𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Monday, May 27, 2024
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Generated Tue 28 May 02:49:24 BST 2024
Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖)
Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals
The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈
Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔
Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕
Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2024/05/27/


╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕
  Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order):

QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG
QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY
QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo
QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b
QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z
QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3
QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ
QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s
QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP
QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh
QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu
QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM
QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9
QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL
QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X
Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6
QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj
QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx
QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe
QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na
QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu


╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⦿ Techrights  -  A 3-Year Campaign to Coerce/Intimidate Us Into Censorship: Targeting Several Webhosts (in Collaboration and Conjunction With Mentally-Ill Flunkies)

⦿ Techrights  -  A Decade of In-Depth Coverage of Corruption at the European Patent Office (EPO)

⦿ Techrights  -  David Heinemeier Hansson (DHH) Realises What He Should Have Decades Ago

⦿ Techrights  -  Delayed Series About Dr. Richard Stallman

⦿ Techrights  -  GNU/Linux in Bangladesh Up From 0.5% to Over 4% (Windows Slid From 95% to 18%)

⦿ Techrights  -  Google: We Don't Have Source Diversity, But We Have Chatbot Spew in Place of Sources (and It's Not Even Accurate)

⦿ Techrights  -  Hopefully Not Sunset for StatCounter

⦿ Techrights  -  Imagine Canada Enabling Rapists to Harass Their (Rape) Victims

⦿ Techrights  -  IRC Proceedings: Sunday, May 26, 2024

⦿ Techrights  -  [Meme] Elephant in the Asian Room

⦿ Techrights  -  [Meme] Security is Not a Failure to Boot (or Illusion of Security Due to 'Unknown' System)

⦿ Techrights  -  Over at Tux Machines...

⦿ Techrights  -  Reinvigorating the Voice of GNU/Linux Users (Not Companies Whose Chiefs Don't Even Use GNU/Linux!)

⦿ Techrights  -  StatCounter (or statCounter) Has Been Broken for Nearly 24 Hours. Who Benefits? Microsoft.

⦿ Techrights  -  StatCounter (or statCounter) Has Mostly Recovered From a Day's Downtime (Malfunction)

⦿ Techrights  -  "Tech" in the Context of Even Bigger Issues

⦿ Techrights  -  What is Secure Boot?

 ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login):
https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/A_3_Year_Campaign_to_Coerce_Intimidate_Us_Into_Censorship_Targe.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/A_Decade_of_In_Depth_Coverage_of_Corruption_at_the_European_Pat.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/David_Heinemeier_Hansson_DDH_Realises_What_He_Should_Have_Decad.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Delayed_Series_About_Dr_Richard_Stallman.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/GNU_Linux_in_Bangladesh_Up_From_0_5_to_Over_4_Windows_Slid_From.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Google_We_Don_t_Have_Source_Diversity_But_We_Have_Chatbot_Spew_.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Hopefully_Not_Sunset_for_StatCounter.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Imagine_Canada_Enabling_Rapists_to_Harass_Their_Rape_Victims.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/IRC_Proceedings_Sunday_May_26_2024.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Meme_Elephant_in_the_Asian_Room.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Meme_Security_is_Not_a_Failure_to_Boot_or_Illusion_of_Security_.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Reinvigorating_the_Voice_of_GNU_Linux_Users_Not_Companies_Whose.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/StatCounter_or_statCounter_Has_Been_Broken_for_Nearly_24_Hours_.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/StatCounter_or_statCounter_Has_Mostly_Recovered_From_a_Day_s_Do.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Tech_in_the_Context_of_Even_Bigger_Issues.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/What_is_Secure_Boot.shtml

 ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised):
https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Gemini_Links_27_05_2024_Back_to_GNU_Linux_Librem_5_Assessed.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Gemini_Links_27_05_2024_Tethering_Connection_and_PFAs.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Links_27_05_2024_Chatbot_Generate_Hateful_Output_TPM_Performanc.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Links_27_05_2024_One_Month_Left_for_ICQ_More_Openwashing_Highli.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Links_27_05_2024_Self_Publishing_Patent_Monopolies_and_Armed_Co.shtml

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 99

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/A_3_Year_Campaign_to_Coerce_Intimidate_Us_Into_Censorship_Targe.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/A_3_Year_Campaign_to_Coerce_Intimidate_Us_Into_Censorship_Targe.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ A 3-Year Campaign to Coerce/Intimidate Us
Into Censorship: Targeting Several Webhosts (in Collaboration and Conjunction
With Mentally-Ill Flunkies)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 27, 2024,
updated May 27, 2024


Every attempt to nuke the current hosting failed, but it's still worth noting
(they've tried at least 5 times)


           🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇This signs depicts Nuclear activity ⦈


AS we showed yesterday, threatening letters from lawyers started in 2021. In
2022 letters to my employer and my wife's employer (or similar communications)
were registered and in 2023 there was a major, relentless attack on our whole
community, including my wife and I. The introduction showed at least 4 stages
of these attacks. That involved very intensive surveillance in IRC, constantly
trying to leverage anything against me (anywhere in the IRC network) and to
poison the mind of the webhost, who had generously offered the hosting for free
in 2018. We set that topic aside for another day as it merits a lot more words
and strong evidence. The so-called "ringleader" was transmitting PDFs of
threatening letters (from his lawyer) to scare her, causing her to be afraid.
She told me in person she was worried Garrett would attempt to sue, maybe
implicating her as the webhost. I assured her I had said nothing wrong and it
was between him and the author, not the webhost. We'll come to that some other
day. Another topic we set aside for now is doxing against us; someone contacted
my employer and my wife's employer in 2022 with chat logs collected in a side
IRC channel that very few people attended. One of them was Garrett, just
sitting there observing and saying nothing for a long, long time. What was he
there for?


Like a "funny"_lawsuit, Garrett was exploring any route possible to stop me
writing. He has long sought to take over the site and even the domain (he once
asked me for back-end server access and he boasted in public he's try to take
over the domain as part of a "settlement"). Ethics did not matter to him; he
was using sockpuppets and hijacking other people's names/accounts in IRC
because, according to him, it was fun. For a number of years we basically had a
hostile saboteur inside the network - he was the first person ever (and also
the last) to be muted for his sabotage. He tried to exploit our free speech
policies to undermine the site, effectively taking away our speech.


These tactics are not so outlandish. Just the other day we read what_happened
to_Linus_Media_Group. It seems like false accusations had been weaponised and
spread in social control media. So they shut them down this way. It is worth
taking note of those tactics, as we keep seeing them not only in the tech
sector. We saw similar methods elsewhere too. In the case of Linus Media Group,
an associate presumes they got a mole or two into his (Linus) organisation
first. Then: 1) false accusations 2) whip up social control media lynch mob 3)
profit!


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Frightened_Woman:_initimidation⦈_


What we'll show today requires the above introduction because the context
matters. It is just another form of harassment, even creating a new E-mail
account for himself - or an alias - with the webhost's name as sort of
deterrent (as if he won't stop!). Obsessive-compulsive people can become a
burden on webhosts.


Why did he not use his personal E-mail account and instead create a new E-mail
account with the webhost's name in it.


As we'll illuminate some time later, he was moreover coordinating with a
mentally-ill person. They both posted a report to the webhost within exactly 24
hours. And no, it's not a coincidence; it's coordination; it's not sporadic, it
is a campaign of abuse. We've noticed and noted the timing the reports got
filed (same date more or less, just 9_minutes_apart).


As my wife says, this "reveals the collaboration and coordination among those
two contacting the host" weeks after they were "jubilant having brainwashed
kaniini" (the prior webhost that they had lied to). And "now they try to flex
their muscles against others", but "the trick doesn't work".


This isn't gratis hosting and manipulating companies with a dedicated legal
team won't work.


In the text below notice how he uses an E-mail account created after the
hosting company's name as if to intimidate them that they will be repeatedly
targeted for a long time:


     Sat, 30 Sep 2023 12:01:25 +0100
     [nameofhost]@srcf.ucam.org
     [nameofhost] & Servers Abuse Enquiry


     Name: Matthew Garrett
     Email: [nameofhost]@@srcf.ucam.org
     Telephone: +1 [redacted]
     Company name:
     Details:
     Hi,


     The sites techrights.org and tuxmachines.org appear to be hosted on
     an IP address belonging to you ([IPofhost]). They contain multiple
     pages harassing me with untrue claims of criminal behaviour,
     including (but not limited to):


     https://news.tuxmachines.org/n/2023/08/11/
     Garrett_Committing_Crimes_Since_Last_Year.shtml
     https://news.tuxmachines.org/n/2023/08/18/
     Matthew_J_Garrett_Article_Number_Two.shtml
     https://news.tuxmachines.org/n/2023/08/21/
     another_blog_post_by_rianne.shtml
     https://news.tuxmachines.org/n/2023/08/27/
     Matthew_J_Garrett_the_Serial_Liar_Who_Keeps_Abusing_Me_Online.shtml
     https://news.tuxmachines.org/n/2023/08/29/
     rianne_fifth_blog_post.shtml


     http://techrights.org/o/2023/07/30/secure-boot-made-by-crackhead/
     https://techrights.org/o/2023/07/30/extreme-misogyny-mjg/
     http://techrights.org/o/2023/08/04/gnu-and-linux-mole/
     http://techrights.org/o/2023/08/11/matthew-j-garrett-tor/
     http://techrights.org/o/2023/08/11/another-campaign-of-mass-
     defamation-by-matthew-j-garrett/
     http://techrights.org/o/2023/08/18/the-axe-man/
     http://techrights.org/o/2023/08/21/poor-shaming-by-mjg/
     http://techrights.org/o/2023/08/22/matthew-j-garrett-antisemitism/
     https://techrights.org/o/2023/08/27/unmasked-tarred-and-feathered/
     http://techrights.org/o/2023/08/29/video-on-year-long-online-abusers/
     http://techrights.org/o/2023/08/30/mjg59-slapp/


     This is libellous material intended to harass me, and appears to be
     in violation of section 6.3 of your terms of service.
What incredible projection! After he libeled me and harassed for several years
(even in my own network!) he had the audacity to accuse me of what he himself
had been doing.


There is obvious coordination there between the_militants. They talk to each
other and plan how to deplatform not just this site but also my wife's site.


This is disgusting and a lot of it involves overt misogyny and racism. These
are mobsters. No words can describe how evil they are, but in the future we'll
try and we'll describe them using their own words.


When this failed (as it did), they then resorted to more intimidation and dirty
tricks. We'll cover those later this week. █




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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡞⠉⠁⠀⠈⠉⠉⠓⠲⠤⣄⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣠⠤⠖⠚⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠙⠒⠦⣄⣀⡤⠖⠚⠹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢣⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⢀⣠⠶⠛⠙⠳⢦⣄⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡰⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⣧⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠲⣄⣠⠖⠉⢸⡇⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠙⠦⣄⡴⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⠋⠙⢦⣀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⣿⢀⡠⠞⠉⠓⢦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠔⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⡧⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡴⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠈⠙⠲⢤⣠⠴⠚⠉⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡜⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣠⠤⠒⠉⠈⠙⠲⢤⣠⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢧⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡠⠤⠖⠊⢹⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠉⠙⠲⠤⢤⣀⣀⡀⠀⢀⣠⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢣⣀⠀⣠⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠳⠶⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢷⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢤⣀⡀⠀⢤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⣈⡉⠛⢶⣽⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠦⣍⡻⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⡀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡾⠿⢿⣛⣶⣶⣤⣬⣿⣶⣄⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⡀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⡈⢿⣿⣿⣦⠹⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠂⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣱⡌⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣤⣶⣿⣶⣦⣀⣀⠀⠀⠐⢤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⡽⣿⡎⣿⣷⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡦⡠⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡌⢿⡜⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣷⣷⣄⠀⠀⠈⢢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣧⣠⡀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⡈⠢⡀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣼⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⠟⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣄⠈⠳⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣄⣀⣀⡉⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣦⠀⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠛⠻⠶⣦⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⢿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣷⡌⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣴⣿⠠⡄⠀⢀⡈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⡿⠟⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣉⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠈⠻⢷⣶⣶⣿⡃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢁⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣬⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣶⠷⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣄⣠⣴⣦⣄⠀⢀⣀⡀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠿⠏⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⣹⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣀⣠⣀⡀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠰⢤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣄⠀⠉⣻⣏⣽⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢃⣀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⡸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡅⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⡀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⠀⠀⠀⡸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠿⠿⠛⠛⢿⡿⠿⠻⠟⠙⠟⢿⡿⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠃⠀⠀⣰⠃⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⠉⠛⠙⠛⠛
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡘⠀⠀⢠⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⠃⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⠇⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡄⢹⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠆⠀⠀⢸⣿⣧⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠹⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠀⠘⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⡄⠀⠀⢠⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⢀⠟⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 355

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/A_Decade_of_In_Depth_Coverage_of_Corruption_at_the_European_Pat.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/A_Decade_of_In_Depth_Coverage_of_Corruption_at_the_European_Pat.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ A Decade of In-Depth Coverage of Corruption
at the European Patent Office (EPO)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 27, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Sun_Clouds_Blue_Sky⦈_


The world needs transparency and sunlight


THIS decade-old_wiki_list reminds us that 10 years ago (as of later this
summer) we started our in-depth EPO coverage. See this_September_article. Back
then we had already_planned_to_(eventually)_dump_WordPress and we had already
covered EPO issues, albeit rather infrequently - about once a month on average.


After we started covering the EPO corruption we suffered DDoS attacks and
habitually reported these. Of course part of the problem was WordPress unable
to cope with malicious traffic that's designed to drive up RAM and CPU usage.


Exactly two weeks from now our sister site turns 20 and a couple of months from
now our EPO focus turns 10. Looking back, and moreover considering the fact
that we still cover EPO affairs (many new articles yesterday), we're gratified
to have made a positive difference.


I want to take this opportunity to thank my pro bono lawyer who helped_stave
off_SLAPP_from_EPO_managers. I am ever so grateful because he did a phenomenal
job and the man whom we exposed, a Director at the EPO at the time, got
'sacked' not too longer afterwards (we_covered_this_too, based on insiders'
account). We're thankfully protected by powerful and well-connected individuals
who are eager to fix the system; sometimes this means dismantling not only
large corporations but also their collaborators.


In almost 18 years of its existence (it'll be 18 in November) this site was
never forced to or bullied into removal of its articles (self-censorship). As
my wife put_it_the_other_day: "The truth will come out and the truth will
prevail so that the public and people in FOSS circles will see this." █


"One strategy that Microsoft has employed in the past is paying for the silence
of people and companies. Charles Pancerzewski, formerly Microsoft’s chief
auditor, became aware of Microsoft’s practice of carrying earnings from one
accounting period into another, known as “managing earnings”. This practice
smoothes reported revenue streams, increases share value, and misleads
employees and shareholders. In addition to being unethical, it’s also illegal
under U.S. Securities Law and violates Generally Accepted Accounting Practices
(Fink).


                             --2002 story about Charles Pancerzewski, Microsoft




⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⢿⣭⣿⠏⠁⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡮⠙⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⢵⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄
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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 449

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/David_Heinemeier_Hansson_DDH_Realises_What_He_Should_Have_Decad.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/David_Heinemeier_Hansson_DDH_Realises_What_He_Should_Have_Decad.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ David Heinemeier Hansson (DHH) Realises
What He Should Have Decades Ago⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 27, 2024,
updated May 27, 2024


3 days ago:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇DAVID_HEINEMEIER_HANSSON:_Linux_as_the_new_developer_default
                                at_37signals⦈_


THE other day/night (in IRC, 24/7) a nice lady told me that DHH (above) and his
company had moved to GNU/Linux. DHH is very influential and his opinionated
views are sometimes controversial in Free software circles, including the
habitual or casual praise of Apple. So seeing that DHH is moving away from
Apple is kind of a big deal. Most people know him because he created Ruby on
Rails, but he did a bunch of other important things.


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇David_Heinemeier_Hansson_(DHH)⦈_


DHH isn't the only one. I know (in person) people who made a similar transition
(away from Apple) for similar reasons or for very different reasons. Some were
fed up with Apple restrictions and surveillance (e.g. client-side file
scanning) and some realised they don't need to pay Apple "premiums" (or "tax")
to get what they already have in GNU/Linux distros, sans the marketing and
"smug factor".


Heck, Apple barely makes these brightly-lit Apple logos at the back of laptops
anymore (what a waste of battery life, as the user does not see this light;
it's pure showoff like neon lights beneath one's car).


DHH has a lot of following online. We hope he can persuade many Apple customers
to at least consider the possibility that GNU/Linux is worth exploring/
adopting.


For the record, I never owned any Apple gadget or computer. 20+ years ago in my
office at work they provided me with a Mac (aside from my main 2 computers; one
run Mandrake) so that I can help academic staff and provide hands-on
instructions.


When it comes to environmental factors, Apple is just about the worst one can
get and this_is_deliberate. Apple is destroying the planet, for profit. █


                   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Rain In The Forest.⦈




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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣯⣥⣢⣾⣐⣎⣄⣴⣷⣊⣠⣠⣀⡰⣹⢎⣆⣀⣀⣆⣘⣇⣰⣅⣸⣈⣼⣀⣀⣇⣄⣀⣂⣿⣲⣀⣸⣗⣀⣰⣀⣘⣀⣸⣀⣒⣟⣸⣼⣨⡔⣀⣀⣘⣆⣿⣇⣥⣢⣾⣔⣄⣀⣀⠂⣰⣀⣀⣂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡟⠛⢻⢛⠛⢛⢛⢛⢛⡟⠛⠛⠻⣿⠛⠛⢛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⠛⣿⢛⢹⢛⡻⣛⠛⡛⢻⢛⠛⢻⣟⠛⡛⠛⢿⡍⡍⠛⢻⣿⠛⠛⡟⡛⠛⣿⡟⣿⠙⠻⢛⡛⡏⣻⣻⡋⡟⠛⣿⡛⠛⣻⣟⠛⡛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡿⠿⠿⡷⢾⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⢻⠿⣿⠺⡿⡿⠿⠿⣿⢿⠿⠻⢿⠿⠿⡿⢿⡾⢿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠟⠛⡿⠿⢿⠟⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⡿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣧⣤⣵⣴⣬⣧⣤⣤⣁⣤⣤⣹⣿⣴⣥⣼⣬⣤⣦⣧⣀⣧⣬⣥⣤⣼⣯⣥⣧⣯⣿⣼⣴⣥⣤⣷⣥⣠⣧⣤⣧⣥⣧⣿⣧⣤⣤⣥⣥⣴⣤⣭⣤⣤⣥⣤⣬⣧⣴⣤⣥⣅⣥⣧⣤⣤⣇⣽⣥⣬⣧⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣯⢽⠉⠉⣯⠍⠁⢩⣯⢻⡏⠁⠉⠩⣿⣽⠉⠩⣿⡭⢉⡏⠀⠍⠉⡩⠘⡍⠉⣭⠍⠉⢉⢉⢉⣿⠀⠈⠉⣿⢽⠉⠉⢿⢩⡯⢹⣉⠁⠀⣽⠇⠉⠍⠍⠈⠡⠉⠏⠩⠛⠥⠏⠸⠩⠉⠟⠉⠨⠀⠀⡉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⡿⢿⡿⠿⡿⠟⡟⡿⠿⠻⠿⢿⣿⠿⠟⣿⡿⡛⡟⣿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⣿⢿⢿⠻⣿⠿⠿⡟⠿⠿⣟⣿⠿⣿⣿⠛⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡟⡿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣧⣥⣤⣤⣥⡤⣷⣶⣷⣶⣧⣤⣤⣬⣤⣬⡥⣤⣤⣭⣤⣥⣷⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⢶⣿⣦⣼⡾⣷⣶⣾⢷⢶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣷⣶⣶⢶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣗⡠⣼⣐⣅⣀⣀⣘⣰⣺⣀⣈⣷⣕⣂⣸⣀⣎⣀⢤⣆⣄⣿⣂⣰⣿⣱⣱⣷⣕⣀⣢⣈⣆⡻⣘⣇⣉⣀⣰⣇⣀⣷⣉⣀⡊⣾⣇⣲⣀⣗⣢⣡⣨⣞⣧⣜⣂⢐⣀⣨⣗⣀⣇⣆⣺⣯⣂⣀⠐⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣟⠙⢛⣿⠛⠛⠛⠙⠟⠛⡻⢛⢻⠛⢛⣋⡛⠻⡟⣿⡛⢹⢍⡭⡝⠋⠛⢛⢛⠏⡛⣿⢫⢽⡛⣟⠛⢻⣋⠛⢛⠻⢛⢟⠛⣿⡟⢛⡛⡙⢛⣿⠟⡛⠛⡛⡟⣻⡛⡏⣛⢻⡛⡛⣻⢻⡛⡏⣿⣟⡟⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡷⠶⡷⣿⠾⠶⠷⢶⠾⠾⡷⠷⡿⣶⢷⢿⠶⠶⣿⢿⠶⠾⠷⢷⡷⠶⢶⠾⡷⠶⡶⠾⡷⡾⠾⣿⢶⠾⠿⡾⢾⢶⢷⠾⢶⢿⢷⠿⠾⣷⣷⠿⡾⠷⠷⠿⢶⠿⠶⢷⣷⢿⢷⢿⠶⠷⢶⡷⢶⡿⡷⢶⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣯⣤⣤⣿⣥⣤⣯⣬⣤⣤⣿⣬⣤⣧⣵⣤⣤⣤⣧⣥⣥⣤⣼⣬⣧⣤⣿⣥⣧⣔⣤⣼⣤⣦⣤⣧⣽⣤⣤⣾⣤⣤⣥⣧⣼⣜⣬⣤⣬⣿⣤⣦⣤⣤⣬⣼⣧⣼⣄⣹⣧⣦⣿⣧⣥⣬⣤⣤⣼⣯⣤⣤⣥⣼⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡍⡇⢨⡋⢹⠉⡍⢍⣿⠈⠉⣽⠉⠩⠩⠩⡻⠉⠉⠈⣝⠍⡉⢩⠋⠉⢈⠉⡩⣯⠉⢵⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣇⣎⣄⣸⢐⣁⣁⣀⣑⣷⣀⣘⡠⣹⣗⣅⣀⣸⣾⣇⣀⣐⣱⣰⡑⢸⣁⣿⣂⣀⣀⣐⣺⣂⣠⣁⣷⣇⣰⣇⣹⣀⣈⣀⣿⣆⣈⣌⣇⣶⣕⣀⣰⣲⣁⣸⣐⡏⢺⠂⣀⡀⢺⣗⣀⣈⣨⣊⣀⣰⣇⣀⣾⣺⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣟⠙⠛⠛⡛⠛⢛⣿⠛⠙⣻⣟⠙⠛⣿⣿⠙⠛⣟⢛⣟⠛⣟⠋⠋⢹⣟⢛⠋⠛⣿⡟⠛⡛⣻⣟⣛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⡛⡟⢻⣟⠙⢻⠙⡛⡛⢹⢛⢙⠛⡛⡛⠛⠛⢛⢛⠛⣻⡟⡟⠛⣻⢙⣟⠻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⣾⣾⣾⡶⡶⢾⣿⣶⣾⣾⣷⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⡷⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⢿⡷⢶⣿⣾⣿⣾⡾⣷⣾⢾⣾⣷⣷⣶⣷⣾⣾⣶⣴⣷⣾⡶⢾⣾⡾⣶⣿⣶⣾⣾⣦⣼⣽⡶⣾⣾⣾⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣏⣠⣤⣥⣥⣧⣤⣼⣯⣤⣤⣤⣥⣷⣤⣼⣧⣥⣼⣤⣤⣮⣦⣤⣤⣯⣤⣤⣿⣥⣤⣤⣤⣥⣦⣿⣿⣧⣼⣤⣼⣯⣴⣤⣼⣧⣤⣯⣦⣤⣬⣯⣧⣤⣼⣿⣤⣥⣴⣤⣹⣬⣬⣤⣦⣤⣬⣤⣜⣉⣿⣥⣥⣼⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡏⠉⣽⡏⡝⠭⠉⠙⠅⠨⠁⠉⣿⠝⠉⢽⠍⠭⠉⠈⠈⢝⡍⡏⡝⠝⡍⠉⣯⢩⠉⢹⡏⠙⠙⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⣆⣎⣁⣻⣄⣀⣁⣿⣇⣁⣸⣷⣮⣀⣧⣈⣀⣲⣿⣰⣂⣀⣸⣇⣶⣂⣀⣆⣁⣀⣇⣰⣿⠂⣀⣀⣎⢂⣇⣈⣈⣊⣐⣇⣑⣿⣈⣏⣈⣊⣦⣀⣰⣁⣡⣑⣈⣘⣿⣊⢀⣁⣱⣀⣀⣷⡑⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡟⠻⠛⠋⠛⣟⡛⡟⢛⢻⡟⢻⢛⠟⣿⠻⣻⡋⠛⡻⠛⠏⡛⢛⢟⡛⠛⢛⣛⡟⠙⣛⢟⠛⢻⣿⠛⠹⢻⠛⣟⢛⢙⠛⣿⣛⠛⢛⠻⠛⢻⣟⠛⠛⢻⣟⠛⠛⢻⡛⡟⠛⡻⠻⡛⢹⡟⣻⡟⠙⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⣮⣷⣶⣶⣿⣷⣷⣶⣾⡷⣾⣶⣶⣾⣵⣿⢶⣶⣷⣷⣷⣶⣴⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣷⡶⣿⣾⡶⣶⣿⣿⣦⣿⣶⣿⣶⣾⢶⡿⣶⣶⢾⣾⣶⣾⣿⣶⢶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⡷⢦⡾⣾⣷⣾⣷⣿⣷⣶⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣧⣤⣤⣮⣾⣦⣦⣧⣼⣦⣤⣧⣤⣧⣦⣧⣴⣾⣤⣰⣴⣴⣼⣤⣴⣼⣤⣴⣴⣟⣧⣦⣶⣦⣼⣤⣥⣼⣦⣧⣦⣦⣦⣤⣦⣦⣥⣤⣦⣾⣤⣷⣷⣼⣴⣿⣤⣤⣴⣷⣤⣤⣦⣤⣵⣰⣿⣤⣴⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡯⠛⠍⠉⠉⢙⢽⡯⠉⠋⣻⡫⠉⢝⢝⡿⣉⡍⠉⣿⠹⡏⠙⠙⠙⠫⠭⠍⢽⡯⠉⠝⠙⡍⠉⢽⣝⠍⡏⢉⠻⠩⠍⠉⢩⣿⠏⢿⢫⠉⢩⢫⡏⠉⠉⠉⠩⡝⣽⡝⠍⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣀⡀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⣁⣠⣴⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣋⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣴⣿⣭⡑⢀⣦⡀⠐⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⡛⠍⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣸⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠁⢈⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣯⣤⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣴⣿⣯⣿⣿⠃⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠰⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣟⣻⣿⣟⣩⣭⣥⣴⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⡀⠀⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣤⢶⠀⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠄⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⢄⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠿⣻⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⠷⣶⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠐⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⡙⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢢⣤⡀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣆⠄⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠠⠀⡆⠣⢃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡘⠻⡷⠄⠀⠀⠻⣛⣿⡄⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣦⢳⣷⣤⣴⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣍⠓⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠉⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⡞⣿⡀⠈⠩⣷⣮⣼⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣄⡀⠀
⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣽⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢾⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⣰⣶⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣯⢅⣿⣿⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣶⣨⣉⡷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣼⣟⡸⣟⣓⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿
⢫⡗⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠃⠀⡙⠳⢂⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣡⣛⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡿⠯⣭⣭⡽⣿⡯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⢘⢻
⠋⠒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣟⠿⠛⢿⣿⡛⠘⡳⠜⠱⠛⡛⠿⡟⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣾⣿⣯⣷⣿⣷⣯⠿⢿⡿⡫⡿⠬⠙⠟⠾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠟⠉
⠀⠀⢈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡙⠁⢁⢀⣀⣤⣀⣀⣰⢈⣐⠀⢤⣤⣠⣸⠓⠂⢨⡿⠁⠐⠀⠁⢂⠀⠀⠰⡯⡐⡒⣿⡛⣿⣿⣯⣷⠛⢬⣿⡮⣳⢿⣇⢏⢟⢇⢑⠀⠈⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⢯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠤⠄⡔
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠙⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣄⣤⣿⡿⣻⣁⢀⡼⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠂⣭⠨⢉⣽⣽⠮⢛⡶⡆⠀⢉⢉⢼⡽⢎⣿⢓⠊⠀⠤⠤⠬⠈⢶⢿⣛⣁⠙⣟⣱⡿⠃⠘⠂⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠯⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⠹⢏⣠⠠⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⢀⣀⡀⢳⡀⠈⠣⡌⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠑⠘⠀⠄⠂⠈⠀⠐⠀⠠⠀⠛⢸⠃⢅⠸⠉⢉⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠌⢈⠁⠰⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡈⡡⠕⡤⡧⢠⣒⡄⠠⡰⣠⣺⠛⠟⠗⡆⡃⡁⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠂⠭⠅⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠄⠀⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣙⣶⢢⡀⠀⠀⠁⠑⠙⢂⠀⠙⢇⢿⣶⣼⣎⢧⡀⢤⣎⢍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣐⣔⢠⡌⢊⢤⡤⠅⣬⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡏⢦⡟⣢⣒⣄⣤⣤⣽⡣⡄⣀⣐⣿⣿⣿⣷⡛⠌⠱⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠸⠈⠉⢣⡤⣃⠐⣖⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣴⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⡄⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡁⠀⠖⢵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣼⢞⢀⠁⡁⠀⠔⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠁⠔⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡄⣴⣁⡀⠀⠠⣠⣡⠆⠂⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⣀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣹⣿⣷⣈⣬⡿⣿⠧⠄⠀⢢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣚⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⡖⡤⡄⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣃⡠⢄⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠴⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⡁⢀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢊⣈⠟⠙⡛⡲⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⠘⠛⢢⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣢⢀⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⡶⠀⠀⠀⠌⠛⠿⡆⡘⠈⠙⠋⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡯⣿⣟⣟⠁⢶⢏⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⢀⣀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠅⢀⡀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠥⠗⡀⠘⠠⠨⡄⠀⠘⠯⣴⢲⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⠷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠍⢙⣿⣿⣿⠳⢟⡋⠫⣆⠁⠠⢙⡾⠉⠏⡿⡙⣜⣻⣌⢿⡿⠵⣄⡼⣿⢻⣿⢲⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠛⢌⠀⠀⠀⢀⠂⠉⡉⢹⡪⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠴⣿⣿⣿⣿⢗⠀⢈⢽⣿⠀⡀⣃⢮⣽⡨⠀⠀⢈⡃⠀⠀⠑⢨⣈⠈⠁⠉⠀⠐⢻⣿⣿⣿⡥⠁⢀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠂⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠖⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣢⣾⡿⣝⢊⣛⣡⢶⢂⣤⡴⠒⠇⣠⣤⡀⠣⢤⡖⢖⣚⠆⡪⣭⢞⠐⠂⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⡀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⣿⣷⣿⣯⡍⠀⠀⠉⠃⠘⠉⠉⠀⠬⠁⠸⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠨⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠔⠁⠀⠀⣀⢀⡠⠀⠉⣁⠠⢄⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣟⢹⣿⡝⡀⠠⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠁⢀⡀⢤⠂⠁⠐⠐⠈⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⡄⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡤⠴⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡠⠤⠄⠊⠊⢉⡠⢞⠁⠄⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣉⣀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⠤⡴⠳⠇⠁⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀
⠤⠐⡨⠓⠀⠁⠀⠀⠂⠚⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠉⠠⢭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠈⢀⠀⢐⣆⡠⠄⠒⠁⠀⠀⡁⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠄⠀⠀⠈⢼⡆
⡠⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠑⢓⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠤⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠛⠣⠀⡓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣓⠀⣁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⠀⠀⢀⣀⠤
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠈⣙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠈⠉⠑⢞⠥⠈⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠄⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⢄
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠈
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡐⠂⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢠⣌⣑⣳⢒⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠠⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠶⢼⣿⣿⡖⣱
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠐⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠈⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠄⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 630

