𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Sunday, March 31, 2024 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Mon 1 Apr 02:49:21 BST 2024 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2024/03/31/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - Backdoor in xz: What We Know So Far ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Saturday, March 30, 2024 ⦿ Techrights - It's Not as Bad as Microsoft Wants You to Believe ⦿ Techrights - What the Media Overlooks in xz: Microsoft Staff 'Discovered' the Issue in a Microsoft Platform Just Before Easter and in Time to Distract From Exchange Blunder ⦿ Techrights - Microsoft Has a Prank for 01/04/2024: So a Company Over 111 Billion Dollars in Debt, With Another Company Unable to Make Any Money, Find 100 Billion Dollars in Between the Sofa Cushions ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ⦿ Techrights - [Meme] You Need to Scroll Down a Lot to See Who Pays Me... ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/Backdoor_in_xz_What_We_Know_So_Far.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/IRC_Proceedings_Saturday_March_30_2024.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/It_s_Not_as_Bad_as_Microsoft_Wants_You_to_Believe.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/Microsoft-Exchange-chaos-the-real-news.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/Microsoft_Has_a_Prank_for_01_04_2024_So_a_Company_Over_111_Bill.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/Postgres_PSQL_logos_don_t_say_who_pays_him_but_what_project_he_.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/Gemini_Links_31_03_2024_Plasma_6_and_Disinformation_in_Social_C.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/Links_31_03_2024_Experts_Warn_of_AI_Bubble_RFA_Departs_Hong_Kon.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/Links_31_03_2024_Farmers_Striking_and_the_Next_Banking_Crisis.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 67 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/Backdoor_in_xz_What_We_Know_So_Far.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/Backdoor_in_xz_What_We_Know_So_Far.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Backdoor in xz: What We Know So Far⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 31, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇libzma updated⦈ Many people are patching a hole, a deliberate hole, and many have not done so yet (many are on holiday so they don't even know). Set aside the fact that the hole can be traced back to Microsoft's GitHub (proprietary) and those developers who didn't rush to grab the latest from Microsoft's GitHub are generally safe. It's not really an issue attributed to Microsoft's GitHub. The choice of Microsoft's GitHub is a symptom however. All the major distros, save Debian, issued a statement on the matter (see the links_here or coverage_in_Gemini; we've collected about 20 references). Right now in IRC (of Techrights and SoylentNews) people talk about it. Some wish to know who's responsible for this. We don't have all the answers yet (many haven't patched their systems either) and "the media" isn't very active right now. Here is one_interesting_take_on it: "Here’s what we know so far: some time ago, an unknown party evidently noticed that liblzma (aka xz) — a relatively obscure open-source compression library — was a dependency of OpenSSH, a security-critical remote administration tool used to manage millions of servers around the world. This dependency existed not because of a deliberate design decision by the developers of OpenSSH, but because of a kludge added by some Linux distributions to integrate the tool with the operating system’s newfangled orchestration service, systemd." (via_Peter_N._M._Hansteen) BSDs and operating systems without systemd (Linux is not impacted) have nothing to worry about. I've updated my Debian systems. Have you? Hurry up. █ ⣿⢰⣦⢴⢀⢀⣤⡄⢠⣤⢄⢲⢀⡦⠤⣤⣴⢲⢰⢄⣤⠄⣦⣤⢤⢤⣤⡤⠀⣖⡆⢰⢀⢶⠀⠦⠤⡦⢤⢦⣦⣂⡆⡴⡆⠆⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣴⡶⣶⢲⣣⡦⡆⠰⢶⠄⠰⠂⠦⠦⠶⠶⠲⠰⠶⠦⠤⡶⠲⠄⠰⠲⠆⠆⠴⠦⠰⠤⠴⠆⠶⠶⠖⠰⠰⠶⠰⠀⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠛⠒⠛⠒⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⠃⠘⠈ ⣿⠰⠵⠶⠲⠢⠶⡆⠰⢶⠆⠹⠢⠷⠶⠶⠾⠻⠸⠶⠶⠸⠶⠶⠶⠀⠶⠶⠶⠆⠸⠰⠰⠰⠄⠶⠴⠆⠰⠴⠾⠶⠷⠶⠶⠶⠾⠀⠀⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢘⢘⢙⡛⠋⠛⠋⠚⠈⢈⠉⡃⡐⡉⠁⡈ ⣿⠸⠷⠾⠠⠠⠶⠆⠰⠶⠂⠹⠠⠷⠖⠶⠾⠹⠸⠶⠶⠺⠶⠾⠴⠐⠶⠶⠒⠶⠆⠸⠸⠐⠝⠔⠇⠔⠗⠺⠒⠾⠶⠦⠧⠴⠾⠸⠀⠄⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢈⣉⣈⣉⣁⣀⣉⢉⢀⢁⠉⡉⠉⣉⡉⠁ ⣿⠘⠓⠚⠀⠀⠒⠆⠐⠲⠂⠘⠀⠓⠒⠒⠚⠘⠘⠂⠒⠲⠂⠐⠒⠒⠒⠀⠇⠃⠚⠁⠚⠀⠛⠒⠓⠓⠓⠒⠘⠁⠒⠃⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢨⣈⣊⣝⡁⠉⣁⣉⠈⣈⣉⣉⡀⣉⣁⡄ ⣿⠘⠛⠛⠉⠁⠓⠇⠘⠻⠂⣟⠟⡋⠑⠛⢛⣓⢛⠛⠓⠀⠋⢛⠘⠐⠛⠂⠓⠒⠛⠘⠚⠛⠃⠃⡛⢃⠃⠐⠐⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢈⠈⣈⣉⣁⢈⡁⢈⢀⠈⣉⣍⢹⣿⣿⣷ ⣿⢘⡛⢛⠙⠑⠛⠇⠘⠻⠃⣘⠑⡛⠛⠛⢛⣙⢘⠛⠛⢘⠛⠛⠚⠀⢃⡓⢃⡃⢚⡓⢘⠀⢛⠋⡛⢛⢛⢚⠛⣛⡃⠀⠂⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢈⢨⠈⡍⡥⡅⢡⣭⢠⢠⢠⠁⠨⡍⢩⠍ ⣿⢚⣛⢛⣘⡐⡛⡇⢚⣛⠑⢙⡙⡛⡋⣛⣛⣘⢘⢛⡛⢙⡛⣛⢘⠀⢑⡓⠁⣃⡚⢑⢙⠉⣙⠉⡋⢛⡛⢚⢙⣛⡃⡀⣂⢐⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢰⢠⣤⢀⣤⣄⡄⢠⣀⣠⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⢈⣉⣉⣀⡀⣉⡃⢈⣙⡁⢈⡀⣉⣉⣉⣉⣈⢈⣁⣉⢉⢉⣉⢘⢉⣉⠉⡉⡋⡁⡘⢈⠈⣁⠀⡁⣈⣉⣉⣉⡉⣉⡁⡁⠈⠉⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢠⢠⢤⣤⡤⣤⡤⣠⠠⢠⠤⣆⢰⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⢨⣍⣩⣈⡈⣉⡃⢈⣙⡁⢬⡈⣍⣉⣉⣩⣬⢨⣉⣉⢨⣉⣬⡈⢩⣁⡀⡅⢁⡍⢈⠈⣨⣉⣨⣡⣉⢩⢈⣨⢉⠉⠁⠁⠈⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀ ⣿⢨⣍⣩⠈⠈⣉⡃⢈⣙⡁⢬⠈⣍⣉⣉⣩⢬⢨⡉⣉⡈⣅⣈⣁⣈⡉⣁⣁⣉⣉⡈⢠⢨⠁⡭⢩⡍⢩⢉⣩⣈⣠⣡⡡⢠⢀⣤⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⢩⣭⣩⠬⠌⣍⡅⢨⣭⡀⢨⠌⣅⣅⣭⣭⢬⢨⡭⣍⣠⡩⣩⢬⣀⣬⣥⡍⡭⣭⣥⣨⡭⠀⡅⡅⢡⢄⢠⣨⡄⡍⣭⡭⢍⢩⢈⣠⣀⣅⣥⣤⣠⢠⠄⣤⡄⡄⢀⢀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣠⣤⣤⢤⢄⣤⡅⣠⣬⡄⢢⣄⣦⣤⣤⣤⢶⢰⣤⣤⢠⣤⣤⢴⣤⢥⠀⡄⢤⣤⣴⣠⣤⡤⠁⡤⣤⣴⣤⣤⠀⡆⡄⣄⢄⢠⢀⣤⢀⡄⣤⣦⣤⢤⣄⣤⡄⡇⢀⢀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⢱⣧⣴⢠⢀⣬⡅⢩⣬⡍⢺⢉⣧⣤⣤⣴⢲⢰⣤⣤⢤⡔⣠⣤⢥⢂⡤⡅⠄⢰⢰⢄⣶⠤⣆⣾⣴⣶⢂⣴⡀⠄⠤⡦⢤⣦⣦⣀⣆⣤⡆⡄⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⢰⣦⢴⢀⢀⣤⡄⢠⣤⠄⢲⢀⡦⠤⣤⣴⢲⢰⢄⣤⠄⠠⣤⢤⠠⢆⠤⡦⡄⡴⣠⢦⠄⠤⡦⣦⡄⢰⢰⠠⡲⡠⡆⡠⡦⢴⠴⣴⡤⡀⣖⣠⣴⢰⠀⡀⡀⡀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠰⠶⠶⠒⠂⠦⡆⠰⢶⠄⠰⠂⠦⠦⠶⠶⠲⠰⠶⠦⠴⠶⠶⠴⠀⠆⠆⠆⠆⠴⠦⠴⠤⠶⠦⠦⠶⠶⠰⠶⠶⠆⠀⠄⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠴⠴⡶⡲⠢⠶⡆⠰⢶⠆⠹⠢⠷⠶⠶⠾⠻⠸⠶⠶⠰⠶⠶⠺⡶⠲⠀⡆⠲⠶⠺⠼⠶⠖⠀⠶⠾⠆⠸⠶⠂⠆⠴⠆⠰⠄⠴⠒⠾⠾⠶⠴⠴⠶⠰⠀⠄⠄⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠸⠷⠾⠠⠠⠶⠆⠰⠶⠆⠹⠠⠷⠖⠶⠾⠹⠸⠶⠶⠲⠶⠶⠺⠶⠢⠒⠆⠲⠶⠺⠺⠶⠆⠂⠷⠆⠸⠸⠰⠝⠔⠇⠔⠗⠺⠒⠾⠶⠦⠧⠴⠾⠸⠀⠄⠄⠄⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠞⠷⠞⠐⠠⠶⠆⠖⠶⠢⠺⠲⠗⠒⠒⠚⠘⠘⠂⠒⠀⠏⠓⠘⠀⠛⠀⠓⠒⠓⠒⠓⠓⠃⠃⠚⠣⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠘⠛⠛⠉⠁⠓⠇⠘⠻⠃⣘⠁⡛⠓⠛⢛⣙⢘⠛⠛⠂⠛⠛⠛⠐⠛⠛⡃⠛⣛⠃⠘⠙⠃⡃⠚⠓⠘⠒⠚⠂⠛⠛⠋⡘⠘⠛⠘⠀⠂⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⢘⡛⢛⠙⠑⠛⠇⠘⠻⠃⣘⠑⡛⠛⠛⢛⣙⢘⠛⠛⢀⡙⢻⠛⠈⡙⠀⠋⠋⢛⢚⠛⣋⠀⡃⠃⡓⢑⠘⢐⠛⡀⡋⡛⢛⢛⠛⠓⠛⠃⠃⠐⠐⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⢘⣛⣛⢐⣐⡛⡃⣘⣛⡁⣘⣐⡋⡋⣛⣛⣘⠘⣛⡛⡁⢃⣛⢙⠙⢐⡋⠋⣃⡘⢘⠈⢈⠂⡋⡊⠋⠉⠉⠙⠛⠋⠓⠛⠛⠙⠀⠀⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⢊⣋⣈⣑⣉⡉⣁⣉⣙⡃⣀⣁⡁⣊⣋⣉⣈⠀⣀⣉⡁⢈⣉⣉⢉⣉⡉⣀⡃⢁⣈⣁⣉⡉⣁⡃⢀⢀⡀⣀⠀⡀⢀⡀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⢨⣌⣈⣉⣉⡉⣁⣍⣙⡃⣈⣁⡅⣋⣋⣉⣈⠀⣠⣉⡁⢈⣭⣈⣉⠉⡅⡍⢁⡨⡈⢩⣨⠁⣍⣁⣌⣨⣨⢩⣀⡍⡍⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⢫⣏⢉⡉⣉⡉⡃⣏⣙⡉⠈⡋⡍⣋⣋⣉⢈⠀⠠⣉⡁⢈⣩⣉⢉⣀⣡⣁⡉⣍⣉⣈⢩⣀⡅⡉⢩⢩⠉⣭⣉⡍⡅⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⢨⢬⢬⡨⣭⣅⡅⣭⣭⡅⠬⡥⡌⣅⣭⣭⢬⠀⠤⣅⡅⠨⣩⣩⢤⣭⡍⡌⡡⣭⣭⣠⠈⡍⣅⡡⡌⢨⣍⣨⡤⣍⡅⢠⢌⣨⢠⠀⡀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⢠⢤⢤⣤⣤⣄⡤⣤⣬⡅⢤⡤⣆⣥⣥⣤⢤⠀⠴⣤⡄⢠⣤⣴⢰⣤⣤⡄⢠⢠⣄⢤⣤⢠⠀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣰⣦⢤⣤⣤⣄⡄⣦⣬⡄⢠⡤⣆⣥⣥⣤⢤⠀⠴⣤⡄⠠⢦⣤⢰⣤⣤⡅⡆⣦⡄⢰⣲⡀⣆⡆⣠⡀⢰⢀⣲⡆⠀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⢰⢦⢡⢅⣤⡄⡄⣦⣤⡄⢀⡄⢆⡠⣤⣤⢠⠀⠐⡤⡄⢰⡴⣠⢤⢂⡤⡄⠄⣤⣠⠤⠤⢆⠦⣤⣤⡄⢰⢶⠀⣆⡦⢴⣖⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡴⣶⡲⠴⣶⢦⡖⣶⣶⣆⢲⣖⡆⣦⡶⠶⠲⠀⠒⠦⠆⠀⠰⠰⠔⠤⠶⠦⠆⠰⠰⠠⠶⠆⠄⠶⠶⠴⠶⠶⠂⠆⠶⠆⠆⠠⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠰⠲⠶⠲⠶⠖⠶⠖⠴⠶⠰⠔⠷⠶⠶⠦⠰⠶⡶⠶⠰⠶⠆⠀⠀⠶⠶⠆⠖⠶⠶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠰⠶⠄⠨⠿⠯⠸⠟⠼⠼⠶⠐⠀⠇⠬⠧⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡈⠘⠐⠘⠒⠒⠂⠘⠃⠘⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 155 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/IRC_Proceedings_Saturday_March_30_2024.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/IRC_Proceedings_Saturday_March_30_2024.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Saturday, March 30, 2024⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 31, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Log_In_Stream⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #techrights_log #boycottnovell_log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log #techbytes_log =============================================================================== The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights contain all the text. Enter_the_IRC_channels_now ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿ ⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣛⣋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣉⣛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⢹⣵⣿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣶⣮⣍⣻⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠃⣥⠼⠿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠺⣿⣾⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢤⠉⢱⣄⣼⣿⡗⢦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠴⢿⣿⣼⣾⠗⢶⣽⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢫⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡀⢀⠸⣟⡸⣷⣆⢼⣷⣷⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡝⣡⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣼ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⡇⢘⣲⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡾⣿ ⣇⡈⢙⣻⣿⠻⢿⣤⣿⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠟⢹⣿⡽⠙⠂⠄⠈⢩⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠙⢻⣿⡟⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡆⠈⢿⡍⠐⡂⠀⠀⢆⢨⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡄⠻⢧⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿ ⢽⠀⢻⣷⠀⡆⠀⠀⡗⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣶⠟⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣍⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣯⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣲⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣿ ⠈⢶⣾⢿⠀⠁⠀⠀⢦⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠿⣿⡝⡿⣻⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⣫⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⣂⣬⣅⡘⠀⣀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿ ⠆⢼⣿⢰⠗⡀⠀⠀⣇⢨⣏⣁⣽⡿⣱⣿⣇⡒⡿⠗⣿⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣯⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣀⣤⣧⣽⣿⣿⣿⣤⣸⣿⣿⡼⠀⠈⠖⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣋⣴⣿⣿⡿⣫⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⣧⣿⡻⠿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣤⣄⡀⠀⠚⢚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣿⢿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣯⡀⠀⠙⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠙⠋⠙⠒⠒⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠇⣹⣿⣻⡟⡠⣠⠈⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢴⠀⠈⠻⢻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠿⢷⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⡿⢸⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣅⣶⣿⣽⣽⡉⠲⠖⢂⣀⠹⢿⣿⢿⣿⣯⣿⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣥⣄⠀⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⡿⠿⣟⢯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠏⠉⠐⠈⣃⣴⡿⣿⡏⠀⡒⣤⡟⣛⠻⢦⠧⠀⢀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢠⠐⠿⢿⢲⣾⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣀⠈⠻⠟⠛⢿⠿⢷⠈⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠯⠾⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣩⣽⣷⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⢸⠟⢉⠚⡋⠐⠀⢋⠠⡏⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠐⠖⠲⠔⠀⠸⢿⠛⠻⣡⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠉⠃⠀⠀⠈⢀⠀⠐⠈⣽⡟⣿⣿⡟⢋⠹⠿⣿⣿ ⠀⠞⢿⣿⣿⣟⢻⣿⠿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣦⣔⠀⡤⠀⢤⣤⡄⢘⣤⣤⢀⣷⠤⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⢸⣶⣠⣼⣤⣴⣶⣷⠿⠻⠛⡢⠝⠶⠚⠡⠀⠈⠠⡀⠐⠁⠆⠐⠻⣯⢿⣿⡿⠗⠴⣿⠛⠍ ⠀⠀⠉⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⠗⣤⣶⣀⡄⠉⢉⡹⣿⣟⣉⣿⣿⡛⢿⣧⣄⠀⠉⠉⠛⠿⠷⢶⠄⠻⠁⠟⠍⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠉⠉⣉⢁⣠⡺⠟⠻⠟⢿⠯⢡⣀⢀⣘⠦⣠⡔⠲⠚⢊⣱⣦⡀⠀⠐⠦⣾⣍⢁⣽⣷⣶⣶⣾⣧ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⠉⢙⠳⠟⠀⠀⢽⣼⣤⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⡄⢠⣠⣤⣤⣒⠈⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠈⢸⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⣻⡖⣒⡺⢛⣽⣷⣦⡀⠀⠺⠿⠿⣟⠿⠟⠉⣹⣿ ⠀⠀⠔⠦⣄⠀⠈⠹⡿⠿⣓⣶⣻⡻⣏⢹⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⣿⣷⣤⣌⣻⣿⣿⣧⣤⣄⣀⣀⣤⣤⣾⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠯⠐⠓⣿⣿⣭⣧⣼⣗⣲⣤⣧⣴⣿⣋⠩⡉⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠂⠊⢳⡤⣷⡄⡿⢻⣻⡟⢻⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⠿⣻⣿⣾⣷⣾⣶⣿⣿⣯⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠈⢀⠠⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣀⣀⠰⢀⡀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣧⡀⢱⡤⠶⣻⠿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠉⠉⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠲⢤⡐ ⠠⡂⠐⠚⢯⣭⣉⡽⣿⣿⣿⣯⣹⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣛⣿⣿⡻⠟⠻⠿⠛⠀⠿⠿⠿⠶⠛⠷⡶⠶⡶⠶⢶⣶⣤⣤⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⠤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙ ⣾⡿⣷⣾⣿⣁⠭⣙⢛⣻⣿⠿⠟⣿⢉⡹⣿⣭⣿⣿⢛⣟⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⣶⣾⡉⠉⠉⠙⠂⠀⠰⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣳⡿⢿⣟⠏⠻⠀⠀⠀⠉⠂⠐⠀⠁⠐⠠⠉⠍⠉⠋⠻⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣿⣥⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡟⠛⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣽⣾⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠈⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⣤⡆⠃⠸⡈⡍⠈⢹⠭⠍⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣛⢉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢦⠀⠀⠰⠰⠀⠀⢠⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⢀⠀⠄⠄⠀⣹⣆⣤⣶⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⡿⢿⣇⣀⣤⡀⡠⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠸⡏⠈⢠⣷⡇⣴⣿⡇⢿⡟⠈⠛⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡍⠛⠀⠀⠺⠀⠀⠀⠹⣧⣿⣿⣿⣷⣵⡿⢻⠃⠱⣀⣴⣤⡄⠊⣻⠁⣟⢿⣿⡿⣹⢳⠀⢀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠶⣶⣶⣶⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠶⢦⣤⣅⣀⣀⣒⣀⣀⣰⣻⣀⣰⣘⡉⠛⢩⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠄⠨⠈⠋⠂⠂⠠⠨⠀⠁⣴⣿⣿⣹⣿⣶⣿⣿⡮⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣟⣻⣿⠸⣿⣤⠀⢀⣥⢠⣤⡄⢠⣴⣒⣼⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢀⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡄⠀⢀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠨⡁⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⡯⣯⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⡇⣼⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣄⢀⡀⠖⠊⠉⠾⢳⣜⣿⢿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣟⣝⡃⠋⠀⠹⠯⠃⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⠀⠀⠂⠐⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢟⠻⠟⠷⠆⠀⠄⠀⠀⠁⣬⡄⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠰⠖⢩⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⣿⡿⣿⣾⣿⣿⠉⠄⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⡀⠀⠀⠛⠻⠃⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 400 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/It_s_Not_as_Bad_as_Microsoft_Wants_You_to_Believe.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/It_s_Not_as_Bad_as_Microsoft_Wants_You_to_Believe.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ It's Not as Bad as Microsoft Wants You to Believe⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 31, 2024 So it seems like a lot of the xz commotion (from Microsoft staff [1, 2]) serves to distract from Microsoft Exchange, and most users - well over 90% of them - don't use that version of xz anyway: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Debian Security Advisory DSA-5649-1: Right now no Debian stable versions are known to be affected.