𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Tuesday, October 11, 2022 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Wed 12 Oct 02:43:43 BST 2022 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/10/11/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmcB3PmzUDz4gMMbVfzAbgcnKwRGZjhaY7foe2B7ox9dZW QmPRWZzVkej6AaPT8ApKxMdBRNbW94Cun6NRXmgn86A4C6 Qmey3FmUxZfMChKk9iWk1mHUB4Ymv2HgjzsQvr46EWDcdK QmesUFpQsQz19kHzMA7tU1y4kQBAYsznybzsWwLBxiEGvf QmUNJbX6AjW7qRrRLEqvkvgYaXD8vF7JZ7MVUdUWWqFEWb QmaxL9evVXo6gdQbWEnxs6y6kbCqGpRDiMGpi9NzXpjWN6 QmWVv1HPWfKNdq4B1hsdKRUksjQbdu793jr8mx3togTQqd QmPKM7UPv2eUYm1VWHrWhpB7k57bm5wSRaYyKhQ6Ck6Pfj QmenFrYXbGBu2iTqkM1ZVF7uotUuiMKBWQgMwjKRxvNmog QmYa74Gwhe1CXD1aRApxCZPiNvwqHtoaRNRJYUXXzTAzcC QmR2u26QZwYsd8Gmx2PtKEkxWiRY7DBNoBnQ9eCG6wYxoB QmVLjiRjCRwAgqnB8rLKTYXEMmL6cgQMvDGgKZemCXwyc4 QmQQSCUTAMNTrxToyg9EZTr3n4PdA5SSHFH5pZzst2ZETe QmY3hPf5WuZiFd6LH7kZWe1SBQLGYp3DzB3DvDwHxtAxpX Qmem9pBYyW9sJYffppf7bdghegoTHn1RzdbF1Q1wjVzuGt QmaiE9iDuXMZhkHdQ8sJYqT3PNn8BWc5agK74EKN1FFgVy QmQGHw3z4ajT5x6NnbyGQJY26ZEzJFXRTaYxZMQjss3typ Qmb95NfQvZvbiG3UrtcZ61z7v8dG2fT8Xta1dM4tpptx3Q QmUWAGmBBXwstayLUmSY9GEzyUBGwmk4zqtUacYeqFcfHh QmYL4QpoDXAuMDYpijo6ixymXcLVY36699bQ4n638FyYYW QmWagM6RUv8w3PGimQk2Jw6kAYSZ68kiHJh6JX3FpLMDLJ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ You Cannot Remove Google-Controlled Web Browsers From Debian | Techrights ⦿ [Meme] EPO’s Administrative Council Will Congratulate a President Who Bribes the Administrative Council, Breaks the Law, and Curses at Staff Whilst Illegally Censoring It | Techrights ⦿ Inclusion and Diversity at the EPO in One Slide (Leaked by Insiders) | Techrights ⦿ IRC Proceedings: Monday, October 10, 2022 | Techrights ⦿ IBM Does Not Like Open Source? OpenSource.com Has Moved From 2-3 Posts Per Day to 1 Per Day | Techrights ⦿ Vista 12 Vapourware is a Sign of Microsoft Struggling (Amid ~18,000 Microsoft Layoffs) | Techrights ⦿ The World Wide Web is a Dying Internet Platform (But Nobody Wants to Admit It Because the Demise is Slow and Gradual) | Techrights ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): http://techrights.org/2022/10/11/debian-considered-gulag/#comments http://techrights.org/2022/10/11/epo-car/#comments http://techrights.org/2022/10/11/inclusion-and-diversity-at-the-epo/#comments http://techrights.org/2022/10/11/irc-log-101022/#comments http://techrights.org/2022/10/11/microsoft-sponsored-placements/#comments http://techrights.org/2022/10/11/vista-12-is-vapourware/#comments http://techrights.org/2022/10/11/world-wide-web-is-dying/#comments ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): http://techrights.org/2022/10/11/virtualbox-7-0-released/#comments http://techrights.org/2022/10/11/wordpress-6-1-rc1/#comments ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 66 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/10/11/debian-considered-gulag/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/10/11/debian-considered-gulag/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.11.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ You_Cannot_Remove_Google-Controlled_Web_Browsers_From_Debian⠀✐ Posted in Debian, GNU/Linux, Google at 7:18 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz Video_download_link | md5sum 5d236eb9e412b8c2cd Debian Mandates Google Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0 http://techrights.org/videos/debian-firefox.webm Summary: It’s virtually impossible to run a Debian desktop without either Firefox or Chromium/Chrome; this should be regarded and treated as a high- priority bug considering how bad Mozilla has become (Firefox is fast becoming little but spyware, guarded by truly_untrustworthy_people) THE video above demonstrates a bizarre behaviour that we mentioned here months ago and was mentioned again two_days_ago in “Debian is basically useless unless you use Firefox or Chromium”. We already worry about Debian’s CI outsourcing (Google, a security risk), SPI ‘donations’ (Google bribery), and GSoC ties to Google (which beget censorship by Google). Those aren’t even a secret. But who inside Debian has decided that you must have either Firefox or Chrom* installed (but not neither)? Ryan wrote about this in an blog post (back when_he_was_testing_Debian_11) and the mystery was discussed_in_IRC_yesterday and today at around 9AM (logs due tomorrow; they’ll explain why this happens). Debian Developers oughtn’t consider this a harmless thing. They need to rectify this because Firefox — unlike some forks — does not respect users’ freedom. It’s not about trademarks anymore (IceWeasel). Mozilla is very dodgy and it is controlled mostly by Google. The urgency will grow over time. New experiments with ‘monetisations’ harm users. “They need to rectify this because Firefox — unlike some forks — does not respect users’ freedom.”Regarding the video above, it shows this behaviour in Debian 10. I’ve tested the same in Ubuntu (Debian derivative) and it does not have this awkward behaviour. An associate suggested and then added an additional sentence clarifying that at least one of those two browsers must now be present in Debian. “If they are hard dependencies for base packages,” he said, “then that should be mentioned too.” “From what we can gather, this is limited to desktops (or laptops), so servers running Debian do not need any Web browser installed.”“Does that apply to just the desktop or does it affect Debian in other forms, server and embedded etc?” From what we can gather, this is limited to desktops (or laptops), so servers running Debian do not need any Web browser installed. Heck, most lack a GUI. “You could at least ask the user if they want to bring in “epiphany-browser”,” Ryan noted. “It’s part of the alternatives_system. Like, if something calls a Web browser without looking to see what GNOME has as the default or what the default is with xdg-open. It’s this really stupid Debian thing.” █ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 145 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/10/11/epo-car/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/10/11/epo-car/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.11.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ [Meme]_EPO’s_Administrative_Council_Will_Congratulate_a_President_Who_Bribes the_Administrative_Council,_Breaks_the_Law,_and_Curses_at_Staff_Whilst Illegally_Censoring_It⠀✐ Posted in Europe, Patents at 10:58 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz The media habitually covered Benoît_Battistelli‘s crimes; why is it ignoring his successor’s? 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Rule_of_law,_EPC,_I_am_the_f***ing_president⦈_ Summary: The Administrative Council will meet later this week; there’s almost no expectation that António_Campinos will be held accountable for anything ⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⢄⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣽⠀⡁⣵⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⢀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠆⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣀⢇⡟⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠶ ⠛⠿⡟⣼⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣞⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢡⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠞⠒⢻⡗⠊⢿⡇⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣷⡎⣼⣤⣤⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣿⣶⣷⣮⡷⣢⣿⣿⣦⢀⣀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀ ⣿⢣⣧⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠙⠀⠉⠻⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣟⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡇⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣦⠀ ⡟⣼⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣾⠿⢿⣿⠯⠁⠀⠀⠀⠠⢄⡀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣭⣇⣶⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠋⠀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⢣⣯⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⣦⠀⠀⠈⠑⠶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠙⠛⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⠂⠀⠀⠀⢰⣄⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣼⣹⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠐⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠷⠂⠀⠠⠤⠤⠤⣤⡄⠀⠀⣠⣀⣀⡨⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣧ ⡏⠛⢁⠘⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⠆⢀⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠉⠛⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢠⡿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠷⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣄⣀⠀⠸⠿⢫⡭⡍⠉⠍⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⠁⠀⡇⠀⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⡈⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⡀⠇⢀⢰⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⢿⡿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⡇⢘⠀⡇⢘⣿⡇⢘⣷⣿⣾⣷⡇⢸⠀⠁⠈⠐⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢲⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⣇⣸⣀⣇⣈⣿⣇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⣀⣆⣰⣈⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣇⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⢻⠉⠙⡏⢉⡟⢉⢹⠉⡏⢉⠙⡏⢉⡏⢹⠉⡉⢉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡄⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣼⠀⠀⡇⢠⡗⢠⠙⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢠⡇⠀⠀⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡦⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⡿⠋⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠿⡦⣤⣄⡈⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢿⣿⣿⣟⢛⣻⣷⣦⣄⡈⠙⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡶⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⡤⣤⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⡄⢻⣿⣿⣧⣤⣼⣶⣿⣿⣧⣦⣀⣭⣯⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⢽⡟⠛⠛⠻⠗⠉⠛⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠟⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡉⠓⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠈⠙⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠺⠿⠿⣉⣛⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣷⣎⡉⣈⣉⠙⠏⠀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣷⣤⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⠀⠈⠁⠐⠒⠀⠈⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣛⡛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠮⢳⣿⣧⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡄⠰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣟⠛⠋⠁⠈⠩⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣦⡀⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⡿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣄⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄ ⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠋⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡣⢿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⠿⣏⡉⠁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠿⢛⣽⠀⠀⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠈⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠋⠀⠁⠉⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣯⠠⢤⣶⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 209 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/10/11/inclusion-and-diversity-at-the-epo/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/10/11/inclusion-and-diversity-at-the-epo/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.11.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Inclusion_and_Diversity_at_the_EPO_in_One_Slide_(Leaked_by_Insiders)⠀✐ Posted in Deception, Europe, Patents at 10:10 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇EPO_new_slides_on_lack_of_rewards⦈_ Summary: These new_slides_on_lack_of_rewards at the EPO shed light on grim internal affairs THE European Patent Office (EPO) isn’t neglected by us. Later this week in Munich the Administrative Council meets_again (warning: epo.org link), so management is unleashing a lump of shallow puff pieces, spread equally over the past week or so in the EPO’s site. Here is an annotated version: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Reversing_cause_and_effect:_the_patents_protect_the_rich, they_don't_make_people_rich;_Patents?_Buzzwords_and_lies_about_helping_rather than_harming_SMEs;_EPO_management_posing_as_lover_of_art_and_culture;_for_the hoi_polloi;_EPO_management_posing_as_ally_of_science;_Naked_greenwashing; Country_with_hardly_any_European_Patents_makes_agreement_that_matters_to anybody_(for_PR_reasons)⦈_ Beneath that load of face-saving nonsense there is a lot of depressed_staff that discusses_the_lack_of_rewards [PDF] for the work — work which isn’t even rewarding at all on a personal level, let aside financial. A lot of staff feels like there’s growing pressure to grant illegal patents and fake “growth” this way. Leaks_support_this_assertion. So staff is compensated less — especially female_staff — and by flouting the European Patent Convention (EPC) the EPO grabs cash, essentially breaking the law in the process. We’ve meanwhile learned about further delays (yes, the usual!) for the Unified Patent Court. More false promises, new problems. Maybe a ‘Unified’ Patent ‘Court’ can start when António_Campinos finally complies with orders_from_Geneva and allows staff to communicate. In other words, probably never. The ‘Unified’ Patent (Kangaroo) ‘Court’ is illegal, unconstitutional, and it is totally invalid because it violates several conventions. As a product of aggressive lobbying, it has mostly served to discredit the European patent system, the European Union, and the EPO. █ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⡙⠉⠙⠉⡙⢙⠉⣿⡉⠉⢉⠙⡉⠉⢹⠙⠉⠙⡉⠉⠙⠙⡏⠍⠉⠍⣿⡟⣏⠋⠉⠋⡏⡉⡉⠛⠉⡋⠉⡙⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣮⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣴⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣉⣩⣍⣉⣉⣉⣿⣉⣉⣁⣯⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠶⢾⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡦⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣶⡶⠶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠛⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣋⡤⢌⡙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣀⣀⣸⣿⣭⣭⣭⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣭⣉⣉⡉⠩⠭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡭⠭⢭⢭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣅⣁⣉⣨⣭⣭⣭⣭⣅⣁⣁⠨⢉⣡⠤⠈⠡⢤⠤⠌⡁⠠⣉⠩⠉⡉⡉⣩⣭⣽⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⢹⣿⣛⣛⣛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣒⣒⣈⣉⣛⠓⠒⠒⠚⠛⠛⠛⣛⣋⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣀⠒⢋⣁⣒⣓⣐⣒⣐⣒⣚⣓⣂⣁⠂⠉⢙⣛⣛⣛⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⢻⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠦⠤⠌⠙⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠴⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠠⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠦⠼⠿⠿⠿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠶⠶⢾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣏⣰⣘⣢⣈⣹⣶⣤⣉⡛⠿⠿⠟⢛⣋⣩⡤⠴⢶⠾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣰⣘⣀⣀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣼⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠒⠒⠒⠒⢲⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣀⣀⣸⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣈⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣈⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣂⣀⣐⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣐⣸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣶⣶⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣷⣶⣴⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⠿⠿⡟⠿⢿⠿⠿⡛⠿⠿⠿⢿⠻⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠻⢿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠻⠟⢻⠿⠿⠿⣿⡻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠟⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠻⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿ ⣿⡗⠒⠒⠓⡖⠊⠒⠒⠛⠓⠒⠒⢺⠒⠚⡞⠃⢲⠳⠒⠒⠓⡖⠒⠒⠒⠒⢺⠚⠒⠒⢓⡖⢒⠒⡞⢒⠒⡞⠒⠒⠒⢒⣖⡒⠒⠒⡚⠒⠐⠓⠒⠒⠐⢲⠒⠒⠒⡑⠒⠒⠒⠚⢶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣏⣉⡉⣉⣙⣋⣉⣉⣋⣹⣙⣉⣉⣙⣉⣉⣍⣋⣉⣋⣋⣹⣙⣩⣋⣹⣉⣯⣉⣉⡉⣉⣩⣋⣍⣏⣝⣉⣹⣉⣏⣹⣉⢉⣹⣉⣉⣏⣉⣩⣙⣹⣉⣹⣙⣹⣉⣉⣋⣉⣉⣉⣋⣹⣉⣹⣉⣉⣝⣙⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣇⣨⣭⣨⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⡿⠿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣤⣦⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣤⣤⣤⣥⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣴⣤⣤⣽⣤⣤⣯⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣧⣼⣤⣤⣼⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⡶⡶⠶⠶⢶⠶⡶⠶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠷⠶⠾⠶⠶⠷⠶⠶⠶⠾⠶⠶⠶⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⠟⠿⠿⡟⢿⡛⠟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢨⠃⠑⢩⢋⢋⠑⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣛⣛⣓⣛⣛⣓⣛⣚⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣨⣢⣬⣱⣧⣴⣅⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡯⠭⠭⠭⠭⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣏⣯⣍⣁⣍⢉⣇⣯⣽⣨⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣶⣶⡶⢾⣾⢾⣶⢷⣷⣶⣷⢿⣶⣶⣶⡶⣧⣴⡾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⡶⣶⡶⣿⣶⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣴⣶⣯⣾⣶⣮⣶⣶⣴⣤⣶⣧⣾⣯⣷⣼⣵⣶⣴⣴⣼⣴⣤⣴⣧⣯⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣤⣧⣦⣤⣶⣤⣤⣤⣾⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣔⣴⣤⣤⣧⣴⣬⣦⣴⣤⣧⣥⣤⣤⣠⣼⣤⣧⣤⣧⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣽⣥⣭⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠐⠒⠂⢸⣿⠤⣼⠥⣬⢤⡬⣤⡿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⢿⡿⢿⣿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣏⣎⣯⣽⣹⣽⣙⢽⣹⣭⣏⣩⣽⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠈⠚⠀⠃⢸⣿⠲⢶⠷⠶⠾⠶⠷⢶⠒⠤⡷⠶⠴⠖⠷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣴⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⢟⠋⡛⠛⡟⡟⡏⢟⢟⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢶⣾⣾⡶⣶⣾⣿⣾⡶⣶⣷⡶⣶⣷⣾⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣽⠛⣛⡞⢟⣟⣿⡛⠛⠛⠛⡛⣿⣿⡇⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣼⣮⣦⣶⣴⣮⣶⣧⣶⣧⣶⣶⣷⣾⣦⣶⣦⣦⣶⣷⣾⣶⣿⣶⣯⣧⢶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣷⣤⣤⣨⣤⣧⣦⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣧⣦⣼⣤⣦⣤⣥⣤⣼⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣦⣵⣤⣥⣄⣵⣭⣥⣹⣤⣭⣥⣩⣬⣥⣯⣤⣬⣥⣜⣧⣥⣼⣥⣤⣬⣬⣥⣽⣬⣮⣽⣬⣥⣭⣹⣴⣭⣬⣵⣭⣬⣼⣨⣬⣭⣵⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⢙⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣵⣧⣴⣥⣷⣤⣼⣷⣷⣽⣵⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡗⡀⠀⡄⠀⠄⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠤⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢸⣿⣠⣼⡣⡼⣠⣄⣆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⣷⣮⣵⣧⣼⣧⣷⣬⣤⣹⣴⣦⣿⣼⣧⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣾⡿⡤⠤⠤⠤⠤⡤⠧⠤⠦⠤⣤⣴⣼⣶⣯⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣦⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣯⣫⣩⣁⣩⡫⣿⣙⣝⣏⣃⡘⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣯⠇⠀⢸⣷⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣴⡶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣟⣏⡟⢛⣿⠛⢛⢟⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⢐⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⡟⠉⠀⠀⠋⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣧⣶⣤⣴⣤⣼⣤⣦⣼⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣷⣿⣶⣾⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣑⣀⣀⣀⣤⣘⣤⣐⣶⣒⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣼⣤⣴⣤⣷⣬⣮⣤⣽⣤⣬⣦⣦⣬⣮⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡧⠬⠤⡬⡥⡬⡬⡿⢿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⡿⡿⠿⡿⡿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣮⣟⣤⣼⣲⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡷⠶⠶⠖⠶⠶⠺⠾⠶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣴⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⢻⣛⢛⣟⢛⠟⡛⢛⢿⡛⢹⡟⢻⣿⣧⣤⣀⣀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠶⣶⣷⣶⢾⡶⣶⢶⣿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⡿⢿⡿⢿⢿⡿⣿⡿⠿⣿⢿⣿⢿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⡇⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠲⠶⠦⢤⣤⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣶⣶⢾⣶⣶⣶⢼⠶⢼⣾⣶⣷⣷⢿⣮⠷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣧⣶⢶⣶⣷⣾⡶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣼⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣉⣉⣙⣛⣓⣾⣿⣦⣤⣤⣥⣼⣤⣤⣤⣦⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣵⣤⣤⣦⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣥⣺⣤⣭⣬⣤⣼⣤⣵⣤⣬⣠⣬⣤⣶⣧⣾⣌⣤⣵⣬⣵⣥⣽⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣏⣰⣬⣤⣽⣄⣵⣤⣦⣥⣬⣮⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣗⣊⣝⣩⣉⡩⣻⣋⣿⣻⣿⣿⣹⣟⣿⣻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠬⠤⢬⠥⠬⢤⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣏⣯⡟⣏⣏⣉⣩⢩⣋⣋⣉⣏⣍⣯⣹⣽⣍⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⡲⠶⠾⠶⠶⠞⠲⠶⠖⡖⡢⠶⠾⠾⠲⠾⣖⠒⢖⣲⠾⠶⠷⠶⠖⠶⢶⢦⠒⠒⢶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⢻⣻⠛⢿⢛⢿⡟⡛⣻⣿⢛⣿⢿⡿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⠀⠀⢀⢐⠒⠂⠄⠒⠒⠓⡓⠛⠒⠒⢺⠒⠓⡚⠓⠛⠒⠒⢺⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠻⣻⡛⠛⢟⠚⠛⡛⣟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣟⠛⠿⡟⠻⠿⠿⢿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⢿⢟⡿⣟⠻⠿⡟⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⠶⢶⠷⠷⠶⠶⠶⡾⠶⠶⡷⠾⠶⡷⠶⢿⢶⡾⡿⡷⠾⢶⠷⠷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡷⠿⢷⢷⠷⠷⠽⣿⣷⣾⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⣶⣴⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⡶⡶⣶⢶⣶⣷⢷⣾⡾⡿⠶⡷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣤⣦⣤⣶⣦⣶⣤⣾⣮⣼⣤⣿⣤⣵⣤⣦⣶⣧⣤⣽⣮⣦⣾⣤⣤⣴⣤⣧⣾⣮⣦⣬⣤⣬⣤⣴⣧⣷⣭⣧⣦⣴⣥⣤⣤⣼⣤⣾⣷⣤⣷⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣼⣼⣥⣤⣤⣬⣤⣧⣤⣥⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 353 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/10/11/irc-log-101022/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/10/11/irc-log-101022/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.11.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ IRC_Proceedings:_Monday,_October_10,_2022⠀✐ Posted in IRC_Logs at 1:25 am by Needs Sunlight Also available via the Gemini protocol at: * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techrights-101022.gmi * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-101022.gmi * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-social-101022.gmi * gemini://gemini.techrights.org/irc-gmi/irc-log-techbytes-101022.gmi Over HTTP: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_ #techrights_log_as_HTML5 #boycottnovell_log_as_HTML5 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log_as_HTML5 #techbytes_log_as_HTML5 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_ #techrights_log_as_text #boycottnovell_log_as_text 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log_as_text #techbytes_log_as_text Enter_the_IRC_channels_now =============================================================================== § IPFS Mirrors⠀➾ CID Description Object type IRC log for  QmVQ5KrxuFT4jFXLHvNtLqtpStc3ZTQwnpwkLPka8o349z #boycottnovell 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈ (full IRC log as HTML) IRC log for #boycottnovell  QmTJEHWn78vkuzocnRZ7zKUxB1Xmyp1h2RwK86wxDGYcVQ (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈ as plain/ASCII text) IRC log for #boycottnovell-  QmbhkEvij35HsEbcuswhNYvULDNZButDpKo3S6GN14McR6 social 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈ (full IRC log as HTML) IRC log for #boycottnovell-  QmZYd8MxBZ3w9UyfZMkauKNfDoeesMB61SoMg6DXvSqmXC social 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈ (full IRC log as plain/ASCII text) IRC log for  QmVjh5G7uqdMmhFujkMHQfGKnpYdNRUfSj22V3ouukgtiM #techbytes 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈ (full IRC log as HTML) IRC log for #techbytes  QmUSyiQvjrq9LkjrbkYM2grkM8BjJqy9vLMjEVcutHZMXD (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈ as plain/ASCII text) IRC log for  QmZDLBgJMFxrPHTJuaHJJmoiihBgCZbyRzHtGpkVXS5iDV #techrights 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈ (full IRC log as HTML) IRC log for #techrights  Qma7KBj6y8mXo5Ew7g5N7JeY51QtRWrFBkQmo3hGKDT6HH (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈ as plain/ASCII text) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IPFS logo⦈ § Bulletin for Yesterday⠀➾ Local_copy | CID (IPFS): QmWagM6RUv8w3PGimQk2Jw6kAYSZ68kiHJh6JX3FpLMDLJ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 480 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/10/11/microsoft-sponsored-placements/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/10/11/microsoft-sponsored-placements/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.11.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ IBM_Does_Not_Like_Open_Source?_OpenSource.com_Has_Moved_From_2-3_Posts_Per Day_to_1_Per_Day⠀✐ Posted in IBM, Red_Hat at 12:42 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz And yesterday_was_a_Microsoft-sponsored_placement! 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇opensource.com_patterns⦈_ Summary: OpenSource.com is now running Microsoft propaganda, just like OpenSource.org (OSI) does; but it’s also rather revealing that after years of publishing 2 stories per day the site has cut down to one per day ⢰⣶⣶⣶⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⢶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⢦ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⠿⢿⣦ ⠀⠠⠀⣿⡋⠛⠛⣻⢹⡛⠛⠛⠛⡛⡟⠛⠋⡟⣛⡛⡏⠏⠛⠛⠛⡟⠿⡛⢙⠛⣛⢻⠟⠻⢛⠛⢻⢻⡿⢟⠛⢻⠹⡏⠏⢹⠋⠛⢛⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡯⠹⠍⠉⠯⠩⢹⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀ ⠀⠐⠀⣿⣅⣉⣉⣽⣸⣊⣟⣝⣇⣁⣉⣹⣏⣋⣉⣸⣙⣉⣍⣙⣉⣁⣉⣉⣙⣹⣋⣹⣙⣿⣁⣋⣹⣈⣻⣻⣟⣽⣍⣉⣏⣉⣹⣘⣨⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣇⣘⣂⣠⣓⣒⣸⡇⠀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠐⠒⠒⣶⢶⢶⠶⡶⣶⡶⡶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⠶⣶⣶⢶⣶⢶⢶⡶⡶⡶⢶⡶⡶⣶⡶⡶⣶⡶⢶⢶⢶⠶⡶⢶⠶⣶⡶⡶⡶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⡶⢶⠶⠶⡶⠶⢶⣆⠀⣶ ⠠⠤⠤⠿⠮⠴⠷⠬⠮⠿⠎⠼⠭⠼⠮⠤⠽⠧⠤⠿⠽⠤⠷⠽⠧⠾⠤⠼⠴⠤⠬⠥⠧⠲⠧⠤⠄⠤⠤⠼⠴⠵⠯⠤⠦⠼⠼⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠧⠬⠥⠴⠥⠥⠽⠛⠀⠿ ⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠉⠉⣿⢿⠻⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢟⡟⢟⢛⣿⠻⡛⠛⡛⡛⡟⢛⡟⢻⡿⡻⠻⣛⡻⠛⡛⠟⡿⡻⡻⠻⡛⠛⢟⢟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡟⢻⠛⠛⡿⡻⣻⠀⣿⣿ ⠐⠒⠒⠛⠛⠚⠒⠒⠒⠒⠚⠓⠓⠓⠓⠛⠚⠒⠓⠚⠒⠛⠚⠛⠛⠚⠚⠒⠛⠛⠚⠒⠓⠛⠒⠚⠚⠓⠒⠓⠛⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠚⠚⠒⠒⠚⠀⠙⠛ ⢀⣈⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣏⣉⣋⣹⣹⢩⣙⣍⡩⣨⡋⣩⣯⣬⣉⣉⣽⣷⣉⣉⣍⡍⣯⣇⣛⢹⣁⣉⣩⡯⣫⣍⣹⡱⣉⣀⣉⣝⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡧⣻⣉⢊⣗⣕⣽⡇⢸⣿ ⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⠀⠠⠀⡤⣤⢤⣤⣤⡤⣤⡤⢤⣤⣤⣤⢤⢤⢤⡤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⢤⢤⢤⡤⡤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⢀⣀⣀⣷⣤⣶⣥⣤⣧⣬⣯⣄⣤⣤⣾⣮⣤⣤⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣾⣤⣦⣯⣮⣾⠿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⠀⣶⠲⠖⡖⠶⢲⣖⠒⠶⢶⠶⡶⠶⠶⢲⡶⠲⠶⡖⢶⠶⢶⣶⠶⠶⠖⡶⠲⠶⡶⠶⠖⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣖⡖⢲⡒⠒⣖⢒⢲⠀⣶⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠛⠋⠐⠒⠒⠚⠛⠒⠓⠚⠂⠓⠒⠒⠒⠓⠚⠒⠓⠒⠒⠚⠓⠒⠓⠒⠓⠒⠒⠓⠂⠐⠑⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠚⠀⠀⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠠⠀⡯⠙⠛⠟⠛⣟⠟⣻⢟⠟⠻⠛⡛⠛⢻⠟⢻⢹⢿⡟⡛⠛⠛⢿⠟⢻⡻⢹⠛⣻⠟⠻⡿⠛⡟⠟⡻⣿⢻⠛⠹⠻⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠉⠹⠍⠉⠯⠭⢹⡇⠀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉ ⠠⠤⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢀⣤⣤ ⢀⢀⢀⣿⣤⣎⣷⣇⣍⣑⣱⣐⣉⣏⡉⣈⣈⣾⣁⣉⣉⣱⣪⣸⣁⣀⣅⣱⣉⣉⣀⣭⣉⣘⣗⣈⣇⣩⣪⣂⣉⣁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣲⣟⣂⣠⣃⣂⡂⢸⣿⣿ ⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠐⠒⠒⣶⡶⠶⡶⢶⠶⢶⠶⢶⠶⠶⣶⢶⠶⢶⠶⡶⠶⢶⡶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⡶⠶⠶⢶⡶⡶⠶⢶⢶⢶⢶⢶⠶⠶⠶⢶⣶⠶⠶⠶⡶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⢶⢶⠶⠶⣶⢶⢶⠀⣶⣶ ⠠⠤⠤⠿⠦⠤⠴⠾⠤⠼⠤⠬⠦⠦⠧⠼⠤⠦⠴⠤⠼⠷⠮⠧⠤⠤⠤⠷⠵⠥⠤⠤⠼⠮⠦⠯⠼⠵⠴⠴⠼⠶⠤⠤⠿⠯⠦⠼⠥⠮⠽⠽⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠧⠭⠮⠴⠴⠥⠥⠽⠀⠿⠿ ⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠉⠉⣿⡟⠛⡛⣻⡻⢛⢻⢟⡟⠙⠛⠟⢛⠟⠟⠛⡟⢛⣟⡯⡛⠛⢛⠛⢛⢻⡽⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡛⢻⠛⠟⡿⡻⣻⣿⣿⣿ ⠐⠒⠒⠛⠚⠛⠚⠚⠓⠓⠓⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠓⠓⠓⠛⠓⠛⠛⠛⠓⠓⠒⠛⠚⠚⠒⠓⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠛⠛⠛⠚⠓⠓⠛⠋⠙⠛ ⢀⢈⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣀ ⠀⠀⠀⣷⣀⣽⣹⣍⣉⣍⡍⣽⣉⣩⣍⣈⣉⣸⢈⡉⣹⣈⡽⣏⣭⣉⣽⣍⢉⣉⣉⣯⣋⣉⣉⣭⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣿⣉⣁⣉⣍⠉⣏⡉⡉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣅⣸⣈⣌⣗⣕⣽⣀⣿⣿ ⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⣤⠤⣤⢤⣤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠤⢤⠤⢤⡤⡤⢤⠀⣤⣤ ⠀⠈⠀⠷⠥⠤⠼⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠤⠯⠤⠤⠴⠤⠧⠷⠤⠤⠾⠥⠴⠢⠧⠦⠤⠤⠬⠦⠤⠧⠴⠧⠦⠧⠴⠤⠼⠤⠠⠤⠴⠧⠤⠤⠥⠦⠤⠧⠧⠤⠤⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠯⠬⠮⠥⠤⠭⠬⠼⠀⠿⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⠀⣶⠖⠶⠶⢶⠒⠾⠖⠷⣶⠶⣶⣶⠶⢶⠲⡶⠶⡶⡶⣶⡶⠶⠶⡖⡶⡶⡶⣶⣷⡾⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣖⠒⢲⡒⠚⣖⣖⢲⣶⣶⣾ ⠀⠀⠀⠛⠓⠒⠒⠛⠚⠒⠒⠚⠛⠒⠛⠓⠒⠒⠒⠒⠀⠓⠓⠘⠓⠒⠒⠓⠒⠓⠒⠛⠓⠓⠛⠒⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠚⠛⠛⠛ ⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⠀⠀⠀⣯⠙⣍⠏⠫⡍⣿⣝⢙⠛⡟⡛⠩⢉⡟⡙⠛⠙⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢩⡿⣽⠍⠏⠍⢽⣿⣿⣿ ⠈⢀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⠠⠤⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤ ⢀⣀⣀⣿⣫⣈⣀⣶⣹⣂⣨⣸⣜⣄⣅⣷⣀⣕⣕⣅⣼⣀⣾⣂⣇⣴⣭⣮⣫⣀⣀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣤⣜⣾⣢⣃⣂⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠐⠒⠒⣶⡶⠶⢶⣶⠶⣶⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⠶⢶⠶⡶⠶⡶⢶⠶⠲⡶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⡶⡶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠶⣶⢶⠶⣶⢶⢶⣶⣶⣶ ⠠⠤⠤⠿⠵⠴⠼⠯⠶⠽⠿⠵⠵⠷⠥⠶⠷⠶⠾⠾⠶⠼⠾⠴⠶⠷⠶⠦⠮⠶⠦⠷⠦⠶⠶⠵⠧⠷⠶⠶⠾⠾⠮⠶⠮⠧⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠮⠾⠿⠴⠧⠧⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠈⠈⣿⡟⠛⠛⣛⢻⠛⠛⡛⣻⡛⠛⠛⢛⣻⢛⣟⣿⠻⣻⢩⣛⠛⣛⢻⠟⢛⠛⡯⡋⠫⡩⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠫⣹⣻⠝⡯⡫⣻⣿⣿⣿ ⠐⠒⠒⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 563 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/10/11/vista-12-is-vapourware/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/10/11/vista-12-is-vapourware/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.11.