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Delayed_Series_About_Dr_Richard_Stallman.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Delayed_Series_About_Dr_Richard_Stallman.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Delayed Series About Dr. Richard
Stallman⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 27, 2024,
updated May 27, 2024


His public_talk_in_Paris_seems_perpetually_delayed_too (after rehearing in
French). Already 12 days overdue and it's holiday again. "No upcoming talks,"
says the_front_page. A lot of the attacks on him boil down to petty things like
how he stares at people (both men and women - a subject that he explained
before) or how he asks some women on a date.


      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇RMS/Omg! someone on the spectrum is staring!!⦈


Quoting a_2021_essay:


     Ever since my teenage years, I felt as if there were a filmy curtain
     separating me from other people my age. I understood the words of
     their conversations, but I could not grasp why they said what they
     did. Much later I realized that I didn't understand the subtle cues
     that other people were responding to.


     Later in life, I discovered that some people had negative reactions
     to my behavior, which I did not even know about. Tending to be direct
     and honest with my thoughts, I sometimes made others uncomfortable or
     even offended them -- especially women. This was not a choice: I
     didn't understand the problem enough to know which choices there
     were.


     Sometimes I lost my temper because I didn't have the social skills to
     avoid it. Some people could cope with this; others were hurt. I
     apologize to each of them. Please direct your criticism at me, not at
     the Free Software Foundation.


     Occasionally I learned something about relationships and social
     skills, so over the years I've found ways to get better at these
     situations. When people help me understand an aspect of what went
     wrong, and that shows me a way of treating people better, I teach
     myself to recognize when I should act that way. I keep making this
     effort, and over time, I improve.


     Some have described me as being "tone-deaf," and that is fair. With
     my difficulty in understanding social cues, that tends to happen. For
     instance, I defended Professor Minsky on an M.I.T. mailing list after
     someone leaped to the conclusion that he was just as guilty as
     Jeffrey Epstein. To my surprise, some thought my message defended
     Epstein. As I had stated previously, Epstein is a serial rapist, and
     rapists should be punished. I wish for his victims and those harmed
     by him to receive justice.


     False accusations -- real or imaginary, against me or against others
     -- especially anger me. I knew Minsky only distantly, but seeing him
     unjustly accused made me spring to his defense. I would have done it
     for anyone. Police brutality makes me angry, but when the cops lie
     about their victims afterwards, that false accusation is the ultimate
     outrage for me. I condemn racism and sexism, including their systemic
     forms, so when people say I don't, that hurts too.


A new_week_has_begun, but it is a bank_holiday_in_England_and_Wales. It is also
a holiday in the US.


For those of us who do digital housekeeping every_day it is a chance to catch
up and clean up. Today will be a "slow news day" (cycle of news slow as many
editors do not work), but we are preparing future publications, including a
series about cancel_culture's_war_on_RMS (Dr. Stallman). We've decided to delay
it a little (again) because of new and interesting information.


An associate says that RMS has become or maybe always was complex. His
contributions to the world are unquestionable, but his shortcomings increase
with time and are used effectively by opponents of software freedom (or freedom
in general) in distractions from his contributions.


"It might or might not be useful to start out the series enumerating and
categorising the logical fallacies the Microsofters and related interests try
to use to get people looking away from software freedom," the associate
asserts. "Most of the fallacies they use are distractions, e.g. ad hominem.
However, there are others. Also, the personal attacks are about cancelling his
ideas because he dares to continue to use the F-word" (freedom).


Attempts to silence people who speak about Free software, oppose_back_doors,
shun_GAFAM etc. are hardly new. Having said that, they've grown in viciousness
and intensity. █


              🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Free Speech and Free software⦈




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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠋⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠟⠋⠀⠀⡆⠀⡀⠃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠉⠉⢠⣄⣠⣤⣤⣤⣉⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠻⠟⠿⠟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣠⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡘⠛⠉⠈⠻⣿⠛⠛⠿⡿⠟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠉⠙⠛⠉⠉⠙⠛⠻⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣀⢉⡉⣥⣯⣽⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠾⢦⡼⠛⠛⣿⡟⢁⣠⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢸⣶⣦⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣀
⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠓⠧⣼⡿⢋⣥⣤⣌⠉⣡⣤⣄⠉⣤⣤⢠⣤⣤⢠⣤⣤⠈⣩⣤⣄⠀⣤⡄⣤⡌⣭⣭⣭⢻⡟⣡⣤⣌⠉⣭⡍⣭⡍⠛⣭⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢠⣤⣤⠀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠈⠙⣲⣦⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣜⠛⢸⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⣉⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⣉⠼⢸⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⡇⠀⠉⣿⣿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣉⠀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟
⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣟⣿⣷⣶⣤⡄⢠⣽⢻⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢸⣿⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠛⠀⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠛⠠⣿⣿⠟⠋⣉⣉⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢏⠈⢻⢿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠘⠿⠾⠟⠈⠿⠿⠟⠁⠿⠏⠿⠸⠿⠸⠿⠿⠎⠻⠿⠿⠁⠿⠏⠿⠇⠿⠿⠿⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⠁⠿⠇⠿⠇⠀⠀⠿⠿⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠸⠿⠿⠇⣀⣀⣬⣿⠿⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣌⠀⣉⣉⣀⠀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣠⣄⡀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⡀⠀⢀⣀⠀⣠⣤⣀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣄⢀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣉⣀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣁⢀⣀⠀⣉⡉⣉⣤⣄⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⣿⣏⠿⠇⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡏⠁⣿⡏⣿⣿⠉⣿⣿⠁⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣷⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⣹⠿⠀⠀⣿⣏⠿⠏⢹⣿⡏⢹⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣹⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⡏⠿⠇⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀
⠠⢤⠀⣉⡻⣿⡆⣿⡟⠛⠃⣿⡟⠃⣿⡇⣤⣤⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⢀⣙⢿⣷⠀⠀⣉⡻⣿⡆⢸⣿⡇⣼⣟⣿⣇⣿⣿⢻⣧⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡟⣿⡇⢸⡇⢸⡿⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠻⢷⠿⠃⠿⠇⢠⠀⠿⠷⠆⠻⢷⡿⠟⠀⠿⠿⠀⠿⠇⠿⠇⠻⢿⡿⠟⠸⠿⠹⠇⠿⠇⠀⠸⠿⠘⠿⣾⠿⠀⠀⠻⢷⠿⠃⠸⠿⠇⠿⠏⠻⠿⠿⠿⠸⠿⠸⠿⠸⠿⠸⠿⠇⠿⡷⠿⠇⠶⠶⠰⠶⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⠢⣤⣲⣶⢔⡒⠲⢦⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⢂⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⠈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠛⠛⢿⡿⢿⣿⡿⠿⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⣿⡿⠿⠛⠻⡿⠿⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠻⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⢻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿
⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⢃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡛⡐⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣦⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⡋⡹⣫⣭⣟⡛⡟⢛⢻⢟⣻⢛⡻⡙⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣟
⣿⣿⣿⣷⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣦⣶⣤⣭⣿⣤⣤⣧⣿⣼⣬⣽⣦⣭⣥⣽⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠐⠡⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣦⣄⣠⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⢿⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠛⢑⣱⠱⠿⡟⠲⢨⢁⡆⣏⠰⢯⠰⠼⡈⣏⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣼
⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠙⠸⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣻⣿⣦⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢽⣿⡟⠅⢙⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠁⠀⠈⠘⠏⠀⠀⠄⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠲⠅⠡⠀⠀⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣦⠀⠀⠉⠙⣩⣭⡟⠛⡟⣛⢻⢛⣻⠛⠛⡘⣿⣿⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠯⡙⣎⣻⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡄⠀⠀⢰⢸⣿⣿
⠿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⢣⣄⠀⠀⠉⢿⣬⣥⣧⣿⣼⣦⣽⣶⣭⣧⣼⣿⡿⢿⠿⣛⣿⡛⢻⢩⠙⡑⠞⣦⣂⡕⢴⡤⣽⣹⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠠⠂⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿
⣦⠘⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣄⠀⠡⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠉⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠯⠁⣀⠸⣛⣇⣤⣼⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣦⢳⡈⠈⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢠⡀⠈⠉⠀⠢⠀⠀⠀⣄⣡⡌
⣡⣦⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣴⣾⣿⣿⠿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡾⢮⢰⠐⣦⠈⢧⠰⠀⠄⢁⣼⣿⡇
⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠉⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣯
⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⣀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⠄⡑⠀⠐⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠢⠼⠃⠀⠀⣰⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣴⣶⣾⣦⣤⡀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣵⣶⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡂⢠⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠏⠀⠃⠿⠿⢻⣿⣋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠟⢺
⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢠⡄⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠰⡶⠀⠘⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⣾
⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⡁⢠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢓⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢥⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⡟⣟⡏⣻⠛⡟⡛⢹⣟⠿⢻⠻⡟⢹⠛⣻⠛⡟⢻⡟⠃⠘⡻⠻⢛⠟⣟⠟⡻⠟⡏⣿⡻⡟⣛⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣬⣾
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⡗⢠⣶⣿⣾⣾⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣷⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⣤⣀⠀⢠⠀⠈⣻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢡⣯⠘⢓⠅⣠⢀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣏⣹⣻⣿⣿⣿⣏⣏⠀⣸⣹⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣽⣛⣿⣟⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡤⣦⡄⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠂⠀⣸⡩⣁⣟⣂⠚⠐⠚⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡉⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣼⣧⣥⣽⣿⣿⣼⣽⣿⡄⢰⣯⣽⣯⣷⣿⣮⣿⣯⣽⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣩⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣭⣭⣿⣯⠍⢠⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣶⡄⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⡿⠋⣁⣀⡤⣤⣀⡀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣤⣶⣄⠙⢉⠉⠙⠉⣀⠙⠟⢁⣤⠉⢡⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣦⣀⣸⣿⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢾⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠻⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠔⠂⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⠋⠚⠛⢷⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢵⣇⣀⣠⣦⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣋⣻⣻⣻⣛⣻⣻⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣯⣯⣿⣽⣿⠿⣭⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⠂⠀⠶⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣟⠉⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⢽⢿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣭⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣯⢽⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣯⡿⡿⣿⣿⢯⡿⣿⣿⢿⡷⢶⠶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠼⢰⢳⢟⢿⠃⢻⣿⠟⡿⣿⠿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⡇⣸⣸⣬⣼⣸⣼⣽⣸⢘⣄⣷⣠⢰⣿⣤⣸⣰⣧⣼⣇⣬⣇⣿⣿⣅⣾⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 836

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/GNU_Linux_in_Bangladesh_Up_From_0_5_to_Over_4_Windows_Slid_From.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/GNU_Linux_in_Bangladesh_Up_From_0_5_to_Over_4_Windows_Slid_From.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ GNU/Linux in Bangladesh Up From 0.5% to
Over 4% (Windows Slid From 95% to 18%)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 27, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Bangladesh_flag_themes_idea_design⦈_


Bangladesh is one of the world's most densely-populated countries, boasting (or
at least accommodating) 175 million people in a land area 1.6_times_smaller
than_the_United_Kingdom.


When it comes to GNU/Linux, there's good news from Bangladesh. Here_we_go:
(data_as_ODF)


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Desktop Operating System Market Share Bangladesh: Feb 2009 -
                                  May 2024⦈


ChromeOS is a very small portion as seen in proportion to the whole, so this is
more than 90% "proper" GNU/Linux, not Chromebooks (Google spyware).


If Android_(or_mobile;_but_few_there_use_iOS)_is_taken_into_account, Windows is
down to 18% and Android is at 71.5%. 15 years ago Windows was at 95%.


Times change. █




⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣴⢲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠁⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠉⠈⠀⠁⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⣘⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠘⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⣀⣀⡄⠠⣄⣀⣤⣤⣤⣠⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿
⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣾⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⣾⣿⣠⠉⡋⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣾
⢠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠂⠜⠿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠋⠃⠀⠀⠀⡀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠙⢿⣿⣿⠿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣀⣀⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣻⣥⣤⣶⣶⣦⣀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠅⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡧⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿
⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣴⣾⣾⣿⡿⢿⣿⠗⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠁
⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠺⠛⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣝⡀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣯⣿⡟⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠸⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⣿⣿⡿⠯⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢿⠾⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀
⣸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢸⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⠿⣿⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⠀⠋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢻⣿⣿⡯⢿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢸⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣼⣿⣯⣥⣼⣿⣯⣬⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠘⢿⠛⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡛⡿⡿⡿⢿⢿⠿⢿⢿⢿⡿⣿⣻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣧⣿⣿⣮⣷⣼⣼⣼⣴⣼⣷⣽⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣛⣻⡻⣿⢻⣿⣟⢻⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⣿⢟⣛⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⣿⠿⡿⣛⣻⢛⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣠⣯⣶⣼⣿⣽⣼⣽⣽⣼⣿⣼⣼⣿⣬⣼⣧⣿⣤⣿⣯⣯⣿⣾⣯⣿⣧⣼⣼⣷⣼⣼⣤⣶⣦⣿⣵⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡟⢭⢽⢩⢛⣭⠁⣫⡍⣫⡅⣋⣙⠩⢨⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢹⢿⣿⠀⢻⠉⠋⠹⡿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠀⠸⡿⢻⣿⠿⡿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠸⠟⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢿⠟⠻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠙⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠉⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 948

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Google_We_Don_t_Have_Source_Diversity_But_We_Have_Chatbot_Spew_.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Google_We_Don_t_Have_Source_Diversity_But_We_Have_Chatbot_Spew_.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Google: We Don't Have Source Diversity, But
We Have Chatbot Spew in Place of Sources (and It's Not Even
Accurate)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 27, 2024,
updated May 27, 2024


The state of Google News is getting worse by the day as it lacks source
diversity (it refuses to list or syndicate thousands of active Linux sites/
blogs, including ours*). Here's today in RRRRRR, our RSS reader:


                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇RRRRRR on Linux⦈


Half of these are the same site! (Mostly_ads)


Sites nowadays complain that Google treats their work as merely an LLM
"training set" (without sending them any traffic and while moreover getting
their plagiarism wrong on facts). Search engines and news search never looked
this bad... ______


* Source curation can be a form of censorship or perception management, very
much akin to social control media.




⡿⢿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣷⣾⣿⣶⠶⠾⠾⡶⢶⠴⢾⠶⣶⠶⡶⡶⠿⢿⡿⢿⢿⡿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣆⣛⣒⣒⣆⣘⣶⣞⣐⢲⣖⣗⣚⣂⣓⣖⣲⣃⣆⣒⣁⣐⣓⣚⣐⣐⣛⢒⣒⣓⣚⣲⣚⣺⣛⣙⣏⣋⡛⣛⣍⣛⣛⣛⣯⣙⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠁⡅⠈⠁⠈⠅⢥⠭⢩⠉⠩⠉⠉⠩⠁⠬⢈⠁⠄⠥⠄⢠⠁⠉⠠⠈⠤⠀⠈⣥⠀⢨⠈⠁⢠⡩⠨⢩⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠭⠭⠭⡭⠥⠿⠯⠬⢿⠽⠯⠧⢮⠯⠭⠽⣭⠿⠭⠯⣽⢮⡯⠭⠼⠽⡷⠭⣽⠿⡭⡽⣽⣿⡬⠭⠭⠯⢿⣽⣯⣭⣯⣯⣯⣿⣭⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣐⣂⣆⡐⠀⣂⣲⣂⣐⣖⢲⡲⣀⣦⣒⣀⣰⣂⣖⢀⣀⣀⡂⢒⣔⣂⣀⣐⢂⡄⣒⠖⣐⣂⢒⣐⣒⣺⠟⢍⣉⣉⣉⠿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠒⠒⠒⠒⠲⢲⠞⠖⠾⠒⠲⠖⠳⠲⠷⠲⠳⠶⠓⠒⠶⠲⠲⠾⠶⠶⠲⠶⠚⠶⠲⠞⠲⠶⠾⠲⠲⠲⠲⠗⠖⠶⠓⠒⠒⠶⠚⠺⠶⠚⠟⠟⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠤⠄⠅⠀⠥⢤⠁⡁⡍⣭⡤⣤⠩⡤⢬⠨⡤⢥⠬⠥⡄⢭⣤⠰⡥⣬⢴⠥⠤⢬⢁⢩⡄⢀⢀⡅⠿⠿⠿⢿⣟⢻⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠭⢭⡭⡭⢥⠿⢭⣧⠭⢯⣿⠽⣾⣭⠷⡿⣿⠯⠭⠷⣿⠾⣼⣬⡭⡯⡭⠿⠽⠯⣿⠭⢍⡾⠭⠭⣯⢷⣯⣭⣿⣧⣯⣭⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣍⣙⣋⣉⣉⣩⣉⣉⣩⡉⣿⣹⣹⣉⢍⡹⢉⣛⣉⣉⣉⣙⣻⡋⣭⣩⣉⣟⢉⣍⣙⡫⣙⣫⣹⣏⣉⣙⣝⣍⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠓⠲⠺⠳⠿⠺⠛⠺⠶⠗⠟⠖⠓⠛⠺⠞⠿⠚⠚⠓⠒⠒⠳⠗⠲⠲⠚⠛⠲⠺⠓⠲⠛⠓⠗⠾⠻⠛⠟⠟⠛⠿⠛⠛⠛⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠬⠅⠅⠌⠥⠬⡅⡅⢩⠨⠭⡍⠭⠬⠤⢠⡩⣅⡨⢯⠬⠭⠬⠍⠬⡅⢩⡠⢥⠨⠭⠬⠡⢤⠄⡩⢭⠤⠬⣭⣥⣭⣥⣥⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⡉⠙⠉⢙⠉⢉⠙⠉⠏⠙⡋⢹⣉⠋⠉⠉⠙⢋⠝⠉⠉⠉⡉⠛⠙⠙⣛⠋⠉⠟⠉⠉⣉⠛⠉⢙⡙⠉⠙⠛⠋⠉⡙⠉⠝⠙⠋⠙⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1003

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Hopefully_Not_Sunset_for_StatCounter.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Hopefully_Not_Sunset_for_StatCounter.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Hopefully Not Sunset for
StatCounter⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 27, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Sunset⦈_


So StatCounter (or statCounter, the spelling or 'uppercasing' isn't consistent)
has not been working for nearly half a day now. The StatCounter Web site does
not explain why and it does not seem like a case of maintenance/upgrades; it's
probably some technical issue and there's a holiday today.