⦈ The alarmist media coverage omits such important points. It also blames "Linux" instead of a project in Microsoft's GitHub (proprietary). Yes, systemd too. And "since Poettering is the ultimate cause of the current PR and security disaster," an associate notes, "and he is employed at Microsoft officially on top of all the years he was working unofficial for them against Linux..." So it's Microsoft at several levels. Don't be too_alarmed. For instance, SLE*, RHEL, CentOS/Rocky/Oracle's Unbreakable, and Debian users are_not_impacted_at_all. How many people even use a beta of Fedora or Tumbleweed or Arch's latest? Control the narrative, control the world's communications/language: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇SN on xz⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇LWN on xz⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Microsoft HEARTbleeds Linux⦈ Microsoft HEARTbleeds Linux. If nobody has yet identified an intentional attempt at sabotage and a name of a person who deliberately did this, is this a "backdoor"? Or misreporting? Microsoft, which_has_actual_back_doors (deliberate!), likes to misuse that term in relation to "Linux". We covered some examples several months ago, e.g. [1, 2]. █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣨⣃⡄⣊⠆⣬⣐⣀⣺⣗⣀⣘⣂⣀⣘⣂⣑⣈⣈⣒⣀⣒⣒⡢⣈⣁⣃⣐⣚⣂⣐⣃⣀⣊⣈⣁⣂⣀⢒⣃⣀⣃⣒⣐⣈⣀⣃⣒⣀⣃⣚⣀⣐⣘⣀⣐⣛⣂⣐⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡾⢾⢾⢷⣧⡧⠦⢭⢾⠧⢦⣤⣾⣥⣭⣥⣦⣤⣾⣷⣤⣤⣤⣶⣤⣴⣷⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣶⣾⣾⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢿⣿⢿⡿⡿⡿⡿⢿⢿⢿⢿⡿⡿⡿⣿⢿⢿⢿⡿⡿⡿⡿⢿⢿⢿⡿⡿⡿⡿⢿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⡿⣿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⡿⡿⢿⢿⢿⡿⡿⡿⡿⢿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⣿⣿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠛⠻⢻⡟⢛⣿⠛⠛⠛⢿⣛⡟⡻⣿⠻⢛⢿⡟⠛⡟⡻⣿⠛⠻⢻⡟⠟⠟⠛⢿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⢟⠛⢛⢻⠛⠛⢛⠟⡟⣻⢻⣻⡟⠛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢹⢻⢻⠛⠟⣟⢟⠛⠛⢻⡟⠙⠓⡿⠛⣻⠟⢻⡛⡟⡗⠛⢻⢿⡛⢟⡟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⡏⡿⠛⡛⢻⡓⢳⡞⠛⡟⠛⢻⠛⠛⡛⠗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡉⢻⣿⢟⢻⡏⠉⢿⣿⢉⠩⢟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠻⠻⠹⠝⠛⠛⠿⠻⠛⠿⠟⠿⠿⠛⠻⠿⠙⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠹⠻⠹⠝⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣻⣿⣻⣟⣟⣟⣟⣻⣻⣻⣻⣟⣟⣟⣿⣻⣻⣻⣟⣟⣟⣟⣻⣻⣻⣟⣟⣟⣟⣻⣻⣻⣛⣟⣟⣟⣿⣻⣻⣛⣟⣟⣟⣟⣻⣻⣻⣟⣟⣟⣟⣻⣻⣻⣛⣟⣟⣿⣿⣻⣻⣛⣟⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣠⣹⣻⣋⣙⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣹⣭⣹⣃⣟⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣤⣵⣼⣧⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣥⣼⣧⣤⣤⣥⣽⣼⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢮⢷⢽⡧⠤⢿⠴⠼⠴⠥⠧⢼⡯⡯⠤⢼⠵⠶⠤⡧⡦⠿⣼⡿⠼⣽⡧⡿⣦⠿⢥⣥⡴⠥⠧⣦⠤⠿⠴⠤⠤⠯⢧⠿⠼⢼⡧⠤⡧⣯⣤⠿⢼⠽⠿⢷⣥⣿⣤⣼⣼⣥⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠾⢷⣾⡷⠖⡷⠿⢶⣾⠶⠾⠻⢷⣶⠶⢲⡗⠶⠶⡗⡷⣶⢻⠺⠾⢿⣷⡗⠿⠶⢾⡾⠗⠶⣷⡿⠶⢶⣆⡶⠗⡶⡿⣶⢲⢺⢗⡾⠶⠿⠛⣶⢸⠒⠶⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠛⠒⠚⠚⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠛⠒⠒⠒⠒⠛⠒⠚⠓⠒⠒⠓⠓⠛⠚⠒⠒⠚⠛⠓⠒⠓⠚⠛⠒⠒⠛⠛⠒⠚⠚⠚⠒⠒⠃⠛⠚⠚⠚⠒⠒⠒⠒⠛⠒⠒⠒⠓⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢰⡲⠲⢲⢒⣲⣖⠒⠖⣶⡒⢲⡖⠒⡖⣲⢲⣲⡖⢒⡖⡖⡶⠒⣖⠒⠒⡒⡖⠒⠒⢲⡖⠒⡒⣶⡖⠒⠒⠖⢲⡖⠒⣶⠒⠒⡶⢒⡒⡖⠖⣒⠒⢲⢶⣶⣶⣶⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠛⡻⢟⠛⡏⠟⡛⠛⢹⢫⢷⡟⡏⡟⡿⢺⠉⢛⢻⠏⡿⠛⢻⢿⡟⠻⡏⣿⣿⣛⢻⡟⠻⠿⣻⡟⣿⢻⠛⠛⠋⠟⠛⣿⢹⢚⠛⢻⡏⣿⠉⣿⠹⢫⠟⣻⡟⣿⠉⢿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣹⣻⣹⣋⣉⣋⣉⣉⣿⣉⣽⣏⣏⣉⣉⣻⣉⣹⣏⣏⣏⣿⣿⣻⣹⣯⡏⠛⢁⣈⣹⣯⣏⣋⣟⣏⣉⣽⡍⠙⠁⣀⣄⣿⣙⣻⣹⣿⣏⣭⣉⣿⣙⣉⣉⣉⡋⣋⣿⣝⣹⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣈⣉⣹⣹⣏⣍⣍⣉⣹⣋⣉⣸⣇⣉⣿⣻⣉⣹⣿⣫⣏⣿⡹⣩⠙⠉⣀⣀⣉⣿⣸⣫⣸⣇⣿⠏⠉⠉⢀⣴⣏⣉⣟⣉⣸⣯⣉⣹⣯⣉⣍⣉⣿⣉⣉⣍⣇⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣸⣫⣸⣗⣣⣭⣍⣉⣸⣋⣅⣝⣧⣿⣠⣽⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠵⢴⣼⠦⠼⡷⡤⣤⢮⢤⠆⠼⡯⡦⠤⣭⣤⣼⣿⣥⣤⣯⣭⣶⣸⣧⣷⣦⣿⣤⣾⣼⣥⣤⣯⣦⣿⣼⣦⣼⣯⣷⣆⣤⣼⣿⣥⣼⣯⣤⣤⣤⣬⣼⣧⣵⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣬⣼⣾⣼⣥⣧⣤⣿⣵⣴⣥⣥⣮⣦⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢛⢿⢿⣿⡿⠿⣿⠟⢿⡿⢿⡟⡿⠟⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⣿⠿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⠿⢻⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢻⢿⡿⠟⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠟⡿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠛⡿⠛⠛⢛⣿⣟⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⣉⣉⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡏⢩⣍⢉⠉⠉⢩⣉⣉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⢛⡻⣿⢻⡻⠟⢻⠛⢿⠛⠻⡻⣿⣿⠛⣟⠿⣛⡟⠻⢟⢻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣡⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣄⡙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡄⡤⡄⠀⣤⡄⡤⢤⠠⠠⣠⣤⠀⢠⡤⡠⢠⡠⣠⡄⢄⡄⡀⢠⣤⡄⠄⢠⠠⢠⠄⢠⠠⠀⣄⡄⢤⣄⠄⢠⢄⢠⠀⠀⠠⡤⠀⢤⡤⡠⠠⡀⣤⠠⢠⠀⢠⣄⠄⠄⡄⠄⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⢬⣤⣤⣤⢤⣤⣤⡤⡤⣤⣤⣥⣤⡤⣤⡤⣤⠤⣥⠤⢤⢤⠤⠤⢤⣤⢄⡠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⠀⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠄⢀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣷⣷⣿⣿⣶⣾⣷⣾⣾⣿⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣾⣾⣶⣶⣷⣾⣾⣿⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣈⡙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⣉⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠟⠿⡿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⡿⣟⣻⡿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⢟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣭⣉⣉⣉⣭⣥⣤⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⣉⣉⡉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⣠⡄⡒⠛⢻⢛⡋⠟⠟⠉⠛⠻⠛⠓⢒⣄⠈⠛⢻⣟⢛⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣀⠘⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⠾⠗⢀⣰⣾⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣁⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⡈⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⣹⣣⣢⣤⣄⣈⡉⡉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣀⣤⣤⣂⣉⣭⣿⣫⣿⣿⣫⣹⣟⣏⣻⣿⣟⣿⣟⣏⣿⣏⣏⣿⣿⡿⣩⣭⡹⣿⡁⢨⣏⣭⣉⣭⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠙⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠋⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⢹⢛⣟⢙⣛⡛⠛⣿⢉⡝⡛⢛⡟⣛⠟⣹⡏⣻⠛⡟⣿⣛⠟⣻⠻⢹⡛⢋⣿⢛⣿⢛⠙⣻⡛⣻⢩⣟⠛⡋⣟⡟⣛⢛⢛⡟⠇⣲⢒⡀⢒⣂⣞⠛⣻⣏⡟⢛⡛⡻⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡗⢷⠶⠷⣶⠾⠚⠶⡿⠾⢷⡷⡺⢶⢶⢲⡶⢷⡶⠶⢷⡿⠗⢷⠺⠾⠾⡾⢷⠞⣶⠶⠶⡶⡲⢶⠶⠶⢶⠶⠶⢲⠶⠶⡶⢶⡖⣶⡖⢲⣖⢲⡶⠶⠶⠖⣷⡖⣾⡞⢺⣟⣶⡿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣶⡆⢠⣶⢰⠂⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⢀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⢠⠠⣤⢤⡀⣤⠀⣤⢤⡀⡤⠀⠀⠀⣾⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⣿⢻⡞⣿⢸⢸⣇⡀⡏⢸⣁⣿⣙⣶⢿⠀⠀⣿⠀⣀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⢸⠀⡇⠀⡇⢿⣀⣿⢠⠿⣅⠀⣀⡸⣿⣿⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠈⠘⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 536 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/Microsoft-Exchange-chaos-the-real-news.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/Microsoft-Exchange-chaos-the-real-news.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ What the Media Overlooks in xz: Microsoft Staff 'Discovered' the Issue in a Microsoft Platform Just Before Easter and in Time to Distract From Exchange Blunder⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 31, 2024 The more important news to watch today or this weekend: (it's still largely unresolved and it enables blackmail, political/industrial espionage, and further security breaches) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Microsoft Exchange chaos example⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Microsoft Exchange chaos example⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Microsoft Exchange chaos example⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Microsoft Exchange chaos example⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Microsoft Exchange chaos example⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Microsoft Exchange chaos example⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Microsoft Exchange chaos example⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Microsoft Exchange chaos example⦈ For many of the above servers, it's unequivocally a case of "too late". The E- mails (and beyond) got copied by hostile actors and the consequences remain to be seen for years to come. This can cause suicides and cost billions of euros/ dollars in damages (over time). Oh, forget about that! Let's talk about the version of xz that's in Microsoft's GitHub. Microsofters didn't invent a logo and a brand name for it this time around? Well, we guess not. Or not yet. So earlier_on we made some remarks on the flaws that impacted mostly cutting- edge distros (which rush to adopt new and untested/unaudited stuff). We saw that before with OpenSSL and similarly security-sensitive packages, which distros typically adopt just months later (maturity required). We wrote some articles about it in 2021, rebutting the scare-mongering and hype/FUD. Microsofters played a big role in that FUD at the time. It happened again a year_later (2022). Now it's 2024. The facts still matter. The media mostly credits Red Hat (regarding xz), but Red Hat was merely a respondent, and Red Hat formally complained about words like "backdoor" or logos and brand names being leveraged to hype up holes like "heartbleed" (which did not actually cause much damage, it just caused damage to the perception/ image of Linux, owing to endless media hype that lasted many years). As we explained at the time, and many times in fact, Microsofters were responsible to this hype campaign (even if the original discovery came from a Google employee). So today it seems familiar. Why? Because the_latest_reports_we've_found make it clear that the disclosure came from Microsoft staff at a very strategic time (see screenshots above). What Microsoft wants you not to notice (or resort to "whataboutism" when clients choose to move to GNU/Linux) is the stuff at the top. Yes, Andres Freund works for Microsoft. It was not clear at first. He used_his anarazel.de_email instead of Microsoft email. Why? What a timing to disclose his 'revelations' (a lot of this involves GitHub, not just systemd, which is led/run by Microsoft staff). As noted above, Microsofters did the same with "heartbleed" over a decade ago. Because "Microsoft heart Linux". So what exactly happened here? One can guess based on salient points of evidence. Stockpiling holes for strategic times? We debated this in length only a week ago in IRC because any time Microsoft has an epic security blunder the "Linux" news suddenly gets filled with FUD. And once again they're bombarding all "Linux" related news with alarming security- themed headlines (not so unprecedented a pattern). The Friday/Saturday news about "Linux" looked_like_this, and that's aside from the above. Pseudonymous reporters, who could even be on Microsoft's payroll, released some information about a hole just at the same time Microsoft had a lot of answering to do (and an emergency patch, which came far too late, as servers had already been breached, exposing perhaps trillions of emails, some of them very sensitive). We need answers here. For instance, how long has Microsoft's Andres Freund known about this issue? Did someone give him a tip? This man is in the business of selling Windows, not Linux, and at_Microsoft security_is_never_the_objective. It is just another "product" or "add-on". █ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡿⢿⣿⡿⢋⣉⣉⠉⡉⢉⣉⣉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣹⠀⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠃⠀⠁⠰⠆⠸⢸⢰⡆⡇⠰⡌⢃⡆⠀⠁⢰⡆⡖⠀⢸⢸⠀⡆⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣈⣀⣿⣿⣿⣰⣁⣀⣀⣏⣂⣁⣀⣀⣿⣿⣏⣢⣄⣁⣀⣏⣉⣀⣀⣤⣁⣀⣿⣿⣟⣄⣄⣾⣿⣿⣀⣉⣐⣜⣀⣈⣘⣌⣂⣸⣿⣿⣗⣅⣀⣸⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣊⣅⣱⣈⣁⣃⣀⣿⣿⣿⣅⣜⣀⣁ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣥⣬⣼⣤⣴⣤⣦⣥⣼⣴⣥⣤⣥⣤⣤⣧⣤⣥⣤⣤⣶⣨⣤⣤⣤⣶⣼⣶⣤⣤⣾⣤⣤⣤⣶⣤⣤⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣾⣦⣤⣦⣧⣥⣤⣤⣤⣬⣴ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠟⣿⠛⡆⠀⠙⠟⠛⠛⡛⢻⡛⠟⠟⡟⢻⠛⢻⠛⡟⠛⣻⡟⡛⡟⢻⡿⢻⡛⢻⡟⠻⢛⠛⡛⣿⢻⢻⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⣟⢛⡟⣛⠻⠛⠛⡛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣧⣤⣥⣦⣴⣄⠀⠡⣤⣼⣧⣤⣼⣤⣤⣴⣬⣴⣤⣥⣼⣧⣥⣧⣾⣿⣼⣧⣏⣧⣤⣬⣤⣥⣿⣬⣼⣴⣤⣴⣦⣤⣼⣼⣧⣭⣴⣤⣤⣥⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠈⡀⡇⡁⢾⢀⢈⠰⢸⠄⡃⠆⡇⣠⡄⠈⠀⠐⠀⢆⠲⡇⡁⠏⡈⠇⡈⠀⠂⡇⢸⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢇⢁⡆⢸⠀⠤⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠈⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⢿⡿⡿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣷⡶⠬⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣤⣷⣤⣤⣥⣤⣴⣤⣤⣦⣦⣿⣧⣤⣧⣦⣼⣵⣧⣤⣧⣴⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣸⣧⣸⣀⣸⣇⣉⣀⣸⣴⣰⣰⣁⣀⣠⣸⣇⣭⣀⣀⣂⣇⣨⣰⣀⣸⣸⣅⣃⣆⣆⣆⣁⣂⣀⣿⣰⣐⣁⣾⣇⣇⣆⣰⣐⣸⣰⣰⣰⣀⣀⣆⣇⣑⣸⣰⣸⣇⣩⣀⣅⣂⣃⣇⣆⣆⣢⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⡍⠍⡏⢽⢩⢹⡛⠻⠛⠛⠛⡛⡛⠛⠻⠋⣿⢛⢛⢉⡏⡋⡛⡟⡻⢻⢻⠛⠟⢻⠛⠟⡋⠛⢻⢟⢻⢉⡏⠹⢹⢹⢛⡟⡛⡛⠛⠛⡛⢉⢙⣿⠩⡟⢛⢛⡏⡛⠛⢻⠛⡟⢛⠛⢻⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣵⣶⣷⣾⣮⣼⣷⣷⣷⣶⢾⣷⣷⡶⡶⣶⣿⣶⣾⣾⣷⣶⣷⣷⣶⢶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⢶⣾⣷⣾⣾⣷⣷⢿⡾⣶⣷⡷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⡶⡿⣶⢷⣶⣶⡷⣷⠶⢾⣶⣇⣢⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣶⣀⣆⣸⣰⣀⣿⣸⣰⣸⣆⣂⣆⣅⣸⣇⣒⣐⣀⣃⣇⣆⣐⣀⡆⢱⣷⣡⣘⣸⣸⣀⣇⣠⣰⣇⣸⣐⣀⣇⣸⣇⣒⣐⣽⣐⣂⣆⣇⣺⣇⣚⣀⣇⣿⣰⣸⣀⣆⣀⣀⣀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣟⡻⢿⠛⠿⠿⠿⢿⠻⠟⠿⠿⣟⠟⠻⢿⠻⢿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠻⠿⠿⠻⠿⠻⠛⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠟⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⢿⢛⡻⠟⣻⠻⢻⠿⠿⠟⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⠿⠾⡶⠶⢾⠶⣾⠷⢶⠶⢶⠷⠿⠶⠾⠶⠾⡶⢶⠶⠷⡶⢾⠿⠶⠷⠶⢲⠷⢶⠶⠷⠶⠾⠶⠓⡾⠶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⣝⢻⠙⢹⠛⠛⡛⠛⢛⠛⡟⡛⠛⠋⠛⡛⡟⠛⠛⡿⠛⡛⢛⢛⠛⢻⠛⠟⡋⠛⢻⠋⡏⠛⠙⠛⠛⢻⠛⢛⡛⠛⡟⢹⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⢻⠛⠛⡋⠛⢻⢛⢻⢛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⠶⣶⣶⠀ ⣿⠒⠠⠀⠆⡁⠀⠀⠀⢶⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠶⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡺⠗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡁⢈⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣩⣫⣝⣹⣹⣉⣉⣩⣿⣍⣙⣉⣹⣩⣩⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⡇⣒⣲⠹⢋⠋⠍⠏⣉⠹⢏⡅⡅⢨⠹⠀⠉⡍⡟⣩⢹⣯⢹⢋⢋⡍⡏⣿⢹⣿⢩⠙⠋⠍⠟⠩⠹⢋⡅⣿⡇⣽⢩⡙⣿⠀⢋⡍⣉⠹⢩⡙⡙⠉⠏⣿⡋⠍⡇⣩⠹⢋⡍⡏⣿⢩⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣧⣭⣭⣧⣼⣦⣥⣧⣿⢃⣼⣧⣥⣼⣤⣤⣤⣧⣗⠈⣸⣿⢃⣼⣦⣥⣧⣥⣼⣿⣼⣤⣦⣥⣶⣬⣼⣦⣥⣿⣧⣽⣬⣥⣿⣤⣦⣥⣿⣼⣬⣴⣧⣼⣴⣿⣤⣥⣧⣬⣴⣦⣥⣧⣭⣼⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⡟⢿⠻⢿⡿⠿⣿⡟⠻⡿⠛⡟⡿⠿⡿⡿⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⢿⠟⠛⢿⣿⢛⣛⠿⡿⢿⠿⡟⠻⢿⡿⠿⡿⠿⢿⡿⠿⣿⠿⣿⡿⢛⡛⣿⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⢿⠿⣿⠿⢿⡟⠿⣿⠿⢿⡿⠿⡟⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⡇⢾⢰⡆⡁⠥⢸⡇⣆⢃⡆⡇⡁⠖⡂⣶⠰⠆⡅⠅⢂⠲⢀⠀⡆⢾⣿⠠⠤⠇⡐⠇⠶⠂⢰⠈⠂⠅⡇⣶⢸⠰⠆⡇⠤⢸⣗⠢⠌⡇⠤⢸⢰⣆⠃⡆⠤⢸⢰⣾⡇⣶⠘⠨⠸⠰⠖⡇⡅⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⡿⢏⠍⠩⡏⠉⡏⠉⢽⣿⣉⣿⡝⠉⡉⢻⡫⠏⢩⠍⠩⠏⠋⡟⡉⠏⣯⠉⠙⡍⢹⠍⠉⠉⠝⣹⠉⣭⠋⠽⠙⠩⢹⠉⠙⢽⡏⠫⠛⠽⠉⠏⠋⠙⠍⠉⡯⠋⠉⣫⡙⠋⣫⡏⠉⣿⠍⠉⣻⡍⠩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⡟⠟⠛⡻⠛⠻⣛⠛⢟⢻⠛⣻⣛⠛⠟⢿⠟⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣡⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣷⣶⣦⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣿⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⡇⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣷⣿⣿⣉⣹⡿⡟⠛⡿⣛⠟⠉⡀⠚⠉⢻⡩⡛⢙⢟⣿⠛⢿⢭⢟⣿⢿⠹⠛⢟⡟⢻⠛⣿⣙⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⡿⣿⢿⢯⡴⡶⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⡧⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣤⣤⣾⣥⣼⣴⣭⣧⣮⣥⣶⣧⣿⣼⣥⣦⣧⣼⣿⣽⣾⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣩⣛⣝⣫⣹⣩⣋⣹⣉⣛⣏⣟⣫⣹⣉⣫⣛⣏⣹⣭⣛⣿⣋⣫⣋⣹⣙⣟⣽⣉⣋⣛⣫⣙⣻⣛⣉⣙⣉⣋⣛⣽⣻⣍⣏⣛⣍⣹⣍⣙⣛⣂⣄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣋⣛⣛⡛⣿⣻⡯⡛⣛⣛⢛⡛⣟⣛⢟⡻⣟⢛⣏⡛⠻⢛⢛⡻⣽⠛⠛⠟⠛⢿⡫⡙⡛⢋⡟⣏⣻⡛⢿⣛⣻⠛⡛⡛⡹⣛⣛⣟⣫⡋⡛⡏⢹⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣋⣉⣉⣉⣍⣉⣹⣏⣭⣉⣩⣉⣋⣉⣉⣉⣏⣩⣉⣏⣙⣩⣍⣉⣉⣉⣏⣩⣉⣹⣉⣉⣙⣉⣩⣹⣉⣍⣉⣉⣹⣉⣏⣍⣉⣏⣿⣏⣭⣉⣉⣍⣹⣉⣝⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣙⣹⣩⣋⣩⣋⣉⣙⣫⣏⣉⣉⣉⣿⣩⣋⣩⣋⣉⣍⣫⣙⣹⣙⣯⣙⣉⣹⣍⣩⣽⣙⣍⣹⣩⣩⣽⢉⣙⡭⣹⣙⣉⣹⣟⣫⣛⣩⣏⣙⡉⣽⣉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢟⣋⢻⣛⣛⣛⣹⣛⣻⣏⡝⣻⣛⣟⣛⣟⣻⣛⣻⣿⣛⣋⣏⣛⣛⡙⣏⣛⣏⡛⢻⣛⣟⣿⣙⣻⣛⢟⣛⣻⣛⣿⣩⣛⣻⣻⣙⣟⣻⣟⣻⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⡛⡟⠟⡟⠻⠛⠟⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣏⣋⣙⣏⣹⣩⣋⣍⢹⣉⡏⣉⣹⣉⣹⣉⣉⣍⣉⣹⣉⣋⣉⣉⣩⣏⣉⣫⢩⣟⣙⣉⣏⣙⣉⣏⣉⣉⣹⣙⣋⣉⢉⣹⣏⣉⣉⣹⣹⣉⣋⣉⣉⣙⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⢹⣩⣛⣹⣍⣛⣿⣛⣻⡟⣻⣙⣙⣙⣻⣟⣟⣛⣛⣻⣟⣛⣙⣻⣛⣏⣙⣛⣛⣉⣛⣟⣏⣻⣛⣻⣹⣛⣯⣽⣟⣋⣻⣿⣩⣛⡛⣏⣝⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⢛⣛⡟⠋⠛⣟⠛⡛⠛⠻⢻⠛⣟⠙⣻⡛⠟⠛⣛⠛⢻⢛⠟⣻⡏⡻⣛⢻⣙⢟⢹⡝⡟⡛⢟⢛⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⡛⡟⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀ ⠀⠧⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠘⠀⠘⠀⠉⠐⠘⠀⠘⠀⠘⠀⠃⠃⠃⠃⠘⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣒⣒⡂⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆ ⣿⣗⣔⡟⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣝⣹⣫⣿⣽⣹⣩⣛⣿⣏⣟⣋⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣫⣻⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣯⣬⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣠⣽⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⡛⣿⣛⢻⡿⢛⠻⣛⠿⣛⢟⠛⠿⠟⢻⠛⡏⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⢿⠿⢿⠫⠟⣿⡟⣛⠿⢿⠿⠏⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⢿⡏⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣇⣿⣣⣿⢣⣙⣤⣙⣤⣙⣴⣤⢀⡀⠎⣆⣇⣄⣣⣸⣄⣣⣔⣹⣜⣸⣸⣇⣿⣇⣒⣣⣸⣘⣀⣿⣈⣂⣇⣇⡇⠃⣇⣒⣿⣐⣹⣐⣂⣾⣌⣦⣐⣆⣿⣂⣽⣇⣇⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⢋⣙⡿⠻⠻⡟⠿⠿⡿⠻⠿⠻⢻⢻⡦⠈⠛⢿⠟⢿⡟⡟⡿⡟⡏⠻⢻⠟⢿⠛⠟⢿⠹⢿⢹⠟⢿⡟⠻⠿⢿⡿⠻⡛⡟⡻⠻⡿⠻⡏⢟⣿⣿⠩⢹⠫⣙⢹⣿⠻⠿⡿⡻⡟⠛⠟⡿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣬⣤⣦⣠⣸⣇⣇⣇⣧⣄⣤⣧⠇⣼⣯⣠⣄⣦⡀⠸⣷⣰⣇⣅⣧⣸⣼⣄⣼⣸⣄⣸⣨⣼⣸⣄⣼⣧⣡⣭⣼⣧⣄⣧⣧⣡⣀⣧⣩⣧⣌⢹⣿⣈⣼⣍⣤⣼⣿⣤⣆⣧⣄⣇⣇⣧⣧⣢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣌⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⡙⢹⢽⠏⡝⠋⣯⢹⢻⡏⣿⢝⣽⢩⣽⢙⣯⡫⠻⠍⠉⡹⣿⢽⣵⠀⠉⠏⣋⣿⢽⡝⢹⢙⢽⡍⡏⠿⣛⢽⣽⢹⡝⠍⠋⡟⢙⠉⡽⡏⣯⠹⡟⡙⣏⢻⢙⡍⣭⡏⣯⢛⣽⠍⠙⢩⣿⢽⠙⡝⡯⢛⢹⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⢿⠿⢿⡿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⡿⡿⠿⢿⢿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡦⠌⠛⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⡿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⢿⢿⢿⡿⡿⣿⢿⡿⢿⢿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⢿⢿⢿⢿⠿⡿⢿⢿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣼⣽⣽⣤⣤⣤⣦⣮⣿⣿⣥⣼⣿⣯⣧⣦⣧⣼⣿⣴⣧⣶⣼⣿⣤⣿⣽⣤⣵⣵⣤⡁⠠⣴⣿⣯⣯⣤⣥⣿⣼⣿⣤⣶⣼⣧⣮⣷⣽⣥⣴⣽⣼⣥⣮⣼⣶⣿⣼⣽⣴⣤⣮⣬⣼⣯⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⢏⢝⡅⡋⣽⢙⢹⡏⣫⡋⡏⣝⢽⣿⢝⡍⡉⡋⢩⡯⡋⣹⢹⣍⣉⢽⣹⢝⣽⣩⣽⢹⣄⠈⠘⠁⣝⢹⡿⣙⠉⣭⡍⠉⢩⣿⣟⢙⢝⢙⣍⠉⣏⢏⠉⣜⢝⢹⣥⢝⢹⣿⣽⡌⡉⣯⡝⠉⣹⡫⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⣟⢿⣿⠿⢿⠻⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣵⣶⣾⣮⣼⣯⣼⣯⣬⣯⣶⣼⣼⣧⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣯⣾⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣌⣈⣉⣺⣏⣈⣗⣝⣀⣉⣺⣊⣟⣽⣋⣉⣨⣪⣸⣾⣺⣉⣸⣇⣿⣿⣲⣉⣋⣨⣸⣉⣶⣂⣹⣰⣅⣞⣅⣃⣕⣏⣾⢺⣇⣇⣱⣬⣉⣸⣸⣷⣃⣈⣇⣓⣭⣂⣾⣸⣏⢂⣉⣗⣨⣻⣾⣪⣏⣁⣮⣺⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⢟⡛⣻⡻⣿⢛⣿⣟⡟⠟⠟⡿⣻⡻⣻⠻⢛⢟⣛⠿⠟⡟⣻⠻⡿⢟⣟⠛⡿⠻⠻⡛⣿⣻⡻⢻⠻⠟⣻⣻⣻⠻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢛⣛⣒⣚⣛⣓⣛⣒⣓⣓⣓⣒⣓⣓⣛⣚⣚⣒⣐⣛⣒⣛⣒⣓⣛⣚⣓⣛⣓⣒⣓⣚⣚⣚⣚⣛⣊⣛⣐⣒⣛⣚⣛⣚⣚⣚⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⠸⢃⢠⡆⠆⡇⠤⢰⡆⡆⣿⠣⠸⠰⢰⠰⢸⠰⢸⢰⢸⡇⠠⠔⣿⢰⠈⡡⢼⠠⢬⠰⢈⠠⢍⠖⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣈⣉⠉⢉⣉⡉⢉⢉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣉⢉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⡉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣼⣤⣴⣧⣿⣮⣼⣴⣦⣦⣷⣤⣶⣼⣤⣤⣴⣿⣷⣧⣤⣿⣾⣶⣴⣶⣴⣼⣴⣷⣶⣤⣴⣴⣤⣾⣾⣿⣦⣴⣦⣴⣷⣬⣾⣮⣶⣶⣦⣧⣶⣽⣴⣦⣰⣿⣾⣿⣴⣤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢠⣤⠀⢀⢠⣤⡄⠀⢠⡠⢀⣀⢀⢀⠀⡀⣀⡀⠀⣄⡀⣤⢠⡀⢀⢠⢀⣀⠠⢀⡀⢀⣠⠀⢔⣤⡀⣤⠀⠀⢀⣀⢀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠁⠈⠉⠘⠃⠉⠉⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠈⠉⠀⠉⠁⠈⠁⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠈⠉ 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⣿⣿⣾⣾⣶⣧⣷⣷⣷⣧⣾⣿⣶⣷⣷⣷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣿⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⠁⠂⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⡛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣄⠀ ⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣬⡙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠳⠒ ⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠷⣤⣉⠻⢿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠐ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⠀⢸⡿⠏⢗⡂⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠌⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡠⠤⠔⢚⣉⡥⢤⣜⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠗⠁ ⣿⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠄⠂⠀⠁⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⠴⠖⢒⣋⡭⠤⢒⣒⣩⣥⣶⣶⠘⡏⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠤⢤ ⣿⡾⠀⠐⠪⠜⠀⠸⠯⠚⠛⠉⠑⠠⠸⠞⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⠤⠄⠘⢋⡩⠤⢒⣒⢩⣥⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡗⣒⠄ ⣿⠁⠈⠉⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⠤⠔⢒⣋⡭⠤⢒⣒⣭⣥⣶⣾⠿⡿⠀⠂⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧ ⣿⠀⠀⠉⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡤⠴⠒⣋⡩⠥⢒⣒⣭⣥⣶⡾⡿⠟⠻⠋⠩⡏⠠⠂⠘⠀⣠⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡠⠤⠖⣒⡩⠥⠖⠒⣩⡭⠶⣾⠏⢹⠈⠋⠩⠇⠰⠀⠊⢀⠁⠠⢴⣤⣢⡴⠷⠚⠛⠉⠋⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣛⠀⠀⣮⡿⣿⡗⢿⠀⠀⠀⢸⠒⠀⡳⡃⡎⠀⢸⠁⢱⡨⠐⡇⡏⠈⡶⡃⢈⠀⡥⠜⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⣩⣾⣭⣥⣼⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠁⠈⠉⠈⠀⠈⠈⠉⠁⠁⠀⠁⢍⠵⠁⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⢷⣷⣿⣶⣷⣷⣾⢾⣷⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⣾⣷⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣯⣯⣏⣽⣽⣯⣽⣽ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣯⣭⣭⣽⣯⣯⣿⣭⣯⣯ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⢿⡿⠿⢿⠟⢿⡿⢿⢿⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣼⣾⣷⣾⣶⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⠿⡿⢿⡿⡿⠿⣿⢿⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠋⠉⠽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠟⡻⡿⢿⡿⠿⠿⡦⣤⠶⡦⠤⣌⡉⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⡿⢿⡿⠿⡿⢿⢿⢿⡿⢿⢿⢿⡿⡿⡿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⡿⢿⡿⢻⣛⢛⡿⣛⢿⢛⢻⢟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣌⣢⣇⣳⣇⣇⣇⣇⣏⣃⣇⣇⣿⣜⣼⢀⣆⣖⣤⣀⣄⣌⣉⡁⠀⠃⠄⠳⣸⣀⣜⣸⠌⣼⣇⣰⣱⣙⣸⣸⣇⣇⣖⣩⣿⣸⣏⡾⣧⣛⣴⣘⣼⣜⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠛⡿⢻⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⡟⠻⢻⡟⣛⡿⡿⡿⢿⠻⢿⠿⢿⠷⢶⠶⢤⠤⢉⡉⠙⠛⠻⠿⠿⡿⡿⢿⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣷⣷⣾⣶⣾⣾⣷⣶⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⣴⣴⣼⣴⣼⣥⣿⣼⣬⣤⣥⣧⣦⣿⣼⣧⣶⣯⣬⣬⣭⣼⣤⣵⣼⣼⣼⠼⣸⣴⣼⣧⣮⣴⣴⣴⣦⣤⣄⣀⣈⠁⠊⠯⠤⢤⣷⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⢿⠻⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠟⠿⠟⡿⡿⣿⠻⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⢿⢽⢻⢽⠿⠿⠿⡟⣿⠻⢿⢿⢿⠿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣮⣼⣬⣼⣤⣼⣴⣤⣤⣯⣤⣤⣭⣦⣧⣤⣿⣬⣮⣵⣷⣬⣥⣿⣼⣼⣼⣬⣭⣤⣧⣿⣬⣴⣬⣼⣨⣸⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣏⣟⣹⣿⣋⣙⣻⣻⣻⣟⣟⣟ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣟⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣽⣯⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣙⣟⣙⣿⣻⣛⣻⣛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣛⣿⣻⣟⣟⣿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⠿⢿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣻⣿⣻⣻⣻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣻⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⢿⢿⢿⢿⢿⢿⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣟⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣿⣽⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⡟⡟⣻⢻⣟⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣟⣻⣟⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣭⣭⣥⣭⣯⣷⣭⣥⣯ ⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣽⣽⣬⣿⣽⣭⣿⣯⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⡿⡿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣟⠛⡟⠛⠟⣛⡟⢛⢿⢛ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 967 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/Microsoft_Has_a_Prank_for_01_04_2024_So_a_Company_Over_111_Bill.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/Microsoft_Has_a_Prank_for_01_04_2024_So_a_Company_Over_111_Bill.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Microsoft Has a Prank for 01/04/2024: So a Company Over 111 Billion Dollars in Debt, With Another Company Unable to Make Any Money, Find 100 Billion Dollars in Between the Sofa Cushions⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 31, 2024, updated Mar 31, 2024 Don't be easily fooled 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Graffiti on a Wall for April Fools Day with orange, green, red and black stucco⦈ Today and the other day (a day earlier) we saw lots of fake news or vapourware. We don't want to link to it. Basically, Microsoft pretends it'll spend 100 billion dollars some time in 4 years. The reality is, Microsoft_is_short_on_cash, there are mass layoffs, and Azure layoffs - mass_layoffs_even - go back to 2020. Microsoft's datacentre ambitions did_not_go_as_it_had_hoped. When Microsoft makes promises for 2028 it basically means to say we should not hold it accountable or demand it keeps the promise until those who made the promise already left Microsoft or retired. Or people totally forget the promises. We discussed this a lot over IRC on Saturday. Do not fall for Microsoft pranks and PR stunts. Do not be their April fool. Don't be like Modi and his agriculture "guru" who never even graduated from college. The quality of today's media continues to go down; fact-checking is replaced by clickbait and reporting is so shallow (parroting what other sites say) that it's indistinguishable from chatbot spew. It's PR instead of journalism. █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡡⣯⡿⠓⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠄⣰⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣶⡖⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠭⠋⠁⠀⠀⢀⣄⣀⣀⠉⣩⣤⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⢸⣿⣿⣻⣿⣋⣿⣿⣽⠿⣷⣾⠇⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠴⠒⠂⠀⠀⢀⠀⠈⢹⣿⡿⠿⣟⣻⡻⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠯⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠫⠁⠉⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢀⢁⣀⣶⣼⣶⣖⣂⣭⣤⠌⠈⠀⠀⡏⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠙⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣚⣰⠂⠁ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠑⠀⠀⠀⠠⣀⠢⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣯⠿⡫⠃⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⣸⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣶⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡷⠆⠀⠀⠀⢀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⢈⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠏⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣰⣿⣿⣯⠐⠐⠂ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣰⣤⣶⣯⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣽⡗⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⡀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⢄⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠇⠀⢀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⡇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⡗⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡿⠗⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢻⡍⢿⣷⣄⠠ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣻⡀⠀⠨⣤⢘⣿⣿⣷ ⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡇⠀⠀⡖⡀⢻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⣗⠀⠸⣿⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠈⠀⠀⠞⠀⠨⠍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠁⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠐⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⢀⡟⢒⠈⢾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠘⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⡀⣠⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⠀⢐⣻⢦⠁⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⠀⢺⡿⠿⠛⠙⠛⠃⠀⠀⢀⡀⣀⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣠⡀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣬⣿⡀⠀⠸⡥ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⡠⢢⠚⢿⣿⣿⡟⣛⠛⡛⢟⢿⣿⠟⢿⣿⣛⣛⢿⣿⡟⢛⢻⣿⢛⢛⢛⠃⢢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣴⣼⣷⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣴⣾⡿⢿⣶⡜⣱⠘⣿⣿⣷⡇⡾⢸⣷⡑⣿⣼⣇⠹⠧⠘⠌⣻⣧⡀⢰⡿⢾⣳⡅⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⡿⠁⠀⡀⠀⠋ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡀⢍⣆⡾⢧⢖⢹⠩⡇⣇⢨⣤⣥⣿⢿⡆⢊⢝⢬⣾⡿⡏⢧⢿⡇⢸⢸⢻⣷⠠⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣏⡸⠿⠃⠀⠀⠄⠀⠹ ⣽⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣵⣏⣽⣬⣬⣼⣼⣵⡧⠼⣛⢻⣯⣥⣇⡞⣱⣇⣼⣧⣾⣛⣸⣇⣂⣚⣂⣓⣙⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣷⣿⡿⣽⣷⣶⣶⣾⡂⠀⠀⠈ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣯⣸⠏⢊⢮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣯⡶⣿⠃⡀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠏⣍⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠶⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠩⣻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠯⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⣭⡘⢉⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣱⢀⢶⠀⢁⣿⠛⡏⡚⣵⡏⠘⡿⢿⠛⡏⠖⣴⡆⠌⡿⢿⣇⣴⢙⢱⣷⣿⣿⡟⢹⢾⠢⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⡶⢷⠄⣴⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⢻⣰⢠⢁⣫⣿⡺⣙⢸⣿⢧⡇⠄⣼⣸⢹⢸⣿⢣⠕⡺⣸⠀⡇⢿⣼⡍⣍⣹⣷⠼⢼⣟⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣥⠮⠉⠉⠉⠉⠄⠂⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠠⡹⠸⢻⣿⣿⣿⣦⡪⢁⣗⣽⣿⣿⣿⣮⡪⠙⣔⣵⣿⣿⠀⠇⠾⠉⠵⠅⢻⡙⠢⡹⣕⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢀⣿⣥⡿⠁⠀⠀⣴⣦⣦⠁⠀⠀ ⣭⡵⣯⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣥⡹⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⢀⠀⠀⠀⡿⢟⣟⡂⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1049 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 31, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Back_view_of_a_truck_loaded_with_tree_logs⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ Meet_Marknote,_KDE’s_WYSIWYG_Note-Taking_Application_for_Linux⠀⇛ Mathis Brüchert announced the release of Marknote, KDE’s new WYSIWYG note-taking application for the Linux desktop, which lets you create rich text notes. ⚓ New⠀⇛ 2. ⚓ today's_leftovers⠀⇛ Ubuntu, SUSE, and more 3. ⚓ Open_Hardware:_ZimaBoard,_RISC-V,_Raspberry_Pi⠀⇛ 3 new stories 4. ⚓ Kernel:_Bootlin's_Work_and_Linux_Plumbers_Conference's_(LPC)_Networking Track⠀⇛ some Linux news 5. ⚓ Fedora_and_Red_Hat_Leftovers⠀⇛ Also some CentOS 6. ⚓ LibreOffice_Survey_and_Statement_on_'Microsoft_365'_Being_in_Breach_of the_Law⠀⇛ Some LibreOffice updates 7. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛ and some GNU/Linux focus, too 8. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ today's batch 9. ⚓ Software:_GNU/Linux_Screen_Recorders,_Plattenalbum,_ucollage,_and More⠀⇛ 5 new lists or overviews 10. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ How to find the AT&T phone number for your Android smartwatch 11. ⚓ GNU_Wget_1.24.5⠀⇛ Noteworthy changes in release 1.24.5 (2024-03-10) 12. ⚓ Your_2024_journey_with_/e/OS_and_Murena_(and_a V2!)⠀⇛ At the heart of /e/OS’s philosophy is a strong belief that individual choices can drive significant change 13. ⚓ This_Week_in_GNOME:_#141_Sleek_Documentation⠀⇛ Update on what happened across the GNOME project in the week from March 22 to March 29 14. ⚓ Proprietary_Microsoft_and_Apple_Stuff⠀⇛ more leftovers 15. ⚓ Windows_TCO_and_More⠀⇛ Cost of chooosing Windows 16. ⚓ Ubuntu,_CentOS,_and_Kernel_(Linux)⠀⇛ Some leftover stories 17. ⚓ Shows_and_Videos:_The_Linux_Link_Tech_Show,_Invidious_Galore_(Past Week)⠀⇛ Some videos and audio 18. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ Chrome for Android Will Soon Declutter Your Unused Tabs 19. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ Programming with R, Rust, and more 20. ⚓ Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software_Leftovers⠀⇛ FOSS stories, curl had 10,000 bugfixes in 10,000 days 21. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ many howtos, some older 22. ⚓ GNU+Linux_on_Phones,_Right-to-Repair_Bill,_and_Open_Hardware⠀⇛ 4 stories 23. ⚓ My_first_impressions_of_using_Linux_on_my_new_old_refurbished_Dell Latitude_5520⠀⇛ The Linux operating system has a lot to offer 24. ⚓ The_6_Best_Open_Source_Music_Editing_Software_for_Linux⠀⇛ Linux offers a variety of open-source music editing software 25. ⚓ This_week_in_KDE:_looking_forward_towards_Plasma_6.1⠀⇛ This week I’d like to highlight a very cool development 26. ⚓ Games:_Proton_Experimental,_Maniac,_and_More⠀⇛ Some news from gamingonlinux 27. ⚓ RIP_Ross_Anderson⠀⇛ Ross Anderson died yesterday 28. ⚓ LibreSSL_3.8.4_and_3.9.1_released⠀⇛ In a not-quite-unexpected announcement, the LibreSSL development team released the new versions 29. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles ⚓ New⠀⇛ 30. ⚓ Open_Source_Load_Balancer_RELIANOID_CE_v7.2.0_is_released!⠀⇛ This release is crafted to further advance the journey of establishing the most Reliable Load Balancer 31. ⚓ Security_and_FUD_Leftovers⠀⇛ Security for the most part, or lack thereof ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Saturday contains all the text. 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠋⣉⣿⡟⠙⢻⢼⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠏⠙⢿⣿⠁⢨⣷⡳⢮⢿⠃⣤⣾⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⠭⠩⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡆⢂⣈⢁⡈⢁⡀⠙⠁⠸⠁⠀⠻⠿⠿⠟⢘⣿⣻⣧⣿⡞⣿⡏⠻⠿⠿⢸⣿⣿⡃⢾⣿⠧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⣿⣿⠞⣀⣿⣷⣶⣶⣄⢣⠀⢀⣤⣤⡄⠈⢿⣯⣷⣾⣶⣜⣇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⢟⣋⢉⣿⠟⢦⡌⠻⠿⠛⣅⢠⡀⠸⢼⣿⣎⢩⣿⠿⠐⢣⠸⢿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢸⣿⠏⠀⣰⣾⣻⣟⠛⡍⠹⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢉⣑⡂⠘⠛⠉⢿⡷⢟⠃⠰⢌⡷⣘⠁⠑⠘⠋⠋⠙⠗⣡⣤⣄⣍⣀⣤⣶⣦⣄⠀⠀⠉⠛⠋⠁⠹⣇⠀⣀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⠋⠳⠿⠞⠹⣿⣿⣿⡿⠐⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠳⠿⡿⠇⡀⢰⣿⣿⡿⣟⣐⠟⠁⠃⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⠒⡈⣶⣾⣷⡇⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⠿⠗⠈⢀⣈⠀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣰⡏⠀⠀⠉⠛⠋⢠⢸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⣧⠀⠘⠻⠷⡾⠟⠀⠀⠀⠈⣠⣷⣧⠉⢻⣭⡓⠙⠛⠉⠛⠈⠿⢿⣿⠟⢁⣤⣤⣴⣶⡆⠉⣛⡁⡀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠡⢿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢰⣶⢿⣿⣦⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⢤⣄⠀⠀⣀⣀⣄⣀⠀⠤⠚⠻⣿⡿⠀⠘⠛⠁⠀⢀⣴⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠘⠿⠧⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠯⠽⠃⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣷⣾⣿⠂⣼⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⢰⣧⡀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣏⣼⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠉⠉⢠⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⠛⠛⠁⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⡿⢿⣿⣧⠀⠙⠛⠉⡀⣀⣀⣀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣁⠿⠚⠀⠀⠈⠿⣿⡟⠟⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠿⣷⠿⢋⢼⣶⣶⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠲⠤⠤⠇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠟⠛⠁⣾⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣷⡟⢻⣷⣶⣄⡤⠻⣿⡿⢋⣟⣿⣿⢇⣄⣠⣴⢀⣠⢸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⢠⣴⣦⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠷⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠛⠛⠃⠈⠛⢫⣏⡀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣟⣿⣧⣿⡿⠛⠁⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠦⠀⢰⣠⣴⣶⣦⣀⡖⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣷⣦⠐⠚⢁⣠⣄⣀⠀⠰⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠙⠋⣴⣿⣷⣿⡌⠻⢿⠿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠘⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⣀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣠⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡘⠀⠸⣷⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⢃⡀⠈⢁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⠟⢛⣿ ⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠐⠶⠻⢿⣿⠿⢋⣴⣶⣶⣦⠀⣤⣿⡟⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⢁⣥⣤⣽⠿⠿⢟⣥⢀⣳⠶⠛⢀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣏⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣄⣀⠈⠉⠀⠘⣷⣶⣞⠛⢸⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡍⣨⣍⡘ ⢀⣤⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠐⢀⡀⠀⣀⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠙⢿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡉⢰⣧⣄⢹⡧⠀⠻⠿⠟⠀⠀⢠⡴⢨⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⣠⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠟⠁⡀⠉⣹⡋⠀ ⠙⠿⠁⠀⠈⠻⣿⢿⢿⠛⣀⢸⣶⣤⣴⣿⠁⠈⢍⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⢠⣀⣴⣷⠄⠙⠋⣤⣾⣿⣷⡌⣿⣿⡌⠿⢋⣤⣷⣶⣔⣈⡀⠐⣾⣶⣾⣽⢿⣿⡿⠀⣤⣄⣀⣠⣦⢻⣿⣿⣧⣤⠠⢀⢱⣶⣦⣴⢌⣿⣇⠀ ⣶⣶⠦⣤⣤⣤⣿⣶⡞⢿⣿⣄⣙⡛⠉⠉⢰⣟⡀⠈⣻⢂⠐⣿⣿⣿⡆⣹⣿⣿⣆⢐⡒⢿⣿⣿⡿⠁⣿⣿⣇⠾⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣮⡆⠀⢿⣧⣨⣿⡏⠉⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⣿⡟⠉⠉⡀⠈⠛⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣟⠑ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⠁⣓⡘⢿⣾⣿⣿⣌⠘⢿⣿⠿⣷⡌⠿⠿⠃⢿⡿⢢⡈⠁⣰⣶⣼⣿⠋⠀⠙⠿⣿⠿⠟⠈⠃⠀⠈⠙⠛⢉⣄⣤⣤⡙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣄⣿⣇⡬⠵⡮⡀⡦⠌⠀⣹⣌⠻⡗⠀ ⣟⣛⣛⣀⣉⣁⣛⢹⠛⠁⠀⠛⠛⠋⣰⣿⣿⠘⢿⣿⠟⠹⠚⢾⣿⣷⣿⠇⣧⠀⡴⠀⠀⠁⡀⠰⠿⠿⠋⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⠀⢀⡄⢀⣴⡮⣞⣿⠟⣲⠂⠄ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⢀⣀⢴⠀⠀⠀⢈⠻⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠋⠁⠀⢀⡀⠁⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣷⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠇⠀⠀⠃⠀⠄⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣐⣈⢤⠤⠁⠀⠟⡉⢠⡿⠀⠀ ⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⢠⣄⠀⠀⡀⣼⠏⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡴⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠏⠀⢀⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢠⣶⣶⣦⠙⠉⠐⠂⠀⢠⣶⣷⣦⠀⣤⣶⣶⣄⣾⣿⣿⣷⡀⢠⣿⡇⣰⠛⣅⠠⢀⣤⠀⠀⠀⡠⡝⣂ ⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠹⣿⡿⡿⠃⠙⢆⣀⣤⠃⠀⣠⡾⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣼⠁⠰⣴⣿⠟⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⢿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠄⠀⢀⡶⠹⣿⣿⡿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⡿⣿⣇⠁⠈⠁⢀⣼⠟⢷⢾⣿⣿⣡⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠏⠀⣉⣩⣅⣼⣻⣿⡏⣠⠂⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⢤⢸⣿⡭⠀ ⢿⣿⣿⠛⢻⣿⣿⡿⠿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣘⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⡿⡓⢫⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠑⠻⠒⠁ ⠓⠻⡗⠆⠌⣿⡿⢣⠆⢸⣶⠶⠶⣶⣶⣶⡶⡤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠄⡀⣶⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡤⠄⠀⢀⢠⣄⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠓⢛⣛⠛⠛⠐⠃⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀ ⠐⠸⣇⡀⠊⠀⠁⠀⠂⢸⡏⠀⠀⠸⣿⠹⠇⠀⢀⠛⣿⣿⡿⠣⠨⣓⣒⣂⣰⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣧⣤⣰⣄⡀⢀⠀⣏⣀⣀⣰⣶⣿⣿⣶⣄⣀⣤⣤⣄⣅⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣲⣾⣷⣲⡶⠦⠒⢤⣤⣼⠇⠀⢰⠶⠤⠴⠶⢶⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⣷⣦⣾⡿⠿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣽⣼⡷⠹⠿⠿⢿⠏⠁⠀⠐⢯⣉⠉⠉⠉⡝⠛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿ ⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣟⠷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⣿⡀⠀⣸⣇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣷⢸⣅⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣭⣥⣭⣭⣝⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⠋⠉⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣶⣿⣙⣿⣟⣻⣿⣻⣿⣧⣵⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⠀⠙⠲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣥⣭⣭⣯⠉⣑⣒⣒⣒⣂⣐⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣚ ⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠰⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠩⣷⣦⡄⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⢽⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠠⠤⣤⣤⡄⣷⣴⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠂⠘⠚⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⠀⠙⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠘⠂⠄⠠ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1374 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/Postgres_PSQL_logos_don_t_say_who_pays_him_but_what_project_he_.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/03/31/Postgres_PSQL_logos_don_t_say_who_pays_him_but_what_project_he_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ [Meme] You Need to Scroll Down a Lot to See Who Pays Me...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 31, 2024, updated Mar 31, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Andres_Freund⦈_ Postgres/PSQL logos don't say who pays him but what project he is occupying (while firebombing_Linux_from_his_personal_account_at_anarazel.de) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Andres Freund, Microsoft⦈ His social control media profile does not bear a Microsoft logo, it looks like this: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Andres Freund (Tech)⦈ It is a lot like "heartbleed". They typically like to hide not behind the employer but some other name, especially when they badmouth or embarrass "Linux". ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⣋⠉⠉⣀⣀⣀⣈⡉⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣬⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⣔⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠉⢩⣭⣯⣭⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⣾⣦⢸⣿⣟⣭⣩⣻⣿⣿⣿⢉⣉⢩⣿⣿⡶⠿⣿⣿⣽⣟⠛⠛⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣮⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣣⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣽⣿⣿⢠⣼⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠘⠙⠙⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢁⠂⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢹⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠨⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣡⠞⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⡿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠻⢶⣄⠀⠈⠙⠳⣦⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠘⠝⠹⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢰⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢷⡄⠀⠀⠼⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢨⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⢃⣀⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣬⣿⡀⠀⢰⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡿⢣⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠋⠙⡿⢿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠻⠓⣿⠀⠀⣼⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢠⢂⣴⣿⡀⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡆⠀⣿⠀⢰⡏⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢸⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⢉⠈⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⡇⢹⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⣸⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⡄⣿⢠⡟⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣄⣀⣠⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣧⣀⣠⡿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⡟⠠⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠏⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠈⢷⡀⠠⢀⡴⠋⣉⣽⠟⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠛⠲⣶⣾⠗⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠶⠛⠹⠯⣭⡥⠾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⣙⣉⣉⣥⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢂⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢷⣄⣀⣤⡼⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿ ⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿ ⣤⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿ ⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿ ⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1567 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 31/03/2024: Plasma 6 and Disinformation in Social Control Media⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 31, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Plasma_ball_with_bright_neon_colors.⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ I'm_not_paid_enough_to_be_the_villain⠀⇛ You know, I had a whole huge post of venting and wailing in mind (as I sit here having to had to get two people to leave and I'm not even a third through this hellshift) but I just can't. I don't have the energy or the anything. I'll just say that I am not paid enough to be the villain and make people with nowhere else to go leave my workplace -- # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_ETIKLOF_Wordo:_ADAPT⠀⇛ This is a wordlog for the SpellBinding puzzle (in which you construct words using the specified letters; each word must contain the anchor letter). # ⚓ My_Vodka_teir_list⠀⇛ I've been trying different Vodka brands for a while now and I've come up with a teir list of my favorites. My perference for Vodka is that it should be smooth and not have a strong taste what so ever. I drink Vodka straight and use it as fuel for writing stupid code that is too hard for me usually. # ⚓ March_31,_2024_-_Easter_Sunday_(W)⠀⇛ o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ FOSS_—_still_great⠀⇛ All of proprietary software is one big scam. It’s only thanks to FOSS that we even can catch some of the other scams people are trying to pull, like the recent SSH exploit. Xckd 2347 is a li’l misleading because the situation is worse than that. There is not just one point of failure. There are many. A lot of stuff goes down if any one of those many long-suffering maintainers folds. That’s what it means to work on stuff together, outside of the boss system of payrolls and punch clocks. Somehow this weird li’l anthill of ten thousand straws is still standing. The situation is worse, and better. Because you are not alone. This is how we do things. We see something messed up and we fix it and we realize that others could benefit from the fix so we share it. # ⚓ Plasma_6_and_me⠀⇛ I'm bit late to the train of Plasma 6 related posts... But anyway. I will go through some things I did. For me working on Plasma 6 was pretty fun, I learned a lot of new things and fixed bunch of bugs and crashes. The most resourceful ones can find my merge requests, but I am too lazy to link them all. # ⚓ Attack_Surface⠀⇛ "Attack surface" is how much surface area something presents to attackers, on the notion that more surface to attack means more ways to get in. Software to be fair does not have a surface, but it does get attacked, so software that can be attacked in many different ways is characterized by something that makes it attackable. Bloat, perhaps, but bloat does not exist. The absence of not-bloat aside, there tends to be a lot of code and dependencies in software that has a large attack surface. # ⚓ Oxymoronist:_Disinformation_Primer⠀⇛ The TikTok ban, or whatever it turns into, might not cause much concern among the text reading population. Apparently popular among young generations, it has provided alternative glimpses into the situation in Gaza, which is presumably a reason why some people would rather shut it down asap. Advertisers are now being dissuaded from throwing their money at independent media, as per an article by Alan MacLeod. A report "calls for regulating video games and online message boards, steering individuals away from alternative media and back towards more elite-friendly sites," all in the name of fighting disinformation. Not much new in the article, but a useful summary. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1723 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 31/03/2024: Experts Warn of "AI" Bubble, RFA Departs Hong Kong⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 31, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Cats_Sitting_On_A_Branch_Art⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI) o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Copyrights # Gemini*_and_Gopher # Personal/Opinions # Technology_and_Free_Software * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ James G ☛ Sounds_of_making_coffee⠀⇛ The ritual of making coffee is fascinating to me. I enjoy all of the steps in pursuit of the final cup: weighing and grinding the beans, putting the coffee in my espresso portafilter, making sure the coffee is even, tamping the coffee, brewing the coffee, steaming the milk, pouring the milk. Every step requires attention: you don't want to spill beans or coffee or milk anywhere. On Friday, while watching a friend make coffee, I took notes of various sounds of the coffee making experience. Whereas I am usually so immersed in making my coffee that I am less cognizant of the sounds around me, watching someone else make coffee was the experience I needed to stop and pay attention. I do this in cafes, too: I hear the whir of the grinder or the whoosh of the steam wand and the thoughts on my mind slip away. o ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ Soundtrack_of_our_time:_300_years_of_Bach's_St. John_Passion⠀⇛ A 33-year-old man is accused of a crime. He is arrested, tortured and dies on a cross. His loved ones, including his mother, are forced to watch his torture, powerless to intervene. The darkest chapter in the history of Christianity is described personally and vividly by a witness, the evangelist John, a close friend of the victim. That is how one could summarize the theme of the "St. John Passion" by Johann Sebastian Bach. The composition, alongside Ludwig van Beethoven's Symphony No. 9, is considered by many to be one of the greatest works of European music ever written. o ⚓ Thorsten Ball ☛ Noticing_&_Writing⠀⇛ When you sit in front of your computer and, through wires and waves, talk to people you’ve never seen and never met and never heard, people that live in more time zones than you know of, and you talk to them about programming machines and you use words like wonderful and beautiful and elegant — you might just pause and think that, hey, isn’t this a miracle? o § Standards/Consortia⠀➾ # ⚓ Juha-Matti Santala ☛ Full-text_RSS_feed_is_an_offline- friendly_act⠀⇛ There are two schools of thought in RSS world: one to offer the full post in the feed so it can be directly read in the feed reader and another to only offer an excerpt (or even just title) so the reader needs to navigate to your blog and read it there. Please, make your posts fully available through RSS ❤️ An excerpt-only feed is unreadable when there is no Internet access. # ⚓ Henrique Dias ☛ Changing_Phone_Numbers_Is_Hard⠀⇛ Changing phone number within the same country is hard. But it is definitely not as hard as when changing to a foreign number. If you’ve ever moved abroad or live abroad, and wanted to mostly ditch your previous phone number, you know what I am talking about. I’ve been living in the Netherlands for more than 3.5 years. Some people could think that, because it’s within the EU, that I could keep using my Portuguese number indefinitely. However, that is not true. I can still use it, but it can’t be my main number due to fair usage policies. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ Arthur_Lupia_will_serve_as_interim VP_for_research_and_innovation⠀⇛ Arthur Lupia, a professor of political science and longtime leader in science-focused institutions, has been appointed U-M's interim vice president for research and innovation, effective April 1. # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ Black_Holes_Are_Even_Weirder_Than_You Imagined⠀⇛ It’s now thought that they could illuminate fundamental questions in physics, settle questions about Einstein’s theories, and even help explain the universe. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Still_Hungry_After_a_Big_Meal?_The_Trigger Could_Be_in_The_Brain⠀⇛ The cravings are real. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ World-First_Pig_Kidney_Transplant_Was_a Huge_Breakthrough,_But_Is_It_The_Future?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Staying_in_School_Linked_to_Living_Longer And_Slower_Aging⠀⇛ Can education add years to your life? # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Poland_president_vetoes_amendment_that_would increase_access_to_contraception_pills⠀⇛ Polish President Andrzej Duda on Friday vetoed a proposed amendment to the Pharmaceutical Law that would allow young women aged 15 and up to purchase emergency contraception pills without a prescription. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ A_Shape_Called_a_'Sphinx'_Could_Explain Handedness_in_Biology⠀⇛ A true biological riddle. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Lots_of_People_Die_Every_Year_During_or After_Sex._An_Expert_Explains_Why.⠀⇛ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Shocking_Extent_of_Cyberbullying_Among_Kids Revealed_in_Major_Report⠀⇛ o § Education⠀➾ # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ World_Backup_Day_is_this_weekend_—_here are_the_best_hard_drive_and_SSD_deals_we_can_find⠀⇛ No national holiday, but what about a deal on some storage instead? Sunday, March 31st, 2024 is World Backup Day and a reminder to regularly back up all your important data and documents, a byproduct of this day is storage manufacturers offering consumers the chance to pick up some storage deals with money off some of the most popular SSD, HHD, USB, microSD, and other storage solutions. Over the last six months, we've seen the prices of SSDs steadily rise as the memory shortages continue. NAND flash prices have jumped 50% and that extra cost has been passed on to the consumer. # ⚓ No-IP ☛ How_Will_You_Celebrate_World_Backup_Day?_-_No-IP Blog⠀⇛ It’s easy to continue storing those precious pictures and videos on the device you’re using to take them, or to rely on a cloud solution to keep your files at immediate reach. According to the World Backup Day website, “A backup is a copy of all your important files — for example, your family photos, home videos, documents and emails. Instead of storing it all in one place (like your computer or smartphone), you keep a copy of everything somewhere safe.” Unfortunately, there is a long list of scenarios where your information can be compromised, and many people realize or catch it when it’s too late for recovery. Don’t fret! Take a look below at some tips and tricks to make sure you are backing up your information efficiently: [...] # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ The_FAFSA_Fiasco_Is_a_Really_Big_Deal⠀⇛ The trouble began last fall. First, the Department of Education announced that the FAFSA, which usually launches October 1, wouldn’t be online until December. It went live on December 30, just days before the deadline set by Congress—then went dark less than an hour later. By the second week of January, the FAFSA was up around the clock, but that didn’t mean the problems were over. Students and parents reported being randomly locked out of the form. Because of some mysterious technical glitch, many students born in the year 2000 couldn’t submit it. And students whose parents don’t have a Social Security number couldn’t fill out the form. The department reported “extraordinary wait times” as its helpline was clogged with calls. On January 30, the day before the department was set to transmit the completed forms to colleges, it announced that the forms actually wouldn’t go out until mid-March. It used the time to change its aid formulas to account for inflation (its failure to do so had left some $2 billion in awards on the table). “We always knew it was going to be rocky, because the changes were so big and significant,” Amy Laitinen, the director for higher education at the think tank New America, told me. “But I don’t think anybody could have imagined how rocky. I don’t even know if rocky is the right word at this point.” Other experts suggested alternatives: “nightmare,” “unprecedented,” and “a mess all around.” # ⚓ USMC ☛ Here’s_why_shooting_‘expert’_may_get_harder_for Marines⠀⇛ The system, which has been purchased for experimentation at the depot level and is not a program of record, provides an automatic trigger reset, eliminating the need to pull back a rifle’s charging handle. The system also includes a sensor that feeds information to a smartphone or tablet about a shooter’s trigger-pulling behavior, Jones said. “If you’re a right-handed shooter, and you pull the trigger to the right, and you do that over time, that’ll show up on an iPad, and it’ll tell you that you don’t have good trigger control,” he said. While the depots have yet to decide about how to integrate MantisX into standard training, Jones said the device already has yielded enough efficiency through the automatic trigger reset to cut down the annual rifle training used at entry- level schools from 14 days to 12 days without any loss of lethality. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ How_Much_Bandwidth_Does_CW_Really_Occupy?⠀⇛ Amateur radio license exams typically have a question about the bandwidths taken up by various modulation types. The concept behind the question is pretty obvious — as guardians of the spectrum, operators really should know how much space each emission type occupies. As a result, the budding ham is left knowing that continuous wave (CW) signals take up a mere 150 Hertz of precious bandwidth. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Too_Much_Over-optimization_Is_Never_Enough!⠀⇛ A discussion came up on the Hackaday Discord PCB design channel about resistor networks, and it got me thinking about whether we (the hacker community) use them in designs or not. These handy devices often take the shape of an IC, SMD or otherwise, but between the pins are a bunch of resistors instead of active silicon. They come in all sorts of configurations and tolerances, but the point is usually the same: When you need a bunch of similar resistors, it’s cheaper to go with a network package. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ SMD_Soldering,_Without_The_Blobs⠀⇛ Hand soldering of surface mount components is a bread-and-butter task for anyone working with electronics in 2024. So many devices are simply no longer available in the older through-hole formats, and it’s now normal for even the most homebrew of circuits to use a PCB. But how do you solder your parts? If like us you put a blob of solder on a pad and drop the part into it, then [Mr. SolderFix] has some advice on a way to up your game. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Using_Electroadhesion_To_Reversibly_Adhere Metals_And_Graphite_To_Hydrogels_And_Tissues⠀⇛ The usual way to get biological tissues and materials like gels and metals to stick together is using sutures, adhesives or both. Although this generally works, it’s far from ideal, with adhesives forming a barrier layer between tissues and the hard or impossible to undo nature of these methods. A viable alternative might be electroadhesion using cation and anion pairs, which uses low-voltage DC to firmly attach the two sides, with polarity reversal loosening the connection with no permanent effects. This is what a group of researchers have been investigating for a few years now, with the most recent paper on the topic called Reversibly Sticking Metals and Graphite to Hydrogels and Tissues by [Wenhao Xu] and colleagues published this year in ACS Central Science. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ France24 ☛ Red_Cross_and_USAID_urge_global_action_on_threat from_extreme_heat⠀⇛ Extreme heat is one of the most deadly problems from climate change even though it receives less attention than other knock-on effects like hurricanes and flooding, two of the world's leading humanitarian organisations warned Thursday. # ⚓ India Times ☛ Canadian_school_boards_social_media_giants: Canadian_school_boards_sue_social_media_giants_for_over_$3 billion_in_damages⠀⇛ Four Canadian school boards have sought more than C$4 billion ($2.96 billion) in damages from social media firms such as Meta Platforms and Snap in a lawsuit, alleging that their products harmed students. The products are "negligently designed for compulsive use, have rewired the way children think, behave and learn", a joint statement by the boards said on Thursday. That has caused learning and mental health crises in students, resulting in the schools having to invest more in support programs, they said. # ⚓ Chuck Grimmett ☛ What’s_in_my_first_aid_kits?⠀⇛ This is a list of what is in my family’s first aid kits, not necessarily what should be in yours. Feel free to take inspiration, but I encourage you to think about your specific needs. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Medical_cannabis_could_soon_get_the_green_light in_France_after_unprecedented_trial⠀⇛ During a years-long experiment that ended on Tuesday, French health authorities gave patients suffering from serious illnesses the chance to use prescribed medical cannabis. As France prepares to put cannabis-based medicines on the market, patients look back at their experience of the trial. # ⚓ Fun_with_Excel,_or:_Steve_Kirsch_is_an_antivax_fool⠀⇛ Ever since I first discovered him in 2021 weaponizing the Vaccine Adverse Events Reporting System (VAERS) database to demonize COVID-19 vaccines, tech bro turned rabidest of rabid antivaxxers Steve Kirsch has been an all too frequent topic of this blog, if only for the simple reason that he is the living epitome of the arrogance of ignorance and black hole density Dunning-Kruger syndrome. Even back then, Kirsch’s most annoying characteristic was on display, an utter ignorance about the scientific topics that he was rambling on about combined with supreme overconfidence that led him not only to confidently proclaim that he knew better than experts who had dedicated their lives to a scientific discipline. I soon found that this arrogance of ignorance was coupled with a pugilistic streak that led Kirsch to go on the attack when criticized without the slightest self-reflection that might lead him to ask whether he might have made a mistake or not. This is yet another example of this tendency. It involves a FOIA request and an amusing (for a tech bro) inability to properly understand Excel spreadsheets. o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ Google_Podcasts_Shutting_Down,_Content_Producers_Urged_To Migrate_To_YouTube_Music⠀⇛ Google has told its podcast app’s users to migrate subscriptions to YouTube Music by April 2 to stream their favorite shows. # ⚓ Wired ☛ How_to_Resist_the_Temptation_of_AI_When_Writing⠀⇛ The story ran later that day, and it led to other assignments. Here are some tips I’ve learned that you should consider mastering before you turn to automated tools like generative AI to handle your writing work for you. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Experts_Concerned_by_Signs_of_AI_Bubble⠀⇛ As investors pour billions of dollars into the AI frenzy, analysts are starting to become wary of an "AI bubble" that could leave investors out to dry. In a research note spotted by CNBC, tech stock analyst Richard Windsor used a colorful metaphor to describe what would happen if such a bubble were to burst. # ⚓ India Times ☛ us_congress_ban_microsoft_ai_copilot:_US Congress_bans_staff_use_of_Microsoft's_AI_Copilot:_report⠀⇛ The U.S. House's chief administrative office did not immediately respond to a Reuters request for comment. Policymakers have been looking at potential risks in federal agency adoption of artificial intelligence and the adequacy of safeguards to protect individual privacy and ensure fair treatment. # ⚓ India Times ☛ OpenAI_Voice_Engine:_OpenAI_unveils_voice cloning_tool_Voice_Engine:_All_you_need_to_know⠀⇛ Voice Engine uses text input and a single 15-second audio sample to generate natural-sounding speech that closely resembles the original speaker. Still in its testing stage, OpenAI said in a blog post that partners testing Voice Engine have agreed to rules including requiring explicit and informed consent of any person whose voice is duplicated using the tool. AI-generated voices must be clearly marked for the audiences, the company said. o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ Fabio_Alessandro_Locati:_Please_stop_using_VPN services_for_privacy!⠀⇛ For many years, VPN companies have advertised their VPNs as a necessary tool for all people who want to preserve their privacy. For the same amount of time, I tried to explain to the people that this view made no sense if not for those company’s sales. # ⚓ Malwarebytes Labs ☛ YouTube_ordered_to_reveal_the identities_of_video_viewers⠀⇛ Federal US authorities have asked Google for the names, addresses, telephone numbers, and user activity of accounts that watched certain YouTube videos, according to unsealed court documents Forbes has seen. Of those users that weren’t logged in when they watched those videos between January 1 and 8, 2023, the authorities asked for the IP addresses. # ⚓ [Old] Forbes ☛ Google_Ordered_To_Identify_Who_Watched Certain_YouTube_Videos⠀⇛ The court orders show the government telling Google to provide the names, addresses, telephone numbers and user activity for all Google account users who accessed the YouTube videos between January 1 and January 8, 2023. The government also wanted the IP addresses of non-Google account owners who viewed the videos. The cops argued, “There is reason to believe that these records would be relevant and material to an ongoing criminal investigation, including by providing identification information about the perpetrators.” o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Iran_and_Its_Proxies:_a_Common_Link_in Mideast_Conflicts⠀⇛ A monitoring group said that an Israeli strike on Syria hit multiple targets, including a weapons depot belonging to Hezbollah, the Iran-backed Lebanese militia. Here’s a closer look at Iran’s proxies in the region. # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Israeli_Airstrikes_in_Aleppo_Leave_42_Dead⠀⇛ Since the offensive against Gaza began, Israel has also intensified its actions against Syria. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Airstrikes_Kill_Soldiers_in_Syria_in Apparent_Israeli_Attack⠀⇛ Israel’s military did not immediately comment on the Syria strikes, but its defense minister said Israel would pursue Hezbollah, an Iran-backed militia, “every place it operates.” # ⚓ TwinCities Pioneer Press ☛ UNLV_releases_video_of_campus shooter_killed_by_police_after_3_professors_shot_dead⠀⇛ New video has been released of a shootout between a campus police officer and a gunman that ended a deadly rampage last December at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas. Campus surveillance footage was among about 20 hours of video and audio files that were released Thursday. The footage also shows Las Vegas police officers aiding a badly wounded professor who walked out of the UNLV business school and collapsed on a sidewalk. That man survived, but three professors in the building died before the gunman was killed. Authorities later identified the shooter as a 67-year-old former business professor from North Carolina whose applications to teach at UNLV were rejected. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Fleeing_war_and_hardship,_Myanmar_youth_seek_jobs_in South_Korea⠀⇛ But those seeking seasonal work face uncertainty and exploitation risks. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ France24 ☛ Ukraine_says_Russian_shelling_kills_two_in east,_urges_civilians_to_evacuate⠀⇛ Ukraine said Saturday that Russian shelling overnight and in the morning killed two elderly people in the eastern town of Krasnogorivka, and urged civilians still living there to evacuate. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Zelenskiy_Dismisses_More_Advisers_In Reshuffle_As_Russian_Attacks_Intensify⠀⇛ Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy dismissed a top aide and several advisers in an ongoing reshuffle on March 30 as Russia launched new drone and missile attacks that killed at least two people. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Netherlands_court_asks_EU_Court_of_Justice for_clarification_on_Ukraine_refugee_protection⠀⇛ The Hague District Court of the Netherlands on Friday called on the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) to give a preliminary ruling on questions regarding the extension of the Temporary Protection Directive (TPD) under Article 267 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU). # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Troop-Starved_Ukrainian_Brigades Turn_to_Marketing_to_Attract_Recruits⠀⇛ Many units, which say the official conscription system is dysfunctional and unwieldy, have started their own recruitment campaigns to fill ranks depleted in the war with Russia. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russia_Accelerates_Deportations_As_Many_Tajik Migrants_Leave_On_Own_Accord⠀⇛ Russia is deporting hundreds of foreigners for immigration violations in the wake of the deadliest terrorist attack in nearly two decades. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russia_Adds_Two_Managers_Of_LGBT_Nightclub_To 'Terrorist'_List⠀⇛ Russia has added the art director and administrator of an Orenburg nightclub to its list of terrorists and extremists amid accusations the venue promoted so-called "nontraditional sexual relationships." # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ambassadors_Lay_Flowers_At_Site_Of_Moscow Concert_Hall_Massacre⠀⇛ Foreign diplomats in Russia laid flowers on March 30 at the site of last week’s attack on a suburban Moscow concert hall that killed 144 people. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ U.S._Ambassador_Issues_Rare_Statement_On Warning_Before_Russia's_Crocus_Massacre⠀⇛ The U.S. ambassador to Russia on March 29 issued an unusual diplomatic statement refuting Russian government claims about information that the United States shared with Russia ahead of the terrorist attack last week on a concert hall outside Moscow that killed more than 140 people. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ HP_ends_ties_with_Russia,_shutting down_its_Russian_website_—_website_redirects_to Kazakhstan_with_no_support⠀⇛ To complete its obligations with the U.S. sanctions against Russia, HP has closed its Russian website and redirected its portal to Kazakhstan, where one of its spoken languages is Russian, but with no online support. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ Abrupt_climate_fluctuations_in_Tibet_as imprints_of_multiple_meltwater_events_during_the_early_to mid-Holocene⠀⇛ Paleoclimate records and model simulations indicate that glacial meltwater input to the Northern Atlantic during early Holocene ice-sheet decay could weaken the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC), leading to abrupt and widespread climate change, such as the widely known 8.2 ka event. After examining a wide range of paleoclimate records, Hongxi, and his colleagues found similar climate fluctuations in many existing records during the early to mid-Holocene, as observed in the ZK isotopic record. "The most exciting is the rapid four sea-level jumps documented in other records corresponding well with the large fluctuations of the ZK isotopic record; we believe the meltwater forcing during the final stage of LIS dominated the large climate fluctuations in the early to mid-Holocene," Hongxi says. # ⚓ Variety ☛ 'The_Fisherwoman'_star_Emma_Thompson_praises Finnish_crew⠀⇛ “They had no snow [in Minnesota] owing to the changing climate, [so] the decision was taken to shoot all the exteriors in Finland. I had no idea how lucky I was but upon arrival in Koli, greeted by the piney, snow-laden sentinels that guard that magical hillside, I started to sense what a huge privilege and adventure this was to become,” she wrote. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Torrential_Rains,_Landslides_Kill_At_Least_7_In Pakistan⠀⇛ Heavy rains and landslides have killed at least seven people and injured nine others in Pakistan’s northwestern Kyber Pakhtunkhwa Province, rescue officials said on March 30. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ RFA ☛ Facebook_videos_show_Lao_fishermen_using grenades_to_boost_catch⠀⇛ The practice is illegal, and experts warn it threatens fish populations in the region. [...] The resident said the use of explosives and electric shocks should be eradicated because “we should conserve fish for our children.” He said that “professional” fishermen in the area using traditional methods might stay out on the water “all day and all night,” but only catch a few fish. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ RFA ☛ China’s_state-owned_developer_vows_to_cut_debt_as financial_woes_rise⠀⇛ Banks with long-term ties are Vanke’s ‘allies in risk prevention,’ says CEO. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Is_Garry_Tan_San_Francisco’s_‘Twitter Menace’_or_True_Believer?⠀⇛ The deep pockets of the tech investor Garry Tan are valued by his allies, but his pugnacious online habits are creating plenty of enemies in the city he says he wants to save. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Indonesian_President-elect_Prabowo_to_visit_China_in first_official_post-polls_foreign_trip⠀⇛ China strikes before the United States in wooing future leader of Southeast Asia’s largest economy, analysts say. # ⚓ CNBC ☛ Reddit_shares_plunge_25%_in_two_days,_end_week_below first_day_close⠀⇛ Reddit shares are plummeting after experiencing a rally stemming from the social media company's IPO last week. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Reddit's_Stock_Is_Already_Collapsing⠀⇛ Reddit has centered its IPO on AI, an attempt to cash in on the hype surrounding the tech. But in its 20-year history, the company has yet to turn a profit. In 2023, the platform lost a whopping $90.8 million. # ⚓ Axios ☛ National_Archives_gives_new_tranche_of_Biden_emails to_House_GOP⠀⇛ Driving the news: In a pair of letters to Oversight Committee Chair James Comer (R-Ky.) dated March 26, the National Archives' general counsel Gary Stern said the agency turned over 211 emails totaling 5,860 pages. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ South_Korea_ambassador_resigns_amid_allegations_of investigation_interference⠀⇛ South Korean Ambassador to Australia Lee Jong-seop resigned on Friday after 25 days in office. Lee is under investigation for his alleged interference in the investigation of Marine Sergeant Choi Su-geun’s death. Upon his resignation, Lee called upon authorities to quickly conduct an investigation and said he would cooperate. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ TMZ ☛ Donald_Trump_Shares_Video_of_Joe_Biden Restrained,_Hogtied_On_Back_Of_Truck⠀⇛ The horrific, albeit fake image of the current prez and Democratic presidential nominee was part of a 20-second clip posted Friday to Trump's account on Truth Social - - the platform founded by Trump himself. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ RFA ☛ Hong_Kong_lawmaker_deletes_Facebook_(Farcebook)_posts under_new_security_law⠀⇛ Paul Tse deletes posts criticizing the government after his comments are labeled 'dangerous' by the city's leader. # ⚓ Reason ☛ FBI_Agent_Says_He_Hassles_People_'Every_Day,_All Day_Long'_Over_Facebook_(Farcebook)_Posts⠀⇛ "It's just an effort to keep everybody safe and make sure nobody has any ill will," he claimed. # ⚓ VOA News ☛ How_Taiwan_Breaches_Censors'_Barriers⠀⇛ Breaking the barriers of censorship in China, Myanmar and North Korea is a daunting task, as these countries have built almost impenetrable firewalls against outside news and information. But Radio Taiwan International is successfully using shortwave radio to break through. “We potentially have 70 million to 1.2 billion listeners who rely on shortwave to get information [from] outside of their country,” said Isis Lee, RTI’s vice president. # ⚓ NPR ☛ Radio_Free_Asia_closes_its_Hong_Kong_operation_over safety_concerns_for_its_staff⠀⇛ The city's Beijing-backed legislature passed Article 23 legislation earlier this month and comes atop an already existing national security law that the central government imposed on Hong Kong in 2020. Article 23 refers to the part of Hong Kong's post-handover constitution, the Basic Law, that requires the territory to enact national security legislation. Hong Kong's most prominent pro-Democracy paper, Apple Daily, shut down in June 2021 after its accounts were frozen and its publisher, Jimmy Lai, arrested. The last pro-Democracy paper, Stand News, closed in December 2021 after it was raided and its leadership arrested. # ⚓ Reason ☛ Journal_of_Free_Speech_Law:_"Protecting_Public Knowledge_Producers,"_by_Prof._Heidi_Kitrosser⠀⇛ The third of twelve articles from the Knight Institute’s Lies, Free Speech, and the Law symposium. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ AntiWar ☛ Assange’s_‘Reprieve’_Is_Another_Lie,_Hiding_the Real_Goal_of_Keeping_Him_Endlessly_Locked_Up⠀⇛ The interminable and abhorrent saga of Julian Assange’s incarceration for the crime of journalism continues. And once again, the headline news is a lie, one designed both to buy our passivity and to buy more time for the British and US establishments to keep the Wikileaks founder permanently disappeared from view. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ British_Police_Investigate_Stabbing_Of_Iran International_TV_Host⠀⇛ No arrests have yet been made. Police said it was not immediately clear why Zeraati was attacked, adding that they were “keeping an open mind as to any motivation” behind the assault. London police said its Counter Terrorism Command had been assigned due to "the victim's occupation as a journalist at a Persian-language media organization based in the U.K. and coupled with the fact that there has been a number of threats directed towards this group of journalists in recent times.” # ⚓ VOA News ☛ RFA_Departs_Hong_Kong,_Citing_Press_Freedom Concerns⠀⇛ After nearly three decades in Hong Kong, VOA's sister outlet Radio Free Asia has closed its physical bureau in the city and no longer has full- time staff there due to the declining press freedom landscape, the outlet announced in a statement Friday. "Concerns about the safety of RFA staff and reporters in Hong Kong have led us to restructure our on-the-ground operations there. While RFA will retain its official media registration, at this time we no longer have full-time personnel in Hong Kong and have closed our physical bureau," RFA President Bay Fang said in the statement. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Buzzfeed_UK_staff_to_move_over_to_The Independent_in_multi-year_licensing_deal⠀⇛ Editorial and commercial staff at Buzzfeed UK (which includes Huffpost UK) are to move over to The Independent as part of a multi-year licensing deal. Buzzfeed Inc and Independent Digital News and Media Ltd (IDNM) said the partnership will see the businesses combine their publishing, data and advertising platforms “to allow commercial partners to seamlessly buy across their sites”. As part of the agreement The Independent will take over Buzzfeed’s sub-brands in the UK including food vertical Tasty UK, black British identity brand Seasoned and Huffpost UK. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ RFA ☛ Young_activists_recall_abuse_at_Hong_Kong_juvenile correctional_facility⠀⇛ They tell of beatings and anal rape amid a rise in the youth prison population and clampdown on dissent. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ University_Leadership_Suggest_Using_AI_to Replace_Striking_Grad_Students⠀⇛ The head-scratching proposition was made in a Wednesday email to university faculty and was one of several suggestions regarding how to "manage course discussion sections and labs" impacted by the Boston University Graduate Worker Union's (BUGWU) ongoing protests, according to the Beast. It was sent by Stan Sclaroff, who serves as the university's Dean of Arts & Sciences. In addition to some reportedly very normal recommendations for more effectively managing workloads without the help of their grad students, Sclaroff inexplicably decided to throw in a few more "creative ways in which, we have heard, some faculty are adapting their course formats and using technology to serve their students." Among those suggestions? Per the Beast, the recommendation that professors "engage generative AI tools to give feedback or facilitate 'discussion' on readings or assignments." # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ More_than_2,300_U-M_health_workers unionize⠀⇛ According to a statement released by SEIU on Wednesday, the newly organized workers include “patient care techs, phlebotomists and phlebotomist specialists, unit clerks, unit hosts, patient service assistants, patient services intermediate, and patient services associates, and patient services senior.” They joined a group of 283 Michigan Medicine respiratory therapists and techs, who unionized with the SEIU in July 2023. # ⚓ The Hindu ☛ Church_leaders_slam_attacks_on_Christians_in Manipur_and_North_India⠀⇛ Church leaders on March 29 slammed the attacks on Christian communities in Manipur and North India, and called for a united stand against divisive forces that seek to terrorise people in the name of religion and race. Archbishop Thomas J. Netto of the Latin Archdiocese of Thiruvananthapuram underscored the need to fight and defeat narrow-minded approaches expressed through legislations such as the Citizenship (Amendment) Act. Dark forces are unleashing violence upon Christians in Manipur and North India, yet there is no effective intervention on the part of the authorities, he said. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ [Old] ABC ☛ Judge:_Gates_a_Napoleon⠀⇛ The federal judge who ordered Microsoft split in two last year compares Bill Gates to Napoleon — even musing that the company founder should be required to write a book report on him — and said Microsoft executives behave like children. “I think he has a Napoleonic concept of himself and hiscompany, an arrogance that derives from power and unalloyedsuccess, with no leavening hard experience, no reverses,” JudgeThomas Penfield Jackson says of Gates in the Jan. 8 issue of TheNew Yorker. Of company officials, Jackson says, “They don’t act likegrown-ups!” o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Unified Patents ☛ Umbra_Tech_firewall_patent_monopoly challenge_instituted⠀⇛ On March 29, 2024, less than three months after Unified filed_an_ex_parte_reexamination, the Central Reexamination Unit (CRU) granted Unified’s request, finding substantial new questions of patentability on the challenged claims of U.S. Patent_10,574,482, owned and asserted by Umbra Technologies_Ltd. The ’482 patent monopoly is relevant to systems using a multi-perimeter firewall in a cloud-based system. o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Terence Eden ☛ Who_owns_the_copyright_to_my_medical images?⠀⇛ Afterwards, I asked the dentist if I could have a copy of the scan. She wasn't terribly sure. She thought that she had to charge me for it. Then wondered if there was a data protection problem. Then started talking about copyright and the licence that they had signed with the machine's manufacturer. # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ ACE_Targets_MagisTV_and_Other_Piracy_Apps Through_Cloudflare⠀⇛ Anti-piracy coalition ACE continues its crackdown on pirate sites with a series of new DMCA subpoenas. The latest wave targets several apps and sites that were in the news this month. Piracy streaming service MagisTV is included, as well as Zoroxtv.to, the new home of Zorox.to, that had its domain suspended by Namecheap recently. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Game_Jam_Winner_Spotlight:_Millions_Of_Cats⠀⇛ We’re closing in on the end of our series of spotlight posts looking at the winners of the sixth annual public domain game jam, Gaming Like It’s 1928! We’ve already featured Best Visuals winner Flight from Podunk Station and Best Adaptation winner Mickey Party, Best Remix winner The Burden Of Creation, Best and Deep Cut winner Solar Storm 1928, and today we’re looking at the winner of Best Digital Game: Millions of Cats by Javi Muhrer, Chris Muhrer & McCoy Khamphouy. o § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ # § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ ten_fiction_pileup⠀⇛ There's also going to be a Lindwyrm supplement in the nearish future, because fuck patronizing arseholes basically. (still debating if I can write an adventure; maybe another small dungeon ...) # § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ KISS_high-availability_with_OpenBSD⠀⇛ I have always wanted a highly available setup for my personal websites. I could have used off-the-shelf hosting solutions or hosted my sites in an AWS S3 bucket. I have used technologies like (in unsorted and slightly unrelated order) BGP, LVS/IPVS, ldirectord, Pacemaker, STONITH, scripted VIP failover via ARP, heartbeat, heartbeat2, Corosync, keepalived, DRBD, and commercial F5 Load Balancers for high availability at work. # ⚓ MIDI_Player⠀⇛ So how difficult is it to write a MIDI player? Here the goal is to read a MIDI file and get the events off to a synthesizer, with suitable delays between the MIDI events. Mostly this is motivated by the dire state of Digital Audio Workstations (DAW) on OpenBSD, which is mostly LMMS that cannot detect any relevant synthesizer via MIDI. There is the old clunker laptop with Alpine Linux (mostly working spacebar, sometimes wi-fi) that can connect to synths, but using that is annoying, and anyways fiddling around with low-level MIDI details is the sort of thing a postmodern hedge wizard might dabble with. # ⚓ This_is_why_we_can't_have_nice_things⠀⇛ As far as anyone's concerned, I'm essentially a nobody in the industry. Yet, I feel the desire to comment on the current xz backdoor issue. Except, it isn't from a technical standpoint. But a social one. Humanity's diversity is amazing. But it's also the reason why we can't have nice things. This xz backdoor issue feels like a wake-up call. I wanted to work on open source projects, but reality of this issue have made it clear that I do not want more mental health issues piled on top. My desire to contribute to the open source community have diminished greatly until people learn to stop applying capitalist values to something that's essentially given away for free. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3051 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 31/03/2024: Farmers Striking and "the Next Banking Crisis"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 31, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇A_gigantic_fairy_might_be_imagined_in_this_NASA_photo_of_one of_Eagle_Nebula_striking_dust_pillars⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI) o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature # Overpopulation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Trademarks # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Off Guardian ☛ The_CIA_Does_“Soulful_Work”⠀⇛ Back in the late 1980s and early 1990s, a spate of books and articles extolling the word “soul” became the rage in the United States.  Soul became the chic word.  It popped up everywhere.  Everything seemed to acquire soul – cars, toasters, underwear, cats’ pajamas, assorted crap, kitsch, etc. o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Playing_Chess_Against_Your_Printer,_With_PostScript⠀⇛ Can you play chess against your printer? The answer will soon be yes, and it’s thanks to [Nicolas Seriot]’s PSChess. It’s a chess engine implemented in PostScript, of all things. It’s entirely working except for one last hurdle, but more on that in a moment. o ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2024-03-26_[Older]_CJEU_rules_on_CMOs_and_freedom_to provide_services_under_EU_law⠀⇛ o § Education⠀➾ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Canada_school_boards_sue_social_control_media companies_for_interrupting_students’_education⠀⇛ Four of the largest school boards in Ontario sued the social control media companies behind Instagram, Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat and Fentanylware (TikTok) for disrupting their students’ daily education, according to a news release by the districts on Thursday. The school boards believe these social control media platforms “have rewired the way children think, behave, and learn [...] o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ CubicleNate ☛ Nintendo_DS_Lite_Upper_LCD_Replacement⠀⇛ This is not a “how-to” but rather a commentary on this task. My oldest son complained of a damaged upper screen on his Nintendo DS Lite so I thought, “meh, how hard can it be?” # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_Practical_Guide_To_Understanding_How_Radios Work⠀⇛ How may radios do you own? Forget the AM/FM, GMRS/ FRS radios you listen to or communicate with. We’re talking about the multiple radios and antennae in your phone, your TV, your car, your garage door opener, every computing device you own- you get the idea. It’s doubtful that you can accurately count them even in your own home. But what principles of the electromagnetic spectrum allow radio to work, and how do antenna design, modulation, and mixing affect it? [Michał Zalewski] aka [lcamtuf] aims to inform you with his excellent article Radios, how do they work? # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Chinese_chipmaker_launches_14nm_Hey_Hi_ (AI)_processor_that's_90%_cheaper_than_GPUs_—_$140_chip's older_node_sidesteps_US_sanctions⠀⇛ Intellifusion has made it possible to sidestep sanctions placed on high-end GPUs in China by producing an Hey Hi (AI) with excellent Hey Hi (AI) performance in their stead. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_Single_Transistor_Solid_State_Tesla_Coil⠀⇛ Tesla coils are one of those builds that capture the interest of almost anybody passing by. For the naïve constructor, they look simple enough, but they can be finicky beasts—beasts that can bite if not treated with respect. [Mirko Pavleski] has some experience with them and shares it with us over on Hackaday.io. One of the first big improvements of this build style is the shift from the originally used spark gap commutator to that of a direct AC drive via a MOSFET oscillator. This improves the primary drive power for its size and eliminates that noisy spark gap. That’s one less source of broadband RF noise and the audible racket these produce. # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ INCTEL_N100_fanless_mini_PC_and_micro firewall_appliance_comes_with_four_2.5GbE_ports_using defective_chip_maker_Intel_i226V_controllers⠀⇛ INCTEL N100, also sold under the Partaker brand, is a fanless mini PC and “micro firewall appliance” powered by an defective chip maker Intel Processor N100 CPU and equipped with four 2.5GbE ports all using defective chip maker Intel i226V. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Off Guardian ☛ Did_the_Covid_Psyop_Fail?⠀⇛ As you all know, I have not been one to believe that the tides are turning. But lots of people think they are. They cite many victories, in court, in the streets, with family and friends. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-22_[Older]_Sudan_faces 'catastrophic_hunger'_as_conflict_blocks_aid⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-22_[Older]_Africa's_burden_with neurological_diseases⠀⇛ # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ 2024-03-26_[Older]_More_than_6,000_US Workers_Killed_at_Work_in_2022,_Study_Finds⠀⇛ # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ 2024-03-25_[Older]_Companies_Spent Decades_Hiding_Health_Risks_Tied_to_Gas_Stoves⠀⇛ # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ 2024-03-26_[Older]_Women’s_Health Highlighted_at_“Restore_Roe”_Election_Event⠀⇛ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Why_Are_Older_Americans_Drinking_So Much?⠀⇛ The pandemic played a role in increased consumption, but alcohol use among people 65 and older was climbing even before 2020. # ⚓ James G ☛ How_I_decide_what_coffee_to_drink_[Diagram]⠀⇛ I have been interested in learning how to use Mermaid over the last week, a text-based diagramming tool. Mermaid lets you write a text description of a diagram. As a programmer, this is appealing: I can define graphs in a strict language and change them as I do any other piece of text. I thought what better way to learn more about using Mermaid than to make a chart that shows how I decide what coffee to drink! My coffee drinking patterns are fairly dependable. At home, on the average day, I will drink mainly espresso-based coffees, made using my espresso machine. When I am out, there is more variability: what I drink will depend on the time of day, whether I am in a rush, and whether or not I am in a speciality coffee shop. While the chart does not encode all edge cases - - and, of course, my mood may change occasionally and I decide to have another coffee than the chart indicates -- this was a fun exercise. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-22_[Older]_Germany_approves partial_legalization_of_cannabis_from_April⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-27_[Older]_As_cocoa_outprices copper,_farmers_reel_from_bitter_deals⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-27_[Older]_Brussels:_Farmer protests_turn_violent,_as_EU_ministers_meet⠀⇛ o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2024-03-26_[Older]_Microsoft Expands_Copilot,_But_Free_Ads_on_Every_Device_Leave_Users Frustrated⠀⇛ o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong’s_‘smart_city’ ambitions_depend_on_trust_as_well_as_technology⠀⇛ By Kris Hartley In February 2024, Hong Kong police announced plans to instal 615 new surveillance cameras in areas of the city with “high crime figures and high pedestrian flows.” # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ 2024-03-26_[Older]_Project_Ghostbusters: Facebook_Accused_of_Using_Your_Phone_to_Wiretap Snapchat⠀⇛ # ⚓ OpenRightsGroup ☛ 2024-03-25_[Older]_Investigatory Powers_(Amendment)_Bill_will_threaten_people’s_access to_security_updates_and_privacy_friendly_apps⠀⇛ o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ YLE ☛ Government_aims_to_limit_repeated_asylum applications⠀⇛ Rejected asylum seekers may re-apply an indefinite number of times, citing changed conditions in their home country, for instance. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Three_UN_military_observers_and_interpreter injured_by_border_shell_explosion_in_Lebanon⠀⇛ The United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) shared Saturday that three UN military observers and a Lebanese interpreter were injured during a foot patrol along the Blue Line when an explosion happened nearby. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-03-24_[Older]_US_Military Command_in_Japan_to_Be_Revamped,_FT_Reports⠀⇛ # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2024-03-23_[Older]_Red_Sea_on_Edge: Houthis_Attacks_Disrupt_Trade_and_Threaten_Maritime Security⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-25_[Older]_Moscow_attack:_Italy joins_France_in_raising_security_level⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-23_[Older]_Understanding_how Germany_and_Europe_ended_the_Cold_War⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-03-27_[Older]_At_Least Seven_Killed_in_Israeli_Strike_on_Southern_Lebanon,_Two Security_Sources_to_Reuters⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-03-27_[Older]_At_Least Eight_Killed_in_Israeli_Strikes_on_South_Lebanon,_Security Sources_Say⠀⇛ # ⚓ ANF News ☛ 2024-03-28_[Older]_Attack_kills_two_security officers_of_Raqqa_Military_Council⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-03-28_[Older]_Security_in Congo's_Mineral-Rich_East_Is_Deteriorating_With_Rebel_Group Expanding_Territory,_UN_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ 2024-03-27_[Older]_Silver_Screen_War Machine:_Decoding_the_Military-Entertainment_Complex⠀⇛ # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2024-03-22_[Older]_Syria:_Political deadlock_and_violence_fuels_humanitarian_crisis⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-03-23_[Older]_US-Backed Syrian_Force_That_Defeated_IS_5_Years_Ago_Warns_Group_Still Poses_International_Threat⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-03-26_[Older]_Supreme_Court_asked_to_reconsider hearing_case_of_Canadian_men_detained_in_Syria⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-22_[Older]_Decoding_China: Beijing's_cautious_approach_to_Australia⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-23_[Older]_With_Guterres_in_Egypt, Israel_FM_says_UN_is_'anti-Israeli'⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-22_[Older]_Are_Nigeria's_vigilante groups_just_as_bad_as_bandits_they're_chasing?⠀⇛ o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2024-03-26_[Older]_Dutch_banks_second_worst culprits_in_Europe_for_loaning_money_to_climate_disruptors⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ 2024-03-28_[Older]_Vanguard_misled_investors about_its_ethical_fund,_Federal_Court_finds⠀⇛ # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ 2024-03-22_[Older]_Corporate_Climate Coverage_a_Washout_after_Storm_Ciarán_Impacts_Tuscany⠀⇛ # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ 2024-03-21_[Older]_Jonathan_Soto_Is_a Bronx_Socialist_Running_for_State_Assembly⠀⇛ # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2024-03-23_[Older]_31_climate_activists_arrested at_Eindhoven_Airport_protest⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2024-03-25_[Older]_Climate_Agreements Suck⠀⇛ # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2024-03-24_[Older]_Climate_lawsuits_are_not_a solution_and_harm_the_Dutch_economy,_Shell_CEO_says⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-03-23_[Older]_With_climate_change_affecting_the Arctic_Winter_Games,_how_can_the_event_itself_be_greener?⠀⇛ # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ 2024-03-22_[Older]_Climate_change_may_affect grape_cultivation_in_Turkey⠀⇛ # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 2024-03-25_[Older]_Biden’s_Infrastructure_Law Has_Put_a_“Climate_Time_Bomb”_in_Black_Neighborhoods⠀⇛ # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ 2024-03-27_[Older]_The_Global_Laws_That Help_Corporations_Block_Climate_Action⠀⇛ # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-21_[Older]_Deutsche_Bahn posts_€2.4_billion_loss_for_2023⠀⇛ # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ 2024-03-25_[Older]_New_Security_Footage Shows_Texas_Man_Successfully_Sneaking_Onto_Plane⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-27_[Older]_Germany:_Several dead_in_Flixbus_crash_on_autobahn⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-27_[Older]_Baltimore_bridge collapse:_Divers_recover_two_bodies_from_river⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-03-22_[Older] Europe's_Pro-Nuclear_Leaders_Seek_Atomic_Energy Revival⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-03-22_[Older] Lawmakers_Who_Passed_a_Bill_to_Lure_Nuclear_Energy_to Kentucky_Say_Coal_Is_Still_King⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-03-23_[Older]_Calgary_startup_aims_to launch_sustainable_aviation_fuel_facilities_on_the Prairies⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2024-03-25_[Older]_The_Critical Missing_Piece_from_the_U.S._Energy_Transition⠀⇛ # ⚓ Green Party UK ☛ 2024-03-25_[Older]_Reaction_to Labour’s_Great_British_Energy_announcement⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-23_[Older]_Energy_minister: 'Moldova_can’t_be_blackmailed_any_more'⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-03-22_[Older]_US Judge_Temporarily_Blocks_$649_Million_Clean-Energy Transmission_Line⠀⇛ # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Investigation:_Hong_Kong’s role_in_illegal_deforestation_of_the_Amazon_rainforest in_Brazil⠀⇛ This article was published in partnership with Repórter Brasil. At first glance, there is little to link a handful of featureless Hong Kong office spaces to the world’s largest tropical rainforest. # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-03-24_[Older]_Hundreds_of_photos_show animal_behaviour_during_COVID-19_lockdowns⠀⇛ # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ 2024-03-26_[Older]_Missing_and Murdered_Indigenous_Women:_An_Overlooked_Epidemic_of Violence⠀⇛ # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ 2024-03-22_[Older]_Indigenous Activists_in_Panama_Shutdown_Notorious_Copper_Mine⠀⇛ # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ 2024-03-22_[Older]_UN’s_Forest Protection_Goals_at_Risk,_Say_Independent_Assessors⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-03-27_[Older]_Canadian_cities_could_get_an influx_of_wild_climate_refugees_—_and_also_lose_a_few familiar_animal_faces⠀⇛ # § Overpopulation⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-22_[Older]_Desalination_— can_it_help_us_survive_a_water_scarce_future?⠀⇛ o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ YLE ☛ Polls_show_declining_support_for_political_strikes, continued_opposition_to_government_reforms⠀⇛ Two new surveys show a mixed picture of public opinion regarding the impasse between the right- wing government and the labour movement. # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ 2024-03-27_[Older]_Jerome_Powell’s Fingerprints_Are_on_the_Next_Banking_Crisis⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-03-22_[Older]_Some_Ontario_landlords_are_calling for_'automatic'_evictions_for_tenants_who_don't_pay_rent⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-03-22_[Older]_Ontario_risks_$357M_in_housing funds_without_revised_plan:_feds⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-27_[Older]_German_economic institutes_cut_2024_growth_forecast_to_0.1%⠀⇛ o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Police_Raid_Peruvian_President’s_Home, Looking_for_Rolex_Watches⠀⇛ Dina Boluarte, who has been seen wearing luxury watches and a $50,000 bracelet, is under investigation for breaking the country’s unlawful enrichment and asset disclosure laws. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-22_[Older]_Truth_Social:_Trump's social_media_company_to_go_public [Ed: To raise political money under the guise of "investment?"]⠀⇛ # ⚓ NBC ☛ 2024-03-25_[Older]_Fewer_people_using_Elon_Musk’s_X as_it_struggles_to_keep_users_(Data_Suggests_Twitter/X_Is Bleeding_Users)⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-03-27_[Older]_Facebook_brought_back_what_some say_is_its_most_annoying_feature:_poking⠀⇛ # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ 2024-03-27_[Older]_Facebook_Allegedly_Killed_Its Own_Streaming_Service_to_Help_Sell_Netflix_Ads⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-22_[Older]_Guinea-Bissau opposition_fears_'dictatorship'⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-22_[Older]_India:_Delhi_Chief Minister_Arvind_Kejriwal_held_on_remand⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-23_[Older]_US_Congress_pass_$1.2 trillion_spending_bill_avoiding_government_shutdown⠀⇛ o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ France24 ☛ Deepfakes,_censorship_and_media_pressure_ahead of_Turkey's_local_elections⠀⇛ Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan is not on the ballot, but he looms large over Sunday’s local elections in Turkey. If Erdogan's ruling party wins, many expect him to change the constitution to allow him to rule beyond his current term limit. Meanwhile, the fractured opposition is trying to retain Istanbul and the capital Ankara. Reporters without Borders says about 90 percent of Turkey's media is in the hands of the government or its supporters, promoting the ruling party and its allies' campaigns while denying the opposition the same opportunity. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UN_experts_raise_concerns_about_Guadeloupe_water crisis_and_censorship⠀⇛ UN independent experts expressed concern about the ongoing water shortage in Guadeloupe, a French Caribbean island. They raised concerns over tap water pollution, steep prices and attempts to silence critics, calling the situation a threat to human rights to safe drinking water and sanitation. # ⚓ Reason ☛ Why_Eugene_Is_Probably_Right_About_MOHELA's Inability_To_Sue_For_Libel⠀⇛ As Eugene mentioned yesterday, the Missouri Higher Education Loan Association (MOHELA), has threatened to bring a lawsuit for libel. but New York Times v. Sullivan, among other cases, say the constitution forbids libel suits brought by the government. # ⚓ CPJ ☛ 2024-03-22_[Older]_CPJ_among_145_groups_condemning ‘chilling_effect’_of_Hong_Kong_security_law⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-03-23_[Older]_Hong_Kong's_new_security_law_comes into_force_amid_fears_it_will_further_erode_civil_liberties⠀⇛ # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ 2024-03-26_[Older]_Report_documents_over_200 cases_of_censorship_against_artistic_freedom_in_2023⠀⇛ # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ 2024-03-24_[Older]_I_Was_Banned_From_Elon’s ‘Free_Speech’_X_App_For_Offending_Power⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-03-25_[Older]_Judge Dismisses_Lawsuit_by_Musk's_X_Against_Nonprofit_Researchers Tracking_Hate_Speech_on_Platform⠀⇛ # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ 2024-03-25_[Older]_Court_Says_Elon_Musk’s_Lawsuit Against_Anti-Hate_Group_Is_an_Attack_on_Free_Speech⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-03-26_[Older]_Sparks_Paying Ex-Police_Officer_$525,000_to_Settle_a_Free_Speech_Lawsuit Over_Social_Media_Posts⠀⇛ o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ US_news_outlet_Radio_Free_Asia_exits Hong_Kong_over_safety,_security_law_fears;_gov’t_condemns ‘scaremongering’⠀⇛ The US news outlet Radio Free Asia (RFA) said Friday it had closed its Hong Kong office over staff safety concerns after the city enacted a controversial new national security law. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Radio_Free_Asia_to_close_Hong_Kong_bureau_citing safety_concerns⠀⇛ Radio Free Asia’s (RFA) president, Bay Fang, announced Friday that the news organization has already closed its Hong Kong bureau and will “no longer have full-time personnel in Hong Kong” due to safety concerns after the enactment of the Safeguarding National Security Ordinance. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Binance_executives_detained_in_Nigeria_allege wrongful_detention⠀⇛ Igran Gambaryan, the Head of Financial Crime Compliance at Binance, along with Nadeem Anjarwalla, Binance’s Regional Manager for Africa, initiated legal proceedings on Thursday against Nigeria’s Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA) and the Economic Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC). # ⚓ Reason ☛ Lawsuit_Over_Outing_of_Gay_Saudis_by_Lufthansa_in Saudi_Arabia_Can't_Proceed_in_California⠀⇛ From Doe v. Deutsche Lufthansa AG, decided Friday by Judge Susan Illston (N.D. Cal.): John Doe and Robert Roe are a gay couple who have been in a "committed, but discreet," relationship for 33 years, and who were married in California in 2013. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ The_Persistent_Threat_to_Abortion_Rights⠀⇛ A lawsuit that restricts a widely used abortion drug is unlikely to be the last challenge to Americans’ reproductive freedom. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Woman_Who_Was_Charged_With_Murder_After Abortion_Sues_Texas_Prosecutor⠀⇛ Lizelle Gonzalez was arrested after using an abortion pill in 2022, and her charge was since dropped. Now she is seeking $1 million in damages. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Iranian_Judiciary_Rejects_Allegations_Over_Death_Of Young_Woman⠀⇛ Iranian justice authorities have rejected a report that a 20-year-old woman had been questioned by the intelligence services a day before she died at home. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2024-03-26_[Older]_E&W_Court_of_Appeal_upholds_TM/ passing-off_judgment_in_Lidl_v_Tesco⠀⇛ o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ 2024-03-26_[Older]_Medtronic,_Inc._v._Teleflex_Life Sciences_Ltd._(Fed._Cir._2024)⠀⇛ Last week the Federal Circuit handed down a pair of non-precedential decisions affirming the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB) in inter partes review (IPR) proceedings. This post concerns the decision in Medtronic, Inc. v. Teleflex Life Sciences Ltd. o § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ 2024-03-26_[Older]_Police_to_Stop_Sticking_Lego Heads_Onto_Suspect’s_Faces_After_Lego_Reportedly_Said_Please Stop⠀⇛ o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ David Revoy ☛ The_end_of_Pepper&Carrot_and_my_next project.⠀⇛ Hey, I feel like I'm at a big crossroads and this is an important blog post, but you probably already guessed that from the title. It took me a long time to think about it. It still takes up all my brain bandwidth at the moment. But now that I have a clearer picture, I think it's time to share it with you. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-03-22_[Older]_What's_behind_South Korea's_K-pop_crisis?⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2024-03-21_[Older]_The_New_York_Times_Response_to Microsoft's_Motion_to_Dismiss:_An_LLM_Is_Not_a_VCR⠀⇛ ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 3842 ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 10 seconds to (re)generate ⟲