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Vista_12_Vapourware_is_a_Sign_of_Microsoft_Struggling_(Amid_~18,000_Microsoft Layoffs)⠀✐ Posted in Microsoft, Windows at 6:10 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇canada-os⦈_ Summary: Microsoft is sacking_about_10% of its staff while Windows usage drops to new lows and President_Biden_tries_to_bail_out_the_company THIS site is keeping track of various estimates of market share, including Web servers, Gemini, and operating systems. In Canada, for instance, this_month’s figures (thus far, to date) show Windows holding onto just 65% on the desktop/ laptop (GNU/Linux and ChromeOS at around 7%) and approaching 30% overall as it falls further and further; it reaches all-time lows. There’s nothing that can change this anymore. Version inflation/bump only means more maintenance overhead, i.e. higher expenses. “Beware the distractions. There are decoys.”Days ago it was reported that about half of existing PCs cannot run Vista 11. All those additional restrictions are meant_to_harm_GNU/Linux, but they also harm Microsoft. Poor PC sales mean that licences of Vista 11 aren’t being sold much and the market share of Vista_11_is estimated_to_be_2.61%_15_months_after_release (Microsoft’s sole response is announcing new vapourware, Vista 12). Beware the distractions. There are decoys. █ “In the face of strong competition, Evangelism’s focus may shift immediately to the next version of the same technology, however. Indeed, Phase 1 (Evangelism Starts) for version x+1 may start as soon as this Final Release of version X.” –Microsoft,_internal_document [PDF] ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⠛⢿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡱⣿⡇⡇⣶⢸⢐⣊⣧⣾⢒⢸⢰⡇⡇⣶⢸⠐⢲⣿⣯⣙⣏⠟⣄⡒⡇⣾⢑⣊⣧⣦⣴⢸⣿⣷⠹⢱⢸⣒⢸⢰⣾⠋⡎⣐⣸⢰⣿⣧⣍⢻⢰⡎⡗⡂⣿⣴⢑⣂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣦⣾⡇⣦⣾⣶⣼⣿⣿⣦⣾⣦⣷⣷⣿⣾⡐⣂⣿⣧⣴⡟⣸⣷⣴⣷⣼⣶⣴⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣾⣦⣾⣦⣿⣷⣴⣾⣾⣷⣷⣴⣿⣿⣷⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢣⣶⣾⠩⢻⢉⣝⣟⠉⢻⣫⡁⡏⠍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣮⣉⣡⣈⣼⣸⣿⣇⣈⣸⣉⣁⣇⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣟⣛⡟⣛⡟⣛⡟⡛⣿⣿⣿⡟⣛⢻⠿⠟⢿⣟⡛⡟⡛⣟⡛⣟⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⡉⣸⣾⣸⣟⣁⣇⢛⣇⢛⡗⣁⣿⣭⣿⣟⢛⣸⡚⣃⢻⣟⣑⣏⢃⣟⣐⣟⣐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠉⠉⣉⢹⡏⠉⡉⠉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣆⣠⣦⡀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠈⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣀⠘⢿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⢿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠈⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣵⣥⣦⣸⡇⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⢤⣤⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠈⠃⢰⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⢻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠹⠟⠻⠿⠿⠛⢿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠟⠻⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣸⡗⠀⢁⠘⠀⡀⡀⢂⠐⢂⠘⢀⡀⡃⡇⡆⢀⠐⡀⠀⡀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⢻⡇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠉⠉⠉⠿⠇⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣶⣷⣷⣾⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣠⣼⡄⠀⠀⣀⠀⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⠈⠉⠛⠿⠛⢻⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⢀⠀⠁⢀⡀⠉⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣤⠤⠤⢤⢤⠤⢤⠤⣤⣤⠤⢤⡤⠤⡤⢤⣤⣤⠤⡤⢤⡤⠤⠤⠤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠈⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⢀⣀⣄⢸⡇⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡃⠧⠶⠤⠤⠤⠴⠦⠤⠷⠿⠬⠼⠧⠬⠵⠦⠷⠾⠭⠦⠼⠧⠭⠬⠬⠼⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡀⣶⣶⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⡿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠟⠉⢻⠟⠋⠋⢁⣀⣄⢀⣠⡄⠀⠈⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠉⠀⡄⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢹⣿⣿⠛⢿⣿⠛⠿⠟⠇⢠⣶⣴⣦⣀⣤⣴⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠔⠳⠂⠀⡀⢀⡀⠋⢀⣀⣤⣤⣴⣾⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠘⠇⠀⡀⠁⢠⣄⣠⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⢠⣤⣤⣄⠀⠉⠛⠟⠉⠈⠟⢿⠟⠛⠁⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣤⣤⣦⣼⡇⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠶⣶⡶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠖⠂⢀⣶⣶⡦⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⠶⠒⢶⣶⠂⠀⠀⢠⣀⠀⠀⠰⠆⢀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⢶⣦⣤⣶⣦⣤⣀⣠⣴⡆⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⣀⣀⣀⠈⠀⣄⡀⡀⠀⠛⠀⢀⠀⠺⠛⠙⢀⣤⠀⠀⠙⠿⠟⠀⠀⠈⠀⢤⡿⠀⠾⠿⠿⣷⠠⢠⢼⣿⡿⠉⠉⢁⡀⢀⣀⣀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠛⠁⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠿⠿⠟⠉⠁⣠⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠾⠋⠁⣠⣤⡀⢀⣿⣷⣦⠖⠀⠸⠟⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣄⣀⣤⣀⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⠈⠁⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡆⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠃⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠏⢀⣤⣶⣦⣤⣴⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠁⡠⢤⠶⢶⠿⠟⠛⠛⠉⠉⢀⣤⠔⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠠⡄⠙⡉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠟⠛⠻⠛⠋⢙⠛⠃⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⠉⡉⠙⠁⠁⠈⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⡖⠐⢲⣦⣴⡖⡲⢿⣿⣿⡟⠻⢿⣿⣿⢋⠛⣿⣿⣿⡏⠛⣿⣿⣿⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⠙⢻⣿⣿⡟⡙⢿⣿⣿⡟⠙⢻⣿⣶⡖⠒⣶⣶⣶⠆⠒⣶⣶⣶⢒⠲⣶⣶⡶⢒⠒⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠐⣤⣿⣿⠏⠀⣽⣿⣿⠋⠀⣵⣿⣿⠃⠂⣴⣿⡿⠁⢪⣼⣿⡿⠁⢨⣾⣿⡟⠁⢠⣾⣿⡟⠐⢨⣿⣿⡏⠐⣵⣿⣿⡏⠀⣵⣿⣿⠃⠂⣰⣿⣿⠃⠂⣼⣿⣿⠁⢊⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠤⣠⣿⣿⡷⢆⣰⣿⣿⠧⢆⣰⣿⣿⠧⢆⣼⣿⣿⠧⢄⣼⣿⡿⠴⣀⣾⣿⡿⠴⣠⣾⣿⡿⠴⣠⣿⣿⡿⢤⣠⣿⣿⠧⢆⣰⣿⣿⠧⢆⣼⣿⣿⠧⢆⣼⣿⣿⠷⣄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠁⣱⣿⣿⡛⠀⣴⣿⣿⠋⠀⣼⣿⣿⠋⢈⣾⣿⣟⠃⢈⣾⣿⣟⠁⢠⣿⣿⡟⠁⢠⣿⣿⡛⠁⣱⣿⣿⡋⠀⣱⣿⣿⠋⠀⣼⣿⣿⠋⠀⣾⣿⣟⠋⢈⣾⣿⣟⠁⢈⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⡻⢿⠻⠛⠻⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡛⠿⡟⢛⠻⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⠻⣿⢛⠛⣻⡻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣥⣾⣦⣤⣤⣧⣤⣬⣤⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣭⣶⣧⣬⣬⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣬⣵⣿⣬⣤⣤⣥⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢫⣍⢻⠋⠟⡛⡋⠛⡛⠙⡋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣭⠛⡏⡏⢛⠛⢛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢩⠙⣿⠉⠙⠛⢛⠙⠉⠙⠛⡛⠻⢻⢩⢉⠩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣥⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣉⣹⠰⢈⠀⡍⠉⢩⡇⠩⠈⠁⠅⠉⠉⠠⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 670 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2022/10/11/world-wide-web-is-dying/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2022/10/11/world-wide-web-is-dying/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.11.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ The_World_Wide_Web_is_a_Dying_Internet_Platform_(But_Nobody_Wants_to_Admit_It Because_the_Demise_is_Slow_and_Gradual)⠀✐ Posted in Protocol, Servers at 8:56 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz Summary: Based on every metric tracked by Netcraft, the Web is going down consistently; this merits discussion or active debate that remaining news sites (fewer of them left, many go offline permanently) barely entertain The World Wide Web is a transport layer for all sorts of things, ranging from text to video and even very large compressed archives. The Web is also being “extended” for no reason other than some companies’ business model, not performance, security, privacy etc. Today’s Web isn’t made for the user (visitor) but for predators who view people as “products” and advertisers/ governments as clients. Over time more and more Web traffic is consolidated in the hands of companies that don’t even make a profit. They’re connected to governments and their objective seems to be manipulation of the public, including but not limited to censorship and surveillance thereof. In other words, the Web is becoming a tool of observation and social control. So what’s going on with the “old” Web? It seems to be gradually going away. Having not covered patents so much this year, I took a quick glance at once very busy sites about patents. One is about 20 years old and the other one is way older than 20 years. Notice how in IP Kat the posting volume is diminishing over time: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇IP_Kat_archives:_About_80_days_left⦈_ The same is true for Watchtroll, ipwatchdog.com (active since the 1990s). It seems like it’s dying. Just 2 or 3 comments this week or in the front page. We remember it being a hub for many professionals or people obsessed with litigation. The editor and original founder left years ago, seeing the demise already, and the new editor, who is barely competent, brought no resurgence/ rebound. Dreary: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Watchtroll⦈_ We still participate heavily in Geminispace. Unlike the Web, it continues to grow (“There are 2806 capsules,” says_Lupa) and it fills a sorely-missed gap: pre-bloat Internet. Here’s a_growth_graph (last generated earlier today): 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇capsules_2022-10-11_-_Geminispace⦈_ By contract, this is the Web: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Netcraft_chart⦈_ Source: September_2022_Web_Server_Survey. To quote the opening paragraph: “In the September 2022 survey we received responses from 1,129,251,133 sites across 271,625,260 unique domains, and 12,252,171 web-facing computers. This month all three metrics have decreased since August, with a loss of 5.82 million sites, 115,512 unique domains and 113,356 web-facing computers.” As it stands at the moment, Gemini is up, the Web is down. But one is like a million times bigger, so that doesn’t say much. We cannot tell for sure what replaces the Web or takes people’s attention online, but “apps” seem to be a thing*. They are attention-grabbing (or “screen time”-hogging) bunch of garbage and noise for the most part. They demonstrate a transition from computing as a productivity toolset into an apparatus of serfdom. █ ______ * Our associate argues that “apps” are “outdated, insecure, bug-ridden single- site browsers running insecure, bug-ridden JavaScript over HTTPS and not even a stateful protocol.” ⣿⣿⠿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣷⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣰⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣯⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣹⣏⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠸⠮⠧⠸⠼⠸⠶⠀⠎⠄⠻⠸⠄⠗⠇⠇⠿⠸⠆⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⣿⢿⡿⣿⢫⣿⢿⢛⣿⢿⢻⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⢻⢿⢿⢿⣿⡿⣿⡟⣿⢿⣻⡿⡿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣾⣿⣿⣤⣧⣵⣧⣼⣥⣿⣮⣥⣵⣥⣧⣾⣼⣭⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣮⣼⣽⣽⣼⣿⣷⣿⣧⣿⣾⣽⣧⣯⣷⣾⣏⣿⣾⣿⣧⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢉⣻⣿⣿⠏⡏⢏⡿⢹⢹⣿⢸⠋⡿⢹⡍⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⡿⢿⠿⢿⡟⡿⢿⡿⢿⠿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣾⣿⣿⣥⣧⣧⣯⣼⣼⣼⣧⣓⣪⣎⣼⣬⣜⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣻⣿⣿⠍⡏⡝⡏⣟⠝⣿⢸⡍⡿⢹⢍⢹⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣾⣿⣾⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣽⣿⣿⣂⣇⣣⣇⣇⣁⣿⣸⣈⣗⣰⣃⣸⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⡛⡟⡛⡟⣟⢻⡟⣽⠛⡟⢻⠛⢫⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣷⣿⣾⣿⣼⣷⣯⣾⣷⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣽⣿⣿⣂⣇⣎⣇⣏⢜⣿⢸⠄⣇⢊⡢⣸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡛⡿⡻⡟⡟⣻⣿⣹⠛⡿⢻⡿⢻⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣵⣷⣯⣽⣿⣼⣤⣷⣵⣶⣼⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢉⣻⣿⣿⠍⡏⠍⡏⡟⠹⣿⢸⠑⢽⢩⡉⢹⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⡿⡿⢿⣿⢻⠿⡿⣿⢿⢟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠇⠿⠿⠿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠿⠿⠿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⢯⢯⣥⣷⣿⣿⠿⡛⡝⣭⣴⣾⣿⣿⢟⢫⢫⣤⣷⣿⣿⡿⣟⡝⣿⣬⣾⣿⣿⠿⡻⠽⣭⣼⣾⣿⡿⢟⢫⢯⣥⣶⣿⣿⡿⡛⡝⣭⣼⣿⣿⣿⢿⣫⢹⣧⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣐⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣪⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣐⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣫⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣦⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣐⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣪⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⣥⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⡶⢶⠶⠶⡶⡶⠶⡶⢶⢶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠶⢶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣧⣬⣥⣬⣥⣬⣤⣬⣤⣽⣿⣶⣶⠆⠒⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⡖⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣯⣭⣭⣏⣍⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠤⠤⠤⠶⠶⠦⠤⠴⠶⠶⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠏⠁⠍⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣟⣛⣛⡟⡉⡉⢋⢹⠉⠉⢹⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣎⡉⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣏⣛⣉⣉⢋⣉⣉⣋⣉⣹⣿⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣉⣉⣉⣁⢀⢉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣀⣄⡒⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⣿⡛⢛⡟⢛⠛⢟⠛⣻⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠧⠃⠛⠿⠉⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣱⣇⡐⣋⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⢀⢉⢃⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣱⣬⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣡⣤⣤⣥⣤⣼⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⢶⢶⡶⢢⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠿⠉⠜⠿⠠⠰⠇⠋⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠩⠩⣹⠉⣿⠍⠋⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢀⡈⣧⠀⣿⡇⠆⠷⢛⣉⣥⣴⣶⠶⠶⠿⢩⣭⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢽⣿⣃⣛⣛⣛⣀⣛⣘⣈⣉⣉⣉⣁⣉⣉⣉⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣚⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢁⡿⠟⠉⣻⠟⠋⣘⠿⠫⢉⡿⠛⢁⡻⠟⠍⣹⠟⠋⣘⠿⠫⢙⡿⠛⢁⡻⠟⠉⣹⠟⠛⣘⠿⠋⢍⡿⠛⢃⡻⠟⠩⣻⠟⠛⣘⠿⠋⢉⡿⠛⢁⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣁⣡⡆⡉⣼⡆⢋⣨⣴⠚⣁⣷⣞⣁⣧⠒⣉⣸⡖⢉⣈⣴⢈⢡⣷⠘⣁⣥⡒⢉⣸⣶⣋⣸⡔⢊⣁⣷⠊⣁⣡⡆⡉⣼⡆⢋⣨⣴⠚⣁⣗⠚⣉⣧⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1021 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.11.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Links_11/10/2022:_VirtualBox_7.0_Released_and_Half_of_PCs_Cannot_Run_Vista 11⠀✐ Posted in News_Roundup at 5:32 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * GNU/Linux o Desktop/Laptop o Server o Audiocasts/Shows o Kernel_Space o Applications o Instructionals/Technical o Games o Desktop_Environments/WMs # K_Desktop_Environment/KDE_SC/Qt # GNOME_Desktop/GTK * Distributions_and_Operating_Systems o Screenshots/Screencasts o Fedora_Family_/_IBM o Debian_Family o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family o Open_Hardware/Modding o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications * Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software o Web_Browsers/Web_Servers # Mozilla o Education o GNU_Projects o Licensing_/_Legal o Programming/Development # Perl_/_Raku # Python # Qt # Java * Leftovers o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Entrapment_(Microsoft_GitHub) o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy # Wildlife/Nature # Overpopulation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Monopolies # Copyrights * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal o Technical # Science # Programming * § GNU/Linux⠀➾ o § Desktop/Laptop⠀➾ # ⚓ Linux Magazine ☛ TUXEDO_Computers_releases_TUXEDO_OS_– Linux_Magazine⠀⇛ The Linux hardware vendor, TUXEDO Computers has announced the official release of its Ubunutu-based TUXEDO OS to the general public. TUXEDO Computers is well-known for selling Linux- powered laptops that ship with their own, Ubuntu- based, in-house operating system, known as TUXEDO OS. However, recently the company made that operating system available to the general public, which can be downloaded and installed on just about any computer. Although TUXEDO OS was designed specifically for TUXEDO hardware, it does work on general hardware and even as a virtual machine. The OS uses a customized version of KDE Plasma and allows for running in live mode, dual booting, or a standard installation. The installation of TUXEDO OS is fairly standard, however, when you install it on non-TUXEDO hardware, you will get a warning that states software like Tomte or the TUXEDO Control Center will not work. # ⚓ The_Best_USB_Bluetooth_Dongle_for_Linux⠀⇛ Bluetooth has evolved since the days of mono ear pieces people paired with their cell phones in the early 2000s. It has earned a place in the workplace, at home, and on the go, whether paired with a PC, tablet, or mobile phone. While it is common to find Bluetooth built-in in most mobile devices, it isn’t regularly built-in in desktop PCs, leaving users to purchase a USB dongle or add- in WiFi card that supports Bluetooth. When KDE Connect was initially announced, I jumped on getting a USB Bluetooth dongle for my workstations at home and at work so I could pair my Android phone with my desktops. Since I now had Bluetooth on my workstations, I tried other Bluetooth-enabled devices over the years such as headphones, mice, and keyboards. I still use a Bluetooth mouse for my daily work, so having a Bluetooth dongle for my workstation has been a necessity. o § Server⠀➾ # ⚓ PostgreSQL ☛ PostgreSQL:_CloudNativePG_1.17.1,_1.16.3_and 1.15.5_Released!⠀⇛ The CloudNativePG Community has released a new update for the supported 1.17, 1.16 and 1.15 versions of the CloudNativePG Operator. # ⚓ Understanding_Role-Based_Access_Control_in_Kubernetes_– Container_Journal⠀⇛ This iconic quote from 2001: A Space Odyssey is a great place to start if you want to understand authorization in Kubernetes. In the movie, of course, HAL is a rogue artificial intelligence; imagine for a moment that he was instead a simpler, rules-based system responsible for allowing or denying requests. An astronaut might ask HAL to perform a task, like “turn off the lights” or “pressurize the airlock.” HAL, operating in (hopefully) the best interests of the astronauts and their spacecraft, must decide whether the request is reasonable and if the action should be taken. HAL needs to evaluate each request against a set of internal rules that define who is authorized to execute what actions that impact which resources. This is “authorization” in a nutshell: a system of rules designed to determine whether or not something is allowed. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Confidential_Containers_brings_TEE support_to_Kubernetes_•_The_Register⠀⇛ Red Hat is backing a Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) project that aims to improve the security of containers in Kubernetes clusters by running them inside hardware-enforced enclaves. A company blog post says Red Hat is investing in Confidential Containers, which is a relatively new project from the CNCF-backed Confidential Computing Consortium. Confidential Containers, or “CoCo” for short (which should nicely irritate any fans of the old TRS-80 Color Computer), has just put out its first release, version 0.1.0. The very low version number is meant to be a warning: this is new tech, and definitely not ready for prime time. Appropriately, its documentation is also not yet very comprehensive. o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾ # ⚓ Late_Night_Linux_–_Episode_198_–_Late_Night_Linux⠀⇛ Stadia is finally dead, Valve has shipped a million Steam Decks, Canonical tries to win back the community, Debian votes for common sense, acres of RISC-V laptops, KDE Korner, and more. # ⚓ Tux Digital ☛ 297:_Interviewing_Kee_Jefferys_of_Session, Private_–_Encrypted_Messenger_–_Destination_Linux_– TuxDigital⠀⇛ On this week’s episode of Destination Linux, Kee Jefferys is joining us for an interview about, the encrypted messenger app, Session to talk about how it helps preserve your privacy and freedom. Plus, we have our tips/tricks and software picks. All this and more coming up right now on Destination Linux to keep those penguins marching! # ⚓ Video ☛ KDE_PLASMA_5.26:_Bigscreen,_animated_wallpapers, rebind_mouse_buttons…_–_Invidious⠀⇛ # ⚓ Video ☛ Xorg_Apologist_Tries_Wayland…_And_Loves_It_– Invidious⠀⇛ I’m very openly in favour of Wayland I do think it is the future of the Linux desktop and Xorg will eventually fade away but not everyone is in this camp, some people think Xorg will be with use forever and Wayland probably isn’t ready, this is one such person. # ⚓ Video ☛ Satisfying_Terminal_Emulator_#shorts_–_Invidious⠀⇛ Using the terminal is kinda satisfying o § Kernel Space⠀➾ # ⚓ ZDNet ☛ Even_Linus_Torvalds_sometimes_has_PC_problems_| ZDNET [Ed: Microsoft booster Liam Tung joins another Linux basher and makes misleading headlines, clickbait against Linux]⠀⇛ For most people, hardware problems and slow deliveries annoy them. But if you’re the person behind the operating system that underpins much of the cloud, Android and IoT, your problem could easily become a problem for lots of other people too. Linux creator Linus Torvalds told a kernel contributor on Sunday that he’s doing merges “very slowly” from one of his laptops as he waits for “new ECC memory DIMMS to arrive”. o § Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ VirtualBox_7.0.0⠀⇛ # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ VirtualBox_7.0_Released_with_DXVK_and_Secure Boot_Support,_Full_Encryption,_and_More⠀⇛ Highlights of VirtualBox 7.0 include initial support for fully encrypted virtual machines via command-line (including the configuration logs and saved states), new 3D support based on DXVK for GNU/Linux, Solaris, and macOS hosts, Secure Boot support when using EFI boot, support for IOMMU devices (Intel and AMD variant), as well as support for virtual TPM 1.2 and TPM 2.0 devices. # ⚓ Beta News ☛ Oracle_releases_VirtualBox_7.0.0_with_full Windows_11_support [Ed: Microsoft's loyal propagandist (and FOSS hater) Sofia Wyciślik-Wilson is twisting this as Microsoft/Windows news]⠀⇛ # ⚓ OMG Ubuntu ☛ Ghostwriter_is_a_Spookily_Good_Distraction Free_Writing_App_for_Linux_–_OMG!_Ubuntu!⠀⇛ If you’re looking for a smart, distraction free text editor for Windows, macOS, or Linux, check in with Ghostwriter. Ghostwriter is now part of the KDE app family proper, and for good reason: it’s a supremely competent, straightforward word processor with markdown support, including a toggle-able rich preview so that you can see your formatting in- situ, as you type. This app also auto-saves work as you type (so you can work with some ease of mind) and it has several advanced ‘distraction free’ features that help you tune out on what you’re doing. Oh — can I get a woo, please — have I mentioned that it’s open source too? # ⚓ Linux Links ☛ Best_Free_and_Open_Source_Alternatives_to Apple_Stocks_–_LinuxLinks⠀⇛ Stocks is not available for Linux. We recommend the best free and open source alternatives. # ⚓ Medevel ☛ Open_Source_Free_Hospital_Management_System_for Small_Hospitals⠀⇛ Django is a popular Python open-source full-stack web development framework. It can be used to build a solid web apps with a powerful backend structure. It is already proven in many enterprise, medical and healthcare related projects. Today, we bring you a quick app that is build with Django as a hospital management system, which can be used to manage medical records, appointments and more. # ⚓ Medevel ☛ BHIMA:_Open_Source_Basic_Hospital_Information System⠀⇛ BHIMA or Basic Hospital Information Management Application, is a free and open-source hospital information system that is designed for rural hospitals in Africa. It is created and released as an open-source project by an international team located in Democratic Republic of the Congo. # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ nnn:_A_Powerful,_Terminal-Based_File_Manager for_Linux_Power_Users⠀⇛ Want a highly customizable file manager for your system? nnn is a powerful yet lightweight file manager that works inside the Linux terminal. There are a lot of terminal-based programs that cater to power users on Linux, and the file manager nnn is one of them. It’s a deceptively simple- looking but extremely configurable program. Here’s how to install and use it. o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ SANS ☛ Wireshark:_Specifying_a_Protocol_Stack_Layer_in Display_Filters⠀⇛ Specifying a protocol stack layer is one of the new syntax features. But let me first explain what the problem is, and then we can talk about the solution that the new syntax brings. # ⚓ Manuel Matuzovic ☛ Day_11:_space-separated_functional_color notations⠀⇛ It’s time to get me up on speed with modern CSS. There’s so much new in CSS that I know too little about. To change that I’ve started #100DaysOfMoreOrLessModernCSS. Why more or less modern CSS? Because some topics will be about cutting-edge features, while other stuff has been around for quite a while already, but I just have little to no experience with it. # ⚓ Matt Rickard ☛ On_Web_Clipping⠀⇛ The lack of success in web clippers may be because of Chrome’s locked-down extension policy. It is hard to balance a browser security model that lets users inject clipping code into arbitrary websites without having some sites use it nefariously (for tracking) – see the programmable web. Chrome eventually shipped a tangentially related feature, which would highlight a phrase that you searched for on the target site. # ⚓ MJ Fransen ☛ Set_filedate_on_photo_according_to_EXIF⠀⇛ The EXIF information is a set of data that your camera or smart phone has put into the JPG file. One of the elements of this set is the actual date and time you made the photo. So, if we can extract that information we can restore the right date and time for our photo file. # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_GNU_Emacs_28_on_Linux_Mint 21_LTS⠀⇛ GNU Emacs is a widely used and popular text editor that has been around for over three decades. The latest release, GNU Emacs 28, brings several new features and improvements, including better support for Python and JavaScript, improved performance, and a more user-friendly interface. In addition, GNU Emacs 28 makes it easier to customize the editor to suit your individual needs. Whether you’re a longtime user of Emacs or just getting started, you’ll find that GNU Emacs 28 has everything you need to make your text editing experience more efficient and enjoyable. The following tutorial will teach you how to install Emacs on Linux Mint 21 LTS release series using a LaunchPAD APT PPA or Flatpak with the command line terminal. # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_Element_Matrix_Client_on Linux_Mint_21_LTS⠀⇛ Element is a free and open-source software instant messaging client implementing the Matrix protocol. It supports end-to-end encryption, groups, and sharing of files between users on this platform! If you’re looking for an open-source, encrypted messaging client that offers group chats and file- sharing functions, then Element is one of the best options. The client is available for Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS, so you can use it on any device you own. One of the great things about Element is that it’s backed by a large community of developers constantly working to improve the software. So if you encounter any bugs or problems while using Element, you can rest assured that they’ll be fixed quickly. In addition, all of your data is stored securely on your device, so you don’t have to worry about it being accessed by anyone else. If security and privacy are important to you, then Element is worth checking out. In the following tutorial, you will learn how to Install Riot Desktop or better known as Element now, on Linux Mint 21 LTS release series using the command line terminal to import the Riot or better known as Element.io official repository and gpg key and install the desktop chat client editor, along with how to maintain and remove the software if required in the future. # ⚓ How_to_Enable_the_Ubuntu_Multiverse_Repository_–_Pi_My_Life Up⠀⇛ The multiverse repository is one of the four official package repositories. It contains software that is restricted by copyright or legal issues. Basically, the Ubuntu multiverse repository adds software that adds support for software that is covered under patents or is considered non-free. An example of a package included within the “multiverse” repository is unrar. Unrar allows you to extract archives that were compressed using the proprietary “rar” format. Due to licensing issues, the packages provided in this repository may not be considered legal in your country. Over the next few sections, we will show you how you can add the multiverse repository on Ubuntu using the terminal or desktop interfaces. # ⚓ Its FOSS ☛ How_to_Install_Snap_in_Arch_Linux⠀⇛ Snap is a universal package format designed by Canonical, the parent company of Ubuntu. Some people do not like Snap, but it has some advantages. Often, some applications are only available in the Snap format. This gives you a good enough reason to enable snap in Arch Linux. I know that AUR has a vast collection of applications but the snap apps often come directly from the developers. If you want to be able to install Snap applications in Arch Linux, you need to enable snap support first. # ⚓ Linuxiac ☛ How_to_Install_Nginx,_MariaDB,_and_PHP_on AlmaLinux_9⠀⇛ This step-by-step guide walks you through installing and configuring Nginx, MariaDB, and PHP (LEMP Stack) on AlmaLinux 9. The LEMP software stack consists of a group of server-side software that serves dynamic web pages and web applications. It is an acronym representing four separate components: (L) Linux OS, (E) Nginx Web Server, (M) MySQL/MariaDB Database, and (P) PHP Scripting Language. # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_SeaMonkey_Internet_Suite_on Ubuntu_22.04_LTS⠀⇛ SeaMonkey is a free and open-source Internet suite. It is the continuation of the former Mozilla Application Suite, based on the same source code, which grew out of Netscape Communicator and formed the base of Netscape 6 and Netscape 7. The SeaMonkey project intends to deliver a complete, seamless integration of Internet applications in one easy-to-use package. Included are a browser, email- and newsgroup client, IRC chat client, and simple HTML editing – all your Internet needs in one application. Unlike other integration attempts, such as Microsoft’s Active Desktop or Apple’s iTools, SeaMonkey delivers on its promise. Installation is painless, and once you get used to its interface, you’ll be hard-pressed to find anything you can’t do with it. For anyone who wants an easy way to access all their favorite internet applications, SeaMonkey is the only choice. In the following tutorial, you will learn how to install SeaMonkey on Ubuntu 22.04 LTS Jammy Jellyfish desktop with the official Ubuntuzilla Repository APT repository using the command line terminal and instructions on how to update and remove the software in the future if required. # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_Linux_Kernel_6.0_on_Pop!