𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Thursday, June 20, 2024
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Generated Fri 21 Jun 02:49:18 BST 2024
Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖)
Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals
The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈
Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔
Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕
Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2024/06/20/


╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕
  Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order):

QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG
QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY
QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo
QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b
QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z
QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3
QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ
QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s
QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP
QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh
QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu
QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM
QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9
QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL
QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X
Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6
QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj
QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx
QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe
QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na
QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu


╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⦿ Techrights  -  IPFS censorship, Edward Brocklesby & Debian hacker expulsion

⦿ Techrights  -  IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, June 19, 2024

⦿ Techrights  -  Linux Months-Old News (LWN Uncorrected)

⦿ Techrights  -  linuxsecurity.com: A Step in a Positive Direction

⦿ Techrights  -  Lithuania: GNU/Linux Usage Climbs to Highest Level in Years

⦿ Techrights  -  Mass Layoffs Happening in IBM Subsidiaries, Almost No Media Exists Anymore (to Cover That)

⦿ Techrights  -  [Meme] EU Chat Control: The Problem is Too Much Privacy???

⦿ Techrights  -  Microsoft's Bing Share in Canada Has Only Decreased Since the LLM Hype ("Bing Chat")

⦿ Techrights  -  Not Even TRYING to Compete With Microsoft

⦿ Techrights  -  Official Project Gemini news feed — Five years of Gemini!

⦿ Techrights  -  Over at Tux Machines...

⦿ Techrights  -  Poul-Henning Kamp: Why Freedom in 'FOSS' Matters

⦿ Techrights  -  "Remarkably Little Had Changed."

⦿ Techrights  -  Rumours That Nat Friedman (CEO) Was 'Fired' by GitHub/Microsoft

⦿ Techrights  -  This Week Fedora Celebrates Diversity, But It is Pushing Proprietary Software and Censorship

⦿ Techrights  -  Ultimate Judgment: the Debian Suicide Cluster

 ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login):
https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/IPFS_censorship_Edward_Brocklesby_Debian_hacker_expulsion.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_June_19_2024.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Linux_Months_Old_News_LWN_Uncorrected.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/linuxsecurity_com_A_Step_in_a_Positive_Direction.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Lithuania_GNU_Linux_Usage_Climbs_to_Highest_Level_in_Years.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Mass_Layoffs_Happening_in_IBM_Subsidiaries_Almost_No_Media_Exis.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Meme_EU_Chat_Control_The_Problem_is_Too_Much_Privacy.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Microsoft_s_Bing_Share_in_Canada_Has_Only_Decreased_Since_the_L.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Not_Even_TRYING_to_Compete_With_Microsoft.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Official_Project_Gemini_news_feed_Five_years_of_Gemini.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Poul_Henning_Kamp_Why_Freedom_in_FOSS_Matters.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Remarkably_Little_Had_Changed.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Rumours_That_Nat_Friedman_CEO_Was_Fired_by_GitHub_Microsoft.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/This_Week_Fedora_Celebrates_Diversity_But_It_is_Pushing_Proprie.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Ultimate_Judgment_the_Debian_Suicide_Cluster.shtml

 ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised):
https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Gemini_Links_20_06_2024_Gemini_is_5_Today_Still_No_Gemlog_Entry.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Gemini_Links_20_06_2024_Golden_Ticket_and_Looking_for_Web_1_0_C.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Links_20_06_2024_Bruce_Schneier_Adds_Moderation_Policy_FUCKSHIT.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Links_20_06_2024_Dumbphone_Experience_and_Bad_Encryption.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Links_20_06_2024_Somali_Piracy_Surges_Juneteenth_Discussed.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Links_20_06_2024_Trying_to_Maintain_Health_and_the_Implosion_of.shtml

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 97

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/IPFS_censorship_Edward_Brocklesby_Debian_hacker_expulsion.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/IPFS_censorship_Edward_Brocklesby_Debian_hacker_expulsion.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IPFS censorship, Edward Brocklesby & Debian
hacker expulsion⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 20, 2024


Reprinted with permission from disguised.work.


There has recently been news about the secret expulsion of Edward_Brocklesby.
Brocklesby maintained shells, compilers and even the SSH2 package.


Debianists from that era had failed to see or understand the risks.


The real community has been keen to open up the super-secret leaks_from_the
debian-private_gossip_network and look for more details.


However, some IPFS HTTP gateways are giving a timeout error.


The most recently leaked IPFS CID is at https://ipfs.io/ipfs/
QmefeQFgfeJuR6Y4VcjmCCA9cXiF51kgptyP9C1wRZLnP5/threads.html and it has the CID:
QmefeQFgfeJuR6Y4VcjmCCA9cXiF51kgptyP9C1wRZLnP5


Does it work for you using the HTTP URL?


Does it work when you pin it with the IPFS client?


Do debianists have influence over censorship in the IPFS HTTP gateways?


Can you find any more information about security (in)competence in the debian-
private history?


             🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IPFS, debian-private, censorship⦈


Thousands of messages have already been leaked. It would be great to see the
community feedback process completed on this batch before the next big tranch
of debian-private comes out. █




⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿
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⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⠬⣤⢭⣭⣯⢭⣭⣭⣭⣧⣤⣬⢬⡭⢤⢥⡭⠥⢬⢍⣭⣭⠬⡭⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⠒⠐⠒⠐⠒⠒⠘⠒⠚⠒⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣌⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣩⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 188

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_June_19_2024.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_June_19_2024.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, June 19,
2024⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 20, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇White_flower⦈_


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                              #techrights_log                                                                                           #boycottnovell_log


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                         #boycottnovell-social_log                                                                                        #techbytes_log


===============================================================================
The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights
contain all the text.


                          Enter_the_IRC_channels_now




⡟⣈⣷⣬⣾⡷⠤⢶⠷⠚⠈⡹⠋⠁⠀⠛⣤⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡤⠴⠀⠠⡿⠀⠾⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⣠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣎⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡥⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⡟⠈⣍⢧⡀⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢶⠀⠀⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠛⢿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠
⡶⠁⠀⠈⠀⠑⣄⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠀⠀⠰⢦⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠇⠈
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠓⠀⠈⠢⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢧⣼⠿⢿⣿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀
⠁⠘⠉⠃⠘⠀⠐⠀⠈⢦⡀⣴⣶⣆⠀⠀⠀⢸⠄⠀⠈⣻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⡇
⠃⡀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁
⢀⣼⠃⠀⠀⠘⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⢹⡿⠡⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢘⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠄⣴
⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣕⠀⠀⢾⣍⠉⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠀⠀⢰⣿⣷⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠂⠀⠀⠋⠐⠒⠂⣽⡆⣰⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣄⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⣍⣹⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⡇⠀⠀⠀⡶⠀⢠⣴⡿⢿⣿⣋⠀⠀⠀⢰⣦⣤⣄⣀⣀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠘⠛⠁⠀⠀⢸⠂⢄⣀⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠃⠶⠶⠿⠿⠶⠾⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡷⣿⡇⠀⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠔⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀
⣴⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⠿⠋⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣇⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣀⠀⠀⣒
⡄⢠⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠖⠀⣼⣾⣶⣤⠔⠒⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁
⠃⠀⣀⣀⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⡴⠞⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢀⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣄⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢴⠉⠈⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢁⡄⠀⠠⠀⠠⠤⠠⠤⠤⠄⠒⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠁
⠰⣧⡐⠠⠄⠀⠠⣤⣁⡀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣯⣴⣋⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠰⢿⢿⣷⣔⠀⠀⢀⠈⣍⡀⠀⠴⣶⠦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⣴⣿⣿⣿⣤⣄⣴⣿⣦⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠦⠄⠛⠛⠋⠀⠈⠉⠀⢹⣧⠀⡄⢤⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠵⣿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣏⠀⠀⢇⠀⢀⡀⢀⣴⡿⠟⠆⠈⢷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶
⡟⠀⠞⠛⢷⣿⣿⡿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠰⠈⠉⠉⠙⠛⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠈⡆⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⢀⠀⠸⢿
⣠⣤⡀⠀⣾⡟⠿⠃⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣇⠀⠛⠋⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⣽⣿⣿⣿⠏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣟⠁⠀⣀⣀⢠⡀⠀⡈⠛⠲⡏⠉⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀
⠛⠋⠃⠀⠙⠻⠀⡀⠀⡴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⠟⣻⡇⡰⠩⡿⠿⠏⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣧⣸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣻⣿⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠀⠠⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢿⡟⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡄⠀⠈⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 417

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Linux_Months_Old_News_LWN_Uncorrected.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Linux_Months_Old_News_LWN_Uncorrected.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Linux Months-Old News (LWN
Uncorrected)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 20, 2024,
updated Jun 20, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇LWN⦈_ Original announcement of MATE release: (see date)


          🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Original announcement of MATE release⦈


How LWN presented it (and still does):


                       🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇MATE at LWN⦈


The newly-recruited writer admits his mistake, but no correction issued:


                   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇MATE at LWN comments⦈


They could at least update the original at LWN. People have used this version
for_a_long_time.


MATE 1.28.2 was released on March 11th.




⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠿⠉⢿⣿⣧⡀⠀⢀⣼⣿⠿⠁⠈⠿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣇⣀⣼⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣶⣖⣶⣖⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⢀⣠⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠋⠁⣀⣤⣾⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡀⠂⢀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠻⣀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣦⡈⠉⠛⠛⣻⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⢉⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⡀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠈⣴⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⣸⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢸⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢹⡿⠛⣦⠀⣸⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀
⠀⣀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀
⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠙⠛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛
⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀
⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⢿⣿⢟⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⣿⡿⠛⣿⡿⠻⣿⣛⡛⣛⣻⢛⣛⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⠻⡿⢛⡛⣿⣿⣿⠟⣱⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣧⢻⢣⡇⣿⠣⠧⢹⣿⡇⣿⣿⢨⣭⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣱⡷⣨⣁⢿⡿⡃⣴⣾⢑⣒⣸⡇⡏⣐⣂⣹⢖⣒⢸⣔⠲⢾⢑⣒⣸⠃⣶⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣦⣾⣧⣧⣾⣿⣦⣿⣧⣿⣿⣬⣭⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣽⣧⣬⣭⣷⣭⣭⢊⣴⣧⣿⣿⣬⣭⣽⣧⣷⣬⣭⣿⣬⣥⣼⣭⣭⣼⣮⣭⣽⣧⣭⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣋⣸⣿⣉⣿⣯⣩⣭⣿⣻⣏⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣭⣽⣟⣤⣯⣣⣕⣿⣐⣟⣿⣫⣟⣾⣸⣯⣘⣘⣟⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢰⣶⣶⠶⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒
⢸⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⢻⡟⠛⣿⠿⣿⡟⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢟⢻⣿⣿⣟⡛⢻⠛⡛⢻⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⠛⣿⠿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣄⡹⠀⡇⠡⠸⡇⠿⠀⠥⣿⣿⡿⠸⣿⢻⡟⠡⢺⠁⠆⢹⣿⠇⢶⡇⠥⢸⠀⡇⠠⢸⠈⠄⠇⠈⢸⠀⠄⡇⠰⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢐⣬⣉⣁⣋⣍⡻⢈⣉⣙⣹⣇⣇⣘⣗⣀⣒⣸⣸⣏⡍⡽⣏⣊⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣷⢀⠉⠭⠉⡿⠍⠭⢿⠇⣿⠆⡷⢹⡫⠧⣯⠅⠽⠉⡷⢝⠸⡙⡆⡆⠶⡷⠎⡋⡋⠃⠩⠭⠅⠍⡷⠽⠉⠋⣿⠍⠋⡋⠉⢽⡏⡍⠱⠏⡋⠉⢙⢙⠅⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡹⣻⠛⡍⣭⣭⣿⢹⣟⢽⠉⣿⡛⠛⡟⣿⢛⣻⠛⢏⡟⢻⡟⣻⣛⣛⠏⣋⡟⡛⢻⠛⣛⡟⢛⡛⡋⢋⡟⠛⢻⣻⠛⣿⡟⣛⢟⠹⢻⢛⡟⠻⣛⣟⡋⠻⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⠶⠷⡶⢗⢶⠿⠾⡶⣾⡶⡿⠶⢖⡶⠿⢶⠲⢶⠷⣶⢚⢷⠶⣤⠷⢶⠶⢶⠶⠶⠶⡗⣷⢾⢲⡷⠲⢶⠶⠾⠶⡶⡿⠶⠵⠷⢺⡖⢶⠶⠾⠼⡿⢶⠾⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣥⣮⢥⣬⣵⣤⣥⣦⣿⢯⣭⣴⣭⣥⣴⣭⣬⣭⣥⣿⡬⢭⡤⢿⣽⣴⣬⣽⣥⣧⢦⣥⣿⢵⣼⣯⢴⣼⢥⣼⣦⢮⡧⢼⠥⠴⠭⣧⣭⣥⣽⣤⣭⣯⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣘⣐⣗⣸⣕⣄⣰⣸⣃⣲⣐⣆⣀⣿⣠⣔⣖⣀⣖⣄⣰⣂⣓⣄⣘⣓⣎⣿⣤⣔⣓⣓⣻⣶⣀⣕⣿⣨⣚⣠⣪⣨⣸⣯⣫⣟⣇⣝⣧⣤⣺⣲⣰⣣⣒⣆⣠⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣍⣽⣍⣏⣽⣼⣭⣨⣯⣹⣭⣍⣩⣏⣯⣿⣍⣩⣏⣩⣯⣁⣫⣹⣬⣭⣩⣽⣩⣉⣍⣭⣉⣭⣯⣉⣽⣈⣹⣿⣍⣯⣅⣽⣍⣏⣭⣍⣨⣯⣩⣽⣍⣩⣯⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⠛⠛⡟⢛⢹⣯⢻⣟⣿⣙⢫⡟⡛⣽⣿⢻⣿⢹⣿⠙⣿⣽⡛⢻⡟⢻⡟⢻⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠛⣻⠹⠛⣿⣿⣿⡝⢫⣿⢛⣿⡟⠛⣿⢙⢿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⢻⠾⡓⣛⢟⢟⠟⠿⢿⣿⡿⢿⠿⠟⣾⠿⡿⡿⠿⢷⢿⡿⠿⣿⠿⠶⣿⡟⢷⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⢟⣿⡿⠿⣿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⠿⣿⡟⡿⣾⠻⡿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⡾⡶⡷⢷⣶⢿⢾⡶⡾⡼⡶⣾⢷⡶⡿⣶⢶⣧⢶⠾⠾⣶⢶⣷⡶⣶⡿⣷⢾⡶⡷⣶⡶⡷⣶⢿⢶⢶⣿⡶⣵⢶⡶⢷⢶⣾⡶⣶⣿⢶⢶⡶⢷⡾⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣦⣤⣽⣧⣜⣡⣬⣥⣥⣥⣤⣽⣧⣬⣼⣧⣼⣥⣼⣤⣽⣬⣤⣤⣥⣬⣭⣤⣤⣤⣽⣸⣷⣦⣯⣬⣤⣿⣼⣤⣼⣸⣤⣼⣤⣬⣭⣧⣼⣤⣤⣯⣥⣧⣭⣅⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣘⣗⣒⣉⣺⣪⣨⣗⣒⣃⣇⡉⢲⣰⣘⣸⣈⣑⣿⣈⣒⣃⣸⣇⣆⣁⡰⣪⣊⣐⣃⣃⣄⣇⣿⣑⣇⣁⣀⣐⣊⡲⢂⣿⣨⣐⣞⣆⣰⣐⣒⣁⣒⣃⣑⣚⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⠂⠋⡋⢹⡭⠨⠏⣻⠉⠏⠩⠽⠍⡽⠏⠽⢽⠉⠩⠽⠉⠭⠏⣿⢘⢝⢩⡏⢹⡧⡽⠿⢸⡿⠈⢩⢽⠩⠧⡯⠯⠩⡭⠉⡍⢭⢫⠉⠭⠽⠉⠭⠋⠏⣿⠉⠭⠯⢼⡏⢭⠏⠩⣿⠡⠏⠍⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤
⠈⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠾⠲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣯⣽⣸⣄⣆⣀⣰⢄⣾⣐⣀⣁⣘⣇⣀⣅⣠⣀⣄⣸⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣸⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣛⠟⢛⠟⢟⣿⣽⡟⢛⣿⣿⡫⣿⣯⡛⣽⢝⠏⣿⢝⣿⣿⠻⣏⣿⢽⣭⡝⣭⣿⣍⠿⡝⢟⢩⣿⢙⡻⣿⠉⣛⠛⣛⠛⢹⢻⢛⢟⡛⢻⠛⠛⣿⡝⠛⠋⣻⠻⣛⣛⣟⠛⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⢳⢳⠓⡓⡗⠞⢻⣶⢲⣻⠺⣶⢿⣳⣞⡚⣶⠷⡿⣶⠷⠿⢶⣶⣿⠷⡟⣾⣶⣿⣾⣷⣷⣷⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⣾⣾⣶⣿⣷⣷⣶⣾⣾⣾⣶⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣬⣭⣬⣭⣥⣽⣯⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣵⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⡟⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢻⡿⠿⠿⡿⡿⣿⢟⢿⠿⣟⢿⠿⠻⠿⡿⡿⡿⣿⡿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠻⢿⢿⢿⢿⠟⡿⡿⢿⣛⡻⠟⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣥⣷⣵⣭⣵⣭⣥⣴⣽⣧⣮⣿⣬⣭⣴⣯⣭⣥⣤⣧⣯⣯⣿⣦⣧⣥⣾⣼⣴⣴⣼⣬⣴⣴⣥⣯⣭⣼⣭⣧⣦⣭⣵⣽⣬⣼⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡏⠙⠟⠛⢙⢻⡏⠛⣿⠉⢻⠙⢻⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠟⠛⠹⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣬⣥⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢯⡽⢸⣄⣄⣌⣠⠀⣾⣑⣁⣅⣀⣇⣀⣁⣠⣀⣀⣘⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⢻⠿⠿⢿⣿⢻⣻⡿⠿⣿⡛⢛⣿⣟⠻⣻⡛⠟⣿⡛⢿⢻⡛⣟⣟⣛⡛⣛⡿⣛⡛⢿⣿⣻⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⡿⣿⡿⣿⢟⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢾⢾⢾⡿⣾⢽⣷⢾⣿⢶⢶⢿⠷⡿⡿⡶⣷⠿⠶⠾⠾⡶⡿⡷⢿⢷⢷⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣽⣷⣮⣾⣿⣶⣿⣶⣿⣤⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣼⣤⣷⣧⣴⣼⣵⣼⣿⣬⣭⣥⣤⣧⣧⣧⣿⣼⣤⣤⣨⣮⣧⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣶⣶⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣤⣤⣦⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣿⣧⣦⣤⣼⣿⣤⣤⣯⣤⣤⣾⣤⣤⣿⣽⣤⣼⣯⣔⣼⣧⣯⣷⣦⣥⣽⣿⣥⣧⣮⣬⣥⣤⣽⣯⣤⣿⣴⣤⣼⣧⣾⣭⣤⣇⣾⣤⣷⣥⣼⣿⣥⣴⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢖⣟⣀⣚⣃⣈⣀⣅⣕⣻⣐⣒⣻⣘⣚⣀⣷⣍⣆⣅⣂⣐⣖⣀⣻⣟⣸⣗⣕⣗⣍⣺⣀⣿⣨⣆⣐⣛⣨⣇⣗⣅⣾⣘⣚⣨⣇⣰⣛⣘⣚⣊⣰⣇⣗⣽⢐⣅⣗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣯⣩⣿⣏⣽⣽⣇⣫⣿⢩⣭⣩⣯⣉⣉⣅⢍⣯⣍⣉⣮⣻⣈⣁⣽⣯⡉⢹⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡭⢭⣭⣭⢭⣭⡭⣭⣭⠭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⢭⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠧⠤⠤⠠⠔⠼⠧⠤⠿⠤⠬⠤⠽⠤⠤⠬⠥⠤⠤⠤⠤⠬⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡽⢯⢹⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⣻⢟⠏⡟⠙⣟⠛⠟⠛⠛⠛⢻⠍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣽⣯⣼⣷⣷⣶⣾⣤⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣜⣉⣁⣉⣟⣸⢿⣋⣙⣿⣃⣐⣿⣗⣨⣻⣓⣅⣿⣚⣹⣚⣊⣿⣛⣖⣇⣓⣏⣖⣇⣻⣛⣾⣟⡩⣽⢿⣉⣈⣿⣊⣩⣛⣀⣛⣍⣻⣏⣹⣳⣀⣗⣰⣼⣽⢸⣚⣘⣿⣙⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣸⣇⣋⣍⣁⣩⣟⣭⣹⣩⣯⡩⣧⣰⣽⣍⣷⣃⣬⡩⣱⣝⣽⣍⣈⣷⣜⣘⣽⣝⣍⣨⣽⣍⣧⣉⣿⣽⣍⢍⣿⣽⣏⣸⣍⣩⣭⣨⡍⣽⣇⣸⣇⣉⣩⣞⣭⣿⣠⣎⣭⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣛⠻⠻⢻⡟⠛⠿⠟⠹⠟⠿⠟⠛⢿⡿⠛⣿⢻⠻⢻⢟⣻⣿⠛⠿⡟⢻⣛⠻⡿⠹⣿⠻⡿⣻⠻⠛⢻⠛⠟⠟⡿⣿⠏⠛⡿⠛⢿⡟⠙⠿⠿⠟⠻⠿⠟⢛⣻⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⢟⣻⡟⣛⣟⢱⣛⣟⢻⢛⣟⣿⢛⣻⢛⡟⡛⠛⣹⢻⢻⡗⢟⢞⠙⢛⢿⣯⣿⣛⠛⣻⣿⡋⣛⣟⢻⣏⡟⣻⣻⡟⢚⣻⢛⡏⣛⣟⠉⢟⢟⣟⡹⣻⡛⣟⠿⣛⣿⡋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⢾⣶⢲⢶⠾⣷⢷⠿⠷⣷⣾⣶⣶⡾⣷⢷⣾⣿⢶⠾⢷⣷⢳⣶⠞⣷⠷⣿⠻⣿⣗⠶⣷⡾⠾⢺⣷⠶⣾⣶⠷⢖⢶⡾⡗⣾⣖⢶⠷⡷⢲⢾⡾⢖⣿⠷⠷⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⡾⠷⠷⠶⢾⢶⢷⢾⡶⠲⡷⣷⠿⣷⠯⡾⢾⢮⠿⠶⢶⣶⢿⠾⠷⡶⡷⠶⣾⡮⢾⠷⠶⢾⢷⣶⢾⡷⠶⢿⣷⡶⢶⢾⠷⠶⢿⠶⢿⢶⢷⢶⢾⠶⠶⠷⡶⢶⠿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣮⣤⣧⣧⣿⣼⣵⣽⣯⣬⣧⠾⠬⣽⣥⣯⣽⣴⣶⣧⣬⡯⣭⣥⣬⢦⣯⣬⡭⣵⡾⣯⡤⣭⣼⣯⣼⣧⣧⣭⣭⣧⣽⣼⣴⣧⢴⡭⢭⣴⡼⣵⣼⡼⣥⣭⣭⣼⣯⣥⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣤⣴⣾⣲⣴⣤⣔⣾⣧⣬⣿⣿⣼⣿⣦⣴⣿⣴⣿⣶⣶⣧⣽⣿⣤⣷⣿⣴⣤⣼⣴⣷⣤⣽⣷⣽⣤⣾⣿⣴⣿⣧⣤⣴⣦⣾⣯⣼⣿⣱⣧⣴⣿⣾⣾⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣲⣃⣰⣃⣰⣈⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡟⢻⢿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⡿⠟⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠧⠦⠴⠤⠼⠼⠧⠦⠿⠤⠬⠤⠾⠬⠤⠬⠥⠤⠤⠴⠤⠬⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 586

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

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⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ linuxsecurity.com: A Step in a Positive
Direction⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 20, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Dave_Wreski⦈_


Last month and earlier this month we repeatedly - and probably justly - blasted
linuxsecurity.com, for it had been posting chatbot spew ("slop") for at least a
couple of months, typically coming from Brittany_(Zero)_Day.


