𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Monday, August 22, 2022 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Tue 23 Aug 02:41:52 BST 2022 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/08/22/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmRsfQ3pw4nuArQmWW674K37HTGj3tNeiZgpSYXaAuEhLD QmT23V7rp3Ae5ZxqXsMyaTefUq1s6QBb2oAixwDFJtaTCP QmU5ELpXwLE1ZfJ8H6mSshDjG3x19rMkZWZ8Qx6PKkBWRB QmUReWtcWQ5HsqPCLHEspV2D51CR7gkA9PiDKC7b763DgE QmUZHkoHzitUm38ZMdJ3aeGJsFbcEbrpbxRqLxgvnLFKPL QmRYZ5KjYGZuv3b7JvqAbV4rfX2ZVkMWBfC4aXFKwZjrct QmcPmtYjQ627Bey3DX46YG4WiSgmpF8GB5yDWsvH4ohkxP QmQeorfyCyeAdMaNzuRmrXYgrqiqrzPKP9SHtd6mCKWrFe QmUiMdJ65F7h2Cxy54N5XhhxXLLQwtpgk8b6bvC942r2xY QmNb2ydzs2uqBuBowYxV8oB66PL2Ed3KkRKEaU3DCDTSZ9 QmQe9CSmi7hJdXsrLQALzxjVKn6GwdcmeGuS1KbgZg6DfD QmY8oB1Qg87HBxwHopNxS6LMozLiwmSxad31Ttse73Fh2q QmXt1BammAJUuBrf4QPcungjNg2ePnbbrjoTfCoibP7XTL QmdDSQKaZJPnyDHFjeXTz7ZrVGb39ksdMdmtNhpx75EgdH QmZ7mLY8uo6YvRrfUTtX3hPHDhQgDNyt4AB4fPvzYWrcC4 QmTZezLwd5vekievmKZscKgr1hkxvuHoSSsWhkA4iTy7Tu QmNWKKu3gEEUM8UjAb868zLoy5CP9rUmyUWSSFH78F7ZGy Qmc1hpdpKJMrmE55WT3tg3aQBqe3inuQhnbsjTc8RVVKFq QmZNGE6NoRBC2J66AEvKbXxsP9j48e5nLCkLncW2SuYUD5 Qmd1qRcbFUvYnekMd31x6KbniK82hv6mEweUfvuLLLU3Dn QmPGPjyuWmmi4WH1Pm1qxX7pzZhtRC3umeb4DmdE7NfXdU ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ By August 2022 Windows Estimated to Have Secured Majority Market Share in Just a Couple Dozen Medium- or Large-Sized Nations (Android Dominates About 50) | Techrights ⦿ Going Public With New Site Code | Techrights ⦿ [Meme] EPO Has Failed to Comply With Straightforward ILOAT Ruling for Almost Two Months Already | Techrights ⦿ IRC Proceedings: Sunday, August 21, 2022 | Techrights ⦿ Russia’s Invasion of Ukraine Turns 6 Months; Windows Share in Russia Down Every Month Since Then (From Over 55% to 47%) | Techrights ⦿ The Web is a Corporate Monoculture, Whereas Gemini is Still a Diverse Community | Techrights ⦿ Spamnil is Still Clickfrauding and the Linux Foundation Supports the Clickfraud | Techrights ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): http://techrights.org/2022/08/22/august-2022-share/#comments http://techrights.org/2022/08/22/code-going-public/#comments http://techrights.org/2022/08/22/iloat-rulings-disregarded/#comments http://techrights.org/2022/08/22/irc-log-210822/#comments http://techrights.org/2022/08/22/windows-loses-majority/#comments http://techrights.org/2022/08/22/www-corporate-monoculture/#comments http://techrights.org/2022/08/22/youtube-clickfraud/#comments ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): http://techrights.org/2022/08/22/mozilla-firefox-104/#comments http://techrights.org/2022/08/22/rc2-of-linux-6-0-released/#comments http://techrights.org/2022/08/22/risc-v-products-with-linux/#comments http://techrights.org/2022/08/22/starbook-mk-vi/#comments ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 68 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/08/22/august-2022-share/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/08/22/august-2022-share/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 08.22.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ By_August_2022_Windows_Estimated_to_Have_Secured_Majority_Market_Share_in Just_a_Couple_Dozen_Medium-_or_Large-Sized_Nations_(Android_Dominates_About 50)⠀✐ Posted in Microsoft, Windows at 8:50 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇August_2022_share⦈_ The blue (Windows) is going or fading away each month this year. Orange is Android. Russia will turn orange some time soon (maybe next year) because Android_grows_in_Russia_since_the_invasion_of_Ukraine (from 21% to 33% in less than six months).. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇August_Android_share⦈_ See the underlying_data as OpenDocument Format (ODF) Summary: Data from the Web (about 3 million Web sites) helps reveal the decline of Windows, especially in regions where mobile devices have become ubiquitous ⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣇⣟⡇⣎⣡⣅⣆⣼⣺⣷⣾⣠⣿⣮⡏⣵⣼⣺⣤⣷⣰⣹⣷⣣⣐⣼⣰⣘⣥⣤⣾⣿⣁⣶⣣⣀⣎⣬⣿⣳⣱⣱⣁⣆⣷⣺⣣⣻⣷⣾⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣟⠿⠻⣻⢽⢝⢽⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⣛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣛⠿⡋⠃⠀⠀⢀⡄⢤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣏⠉⡉⢉⣽⣽⣷⣽⣦⣶⢿⣿⣿⣿⢯⢈⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡋⡀⠒⠂⢂⠀⡄⠀⠚⠿⣾⣷⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡽⠿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢡⣶⠞⠛⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠿⠤⠚⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡇⠀⠈⣻⣇⢾⡿⣛⣽⣖⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⡙⣻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⢄⣀⣴⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⣷⡆⠈⠈⢻⣿⣮⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣇⠀⢀⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣄⡴⠀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⢄⣏⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣀⣄⣀⡀⢰⣆⠀⠀⢸⣿⢣⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠅⡩⠠⢐⠀⠐⠧⠂⢀⠀⠤⢄⠀⠀⣠⣿⣶⣬⣭⣭⣶⠛⠋⣤⡎⣨⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡀⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠑⣤⣿⣤⣽⣡⢸⡃⠀⠃⠻⠿⡐⡩⣢⣜⠻⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⢎⡆⣠⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣀⠙⠉⢧⣅⢉⣛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⠤⠇⡮⢝⣵⢴⡍⣬⣥⠀⢀⠀⣀⣿⣦⣹⡿⣫⣤⠗⡁⢍⣵⠖⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣬⡭⣄⠈⠘⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣬⣆⣨⣈⡐⢒⠘⠥⡩⠄⠿⠄⣳⣿⣿⣿⣷⣍⣿⣿⠇⢪⣼⠟⣅⣸⣟⣿⣛⣟⢿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠡⢶⣷⣿⣼⣭⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⠿⡏⢤⣥⣾⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠥⠈⠀⠤⣨⡩⠙⢛⡿⢿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⢶⠝⣿⣿⡿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣚⢃⢂⠁⣢⢒⢹⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠙⠘⢶⣿⣾⡿⣿⡿⣻⡏⣧⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣴⡮⠪⢳⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡜⣨⡕⣠⣷⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣾⣾⣷⣿⣼⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⡿⣓⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣷⣤⡀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠏⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣱⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡝⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡏⢹⣿⣿⢸ ⣟⣛⣛⢛⣛⡛⢛⠛⣛⣛⠛⣛⣛⣛⣛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣓⣓⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⢛⢛⣛⡛⣒⡛⣛⠛⣛⠘⢛⢛⢛⣛⣓⣚⣛⣛⠛⣛⡘⠛⡛⣛⣛⣓⣚⣛⣛⡛⣛⡃⠛⡛⢓⠚⢛⣛⠘ ⡿⠿⠷⠸⠿⠿⣦⣫⣤⣤⣤⣴⣄⣴⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣬⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣿⣰⣧⣦⣤⣦⣦⣢⣤⣄⣷⣿⢷⣦⣣⣦⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⡷⣧⣜⣤⣪⣾⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⡯⠸⣿⣿⠄⡩⡹⡙⡉⠉⡇⡍⣟⠙⡍⠁⡏⠶⡉⠉⢋⢉⢉⠉⡙⡉⠡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠌⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡱⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢈⢸ ⣷⣶⣖⢲⣶⣶⠐⠲⢒⡗⢒⢺⠖⠖⠒⢐⣶⠔⠒⢒⢳⢒⢺⢖⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠋⣿⠋⠋⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣖⡖⣲⢂⡒⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣖⢴⡖⡦⣲⣶⣶⡢⣶⣲⢔⢰ ⡏⠉⠁⡈⠉⢩⢤⠥⠬⠥⠬⢬⣬⣤⣤⣤⣭⣥⣤⣤⣥⣤⣭⣥⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠶⢶⠶⠷⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡥⡤⣤⡤⡤⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡥⢤⡥⠤⣭⣭⣭⡥⣭⢤⢬⢨ ⣇⣀⣀⣂⣀⣘⣀⣘⣈⣃⣀⣘⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣦⣬⣤⣤⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣋⣉⣉⣂⣓⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣃⣈⣃⣈⣙⣛⣛⣁⣙⣒⣉⢘ ⡿⠿⠇⠘⠿⢯⣒⣰⣁⣑⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣆⣘⣂⣂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣘⣂⣦⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣘⣇⣣⡸⣿⣿⣆⣿⣚⣀⢸ ⣿⣿⡟⠹⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⡍⠹⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠯⠹⠋⠍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠹⡏⠩⢿⣿⣿⠉⣿⠉⠉⢸ ⣷⣶⣖⢒⣶⣾⠿⠿⠳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⡛⢻⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⠛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣟⠛⢳⣿⣿⠛⣿⡛⠛⢸ ⣟⣛⣛⢚⣛⡻⡿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠶⢶⠶⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡷⣶⠶⡶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⢶⡷⠶⢞⣿⣿⡶⣿⠶⠶⢸ ⡿⠿⠇⠨⠿⢿⣴⣤⣴⣦⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣷⣬⣤⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣯⣬⣧⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣼⣿⣬⡾⣿⣿⣧⣿⣽⣤⢸ ⣿⣿⡏⢈⣿⣿⠄⣈⢉⣭⠉⡇⢏⢉⢍⣍⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⡤⡸⣢⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⡼⣆⡡⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢈⢞⡗⠥⢿⣿⣿⡡⣛⣉⢀⢸ ⣷⣶⡒⠂⣶⣶⡲⠒⢒⠖⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣩⢻⠉⠉⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣖⣦⣰⠢⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⢲⣶⣶⣂⢶⠔⡠⢰ ⣯⣭⠥⠤⣭⣭⢥⠥⢤⠥⡬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠷⢶⠶⠶⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡭⡥⣤⠥⠥⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡭⢭⡭⠥⢭⣭⣭⠥⣭⠬⡤⢨ ⣟⣛⣃⣃⣛⣛⣃⣀⣈⣘⣁⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣧⣬⣤⣤⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣋⣉⣉⣀⣊⣚⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣃⣈⣓⣂⣘⣛⣛⣈⣛⣀⣘⢘ ⡿⠿⠆⠂⠿⢿⣰⣀⣀⣩⡠⢱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣆⣘⣅⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣘⣂⣅⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣘⣗⣀⡸⣿⣂⣂⣻⣚⣀⢸ ⣿⣿⡍⠉⣿⣿⠉⠻⠫⠉⢋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡍⠹⠉⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠹⣍⠍⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠹⣏⠍⣽⣿⣿⠉⢿⠉⠽⢸ ⢰⣶⡒⠖⣶⣾⠛⢿⠿⢿⠿⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⡛⢻⡛⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⢻⠟⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡟⠛⢳⣿⡛⡟⣿⠛⣻⢸ ⣼⣿⡷⠦⣾⣿⠶⣶⣾⣷⡶⢶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠷⢶⠶⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⡶⢶⡶⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⢷⡶⢞⣿⣶⠷⣿⠶⢶⢸ ⡿⠿⠆⠂⠿⢿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣯⣬⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣧⣬⣤⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣮⣧⡼⣿⣿⣥⣽⣤⣬⢸ ⣿⣿⡍⠁⣿⣯⣒⡉⣩⣩⣉⣁⣟⣘⣈⣈⢍⣙⣍⣇⣈⢉⢉⣋⣈⣀⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡖⢼⡀⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⣀⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣘⣘⡳⡡⣸⣿⣿⣃⣿⢊⣁⢸ ⣷⣶⡒⡀⣶⣶⢩⢻⢙⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡉⣿⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡟⢹⡍⢋⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡹⣏⠟⢳⣿⣿⢋⢿⠝⢍⢸ ⣯⣭⠥⠬⣭⣭⠠⠥⠥⣥⠬⢭⠭⠭⢭⠭⡭⡩⡭⠩⠭⠭⢭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠗⣶⠖⡒⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡥⡬⢤⠍⠅⢭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡭⢭⢬⣅⠭⢭⣭⣭⢅⣭⡨⠬⢨ ⣟⣛⣃⣀⣛⣛⣒⣀⣈⣊⣀⣘⣐⣀⣀⣐⣃⣐⣁⣀⣀⣀⣘⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣧⣭⣦⣷⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣋⣉⣈⣀⣀⣚⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣋⣐⣘⣃⣃⣘⣛⣛⣁⣙⣁⣈⢘ ⡿⠿⠆⠀⠿⠿⠎⠀⠊⠈⠾⠈⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣔⣘⣀⣂⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠘⠀⠂⠺⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠘⠃⠊⠾⠿⠿⠀⠟⠐⠀⠸ ⣿⣿⠍⠉⣿⣿⣉⠋⢫⠙⠉⠏⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡩⠹⢍⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠩⠹⠍⠏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠹⣏⠍⢹⣿⣿⠉⢿⠉⠉⢸ ⣷⣶⡒⡒⣶⣞⠟⠿⠿⠟⠶⠿⠿⣾⠛⠿⠻⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⢛⢻⠟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢻⠟⡟⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡟⠛⢳⣿⣿⡛⣿⠻⠛⢸ ⣯⣭⠬⠥⣭⣽⡾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠷⢶⠶⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⡶⢶⠶⡶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢶⡷⠶⢮⣿⣿⠶⣾⠶⠶⢸ ⡿⠿⠁⠁⠿⢿⣬⣤⣴⣌⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣮⣬⣥⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣥⣬⣷⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣬⣧⣧⡼⣿⣿⣥⣯⣤⣤⢸ ⣿⣿⠂⠆⣿⣿⣉⣉⣀⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⣀⣘⣢⣂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣇⣘⣁⣃⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣜⣣⣀⣸⣿⣿⣢⣛⣑⣢⢸ ⣷⣶⠒⠂⣶⣾⠭⢿⠛⡛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⢹⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢹⠉⠋⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⢹⣏⢫⢱⣿⡏⠯⡿⡙⠉⢸ ⣯⣭⠤⠅⣭⣭⠤⠥⠭⣭⣬⣤⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢗⢷⠓⠓⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣍⠅⢥⠅⠄⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣥⣬⢨⡅⠥⢭⣭⣤⠄⣭⡨⠨⢨ ⣟⣛⣁⣀⣛⣛⣂⣀⣘⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣦⣮⣤⣤⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣃⣁⣉⣂⣁⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣋⣈⣃⣒⣘⣛⣛⣋⣚⣐⣀⢘ ⡿⠿⠂⠀⠿⠿⠎⠀⠂⠀⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣀⣘⣀⣅⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠗⠃⠘⠂⠔⠽⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠼⠏⠀⠹⠿⠿⠔⠿⠚⠱⠸ ⣿⣿⠍⠍⣿⣿⣉⠋⠙⠟⢩⠍⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠉⡽⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠩⠿⠍⠉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢹⣏⡫⢿⣿⣿⡋⣿⠉⢩⢸ ⣷⣶⡒⠒⣶⣾⠛⠟⢟⢟⢿⠻⠛⠻⠻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⣻⠛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢛⢻⠟⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⡟⠛⢳⣿⣿⡛⣿⠛⢛⢸ ⣯⣭⠤⠤⣭⣽⠶⠶⣾⣦⣴⣶⣶⢶⡶⣾⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠶⢷⠶⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠷⢶⠶⠷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⡶⢮⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⠾⢸ ⣿⣿⣑⣂⣿⣿⣶⣤⣬⣥⣼⣦⣼⣤⣤⣤⣼⣬⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣬⣤⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣬⣥⣥⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⢸ ⣿⣿⠆⠀⣿⣿⣰⣉⣉⣅⣉⣋⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣀⣘⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣏⣘⣀⣁⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣚⣇⣀⣸⣿⣿⣡⣛⣙⣁⢸ ⣷⣶⡄⡂⣶⣾⠙⠙⠛⠛⠙⠟⢛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⢉⢹⢍⡍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡟⢹⠍⠫⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢹⣏⠉⢱⣿⡏⢋⢿⡉⢍⢸ ⣯⣭⠤⠅⣭⣭⢛⠷⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡗⠟⢻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠟⢻⠗⢗⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢺⣗⠗⢯⣿⣷⢗⣿⡚⡛⢸ ⣟⣛⣀⣁⣛⣛⢉⣈⣀⣋⢂⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡮⣬⣬⡤⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣃⣁⣉⡂⣂⣚⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣋⢘⡊⣂⣘⣛⣛⡃⣚⣘⢘⢘ ⡿⠿⠀⠀⠿⠿⠸⠀⠄⠀⠀⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣠⣘⣀⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠗⠃⠘⠧⠀⠼⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠗⠺⠏⠖⠸⠿⠿⠊⠻⠀⠱⠸ ⣿⣿⠉⠋⣿⣿⡉⠉⠉⠉⢉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⢉⠹⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠭⠹⠉⡋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠉⠽⣏⠉⢹⣿⣿⠍⢿⠙⠉⢸ ⣷⣶⠒⠒⣶⡶⣒⢖⢖⡲⠲⠲⠲⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⢻⡛⡛⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣖⡖⣲⠖⠖⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡖⢲⡖⣖⣶⣶⣶⠒⣶⠒⣲⢰ ⣯⣭⠤⠤⣭⣽⣶⣶⣾⣷⠶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠾⢶⠶⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⡶⢷⠷⠷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢷⢶⡿⠶⢮⣿⣿⠷⣾⠶⢶⢸ ⣿⣿⣂⣀⣛⣻⣭⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣬⣥⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣥⣬⣷⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣬⣬⣧⣤⣜⣿⣿⣥⣽⣤⣭⢸ ⣿⣿⠄⢆⣿⣯⣒⣉⣩⡉⢉⣹⢀⣂⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣍⣁⣈⣹⣧⣈⡉⣉⣋⣉⣈⣙⣏⣁⣏⣫⣉⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣀⣘⣂⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣘⣐⣀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣀⣸⣗⣀⣸⣿⣿⣆⣿⣲⣘⢸ ⣷⣶⡄⠀⣶⣾⡉⢙⢻⢛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠙⠹⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣉⡿⠩⡍⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⡹⡏⡯⣱⣿⣿⢉⢿⢍⠉⢸ ⣯⣭⠤⠄⣭⣽⠛⢿⠿⡿⠿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠟⢻⠛⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡟⢻⠟⠟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⢻⡟⢯⣿⣿⡟⣿⡻⠟⢸ ⣟⣛⣀⣀⣛⣛⠁⣊⣚⣑⢂⣀⢘⢛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡮⡮⣮⠤⠦⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡋⣁⣊⣀⡊⣚⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⢘⡘⡃⣚⣛⣛⡊⣚⢑⢒⢘ ⡿⠿⠅⠀⠿⠿⠂⠔⠜⠔⠄⠏⠌⠀⠀⠂⠘⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣔⣌⣘⣱⣀⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠗⠣⠘⠂⠊⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠧⠪⠏⠂⠸⠿⠂⠎⠽⠚⠂⠸ ⣿⣿⠋⡍⣿⣿⢹⠉⢩⠍⠋⢫⢻⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠉⠹⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠏⠹⠉⠍⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠩⠹⡟⠉⢻⣿⣿⡏⣿⠽⠉⢸ ⣷⣶⠖⡒⣶⣶⠒⠖⠲⠲⢒⡒⠒⠒⠖⢲⡒⡖⠖⠒⠲⡲⡲⣲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⢻⠛⡛⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡖⠒⢲⡒⠒⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢲⡖⠒⢲⣶⣶⠒⣶⢒⠒⢰ ⣯⣭⡤⠤⣭⣽⣿⡶⡶⡶⢾⢶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠶⢶⠶⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⡶⢶⠿⠶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠷⢶⡷⠶⢮⣿⣿⡶⠿⢾⠷⢸ ⣟⣛⣀⣀⣛⣻⣭⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣬⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣬⣬⣥⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣬⣬⣯⣤⣟⣿⣿⣥⣬⣬⣤⢸ ⣿⣿⡁⡁⣻⣿⣀⣙⣉⣯⣙⣉⣏⣉⣍⣹⣯⣍⣉⣏⣏⡉⢉⣉⣁⣩⣉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣀⣘⣁⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣈⣘⣐⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣘⣃⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣅⣽⣚⢸ ⣿⣿⠋⠉⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⢛⠛⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡏⠹⠍⢉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠙⠹⡯⡩⣱⣿⣿⠏⢿⠉⠉⢸ ⣯⣭⠅⠄⣭⣽⠻⠖⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠟⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠟⣿⠛⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡟⢻⡛⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡟⢛⢫⣿⡟⠟⣿⠛⠛⢸ ⣟⣛⣂⠀⣛⣛⠶⣶⣥⣷⢴⢶⣦⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡮⡦⣽⠤⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⡧⢾⡦⡮⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢼⡯⠦⢟⣿⡧⡮⣶⢵⢶⢸ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 188 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/08/22/code-going-public/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/08/22/code-going-public/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 08.22.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Going_Public_With_New_Site_Code⠀✐ Posted in Site_News at 8:09 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz Video_download_link | md5sum 61c40e9bbcb4e65c8dd5d49579988b7a Last Night We Published New CMS Code Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0 http://techrights.org/videos/going-public-with-cms-code.webm Summary: Content management systems that support several protocols (not just the World Wide Web or HTML) are something more people ought to look into; in our case, we’ve made our own and the code is tentatively public AT the start of July we said we’d adopt and gradually move to static pages, essentially by developing our own CMS for our specific needs. Writing one’s own CMS isn’t a massive coding job if things are kept simple (narrow set of features) and the investment pays off if the code will be used for decades (deployed across several sites). This CMS isn’t a Web CMS; it’s not limited to the Web, it supports several protocols. “…investment pays off if the code will be used for decades (deployed across several sites).”What was recently deployed in Tux Machines (it went live a week ago) will later be deployed here, albeit gradually. At the moment there’s not much to see as we have only this_small_prototype_of commit_history (akin to a proof of concept that will improve over time) and full_code_listing along with the_licence. Suffice to say, the code is not yet “production” quality, but at least it is developed in the open now (updated every hour). The system is very “custom-made” (tailored to our unique needs and workflow), but if it gets generalised, it’ll likely need a project name. █ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 242 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/08/22/iloat-rulings-disregarded/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/08/22/iloat-rulings-disregarded/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 08.22.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ [Meme]_EPO_Has_Failed_to_Comply_With_Straightforward_ILOAT_Ruling_for_Almost Two_Months_Already⠀✐ Posted in Europe, Patents at 9:17 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz All it had to do was remove a filter (that should take a couple of minutes) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Lost ILO Case; Still not complying⦈ EPO_censorship_ruled_illegal, but the censors who dictate illegal_policies just ignore the Rule of Law, egged on by patent maximalists (the patent litigation cartel) Summary: EPO criminals Benoît_Battistelli and António_Campinos continue disregarding judges from the courts in Geneva and elsewhere; they metaphorically laugh at the law ⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠈⣿⣿⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠟⠁⢀⣼⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⣲⣾⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⣰⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢸⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⢌⠹⢿⠟⠻⠀⠀⠈⠛⠉⠛⠛⠉⠉⢿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⣠⡀⣀⡄⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠹⣿⣧⣰⣷⣀⢀⣴⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⣰⡆⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⡻⡇⢻⡗⢸⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣀⠄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠉⠃⠀⠀⢀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠ ⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡿⠋⢉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⠀⠀⣀⡀⣀⣨⣽⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠦⠀⣤⣾⣿⣆⠀⠀⢸ ⠀⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢀⣤⣭⣀⡀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣾⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⡀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣇⢠⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣾ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣆⢸⣿⣿⣿⢿⡏⣷⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣬⣇⣀⣠⣄⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⠸⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠻ ⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠞⢷⡿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢘ ⠀⢀⣰⣦⣀⣠⣦⣠⡀⠀⢸⣿⠷⠶⢾⠇⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⡀⣿⡋⠀⠀⠀⠸⣧⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⣼⣿⠏⣴⣿⣿⡏⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠊ ⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠉⢻⣿⣏⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢸⣿⠏⣰⢿⣿⣿⣧⠛⠻⠿⣿⡏⠉⠻⠇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣹⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⣿⣿⣴⣿⡇⠀⠉⠀⣹⣿⣿⠇⠠⠾⠿⠇⠀⢰⣧⣀⡀⠀ ⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢠⣿⠿⣿⡟⢋⣄⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⢀⣤⡀⠀⢠⣬⠀⠙⢦ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣧⣤⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠈⢣⣤⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⣶⡞⠛⢴⣦⣸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⢸⡟⠿⡟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢀⢤⠙⣿⡿⠋⠀⣾⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣯⣹⣿⣯⠛⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠙⠟⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣄⠀⠀⣿⣦⡁⠐⠗⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣱⣿⡷⡠⣺⣾⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢇⣬⣭⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣆⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠉⠙⠙⠿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠙⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠞⠛⠉⠨⢊⣤⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣤⣤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣿⣶ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⣠⠀⣶⡄⠀⠈⣿⡄⠀⢿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠵⠋⢐⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠇⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣠⣏⣠⡿⠀⢀⣀⢹⣀⠀⠈⣿⣛⣿⣿⣯⡤⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠈⠀⣀⣾⡿⢛⣁⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠹⢧⡿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⠀⢰⣿⢹⣿⢹⣿⣾⣿⢹⣷⢀⣿⢿⡧⢼⣿⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠿⠷⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⣆⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣼⣿⢸⣿⠸⠿⣿⡿⢪⣄⢸⣿⣸⣧⢌⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⢀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠧⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠀⠸⠿⠸⠿⠶⣞⣿⠾⠿⠌⠭⠹⠿⠾⡏⠼⠿⡹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢀⣴⠆⠾ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣛⣺⣷⣺⣓⣾⣓⣊⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⣍⡙⠀⣦ ⠀⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢷⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣟⠛⡿⠟⡟⠛⠟⠓⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⡟⢀⡿ ⠀⠀⠀⠛⠃⠀⠘⣿⣿⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠟⠀⢠⣾⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠿⢿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣟⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⣦⣾⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⣴⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⣼⣿⣧⡄⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠈⡉⠿⠿⠛⠿⠀⠀⠘⠟⠈⠻⠋⠉⠙⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣤⡀⣠⡀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠈⢳⣿⣄⣰⣦⡀⣀⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⣴⡄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣁⣻⡃⣻⠇⣻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⡠⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀ ⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠻⠻⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡿⠋⢉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⣀⡀⣀⣨⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡿⠦⠀⣤⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀ ⠘⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⢀⣤⣅⣀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣷⣾⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⡀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⡆⣰⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠐⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢫⣦⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣬⣇⣀⣀⡄⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⢠⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⢀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠹⣧⠿⣿⡏⠁⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⢹⣿⣾⣿⢹⣷⢀⣿⢿⡧⢼⣿⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⠿⢾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⣆⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⣀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⡿⣿⡿⢢⣄⢸⣿⣸⣧⢉⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⡠⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠀⠸⠿⠸⠿⢶⣙⡿⠾⠟⠈⠀⠹⠷⠾⣏⠼⠟⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⠠⣿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣟⣒⣾⣲⣒⣲⣚⡒⡛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣶⣛⠃⢠⣤ ⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠇⢸⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠛⠃⠀⠸⣿⣷⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠟⠀⣰⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣰⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣟⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣾⣿⣶⡆⠀⠀⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢴⣿⣿⣧⠄⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⢈⠻⠟⢿⠿⠷⠀⠀⠙⠟⠙⠿⠏⠉⠹⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⣀⠀⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠙⣤⣿⣄⣰⣆⠀⣠⣆⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⣴⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣙⢿⠃⣿⠇⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡅⡠⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡗⢀⣠⡀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠀⢁⣤⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠻⠻⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢀⠀⣀⠀⣀⣉⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠄⢀⣠⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⡀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣠⣇⣾⡟⠀⢀⣳⢁⣀⠈⢿⣿⣛⡿⣧⣄⡀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣐⠉⠀⣴⣻⡿⢉⣁⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠻⢧⠟⣿⡏⠁⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⣹⣿⢹⣿⣾⣿⢹⣷⢀⣿⢿⡧⣼⣿⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⠿⠿⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⣆⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⢸⣿⣿⡿⢠⣀⢸⣿⣸⣧⢋⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣩ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⢀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠀⠸⠿⠸⠿⡾⢙⡿⠾⠟⢐⡀⢹⠷⠾⡟⠾⠟⠻⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⢸⣷ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⢿⡶⢴⡶⢴⡶⢴⡷⠽⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣦⣔⠛⠅⢠⣌ ⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠿⣽⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡿ ⠀⠀⠀⠛⠃⠀⢸⣿⣧⣤⡀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⠟⠀⣴⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠀⠀⠈⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⣰⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠿⢿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣷⣶⡀⠀⠀⣦⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣥⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠚⢿⠿⡿⠿⠧⠀⠀⠹⡟⠹⡿⠟⠛⠻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢰⣶⣶⣶⣴⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠈⠳⣰⣷⣀⣰⣆⠀⢀⡄⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢸⡷⢰⣿⢰⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⢀⡀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⢀⣄⠀⠰⠀⠈⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣧⣴⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠉⠙⠉⢸⡇⠀⣽⣿⣾⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨ ⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠁⠀⠉⠁⠉⣙⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⡀⣸⣿⣿⡿⠆⢀⣠⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⡼ ⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢀⣉⡀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣦⣾⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⣟⣿⣇⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢰⡟ ⠀⠀⣩⣿⣿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⢀⣿⣶⣿⣿⠏⣧⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣸⡔⠀⣀⡀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣶⣤⣼⣶⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⡈⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠈⢽ ⠀⡞⠛⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢢⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣘ ⠀⠀⢠⣄⡀⣠⣆⣀⠀⢀⣶⣤⣤⣤⡆⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣍⢸⡟⠋⠉⠈⢿⡌⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢠⣿⡇⣰⣼⣿⣿⠉⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⡄⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢻⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⠀⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⠛⠿⢿⣿⡏⠻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⣿⣿⣤⣿⡋⠙⠏⢉⣿⣿⣷⠀⢠⣾⣿⠀⢀⣾⣤⠀⠀⠀ ⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⢠⣴⣦⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠻⢃⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⣩⡛⠩⣦⡀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⡇⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⢿⣀⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢿⡿⣤⣴⠿⠇⣤⡈⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣾⣿⡀⠀⣦⠛⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢀⡀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣠⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⢻⡛⣶⣶⡿⠇⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⢸⣶⡈⠙⠠⠾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣿⡇⡠⣢⣧⡌⢻⠋⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣛⠳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡻⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣦⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠛⠁⠀⡉⠈⠁⢹⡇⠀⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⡠⠞⡫⠪⢚⣹⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣇⣀⡀⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣯⢹⣧⣀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣟⣟⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣢⣤⣄⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⣴⣿⣷⣶⠀⠀⢠⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⡤⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⢀⠳⠀⠙⠻⡿⠻⠧⠀⠀⠻⠏⠙⠟⠉⠉⠹⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣶⡄⣤⡄⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠙⠀⢀⣸⣿⣀⣾⣆⡀⣠⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣅⣿⣃⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⡠⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣇⣤⣀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠘⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠉⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡿⠟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣉⣹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⢠⣴⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⣼ ⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣷⣴⠿⠟⣃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣠⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⡄⢴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠠⣿ ⠀⣠⣼⣿⡿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⡀⢠⣿⣿⡟⣱⣄⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣻⣂⣀⣄⣀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣧⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣋ ⢰⠏⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⡿⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣸⣿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢴ ⢈⠀⣠⣀⣀⣰⣧⣀⢀⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣄⣿⡋⠀⠹⣧⡐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣰⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⡟⢁⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢠⢿ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣙⣿⣟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠹⣿⣿⣷⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠈⠛⠻⢿⣿⠁⠙⠇⠀⠀⣈⠒ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣽⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⠁⣨⣿⣿⡷⠀⠰⠿⠟⠀⠀⣿⡄⠀⠋⠓ ⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢠⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣟⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⢀⣀⡀⠀⢀⣤⠉⠐⠢⣄ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣿⠀⠀⢘⡭⣭⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢷⣶⣾⠟⢠⣦⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢸⡜⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣨⡄⢠⣿⣿⣿⠛⠁⣾⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⣛⣹⣿⣎⠛⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠙⠻⠟⠁⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡄⢿⣦⡀⠉⠐⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⢀⢔⢽⣶⡈⢾⡿⠁⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣩⣝⢾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠛⠋⠉⠉⠛⢻⠀⠸⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠻⠿⠟⠋⠉⢁⠜⢛⠕⠕⣋⣼⣽⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣠⣄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⣆⣠ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣦⣸⡄⠀⢻⣿⣿⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡢⠴⠃⢼⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣮⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣠⣿⣛⡋⢻⢃⣀⢀⣻⢿⣿⣟⣛⡟⣁⠀⡀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣈⣀⢰⣿⣿⣋⠁⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠻⠇⠉⣿⡏⠁⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣹⣿⢸⣷⣾⡏⢹⣷⢀⣿⢿⡿⢺⣿⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠻⠿⣷⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⣆⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣸⣿⠀⢻⣿⢹⣿⢸⡿⣿⡇⢠⣀⢸⣿⣹⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⢿⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠀⠸⠿⡽⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⠟⢀⡀⠹⠿⠾⣟⠾⠏⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⡴⠠⠿⣿⣯ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⣿⡏⠉⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⠯⡶⠤⠶⠦⡶⠥⡾⠭⠿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣶⣝⡋⠀⣦⣤⣀ ⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡿⣿⣿⣿⠷⢿⠿⠭⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡿⡏⠀⣿⣿⠇ ⠀⠀⠀⠛⠃⠀⠸⣿⣧⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⣳⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠈⠃⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⣴⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠠⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣶⠄⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠈⡓⠀⠙⠛⠿⠛⠇⠀⠀⠹⠏⠙⠛⠋⠉⠹⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣤⡀⣤⡄⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡿⠿⠁⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠙⠀⢀⣰⣿⣀⣾⣧⣀⣠⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣻⣁⣿⣃⣻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣅⡠⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣇⣤⣴⡆⠀⠸⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠈⠀⢸⡇⠀⢹⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣄⣾⣿⣿⠿⠀⢠⣴⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⣿ ⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣤⠿⠟⣃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣠⡄⠈⠙⣿⣿⡄⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⡛ ⠀⣀⣼⣿⡿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⡀⢠⣿⣿⡟⣹⣄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣿⣂⣀⣤⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣧⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠁ ⢰⠏⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⡿⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣼⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠐⣂ ⢈⠀⣤⣤⣀⣴⣧⣀⢀⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣄⣿⡅⠀⠸⣧⣐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢠⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⣿⠉⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣬⣎ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢉⣿⣿⡉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠙⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠛⠻⢿⣿⠁⠙⠟⠀⠀⠀⣢ 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⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣀⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢉⣿⣿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠉⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠛⠿⠿⣿⠃⠙⡟⠀⠀⢈⣽ ⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡏⠈⠋⢀⣽⣿⡷⠀⠀⠐⠿⠁⠀⣷⢀⣀⠀⠉ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⣤⣶⣶⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢰⡄⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣣⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣠⡀⠙⢳⣄ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢰⡆⢹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣼⡇⠀⠈⣋⣡⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠷⣶⣶⠟⠃⣤⡀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣾⣷⠘⡆⠙⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⣨⡑⢀⣼⣿⣿⠟⠃⣴⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣛⣛⣿⣿⠛⠃⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠉⠻⠿⠃⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡤⢿⣦⡀⠀⠄⠶⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣫⣿⢀⢔⢽⣷⡀⢻⣿⡏⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣨⣝⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣠⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠙⠛⠉⠋⠉⠉⢹⠀⠸⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠈⠛⠿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠐⢋⠕⠕⣋⣼⣽⣿⡞⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣣⣄⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣇⢹⣧⣀ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣦⣸⡄⠀⢻⣿⣿⣶⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡢⠴⠃⢼⣿⣻⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣠⣿⣟⡋⢻⢓⣀⢀⣻⢿⣿⣿⣛⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣈⣀⢰⣿⣿⣋⠁⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢹⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠻⠇⠉⣿⡏⠁⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⢹⣿⢸⣦⣾⡏⢹⣷⢀⣿⢿⡷⢺⣿⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠿⣧⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⡆⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣸⣿⠀⢻⣿⢸⣿⢸⠿⣿⡇⢠⣄⢸⣿⣻⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⢿⣦ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠀⠸⠿⡽⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⠟⢀⡀⠹⠿⠾⢟⠿⠏⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣀⣾⠐⠿⢿⣯ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⠯⡶⠤⠶⠤⡶⠤⡾⠭⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣶⣍⡑⠀⣦⣤⣀ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⢶⣾⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡿⣿⣿⣿⢷⢿⠿⠭⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡇⠐⣿⣿⡕ ⠀⠀⠀⠻⠇⠀⠸⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⣾⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠂⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⠿⢿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢠⣾⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⣤⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣷⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣯⣂⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠻⡀⠘⠻⣿⠿⠧⠀⠀⠙⡿⠙⠻⠟⠙⠙⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣤⣄⣠⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠙⠄⠀⣀⣿⣆⣠⣦⠀⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⢤⡀⠀⢠⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠧⣾⡆⣾⡆⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⢐⠄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣇⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠘⠁⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣽⣤⣿⣠⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣇⠀⠀⠸⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⣸⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⣤⣾⣿⣄⢀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣀⣴⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⠀⠒⠺⣿⣿⡆⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣏⣁⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿ ⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⠿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⣼⣶⣾⢻⣄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣆⣀⣿⠀⠀⣀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣿⣦⣤⣤⣿⣿⣷⠸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿ ⠀⡶⠻⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣇⣸⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⢁⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⢸⣿⣿ ⠐⠀⣤⣄⡀⣠⣇⢀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣀⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣬⣅⣿⣿⠿⠿⣯⠁⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣰⣿⡏⣸⣿⣿⠟⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠘⣉⠋⠉⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⢻⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠉⢻⣿⣿⣾⣿⠿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡀⠰⢾⡿⣿⡏⠙⢿⠀⠐⡿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣈⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣾⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠙⠀⣹⣿⣧⠀⠀⠰⠿⠇⠀⣴⣤⡀⠀⠙ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⢄⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡆⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⢛⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⣈⡛⠀⢠⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⡃⡀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢠⣿⠀⠀⢛⣋⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡿⣤⣤⠿⠇⣤⡀⣻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡍⠻⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢩⡛⡀⣠⣾⣿⡿⠟⢠⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣦⢻⠛⣶⣶⠻⠇⠈ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠉⠻⡿⠟⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣄⣿⣄⠀⠀⠈⢩⣽⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠅⡠⣹⣧⡈⢿⣾⡟⠁⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢉⣛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣤⣴⣦⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠋⠋⠛⢹⠁⠸⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠋⠙⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⡀⠝⡫⡪⢊⣸⣿⣿⡾⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣇⣀⡀⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣇⢹⣧⠀ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠘⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⣴⣦⢸⡀⠀⢿⣿⣷⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢔⣼⠂⢰⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣿⡟⢻⢃⣀⢈⣿⢿⣿⣟⣋⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣘⣁⢠⡶⣾⣟⠋⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠘⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢹⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠹⠇⠛⣿⡏⠁⠈⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⢹⣿⢠⣄⣾⡏⢹⣷⢀⣿⢿⣿⢼⣯⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⠿⠿⣿⣷⣼⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⡆⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⠈⢿⣿⢺⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⢠⣄⢸⣿⣺⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣽⣭ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠀⠸⠿⡹⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⠟⠀⠀⠹⠷⠾⠟⠾⠟⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⠄⢿⣿⣭ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣶⣗⣴⣅⣤⣅⣤⣅⣴⣝⠶⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣦⣟⠻⠀⣦⣄⡈ ⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣗⣶⣓⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡏⠀⣿⣿⠤ ⠀⠀⠀⠿⠇⠀⠸⣿⣿⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⣾⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠂⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣄⣀⣠⣤⣤⣀⣀⣠⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢠⣾⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⣤⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣯⡂⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠻⡀⠘⠿⣿⠟⠧⠀⠀⠹⡿⠙⠿⠛⠙⠙⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣤⣀⣤⣀⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⡋⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠑⠅⠀⣀⣿⣆⣰⣦⠀⢀⣄⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⣠⡀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⣷⣄⣾⡄⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⢒⠄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠠⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣯⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠛⠁⠀⣸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣽⣤⣿⣥⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣇⠀⠀⠸⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣷⡄⢀⣤⣾⣿⣄⢀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣷⣀⣴⡶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢀⠀⠒⠺⣿⣿⡆⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣏⣀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿ ⠛⠛⣿⣿⡿⠿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⣼⣶⣾⢻⣄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣆⣀⡧⠀⠀⣀⠀⣨⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣿⣦⣤⣤⣿⣿⣷⠸⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⡟⢹⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⡆⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⠈⢻⣿⣹⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⢠⣄⢸⣿⣺⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⣿⣯ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠀⠸⠿⡻⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⠟⠈⠁⠹⠷⠾⠟⠾⠟⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠄⣾⣿⣝ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠂⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣶⣶⣤⣁⣤⣁⣠⣁⣴⣳⣶⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣦⣚⠫⠀⣤⣀⠉ ⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢷⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡟⠀⣿⣿⣏ ⠀⠀⠀⠻⠇⠀⠸⣿⣿⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⣾⣿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠂⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡿⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣄⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢠⣾⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⣤⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣏⡂⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠻⠀⠘⠿⢿⠟⠧⠀⠀⠸⠿⠉⠻⠛⠉⠙⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣶⣦⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠑⠄⠀⣀⣾⣆⣰⣦⠀⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠳⣿⠦⣿⠆⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⣂⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠠⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣧⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠚⠁⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣴⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⠀⠀⠸⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠁⠀⢹⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣷⠄⢀⣤⣾⣿⣦⣸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣇⣠⣴⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⢿⣿⣿⡄⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⠿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠀⠀⣼⣶⣾⢳⡄⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣀⣐⠇⠀⢀⡀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣷⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣧⢨⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⡶⠻⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡃⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⢹⣿⣿ ⠀⠁⣤⣀⠀⣠⣆⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣬⣁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠁⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣴⣿⠟⣹⣿⣿⠛⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡉⣉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢻⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⢻⣿⣿⣾⣿⠟⠰⣿⣿⣿⡀⠛⠿⣿⣿⡇⠉⢿⠀⠘⠻⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣹⣿⣿⣇⣠⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣧⣽⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠉⠀⣹⣿⣧⠀⠀⠰⡿⠃⠀⣴⣦⢀⠀⠘ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣔⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣆⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⢛⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣧⣀⡀⢀⡀⠀⠀⣈⡉⠀⠰⣄ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢠⣿⠀⠀⢻⡛⣹⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣤⣤⠿⠇⣤⡀⣽ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⡌⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢉⡻⡀⣠⣾⣿⡿⠛⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣦⢛⡛⣶⣶⠻⠏⠈ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠉⠻⡿⠏⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣷⣄⠈⠀⠉⠉⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⡇⠠⣢⣧⡈⢿⣾⡟⠁⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢉⣙⢫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣲⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠁⠀⠉⢹⠁⠸⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠋⠙⠿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠋⡐⠛⡫⡨⠞⣹⣿⣿⡼⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣇⣀⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣧⢸⣷⡀ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠸⠻⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣦⢸⡀⠀⢿⣿⣷⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⣨⠆⣠⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⠍⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣿⡿⢿⢃⣀⢈⣿⢿⣿⣟⣁⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣐⣃⢀⡴⣾⣟⠋⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠘⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡿⠟⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⡉⢉⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⢀⣤⣿⣿⡆⢿⡅⣿ ⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣇⣤⠤⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⡀⠉⠙⢻⣿⣿⡄⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⢡⣿ ⠀⠀⣰⣿⡿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⠀⢀⣼⣷⡿⢱⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⣠⣘⣀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣶⣤⣾⣷⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣧⢁⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⢸⣿ ⠀⡞⠻⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢿⠃⣾⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣀⣤⣄⣀⣰⣆⣀⠀⢸⣿⣿⢶⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣄⣿⡿⠛⠻⣧⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣾⣿⢀⣿⣿⣿⢣⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠛⠸⠿ ⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣦⣼⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⢿⣿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣆⠈⠉⠛⣿⡇⠈⠛⠀⠁⠸⣫ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⣸⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠉⢀⣼⣿⣿⠇⠀⠘⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⣴⣶⣶⣖⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣦⠀⠀⢻⣿⡿⣋⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⢠⣄⠀⠀⣠⡄⠀⠘⢤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⢸⡿⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⣀⣠⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣠⣿⠀⠀⠸⡋⣱⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣰⣶⡛⠃⣴⣄⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣿⣿⠀⡌⠻⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣩⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢈⡛⠀⣠⣾⣿⡟⠋⢰⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢙⣋⣿⣿⡝⠃⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠙⠟⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣦⢷⣄⠀⠀⠉⢽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣻⣿⡇⡠⣢⣧⡄⢻⣾⡏⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢃⣭⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢤⡀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣠⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⠏⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠸⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠋⠛⠙⠛⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠁⠴⠛⡫⡪⢊⣸⣿⣿⡾⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⣿⣏⣤⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⡈⣿⣄ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣴⣿⣿⣿⠇⠛⠻⡿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣧⢸⡀⠀⢿⣿⣷⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢔⣤⠂⢠⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⣾⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣷⣿⣧⢻⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣠⣾⣿⡛⢰⢃⣀⢀⣻⢿⣿⣟⣁⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣘⣁⢠⡶⣾⣟⠉⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠘⠻⠿⢿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠹⠇⠛⣿⡏⠁⠈⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⢹⣿⢰⣄⣾⡟⢹⣷⢀⣿⢿⣿⢼⣯⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣶⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⡆⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⠈⢻⣿⢺⣿⢸⡿⣿⡇⢠⣄⢸⣿⣺⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣯ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠀⠸⠿⡹⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⠟⠀⠀⠹⠷⠾⠟⠾⠟⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠆⢾⣷⣍ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⣟⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣷⣗⣴⢄⣤⣅⣤⢥⡴⢽⠴⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣦⣞⠻⠄⣠⣄⡉ ⠀⠚⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣶⣟⣶⣟⣶⣷⣶⣟⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⡿⠀⢿⣿⠁ ⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠀⠈⢿⣿⣦⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣇⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠻⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡭⠉⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⣰⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢲⣶⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠂⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⢌⠣⠀⠉⢉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠹⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸ ⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⡀⣀⠀⣀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠃⢀⣤⣿⣧⣴⣿⣄⣠⣶⣄⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢰⡆⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣙⢿⠚⣿⠇⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢸⣇⠔⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠀⠸⡿⠿⣿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠋⠛⣤⡄⣸⣶⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡷⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣈⣹⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣆⣸⣿⣿⣉⠁⠀⣶⣿⣿⣇⠠⠐⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⢀⣀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣇⡄⠿⢛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⡄⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣇⢠⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⣹⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸ ⠀⢀⣽⣿⡟⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣦⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⢩⣦⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣤⣌⣀⣀⣠⣀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⢸⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⠀⢸ ⡀⠞⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⠂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣇⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠘⠀⢸ ⢛⣄⣶⣤⣄⣴⣆⣀⠀⢰⣿⣶⣶⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣦⣿⠋⠉⠉⣿⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣸⣿⣇⣾⣿⣿⡳⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠘ ⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠻⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢉⠻⣿⡋⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⡿⠿⣿⣧⡀⠀⢀⣾⡏⠀⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⡿⠃⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠀⠫⠀⠀⠀ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣨⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠻⠿⠟⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣶⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣭⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣠⣤⠀⠀⢰⣦⠀⠀⢀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⠄⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢠⣿⠀⠀⠈⣉⣠⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⢸⣿⣏⣉⣸⣦⠘ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡍⠙⠿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣩⠂⣠⣿⣿⠟⠉⢰⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⣿⣿⢠⣭⣸⣿⡏⠁⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⢻⣆⠀⠀⠀⠴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣱⣿⡇⡠⡱⣷⣆⠸⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠻⠿⢣⣴⣄⣻⣿⣿⣿⠲⣦⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠁⢸⠃⠈⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠰⢉⠅⠪⢊⣬⣿⣿⡷⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⢯⣴⣤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣄⣿⣧ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠈⠙⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⢸⡄⠀⢻⣿⣿⣶⣤⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡒⠵⠋⠠⣻⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⣾⡇⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⡸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣠⣴⣟⡋⠸⢏⣀⢀⣹⢿⣿⣟⣁⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣈⣁⢠⣾⣿⣏⠁⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠹⠇⠋⣿⡏⠁⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⢹⣿⢸⣦⣾⡏⢹⣷⢀⣿⢿⣿⢾⣯⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⡆⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣸⣿⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⠿⣿⡇⢀⣀⢸⣿⣹⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠀⠸⠿⠽⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⡟⠀⡀⠹⠿⠾⢏⠾⠏⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣰⠆⠼⢿⣷ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⣟⡏⠁⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⡿⠯⡷⠦⡴⠦⠶⠤⠾⠯⠾⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣷⣬⡙⠀⣴⣤⡀ ⠀⠚⣿⣿⣿⣿⠾⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡿⣿⣷⣯⡷⢿⠿⠯⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢻⣿⡃ ⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠀⠀⢿⣿⣶⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣦⣴⣧⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡽⠌⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠰⣶⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡿⠂⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⢌⡡⠀⠉⢉⡉⠁⣀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠹⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡿⠛⠂⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠉⢀⣤⣿⣷⣴⣿⣦⣤⣾⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢸⡃⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠲⣿⢤⣿⡄⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠘⣇⠔⠁⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⢿⠛⠙⣤⣤⣿⡆⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣿⣴⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣇⢀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣹⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⢀⣄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣇⣤⠟⢋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⡄⠀⠈⠙⣿⣿⣇⢠⢦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿ ⠉⢙⣿⣿⡟⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⢡⣧⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⣬⣤⣤⣤⣄⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⠸⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⠟⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⠄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡿⢂⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⣠⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⣸⣿⢿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣿ ⢀⣄⣶⣤⣤⣼⣧⣠⡀⢠⣦⣤⣤⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣶⣿⠛⠛⠉⢿⣄⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣰⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠹ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡈⢉⡉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⢿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢉⠻⢿⣏⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⡿⠿⣿⣷⡄⠀⢀⣿⡇⠀⠻⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣬⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢠⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⡿⠃⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣸⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣬⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣰⣦⠀⠀⢰⣷⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⢛⣿⣿⣤⣄⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢠⣿⠂⠀⠈⣏⣡⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⢹⣿⣏⣁⣸⣷⠘ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠀⡆⠙⠿⠟⠿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⢀⢨⠣⣠⣿⣿⡟⠉⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⢿⣿⢠⣤⣼⣿⡇⠁⠀ 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⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠉⢀⣤⣿⣷⣴⣿⣦⣤⣾⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠘⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢤⣶⢀⣶⡀⣴⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠘⣇⠔⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠿⠋⠉⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣽⣬⣿⣡⣟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⠀⠀⢀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⢀⣄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣇⡴⠝⢋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⡄⠀⠈⠙⣿⣿⣧⢀⢦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠛⠿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⢡⣧⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣬⣤⣤⣤⣄⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠞⠛⠋⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⣿⡆⣿⣿⣯⣽⣾⠿⢂⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣠⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⣄⣶⣤⣤⣼⣧⣠⠀⢀⣄⣀⣀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣾⣾⣿⠛⠛⠛⢿⣄⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣰⣿⡟⣼⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠛ ⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠈⢙⡋⠉⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠻⢿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢉⠻⢿⣏⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⡿⠻⣿⣷⡄⠀⢀⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣬⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣦⣼⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⠋⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⢀⠀⣤⣄⣨⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣭⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣠⣦⡀⠀⢰⣷⠀⠀⢠ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣷⣆⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢠⣿⡇⠀⠈⣏⣡⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢹⣿⡏⣉⣸⣷⠘ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⣇⠙⢿⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⢀⢨⠣⣠⡿⣿⡟⠋⠐⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⡮⢿⣿⢡⣬⣼⣿⡇⠉⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠿⣿⣿⣶⡦⢻⣆⡀⠀⠀⠶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣹⣿⡇⡠⡢⣿⣦⡘⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⢋⣴⣦⣸⣿⣿⣿⠓⣦⡀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠁⢸⠇⠀⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠙⠛⠟⠛⠋⠉⠀⡴⠛⠩⠪⢊⣡⣯⣿⣷⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⢿⣴⣶⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠈⠛⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣶⢠⡇⠀⠹⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⠥⠊⠠⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⢼⡟⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⡾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣠⣟⡋⠸⢏⣀⢀⣸⢿⣿⣟⣃⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣈⣁⢠⣾⣿⣟⠉⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠻⠇⠛⣿⡏⠁⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⠸⣿⣿⢹⣿⢹⣶⣾⡟⢹⣷⢀⣿⢿⣿⢼⣿⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⡆⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣸⣿⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⡿⣿⡇⢠⣄⢸⣿⣸⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠀⠸⠿⠽⠿⠶⠘⡿⠾⠟⠀⡀⠹⠿⠾⢏⠾⠟⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡦⢰⣿⣮ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡿⠯⡶⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠼⠭⠿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣶⣜⡛⠇⢠⣄⡈ ⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡷⣟⣷⣟⣷⣿⣿⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⠁⠸⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠀⠀⢻⣿⣦⣦⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣿⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠟⠿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⡽⡍⠁⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣴⣦⣤⣥⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠠⡆⠠⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠖⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⢈⠓⡀⠉⢙⡋⠉⣀⠀⠀⠙⠁⠈⠋⠀⠀⠸⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠟⠃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠙⠀⣤⣾⣿⣤⣿⣧⣠⣼⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠐⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣶⠀⣴⡄⢰⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠴⠃⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠁⠸⣿⠿⣿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠙⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣬⣄⣼⣁⣼⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣆⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡿⠛⠋⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣈⣉⣹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣿⣿⡋⠁⠀⣸⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⢀⣄⠀⠀⢠⣿⣧⣤⡾⠛⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⡀⠈⠉⠻⣿⣿⣷⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿ ⠛⢻⣿⣿⡟⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⢠⣾⣿⣿⢋⣦⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣦⣬⣣⣠⣀⣄⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⡄⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⡾⠛⠛⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢿⡇⣼⣿⣟⣹⣼⣿⢃⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⣅⣶⣤⣄⣼⣧⣤⡀⠀⣠⣠⣀⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣰⣿⡟⣼⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠿ ⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢀⣩⡁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠻⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⢻⣿⣟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣷⡿⢿⣿⣷⡉⠁⠁⣾⡿⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠁⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣿⠟⠀⠙⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⢀⣤⣤⠘⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢸⡄⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣠⣤⡀⠀⢠⣶⠀⠀⢢ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⢿⣿⠀⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⣸⡟⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢀⣾⡇⠀⠈⣟⢡⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⢳⣿⡟⣋⢰⣶⠘ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠘⣻⣦⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⡀⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣝⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠈⣝⢧⣀⣾⣿⡿⠛⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢃⣭⣽⣿⡏⠉⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠉⢀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢿⣦⡈⠨⠽⢽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⡧⢀⣪⣾⣄⠹⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢟⣴⣮⣼⣿⣿⣿⠿⣦⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⢡⠃⠈⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠉⠻⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠁⣰⠛⡫⢜⠗⣁⣿⣿⣷⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣴⣦⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢻⣷ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠛⠻⠿⠛⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣦⢸⡄⠀⢻⣿⣿⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠕⣪⠖⢠⣾⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⣼⡿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣿⣿⣿⡾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣰⣿⣿⡟⢸⢇⣀⢀⣻⢿⣿⣿⣃⡇⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣐⣁⢀⣴⣾⣿⠋⢁⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠻⠿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠻⠇⠛⣿⡏⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣹⣿⢹⣦⣾⡟⢹⣷⢀⣿⣿⣿⢼⣿⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⣆⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⠈⢻⣿⢸⣿⢸⡿⣿⡇⢠⣄⢸⣿⣺⣏⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠀⠸⠿⡹⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⠟⠀⠀⠹⠷⠾⠟⠾⠟⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⢰⣶⣿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣗⣴⣅⣤⣥⣤⣍⣴⣟⡵⡎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣦⣔⠿⡇⢠⣉⠉ ⠀⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣶⣿⣶⣗⣶⣷⣶⣟⣶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⠆⢸⣿⡿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣶⣦⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣿⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠟⠻⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⠯⠁⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠠⣾⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢰⣶⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⢈⠳⡀⠉⢛⡏⠉⠀⠀⠀⠙⠃⠈⠋⠀⠀⠹⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰ ⣤⣄⣠⣄⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠿⠃⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠑⠀⣠⣾⣿⣤⣿⣆⣀⣼⣄⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢰⡀⠀⠀⣿ ⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢼⡆⢰⡆⢰⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡠⠂⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠂⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠫⣧⣦⡀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⢻ ⣸⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣦⣴⣇⣴⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢿ ⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠟⠛⠙⠛⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⠀⢰⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⣼ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⣀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣇⣀⡶⠞⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⡟⠀⠉⢀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣷⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣸ ⠈⢉⣽⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡄⢠⣾⣿⣿⢋⣦⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣬⣣⣀⣀⣄⣀⣸⣿⣿⣷⣦⣴⣾⣦⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⡄⣽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸ ⣀⡞⠛⠋⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⡿⣸⣿⣿⣻⣼⣿⢇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣅⣶⣤⣀⣼⣧⣠⠀⠀⢤⡤⢤⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣰⣿⢇⣼⣿⣿⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸ ⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠻⠿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣻⣿⣟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣯⠙⠉⠁⣼⣿⠉⠻⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣼⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠀⣠⣿⣿⠗⠀⠚⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠠⢴⣶⣶⢚⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢰⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⢀⣤⡀⠀⢠⣦⠀⠀⢀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠈⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⢸⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣄⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢀⣾⡇⠀⠈⡟⢩⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢳⣶⡞⠛⢰⣦⠸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠈⠇⡝⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣶⣿⣿⡄⡏⠻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠈⣛⢇⢀⣾⣿⡿⠛⢡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢊⣩⣹⣿⡏⠛⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣷⢿⣆⠉⠨⠉⢽⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⡇⢀⣪⣯⡌⢻⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢇⣬⣍⣾⣿⣿⣿⢧⣦⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣠⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⢰⠃⠸⣿⣧⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠉⣠⠿⢛⢕⠕⣳⣟⣿⣦⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣤⣤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣿⣆ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠛⠻⠿⠛⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⡄⢸⡀⠀⢿⣿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠡⣢⠖⣀⣾⣿⣿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⣴⡿⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣴⣿⣿⡇⢸⢃⣀⢈⣿⢿⣿⣟⣛⡦⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣐⣋⢀⡴⣾⣟⠛⢁⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠘⠿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠹⠇⠛⣿⡏⠁⠈⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣻⣿⢹⣿⢱⣤⣾⡟⢹⣷⢀⣿⢿⣿⣽⣿⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⣆⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⠘⢿⣿⢽⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⢠⣄⢸⣿⣼⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣛⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠀⠸⠿⡻⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⠟⠈⠁⣹⠷⠾⠿⠾⠟⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣰⣮⣝ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣶⣶⣬⣁⣀⣀⣈⣂⣰⣒⣶⡒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣄⡰⠾⡇⢈⡉⠛ ⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣷⣮⡶⣾⣶⣬⣶⣾⡶⣮⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣶⠄⢸⣿⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⣏⠉⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⢀⣾⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⢠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⡼⠁⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠐⠧⠀⠛⢻⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠛⠃⠙⠟⠉⠉⠹⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠ ⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠿⠏⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠈⠳⠁⣀⣼⣷⣠⣿⣄⣀⣴⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⣼ ⢸⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠸⡇⠰⡷⠀⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡨⠂⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⣧⣄⣠⡄⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢹ ⣼⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣴⣧⣴⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣆⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣼⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⢰⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸ ⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣟⣀⡴⠶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⠀⠒⠲⣿⣿⣷⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⢸⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡄⢠⣾⣿⣿⢫⣦⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣃⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣾⣦⣴⣤⣿⣿⣿⡀⣹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⡿⣼⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸ ⣷⠀⣀⣀⣀⣼⣆⣄⠀⠠⠶⠰⠦⠤⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣶⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⡈⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢰⣿⠇⣽⣿⣿⣁⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸ ⠁⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢻⣿⡿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠛⠃⣼⣿⠙⠻⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠹⠃⣨⣿⣿⠆⠀⠘⠿⠇⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⣶⣶⣷⣴⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢰⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣛⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⢀⣄⠀⠀⢠⣄⠀⠀⢀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⣿⡟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣾⡆⠀⠈⡟⢉⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢳⣶⡞⠛⢠⣤⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣿⣇⠸⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⠻⡇⢀⣴⣿⣿⠟⢡⣾⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢈⣛⣹⣿⡞⠛⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠈⠛⠁⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣌⠉⠢⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⢀⢎⣏⡈⢿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢇⣭⣍⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⢹⠁⢹⣿⣆⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⠛⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠋⣡⡿⢟⢕⠕⢳⣿⣷⣼⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⣿⣿⣠⣄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡈⣿⣄ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠿⠿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣦⡀⣠⠀⠘⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡡⣢⠅⢡⣾⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣤⡀⠀⣴⡏⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣷⣹⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣠⣾⣿⡇⣿⢆⣀⢘⣿⢿⣿⣟⣃⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣴⣊⢉⡤⣾⣿⠟⢁⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠃⠸⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠻⠇⠛⣿⡏⠁⠘⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⢹⣿⢰⣤⣾⡟⢹⣷⢀⣿⢿⣿⢹⣿⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠃⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⡆⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⠸⣿⣿⢼⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⢠⣄⢸⣿⣼⣏⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⢻⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠀⠸⠿⠺⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⠟⠈⠁⠹⠷⠾⠿⠾⠟⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢠⣭⡿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢷⣶⣦⣀⣂⣐⣂⣐⣂⣤⡲⣤⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⢠⣾⡇⢙⠛⠛ ⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣯⣽⢯⣽⠯⣭⣯⣭⢯⣭⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⣦⠁⣸⣿⢦ ⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠀⠀⢻⣿⣦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⡋⠉⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⢀⣾⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⢰⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣷⡼⠁⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠐⢧⠀⠛⠻⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠻⠃⠙⠟⠉⠁⢹⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠿⠍⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠈⠢⠁⣀⣼⣷⣠⣷⣄⣀⣴⣀⣀⡂⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢠⣆⠀⠀⢸ ⢸⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠸⡗⠠⡷⠀⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡨⠂⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⣇⡄⢀⣤⠀⠈⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⢸ ⣼⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣴⣧⣴⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⣿⣷⣸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣷⡄⢸⣿⣿⠿⠟⠀⢠⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸ ⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣗⣀⣴⠦⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠉⠂⠀⠀⠒⠶⣶⣾⣧⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣾ ⠀⠀⠀⢿⠟⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡄⢠⣾⣿⡿⢹⣄⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣃⣀⣀⡀⡀⣰⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣿⣦⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⠐⢣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⣧⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⡿⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣼⣄⣀⠀⠀⠶⠲⠦⠴⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣼⡿⠿⠿⠿⣧⠐⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢰⣿⢇⣽⣿⣿⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿ ⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⢿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢻⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠙⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣟⠻⠛⠃⣽⣿⠛⢿⠇⠀⠀⠀ ⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣧⣽⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠹⠋⣨⣿⣿⠆⠀⠸⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠠⣶⣶⣶⣸⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢰⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣛⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⢀⣀⠀⠀⢠⣄⠀⠀⢤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣠⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣾⡇⠀⠈⡟⢋⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢷⣶⡾⠟⢠⣄⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢰⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⢿⡇⢀⣴⣿⣿⠟⢡⣾⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⠘⣛⣻⣿⡞⠛⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠙⠟⠁⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣼⣷⡄⠋⢍⢭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⢀⣪⣇⠙⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣩⣋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡄⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣠⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⡿⠀⢻⣿⡄⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⠛⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠋⣡⡿⢟⢔⠕⢻⣿⣷⣜⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣠⣀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡈⣿⣄ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⡀⣇⠀⠸⣿⣿⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡡⣐⡅⢡⣾⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣤⡀⠀⣴⡏⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣷⢻⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣠⣼⣿⡷⡿⢀⣀⢹⣿⢿⣿⣟⣓⡤⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣴⣊⢉⣤⣽⣿⠟⢁⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠙⠃⠰⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠹⠇⠛⣿⡏⠁⠑⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⢹⣿⢠⣤⣾⡟⢹⣷⢀⣿⢿⣟⣻⣿⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠂⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⡆⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⢠⣄⢸⣿⣸⣏⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠀⠸⠿⠾⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⠟⠘⠁⠹⠷⠾⢿⠾⠟⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢠⣝⡿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣧⣤⢤⣐⠀⣐⠀⡐⢀⣠⠤⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⢠⣾⡃⠙⠛⠿ ⠀⠼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣯⣽⣭⣭⣭⣹⣭⣽⢭⣽⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⣬⠁⣸⣷⣤ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠀⠀⢻⣿⣶⣦⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣿⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣺⣿⠯⠉⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣴⣦⣤⣵⣶⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢰⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡷⠂⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⡙⢆⠀⠙⢻⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠙⠁⠈⠉⠉⠀⠹⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⡀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠈⠆⠀⣤⣾⣿⣤⣿⣆⣀⣴⣄⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⡶⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢠⡄⢠⡄⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣠⠗⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠐⠀⠸⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠟⠛⣵⣶⣶⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣈⣁⣸⠃⣘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣖⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⢻⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠃⠀⣴⣾⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣃⣠⠤⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠁⡀⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⡇⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀ ⠉⠛⣿⣿⠟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣴⣿⣿⡏⣷⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣌⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣷⣦⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⢁⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠛⠃⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⠗⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠀⠸⠿⠾⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⠟⠈⠀⡹⠷⠾⢿⠾⠟⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣴⣮⡿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣶⣶⣦⣄⣀⣐⣀⣐⣀⣔⣲⣔⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣄⠴⢿⠁⣉⠙⠛ ⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢷⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣯⣽⣭⣵⣯⣽⣥⡽⢧⡵⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣦⠀⣿⣿⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠀⠀⢻⣿⣷⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣿⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠯⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢺⣶⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⡙⡄⠀⠉⢹⡏⠉⣀⠀⠀⠙⠁⠀⠋⠀⠀⠹⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢟⠃⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠘⠂⢀⣤⣿⣿⣶⣿⣦⣠⣶⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢰⡷⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡄⣀⠀⢀⡀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡤⠊⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⡀⠸⡿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⢿⠟⢻⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣁⠻⠁⢻⠃⠸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⢛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠿⠛⠉⠋⠙⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢙⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⡿⠛⠂⠀⣾⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠙⠉⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣠⡴⠖⣒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠁⠉⢈⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⡀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀ ⠿⢿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣶⣿⣿⢋⣷⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣕⣄⣄⣤⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⡇⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣾⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⢃⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⠀⣀⣠⣀⣀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⣦⣤⣴⣿⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⡉⠉⠉⣿⣄⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣰⣿⡟⣽⣿⣟⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠈ ⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡈⠉⠁⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠟⢿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢙⣿⣿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢳⡿⢿⣿⣿⠛⠛⢀⣿⡧⠉⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⡿⠂⠀⠚⠛⠃⠀⠸⣷⠀⠀⠀ ⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⢼⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣭⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣠⣤⠀⠀⣴⣶⠈⠀⢾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢀⣿⡇⠀⠈⣏⣩⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⣼⣿⣛⣉⣴⣦⠸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠸⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣇⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣘⢿⣇⣠⣾⣿⡿⠋⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡽⣿⣿⣨⣭⣼⣿⡎⠃⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣷⢿⣶⡀⠉⠹⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣿⢀⢔⣾⣄⠹⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢣⣶⣅⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣆⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣶⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠃⠘⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠛⠿⢿⠿⠿⠟⠋⢡⠾⢛⢕⠵⢋⣿⣿⣧⠍⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣯⣴⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡈⣿⣦ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠛⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣷⣼⡀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡡⣂⡵⢀⣾⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠰⣦⡀⠀⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣻⣿⣿⣷⢻⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⢀⣈⢻⣿⢿⡿⣟⣃⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣋⣀⣠⣶⣿⣛⠉⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠺⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⡀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠿⠏⠉⣿⡏⠁⠣⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⢹⣿⢰⣿⣾⡏⢹⣷⢀⣿⢿⡯⢹⣯⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠉⠃⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⣆⠀⣿⡇⠀⠸⢼⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⡿⣿⣧⢠⣄⢺⣿⣻⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣿⣟ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠀⠸⠿⠾⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⠟⠀⢀⠹⠷⠾⠿⠾⠏⠹⠿⠘⠿⠾⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⣴⣮⡟ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣶⣶⣤⣄⣀⣁⣀⣑⣠⣖⣲⡖⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣄⡶⢿⠀⣉⡉⠛ ⠀⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢷⣧⡷⣦⡶⣧⡷⣶⣷⣦⡕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⡦⠀⣿⣿⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⠀⢻⣿⣷⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣯⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠺⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⡆⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⢈⡑⡄⠀⠉⢹⡏⠁⣀⠀⠀⢉⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠙⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡿⢛⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠙⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣶⣿⣦⣤⣾⣦⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⢰⡷⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣦⣶⣤⣦⣤⣤⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢸⣧⠔⠁⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠃⡀⠘⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠻⠋⢹⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠿⠀⢿⠂⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣴⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⠟⠋⠙⠙⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⢉⣙⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣟⠛⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀ ⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⣄⠀⠀⢰⣿⣇⣄⠤⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⣿⣿⣿⠀⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⢀⣀⡇⠀⢿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠙⠻⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⢠⠞⢛⠕⠑⢋⣼⣿⣿⡦⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⡿⢳⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡆⣿⣷ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣧⠀⠘⣿⣿⣷⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣪⡵⠃⢼⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠿⠆⠀⢿⠇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠺⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⢤⣾⣛⣛⡏⠀⢀⣈⣿⣿⢿⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠉⣀⣴⣾⡿⣟⣉⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠿⢿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢹ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⡄⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠻⠇⠉⣿⡏⠣⡀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⢹⣿⢸⡏⣾⡏⢹⣷⣀⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⣆⠀⣿⡇⠀⢻⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣽⣿⢹⣿⠘⠀⣿⡷⢠⣔⣻⣿⣹⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣿⣉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠀⠸⠿⠸⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⠟⠀⠄⠹⠿⠾⠏⠼⠏⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⢰⣷⣿⠛ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣷⠦⡤⠤⡤⠬⣤⡬⡽⠦⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣤⡰⠿⠀⢠⣉⠉⠛ ⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣷⣿⣳⣞⣷⣾⣳⣾⡳⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⠀⠸⢿⣿⠢ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⢀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣦⣄⠀⠀⢀⣀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣤⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢹⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣏⡀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠨⣄⠀⠀⠻⢿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠻⠟⠛⠿⠟⠛⢻⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣠⣄⣀⣄⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠰⣌⠂⠀⠀⢠⣦⠀⢠⡄⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢰⡆⢠⣦⢀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⡇⡂⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠠⠈⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣾⡇⠀⣀⡀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀ ⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣌⣇⣨⡏⣨⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡀⢸⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠙⠋⠛⠛⠉⠛⠉⢉⠋⠀⣸⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣇⣀⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢀⣠⣶⣆⠀⠀⣸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⣠⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣾ ⠙⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡷⢆⠀⢀⣿⣿⣶⡄⠁⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣄⣹⣿⣿⣇⢠⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣨⣿⣿⣿⠇⢀⣿ ⠀⣼⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡆⣼⣿⣇⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣸⣿ ⠀⢁⡁⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣙⠃⠿⠿⣾⡟⢁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⡟⢀⣴⣶⣶⣦⡄⠀⣼⣿⢹⣿⣿⣋⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿ ⣼⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣶⣷⣀⣈⢙⠛⠉⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠸⣷⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⠛⠻⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⣻⣿⠿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿ ⢿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⣿⣿⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⡌⢿⣯⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠏⠿⡟⠙⣿⣿⣧⠀⣼⣿⣿⠀⠸⣷⣼⣿⣿ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⣄⣰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡻⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣉⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⢙⠛⠛⠛ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⢻⣿⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣆⣤⣸⣿⠀⡀⢀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⡇⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢀⣾⡇⠀⢀⣶⣼⣿⠟⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡼⠿⢇⣤⡼⣿⠈ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠛⠿⣿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣤⡈⠻⠿⢿⣿⢟⡿⣿⣿⣷⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡠⡌⠻⣿⣴⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⠿⣳⣿⣾⣿⣇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⠏⠉⠙⠛⠿⢿⠛⣿⡄⠀⠁⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢋⣿⡿⢃⢔⢟⣷⣆⠘⠿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⠉⠉⢱⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⠙⣷⡀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⡇⠀⢻⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠟⠛⠋⠉⠁⠠⠞⡩⠖⠕⣡⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠁⠀⡀⠀⠀⢨⡟⢻⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢿⣷ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠈⠙⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣧⠀⠘⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢔⠨⠞⠁⢾⣿⣻⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠇⠀⢻⠇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⠞⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡴⣟⣋⣙⡏⠀⢀⣘⢿⣿⢿⣮⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠁⣀⣴⣿⡿⣋⣁⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢹ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⡆⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠻⠇⠉⣿⡏⢃⡀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⢹⣿⢸⡏⣾⡏⢹⣷⣤⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⣆⠀⣿⡇⠈⢻⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣽⣿⢺⣿⠘⠀⣿⣗⢢⣔⣹⣿⣸⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢬⣿⣉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠈⠸⠿⠸⠿⠶⠘⡿⠾⢟⠀⠀⠻⠿⠾⠏⠼⠏⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡦⢸⣷⣿⡛ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡿⠯⡷⠦⠤⠤⠤⠤⠴⠯⠽⠧⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣦⣚⠻⠀⢠⣉⠉⠛ ⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢷⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⠿⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣷⠀⢺⢿⣿⢶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣶⣤⠀⠀⢀⣀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣦⡀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣕⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠸⣄⠀⠀⠻⠿⢿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠻⠟⠛⠿⠛⠛⠻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣟⠁⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠐⢌⠃⠀⠀⢠⣷⡀⣠⡄⠀⢀⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⣀⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢀⣾⡇⠀⣠⣶⣾⡿⠏⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡮⠿⠟⣶⣦⠿⠇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠉⠻⠿⠋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡘⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⢐⠎⠻⣿⣶⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣙⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⡿⠻⠿⠏⠁⠈⠙⡟⢹⣷⠀⠈⠀⠻⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣹⣿⠟⡠⡲⣺⣷⡄⠙⠿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣁⣀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⣿⡄ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣼⠀⠀⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠜⢉⢔⠉⢋⣤⣿⣾⣿⠂⠀⠀⠁⣀⣀⡀⠀⣰⣿⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣷⢻⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣿⣿⡆⠀⠹⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡊⠵⠋⢐⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠿⠇⠀⠹⡏⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠞⣋⣉⣹⡀⠀⢀⣹⣿⣿⢿⣆⣀⣀⡀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣀⠈⠀⣠⣾⠿⠟⣁⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠹⠇⠉⣿⡏⢣⡀⢸⣿⢹⣿⢸⣿⣿⢹⣿⢸⠁⣾⡟⢹⣷⢤⣿⢿⡇⢸⣿⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⣆⠀⣿⡇⠘⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⢾⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⣿⣗⢠⣬⢹⣿⣸⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣬⣿⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠘⣸⠿⡸⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⠟⠀⡐⠻⠿⠾⠏⠼⠏⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠄⣾⣿⣟⠛ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⠯⡾⠦⠲⠦⡶⠦⢾⠮⠻⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣷⣤⡛⠯⠀⣄⣉⠉⠛ ⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠿⢽⣿⣽⠷⡿⠿⠽⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠿⠯⠿⠄ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣶⣦⠀⠀⢀⣄⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣧⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣯⡤⠂⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠺⣄⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠙⠏⠙⠛⠛⠉⠙⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠋⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠲⢌⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⡀⢠⣄⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀ ⣴⣶⣴⣦⣶⣦⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣟⢐⠄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡇⣀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠂⠀⠹⠁⠀⠀ ⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠸⡇⢸⡷⢰⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡆⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠉⠋⠙⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠁⢀⣽⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣾⣧⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠷⠀⠀⣠⣾⣷⡀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠠⠀⠠⠤⣤⣤⣴⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠖⡀⠀⣼⣿⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠴⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣅⡀⡀⣀⣀⣦⣈⣿⣿⣿⡆⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡆⢠⣿⣰⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣘⣻⣿⣾⠿⣿⠁⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣸⡇⢀⣶⣶⣶⣶⡄⢀⣾⡟⢀⣼⣿⣿⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣤ ⢀⣴⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⠀⢶⣦⣤⢴⡆⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⢹⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢋⣿⡟⢿⣯⠀⠀⠉ ⠲⣿⣿⣿⡋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣤⡄⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣀⠛⣿⣤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠁⢹⠏⠉⣿⣿⣿⡄⢠⣾⣿⡇⠀⣿⡆⠋⠀ ⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⣻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡟⠀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣯⣀⡀⢀⡀⠀⠀⢈⡃⠀⠀ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣿⡇⣀⡀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢀⣾⡇⠀⢀⣼⣶⣿⠿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠻⠿⣳⣦⢿⡗ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠙⠻⣿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠙⠯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣷⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⢤⠜⢿⣿⣶⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢙⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⡿⠿⠋⠉⠙⠛⡟⢻⣷⠀⠙⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣱⣿⡿⡠⣪⢺⣷⡄⠹⠿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣿⣿⢇⣈⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢿⡆ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⣼⠀⠀⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠙⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠜⢉⠭⠪⢚⣠⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠋⣀⣄⡀⠀⢠⣿⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣸⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⡄⠀⢹⣿⣿⣆⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡀⠵⠛⠰⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠇⠀⠘⣿⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠴⣛⣉⣹⡁⠀⢀⣹⣿⣿⢿⡄⣀⣀⡀⢀⡀⠀⣀⣀⠈⠁⣠⣾⣿⠿⣉⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠻⠇⠉⣿⡏⢃⡀⢸⣿⢻⣿⢸⣿⣿⢹⣿⢸⠁⣼⡿⢹⣷⢤⣿⢿⡇⢸⣿⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⣆⠀⣿⡇⠘⢷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⢼⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⣿⣗⢠⣗⢺⣿⣸⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣭⣿⣁ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠙⠸⠿⡺⠿⠶⢘⠿⠾⠟⠀⠐⠻⠿⠾⠏⠼⠏⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠄⣾⣾⣟⠟ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⠿⢭⠶⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠶⢭⠷⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣄⠾⢏⠀⣌⡉⠙⠓ ⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣾⣿⣷⣛⣶⣷⣶⡻⠶⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣿⣿⣗⠦ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⣀⡀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣧⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣯⣉⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠸⡀⠀⠀⠘⠿⢿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠙⠿⠛⠛⠟⠛⠙⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⡟⠁⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠲⣌⠂⠀⠀⠀⣴⡄⠀⣤⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀ ⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣄⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⢁⡀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⠈⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠸⡿⠠⣿⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡆⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠙⠛⠋⠛⠛⠉⣉⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣿⣴⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣀⣴⣶⡄⠀⠀ ⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣬⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡶⡀⠀⢸⣿⣦⠄⠈⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣦⡈⣻⣿⣿⡇⢰⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢹⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣦⠀⣿⢠⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⡾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣛⣿⢼⠿⣿⠋⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⡟⠀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣄⠀⣼⣿⠁⣸⣿⣿⡛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣾⣶⣾⣿⣷⣷⣀⠀⠲⣶⣤⠀⡦⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣾⣦⢻⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⣻⡿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠉ ⠾⣿⣿⣿⡏⢻⣿⣿⣿⣧⡄⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⡨⠿⢿⣍⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⡿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣴⣿⣇⠀⢻⡆⠀⠀ ⣀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣄⣘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⢰⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠇⢀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣅⡀⠁⠉⠁⠀⠈⠙⠀⠀ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⢀⣧⠀⠀⢽⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣆⣤⣸⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⢀⣿⣿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣥⣿⣿⣏⡿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠀⠀⣸⣦⣿⡿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡽⠿⢧⣤⣼⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠁⠙⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠙⠛⠙⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⡠⡜⢿⣿⣦⣾⣿⡿⠋⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣛⢿⣶⣿⣾⣿⡇⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣹⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠟⡿⢻⣦⠀⠘⠇⢲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢫⣿⣿⢀⢔⢼⣷⡄⠙⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⡟⣈⡉⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣧ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⢰⠁⠈⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠈⠛⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠁⡠⠟⡫⠔⠕⣁⣾⣽⣿⡆⠀⠈⠛⢀⣀⡀⠀⢀⣾⡟⢿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⣿⣯⣿⡼⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣿⡄⠀⢻⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢔⣮⠞⠠⣾⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⠀⠘⣿⢃⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠠⣞⣀⣹⡁⠀⢀⣹⢿⣿⢦⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠐⠉⣀⣴⣿⡿⣛⣁⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠻⠇⠉⣿⡟⢃⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⢸⢻⣿⢹⣿⢸⠃⣼⡯⢹⣷⣀⣿⣿⡇⢸⣯⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⣆⠀⣿⡇⠘⢷⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣹⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⣿⡧⢠⣕⢺⣿⣸⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣩⣿⡉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠸⠸⠿⠸⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⠟⠀⠠⠽⠿⠾⠏⠼⠏⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⣴⣮⣟⠻ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣟⣤⣤⢤⣅⣤⣅⣴⣕⢶⡌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⣀⠴⢏⠀⣈⠙⠛⠓ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣶⣷⣶⡶⣦⡶⣶⣖⣶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⡦⠀⣽⣿⢖⠤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⠿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡄⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣤⣄⠀⠀⢀⡀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⢻⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣟⣂⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠰⣇⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠈⢿⡞⠻⠿⠻⠛⢻⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠢⣌⠆⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⠀⢠⡀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠁⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢰⣆⢠⣄⢀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠩⡁⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⠈⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣷⣶⠆⠀⢀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠟⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣜⣏⣸⡏⣸⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡿⠊⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⢙⠉⠈⢱⣶⣾⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⢀⣴⣄⠀⠀ ⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⠋⠁⠉⠈⠉⠉⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣨⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣤⣿⣿⣯⣀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⢸⣿⣥⡄⠐⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠉⢻⣿⣿⡇⢀⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⠏⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⡆⢸⢃⣷⡀⣼⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣴⣄⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠇⣿⣼⠛⢁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⣿⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⣼⡿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀ ⠀⣀⣴⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣆⠀⠹⢿⡟⠓⠹⠃⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⠿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⢿⣿⡀⠀⠀ ⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⢺⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢉⣻⣿⣋⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⡟⠻⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⣰⣷⠀⢹⣧⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣅⡀⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⠿⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠉⠉⠀⠈⠛⠇⠀ ⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠰⣿⠀⢁⡸⠏⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⢀⣀⣾⡧⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣼⣿⣉⣽⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠁⠀⢀⣧⣰⣿⡿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⡿⣥⣄⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠙⢻⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣀⢿⣿⣧⣴⡿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠙⠛⢿⠿⣦⠀⠰⠄⢨⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⠇⡠⣥⡧⣄⠙⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⠏⣉⠉⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡏⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⡎⠀⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠻⢿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠋⢀⡾⢟⡣⡪⠎⣸⣿⣿⣦⠀⠘⠻⠃⣀⣀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠛⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣷⢼ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠘⡆⠀⠹⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡨⢐⡥⠆⣰⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⠂⠀⢹⣿⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣴⣇⣘⡝⠀⢀⣹⢿⣿⢦⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠠⠚⣈⣠⢶⣾⣟⣋⠁⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠹⠇⠉⣿⡏⠃⠀⢸⣿⢻⣿⢸⣿⣿⢹⣿⢰⡆⣾⡟⢹⣷⢀⣿⣿⡏⢸⣯⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⣆⠀⣿⡇⠸⢧⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣸⣿⢺⣿⠸⠀⣿⣧⢠⣴⢹⣿⣹⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢛⣻⡟ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠸⠸⠿⠸⠿⠾⠙⠿⠾⠟⢀⠀⢸⠷⠾⡟⠾⠏⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⣬⣿⢿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣶⣶⣤⣐⢀⣀⣀⣀⢠⡒⢠⡔⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⢠⣼⡋⠘⠛⠻⠷ ⠀⠚⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠽⣯⡿⣭⡷⣭⣿⣬⡭⣭⡕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣷⣬⡁⢘⣷⡦⠄ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⢿⠿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡄⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣤⣄⠀⠀⢀⡀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⢻⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣟⣂⠀⠀⠀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠰⣇⠀⠀⠀⠿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠈⢻⡞⠻⠿⠛⠛⢿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠟⠁⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠢⣈⠆⠀⠀⠀⢠⣦⠀⢀⡀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠁⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢰⣆⢠⣄⢀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠯⡁⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⠈⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣶⠆⠀⢀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠿⠀⠀ ⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣜⣏⣸⡏⣸⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡿⠊⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⢉⠉⠀⢲⣷⣾⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⢀⣴⣄⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⠋⠁⠉⠈⠉⠉⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⡀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣨⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣤⣿⣿⣯⣀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⢸⣿⣥⡄⠐⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠉⢻⣿⣿⡇⢀⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⠏⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⡆⢸⢃⣷⡀⣼⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣶⣄⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠇⣿⣼⠟⢁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⣿⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⣼⡿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀ ⠀⣀⣴⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣆⡀⠺⢿⠟⠚⠹⠃⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⠿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⡿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⢺⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⢉⢻⣿⡋⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⡟⠻⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⣰⣷⡀⢹⣧⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣅⡀⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⡿⠀⢀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠉⠉⠀⠈⠛⠇⠀ ⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠰⣿⠀⢁⡸⠛⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⢀⣀⣾⡧⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣾⣿⣉⣽⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠁⠀⢀⣧⣴⣿⡿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⡿⣬⣄⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠙⠿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣀⢿⣿⣧⣴⡿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠟⢻⠿⣦⠀⠰⠀⢠⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⠇⡠⣥⣧⣄⠙⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⠏⣉⠉⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡏⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⢀⡎⠀⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠋⢀⠾⢟⡣⡪⠎⣸⣿⣿⣦⠀⠈⠻⠃⣀⣀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠛⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣷⢼ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡇⠀⢹⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡨⢐⡥⠆⣰⣿⣿⣟⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⠂⠀⢹⡿⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣴⣃⣘⡝⠀⢀⣻⢿⣿⢦⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠠⠚⣈⣠⢶⣾⣟⣋⠁⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠹⠇⠉⣿⡏⠃⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⢸⣾⣿⢹⣿⢰⡆⣾⡟⢹⣷⢀⣿⣿⡏⢸⣯⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⣆⠀⣿⡇⠸⢧⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣸⣿⢸⣿⠸⠀⣿⣧⢠⣶⢹⣿⣹⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢛⣻⡟ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠸⠸⠿⠸⠿⠾⠙⠿⠾⠟⢀⠀⢹⠷⠾⡟⠾⠏⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⣬⣿⢿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣶⣶⣤⣐⢀⣂⣀⣂⢠⡒⢠⣔⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⢠⣼⠋⠘⠛⠻⠷ ⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠽⣯⡿⣭⡷⣭⡿⣬⡭⣭⡕⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣷⣬⡁⢘⣷⡦⠄ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⢿⠿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⣀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣇⣴⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣂⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠠⣏⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠙⣿⠝⠿⠟⠛⠻⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠋⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠰⣌⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡄⠀⣤⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣶⡀⣴⡄⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠫⡁⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⡀⠁⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣶⣖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠘⠃⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣹⣅⣻⢃⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠊⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠁⠄⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⣱⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⣀⣴⣦⡀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⠋⠁⠉⠀⠉⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣈⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣥⡀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠘⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠄⠀⢸⣿⣥⡄⠐⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠉⢻⣿⣿⣧⠀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⡿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⠟⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⢠⢇⣷⡀⣼⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣶⣀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢸⣼⠛⢁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⡇⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⢀⣾⡿⠋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀ ⠛⢁⣠⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣦⣀⠘⠿⠿⠛⠛⠟⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣿⣿⢁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢻⡿⢿⣧⠀⠀ ⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⢉⣻⣿⡋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠏⠙⢿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⣾⣇⠈⢿⡀⠀ ⢀⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣌⡀⢘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣏⡀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠈⠁⠀ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⣾⡇⠈⣄⠽⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣆⣀⣠⣿⠆ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠸⠁⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣄⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⠀⠀⢀⣾⡇⠀⢀⣹⣤⣾⣿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡽⣿⠿⣥⣔ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠻⡟⠻⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣟⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢀⢾⣿⣷⣤⣾⢻⣿⠟⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠿⣷⣶⣾⣿⡿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣼⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠉⢽⣦⠀⠡⡄⢴⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣻⣿⡇⠠⣪⣿⣄⠉⠿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⢉⡉⢱⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡎⠀⣿⣧⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠙⠻⣿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠀⡴⠿⡫⣤⠕⢑⣟⣿⣧⠀⠉⠹⠟⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⣼⡟⢻⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠙⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⡇⠀⢸⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⢄⣪⠆⣠⣾⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣴⣿⣻⡝⠀⢀⣻⢿⣿⢇⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠕⣉⣁⣴⣾⣟⣛⠁⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠹⠇⠉⣿⡏⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⢹⣿⢰⡆⣾⡟⢹⣷⢀⣿⣿⡏⢸⣿⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⣆⠀⣿⡇⠘⣧⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣹⣿⢸⣿⠸⠀⣿⣇⢀⣴⢻⣿⣻⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠈⠸⠿⠸⠿⠶⠙⠿⠾⠟⠀⠀⢹⠷⠾⡟⠾⠏⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣨⣛⠿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⡿⣟⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣦⡴⣄⡀⢀⡂⢀⠂⢀⡐⠀⡄⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⠀⣴⡟⠐⠛⠿⠷ ⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣭⣯⣭⡭⣍⣩⣭⣭⣭⡭⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⣬⡉⠀⣶⠤⠄ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⢿⠿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⣀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⢻⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣃⠄⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠠⣏⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠘⢿⠙⠿⠟⠛⠛⢿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠟⠉⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠰⣌⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⠀⢀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⣠⡀⢀⡀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣷⢶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠸⠇⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣁⢻⠃⢻⠇⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠊⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠁⠄⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⢸⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⢀⣠⣶⣀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠁⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣉⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⠸⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡄⠀⢰⣿⣃⡀⠐⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣬⠙⢻⣿⣿⣧⠀⣼⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠈⣿⣿⡿⠃ ⠀⠀⢠⣿⡿⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⢀⢇⣷⡀⣸⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣬⣤⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠃⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⠟⣼⠻⢁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⡇⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⢀⣾⡿⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⢠⣤⣿⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⡀⠀⠾⢷⡶⠶⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣶⣿⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣿⣿⠁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⣿⢿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡤⢴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢙⣿⣿⣟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠊⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⣴⣧⠀⢹⣆⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡁⢈⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠁⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣟⡀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠈⠛⠀ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣧⠀⠀⠀⢰⡆⢈⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⠀⠀⣿⣿⢿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣀⣀⣾⡆ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣼⡏⠀⠀⣨⣥⣾⣿⢏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡿⣭⣄ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣏⠹⠿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢀⢸⣿⣿⣤⣼⢿⣿⠟⠁⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⣁⣴⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠈⣹⣦⠀⠀⡀⢉⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣻⣿⡇⢀⢎⣮⣄⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⢏⡉⠩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡎⠀⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠁⡤⠿⣋⢔⠕⢓⣟⣿⣧⠀⠉⠹⢿⣇⣀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣿⠻⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣧ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⠀⢹⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠤⣪⠄⣡⣾⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⡿⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣠⣿⡱⠀⢀⣻⢿⣿⠆⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠵⣈⣁⣤⣾⣟⣛⠉⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠸⣷⣿⣿⣿⣎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠹⠇⠉⣿⡏⠃⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⢸⣻⣿⢹⣿⢠⡄⣾⡟⢹⣷⢀⣿⣿⡟⢹⣯⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⣆⠀⣿⡇⠨⣦⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⢻⣿⢸⣿⢸⠁⣿⣇⢀⣴⢻⣿⣻⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠿⡿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠨⠸⠿⠸⠿⠶⢘⠿⠾⠟⠀⠀⣹⠷⠾⡟⠾⠏⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣛⣿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣤⡤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⡀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⣠⡞⠀⠻⠿⠷ ⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢫⣭⣯⣍⣭⣍⣭⣍⣩⣍⡥⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⣬⡑⠀⣦⡄⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢠⣶⣶⣿⣿⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⢻⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣟⣂⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠠⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠈⢿⡞⠿⠿⠟⠛⢿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠟⠉⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠢⣌⠣⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⠀⢠⡀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣴⣦⣴⣦⣦⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠩⠁⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣷⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠋⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢾⡇⢺⡇⢰⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠊⠁⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠁⠄⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⢈⣷⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣷⣾⣧⣾⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢀⢠⣶⣄⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢁⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⣉⣿⡆⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣯⣄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣀⡠⠐⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣬⠙⢿⣿⣿⣧⠀⡼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣿⣿⣿⠃ ⠀⠀⠹⣿⡿⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣠⢇⣷⠀⣾⣿⣿⣦⣤⣄⣠⣭⣤⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠦⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣼⠟⢁⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⡿⠂⣠⣤⣤⣤⣄⠀⢠⣿⡟⢀⠸⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀ ⠀⠀⢠⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣷⡄⠀⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣾⣿⣠⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⡀⠀ ⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⢈⡁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⣰⣷⠀⢻⣇⠀ ⠀⡀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⡃⠈⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠉⠙⠁⠀⠛⠃ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣷⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣀⣀⣾⡧ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠀⠀⢈⣥⣼⣿⢟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢿⡿⣭⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠐⢿⣿⣿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠁⣀⢸⣿⣿⣄⣴⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢙⣃⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠉⣿⣦⠉⢠⡙⣯⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣿⡇⢀⢌⣮⡄⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⠏⣉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡻⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⡜⠀⣿⣇⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠁⣠⡿⢟⢕⠕⢣⣿⣿⣧⠈⠉⠹⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠛⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⢹⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡡⣺⡅⢁⣶⣿⣿⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⢹⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣠⣿⡳⠀⢀⣻⢿⣿⢮⡀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⢀⠵⣈⣁⣠⣽⣾⣿⠋⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠐⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠹⠇⠉⣿⡏⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⢻⣿⢹⣿⢠⡖⣾⡟⢹⣷⢀⣿⣿⡟⢻⣯⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⣆⠀⣿⡇⠠⣆⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⢽⣿⢸⣿⢸⠃⣿⡧⢀⣤⢺⣿⣿⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠀⠸⠸⠿⠸⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⠟⠀⠀⢹⠷⠾⡟⠾⠏⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡻⣿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⡀⠄⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⣀⡾⠀⠿⠿⢧ ⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣫⣟⣿⣍⣩⣙⣺⣉⣊⣉⣪⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣶⣍⡓⠀⣶⡄⢀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣆⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠹⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡓⢂⠀⠀⢀⣴⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢻⣶⠻⡿⠟⠟⢿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⢿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠗⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠟⠁⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠢⡈⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣨⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⠈⠇⠀⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣦⣾⣷⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢰⣦⢠⣦⢠⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡧⠊⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠻⠛⠻⠿⠛⠟⠛⠙⠋⠉⢠⣦⣤⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣬⣧⣬⣏⣨⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣠⡄⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⡔⠘⣿⡀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⣰⣿⠟⡡⡪⢎⡷⣿⣆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⢀⡄⣹⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠙⠉⠁⠀⠀⠰⢁⢔⡊⢊⣴⣾⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣾⠇⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣼⡇⠀⢘⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⡪⣐⣋⢀⣺⣯⣿⠟⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠀⠠⠏⠀⢨⣽⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠹⠇⠉⣿⡟⠃⠀⢸⣿⣼⣿⢰⢸⣿⢹⣿⢀⡀⣾⡏⢹⣿⢀⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⣆⠀⣿⡇⢠⡄⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⠃⣿⡇⢀⣀⢼⣿⣿⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠈⠻⣸⠿⠸⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⠟⠈⠀⠹⠷⠾⣏⠼⠏⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣢⡁⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠈⠈⡙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠄⣾⣷⣍ ⠀⠚⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⠯⡲⠦⠰⠦⣴⠶⠔⠦⠔⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣷⣄⡚⠡⠀⡀⠈⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣷⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣦⣴⣇⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⣿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⠧⡀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠻⣷⡿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⠗⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⢄⡙⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⡁⠀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢠⣿⣷⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⡀⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠓⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠉⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣷⣶⣿⣦⣤⣷⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⢿⠂⣿⠇⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡥⠂⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠟⠻⠋⢹⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣶⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣷⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣄⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⢻⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⣼⡇⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⠇⠐⠀⠀⠀⡚⠿⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⣼⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⢹⣿⣿⠀ ⡄⠀⠀⣸⣿⡟⠙⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⢩⣄⢀⣿⣿⣏⣀⣀⠀⣐⣁⡀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣴⣤⣤⣠⣴⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣧⢰⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣸⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣶⣜⠋⠉⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣏⣾⠿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢘⣿⣿⣷⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀ ⠻⠟⣯⣾⣧⣤⣼⣧⣴⣄⠀⣲⣶⣦⣤⣠⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣾⣧⡀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠉⠁⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢀⣼⣿⢧⣾⣿⣿⣏⠉⠉⣿⠿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣀⡀⣉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠋⣰⡏⠹⣧⠀ ⣀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡙⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣼⣻⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠉⢀⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠙⠛⠀⠿⠇ ⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⣸⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣇⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣴⣶⡄⣀⢰⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⣉⣉⣉⣭⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⡄⠈⣏⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣏⣉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠂⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣿⣿⠏⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣷⣷⣼⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢙⣟⣁⣴⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠉⣦⠉⠀⠈⠙⢹⣏⣿⣿⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡔⡔⠈⠻⡝⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⢛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⢹⣇⠀⠈⠀⠻⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⣰⣿⡿⡣⣪⢞⡾⣿⣄⣶⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢠⡶⣻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠙⠛⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠰⢁⠥⡊⢊⣥⣾⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⣿⠇⢿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣼⡆⠀⢸⣿⣿⣇⠄⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣂⣵⣊⢁⣺⣯⣻⠟⢁⣀⣀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⢠⣿⠀⠀⣍⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠹⠇⠉⣿⡟⠃⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⢰⢸⣿⢹⣿⢀⠀⣾⡏⢹⣿⢀⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⡆⠀⣿⡇⢀⡀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⠁⣿⡗⢀⣀⢼⣿⣾⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠈⢷⡸⠿⠸⠿⠶⢘⠿⠾⠟⠈⠀⠹⠷⠾⣏⡼⠏⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢬⣿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣈⠁⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⣾⣶⣍ ⠀⠚⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡿⠭⠴⠤⠠⠤⠤⠤⠠⠤⠌⠌⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣦⣀⠞⠁⠀⠈⠉⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣷⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣦⣴⣇⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⢇⡀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠺⣶⠻⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⠗⠁⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⢄⠙⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢉⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⣠⡀⣀⡀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⠓⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠙⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣷⣶⣿⣦⣠⣷⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣁⢻⡇⢻⠇⢺⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡥⠂⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠻⠋⣷⣴⡄⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⢻⣷⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⣶⣿⣿⡦ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠁⠐⠀⠀⢐⠒⢶⣾⣿⣿⡆⠀⣼⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇ ⣆⠀⠀⣼⣿⡟⠉⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣼⢱⡄⢰⣿⣷⣏⣀⣀⢀⢐⣁⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣴⣠⣀⣤⣼⣷⣤⣿⣿⣿⣧⢰⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣸⣿⣿⠇ ⠛⠃⠘⠛⠋⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣇⣿⠟⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆ ⠀⠀⣠⣾⣧⣤⣴⣧⣤⣄⠀⠲⠶⣶⡶⠄⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣧⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢀⣴⣿⠏⣰⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⣿⠿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⠟⠤⠿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠈⠛⣰⡏⠙⣿⡀ ⠀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡉⠁⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣜⣻⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠁⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠈⢀⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠙⠛⠀⢻⣿ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣼⡄⠀⠀⠀⢴⣶⣀⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣶⡄⣀⢰⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣉⣉⣭⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠘⡟⢉⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣍ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠒⠀⢈⣿⣿⣆⢀⣴⣿⣿⠃⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣼⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠈⠙⣿⣋⣤⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠉⣄⠈⠀⠈⠙⢻⣟⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡔⡴⠘⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⢛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡻⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠄⢹⣧⠀⠀⠀⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⣰⣿⡿⡡⣪⢟⣮⣷⡄⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢠⣶⡶⢘⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠉⠻⠟⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠈⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠰⢃⠥⡊⢊⣥⣾⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⠟⠱⢿⣿⠀⢸⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣸⡄⠀⢹⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣂⣱⣎⢁⡺⣟⣻⠟⢁⣀⣀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠹⠇⠉⣿⡟⠃⠀⢸⣿⣻⣿⢠⢸⣿⢹⣿⢀⠀⣾⡏⢹⣿⢀⣿⢿⡿⢻⣿⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⡆⠀⣿⡇⢠⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⢸⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⠀⣿⡗⢀⣀⢸⣿⣿⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠘⢷⡸⠿⠸⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⠟⠈⠀⠹⠷⠾⣏⡼⠏⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣍⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠛⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⣴⣦⡉ ⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⠿⣽⠶⠤⠠⠤⠤⠤⠠⠭⠑⠌⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣦⡀⠴⠁⠀⠈⠉⠙ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣷⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣶⣶⣧⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⢿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣟⡖⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⣐⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠘⣷⡛⠿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⢄⡙⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⡁⠀⢀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠟⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠉⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣶⣿⣷⣤⣾⣦⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⢿⠇⢾⡇⢸⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡔⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠛⠿⠟⠻⠿⠛⠛⠋⢉⣴⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡿⠟⠋⠛⠙⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⢻⣧⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⠛⠃⠀⣼⣿⣿⠀ ⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢀⣿⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⡿⠀⠂⠁⠀⢀⠚⢿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣼⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣿⠀ ⣇⠀⠀⣽⣿⡟⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡎⣰⡀⢸⣿⣿⣄⣤⣀⣀⣈⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣄⣤⣾⣷⣴⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣘⣿⣿⠀ ⠿⠃⠐⠛⠋⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣷⡿⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⢠⣾⣶⣤⣼⣷⣴⣆⠀⢰⣶⣦⣤⡄⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣧⣐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⢉⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣼⣿⠃⣾⣿⣿⣏⠀⢩⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⡀⢨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢾⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠉⢰⣆⠈⠟⠀ ⢀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡁⠁⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣝⣻⣶⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠈⣿⣿⡟⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠈⢀⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠛⠀⠀⠀ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⡄⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣄⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠁⠀⠸⣿⣿⣧⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣶⡆⣀⣠⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⢉⣉⣉⣩⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣟⣹⣿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣩ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠒⠀⣸⣿⣿⣷⣤⣾⣿⡟⠁⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢹⣿⡏⣀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠹⣄⠁⠀⠉⠉⣙⢛⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠁⢀⢔⡖⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢀⣀⠈⢿⣿⣿⢛⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡻⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⢀⠂⢹⣆⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⣸⣿⠟⢤⡢⢫⣯⣧⡀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣿⣿⠟⢈⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⡆⠀⠸⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠜⢀⢔⠙⢊⣴⣾⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠙⠻⠿⣿⠀⠸⠟⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣱⡀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⡊⣶⣋⢐⡻⣟⣻⠏⢁⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠹⠇⠉⣿⡟⠁⠀⢸⣿⣹⣿⢀⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⠀⣾⡟⢹⣷⢀⣿⢿⡿⢻⣿⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⡆⠀⣿⡇⣤⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⢸⢸⣿⢸⣿⠘⠀⣿⡗⢀⣠⢸⣿⣾⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠙⣆⠸⠿⠸⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⠟⠀⠀⠸⠷⠾⣏⠾⠏⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣬⣿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⣟⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⡉⢐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⢀⣶⣦⡛ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢟⠿⠥⠦⠄⠤⠄⠤⠄⠤⢌⠰⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣄⡀⠮⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣶⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣶⣶⣷⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⢻⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣟⠂⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⣘⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠘⣷⡿⠿⡿⠟⠿⢾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠷⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡿⠋⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⢄⡙⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣁⠀⢀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠙⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣾⣿⣶⣿⣷⣤⣾⣶⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⡆⣾⡆⢰⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⠞⠁⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⢀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠛⠿⠿⠛⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⣴⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣦⣾⣥⣾⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣧⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⣻⣧⠀⠀⢀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣦⣿⣟⡛⠃⠀⢼⣿⣿⠀ ⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⢰⣿⠀⡀⠄⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠁⠀⢈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢾⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⢸⣿⣿⠀ ⡇⠀⠈⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡇⣴⡀⣾⣿⣿⣤⣤⣀⣀⣈⣀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣴⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣾⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣆⠀⠛⠉⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣼⠿⠃⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣤⣶⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣿⡟⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠿⠃⢰⣾⣷⣤⣾⣷⣶⣆⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⣀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣆⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣼⣿⢁⣾⣿⣿⣧⠀⢸⣿⢟⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠈⢉⠉⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠸⣿⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠁⣸⣇⠈⣿⠀ ⢀⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⠀⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣉⣻⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⣿⣿⠁⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠉⢀⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠛⠀⠙⠠ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣀⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⡄⠀⠸⣿⣿⣷⣼⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣶⡆⣀⣠⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣉⠀⠀⠀⠉⢉⣁⣀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣇⠀⣀⣿⣿⡿⠉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣭ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡙⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠓⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠙⣿⡏⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢹⣀⠀⠈⠉⣙⣽⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠀⢀⢮⡆⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣠⣀⡈⢿⣿⣿⢋⡛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢠⠊⢿⣄⠀⠈⠙⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢁⣸⣿⢟⢔⡵⣻⣿⣧⡀⠘⢿⡿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⡿⠇⢀⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠐⠟⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠞⡨⢔⠑⢉⣴⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⣧⠀⠻⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣧⡀⠀⢻⣿⢿⣤⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⢐⡨⣶⣋⢐⣿⣽⣿⠋⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠀⠀⡠⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠹⠇⠉⣿⡟⠁⠀⢸⣿⣺⣿⢠⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⠀⣾⡟⢹⣷⢀⣿⢿⡿⢻⣿⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⣆⠀⣿⡇⣄⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⢸⢼⣿⢸⣿⠈⠀⣿⡟⢀⣤⢸⣿⣺⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠛⣆⠸⠿⠸⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⠟⠀⠀⠹⠷⠾⣏⠾⠏⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣭⣿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢪⠉⢐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠈⠓⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⢀⣶⣮⡛ ⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡟⠯⡵⠦⠄⠤⠄⠤⠄⠤⠌⠢⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⢄⡠⠎⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣷⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣶⣿⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠋⢻⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠈⢿⡞⠿⡿⠟⠻⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠟⠁⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⢄⡙⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣁⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡀⠹⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣾⣿⣶⣿⣷⣤⣾⣷⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣴⡄⣴⡄⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢷⠊⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠁⠀⠀⠈⠟⠛⠻⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠈⢰⣶⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣽⣅⣽⣃⣼⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣷⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣤⡄ ⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⣻⣇⠀⠀⢠⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣦⣰⣿⣟⠛⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇ ⡄⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⣸⣿⠀⡀⠔⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⢾⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢇⣦⠀⣿⣿⣯⣤⣤⣀⣀⣉⡀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣴⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡆⣾⣼⣀⣀⣀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣸⣿⣿⡇ ⣷⣤⣴⠛⠉⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣼⠟⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⢁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇ ⠿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣤⣼⣷⣴⣆⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣆⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⣸⣿⠁⣾⣿⣿⣇⠀⢸⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠈⠉⠙⠋⠉⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡿⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⡿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠁⣼⣆⠈⣿⣄ ⠀⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⡀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣼⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⣙⣻⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⣼⣿⣇⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⣀⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⠻⠿ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣆⣀⣰⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⡁⠀⠀⠀⠉⢉⣁⣀⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣾⣿⠿⠋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠯⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡙⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠒⢸⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠙⣿⣋⣀⣽⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢳⡀⠀⠈⠋⢛⣙⣻⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠀⢀⢢⣆⠙⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣤⣄⡈⢻⣿⣿⣹⣟⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡻⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⡠⠈⣿⡄⠀⠀⠸⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢁⣾⡿⢋⢔⠵⣹⣿⣧⡀⠈⠉⠉⠹⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⠃⣨⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠠⠊⡨⢒⠑⣡⣴⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠿⣧⠀⠻⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣧⡀⠈⢿⣿⢷⣄⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⢐⡩⣶⣉⢐⣿⣏⣻⠋⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠹⠇⠉⣿⡏⠁⠀⢸⣿⢼⣿⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⠀⣾⣏⢹⣷⢀⣿⢿⡿⢻⣿⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⡆⠀⣿⡇⡄⠀⢸⣿⢽⣿⢸⢸⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⣿⡟⢀⣤⢸⣿⣺⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠻⣆⠸⠿⠸⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⠟⠀⠀⠹⠷⠾⣏⠾⠏⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣭⣯ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢪⠉⢐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠈⠓⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⢀⣶⣮⡛ ⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⡟⠯⠴⠦⠀⠤⠄⠤⠀⠤⠅⠢⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣄⡠⠎⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣶⣶⣾⡄⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠻⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣯⡡⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠼⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠈⢿⡿⠻⠿⠟⠛⠻⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⢶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠟⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⢦⣈⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢉⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡀⠨⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣦⣾⣷⣴⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⢸⣧⢰⣷⢠⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡷⠋⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠻⠛⠛⠟⠛⠛⠛⠙⠋⠈⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣧⣼⣇⣴⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣷⣼⣿⣧⡄⠀⠀⠀⣤⡄ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣉⣻⡇⠀⠀⢠⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣉⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⠀⠀⣼⣧⢀⠀⠒⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠁⠀⠀⣉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠈⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⢡⣧⠀⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣀⣀⣅⣀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣧⣤⣴⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡆⢾⣼⣁⣤⣶⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣦⢐⠋⡉⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣾⠛⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃ ⠟⠀⢨⣾⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣦⡀⢀⣤⣤⣤⣄⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣄⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣰⣿⡟⣰⣿⣿⣷⡄⢰⣿⠋⠻⢿⣿⡀ ⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠈⠈⡉⠁⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠐⠟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢰⣿⣿⠃⠀⢿⣿⣿⣧⣿⡟⢿⡿⠻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⣷⠀⢹⡇ ⣀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣁⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣉⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⣼⣿⣿⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠈⠛ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣴⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣷⣠⣄⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢉⣀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠿⠿⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡙⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠘⠺⡿⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠈⣻⣋⣠⣾⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⢷⡀⠀⢀⠉⢯⣹⣽⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠀⠠⣣⣃⠉⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⣴⣶⣤⡄⠙⣿⣿⣯⣏⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡻⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⡐⠈⣷⣀⠈⠀⠙⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢁⣾⡿⣋⣔⠽⣽⢿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣤⡝⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⢹⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠠⠃⡡⣊⠙⣡⣶⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⣿⠀⠛⠁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣇⡀⠈⢿⣿⢷⣢⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⢐⡵⣞⣁⣐⣿⣍⣻⠋⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⡄⠀⣠⣽⣿⣿⣎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠹⠇⠉⣿⡏⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢀⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⠀⣾⣏⢹⣷⢀⣿⢿⡿⢻⣯⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⡆⠀⣿⣇⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⢸⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⣿⡏⢀⣤⢸⣿⣺⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⢻⣂⠸⠿⠹⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⠟⠀⠀⡹⠷⠾⣏⠾⠏⠹⠿⠘⠿⠼⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣏ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⣟⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⠁⢒⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠈⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⢀⣷⣮⡙ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⠯⠴⠤⠀⠤⠤⠤⠠⠤⡅⠢⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣄⠠⠎⠀⢀⠉⠉⠙ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡀⠀⢀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣶⣾⣄⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠻⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣏⡡⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠼⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠈⢿⡞⠻⠿⠟⠛⠻⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⢶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠏⠁⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⢤⣈⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡀⠨⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣦⣾⣷⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⢸⡧⢰⣷⢠⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡷⠋⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠻⠛⠻⠟⠛⠛⠛⠙⠋⠉⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣧⣴⣇⣴⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣷⣼⣿⣧⡄⠀⠀⠀⣤⡄ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣉⣻⡇⠀⠀⢠⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣉⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⠀⠀⣼⣧⣀⠀⠒⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠈⣉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠈⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⢡⣧⠀⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣀⣠⣥⣀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣧⣤⣴⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡆⢾⣼⣁⣤⣶⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣦⢐⠋⡉⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣾⠛⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⣰⣿⠋⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃ ⠟⠀⢨⣾⣷⣶⣾⣿⣶⣦⡀⢀⣠⣤⣤⣀⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣄⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣰⣿⡟⣰⣿⣿⣷⡄⢸⣿⠋⢿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠉⡉⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠐⠟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢰⣿⣿⠃⠀⢿⣿⣿⣧⣿⡟⢿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⣷⠀⢻⡇ ⣀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⣍⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⣼⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠈⠛ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣷⣠⣀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢉⣀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠿⠿⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡙⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠘⠺⡿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⠈⣻⣋⣠⣾⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⢷⡀⠀⠀⠙⢋⣉⣽⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠀⠠⣳⣃⠙⠀⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣁⣴⣶⣤⡄⠙⣿⣿⣯⣏⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⡐⠈⣿⡄⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⢀⣾⡿⢋⣔⠜⣽⢿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣤⡝⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠛⠿⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⢹⣿⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠠⠃⡡⣊⠑⣡⣶⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⣿⠀⠛⠁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣇⡀⠈⢿⣿⢷⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⢐⡵⣞⣁⢐⣿⣍⣻⠋⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⡄⠀⣠⢹⣿⣿⣎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠹⠇⠉⣿⡏⠃⠀⢸⣿⣼⣿⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⠀⣾⣏⢹⣷⢀⣿⢿⡿⢻⣯⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⣆⠀⣿⣇⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⢸⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⣿⡏⢀⣤⢸⣿⣺⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣾⡏⣿⡇⢸⣏⠹⠇⠉⣿⡏⠃⠀⢸⣿⣾⣿⢠⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⠀⣾⣟⢹⣷⢀⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⠹⠇⢸⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢈⡛⢿⡆⠀⣿⡇⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣸⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⣿⡟⢀⣤⢸⣿⣾⣇⢈⣙⢿⣦⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠻⠻⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠷⠾⠏⠀⠿⠇⠻⣆⠸⠿⠸⠿⠶⠘⠿⠾⠟⠀⠀⠹⠷⠾⣏⠾⠏⠹⠿⠘⠿⠾⠟⠸⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣽ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⣟⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢬⠉⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠐⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣰⣦⣝ ⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⡯⡠⠤⡀⠤⡀⠄⡠⡤⡁⠶⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣦⡀⠴⠁⠀⠈⠉⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣤⡄⠀⠀⢀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣿⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⢻⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣯⣡⠂⠀⢀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠸⢽⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠈⢿⡏⠛⠿⠛⠛⢻⣿⡄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡟⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠐⢄⣹⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡄⣀⠀⢀⡀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⢇⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢠⠀⢹⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣷⣶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠻⠇⢸⡇⢸⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠋⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⡉⠀⢰⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣴ ⣀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠛⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠁⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣈⣹⣿⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⣿⣿⣅⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠂⠀⠦⣾⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⡏⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡘⡅⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⡰⡵⠙⠏⠙⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣴⣦⣄⠘⠻⣿⣿⢙⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⣷⡄⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⣴⣿⡿⣠⣪⢞⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⣄⠛⢿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⢸⠁⠀⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠻⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠁⢀⡾⠋⡩⠪⠟⣡⣼⣷⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⢿⡇⢿⠿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢔⣭⠞⠠⢼⣟⣻⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⠀⢀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠁⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠁⢀⣴⣾⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠒⠺⠷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣄⣄⣠⡷⠀⠀⠠⠁⢀⣀⣼⣭⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠧⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠐⠯⠼⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢛ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡓⠤⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠐⣞⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⡛ ⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣤⡤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡠⠋⠐⠿⠟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣶⣶⣾⡆⣤⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠙⠻⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡖⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠰⢽⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠈⢻⡞⠻⢿⠿⠛⠻⣿⡆⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠙⠻⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⢿⡟⠻⣿⠿⠛⠿⣿⡆⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⡿⠀⠀⢠⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠢⣀⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠁⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢸⠿⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣤⣾⣷⣴⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢸⠞⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠀⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠻⠟⠻⠿⠛⠟⠛⢛⠟⠀⢲⣾⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣴⣆⣠⣆⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡇⠀⣸⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⣤ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣟⣿⡟⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⢉⣻⣧⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣤⣿⣿⣏⡁⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⠿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⢠⣿⣀⡠⠔⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠇⠘⠈⠁⠈⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠈⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡜⣰⡄⢸⣿⣿⣧⣤⣀⣀⣈⣀⡀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣿⣇⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿ ⠀⢀⡀⠛⠛⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢷⡿⠃⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⡀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠏⠀⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣾⣿⣾⣷⣤⣴⣿⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⣐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢀⣾⣿⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠁⠹⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠃⠉⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⠿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⣴⡇⠈⢿ ⠀⠀⣀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣾⣿⣶⣶⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣙⢻⣷⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⣼⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⢈⣀⣾⣿⣿⡟⠀⠘⠛⠋⠀⠈ ⢲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣴⣶⡄⡀⢠ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠉⠙⠛⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠆⠀⠄⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠈⠉⣿⣿⣋⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣌⠛⠉⠻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⡰⡤⠹⠁⠹⣿⡿⣿⣿⡟⢀⣠⣤⡀⠘⢿⣿⣿⠛⠻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡻⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⡀⢻⣧⠀⠂⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣴⣿⡿⣀⢮⢞⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⡘⠿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠹⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠉⠀⢸⠀⠈⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠻⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠉⢀⡼⠟⡫⢂⠕⣁⣽⣽⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⢿⡀⢾⡿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⢔⣨⠖⢠⣼⣿⢿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⢀⠀⣼⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠃⢀⣴⣶⣿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠂⠼⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣷⣲⢶⣀⣸⡄⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣭⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣆⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⡀⠰⡮⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠦⠄⡀⠀⠉⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⢀⠀⠠⡔⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠻ ⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢥⣤⡄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⡀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠒⠐⠿⠿ 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⠀⠀⣀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣠⠛⢿⣵⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⢀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠙⣁⣼⣿⣿⡟⠀⠚⠻⠃⠀⠙ ⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⡄⠀⢠ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠋⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠤⠀⠄⢿⡏⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠙⣿⣿⢋⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡈⠃⠈⢿⣟⣿⡿⣿⣇⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡰⡤⠹⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢀⣠⣄⡀⠸⢿⣿⣿⠻⠿⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡻⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⡀⢿⣄⠐⠞⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣹⣿⡿⢀⢜⢼⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⡘⠿⣿⣿⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠙⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⢰⠀⠸⣿⣆⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠻⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠟⠋⢀⡴⠛⣫⢕⠕⢉⣸⣯⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⡀⣿⡿⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢊⠤⣪⠶⢀⣾⣿⢿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠂⠀⠈⣿⣿⣟⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠋⠉⣠⣶⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠳⠤⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⣺⣛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣄⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣞⣽⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠻⠿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠷⢦⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⢀⠀⣠⡴⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠺ 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⠀⠀⠀⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠉⠙⣿⣿⣷⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠁⣼⡟⢿⣿ ⠀⠀⣀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣈⠻⢿⣥⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠘⣃⣼⣿⣿⡟⠀⠚⠿⠇⠀⠻ ⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣠⣤⡀⠀⢠ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⡿⠿⠋⠁⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣞ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠄⠀⠀⢿⡏⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠈⠛⣿⡿⢋⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡈⠩⠙⢿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣏⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡰⣄⠻⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢀⣠⣄⡀⠻⢿⣿⣿⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠁⠀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⡀⣿⡄⠐⠓⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣽⣿⡿⢀⢜⢼⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⡘⢿⣿⣷⣦⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠻⢿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⡜⠀⢸⣿⣆⠀⠀⠋⠋⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠋⠀⡼⠟⣋⢕⠵⢉⣾⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⢿⣿⡀⣿⣷⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢊⠤⣪⡴⣀⣾⡿⢿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡇⠈⠁⢀⣾⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡞⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠊⠁⣠⣼⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠷⠤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⠀⠀⡰⠀⠀⠀⣾⣛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⡀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣟⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠿⠿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠷⢤⠀⠀⠈⠋⠙⠋⠙⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠶⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶ ⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⡈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠆⠠⣿⡦ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⡿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⢀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠻⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣭⡁⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠤⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⢦⡜⢿⣿⠿⠟⢠⣿⡀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠿⣴⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⡇⠀⠀⣼⡿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠐⢄⠈⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⡀⠨⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣶⣶⣷⣄⣴⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠗⠃⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠟⠐⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠ ⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠻⣿⡄⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣏⠁⠀⢰⣶⣿ ⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⡤⠀⠀⣾⡇⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⢷⣶⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠈⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣷⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡟⣿⣯⣷⣯⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⣻⢃⣦⢀⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⠀⢀⢁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣧⣆⣀⣠⣤⣼⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣶⣼⠉⠋⢀⣠⣤⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣿⣿ ⠀⠘⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣾⠛⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠙⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣽⣿ ⣷⠀⢀⢀⣤⣤⣶⣦⣴⡄⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣄⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡟⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⣼⣿⠇⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠸⣿⣿⡄ ⠁⠀⢸⣿⡿⠛⠙⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⢹⣿⣿⣆⢰⣿⠋⠀⠿⢿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⣼⠟⢻⣷ ⠀⠀⣘⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣧⣀⠙⠻⣯⣄⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢠⣿⣿⡇⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣀⣼⣿⣿⠇⠀⠈⠛⠃⠀⠋ ⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣠⣤⡀⠀⢠ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡈⠙⠋⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⣤⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣿⡞ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠰⡆⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣟⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠤⠄⠀⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠻⢧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣸⣿⣿⣨⣭⣹ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠿⣿⣟⣁⣀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢆⡄⠾⠇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣠⣀⠀⠻⢿⣿⣟⠻⠿⢣⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡛⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣇⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢁⣾⣿⠇⡠⡢⢻⣲⣄⠀⠀⠉⠁⠈⢿⣷⣾⣿⣿⠇⠀⠘⢿⣯⣶⣄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣧⣴⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⢉⠇⠀⢻⣷⡀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠋⠀⢠⠊⢛⠥⠨⠊⣁⣿⣽⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⢿⣿⠀⣾⡇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡆⠀⣘⢿⡿⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠠⠀⠵⠂⠠⠿⠿⠿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⠿⠇⡛⣿⡟⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⡀⣿⢰⣿⠙⣿⢸⢻⣿⠛⠀⠀⣾⡏⣿⡆⣼⡟⢻⣧⢺⣿⣇⣼⣿⡟⣿⡟⢻⡆⣿⡇⠀⢿⣤⡿⢸⣿⠀⣿⣇⣿⡗⣾⡟⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⣿⣍⣿⣿⡧⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡟⣷⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⠿⢸⣿⢀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣉⡁⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⡷⠿⠃⣿⡇⠀⠸⣿⠃⢸⣿⠀⣿⢿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⣿⣍⣿⣿⡧⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡟⣷⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⠿⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣉⡁⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⡷⠿⠃⣿⡇⠀⠸⣿⠃⢸⣿⠀⣿⢿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⡏⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⢿⣷⡆⣿⣷⡆⠀⢸⡇⢹⣿⠘⢿⣴⡿⠀⢸⣿⠈⠹⡂⠿⣧⡿⠇⠹⣧⣼⠟⢽⡿⢹⡇⣿⠇⢿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣷⡆⠀⣿⠀⠸⣿⠀⣿⠈⣿⡇⠻⣧⠿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⣟⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⠲⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠴⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡐⠃ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢢⣤⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠆⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣻⣛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣤⣤⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⢻⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣯⣧⠆⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⢷⡜⠻⡿⠟⠛⢶⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠟⢴⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠇⠀⢠⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠐⠄⣸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡋⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣾⣿⣶⣾⣷⣤⣴⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠟⠿⠿⠛⠿⠛⠛⠛⢹⣧⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣆⡀⠀⠀⠀⣠ ⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣾⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠟⠋⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣹⣿⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⢸⣾⣿ ⢈⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⣼⡄⠈⠛⠛⠛⠀⢠⠄⠀⢠⣿⠀⠀⠠⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⢷⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠈⣿⣿ ⠸⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⡜⣰⡆⢸⣿⣿⣀⣤⣄⣀⣀⢀⠀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣷⣯⠉⢉⣤⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠘⣿⠛⠶⠶⠦⠤⠀⢷⡟⠃⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⡟⠙⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⡻⢿⣿⣿⡿ ⢸⣿⣄⣠⣤⣤⣾⣤⣴⡀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢀⣾⣿⢃⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠘⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⠉⠈⣿⣿⠋⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⣾⣿⡟⠀⢹⣿⣿⣆⣸⡟⠁⠘⠻⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⣾⡀⠹⣿ ⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣧⣄⠘⠛⣧⣦⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⢠⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⠃⠀⠉⠛⠁⠀⠉ ⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣇⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣦⠀⠀⢠ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣯⡈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠉⠉⠛⢋⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠁⠀⣴⡍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣟ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣌⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠐⠀⠀⠀⣿⠁⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠛⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣨⣭⣽ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣆⠈⠁⠈⠛⠛⠻⣿⣏⣀⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠠⡱⠈⠂⠀⠸⣿⠿⣿⣿⡁⣠⣤⣄⠀⠛⢻⣿⡟⠻⠿⢣⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡻⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡧⢸⣦⠀⠀⠀⠷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢠⣿⡿⢃⢔⡔⣭⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢀⠘⠿⣷⣶⣄⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣧⣴⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠁⢸⠀⠀⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠻⠿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠀⡐⠉⡫⠔⠕⢃⣜⣧⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠿⣇⠀⣿⠇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡀⠀⣹⢿⡿⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠔⠪⠖⠀⠴⢷⠿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⠿⠇⡛⣿⡟⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⡀⣿⢠⣿⠛⣿⢙⢻⣿⠛⠀⠀⣾⡏⣿⡆⣼⡟⢻⣧⢹⣿⣇⣼⣿⡟⣿⡟⢻⡆⣿⡇⠀⢿⣠⡿⢸⣿⠀⣿⣇⣿⡿⣾⡟⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⣿⣍⣿⣿⡧⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡟⣷⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⠿⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣉⡁⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⡷⠟⠃⣿⡇⠀⠸⣿⠃⢸⣿⠀⣿⢿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⢿⣷⡆⣿⣷⡆⠀⢸⡇⢹⣿⠘⢿⣴⡿⠀⢸⣿⠐⠓⠆⠿⣧⡿⠇⠹⣧⣼⠟⢼⡿⢹⡇⣿⠇⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣷⡆⠀⣿⠀⠸⣿⠀⣿⠈⣿⡇⠻⣧⠿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠻ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢟⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⠢⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠔⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡘⠃ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⢴⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢢⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠭⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣻⣛⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣀⣀⣠⣄⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣤⣤⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠉⠻⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣧⠆⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠈⢷⡞⠿⣿⠟⠛⢶⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⢴⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠇⠀⢰⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠐⠠⣸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡋⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣶⣾⣷⣤⣴⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠋⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠻⠟⠿⠿⠟⠟⠛⠛⠛⠐⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠ ⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣾⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣹⣿⡄⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⠀⠀⢸⣾⣿ 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⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⠛⠛⠋⠁⢠⠃⠀⢿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠻⡿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠋⠀⠘⠛⡩⠪⠞⣁⣿⣽⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡀⠀⣘⢿⡿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠈⠔⠩⠆⠠⠾⠿⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠇⠀⠁⠀⢀⡹⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⢿⠏⡟⣿⡟⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⡀⣿⢡⣿⠛⣿⣸⢻⣿⠛⠀⠀⣾⡏⣿⡆⣼⡟⢻⣧⢸⣿⣇⣼⣿⡟⣿⡟⢻⡆⣿⡇⠀⢿⣤⡿⢸⣿⠀⣿⣇⣿⡇⣾⡟⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⣿⣍⣿⣿⣧⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡟⣷⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⠿⣺⣿⢠⡄⠀⣿⡇⣉⡁⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⡷⠿⠃⣿⡇⠀⠸⣿⠇⢸⣿⠀⣿⢿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⢿⣷⡆⣿⣷⡆⠀⢸⡇⢹⣿⠘⢿⣴⡿⠀⢸⣿⠸⢷⡆⢿⣧⡿⠇⠹⣧⣼⢟⢻⣿⢻⡇⣿⠇⢿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣷⡆⠀⣿⠀⠸⣿⠀⣿⠈⣿⡇⠻⣧⠿⡇⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⠺ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢡⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠃ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣷⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⢀⣀⠀⣀⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣯⣣⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠨⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠲⣴⠿⣿⣿⠿⠷⣾⣇⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⢦⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⠄⠀⣾⡿⠟⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠢⣈⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠹⠏⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢀⠈⣿⣿⣗⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣷⣴⣶⣄⣠⣶⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡶⠊⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠁⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡻⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⣠⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣧⡀⠀⠀⠨⣾⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢩⣿⡿⠀⢈⢞⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⢻⣿⣧⣤⡀⣿⣿⣧⣯⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⠿⠿⠟⠻⠋⢋⠃⠀⢹⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠻⢿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠁⠐⠛⡫⢔⠕⢁⣿⣽⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⣿⡇⢰⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡄⠀⣘⢿⡿⠷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠤⢪⠄⠀⢾⠿⠿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢇⠀⠉⠀⢀⡸⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⢿⠇⡛⣿⡟⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⡀⣿⢱⣿⠙⣿⢸⣻⣿⠛⠀⠀⣾⡏⣿⡆⣼⡟⢻⣧⢼⣿⣇⣼⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⡆⣿⡇⠀⢿⣤⡿⢸⣿⠀⣿⣟⣿⡇⣾⡟⣿⣿⣧⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⣿⣍⣿⣿⣧⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡟⣷⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⠿⢸⣿⠀⡀⠀⣿⡇⣉⡁⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⡷⠿⠃⣿⡇⠀⠸⣿⠃⢸⣿⠀⣿⢿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⢿⣷⡆⣿⣷⡆⠀⢸⡇⠹⣿⠘⢿⣴⡿⠀⢸⣿⠠⢑⢦⢿⣧⡿⠇⠹⣧⣼⠟⢺⣿⢿⡇⣿⠇⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣷⡆⠀⣿⠀⠸⣿⠀⣿⠈⣿⡇⠻⣧⠿⡇⠀⠉⠉⠙⠻⠿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⢿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠲ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡃ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣷⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⢀⢀⣀⠀⣀⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣀⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣯⣯⠀⠀⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠰⣄⠿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣼⣧⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⠄⠀⣼⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠢⡈⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠘⠟⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣼⣷⣤⣶⣦⣀⣴⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣧⠉⠉⠉⠻⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡐⡄⠀⠉⠀⢸⢿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣀⣤⡀⠀⠿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⢏⣝⣋⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡛⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⢠⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⠿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠵⣷⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢫⣿⣿⢀⢜⢼⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠸⣿⣇⣤⡀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣴⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠙⢻⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠇⠀⢻⣷⡄⠀⠀⠈⠉⠋⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠁⠠⠾⢋⢕⠵⠋⢾⣻⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⣿⡇⢰⣿⡆⠀⢻⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣟⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡀⠀⣘⠿⡿⠶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠡⢂⠅⠀⢴⠿⠿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⢿⠀⠉⠀⢀⡘⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⠇⡟⣿⡟⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⡀⣿⢱⣿⠛⣿⣸⢻⣿⠛⠀⠀⣾⡏⣿⡆⣼⡟⢻⣧⢸⣿⣇⣼⣿⣷⣿⡟⢻⡆⣿⡇⠀⢿⣠⡿⢸⣿⠀⣿⣟⣿⡇⣾⡟⣿⣿⣷⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⣿⣍⣿⣿⣧⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡟⣷⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⢿⣼⣿⢐⠀⠀⣿⡇⣉⡁⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⡿⣿⡏⣿⡷⠟⠃⣿⡇⠀⠸⣿⠃⢸⣿⠀⣿⢿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⢿⣷⡆⣿⣷⡆⠀⢸⡇⠹⣿⠘⣿⣴⡿⠀⢸⣿⠘⠹⣤⠿⣧⡿⠇⠹⣧⣼⠏⢾⣿⢽⡇⣿⠇⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣷⡆⠀⣿⠀⠸⣿⠀⣿⠈⣿⡇⠻⣧⠿⡇⠈⠉⠉⠙⠻⠿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣟⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⠈⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⠤⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢂⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⡃ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣷⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡾⡿⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠠⣤⠿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣼⣧⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣷⡆⢀⣾⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠤⣸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠘⠟⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⢿⣷⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡗⡀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢠⣤⠿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣼⣇⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣷⡄⢰⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢄⢹⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠹⠟⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⢿⢟⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⣧⣤⣶⣄⣀⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⡤⠂⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠏⠉⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡿⠿⠻⠟⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⡇⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣇⣸⣿⣿⡛⠁⠀⢠⣼ ⣶⣶⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣴⠀⠺⣿⣿⡇⢀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡏⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⢴⣤⣶⣿⣷⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠘⣿ ⡟⢻⣿⣶⣿⠟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡞⢠⠀⢠⣿⣷⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣄⣈⣿⣿⣿⡄⣤⡟⠻⠿⠿⠁⣠⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿ ⠀⠈⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣣⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢹⣇⣤⡀⢀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢀⣤⠀⢀⣤⣀⣀⠀⣴⣾⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡅⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⡟⠋⠋⠉⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠇⣠⣽⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⠈⣿⣧ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢀⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⢠⡿⣿ ⠀⠀⣀⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣴⣿⡋⠉⠻⣿⣟⡋⢛⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣿⠋⣛⣉⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠿⠇⠙ 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⠇⢰⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⣼⣿⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠃⢸⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣸⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣣⣶⡟⠉⠻⢿⣿⢟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣠⣴⣿⡿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣾⡿⠻ ⠲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣈⣀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠂⠀⣈⣻⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣧⠀⢿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣠⠘⠛⠛⠻⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣟⠛⢋⣥⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⡿⠿⠋⠉⣉⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣆⣠ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠜⠟⢿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⣀⣈⣁⣈⣡⣤⣼⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢿⡇⣙⣿⣿⣿⣟⠻⣿⣧⠸⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠹⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠈⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⡍⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⢀⣀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠻⠟⣰⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡛⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠈⠙⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠙⢏⣽⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣡⣿⠁⢀⢌⣜⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⢹⣿⣇⣈⠉⢸⣿⣧⣸⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣧⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠋⢹⣆⡀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⡰⣿⠟⠀⡠⢋⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣶⡌⠉⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⡿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠇⠀⠘⣿⢷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣉⠛⠋⠉⢁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠀⠊⠠⠾⠿⢿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠹⢿⠘⠛⠁⢀⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⠿⠇⡛⣿⡟⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⡀⣿⢠⣿⠛⣿⣹⢻⣿⠛⠀⠀⣾⡏⣿⡆⣼⡟⢻⣧⣸⣿⣇⣼⣿⣟⣿⡟⢻⡆⣿⡇⠀⢿⣤⡿⢸⣿⠀⣿⣟⣿⡇⣾⡟⣿⣿⣇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⣿⣍⣿⣿⡧⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡟⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⢿⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣉⡁⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⡿⣿⡏⣿⡷⠿⠃⣿⡇⠀⠸⣿⠃⢸⣿⠀⣿⢿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⡏⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⢿⣷⡆⢿⣷⡆⠀⢸⡇⠹⣿⠘⢿⣤⡿⢸⢼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠿⣧⡿⠇⠹⣧⣼⢏⢸⣿⢸⡇⣿⠇⢿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣷⡆⠀⣿⠀⠸⣿⠀⣿⠈⣿⡇⠻⣧⠿⡟⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢟⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠰⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣅⡀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⢀⣷⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣇⣰⡄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠹⣿⣄⡀⣼⣿⡿⠊⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⢈⠙⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠘⠇⠈⠛⠋⠉⠉⢿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠙⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⢰⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠑⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⢀⣤⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣇⠅⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠐⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡗⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠈⠀⢀⣴⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⢿⣇⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠀⠀⢀⣰ ⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠁⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⣀⣤⣠⣾⣿⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣄⣰⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣿⡄⠀⠉⠉⠁⠏⡀⠀⣾⣷⡤⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠙⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣸⡿⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠘⣿ ⠃⢸⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣰⣷⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣄⣠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠘⣿⣇⡄⢀⡀⢰⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⡟⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⢿⣷⡆⢿⣷⡆⠀⢸⡇⠹⣿⠈⢿⣴⡿⣸⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠿⣧⡿⠇⠹⣧⣼⢏⢸⣿⢹⡇⣿⠇⢿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣷⡆⠀⣿⠀⠸⣿⠀⣿⠈⣿⡇⠻⣧⠿⡿⢿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢟⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠡⠼⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣇⠀⠛⠁⠀⠀⠁⣰⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣧⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣷⡀⡀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⢀⣷⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣇⣰⡄⠀⠀ ⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⢠⣄⢀⠀⠈⠉⠉⢹⣿⣄⡀⣼⣿⡿⠊⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⢈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠓⠈⠛⠟⠉⠁⢿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⠾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⢸⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠑⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⢀⣠⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣇⡅⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠐⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⡗⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠉⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠉⠁⠀⢰⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠻⠿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣿⣿⠷⠀⠀⢀⣠ ⣠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠁⢀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣼⣿⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣄⣰⣶⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣤⣿⣄⠀⠉⠉⠁⠇⡀⠀⣾⣧⠤⠂⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⠙⣿⣿⣿⡆⢀⣸⡿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣿ ⠃⢸⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⢸⣰⣷⠀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣶⣦⣤⣀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠘⣿⡇⣀⣀⡀⢠⣶⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿ ⠀⠈⢀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣯⠁⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠉⢻⣿⣟⣛⣯⡍⠛⡟⠉ ⠀⣶⣿⣶⣴⣾⣷⣾⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⢠⣷⣿ ⠀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣱⣾⠟⠻⢿⣿⡿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣼⡿⠋⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⣸⡿⢿ ⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠙⢃⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡙⢿⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣈⣉⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⢋⣭⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣷⣿⡿⠟⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣴⣷⡀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⡾⠿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣀⣀⣀⠉⠀⣈⣉⣭⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠁⠀⣾⡆⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣯⠸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⠓⠓⠂⠀⠀⠀⢺⡟⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠉⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠿⡿⢠⣦ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡛⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣏⣀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⢠⠈⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣱⣿⠀⢀⢌⡖⠐⠀⠈⠁⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⣁⣴⣾⣦⡀⠙⢻⣿⡿⠙⠛⢡⣶⣦⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣧⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢀⣼⡿⠛⠀⡰⣫⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣤⡈⠛⢷⣿⣆⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠇⠀⠸⣿⢆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⣛⠛⠛⠉⢉⡀⠀⠎⠀⠔⠡⠋⢠⠽⠶⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⠸⠿⠃⢀⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣹ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⠿⠇⡛⣿⡟⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⡀⣿⢠⣿⠟⣿⣸⢻⣿⠛⠀⠀⣾⡏⣿⡆⣸⡟⢻⣧⢸⣿⣇⣼⣿⣟⣿⡟⢻⡆⣿⡇⠀⢿⣤⡿⢸⣿⠀⣿⣟⣿⡇⣾⡟⣿⣿⣏⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⣿⣍⣿⣿⡧⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡟⣷⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣉⡁⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⡿⣿⡏⣿⡷⠿⠃⣿⡇⠀⠸⣿⠃⢸⣿⠀⣿⢿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⡏⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⢿⣷⡆⢿⣷⡆⠀⢸⡇⠹⣿⠈⢿⣴⡿⣸⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠿⣧⡿⠇⠹⣧⣼⠏⢸⣿⢹⡇⣿⠇⢿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣷⡆⠀⣿⠀⠸⣿⠀⣿⠈⣿⡇⠻⣧⠿⡿⢿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢟⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠡⠾⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⢴⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣼⢀⣀⠛⠁⠀⠀⠁⣰⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⢀⣷⡷⠂⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⣄⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⣠⣆⠀⠀ ⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠈⠹⣿⣦⡀⣼⣿⡿⠋⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⢈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠈⠻⠈⠙⠟⠉⠉⢻⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⢻⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠑⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⣀⣠⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣇⠔⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠐⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⡿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠉⠛⠋⠉⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⢰⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣶⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⢀⣠ ⣀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠠⠀⠀⢤⣤⣀⣠⣾⣿⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠘⣿ 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⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠾⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠙⠛⠀⠀⣿⣿⣅⣀⠉⠁⠀⢸⣿⣛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣄⣀⣂⣠⣄⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣾⣿⣷⠆⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⢠⣤⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⡆⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣶⣿⣟⠁⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠢⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⢻⠇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⠏⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣾⣆⣠⣶⣀⢀⣤⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠋⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠟⠉⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠉⣻⡇⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⢠ ⣄⣠⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⢾⣿⣷⠀⠀⢀⣿⣆⡀⠸⠒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣷⠁⠐⠀⠀⠈⠚⠺⢿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠈ ⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣶⣿⣦⠀⢀⡇⣶⡀⢸⣿⣷⣶⣴⣦⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣄⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡄⢰⣼⠙⠿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠟⠀⠈⣿⡛⢁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡴ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⢿⣿⣿⣽⣿⠉⢻⣦ ⠰⠇⠀⢾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣩⣽⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⣸⣿ ⠀⠀⣀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⣼⣿⣿⣧⣄⠈⠛⠋⣡⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣆⡈⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣇⣤⣤⣾⣿⡃⣰⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠼⠿⠟ ⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣸⣿⠟⢿⣷⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⠿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⠛⠻⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⡀⠈⢻⣇⢠⣦⡀⠻⠿⠿⢾⣷⢾⠿⠿⠿⠟⢁⣴⣶⣧⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠸⢿⠏⣴⣶⣾⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠁⠀⢠⣴⡈⠉⠙⠻⣿⣷⡀⠀⠉⠸⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣀⣠⣀⣤⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠇⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⠀⠀⣠⣦⣾⣿⣿⡿⠃⣴⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⡇⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡾⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⡆⠀⢀⢀⠠⡀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⡟⠙⠁⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡿⢧⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡻⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣧⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢡⣿⠇⡠⣂⣮⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⢿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠏⠉⠉⣿⣿⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢸⣧⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠟⡫⣪⠔⢡⣟⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⢠⣿⠛⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⡇⠀⠈⡿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣛⠛⠉⠀⢀⡀⡀⠔⠨⠈⠠⠶⢿⠿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⣿⠿⢧⠶⢇⠸⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⠇⡟⣿⡟⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣹⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⢘⢻⣿⠛⠀⠀⣾⡏⣿⡆⣸⡟⢻⣧⢹⣿⣇⣼⣿⡷⣿⡟⢻⡆⣿⡇⠀⢿⣠⡿⢸⣿⠧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡟⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⣿⣭⣿⣿⣧⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡟⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢇⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣉⡁⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⡷⠿⠃⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⠃⢸⣿⠀⣿⢿⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⢿⣷⡆⣿⣷⡆⠀⢸⡇⢹⣿⠘⢿⣼⡿⢨⢸⣿⢠⣤⠀⠿⣧⡿⠇⠹⣧⣼⢟⣼⡿⢸⡇⣿⠇⢿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣷⡆⠀⣿⠀⠸⣿⠀⣿⠈⣿⡇⠻⣧⠿⡟⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⣿⣭⣿⣿⣧⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡟⣿⣿⢸⣿⠿⣿⣇⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣉⡁⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⡷⠿⠃⣿⡇⠀⠸⣿⠃⢸⣿⠀⣿⢿⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⢿⣷⡆⣿⣷⡆⠀⢸⡇⢹⣿⠘⢿⣴⡿⣸⣸⣿⢰⣤⠄⠿⣧⡿⠇⠹⣧⣼⢟⣼⡿⢸⡇⣿⠇⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣷⡆⠀⣿⠀⠸⣿⠀⣿⠈⣿⡇⠻⣧⠿⡟⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⢟⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢣⡀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠟⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠛⠃⠀⠸⣿⣿⣄⣀⠉⠀⠀⣿⣿⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣀⣤⣀⣤⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣸⣿⣷⠖⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠠⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⣤⡄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣷⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⡄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣟⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠒⢄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠸⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⡟⡂⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣶⣀⣤⣆⡀⣠⣆⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠈⣙⣷⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⡿⠃⠀⢀ ⣷⣤⣶⡆⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠘⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣼⣧⠀⠘⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠟⠁⣾⡿⠿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣾⣿⡄⠀⡏⣼⡆⢀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣄⣀⢀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣦⣠⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣾⡟⠻⠟⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠉⠁⠀⠀⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠟⠁⠀⢻⡏⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⢀⠀⢀⣴⣶⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣻⣫⠟⠛⣷ ⠇⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣭⣮⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⢿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⠀⣀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⣻⢻⣿⣿⠋⠀⢤⣿⣿⣿⣆⡀⠉⠛⣡⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣴⣾⣿⢣⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠸⠿ ⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣿⠘⡙⣿⡄⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠈⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⠛⠛⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠙⣷⠀⣴⣄⠘⠻⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⢃⣴⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⢿⠿⣥⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⢄ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠉⠈⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠇⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡇⠀⢀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⢡⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣯⠸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠈⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡔⠀⠀⢄⡐⡌⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⠿⠿⣰ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡻⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠈⠛⠋⠙⢻⣟⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⢷⡄⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢁⣿⡇⡀⢊⢞⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⡇⠉⠛⢱⣿⣶⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠈⣿⡄⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠘⡫⢊⠕⠡⣟⣻⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⣿⣧⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣽⡟⢷⣿⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠋⠉⠁⠹⠀⠀⡿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣛⠋⠉⠀⢀⡀⠀⠔⠨⠄⠁⠶⢿⠿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⢿⠇⢠⡸⣿⡃⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⡿⠇⡟⣿⡟⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⡸⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣘⢻⣿⠛⠀⠀⣾⡏⣿⡆⣸⡟⣻⣧⢹⣿⣇⣼⣿⡷⣿⡟⢻⡆⣿⡇⠀⢿⣤⡿⢸⣿⠶⣿⣏⣿⣿⣾⡟⣿⣿⣿⣧⣻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⣿⣍⣿⣿⣧⠁⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡟⣿⣿⢸⣿⠿⣿⣇⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣉⡁⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⡷⠿⠃⣿⡇⠀⠸⣿⠃⢸⣿⠀⣿⢿⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⢿⣷⡆⣿⣷⡆⠀⢸⡇⢹⣿⠘⢿⣴⡿⣸⣸⣿⢰⣤⠀⠿⣧⡿⠇⠹⣧⣼⢟⣼⡿⢸⡇⣿⠇⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣷⡆⠀⣿⠀⠸⣿⠀⣿⠈⣿⡇⠻⣧⠿⡟⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⣟⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢣⡀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠖⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠛⠇⠀⠸⣿⣿⣄⡈⠉⠀⢼⣿⣟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣄⣀⣤⣤⣄⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⣾⣿⣧⠄⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⣦⣄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠢⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠈⠙⠋⠉⠛⠁⠀⠸⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠹⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⠏⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣶⣀⣰⣆⡀⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠋⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠛⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣹⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⡿⠀⠀⢠ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⢿⣷⡆⣿⣷⡆⠀⢸⡇⣹⣿⠈⢿⣿⡿⣸⢽⣿⠀⠀⠀⠿⣧⡿⠇⠹⣧⣼⡿⢺⡿⢸⡇⣿⠇⢿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣷⡆⠈⣿⠀⠸⣿⠀⣿⠈⣿⡇⠻⣯⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⣟⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣄⠀⠀⠘⠛⠿⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠈⠛⠁ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠛⠟⠀⠸⣿⣿⣀⡈⠉⢱⣿⣿⣛⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣄⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⡥⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠠⢇⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣷⣶⡀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣠⣶⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠐⠄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠿⠅⠀⠀⠉⠙⠏⠋⠛⠋⠉⠹⣿⠆⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣟⢁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡀⢀⣄⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠗⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠗⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⠉⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⢀⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠋⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⢻⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⡿⠆⠀⢀⣀ ⣀⣴⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⣷⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣀⠀⠓⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠻⢶⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣥⡀⠀⠈⠉ ⣿⢿⣧⣴⣿⠿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣦⣶⣷⡀⣇⣼⡆⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣄⣠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⠀⣼⠀⠻⣿⣿⠟⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⡀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⠿⠇⡟⣿⡟⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⡀⣿⣶⣿⡟⣿⠘⢻⣿⠛⠀⠀⣾⡏⣿⡆⣸⡟⢻⣧⣸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡟⢻⡆⣿⡇⠀⢿⣤⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⡇⣾⣟⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⣿⣭⣿⣿⣧⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡟⣷⣿⢻⣿⡇⣿⣷⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣉⡁⣿⡇⢸⣿⢿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⡷⠿⠃⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⠃⢸⣿⠁⣿⢿⣿⣷⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⡟⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⢿⣷⡆⣿⣷⡆⠀⢸⡇⢹⣿⠘⢿⣷⡿⣸⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠿⣧⡿⠇⡹⣷⣼⠟⢸⡿⢸⡇⣿⠇⢿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣷⡆⠀⣿⠀⠸⣿⠀⣿⠈⣿⡇⠻⣿⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⣟⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢣⡀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠟⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠉⠉⠀ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⢶⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠙⠟⠀⠘⣿⣿⣄⣀⠉⠹⣿⣿⣉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⣄⣄⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⢅⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣷⣶⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣀⣶⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠐⠄⢳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠉⠙⠟⠙⠛⠋⠁⠹⣿⠆⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⣂⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣀⢀⣄⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠙⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠁⠀⢀⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠉⠈⠁⠀⠈⠉⢻⡄⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡷⠆⠀⢀⣀ ⣀⣴⡆⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⡿⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣀⠀⠚⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⢾⣿⣿⡇⠀⢠⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠉ ⣿⢿⣧⣤⣿⠿⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣾⣷⣰⢣⣾⡆⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⢶⣤⣄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⠠⣼⠀⠻⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀ ⠁⠀⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⠋⣿⡉⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀ ⣀⣄⣠⣄⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⣠⣦⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠿⠿⠻⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡻⢿⣿⣿⠿⠻⣦ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⣥⣼⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⢿⣿⡿⠿⠋⠀⠀⢻ ⠈⠁⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠟⢻⠛⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⣤⣿⣿⣷⣄⠈⠙⠋⣁⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣆⡈⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣇⣾⣿⡃⠀⠀⢰⡄⠈ ⢲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⠄⠉⢹⣇⠀⠀⠀⠛⠻⠿⠷⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣴⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢿⣿⡃⠛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠉⠉⣽⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠘⣿⡀⢀⣄⡀⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⢾⡷⠿⠿⠟⢀⣴⣦⣦⣿⣿⣿⠋⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⠀⠀⢸⣿⢏⣦⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣶⠀⡀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠈⠁⢺⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⠀⠀⣠⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣟⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⠟⢹⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⣀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡄⠀⠀⢈⠣⠰⠆⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠸⣿⡟⣠⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡻⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⣈⣿⡿⢦⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣼⡇⢠⢊⣮⣄⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⡏⠛⠛⣰⣶⣦⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣴⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢸⣇⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠘⡫⢈⠔⢱⣟⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣧⠀⡀⠀⠀⢈⣿⡿⣷⣶⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠿⠛⠛⡇⠀⠸⠿⢄⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠙⣉⠁⠀⠀⢀⡄⣪⠄⠡⢶⡿⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⢿⠿⠇⠀⢼⣿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⢿⠇⡟⣿⡟⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⡀⣿⣷⣿⡛⣿⠘⢻⣿⠛⠀⠀⣾⡏⣿⡆⣸⡟⢻⣧⣸⣿⣧⣼⣿⡇⣿⡟⢻⡆⣿⡇⠀⣿⣤⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⡇⣾⣟⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⣿⣭⣿⣿⣧⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡟⣷⣿⢿⣿⡅⣿⢧⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣉⡁⣿⡇⢸⣿⢾⣿⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⡷⠿⠃⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⠇⢸⣿⠉⣿⢿⣿⣷⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⢿⣷⡆⢿⣷⡆⠀⢸⡇⢹⣿⠘⢿⣷⡿⣸⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠿⣧⡿⠇⡹⣷⣼⠟⢸⡿⢸⡇⣿⠇⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣷⡆⠀⣿⠀⠸⣿⠀⣿⠈⣿⡇⠻⣿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣟⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢇⡀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠏⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡉⠙⠉⠀ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⢴⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2777 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/08/22/irc-log-210822/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/08/22/irc-log-210822/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 08.22.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ IRC_Proceedings:_Sunday,_August_21,_2022⠀✐ Posted in IRC_Logs at 2:33 am by Needs Sunlight Also available via the Gemini protocol at: * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techrights-210822.gmi * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-210822.gmi * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-social-210822.gmi * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techbytes-210822.gmi Over HTTP: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_ #techrights_log_as_HTML5 #boycottnovell_log_as_HTML5 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log_as_HTML5 #techbytes_log_as_HTML5 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_ #techrights_log_as_text #boycottnovell_log_as_text 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log_as_text #techbytes_log_as_text Enter_the_IRC_channels_now =============================================================================== § IPFS Mirrors⠀➾ CID Description Object type IRC log for  QmTnQHZowegFjEVtCCEysdkUoXkufAe36vhUo2jY18M8xr #boycottnovell 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈ (full IRC log as HTML) IRC log for 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Local_copy | CID (IPFS): QmPGPjyuWmmi4WH1Pm1qxX7pzZhtRC3umeb4DmdE7NfXdU ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2904 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/08/22/windows-loses-majority/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/08/22/windows-loses-majority/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 08.22.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Russia’s_Invasion_of_Ukraine_Turns_6_Months;_Windows_Share_in_Russia_Down Every_Month_Since_Then_(From_Over_55%_to_47%)⠀✐ Posted in GNU/Linux, Microsoft, Windows at 10:27 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz Earlier this year: Putin’s_Russia_Loves_It_When_Its_Enemies_Use_Microsoft Windows | This_Month,_for_the_First_Time,_Microsoft_Windows_Share_is_Less_Than 50%_in_Russia | Microsoft_Windows_Market_Share_in_Russia_in_2022:_Down_From_55% to_50%_in_5_Months 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Windows in Russia⦈ The numbers as of this afternoon Summary: The corporate/mainstream media is not talking about it, but Windows loses market share very rapidly and in Russia it lost about 15% (relative) of its share in about 6 months THIS post is not about politics. It’s purely about technology. Whenever we write about Ukraine and Russia we try to focus on technology. That’s not to say other aspects don’t matter; it’s just that Techrights is a technology site. “The demise of Windows is undeniable; with it, Microsoft too will suffer an epic demise.”There has been a lot of media coverage lately — or the past 3 months in particular — about Russia’s plan to move to GNU/Linux [1, 2]. Hardware/OEM/PC market may gradually be changing. There’s domestic stuff for GNU/Linux. It even comes_preloaded_with_it on_desktops_and_phones. Might that help explain the_demise_of_Windows? Remember that Microsoft_is_laying_off_about_1_in_10_workers. The media has helped confuse the public about this, owing to Microsoft’s operatives inside newsrooms. The demise of Windows is undeniable; with it, Microsoft too will suffer an epic demise. As an associate put it, “for the last six months, [Windows] has been declining at a rate of about 1.3% per month, but picking up speed. OS X is approximately stable, iOS is growing ever so slightly and Android growing a bit faster. Plain GNU/Linux is more or less stable.” “Plain GNU/Linux” is a vague and generic thing; my browser (LibreWolf) reports or exposes itself as Firefox on Windows and many surveys, grappling with a broad range of distros and combinations, just classify Linux as “unknown” or “other”. They also treat ChromeOS as a separate thing even though it’s built on Gentoo. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Dmitry Medvedev and Bill Gates⦈ Dictators think alike… 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Russia's_OS⦈_ ⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⣾⣷⢸⢩⣭⢻⠩⠝⡏⣭⠯⠍⡇⣽⣿⣯⣭⢻⠩⢭⣿⣇⡛⢿⢹⢏⡫⢭⡅⣽⠫⠍⡏⣭⢩⡍⣿⣿⢀⢿⢣⣿⠭⢽⡏⣭⡿⢫⡏⠭⢫⢨⣿⣧⡛⢿⣯⣭⢻⠭⠝⡏⣭⠫⠍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣍⣩⣼⢨⣩⣾⣌⣩⣧⣿⣌⣡⣧⣉⣿⣿⣿⡜⢠⠌⣿⣯⣉⣽⠇⣼⣍⣡⣧⣹⣌⣩⣧⣿⣼⣧⣿⣿⣼⣦⣿⣧⣈⣽⣧⣿⣷⣮⣯⣉⣽⣌⣿⣯⣉⣽⣿⣿⣼⣈⣥⣧⣿⣬⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⣉⣹⣿⣾⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡏⡿⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⢉⣀⡾⠿⣿⠿⠏⣾⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⣤⠸⡿⠿⢸⠬⠙⠮⠙⡇⡏⠭⢸⢸⡇⣿⣿⢠⣤⠠⠥⡅⠾⠇⡇⠭⢼⢸⡟⠩⢼⡿⢿⣿⠺⠇⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣿⣷⣷⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣷⣷⣾⣾⣾⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣾⣾⣿⣶⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠤⡟⠛⡟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢿⢻⣿⢛⣛⣿⣥⢼⢣⡌⣧⠌⣯⡌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣇⣿⣇⣂⣏⣋⣿⣷⣾⣏⣶⣎⣘⣹⠀⠘⣿⣁⣹⣎⣡⣏⣈⣏⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡋⠩⢉⠉⣿⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⢻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢩⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣀⡈⠉⠙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣄⣀⡈⠉⠍⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣐⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣁⣂⡉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⢛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⠋⠏⢉⠉⣿⢘⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣓⣒⣒⣒⣒⣂⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⢡⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠏⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠟⠻⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠂⢈⡇⠛⠀⡀⡇⠘⡀⠛⡀⠓⣸⠀⠀⡇⡆⢸⠀⢃⠀⢰⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⠍⠉⢉⠉⢻⢘⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣚⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣟⠿⠿⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠾⠉⠉⠉⣉⣉⣉⣀⣀⣀⣀⣘⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢡⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⢁⣀⣠⣤⣵⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣘⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⢙⣃⣀⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢡⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⠍⠉⢉⠉⢻⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠉⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠁⠀⠉⠉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣇⠀⢿⡆ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠁ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣠⣿⣿⣿⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⡛⢷⣾⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠈⢻⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⢷⣦⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡵⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⢘⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣧⡀⠈⠙⢛⡛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡿⠓⠂⠉⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⣾⣼⣦⣴⣶⣿⣿⡤⠼⠧⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣦⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⡀⢣⠀⢀⣄⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣦⡀⣰⣶⣦⣤⡄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣫⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠿⣿⠟⠉⠛⠛⣛⣧⠿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠛⠿⠟⠋⠂⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣴⣯⣴⣥⣶⣽⣽⣽⣾⣧⣥⣽⣿⣯⣤⣤⣮⣿⣴⣯⣿⣽⣽⣯⣴⣥⣯⣿⣧⣴⣿⣼⣽⣵⣵⣽⣧⣴⣤⣽⣵⣾⣮⣧⣿⣯⣷⣶⣵⣷⣧⣾⣿⣧⣤⣮⣿⣽⣥⣿⣽⣮⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣩⣭⣿⣽⣿⣭⣿⣽⣯⣽⣭⣿⣿⣼⣯⣽⣭⣽⣽⣧⣭⣿⣿⣯⣬⣽⣿⣯⣼⣭⣿⣽⣯⣽⣭⣽⣽⣿⣏⣯⣬⣽⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣍⣽⣍⣽⣯⣯⣽⣯⣭⣽⣿⣯⣯⣽⣾⣽⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣻⣟⣛⣿⣛⣋⣿⡻⣏⣙⣟⣛⣻⣛⣋⣙⣿⣿⣛⣛⣿⣹⣏⣟⡛⣛⣟⣿⣿⣛⣻⣹⣻⣛⣏⣿⣻⣛⣟⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⢛⣟⣟⣻⣻⣟⣿⣛⣻⣻⣟⣟⣙⣻⣹⣯⣟⣻⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢟⢿⣻⣟⡻⠟⣟⢟⣿⢟⣟⠻⠻⡻⡟⠿⠿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3114 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/08/22/www-corporate-monoculture/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/08/22/www-corporate-monoculture/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 08.22.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ The_Web_is_a_Corporate_Monoculture,_Whereas_Gemini_is_Still_a_Diverse Community⠀✐ Posted in Protocol at 11:29 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Gemini_languages⦈_ In Gemini, languages aren’t always specified upfront in pages, but it’s still possible to learn what (or who) makes up Geminispace; that little brown portion is broken down further at the bottom pie chart Summary: The Internet is still universal and fairly diverse, but the Web is not During the past weekend we_took_note of multi-lingual or ‘polyglot’ aspects of NewsWaffle, which is language-agnostic and mostly site-agnostic. It just converts millions of news pages, irrespective of their languages, into very decent quality GemText pages with images. The Web would be better off named GAFAMWeb as about three quarters of all Web users just use Chrom* (essentially the same Web browser) and half_the_Net is monopolistic corporations clogging up the switches. There are thankfully alternatives, whose adoption is consistently growing (Lupa will soon list 2,700 Gemini capsules). “So the Web isn’t “open” anymore. It’s not accessible either. We need to advance and promote alternatives to it.”According to these_latest_charts, based upon a survey of Geminispace, Europe is fast to adopt Gemini Protocol. Curiously enough, it turns out that the home of Opera and Vivaldi, Norway, is like a ‘last stronghold’ of Mozilla Firefox, where it’s still estimated to have the most share and incidentally, Mozilla_recently_added_a_lady_from_Scandinavia Online_to_its_Board_of_Directors; it’s Kristin_Skogen_Lund_from_Norway, a country that adopts_GNU/Linux_too. Before Opera was sold to China (whereupon it lost a lot of share and basically became another Chrom* clone) Opera used to fight for Web standards and diversity of rendering engines. It even got the European authorities involved in these battles. Did Opera win? No. It surrendered. Sold, sold out, coopted. To understand just how much of a monoculture the Web has become consider the following: (yes, Norway stands out) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Dominant_browser_by_nation⦈_ Dominant browser by nation Most of the other browsers are pretty much clones of Chrome/ium. So the Web isn’t “open” anymore. It’s not accessible either. 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3257 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/08/22/youtube-clickfraud/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/08/22/youtube-clickfraud/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 08.22.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Spamnil_is_Still_Clickfrauding_and_the_Linux_Foundation_Supports_the Clickfraud⠀✐ Posted in Deception, GNU/Linux at 8:54 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz This has gone on for several months and it’s very,_very_obvious_what's happening_there 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Spamnil clickfraud⦈ Current screenshot. Highlighted in red is the blatant clickfraud (90%-99% of the views are fake). Summary: Linux used to be associated with ethics and honesty, but nowadays with the Linux_Foundation it gets associated with scams, fraudulent diploma mills, and even pyramid schemes; how much more can the brand be devalued or “diluted”? Charlatans and frauds who try to "fake_it_till_they_make_it" (and don’t even use Linux!) are a disservice ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⠀⢀⢀⠀⠀⡀⡀⢀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠓⠐⠙⠃⠑⠑⠀⠃⠀⠓⠁⠃⠁⠙⠁⠐⠉⠐⠀⠚⠛⠑⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⡿⢿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣇⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣸⣛⣇⣻⣚⣴⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣯⣾⣾⣟⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡹⡍⣿⠟⣻⡿⠽⣿⢻⣿⡍⡏⢻⣟⣿⡹⢹⡟⢻⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⣿⢛⣿⡛⡟⢩⠍⢿⠛⣿⢛⣿⠫⠟⣿⢛⣿⢻⡟⢻⠟⣻⡏⡝⢻⢿⡍⡍⣿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠿⠿⠗⠾⠨⠟⠁⠿⠉⠹⠉⠿⠉⠟⠿⠹⠸⠿⠱⠾⠍⠛⠉⠿⠴⠇⣻⣉⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠃⠃⠉⠛⠉⠛⠛⠘⠛⠉⠛⠙⠛⠘⠈⠛⠉⠛⠈⠛⠃⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⢀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⡏⠁⡟⠃⡇⡟⢟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠐⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠇⠀⠖⠒⠰⠰⠲⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠐⠈⠀⠀⣀⠙⢿⣿⣷⠦⡀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠆⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠈⡄⠀⠐⢌⠀⠁⢶⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠸⣼⡇⡿⡀⣿⠀⢿⡘⢸⣇⠃⡎⣷⠳⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠚⠛⠒⠂⠀⢆⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠒⠒⠒⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⢀⠂⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣠⣪⣘⣗⣠⣛⣗⣰⣸⣀⣗⣼⣗⣩⣺⣰⣿⣗⣹⣠⣸⣥⣼⣲⣔⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣗⣔⣇⣠⣿⣇⣇⣴⣰⣇⣸⣟⣼⣂⣾⣀⣿⣚⣷⣨⣪⣜⣿⣐⣿⣘⣥⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⠿⡿⠟⢿⡿⠿⣿⡛⡻⢿⣿⠻⣿⠿⢿⣿⡛⡛⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢛⠻⡿⢿⣟⣻⠿⢿⠿⣿⢿⡿⣿⡟⣿⠿⡟⣿⣛⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣾⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠉⠉⠈⠈⠁⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠀⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠈⠈⠁⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠠⡤⠄⠤⠄⠄⠤⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⠐⠒⠒⠒⠒⠠⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠠⡤⠄⠤⠤⠄⠤⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠤⢖⡢⠶⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠃⠀⠋⠁⠃⠋⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⡄⠀⢹⣦⡀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠃⠀⠋⠁⠃⠋⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣿⣷⣶⣿⣷⡟⠉⣉⣢⡀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠁⢀⣴⠀⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢸⣿⣷⡀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠁⠀⠿⠟⢻⠿⠻⡟⣻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⡇⣤⣄⡃⠘⣿⣿⣧⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⢀⣀⢠⣶⣾⡿⢛⠟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⠁⠘⠃⠁⣰⣿⣿⣿⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡀⠿⢋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢓⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠈⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣷⣠⣼⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⢀⡀⡀⢀⡀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⡟⢹⣯⡉⠀⠀⠎⠻⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⡇⠀⢀⣀⢀⢀⡀⡀⣀⢀⠀⣀⠀⣀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠠⠿⠇⠼⠘⠿⠰⠨⠆⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠢⢷⢸⡿⠿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠐⠿⠠⠸⠇⠡⠿⠠⠇⠸⠠⠿⠇⠾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠁⠣⠀⠺⠈⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠐⠀⠰⠠⠅⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡿⡿⢿⠟⡿⠿⡿⢿⡟⣻⠿⡟⢿⡿⢿⢿⢿⠿⣿⢛⣿⠿⢿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⢻⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⡿⣿⡿⠿⣿⢛⡟⡿⡿⣿⠟⣿⣛⡿⡿⠿⣿⡿⢻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣧⣽⣥⣦⣦⣷⣾⣯⣼⣥⣿⣾⣴⣾⣥⣼⣤⣿⣥⣯⣄⣵⣨⣿⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣦⣼⣵⣼⣿⣧⣦⣧⣿⣼⣦⣿⣮⣧⣮⣦⣽⣥⣿⣾⣿⣮⣶⣾⣯⣼⣤⣼⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⢙⡟⠋⣟⢻⣿⠛⣿⣭⣟⠟⡟⢻⡋⢟⠛⣻⡏⡏⢛⠏⢛⡟⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣭⢛⡟⣻⡏⡏⠟⡏⢛⣿⠹⠋⣯⠍⣍⡟⣿⢫⠟⡛⣻⠟⢻⣯⣽⡛⠟⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⡏⠁⡭⠭⢨⣭⢭⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⡶⠏⠉⡉⡑⠶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠐⢲⠒⢐⣒⡂⡂⣒⣒⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⡶⠛⠛⠛⠛⠲⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⢸⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠉⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⢃⣤⣴⣤⣀⠀⠀⢹⣷⡄⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣩⣏⣉⣻⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⢿⡿⠿⠿⡁⠀⢸⣿⣿⡄⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣯⠍⢟⢹⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣶⣄⠂⢀⣼⣿⣿⣷⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡹⠿⠿⠏⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⢿⣟⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢰⡔⠂⠆⠀⢂⡆⠠⠠⠐⢰⠰⢰⢲⠐⠂⠀⠀⢻⠿⠟⠋⠀⠙⢿⣦⡀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠶⠟⠀⣤⢻⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣀⣈⠀⠁⠀⡀⢁⠀⠁⠈⠈⠈⢈⠈⠀⠁⠀⠀⢀⠁⠀⡀⡀⠀⠈⢻⣇⣔⠾⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠽⢿⣿⡿⠿⢻⣶⣤⣾⠿⠋⠉⡹⠃⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⢸⡇⣿⠀⣇⢸⡏⣿⣸⣹⠀⢸⢸⡇⣿⢸⡇⣿⢨⡇⡗⣿⡱⣏⣆⣻⣿⠇⣈⠉⢀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠑⠠⠀⣈⣛⣋⠁⡀⢀⠈⣀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠈⠂⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡹⡍⣻⠛⣛⡿⠹⣟⠛⣿⡍⡍⢻⠛⣿⡝⠟⠟⣻⠛⣋⠛⡟⢻⣯⣽⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡽⠛⣟⡛⣿⢻⡟⢻⡛⣿⢩⢙⠿⢻⡏⣝⠙⡻⠛⣿⠙⣻⠛⡟⣿⡹⠛⣿⠋⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣿⣶⣷⣷⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣾⣶⣿⣶⣷⣷⣿⣶⣿⣾⣷⣾⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣾⣷⣿⣴⣿⣾⣿⣾⣾⣷⣿⣦⣾⣶⣿⣶⣿⣶⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢫⡏⢹⡍⡽⠩⣯⡏⡇⢹⡏⢽⣇⣞⢝⢩⣏⢎⡯⣉⢹⡍⣿⠔⡯⢉⠏⢹⠭⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢰⢨⡏⢹⣗⣾⡏⢽⠉⢸⣯⢙⢙⠍⣿⡇⡇⡫⣉⡛⣿⡱⡏⣯⡷⢾⠶⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3389 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 08.22.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Links_22/08/2022:_Mozilla_Firefox_104_and_public-inbox_1.9.0⠀✐ Posted in News_Roundup at 3:23 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * GNU/Linux o Desktop/Laptop o Server o Audiocasts/Shows o Kernel_Space o Graphics_Stack o Applications o Instructionals/Technical o Desktop_Environments/WMs # GNOME_Desktop/GTK * Distributions_and_Operating_Systems o Screenshots/Screencasts o Arch_Family o Fedora_Family_/_IBM o Debian_Family o Open_Hardware/Modding o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications * Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software o Web_Browsers # Mozilla o Programming/Development # Perl_/_Raku * Leftovers o Security # Fear,_Uncertainty, Doubt/Fear-mongering/Dramatisation o Environment # Wildlife/Nature * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Technical # Programming * § GNU/Linux⠀➾ o § Desktop/Laptop⠀➾ # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Star_Labs_reveal_the_StarBook_Mk_VI_with Ryzen_7_or_Intel_12th_Gen_|_GamingOnLinux⠀⇛ Star Labs, hardware vendor with some really lovely looking laptops with first-class Linux support have announced the StarBook Mk VI with Ryzen 7 or Intel 12th Gen. [...] For models currently in production (sold out), they give you a 5% discount if you pre-order. Pricing usually £1,062.00 with a current discount to £1,008.90. Meanwhile, they’re also working on the bigger StarFighter laptop which will be a 15.6″ beast that has a 4K IPS matte display and 45W Intel / AMD processors. It will be their biggest and most expensive unit yet, with Star Labs mostly targetting low-mid ring previously. # ⚓ MakeTech Easier ☛ How_to_Cast_Your_Android_Screen_onto_Your Linux_Desktop⠀⇛ It may not be every day, but there will be times when you need to mirror your Android screen to your Linux desktop. You might want to give a presentation from your phone, check the app you are developing without touching your Android device, view photos and other media on a bigger screen, etc. No matter what the reason is, it is actually really easy to cast your Android screen to Linux. o § Server⠀➾ # ⚓ Kubernetes Blog ☛ Kubernetes_Spotlight_on_SIG_Storage⠀⇛ Since the very beginning of Kubernetes, the topic of persistent data and how to address the requirement of stateful applications has been an important topic. Support for stateless deployments was natural, present from the start, and garnered attention, becoming very well-known. Work on better support for stateful applications was also present from early on, with each release increasing the scope of what could be run on Kubernetes. Message queues, databases, clustered filesystems: these are some examples of the solutions that have different storage requirements and that are, today, increasingly deployed in Kubernetes. Dealing with ephemeral and persistent storage, local or remote, file or block, from many different vendors, while considering how to provide the needed resiliency and data consistency that users expect, all of this is under SIG Storage’s umbrella. In this SIG Storage spotlight, Frederico Muñoz (Cloud & Architecture Lead at SAS) talked with Xing Yang, Tech Lead at VMware and co-chair of SIG Storage, on how the SIG is organized, what are the current challenges and how anyone can get involved and contribute. o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾ # ⚓ Jupiter Broadcasting ☛ 5_Problems_With_NixOS_|_LINUX Unplugged_472⠀⇛ The five most common problems when trying out an immutable Linux distro like NixOS. Plus, why one Linux dev says just target WINE. o § Kernel Space⠀➾ # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ Linux_Kernel_Development_Zooms_Along_With_6.0 Release_Candidate_2⠀⇛ Just a week after announcing the first Linux 6.0 release candidate, Linus Torvalds is back with the second release candidate for the Linux kernel. What’s Changed in the Linux 6.0 Release Candidate 2? Torvalds once again downplayed the significance of the release. “Nothing particularly interesting here, rc2 tends to be fairly calm with people taking a breather and not yet having found a lot of bugs,” he wrote in a message to the Linux Kernel Mailing List Still, the release candidate does come with the usual round of bug fixes. Torvalds noted updates that smoothed out problems running tests on Google cloud virtual machines. o § Graphics Stack⠀➾ # ⚓ Mike_Blumenkrantz:_Sp33d⠀⇛ I was planning to write this Friday, but then it was Friday, so I didn’t. You know how it is. I’ve been doing a lot of work on CPU optimizations in zink lately. I had planned to do some benchmarks of this, but now it’s Monday and someone has already done it for me, so I won’t. Sometimes it’s like that too. But the overly-technical, word-heavy, bullet-point- laden blog post still needs to be written, and now it’s Monday, so here I am. Speed: How does it work? [...] Descriptor set allocation was another bottleneck. In order to avoid blowing out heaps on heap-based hardware, I’ve capped descriptor pools to only contain 100 sets at a time. This means that even if a set isn’t fully utilized, it’s not consuming a huge amount of resources. It also means that allocation is faster when cmdbufs (and their associated descriptor pools) get reset. Remember when I said that there were N descriptor pools for N cmdbufs? Obviously this was a lie. What I meant to say was there are N * O descriptor pools for N cmdbufs, where O is the number of times the descriptor pool has overflowed because it had to allocate more than 100 sets. In this scenario, the overflowed (full) descriptor pool is appended to an array which then gets freed upon cmdbuf reset. Since the pools are relatively small, this recycling operation is pretty fast. # ⚓ Alyssa Rosenzweig ☛ Alyssa_Rosenzweig:_Clip_control_on_the Apple_GPU⠀⇛ After a year in development, the open source “Asahi” driver for the Apple GPU is running real games. There’s more to do, but Neverball is already playable (and a lot of fun!). Neverball uses legacy “fixed function” OpenGL. Rather than supply programmable shaders like OpenGL 2, old OpenGL 1 applications configure a fixed set of graphics effects like fog and alpha testing. Modern GPUs don’t implement these features in hardware. Instead, the driver synthesizes shaders implementing the desired graphics. This translation is complicated, but we get it for “free” as an open source driver in Mesa. If we implement the modern shader pipeline, Mesa will handle fixed function OpenGL for us transparently. That’s a win for open source drivers, and a win for GPU acceleration on Asahi Linux. o § Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ The Anarcat ☛ Alternatives_MPD_clients_to_GMPC_–_anarcat⠀⇛ GMPC (GNOME Music Player Client) is a audio player based on MPD (Music Player Daemon) that I’ve been using as my main audio player for years now. Unfortunately, it’s marked as “unmaintained” in the official list of MPD clients, along with basically every client available in Debian. In fact, if you look closely, all but one of the 5 unmaintained clients are in Debian (ario, cantata, gmpc, and sonata), which is kind of sad. And none of the active ones are packaged. [...] For now, I guess that ymuse is the most promising client, even though it’s still lacking some features and performance is suffering compared to gmpc. I’ll keep updating this page as I find more information about the projects. I do not intend to package anything yet, and will wait a while to see if a clear winner emerges. o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_WineHQ_on_Linux_Mint_21_–_idroot⠀⇛ In this tutorial, we will show you how to install WineHQ on Linux Mint 21. For those of you who didn’t know, WineHQ can be used to run Windows software and games on Linux natively without dual booting windows with Linux or without using an emulator. Wine is not only supported on Linux but also on BSD, Solaris, and macOS. This article assumes you have at least basic knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and most importantly, you host your site on your own VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes you are running in the root account, if not you may need to add ‘sudo‘ to the commands to get root privileges. I will show you the step-by-step installation of WineHQ on Linux Mint 21 (Vanessa). # ⚓ Static_network_config_with_Debian_Cloud_images_–_Simon Josefsson’s_blog⠀⇛ I self-host some services on virtual machines (VMs), and I’m currently using Debian 11.x as the host machine relying on the libvirt infrastructure to manage QEMU/KVM machines. While everything has worked fine for years (including on Debian 10.x), there has always been one issue causing a one- minute delay every time I install a new VM: the default images run a DHCP client that never succeeds in my environment. I never found out a way to disable DHCP in the image, and none of the documented ways through cloud-init that I have tried worked. A couple of days ago, after reading the AlmaLinux wiki I found a solution that works with Debian. # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ How_to_Install_the_build-essential_Package_on Ubuntu⠀⇛ Every OS has in-built dependencies to function smoothly. In short, these supporting programs are often required to compile software and ensure all dependent software is available when needed. Ubuntu’s build-essential meta-package includes several such packages, which ensure your Linux experience is as seamless as you would like it to be. These packages are a part of Debian and contain all the components you need to create a Debian package. # ⚓ H2S Media ☛ 4_Ways_to_Install_Microsoft_Teams_on_Linux_Mint 21_LTS_Vanessa [Ed: Microsoft malware... better not]⠀⇛ # ⚓ H2S Media ☛ How_to_Install_SSH_Server_on_Ubuntu_20.04_LTS_– Linux_Shout⠀⇛ There was a time when computers on the net were accessible via the Telnet protocol. Since this protocol did not offer encryption, recording passwords became a trivial matter. To secure remote access, Tatu Ylönen wrote a suite of programs in the mid-1990s – consisting of server, client, and utilities – which he called ssh (secure shell). Later he founded the company ssh.com and offered version 2 of the SSH suite only commercially. As a result, developers of the OpenBSD operating system forked the public source code of version 1. They further developed the program under the name “OpenSSH”. This OpenSSH suite became an integral part of virtually all Linux distributions. # ⚓ TechRepublic ☛ How_to_install_Ansible_on_Ubuntu_Server 22.04_|_TechRepublic⠀⇛ Ansible makes it much easier for busy admins to manage a large collection of servers. Instead of having to remote into each server to handle a task, you can take care of much of it from a single point of entry. One reason why I prefer Ansible over similar tools is that Ansible doesn’t require you to install clients on remote nodes. Instead, Ansible uses SSH to execute all tasks, and YAML files hold the definitions of the tasks to be run. # ⚓ HowTo Geek ☛ How_to_Install_Arch_Linux_From_a_GUI⠀⇛ Although Arch Linux is great, its installation is a show-stopper for many people. But now there’s a straightforward GUI-based installer for Arch. And you already know how to use it. # ⚓ UNIX Cop ☛ How_to_install_the_latest_version_of_ImageMagick on_Ubuntu_22.04⠀⇛ The ImageMagick tool is a library with which you can create, edit, compose, or convert digital images. It supports many available formats and is presented for Linux without a lot of fuss. ImageMagick can resize, flip, mirror, rotate, distort, shear and transform images, adjust image colors, apply various special effects, or draw text, lines, polygons, ellipses, and Bézier curves. One of the best things about this tool is that it is open source and free, and it has excellent support for Linux. # ⚓ Video ☛ Build_an_Awesome_Nextcloud_Server_(Updated_for Ubuntu_22.04!)