_OS 22.04_LTS⠀⇛ Linux Kernel 6.0 has been released recently, with many features, including support for the newest generation of processors from Intel and AMD and security updates to improve performance on various hardware devices! For end-users, the most significant change will likely be new capabilities added alongside stability improvements. As always, it is crucial that users carefully evaluate any risks involved in upgrading to a new kernel before doing so. # ⚓ Linux Shell Tips ☛ How_to_Install_Julia_Programming Language_on_Ubuntu_22.04⠀⇛ This article guide takes us through the necessary steps needed to install and configure Julia programming language on Ubuntu 22.04/20.04 systems. The article also demonstrates how to get started with Julia by running a simple Julia program. Julia is a considerably new, fast, and high-level programming language intended to unriddle scientific and highly advanced computation problems. It is famous in scientific research, machine learning, data science, visualization, and also for more general-purpose application building. # ⚓ FOSSLinux ☛ How_to_install_and_enable_OpenSSH_on_Ubuntu 22.04_LTS_|_FOSS_Linux⠀⇛ You can use various methods to connect to a remote system from your local machine. One of the most popular methods today used to connect to remote machines is Secure Shell (SSH). SSH came to replace the insecure rlogin and rsh that could send users’ passwords over a network ‘unencrypted.’ The daemon program responsible for running the SSH client is called OpenSSH. The Ubuntu desktop and Ubuntu server minimal do not come with OpenSSH installed by default. However, you can easily install this utility from the command line. This post will provide a comprehensive guide on installing and enabling OpenSSH on Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS. # ⚓ UNIX Cop ☛ How_to_fix_“dd_unrecognised_operand_error”_when trying_to_create_a_bootable_USB⠀⇛ One of the useful commands in disk management is the dd command. This command also allows you to quickly and easily make bootable drives with a simple command. However, it can give error at some point of using it. Here’s how to fix dd unrecognised operand error when trying to create a bootable USB drive. # ⚓ Linux Capable ☛ How_to_Install_Vivaldi_Browser_on_Pop!_OS 22.04_LTS⠀⇛ Vivaldi is a unique web browser designed specifically for power users. It offers a host of features that are not available in other browsers, including an advanced tab management system, built- in note-taking capabilities, and a customizable interface. Vivaldi also includes several privacy- oriented features, such as built-in ad and tracker blockers. These features make Vivaldi an ideal choice for users who value privacy and convenience. In the following tutorial, you will learn how to install Vivaldi Browser on Pop!_OS 22.04 LTS release series using the command line terminal and the option of Vivaldi stable or Vivaldi snapshot browser versions. # ⚓ How_to_Install_Ubuntu_Restricted_Extras⠀⇛ The restricted extra package is a meta package that allows you to install several packages on Ubuntu at once that are considered restricted for various reasons. A meta package is a package that will install several others by marking them as dependencies. Another example of a meta-package is “build- essential”, which installs packages related to compiling code on your device. In the case of the Ubuntu restricted extras package, the packages it installs are commonly used media codecs and fonts. An example of one of the packages that might be installed is “intel-media-va-driver“, which is Intel’s media driver. # ⚓ HowTo Geek ☛ How_to_Integrate_Applications_and_Scripts_to_a Linux_Desktop⠀⇛ On Linux, an application without a desktop file won’t integrate with your desktop environment. Most applications provide one, but occasionally you’ll need to create one. It’s quite easy, just follow these steps. # ⚓ TechRepublic ☛ How_to_deploy_the_Redmine_project_management application_with_Docker⠀⇛ Jack Wallen walks you through the process of deploying the Redmine project management tool with the help of Docker Compose. Redmine is an open-source project management platform you can install on your local LAN or to a third-party cloud host. This take on project management includes multiple project support, flexible role-based access control, flexible issue tracking, Gantt charts, calendars, news, documents and file management, feeds and email notifications, per-project wikis, and per-project forums. # ⚓ How_to_Create_And_Delete_OpenStack_Project_– kifarunix.com⠀⇛ So next, let’s see how to create and delete OpenStack Project. # ⚓ Citizix ☛ How_To_Install_an_FTP_Server_on_Rocky/Alma_Linux 9_With_VSFTPD⠀⇛ Vsftpd is a GPL licensed FTP server for UNIX systems, including Linux. It stands for Very Secure File Transfer Protocol Daemon. It is stable, secure and extremely fast. FTP stands for File Transfer Protocol. # ⚓ Yocto_Project:_quickest_instructions_to_generate_BeagleBone images_–_Bootlin’s_blog⠀⇛ Here are the quickest instructions (I hope) for having the Yocto Project build an embedded Linux image for BeagleBone boards based on the TI AM335x CPU… # ⚓ TechRepublic ☛ How_to_Enable_Automatic_Updates_for_Rocky Linux_|_TechRepublic⠀⇛ Operating system updates are a part of every admin’s daily routine. The problem is, sometimes, those updates can be pushed to the side for more important things. But, what’s more important than keeping your OSs up to date and secure? Sure, there are always crucial issues that regularly arise that you must deal with. However, those issues should never keep you from ensuring your operating systems are up to date. o § Games⠀➾ # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Decky_Loader,_get_easy_Steam_Deck_Plugins and_make_colours_POP!⠀⇛ Did you know you can extend the Steam Deck with various plugins? I’m going to show you how to do it, and some of what’s available using Decky Loader. This was mentioned by me some time ago but it has come a very long way since then. # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ The_new_Steam_Mobile_App_is_getting_close to_release⠀⇛ A few updates later while in Beta and Valve has put out the first Release Candidate for their completely overhauled Steam Mobile App. Having a Release Candidate means they’re very close to releasing it for everyone, it just needs a bit more testing to see if any urgent issues appear. # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ GE-Proton_7-37_is_out_now_fixing_up_more games_for_Steam_Deck_/_Linux⠀⇛ GE-Proton (also known as Proton GE) as a community- built version of the Proton compatibility layer to run Windows games, with a new release out now and FSR is back. # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ There’s_now_a_dedicated_website_for_Steam Deck_boot_videos⠀⇛ Since Valve have made it official in the latest Steam Deck stable update to change your boot video, reddit user waylaidwanderer made a website where you can easily upload and download these quick clips. o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾ # ⚓ Thunar:_Image_Preview_and_Hidden_Preferences⠀⇛ I haven’t had much time to actively contribute to Xfce in the past few months. Between mentoring Amrit for GSoC and completing my undegraduate thesis, I wasn’t able to write patches at my normal pace. Things have started to pick back up, now that I’ve finished my undegraduate studies. I still won’t be able to work on Xfce as much as I used to. In addition to starting my Master’s degree, I have joined the AI Research Team of the University of Athens. Nonetheless, I will continue to maintain Xfce Terminal and contribute to Thunar and other core Xfce components. Now that this is out of the way, let’s talk Thunar! # ⚓ DebugPoint ☛ WOW!_Thunar_File_Manager_Just_Got_an_Awesome Feature:_Image_Preview!⠀⇛ Xfce is in the news lately. While the team is preparing for the Christmas release of Xfce 4,18, a bumper feature arrives in Thunar. If you work with a huge volume of image files, then the new image preview feature is definitely going to improve your workflow. How does it work? # § K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt⠀➾ # ⚓ MiTubo_1.4_adds_feed_folders_|_Mardy⠀⇛ Exactly one month has passed since the previous release, just the right time needed to complete the feafure I’ve been working on since several weeks and to fix a few bugfixes introduced with the previous release. # § GNOME Desktop/GTK⠀➾ # ⚓ DebugPoint ☛ Easiest_Way_to_Open_Files_as_Root_in GNOME_Files⠀⇛ In Windows, you generally get an option to open a file or folder as “Open As Administrator” in the right-click context menu. That feature is part of the File manager, i.e. for Windows; it’s part of Windows Explorer. However, it is executed by the operating system and its permission control modules. In Linux distributions and file managers, the situation is a little different. The different desktop has their way of handling this. Since modifying the files and folders as admin (or root) is risky and may cause a broken system, the feature is not easily available to users via the GUI of file managers. Here’s the simplest way to access a file or directory as root in GNOME Files. * § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾ o ⚓ ZDNet ☛ How_to_choose_the_right_Linux_desktop_distribution_| ZDNET⠀⇛ But one area the Linux desktop has yet to make much headway in is the desktop. That’s not because it’s not a viable option, as it very much is. I’ve been using Linux as my primary desktop operating system for decades and have never had a problem. It runs beautifully and offers me stability and flexibility no other operating system offers. That being said, why is it that Linux has had such a problem gaining more than a single-digit market share on the desktop? o § Screenshots/Screencasts⠀➾ # ⚓ Video ☛ KaOS_2022.10_Run_Through⠀⇛ In this video, we are looking at KaOS 2022.10. o § Fedora Family / IBM⠀➾ # ⚓ Fedora Project ☛ Recordings_now_available_for_Nest_with Fedora_2022!_–_Fedora_Community_Blog⠀⇛ I am excited to announce the recordings for Nest with Fedora 2022 are now available on the Fedora YouTube Channel. There are 51 videos to watch full of the latest from your Fedora Friends. Search for the one you want or watch the whole playlist! This year’s Nest with Fedora was yet another great virtual event success for our community. The event attracted 1000+ registrations with a 75% turnout. The current average turnout for virtual events is around 40-50% so the turnout at Nest is an achievement and testament to folks’ engagement with the Fedora community. Although we didn’t double our numbers over the 2021 event (like we did 2021 over 2020), we still showed growth in a time where people’s virtual fatigue is at an all time high. I think we can call that a triumph! # ⚓ ZDNet ☛ RisiOS_is_the_Fedora-based_Linux_distribution you’ve_never_heard_of_but_should_definitely_try_|_ZDNET⠀⇛ Fedora Linux is already a brilliant operating system that is as user-friendly as it is reliable. In fact, for the longest time, I would never have recommended Fedora to anyone who didn’t have a considerable amount of experience with Linux. Over the past few years, that has dramatically changed, to the point where I’d be just as comfortable recommending Fedora as I would Ubuntu. [...] First off, RisiOS includes something that every Linux distribution should offer. I’m talking about a welcome screen. Of course, this isn’t just any old welcome screen. Instead, the developers have created a RisiWelcome app to hold new users by the hand and help them with things like installing media codecs, setting up Flathub, installing apps with GNOME Software, installing web apps, customizing the desktop (with the RisiTweaks app — more on that in a bit), setting up audio, gaming, graphics, productivity, and video production, where to get help, and even how you can contribute to RisiOS. # ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ Getting_to_know_Prem_Pavan,_general manager_for_Red_Hat_Growth_and_Emerging_Markets_(GEMs)⠀⇛ Pavan has extensive experience in the enterprise software space, with more than 23 years in IT across the Asia Pacific region. Prior to his current role at Red Hat, he served as vice president and general manager, Asia for LivePerson as well as vice president and general manager at Citrix, where he drove profitable growth across Asia, driving customer, partner and employee satisfaction. He also held leadership roles at Kofax and Software AG. o § Debian Family⠀➾ # ⚓ Debian_is_basically_useless_unless_you_use_Firefox_or Chromium_|_Hund⠀⇛ I recently decided to install a Linux based operating system (on a virtual machine) on my wifes Apple MacBook Pro, to make it usable for me. I decided to use Debian, because it’s simple to install and requires little to no work to get going with. When I later had some issues with my web browser qutebrowser (that was related to Debian), I turned to their IRC-channel for some help. That’s when I was made aware of the fact that they basically don’t support any browser other than Firefox or Chrome, but they still choose to include various web browsers like qutebrowser, even though they are unsupported and are “affected by a steady stream of security vulnerabilities”. # ⚓ Diziet ☛ diziet_|_Skipping_releases_when_upgrading_Debian systems⠀⇛ I have three conventionally-managed personal server systems (by which I mean systems which aren’t reprovisioned by some kind of automation). Of these at least two have been skip upgraded at least once: The one I don’t think I’ve skip-upgraded (at least, not recently) is my house network manager (and now VM host) which I try to keep to a minimum in terms of functionality and which I keep quite up to date. It was crossgraded from i386 (32-bit) to amd64 (64- bit) fairly recently, which is a thing that Debian isn’t sure it supports. The crossgrade was done a hurry and without any planning, prompted by Spectre et al suddenly requiring big changes to Xen. But it went well enough. My home “does random stuff” server (media server, web cache, printing, DNS, backups etc.), has etckeeper records starting in 2015. I upgraded directly from jessie (Debian 8) to buster (Debian 10). I think it has probably had earlier skip upgrade(s): the oldest file in /etc is from December 1996 and I have been doing occasional skip upgrades as long as I can remember. And of course there’s chiark, which is one of the oldest Debian installs in existence. I wrote about the most recent upgrade, where I went directly from jessie i386 ELTS (32-bit Debian 8) to bulleye amd64 (64-bit Debian 11). That was a very extreme case which required significant planning and pre- testing, since the package dependencies were in no way sufficient for the proper ordering. But, I don’t normally go to such lengths. Normally, even on chiark, I just edit the sources.list and see what apt proposes to do. o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾ # ⚓ DebugPoint ☛ Xubuntu_22.10:_Top_New_Features⠀⇛ A list of new features in Xubuntu 22.10 Kinetic Kudu (upcoming), which brings two years worth of features, bug fixes and many more. This includes updated applications, core module updates, new icon sets and many more. Here’s a round up of the features. # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ New_Ubuntu_Linux_Kernel_Security_Updates_Fix_16 Vulnerabilities,_Patch_Now⠀⇛ The new Ubuntu Linux kernel security updates come about three weeks after the previous security update and patch a total of 16 vulnerabilities for Ubuntu 22.04 LTS (Jammy Jellyfish), Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (Focal Fossa), Ubuntu 18.04 LTS (Bionic Beaver), and Ubuntu 16.04 ESM (Xenial Xerus). # ⚓ The_Fridge:_Ubuntu_Weekly_Newsletter_Issue_756⠀⇛ # ⚓ Ubuntu_Fridge_|_Ubuntu_Weekly_Newsletter_Issue_756⠀⇛ Welcome to the Ubuntu Weekly Newsletter, Issue 756 for the week of October 2 – 8, 2022. o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾ # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Maker_Pi_Pico_Mini_adds_battery,_buzzer, GPIO_LEDs_to_Raspberry_Pi_Pico_(W)_–_CNX_Software⠀⇛ The board is offered in standalone (MAKER-PI-PICO- MINI-NB) for people who want to solder their own Raspberry Pi board, as well as fitted with Raspberry Pi Pico (MAKER-PI-PICO-MINI) or Raspberry Pi Pico W (MAKER-PI-PICO-MINI-W) and CircuitPython pre-loaded. The board also supports Arduino and MicroPython if CircuitPython is not your thing… Cytron sent us the MAKER-PI-PICO-MINI-W model which ships with three Grove to JST-SH (Qwiic / STEMMA QT) cables, and two 20-pin make headers. # ⚓ Installing_Tailscale_to_the_Raspberry_Pi_–_Pi_My_Life_Up⠀⇛ Tailscale is software that allows you to set up a zero-configuration VPN on your Raspberry Pi in minutes. Designed to remove the complexity of setting up your own VPN, Tailscale doesn’t even require you to open any ports in your firewall for it to operate. Being built on top of Wireguard also has its benefits. Tailscale gives you a fast, secure, and private connection to your device. # ⚓ Russell Graves ☛ Keropunk_Part_1:_Lanterns⠀⇛ This may seem a slightly odd series of posts for me. I normally talk about solar, electronics, and associated technologies. Why delve back into the archaic technologies of inefficient combustion light and heat? Because the electrical grid is a mess, is getting worse, and if you’re not in agreement, the grid just keeps finding ways to prove the point – and “after things have gone black for a while” is not the time to be trying to obtain tools to help you out. # ⚓ Michael Stapelberg ☛ DIY_out-of-band_management:_remote power_button⠀⇛ I was pleasantly surprised by how easy it was to make it possible to push a PC’s power button remotely via MQTT by wiring up an ESP32 microcontroller, a MOSFET, a resistor, and a few jumper wires. While a commercial solution like IPMI offers many more features like remote serial, or remote image mounting, this DIY solution feels really magical, and has great price performance if all you need is power management. # ⚓ Andrew Hutchings ☛ Acorn_Archimedes_A3010:_Restoration_Part 3⠀⇛ I’ve been testing various things with the Archimedes A3010 (which I have been calling “Archie”) and noticed a problem. When it is switched off for over half an hour the CMOS settings get lost. But I have an RTC battery in, what gives? # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Simple_CNC_Gear_Production_With_Arduino⠀⇛ We’ve seen plenty of people 3D printing custom gears over the years, but [Mr Innovative] decided against an additive process for his bespoke component. He ended up using a simple CNC machine that makes use of several components that were either salvaged from a 3D printer or produced on one. Using a small saw blade, the machine cuts gear teeth into some plastic material and — presumably — could cut gears into anything the saw blade was able to slice into, especially if you added a little lubrication, cooling, and dust removal. # ⚓ Linux Hint ☛ Can_Arduino_be_Repaired⠀⇛ Arduino boards are widely used around the globe for educational purposes. Arduino targets many students, engineers, and teachers. Working with Arduino is super easy when it comes to user friendly IDE and highly compatible boards. But the real trouble for users begins when a single wrong wiring connection leads to shutting down the Arduino board. Once the damage is done to the Arduino, the first question which comes to mind is can the Arduino be repaired. This guide will be the answer to this question. # ⚓ Arduino ☛ Film_camera_tester_helps_you_tune_your_rig_| Arduino_Blog⠀⇛ By their very nature, digital cameras are always measuring the amount of light hitting their sensors and use that information to adjust exposure times. But film cameras require adjustment to get the proper exposure for a particular setup and even swapping lenses can change that. Traditional calibration equipment is expensive, but this DIY film camera tester kit is an affordable alternative. To perform the tests needed to calibrate a film camera, you want a precision light source and an accurate exposure sensor. An exposure sensor alone does work for some tests and the kit has provisions for those, but a calibrated light source helps to configure light meters built into cameras. This kit provides both light source and exposure sensor options, with different modules available for common camera types. The full kit allows for both time-based and light-accumulation calibration tests for film cameras. # ⚓ Linux Gizmos ☛ Asus_mini_PC_features_Ryzen_6000H_series processors⠀⇛ Asus recently announced the ExpertCenter PN53 mini PC which features AMD Ryzen processors from the 6000H series. Some notable features of this mini PC include quad 4K displays, Wi-Fi6E/BL5.2, one 2.5GbE LAN ports and up to 32GB DDR5.  # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ This_ESP32_CAN!⠀⇛ Since modern cars use the CAN bus for so many of their functions, it’s unsurprising that it’s a frequent object of interest for those in our community. Some people go no further than commercial plug-in analysers, while others build their own CAN devices. This is what [Magnus Thomé] has done, with his RejsaCAN microcontroller board. o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ The_7_Best_Free_Photo_Editing_Apps_for Android⠀⇛ # ⚓ India ☛ 5_Best_Wallpaper_Apps_To_Customize_Your_Android Phone⠀⇛ # ⚓ Phone Arena ☛ Google’s_archaic_Pixel_4_is_still_around, fetching_an_unbeatable_price_with_Android_13_(brand_new)_– PhoneArena⠀⇛ # ⚓ Samsung_Galaxy_Watch5_review:_Best_Android_smartwatch_in the_market⠀⇛ * § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾ o § Web Browsers/Web Servers⠀➾ # ⚓ SANS ☛ Curl’s_resolve_Option⠀⇛ Someone at the BruCON conference told me that curl has a better option to handle the issues I talked about in my diary entry “Downloading Samples From Takendown Domains”. It’s the –resolve option (more solutions can be found in “Name resolve tricks”). # § Mozilla⠀➾ # ⚓ TuxPhones ☛ An_unexpected_revival_of_Firefox_OS⠀⇛ The dream of an HTML-based operating system is nothing new, and in fact, something we have seen since the early 2000s. With the Internet exploding in popularity and complexity, it has always been tempting to think of browsers as convenient graphical renderers, and CSS as the ultimate markup language for designing complex UI elements. However, reality has often clashed with this view. Many projects proposing an HTML5 or JavaScript desktop UI have historically shown bottlenecks even on high-spec machines, and although a subset of CSS is finally being used in the majority of “traditional” toolkits such as Qt, Cocoa, and GTK, the adoption of JavaScript logic to control desktop frontends is still lagging behind. Aside from Google’s Chrome OS, Electron, and many other projects, the whole GNOME Shell frontend runs on top of a JavaScript interpreter… and sometimes it shows. # ⚓ TecMint ☛ Best_Firefox_Add-ons_to_Improve Productivity_in_Linux⠀⇛ In this guide, we take a look at the 18 most used Firefox add-ons to enhance your productivity in Linux desktops. Despite having lost its market share and popularity over the years to other browsers such as Google Chrome and Safari, Firefox still enjoys significant patronage from users who use it for one reason or another. And just like other browsers, Firefox provides a rich set of add-ons or extensions, which provides added functionality to make browsing the web much more fun, faster and safer. The add-ons can be classified into various categories such as language & support, search tools, appearance, alerts & updates, and so on. # ⚓ Firefox_Nightly:_PiP_subtitles,_screenshots_in ‘about’_pages_&_more_–_These_Weeks_in_Firefox:_Issue 125⠀⇛ # ⚓ Mozilla ☛ Hacks.Mozilla.Org:_Improving_Firefox responsiveness_on_macOS [Ed: Why not on GNU/Linux, the only major OS that pre-installs Firefox?]⠀⇛ If you’re running Firefox on macOS you might have noticed that its responsiveness has improved significantly in version 103, especially if you’ve got a lot of tabs, or when your machine is busy running other applications at the same time. This improvement was achieved via a small change in how locking is implemented within Firefox’s memory allocator. Firefox uses a highly customized version of the jemalloc memory allocator across all architectures. We’ve diverged significantly from upstream jemalloc in order to guarantee optimal performance and memory usage on Firefox. Memory allocators have to be thread safe and – in order to be performant – need to be able to serve a large number of concurrent requests from different threads. To achieve this, jemalloc uses locks within its internal structures that are usually only held very briefly. Locking within the allocator is implemented differently than in the rest of the codebase. Specifically, creating mutexes and using them must not issue new memory allocations because that would lead to infinite recursion within the allocator itself. To achieve this the allocator tends to use thin locks native to the underlying operating system. On macOS we relied for a long time on OSSpinLock locks. o § Education⠀➾ # ⚓ I_have_come_to_bury_the_BIOS,_not_to_open_it:_The_need_for holistic_systems⠀⇛ The approach that we’re taking at Oxide is radically different: instead of merely relying on marginally better implementations of dated abstractions, we are eliminating the abstractions entirely. Rather than have one operating system that boots another that boots another, we have returned the operating system to its roots as the software that abstracts the hardware: we execute a single, holistic system from first instruction to running user-level application code. This has, of course, been technically challenging, as it has required us to incorporate the lowest levels of machine initialization. But that our small team has prevailed also shows its viability: this is delicate, but it isn’t impossible — and indeed, having been to the mountaintop, we believe that not only is the holistic artifact more robust, the path was in fact faster than relying on a proprietary initialization layer. # ⚓ uni Toronto ☛ Research_Unix_V7′s_(comparatively)_long_time gap_from_V6⠀⇛ Today for reasons outside the scope of this entry I found myself looking at the release dates for the various editions (versions) of Research Unix up through the pivotal V7 release. This made something about the timeline jump out at me. # ⚓ Nicholas Tietz-Sokolsky ☛ RC_Week_3:_Returning_to_Math⠀⇛ I’m also really proud of anode-kv so far. The core architecture is based on what I read in Architecture of a Database System, and it seems to be effective! Right now it can pass 1.7 GB/ s through it in my test environment, contrasting with 360 MB/s for redis (with durability off, for a more fair comparison). The bulk of the time is spent in network syscalls and memory allocation/ deallocation. I think there’s room to speed things up, but also… there will be more pressing, more important performance problems after implementing durable storage. o § GNU Projects⠀➾ # ⚓ Report_on_the_GNU_Hackers’_Meeting_2022_–_2022-10-11_00: 30⠀⇛ “The GNU Hackers’ Meetings or ‘GHMs’ are a venue to discuss technical topics related to GNU and free software” says the web site. And GHMs are in fact events structured as technical conferences, with presentation slides and all. But if we attend every year since 2007 or so, and organise, it is mostly for the fun of spending time with our GNU friends in a relaxed environment. After many years in which GNU Hackers’ Meetings took place in Europe for no particular reason other than we GHM regulars living in Europe, we opted to hold GHM 2022 in Turkey. I organised the talks, schedule, web site and most of the remote communication with participants; E., a more practical person than I am who speaks the language and knows the region, dealt with the hotel and restaurants. She also proposed the dates and the place: October, when the weather is more comfortable; and İzmir, a large university city on the Mediterranean coast. Turkey has the advantage of being reasonably easy to reach not only from Europe but also from several countries in the Middle East, from which one can enter Turkey without a visa — visas for Europe, on the other hand, are notoriously difficult to obtain from the Middle East. In fact since the beginning we were thinking about one specific friend and GNU contributor from Iran, that we would have really liked to finally meet in person. And then of course the main reason: reaching out to new people. Local people in Turkey who might see the announcement about a GNU meeting nearby and attend out of curiosity; and then maybe become friends, and contribute to some common project. o § Licensing / Legal⠀➾ # ⚓ AIM ☛ Meta_Open_Sources_An_AI_Inference_Engine_That_Works On_Both_NVIDIA_&_AMD_GPUs⠀⇛ In order to address these industry challenges, Meta AI has developed AITemplate (AIT), a unified open- source system with separate acceleration back ends for both AMD and NVIDIA GPU hardware technology. # ⚓ [Old] The_Rise_of_Open_Source_Licensing._A_Challenge_to_the Use_of_Intellectual_Property_[sic]_in_the_Software_Industry⠀⇛ Open source software – from Linux to Firefox and MySQL database – has changed software business as we knew it. New start-ups have challenged industry heavyweights from Microsoft to Oracle with innovative copyright licensing strategies and courageous anti-patent policies. Almost every major software company has been forced to react to the commodification trend. The overall argument of the book is that open source licensing has indeed changed the ways the software industry thinks of and actually uses intellectual property [sic]. The thesis further argues that the implications of open source to the management of intellectual property are twofold. First, intellectual property infringement risks must be taken more seriously when open source software is used. This is because open source increases the negative effects from the continuous expansion of intellectual property [sic] rights [sic]. Second, “Internet-businesses” are finally breaking through into software markets. This means that the value of intellectual property [sic] increases from sharing but also becomes more complex to appropriate. Finally, this book argues that open source can have relevant implications on intellectual property [sic] rights [sic] policy. First, openness balances commercial regulation. Open licensing systems have proved how potential drawbacks from overregulation can be fixed without state intervention. Second, open source also emphasizes a more material study of intellectual property [sic] rights [sic]. When a substantial number of right holders in a given industry decide not to enforce their core intellectual property rights – relying on economic- rational arguments – the premises of the policy discussion can be seen in a new light. # ⚓ [Old] Dual_Licensing_in_Open_Source_Software_Industry⠀⇛ This paper analyses how several open source companies use dual licensing: both open source and proprietary licenses for one product. Three case studies based on the experiences of companies Sleepycat Software Inc., MySQL AB, and TrollTech AS illustrate the issue. Especially the legal and economic requirements of dual licensing are identified. o § Programming/Development⠀➾ # ⚓ Enterprisers Project ☛ What_to_be_more_agile?