We are pleased to say that judging by this past week's "news" and feeds,
linuxsecurity.com has mostly reverted back to real articles, written by real
people. Dave Wreski is the main person writing those real articles. He_is_the
founder.


Perhaps Wreski recognised they had a serious reputation problem (who would
trust Guardian Digital if it did or still does slop?), so he stepped in to
correct it.


We hope that Guardian Digital and linuxsecurity.com will rectify the matter and
persist with real articles. The last thing the Web needs right now is more slop
or SEO SPAM. █




⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⣠⣶⡆⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡇⣴⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣇⠹⡇⠀⢠⣶⣶⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢿⣿⣧⠘⢿⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣼⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢻⣿⣷⣦⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣠⡴⠒⠛⠉⠙⠛⠲⢤⣀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢠⡞⠁⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢳⡀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡏⠀⣼⢋⡔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣀⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⢀⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡄⠸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠹⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠏⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠙⠶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣆⣘⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣉⣛⣛⣉⣉⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠋⠈⠉⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠉⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 684

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Lithuania_GNU_Linux_Usage_Climbs_to_Highest_Level_in_Years.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Lithuania_GNU_Linux_Usage_Climbs_to_Highest_Level_in_Years.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Lithuania: GNU/Linux Usage Climbs to
Highest Level in Years⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 20, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Gediminas_Castle_In_Vilnius⦈_ Last month: [Lithuania]_GNU/
Linux_Rising_Above_3%_(It_Used_to_be_Below_0.5%)


In eastern Europe we see a rapidly-growing adoption level of GNU/Linux and also
a consistent abandonment of Microsoft.


In Lithuania, Windows_fell_as_low_as_25%_this_year or more_if_limiting_oneself
to_desktops/laptops. This is how GNU/Linux is doing this month:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Desktop Operating System Market Share Lithuania: Feb 2009 -
                                  June 2024⦈


That's in Lithuania.


The_"market_share"_of_GNU/Linux_is_up_globally_today. Almost every day it
rises, as we noted last night. █




⢩⠥⡉⠄⠀⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣴⡶⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣤⣄⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠘⠉⠀⠀⠐⠀⣰⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⡍⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠛⠀⠀⠒⠒⠁⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠠⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢁⠂⠀⠀⠉⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣒⢔⡂⠠⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡲⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠠⠆⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡐⢈⡓⠻⢀⡀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠳⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⡄⣈⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢨⣷⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⢿⣀⡄⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣽⢿⡿⠄⣜⠁⠂⠀⠀⠉⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠠⣴⣌⣛⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠈⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⢻⠛⠉⠉⠛⢻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠠⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣾⢽⢡⣼⡀⠀⣀⡧⢀⡄⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣆⣠⣤⣽⣿⣼⣿⣷⣿⣿⣖⡉⠰⣤⣾⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠂⠐⠐⠀⠀⢿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⣰⡀⠀⢀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠰⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢀⠤⠢⠀⠀⠰⣤⡛⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⡧⠀⠘⠓⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠠⠘⠢⢤⡀⠀⠼⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠔⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠆⠰⢏⡸⠿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣉⡁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣶⣠⢠⣶⡠⣾⣿⣿⡿⠓⠛⠓⡨⠹⢿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤
⠀⠙⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠱⢤⠴⠦⢷⣿⣿⣿⣧⠂⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡇⠀⢠⡾⠁⢀⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡀⠘⣯⠉⠀⡉⠎⠻⠟⠁⢀⣀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣴⣿⣿⣭⣝⠿⣯
⠀⠀⢶⡿⠟⠉⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠉⢁⡙⠉⠁⠀⠀⠸⠿⠛⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠣⠸⡿⡂⠀⠀⠀⠂⢂⠄⠈⣩⠉⠀⠈⠠⢀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣶⣾⣿⣿⣄⣾
⠀⠀⠈⠉⠈⠐⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠡⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡠⠄⠁⠀⢀⠠⣂⣰⠾⠯⠠⠀⣀⠀⡀⠇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⡯⠴⠎⠈⠀⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣾⡿⠒⠠⠀⠀⣴⡇⠂⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠈
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣸⠖⢠⡀⠙⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠘⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡄⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣄⠀⠈⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠋⠙⠛⠻⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠁⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⢹
⣿⣿⣦⣴⣶⣦⣄⣀⣀⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣄⣀⣤⣴⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣴⠀⣿⢸⡇⡟⡛⡟⡟⡟⢻⣿⢿⣿⡀⢸⣿⡄⣧⡀⣅⡘⠼⣿⠿⣿⢸⢻⢻⢛⠻⠛⢻⣧⢄⡇⡌⣥⢈⠏⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣶⣶⣷⣷⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣾⣶⣷⣶⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣸⣶⣾⡾⠾⠶⠾⠷⠶⠷⠶⠷⠶⠶⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⠈⠙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣾⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠙⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠉⠉⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸
⠉⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠉⠛⠿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠰⠆⠀⠈⠻⠿⠀⠘⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸
⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⠀⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⢸
⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾
⢠⠄⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣶⣶⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 809

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Mass_Layoffs_Happening_in_IBM_Subsidiaries_Almost_No_Media_Exis.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Mass_Layoffs_Happening_in_IBM_Subsidiaries_Almost_No_Media_Exis.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Mass Layoffs Happening in IBM Subsidiaries,
Almost No Media Exists Anymore (to Cover That)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█
⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 20, 2024


As this new_comment_puts_it:


  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Odd that we've seen no media coverage of U.S layoffs.⦈


Where there are no_watchdogs the rich (deep-pocketed or working for large
companies) pathological liars can get away with anything. They buy off and
SLAPP (to censor) media. Check out this_truly_ridiculous_and_likely_paid-for
fluff from "IBM Institute for Business Value". This is no better than chatbots,
maybe even worse.


They can drive people out with R.T.O. of lay off in small batches to prevent
any media scrutiny. HR 101.


Related: IBM_Layoffs_at_Kyndryl | Many_IBM_Layoffs_(in_Marketing),_But_the
Media_Is_Not_Mentioning_Those_Layoffs_At_All (2021)




⣶⣶⣶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⡤⠤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⣿⣿⣧⠏⣼⣿⣿⡷⠿⠉⣏⣉⠏⢭⢠⠛⡏⠹⢩⠩⡍⢽⢩⠯⠿⡇⠅⡝⠉⣿⠹⡭⢽⢭⢩⠏⠩⢭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣏⣂⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣛⣻⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⡟⣛⣻⣟⣟⡛⣛⣛⡟⣛⣻⠛⢻⡛⡛⢿⢫⡻⡛⠛⣟⣛⠛⠛⢻⠙⡻⢛⣋⡙⣿⠻⠛⢛⣻⡻⣻⢟⠙⢟⣛⡟⣛⠙⢛⠛⡟⣛⢛⡟⢛⠟⠋⠛⢻⣛⣟⠟⢻⣝⢙⣻⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣧⣃⣼⣿⣿⡿⠿⡟⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⣿⠿⡿⣿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠳⠿⠿⠻⡿⡟⠿⠾⢿⢿⠿⠟⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣷⣾⣾⣶⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣾⣼⣿⣿⣧⣷⣾⣷⣶⣷⣾⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣾⣷⣷⣶⣿⣷⣾⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡏⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⣿⣤⣼⣿⣮⣧⣬⣼⣿⣧⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣯⣯⣍⣿⢛⡟⠻⢛⢻⢘⡽⠛⡟⢻⡿⡽⢿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡿⡿⡿⢿⠟⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⢻⢿⠿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣯⣽⣼⣿⣼⣮⣽⣨⣼⣼⣵⣭⣯⣼⣧⣣⣽⣴⣥⣤⣯⣿⣼⣬⣯⣵⣭⣼⣴⣽⣯⣽⣭⣿⣬⣬⣆⣵⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣟⡗⣹⠀⣿⡟⡽⡻⣻⣟⡛⢛⣻⠿⢛⡙⣛⡟⢟⢛⣛⣟⡛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠉⢻⢟⠛⢛⣛⡛⡟⢛⡟⠋⡏⣿⢏⡏⢛⢟⡛⣉⠻⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣂⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠒⣿⣄⣉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣈⣉⣉⣉⣉⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡒⣿⡏⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣗⢗⣼⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡍⠉⢭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣯⢏⣼⣿⣿⣧⣝⣉⣏⣭⣉⣟⣉⣽⣩⣩⠉⣇⣉⣇⣅⣩⣹⣉⣙⣈⣊⣚⣏⣭⣹⣷⣇⣉⣉⣉⣿⣎⣋⣉⣩⣩⣹⣏⣉⢉⢉⣉⣩⣹⣩⣝⣹⣊⣉⣋⣏⣩⣹⣻⣨⣮⣝⣻⣁⣉⡿⠯⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢛⢻⠿⠛⠛⠻⠛⠻⡏⢻⡟⣿⢛⣭⡟⢟⣻⠋⠛⣛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⡍⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣭⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⠛⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣋⣾⣿⣿⣇⣎⣙⣏⣷⣳⣘⣏⣋⡹⣑⣉⢭⣉⣙⣿⣎⣉⣹⣋⣫⣁⣙⣻⣺⣍⣍⣉⣇⣉⣈⣉⣫⣉⣉⣸⣸⣭⣍⣋⣏⣉⣹⣃⣉⣹⣉⣉⣙⣑⣹⣈⣉⣉⣉⣋⣉⣿⣉⣏⣿⡿⠯⠥⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣟⡋⢹⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⢿⢿⠛⣻⡿⠟⠛⡟⠋⠙⠛⠙⠛⡿⠛⢻⡿⠯⠻⣻⡿⣻⢻⣟⠻⡛⠛⡻⣿⣟⡿⢻⡟⠛⠛⡟⡟⠻⣟⡏⠛⠛⠛⣿⠛⡟⠙⠋⠛⠛⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⡍⢿⣿⣿⡗⠻⠿⣿⠻⣻⠟⠿⠿⢿⠻⠿⢻⠿⠿⣿⡿⣿⢿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢿⠟⡿⠿⣿⠿⠷⢿⡿⠿⢿⡾⠿⢿⠟⠿⡿⣟⡿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⢿⠶⢿⡿⠿⢿⢿⣿⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣭⣾⣿⣿⡷⢶⣶⢷⢶⣾⡶⣶⣼⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⡾⡷⢿⣿⣾⣾⣬⣾⡾⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⡷⢷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⡿⣷⣷⣶⣾⣶⣾⡷⢿⣾⢿⣶⣶⣷⡶⣾⣾⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣥⣥⣼⣥⣽⣤⣤⣤⣮⣧⣭⣵⣥⣥⣤⣯⣧⣤⣧⣬⣵⣠⣤⣤⣤⣼⣯⣤⣔⣼⣬⣬⣤⣧⣵⣤⣇⣤⣤⣽⣥⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣿⣬⣤⣤⣤⣤⣭⣤⣤⣯⣤⣯⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣍⣉⣋⣟⣙⣙⣛⣅⣉⠁⣻⣺⣞⣉⣸⣟⣋⡩⣹⣉⣟⣺⣘⣊⣍⣏⣙⣙⣛⣉⣻⣛⣹⣉⣉⣭⣿⣉⣉⣟⣏⣙⣙⣝⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 888

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

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⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ [Meme] EU Chat Control: The Problem is Too
Much Privacy???⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 20, 2024


So what's with GDPR then? The EU is contradicting itself!


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇It sees everything, man! An all-seeing eye. Don't worry, the
              EU will ban encrypted private communications too⦈




⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⡿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠸⣏⣯⣹⣿⣿⣏⡀⠀⠀⣉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠈⠋⠘⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⠭⠩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣷⠧⠄⠀⠀⢈⢻⠻⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣷⣶⣖⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢥⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠶⠶⠒
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣛⢈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣺⣿⣇⠈⠀⠐⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⠙⣻⣏⡉⠉⠉⠉⣭⣭⢩⣭⡍⢹⣿⣏⢹⣿⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉
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⣿⣿⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⡇⣀⣠⣴⣞⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣋⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠛⠁⣀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢹⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⣿⢱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢹⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢈⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣏⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠈⠉⠍⠉⢁⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡏⠀⢿⠒⡉⠙⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡵⠀⠀⢳⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⡋⠍⠩⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠹⣿⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠉⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡂⠀⠀⠀⠻⢠⣤⡴⠶⠞⠹⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢠⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡼⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⢠⠢⡀⠀⠀⠐⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣧⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣌⠻⢓⠀⠀⠀⡅⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢼⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⢰⣿⣿⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠜⠁⠀⢰⣿⢻⣷⢸⣿⠟⠻⣿⡟⠃⣿⣿⢸⣿⣸⣿⢠⣿⢻⣷⡀⠀⢸⣿⠛⠸⣷⣸⡟⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⡟⢿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⣧⣤⠘⠻⣷⣄⢸⣿⡶⠆⣿⡷⠆⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢠⣤⡄⠀⢸⣿⠶⠀⢿⣿⠁⢸⣿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⡇⠀⣿⡟⢻⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠸⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣥⡄⣿⣧⡄⣿⡇⢸⡇⢻⣿⠸⣿⣤⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣤⠀⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣉⣸⣿⠿⠿⠀⠉⣀⣀⣉⣁⣈⣁⣈⣿⣿⣏⣉⣉⣀⣀⡀⠈⠉⢀⣀⣉⣉⣁⣉⡉⡁⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣁⣀⣈⣁⣈⣀⣀⣈⣉⣉⣀⣈⣁⣀⣈⣉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡻⠯⠥⣒⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠋⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠚⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡣⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠆⢘⡿⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣅⠱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⠒⠒⠲⢶⣮⣿⣿⣿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢀⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣁⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣠⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠌⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠁⠇⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡉⢁⣀⡒⣒⣉⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣯⡗⣿⣽⠸⣾⠁⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣯⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠻⠟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣸⡿⠃⠇⠿⠿⠸⠰⣿⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠷⢜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣻⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⡶⣴⢲⡄⢰⣾⣿⣿⡗⣿⣿⢰⣦⣶⠐⣶⢲⡶⠈⣴⢾⣵⣶⡄⣶⣰⡦⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣶⢰⢺⡍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡖⠎⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍
⣿⣿⣿⣽⣟⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⡟⣿⠋⠉⡏⢸⣏⢹⣸⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣸⣾⢸⣿⡇⣿⢸⣏⢾⣿⣽⣿⣏⡇⡏⡟⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢹⣰⢶⡧⣇⣿⠻⡟⣿⣿⣹⢻⡧⣝⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⡿⠂⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 977

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Microsoft_s_Bing_Share_in_Canada_Has_Only_Decreased_Since_the_L.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Microsoft_s_Bing_Share_in_Canada_Has_Only_Decreased_Since_the_L.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Microsoft's Bing Share in Canada Has Only
Decreased Since the LLM Hype ("Bing Chat")⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 20, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Canada_Day_Parade_Mounties⦈_


According_to_statCounter


In a lot of the world, maybe even in the majority of the world's nations,
Microsoft lost rather than gained search engine share. That's despite sinking
untold billions of dollars (pure loss; it's extremely inefficient!), not to
mention water and energy, i.e. boiling the planet to churn away at other
people's servers (getting "training" data without consent) and then fake Azure
"demand" by 'investing' in Open [sic] Hey Hi (AI), i.e. burning about 10
billion dollars' "worth" of Azure "credits". What a scam.


Here's how that worked out in Canada:


   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Lower now, Bing lost share: Search Engine Market Share
                         Canada Feb 2009 - June 2024⦈


Notice how Open [sic] Hey Hi (AI) was_down_60%_last_month. As the recent (and
upcoming) Daily Links explain, the LLM bubble is ending or "popping". Only
NVIDIA profited (a lot) from it.


As "The_mainstreaming_of_'AI'_scepticism" puts it, "anybody who hadn’t become a
sceptic about LLMs and diffusion models by the end of 2023 was just flat out
wilfully ignoring the facts. The public has for a while now switched to using
“AI” as a negative – using the term “artificial” much as you do with
“artificial flavouring” or “that smile’s artificial”. It’s insincere creativity
or deceptive intelligence."


Another new_take says: "I myself have formal training as a data scientist,
going so far as to dominate a competitive machine learning event at one of
Australia's top universities and writing a Master's thesis where I wrote all my
own libraries from scratch. I'm not God's gift to the field, but I am clearly
better than most of my competition - that is, practitioners who haven't put in
the reps to build their own C libraries in a cave with scraps, but can read
textbooks and use libraries written by elite institutions."


Finally, another upcoming_link: "Now, with LLMs, a search result isn’t a search
result. An image isn’t an image. A video isn’t a video."


It's just a sea of low-quality garbage in large quantities. No,_thanks!


We're going to see many more debunkings and prebunkings of corporate "Hey Hi"
propaganda. Their bribed media operatives and shills cannot keep up with facts,
including people's direct experience. Ask McDonalds_how_"Hey_Hi"_worked_out_for
it. McDonalds has just dumped it completely. █




⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⠇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢸⡿⠏⣨⢴⣶⠀⠀⠉⠙⡛⠙⠁⠅⠀⠉⠉⢹⣭⣭⠀⡽⢶⣦⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠓⠃⠀⠀⡵⢶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⣬⣯⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡿⠛⠛⠻⠟⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠟⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠛⠁⣰⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣉⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⡉⠉⣉⣁⣀⣉⣁⣠⣀⣉⣁⣈⡉⠉⢉⣀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣀⣉⡉⠉⠙⠛⠋⢹⣿⣿⣿⢻
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⠛⠛⢛⠃⠀⠘⠛⣛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⡆⠀⢸⡆⠀⢰⣶⠃⠀⠐⠀⠀⢹⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⠘⠛⡆⠀⠐⠞⠋⢿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣷⣶⣾⣿⣶⣤⣶⣿⣶⣦⣴⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠻⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⠿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⡿⣿⣿⢛⠻⢻⠿⢿⠿⠿⣿⢻⠿⢿⠿⠟⢿⡿⠿⠛⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣘⣃⣚⣠⣡⣀⣄⣁⣀⣿⣇⣇⣀⣓⣄⣠⣀⢻⣿⣐⣈⣸⣸⣀⢘⠀⣿⣠⣘⣐⣈⣁⣻⣗⣈⣀⣇⣉⣀⣀⣇⣁⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⠠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢠⣾⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⠛⠛⡻⣻⡿⣿⢻⡟⢛⢛⠛⢿⢿⠛⠛⢛⢿⡟⡛⢛⢻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠘⠙⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠘⠒⠒⠓⠘⠛⠓⠚⠓⠒⠚⠒⠚⠛⠚⠒⠚⠚⠓⠒⠒⠚⠒⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⠹⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⠉⠉⠹⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠒⠒⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠟⠛⠿⠟⠛⠉⠉⠉⣀⣀⣀⣀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠶⠶⠶⠦⠴⠶⠾⠿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠦⠤⠤⠴⠶⠶⠶⠾⠿⠷⠶⠶⠿⠿⢷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⢸

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1118

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Not_Even_TRYING_to_Compete_With_Microsoft.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Not_Even_TRYING_to_Compete_With_Microsoft.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Not Even TRYING to Compete With
Microsoft⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 20, 2024


CMA (UK) ought to step in and investigate why Canonical (UK) refuses to even
compete. Seems like an antitrust violation or a form of collusion. Outside the
UK, e.g. in the US, there's the same problem with IBM and in Germany/EU there's
SUSE.


