𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Tuesday, March 12, 2024 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Wed 13 Mar 02:49:21 GMT 2024 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2024/03/12/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - Android is Now Close to Controlling Half of Internet/Web-Connected Devices, Based on This Survey ⦿ Techrights - GNU/Linux at 4.26% Now, 5% by Springtime (as Measured by statCounter)? ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Monday, March 11, 2024 ⦿ Techrights - [Meme] Failure to Dismantle the Staff Union at the EPO ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ⦿ Techrights - Prof Nils Melzer, Cybertorture & Debian Open Source vendettas ⦿ Techrights - Richard Rothwell suicide: Coroner report ⦿ Techrights - Union for Staff of the EPO Has New Headquarters in Rijswijk (NL) ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/Android_is_Now_Close_to_Controlling_Half_of_Internet_Web_Connec.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/GNU_Linux_at_4_26_Now_5_by_Springtime_as_Measured_by_statCounte.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/IRC_Proceedings_Monday_March_11_2024.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/Meme_Failure_to_Dismantle_the_Staff_Union_at_the_EPO.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/Prof_Nils_Melzer_Cybertorture_Debian_Open_Source_vendettas.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/Richard_Rothwell_suicide_Coroner_report.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/Union_for_Staff_of_the_EPO_Has_New_Headquarters_in_Rijswijk_NL.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/Gemini_Links_12_03_2024_Binary_Blinkers_and_Disappointment_in_U.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/Links_12_03_2024_More_Strikes_Ahead_Software_Patents_of_IBM_Deb.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/Links_12_03_2024_Russia_s_Lost_Momentum_Reddit_is_Offloaded_to_.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 70 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/Android_is_Now_Close_to_Controlling_Half_of_Internet_Web_Connec.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/Android_is_Now_Close_to_Controlling_Half_of_Internet_Web_Connec.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Android is Now Close to Controlling Half of Internet/Web-Connected Devices, Based on This Survey⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2024, updated Mar 12, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Android_System⦈_ Caveat: Even Android Open Source Project (AOSP) isn't about freedom [1, 2] Having just crossposted_from_the_sister_site something about GNU/Linux as a desktop/laptop platform steadily treading towards 5% of "the market", let's examine what happens when mobile_devices_are_also_accounted_for. Windows is down to 26% (all-time low), Android surges back up to ~45%, and in relative terms GNU/Linux is at an all-time high - more than twice the low point when the COVID-19 pandemic started. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Operating System Market Share Worldwide⦈ In Asia Windows_is_down_to_an_all-time_low_(21%) and setting aside everything except desktops/laptops, watch GNU/Linux at 6.2%: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Desktop Operating System Market Share Asia⦈ Not far from Apple. █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠙⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠟⠁⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠠⣾⣷⠄⠀⠀⢸⣿⠁⢠⠠⠏⠈⡅⠬⠡⢌⢡⠈⠉⠉⠁⡅⠁⠨⠁⡈⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣬⣤⣤⡇⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢫⢋⠻⡇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣶⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣂⣑⣀⣀⡇⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡃⠀⢘⣛⡃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠸⠿⠇⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⠹⠙⣟⠿⠻⣟⡏⢹⠍⡍⠙⣟⡏⢫⠛⢫⡯⠉⠩⠙⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⣸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⢀⡤⠀⢰⠆⢀⡆⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⠿⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⡀⠀⣠⠄⠠⠴⠄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⡇⠻⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠃⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⢉⠉⣀⠀⣠⠤⣤⠤⣾⢿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢑⢨⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⡰⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡅⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣣⠈⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢪⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⠶⣨⣧⢁⠀⢩⠉⢉⠉⢉⠩⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡑⢆⣽⡑⢂⠄⡷⡐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠰⢪⣿⠸⡈⡍⠈⢩⠩⠉⡉⢩⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⡿⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⢿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣝⣴⣧⣧⣧⣤⣥⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣣⣾⣴⣬⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣝⣿⣯⣤⣴⣤⣥⣤⣤⣤⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 249 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/GNU_Linux_at_4_26_Now_5_by_Springtime_as_Measured_by_statCounte.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/GNU_Linux_at_4_26_Now_5_by_Springtime_as_Measured_by_statCounte.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ GNU/Linux at 4.26% Now, 5% by Springtime (as Measured by statCounter)?⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2024, updated Mar 12, 2024 Crossposted_from_the_sister_site WE are still seeing yet more reports about the growth of GNU/Linux on desktops/ laptops (one_more_added_last_night) and just shortly after we_showed_it_at 4.22% we_now_see_it_at_even_higher_than_that: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNU/Linux at 4.26%⦈ In spite of attempts_to_censor_this_site we're still going strong. There's a lot more traffic - we're assuming as interest in the platform grows ("bandwagon effect"). Lately, including yesterday, we serve about a million hits per day. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇I heard you like cats; So I made GNU cat⦈ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣤⣴⣿⣶⣤⣉⣉⣠⣉⠛⠿⣿⡿⠛⡛⢛⡛⠛⡛⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⢹⣿ ⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣒⣀⣀⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣒⣒⣒⣒⣀⣀⣒⣒⠈⣛⣛⣛⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡃⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⢉⠃⣸⣷⣶⣴⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣩⣤⣦⣤⡉⠋⣉⡙⠛⢿⡿⢉⠛⠻⠟⣉⠛⠛⡉⠛⠛⡙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣼⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣾⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠻⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠃⣤⡁⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢻⠁⣴⣤⣤⣼⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡈⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⠋⡉⡟⠀⠉⣟⢋⡉⢻⠁⠈⢹⠛⢉⠙⡟⠋⡉⠻⡏⢹⡏⢹⠋⠙⠉⢻⠁⠈⢹⠛⡉⠙⡏⠙⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⠤⠀⢹⠀⠻⠏⠁⠀⠸⡇⠸⢫⠀⠻⠟⡀⠸⠇⢀⡇⠸⠃⢸⠀⢸⡇⢸⡇⠸⢃⠀⠤⠔⡇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡭⠍⠉⠭⢭⡭⠭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⢭⣉⣭⣭⣿⡷⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠷⠶⣾⣧⣬⣭⣁⢿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠛⣿⠿⠛⠻⠿⠿⠋⣠⣤⣴⣾⣿⣶⣤⣴⣦⣤⣤⣤⢌⣭⡾⣟⣋⣉⣁⣈⣉⡙⠛⠛⢋⣉⠉⣁⣴⠾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣍⡙⡻⣿⣜⣿ ⠛⠻⣿⠿⠿⠛⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⣉⣉⣉⣡⣉⣌⣉⣤⣴⣶⣦⣤⣴⣶⣦⣤⡖⠀⠠⠴⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⢻⣾⣿⣿⣿⡏⡶⢒⢖⢲⣶⢲⠒⠒⢶⢶⠖⢒⡖⠒⠲⢶⣶⣶⣶⢱⢹⣷ ⣿⣷⣤⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⠿⠛⢉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢸⣶⡆⢹⡿⠋⡉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠙⣿⣧⠻⣮⣀⠹⡿⠟⠁⢉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡉⠉⠉⣉⣉⠉⣉⠉⠉⡉⠉⠉⡉⣸⣾⢏ ⠛⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠐⠚⠛⠂⠈⠉⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠙⠛⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠛⠛⠓⠀⠀⠚⠓⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠉⠉⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣶⣤⣥⣀⣀⣀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢠⣤⣄⣠⣤⣴⡶⢿⣻⢱⣿ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠖⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢆⣲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⡖⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡒⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠖⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⡲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠋⢩⣿⣿⣛⣛⣻⣿⠿⢿⣟⣛⣛⣿⣿⣭⡿⢒⣶⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⢱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢂⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠈⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡓⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠈⣼⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠃⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢁⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣏⣂⣽⣃⣉⣋⣹⣿⣯⣒⣽⣒⣍⣍⣩⣍⣹⣐⣀⣿⣿⣑⣨⣇⣊⣘⣿⣯⣭⣽⣐⣙⣍⣉⣇⣁⣉⣃⣉⣑⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⠀⠠⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣤⡀⢀⡀⡊⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠶⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⡤⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣯⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠐⠂⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠕⠛⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣽⢿⣯⣽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠤⠠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣯⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡄⡇⠀⠀⢸⠿⠿⡿⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢽⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⣿⡟⠛⠀⣿⢿⡇⠀⣿⡟⣿⡄⢸⣿⢻⣷⠁⠀⢿⡏⣿⡇⣼⡟⢻⣧⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡟⢸⣿⠛⠁⠀⢰⣿⢻⣿⡒⣾⡿⣿⠘⢻⣿⠛⢰⣿⠻⠷⠀⠀ ⣼⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⣤⣼⣿⣶⣿⣧⣾⣷⣦⣤⣿⢸⣷⠀⣿⡷⣿⡁⢸⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⠘⣷⡿⡄⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⠶⠀⠀⢸⣿⠈⠉⠀⣿⡇⣿⡀⢸⣿⠀⠈⠻⣷⣄⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡷⡥⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⡀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢸⣿⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣇⢿⣇⣸⡿⠸⣿⣀⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡀⠀⣾⣿⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣸⣿⠀⠀ ⣻⣿⣿⡇⠀⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠉⠁⠉⠀⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠀⡇⠀⠀⣹⣷⣿⣷⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⣿⣿⡏⠉⠀⠉⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⢿⣯⣷⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⡰⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⠉⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠘⣿⡿⠀⠀⣠⣄⢀⣤⣄⣤⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢰ ⠐⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠐⣴⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠙⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⢈⣿⣿⡇⠀⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠉⠙⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣭⣭⣭⣽⡉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⢻⣷⣶⣶⣤⣤⡤⠄⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣰⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣭⣭⣍⣉⣀⣴⣾⣿⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠺⠿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉ ⣿⣇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠈⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣭⣽⡦⣖⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣜⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠐⢌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡆⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲ ⢆⡀⠀⠞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠚⠉⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⢳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⠋⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠓⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠄⠚⢱ ⠒⠔⢴⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠇⠀⠀⠰⠋ ⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡥⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣃⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠘⠉ ⣿⣿⡿⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⠄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣋⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣴⣶⠉⣀⣠ ⣿⣿⣇⣅⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣠⣴⣿⠏⢉⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠛⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡂⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿ ⠙⠛⠉⠀⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣾⣟⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣛⠛⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⣀⣴⣾⡿⠋⠠ ⠀⢀⣤⡶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠙⠙⠿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⢀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⢆⣤ ⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣥⣤⣶⠿⠟⠋⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣻⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣻⣿⡿⠛ ⣟⣭⣿⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀ ⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣔⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⢀⣠⣴⡶ ⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠓⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⠶⠟⠋⠉⠁⣴⣴⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠉⠈⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⣠⣴⣿⡿⠛⠉⠀ ⠀⢀⣾⡸⢿⠁⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡅⣠⠜⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣧⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣹⣿⣆⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢻⣿⢿⣻⣿⣿⢿⣿⣛⣛⣿⣿⢲⡼⠐⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠺⣩⡟⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠁⠒⠀⠋⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠑⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢠⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡦⠀⠠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣰⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⠀⡄⠀⠀⢿⠿⠿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢾⡿⣿⡏⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⢻⡟⠛⠀⣿⢿⡇⠀⣿⡟⣿⡄⢸⣿⣿⣷⠁⠀⢿⡏⣿⡇⣼⡟⢻⣧⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⣟⣹⡟⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⢰⣿⢻⣿⡛⣾⡿⣿⠘⢻⣿⠛⢸⣿⠻⠷⠀⠀ ⠘⣿⡯⡇⠀⣿⣧⣤⣼⣿⣶⣿⣧⣾⣷⣶⣠⣿⢸⣷⠀⣿⡷⣿⡁⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⠀⠘⣷⡿⡄⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣦⣸⣿⠶⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠉⠀⣿⡇⣿⡀⢸⣿⠀⠈⠻⣷⣄⠀⠀ ⣯⣟⢕⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⠛⣿⡀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢸⣿⣸⣿⠀⠀⠐⣿⡇⣏⢿⣇⣸⡿⠸⣿⣀⣿⢷⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡀⢰⣾⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣸⣿⠀⠀ ⢨⣿⢏⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠉⠀⠉⠀⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⢠⠀⠀⠀⠙⣧⣿⠆⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⢸⣿⣿⠉⠉⠀⠉⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⠉⠉⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠉⠀⠀⠀ ⢲⡧⡐⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢈⢋⠇⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⡍⡃⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⡗⢏⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠹⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣱⣃⠅⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⡯⠭⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣤⣿⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠘⣽⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⠁⠍⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡇⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣿⣿⣇⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⣴⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣬⣭⣍⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠉⠻⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣷⣶⣤⠤⠀⠠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠄⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣭⣬⣉⣁⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⢿⣿⣧⣄⠀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡿⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉ ⡶⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⠉⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣯⣭⣴⣴⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡅⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠠⠂⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠋⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿ ⠈⠀⠘⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠛⠉⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿ ⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠒⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠐⠋⣴ ⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁ ⣦⣄⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠻ ⣿⣟⣯⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣥⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠁⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠚⠁ ⣟⣯⡻⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣋⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣴⡶⠁⣀⣸ ⣿⣷⡠⣀⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⠃⣠⣾⡿⠋⣉⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠛⢁ ⣿⣿⣿⠺⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣽⣿⣿⣷⠾⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿ ⠈⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡜⡟⢛⣉⣁⣴⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⠛⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⣀⣤⣾⡿⠋⠀ ⠀⢠⣠⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠐⠉⠉⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢃⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢃⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⢆⣀ ⠿⡷⢿⣾⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣠⣤⣴⠿⠟⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣻⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣻⣽⡿⠋ ⣺⡷⣵⡿⣿⣾⣿⠿⡟⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡾⢫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀ ⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⣅⣀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣫⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⢀⣀⣴⡶ ⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠓⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠶⠟⠉⠁⠀⢰⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⠈⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢁⣠⣴⣾⣿⠟⠁⠀ ⠀⣼⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣝⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠐⣿⣯⡄⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠠⡘⣗⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠯⣿⣟⣻⡿⡟⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⡿⣷⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠐⠈⠋⠉⠉⠀⠁⠂⠓⠒⠉⠉⠋⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠰⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⡿ ⡀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠐⠒⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⣰⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠉⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢀⡿⠛ ⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠈⢠⠾ ⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠁⣤ ⣮⣠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣴⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠆⠀⠀⠀⣀⠻ ⣿⣿⢾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⢀⠀⠀⣠ ⢿⣿⠗⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣶⣿⠃⢠⣤⠻ ⣿⣯⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢀⣿⣿⣿⠏⣠⣾⠿⠋⠠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢉⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠈⢁⣤ ⣿⣿⢿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣽⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢻⣿⣿⡿⣋⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣠⣶⡿⠋ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠲⠘⢙⣭⣤⣤⣴⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠉⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⣠⣴⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀ ⠀⣐⣦⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢉⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⣫⣦⠆ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣟⣡⣶⡾⠟⠋⠁⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣽⣿⠟⠁⠀ ⠟⡿⣯⠦⡝⢿⡿⠿⠏⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣢⣻⣿⣿⣿⣟⠟⠁⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣩⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⢀ ⣴⣷⣿⣿⣶⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⠿⡿⠟⠛⣙⣝⣤⣦⣴⣾⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⢀⣀⣠⡶⠟⠁ ⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠓⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⢡⣀⣴⣾⣿⠟⠉⠁⢠⣤ ⠐⢺⡉⢺⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣴⣿⠟⠿⠿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣶⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⡆⣯⣢⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠄⠨⠾⢾⢿⣸⢶⠿⡿⣛⢏⡙⠙⠿⠏⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢠⢨⠓⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠒⠐⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⣮⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡇⠀⠀⣿⠿⡏⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠿⠘⠫⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡻⡭⢿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⢹⡟⠛⠀⣿⢿⡇⠀⣿⡟⣿⡄⢸⣿⢻⣷⠀⠀⢿⡇⣿⠇⣼⡟⢻⣧⢸⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⣇⣸⡏⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⢰⣿⠻⣿⠈⢸⡿⣿⠘⢻⣿⠛⢰⣿⠻⠷⠀⠀ ⣟⢜⠌⠀⠀⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣷⡶⢠⣿⢸⣷⠀⣿⡷⣿⡁⢸⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⠚⣷⡿⡀⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⠶⠀⢀⢸⣿⠀⠉⠀⣿⡇⣿⡀⢸⣿⠀⠈⠻⣷⣄⠀⠀ ⡯⡣⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⠛⣿⡀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢸⣿⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⡂⢿⣇⣸⡿⠘⣿⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣤⡔⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⠀⣴ ⣿⣃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠈⠁⠀⠉⠀⠉⠀⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⡂⠀⠀⠀⢩⠗⠇⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⢡⣿⣿⡇⠉⠉⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠈⠉⠉⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠈⠉⠀⠀⣿ ⣯⠈⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⡰⠂⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⢰⠃⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⡀⠂⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠨⢾⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⠃⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡁⠀⣀⣠⣀⣠⣦⣤⣦⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡂⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢻⣿⣿⠟⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ 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⣆⠠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠞⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣴⠾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⢀⡠⠟ ⣿⣷⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⠶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠉⢀⣤ ⡿⢷⠜⢻⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢀⣴⣾⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡟⢁⣤⠞⠋ ⣿⣌⡄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⡿⢃⣴⡿⠟⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⢁⣠⣤ ⣿⡿⠉⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⠿⠛⣁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⣠⣴⡿⠟⠁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠴⠨⣿⣥⣤⣶⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣀⣴⣾⡿⢋⡀⠀⠀ ⢀⣄⣵⣸⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⢀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣣⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣥⡶⠈ ⠺⢍⡗⣱⣪⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣻⣿⣿⣿⣁⣴⡾⠟⠛⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣫⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀ ⠟⠙⣷⠙⡓⠻⠛⠟⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⣀⡀ ⣖⣿⣿⣷⣆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⡿⠿⠿⠋⢉⣉⣽⣤⣴⣶⣿⠿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⢀⣀⣤⣶⠟⠋⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⠿⠓⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠚⠋⠉⠀⠀⢀⣦⣶⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡋⢠⣤⣾⣿⡿⠋⠁⢀⣤⣾ ⢠⣿⡷⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢸⠿⣾⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣸⣗⣇⡝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⢼⣻⣿⣿⣾⣿⣻⠿⣿⣋⣋⣉⡙⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢐⣽⢷⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠙⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠘⣻⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣽⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⢸⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⢸⠀⠀⠸⠿⢿⠿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⢤⣤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⢸⡟⠛⠀⣿⢿⡇⠀⣿⡟⣿⡄⢸⣿⢻⣷⠀⠀⢿⡇⣿⠇⣼⡟⢻⣧⢸⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⣿⣷⣿⣇⣸⡏⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⢰⣿⠻⣿⠀⢸⡿⣿⠘⢻⣿⠛⢰⣿⠻⠷⠀⠀ ⡿⢄⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠦⢠⣿⢸⣷⠀⣿⡷⣿⡁⢸⣿⢸⣿⠀⠈⡞⣷⡿⡄⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⢸⣿⠶⢀⣀⣸⣿⣀⣉⣀⣾⣇⣿⣀⣸⣿⣀⡈⠻⣷⣄⠀⠀ ⣶⡠⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⢸⣿⠛⣿⡀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢸⣿⣸⣿⠀⠀⡃⣿⡇⠃⢻⣇⣸⡿⠘⣿⣀⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣤⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢰⣿ ⣿⠇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠈⠉⠀⠉⠀⠉⠀⠉⠁⠈⠉⢹⠀⠀⠀⣓⣿⣷⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠀⠉⠉⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠈⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠉⠀⢸⣿ ⡇⡇⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢀⣯⠚⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠿ ⡞⠂⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⡭⣠⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⣽⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣽⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠐⡛⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢸⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿ ⠉⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣁⣠⣴⣶⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠉⢹⣿⣿⠋⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣦⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛ ⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠘⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠒⣿⣿⣟⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⢛⡻⠿⠿⠿⠦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠆⠀⠀⠘⠿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠟⣻⣿⡟⠛⠉⠀⠈⠛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣒⣶⣶⡒⠒⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⠤ ⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠓⠒⢲⣶⣷⣶⣶⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣙⣻⣿⣿⠀⠶⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⡄ ⠈⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⠅⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⠀ ⠂⢤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠐⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠤⠚⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠇ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠦⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠠⠛⣡⡤ ⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⡴⠀⠀⠀⡔⢋⡀ ⠀⠐⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡄⠀⠀⠀⠐⣄⡀ ⣷⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣉⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⠀⠀⡠⠀⢩⠄ ⣿⡷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣃⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⡶⠀⣀⠿⠁ ⣛⣡⣙⣿⣟⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠸⠋⢀⠀ ⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⢻⣿⣿⣷⠞⠛⢁⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢁⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣤⣾⠇⠀ ⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠛⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡟⠛⡿⠿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡛⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡟⠋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢀⣠⣶⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀ ⠀⡀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢃⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣵⡖⣤⡴⠒ ⣾⣿⣎⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢓⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣠⣴⣾⠿⠛⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⡿⠛⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⢥⣹⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠏⡔⡞⡼⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣶⣿⣿⡿⠟⢛⣿⣿⣄⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⢀⣠⣴⠾⠃⠀ ⣥⣶⣯⠂⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⠾⠛⠋⠉⠁⢭⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⢀⣠⣴⣾⠿⠛⠁⢀⣠⣶ ⣿⣛⡻⠿⠛⠻⠓⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣶⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⣀⣤⣾⡿⠛⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠂⣿⣂⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣷⠚⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠍⠉⠚⠃⠃⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⢈⣈⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡏ ⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠙⣿⣿⣟⠉⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠙⠃ ⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⡻⢿⠿⠿⠶⠄⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠴⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⢀⠤⠴⠂⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣋⠉⠁⠀⣙⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣻⣛⣿⣿⣿⡖⠒⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠰⠤⠴⠶ ⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠉⠛⠛⠛⠓⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠰⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣂⣰⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣦⠄ ⠋⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡭⠖⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠒⣿⣿⠀ ⡦⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠒⠚⠃⢒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠶⢊⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠈⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠇ ⢠⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠦⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⣀⠴⢫⣴⡶ ⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡾⠁⠀⣠⣞⣯⡀ ⠄⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡤⠀⠠⠈⢸⣯⡅ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣉⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⢀⣤⠞⣿⡦ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣡⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣶⡿⣇⣠⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣰⠿⢏⣡⣂ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣬⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣡⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠈⣡⣶⣿⠯⣶ ⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣠⣴⣿⡿⢛⣡⠌⠌ ⣷⣆⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⡴⠋⠙⣻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢉⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣽⡾⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣋⣴⣶⣿⠿⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⢀⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⢠⣠⣤⣾⠟⠁⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣲⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⡿⠟⠛⢻⣽⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣩⣤⣴⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⣀⣴⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠓⣛⡛⠛⣧⡒⠨⣿⣻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⣬⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢁⣠⣶⣾⡿⠛⠁ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢠⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣿⢽⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠠⢐⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡟⠉⠉⠹⠋⠃⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠈⠁⠀⠈⠁⢁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣟⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠉⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⡷⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⡿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠇⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡟⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡇⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿ ⣿⠇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢋⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣫⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠈⣁⣤⣿⡿⣴ ⠍⠉⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢀⣠⣾⣿⢟⡣⠬⠋ ⣷⣆⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡔⠟⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⣋⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣇⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣽⣾⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠟⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⣥⣴⣿⡿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠁⠀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⡁⣀⣠⣶⡿⠋⠁ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⠿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣉⣤⣶⣿⡿⠟⠋⢀⣠⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠓⣛⡛⡟⣷⠰⢘⣽⣯⡄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣨⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡁⠀⠀⢒⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⣀⣤⣶⣿⠿⠋ ⣿⣿⢿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢐⣕⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⢀⣿⢭⠇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠈⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⣈⣁⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⠿⠿⠛⠉⠙⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡃ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠃ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠀ ⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠺⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⣛⣿⣻⠿⠿⠿⠦⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠠⠤⠤⠼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠁⠘⠛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣓⣒⣲⣶⣶⣖⠒⠒⠤⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⠤⢤⣤ ⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠓⠒⠒⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠶⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣬⣿⣿⣧⣄⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠄⠁⠀⠀⢀⣠⣀⠀ ⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⡇⠀ ⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠄⠒⠒⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡧⠀ ⡨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢀⡾⣋⣄⠀ ⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡭⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⡆⠀⠁⣠⢿⡋⠀ ⡝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣂⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⡀⠀⠀⠁⣿⡃⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡛⢉⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣀⣴⠛⣥⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣣⣶⡿⢁⣸⡇⠀ ⣟⡋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⣰⡿⠟⣠⣄ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣩⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠁⠈⢉⣤⣾⢇⢀ ⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⢀⣠⣶⣿⠟⠃⠊⠉ ⣦⣤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡠⠀⠑⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣠⣴⣿⣿⣟⣴⣶⣋⣷⠂ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠞⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⣍⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⣀⣤⡾⠋⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣗⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠿⠛⠟⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣋⣠⣾⣾⣿⠟⠋⠀⣠⣴ ⣿⣿⣻⢿⣿⠿⠓⣛⠛⠛⢣⠐⠐⢞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣉⠀⠀⢀⣢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⢀⣠⣶⣾⠿⠋ ⣿⣿⢿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⡃⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣀⠭⣕⢺⠀⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠠⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠉⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣁⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠉⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢨⢽⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⡇⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⡤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⡇⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣯⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡇⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠆⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣷ ⡿⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿ ⡅⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢘⢿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⡃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣺⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠃ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⠞⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⣀⡞⠁⣸⡇⠀ ⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢡⣶⠟⠁⠀ ⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠉⠀⠈⢁⣤⡖⠚ ⠉⠁⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⣐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢀⣠⣴⣿⠏⡄⢒ ⣴⣤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠆⠶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣠⣶⣿⡿⢋⣠⠀⢀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⠤⠄⠁⠀⠈⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣋⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣟⣭⡾⠋⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠻⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀ ⣿⣻⣿⣿⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣨⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⢀⡠⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣗⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⢁⣄⣤⣴⡿⠏⠀⢀ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⠓⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⡈⠏⢲⠂⠀⠂⠀⠀⠠⠾⠟⠋⠉⠉⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⡹⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣁⣴⣶⣿⡿⠟⠁⢀⣠⣼⡿ ⣿⣿⣻⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢈⣇⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣀⣀⢛⡻⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣯⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠨⣿⣷⣾⣺⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣟⣿⡿⡿⠏⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠁⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢨⣝⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠠⡇⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣯⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣷ ⡿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿ ⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠈⡼⣿⢿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢀⣾⣾⣿⣄⣤⣴⣤⣦⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠗⠰⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣻⣿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣻⠿⠿⢶⣶⡶⠦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠶⠶⠶⡶⣶⣶⣶⡦⠤⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣄⣀ ⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠚⠛⠲⠒⠐⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⢛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⢀⣄⣀⣀⣀⣠⣄⣴⣦⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠂⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣟⡃⠀ ⣮⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠠⠄⠤⠶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⡼⠟⠁⠀ ⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢁⡀⠀⠈⢁⡿⠋⠀ ⣐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠐⠋⡶⠂⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠟⠀⠀⠀⣨⡿⠂⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⠶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣀⡾⠋⣰⡇⠀ ⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢡⣴⠟⠃⠀ ⣷⢮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠉⠀⠈⢁⣴⠖⠚ ⠉⠁⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢀⣠⣴⡿⢿⠀⠐ ⣄⢀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠔⠚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣀⣶⣿⡿⢋⡀⠀⡀⠀ ⣿⣿⣾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠤⠂⠁⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣋⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣟⣿⡶⠋⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀ ⣷⣿⣽⡿⠿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⢀⡠⠀ ⣷⣿⣿⡇⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⢁⣀⣤⣴⡾⠋⠀⢀ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⠓⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⡀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⡴⠟⠛⠋⠉⣁⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠱⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣁⣴⣶⣿⡿⠏⠁⢀⣠⣼⡿ ⣻⣿⢿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣌⡑⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣟⠏⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣰⢵⣽⣿⠇⣶⡝⠟⡛⠛⠛⡟⡛⠈⠉⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣟⡝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢈⣼⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠉⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠨⠝⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⡇⠀⠀⣼⣯⣿⠽⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣯⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣏⡇⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣟⣻⡿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣽⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠸⣵⢩⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣷ ⡟⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⢠⣽⠿⡿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡏ ⠄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠈⢻⣰⠒⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⣠⣤⣀⣾⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡃ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣾⡇ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠃ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠍⢵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣛⣛⣛⣻⠿⠿⢶⣶⡶⠦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠋⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠶⠶⠶⡶⠶⠶⣶⣶⣶⡤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀ ⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠚⠛⠂⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣏⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⢿⣿⣿⣄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠂⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣄⣴⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣬⣿⡃⠀ ⢈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢀⡼⠟⠁⠀ ⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢁⠄⠀⠈⢀⡿⠋⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠃⠐⠂⠀ ⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠟⠀⠀⠀⢠⠾⠀⠀ ⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⣀⡞⠉⣰⡆⠀ ⠜⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢠⡴⠟⠁⠀ ⣴⢢⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠁⠀⠉⢉⣠⠐⠂ ⠁⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⢀⣠⣴⣿⠏⠀⠐ ⠄⢀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⣀⣴⣿⡿⢋⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⣷⣿⡶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠤⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣋⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣟⣵⡶⠉⠀ ⣟⣇⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣫⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀ ⠋⡙⣵⡝⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣷⠇⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⣀⣠⣴⡾⠃⠀⢀ ⠾⢿⠻⠿⠟⠻⠓⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠙⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣀⣤⣶⣿⡿⠏⠁⢀⣠⣴⡿ ⢿⢙⢺⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⡀⢸⡿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢿⠇⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣗⣩⢘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠰⢄⣾⣷⠺⣷⠼⠛⠛⠛⠿⠛⠉⠏⠄⠀⠉⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣷⡙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠈⢾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⠿⠿⠟⠉⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢠⡟⡯⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⡇⠀⠀⣻⣟⣷⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⡇⠀⠀⣼⣯⣽⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠇⠀⠠⡷⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣯⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠇⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⢿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠸⡅⢯⣛⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣷ ⠍⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⢀⣳⣿⣵⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡏ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣙⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣾⡇ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⡇ ⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠉⠛⠛⠿⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣻⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠻⡿⠿⠷⠶⠦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣄⣀⣀⠀⠘⠿⠻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠶⢶⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⡦⠤⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣀ ⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠛⠛⠂⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣶⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠰⢾⣄⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣄⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠂⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣤⡄⢀⣤⣴⣶⣼⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣠⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣿⡃⠀ ⢈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⢴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣯⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡅⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢀⡼⠛⠁⠀ ⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣁⠄⠀⠈⢀⡿⠃⠀ ⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠁⠒⠂⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠠⠟⠂⠀ ⠛⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⣀⡎⠁⢰⡆⠀ ⠁⠘⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢠⣴⠏⠀⠀ ⡂⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠈⢁⣤⠀⠈ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⢀⣠⣶⡿⠋⠀⠐ ⠀⢀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⣠⣶⣿⡟⢉⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⠿⣿⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠄⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣁⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣟⣴⡶⠀⠀ ⠋⠁⠋⣾⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀ ⠌⠑⡘⠔⠓⠚⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀ ⣷⡶⣇⡆⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⢀⣀⣤⣴⠟⠃⠀⣀ ⠾⠻⠻⠿⠟⠻⠓⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠟⠋⠁⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⣀⣴⣾⣿⠟⠋⠀⣀⣤⣾⠿ ⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⢠⣶⡶⠶⠷⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠇⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢠⠦⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠘⠻⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠘⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠷⢾⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠈⠉⠟⢻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣄⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠘⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢟⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠻⠿⠿⠷⠶⠦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠽⣿⣿⡿⠿⠷⠶⢶⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⡦⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠛⠛⠂⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣿⣌⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣶⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢻⣿⣿⣧⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀ ⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣟⡁⠀ ⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡅⠀ ⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⡼⠛⠁⠀ ⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢆⣠⣦⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⡁⠀⠀⠈⢀⡿⠃⠀ ⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀ ⡄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠀⠀ ⠁⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠄⠀⢠⠆⠀ ⠀⠈⢿⠿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⠃⢠⡤⠈⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠈⢀⣠⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⢀⣠⣶⡿⠋⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⢀⣴⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢁⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⢟⣤⡤⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠆⢹⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣩⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣭⣶⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⡤⠄⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠀⣀⣤⣴⠞⠁⠀⣀ ⠘⠛⠻⠿⠛⠻⠃⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠈⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⣀⣤⣶⣿⠟⠋⠀⢀⣠⣼⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⢙⣿⣿⣯⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠘⠰⣽⣮⠦⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠻⠿⠟⠁⠀⠐⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣮⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣷ ⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠙⠻⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠁ ⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣁⣀⣀⣒⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣾⡇ ⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠃ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⠀ ⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠀ ⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠉⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠻⠿⠿⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠦⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠓⠟⠛⠫⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠲⣖⣒⣒⣶⣶⣶⡶⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⣤⣤ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀ ⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣟⡃⠀ ⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⡸⠛⠁⠀ ⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡾⠃⠀ ⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣀⠀⡀⢀⣄⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣴⣶⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀ ⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⠀ ⠀⠈⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⠂⠀⡄⠈⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠠⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠁⣀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣀⣴⡿⠋⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⢀⣠⣾⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠐⢻⡽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣧⡖⣠⣤⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡱⠟⠟⠛⠋⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢋⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣟⣩⣥⡾⠛⠁⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⡀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⢀⣀⣤⠖⠀⠀⠀ ⠘⠛⠻⠿⠛⠻⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⣀⣤⣾⡿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣠⣾ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⡇⢿⣿⣷⡷⠃⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣷⣤⣴⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣠⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣦⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠉⠻⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣻⣯⣭⣭⡭⢭⣝⡛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣟⣛⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣁⣀⣀⣒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀ ⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣫⣵⠿⠏⣉⣁⡤⠤⠴⠦⠶⠦⠱⠠⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢯⣿⣿⣽⡤⠦⢤⣄⠉⠙⠿⢮⡻⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⡇ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣾⠟⠁⠀⠀⠋⣥⣶⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣝⢣⣄⠈⢻⣎⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⡛⢿⠟⢫⡵⠶⠶⢾⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡹⡄⠀⣻⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢢⣤⡀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡧⠀⢹⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣇⠀⢰⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡼⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢸⣿⣧⣻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢳⡝⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠆⠀⣸⣿⢸⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢿⠇ ⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣧⠀⠠⢷⣿⢿⡿⢋⠁⠉⠀⣀⣤⣶⣶⡾⠿⠓⣾⣿⡿⠷⣭⣛⠑⢾⡿⢇⢲⣶⣦⡀⠙⠦⡙⠿⢟⡰⠂⠀⢼⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣽⠀ ⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢻⣿⠂⠀⠀⠛⠻⠛⠉⠀⠀⠘⠛⠿⠿⠃⠐⢀⠼⠟⢛⠻⣶⠹⣯⣤⡞⠀⣘⣧⢹⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠙⠉⠀⠀⢀⣿⢣⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠙⠷⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⣇⠀⠉⠁⢻⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠁⠛⠛⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠀ ⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢿⣦⠀⠈⢹⣿⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢚⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠓⠛⢒⣒⣒⣶⣶⣶⡶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠤⠤⢤⣤ ⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣷⣿⣽⠛⠻⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⠻⣧⣒⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⡆⠀⠈⠿⠿⢿⣛⣛⣛⢛⡁⠁⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣛⡃⠀ ⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢈⣀⠀⢚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣿⠅⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠟⠁⠀ ⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⠟⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⠃⠀ ⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣵⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢠⣀⠓⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡾⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣺⣿⣛⣿⠁⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀ ⠀⠀⢹⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢷⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠖⡤⣤⣴⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣶⠀⠀⠄⠈⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣦⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⠋⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⡀⠀⢀⣄⡔⡨⢢⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⣠⣶⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⣞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⣒⠄⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣧⠖⢀⣄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡢⣂⣡⣫⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣟⣉⣥⣾⠛⠁⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣖⣞⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢁⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⡀⠀⠀⣀⡀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⣀⣠⠔⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠛⠛⠿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡟⣟⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⢀⣤⣶⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⡇⣿⣿⣷⡷⠃⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⡇⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣷⣤⣴⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣠⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠉⠛⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣻⣯⣭⣭⡭⢭⣝⡛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣁⣀⣀⣚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀ ⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣫⣵⠿⠏⣉⣁⡤⠤⠴⠦⠶⠦⠑⠠⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢯⣿⣿⣽⡤⠦⢤⣄⠉⠙⠷⢮⡻⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⡇ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣾⠟⠁⠀⠀⠋⣥⣶⣾⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣝⢣⣄⠈⢻⣮⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⡛⢿⠟⢫⡵⠶⠶⢾⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡹⡄⠀⣻⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢢⣤⡀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡧⠀⢹⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣇⠀⢰⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡴⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢸⣿⣧⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢳⣝⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠆⠀⣸⣿⢸⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢿⠃ ⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣧⠀⠠⢷⣿⢿⡿⢋⠁⠉⠀⣀⣤⣶⣶⠾⠿⠓⣾⣿⡿⠷⣭⣛⠑⢾⡿⢇⢶⣶⣦⡀⠙⠦⡙⠿⢟⡰⠂⠀⢼⣿⣸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣾⠀ ⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢻⣷⠂⠀⠀⠛⠻⠛⠉⠀⠀⠘⠛⠻⠿⠃⠐⢀⠼⠛⢛⠻⣶⠹⣯⣤⡞⠀⣘⣧⢹⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠙⠉⠀⠀⢀⣿⢣⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠙⢷⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣇⠀⠉⠁⢻⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠁⠛⠛⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠀ ⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⡦⠀⠈⢹⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢚⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠓⠛⣒⣒⣒⣲⣶⣶⡶⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠤⠤⢤⣤ ⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣿⣾⠛⠛⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⠺⣧⣒⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⡆⠀⠈⠿⠿⢿⣛⣛⣛⢛⡁⠁⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣛⡃⠀ ⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢉⣀⠀⢚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣿⠅⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠟⠁⠀ ⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⠻⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⠃⠀ ⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡥⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣌⠐⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣺⣿⣻⣿⡅⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀ ⠀⠀⠹⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣗⣷⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠜⣃⣠⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣶⠂⠀⡄⠈⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣄⣀⣀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⠋⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⡀⠀⣀⢠⠝⢠⢢⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⣠⣾⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠩⠛⡠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣧⠖⢀⣄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⢅⣪⣛⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⡟⣉⣥⣾⠛⠁⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡽⡫⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢁⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⣀⣠⠔⠂⠀⠀ ⠘⠛⠛⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⢀⣤⣶⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⣠⣾ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠉⠉⠁⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣀⣠⣄⡀⣿⢿⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣞⣿⣧⢻⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣛⣿⡟⣿⡗⡄⣤⣲⣺⣿⡛⣿⣟⣿⣿⡿⣛⣿⣛⠩⠃⢻⣧⣬⠉⣤⣿⣿⣿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢰⣿⡏⣿⣿⡏⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⠉⣿⣧⠀⣿⡟⣿⡆⠉⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣀⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣭⣭⠁⣿⡿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠉⠉⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⡷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣅⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠘⣿⡇⣿⡿⣼⣿⠿⣿⣏⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣛⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣀⣿⡏⣿⣿⣹⣿⣀⣿⣏⣸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣿⣼⣿⣤⣿⣤⣿⣧⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣯⣵⣧⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣷⠙⠛⠉⠛⠤⠻⣧⣮⣿⣽⣮⣽⣛⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠐⣂⣀⣫⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿ ⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠉⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠙⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠿⡿⠿⢛⣉⢉⣭⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣯⣁⣀⣀⣐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠤⠄⠤⠤⣄⠉⠙⠿⣮⡻⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⡇ ⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣴⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣲⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣝⢣⣄⠈⢻⣾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣾⡟⠁⠀⡖⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⡿⣫⣵⡶⠶⠖⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡹⡄⠈⣻⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⡋⠀⢰⢱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣫⡾⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢢⣤⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⢄⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣧⠀⢹⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣇⠀⢸⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⡼⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠸⣿⣆⠸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠣⡈⢻⣿⣿⣿⡇⡧⠀⣸⣿⢸⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢻⠁ ⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⣥⠀⠀⢧⡙⠿⠿⢛⡴⠋⢀⣠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠦⢀⡉⠀⠾⠿⠃⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⠿⠛⡰⠃⠀⢼⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢸⠀ ⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⠙⠷⠀⠀⠀⠉⠑⠋⠁⠀⠐⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠉⠀⠀⢀⣿⢣⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⠀ ⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡿⣡⣿⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀ ⢀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⢛⣩⣾⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢈⣉⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢈⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣟⣒⣒⣒⡒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⠤ ⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣯⡝⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣭⡥⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀ ⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣀⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡛⠿⠿⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⡁⠀ ⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠉⠙⠿⠿⠿⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠁⠀ ⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣷⣶⠖⠁⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢿⣿⡿⡿⣿⠿⠑⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⢀⣠⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⣠⣴⠟⠁⠀⠀ ⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⢀⣴⣾⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⣠⣶⣿⣿⠿⠖⢀⣠⡄⠀⠀ ⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠁⠈⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⡿⣃⣤⣴⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣧⡀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢠⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣦⣤⣴⣷⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢟⡉⣙⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡰⠀⣻⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⣀⣴⡞⠋⠀⠀⠀⣀⡴⠚ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⡻⠿⠿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡟⡟⣿⣯⣤⠀⢹⣿⣿⣛⡿⣟⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠰⣶⣤⡀⠘⢮⡛⠿⢟⡽⠇⠀⢼⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢸⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠆⢹⣿⣿⣄⠀⠈⠙⠉⠁⠀⢀⣿⢣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⡘⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣼⡿⢡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠐⠛⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠬⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⢿⡿⣿⣄⠐⠿⠛⠁⠴⠻⠿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠩⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠿⠂⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠠⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣄⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⢤⣯⡅⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣧⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡴⢋⣁⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣄⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣤⣡⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠤⠤⠤ ⡛⠻⡟⣿⡻⡿⠯⠿⠉⠁⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣉⠑⡒⠳⠊⠉⠁⠀⠠⠈⡁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠓⢶⡤⠀⢀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⢀⠀⠀ ⡒⡄⠰⡐⠌⠁⠄⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢿⢿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⢠⣤⣄⠀ ⡤⡀⠨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠗⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠠⢴⣿⡍⠀ ⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠂⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢀⡴⢛⣁⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣼⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣡⠖⠀⠉⢠⡿⠋⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⡀⠀⠀⠉⢺⡓⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡀⠀⠀⣠⡟⢇⡀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢃⣠⡾⠉⢱⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⠏⢠⡿⠆⠉⢀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠈⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣯⠐⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢛⣷⣶⣶⡷⠿⠿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢦⠄⢹⠟⢻⠂⠀⢠⡀⠀⣀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠘⠛⠆⠀⠀⢯⣿⡿⠛⠟⠛⠻⣟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡼⣿⡏⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢬⣿⣏⡂⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⡻⡯⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠍⠓⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀ 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⣷⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣱⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣛⠿⣷⣦⠂⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣮⣗⣠⣞⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⣈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠐⠿⣛⣩⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡜⠈⣙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣇⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣡⣾⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠭⢭⣭⡙⠿⣿⣿⣄⠛⠛⠲⣬⣭⣭⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠟⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣡⣼⠟⠛⢉⣡⣴⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣼⠉⢙⠻⣷⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣦⣾⡇⢸⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡝⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣩⣠⣠⣄⡀⣀⠀⠀⣾⣼⣿⣿⣿⣞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣧⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣄⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣦⣶⣤⠞⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⢝⡿⢿⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣶⣀⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡙⠻⠿⠿⠟⢛⡛⠛⢛⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣄⠈⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠐⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⣹⣿⣧⢶⡦⣼⣴⣽⣶⣿⣿⠁⠀⠈⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣂⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠄⢹⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣭⣁⣠⡄⢠⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣝⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣨⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣝⢿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠃⠀⠈⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣷⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠃⢻⣷⢬⠅⢶⣥⢀⡆⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⠀⢀⠈⠛⡿⠟⠋⠈⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠏⠀⠀⣧⠘⠿⠿⠿⠿⠏⣹⣌⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣶⡟⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠾⠩⠀⠀⠀⢐⢢⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣦⡀⢀⡀⢀⣀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠋⠁⢬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠽⣿⣿⠿⠟⠁⠉⠙⠉⠁⠀⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠨⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⣀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢺⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣼⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢁⠽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊ ⠀⠛⠁⠝⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣷⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣄⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣶⣀⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⡛⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⠏⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠄⣹⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣁⣠⡄⢠⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣟⣿⣟⡟⠻⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣝⢿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠃⠀⠈⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡧⠈⠛⠙⠉⠱⠿⢾⣿⠽⡿⣟⡏⡫⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠄⣂⠈⠙⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣯⣷⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡄⢶⡟⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠮⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⢜⣿⣼⣧⣿⣿⣹⣟⣿⣿⠭⢿⣫⢹⠃⠿⠅⠈⠀⠽⣿⠇⢌⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⠿⡙⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣻⣲⢯⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣕⣽⣟⣯⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡯⠝⠿⠙⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠜⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⡝⣵⣟⡿⣷⣽⠾⠋⠿⠃⠉⣿⢻⡿⡿⣿⣟⣻⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⡹⣿⣿⡻⣞⣿⡭⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⣷⣿⣿⡿⡟⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢾⣿⣿⡝⠹⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡓⡿⣿⣝⣟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⣽⣾⣟⣿⣮⣟⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢿⣮⡾⠑⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣯⣿⣿⢎⢾⣾⣈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣠⣯⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣟⣿⣷⡵⡻⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣿⣿⡯⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣷⣽⣿⣟⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠻⠓⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⡿⢑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⢈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⡀⣸⣷⣯⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢀⠠⢺⠿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣧⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠈⣿⢋⠫ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣀⣠⣿⣺⣾ ⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⡿⣿⢿⣻⣟⡻⣿⣿⡟⣿⣟⣿⣿⢻⣿⣤⠀⣤⣤⡄⠀⣤⣤⣄⠀⢠⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣀⡀⠀⣤⡄⠀⣤⡀⢠⣤⠀⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣬⣽⠉⠹⠿⠪⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡏⣿⡟⢹⣿⣼⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣀⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠉⣿⣷⠀⣿⡏⠉⠀⠀⢰⣿⡏⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡀⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⠉⣿⣧⠀⣿⡟⣿⡆⠉⣿⣿⠩⠀⢐⢓⢐⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠄⣦⡈⠛⣿⠟⠋⠈⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⡿⢁⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣦⡀⢀⣀⣄⣀⣐⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠘⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠍⢋⣿⡯⣿⡿⢿⢿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⡟⣿⣛⠉⠙⠉⠁⠀⡀⣀⠉⠻⠅⢁⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠿⡿⠛⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⠻⣛⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠉⠍⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠟⠁⠐⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠙⠛⠻⠿⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1391 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/IRC_Proceedings_Monday_March_11_2024.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/IRC_Proceedings_Monday_March_11_2024.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Monday, March 11, 2024⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Wat_Ban_Den_Wat_Den_slaee_Sri_Muang_Gan_Temple_in_Chiang mai,_Thailand⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #techrights_log #boycottnovell_log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log #techbytes_log =============================================================================== The 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Enter_the_IRC_channels_now ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠖⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠉⣻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠠⢼⣁⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⡿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣼⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠙⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠒⠶⢿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡦⠄ ⢿⣿⣿⡿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣐⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣴⣤⣀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠅⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣽⣗⣿⣿⣿⣿⢉⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⣶⣾⣭⣂⣤⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣐⣷⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣾⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣿⣟⠿⠍⠛⠿⢿⣷⠀⠀⢀⣈⢭⠉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣯⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠏⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠻⣿⣿⡿⢁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢀⠀⠄⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⢉⢛⣛⣿⢿⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠑⠈⠿⡏⢺⡇⢹⣿⠁⡏⡏⣿⠙⡅⠀⠈⠙⡆⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⡖⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣯⣶⡏⠶⢿⣿⣿⠃⢀⣼⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣤⡤⠤⢤⣶⠤⢀⢤⣤⣤⣀⣄⣄⣀⣠⣄⣤⡄⣧⢸⣷⠸⣿⣀⣧⣥⣯⣿⣷⣦⣤⠰⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣧⣴⣾⣶⣶⡆⠀⣀⡈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠋⠉⠈⠻⠋⠝⠟⠿⠿⢿⣿⢿⠟⠛⠛⡛⠋⢉⡉⠉⠀⠀⠀⡈⢭⡽⠿⣂⠀⠀⢀⣼⣄⣀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠉⣛⡻⠿⠇⠸⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡑⢶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⣈⣀⣀⣀⣀⣴⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠩⣀⣈⣁⣀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠁⠀⣀⣀⣰⣤⣤⣿⣭⣿⣿⣭⣍⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣖⣶⣶⣾⣷⣿⡿⠿⠛⠋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1618 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/Meme_Failure_to_Dismantle_the_Staff_Union_at_the_EPO.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/Meme_Failure_to_Dismantle_the_Staff_Union_at_the_EPO.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ [Meme] Failure to Dismantle the Staff Union at the EPO⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Moe and Barney meme: Drunkard Benoît Battistelli and SUEPO⦈ Drunkard? The real obsession with self-sedation is Benoît_Battistelli's. There is also Office hearsay/gossip about António_Campinos doing illegal drugs, but we were never able to verify this (no evidence beyond rumours). ⡇⢘⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⡰⠀⠀⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢿⠸⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠁⠀⠀⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⣸⡇⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠂⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⠀⢰⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡅⣤⣒⠀⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣦⡌⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣄⣿⢸⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢟⣛⣛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣽⣼⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⣋⣴⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⡝⠻⡟⢋⢻⠉⡌⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⢰⣀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣹⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣼⡿⢿⡿⡛⢿⢹⠉⡏⢢⢱⠘⠸⡆⠇⢱⠰⡉⣇⣃⣸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⡃⠀⠀⠀⢉⣇⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⢘⢸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣡⣿⠈⡆⢇⢨⠺⡄⠇⣷⣱⣸⣦⣧⣵⣾⣾⣿⣷⠽⢿⡛⢛⡇⢔⡀⠈⠈⠠⠠⠀⠀⢀⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢺⡏⡁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣧⣼⠸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿⣧⣥⡾⢾⣶⣿⣿⠿⠿⡟⠛⣯⠩⣷⠐⣧⢸⣬⡛⣿⠘⣧⠠⢄⠀⠆⢤⣤⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡲⠤⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⣻⢰⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢼⠻⡟⡍⢿⢹⡆⢺⣟⡈⡕⢷⢐⠸⡄⣿⣇⡟⡤⢷⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣌⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡆⣿⢸⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠰⢸⡀⣻⡀⡃⣇⢱⢸⣄⣿⣸⣿⣧⣵⣾⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣾⡋⠝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠷⠾⠇⠀⠀⠈⠋⠉⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⢸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣘⢠⣣⣉⢷⣷⣾⣿⣧⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠊⢻⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⣀⣤⣠⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣷⣦⠸⠿⠷⠈⣝⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠘⠀⠀⡛⣿⣿⣿⡟⠍⣩⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⢿⣞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠲⣶⣦⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣶⣿⣧⣼⡌⣛⣩⠍⠙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣀⣰⠁⠃⠉⠉⠉⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣼⣿⣯⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣌⠛⠿⣿⣿⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣇⢴⣿⠿⠸⢹⣿⡏⣾⢟⣯⠡⣞⣛⣿⣛⡿⠷⠦⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⢹⢹⡇⡤⠄⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣮⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢫⣶⡾⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢹⣿⣧⣤⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⠏⣀⢲⡄⡄⢩⣦⢳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⢈⢘⠀⠇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣽⣿⣿⣯⡻⣿⢯⣿⣟⢿⣿⠯⣪⡸⣿⡇⠀⢹⣿⣿⡏⠀⠸⡿⠇⡉⣽⣿⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣽⣆⢰⡁⣼⣿⡿⢿⡿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⢼⡌⠁⠸⣿⣟⣶⣿⡻⣿⣿⣟⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣷⣭⣾⠙⠃⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⢀⣀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣾⢿⣿⣿⣴⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣩⣽⣟⣻⡗⠹⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠘⣷⠂⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⡙⢯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣷⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⠀⠸⠏⠀⢀⣠⣵⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⠟⠀⣰⣶⣶⣶⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠇⢀⠉⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⡿⢳⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠈⣀⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣗⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿⡿⠿ ⡇⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⢿⣿⡿⠋⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⢿⣿⣿⡽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢶⡆⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣗⡖⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠛⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢻⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡏⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡃⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣻⡿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣮⢿⣟⣟⣟⡉⣵⣶⣾⣿⣷⣭⣛⡿⣿⡿⢇⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⠁⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠈⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣽⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡆⠑⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣴⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⣿⣿⣧⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⢰⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⢨⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣇⠀⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⢦⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠇⠸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⠉⢡⠈⠀⣸⡏⠀⠀⠰⠈⢠⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠃⠀⠀⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣶⣾⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⠀⢐⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⣯⣭⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⢠⢀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡏⢹⢸⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⣛⣛⠻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⡿⡤⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⢸⢸⡃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣩⣭⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣾⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡇⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡁⢰⢸⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣟⣭⣿⣯⣯⣟⣛⣛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡏⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⡅⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣤⠜⠸⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⡀⡔⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⢰⢰⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠄⠛⣸⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢻⢸⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣏⢱⣼⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡅⢠⢹⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠹⡏⣞⣷⢸⣾⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣵⣿⣷⣶⣶⣆⢰⡶⠆⠀⠀⢘⡿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢇⢰⢸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢫⣶⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣼⠘⠰⠂⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡙⣿⣿⣿⢏⢋⣭⣶⣿⣿⣯⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⢠⠆⠀⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣻⠰⠯⠀⠇⠛⠛⠛⠃⠒⠈⠛⠛⠛⠀⠃⠈⠉⠉⠉⠈⠁⠉⠉⣀⣰⢿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣯⢿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢘⢠⡀⠂⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣤⢲⠄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⢀⣀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⠀⠠⣠⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⢸⢻⠉⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⢘⠂⡇⠠⠀⠄⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⣿⠃⠀⣿⣿⡿⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠑⣽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡏⠙⢜⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠀⠀⢹⣿⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣯⣳⢿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⠂⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣇⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢼⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠃⠀⠀⢠⣿⠘⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣶⣦⣴⣤⣤⣴⣤⣴⣦⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⡀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠸⠿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣾⡿⣿⣿⣧⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠁⢰⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣵⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⣿⠀⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣭⣭⣭⣭⡍⣭⣭⣥⣴⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶ ⣇⡀⠀⠃⣈⣉⣉⡉⡉⠉⢉⡉⣉⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠀⡃⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡏⠁⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠷⠹⢸⣿⢹⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣴ ⣧⣢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣵⠆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡷⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣟⣿⡯⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠻⢿⡆⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣟⣿⣷⠆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡏⢙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡽⡼⢀⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣅⠈⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⣏⠜⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠒⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡿⡒⡂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⣧⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢉⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠇⠀⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣾⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠉⠉⡄⠁⠀⣾⡅⠀⠀⠀⣦⣇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠌⠇⠀⠘⣿⡇⠀⠀⡄⠉⣶⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⢳⠛⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢇⡂⢀⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡀⠿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣛⣙⡛⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣻⣃⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣭⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠠⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣫⣽⣿⣵⣽⣛⣻⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠁⠀⠀⢶⣿⡘⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⡥⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣀⢀⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣇⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠟⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⣟⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡐⣿⣿⣿⠿⡟⡇⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣶⢿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣹⡇⠀⢸⣿⡇⠐⣬⣡⣴⣾⣶⣶⣾⡤⠉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡎⢿⢱⣟⣆⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⡄⢴⡦⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⡇⢸⣿⠋⣴⣿⠣⢺⢿⡫⣻⣵⣾⣮⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣥⣦⣾⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠇⡇⠸⠃⡞⡭⣕⣂⣵⣿⡿⢿⡟⣿⢿⢿⢃⣿⡟⣉⢻⣿⣿⡿⠙⣩⣵⣾⣿⣿⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⣸⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣼⣧⠀⠀⣧⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠉⠁⠉⠈⢉⣥⣶⣶⡝⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⡽⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⡝⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⢠⡄⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢹⡿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠃⢀⠃⢸⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⡍⠛⢛⣛⢁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣷⣻⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠏⢺⡇⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣄⣸⡇⢸⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⣷⣦⡀⠀⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣟⡼⣾⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⢸⣯⢠⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠇⢘⣿⣿⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣺⣿⣿⢴⣽⣿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠸⡟⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡧⠂⢸⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣼⣽⣷⡻⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡽⣿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠟⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣩⡅⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢯⣳⣿⣿⣷⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠻⢟⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢻⣿⣿⢿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣭⣭⣭⣭⢹⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣭⣭⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⣿⢼⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⡏⠠⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣵⣶ ⣾⡏⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⢿⣿⣿⣷⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠨⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣼⡗⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣰⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣷⡌⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣭⡝⠀⠘⠉⠁⠉⠉⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣾⣟⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣽⣿⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡗⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣽⣯⣾⡿⣿⠘⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⢸⣿⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢺⡟⣀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢿⣿⣿⣾⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣁⡏⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢿⣷⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣯⣰⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣪⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡒⢲⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠠⣾⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1733 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Saint_Michael_Cathedral,_Ban_Tharae_in_Sakon_Nakhon, Thailand⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ Links_11/03/2024:_TikTok_Bans_May_be_Imminent,_Social_Control_Media's Harms_Increasingly_Recognised⠀⇛ Links for the day 2. ⚓ Windows_TCO_Leftovers⠀⇛ Some pair of examples about Windows TCO 3. ⚓ Misogynistic_Trolls_Cannot_Stop_Tux_Machines [original]⠀⇛ They might think this trolling is effective but that also makes them super-sexist and the police has opened several cases as a result of this sexism 4. ⚓ Every_Week_in_March_GNU/Linux_Share_(as_Measured_by_statCounter)_is Increasing [original]⠀⇛ the "Bandwagon Effect" ⚓ New⠀⇛ 5. ⚓ today's_leftovers⠀⇛ Debian, HowTos, and more 6. ⚓ Audiocasts/Shows:_GNU_World_Order,_LINUX_Unplugged,_and_Free_Software Security_Podcast⠀⇛ 3 new episodes 7. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛ and some Windows failingss 8. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ Punishment or protection? Google is blocking rooted Android phones from using RCS messaging 9. ⚓ GNU_Hyperbole_Major_Release_9_(V9.0.1)_Rhapsody⠀⇛ GNU Hyperbole 9.0.1, the Rhapsody release, is now available on GNU ELPA 10. ⚓ unofficial_antiX_23.1_with_3_init_and_4_service_managers_–_no_elogind needed⠀⇛ for systemd sceptics 11. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ Programming news and opinions 12. ⚓ today's_leftovers⠀⇛ 5 misc stories, FOSS focus 13. ⚓ LibreSSL_versions_3.8.3_and_3.9.0_released⠀⇛ The LibreSSL project has announced the release of version 3.8.3, and (development) version 3.9.0 of the software 14. ⚓ Open_Hardware:_Raspberry_Pi,_μRepRap,_and_More⠀⇛ 5 hardware related bits of news 15. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ many howtos, first batch 16. ⚓ GNU_Linux-Libre_6.8_Kernel_Released_for_Software_Freedom_Lovers⠀⇛ The GNU Linux-libre project announced today the release and general availability of the GNU Linux-libre 6.8 kernel for those who seek 100% freedom for their GNU/Linux computers. 17. ⚓ 9to5Linux_Weekly_Roundup:_March_10th,_2024⠀⇛ The 178th installment of the 9to5Linux Weekly Roundup is here for the week ending on March 10th, 2024. 18. ⚓ KeePassXC_2.7.7_Adds_Support_for_Importing_1Password_and_Bitwarden Passwords⠀⇛ KeePassXC 2.7.7 has been released today as a new maintenance update to the KeePassXC 2.7 series of this open-source, free, and cross-platform password manager application. 19. ⚓ 14_Best_Free_and_Open_Source_Speech_Synthesis_Tools⠀⇛ Only free and open source software is eligible for inclusion 20. ⚓ Review:_A_PinePhone_as_a_mobile_desktop_computer?⠀⇛ I honestly had no idea, but I shared a few thoughts 21. ⚓ today's_leftovers⠀⇛ 5 more stories of interest 22. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ GNU/Linux development and beyond 23. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛ Security news and CISA's latest 24. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ some are days old 25. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles 26. ⚓ Recent_GNU/Linux_Focused_Videos_(Invidious)⠀⇛ many YouTube videos ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Monday contains all the text. Top-read articles (excluding bot/crawler visits): Span from 2024-03-05 to 2024-03-11 1385 /n/2024/03/04/Linux_Crosses_4_Market_Share_Worldwide.shtml 916 /n/2023/03/04/LFS_11_3_Release.shtml 853 /n/2024/03/07/ Zorin_OS_17_1_Released_with_Enhanced_Windows_App_Support_Educat.shtml 849 /n/2024/03/06/ Microsoft_to_discontinue_Windows_Subsystem_for_Android.shtml 816 /n/2024/02/28/ KDE_Plasma_6_Desktop_Environment_Officially_Released_This_Is_Wh.shtml 799 /n/2024/03/09/today_s_howtos.shtml 795 /n/2024/03/07/today_s_howtos.shtml 762 /n/2024/03/06/today_s_hwotos.shtml 760 /n/2024/03/05/today_s_howtos.shtml ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠃⠙⠀⠀⠀⡂⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⣠⣄⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢣⡘⡏⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣿⡇⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣠⣿⣾⢻⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣯⣽⣆⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡼⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢡⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⠀⡀⠀⠀⠆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⢈⡇⠀⢊⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠜⡃⠀⠈⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠋⠁⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⣿⢻⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠠⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣏⢹⠃⡇⣿⢸⢀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⡇⣿⢸⡄⡇⢿⢸⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⡇⣿⢸⡇⣿⢸⡇⡇⢸⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣼⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢹⡇⢸⡇⣿⢸⡇⣿⢸⡇⡇⢸⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣧⢸⣇⢸⡇⣿⢸⡇⣿⢸⡇⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣦⢠⡄⠀⢀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⡿⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢸⡟⢸⡟⢸⡇⣿⢸⡇⣿⢸⡇⣧⢸⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⣤⣾⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⠀⠀⠀⡾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⡇⢸⡇⢸⠀⣿⢸⡇⣿⢸⡇⡟⢸⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⠙⠛ ⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣸⠃⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣾⡿⢸⡇⢸⡇⢸⠀⡿⢸⡇⣿⠘⡇⠃⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⡧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⠀⠀⠀⠐⠙⠉⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⠁⠉⠉⢹⡧⢸⡇⣸⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⡇⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠂⡟⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⢻⠃⠂⠘⢻⢿⡟⡤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣴⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣼⡇⣸⣷⣿⠇⣸⠀⡇⠸⡇⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⡀⠀⠈⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠃⠸⡇⠀⢀⠃⠘⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢾⣧⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠛⡏⢻⣇⣿⡀⣧⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⠁⠁⠀⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⡇⠀⠆⢀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠿⠄⠃⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣤⡆⢹⡇⠈⠉⠛⢑⣿⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⣿⣧⣤⣼⡇⣠⣿⡊⠈⠙⠶⠤⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⠉⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠰⢦⣿⢿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢿⡇⢈⠀⠐⠒⠺⠟⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠹⠿⢿⣷⣿⣿⠛⢳⣶⣷⣤⣤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠙⠓⠂⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠘⠷⣦⡴⠶⠆⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠒⠛⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢻⠇⠔⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠒⠐⠂⠶⢶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⠠⠤⢤⡤⣤⣶⣤⣴⢤⣤⡄⣀⣴⣦⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⣬⣭⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣤⣿⣒⣶⣾⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢋⣭⠄⠦⣶⣿⣿⣉⣠ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠛⠛⠻⠟⡿⠿⠃⠀⢤⠀⠀⠄⠛⣋⣉⢠⣤⣶⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠹⠟⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠂⠀⠙⢶⣿⣿⠾⠗⠛⠛⠉⣉⡄⠀⢀⠠⠐⠋⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣤⣾⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2026 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/Prof_Nils_Melzer_Cybertorture_Debian_Open_Source_vendettas.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/Prof_Nils_Melzer_Cybertorture_Debian_Open_Source_vendettas.