, I really loved that laptop. The keyboard on the Dev One appears to be far superior, along with the trackpad. I’m literally typing this very blog post on the keyboard. In fact the only downside of the Dev One is the shitty Realtek wireless card it ships with. If you buy one of these, I strongly suggest you crack it open and switch out the wifi card for an Intel AX200 or AX201. It is 100% worth it, especially as the machine does not come with an ethernet port. Despite the 5850U processor in the Dev One having a TDP that is 1/3rd of the TDP of the 4800H in the Pulse laptop, performance is about the same. Battery life is worse, but the Pulse has a 90+ watt hour battery whereas the HP has a 53 watt hour battery. Nevertheless I can get 6 to 8 hours on it with no problem, which is more than enough for me. o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾ # ⚓ Video ☛ MPROCS_Offers_The_Best_TMUX_Feature_Minus_The_Bloat –_Invidious⠀⇛ Tmux is a great program if you need everything it does, but it seriously does a lot luckily there are programs like MPROCS which take small pieces of what Tmux offers without all of the stuff I don’t need. # ⚓ Tux Digital ☛ 203:_Linus_Torvalds_at_Open_Source_Summit, Manjaro_21.3,_AMD,_KDE,_Steam_Summer_Sale_and_more_Linux_news –_This_Week_in_Linux_–_TuxDigital⠀⇛ On this episode of This Week in Linux: Linus Torvalds Fireside Chat at Open Source Summit, Manjaro Linux 21.3.0, Steam Summer Sale, Help Shape the Future of KDE, Flameshot 12.0, Dooit Terminal Task / To-do Manager, FidelityFX Super Resolution (FSR) 2.0 Open Sourced by AMD, NoiseTorch 0.12.2, Zoom Now Supports Screensharing On Wayland, all that and much more on Your Weekly Source for Linux GNews! # ⚓ New_Linux_Foundation_Podcast:_‘Untold_Stories_of_Open Source’ [Ed: 'Untold Stories of Open Source' outsourced to Microsoft proprietary software (don't miss the irony!)]⠀⇛ The nonprofit Linux Foundation pays Linus Torvalds’ salary and supports many other open source projects. But they also launched a new podcast series this week covering “The Untold Stories of Open Source.” o § Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ Shotcut_22.06_Video_Editor_Brings_Glaxnimate Support,_Keyframes_Expansion,_and_More_–_9to5Linux⠀⇛ Two months have passed since the release of Shotcut 22.04, and now users of this powerful video editor have a new update to enjoy. Shotcut 22.06 is here with a big new feature, namely the integration of the Glaxnimate 2D vector drawing and animation program. In the new Shotcut release, Glaxnimate is bundled within the video editor and lets you apply complex masks to your video clip via the new Mask: Draw (Glaxnimate) video filter. On top of that, there’s also a preview in the Shotcut timeline within Glaxnimate. # ⚓ New_Version_22.06:_Glaxnimate⠀⇛ o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ uni Toronto ☛ Even_for_us,_SSD_write_volume_limits_can matter⠀⇛ Famously, one difference between HDDs and SSDs is that SSDs have limits on how much data you can write to them and HDDs mostly don’t (which means that SSDs have a definite lifetime). These limits are a matter both of actual failure and of warranty coverage, with the warranty coverage limit generally being lower. We don’t normally think about about this, though, because we’re not a write-intensive place. Sometimes there are surprises, such as high write volume on our MTAs or more write volume than I expected on my desktops, but even then the absolute numbers tend to be low and not anywhere near the write endurance ratings of our SSDs. # ⚓ CSS Tricks ☛ Quick_Reminder_that_Details/Summary_is_the Easiest_Way_Ever_to_Make_an_Accordion⠀⇛ Gosh bless the
element. Toss some content inside it and you have an accessible expand-for- more interaction with just about zero work. # ⚓ Its FOSS ☛ Download_YouTube_Videos_with_VLC_(Because,_Why Not?)⠀⇛ VLC is one of the most popular video players for Linux and other platforms. It’s not just a video player. It provides a number of multimedia and network-related features among other things. You’ll be surprised to learn what VLC is capable of. I’ll demonstrate a simple VLC feature and that is to download YouTube videos with it. Yes. You can play YouTube videos in VLC and download them too. Let me show you how. # ⚓ eBPF_–_Understanding_How_It_Works⠀⇛ In a lot of scenarios, eBPF is not used directly but indirectly via projects like Cilium, bcc, or bpftrace which provide an abstraction on top of eBPF and do not require to write programs directly but instead offer the ability to specify intent- based definitions which are then implemented with eBPF. # ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Docker_on_AlmaLinux_9_–_idroot⠀⇛ In this tutorial, we will show you how to install Docker on AlmaLinux 9. For those of you who didn’t know, Docker is basically a container engine that uses the Linux Kernel in order to create the containers on top of an operating system. Docker provides a portable environment for both development and production environments. You can create a container from one set of files that works anywhere else without having to worry about dependencies being different on each new server. This article assumes you have at least basic knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and most importantly, you host your site on your own VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes you are running in the root account, if not you may need to add ‘sudo‘ to the commands to get root privileges. I will show you the step-by-step installation of the Docker CE on AlmaLinux 9. You can follow the same instructions for CentOS and Rocky Linux. # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ How_to_Use_tree_to_Show_a_Directory_Tree_in the_Linux_Terminal⠀⇛ With the tree command on Linux, you can view your entire filesystem in a hierarchical tree-like representation. Here’s how to do it. While you may use ls in the Linux terminal to display directories, what if there was a tool that could show the directory listings