StatCounter is not accurate; but it's_better_than_nothing_at_all. It helps
highlight trends and it helps refute empty claims from corporations - bold
claims which aren't backed by any open data.


We hope that StatCounter will be back soon. █




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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢟⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⣿⠶⠤⠤⠄⢀⣀⡀⠰⠂⠀⠒⠂⠀⠐⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣄⣀⠀⢀⣤⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶
⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣶⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣶⡌⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣶⣶⡶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿
⣿⣏⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣈⢉⣉⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣀⣶
⠈⠉⠻⠗⠶⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⡶⠶⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠦⠦⠴⠶⠿⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⠾⠟⠿⠿⠻⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⠈⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣟⣛⣙⡂⡈⠉⠀⣈⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣠⣦⣧⣤⣶⣴⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠽⣛⠍⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢀⢔⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣾⢯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⠳⠃⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠨⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠻⠝⠐⠐⢄⠠⠁⠀⠀⠐⠉⡙⢟⡿⣟⣽⡫⡉⡁⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠅⢈⠤⣠⣤⣭⣯⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⠟⠒⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1063

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Imagine_Canada_Enabling_Rapists_to_Harass_Their_Rape_Victims.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Imagine_Canada_Enabling_Rapists_to_Harass_Their_Rape_Victims.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Imagine Canada Enabling Rapists to Harass
Their (Rape) Victims⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 27, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Cancelled_Support_Survivors⦈_


This analogy is applicable because abusers are empowered against the abused


TODAY we follow up on last_week's_short_article about attacks_on_women using
falsified addresses, anonymity software etc. A major misogynist opened 4 or 5
cases at zero cost only to harass just about anyone online - an old tradition.
It's not like it's going to go anywhere. As someone explained to me, the case
handler has limited jurisdiction even in Ontario. You'd have to be an employer,
landlord, a facility (like a movie theater or a library), a trade union, or a
service. None of this applies to any of the respondents, so this is clearly a
waste of taxpayers' money and resources, clogging up the system and obstructing
legitimate complaints.


"You're not really any of those things even if you were in Ontario somehow," I
was reminded. "They clearly don't have jurisdiction over this for many
reasons."


"I would also point out that the IRC is available to Canadians only because
it's not possible to block anyone in the world from accessing it. Despite
trying to block [the misogynist ... ] always returned using Tor (a global
anonymity network that pretends that the visitor is from anywhere in the world.
So the only way to block misogynist permanently would be to take everything
offline so nobody anywhere can access it, which is not feasible."


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Field_Of_Yellow_Canola⦈_


"And that [the misogynist] was not excluded for being trans, but rather because
of unacceptable behavior that involved harassment and illegal behavior that is
shocking to the reasonable and average person. Including, but not limited to
homophobia, racism, xenophobia, and accusing people of committing bestiality."


"And that after being banned, [the misogynist] continued harassing us by
joining and leaving with an obscene and harassing QUIT message before we could
do anything about that Tor connection."


"This continued until we had to ban all of the publicly listed Tor nodes from
connecting to the IRC system."


Anyway, this isn't what we want to cover and waste time on. Let's just say that
some mentally-ill people are incapable of participating in civil society and no
amount of help can change that. This_has_gone_on_for_at_least_a_decade_and_a
half. █


        🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Field of yellow canola - spring landscape⦈




⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣶⠶⠿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠻⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣴⡶⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣶⠶⠿⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣶⣶⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣶⡾⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣶⡿⢿⣿⡄⠛⣿⡇⠀⠉⢻⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣧⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣶⠶⠿⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣶⣾⠿⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣇⢰⣷⠙⠁⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⡄⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣶⡶⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⢠⣶⣷⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡿⣿⣧⣴⣄⠀⢿⡇⠀⣠⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣶⠿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠠⣶⣶⡿⠿⡿⣿⡆⠈⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣧⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⣿⣇⠈⣉⣿⣿⢰⣾⡿⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣴⡶⠿⠟⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⡄⠀⣴⣿⠛⢿⣿⡄⠀⢿⣧⣸⣿⡎⠁⠀⠘⣿⣧⠀⠀⢰⡄⠀⢻⣿⣀⣠⣼⣿⠀⢿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀
⠀⢀⣴⣾⠿⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⣦⡈⠻⣿⡀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠙⠃⠀⠈⣿⡟⢿⣧⣾⣦⠀⢻⣿⣀⣠⣼⣿⠴⢿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣾⠿⠿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢀⣾⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣄⢻⣧⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣶⡆⠀⢿⣷⣀⣥⣿⣿⠐⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⡿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠉⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡿⠋⠻⣿⡆⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠹⣿⡙⢿⣿⣿⡄⠘⢿⣦⣤⣴⡿⠃⠀⠻⠟⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⣠⣤⣄⠐⢿⠋⡙⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢻⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣼⣿⣇⠀⠀⢻⣧⣀⠻⣿⡷⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣶⡿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠉⠀⣀⣠⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠈⣧⠘⣟⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠸⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⢿⣧⠀⠀⠀⣾⡇⠀⣸⣿⡅⠸⣿⠿⠂⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣾⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠁⢀⣀⠀⢤⡶⠖⢦⣸⡏⢹⡀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢧⡀⢀⡿⢀⣿⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⢿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣷⣶⣾⡿⠁⠈⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣶⡿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⢠⣤⠴⠦⣄⣼⠋⠉⢳⡄⣷⡴⣾⠀⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠘⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠁⢀⣀⡀⢤⡶⠲⣿⠉⢹⡆⢻⣆⣤⠟⢸⡀⠀⢈⡇⢸⣄⡘⣷⠆⠐⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠙⢷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣶⡿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠒⢿⡎⢻⡀⠀⢻⠀⢻⡖⠚⠁⠈⣿⡀⠀⠀⠛⠶⠞⠁⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠶⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠶⣶⣶⣾⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠁⢀⣀⢠⣤⡀⠲⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠶⠲⢶⠘⣧⠄⢸⡇⢸⣧⠄⠀⠀⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢠⣤⣤⡐⢿⡋⠙⣷⠘⠧⡤⢮⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⣿⠁⠀⢸⡻⣆⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣦⣤⡾⠃⠈⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⠄⢶⡇⠈⣿⠀⡏⠀⠈⢻⠈⣿⠛⣧⢀⣦⣀⣀⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡆⠀⠀⢷⡈⠿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⢤⡶⠀⢻⠁⠉⢹⡇⠀⠀⠳⡄⣿⠀⢳⡀⠀⣸⠁⣿⡤⠘⠛⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡴⠿⠞⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣤⠄⠶⡖⠻⡏⠉⣻⠀⠹⡄⢸⠀⠀⠀⢷⠀⢀⠀⠻⡿⠀⠀⠙⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡾⠛⠻⠇⢻⡀⠀⢻⠀⢿⠛⢻⣀⡀⠹⣾⠆⠀⠶⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⢷⡈⣷⣀⣸⠇⢼⠶⠈⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡦⠴⠞⠁⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⢀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠧⠀⠀⠀⣿⣤⡄
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠉⠁⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡂⢀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣯⡎⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣷⣿⣧⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡽⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠠⠀⡀⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⡟⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠋⠒
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⡠⠻⢓⣪⢝⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣟⣥⣟⠿⣿⣿⣿⡣⡀⡀⠀⠀⢀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠫⠁⠈⠉⠈⡩⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠂⠀⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠓⠀⠉⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠁⠀⠀⡎⡀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠐⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠨⢿⣿⣿⡿⠥⠀⠀⠉⠋⠉⠻⠿⠿⢿⣟⠽⢿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠛⠆⢀⡀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠠⠈⠋⠁⠀⡁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣂⣀⣀⣠⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣷⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣟⣿⣻⣿⢻⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡽⣯⣽⢯⣿⣿
⣿⣻⣿⣿⠿⠿⡻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⡿⣿⢯⠽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣾⣟⢿⡿⣿⣶⣿⡾⣾⣿⠿⣿⣜⡽⡽⢟⣿⣟⣿⣿⢿⢿⢟⣯⡷⣫⣿⣿⡿⣿⣺⣻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣷⣝⣽⢾⣷⣟⢷⣷⣽⣿⣿⡻⣿
⢻⡿⠽⢭⣽⠟⢻⡬⣗⢻⡛⣙⡽⣯⣺⣟⣾⣾⣻⢿⣇⡳⣽⣿⡿⣿⣯⣻⡫⣝⣿⡯⣷⣍⣿⣿⣿⢾⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣥⣿⢷⣷⣿⣽⣿⣿⣯⣻⣿⣷⣿⣷⢿⣿⣞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⢿⣟⡿⡿⢭⣿⣿⡺⣿
⡧⡿⣿⣨⡗⣻⡿⡧⣧⣯⡰⣼⣗⢯⢿⣾⡿⣿⣿⣽⣿⢓⢿⢿⡿⣾⣿⣽⡶⢟⡿⢹⠛⠟⣿⡞⢟⣿⡆⢿⠗⡿⢛⡿⣟⠛⣾⠏⢿⢻⡙⡿⠏⠟⣻⡣⠋⡑⠱⣶⢻⠉⠻⡯⠽⠘⣞⠻⠚⢲⠌⢃⠚⠰⡰⡀⠿⣨
⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠘⠐⠑⠙⠏⡔⢇⠑⠁⠪⠪⠡⠜⠁⠧⠿⠈⠴⠟⠑⡃⠷⠑⠃⠄⠑⠘⢘⡭⠉⠨⠀⢘⠡⡤⢂⠘⡈⠄⡓⢀⠝⠒⠂⠈⠓⠀⡓⠄⠁⠄⠀⠀⡀⠊⠈⠀⢀⠐⠠⢒⠈⡀⠕⠨⢲⠦⠄⡋⠸⠡⠉⠈
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠀⠁⠄⠀⠀⠈⠐⠄
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠄⠀⠈⠡⠈⠈
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠄⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1214

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/IRC_Proceedings_Sunday_May_26_2024.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/IRC_Proceedings_Sunday_May_26_2024.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Sunday, May 26,
2024⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 27, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇White_Beach_And_Blue_Sky⦈_


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                              #techrights_log                                                                                           #boycottnovell_log


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                         #boycottnovell-social_log                                                                                        #techbytes_log


===============================================================================
The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights
contain all the text.


                          Enter_the_IRC_channels_now




⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠻⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢶⣤⣤⣰⣤⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣷⣦⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⡤⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣨⣿⣷⣾⡿⠷⡿⠏⠉⠙⠓⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠿⠛⠀⠲
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠋⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⡆⠒⠐⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⡒⠀⣀⡀
⢀⣤⣶⣤⣾⣦⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣠⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡢⠀⣰⣾⠟⠃⣺⠏⠁
⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⢿⡿⣿⡏⣹⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⠦⠒⠿⠛⠝⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣭⣭⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1440

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Meme_Elephant_in_the_Asian_Room.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Meme_Elephant_in_the_Asian_Room.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ [Meme] Elephant in the Asian
Room⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 27, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Elephant in the room: Western media and GNU/Linux in Asia⦈


With ChromeOS included GNU/Linux is at 6% across Asia:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Desktop Operating System Market Share Asia: Sept 2022 - May
                                    2024⦈




⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠷⣎⢻⣿⣿⠿⢋⣥⣶⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡎⣿⠋⢁⣦⠂⠠⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⢀⣼⣶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡔⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡟⢻⠛⣿⠛⠙⠉⠹⠉⢉⡏⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠐⡎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡉⠋⠉⠇⢠⠀⢼⠀⠦⣴⡄⢰⡆⠐⡇⠘⠀⡇⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡀⢠⡇⠈⠀⠆⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠾⡁⠆⢸⡇⢸⡇⢘⣃⠀⡀⢁⣸⢀⣿⣧⣴⣴⣤⣧⣴⣶⡶⢶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣴⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⣉⠁⠀⠸⣿⢿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⡦⣈⢻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡆⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡴⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠰⠶⠶⢿⠷⣷⣶⣶⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣤⣄⣤⣭⣽⣿⣿⣶⣴⣶⣾⣿⣏⣉⣽⣍⣩⣭⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣘⣓⣛⡛⠃⠛⠾⠿⠿⠠⠆⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣬⣭⣍⣛⣻⣿⠿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⡉⣒⣸⣐⣺⢘⢱⣶⡎⣶⢜⣷⣶⢹⣿⢸⣿⢇⡧⣶⢹⢐⣺⣧⡾⣒⢸⣶⡇⡇⣶⢸⣑⣢⣿⣧⣍⢳⠹⣹⣒⢲⢰⡇⣒⣹⣴⣤⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣾⣶⣾⣾⣷⣷⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣾⣷⣶⣷⣿⣾⣐⣒⣿⣷⣶⣞⣳⣿⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⡿⣹⣟⠟⡟⣻⡇⢟⡟⠟⢻⣿⣿⣇⠶⣾⣻⣻⣟⠟⡟⣻⠛⠟⣿⣿⢣⢻⡟⣟⣷⣟⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣱⣿⣇⣫⣇⣿⣇⣮⣫⣛⣽⣙⣿⣟⣋⣼⣿⣿⣄⣣⣇⣿⣌⣋⣿⣇⣶⣆⣙⣢⣿⣇⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡻⡿⡻⡿⡻⡟⡻⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡛⣿⣛⠿⡛⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡷⠮⣇⠥⡇⢗⡟⢿⡟⠱⣇⢟⡟⠱⡟⠱⣿⣯⣿⣿⡜⡆⡯⠅⡜⣸⡿⠣⢧⠿⡸⠫⢏⡂⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡏⠩⢉⠉⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⣀⣉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⡈⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢉⡉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠻⠿⢿⡿⠟⠛⠉⣁⣠⣤⣀⣀⡉⠉⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣠⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣀⣉⣉⠉⢉⣀⣤⣶⣶⣾⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣇⣖⣠⣀⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣥⠀⢩⣭⣭⣭⣭⡍⠀⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢻⣿⣿⡿⠁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠉⠃⠀⠛⠛⠃⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢠⣾⣷⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠈⡅⠽⠁⠁⠨⠉⡬⠡⠌⠉⠏⡏⡅⡅⠨⠁⠉⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⢀⣶⣾⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣷⣷⣷⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣭⣴⣬⣤⣾⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣄⣀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠏⠉⢉⠩⢿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢀⣤⣤⡄⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣇⣃⣠⣀⣻⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢀⣾⣿⣿⣷⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠸⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⢁⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡇⡏⠏⠉⡹⡟⢿⣻⠉⣿⢹⢽⢉⢻⣻⠏⠋⠉⣽⠩⠉⠍⡋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠉⠁⣀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⣀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢀⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠰⠦⠄⠀⠠⠤⠴⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠿⠿⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣉⣉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠁⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠈⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣀⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⠠⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠴⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣽⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⢤⣤⡤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⢤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠅⢮⡾⢅⢆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢁⠂⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠡⠑⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠫⡐⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⡁⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠕⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡄⢡⣟⡅⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⢥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣣⠈⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⠈⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡈⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠑⣱⡿⠉⢭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢃⢻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠘⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠌⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠩⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡈⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡒⣰⣿⣦⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⡁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣛⠻⡏⠋⠉⢛⠛⠹⠛⠛⠟⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣛⠿⡏⡏⢛⠏⠛⡻⠛⠛⠟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣾⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣵⣾⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠭⢙⡏⠦⠁⢺⢌⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠭⢛⡇⡇⢩⠉⠏⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⠒⣨⣇⣚⣰⣡⣐⣁⣴⣀⣸⣇⣃⣈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣇⣃⣐⣠⣁⣀⣾⢈⣂⣀⣀⣀⣀⣐⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1541

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Meme_Security_is_Not_a_Failure_to_Boot_or_Illusion_of_Security_.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Meme_Security_is_Not_a_Failure_to_Boot_or_Illusion_of_Security_.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ [Meme] Security is Not a Failure to Boot
(or Illusion of Security Due to 'Unknown'
System)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 27, 2024,
updated May 27, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Microsoft controls the bootstrapping; The user controls the
                                bootstrapping⦈


The top row (above) shows a boy that lets Microsoft control him. Even if he
himself controlled the "secure" boot, that_would_not_constitute_security,_just
an_illusion_of_it. This twisted mentality of fake 'security' has_spread_to_the
application_layer, with terms like "sideloading" leveraged to mischaracterise
users installing/running programs of their choice.


Guess what the 'Linux'_Foundation promotes for booting or check the list of top
sponsors to figure out why. IBM_is_a_huge_part_of_the_problem and in_that
regard_Red_Hat_is_in_Microsoft's_camp. Red Hat is largely_responsible_for_this
mess (its own "Novell moment") and it continues this widespread harm with
sigStore (shoehorned by 'Linux' Foundation, a partner of Bill Gates [1, 2]). █




⢴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠹⣴⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⢯⠉⠉⢉⣟⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⢿
⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠀⢀⣾⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡄⠈⠁⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣾⣤⣤⣼⣽
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠉⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⣠⣼⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⡀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣠⣄⡀⠀⠀⢠⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⢶⣷⣾⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠈⠹⢿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣼⣀⣄⣀⢀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣠⣤⣴⣷⠾⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠉⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠻⠟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⢸⣿⣿⡿⡏⣀⢀⣷⣶⣶⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣷
⣿⠛⠉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⣹⣿⣿⠻⠃⠀⢸⢿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿
⡻⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠂⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⡆⢰⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧
⣠⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣴⣶⣦⣴⠀⢰⣶⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠈⡛⠛⢻⣿
⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⣿⠿⣿⠿⢿⡿⢿⡿⠷⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⡾⢿⡿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⢿⡿⠿⣿⠿⣿⠭⠭⠶⢾⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠱⠻⠿⡿⠿⢿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠤⠀⠀⡇⠀⢠⠀⠰⠀⠀⡇⢐⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠠⠀⠀⡇⢸⣀⠲⣿⡆⢰⠀⠀⡇⢐⣿⠀⠠⠀⡆⠀⠀⢸⠀⣾⠀⠠⡆⢰⠀⠀⡇⠀⠇⠀⠀⠐⣘⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣼⡤⢴⣤⣤⣧⣤⣴⣬⣴⣤⣤⣧⣼⣧⡄⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣼⣤⣷⣤⡄⣤⣤⣧⣬⣤⣤⣿⣧⣼⣤⣤⣧⣬⣿⣤⣤⣦⣤⣦⣤⣼⣤⣽⣤⣤⣧⣼⣤⣤⣤⡦⡀⠄⣧⣴⣷⣤⣀⣀⣦⣤⣼⣿⡟⡛
⣶⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⢸⢄⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⡿⣸⠄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣦
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⢀⣼⠘⡿⡇⡘⠻⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣅⠉⠉⠋⠉⠓⠘⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⣼⣷⠀⠀⠁⣿⣦⠈⠛⠧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣶⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡔⠃⢠⣤⢠⢲⣬⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣅⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠉⠛⠛⠇⠀⢠⡆⠸⣿⣿⣴⠿⣿⣁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠠⠈⠀⠀⠈⢻⣧⣷⣿⣿⣿⡀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠲⠤⢤⠈⠉⣋⣉
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠁⠉⠁⠀⠛⠋⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⠋⠀⣠⣴⡶⣂⣀⣀⡙⢿⠋⠻⢿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣤⣄⣤⣶⣷⣤⡄⠀⠈⠛⢿
⠿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⣶⣶⣶
⣠⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣟⣉⠛⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣴⣿⣿⡏⠉⣿⣿⣾⢿⣿⡇⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠫⣗⠦⣄⡙⠿⠟⠉⢺⣿⣷⠛⢿⣿⣤⣿⡿⢰⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣶⠄⢀⠉⠡⠀⢾⣿⣟⣻⠁⣨⡏⣿⣿⣿⠏⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠲⢿⣿⡶⠄⠀⠛⠘⠟⢋⣽⣧⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠬⠀⠀⠀⠆⡀⠁⡀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⡀⠈⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣧⠀⡄⠘⠀⠀⢼⡇⠀⢸⠀⢬⠀⢼⠀⠈⣿⠁⣀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠀⠀⡇⠀⠉⠀⠈⡄⢠⡀⠠⡄⢠⠀⠀⡁⠀⠁⠠⢸⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀⠈⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣀⣇⣸⣀⡀⠀⣧⣀⣰⣈⣠⣀⣹⣀⡀⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢰⣆⠈⢀⣀⡀⠀⠉⢀⠀⠇⣀⡀⣀⣠⣇⣸⣄⣀⣇⣸⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣀⣿⣀⣀⣄⣠⣀⣸⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣷⠁⠷⣶⣮⡀⣄⠀⠻⠇⢀⡉⠁⣼⣿⣻⣿⡟⢛⣋⣯⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣹⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⠀⣤⣤⢀⣬⡟⠀⣿⠃⠀⢠⣤⣄⣀⣿⡟⢻⣿⡆⢠⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⣼⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣟⠉⣿⡟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣀⣾⡿⢠⣿⡟⠛⢿⣿⣄⡀⠀⢰⣿⣦⣽⣯⡀⣠⣌⢀⣽⡿⢻⣿⣼⡿⠏⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠟⢻⡿⠗⢾⣿⣧⣿⣟⠻⣿⡟⠉⣿⣿⠁⣴⣤⠀⢸⣿⠆⣼⣿⣀⣿⡏⠀⠛⠃⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⠞⣀⡀⠀⣤⡽⢿⠛⠏
⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠖⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⢀⡀⠀⠘⢛⣛⠛⣟⣼⣿⣷⣶⣿⡇⠀⠛⠋⢸⣿⣿⣤⣿⠉⠙⠛⠛⣶⣶⣦⣾⣿⣥⣿⣷⣎⠉⠁⠀⠘⢿⠄⠀⠀
⣠⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣧⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣦⣤⣦⣿⡁⠈⠙⢸⣿⡿⣟⡜⢻⣿⡋⣹⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣤⣼⣿⠋⣹⡿⠀⣷⠆⣠⣿⣧⣼⡏⠀⠉⠛⠸⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢈⣟⣿⣿⢃⣼⣿⡗⢈⣿⣿⡦⣩⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⡀⠀⢹⣿⠛⠛⠃⢰⣿⠖⠀⢀⣴⣷⠀⡀⠄⣦⢼⣷

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1614

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux
Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 27, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Summer_landscape_with_mountains⦈_


⚓  Updated This Past Day⠀⇛


   1. ⚓ Busy_Weeks_Ahead [original]⠀⇛


           Food ready for the party, no photos yet...


   2. ⚓ Practical_differences_between_FreeBSD_and_Linux⠀⇛


           I thought I’d address the comparison here with my own
           experiences running both in production


      ⚓  New⠀⇛


   3. ⚓ Linus_Torvalds_Announces_First_Linux_Kernel_6.10_Release_Candidate⠀⇛


           As expected, Linus Torvalds announced today the general
           availability for public testing of the first Release Candidate
           (RC) development milestone of the upcoming Linux 6.10 kernel
           series.


   4. ⚓ Perl_Programming⠀⇛


           Some Perl related stories from the official site


   5. ⚓ IBM/Red_Hat_Lost_in_a_Sea_of_Buzzwords⠀⇛


           The latest puff promoted by Red Hat


   6. ⚓ New_Shows_and_Videos⠀⇛


           Including some from the past week


   7. ⚓ ODROID-H4_Plus_review_–_Part_2:_Intel_N97_NAS_Kit_and_fanless_SBC
      tested_in_Ubuntu_24.04⠀⇛


           The ODROID-H4 Plus SBC does not come with any preinstalled OS
           since there’s no storage by default


   8. ⚓ JuK_–_KDE_music_player_and_a_music_manager⠀⇛


           We’ve reviewed the vast majority of music players for Linux


   9. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Programming related links


  10. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛


           only a few more for now


  11. ⚓ today's_leftovers⠀⇛


           Open hardware, openwashing, and more


  12. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛


           coding and more


  13. ⚓ Windows_TCO_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Windows TCO examples (new)


  14. ⚓ On_desktop_mo(bi|da)lity⠀⇛


           so I switched back to GNOME, and even developed my own tooling
           to help me with the switching


  15. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Vivo X Fold3 Pro: Top-end foldable Android smartphone to hit
           global market from June 2024


  16. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛


           many howtos


  17. ⚓ IPFire_–_firewall_distribution⠀⇛


           IPFire is a Linux distribution which comes with a versatile and
           state of the art firewall engine that makes even the most
           complex setups easy to administer


  18. ⚓ Linux_as_the_new_developer_default_at_37signals⠀⇛


           I've personally been having a blast over the last few months
           digging deeper and deeper into the Linux rabbit hole


  19. ⚓ Manjaro_Linux_24:_A_Great_Release_with_Many_Improvements⠀⇛


           We review the latest Manjaro 24 “Wynsdey” major release, which
           brings the latest Plasma 6 and more updates.