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Prof Nils Melzer, Cybertorture & Debian Open Source vendettas⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2024 Reprinted with permission from Daniel_Pocock. In February 2020, The_Guardian_reported_on_work_undertaken_by_Prof_Nils_Melzer, United_Nations_Special_Rapporteur_on_Torture_and_Other_Cruel,_Inhuman_or Degrading_Treatment_or_Punishment_concerning_the_subject_of_Cybertorture. This is not exactly the stuff of tin-foil hats. It encompasses a growing range of risks to almost every business where the managers and employees are using the Internet as part of their job, through their mobile phones or in their personal time. For example, people have noted that the recent crash of the Silicon Valley Bank happened faster than any bank run before it, thanks to the behavior of social media. Whether it was by accident or by design, it happened. Initially, I couldn't find many reports using the word Cybertorture. Nonetheless, the journalist also mentions the more general term psychological torture. I went looking for the original documents about the subject. The OHCHR web site has a link to an official report from the 43rd session of the Human Rights Council investigating the subject of Psychological_torture and in fact the word "Cybertorture" does appear there in the text from the office of the Special Rapporteur. The Special Rapporteur observes that psychological torture occurs in a wide variety of contexts, including ordinary criminal investigations, police detention, “stop-and-search” operations, intelligence gathering, medical, psychiatric and social care, immigration, administrative and coercive detention, as well as in social contexts such as domestic violence, mobbing, cyberbullying and political or discriminatory persecution. Therefore, it seems perfectly reasonable to ask if Cybertorture may also occur in the operations of open source organizations. I_previously_mentioned_it_in_my analysis_of_amateur-hour_Codes_of_Conduct and now I intend to explore it in more depth. The full report (22 pages) is available to download_here. Section III(E) is dedicated to Cybertorture. 71. A particular area of concern, which does not appear to have received sufficient attention, is the possible use of various forms of information and communication technology (“cybertechnology”) for the purposes of torture. Although the promotion, protection and enjoyment of human rights on the Internet has been repeatedly addressed by the Human Rights Council (see A/HRC/32/L.20; and A/HRC/ 38/L.10/Rev.1), torture has been understood primarily as a tool used to obstruct the exercise of the right to freedom of expression on the Internet, and not as a violation of human rights that could be committed through the use of cybertechnology. That sounds familiar. Remember the scandal of the FSFE_Communications_Policy? 72. This seems surprising given that some of the characteristics of cyberspace make it an environment highly conducive to abuse and exploitation, most notably a vast power asymmetry, virtually guaranteed anonymity and almost complete impunity. States, corporate actors and organized criminals not only have the capacity to conduct cyberoperations inflicting severe suffering on countless individuals, but may well decide to do so for any of the purposes of torture. It is therefore necessary to briefly explore, in a preliminary manner, the conceivability and basic contours of what could be described as “cybertorture”. How do these anonymous organized criminals disguise themselves? Look for cowards who write Conduct Team, Community Team and CARE Team emails. Look for cowards who communicate_through_lawyers. Nonetheless, the most evil case of psychological torture that I know of is not anticipated in the report. It is a hideous crime and I'll come back to that at some point. Sadly, it is analogous to Debian culture. Here I'll look at some of the attributes of Cybertorture that we can already see. § Imposters⠀➾ The Non-Developing Debian Developers seem to be a good example of imposters. In some cases it looks like they are simply giving voting rights to their girlfriends. One of these "developers" wrote the following on her Github profile: I don’t know how to code, but I do have blue hair. Are these the words of a developer? Or is this somebody's girlfriend who was given a Debian title without coding? § Anonymous emails / Team emails⠀➾ Here is an example from FOSDEM. Subject: Re: [FOSDEM-Conduct] Date: Sat, 19 Nov 2022 17:19:22 +0000 (UTC) From: FOSDEM Conduct Team To: [volunteers / victims] Dear [volunteers / victims], The FOSDEM Conduct team would like to inform you that, as has been communicated before, you are banned from formal participation in FOSDEM events. This decision is final. We opt to have no further discussion with you. FOSDEM Conduct Team Notice the hint of Nazism in the email. Hitler wanted a final solution for Jews and the Conduct team wants a final solution for people who ask questions. § Threats⠀➾ I previously described an_email_that_Laura_Arjona_sent_to_my_Outreachy_intern behind_my_back: Thus, we are considering requesting a rejection of your application to the bursaries team. § Amateur-hour Codes of Conduct⠀➾ As noted in my blog_about_amateur-hour_Codes_of_Conduct: Nobody wants to sound like that guy with the tin foil hat spreading conspiracy theories about these matters. Nonetheless, if the PsyOps risks anticipated by Prof Melzer did exist, they would be concealed in broad daylight under the guise of these unsafe Codes of Conduct. § Attacking the person, not the issue⠀➾ In football terms, we would say playing the man and not the ball. The classic example of this could be Jacob Appelbaum. Here are the yet-to-be- published threads on debian-private: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Jacob Appelbaum, debian-private, Debian, NSA, owned⦈ The Debian gangsters responded with attacks_on_Mr_Appelbaum's_reputation and his home. They wanted to avoid the more significant question about Debian / NSA relations. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Debian, vandalism, graffiti, public judgement⦈ § Tone nazis / word nazis⠀➾ You write an email about an important issue and somebody makes a reply about the tone of the email without any comment on the issue itself. This includes attacks on sarcasm. People call it tone policing but I feel that term is too favorable. Police serve a useful purpose in many situations. The term tone police is confusing and disparaging to real police. It is better to use a word like tone nazi or tone fascism. Please don't call them tone police. § Attacking your metaphor⠀➾ This is a cousin of the tone nazis. You use a metaphor to make a point, for example, reference to the Debian Christmas lynchings uses the word lynching as a metaphor. As in the case of the tone nazis, people discuss the metaphor and avoid discussion of the actual issue. § Spreading rumors about people⠀➾ We can see an example of this in the case of the_violent_attack_on_Ted_Walther_ (krooger)_at_DebConf6_in_Mexico. Ted was a candidate in the election for Debian Project Leader. We can see his platform_in_2005 and another platform_in_2006. When he arrived at the DebConf6 dinner with a female guest in 2006, political rivals_spread_rumors_that_the_woman_was_a_prostitute. This rumor was based on two facts: she was a woman and she was Mexican. It was therefore sexist and racist. This is Debian. § Privacy violations⠀➾ I felt the pain of this personally. Carla suffers from an eating disorder. People from Debian, FSFE and FOSDEM spread rumors about abuse. Carla didn't ask for this. At FOSDEM, Molly de Blanc got up in the Legal and Policy issues dev-room, introduced herself as a Debian Developer and President of the OSI and encouraged people to join the whisper network and spread rumors about Carla's eating disorder. § Forgeries, impersonation and Deep Fakes⠀➾ Look at Matthias_Kirschner_&_FSFE,_identity_fraud,_impersonating_the_FSF_to undermine_Dr_Richard_Stallman_and_steal_donations_from_the_real_FSF. This is only getting worse with deep fakes and other methods of impersonation. § Deception⠀➾ I covered the topic of deception_in_my_blog_about_Debian_Modern_Slavery. § Don't reply⠀➾ Every now and then a message appears on debian-private, the gossip network, ordering volunteers not to reply to a particular person. Many of the volunteers are like sheep and they are quickly intimidated by these orders without asking any questions. § Manipulating people and inciting a mob⠀➾ This is the opposite of the Don't reply tactic. Rather than beating people into silent submission, people are whipped up into a frenzied mob. The world was shocked by the sight of Donald Trump's mob sacking the US Capitol in January 2020. We saw the same phenomena in the mob against Dr Richard Stallman during Easter 2021. One of the key points about this mob phenomena are the people who_were exploited_in_the_heat_of_the_moment_and_then_after_some_thought_asked_to_remove their_names_from_the_lynching. The cyberbullies who ran this mob have locked the github petition so that people can't remove their names any more. § Demonization, exaggeration⠀➾ Have a look at the Pentagon_employee_Paul_Tagliamonte_obliterating_the_gulag metaphor. The gulag metaphor is quite appropriate for any system of secret punishments. Tagliamonte blows it out of the water by escalating it to questions of summary execution. In fact, the very reason for PsyOps is to avoid the blood stains associated with executions. § Use of words or images that have a personal impact⠀➾ The feminazis set up a doxxing site to attack Jacob Appelbaum. According to Appelbaum: The people behind the website against me used photos from a dear friend - she was really unhappy as she not only didn't authorize it, it wasn't something she supported. These people who violate copyright on photos now insist on the invincibility of their trademark rights. Go figure. In fact, we can see the same pattern with Molly de Blanc's use of cat torture at FOSDEM. This_is_the_picture_of_a_cat_behind_bars_that_de_Blanc_used_at_FOSDEM_to_vilify us: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Molly de Blanc, Debian, FOSDEM, cat torture⦈ Carla and I had cats. That is why de Blanc chose cat pictures for her campaign of harassment against us. Cats don't belong behind bars. They are experts on violating any Code of Conduct. This is how they walk on the dinner table, sleep on the dinner table and tear down the Christmas Tree. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇cat, dinner table⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇cat, dinner table⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇cat, christmas tree⦈ § Suddenly cutting a discussion⠀➾ An important philosophical issue is being discussed on an open source mailing list and all of a sudden somebody insists that it must stop. § Humiliation in front of others⠀➾ Somebody sends you an insult and they CC other people on the same email. Any publicly visible insult in social media, Github or any other platform. § Secret acts of shaming⠀➾ Even more serious than the public acts of shaming, the secret acts of shaming are a recipe for disaster, leading to consequences like alcohol and drug dependency, self harm or even suicide. These secret acts of shaming mirror the tactics of pedophiles. Pedophiles hope that the shame of abuse, known only to the victim and the abuser, will prevent the victim speaking to any third party. We see the tactic being deployed by Enrico Zini in_his_message_to_Dr_Norbert Preining: We are sending this email privately, leaving its disclosure as your decision (although traces in public databases are unavoidable). Dr Preining and I have been courageous enough to call their bluff and expose these pedophile tactics. In many cases, pedophiles hope that secrecy will allow them to return to the same victim and commit further acts of abuse. Notice the following in Zini's message to Dr Preining, where he encourages Dr Preining to continue doing work for Debian under these oppressive terms: All packages in which you are currently listed as maintainer or uploader will be added to your Debian Maintainer whitelist as soon as possible. § Condescending and belittling people⠀➾ A good example of this comes from my trip to FOSSASIA. The Debian Project Leader (DPL) Chris Lamb insisted that I should spend another hour looking on AirBNB to find cheaper accommodation. This type of thing demonstrates a total disrespect for the value of my time. Accommodation in Singapore is expensive, there is no easy way around that. Subject: Re: travel request: FOSSASIA March 2018, Singapore Date: Tue, 16 Jan 2018 05:59:49 +0530 From: Chris Lamb To: Daniel Pocock , leader@debian.org Hi Daniel, > Accommodation: EUR 500 Can you confirm this amount? It seems rather high for a short conference; I stayed in .sg for about 3 weeks on this amount last year! Regards, -- ,''`. : :' : Chris Lamb `. `'` lamby@debian.org / chris-lamb.co.uk `- § Using pawns⠀➾ Dr Preining shared examples_of_the_threats_he_received_from_Enrico_Zini_in Italy. Zini appears to be something of a pawn. People like Chris Lamb are pulling Zini's puppet strings. Lamb was a coward who couldn't look people in the eye so he used Zini to send messages like that. Lamb is a total coward. He used Zini to send me insults in September 2018. At the same time, Lamb was sending emails behind my back to denounce me. He used Zini as a shield. Pity the little Italian pawn. § Using organizations and organization names to spread defamation⠀➾ Look at how a series of organizations were strong-armed to publish defamation about Jacob Appelbaum in 2016. Linux Australia is a particularly good example of a gullible board. On 22 June 2016, they stated they_would_wait_for_the_matter_to_become_clearer before deciding if any response was necessary. Eight days later, on 1 July 2016, Linux Australia published a long email publicly_denouncing_Jacob_Appelbaum. They reached the decision to do that in just eight days, but seven years later, the situation hasn't actually changed: not one person ever filed a police complaint against Appelbaum. Linux Australia was suckered or bullied into making that statement. Outsiders are frequently deceived to believe that an organization like Linux Australia made a credible inquiry into the matter. In reality, one or two gullible board members were suckered into the hysteria and the rest of them were asleep at the wheel. § Inconsistencies⠀➾ For five years now people have been spreading the rumor that I had a relationship with my Google Summer of Code intern. The problem with this rumor is that the woman was already engaged before starting the internship. She actually got married in the middle of the GSoC internship. Here is Ariadne Conill spreading rumours about a mentor (me) girlfriending one of the GSoC interns: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Ariadne Conill⦈ The last female intern I was responsible for is Elena_Gjevukaj. In the middle of her internship, she sent me a picture of her wedding. Oops. Debian lies. Ariadne lies. If the woman got married in the middle of the internship then it is both very rude and very absurd for Debian people to suggest she was my girlfriend. Subject: Surprise Date: Wed, 15 Aug 2018 01:14:54 +0200 From: Elena Gjevukaj To: Daniel Pocock We got married! 😂 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Elena Gjevukaj⦈ The Debian / Google vendetta against this woman and I is horrendous. More details are available on Outreachy.Dating. § Reference to secret victims⠀➾ This is a common scam in open source organizations. Some little fascist pretends to be acting on behalf of a woman or some other vulnerable victim. There is no evidence and no names are permitted. § Blocking communications⠀➾ We see them maliciously putting the email addresses of certain volunteers onto spam blacklists. The Stasi did evil stuff like this. There are various emails on debian-private where Alexander Wirt (formorer) admits putting people on blacklists. § Claims that people are quitting or refusing to join⠀➾ This is another gangster tactic used to vilify somebody. In fact, if people are quitting, it is usually because of the overall problems in the culture and not because of any one individual scapegoat. The culture of humiliating people and making public statements about people is a big turn-off for many people, especially women. Most people don't care who is right or wrong, as soon as they see somebody being humiliated they run a mile. Yet the little cyberbullies still insist that they have to punish some scapegoat because other people are quitting. § Menial tasks and chores⠀➾ If people are quitting, it is most likely because of menial tasks and chores. FSFE's demand_for_developers_to_run_their_REUSE_tool and the similar DEP- 5 requirement in Debian shows how completely out of touch they are with the interests of volunteers. § Aggressive emails sent at night and on weekends⠀➾ Look at the lynching of Dr Richard Stallman, it_started_on_a_Sunday. § Setting deadlines for volunteers⠀➾ Two days is hardly enough time to find begin to read, let alone reply to, all the nonsense that appeared in the Jacob Appelbaum lynching. Subject: Expulsion of Jacob Appelbaum Date: Sat, 18 Jun 2016 21:41:50 +0200 From: Debian Account Managers Organization: Ganneff To: debian-private CC: error@debian.org, jacob@appelbaum.net, leader@debian.org [...] Most of these testimonies have been sent to debian-private in a way that is accessible to all Debian Developers (including Jacob). Two days ago we emailed Jacob directly, forewarning him of this decision and soliciting his input. We have received no reply, and the deadline we set has lapsed. [...] § Isolation treatments (like solitary confinement)⠀➾ Here is that brutal cat picture from FOSDEM 2019 where Molly de Blanc, the former Debian leader's girlfriend, not being a developer herself, suggested isolation punishments: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Molly de Blanc, Debian, FOSDEM, cat torture⦈ Here is an example from the_case_of_Michael_Kappes_at_FSFE: Subject: Re: [GA] Fwd: Konsequenzen Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2018 17:13:07 +0100 From: Erik Albers (employee bullying volunteers) To: Jonas Oberg CC: ga@lists.fsfe.org Hi Jonas, On 23.01.2018 11:44, Jonas Oberg wrote: >> We will report after that. There have been even more CoC breaches by this person on our mailing list recently but I do not see the need going so much into detail. The CARE informed the person in question to be exluded from any local meet-ups for three months and that he is put on moderation on all FSFE mailing lists in the same time. His access to his blog is also deactivated for 6 months and he is not allowed to participate in any official FSFE representation, including but not limited to participate in booths or give talks in the name of FSFE. ... § Intrusion on significant dates⠀➾ Dr Norbert Preining writes about how Debian_mafia_attacked_him_on_his_birthday. This is horrible but no big surprise. In 2018 the same gangsters attacked Dr Preining and I at Christmas. In 2021, the crazy mob attacked Dr Richard Stallman over the Easter holiday season. In my own case, they attacked me on the wedding anniversary, on my birthday and again on Christmas eve. They attacked me after my father died and they attack me again on the anniversary of his death. █ ⣯⣿⣿⣿⢿⣽⣿⣭⠭⡍⠍⠯⠭⠯⠭⢭⡹⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣿⠭⠭⠽⣭⠭⠽⣿⣿⢽⣯⡯⠍⠭⠭⡯⠭⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣽⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣑⣞⣀⡐⣒⣀⢚⣲⣒⣒⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣐⣒⣞⣓⣒⣒⣿⣿⣸⣇⣀⣐⣀⣨⣇⣂⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣓⣖⣒⣒⣐⢒⣚⣲⣒⣒⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⣖⣒⣒⣚⣂⣶⣿⣿⣺⣗⣒⡖⣒⣒⣗⣒⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠣⡴⠀⠠⠤⠀⠼⢥⠦⠬⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⠄⠤⣴⣯⣤⣤⣿⣿⢸⡇⠅⠠⠀⢐⡧⠄⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⢀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⢯⡙⣍⣉⣽⣈⣉⣉⢏⣉⣏⡹⣫⣏⣹⣉⣉⣹⢏⣩⣉⣉⣩⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⢉⣉⠍⢏⣋⣉⣻⣿⢹⣏⠉⣗⠉⠩⣟⢉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣛⣶⣲⣒⣓⣒⣒⢒⣒⣒⣓⣞⣺⣓⣖⣒⣒⣚⣱⣚⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣚⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⣒⣒⣒⣶⣗⣛⣿⣿⣺⣗⣒⣒⣒⣒⣷⣒⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢓⣺⠒⠒⠒⠒⠐⠒⣳⡒⠓⡞⠒⡗⠒⠒⡖⡚⠒⠒⠒⢲⠒⣒⠺⠒⡖⢲⠛⠛⢻⡟⠛⠛⠻⣿⣗⣿⠲⠲⡒⠓⣒⣾⣿⣿⢺⡗⠒⡮⠒⢒⡗⠒⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⠧⡮⠧⡍⠭⠭⠯⠭⠵⢯⡭⠽⠭⠽⢬⠩⠭⠽⠭⠭⠭⠭⠬⠵⢭⠯⡽⢭⠯⡯⠭⠿⣭⣽⡯⣿⡭⠥⠭⠥⠬⠭⣿⣿⢼⣯⠤⠭⠤⠤⣧⠤⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⠯⡭⠯⡭⠯⡭⠭⠭⠭⠯⡭⠭⠭⠽⢭⠭⠽⢭⠭⠭⢭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⣽⣭⣧⣍⣽⣿⡯⣿⠭⠭⢯⠭⠭⡭⣭⣿⢽⡿⠭⣍⠭⠭⣿⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣙⣇⡕⣆⣒⣒⣓⣖⣚⣣⣖⣚⣲⣚⢲⣐⣚⣚⣲⣚⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣑⣖⣎⣛⣒⣲⣿⣿⣸⣇⣀⣓⣀⣈⣗⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣓⣖⣓⣖⣒⣖⣒⣒⣚⣓⣖⣒⣒⣚⣲⣒⣒⣲⣒⣒⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⣓⣒⣒⣒⣒⢒⣺⣿⣺⣗⣒⡲⣒⣒⣷⣒⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠳⡆⡣⡄⠥⠤⠦⠤⠴⢇⡤⠴⢤⠼⢤⠠⠼⠴⠤⠼⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⠬⢤⠬⠤⠠⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⠐⠮⠀⠰⠅⠸⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⠯⡭⠯⡭⠭⡭⠭⠭⠽⠯⡭⠭⠭⠽⢬⠭⠭⢭⠭⠽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣿⡯⠭⠯⠍⠭⠭⢿⣿⢽⡯⠥⢭⠭⠭⡫⠭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡉⢯⡍⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⡉⣩⣏⣉⣩⣉⢹⣉⣉⣹⣩⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⡍⣉⣯⡉⣏⣉⣿⣿⢹⡏⠩⣝⠉⢩⡊⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣓⣗⣓⣖⣒⣒⣒⣒⣚⣳⣖⣚⣒⣚⣲⣒⣒⣚⣒⣚⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⣖⣒⣗⡒⣒⣒⣿⣿⣺⣗⣒⣒⣒⣒⢖⣲⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡟⡒⡗⠒⠗⠒⡓⠒⢒⡖⠒⢓⠒⢲⠒⠚⢲⢒⠚⢲⠒⠚⠛⢛⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⡛⢿⣗⣿⠖⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠾⣿⢺⡗⠒⡪⠒⠒⠕⠒⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⠧⡮⠧⡭⠭⠭⠯⠭⠵⢯⡭⠽⠭⠽⢬⠭⠭⠽⠭⠭⠭⠭⠬⠵⠭⠯⡽⢭⠯⡯⠭⣽⡯⣿⡥⠯⠽⢬⡽⢿⣿⣿⢼⣧⠤⠭⠤⠤⣯⠥⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⠯⡭⠯⡭⠯⡭⠭⠭⠭⠯⡭⠭⠭⠽⢭⠭⠽⢭⠭⠭⢭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠯⡽⢭⠯⡍⠭⠿⣥⣿⡯⣿⡭⠭⢭⡯⠭⢽⣿⣿⢽⡯⠭⠝⠭⠭⣯⠭⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣆⣕⣇⣓⣒⣒⣖⣓⣢⣞⣓⣲⣚⣲⣘⣒⣒⣺⣚⣒⣚⣒⣐⣢⣚⣖⣳⣚⣖⣗⣓⣶⣛⣺⣟⣿⣑⣐⣚⣐⣒⣚⣋⣿⣸⣗⣁⣓⣀⣀⣇⣂⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣓⣖⣓⣖⣒⣖⣒⣒⣚⣓⣖⣒⣒⣚⣲⣒⣒⣲⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣓⣞⣲⣓⣆⡒⣻⣿⣗⣿⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣺⣿⣺⣗⣒⡒⣒⣒⣗⣓⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣄⠷⠬⠦⡤⠾⠤⠠⠤⠧⡄⢧⢼⡵⠧⠬⠤⢠⡼⢧⠴⠤⠤⠴⠤⠼⠤⢄⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⣠⠤⠦⠇⠥⠬⢽⣿⢸⡇⠀⠯⠀⠀⡇⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⠯⡽⢭⠭⠭⠭⠩⠭⠭⡭⠯⡽⢭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠽⢭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⢭⠭⠭⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣿⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠩⢽⣿⢽⡯⠭⢭⠭⠭⡯⠭⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣐⣟⣒⣣⣒⣰⣒⣒⣃⣈⣐⣁⣒⣞⣀⣁⣋⣙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣂⣂⣁⣧⣒⣚⣛⣿⣺⣇⣀⣒⣀⣀⣗⣂⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡓⡞⢐⡒⢒⠒⠒⣲⡖⣒⠒⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣮⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⠓⢒⢓⢒⠒⣶⣾⣿⣺⡗⠒⠒⠒⢒⣕⣒⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠣⡴⠄⠨⠤⠀⠼⢭⠬⠬⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⠰⠤⠤⠠⠿⠿⢻⣿⢼⡧⠂⠠⠀⠐⡤⠄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠽⡩⠭⢭⠭⠭⡯⡭⢭⣭⠽⣯⡿⡭⢽⡯⠭⡭⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣿⠯⠍⠭⠭⠽⢿⣿⣿⢽⡯⠭⢭⠭⠭⡫⠽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢉⣇⡩⢁⣘⠀⣀⣹⣚⣈⣙⣶⣾⣿⣷⣾⣷⣾⣾⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⢂⣃⢉⣐⣀⣈⣿⣿⣹⣗⡊⢁⠀⠨⣖⣁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣒⣗⣒⣒⣒⢒⣒⣺⣒⣒⣒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⢒⣚⣒⢒⣒⣚⣿⣿⣺⣗⣒⣒⣒⣒⣷⣒⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⡇⢐⠂⠠⠀⠀⢺⠧⠒⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⠎⠚⠀⠀⡸⣿⣿⣿⢺⡇⠅⠠⠀⢐⡗⠂⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⠯⡥⠬⠭⠤⠭⠽⢭⠭⠭⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣿⠭⠭⠽⠯⠵⣼⣿⣿⢽⡧⠥⠬⠤⠴⡧⠥⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⠏⡩⠍⠉⢉⠩⢏⡨⠉⠉⡉⠉⡉⠉⠯⣙⢉⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣿⢭⢉⠉⠍⠍⣉⣹⣿⢽⡏⠉⢉⠉⠩⡏⠙⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣑⣞⣂⣐⣒⣀⣑⣖⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣑⣖⣒⣊⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣀⣒⣓⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣺⣗⣀⣐⣀⣈⣗⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡓⢒⠒⠒⡔⠒⣓⣒⣆⢲⠒⡒⠒⢒⢓⣖⠒⢚⡟⠛⠛⢻⢛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⢒⠒⠒⠒⠒⣻⣿⣿⣺⡗⢒⡲⠒⢒⠗⠚⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⡿⠬⡦⠤⢼⠀⠬⠬⢸⠥⠀⠰⠤⠭⠤⡺⠢⠭⠬⠤⠥⠠⠧⠮⠤⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⠠⠤⢿⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⢼⡇⠄⠬⠀⠀⡅⠠⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⢏⣩⠍⢈⣉⠉⢹⢋⣭⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣿⢍⣉⢯⢉⣹⣿⣿⣿⢽⡏⠍⠉⠉⠩⣭⠍⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣑⣖⣂⣒⣒⣀⣚⣲⣒⣒⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣑⣒⣈⣐⣖⣿⣿⣿⣺⣗⣒⣐⣀⣈⣗⣒⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⡟⢒⡓⠒⠒⠒⢰⠖⣚⠒⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⡲⠒⠺⠒⠒⢺⣿⣿⢺⡗⡒⠒⠒⢒⡓⠓⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠨⡯⠄⠬⠭⠀⠬⢼⠭⠭⠭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⠨⠭⢤⠨⠯⠿⠿⣿⢼⡇⠂⠀⠀⠐⠧⠄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⠯⡭⠭⠭⠩⠭⠽⢭⡭⠭⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣿⠭⠭⠽⠭⠭⣭⣿⣿⢽⡿⠭⠯⠭⠯⠯⠭⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢽⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⢷⣑⣞⣁⣐⣒⣀⣚⣲⣛⣒⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣓⣺⣐⣒⣒⣿⣿⣿⢸⣇⣅⣀⣀⣨⣁⣂⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⡖⢓⡒⠒⠒⠐⢲⠞⣒⠲⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⡓⠒⢳⣒⠒⠛⣿⣿⢺⡟⢒⠓⠒⠓⡟⢖⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠨⡯⠄⠬⠭⠀⠭⢽⠭⠭⠭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⠌⠭⡽⠌⠭⠭⣭⣿⢼⡧⠦⠠⠀⠐⡦⠅⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡭⠯⠭⠭⠭⠩⢭⡽⠭⢭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣿⠭⠭⠽⠭⢭⣽⣿⣿⢽⡯⠭⠭⠭⠭⡿⡭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢑⣞⡁⣐⣒⠀⣚⣲⣛⣒⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⢃⣒⢒⣐⢚⣙⣻⣿⣸⣇⣀⢀⠀⠨⣇⡂⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣓⣖⣒⣒⣒⢒⣚⣲⣒⣒⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⣓⣒⣶⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣺⣗⣒⣒⣒⣒⣗⣒⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠢⡧⠐⠢⠤⠀⠤⢼⠥⠦⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⠢⠄⢯⠤⢿⠿⠻⣿⢸⡯⠅⠀⠀⢐⡏⠔⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢠⡀⡀⠀⠈⣿⣿⢠⢸⠅⡀⠀⡇⠠⣿⣿⣟⠦⠂⠀⠀⠢⠩⣏⢘⣿⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⢸⠀⢹⣇⣸⣿⣻⠩⠻⠯⠆⠀⣟⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡅⠈⠒⢠⢸⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⣿⡿⠏⠹⠄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⠒⡻⠖⠲⠺⠀⠀⡅⠀⠀⠸⠀⢸⣏⠛⣭⠁⠀⠁⠀⠠⣸⠟⡴⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠄⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠿⠈⠀⠀⠄⠤⠥⠤⠠⠀⠈⠁⢷⠁⠁⢐⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡰⡆⠈⠀⠆⠀⠈⠃⠉⠀⠃⠈⠩⢰⠁⠀⠀⠐⠒⠐⠟⣻⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣍⠻⢿⣿⣿⡖⠈⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠐⣿⣿⠋⣠⣶⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⢃⣴⣿⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣋⣻⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠖⢺⣿⣿⣿⡷⠏⡏⠉⠉⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⢻⣿⣿⣛⠿⠇⠶⣿⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⠏⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⠻⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠐⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠈⣹⣧⣤⣶ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣶⣿⠞⠁⣿⠿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⡤⢾⣿⠀⠆⠸⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢀⣼⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡿⠛ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣴⡞⡟⣣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⢠⡟⠁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⡤⢽⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾ ⢸⣿⣧⣩⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣟⣧⡔⣩⣶⣿⠏⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣷⠿⣃⢴⣷⣿⣶⣦⡂⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠖⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢀⡀⡿⢯⡯⠭⣿⠅⣽⡿⣿⠀⠀⡿⣿⣿⣯⠷⢼⣿⣾⣥⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⡟⠛⠻⠿⠿⠒⢹⣿⣯⣾⠟⠁⠀⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣌⠋ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡏⠀⠀⣾⡿⢻⣸⣿⢿⢟⣧⣸⠀⠀⣿⣮⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣁⣉⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣛⣻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠛⠂⢠⣴⣿⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣾ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⡇⠀⠀⣣⢀⣴⣿⣿⠀⠾⣿⢿⠀⠀⠿⡿⣽⣿⡅⣾⣿⠿⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠑⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⢀⣶⡇⠀⠀⣿⣾⣷⡏⠛⡀⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡿⣯⣿⢿⣟⣽⣿⠀⠀⠠⢛⢡⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣶⣯⡄⠀⠀⠈⢶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢨⣾⡟⠙ ⣿⡟⣛⣿⣟⣻⠟⢀⣾⡇⠀⠀⠿⣿⣿⡇⠠⡤⢙⠿⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡼⣷⡸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⠘⠩⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢧⡀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢇⡀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠈⠙⠟⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⢟⣵⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠻⡇⣶⣯⠝⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⡽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⠂⠀⠀⠣⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣡⡴⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⠂⠀⠁⢺⣿⣿⣷⠀⠂⠀⡀⠀⠀⠢⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⢟⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠕⠀⠂⠄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡇⡆⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣝⠻⢏⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⢀⣰⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠧⠿⠿⣿⣿⣷⠃⠀⢰⣶⣾⠁⠀⠀⢤⡀⠘⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣦⣬⣥⠀⢸⠋⠁⠀⡀⢠⢤⡄⡀⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠸⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⢶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⠶⠶⠶⢶⠶⠶⠶⡶⢶⢶⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⡄ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⡾⣿⣶⣷⣶⣾⣷⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣴⣶⣼⣧⣧⣬⣿⣽⣤⣤⣿⣦⣦⣤⣷⣾⣧⣧⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣼⣧⣦⣼⣼⣿⣾⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⡟⢟⡿⠛⠿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢟⣻⡻⠿⠟⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣻⣿⠿⢿⡿⢿⠿⡿⡿⠻⡿⡿⡿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡛⣿⢟⣿⣿⣿⠛⢻⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠿⢻⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣽⣿⣻⣿⣏⣟⣿⣟⣛⡻⣿⣙⣻⣿⢛⣻⣻⣟⣟⣟⣿⣟⣟⣻⣙⣟⣛⣟⣿⣉⣿⣿⣛⣟⣿⣟⣿⣛⣏⣿⣏⣿⣻⣿⣻⣟⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣯⣻⣟⣻⣯⣛⣿⣿⣟⣿⣛⣿⡇ ⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⠉⢉⢉⢉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⡿⡿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⡿⢿⢿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⠇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠈⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣯⣿⣶⣾⣷⣽⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⡆ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠐⠄⠰⠂⠠⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⢸⣯⣫⣉⣽⣿⣟⣋⣩⣹⣝⣍⣉⣿⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣋⣙⣽⣯⣯⣯⣯⣩⣝⣙⣍⣹⣝⣽⣝⢝⣝⣯⣽⣽⣽⣝⢽⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⡿⣿⣿⡁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠻⢿⢿⠿⢿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⡿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⢟⠿⠿⣿⠿⣻⡿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⣟⣿⡿⠇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠈⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣦⣴⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣷⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⡆ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠐⠄⠰⠀⠠⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⢸⣯⣯⣟⣻⣉⣉⣩⣽⣽⢉⣉⣈⣈⣉⣉⣽⣽⣯⣈⣉⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⡷⣿⣯⡁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢛⣿⣿⡿⠇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⣷⣶⣾⣾⣷⣷⣶⣿⣿⣾⣾⣷⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣾⣶⣽⣷⣶⣾⣶⣾⣾⣷⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣯⣿⣿⡆ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠀⠐⠰⠖⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣟⣝⣍⣏⣉⣉⣱⣸⣈⣉⣇⣋⣍⣇⣉⣉⣙⣯⣛⣾⣉⣉⣉⣉⣈⣉⣁⣹⣟⣝⣝⣏⣝⣽⣻⣻⣋⣉⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣰⡿⣟⣯⡁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣻⢛⣻⣻⣟⣟⣿⣛⣿⣻⣻⢿⣿⣿⡛⣟⣻⣿⣟⠟⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⢻⣿⡟⠛⣻⣟⠻⠻⣿⠻⠛⢻⠛⢻⠛⠛⣟⣟⣟⣻⣛⣟⣿⣻⣛⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠈⠂⠘⠀⠐⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠛⠛⡟⠛⠹⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣟⣿⣷⡄ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⠇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠁⠈⠀⠈⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣴⣴⣾⣶⣾⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⡆ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠐⠄⠰⠂⠠⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⢸⣯⣉⣩⣿⣛⣨⣉⣈⣹⢉⣩⣽⣭⣍⣉⣉⣏⣽⣯⣯⣉⣈⣈⣉⣉⣙⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡷⣿⣯⡁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠛⠿⠟⣿⠟⠿⡛⣿⢟⠿⣿⠿⡻⣻⠻⠻⠟⢛⢻⠿⠻⠛⠛⢻⠿⠻⢛⣿⣻⡟⣟⢟⠛⢻⣟⠻⠿⣟⢟⡿⡻⣟⡿⠟⢟⠟⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⠠⢠⡤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣗⣛⣟⣟⣛⠻⢻⣿⣿⡻⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⢛⣟⢓⢟⠛⡛⠛⢟⠟⣟⣛⣟⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⡻⣿⣻⣻⣻⡿⠿⣻⠛⠓⢻⠛⠖⢻⣛⠛⣻⠛⢛⣿⣏⣉⣿⣿⣿⠃ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣟⣿⣿⠟⠟⣿⢿⠟⠉⡛⠋⡛⡟⠛⣕⠽⠛⢻⢻⡷⣿⣿⣻⠛⠋⠛⠛⣻⣿⡛⠛⢿⢻⢿⡋⠛⠋⠛⠛⠛⢛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠿⠿⠿⠇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣦⠶⠐⠢⠦⠤⠤⠤⠇⠄⡜⣇⠼⣗⡂⡲⠢⡆⣹⢈⡏⣀⠂⠼⡠⡞⠀⠟⡓⡠⠤⠛⡍⠿⢯⠤⡉⠠⠄⡈⢰⢿⣏⠑⠉⢾⠆⣍⠍⣅⢿⠦⢨⡟⡇⠻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠰⠀⢚⠂⠑⠠⠀⣮⣤⠨⠘⠆⠑⡔⠀⠀⠓⠁⠒⡴⢘⠓⠛⡒⠛⠂⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠶⢣⠁⢳⠀⠛⡶⣧⡼⠁⣠⡩⠀⠜ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⢎⡰⠈⠰⠈⠉⢁⢠⡎⣲⠀⢋⠇⢀⠢⠄⠊⢽⣿⣿⡯⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠠⠄⣰⢀⣩⣿⣇⣻⣿⣷⡀⠩ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠠⡄⠙⠀⠀⢠⡤⢶⢩⣿⠣⡗⠖⠋⠀⠠⠛⡀⠌⣿⣽⡏⠆⣤⣤⡙⠻⢠⠀⣄⠠⠿⠈⠀⢠⡘⢹⣿⣿⣿⣯⠿⣿⠇⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⡇⠀⢠⣤⣄⣀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣥⣴⣧⠰⢷⢧⠃⡁⠀⠃⠁⠿⠒⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠄⡠⠖⠀⠀⠀⠤⠝⡛⠛⠀⠬⠴⠀⠀⢜⠃⢀⠀⠀⡉⢀⢯⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⡆⠐ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣽⣿⣿⠟⡄⠇⠁⠁⠅⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠷⠘⡊⠓⠀⠀⠠⠃⠜⠂⠀⠀⡄⠠⠀⠀⡄⢂⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡨⢀⣀⡀⠀⠎⢒⣄⠄⠰⢎⡊⢿⠻⠛⠀⠀⢉⠀ ⣽⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣯⣡⣫⣿⣿⣷⡷⢈⠀⠄⠀⠀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣖⠍⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠒⠂⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡊⡀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠄⠛⢁⠀⠀⠬⠇⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣷⠦⣿⣭⣿⣫⢙⢿⠿⣿⣷⢾⡿⣷⣿⣺⣯⣥⡆⢀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢂⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⣌⠑⠀⠀⠈⠈⣴⠀⠈⠒⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣎⠙⢹⡿⠟⣻⢽⡿⣾⣿⢣⡋⢙⢿⠎⣹⣿⠏⠡⠆⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⡏⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡆⠀⣁⢀⢠⠁⢇⠤⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣠⢂⠉⠀⠀⠈⣄⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣦⣅⣄⣼⣥⣤⣭⣵⣼⣽⣟⣨⣿⡼⡞⣶⡿⠟⠘⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢆⠳⢸⣁⣈⣿⣧⣥⣽⣿⠀⠻⡆⠠⡈⠁⠀⠸⠀⠊⢐⡊⠈⠁⡆⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠘⠛⣿⡿⠛⣿⣟⡛⢿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢿⣇⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠌⠀⠈⢀⠀⠀⠐⠤⠏⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⡀⠁⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣦⠵⡾⣮⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣦⠀⢸⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠳⣤⣤⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠠⠠⡰⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⣀⣾⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⢆⠀⠀⠀⠁⠤⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀⢻⣿⣧⠀⠀⣠⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠣⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣇⠀⢸⣿⣿⡆⠀⣿⣟⠐⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/Richard_Rothwell_suicide_Coroner_report.