_PeopleOps_is the_key [Ed: IBM fires hundreds of thousands of its work workers, then moans about "skills shortage," in effect passing the blame to the victims]⠀⇛ Skill shortages and high turnover rates have made IT organizations realize that employees cannot be treated as easily replaceable resources. And Gen Z workers refuse to be treated as a commodity: they value work-life balance much more than previous generations, often even above pay. They also seek agency and expect to be listened to. As the business environment becomes more unpredictable and the need for rapid innovation expands, organizations are seeking ways to increase their agility, including changing their culture and how they treat employees. They are making sure that the people and skills they need are in place when they are needed. # ⚓ Blender ☛ Wayland_Support_on_Linux⠀⇛ Recently we have been working on native Wayland support on Linux. Wayland is now enabled for daily builds and if all goes well, it will be enabled for Blender 3.4 release too. # ⚓ Medevel ☛ Get_Thousands_of_Icons_for_React_Project_for_Free with_React_Icons⠀⇛ React Icons is a free source that collect and organize all React icon packages in a simple browsable and searchable directory. It contains all the popular icon sets that you can include easily in your project by installing and adding react-icons package. Many of the included icon packages are free and open source. And that means, you can use them freely in your project without worrying about commercial license. However, some may offer extended packages with more enterprise commercial icons, so you can check their website if you actually need their pro version. # ⚓ Hari Rana ☛ How_I_Started_Programming,_and_How_You_Can_Too |_TheEvilSkeleton⠀⇛ I am writing this article on my birthday to give my thanks and appreciations to those who helped me start and continue my journey with programming. I want to return the favor by explaining how I started programming, for those who are struggling with getting started with programming, finding the right resources, etc. I’ve had a lot of trouble getting started with programming. About 6 years ago, I tried reading free books and documentation online all by myself. The complications and assumptions from them caused me to lose motivation very quickly. I tried this approach several times every couple of months, but the results were consistent – it always ended with me giving up. Last year, I tried a completely different approach: taking a course from Harvard University, and then contributing to free and open source projects. This approach was really effective and got me to a point where I joined the Bottles project, and later became a member of the GNOME Foundation. [...] With the knowledge I gained from my experience with Bottles, I started to contribute to other GTK projects, be it code contributions or not. I ported Fractal and Workbench to the new About window (AdwAboutWindow). At the time of writing this article, I am helping rework the user interface of Tubefeeder. # ⚓ Light Blue Touchpaper ☛ ML_models_must_also_think_about trusting_trust⠀⇛ The answer is yes. The trick is for the compiler to recognise what sort of model it’s compiling – whether it’s processing images or text, for example – and then devising trigger mechanisms for such models that are sufficiently covert and general. The takeaway message is that for a machine-learning model to be trustworthy, you need to assure the provenance of the whole chain: the model itself, the software tools used to compile it, the training data, the order in which the data are batched and presented – in short, everything. # ⚓ Derek Sivers ☛ Static_HTML_comments⠀⇛ The big idea is to write the comments as static HTML, only when comments change, instead of doing a database query to display them every time. This prevents the “hug of death” if you get a burst of traffic. I’ve been doing it this way for over six years, and it works great. Here’s the recipe, using Ruby as the glue, though you could use any scripting language. # ⚓ Idiomdrottning ☛ cst⠀⇛ This is a small, inflexible li’l Unix filter that reads a single sexp from stdin and prints out Graphviz’ Dot language. It features different fonts for strings vs symbols (which you can change with -l and -g respectively). # ⚓ Rlang ☛ Map_any_region_in_the_world_with_R_–_Part_I:_The basic_map⠀⇛ When you prepare for a job interview one of the questions they always tell you to prepare is “What are you most proud of?”. Personally I’ve never been asked that question in a job interview but it kept me thinking. Some years ago I developed the R code for the creation of maps of infrastructure for a Political Sciences project, and I can say that this is one of the projects I’m most proud of. However, it is also true what they say to developers, that nobody cares about how you did it. The final user only cared about what was done, while the research team about what are the possibilities. Due to the confidentiality agreement of the client, I also cannot share a git repository. # ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ $100_billion_later,_autonomous_vehicles_are still_a_car-wreck⠀⇛ Chafkin calculates that the global R&D budget for AVs has now exceeded $100 billion, and demonstrates that we have next to nothing to show for it, and that whatever you think you know about AV success is just spin, hype and bullshit. Take the much-vaunted terribleness of human drivers, which the AV industry likes to tout. It’s true that the other dumdums on the road cutting you off and changing lanes without their turn-signals are pretty bad drivers, but actual, professional drivers are amazing. The average school-bus driver clocks up 500 million miles without a fatal crash (but of course, bus drivers are part of the public transit system). # ⚓ Earthly ☛ Exploring_Portainer_As_A_Tool_For_Managing_Docker Containers⠀⇛ As a developer managing containerized applications can be daunting especially when it comes to using a command-line interface; administrating docker containers, writing complicating, and having to learn the various commands can be intimidating. Depending on where you land on the spectrum, you might have no problem using a command-line interface; but for many folks, it’s a challenge. # ⚓ Idiomdrottning ☛ Record_destructuring_with_brev⠀⇛ Since brev’s defines are just me hacking in matchable support in the define headers, and I didn’t know matchable that well at first, I’m always discovering new things that this means for brev’s define. # ⚓ Ubuntubuzz ☛ How_To_Install_Eclipse_with_WindowBuilder_on Ubuntu⠀⇛ This tutorial will help you install Eclipse with its visual development tool Window Builder. With this, you can develop computer applications in Java programming language rapidly by drag and drop aside from writing code and produce high quality Graphical User Interface (GUI) applications. Now let’s install it! # § Perl / Raku⠀➾ # ⚓ Perl ☛ Class::Plain_supports_Role_using_Role::Tiny⠀⇛ Class::Plain was released at at 2022-09. This time, Class::Plain supports role using Role:: Tiny at version 0.05. # ⚓ Rakulang ☛ Rakudo_Weekly_News:_2022.41_On_Your Phone⠀⇛ Jonathan Lane (aka Space MOOSE) blogged about their experience building Rakudo on Termux (an Android App) (/r/rakulang comments). Cool Stuff! This should probably be added to the Rakudo documentation somewhere! # ⚓ Perl ☛ Frankfurter_Perl_Workshop_2022_–_6.11.2022_| Max_Maischein_[blogs.perl.org]⠀⇛ we hold the Frankfurter Perl Workshop on the 06. November 2022 in Frankfurt am Main. This is mostly a German-language event, so I’ll just repost the German announcement… # § Python⠀➾ # ⚓ Kushal_Das:_Introducing_pyarti,_python_module_for_the Tor_Project⠀⇛ pyarti is a Python module written in Rust using Arti from the Tor Project. Right now pyarti is in the initial stage, and you can create a SOCKS5 proxy object, and pass any Python connection via it. The following example creates a default proxy at port 9150 , and then verifies that the connection works. Finally we fetch a web page and print the text. # ⚓ ByteXD ☛ How_to_Execute_Shell_Commands_in_Python_– ByteXD⠀⇛ Shell commands help perform routine tasks, including system troubleshooting, system monitoring, backup & data loss recovery, etc. We can automate routine tasks on our system by executing the Linux shell commands inside the programs. Most people think we can only run shell commands in a bash or batch file. Fortunately, we execute shell commands in a Python environment. In this tutorial, we will show you how to run shell commands in Python. # § Qt⠀➾ # ⚓ Qt ☛ Qt_Educational_Licenses_For_Students_and Teachers⠀⇛ Are you a student or a teacher? Would you like to get access to Qt’s commercial, professional-level features at no cost? If you answered yes to both questions, we have some great news for you: the new automated Qt Educational License process and license packages are here! # § Java⠀➾ # ⚓ OpenSource.com ☛ Groovy_vs_Java:_Connecting_a PostgreSQL_database_with_JDBC_|_Opensource.com⠀⇛ Lately, I’ve been looking at how Groovy streamlines the slight clunkiness of Java. This article examines some differences between connecting to a PostgreSQL database using JDBC in Java versus Groovy. * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Cheating_on_the_rise.⠀⇛ So while anti cheat detection is enhanced so is the cheater and while drugs are banned yearly – many new ones are invented. This drive to cheat for some reason is seemingly increasing and I still don’t know why. o ⚓ Product_vs._Technology⠀⇛ Every so often, I have a conversation with someone, and we end up in a sub-conversation around the differences between products and technologies. This phenomenon frequently happens to me because I consider a product and a technology two completely different things. At the same time, many people use them interchangeably when discussing IT products and technologies. I think this distinction’s value is clearly distinguishing the solutions that are resilient to a single entity failure and those that are not. Suppose the producer of a product goes out of business or, for any reason, will not do additional business with you. In that case, you lose the ability to buy that product and, sometimes, even use it completely. This limitation does not apply to a technology since you should be able to access it, regardless of the specific vendor. o ⚓ The Nation ☛ The_Death_and_Life_of_My_Father,_Donald_S._Kelley⠀⇛ I had only one job to do—write the obituary. His wife, Freddia, arranged the church service in Boston, and my sister, Makani, took care of everything else. She flew from Jackson, Miss., to Albuquerque to identify the body, arrange his cremation, pay bills, close accounts, pack up his things, clean out his apartment, and inform friends and family that our father had transitioned. None of our father’s other three children went to New Mexico to help out, myself included. Writing his obituary was to be my contribution.1 o ⚓ The Nation ☛ Merritt_Paulson_Must_Go⠀⇛ US Women’s National Team captain Becky Sauerbrunn turned heads last week when she said, “Every owner and executive and US Soccer official who has repeatedly failed the players…should be gone.” The words were especially powerful coming from a stalwart player for the National Women’s Soccer League’s Portland Thorns, since one person who “has repeatedly failed the players” is Thorns owner Merritt Paulson. (Yes, he’s the son of George W. Bush’s bank bailout secretary Hank Paulson. Yes, we find it amusing that this child of profound privilege is named “Merritt.”) US soccer megastar Megan Rapinoe spelled it out: “I don’t think that Merritt Paulson is fit to be the owner of that team, and I don’t think Arnim [Whisler] is fit to be the owner of Chicago. And we need to see those people gone.”1 o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Amateur_Rocket_Aims_For_The_Kármán_Line,_One Launch_At_A_Time⠀⇛ When it comes to high-powered rocketry, [BPS.space] has the unique distinction of being the first to propulsively land a solid-fueled model rocket. How could he top that? Well, we’re talking about actual rocket science here, and the only way is up! All the way up to the Kármán line: 100 km. How’s he going to get there? That’s the subject of the video below the break. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Power_Loss_Recovery_Might_Make_3D-Printed Blobs⠀⇛ [Geek Detour] had a mystery to solve. A round part he was printing had a distinct pattern of blobs. If you’ve been 3D printing for any length of time, you know that pauses in printing can cause blobs like this. He also showed a perfectly-printed version of the same part and claimed it was from the same printer with the same material and even slicer settings. So what was causing the blobs? You can find the answer in the video below. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Compensating_For_Your_TVs_Backlight⠀⇛ [Pekka Väänänen] has a Panasonic TV with a broken backlight that creates an uneven pink/green color. While it isn’t a huge deal for most films, black- and-white films tend to show the most effect. So, by modeling the distortion as a function, [Pekka] set out to find an inverse function that corrects the distortion before it gets to the TV. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Lithium-Ion_Battery_Circuitry_Is_Simple⠀⇛ By now, we’ve gone through LiIon handling basics and mechanics. When it comes to designing your circuit around a LiIon battery, I believe you could benefit from a cookbook with direct suggestions, too. Here, I’d like to give you a collection of LiIon recipes that worked well for me over the years. # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ Global_PC_shipments_take_a_big_hit_during_third quarter [Ed: This helps explain why GNU/Linux grows on laptops and desktops]⠀⇛ Global shipments of PCs fell by 18% during the third quarter of 2022 to 69.4 million units, the technology analyst firm Canalys says, attributing this drop to high inflation, rising interest rates and bloated channel inventories. Another analyst firm, IDC, put the drop at 15%, adding that shipment volumes were above pre- pandemic levels when the drivers were commercial refreshes due to the looming end of support for Windows 7. IDC counts traditional PCs, which include desktops, notebooks, and workstations and do not include tablets or x86 Servers. Canalys said in a statement notebook shipments were the worst hit, with 54.7 million units shipped, a year-on-year decline of 19%. Desktop shipments, being less reliant on consumer spending, fell 11% year-on-year, with 14.7 million units being shipped. # ⚓ The Next Platform ☛ Cores,_Clocks,_And_Caches_Cranked_With Latest_NEC_Vector_Engines⠀⇛ Whenever a process shrink is available to chip designers, there are several different levers they can pull to make a more powerful compute engine. With the latest “Aurora” Vector Engine accelerators from NEC, long-time supercomputer maker NEC is pulling on a bunch of levers at the same time – and apparently to varying degrees to keep the chips from getting too hot. We say apparently there because NEC’s announcement was pretty thin on the details. We have reached out with some specific questions about the new VE30, the third generation of Vector Engine accelerators to come out of NEC in the past five years and the latest in a long, long line of vector machines that stretches back as far as we can remember. But thus far, NEC has not responded. In the meantime, as has happened before with Vector Engine announcements, we will tell you what we know and infer a little to try to fill in some gaps. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Quillette ☛ The_Real_Star_of_M*A*S*H⠀⇛ The second problem was that the book was one of the first popular novels to emphasize the connection between smoking and lung cancer. In 1963, Americans smoked 523 billion cigarettes—more than they ever had before or ever would again. The Surgeon didn’t exactly bomb at the bookstores, but it never became the bestseller it probably deserved to be. Neither reviewers nor book-buyers were able to figure out if it was a novel or nonfiction. In an author’s note, Heinz only added to the confusion. It begins: “This book, which the publisher has decided to call a novel, was not intended to be a fictional portrayal of a surgeon of our time.” # ⚓ Salon ☛ The_political_purgatory_of_the_COVID_dead⠀⇛ These were the words that a 43-year old mother of three shared on a video clip she posted to Facebook shortly before her death from COVID-19 in August of 2020. Messages like hers are not hard to find; Google-searching for phrases like “coronavirus last words video” will uncover plenty of them, often packaged in the form of quick, somber segments from local news channels. One such story from October of 2021 recounted a vaccinated woman’s last words before being hooked up to a ventilator and then passing away. She had placed a phone call to a local TV news channel from her hospital bed to tell them that “I just want people to know that even though I took all the [precautions]… we still cannot be too careful. It might not have helped me, but I hope it helps somebody else.” These last words are still floating around the [Internet], months and years now after their authors have passed away. What does it mean that such warnings typically go unheeded? # ⚓ XueYao ☛ T700_and_My_Apology⠀⇛ Lockdowns are a mess in China. It’s absolutely destroying the electronics market in China and my hometown had been placed in quarantine for close to a month in August/September. Shenzhen was also placed in quarantine and only reopened this month. My friends and suppliers are all telling me that part pricing have skyrocketed and even international shipping has been affected. Shipping is thus subject to availability but for now, it’s in the clear. # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Congress_Can_Help_Prevent_Health_Coverage Disruptions_and_Lock_in_Recent_Gains⠀⇛ # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_Biden’s_Marijuana_Pardons_Are_a Big_Deal⠀⇛ Fulfilling a high-profile campaign pledge, President Joe Biden recently announced that his office will be issuing pardons to several thousand Americans with federal convictions for marijuana possession offenses. # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Safe_Tap_Water_Should_Be_a_Human_Right⠀⇛ From Michigan to Mississippi to Tribal communities in the West, millions of Americans don’t have it. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ iTWire_–_Apple_deserves_a_Nobel_prize_for stinginess⠀⇛ One thing Apple has never lacked — except for a period in the late 1990s — is money. The green stuff. The American dollar. The company has cash reserves far in excess of the budget balances of a large number of countries. Given that, it is really puzzling why Apple acts like Ebenezer Scrooge on steroids when it comes to paying its employees fairly. It is not a good look to be stingy after all the platitudes and motherhood statements enunciated by its executives at every possible opportunity. The Age reported on Monday that Apple, under duress, had agreed to hold more consultations with unions who are trying to negotiate a pay deal for its 4000 Australian staff. According to the report, the Australian Services Union and the Shop Distributive and Allied Employees Association claimed to have aborted what they described as a “substandard” employee agreement for the Apple Australian workforce. # ⚓ Data Breaches ☛ How_Ransomware_Is_Causing_Chaos_in_American Schools [iophk: Windows TCO]⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ More_than_4_in_10_PCs_still_can’t_upgrade to_Windows_11⠀⇛ Nearly 43 percent of millions of devices studied by asset management provider Lansweeper are unable to upgrade to Windows 11 due to the hardware requirements Microsoft set out for the operating system. o § Entrapment (Microsoft GitHub)⠀➾ # ⚓ OSI Blog ☛ Fireside_chat_with_Mike_Linksvayer [Ed: Open Source_Initiative_is_a_Shameless_Megaphone_and_Advocate_for Microsoft’s_Proprietary_Software_(GitHub)._It_Also_Encourages Copyright_and_GPL_Violations_(Plagiarism_Disguised_as_’AI’). Being staff at OSI means being Microsoft staff. Check where the money comes from and what the job involves these days.]⠀⇛ o § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ LinuxSecurity ☛ The_Most_Important_Things_you_Can_do_to Quickly_Secure_Ubuntu_Linux⠀⇛ While Linux is a secure operating system by default, its ability to be customized allows for a multitude of ways to make it more secure. Making Linux more secure is something that anyone, not just cybersecurity experts, can and should do for the best and safest experience. # ⚓ Help Net Security ☛ An_introduction_to_Kali_Linux_–_Help Net_Security⠀⇛ Kali Linux is a specialized Linux distribution developed by Offensive Security, designed for experienced Linux users who need a customized platform for penetration testing. Kali Linux also comes with several hundred specialized tools for carrying out penetration testing, security research, computer forensics, reverse engineering, vulnerability management, and red team testing. # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ iTWire_–_Singtel’s_‘old_data’_first_posted_on dark_web_in_Feb_2021:_researcher⠀⇛ Data stolen during an attack on Singapore’s multinational telecommunications conglomerate Singtel, which the company says was exfiltrated on 20 January last year, has been lying on the dark Web since February 2021 and was reposted to a clear Web forum on 7 October, a security professional says. Brett Callow, a senior security researcher with the New Zealand-based Emsisoft, told iTWire that the data had been originally posted on the dark web site of the Windows ransomware group, Cl0p. “In February 2021, Cl0p posted data that it claimed was stolen from Singtel, and it’s that data which Singtel states is now being shared via the forum in question,” he said. [A screenshot he took at the time is below.] Callow’s statement appears to refute a claim made the Guardian Australia which read: “Singtel informed those affected, but the post on the data leak forum is believed to be the first time the data has purportedly been posted online.” # ⚓ Graham Cluley ☛ Kolide_gives_you_real-time_fleet_visibility across_Mac,_Windows,_and_Linux,_answering_questions_MDMs can’t [Ed: Sponsored spam for snakeoil (money down the drain)]⠀⇛ Kolide is an endpoint security solution that gives IT teams a single dashboard for all devices, regardless of their operating system. # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ India Times ☛ Singtel’s_second_unit_faces_cyber attack_weeks_after_Optus_data_breach⠀⇛ Singapore Telecommunications Ltd said on Monday its unit Dialog faced a cyber attack that potentially affected 1,000 current and former employees and fewer than 20 clients, weeks after a massive data breach at another Australian unit – Optus. The breach at Optus, Australia’s second- largest mobile operator, late last month compromised data of up to 10 million customers, triggering an overhaul of consumer privacy rules to facilitate targeted data sharing between telecommunication firms and banks. # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ The_Chinese_surveillance state_proves_that_the_idea_of_privacy_is_more “malleable”_than_you’d_expect⠀⇛ As Wall Street Journal reporters Josh Chin and Liza Lin argue in their new book Surveillance State, out last month, the Chinese government has managed to build a new social contract with its citizens: they give up their data in exchange for more precise governance that, ideally, makes their lives safer and easier (even if it doesn’t always work out so simply in reality). MIT Technology Review recently spoke with Chin and Lin about the five years of reporting that culminated in the book, exploring the misconception that privacy is not valued in China. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ ByteDance_faces_tough_sell_abroad in_bid_to_commercialise_TikTok⠀⇛ The company’s growth, bolstered by advertising revenue in China that last year surpassed 200 billion yuan (S$40.3 billion) – more than double that of Tencent Holdings Ltd. and second only to Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.’s 316.4 billion yuan – is now facing headwinds both at home and abroad. Beijing’s year-long crackdown on what is sees as a wayward tech sector and Washington’s heightened scrutiny and restrictions on Chinese businesses due to their perceived national security risk are taking their toll. # ⚓ Video ☛ When_Roller_Coasters_Are_Too_Intense_For iPhones_–_Invidious⠀⇛ Apples Crash Detection Feature is supposed to call EMS in the event of a severe car crash, but it also likes to call them whenever you ride a roller coaster, it also tends to fail with detecting crashes if the vehicle is stationary # ⚓ Gannett ☛ iPhone_14′s_new_Crash_Detection_reportedly kicks_in_if_you’re_on_a_roller_coaster⠀⇛ In one example, a woman was carrying an iPhone 14 Pro while riding a roller coaster at an amusement park in Cincinnati, the report said. When she checked her phone after the ride, she noticed several missed calls and voice messages from an emergency dispatcher. The woman learned that while she was on the roller coaster the phone’s Crash Detection feature triggered and automatically called 911, the report said. # ⚓ MacRumors ☛ iPhone_14′s_Crash_Detection_Mistaking Roller_Coaster_Rides_for_Car_Crashes⠀⇛ In response to a test done by The Wall Street Journal in a junkyard where the ‌iPhone‌ failed to notice some car crashes, Apple said the testing condition did not provide the ‌iPhone‌ with enough factors to trigger an alert. Apple said the iPhones were not connected to Bluetooth or CarPlay and may not have traveled enough distance before impact for the device to register the crash. Crash Detection is available on the ‌iPhone 14‌, ‌iPhone 14 Pro‌, Apple Watch SE, Apple Watch Series 8, and Apple Watch Ultra. # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ iPhone_14’s_Car_Crash_Detection_is calling_911_from_roller_coasters_–_has_your_Pixel?⠀⇛ This week’s report cites at least six calls from Kings Island amusement park in Cincinnati, Ohio, where Car Crash Detection on iPhone 14 devices has called 911 automatically with the message “the owner of this iPhone was in a severe car crash.” In a statement responding to the false positives, Apple said that the feature is “extremely accurate in detecting severe crashes,” and that the company “optimized it for getting users help while minimizing false positives.” # ⚓ 9to5Mac ☛ Roller_coasters_are_triggering_iPhone_14 and_Apple_Watch_Crash_Detection,_here’s_a_workaround⠀⇛ Reported by WSJ’s Joanna Stern and Coaster101, in the last several weeks, Kings Island and Dollywood amusement parks have noticed a trend stemming from customers with an iPhone 14 or a new Apple Watch. Kings Island has seen Crash Detection triggered falsely by the park’s roller coasters at least six different times. And Dollywood has seen the issue enough that it is putting out signs asking people to not bring the devices on rides or power them down. # ⚓ NDTV ☛ Apple’s_Crash_Detection_Feature_Repeatedly Mistakes_Rollercoaster_Rides_For_Car_Crashes:_Report⠀⇛ Separately, as per BBC, a few drivers have also described instances where the crash detection system was triggered because phones were dropped while their vehicle was moving. # ⚓ BBC ☛ Rollercoaster_rides_trigger_emergency_calls from_new_iPhones⠀⇛ The phone uses a number of sensors to detect a crash, including sound, changes in air pressure caused by airbags deploying, motion sensors and GPS. # ⚓ PC Mag ☛ iPhone_14_Crash_Detection_Calls_911_on Roller_Coasters⠀⇛ Apple may be able to update the detection to differentiate a roller coaster from a car crash, but in the meantime iPhone owners can prevent it from being triggered by either putting their iPhone 14 in Airplane Mode or disabling Crash Detection before getting on the coaster (Settings -> Emergency SOS - > Call After Severe Crash toggle). Just remember to turn it back on afterwards. # ⚓ Apple’s_iPhone_14_crash_detector_is_calling_police when_people_ride_roller_coasters⠀⇛ “Cell phones and other devices should not be brought aboard any attraction,” the signs read. “Due to the dynamic movement you will experience on this ride, Apple Watches and similar devices may activate their emergency call function. To prevent your device from making unintended 911 calls, please turn it off or enable airplane mode.” # ⚓ India Times ☛ ‘WhatsApp_has_been_a_surveillance_tool for_13_years’._Telegram_founder_Pavel_Durov_urges_all to_stay_away_from_app⠀⇛ Recently, Telegram founder Pavel Durov took to his Twitter account to share his thoughts about WhatsApp and privacy concerns. CEO Pavel Durov in a revelation claimed that WhatsApp has been a surveillance tool for the past 13 years. Durov in a Telegram post on Durov’s Channel said that [crackers] could potentially have full access to everything on the smartphones of WhatsApp users. He said that it was possible through a security issue which was disclosed by WhastApp itself last week. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ It’s_the_21st_century._Why_is_Hungary looking_towards_Moscow?⠀⇛ Seven months ago, Kyiv was threatened by a Russian military encirclement operation, but by now the occupiers have been pushed back far to the east. At the President’s office, we still enter a room full of sandbags for a security check before we meet one of Ukraine’s most influential politicians, Mykhailo Podolyak. In the office of Volodymyr Zelensky’s adviser, a photo of the defenders of Azovstal hangs on the wall and a book called Journalists at War lies on the desk. He says that Russia is a colossus on feet of clay, and that after the war the Ukrainian government could quickly sit down with the Hungarian government to discuss their disputes. He adds that he doesn’t think Putin would use nuclear weapons. We interviewed the Ukrainian presidential adviser in Kyiv. # ⚓ Greece ☛ Merchants_of_death⠀⇛ As despair, debilitating poverty, wars, climate change and environmental disasters become more frequent, more and more people will feel they have no other choice but to resort to the traffickers – and a percentage of them will be lost along the way. But aside from horror and anathema, the “increased or decreased flow” that depends on Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s political whims, do we have anything else to contribute to this discussion? # ⚓ NPR ☛ Pro-Russian_[crackers]_claim_responsibility_for knocking_U.S._airport_websites_offline⠀⇛ The group posted a list of airports on Telegram, urging hackers to participate in what’s known as a DDoS attack — a distributed denial-of-service caused when a computer network is flooded by simultaneous data transmissions. # ⚓ The Hill ☛ US_airport_websites_knocked_offline_by_Russian- speaking_[attackers]⠀⇛ “ATL’s website (atl.com) is up and running after an incident early this morning that made it inaccessible to the public,” the airport said in a now deleted tweet. “An investigation into the cause of the incident is underway. At no time were operations at the airport impacted.” # ⚓ Meduza ☛ More_than_1,300_Ukrainian_towns_and_villages_left without_electricity_following_Russian_missile_attacks_— Meduza⠀⇛ At least 1,307 residential locations in Ukraine were without electricity as of 9 p.m. local time on October 10. This was reported by Ukraine’s State Emergency Service. Power outages are due to the power grid disruption caused by today’s massive shelling all across Ukraine. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘Countries_of_the_West_send_in_their_scum_to_die as_mercenaries’_How_the_Kremlin_tells_propagandists_to_talk about_the_war_and_to_minimize_the_Crimean_Bridge_blast_— Meduza⠀⇛ Once again, Meduza has gained access to the Kremlin-issued guidelines for Russian propagandists. This time, it’s a memo on how the pro-Kremlin media should talk about the recent Crimean Bridge blast. The Russian President’s Office instructed the state-controlled media and bloggers to present the explosion as something that has “split the American establishment on the question of supporting the terrorist Ukrainian state.” Meduza’s special correspondent Andrey Pertsev reports on how the Russian state would like its citizens to think of the security failure on the bridge. # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Khanna_and_Blumenthal_Propose_Bill_to_Cut_All Weapons_Sales_to_Saudi_Arabia⠀⇛ # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Khanna,_Blumenthal_Propose_Bill_to ‘Immediately_Halt_All_US_Arms_Sales_to_Saudi_Arabia’⠀⇛ In an op-ed for Politico, Khanna (D-Calif.), Blumenthal (D-Conn.), and Yale School of Management professor Jeffrey Sonnenfeld argued that OPEC and Russia’s move to cut oil production by two million barrels per day starting in November will “worsen global inflation, undermine successful efforts in the U.S. to bring down the price of gas, and help fuel Putin’s unprovoked invasion of Ukraine.” # ⚓ The Gray Zone ☛ EXPOSED:_Before_Ukraine_blew_up_Kerch Bridge,_British_spies_plotted_it⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ What’s_Worse_Than_Risking_Nuclear Apocalypse?⠀⇛ If you want war criminals held accountable, ask the U.S. government to support the International Criminal Court and the rule of law for all, including Americans, exactly as Chief U.S. prosecutor Justice Robert Jackson promised at Nuremberg. But don’t risk Armageddon. # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Can_the_Democrats_Stop_the_MAGA_Threat?⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Nation ☛ The_Dangers_of_a_MAGA_Wave_Election⠀⇛ If polls are to be trusted, Democrats are on the verge of defying history by blunting the normal loss of congressional seats during a midterm election when they hold the presidency. Bill Clinton in 1994 and Barack Obama in 2010 both oversaw major losses for the Democrats in backlash midterms that severely curtailed their ability to pursue a legislative agenda. Earlier this year, it looked like Joe Biden was destined for the same fate, with the rocky economy and plummeting presidential approval ratings threatening to create a third red wave. But right now, thanks to the new salience of abortion, an array of inept GOP candidates, and improved economic conditions, things look better for the Democrat. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Moscow_responds_to_the_Crimean_bridge_blast Russian_missile_strikes_rock_cities_throughout_Ukraine_— Meduza⠀⇛ On October 10, just two days after an apparent attack on the only bridge linking Russia to Crimea, Russian launched missile strikes in at least a dozen cities throughout Ukraine. According to Ukrainian authorities, Moscow’s goal was to damage Ukrainian energy infrastructure. Russian Presidential Press Secretary Dmitry Peskov called the attacks “part of the special [military] operation.” Here’s what we know about the strikes so far. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Who_is_‘General_Armageddon?’_The_new_commander leading_Russia’s_forces_in_Ukraine_is_reportedly_a_proponent of_targeting_civilian_infrastructure_—_Meduza⠀⇛ On October 8, the same day a large explosion hit the bridge connecting Crimea and Russia, the Russian Defense Ministry announced that General Sergey Surovikin had been appointed the new commander of Russia’s forces in Ukraine. The announcement marks the first time an individual has been officially declared to be in charge of the war effort; previously, only the commanders leading specific groups of forces were named publicly by the ministry. Surovikin, who Russian media has referred to as “General Armageddon” for his ability to act “brutally” in war, first made headlines during the failed 1991 Soviet coup, when three protesters were killed under his command. A summary of what we know about the new leader of Russia’s troops in Ukraine. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ 12-Year-Old_Succumbs_to_Injuries_as_Israeli Forces_Kill_Four_Palestinian_Teens⠀⇛ Middle East Eye reports Mahmoud Mohammad Samoudi, 12, succumbed to wounds sustained on September 28, when Israeli forces shot him in the stomach with live ammunition during an Operation Break the Wave raid on the Jenin refugee camp, where armed resistance to the occupation has mounted in recent months. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_Surviving_the_Killing_Fields,_a Worldwide_Challenge⠀⇛ Awaiting discharge from a hospital in Cairo, Adel Al Manthari, a Yemeni civilian, faces months of physical therapy and mounting medical bills following three surgeries since 2018, when a U.S. weaponized drone killed four of his cousins and left him mangled, burnt and barely alive, bedridden to this day. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ UN_Chief_Decries_‘Unacceptable_Escalation of_the_War’_in_Ukraine⠀⇛ “As always, civilians are paying the highest price.” # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Remember_Haiti:_Think_US_Military Intervention⠀⇛ Masses of Haitians have protested intermittently and countrywide since August. They are reacting to high costs – thanks to the International Monetary Fund – and to shortages of food and fuel. Banks and stores are closed. Students are involved. Labor unions have been on strike. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ The_civilian_deaths_and_destruction_wrought_by Russia’s_‘high-precision’_missile_strikes_Among_the_‘targets’ claimed_to_have_been_‘reached’_are_a_Kyiv_office_building,_a cycling_bridge,_playgrounds,_and_apartment_blocks_—_Meduza⠀⇛ On the morning of October 10, Kyiv and 14 other Ukrainian regions were subjected to massive shelling. According to the General Staff of the Ukrainian Armed Forces, Russia fired more than 80 missiles into Ukrainian cities. Half of those missiles were shot down by air defense systems. The Russian President Vladimir Putin said that the shelling was in response to the Crimean Bridge explosion on October 8. Russia attributed the explosion to the work of Ukraine’s security service, accusing Kyiv of terrorism. According to the Russian Defense Ministry, today’s strikes targeted military, communications, and energy facilities in Ukraine. Meduza has compiled a list of known civilian casualties, numbers of people injured, and the actual districts, objects, and structures that have been damaged or destroyed by the shelling. Based on open sources, media reports, statements issued by authorities, and photo- evidence, our list details the “targets” Russia claims to have “reached” by what it calls a “high- recision” missile attack. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Explosions_hit_Kyiv_and_other_Ukrainian_cities_in apparent_missile_strikes_—_Meduza⠀⇛ On the morning of October 10, multiple explosions rocked Kyiv, Dnipro, and other Ukrainian cities. Local Telegram channels reported that at least five blasts were heard in Ukraine’s capital city and that air defense forces were activated. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Russia_Bombs_Kyiv_and_Other_Major_Cities_in Massive_Attack_on_Ukraine⠀⇛ In a video released Sunday, Russian President Vladimir Putin called the deadly blast on the 12- mile strategic bridge “an act of terrorism aimed at destroying critically important civilian infrastructure.” # ⚓ The Nation ☛ How_to_Create_a_Nuclear_Weapons_Policy_for_the People⠀⇛ Russia’s war in Ukraine raises the stakes of nuclear weapons policy in 2022 to heights not seen since the Cold War. In the midst of this global crisis, the Biden administration has completed a classified version of its Nuclear Posture Review (NPR) which lays out the administration’s approach to nuclear weapons. The unclassified version is now expected to be released sometime this fall. Since the first NPR in the 1990s, no administration has meaningfully engaged with the human and environmental costs of nuclear weapons or reckoned with the question of whether nuclear weapons actually make anyone safer. Nor has the government addressed the inherently white supremacist, imperialist, patriarchal nature of these weapons, which perpetuate a clear power differential not just between government and citizen but also between the nuclear powers and the rest of the world. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russia’s_hawkish_Dmitry_Medvedev_is_now_on Ukraine’s_wanted_list_Earlier,_he_blamed_Ukraine_for_the Crimean_Bridge_explosion,_urging_‘extermination’_—_Meduza⠀⇛ The Russian shelling of Ukraine’s cities and civilian infrastructure on October 10 was the Kremlin’s response to the Crimean Bridge explosion that took place earlier, on October 8, damaging Russia’s critical link to the annexed peninsula. In the aftermath of the explosion, Dmitry Medvedev, the deputy chairman of Russia’s Security Council, called it a “terrorist act” of the “criminal regime” in Kyiv. Following Medvedev’s aggressive statements, the Ukrainian Security Service (SBU) added his name to Ukraine’s official “Wanted” database. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Putin_and_Russian_Defense_Ministry_satisfied_with ‘high-precision’_missile_strikes_on_Ukraine’s_civilians_— Meduza⠀⇛ “The strike’s aim has been reached. All targeted objects have been attained,” reported the Russian Defense Ministry on today’s missile strikes across Ukraine. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Lukashenko_announces_deployment_of_‘regional grouping’_combining_Russian_and_Belarusian_forces_—_Meduza⠀⇛ The President of Belarus Alexander Lukashenko and Russian President Vladimir Putin have agreed to establish a joint regional grouping of Russian and Belarusian troops, Belta reports. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ The Washington Post ☛ William_Shatner_says_his_trip_to space_‘felt_like_a_funeral’_for_Earth⠀⇛ It took Shatner several hours to realize what he was experiencing: “great grief … for the planet.” The actor, now 91, had been involved in environmental causes for years. But his Oct. 13 trip aboard the Blue Origin spaceship, which made him the oldest human to visit space, gave that work new urgency, he said. Juxtaposing its “cold, dark, black emptiness” with “the warm nurturing of Earth below” filled him with deep despair and sparked a realization. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ How_climate_change_is_shifting_the_water cycle⠀⇛ Warmer temperatures are heating the lower atmosphere and increasing evaporation, adding more water vapor to the air. More water in the air means a greater chance of precipitation, often in the form of intense, unpredictable storms. Conversely, increased evaporation can also intensify dry conditions in areas prone to drought, with water escaping into the atmosphere rather than staying on the ground where it’s needed. A recent study by researchers at the Institute of Marine Sciences in Barcelona, Spain, illustrated how climate change is accelerating the cycle by analyzing ocean surface salinity, which increases as water evaporation intensifies. # § Energy⠀➾ # ⚓ Xe’s Blog ☛ Bitcoin_and_economic_nihilism⠀⇛ I want to start out by saying that I am not a neutral party here. I have been anti- blockchain to the point of toxicity for a long time. I have also been harmed by the Mt. Gox exit scam. When that happened, I was in college. My father was paying a lot of my college tuition by selling the Bitcoin he had mined back when the project was brand new and CPU mining was viable (I think he mined like 4 blocks or something). He used Mt. Gox to exchange that Bitcoin for USD to pay the school. The exit scam happened while I was at college. Thankfully it didn’t happen just before one of the quarter due dates, but I’m pretty sure it was a large part of the reason why I ended up having to drop out of college. That and unmedicated ADHD, but that’s a story for another day. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Ukraine_to_pause_energy_exports_to_EU,_due to_Russian_missile_strikes_—_Meduza⠀⇛ The Ukrainian Energy Ministry has announced that it’ll pause Ukraine’s energy exports to the European Union starting on October 11. This is due to the Russian shelling of Ukraine’s energy infrastructure and a number of its power plants. # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ CSIRO_to_aid_regions,_sectors_that_find_it tough_to_cut_emissions⠀⇛ Australia’s national science CSIRO has kicked off a new initiative named Towards Net Zero Mission to help halve emissions by 2035 in regions and sectors that find it difficult to effect greenhouse gas reductions. In a statement, the organisation said an initial sum of $90 million would be used to bring together research, industry, government, and communities in this endeavour. The sectors being targeted include steel and agriculture. CSIRO chief executive Dr Larry Marshall said transitioning these industries would be tackled by turning the problem into new economic growth by building national capability and re-imagining how we live and work. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ Overpopulation ☛ Conserving_biodiversity_means limiting_human_numbers⠀⇛ Below we reprint our published response to the letter. You can see that unlike our detractors, we avoided personal criticisms. But in this less formal venue, we raise the question of whether the authors of that letter have a commitment to preserving biodiversity strong enough to meet the threats to it. We don’t think they would have advanced such obviously weak arguments if the issue was protecting something they really cared about. Once again, we invite your comments! # ⚓ YLE ☛ Autumn_migration_of_birds_proceeding_as_usual⠀⇛ Last weekend and early this week saw some spectacular autumn migration. Arctic white- fronted geese have been migrating on a daily basis, with most of them making their way across Finland. The busiest migration was on Monday, when 175,000 migrating geese were reported from Kitee, including a large number of tundra geese. # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Trading_in_Forest_Stewardship?⠀⇛ Many paper products around the world carry the FSC logo, signifying compliance with the Forest Stewardship Council’s standards. At the moment, this logo means that FSC- certified companies are not allowed to commercially plant genetically engineered trees. However, FSC is preparing to revisit its prohibition on GE trees. # ⚓ The Nation ☛ A_Survival_Guide_for_Humans_Learned_From Marine_Mammals⠀⇛ “Drowning” is a word we hear a lot these days. At the root are concerns that go to the heart of who we are and how we live. How do we take a breath? Alexis Pauline Gumbs’s Undrowned: Black Feminist Lessons from Marine Mammals draws on the practices of marine mammals—they are the experts, after all, in not drowning. (The harbor seal can slow its breath to about four beats per minute.) The book is part of adrienne maree brown’s “Emergent Strategy Series” at AK Press and landed Gumbs the 2022 Whiting Prize for nonfiction. # § Overpopulation⠀➾ # ⚓ uni Stanford ☛ Evolution_and_Overshoot⠀⇛ “But wait,” some will protest. “Surely MTI society has ‘evolved’ beyond such primitive considerations!” Not at all—they perfectly describe the trap we have set for ourselves. Anatomically modern humans have been around for at least 200,000 years, but for 99.9% of this period, our numbers were held in check at local carrying capacities by natural negative feedback. Our population did not reach its first billion until the early 1800s; then, in just two centuries—1/1000th as much time—we ballooned to 7 billion (and will hit 8 billion in 2022). The Scientific and Industrial revolutions had finally freed the genie of exponential growth from its bottle. Improving population health contributed, but the human explosion was mostly made possible by fossil fuel (FF). Coal, oil, and natural gas provided the fuel by which MTI society could produce/acquire all the food, fiber, and mineral resources needed to grow the human enterprise. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Biometric Update ☛ Is_open_source_the_common_denominator_in EU’s_digital_ID_wallet_debate?⠀⇛ Patrick Breyer, a German member of the European Parliament and the Pirate Party, stands solidly against some proposals for digital ID strategies (unique personal ID numbers, personal data in government hands, lack of anonymity rights, etc.) that are acceptable to a good many people in the digital ID community. But Breyer has issued a statement saying any planned wallet must use open source code. The document is a summary of important amendments he wants to see to the European digital ID that is being hashed out. Van Huffelen similarly says she is working on an open-source strategy to present to other EU nations. “Everything should be open,” she says, if people believe in the digital economy and society. Few are the areas in which digital ID wallets cannot be improved with an open-source mindset. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_Can_the_US_Labor_Movement_Rise Again?⠀⇛ On August 4, hundreds of Amazon warehouse workers in Tilbury, Essex, England, organized their own wildcat strike. Angry at a paltry raise offer—thirty-five pence (forty-seven cents) an hour, when the U.K. inflation rate is currently more than 10 percent—the workers, most of whom are not union members, sat down in one of the canteens at the warehouse, demanding to speak to a supervisor. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Top_Fed_Official_Says_Corporate_Price_Hikes Are_Fueling_Inflation⠀⇛ “The retail margin for motor vehicles sold at dealerships has increased by more than 180% since February 2020.” # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_The_Good_News_About_the_Economy the_Media_Isn’t_Reporting_On⠀⇛ The media keep telling us that the economy is a losing issue for Democrats. I know that this is the Republicans’ talking point, but that is not what the data show. # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ How_the_West’s_Sanctions_on_Russia Boomeranged⠀⇛ This second war, in contrast to the situation on the battlefield, has not been going well and the West suffered a serious setback this week when the Opec+ group, which includes Russia, decided to cut its crude exports by two million barrels a day in order to force up prices. The decision came despite intense lobbying of Saudi Arabia by the US where President Joe Biden is desperate to prevent the price Americans pay for petrol at the pump going up just before the midterm congressional elections in November. Reacting furiously to the news, the White House spokesperson Karine Jean-Pierre said that it was “clear” that Opec+ was “aligning with Russia”. # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ Noam_Chomsky_&_Vijay_Prashad:_U.S._Must Stop_Undermining_Negotiations_with_Russia_to_End_Ukraine War⠀⇛ Russia has launched its largest strikes on Ukraine in months, attacking civilian areas in Kyiv and nine other cities just two days after President Vladimir Putin had accused Ukraine of blowing up a key bridge connecting Russia to Crimea. As the war continues to escalate in Ukraine, we feature an interview recorded earlier this month with world- renowned political dissident Noam Chomsky in Brazil and political writer Vijay Prashad. Chomsky discusses why he thinks there is no major U.S. peace movement in response to the Ukraine war, and talks about the dangerous U.S. Senate policy on China and Taiwan, which he says, along with Ukraine, could end in a “terminal war.” Prashad also examines the destruction wrought in the Global South by Western so-called humanitarian invasion in the name of democracy, from Haiti to Libya. “You can’t bring democracy by warfare,” says Prashad. “You have to let people develop their own dignified histories.” # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ‘A_Huge_Deal’:_Major_Rail_Union_Rejects White_House-Brokered_Contract_Proposal⠀⇛ “The result of this vote indicates that there is a lot of work to do to establish goodwill and improve the morale that has been broken by the railroads’ executives and Wall Street hedge fund managers.” # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Cash_Is_Never_Neutral:_A_Conversation_on_the Politics_of_Money⠀⇛ When it comes to understanding the nature of money, times of political tranquility can prove deceptive. The relatively stable order of things gives money the appearance of being natural and neutral—somehow beyond politics. Yet in his new book, The Currency of Politics: The Political Theory of Money From Aristotle to Keynes, Stefan Eich, an assistant professor of government at Georgetown University, shows how economic crises reveal the inherently political nature of money. As an example, Eich points to the 2008 financial crisis, which gave birth to the Troubled Asset Relief Program. Initially, TARP contained a clause that promised the purchase of toxic assets from a number of economic actors, including homeowners. Within days, however, Treasury Secretary Hank Paulson—a former CEO of Goldman Sachs—and Federal Reserve chair Ben Bernanke ditched the clause and pumped billions of dollars into failing banks to bail out the financial sector. The same banks then turned around and foreclosed on mortgages across the United States, particularly in Black and Hispanic neighborhoods, on an unprecedented scale. The decision to create money and to direct it to certain interests, Eich argues, is an inescapably political calculation made by powerful elite actors and groups. In times of crisis or peace, money remains a political tool.1 # ⚓ The Nation ☛ The_Vultures_at_Alden_Capital_Want_Us_to Believe_Their_Neutrality_Is_in_Good_Faith⠀⇛ Less than a month out from a midterm election that will determine the viability of America’s flailing democracy, the nation’s second-largest newspaper chain weighed in with a curious announcement: It will refrain from endorsing candidates for national and statewide office. That’s right: Alden Global Capital, the avaricious hedge fund that now controls more than 200 newspapers, has spurned the notion that it might employ its outsize market role to aid public deliberation during one of the most consequential midterm cycles in our history. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ CHIP_WAR:_The_Fight_for_the_World’s_Most Critical_Technology⠀⇛ Taiwan is the Mount Olympus of silicon chips. At its summit is Morris Chang, master of economic diplomacy; founder of the Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) and its incomparable chip fabrication plants (“fabs”); and, at 91, the globally acknowledged Zeus of Chipworld. Having grown up peripatetic in China and British Hong Kong during the Second Sino-Japanese War, he crossed the ocean, completed an engineering degree at M.I.T. (and, later, a Ph.D. at Stanford), and, in 1958, landed at Texas Instruments, where he set his mind to improving the chip-making machinery, which had become (and remains) as much of a site of innovation as silicon chips themselves. # ⚓ [Old] Steve_Jobs_Lost_Interview_1990_(Full_Transcript)⠀⇛ Steve Jobs: I remember reading an article when I was about twelve years old. I think it might have been Scientific American where they measured the efficiency of locomotion for all these species on planet earth. How many kilocalories did they expend to get from point A to point B? And the Condor 1 came in at the top of the list, surpassed everything else. And humans came in about a third of the way down the list which was not such a great showing for the crown of creation. And — but somebody there had the imagination to test the efficiency of a human riding a bicycle. A human riding a bicycle blew away the Condor, all the way off the top of the list. And it made a really big impression on me that we humans are tool builders. And that we can fashion tools that amplify these inherent abilities that we have to spectacular magnitudes. And so for me, a computer has always been a bicycle of the mind. Something that takes us far beyond our inherent abilities. And I think we’re just at the early stages of this tool. Very early stages. And we’ve come only a very short distance. And it’s still in its formation, but already we’ve seen enormous changes. I think that’s nothing compared to what’s coming in the next hundred years. # ⚓ The Economist ☛ Who_are_Iran’s_hated_morality_police?⠀⇛ In Iran morality policing arrived later, after the revolution of 1979. Ayatollah Khomeini, the Shia cleric who then came to power, sought to rein in the behaviour of citizens after a period of secularism. The country’s current morality force, the Guidance Patrols, was established in 2005 and contains many thousands of officers, of whom a minority are female. Some young men complete mandatory military service in its ranks. In the year to March 2014 the morality police reported almost 3m women for not wearing their hijab properly. # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Iranian_and_Turkish_Moves_to_Join_Shanghai Cooperation_Organization_Raises_Its_Profile⠀⇛ After the Soviet collapse, more IOs were created to manage the independence of new states, globalization, and regional cooperation. The Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), created in 1991, attempted to coordinate military, economic, and political policies between post- Soviet states. The European Union (EU) and the African Union (AU), created in 1993 and 2002, respectively, bound member states more forcefully to common economic and political norms. Other IOs, like the Arctic Council (1996) and Asia Cooperation Dialogue (2002), aimed to foster broader regional cooperation. # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Election_Deniers_May_Have_Paved_the_Way_for Future_GOP_Success_in_Wisconsin⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Columbus_Day_Sonnet⠀⇛ # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Kevin_Cooper:_The_Truth⠀⇛ Kevin Cooper reflects on American history, Christopher Columbus’ real legacy, and Indigenous Peoples Day. # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ [rewind]_Indigenous_Peoples_Day:_CANCEL COLUMBUS!