  20. ⚓ Decibels_is_a_Minimal_Audio_Player,_And_That's_About_it!⠀⇛


           A focused audio player to play what you need for the moment


  21. ⚓ I’m_Waiting_to_Upgrade_to_Ubuntu_24.04_for_a_Few_Important_Reasons⠀⇛


           Staying away from the bleeding edge? You’re not alone


  22. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Software⠀⇛


           The software can run locally on your machine


  23. ⚓ Stable_kernels:_Linux_6.9.2,_Linux_6.8.11,_Linux_6.6.32,_Linux_6.1.92,
      Linux_5.15.160,_Linux_5.10.218,_Linux_5.4.277_and_Linux_4.19.315⠀⇛


           I'm announcing the release of the 6.9.2 kernel


  24. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛


           Some of the latest articles


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      1229 /n/2024/05/22/Oracle_Abandons_Terraform_in_Favor_of_OpenTofu.shtml


      962  /n/2024/05/16/NetBSD_s_New_Policy_No_Place_for_AI_Created_Code.shtml


      903  /n/2024/05/20/
           MX_Linux_23_3_Libretto_Released_with_Linux_Kernel_6_8_and_Updat.shtml


      879  /n/2024/05/22/
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      864  /n/2024/05/22/
           Elon_Musk_Suggests_Shifting_Consumer_Desktops_To_Linux_As_Satya.shtml


      831  /n/2024/05/22/Alpine_Linux_3_20_0_Released.shtml


      792  /n/2024/05/20/9to5Linux_Weekly_Roundup_May_19th_2024.shtml


      783  /n/2024/05/20/today_s_howtos.shtml


      773  /n/2024/05/22/today_s_howtos.shtml


      740  /n/2024/05/20/Today_in_Techrights.shtml


      738  /n/2024/05/24/Qualcomm_s_ARM_Laptops_Matter_Because_Of_Linux.shtml


      719  /n/2024/05/24/today_s_howtos.shtml


      708  /n/2024/05/20/Never_Criticize_The_Linux_Foundation_Expenses.shtml


      699  /n/2024/05/22/today_s_howtos.1.shtml


      697  /n/2024/05/22/Ubuntu_Leftovers.shtml


      692  /n/2024/05/24/
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      689  /n/2024/05/21/today_s_howtos.shtml




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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1883

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Reinvigorating_the_Voice_of_GNU_Linux_Users_Not_Companies_Whose.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Reinvigorating_the_Voice_of_GNU_Linux_Users_Not_Companies_Whose.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Reinvigorating the Voice of GNU/Linux Users
(Not Companies Whose Chiefs Don't Even Use GNU/
Linux!)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 27, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Scott_Ruecker⦈_


Related: IBM_is_Already_Gutting_Red_Hat_and_Firing_Employees_Without_Warning,
Jim_Whitehurst_Isn't_Even_Using_GNU/Linux


It's only 6AM on a_holiday_Monday and we've_already_published_10_new_pages
today/this_week (it_was_128_last_week, i.e. nearly 20 per day). Owing to the
fact we developed our own site management software we can tailor it to suit our
workflows and improve productivity, efficiency, accuracy etc.


To be clear, when writing a textual site (or book) what matters most is not
LENGTH or even CONCISION but PRECISION, i.e. accuracy. Volume of words may not
matter, but the longer something gets, the more likely it is to contain factual
errors/inaccuracies. Chatbots are for people who cannot discern/differentiate
quality and quantity. Abundance without quality is trash. Today's Web is sadly
full of trash. After Techrights published this_article_about_"linuxsecurity"
trashing_the_Web_with_chatbot_spew "linuxsecurity" stopped publishing trash
'articles' (for now, time will tell if this lasts). LXer, which fell_for_it_for
a_while, no_longer_links_to_that_site and its older Editor in Chief (E-i-C),
Scott Ruecker, has just announced_his_return. To quote Mr. Ruecker: "Hello
Everyone, It's me Scott your longtime friendly E-i-C. I've been gone for a
while but I plan being around again for the forseeable [sic] future. I'm going
to spare you the gory details of what's been happening in my life the last
couple of years but recently things have gotten a lot better. I was living in
Phoenix but I am now living in San Diego and I love it. I have new Chromebook
and internet access so I will be able to start taking care of things around
here again ASAP. Please forgive me for any mistakes or hicupps [suc] I make in
getting back up to speed in taking care of the newswire and such in trying to
be the best I can be and the E-i-C that LXer deserves. So again "Hi, I hope
you've been doing well and I'll see you around"."


This E-i-C served the site for many years and did a fine job. Bob (the
founder's family; LinuxToday also) filled the gap and we're gratified to know
they have increased capacity now. LinuxQuestions came under major DDoS attacks
lately and, as a result it, outsourced to ClownFlare, denying many visitors
access to the site, which is truly tragic. Sometimes the effect of adopting
ClownFlare is more devastating than the DDoS it was meant to shield from.
Please never use ClownFlare. There are many good, valid, technical and moral
reasons to boycott ClownFlare.


Anyway, we need a federated, unified front for advancing the interests of GNU/
Linux users, which isn't_the_same_thing_as_GNU/Linux_"companies". Yes, some of
these companies work for Microsoft. All they care about is money. █




⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣶⡄⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⢀⣠⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣈⢩⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣼⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⢆⣀⣀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣷⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣰⣦⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣱⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⡀⠀⡷⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠰⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⠋⢁⡀⠀⢲⣶⣾⣯⣭⡍⠉⠀⠠⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣿⣿⣿⣦⣈⣁⣠⣿⣷⣈⠙⣿⣿⣧⣶⣄⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠼⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡜⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢻⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠻⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡽⠿⠉⠙⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠉⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2004

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/StatCounter_or_statCounter_Has_Been_Broken_for_Nearly_24_Hours_.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/StatCounter_or_statCounter_Has_Been_Broken_for_Nearly_24_Hours_.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ StatCounter (or statCounter) Has Been
Broken for Nearly 24 Hours. Who Benefits?
Microsoft.⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 27, 2024


This morning: Hopefully_Not_Sunset_for_StatCounter


TIME is passing and some of us (in IRC) speculate or at least wonder if
StatCounter (or statCounter) will be back at all.


Why does StatCounter (or statCounter) matter? The numbers help shape news
coverage, e.g.:


                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇statCounter news⦈


10 days ago in Microsoft's MSN, citing StatCounter:


"Windows 10 is used by twice as many people as Windows 11, and that's a problem
for Microsoft" (this is citing StatCounter).


4 days ago:


"Bing outage shows just how little competition Google search really has" (also
citing StatCounter).


Well, StatCounter has been broken for nearly a day now. No numbers. Nothing.


Now StatCounter is down, or at least the data is inaccessible. That's good for
perception of Microsoft's market position among Microsoft shareholders. █


                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇StatCounter is broken⦈


StatCounter is broken right now and has been broken for nearly 24 hours
already. And it's 12:00PM where StatCounter is based (Republic of Ireland). No
holiday there...


PS/Update - Moments ago I got the following (perhaps they have begun working to
rectify the problem):


                    🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇StatCounter error⦈




⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣨⣋⣉⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠛⠟⣿⣿⣿⡟⣟⠏⠛⠻⡛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⠻⡟⠛⡛⡟⢛⡟⡛⠛⠛⠟⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⡿⣟⢟⠛⠛⡟⠋⡛⠛⡻⣻⡛⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠛⡋⠋⣿⣿⣿⡟⡟⠛⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠻⠛⣟⠟⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⢀⡔⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⣠⣶⠏⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⢀⣴⣿⡿⠁⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢻⢻⣷⣂⠆⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠙⠛⠙⡻⣛⢟⠻⠻⡛⣿⢹⡍⣯⡛⡿⠟⠉⠀⣀⣺⣟⠛⠟⠀⠀⢟⢟⡛⢻⡟⠛⢻⢛⡛⠛⣟⠛⢻⣟⠛⠻⣛⢛⠋⠛⣿⠻⠛⣿⣿⣯⣭⡟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠧⠹⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢿⡿⢶⣿⣶⣷⣿⣷⣷⣿⢾⢶⡿⠂⠀⣠⢴⢷⣷⣾⡷⠂⢀⣴⣿⣾⣷⣾⢾⡷⣶⣾⣾⣷⢶⣿⣮⢿⡷⢾⣾⣶⣴⣷⣶⡿⢶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣦⣴⣀⣦⣦⣔⣤⣎⣄⡿⠘⠀⢀⣤⣆⣔⣼⣼⣆⡔⠀⢀⣼⣤⣿⣢⣰⣦⣐⣄⣴⣷⣰⣷⣦⣦⣾⣤⣄⣠⣺⣦⣢⣢⣔⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠛⠋⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠶⠶⠖⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢯⠶⠶⣾⡿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠏⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣾⣾⣦⣴⣷⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⡾⠂⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⠍⠀⣠⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢛⣿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠁⠠⣾⢿⠿⡿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⠿⡿⣿⢿⡟⠻⠿⢻⢿⡿⢿⢿⠿⢿⠿⡿⡿⡿⢿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣤⣿⣧⣈⣸⣭⣯⣼⠅⠀⣰⣤⣧⣬⣧⣬⣦⣦⣤⣟⣯⣤⣤⣿⣧⣬⣦⣦⣧⣼⣥⣤⣴⣯⣥⣥⣼⣧⣭⣧⣤⣿⣼⣮⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠖⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡱⢞⠍⡫⡫⢽⡏⠁⠀⡈⡋⠉⡭⠅⣽⣯⡋⡋⠁⢨⣻⣯⠉⠩⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠈⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠂⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣽⣥⣉⣭⣯⣋⣻⣽⣭⣭⣮⣿⣼⣿⣏⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⡧⠀⢔⢰⠂⡒⡔⡆⡔⢢⠒⣤⢰⢰⢰⢰⠂⡖⢴⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⡿⡇⠀⡩⢀⣁⢉⢁⣉⡨⠁⢉⡀⡉⠈⠈⠈⠁⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⣀⠀⢀⢀⠀⡀⣀⢀⢀⠀⠀⡄⡄⠤⠀⠀⣀⣄⣀⣀⡄⠀⢠⣀⢀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠟⠁⠀⠀⠁⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠯⠰⠰⠃⠓⠄⠔⠨⠳⠔⠖⠰⠠⠖⠲⠆⠕⠆⠆⠰⠀⠒⠘⠚⠖⠂⠒⠖⠀⠇⠀⠆⠐⠂⠞⠓⠒⠐⠄⠢⠐⠐⠆⠂⠜⠠⠀⠾⠨⠩⠪⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣻⡿⡯⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢰⢄⠠⠠⡂⠀⣤⢀⢰⣆⣤⣠⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣻⠛⡛⢟⠙⠟⡏⠽⠛⢛⠛⡏⣻⠛⢛⠛⣟⡟⠋⠛⠛⠛⣻⣏⠛⣛⡛⠻⠛⣛⣻⠿⠟⡟⢛⣟⣛⢛⠟⠛⡏⣟⠛⡯⣛⣛⣛⡟⠛⣟⡻⡛⢛⣛⣛⡛⠛⣟⢻⠛⡛⠛⢛⣻⠛⠛⣛⣿⣟⠯⣛⠛⢿⢻⠛⡟⠛⢫
⠭⣍⣽⢯⡝⣽⢯⢭⣿⣠⣽⣿⣯⣭⢤⣧⣯⣽⡾⣭⣭⡽⣽⣥⣼⣭⣼⣭⣫⣟⣽⣫⣎⠿⢭⣻⢬⣝⡻⢭⢯⣷⡭⣯⣥⣭⣮⢧⠽⣥⡭⣍⣽⣭⣭⣯⡭⣯⣭⣫⣤⢧⣭⣶⣼⢥⣵⣬⣭⣯⡽⢭⡭⣥⣭⡫⣽⣧
⡓⠛⠚⠒⠖⢺⡟⠒⠗⠲⠐⠓⠲⠚⠲⢛⠶⠗⠲⢶⠞⠹⠂⠟⠓⠲⠐⠻⠳⠱⠛⣶⡞⠳⠒⠖⡛⡞⠖⠳⢺⡶⠛⠳⠒⠲⠒⢒⠗⠲⠺⠓⠚⣶⣖⣶⣷⠒⢣⠺⠑⠟⢻⠖⡕⠚⢪⠓⡖⠖⠻⠞⠗⠞⢫⠲⠛⢿
⣹⣉⣭⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣭⣏⣏⣋⣟⣉⣙⣙⣟⣹⣟⣯⣟⣭⣻⣙⣿⣟⣭⣏⣍⣋⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣈⣍⣉⣽⣉⣉⣏⣏⣋⣛⣯⣙⣙⣏⣹⣟⣯⣟⣩⣋⣛⣿⣿⣭⣏⣍⣙⣩⣉⣉⣩⣉⡏⣉⣏⣉⣹⣏⡉⣹⣹
⠴⣾⢦⠀⠾⠮⢄⠰⡮⡤⢥⠈⣤⣦⠈⡧⢷⣠⠼⠦⢴⢺⡺⣄⢥⡶⡣⠌⢤⡦⣰⡦⡄⠐⠠⢤⠤⣤⢣⠧⣤⡼⠤⡼⢶⣟⢤⢤⠦⣭⢢⢦⢦⢧⢠⣶⠦⠤⠤⡴⡂⢢⡀⠿⣧⡔⣤⠸⣥⠨⠼⣾⢼⡰⢆⢢⠥⡴
⣙⣙⣚⣟⡙⣛⣻⣿⣛⣯⣽⣻⣟⣺⣉⣟⣏⣝⣛⢛⣏⣹⣛⣞⣿⣫⣉⣛⣿⣏⣯⣝⡳⣹⣟⣻⣯⣟⣛⣛⣻⣟⣟⣛⣽⣉⢟⣻⣻⣙⡻⣯⣛⣋⣛⣻⣻⣟⣯⣛⣍⣟⢻⣉⣛⣏⣛⣯⣷⣛⣟⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿
⠿⠄⠮⠥⡬⡥⠤⠤⠬⡧⠬⣤⠤⠽⠤⠯⣤⠥⡦⠠⢤⠮⠭⠤⢷⠦⠭⠤⢥⠿⡤⢭⢤⡬⠤⡧⠬⣨⠷⡮⢭⢤⠽⡧⡥⠴⡮⢶⡬⠤⠯⡽⢆⢤⡥⣤⠧⡤⠯⠽⢬⠦⡦⠭⠤⠷⠦⠤⠮⡥⡽⣦⠤⠤⢥⠧⠬⠵
⢺⠳⠒⡒⠒⠗⠚⣚⡖⡖⠒⠚⢶⢲⣳⣾⡞⣲⠒⡖⠚⠒⡖⡒⢚⠖⠒⠒⢚⠚⡖⡒⠲⠓⠒⢶⠺⠚⠲⠒⠒⢲⠲⡓⢳⠒⠖⡖⠒⡒⠒⢻⠛⠒⠚⡛⡖⢒⠒⠒⠛⠚⠖⢓⡒⢒⣲⡒⡟⡟⠓⠒⠒⠒⡓⠒⠒⢓
⢦⡬⡯⣽⣽⢽⢽⣭⣯⡝⣽⢿⣿⡭⡥⣬⣭⣭⣽⡿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠃⠧⠗⢳⠾⣺⠳⠚⠶⣻⠼⢾⠚⢒⠛⡞⠳⢞⣧⡓⠶⣗⠞⡗⡿⢲⡟⢚⠖⡻⠲⢳⡾⣗⣾⣿⣷⣷⣾⣽⣶⣼⣷⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣴⣷⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣷⣿⣷⣷⣿⣾⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣉⣉⣿⣉⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠻⠤⢤⠿⠀⢤⢞⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⢿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣾⣒⣇⣒⣂⣈⣑⣺⣒⣾⣶⣿⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡬⡧⡭⢥⠤⠬⢽⠯⠽⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⢿⢿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⢿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣾⡗⠖⢲⣿⡖⠚⠒⠛⠒⣶⣳⣲⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣾⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣏⡉⣉⣉⣉⣟⣭⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿
⢣⡾⠻⣇⣭⠴⠿⢭⣿⣷⣧⣬⣮⣷⣧⣼⣤⣧⣭⣶⣦⣼⣮⣤⣥⣤⣬⣿⣦⣤⣴⣤⣼⣷⣿⣿⣵⣿⣿⣴⣧⣼⣼⣴⣤⣦⣶⣾⣶⣤⣥⣤⣮⣯⣤⣶⣾⣾⣿⣵⣶⣬⣶⣶⣵⣭⣤⣦⣿⣾⣤⣤⣮⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2146

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

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    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/StatCounter_or_statCounter_Has_Mostly_Recovered_From_a_Day_s_Do.gmi

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Recovered From a Day's Downtime (Malfunction)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█
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posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 27, 2024


So yesterday we noticed that StatCounter (or statCounter) had 'coredumped' and
could not deliver any numbers, graphics, raw data etc. We waited until today
before reporting the issue [1, 2], assuming perhaps they would fix it by
morning time (Monday).


Is it back up now?


Mostly.


There are still some deficiencies, such as a lack of overview (with numbers)
below.


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Missing bit: Desktop Operating System Market Share Worldwide
                                - April 2024⦈


They'll probably fix that sooner or later. No statement (or press release) has
been made since_6_years_ago. Maybe the downtime was explained in some other
avenue. Maybe E-mail.


Some of the material we've published based on the statCounter datasets truly
annoys Microsofters, so we know that it's effective and worth pursuing further.
It makes it harder for Microsoft to lie about a bunch of things. █




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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2217

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Tech_in_the_Context_of_Even_Bigger_Issues.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/Tech_in_the_Context_of_Even_Bigger_Issues.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ "Tech" in the Context of Even Bigger
Issues⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 27, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Natural_Backgrounds_With_Flowers⦈_


"Tech" (or technology) activism is important; but there's a bigger_picture


THE global economy is not in a good state. Society has become more hostile
(capacity for compassion reduced) and xenophobic. At the same time public
health has greatly_deteriorated (my writings on this topic are outside the
scope of this site) and companies run bigger deficits. No wonder so many
companies and people are deep in debt. It keeps them awake at night if not
bankrupt. I worked for such a company until 18 months ago.


It's easy to just nonchalantly say, "why can't we all just get along?"


That's easier said than done when many suffer trauma and anxiety.


It seems plausible that we've already entered a transitionally-visible
turnabout. We may stage or phase into a multi-polar world with two or three
superpowers (and two of those converge, which means "east vs west"). Nuclear
conflict is hopefully_not_imminent, but judging by the international news - not
mindless clickbait in social control media - both sides already make
preparations to that effect "just in case" and Taiwan can be invaded/blitzed
any day. I don't think for a moment China would stop at Taiwan (recess likely,
but temptations loom), just as I don't believe Russia would stop at Ukraine.


People born right after the last World War have less to worry about because
they're in a late stage of their life (or already dead). They typically worry
about their kids and grandkids. Their kids may be coping OK financially, but
the grandkids have dire prospects (not just financially; climate too is a
factor).


I'm fully aware that this subject is a lot bigger than just "tech", but it's
difficult to ignore the context or overlook the state/shape of the planet.
Human civilisation is at risk and "[i]t is still 90 seconds to midnight,"
according_to_the_Science_and_Security_Board (Bulletin of the Atomic
Scientists). This was last updated in January, i.e. before some of the latest
escalations in/around Taiwan, Russian progress (inwards into Ukraine), and the
Sino-Russian alliance tightening further, with Iran as a third wheel lobbing
hundreds of missiles and drones directly onto Israel. There are growing
concerns that Donald Trump might make a comeback for what_he_calls_"unified
Reich" and now_we're_meant_to_be_conditioned_into_thinking_that_Microsoft
watching_everything_we_do_(under_the_guise_of_"AI") is no worse than Apple
scanning all of our files (sold to us as protecting kids from pedophiles).


The future does not seem bright, except in the form of a nuclear flash. In the
context of survival the "tech" issues are merely a side show. "Tech" ceases to
matter when people are preoccupied with finding the next meal and they can't
quite find a socket (for charging a battery) anyway. █


            🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Military Training in a Gas Chamber⦈




⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿
⠿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣀⣴⣿⣯⣄⠈
⢀⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠈⠁⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀
⡼⣻⣷⠄⠀⢀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠙⠉⠻⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠿⠿⢛⡍⠀⣰⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⡉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀
⠸⠿⠏⠀⠀⠈⠻⡿⠟⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⠃⠁⠀⠈⣩⣿⡟⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠔⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⠁⣀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣄⠈⢻⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣀⡀⢸⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⢇⣿⡆⠀⢰⣾⠇⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⣁⡀⢀⣸⣏⣙⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠠⣶⣆⣀⡻⠏⠀⢈⠟⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⢴⣾⣿⣿⣿⡶⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⢸⣿⡿⠛⠐⠛⠁⠀⢰⣟⠀⣀⣠
⣤⣤⣄⡀⡇⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠁⡀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠘⢿⣿⠟⠁⠁⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠿⠋⠀⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣀⢀⣬⡍⠁⢀⣠⣄⣴⣶⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠌⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣰⢢⣮⡹⢟⢿⡶⠀⣤⣤⡀⣀⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⠁⠈⠲⡄⠀⠘⢿⣿⢾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡇⣈⣥⣤⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠉
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠉⠉⠀⠉⣻⣿⣿⠋⠻⠟⣷⣉⣈⡝⠉⠋⠈⠈⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⡌⠀⢀⡀⢠⣾⣶⡴⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⠘⢀⠿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⡟⠙⢂⣬⠋⢻⣿⣷⣿⣷⣼
⠙⠻⠿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠈⢿⡟⣷⠀⣌⠁⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠿⢿⡋⠀⠀⠀⡿⣆⠙⣿⣿⡿⣻⠇⠆⣅⣤⣶⣿⣷⣶⣦⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⡿⢿⠟⠁⠉⠀⢀⣾⠁⠀⠀⠹⠋⠉⠙⠿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠂⢠⣄⠂⢘⡀⠀⢸⢫⠁⠀⠁⡀⠘⢿⣿⣿⡿⢋⡄⠀⢀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⣦⣤⡌⡃⣸⡆⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠸⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣾⣇⠠⠂⠐⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⠿⠡⠉⠐⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠐⡄
⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠈⠈⡄⢀⠀⡇⠀⡀⣤⠀⠀⠔⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠆⠀⢀⠎⢸⠻⠿⢿⡷⠿⠁⠀⠘⠛⠟⢏⢸⠇⢂⠀⠩⠉⠛⠨⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡆⠊⠡⠆⠀⣄⣤⣤⡀⢀⣠⡄⡄⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠆
⠀⠀⡀⢠⠇⠀⠀⠁⣸⠐⣷⢾⠃⡏⠀⠀⠀⡠⠂⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠠⡀⠀⠀⡀⠈⠀⠰⢾⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⡸⠄⢈⠆⠉⠄⡀⠁⠛⢟⣿⠿⣿⣿⠅⠀⠀⠸⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⠞⠀
⣤⠀⣯⢸⠀⠀⠀⡄⢠⡿⠀⠙⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⢀⠄⠀⠠⠀⠀⣼⢋⠀⢀⣄⡜⠠⠀⢀⡧⠌⠘⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠈⠻⢟⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢂⡀
⠀⢠⠮⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠿⡿⢿⡯⡿⠬⢿⡿⢽⣿⣿⣾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡻⣿⣟⡛⠟⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⢀⠀⣧⢉⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⠂⠐⡿⡟⠒⠫⣤⢀⠠⢦⡞⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⢫⣞⣹⠻⠿⢯⣷⣿⣟⣷⣥⣷⣭⣑⡄⠀⣻⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⡬⣶⣭⣿⣿⣿⡿⠗⠛⠂⣶⣬⡆⢀⣴⠟⠛⠁⣩⣿⣯⡩⡟⣙⣿⣿⠿⡏⣿⠍⠛⠟⠛⢢⣰⣽⣯⡭⠖⠗⠃⠙⡁⢈⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠘⠉⠉⢻⠿⢯⠏⠀⠀⠸⣷⠈⢸⠀⠈⡠⠀⠀⣿⡿⣿⡿⠇⣀⡘⣧⢴⣿⢃⣀⡁⠀⠀⠐⢜⣁⣉⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠿⢿⡿⡋⢙⠁⠈⠀⢸⡷⠍⡂⢬⣻⣾⡿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡀⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢍⠉⢊⠀⠀⠀⠨⡟⠡⠘⠀⢠⣤⣼⡟⠛⠁⡟⢇⡐⠘⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠯⡤⠀⠀⠛⠙⠉⠁⢤⡼⣽⡜⢤⣲⠋⠀⠀⠡⠀⠀⠰⠓⠄⣠⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣧⣵⣿⡀⠂⠶⠈⠩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⣩⢄⣸⣿⠯⠄⠀⢠⠅⠏⠀⠀⠀⢸⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠯⠠⠠⠀⠀⠀⠞⠛⠛⠛⡏⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⢏⡹⣿⣿⣿⠛⣝⠋⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⢀⡀⢀⠀⠬⠐⠀⠈⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠈⣟⠛⠃⠉⠂⢸⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠻⠫⡟⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⢀⡀⠀⠀⠡⠀⠀⠰⣾⣿⣿⠔⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠈⠀⢀⡙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢊⣤⣀⡀⠄⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢨⠐⠚⢲⡚⢖⠒⠒⠐⢒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣊⣙⠀⠀⠀⢄⠀⣸⣷⢹⠃⠀⠀⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠁⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⢤⣀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢸⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠂⠠⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠒⠀⠀⢨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠅⡠⣠⣿⣿⡏⠀⠢⠀⠺⠋⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⢶⣾⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⣯⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⡆⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣛⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣮⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠒⠨⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣷⣴⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⢻⠟⠑⠨⢠⣀⣼⡇⠟⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣐⠨⣇⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠸⠿⣽⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠏⠸⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠁⠻⡝⣇⠀⠀⠀⢸⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠈⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠐⠠⠘⢃⢀⢤⡏⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢣⠨⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠣⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣷⡘⠒⠈⠂⠀⠀⠻⠿⢺⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠋⢀
⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⢷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣾⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⠀⠃⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡥⠋
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠯⣟⠂⠈⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⡘⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠎⠋⢺⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠉⢰⡆⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢷⣶⡔⢋⠁⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠃⠀⠙⠀⠀⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠒⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⡃⠀⠀⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡃⠐⠀⢠
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⢤⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣼⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⢰⠲⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⢀⡼⠟⠑⠃⠀⠒
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠁⠀⠀⠐⠓⠤⡆⠀⢦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠈⢸⠃⠀⠀⠘⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠢⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⠀⠀⠀⠿⢃
⣶⣶⣶⣶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⡀⠀⠀⠙⣶⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣾⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣿⣿⣶⣾
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⡀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠐⠺⣻⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⠀⢼⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢀⠀⠀⣿⣇⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣀⠀⢨⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⠀⠀⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⣈⣹⣿⣿⣿⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⡀⢼⣿⣿⣇⡀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣬⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠿⠟⢁⣄⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢻⡾⢿⣿⣿⣿⠊⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⢹⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⡏⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠘⣟⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2346

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/What_is_Secure_Boot.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/05/27/What_is_Secure_Boot.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ What is Secure
Boot?⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 27, 2024,
updated May 27, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Fire_Fighting_Equipment_Displayed⦈_


"Secure Boot" is a boot that constitutes many layers of fire retardants and
durable (to high temperature) soles. There are some companies around the world
which make very sophisticated boots for firefighters. There are televised
documentaries about the manufacturing and assembly process of such boots. It's
fascinating how the boot design (and materials) evolved over time.