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/Richard_Rothwell_suicide_Coroner_report.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Richard Rothwell suicide: Coroner report⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2024 Reprinted with permission from Daniel_Pocock. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Richard Rothwell, Schoolforge⦈ The coroner's report is now available for the suicide of Richard Rothwell. The full report is further down. There appear to be two key points: Rothwell was stressed about an imminent tax audit and Rothwell was alone at the time he decided to commit suicide. Other observations include the fact he left notes (only one in four suicide victims does so) and alcohol was involved. The Debian_Day_volunteer_suicide victim_Frans_Pop_also_left_a_number_of_notes/emails. Rothwell worked for approximately 20 years as a school teacher. During this time, he explored solutions for using GNU/Linux and free software in education. Between 2004 and 2006, Rothwell gave a series of conference presentations about his work. This_is_one_of_the_papers_he_has_published_at_the_time. Through the Schoolforge_UK_project, he shared his work publicly under open source licenses. In 2006 or 2007, he left his job and salary behind and formed a Community Interest_Company called M6-IT. In 2008, Free Software Magazine published_an interview_where_Rothwell_talks_about_creating_a_company_without_capital. Quote: Rothwell: It has always struck me that the the ethos of Free Software is that you should make money out of what you are doing, not what you’ve done. This fits well with the ethos of the Community Interest Company. With CICs the employees and directors can earn an income, but can’t build up capital in the company. His quote opens the door to many philosophical discussions. For example, if everybody else has capital and one person chooses to work without capital, are they putting themselves at a disadvantage? Or from a completely different angle, could we argue that the viral nature of the GPL is creating a form of capital that the community shares? In the UK, there is no minimum capital requirement to form a company. It is possible to form a company with as little as £1 in capital. There is a registration fee of £12, which is about the price of a pizza. Many small businesses save money by using their home address as the registered office, which is what we can see_in_the_records_for_M6-IT. One significant point to bear in mind is that many IT companies relying on free software feel that they don't need investor capital because there are no software licensing fees and they can modify or create software using their time instead of paying for it. In other words, people try to use their time as a substitute for investment capital. Large free software organizations like the FSFE encouraged_Rothwell_to_proceed down_this_path. We frequently see these organizations giving encouragement but they don't pay for what they use. FSFE tries to associate themselves with other projects so they can collect donations. Most FSFE funds go towards the_salaries and travel expenses of their own staff. It would be better if people donated their money directly to somebody like Mr Rothwell. The_full_reports_for_Rothwell's_company_are_available_online. The 2007_report_shows_that_there_was_minimal_revenue_in_the_first_year. This is not unusual for a new company. The 2008_report_shows_a_revenue_comparable_to_the_earnings_of_a_schoolteacher. At this stage, he may have been breaking even. Nonetheless, there is a certain amount of administrative work in running a company. The remaining directors of the company did not file accounts for the subsequent 12 months leading up to the suicide so we can't see if the company was earning a break-even revenue in the final 12 months. The company was struck off the register. Despite Rothwell's comments about share capital, he actually created a second company, STTM_Limited. STTM is limited by shares with capital. Looking at the accounts of M6-IT and STTM side-by-side, it appears that funds were passed through from M6-IT to STTM, possibly as payment for Rothwell's personal time. Other shareholders are Matthew Edmondson and Leslie Smedley. Having two companies inevitably doubles the amount of administrative work. There would be two annual returns, two tax returns and eight VAT returns to complete each year. The coroner notes that Rothwell was stressed about an imminent VAT inspection. These VAT inspections are a routine control and they do not imply wrongdoing. It is nothing like a criminal inquiry. The VAT inspection is more like the periodic MOT_test required for all cars registered in the UK. The British tax authority, HMRC, has stated they expect to audit every business at least once every seven years. In practice, if a business is submitting very large VAT returns or engaged in a high-risk industry sector, the audits are more frequent. My own business was subject to a VAT audit around the same time. The inspector asked me to print a list of all the VAT expenses I had reclaimed for the past year. It is very easy to print this report with the accounting software. He looked at the printed list and asked me to show him some specific receipts. These were receipts for larger purchases and it was relatively easy for me to find them. The inspection was complete in less than one hour. For small business like this, the inspector typically wants to look through a folder full or receipts and see if they add up to the total claimed in the VAT return. Some of these inspections of very small home businesses are completed in less than two hours. Therefore, I was somewhat shocked to read that one of these inspections was a factor in the death of Richard Rothwell. To their credit, I don't think the tax inspectors were at fault. The fear of the unknown may have been one factor. I had my first limited company when I was 18 years old. Rothwell, on the other hand, had worked as a teacher for 20 years so he didn't have prior experience of the tax administration and he may have feared the worst. In addition to this fear of the unknown, I feel the inspection may have simply been the straw that broke the camel's back. In open source, many people try to do everything ourselves. It is closely intertwined with the culture of volunteering. In some organizations, like DebConf organization, people insist that it won't happen if volunteers don't do it for free, even_dish_washing. Yet all these chores add up. Looking at the financial reports, we can see large expenses for vehicle mileage, this implies Rothwell spent a lot of time travelling and may have had less time for other tasks. The coroner's report notes that Rothwell's wife was a student at the time of the death. This implies she has taken a break from her career and Rothwell may have been the sole breadwinner in the home. This may have been an additional pressure for him at the very time he had left his teaching career to venture into the world of self-employment. Rothwell could have outsourced his accounting needs and he could have paid an accountant to handle the VAT inspection. Many small businesses work that way. Once again, in open source, there is a desire to do it ourselves and to do it with free software. If Rothwell was using a LibreOffice spreadsheet instead of a double-entry_accounting_system then this would have made it more difficult to handle the inspection and more difficult to outsource the data entry. Given that M6-IT had no investor capital and revenues based on the rates Rothwell could charge for his time, he may not have felt that he had the funds to pay for outsourced accounting. UK businesses can choose from a wide range of insurance policies that cover costs associated with tax audits. The_FSB_membership,_which_costs_£147_per year,_includes_this_type_of_insurance and many accountants also promote similar insurance products. Schoolforge and M6-IT were promoting Xubuntu, based on Ubuntu. Canonical, the creators of Ubuntu, give_sponsorship_funds_to_middlemen_at_organizations_like FSFE but it doesn't appear that they make payments to businesses like M6-IT who promote the Ubuntu product to the end user. People left tributes_to_Richard_Rothwell and news reports described_him_as_a genius. Yet open source wasn't willing to pay him like one. In fact, this is a common practice in some open source organizations, to build people up with praise and encourage them to use their spare time or their employer's time to work on projects that benefit other companies more than themselves. The inquest noted that Rothwell was alone at the time he decided to follow through with his intentions to kill himself. I previously wrote about the impact_of_isolation_for_Lucy_Wayland,_who_died_in_2019. In fact, looking at the manner in which some open source leaders attack volunteers with false abuse stories, such_as_the_conspiracy_against_Jacob Appelbaum, it appears that open source Code_of_Conduct_impersonation is trying to deliberately impose isolation on people. Isolation and stress both appear to be regular themes in open_source_suicides_and_accidents. In_the_interest_of_transparency_and_fact-checking,_the_full_inquest_report_is available █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢠⣴⡤⣴⣄⢨⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣏⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⣤⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢐⠫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡗⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣬⣄⣈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣇⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡰⢹⣟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠈⢿⣦⠈⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠈⢿⡇⠀⡉⠑⢻⠛⠿⠟⣻⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠐⠀⠀⣹⡋⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⡠⠤⡀⠃⠄⠀⠀⣀⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⢳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⢀⠏⠀⠀⠿⠿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠐⣿⣆⠀⠀⠉⢀⠈⣡⣾⢿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣍⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢻⣿⣤⠙⢂⣼⣿⠛⠃⠚⣻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠈⠙⢿⣧⠘⠻⠛⠁⠀⠀⠺⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣷⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠻⢿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠉⠀⠚⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⢤⠽⠿⢿⣿⣟⣤⠀⠀⠀⠉⠹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠐⣻⣿⣿⣿⣷⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣶⣆⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠒⠦⣌⣸⣿⣿⣧⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣓⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣈⣙⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣏⢻⣿⣿⣿⢦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⠿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠾⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣦⡄⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡗⣸⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣺⣿⣿⣆⠀⢐⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⢱⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡃⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠇⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠄⠘⠉⢀⣴⡼⠿⠿⠛⠻⠟⠻⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠋⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠁⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠙⢭⠿⠶⠂⠀⠀⠘⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠈⢣⡀⢠⣗⣘⡀⠈⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣧⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠆⠾⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣾⣯⣟⠓⠀⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣏⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡏⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠄⠠⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠠⢶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⠉⠀⣿⣧⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡔⠀⢶⡶⢆⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⠯⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡅⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⢡⣿⣿⡆⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣄⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⠀⣿⡉⠀⠈⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡏⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠸⣿⠅⠹⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀ ⡷⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄ ⣿⢰⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡆⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣷⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣇⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣟⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡏⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢠⡆⠀⢀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣀⠀⠀⡄⢠⣆⠈⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠊⠛⠉⢙⣗⠐⠋⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣴⣾⣿⣟⡠⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣾⣿⣿⣏⣿⣵⠋⢀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠍⠛⢁⡴⠾⠿⣯⣈⡀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⣠⣿⣧⣻⣷⣿⣏⣈⢻⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢹⣿⠛⢴⣿⣿⡿⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⡞⢙⣛⣿⡟⣙⡛⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣵ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣊⣻⡯⣭⣬⣿⣿⣻⡻⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣱⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3265 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/Union_for_Staff_of_the_EPO_Has_New_Headquarters_in_Rijswijk_NL.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/03/12/Union_for_Staff_of_the_EPO_Has_New_Headquarters_in_Rijswijk_NL.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Union for Staff of the EPO Has New Headquarters in Rijswijk (NL)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇De Bruyn Kopsstraat 15, 2288 EC Rijswijk⦈ THE positive thing about coverage of EPO affairs is that we share or relay plenty of information about labour regulations/rights/safeguards/laws, not only in relation to Europe (the EPO is an international organisation, despite its name). The recent General_Assembly spoke about overwork, which is an occupational health_hazard (they're grossly understaffed, according to insiders). So a staff union is very much necessary. They need their collective power to fight back and uphold rules associated with workers' protections. Benoît_Battistelli tried to 'dismantle' the union by attacking its leadership and António_Campinos took a long time to obey ILOAT on this matter. Worse yet, he signaled to one of them that he might as well leave the Office 'voluntarily' (another one had already retired after that; the former is I.B., the latter is E.H.). We want to cover some newer EPO issues, so as one last 'departing gift', here's a gem about "new headquarters" announced by SUEPO's Dutch branch half a year ago: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇EPO⦈_We are excited to announce the opening of our new headquarters, and we cordially invite you to join us for a special celebration! New Headquarters Address: De Bruyn Kopsstraat 15, 2288 EC Rijswijk There's nothing secret about it. It looks like a decent building. The party they the was also mentioned in the news digest at the time: § SUEPO TH digest - September 2023⠀➾ Dear members, dear colleagues,   Please find below the SUEPO TH September 2023 digest:   Employment_Law:   * Request for review lack of rewards – earliest deadlines mid- September: The career system may have been deemed legal by the ILOAT, but it still feels unfair to a large number of colleagues. If you have not received a career advancement or bonus in July 2023 and either received a good performance report for 2022 or contested your 2022 report, you have a chance of reversing the decision and receiving a step or promotion with retroactive effect. To do so you need to first file a request for review [...] until 3 months following the earliest of the following 2 dates: when your manager called you to announce the decision, or the 26th of July (July 2023 payslip). Then you will need to file an internal appeal. [...] * Pending complaints on the New Career System (NCS): If you have a complaint pending in front of the ILOAT regarding the career system and have received an email from the Tribunal asking you to let them know by 15.09 whether you wish to withdraw it, we advise all complainants NOT to reply to the email – the Tribunal will hence automatically consider that your complaint is maintained. No action from your side is needed. [...] * Formalities Team Managers treated differently: Team Managers functional allowances will be doubled in recognition of their efforts and resilience over the recent years – but not for Formality Team Managers! We have not yet received a reply from the administration concerning this difference in treatment. Staff in this situation has the right to challenge this decision by initiating a request_for_review_(RfR) until October 3rd. [...]   5th_October:_save_the_date_for_the_SUEPO_Office_warming_party!_  The SUEPO office is changing location to de Bruyn Kopsstraat 15, unit 1.11 at the end of September, and we have been busy organising and coordinating the move.   On the 5th of October there will be celebrations at the EPO for the 50 years anniversary of the EPC. Our union, our members and the EPO staff have been an essential element in the survival – and success – of the EPC. To celebrate this, please attend the “office warming party” on that day (5.10) from 16:30 – please register [...] so that we can plan enough space and refreshments.   OHS Recruitment of an additional full time occupational nurse in TH is urgently needed – [...]   Digital_SUEPO:   * EasyVerein self-management portal for members: SUEPO TH has been fine tuning the new self-management portal powered by easyVerein© - a special thank you goes to our IT webmaster and the volunteer testers! Soon, you'll be able to manage your membership data and access event info through personal accounts. Stay tuned for more details.   * SUEPO app: Some of our members have already installed the beta version of the SUEPO app and we have been working on getting it ready for the upcoming official launch for members and guests in MU and TH. Once the Apple registration process is complete and the app is officially available for download from the Apple Store, you'll have direct access to secure, and spam-free communication, ensuring you never miss important updates.   On_our_radar: * September_2023_press_articles * “Supporting_employees_through_the_menopause”: these articles originate from a for profit care organisation, but still seem to offer valuable insight; * On Friday September 22nd, the Dutch Union FNV_Climate_Network is co-organising an action in Rotterdam to demand an end to the use of coal and a just transition for workers in the industry, see here for more details. Kind regards, Your SUEPO TH committee   [...] There's more above that might be of interest (we've redacted some text and links). It would be nice to see SUEPO transitioning to real standards such as Open Document Format (ODF) for those who opt/choose to use Free software. It's also truly a shame that SUEPO uses Microsoft ASP/.NET for its site and MS Teams to stream meetings. Whose decision was this? When was the decision made? The EPO_works_closely_with_Microsoft, so these decisions can severely weaken the union. Microsoft is the secret weapon of the EPO's management; it's spying on everything. █ ⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢛⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⡿⣻⣟⣿⡷⡫⢀⠄⠢⢚⣽⣿⠋⠈⠢ ⠀⣿⣿⡏⣙⣛⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⣻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡀⠀⠀⢘⡿⣷⣮⣽⣛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠞⠟⢁⠗⠔⠣⢈⢈⣴⢭⠢⢈⠨⡀ ⠀⣿⡿⢀⣻⠿⢱⣷⡶⠁⠀⠀⠀⠿⣿⢷⣶⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣼⣿⣿⣾⢸⣟⡿⠆⣯⣝⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣵⣆⢖⠹⡀⣨⠈⣀⢜⡟⠓⣡⠄⡁ ⣤⣿⠇⣼⣿⡏⣶⣶⠇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⡆⣾⣯⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣇⣾⣭⡇⡿⣶⡍⣟⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠛⢑⠛⢀⠶⠫⡅⣮⡱⡶⠄⡪⡵⢊⡿ ⣿⡏⢐⣻⡿⢹⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠠⣸⠿⢳⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⢸⣿⣧⣌⡙⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⡆⣽⢘⡷⣎⣭⣛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⡼⠛⢉⣕⠫⡙⢸⢭⡬⠂⠉⡠⣷⠺ ⡿⠀⣿⣿⣏⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣻⣾⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⣦⡄⣿⡟⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣧⣷⣾⢸⣞⡷⡎⡝⡻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣟⢿⡾⡿⡷⣨⣜⣬⠥⣆⡶⢻⢶⠿ ⠃⣘⣿⠿⢹⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠿⡿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣬⢹⣿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣷⣶⢿⣟⢷⣯⣟⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡫⣶⣿⠿⠒⣰⣎ ⢠⣿⣿⣏⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⢥⡯⡉⠀⢸⡿⠈⠉⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⠈⣿⣬⢹⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣾⣽⣹⣧⢋⡖⣭⢛⡿⢿⡿⠟⢷⣿⣿⣿⣵⠧⣩⣯⡩⣰⣎⠆⢂ ⢼⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⡆⣼⣇⡀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⢸⣧⠙⣿⡛⣿⢿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣡⠀⠈⡙⠛⠽⣿⠷⣿⣳⢛⣧⡰⠞⢈⡵⠒ ⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⡍⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⡿⣿⣽⣟⣟⣛⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣭⣽⣛⣻⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣆⣿⡇⢹⡆⢻⡍⢿⠛⣿⣱⣲⣴⣔⣄⡄⠉⠑⠫⠾⣶⡵⢟⡯⡟⢽ ⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣷⣿⣿⡅⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣶⣎⣭⣝⢻⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣧⣸⡇⢻⡈⣯⢹⡛⡿⢿⣷⢿⣦⣠⠀⠩⣿⣜⣃⣔ ⣿⡟⣟⣻⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣬⣿⣿⣙⣿⣿⡾⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣹⡇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣬⣿⣟⣸⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡼⡟⠁⠀⠀⠉⡏⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣬⣧⣹⡘⡎⣏⢿⢻⢿⠶⣷⣾⣿⣿ ⣿⣻⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣧⣶⡆⣸⣿⣿⣽⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣧⣿⣤⣀⣀⡀⢷⠀⠀⠀⢸⡀⠈⠉⢿⠛⠻⢿⢿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣮⣎⡌⡞⡟⡽⡻ ⣟⣿⣿⣿⡄⠄⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣲⣶⣯⣭⣭⡝⣟⣛⣻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣧⣤⣀⣸⡄⠀⠈⡇⠀⠙⡍⠛⢻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣵ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣭⣿⣬⣽⣅⣿⣿⣿⣇⡿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠊⠉⠛⠛⠿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣷⢸⡆⢨⠉⠉⠙⡟⠛⠻⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣧⣄⣈⣄⠀⢇⠀⢫⢯ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠉⠉⠹⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣉⣻⣉⡙⠁⠉⠉⠘⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢧⠀⠀⠀⠘⡄⠀⠀⠸⠉⠉⠙⡟⠛⠻⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾ ⠶⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⡀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⡿⠊⠉⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣼⣤⣤⣤⣄⣃⣀⣀⣀⡇⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠆⠀⢩⠉⠙ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠁⠐⣶⡖⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣤⣤⣦⣤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢣⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⠉⠉⡏⠉⠉⠹⠈⠉⠻⠛⠛⢛⠛⠛⠛ ⠀⢀⡏⢰⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⠀⠀⠀⢰⠂⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠇⠀⠈⡄⠀⢁ ⡀⣸⡃⣼⣿⢃⡀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡇⠀⠀⠀⠸⡀⠀⠀⠈⡆⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀ ⢃⣿⢡⣿⣿⠀⡄⠄⠤⠀⡿⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡏⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠣⢀⣀⣀⡀⠁⠀⠀⠒⠓⣀⠀⠤⠆⠀⣀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠐ ⣜⡋⣸⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣀⣸⣇⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡧⠤⠤⣤⣀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡟⠩⠙⠛⠿⠥⠠⠄⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⡘⠀⠀⠀⠠⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠀⠤⣄⣀⠉⠉⠓⠢⢄⡀⠀⠉⠉⠐⣀⡁⠦⢥⣤⣤⣤⣀ ⠀⠀⠿⠿⣠⣾⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠖⠊⠀⠸⠛⠋⠉⠵⠁⠉⡀⠁⠉⠁⠈⡡⠀⠈⠙⠀⠈⡔⠂⠈⠈⠙⢲⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠒⠷⢖⣾⣿⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠩⠉⠁⠋⠻⢽ ⠛⠉⠨⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠕⠘⣃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⢤⣤⣤⣄⣠⣶⡲⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠉⠃⠂⠉⠛⠟⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⡐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣟⢿⢯⣭⢾⠻⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣴⣄⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠠⠠⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⢯⡶⠄⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠶⠂⣠⣴⣾⠆⣰⠿⢋⣴⠿⠟⣫⣥⡮⠯⣿⣩⣯⣥⣴⣼⣾⣿⢽⢟⣿⣿⣿⣟⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⠿⣛⡉⢁⢠⣲⢬⢟⣴⡾⣻⣵⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣴⠿⠋⠀⠐⠙⣫⠥⡤⠴⠾⣶⣾⣯⣿⣟⡿⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⡛⠘⠁⠓⠐⠂⣶⢻⣿⣯⢷⢾⡃⠻⠚⣿⣻⣛⡛⣛⣛⡻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠠⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢷⣞⣛⣛⣛⣊⣻⣯⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣻⢿⣼⡆⢀⡀⢀⣀⠀⣓⡄⠀⠀⠈⢩⣶⡿⢸⡬⠉⠉⢋⠀⠀⠀⡀⠻⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣦⣬⣥⣿⣤⣿⣻⣻⣭⣽⣷⣿⣿⣾⣾⣮⣽⣿⣿⣟⣿⣌⡅⣍⣘⣙⠭⡄⠰⣮⢿⣿⣿⡟⡅⢠⠀⠀⢸⣷⣿⢸⠀⠀⠀⢸⠸⢠⣶⣷⣦⣘⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡻⣿⣯⣿⣛⣿⣾⣿⣷⣶⢲⢞⣻⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⠿⠀⠀⢸⣟⣿⢸⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣷⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⠿⣯⣶⠝⡛⣹⡇⣿⢮⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⢸⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⢨⢻⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡾⣿⣿⡿⡟⣎⢸⢻⣇⣷⣦⣷⣴⣿⡃⢸⡿⠿⠿⢾⣟⣇⣭⢠⣤⢸⣿⣿⢸⠀⣀⡀⢸⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣾⣸⢸⣿⣿⡍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣾⠿⠿⠿⢻⢸⢸⢿⣇⣯⣿⣶⣯⣭⣷⣿⣿⣿⠄⢠⡇⣀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⠀⣿⡇⢸⠐⠀⠉⠉⣽⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⢿⣻⣶⣬⣛⢛⠭⠿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⣯⠀⢸⣿⣷⣷⢰⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⠀⣿⡇⢸⠀⢐⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠽⠸⣿⣷⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣮⣻⣻⣿⣷⣿⢺⡻⣷⣸⣿⣭⣝⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⣿⠀⢸⣿⡟⣟⢘⣿⣾⣟⣿⢰⠀⢿⣧⣼⠀⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡿⣿⣿⣦⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣻⠿⣿⣿⣶⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠈⡇⠀⠀⠸⣿⡇⡇⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣼⠀⣿⣿⣽⡀⢰⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣇⠎⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢙⠑⠒⢻⠻⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠠⠍⠇⡅⠀⢨⣿⠅⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠋⠻⠷⠿⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⣀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⢻⠉⡟⢻⠛⣻⣿⣟⣃⣨⣥⣤⣼⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠐⡇⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠆⠀⠸⣿⠁⣾⣿⠀⢸⣯⣿⠉⠈⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠟⢻⠛⠛⠻⠋⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢰⡇⠀⠀⠀⠖⣖⠀⡆⠀⠙⠄⠉⠻⠀⠀⠰⡇⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠈⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⡏⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⡃⡆⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠟⢛⢻⡃⢘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠟⠀⡇⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠐⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣴⣄⠀⡀⡀⢀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣠⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠃⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠅⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⡆⢸⢸⠃⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠸⠀⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠇⠁⠘⠋⠛⠈⠛⠏⠢⠄⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣄⣠⣀⡀⡠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣾⣄⢀⣼⣰⣄⣀⡖⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣶⣶⠮⢽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠟⡙⡻⣵⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣇⣀⣀⡀⢀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡺⣷⢮⠉⠉⠉⢿⠀⠀⠘⠀⠘⠉⠀⠃⠈⠁⢀⢋⣽⠿⢋⠹⣿⣿⣿⠿⣚⣉⣠⣨⡴⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣦⣤⣤⣔⣣⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠂⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣭⡤⢾⣟⣿⣿⣟⣗⠀⠀⠀⢀⠌⠀⢈⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣶⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣞⣳⣦⣦⣄⡤⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⣟⣿⠏⠕⠈⡷⠝⠈⠙⠀⠀⠀⣴⠇⠀⣰⣾⣇⣠⣠⠄⡡⠀⣠⠅⢀⡆⢀⣇⡀⡀⠉⡀⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣻⣿⣿⠿⢟⣷⡾⡺⠀⠀⠀⡈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠚⢭⣍⠞⠫⠐⠶⠳⣾⠅⢀⣼⣿⣿⣳⣚⣄⡐⡲⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣾⣿⣿⣟⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣻⣴⣦⢾⠶⣿⡿⠾⢖⣭⣭⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⡼⡺⢁⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠩⠌⠘⠍⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣟⣿⣿⣯⣽⣷⣮⣭⡽⠯⢌⣹⡋⠿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣤⡛⣣⠿⣴⣗⣱⠷⢄⡨⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠉⠐⠛⠁⣟⡭⠙⠀⠀⠖⠀⢀⠄⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3497 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 12/03/2024: Binary Blinkers and Disappointment in Urbit⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Waves_Crashing_Against_Pier⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Politics_and_World_Events o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini # Programming * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ fourth⠀⇛ hi! i believe arctic has been making all of these entries so far? i forgot she started this... so! my name is ethan! i'm probably the most frequent fronter, so a lot of entries will probably be from me :) # ⚓ I_went_to_the_cafe,_but_the_coffee_was_bad._True_story.