hierarchically, like a tree? Fortunately, such a program does exist, and it’s called “tree.” # ⚓ Backup_all_starred_repositories_from_Github⠀⇛ * § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾ o § New Releases⠀➾ # ⚓ DebugPoint ☛ Manjaro_Linux_Review:_Detailed_deep-dive_with Performance,_Hardware_Support_+_More⠀⇛ We review the Arch-based Manjaro Linux based on its features, performance, and hardware support and help you to decide on your use case. o § Fedora Family / IBM⠀➾ # ⚓ F37_change_proposal:_Make_Fedora_CoreOS_a_Fedora_Edition_ (System-Wide_change⠀⇛ This document represents a proposed Change. As part of the Changes process, proposals are publicly announced in order to receive community feedback. This proposal will only be implemented if approved by the Fedora Engineering Steering Committee. o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Hacker_Diary:_Embedded_World_2022⠀⇛ Yesterday I went up to the Embedded World trade fair in Nuremburg, Germany. As a lone hacker, you often feel more than a little out of place when you buy chips in single unit quantities and the people you’re talking to are used to minimum order quantities of a million. But what’s heartening is how, once you ask an interesting question, even some of the suit-wearing types flip into full-on kids who like to explain the fun tech. I struck up conversations with more than a couple VPs of global chip behemoths, and they were cool. # ⚓ Self-Hosting_on_ESP32⠀⇛ This capsule is now self-hosted on an ESP32 development board (ESP32-DevKitC V4) connected to a phone charger and Wi-Fi. When the ESP32 application gets notified that Wi-Fi connection is established, it starts a Gemini server and uses the Duck DNS API to set the address of dimkr-esp32.duckdns.org to the response from ifconfig.me. gemini.dimakrasner.com is now a CNAME record that points to dimkr-esp32.duckdns.org, and I copied my certificate to the ESP32. o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾ # ⚓ J Pieper ☛ Beginnings_of_more_flexible_encoder_and_I/ O_support⠀⇛ However, the moteus hardware has always been capable of more, both because the processor is a very capable one, and the exposed IO pins are relatively flexible. While looking at some future designs that incorporate even more IO options, I decided it was time to update the firmware to finally start taking advantage of that flexibility. My goals can be broken down into two parts. First, what types of IO (input/output) to support, and second, how those inputs and outputs can be used. o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Android Police ☛ Android_and_the_war:_Developing_Android apps_in_Ukraine_in_2022⠀⇛ # ⚓ CNET ☛ Clear_Your_Android_Phone’s_Cookies_and_Cache_To_Get Rid_of_Excess_Junk_Files_–_CNET⠀⇛ # ⚓ Phone Arena ☛ Pixel_4_accidentally_receives_Android_13 update_weeks_too_early_–_PhoneArena⠀⇛ # ⚓ Express ☛ Android_warning:_Millions_targeted_by_growing threat,_you_could_be_next_|_Express.co.uk⠀⇛ * § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾ o § Programming/Development⠀➾ # ⚓ Hubert Figuière ☛ Release_day_–_Hubert_Figuière⠀⇛ It’s release day, sorta. Both libopenraw and Exempi got a new release within two days. Here is what’s up. # ⚓ SICP ☛ More_detail_on_software_requirements⠀⇛ My talk at AppDevCon discussed the Requirements Trifecta but turned it into a Quadrinella: you need leadership vision, market feedback, and technical reality to all line up as listed in the trifecta, but I’ve since added a fourth component. You also need to be able to tell the people who might be interested in paying for this thing that you have it and it might be worth paying for. If you don’t have that then, if anybody has heard of you at all, it will be as a company that went out of business with a product “five years ahead of its time”: you were able to build it, it did something people could benefit from, in an innovative way, but nobody realised that they needed it. # ⚓ Matt Rickard ☛ Sequencing⠀⇛ Sequencing is doing things in the right order. At a macro level, it’s about inflection points – Uber couldn’t have existed without Google Maps and consumer GPS. But the tougher to solve and more interesting type of sequencing is when the goal is obvious, but the path unknown. It’s difficult because you can’t always mimic past successes – an olympian’s workout plan might be optimal, but not for someone just starting out. It’s also difficult because you can’t even copy the order – the temporal aspect of “the right time” means that the “right order” is always changing. Some examples of sequencing across different disciplines. # ⚓ Trail Of Bits ☛ Managing_risk_in_blockchain_deployments⠀⇛ Blockchains have significantly different constraints, security properties, and resource requirements than traditional data storage alternatives. The diversity of blockchain types and features can make it challenging to decide whether a blockchain is an appropriate technical solution for a given problem and, if so, which type of blockchain to use. To help readers make such decisions, the report contains written and graphical resources, including a decision tree, comparison tables, and a risk/impact matrix. # ⚓ Rlang ☛ Charting_Kaggle’s_growth_to_10_million_users_|_R- bloggers⠀⇛ A few days ago, the Kaggle community crossed the amazing milestone of 10 million registered users! In celebration, I’ve put together a forum post that visualises the accelerated growth over the years. Here I show the R code behind those plots and talk a bit about my visualisation choices. # ⚓ Rlang ☛ Visualizing_the_Invasion_of_the_Soviet_Union_with Luftwaffe_Locations⠀⇛ On June 22 1941 (81 years ago) Nazi Germany invaded the Soviet Union with the largest military force assembled in history. Behind the ground troops the Luftwaffe (German Air Force) quickly setup forward bases to support the campaign. Using data from http://ww2.dk I put together an infographic visualizing the monthly movements of the Luftwaffe during this time (map borders are current not the ones that existed in 1941). One can see planes flying into Poland from the west (Denmark, Norway, France, Belgium, and The Netherlands were conquered the previous year) and Greece (conquered the previous month) right before the campaign. As the Germans advanced along the Northern, Central, and Southern fronts one can also see the indecisive plan of attack. First they locate more planes to the North to attack Leningrad and then shift focus to the attack on Moscow. # ⚓ Nolan Lawson ☛ Style_scoping_versus_shadow_DOM:_which_is fastest?