𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Saturday, April 06, 2024 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Sun 7 Apr 02:49:19 BST 2024 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2024/04/06/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - Assorted Comments on Rumours of Red Hat Mass Layoffs ⦿ Techrights - Charles Fussell, Jonathan Cohen & Debian SLAPP microsite, resignations ⦿ Techrights - Complexity Went Too Far ⦿ Techrights - Fernanda Weiden, Google, FSFE & Wikipedia vanity pages ⦿ Techrights - GNU/Linux is Reaching New Highs in Turkey, GNU/Linux Up to 8%, Windows Down From 99.6% to Less Than 80% ⦿ Techrights - HockeyStick Show Explains Copyleft and Why That Still Makes Linux Successful (Linus Torvalds Repeatedly Admitted That) ⦿ Techrights - It Will be Important for Schleswig-Holstein to Adopt Open, Freely-Implemented Standards, Not Just GNU/Linux and LibreOffice ⦿ Techrights - Jonathan Cohen, Charles Fussell & Debian embezzlement ⦿ Techrights - Lior Kaplan, Mossad & Debian ⦿ Techrights - Perens on "Post-Open" ⦿ Techrights - Microsoft Exodus in "AI" (Corporate Vice President Jumps Ship) ⦿ Techrights - Sentiment at Red Hat Amid Rumours of Mass Layoffs (12 Months After the Last Wave) ⦿ Techrights - The Misleading Term "AI" Has Enabled Fraud (Buzzwords That Help Fool Investors and Sometimes Workers) ⦿ Techrights - Why We Will Republish Articles About Lior Kaplan and Jonathan Cohen (Criticism of Anyone is Permitted, It is Free Speech) ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Assorted_Comments_on_Rumours_of_Red_Hat_Mass_Layoffs.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Charles_Fussell_Jonathan_Cohen_Debian_SLAPP_microsite_resignati.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Complexity_Went_Too_Far.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Fernanda_Weiden_Google_FSFE_Wikipedia_vanity_pages.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/GNU_Linux_is_Reaching_New_Highs_in_Turkey_GNU_Linux_Up_to_8_Win.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/HockeyStick_Show_Explains_Copyleft_and_Why_That_Still_Makes_Lin.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/It_Will_be_Important_for_Schleswig_Holstein_to_Adopt_Open_Freel.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Jonathan_Cohen_Charles_Fussell_Debian_embezzlement.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Lior_Kaplan_Mossad_Debian.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Perens_on_Post_Open.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Revealed_late_on_Friday_when_everyone_was_still_busy_talking_ab.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Sentiment_at_Red_Hat_Amid_Rumours_of_Mass_Layoffs_12_Months_Aft.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/The_Misleading_Term_AI_Has_Enabled_Fraud_Buzzwords_That_Help_Fo.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Why_We_Will_Republish_Articles_About_Lior_Kaplan_and_Jonathan_C.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Gemini_Links_06_04_2024_Matchbox_Cars_and_Mozilla_Deteriorates_.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Links_06_04_2024_Discarding_70_000_Government_Employees_in_Arge.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Links_06_04_2024_More_Layoffs_and_Apple_Vision_Pro_Disappoints.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Links_06_04_2024_More_Layoffs_and_Shutdowns_Small_Web_Gaining_I.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 89 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Assorted_Comments_on_Rumours_of_Red_Hat_Mass_Layoffs.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Assorted_Comments_on_Rumours_of_Red_Hat_Mass_Layoffs.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Assorted Comments on Rumours of Red Hat Mass Layoffs⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 06, 2024 As noted early in the morning, there_is_a_strong_suspicion_inside_Red_Hat that McKinsey was hired to help justify a decision that had already been made. 12 months after the last wave they may be planned more layoffs and Red Hat's last CEO left the company 5 days ago. Are these comments_from_Slashdot illuminating the playbook? Here are selected quotes: "And now this. I feel so sorry for Red Hat, and also for Cygnus and other teams they swallowed." "Here come more layoffs." "What makes you think that it has anything to do with DEI? Looks to me like more happy-talk from management to try and calm the troops after joining IBM. I worked for IBM for about 6 years and I can tell you that nobody that got bought by IBM was ever treated very well." "In other words, if you complain then we send in the layoff experts. Thus, you should have just shut up and smiled." "Companies hire consultants like McKinsey when they want to make big controversial changes. Things like selling off assets, closing subsidiaries, or major layoffs. Full time executives don't want to take the blame for such major changes, so they outsource the decision to a consultant to take the blame. The consultant then moves on with a fat check." "McKinsey is basically a way that management deflects responsibility. When what they do goes wrong, they say "we followed the advice of the experts". If you need consultants to tell you how to do your job, you should be laid off because you are redundant or incompetent. If you want your people to "focus on their highest value work", you do not need consultants." "John Oliver on Last Week Tonight did a whole show on McKinsey. The service they actually provide, as has been noted earlier in these comments, is a way for management to deflect responsibility for what they were always planning to do, anyway, which is usually budget cuts and layoffs, and/or massive boosts to executive pay packages." The_EPO_habitually_does_this_to_justify_cuts,_impacting_salaries/pensions. The "studies" are commissioned by ruthless MBAs who don't even understand what the company is doing. █ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 162 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Charles_Fussell_Jonathan_Cohen_Debian_SLAPP_microsite_resignati.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Charles_Fussell_Jonathan_Cohen_Debian_SLAPP_microsite_resignati.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Charles Fussell, Jonathan Cohen & Debian SLAPP microsite, resignations⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 06, 2024 [Article 2 years old] Reprinted with permission from the_Free_Software_Fellowship. The Debian web site has an_interesting_definition_of_freedom: Many people new to this subject are confused because of the word "free". It isn't used the way they expect – "free" means "free of cost" to them. If you look at an English dictionary, it lists almost twenty different meanings for "free", and only one of them is "at no cost". The rest refer to "liberty" and "lack of constraint". So, when we speak of Free Software, we mean freedom, not payment. § The biggest rort in town⠀➾ A large sum of money from Debian funds is now paying for Jonathan_Cohen, a lawyer at Charles_Fussell_&_Co_LLP, to pursue a SLAPP_lawsuit and try to shut down the Debian_Community_News and the Uncensored_Debian_Planet_(now Disguised.Work_Planet) web sites. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Jonathan Cohen, Charles Fussell, Debian, embezzlement, WIPO, UDRP⦈ Debian Community News has_published_a_blog_about_the_initiation_of_the_lawsuit. A Charles Fussell parody microsite has appeared at FussellCharles.com. § Resignations⠀➾ DPL candidate Felix Lechner has resigned from the Debian Trademark Team, citing his disagreement with the lawsuit: █ Subject: Resignation from Trademark Team Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2022 05:57:56 -0700 From: Felix Lechner To: leader@debian.org CC: secretary@debian.org, debian-www@lists.debian.org, debian- project@lists.debian.org Dear Mr. Leader, Congratulations on your re-election as Project Leader. I wish you the best for your third term. Please accept herewith my resignation as your trademark delegate, effective immediately. Since two of your trademark delegates remain, you are probably staffed adequately until a replacement is found. With this step, I hope to make room for someone whose attitudes toward business and legal matters can reflect more closely the preferences of the membership as a whole. Thank you for the opportunity to serve. Respectfully, Felix Lechner cc: Secretary Kurt Roeckx Web Team d-project mailing list ⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢩⢰⠫⠝⢨⡝⡍⡯⠍⡏⣭⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣘⣈⣜⣛⣘⣣⣇⣌⣇⣇⣿⣸⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡟⡻⠻⠋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣛⣟⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠯⠛⠃⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠛⠶⣯⣭⢷⠶⠮⠙⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⢤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⣿⣿⣿⠈⠙⠻⡖⠾⠏⠙⠂⠉⠉⢀⡁⢀⣀⠐⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢂⠮⣬⠿⠓⠂⠹⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢹⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠜⠲⠚⠋⠁⠀⢻⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⣟⠻⠮⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣶⣿⣇⡘⣿⡉⠀⠀⠘⠉⠉⠙⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⡰⣿⢍⣛⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢻⣿⣿⣥⡹⠿⣟⣯⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⣿⡿⠻⣶⣀⠁⠓⠿⠿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⢀⣠⣶⡆⡆⡆⢻⠙⣿⣌⢦⠀⠀⣠⠄⠠⠀⣿⣔⣒⣛⣧⣿⡏⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⠀⠸⠈⣄⣹⣷⣙⣶⣬⣟⠿⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡀⢌⣛⣩⣭⣶⣾⡶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢨⣾⠋⢻⣧⠃⠇⣰⣻⣿⣿⣿⣆⡀⠻⠿⠛⠈⠻⢟⣯⡛⢿⣿⣿⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢐⢈⣅⣨⣻⡇⠀⠪⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢻⣿⠿⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⣦⡙⠟⠻⡿⣯⣥⠦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⣧⣼⣿⣿⣟⣀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⣬⣽⣆⢹⢳⡶⠗⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠙⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⢙⢝⠓⠈⠛⠻⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡈⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣠⣤⣄⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠻⡍⣤⣄⡤⢣⠀⠀⠰⣶⣾⣿⢋⣾⡀⠀⡀⢀⡀⠀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠣⡠⣶⣶⠿⣧⡑⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⢤⣐⣢⣾⡆⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⢫⢉⠟⠛⠛⠛⢻⠀⣤⠀⠀⢈⠫⠛⠁⢹⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠚⠿⣿⣿⡿⢧⣨⣦⣄⡉⠉⣉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢌⢿⣦⣼⣿⠦⣻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠾⣿⣤⣼⠿⠦⣀⠹⠟⠋⠁⣆⣺⣿⠾⢶⣶⠇⠸⠀⠟⠃⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡋⠁⠈⢹⣟⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⡈⢹⣿⠛⠛⣿⡏⢰⠀⠀⣤⣴⣦⣥⢦⠱⠘⠉⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡜⠭⠁⠒⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢀⣿⣷⣤⣼⣿⠁⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⡀⣃⣿⣿⣷⡾⢿⡇⢸⠀⠨⠘⠙⠉⠈⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣠⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⠉⠉⠉⠁⠘⠛⠒⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 282 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Complexity_Went_Too_Far.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Complexity_Went_Too_Far.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Complexity Went Too Far⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 06, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Word_blog_in_colorful_speech_bubbles⦈_ The systemd_mindset is a cancer (also a security_threat) The total number of blogs that move to static page/site generators is definitely increasing. Yes, it's a net gain (just like in Geminispace). One can guess why. It's a bit like a viral effect, wherein when some blogger you read decides to do it you then decide that it makes sense and is worth pursuing. If enough momentum or inertia persists, maybe WordPress will become a lot smaller. I was deeply involved in WordPress 20 years ago, I managed more than a dozen WordPress sites, but I lost_interest_in_it_a_decade_ago. It's bloatware now. Also, a lot of the time WordPress gets in the way (restricting productivity) instead of just getting out of the way, allowing writers to focus and not worry. Another thing worth noting is that "small (or sm0l) web" mindset is spreading, as more technical_bloggers dabble in alternative protocols and/or try to make their Web sites leaner. We gave some examples of that in recent Daily Links. Complexity is related to bloat and it is bad for all sorts of reasons. Let's change that. Let's get "slim". Why not try it? One simple way to dethrone monopolies is to reject the bloat they throw at us and create alternatives (or adopt existing ones). For communication we like to use IRC, not blog comments or "apps". If you have an IRC client, come_and_say_hello. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Cute Cat Cartoon⦈ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠤⠒⠲⠤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠸⠇⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢠⣬⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⢦⣤⣔⣒⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣯⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣟⣻⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⠭⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣾⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⣻⣯⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣯⣎⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣣⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣭⣽⣿⣿⣭⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣭⣽⣿⣯⣭⣷⣾⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 410 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Fernanda_Weiden_Google_FSFE_Wikipedia_vanity_pages.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Fernanda_Weiden_Google_FSFE_Wikipedia_vanity_pages.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Fernanda Weiden, Google, FSFE & Wikipedia vanity pages⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 06, 2024 [Article 2.5 years old] Reprinted with permission from the_Free_Software_Fellowship. Fernanda Weiden (nanda) has a vanity_page_in_Wikipedia. Weiden is a Brazilian/ German system administrator. She currently works for Facebook, the_page_history tells_us_somebody_created_the_page_in_2006_during_the_time_Weiden_worked_for Google. There is an alert_about_notability_on_the_Talk_page but nobody has acted on it. The user who created Weiden's vanity page is Tobias_Conradi,_banned indefinitely_for_having_multiple_accounts. Wikipedia has a policy_on_notability. Women like Frances_Haugen,_the_Facebook_whistleblower_who_testified_before_the US_Congress and Timnit_Gebru,_the_ethics_boss_sacked_by_Google are notable. The actions of Haugen and Gebru are brave and commendable. In the absence of such actions, people make crude and derogatory speculation about how Weiden attended a number of tech conferences, showed her belly button (photo) and Wikipedia bosses allowed her to break the rules. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Fernanda Weiden, nanda, FSFE, belly button, midriff⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Fernanda Weiden, nanda, FSFE, belly button, midriff⦈ Reading Weiden's page is like reading a CV: she is doing the things her employer would expect her to do. Many professional women do the same tasks in their jobs and they don't have a Wikipedia entry. Of particular concern, during her time at Google, Weiden was also a Vice President of the FSFE in Berlin. Google is FSFE's biggest donor, in other words, FSFE is perceived to be a mouthpiece or sockpuppet for Google, much like the sockpuppet account used to create Weiden's Wikipedia page. Open Source organizations have developed an incestuous practice of interviewing their own members and puffing them up to celebrity status. FSFE recently did such_an_interview_with_Weiden. Comments like this stand out: Q. Free Software Foundation Latin America was an obvious step to help strengthen the community and also support decision makers in the public sector. A. Unfortunately I do not think that FSFLA managed to fulfil its potential at the time, but it was a great experience nevertheless. In her own words, Weiden is not notable. Weiden, as a system administrator, is a user of free software. She is not a developer and we can't find any code that she publishes. Placing users on a pedestal, with copy-cat organizations like the FSFE and vanity pages, is an example of creating false prophets. Women like this are small cogs in the big machine of Silicon Valley, displacing women like Frances Haugen or Timnit Gebru. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Fernanda Weiden, nanda, FSFE⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Fernanda Weiden, nanda, Wikipedia⦈ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣀⣠ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣴⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡾⢻⣛⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣻⣿⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣾⣿⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣭⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣛⡿⠿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠉⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⢹⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠨⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣾⣦⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠂⠙⢛⡻⢽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣟⣍⣀⣹⢿⡿⠀⢀⣀⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣌⣖⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢿⣇⣹⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡉⠿⣿⡿⠋⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣦⣄⡉⠙⠛⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢊⣂⣈⠁⠀⠘⠻⡿⢻⡷⠟⡇⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣭⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣽⡇⠁⠀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣠⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠿⠄⠀⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠻⢿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠰⣾⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣽⣿⣧⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣴⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⢒⡒⢒⡒⠒⠲⡒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢹⣧⣶⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠋⠛⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⣯⣏⣹⣈⣍⣉⣩⣹⣯⣿⣖⣹⣘⣿⣺⣉⣙⣭⣫⣋⣈⣿⣹⣿⣺⣏⣉⣋⣿⣉⣝⣹⣋⣍⣿⣘⣉⣹⣯⣿⡇⠀ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⡏⡐⠚⠉⠁⢴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⠈⠢⡟⡜⣩⣺⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⢸⡻⡻⠛⢟⡻⡿⠟⢛⣟⢟⠟⢻⠫⢻⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⡆⠁⠥⡊⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣷⣿⣿⣶⣾⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣦⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣭⠫⢭⣭⣭⡏⢹⢩⡏⡽⠍⢿⡷⣿⠻⣿⣇⢃⢳⢭⡏⡯⢽⠭⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣇⢂⣱⠰⠀⠇⠖⡅⢸⠰⡁⠏⡌⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣆⣉⣁⣩⣉⣇⣉⣉⣍⣉⣉⣁⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⠛⠛⡟⣛⡟⠛⠛⡟⡟⠻⡟⣻⢻⣛⡛⠛⡟⢛⠟⣛⢻⠛⠛⢻⢻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠻⢿⣟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⢟⣿⠛⣿⡿⠟⠿⢻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣦⣤⣦⣧⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠷⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⡶⣾⣿⣾⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣬⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣦⣤⣷⣵⣤⣤⣧⣼⣧⣧⣴⣦⣯⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣶⣯⣭⣭⣵⣯⣭⣭⣧⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣟⣸⣽⣿⣽⣁⣻⣹⣛⣽⣏⣹⣙⣸⣹⣷⣫⣏⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣝⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣝⣉⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⣿⡿⠉⣟⠛⠛⡟⠛⡛⢻⡟⠋⡏⣹⠛⢛⡏⡻⣯⠟⢻⢛⡟⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣙⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⢉⣙⣉⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⢿⡿⢻⣿⣿⡟⡿⠟⠻⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣭⣟⣋⣛⣏⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠷⠷⢿⣷⢷⣿⡷⣿⡷⣶⠶⣶⣾⣿⡾⡿⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⢙⢛⡛⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣴⣴⣾⣭⣮⣾⣧⣿⣮⣿⣤⣷⣼⣶⣧⣦⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣍⣹⣀⣝⣟⣍⣿⣟⣿⣿⣗⣬⣁⣽⣹⣿⣏⣵⣻⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣩⣍⣉⣉⣙⣏⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢹⠛⢻⡟⡟⠛⣻⠛⢛⠟⠛⡏⠻⢛⣿⢿⣽⠏⠛⢻⢉⢽⡿⣿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣷⡒⢒⡲⠒⠒⢒⡖⣶⡖⡒⠲⠒⢒⣲⠒⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣰⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⠿⠿⠷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡻⢿⢿⠿⢿⢟⣟⡟⣿⡛⢿⢛⡿⠿⢿⠿⡟⣿⢿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⢛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⢟⠛⠛⢻⢛⠛⡻⡟⢻⠋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⢶⠶⡶⢿⠿⣿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠿⠾⣾⣾⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣷⠾⢿⣷⣾⡷⣷⣾⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠝⣛⠛⠛⢛⡏⡙⠟⡟⡟⡏⠛⠿⠛⠻⢿⠉⠛⠛⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⠶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣾⢶⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣴⣤⣮⣽⣧⣿⣮⣿⣽⣷⣼⣯⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣽⣽⣿⣽⣼⣧⣷⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣵⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣼⣴⣽⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣶⣪⣇⣕⣪⣟⣗⣷⣊⣽⣸⣆⣿⣃⣤⣮⣸⣨⣟⣿⣮⣸⣆⣅⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣬⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣴⣄⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣩⢛⣫⠛⠛⡝⣿⣽⣟⣽⢙⢹⡍⡫⢩⣍⠉⠋⡛⡏⣩⡛⠉⡫⡭⢹⣯⢻⢉⢙⠋⢽⣿⡏⣯⡏⣏⣉⢹⢹⡋⣟⢙⠭⡛⠍⡯⠉⡛⣟⣹⢽⢹⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣥⣦⣭⣬⣼⣤⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣻⣿⢟⡟⠿⠿⢿⡛⢿⠛⡿⠿⢿⠿⡟⢿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⡟⡛⠛⠛⣻⠻⢿⠻⠿⠿⢿⢛⡛⡛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣾⣷⣷⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣾⣾⣾⣶⣷⣶⣿⣷⣾⣷⣷⣷⣷⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣾⣷⣷⣷⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣤⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣤⣩⣫⣯⣯⣿⣯⣽⣷⣋⣭⣉⣉⣩⣹⣹⣍⣁⣯⣍⣹⣯⣯⣿⣹⣽⣍⣩⣭⡭⣝⣟⣻⣹⣹⣉⣁⣽⣹⣽⣿⣽⣷⣉⣩⣯⣿⣘⣯⡯⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣋⣉⣛⣽⣙⣋⣛⣯⣛⣙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠙⠛⠛⣿⣿⢹⣻⢻⡟⠛⠛⣿⢻⣋⠛⣛⣻⢻⣻⠛⣛⠛⢻⢻⢟⢻⢻⣛⠛⣻⠍⠛⠛⢻⡟⣿⣟⡿⢹⢿⣻⢻⣻⡟⢙⣛⡟⢻⢻⣻⢻⣻⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡙⠋⢻⠟⡋⡿⠙⠛⣟⠛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡻⠿⢿⡿⣿⢿⠿⢿⡟⢿⢿⢿⢿⠿⠟⢿⠻⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣟⣟⡞⡟⣿⡿⡿⠿⡟⢿⠿⢾⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⡿⠿⣿⢻⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⢿⠛⠻⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣾⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣯⢷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣷⣷⣷⡿⣷⣿⣶⣷⣷⣶⢾⣷⣾⣶⢾⣾⣷⡷⣿⣷⣿⣶⣾⣿⢿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⡟⡞⢻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣼⣾⣼⣬⣼⣼⣿⣾⣧⣷⣧⣿⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣼⣤⣼⣧⣾⣼⣼⣽⣥⣥⣤⣾⣤⣤⣠⣴⣤⣤⣷⣴⣄⣼⣤⣷⣤⣼⣥⣷⣿⣾⣧⣤⣤⣴⣠⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⠻⠿⠿⡟⢿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣯⣹⣹⣭⣿⢹⣍⣯⣍⣻⣹⣽⣹⣯⣏⣉⣏⣉⣘⣏⣏⣋⣍⣉⣹⣥⣹⣽⣩⣹⣹⡉⣯⣩⣻⣹⣝⣹⣏⣋⣯⣹⣹⣏⣋⣈⣹⣏⣽⣈⣽⣹⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣷⠶⢶⠷⠿⢷⠶⠶⠾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⡟⣟⠛⠋⠛⡛⡟⠛⣿⡟⡟⠛⡟⢋⣟⠛⢛⡏⡛⠛⠛⠛⡟⣟⡟⣿⣏⣏⣛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣶⠶⣾⢶⣶⣾⠶⣦⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣴⣉⣹⣇⣯⣉⣿⣍⣝⣹⣿⣙⣽⣸⣗⣷⣟⣯⣘⣍⣱⣍⣿⣿⣹⣈⣿⣿⣿⣸⣗⣷⣝⣿⣭⣗⣎⣟⣈⣉⣇⣿⣺⣪⣹⣇⣏⣝⣟⣿⣿⣸⣹⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣋⣩⡏⣿⣛⣿⣟⣉⣝⣽⣭⢿⣛⣋⣹⡹⣯⣿⣷⣺⣉⣻⢹⣉⣋⣻⢻⣍⣽⢿⣿⣟⢉⣭⣏⣯⣫⣏⣯⡙⣋⣩⣉⣫⣻⢹⣽⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣟⣿⣛⠟⣟⡿⣻⢻⣻⣻⢻⡻⣻⡟⡻⡻⠻⢻⠛⡻⡛⠻⡻⢿⡛⠻⣛⠛⡛⣟⠻⣿⣟⠟⠟⣿⠟⠛⢛⠟⢟⠻⢻⣿⡩⢭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣤⣯⣭⣧⣭⣭⣼⣭⣽⣤⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣶⣿⣾⣾⣾⣾⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣾⣾⣷⣿⣷⣿⣾⣷⣾⣷⣷⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠿⠿⠍⠈⠉⠉⠁⠉⠍⠉⠍⠈⠭⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠏⠤⠩⠏⠏⠯⠿⠍⠉⠹⠏⠏⠉⠉⠩⠉⠋⠯⠹⠹⠗⠉⠁⠹⠹⠽⠏⠋⠩⠉⠽⠹⠻⠉⠫⠹⠼⠿⠽⠏⠫⠏⠿⠙⠉⠹⠏⠿⠭⠏⠯⠽⠹⠹⠽⠿⠇⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 649 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/GNU_Linux_is_Reaching_New_Highs_in_Turkey_GNU_Linux_Up_to_8_Win.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/GNU_Linux_is_Reaching_New_Highs_in_Turkey_GNU_Linux_Up_to_8_Win.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ GNU/Linux is Reaching New Highs in Turkey, GNU/Linux Up to 8%, Windows Down From 99.6% to Less Than 80%⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 06, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Monument_in_Fethiye⦈_ Hyperinflation in Turkey probably_helps (Apple is measured at a lot lower than GNU/Linux). 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Desktop Operating System Market Share Turkey: Feb 2009 - Apr 2024⦈ By rounding up the numbers we can say Windows was measured at 100% 15 years ago (by statCounter) and now it is below 80% (or below_20%_if_one_also_counts mobile). ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⡟⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠟⠻⠿⠏⠀⠁⠀⠉⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢿⡿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠠⠚⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠲⠦⠘⠛⠀⣑⢘⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢀⡀⢌⠀⠀⠀⡴⣤⡜⠁⠶⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠰⢄⠀⠈⡠⣴⠶⢶⣏⡈⠐⠊⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠈⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡰⠟⢿⣷⡀⠷⠼⠇⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⡅⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠆⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢰⣶⡌⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢂⣠⣿⣿⡃⠀⡄⠀⠈⠑⠀⠀⢀⣄⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠆⠀⠀⠀⠛⠙⠛⠋⠁⠈⠀⠀⠠⣄⢠⡄⠛⠁⠀⠉⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠻⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠰⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣧⡄⡘⠢⠀⠀⡀⠀⢰⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠉⠀⠘⣀⣤⣴⣻⣥⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣶⣿⣧⣿⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣿⣸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⣿⣿ ⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⠀⡤⠋⢹⣿⣿⣟⣚⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⣿⢿⣿⣟⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⢶⠻⣯⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠓⠀ ⣀⣠⣄⠁⢈⣤⣤⠟⠀⠛⣿⣿⣿⡿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣶⣶⠀⠀⢸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣟⣺⠿⠛⠉⠘⢁⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠩⠟⠛⠱⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠻⣿⡿⠃⠀⡈⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢸⠀⠘⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠠⠤⣾⢲⠛⢿⣿⣳⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠽⢠⣤⣴⢦⡄⠀⠀⢘⡃⠀⠐⡿⣽⣷⣽⣾⡁⠀⠀⡿⢿⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠠⢴⠄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠪⢬⠀⠀⢼⣅⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⠐⠲⣿⡿⢄⣀⠐⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣗⠂⣷⣿⠏⠉⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣦⠀⠀⠉⠉⣶⣇⢀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣇⣠⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣴⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣷⡍⢁⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣐⡇⠀⢀⣻⣿⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠸⠋⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠿⠟⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡿⠟⠛⠋⠉⢹⣿⡙⠿⠿⡿⠟⠛⢻⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀ ⠆⠀⠐⠀⢀⣀⣰⡀⠀⠀⢤⣀⠀⢤⠶⢦⠄⠀⣨⣷⢦⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡇⠀⠀⡀⠀⢸⡿⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋ ⠞⠷⣶⣶⡦⠀⠘⠓⠂⠀⠒⠀⠀⢠⠔⠂⠁⠀⠙⠉⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠁⢀⢸⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⠉⠂⢹⠖⣀⡀⣀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⠄⢠⣀⣤⣾⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡁⠘⢛⣿⢻⡟⣾⣷⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢤⠀⠸⠟⣦⢘⠛⠃⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⠂⠄⠀⡇⢀⣤⣄⣾⣤⣼⣀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⡇⣿⣿⣶⠂ ⠈⠈⠻⢿⣟⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠐⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠳⠿⣿⠛⠴⢸⣿⣿⠛⠁⠀⢰⡟⠃⡷⢿⣿⠁⢸⣿⣻⡟⢸⣿⣧⣆⢀⣤⣀⡀⠉⠉⣋⠀ ⠒⣤⣾⣼⣉⣙⣙⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⢸⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⡗⠉⠙⠆⢸⠘⢻⡇⠀⢿⡟⠉⠉⠟⠛⠚⠀⠀⠐⢀ ⠶⢿⡹⠈⠿⠉⠉⢻⣮⣶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⠈⠀⡇⠀⠸⠗⠀⠀⠀⠠⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠗⠈⢁⡀⢀⣄⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠁⣼⠀⠀⠀⡄⡧⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⢸⡄⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠄⠀⠈⠁⣴⡿⣿⣿⣷⢾⣾⣿⣯⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⡿⢶⣶⣾⣷⣇⣤⣤⣴⣶⠻⣿⡗⣦⣧⣀⣀⣀⣠⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢦⣴⣉⣭⠇⠀⣰⠶⣤⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣏⡀⡈⣹⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⢉⢉⠛⠋⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿ ⡷⠄⠄⠀⠀⠙⠉⠙⠋⠀⠬⠄⣿⣃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠘⠏⠿⠦⠚⡃⣯⠛⠛⠏⠨⣯⣽⡛⠘⠌⠀⢐⣨⣿⣿⣯⣭⡉⣼⡟⠛⣻⣧ ⠁⠀⠀⠀⣤⣶⣆⢀⣭⡅⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣤⡴⣶⣶⣿⣶⡷⠋⢠⣼⣿⣽⣤⣤⡗⣷⣻⣿⣿⠿⡿⠷⢿⡟⠛⢿⡾ ⣶⣶⣾⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⢻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⢸⠁⠉⠛⠛⠻⠛⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡶⠋⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⢸⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡟⢣⣾⣦⣀⣀⣀⣠⠀⣄⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣦⠀⣠⠀⣤⡀⠸⠷⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢶⣶⡇⢸⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⡆⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢼⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣉⣀⣘⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠈⠉⠋⢈⠛⠥⠈⠉⣀⣻⡿⠻⠿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣴⣾⠿⠟⢻⣷⣯⠉⢣⡀⠀⣹ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠀⠾⣿⣷⣿ 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gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/HockeyStick_Show_Explains_Copyleft_and_Why_That_Still_Makes_Lin.