_–_Invidious⠀⇛ New: The LearnLinuxTV Nextcloud guide is now updated for Ubuntu 22.04 with this video! It’s time to install Nextcloud! Nextcloud is the best platform for building your very own self-hosted collaboration platform, complete with features such as online document editing, file synchronization, calendar, contacts, and countless plugins. In this video, you’ll be walked through the entire process, and by the end you’ll have your very own Nextcloud server that’s completely set up and ready for action by the end. o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾ # § GNOME Desktop/GTK⠀➾ # ⚓ OMG Ubuntu ☛ Ubuntu_22.10_May_Disable_GNOME’s_New ‘Device_Security’_Panel⠀⇛ A bug report filed by Ubuntu developers this weekend describes the new device security feature as “confusing and unhelpful” in its current guise. “A default Ubuntu install only gets us “Security Level 1”. The highest level is “Security Level 3”. There isn’t anything an Ubuntu user can do to get to a higher security level from the Device Security screen,” the bug report reads. “If a user attempts to get their system to a higher security level, I think they could break their system since this isn’t something we currently support. We can work towards better integrating this screen for Ubuntu in future releases”. * § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾ o § Screenshots/Screencasts⠀➾ # ⚓ Video ☛ SparkyLinux_“LXQt”_6.4_|_powered_by_debian_– Invidious⠀⇛ In this video, I am going to show an overview of SparkyLinux “LXQt” 6.4 and some of the applications pre-installed. o § Arch Family⠀➾ # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ Manjaro_vs._EndeavourOS:_Comparing_the_Two Major_Arch-Based_Distros⠀⇛ Arch Linux is not a distro for the typical user; it’s common knowledge that Arch is one of the most challenging distros to install, especially if you don’t follow the proper procedures. Its rigid installation and tedious setup procedures haven’t deterred developers from creating alternate versions based on Arch Linux, though. If you are an Arch aficionado and want to make the most out of your Linux installation, then you should consider EndeavourOS and Manjaro: two of the best Arch-based distros. Here’s a detailed comparison between Manjaro and EndeavourOS. [...] EndeavourOS and Manjaro are spin-offs of Arch Linux and both of them are geared towards making the lives of newbies easier. There are plenty of differences, right from installing the OSes to managing the packages on your desktop environments. o § Fedora Family / IBM⠀➾ # ⚓ My_podman_journey_so_far_|_IT-Hure⠀⇛ This blog post was rotting in my queue since November of 2021, but the info is still helpfull for someone, so I post it now. I had a long time ago a look at docker when just version 1 was released, but I never really used it that much for my own production setups. I used it for playing around. I hated that is runs as root and even Docker itself had problem making it secure. I really liked it when podman was released, I’m a fan of Dan Walsh from SELinux times and I really liked the idea of splitting it up and running it as non root (I know docker can do it now as well). But I did not have the time to play with it. But because my RSS Feeder (ttrss) does not support normal installation anymore I was forced to try it again. I started with bitwarden_rs and now ttrss. o § Debian Family⠀➾ # ⚓ Linux Magazine ☛ A_New_Release_of_Lightweight_Linux Distribution_SparkyLinux_is_Now_Available⠀⇛ SparkyLinux 6.4 is here. Based on Debian Bullseye, this lightweight distribution ships with plenty of updates for packages like Firefox, Thunderbird, VLC, LibreOffice, LXQt, Xfce, Openbox, and KDE Plasma and makes it possible to install a number of those applications from Debian unstable (to enjoy more recent releases). The latest release is updated from both the Debian and Sparky stable repositories (as of August 11, 2022). o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾ # ⚓ Arduino ☛ Star_Wars-themed_device_monitors_indoor environmental_conditions_|_Arduino_Blog⠀⇛ We don’t need to tell you that Star Wars is a wildly popular franchise. If you include all of the movies, video games, novels, theme park attractions, and so on, it is the fifth-highest- grossing media franchise of all time (somehow just behind Winnie the Pooh). Because of its popularity, Star Wars themes find their way into every facet of life. But fan Kutluhan Aktar took that in a surprising direction when he built this Bluetooth®- enabled, Star Wars-style weather and gas station. We don’t mean a gas station for pumping fuel, but rather a system that monitors indoor environmental gasses, like methane and carbon monoxide, along with climate information like temperature and humidity. Aktar chose to design the device with a Star Wars look and feel, which includes a Millennium Falcon PCB and a 3D-printed Yoda bust, but that theme has little to do with the functionality. In addition to gathering environmental data, this device can illuminate a pair of light bulbs, control RGB LED lighting in the room, and spin a pair of fans. Those outputs are configurable as indicators that correspond to the environmental data. A small E Ink display shows relevant data, which is also accessible via a smartphone. # ⚓ Purism ☛ Where_Is_My_Librem_5?⠀⇛ While our recent news has been all about Librem 5 USA, we also have been steadily shipping through Librem 5s from previous production runs and it has been gratifying to share in the excitement of customers who have gotten the Librem 5 they have been waiting so patiently for. While the remainder of you have been waiting for your own Librem 5, we have also been busy continually improving the software on the Librem 5 so that the Librem 5 you receive today is significantly better and more capable than one we shipped a year or even six months ago. Now that the Librem 5 USA has hit shipping parity, our mass-produced Librem 5 customers are all likely wondering the same thing: “Where is my Librem 5?” As we mentioned in a previous post, the supply chain challenges over the past few years have caused to to rethink how we approach “Just In Time” manufacturing, and as a result we have made massive investments in components, accessories, and other supplies so that we can not only catch up on backorders, but maintain sufficient stock so that once a product reaches shipping parity, we have ample inventory to absorb any future supply chain issues. It is very much in our interest for all of our products to be in stock with short lead times, and all backorders to be fulfilled. As I mentioned in my A Vision on Focus post, one of our goals is to hit, and maintain, stability for all our products with future products being developed internally and announced when they are ready to ship, instead of relying out pre-orders and crowdfunding. o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Android Headlines ☛ What_Are_The_Benefits_Of_Android_Apps In_Cryptocurrency_Trading?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Android Central ☛ Blackview’s_new_Android_tablet_lets_you connect_to_the_web_without_a_Wi-Fi_or_SIM_card_|_Android Central⠀⇛ # ⚓ Digital Trends ☛ The_best_thing_about_Android_13_isn’t features_or_settings_|_Digital_Trends⠀⇛ # ⚓ Extreme Tech ☛ Android_13_Source_Code_Hints_at_64-bit_Only Apps_Starting_in_2023_–_ExtremeTech⠀⇛ # ⚓ XDA ☛ This_app_lets_you_adjust_the_flashlight_brightness_on Android_13_devices⠀⇛ # ⚓ Google_Pixel_4a_echo_during_calls_with_earphones_after Android_13⠀⇛ # ⚓ XDA ☛ Android_13_Custom_ROM_List:_Unofficially_update_your Android_device!⠀⇛ # ⚓ Android Police ☛ Mobile_Photography_Week_2022:_Android Police’s_celebration_of_smartphone_cameras⠀⇛ # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ Discord_for_Android_having_Bluetooth_headset issues_–_9to5Google⠀⇛ # ⚓ Why_Is_Instagram_Camera_Quality_So_Bad_on_Android⠀⇛ # ⚓ Why_is_Android_popular_in_India?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Reddit_not_opening_links_in_external_apps_on_Android⠀⇛ # ⚓ Notebook Check ☛ EZpad_M10S:_Jumper_introduces_budget Android_tablet_at_an_affordable_price_with_6_GB_of_RAM_– NotebookCheck.net_News⠀⇛ # ⚓ SlashGear ☛ How_To_Make_AirPlay_Work_On_Android_Devices⠀⇛ # ⚓ How_to_use_Google_Maps_to_share_location_on_Android⠀⇛ # ⚓ MakeTech Easier ☛ AGM_Glory_G1S_Android_11_Phone_Review⠀⇛ * § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾ o ⚓ InfoWorld ☛ 8_open_source_projects_taking_collaboration_to_the next_level_|_InfoWorld⠀⇛ Open source projects are all about creativity and collaboration, and the process really shines when the project itself supports teamwork. Working together to create software for working together might seem very meta, but the results are quite tangible. Here are eight open source projects that can help boost your team’s collaboration, whether you are working in a distributed team, from your home office, or onsite in one of the newer hybrid workplaces. [...] The team at NextCloud gathered up some of the best open source projects for supporting group collaboration with email, chat, and calendaring. o ⚓ LWN ☛ public-inbox_1.9.0_released_[LWN.net]⠀⇛ Upgrading: lei users need to "lei daemon-kill" after installation to load new code. Normal daemons (read-only, and public-inbox- watch) will also need restarts, of course, but there's no backwards-incompatible data format changes so rolling back to older versions is harmless. Major bugfixes: * lei no longer freezes from inotify/EVFILT_VNODE handling, user interrupts (Ctrl-C), nor excessive errors/ warnings * IMAP server fairness improved to avoid excessive blob prefetch New features: * POP3 server support added, use either public-inbox- pop3d or the new public-inbox-netd superserver * public-inbox-netd superserver supporting any combination of HTTP, IMAP, POP3, and NNTP services; simplifying management and allowing more sharing of memory used for various data structures. * public-inbox-httpd and -netd support per-listener .psgi files * SIGHUP reloads TLS certs and keys in addition to config and .psgi files * "lei reindex" command for lei users to update personal index in ~/.local/share/lei/store for search improvements below: Search improvements: These will require --reindex with public-inbox-index and/or public-inbox-extindex for public inboxes. * patchid: prefix search support added to WWW and lei for "git patch-id --stable" support * text inside base-85 binary patches are no longer indexed to avoid false positives * for lei users, "lei reindex" now exists and is required to take advantage of aforementioned indexing changes Performance improvements: * IMAP server startup is faster with many mailboxes when using "public-inbox-extindex --all" * NNTP group listings are also faster with many inboxes when using "public-inbox-extindex --all" * various small opcode and memory usage reductions Please report bugs via plain-text mail to: meta@public- inbox.org See archives at https://public-inbox.org/meta/ for all history. See https://public-inbox.org/TODO for what the future holds. o § Web Browsers⠀➾ # § Mozilla⠀➾ # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ Mozilla_Firefox_104_Is_Now_Available_for Download,_This_Is_What’s_New⠀⇛ Firefox 104 entered public beta testing at the end of July, during which it offered a long-anticipated feature, namely the ability to swipe left and right on web pages using a two-finger horizontal swipe gesture without holding down the Alt key. Unfortunately, just like Firefox 103, Firefox 104 is missing this long-anticipated feature in the final release, which now appears to have been postponed for the next release, Firefox 105. Of course, you can still navigate back and forward with a touchpad using a two-finger horizontal swipe gesture while holding down the Alt key. o § Programming/Development⠀➾ # ⚓ Ubuntu Pit ☛ 20_Best_C++_Projects_For_Beginners_in_2022⠀⇛ When it comes to programming, the best way to test one’s skills is to implement their knowledge into projects. While this is true for every programming language out there, our focus today is on C++ specifically, and there are plenty of C++ projects/ ideas for beginners to talk about. Projects can also challenge you to broaden your horizons and also help you get ready to work on real-time development jobs for your career. So, hopefully, you’ll get some C++ project ideas today to expand your portfolio as a beginner. # § Perl / Raku⠀➾ # ⚓ Remote_notification⠀⇛ This will send a notification message with the title “compile finished”, and a body of “success” or “failure” depending on whether the command completed successfully, and allows you to minimize (or otherwise hide) the terminal window while you do something else, which can be a very useful thing to do. It works great when you’re running something on your own machine, but what if you’re running it remotely? # ⚓ Rakulang ☛ Rakudo_Weekly_News:_2022.34_R(aku&ust)⠀⇛ Steve Roe blogged about the union of Raku and Rust in: Option-Some-None, which also touches on a lengthy debate on the essence of nothing (/r/rakulang comments). * § Leftovers⠀➾ o § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ LWN ☛ Security_updates_for_Monday_[LWN.net]⠀⇛ Security updates have been issued by Debian (jetty9 and kicad), Fedora (community-mysql and trafficserver), Gentoo (chromium, gettext, tomcat, and vim), Mageia (apache-mod_wsgi, libitrpc, libxml2, teeworlds, wavpack, and webkit2), Red Hat (podman), Slackware (vim), SUSE (java-1_8_0- openjdk, nodejs10, open-iscsi, rsync, and trivy), and Ubuntu (exim4). # ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ Getting_started_with_Red_Hat_Insights malware_detection [Ed: Red Hat pushing proprietary IBM garbage by pushing FUD about "malware" on Linux. There used to be this not-so-joke about anti-virus companies producing and spreading viruses just to sell their products.]⠀⇛ The beta of Red Hat Insights malware detection service is now available. The malware detection service is a monitoring and assessment tool that scans Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) systems for the presence of malware, utilizing over 175 signatures of known Linux malware provided in partnership with the IBM X-Force Threat Intelligence team # ⚓ CISA ☛ CISA_Adds_One_Known_Exploited_Vulnerabilities_to Catalog_|_CISA⠀⇛ CISA has added a new vulnerability to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, based on evidence of active exploitation. These types of vulnerabilities are a frequent attack vector for malicious cyber actors and pose significant risk to the federal enterprise. Note: to view the newly added vulnerabilities in the catalog, click on the arrow in the “Date Added to Catalog” column, which will sort by descending dates.    # ⚓ Venture Beat ☛ Don’t_leave_open_source_open_to vulnerabilities [Ed: 'Linux' Foundation goes out of its way to help its sponsored/owners (like Microsoft) badmouth "Open Source" and legitimise the FUD by distracting from proprietary back doors]⠀⇛ “Recently, the open-source ecosystem has been under siege,” said David Wheeler, director of open-source supply chain security at the Linux Foundation. # ⚓ LinuxSecurity ☛ Black_Hat_USA_2022_&_DEF_CON_30: Highlights,_Key_Findings_&_Notable…⠀⇛ This year, Black Hat and DEF CON events marked a return to a time before the pandemic. However, in many ways, it represents the effort that has been made despite these substantial challenges to innovate and grow within security. It has made us more willing to trust our abilities and also not to forget the details, especially when it comes to the software we use every day. # ⚓ Microsoft_Defender_for_Endpoint_Boosts_Security_on_Mac_and Linux [Ed: More like putting a back door, not enhancing security. Microsoft works for NSA and makes things intentionally vulnerable. When Microsoft calls something security and keeps it entirely proprietary ask them what they're trying to hide. There's not even an audit.]⠀⇛ # § Fear, Uncertainty, Doubt/Fear-mongering/Dramatisation⠀➾ # ⚓ CISA ☛ CISA_Updates_Advisory_on_Threat_Actors Exploiting_Multiple_CVEs_Against_Zimbra_Collaboration Suite_|_CISA⠀⇛ CISA and the Multi-State Information Sharing & Analysis Center (MS-ISAC) have updated joint Cybersecurity Advisory AA22-228A: Threat Actors Exploiting Multiple CVEs Against Zimbra Collaboration Suite, originally released August 16, 2022. The advisory has been updated to include additional detection signatures. o § Environment⠀➾ # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ Daniel Pocock ☛ Horsing_around_at_Festi-Cheval, Houtard_/_Pontarlier⠀⇛ I was driving through the Jura on the weekend and I saw an interesting sign about Festi- Cheval on the road between Pontarlier and Houtard. Cheval is French for horse. * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Technical⠀➾ # § Programming⠀➾ # ⚓ The_Camplog_update⠀⇛ Alright, this post will explain the various updates and changes added to The Camplog[1]. For those of you that have a keen eye, you might have seen that the source code was released yesterday. You can just grab it from The Camplog index page, served off right Gemini. # ⚓ alist-let_—_or_maybe,_plist?⠀⇛ Firstly, I am a Common Lisper and know very little Scheme. First question: what is the purpose of alist- let? As I understand it (confusedly scanning the code and comments), you can bind symbols specified as keys to their corresponding values. If you don’t know ahead-of-time what the symbol names are, you cannot use them in the body of the let, unless you somehow define local macros that contain those symbol-names… Otherwise, it’s just let with a weirder syntax… In Common Lisp we have another basic kind of a list, a PLIST, which takes a little more space but is a pretty generic datastructure. An alist ‘((a . 1)(b . 2)(c . 3)) may be converted to a plist `((a 1)(b 2)(c 3))… # ⚓ [RFC]_alist-let⠀⇛ If you’re a Lisper, even if you’re not a Schemer, please don’t skip this post! 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇:)⦈ Almost two years ago I wrote a macro to make it easier to work with values of an alist (“association list” i.e. list of key/value pairs; Scheme’s “default” dictionary-like structure). It was called let-aref at first and it could be used to introduce a single variable with the value associated with a key of an alist — sort of like let but for alists and for a single variable. Soon I realized I could use it for several variables if I changed it only slightly, which became alist- let. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It’s like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4488 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 08.22.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Links_22/08/2022:_Kdenlive_22.08_and_RC2_of_Linux_6.0_Released⠀✐ Posted in News_Roundup at 2:50 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * GNU/Linux o Desktop/Laptop o Audiocasts/Shows o Kernel_Space o Applications o Instructionals/Technical o Desktop_Environments/WMs # K_Desktop_Environment/KDE_SC/Qt # GNOME_Desktop/GTK * Distributions_and_Operating_Systems o Reviews o Devices/Embedded o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications * Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software o Programming/Development * Leftovers o Security o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal o Technical # Internet/Gemini # Programming * § GNU/Linux⠀➾ o § Desktop/Laptop⠀➾ # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ Star_Labs_Unveils_StarBook_Mk_VI_Linux_Laptop with_12th_Gen_Intel_or_AMD_Ryzen_7_CPUs⠀⇛ While Star Labs is still working hard on the StarFighter Linux notebook, which looks to be the first Linux-powered laptop from Star Labs to feature a 4K display, the company also worked on the next-generation StarBook laptop. StarBook Mk VI features 12th Gen Intel CPUs, namely the Intel Core i3-1220P with 10 cores and up to 4.40GHz clock speed and Intel Core i7-1260P with 12 cores and up to 4.70GHz clock speed, but you can also order it with an AMD Ryzen 7 5800U processor with 8 cores and up to 4.40GHz clock speed. # ⚓ Purism_Librem_14_review:_The_king_of_privacy-oriented laptops!⠀⇛ Since I switched to Linux, I have become more aware of the importance of privacy and data protection in the dangerous world of the Internet. Today, companies are voracious to user’s data, and hackers will not hesitate to provoke you if they gain access to your device and data. I will be frank with you, there is no one hundred percent protection as long as you use the Internet, but you can raise the level of security by using a device that respects your privacy and works to protect it. In this article, we will review the Librem 14 laptop from Purism. # ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ Linux_Weekly_Roundup_#196⠀⇛ I hope that you are doing well? We had another full week in the world of Linux releases with Deepin 23 Preview, KaOS 2022.08, and Neptune Linux 7.5. LibreOffice 7.4, Krita 5.1.0 and KDE Apps 22.08 has also been released. # ⚓ 6_Best_Programmable_and_Mechanical_Keyboards_For_Linux_2022 (Update)⠀⇛ Linux is the second most popular OS after Windows. There is a very large community that prefers it and uses it as their primary operating system. This is why we have put together a list of the 6 best Linux mechanical and programmable keyboards that are both great for gaming, developers and programmers. We have written this with compatibility in mind so there are wired and wireless choices available. o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾ # ⚓ Video ☛ THE_GAMING_ON_LINUX_GUIDE:_How_to_play_anything: Steam,_Epic,_Ubisoft,_Origin,_Battle.net,_GoG…_–_Invidious⠀⇛ # ⚓ Video ☛ KaOS_2022.08_Run_Through⠀⇛ In this video, we are looking at KaOS 2022.08. # ⚓ Video ☛ Flameshot_Not_Working_On_Wlroots_&_Sway:_Here’s_The Fix_–_Invidious⠀⇛ Flameshot is my screenshot tool of choice and trying out Wayland I want keep going with flameshot but it’s not as simple as just running it and it works there’s a bit more tweaking to be done o § Kernel Space⠀➾ # ⚓ LKML:_Linus_Torvalds:_Linux_6.0-rc2⠀⇛ It's Sunday afternoon (ok,early evening, just randomly doing this a bit later than usual), and there's a new rc out. Nothing particularly interesting here, rc2 tends to be fairly calm with people taking a breather and not yet having found a lot of bugs. The most noticeable fix in here is likely the virtio reverts that fixed the problem people had with running tests on the google cloud VMs, which was the "pending issue" that we had noticed just as the merge window was closing. And it's noticeable - and notable - mainly because that problem then kept people from running some of the automated tests and thus finding other issues. But obviously there's a lot of other things in here too, as per the appended shortlog. The diffs are somewhat dominated by the amd gpu fixes - they missed the "drm fixes" pull during the merge window, so there were a bunch of fixes pending on that side. But there's some network driver fixes, some filesystem fixes (btrfs and a late ntfs3 half-fixes-half-updates pull), and the usual set of architecture fixes and other core code (mainly networking). And some tooling fixes - a mix of selftests and perf. Go forth and test, Linus # ⚓ LWN ☛ Kernel_prepatch_6.0-rc2⠀⇛ The second 6.0 kernel prepatch is out for testing. “The most noticeable fix in here is likely the virtio reverts that fixed the problem people had with running tests on the google cloud VMs, which was the ‘pending issue’ that we had noticed just as the merge window was closing”. # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ Linux_Kernel_5.18_Reaches_End_of_Life,_Users Urged_to_Upgrade_to_Linux_Kernel_5.19⠀⇛ Released at the end of May 2022, Linux kernel 5.18 is yet another short-lived kernel series. It introduced new features like support for “user events” in the tracing system, support for AMD’s “host system management port” function, support for 64-bit integrity checksums on NVMe devices, support for Intel’s “hardware feedback interface” feature, as well as indirect branch tracking support for the x86 architecture. Renowned kernel developer Greg Kroah-Hartman announced today the release of Linux kernel 5.18.19, which appears to be a very small patch that only includes 6 changes. What’s most important is that Linux kernel 5.18.19 is also the last maintenance release to the Linux 5.17 kernel series, which now reached end of life and will no longer receive security and bugfix updates. # ⚓ LWN ☛ A_collection_of_stable_kernels⠀⇛ I’m announcing the release of the 5.19.3 kernel. All users of the 5.19 kernel series must upgrade. The updated 5.19.y git tree can be found at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ stable/linux-stable.git linux-5.19.y and can be browsed at the normal kernel.org git web browser: https://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/ linux-s… thanks, greg k-h # ⚓ LWN ☛ Linux_5.18.19⠀⇛ # ⚓ LWN ☛ Linux_5.15.62⠀⇛ # ⚓ LWN ☛ Linux_5.10.137⠀⇛ o § Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Linux Shell Tips ☛ Command-Line_Tools_to_Take_Website Screenshots_in_Linux⠀⇛ Taking website screenshots is an essential part of a Linux user’s routines. We take website screenshots for a number of reasons with the most common one being the need to document a project’s configuration or installation procedure. Various GUI apps like Flameshot assist Linux users in taking these website screenshots directly gazetted into active projects’ documentation or archived for future reference. However, we do not always have to use third-party GUI apps to take website screenshots as this article will demonstrate. We will look at various viable command-line tools that can capture website screenshots from the comfort of the Linux terminal environment. [...] With these workable solutions, you should be able to effectively capture a website’s screenshot from the comfort of a Linux command-lin environment. o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_KDE_Plasma_on_Fedora_36_–_idroot⠀⇛ In this tutorial, we will show you how to install KDE Plasma on Fedora 36. For those of you who didn’t know, KDE is a well-known desktop environment for Unix-like systems designed for a lightweight, fast, smooth environment with superior performance. By default, Fedora 36 comes with the GNOME desktop environment preinstalled. If you have installed the Gnome edition and now want to change your Dekstop to KDE then that is not a problem at all. You can do that easily. This article assumes you have at least basic knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and most importantly, you host your site on your own VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes you are running in the root account, if not you may need to add ‘sudo‘ to the commands to get root privileges. I will show you the step-by-step installation of the KDE Plasma Desktop Environment on a Fedora 36. # ⚓ iustin_–_Note_to_self:_Don’t_forget_Qemu’s_discard_option⠀⇛ This is just a short note to myself, and to anyone who might run VMs via home-grown scripts (or systemd units). I expect modern VM managers to do this automatically, but for myself, I have just a few hacked together scripts. By default, QEMU (at least as of version 7.0) does not honour/pass discard requests from block devices to the underlying storage. This is a sane default (like lvm’s default setting), but with long-lived VMs it can lead to lots of wasted disk space. I keep my VMs on SSDs, which is limited space for me, so savings here are important. # ⚓ Linux Made Simple ☛ How_to_install_Kdenlive_22.08_on_a Chromebook⠀⇛ Today we are looking at how to install Kdenlive 22.08 or newer on a Chromebook. Please follow the video/audio guide as a tutorial where we explain the process step by step and use the commands below. # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_Microsoft_Teams_on_Linux Mint_21_LTS [Ed: A piece of spyware that gives Microsoft remote control]⠀⇛ # ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Skype_on_Linux_Mint_21⠀⇛ # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_Skype_on_Linux_Mint_21_LTS [Ed: But it is spyware, it is controlled by Microsoft, and it is in NSA PRISM]⠀⇛ # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_PowerShell_on_Linux_Mint_21 LTS [Ed: This helps Microsoft cement a monopoly; better convert existing scripts to something like Bash]⠀⇛ # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_GIMP_on_Linux_Mint_21_LTS⠀⇛ As a Photoshop alternative, GIMP has been getting better each year. The program can be used for graphic design, photo editing, image conversion, and even making digital paintings with various features and functions. Despite being a free and open-source program, GIMP provides users with high- quality results. For example, when it comes to image editing, GIMP offers a wide variety of tools such as cropping, resizing, color correction, and noise reduction. It also supports layers, which is essential for complex graphics editing. In addition, GIMP can be used to create digital paintings from scratch or convert existing photos into images. Whether you’re a beginner or a professional, GIMP is worth checking out. In the following tutorial, you will learn to install GIMP on Linux Mint 21 release series using the apt package manager or the flatpak package manager, along with some tips for maintaining or removing GIMP in the future. # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Upgrade_Fedora_36_to_Fedora_37_with GNOME_43⠀⇛ Fedora is one of the most popular Linux distributions, and Fedora 37 is set to be another great release. For Workstation users, GNOME 43 and Linux Kernel 5.19 are featured. Fedora 37 is looking to be officially released around October 25th, 2022. Still, like always, this can be extended an extra week or two like the previous few releases for those wanting to upgrade now and willing to deal with the dramas of a pre-released Fedora. Do note that Fedora 35 will reach the end- of-life status on roughly September 11th, 2022, so make preparations. The tutorial below will teach you how to successfully upgrade Fedora 36 to the pre-released Fedora 37 Beta/Pre-Release Development branch that features the incoming GNOME 43 and Linux Kernel 5.19 but may feature Linux Kernel 6.0 on release. # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Upgrade_to_Linux_Mint_21_Vanessa⠀⇛ The Vanessa release of Linux Mint 21.0 has Cinnamon 5.4 and the 5.15 LTS Linux Kernel. This is the first major release in the Linux Mint 21 series, which most would know is based on Ubuntu 22.04 LTS Jammy Jellyfish. The primary focus of this release is to provide stability and improve the overall experience for users. In addition, several new features have been added, including support for HiDPI displays, a redesigned system tray, and improved performance when using multiple monitors. As always, many bug fixes and security updates are also included. Overall, the Vanessa release provides a solid foundation for the future development of the Linux Mint operating system. In the following tutorial, you will learn how to upgrade to Linux Mint 21 codenamed Vanessa using the terminal method with tips on dealing with any problematic issues during the upgrade. # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_TeamViewer_on_Linux_Mint_21 LTS⠀⇛ Founded in 2005, TeamViewer is a German company that provides remote connectivity solutions. The company offers a range of products that allow users to securely access and control devices remotely, regardless of location. In addition to its desktop software, TeamViewer also provides mobile apps and a web-based platform. The company’s products are used by businesses of all sizes, from small startups to large enterprises.TeamViewer is the perfect solution for businesses that need to provide remote support or collaborate remotely. The software is easy to use and provides a secure connection between devices. With TeamViewer, companies can provide remote support to customers, employees, and partners without needing expensive VPNs (virtual private networks). The software is also helpful for collaborating on projects or sharing files between computers.TeamViewer is a versatile tool that can be used for various purposes. Whether you need to provide remote support or collaborate with others, TeamViewer has the perfect solution for you. The following tutorial will teach you how to install TeamViewer on Linux Mint 21 release series. The tutorial will import the official repository and gpg key and update and remove the remote desktop software using the command line terminal. # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_Discord_on_Linux_Mint_21 LTS⠀⇛ In the world of online gaming, Discord has been the reigning champion for the past few years. It has cemented its place as the go-to platform for gaming communities by partnering with major gaming companies and e-sports organizations. However, TeamSpeak self-hosted is making a comeback. The future will determine if Discord can keep its dominance, given these days’ privacy concerns.Discord has benefited from the popularity ofFortnite and other battle royale games. It has also been embraced by the e-sports community. However, TeamSpeak self-hosted is starting to gain traction again. The main reason for this is privacy concerns. With TeamSpeak, users can host their own servers and have more control over their data. This is becoming increasingly important to gamers, who are becoming more aware of the potential risks of using platforms like Discord. Only time will tell if Discord will be able to keep its place at the top of the gaming world. The following tutorial will teach you how to install the Discord client on Linux Mint 21 release series using two different methods with the command line terminal. # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_Redis_on_AlmaLinux_9⠀⇛ Redis is an open-source database frequently used as a cache or message broker. Unlike other databases, Redis stores data in memory, making it significantly faster. In addition, Redis supports a wide range of data structures, including strings, hashes, lists, sets, sorted sets, bitmaps, and streams. This makes Redis an incredibly versatile tool that can be used for various purposes. For example, Redis can be used as a message queue or for tracking user sessions. It can also be used for leaderboards or for storing real-time data. In addition to its speed and flexibility, Redis is highly scalable and can be easily deployed in both physical and cloud environments. As a result, it is no wonder that Redis has become one of the most popular databases among developers. In the following tutorial, you will learn how to install Redis on AlmaLinux 9 workstation or server using the terminal command line with two methods: appstream or Remi Redis pm, along with basic setup instructions to get you started using the command line terminal. # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_MariaDB_10.6_on_Ubuntu_22.04 LTS⠀⇛ MariaDB is one of the most popular open-source databases next to its originator MySQL. The original creators of MySQL developed MariaDB in response to fears that MySQL would suddenly become a paid service due to Oracle acquiring it in 2010. With its history of doing similar tactics, the developers behind MariaDB have promised to keep it open source and free from such fears as what has happened to MySQL. Many Linux distributions include MariaDB as their default database management system due to this assurance from the developers. MariaDB 10.6 brings several significant improvements, including improved performance, scalability, and new features such as a crash-safe replication mechanism and improved SQL compatibility. In terms of performance, MariaDB 10.6 includes several optimizations that can help to speed up database operations. For example, the new version contains several changes that can help to reduce disk IO and improve caching strategies. In addition, MariaDB 10.6 introduces a new storage engine called MyRocks, which is designed for modern hardware architectures and can provide significant performance improvements. In terms of scalability, MariaDB 10.6 includes several changes that make it easier to run large databases on multiple servers. For example, the new version introduces sharding support, which allows databases to be divided into numerous pieces that can be spread across multiple servers. In addition, MariaDB 10.6 includes several changes that improve the ability to replicate databases across multiple servers. Finally, regarding SQL compatibility, MariaDB 10.6 introduces several features that make it easier to port applications from other database systems. For example, the new version includes support for Oracle’s PL/SQL language and introduces a compatibility mode that can make running MySQL applications on MariaDB servers easier. As a result, MariaDB 10.6 is a significant release that includes many improvements that users of all types will welcome. # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_Snap_&_Snap-Store_on_Rocky Linux_9⠀⇛ As any Linux user knows, there are a variety of package managers available, each with its advantages and disadvantages. While some package managers are more popular, they all have benefits and drawbacks. One relatively new package manager is Snap. Snap can be installed and, for the most part, work with most packages on Rocky Linux-based systems that are currently actively supported. There are a few conflicts with specific packages. The issue with Snaps VS DNF package manager is that Snaps are self-contained, which results in an increased .snap due to having all its dependencies included along with various degrees of slight performance degradation when compared to running the same package from DNF. However, the benefits of Snap’s self-containment may outweigh these performance concerns for some users. In addition, Snap is designed to be more secure than other package managers, making it an attractive option for users who prioritize security. Snap is a promising new package manager with unique advantages that may make it the right choice for some Linux users. In the following tutorial, you will learn how to install Snapd on Rocky Linux 9 with the terminal and GUI methods with basic tips on how to launch or install/remove packages with Snapcraft. # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_Yandex_Browser_on_Linux_Mint 21_LTS⠀⇛ Yandex browser is the most popular internet browser for all major platforms. It’s based on Chromium, making it fast to load with Standards compliance ensuring no compatibility issues arise due to its ability to be customized through translation services if needed! Yandex also has an outstanding built-in ad blocker that removes annoying ads, improves loading speed, and protects your privacy by blocking tracking requests. Yandex Browser also offers you a variety of customization options so that you can make the browser work precisely how you want it to. You can choose from various themes, set up custom wallpapers, and even change the toolbar buttons to suit your needs. Overall, Yandex Browser is an incredibly stable and fast browser that offers an excellent experience for all users. In the following tutorial, you will learn how to install Yandex Browser on Linux Mint 21 LTS desktop using the command line terminal with tips about maintaining and removing the browser versions. # ⚓ UNIX Cop ☛ How_to_install_Python_PIP_on_Ubuntu_22.04_–_The Python_package_manager⠀⇛ In this short, but productive post, you will learn how to install PIP on Ubuntu 22.04 | Linux Mint 21 which is a package gesture for Python. # ⚓ DebugPoint ☛ How_to_Fix:_Can’t_Fetch_Summary_from_Disabled Remote_Flathub⠀⇛ Here’s how you can fix the annoying error “Can’t fetch summary from disabled remote ‘flathub’”. For some unknown reasons, Fedora Linux, Ubuntu and other distros give this following error, despite you have installed and setup Flatpak with Flathub with correct steps. Here’s a sample error which I encountered a while back in Fedora during installation of an app via Flathub. # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_FFmpeg_on_Linux_Mint_21 LTS⠀⇛ FFmpeg is a free, open-source multimedia framework that can decode and encode just about any file type. With its ability to transcode almost all media files created on different platforms, it’s no wonder why this program has become so popular among those looking for versatility in their video editing software! In the following tutorial, you will learn how to install FFmpeg on Linux Mint 21 release series using the command line terminal and the FFmpeg PPA by Rob Savory to get the latest up-to-date version for your desktop. # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_SMPlayer_on_Linux_Mint_21 LTS⠀⇛ SMPlayer is free, open-source software that can be used on any operating system. It has been localized in more than 30 languages, making it easy to enjoy your favorite videos no matter what language(s) are spoken around them! A front end called SMplayer offers graphics tools from Mpv (a forks version), along with its interface widgets provided by qt. This player also falls under the terms given out through GPL v2 or later versions which ensures freedom while providing access via financial means if desired so long as copyright restrictions aren’t violated during use. The best media players are also portable, so you can carry them around on a USB drive and use them without leaving traces behind. SMPlayer is worth trying for this reason alone! The following tutorial will teach you how to install SMPlayer Linux Mint 21 LTS release series using a LaunchPAD APT PPA with the command line terminal. o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾ # § K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt⠀➾ # ⚓ Kdenlive_22.08_released⠀⇛ Rendering now supports an experimental Parallel Processing feature for faster render speeds. This version adds support for importing AVIF, HEIF, HEIC and JPEG XL image formats, LOTTIE and RAWR animations, as well as VTT (Web Video Text Tracks) and SBV (YouTube) subtitle files. New features include an improved audio recording experience, global subtitle styling, exporting of guides as chapters for YouTube/ PeerTube/Vimeo, and integration with Glaxnimate vector graphics animation program. Colorscopes (Waveform, Vectorscope, and RGB parade) are finally working on Windows. The team would like to thank the code contributions from Eric Jiang, Nathan Hinton, Gary Wang, Marius Pa, Daniel Novomeský, Martin Owens, Brendan Davidson and Ivan Sudakov; and extend our gratitude to all the community members for reporting issues, creating tutorials and offering support. # § GNOME Desktop/GTK⠀➾ # ⚓ Ubuntu Handbook ☛ Celluloid_(Gnome_MPV)_Now_GTK4_+ LibAwaita_Video_Player_for_Linux_|_UbuntuHandbook⠀⇛ By releasing v0.24, Celluloid (formerly Gnome MPV) is now a LibAwaita app. Meaning it works good on any screen sizes, including mobile or tablet devices. Celluloid is a graphical front-end for MPV, defaults in Linux Mint. As MPV is a command line video player, Celluloid adds graphical controls and options to make the player easy to use. Now, the app has ported to GTK4 plus LibAwaita. Which makes it look modern and stylish, and works good on small screen sizes. [...] If you’re going to make a switch, then Celluloid is really a good choice, especially for Gnome desktop Linux, such as Ubuntu, Fedora Workstation. # ⚓ OMG Ubuntu ☛ Nautilus_43_Beta_Arrives_in_Ubuntu_22.10 Daily_Builds⠀⇛ Well, it’s not that big of a deal. However, I was eager to see ‘what the plan was’ for GTK4/libadwaita apps within the context of Ubuntu’s Yaru theme. Ubuntu 22.04, for those who’ve forgotten, intentionally held back on shipping a number of GTK4/libadwaita ports that were part of GNOME 42 Well, I’m pleased to see (and say) that the new-look GTK4/libadwaita version of the Nautilus file manager sits proud within Ubuntu’s Yaru-themed desktop. Any custom Yaru accent colour choice is applied to libadwaita apps too — there had been some worry in the community that libadwaita apps wouldn’t be theme-able in this regard. # ⚓ OpenSource.com ☛ My_first_impression_of_GNOME_Console on_Linux⠀⇛ New on the GNOME desktop is their terminal emulator application simply named Console. It seems aimed at providing a no-nonsense, stable command-line environment for Linux users. The GNOME Console isn’t as feature-rich as a lot of other terminals, including the previous GNOME terminal, but I like it and have been using it regularly for the past few months. I enjoy the simplicity of it. I waste time in other terminal emulators configuring fonts, colors, and profiles. Console does have some options and nice integration with the GNOME desktop. I’ll start with the small menu accessed by clicking the hamburger menu at the top-right. It allows for configuring the color theme and font zooming. # ⚓ Phaedrus_Leeds:_GUADEC_2022_Happenings⠀⇛ Last month I was fortunate enough to be able to attend GUADEC 2022 in Guadalajara, Mexico, and overall it was a worthwhile experience where I learned a lot. Also it was the 25th anniversary of the GNOME project (give or take a month) and where better to celebrate than in the country where it all began? My main contribution this year was to give a talk, “Integrating Progressive Web Apps in GNOME”, the recording of which you can find here. The attendance of it and engagement with it was pretty good so hopefully folks found it useful. Now with GNOME 43 around the corner, the revamped web app support should be coming to a distribution near you soon so you can see for yourself in case you haven’t been adventurous enough to try it out in GNOME OS Nightly! A few days later into the conference and kind of at the last minute (just the day before) I organized a Flatpak/Portals BoF that took place on Saturday. It was hybrid both online and in-person and pretty well-attended in both mediums. As with past such meetings, there’s always much more to discuss than there’s time for, and perhaps that means we should do more of them. But in any case there were some productive discussions on camera portals and some triaging of open issues and pull requests of Flatpak, which is imminently due for a 1.14.0 release. * § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾ o ⚓ Makulu_Max,_What_is_it_??