⠀⇛ [Editors note: This edition of the Scheer Intelligence podcast was first broadcast in September, 2016 on KCRW. We are reposting here for Indigenous Peoples Day.] UCLA history professor Benjamin Madley’s book An American Genocide: The United States and the California Catastrophe 1846-1873 details the killing of tens of thousands of Native Americans as the state was being settled […] # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ Why_is_the_US_Condemning_Honduras_for Fighting_Corruption?⠀⇛ The Biden administration has argued that corruption is one of the largest barriers to development in Central America. The Biden administration’s “U.S. Strategy for Addressing the Root Causes of Migration in Central America” promises to “ [p]rioritize an anticorruption agenda .…” But when this goal conflicts with others, like promoting US investment, which is more important? A recent report from the State Department criticizing President Castro for eliminating the ZEDE law suggests that private interests take priority over public transparency and accountability. # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ Truss’s_Chief_of_Staff_Lobbied_for_Company Powering_‘Green’_North_Sea_Oil_Rigs⠀⇛ The news comes as the government begins issuing a new round of drilling licences, in a move slammed by climate campaigners. # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ The_Liz_Truss_Disaster_Show⠀⇛ The ailing British pound received another battering on October 5 after Truss’s speech at the Conservative Party conference.  It had risen relative to the US dollar on October 3 in response to the decision to abandon the policy of removing the top 45p tax rate, only to suffer another precipitous decline. # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ The_Chaotic_Conservative_Party_Conference⠀⇛ All Starmer had to do was demarcate himself from Truss, who has done a fantastic impersonation of a kamikaze politician in the short time she has been in office. # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ The_Never-Ending_Impact_of_a_Forgotten Blitzkrieg_Against_the_American_Left⠀⇛ How might the United States be different today if, a century ago, the leadership of this country had not acted both so ruthlessly and in such an eerily Trumpian way? # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Drawing_Thousands_at_Rallies_Across_PA, Fetterman_Says_Oz_Makes_Time_Only_for_Fundraisers⠀⇛ As the Democratic lieutenant governor addressed more than 1,230 people in Bucks County on Sunday, Oz posted several images of himself with a small group of people in Philadelphia, saying he’d drawn “so much energy” in the city. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Sanders_Says_Dems_Ignoring_Economy_Before Midterms_‘Would_Be_Political_Malpractice’⠀⇛ “I believe that if Democrats do not fight back on economic issues and present a strong pro-worker agenda, they could well be in the minority in both the House and the Senate next year.” # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Republicans_Go_Full_Racist_on_Crime._Will_It Matter?⠀⇛ Conventional wisdom says that strong Democratic candidates, including Mandela Barnes, running for the Senate in Wisconsin, and Pennsylvania senatorial contender John Fetterman, are losing their leads because Republicans are hitting them hard for being “soft on crime.” Most of the attacks are garbage: Barnes is being unfairly blamed for the 2020 rioting in Kenosha after police shot an unarmed black man, Fetterman for proposing eliminating life sentences for murderers—which he does not. The lieutenant governor advocates eliminating mandatory life sentences without parole for second-degree murder, which wouldn’t eliminate a judge’s discretion to impose such a sentence anyway. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ India Times ☛ Lufthansa_bans_Apple_AirTags,_says ‘danger_to_flight’⠀⇛ But, the claim that the airline is making about ICAO guidelines is completely wrong, the report said. Specifically, the regulation that Lufthansa is citing specifically talks about lithium- ion battery regulations, such as those used in larger devices like a MacBook Pro. First, an AirTag uses a battery that is too small to be considered an issue under the guidelines. Secondly, the AirTag uses CR2032 cells that aren’t lithium-ion batteries and as such, not covered under the regulation. # ⚓ CNET ☛ TikTok_Is_a_Misinformation_Minefield._Don’t Get_Tripped_Up⠀⇛ It’s a troubling vulnerability considering the volume of short-form videos flooding every major platform, with huge players like Meta-owned Facebook and Instagram and Google’s YouTube embracing the format as a means to compete with rapidly growing TikTok. As more videos proliferate on these platforms, there’s a higher risk that these bite-size clips could be filled with misleading or false claims. # ⚓ Reason ☛ PayPal_Says_It_Won’t_Fine_Users_$2,500_for Misinformation,_but_It_Will_Fine_Them_for ‘Intolerance’⠀⇛ Efforts to police misinformation are prone to significant error and overreach. Governments, media organizations, and tech platforms have all made serious attempts to limit the spread of misinformation by cracking down on speech they thought was wrong or dangerous—but time and time again, these measures have resulted in censorship of legitimate discourse. # ⚓ CNET ☛ PayPal_Says_Misinformation_Fine_Policy_Update Sent_in_Error⠀⇛ PayPal said Monday it has no plans to fine customers for using its service to spread misinformation, adding that an earlier policy update outlining a plan to fine users $2,500 for such an act was issued in error. # ⚓ Axios ☛ PayPal_won’t_fine_users_for_misinformation posts,_policy_posted_“in_error”⠀⇛ State of play: The news caused a stir on Saturday after Lightspark CEO David Marcus — former president of PayPal — said on Twitter that the new policy “goes against everything I believe in.” “A private company now gets to decide to take your money if you say something they disagree with. Insanity,” he added. # ⚓ Entrepeneur ☛ PayPal_Faces_Backlash_Over_‘Mistakenly Published’_Policy_that_Prohibited_Misinformation_With_a Fine_of_$2,500⠀⇛ On Friday, conservative outlet The Daily Wire published a story on a planned update to PayPal’s Acceptable Use Policy or AUP that said it was fining people $2,500 per offense for “promoting misinformation” that could “present a risk to user safety or wellbeing.” Users would not be able to promote, “hate, violence, racial or other forms of intolerance that is discriminatory.” # ⚓ Reason ☛ PayPal_Still_Threatens_$2500_Fines_for Promoting_“Discriminatory”_“Intolerance”_(Even_if_Not “Misinformation”)⠀⇛ But it appears that the policy continues to be in effect for other speech, according to PayPal’s official Acceptable Use Policy, last updated Sept. 20, 2021: [...] o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Patton_Oswalt,_Whitney_Cummings,_more_cheer_Ariel_Elias’ response_to_beer-throwing_MAGA_heckler⠀⇛ “I can tell by the fact that you’re still talking when nobody wants you to that you voted for Trump,” Elias responds, without missing a beat. More words are exchanged and Elias moved on with her set, but the heckler wasn’t quite done being the worst when a can of beer comes hurtling across the room, hitting the wall behind Elias. [...] “Ariel did a phenomenal, phenomenal job. For her being here only the second time, she did amazing. What a perfect ‘screw you’ when she opens the beer and drinks it. She did a great job and I apologized up and down,” Ibelli says, noting that Uncle Vinnie’s has been around for 19 years and “never had an incident like that happen before.” # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Iranian_human_rights_group:_Iranian_forces_open fire_on_Mahsa_Amini_protesters⠀⇛ Hengaw Organization for Human Rights, an Iranian human rights group, Saturday said Iranian security forces shot at protesters in at least three cities. The group’s Twitter page follows on-the-ground progress of protests in the wake of the death of Mahsa Amini. According to Iran Human Rights, the nationwide protests have resulted in the death of at least 185 people. The situation is rapidly evolving. # ⚓ Promising_Journalism_Student_Already_Self-Censoring_To Parrot_Corporate_Talking_Points⠀⇛ Finding it impressive that a young and largely inexperienced writer could create such professional work, journalism professors at Northwestern University reportedly praised a promising student Monday for his proficiency in parroting corporate talking points. [...] # ⚓ Screen Rant ☛ The_Tragic_Reason_Mad_Max_Was_Banned_In_New Zealand⠀⇛ [...] New Zealand’s Chief Censor banned Mad Max on the 9th August 1979, thanks to the original movie’s depictions of “violence and anti-social behavior,” according to the Censor’s daybooks. It’s thought that an attempt by gang members to set one Sergeant Charles O’Hara on fire also led to this ban, as police reports claimed that criminals in the country attempted to burn the officer and his car in a way that supposedly bore a resemblance to Goose’s Mad Max death. [...] # ⚓ “Censorship_by_detention”:_New_campaign_spotlights_the imprisonment_of_human_rights_defenders⠀⇛ Dozens of countries worldwide are increasingly putting human rights defenders behind bars under fabricated charges as part of a broader effort to silence any form of dissent, like in Belarus, where detained activist Ales Bialiatski just won the Nobel Peace Prize. To attract attention to this alarming trend, the World Organisation Against Torture (OMCT) starts today a campaign profiling five emblematic activists detained in Vietnam, Russia-occupied Crimea, Egypt, Morocco/Western Sahara, and Saudi Arabia. # ⚓ ANF News ☛ Turkey_admits_it_murdered_academic_and journalist_Nagihan_Akarsel⠀⇛ At the opening ceremony of a visa office in Hewlêr, the Turkish government representative was asked by a journalist in front of live cameras what he thought about the allegations that Turkey was responsible for the murder of Akarsel. Güney replied: “We attach more importance to Iraq’s sovereignty than some elements in the country itself. (…) Iraq has always been our neighbour, friend and brother. Security, stability and prosperity are our priorities in Iraq. Our goal is to maintain our bilateral relations as two sovereign states free from terrorist organizations. Hence, our sensitivity and expectation in the fight against terrorism. PKK-oriented and PKK-related targets are at the center of our attention.” # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ The_Importance_of_Academic_Freedom_in_a Cancel_Culture_Obsessed_with_Curtailing_Curricula_and_Banning Books_–_The_Project_Censored_Show⠀⇛ Notes: Betsy Gomez is coordinator for the national Banned Books Week Coalition. Nico Perrino is Executive Vice-President at the Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression, formerly known as the Foundation for Individual Rights In Education. Nolan Higdon is a university lecturer in media studies and history. He’s also the author of The Anatomy of Fake News, Let’s Agree to Disagree, and other books on media and society. # ⚓ The Wire ☛ Mapping_the_Rising_Internet_Shutdowns_in_India Since_2016⠀⇛ On June 17, 2020, the Index on Censorship magazine published an interview of a Kashmiri journalist’s experience of the internet shutdowns enforced by the government in the region. Bilal Hussain, a business journalist, who lives in Srinagar, recounted that he had to access the internet on the government-run computers at a ‘media facilitation centre’ for several months due to internet restrictions. He added that he had to create a new email id to communicate with his editors, as there was no privacy, and he was forced to work under constant surveillance in the middle of the COVID-19 pandemic. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Don’t Extradite Assange ☛ Hacking_Justice:_Julian_Assange film_screening_and_panel_discussion⠀⇛ Amnesty International UK 25 New Inn Yard London EC2A 3EA United Kingdom # ⚓ North Wales Pioneer ☛ Julian_Assange_‘tests_positive_for Covid’⠀⇛ News of the Covid infection emerged over the weekend, as thousands of people staged demonstrations in London, Washington DC and Melbourne to demand Assange’s release from prison. # ⚓ WSWS ☛ Julian_Assange_tests_positive_for_COVID-19⠀⇛ Just months before the pandemic, over 100 doctors signed an open letter to the British government warning that Assange’s life was at risk while he was kept in HMP Belmarsh—the UK’s top-security prison. When COVID-19 began to spread rapidly throughout Britain, one of the lead signatories, Dr Stephen Frost, told the World Socialist Web Site, “Given what we know about this case, Mrs Assange is right to be concerned. Julian Assange, because he is immuno-compromised, following years of arbitrary detention first in the Ecuadorian Embassy and latterly in Belmarsh prison, is necessarily at higher risk of contracting any viral or bacterial infection, including infection by coronavirus. “He should be released on bail immediately, so that he can access the health care which he urgently requires. The UK government is effectively playing Russian roulette with Julian Assange’s life.” # ⚓ CBS ☛ Julian_Assange,_WikiLeaks_founder,_has_COVID_in_U.K. prison,_wife_says⠀⇛ Thousands of people formed a human chain around the U.K. parliament in London on Saturday to demand Assange’s release from London’s Belmarsh prison. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Opinion_|_The_Puppets_and_the_Puppet Masters⠀⇛ This is the speech given by Chris Hedges outside the Department of Justice in Washington, D.C. on Saturday October 8 at a rally that called on the U.S. to revoke its extradition request for Julian Assange. # ⚓ Craig Murray ☛ The_Spontaneous_Expression_of_Joyous Defiance⠀⇛ Saturday’s Hands Around Parliament event for Assange was massively uplifting. We hoped for 5,000 and feared we would fall short and fail to link the chain due to transport strikes. But in fact 12,000 people showed up for what became a glorious celebration of dissent and a festival of mutual support. # ⚓ Reuters ☛ Assange_supporters_form_human_chain_at_UK parliament⠀⇛ Hundreds of protesters, including Jeremy Corbyn, the former leader of Britain’s opposition Labour Party, gathered in a line which stretched from parliament’s perimeter railings and snaked across nearby Westminster Bridge to the other side of the River Thames. Stella Assange, who is married to the Australian- born activist, said the British government should speak to authorities in the United States to end the extradition bid which was launched in 2019. “It’s already gone on for three-and-a-half years. It is a stain on the United Kingdom and is a stain on the Biden administration,” she said. # ⚓ NL Times ☛ De_Vries_murdered_for_“putting_his_nose_where_it doesn’t_belong”:_suspect_in_tapped_call⠀⇛ Christopher W. is one of the suspects in the 26Hendon investigation into the people who orchestrated De Vries’s murder. According to EenVandaag, from prison, he regularly spoke and gave orders to suspects Gerower M. (26) and Erickson O. (27). They are accused of filming De Vries’s shooting and posting the footage on social media to increase the impact of the crime. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Native_Land_Digital⠀⇛ This map does not represent or intend to represent official or legal boundaries of any Indigenous nations. To learn about definitive boundaries, contact the nations in question. # ⚓ Teen Vogue ☛ Iran_Protests:_At_Least_Two_Teens_Dead_in Mahsa_Amini_Protests⠀⇛ Teenage girls are on the front lines of Iran’s protest movement over the death in Tehran police custody of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini, also known by her Kurdish name, Jina. Advocacy group Iran Human Rights estimates that 19 children have died among 185 total in the last three weeks of protest. This past week, the deaths of Nika Shakarami and Sarina Esmailzadeh, both 16, made headlines. # ⚓ OpenRightsGroup ☛ Young_People_Are_Being_Criminalised_For Content⠀⇛ Project Alpha is a police project targeting serous gang violence inspired by social media. The rationale is that disrupting online activity will also disrupt gang violence – led by the National Police Chief Council. The project involves looking at what young people are posting on social media, including music videos, such as “drill” videos, which have been perceived as a signifier of violence and gang culture. Under this project, the police can order the tech platforms to remove the content. The most worrying aspect of Project Aplha has been the admission that the Metropolitan Police, as stated in its original data protection impact assessment, would be profiling children’s data on a mass scale and focusing on young men aged 15-21. # ⚓ ANF News ☛ HDP_MP_undergoes_surgery_after_brutal_police attack_in_Yüksekova⠀⇛ Habip Eksik, an HDP deputy who was injured by police violence during a planned demonstration in Yüksekova district of Hakkari to mark the anniversary of the beginning of the international plot against Abdullah Öcalan on 9 October 1998, has undergone surgery. According to the hospital in Ankara, the operation had to be carried out because of a double leg fracture. The Kurdish politician suffered a double leg fracture on Sunday due to targeted blows with batons. He was also injured by blows to the face. # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ I’ve_Protested_for_Women’s_Rights_in_Iran_Since 1979:_This_Movement_Is_Different⠀⇛ # ⚓ BBC ☛ Nika_Shakarami:_Videos_show_Iran_teenager_protesting before_death⠀⇛ Nika Shakarami, 16, is seen standing on a dumpster and burning her headscarf in Tehran on 20 September, as others chant slogans against the Islamic Republic. She later disappeared after telling a friend she was being chased by police. # ⚓ Foreign Policy ☛ Iran’s_Hijab_Protests_Are_of_Raisi’s_Own Making⠀⇛ Over the past three weeks, Iran has witnessed episodes unprecedented in their dreadfulness: An elite university in Tehran where students had staged protests came under siege for a half a day, and the government’s minister of science, research, and technology, Mohammad Ali Zolfigol, rushed to the campus to brandish disciplinary action against student activists; security forces have unleashed violence against random people on the streets and beat them with batons; at least 40 journalists have been detained just for doing their jobs; a traumatizing internet blackout has cut people off from their loved ones and the outside world; and more. # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ My_Childhood_Was_Stolen,_Says_Linda_Raye_Cobe, Indian_Boarding_School_Survivor⠀⇛ # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ After_18_Months,_Striking_Warrior_Met_Miners_and Families_Hold_the_Line⠀⇛ # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ Kevin_Cooper:_My_Experience_with_the_Death Penalty⠀⇛ Kevin Cooper, a wrongfully convicted Black man on San Quentin’s death row, recounts his experience with the death penalty as he was almost four hours away from being executed. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ UN_Experts_Say_Abolishing_Death_Penalty_‘Is the_Only_Viable_Path’⠀⇛ “A growing trend of imposing the death penalty on those exercising their right to peaceful political protest is deeply worrying.” # ⚓ The Revelator ☛ Developers_Loom_As_Boy_Scouts_Sell Thousands_of_Acres_to_Compensate_Sexual_Assault_Victims⠀⇛ # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ Remembering_Indigenous_Actress_Sacheen Littlefeather,_Who_Was_Mocked_&_Threatened_at_Oscars_in 1973⠀⇛ On Indigenous Peoples’ Day, we remember the Indigenous actress and activist Sacheen Littlefeather, who died last week at the age of 75, not long after she received an apology 50 years after she spoke at the Oscars in protest of Hollywood’s portrayal of Native Americans. In 1973, she accepted an Oscar on behalf of Marlon Brando, who boycotted the ceremony, only to face boos from the crowd, threats of physical violence from the actor John Wayne and mocking by Clint Eastwood. The speech derailed her acting career, but she never stopped speaking out. “It was critical for the psyche of all our relations to bring awareness to and interrupt the negative interpretation and representation of Native American people by the film television and sports industries,” said Littlefeather, reflecting on her speech at the Oscars in September, just three weeks before her death. # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ [rewind]_Kevin_Sharp:_It’s_Time_to_Free Leonard_Peltier,_America’s_Longest_Serving_Political Prisoner⠀⇛ The Native American activist’s attorney tells Robert Scheer why Peltier’s imprisonment is one of the worst miscarriages of justice this country has ever seen in a Scheer Intelligence rewind for Indigenous Peoples Day. # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Indigenous_Resistance,_Every_Day⠀⇛ # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ Indigenous_Peoples’_Day:_Legendary_Singer Buffy_Sainte-Marie_Calls_for_Repeal_of_Doctrine_of Discovery⠀⇛ On Indigenous Peoples’ Day, we speak with legendary Indigenous musician and activist Buffy Sainte- Marie, who has written and sung about the struggles of Native American and First Nations peoples for decades. “My take on Indigenous Peoples’ Day is that there’s an awful lot of work yet to be done,” says Sainte-Marie. She discusses the violent legacy of the U.S. Doctrine of Discovery, the derogatory appropriation of Indigenous peoples as mascots in U.S. sports, and the importance of implementing positive representations of Indigenous figures and culture in the education system. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ 911_Call_Reveals_Abuse_at_Choate⠀⇛ She heard other voices, laughing and taunting, then a female voice said, “You want me to break your other finger?” # ⚓ The Nation ☛ The_Pentagon’s_Abortion_Policy_Is_an_Empty Gesture⠀⇛ In significant parts of this country, the Supreme Court’s June 2022 decision to overturn Roe v. Wade returned Americans to a half-century-old situation in which hundreds of thousands of women, faced with unwanted pregnancies, were once forced to resort to costly, potentially deadly underground abortions. My spouse’s employer, the Pentagon, recently announced that its own abortion policy, which allows military insurance to cover the procedure when a pregnancy results from rape or incest, or poses a threat to the mother’s life, still holds. # ⚓ People_with_albinism_have_names_–_ombudsman_–_Truth,_for its_own_sake.⠀⇛ Ombudsman Basilius Dyakugha says hateful names and slurs further contribute to the violation of the right to dignity of the people with albinism. He said this during the launch of the report on issues faced by the people with albinism in Namibia in Ongwediva yesterday. o § Monopolies⠀➾ # § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Hollywood_and_Netflix_Report_Top Piracy_Threats_to_US_Govt⠀⇛ The Motion Picture Association (MPA) has sent its latest overview of notorious piracy markets to the US Government. The Hollywood group, which also represents Netflix, lists a broad variety of online piracy threats. Aside from traditional pirate sites, it also includes domain registries, hosting providers, advertisers, and apps. # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Telegram_Piracy:_Police_Target_545 Channels_&_Eight_Suspected_Admins⠀⇛ Italian authorities have announced an operation to disrupt mass piracy on Telegram. Technology fraud specialists executed a seizure order against 545 channels and conducted physical searches in five regions. Eight channel administrators are suspected of criminal copyright infringement offenses. TorrentFreak has identified several of the channels and how they were monetized. * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal⠀➾ # ⚓ Eternally_in_Repose⠀⇛ It’s Kindle’s birthday! Hooray! Why do I remember this? Well, my carefully worn metal file of a human, I remember this because it’s the day before I pulled my foetal self out from the tipped-over test tube. What is Kindle doing during these tilted days? I’d imagine that Kindle is busy being happy ensconced within a family. Oouh, baby! Congratulations, Kindle! You are part of the mainstream. You made it. Yes! We all want to be like you. As that old song goes: # ⚓ Confusion_reigns_in_the_rain_in_Japan⠀⇛ The race started in the rain. Everyone went for intermediate tyres, not full wets, so they thought it wasn’t that wet. Leclerc had the best start, but Verstappen judged the grip in the first corner much better and went round the outside of him. Then Sainz went off so there was a safety car. Gasly had a heart-stopper when he passed a recovery tractor on the track. It had come to retrieve Sainz’s car, but Gasly didn’t know and was passing at almost full speed in the rain. Given that Bianchi was killed by hitting a tractor in the rain at this track a few years back, you have to wonder how that was allowed to happen. A simple radio message to drivers so that they know it’s there would be enough. While the safety car was still out, there was a red flag and a long, long wait. When the race started again, everyone was told to use the full wet tyres, but almost immediately Vettel and Latifi went to intermediates and were fast, and the rest followed. Verstappen built a huge lead and won easily. # ⚓ Linen_finish_cards_are_bad⠀⇛ Out of all the kinds of playing cards that are out there, “linen finish” are deceptively bad. They look and feel so nice and classy but they become really hard to shuffle, and they’re not very durable. # ⚓ 2022_Week_40:_Thoughts_and_Photos⠀⇛ I weighed myself for the first time in three weeks yesterday. My weigh-ins happen first thing in the morning when I wake up, after using the bathroom and before I’ve had anything to eat or drink. This tells me what my “base” weight is, and it ensures consistent weighing conditions each time. Two weeks ago I was out of town and didn’t have access to a bathroom scale to do the weigh-in, and last week I was constantly drinking huge amounts of warm water to ease my sore throat, which threw off the weight. My weight has increased by more than 15 pounds from my all-time low earlier this year, but I’ve lost two pounds since my last weigh-in, so I’m at least moving in the right direction again. o § Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ Boredom_land_with_NixOS⠀⇛ I like to tinker with systems, push their limits, see how to misuse them and have fun doing unusual setups. However, since I mostly switched all my computers to NixOS, there is a statement that repeats again and again in my head: NixOS is boring # ⚓ work_that_is_not_the_work⠀⇛ attempting to make a profit is hard. [...] to save money, i buy used and commodity hardware. now i spend my time figuring out server rails and how to get rid of fiber channel. when i’d like to be spending my time debugging interactions between nomad consul and vault # § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Battery_time⠀⇛ In my last post I talked a little bit about the newly installed solar panels, and a lot about home automation. Since then, the solar install has been completed, although the scaffolding is still up (grumble grumble). I have nine panels on the roof, and today was a new generation record – 17.1kWh, with 4kWh of import from the grid! # ⚓ Non-terrestrial_calendars⠀⇛ The Martian Business Calendar [1] describes a hypothetical calendar for Mars. It’s only marginally more complex than the Gregorian calendar we currently use and the tradeoffs made are interesting to read about (it includes a “leap week” instead of our “leap day” and the reasons for it is both rational and irrational at the same time, depending upon your point of view). But what I would like to see is a Venusian calendar—what tradeoffs have to be made as the Venusian day is longer than the Venusian year. # § Programming⠀➾ # ⚓ quasiwalk⠀⇛ Quasiwalk is a tree-map that respects quote, quasiquote, and unquote. It’s for metaprogramming. # ⚓ How_to_make_a_histogram…in_python⠀⇛ Now that I’m able to track the views on my site I thought I might as well pretty up the data a little bit. Being an embedded developer by trade, I’ve been a firm believer in finding 3rd party libraries, ignoring them and reinventing the wheel. Why use pip to install a package when I can just write the single function I actually need. # ⚓ An_answer_to_my_question_about_unit_tests⠀⇛ That is not a bad answer for C. In fact, it’s probably not a bad answer for several different languages. The only clarification I can see being made is to only test non-static functions (functions that have visibility outside the file they’re defined in) and not have specific tests for static functions (functions that only have visibility to code in the C file) to allow greater flexibility in implemenation and prevent tests from breaking too often. # ⚓ They_All_Live_in_Their_Own_Limbo⠀⇛ In my “relearning python” *sendero*, I just performed a Project Euler calculation involving the Fibonacci Sequence. No big deal, vole! Everyone knows how to create a Fibonacci sequence, but the whole episode, as easy as it turned out to be, brought me back to sitting on that futon-type couch in Tuzla toying with the music-making live-coding apparatus that used to (and may still) exist in Clojure. Does it? Ah, yes. It is called *overtone*, which is a suitable name, and upon a quick search I found it is closely related to Emacs. During the epoch of my life when I sat in on that futon-type couch in Tuzla, I was still an Emacs user. A few years later, however, I migrated to Vim and more recently to Neovim. I don’t know if *overtone* is also suitable for use in Vim / Neovim, but after my nightmarish experiences with Supercollider and Neovim, I have no patience to try it. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It’s like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 5458 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 10.11.22⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ Gemini_version_available_♊︎ ✐ Links_11/10/2022:_WordPress_6.1_Release_Candidate_1_(RC1)_and_New_KDE Plasma⠀✐ Posted in News_Roundup at 8:37 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * GNU/Linux o Server o Audiocasts/Shows o Kernel_Space o Graphics_Stack o Applications o Instructionals/Technical o Games o Desktop_Environments/WMs # K_Desktop_Environment/KDE_SC/Qt * Distributions_and_Operating_Systems o Screenshots/Screencasts o BSD o SUSE/OpenSUSE o Fedora_Family_/_IBM o Debian_Family o Canonical/Ubuntu_Family o Devices/Embedded o Open_Hardware/Modding o Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications * Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software o Web_Browsers/Web_Servers # Mozilla o SaaS/Back_End/Databases o Productivity_Software/LibreOffice/Calligra o Content_Management_Systems_(CMS) o Programming/Development # Perl_/_Raku # Python # Shell/Bash/Zsh/Ksh * Leftovers o Hardware o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Monopolies # Software_Patents # Copyrights * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal o Politics o Technical # Internet/Gemini # Programming * § GNU/Linux⠀➾ o § Server⠀➾ # ⚓ ZDNet ☛ Kata_Containers_3′s_marriage_of_virtual_machines and_containers_continues_|_ZDNET⠀⇛ This version of Kata Containers also features a newly written Rust runtime implementation and an optional integrated Rust hypervisor. This makes the program even lighter and easier to manage. It all supports Kubernetes and container runtimes such as CRI-O, Containerd, cGroup v2, and OCI v1.0.0-rc5. Underneath all this, Kata Containers has its own Linux kernel. The kernel in Kata Containers 3.0.0 is v5.19.2. Users are already happy with these new developments. As Treva Williams, OpenInfra’s technical community manager, said, “There’s a lot of excitement in the Kata Containers community around how the improved hypervisor support in Kata Containers 3.0.0 expands compatibility with a number of popular environment configurations and hardware technologies, such as GPUs.” # ⚓ Cloud-Native_Computing_is_Good_for_the_Environment [Ed: No, it's not, it's just another source of pollution]⠀⇛ # ⚓ Can_Your_Kubernetes_CNI_Do_These_Three_Things?⠀⇛ As a cluster architect or operator for large enterprises or telco clouds, relying on a basic container network interface (CNI) for advanced cloud networking is like using hand tools for construction; they are accessible and practical for small-scale workshops, but they lack the efficiency for largescale projects. If cluster sprawl, multi- cluster networking and complex security rules have outpaced your staff, what do you do when ‘basic’ just isn’t good enough? In this article, we’ll review CNI fundamentals with a focus on key areas that push networking beyond the basic CNI to require a full Kubernetes SDN. o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾ # ⚓ Video ☛ This_Linux_Kernel_Was_Killing_Laptop_Screens!!_– Invidious⠀⇛ Do you want to bring some fun and danger back to running Linux, well Linux kernel 5.19.12 was completely borked on 12th gen intel laptops and in some cases was even killing the screens. # ⚓ Video ☛ Top_FreeBSD_Desktop_Apps_2022_–_Invidious⠀⇛ Well, 2022 is coming to a slow close, and it’s time to reflect on our favourite applications we use everyday…. this list is made up of subscriber comments, requests, my favourites and coolness 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇:-)⦈ In no particular order, the Top 10 FreeBSD Desktop Applications of 2022! o § Kernel Space⠀➾ # ⚓ InfoQ ☛ eBPF_and_the_Service_Mesh⠀⇛ Stories about eBPF have been flooding the cloud- native world for a bit, sometimes presenting it as the greatest thing since sliced bread and sometimes deriding it as a useless distraction from the real world. The reality, of course, is considerably more nuanced, so taking a closer look at what eBPF can and can’t do definitely seems warranted – technologies are just tools after all, and we should fit the tool we use to the task at hand. One particular task that’s been coming up a lot recently is the complex layer 7 processing needed for a service mesh. Handing that off to eBPF could potentially be a huge win for service meshes, so let’s take a closer look at that possible role for eBPF. o § Graphics Stack⠀➾ # ⚓ Mike_Blumenkrantz:_New_Era⠀⇛ For those of you who weren’t present, Super Good Code took over XDC last week. The recording of The Talk is finally sliced, diced, and tuned to perfection thanks to the work of Arkadiusz Hiler. Watch it for the first time all over again to catch all the technical details and workout tips you missed. Additionally, the slides for the presentation are available for benchmarking. o § Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Ubuntu Pit ☛ 10_Best_IPTV_for_Linux/Ubuntu_System_in_2022⠀⇛ That said, most Linux-based softwares have a separate fanbase, and thus every Linux distro has softwares dedicated to it. So, if you are looking for such IPTV players for Linux in general, you are exactly in the right place. We will get to it right away. Keep reading to explore! Perhaps you are tired of streaming services and are looking for something more secure. Whichever you want it for, you can rest assured as we meet your needs by exploring the best IPTV for Linux below. # ⚓ LWN ☛ VirtualBox_7.0.0_released_[LWN.net]⠀⇛ Version 7.0.0 of the VirtualBox virtualization system is out. Changes include support for fully encrypted virtual machines, a new performance- monitoring tool, improved theme support, and a number of new devices. # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ VirtualBox_7.0_is_out_with_their_DirectX_11 support_using_DXVK_|_GamingOnLinux⠀⇛ Well this was an interesting one entering the GOL inbox recently. VirtualBox, the general-purpose full virtualizer has a big new release out and even they are now using DXVK. DXVK is the Vulkan-based implementation of D3D9, D3D10 and D3D11 for Linux / Wine that’s used in Proton. There’s also DXVK-Native, designed for running apps and games that have Linux Native builds (like VirtualBox itself in this case). It’s quite incredible to see how this amazing open source tech is being used in more places, just goes to show how essential and performant it has become. # ⚓ Neowin ☛ VirtualBox_7.0.0⠀⇛ VirtualBox is a powerful x86 and AMD64/Intel64 virtualization product for enterprise as well as home use. Targeted at server, desktop and embedded use, it is now the only professional-quality virtualization solution that is also Open Source Software. Presently, VirtualBox runs on Windows, Linux, Macintosh, and Solaris hosts and supports a large number of guest operating systems including but not limited to Windows (NT 4.0, 2000, XP, Server 2003, Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10), DOS/Windows 3.x, Linux (2.4, 2.6, 3.x and 4.x), Solaris and OpenSolaris, OS/2, and OpenBSD. # ⚓ OMG Ubuntu ☛ VirtualBox_7.0_Features_Full_VM_Encryption, Better_Support_for_Windows_11_+_More⠀⇛ VirtualBox, the hugely capable open source virtualisation software, is now even more capable. # ⚓ Its FOSS ☛ VirtualBox_7.0_Releases_With_Secure_Boot_and Full_VM_Encryption_Support⠀⇛ A big upgrade for VirtualBox. This release is pretty interesting because we haven’t seen a major update in recent years. For those unfamiliar with VirtualBox, it is a virtualization software developed by Oracle. With the launch of VirtualBox 7.0, many new features have been added. Let’s take a look at some of the most crucial ones. # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ VirtualBox_7.0_Boasts_Linux_Secure_Boot Support,_New_Interface⠀⇛ VirtualBox 7.0 is a major update that could change the way Linux works in virtual machines. Oracle has released a new version of its popular cross-platfhypervisor, VirtualBox 7.0, with a significant change to the support of Linux virtual machines. The new version now supports OSes that use Secure Boot. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Oracle_VirtualBox_7.0_released_•_The Register⠀⇛ VirtualBox 7.0 is the latest version of the FOSS hypervisor that Oracle cquired along with Sun Microsystems in 2009 – barely more than a year after Sun acquired VirtualBox’s developers Innovision. The new version adds remote control of VMs hosted in the cloud and support for encrypted VMs too – although for now, that is only available from the command line. The GUI has been streamlined, with better integration of help and error messages and the ability to easily tweak settings such as the number of CPU cores during VM creation. Some other changes in its integration with host OSes are less visible but should prove useful. On macOS, it no longer uses kernel extensions, relying entirely on the OS’s built-in hypervisor tools – necessary as macOS 11 and later deprecated support for third-party kernel extensions. There’s also a preview version for Apple Silicon-based Macs. However, although version 7 will happily install on macOS 10.14, it won’t run on it: 10.15 or newer is needed, so watch out if you still use Mojave. o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ Linux Nightly ☛ How_to_Create_Symlinks_in_Linux_–_Linux Nightly⠀⇛ Symbolic links (also called symlinks or soft links) act as shortcuts to other files or directories on Linux. Usually, they are just used as a matter of convenience. Sometimes, they’re also used to create links to files whose paths frequently change. For example, it’s easier to update a single symlink than it is to update 10 Bash scripts with the new location of a file that they all use. In this tutorial, you will learn how to create and delete symbolic links in Linux. We’ll also cover some important things to keep in mind about the capabilities and limitations of symlinks. # ⚓ Create_and_Upload_Custom_Linux_Image_into_OpenStack_– kifarunix.com⠀⇛ # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ How_to_Create_a_Linux_Server_in_the_Cloud Using_AWS_EC2⠀⇛ When you want to quickly spin up a Linux server in the cloud, AWS EC2 is your best bet. Hosting web servers on the internet can be very challenging for a first-timer without a proper guide. Cloud service providers have provided numerous ways to easily spin up servers of any kind in the cloud. AWS is one of the biggest and most reliable cloud- based options for deploying servers. Here’s how you can get your Linux-based server running in the cloud with AWS EC2. # ⚓ Video ☛ How_To:_Generate_an_ed25519_SSH_key_–_Invidious⠀⇛ SSH public/private key pairs are a must-have in Linux world – you can use them for securely accessing remote servers via command line (SSH), to copy files (SCP/SFTP) and to pull and push code from Github (also via SSH). Learn how to generate a modern key pair in just a few minutes. # ⚓ OSTechNix ☛ Use_sshpass_for_Non-interactive_SSH_login_In Scripts_–_OSTechNix⠀⇛ In this guide, we will learn what is sshpass utility, how to install sshpass in Linux and FreeBSD systems, and how to use sshpass for non- interactive SSH login in shell scripts in Linux and Unix. # ⚓ TechRepublic ☛ Deploy_ownCloud_with_Persistent_Storage Using_Docker_|_TechRepublic⠀⇛ Jack Wallen walks you through the process of quickly deploying the ownCloud file-sharing and collaboration platform with the help of Docker. ownCloud is a powerful cloud-based file hosting and sharing suite of tools. It is also an outstanding option for collaboration that features data access, syncing and sharing, versioning, encryption, drag- and-drop uploading, and theming. ownCloud is enterprise-ready and supports open standards. # ⚓ Linux.org ☛ LFCS_–_Firewalld⠀⇛ # ⚓ Video ☛ Setup_a_Rust_Environment_in_Linux_–_Invidious⠀⇛ In this video, we’ll focus on setting up an environment to start learning the Rust programming language # ⚓ Video ☛ How_to_install_Intellij_Idea_Ultimate_on_Linux_Mint 21_–_Invidious⠀⇛ In this video, we are looking at how to install Intellij Idea Ultimate on Linux Mint 21. # ⚓ TechRepublic ☛ How_to_Create_a_New_Project_in_Redmine_| TechRepublic⠀⇛ Redmine is an outstanding, open-source project management platform that brings to the table multiple project support, flexible role-based access control, issue tracking, Gantt charts, calendars, news, documents and file management, feeds and email notifications, per-project wikis, and per-project forums. Even better, this can all be kept within your LAN, so you don’t have to worry about your projects being hosted on a third-party platform where sensitive information could be at risk. # ⚓ Sportskeeda ☛ How_to_boot_Ubuntu_Linux_OS?⠀⇛ # ⚓ ELinux ☛ Enable_rsync_for_users_on_CloudLinux_|_Linux Webhosting_blog⠀⇛ CloudLinux servers are built to be far more secure than traditional CentOS servers, especially with the addition of CageFS. However, sometimes you might want to allow your users access to some of the commands that are disabled by default. In our example we needed to enable rsync. # ⚓ Red Hat Official ☛ Sysadmin_basics:_Create_hard_links_in Linux_|_Enable_Sysadmin⠀⇛ A hard link looks like a new file but points back to the data in the original file. # ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Mesa_Drivers_on_Linux_Mint_21_– idroot⠀⇛ In this tutorial, we will show you how to install Mesa Drivers on Linux Mint 21. For those of you who didn’t know, Mesa Drivers is an open-source implementation of OpenGL, Vulkan, OpenGL ES, OpenCL, and other API specifications and system for rendering interactive 3D graphics. This article assumes you have at least basic knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and most importantly, you host your site on your own VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes you are running in the root account, if not you may need to add ‘sudo‘ to the commands to get root privileges. I will show you the step-by-step installation of Mesa Drivers on Linux Mint 21 (Vanessa). # ⚓ TecAdmin ☛ How_to_Install_SendEmail_in_Linux_–_TecAdmin⠀⇛ This tutorial will help you to install a command line utility for sending emails from SMTP servers. # ⚓ Linux Handbook ☛ Find_Command_in_Linux_With_Regex_[5 Examples]⠀⇛ The find command is a powerhouse for searching files based on a number of criteria. You can enable the beast mode in the find command by using regular expression (regex) for searching. But before jumping to the examples part, it is crucial to know some basic regex tokens and syntax. # ⚓ DebugPoint ☛ Easiest_Way_to_Open_Files_as_Root_in_GNOME Files⠀⇛ In Windows, you generally get an option to open a file or folder as “Open As Administrator” in the right-click context menu. That feature is part of the File manager, i.e. for Windows; it’s part of Windows Explorer. However, it is executed by the operating system and its permission control modules. In Linux distributions and file managers, the situation is a little different. The different desktop has their way of handling this. Since modifying the files and folders as admin (or root) is risky and may cause a broken system, the feature is not easily available to users via the GUI of file managers. For example, KDE Plasma’s default file manager Dolphin recently added this feature so that when a root privilege is required, it will ask for you with a PolicyKit KDE Agent (polkit) window – as shown below. Not the other way around. You want to open/execute something via root from the file manager. # ⚓ Red Hat ☛ File-based_Kafka_Connect_scenarios_with_end-to- end_encryption⠀⇛ The first article in this series explained the need for client-side, end-to-end encryption for data passing through Apache Kafka. The article also introduced the Kryptonite for Kafka project, which integrates with Apache Kafka Connect to achieve automatic encryption and decryption with no changes to application code. # ⚓ Video ☛ How_to_install_Nitrux_2.4.1_–_Invidious⠀⇛ In this video, I am going to show how to install Nitrux 2.4.1. # ⚓ ID Root ☛ How_To_Install_Plex_Media_Server_on_Rocky_Linux_9 –_idroot⠀⇛ In this tutorial, we will show you how to install Plex Media Server on Rocky Linux 9. For those of you who didn’t know, Plex is a free, open-source, and full-featured media server that allows you to stream your photos, video, and audio files on your PC, tablet or phone from anywhere. The software organizes your files and content into categories, making it easy to find and use. In addition, the Plex Media Server provides security and privacy features that allow you to control who can access your content and when. This article assumes you have at least basic knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and most importantly, you host your site on your own VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes you are running in the root account, if not you may need to add ‘sudo‘ to the commands to get root privileges. I will show you the step-by-step installation of the Plex Media Server on Rocky Linux. 9. # ⚓ Make Tech Easier ☛ How_to_Create_a_Bitcoin_Lightning_Node in_Linux_–_Make_Tech_Easier⠀⇛ One of the biggest pain points when using Bitcoin is the long transaction times. This can be frustrating to new users that are just getting into this digital currency. One of the easiest ways to improve this is to use a secondary payment layer such as Bitcoin Lightning. Bitcoin Lightning is a system that uses custom Bitcoin transactions to move assets quickly outside of the regular blockchain process. In this regard, Lightning is similar to the Tor Network where it uses TCP/IP as its backbone when routing anonymous connections. o § Games⠀➾ # ⚓ Boiling Steam ☛ Fall_Guys:_The_4_Minutes_install:_Try_it out,_it’s_Free,_and_Works_Great_on_Linux!_–_Boiling_Steam⠀⇛ I’m not typically the guy who recommends to use the Epic Games Store, but this will be an exception, as Fall Guys is now exclusive to it on PC, while still a very good game, that works well on Linux – and now free-to-play. Free is good, especially when it’s not pay-to-win, which is not the case here. The only reason why you would spend money in Fall Guys is to buy new cosmetic attributes (costumes, accessories) to make your character look a little more fun, but it’s not necessary at all to enjoy it. They seem to be however very successful at convincing many people to purchase such digital goods. In Fall Guys, you play in the first stage with 60 other players, and a good majority has purchased something to make their character look more unique. [...] Fall Guys has moved to a new season recently, with space-themed levels, and some of the new levels are terrific (and difficult) – I really like the level where there are invisible bridges over the void, and you need to refer to a map that updates in the horizon to check where is your next safe path. o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾ # § K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt⠀➾ # ⚓ Akademy_2022⠀⇛ This year, I had the amazing opportunity to attend Akademy in person (@ Barcelona) for the first time! For context, I first started contributing to Plasma Mobile in 2020, right around when easily testable hardware (ex. PinePhone) was taking shape. I originally started with some contributions to some applications to learn Qt and C++, but have since then taken more responsibility with tasks from all around the software stack. # ⚓ An_awesome_KDE_Akademy_is_over._Hello_Thessaloniki!!! |_iBlog_Efstathios_Iosifidis⠀⇛ This year, I had the amazing opportunity to attend KDE Akademy in person for the first time! The host city was Barcelona. It is my second time visiting the city but it was my first time to attend KDE Akademy. Actually it was my first KDE event. For KDE friends who don’t know me, I mainly contribute to openSUSE, GNOME, Nextcloud, ownCloud and GNU Health. I have fewer contributions to Fedora, Ubuntu and ONLYOFFICE and a few here and there to FOSS projects. Question. Why did you attend KDE Akademy? Two were the reasons. The first and main reason was to see the organization of the conference from the inside, since my University will host the next KDE Akademy. The second reason was to “introduce” myself to the KDE community, since I contribute to other projects. Actually, I know a person from the KDE board but community is not only one person. The only familiar person I could meet was openSUSE’s community manager. Unfortunately he couldn’t attend, so he asked me to represent openSUSE. The duties were to have a booth and present something openSUSE related for 3 minutes. I had an idea to propose my friend George to do his first presentation to an open source conference and start his open source journey. He was very excited and he did it. # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ KDE_Plasma_5.26_Dazzles_With_New Widgets,_Desktop_Enhancements⠀⇛ The latest ersion of the popular Linux desktop features new widgets, wallpapers, and a TV interface. How will it compete with GNOME? The KDE Community has released the latest version of its flagship Plasma Linux desktop, version 5.26. This release touts some new desktop widgets and enhanced customizability. [...] The theme of KDE Plasma 5.26 is its desktop widgets. The official announcement page even says that it’s “all about the widgets.” “The clock and calendar in your panel, the notifier, your KDE Connect monitor, the volume control; these are all widgets, and all can be added elsewhere, moved around, removed and, in true Plasma fashion, modified to an extreme degree,” the announcement page said. # ⚓ Linuxiac ☛ Plasma_5.26_Is_Here_but_Don’t_Expect_Too Much_from_This_Release⠀⇛ Resizable panel widgets, animated wallpapers, and some changes to System Settings are among the significant improvements in KDE Plasma 5.26. KDE and GNOME are the two leading desktop environments, so each new release is met with great anticipation and excitement. However, the newly released KDE Plasma 5.26 brings a few interesting functional improvements but will probably not cause another “wow” effect among users. And that is, of course, completely normal. KDE, as we all know, is about unlimited options for customization. So, let’s take a look at another dosage of those that Plasma 5.26 brings us and give our honest thoughts on them below. # ⚓ 9to5Linux ☛ KDE_Plasma_5.26_Is_Here_with_New_UI_for Smart_TVs,_Improved_Wayland_Support,_and_More⠀⇛ About four months in the works, KDE Plasma 5.26 is packed with many exciting new features, starting with a new user interface for smart TVs called Plasma Bigscreen. KDE’s new Plasma Bigscreen interface runs on top of either postmarketOS or Manjaro Linux and promises to turn your TV or set-top box (STB) into a fully hackable device. Plasma Bigscreen features Aura Browser as a new web browser for a fully immersed “Big Screen” experience, as well as Plank Player, a multimedia player for playing local files, both of them being fully controllable with the remote control of your TV or set-top box. Under the hood, Plasma Bigscreen runs on top of Wayland. # ⚓ DebugPoint ☛ KDE_Plasma_5.26_Arrives_with_Animated Wallpaper_&_Goodies⠀⇛ The 28th version of the KDE Plasma desktop environment was released today, named Plasma 5.26, with many user-centric features and goodies. Coming up since the prior release early this year, KDE Plasma 5.26 is based upon Qt framework 5.15.2 and KDE Framework 5.98, which brings the latest suite of KDE technology and application. Let’s take a look at the new features of Plasma 5.26. # ⚓ DebugPoint ☛ How_to_Upgrade_to_KDE_Plasma_5.26_from 5.25⠀⇛ KDE Plasma 5.26 is the 28th edition of Plasma desktop that brings significant changes that include animated wallpaper, dark themes and dark wallpapers switchers, resizable widgets, intelligent KRunner and many more. If you are running an earlier version of KDE Plasma via KDE Neon Linux Distribution, this is how you can upgrade to the latest version. # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ KDE_Plasma_5.26_is_out_now_| GamingOnLinux⠀⇛ The KDE team have done it again! Giving us a fresh new Plasma desktop with plenty of upgrades and Plasma 5.26 is out now. KDE say it’s “All About the Widgets” and they’re not wrong. When it comes to Widgets, they’re referring to almost everything you see around the main Plasma desktop from what you add directly to the desktop, to the various icons and features on the bottom Plasma panel. With this release, you can now even resize those from the Plasma panel too which is quite a useful change. Lots of Widgets saw upgrades too like the Dictionary allowing more than one dictionary definition or translation, the Sticky notes, User switcher and Media Player were all given new features too. # ⚓ Plasma_5.26_is_All_About_the_Widgets_–_Kockatoo Tube⠀⇛ Even with a bare-bones installation, Plasma lets you customize your desktop a lot. If you want more, there are always widgets. Widgets add features and utilities to the Plasma desktop and today you can find out all the stuff you can do and what’s new with the widgets shipped with Plasma 5.26. Widgets are not the only thing to look forward to in Plasma 5.26: check out all the new stuff landing in the desktop designed to make using Plasma easier, more accessible and enjoyable, as well as the two new utilities for Plasma Big Screen, KDE’s interface for smart TVS. # ⚓ Plasma_5.26⠀⇛ Even with a bare-bones installation, Plasma lets you customize your desktop a lot. If you want more, there is always Plasma’s vast ecosystem of widgets. Widgets add features and utilities to the Plasma desktop and today you can find out all the stuff you can do and what’s new for widgets in Plasma 5.26. Widgets are not the only thing to look forward to in Plasma 5.26: check out all the new stuff landing on the desktop designed to make using Plasma easier, more accessible and enjoyable, as well as the two new utilities for Plasma Big Screen, KDE’s interface for smart TVs. # ⚓ OMG Ubuntu ☛ KDE_Plasma_5.26_Released,_This_is_What’s New⠀⇛ KDE Plasma 5.26 is out, serving as the latest update to this hugely popular free and open source desktop environment. And make no bones about it: Plasma 5.26 is a bountiful bug-fix bonanza of a release. There are, as always, a few “blingy” new additions to peruse, prod, or play with, but also a bucketload of refinements that touch nearly every part of the Plasma desktop experience. Quality matters, and with the KDE user base ballooning in size (thanks to devices like Valve’s Steamdeck) taking some time out to double-down on improving what’s already been built is healthy in the grand scheme. So let’s recap the changes. # ⚓ Ubuntu Handbook ☛ KDE_Plasma_5.26_Released!_To_Land in_PPA_for_(K)Ubuntu_22.10_|_UbuntuHandbook⠀⇛ KDE Plasma desktop 5.26 was released today. Here’s the new features and PPA for (K)Ubuntu users. In the new release, it supports for resizing system tray indicator menu. Just like resizing an app window, open date & time, notifications, or any other menu in bottom right system tray area. Then move mouse pointer to the edge of the menu, and drag resizing when cursor become double-arrow. # ⚓ Its FOSS ☛ KDE_Plasma_5.26_Adds_Animated_Wallpapers, New_Widgets,_and_Big_Screen_Apps⠀⇛ KDE Plasma is one of the most powerful desktop environments out there, which has been evolving at a very fast pace. With KDE Plasma 5.26, many new features are being added to the desktop environment. * § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾ o § Screenshots/Screencasts⠀➾ # ⚓ Video ☛ deepin_20.7_Quick_overview_#linux_#deepin_– Invidious⠀⇛ A Quick Overview of deepin 20.7 o § BSD⠀➾ # ⚓ DragonFly BSD Digest ☛ In_Other_BSDs_for_2022/10/08⠀⇛ # ⚓ FreeBSD ☛ Meet_the_2022_FreeBSD_Google_Summer_of_Code Students:_Koichi_Imai⠀⇛ The FreeBSD Project is proud to have participated in the Google Summer of Code program since its inception in 2005. At the completion of the 2022 season, the Foundation asked a few of our GSoC students to share more about themselves and their experience working with the Project. o § SUSE/OpenSUSE⠀➾ # ⚓ More_API_Endpoint_Documentation_for_Project_and_Package Sources⠀⇛ o § Fedora Family / IBM⠀➾ # ⚓ Weekly_status_of_Packit_Team:_October_2022⠀⇛ o § Debian Family⠀➾ # ⚓ Ben_Hutchings:_Debian_LTS_work,_August-September_2022⠀⇛ I have continued to work for Freexian on Debian LTS. In August I carried over 21 hours from July, and worked 13 hours. In September I was assigned an additional 17 hours, and worked 16 hours. I will carry over 9 hours into October. o § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾ # ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ What_is_confidential_computing?