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ HockeyStick Show Explains Copyleft and Why That Still Makes Linux Successful (Linus Torvalds Repeatedly Admitted That)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 06, 2024 Video: GNU,_GPL_and_copyleft_licences 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNU,_GPL_and_copyleft_licences⦈_ TOMORROW at 4PM CET the founder of GNU (and the GPL, its foundational licence that dictates reciprocity via "copyleft") starts a string of 3 talks in 4 days (in various different locations across Italy) [1, 2]. The mainstream (corporate) media likes to pretend he does not exist (or does not matter!) until it has a chance to engage in ritual_defamation_against_him. This is what happens when large media conglomerates are owned by or operate as large corporations. There is no obligation to the audience and no respect for facts. The corporations that loathe_and_violate_the_GPL exercise endless control over today's Linux_Foundation, which works_for_Bill_Gates while sending_Linus Torvalds_to_expulsion. (yes, the Linus in Linux!). Have a look at this_short_video. The video was uploaded to YouTube Invidious [1, 2] 5 days go and it isn't so bad a description of what happened and why GPL-licensed software works better in practice. The founder of Linux (not founder of GNU/Linux) habitually credits GCC, GPL, et cetera for Linux's success, but he never credits GNU's founder. If he did, he would dispel the_mythology_about_him_starting_the_entire_system_in Helsinki_back_in_the_90s. GNU started_in_1983 and in the mid 80s its founder was already_travelling_the_world_to_give_talk_about_it (not far from a very young Torvalds, still in high school across the border from Sweden). █ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⠀⢀⣤⡄⠀⣠⣤⣤⡀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣄⡀⢀⣤⡄⠀⣠⣤⢀⣤⣤⣤⣤⢠⣤⡀⠀⢠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⠛⢻⣿⡆⣾⣿⠛⣿⣷⢸⣿⡇⣰⣿⠃⢸⣿⡟⠛⠛⠈⣿⣧⠀⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣀⣸⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠙⠛⢸⣿⣷⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⣇⣀⡀⠀⢹⣿⣼⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠟⢻⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⢀⣀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢸⣿⡟⠛⠃⠀⠀⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⡀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⢹⣿⡄⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠀⠘⠿⠇⠈⠻⠿⠿⠟⠀⠙⠿⠿⠿⠃⠸⠿⠇⠀⠿⠷⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠸⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣷⣄⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⠆⣶⡆⢀⣶⣿⣷⣦⠀⣶⣶⠀⣰⣶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⡀⠘⠛⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⠸⣿⠇⣿⣿⣰⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠙⣿⣷⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⢠⣶⡄⣿⣿⢻⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡾⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣤⣾⡿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⡇⠸⣿⣦⣼⣿⠁⣿⣿⠀⢻⣷⠀⠀⠀⢀⡾⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣭⣭⣭⣤⣤⣤⣭⣥⣤⣤⣭⣥⣤⣬⣭⣭⣥⣤⣭⣭⣤⣬⣭⣥⣤⣤⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⢶⡆⣶⢰⡾⣶⢰⡆⢰⡆⢰⣶⠀⣶⢶⣦⣶⡶⣶⠀⢠⡾⢷⡾⢿⡿⢢⣿⡆⢸⡆⠀⣾⡆⠀⣿⡆⣾⡇⢰⣿⡆⢸⣧⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣾⡇⣿⢸⡇⠈⢸⡷⢾⡇⣿⢻⡆⣿⣾⣏⣿⡇⣿⠀⠈⠻⣦⡀⢸⡇⢸⣿⣧⢸⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⣷⣿⡇⣸⢿⣇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⢸⡇⣿⠸⣧⣿⢸⡇⢸⣧⡿⢻⡇⣿⠀⣿⢿⣧⡿⠀⠸⣧⣽⠇⢸⡇⣿⠛⣿⣼⣧⣤⣿⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⠛⣿⣾⡏⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⣿⢼⡟⠛⢹⡟⠛⣾⡟⣷⢸⡟⣿⢸⡟⠛⠀⢸⣿⢸⡇⣿⠛⠃⠀⣾⡛⠷⠛⣿⠋⣾⣿⠀⣿⢻⡗⢻⣿⠛⣿⠛⠃⣿⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⣿⣼⡿⠛⢸⡿⠇⣿⡇⣿⢸⡿⣿⣸⡿⠛⠀⢸⣿⢻⡇⣿⠟⠃⠀⠘⢿⣆⠀⣿⢀⣿⣿⡆⣿⢿⡇⢸⣿⠀⣿⠛⠂⣿⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠷⠿⠹⠷⠶⠼⠇⠀⠻⢷⠟⠸⠇⠿⠿⠷⠶⠀⠸⠿⠸⠇⠿⠶⠆⠀⠻⡾⠟⠀⠿⠸⠏⠹⠧⠿⠸⠧⠸⠿⠀⠿⠶⠆⠿⠾⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⢀⣀⢀⡀⣀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⠀⢀⡀⣀⡀⣀⢀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⢀⡀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠻⢾⣿⣾⡇⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⢸⣿⣿⡝⠟⣿⣏⠉⣿⢹⣿⠀⠈⣿⡏⢹⡏⣿⠀⠸⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⡏⣿⢸⣏⣿⢾⣷⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⢿⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⢸⣿⣈⢻⣦⣿⡟⠁⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⢾⡇⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⢸⡟⣿⣼⡿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠟⠙⠇⠹⠇⠻⠿⠋⣺⠂⠀⠻⠿⠋⠻⠿⠋⠻⠿⠗⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠻⠃⠘⠿⠟⠀⠀⠻⠇⠻⠃⠙⠿⠟⠸⠇⠻⠛⠇⠹⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⣄⣤⣄⣠⣤⣤⣠⢤⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣄⡤⠀⣤⣤⣤⢠⣠⣤⣠⣤⣄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡷⣿⡗⣿⣿⢈⣿⣿⢸⡷⠈⣿⢙⢷⡅⣿⢸⣿⡇⣹⣿⡇⠀⡻⣮⣿⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠋⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠙⠛⠓⠂⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠘⠋⠛⠛⠃⠛⠒⠛⠛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 904 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/It_Will_be_Important_for_Schleswig_Holstein_to_Adopt_Open_Freel.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/It_Will_be_Important_for_Schleswig_Holstein_to_Adopt_Open_Freel.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ It Will be Important for Schleswig-Holstein to Adopt Open, Freely-Implemented Standards, Not Just GNU/Linux and LibreOffice⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 06, 2024, updated Apr 06, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Flag_of_Schleswig-Holstein⦈_ Stressing the importance of OpenDocument Format (ODF) and Software_Freedom THIS past week, despite the Microsoft_signal/noise_drowning, we found a share bit of good news about GNU/Linux growing [1, 2], not limited to Germany ("statCounter: GNU/Linux Adoption in Germany Skyrockets to 7%") where many_PCs will_be_converted_to_GNU/Linux ("German_state_switches_to_LibreOffice,_promises Windows_move"; "Microsoft Used a Campaign of Bribes and Lies to Derail GNU/ Linux in Munich, Will the Same Be Attempted in Schleswig-Holstein?") and LibreOffice be adopted. We recently said that "We_Need_Open_Standards_With_Free Software_Implementations,_Not_"Interoperability"_Alone" because we've seen how OOXML got weaponised against Munich and_patent_applicants. They basically call it "Open" when in fact all it does is attack openness. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Coat_of_arms_of_Schleswig-Holstein⦈_ One associate of ours weighed in regarding Schleswig-Holstein, insisting that is important because of the "more serious nature of the situation of Russia vs Europe." "The digital independence, and freedom, are of course the top benefit. But also improved, control, confidentiality, integrity, and access. That is in stark contrast to Microsoft, which has been using Xz to make a smoke screen to hide its Active Directory and Exchange disasters." About Schleswig-Holstein, the associate said: "how many times has Microsoft maneuvered to block moves like this?" So "open standards, e.g. ODF, are an essential pre-requisite in such a move..." Here in this site we're shared many hundreds of ODF files over the past couple of years. Microsoft really dislikes it when anything other than OOXML gets passed around. Speaking of Microsoft maneuvers, this_article_about_what_Red_Hat_is_doing shows the urgent need for antitrust action. Microsoft is meddling with the competition, even bribing it for cooperation. They basically try to 'pull a Novell' again. My wife describes this as "losers and losers together" (like in swimming qualification rounds), saying that "they are losing, that's why they are merging" (Red Hat and Microsoft). Expect_layoffs_soon? This recent_report said: "Some techies expressed concern to us because they interpret talk of improving productivity as potentially cutting jobs, as when Red Hat's parent company IBM hired world number three consultancy Bain in 2018, just under two years before it spun off its services division, a year later renamed to Kyndryl. [...] Red Hat already made job cuts this time last year, although it faced union push back in France. This time, staffers told us that they fear cuts in the US." Red Hat is now a 'division' (not) of IBM, so technically it does not prioritise GNU/Linux, Free software, standards, etc. And speaking of standards, watch what_Google's_Gmail_has_done_to_E-mail: Gmail strips style blocks before forwarding—which it turns out isn’t protection against this, because you can put a style block in the original email to hide the attack text which will then be stripped for you when the email is forwarded. HTML "mail" is not E-mail. It's just some Web page sent as a de facto attachment piggybacking the E-mail protocols. There is a lot to be said about the security implication of such utter stupidity, which makes E-mail not only bloated but also potentially dangerous. The bottom line is, standards must be embraced. Sure, GNU/Linux (or BSD) would be great, but if all it's used for is some Steam (DRM) games and WINE running proprietary software built for Windows, we're not making much progress going forward or movingg towards freedom. Back in 2007 Richard Stallman explained that TiVo should say "thank you" to us, then we can say "you're welcome"; he said, don't thank TiVo for using Linux and "pioneering" lockdown (TiVoisation), they don't give us anything, they just take. Without using the term "openwashing" Richard Stallman has spoken about this issue for a very long time. He recognised new threats and that's why, on the same year (2007), GPLv3 was finalised. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇TiVo⦈ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠙⠻⠿⠟⠛⠉⠉⠙⢻⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣀⣀⣤⣴⣦⣄⠀⠙⠀⣠⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢸⣿⣿⡏⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣸⣿⠟⠛⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠉⠁⠀⣠⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠐⠤⠄⠉⠉⠛⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣸⣿⣿⣇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠃⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣼⠟⣿⠀⠈⠀⢾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⡀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣤⣬⠭⣤⣾⣿⠃⠀⠀⢶⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠒⢢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⡟⠁⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢸⣿⣿⠏⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⣸⣿⠋⠙⠿⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠁⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⣀⣴⣿⡿⠧⠀⠀⠈⠒⠂⠀⠈⢉⣿⣿⠟⣿⡿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣴⡿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⢿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢤⣤⣤⠾⠛⣿⡀⠀⠀⠻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⡀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠤⠴⠶⣶⣾⡿⠁⢀⣀⣺⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⡳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣶⣿⠟⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠔⠀⡀⠀⡀⢀⠙⢋⠁⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠤⠠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠁⢠⠃⢀⠇⢸⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀⣔⠁⠀⠀⠈⢷⣤⡀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠈⢠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠘⢿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠈⠙⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣰⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡿⠋⠁⠀⠈⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⡀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣇⣠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣴⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣀⣶⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1101 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Jonathan_Cohen_Charles_Fussell_Debian_embezzlement.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Jonathan_Cohen_Charles_Fussell_Debian_embezzlement.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Jonathan Cohen, Charles Fussell & Debian embezzlement⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 06, 2024 [Article 2 years old] Reprinted with permission from disguised.work. On 19 April the Debian Community News Team published more evidence_of_the proximity_of_Israeli_intelligence_to_Debian. Less than a week later and a greedy lawyer, Jonathan_Cohen, a partner at Charles_Fussell in London, has started formally harassing the volunteers. The WIPO UDRP arbitration service is the weapon in use. You can see_Cohen's vendetta_in_the_WIPO_database. Earlier this year a ruling from the ADR_Forum_confirmed_that_these_attacks_on volunteers_are_harassment_and_abuse_of_the_UDRP. Rather than respecting that verdict, the lawyers have simply gone to a different UDRP arbitrator, WIPO, hoping to get another knife into the volunteers. The Google employees in Debian are currently searching for young women in Kosovo to work_for_free_as_volunteers_at_DebConf22. Most of these women earn less in a month than Jonathan Cohen is being paid for one hour writing harassment and defamation of volunteers. According to the Debian constitution, s3.2(1), people_can_not_be_paid_for_work on_Debian,_we_are_volunteers. Jonathan Cohen's misappropriation of Debian money is a violation of the constitution. In other words, we could think of it as embezzlement or a bank robbery in progress. If a black man in America steals five dollars then the victim can apparently walk up to him and shoot him in the head but a white Oxford-educated lawyer from London can take tens of thousands of pounds from a fund for software development and get away with it. Here is that picture of the Israeli agent Lior Kaplan with the Kosovo girls: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇DebConf18, Enkelena Haxhiu, Diellza Shabani, Elena Gjevukaj, Lior Kaplan, Kristi Progri⦈ and Jonathan Cohen with the Debian money: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Jonathan Cohen, Charles Fussell, Debian, embezzlement, WIPO, UDRP⦈ We found various links to Cohen on a_company_web_site and LinkedIn If you care about Debian and the real developers who create free software then please help stop this crime. █ From: jonathancohen@charlesfussell.com To: icann, legalservices Dear Madam or Sir, We are the legal representative of Software in the Public Interest Inc., The Debian Project and Debian.ch (“the Complainants”). Today, on 27 April 2022, we are submitting to WIPO the Complainants’ Complaint for transfer of the domain name debian.community whose registration and operation infringes the UDRP (the “Complaint”). In line with WIPO’s Supplemental Rules paragraph 4(c), we hereby provide a copy of the Complaint to EuroDNS S.A. as the relevant domain name registrar. Our submission consists of the Complaint and 26 Annexes. The Complaint and Annexes 1-12 are attached to this email; the remainder will follow in subsequent separate emails. Yours sincerely, Jonathan Cohen Partner CHARLES FUSSELL & Co LLP 8 Buckingham Street Strand London WC2N 6BX DDI +442078399718 Office +44 (0) 20 7839 9710 Mobile +44_(0)7903_061_182 Fax +44 (0)2078 399 711 www.charlesfussell.com This email is intended solely for the addressee. It is confidential and may be subject to legal professional privilege. If you have received this email in error please delete it immediately and do not copy it or any information contained within it. Please notify the sender by email or telephone +44 (0) 20 7839 9710. Charles Fussell & Co LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England & Wales (with registered number OC353144) and is authorised and regulated by the Solicitors Regulation Authority. A list of members' names is open to inspection at our registered office, 8 Buckingham Street, Strand, London WC2N 6BX. ⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢩⢰⠫⠝⢨⡝⡍⡯⠍⡏⣭⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣘⣈⣜⣛⣘⣣⣇⣌⣇⣇⣿⣸⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡟⡻⠻⠋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣛⣟⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠯⠛⠃⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠛⠶⣯⣭⢷⠶⠮⠙⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⢤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⣿⣿⣿⠈⠙⠻⡖⠾⠏⠙⠂⠉⠉⢀⡁⢀⣀⠐⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢂⠮⣬⠿⠓⠂⠹⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢹⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠜⠲⠚⠋⠁⠀⢻⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⣟⠻⠮⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣶⣿⣇⡘⣿⡉⠀⠀⠘⠉⠉⠙⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⡰⣿⢍⣛⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢻⣿⣿⣥⡹⠿⣟⣯⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⣿⡿⠻⣶⣀⠁⠓⠿⠿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⢀⣠⣶⡆⡆⡆⢻⠙⣿⣌⢦⠀⠀⣠⠄⠠⠀⣿⣔⣒⣛⣧⣿⡏⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⠀⠸⠈⣄⣹⣷⣙⣶⣬⣟⠿⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡀⢌⣛⣩⣭⣶⣾⡶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢨⣾⠋⢻⣧⠃⠇⣰⣻⣿⣿⣿⣆⡀⠻⠿⠛⠈⠻⢟⣯⡛⢿⣿⣿⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢐⢈⣅⣨⣻⡇⠀⠪⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢻⣿⠿⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⣦⡙⠟⠻⡿⣯⣥⠦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⣧⣼⣿⣿⣟⣀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⣬⣽⣆⢹⢳⡶⠗⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠙⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⢙⢝⠓⠈⠛⠻⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡈⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣠⣤⣄⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠻⡍⣤⣄⡤⢣⠀⠀⠰⣶⣾⣿⢋⣾⡀⠀⡀⢀⡀⠀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠣⡠⣶⣶⠿⣧⡑⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⢤⣐⣢⣾⡆⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⢫⢉⠟⠛⠛⠛⢻⠀⣤⠀⠀⢈⠫⠛⠁⢹⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠚⠿⣿⣿⡿⢧⣨⣦⣄⡉⠉⣉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢌⢿⣦⣼⣿⠦⣻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠾⣿⣤⣼⠿⠦⣀⠹⠟⠋⠁⣆⣺⣿⠾⢶⣶⠇⠸⠀⠟⠃⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡋⠁⠈⢹⣟⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⡈⢹⣿⠛⠛⣿⡏⢰⠀⠀⣤⣴⣦⣥⢦⠱⠘⠉⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡜⠭⠁⠒⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢀⣿⣷⣤⣼⣿⠁⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⡀⣃⣿⣿⣷⡾⢿⡇⢸⠀⠨⠘⠙⠉⠈⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣠⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⠉⠉⠉⠁⠘⠛⠒⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣯⡆⠀⢸⣿⠿⢶⣿⣿⠀⠈⠻⠿⢳⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⡇⡇⣿⡇⡗⡇⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠶⠶⣿⡟⠃⠃⠃⣿⠀⠘⠛⡃⠀⠂⠀⢻⡿⠀⢾⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠙⣿⡟⠓⠛⢧⣧⣿⣿⡇⡇⡟⡇⡏⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠶⠶⣿⡇⠠⡇⠀⣿⠀⢠⠈⠫⠀⠀⠀⢤⡇⠀⢼⡄⠀⠀⢀⡇⠀⣾⠀⢸⡏⠠⠄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⡇⡇⡇⣿⡟⡇⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣶⣶⣶⠛⠓⠂⠃⠂⠛⢲⣾⣖⡒⠈⠆⢰⣿⡗⣢⡾⢻⣷⣶⣿⣗⠐⣟⢰⣾⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣟⣟⣗⡿⣿⣿⡿⡷⣿⡿⡷⡿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⡿⡟⠛⠛⠂⣄⣈⠉⣠⡟⠃⣺⣉⣽⣉⣹⡀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⣿⡇⠛⣿⠏⠃⣯⣿⡇⡿⡇⠃⣿⣿⡟⡟⣿⠿⣿⣿⠛⠻⠿⠶⠨ ⣶⣾⣻⣿⣿⣧⡀⡄⡇⡇⣿⣿⣶⣶⣄⠶⣭⣭⣿⡿⣷⣿⡿⢯⡽⣿⣷⣬⣼⣿⠟⣋⠉⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠶⠷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠃⠰⣷⣿⠉⢋⣱⡇⠁⣟⠋⠁⣁⣯⠀⣩⣿⠉⢰⣶⣶⣷ ⠈⠙⠋⠙⠛⠿⢷⣷⡷⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠝⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢽⡟⠛⠛⣻⠿⠿⠿⠋⣡⣶⣿⣿⣾⡏⢹⣿⣿⡿⢇⣕⣨⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣻⡄⠙⠟⠀⣻⣿⡇⢰⣿⡓⢂⣨⣿⣄⣙⣿⠀⢠⣠⣿⣀ ⠀⡀⠀⠀⠂⣶⣿⡿⣿⣆⠁⠀⠀⢼⢀⣾⡋⠉⢉⡉⠛⣼⣿⡆⢸⣿⣤⠀⠁⣰⡋⢻⠛⠛⢿⡂⠀⢐⣸⣿⣤⠈⠉⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣼⣿⡿⣦⣷⠈⣻⡫⠽⠽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣉⡋ ⠀⡗⠀⠀⠀⢋⣨⡿⣾⣿⡆⠀⠀⠑⢾⣿⠛⠂⠛⠗⠶⣿⣿⣧⣾⣟⣽⣿⠀⣿⢟⡿⠷⠶⣶⡇⠀⣾⣟⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⣿⣿⣩⣿⣏⣁⣨⡈⣹⣿⡇⣿⠾⢷⣾⠏⣸⣿⣷⣶⣤⠄⠹⢿⣿⠟⣉⣀⣤⣀⡈⠙⠂⠂ ⣄⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣣⣿⡿⠃⠈⢀⡀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⣾⡂⠀⠀⠜⠉⠐⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠛⠋⢻⣿⣧⣹⣿⣿⡾⠄⡿⠿⣏⢙⣿⣷⡇⠘⠉⣰⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡄⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡿⠿⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⠛⣻⠛⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣷⣾⣷⣦⣭⡇⢴⣾ ⣿⡻⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣴⣾⣿⠻⢀⠀⠀⣠⢸⢿⡿⣷⢿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡈⡿⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⠛⣻⣿⣿⣧⠄⠀⠀⠀⠙⣻⣿⣷⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠓⠐⠋⠉⠄⠀⠀ ⣦⡝⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⡀⠀⢀⠄⢽⣿⡀⠀⠈⢦⢝⢀⠀⠽⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠏⠀⠍⠈⠐⢾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡟⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠿⣿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢈⣁⣀⠀⠰⣤⡀⠀ ⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠏⠙⠙⢿⢿⣿⣿⣧⡈⠙⠀⠀⢘⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠤⢉⢛⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣀⣈⣷⠀⣠⠐⣿⣿⣿⡯⢉⢿⣅⠠⡿⠰⣖⠀⡷⢻⠃⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⢿⣿⣿⣧⡨⡫⠷⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠼⡿⠾⢇⡻⠇⠦⢿⣲⣃⠀⢽⠀⠸⣟⠏⠀⡿⣽⣿⡂⢺⣼⡯⢠⡿⡊⢆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣟⡅⢟⢿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠋⠉⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠠⠄⠈⠀⠀⢀⠀⠚⠁⠀⣹⠀⢠⡏⠀⠀⡇⣾⣵⣿⠘⠿⡆⢈⣟⠄⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⣮⣹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⠀⢀⡁⠀⡆⠁⠀⠉⢈⠄⠀⡀⢨⢊⢰⡆⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣇⠀⣅⡈⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠭⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣩⣴⠆⠠⣡⠏⠈⠁⠀⡀⢀⠛⣻⠛⢙⣿⢛⣿⠻⠙⢿⣯⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠘⢀⣠⣤⣀⣀⣉⣉⣉⣉⣩⣭⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣺⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⠀⢫⡏⡄⠀⠀⠠⣊⣸⣿⣷⡿⢹⣮⣿⣶⣴⠈⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢻⣿⣿⡆⢄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠛⡇⠀⠈⢤⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣿⣽⡁⠀⠀⠘⠺⠧⠺⠛⠁⣾⠈⠸⠝⠋⠅⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢟⢿⠛⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠉⢿⣿⠋⠛⢿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣧⠀⠀⠀⠄⠐⡂⠀⠀⠠⣿⣅⢀⠐⢔⣫⣽⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣛⣿⡿⡷⠆⢠⣗⡄⣺⣶⡤⠀⣬⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣪⠀⡼⠃⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡟⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠆⠀⣿⣿⠸⣠⣿⣿⡿⣿⢟⣡⣿⠿⠾⣿⠁⣿⠀⢸⣿⣇⣹⡗⠳⣿⣟⢁⣾⣿⡀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⢼⣷⠀⢻⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠅⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⠀⣿⢿⣥⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⢸⠇⠀⠈⡛⠃⢻⡃⠤⡾⠛⡀⣨⣿⡇⠈⠓⠈⢏⡍⠛⢿⣿⣷⣦ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⠙⢻⡯⠀⠛⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠠⠀⣿⡇⠀⢺⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠋⠘⠁⠃⠿⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠘⠻⢿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠀⢀⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠑⠐⠇⠀⠀⣼⣿⣷⠀⠐⠿⠣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⣤⢠⡿⡧⠤⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⠀⠀⠈⢘⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣷⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠶⣾⡏⠸⠁⡀⠰⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠍⠀⠄⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣯⠛⠿⢿⡶⡀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣴⣮⡜⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣷⣶⣄⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢠⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣩⣟⣿⣁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⢸⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⢿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠀⠀⢹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠘⠕⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⢠⣷⣆⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠘⠛⠓⠛⡇⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢄⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣇⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⢸⡆⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣯⣼⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠠⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠀⣀⣸⣶⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⠀⢰⣶⣶⡿⣶⣾⣷⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⡷⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⡀⠛⠛⢿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡄⢼⣿⡇⠀⡀⢠⠀⢺⣧⠀⠀⠀⣿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⢛⣿⣾⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣾⣿⠀⠀⣤⣄⡀⠉⢻⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠖⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠇⠹⠿⠚⠋⠃⠘⠛⠊⠻⠀⠀⠰⠃⠀⠄⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⣤⣿⣯⠉⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣭⣭⡵⠀⠀⣷⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣏⠀⠰⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⣤⡀⠀⢲⣾⠀⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⡄⠀⢠⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⠧⠀⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠛⠛⠁⣀⣼⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠐⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣄⠀⠉⠛⠃⠀⢸⡀⠀⠛⠁⢀⣼⣿⠀⠀⣿⠇⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠇⠀⠸⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠛⠃⠀⢀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⣲⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣦⠄⣿⠶⠶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⠶⠋⠰⠄⠀⠈⣶⡖⠀⠀⠀⠘⠷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣖⠀⣊⣭⠀⢀⣴⣿⣏⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠸⣇⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢉⡉⠀⢳⣶⣦⣹⣿⣿⣿⡗⠷⠦⠆⠀⢀⣠⣿⣧⣄⡀⠀⠤⠴⠌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢻⣿⣇⣀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣉⣉⣁⡉⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢟⣉⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣷ ⠬⠻⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣤⠤⠄⠀⢹⣿⡇⠀⢸⣷⠀⠘⡏⠀⠘⡏⠀⣸⣿⣤⠤⠄⠀⠐⠒⠃⠀⢁⡀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿ ⣿⣏⠿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣟⠀⠠⠶⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⢘⣋⣁⠀⠀⣠⠀⠃⢠⣿⡏⠀⠰⠖⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⢬⣿⣿⣻⣧⣴⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⠿⢿⣭⣭⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1294 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Lior_Kaplan_Mossad_Debian.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Lior_Kaplan_Mossad_Debian.