⠀⇛ So after 24 days of intense duolingo, it is not possible to say simple things like this, without outside help. For some reason, all language courses I've seen focus on the completely unusable present tense for a long, long time. While it seems simple and perhaps not entirely unwise to learn to conjugate verbs in present tense, it makes it impossible to communicate even simple thoughts. The present point in time is just that - a POINT, while the rest of everything is in the past and possibly the future. Simple present tense is useless unless you want to talk like Tarzan. o § Politics and World Events⠀➾ # ⚓ How_to_become_OK_with_woke⠀⇛ I’m writing this to people who are a little bit turned off by woke culture (or as it was called ten years ago, "SJW", or in the eighties and nineties, "PC") but who are curious enough to read a guide about it. [...] I always got to keep this in mind when scrolling through the high-tempered social media postings of people who are just struggling to figure themselves out in an absurd world. There is a lot of un- thought-through, self-contradictory stuff out there being touted as absolutely shoe-hammering gospel. “How dare you say (or not say) such-and-such” admonishments that if followed to the letter would make some other just as vulnerable group just as messed up. It’s easy to get sick of the whole thing. # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_ABEITNK_Wordo:_FIRED⠀⇛ # ⚓ Binary_Blinkers⠀⇛ A similar thought was expressed by some president, "either you're with us, or against us" regarding some military adventure somewhere. The playbook is to setup a binary between (according to the speaker) a good thing and a bad thing where the good thing is the only choice. Oh, death? Death is bad. We must be for whatever the other thing is… right? Let's try another example. Suppose your country labors under crippling sanctions as a result of a recent peace treaty. Do you continue with the ruinous sanctions, or throw in with a new political party that promises to improve things? Here, both the sanctions and the rise of the Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei were bad for various folks. One might also look for binaries where both options are good, or both are neutral, good or bad, bad or good, bad and bad, etc. For example, a particular business may benefit from either sanctions or war, or the issue may be irrelevant to others. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Disappointment_in_Urbit⠀⇛ I first heard about and became interested in Urbit in late 2020. Censorship from big tech, a tumultuous election year filled with agitation and misinformation, and isolation at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic all led me to search for different communities and technologies outside the sensationalist mainstream. It was this same yearning that brought me to Gopher in January 2021, and Gemini that March. Urbit is a fascinating project, but it doesn't particularly satisfy my desire for digital independence. There are several caveats about its design and operation that I was not aware of when I purchased my planet, and had I known about them at the time, I may have made a different decision. # ⚓ So_much_for_the_Gentoo_dream⠀⇛ I have been sold on the idea of "you don't pay for what you don't use" for longer than I can remember. Minimalism and "strictly necessary" was the guiding star that brought me to the Gentoo, Linux from Scratch, djb-style software, suckless project, sysvinit and other nice things. In general, it prompted me to understand deeper the operating system I am using to be able to tell which part of it is not strictly necessary. # ⚓ Micropower_radio⠀⇛ Micropower radio is a general term for a whole class of activities of underground radio. As opposed to unlicensed "pirate" radio stations operating powerful transmitters, larger stations, and targeting a major metropolitan city for example, micropower radio is instead concerned with broadcasting to a niche community that could be as large as a neighborhood or as small as a campus or city block. # ⚓ [EN]_Re:_Micropower_radio⠀⇛ Lettuce shares with us the appealing world of micropower radio transmisison. Ah! That's something calling my attention since I was a kid. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ sp-dl⠀⇛ South Park is one of my guilty pleasures. All of its episodes are available online for free [1], but they cannot be streamed easily (or at all) without a modern browser and javascript. Worse yet, it's impossible to get the full list of episodes without the same. # ⚓ Back_to_the_grind⠀⇛ Hey hey gemini! How's it going? Things are alright here. I'm working again at the same bookstore I worked at before I left to go study music. I like the work (mostly), and I'm happy to be doing something that earns some money, but I have a little note on my desk that reminds me # § Programming⠀➾ # ⚓ Disappointment_in_Game_Dev⠀⇛ Stellar Settlers was one of the games I tried during Steam Next Fest. So really, it was my fault for not catching this when I tried it. I suppose I wanted to believe in the best in people, especially indie devs. Ultimately, they would be one of the first to take advantage of AI-generated content, wouldn't they? Would I have bought the game if they had came right out and said they used AI-generated content? No, that's not enough. In this day and age, I would need more proof that the training material used were obtained ethically (properly licensed). But there was little to no information on that. The only way I found out about the dev's use of AI- generated content was from a Steam discussion thread. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3746 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 12/03/2024: More Strikes Ahead, Software Patents of IBM Debunked⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Wifi_Icons_For_Business_On_Wall⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ John_Berger_and_Tyson_Yunkaporta_on_words⠀⇛ John Berger was an English art critic and documentarian who… wait sorry, I got another indignant email from a Hacker News reader who disagreed with my_content_creators post. Let’s try again! o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Generator_Control_Panel_Unlocked_With_Reverse Engineering_Heroics⠀⇛ Scoring an interesting bit of old gear on the second-hand market is always a bit of a thrill — right up to the point where you realize the previous owner set some kind of security code on it. Then it becomes a whole big thing to figure out, to the point of blunting the dopamine hit you got from the original purchase. o ⚓ Adrian_Gaudebert:_Killing_two_birds_with_one_deck_in_Dawnmaker⠀⇛ Let's face it: Dawnmaker still has some important flaws. We're aware of that, and we are working on those flaws. One of the biggest remaining problem with the game was that one of its core mechanics, the oppression of the Smog, was… well, not explained at all. If you didn't have a developer behind your back to tell you, there was almost no way you could understand it. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Surprise:_An_‘Extraterrestrial’_Gadget_Was Something_More_Familiar⠀⇛ In 2014 a fireball from outer space was posited to be an alien artifact. A recent study suggests otherwise. # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ Americans’_trust_in_science survived_polarization,_Trump_attacks⠀⇛ Americans' basic confidence in science and scientific expertise was unshaken by the Trump administration's attacks on scientific expertise, and has remained high during the last six decades. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Crimes_in_Space_Are_Yet_to_Happen._Here's How_We_Might_Solve_Them_When_They_Do.⠀⇛ Colonel Mustard. On the space station. With a candlestick. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Warmest_US_Winter_on_Record:_Yet_Another Grim_Signal_of_Climate_Shift⠀⇛ "We've crossed a threshold." # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Suspected_Interstellar_Signal_May_Have_Just Been_a_Noisy_Truck⠀⇛ Not the alien technology we're looking for? # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ 3D_Imaging_For_Natural_Science_—_For_Free⠀⇛ It isn’t that unusual for a home lab to have a microscope, but wouldn’t it be cool to have a CT scanner? Well, you probably won’t anytime soon, but if you are interested in scans of vertebrates — you know, animals with backbones — a group of museums have you covered. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ FLIR_Si2_acoustic_imaging_camera_features 124_microphones_to_detect_leaks_and_faults_up_to_200_meters away⠀⇛ Teledyne FLIR is well known for its thermal imaging infrared cameras, but the FLIR Si2 is different as instead of measuring temperature, the acoustic imaging camera is equipped with 124 sensitive microphones to detect leaks, electrical discharge, and mechanical faults up to 200 meters away. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Parkinson's_Drug_Reduces_Disease_Markers_in Breakthrough_Trial⠀⇛ # ⚓ TwinCities Pioneer Press ☛ Biden’s_budget_proposal_for_a second_term_offers_tax_breaks_for_families_and_lower_health care_costs⠀⇛ The proposal for fiscal 2025 is an election year blueprint about what the future could hold if Biden and enough of his fellow Democrats win in November. # ⚓ NYPost ☛ 300_people_possibly_exposed_to_measles_after infected_child_visits_California_hospital⠀⇛ Hundreds of people could have been exposed to measles after a child with the highly-contagious disease went to an urgent care center and hospital in northern California earlier this month, health officials said. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Broccoli's_Anti-Cancer_Compound_Could_Have a_Whole_Other_Health_Benefit⠀⇛ This healthy food just got healthier. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Doctors_call_for_state-paid_birth_control_for young_women_in_Latvia⠀⇛ Several doctors' associations have come forward with a call for state-refunded contraception for women under 25, Latvian Television reported on March 9. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea_sets_up_hotline_to_support doctors_defying_walkout⠀⇛ It is for doctors who face harassment or peer pressure for choosing not to join the walkout. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Hack_Makes_Microwave_Cookies_Fast_And_Not Terrible⠀⇛ Making a chocolate chip cookie is easy. Making a good chocolate chip cookie is a little harder. Making a good chocolate chip cookie quickly is a pretty tall order, but if you cobble together a microwave and a conventional oven, you just might get delicious and fast to get together. # ⚓ YLE ☛ Springtime_street_dust_worsens_Helsinki_air_quality⠀⇛ The street dust season has begun in the Helsinki Metropolitan Area which can mean respiratory problems, especially for asthmatics and young children. # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Female_employment_in_agriculture_drops_614,000 people_in_ten_years⠀⇛ The proportion of women employed in the agricultural sector decreased from 48.8% to 18.3% of total employment. CHP Deputy Ömer Fethi Gürer stated that women's participation in agricultural production not only supports the development of rural areas but also prevents migration. He also proposed, "Women's social security premiums should be covered by the state." o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ YLE ☛ Finland_joins_Swedish,_French_navies_for_submarine threat_drills⠀⇛ The exercises off of Sweden's west coast start on Wednesday. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Renewal_of_close_US_ties_good_for_regional_security, Micronesian_leaders_say⠀⇛ U.S. President Joe Biden signed a government funding bill that includes $7.1 billion for three Pacific island allies. # ⚓ YLE ☛ Police_detain_military_vehicle_driver_on_suspicion_of manslaughter_following_fatal_crash_with_taxi⠀⇛ The 20-year-old suspect will appear at a remand hearing at Pirkanmaa District Court in Tampere on Tuesday afternoon. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Taiwan_has_a_'delegation'_at_China's_National People's_Congress⠀⇛ The fake representatives are another example of absurdist dramas Beijing creates for itself. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Tibetans_in_India_protest_against_China_to commemorate_Uprising_Day⠀⇛ Tibetans took to the streets in India’s capitol New Delhi on Sunday to mark the 65th anniversary of the 1959 Tibetan Uprising against China. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Videos_appear_to_show_Myanmar_military_training Rohingyas⠀⇛ Meanwhile, conscription law is driving Burmese youth to flee to Thailand and Malaysia. ‘We no longer feel safe,’ said one. # ⚓ RFA ☛ China_set_to_boost_defense_amid_regional_tensions⠀⇛ Its 2024 defense budget is set to grow more than 7%, making it the second highest in the world after the U.S. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Philippines_says_China’s_maritime- related_proposals_run_contrary_to_its_interests⠀⇛ China presented proposals to manage the Second Thomas Shoal and fishing issues in Scarborough Shoal. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Uyghur_migrants_see_no_release_after_a_decade_in Bangkok_cells⠀⇛ Rights groups call on the Thai government to defy China’s pressure and free them. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Netanyahu’s_Coalition_‘May_Be_in Jeopardy,’_Intelligence_Report_Says⠀⇛ The document predicted that Israel would struggle to achieve its goal of destroying Hamas in Gaza. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ India_unveils_rules_to_implement_controversial legislation_amending_citizenship_laws⠀⇛ The Indian government unveiled Monday the Citizenship (Amendment) Rules, 2024 (CAR), in accordance with the controversial Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2019 (CAA), which aims to amend the laws governing citizenship in India. The CAA helps persecuted religious minorities gain access to Indian citizenship but specifically excludes Muslim immigrants. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Haiti_to_Receive_Another_$130_Million_From U.S._to_Restore_Order⠀⇛ The U.S. secretary of state announced more aid for the multinational security mission planned to deploy to Haiti, as well as more humanitarian aid. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Haitian_Prime_Minister_Ariel_Henry_resigns_after Jamaica_talks⠀⇛ Haitian Prime Minister Ariel Henry has tendered his resignation as head of the Caribbean nation, the leader of a regional body said on Monday, an unelected role the 74-year-old neurosurgeon held since 2021. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Pakistan's_former_finance_chief_takes up_role_as_foreign_minister⠀⇛ Pakistan's former finance minister Ishaq Dar was named on Monday as the country's foreign minister, at a time when growing economic and security challenges will dominate the nation's foreign policy. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UK_allocates_£117M_to_enhance_security_for_Muslim communities⠀⇛ The UK government announced Monday its commitment of over £117 million in protective security funding to the Muslim community over the next four years. It follows the Prime Minister’s recent pledge last month to allocate over £70 million to the Jewish Community Security Trust over the same period. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Limits_may_be_placed_on_suspects discharged_by_police_under_new_security_law,_Hong_Kong official_says⠀⇛ Those who have been arrested under a proposed security law and granted bail, and those who have refused bail and been discharged by police, may be subject to restrictions on their movement, security chief Chris Tang has said. # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ UNSC_wants_Sudan_hostilities_ended immediately⠀⇛ Adopting what is being called “a key resolution”, the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) demands “immediate cessation of hostilities” in war-torn Sudan. The resolution was adopted ahead of Ramadan, the Islamic month of fasting, prayer and reflection that started yesterday (Sunday, 10 March) according to s United Nations (UN) statement. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Why_Washington’s_approach_to_Black Sea_security_may_be_about_to_change—for_the_better⠀⇛ The NDAA signals a wider shift in Washington's strategy towards the critical Black Sea region and cooperation with littoral partners. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ YLE ☛ Court_case_against_climate_action_group_begins_in Helsinki⠀⇛ Elokapina activists face charges of fraud, perjury and public incitement to commit a crime. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ YLE ☛ Helsinki_Airport_lands_award_for_'best_customer experience'_in_Europe⠀⇛ The ASQ award was based on surveys of around 4,000 passengers at the facility. # ⚓ YLE ☛ Helsinki_Airport_to_face_aviation_fuel_shortage within_one_week⠀⇛ Airlines have been asked to fuel their planes abroad during the two-week walkout by logistics workers, but some firms may decide to cancel flights to Finland. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Finnish_Workers_Announce_Two_Weeks'_Strike⠀⇛ The reasons for the protest by the unions is a reform of the labour market and a series of cuts in social benefits that the unions consider unacceptable. # ⚓ YLE ☛ Monday's_papers:_New_strike_wave,_road_safety,_about- face_in_the_weather⠀⇛ Monday morning's papers provide extensive coverage of a new wave of strikes which rolled out to protest the government's labour market policies. # ⚓ YLE ☛ FAQ_about_the_impact_of_Finland's_strikes_—_"If_I'm out_of_petrol,_do_I_still_have_to_go_to_work?"⠀⇛ There are a lot of questions surrounding the widespread strikes that started in Finland on Monday, including: would it be wise to hoard fuel, will food spoil on the docks, and will the mail get through? # ⚓ The Nation ☛ What_We_Can_Learn_From_Minnesota_Unions’_Big Contract_Wins⠀⇛ Michael Bartos has cleaned buildings owned by the state of Minnesota for almost nine years, working for contractor Marsden. A member of SEIU Local 26, he makes $18.62 an hour, nearly $8 higher than minimum wage in Minnesota. Yet when he buys a loaf of bread at the grocery store, it typically costs a quarter of his hourly wage. “That kind of thing hurts,” he said. He struggles to afford basics like paper towels or the gas he needs to get to work. He’d like to eat organic but can’t afford it. In past contract fights, he noted, he and his coworkers secured paid vacation time, but he makes so little that he can’t go anywhere or do much when he uses the time off. “It’s stuff like that that other people have that we don’t,” he said.1 # ⚓ New York Times ☛ China’s_Exports_Surge_Are_Drawing_a_Global Backlash⠀⇛ Increasing overseas sales of manufactured goods are helping China’s economy and creating employment, but countries from Europe to South Asia may lose jobs. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ First_Cargo_Containers_Delivered_From_China_Via Kazakhstan_Reach_Azerbaijan⠀⇛ The leaders of Azerbaijan and Kazakhstan on March 11 greeted the first containers delivered from China to Azerbaijan's eastern Abseron district via a new train route crossing the vast territory of Kazakhstan. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ ‘Spirit’_of_Two_Sessions_will ‘spread_widely’_in_Hong_Kong,_city’s_delegate_to_Beijing’s top_political_body_says⠀⇛ Hong Kong’s sole delegate to China’s top political body has said she felt Beijing’s “care and support” for Hong Kong during an annual parliamentary gathering, adding that she would take the “spirit” of the key Two Sessions meetings to the local community. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China’s_Two_Sessions:_Major political_meeting_wraps_with_pledges_to_boost_sluggish economy⠀⇛ By Jing Xuan Teng China’s leaders on Monday wrapped up a week-long key conclave at which they admitted more was needed to revive a sluggish economy battered by an ailing housing market, poor domestic demand and record-high youth unemployment figures. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Consumer_prices_in_China_rise_for first_time_in_6_months,_bucking_deflation_trend⠀⇛ By Jing Xuan Teng Chinese consumer prices rose in February for the first time since August, data showed Saturday, bucking a months-long stretch of deflation that compounded the country’s myriad economic woes. # ⚓ H2 View ☛ Geopolitics_and_quality_challenges_limit_China’s electrolyser_market_reach⠀⇛ Geopolitics and quality challenges will limit the reach of Chinese electrolysers in Western markets, according to Stephen B. Harrison of sbh4 GmbH. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ China_is_failing_to_address_its_economic challenges⠀⇛ The just-completed National People’s Congress offered no real insight into how Beijing plans to deal with interlocking economic troubles. # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Simmer_war:_the_new_form_of_US–China rivalry⠀⇛ The future of US-China rivalry is not likely to become a cold war, nor a hot one. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Apocalypse_Now:_They_Are_Coming_For_Our Books,_Kitchens_and_Children,_Especially_the_Ones_Not_Wearing Pants⠀⇛ Talk about a tale of two countries: This election year, with only fervid culture wars to offer, a fear-mongering GOP is hating on books, flags, migrants, rainbows, birth control, scary clown drag queens; electing zealots and bigots; drawing pants on goblins' butts and turning teachers who support trans kids into sex offenders. And this week, they definitively rejected Biden's nation of hope and decency with a lying, sociopathic White Mom On the Brink - "There's bodegas on the corner!" - in "some deeply weird shit." # ⚓ The Nation ☛ It_Was_a_Terrible_Weekend_for_2_Female_GOP “Stars”⠀⇛ South Carolina Representative Nancy Mace first came to national attention in 2019, when she opposed a state abortion ban that lacked exceptions for rape and incest, revealing that she had been raped at 16. “For some of us who have been raped, it can take 25 years to get up the courage and talk about being a victim of rape,” said Mace, then a state legislator. “My mother and my best friend in high school were the only two people who knew.” # ⚓ Off Guardian ☛ The_Great_Election_Fraud:_Manufactured Choices_Make_a_Mockery_of_Our_Republic⠀⇛ “Dictators are not in the business of allowing elections that could remove them from their thrones.” Gene Sharp, political science professor The U.S. Supreme Court was right to keep President Trump’s name on the ballot. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ North_Korean_delegation_meets_Mongolian President_in_rare_visit:_KCNA⠀⇛ North Korea's Vice-Minister of Foreign Affairs Pak Myong Ho met with Mongolian President Ukhnaagiin Khurelsukh on Monday, North Korean state media KCNA said, in a rare foreign trip by a diplomatic delegation from the isolated state. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korean_starves_himself_to_avoid military_service,_gets_suspended_jail_term⠀⇛ Lab tests of his urine indicate deliberate starvation and dehydration. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea's_land_minister_bearish_on property_as_population_ages⠀⇛ South Korea won't see a repeat of the sharp home price gains it did in the past as its population rapidly ages and economy slows, the country's land minister said, vowing to promote public rental accommodation to improve access to housing. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ RFA ☛ Now_you_can_subscribe_to_a_North_Korean_state TV_streaming_service⠀⇛ Content typically includes propaganda about leaders and bad news about other countries. # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ ‘Review_bombing’_reveals social_control_media’s_cruelty⠀⇛ A highly anticipated movie hits the theaters; yet, within hours of its release, the promising title finds itself drowning in a sea of negative online reviews, its reputation tarnished and its creators left bewildered and disheartened. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Utah_Lawmakers_Just_Adopted_Porn_Filtering Again⠀⇛ The Utah state legislature recently adopted a new bill that now requires the pre-installed pornography filters found on mobile devices to be turned on at the point of sale. If a device sold doesn’t have these filters enabled, liability for device manufacturers and retailers is quite severe. # ⚓ Reason ☛ Lawsuit_Hobbles_Utah's_Plan_To_Mandate_Age Verification_Online⠀⇛ "Laws like this don't solve the problems they try to address but only make them worse," says a Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression attorney. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Cambodian_teen_rescued_from_family_home_in_China after_Facebook_(Farcebook)_plea⠀⇛ The girl said she was locked in a room and forced to have sex with a man who bought her from brokers. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ AP:_Pakistan_judge_sentences_22_year_old_to_death and_teenager_to_life_imprisonment_under_blasphemy_laws⠀⇛ The Associated Press (AP) reported that a Pakistani court sentenced a 22-year-old student to death and gave a teenager life in prison on Monday under the country’s blasphemy laws. The 22-year-old student’s lawyer, Aslam Gujar, told the AP that Junaid Munir had been sentenced to death last week. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ 5th_Circuit_Is_Gonna_5th_Circus:_Declares_Age Verification_Perfectly_Fine_Under_The_First_Amendment⠀⇛ Can the 5th Circuit ever do anything not crazy? You may recall that Texas, like so many states, passed a law, HB 1181, that required age verification for adult content sites. This law also required nonsense “health warnings” to be plastered on those sites, which did not come from any actual health experts. The Free Speech Coalition sued over the bill and won a quick injunction. The court deemed it to be obviously unconstitutional, siding with multiple other courts (including the Supreme Court) which have all found age verification requirements to access speech to be unconstitutional under the First Amendment. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Apple_Daily_founder_Jimmy_Lai’s ‘radical’_stance_in_2019_was_common_knowledge,_court_hears⠀⇛ Jailed media mogul Jimmy Lai’s “radical” stance during the 2019 protests and unrest was common knowledge, a commentary writer for Lai’s pro- democracy paper Apple Daily has told a national security trial against his ex-boss. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Investigation:_‘Gold_Standard’_Of_Evidence Turned_To_Pyrite_By_Colorado_Crime_Lab_Employee⠀⇛ Law enforcement investigators and prosecutors have overwhelmingly embraced plenty of pseudoscience over the years, treating everything from bite marks to hair samples as conclusive evidence capable of singling out guilty parties. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ AP_and_CNHI_report_finds_US_sunshine_laws_put transparency_request_burden_on_private_citizens⠀⇛ An AP and CNHI News report published Sunday found that less than a third of US states have agencies to resolve citizen disputes regarding access to public records or open meetings. The only recourse for resolving transparency-related disputes in these states is for citizens to engage in expensive litigation. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ Public Knowledge ☛ Public_Knowledge_Applauds_Biden Administration_for_Fighting_To_Promote_Competition,_Lower Prices_in_New_Budget⠀⇛ Today, President Biden unveiled his $7.3 trillion proposed fiscal year 2025 budget to fund the government, including efforts to bolster the nation’s antitrust enforcement within the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Unified Patents ☛ Equitable_IP_entity_Scale_Video_Coding multicast_network_patent_monopoly_prior_art_found⠀⇛ Unified is pleased to announce prior art has been found on U.S._Patent_11,019,372, owned by Scale Video Coding, LLC, an NPE and an Equitable IP entity. The ‘372 patent monopoly generally relates to an overlay multicast network may provide a set of features to ensure reliable and timely arrival of multicast data. The invention relates to the management of data packets to support multicasting. # § Kangaroo Courts⠀➾ # ⚓ JUVE ☛ International_teams_to_assemble_in_Luxembourg for_UPC_transparency_hearing [Ed: UPC is illegal and unconstitutional. JUVE took bribes from Team UPC to legitimise this crime and this fake kangaroo 'court'.]⠀⇛ The UPC’s Court of Appeal in Luxembourg is getting set hear the next stage in the case on transparency brought by London-based Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer partner, Christopher Stothers. # § Software Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Magic_Language_in_Patent Applications⠀⇛ The Federal Circuit handed down a mixed decision in Chewy, Inc. v. International Business Machines Corp., 2022-1756 (Fed. Cir. Mar. 5, 2024) ChewyvIBM. The district court had ruled against the patentee (IBM) — finding one patent monopoly ineligible and the other not infringed.  On appeal, the Federal Circuit largely affirmed, but found one claim that passes through the pre-trial gauntlet.  The patents at issue were IBM’s U.S. Patent Nos. 7,072,849 and 7,076,443, relating to improvements in web-based advertising.  On remand, a jury may need to decide whether claim 12 of the ‘849 patent monopoly is valid and infringed. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4613 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 12/03/2024: Russia's Lost Momentum, Reddit is Offloaded to Gamblers⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Church_of_St._Basil,_Red_Square_Moscow⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Distributions_and_Operating_Systems o Leftovers # Standards/Consortia # Licensing_/_Legal # Science # Education # Hardware # Health/Nutrition/Agriculture # Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI) # Security # Privacy/Surveillance # Defence/Aggression # Transparency/Investigative_Reporting # Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature # Overpopulation # Finance # AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics # Censorship/Free_Speech # Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press # Civil_Rights/Policing # Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality # Digital_Restrictions_(DRM) # Monopolies/Monopsonies # Copyrights # Gemini*_and_Gopher # Personal/Opinions # Politics_and_World_Events # Technology_and_Free_Software * § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾ o § Leftovers⠀➾ # ⚓ [Repeat] Tedium ☛ The_No_Symbol:_The_History_Of_The_Red Circle-Slash⠀⇛ Today in Tedium: Recently, I heard someone talking about the red circle and slash, and it made me realize something—how little we actually talk about the red circle and slash, one of the most obvious symbols around. It’s used for all sorts of use cases. If you search the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office’s trademark archive, you will find all sorts of cheesy or weird logos that reference this simple tool of negation and prohibition. It is literally the easiest way to add visual language to something else that already exists, and turn it into a logo or bumper sticker. And the reason is, simply put, that it’s well understood. Does it have a name? A purpose? Did someone specifically invent it? How did it become so common, and why is it so clear what it means, despite the fact that seemingly nobody talks about it? Today’s Tedium considers the unusually common red circle and slash. — Ernie @ Tedium # ⚓ Joel Chrono ☛ Website_changes,_Flexbox_and_stuff⠀⇛ A series of events happened that somehow made me think I really should dedicate a bunch of time to modifiying my website structure once again. I am not quite sure of what exactly triggered me to do this, but there are many things that made me keep going at it until today. Among them is sickness, and boredom and—Yep, pretty much that. # § Standards/Consortia⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-02-29_[Older]_How_leap_years are_viewed_across_the_globe⠀⇛ # ⚓ APNIC ☛ KeyTrap⠀⇛ The language of the press release is certainly dramatic, with “devasting consequences” and the threat to “completely disable large parts of the worldwide Internet.” If this is really so devastating then perhaps, we should look at this in a little more detail to see what’s going on, how this vulnerability works, and what the response has been. But before we launch into the details of KeyTrap perhaps it’s useful to understand the respective roles of the DNS infrastructure. # ⚓ APNIC ☛ Improving_Regional_Internet_Registry alignment_in_the_RPKI_space⠀⇛ As a result of the Number Resource Organization (NRO) Strategic Review Process, which started in 2022, the NRO agreed to work towards providing a robust, coordinated, and secure Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) service as one of the main priorities. # § Licensing / Legal⠀➾ # ⚓ Alex Ewerlöf ☛ Service_Level_Agreement⠀⇛ SLA stands for Service Level Agreement. The agreement here refers to a legally binding contract not just a handshake between teams (that’s where internal SLO usually stops). SLA is a legal layer on top of the SLO. Think of it as a more serious objective on top of a high-level indicator. It builds on top of what we have covered so far: [...] # § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ RTL ☛ 18th-century_object_worth_millions:_Paganini's violin_gets_X-ray_treatment_in_quest_of_sound_secrets⠀⇛ The European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF), a particle accelerator in the southeastern city of Grenoble, scanned the instrument down to the cellular structure of its wood. The idea is to create a 3D model of the violin in and out of which people can zoom, down to a micron, or millionth of a metre. # ⚓ Jamie Brandon ☛ Unexplanations:_relational_algebra_is math⠀⇛ I see this claim appear in various forms: relational algebra is math, is based on math, comes from math, has strong mathematical foundations. # § Education⠀➾ # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ Americans’_trust_in_science survived_polarization,_Trump_attacks⠀⇛ Trump’s attacks on scientific experts — exemplified by criticism of Anthony Fauci, former director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases — increased the level of partisan polarization in the United States and made the question of scientific expertise more salient to many Americans. The proportion of adults who had no attitude about scientific expertise in 2016 dropped significantly during the four years of the Trump administration. # ⚓ Phil Eaton ☛ First_month_on_a_database_team⠀⇛ A little over a month ago, I joined EnterpriseDB on a distributed Postgres product (PGD). The process of onboarding myself has been pretty similar at each company in the last decade, though I think I've gotten better at it. The process is of course influenced by the team, and my coworkers have been excellent. Still, I wanted to share my thought process and personal strategies. # § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Stressless_Shortwave_Reviewed⠀⇛ [Dan Robinson] picked up a shortwave receiver known as the “stressless” receiver kit. We aren’t sure if the stress is from building a more complicated kit or operating a more complicated receiver. Either way, it is an attractive kit that looks easy to build. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_555-Shaped_Discrete_Component_555⠀⇛ While the “should have used a 555” meme is strong around these parts, we absolutely agree with [Kelvin Brammer]’s decision to make this 555-shaped plug-in replacement for the 555 timer chip using discrete parts, rather than just a boring old chip. # § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Craig Murray ☛ Healthcare⠀⇛ I have a post on the political class’s frenetic attempts to criminalise dissent nearly finished, which I hope will be up tonight. [...] In the NHS I would have had to plead for a receptionist at all for an appointment to see a GP, and would have had to go to a hospital for the X-Ray and ECG. Then they would have probably decided to wait a week before giving antibiotics. The Greek system was simply massively, massively a faster, more efficient and better experience. It was entirely free, except for 38 euros for the four prescriptions. # ⚓ Fenbendazole:_I’m_having_flashbacks_to_laetrile_and Stanislaw_Burzynski⠀⇛ Nearly 17 years ago, Dr. Mark Hoofnagle coined a term, crank magnetism, to describe how believers in one form of pseudoscience, quackery, and conspiracy theory almost inevitably start believing in multiple forms of pseudoscience, quackery, and conspiracy theories. At the time, he was discussing how creationists were attracted to the arguments of HIV/AIDS denier Peter Duesberg because they thought that these arguments somehow also undermined evolution as well. Back around the same time, inspired by Dr. Hoofnagle’s term, I noticed so many more examples. I’ll cite a few, not so much because readers might be familiar with them (although some longtime readers might), but just to show that crank magnetism, as new as it might seems to so many of my colleagues who had never noticed it before, is, in fact nothing new: # ⚓ India Times ☛ Tiny_plastic_particles_in_blood_vessels raise_heart_attack,_stroke_risk:_study_-_Times_of India⠀⇛ Researchers from the University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli in Naples, Italy enrolled 257 patients who came for surgery to remove plaque or fatty deposits in the carotid artery – arteries present on the side of the neck that supplies blood to the brain. # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-02-29_[Older]_U.S._senators_demand_answers from_Pfizer_about_a_$50_donation_to_a_Canadian_MAID group⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-02-29_[Older]_She_mourned_her_son's_death at_an_Ottawa_hospital._Then_he_sent_her_a_text message⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-05_[Older]_Menopause_needs_a societal_rethink⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-04_[Older]_France_makes abortion_a_constitutional_right⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-04_[Older]_Why_France enshrined_abortion_rights_in_its_constitution⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-02_[Older]_US_pharmacy giants_to_start_selling_abortion_pill⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-04_[Older]_Gaza:_Famine looms_due_to_aid_restrictions⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-03-01_[Older]_Sask._wants_details_before joining_federal_pharmacare_plan⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-03-01_[Older]_Regina_drivers_pulled_over for_any_reason_this_month_will_have_to_take_a_sobriety test⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-02-29_[Older]_Global malnourishment:_1_in_8_people_are_obese⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-03_[Older]_Fact_check:_Are dietary_supplements_a_rip-off?⠀⇛ # § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ Mastering_USPTO_DOCX_Formats:_The_Ultimate_Guide [Ed: USPTO now forcing people to use proprietary Microsoft formats or pay heavy penalties. This serves to show how corrupt this office has become; its Director, Vidal, used to work for Microsoft.]⠀⇛ The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) has been working diligently towards introducing a system supporting the submission of new patent monopoly applications in structured text, particularly utilizing the DOCX format, over the past few years. # ⚓ India Times ☛ ai_europe:_AI_talent_war_heats_up_in Europe⠀⇛ Riding the investment wave, a crop of foreign AI firms - including Canada's Cohere and U.S.-based Anthropic and OpenAI - opened offices in Europe last year, adding to pressure on tech companies already trying to attract and retain talent in the region. # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ LLMs_become_more_covertly racist_with_human_intervention⠀⇛ Since their inception, it’s been clear that large language models like ChatGPT absorb racist views from the millions of pages of the [Internet] they are trained on. Developers have responded by trying to make them less toxic. But new research suggests that those efforts, especially as models get larger, are only curbing racist views that are overt, while letting more covert stereotypes grow stronger and better hidden. Researchers asked five AI models—including OpenAI’s GPT-4 and older models from Facebook and Google—to make judgments about speakers who used African-American English (AAE). The race of the speaker was not mentioned in the instructions. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ After_Walmart_Bought_Finance_App_One, Complaints_Soared⠀⇛ Only a few hours elapsed between the time that Carl’s pay landed in his checking account and when online thieves pilfered it. “They took all of it but like 67 cents,” he said. Months before, Carl had signed up for One Finance, a banking app. It’s owned and promoted by Walmart, where Carl works in a grocery department. He was enticed by features like cash back on purchases at Walmart and the chance to receive his pay two days early, as well as by low fees and high interest rates. Everything was fine until Carl used his One debit card — for the very first time — to buy a video game at Walmart last fall. The next time he checked the app, he saw a series of unauthorized transactions that had drained his account. To get by, he tapped his savings, which he said was “just enough to cover everything.” Carl asked to be identified by first name only out of concern for his job security. # ⚓ Ghacks ☛ Microsoft_starts_rollout_of_Windows_DMA compliance_changes_in_Europe_-_gHacks_Tech_News⠀⇛ Microsoft has started the rollout of Digital Markets Act changes in its Windows 10 and 11 operating systems for users from the European Economic Area. # § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ EFF ☛ EFF’s_Submission_to_Ofcom’s_Consultation on_Illegal_Harms⠀⇛ For years, we opposed a clause contained in the then Online Safety Bill allowing Ofcom to serve a notice requiring tech companies to scan their users–all of them–for child abuse content. We are pleased to see that Ofcom’s recent statements note that the Online Safety Act will not apply to end-to-end encrypted messages. Encryption backdoors of any kind are incompatible with privacy and human rights. However, there are places in Ofcom’s documentation where this commitment can and should be clearer. In our submission, we affirmed the importance of ensuring that people’s rights to use and benefit from encryption—regardless of the size and type of the online service. The commitment to not scan encrypted data must be firm, regardless of the size of the service, or what encrypted services it provides. For instance, Ofcom has suggested that “file-storage and file- sharing” may be subject to a different risk profile for mandating scanning. But encrypted “communications” are not significantly different from encrypted “file-storage and file-sharing.”In this context, Ofcom should also take note of new milestone judgment in PODCHASOV v. RUSSIA (Application no. 33696/19) where the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) ruled that weakening encryption can lead to general and indiscriminate surveillance of communications for all users, and violates the human right to privacy.  # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ European_Commission_broke data_protection_law_with_Microsoft⠀⇛ The European Commission has been reprimanded for infringing data protection regulations when using Microsoft 365. The rebuke came from the European Data Protection Supervisor (EDPS) and is the culmination of an investigation that kicked off in May 2021, following the Schrems II judgement. # ⚓ El País ☛ Why_the_iris_offers_the_most_precious biometric_data⠀⇛ The Spanish Data Protection Agency (AEPD) made an unprecedented decision this past Wednesday. For the next three months, the Worldcoin orbs will no longer be allowed to operate in the country. Since July 2023, these devices have scanned the irises of some 400,000 Spaniards, in order to validate their accounts and reward them with a batch of cryptocurrencies (which have a cash value of about $80). The data collected to-date by Worldcoin — a company linked to Sam Altman, the godfather of ChatGPT — is currently blocked. It cannot be processed or shared, until an international investigation decides whether or not it’s legal for a private company to collect this type of data. # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Airbnb_is_banning_indoor_security cameras⠀⇛ Airbnb will no longer allow hosts to use indoor security cameras, regardless of where they’re placed or what they’re used for. In an update on Monday, Airbnb says the change to “prioritize the privacy” of renters goes into effect on April 30th. The vacation rental app previously let hosts install security cameras in “common areas” of listings, including hallways, living rooms, and front doors. Airbnb required hosts to disclose the presence of security cameras in their listings and make them clearly visible, and it prohibited hosts from using cameras in bedrooms and bathrooms. # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ Airbnb_Finally_Bans_Creepy_Indoor Cameras_at_Properties_Worldwide⠀⇛ Airbnb is banning all indoor security cameras at properties worldwide, according to an announcement published online Monday. The change comes after years of horror stories circulating online about secret hidden security cameras, which have long been banned on the platform, though still pop up frequently around the world. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ No_more_indoor_security cameras_in_rentals,_says_Airbnb⠀⇛ Airbnb guests will be delighted to know that their short-term rentals don't contain indoor security cameras – once a change to the platform's community policy takes effect at the end of April. Airbnb on Monday posted news of its plan to ban the use of indoor security cameras in its listings. The use of indoor security cameras – in common areas only – was previously allowed. # § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ “Empire’s_Laboratory”:_How_2004_U.S.- Backed_Coup_Destabilized_Haiti_&_Led_to_Current Crisis⠀⇛ Caribbean leaders are holding an emergency meeting in Jamaica today to discuss the crisis in Haiti, where armed groups are calling for the resignation of unelected Prime Minister Ariel Henry. Haiti is under a state of emergency, with tens of thousands displaced amid the fighting, and United Nations officials warn the country’s health system is nearing collapse. Ariel Henry was appointed prime minister after the 2021 assassination of President Jovenel Moïse, but he is currently stranded outside the country after a trip to Kenya, where he was seeking a U.N.-backed security force to help him maintain power. For more, we speak with Haitian American scholar Jemima Pierre, who says the unrest in Haiti today can be traced to decisions made two decades ago by the United States and other outside powers. “The root of this crisis is not last week, it’s not this week, it’s not even Ariel Henry. But we have to go back to 2004 with the coup- d’état,” says Pierre. She adds that because successive security plans have been sanctioned by the United Nations Security Council, “the whole world is participating in the occupation of Haiti unwittingly.” # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ Guilty:_U.S.-Backed_Former_Honduran President_Juan_Orlando_Hernández_Convicted_of_Drug Trafficking⠀⇛ Former Honduran President Juan Orlando Hernández was found guilty of cocaine trafficking Friday after a two-week trial in a New York federal court, where prosecutors accused Hernández of ruling the Central American country as a narco-state and accepting millions of dollars in bribes from cocaine traffickers in exchange for protection. He faces a possible life sentence. Hernández served as president of Honduras from 2014 to 2022 and was a close U.S. ally despite mounting reports of human rights violations and accusations of corruption and involvement with drug smuggling during his tenure. Hernández was arrested less than a month after his term ended and was extradited to the United States in April 2022. “The majority feeling is satisfaction, a feeling of progress in achieving justice,” says activist Camilo Bermúdez from Tegucigalpa. He is a member of the Civic Council of Popular and Indigenous Organizations of Honduras, the organization founded by Berta Cáceres, the Lenca Indigenous environmental defender who was assassinated in 2016 while Juan Orlando Hernández was president. We also speak with Dana Frank, professor of history emerita at the University of California, Santa Cruz, who says the 2009 U.S.-backed coup against President Manuel Zelaya set the stage for the corrupt governments that followed. While U.S. prosecutors may have convicted Hernández, Frank stresses that multiple U.S. administrations “legitimated and celebrated him.” # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ SCOTUS_Lines_Up_Behind_Trump’s Defensive_Strategy_-_emptywheel⠀⇛ There is no doubt the Republicans on SCOTUS (hereinafter R-SCOTUS) are lined up behind Trump in his criminal cases. The timeline in the ridiculous immunity case and the decision in the Colorado ballot case are clear demonstrations of their commitment to his reelection despite his obvious unfitness for office. # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Why_Chinese_policing_in_Pacific island_countries_is_a_problem⠀⇛ Chinese police have been found to work with criminal groups in foreign countries to establish informal police stations. The presence of such establishments was first reported in 2022 by the international NGO Safeguard Defenders, which focuses on transnational repression by China. It counted more than 100 of them in 53 countries. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Trump_promises_to_free_US_Capitol_ [insurrectionists]_if_reelected⠀⇛ The [insurrectionists] -- egged on by the then-president and fueled by his false claims of voter fraud -- stormed the seat of US democracy on January 6, 2021, in a bid to halt the transfer of power to Joe Biden. Around 1,358 defendants have been charged in the 38 months since then, according to the latest figures from the Justice Department released last week. About 500 have been sentenced to prison terms. # ⚓ The Hill ☛ Boeing_whistleblower_found_dead_in apparent_suicide⠀⇛ John Barnett, 62, died of an apparent self- inflicted wound on Friday, the Charleston County Coroner’s office said. He was found in his truck at his hotel’s parking lot. A 32-year veteran of Boeing, Barnett’s 2019 whistleblower allegations claimed that overworked employees at its South Carolina plant frequently fitted substandard parts on planes and reported faulty oxygen systems that could result in as many as 1 in 4 oxygen masks not operating properly. # ⚓ The Hill ☛ Heritage_backs_bill_banning_TikTok⠀⇛ “Heritage Action SUPPORTS the bipartisan Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act. This bill will protect Americans from the influence of the CCP through TikTok,” the group wrote on social media, using an acronym for the Chinese Communist Party. The House is set to vote on a bill this week that would force ByteDance — the China-based parent company of TikTok — to divest itself of the video app or face a ban on the platform in the U.S. The bill, sponsored by Reps. Mike Gallagher (R-Wis.) and Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-Ill.), advanced out of the House Energy and Commerce Committee with unanimous support on Thursday. # ⚓ Axios ☛ TikTok_ban:_House_vote_set_for_Wednesday morning⠀⇛ Tensions between Congress and TikTok have reached a boiling point ahead of a high- stakes House vote — scheduled for Wednesday — that could lead to a U.S. ban of the massively popular video app. Why it matters: Intense lobbying is underway on both sides of the bipartisan bill, which would force Beijing-based Bytedance to divest its ownership of TikTok within 165 days. TikTok CEO Shou Zi Chew is expected to visit Capitol Hill this week as part of the company's full-court press. # ⚓ RTL ☛ Major_reversal:_TikTok_dragged_into_US_election as_Trump_opposes_ban⠀⇛ In a major reversal, former US president Donald Trump on Monday said he was against a ban of TikTok as the fate of the popular video-sharing app was dragged into the US election campaign. Years of on-and-off attempts of banning the Chinese owned app have resurged in the United States with the introduction of a bill in Congress that could see the app forced to cut ties with its Chinese owner, Bytedance. The US House of Representatives could vote this week on the bill with furious lobbying on both sides making it hard to predict the outcome, and the stance of Trump could prove key for Republicans. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Possible_TikTok_Bidder_Emerges As_Forced_Sale_Bill_Draws_Support⠀⇛ Beyond the considerations associated with raising the sizable sum at hand, different prospective buyers would undoubtedly come to the table should the forced-sale legislation, specifically the Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act, become law. (About four years back, as part of a separate government-powered push for TikTok’s sale, Microsoft appeared poised to buy the platform.) # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Despite_Trump’s_Opposition_to_TikTok Ban,_House_Moves_Ahead_With_Bill⠀⇛ “We must ensure the Chinese government cannot weaponize TikTok against American users and our government through data collection and propaganda,” Mr. Scalise said in his weekly preview of legislation to be considered on the House floor. The 13-page bill is the product of the Select Committee on the Chinese Communist Party, which has served as an island of bipartisanship in the polarized House. The House Energy and Commerce Committee voted unanimously last week to advance the legislation, which would remove TikTok from app stores in the United States by Sept. 30 unless its Beijing-based parent company, ByteDance, sold its stake. # ⚓ India Times ☛ TikTok_a_US_security_threat,_says Trump,_similar_to_Facebook⠀⇛ Republican U.S. presidential candidate Donald Trump on Monday told CNBC on Monday that TikTok was a national security threat but likened it to threats posed by other social media networks such as Meta's Facebook. # ⚓ Kansas Reflector ☛ Late-breaking_history:_the_f word⠀⇛ So now I turn to the most challenging question in my notebook of column ideas, the issue that might be the hardest to tackle, the one requiring perhaps the broadest view: Why are Americans more willing to embrace fascism now than at any time in living memory? This is not a question posed for the sake of shock value, though the facts supporting it are shocking enough. Take a look at what historian John Ganz and others recently had to say about American fascism, or consult this Gallup poll on the country’s sharp move to the right since 2021, or the presumptive Republican nominee for president’s increasingly authoritarian rhetoric. # ⚓ The Scotsman ☛ Atkins_warns_against_allowing extremist_views_to_'percolate'_through_society⠀⇛ Mr Gove warned some of the "good-hearted" people who have taken part in the series of protests since the Israel-Hamas war began could have inadvertently given credence to events organised or attended by extremists. Health Secretary Victoria Atkins warned: "There are some people, sadly, who hold views that are contrary to the values that we hold as a country and we should not allow those views to percolate through society". # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘They_could_start_to_resist’_How_the_Russian authorities_are_working_to_indoctrinate_and_digitally surveil_deported_Ukrainian_children⠀⇛ Since the start of the full-scale war in Ukraine, the Russian Education Ministry has been developing a set of methods for “reeducating” Ukrainian children who have been forcibly deported to Russia. The documents outlining these methods state that a “destructive ideology” is widespread among Ukrainian teenagers and that Russian teachers and social workers must “re-educate” the “rising generation” based on the “spiritual- moral values” and “historical and national- cultural traditions of the Russian Federation.” The ultimate aim is for the deported minors to “develop a Russian identity.” # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-05_[Older]_North_Korea threatens_South,_US_over_joint_military_drills⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-04_[Older]_Does_India influence_Bangladesh_politics?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-05_[Older]_Has_rape_become normalized_in_India?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-04_[Older]_Indian_police hunt_for_suspects_after_tourist_gang_raped⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-02-29_[Older]_Court_upholds_Quebec_law that_bars_teachers,_police_from_wearing_religious symbols⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-05_[Older]_Venezuela:_Maduro calls_DW_'Nazi'_outlet_after_graft_report⠀⇛ # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ 2024-02-29_[Older]_Canada_Strongly Supported_Haiti’s_2004_Coup_d’État⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-03-01_[Older]_Why_Italy's_far-right_leader Giorgia_Meloni_is_sure_to_get_a_warm_reception_in Canada⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-05_[Older]_Tour_du_Rwanda: Probe_underway_into_sexual_abuse_claims⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-06_[Older]_Suspected Islamists_kidnap_nearly_50_women_in_Nigeria⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-06_[Older]_UK_lowers_N. Ireland_terror_threat_after_year_on_'severe'⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-06_[Older]_Will_China's tough_talk_on_Taiwan_translate_into_action?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-05_[Older]_German_government agrees_payment_card_for_asylum-seekers⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-05_[Older]_Germany_falls short_on_women_in_parliament,_Rwanda_on_top⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-05_[Older]_Germany:_Police wounds_woman_in_stand-off_at_hospital⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-04_[Older]_Germany's_spy scandal_raises_tough_questions_from_NATO_allies⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-02-29_[Older]_Japan commemorates_US_nuclear_test_in_Pacific_70_years later⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-02-29_[Older]_Mali's_military in_the_north:_The_struggle_for_control⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-03_[Older]_Belgium:_Police arrest_4_teens_over_alleged_jihadi_plot⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-03_[Older]_Berlin_police seize_suspected_home_of_RAF_fugitive⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-03_[Older]_Burkina_Faso:_170 people_'executed'_in_attacks_on_villages⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-03_[Older]_Germany_aims_to confront_extremism_in_Sahel_region⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-03-03_[Older]_Toronto_police_reviewing pro-Palestinian_protest_that_prompted_Trudeau_team_to scrap_event⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-02-29_[Older]_Bangladesh: Dozens_killed_in_fire,_says_health_minister⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-02-29_[Older]_EU_unblocks frozen_funding_for_Poland⠀⇛ # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Seven_Oscars_for_‘Oppenheimer,’_a fittingly_foreboding_film_for_the_times⠀⇛ Christopher Nolan’s “Oppenheimer” swept the Academy Awards show with seven wins, including the Oscar for best picture. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_lawmakers_seek_to_annul Soviet-era_transfer_of_Crimea_to_Ukraine_— Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘The_important_thing_is_what_people believe’:_Russian_opposition_figures_on_the controversial_‘Noon_Against_Putin’_election protest_strategy_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ France24 ☛ Five_things_to_know_about_Russia’s upcoming_presidential_election⠀⇛ Russian President Vladimir Putin is seeking a fifth term as Russians vote from Friday to Sunday in an election that has already raised transparency and accountability concerns. After two anti-war candidates were disqualified, the remaining three have all supported the Russian invasion of Ukraine. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ With_Pride_and_Hope,_Ukraine Celebrates_Oscar_Win_for_Mariupol_Documentary⠀⇛ Ukrainians say recognition for “20 Days in Mariupol” will help debunk Russian propaganda and refocus attention on the situation in Russian-occupied territories. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukraine_Hails_Oscar_Winner_'20_Days_In Mariupol';_Navalny_Remembered⠀⇛ Ukrainians hailed Mstyslav Chernov's 20 Days In Mariupol, a harrowing first- person account of the early days of Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 that won the Academy Award for best documentary, saying they hope it "keeps other Mariupols" from happening. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Imprisoned_Kara-Murza_Says_Putin's_Rule Based_'Exclusively_On_Fear_And_Apathy'⠀⇛ Imprisoned Russian opposition politician Vladimir Kara-Murza said in an exchange of letters with blogger Anna Yarovaya that Russian President Vladimir Putin's rule is based "exclusively on fear and apathy," and will collapse in the "foreseeable future." # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Russia_trying_to_recruit_spies_in Latvia,_says_security_service⠀⇛ The interests of the Russian special services last year were to recruit and train persons to carry out harmful activities not only in Ukraine, but also in the Baltic countries, including Latvia, according to the 2023 activity report of the State Security Service (VDD). # ⚓ France24 ☛ Zelensky_says_Russian_advances_in Ukraine_'halted'⠀⇛ Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said Monday that Russian advances had been "halted" in Ukraine and the situation was now "much better" for his troops than in recent months. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Sweden’s_flag_raised_over_NATO headquarters_as_membership_cemented⠀⇛ Sweden’s flag was raised at NATO headquarters on Monday, cementing the Nordic country’s place as the 32nd member two years after Russia’s full- scale invasion of Ukraine persuaded its reluctant public to seek safety under the alliance’s security umbrella. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Ukraine’s_Oscar_win_puts Russia’s_war_crimes_back_in_international spotlight⠀⇛ Ukraine's historic Oscar win for the documentary film "20 Days in Mariupol" puts Russia's war crimes firmly back into the international spotlight, writes Peter Dickinson. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Following_Pope's_Comments,_NATO_Head Says_Ukraine_Needs_Weapons,_Not_White_Flags⠀⇛ NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg dismissed a call by Pope Francis for Ukraine to "raise the white flag and negotiate with Russia," saying the best way to end the conflict is to arm Kyiv. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Borrell_Urges_EU_To_Beef_Up_Defense Industry_For_Potential_Threats,_Keep_Aiding Ukraine⠀⇛ EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell has urged the bloc to strengthen its defense industry and replenish its stockpiles in order to be ready to face "potential threats" while continuing to provide military aid to Ukraine. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian_Conviction_Of_Former_Mediazona Publisher_Verzilov_Canceled⠀⇛ The Moscow City Court on March 11 canceled the verdict and sentence of Pyotr Verzilov, the former publisher of the independent media website Mediazona, citing procedural violations, and sent the case back for retrial. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Belarus_Begins_'Comprehensive'_Check_Of Combat_Preparedness⠀⇛ The armed forces of Belarus have begun a "comprehensive" checkup of combat readiness, the Defense Ministry said in a statement on March 11 on Telegram. # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Ukraine_Not_To_Raise_the_White_Flag to_Negotiate_With_Russia⠀⇛ Previously, Pope Francis said that Ukraine should have the courage to engage in a peace negotiation process. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Hungary's_Orban_Says_Trump's_Plan_To End_Ukraine_War_Is_To_Cut_Funding⠀⇛ Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, back in the country after a private meeting in the United States with Donald Trump, said the former president has "quite detailed plans" about how to end Russia's war against Ukraine and won't give Kyiv any further funding to hasten an end to the conflict. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Report:_Ukraine_May_Get_F-16s_By_July, But_Only_6_Out_Of_45⠀⇛ Ukraine may only receive six out of some 45 U.S.-made F-16 fighter jets promised by its Western allies by July, according to The New York Times. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukraine_Downs_15_Out_Of_25_Russian Drones;_Damage_Reported_In_Kharkiv⠀⇛ Ukrainian air defenses shot down 15 out of the 25 drones that Russia launched at Ukraine's territory on March 11, the military said, adding that Russian shelling caused victims among civilians as well as material damage. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ German_bishops_call_on Vatican_to_clarify_pope's_Ukraine_'white_flag' remarks⠀⇛ German Catholic bishops on Monday called on the Vatican to clarify remarks in which Pope Francis said Ukraine should have "the courage of the white flag" and negotiate an end to the conflict with Russia. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Ukraine_Faces_Losses_Without More_U.S._Aid,_Officials_Say⠀⇛ William J. Burns, the C.I.A. director, and Avril D. Haines, the director of national intelligence, described an increasingly dire situation. # ⚓ Security Week ☛ The_French_Government_Says_It’s Being_Targeted_by_Unusual_Intense_Cyberattacks⠀⇛ A group of hackers called Anonymous Sudan, considered by cybersecurity experts as pro-Russia, claimed responsibility for the attacks in online posts. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_high_school_students_refuse_to compete_against_Russians_in_robotics championship⠀⇛ Lithuanian high school students, who competed in the European Robotics Championship in Italy over the weekend, refused to face a Russian team. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Montenegro's_Pro-Russian_Parliament Speaker_Survives_No-Confidence_Vote⠀⇛ Andrija Mandic, the pro-Russian head of the New Serbian Democracy party, will continue to serve as the speaker of the Montenegrin parliament after surviving a no-confidence vote. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Former_Russian_Banker_Forced_To_End Philanthropy_Projects_After_'Foreign_Agent' Designation⠀⇛ A former Russian tycoon who made a fortune in retail and banking has been forced to end his philanthropy projects aimed at fighting leukemia after Moscow designated him a "foreign agent." # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Kremlin_Declines_To_Comment_On_Report That_Russia_Has_New_Navy_Chief⠀⇛ Russia has appointed Admiral Aleksandr Moiseyev as acting commander-in-chief of the Russian Navy, replacing Admiral Nikolai Yevmenov, the Fontanka news outlet and the Izvestia newspaper reported on March 10, citing unidentified sources. # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Russia_Denounces_Israel’s_Obstruction to_Investigate_Crimes_in_Gaza⠀⇛ Palestine Receives Collective Punishment for Hamas Actions # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Russia,_Iran_and_China_Conduct_Joint Maritime_Maneuvers⠀⇛ The Russian Ministry of Defence reported that the purpose of the manoeuvres is to check the safety of maritime economic activities in the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Oman. # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ Tucking_In_Alexander_Smirnov: Abbe_Lowell_Accuses_David_Weiss_of_Doing_Russia’s Bidding⠀⇛ Abbe Lowell just pointed to the Scott Brady transcript to claim that David Weiss was doing Russia's bidding by reneging on the plea deal with Hunter Biden. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Former_Leader_Of_Independent_Labor Union_In_Belarus_On_Trial⠀⇛ The former chairwoman of an independent labor union at the Naftan oil refinery in Belarus went on trial in the northeastern city of Vitsebsk on March 11 on a charge of inciting hatred. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Belarusian_Court_Liquidates_Banned BelaPAN_News_Agency⠀⇛ A court in Minsk has ordered the liquidation of the banned independent news agency BelaPAN amid an intensified crackdown on media and civil society in Belarus following the 2020 disputed presidential election that handed victory to authoritarian ruler Alyaksandr Lukashenka. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Kazakhstan_dispatch:_IAEA_Nuclear Security_summit_co-chaired_by_Kazakhstan_will address_major_arms_control_and_safety challenges⠀⇛ Aidana Tastanova is a Kazakhstan national and a 4th-year law student attending the Moscow State Institute of International Relations under a Kazakh government scholarship. # § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ Hindustan Times ☛ Boeing_whistleblower_found_dead, here's_what_he_had_exposed_about_aircraft_giant_- Hindustan_Times⠀⇛ Barnett raised disquiet on the use of components that failed the statuary checks in the frame of 787 aircraft production. He claimed that the strains on the workers were the reasons why they were forced install such substandard parts after production started in South Carolina. He complained about the production process and his feeling that it was unsafe and hasty. # ⚓ TMZ ☛ Boeing_Whistleblower_Dies_by_Suicide_Amid Involvement_in_Lawsuit_with_Company⠀⇛ A whistleblower who was at war with Boeing died last week -- and investigators say it appears he took his own life, this while he was embroiled in a lawsuit against the company. John Barnett was discovered dead on Saturday out in Charleston, SC -- where cops say his body was found in his truck in a hotel parking lot ... with him suffering an apparent self-inflicted gunshot wound. No word on if foul play is suspected -- but police are investigating. # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ Boeing_Whistleblower_Who_Raised_Safety Concerns_Found_Dead⠀⇛ BBC reports that, in the “days before his death, he had been giving evidence in a whistleblower lawsuit against the company.” Barnett had been scheduled to appear in court again on Saturday for his third day of depositions related to the suit but never showed, the BBC reports. After his failure to appear, a call was put out to look for Barnett. He was subsequently found dead in his truck, which was in the parking lot of the motel he was staying at, the outlet writes. # ⚓ BBC ☛ Boeing_whistleblower_found_dead_in_US⠀⇛ John Barnett had worked for Boeing for 32 years, until his retirement in 2017. In the days before his death, he had been giving evidence in a whistleblower lawsuit against the company. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ DoJ_reportedly_launches_Boeing criminal_investigation⠀⇛ Some passengers on the eventful January flight from Portland to Ontario were reportedly notified that they are potential victims of crime. Part of what is under question is whether Boeing complied with a 2021 settlement regarding two fatal 737 MAX crashes that occurred in 2018 and 2019 and killed 346 people. Boeing was found at fault for how it communicated information about the aircraft's control system and was required to pay $2.6 billion in penalties and compensation, in addition to making some changes. # § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ Truthdig ☛ The_EU_Passes_Landmark_Law_Criminalizing Ecocide_-_Truthdig⠀⇛ An illegal toxic dump site in Croatia, the theft of water from a major aquifer in southern Spain, illegal trading of ozone- depleting refrigerants in France: This is just a sampling of the environmental crimes that European countries are struggling to stop. The lack of accountability for these acts stems in part from the European Union’s legal code, which experts say is riddled with vague definitions and gaps in enforcement. That’s about to change. Last week, EU lawmakers voted in a new directive that criminalizes cases of environmental damage “comparable to ecocide,” a term broadly defined as the severe, widespread, and long-term destruction of the natural world. Advocates called the move “revolutionary,” both because it sets strict penalties for violators, including up to a decade in jail, and because it marks the first time that an international body has created a legal pathway for the prosecution of ecocide. # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ Europe_is_not_prepared_for_rapidly growing_climate_risks,_researchers_say⠀⇛ Extreme heat, drought, wildfires, and flooding, as experienced in recent years, will worsen in Europe even under optimistic global warming scenarios and affect living conditions throughout the continent. The European Environment Agency (EEA) has published the first-ever European Climate Risk Assessment (EUCRA) to help identify policy priorities for climate change adaptation and for climate-sensitive sectors. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Europe_must_do_more_against_'catastrophic' climate_risks,_warns_study⠀⇛ For instance, the combination of heat waves as well as acidification and oxygen depletion of the seas and other human-caused factors such as pollution and eutrophication - - meaning an excess of nutrients which collapses aquatic ecosystems -- and fishing, threaten marine ecosystems, the report noted. # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-02-29_[Older]_Federal_natural_resources minister_says_no_carbon_rebates_for_Sask._after province_says_it_won't_remit_levy⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-01_[Older]_CO2_emissions reached_record_high_in_2023_—_IEA⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-02-29_[Older]_Can_ship_cruises actually_be_net_zero_by_2050?⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Revelator ☛ Adapt,_Move_or_Die?_Plants_and Animals_Face_New_Pressures_in_a_Warming_World⠀⇛ # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ Top_Fossil_Fuel_Ad_Ban_Critic_Runs Group_That_Got_$450K_from_Oil_Company⠀⇛ After NDP member of Parliament Charlie Angus introduced a bill in February proposing to ban misleading fossil fuel advertising in Canada, the oil and gas advocate Stephen Buffalo wrote an incendiary National Post column attacking the legislation. Buffalo, a member of the Samson Cree Nation, called Bill C-372 the “most egregious attack on civil liberties in recent Canadian history” and “a direct assault on Indigenous peoples.” He  compared it to the Indian Act of 1876, a notorious federal law that attempted to erase the culture of First Nations peoples. His column ricocheted across the internet, where it was shared or referenced by industry groups, conservative columnists and rightwing politicians, including federal Conservative Party leader Pierre Poilievre.  # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ Climate_Crisis_Denier_Lee_Anderson Finds_Common_Cause_With_Reform_UK⠀⇛ The UK’s main climate science denial party has gained its first member of parliament with the defection of suspended Conservative MP Lee Anderson.  Anderson announced today that he was joining Reform UK, a right-wing, anti- green and anti-immigration party which is currently polling at 12 percent.  # ⚓ Lusaka ZM ☛ Zambia_:_8_hour_Load_Shedding_In Zambia_Begins⠀⇛ Last month Zesco announced a substantial reduction in electricity generation at the Kariba North Bank Power Station for the year 2024. ZESCO Managing Director Victor Mapani revealed that the generation is expected to decrease to 214 Mega Watts, a significant drop from the 386 Mega Watts generated in 2023. This decline is attributed to the reduction in water levels at the Kariba Dam, which will adversely impact the power station’s ability to generate electricity. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Boeing_Jet_Nosedives,_Sending_13 Passengers_to_Hospital⠀⇛ A Boeing 787-9 Dreamliner "nosedived" while traveling from Australia to New Zealand, the Associated Press reports, resulting in at least 50 injuries. According to local authorities, 13 passengers were taken to a hospital and one is in serious condition. # ⚓ Vintage Everyday ☛ Amazing_Photos_of_the_1956 Studebaker_Sky_Hawk⠀⇛ The Sky Hawk’s base price was $2,477 before options, and 3,050 were produced that year. The Sky Hawk was discontinued for the 1957 model year. These amazing photos of this 1956 Studebaker Sky Hawk were taken by Steve Brown. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-05_[Older]_Explainer: German_Gigafactory_is_key_to_Tesla's_EV_expansion plan_in_Europe⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-05_[Older]_Montenegro halts_extradition_of_Terraform_Labs_founder_to US⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-04_[Older]_German train_drivers_to_strike_again_as_talks_falter⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-04_[Older]_Germany: Lufthansa_braces_for_new_ground_crew_strike⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-01_[Older]_Germany: Public_transport_strike_in_full_swing⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-01_[Older]_Germany: Tesla_plant_protesters_to_spend_week_in_forest⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-02-29_[Older]_Germany: New_train_strike_possible_after_wage_talks collapse⠀⇛ # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-06_[Older]_Thailand: Red_panda_found_in_luggage_of_suspected smugglers⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-05_[Older] Biodiversity:_Can_extinctions_be_stopped?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-05_[Older]_Kazakhstan: Wild_horses_to_be_reintroduced_by_European_zoos⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-03-02_[Older]_'Nun_cho_ga,'_the_rare baby_mammoth_found_in_Yukon,_heads_to_Ottawa⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-01_[Older]_New_species of_green_anaconda_identified_in_Amazon⠀⇛ # § Overpopulation⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-01_[Older]_Why_South Korean_women_aren't_having_babies⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Hindu ☛ A_possible_solution_for_Bengaluru’s water_crisis_Data⠀⇛ As Bengaluru grows further outwards and faster than it can cope, water supply is one of the first casualties. Attempting to piece together the puzzle – where Bengaluru’s water comes from, where it is stored, who consumes it, where the wastewater goes – is an essential first step to reduce the city’s vulnerability to floods and drought. We zoom into four different aspects to do this. The city’s population increased from 8.7 million in 2011 to about 12.6 million in 2021 (projected). Most of the growth has been in the periphery (Maps 1 and 2). # § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-02-29_[Older]_Squint_and_you_can_see Alberta's_budget_surplus,_before_it_potentially_dries up⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-03-01_[Older]_Danielle_Smith_wants_to_save Alberta's_oil_wealth,_but_history_shows_it's_a_pledge that's_hard_to_deliver⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-03-01_[Older]_Police_spending_in_cities like_Montreal_keeps_surging_over_budget._Where_does_the money_go?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-02-29_[Older]_How_India's economic_policies_are_hurting_its_farmers⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-02-29_[Older]_Germany's_Greens become_boogeyman_at_farmer_protests⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-03-01_[Older]_The_Body_Shop_Canada_to close_33_stores,_end_online_sales⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-03-02_[Older]_Canada Concerned_About_Critical_Metals_Market_Manipulation, Minister_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-03_[Older]_Swiss_vote_to boost_pension_payments⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-03-03_[Older]_Millions_of_dollars_worth_of lottery_winnings_go_unclaimed_in_Canada_every_year⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-02_[Older]_Ahead_of_EU elections,_is_Europe's_social_model_at_risk?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-02_[Older]_Argentina's_Milei vows_to_'push'_reforms_despite_opposition⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-02_[Older]_Spain:_Police bust_counterfeiters_of_high-quality_€100_notes⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-01_[Older]_More_changes_to Germany's_skilled_immigration_rules_take_effect⠀⇛ # ⚓ Land_of_the_Layoffs:_72%_of_High_Earners_Fear_Losing Job_to_AI,_Economic_Woes [Ed: The layoffs are NOT due to "HEY HI". HEY HI is just the excuse of the day, after "quiet quitters", "great resignation" etc. got mocked and dismissed as an explanation.]⠀⇛ A new survey reveals that the relentless wave of tech industry layoffs combined with the rise of AI has fueled widespread anxiety over job security among American workers. More than 72 percent of Americans making more than $150,000 fear losing their jobs to AI and other sources of economic insecurity, while even 50 percent of those making under $50,000 feel the same way. # ⚓ FAIR ☛ LA_Times_Shortchanges_Readers_With_Deficient Explanation_for_Rising_Food_Prices⠀⇛ Los Angeles Times columnist Steve Lopez (3/ 10/24) had some tips for elders dealing with high prices for food—one of which was featured in the headline: # ⚓ BBC ☛ More_than_a_fifth_of_UK_adults_not_looking_for work_-_BBC_News⠀⇛ The UK's economic inactivity rate was 21.8% from November to January, official figures show. # § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Reddit_goes_public:_the_latest_updates_on its_IPO⠀⇛ Reddit is going public, seeking a $6.5 billion valuation after a year of upheaval that gave it more control over what CEO Steve Huffman has called a “vast corpus” of valuable data that can be used to train AI. As an example, Google recently cut a deal with Reddit worth a reported $60 million per year for real-time access to that data. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-05_[Older]_US-China:_How Biden_took_Trump's_policy_and_raised_the_stakes⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-04_[Older]_Church_of_England told_to_invest_billion_pounds_over_slavery⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-01_[Older]_Decoding_China: National_People's_Congress_meets_at_bad_time⠀⇛ # § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-04_[Older]_Vietnam_tightens grip_on_social_media_influencers⠀⇛ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Two_Women_Arrested_In_Tehran_For_Dancing Dressed_As_Fictional_Folk_Character⠀⇛ Their performance was deemed by the authorities to be an act of "social defiance," leading to their arrest by order of the Tehran prosecutor for "committing acts of norm-breaking," according to reports by the semiofficial Tasnim news agency. Tensions have been rising in Iran over public conduct by Iranians and the enforcement of dress codes, especially with women. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Chinese_arrests_jump_nearly_50%_amid_clampdown on_‘hostile_foreign_forces’⠀⇛ Chinese authorities arrested 726,000 people last year, a jump of 47.1% from the previous year, the country’s chief prosecutor told the National People’s Congress that ended Monday amid a crackdown on crimes linked to “hostile foreign forces.” Authorities also formally prosecuted 1.688 million people last year, up 17.3%, Chief Prosecutor Ying Yong said. # ⚓ VOA News ☛ China_Tightens_Grip_Over_Internet_During Key_Political_Meeting⠀⇛ Beijing operates some of the world's most extensive censorship over the [Internet], with web users in mainland China unable to access everything from Google to news websites without using a virtual private network (VPN). And as thousands of delegates gather in Beijing this week for the annual "Two Sessions" meeting, VPN software has increasingly struggled to circumvent the censorship while outages have become much more frequent, even when compared to previous sensitive political events. # ⚓ The Telegraph UK ☛ No_religion_has_a_'right_not_to_be offended',_says_security_minister_ahead_of_extremism crackdown⠀⇛ No religion has a right to be exempt from criticism, the security minister has said ahead of a crackdown on extremism. Tom Tugendhat said no faith had a right not to be challenged amid concerns that some extremists have used intimidation and threats of violence against those perceived to have insulted Islam. It follows the case of a teacher in Batley, West Yorkshire, who received death threats after showing pupils a cartoon of the Prophet Mohammed during a religious education lesson almost two years ago and has remained in hiding ever since as he fears for his life. # § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Journalist_Sedat_Yılmaz,_detained_for_7 months_based_on_secret_witness_statements:_"Where_are those_'serious_crimes'?"⠀⇛ Following the detailed reasoning, Yılmaz commented on the case, saying, "You are detained for seven and a half months, and no one bothers to look at what is in this file. But routinely, every month when my detention was reviewed, they would say 'serious crimes are attributed to him,' and the continuation of detention would be demanded. Now I think, where are those 'serious crimes'? Of course, there is no one to ask this question to. They can keep you in custody for months, attributing serious crimes without anyone looking into the file. The suffering, pressure, and injustice you experience are additional. What can I say, hopefully, this will be the end for me and all my colleagues in the same situation." # ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ The_Foilies_(11_Mar_2024)_– Pluralistic:_Daily_links_from_Cory_Doctorow⠀⇛ This marks the 10th anniversary of the Foilies – awards given to the public agencies responsible for the most egregious, absurd and outrageous defiance of freedom of information requests: [...] # ⚓ RFERL ☛ U.S._Ambassador_Calls_On_Tajik_Authorities_To 'Support_Journalists'_Rights'⠀⇛ [...] In recent years, several Tajik journalists, rights activists, and opposition politicians have been handed lengthy prison terms on charges seen by rights groups as trumped up and politically motivated. # ⚓ El País ☛ Journalism_without_women_in_Afghanistan: “Stopping_the_work_of_female_reporters_is_another_form of_violence_against_us”⠀⇛ Threats have followed Baran* for the six years she’s worked in the media. But the challenges of working under Taliban rule have made the job almost impossible. Most female journalists have either stopped working or left the country altogether. Baran, 24, says the situation is “unbearable” with female journalists facing blanket “gender discrimination” and “misogyny” from the de facto authorities. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-03-01_[Older]_Canada to_Crack_Down_on_Foreign_Investment_in_Digital_Media Sector⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-04_[Older]_Germany's_Olaf Scholz_opposes_Assange's_extradition_to_US⠀⇛ # ⚓ Is_traditional_media_destined_to_become_a_relic_of the_past?⠀⇛ We saw it in the aftermath of the pandemic with the industry increasing its layoffs by 649% in 2022, which is the highest since the dot-com bubble burst. Traditional job roles are being redefined and we’re experiencing businesses across all sectors reshape their workforce to accommodate this shift. Take the gaming industry for example, tech giant Microsoft recently confirmed a wave of layoffs of up to 1,900 employees. With reports indicating that the team responsible for bringing physical media to retail being one of the major casualties, it signals a further shift to a digital-first future. # § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Juha-Matti Santala ☛ Thoughts_on_accessibility_in personal_web⠀⇛ Accessibility is a topic close to my heart and I’ve been learning about it over the past few years. I’m still a long way from being an expert and this website has its own issues but I aim to improve things a little by little as I learn more. Here is a collection of thoughts that the theme sparked in me when I was thinking of the small web sites that I’ve been building. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Rallies_held_around_the_globe_for_Tibetan Uprising_Day⠀⇛ The weekend rallies also marked the 35th anniversary of martial law imposed on March 5, 1989, and the anniversary of the peaceful protests that erupted across Tibet in 2008, said Sikyong Penpa Tsering, president of the Central Tibetan Administration, in the cabinet’s March 10 statement. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Once_More_With_Feeling:_Banning_TikTok Doesn’t_Do_Much_If_We_Don’t_Regulate_Data_Brokers_And Pass_A_Privacy_Law [Ed: It's not "policy hysteria" when a weapon, however it is marketed, gets into the pockets of kids and adults.]⠀⇛ While it seemed like our national policy hysteria over TikTok had waned slightly in 2024, it bubbled up once again last week upon rumors that the White House is supporting a “welcome and important” new bill that would effectively ban TikTok from operating in the United States. # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ ‘Young_Indian_Method’_Teaches_TikTok Spammers_How_to_Hire_and_Control_'Third_World_Country Workers'⠀⇛ The most jarring thing that I saw for sale on a Discord for TikTok spammers wasn’t the “Red Pill clips,” the hours of Minecraft footage, the AI voice cloners, or the “American-made” TikTok accounts. It was a pdf document called “Young Indian Method,” which cost £7 and claims to help people to “earn money by utilizing third world country workers.” The document is full of dehumanizing language, warns readers that "Indians get lazy after they get paid," recommends readers "keep them hungry" so they will put in "maximum effort" until they get paid, and says they are “easily replaceable.” # ⚓ VOA News ☛ 'Sacred_Job'_Iraq_Kurds_Digitize_Books_to Save_Threatened_Culture⠀⇛ "Preserving the culture and history of Kurdistan is a sacred job," said Pishtiwan, perusing volumes and manuscripts from Dohuk city's public library in Iraq's northern autonomous Kurdistan region. "We aim to digitize old books that are rare and vulnerable, so they don't vanish," the 23-year-old added, a torn memoir of a Kurdish teacher published in 1960 in hand. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ NYC_Mayor_Eric_Adams_Says_That_If_Police Radio_Transmissions_Aren’t_Encrypted,_The_Terrorists Will_Win⠀⇛ The NYPD has a problem with encryption, as do some of its preferred prosecutors. Back in 2010, Deputy Commissioner for Counterterrorism and Intelligence told NBC news reporters that the city was filled with terrorists willing to leverage everything from “rocks, bottles, and accelerants” to wage war on New York — something aided by these speculative persons’ ability to utilize device encryption to cover their digital tracks. # § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Biden_Mostly_Ignored_The_Internet_In_His State_Of_The_Union,_But_He_Still_Has_Some_Terrible Ideas_About_It_In_His_Agenda⠀⇛ Every year, the President lays out the administration’s major agenda in the State of the Union address. For those of us who cover tech policy, there’s always some fear that something dumb will be said. In the last couple of years, Biden pushed nonsense moral panics about the evils of the internet. So, in some ways, this year’s State of the Union was a little better because it barely mentioned tech at all, and only did so in the most confusing of ways. This was basically all he said: # § Education⠀➾ # ⚓ APNIC ☛ Event_Wrap:_APTLD_85⠀⇛ APNIC participated at the 85th Asia Pacific Top Level Domain Association (APTLD 85) meeting, held in Goa, India from 19 to 22 February 2024. The meeting brought together 190 participants from across the Asia Pacific, the Americas, and Europe for training, networking, and to share information and best practices. # § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Libraries_Struggle_to Afford_the_Demand_for_E-Books,_Seek_New_State_Laws_in Fight_With_Publishers⠀⇛ Like many libraries, West Haven has been grappling with the soaring costs of e-books and audiobooks. The digital titles often come with a price tag that’s far higher than what consumers pay. While one hardcover copy of Cook’s latest novel costs the library $18, it costs $55 to lease a digital copy - a price that can't be haggled with publishers. # ⚓ El País ☛ Music_streaming_giants_eliminate_songs_with low_play_counts⠀⇛ This change in approach can be seen in Spotify’s new policy: not paying royalties for songs with fewer than 1,000 streams in a year. A report from Luminate in 2023 revealed that 82.7% of songs were streamed less than 1,000 times, and that nearly 25% had no streams at all. With the constant growth of the music catalog, unstreamed songs are predicted to reach 100 million by 2028. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ # § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ India Times ☛ Nvidia_is_sued_by_authors_over_AI_use of_copyrighted_works⠀⇛ In a proposed class action filed on Friday night in San Francisco federal court, the authors said the takedown reflects Nvidia's having "admitted" it trained NeMo on the dataset, and thereby infringed their copyrights. They are seeking unspecified damages for people in the United States whose copyrighted works helped train NeMo's so-called large language models in the last three years. # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Authors_Sue_NVIDIA_for_Training_AI_on Pirated_Books⠀⇛ Several authors have filed a class action copyright infringement lawsuit against technology giant NVIDIA, which leads the AI revolution. In addition to selling hardware and services, NVIDIA has its own large language models. The authors allege that the AI models were trained on copyrighted works taken from the ‘pirate’ site Bibliotik, and as such they're entitled to compensation. # ⚓ Quartz ☛ Nvidia_is_sued_for_allegedly_training_AI_on copyrighted_work⠀⇛ After weeks of leveraging the generative artificial intelligence boom to greater and greater heights, Nvidia is being sued by authors over training for its NeMo AI platform. Authors Brian Keene, Abdi Nazemian, and Stewart O’Nan filed their proposed class action lawsuit in federal district court in California on Friday. They allege that their works were part of a dataset of nearly 197,000 books that helped train NeMo to generate ordinary written language. Part of the collection of works NeMo was trained on included a dataset of books from Bibliotik, a so-called “shadow library” that hosts and distributes unlicensed copyrighted material. That dataset was available until October 2023, when it was listed as defunct and “no longer accessible due to reported copyright infringement.” # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ France’s_Centre_National_de_la Musique_Bites_Back_Against_Spotify_‘Streaming_Tax’ Accusations⠀⇛ In addition to raising its prices in France, Spotify also severed ties with two French music festivals — Les Francofolies de la Rochelle and Le Printemps de Bourges — due to the tax, which will require DSPs to pay 1.2% of both subscription based and ad supported revenue. # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Brazil_Piracy_Concerns_at_USTR_Follow MPA_Anti-Piracy_Deal_Controversy⠀⇛ The USTR recently asked the International Intellectual Property Alliance to elaborate on why "recent positions" vocalized by Brazil's Ministry of Culture and cinema regulator ANCINE, were a cause for concern. IIPA said there was an implied bias towards the protection of domestic content, leaving U.S. content unprotected. In Brazil, a deal between MPA and ANCINE was effectively torn up for allegedly prioritizing U.S. content over that produced locally in Brazil. # § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ # § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ LiveFromFrance_S2E03⠀⇛ This was the month of agriculture... especially because of the Paris International Agricultural Show. Like every year, the President and all the political personalities are awaited there by visitors and ... farmers. This year is a special year because of the riots and protests by many farmers all over France and Europe. The Prime Minister has already made many promises, which have been greeted cautiously by the main union, the FNSEA, and because the money is still not arriving in the bank accounts. Our king, sorry, President Macron, had a remarkable and unprecedented idea: to organise a big debate between farmers and ecologists with... him in the centre, of course. Too bad, everyone remembers the same idea during the yellow vests riots and nothing has changed. His advisers in his "chateau" made a strange mistake, telling journalists that the "Soulèvement de la terre", a "radical" environmental movement, had been invited. Macron and his government had just failed to dissolve the movement after being rejected by the courts. And the FNSEA is crying like a child because these ecologists are very, very angry with them. In the end, there was no debate and Macron was protected by hundreds of policemen dressed like medieval knights. # § Politics and World Events⠀➾ # ⚓ News_Notes_(publ._2024-03-11)⠀⇛ UNRWA supporting Palestinian terrorism # § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Some_Progress_in_Solo_TTRPG⠀⇛ Not a huge update here. Maybe not even worth a whole gemlog post but it's here anyway. I decided to start setting up my FoundryVTT so I can attempt to solo- play one—or a few—premade adventures in Eclipse Phase. This system is more "number-crunchy" than Starforged and was not designed with solo-play in mind. I guess this would be a sort of background check to see if it's even feasible or will it just drive me crazy? I'm excited though. Setting up the maps provided in "Nano Ops - Grinder" in FoundryVTT was pretty fun too. To the point where I might want to start a side business making assets...maybe maps. There just doesn't seem like there's a lot of free scifi map assets and I'd like to help expand that a bit. I haven't decided on a style yet, though. I did also call it a business so not everything is going to be free. Just enough to get someone started quickly. # ⚓ More_thoughts_on_my_Solo_TTRPG_Campaign⠀⇛ I was planning on running a Starforged mini-campaign for myself. I even have Hugo set up to smooth out the process of posting roll results and various game-mechanics results. However, I'm still faced with the dilemma of whether or not to play a modified Starforged mini-campaign, or play Eclipse Phase. I really like EP's settings. It has sourcebooks to add to it mechanically and lore-wise. I could try and combine Starforged with EP's settings but I would have to build a lot of assets myself. EP's biggest draw for me is the idea that if you have the means, you can change your body like you change clothes. But to translate that concept into Starforged would require a lot of rethinking and adjustments. # ⚓ Cavern_of_Dreams_Review⠀⇛ Cavern of Dreams is a 3-D platformer developed by Bynine Studio and published by Super Rare Originals in a visual style and spirit of the N64 3- D platformer "collectathon" games of the late 90s. In this game, you play as a small dragon named Flynn who is trying to rescue his siblings from a bat named Luna. Throughout the game, you will find eggs of your siblings, get new abilities, solve puzzles, and help some strangers on the way. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 7098 ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 19 seconds to (re)generate ⟲