⠀⇛ My new benchmark largely confirmed my previous research, and shadow DOM comes out as the most consistently performant option. Class-based style scoping slightly beats shadow DOM in some scenarios, but in others it’s much less performant. Firefox, thanks to its multi-threaded style engine, is much faster than Chrome or Safari. # § Shell/Bash/Zsh/Ksh⠀➾ # ⚓ Rlang ☛ Shell_vs_R_Fundamentals_–_From_Syntax_to Control_Structures_with_Zsh_&_BASH⠀⇛ This walkthrough of the fundamentals of shell programming with Z shell (Zsh) and Bourne Again SHell (BASH) includes a comparison of similar components and features in R and RStudio. An alternate perspective from R is provided for you to leverage while learning the fundamentals of shell programming. It is important to be aware of the similarities and differences between Zsh and BASH when working with shell programming, particularly considering that Zsh is the default shell for Mac systems as of macOS Catalina, while BASH is the default shell of most distributions of Linux operating systems (OS). BASH is also included in the infrastructure of many remote servers. * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Quantum_Circuit_Uses_Just_A_Few_Atoms⠀⇛ Researchers at the University of New South Wales and a startup company, Silicon Quantum Computing, published results of their quantum dot experiments. The circuits use up to 10 carbon-based quantum dots on a silicon substrate. Metal gates control the flow of electrons.  The paper appears in Nature and you can download the full paper from there. o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_Prints_Don’t_Stop_With_This_Prusa_I3_MK3_Mod⠀⇛ One of the issues with 3D printing is that when a print is done, you need to go back and pull the print off the bed to reset it for the next one. What if you needed to print 600 little parts for whatever reason? Most people might say get lots of printers and queue them up. Not [Pierre Trappe], as he decided that his Prusa i3 MK3S+ would print continuously. o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_Passive_Automatic_CNC_Tool_Changer⠀⇛ [Marius Hornberger] has been busy hacking his “Hammer” CNC router again, and now it sports a much desired feature — an automatic tool-changer. Having wanted one for a while, [Marius] was unhappy sacrificing a big chunk of useable bed area just to park the tool-changer magazine. An obvious solution would be to have the magazine retract away from the bed, outside of the working area. Sadly, the CNC controller had only enough spare outputs to drive the pneumatic tool changer (mounted on the spindle) leaving none spare to control the magazine assembly. So, there was only one obvious route to take, use some simple spring-loaded mechanics to move the magazine into tool-picking range with the Y axis motion instead. o ⚓ Being_A_Confident_Pedestrian⠀⇛ I am glad, as of late, that I’ve never owned a car, or even had the faintest desire to own one. I have walked virtually everywhere for the last few years and it’s fantastic exercise. I honestly don’t know who would pay $10 a month for a gym membership when walking everywhere keeps the muscles limber, the respiratory system clean, and the bones flexible. In addition, it carries with it a veritable utility- that is, transportation. Add onto this the obscene gas prices caused by the recent Ukraine conflict, and it’s any wonder that more and more Americans are dumping their lemons and opting for either public transportation or walking. This is an intriguing development to watch play out in real time, every gas station’s little number counter rising as a result of an intricate web of economic conditions- trade negotiations overseas, the OPEC alliance, and certain shipping routes being delayed or cut off. I can see why the average driver would feel a bit irate currently, and do sympathize with them. Nonetheless I do take a confrontational approach to cars, whenever I’m out in heavy traffic, and I’d argue it is the thing to do as a responsible pedestrian, to recognize that cars are in many ways an inconvenient headache, for drivers and pedestrians alike, and that their use is highest in economically disadvantaged areas where public transit isn’t really an option. They are used out of necessity rather than convenience, and while walking one should keep in mind that if they are hit, they won’t be held legally responsible for any liabilities incurred. o ⚓ feeling_alone_again⠀⇛ o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ NASA_Called,_They_Want_Their_Cockroaches_Back⠀⇛ News hit earlier this month that the infamous “cockroach moon dust” was up for auction? Turns out, NASA is trying to block the sale as they assert that they own all the lunar material brought back from the Apollo missions. What? You didn’t know about cockroach moon dust? Well, it is a long and — frankly — weird story. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Neural_Network_Identifies_Bird_Calls,_Even_On Your_Pi⠀⇛ Recently, we’ve stumbled upon the extensive effort that is the BirdNET research platform. BirdNET uses a neural network to identify birds by the sounds they make, and is a joint project between the Cornell Lab of Ornithology and the Chemnitz University of Technology. What strikes us is – this project is impressively featureful and accessible for a variety of applications. No doubt, BirdNET is aiming to become a one-stop shop for identifying birds as they sing. o § Education⠀➾ # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Biden_Administration_Announces_Plan_That_Would Undo_DeVos’s_Gutting_of_Title_IX⠀⇛ o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ The Verge ☛ The_brewing_fight_to_keep_abortion_info online⠀⇛ Right now, platforms have an easy answer to threats: Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act. Section 230 shields apps and websites from being considered the “publisher or speaker” of user-generated content, protecting them from liability over hosting it. Unlike a First Amendment defense, it doesn’t require fighting over whether the content in question is illegal, reducing the legal burden of lawsuits. “The thing about Section 230 is you don’t have to demonstrate that it’s First Amendment protected speech, which can take a long, long time sometimes in litigation,” says Granick. There’s an exception for conduct that violates federal criminal law, but not violations of state laws like the current abortion bans. # ⚓ Ali Reza Hayati ☛ Roe_v_Wade_overturned_by_American Taliban⠀⇛ While those in Germany are abolishing Nazi-era laws, forbidding doctors from providing information about abortions, those in Supreme Court of the United States are bringing them back. While those in Germany are making progress about human rights, Those in United States are taking America back to the Middle Ages. I’m pretty sure if they could, they would’ve burn some women accused of witchery. # ⚓ NBC ☛ These_ER_doctors_said_profit-driven_company_officials pressed_them_to_work_while_they_had_Covid_symptoms⠀⇛ “He insisted I stay and finish the shift,” she recalled in an interview with NBC News and in a recent lawsuit. “I told him it’s not the safe thing to do. We have a ton of immunocompromised patients and we were putting them at risk.” By requesting time off from work while sick with Covid, Patel breached an unofficial policy promoted by officials at the hospital staffing company she works for — American Physician Partners — according to the lawsuit filed against the company by her and seven physician colleagues. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ Game Rant ☛ Microsoft_Receives_Backlash_Over_Minecraft Moderation_Changes⠀⇛ Ever since Minecraft’s release, fans have set up servers to allow for multiplayer in the game. However, a recent update is causing concern among server moderators and players alike, as Microsoft is moving to implement its own moderation on top of the already-existing tools provided to server owners. For several years now, Minecraft has been split into two versions. The Java Edition allows for more freedom with modding and server hosting, while the Bedrock edition allows cross-platform multiplayer, implements microtransactions, and gives its server owners less freedom. # ⚓ Adriaan Zhang ☛ A_Deep_Dive_into_Minecraft_1.19.1′s_Report System⠀⇛ To accomodate the chat reporting system, chat messages are now signed using the user’s keypair. There is a setting under Options → Chat Settings… → Only Show Secure Chat that toggles whether messages with invalid signatures are hidden. This setting is off by default at the time of writing (1.19.1- pre1). # ⚓ India Times ☛ ‘3.5_million_cyber_security_jobs_will_open_up by_2025’ [Ed/iophk: their approach to "security" is job security (for them alone) and not actual computer security]⠀⇛ Pointing out how the world is facing a major workforce shortage in the cybersecurity sector, Kate Behncken, vice- president and global head of Microsoft Philanthropies, on Friday, said that there would be 3.5 million open roles in cyber security around the world by 2025. Speaking at the launch of CyberShikshaa initiative, launched by Microsoft India in collaboration with ICT Academy as part of its ongoing commitment to create a robust cybersecurity ecosystem in the country, Behncken said, “The number of cyber security incidents in India have increased from 2.9 lakh in 2018 to almost 1.5 million in 2021. # ⚓ Network World ☛ Cisco_announces_plan_to_exit_Russia_and Belarus⠀⇛ The networking company first made a statement on March 3, declaring that it would be halting all business operations in Russia and Belarus “for the foreseeable future.” On Thursday the company released another statement, noting that it had continued to “closely monitor” the war in Ukraine and as a result, a decision had been made to “begin an orderly wind-down of our business in Russia and Belarus.” # ⚓ Android Police ☛ After_years_of_delay,_Plex_replaces_its desktop_media_player_client⠀⇛ Mediaphiles have had years to cope with the imminent demise of the Plex Media Player. Plans were first announced in August of 2019, right when the Plex had also released its intended replacement, the Home Theater PC app. Outrage from the crowd stopped everything in its tracks for three years, but at last, Plex is now calling time of death for PMP. Long live HTPC. o § Linux Foundation⠀➾ # ⚓ Forbes ☛ Seagate/ESG_Multi-Cloud_Maturity_And_Linux Foundation_Sustainable_Data_Center_Hardware [Ed: ‘Linux’ Foundation again greenwashing for Microsoft and other massive polluters. ‘Linux’ Foundation is a_part_time_Microsoft_proxy these_days.]⠀⇛ o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ PC World ☛ Mullvad_VPN_ditches_subscriptions_to protect_your_privacy_even_more⠀⇛ If you’re scratching your head on why that’s necessary, Mullvad explains in a blog post (spotted by TechRadar). Apparently there was no way to continue to facilitate recurring subscription payments without storing the payment data users submitted for the entire length of that subscription. And keeping a credit card number or PayPal account associated with a login more or less forever is basically the opposite of privacy. That being the case, Mullvad is now only accepting one-time payments for its VPN services. That will allow the company to purge payment data after “the first few weeks.” # ⚓ The Hill ☛ Hillicon_Valley_—_Data_privacy_bill_inches forward_in_House⠀⇛ A House subpanel on consumer protection approved a comprehensive data privacy bill, advancing the legislation to the full committee. The