_A_high-level explanation_for_CISOs_|_Ubuntu⠀⇛ Privacy enhancing technologies and confidential computing are two of my favorite topics to talk about! So much so that I am writing this blog post on a sunny Saturday afternoon. But wait, what’s that I hear you murmuring? “What is confidential computing? And how does it affect me?” Those are two very good questions. Before we get into the details, let’s imagine you are the chief information security officer of Palabs, a leading genomics company which specialises in sequencing the DNA of curious citizens who are willing to spit into small containers and ship them across oceans for analysis. In exchange, your company provides them a data-driven and science-backed report of probabilities detailing where their ancestors might have come from (sorry grandma, you’re not from Italy! You might wanna go easy on all that pasta now). # ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ Why_You_Should_Attend_the_Ubuntu_Summit_In-Person |_Ubuntu⠀⇛ The Ubuntu Summit will be packed with discussions and events you won’t want to miss! Learn more about why you should join us in Prague on November 7–9th. [...] The Ubuntu Summit is a hybrid event, with both remote and in-person participation. When joining remotely, you will get a cross-section of the event. However, there are many more sessions to explore when you join us in Prague. # ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ Design_and_Web_team_summary_–_23_September_2022_| Ubuntu⠀⇛ The Web and design team at Canonical runs in two- week iterations building and maintaining all of the Canonical websites and product web interfaces. Here are some of the highlights of our completed work from this iteration. During this iteration, the team met in London for a team workshop. It was the first time a lot of the team got to meet together. We covered topics such as team culture and focused on what motivates us. # ⚓ Canonical_works_with_NVIDIA_and_BT_to_unlock_infrastructure scalability_for_data_scientists,_technical_and_creative professionals_–_PCR⠀⇛ Ubuntu KVM has extended its reach to AI/ML applications and graphics-intensive applications with native support for NVIDIA virtual GPU (vGPU) software products, including NVIDIA Virtual Compute Server (vCS) and NVIDIA RTX Virtual Workstation (vWS). Canonical has been working closely with NVIDIA to ensure frictionless integration and a best-in-class user experience. This allows all Ubuntu users, from those in data science to those working on high-end professional graphics, to benefit from powerful GPU performance across the entire spectrum of cloud infrastructure. # ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ Canonical_works_with_NVIDIA_and_BT_to_unlock infrastructure_scalability_for_data_scientists,_technical_and creative_professionals⠀⇛ Ubuntu KVM — an industry-leading hypervisor — extends its reach to AI/ML applications and graphics-intensive applications with native support for NVIDIA virtual GPU (vGPU) software products, including NVIDIA Virtual Compute Server (vCS) and NVIDIA RTX Virtual Workstation (vWS). Canonical has been working closely with NVIDIA to ensure frictionless integration and a best-in-class user experience. This allows all Ubuntu users, from those in data science to those working on high-end professional graphics, to benefit from powerful GPU performance across the entire spectrum of cloud infrastructure. “By processing data closer to the end device, edge computing has the potential to minimise the amount of data that must be transported across our core network.” said Paul Veitch, Senior Manager of Software Based Networks Research at BT. “However, we must avoid cancelling out these network cost savings due to additional operational complexity. The introduction of NVIDIA virtual GPU support in Ubuntu means that we not only can consistently and cost-effectively leverage the same monitoring and maintenance tools in core and edge deployments, we can also unlock differentiated services for our customers”. o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾ # ⚓ Tom’s Hardware ☛ DIY_Raspberry_Pi_LapPi_2.0_Laptop_Kit_Is Coming_Soon_|_Tom’s_Hardware⠀⇛ SB Components has announced an upcoming crowd funding campaign for a new DIY laptop kit made just for the Raspberry Pi dubbed the LapPi 2.0. This kit is designed to be modular, offering users a variety of built in components with plenty of room for flexibility. Right now information for the laptop is limited but it shows us a few ways the new kit stands out against previous Raspberry Pi PC/laptop kits we’ve reviewed in the past including the CrowPi and Pi Top kits. # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Tiger_Lake_embedded_Box_PC_offers_V-by-One and_eDP_Interfaces_–_CNX_Software⠀⇛ Distec BoxPC Pro NPA-2009 is an embedded Box PC powered by a Celeron 6305E, Intel Core-i3 1115G4E, Core i5-1145G7E, or Core-i7-1185G7E Tiger Lake processor that offers both V-by-One and eDP interfaces to connect to high-resolution displays. The system supports up to 64GB RAM, NVMe stoage, dual Gigabit Ethernet, and optional WiFi and cellular connectivity, and is suitable for info terminals, medical equipment, and transportation applications. o § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾ # ⚓ Arduino ☛ Create_vector_video_art_with_an_Arduino_|_Arduino Blog⠀⇛ Unless you’re very young, then you probably remember watching a CRT (cathode-ray tube) television. Those work by directing an electron beam very quickly along row after row while pulsing power to create raster images. But it is also possible to create vector images by directing the electron beam along paths instead of scanning, which you might notice is what an oscilloscope does. Trevor combined these two ideas and made a video explaining how you can create vector video art with an Arduino, a handful of resistors, and an oscilloscope. # ⚓ Arduino ☛ The_Smart-Badge_recognizes_kitchen_activities with_its_suite_of_sensors_|_Arduino_Blog⠀⇛ We all strive to maintain healthier lifestyles, yet the kitchen is often the most challenging environment by far due to it containing a wide range of foods and beverages. The Smart-Badge project, created by a team of researchers from the German Research Centre for Artificial Intelligence (DFKI), aims to track just how many times we reach for the refrigerator door or drink water using machine learning and a suite of environmental sensors. The wearable device itself is comprised of a single PCB that houses a pair of microcontrollers, an NXP iMXRT1062 for quickly gathering complex data, and an Arduino Nano 33 BLE Sense for collecting more basic samples. Whether it’s the digital gas sensor, the accelerometer, an IR thermal array, or an air pressure sensor, each reading is compiled into a single stream which updates at 6Hz and can either be stored locally on an SD card or sent via Bluetooth® to a phone. o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ Android_13_is_fixing_the_battery_stats_page⠀⇛ # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ AAWireless_wireless_Android_Auto_adapter_gets first_discount⠀⇛ # ⚓ Business Wire ☛ MFE_Inspection_Solutions_Announces_New_640 x_512_Handheld_OGI_Camera_with_Android-based_User_Interface_| Business_Wire⠀⇛ # ⚓ Wired ☛ Google’s_Pixel_7_and_Pixel_7_Pro_Pack_New_Android VPN_and_Tensor_G2,_Titan_M2_Chips_|_WIRED⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Sun ☛ Warning_for_Android_users_as_Google_confirms_it’s shutting_down_important_feature_|_The_US_Sun⠀⇛ # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Tuya_“T6E”_is_a_4-inch_Android_touch_control panel_&_Zigbee_gateway_for_OEMs⠀⇛ # ⚓ SlashGear ☛ These_Android_Apps_Are_Terrible_For_Your Phone’s_Battery_Life⠀⇛ # ⚓ Android Headlines ☛ Best_Solitaire_Games_To_Try_Playing_On Android⠀⇛ # ⚓ Android Police ☛ Best_video_chat_apps_on_Android⠀⇛ # ⚓ Make Use Of ☛ 5_Unique_Features_That_Make_the_Pixel_7 Different_From_All_Other_Android_Phones⠀⇛ # ⚓ 6_Best_Ways_to_Improve_Battery_Life_on_Android_–_Guiding Tech⠀⇛ # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ Gboard_finally_updated_with_Android_tablet layout⠀⇛ # ⚓ XDA ☛ Latest_Gboard_beta_brings_new_layout_optimized_for Android_tablets⠀⇛ # ⚓ SlashGear ☛ How_To_Set_Up_Your_Android_Phone’s_Hotspot⠀⇛ # ⚓ How_To_Record_Videos_With_Screen_Off_On_An_Android_Phone⠀⇛ # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ YouTube_Music’s_Android_13_media_player updated_with_thumbs-up⠀⇛ # ⚓ Samsung_Galaxy_Z_Fold_–_Z_Flip_4_may_get_the_Android_13 update⠀⇛ # ⚓ GSM Arena ☛ Lava_Yuva_Pro_is_an_affordable_Android_12_phone with_a_microSD_slot_and_3.5mm_jack_–_GSMArena.com_news⠀⇛ * § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾ o ⚓ Collabora ☛ Carlafox,_an_open-source_web-based_CARLA_visualizer⠀⇛ Self-driving cars have the potential to change the paradigm of transportation. According to the U.S. Department of Transportation National Motor Vehicle Crash Causation Survey, 93% of all vehicle accidents are influenced by human error. Eliminating those accidents would be a giant leap forward, a safer means of transportation. However, developing autonomous driving systems requires a tremendous amount of training images, usually collected and labelled by human labor, which is costly and error- prone. To make things worse, gathering such a vast amount of real driving images is challenging because we cannot artificially make unusual corner cases or peculiar weather and lighting conditions. Over the past years, synthesized datasets from 3D game engines are gaining wide acceptance as a viable solution to tackle the problem. Besides these advances, monitoring and validating the data generation process is often still time-consuming and challenging. o ⚓ Ubuntubuzz ☛ Cryptpad_Review:_A_Google_Docs_/_Forms_Alternative and_a_Self-Hosting_Bliss⠀⇛ CryptPad as a software is free/libre open source software licensed under GNU AGPL developed by the France-based company Xwiki. o § Web Browsers/Web Servers⠀➾ # § Mozilla⠀➾ # ⚓ DaemonFC (Ryan Farmer) ☛ I_finally_got_around_to submitting_a_Web_Compatibility_problem_report_on_ComEd_ (the_Illinois_electric_company)_to_Pale_Moon_Forum._ (Microsoft-related)_|_BaronHK’s_Rants⠀⇛ I finally got around to submitting a Web Compatibility problem report on ComEd (the Illinois electric company) to Pale Moon Forum. The next time someone says Microsoft loves open source, remind them that Microsoft doesn’t even use open standards. This is Chrome/Webkit nonsense. According to Mozilla documents, it would seem at least one of these problems is occurring because Microsoft is using -webkit-autofill when there’s been an unprefixed version of this for years and “For the best browser compatibility use both” the Webkit prefixed version and the unprefixed version of “autofill”. Microsoft’s sites are usually very poorly coded (like Outlook WebMail) and when the Illinois electric company, ComEd, switched to Microsoft Azure, they got this mess. It’s amusing that Mozilla took Microsoft and Google bailouts to keep MDN going and then it points out that Microsoft’s behavior defies “best practices” when it comes to Web development. Of course it does. This is the company that brought you Windows. # ⚓ Mozilla ☛ Protect_your_privacy_and_your_phone_number with_Firefox_Relay⠀⇛ When you share your personal phone number with anyone outside your circle of family and friends, it essentially gives them permission to call you anytime of the day. This can mean robocallers at lunch and dinner, not to mention spam text messages throughout the day. Think about it: How many times have you shared your number without giving it much thought? Take those retail loyalty programs that promise big discounts and hot deals. When you sign up and accept the terms of service, you’re also agreeing to share your personal information like your phone number with those companies – plus all their third- party partners. Having your data shared across multiple companies increases the chances of your information getting leaked. Before you know it, your number has landed on a spam caller list. Since launching in 2020, Firefox Relay – a privacy-first product that hides your real email address to help protect your identity – has blocked more than 1.3 million unwanted emails from people’s inboxes while keeping true email addresses from trackers across the web. For Firefox Relay users, privacy protection doesn’t stop there. This Cybersecurity Awareness Month, we’re excited to announce a new user-requested feature to protect personal phone numbers. # ⚓ Thunderbird ☛ Need_Help_With_Thunderbird?_Here’s_How To_Get_Support⠀⇛ We understand that email and calendaring can be a vital part of your work day, and just as important to your personal life. We also realize that sometimes you’ll have questions about using Thunderbird. That’s where the amazing Thunderbird community enters the picture. Whether you need tech support or just need a simple answer to a question, here’s how to find the help you need. And how to help the people who are helping you! o § SaaS/Back End/Databases⠀➾ # ⚓ PostgreSQL ☛ PostgreSQL:_Initial_release_of_pg_enquo,_a queryable_encryption_extension_for_PostgreSQL⠀⇛ The Enquo Project is extremely pleased to announce the initial release of pg_enquo, an open source PostgreSQL extension that enables the secure and efficient querying of encrypted data stored in a PostgreSQL table. Strong encryption is one of the best ways of preventing data leaks. However, when encrypted, data becomes difficult to query, removing many of the benefits of storing it in a database. With pg_enquo, however, you can encrypt data, store it in PostgreSQL, and still query it. All encryption and decryption happens in the client application, meaning that an attacker with access to the database server or its contents can never decrypt the data. # ⚓ Medevel ☛ NocoDB_is_an_Open_Source_No_Code_Database_System and_Airtable_Alternative⠀⇛ NocoDB is a self-hosted open source Low and No-code platform that can be an ideal alternative to Airtable. Unlike other similar No Code and Low Code platforms, NocoDB offers several and clean installation methods, and it does not consume your server resources as it runs. [...] The NocoDB is an open-source that is released under the AGPL-3.0 license. o § Productivity Software/LibreOffice/Calligra⠀➾ # ⚓ LibreOffice_QA/Dev_Report:_September_2022⠀⇛ o § Content Management Systems (CMS)⠀➾ # ⚓ Linux Links ☛ 4_Best_Free_and_Open_Source_OCaml_Static_Site Generators⠀⇛  LinuxLinks, like most modern websites, is dynamic in that content is stored in a database and converted into presentation-ready HTML when readers access the site. While we employ built-in server caching which creates static versions of the site, we don’t generate a full, static HTML website based on raw data and a set of templates. However, sometimes a full, static HTML website is desirable. Because HTML pages are all prebuilt, they load extremely quickly in web browsers. # ⚓ WordPress_6.1_Release_Candidate_1_(RC1)_Now_Available_– WordPress_News⠀⇛ This is an important milestone in the 6.1 release cycle. “Release Candidate” means that this version of WordPress is ready for release! Before the official release date, time is set aside for the community to perform final reviews and help test. Since the WordPress ecosystem includes thousands of plugins and themes, it is important that everyone checks to see if anything was missed along the way. That means the project would love your help. WordPress 6.1 is planned for official release on November 1st, 2022, three weeks from today. # ⚓ Alan Pope ☛ Blog_To_Speech_–_In_My_Voice_–_Alan_Pope’s blog⠀⇛ There exists online, a synthesized version of my own voice, built into mimic3 (licensed under the AGPL v3) by MycroftAI. o § Programming/Development⠀➾ # ⚓ OpenSource.com ☛ Happy_Ada_Lovelace_Day!_Here_are_our favorite_tech_books_for_kids_|_Opensource.com⠀⇛ Tech is everywhere! And it’s important to remember, everyone is a beginner once. The industry is continually growing, looking for new folks to add valuable perspectives. How do we inspire our next batch of tech contributors? [...] From hands-on programming tutorials to fictional adventure novels, our contributors share their favorite books for programmers who are just starting out. # § Perl / Raku⠀➾ # ⚓ Perl ☛ Perl_Weekly_Challenge_186:_Zip_List_and Unicode_Makeover⠀⇛ # § Python⠀➾ # ⚓ A_Beginner’s_Guide_to_Web_Scraping_Using_Python_– KDnuggets⠀⇛ This article serves as a beginner’s guide to web scraping using Python and looks at the different frameworks and methods you can use, outlined in simple terms. # § Shell/Bash/Zsh/Ksh⠀➾ # ⚓ Network World ☛ Using_functions_in_bash_to selectively_run_a_group_of_Linux_commands⠀⇛ Using a function in bash allows you to create something in Linux that works as if it were a script within a script. Whenever the data being processed matches a set of conditions, your script can call a function that does further processing. * § Leftovers⠀➾ o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ The Next Platform ☛ Deep_Dive_On_Google’s_Exascale_TPUv4_AI Systems⠀⇛ You will note that the TPUv4i inference chip is pretty hefty in its own right, with a single TPU core with four 128×128 MXUs, running at a very respectable 1.05 GHz but only taking up 400 mm2 of area. o § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ Tenable_Announces_New_Research_Alliance_Program_for Vulnerability_Intelligence_Sharing⠀⇛ This new intelligence sharing initiative aims to reduce the window of opportunity threat actors have to exploit newly-disclosed vulnerabilities, allowing security teams and system administrators to address attack paths before hackers can take advantage. AlmaLinux, Canonical, CIQ, GreyNoise and TuxCare [the new brand name for CloudLinux Enterprise services] are the five inaugural members of this growing network. # ⚓ USCERT ☛ CISA_Releases_Three_Industrial_Control_Systems Advisories⠀⇛ CISA has released three Industrial Control Systems (ICS) advisories on October 11, 2022. These advisories provide timely information about current security issues, vulnerabilities, and exploits surrounding ICS. # ⚓ Announcing_Istio_1.14.5⠀⇛ This release includes security fixes in Go 1.18.7 (released 2022-10-04) for the archive/tar, net/ http/httputil, and regexp packages. This release also includes fixes to improve robustness. This release note describes what is different between Istio 1.14.4 and Istio 1.14.5. # ⚓ Istio_/_Announcing_Istio_1.15.2⠀⇛ This release includes security fixes in Go 1.19.2 (released 2022-10-04) for the archive/tar, net/ http/httputil, and regexp packages. This release contains bug fixes to improve robustness. This release note describes what is different between Istio 1.15.1 and Istio 1.15.2. # ⚓ Istio_/_Announcing_Istio_1.13.9⠀⇛ This release contains a patch for CVE-2022-41715 and bug fixes to improve robustness. This release note describes what is different between Istio 1.13.8 and Istio 1.13.9. # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ iTWire_–_Microsoft_fails_to_fix_Exchange_zero- days_in_October_Patch_Tuesday_release⠀⇛ Microsoft has released patches for 84 vulnerabilities in its products on its monthly Patch Tuesday, but failed to deliver fixes for two zero-day flaws in versions of Exchange Server that were reported publicly on 29 September. The Security Response Team at Tenable said in a blog post that the 84 CVEs which were issued included two critical flaws. Microsoft issued a statement, listing security updates for vulnerabilities in Exchange Server 2013, Exchange Server 2016 and Exchange Server 2019. As iTWire reported, based on tweets from British security expert Kevin Beaumont, the two zero-days are similar to the ProxyShell vulnerability for which updates were issued by Microsoft in May and July last year. # ⚓ CISA ☛ Microsoft_Releases_October_2022_Security_Updates_| CISA⠀⇛ Microsoft has released updates to address multiple vulnerabilities in Microsoft software. An attacker can exploit some of these vulnerabilities to take control of an affected system. # ⚓ CISA ☛ CISA_Has_Added_One_Known_Exploited_Vulnerability_to Catalog_|_CISA⠀⇛ CISA has added one new vulnerability to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, based on evidence of active exploitation. This type of vulnerability is a frequent attack vector for malicious cyber actors and pose significant risk to the federal enterprise. Note: To view the newly added vulnerabilities in the catalog, click on the arrow in the “Date Added to Catalog” column, which will sort by descending dates.    # ⚓ LWN ☛ Security_updates_for_Tuesday_[LWN.net]⠀⇛ Security updates have been issued by Debian (connman, dbus, git, isc-dhcp, strongswan, and wordpress), Fedora (rubygem-pdfkit and seamonkey), Red Hat (gnutls, nettle, rh-ruby27-ruby, and rh- ruby30-ruby), SUSE (libgsasl, python, and snakeyaml), and Ubuntu (graphite2, linux, linux- aws, linux-aws-5.15, linux-azure, linux-azure-5.15, linux-gcp, linux-gke, linux-gkeop, linux-hwe-5.15, linux-kvm, linux-lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe- 5.15, linux-oracle, linux-raspi, linux, linux-aws, linux-bluefield, linux-gke, linux-gkeop, linux-hwe- 5.4, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.4, linux-kvm, linux- oracle, linux, linux-dell300x, linux-kvm, linux- oracle, linux-raspi2, linux-snapdragon, linux-hwe, linux-oracle, openssh, and pcre3). # ⚓ Living_off_the_Cloud._Cloudy_with_a_Chance_of_Exfiltration |_Pen_Test_Partners [Ed: Microsoft TCO; the company is not compatible with the notion of security, but it's a "market leader" in NSA back doors.]⠀⇛ Unless default settings are changed, typical Office 365 (O365) licences come loaded with various services that are all usable by end users without special permissions. Power Automate can be used maliciously by compromised users or insider threats to systematically capture and exfiltrate data without having to contend with network safeguards. [...] Power Automate is an O365 service that is included with common place such as Office 365 E1, E3 and E5 that are commonly used by organisations. Power Automate can also be used with a free licence suitably named “Microsoft Power Automate Free”. Both versions come with plenty of capabilities, known as connectors. This service is a visual scripting service that allows users to automate different activities and duties to streamline processes. The below image demonstrates the visual layout of this service, which allows you to create flows (cloud-hosted scripts) with all the typical scripting concepts such as loops, if statements, declaring variables, etc. The below example flow generates a spreadsheet with trending documents for everyone in the target group. Please note that you can only see shared documents. # ⚓ arXiv ☛ Imperceptible_and_blackbox-undetectable_backdoors in_compiled_neural_networks⠀⇛ Early backdoor attacks against machine learning set off an arms race in attack and defence development. Defences have since appeared demonstrating some ability to detect backdoors in models or even remove them. These defences work by inspecting the training data, the model, or the integrity of the training procedure. In this work, we show that backdoors can be added during compilation, circumventing any safeguards in the data preparation and model training stages. As an illustration, the attacker can insert weight-based backdoors during the hardware compilation step that will not be detected by any training or data- preparation process. Next, we demonstrate that some backdoors, such as ImpNet, can only be reliably detected at the stage where they are inserted and removing them anywhere else presents a significant challenge. We conclude that machine-learning model security requires assurance of provenance along the entire technical pipeline, including the data, model architecture, compiler, and hardware specification. # ⚓ Light Blue Touchpaper ☛ ML_models_must_also_think_about trusting_trust_|_Light_Blue_Touchpaper⠀⇛ Our latest paper demonstrates how a Trojan or backdoor can be inserted into a machine-learning model by the compiler. In his Turing Award lecture, Ken Thompson explained how this could be done to an operating system, and in previous work we’d shown you you can subvert a model by manipulating the order in which training data are presented. Could these ideas be combined? # ⚓ FOSSLife ☛ Cybersecurity_Awareness:_4_Steps_to_Improve_Your Security_Online⠀⇛ According to CISA, this initiative is focused on the “people part of cybersecurity, providing information and resources to help educate CISA partners and the public, and ensure all individuals and organizations make smart decisions whether on the job, at home or at school.” # ⚓ HPC Wire ☛ Tachyum_Runs_Native_Security-Enhanced_Linux_to Ensure_Protection_of_Critical_Infrastructure⠀⇛ # ⚓ Business Wire ☛ Tachyum_Runs_Native_Security-Enhanced_Linux to_Ensure_Protection_of_Critical_Infrastructure⠀⇛ Tachyum™ today announced that Prodigy, the world’s first universal processor, successfully runs Security-Enhanced Linux (SELinux), the security architecture for Linux systems that allows administrators to have more control over who can access a system. This latest success of Tachyum’s software team helps satisfy customer requirements in many of its key markets. # ⚓ XSAs_released_on_2022-10-11_|_Qubes_OS⠀⇛ The Xen Project has released one or more Xen Security Advisories (XSAs). The security of Qubes OS is not affected. Therefore, no user action is required. # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ EuroNews ☛ EU_watchdog_probes_Frontex_&_EEAS_support to_non-EU_states_to_develop_surveillance⠀⇛ The EU’s watchdog has opened investigations into the bloc’s border and diplomatic agencies over concerns they might not have carried out necessary human rights risk and impact assessments before supporting third countries in the development of surveillance capabilities. Ombudsman Emily O’Reilly opened her investigations into Frontex and the European External Action Service (EEAS) last week following complaints from NGOs including Privacy International, Access Now, Sea-Watch, BVMN, Homo Digitalis, and the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH). O’Reilly called on Frontex to clear up whether it carries out any due diligence assessments or human rights risk and impact assessments before it decides to transfer surveillance capabilities to non-EU countries. These include capacity building and training in surveillance techniques and the transfer of surveillance equipment. She also specifically referenced a training exercise the border agency has provided to the Libyan General Administration for Coastal Security (GACS), demanding to know whether an assessment of human rights risks was made prior. o § Monopolies⠀➾ # § Software Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ LWN ☛ Patent_clouds_for_the_Opus_codec_[LWN.net]⠀⇛ Now a company called Vectis (“a premier full- suite IP licensing and consultancy boutique”) is collecting patents that are claimed to read on Opus as a way of demanding royalties on its use. “The planned Opus program will focus on hardware devices and will not be directed towards open-source software, applications, services, or content”. (Thanks to Paul Wise). # § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Walled Culture ☛ How_copyright_absurdity_rules_over J._R._R._Tolkien’s_‘The_Rings_of_Power’_–_Walled Culture⠀⇛ J. R. R. Tolkien’s “Lord of the Rings” is one of the best-known and best-loved modern works of literature, not least thanks to Peter Jackson’s films based on the cycle. Given that popularity, it’s no surprise that there was interest in creating adaptations of other Tolkien works. The result is “The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power”. # ⚓ Public Domain Review ☛ *Fungi_Collected_in_Shropshire and_Other_Neighbourhoods*_(1860–1902)_–_The_Public Domain_Review⠀⇛ Bound into three exquisitely colored volumes, Fungi features hundreds of species, collected across 42 years by a female mycologist named M. F. Lewis. * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal⠀➾ # ⚓ CGHYRUO_Wordo:_INNER⠀⇛ o § Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Tax_the_rich⠀⇛ We need more taxes, everywhere, and most of all we need progressive – prohibitively expensive! – taxes on carbon usage. That is to say: if you’re poor and you need to heat your home or drive to work, that’s regrettable but you can’t help it so this doesn’t need to be punished by high taxes. If you fly by air plane and this is not a medical emergency out of a war zone or inaccessible mountain regions or something of a similar scale, those taxes should start making an impact. And if you’re super rich, you just need to stop fucking with the environment. Just stop it. [...] This is why I vote for the melon green party in Switzerland: green on the outside, red on the inside. We need to drastically decrease inequality and save the planet at the same time. o § Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ A_kiosk_computer_running_OpenBSD⠀⇛ Let’s have fun doing OpenBSD kiosks! As explained in a recent article, a kiosk is a computer dedicated to display things or to be used interactively without being able to escape the current program. I modified the script `surf-display` which run the web browser `surf` in full screen and run various commands to sanitize the environment to prevent users to escape surf to make it compatible with OpenBSD. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Some_Weaknesses_of_Gemini⠀⇛ I believe that all people have a fundamental right to privacy and a freedom to associate how they choose. I also believe in the right for all people to speak freely and express themselves how they wish, even if what they say is untrue or unpopular. I suspect many of my fellow Geminauts feel the same. To these ends, I’ve long been interested in censorship-resistant technologies, tools that enhance privacy, and secure communication systems. A core pillar of free discussion is a strong do-it-yourself attitude, which is pervasive on Gemini. As such, the Gemini community (as well as Gopher and other small Internet protocols) is an open and friendly place, willing to have serious discussions without outright vilifying each other. However, that does not mean Gemini itself is a perfect protocol to facilitate this kind of discourse. # § Programming⠀➾ # ⚓ Forth_Progress:_ARRAY_and_CRC32⠀⇛ I’ve been a bit distracted lately with my astronomy studies, but I have still been working with Mecrisp Stellaris Forth here and there. I asked in the #mecrisp IRC channel if anybody had a software implementation of the CRC32 checksum algorithm available for Mecrisp Stellaris. They told me no, but that it would be a great idea for me to make one and contribute it. So, I did. # ⚓ How_the_repos_on_this_capsule_work⠀⇛ =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It’s like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 7569 ➮ Generation completed at 02:44, i.e. 76 seconds to (re)generate ⟲