 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Choice Awards 2024: Opportunity to sell GNU/Linux; But it
                      might upset Microsoft; However...⦈


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Nearly_20%_of_running_Microsoft_SQL_Servers_have_passed_end
                                 of_support⦈_


             🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇“How_old_is_that_MS_SQL_Server?”⦈_


     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇One_in_five_Microsoft_SQL_servers_is_unsupported⦈_


The above images are working links. To quote a Techrights associate: "IBM and
Canonical should be making hay with this, since they are ostensibly into
servers..."


But they don't do a thing!


They didn't even take advantage of "Recall" backlash to promote GNU/Linux.
Instead, even this week, they_promoted_Windows.


Then consider what_Canonical_became. As the Techrights associate put it:
"Ubuntu ended up being a sore blow for Debian because Mark headhunted many of
the best and most of the most active Debian Developers over to Canonical. Then
he kicked them in the nads with Mono and by hiring Microsofters to be over the
former DDs in the company." █




⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢀⠒⠀⣶⣶⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠉⠉⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡈⠠⠠⠤⢠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣈⠸⠀⠀⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠄
⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⡠⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣾⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡆
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣦⣤⠤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠟⣣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣶⣶⣿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢡
⡦⡾⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣟⢋⠀⠉⣉⠅⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠀⠀⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠰⠀⢻⣫⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣼⣿⡄⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⡶⠟⣀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣶⠃⠀⣸⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢡⠀⠀⠀⢈⣶⠞⢁⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣧⡆⠀⢀⣾⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢧⣧⣿⣦⡀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢻⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣼⣾⣤⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠘⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣭⣍⣽⠑⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣬⣝⣹⠟⠿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠩⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠁⠀⠀⣠⣾⡯⠀⠈⠻⠙⠃⣴⠦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠱⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢹⢿⣿⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣊⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⣦⣤⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣵⣶⣴⣶⣤⣶⣴⣶⡔⣶⢲⣶⣶⣾⣿⡟⣿⢳⣴⠂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠎⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⢏⡹⠏⠸⠿⠿⠿⢇⠿⡸⠿⡻⠻⠿⢇⠿⣇⠯⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡻⣷⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣶⡀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣷⣾⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿
⢲⢫⣷⡟⣻⣺⢹⣟⣶⢰⡎⢡⡶⢿⣇⡆⡎⡎⢻⢳⡏⡎⣿⣾⣶⣶⣾⡟⣿⣿⢿⣟⢻⣻⣷⡍⢠⣠⣤⢪⡅⣼⣿⣻⣗⣾⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠇⠀⢀⣴⣶⢠⣿⣿⣷⢠⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿
⡸⣘⠿⣧⣵⠿⠺⠯⠿⠼⠧⡘⠿⢿⠿⢇⠧⠇⢏⡸⠧⢇⢟⠿⡿⢟⠿⠷⣿⣿⢸⣻⢸⣿⢸⣷⢸⡇⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⢿⣶⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢾⣿⣿⢟⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣯⣭⡾⢽⡬⣭⢍⣥⣡⣤⣥⣶⣽⣭⢡⢦⣴⠮⣵⣏⡭⢭⡽⣿⡟⣭⢩⡝⣫⣿⣝⣭⢫⣭⣩⣭⣭⡍⣭⢫⡭⣤⣭⢩⣭⣝⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢟⢿⣗⠿⡾⠯⡿⣸⣿⡿⠿⠿⠷⡺⠿⠸⢼⡺⢿⡿⢟⢏⡼⢿⣿⡇⣿⢾⡇⣿⣿⣿⢿⣾⢿⣿⢿⣿⠆⣿⣾⡇⣿⠶⢸⡷⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢣⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣸⣇⣿⣿⣫⣸⣿⣸⣿⠘⣿⣖⡸⢿⣃⣿⣶⣸⣇⣿⣲⣲⣲
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠟⣿⢻⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⢿⡿⣿⢟⢿⢟⢿⠛⡿⣻⣿⣿⢿⡟⣻⡿⣿⢿⢿⢿⢿⣿⢿⡟⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢻⡟⢟⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⢿⡿⣛⢿⠿⡻⢿⢻⣿⣿⢟⡻⣿⢿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿
⣸⣌⣨⣨⣈⣀⣸⣸⣸⡎⣸⣿⣋⣺⣘⣸⣖⣅⣎⣿⣐⣃⣇⣿⣇⣾⣘⣸⣰⣆⣀⣇⣇⣇⣇⣇⡃⢸⣇⣆⣀⣀⣇⣓⣆⣾⣸⣢⣪⣙⣘⣃⣇⣇⣿⣟⣒⣹⣘⢟⣸⣘⣻⣿⣒⣊⣅⣅⣇⣷⣁⣆⣁⣆⣾⣪⣸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⡍⡏⡉⡏⢏⡋⡉⣿⡏⡍⡏⡉⡏⡉⣏⡉⡏⡉⡏⡅⣿⡏⡉⡏⡍⠋⣭⢸⣟⢩⢹⢨⣿⣉⡹⠹⠏⡏⡍⡏⡭⠋⣭⢹⢩⡅⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⣷⣷⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣧⣾⣷⣷⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣾⣷⣶⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣷⣾⣷⣷⣧⣾⣧⣷⣿⣶⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡟⣟⠟⠟⡟⡻⢻⣟⡟⣿⢛⢟⡿⣿⣻⠛⣛⣻⣟⣟⢻⠛⣿⠻⢻⡻⡛⠟⣿⡟⡿⢻⢻⢻⣿⣿⣟⡻⠻⣻⡻⣛⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⡟⢛⢻⢻⠛⡿⣻⡻⠻⡛⡿⡛⠻⣻⣻⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣾⣾⣷⣷⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⣾⣷⣶⣷⣿⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣷⣿⣶⣾⣿⣷⣿⣾⣾⣶⣷⣦⣾⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣿⣶⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣷⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣼⣷⣴⣦⣿⣾⣿⣥⣼⣦⣿⣴⣧⣥⣼⣷⣽⣷⣦⣷⣭⣥⣼⣿⣼⣯⣿⣥⣴⣬⣧⣤⣶⣾⣤⣼⣤⣷⣤⣶⣧⣽⣼⣿⣯⣼⣾⣬⣬⣼⣧⣥⣷⣦⣿⣧⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣽⣭⣿⣽⣯⣯⣯⣯⣽⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣯⣍⣭⣭⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣵⣼⣥⣿⣥⣼⣽⣤⣿⣵⣷⣶⣯⣴⣽⣧⣴⣽⣼⣧⣼⣤⣷⣤⣯⣾⣭⣼⣥⣬⣯⣬⣿⣦⣿⣥⣽⣬⣭⣼⣿⣴⣽⣤⣯⣼⣽⣦⣿⣧⣷⣿⣼⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣽⣯⣯⣯⣿⣽⣿⣧⣿⣵⣦⣿⣿⣭⣿⣭⣯⣽⣽⣧⣿⣯⣽⣷⣬⣽⣿⣯⣧⣼⣯⣭⣿⣭⣽⣿⣯⣭⣽⣯⣯⣽⣭⣿⣽⣿⣩⣿⣯⣽⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣽⣯⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣯⣿⣿⣹⣯⣽⣯⣝⣯⣽⣿⣿⣝⣿⣭⣿⣍⣯⣟⣍⣿⣹⣯⣭⣯⣟⣟⣏⣽⣿⣭⣯⣿⣽⣿⣟⣿⣭⣿⣿⣯⣿⣩⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣻⣛⣻⣟⣙⣿⣿⣿⢛⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣏⢻⣍⣿⣟⣛⣿⣻⣟⣻⣿⣙⣻⢻⣻⣻⣻⣋⣻⣛⣟⣻⣹⣟⣻⣽⣽⣟⣟⣻⣿⣛⣿⣟⣏⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣽⣿⣿⢿⣟⣿⣟⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣻⣿⢿⣿⡿⡿⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣾⡶⢷⣷⣾⣶⣷⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣾⣶⡾⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⡄⠄⠀⠄⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⠀⠀⠠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⣉⣉⡁⠉⠀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⣉⠀⢀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣛⣻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠻⣙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⡆⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣝⣫⣥⣶⣾⣿⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢲⣶⡆⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢿⣿⣿⡿⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣈⣉⡁⡀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠒⠀⠀⠒⠒⠒⠂⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠂⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣶⣇⣇⣏⣎⣞⣽⣿⣱⣹⣏⣇⣿⣯⣾⣇⣆⣏⣷⣹⣸⣿⣼⣿⣮⣻⣪⣫⡿⣸⣸⣿⣪⣋⣬⣾⣦⣷⣡⣅⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣅⣟⣖⣎⣿⣴⣋⣿⣼⢏⣾⣷⣽⣿⣽⣿⣘⣏⣦⣿⣽⣸⣷⣆⣿⣹⣟⡧⣿⣷⣜⢷⣸⣻⣱⣸⣟⣯⣿⣾⣷⣫⣗⣸⣷⣆⣟⣎⣮⡿⣦⣽⣿⣧⣿⣞⣷⣬⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣼⣿⣮⣿⣿⣧⣿⣶⣯⣷⣼⣾⣷⣥⣯⣿⣼⣧⣿⣷⣮⣿⣮⣿⣮⣽⣧⣿⣼⣽⣷⣿⣬⣿⣼⣷⣽⣧⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣼⣿⣧⣿⣾⣿⣼⣽⣿⣿⣼⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⢻⣻⣿⢟⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣻⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⢿⠻⣿⡿⣿⣟⣿⢻⣿⣻⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣏⣮⣿⣿⣵⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣯⣼⣯⣾⣿⣼⣵⣿⣷⣿⣵⣿⣽⣧⣾⣧⣿⣽⣿⣿⣮⣿⣸⣯⣷⣷⣿⣽⣶⣯⣿⣷⣷⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡿⣿⢿⣿⠿⡿⢿⢿⡿⢿⣽⢽⣿⣿⣟⡟⣯⢿⣿⣿⠿⡿⡿⢫⣻⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣏⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⡿⡿⣿⡿⣟⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⡽⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣾⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣾⣿⣾⣷⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣻⢹⣿⣿⡻⢻⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⡝⣏⣯⣿⣽⣿⡟⣿⣟⢿⣿⡹⣿⣻⢿⣿⢻⣟⢻⣿⡽⣟⡿⣯⢻⢻⣟⢿⣿⠻⣟⢿⡟⣿⣹⣿⣟⡿⡟⣿⣿⢻⣟⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣹⡏⢿⡋⢽⣏⣿⣯⣿⣝⢽⣿⢷⡙⣧⣹⣿⣟⣿⣛⡏⣿⠙⣽⡏⢿⡏⣿⢹⣽⡏⣇⢽⣿⡏⢽⣩⠯⣯⡙⣽⣩⢩⠙⣝⣩⣿⢹⢿⡼⣧⡟⣿⢫⡿⣾⡷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣯⣹⣿⣻⣿⣍⣿⣽⣿⣍⣻⣽⣹⣿⣏⣿⣯⣟⣿⣿⣍⣿⣟⣿⣝⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣮⣇⡟⣿⣿⣏⣟⣏⣿⣹⣏⣏⣿⣹⣿⣹⣹⣋⣿⣹⣏⣿⣯⣿⣹⣿⣿⣏⣽⣿⣸⣇⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣮⣿⣿⣉⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣹⣯⣻⣏⣻⣯⣏⣟⣿⣯⣧⣙⣿⣏⣿⣿⣏⣿⣍⣻⣯⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣻⣻⣯⣽⣯⣿⣏⣿⣭⣽⣿⣝⣿⣧⣟⣿⣯⣿⣿⣬⣜⣯⣹⣿⣏⣿⣝⣿⣽⣻⣿⢻⣹⣏⣿⣏⢿⣭⢿⣽⣏⣻⣌⣿⣾⣽⣿⣿⣹⣻⣍⣿⣏⣿⣻⣯⣻⣯⣿⣝⣿⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣱⣇⣿⣿⣔⣿⣘⣟⣎⣾⣇⣷⣿⣇⣏⣮⣘⣷⣱⣿⣱⣵⣽⣒⣾⣰⣗⣿⣇⣷⣽⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣽⣿⣹⣿⣧⣻⣯⣻⣏⣿⣼⣿⣍⣿⣹⣻⣿⣽⣩⣿⢿⣍⣿⣝⣿⣘⣿⣇⣿⣋⣿⣧⣿⣽⣿⣷⣽⣹⣿⣹⣧⣩⣿⣽⣿⣼⣌⣯⣹⣿⣏⣿⣝⣿⣹⣻⣿⣿⣹⣹⣯⣻⣏⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣧⣿⣿⣞⣿⣼⣿⣶⣯⣿⣧⣽⣮⣿⣮⣿⣯⣿⣽⣮⣿⣧⣿⣿⣼⣷⣾⣿⣧⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣬⣿⣿⣿⣼⣼⣿⣼⣿⣶⣼⣿⣷⣽⣿⣮⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⡿⡟⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣼⣷⣽⣧⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⡛⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡯⡿⠿⢿⣿⡟⢽⢽⡿⡿⣿⠿⢿⣿⡟⡻⡟⢻⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⢿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠩⠟⢿⣿⡟⣛⣿⢛⣛⢿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣜⣣⣾⣸⣇⣧⣒⣾⣿⣇⣇⣿⣸⣿⣇⣿⣸⣧⣡⣧⣔⣺⣿⣇⣷⣼⣸⣀⣧⣛⣇⣸⣧⣋⣼⣒⣹⣌⣣⣿⣸⣇⣻⣿⣟⣂⣼⣌⡋⣼⣈⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣹⣨⣄⣇⣾⣇⣣⣇⣨⣸⣀⣿⣬⣹⣿⣇⣷⣭⣹⣿⣇⣇⣿⣸⣀⣧⣍⣇⣛⣸⡇⣇⣽⢸⣂⣇⣗⣸⣰⣿⣸⣇⣩⣸⣘⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠛⠛⠻⠟⢟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠟⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡻⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠿⠛⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠟
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠔⠈⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠁⠀⠀⢀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠊⠁⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠐⠂⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢻⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠐⠀⠁⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠠⠐⠀⠀⠄⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠠⠐⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡈⢰⡄⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣋⡀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠀⠀⠁⠈⠁⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠛⠀⠀⠂⠀⡤⠄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⠃⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢰⣶⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⡄⢠⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⠛⠀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣼⡟⣿⡄⠀⠀⣼⣟⣿⠇⢠⣥⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣠⣤⠀⣀⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⢀⣤⣤⡄⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⣄⢠⣼⣿⣤⣤⣿⣧⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢠⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⢹⣷⠀⣰⡟⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⣾⡟⠁⠀⠁⢸⣿⠏⠉⢸⣿⠉⠀⠙⣿⡄⢿⣧⣀⠁⢠⣿⠋⠀⠈⢿⣇⠈⣿⡄⠀⢻⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⢿⣷⡿⠀⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⡀⠀⢀⣿⠇⡀⠉⢻⣿⠈⣿⣆⠀⠀⣸⡿⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠛⠃⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠸⠿⠀⠸⠿⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⠃⠘⠿⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⠟⠋⠀⠙⠿⠿⠛⠀⠈⠛⠻⠟⠛⠁⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠙⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣽⣽⣭⣿⣯⣭⣿⣯⣽⣽⣧⣥⣭⣯⣿⣿⣿⣥⣾⣯⣯⣽⣿⣿⣯⣽⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1320

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Official_Project_Gemini_news_feed_Five_years_of_Gemini.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Official_Project_Gemini_news_feed_Five_years_of_Gemini.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Official Project Gemini news feed — Five
years of Gemini!⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 20, 2024


As_HTML:


     Today is the fifth anniversary of the public announcement of Project
     Gemini! In some sense, it's a bit of a strange one. On the one hand,
     from a personal perspective, and in terms of official project
     activity, it's been the busiest year in a while. There have been
     seventeen posts to this newsfeed since my "Four years of Gemini"
     post, whereas there were only five between it and "Three years of
     Gemini!". On the other hand, the number of people paying attention to
     official project activity feels smaller than ever. It's certainly not
     zero, I am certainly getting feedback and ideas and help on the stuff
     that's happening, and I'm certainly grateful for it. But I think it's
     clear that a great many of the people who were on the scene in the
     final days of the mailing list have not been patiently sitting around
     for the past few years for me to get my ducks in a row so they can
     return with just as much energy and vigour. That's not a complaint!
     To be honest, I mostly just feel a little silly for having made such
     a big deal about slowly building up momentum for working on the
     project again, trying to establish goals and schedules and systems,
     imagining a large, very heavily invested audience to be lurking. It
     all feels perhaps a bit overblown, relative to what might actually be
     needed, wanted, expected by the current community. Again, this is not
     a complaint. I think it's right and good and proper that for every
     person subscribed to this newsfeed, there are ten or more others who
     use a Gemini client on a regular basis but don't know or care that
     this newsfeed exists, because they're more interested in Geminispace
     than in the protocol itself; avid readers or writers, moreso than
     printing press or book binding geeks.


     Traditionally I have included an assessment of the growth of
     Geminispace over the past year with these anniversary announcements.
     I'll do so again here, but I think I'll make it the last time. Not
     because the news is bad, it's not (it's interesting), but because
     constant growth is not and never was what Gemini was about. It made
     some sense in earlier years when we were growing unexpectedly quickly
     and there was a sense of excitement and potential and
     unpredictability in the air, but things are a bit more settled now.
     The current situation is less exciting, perhaps (I sure don't mind!),
     but it's also, I think, a lot more certain. Geminispace feels solidly
     established now. Whether it grows or contracts or remains the same
     size from any given year to any other, I think it is clearly here to
     stay for the long haul, just like Gopher is. This is a fantastic
     achievement.


     Lupa knows of 505,000 (half a million!) working Gemini URLs at
     present, up from about 425,000 this time last year, an increase of
     almost 20%. They are spread across roughly 2,750 capsules, up from
     about 2,500 last year, a 10% increase. Those capsules live at 1,800
     domains, up from 1,700 last year (about a 6% increase), and those
     domains resolve to about 1,200 IP addresses, which is actually just
     the same as last year.


     The fact that URLs are appearing faster than capsules suggests that a
     lot of the space's new content in the last year has come from
     previously established Geminauts, i.e. there's an established and
     productive body of writers out there who are keeping on keeping on,
     which is great. The fact that capsules are appearing faster than
     domains or IP addresses suggests that most of the newcomers are
     making their homes at multi-user providers like pubnixes, Smol Pub,
     Station or Bubble instances like BBS, rather than setting up their
     own servers. This underscores that it isn't necessary to be able to,
     or to want to, run your own server to join the community, which is
     also great.


     I know that I've kind of let my (overblown) scheduling slip a little
     of late. The second quarterly release is due real soon now and I
     haven't even made the post outlining my plans for it yet. I'm sorry
     about that, but I'm trying not to feel too bad about it, having
     realised that there's a lot more pressure and expectation for fast
     and steady progress in my head than there is from real people.
     Writing this post has been energising and motivating, and there's
     still half of this year left. Thank you, as always, to everybody in
     the community, new and old. Onward!





                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1417

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux
Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 20, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Awesome_nature_with_snow⦈_


⚓  Updated This Past Day⠀⇛


   1. ⚓ EasyOS_Scarthgap-series_version_6.0_released⠀⇛


           EasyOS Scarthgap-series version 6.0 is released


   2. ⚓ Sipeed_Lichee_Book_4A:_Affordable_RISC-V_Laptop_with_Upgradeable
      Computer_Module⠀⇛


           The Lichee Book 4A, designed for users proficient in Linux and
           involved in RISC-V development, supports Debian Linux as its
           operating system


   3. ⚓ DeepComputing_and_Framework_Preview_New_RISC-V_Mainboard_with_JH7110
      Processor⠀⇛


           In collaboration with Canonical and Red Hat, the RISC-
           V Mainboard will support major Linux distributions such as
           Ubuntu and Fedora


      ⚓  New⠀⇛


   4. ⚓ SUSE_Acquires_Hype_Factor_("Clown_Native")⠀⇛


           SUSE Acquires StackState


   5. ⚓ today's_leftovers⠀⇛


           Red Hat and more


   6. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Programming links for today


   7. ⚓ Microsoft_Windows_TCO_and_Snowflake⠀⇛


           security failing


   8. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Android may soon redefine what it's been calling "fast
           charging"


   9. ⚓ Happy_31st_Birthday,_FreeBSD!⠀⇛


           On National FreeBSD Day, we honor the open-source OS


  10. ⚓ Making_my_first_embedded_Linux_system_and_Open_Hardware_leftovers⠀⇛


           some hardware picks


  11. ⚓ BSD:_Run_your_own_FreeBSD_package_cache,_NetBSD_10_on_a_Pinebook_Pro
      laptop⠀⇛


           BSD news


  12. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛


           afternoon howtos


  13. ⚓ Securitty_and_Windows_TCO⠀⇛


           mostly Windows TCO


  14. ⚓ How_to_Install_Void_Linux_[Step_by_Step]⠀⇛


           A simple step-by-step tutorial on how to install Void Linux in
           physical and virtual machine.