bill would create national standards for how companies are able to collect and manage user data. Meanwhile, tech executives told lawmakers on Wednesday that the government needed to share more cyber threat intelligence with the private sector to mitigate cybersecurity risks. # ⚓ CNN ☛ Man_loses_USB_flash_drive_with_data_on_entire city’s_residents_after_night_out⠀⇛ On Tuesday, he went to the city administration’s information center and transferred residents’ data onto a flash drive. The data included the names, birth dates, and addresses of 465,177 people, the statement said — the city’s entire population. The flash drive also contained sensitive information including tax details, bank account names and numbers, and information on households receiving public assistance such as childcare payments. # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ EFF_cybersecurity_head_warns_US_women_to delete_their_period_tracking_apps_in_post_Roe_v._Wade world⠀⇛ It may sound like a crazy far-fetched dystopian claim, but it’s today’s reality. Following the United States Supreme Court decision overturning access to abortion as a constitutional right, EFF head of cybersecurity Eva Galperin is warning women to delete period tracking apps, potentially identifying women who have terminated pregnancies. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Frontpage Magazine ☛ When_the_Cid_Shattered_the_Teeth_of Jihad⠀⇛ Raymond Ibrahim, author of the new book, Defenders of the West, from which the following article was excerpted, is a Shillman Fellow at the David Horowitz Freedom Center # ⚓ Gatestone Institute ☛ Sudan:_The_Genocide_No_One_Talks About⠀⇛ This, apparently, is also the conviction of El Nur. He notes with distress that the massacres organized by the Janjaweed and the Rapid Intervention Forces have not seen any let up. Daily peaceful demonstrations in Khartoum and the rest of the country are interrupted by the police and state militias, who fire live ammunition at the crowds, while raids are conducted throughout Sudan. Homes are burned. Villagers are forced into the desert without food or water. Summary executions take place. Women and children are crushed by cars. Students are mown down by bullets. # ⚓ RTL ☛ Two_killed,_21_wounded_in_Oslo_terror_attack⠀⇛ According to an NRK radio journalist present at the time of the shooting, the shooter arrived with a bag from which he pulled out a weapon and started firing. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘A_Hate_Crime’:_Oslo_Pride_Parade_Canceled After_Deadly_Shooting_at_Gay_Bar⠀⇛ A 42-year-old gunman was arrested and charged with murder, attempted murder, and terrorist acts on Saturday after he killed two people and injured 21 during an overnight shooting rampage in and around an Oslo gay bar—just hours before the city was supposed to hold its annual Pride parade. “My first thought was that Pride was the target, so that’s frightening.” # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Oslo_Cancels_Pride_Parade_After_Mass_Shooting_at Gay_Club⠀⇛ # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Bigoted_Attacks_Are_Injecting_Fear_Into_Pride Month,_But_We_Won’t_Back_Down⠀⇛ # ⚓ A_Day_at_Faslane⠀⇛ In my early twenties, Faslane held a 365 day protest, so I went along to take part in family tradition. The lot of us were put up by the Salvation Army, in their church, and the night before, a workshop was held. In the workshop, the speaker asked us if setting light to a police car was useful, and if it was violent. If we thought it was violent, we’d go to the top of the room (otherwise, go to the bottom), and if we thought it was useful, we’d go left. # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Why_Sanctions_Always_Fail⠀⇛ The Enemy Always Adapts. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_‘Not_a_Justification_but_a Provocation’:_Chomsky_on_the_Root_Causes_of_the_Russia- Ukraine_War⠀⇛ One of the reasons that Russian media has been completely blocked in the West, along with the unprecedented control and censorship over the Ukraine war narrative, is the fact that western governments simply do not want their public to know that the world is vastly changing. o § Environment⠀➾ # § Overpopulation⠀➾ # ⚓ The Economist ☛ A_wave_of_unrest_is_coming._Here’s how_to_avert_some_of_it⠀⇛ Soaring food and fuel prices are the most excruciating form of inflation. If the prices of furniture or smartphones rise, people can delay a purchase or forgo it. But they cannot stop eating. Likewise, transport costs are baked into every physical good, and most people cannot easily walk to work. So when food and fuel grow dearer, standards of living tend to fall abruptly. The pain is most intense for city dwellers in poor countries, who spend a huge part of their income on bread and bus fares. Unlike rural folk, they cannot grow their own crops—but they can riot. Many governments want to ease the pain, but are indebted and short of cash after covid- 19. The average poor country’s public debt- to-gdp ratio is nearly 70% and it is climbing. Poor countries also pay higher interest rates, which are rising. Some of them will find this unsustainable. The imf says that 41 are in “debt distress” or at high risk of it. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_The_Continuing_Damages_From Corporate-Managed_So-Called_Free_Trade⠀⇛ The great progressive Harvard economist and prolific best-selling author, John Kenneth Galbraith, wrote that, “Ideas may be superior to vested interest. They are also very often the children of vested interest.” I wished he had written that assertion before I took Economic 101 at Princeton. One of the vested ideas taught as dogma then was the comparative advantage theory developed by the early 19th century British economist, David Ricardo. He gave the example of trading Portuguese wine for British textiles with both countries coming out winners due to their superior efficiencies in producing their native products. # ⚓ FAIR ☛ NYT_Hypes_NYC_Police_Spending,_Buries_School_Cuts⠀⇛ The New York Times (6/10/22) reported on NYC Mayor Eric Adams’ first budget agreement, saying it “excludes…proposals to significantly increase staffing levels at the city’s jails…[and] increase the Police Department’s budget.” This is the culmination of a fierce debate, the Times told readers, between a mayor with “politically moderate roots” and a progressive city council “over how best to confront rising concerns about crime.” # ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ Perrottet’s_land_tax:_how_does_it_work and_what_will_it_do?