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Lior Kaplan, Mossad & Debian⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 06, 2024 [Article 2 years old] Reprinted with permission from disguised.work. We recently had discussions about Debian_making_an_anti-Russian_statement. How can Debian Developers be credible about Ukraine if we don't support Palestine? DebConf decided to go to Israel, it has been pushed_back_until_2024 due_to_the_pandemic but it will still happen. People_asking_questions_about visiting_Palestine_during_DebConf24_have_been_censored. Debian confirmed these people were censored. Here we publish an email from the_debian-private_(leaked)_gossip_network. Like all able-bodied men in Israel, Lior_Kaplan_is_obliged_to_join_the_war_effort and_do_military_service. Pillar_of_Defence_killed_at_least_174_Palestinians, including_children. Two Israeli servicemen and four civilians died in the same war. That is death ratio of 43 to 1. A talented IT professional like Kaplan is probably not expected to put on a uniform and carry a gun. During the periods when he is unavailable it is more likely that professionals like Kaplan are asked to assist with signals intelligence and cyber war. The Wikipedia page about Israel's military describes_the_Special_service_routes for professionals with these skills. █ Subject: [VAC] Pillar Of Defense Date: Thu, 15 Nov 2012 19:21:21 +0200 From: Lior Kaplan To: debian-private@lists.debian.org CC: Ondřej Surý Hi, As rockets alerts just started in Tel Aviv, I'm not sure how available I'll be in the next couple of days. I was dealing with http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/ bugreport.cgi?bug=692613 and its meanings for wheezy... disabling JSON in PHP isn't that easy and will probably break a lot of other software. Kaplan Here is that picture of Kaplan with the interns from eastern Europe at DebConf18 in Taiwan: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇DebConf18, Enkelena Haxhiu, Diellza Shabani, Elena Gjevukaj, Lior Kaplan, Kristi Progri⦈ ⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣯⡆⠀⢸⣿⠿⢶⣿⣿⠀⠈⠻⠿⢳⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⡇⡇⣿⡇⡗⡇⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠶⠶⣿⡟⠃⠃⠃⣿⠀⠘⠛⡃⠀⠂⠀⢻⡿⠀⢾⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠙⣿⡟⠓⠛⢧⣧⣿⣿⡇⡇⡟⡇⡏⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠶⠶⣿⡇⠠⡇⠀⣿⠀⢠⠈⠫⠀⠀⠀⢤⡇⠀⢼⡄⠀⠀⢀⡇⠀⣾⠀⢸⡏⠠⠄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⡇⡇⡇⣿⡟⡇⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣶⣶⣶⠛⠓⠂⠃⠂⠛⢲⣾⣖⡒⠈⠆⢰⣿⡗⣢⡾⢻⣷⣶⣿⣗⠐⣟⢰⣾⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣟⣟⣗⡿⣿⣿⡿⡷⣿⡿⡷⡿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⡿⡟⠛⠛⠂⣄⣈⠉⣠⡟⠃⣺⣉⣽⣉⣹⡀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⣿⡇⠛⣿⠏⠃⣯⣿⡇⡿⡇⠃⣿⣿⡟⡟⣿⠿⣿⣿⠛⠻⠿⠶⠨ ⣶⣾⣻⣿⣿⣧⡀⡄⡇⡇⣿⣿⣶⣶⣄⠶⣭⣭⣿⡿⣷⣿⡿⢯⡽⣿⣷⣬⣼⣿⠟⣋⠉⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠶⠷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠃⠰⣷⣿⠉⢋⣱⡇⠁⣟⠋⠁⣁⣯⠀⣩⣿⠉⢰⣶⣶⣷ ⠈⠙⠋⠙⠛⠿⢷⣷⡷⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠝⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢽⡟⠛⠛⣻⠿⠿⠿⠋⣡⣶⣿⣿⣾⡏⢹⣿⣿⡿⢇⣕⣨⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣻⡄⠙⠟⠀⣻⣿⡇⢰⣿⡓⢂⣨⣿⣄⣙⣿⠀⢠⣠⣿⣀ ⠀⡀⠀⠀⠂⣶⣿⡿⣿⣆⠁⠀⠀⢼⢀⣾⡋⠉⢉⡉⠛⣼⣿⡆⢸⣿⣤⠀⠁⣰⡋⢻⠛⠛⢿⡂⠀⢐⣸⣿⣤⠈⠉⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣼⣿⡿⣦⣷⠈⣻⡫⠽⠽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣉⡋ ⠀⡗⠀⠀⠀⢋⣨⡿⣾⣿⡆⠀⠀⠑⢾⣿⠛⠂⠛⠗⠶⣿⣿⣧⣾⣟⣽⣿⠀⣿⢟⡿⠷⠶⣶⡇⠀⣾⣟⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⣿⣿⣩⣿⣏⣁⣨⡈⣹⣿⡇⣿⠾⢷⣾⠏⣸⣿⣷⣶⣤⠄⠹⢿⣿⠟⣉⣀⣤⣀⡈⠙⠂⠂ ⣄⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣣⣿⡿⠃⠈⢀⡀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⣾⡂⠀⠀⠜⠉⠐⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠛⠋⢻⣿⣧⣹⣿⣿⡾⠄⡿⠿⣏⢙⣿⣷⡇⠘⠉⣰⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡄⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡿⠿⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⠛⣻⠛⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣷⣾⣷⣦⣭⡇⢴⣾ ⣿⡻⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣴⣾⣿⠻⢀⠀⠀⣠⢸⢿⡿⣷⢿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡈⡿⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⠛⣻⣿⣿⣧⠄⠀⠀⠀⠙⣻⣿⣷⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠓⠐⠋⠉⠄⠀⠀ ⣦⡝⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⡀⠀⢀⠄⢽⣿⡀⠀⠈⢦⢝⢀⠀⠽⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠏⠀⠍⠈⠐⢾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡟⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠿⣿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢈⣁⣀⠀⠰⣤⡀⠀ ⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠏⠙⠙⢿⢿⣿⣿⣧⡈⠙⠀⠀⢘⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠤⢉⢛⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣀⣈⣷⠀⣠⠐⣿⣿⣿⡯⢉⢿⣅⠠⡿⠰⣖⠀⡷⢻⠃⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⢿⣿⣿⣧⡨⡫⠷⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠼⡿⠾⢇⡻⠇⠦⢿⣲⣃⠀⢽⠀⠸⣟⠏⠀⡿⣽⣿⡂⢺⣼⡯⢠⡿⡊⢆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣟⡅⢟⢿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠋⠉⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠠⠄⠈⠀⠀⢀⠀⠚⠁⠀⣹⠀⢠⡏⠀⠀⡇⣾⣵⣿⠘⠿⡆⢈⣟⠄⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⣮⣹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⠀⢀⡁⠀⡆⠁⠀⠉⢈⠄⠀⡀⢨⢊⢰⡆⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣇⠀⣅⡈⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠭⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣩⣴⠆⠠⣡⠏⠈⠁⠀⡀⢀⠛⣻⠛⢙⣿⢛⣿⠻⠙⢿⣯⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠘⢀⣠⣤⣀⣀⣉⣉⣉⣉⣩⣭⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣺⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⠀⢫⡏⡄⠀⠀⠠⣊⣸⣿⣷⡿⢹⣮⣿⣶⣴⠈⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢻⣿⣿⡆⢄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠛⡇⠀⠈⢤⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣿⣽⡁⠀⠀⠘⠺⠧⠺⠛⠁⣾⠈⠸⠝⠋⠅⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢟⢿⠛⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠉⢿⣿⠋⠛⢿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣧⠀⠀⠀⠄⠐⡂⠀⠀⠠⣿⣅⢀⠐⢔⣫⣽⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣛⣿⡿⡷⠆⢠⣗⡄⣺⣶⡤⠀⣬⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣪⠀⡼⠃⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡟⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠆⠀⣿⣿⠸⣠⣿⣿⡿⣿⢟⣡⣿⠿⠾⣿⠁⣿⠀⢸⣿⣇⣹⡗⠳⣿⣟⢁⣾⣿⡀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⢼⣷⠀⢻⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠅⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⠀⣿⢿⣥⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⢸⠇⠀⠈⡛⠃⢻⡃⠤⡾⠛⡀⣨⣿⡇⠈⠓⠈⢏⡍⠛⢿⣿⣷⣦ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⠙⢻⡯⠀⠛⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠠⠀⣿⡇⠀⢺⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠋⠘⠁⠃⠿⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠘⠻⢿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠀⢀⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠑⠐⠇⠀⠀⣼⣿⣷⠀⠐⠿⠣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⣤⢠⡿⡧⠤⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⠀⠀⠈⢘⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣷⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠶⣾⡏⠸⠁⡀⠰⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠍⠀⠄⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣯⠛⠿⢿⡶⡀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣴⣮⡜⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣷⣶⣄⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢠⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣩⣟⣿⣁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⢸⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⢿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠀⠀⢹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠘⠕⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⢠⣷⣆⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠘⠛⠓⠛⡇⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢄⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣇⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⢸⡆⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣯⣼⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠠⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠀⣀⣸⣶⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⠀⢰⣶⣶⡿⣶⣾⣷⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⡷⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⡀⠛⠛⢿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡄⢼⣿⡇⠀⡀⢠⠀⢺⣧⠀⠀⠀⣿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⢛⣿⣾⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣾⣿⠀⠀⣤⣄⡀⠉⢻⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠖⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠇⠹⠿⠚⠋⠃⠘⠛⠊⠻⠀⠀⠰⠃⠀⠄⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⣤⣿⣯⠉⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣭⣭⡵⠀⠀⣷⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣏⠀⠰⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⣤⡀⠀⢲⣾⠀⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⡄⠀⢠⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⠧⠀⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠛⠛⠁⣀⣼⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠐⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣄⠀⠉⠛⠃⠀⢸⡀⠀⠛⠁⢀⣼⣿⠀⠀⣿⠇⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠇⠀⠸⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠛⠃⠀⢀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⣲⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣦⠄⣿⠶⠶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⠶⠋⠰⠄⠀⠈⣶⡖⠀⠀⠀⠘⠷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣖⠀⣊⣭⠀⢀⣴⣿⣏⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠸⣇⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢉⡉⠀⢳⣶⣦⣹⣿⣿⣿⡗⠷⠦⠆⠀⢀⣠⣿⣧⣄⡀⠀⠤⠴⠌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢻⣿⣇⣀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣉⣉⣁⡉⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢟⣉⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣷ ⠬⠻⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣤⠤⠄⠀⢹⣿⡇⠀⢸⣷⠀⠘⡏⠀⠘⡏⠀⣸⣿⣤⠤⠄⠀⠐⠒⠃⠀⢁⡀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿ ⣿⣏⠿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣟⠀⠠⠶⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⢘⣋⣁⠀⠀⣠⠀⠃⢠⣿⡏⠀⠰⠖⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⢬⣿⣿⣻⣧⣴⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⠿⢿⣭⣭⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1417 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Perens_on_Post_Open.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Perens_on_Post_Open.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Perens on "Post- Open"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 06, 2024 Bruce Perens via Dng, a number of hours ago For a while I've been working on "Post-Open", or "What Comes After Open Source", my attempt at a successor paradigm that would address the issues of Open Source that have become obvious to everyone. I acknowledge that this is an extremely ambitious effort and I acknowledge the hubris it took. My only excuse is that it's no worse than my original efforts which resulted in Open Source :-) There is a (so far "crayon", meaning not lawyer-product) license to discuss and an elevator talk about the paradigm at https://postopen.org/ This is still very early in the development, and explanatory information is still missing from the site. However, this would be a good time to sign on to the announcement and discussion groups if you'd like to participate in the development and at least be informed. Thanks Bruce -- Bruce Perens K6BP Recent: Bruce_Perens_Unveils_Post-Open_Zero-Cost_License_0.01 ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1479 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Revealed_late_on_Friday_when_everyone_was_still_busy_talking_ab.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Revealed_late_on_Friday_when_everyone_was_still_busy_talking_ab.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Microsoft Exodus in "AI" (Corporate Vice President Jumps Ship)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 06, 2024, updated Apr 06, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Kareem_Choudhry⦈_ Revealed late on Friday [1, 2] and seeded_by_a_Microsoft_site when everyone was still busy talking about Apple_layoffs. This helps lessen media coverage amid Microsoft_layoffs_this_month (because "AI"). Parroting what Microsoft wants the public to think: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Xbox Exec in Charge of Cloud Gaming, Back Compat, and New AI Initiatives Leaves Microsoft⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Xbox CVP Kareem Choudhry Leaves Microsoft ⦈ The original ("EXCLUSIVE", i.e. spoon-fed) Microsoft spin: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇EXCLUSIVE: Xbox CVP Kareem Choudhry is leaving Microsoft, and Xbox growth plans accelerate - misusing the word 'accelerate' to make it seem like stagnant and failing Xbox is doing OK⦈ We're meanwhile researching_the_Red_Hat_layoffs_rumours (some say 2nd week of April, i.e. next week). Remember that in April 2023 IBM killed OpenSource.com. Months later it got together with OSI to pretend Red Hat was just "passing the baton". This did not happen. OpenSource.net is barely active, it's about a 'howto' per week and nothing else. ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢀⡱⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣯⢍⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⡟⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⠉⠙⠙⠋⠉⠋⣵⣿⣿⣿⣶⣔⢆⠠⠀⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡫⡉⠉⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠤⠴⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠶⠤⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣾⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⣵⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠻⢿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⠁⢉⣿⣾⣳⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣄⣀⣰⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣦⣿⣯⣻⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢤⠀⠀⡘⣿⣯⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣠⣤⣶⣶⣤⡌⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⣤⣴⣦⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠰⠆⢀⠀⣰⣿⣿⡇⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠂⠈⠐⣾⣷⡠⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⡟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣛⠿⠇⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠉⡉⠉⢁⠉⠈⡌⠐⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣷⣼⣿⣯⣿⣦⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠺⠁⣠⡀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠐⠀⠀⠚⠓⠂⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⡀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣕⠂⠘⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡉⠻⠇⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣼⣤⣿⣯⣽⣤⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣷⣄ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢟⠛⢿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⢘⣿⠻⣿⣻⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⢻⢿⠛⠛⢻⢻⠫⡿⡟⠛⠻⢻⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠻⢻⠫⠛⢛⡟⠻⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⡿⠛⠛⠻⡿⣿⢿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣛⣿⡿⡿⡟⠛⣿⢻⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡆⠀⢸⣿⣧⣾⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⠟⠁⠉⠀⠁⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠁⠁⠈⠈⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠈⠁⠉⠉⠁⠘⣾⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣾⣷⣿⣾⣾⣶⣶⣷⣿⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Sentiment_at_Red_Hat_Amid_Rumours_of_Mass_Layoffs_12_Months_Aft.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Sentiment_at_Red_Hat_Amid_Rumours_of_Mass_Layoffs_12_Months_Aft.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Sentiment at Red Hat Amid Rumours of Mass Layoffs (12 Months After the Last Wave)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 06, 2024, updated Apr 06, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇A_loudspeaker⦈_ WE recently wrote a number of short articles about rumours of Red Hat layoffs [1, 2] and we're still observing the situation. Here is a recent article, which we cited_a_few_hours_ago: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Red Hat tries on a McKinsey cap in quest to streamline techies' jobs: Mutterings of alarm are emerging from the cloisters of Red Hat after the world's largest management consultancy was hired to help the IBM subsidiary focus engineers on their highest-value work.⦈ From the_comments (ranked): 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇The fact McKinsey think that AI makes developers 10x more productive and will lead to developers being jobless within 5 years tells you all you need to know about their understanding of software development.⦈ Lots more (that is informative) in there. Meanwhile in the_grapevine, where I am merely a spectator (not participating): 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Topics regarding layoffs at Red Hat⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Thread regarding Red Hat layoffs: Red Hat tries on a McKinsey cap in quest to streamline techies' jobs⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇They are going to integrate RH into IBM. RH has not meet financial targets so no more standalone the IBM rto rules will go into effect and large layoff coming; They don't dare. You don't bite the hand that feeds you. Red Hat has carte blanche. Feeds or bleeds ?⦈ Talking about "AI" in the blog every other day (and promoting Microsoft's proprietary_junk) won't help Red Hat any more than it helped Novell. Red Hat under IBM has embraced openwashing (Open Source as a label did not lead to Software Freedom, it just helps proprietary software companies with their "clown" services rebrand and engage in openwashing without changing their practices). Creating some "Open Source" "portal" or Microsoft GitHub account isn't_the_way. An alternative_is_being_proposed_by_the_man_behind_the_Open_Source_Definition. █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⣛⣩⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⢿⣿⢿⠿⡿⢿⡿⠿⡿⡿⠿⢛⣫⣭⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣥⣴⣿⣭⠽⠽⠔⣀⣡⣴⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣡⣈⣖⣇⣆⣌⣿⣇⣸⣈⣖⣺⣰⣰⣄⣿⣂⣇⣾⣷⣾⣶⣇⣼⣧⣃⣱⣄⡞⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⣛⠟⠛⣻⢻⡻⢻⠛⢟⣛⣻⢛⣟⠛⡟⢛⣛⠻⠛⡛⠛⡛⢿⢛⢻⣿⡛⠟⢟⣿⡟⠛⠟⣿⠻⣿⢻⣟⠟⡟⡟⠻⡛⣻⠛⠻⠻⠛⣟⣛⠻⠻⠛⢛⠛⠛⡟⠟⣛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠻⡻⣟⠟⢻⠛⡻⡛⡛⢻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢷⣶⣮⣿⣶⣶⣾⣤⣶⠶⣶⣴⡷⠶⢷⢶⣶⢶⣤⣶⣾⢶⣾⣶⣾⡾⠶⣶⣶⣷⢶⡶⣶⣾⣶⠾⢾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⢾⢾⣶⣶⣶⡶⣾⣶⣶⡶⢶⣶⣶⣶⡷⣶⣾⣤⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣬⣼⣦⣬⣼⣧⣤⣤⣼⣬⣦⣼⣿⣤⣤⣾⣷⣤⣿⣷⣬⣤⣤⣼⣤⣦⣤⣇⣢⣼⣤⣦⣥⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣧⣷⣬⣼⣬⣴⣀⣤⣯⣤⣢⣤⣽⣿⣥⣧⣦⣤⣤⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡭⣉⣉⣉⣩⣽⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⡿⠿⢿⢹⡟⠿⡿⡿⢻⣿⢻⠿⠟⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⣿⡟⡿⢻⠿⡟⢻⢟⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⣿⢿⡿⢿⠿⢿⡟⠿⢿⡿⠿⣿⢿⢿⠿⢿⢻⣟⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡏⠦⠈⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣥⣥⣭⣬⣼⣧⣯⣥⣤⣬⣿⣬⣽⣧⣬⣥⣤⣿⣭⣧⣧⣿⣤⣽⣭⣼⣬⣭⣥⣮⣭⣼⣬⣤⣬⣝⣸⣿⣬⣥⣬⣨⣼⣧⣭⣽⣧⣅⣧⣭⣬⣥⣼⣬⣿⣭⣭⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⣿⢻⢿⡿⢿⡿⡿⣿⢿⢹⡿⡿⡿⢿⡟⡿⠿⢿⢯⡿⡏⠿⢿⠿⣹⡏⢿⢯⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⣼⣬⣼⣯⣽⣤⣥⣭⣭⣬⣥⣧⣮⣽⣧⣵⣭⣮⣭⣭⣥⣮⣽⣤⣿⣃⣬⣼⣭⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣏⠉⡱⡱⣺⣩⠏⡅⡆⠋⠏⠍⢜⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡁⣿⣉⢈⡇⡪⠁⠈⠉⣉⣿⣿⠀⢈⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⠟⠹⠛⡟⡻⠛⣿⢹⡛⢻⠻⡛⣋⡉⠝⣿⡟⣻⢛⢿⡟⡋⡛⡟⢻⡟⡿⢛⡛⣻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠦⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣭⣼⣴⣭⣧⣷⣭⣿⣤⣥⣃⣷⣥⣯⣥⣤⣼⣯⣵⣼⣼⣧⣥⣧⣮⣽⣿⣶⣦⣤⣓⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡆⡬⠉⢍⣽⠉⢩⢽⡏⠉⡁⠉⠏⣭⠍⢹⠈⢭⠍⠍⠉⡍⠭⡩⡇⡪⠶⣿⠭⠁⡩⣻⠆⠰⣩⢾⡗⠀⡇⡇⠍⠉⢹⠩⡫⡩⡏⠭⡫⡫⡭⡇⠬⠝⠹⠍⠩⠈⠁⣏⠍⠭⠉⡩⡭⢙⡏⡫⡫⠽⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⣿⢿⠿⠟⠿⡻⠿⢿⠿⡟⡻⠿⢿⠛⢻⠿⣻⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠻⠿⢿⠿⠟⠛⡿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠻⣿⡿⠟⠛⠿⡿⣿⢿⠿⠟⣟⡿⡿⠿⠿⡟⠿⠿⠿⣟⣻⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣿⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣧⣴⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣷⣷⣾⣾⣷⣶⣷⣶⣿⣤⣶⣷⣶⣵⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣦⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ 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⣭⣮⣬⣤⣭⣥⣢⣿⡼⣼⣼⣤⣥⣧⣴⣭⣧⣿⣭⣯⣭⣬⣥⣧⣯⣽⣬⣼⣿⣿⣯⣥⣥⠨⡼⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣍⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣴⣴⣴⣧⣧⣶⣾⣴⣤⣦⣦⣤⣼⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣓⣀⣐⣻⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠶⢶⣶⣾⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⣛⠛⠛⢻⠋⢟⣛⢟⣻⠋⠟⣛⠛⣿⡛⢛⢛⡿⡻⡛⢛⡛⣻⡛⠛⠛⣟⡋⠛⢻⢙⡟⣛⢛⢹⢛⡛⠛⣻⡋⠻⠻⡋⠻⡟⢛⠛⢻⡟⠿⠻⣻⡟⣿⢛⣻⢙⡟⠛⡟⡛⠛⡛⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠦⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢷⢷⣶⣮⣿⣶⣷⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣾⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣾⣾⣶⣶⣧⣷⣶⣶⣷⣷⣾⣶⣷⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣐⣁⣐⣊⣒⣂⣐⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡛⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠦⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿ ⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1888 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/The_Misleading_Term_AI_Has_Enabled_Fraud_Buzzwords_That_Help_Fo.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/The_Misleading_Term_AI_Has_Enabled_Fraud_Buzzwords_That_Help_Fo.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The Misleading Term "AI" Has Enabled Fraud (Buzzwords That Help Fool Investors and Sometimes Workers)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 06, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Cory_Doctorow_(by_Amelia_Beamer)⦈_ THE fact that Microsoft's "AI" stuff keeps getting rebranded and re-announced is telling. That they try to stick it everywhere, even in defiance of users' needs and wants, speaks volumes. That Microsoft proxies like DuckDuckGo help* Microsoft fake 'usage' (which is otherwise stagnant) is expected. Microsoft is getting_very_aggressive_about_this (to_the_point_of_quiet_layoffs). Microsoft has begun worrying and scaring its own workers; they tell the media the company has tied its fate to OpenAI, a small company that never made money and probably never will (some_expect_it_to_go_bankrupt_soon; it is highly dependent on others losing a lot of money, just lending based on the vapourware and false claims). We recently learned about this_troubling_thing ("Once again, AI is revealed to be three Mechanical Turks in a trenchcoat.") that did not exactly shock us. As Cory Doctorow said_in_December: "Every business plan has the word “AI” in it, even if the business itself has no AI in it." "It turns out that Amazon's "AI" stores," a friend told me a few days ago, "where you just walk out and it figures out how much to charge you were not AI but mechanical turks, meaning in this case outright fraud." As jwz put it (see "Update"): "It's easy to point and laugh at this as "LOL, AI doesn't work", and that's appropriate, because it's funny, and it doesn't, but also consider whether the goals of this project were not what you were told that they were. The "Just Walk Out" project allowed Amazon to replace a bunch of cashiers making the California minimum wage of $16 / hour with a bunch of call center gig workers in India making (I'm gonna go out on a limb and guess) a lot less than that. So if they are shutting this program down, it's probably because the savings they saw from outsourcing retail clerks to a third world call center were somehow not high enough." "JWZ brought up a very interesting possibility about Amazon's fraud regarding their 'cashierless' stores," my friend said, because "the AI fraud might be a distraction and the real goal might be the fight against minimum wage and the push to outsource key jobs to third world countries with out social rights. I can add that there is the wish among some here [wish] to outsource K-12 teaching in that way, and that some steps have been taken to move that direction already." This isn't about "AI" at all. The term is being misused to rationalise mass layoffs, wrongful assassinations, rogue surveillance, unjust censorship, poverty, and of course outsourcing/offshoring. Even when the term refers to "ML" (Machine Learning) their models aren't good enough and over time they will get even worse as they recycle and ingest their own spew, which lacks labeling and is sometimes indistinguishable from the originals (authentic, not synthetic). As this_recent_article noted, it is a crisis. Nowadays many chatbots are training on falsehoods created by their own 'spew', so over time they will vomit out more and more lies, drifting away from any sense of quality control. To paraphrase my friend, now the feedback loop I warned about looms as AI-generated "synthetic data" is being seriously considered as a substitute for real information when training newer AI models. Such BS behind all that, and more BS being produced by that. This means that over time the text, the graphics and so on will get progressively worse, not better. This can doom a lot of what's on the Web and, if some offline things are created using material found on the Web, they too will deteriorate. Information is being blurred out of existence. Occasionally it may be replaced by convenient falsehoods. It should be noted that a valued contributor of ours, Andy, once compared this to mad cow disease (and cows eating dead cows, bringing illnesses into broader circulation). All the foolish, gullible shareholders/investors who pour out money into this are going to regret. Many of us who understand the importance of quality (not quantity by mindless automation) will continue to enjoy sharp imagery, not derivative ripoffs that are likely plagiarism with presumption of "AInnocence". █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇The Little Teasel, Plant⦈ _____ * There is even a DuckDuckGo "Chat" EULA. "It says if your use of it gets them sued," Ryan tells us, "you are liable for the damages." ⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢉⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣼⣶⣶⣦⣴⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⣁⣀⣀⡀⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⣨⠉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣠⠀⣀⣹⡉⠙⠛⡛⠛⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⣼⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣐⡶⡤⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⢈⣱⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠄⢉⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⡀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣿⣤⠀⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡸⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠈⠋⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠈⠉⠛⠋⠁⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠉⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣍⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠛⠷⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⢸⣤⣀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠈⣯⣽⣦⡈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠉⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⣙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢤⣝⠃⠋⠄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠻ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠉⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡈⠻⠿⠦⠴⠖⠂⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠ ⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣌⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠄⠀⣆⠀⠐⣄⠀⠀⠘⠉⠁⠀⠤⠄⠀⠀⢠⣄⣀⠀⠀⢸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⢋⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⣮⣷⡄⠈⠳⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⢸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠙⢷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈ ⠆⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢷⣦⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠿⣿⣶⣦⣤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣙ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⠧⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠁⠒⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠋⣉⣉⠉⣍⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠟⠛⠉⠉⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠰⢤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠶⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠲⠤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠲⢤⣀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠞⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠾⠃⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠁⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣌⣙⡻⠦⢄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠆⢸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡾⠋⠀⠀⠲⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣉⣿⣤⣶⡆⢈⡙⠳⢶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡆⠀⢸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⢟⠳⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠿⠏⠃⠈⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠳⢦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠍⠀⠀⠘ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢷⣌⠶⠛⡃⠤⣶⣶⣮⡉⢿⠷⢦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⢀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠈⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠉⠙⠿⠷⢦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡿⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠜⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⠀⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣇⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⡾⠀⠀⠀⠹⠟⠉⠁⠈⠋⠙⠃⠀⠂⠀⠔⠉⠈⠙⠛⠶⣤⣄⣀⠀⣠⣿⡄⠐⠆⠀⠀⢸ ⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣛⣛⣷⣀⣂⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣄⣸⣯⣆⣐⣿⣋⣻⣶⣆⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣑⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣰⣶⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣙⣻⣿⣷⣦⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸ ⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠿⠉⠀⣀⣠⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠦⢢⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⡀⠀⠈⠙⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠈⢩⣿⣯⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣠⣄⡀⠀⢸⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⢘⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠹⣿⡄⠀⠀⣈⣀⣩⡙⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢙⣿⣂⣀⡀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠉⠛⠙⢻⣷⡀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣷⠂⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⣐⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣧⡀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣯⡄⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠐⢿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣯⡚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣯⡉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣷⣀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2083 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Why_We_Will_Republish_Articles_About_Lior_Kaplan_and_Jonathan_C.