In the context of computing, a Secure Boot would be a booting (as in,
bootstrapping) process that is robust to various external factors like erosion.
For instance, it would continue to work even when hardware integrity is
somewhat lacking and it would issue "BEEPS" using some sound pattern which
indicates what goes wrong (assuming no display mechanism exists on the
motherboard and a screen cannot be attached or made to receive input).


Security means the_user feels safe and secure - i.e. confident that the machine
would continue to work following a reboot or a system upgrade (or kernel
upgrade/downgrade) [1, 2]. If nothing works/functions, and not due to
unauthorised access or a breach, then it is a catastrophic failure. That's a
universal rule or common sense. What good is file system-level encryption
mechanism that locks out a trusted user due to a bug or unfortunate bit-
flipping (physics/physical integrity is not always deterministic)? That would
result in data loss.


Secure Boot has existed for decades already. It generally worked. If some
component like the GPU got fried, the user of the computer would be notified
(usually via monotonous sounds akin to Morse code).


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Niklaus_Wirth_giving_a_lecture_in_Ural_State_University_
(2005)⦈_


Techrights supports Secure Boot. It does not support a_booting_mechanism_that
demands_Windows or something which Microsoft (an untrusted third party)
authorises_along_with_the_NSA.


Let's focus on what real security means. It_means_the_opposite_of_Microsoft. It
should be simple, standardised, and easy_for_all_to_understand. When Niklaus
Wirth died the media_described_him as "Evangelist of lean software..."


BIOS_is_good_enough_for_almost_everything. █


            🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇A Plea for Lean Software by Wirth⦈




⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠉⠳⣵⠷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠁⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠁⠐⠀⡀⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣅⠪⣙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣴⣤⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠂⠠⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠕⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠁⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣬⣭⣀⣀⣀⣀⡤⠤⠤⣀⠀⠀⢀⣯⣾⢧⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣄⡂⠀⠉⡒⠠⠤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢻⠋⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣤⣤⣀⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⠿⠿⠭⠭⠿⠿⣿⣷⣶⣬⣵⣢⠿⠛⠙⠉⠩⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡄⢠⡆⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀
⠉⢉⣹⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⣀⡒⠦⠤⣬⣉⣙⠛⠯⠿⢶⡆⠀⢈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠷⠎⢙⢴⣤⣈⡇⠄⣇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡿⣋⢹⡧⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣟⣻⢾⣿⣿⣿⣯⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⢉⣀⠸⡇⠀⣈⣉⣙⣿⠷⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢿⢿⡟⣱⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣤⢿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠫⢾⡇⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡻⣿⣦⠁⠈⠊⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣧⣂⣉⣻⣿⡿⠞⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⡜⢰⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣼⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⡯⠓⠈⠘⠧⢢⣀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡈⣿⣿⢙⡏⠝⢉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣁⣀⡈⠉⠹⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⢸⡇⡌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⡿⠸⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢸⡏⣀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣭⣽⣯⣓⣐⣄⠬⢭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣾⠇⡀⣈⣛⣛⣻⡟⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⠄⣠⠤⣤⣤⣶⣧⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⡀⣦⠂⠀⠄⢠⡶⠋⠡⣠⡶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣹⣿⠀⠀⠀
⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠲⢤⣁⣈⣛⣵⣿⣿⣷⡀⠸⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣷⣘⣿⣉⣉⠙⢛⣛⠝⠛⠂⠀⠠⠼⠟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠈⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠈⠁⢈⣁⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀
⢸⢁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⡄⠀⠉⠉⠉⢉⡙⢫⣯⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⢠⣀⣰⡿⠻⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⡀⠀⢤⣷⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣅⣀⣀⣀⣨⣿⠿⢟⡻⡷⠀⠀⠈⠛⠢⢌⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⣯⡀⠀⠀⠀
⣸⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⡟⠉⠀⠀⣿⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣶⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣇⣀⡉⠉⡉⢻⠉⠙⣿⠿⡟⠒⣚⢻⠀⢹⣿⡿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡄⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⡆⢸⣷⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⠿⣷⣿⡿⢿⣿⣇⠀⠇⠸⣧⠹⣧⣴⣿⣿⣿⡙⣆⠀⣿⣿⣲⣶⣦⡆⠀⠀⠐⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⡀⠀
⣿⡇⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣭⣤⣿⣭⣥⣤⣤⣧⣼⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣤⣯⣿⡧⣼⣿⣹⣴⠂⡶⠛⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⠸⣱⡿⠒⢹⣿⣽⡯⣿⡉⠀⠀⠀⠹⡄⠂⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣷⡀
⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣏⣿⣇⣼⣿⣟⣹⡆⠀⠀⠀⣤⣄⠙⠟⡤⢉⣡⣄⣸⣿⣾⣧⣿⣷⣄⣺⣿⣶⣿⣦⣶⣤⣀⡁⠉⠉⠃
⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢛⣿⡟⢛⡉⠉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⡋⢯⣠⣷⣦⣾⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣹⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠈⠉⠉⠛⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠈⣿⠇⠘⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣉⣉⣓⠒⠐⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣄⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠤⠾⢿⣷⢋⣍⡉⠁⣀⣀⠀⠀⣤⣬⣥⣤⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠶⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣉⣉⣉⣀⣀⣈⣀⡀⠀⣀⣀⠀
⠛⠛⠓⠂⠠⢤⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⣀⣠⡀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⡉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠋⠉⠛⠛⠭⠝
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣽⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⢛⡿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣉⣩⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⠿⠶⠶⠶⠿⠟⢛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⡖⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣟⣛⣛⠛⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣫⣁⣠⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀
⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣴⣤⣦⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠈⢷⡲⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣥⣤⣴⣤⣀⣀⠀⠈⢉⡛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣅⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠈⣹⣿⣍⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⡡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠘⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠹⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠙⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⠛⠻⠋⠉⢈⣛⣛⣉⣉⣉⠀⢈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠇⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠊⢻⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⡀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠻⡷⠂⠀⠄⣠⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⢿⢧⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⢥⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣾⣯⣴⣞⣀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠝⠧⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢋⣁⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⠿⢟⣹⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⠤⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⠀⣠⣶⣾⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡤⠶⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠂⢶⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢮⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠁⠂⠀⠀⣰⣾⣷⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢝⢮⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣁⠈⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣷⣿⣌⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⡿⢆⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠁⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣷⣷⣝⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠇⢸⡀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡆⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣮⣷⡻⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠆⠀⣧⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡍⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞
⠰⠶⠶⠀⠀⡠⠂⢦⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠊⠀⠃⠛⠃⠚⠘⠒⠚⠀⠃⠃⠘⠓⠙⠃⠚⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⡀⡀⠀⢀⣀⠀⣀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢀⡀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⣀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⢶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣟⣛⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠠⠠⠀⠤⠠⠠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤
⣿⠀⠀⢀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠹⢤⠼⢭⠗⠏⢹⡹⢾⣯⡗⢧⡼⢸⠹⢗⠇⠏⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⣀⣢⣬⣥⣤⣆⡘⡂⠂⢀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠚⡠⣶⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⡀⠠⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣯⣤⣭⣯⣿⣿⣭⣿⣻⣭⣽⣭⣷⣭⣯⣤⣿⣽⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⠀⣀⣿⡦⣾⣕⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣀⠐⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡀⠀⠯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣵⣎⣽⡉⢉⣻⠷⣂⡼⠎⣄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠆⡕⣿⣿⣿⡻⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠙⠽⠓⠀⠺⠯⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⠈⠐⠭⣿⣿⣿⢻⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣴⣾⣷⣷⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⢀⠀⠈⢜⢝⢍⢬⢵⡽⣦⠉⠉⠁⢥⠐⠀⠈⠁⠈⠛⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠫⠳⠻⡜⠧⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢩⡉⠉⠉⠭⠉⠉⠉⠉⠩⠉⢹⣿⣿⣟⣻⣟⣻⣛⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣛⣻⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠳⢱⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣟⣻⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠐⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣟⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣯⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣷⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣷⡷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⡾⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣾⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣻⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣻⣿⣻⣻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣾⢾⣿⢶⡿⣿⢿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣾⠷⣿⡾⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣞⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣭⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣯⣯⣯⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⢿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2496

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 27/05/2024: Back to GNU/Linux,
Librem 5 Assessed⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 27, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Nuclear_power_plant⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Gemini*_and_Gopher
          o Personal/Opinions
          o Technology_and_Free_Software
                # Internet/Gemini
    * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


          o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾


                # ⚓ A_eulogy_for_my_father⠀⇛


                       (My father passed away last week. This is a eulogy
                       that I wrote to myself about him. It won't be read
                       in public, and likely won't be shared anywhere but
                       here.)


                       I have three stories I'd like to tell about my
                       father.


                       First story: I was a fat kid. Dad was always fit,
                       and he was better than me at pretty much everything
                       physically. After I took skating lessons for a
                       couple of years, Dad brought me to the rink one
                       afternoon. He was a bit unsteady on his skates, and
                       I was excited to finally be able to show off
                       something that I was good at. I skated past him too
                       quickly, clacked his skate with mine, and he fell
                       over and hit his head. I could tell it hurt him.


                # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_HLMNYTO_Wordo:_SCUDI⠀⇛


                # ⚓ abstaining⠀⇛


                       I am addicted. I believe we all are addicted to
                       something. I wonder if us humans could function
                       without an addiction of sorts. Especially in the
                       hell that we have created for ourselves. Whether
                       it's a natural state of humans is a moot point
                       given hardly anything about humans is in it's
                       natural state anymore. And yes I am assuming there
                       is a natural state for humans, and no, it doesn't
                       mean climbing trees. [edit: scratch that, we should
                       be climbing trees.]


                       But back to the topic, we are actually addicted to
                       a few things, caffeine, a screen, social media,
                       cigarettes, weed, most of them which keep us going
                       on a regular basis. I do not think one should
                       abstain from these altogether, hell, it's probably
                       healthy. It is healthier than watching the news.


                # ⚓ Perez_walked_away_💥⠀⇛


                       There's a lot of work done on car safety, as
                       illustrated by this photo.


          o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                # ⚓ Linux⠀⇛


                       So, I was sitting here for a while, thinking about
                       a few things, and ended up installing Fedora 40 on
                       my Dell Lattitude E6430 again. The KDE spin,
                       because I really don't like GNOME, and other
                       Wayland desktops don't interest me. I poked around
                       with it for a while, but never felt
                       fully..."comfortable" using it. I honestly don't
                       know what it is, but I just couldn't bring myself
                       to continue using it after a few minutes, even
                       after fully updating and *not* seeing the GRUB
                       rescue screen show up after a reboot.


                # ⚓ The_Librem_5_is.._not_that_bad?⠀⇛


                       Recently Purism assounted they are dropping the
                       price of their Librem 5 from USD $999 to $699,
                       slightly higher the original price the Librem 5
                       launched at. I preordered one 5 years ago when it
                       was new and never received mine. So I wrote an
                       email asking for my device. And received the device
                       in about 2 weeks. (I'm quite surprised given
                       Purism's lacklaster performance ever after the
                       lunch). And there are my thoughts on the device.


                # ⚓ Improve_your_SSH_agent_security⠀⇛


                       If you are using SSH quite often, it is likely you
                       use an SSH agent which stores your private key in
                       memory so you do not have to type your password
                       every time.


                       This method is convenient, but it comes at the
                       expense of your SSH key use security, anyone able
                       to use your session while the agent holds the key
                       unlocked can use your SSH key. This scenario is
                       most likely to happen when using a compromised
                       build script.


                       However, it is possible to harden this process at a
                       small expense of convenience, make your SSH agent
                       ask for confirmation every time the key has to be
                       used.


                # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾


                      # ⚓ how_to_kill_decentralized_networks_(by_ploum)⠀⇛


                             i just read this article, very interesting. i
                             never thought meta's involvement with
                             fediverse could be this dangerous. and i
                             never knew this details about google and
                             xmpp.


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.





                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2660

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 27/05/2024: Tethering
Connection and PFAs⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 27, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Blueberry⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Gemini*_and_Gopher
          o Personal/Opinions
          o Science
          o Technology_and_Free_Software
                # Internet/Gemini
    * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


          o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾


                # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_HILPRUS_Wordo:_HARRY⠀⇛


                # ⚓ time_blocks_update⠀⇛


                       well, that was interesting. i can see it working as
                       an art challenge, but it's no way to live out each
                       day. the blocks are way too short to achieve
                       anything meaningful. i understand the distraction
                       is meant to leave you wanting more, wanting to come
                       back, or simply make the blocks seem less
                       intimidating. it worked as the latter, but i don't
                       really need the former. if i have an art Thing i'm
                       working on, i have no problem regulating how long i
                       sit there and do it.


                # ⚓ bye⠀⇛


                       i walk towards the door after laying down a tenner.


                       maybe i'll stop by the pub for another drink
                       sometime in the future?


                # ⚓ Leclerc_wins_at_a_snail's_pace_🏁⠀⇛


                       There are less than ten thousand citizens of
                       Monaco, which limits the country's chance of
                       producing a race winner. But a Monegasque won the
                       the Monaco Grand Prix today. Charles Leclerc
                       watched the race as a child and caught the bus to
                       school from the finish straight.


                # ⚓ I_think_this_is_the_hardest_I've_worked_without_any
                  downtime_in_years.⠀⇛


                       So looking forward to beind done


                       Oh my god I'm so looking forward to being done with
                       the school year.


                       I think this is the hardest I've worked without any
                       downtime in years. No sick days. No short breaks.


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ I’m_a_paranoid_schizophrenic_with_surround-sound_speakers⠀⇛


                       I hear lots of things about PFAs. None of them
                       good, and, as far as I can tell, they’re
                       everywhere. I wish 3M the best of luck trying to
                       phase them out of their products, unless they
                       manage to screw up and replace them with things
                       that are worse. I hear at least some BPA
                       replacements are like that.


          o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾


                      # ⚓ The_day_I_boosted_my_tethering_connection⠀⇛


                             I have been struggling for ages to get a
                             proper android tethering connection, mostly
                             because I have been mastering the way of the
                             pebcak — which is not good 😖 — and also
                             because people share fake guides and
                             tutorials on the Internet, and this really
                             pisses me off from the bottom of my bottom… 😡


                             However, eventually, I was able with some
                             gemi-friends assistance to funnel the
                             connection through an SSH tunnel and to get
                             unbelievable performance.


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.





                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2792

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 27/05/2024: Chatbots Generate Hateful
Output, TPM Performance Scrutinised⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 27, 2024,
updated May 27, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Homer_and_Bart_Simpson_fighting⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Science
          o Education
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI)
          o Security
                # Privacy/Surveillance/Data
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Environment
                # Energy/Transportation
                # Wildlife/Nature
                # Overpopulation
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press
          o Civil_Rights/Policing
          o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality
          o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM)
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Patents
                # Trademarks
                      # Right_of_Publicity
                # Copyrights
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ My_8,_32,_and_64-bit_desk!⠀⇛


                 Clara and I are looking at moving soon, so we’d let the
                 apartment slide a bit of late. Which makes no sense; why
                 wouldn’t you want to live somewhere nice in the interim?
                 After more than a weekend of shuffling cables and tables,
                 I have my three desktops set up within reach!


                 The 8-bit Fashion Company Apple and Commodore machines
                 are connected via an upscaler which I can toggle, and the
                 32-bit PCs and SPARCStation are on the KVM under the
                 desk. The main monitor is for the FreeBSD/Alpine GNU/
                 Linux tower, and the MacBook Air in clamshell mode on a
                 different input. Clara has space behind the large monitor
                 for her desktop and Wacom setup.


          o ⚓ Kev Quirk ☛ An_Evening_Stroll_in_the_Field⠀⇛


                 But field 2 -- which is around double the size of field 1
                 -- we've had little use for. I attempted to mow it one
                 time last year, and that ended in failure. Since then,
                 we've pretty much left it alone and decided to just let
                 it grow wild.


                 It turns out we quite like it like that.


                 So what we've decided to so, is mow some paths through
                 the field to allow the dogs to frolic, and the kids to
                 play. Both of which love it, because in parts, the grass
                 is as tall as me (6' 2" / 188cm) so it's like a huge maze
                 for us all.


          o ⚓ Lykolux ☛ Slashpages_or_a_standard_for_the_indie_web⠀⇛


                 Robb Knight started with Shellsharks to reference them.
                 He published slashpages.net to get common grounds and put
                 it in a blog post. At the time of writing, the following
                 pages are referenced: [...]


          o ⚓ Slash Pages ☛ slash_pages⠀⇛


                 Slash pages are common pages you can add to your website,
                 usually with a standard, root-level slug like /now, /
                 about, or /uses. They tend to describe the individual
                 behind the site and are distinguishing characteristics of
                 the IndieWeb.


          o ⚓ Michał Sapka ☛ Having_fun_with_website:_new_Brain_Rots⠀⇛


                 I stopped thinking about this site as a blog, and instead
                 I consider a hub of different things which interest me.
                 The first period of sapka.me was a blog, but now I am
                 closer to Cyber Vanguard. I’ve already noticed that there
                 are things that are best served as blog, but those things
                 are not everything. There’s also the evergreen texts; the
                 longer pieces. Those deserve a dedicated train of
                 thought, and therefore being split by publish date would
                 be disservice.


          o ⚓ Barry Sampson ☛ Barry_Sampson_|_A_Diary_for_My_Daughter⠀⇛


                 We wrote the diary consistently for 3,463 days, and by
                 then we were sure that she didn't need us to record
                 things any more. Plus, she started making a note herself
                 of the things that mattered to her.


          o ⚓ Frank Meeuwsen ☛ How_do_you_deal_with_Yeah_But_arguments_in
            discussions_about_social_media_|_Frank_Meeuwsen⠀⇛


                 How do you deal with these arguments, forexample, when
                 you are in a podcast tomorrow and will definitely get
                 into these territories…


          o ⚓ [Repeat] James G ☛ Adding_new_features_to_my_publishing_tool⠀⇛


                 The question of parts of my publishing process that
                 caused friction was fascinating. This is the first
                 publishing tool I have worked on for my blog. Because I
                 am building the tool myself, I can think big about what
                 features I want. I can think about features that are
                 useful to my process.


          o ⚓ Chris Aldrich ☛ Collective_Nouns_for_Typewriters_and_Typists_|
            Chris_Aldrich⠀⇛


                 So toward this end I thought I’d brainstorm for a moment
                 to make a few lists of potential ideas for both. If
                 you’ve got ideas, please add them to the comments.
                 There’s no need to try to come up with an “official”
                 collective noun as use in daily life, writing, and
                 throughout the typosphere will ultimately determine a
                 winner through actual usage. Some words are double-listed
                 as they could refer to either.


                 What do you call your collection?


          o ⚓ Barry Sampson ☛ Why_Force_Competition?⠀⇛


                 I saw Darren’s post Blogging Is Not A Competition which
                 led me to Cole’s post Non-competition and they both got
                 me thinking about competition in general.


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Marines_Battle-Tested_a_Mysterious_Suit_of
                  Armor_From_3,500_Years_Ago⠀⇛


                       Is it the real deal?


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Surprise_Discovery_Reveals_Earliest_Known
                  Ancestor_of_Scorpions_And_Spiders⠀⇛


                       "We had absolutely no idea that it would hold so
                       many secrets."


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ One_'Super_Predator'_Instills_More_Fear_in
                  Marsupials_Than_Any_Other_Creature⠀⇛


                       A universal terror.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Cockroaches_Are_Everywhere_Now,_And_It's
                  All_Because_of_Humans⠀⇛


                       Oops!


          o § Education⠀➾


                # ⚓ Approach with Alacrity ☛ What_are_you_getting_paid_in?⠀⇛


                       A long time ago, a manager friend of mine wrote a
                       book to collect his years of wisdom. He never
                       published it, which is a shame because it was full
                       of interesting insights. One that I think a lot
                       about today was the question: “How are you paying
                       your team?”


                       This friend worked in finance. You might think that
                       people in finance, like most people, are paid in
                       money. But it turns out that even in finance, you
                       can’t actually always pay and motivate people with
                       just money.


                # ⚓ Darren Hester ☛ Just_A_Bit_Better_Than_Yesterday⠀⇛


                       Recently, I've shifted my mindset. Instead of
                       expecting radical change overnight, I aim to make
                       today just a bit better than yesterday. Small wins
                       stack up over time. And small, incremental growth
                       is sustainable.


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Samsung_disputes_report_Nvidia_isn’t
                  happy_with_its_HBM⠀⇛


                       Reuters last week reported that Samsung's chips did
                       not meet Nvidia's power consumption and heat
                       requirements.


                       Samsung told Business Korea that it is "smoothly
                       conducting tests for HBM supply with various global
                       partners" and that it is "continuously testing
                       technology and performance in close cooperation
                       with multiple companies."


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Samsung_denies_report_citing_HBM_quality
                  issues,_asserts_its_HBM_memory_works_just_fine⠀⇛


                       Samsung has denied a media report claiming that its
                       high-bandwidth memory (HBM) products failed
                       Nvidia's quality tests due to issues such as
                       excessive heat and power consumption. Samsung
                       stated that it is smoothly conducting tests for HBM
                       supply with various global partners and emphasized
                       ongoing cooperation to ensure quality and
                       reliability, reports Business Korea.


                # ⚓ Nikola Kotur ☛ All_my_laptops_—_Journal_from_Kotnik⠀⇛


                       I have always been an exceptionally geeky person
                       and somewhat of a hardware hoarder. This post is
                       documenting all the laptop computers I am currently
                       using.


                # ⚓ [Repeat] Jeff Geerling ☛ LattePanda_Mu_crams_x86_PC_into
                  SoM_form_factor⠀⇛


                       My basic conclusion: The Mu certainly performs
                       well. And efficiency is nearly the same as the Pi 5
                       (with more than double the performance on tap).
                       It's not as efficient as the best Arm chips, like
                       the Rockchip RK3588S2, but it's a welcome change
                       from Intel's tradition of burning watts in favor of
                       higher clocks.


                # ⚓ Russell Coker ☛ Russell_Coker:_USB-A_vs_USB-C⠀⇛


                       While USB-C tends to support higher power delivery
                       modes in actual implementations for connecting to a
                       PC the PC end seems to only support lower power
                       modes regardless of port. I think it would be
                       really good if workstations could connect to
                       monitors via USB-C and provide power, DisplayPort,
                       and keyboard, mouse, etc over the same connection.
                       But unfortunately the PC and monitor ends don’t
                       appear to support such things.


                       If you don’t need any of those benefits in the list
                       above (IE you are using USB for almost anything we
                       do other than connecting a laptop to a dock/
                       monitor/charger) then USB-A will do the job just as
                       well as USB-C. The choice of which type to use
                       should be based on price and which ports are
                       available, EG My laptop has 2*USB-C ports and
                       2*USB-A so given that one USB-C port is almost
                       always used for the monitor or for charging I don’t
                       really want to use USB-C for anything else to avoid
                       running out of ports.