  15. ⚓ Games:_Drill_Keeper,_KINGDOM_HEARTS,_and_More⠀⇛


           Latest half dozen from gamingonlinux


  16. ⚓ Update_on_Newton,_the_Wayland-native_accessibility_project⠀⇛


           Several months ago, I announced that I would be developing a
           new accessibility architecture for modern free desktops


  17. ⚓ Do_You_Need_to_Be_a_Computer_Wiz_to_Use_Linux?_4_Misconceptions
      Debunked⠀⇛


           While Linux is the platform of choice for serious computer
           tinkerers and professionals


  18. ⚓ What_Is_elementary_OS?_Hands-on_With_the_Mac-Like_Linux_Distro⠀⇛


           Spend enough time looking at lists of "beginner" Linux
           distributions, and a name you'll notice frequently is
           elementary OS


  19. ⚓ howtos,_Installations_and_Free_and_Open_Source_Software⠀⇛


           This is free and open source software


  20. ⚓ These_5_Linux_file_managers_are_better_than_what_you're_using_now_-_and
      they're_free⠀⇛


           Not happy with your Linux distro's default file manager? Fret
           not, there are plenty of options to choose from


  21. ⚓ First_Iteration_of_My_Free_Software_Mirror⠀⇛


           As I’m gearing towards setting up a Free Software download
           mirror in India


  22. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Ubuntu patches and CISA advisories


  23. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛


           some of them a little older


  24. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛


           Some of the latest articles


      =========================================================================
      The corresponding text-only bulletin for Wednesday contains all the text.
      Top-read articles (excluding bot/crawler visits):


                         Span from 2024-06-13 to 2024-06-19
      967 /n/2024/06/14/Security_Leftovers.shtml


      938 /n/2024/06/16/
          postmarketOS_24_06_Linux_Mobile_OS_Brings_KDE_Plasma_6_GNOME_Mo.shtml


      926 /n/2024/06/13/Android_Leftovers.shtml


      869 /n/2024/06/14/
          Canonical_Announce_First_RISC_V_Laptop_Running_Ubuntu.shtml


      859 /n/2024/06/12/
          openSUSE_Leap_15_6_Officially_Released_Here_s_What_s_New.shtml


      824 /n/2024/06/17/
          Cinnamon_6_2_Desktop_Goes_Stable_Ahead_of_Linux_Mint_22_Release.shtml


      802 /n/2024/06/16/Debian_10_Long_Term_Support_reaching_end_of_life.shtml


      788 /n/2023/12/14/Kubernetes_v1_29_Mandala.shtml


      712 /n/2024/06/15/Wine_9_11_Debuts_with_Enhanced_ARM_Support.shtml


      709 /n/2024/06/15/A_Week_of_Celebrations.shtml


      704 /n/2024/06/13/today_s_leftovers.shtml




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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡉⠈⠘⣛⡿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠋⠙⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣛⠛⠉⠀⠈⠋⠙⠋⠛⣛⣛⣛⡛⢛⣉⡉⣀⣀⣀⣈⣀⠄⠀⢈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⢟⣿⣛⣛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛
⠃⠀⢠⠋⠚⠹⣻⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣤⣄⣈⣒⣛⡿⠿⠿⠷⢾⣶⣿⣟⣛⣟⣿⣛⣻⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⡆⠀⠐⠒⣶⣄⣤⣭⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣓⣒⣒⣲⣲⣺⣳⣄⣤⣀⣀⣀⡠⢤⠤⡤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣃⠀⠀⠀⠉⢹⣿⣷⣶⣆⡀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢉⠉⠘⠓⠻⠿⠿⣟⣾⣿⡭⢟⣻⣿⠻⣿⡿⠿⣰⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠶⠶⢦⣤⣬⣤⣀⣠⣴⣶⣒⣲⣶
⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠩⣿⣿⣽⣽⣿⣥⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠂⠀⠀⠤⠁⠊⠘⠛⠛⠲⢯⡿⢯⡶⢾⠏⠁⠆⠍⣉⣖⣒⠒⠀⠀⠤⠄⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉
⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠶⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠒⠒⣤⠌⠛⠉⠙⠛⠒⠀⠶⡄⣐⡀⠢⠤⣩⣩⣶⠂⠒⠀⠠⠤⠄⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣷⠖⢠⡤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣄⣄⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⡄⣀⡀⡂⠶⣤⠤⣀⡴⣆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠁⠒⠂⢄⡀⠉⠒⠒⠢⠠⠾⠃⠀⠠⠬⢉⡁⠀⠐⢒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀
⣯⣤⣶⡦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠷⣶⣷⣾⣿⣶⣶⠻⠒⠿⠏⢲⣦⡄⠈⠀⠘⠳⠶⣶⣶⣄⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠒⠒⠔⠀⠀⠀⠈⠒⠐⠈⠟⠋⠐⠒⠂⠀⠠⢤⢄
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⣷⣿⢿⣿⡟⠻⠕⠳⠲⣤⡄⠤⠥⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠊⠩⠉⠉⠁⠰⠖⢠⠴
⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣾⣷⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣶⣆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠑⡿⡟⠛⠿⡛⠛⠉⢹⢉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⡿⠷
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⡿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⠤⠬⠗⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠻⠷⠇⡀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣠⣤⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣯⡉⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣛⣿⣶⣦⣀⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠈⠁⠐⠉⠟⠂⡀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣯⡝⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⠙⠂⠀⠠⢋⣀⠴⠶⢷⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1673

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

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⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Poul-Henning Kamp: Why Freedom in 'FOSS'
Matters⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 20, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Poul-Henning_Kamp⦈_


A few months ago Poul-Henning_Kamp wrote this_article_in_(or_for)_ACM. It's not
suitable for the "advertiser-friendly" corporate/mainstream/tech media, but ACM
published it.


It covers some important points. Towards the end he sounds more like RMS. BSDs
have more or less the same goals, but their methods or the trajectory (and
licence) vary somewhat. Openwashing is more widely recognised as a growing
problem. █


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Poul-Henning Kamp: 'In retrospect, it seems clear that open
source was not so much the goal itself as a means to an end, which is freedom:
freedom to fix broken things, freedom from people who thought they could clutch
 the source code tightly and wield our ignorance of it as a weapon to force us
                   all to pay for and run Windows Vista.'⦈




⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣿⠖⠀⠀⠚⠛⣈⣉⣉⣭⡍⠉⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠊⣠⠶⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠫⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⠾⡿⠟⢁⣤⣶⠶⠛⠃⠚⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⡐⠀⢄⡀⠀⠄⡀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠈⠛⣷⠟⠀⣐⣶⠿⠛⠿⠃⠉⢤⡴⣆⠀⠈⢁⣠⠄⠀⠠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠖⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠏⠉⠓⢦⣌⠱⣤⡈⠲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⡒⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡀⢸⢿⡽⠃⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠙⢁⣴⡤⠐⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠑⠒⠤⠐⠢⣅⠠⣈⠓⢹⣿⣶⣌⢛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣼⠁⣴⠃⠀⠄⠋⠁⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡾⠋⡠⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠉⠊⢷⣌⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣀⡏⢰⡏⠀⠀⣷⣤⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣆⠀⠀⢿⣄⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⣤⣁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠙⠳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⠉⠁⡖⠀⠀⠀⣹⣯⠘⠁⠀⠀⣠⠞⠀⠂⠀⣡⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠄⠀⠐⠀⠠⠀⠈⠀⣀⡀⣀⢸⣿⣧⠹⣷⡄⠀⠰⠂⠹⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠻⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢸⣷⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⣠⡿⠁⠀⢠⠇⡀⠀⠀⢀⣾⡏⠀⠁⠀⢀⠀⢀⣾⠏⠠⡂⡄⢰⡞⢀⠀⢰⣿⡇⣿⡀⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⡄⠀⠠⣧⣹⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⢔⢄⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢀⠂⠀⠘⠰⠁⠀⠀⣼⣿⠃⡜⢀⣶⡟⢀⠾⡏⠀⣛⣳⢠⣿⠁⣾⣼⠸⣿⣧⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣷⡘⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡈⠳⣆⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠙⠉⠀⠓⠀⠾⠁⣌⣾⢡⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡀⣿⣿⡆⢿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣻⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡰⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡎⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣴⡸⣹⡏⣸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⢿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡅⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣝⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠾⠋⠁⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣷⣦⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣡⣶⣤⣤⣄⣤⡀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢠⣤⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢸⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠶⡟⣿⣯⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠻⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⡀⣠⠀⠀⠉⠋⣿⣿⡏⢻⠃⠀⠀⠀⣀⠲⣶⣤⡀⣹⡟⣿⡰⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣌⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⠛⠛⢋⡀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠹⡷⠈⠀⠔⠀⠀⠀⠄⣿⡿⢃⡟⠠⣟⡃⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡄⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣤⣤⠄⣀⠀⠈⠉⡒⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⢒⣍⠁⢰⣤⣀⣐⣋⠩⠖⣩⣾⡿⢖⣤⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⡿⠛⠻⠿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠃⠀⠘⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣱⣾⡇⠀⠀⠈⣁⣿⡷⡂⣸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣆⢂⠻⠷⠶⠶⠾⣟⣻⣽⣾⣷⡄⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡈⣿⣿⣇⣻⣿⣷⣦⣍⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣀⡿⠉⡛⠿⠦⣤⡵⢞⡫⢞⣴⣿⣿⠟⣸⣿⣿⣧⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢬⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣩⣍⠙⡄⠀⢀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢈⣙⣳⣶⣶⣯⣴⠿⠟⣋⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣌⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣬⣝⣛⠿⢿⣿⡿⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠘⣛⣋⣩⣥⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠄⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⢁⠝⠉⠛⢻⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⡙⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⣿⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣍⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠄⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢀⣠⡿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠐⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡊⠀⠀⠀⠐⠉⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡸⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢋⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢡⠂⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⡠⠍⠉⠋⠁⠀⠀⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⡡⠀⠀⠀⠛⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢛⡁⠚⣍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣏⠻⠿⢿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⢛⣉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣸⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣴⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⠾⠟⠛⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠇⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠦⣌⡙⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠁⠐⠚⠉⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⡒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣼⣿⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣧⣴⡾⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠐⠀⠀⣀⡄⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢺⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠿⠀⠀⣀⣤⣾⠿⠋⣡⣴⣿⣿⣅⣠⡀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⣀⠹⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⡿⠛⣁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠁⢀⣤⣴⠿⠛⣁⣤⣾⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣕⡄⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⣤⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⣠⣶⣿⣉⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣌⣴⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣄⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢂⡀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢠⣿⣷⣤⣟⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣏⣙⣟⠛⣟⣛⣿⣈⣿⣈⣿⡍⣿⣍⣭⣥⣬⣧⡼⣿⣌⣿⡮⣿⣶⣿⣶⣿⣷⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⢹⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡏⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡏⣿⣇⢿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧
⣼⣿⣹⣿⣽⣿⣭⣿⣮⣿⣏⣿⣧⣿⣷⣾⣷⣾⣿⣾⣿⣇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⡏⣹⣿⣽
⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢽⣿⠙⣿⡽⣿⡿⢿⡿⢿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣷⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡸⣷⣾⣿⡞⣿⣦⣿⡖⣿⣷⢿⣷⢻⣿⢼⣿⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢽⣿⡇⣿⣿⣹⣿
⡿⢿⡇⢻⣇⢿⣷⠻⣿⠻⣿⠸⣿⡘⣿⡞⢿⣟⢻⣟⢻⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠉⠁⠉⠛⠉⠛⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣧⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣾⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡉⠉⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿
⣇⢛⣏⢛⣟⣛⣏⣘⣏⡘⣿⡙⣿⣙⣻⣁⣻⣇⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣛⠓⠶⢄⠈⠙⠻⢿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾
⣿⣼⣿⣼⣿⣏⣿⡏⢿⣇⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣡⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠶⢂⣠⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠠⢄⠙⠈⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿
⣹⣷⢹⣿⣹⣿⣽⣿⣼⣿⡌⣿⣏⣿⣧⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⢿⣯⣽⣛⣏⡙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠗⢀⡀⠀⠉⠒⣬⡊⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷
⣿⡟⣿⡏⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⢹⣿⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣥⣾⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣴⣤⣄⠈⠉⠛⢿⣦⣄⡀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠙⠛⠀⠤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠾⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿
⢺⣷⡾⣷⣼⣷⣰⣿⡶⣿⣶⣿⣶⢿⣇⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣶⣤⣀⠀⠙⠻⢷⣶⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡟⢿⡇⢿⡇⢿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⠸⣿⠸⠯⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣭⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠓⠠⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⠧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣽⣿⢸⣿⣯⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣼⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠻⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⣠⣶⣿⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣇⢻⣋⢻⣟⣛⣇⣙⣇⢙⣟⢻⡟⠀⠉⠀⠀⠡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣿⣿⡏⡟⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣄⠀⠀⠉⠐⠶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿
⣿⣻⣿⣼⣿⡟⣿⡏⣿⡟⣿⣶⡆⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⡝⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠙⠪⣕⢤⣀⠀⠀⠈⠫⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢹⣧⢹⣯⣽⣧⣹⣧⢹⣷⢹⣿⡀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠶⠶⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢈⣴⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣶⣤⣘⠛⢿⣗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⢿
⣿⡝⣿⡟⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠖⠲⠾⠿⠋⢀⣠⣾⣿⡟⢸⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⡛⠶⠄⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿
⢿⣷⣾⣷⢺⣷⣸⣷⢾⣷⣾⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⣐⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢾⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠲⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⡟⣿⡏⣿⡞⣿⡿⢿⡿⢿⡏⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⠇⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣷⣿⣿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣽⣿⣿
⡈⣻⡛⣻⣛⣻⣃⣻⣃⢻⣏⢻⡟⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣟⣁⣴⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣻⣿⠿⣿⣸⣿⣼⣿⣼⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣛⣻⣟
⣿⣏⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣧⣿⣧⣻⣯⢻⣿⣻⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠹⣿⠹⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡟⣿⡟⣧⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⢄⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣶⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡘⣿⣏⣻
⣿⣷⣿⣷⢿⣧⣾⣧⣾⣷⣾⣷⣾⣷⣼⣷⣈⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡿⢻⣿⠿⣿
⡸⣿⡸⣿⡸⣿⠹⣿⠿⣿⡾⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠇⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣹⣿⣼⣿⣧⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣧⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣾⣷⣼⣿⠀⠀⢀⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⠟⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢠⣾⡏⣿⣿⢹⣿⡇
⡈⣿⡙⣿⣙⣿⣘⣻⡈⣿⡘⢿⡟⢿⠟⠿⠏⠀⠀⢠⣷⣾⣿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⣀⡀⠀⣀⣶⡶⢏⣴⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣆⣜⣻⣇⣹⣿⣸⣿⣧
⣧⣿⣧⣿⣧⣿⣿⢿⣿⢻⣿⢻⣷⢺⣿⣸⣿⡄⠚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⡄⢠⣴⣶⣶⣌⠠⠶⣶⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣷⣶⣮⡅⢠⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡎⣿⡌⣿⣬⣿⣜⣿⣜⣿⣎⣿⡏⢿⣟⢿⣇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣿⣿⣽⣹⣥⠙⣛⡉⣛⡋
⣿⢹⣿⢹⣿⢹⣿⢻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣾⡟⣽⡿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⡠⣿⣇⢹⣿
⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⡆⣿⡆⣿⡎⣿⣬⣿⣥⣿⣧⣿⣧⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡈⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⡜⣿⡌⢻⣧⠘⣿⡈⣻
⣹⣿⡹⣿⠹⣷⠹⣧⠻⣿⢻⣿⢿⣿⠹⣿⡟⣿⡄⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⡿⢷⣿⠃⣾⡟⢰⣿⠛⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣧⣿⣆⣿⣶⣿⣶⣿⣧⣹⡇⠀⢻⣽⢹⠿⢟⡡⢤⠤⡴⢰⠾⡧⢍⠿⡿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢏⠉⠠⡆⢦⡠⠤⡠⢄⠭⡽⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠋⢿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢲⠀⣾⡆⢸⣧⠨⣿⣤⣽⣥⡼⣿⣤⢛
⣬⣯⣙⣏⢙⣛⢙⣟⣙⣿⡸⢿⠸⢿⠹⣿⠿⣿⡁⠀⠀⢸⢸⢸⢸⠇⣿⠸⣺⢸⢸⡽⢸⠪⡇⢇⡏⢺⠸⣺⢠⠄⠀⣇⢇⢕⢍⡸⢺⠸⡂⡇⡇⡗⢹⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⢻⣷⠸⣿⡆⢿⣿⠈⣿⡇⢹⣿⠈
⣏⣿⡇⣿⡟⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡇⡞⣦⣶⣦⢠⠀⢀⣀⣈⣁⣀⣀⣈⠀⣉⣁⣀⣀⣀⣑⣁⡀⢀⠀⢀⢈⢁⣀⣀⣀⠀⣀⡀⣀⣠⢀⠀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡖⣶⢿⣦⡞⣆⣸⣷⠨⣽⣤⣽⣧⡜⣿⣄
⣿⣼⣿⣼⣿⣹⢰⠅⡇⡦⢗⢸⢰⣿⡆⡇⡆⢗⢸⢰⠀⢰⢸⢰⠁⡦⡇⡆⢘⢔⠇⡆⡇⣿⢰⡇⣾⢰⠄⢠⢣⢳⢐⢸⡐⡅⡆⢸⢰⢰⢸⢸⢔⡇⡆⠀⢰⢰⢸⢸⡏⡦⡇⡆⡞⣶⡇⣾⢰⢼⣾⣯⠻⣿⡛⣷⣿⢿
⠧⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣾⣷⣾⣾⣿⣷⢷⡷⣷⣾⡁⠀⠁⢹⡄⠉⠈⠁⠁⢨⣷⣭⣊⠁⠉⠈⠁⠈⠁⠁⠈⠈⠈⡁⡈⠀⠁⠁⠈⠁⠉⠀⠈⠀⠉⠈⢀⠈⠈⠈⢈⢌⣾⢷⣷⡷⣷⡷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣦⣨⣥⠈⣩⡀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠍⡏⢹⠭⢹⢸⡏⡇⣽⠩⡎⣝⢸⢨⠀⠭⢹⠩⡾⡯⢹⢻⢩⢩⠋⣍⡮⢹⢩⢹⡩⡆⡅⡏⡍⡶⡯⢹⢩⠁⠄⣍⡎⡅⢨⢸⠀⢈⠎⢻⢨⢹⢹⣍⡇⡍⣇⠀⠉⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣄⢿⣧
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣊⣧⣼⣾⣼⡌⠀⠓⣙⠁⢣⣝⠘⠘⠈⠊⠐⠑⠁⠊⠘⠘⣘⠘⠐⠑⠃⠚⠘⠘⠁⠃⠃⠓⠑⠉⠊⡘⠘⠀⠐⠑⠃⠃⠊⠘⠅⠘⠘⣜⢼⣼⣼⣥⣧⣧⣿⣿⡾⣿⣷⣶⣟⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢺⢛⣿⡏⡚⣻⢛⠗⡒⡔⡃⢗⢻⢛⢒⣦⡄⡆⡒⣲⢒⡔⡒⣖⢸⢒⢲⣒⡒⡄⡆⡳⡒⡄⡆⡒⡗⢲⢸⢐⠔⣒⢒⠂⠗⡖⡢⢒⢢⢸⢸⢘⢺⢺⢛⡟⡛⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣕⣽⣇⣇⣿⣜⡥⠫⣇⣇⣜⣼⣸⣸⣯⠂⠃⠇⠿⠘⠧⠫⠟⠸⠜⠼⠿⠇⠇⠠⠣⠣⠃⠃⠇⠣⠔⠸⠘⠄⠟⠜⠄⠦⠧⠫⠸⠸⠸⠜⡸⣸⣸⣸⡏⠔⣟⣸⣻⣿⡛⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡽⢿⠿⡿⠿⡷⢹⠿⢿⠿⠿⣿⡟⠽⢷⠤⡠⠤⠤⡀⡠⢄⠠⢄⠤⡠⠤⡎⡤⢄⢀⠤⡤⡆⠄⠠⠄⠰⢰⠰⢄⠤⡠⡤⡤⠴⠹⢴⢰⣴⠿⡏⢿⠿⢿⡿⣿⣿⠟⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⣿⢐⣇⢗⡸⢸⡸⣸⣇⡇⣿⡇⡇⣿⡸⡄⡇⡇⠇⡇⢧⡸⣺⠀⡇⣇⡇⡿⠺⠘⢠⢀⡇⡇⡸⡘⠸⢸⢸⢸⠀⣇⡇⣏⡹⢸⢸⡸⡸⡿⡇⣿⡸⣺⣀⣿⣟⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⢺⡟⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⢻⣿⣷⣆⡀⡑⣄⣀⢀⡀⠀⢁⠀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⡀⠀⣀⢀⣀⣠⢲⣀⡀⣱⣮⣠⣀⡔⣆⡟⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡦⡷⢸⢸⢸⠈⡆⣿⡇⡮⢸⢸⢸⢸⢰⢼⣶⣧⡇⣿⡆⡇⡦⠀⢄⠊⡆⡇⡇⣶⡆⡦⢰⢼⢸⠠⡇⡆⢱⢸⢰⠔⢱⢾⢸⠒⡆⡆⡇⡇⣧⢣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⣿⣿⣿⢎⢹⣾⣿⡿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣹⢿⡟⠉⠈⠉⠉⠈⠀⠁⠉⠈⠁⠉⠉⠈⠈⠁⡁⡈⡉⡉⠈⠁⠉⠁⠁⠈⠈⠐⢭⣶⣷⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⡍⢩⢹⢩⢸⣯⢏⢯⢹⢩⣹⡏⡅⣿⡏⣽⢹⢹⢩⣿⢹⠩⣹⢩⡏⡍⡏⡭⠍⡏⣽⢩⣱⣍⡆⡎⡝⡍⠃⡏⡅⠃⡮⢹⡩⡇⡮⡍⣶⡽⡹⡍⣍⡯⢹⢩⢹⣭⡏⡍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣾⣾⣾⣾⣿⣾⣾⠚⠺⣾⣷⣷⣿⣷⣿⣾⣾⣾⣿⣾⣐⠹⠚⠓⢓⡓⠓⠓⠓⠛⠚⠚⠓⢃⡑⠓⠓⠀⠓⠓⠃⣓⢚⢚⡂⢳⣷⣿⣷⣷⣷⣷⣷⣾⣸⣾⣶⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣚⡟⣻⣿⢑⢟⢻⢛⢟⢻⠛⢿⡟⡟⡗⣺⣿⡛⡇⡇⣿⡇⡟⡛⣿⢛⢻⣛⢖⡖⡆⡇⡗⣲⢒⠆⣔⢲⢒⢲⢚⡇⡔⣲⢲⠒⡒⡄⡇⢇⣇⡗⡟⢻⢛⢸⠛⡟⡟⢻⢛⣿⡏⣇⡗⡟⣻⢸⣛⢻⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣯⣧⣷⣿⣼⣼⣼⣼⣼⣽⣬⣿⣧⣧⠿⠼⣯⣤⣧⣧⣿⣧⣧⣧⣿⢸⣼⣼⣼⣰⣷⣧⡧⠿⠼⠀⠧⠼⠼⠼⠬⠇⠣⠿⠼⠤⠧⣇⣴⣼⣼⣧⣧⣼⣼⣼⣤⣷⣴⣼⣵⣿⣿⣼⣧⣿⣼⣼⣼⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣙⣛⣛⠻⣛⣉⣙⠋⣁⡀⣀⡀⢙⣛⢻⣿⣿⢛⣙⢛⣋⡋⣉⣉⡙⣋⡙⢋⣙⢂⣀⢀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣀⡀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣈⡛⢿⢋⣉⡉⣉⡙⢋⣉⣉⠉⣋⣉⡉⣉⣉⢋⣉⣉⣉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⡏⣿⣷⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⢸⣿⢠⡿⠿⢸⣿⣸⣿⡇⣿⡏⠁⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⣼⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⣧⣿⡇⣿⡏⠿⠷⢸⢸⣿⣷⣿⠁⣸⡿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠝⢿⣿⠀⣿⡟⢛⢹⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⠶⠶⢸⣿⢻⣿⡇⣿⡟⠃⣿⡿⣿⣿⢸⡿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⢿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣷⠘⢸⣿⣿⣷⠀⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡟⢛⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⠀⠿⠇⣿⡌⠻⠷⠿⢃⠻⠷⠿⠃⠸⠿⠶⢀⣷⠸⠿⠸⠿⠇⠿⠷⠶⠿⠇⠿⠿⠸⠷⠹⠿⠸⠿⠀⠿⠘⠿⠇⠻⠷⠿⠿⢠⠸⠿⠏⠿⠧⠿⠏⠿⠧⠿⠇⠿⠹⠿⠸⠿⢇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1806