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/06/Why_We_Will_Republish_Articles_About_Lior_Kaplan_and_Jonathan_C.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Why We Will Republish Articles About Lior Kaplan and Jonathan Cohen (Criticism of Anyone is Permitted, It is Free Speech)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 06, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Halftone_Rosie_the_Riveter⦈_ Adults need to grow up and accept criticism (online and offline), even if they disagree on pertinent details IN THE coming few days we'll re-publish more controversial articles which seem to have triggered legal action and aggressive censorship attempts, we can assume or guess on the presumed grounds of "antisemitism" (anti-Semitism). With people resigning_over_the_decision_to_take_legal_action (they disagree with this), the matter is clearly controversial within Debian itself. In other words, some volunteers view this as misuse of Debian's financial resources and either way, not much will be accomplished because sites can change domains (not that it's without a share of technical problems). Jonathan Carter, the Debian Project Leader (DPL), isn't_seeking_reelection. This DPL stepping aside might shed_a_clue on his perceived legacy as censor. He could prevent this if he wanted to. "There is also that saying," I'm told... "people who live in glass houses should not throw stones..." It is important to understand this dark phase in the history of Debian. To better understand it we will reproduce the raw material as it still stands. Something similar happened to Craig Murray, known in recent years for his friendship_with_Julian_Assange. After he kept blasting_Aaronovitch (for a very long_time; there's lots_of_that) and the Israeli army (IDF) he got_sued_for libel and this was spun as a matter of anti-Semitism. The problem is, any sympathy for "Palestine" had_been_framed_as_"anti-Semitism"_(or_pro-Hamas)_and thus_got_suppressed/censored. If we go down this slippery slope of sensitivities and sensibilities, it would be considered "racist" to detest TikTok or to insist that Taiwan deserves sovereignty. It should be duly noted that the views expressed in these coming articles are those of their author. We just try to be a neutral platform. This is part of the history of Debian. On the Web, material rarely vanishes; it just relocates. There's a cost associated with attempts to hide things. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Spider Web Hole⦈ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⣤⡀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⠆⢠⡄⠈⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣶⣦⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣱⡆⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣈⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠉⠀⠀⣀⣠⣾⣿⠿⠁⣴⣿⣷⣦⣤⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣉⣏⠀⠈⠛⠀⠀⠂⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⡿⠿⠛⠛⠻⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⣿⣯⣧⣤⣤⣄⡀⣀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠛⠁⠀⠈⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠿⢿⠿⠿⠦⠤⠤⠤⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣀⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⣠⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠄⢀⡹⡇⠀⣾⠢⠄⠘⠉⠈⠝⠒⠳⠬⠤⡮⢫⣟⣿⡿⣿⣷⣾⣯⡈⢽⣯⡅⠀⣿⣿⣿⡫⣍⡻⢿⡟⣷⡊⠺⡍⠘⠃⢤⡥⡬⠿⣾⡷⡚⡛⠃⢁⠀⠑⠸⠝⡁⠀⠁⠀⠀⣵⣿⠎⠯⣦⣨⣿⣽⣇⡕⣀⠤⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⠻⣿⣿⣧⠤⠤⢭⣬⠈⡞⣌⣏⠁⢨⣹⠧⢀⣹⣿⣍⣼⠿⢦⡁⠿⣥⣯⢦⣥⠤⢢⣼⣿⣶⠛⠋⡙⠏⢹⠉⠡⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣠⣤⡢⣀⢴⣋⣴⣿⢝⠿⠛⠛⠩⠄⠒⠂ ⠀⠀⠀⠹⡏⠀⠈⠢⡊⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡏⠁⣆⢰⡶⣈⣦⡶⠇⠹⢷⠋⢨⡀⠶⢨⠛⣞⣦⣖⠀⡙⠊⠿⣮⣵⣦⠈⣕⠜⠏⢻⣀⣀⣠⣄⣸⡙⠆⠄⢂⣠⣤⣶⣆⣮⣷⣿⣽⡿⡿⣽⣽⣿⢲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠁⠀⠀⢣⡴⠀⠀⢠⢳⣄⣂⣼⣳⡟⠨⠁⠀⠀⠀⢈⠋⠢⣄⠀⠀⠙⠬⣷⣖⣲⣺⣯⣿⣽⣷⣧⠌⢆⣻⠿⣿⡟⣣⣤⣠⣿⢿⣿⣽⣯⣢⣽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣍⣑⢼⣿⣻⣼⣿⣻⠁⠁⠀⡦⢄⣑⠀⠁⢀⣀⠀ ⠀⠀⠁⠀⣠⡄⣴⠰⡵⣄⣑⣿⣿⣽⣽⣁⣒⣢⠀⠀⡦⠀⠀⣬⠉⠣⣀⣼⣪⣹⣯⣵⣵⣙⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣯⣣⣶⣷⣾⣿⣟⡿⡉⠙⣧⠪⣱⣐⣮⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡁⠀⣀⣂⣷⠿⣶⣞⠋⠉⠀⠀ ⠂⠀⠀⠀⣻⠧⡟⡲⣭⠹⣟⣿⢷⠌⢉⣽⠟⠻⠻⠟⡓⡶⠗⠓⠶⠶⢿⠿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡯⣵⡏⠀⢀⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢼⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⠿⢿⡯⠎⣁⣛⣽⣷⣿⣿⣅⠀⡨⠃⠉⢀⠀⡀⢁⡀⠘⠀⠂⠉ ⠃⠀⠂⠀⠀⣃⢀⣑⠾⢞⠻⣿⣫⡥⡟⠒⠀⠀⠂⣤⢨⠉⠀⠄⠀⣪⣔⡢⡾⣿⠙⣿⣿⣫⣾⣶⡟⣀⣀⣾⣿⣟⢯⢙⠧⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⢷⠏⣃⡠⣮⣿⡦⠄⣿⣟⡿⡟⠛⠿⣯⡶⠀⠄⠢⠀⢠⢷⠋⢸⠀⠀⠀⠁ ⣂⣁⡀⠀⢂⠝⣻⣷⣶⣟⢿⣭⣝⠄⣈⡙⠋⠁⠒⡒⠒⢢⠠⢌⣵⣂⡀⡡⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠊⠀⢿⣵⣶⣿⣾⡄⠘⣙⡻⣿⣿⣿⡞⡖⠿⢫⢍⣯⣯⡹⡯⣻⣯⣧⣤⣄⣄⣲⣭⡻⣿⣷⢞⣭⢴⣆⡲⠃⠈ ⠀⠀⠄⢉⢝⠻⡿⢿⢿⢁⡀⠃⠉⢀⣨⣝⠋⠗⡒⠶⠤⢀⣦⣽⣵⣒⣧⣿⣿⠿⢿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣉⣍⢁⣴⣿⢻⣷⣯⣱⣿⣿⣿⣗⣮⣭⣽⣿⣷⣦⣶⣽⣾⢿⢛⣅⣥⠶⠛⠛⢟⠟⢛⡻⡷⢵⡶⣒⣢⠁⠼⣄⡀⠀ ⠈⠀⠈⡀⢠⡀⠀⠴⢷⣾⣿⣭⣅⠊⠠⢄⡌⠈⡷⢴⡴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢻⣿⣾⣓⢿⣿⣯⢻⣿⡿⢛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⣷⢧⢻⡿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⡔⢿⠀⢀⣤⠶⠂⡅⠤⡟⣢⣱⡠⠄⢸⠂⠉⠙⠃⠛ ⣀⣀⣸⣯⡄⢄⠀⢄⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠿⠷⢶⢿⣾⢾⣧⣬⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣯⣄⣿⣯⡏⢳⢞⣿⣿⣷⣿⣻⡿⣾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⣻⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢻⠉⢙⢷⣾⢄⡆⠁⠔⠁⠈⢧⡔⠈⢧⢠⢀⡀⢄ ⠿⠿⠿⣯⠤⠀⢈⠠⠴⠰⠀⢀⡠⠝⠊⠃⠉⣭⣭⣿⠿⢻⣋⢈⣽⢯⣿⣷⡔⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠚⠀⠀⠣⡇⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠋⠘⠹⣿⣿⣣⣔⡽⠃⠘⡮⢬⣴⣤⡶⠯⡠⠀⠸⡄⢸⡌⠂ ⠔⠒⠿⠊⠠⡀⠀⣀⠤⠒⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⠟⡋⢁⡶⢲⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⢸⡿⣿⣯⠡⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⡂⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣿⣥⠃⣶⠀⣉⠿⢫⣄⡄⠈⠠⡀⠇⠒⢷⣾ ⠄⠨⢰⡠⠥⠛⢹⠤⣄⠠⢁⠀⣠⡴⠞⠈⣀⢂⣩⣟⣷⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⢿⣿⠻⢿⣿⠦⢄⠀⠀⢠⠁⠀⣰⡟⢫⢿⣿⣵⣻⣿⠿⡙⠉⠚⢄⠀⠀⠰⠛⣏⣏⠁⠟⡇⠶⠶⣶⡬⣟⢲⣤⣀⣙⣂⡠⣿ ⡞⠉⣀⡄⠀⠠⠤⢞⣅⣠⣴⣟⣽⣃⣭⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣙⣟⢿⣷⣽⣿⣷⣢⡌⠢⣼⣄⣵⣫⣱⣶⣬⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠠⢂⣱⠌⠧⠀⠾⡆⢾⠁⢤⡄⢸⢸⣷⡧⠄⢳⣭⡓⠊⠙⢳ ⠀⠘⣹⣏⣄⣤⣤⣤⣻⣿⡿⠿⠻⣿⠋⣿⠟⠉⣙⣻⣿⣿⡿⡛⠿⢏⣿⢿⡳⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⠇⠀⢫⣿⡿⢿⣮⣾⣬⣤⣳⡝⠀⠀⠚⣷⡟⠂⢦⠘⠀⢐⣿⢳⠀⣠⣧⣲⠂⢄⣀ ⠱⡝⡛⠛⣝⡛⠛⠹⢹⢟⡷⢳⣦⣤⡤⡿⠒⠂⠙⠳⣚⣷⣷⡾⢦⠟⣉⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣽⣿⡷⣿⣿⣿⣝⢅⡾⠀⠀⣆⣽⡥⠜⣹⣬⢙⣿⠿⢾⣶⣶⢦⣿⡷⣠⠘⠷⣉⠞⣙⢫⢿⡟⠧⡏⠀⠆⢠ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣲⢿⣿⠟⠛⠋⣁⡀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢌⢼⣿⣟⣛⣬⢿⡟⠉⢁⡰⢻⡿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢁⣾⠐⠀⣠⢿⣻⣁⣴⠟⢍⠈⢉⢶⠟⠈⢩⡽⣿⣌⢀⠘⠾⠛⣯⠰⢻⢾⠁⠘⣿⣶⡾⠋ ⠤⠀⠘⠍⠀⢸⣠⣿⠛⣤⠐⢄⠈⢑⣤⣤⣀⣼⣼⡾⠿⢋⠽⣅⣦⣾⣉⠀⡸⣿⣟⣤⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⡦⡜⡅⣠⡾⣟⣟⣏⡟⡿⢵⣴⣧⣤⣥⣷⣦⣿⣟⣿⣿⡄⠐⢒⠛⠈⠀⣀⢼⡰⡞⠎⣿⠀⠀ ⠄⠀⠐⠀⠀⣼⣿⣻⣷⡈⠻⣭⣭⣉⣽⡿⢝⣶⣙⠀⣣⢞⢈⠅⣏⠜⢡⣀⣼⣾⡿⣻⢿⣿⣣⣾⣿⣿⢿⡯⣿⡻⣿⡿⣣⣾⠄⠲⡇⢩⣿⣿⠉⡔⢉⢻⢟⣭⣯⣩⠾⡛⣿⠛⡰⡁⠈⠈⠩⢕⠉⠈⠥⠓⢣⠉⠀⠀ ⡀⠀⡀⢦⠎⣿⣾⠚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⣓⣄⠅⠀⠙⠟⠳⣯⣗⣫⣠⣴⠚⢋⣾⠋⣽⡸⢿⡍⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⣾⢿⣿⡏⡁⠄⢸⣺⠉⣿⣷⣘⠉⠘⠉⢹⠁⠉⡲⠉⣿⣆⣤⡷⣄⣄⣴⠄⢀⡠⠀⠙⠒⢄⠁⠀ ⠁⡀⣵⠈⡦⡟⢿⢐⣿⣷⣶⡍⠉⠻⣿⣷⣦⣠⣏⣠⣲⣶⢿⠟⡛⠓⢲⡮⡪⠏⠗⠏⢙⣴⢿⣟⣴⠟⣾⣵⣿⣿⢁⢷⠙⡎⣰⠀⠸⡺⠆⡼⢽⠛⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠈⡒⠂⠻⠉⠎⠵⠣⢓⡢⢐⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀ ⠀⢹⣿⡏⠀⡝⠃⢸⡏⢿⣷⢃⣀⠀⠎⣉⡽⡿⠛⢉⠁⠰⣯⣿⣭⣡⠎⠠⣾⡵⠃⣷⣿⣷⢟⣽⣟⣿⡟⣿⣿⣲⣃⢏⢦⢠⠃⡌⣸⠋⣸⠓⢂⡏⠘⣉⠀⠼⠀⠀⣁⣠⣧⠠⠶⠷⠒⠑⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣈⣋⢹⣠⡓⣄⢬⢭⣿⣿⠻⣅⡦⡊⡝⣯⣆⢿⣖⡂⢚⠞⠉⣠⣾⡬⠻⠛⣣⣾⣿⣿⢁⣨⠶⢛⢂⡱⣿⢿⢛⠃⣕⣾⢏⡮⢉⣽⣱⠃⢀⠸⣽⣌⣷⠶⠞⢛⠉⠁⢠⡠⠀⣒⡀⠄⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀ ⠀⠩⡙⢧⣿⣿⠽⣿⣶⣹⣷⡧⠈⢂⣡⣬⢿⣫⡘⣷⣿⣯⣷⣾⣿⣗⠁⢰⣵⣿⣿⡽⣿⠟⠅⠀⠈⠑⢱⣷⡠⣾⠾⢲⠓⠙⡇⣠⡿⠑⠃⠺⠙⣹⣏⣻⠃⢐⣤⡤⠀⠈⢷⣠⠍⠁⠀⠰⢀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⠐⠁⠸⡿⢿⣦⡳⢙⢹⣿⡿⣿⠖⣻⣧⣺⣿⣿⡿⣧⣿⡿⣿⣿⠏⣴⣾⣿⣿⣾⡟⣿⣠⠐⡇⣼⠀⣠⣿⠁⣧⣢⠃⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠅⢠⠀⠔⠴⠎⠅⠀⠳⠉⡫⠀⠀⢏⣀⡠⠊⡀⡄⠌⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⡔⢀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2232 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 06/04/2024: Matchbox Cars and Mozilla Deteriorates Further⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 06, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Locked,_Lock,_Kaleidoscope⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * GNU/Linux o Gemini*_and_Gopher # Personal/Opinions # Technology_and_Free_Software * § GNU/Linux⠀➾ o § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ # § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_AELSUVY_Wordo:_CHIVE⠀⇛ # ⚓ the_april_queens⠀⇛ # ⚓ Matchbox_cars_seem_to_have_gotten_bigger_in_recent years⠀⇛ Turns out, this is not a large Matchbox car, but a small electric car straight from a factory in Japan (the informational flying under the windsheid is all in Japanese). A five year old would barely fit in this thing, much less an adult. There doesn't appear to be any storage space of any significant size, and sans doors, I'm not sure this is even road legal. And the the staff there don't even know if it's for sale. Weird. # ⚓ Motivation_3/...⠀⇛ It's not even hard, I did the exact same thing in an evening when I started the project. I did nothing today. Added 10 lines in 4 hours. I know exactly what to do, just didn't press the keys. And I'm not happy about these 10 lines. They're poorly patched in, should delete them and remake. One thing that I do differently now is that I don't work at night. Maybe that's an error, and I should work at night despite everyone pushing me not to. # ⚓ tenth⠀⇛ i lost a friend today. we had an extensive conversation and decided it would be for the best to split apart. we were close... but they are not doing okay right now. i cannot help them. we need space from each other... i cried about it. i rarely cry. it just... really hurt. they said a lot of worrisome things to me... i am scared for the worst. i know i did my best, whatever happens will not be my doing... but it hurts when i think about their future too hard. i hope they will be okay. that is all i can say anymore. and that is all this entry is about. # ⚓ 17_ink_questions⠀⇛ I bought Diamine Evergreen with my first fountain pen purchase, a limited edition Platinum Preppy. I wanted a nice green ink, and Evergreen exceeded my expectations because I wasn't expecting sheen. (I didn't even know inks could do that, really!) 2. What is your favorite ink bottle design, and which bottle (or cartridge) is your favorite to use? # § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Knobs,_buttons,_dials_&_FreeBSD⠀⇛ I like physical buttons, knobs, dials. As an extension of that, I quite enjoy messing with input devices. of course, that includes keyboards. # ⚓ MDN’s_AI_Help_and_lucid_lies⠀⇛ Most concerns revolved around the chatbot spouting misinformation on a technical reference expected to contain accurate information, and ethical concerns related to OpenAI and the use of a large language model (LLM). I don't find the mere existence of LLM dishonesty to be worth blogging about; it's already well-established. Let's instead explore one of the inescapable roots of this dishonesty: LLMs exacerbate biases already present in their training data and fail to distinguish between unrelated concepts, creating lucid lies.[note 1] =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2386 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 06/04/2024: Discarding 70,000 Government Employees in Argentina, Janet Yellen Sounds Warning on Global Economy⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 06, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Money_Icon⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI) o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Kangaroo_Courts # Trademarks # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Vibratory_Rock_Tumbler_Bounces_On_Printed_Spring⠀⇛ If you’re reading Hackaday, there’s a good chance you had a rock tumbler in your younger days. Hell, we’d put odds on a few of you having one rumbling away in the background as you read this. They’re relatively simple contraptions, and a common enough DIY project. But even still, this largely 3D printed rock tumbler from [Fraens] is unique enough to stand out. o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ TOMOS_Moped_Becomes_Electric_Beast⠀⇛ The TOMOS 50cc moped, a small motorcycle produced in Yugoslavia and the Netherlands, has for decades been a common sight on European roads and provided the first taste of transport independence for countless youngsters. Unfortunately the company went bankrupt a few years ago, but there are still plenty of them about, and it’s one of these that [Doctor D.S.] gives an electric conversion in the video below the break. o ⚓ Manuel Moreale ☛ P&B:_Matt_Stein⠀⇛ I don’t even have a rough idea how many people subscribe to my RSS feed, and I like that. The feed isn’t for me. The winds of income shifted for me recently, and as I re- evaluated expenses I suddenly noticed how many independent writers and developers and artists seem to put their work before their income. I think that’s a courageous thing to do, and my usually-free-tier patronage didn’t square with that. So now I keep a list of projects and resources and try to do a better job of supporting them when they offer a way to do it. (It’s never enough and I have a lot more to go!) o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ ColecoVision_Cart_Rises_From_Ashes⠀⇛ We felt bad for [Mark] of Mark Fixes Stuff. Apparently, his house burned down and took virtually everything, including his retrocomputer collection. He did manage to pull out a few things from the remains including a ColecoVision cartridge that was — honestly — melted. We probably would have written it off, but [Mark] was determined to recover something. o ⚓ James G ☛ Technical_Writing_Chat_with_Sabrina_Lim⠀⇛ This is the third interview in Technical Writing Chats, a series where I speak with technical writers about their day-to-day role and how they got started in their career. Today's interview is with Sabrina Lim, a Senior Associate Technical Writer at Workday. I sincerely hope you enjoy! o ⚓ Cory Dransfeldt ☛ AI_cannot_and_should_not_replace_search⠀⇛ Search engines, at their core, should seek to surface information quickly and transparently. Google started there before ever more ads encroached on and cluttered results. I want clarity, relevance and brevity. DuckDuckGo's results were just fine and the last thing I need are questionable answers from an AI bolted to the top of the page. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ A_Guide_to_the_Total_Solar_Eclipse⠀⇛ Eclipses dazzled the ancient world. Now that we understand them better, they may be even more miraculous. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Keep_Your_Eyes_Peeled:_'Devil_Comet'_May Show_During_Solar_Eclipse⠀⇛ Don't miss this! # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ The_Polar_Vortex_Has_Shifted_Into_Reverse_– And_Is_Now_Spinning_Backwards⠀⇛ Nobody panic. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Math_Homework_Can_End_Up_Doing_More_Harm Than_Good,_Study_Shows⠀⇛ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Microplastics_Are_Infiltrating Archeological_Remains,_Scientists_Warn⠀⇛ "We see our historic heritage incorporating toxic elements." o § Education⠀➾ # ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ Black_couple_defied_racism_and_rented to_Chinese_family,_who_pay_back⠀⇛ Some 85 years since the Dongs moved to Coronado, Lloyd Sr.’s sons, Ron Dong and Lloyd Dong Jr., are donating $5 million from their portion of the sale of the house they eventually came to own to San Diego State University’s Black Resource Center. Advertisement The gift will expand scholarships for Black students and fund future renovations at the center, its director, Brandon Gamble, said. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ Radio_made_the_famous_Finnish_composer Jean_Sibelius_an_international_media_figure,_researchers say⠀⇛ In the 1950s, the international reach of radio decreased due to the new FM technology. The central research material of the article consists of Finnish newspapers and magazines and Yleisradio's annual reports. The research literature includes writings about music, radio operations, internationality and Jean Sibelius. # ⚓ Marcin Juszkiewicz ☛ DT-free_EDK2_on_SBSA Reference Platform⠀⇛ During last weeks we worked on getting rid of DeviceTree from EDK2 on SBSA Reference Platform. And finally we managed! All code is merged into upstream EDK2 repository. # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Et_tu,_Samsung_USB_key?⠀⇛ USB-C is such a compromised connector, with multiple incompatible signals requiring specific cables that lack visual disambiguation, and their susceptibility to issues from the tiniest flecks of dust. This particular key was perfectly clean though, and was never transport without its cap which I somehow didn’t lose. Maybe it was zapped or something. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ 3D_Printer_Hot_Off_The_Griddle⠀⇛ If you look at [Proper Printing’s] latest video — see below — you’ll immediately get the idea behind his latest printer. There are two heads on two separate gantries, which, of course, opens up many possibilities. But when you think you’ve seen enough, you find out the heated bed is a kitchen griddle, and… well, for us, we had to keep watching. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Alan Pope ☛ Alan_Pope:_Today_is_my_Birthday!_I_got_ADHD⠀⇛ This is a deeply personal post. Feel free to skip this if you’re only here for the GNU/Linux and open-source content. It’s also a touch rambling. As for the title, no, I didn’t “get” ADHD on my birthday; obviously, that’s humourous literary hyperbole. Read on. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ The_Earliest_Signal_of_Future_Alzheimer's May_Have_Just_Been_Revealed⠀⇛ A biomarker found in the brain. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ "This_Is_The_First_Time":_Drug_Shows_Signs of_Slowing_Parkinson's_Disease⠀⇛ We've finally found something. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ A_Strange_Thing_Happens_When_You_And_Your Partner_Drink_Alcohol_Over_Time⠀⇛ A mysterious pattern can be seen. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Predict_Prostate_Cancer_Cases_to Double_Within_20_Years⠀⇛ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_man_wounded_by_wild monkeys_in_critical_condition_after_contracting_B_virus⠀⇛ Experts have warned against touching or feeding Hong Kong’s wild monkeys after a man wounded by macaques was left in a critical condition in the city’s first case of human B virus infection. o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ India Times ☛ meta_deepfake_rules:_Meta_overhauls_rules_on deepfakes,_other_altered_media⠀⇛ Facebook owner Meta announced major changes to its policies on digitally created and altered media on Friday, ahead of US elections poised to test its ability to police deceptive content generated by new artificial intelligence technologies. The social media giant will start applying "Made with AI" labels in May to AI-generated videos, images and audio posted on its platforms, expanding a policy that previously addressed only a narrow slice of doctored videos, Vice President of Content Policy Monika Bickert said in a blog post. # ⚓ India Times ☛ meta:_Meta_to_start_labeling_AI-generated content_in_May⠀⇛ Facebook and Instagram giant Meta on Friday said it will begin labeling AI-generated media beginning in May, as it tries to reassure users and governments over the risks of deepfakes. - Biden deepfakes - Meta said its rollout will occur in two phases with AI-generated content labeling beginning in May 2024, while the removal of manipulated media solely based on the old policy will cease in July. # ⚓ Matt Birchler ☛ Apple_just_allowed_emulators_on_iOS!_Or_did they?_Not_everyone_agrees.⠀⇛ You should read Axon’s post to see what they think this does allow, but basically they think it isn’t what anyone wants. I have a different reading, though. My reading is that app developers are responsible for the games downloadable from inside their app, but they’re not responsible for what users load into the app. Google makes a web browser and they’re not on the hook for their users going to websites Apple wouldn’t allow, and I think this is a similar situation. # ⚓ The Hill ☛ Meta_to_label_more_AI-generated_content⠀⇛ Meta will begin to label more content generated by artificial intelligence (AI) and only remove AI content that violates other policies, according to an update released Friday. Meta said it plans to start labeling AI-generated content next month, and will stop removing content “solely on the basis of our manipulated video policy” in July. # ⚓ The Hill ☛ Meta_to_lean_on_labels_over_takedowns_of_AI content⠀⇛ Meta said it plans to start labeling AI-generated content next month and will stop removing content “solely on the basis of our manipulated video policy” in July. The company said the timeline aims to let users understand the self-disclosure process before the company stops removing the “smaller subset of manipulated media.” # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ NYC_Officials_Are_Mad_Because_Journalists Pointed_Out_The_City’s_New_‘AI’_Chatbot_Tells_People_To_Break The_Law⠀⇛ Countless sectors are rushing to implement “AI” (undercooked language learning models) without understanding how they work — or making sure they work. The result has been an ugly comedy of errors stretching from journalism to mental health care thanks to greed, laziness, computer-generated errors, plagiarism, and fabulism. o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ Maybe_the_Phone_System_Surveillance Vulnerabilities_Will_Be_Fixed⠀⇛ It seems that the FCC might be fixing the vulnerabilities in SS7 and the Diameter protocol: [...] o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Truthdig ☛ Trump's_Insurrection_Architect_Is_Close_to Disbarment⠀⇛ Donald Trump could not have caused as much damage to the United States as he did had it not been for his coterie of unethical lawyers. While Trump deploys his usual strategy of delay, deny and obstruct to avoid trial on 88 criminal charges, many on his legal team are facing the consequences of their dishonest behavior. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Chinese_tourist_tower_overlooking_North_Korea_could be_demolished⠀⇛ Tower at Changbai Millennium Cliff City shuttered after hostility between North Koreans and Chinese tourists. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Ethnic_army_seizes_city_on_Myanmar-China_border⠀⇛ The capture comes days after a meeting between the junta and Chinese envoy. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Cho_in_War_on_the_Rocks⠀⇛ On April 4, IPSI Nonresident Senior Fellow Sungmin Cho published a piece in War on the Rocks suggesting that a crisis in northeast Asia is more likely to start on the Korean Peninsula than in Taiwan. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Malaysia_ex-PM_applies_to_serve_six-year_sentence under_house_arrest⠀⇛ Former Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak filed a judicial review application to the Kuala Lumpur High Court on Wednesday seeking an addendum order from former King Al-Sultan Abdullah Ri’ayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah Shah, according to reports from local media. The order would allow Najib to serve his six-year sentence under house arrest. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russia_Summons_South_Korean_Ambassador_Over_North Korea-Linked_Sanctions⠀⇛ Russia's Foreign Ministry said on April 5 that it had summoned South Korean Ambassador Lee Do-hoon to inform him that Moscow considers Seoul's recent sanctions imposed on Russian citizens and organizations as "another unfriendly" move based on "baseless accusations." # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ Is_Telegram_a_threat_to_Ukraine's national_security?⠀⇛ These messages, monitored by the Ukrainian Center for Countering Disinformation, are distributed by allegedly pro-Russian Telegram channels, apparently to sow panic and disinformation about Ukraine's military affairs and political establishment. The speed and anonymity of Telegram have heightened the debate over whether to block the platform in Ukraine. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuania_mulls_banning_Chinese_software_in private_power_plants_–_minister⠀⇛ Lithuania’s Ministry of Energy intends to ban the use of Chinese software by private developers in the construction of solar and wind power plants with a capacity of more than 100 kW. # ⚓ New Statesman ☛ Reality_is_chipping_away_at Putinism⠀⇛ One thing led to another. Putin’s reaction in March 2014 was to seize Crimea and encourage rebellions in eastern Ukraine, prioritising Ukraine’s dismemberment. Then, through the Minsk agreements, he sought to use the Russian-sponsored rebel enclaves in the Donbas region as levers to influence the Ukrainian government and prevent it from taking “anti-Russian” positions. It was when that effort failed that he decided, in February 2022, to invade the country and instal a puppet government in Kyiv. And when that also failed, he was back to dismemberment, to the point that he now refuses to countenance any peace deal that denies him the four Ukrainian provinces he is currently trying to occupy in addition to Crimea. As this would still leave the non- occupied 80 per cent of the country deeply hostile to Russia, the primary objective has by necessity come back into view. Hopes have revived in Moscow that Ukraine might be so weakened by the loss of US support that Putin can return to its original plan and occupy the major cities, including Kyiv. As I have argued many times, Russia’s inability to achieve its objectives and so win the war is not the same as a Ukrainian victory. Ukraine has suffered a lot and continues to do so. A ceasefire based on the current lines of contact would be seen in Kyiv as a defeat because it would leave sovereign territory occupied, with those trapped inside subject to harsh measures and “Russification”. But it would hardly be a victory for Russia, which would be left with ruined, depopulated territory, full of unexploded ordnance, with a demanding internal security situation, a long border to defend, and a hostile government in Kyiv working to get into the EU and Nato. For this Russia has sacrificed thousands of people – dead, wounded and living abroad. Economic activity and industrial production is now geared to the war effort, with little left for public amenities or productive investment. It has lost its European energy markets, become a junior partner to China, and depends on Iran and North Korea for armaments. # ⚓ Insight Hungary ☛ Hungarian_politicians_might_have accepted_Moscow_funds_to_promote_pro-Kremlin messaging⠀⇛ A propaganda network was uncovered with alleged ties to Moscow, purportedly funneling funds to politicians across Europe to advance pro-Russian agendas within the EU, Der Spiegel and Der Standard reported. Funds were directed towards financing campaigns ahead of the European Parliamentary elections, with Czech Prime Minister Petr Fiala shedding light on the matter during a recent press briefing. Fiala highlighted the network's utilization of the Prague-based news outlet, Voice of Europe, a platform spreading pro-Russian narratives, including calls for the EU to rethink its support for Ukraine in its conflict with Russia. Deník N noted the cessation of operations by Voice of Europe, hinting at potential ramifications following the investigative reports. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Ukraine’s_grain_exports_are crucial_to_Africa’s_food_security⠀⇛ Moscow is trying to increase Africa’s dependence on its imports by blocking the exports of Ukrainian grain. By helping Ukraine sell its grain, the West can offer the African continent an alternative to Russia’s grain and decrease Russia’s profits. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Russia_claims_to_have_captured_village_in Ukraine’s_Donetsk_region⠀⇛ Russian forces have captured the village of Vodyane in Ukraine's eastern Donetsk region, Russia's defence ministry said on Friday. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Western_instructors_could_go_to_Ukraine_under proper_air_defence_–_Lithuanian_PM⠀⇛ With proper air defence protection, Western military instructors could go to Ukraine to train Ukrainian troops, Lithuanian Prime Minister Ingrida Šimonytė told a joint press conference with Ukrainian Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal in Vilnius on Friday. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuania_to_buy_3,000_drones_for_Ukraine, launches_soldiers’_rehabilitation_initiative⠀⇛ Lithuania is set to purchase around 3,000 drones for Ukraine and is launching a special rehabilitation program for the country’s injured soldiers, Prime Minister Ingrida Šimonytė announced on Friday. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Moldovan_Separatists_Say_Drone_Struck Military_Base_In_Transdniester⠀⇛ Russian-backed separatists in Moldova claimed on April 5 that a drone hit a military base about 6 kilometers from the border with Ukraine but caused no injuries or major damage. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Uzbek_Film_Festival_Showing_Ukrainian_War Film_Canceled⠀⇛ The Uzbek Culture Ministry said on April 5 that the Artdocfest/Asia film festival was blocked because its organizers "did not obtain permission" to hold a public event and failed to comply with regulations. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Japan_Names_Additional_Goods_Banned_For Export_To_Russia⠀⇛ Japan's Trade Ministry on April 5 officially named goods banned from being exported to Russia in accordance with additional sanctions Tokyo imposed on Russia in early March over Moscow's invasion of Ukraine. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dwindling_Ammunition_Stocks_Pose Grave_Threat_to_Ukraine⠀⇛ What few munitions remain are often mismatched with battlefield needs as the country’s forces gird for an expected Russian offensive this summer. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvia_joins_protest_to_Georgia_over reintroduction_of_'Russian_law'⠀⇛ April 5 saw the Chairs of the Foreign Affairs Committees of national parliaments, including the Latvian Saeima, issuing a joint statement in which they call on the parliament of Georgia to withdraw its so-called “Russian Law”. In their opinion, this law undermines Georgia’s hard-won European perspective. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Pro-Kremlin_activist_arrested_in_Rīga⠀⇛ On Thursday, April 4, the Riga City Court imposed a precautionary measure - detention - on Rīga's Torņakalns district resident Jeļena Kreile, who is suspected of justifying and glorifying Russian war crimes. # ⚓ France24 ☛ EU_pledges_€270_million_in_aid_for_Armenia as_Yerevan_pivots_away_from_Moscow⠀⇛ The European Union on Friday pledged a 270- million-euro ($290 million) financial package for Armenia as Brussels and Washington push to boost ties with Yerevan while its relations with Russia crumble. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Riding_the_folk-rock_wave_A_new_generation of_Armenian_musicians_navigates_conflict,_creativity, and_cultural_preservation_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Finland_extends_closure_of_crossing_stations on_Russian_border_until_further_notice⠀⇛ The Finnish Ministry of Interior announced on Thursday that it will extend the closure of crossing stations on its land border with Russia until further notice. In addition, it will also close the water traffic border crossings at Haapasaari, the port of Nuijamaa and Santio, on April 15. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Germany_far-right_lawmaker_denies_receiving Russian_bribes⠀⇛ German parliamentarian Petr Bystron, representing the far-right party Alternative for Germany (AfD), denied on Thursday allegations of receiving bribes from Russia, according to an exclusive report from German journalist Alexander Wallasch, who obtained a copy of a letter from Bystron to the AfD’s leadership. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_court_deems_ex-president’s_donor threat_to_national_security⠀⇛ The Regional Administrative Court has ruled that Russian businessman Yuri Borisov, a former supporter of impeached Lithuanian President Rolandas Paksas, poses a threat to Lithuania’s national security. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Evacuation_Under_Way_In_Russian_City_Near Kazakh_Border_After_Dam_Bursts⠀⇛ A dam burst on April 5 in the Russian city of Orsk in the Ural Mountains and an evacuation is under way, local emergency services said. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ EU,_Washington_Pledge_Funds_As_Armenia_Turns Away_From_Moscow⠀⇛ The European Union and the United States have pledged hundreds of millions of dollars to Armenia as Yerevan looks westward amid failing relations with its traditional ally, Russia. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian_Activists_Accused_Of_Calling_For_Mass Unrest_Jailed⠀⇛ A Moscow court on April 5 sentenced 11 activists to prison terms between five years and eight years on charges of making online calls for mass unrest and inciting hatred. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Probe_Launched_Against_Two_Self-Exiled Russian_Anti-War_Pensioners⠀⇛ Russian authorities have launched a probe against two self-exiled pensioners from Russia's northwestern region of Karelia. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ High_Radiation_Levels_Prompt_State_Of Emergency_In_Russia's_Khabarovsk⠀⇛ Authorities in the city of Khabarovsk in Russia's Far East said on April 5 that a state of emergency has been announced in the city's Industrialny district due to elevated levels of radiation. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Siberian_Man_Accused_Of_Gathering_Military Data_For_Germany_Gets_12_Years_In_Prison⠀⇛ The Omsk regional court in Siberia has sentenced a 46-year-old local resident to 12 years in prison on a high treason charge. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Head_of_Murmansk_region_stabbed_What_we_know about_the_first_armed_attack_against_a_Russian_governor in_15_years_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_court_sentences_woman_to_10_months of_forced_labor_for_pretending_to_tickle_World_War_II statue_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Christian_Preacher_In_Belarus_Not_Released After_Serving_13-Day_Jail_Term⠀⇛ The Christian Vision Telegram channel said on April 5 that preacher, poet, and father of seven, Syarhey Melyanets, was not released after serving 13 days in jail on unspecified charges amid an ongoing crackdown on civil society by the government of authoritarian ruler Alyaksandr Lukashenka # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvian_companies_doing_business_with_Russia named_and_shamed⠀⇛ The Baltic Center for Investigative Journalism, Re:Baltica, has published a new investigation which reveals the names of companies still doing business with aggressor state Russia more than two years after its brutal invasion of Ukraine. # ⚓ European Commission ☛ EU_and_international_partners agree_to_expand_cooperation_on_critical_raw_materials⠀⇛ European Commission Press release Brussels, 05 Apr 2024 Today, the EU, the US, and other Minerals Security Partnership (MSP) partners, joined by Kazakhstan, Namibia, Ukraine, and Uzbekistan, announced the launch of the Minerals Security Partnership Forum (or “MSP Forum”). o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Microplastics_Are_Infiltrating Archeological_Remains,_Scientists_Warn⠀⇛ Despite careful preservation efforts, researchers have discovered at least 16 different types of microplastics infiltrating a 2nd-century archeological site in York, UK, up to 7 meters (23 feet) deep. This region is known for its Viking and Roman history. "The presence of microplastics can and will change the chemistry of the soil, potentially introducing elements which will cause the organic remains to decay," explains archaeologist David Jennings from York Archaeology. "If that is the case, preserving archaeology in situ may no longer be appropriate." # ⚓ RFA ☛ Rescuers_search_for_13_people_following_Taiwan’s biggest_quake_in_25_years⠀⇛ The island continues to be rocked by aftershocks following Wednesday’s 7.2 magnitude quake. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Montenegrin_Supreme_Court_Sends_'Crypto_King' Case_Back_To_Lower_Court⠀⇛ The Supreme Court of Montenegro on April 5 overturned the extradition of reputed "cryptocurrency king" Do Kwon to South Korea and referred the case back to the Higher Court in Podgorica. # ⚓ Wired ☛ [Cryptocurrency]_Magnate_Do_Kwon_Found_Liable for_Multibillion-Dollar_Fraud⠀⇛ Filed in February 2023 by the Securities and Exchange Commission, a regulatory body responsible for protecting US investors, the civil complaint alleged that Kwon and Terraform had “perpetrated a fraudulent scheme that led to the loss of $40 billion of market value,” whereby they lied to investors about the prospects and stability of the cryptotokens they issued. # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Revisiting_self-driving_cars⠀⇛ Self-driving cars are one of those technologies that flew under my LIDAR (thank you) until I started seeing their social effects. I’d previously lumped them in with hyperloops, cryptocurrency, and generative AI as mediocre tech in search of problems. Or at least, gullible investors with short memories. # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ IEA_Think_Tank_Contributes_to_Climate Science_Denial_Documentary⠀⇛ A senior figure at the influential Institute of Economic Affairs (IEA) think tank contributed to a new documentary that spread numerous myths about climate change.  Stephen Davies, an academic who has worked in educational outreach roles at the IEA since 2010, appeared several times in Climate The Movie: The Cold Truth – a new film directed by climate science denier Martin Durkin.  # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ China’s_EV_battery_sector_has_an Achilles’_heel⠀⇛ To make a good battery, you need fluorine, an element that is sourced from the mineral fluorspar. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_Drone_Motor_Does_E-Bikes⠀⇛ On paper, the motors from both an electric bicycle and a drone can both take about 500 watts or so of power. Of course, their different applications make them anything but equivalent, as the bike motor is designed for high torque at low speed while the drone motor has very little torque but plenty of speed. Can the drone motor do the bike motor’s job? [Pro Know] makes it happen, with a set of speed reducing and torque increasing belts. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ The Revelator ☛ Six_Degrees_of_Plant_Extinction⠀⇛ # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Project_‘Frozen_Dumbo’_helps_boost dwindling_African_elephant_populations⠀⇛ Factors such as poaching and habitat loss have decimated wild African elephant populations. Operation “Frozen Dumbo” aims to bolster the animals’ numbers in the wild and in zoos. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Koreans’_love_for_‘national panda’_Fu_Bao_belies_less_than_cuddly_ties_with_China⠀⇛ Despite frosty relations with China, South Koreans' love for the first panda born in the country runs deep. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ ST_Picks:_Panda_diplomacy_—_A look_at_the_current_state_of_South_Korea-China relations⠀⇛ o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ 70,000_Govt_Employees_Will_Be_Fired_In_This_Country:_Nation In_Turnmoil⠀⇛ To reduce the bloated state, Milei has instituted a chainsaw-style strategy that includes canceling over 200,000 social welfare programs, halting public works projects, and reducing financing to local governments. # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ Should_the_SEC_ditch_quarterly reporting?⠀⇛ In recent years, widespread concerns about short- termism have helped to rejuvenate the debate around the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)'s quarterly-reporting rules. For example, in 2018 the Trump administration instructed the SEC to investigate returning to a semiannual (i.e. twice yearly) requirement, which was in force from 1955- 1970. In a forthcoming paper for Accounting Horizons, David S. Koo, an assistant professor of accounting at the Donald G. Costello College of Business at George Mason University, revisits this history to determine whether switching back to semiannual reporting would automatically curtail short- termism. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Beijing’s_industrial_subsidies threaten_global_economy,_US_treasury_chief_Janet_Yellen_warns on_China_visit⠀⇛ By Beiyi Seow US Treasury chief Janet Yellen warned during a visit to China on Friday that Beijing’s subsidies for industry could pose a risk to global economic resilience. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Bangladesh,_a_young_nation_embracing globalisation⠀⇛ Fifty-three years ago, Bangladesh finally obtained independence from Pakistan, at the cost of a war that left nearly 3 million people dead. Since then, the nation has developed into one of Asia's most dynamic economies, thanks in particular to the textile industry. The garment industry brings in more than $55 billion a year, making Bangladesh the world's second-largest clothing exporter, just behind China. FRANCE 24 takes a closer look at the Bangladesh of today, a country that has fully embraced globalisation. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ RFA ☛ China's_festival_for_the_dead_gives_political_focus to_the_living⠀⇛ Reports emerge of police patrols in locations that laid flowers for late premier Li Keqiang last year. # ⚓ RFA ☛ With_feasts_and_patrols,_China_tries_to_keep_Uyghurs from_fasting⠀⇛ For years, Beijing has banned or restricted Ramadan in the name of fighting religious extremism. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ John_Sinclair,_82,_Dies;_Counterculture Activist_Who_Led_a_‘Guitar_Army’⠀⇛ As the leader of the White Panther Party in the late 1960s, Mr. Sinclair spoke of assembling a “guitar army” to wage “total assault” on racists, capitalism and the criminalization of marijuana. “We are a whole new people with a whole new vision of the world,” he wrote in his book “Guitar Army” (1972), “a vision which is diametrically opposed to the blind greed and control which have driven our immediate predecessors in Euro-Amerika to try to gobble up the whole planet and turn it into one big supermarket.” He also managed the incendiary Detroit rock band the MC5. Their lyrics — “I’m sick and tired of paying these dues/And I’m finally getting hip to the American ruse” — were a kind of ballad for the cause. # ⚓ The Hindu ☛ As_cannabis_consumption_surges,_Germany_opts for_partial_legalisation⠀⇛ At the stroke of midnight on 1 April, the area around Berlin’s famous Brandenburg Gate was shrouded in a fog of smoke emanating from the thousands of lit joints. The German Cannabis Association organised a smoke-in to celebrate the legalisation of the recreational consumption of cannabis (or marijuana). Around 1,500 people had assembled this spring night to celebrate publicly what was deemed illegal until then. Masha M. was one of the revellers celebrating this decriminalisation of cannabis use. “I am happy because now I can plant my cannabis, which is excellent. Earlier, this was illegal. I have worked for a long time with drug addicts, and it is very important to remove this taboo on cannabis consumption and decriminalise it.” # ⚓ Quartz ☛ California_Forever_project_timeline:_Tech billionaires_try_to_build_a_city⠀⇛ But can they pull it off? To be honest, the prospects look dim. For one thing, no private group has built a city from scratch since... I’m not sure when. For another thing, if the people behind the project are known for their ability to accumulate wealth, they aren’t exactly known for their clear- eyed realism. After all, half of them have spent years telling us how cool [cryptocurrency] is. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Apple_cuts_600+_jobs_across_electric_car, microLED_display_teams⠀⇛ The layoffs reportedly affect teams that worked on two recently canceled engineering initiatives. The first initiative, which was known internally as Project Titan, focused on developing an electric car. The other was an effort on Apple’s part to design custom displays for its devices. # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ Apple_Laid_Off_600_People_in_Pivot_Away_From_Cars and_Watch_Displays:_Report⠀⇛ Apple decided to stop building cars and smartwatch displays in-house so it laid off 600 employees, according to a report from Bloomberg Thursday. The layoffs, which occurred in Feb. and March, affected 87 employees working at a secret Apple facility working on smartwatch screens, and hundreds working on the Apple Car. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Apple_lays_off_600+_as_projects cancelled⠀⇛ Most of the layoffs [listed on this .xlsx doc] have come from the Kifer 4 facility at 3689 Kifer Road in Santa Clara. According to a report in Bloomberg, this location was the company's main car-related facility. Other satellite offices were also affected. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Jim_Jordan_Demands_Major_Ad_Companies_Explain Why_They_Won’t_Advertise_On_Truth_Social⠀⇛ Jim Jordan, who heads the House Judiciary Committee and its subcommittee on “the weaponization of the federal government,” continues to use “weaponize the power of the federal government” to punish his enemies and support his friends. He’s done this before. Many times before. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Tehran_cooked_up_a_conspiracy theory_blaming_Israel_for_US_TikTok_ban⠀⇛ However, the same outlet has vehemently justified Iran’s weeks-long state-imposed internet shutdown in 2019, which came in response to nationwide protests that were used as cover for security forces to kill 1,500 protesters. It has argued that the government was left with no option but to fully cut people in Iran off from the world to prevent “misuse of the Internet by the outside agencies who [sought] instability in the country” and were “engineering a crisis in Iran.” # ⚓ VOA News ☛ X_user_misrepresents_police_brutality video_as_display_of_Pakistani–Afghan_tensions⠀⇛ RS’s false description of the footage — specifically, identifying the police officers as Punjabi and the alleged criminal as an Afghan — is significant in the context of the border tensions between Pakistan and Afghanistan. # ⚓ Jamie Zawinski ☛ Wikipedia:_Constructed_entirely_of the_Appeal_to_Authority_Fallacy⠀⇛ It's more important for something to be quoted than for it to be true. That is the Wikipedia Way. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ EFF ☛ Federal_Court_Dimisses_X's_Anti-Speech_Lawsuit Against_Watchdog⠀⇛ Researchers, journalists, and everyone else has a First Amendment right to criticize social media platforms and their content moderation practices without fear of being targeted by retaliatory lawsuits, a federal court recently ruled. The decision by a federal court in California to dismiss a lawsuit brought by Elon Musk’s X against the Center for Countering Digital Hate (CCDH), a nonprofit organization dedicated to fighting online hate speech and misinformation, is a win for greater transparency and accountability of social media companies. The court’s ruling in X Corp. v. Center for Countering Digital Hate Ltd. shows that X had no legitimate basis to bring its case in the first place, as the company used the lawsuit to penalize the CCDH for criticizing X and to deter others from doing so. Vexatious cases like these are known as Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation, or SLAPPs. These lawsuits chill speech because they burden speakers who engaged in protected First Amendment activity with the financial costs and stress of having to fight litigation, rather than seeking to vindicate legitimate legal claims. The goal of these suits is not to win, but to inflict harm on the opposing party for speaking. We are grateful that the court saw X’s lawsuit was a SLAPP and dismissed it, ruling that the claims lacked legal merit and that the suit violated California’s anti-SLAPP statute. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ CPJ ☛ CPJ_condemns_Russian_journalist_Igor_Kuznetsov’s_6- year_prison_sentence ⠀⇛ The court also banned Kuznetsov from managing websites for two years after he serves his term and sentenced 10 other defendants in the case to time prison, those sources said. Kuznetsov’s charges stemmed from his involvement in the Chto-Delat! Telegram channel, according to human rights news website OVD-Info. Kuznetsov previously said that while he was a channel administrator, he acted “exclusively as a journalist” and did not organize any protests. # ⚓ Yury Molodtsov ☛ The_Unsettling_Battle_Between_Media_and Technology⠀⇛ When tech became a celebrity itself, it joined a circle of politics and big businesses. Small startups don’t affect the world much at first. Then, they grow into big corporations, and sometimes, their road ahead is filled with unintended consequences. Although, sometimes, they know perfectly well what they were doing. Journalists don’t hate tech people. They talk to them and write stories all the time. They are definitely more critical than they were, though. But only because the industry itself has grown. # ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ Tyler_Laube,_linked_to_white supremacist_group_Rise_Above_Movement,_sentenced_to_time served⠀⇛ The California State Park Police didn’t arrest Laube, who was on probation for his role in an armed robbery in L.A. County. Nor did they detain any of his fellow associates in the white supremacist fight club Rise Above Movement, who had attended the rally with anti-Semitic signs, chased down and stomped on anti-Trump protesters and giddily displayed their mayhem on social media. Instead, rangers handcuffed anti-Trumpers for using pepper spray in self-defense. # ⚓ Kansas Reflector ☛ Facebook_apologizes_for_blocking_Kansas Reflector,_then_expands_crackdown_to_other_news_sites⠀⇛ A day after a Facebook spokesman apologized for blocking Kansas Reflector articles by mistake, the social media giant blocked all links to two other news sites that republished a Kansas Reflector column. Facebook on Friday removed posts pointing to The Handbasket, which is written by independent journalist Marisa Kabas, as well as posts pointing to News From The States, which aggregates stories and columns published by States Newsroom affiliates, including Kansas Reflector. # ⚓ Hamilton Nolan ☛ What_Will_Replace_Advertising_Revenue?⠀⇛ All of this brings me back to a conclusion that I have stated here before, and will now state again: Public funding of journalism is the only way to fix this. Reader subscription revenue is not enough, and recipe book revenue is not enough, and there are not enough hedge funds to build enough newsrooms to replace the amount of journalism that has been lost with the collapse of advertising revenue. Public money is it. Not so I can buy a Jet Ski, although I certainly believe I deserve one, but so there can be at least a few reporters in your town who can write about what all the crooks in your local government are doing. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ EDRI ☛ Rearranging_deck_chairs_on_the_Titanic:_Belgium’s latest_move_doesn’t_solve_critical_issues_with_EU_CSA Regulation⠀⇛ The EDRi network has long-urged European Union (EU) lawmakers to ensure that efforts to combat OCSEA (online child sexual exploitation and abuse) are lawful, effective and technically feasible. The goal to protect children online is vital. This can only be done if the proposed measures work and are compatible with human rights, including privacy and the presumption of innocence. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Tibetan_monk_arrested_for_holding_Dalai_Lama’s portrait_during_protest⠀⇛ Pema’s detention is the latest in a slew of arrests Chinese authorities have made over the years of Tibetans who have been charged with possessing a portrait of the Dalai Lama, the exiled spiritual leader of Tibetan Buddhists. Possessing photos of the Dalai Lama, who has resided in exile in northern India since 1959, is considered an act of separatism and has been a punishable offense in Tibetan-populated areas of China for decades. # ⚓ DEV Community ☛ Why_I_Care_Deeply_About_Web_Accessibility And_You_Should_Too_-_DEV_Community⠀⇛ Why I am sticking to a broader view is somewhat personal. As someone living in South Africa, a developing country (although some people will tell you differently), I encounter additional barriers to getting the full benefit of the internet. While not specifically related to someone’s physical or mental abilities per se, I consider them barriers to access. An example of this is web performance. The indiscriminate use of web technologies that end up delivering massive payloads to end users on low-end devices with either slow internet access or capped internet bandwidth allowances creates a massive barrier to access. When these same web properties then add additional dependencies to polyfill several modern JavaScript, CSS, or HTML features, the problems for these people are multiplied. Depending on how you ship these polyfills, you may even open up a security risk for them. There is a reason there are best practices such as progressive enhancement and local first. Is this always possible? Probably not, but does that mean we throw out the baby with the bathwater? I do not believe that is a good approach. # ⚓ Reason ☛ California_Cops_Tased_a_Man_Having_a_Seizure,_Then Booked_Him_on_Bogus_Charges_To_Cover_Their_Mistake⠀⇛ In August 2022, Bruce Frankel's fiancee dialed 911 after Frankel began having a grand mal seizure. But instead of receiving medical help, a police officer burst into Frankel's home and tased him. Making matters worse, police engaged in an attempt to cover up their mistake by launching bogus charges against Frankel. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Microsoft_hiring_Inflection_team_triggers_EU interest⠀⇛ Microsoft formed an AI division last month headed by Mustafa Suleyman and Karén Simonyan, founders of Inflection. It reportedly paid the Palo Alto based startup $650 million in a move that saw scores of the team transfer to Microsoft, along with giving Redmond the right to use Inflection's models. Competition officials within the EU are already closely inspecting Microsoft’s investment in OpenAI, believed to be in the region of $13 billion, and are checking to ascertain if this runs afoul of the region's merger rules. Also under the magnifying glass is Microsoft's $15 million stake in Mistral. o ⚓ The Hill ☛ Meta_asks_judge_to_dismiss_FTC_antitrust_case⠀⇛ The FTC sued Meta in 2020, alleging the social media giant has illegally maintained a monopoly on personal social networking through its acquisition of Instagram in 2012 and WhatsApp in 2014. o § Patents⠀➾ # § Kangaroo Courts⠀➾ # ⚓ PC Gamer ☛ Roku_has_filed_a_patent_for_your_TV_to detect_when_you're_paused_and_play_'relevant_ads'. Nope,_no_thank_you,_not_for_me_I'm_afraid⠀⇛ The patent details several different methods of potentially detecting a "pause event" through an HDMI connected device, including using an onboard processor to identify a silent audio signal in combination with identical video frames that suggests the user is currently in an idle state (via Lowpass). However the pause or idle state is detected, multiple methods suggest that an ad could be selected based on the content of the previous frame, thereby cueing in advertising that's directly relevant to the content the user was previously viewing. # ⚓ Game Rant ☛ Roku_Wants_to_Displaying_Ads_When Consoles_Connected_to_Its_TVs_Are_Idle⠀⇛ Roku patent proposes showing targeted ads during paused HDMI device use, potentially increasing profits for the Smart TV company. # ⚓ PC Mag ☛ Roku_TVs_May_Soon_Show_Ads_When_You_Pause Shows_or_Games⠀⇛ This means that if the tech is implemented on Roku TVs, you could see ads any time you pause something on an Apple TV device, Xbox, or PlayStation, for example. Two Roku inventors are credited on the patent, which is currently pending. The filing further claims that Roku will be able to detect what users are watching via their HDMI-connected devices and serve ads that match the "context" of what's being displayed. # ⚓ Lowpass Media LLC ☛ Roku_explores_taking_over_HDMI feeds_with_ads⠀⇛ Roku is exploring ways to show consumers ads on its TVs even when they are not using its streaming platform: The company has been looking into injecting ads into the video feeds of third-party devices connected to its TVs, according to a recent patent filing. This way, when an owner of a Roku TV takes a short break from playing a game on their Xbox, or streaming something on an Apple TV device connected to the TV set, Roku would use that break to show ads. Roku engineers have even explored ways to figure out what the consumer is doing with their TV-connected device in order to display relevant advertising. # ⚓ OS News ☛ Roku_gets_patent_for_injecting_ads_through HDMI⠀⇛ ↫ Some bullshit patent for a bullshit ‘invention’ # ⚓ Android Authority ☛ Your_Roku_TV_could_soon_show_you ads_every_time_you_hit_pause_—_even_on_other_devices_- Android_Authority⠀⇛ TL;DR • Roku has filed a patent that could allow it to inject ads into your viewing experience, even if you’re using a non-Roku streaming device. • The patent describes sophisticated ways to detect when you’ve paused your content and analyze what you’re watching to show relevant ads. o § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ David_Chang’s_Company,_Momofuku,_Claims Sole_Rights_to_‘Chile_Crunch’⠀⇛ David Chang’s Momofuku company is waging a trademark battle for the term “chile crunch.” But what does ownership mean for such an everyday pleasure? o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Germany_Still_Locking_Up_Some_Laws_Behind Copyright⠀⇛ This Leistungsschutzrecht is also known as an “ancillary copyright”, and is a good demonstration of how fans of copyright try to spread its monopoly beyond the usual domains. Whether to create a new Leistungsschutzrecht was one of the important battles that took place during the passage of the EU’s Copyright Directive, discussed at length in Walled Culture the book (free digital versions available). In that instance, it resulted in a new ancillary copyright for newspaper publishers that is another example of yet more money being channeled to the copyright world simply because they were able to lobby for it effectively. As usual, there is no corresponding benefit for the public flowing from this extension of copyright. In the case of the Leistungsschutzrecht claimed by the publisher of the German law gazettes, it results in a ridiculous situation: [...] # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Danish_Torrent_Tracker_Crackdown_Leads_to Another_'Mild'_Sentence⠀⇛ As part of a widespread torrent tracker crackdown in Denmark, the National Unit for Special Crime investigated and prosecuted more than two dozen suspects. The most recent defendant, a 48-year-old man from East Jutland, pleaded guilty to his involvement in the Asgaard tracker and was handed a conditional prison sentence. According to local anti-piracy group Rights Alliance, the punishment should have been much tougher. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4034 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 06/04/2024: More Layoffs and Apple Vision Pro Disappoints⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 06, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Prague_Bridge_With_Locks⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI) o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Trademarks # Copyrights # Gemini*_and_Gopher # Personal/Opinions # Technology_and_Free_Software * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ YLE ☛ Helsinki_tracks_down_most_of_18k_missing_digital_devices⠀⇛ The city is changing how it inventories devices at hundreds of schools daycare centres, according to its Education Division. o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_Simple_Line_Injector_Shows_You_The_Wonderful_World Of_PSRR⠀⇛ [limpkin] writes us to show a line injector they’ve designed. The principle is simple — if you want to measure how much PSU noise any of your electronic devices let through, known as PSRR (Power Supply Rejection Ratio), you can induce PSU noise with this board, and then measure noise on your device’s output. The board is likewise simple. A few connectors, resistors, and caps, and a single N-FET! o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ PCIe_7.0_to_support_up_to_512GB/ s_bidirectional_transfer_rates⠀⇛ The PCI-SIG first unveiled the PCIe Express (PCIe) 7.0 specification at US DevCon in June 2022 with claims of bidirectional data rates of up to 512GB/ s in x16 configuration, and the standard is now getting closer to the full release in 2025 with the release of the specification version 0.5. PCIe 7.0 increases data transfer speeds to 128 GT/s per pin doubling the 64 GT/s of PCIe 6.0 and quadrupling the 32 GT/s of PCIe 5.0, delivering up to 256 GB/ s in each direction in x16 configuration, excluding encoding overhead. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Intel_confirms_new_round_of_layoffs_in_its Sales_and_Marketing_Group⠀⇛ After switching to its financial reporting structure, defective chip maker Intel discovered it made a $ 7 billion loss last year, resulting in the need to cut costs with the expectation to control operating costs and achieve profit for the foreseeable future in its foundry and product businesses. # ⚓ Computers Are Bad ☛ 2024-04-05_the_life_of_one_earth station⠀⇛ Sometimes, when I am feeling down, I read about failed satellite TV (STV) services. Don't we all? As a result, I've periodically come across a company called AlphaStar Television Network. PrimeStar may have had a rough life, but AlphaStar barely had one at all: it launched in 1996 and went bankrupt in 1997. All told, AlphaStar's STV service only operated for 13 months and 6 days. AlphaStar is sort of an interesting story on its own. Much like the merchant marine, satellites are closely tied to the identity of their home state. Many satellites are government owned and operated, and several prominent satellite communications networks were chartered by governments or intergovernmental organizations. Consider the example of Inmarsat, a pioneer of private satellite communications born of a UN agency, or Telesat, originally a Crown corporation of Canada. As space technology became more proven, private investors started to fund their own satellite projects, but they continued to operate with the imprimatur of their licensing state. # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Cavli’s_CQM220_5G_RedCap_module_is_available in_LGA,_M.2,_and_mPCIe_form_factors⠀⇛ At Embedded World 2024, leading cellular IoT module manufacturer, Cavli Wireless, is set to shine the spotlight on their latest product offering, the CQM220 cellular IoT module with support for the 5G RedCap (reduced capability) standard introduced in 3GPP Release 17. The module is available in three different form factors: LGA, M.2, and mPCIe Gen 2. It offers a maximum network speed of 226 megabits per second (Mbps) for downlink communication and 121 megabits per second for uplink communication. Similar to the Cavli C16QS module, it can support an integrated eSIM for global coverage via the Calvi Hubble cloud platform and comes with an optional GNSS (Global navigation satellite system) for tracking applications. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ YLE ☛ Childhood_bullying_impacts_brain_more_than_first thought,_study_suggests⠀⇛ Preliminary findings of research at the University of Turku indicate that school bullying can have long-term consequences on brain development. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ What_to_Know_About_the_Debate_Over_U.S. Maternal_Mortality_Rates⠀⇛ An unusual public dispute has erupted among leading maternal health experts over whether the striking rise of U.S. maternal mortality rates over the past two decades was the real deal — or a statistical mirage. The challenge to what has been a long-held view among public health officials came from researchers behind a new study published in the American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ New_York_judge_voids_state_cannabis_marketing rules⠀⇛ New York Supreme Court Judge Kevin Bryant invalidated Thursday the state’s laws regulating the marketing of recreational cannabis, clarifying a ruling that appeared to strike down all cannabis regulations as unconstitutionally vague. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Is_Bird_Flu_Coming_to_People_Next?_Are_We Ready?⠀⇛ Unlike the coronavirus, the H5N1 virus has been studied for years. Vaccines and treatments are available should they ever become necessary. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ The_Birth_Dearth_and_the_Smartphone_Age⠀⇛ Can we make our phones serve a family-friendly society rather than undermine childhood? o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ US_judge_rules_video_evidence_enhanced_by Hey_Hi_(AI)_is_not_admissible_in_homicide_case⠀⇛ In what appears to be a landmark decision, a judge presiding over a triple murder case in Washington state has banned the use of a video enhanced by artificial intelligence. > # ⚓ Gaming_Industry_Layoffs_Criticized_by_Baldur’s_Gate_3_Dev⠀⇛ Recent layoffs in the gaming industry, including those affecting the team behind Baldur’s Gate 3, have drawn sharp criticism. Larian Studios’ publishing director, Michael Douse, has voiced strong opinions against this trend, labeling it as unnecessary and detrimental. Douse points out that layoffs are being used as a tool to appease shareholders, rather than being a necessity for companies’ survival. He argues that this approach is harmful, impacting developer morale and the overall quality of games being produced. In an industry struggling with job security, Douse emphasizes that layoffs are an “avoidable mess.” He criticizes the decision-making processes of large gaming companies, suggesting that they choose layoffs too readily, influenced heavily by shareholder interests. # ⚓ Reason ☛ Review:_Fashion_Company_Apple_Vision_Pro's_Magic Is_Short-Lived⠀⇛ Apple's pricey new headset ends up feeling clunky. o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ Reason ☛ In_California_and_Elsewhere,_Fear_of_Crime Drives_the_Surveillance_State⠀⇛ Concerns about public safety will eventually recede, but Big Brother will still be watching. # ⚓ EFF ☛ "Infrastructures_of_Control":_Q&A_with_the Geographers_Behind_University_of_Arizona's_Border Surveillance_Photo_Exhibition⠀⇛ From April 12-26, their outdoor exhibition "Infrastructures of Control" will be on display on the University of Arizona campus in Tucson, featuring more than 30 photographs of surveillance technology, a replica surveillance tower, and a blow up map based on EFF's data. Locals can join the researchers and EFF staff for an opening night tour at 5pm on April 12, followed by an EFF Speakeasy/Meetup. There will also be a panel discussion at 5pm on April 19, moderated by journalist Yael Grauer, co-author of EFF's Street-Level Surveillance hub. It will feature a variety of experts on the border, including Isaac Esposto (No More Deaths), Dora Rodriguez (Salvavision), Pedro De Velasco (Kino Border Initiative), Todd Miller (The Border Chronicle), and Daniel Torres (Daniel Torres Reports). In the meantime, we chatted with Colter and Dugan about what their project means to them. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Georgia_judge_upholds_indictment_against_Trump_in 2020_election_interference_case⠀⇛ The Georgia judge overseeing former president Donald Trump’s 2020 state election interference case upheld the criminal indictment underlying the case on Thursday. Trump’s legal team had argued that his actions during the certification of the 2020 presidential election amounted to protected speech under the US Constitution’s First Amendment. # ⚓ YLE ☛ Court:_Use_of_swastika_flags_in_demonstration constituted_hate_speech⠀⇛ The court ruled that the men who marched with Nazi flags represented the banned Nordic Resistance Movement and that the flags sent a threatening, anti-immigrant message. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ The_Dangerous_Policing_of_Palestinian Speech_on_College_Campuses⠀⇛ Silencing pro-Palestinian speech and action sets a dangerous precedent. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ ‘Zone_of_Interest’_Oscars_Speech_Is Defended_by_Jewish_Film_Artists⠀⇛ Remarks about Israel that the director Jonathan Glazer made as he accepted an Oscar for “The Zone of Interest” drew a letter of support after facing criticism last month. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_accountant_found_guilty_of rioting_after_Yuen_Long_mob_attack_in_2019⠀⇛ A Hong Kong accountant has been found guilty of rioting in a case relating to the Yuen Long attack in 2019, marking the first time someone not involved in the initial attack was convicted over the events of that evening. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Iran_Vows_Revenge_at_Funeral_for Commanders_Killed_in_Israeli_Airstrike⠀⇛ The Israeli airstrike this week in Damascus that killed seven Iranian commanders was an unusually harsh blow, and officials say Iran is determined to respond, raising fears of a war. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Iran_pays_homage_to_Revolutionary_Guards_killed in_Syria_strike_and_vows_revenge⠀⇛ Thousands of people chanted against Israel and the United States at Friday's funeral for seven Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps members killed in a strike in Syria, which Iran blamed on Israel. # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Biden_admin_preparing_for_possible_retaliation from_Iran_after_Israeli_strike_on_consulate:_reports⠀⇛ The Biden administration is readying for possible retaliation from Iran in response to an Israeli strike Monday on the Islamic Republic’s consulate in Syria, according to multiple reports. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Most_GCC_states_condemned_the_attack_on the_Iranian_embassy_complex_in_Syria._An_escalation_is_what they_fear_most.⠀⇛ Fearful that hostilities between Israel and Iran could spiral out of control, the GCC states are keen to avoid the heat as much as possible. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Iran_Renews_Vow_of_Vengeance_at_Annual_Anti-Israel Rallies⠀⇛ Iran on April 5 renewed its pledge to avenge the deaths of seven members of the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) killed in a suspected Israeli strike in Syria. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Gaza_aid_workers_press_on,_shaken_by_lethal Israeli_strike_on_convoy⠀⇛ As international aid agencies pull back in Gaza after the drone strike on a World Central Kitchen convoy, a heavier burden falls on local humanitarian workers. Their determination to save lives helps them persevere. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Israeli_Military_Says_Series_of_Failures Led_to_World_Central_Kitchen_Attack⠀⇛ “It’s a serious event that we’re responsible for, and it shouldn’t have happened,” Rear Adm. Daniel Hagari said of the strike that killed seven World Central Kitchen workers. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Israel_fires_two_military_officers_over 'mistakes'_in_strikes_on_WCK_aid_workers⠀⇛ The Israeli military on Friday dismissed two officers and formally reprimanded senior commanders after an inquiry into the killing of seven World Central Kitchen (WCK) aid workers in Gaza found serious errors and breaches of procedure. In its response, WCK demanded an independent investigation, saying the Israeli military "cannot credibly" probe its own failures. Read our blog to see how the day's events unfolded. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Gazans_Describe_Search_For_Food_and_Wonder If_It_Will_Get_Worse⠀⇛ The charity food group World Central Kitchen suspended its relief efforts after seven of its workers were killed in Israeli airstrikes. # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Jihadist_leader_killed_in_suicide_bombing_near Syrian-Turkish_border⠀⇛ Abu Maria al-Qahtani, the former leader of the HTS jihadist group, has been killed in the bombing in Idlib, the stronghold of the militant group. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Prominent_jihadist_leader_in_northwest_Syria killed_in_suicide_bombing⠀⇛ A prominent Iraqi jihadist leader in Syria's rebel- held northwest was killed in a suicide bombing, the group he was in and a war monitor said on Friday. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Türkiye_detains_eight_in_sting_on_alleged_Israel spy_network⠀⇛ Türkiye’s Minister for the Interior, Ali Yerlikaya, announced that security forces arrested two and detained six Friday in an operation to bust an alleged Israeli spy ring. Yerlikaya said that the eight suspects compiled information about Turkish individuals and companies. # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Abandon_ship:_uncrewed_vessels_threaten Africa’s_maritime_security⠀⇛ Maritime drone deployment in offensive operations in the Black and Red seas provides a glimpse of the future of naval warfare. On 18 February, the United States (US) Central Command reported the first instance of Houthi rebels using uncrewed surface vessels (USVs) in the Red Sea. # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Jihadism_in_Mozambique:_southern_African forces_are_leaving_with_mixed_results⠀⇛ The Southern African Development Community (SADC) military mission in Mozambique (Samim), which was deployed on 15 July 2021 to fight the Islamic insurgents terrorising the northern Cabo Delgado province since 2017, is scheduled to end by June 2024. Mozambican security forces will then take full responsibility for security. # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Niger_has_cut_military_ties_with_the_US:_why this_is_bad_for_the_Sahel’s_security⠀⇛ Niger – a landlocked country of 25 million people in one of the most unstable parts of the world – recently announced it was suspending military cooperation with the United States. For over a decade, Niger has been one of America’s most reliable allies in the Sahel. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ The_US_and_Japan_are_upgrading_their security_alliance._Here’s_what_needs_to_come_next.⠀⇛ The upgrades to the US-Japan Security Treaty are welcome, but their effectiveness will depend on how they are implemented in the coming years. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Navalny_To_Be_Posthumously_Awarded_Dresden Peace_Prize⠀⇛ The Staatsschauspiel theater in Dresden said on April 4 that the 2024 Dresden Peace Prize will be posthumously awarded to Russian opposition politician Aleksei Navalny, who died in prison in the Russian Arctic in February. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvia_plans_centralized_national_data cloud⠀⇛ In order to meet the increase in demand for digital services and ensure the speed of these services, Latvia will build a national federated cloud, or state data processing cloud, which will consolidate the state administration's computing capacity in four data centers of national significance, Latvian Radio reported on April 5. # ⚓ Reason ☛ Cathy_Young_on_Putin's_American_Fans⠀⇛ As she explains, admiration for Putin on the US right is rooted in a combination of illiberalism, nationalism, and cultural grievance. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Think-tank:_'Small_but_perceptible_reduction in_Latvia’s_security'_in_early_2024⠀⇛ The Center for Geopolitical Studies Riga – an independent Latvian think-tank – has published what it calls its 'Latvian Security Barometer' for the first quarter of the year. o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Canada_intelligence_agency_declassifies_documents alleging_federal_election_interference_by_India_and Pakistan⠀⇛ Canada’s intelligence agency, the Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS), released declassified reports on Thursday regarding attempts by the governments of India and Pakistan to interfere in Canada’s elections, according to the CBC. CSIS’s findings suggest during the 2021 Canadian federal election, India engaged in covert operations, including the deployment of a government proxy agent. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Flood-hit_Sydney_residents_urged_to higher_ground_after_torrential_rains⠀⇛ Australian authorities said there was "dangerous and rising flooding" in some areas. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ YLE ☛ Finland_sees_fewer_new_car_registrations_in March⠀⇛ More than half of the newly registered cars last month were fully electric or plug-in hybrid vehicles. # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ 📚_RMS_Lusitania:_A_History_in_Picture Postcards⠀⇛ I haven’t done a book review here in years. Today we’re looking at this beautiful collection collated and written by historian Eric Sauder in 2015 that arrived from the UK: [...] # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Train_Drivers_in_Britain_Begin_Strike_Over Pay_Dispute⠀⇛ "Many members have now not had a single penny increase in pay for half a decade," ASLEF Secretary Whelan said. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ YLE ☛ How_do_Finland's_labour_market_reforms_stack_up against_the_other_Nordic_nations?⠀⇛ A labour market researcher notes that of the nine reforms proposed by the Finnish government, only two to four are in force in other Nordic countries. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ New_Questions_on_How_a_Key_Agency_Shared Inflation_Data⠀⇛ A government economist had regular contact with “super users” in finance, records show, at a time when such information keenly interests investors. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ No_‘additional_benefits’_for_family offices,_Hong_Kong_says,_after_Dubai_sheikh’s_business_plan draws_suspicion⠀⇛ The Hong Kong government has neither invested in nor offered “additional policy benefits or financial support” to any family offices, a spokesperson has said, after news that a Dubai sheikh planned to set up a family office in the city triggered suspicion surrounding his identity and source of wealth. # ⚓ Reason ☛ Did_Capitalism_Fail_During_the_Pandemic?⠀⇛ Columnist Joe Nocera debates Soho Forum Director Gene Epstein. # ⚓ Wall_Street_Extends_Rough_Ride_as_Dow_Plunges_500_Points Before_Jobs_Data⠀⇛ Stocks took another nosedive on Thursday as persistently high inflation readings continued spooking traders. The Dow Jones Industrial Average plummeted over 500 factors, capping a rocky week on Wall Street before the vital month-to-month jobs record due Friday. Thank you for reading this post, don't forget to subscribe! The blue-chip index’s 1.Four% tumble saw it near under 39,000 for the first time because the S&P 500 and Nasdaq declined over 1% in mid-March. Fueling the sell-off had been feedback from a Federal Reserve legit cautioning that cussed inflation ought to delay expected interest fee cuts. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_students_return_‘moved_and inspired’_after_national_security_study_trip_to_mainland China⠀⇛ More than 70 teachers and students have returned to Hong Kong after spending a week in Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou on the government’s first national security education study tour. # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Women's_Rights_Activists_Welcome_DRC's_First Female_PM⠀⇛ Judith Suminwa Tuluka is an economist who worked in the banking sector and the UN before being appointed a minister of planning in 2023. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Trump’s_Lawyers_Didn’t_Disclose_Proposal_to Put_Up_Full_$464_Million_Bond⠀⇛ Former President Donald Trump scored a victory last week when a New York court slashed the amount he had to put up while appealing his civil fraud case to $175 million. His lawyers had told the appellate court it was a “practical impossibility” to get a bond for the full amount of the lower court’s judgment, $464 million. All of the 30 or so firms Trump had approached balked, either refusing to take the risk or not wanting to accept real estate as collateral, they said. That made # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Tehran_cooked_up_a_conspiracy theory_blaming_Israel_for_US_Fentanylware_(TikTok) ban⠀⇛ While the Islamic Republic’s propaganda machine criticizes the United States for its “violations” of free speech online, the clerical establishment has shown time and again that the Internet has no place in Khamenei’s vision for the country. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Ctrl-Alt-Speech:_Are_Platforms_Ready_For Elections?⠀⇛ Ctrl-Alt-Speech is a weekly podcast about the latest news in online speech, from Mike Masnick and Everything in Moderation‘s Ben Whitelaw. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Elon_Recreates_The_Lords_&_Peasants_Bluecheck System_He_Hated,_But_Makes_Sure_It’s_Even_Dumber⠀⇛ There is something amazingly humorous in watching Elon Musk work his way ass-backwards and blindly to recreating (but much worse) the mostly-functional systems he destroyed blindly upon taking over Twitter. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ YLE ☛ Helsinki_court_dismisses_all_charges_against Elokapina⠀⇛ The climate group had been accused of fundraising irregularities and fraud, with the prosecutor demanding that Yle delete part of a published story on the case. # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Police_break_journalist's_nose_while_covering_Van election_protests⠀⇛ Ferhat Sezgin was one of the four journalists who were detained while covering the protests in İstanbul. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ What_if_we_stopped_yelling_and started_talking:_A_plea_for_intellectual_brutality⠀⇛ College students today are increasingly hostile to hearing opposing political viewpoints. Political commentators such as Van Jones have argued that, on many of our most prestigious campuses, the political climate has become fragile, dictated by the emotions of students whose ideologies have gone largely untested. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Immunity_Rejected_For_Tennessee_Deputy_Who Turned_A_Traffic_Stop_Into_An_Impromptu_Baptism⠀⇛ The saga of former Hamilton County Deputy Daniel Wilkey is incredible, in all the worst senses of that word. A law enforcement officer simply doesn’t start doing these sorts of things at the beginning of their careers. The stuff detailed in multiple lawsuits (and 44 criminal charges!) against Deputy Wilkey shows someone who just kept pushing the envelope and never encountered even the most minimal of resistance. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Author_Who_Defected_From_North_Korea_Wins Defamation_Lawsuit⠀⇛ Jang Jin-sung​, known for his memoir “Dear Leader,” was accused of rape by a fellow North Korean defector. He sued her and a South Korean broadcaster and won. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Advocacy_groups_file_lawsuit_to_block_Alabama_law criminalizing_absentee_voting_assistance⠀⇛ Several advocacy groups on Thursday sued Alabama Attorney General Steve Marshall, Alabama’s 42 District Attorneys, and Alabama Secretary of Stae Wes Allen to block the state’s recently enacted Senate Bill 1 (SB 1), which would directly target, restrict, and severely penalize certain engagement measures that would enable broader access to the right to vote. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Indiana_Court_of_Appeals_upholds_abortion_ban injunction⠀⇛ On Thursday, the Indiana Court of Appeals largely affirmed an injunction the trial court had placed on the state’s near-total abortion ban. The vote was unanimous. The Court of Appeals ruling will send the lawsuit back to the trial court to narrow the effect of the trial court injunction. # ⚓ Reason ☛ Kansas_Police_Seized_Her_Truck._It_Took_Her_8 Months_To_Get_it_Back,_Despite_Never_Being_Charged_With_a Crime.⠀⇛ Dewonna Goodridge quickly discovered that Kansas civil asset forfeiture laws were stacked against her when sheriff's deputies seized her truck. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Tensions_Run_High_at_Al_Aqsa_Mosque_on_the Last_Friday_of_Ramadan⠀⇛ The Israeli police said they arrested eight people at the compound in Jerusalem, where thousands of Muslim worshippers had come for dawn prayers amid heavy security. # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ What’s_happening_with_LEO negotiations:_History_and_update_on_possible_strike⠀⇛ The Lecturers’ Employee Organization, founded in 2003, is a union for non-tenure-track faculty on all three University of Michigan campuses. LEO is currently in the process of bargaining for an updated contract with the University to better meet the needs of U-M workers. # ⚓ ACLU ☛ The_Supreme_Court_Will_Soon_Determine_Whether_Cities Can_Punish_People_for_Sleeping_in_Public_When_They_Have Nowhere_Else_to_Go⠀⇛ Cities all across the United States have been increasingly passing laws that punish people who are forced to sleep outside each night due a lack of available shelter and extreme housing shortages. The Supreme Court will soon decide if doing so violates the Eighth Amendment’s prohibition on cruel and unusual punishment, in a case that arose out of southern Oregon and is arguably the most significant case on homelessness in decades. The ACLU’s Scout Katovich explains how the case made its way to the highest court in the U.S. and breaks down the stakes – both for the hundreds of thousands of people who are unhoused on any given night and for critical constitutional protections. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ Public Knowledge ☛ The_DOJ_Case_Against_Fashion_Company_Apple_May Spur_the_Next_Wave_of_Tech_Innovation [Ed: They fail to disclose Microsoft inside their Board]⠀⇛ The Justice Department lawsuit against Fashion Company Apple isn't about punishing a successful company -- it's about ensuring companies with significant market power do not use that power to unfairly exclude competitors or limit consumer choice. o ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ Taking_a_bite_out_of_the_Apple⠀⇛ Governments around the world are taking some major bites out of Apple. In early March, the EU fined the tech giant nearly $2 billion for antitrust law violations regarding its app store. o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ JUVE ☛ Settlement_ends_Formycon_and_Johnson_&_Johnson FYB202_biosimilar_dispute⠀⇛ A battle over drug Stelara has come to an end. Following a settlement between the parties in the US in August 2023, the three companies Formycon, Fresenius Kabi and Johnson & Johnson have now also reached a confidential agreement for Europe and Canada. o § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ Three_Recent_TTAB_Inter_Partes_Decisions_of Interest⠀⇛ Here are three recent TTAB decisions that you may find of interest. Some of you may remember a rock- and-roll group called "The_Young_Rascals," later called "The Rascals" once they got older. Three of the original members are still involved in a dispute over use of the name. As part of a long running battle over the mark DERMAPEN, the Board deemed that mark abandoned because the respondent's parent was the user of the mark but the registration was owned by a subsidiary. And the third case demonstrates that discovery is very helpful, if not mandatory, in proving nonuse. o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ WMG_Reignites_Record_Store_Crawl_After Pandemic_Hiatus⠀⇛ The first Record Store Crawl events since the pandemic will happen this year across the United States. The Warner Music Group event is presented by Audio-Technica this year—with a fan-voted city in the mix. o § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ # § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ Weekly_recap⠀⇛ I am trying something new today. Every week I look forward to reading Annabel's Friday post at The Bluebirds are Nesting on the Farm. She writes about all of the things she accomplished during the week and it is a lot of fun to follow along. I'd like to do something similar, except I am in a stage of life where I mostly take care of small children and I don't accomplish a lot. Another blogger I really enjoy, Barbara at Stray Thoughts, does Friday's Fave Five where every Friday she writes about five things she enjoyed or was thankful for from the previous week. I think I could do that. I'm not making any promises, but I'll try. # ⚓ April_6,_2024_-_Saturday_of_Easter_Week(W)⠀⇛ The Lord brought forth His people with joy, alleluia: and His chosen ones with gladness, alleluia, alleluia. Psalm: Give glory to the Lord, and call upon His name: declare His deeds among the Gentiles. Glory be to the Father. The Lord brought forth His people with joy, alleluia: and His chosen ones with gladness, alleluia, alleluia. # § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ For_Sale:_Texas_Instruments_Compact_Computer_40_ (1983)_With_Accessories⠀⇛ I'm selling a very good condition TI CC-40 “slabtop” in-box with all the original manuals and a number of cartridges & accessories; with a preference for selling to someone on the Fediverse or Gemini. Asking price is $225, and I'm only willing and able to ship to North America. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 5101 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 06/04/2024: More Layoffs and Shutdowns, 'Small Web' Gaining Interest⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 06, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Small_Gnats_In_A_Web_With_Spider⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI) o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Trademarks # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ How_Much_Thrust_Is_Your_Prop_Really_Making?⠀⇛ The problem of components not conforming to their claimed specification is one that must challenge engineers in all fields, including it seems, that of multi-rotors and remote controlled aircraft. A motor can boast an impressive spec on the website which sells it, but overheat or just not deliver when it’s on your bench. Thus [Valkyrie Workshop] has come up with a simple but ingenious rig to evaluate a motor and propeller combo without breaking the bank. o ⚓ James G ☛ Penguin_coffee⠀⇛ (Not to be confused with Rubenerd_and_Clara's PenguinCoffee.) I have been experimenting with using my personal knowledge graph to write poetry this week. Using KGL, my knowledge graph query language, I can look up a concept, or a concept connected to another concept. I explored various concepts I have talked about on my blog, then started to write a poem based exclusively on words I have written. Using KGL, I can see relationships in new ways. Whereas when I write a blog post, the context that I take in is limited to what is on my mind and in my notes at the time, KGL lets me put those concepts in context; to connect concepts from one blog post into a broader graph that I can explore. There is one big limitation, though: my knowledge graph contains my existing notes. Thus, using knowledge graphs for ideas is about synthesis, not explicitly new idea generation. o ⚓ Parenting_is_like_baking⠀⇛ At least, it's how I feel lately. It's like baking a cake, in the dark, and you don't even know a recipe. And you're also not clear what is or isn't already in the bowl. And your sense of taste and smell are not trained to know what an unbaked cake is supposed to taste like. And the cake takes... 15 years to bake. Every once in a while, the cake comes out of the oven and you get to check a little part of it, but you don't know if the part you're tasting is from the edge, or the middle or what. And it may have fallen into a pile of sand or sugar or hair on the floor before you tasted it. Also, other people are adding ingredients. Sometimes you have a sense of what they are, but most of the time you have no clue. Also the cake wants to choose its own icing and decorations. And the oven temperature is constantly changing. And you're in the back of a pickup truck driving down the interstate. o ⚓ Lazy_Day⠀⇛ The last 30 or so hours--what I'd consider a /day/ for myself--have become one of my so-called "lazy days". A day where I just let myself relax, do some little something on my light-task todo list, and call it good. It's my way to continue recovering from excessive stress, while still maintaining the slight productivity needed to keep myself in check. Today, I managed to accomplish a few items on that list. o ⚓ Tedium ☛ The_Venue’s_Too_Small⠀⇛ A popular indie-pop band announces just ahead of the beginning of a major arena tour that their show can’t fit in the minor-league hockey venue they chose. This time a year ago, I had the chance to check out a hockey game at the Norfolk Scope. While not the newest thing around, it’s a pretty good venue, quite large, and it is definitely a great way to bring together 6,000 of your neighbors in a venue to watch a zamboni do its thing between periods. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Up_to_a_Trillion_Cicadas_Are_About_to Emerge_in_the_U.S.⠀⇛ Two periodical cicada broods are appearing in a 16- state area in the Midwest and Southeast for the first time in centuries. Can you get rid of them? Do they bite you? We answer your questions. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ A_Tantalizing_‘Hint’_That_Astronomers_Got Dark_Energy_All_Wrong⠀⇛ Scientists may have discovered a major flaw in their understanding of that mysterious cosmic force. That could be good news for the fate of the universe. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ 3_Body_Problem:_Does_The_'Dark_Forest' Theory_Solve_The_Fermi_Paradox?⠀⇛ Here's what the science says. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Quantum_Computing_Heats_Up:_Scientists Achieve_Qubit_Function_Above_1K⠀⇛ Inching closer to room temperature. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Linux Gizmos ☛ Digi_ConnectCore_MP25:_Enhanced_AI/ML Capabilities_with_1.35_TOPS_NPU_and_Integrated_ISP⠀⇛ Digi International recently showcased the Digi ConnectCore MP25 at Embedded World 2024, a module designed for computer vision applications in medical, transportation and Industry 4.0 applications. Equipped with an Image Signal Processor (ISP) and a 1.35 TOPS Neural Processing Unit (NPU), it also supports 802.11ac Wi-Fi 5 and Bluetooth 5.2. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ China-based_Maxio_creates_full_line_of PCIe_5.0_SSD_controllers_—_capable_of_up_to_14.8_GB/s⠀⇛ Chinese developer of SSD controllers rolls out a PCIe 5.0 x4 controllers for SSDs capable of 14.8 GB/s. # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ AMD_Ryzen_Embedded_8000_Series_processors target_industrial_Hey_Hi_(AI)_with_16_TOPS_NPU⠀⇛ AMD has recently “announced” the Ryzen Embedded 8000 Series processors in a community post with the latest AMD embedded devices combining a 16 TOPS NPU based on the AMD XDNA architecture with CPU and GPU elements for a total of 39 TOPS designed for industrial artificial intelligence. The Ryzen Embedded 8000 CPUs will be found in machine vision, robotics, and industrial automation applications to enhance the quality control and inspection processes, enable real-time, route-planning decisions on-device for minimal latency, and predictive maintenance, and autonomous control of industrial processes. # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Hailo-10_M.2_Key-M_module_brings_Generative Hey_Hi_(AI)_to_the_edge_with_up_to_40_TOPS_of_performance⠀⇛ Hailo-10 is a new M.2 Key-M module that brings Generative AI  capabilities to the edge with up to 40 TOPS of performance at low power. It targets Hey Hi (AI) PCs supporting only the backdoored Windows 11 operating system on x86 or Aarch64 targets at this time. Hailo claims the Hailo-10 is faster and more energy efficient than integrated neural processing unit (NPU) solutions found in defective chip maker Intel SoCs and delivers at least twice the performance at half the power of Intel’s Core Ultra “AI Boost” NPU. # ⚓ The Next Platform ☛ Intel’s_Chips_No_Longer_Pay_More_Than Their_Fair_Share_Of_Foundry_Costs⠀⇛ The biggest benefit that is coming from the separation of the defective chip maker Intel chip design and marketing business from its foundry operations is that Intel’s chip product groups no longer have to shoulder the totality of the immense costs of its manufacturing operations. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Splave_uses_ASRock's_new_Z790I_Lightning WiFi_motherboard_to_set_multiple_overclocking_world_records⠀⇛ Overclocker Splave used one of ASRock’s new motherboards to achieve multiple world records with Intel’s i9-14900KS CPU. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Finally_Taming_Thunderbolt_With_Third-Party Chips⠀⇛ Thunderbolt has always been a functionally proprietary technology, held secret by Intel until “opening” the standard in a way that evidently wasn’t enough for anyone to meaningfully join in. At least, until last year, when we saw announcements about ASMedia developing two chips for Thunderbolt use. Now, we are starting to see open source, letting us tinker with PCIe at prices lower than $100 per endpoint. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Hack_conspiracy_journalism:_Paul_Thacker_vs._the_definition of_“physician”⠀⇛ I had a feeling that this week might be a weird one when, first thing Monday morning, I was greeted with an email from a most unexpected source, someone who has been featured on this blog a number of times for his misleading brand of “journalism” (if you can call it that). This time around, I’m referring to conspiracy theorist hack “investigative journalist” Paul Thacker, whom I first discovered and wrote about in 2016 after he had started attacking a scientist named Kevin Folta over GMOs based on the results of an abusive FOIA request. Mr. Thacker only got worse during the pandemic, for example, amplifying antivax messaging by attacking pro-vaccine doctors and scientists (and sometimes even parroting old antivax tropes himself) and publishing what was in my not-so- humble opinion a very deceptively reported exposé of Ventavia, one of the contract research organizations (CROs) hired to help Pfizer carry out the phase 3 randomized controlled trial of its new COVID-19 vaccine. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ This_Prickly_New_Material_Literally_Pops Viruses,_With_Up_to_96%_Success⠀⇛ Hopefully coming to a hospital near you. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ South_Korea’s_Doctors’_Walkout_Spurs Thousands_of_Complaints⠀⇛ Thousands of interns and residents who stopped working in February are testing the public’s high regard for physicians. But there is also anger at the government. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Math,_English,_and_bright_smiles._Traveling dental_care_in_schools_fills_a_gap.⠀⇛ Nearly half of all U.S. children don’t receive regular dental care, according to a federal report. School-based traveling dental clinics are trying to change that, along with other community health programs and nonprofits. # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ The_tell-tale_mind:_Psychosis_and mental_health_in_literature⠀⇛ Content warning: mentions of suicide, sexual assault and mental illness. Lady Macbeth stands in a trance, staring at the blood upon her hands: a contamination that will plague her palms forever. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Flu,_Covid_figures_still_on_the_decline_in Latvia⠀⇛ Last week's data show that the number of flu and Covid-19 patients continues to decline, the Disease Prevention and Control Center (SPKC) said April 3. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Destroy_99%_of_Cancer_Cells_in The_Lab_With_Vibrating_Molecules⠀⇛ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ First_Images_of_Human_Brain_From_World's Most_Powerful_MRI_Revealed⠀⇛ "A level of precision never reached before." # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Eyeglasses_Improve_Income_as_Well_as Sight,_Study_Shows⠀⇛ A study found that when farsighted workers in Bangladesh were given free reading glasses, they earned 33 percent more than those who had not. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Terrified_Parents,_New_Age_Health_Nuts, MAGA_Exiles._Meet_the_R.F.K._Jr._Faithful.⠀⇛ Trump voters are picking up on his mix of New Age individualism, paranoia and intense nostalgia for the America of the 1960s. # ⚓ France24 ☛ ‘Forever_chemicals’:_French_MPs_approve_PFAS product_ban⠀⇛ French MPs on Thursday approved the first reading of a bill aimed at restricting the manufacture and sale of non-essential products containing PFAS or "forever chemicals", marking a significant step in environmental health protection. The list of products, however, stopped short of including cookware after protests from manufacturers this week. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Justice_Department_issues_data challenge_to_help_address_nation’s_drug_crisis⠀⇛ DoJ wants participants to combine DEA data with other public health and safety data to drive insights that could save lives in the drug crisis. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Identified_Four_Distinct_Sleep Types_–_And_How_They_Affect_Health⠀⇛ Which one are you? # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Kombucha_Could_Trigger_Similar_Benefits_to Fasting,_Study_Finds⠀⇛ Tasty and possibly healthy. # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ WHO:_Africa’s_Health_Systems_Depends_on_Access_to Energy⠀⇛ In sub-Saharan Africa, 15 percent of health facilities are yet to be electrified, Vinci said, undermining efforts to reduce a disease burden fueled by poverty and climatic shocks. # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ CSG_talks_health_care_updates_and addresses_elections⠀⇛ The University of Michigan Central Student Government met in the Wolverine Room at the Michigan Union Tuesday night to discuss the University’s health care system and recent projected election results.  The meeting began with a presentation from Chief Health Officer Dr. Robert Ernst and Lindsey Mortenson, chief mental health officer. o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ Cloudbooklet ☛ Apple_Store_down_along_with_App_Store, Fashion_Company_Apple_TV,_Podcasts,_and_Music_Affected⠀⇛ Multiple Fashion Company Apple services including App Store, Fashion Company Apple TV, and Music faced an outage, quickly resolved, impacting users globally. # ⚓ Relic_Entertainment_laying_off_employees_a_week_after_being sold_by_Sega⠀⇛ Relic Entertainment, the company behind hit game franchises like Dawn of War and Company Of Heroes, has announced another round of job cuts. Last week it was announced that Sega was selling the company to a private investor. This would allow Relic to operate independently and keep making the games it’s known for. This week, they announced layoffs affecting nearly 50 staff. The company shared the news in a post on LinkedIn, stating that the layoffs were to provide the company with the surest footing for survival in a volatile industry. “Following last week’s announcement of Relic becoming an independent studio, today we have some difficult news. Earlier today we shared details with Relicans about a layoff. Letting people go was not an easy decision, and was made solely with the goal of providing Relic the best possible chance to survive in an increasingly volatile industry. It does not in any way reflect the expertise, passion, or character of any of the impacted employees. “We are working closely with those affected providing severance packages, extended benefits, and outplacement support options. # ⚓ KitGuru ☛ Relic_undergoes_layoffs_after_split_from_Sega⠀⇛ Just last week, SEGA underwent some structural changes, selling off Relic Entertainment, which is now an independent studio, and laying off workers across its various other divisions. While Relic Entertainment may have gotten away from any potential publisher-led lay-offs, unfortunately, the studio still needs to undergo some cuts to survive the transition. Relic announced today that it is unfortunately also facing the harsh industry realities hitting other studios in the past 12 months. This has already led to thousands of layoffs across the industry, at studios both big and small. In Relic's case, it will be eliminating less than 50 positions across its company. # ⚓ Neowin ☛ Age_of_Empires_IV_developer_Relic_announces_new layoffs_after_becoming_an_independent_studio_[Update]⠀⇛ One week ago, Sega announced some major layoffs and also revealed it had sold one of its game studios, Relic Entertainment. Today, the Vancover-based studio announced some layoffs of its own, totaling 41 of its team members. # ⚓ Neowin ☛ Apple_lays_off_more_than_600_California-based workers⠀⇛ While the iPhone maker didn’t state exactly which people would be losing their jobs, there is a strong possibility that those working on the self- driving car project are those being let go. It was reported in February that Apple was shutting down its car project and that many of the 2,000 employees would be moved over to the company’s generative AI efforts but given today’s news, it looks like 614 of the employees have no place on that project. # ⚓ India Times ☛ Apple_laid_off_600_employees_after_car,_smart screen_projects_shut_shop:_report⠀⇛ Apple layoffs come amid a wider restructuring in the tech industry. As per the report, 371 employees were let go from Apple’s main car-related office in Santa Clara, California, while dozens more at multiple satellite offices were impacted. Both the self-driving car and smartwatch products were scrapped by the tech giant earlier this year. # ⚓ Mac Observer ☛ Apple’s_First_Post-Pandemic_Layoffs_Affect Over_700_Workers⠀⇛ 2023 saw a peak of tech layoffs, with companies such as Amazon, Meta, Google, Microsoft, and more announcing layoffs, adding up to over a quarter million layoffs across the world, cumulatively but one company that largely avoided layoffs and to a point CEO Tim Cook came forward to comment on it, during a one-on-one interaction with CNBC. When the interviewer asked about Apple’s stance on layoffs, he said that he sees layoffs as a “last resort” and added, “Layoffs is not something we’re talking about at this moment”. # ⚓ Yahoo News ☛ Apple_cuts_jobs_after_dropping_self-driving car_plans⠀⇛ Apple has cut more than 600 jobs after reportedly dropping its self-driving car plans. # ⚓ Ubisoft_Layoffs:_45_jobs_cut_to_enhance_‘collective efficiency’⠀⇛ Ubisoft has eliminated 45 jobs within its “Global Publishing central” and “APAC structures” as part of a restructuring. “Over the past few months, every team within Ubisoft has been exploring ways to streamline our operations and enhance our collective efficiency so that we are better positioned for success in the long term,” the video game giant said in a statement to GameSpot. The company added that it’s providing “comprehensive support” to affected staff, but didn’t elaborate on the resources employees will have access to. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Autonomous_driving_startup_Ghost_Autonomy gives_up_the_ghost⠀⇛ The autonomous driving software startup Ghost Autonomy Inc., which had raised almost $220 million in venture capital funding, has given up the ghost and closed its business. o § Security⠀➾ # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ Krebs On Security ☛ Fake_Lawsuit_Threat_Exposes Privnote_Phishing_Sites⠀⇛ A cybercrook who has been setting up websites that mimic the self-destructing message service privnote.com accidentally exposed the breadth of their operations recently when they threatened to sue a software company. The disclosure revealed a profitable network of phishing sites that behave and look like the real Privnote, except that any messages containing cryptocurrency addresses will be automatically altered to include a different payment address controlled by the scammers. # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ EFF ☛ The_White_House_is_Wrong:_Section_702_Needs Drastic_Change⠀⇛ As we’ve written, the SAFE Act does not go nearly far enough in protecting us from the warrantless surveillance the government now conducts under Section 702. But, with surveillance hawks in the government pushing for a reauthorization of their favorite national security law without any meaningful reforms, the SAFE Act might be privacy and civil liberties advocates’ best hope for imposing some checks upon Section 702. Section 702 is a serious threat to the privacy of those in the United States. It authorizes the collection of overseas communications for national security purposes, and, in a globalized world, this allows the government to collect a massive amount of Americans’ communications. As Section 702 is currently written, intelligence agencies and domestic law enforcement have backdoor, warrantless access to millions of communications from people with clear constitutional rights. The White House objects to the SAFE Act’s two major reforms. The first requires the government to obtain court approval before accessing the content of communications for people in the United States which have been hoovered up and stored in Section 702 databases—just like police have to do to read your letters or emails. The SAFE Act’s second reform closes the “data broker loophole” by largely prohibiting the government from purchasing personal data they would otherwise need a warrant to collect. While the White House memo is just the latest attempt to scare lawmakers into reauthorizing Section 702, it omits important context and distorts the key SAFE Act amendments’ effects # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Hong_Kong_revises_requirements_for transgender_individuals_to_change_government_ID_sex⠀⇛ The Hong Kong government revised on Tuesday the Hong Kong ID cards sex entry policy. After the revision, individuals who have not completed full sex reassignment surgery may apply to change the gender marker on their identity cards. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Cops_Sued_Over_Bogus_SWAT_Raid_Predicated_On_A ‘Find_My_Device’_Ping⠀⇛ Just recently, we covered a case involving a bogus raid of someone’s home based on nothing more than a ping from Apple’s ‘find my device’ feature. The Denver (CO) PD’s SWAT team raided the home of 77- year-old Ruby Johnson, destroying her garage door and some ceiling panels (?) in the process. The raid was predicated on a “find my device” ping from the owner of an iPhone that had been stolen along with their pickup truck. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Senior_Iraqi_jihadist_leader_killed_in_Syria suicide_bombing⠀⇛ A prominent Iraqi jihadist leader in Syria's rebel- held northwest was killed in a suicide bombing, the group he was in and a war monitor said on Friday. # ⚓ Michael_Jackson’s_alleged_victims_request_to_obtain_sealed records_that_include_nude_photos_of_late_singer⠀⇛ The photos in question, which were taken in 1993, were "taken by police" and show the "Billie Jean" singer's "genitalia and naked body," according to the new filing. # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Sudanese_Armed_Forces_might_collapse_at_hands of_RSF⠀⇛ In early March, the Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) retook sections of Omdurman from the Rapid Support Forces (RSF). The reconquest marked one of the SAF’s few victories after months of humiliating retreats and territorial losses since fighting broke out nearly a year ago. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Myanmar's_military-ruled_capital_targeted_in drone_attack,_junta_says⠀⇛ Myanmar security services shot down seven drones over the military-built capital Naypyidaw on Thursday, the junta said, in what appeared to be a rare attack on the junta's centre of power by its opponents. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ New_Zealand_says_new_Nato_partnership to_be_concluded_in_'coming_months'⠀⇛ WELLINGTON - New Zealand is committed to working more closely with NATO partners to support collective security and expects to conclude talks on its partnership agreement with the alliance in the \"coming months,\" Foreign Minister Winston Peters said on Friday. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Five_ways_Israel_is_changing_after_six_months of_war_in_Gaza⠀⇛ Civil society’s response to Oct. 7 is planting the seeds of a new political class. But what Israelis see as the worst day in their history is also profoundly challenging their sense of security and belonging. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UK_government_faces_growing_calls_to_suspend_arms sales_to_Israel_following_aid_workers_attack⠀⇛ Leader of the UK’s Liberal Democrat Party Sir Ed Davey called upon the UK government on Wednesday to suspend arms sales to Israel. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Lawyers_and_Retired_Judges_Call_On_U.K. Government_to_End_Arms_Sales_to_Israel⠀⇛ The government is coming under more pressure to suspend arms sales to Israel after the strike on a convoy in Gaza that killed seven aid workers, including three Britons. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Family,_friends_remember_selfless_acts_of World_Central_Kitchen_workers_killed_in_Israel⠀⇛ Those who knew the seven World Central Kitchen aid workers killed in an Israeli airstrike while delivering aid to Palestinians are grieving their loved ones and looking for answers. The strike has drawn international condemnation. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ World_Central_Kitchen_Demands_an Independent_Investigation_Into_Israeli_Strike⠀⇛ The Israeli military, which has accepted responsibility for the strike, has started looking into the killings of seven aid workers. But the disaster relief organization said that was not enough. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Israeli_Strikes_in_Damascus_and_Gaza_Show Strengths_and_Limits_of_Accuracy⠀⇛ In an airstrike on Monday in Damascus, Israel’s military displayed pinpoint precision. Hours later in Gaza, that same military killed seven aid workers. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Israeli_Military_Cancels_Leave_for_Combat Units_After_Airstrike_in_Syria⠀⇛ Though no reason was given for the moves, Israeli newspapers said they came amid fears of an increased threat from Iran after an Israeli strike in Syria. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ U.S._Defense_Secretary_Denounces_Israel’s Strike_on_Aid_Workers_in_Gaza⠀⇛ A bristling phone call reflected a shift in Lloyd J. Austin III’s tone toward his Israeli counterpart as he stressed the need for better protection of aid workers. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Mike_Pence_Launches_$2_Million_Ad Campaign_to_Push_Fentanylware_(TikTok)_Ban_Through_Senate⠀⇛ Former Vice President Mike Pence launches a $2 million ad campaign to push the Senate to support the House bill that would force Chinese-based ByteDance to sell Fentanylware (TikTok) in the United States — or face a ban. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Friday_Briefing:_Six_Months_of_the_Israel- Hamas_War⠀⇛ Also, the rise of “carefluencers.” # ⚓ YLE ☛ Unsafe_storage_of_guns_not_uncommon⠀⇛ Finnish law requires firearms to be locked away when not in use, but police are not empowered to check if owners are in compliance. # ⚓ YLE ☛ Finland's_eastern_border_to_remain_shut_indefinitely, including_boat_harbours⠀⇛ "Spring will provide opportunities to put more pressure on Finland," warned Interior Minister Mari Rantanen (Finns). # ⚓ YLE ☛ Finnish-Israeli_soldier_dies_in_Gaza⠀⇛ The man, a dual citizen of Finland and Israel, died a week before completing his three-year service in the Israeli Defence Forces. # ⚓ RFA ☛ North_Korean_no-no:_Carrying_bags_on_your_shoulder⠀⇛ That smacks of the capitalist South. Instead, youth are told to use backpacks or carry bags in one hand, socialist style. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ YLE ☛ Finland's_first_year_in_Nato:_Stubb_cites "revolutionary_change"⠀⇛ Nato celebrates its 75th anniversary in Brussels on Thursday, along with the accession of Sweden and the first year of Finnish membership. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvia_plans_long-term_support_for_Ukraine at_0.25%_of_GDP⠀⇛ Latvia plans to sign an agreement with Ukraine on long-term support and security commitments, committing to provide Ukraine with military support of 0.25% of the country's gross domestic product (GDP) this year and for the next two years, according to the draft information report prepared by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) on April 3. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Aiding_Ukraine_is_a_strategic investment,_not_charity⠀⇛ Some members of Congress are concerned about costs, but US support for Ukraine is an investment in US economic and national security that is already paying off. # ⚓ France24 ☛ As_NATO_marks_75_years,_a_revitalized Alliance_faces_an_array_of_new_challenges⠀⇛ As NATO marks its 75th anniversary on Thursday, the Alliance is seeing renewed dynamism, particularly with the recent accessions of Finland and Sweden. But the organization also faces multiple challenges, from the war in Ukraine to the possible return to power of Donald Trump in the United States. According to military historian Guillaume Lasconjarias, the transatlantic alliance finds itself in a state of “paradox” between a renewed sense of purpose and a wealth of new challenges. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Macron_dismisses_Russia’s_‘ridiculous’ remarks_suggesting_Paris_had_a_role_in_Moscow_attack⠀⇛ French President Emmanuel Macron dismissed Thursday as “ridiculous” Russia's defense minister's remarks suggesting Ukraine and France could had a role in last month's deadly Moscow concert hall attack. # ⚓ France24 ☛ NATO_foreign_ministers_mark_75_years_of alliance,_discuss_more_support_for_Ukraine⠀⇛ NATO foreign ministers meet on Thursday to celebrate the 75th anniversary of their alliance, having agreed to start planning for a greater role in coordinating military aid to Ukraine. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukrainian_Strikes_May_Have_Hit_15_Percent_Of Russian_Refinery_Capacity,_Says_NATO_Official⠀⇛ Ukrainian strikes on Russian oil refineries may have disrupted more than 15 percent of Russian capacity, a NATO official said on April 4. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ One_Of_Two_Power_Lines_At_Ukraine's Zaporizhzhya_Nuclear_Power_Plant_Cut_Off_Grid⠀⇛ Ukraine's power generating company, Enerhoatom, said on April 4 that one of the two power lines at the Zaporizhzhya nuclear power plant was disconnected from the grid amid intensive Russian shelling. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ U.S._Fugitive_Reportedly_Fighting_With Russian_Troops_In_Ukraine⠀⇛ The Agentsvo Telegram channel says Wilmer Puello-Mota, a former city councilor in Holyoke, Massachusetts, who is wanted at home for the alleged possession of child pornography, forgery, and obstruction of justice, might have joined Russian troops invading Ukraine. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian_Strikes_Kill_8_In_Eastern_Ukraine, Including_4_In_'Despicable'_Attack_On_Kharkiv⠀⇛ Russian drones struck several regions across Ukraine overnight, killing eight people, including four in Kharkiv, where two residential buildings were hit in a double attack that President Volodymyr Zelenskiy called "despicable." # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Russia_Rejects_Macron's_Statements_on Sending_Troops_to_Ukraine⠀⇛ His statements evidence a readiness to follow the escalation path, Russian diplomat Grushko said. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ NATO_Wants_to_Show_Support_for Ukraine,_but_Only_So_Much⠀⇛ Admitting Kyiv is a nonstarter as long as the war with Russia is raging. But the member nations want to show they are supporting Ukraine “for the long haul.” # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Thursday_Briefing⠀⇛ Ukraine expands its draft. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Kariņš:_NATO_needs_a_strategy_to_'rein_in Russia'⠀⇛ Outgoing Latvian Foreign Minister Krišjānis Kariņš wrapped up one of his final assignments April 4 at the meeting of NATO Ministers of Foreign Affairs in Brussels, where NATO Allies discussed current security and defence priorities in preparation for the NATO summit to be held in Washington in July. # ⚓ AntiWar ☛ Russia_Finally_Says_‘Nyet’_to_Continued DPRK_Sanctions_Enforcement⠀⇛ Last week, a United Nations Security Council resolution to extend the mandate for the UN Panel of Experts on DPRK sanctions was vetoed by the Russian Federation, effectively disbanding the primary enforcement mechanism for the nine rounds of sanctions that have been imposed on the DPRK since 2006 [...] # ⚓ Reason ☛ Be_Skeptical_of_That_60_Minutes_Report_on Havana_Syndrome⠀⇛ Russiagate 2.0? # ⚓ LRT ☛ ‘Our_border_is_also_with_Russia’_–_interview with_Dutch_PM⠀⇛ Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte is seen as the front-runner in the race to succeed Jens Stoltenberg as NATO secretary general, and Lithuania supports his candidacy. In an interview with LRT, he says the Netherlands considers Lithuania’s border with Russia and Belarus as its border. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ U.S._Has_Not_Asked_India_To_Cut_Russian_Oil Purchases,_U.S._Treasury_Official_Says⠀⇛ The United States has not asked India to cut Russian oil imports as the goal of sanctions and the $60 per barrel price cap imposed by the Group of Seven is to have stable global oil supplies while hitting Moscow's revenue, a U.S. Treasury Department official said on April 4. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Far-Right_German_Lawmaker_Denies_Receiving Payments_From_Russia-Linked_Propaganda_Platform⠀⇛ A lawmaker with the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party has denied allegations connecting him with Russian propaganda and disinformation campaigns. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ EU_'Dithers'_As_Foreign_Agent_Laws_Spread Across_Europe_And_Central_Asia,_Says_Rights_Watchdog⠀⇛ The European Union's "dithering" has allowed "foreign agent" laws to spread in Europe and Central Asia, Human Rights Watch says, increasing the risk to civil society organizations that are already under threat from governments who are seeking to stifle democratic institutions and the free press. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russia_Detains_3_More_Central_Asians_For Alleged_Role_In_Deadly_Concert_Hall_Attack⠀⇛ Russia's Federal Security Service (FSB) said on April 4 that it has detained three more Central Asian natives on suspicion of involvement in last month's attack on the Crocus City Hall entertainment center near Moscow that claimed more than 140 lives. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ French_President_Has_No_Doubt_Russia_Will Target_Paris_Olympics⠀⇛ French President Emmanuel Macron said on April 4 that he has no doubt Russia will malevolently target the Paris Olympics this summer. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Finland_Extends_Russian_Border_Closing Indefinitely⠀⇛ The Finnish government said it will extend the closure of border stations with Russia until further notice and added several ports to its list where travel would be prohibited. # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Russia_Detains_3_More_Suspects_Involved_in Moscow_Terror_Attack⠀⇛ Since March 22, eighteen people have been arrested in connection with the Crocus Hall attack. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ 8_Uzbeks_Killed_In_Traffic_Accident_In Kazakhstan⠀⇛ Police in the northwestern Kazakh region of Aqtobe said on April 4 that eight Uzbek citizens had died in a traffic accident on a highway connecting with the Russian city of Samara. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ In_Moscow_Attack,_a_Handful_of Suspects_but_a_Million_Tajiks_Under_Suspicion⠀⇛ The main suspects in a deadly assault near Moscow were from Tajikistan. Now many other Tajiks, who fill jobs in Russia’s wartime economy, are being deported and harassed. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘Outsourcing_execution’_Can_Russia_extradite the_Moscow_terrorist_attack_suspects_to_Belarus,_which has_the_death_penalty?_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_governor_stabbed_after_town_hall meeting_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ YLE ☛ New_Defence_Forces_commander:_Finland_under_no special_threat⠀⇛ General Janne Jaakkola, who took up his post as Commander of the Finnish Defence Forces this week, told the media on Thursday that there is no particular military threat to Finland from Russia. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Ukrainian_PM_Denys_Shmyhal_visits_Latvia⠀⇛ Ukrainian Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal is in Latvia Thursday, April 4 as part of a whistlestop tour to northern Europe. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ No_Prigozhin,_no_problem_Wagner_Group_shifts focus_back_to_Mali_in_its_largest_public_Africa recruitment_drive_ever_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Putin_says_Russia_cannot_be_target_for Islamic_fundamentalists_due_to_the_country’s_‘unique example_of_interfaith_harmony’_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Moscow_Attack_Aimed_to_Damage_Russia's Unity:_President_Putin⠀⇛ "Our country demonstrates a unique example of unity among different faiths, religions, and ethnicities," he said. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Man_arrested_in_Rīga_for_glorifying_Putin⠀⇛ State police have detained a young man born in 2002 for war crimes and praising Russian dictator Vladimir Putin, and the man has been placed in custody, police reported. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ STRATCOMCOE_offers_podcast_on_'The_new_age of_human_connectivity'⠀⇛ The Rīga-based NATO Strategic Communications Centre of Exellence (STRATCOMCOE) has a new videocast available in its series examining topical issues within its remit. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ RFA ☛ Taiwan_accelerates_recovery_efforts_after_worst_quake in_25_years⠀⇛ Rescue teams are racing against time looking for missing earthquake victims in Hualien County. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Torrential_rains_drench_Sydney triggering_flood_warnings⠀⇛ SYDNEY - Torrential rains pummelled Australia's southeast on Friday, dumping almost a month's worth of rainfall on Sydney and triggering flood warnings, with authorities urging people to avoid non-essential travel and stay indoors. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ Pathways_Alliance_Co-founder_Donated_to Pierre_Poilievre_Campaign,_Records_Show⠀⇛ For the past year and a half an industry group called the Pathways Alliance has been running national ads claiming oil sands producers are climate leaders “on the road to net zero.”  But federal records newly reviewed by DeSmog reveal that the group’s co-founder has personally donated to the Conservative Party of Canada, whose leader Pierre Poilievre is campaigning to abolish the country’s most prominent climate policy, a nationwide tax on carbon emissions, saying it brings “misery and suffering on the Canadian people.” # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ Vast_Majority_of_Global_CO2_Emissions_Tied to_Just_57_Entities⠀⇛ Since the Paris Agreement was signed in 2015, a small number of fossil fuel entities — just 57 corporate and state producers — have been responsible for 80 percent of planet-warming carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. And a majority of those actors have only expanded production in the intervening years. That’s according to a new report released today by InfluenceMap detailing its Carbon Majors project, an influential database of fossil fuel production data. The database analyzes the individual carbon emissions of 122 “carbon majors” — publicly owned corporations, nation states, and state-owned entities — that, together, are responsible for more than 70 percent of fossil fuel and cement emissions since the start of the Industrial Revolution.  # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Ultimate_Power:_Lithium-Ion_Batteries_In Series⠀⇛ At some point, the 3.6 V of a single lithium ion battery just won’t do, and you’ll absolutely want to stack LiIon cells in series. When you need high power, you’ve either got to increase voltage or current, and currents above say 10 A require significantly beefed up components. This is how you’re able to charge your laptop from your USB-C powerbank, for instance. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ There_Are_Two_Spiders_in_This Picture,_And_It_Could_Be_a_First_of_Its_Kind⠀⇛ Spot the spider. No, the OTHER spider. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ RFA ☛ China’s_crackdown_highlights_murky_world_of_local finances⠀⇛ Local asset exchanges are being shut down amid warnings of financial risks from unregulated products. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Taiwan_crisis_would_risk_hundreds_of_billions_in_G7 exports:_report⠀⇛ Retaliatory Chinese trade and economic sanctions could hit global trade, but will also cost Beijing dear. # ⚓ RFA ☛ US_Treasury_secretary_in_China_amid_‘overcapacity’ dispute⠀⇛ Janet Yellen says subsidies for Chinese industries are leading to a ‘flood’ of cheap goods. # ⚓ Debt_From_Above:_The_Carbon_Credit_Coup⠀⇛ Latin America is quietly being forced into a carbon market scheme through regional contractual obligations – enforced by the satellites of a US intelligence-linked firm – which seeks to create an inter-continental "smart grid,” erode national and local sovereignty, and link carbon-based life to the debt-based monetary system via a Bitcoin sidechain. # ⚓ YLE ☛ SAK:_Political_strikes_to_end_–_for_now⠀⇛ The labour movement has been ratcheting up political strikes since September in an effort to pressure the right-wing government – with little apparent effect so far. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ From_Prison_to_the_Presidency_in_3_Weeks: In_Senegal,_Pan-Africanist_Opposition_Figures_Take_Office⠀⇛ Senegal has inaugurated the youngest elected president in Africa. Newly elected President Bassirou Diomaye Faye nominated Ousmane Sonko to be his prime minister this week, capping a remarkable three-week period that saw the two opposition figures go from prison to ruling Senegal, vowing to fight poverty, injustice and corruption. Faye and Sonko were released from prison in mid-March after previous President Macky Sall had attempted to delay the vote, sparking fears of an anti- democratic election process. Faye’s ultimate triumph, running on a platform of pan-Africanism and reform, has been a cause for celebration among many Senegalese, including former Prime Minister Aminata Touré, who says “democracy prevailed,” giving the country’s younger generation a long- awaited opportunity to “shake up the system,” adds the Senegalese lawyer and political analyst Ibrahima Kane. Both join the show from Senegal’s capital Dakar. # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ South_Korea_approaches_parliamentary elections⠀⇛ South Korea’s domestic politics are plagued by trends including polarisation, truth decay, strongly differing perspectives, sharp personalities, and a widening gender divide. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Understatement:_Congress_doesn’t function_properly⠀⇛ Survey of congressional staff shows worrisome trends in how the crucial staff feels about their jobs, their working conditions, and the behavior of Members. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ 2024_Elections_to_Use_District_Maps Challenged_as_Discriminatory⠀⇛ With the Republicans holding just a two-vote majority in the House of Representatives, voters will go to the polls in November in at least two congressional districts that have been challenged as discriminatory against people of color. After months of delays and appeals, courts have decided in the last two weeks that the maps in South Carolina and Florida will stand, giving Republican incumbents an advantage. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Reason ☛ Journal_of_Free_Speech_Law:_"Lies_and_the_Law_and Introduction,"_by_Prof._Genevieve_Lakier⠀⇛ The final article posted from the Knight Institute’s Lies, Free Speech, and the Law symposium. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Supreme_Court_To_Nick_Sandmann:_‘Lol,_No’_To Hearing_His_Omnibus_Defamation_Lawsuit_Against_News_Orgs⠀⇛ Remember Nick Sandmann? He was the dude who became something of a Rorschach Test for how much your political beliefs (in any direction) influence your views of a short video, when EVERYONE HAD OPINIONS on his MAGA-hat wearing encounter with a Native American demonstrator, Nathan Phillips. Also, everyone magically became experts in reading body language and facial expressions. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Idaho_Senate_passes_bill_to_restrict_availability of_books_‘harmful_to_minors’_in_public_libraries⠀⇛ The Idaho Senate approved House Bill No. 710 Wednesday, which declares that a school or public library shall not promote or make available any conduct that is deemed harmful to minors. # ⚓ Stanford University ☛ “Gladiator_combat”_to_replace_dispute resolution_between_students⠀⇛ Richard Saller's brand-new free speech policy trades in the pen for the sword. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Let_Me_Rewrite_That_For_You:_NY_Times_Misinforms Readers_About_RFK_&_Biden⠀⇛ It’s been a few years since I last did a “Let me rewrite that for you” post. This idea was first suggested by the brilliant press critic Dan Froomkin. Basically, when he finds a bit of journalistic malpractice, he rewrites it the way a good journalist would, to show why the original was so wrong. The last time I did it was about some misleading coverage of the documents released by Frances Haugen by The Washington Post. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ How_Independent’s_Buzzfeed_deal supercharges_its_social_control_media_reach⠀⇛ Food network Tasty UK has 20 million followers on Facebook (Farcebook) alone. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Spurned_by_local_viewers,_Hong_Kong_TV_stations_look north_for_profit⠀⇛ Broadcasters are filling the air with more Chinese content to draw mainland advertisers. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Kazakh_Prison_Guards_To_Face_Trial_For_Allegedly Torturing_Inmates⠀⇛ Prosecutors in the central Kazakh region of Ulytau said on April 3 that seven prison guards and five soldiers from the State Penitentiary Service will face trial for allegedly torturing inmates, an extremely rare case in the Central Asian state. # ⚓ Reason ☛ Federal_Appeals_Court_Says_Texas_Inmate's_Decade- Long_Lawsuit_Over_Sleep_Deprivation_Can_Keep_Going⠀⇛ Michael Garrett and other Texas inmates get less than four hours of sleep a night. He argues it's cruel and unusual punishment. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ APNIC ☛ Exploring_the_realm_of_cyber_early_warning systems⠀⇛ Guest Post: Applying physical early warning system frameworks to cyber hazards. # ⚓ APNIC ☛ Abuse_of_dangling_DNS_records_on_cloud_platforms⠀⇛ Guest Post: Real-life hijacks of cloud resources identified for the first time. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ FCC_Prepares_To_Restore_Net_Neutrality,_But_The New_Rules_Might_Be_Weaker_Than_The_Ones_Discarded_By_Trump⠀⇛ The FCC has announced that it will vote to restore the net neutrality rules stripped away by the Trump administration during an agency meeting on April 25. # ⚓ SANS ☛ Slicing_up_DoNex_with_Binary_Ninja,_(Thu,_Apr_4th)⠀⇛ # ⚓ Kev Quirk ☛ The_Small_Web_♥️_Blogrolls⠀⇛ I've had my_own_Blogroll for a while now, but I'm seeing them start to pop up all over the_small_web, and it's glorious. I'm not going to insult your intelligence by talking about what a blogroll is. Fact is, if you've clicked on this post, you likely know what one is and I hate it when posts explain what something is at the beginning. Anyway, that's a post for another day... ✐ Discovery⠀✐ Blogrolls are a fantastic way of discovering personal blogs. If you're on a blog that you enjoy, the likelihood is that the person writing the blog probably enjoys similar content as you. So if they have a blogroll, you're likely to enjoy at least some of their recommendations. As a result of this meandering discovery, my RSS reader currently sports nearly 200 blogs and I spend more time there, reading interesting posts, than on Mastodon. It's bloody great. # ⚓ Reworked_Capsule_+_More!⠀⇛ Just finished migrating my capule and website to a new server, as well as deploying a number of planned changes! Most of the changes are just making it easier for me to work on my capsule and administrate the server, but there are some nice new things for people other than me too. # ⚓ Internet Society ☛ When_“Free”_Comes_With_Strings Attached⠀⇛ “Free streaming subscription with mobile plan!” “Data-free music streaming!” ”Use these top 3 social apps without using up your data!” These are just a few examples of the types of promotions you’ll see coming from telecommunications providers around the world to entice people into selecting their service. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ JUVE ☛ Is_Amazon_the_next_big_target_for_patent_monopoly disputes_in_Europe?⠀⇛ Patent lawsuits are nothing new for Amazon. In 2009, I.C.B.M. sued the online retailer for alleged infringement of an e-commerce patent. In 2010, Discovery sued for infringement of a patent monopoly by Amazon’s Kindle e-reader and, in 2019, a developer of voice software took legal action against Amazon’s virtual voice assistant, Alexa. # ⚓ Kluwer Patent Blog ☛ Getting_a_(further)_telehandle_on_the issue_of_obviousness_–_Bamford_v_Manitou_in_the_English_Court of_Appeal⠀⇛ Introduction It is common for parties to English patent monopoly litigation to settle their differences after the first instance judgment on the merits from the Court. # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Guest_Post:_Where_Are_the_Patent Judge_Shoppers_Going?⠀⇛ In the past few weeks, more and more people outside of patent monopoly law have learned about ‘judge shopping’—quirks in procedural rules that allow plaintiffs to pick not just a court but the individual judge who will hear their case. Republican state attorneys general and conservative activists have been exploiting those rules to challenge federal government policies on abortion, immigration, gun control, transgender rights, and more in front of sympathetic, Republican-appointed judges, primarily in Amarillo and Wichita Falls, Texas. # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ USPTO_Fees:_Targeted_Higher_Fees to_Push_for_Compact⠀⇛ The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) recently proposed a new fee structure for fiscal year 2025, which includes significant increases in various patent monopoly fees. [Read the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking] While incremental fee adjustments are common, the proposed changes for FY2025 are particularly noteworthy due to their magnitude in certain targeted areas and potential impact on applicant behavior. Many filers will likely change their practices based on the new higher fees. The USPTO appears to be using these fee adjustments as a tool to shape patent monopoly prosecution strategies, encouraging more compact patent monopoly applications and smaller patent monopoly families. > # § Software Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Unified Patents ☛ $2,000_for_Equitable_IP_entity Communication_Interface_Technologies_virtual_connection patent_monopoly_prior_art⠀⇛ Unified Patents added a new PATROLL contest, with a $2,000 cash prize, seeking prior art on at least claim 1 of U.S._Patent_6,574,239, owned by Communication Interface Technologies LLC, an entity of Equitable IP Corporation. The ‘239 patent monopoly relates to client- server computing architectures and communication techniques. More particularly, the invention relates to a system whereby a mobile worker and a central server may maintain a virtually continuous connection without the need to maintain a physical connection continuously. o § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Ohio_State_University_Challenges_Trademark_App For_Vodka_Brand_‘VOHIO”⠀⇛ We’ve had a couple of posts about Ohio State University’s theories on trademark law over the past couple of years, with all of them centering on the school’s application, ultimately somehow granted by the USPTO, to trademark the word “the.” The whole thing was so absurd that even noted college football cheerleader Kirk Herbstreit thought the whole thing was dumb, but here we are. The point of this preamble is that the school doesn’t exactly have a stellar track record when it comes to being sane on matters of trademark law. # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ TTABlog_Test:_How_Did_These_Three_Recent_2(d) Appeals_Turn_Out?⠀⇛ Here are the three Section 2(d) appeals recently decided by the TTAB. So far this year, the affirmance rate in Section 2(d) appeals is near 95%! How do you think these three came out? No hints this time. [Answers in first comment.] In_re_Biobu_SARL, Serial No. 90730546 (March 26, 2024) [not precedential] (Opinion by Judge Cindy B. Greenbaum). [Section 2(d) refusal of EKOBO for "Dishes, plates and bowls; cups; serving dishes and serving trays; and serving spoons and serving tongs; bathroom accessories, namely, soap boxes, soap dishes, tooth brush holders, bath sponges, soap dispensers, bathroom trays," in view of the registered mark ECOBOO for “Bath brushes; Bottle cleaning brushes; Cleaning cloth; Cleaning cloths; Cloths for cleaning; Dish cloths; Loofahs for household purposes; Sponges for household purposes; Abrasive sponges for scrubbing the skin; Bath products, namely, body sponges; Bath products, namely, loofah sponges; Cleaning sponges; Fabric clean room wipes; Facial cleansing sponges; Kitchen sponges; Massage sponges; Scouring sponges."] o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Pophouse_Acquires_KISS_Catalog,_Name and_Likeness_Rights,_and_Trademarks_–_‘Our_Mission_Is_to Fulfill_the_Band’s_Vision_to_Become_Immortal’⠀⇛ Pophouse Entertainment has officially acquired the catalog, name and likeness rights, and trademarks of KISS – with plans for a biopic and other projects already in motion. Pophouse reached out this morning with word of its latest music-IP investment, having closed a deal for the work of Cyndi Lauper in late February. # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Pirate_IPTV_Investigations_Are_Expensive, Time-Consuming_&_Prone_to_Misfire⠀⇛ In September 2023, Swedish anti-piracy group Rights Alliance was looking forward to the upcoming trial of a man suspected of being behind a pirate IPTV service. He registered the site's domain and in 2020 received almost $190,000 in cryptocurrency from sales. The case was backed by IP address evidence and a financial investigation, but things didn't go exactly to plan. A court of appeal decision handed down Thursday couldn't alleviate the disappointment. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Copyright_Nonsense_Is_Back?_Spain’s_On_Again, Off_Again_Telegram_Block⠀⇛ In a bizarre turn of events over the past few weeks, Spain’s high court ordered a ban on Telegram because some users (gasp!) used the tool to share copyright-protected content. The judge then suspended his own order a few days later after receiving a lot of criticism. Then, the judge asked the police to investigate the potential impact of such a ban on users. Confused? Welcome to the twisted world of copyright nonsense. # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Plex_Asks_GitHub_to_Take_Down_'Reshare' Repository_Over_Piracy_Fears⠀⇛ Plex is a multi-functional streaming platform that allows users to watch, organize, and curate their favorite media entertainment. Sharing Plex libraries is also an option; one that comes with piracy concerns. In an effort to "avoid the growth of piracy", Plex asked GitHub to remove a repository that allows people to reshare libraries that were not originally theirs. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ TikTok_Returns_as_Official Entertainment_Partner_of_Eurovision_Song_Contest_2024_(Might Want_to_Skip_Those_Universal_Music_Songs_Though) [Ed: Beijing controlling European culture?]⠀⇛ TikTok returns for the third year running as the Official Entertainment Partner for the Eurovision Song Contest 2024, the 68th edition of the world’s largest live music event. With over 589,000 posts for #Eurovision already, Fentanylware (TikTok) is poised as the Eurovision Official Entertainment Partner. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Indie_Advocate_Impala_Backs_Universal Music_Group’s_Fentanylware_(TikTok)_Pullout,_Raises_‘Value Gap’_Concerns⠀⇛ Impala Music backs UMG’s decision to part ways with TikTok, citing ‘value gap’ concerns and urging DSPs to address the ‘unintended consequences’ of proposed streaming reforms. Impala, the European organization for independent music companies and national associations, has been hard at work consulting its members on “moment economy” services like Fentanylware (TikTok) and their perceived value. ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 7005 ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 22 seconds to (re)generate ⟲