_–_Michael_West⠀⇛ NSW Premier Dominic Perrottet has released what his long-awaited transition away from stamp duty will look like. Will Perrottet’s land tax bolster a more dynamic housing sector in NSW or result in another boon to vendors before the upcoming election? Callum Foote reports. The NSW government’s stated motivation for making the move away from stamp duty and to land tax for first-home buyers is to reduce the upfront cost of purchasing a house. All first home buyers purchasing a house worth less than $1.5 million in NSW will have the option of not paying stamp duty and instead move a land tax on the unimproved price of the land paid annually. The land tax for first home buyers will be calculated at $400 plus 0.3 per cent of land value for properties whose owners live in them. This is separate to the existing land tax levied on investment properties which is charged at $1500 plus 1.1% of land value. # ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ Ocean_view_property_with_carpark views?_Exciting_ASX_float_a_tough_sell,_then_there’s_title_– Michael_West⠀⇛ A Maserati-driving entrepreneur and his exciting new property play have reeled in Stockland and Mirvac, and a posse of media and investment bankers, but is all as it seems? Michael West checks out the proposal to float Bricklet on the sharemarket. It’s a tried and tested formula. An investment banker is trying to raise money, suddenly a story drops in the Australian Financial Review to create the buzz. And it’s not hard to create a buzz around an “exciting” new property play. So it was that two days before Christmas 2019 came this drop marketing the idea that if you can’t afford a house you can still afford a bit of a house and buy into Australia’s property market: # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Inflation_Sparks_Global_Wave_of_Protests_for Higher_Pay,_Aid⠀⇛ FILE -Health workers led by nurses take part in a demonstration over salaries at Parerenyatwa Hospital in Harare, on June, 21, 2022. As food costs and fuel bills soar, inflation is plundering peopl… # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Can_Workers_Overseas_Provide:_Tips_for_US Labor_Organizers?⠀⇛ Mick Lynch (second left) is ‘concise and focused and good at seeming like a human being’, according to one digital strategist. Photograph: Guy Smallman/Getty Images By Steve Early / CounterPunch Th… o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ NDTV ☛ For_Prophet_Remarks,_BJP_Leaders_Summoned_By_Police In_Maharashtra⠀⇛ The Mumbai Police have also summoned her to record a statement on June 25 in connection with her remarks about the Prophet during a TV debate triggered a huge controversy. # ⚓ Firstpost ☛ Prophet_Muhammad_remarks_row:_Maharashtra police_summon_suspended_BJP_spokesperson_Nupur_Sharma_on_22 June⠀⇛ Mumbai Police Commissioner Sanjay Pandey had on Monday said they will also summon Sharma to record her statement in connection with the FIR registered against her. # ⚓ CNN ☛ Suspected_Russian_spy_was_well-liked_by_classmates, but_something_just_seemed_a_little_off⠀⇛ Why the Kremlin would want to plant a spy in the International Criminal Court is clear, former intelligence officials say: It would offer Russia a crucial window into the investigation into alleged Russian war crimes — in Georgia in 2008 and in Ukraine in 2022. # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ ‘The_Times_is_Telling_You_to_Choose_Between Rights_and_Safety’⠀⇛ CounterSpin interview with Alec Karakatsanis on Chesa Boudin recall. # § Misinformation/Disinformation⠀➾ # ⚓ ABC ☛ European_mayors_duped_into_calls_with_fake_Kyiv mayor⠀⇛ The mayor of the Ukrainian capital of Kyiv warned Saturday that an imposter is posing as him and communicating with other officials, including three European mayors who were duped into believing they were having a video call with the real Vitali Klitschko. “Several mayors in Europe have been contacted by a fake mayor of Kyiv who has been saying absurd things,” Klitschko told German daily newspaper Bild. “This is criminal energy. It must be urgently investigated who is behind it.” # ⚓ Salon ☛ State_legislatures_are_effectively_helping rogue_doctors_spread_misinformation⠀⇛ Unfortunately, a minority of doctors seem to have recently obtained an outsized voice through the use of social media, [Internet] forums, radio, and television appearances. Together, this fringe contingent has played a critical role in propagating misinformation about COVID-19 to the public. This arguably small number of individuals appear to be using their professional credentials and the image of the white coat — ironically the symbol which doctors began using in the 19th century to separate themselves from what they deemed as quackery — to advance ideas with no solid evidence and shaky scientific foundations. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ India ☛ Man_Arrested_in_Maharashtra_for_Provocative_and Objectionable_Post_on_Prophet_Mohammad⠀⇛ Police have arrested a 28-year-old man in Maharashtra’s Thane district for his alleged objectionable and provocative post on Prophet Mohammad on a social messaging platform, an official said on Saturday. The accused, Nikesh Raju Pashte, a ’mathadi’ worker (porter in wholesale market) from Sangampada in Bhiwandi town in the district, was arrested on Friday, he said. # ⚓ Hindustan Times ☛ Thane_Police_website_hacked_over_Prophet remarks_controversy_restored⠀⇛ Pandey said that the cyber cell team of Maharashtra Police has restored several websites, with many more yet to be done. “More than 70 websites have been attacked, of which, three are government ones followed by private universities… [Cracked] websites are more than 500,” he added. # ⚓ Quillette ☛ I_Got_Thrown_Off_Etsy_and_PayPal_for_Expressing My_Belief_in_Biological_Reality⠀⇛ Apparently, selling mugs and shirts that glorify violence against ‘TERFs’ is just fine. But ‘I 💜 J.K. Rowling‘? That‘s hate speech. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ The_Assange_Animus_and_the_Spy_Trial_Ahead⠀⇛ There’s a schadenfreude going around when it comes to Julian Assange. # ⚓ Don’t Extradite Assange ☛ The_Assange_case:_International solidarity_and_implications_for_press_freedom_globally⠀⇛ o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_The_Current_US_Supreme_Court_Is Not_Constitutionally_Legitimate⠀⇛ On Friday, June 24, an extremist majority of the U.S. Supreme Court overruled more than 50 years of legal precedent, taking away a previously recognized fundamental right for the first time in the court’s history. In doing so, it unleashed the full force of a regressive, coordinated state-by- state attack on the already perilously eroded right to access an abortion, on women’s rights, the human right to bodily autonomy, privacy, and control over our own lives and dignity, and to life-saving healthcare and freedoms. # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ The_Supreme_Court_Is_Now_Forcing_Taxpayers_to Pay_for_Anti-Gay_Religious_Schools⠀⇛ # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Driver_Intentionally_Rammed_Abortion_Rights Protesters_in_Iowa,_Witnesses_Say⠀⇛ # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ How_Clarence_Thomas’_Concurring_Opinion Suggests_Other_Rights_May_Be_Vulnerable_After_Roe:_Analysis⠀⇛ A new analysis is breaking down the context of U.S. Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas… # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘We_Need_Action’:_Biden,_Democrats_Urged_to Protect_Abortion_Access_in_Post-Roe_US⠀⇛ “We need action, and we need it now.” So wrote Sens. Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.) and Tina Smith (D-Minn.) in a New York Times opinion piece published Saturday, one day after the U.S. Supreme Court’s reactionary majority struck down Roe v. Wade, imperiling reproductive freedom and other civil rights for millions of people nationwide. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Motorist_‘Tried_to_Murder’_Abortion_Rights Advocates_at_Iowa_Protest,_Witnesses_Say⠀⇛ An unidentified male motorist in Cedar Rapids, Iowa intentionally rammed into several women on Friday night as abortion rights defenders peacefully protested the right-wing U.S. Supreme Court’s overturning of Roe v. Wade. “It makes me feel like the pro-life movement is a complete lie if, in order to be against people who are protesting for abortion rights, you try to murder them in my street.” # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_Supreme_Court’s_Elimination_of Abortion_Rights_Is_Attack_on_Living_Constitution⠀⇛ The Supreme Court’s decision to reverse 50 years of constitutional protection for the right to get an abortion is more than 200 pages long. Morgan Marietta, a political scientist at the University of Massachusetts, Lowell, and editor of the annual SCOTUS series at Palgrave Macmillan, studies the ideas and ideology of the court. We asked him to illuminate the thinking that lies behind the momentous decision. # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ ‘A_Revolutionary_Ruling—And_Not_Just_for Abortion’:_A_Supreme_Court_Scholar_Explains_the_Impact_of Dobbs⠀⇛ Anti-abortion protestors celebrate the overturning of Roe v. Wade outside the US Supreme Court on June 24. Olivier Douliery/AFP via Getty Images By Morgan Marietta, UMass Lowell / The Conversation … # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ GUIDE:_How_Will_My_State_Be_Impacted_By_The Overturning_of_Roe_v._Wade?⠀⇛ From state “trigger” and “zombie” laws set to take effect after the Supreme Court’s expected ruling, to safe states preparing for influxes of out-of- state abortion seekers, we conduct a state-by-st… # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ ‘We_WILL_Fight_Back’:_Outrage,_Resolve_as Protests_Erupt_Against_SCOTUS_Abortion_Ruling⠀⇛ Demonstrators took to the streets Friday to defiantly denounce the Supreme Court’s right-wing supermajority after it rescinded a constitutional right for the first time in U.S. history. # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Arresting_Unhoused_People_Doesn’t_Fix Homelessness._Police_Do_It_Anyway.⠀⇛ # ⚓ Surging_Violence_Against_Nigeria’s_Christians_Demands_White House_Action⠀⇛ Nigeria is a nation of great energy and tremendous potential. It is the largest and most populous and prosperous country in Africa, with vast natural resources and a thriving economy. Yet it continues to be ripped apart by unmitigated brutality. In response, in 2020 then-Secretary of State Mike Pompeo designated Nigeria a Country of Particular Concern (CPC), providing the U.S. with significant options to address the surging religious violence. However, to the dismay of most concerned observers, less than a year later, the Biden administration removed the CPC designation – without a word of explanation. The delisting has since amounted to a license for escalating violence, and an outrageous betrayal of Nigeria’s increasingly brutalized Christians. In the months since its removal, violent accounts have continued to mount, including assaults by well-armed death squads, mass murder, rape, kidnapping and mutilation, torched homes, villages and churches, and devastated refugees. In the last decade Boko Haram alone has displaced over 2 million people, and left some 4.5 million people food insecure. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Iranian_Teens_Arrested_For_‘Violating_Religious Norms’_At_Skateboarding_Gathering⠀⇛ The Mehr news agency reported, quoting Shiraz Governor Lotfollah Sheibani, that “so far 10 people who organized the event have been arrested.” “The main organizer of the event has also been identified and action has been taken to arrest him based on judicial authorities,” Sheibani said. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ Computer World ☛ There’s_just_one_thing_businesses_can_do about_the_‘splinternet’_—_adapt⠀⇛ The other growing trend involves increasing legal control over what’s allowed within political boundaries. One example that comes to mind here in Europe (I’m in France at the moment) is General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and similar legislation in Europe. Laudable goals of protecting user privacy placed the burden on individual global websites, which many have found not worth the trouble. As a result, a great number of news sites are blocked in Europe — the menu of news sources is different inside Europe than outside Europe. And there are many other examples. To counter the splinternet trend, the United States in April unveiled a global declaration to resist “digital authoritarianism,” a document signed by 61 countries, seeking an “open, free, global, interoperable, reliable, and secure” [Internet]. Good luck with that, 61 countries. The document essentially gets governments that oppose the splinternet to make a nonbinding commitment to the goals of a single open [Internet], while having no impact on the majority of nations, including those actively splintering the [Internet]. o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ NPR ☛ Netflix_lays_off_several_hundred_more_employees⠀⇛ Netflix’s first-quarter revenue call in April revealed slowing revenue growth. The company lost 200,000 U.S. subscribers in that quarter, marking its first decline in customers in over a decade. o § Monopolies⠀➾ # § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Help_Keep_Hangprinter_Free⠀⇛ The US patent office has rewarded somebody else with the patent on Hangprinter. The patent gives its holders royalty rights on the same invention I donated to the commons eight years earlier. # § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Movie_&_TV_Pirates_Increase_in_Italy But_They_Are_Pirating_Less_Than_Ever⠀⇛ New Ipsos research carried out on behalf of Italian anti-piracy group FAPAV reveals that 43% of the adult population engaged in some type of audiovisual piracy in 2021, with almost a quarter using pirate IPTV. Despite the gloom, overall piracy volumes are down 53% on figures reported in 2016 but FAPAV says that Italy needs to do much better. # ⚓ Times Higher Education ☛ Claws_out:_WorldCat_sues Clarivate_over_plan_for_rival_platform⠀⇛ In a 32-page deposition made at an Ohio court, the owner of WorldCat, which provides access to more than 500 million references to 4 billion books, essays and other reference materials, says plans by Clarivate to establish a “free and open community peer-to- peer sharing platform for metadata created and owned by libraries” are contingent on the “misappropriating” of a catalogue it has spent decades collating at a cost of tens of millions of dollars. It calls for a temporary restraining order on the proposed MetaDoor platform, which has been set up as a “direct competitor” to WorldCat, as well as seeking “punitive damages” of at least $75,000 (£61,000). # ⚓ [Old] Quartz ☛ Academics_have_found_a_way_to_access insanely_expensive_research_papers—for_free⠀⇛ Scientists are tweeting a link of the paywalled article along with their email address in the hashtag—a riff on the infamous meme of a fluffy cat’s “I Can Has Cheezburger?” line. Someone else who does have access to the article downloads a pdf of the paper and emails the file to the person requesting it. The initial tweet is then deleted as soon as the requester receives the file. Andrea Kuszewski, a San Francisco-based cognitive scientist who started the hashtag, tells Quartz that “the biggest rule is that you don’t thank people.” Those who willingly share papers are, in most cases, breaking copyright laws. But Kuszewski says it’s an important act of “civil disobedience,” adding “it’s not an aggressive act but it’s just a way of saying things need to change.” # ⚓ [Old] Scholarly_Sharing_via_Twitter:_#icanhazpdf Requests_for_Health_Sciences_Literature⠀⇛ Abstract: Introduction: Although requesting access to journal articles and books via colleagues and authors is a long-established academic practice, websites and social media platforms have broadened the scope and visibility of academic literature sharing among researchers. On Twitter, the #icanhazpdf hashtag has emerged as a way for researchers to request and obtain journal articles quickly and efficiently. This study analyzes use of the #icanhazpdf hashtag as a means of obtaining health sciences literature. Methods: RowFeeder software was used to monitor and aggregate #icanhazpdf requests between 1 February and 30 April 2015. This software records data such as Twitter handle, tweet content, tweeter location, date, and time. Tweets were hand- coded for the journal subject area, the requestor’s geographic location, and the requestor’s occupational sector. Results: There were 302 requests for health sciences literature during the study period. Many requests were made by users affiliated with a post-secondary academic institution (45%, n = 136). Very few requests were made by users located in Canada (n = 15). Conclusion: #icanhazpdf requests for health sciences literature account for a relatively small proportion of peer-to-peer article sharing activities when compared with other online platforms. Nevertheless, this study provides evidence that some faculty and students are choosing social media over the library as a means of obtaining health sciences literature. Examining peer-to-peer article sharing practices can provide insights into patron behaviour and expectations. ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 4202 ➮ Generation completed at 02:40, i.e. 43 seconds to (re)generate ⟲