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Remarkably_Little_Had_Changed.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Remarkably_Little_Had_Changed.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ "Remarkably Little Had
Changed."⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 20, 2024


Old: (still applicable) Linux_Foundation,_With_Zero_African-American_Employees_
(in_a_Country_Where_13.4%_Identify_as_African-American),_Boasts_About_Its
“Support_for_the_Black_Community”


       🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IBM American Diversity: We have PR programs⦈


             🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IBM demographics and statistics⦈


Black_or_African_American_not_even_mentioned.


     The “we” in question takes several forms as Ford follows his own
     advice in a new memoir “Think Black” (available now in print and
     digital versions); a frank and poignant story of family, progress,
     technology, racism and corporate secrets that stretches from today’s
     hashtag-headlines to the dawn of the digital age.


     Ford’s father, John Stanley Ford, was the first African American
     software engineer at IBM in 1947, hand-picked personally by firebrand
     tech tycoon Thomas J. Watson. The author eventually followed suit and
     became one of the company’s very few black employees some 20 years
     later. In the past, IBM’s white employees had refused to accept a
     black colleague and did everything in their power to humiliate,
     subvert, and undermine the elder Ford.


     And, years later, remarkably little had changed.


Look_back,_‘Think_Black’:_Racism,_corporate_secrets,_and_two_generations_of
trailblazers_at_IBM




⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣬⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣿⣶⣟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣝⢻⣶⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡜⢻⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣶⣦⡹⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣌⠻⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⠿⣟⣫⣭⣿⣿⣿⣷⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣋⡀⠴⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣛⣥⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣄⣉⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠚⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣤⣴⣤⢄⣵⠀⠰⣶⢄⠎⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠵⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠆⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⠸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠃⠙⠉⠈⠁⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣯⣽⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⡶⠆⠀⢖⣀⣴⣶⣦⠤⠀⢠⠀⠀⠠⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡦⠀⢸⡀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣷⣦
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⢛⣛⣣⣤⡴⠶⠞⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡌⠐⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣾⣶⡖⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢿⣿⠉⠉⠁⠀⣀⣤⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠴⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⣤⣽⣵⠿⠟⠁⠀⣀⠀⠠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣬⣥⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡛⠛⠁⣀⣠⣴⣾⣿⡆⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⢹⣯⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣽⡏⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⠀⠰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣷⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠠⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠘⠛⢿⣷⣀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠈⠉⠉⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣴⣤⣦⣤⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣴⣧⣼⣦⣤⣼⣇⣠⣤⣧⣤⣀⣀⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣛⣿⡹⠋⣿⣿⣿⢹⣟⣻⣏⢟⢿⢹⡯⣟⣽⢿⢹⢻⡟⡽⡏⣏⣿⣛⢹⣿⡏⣿⣿⡻⣿⡿⡝⣿⢙⢿⡏⣯⣿⣿⡻⣿⢹⡿⡽⣿⢹⡏⣯⡻⣿⣿⣿⡯⣿⣿⡻⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣾⣾⣾⣾⣷⣾⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣾⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1925

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Rumours_That_Nat_Friedman_CEO_Was_Fired_by_GitHub_Microsoft.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Rumours_That_Nat_Friedman_CEO_Was_Fired_by_GitHub_Microsoft.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Rumours That Nat Friedman (CEO) Was 'Fired'
by GitHub/Microsoft⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 20, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Nat_Friedman⦈_


In light of news reports such as this_one ("Microsoft Refused to Fix Flaw Years
Before SolarWinds Hack," according to ProPublica), one reader reminded us that
"Nat Friedman developed_the_original_employee_spyware_system_for_Microsoft
while_at_Novell_under_Eric_Schmitt."


To quote: “During the course of a computer session, many actions may be
performed on a computer. For several reasons, including increasing workforce
productivity, it may be desirable to monitor these actions. Known applications
enable monitoring of actions performed on the computer through logging of
events, such as keystrokes, web sites visited, emails sent/received, windows
viewed, and passwords entered. Known applications further enable capturing of
screen shots at scheduled time intervals. Known event monitoring applications
are typically run in stealth mode to make them undetectable to users of the
monitored computer."


The very sudden "departure" of Nat Friedman and the 'cover-up' has left us
speculating (there_have_since_then_been_many_layoffs_at_GitHub). It almost
coincided with Miguel_de_Icaza doing the same and their close friend Balabhadra
(Alex) Graveley getting arrested ahead of the_$9,000,000,000_lawsuit_against
Microsoft. This is becoming a_very_massive_problem. █




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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠩⡹⢛⠿⠛⠟⡿⡟⡋⡋⡿⡟⣿⢛⠟⡻⢻⠯⠽⡛⠿⠟⡿⣿⢻⢟⠻⣿⢙⢿⢛⢿⡟⡛⠟⡻⠛⠿⡛⠏⢟⠻⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣤⣤⣤⣭⣧⣥⣧⣧⣧⡗⣰⣿⣼⣤⣤⣦⣦⣤⣤⣧⣴⣼⣿⣼⣬⣴⣿⣬⣴⣤⣼⡇⣭⣤⣧⣤⣤⣭⣥⣥⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1983

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/This_Week_Fedora_Celebrates_Diversity_But_It_is_Pushing_Proprie.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/This_Week_Fedora_Celebrates_Diversity_But_It_is_Pushing_Proprie.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ This Week Fedora Celebrates Diversity, But
It is Pushing Proprietary Software and
Censorship⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 20, 2024,
updated Jun 20, 2024


IBM openwashing, perception_management, and reputation laundering gone awry?


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Look_back,_‘Think_Black’:_Racism,_corporate_secrets,_and_two
generations_of_trailblazers_at_IBM⦈_


I've just checked the_latest_in_Matrix.


There is not much happening there (less going on there in a whole month than
happens in a single day in #techrights IRC), except pushing_people_to_use
proprietary_software that records people for the NSA and now... Slack:


                        🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Use Slack⦈


So they're urging people to use surveillance and proprietary junk (Slack)...
and at the same time censoring people or comments like this:


                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Fedora troll comments⦈


Just to be clear, that statement is false. I disagree with it.


If this is what they are trying to delete, and assuming it's just a troll, then
OK. But showing it to everyone in Matrix would only increase visibility. Seems
like a tact deficit.


As a community, they seem to be failing, but at least IBM gets to tick some
"DEI" box and pretend all is well in the Kingdom of Eurasia. Check out this_new
thread:


     § Signs of IBM corporate death spiral⠀➾


     How many of these do you see?


     Here are things to look for with an organization that may be in
     trouble – some before the obvious red flags appear:


     Isolation. Top leaders isolate a bit more and communication is
     reduced.


     Vendor payments are slowed down or stopped. This usually means that
     to make payroll, vendors are left waiting for money owed them.


     Vendors become more inflexible. Vendors will not ship or deliver
     product without payment first. Work delays. Projects are delayed or
     canceled.


     An exodus by integral staff. Top performers, particularly those most
     likely in the know, leave for other jobs. Yes


     A purging of leadership. The most senior leaders announce early
     departures. Yes


     Uncommon expense cuts. Things like training and travel are curtailed.
     Yes


     Tools become hard to find. Gradually supplies to complete the job are
     not available.


     Frozen growth. Replacement positions and new hires are frozen. Yes


     No paycheck. Payroll late or missed. The most obvious.


Given IBM's past and present, it always seemed cynical when IBM promoted
diversity. Way to distract from the real IBM problems.


Only this past week (or month) a trans lady died who rose to fame after she had
been discriminated again by IBM and left, becoming an activist instead (the
journal of record published an obituary). IBM has been bad to biological women
too, not to mention religious and ethnic minorities (IBM profited_from
eugenics).


IBM is one of the laest tolerant companies in the world. So having half a dozen
"useful idiots" in some Matrix room (a box-ticking exercise) helps IBM. SFC
goes as far as censoring IRC for IBM, eliminating critics of IBM. We covered
this before. █




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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢉⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣏⣽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣶⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣥⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢿⣿⠿⠁⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⡆⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣴⣿⡏⢀⣴⣾⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡄⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡇⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡭⢽⡏⠁⢸⡗⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣦⡀⠀⠙⢿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣷⣤⣄⣀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⢈⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠹⢦⣄⣀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣥⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠐⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣶⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣄⡀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡶⢶⣶⣶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠤⣼⣧⡤⢤⠄⠀⠠⠤⡀⠑⢤⡀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣁⣠⣼⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣤⣄⡀⣀⣹⣿⡏⣩⣭⣭⣁⣀⣀⣀⠀⣉⣩⣭⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠉⠉
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣤⣤⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⡻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠃⠙⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠀⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⠭⢷⣫⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣶⣆⣀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠐⠶⠶⠶⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⡶⠀⢠⣶⣶⣶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⢹⣾⣷⣾⣷⣀⣿⣶⣶⣾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡔⡷⡱⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⢡⣤⣴⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⠀
⣿⣿⢿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣶⣿⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣺⣿⣷⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣭⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢨⣭⣭⣭⣽⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣉⣩⣉⣉⢉⣭⣭⣥⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀
⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣻⣤⠌⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣭⠏⠀⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣀⢚⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣆⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣉⡉⠉⠉⠀⠉⣙⣛⣋⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠀
⣿⣿⠛⣨⢻⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡟⠟⠛⣿⡿⠿⠿⠇⠈⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣮⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠈⠛⠛⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⠀
⣿⣿⣶⠿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠶⢿⣿⠾⢿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠀⠰⠶⠿⠿⠿⠷⠦⠀⠶⠿⣿⣿⡿⣶⡆⠠⢲⣿⡇⠀
⣿⡿⢣⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⠶⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⠆⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡖⠟⠛⠁⡄⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⡇⠀
⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⠀⠀⡇⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⣠⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⢻⣤⠀⠂⠀⣀⣸⠁⠀
⣿⡿⣿⠛⠛⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣦⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣠⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣠⢀⡀⣦⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⢸⣿⣷⠶⣶⣿⣿⠀⠀
⡿⣿⣿⡀⠒⠒⠂⠸⠀⠀⢻⣻⣿⣏⠉⠉⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠀⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠁⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠻⣿⡿⣿⡋⢒⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀
⠀⣿⣿⣇⠀⣀⡀⠀⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠿⠻⠻⠟⠇⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠇⠛⢿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠀⠓⠒⠛⠐⠐⠚⠚⠑⠀⠛⠂⠛⠘⠛⠛⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠚⠿⠿⠻⠿⢿⠾⠿⠻⠏⠿⠿⠿⠿⣸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠻⣿⡇⠀⠀
⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⢁⠔⠃⠀⠈⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⡤⣤⠄⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠄⠠⠤⠠⠤⣤⣤⠤⣤⢤⠠⠄⠐⢦⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⢠⣤⣤⣶⢠⣤⣤⣤⣴⣦⣤⣦⣶⡐⠒⠁⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠈⣭⣿⣿⣷⣀⣹⣀⠀⣤
⠿⠿⢿⣿⠟⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣉⠏⠋⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠰⡆⡖⢰⠂⡶⢰⠀⠆⠀⡆⢶⢰⠂⠶⠂⡆⢶⢰⠂⠀⠶⠠⠠⠤⠠⠠⢤⢶⣷⣶⣶⣴⠤⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⡦⣴⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⢴⣶⠆⢀⠐⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣤⡔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⢤⢀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣠⣠⣤⣀⣀⣀⢠⣄⣀⣠⣌⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡄⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⢹⡍⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠀⠈⠈⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠁⠙⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠙⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣴⣁⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⡇⢈⠀⢀⡀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠙⠃⠀⠈⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣼⠏⠀⠀⢸⣿⢻⡇⠀⠀⢹⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢸⡟⣿⡇⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⠘⠛⠿⠿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣰⡆⠀⢀⣿⣧⣶⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣼⡇⠀⠀⣸⣿⣷⣦⣶⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⢿⡿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣟⡀⠀⠀⢻⣧⣿⠇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⢀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⢿⡍⠀⣤⠙⣇⠀⠈⠑⠛⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠩⣿⡦⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⣩⠍⠉⠁⠀⠈⠩⣿⠁⠀⠂⠀⠀⠙
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡄⠠⢾⠁⠆⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⣿⣄⠰⠂
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢋⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠀⠀⠀⢩⣤⣀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⣀⣀⣼⣀⣀⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡟⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⠉⠉⢹⣛⠩⠩⠉⡏⢩⠋⡏⠉⡏⠉⠉⡏⣉⠍⣩⠉⢫⡏⠉⡏⠏⣍⠯⢹⠍⠉⠫⢉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡟⠉⠉⠹⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠉⠉⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣧⡀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣧⣴⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣠⣌⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢭⠉⣽⣍⠋⢹⡍⢉⠉⢉⢋⢹⡉⡍⠉⡯⡫⢩⡍⣩⠉⢩⢹⠩⠉⠉⠋⠉⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣚⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⢹⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⡇⠀⣤⡤⠤⠤⢤⣤⡤⠤⠤⠤⠤⣤⣤⠄⠠⠤⠤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠤⢾⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠟⠃⠀⠀⠘⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠂⠀⠀⠘⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠀⠠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣀⣠⣀⣠⣄⣀⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠛⢻⣿⣿⣟⠭⠭⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣾⣿⣷⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⠿⠟⠋⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡍⢻⣿⡿⠉⢴⡉⣿⣟⠟⠒⢙⣿⣿⢭⢽⣿⣿⣏⢑⣩⣿⣿⣿⡏⢻⣿⡟⣥⣍⣿⡟⠁⣤⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣯⣿⣭⣥⣾⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⢹⣶⣷⣀⣽⣵⣿⣏⡀⠠⣴⣿⣟⠙⢹⣿⣿⡉⠈⣼⣿⣟⠛⠫⣖⣿⣏⡑⢸⣿⣧⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣯⣧⣿⣼⣿⣟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢈⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⠁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2210

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Ultimate_Judgment_the_Debian_Suicide_Cluster.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/06/20/Ultimate_Judgment_the_Debian_Suicide_Cluster.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Ultimate Judgment: the Debian Suicide
Cluster⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 20, 2024


Reprinted with permission from Daniel_Pocock.


There is no stronger judgment against an organization than a group of
volunteers who take their own lives.


Statistically, only one in four victims writes a suicide note or similar
communications. The Debian_Day_Volunteer_Suicide, that is the volunteer who
chose to write about his intentions the night before Debian Day, is a case that
includes many_written_records.


Given that only one in four leaves a note  we can only wonder how many others
from the list of missing developers chose suicide without telling us.


According to the financial disclosures from Software in the Public Interest,
Inc, over_$120,000_has_been_spent_paying_lawyers_to_write_insults_to_my_family
and_I_after_my_father_died. They are now circulating suspicious documents and
forgeries they created themselves to insult my family again.


For those who have suspicions about the documents being created by these
people, the answer is in the document itself. The document simply contains no
proof of anything, other than the proof that somebody gave CHF 18,500
(equivalent to $20,000) to insult my family and I after my father died.


                        🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇defamation⦈


When a group behaves so far outside of social norms, insulting volunteers at a
time of grief, is it any wonder that volunteers have committed suicide?


One of the other facts that is very easy to check is the definition of a
suicide cluster. Experts_tell_us_that_3_or_more_people_is_a_suicide_cluster_and
it_looks_like_Debian_has_crossed_that_threshold_some_time_ago. The death on our
wedding day was subject to a secret inquest in Switzerland so people who didn't
see the report can't officially_link_it_to_the_cluster.