                       When buying USB devices you can’t always predict
                       which systems you will need to connect them to.
                       Currently there are a lot of systems without USB-
                       C that are working well and have no need to be
                       replaced.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ Stressed_at_work?_Anxious_about_the_wider_world?_You
                  might_be_part_of_'The_Great_Exhaustion'⠀⇛


                       Now a new term has emerged: The Great Exhaustion,
                       which starts with stress directly related to work
                       and piles on wider anxieties about the state of the
                       world — such as climate change, war, political
                       instability and the rising cost of living.


                       "The Great Exhaustion is a reflection of this
                       collective experience of being burned out, tired,
                       emotionally fatigued, by work and all things in our
                       world, as well, that go beyond work," said Jennifer
                       Dimoff, an organizational psychologist who teaches
                       at the Telfer School of Management at the
                       University of Ottawa.


                # ⚓ Michal Zelazny ☛ Joy⠀⇛


                       There’s a sound. There’s a note that begins
                       everything. But before the note there is silence,
                       silence is where everything begins. There’s a blank
                       page before the words appear, there’s a white
                       canvas before the picture materialises. There’s
                       space and time between us, emptiness filled with
                       words. There’s nothingness before a thought
                       illuminates the mind.


          o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ AI-powered_hate_content_is_on_the_rise,_experts_say⠀⇛


                       "I think everybody who researches hate content or
                       hate media is seeing more and more AI-generated
                       content," said Peter Smith, a journalist who works
                       with the Canadian Anti-Hate Network.


                       Chris Tenove, assistant director at the University
                       of British Columbia's Centre for the Study of
                       Democratic Institutions, said hate groups, such as
                       white supremacist groups, "have been historically
                       early adopters of new Internet technologies and
                       techniques."


                # ⚓ El País ☛ Generative_AI_digs_the_graves_of_traditional
                  search_engines_and_virtual_assistants⠀⇛


                       The work done by a dozen universities and entities
                       and commissioned by DeepMind examines the new
                       developments in the field of artificial general
                       intelligence, while identifying their advantages
                       and risks. The experts highlight that these
                       advanced assistants can “empower users” to achieve
                       their goals or well-being, or act as “mentors,
                       friends or trusted advisors.” In this sense, a new
                       study recently published in the Journal of the
                       American Medical Informatics Association (JAMIA)
                       reveals how AGI is capable of responding to
                       different emotional states.


                # ⚓ Futurism ☛ CEO_of_Google_Says_It_Has_No_Solution_for_Its_AI
                  Providing_Wildly_Incorrect_Information⠀⇛


                       You know how Google's new feature called AI
                       Overviews is prone to spitting out wildly incorrect
                       answers to search queries? In one instance, AI
                       Overviews told a user to use glue on pizza to make
                       sure the cheese won't slide off (pssst...please
                       don't do this.)


                # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Tesla_Driver_Blames_Full_Self-Driving_for_Almost
                  Plowing_Into_Moving_Train⠀⇛


                       Now his account is corroborated by an automatic
                       crash report generated by Tesla, which confirms
                       that Full Self-Driving [sic] mode was on during the
                       incident and didn't slow the car down, according to
                       NBC. It also shows that Doty had his hands on the
                       steering wheel, a safety precaution required by the
                       driving mode.


                # ⚓ NBC ☛ Tesla_owner_says_car's_self-driving_mode_didn't_see
                  train_before_crash⠀⇛


                       A Tesla vehicle in Full-Self Driving mode appeared
                       to fail to detect a moving train and stop on its
                       own, leading to a chaotic accident depicted in a
                       video that has been viewed millions of times on
                       social media.


                       The car’s owner and driver, Craig Doty II, told NBC
                       News that he takes responsibility for the accident,
                       but he said he also believes that Tesla’s Self-
                       Driving technology, or at least as it existed in
                       his vehicle, is a defective product.


                # ⚓ India Times ☛ AI_search_goes_awry_for_Google⠀⇛


                       The new technology has since generated a litany of
                       untruths and errors -- including recommending glue
                       as part of a pizza recipe and the ingesting of
                       rocks for nutrients -- giving a black eye to Google
                       and causing a furor online.


                # ⚓ India Times ☛ US_intelligence_agencies'_embrace_of
                  generative_AI_is_at_once_wary_and_urgent⠀⇛


                       Long before generative AI's boom, a Silicon Valley
                       firm contracted to collect and analyze non-
                       classified data on illicit Chinese fentanyl
                       trafficking made a compelling case for its embrace
                       by U.S. intelligence agencies.


                       The operation's results far exceeded human-only
                       analysis, finding twice as many companies and 400%
                       more people engaged in illegal or suspicious
                       commerce in the deadly opioid.


                # ⚓ Reason ☛ Why_AI_Warfare_Is_Both_Mundane_and_Dangerous⠀⇛


                       This type of software has allowed commanders to
                       find and list targets far faster than human staff
                       could by themselves. The attacks are then carried
                       out by human pilots, either with manned aircraft or
                       remote control drones. "The machine did it coldly.
                       And that made it easier," an Israeli intelligence
                       officer said, according to The Guardian.


                       Going further, Turkish, Russian, and Ukrainian
                       weapons manufacturers claim to have built
                       "autonomous" drones that can strike targets even if
                       their connection to the remote pilot is lost or
                       jammed. Experts, however, are skeptical about
                       whether these drones have made truly autonomous
                       kills.


                # ⚓ Andreas ☛ Some_thoughts_about_the_usefulness_of_AI⠀⇛


                       AI is all the rage now, but like most people in my
                       tiny little tech-bubble on the internet, I’m fairly
                       critical of it. And the recent onslaught of news
                       doesn’t really help to change this, there’s
                       everything from hilariously terrible products,
                       totally not using Scarlett Johanssons voice to
                       telling you to put glue on your pizza. At least
                       they’re doing their best to keep us entertained.


          o § Security⠀➾


                # § Privacy/Surveillance/Data⠀➾


                      # ⚓ RFA ☛ Researchers_grapple_with_the_tightened_data
                        landscape_in_China⠀⇛


                             Creativity can make up for lost access, but
                             some gaps can’t be filled.


                      # ⚓ VOA News ☛ New_cars_in_California_could_alert_drivers
                        for_breaking_the_speed_limit⠀⇛


                             The bill narrowly passed Tuesday, an
                             indication of the tough road it could face.
                             Republican state Sen. Brian Dahle said he
                             voted against it in part because he said
                             sometimes people need to drive faster than
                             the speed limit in an emergency.


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ Decoding_China:_Who_will_shape_the
                        internet_of_the_future?⠀⇛


                             Right now, two competing versions of the
                             [Internet] are evolving. The US-based version
                             is dominated by companies such as Meta,
                             Alphabet and Apple, which are leading
                             consumption and commerce.


                             The Chinese internet, on the other hand, is
                             designed as a service and surveillance
                             platform. Chines companies such as ByteDance,
                             Alibaba and Tencent have almost unrestricted
                             market sovereignty in this internet.


                             The Chinese version is being promoted by
                             Beijing in as the "Digital Silk Road," as a
                             digital arm of the wider Belt and Road
                             Initiative (BRI).


                      # ⚓ Axios ☛ States_are_seeking_ways_to_restrict_public
                        mask_wearing_after_pro-Palestinian_campus_protests⠀⇛


                             Why it matters: Wearing a mask can help
                             protesters evade facial recognition cameras
                             that police and campus officials use to
                             identify participants in a campus
                             demonstration.


                      # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Average_US_vehicle_age_hits_record_of_12.6
                        years ⠀⇛


                             Those who are able to keep their rides for
                             multiple years usually get the oil changed
                             regularly and follow manufacturer maintenance
                             schedules, Campau noted.


                      # ⚓ [Old] Center for Automotive Embedded Systems Security
                        ☛ Comprehensive_Experimental_Analyses_of_Automotive
                        Attack_Surfaces [PDF]⠀⇛


                             Modern automobiles are pervasively
                             computerized, and hence potentially
                             vulnerable to attack. However, while previous
                             research has shown that the internal networks
                             within some modern cars are insecure, the
                             associated threat model — requiring prior
                             physical access — has justifiably been viewed
                             as unrealistic. Thus, it remains an open
                             question if automobiles can also be
                             susceptible to remote compromise. Our work
                             seeks to put this question to rest by
                             systematically analyzing the external attack
                             surface of a modern automobile. We discover
                             that remote exploitation is feasible via a
                             broad range of attack vectors (including
                             mechanics tools, CD players, Bluetooth and
                             cellular radio), and further, that wireless
                             communications channels allow long distance
                             vehicle control, location tracking, in-cabin
                             audio exfiltration and theft. Finally, we
                             discuss the structural characteristics of the
                             automotive ecosystem that give rise to such
                             problems and highlight the practical
                             challenges in mitigating them.


                      # ⚓ [Old] Center for Automotive Embedded Systems Security
                        ☛ Automobile_Driver_Fingerprinting [PDF]⠀⇛


                             [...] Our results indicate that, at least
                             among small sets, drivers are indeed
                             distinguishable using only in-car sensors. In
                             particular, we find that it is possible to
                             differentiate our 15 drivers with 100%
                             accuracy when training with all of the
                             available sensors using 90% of driving data
                             from each person. Furthermore, it is possible
                             to reach high identification rates using less
                             than 8 minutes of training data. When more
                             training data is available it is possible to
                             reach very high identification using only a
                             single sensor (e.g., the brake pedal). As an
                             extension, we also demonstrate the
                             feasibility of performing driver
                             identification across multiple days of data
                             collection.


                      # ⚓ Forbes ☛ Leonardo_Police_Spy_Tech_Scans_Cars_For
                        Phones,_Pets_And_Books⠀⇛


                             Italy-based Leonardo says its tool creates a
                             fingerprint of drivers and passengers by
                             scanning for anything that emits a signal
                             from their car, from smartphones to library
                             books.


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Gray Zone ☛ US-EU_assets_pushing_color_revolution_in
                  Georgia⠀⇛


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Macron_urges_defence_of_democracy_on_rare_state
                  visit_to_Germany_as_EU_elections_loom⠀⇛


                       Emmanuel Macron began Sunday the first state visit
                       to Germany by a French president in a quarter-
                       century, bringing a plea to defend democracy
                       against nationalism at coming European Parliament
                       elections.


                # ⚓ RTL ☛ Darien_Gap:_Colombia_will_not_shut_key_migrant
                  crossing_to_Panama:_foreign_minister⠀⇛


                       Colombia will not close its border with Panama
                       along the Darien Gap -- the dense, dangerous jungle
                       that has become a major route for migration toward
                       the United States -- Foreign Minister Luis Gilberto
                       Murillo told AFP Saturday.


                       The comments came as Jose Raul Mulino, elected as
                       Panama's new president on May 5, promised to shut
                       down the Darien Gap while on the campaign trail.


                # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Putin_Shakes_Up_Things_at_Home_as
                        His_Optimism_About_Ukraine_War_Rises⠀⇛


                             Despite years of criticism, President
                             Vladimir V. Putin has only now changed his
                             defense minister and allowed high-level
                             corruption arrests.


                      # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ Ukraine_Faces_a_Crucial_Moment_in_the
                        War⠀⇛


                             Two years after Russia launched its invasion,
                             the fighting is shifting in its favor.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Russia_Plans_New_Ukraine_Offensive
                        as_Zelensky_Urges_Biden_and_Pooh-tin_to_Join_Peace
                        Summit⠀⇛


                             Moscow is again amassing forces near the
                             border, President Volodymyr Zelensky of
                             Ukraine warned. His comments came as
                             officials said that a Russian strike had
                             killed at least 16 people in Kharkiv.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Russia_Strikes_Hardware_Store_in
                        Kharkiv,_Killing_12,_Ukraine_Says⠀⇛


                             It was the latest attack in a sustained
                             bombing campaign that has made life
                             increasingly dangerous for civilians in the
                             northeastern Ukrainian city.


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ Lithuanian_President_Nauseda_re-elected_in
                        vote_held_amid_security_fears_over_Russia⠀⇛


                             Lithuania's President Gitanas Nauseda won re-
                             election on Sunday in a vote marked by
                             defence concerns over neighbouring Russia,
                             official results showed.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Lithuanian_President_Set_To_Secure_Reelection
                        As_Opponent_Concedes⠀⇛


                             Lithuania's heads of state and government
                             faced off in the second round of a
                             presidential election, as the Baltic nation
                             prioritizes defense and security amid fears
                             over neighboring Russia.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Georgian_President_Presses_Need_For_Closer
                        EU,_U.S._Ties_In_Independence_Day_Speech⠀⇛


                             Georgian President Salome Zurabishvili, who
                             has come out in support of anti-government
                             protesters angered by a planned “foreign
                             agent” law, pressed in an Independence Day
                             speech the importance for closer ties to
                             Europe and the United States for her South
                             Caucasus nation


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Zelenskiy_Visits_Kharkiv_As_Death_Toll_Rises
                        From_Russian_Strike_On_Supermarket⠀⇛


                             Rescuers searched the charred wreckage of a
                             Kharkiv shopping center for bodies as
                             officials said the death toll from a Russian
                             missile attack had climbed to at least 14.


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ Climate_Campaigners_Must_Understand_the
                  Implications_of_June’s_Critical_European_Parliamentary
                  Elections⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Nature ☛ The_carbon_emissions_of_writing_and_illustrating
                  are_lower_for_AI_than_for_humans⠀⇛


                       As AI systems proliferate, their greenhouse gas
                       emissions are an increasingly important concern for
                       human societies. In this article, we present a
                       comparative analysis of the carbon emissions
                       associated with AI systems (ChatGPT, BLOOM, DALL-
                       E2, Midjourney) and human individuals performing
                       equivalent writing and illustrating tasks. Our
                       findings reveal that AI systems emit between 130
                       and 1500 times less CO2e per page of text generated
                       compared to human writers, while AI illustration
                       systems emit between 310 and 2900 times less CO2e
                       per image than their human counterparts. Emissions
                       analyses do not account for social impacts such as
                       professional displacement, legality, and rebound
                       effects. In addition, AI is not a substitute for
                       all human tasks. Nevertheless, at present, the use
                       of AI holds the potential to carry out several
                       major activities at much lower emission levels than
                       can humans.


                # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Washington_State_Has_Been_Sitting_on_a
                  Secret_Weapon_Against_Climate_Change⠀⇛


                       Conserving forested wetlands not only protects
                       valuable habitat; it could help stabilize the
                       climate. But first, the wetlands must be put on the
                       map—and that is no easy task.


                       Wetland ecosystems are stunningly effective at
                       soaking up carbon from the atmosphere. Despite
                       covering only less than 10 percent of the world’s
                       land surface, they contain roughly 20 to 30 percent
                       of the carbon stored in the soil. And because the
                       plant matter in the waterlogged soil decays slowly,
                       their carbon tends to stay put.


                       Wetlands provide other benefits too: Some 40
                       percent of all animal and plant species rely on
                       wetlands. The gnarled roots of wetland trees and
                       plants purify water, and the wetland soils absorb
                       it, providing flood protection to nearby areas.


                # ⚓ Wired ☛ Mexico_Is_So_Hot,_Monkeys_Are_Falling_to_Their
                  Death_From_Trees⠀⇛


                       Before perishing, the animals suffered convulsions,
                       hyperthermia, and fainting, which are symptoms of
                       dehydration. Organizations responding to the
                       catastrophe note that the main cause of death seems
                       to be heat stroke, although they haven’t ruled out
                       other factors. Deaths have been reported across the
                       state of Tabasco.


                # ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ A_scientist_aims_to_save_habitats_that
                  rely_on_groundwater⠀⇛


                       California is recognized as one of the world’s
                       hotspots of biodiversity, with more species of
                       plants and animals than any other state. And a
                       significant number of the state’s species, from
                       frogs to birds, live in habitats that depend on
                       groundwater.


                       These rich ecosystems — including spring-fed
                       streams, wetlands, riparian forests and oak
                       woodlands — are vulnerable to declines in
                       groundwater levels. In areas where unchecked
                       pumping from wells severely depletes aquifers,
                       once-thriving wetlands and forests can dry up and
                       die.


                # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ NL Times ☛ E-bike_insurance_premiums_skyrocketing_as
                        thefts_continue_to_rise⠀⇛


                             Insurers have tightened the conditions for
                             insuring an e-bike because the risk of theft
                             is increasing. ANWB and Univé confirmed this
                             after reporting from the AD. Bicycles are
                             becoming more luxurious, more expensive and
                             stolen more often, which threatens to make
                             premiums unaffordable, said a spokesperson
                             for ANWB Insurance.


                             That is why the ANWB, the largest bicycle
                             insurer in the Netherlands, has increased the
                             premium, required a second lock with a
                             certain quality mark, and introduced a
                             deductible for e-bike owners. If an electric
                             bicycle is stolen, the owner must pay 5
                             percent of the purchase price as a
                             deductible. Bicycles more expensive than
                             4,500 euros must also have a special track-
                             and-trace system. The measures have been in
                             effect since March 1.


                # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾


                      # ⚓ NPR ☛ Witnessing_the_spectacle_of_synchronous
                        fireflies_is_‘like_magic’⠀⇛


                             According to the National Park Service, there
                             are just three types of fireflies in North
                             America that are synchronous, meaning they
                             coordinate their belly lanterns to flash at
                             exactly the same time.


                             The species here in Congaree National Park is
                             Photuris frontalis, also known as “snappy
                             syncs,” named for their quick, steady flash.
                             “It’s constant, like a metronome,” says Lynn
                             Frierson Faust, author of Fireflies, Glow-
                             worms and Lightning Bugs, a field guide that
                             covers the eastern and central U.S. and
                             Canada.


                # § Overpopulation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ RFA ☛ Malaysian_fishermen_want_govt_to_crack_down_on
                        Vietnamese_encroachers⠀⇛


                             Fishers say their squid stock is diminishing
                             because of foreigners entering territorial
                             waters.


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ Cyble Inc ☛ The_U.S._Moves_A_Step_Closer_To_A_Cyber_Force⠀⇛


                       A U.S. Cyber Force moved a step closer to reality
                       this week after the House Armed Services Committee
                       approved language authorizing a National Academy of
                       Sciences (NAS) study of the issue.


                       The amendment, proposed by Rep. Morgan Luttrell (R-
                       TX), was included in the committee’s markup of the
                       fiscal 2025 defense bill, which now goes to the
                       full House for a vote.


                       The amendment – which can be found as log 4401 in
                       the Chairman’s En Bloc – gives the Defense
                       Department 60 days after enactment to engage the
                       Academy, which then has 270 days to submit the
                       report to Congress, so the U.S. is unlikely to get
                       the new armed services branch before fiscal 2027 at
                       the earliest, if it happens at all.


                # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Deccan Chronicle ☛ Fact_Check:_Aadhaar_Cards_Will_Not
                        Become_Invalid_After_June_14⠀⇛


                             Conclusion: There is no truth to the claims
                             that Aadhaar cards will be invalid after June
                             14 if the cardholder does not update the
                             details.


                      # ⚓ The Hill ☛ Arizona_secretary_of_state_warns_AI_could
                        be_a_‘magnifier’_of_disinformation_ahead_of_election⠀⇛


                             “Well, look, I have to reach back into my
                             past,” Fontes said, according to a
                             transcript. “And in boot camp and in other
                             military training I had in the Marine Corps,
                             we looked at the weapons of our enemies, and
                             we train against them as much as possible. AI
                             is not a new weapon. It’s an amplifier and a
                             magnifier of mis- and disinformation.”


                      # ⚓ RTL ☛ June_2_vote:_Disinformation_war_engulfs_Mexican
                        presidential_race⠀⇛


                             Does Mexican presidential front-runner
                             Claudia Sheinbaum want to make circumcision
                             compulsory and close a revered Catholic
                             church? No, it's all part of an election
                             disinformation war.


                             The June 2 vote is not only being fought with
                             campaigning in the streets, but also online,
                             where the war is often based on false rumors,
                             many of them debunked by AFP factcheckers.


                             Internet users using old videos or footage
                             taken out of context have repeatedly accused
                             opposition candidate Xochitl Galvez of
                             wanting to scrap outgoing President Andres
                             Manuel Lopez Obrador's social programs.


                      # ⚓ RTL ☛ Ministry_warns:_Fake_video_of_Luxembourg_PM_Luc
                        Frieden_circulates_online⠀⇛


                             The video falsely depicts Prime Minister Luc
                             Frieden inviting viewers to invest money in
                             an artificial intelligence programme. The
                             Ministry of State clarified in a press
                             release on Saturday, 25 May, that the video
                             is a fake and has been circulating for
                             several days.


                             "We would like to alert that this is a fake
                             video and that it is not, in fact, the Prime
                             Minister who is speaking in this video," the
                             ministry stated.


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ [Repeat] JURIST ☛ UK_music_distributor_takes_down_protest
                  song_‘Glory_to_Hong_Kong’_following_court_injunction⠀⇛


                       UK digital music distributor Emubands Ltd. removed
                       the protest song “Glory to Hong Kong” from music
                       platforms such as iTunes and Apple Music in many
                       regions, DGX Music said on Friday. The move follows
                       an interlocutory injunction by the Hong Kong Court
                       of Appeal to restrain any activities associated
                       with the song on May 8.


                # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Director_Who_Fled_Iran_Gets_12-Minute_Ovation,
                  Special_Jury_Prize_At_Cannes_Film_Festival⠀⇛


                       In accepting the award in the French resort town,
                       the 51-year-old Rasoulof said his heart was with
                       his film crew, who were "still under the pressure
                       of the secret services back in Iran."


                       The special jury prize was given to Rasoulof for
                       "drawing attention to unsustainable injustice" in
                       Iran, organizers said after a screening of the
                       film, The Seed of the Sacred Fig, led to a 12-
                       minute ovation.


                # ⚓ RTL ☛ Special_jury_prize:_Iran's_fearless_filmmaker
                  Mohammad_Rasoulof:_from_prison_to_Cannes⠀⇛


                       He perfected his trade in Iran's prisons, and now
                       Mohammad Rasoulof has received a special jury prize
                       at Cannes, confirming him as one of the world's
                       most powerful and fearless filmmakers.


                       Rasoulof's film "The Seed of the Sacred Fig" tells
                       the story of a court investigator whose family life
                       is torn apart during Iran's women-led protests.


                       Collecting the prize on Saturday, Rasoulof said his
                       heart was with the film's crew, "still under the
                       pressure of the secret services back in Iran".


          o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾


                # ⚓ CPJ ☛ Guinea_revokes_broadcast_licenses_of 6 media
                  outlets⠀⇛


                       Guinean authorities should immediately reinstate
                       the media licenses for six blocked outlets and
                       allow them to resume broadcasting freely after
                       months of censorship, the Committee to Protect
                       Journalists said Thursday.


                # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Dispute_by_Iranian_ex-president's_allies,
                  'interrogator_journalist'_sparks_firestorm⠀⇛


                       The labeling of Zabihpour as the "interrogator
                       journalist" emerged following testimony from
                       Sepideh Gholian, a civil activist currently
                       detained, who asserted that this state radio and
                       television employee had participated in her
                       interrogation sessions.


                # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Journalism_groups_rally_against_‘agents_of
                  influence’_bill⠀⇛


                       Media organizations and legal experts have voiced
                       strong opposition to a new legislative proposal by
                       the government that aims to criminalize "agents of
                       influence."


                       This provision, part of the broader "9th Judicial
                       Package," is seen as a threat to freedom of
                       expression and independent journalism in Turkey.


          o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


                # ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ Opinion:_The_issue_of_human_rights_is
                  on_life_support._Here's_how_to_save_it⠀⇛


                       The Council on Foreign Relations maintains a
                       conflict tracker — its orange markers dot the
                       globe. Wikipedia maps an even broader set of armed
                       conflicts. Hostile actions are killing folks in
                       Sudan and western New Guinea, Haiti is near
                       collapse, criminal violence pervades Mexico,
                       thousands die in Syria year by year.


                       Some of the violence is especially barbaric, as at
                       the music festival in Israel on Oct. 7. Hostages
                       are held for long periods of time in Russia, China,
                       Egypt and now Gaza. Nearly a million Palestinians
                       are fleeing any which way, seeking safety from the
                       promised invasion of Rafah.


                       The consequences are obvious but hard to fathom.
                       The old and the very young die first. Famine
                       follows war; disease follows famine, and young
                       adults and the middle-aged die too. Women are
                       especially vulnerable to sexual violence, with
                       effects that can last for a lifetime. Scores are
                       left homeless.


                # ⚓ The Scotsman ☛ From_illegal_gambling_to_building_the_first
                  Tibetan_temple_in_Europe_-_the_extraordinary_life_of_a
                  Buddhist_monk_in_Scotland⠀⇛


                       He was one of the first people to build the
                       monastery after co-founders Akong Rinpoche and
                       Chogyam Trungpa moved into a former shooting lodge
                       north of Eskdalemuir in 1959. They fled Tibet after
                       it was invaded by China with a vision to build a
                       Tibetan monastery to preserve their culture.