⠀⇛ Today we are going to take a look at the new upcoming Makulu-Max Distro. Watch the video below for more information… o § Reviews⠀➾ # ⚓ Distro Watch ☛ Peropesis_1.6.2⠀⇛ There is a certain charm to Peropesis. It is exactly what the project’s website says it is: a somewhat incomplete, lightweight, cleanly organized Linux distribution. It can be used for a few things – education, rescuing installed systems, and checking e-mail. But that’s about it, that is all it seems to be intended to do, and that’s what it does. There is no hype, no package manager, or extension modules. It’s just… a super minimal Linux system which works pretty well and very quickly. This makes Peropesis quite limited, there aren’t many situations where I’d use it instead of the live media of a desktop distribution to do similar tasks. However, there is something nice about its simplicity. It’s not often I get to run a distribution that does what it says it will and nothing else. This may not be a practical distribution for almost any situation, but I kind of like it nonetheless. o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾ # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Wireless_M-Bus_&_LTE_Cat_1_sensor_board_also supports_Zigbee_3.0,_Z-Wave,_Bluetooth_LE_5.0,_LoRa…_–_CNX Software⠀⇛ Geniatech SCB32IM is a sensor board based on Silicon Labs EFR32FG14 Arm Cortex-M4 microcontroller with a sub-GHz radio enabling wireless M-Bus (Wireless Meter Bus) designed for remote reading of smart meters, and also equipped with a Quectel EC200S “IoT/M2M-optimized” LTE Cat 1 module. The sensor module does not actually come with any sensor on board, but provides a terminal block to connect any sensor you may need for your product. It’s also possible to extend wireless connectivity options with Zigbee 3.0, Z-Wave, Bluetooth LE 5.0, LoRa, and more through the GT-IoT interface with UART, SPI, and one GPIO. # ⚓ Linux Gizmos ☛ Mini-PC_features_Intel_i9-12900H/HK processor,_triple_4K_displays_and_dual_LAN_ports⠀⇛ The Morefine S600-Apex Engineer is a Mini PC built around the latest Intel’s i9-12900H/HK processor. The product comes in an aluminum-magnesium case offering features such as up to 64GB 3200 MHz of RAM, triple 4K displays, flexible storage expansion and a Wi-Fi 6/Bluetooth 5.2. [...] The operating systems supported include Windows 10 Pro and Ubuntu 20.04+. [...] According to AndroidPC.com, Morefine S600 might be released on Indiegogo as other products from Morefine (i.e. Morefine S500). The company didn’t provide a specific date, although this post will be updated if there is additional info shared. Refer to the Morefine S600 product page for additional information. o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Top_11_Apps_To_Hide_Messages_on_Your_Android_Phone_in 2022⠀⇛ # ⚓ Express ☛ Nokia_C21_Plus_review:_£109_Android_phone_is_full of_surprises_|_Express.co.uk⠀⇛ # ⚓ Android Authority ☛ Xiaomi_is_the_best_and_the_worst_thing to_happen_to_Android⠀⇛ # ⚓ HowTo Geek ☛ How_to_Turn_Off_AMBER_Alerts_on_Android⠀⇛ # ⚓ How_to_Manage_Saved_Passwords_With_Google_Like_A_Pro?⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Sun ☛ Four_Android_features_almost_NO_ONE_knows_about_– including_App_Pausing_and_Guest_Mode_|_The_US_Sun⠀⇛ # ⚓ GSM Arena ☛ Week_33_in_review:_Android_13_released,_iPhone 14_series_reportedly_coming_on_September_7_–_GSMArena.com news⠀⇛ # ⚓ Pixel_7_buyers_in_for_a_treat_if_Android_13_is_as_good_as on_Pixel_6⠀⇛ # ⚓ Android Headlines ☛ What_Are_The_Benefits_Of_Android_Apps In_Cryptocurrency_Trading?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Dignited ☛ Here_are_7_Alternative_App_Marketplace_platforms for_your_Android_TV⠀⇛ * § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾ o ⚓ Medevel ☛ Logodust_is_a_Free-to-use_Open-source_Logo_Collection⠀⇛ Making a new project and want a quick logo placeholder or even a free logo to use without a fuzz, then head to Logodust, it collects all open-source logos that are released to be used for personal and commercial use. It is an ideal solution for designers and developers who wanna lunch their MVP or mockup faster without getting stuck in creating a brand-new logo or entrapped by ideas. Logodust team adds new free logos frequently, which anyone can download them for free in a high quality SVG format. o § Programming/Development⠀➾ # ⚓ Fabio_Alessandro_Locati:_Parse_multi-CSV_files_in_Go⠀⇛ As it happens every year, I had to pull a lot of information from various financial intermediaries and convert them into the way the local tax system wanted them. For this reason, I created a Go program that does this modularly. Whenever I have a new financial intermediary, I create a new module that can read whatever format they create and returns a structured object in the form that the application expects. This year I added a new financial intermediary with a very “interesting” CSV format. To be able to condense multiple different kinds of data in the same file, they created a CSV file that has as the first column the name of the content (I think of it as the database table name). In the second column, we will find either Header or Data to distinguish if the row represents the headers for that “table” or rows of data, and then from the third column, it looks like a normal CSV file. # ⚓ Using_console.log()_in_JavaScript_–_Pi_My_Life_Up⠀⇛ The console.log() function is an incredibly useful part of JavaScript that you can use to debug your code. This function allows you to write messages to the console from your JavaScript. It allows you to easily debug your code on the fly as you can print out any required values when a problem occurs. # ⚓ Geeks For Geeks ☛ Flutter_vs_Kotlin_–_For_Android Development⠀⇛ Believe it or not but the future is going to be in the hands of compact devices such as mobile phones, tablets, etc. In the last few years, the pandemic has changed the whole business metrics. That’s the fact, companies are now trying to find a way to reduce their production cost and speed up their sales figures. and they’re focusing more on developing sustainable mobile applications to maintain their true existence. There’s no surprise that it is one of the most important trends in the world of the software development industry. # ⚓ Bozhidar Batsov ☛ Learning_OCaml_–_(think)⠀⇛ For as long as I’ve been into programming I’ve been learning some new programming languages on the side. The more “exotic” and “niche” they were – the better.1 While my professional career was mostly focused on C, C++, Java and Ruby, over the years I’ve been playing to a different extent with languages like Prolog, Common Lisp, Scheme/Racket, Clojure, Smalltalk, Erlang, Elixir, Scala, Haskell, just to name a few. It’s funny that every couple of years I revisit Erlang and Haskell, but I always fail to truly master them. Anyways, for some reason (laziness?) I haven’t been seriously learning anything new since my last (failed) stint with Haskell 3-4 years ago and I’ve decided it’s time to change this. After compiling a short list of appealing candidates2 I’ve opted for OCaml – one of the most famous members of the ML family of programming languages. * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Rubenerd:_It_sure_felt_like_a_long_weekend!⠀⇛ I still can’t believe we did this for two years; even just a weekend of it left me feeling irritable and tired. My dad used to say the most exhausting thing you can do is nothing, and I’ve really come to understand this of late. o § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ 12_Vulnerable_Sites_&_Web_Applications_For_Pen_Testing 2022⠀⇛ We put together a list that includes vulnerable XSS and SQL sites too. When we say this word we actually mean ethical hacking and using such sites and apps for testing gives a safe environment to practice the craft legally while staying on the right side of the law. Like this, you can hack freely without the fear of being arrested. # ⚓ Geeks For Geeks ☛ How_Hackers_Use_Social_Engineering_to_Get Passwords_on_Facebook?⠀⇛ Social engineering is a powerful method for hackers to exploit computer systems without the use of malware or computer hacking tools. # ⚓ Open Source Security (Audio Show) ☛ Episode_337_–_Security patches_are_getting_worse_–_Dustin_Childs_from_ZDI_tells_us why_–_Open_Source_Security⠀⇛ Josh and Kurt talk to Dustin Childs about the recent ZDI Black Hat talk where they discovered the current trend of security patches not actually fixing the security problem. We talk about what this problem means. Why is it happening, and what ZDI is doing to try nudge the industry in the right direction. # ⚓ Daniel Stenberg ☛ Increased_CVE_activity_in_curl?_| daniel.haxx.se⠀⇛ In 2022 we have already had 14 CVEs reported so far, and we will announce the 15th when we release curl 7.85.0 at the end of August. Going into September 2022, there have been a total of 18 reported CVEs in the last 12 months. During the whole of 2021 we had 13 CVEs reported – and already that was a large amount and the most CVEs in a single year since 2016. There has clearly been an increased CVE issue rate in curl as of late. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ [Old]_It_is_happening_here:_Massachusetts_has_a_growing neo-Nazi_movement⠀⇛ It was a rare look inside the strategic planning of an upstart neo-Nazi movement. In a video posted last summer on social media, Chris Hood, 23, the founder of the Nationalist Social Club – 131, a New England white nationalist collective, gave instructions to a 22-year-old UMass Lowell student named Liam MacNeil. “If you’re in college you should be getting together with all the other guys on campus that think like you, circling all the frat parties and bullying the chicks that race mix and start dominating the party and take over the campus,” Hood said. “Same policy as out here [the street] but just do it on campus.” “We can do that,” MacNeil responded. “Everyone knows where I am now, but they’re going to have to physically remove me. You know, they’re going to have to kick me out.” o § Environment⠀➾ # § Energy⠀➾ # ⚓ Positech Games ☛ The_unavailable_gadget_we_badly_need to_invent⠀⇛ Solar power has a problem. Its a problem that we are working around, but it also represents an opportunity, because if someone can seize the opportunity, its seriously going to help everyone. It will help energy security, it will help the cost of living, it will help equality, it will help fight climate change. An opportunity existing precisely because solar power has a problem: Solar panels are things we all know about. You can get big ones, and small ones, even tiny ones that power something as small as a pocket calculator (remember those?) or that unroll and plug into your phone to charge on a sunny day. We all know about solar panels. What most of us are not aware of, is inverters, and how our home wiring works. The big thing I need to get across in this post is that right now there is a LOT of complexity and crap that goes in between those solar panels you see on someone’s roof, or in a field, and the wall socket you plug your TV into. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ Qantas_takeover_of_Alliance_Airlines stuttering_on_the_runway,_what’s_the_scam?⠀⇛ Qantas is trying to take over Alliance Airlines, a competitor in the lucrative FIFO market – the flying in and out of mine workers in remote locations. The ACCC is not so sure it’s a good idea, so what’s the scam? o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ People_of_Cook,_you_can_make_Josh_the comeback_kid_–_Michael_West⠀⇛ Fresh from the mortifying news that he was sharing the second highest post in government with his leader, former treasurer Josh Frydenberg is being spoken of as a Liberal saviour. Apparently Peter Dutton has not inspired the nation in his role as opposition leader. As outrage swirls around Scott Morrison for running a secret parallel ministry, there are some wistful musings about the prospect of Josh getting back into parliament, even by replacing ScoMo. The former PM has become an unwelcome presence on his own side, and few would be sorry to see his back. Perhaps only Labor really wants him to hang around. Enter the Liberal elder statesman. John Howard has lunches with Josh Frydenberg. They talk politics, Honest John helpfully informed Radio National’s Patricia Karvelas on Wednesday. She then asked him about the prospects of Josh taking Scott Morrison’s seat of Cook. # ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ Is_this_an_affront_to_the constitution,_or_a_lucky_break_for_a_bunch_of_precious people?_–_Michael_West⠀⇛ As Australians reeled from the news that Gough Whitlam had been replaced as prime minister by Malcolm Fraser at the whim of an unelected official acting in the name of a foreign-born monarch, comedian Garry McDonald inserted himself into the action. In character as gormless TV reporter Norman Gunston, the comedian mingled with the assembled politicians, journalists, lawyers and academics on the steps of Parliament House. Then he turned to the impassioned crowd that had gathered on the forecourt. He shouted: ”Is this an affront to the constitution of this country?” # ⚓ Michael West Media ☛ ‘Lucky_Laundry’_review:_how_Australia got_caught_in_a_toxic_spin_cycle_–_Michael_West⠀⇛ The property market is a favourite for money launderers, forcing ordinary Australians to compete with organised crime for their dream home, says investigative author Nathan Lynch. He blames the power of lobbyists as a cancer on our democracy. Lynch’s new book is a wake-up call, writes Stephanie Tran. Australia has been captured by a phenomenon called the property industrial complex. It poisons our politics and institutions, but worse, it forces aspiring home-owners on restricted incomes to compete with the bottomless pockets of criminal networks. This is the convincing hypothesis of a new book by crime investigator Nathan Lynch. The Lucky Laundry, subtitled How the Aussie Economy Got Hooked on the World’s Dirtiest Cash, delves deep into how political inertia has enabled “dark money” to pollute our financial system. The book is a wake-up call. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Xi_Jinping’s_Radical_Secrecy⠀⇛ Xi Jinping has never given a press conference. He is the head of China’s ruling Communist Party—a colossal, sprawling political machine with 96.7 million members—yet he does not have a press secretary. His office does not preannounce his domestic travel or visitor log. He does not tweet. What are billed by the official media as important speeches are typically not released until months after Xi has delivered them in closed forums. Even then, the published versions can be pallid reworkings of the documents that have been circulated internally and, very occasionally, leaked. The secretiveness of Beijing’s ruling party might once have been dismissed as a mere eccentricity, fodder for an industry of intelligence analysts and academic Pekingologists to sort through for clues about top-level machinations. But with Xi now often described, without hyperbole, as the “world’s most powerful man,” and on the verge of winning a norm- breaking third term later this year at the party congress, Beijing’s radical opacity has real-world consequences. # ⚓ Netblocks ☛ YouTube_disrupted_in_Pakistan_as_former_PM_Khan streams_speech_–_NetBlocks⠀⇛ NetBlocks metrics confirm the disruption of YouTube on multiple internet providers in Pakistan on Sunday 21 August 2022. The disruption comes as former Prime Minister Imran Khan makes a live broadcast to the public, despite a ban issued by the Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (PEMRA). # ⚓ Reason ☛ How_‘Slaughterhouse-Five’_Became_a_Repeated_Target of_Book_Burners⠀⇛ Like Billy Pilgrim, the unstuck-in-time protagonist of Kurt Vonnegut’s Slaughterhouse-Five, or, The Children’s Crusade, it can sometimes feel like we’re all witnessing the same censorship fights again and again. Since it was published in 1969, Slaughterhouse-Five has been a repeated target for book burners—sometimes quite literally. In 1973, 32 copies of the book were thrown into the furnace at a high school in Drake, North Dakota, on orders from the local school board after parents complained about the book’s sex and profanity. Sensibilities about those things have come a long way in the past few decades, but Vonnegut’s novel is still a target. In 2011, a school board in Missouri barred the book from the curriculum and ordered it confined to a special section of the school’s library. # ⚓ Reason ☛ How_Stalin_Toyed_With_Mikhail_Bulgakov⠀⇛ The devil went down to Moscow not long after the Bolshevik takeover, along with a valet, a vampire, an assassin, and a gunslinging man-sized cat called Behemoth. That’s the setup for Mikhail Bulgakov’s The Master and Margarita, a scathingly satiric tale of Soviet censors, informers, and intellectual courtiers that doubles as an unorthodox retelling of the Book of Matthew. Finished in 1940, the novel was not formally published until the late 1960s, and then only in heavily censored form. The full novel finally appeared in 1973, but even then Russian readers were more likely to encounter a samizdat edition than the hard-to-find official printing. # ⚓ Reason ☛ South_Carolina_Targets_Free_Speech_To_Limit Abortion_Access⠀⇛ One challenge prohibitionists face is that not everybody supports their prohibitions. Many people under their nominal authority want access to what’s forbidden, no matter what the law says. Aware that the procedure remains available elsewhere, South Carolina lawmakers seeking a near- complete ban on abortion propose to forbid speech about terminating pregnancies to prevent residents of the Palmetto State from learning of such services. The recently rebooted Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression (FIRE) is reminding `them that speech that politicians don’t like is not only the best speech but is also protected by the First Amendment. # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ End_Times_in_Aspen:_How_to_Kill_a_Newspaper –_The_Atlantic⠀⇛ How a Soviet-born developer and a West Virginia billionaire destroyed a 141-year-old Colorado newspaper # ⚓ RFA ☛ Pro-China_pundit’s_admission_to_owning_a_house_in California_sparks_backlash_—_Radio_Free_Asia⠀⇛ Sima Nan is roasted on social media after admitting to having bought the property in 2010. # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ Salman_Rushdie’s_Stabbing_Should_Remind Us_That_Free_Speech_Is_a_Nonnegotiable_Progressive_Value⠀⇛ It looks like Salman Rushdie is going to lose an eye. He also has stab wounds on his neck and chest. He’s finally off the ventilator that was used to keep him alive in the immediate aftermath of the attack, but his son has called the injuries “life- changing.” The novelist was getting ready to deliver a lecture in New York last Friday when a man rushed the stage to stab him. It seems to be a belated attempt to carry out the clerical death sentence against Rushdie issued decades ago by the Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini. The fatwa was issued because Rushdie wrote a “blasphemous” novel, The Satanic Verses. To say all of that a bit more succinctly, a writer just spent days on the brink of death because a religious leader found his novel offensive. It’s a brutal reminder of the importance of free speech. # ⚓ Reason ☛ The_Satanic_Panic_Is_Back,_and_It’s_Bipartisan⠀⇛ A new poll looking at Americans’ belief in conspiracy theories finds high levels of support for loony-tunes ideas about sex, Satan, and U.S. institutions. In addition, more than half of those surveyed believed child sex-trafficking myths. The situation echoes fears prevalent during the 1980s and ’90s, a mass hysteria that has in retrospect been dubbed the Satanic Panic. This vintage worry about ritual murders, sexual abuse inspired by devil worship, and Satanists in child care centers, the entertainment industry, and elsewhere was unfounded—but still ruined lives. (You can read much more about the Satanic Panic in Reason Books Editor Jesse Walker’s The United States of Paranoia: A Conspiracy Theory.) # ⚓ Vice ☛ Free_Speech_Bastion_Substack_Fires_Editor_for Editing_a_Blog_Critical_of_Substack⠀⇛ In late July, the journalist Sam Thielman, who’d been working on contract as an editor for Substack, the newsletter company, was fired. As he would explain in a newsletter published earlier this week that described the firing as an act of retaliation, and as Substack would quickly acknowledge—”We fucked up” is the way founder Hamish McKenzie put it—he not only hadn’t done anything wrong, he hadn’t really done anything at all. The episode ended well enough for Thielman, with him being paid for the work he would have done if he hadn’t been fired and Substack apologizing, but raised—hardly for the first time—a number of questions the company hasn’t been able to convincingly answer. Most of them have to do with what Substack, which at times seems to operate as a mission-driven journalistic outlet and at others as a neutral tech platform, actually is. # ⚓ Reason ☛ The_Failed_Campaign_To_Ban_‘To_Kill_a Mockingbird’⠀⇛ People have been trying to ban Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird since the 1960s. And since the 1960s, they have largely failed. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ The_Stabbing_of_Salman_Rushdie_Renews_Free Speech_Debates_–_The_New_York_Times⠀⇛ Two years ago Salman Rushdie joined prominent cultural figures signing an open letter decrying an increasingly “intolerant climate” and warning that the “free exchange of information and ideas, the lifeblood of a liberal society, is daily becoming more constricted.” It was a declaration of principles Mr. Rushdie had embodied since 1989, when a fatwa by Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, the Supreme Leader of Iran, calling for his murder, made him a reluctant symbol of free speech. The letter, published by Harper’s Magazine in June 2020 after racial justice protests swept the United States, drew a backlash, with some denouncing it as a reactionary display of thin-skinnedness and privilege — signed, as one critic put it, by “rich fools.” The reaction dismayed Mr. Rushdie, but didn’t surprise him. “Put it like this: the kinds of people who stood up for me in the bad years might not do so now,” he told The Guardian in 2021. “The idea that being offended is a valid critique has gained a lot of traction.” # ⚓ DaemonFC (Ryan Farmer) ☛ Cook_County_Judge’s_Office_gets thrown_off_GULAG_Tube_(YouTube)_and_has_to_file_an_appeal.⠀⇛ Amusing that it happens to one of America’s kangaroo courts. GULAG (Google) doesn’t even feel compelled to tell them why they have been banned, and the court begs GULAG to allow them back on instead of ordering them to. * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal⠀➾ # ⚓ I’m_Starting_a_Journal⠀⇛ So I’ve decided to give blogging a try, or rather journaling. I’m not normally one for writing about myself and I’ve never been great at keeping diaries so I have no idea how this might go. I do have a lot of thoughts in my head though – it’s just getting them down fast enough that’s the problem! # ⚓ Naming_my_schemes⠀⇛ So I’m over-prepping for my date on Saturday. I’ve been plotting out what measures I must make to hide my slobbish tendencies. my actions reminded me of Stradlater from Catcher In The Rye, hiding the fact he’s a total slob and only Holden knowing the wiser. So I decided to name my agenda for the next day and a half “Operation Stradlater”. # ⚓ Intergalactic_Singles_Night_Devlog⠀⇛ I’ve been thinking a lot about games recently. I’ve decided to take a break from college for an indeterminate amount of time, and I have started thinking about what I want to put into the world. It’s been far too long since I’ve completed a project that I’m proud of, so with that in mind as I traveled back to my parents house to visit, I resolved to participate in the Godot Wild Jam. I have three larger prototypes I’ve been working on in the back of my mind, but I found it hard to work on them. I’m not sure if it was leftover fatigue from finish school, covid, or anxiety about the future, but nevertheless I was feeling burnt out. The game jam was a great opportunity to put all of that aside and work on a small standalone project, both to further develop my skills with godot, and to prove to myself that I can finish a project. # ⚓ Operation_Friendly_Skies⠀⇛ So I love crows, well really all corvids, but especially crows. Something about their intelligence just amazes me, they know to fly towards the sound of a gunshot because it means a dead animal may be on the other side. One time I watched a crow drag an unopened bag of chips into the road so a car could drive over it and pop it open. He placed it exactly where the driver side wheels were and waited until someone hit it. He then flew into the road and dragged back the bag where he enjoyed his feast. # ⚓ The_Tragedy_of_Hamlet,_Prince_of_Denmark⠀⇛ o § Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ Update⠀⇛ I completed my order of the Steam Deck last week. I preordered it over a year ago. Now of course I had a moment of cognitive dissonance over it. Do I really need a new gaming console? I already have my Switch Lite. And of course the price… But hey, why not? I mean I have a few games in my Steam library and I’m not playing those as I do not want to turn on my desktop computer to play a couple of minutes. That is so easy with the switch, I can play when my wife is taking a bath, etc. A click of a button and it sleeps and I can always continue at the exact same location. So the Deck is underway from the Netherlands to me. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Why_is_the_cosmos_the_theme_of_Gemini?⠀⇛ It’s interesting that the Gemini protocol is in the most cases identified with the cosmos. It’s probably the first time, when raw technical specification in the common belief is fitting some theme. There are of course lots of clues. So the origin of the Gemini is the Circumlunar Space, which mentions its [backstory] as one of the space opera novels. The second important place is Gemini protocol [faq] which is describing the protocol name origin. But there is no obligation to follow this route. So there aren’t many things in the Gophersphere which are connected with a gopher rodent. Gophersphere isn’t conceptually related with a burrow. But the Geminispace, with it’s space prefix, for me is very cosmos oriented name. # § Programming⠀➾ # ⚓ TextExpander_snippets⠀⇛ I use TextExpander to turn easily-typed text into time-consuming-to-generate text. All the shell-script ones are written in zsh since that’s the default shell on my system of choice, but they probably run identically in bash, and maybe even sh. Fair warning: A bunch of these snippets use common UNIX programs. One of the problems with stringing together common UNIX programs like date(1), tr(1), and sed(1) is that they’re often implemented slightly differently depending on what UNIX(alike) you’re on. # ⚓ There_is_another_GNU_scheme⠀⇛ Most people with an interest in Free Software or scheme/functional programming have probably heard of GNU Guile: GNU’s main embedded extension language. They may also have heard of MIT/GNU Scheme, whose main claim to fame is being the scheme interpreter often used in conjunction with the inimitable SICP wizard book. There is, however, another GNU scheme: [GNU scm] “GNU scm” has, as you can imagine, some discoverability issues, but maybe that’s for the best, or even intended, making sure that no-one accidentally finds it without looking for it. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It’s like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 6335 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 08.22.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Links_22/08/2022:_Many_Software_Comparisons_and_New_RISC-V_Products_With Linux⠀✐ Posted in News_Roundup at 9:46 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * GNU/Linux o Desktop/Laptop o Audiocasts/Shows o Applications o Instructionals/Technical o WINE_or_Emulation * Distributions_and_Operating_Systems o Fedora_Family_/_IBM o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family o Devices/Embedded * Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software o Productivity_Software/LibreOffice/Calligra o Programming/Development # Perl_/_Raku * Leftovers o Proprietary o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics # Misinformation/Disinformation o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal * § GNU/Linux⠀➾ o § Desktop/Laptop⠀➾ # ⚓ New_XPS_13_2-in-1,_XPS_13_Plus_Developer’s_Edition_and_Pro Webcam_announced_from_Dell_–_Irish_Tech_News⠀⇛ The first OEM PC to be certified for Ubuntu 22.04, Dell’s flagship XPS 13 Plus Developer’s Edition is available pre-installed with Ubuntu 22.04 LTS. The Ubuntu certification program ensures that all of the components in a certified computer work as expected, so the user can be sure of the best experience out of the box. Certified devices also include specific software or drivers that differ from the default distribution where required. These are defined in a meta-package that automatically installs the optimal configuration of packages, drivers and kernel to deliver the best experience on that device. For a full breakdown of the new features of Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, read the release notes and official announcement. o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾ # ⚓ Video ☛ I_was_WRONG!_This_is_the_BEST_Package_Manager._– Invidious⠀⇛ This standalone package manager is absolutely stunning and I can’t believe I’m just now discovering it’s true power. o § Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Linux Links ☛ Best_Free_and_Open_Source_Alternatives_to Apple_Reminders_–_LinuxLinks⠀⇛ Apple, Microsoft, Alphabet (Google’s parent), Amazon and Facebook dominate the tech landscape. Their dominance is so broad they account for more than 20% of the S&P 500. There are many things to admire about Apple’s hardware and software. Apple make great looking (albeit expensive) hardware. Over the years key successes include the iPhone, iPad, iPod, and the MacBook Air. The company designs its own hardware and software. This gives them the power to make an operating system and suite of apps that are tailor- made and optimized for their hardware. Apple also operates the Apple Music and Apple TV media distribution platforms. Mac OS X is Apple’s proprietary operating system for its line of Macintosh computers. Its interface, known as Aqua, is highly polished and built on top of a BSD derivative (Darwin). There’s a whole raft of proprietary applications that are developed by Apple for their operating software. This software is not available for Linux and there’s no prospect of that position changing. Apple RemindersReminders is a task management program that allows users to create lists and set notifications. This proprietary program runs on iOS, macOS and watchOS operating systems, but it’s not available for Linux. We recommend the best free and open source alternatives to Reminders. [...] If you prefer a CLI tool, Taskwarrior ticks all the boxes. # ⚓ Its FOSS ☛ Kooha_Screen_Recorder_Gets_Enhanced Functionalities_With_Version_2.1_Release⠀⇛ Kooha is a fairly new screen recorder for Linux. It has been in development since 2021. As a modern offering, it is a good pick for users who need a screen recorder for the Wayland desktop session. We’ve covered it earlier. [...] One of the key highlights for Kooha screen recorder is the ability to add a delay for recording. While it already had options for five or ten-second delay, with Kooha 2.1, you get a three-second option. It may not sound much of a big deal, but you get more flexibility with options. And, the ability to start a recording after a delay is one of my favorite features about it. # ⚓ LinuxConfig ☛ Best_Video_Player_for_Linux⠀⇛ Any desktop Linux system should come with a default video player, which is usually capable of handling all of the most popular video formats and codecs. However, you may find that some systems do not include the proprietary software necessary to play back certain file types. Or, maybe you are just not satisfied with the pre installed video player that came with your Linux distro. We have gone through the trouble of testing out various video players for Linux, weighed their pros and cons, and decided on what we think is the best video player (spoiler: it’s VLC). Read on to learn about the best video player, some other honorable mentions, and what you can expect to gain from installing one of these video players on your own Linux system. [...] In this tutorial, we learned about our choice for the best video player on a Linux system: VLC. # ⚓ Linux Shell Tips ☛ Gum_–_A_Tool_for_Glamorous_Shell_Scripts in_Linux⠀⇛ If you are a Linux operating system enthusiast or on a path to defining yourself as one, then crossing paths with shell scripting is completely inevitable. By definition, a shell script is a program designed to be executed on a Unix/Linux shell environment. We can associate command-line interpreter (shell) with script operations like printing text, program execution, and file manipulation. Examples of popular Unix/Linux shell environments include GNU Bourne-Again Shell, Bourne Shell, Korn Shell, and C Shell. [...] This article guide makes it comfortably easy to begin and evolve in the creation of glamorous shell scripts. # ⚓ LinuxConfig ☛ Best_PDF_Reader_for_Linux⠀⇛ The Adobe PDF file format is commonly used for instructions, manuals, boarding passes, and lots of other types of documentation. You are bound to run into a PDF document eventually. Is your Linux system able to open and read them? In this tutorial, we have compiled some of our favorite PDF readers for Linux. You will learn about our top picks and what makes them solid choices for installation. [...] Each of them have their pros and cons, and the best one for you will depend on your situation, whether you want a beefy program, lightweight viewer, or want to stick with one of the default viewers. # ⚓ LinuxConfig ☛ Best_firewall_for_Linux⠀⇛ A firewall is a line of defense on your network, primarily used to filter incoming traffic, but also used for outbound rules and other network related security. All major Linux distros come with a software firewall built into them, since it is part of the Linux kernel itself. Any user can configure their system firewall to get started with securing network traffic, but there are many alternatives to the default which will extend or simplify the functionality. In this tutorial, we have compiled a list of our top picks for the best firewalls available on Linux. The one you pick will largely depend on your goals for securing your network. Of course, corporations or large networks will need a very different firewall solution than a typical end user. You will see a few choices below to help steer you in the right direction to pick a firewall that best suits your needs. [...] The best solution largely depends on your own preference and what kind of security your network or individual computer needs. # ⚓ Linuxiac ☛ 3_Best_NGINX_Alternatives_for_Your_Linux_Web Server⠀⇛ This article will present you with the three best free and reliable NGINX alternatives for your production Linux web servers. NGINX is the current internet king. It has managed to dethrone Apache as the most used web server in the world during the last year and reclaim its rightful place. According to Netcraft’s most recent data, as of June 2022, NGINX serves roughly one-third (30.71%) of all global Internet traffic. And there’s a reason behind that. NGINX is a high-performance asynchronous web server that uses event-driven architecture to handle massive amounts of connections. It operates on a multi-process basis, with one master process spawning numerous worker processes to handle all network events. [...] As you may have noticed, the term “fast” appears many times in this article. This is because NGINX, Lighttpd, OpenLightSpeed, and Caddy are the fastest web servers. # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ TrueNAS_vs._Unraid:_Which_One_is_Better?⠀⇛ Both TrueNAS and Unraid are capable and mature NAS operating systems, but there are major differences between them that determine who they can be recommended. Generally, TrueNAS is a great solution for those who are deeply familiar with RAID technology and know how to take advantage of it to achieve the best performance possible. Unraid, on the other hand, is fantastic for home users who want to use all kinds of random hard drives to create a single central data storage repository. o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ LinuxTechi ☛ 14_grep_command_examples_in_Linux⠀⇛ Are you looking for hands on guide on Linux grep command ? In this guide, we will cover 14 grep command examples in linux. Grep is a command line tool in Linux/Unix systems that is used to search text or string from a file. Grep stands for global regular expression print. When we run a grep command with specified string, if its is matched, then it will display the line of the file containing that string without modifying the contents of the existing file. # ⚓ LinuxTechi ☛ How_to_Set_Static_IP_Address_on_RHEL_9⠀⇛ In this post, we will cover how to set static ip address on rhel 9 system. It is strongly recommended to set static ip address on your linux system specially on servers. The main benefit of static IP address is that it will be persistent across the reboots. # ⚓ Video ☛ Install_ProtonUp-QT_and_TRANSFORM_your_games_and the_Steam_Deck_experience._–_Invidious⠀⇛ Here’s why you NEED ProtonUp-QT on your Steam Deck and how to use it. # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_OpenRGB_on_Linux_Mint_21 LTS⠀⇛ While LEDs are now ubiquitous, with most devices coming with some form of backlighting, there is still a lack of standardization in the industry. This can make it challenging to find software that works with all of your devices. OpenRGB seeks to solve this problem by providing a free, open-source solution that can be used with any RGB-enabled device. The software offers many features, including support for RGB amber lighting, game integrations, music visualization, and more. Additionally, the software comes with a plugin interface that allows you to extend its functionality even further. Whether you’re looking to add some flair to your gaming setup or want greater control over your lighting, OpenRGB is worth checking out. In the following tutorial, you will learn how to install OpenRGB on Linux Mint 21 release series by importing a third-party LaunchPAD PPA with the command line terminal and maintaining and removing the package if required. # ⚓ SUSE’s Corporate Blog ☛ Deploy_Rancher_on_an_EKS_cluster, the_easy_way_|_SUSE_Communities⠀⇛ In case you are looking to deploy Rancher Manager on an EKS cluster then look no further. We have released SUSE Rancher Setup in AWS Marketplace. SUSE Rancher Setup is a tool designed to make deployment of Rancher Manager easy, fast and headache free. Various ways to deploy Rancher on EKS are already documented and other tools exist to aid in deployment. SUSE Rancher Setup was created to simplify the setup and provide an opinionated guided process that results in a production ready configuration that can be turned into a supported setup very easily. # ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_FFmpeg_on_Rocky_Linux_9_–_idroot⠀⇛ In this tutorial, we will show you how to install FFmpeg on Rocky Linux 9. For those of you who didn’t know, FFmpeg is a free and open-source command line tool for transcoding multimedia files. The core of this tool consists of the command line FFmpeg which processes the audio and video files. It supports a variety of audio/video codecs, including H.264, H.265, VP8, VP9, AAC, OPUS, and others, as well as MP4, FLV, MKV, TS, WEBM, and MP3 file formats and HTTP/HTTPS, TCP, UDP, RTMP, RTSP, and HLS streaming protocols. This article assumes you have at least basic knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and most importantly, you host your site on your own VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes you are running in the root account, if not you may need to add ‘sudo‘ to the commands to get root privileges. I will show you the step-by-step installation of the FFmpeg multimedia framework on Rocky Linux. 9. # ⚓ H2S Media ☛ Install_Yandex_Browser_on_Ubuntu_20.04_LTS Linux_–_Linux_Shout⠀⇛ Learn the steps to install Yandex Browser on Ubuntu 20.04 LTS Focal Fossa using the command terminal to start surfing the internet. “Yandex Browser” is a free fast and visually appealing alternative to Firefox, Chrome, Opera, and Microsoft Edge. Users who want to switch to Yandex can easily import data such as bookmarks and the settings from other popular browsers in just a few steps. Well, this Russian Search engine company’s browser is based on Chromium and Opera elements, therefore we can use all addons that are compatible with Google Chrome and Opera. For security, the browser offers Kaspersky’s integrated virus protection; tracking protection, phishing protection, blocking third-party cookies, and preventing unsolicited access to webcams, microphones, or USB devices. # ⚓ LinuxConfig ☛ List_of_Browsers_available_on_Linux⠀⇛ Users of Linux systems have many choices when it comes to web browsers, as there is a wide range that can be installed. You may already have a favorite browser or you may be still deciding which browser is right for you. In this tutorial, we have compiled a list of browsers that are available on Linux, and will show you how to install them on all major Linux distros. # ⚓ H2S Media ☛ How_to_install_CyberPanel_on_Ubuntu_20.04_LTS Server⠀⇛ Learn the steps and commands to install open source CyberPanel on Ubuntu 20.04 LTS Server for having your web control panel to host & manage websites and other web applications. CyberPanel is a stable open source control panel that is available to easily install on any VPS or dedicated server running on Linux server operating system. It helps the users to easily manage their command line server using the web interface and allows hosting websites because of the inbuilt web server and other required components such as PHP. Instead of Apache, CyberPanel offers a well- optimized lightweight webserver Litespeed. It is compatible with Apache host configuration files and also can handle large amounts of requests using a well-developed caching system called LSCACHE but usually requires an additional license. Cyberpanel is available in two editions one uses LiteSpeed web server open source edition known as OpenLitespeed whereas the other one is with Litespeed web server enterprise, which is free for a domain with one worker (process) and limited to 2GB RAM only. For more domains, supporting more RAM and workers require the purchase of a CyberPanel Enterprise license. Hence, if you don’t want to invest additional money on a web server control panel platform then an open source version of Litespeed cache is best to opt for while installing CyberPanel on Ubuntu 20.04 Linux. # ⚓ Its FOSS ☛ How_to_List_USB_Devices_Connected_to_Your_Linux System⠀⇛ Mostly, people are interested in knowing what USB devices are connected to the system. This may help troubleshoot the USB devices. # ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ How_to_run_Kubernetes_workloads_in systemd_with_Podman_|_Enable_Sysadmin⠀⇛ Kubernetes YAML gives Podman a unified solution to declare container workloads across environments and simplify complexity for developers and sysadmins. # ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_qBittorrent_on_Linux_Mint_21_– idroot⠀⇛ In this tutorial, we will show you how to install qBittorrent on Linux Mint 21. For those of you who didn’t know, qBittorrent is a free, open-source, cross-platform P2P BitTorrent client developed inC++ and Qt libraries. qBittorrent is very popular amongst torrent users as the main alternative to uTorrent. If you’re looking for a feature-rich and lightweight BitTorrent client, qBittorrent should be your go-to. This article assumes you have at least basic knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and most importantly, you host your site on your own VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes you are running in the root account, if not you may need to add ‘sudo‘ to the commands to get root privileges. I will show you the step-by-step installation of a qBittorrent BitTorrent client on Linux Mint 21 (Vanessa). # ⚓ OSTechNix ☛ How_To_Find_Filesystem_Types_In_Linux_– OSTechNix⠀⇛ GNU/Linux supports numerous filesystems, such as Btrfs, ext4, ext3, ext2, exFAT, sysfs, securityfs, FAT16, FAT32, NTFS, and many. The most commonly used filesystems are Ext4 and Btrfs. Have you ever wondered which filesystem you are currently using in your Linux system? No? No problem! This guide lists all possible ways to find the mounted filesystem type in Linux and Unix-like operating systems. # ⚓ Truncate_long_strings_in_columns_and_use_custom_header names⠀⇛ # ⚓ AddictiveTips ☛ How_to_install_Neptune_Linux_on_your computer⠀⇛ Neptune is a Linux distribution for desktops based on Debian Stable. It uses the KDE Plasma 5 desktop environment and aims to deliver an elegant, functional multimedia operating system for users. Here’s how to install Neptune Linux on your computer. [...] After booting up Neptune Linux from the USB, you’ll see a live desktop. o § WINE or Emulation⠀➾ # ⚓ DebugPoint ☛ 3_NES_Emulators_to_Play_Old_NES_Games_on_Linux in_2022⠀⇛ A quick look at 3 NES Emulators to play old NES games in Linux. Also, we provide an Installation guide and features. If you want to play the old retro games such as Super Mario, Pokemon, etc in the latest Ubuntu, Linux Mint versions, there are plenty of emulators available. Here are three emulators that you can try if you want to play old retro games. [...] Enjoy and play old NES games using these emulators. * § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾ o § Fedora Family / IBM⠀➾ # ⚓ Real-time_Analytics_News_for_Week_Ending_August_20⠀⇛ Red Hat announced a new iteration of Red Hat OpenShift Platform Plus, with new features and capabilities that go beyond the base Kubernetes platform to encompass storage, management, and more. Red Hat OpenShift Platform Plus is engineered to provide a more consistent foundation for organizations to drive transformational IT standardization. The newest offering includes the necessary tools to build, protect, and manage applications throughout the software lifecycle and across Kubernetes clusters more simply. These underlying technology updates include: Red Hat OpenShift 4.11 Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2.6 Red Hat OpenShift Data Foundation 4.11 # ⚓ Enterprisers Project ☛ Digital_transformation:_4_key_building_blocks⠀⇛ Digital transformation isn’t just about building great websites and mobile applications. It isn’t simply about providing a better user experience. While these are certainly critical enablers for success, truly reimagining how a business operates to thrive in a digital world requires much more – and skipping or failing to prioritize the “more” is where many organizations fall short of meeting their digital transformation goals. o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾ # ⚓ LinuxConfig ☛ Ubuntu_22.04_Review⠀⇛ Ubuntu 22.04 is out and ready for download. If you have come across this article, you may be wary of installing Ubuntu 22.04 just yet. Indeed, this is the latest version of Ubuntu, and it has a lot of shiny features, but it introduces some problems, too. In this guide, we will be reviewing the new Ubuntu 22.04 release. We will look at its pros and cons, so you can make a decision on if it would be the right system for you. We will also compare Ubuntu 22.04 against some of its competitors, since there are many other Linux distros to choose from. Read on to learn about the positives and negatives of Ubuntu 22.04. [...] While Ubuntu 22.04 offers some positive aesthetic changes, it could use some improvement under the hood. # ⚓ Canonical_enables_Ubuntu_on_Allwinner’s_Nezha_RISC-V_boards |_Canonical⠀⇛ After our previous announcement on the availability of Ubuntu running on RISC-V processors and hardware, we are proud to announce the Ubuntu release for additional RISC-V hardware – Allwinner’s Nezha board. [...] D1 is Allwinner’s first SoC based on the RISC-V ISA designed for multimedia decoding platforms. Running on Linux, RTOS and other systems, D1 integrates Alibaba T-Head’s 64-bit core and supports RVV and 1GHz frequency. At the same time, it supports up to 4K H.265/H.264 decoding, a built-in HiFi4 DSP, and an external connection of up to 2GB DDR3, which can be used in many fields such as smart cars, HMI, Smart home and education. Nezha is an AIoT development board based on Allwinner’s D1 chip. It is the world’s first mass- produced development board that supports the 64-bit RISC-V instruction set and a Linux system. # ⚓ LinuxConfig ☛ Linux_Mint_System_Requirements⠀⇛ Linux Mint is a user friendly distribution based on Ubuntu Linux. If you are thinking about installing Linux Mint, you should check first that your computer can run the operating system well enough. Mint’s default Cinnamon desktop is not a resource hog, so most users will find that they can run Linux Mint perfectly fine. In this tutorial, we have compiled a list of the Linux Mint minimum and recommended system requirements. Check below to see if your PC has the specs needed. These same recommendations can also be followed when configuring Linux Mint to run inside of a virtual machine. o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾ # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Femto_is_a_tiny_12x12mm_Raspberry_Pi_RP2040 module_–_CNX_Software⠀⇛ Mirek Folejewski has designed the ridiculously tiny Femto module based on the Raspberry Pi RP2040 microcontroller with a size of just 12x12mm, and still including an SPI flash, a crystal, and a few passive components. We’ve previously covered some really tiny RP2040 boards with the Pimoroni Tiny 2040 and Adafruit QT Py RP2040 boards, as well as the RP2040 Stamp module, but the 12x12mm Femto module is about a quarter of the size of 25x25mm RP2040 Stamp. [...] The board is comprised of two parts: the module itself (aka mainboard) with the Raspberry Pi RP2040 microcontroller and the frame (aka solder frame) exposing the I/Os in a somewhat usable way. * § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾ o § Productivity Software/LibreOffice/Calligra⠀➾ # ⚓ Document Foundation ☛ Community_Member_Monday:_Mauricio Baeza_–_The_Document_Foundation_Blog⠀⇛ Today we’re talking to Mauricio Baeza (aka “El Mau”) from the Mexican LibreOffice community… [...] The future, for me, is only tomorrow, so just keep doing what I do every day. I think LibreOffice should be consolidated as a truly community project, not to depend on the whims of some companies. o § Programming/Development⠀➾ # ⚓ Qt ☛ Qt_Quick_and_Widgets,_Qt_6.4_Edition⠀⇛ QQuickWidget is a QWidget subclass, originally introduced in Qt 5.3. It is the bridge between traditional widgets and the world of QML and Qt Quick. In this post we are going to take a look at its evolution and the latest improvements in the upcoming Qt 6.4 release, because there are some quite significant changes happening under the hood. The contents of a widget-based window and a window showing a Qt Quick scene are rendered in a quite different way: the latter relies on 3D graphics APIs (*), such as OpenGL, Vulkan, Metal, or Direct 3D, whereas a widget-based user interface is rendered using QPainter and then blitted to the native window by windowing system specific means, for example, either BitBlt or UpdateLayeredWindowIndirect in the case of Windows. A QQuickWindow, or its convenience subclass QQuickView, are not directly usable in the QWidget hierarchy of a top-level widget window. (after all, QQuickWindow itself is a true QWindow, nothing to do with the world of QWidgets) # ⚓ The_Benefits_And_Drawbacks_of_Vue.JS⠀⇛ Vue.js, sometimes known as the ‘progressive’ framework, is most recognized for its design philosophy, which emphasizes gradual software development adoption. Despite its moniker, Vue.js does not precisely have an abundance of features. In fact, Vue.js provides just the minimal requirements of a JavaScript framework. Being simple is often a beneficial thing in a world where complexity and technical progress are unfathomably vast. This is why a framework called Vue.js has been created. # § Perl / Raku⠀➾ # ⚓ Suspicious_introspection_|_Playing_Perl_6␛b6xA_Raku⠀⇛ One of my routines is acting suspicious. I’m almost certain it wilfully misinterprets arguments just so it can throw an exception. There is a way to spy on it. # ⚓ Linux Handbook ☛ How_to_Run_Perl_Scripts_in_Linux Command_Line⠀⇛ Call them ancient but Perl scripts are still a great way of scripting automation tasks for various sysadmin tasks. * § Leftovers⠀➾ o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Software_dev_cracks_Hyundai_encryption with_Google_search_•_The_Register⠀⇛ A developer says it was possible to run their own software on the car infotainment hardware after discovering the vehicle’s manufacturer had secured its system using keys that were not only publicly known but had been lifted from programming examples. An unidentified developer posting under the name “greenluigi1″ wanted to modify the in-vehicle infotainment (IVI) system in his 2021 Hyundai Ioniq SEL. To do so, he would have to figure out how to connect to the device and bypass its security. After trying to figure out how to customize firmware updates for the IVI’s D-Audio2 system, made by the car company’s mobility platform subsidiary Hyundai Mobis, and have them accepted by the IVI, the unidentified car hacker found an unexpected way – through Google. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # § Misinformation/Disinformation⠀➾ # ⚓ News:_Wolaita_zone_prosecutor_indicts_prominent scholar_Asefa_Wodajo_with_‘spreading_hate_speech, disinformation’⠀⇛ The public prosecutor of Sodo city, the capital of Wolaita zone in Southern Nations, Nationalities and People’s (SNNP) regional states, has charged former Assistant Professor of Dilla University, Asefa Wodajo, who is also a Central Committee member of the opposition party, Wolaita National Movement (WNM) , with trespassing proclamation 1185/ 2012, under “Hate Speech and Disinformation Prevention and Suppression Proclamation.” The prosecutor indicted the defendant for allegedly violating articles 4, 5 and 7(4) of the proclamation. Article 4, “Prohibition of Hate Speech” which states: “Any person disseminating hate speech by means of broadcasting, print or social media using text, image,audio or video is prohibited,” and article 5, “Prohibition of Disseminating Disinformation” which states: “Disseminating of any disinformation on public meeting by means of broadcasting, print or social media using text, image, audio or video is a prohibited act.” Article 7/4 of the proclamation details that “if the offense of hate speech or disinformation offense has been committed through a social media account having more than 5,000 followers or through a broadcast service or print media, the person responsible for the act shall be punished with simple imprisonment not exceeding three years or a fine not exceeding 100,000 birr.” o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ Forbes ☛ Whose_Side_Is_The_CPUC_On?_Not_Low-Income Californians.⠀⇛ In a Proposed Decision scheduled for August 25, the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) proposes to limit the legal, eligible funds a low- income household can access for wireless broadband while increasing the amount that can be applied to wireline broadband. In other words, if a low-income household exercises the federal right to the monthly $30 Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) discount, the CPUC will withhold $16.23 in presently appropriated state funds. Essentially the CPUC proposes to punish low-income California citizens for accessing federally guaranteed benefits by capping broadband support to $22.48 ($9.25 in federal LifeLine support and $16.23 from California LifeLine). In practical terms, low- income Californians could enjoy unlimited mobile data plans with the ACP, but the CPUC wants to limit them to just 6 gigabits (GB) per month. * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal⠀➾ # ⚓ ACENSTV_Wordo:_DOTES⠀⇛ =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It’s like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 7365 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 08.22.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Links_22/08/2022:_Celluloid_0.24_and_New_StarBook_Mk_VI⠀✐ Posted in News_Roundup at 5:00 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * GNU/Linux o Desktop/Laptop o Instructionals/Technical o Desktop_Environments/WMs # GNOME_Desktop/GTK * Distributions_and_Operating_Systems o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family o Open_Hardware/Modding * Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software o Programming/Development o Standards/Consortia * Leftovers o Science o Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Technical * § GNU/Linux⠀➾ o ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ 9to5Linux_Weekly_Roundup:_August_21st,_2022⠀⇛ This week we saw the release of a lot of goodies for everyone, starting with the LibreOffice 7.4 office suite and KDE Gear 22.08 software suite, and continuing with Ubuntu’s availability on the VisionFive RISC- V development board, a new Manjaro Linux release for ARM devices, and a new Proton release for Linux gamers. On top of that, Mozilla Thunderbird 91 users were finally able to upgrade to Thunderbird 102, GNOME fans were able to test drive the beta release of the upcoming GNOME 43 desktop environment, and those in the market of a new Linux laptop were able to pre-order the brand-new StarBook MK VI from Star Labs. o § Desktop/Laptop⠀➾ # ⚓ Linux Gizmos ☛ StarBook_Mk_VI_integrates_Ryzen_7_5800U_and ships_with_Linux⠀⇛ Star Labs has recently launched the StarBook Mk VI which can accommodate the Ryzen 7 58000U and supports several Linux distributions. Additionally, the Starbook can integrate Intel 12th gen processors (i.e. i3-1220P, i7-1260P). The StarBook Mk VI can be configured to integrate one of the three following processors… o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ Red Hat ☛ How_to_program_a_multitenant_SaaS_platform_in Kubernetes_|_Red_Hat_Developer⠀⇛ In a previous article, I described how to create a SaaS platform in a Kubernetes cluster. This article takes a detailed look inside the demonstration project that accompanied that earlier article. The demonstration project is the code base shared by all tenants using the SaaS platform. This article describes the structure of the demonstration application. You’ll also see how to get the code up and running for multiple containerized tenants in a Kubernetes cluster, and how to expose the service to clients. A key aspect of SaaS architecture is a generic code base used by all tenants running in the Kubernetes cluster. The application logic used by each tenant is encapsulated in a Linux container image that’s declared within the definition of the tenant’s Kubernetes deployment. We’ll see multiple examples of this generic approach and its benefits in this article. The Linux container for each tenant is configured by setting a standard set of environment variables to values specific to that tenant. As shown in the previous article, adding a new tenant to the SaaS platform involves nothing more than setting up a database and creating a Kubernetes Secret, deployment, service, and route resources, all of which are assigned to a Kubernetes namespace created especially for the tenant. The result is that a single code base can support any number of tenants. # ⚓ LinuxConfig ☛ Linux_commands:_Top_20_most_important commands_you_need_to_know⠀⇛ There are thousands of commands that you can learn to use on a Linux system, but most users will find themselves executing the same few commands over and over. For users looking for a way to get started, we have compiled 20 of the most important Linux commands you need to know. These commands are some of the most useful, common, and essential tools that you will need in order to administer your Linux system or perform everyday tasks. Every Linux distro has inherent access to a terminal, though the interface may look different depending on your desktop environment or configuration. Join us in this tutorial to learn about the 20 most important Linux commands. By the end, you will know enough to begin navigating your Linux terminal. # ⚓ LinuxConfig ☛ How_to_kill_process_based_on_the_port_number in_Linux⠀⇛ At any given moment your Linux system is running multiple processes simultaneously. Some of these processes have access to your network if they are being used to upload or download data. These processes typically bind themselves to a particular port number, and this can allow us to kill the process based on a port number. The kill command is one way that system administrators can stop a process from running. However, the kill command only accepts a process ID as an argument. The pkill and killall commands are two more options, but these accept process names as arguments. In order to kill a process based on its port number, we will need to use the fuser command, or use other command line tools in conjunction with the usual kill command. In this tutorial, we will show you multiple ways to kill a process based on its port number in Linux. # ⚓ LinuxConfig ☛ How_to_print_environment_variables_on_Linux⠀⇛ The environment variables on a Linux system contain changing values that are referenced mainly by scripts and system programs. Environment variables differ from shell variables, because they can be accessed by any user or process across the entire system. In this tutorial, you will learn how to print environment variables on Linux. # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_Brightness_Controller_on Linux_Mint_21_LTS⠀⇛ At one point, Desktop Dimmer was a popular application to control screen brightness. However, the Desktop Dimmer application is now outdated and no longer works in Linux Mint 21. The best possible alternative to the Desktop Dimmer application is Brightness Controller, a graphical user interface (GUI) based application that works like Desktop Dimmer to help us control screen brightness. While Brightness Controller may not be an exact replacement for Desktop Dimmer, it does offer similar functionality. It is currently the best option for those looking for a screen brightness controller. The following tutorial will teach you how to install Brightness Controller on Linux Mint 21 release series using a LaunchPAD APT PPA with the command line terminal. # ⚓ Linux Shell Tips ☛ Important_cURL_Commands_for_Linux Developers⠀⇛ Curl has made data transfer between two machines connected on the same network much easier. As curl command adheres to a specific URL syntax to successfully transfer data over a network. By default, no user interaction is needed during the execution of the curl command. Out of the numerous protocols it supports, the prominent ones are HTTP, HTTPS, SFTP, SCP, SMTP, SMTPS, FTP, FTPS, and FILE. This article will walk us through some essential curl-related commands that can be useful to developers seeking a breakthrough under a Linux operating system environment. o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾ # § GNOME Desktop/GTK⠀➾ # ⚓ Its FOSS ☛ Celluloid_Video_Player_Gets_GTK_4_UI Refresh⠀⇛ Celluloid is a front-end for mpv (an open- source media player for the command-line). If you want to avoid bothering with the technical details, Celluloid is one of the best video players for Linux. Many Linux distributions offer Celluloid pre-installed as the default video player, among other essential packages. With Celluloid v0.24 release, it finally uses libadwaita along with other refinements. * § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾ o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾ # ⚓ uni Toronto ☛ The_Ubuntu_22.04_server_installer_wants_you to_scrub_reused_disks_first⠀⇛ In theory the Ubuntu 22.04 server installer will cope with reused disks that already have partitions on them, perhaps partly because some vendors ship server systems with pre-partitioned drives. In my experience, this can often work fine in practice. But every so often, things go wrong, and the installer will give you an opaque message that it crashed after you did network setup (sometimes, after you picked the Ubuntu mirror to use), before getting to disk selection and partitioning. These crashes seem especially common if you have disks with previous software RAIDs on them, either complete or merely one disk out of several. o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾ # ⚓ NBC ☛ Steve_Jobs’_Apple-1_computer_prototype_auctioned_for nearly_$700K⠀⇛ The prototype was used by Apple co-founder Steve Jobs in 1976 to demonstrate the Apple-1 to Paul Terrell, owner of The Byte Shop in Mountain View, California, one of the first personal computer stores in the world, Boston-based RR Auction said in a statement. * § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾ o ⚓ OpenSource.com ☛ Mentoring_as_a_power_multiplier_in_open_source⠀⇛ Many developers struggle with work-life balance. They are overloaded with regular tasks and frequently called upon to solve urgent customer issues. Yet many developers, like me, have ideas they want to promote if only they had time to do so. Sometimes these pet ideas do not make it through the product management feature-selection process. Other times, a developer does not have time to complete the solution end-to-end on their own, yet they know if it could somehow be implemented, the project would benefit. This is where mentoring comes in. Mentorship has many benefits: It helps the mentee’s personal development, and it can improve the mentor’s self-confidence and leadership skills. I discussed these benefits in an interview about skillful mentoring in the Red Hat Research Quarterly that includes many tips for a rewarding mentor relationship. However, in the scenario I just described, mentorship has another very practical benefit: It helps with enrolling developers in the projects the mentor-developer wants to promote. In this article, I will explain how you can use mentoring as a power multiplier in the open source software (OSS) world and create a multi-win situation by mentoring people who further contribute to the open source community. This article is based on my experience mentoring students as part of the collaboration between my organization and Reichman University, but it can apply to any mentorship situation. o § Programming/Development⠀➾ # ⚓ Dhole Moments ☛ Cryptographic_Agility_and_Superior Alternatives⠀⇛ Cryptographic agility is a vaguely defined property, but is commonly understood to mean, “Able to quickly swap between cryptographic primitives in response to new attacks.” # ⚓ The_Myth_of_Mass_Collaboration⠀⇛ (1) After playing this for 3 years, I’ve learned that you have to learn about your team mates styles, and this can only happen if you consistently play with the same folks. So playing with random people makes that impossible. (2) If you do stumble upon a stranger who is a great player, they probably… don’t think the same about you. The large supply of players on the internet means that it’s better to move on and try new team players, than to keep playing with someone with worse skills than you. This means that everyone who plays Apex with strangers is just constantly on the outlook of great team mates, and those great players don’t want to commit to anyone who is worse than them. You’re left with 3 options: either you keep on playing with mediocre players, and rarely win; or you climb up to the top 100 players, become a pro and develop friendships with the pros; or you play only with friends who want to commit to teamwork with you. # ⚓ Composability_and_generic_routes_in_Ema_0.8⠀⇛ tldr: Announcing a rewrite of Ema (a static site generator in Haskell with hot reload destined to develop an unique kind of apps) with support for generic route encoders and composability. o § Standards/Consortia⠀➾ # ⚓ What_is_RSS?⠀⇛ Some sites have a feed, but don’t tell you about it. The good news is that the feed can often be guessed. If the website was “example.com”, these are the most likely places to find its feed: [...] * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Knight_Rider_Keeps_On_Truckin’⠀⇛ [AJ] and [Joe], collectively the [Knight Rider Historians] are bringing back one of the most iconic vehicles of the 1980’s. Everyone remembers KITT driving into the F.L.A.G. truck. Even the Mythbusters re-enacted the stunt back in 2007. [KRH] managed to track down the original tractor and trailer from the show. They’re restoring both, part of that process means uncovering the Hollywood hacks used to make the car-driving-into-trailer stunt work. o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Drastic_Plastic:_Enclosure_Rebuild_Uses_Donor Material⠀⇛ Although 3D printers are great, people tend to use them as a universal hammer wherein almost everything becomes a nail that’s just begging to be struck. So as hacker appetites become finicky with the same old fare, it’s refreshing to see an enclosure restoration done in such an old-school fashion. To wit: [Doidão Santos]’ classic repair of the crumbling side fairings on a vintage amplifier. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ An_ASCII_Terminal_Like_It’s_1974⠀⇛ It’s quite probable that any of you who have built a keyboard will have done so using a matrix of keys connected to a microcontroller, or if you are old- school, a microprocessor. A CPU can scan the keyboard matrix with ease, and pass whatever is typed either to whatever software it is running, or to a host computer. There was a time however when available CPUs were not considered powerful enough to do all this and also perform a useful task, so a keyboard would have its own decoder chip that would output ASCII over a parallel interface. It’s an era [John Calhoun] harks back to with Adam74, a little ASCII terminal which takes its input from that 7- bit parallel port. # ⚓ Reason ☛ Incompetent_People_Are_Often_Too_Incompetent_To Realize_Just_How_Incompetent_They_Are,_Says_New_Study⠀⇛ Now, a new study in Science Advances adds to these findings and reports that “knowledge overconfidence is associated with anti-consensus views on controversial scientific issues.” In the study, the researchers first asked 3,200 participants through online surveys how much they think they know (subjective knowledge) using a 7-point scale about each of seven scientific topics ranging from “vague understanding” to “thorough understanding.” To prime participants, the researchers provide a complex explanation of how a crossbow is constructed and works (level 7 knowledge) compared to the case where a person can identify a crossbow and know that it shoots arrows (level 1 knowledge). Then each participant was randomly assigned to answer a question about their degree of acceptance of one of the seven different issues that enjoy substantial scientific consensus. o § Education⠀➾ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Should_We_Let_Scam-Artists_‘Educate’_Our Young_People?⠀⇛ o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Why_Didn’t_We_Think_Of_Making_A_Remote_Trigger Button?⠀⇛ One of the many functions a digital oscilloscope offers over its analog ancestors is a trigger button. Alongside the usual electronic means of triggering the instrument, you can reach over and press a button to “freeze-frame” the action and preserve the trace. Sometimes doing it repeatedly it can become a chore to reach for the ‘scope. That’s where [Kevin Santo Cappuccio]’s remote trigger button comes in. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Clover_Computer:_A_Modern_Z8000_CP/M_Machine⠀⇛ Seeing some old Zilog 16-bit chips on eBay recently, [Scott Baker] was curious enough to snap them up and build himself a Z8000 computer. It started as a two-board solution, then he added a display module. Instead of layering the boards vertically à la a PC/104 stack, [Scott] decided to build them flat. His first backplane was triangular, but he opted for a square to accommodate one more expansion board in the future. The assembled contraption resembles a clover, hence the name Clover Computer. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ A_Dad_Took_Photos_of_His_Naked_Toddler_for the_Doctor._Google_Flagged_Him.⠀⇛ Google has an automated tool to detect abusive images of children. But the system can get it wrong, and the consequences are serious. # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Google_AI_flagged_parents’_accounts_for potential_abuse_over_nude_photos_of_their_sick_kids⠀⇛ A concerned father says that after using his Android smartphone to take photos of an infection on his toddler’s groin, Google flagged the images as child sexual abuse material (CSAM), according to a report from The New York Times. The company closed his accounts and filed a report with the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC) and spurred a police investigation, highlighting the complications of trying to tell the difference between potential abuse and an innocent photo once it becomes part of a user’s digital library, whether on their personal device or in cloud storage. # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Gender-Based_Violence_in_the_Pandemic⠀⇛ The global cost of violence against women had been estimated at $1.5 trillion, a figure that is bound to increase as the pandemic progresses. According to the American Journal of Emergency Medicine, the number of domestic violence cases rose by 25-33 percent globally in 2020 compared to 2019. The United Nations group UN Women reports that incidents of domestic violence increased 300 percent in Hubei, China; 25 percent in Argentina; 30 percent in Cyprus; and 50 percent in Brazil. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ HowTo Geek ☛ Microsoft_Edge_Is_Now_More_Bloated_Than_Google Chrome⠀⇛ People love to rag on Google Chrome for being a bloated browser that eats up your computer’s resources. Well, Microsoft Edge has become even worse. # ⚓ The Telegraph UK ☛ Tony_Blair_was_warned_about_Post_Office IT_deal⠀⇛ Courts have heard allegations that Post Office bosses knew Horizon was flawed but still proceeded with prosecutions. Lord Arbuthnot of Edrom called for those responsible “to be held fully to account,” saying: “The fact that Horizon could not be relied upon was known to some people – including, we now learn, the then prime minister – from a very early stage. “This makes it all the more dreadful that so many people in authority ignored the protestations of the sub-postmasters and humiliated, prosecuted, bankrupted and imprisoned them.” # ⚓ New Scientist ☛ More_than_one_in_eight_Reddit_users_publish toxic_posts⠀⇛ The resulting data set was used to train a neural network to categorise the toxicity of the remaining posts. The algorithm found 2 per cent of posts and 6 per cent of comments were highly toxic. A further 7 per cent of posts and 11.5 per cent of comments were slightly toxic, with the remainder of posts and comments classed as not toxic. Highly toxic posts included direct insults and swear words, slightly toxic posts included milder insults (such as “hideous”), while not toxic posts contained neither. o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ India Times ☛ CEO_of_Israeli_Pegasus_spyware_firm_to step_down⠀⇛ Pegasus spyware is used to infiltrate mobile phones and extract data or activate cameras or microphones. # ⚓ Vice ☛ Peter_Thiel’s_Palantir_Teams_Up_With_Better_to Create_‘Bloomberg’_for_Home_Loans⠀⇛ The mortgage lending company that faced criticism late last year for summarily laying off 900 people over Zoom is “teaming up” with Palantir Technologies, the big-data software company co-founded by Peter Thiel, the companies announced Wednesday. # ⚓ The Telegraph UK ☛ Meta_risks_a_‘grotesque_betrayal’ of_children_by_introducing_encrypted_messaging,_says Priti_Patel⠀⇛ In her first comments since Meta’s announcement, Ms Patel says that the Government wants to work with the tech giant to protect children, citing proposals by UK spy chiefs that would allow technology giants to scan online messages and pick up child abuse material without sacrificing privacy rights.b2 o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Axios ☛ Twitter_suspends_Florida_GOP_candidate_who_called for_violence_against_federal_agents⠀⇛ Driving the news: The candidate, Luis Miguel, tweeted on Thursday, “Under my plan, all Floridians will have permission to shoot FBI, IRS, ATF and all other feds on sight! Let freedom ring!” # ⚓ RAIR Foundation ☛ Open_Borders_Sweden:_15-year-old_Migrant Shot_Two_People_inside_Malmö_Shopping_Center,_One_Dead_ (Video)⠀⇛ The clans control large zones of Swedish cities and towns, effectively lawless areas that police increasingly fear approaching. The crime families, which have thousands of foot soldiers, have been allowed to operate with virtual impunity for years. Swedish judges and prosecutors have been unable or unwilling to stop them, apparently out of fear of retribution. Furthermore, police are terrorized by them and often pressured by the state to remain silent. # ⚓ BBC ☛ Kashmir_Hindus_on_edge_after_resurgence_of_targeted killings⠀⇛ Rajni Bala was shot in the head by anti-India militants, police said. It’s widely believed that she was targeted because she was a Hindu, a minority in the country’s only Muslim majority region. There has been a wave of Hindu killings in the past year – the latest just last week. Sunil Kumar Bhat was shot dead in an apple orchard in the Shopian area of south Kashmir. Rajni’s family say they had tried to move out of Kashmir before the attack on her. # ⚓ Gannett ☛ Albuquerque_Muslims_thought_a_killer_was targeting_them._The_truth_was_more_devastating.⠀⇛ But the reality of what happened was much more complicated and harder to comprehend. Police arrested Muhammed Syed, a Muslim and known community member, this month. Syed, 51, was charged in two killings, and authorities say they are gathering evidence to charge him in the two others. Syed’s motive is still unclear, and Syed, a married father of six, has denied involvement in the killings. # ⚓ India Times ☛ Two_Imams_arrested_in_Assam’s_Goalpara_for links_with_al_Qaeda⠀⇛ Police said during house searches of the two Imams, lots of incriminating material related to AQIS, Jihadi literature, posters, books among other documents were seized along with mobile phones, SIM cards and ID cards. # ⚓ Morning Star News ☛ Terrorists_Kill,_Kidnap_Christians_in Northern_Nigeria⠀⇛ The attack followed Islamic militants’ kidnapping of 21 Christian women on June 21 in nearby Kasan Kogi village. The Rev. Ezekiel Garba, pastor of Chapel of Good News Church in Kasan Kogi village, told Christian Solidarity International’s Nigeria Report that his wife was among those held captive. # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Afghanistan_Beyond_the_Narratives_of Insiders⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Trump_and_the_Fifth⠀⇛ One of the reasons that anti-Trump supporters are so hopping mad over Trump’s taking of the Fifth is what lawyers call a “perjury trap.” The idea is to get a person to talk and talk and talk, in the hope of then finding places where he didn’t tell the truth, and then charge him with perjury. In fact, oftentimes the person isn’t even charged with the substantive offense for which he was being investigated. He’s only charged with lying about certain aspects of the situation while he was talking or testifying.  # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ The_Assassination_of_Alexander_Dugin’s Daughter⠀⇛ The latest, including: – The assassination of Alexander Dugin’s daughter – Who is Dugin? Why do his ideas matter in understanding Russia? – Theories behind the attack – Wagner base attacked by Ukraine after social media blunder – Wagner recruiting in Russian prisons for Ukraine service # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ The_Nuclear_Threat_is_Now_at_the_Center_of the_Ukraine_Crisis⠀⇛ The fate of survivors would be bleak. Strath, who was head of the cabinet office central war plans secretariat, said that they would suffer from “disease, starvation, and the unimaginable psychological effects of nuclear bombardment.” # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Liz_Cheney:_Goodbye_and_Good_Riddance⠀⇛ This was a bit much given how she had done little by way of condemning Trump for any earlier misdeeds even as the GOP was being transformed.  As a matter of fact, her voting record for Trump’s proposals comes in at an astonishing, distinctly non- dissenting 93%. o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ American Oversight ☛ ICE_Admits_To_Practice_Of_Deleting Senior_Officials’_Text_Messages_During_Trump_Administration⠀⇛ Immigrations and Customs Enforcement (ICE) has said that it instructed Trump administration personnel to wipe their agency-issued cell phones when leaving their posts — a practice that persisted even after the agency received public records requests for senior ICE officials’ text messages regarding an ongoing federal criminal investigation. The agency made these admissions in new filings in the lawsuit brought by American Oversight and the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) of Massachusetts for the release of records concerning the criminal prosecution of a Massachusetts state court judge who allegedly allowed a defendant to avoid ICE detention in 2018. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ CNN ☛ Why_the_Middle_East_may_be_too_hot_to_live_in_by_the end_of_the_century⠀⇛ The Persian Gulf is one of the few places in the world ever to record a wet bulb temperature that exceeds the threshold of human survivability, 35C. Since 2005, there have been nine separate occasions of this on record. A wet bulb temperature of 35C means the body can no longer cool itself to a temperature that can maintain normal functions. # ⚓ BBC ☛ Hosepipe_bans:_What_are_water_companies_doing_to tackle_leaks?⠀⇛ Daily demand for water in England and Wales was 14 billion litres (three billion gallons), in 2018. But each day, another three billion litres was lost through leakage, according to a National Audit Office (NAO) report. # ⚓ Which_UK_water_companies_have_the_most_leakages?_How suppliers_compare_as_bosses_take_home_millions⠀⇛ Despite hosepipe bans being triggered across the country, analysis of data from industry regulator Ofwat found the amount lost from leaks last year was enough to water 4.5 billion gardens for 15 minutes apiece, based on one hose pipe using 1,000 litres per hour on average. # ⚓ RTL ☛ Dutch_anglers_save_fish_as_Rhine_drought_bites⠀⇛ Each fish will be moved nearby to the River IJssel, a Dutch branch of the drought-hit River Rhine that until recently had fed the lake with fresh water. # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Nowhere_to_Go:_Heat_Waves,_Climate_Change and_Prisons⠀⇛ Prisons concentrate hundreds or thousands of people in buildings that were designed without planning for extreme heat and heat waves. Prison building materials and designs can increase exposure to heat for people inside. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_America_Really_Wanted_Iraq’s Basra_for_Oil_That’s_Now_Making_It_Uninhabitable⠀⇛ Poet Robert Frost asked if the world would end by fire or ice. It turns out that it is both, the fire of global heating and the melting of Earth’s surface ice and resultant biblical floods. Nowhere is this more clear than in Iraq. # § Energy⠀➾ # ⚓ CNN ☛ Bugatti_hopes_its_last_gas-only_car_will_also be_the_world’s_fastest_convertible⠀⇛ The Mistral will also be the last model to have Bugatti’s famous W16 16-cylinder engine. Mate Rimac, CEO of Bugatti-Rimac, the company that now owns the Bugatti brand, said future Bugatti models will be hybrids. It is unclear what sort of gas engine those future models will have, but it will not be the same W16 that, with various developments and improvements, has powered every modern Bugatti car since 2005. # ⚓ Car Scoops ☛ DeLorean_Alpha5_EV_Makes_Its_Public Debut_At_Pebble_Beach⠀⇛ The grand tourer is based on a yet-unknown EV architecture, with all-wheel-drive capability, and powerful electric motors allowing a 0-96 km/h (0-60 mph) acceleration in 2.99 seconds and a projected top speed of 250 km/h (155 mph). According to DeLorean, the estimated range is 300 miles (483 km) thanks to a 100 kWh battery. The Alpha5 will also come fitted with a multi-mode adaptive suspension. # ⚓ [Old] Long_travel_in_an_electric_car⠀⇛ Travelling inside Germany with an electric car was basically perfect. The most efficient way would involve driving fast and hard with top speed of even 180 km/h (where possible due to speed limits and traffic). BMW i4 is very efficient at high speeds with consumption maxing out at 28 kWh/100km when you actually drive at this speed all the time. In real situation in this trip we saw consumption of 20.8-22.2 kWh/100km in the first legs of the trip. The more traffic there is, the more speed limits and roadworks, the lower is the average speed and also the lower the consumption. With this kind of consumption we could comfortably drive 2 hours as fast as we could and then pick any fast charger along the route and in 26 minutes at a charger (50 kWh charged total) we’d be ready to drive for another 2 hours. This lines up very well with recommended rest stops for biological reasons (bathroom, water or coffee, a bit of movement to get blood circulating) and very close to what I had to do anyway with a gasoline car. With a gasoline car I had to refuel first, then park, then go to bathroom and so on. With an electric car I can do all of that while the car is charging and in the end the total time for a stop is very similar. Also not that there was a crazy heat wave going on and temperature outside was at about 34C minimum the whole day and hitting 40C at one point of the trip, so a lot of power was used for cooling. The car has a heat pump standard, but it still was working hard to keep us cool in the sun. # ⚓ Smithsonian Magazine ☛ This_17-Year-Old_Designed_a Motor_That_Could_Potentially_Transform_the_Electric_Car Industry⠀⇛ The highschooler had heard of a type of electric motor—the synchronous reluctance motor—that doesn’t use these rare-earth materials. This kind of motor is currently used for pumps and fans, but it isn’t powerful enough by itself to be used in an electric vehicle. So, Sansone started brainstorming ways he could improve its performance. Over the course of a year, Sansone created a prototype of a novel synchronous reluctance motor that had greater rotational force—or torque—and efficiency than existing ones. The prototype was made from 3-D printed plastic, copper wires and a steel rotor and tested using a variety of meters to measure power and a laser tachometer to determine the motor’s rotational speed. His work earned him first prize, and $75,000 in winnings, at this year’s Regeneron International Science and Engineering Fair (ISEF), the largest international high school STEM competition. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ The Washington Post ☛ What_does_‘splooting’_mean?_And why_are_squirrels_doing_it?⠀⇛ “That really spread-eagling position is not a worry — they’re just cooling themselves,” she said. “However lethargic and immobile they look, they’re fine.” o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_The_Climate_Movement’s_Fight_to Undo_the_Worst_Provisions_in_the_IRA_Begins⠀⇛ Climate activists and grassroots organizers are wrestling with the contradictions embedded in the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), signed into law by President Biden on August 16. The IRA is undoubtedly the U.S. federal government’s largest- ever investment in clean energy and climate action, but it also commits to major investments in sustaining dirty fossil fuels, relies on profit- driven markets to deliver climate benefits, and banks on industry-backed solutions like ​”carbon capture” to magically produce technological feats that so far have failed. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Sanders_Joins_Striking_Starbucks_Workers_on the_Picket_Line_in_Boston⠀⇛ “What you are doing is what people all over this country are beginning to do,” the Vermont Independent said through a megaphone. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Elections_and_the_Threat_of_Uncritical Political_Discourse⠀⇛ This requires a critical analysis. Let’s look at a few elements. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Omar_to_Democrats:_‘Let’s_Give_Working Folks_a_Reason_to_Turn_Out_to_Vote_for_Us’⠀⇛ “We cannot assume that the politics of transaction will turn out the votes when Americans are longing for the politics of transformation.” # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Irrelevance_and_clashes_at_the_Summit_of the_Americas⠀⇛ Heads of state who stayed home # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘Frightening_Escalation’:_Palestinian Rights_Group_Says_Director_Detained_by_Israeli_Agency⠀⇛ Defense for Children International-Palestine (DCI- P) said in a series of tweets that director general Khaled Quzmar was in the custody of the agency, known as Shin Bet or Shabak, “as Israeli authorities again escalate attacks” against it and other civil society groups. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Morning Star News ☛ Terrorists_Kill_More_than_20_Christians in_Taraba_State,_Nigeria⠀⇛ Suspected members of the Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) shot their way onto the site of St. Agnes Catholic Church in Dinya village, in Taraba state’s Gassol County, at about 10 p.m. and abducted the catechist, Gideon Tsehemba, said the Rev. Lawrence Awua, the parish priest. # ⚓ Reason ☛ “Saudi_Doctoral_Student_Gets_34_Years_in_Prison For_Tweets”⠀⇛ Activists and lawyers consider the sentence against Salma al-Shehab, a mother of two and a researcher at Leeds University in Britain, shocking even by Saudi standards of justice…. # ⚓ The Telegraph UK ☛ Report_microaggressions_through_QR_codes on_campus,_Lamda_students_told⠀⇛ Policing these incidents by means of easily accessible QR codes has been branded “totalitarian surveillance” by critics who have raised concerns about a potential “culture of denunciation”. Students who feel they have suffered or seen a microaggression have been able to scan QR codes that give instant access to “Lamda’s Micro- Aggression Reporting Form”. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ NPR ☛ Fox_CEO_Lachlan_Murdoch_threatened_an_Aussie_news site._It’s_fighting_back⠀⇛ Murdoch’s complaints arose from a June 29th piece driven by revelations about the activities of former President Donald Trump and his allies ahead of the insurrection at the U.S. Congress last year. Crikey’s political editor said Fox was among Trump’s top allies, and concluded a column by calling Murdoch and his father Rupert “unindicted co-conspirators” in the siege because of the incendiary rhetoric Fox often aired. # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Nigeria_to_Revoke_Licenses_of_52_Media_Outlets⠀⇛ But, he said, “We caution against such large-scale clampdown of broadcast stations in disregard to security issues and the attendant consequence. We cannot afford the unpleasant outcome of such media blackout at this time. # ⚓ La Prensa Latina ☛ Roger_Waters_leads_pro-Assange_protest in_Washington⠀⇛ “I’m flabbergasted that this extraordinary travesty is taking place under our noses, but Julian is still in Belmarsh Prison and he’s still en route to being extradited to the United States so that the government of the United States can kill him in private,” the 78-year-old music icon said outside the Department of Justice. He appealed to the US attorney general by name to drop the charges against the publisher. # ⚓ CPJ ☛ Taliban_intelligence_agents_detain_American_filmmaker Ivor_Shearer,_Afghan_producer_Faizullah_Faizbakhsh_in_Kabul⠀⇛ The security officers then called Taliban intelligence; around 50 armed intelligence operatives arrived, who blindfolded Shearer and Faizbakhsh and transferred them to an unknown location, the journalists familiar with the case said. CPJ was not able to verify the reason for the detention of Shearer and Faizbakhsh or where they were being held. # ⚓ CPJ ☛ Taliban_members_beat,_threaten,_Afghan_journalist Saboor_Raufi⠀⇛ On Monday, August 15, two armed Taliban members beat Raufi, an anchor and reporter with Afghanistan’s independent Ariana News TV station, while he was recording the aftermath of an explosion in front of Ariana’s headquarters in the Bayat Media Center in the capital of Kabul, according to media reports and the journalist, who spoke to CPJ by phone. The men confiscated the mobile phone Raufi was using to film the incident and one of the men slapped him in the face, causing his mouth to bleed. Raufi told CPJ that he had identified himself as a journalist and shown his press ID card when one of the men beat him for several minutes with a rifle, on his head, shoulder, back, and legs. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian_Police_Search_Homes_Of_Journalists Contributing_To_RFE/RL_Programs⠀⇛ According to Tatar-Inform, the searches were linked to the journalists’ articles covering Russia’s ongoing aggression against Ukraine. President Vladimir Putin in March signed a law that calls for lengthy prison terms for distributing “deliberately false information” about Russian military operations as the Kremlin seeks to control the narrative about its war in Ukraine. # ⚓ Independent AU ☛ Despite_resistance,_WikiLeaks_continues its_fight_for_the_truth⠀⇛ WikiLeaks exposed the killers and their keepers from the 12 July 2007 Baghdad airstrikes in which air-to-ground attacks deploying U.S. AH-64 Apache helicopters killed innocent civilians and journalists. Three years after this horrific incident, the world was aware of its inherent right to know when WikiLeaks released 39 minutes of “classified” footage of the slaughter of 18 innocents. # ⚓ ABAJournal ☛ WikiLeaks_founder’s_lawyers_allege_CIA authorized_spying_on_their_visits⠀⇛ The plaintiffs, all of whom are American citizens, said in their complaint they visited Assange while he was living under political asylum at the Ecuadorian embassy in London. They were required to surrender their phones and other devices. They allege that without their knowledge or consent, employees of Undercover Global copied information stored on their devices. They allege further that the security company then provided that information to the CIA with Pompeo’s approval. Pompeo later would work as the U.S. secretary of state in the Trump administration from 2018 to 2021. # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Katie_Halper_Interviews_Bob_Scheer⠀⇛ Katie Halper interviews Bob Scheer about the future of journalism, countries lying about foreign policy, and more. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Bridge Michigan ☛ It’s_time_for_Michigan_schools_to_double- down_on_accessibility⠀⇛ Using technology in schools enriches the classroom experience, but for many students with disabilities, materials may still be out of reach even when they’re connected online. Some states are taking proactive steps to ensure that digital tools used in K-12 schools are compliant with World Wide Web Consortium’s Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG), which means students with blindness and low vision, deafness and hearing loss, limited movement and other disabilities can still engage with the same online materials as their peers. As part of a growing trend, Illinois, Maryland, and New Jersey have all recently passed legislation that requires digital tools used in schools to be compliant with WCAG 2.1. Screen readers, text-to-speech technology, and sufficient contrast ratios on web pages are just some of the accessibility measures that are needed for digital providers to comply with this regulation. Michigan can be a leader in accessibility and should consider legislation similar to what has been passed in other states. # ⚓ India Today ☛ Boys_and_girls_sitting_together_in_schools dangerous,_says_Kerala_Muslim_outfit_leader⠀⇛ Kerala Indian Union Muslim League (IUML) general secretary in-charge PMA Salam sparked controversy by claiming that it is ”dangerous” to allow boys and girls to sit together in school classrooms. This comes amid state government efforts to introduce a gender-neutral education system in the state. “It is dangerous. What is the need for girls and boys to sit together in classrooms? Why are you forcing them or creating such opportunities? It will only cause problems. Students will deviate from studies,” Salam said, while criticising the Kerala government’s gender-neutral policies. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ .au_direct_priority_registration_period_closes soon⠀⇛ When .au direct was launched on 24 March 2022, the holders of names in the com.au, net.au and other Australian namespaces were given the opportunity to register the .au direct equivalent. Holders in each namespace were given equal priority, so the holders of example.com.au, example.net.au and example.id.au had an equal claim to example.au. If more than one of them wanted it, then they each had to pay the registration fee to stop it going to one of the others, but the name is not made available until there is only one claimant. Priority applications must be made by 20 September 2022, after which it’s ‘first in, best dressed’. * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ Horus_Calendar_HiDPI_Support_–_No_More_Bluriness!⠀⇛ I have spent the day today working on DPI support. This includes the DPI setting of the Operating System which is used to scale all user-interfaces, as well as HiDPI displays that would naturally have this setting set above 100%. If you look at some of the previous images of Horus in my Gemlog, you might notice some bluriness. This was due to the face that I had not turned on HiDPI Awareness in the Windows application, which meant that Horus’ whole interface, including fonts, were being drawn at a low resolution and then scaled up based on the system’s DPI. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It’s like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 8771 ➮ Generation completed at 02:43, i.e. 97 seconds to (re)generate ⟲