We can think of the volunteers who chose to die by suicide as a jury. They all
had similar experiences and they all reached the same conclusion. They have
given us the ultimate verdict. The suicides are themselves a judgment that no
amount of corrupt money can buy from corrupt_processes. The judgment passed by
Frans Pop & others is not about my family. Taking_your_life_is_a_judgment_on
the_Debian_"family"_and_this_is_where_to_find_the_evidence_that_they_are_so
desperate_to_censor. █


                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Debian suicide cluster⦈




⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡉⠉⣹⠉⠉⠉⡏⠉⢹⠉⠉⢹⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⡏⠉⠉⠉⠹⡏⠉⠹⠩⠉⠉⢹⠁⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠘⠋⠉⡋⠉⢹⠌⠉⠉⢉⠉⠉⠁⠈⡏⠉⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡷⢾⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⠾⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⢿⡿⢿⣷⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣿⣀⣸⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣀⣀⣀⣿⣀⣀⣄⣀⣀⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣀⣀⣼⣆⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣄⣀⣠⣿⣀⣀⣿⣇⣀⣄⣀⣄⣀⣀⣿⣄⣠⣼⣆⣄⣄⣄⣿⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠙⠉⠉⠉⠉⢻⡏⢻⣿⠋⠙⠛⠛⣿⠛⠛⣿⠛⠉⠙⠋⣿⠛⠛⣿⡛⠋⢻⡉⠙⠛⠛⠛⢻⡟⠉⠉⠉⠙⣿⢹⠛⣻⡟⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⠛⣿⠛⠋⠙⢛⠉⠛⢹⣿⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠅⠉⠉⢨⠀⠈⠉⠈⠉⡅⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣭⣭⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢟⠋⠈⢐⢐⠀⢉⡀⠔⠋⢠⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣛⠝⣋⡍⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡏⡐⠑⢀⡀⢀⠜⣔⣎⡝⠀⠸⠀⠂⠀⢻⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠊⢦⠄⠀⢿⢹⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⡟⣊⠌⠈⠈⣴⡀⢀⡃⠧⠒⢱⣽⠀⠀⣰⢻⣿⠁⠘⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⡗⡀⠀⠀⣾⠏⠉⠭⠭⠭⠽⢿⡟⣖⣺⣷⠶⠶⠶⢤⣤⣭⣭⣉⡉⠉⢁⡀⠛⢳⣭⣭⣬⡭⠭⠥⠤⠷⠿⠿⢿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣼⠻⢀⣀⣉⣉⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠅⢄⣀⢰⣿⣰⣾⣽⣿⣷⣾⣿⡆⣵⠼⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣬⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣥⡾⣸⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠧⢻⡆⣼⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣖⣬⠿⠈⢧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣡⣿⣿⣄⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠡⠌⣻⢉⡄⢸⣿⠁⠀⢹⣿⡿⠋⠍⢹⣿⣿⡿⠙⠩⢻⣿⡟⠋⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣶⠿⢿⣿⣿⠟⡛⣻⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣤⡍⣿⣿⣿⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣟⡷⠀⠆⡆⠠⠆⠜⡍⠀⠀⣮⣭⠕⠃⠃⣬⣭⡭⡵⠰⢂⣂⣯⡕⠀⢠⣯⡭⡉⣿⣿⡀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠎⠙⠗⣿⠟⢶⡇⣻⣿⣿⣿⡧⠈⠀⡏⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠡⠬⢨⡐⠀⠈⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⠀⡸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⢄⠁⠁⠀⠀⠹⠋⣶⡤⢀⡟⢝⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣄⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠼⠐⠘⠋⠠⠃⠀⢐⠀⠀⢀⠀⡧⠢⠏⡀⠀⠀⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠐⠂⠀⢁⢮⢾⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠬⢻⡟⣋⡍⢀⢇⢸⣿⣿⣿⢛⠉⠀⠀⠀⣏⠀⠀⠀⢹⠋⠀⠀⠁⡛⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠚⠁⠀⠀⠀⢈⡇⠠⣲⢱⡉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠫⠭⢤⣍⣓⣒⣓⣶⡬⡉⢨⣾⣿⣿⣿⡈⣠⣤⣤⣬⣥⣤⣤⣤⣞⣂⣀⣐⠐⠃⠀⠠⠤⠯⠤⠤⠤⠬⠥⢭⣤⣤⣟⡑⢭⢶⡶⣧⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣻⢯⣭⡽⢗⣶⠈⠐⢻⠃⠈⡿⠉⠁⠣⢏⢿⡺⣿⣙⣖⣿⢵⡾⣽⢹⣾⣼⡏⣷⢮⣿⣹⣆⣿⢳⣾⣾⢿⣶⣹⡇⣐⢼⡪⠓⠘⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡏⣾⣇⣿⢸⡅⣿⣀⣀⣴⠘⠆⣿⣿⠾⠽⠛⠻⠛⠛⠒⠈⢩⣭⣥⡭⠭⠤⠭⠭⢥⣭⣭⣽⣾⣭⣬⣤⣭⣤⣶⣿⢳⠗⠉⠀⠀⠠⠼⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣾⣟⣟⠛⢿⣈⣑⣿⠛⢛⠏⠀⠀⠘⠀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠴⠶⢿⢿⡿⡿⣟⣛⣉⡀⡀⠀⠄⣀⠀⢀⣀⣴⣶⣶⣶⡶⠶⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣭⠽⢶⣒⣯⣽⡏⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠘⡜⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣖⣉⡉⢡⢬⡀⡰⢞⣘⣿⡿⠹⠂⣤⠦⢎⣩⣤⣥⣤⣴⡤⠀⠀⠀⢉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⠾⠿⠿⠿⠛⠻⣠⠀⠀⠀⣼⣖⣒⠀⠀⠀⣀⡂⠉⠁⠀⢀⣽⠩⢤⡈⠖⠔⠉⡬⢽⡒⠃⣴⢦⡆⣼⣿⠿⡿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠠⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⢄⠖⠒⠲⠾⠿⠯⡭⣝⡲⠙⢴⠀⢰⡿⠁⢚⠀⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣄⣀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⡀⣀⣴⣶⣶⣴⣶⣆⢶⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠸⡿⢨⣭⢨⣽⣠⣤⣤⣀⣀⣤⣄⣄⣀⣩⡡⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠀⢀⢀⢀⣀⣀⣦⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⣼⣼⣵⣿⣶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣖⣄⣉⡏⢉⣁⡉⢹⣉⣹⣉⣁⣏⡁⣫⢇⣉⡍⣝⣉⣏⣈⣁⣱⣁⣉⣋⢉⢉⣈⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣁⣸⣉⣠⣏⢈⣹⣉⣉⣊⣈⣙⣉⣇⣉⣉⣃⣋⣉⣹⣈⣉⣉⣉⣈⣉⣉⣸⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2315

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 20/06/2024: Gemini is 5 Today
(Still No Gemlog Entry From its Founder)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 20, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Solderpunk⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Gemini*_and_Gopher
          o Personal/Opinions
          o Technology_and_Free_Software
                # Internet/Gemini
    * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


          o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾


                # ⚓ A_bad_day...⠀⇛


                       Sometimes you just have a bad day, but lately I'm
                       having more and more of them. They all seem related
                       with my work and a growing pressure I'm feeling
                       regarding my tasks. Everywhere it seems pressure to
                       perform and "get better" is rising in a time where
                       automation should make us work -less-. There is
                       also a load more bullshit going on these days.


                # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_ABSEKPC_Wordo:_SOUP⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Fading_Voices⠀⇛


                       Having heard your fathers voice all your life, you
                       think you will never forget how it sounds. You take
                       it for granted; he was always there for you with
                       soothing advice when you needed it or with silly
                       jokes sometimes (when you needed that, too). And he
                       called regularly on the phone and left a message
                       whenever you couldn't answer. Suddenly you realize
                       that it's not him doing the calls anymore but his
                       wife, and then you realize that it must have been
                       the early stages of dementia keeping him from being
                       himself. Now in his later stages he forgot how to
                       talk almost completely. He wouldn't know how to
                       speak the words, and I'm unsure whether he knows
                       what to say anyway.


                # ⚓ Have_a_good_day,_Amanda_(a_flash_fiction)⠀⇛


                       The sky was deep blue when Amanda woke up just
                       after 11 a.m. The sun was shining high above her
                       lakeside cottage.


                       She emerges from the cottage, in a leisurely
                       stride, to a grassy meadow full of colors: the
                       wildflowers are in full bloom, in purple, pink,
                       blue, yellow, and white. There are distant songs of
                       birds coming from the nearby woods. It is so
                       serene, far from the noises of the big city; she
                       can even hear the tiny splashes of the lake.


                # ⚓ Chicken_report_2⠀⇛


                       It's been a minute, and new going ons have been
                       going on at the coop. So grab a snack and something
                       to drink, it's time for another


                       [...]


                       Of the 10 chickens that had hatched from the other
                       3 hens, only one survived. This is the hardest part
                       of breeding chickens. I took pains to keep them
                       safe from predators, and they ended up dying with
                       the heat wave. I kept seeing them look sick and
                       eventually die withing a few hours. The last
                       remaining chick out of that disaster, however, is
                       alive and kicking, and he gets to go out for a
                       couple hours before sunset.


          o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                # ⚓ Reverse_DNS⠀⇛


                       Most folks won't need to know about reverse DNS; it
                       is relevant for SMTP and some other protocols I've
                       forgotten about, and most people aren't running
                       SMTP servers these days (or really ever in the
                       grand scheme of things).


                # ⚓ hello,_keyboard_of_shallow_depth⠀⇛


                       I am using the laptop. *As* a laptop, instead of my
                       old mechanical keyboard, for the first time
                       in...hell bloody ages, my love. Had to say the last
                       part because I just saw a Johnny Rotten interview,
                       and his pompus style-forward fake attitude.
                       So....yea


                       I can see myself typing. Out of writing experience.
                       I have nothing of interest to say, just to say it.
                       Typing is the name of the rose.


                # ⚓ How_to_mount_ISO_or_file_disk_images_on_OpenBSD⠀⇛


                       If you ever happen to mount a .iso file on OpenBSD,
                       you may wonder how to proceed as the command
                       `mount_cd9660` requires a device name.


                       While the solution is entirely documented into man
                       pages and in the official FAQ, it may not be easy
                       to find it at first glance, especially since most
                       operating system allow to mount an iso file in a
                       single step where as OpenBSD requires an extra
                       step.


                # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾


                      # ⚓ A_working_class_blogger_is_something_to_be⠀⇛


                             Fun performance for my wife and I early
                             yesterday evening at a block party of sorts
                             across the river from us.


                             It was extra special for her, occuring in her
                             hometown, thus seeing faces vaguely familiar
                             beneath time orchestrated skin degradations.
                             I recognized a few for having been out and
                             about the environs for a year or so.


                             Part of its success was people were seated
                             instead of milling about, another part that
                             the vast majority of the crowd was our age or
                             half a generation older, so songs that filled
                             the days of their youth just so happen to be
                             our wheelhouse. I saw the words "Oh my God!"
                             mouthed several times, no doubt for hearing
                             something they possibly haven't in decades.


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.





                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2499

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 20/06/2024: Golden Ticket and
Looking for Web 1.0 Communities⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 20, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Storm_Petrel_Bird_Hydrobates_pelagicus_Publicdomain
Illustration_Animalia⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Gemini*_and_Gopher
          o Personal/Opinions
          o Technology_and_Free_Software
                # Internet/Gemini
    * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


          o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾


                # ⚓ VVO_Line_of_Sight_Working⠀⇛


                       I guess my expectations were a bit skewed by how
                       long it took me to get movement working thanks to
                       all the scaffolding and client/server communication
                       I had to set up, but I wasn't expecting it to be so
                       easy to get LOS (line of sight) working. It helps
                       that I implemented it entirely on the client side,
                       so there was no pesky client/server interaction to
                       deal with. Just a simple raycasting algorithm using
                       Bresenham, displaying some shading over tiles that
                       are "previously explored but not currently
                       visible," and we're good to go:


                # ⚓ Farkle_Leaderboard⠀⇛


                # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_ACETIOF_Wordo:_SCOOP⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Found_a_Golden_Ticket⠀⇛


                       I got accepted into the University of my choice.
                       And hopefully this time, things will go my way for
                       a while now.


                # ⚓ [Late_night_realization_that_for_the_past_few_years...]⠀⇛


                       Late night realization that for the past few years
                       I've been in observer mode. Right now I feel like
                       life has two modes: observer and doer. In observer
                       mode one is taking in what is happening around
                       them, watching others go to work, take care of
                       their children, talk to their neighbors etc.
                       [realizes I'm basically describing an NPC, but
                       we're just gonna go with it...]


                # ⚓ the_lioness_oracle_study⠀⇛


                # ⚓ combat_in_my_mud⠀⇛


                       I’ve been spending a lot of time playing with
                       Evennia lately. The more I mess with it, the more I
                       like it. Of course, I also find the more I do with
                       it, the more of the stuff I’ve done already that
                       could have been done more easily with other
                       elements that already exist.


                       I also haven’t been sticking very well to designing
                       what I want it to do first.


                       Turn based combat was one of the first things I
                       created. Building off the Evennia tutorial content,
                       I made a turn-based combat handling script that
                       gets attached to the current room and executes a
                       basic attack. It loops over participants, notifies
                       them of their turn, and waits for input. Of course,
                       it doesn’t really wait for input, it’s a finite
                       state machine that checks any inputs every X
                       seconds. The x being configurable (configurable is
                       pretty loose, there’s a parameter, but it’s in the
                       python code…)


          o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾


                      # ⚓ looking_for_web_1.0_community⠀⇛


                             Hi all. I'm looking for communities or sites
                             dedicated to web design of the 90s, website
                             building of those times.


                             The search engine returns only a few hardware
                             forums.


                             Internet communities dedicated to 90s web
                             nostalgia websites, groups on social
                             networks, possibly forums, telegram channels,
                             anything on this topic.


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.





                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2636

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 20/06/2024: Bruce Schneier Adds
Moderation Policy, FUCKSHITUP Can't Be Trademarked in the
US⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 20, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Banff_In_Canada⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Science
          o Education
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI)
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting
          o Environment
                # Wildlife/Nature
          o Finance
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Civil_Rights/Policing
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Patents
                      # Software_Patents
                # Trademarks
                # Copyrights
                # Gemini*_and_Gopher
                      # Personal/Opinions
                      # Technology_and_Free_Software
                            # Programming
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ The_Hacking_of_Culture_and_the_Creation_of
            Socio-Technical_Debt⠀⇛


                 Culture is increasingly mediated through algorithms.
                 These algorithms have splintered the organization of
                 culture, a result of states and tech companies vying for
                 influence over mass audiences. One byproduct of this
                 splintering is a shift from imperfect but broad cultural
                 narratives to a proliferation of niche groups, who are
                 defined by ideology or aesthetics instead of nationality
                 or geography.


          o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Taking_A_Look_Underneath_The_Battleship_New_Jersey⠀⇛


                 By the time you read this the Iowa-class battleship USS
                 New Jersey (BB-62) should be making its way along the
                 Delaware River, heading back to its permanent mooring on
                 the Camden waterfront after undergoing a twelve week
                 maintenance and repair period at the nearby Philadelphia
                 Navy Yard.


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Mapping_Litter_In_The_Oceans_From_Space_With
                  Existing_Satellites⠀⇛


                       Recently ESA published the results of a proof-of-
                       concept study into monitoring marine litter using
                       existing satellites, with promising results for the
                       Mediterranean study area. For the study, six years
                       of historical data from the Sentinel-2 satellite
                       multispectral imaging  cameras were used, involving
                       300,000 images with a resolution of 10 meters. The
                       focus was on litter windrows as common collections
                       of litter like plastic, wood and other types of
                       marine debris that float on the surface, forming
                       clearly visible lines that can be meters wide and
                       many times as long.


                # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ The_return_of_pneumatic_tubes⠀⇛


                       Pneumatic tubes were touted as something that would
                       revolutionize the world.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Brain_Scans_Identify_Six_Distinct_Types_of
                  Depression_And_Anxiety⠀⇛


                       We desperately need personalized treatments.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ This_Glassy_Gel_Is_a_Surprising_New_Class
                  of_Material_That_Heals_Itself⠀⇛


                       It's bizarre.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ The_Oldest_Known_Burial_Site_in_The_World
                  Wasn't_Created_by_Our_Species⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Rare_Sky_Explosion_Coming_Soon:_A_Once-in-
                  a-Lifetime_Event_Visible_to_The_Naked_Eye⠀⇛


                       "It's incredibly exciting to have this front-row
                       seat."


          o § Education⠀➾


                # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_PM_vows_to_present_picks_for_education_and
                  social_security_ministers_this_week⠀⇛


                       Lithuanian Prime Minister Ingrida Šimonytė met with
                       President Gitanas Nausėda on Wednesday and said
                       after the meeting she would present candidates for
                       education and social security ministers later this
                       week.


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Micron_to_expand_production_of_HBM3E
                  memory_across_the_world_to_increase_HBM_market_share:
                  Report⠀⇛


                       Nikkei says that Micron is set to produce more
                       HBM3E memory in Taiwan, expand R&D operations in
                       the U.S. and even start producing HBM3E memory in
                       Malaysia.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ People_Are_Self-Diagnosing_Mental_Illness.
                  Is_It_Helpful_or_Harmful?⠀⇛


                       Blurring the lines.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ DNA_From_Beethoven's_Hair_Reveals_a
                  Surprise_Some_200_Years_Later⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Fasting_Boosts_Immune_System's_Attack_on
                  Cancer,_Mouse_Study_Finds⠀⇛


                       This is intriguing.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Cheese_Makes_You_Happy_And_Could_Boost
                  Healthy_Aging,_Study_Suggests⠀⇛


                       Good to know!


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Debris_From_Destruction_Adds_to_Dire
                  Health_Crisis_in_Gaza,_U.N._Says⠀⇛


                       After eight months of fighting between Israel and
                       Hamas, Gaza is littered with more than 39 million
                       tons of debris, according to an initial assessment.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ South_Africa_Runs_Out_of_Insulin_Pens_as
                  Global_Supply_Shifts_to_Weight-Loss_Drugs⠀⇛


                       The shortage highlights a widening gulf in the
                       standard of care for people with diabetes, most of
                       whom live in low-income countries.


                # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ VA_looking_at_‘smart_home’_tech_to
                  keep_aging,_disabled_vets_living_independently⠀⇛


                       A smartwatch saved the life of VA’s chief health
                       technology officer. The department expects this
                       device data can also save the lives of other
                       disabled vets.


                # ⚓ STEMCELL_Technologies_Layoffs:_Number_of_jobs_reportedly
                  cut_by_biotech_company⠀⇛


                       The Vancouver-based Canadian biotech company
                       develops and manufactures cell culture media and
                       cell separation technologies for use in stem cell,
                       immunology, and cancer research.


                # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Your_life_matters⠀⇛


                       This is a weird topic to discuss, and I feel
                       unqualified. But I’m going to give it the old
                       college try, as my American friends say. As much as
                       I might write for others, the truth is most of my
                       posts are a way for me to explore an issue or idea
                       myself.


                       This blog flew under the radar for most of its
                       almost two-decade history, but something changed in
                       the last few years. I get regular comments from
                       wonderful people all over the place, to whom I’ve
                       mostly failed to respond! Most thank me for giving
                       them a solution to a problem, or say they like what
                       I do here. I’ve had frowns literally turned upside
                       down from such email.


          o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Ilya_Sutskever,_Proprietary_Chaffbot
                  Company_Co-Founder_Who_Helped_Oust_Sam_Altman,_Starts_His_Own
                  Company⠀⇛


                       Ilya Sutskever’s new start-up, Safe
                       Superintelligence, aims to build Hey Hi (AI)
                       technologies that are smarter than a human but not
                       dangerous.


                # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ OpenAI_co-founder_Ilya_Sutskever_launches
                  startup_to_develop_‘safe_superintelligence’⠀⇛


                       OpenAI co-founder Ilya Sutskever today announced
                       the launch of SSI, a new startup dedicated to
                       building advanced artificial intelligence models.
                       The development comes a few months after Sutskever
                       left his role as OpenAI’s chief scientist. He
                       earlier resigned from the Abusive Monopolist
                       Microsoft Chaffbot developer’s board.


                # ⚓ McDonald’s_Halts_AI_Drive-Thru_Following_Mistaken_Orders,
                  Including_$222_McNuggets_Charge⠀⇛


                       The mistakes included adding nine sweet teas to one
                       customer’s order, giving another customer an ice
                       cream cone topped with bacon, and charging another
                       $222 for McNuggets, New York Post reports.


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ South_Korea_fires_warning_shots_to_repel_North
                  Korea_soldiers_over_Demilitarised_Zone_crossing⠀⇛


                       South Korean Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) said on
                       Tuesday that soldiers fired warning shots to repel
                       North Korean soldiers who violated the Military
                       Demarcation Line (MDL) by about 20 meters.


                # ⚓ RFA ☛ Philippines_demands_return_of_firearms_taken_by
                  Chinese_in_South_China_Sea_clash⠀⇛


                       Military chief likens the Chinese to pirates


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ South_China_Sea:_Philippines_says
                  Chinese_coast_guard_boarded_navy_vessels_in_violent
                  confrontation⠀⇛


                       By Pam Castro The Philippine military said
                       Wednesday the Chinese coast guard rammed and
                       boarded Filipino navy boats in a violent
                       confrontation in the South China Sea this week in
                       which a Filipino sailor lost a thumb.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Philippines_accuses_Chinese_coast_guard_of
                  boarding_navy_boats_in_South_China_Sea⠀⇛


                       The Philippine military said Wednesday that the
                       Chinese coast guard rammed and boarded Filipino
                       navy boats and seized their guns in the South China
                       Sea this week in a confrontation that resulted in a
                       Filipino sailor losing a thumb.


                # ⚓ RFA ☛ Ecuador_ends_visa-free_entry_for_Chinese_nationals
                  fleeing_country⠀⇛


                       The move will make it harder for anyone hoping to
                       seek political asylum in the United States.


                # ⚓ RFA ☛ Defying_China,_US_lawmakers_meet_with_Dalai_Lama⠀⇛


                       The visit comes after Congress passes the Resolve
                       Tibet Act.


                # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Dialogue_with_China’s_Premier_Li_was_a
                  missed_opportunity⠀⇛


                       Dialogue has many meanings and purposes. But
                       substantial dialogue in the true Socratic sense
                       isn’t just having a conversation or swapping views.


                # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ How_Australia_can_exploit_China’s_stadium
                  diplomacy⠀⇛


                       China continues to pursue stadium diplomacy in the
                       Pacific, building stadiums and training facilities
                       to gain favour and influence in Pacific island
                       countries.


                # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ China_is_back_as_Australia’s_dominant
                  export_market⠀⇛


                       Australia’s exports to the nations that supported
                       it during China’s three-year campaign of economic
                       punishment are tumbling, as China reasserts its
                       position as Australia’s dominant export market.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Hezbollah_chief_warns_Israel_of_‘new_weapons’_in
                  case_of_full-blown_war⠀⇛


                       Hezbollah chief Hassan Nasrallah on Wednesday said
                       his group has new weapons and intelligence
                       capabilities that would be deployed deep inside
                       Israel in case of an all-out war. His televised
                       address came as the cross-border conflict between
                       the Lebanese-based movement and Israel has
                       escalated despite US efforts to ease tensions.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Germany_federal_domestic_intelligence_agency
                  labels_pro-Palestine_movement_as_‘suspected_extremist
                  group’⠀⇛


                       The German Federal Ministry of Interior published a
                       report on Tuesday by the country’s federal domestic
                       intelligence agency, designating the Palestinian
                       civil society Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions
                       (BDS) a “suspected extremist case.”