                       Drimay, 86, spent decades of his life under the
                       guidance of Akong before practicing as a monk.
                       During his time at Samye Ling, he got to know David
                       Bowie, “a regular” at the monastery, and saw “all
                       the musicians of the day come here” including The
                       Rolling Stones, The Beatles, Annie Lennox and
                       Leonard Cohen.


          o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾


                # ⚓ Berggruen Insitute ☛ We_Need_To_Rewild_The_Internet⠀⇛


                       The story of German scientific forestry transmits a
                       timeless truth: When we simplify complex systems,
                       we destroy them, and the devastating consequences
                       sometimes aren’t obvious until it’s too late.


                       That impulse to scour away the messiness that makes
                       life resilient is what many conservation biologists
                       call the “pathology of command and control.” Today,
                       the same drive to centralize, control and extract
                       has driven the internet to the same fate as the
                       ravaged forests.


                # ⚓ Zimbabwe ☛ Starlink_receives_licence_approval_in_Zimbabwe,
                  albeit_through_unusual_circumstances⠀⇛


                       Then there is the fact that Starlink only gets to
                       come here through a partnership with IMC
                       Communications. We don’t know just how Starlink
                       ended up partnering IMC. Were they required to find
                       a local partner and they settled on IMC or were
                       they told they had to partner IMC to get the
                       license?


          o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾


                # ⚓ Stian Kristoffersen ☛ TPM_Performance_:(⠀⇛


                       TPMs have mainly been used for infrequent events
                       (e.g. SSH logins and Microsoft Entra logins). With
                       new and emerging standards like Demonstrating Proof
                       of Possession and Device Bound Session Credentials,
                       the TPM load is likely to increase. Ideally, every
                       request should be protected by the TPM, which made
                       me wonder:


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o ⚓ Futurism ☛ Ticketmaster_May_Finally_Get_What_It_Deserves⠀⇛


                 The Department of Justice is suing Ticketmaster and Live
                 Nation, the monolithic ticketing enterprise that merged
                 in 2010, over its alleged industry monopoly that's said
                 to drive prices through the roof and make it harder for
                 artists, fans, venues, and competitors to get butts in
                 seats.


                 In a press release about the sweeping lawsuit, which was
                 filed in Manhattan and includes sign-offs from 30 state
                 and district attorneys general, the DOJ declared that it
                 seeks to break up the ticketing monolith's monopoly on
                 the industry.


          o ⚓ JURIST ☛ US_Government_launches_antitrust_suit_against_Live
            Nation_Entertainment,_claiming_business_practices_that_harm_artists
            and_fans⠀⇛


                 The US Government alleges that Live Nation violated § 1
                 and 2 of the Sherman Act, an 1890 US antitrust law that
                 prescribes the rules of free competition and prohibits
                 unfair monopolies. § 1 of the Sherman Act states that
                 contracts that limit trade are illegal, whereas § 2
                 states that every person who attempts to monopolize, or
                 attempts to monopolize, any part of trade, is guilty of a
                 misdemeanor.


          o § Patents⠀➾


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UN_intellectual_property_agency_approves_first
                  global_treaty_on_intellectual_[sic]_property_[sic],_genetic
                  resources_and_traditional_knowledge⠀⇛


                       Member states of the World Intellectual Property
                       Organization (WIPO) approved a groundbreaking new
                       treaty relating to intellectual [sic] property
                       [sic], genetic resources and associated traditional
                       knowledge on Friday at a diplomatic conference in
                       Geneva.


                       The objective of this Treaty is to enhance the
                       efficacy, transparency and quality of the patent
                       system, and prevent patents from being granted
                       “erroneously” for inventions that are not novel or
                       inventive regarding genetic resources and
                       traditional knowledge associated with genetic
                       resources.


          o § Trademarks⠀➾


                # § Right of Publicity⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Reason ☛ AI_Is_Coming_for_Hollywood’s_Jobs⠀⇛


                             "We want to be able to scan a background
                             performer's image, pay them for a half a
                             day's labor, and then use an individual's
                             likeness for any purpose forever without
                             their consent," is how the Screen Actors
                             Guild-American Federation of Television and
                             Radio Artists, the actor's guild,
                             characterized the Producers Guild of
                             America's position. "We also want to be able
                             to make changes to principal performers'
                             dialogue, and even create new scenes, without
                             informed consent. And we want to be able to
                             use someone's images, likenesses, and
                             performances to train new generative AI
                             systems without consent or compensation." The
                             Writers Guild of America, meanwhile, worried
                             that screenwriters might be forced to write
                             drafts based on AI outlines, respond to AI
                             notes, or find their own original work
                             rewritten and restructured by AI software.


                             No one, in other words, wanted to work for a
                             robot. No one wanted to be replaced by one.
                             The industry was united in defiance of
                             digital Toms.


                      # ⚓ India Times ☛ Eye_on_AI:_Scarlett_Johansson_sues
                        OpenAI,_Microsoft's_Copilot+_PCs⠀⇛


                             Hollywood actress Scarlett Johansson slapped
                             a lawsuit on GPT maker OpenAI for allegedly
                             imitating her voice for its latest AI model
                             GPT 4o.


                             The actress claimed that she had twice
                             declined OpenAI chief executive Sam Altman’s
                             offer to clone her voice for the latest
                             chatbot, which would be instrumental “to feel
                             comfortable with the seismic shift concerning
                             humans and AI”, the statement said.


          o § Copyrights⠀➾


                # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Jury_Finds_'Destiny_2'_Cheat_Seller_Liable
                  For_Copyright_Infringement_in_Landmark_Lawsuit⠀⇛


                       A Seattle jury has issued a landmark verdict
                       following the legal battle between 'Destiny 2'
                       creator Bungie and cheat seller AimJunkies. The
                       'cheat' company and its three owners are liable for
                       copyright infringement and must pay damages to
                       Bungie. The same applies to an independent cheat
                       developer whose counterclaim, alleging that Bungie
                       'hacked' his computer, was denied.





                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4142

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 27/05/2024: One Month Left for ICQ,
More Openwashing Highlighted⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 27, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Silence_and_emptiness_in_the_city_of_Singapore⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI)
          o Pseudo-Open_Source
                # Openwashing
          o Security
                # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Environment
                # Wildlife/Nature
          o Finance
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press
          o Civil_Rights/Policing
          o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Patents
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ JURIST ☛ Mexico_Neuvo_León_governor_promises_to_compensate
            election_stage_collapse_victims⠀⇛


                 Governor Samuel Garcia of the northern Mexico State Nuevo
                 León took to X (formerly Twitter) to express condolences
                 to the victims and their families in an election stage
                 tragedy on Friday.


          o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ 2024_Business_Card_Challenge:_Adding_Some_Refinement
            To_Breadboard_Power_Supplies⠀⇛


                 For small electronics projects, prototyping a design on a
                 breadboard is a must to iron out kinks in the design and
                 ensure everything works properly before a final version
                 is created. The power supply for the breadboard is often
                 overlooked, with newcomers to electronics sometimes using
                 a 9V battery and regulator or a cheap USB supply to get a
                 quick 5V source. We might eventually move on to hacking
                 together an ATX power supply, or the more affluent among
                 us might spring for a variable, regulated bench supply,
                 but this power supply built specifically for breadboards
                 might thread the needle for this use case much better
                 than other options.


          o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Hunting_For_Part_Numbers:_Analyzing_The_Buck_Converter
            On_Mini_560_Modules⠀⇛


                 Some of us may have recently stumbled over these
                 mysterious ‘Mini 560’ synchronous buck converter modules
                 at various e-shopping websites. These little modules
                 claim to take in 7-20 VDC and output whatever voltage
                 they’re configured for (e.g., 5 VDC). What IC is used on
                 these modules? Since the IC on these modules has had its
                 markings laser-etched away, answering that particular
                 question is a tedious sleuthing job. Fortunately,
                 [MisterHW] has done the legwork for us already, with a
                 detailed write-up.


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ So_What’s_All_This_HaLow_Long-Range_WiFi_About
                  Then?⠀⇛


                       We’re all used to wireless networking, but if
                       there’s one thing the ubiquitous WiFi on 2.4 or 5
                       GHz lacks, it’s range. Inside buildings, it will be
                       stopped in its tracks by anything more than a
                       mediocre wall, and outside, it can be difficult to
                       connect at any useful rate more than a few tens of
                       metres away without resorting to directional
                       antennas and hope. Technologies such as LoRa
                       provide a much longer range at the expense of
                       minuscule bandwidth, but beyond that, there has
                       been little joy. As [Andreas Spiess] points out in
                       a recent video though, this is about to change, as
                       devices using the so-called HaLow or IEEE 802.11ah
                       protocol are starting to edge into the realm of
                       affordability.


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Chinese_chip_industry_leader_asks
                  companies_to_focus_on_building_innovations_using_mature
                  nodes⠀⇛


                       Ye Tianchun of the China Semiconductor Industry
                       Association and the China Integrated Circuit
                       Innovation Alliance says that tech companies should
                       forge their own path instead of following top tech
                       companies in research and innovation.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Weird_Old_Stereo_Accessories⠀⇛


                       Some people trick out their cars. Some, their
                       computers. There are even people who max out their
                       audio systems, although back in 1979, there was
                       more of that going on, probably, than today where
                       you discresionary income is split so many ways.
                       Case in point: [Alan Cross] remembers how excited
                       he was to get the Radio Shack catalog that year. He
                       was working at a grocery store, saved his money,
                       and — over time — picked up a haul ranging from an
                       equalizer to a strobe light.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ How_Do_You_Fill_The_1N34_Void?⠀⇛


                       The germanium point contact diode, and almost every
                       semiconductor device using germanium, is now
                       obsolete. There was a time when almost every
                       television or radio would have contained one or two
                       of them, but the world has moved on from both
                       analogue broadcasting and discrete analogue
                       electronics in its lower-frequency RF circuitry.
                       [TSBrownie] is taking a look at alternatives to the
                       venerable 1N34A point-contact diode in one of the
                       few places a point-contact diode makes sense, the
                       crystal radio.


                # ⚓ Tedium ☛ Macroplastics⠀⇛


                       Discussing the invention of HDPE, one of the best
                       plastics around, and how it evolved from Hula Hoops
                       to milk crates to plastic lumber.


                # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ ADT-Link_UT3G_USB4_to_PCIe_adapter_can_drive
                  an_NVIDIA_RTX4090_GPU⠀⇛


                       DFrobot has recently listed the ADT-Link UT3G USB4
                       to PCIe x16 eGPU adapter featuring a PCIe Gen 4.0
                       x4 slot with 40 Gbps of bandwidth on their website.
                       The module not only supports USB4, but it’s also
                       compatible with Thunderbolt 3 and Thunderbolt 4
                       standers, meaning it can work with SBCs and mini
                       PCs like the LattePanda Mu, V600 Alder Lake Mini
                       PC, GEEKOM A7, and many others.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ RFA ☛ Malaysian_fishermen_want_govt_to_crack_down_on
                  Vietnamese_encroachers⠀⇛


                       Fishers say their squid stock is diminishing
                       because of foreigners entering territorial waters.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Even_as_Violent_Crime_Drops,_Lawlessness
                  Rises_as_a_2024_Election_Issue⠀⇛


                       In most cities, rates of homicide and violent
                       assault are down significantly from pandemic-era
                       highs. But property crimes have risen, fueling
                       voter anxiety.


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-05-22_[Older]_Decades_after_Canada's_tainted
                  blood_inquiry,_the_U.K._grapples_with_its_own⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Bridge Michigan ☛ 2024-05-23_[Older]_Opinion_|_Locally
                  grown_food_strengthens_our_nation’s_security_and_resilience⠀⇛


          o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ ICQ_Will_Shut_Down_On_June_26_This_Year⠀⇛


                       In many ways, ICQ has always been a bit of a
                       curiosity. It was one of the first major instant
                       messenger clients of the 1990s. It saw broad uptake
                       alongside the likes of AOL Instant Messenger and
                       MSN Messenger. Yet, it outlasted both of them
                       despite not being attached to an industrial
                       juggernaut like AOL or Microsoft. After 27 years,
                       however, it seems that the last petal will drop,
                       with the shutdown of ICQ announced on the ICQ
                       website for June 26, 2024.


                # ⚓ MacRumors ☛ 2024-05-21_[Older]_iOS_17.5.1_Includes_Fix_for
                  Bug_That_Resurfaced_Deleted_Photos⠀⇛


                # ⚓ 9to5Mac ☛ 2024-05-24_‘Apple_Elaborates_on_iOS_17.5_Bug_That
                  Resurfaced_Deleted_Photos⠀⇛


          o § Pseudo-Open Source⠀➾


                # § Openwashing⠀➾


                      # ⚓ OMG Ubuntu ☛ Microsoft_Gives_Its_Open-Source
                        Developer_Font_Major_Update [Ed: omgubuntu keeps
                        shilling and openwashing Microsoft. Nothing else to
                        cover, Joey?]⠀⇛


                             Cascadia Code is an open-source monospaced
                             font made by Abusive Monopolist Microsoft
                             first released in 2020 and serves as the
                             default typeface for the official backdoored
                             Windows Terminal app.


                      # ⚓ DragonFly BSD Digest ☛ Lazy_Reading_for_2024/05/26⠀⇛


                             No theme this week, but some neat history
                             items. Modern cactus. Winamp goes open
                             source.  (via) Non-Euclidean Doom: what
                             happens to a game when pi is not 3.14159. 
                             (via) Next NYCBUG meeting: June 5th.


          o § Security⠀➾


                # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾


                      # ⚓ WhichUK ☛ What_to_do_if_your_laptop_gets_stolen⠀⇛


                             Make security a priority to help avoid a
                             data-breach disaster if your laptop is


                             stolen


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ Michael Geist ☛ Why_Months_of_Jewish_Discrimination_and_the
                  Normalization_of_Antisemitism_on_University_Campuses_Must
                  Stop⠀⇛


                       This weekend, two people approached a Jewish girls
                       elementary school in Toronto and fired_multiple_gun
                       shots. There was no one present at the school at
                       the time, but the shooting will only heighten the
                       fears of a Canadian Jewish community that has now
                       experienced multiple shootings at schools and
                       community centres, attacks on students, and
                       vandalism at Jewish businesses and homes.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ France_court_sentences_high-ranking_Syria
                  officials_for_crimes_against_humanity_and_war_crimes⠀⇛


                       Paris Criminal Court sentenced Friday in absentia
                       three high ranking Syrian officials to life for
                       complicity in crimes against humanity and war
                       crimes, reported the International Federation for
                       Human Rights.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Taiwan_president_calls_for_cooperation_following
                  days_of_China_military_drills⠀⇛


                       Taiwan’s President Lai Ching-te called on China to
                       work with the island to ensure regional stability
                       on Sunday, following two days of Chinese war games
                       near the island. The call for cooperation came
                       amidst growing aggression towards Taiwan in recent
                       days, with China undertaking two days of military
                       drills surrounding Taiwan over the weekend.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ North_Korea_accuses_US_and_South_Korea_of_border
                  reconnaissance_and_threatens_response⠀⇛


                       North Korea’s defense ministry accused the US and
                       South Korea on Saturday of intensifying border
                       reconnaissance activities and threatened military
                       action, according to state media Voice of Korea and
                       Korean Central News Agency. In a press statement,
                       Kim Kang Il, vice president of North Korea’s
                       defense ministry, protested against “hostile air
                       espionage” by the US. >


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ North_Korea_plans_to_launch_satellite
                  rocket_between_May_27_and_June_4,_Japan_Coast_Guard_says⠀⇛


                       North Korea's satellite launch using ballistic
                       missile technology would be in violation of UN
                       resolutions.


                # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Japan_says_North_Korea_will_launch_a_military_spy
                  satellite_by_June_3⠀⇛


                       Japan said Monday that North Korea has informed it
                       of a plan to launch a satellite by June 3, an
                       apparent effort to put its second military spy
                       satellite into orbit.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China’s_Premier_Li_Qiang_to_hold_rare
                  summit_with_US-allied_South_Korea,_Japan⠀⇛


                       The meeting aims to revive trade and security
                       dialogues hampered by global tensions.


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_Taiwan_spooked_by
                  China's_expanded_state_secrets_law⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_How_will_Taiwan's_new
                  leader_shape_relations_with_China?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-19_[Older]_Taiwan's_New
                  President_to_Extend_Goodwill_to_China_in_Inauguration
                  Speech⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ 2024-05-17_[Older]_UC_Workers_Are_Poised
                  to_Strike_for_Palestine_and_for_Free_Speech⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_Taiwan:_New_president
                  takes_office_amid_rising_China_threat⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_Spain_demands_apology
                  from_Argentina's_Milei⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-22_[Older]_Ecuador's
                  Noboa_Declares_New_Security_State_of_Emergency⠀⇛


                # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ In_Rare_Foreign_Foray,_Putin_Arrives_In
                        Uzbekistan_For_2-Day_Visit⠀⇛


                             Russian President Vladimir Putin arrived on
                             May 26 in Uzbekistan, where he was met at the
                             Tashkent airport by President Shavkat
                             Mirziyoev amid reports some Western nations
                             are trying to pull Central Asian nations away
                             from Russia’s sphere of influence.


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ Death_toll_rises_in_Russian_strike_on
                        crowded_DIY_store_in_Ukraine’s_Kharkiv⠀⇛


                             A Russian strike on a crowded DIY hardware
                             store in Kharkiv killed 14 people and wounded
                             dozens more, Ukrainian officials said on
                             Sunday morning, the death toll rising as the
                             country's second-largest city reeled from two
                             attacks a day earlier.


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]
                        Ukraine's_Kyivstar_Allocated_$90_Million_to_Deal_With
                        Cyberattack_Aftermath⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-23_[Older]_G7
                        Officials_Play_Down_Expectations_on_Details_of_Loan_for
                        Ukraine⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-23_[Older]_US
                        Preparing_$275_Million_Weapons_Package_for_Ukraine,
                        Officials_Say⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-21_[Older]_Ukraine_updates:
                        Baerbock_says_aid_delay_'jeopardizes'_fight⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_Drone
                        Startup_Neros_Raises_Funding_From_Sequoia,_Eyes
                        Supplies_to_Ukraine,_US_Military⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]
                        Exclusive-Western_Aid_to_Ukraine_Too_Slow,_Risks_From
                        U.S._Election_Limited,_Zelenskiy_Says⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-19_[Older]_Can_Ukraine's
                        Zelenskyy_stay_in_power_without_an_election?⠀⇛


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-18_[Older]_Houston_Area
                  Grapples_With_Heat,_Power_Cuts_After_Major_Storms⠀⇛


                # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾


                      # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ 2024-05-23_[Older]_Turkey_plans_to
                        euthanize_stray_dogs:_'Fascism_needs_enmity_towards
                        animals'⠀⇛


          o § Finance⠀➾


                # ⚓ TwinCities Pioneer Press ☛ Real_World_Economics:_The_old-
                  fashioned_politics_of_consensus_is_dead⠀⇛


                       After more than 200 years of success, American
                       constitutional government is broken. Our economy
                       has serious faults and will never be healthy until
                       we mend our government. We must restore the
                       effective functioning it had over its first two
                       centuries.


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_Post-Brexit_trade
                  border_controls_to_cost_UK_$6_billion⠀⇛


                # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2024-05-21_[Older]_Del_Monte
                  Sells_$395_Luxury_Pineapple_While_Americans_Struggle_From
                  Credit_Card_Debt_To_Buy_Groceries⠀⇛


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 2024-05-24_[Older]_From_New_York_to_LA,_Housing
                  Insecurity_Is_Undermining_Immigrant_Students⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2024-05-22_[Older]_Social_Security:
                  Productivity_Growth_and_the_Scary_Stories_About_Rising
                  Retiree_to_Worker_Ratios⠀⇛


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_India_elections:_Race
                  reaches_a_divided_New_Delhi⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_India_election:_Voting
                  continues_amid_severe_heat_wave⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_Dominican_Republic
                  election:_Incumbent_president_in_the_lead⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-21_[Older]_Torturers_deployed_as
                  UN_peacekeepers⠀⇛


                # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ 2024-05-21_[Older]_Dersim:_How_the_name_of_a_city
                  was_banned_in_Turkey⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-21_[Older]_Thailand:_Activist's
                  death_intensifies_calls_for_reform⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-21_[Older]_Thailand:_How_far_has
                  democracy_come_since_2014_coup?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-21_[Older]_Toni_Kroos:_The
                  visionary_who_felt_he_had_to_leave_Germany⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-21_[Older]_New_Caledonia:
                  Australia,_NZ_send_planes_to_rescue_stranded_tourists⠀⇛


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-05-22_[Older]_Philanthropist_who_gave_$30M_to_U
                  Manitoba_condemns_'hateful'_valedictory_speech,_university
                  for_allowing_it⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-19_[Older]_The_Israel-
                  Hamas_War_Is_Testing_Whether_Campuses_Are_Sacrosanct_Places
                  for_Speech_and_Protest⠀⇛


          o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾


                # ⚓ CPJ ☛ 2024-05-22_[Older]_CPJ,_partners_call_on_ICJ_to_order
                  unimpeded_media_access_to_Gaza_following_South_Africa’s
                  urgent_request⠀⇛


          o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Peru’s_New_Rule_on_Transgender_Health_Care
                  Draws_Backlash⠀⇛


                       Government officials say the regulation was
                       intended to expand mental health care access for
                       transgender people. Activists say it will increase
                       discrimination.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Tunisia’s_President_Saied_reshuffles_cabinet
                  after_wave_of_arrests⠀⇛


                       Tunisia's president abruptly replaced the interior
                       and social affairs ministers Saturday night in a
                       surprise cabinet reshuffle following a wave of
                       arrests that has raised fresh fears for the health
                       of the young democracy.


                # ⚓ TwinCities Pioneer Press ☛ Stillwater_prison_on_lockdown
                  after_assault_on_corrections_officers,_officials_say⠀⇛


                       The incident began when a prisoner attacked a
                       corrections officer at a housing unit security
                       post, officials said.


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-21_[Older]_New_Jersey
                  State_Police_'Never_Meaningfully_Grappled'_With
                  Discriminatory_Practices,_Official_Finds⠀⇛


          o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾


                # ⚓ APNIC ☛ Event_Wrap:_TWNOG_5.0⠀⇛


                       Sunny Chendi gave an APNIC policy update at TWNOG
                       5.0 in Taipei on 26 April 2024.


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o § Patents⠀➾


                # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ WIPO_Adopts_Treaty_on
                  Intellectual_Property,_Genetic_Resources,_and_Associated
                  Traditional_Knowledge [Ed: WIPO_is_corrupt and it fronts for
                  corrupt oligarchs, this is posturing]⠀⇛


                       For many years, there have been concerns about
                       “biopiracy” – the misappropriation of genetic
                       resources (GR) and traditional knowledge (TK) from
                       indigenous peoples and local communities, often in
                       developing countries. Biopiracy involves
                       researchers or companies obtaining GR or TK, using
                       it to develop commercial products like medicines,
                       and obtaining patents without adequately
                       compensating or getting permission from the
                       original TK/GR holders.


                # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2024-05-22_[Older]_Apple
                  Patent_Hints_At_Foldable_iPhone_With_Self-healing_Screen⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ 2024-05-21_[Older]_Apple_Patents_a_Foldable
                  iPhone_With_‘Self-Healing’_Screen⠀⇛





                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4780

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 27/05/2024: Self-Publishing, Patent
Monopolies, and Armed Conflicts⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 27, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Landscape,_blooming_rape,_spring_2022,_eastern_Poland⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Science
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI)
          o Security
                # Privacy/Surveillance
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Environment
                # Energy/Transportation
          o Finance
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press
          o Civil_Rights/Policing
          o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Patents
                # Trademarks
                # Copyrights
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ James G ☛ My_new_publishing_workflow⠀⇛


                 The intended audience for this post is programmers.


                 My blog post publishing process is convoluted. To publish
                 a blog post, I have to: [...]


          o ⚓ James G ☛ Adding_new_features_to_my_publishing_tool⠀⇛


                 After I published my blog post announcing my new blog
                 post publishing_tool, I started to think to myself: I
                 have solved the root problem: publishing a blog post on
                 this site was a convoluted, slow process. Now I can think
                 about what features would make my editing experience
                 better. With this sentiment in mind, I started thinking
                 about two things: [...]


          o ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ “I_can_tell_you’re_human”⠀⇛


                 I’m slowly, slowly making my way through email feedback!
                 Thanks to all of you for your patience. There isn’t much,
                 but you know, introversion.


                 Back in February—sorry!—I got an email from Derek saying:
                 [...]


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2024-05-21_[Older]_Synced_brains:_why
                  being_constantly_tuned_in_to_your_child’s_every_need_isn’t
                  always_ideal⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_How_Neanderthal
                  language_differed_from_modern_human_–_they_probably_didn’t
                  use_metaphors⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2024-05-24_[Older]_Why_it’s_not
                  ‘alright’_if_your_dog_is_friendly⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2024-05-24_[Older]_Depression,
                  schizophrenia_and_bipolar_disorder_linked_with_ancient_viral
                  DNA_in_our_genome_–_new_research⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2024-05-24_[Older]_Amazon_Rainforest
                  Collapse?⠀⇛


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ SparkFun Electronics ☛ 2024-05-24_[Older]_Raytac_Bluetooth
                  Modules!⠀⇛


                # ⚓ SparkFun Electronics ☛ 2024-05-23_[Older]_Rocky_Mountain
                  RepRap_Recap⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Everything_You_Ever_Wanted_To_Know_About_The
                  ULN2003⠀⇛


                       The ULN2003 IC is an extremely versatile part, and
                       with the help of [Hulk]’s deep dive, you might just
                       get some new ideas about how to use this part in
                       your own projects.


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Samsung_HBM3E_chips_reportedly_fail_to
                  meet_Nvidia's_heat_and_power_requirements_—_Korean_chipmaker
                  continues_to_struggle_for_Nvidia_HBM3E_orders⠀⇛


                       Samsung's HBM3E reportedly consumes too much power
                       and overheats, so Nvidia does not plan to use them
                       for now.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ One_Man’s_Trash_Is…_A_Rare_$60,000_Historical
                  Computer⠀⇛


                       According to Smithsonian Magazine, a salvage
                       company in London was cleaning out a property and
                       found an odd-looking computer device. No one knew
                       what it was, and they couldn’t find anything with a
                       quick online search. The devices in question were
                       two ultra-rare Q1 computers dating from the early
                       1970s.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_Look_At_3D_Printed_Shoes:_Hybrid,_Fully
                  Printed_And_Plain_Weird⠀⇛


                       In the eternal quest to find more things to do with
                       3D printers, shoes have been in the spotlight for a
                       while now. But how practical is additive
                       manufacturing in this field really?


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ AMD_reportedly_changes_upcoming_Ryzen_CPU
                  branding_to_one-up_defective_chip_maker_Intel_—_leak_points
                  to_Ryzen_Hey_Hi_(AI)_300_to_leapfrog_Intel's_Core_Ultra_200
                  series⠀⇛


                       AMD is reportedly ditching its outgoing Ryzen
                       nomenclature in favor of Ryzen Hey Hi (AI) 300 to
                       better emphasize its CPUs' Hey Hi (AI) features and
                       outplay Intel's upcoming Core Ultra 200 series
                       CPUs, which will come with an "inferior" numbering
                       scheme.


                # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ 2024-05-21_[Older]_Gordon_Bell,_Legendary
                  Designer_of_Computers,_Dies_at_89⠀⇛


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Think_This_Psychedelic_Drug
                  Could_Help_Treat_Anorexia⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ This_Protein_Could_Help_Us_Unravel_The
                  Mystery_of_Alzheimer's⠀⇛


                       "Understanding this interaction is crucial."


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Alaska's_Pristine_Waterways_Are_Turning_a
                  Shocking_Orange⠀⇛


                       So intense it's visible from orbit.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Is_Vegan_Food_Really_Good_For_Your_Dog?
                  Experts_Reveal_The_Truth⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ We_Used_to_Think_Everybody_Heard_a_Voice
                  Inside_Their_Heads_–_But_We_Were_Wrong⠀⇛


                       A mysterious new condition emerges.


                # ⚓ Off Guardian ☛ And_the_Cancer_Keeps_Rolling_In⠀⇛


                       Kate Middleton has cancer. The King of England has
                       cancer. Every day we hear of more and more people
                       diagnosed with cancer—many of them quite young. And
                       not a single report we hear, unless coming from alt
                       media, will suggest that the Covid vaccines are a
                       possible cause.


                # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_Vegan_dog_food_has
                  been_hailed_as_the_healthiest_–_our_study_shows_the_reality
                  is_more_complicated⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_Vaping_may_increase
                  risk_of_lung_cancer⠀⇛


          o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾


                # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ 2024-05-24_[Older]_Google_Set_to_Make_Its_Largest
                  Acquisition_Ever,_Threatening_Microsoft⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ 2024-05-17_[Older]_How_to_Purge_the_AI_From_Your
                  Google_Searches [Ed: It's not Hey Hi (AI) but a form of
                  plagiarism gone awry, spewing out lies]⠀⇛


          o § Security⠀➾


                # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Reason ☛ No_Pseudonymity_in_Race_Discrimination
                        Lawsuit_over_Academic_Dishonesty_Finding⠀⇛


                             From Doe v. Univ. of Pennsylvania, decided
                             Friday by the Third Circuit, in an opinion by
                             Judge Tamika Montgomery-Reeves, joined by
                             Judges David Porter and Jane Roth: In 2020,
                             Doe enrolled as a student in UPenn's Pre-Med
                             Post-Baccalaureate Program …. She planned to
                             complete the Program in Spring 2021 and apply
                             to medical school.


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_spy_case_closed_against_UK
                  ex-marine_following_death,_2_others_to_face_5-week_trial_next
                  year⠀⇛


                       A UK judge on Friday said two men accused of
                       assisting Hong Kong’s intelligence service would
                       face a five-week trial next year, after the death
                       of a co-defendant.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UN_expert_urges_Israel_to_probe_alleged_torture_of
                  detainees_from_Palestine⠀⇛


                       The UN Special Rapporteur on Torture Alice Jill
                       Edwards urged the Israeli government on Thursday to
                       look into numerous allegations of torture and other
                       cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
                       against detained Palestinians since the beginning
                       of the Israel-Gaza conflict on October 7, 2023.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Xi_Jinping’s_Recipe_for_Total_Control:_An
                  Army_of_Eyes_and_Ears⠀⇛


                       Reviving a Mao-era surveillance campaign, the
                       authorities are tracking residents, schoolchildren
                       and businesses to forestall any potential unrest.


                # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Sudanese_General_Says_Russia_Seeks_Red_Sea_Fuel
                  Station_In_Swap_For_Weapons⠀⇛


                       A top Sudanese general, Yasser al-Atta, said on May
                       25 that Russia had asked for a fueling station on
                       the Red Sea in exchange for weapons and ammunition,
                       and that agreements with Russia would be signed
                       soon.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Israel_strikes_Rafah_despite_UN_court_order_to
                  halt_military_operations⠀⇛


                       Israel bombed the Gaza Strip, including Rafah, on
                       Saturday, a day after the top UN court ordered it
                       to halt military operations in the southern city as
                       efforts get underway in Paris to seek a ceasefire
                       in the war sparked by Hamas's October 7 attack.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ TikTok’s_Latest_Trend_Has_Parents_Dancing
                  Like_It’s_the_’80s [Ed: TikTok lets Communist government
                  control behaviour and culture overseas]⠀⇛


                       Videos of parents demonstrating their moves have
                       been a surprise hit on a site where youth rules —
                       perhaps because the trend isn’t played for laughs.


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-18_[Older]_What_does_New_Caledonia
                  mean_to_France?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-18_[Older]_New_Caledonia:_French
                  marines_deployed_amid_deadly_unrest⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-19_[Older]_New_Caledonia:_French
                  forces_clear_roadblocks_to_airport⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-19_[Older]_India:_Militants_attack
                  in_Kashmir_amid_elections⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-19_[Older]_China_sends_warships
                  for_massive_drill_with_Cambodia⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-19_[Older]_Democratic_Republic_of
                  Congo:_Army_says_coup_foiled⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ North_Korea_accuses_US,_South_Korea_of
                  flying_spy_planes,_ships⠀⇛


                       Pyongyang also warned that it will act if its
                       sovereignty and security are violated.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Life_behind_bars_in_Brazil's_overcrowded_prison
                  system⠀⇛


                       With over 830,000 inmates, Brazil has the third-
                       largest prison population in the world, behind only
                       the US and China. According to data from the
                       National Secretariat for Penal Policy, there are
                       almost 166,000 more prisoners than there are places
                       currently available in the country's jails. In some
                       penitentiaries, such as in the state of Rio de
                       Janeiro, prison overcrowding can reach 190 percent.
                       Brazilian prisons are also regularly the scene of
                       rebellions and massacres.


                # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ China_Ends_Two_Day_Military_Drills_Near_Taiwan⠀⇛


                       Foreign Affairs spokeperson Wang Wenbin said that
                       the continental China will never tolerate any
                       independentist or separatists activities.


                # ⚓ RFA ☛ Taiwan's_people_must_never_forget_Tiananmen_massacre,
                  artists_warn⠀⇛


                       Hong Kong artists, activists warn Taiwanese that
                       human rights, democracy are a matter of 'life and
                       death.'


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ China_ends_two_days_of_military_drills_around
                  Taiwan⠀⇛


                       China has ended two days of military drills around
                       Taiwan that saw jets loaded with live munitions and
                       warships practise seizing and isolating the self-
                       ruled island.


                # ⚓ Green Party UK ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_Green_Party_backs_ICC
                  in_seeking_arrest_warrants_for_Hamas_and_Israeli_war
                  criminals⠀⇛


                # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-18_[Older]_Vietnam:_Is
                        turmoil_in_Hanoi_keeping_Vladimir_Putin_away?⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-25_[Older]_G7_Aims
                        to_Use_Frozen_Russian_Assets_to_Help_'Desperate'
                        Ukraine⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2024-05-25_[Older]_Professor_Lily
                        Golden:_Unforgettable_African-Russian_Academic_and
                        Social_Influencer⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2024-05-24_[Older]_Dutch_support_for_EU
                        army_on_the_rise_amid_fears_of_Russian_threats,_Trump
                        presidency⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-25_[Older]_G7_makes
                        'progress,'_but_no_deal_on_Russian_assets_for_Kyiv⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-25_[Older]_Ukraine_updates:
                        Russian_strike_on_Kharkiv_DIY_store_kills_6⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-25_[Older]_G7
                        Officials_Make_Progress_but_No_Final_Deal_on_Money_for
                        Ukraine_From_Frozen_Russian_Assets⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-25_[Older]_Moldova
                        Turns_to_Russia_to_Seek_Extradition_of_Convicted
                        Politician⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-25_[Older]_Russian
                        Attacks_on_DIY_Store,_City_Centre_in_Ukraine's_Kharkiv
                        Kill_Six,_Injure_Dozens⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-25_[Older]
                        Ukrainian_Attacks_Kill_Four_in_Belgorod_Region_in
                        Southern_Russia,_Governor_Says⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-24_[Older]
                        Romanian_Prosecutors_Arrest_Suspect_Accused_of_Spying
                        for_Russia⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ 2024-05-24_[Older]_Speaker_Johnson
                        Thinks_Ukraine_Should_Use_US_Weapon_on_Russian
                        Territory⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-24_[Older]_Ukraine_updates:
                        Russia_'bogged_down'_on_border,_Kyiv_says⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-24_[Older]
                        American_Soldier_Arrested_in_Russia_Over_an_Alleged
                        Theft_Will_Remain_in_Custody,_State_Media_Report⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-24_[Older]_Russia
                        Smashes_Train_Tracks_in_a_Battered_Ukrainian_Border
                        Region_Where_Children_Are_Being_Evacuated⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-24_[Older]
                        European_Union_Criticizes_Russia_for_Removing_Estonian
                        Buoys,_Demand_an_Explanation_From_Moscow⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-24_[Older]_EU_to
                        Sanction_9_Iranian_Entities_for_Supplying_Drones_to
                        Russia,_Including_Defence_Minister⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-24_[Older]_EU
                        Wants_Answers_From_Russia_on_'Unacceptable'_Estonian
                        Border_Action⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2024-05-23_[Older]_Dutch_foreign_minister
                        wants_EU_to_let_Ukraine_fire_supplied_weapons_on
                        Russian_targets⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CPJ ☛ 2024-05-22_[Older]_Russia_bans_news_site_SOTA,
                        penalizes_3_‘foreign_agent’_journalists⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-24_[Older]
                        Zelenskiy_Visits_Kharkiv_in_Show_of_Support_for_City
                        Pounded_by_Russian_Strikes⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2024-05-23_[Older]_China_Calls_the
                        Shots_with_Russia_and_Europe⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_At
                        Cannes,_Russian_Director_Criticises_Trial_of_Director
                        and_Playwright⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_Russian
                        Court_Fines_Man_for_Hair_Dyed_in_Colours_of_Ukrainian
                        Flag,_Mediazona_Says⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-23_[Older]_Estonia_says
                        Russian_guards_removed_navigation_buoys_on_border⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-23_[Older]_Russia_arrests
                        top_military_official_on_bribery_charges⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-23_[Older]_Brazil,
                        China_Call_for_Russia-Ukraine_Peace_Talks_With_Both
                        Countries⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-23_[Older]_Two
                        Dead_in_Ukrainian_Missile_Attack,_Head_of_Russia-
                        Annexed_Crimea_Says⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-23_[Older]
                        Ukraine's_Long-Range_Glide_Bomb_Blunted_by_Russian
                        Jamming⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-19_[Older]
                        Britain's_Shapps_Says_Stronger_China-Russia_Ties
                        Threaten_Democracy⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-18_[Older]_Putin
                        Ally_Says_EU_Is_Hypocritical_for_Ban_on_Russian_Media⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-22_[Older]_Kharkiv:
                        Ukrainian_residents_evacuated_under_Russian_fire⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-22_[Older]_Ukraine_updates:
                        Russia_Baltic_Sea_border_claim_sows_'doubt'⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-22_[Older]
                        Zelenskiy_Says_Ukraine_Needs_System_to_Defend_Against
                        Russia's_Guided_Bombs⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Vox ☛ 2024-05-22_[Older]_How_worried_should_we_be
                        about_Russia_putting_a_nuke_in_space?⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-21_[Older]_Poland_reforms
                        espionage_commission_after_Russia_spy_arrests⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-21_[Older]
                        Ukrainian_Gunners_Finally_Get_Shells_to_Stop_Russians
                        Near_Kharkiv⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-21_[Older]_US
                        Assesses_Russia_Launched_Space_Weapon_in_Path_of
                        American_Satellite⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]
                        Pentagon_Vows_to_Keep_Weapons_Moving_to_Ukraine_as_Kyiv
                        Faces_a_Renewed_Assault_by_Russia⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_Putin
                        Appoints_Another_Economist_as_Deputy_Russian_Defence
                        Minister⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_Russia
                        Claims_Full_Control_of_Bilohorivka,_Ukraine_Says_It
                        Holds_Troops_Back⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_Russia
                        Stresses_Strong_Ties_With_Iran_as_Putin_Calls_Interim
                        President⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_Ukraine
                        Controls_60%_of_Kharkiv_Border_Town_After_Russian
                        Raids,_Kyiv_Says⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_Yellen
                        to_Call_for_US,_Europe_to_Stand_Together_on_Russia,
                        Iran⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-19_[Older]_Ukraine_updates:
                        Russia_keeps_up_pressure_near_Kharkiv⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-19_[Older]_Finland
                        to_Present_Plan_to_Push_Back_Migrants_on_Russian
                        Border⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-19_[Older]_Russian
                        Strikes_on_Ukraine's_Kharkiv_Region_Kill_at_Least_11⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-19_[Older]_Russian
                        Court_Freezes_Assets_of_Two_German_Banks_in_Gas_Project
                        Dispute⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-19_[Older]_Russia
                        Says_Ukraine_Makes_62-Drone_Attack_on_Russia,_Oil
                        Refinery_Halted⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-19_[Older]_At
                        Least_11_Killed_as_Russia_Presses_Forward_With_Its
                        Offensive_in_Northeastern_Ukraine⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-19_[Older]_Ukraine
                        Destroys_All_37_Drones_Launched_by_Russia_Overnight,
                        Air_Force_Says⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ 2024-05-18_[Older]_Ray_McGovern:_Russia
                        &_China_—_Two_Against_One⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-05-18_[Older]_Ukraine_has_U.S._weapons_to
                        fend_off_Russian_attacks_—_but_is_restricted_from
                        striking_over_the_border⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-18_[Older]_Russian_court
                        orders_asset_seizures_for_2_major_German_banks⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-18_[Older]_Poland
                        Invests_$2.5_Billion_Into_Fortifying_Border_With_Russia
                        and_Belarus⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-18_[Older]_Ukraine
                        Says_Russian_Shelling_Targets_Civilians_in_Kharkiv
                        Region⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-18_[Older]
                        Ukraine's_Divisive_Mobilization_Law_Comes_Into_Force_as
                        a_New_Russian_Push_Strains_Front-Line_Troops⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-18_[Older]_Ukraine
                        Struggles_to_Hold_Eastern_Front_as_Russians_Advance_on
                        Cities⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-18_[Older]_Georgia's
                        president_vetoes_foreign_agent_law⠀⇛


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-19_[Older]_Extreme_weather_is
                  battering_the_world._What's_the_cause?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 2024-05-23_[Older]_Lawmakers_Refer_Fossil_Fuel
                  Industry_Climate_Deception_Investigation_to_the_DOJ⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-05-23_[Older]_Tourist_hotspots_put_visitors'
                  money_to_work_for_the_climate⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-23_[Older]_General
                  Sherman_Passes_Health_Check_but_World's_Largest_Trees_Face
                  Growing_Climate_Threats⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-05-21_[Older]_Climate_change_is_making
                  turbulence_worse,_although_deaths_are_still_rare,_experts
                  say⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-05-21_[Older]_Small_island_states_hail_ocean
                  court_victory_on_greenhouse_gases⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Truthdig ☛ 2024-05-21_[Older]_Does_the_Climate_Corps_Also
                  Address_the_Mental_Health_Crisis?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_Health_and_Habitat:_A
                  Holistic_Approach_to_Climate_Policies_for_All_Earth’s
                  Inhabitants⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_How_Bluelining_Leaves
                  Climate_Vulnerable_Communities_Without_Home_Insurance⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-18_[Older]_Munich_airport
                  disrupted_by_climate_protesters⠀⇛


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 2024-05-18_[Older]_Vermont_Passes_Historic_Bill
                  to_Make_Big_Oil_Pay_for_Climate_Disasters⠀⇛


                # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Germany’s_Solar_Expansion_And_The_Negative
                        Effects_Of_Electricity_Overproduction⠀⇛


                             Amidst the push for more low-carbon energy,
                             we see the demolishing of one of the pillars
                             of electric grids: that of a careful
                             balancing between supply and demand. This is
                             not just a short-term affair. It also affects
                             the construction of new power plants,
                             investments in transmission capacity, and so
                             on. The problem with having too much capacity
                             is that it effectively destroys the
                             electricity market, as suppliers need to make
                             a profit to sustain and build generators and
                             invest in transmission capacity. This is now
                             the problem that Germany finds itself
                             struggling with due to an overcapacity of
                             variable renewable power sources (VRE) like
                             solar and wind.


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ Paris_Orly_air_controller_strike_sparks
                        mass_flight_cancellations_over_weekend⠀⇛


                             The French civil aviation authority has
                             ordered airlines to cancel 70 percent of
                             flights at Paris Orly airport on Saturday and
                             Sunday because of a strike by air traffic
                             controllers.


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-24_[Older]_Sustainable
                        heating:_How_to_store_and_use_summer_heat_in_winter⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Green Party UK ☛ 2024-05-24_[Older]_Green_Party
                        reacts_to_new_energy_price_cap⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2024-05-23_[Older]_MP_wants_to_ban_energy
                        firms_from_charging_people_to_add_surplus_solar_power
                        to_the_grid⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-23_[Older]_Vermont
                        Governor_Vetoes_Bill_Requiring_Utilities_to_Source_All
                        Renewable_Energy_by_2035⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2024-05-22_[Older]_How_a_conflict
                        in_Iran_can_affect_the_Energy_and_Economic_Sectors_of
                        ASEAN⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ 2024-05-21_[Older]_Delays_building
                        renewable_energy_‘superhighway’_raise_power_grid
                        fears⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ 2024-05-21_[Older]_Grants_address_PFAS_pollution,
                        wave_energy,_and_road_durability⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ 2024-05-21_[Older]_AMLO_confirms
                        Mexico_to_supply_electricity_to_Belize,_despite
                        increased_energy_demand⠀⇛


          o § Finance⠀➾


                # ⚓ LRT ☛ ‘Reckoning’_time_for_Lithuania’s_startups_amid_post-
                  pandemic_slowdown⠀⇛


                       The post-pandemic economic slowdown is affecting
                       Lithuania’s startup scene. Investors are not as
                       profligate as before and some startups are starting
                       to look for ways to cut costs.


                # ⚓ Tech_Layoffs_2024:_GoPuff,_Indeed_and_Google_Cut_Staff_-
                  NerdWallet⠀⇛


                       As of May 24, some 298 tech companies have laid off
                       84,600 workers in 2024, according to layoffs.fyi.
                       The latest layoffs include TikTok and Pixar.


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-05-19_[Older]_Ireland:_Tensions_over
                  refugee_crisis_and_Dublin_tent_cities⠀⇛


                # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2024-05-22_[Older]
                  Billionaire_David_Tepper,_Who_Bet_on_Failing_Banks_in_the_'08
                  Crisis_to_Profit_By_$7_Billion,_Massively_Diversifies_Tech
                  Stake_in_Q1⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_Banks_not_doing_enough_to
                  help_struggling_borrowers,_says_ASIC⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-05-22_[Older]_Canadian_banking_regulator_says
                  real_estate,_mortgages_pose_risk_to_financial_systems⠀⇛


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ Green Party UK ☛ 2024-05-22_[Older]_Greens_urge_election
                  focus_on_hope_and_positive_change⠀⇛


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UK_music_distributor_takes_down_protest_song
                  ‘Glory_to_Hong_Kong’_following_court_injunction⠀⇛


                       UK digital music distributor Emubands Ltd. removed
                       the protest song “Glory to Hong Kong” from music
                       platforms such as iTunes and Fashion Company Apple
                       Music in many regions, DGX Music said on Friday.


          o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾


                # ⚓ HRW ☛ 2024-05-17_[Older]_Enduring_Legacy_of_Photojournalist
                  Killed_in_Central_African_Republic⠀⇛


          o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UNSC_adopts_resolution_for_protection_of
                  humanitarian_volunteers⠀⇛


                       The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) on
                       Friday adopted a resolution calling on states to
                       respect and protect the United Nations and
                       humanitarian personnel as per international law.


                # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_Turkey's_Constitutional_Court
                  upholds_minority_rights_in_landmark_decision⠀⇛


          o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾


                # ⚓ Zimbabwe ☛ Starlink_receives_licence_approval_in_Zimbabwe,
                  albeit_through_unusual_circumstances⠀⇛


                       The day has finally come my dear friends. Starlink
                       has been given the green light to operate in
                       Zimbabwe. We all knew it was going to happen
                       eventually but that confidence was shaken for a
                       bit, I’m not going to lie.


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o § Patents⠀➾


                # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_USPTO_call_for_comments:_Impact
                  of_AI_on_patentability [Ed: Do they mean chatbots? Software
                  patents? Hype factory...]⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-05-24_[Older]_UN_Countries
                  Adopt_Treaty_to_Better_Trace_Origins_of_Genetic_Resources
                  Under_Global_Patent_System⠀⇛


                # § Kangaroo Courts⠀➾


                      # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_Broccoli,_Tomatoes,
                        Pepper...and_Beer!_(T0420/19) [Ed: The kangaroo courts
                        of the EPO having a say on which humans "own" the
                        concept of plants]⠀⇛


          o § Trademarks⠀➾


                # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2024-05-20_[Older]_What’s_in_a_name?_The_CJEU_will
                  tell_us [Ed: CJEU should get busy undoing and dismantling
                  UPC, an illegal kangaroo court]⠀⇛


          o § Copyrights⠀➾


                # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2024-05-18_[Older]_Unclear_student_guide_not
                  enough_to_constitute_authorisation_to_use_short_film_still⠀⇛


                # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2024-05-24_[Older]_We_have_a_new_treaty!_Report_on
                  the_conclusion_of_the_WIPO_Diplomatic_Conference_on_Genetic
                  Resources_and_Traditional_Knowledge [Ed: WIPO should not have
                  a say on who controls or "owns" merely "traditional"
                  knowledge; this is institutional colonialism]⠀⇛


                # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2024-05-18_[Older]_[Conference_Report]_WIPO
                  Diplomatic_Conference_on_Genetic_Resources_and_Traditional
                  Knowledge_accelerates_pace_of_negotiations_-_Week_1 [Ed: WIPO
                  is_raiding_the_common. WIPO is super-corrupt]⠀⇛




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