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Germany_domestic_intelligence_agency_reports
                  politically_motivated_crimes_reached_record_number_in_2023⠀⇛


                       A record number of politically motivated crimes
                       occurred in Germany last year, according to a
                       report published by the country’s domestic
                       intelligence agency on Tuesday.


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Christine_Lee:_Woman_suing_UK
                  intelligence_services_denies_claims_she_spied_for_China⠀⇛


                       A woman accused of “political interference
                       activities” in the UK on behalf of the Chinese
                       Communist Party denied the claims on Tuesday as
                       part of her legal claim against intelligence
                       services.


          o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾


                # ⚓ Reason ☛ Public_Has_Right_to_Access_Summary_Judgment
                  Filings_Even_When_Summary_Judgment_Motion_Was_Never_Decided⠀⇛


                       From U.S. ex rel. Oberg & Camoin v. Nelnet, Inc.,
                       decided yesterday by the Fourth Circuit, in an
                       opinion by Judge Julius Richardson, joined by Judge
                       Barbara Milano Keenan and District Judge Elizabeth
                       Dillon (W.D. Va.): In 2007, Jon Oberg filed a
                       lawsuit under the False Claims Act against various
                       student-loan companies, including Nelnet, Inc.
                       [...]


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Timber_logging_drives_JNIM’s_expansion
                        in_Mali⠀⇛


                             Timber logging is at the centre of Jama’a
                             Nusrat ul-Islam wa al-Muslimin’s (JNIM) rapid
                             expansion into southern Mali – the
                             government’s last major stronghold.


          o § Finance⠀➾


                # ⚓ LRT ☛ EC_recommendations_for_Lithuania:_more_funding_for
                  public_services_and_tax_reform⠀⇛


                       Lithuania should increase public spending on
                       healthcare and public services, also do more to
                       reduce regional disparities and implement a tax
                       reform, the European Commission says in its
                       recommendation.


                # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvia_plans_new_funding_model_for_universities⠀⇛


                       A new funding model is planned to be introduced for
                       all state universities in 2026, which will give
                       universities more autonomy, the Ministry of
                       Education and Science has announced. Universities
                       will be given more freedom to allocate public
                       funding internally, Latvian Radio reported on June
                       18.


                # ⚓ RFA ☛ China's_real_estate_rescue_package_has_limited
                  impact,_analysts_say⠀⇛


                       The government needs to spend more to nationalize
                       unfinished buildings


                # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Nearly_half_of_Americans_struggling_because_of
                  inflation_spike:_poll⠀⇛


                       Nearly half of Americans report that the recent
                       spike in inflation is making it harder to make ends
                       meet, according to a new poll.


                # ⚓ Reason ☛ New_York_Cuts_Real_Rents_at_Rent-Stabilized
                  Apartments⠀⇛


                       The city's Rent Guidelines Board approved a nominal
                       2.75 rent increase for one million rent-stabilized
                       apartments. That's below the year's 3.3 percent
                       inflation rate.


                # ⚓ Reason ☛ Trump_Advisor_Admits_Trade_War_Against_China
                  Failed⠀⇛


                       In an interview, former National Security Advisor
                       Robert O'Brien admitted that "the Chinese didn’t
                       honor" the terms of the deal, years after it was
                       clear.


                # ⚓ Fintech_company_Bluevine_laying_off_12%_of_Israeli
                  workforce⠀⇛


                       Bluevine, founded in 2013, provides an all-in-one
                       digital banking platform specifically designed for
                       small businesses. The company is backed by leading
                       private and institutional investors, including
                       Lightspeed Venture Partners, Menlo Ventures,
                       83North, Citi Ventures, ION Crossover Partners, SVB
                       Capital, Nationwide Insurance, and M12 (Microsoft’s
                       Venture Arm).


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ ITN_election_diary:_Inside_Channel_4_News
                  on_the_day_a_rain-soaked_Rishi_Sunak_set_the_date⠀⇛


                       "So much of television is logistical as well as
                       editorial."


                # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Mystery_Barclay_loans_drive_Telegraph_to
                  record_£245m_loss_despite_underlying_profitability⠀⇛


                       The company said a "historic review" had identified
                       "potential irregularities" at TMG.


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ ‘Halo’_Composer_Marty_O’Donnell_Details_That_Microsoft
                  Began_Pushing_Woke_Changes_In_‘Halo_2’_Out_Of_Fear_Of_Being
                  Labeled_Islamophobic [Ed: Political Islam pushing censorship
                  inside Microsoft]⠀⇛


                       Marty O’Donnell, the composer for numerous Halo
                       games including Halo: Combat Evolved, Halo 2, Halo
                       3, Halo 3:ODST, and Halo: Reach recently detailed
                       that Microsoft executives began meddling with the
                       franchise and pushing woke changes with Halo 2 out
                       of fear of being labeled Islamophobic.


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China’s_intelligence_agency_says
                  trial_of_Hong_Kong_47_a_‘major_test’_of_national_security,
                  rule_of_law⠀⇛


                       China’s intelligence agency has called the landmark
                       case involving 47 Hong Kong pro-democracy figures a
                       “major test” of national security and rule of law.


                # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ New_Blog_Moderation_Policy⠀⇛


                       There has been a lot of toxicity in the comments
                       section of this blog. Recently, we’re having to
                       delete more and more comments. Not just spam and
                       off-topic comments, but also sniping and personal
                       attacks. It’s gotten so bad that I need to do
                       something.


          o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


                # ⚓ Reason ☛ Don't_Freak_Out_Over_Florida_Teen_Labor_Laws⠀⇛


                       Laws letting teens work longer hours won't have the
                       disastrous effects critics claim they will.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Amnesty_International_calls_on_Namibia_to_ensure
                  safety_of_LGBTQ_persons_ahead_of_landmark_high_court
                  decision⠀⇛


                       Amnesty International called on the Government of
                       Namibia to ensure the safety of LGBTQ persons
                       Wednesday ahead of a major decision by the
                       country’s High Court.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Rights_and_safety_of_LGBTQ_people_at_risk_if_far
                  right_wins_French_parliamentary_elections⠀⇛


                       Since French President Emmanuel Macron lost the
                       European elections to the far-right National Rally
                       on June 9 and announced snap parliamentary
                       elections, attacks on LGBTQ people have been
                       deliberately political. Rights groups fear that if
                       the far right comes to power in under two weeks,
                       laws put in place to protect LGBTQ people could be
                       dismantled and violent attacks legitimised.


                # ⚓ TwinCities Pioneer Press ☛ Snapchat_Inc._to_pay_$15_million
                  to_settle_discrimination_and_harassment_lawsuit_in
                  California⠀⇛


                       Snapchat Inc. will pay $15 million to settle a
                       lawsuit brought by California’s civil rights agency
                       that claimed the company discriminated against
                       female employees, failed to prevent workplace
                       sexual harassment and retaliated against women who
                       complained.


                # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ Juneteenth_Special:_Historian_Clint_Smith
                  on_Reckoning_with_the_History_of_Slavery_Across_America⠀⇛


                       We feature a special broadcast marking the
                       Juneteenth federal holiday that commemorates the
                       day in 1865 when enslaved people in Galveston,
                       Texas, learned of their freedom more than two years
                       after the Emancipation Proclamation. We begin with
                       our 2021 interview with historian Clint Smith,
                       originally aired a day after President Biden signed
                       legislation to make Juneteenth the first new
                       federal holiday since Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
                       Day. Smith is the author of How the Word Is Passed:
                       A Reckoning with the History of Slavery Across
                       America. “When I think of Juneteenth, part of what
                       I think about is the both/andedness of it,” Smith
                       says, “that it is this moment in which we mourn the
                       fact that freedom was kept from hundreds of
                       thousands of enslaved people for years and for
                       months after it had been attained by them, and
                       then, at the same time, celebrating the end of one
                       of the most egregious things that this country has
                       ever done.” Smith says he recognizes the federal
                       holiday marking Juneteenth as a symbol, “but it is
                       clearly not enough.”


                # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ Rhiannon_Giddens_on_Pulitzer-Winning_Opera
                  “Omar”_About_Enslaved_Muslim_Scholar_Omar_ibn_Said⠀⇛


                       As part of our Juneteenth special broadcast, we
                       feature our interview with pioneering musical
                       artist Rhiannon Giddens, who won a Pulitzer Prize
                       for her opera Omar, about Omar ibn Said, a Muslim
                       scholar in Africa who was sold into slavery in the
                       1800s.


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o § Patents⠀➾


                # § Software Patents⠀➾


                      # ⚓ "‘Bullshit_in_is_bullshit_out’:_practitioners_urge
                        EPO_quality_drive"⠀⇛


                             The Industry Patent Quality Charter hosted a
                             conference in which it discussed the
                             importance of granting high-quality patents


                             Practitioners from in-house and academia, as
                             well as a judge at the Unified Patent Court,
                             outlined why high-quality patents are so
                             important for legal certainty amid some
                             concern that the EPO is prioritising grant
                             rates and productivity over quality. Speakers
                             from Siemens, Ericsson, Syngenta, and a judge
                             at the Munich division of the UPC formed part
                             of a conference held in Germany, and
                             broadcast online, by the Industry Patent
                             Quality Charter (IPQC).


                             The IPQC is a group of patent owners that has
                             warned that the EPO doesn’t spend enough time
                             on the examination of patents and is too
                             quick to grant as a matter of course. Beat
                             Weibel, head of IP at Siemens and founder of
                             the IPQC, noted that grant rates have
                             continued to rise at the EPO in recent years.


                             The overall grant rate increased from 61% to
                             more than 70% between 2015 and 2021, he
                             pointed out. For context, the revocation rate
                             at the Boards of Appeal rose from 41% to 46%
                             in the same period.


                             Weibel pointed out that the EPO has also
                             failed to retain some staff, including
                             examiners, as filings have grown, adding:
                             “Maintaining good quality needs time.”


          o § Trademarks⠀➾


                # ⚓ Reason ☛ FUCKSHITUP_Can't_Be_Trademarked⠀⇛


                       Not because it's "scandalous" or "immoral," since
                       the Supreme Court struck down that trademark
                       restriction on First Amendment grounds in Iancu v.
                       Brunetti (2019); rather, because it is so
                       "commonplace" that people would just view it as the
                       common phrase instead of an indicator of who is
                       manufacturing the products (here, clothing).


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ New_Samsung_SSDs_are_allegedly_right
                  around_the_corner_—_990_Evo_Plus_and_9100_Pro_trademarks_have
                  surfaced⠀⇛


                       Samsung trademarks the 990 Evo Plus and 9100 Pro
                       with the Korea Intellectual Property Rights
                       Information Service (KIPRIS).


          o § Copyrights⠀➾


                # ⚓ Public Domain Review ☛ American_Grammar:_Diagraming
                  Sentences_in_the_19th_Century⠀⇛


                       A pre-history of the sentence diagrams that were
                       once commonplace in the American classroom.


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Verzuz_Heads_to_Twitter/X_Under
                  Exclusive_Distribution_Deal_—_Timbaland_and_Swizz_Beatz
                  Retain_Full_Ownership_and_Creative_Control⠀⇛


                       Twitter/X is now the exclusive home of Verzuz, full
                       ownership and creative control of which remain with
                       Timbaland and Swizz Beatz.


          o § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


                # § Personal/Opinions⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Subjective_time⠀⇛


                             When I was a teenager I was translating a
                             book and sometimes it was a li’l boring so
                             I’d put on a record (Version 2.0 by Garbage)
                             and it’d feel like the exact same time, doing
                             my goal of four pages, subjectively, but
                             looking at my watch, doing it with music on
                             had taken double the time.


                             Similarly, using the on screen tablet
                             keyboard doesn’t feel that much slower than
                             using a plugged-in keyboard; if I don’t time
                             myself it feels like it takes around the same
                             amount of time.


                # § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                      # § Programming⠀➾


                            # ⚓ Raking_the_script_leaves⠀⇛


                                   It's kind of fun to analyze the output
                                   of bash's "history" command -
                                   alternatively, its $HOME/.bash_history
                                   file to ascertain what commands I use
                                   most.


                                   It's a bit of a pain to weed out native
                                   linux commands from my scripts in that,
                                   but I'm thinking of using that analysis
                                   to move rarely or seemingly not at all
                                   used scripts in $HOME/bin elsewhere as
                                   a bit of clutter reduction. Turns out
                                   I'm really good at becoming obsessed
                                   with a script idea, implementing it,
                                   using it a couple days, and then
                                   utterly forgetting about it. I kind of
                                   want those to be elsewhere than where
                                   the useful scripts reside.


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.





                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3464

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 20/06/2024: Dumbphone Experience and
Bad Encryption⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 20, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Buildings_Of_Toronto⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Gemini*_and_Gopher
          o Personal/Opinions
          o Science
          o Technology_and_Free_Software
                # Internet/Gemini
    * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


          o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾


                # ⚓ big_brain_dump_2⠀⇛


                       * de-condition myself from treating buying as a
                       source of entertainment or a mood boost


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ Milky_Way_history_off_by_5_billion_years⠀⇛


                       Analysis of Gaia data leads researchers to adjust
                       the collision history of the Milky Way by 5 Ga. The
                       takeaway here is that secular astronomers have a
                       very clear picture of the formation and history of
                       the universe, but sometimes they can be off by a
                       few billion years, give or take.


          o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                # ⚓ Emacs:_Torifying_Elfeed_(publ._2024-06-20)⠀⇛


                       Currently I use elfeed as my feedreader for Web
                       feeds. (I use a different system for gemini feeds.)
                       There are some other approaches in Emacs I might
                       explorer later, like Gnus feed backends, but for
                       now elfeed is convenient. The only thing that
                       bothered me about using elfeed is that the fetches
                       are not routed through Tor (torified). Fortunately,
                       this is easy to setup in elfeed, because elfeed
                       uses cURL on the backend, which is SOCKS5 capable.
                       This assumes you have the Tor daemon installed — an
                       exercise left to the reader — and that you know
                       what magic words to put into which variable.


                # ⚓ The_Dumbphone_Experience⠀⇛


                       When I went to dumbphone (Oct 2017, so more than
                       six years ago now that I’m updating this), the
                       model I got had an FM radio so I was like “OK
                       that’s fine, I’ll switch from pods&music to
                       listening to FM”. And that was frankly awesome!
                       Until the headphone jack broke after a few months.
                       And then I was like “OK that’s fine, I’ll just have
                       to practice not having pods&music when I’m out and
                       about.” And that was hell for the first few days
                       but I ended up liking it.


                # ⚓ Bad_Encryption⠀⇛


                       ABBA isn't very good when both AB and BA can
                       decrypt the message, and the intent is that one of
                       those pairs cannot decrypt what they just
                       encrypted, which is probably mentioned in the
                       libsodium documentation but is easy enough to miss


                # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Five_years_of_Gemini!⠀⇛


                             Today is the fifth anniversary of the public
                             announcement of Project Gemini! In some
                             sense, it's a bit of a strange one. On the
                             one hand, from a personal perspective, and in
                             terms of official project activity, it's been
                             the busiest year in a while. There have been
                             seventeen posts to this newsfeed since my
                             "Four years of Gemini" post, whereas there
                             were only five between it and "Three years of
                             Gemini!". On the other hand, the number of
                             people paying attention to official project
                             activity feels smaller than ever. It's
                             certainly not zero, I am certainly getting
                             feedback and ideas and help on the stuff
                             that's happening, and I'm certainly grateful
                             for it. But I think it's clear that a great
                             many of the people who were on the scene in
                             the final days of the mailing list have not
                             been patiently sitting around for the past
                             few years for me to get my ducks in a row so
                             they can return with just as much energy and
                             vigour. That's not a complaint! To be honest,
                             I mostly just feel a little silly for having
                             made such a big deal about slowly building up
                             momentum for working on the project again,
                             trying to establish goals and schedules and
                             systems, imagining a large, very heavily
                             invested audience to be lurking. It all feels
                             perhaps a bit overblown, relative to what
                             might actually be needed, wanted, expected by
                             the current community. Again, this is not a
                             complaint. I think it's right and good and
                             proper that for every person subscribed to
                             this newsfeed, there are ten or more others
                             who use a Gemini client on a regular basis
                             but don't know or care that this newsfeed
                             exists, because they're more interested in
                             Geminispace than in the protocol itself; avid
                             readers or writers, moreso than printing
                             press or book binding geeks.


                             [...]


                             Lupa knows of 505,000 (half a million!)
                             working Gemini URLs at present, up from about
                             425,000 this time last year, an increase of
                             almost 20%. They are spread across roughly
                             2,750 capsules, up from about 2,500 last
                             year, a 10% increase. Those capsules live at
                             1,800 domains, up from 1,700 last year (about
                             a 6% increase), and those domains resolve to
                             about 1,200 IP addresses, which is actually
                             just the same as last year.


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.





                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3632

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 20/06/2024: Somali Piracy Surges,
Juneteenth Discussed⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 20, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Koutoubia_Of_Marrakech⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Science
          o Education
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI)
          o Security
                # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity
                # Privacy/Surveillance
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting
          o Environment
                # Energy/Transportation
          o Finance
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press
          o Civil_Rights/Policing
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Patents
                # Trademarks
                # Copyrights
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ Latvia ☛ Plan_to_train_100_new_Latvian_language_teachers_for
            foreigners⠀⇛


                 It is planned to create a study program at the University
                 of Latvia (LU) to prepare at least 100 Latvian language
                 teachers who will teach the state language as a foreign
                 language to adults, according to the plan supported by
                 the Ministry of Education and Science (IZM) at the
                 government's cabinet meeting on Tuesday, June 18.


          o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_Guinness_Brewery_Invented_One_Of_Science’s_Most
            Important_Statistical_Tools⠀⇛


                 The Guinness brewery has a long history of innovation,
                 but did you know that it was the birthplace of the t-
                 test? A t-test is usually what underpins a declaration of
                 results being “statistically significant”. Scientific
                 American has a fascinating article all about how the
                 Guinness brewery (and one experimental brewer in
                 particular) brought it into being, with ramifications far
                 beyond that of brewing better beer.


          o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Human_Brains_Can_Tell_Deepfake_Voices_From_Real_Ones⠀⇛


                 Although it’s generally accepted that synthesized voices
                 which mimic real people’s voices (so-called ‘deepfakes’)
                 can be pretty convincing, what does our brain really
                 think of these mimicry attempts? To answer this question,
                 researchers at the University of Zurich put a number of
                 volunteers into fMRI scanners, allowing them to observe
                 how their brains would react to real and a synthesized
                 voices.  The perhaps somewhat surprising finding is that
                 the human brain shows differences in two brain regions
                 depending on whether it’s hearing a real or fake voice,
                 meaning that on some level we are aware of the fact that
                 we are listening to a deepfake.


          o ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_logs_3.4_million_visitor
            arrivals_in_May,_57%_of_pre-Covid_levels⠀⇛


                 Hong Kong’s tourist figures have continued to lag below
                 pre-pandemic levels, with May’s 3.4 million provisional
                 visitor arrivals just 57 per cent of the 5.9 million
                 recorded in May 2019. Since fully reopening its borders
                 last February after three years of Covid-related
                 isolation, Hong Kong’s tourism recovery has been led by
                 visitors from mainland China.


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ A_Critical_Boom_in_Technology_Traced_Back
                  More_Than_Half_a_Million_Years⠀⇛


                       This was where it all began.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Millions_at_Risk_as_Heat_Dome_Over_The_US
                  Soon_to_Send_Temperatures_Soaring⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ New_Test_Detects_Parkinson's_7_Years_Before
                  Most_Symptoms_Show⠀⇛


                       There are signs in the blood.


                # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvian_citizen_science_platform_gets_EU
                  recognition⠀⇛


                       The digital platform of the Institute of
                       Literature, Folklore and Art of the University of
                       Latvia "Iesaisties.lv." has been recognized by the
                       organizers of the European Union Prize for Citizen
                       Science.


          o § Education⠀➾


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Newsom_Calls_for_Ban_on_Smartphone_Use_in
                  California_Schools⠀⇛


                       Gov. Gavin Newsom called for a statewide ban as
                       states and large school districts have pursued
                       similar prohibitions to prevent disruption and
                       cyberbullying.


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ US_pushing_Netherlands,_Japan_to
                  restrict_more_chipmaking_equipment_to_China:_Source⠀⇛


                       Washington is trying to keep chipmaking equipment
                       from China that could modernise its military.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Recovering_An_Agilent_2000a/3000a_Oscilloscope
                  With_Corrupt_Firmware_NAND_Flash⠀⇛


                       Everyone knows that you can never purchase enough
                       projects off EBay, lest boredom might inadvertently
                       strike. That’s why [Anthony Kouttron] got his mitts
                       on an Agilent DSO-X 2014A digital oscilloscope that
                       was being sold as defective and not booting,
                       effectively just for parts. When [Anthony] received
                       the unit, this turned out to be very much the case,
                       with the front looking like it got dragged over the
                       tarmac prior to having the stuffing beaten out of
                       its knobs with a hammer. Fortunately, repairing the
                       broken encoder and the plastic enclosure was easy
                       enough, but the scope didn’t want to boot when
                       powered on. How bad was the damage?


                # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ AAEON_uCOM-ADN_SMARC_SoM_features_defective
                  chip_maker_Intel_Processor_N97,_Core_i3-N305,_or_Atom_x7425E
                  CPU⠀⇛


                       AAEON uCOM-ADN is a SMARC-compliant system-on-
                       module (SoM) based on an defective chip maker Intel
                       Core i3-N305, defective chip maker Intel Atom
                       x7425E, or defective chip maker Intel Processor N97
                       Alder Lake-N SoC and mainly designed for the
                       digital signage and smart kiosk markets. The module
                       is equipped with up to 8GB LPDDR5, up to 64GB eMMC
                       flash, two 2.5GbE controllers, and offers a range
                       of interfaces through a standard 314-pin MXM 3.0
                       connector such as SATA III, three PCIe Gen3 x1,
                       DP++ and eDP video outputs, MIPI CSI camera input,
                       and more.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Astroscale’s_ADRAS-J_Satellite_Takes_Up-Close
                  Photo_Of_Discarded_Rocket_Stage⠀⇛


                       Although there is a lot of space in Earth orbit,
                       there are also some seriously big man-made objects
                       in those orbits, some of which have been there for
                       decades. As part of efforts to remove at least some
                       of this debris from orbit, Astroscale’s ADRAS-J
                       (“Active Debris Removal by Astroscale-Japan”)
                       satellite has been partaking in JAXA’s Commercial
                       Removal of Space Debris Demonstration (CRD2). After
                       ADRAS-J was launched by a Rocket Lab Electron
                       rocket on February 18, it’s been moving closer to
                       its target, with June 14th seeing an approach by
                       roughly 50 meters, allowing for an unprecedented
                       photo to be made of the H-2A stage in orbit. This
                       upper stage of a Japanese H-2A rocket originally
                       launched the GOSAT Earth observation satellite into
                       orbit back in 2009.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Furore_in_Malaysia_over_high_healthcare
                  fees_for_pets⠀⇛


                       Pet lovers said some veterinarians who own small
                       animal practices are imposing unreasonable charges.


                # ⚓ ACLU ☛ The_Supreme_Court_Rejected_an_Attack_on_Medication
                  Abortion,_But_the_Fight_Is_Far_From_Over.⠀⇛


                       This month, the Supreme Court refused_to_consider a
                       request by anti-abortion groups to impose
                       nationwide restrictions on mifepristone, a safe
                       medication used in most U.S. abortions and for
                       miscarriage care. Without addressing whether
                       mifepristone should be further restricted, the
                       court found that these anti-abortion plaintiffs
                       lack “legal standing” – meaning they do not have a
                       sufficient connection to the Food and Drug
                       Administration’s (FDA) regulation of mifepristone
                       to be able to challenge the agency’s decisions in
                       court.


                # ⚓ Reason ☛ Anthony_Fauci's_Inner_Circle_Initially_Thought
                  COVID_Came_From_a_Lab⠀⇛


                       Sen. Rand Paul explains why FOIA litigation
                       shouldn’t have been necessary to find this out.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ A_Single_Vaccine_For_COVID_And_The_Flu
                  Promises_to_Be_a_Big_Win_For_Public_Health [Ed: Mixing
                  something controversial and experimental with established
                  vaccines would only harm confidence in vaccines in general]⠀⇛


                       Reminder: these are deadly diseases.


                # ⚓ WhichUK ☛ Which?_Shorts_podcast:_the_truth_behind_the_palm
                  oil_industry⠀⇛


                       We give you tips on how to shop more sustainably in
                       an age when palm oil is used in so many everyday
                       products.


          o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾


                # ⚓ It's FOSS ☛ 10_AI-based_Search_Engines_I_Tested_Recently⠀⇛


                       No one's happy, but they're here. And, for the sake
                       of it, we take a look at some Hey Hi (AI) search
                       engine options.


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Nvidia_is_now_the_world's_most_valuable
                  company_by_market_cap,_ahead_of_Apple,_Microsoft,_and_Google
                  [Ed: The ONLY company making LOTS of money out of the HYPE of
                  "Hey Hi". After "blockchain" comes "HEY HI". After that
                  comes... what?]⠀⇛


                       Nvidia has passed Abusive Monopolist Microsoft and
                       Apple, becoming the world's most valuable company.
                       The rise in valuation comes on the back of data
                       center GPUs, as the world wants more and more Hey
                       Hi (AI) processors.


                # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Nvidia_surpasses_Abusive_Monopolist
                  Microsoft_to_become_the_world’s_most_valuable_company⠀⇛


                       Red-hot artificial intelligence chipmaker Nvidia
                       Corp. has finally achieved what many thought was
                       only a matter of time, surpassing Abusive
                       Monopolist Microsoft Corp. to become the most
                       valuable publicly traded company in the world. The
                       value of Nvidia’s stock gained more than 3.6% in
                       trading today, pushing its market capitalization to
                       $3.34 trillion.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Nvidia_edges_past_Fashion_Company_Apple_and
                  Abusive_Monopolist_Microsoft_to_become_world's_most_valuable
                  company_on_stock_market⠀⇛


                       Nvidia edged ahead of other tech companies Tuesday
                       to become the world's most valuable publicly traded
                       company in the latest sign of the might of
                       artificial intelligence.


                # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ “How_old_is_that_MS_SQL_Server?”⠀⇛


                       Richard_Speed_in_The_Register:


                       According to chief strategy officer [of Lansweeper]
                       Roel Decneut, the biz scanned just over a million
                       instances of SQL Server and found that 19.8 percent
                       were now unsupported by Microsoft. Twelve percent
                       were running SQL Server 2014, which is due to drop
                       out of extended support on July 9 – meaning the
                       proportion will be 32 percent early next month.


                # ⚓ Beta News ☛ Yes,_Abusive_Monopolist_Microsoft_Cross_Device
                  Service_is_causing_high_CPU_usage_in_backdoored_Windows_11;
                  no,_there_is_no_fix⠀⇛


                       If you have been experiencing higher than normal
                       CPU usage in Windows 11 recently, you are certainly
                       not alone. There is good and bad news. The good
                       news is twofold. Firstly, the cause of the issue
                       has been identified by Microsoft, and secondly, it
                       only affects Insider builds of Windows 11. The bad
                       news, however, is that there is no fix available,
                       and no indication of when this may change.


                # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ Rethinking_Democracy_for_the_Age_of_AI⠀⇛


                       There is a lot written about technology’s threats
                       to democracy. Polarization. Artificial
                       intelligence. The concentration of wealth and
                       power. I have a more general story: The political
                       and economic systems of governance that were
                       created in the mid-18th century are poorly suited
                       for the 21st century. They don’t align incentives
                       well. And they are being hacked too effectively.


                       At the same time, the cost of these hacked systems
                       has never been greater, across all human history.


          o § Security⠀➾


                # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Stay_alert_for_phone_scam_in_Latvia⠀⇛


                             In the last year, 64% of Latvia's residents
                             have experienced an attempt to defraud them,
                             according to a survey conducted by Norstat
                             for LSM.lv. Data from the State Police also
                             show that the number of fraud episodes and
                             the amount of damage caused are on the rise.


                # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Off Guardian ☛ You_will_be_tagged_and_you_will_love
                        it⠀⇛


                             As expected, the St. Petersburg International
                             Economic Forum was the hottest anti-globalist
                             multipolar traditional RETVRN values
                             conference of 2024—possibly of all-time. The
                             unipolar world suffered non-stop humiliations
                             during this mind-blowing freedom event.


                      # ⚓ OpenRightsGroup ☛ No_Data_Protection,_No_Democracy⠀⇛


                             As the General Election approaches, political
                             parties in the UK are clashing and competing
                             in the attempt to win voters, leaving no
                             stone unturned—including the use of digital
                             technologies.


                      # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ Privacy_and_human_rights_award_at
                        RightsCon_2025⠀⇛


                             Access Now and the Global Privacy Assembly
                             are launching a new international award to
                             celebrate exemplary work to protect and
                             promote privacy and other fundamental rights.


                      # ⚓ Privacy International ☛ Privacy_International's
                        comments_on_the_updated_draft_text_of_the_UN_Cybercrime
                        Convention_(May_2024)⠀⇛


                        >
                      # ⚓ SANS ☛ Video_Meta_Data:_DJI_Drones,_(Sun,_Jun_16th)⠀⇛


                             Many years ago, I wrote about the EXIF data
                             in pictures taken with Smartphones.
                             Smartphones often record extensive meta data,
                             including GPS and accelerometer data.


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ ADF ☛ Liberia_Makes_History_with_Female_Defense_Minister⠀⇛


                       Retired Brig. Gen. Geraldine Janet George’s long,
                       decorated career began in 2006 and culminated in
                       late April, when the Liberian Senate confirmed her
                       as the nation’s first female defense minister.


                # ⚓ ADF ☛ JNIM_Training_Camp_in_Burkina_Faso_Shows_Terror
                  Group’s_Deadly_Ambition⠀⇛


                       Newly released video shows Jama’at Nusrat al-Islam
                       wal-Muslimin (JNIM) fighters in Burkina Faso
                       marching with weapons held aloft and lining up on
                       motorcycles. Analysts say the display of force is
                       evidence that the terror group feels secure and is
                       pushing to expand its reach despite the efforts of
                       the country’s military junta.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ French_Court_Strikes_Down_Ban_of_Israeli
                  Companies_at_Arms_Show⠀⇛


                       A court ruled that France’s order to bar Israeli
                       exhibitors from the Eurosatory arms show was
                       discriminatory, as the French government’s
                       criticism over the war in Gaza mounts.


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ TikTok_mistakenly_refunds_Bambu_Lab_A1_3D
                  printer_buyers_—_newer,_non-faulty_models_flagged_along_with
                  those_that_pose_a_safety_risk⠀⇛


                       Bambu Lab tried to put the messy February recall of
                       12,800 A1 3D printers behind it. But a heavy-handed
                       refund by Fentanylware (TikTok) Shop – that
                       included perfectly good updated printers – has
                       dragged the ordeal back into the light.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UN_human_rights_chief_says_number_of_children
                  killed_in_armed_conflicts_tripled_in_2023⠀⇛


                       The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker
                       Türk declared in a statement that the number of
                       children killed in international armed conflicts
                       tripled in 2023, as he presented his global update
                       to the 56th session of the Human Rights Council on
                       Tuesday.


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ TikTok_v._USA_Oral_Arguments_Set_for
                  September_16th_—_A_Little_Over_Four_Months_Before_the_Forced-
                  Sale_Deadline⠀⇛


                       About one month after Fentanylware (TikTok) and the
                       U.S. government jointly moved to fast-track their
                       case, the court has officially set a date for oral
                       arguments. That firm date, September 16th, was just
                       recently finalized in a brief order.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Taiwan_remains_vigilant_after_Chinese_nuclear
                  submarine_surfacing_in_Taiwan_Strait⠀⇛


                       Taiwan’s national defense minister, Wellington Koo,
                       confirmed Tuesday that the government remains
                       vigilant and has the necessary means to monitor the
                       situation in the Taiwan Strait after photographs
                       appeared online of a Chinese nuclear submarine
                       surfacing near the island. Taiwanese media
                       published photographs of the surfaced submarine
                       taken early Tuesday morning by local fishermen.


                # ⚓ ADF ☛ Turkey_Sends_Syrian_Mercenaries_to_Niger⠀⇛


                       A few kilometers from the border between Turkey and
                       Syria, at Al-Muksourah base in the Tel Abyad
                       countryside, Turkish military officers supervised a
                       training course meant to prepare its participants
                       for operations in Niger.


                # ⚓ ADF ☛ Sudan_Conflict_Creates_Power_Vacuum_al-Qaida_Is_Eager
                  to_Fill⠀⇛


                       Nearly 15 months of chaos and war in Sudan have
                       primed the country for the potential return of al-
                       Qaida at a time when the terrorist network is
                       seeking to strengthen its bases across the Sahel
                       and launch attacks on shipping in the Red Sea,
                       experts say.


                # ⚓ ADF ☛ Somali_Piracy_Surges_as_New_Threat_Diverts
                  Resources⠀⇛


                       Gun-wielding pirates in two small boats attacked a
                       Liberian-flagged cargo ship, the Basilisk, as it
                       sailed about 380 nautical miles east of Somalia on
                       May 23. Pirates fled as the Spanish warship
                       Canarias responded.


                # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Turkey_signed_two_major_deals_with
                  Somalia._Will_it_be_able_to_implement_them?⠀⇛


                       Turkey will face major challenges from both
                       external and domestic pressure in implementing its
                       hydrocarbons and maritime security deals.


                # ⚓ ADF ☛ Somalia_Faces_Critical_Threat_as_Islamic_State_Group
                  Expands_in_Puntland⠀⇛


                       The Islamic State group in Somalia’s Puntland
                       region reportedly has gained ground from al-
                       Shabaab, its longtime rival. The IS claims to have
                       taken control of the Al Miskaad mountain range.


                # ⚓ ADF ☛ Access_to_Cheap_Drones_Leads_to_an_Increase_in
                  Civilian_Deaths⠀⇛


                       As government forces and extremists increasingly
                       use low-cost drones a on battlefields to monitor
                       and attack each other, civilians often are caught
                       in the middle with deadly consequences. The drone
                       technology ranges from off-the-shelf mail-order
                       hobby kits to military-grade machines developed by
                       China, Iran, Turkey and other countries.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ North_Korea_Has_Lost_‘Many’_Troops_to
                  Mines_in_DMZ,_South_Says⠀⇛


                       North Korean soldiers have been sent into the mine-
                       strewn buffer zone to do construction work since
                       November, the South Korean military said on
                       Tuesday.


                # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Philippines,_China_on_collision_course_in
                  disputed_South_China_Sea_territory⠀⇛


                       The collision of a Chinese vessel and a Philippine
                       supply ship near the disputed Spratly Islands on
                       June 17 is yet another incident among increasingly
                       frequent and direct confrontations between China
                       and its neighbors surrounding the South China Sea.


                # ⚓ RFA ☛ Manila_accuses_China_of_dangerous_maneuvers_in_South
                  China_Sea⠀⇛


                       8 Philippine naval personnel were injured when
                       Chinese vessels blocked a Philippine supply ship.


          o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾


                # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Easily_Search_the_Finances_of_527s_With
                  ProPublica’s_New_Database⠀⇛


                       Each year, people and companies contribute hundreds
                       of millions of dollars to tax-exempt political
                       organizations in an effort to influence elections
                       nationwide. These organizations, commonly known as
                       527s after a section of the tax code, can raise
                       unlimited sums for political spending. Today,
                       ProPublica is releasing a database that will allow
                       journalists, researchers and others to more easily
                       search 527s’ finances and find patterns.


                       It’s a wide-ranging trove of data that includes
                       well-known groups such as the Democratic Governors
                       Association, which influences pivotal races
                       nationwide, and many obscure ones, including the
                       Minnesota-based organization Garbage Haulers for
                       Citizen Choice, which says it advocates for local
                       freedom of choice in waste pickup.


                # ⚓ ProPublica_527_Explorer⠀⇛


                       Every year, hundreds of millions of dollars flow
                       through little-known political organizations called
                       527s. Use our database to explore who funds these
                       organizations and how they’re spending their money.


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Why_Longer_Heat_Waves_Are_So_Dangerous⠀⇛


                       Researchers have found that longer-lasting heat
                       waves can be deadlier and can pose unique health
                       risks.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Heavy_Rains_Lash_Southern_China,_Killing
                  at_Least_9⠀⇛


                       Rains set off landslides and inundated villages in
                       the south, forcing thousands to evacuate. In the
                       north, residents sweltered through a drought.


                # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Turkey_grapples_with_wildfires_amid_heatwave⠀⇛


                       Wildfires erupted in at least 19 provinces this
                       month. The authorities have imposed restrictions on
                       entries in forest areas.


                # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ Labour_Ignores_Coal_Mine-Shaped_Elephant_in
                        the_Room⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ The_Real_Cowboys_of_Alberta_Battle_Zombie
                        Coal_Mine⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ Fossil_Fuel_Advocate_Wants_‘Complete_Reset’
                        of_Energy_Policy_After_Trudeau⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ H2 View ☛ Hong_Kong_unveils_hydrogen_strategy:_aims
                        to_link_China_with_global_markets⠀⇛


                             Hong Kong plans to use clean hydrogen in
                             transportation and power applications under a
                             new strategy that aims to bridge the gap
                             between Beijing and the rest of the world.


                      # ⚓ Zimbabwe ☛ The_government_wants_to_understand_crypto
                        to_regulate_it,_help_them_know_what’s_what⠀⇛


                             As Zimbabweans, we love complaining about how
                             our government resists innovation and
                             progress. They usually give us reason to
                             complain so but once in a while, Zimbabwe
                             gets on a train early. Zimbabwe is now
                             seriously looking at cryptocurrencies and
                             that’s good to see.


          o § Finance⠀➾


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_Capitalism_Went_Off_the_Rails⠀⇛


                       Easy money destroyed the basis for productive,
                       competitive markets.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ More_Doctors_Walk_Off_the_Job_in_South
                  Korea⠀⇛


                       Physicians across the country staged a one-day
                       strike, the latest escalation in a months-old
                       protest against the government’s plan to train more
                       doctors.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Kenya_Tax_Bill_Draws_Fire_From
                  Protesters⠀⇛


                       The government is trying to pass a finance bill in
                       Parliament that would involve increasing taxes.
                       Critics say it will raise the cost of living for
                       Kenyans who are already struggling economically.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Kenya_dispatch:_police_teargas_protesters_and
                  arrest_hundreds_opposing_government_Finance_Bill_on_Nairobi
                  streets⠀⇛


                       Aynsley Genga is JURIST’s senior Kenya
                       correspondent. She files this from Nairobi. What is
                       democracy? At its core, democracy embodies the will
                       of the people. While definitions may vary,
                       democracy is fundamentally a system of governance
                       where the people’s voices are not only heard, but
                       honored.


                # ⚓ Latvia ☛ The_Bundesbank's_man_in_the_Baltics⠀⇛


                       As previously reported by LSM, the Deutsche
                       Bundesbank has taken a new focus on the Baltic
                       States – and posted Nikola Marcinko as
                       its special representative in Rīga with
                       responsibility for Latvia, Estonia and Lithuania in
                       an initiative to deepen ties with the
                       Baltic central banks.


                # ⚓ UWindsor_Layoffs:_10_employees_cut_amid_$5.6M_budget
                  shortfall⠀⇛


                       Big names, including Vancity, Stifel, WillScot of
                       Canada, Netflix, McKinsey & Co, EXL Service, Best
                       Buy, Relic Entertainment, Ubisoft, Intel, Amazon,
                       Telus, Canada Goose, Dell, Unilever, IBM, and TC
                       Energy, have pulled out the axe as they continue to
                       navigate challenging economic conditions.


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Has_Rishi_Sunak_already_lost_support_of_The
                  Sun?_Press_general_election_bias_tracked⠀⇛


                       National front pages evenly split between and pro-
                       and anti-Conservative sentiment.


                # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Tories_have_slight_lead_versus_Labour…_on
                  BillBC_general_election_push_notifications⠀⇛


                       Some 68 general election news push notifications
                       have been sent to 7m mobile phone users.


                # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ These_Political_Nonprofits_Spend_90%_of
                  Donations_on_Fundraising⠀⇛


                       In September 2020, the Federal Trade Commission
                       joined regulators in four states to sue four men
                       behind a notorious telemarketing company called
                       Outreach Calling. The FTC alleged that the company,
                       which it described as a “sprawling fundraising
                       operation,” had raised millions on the promise of
                       helping the needy — cancer patients, veterans,
                       firefighters — but instead used the money to line
                       its pockets.


                       The case was meant to put fundraisers on notice.
                       The FTC would not only go after charities that
                       improperly spent donor dollars, but it would
                       “aggressively pursue their fundraisers who
                       participate in the deception,” a news release said.


                # ⚓ EFF ☛ What’s_the_Difference_Between_Mastodon,_Bluesky,_and
                  Threads? [Ed: EFF pushing social control media instead of
                  opposing that nonsense]⠀⇛


                       The mainstream social web arguably became “five
                       websites, each consisting of screenshots of text
                       from the other four,”  but in just the last few
                       years radical and controversial changes to major
                       platforms were a wake up call to many and are
                       driving people to seek alternatives to the
                       billionaire-driven monocultures.


                       Two major ecosystems have emerged in the wake, both
                       encouraging the variety and experimentation of the
                       earlier web. The first, built on ActivityPub
                       protocol, is called the Fediverse. While it
                       includes many different kinds of websites, Mastodon
                       and Threads have taken off as alternatives for
                       Twitter that use this protocol. The other is the AT
                       Protocol, powering the Twitter alternative Bluesky.


                       These protocols, a shared language between computer
                       systems, allow websites to exchange information.
                       It’s a simple concept you’re benefiting from right
                       now, as protocols enable you to read this post in
                       your choice of app or browser. Opening this freedom
                       to social media has a huge impact, letting everyone
                       send and receive posts their own preferred way.
                       Even better, these systems are open to experiment
                       and can cater to every niche, while still
                       connecting to everyone in the wider network. You
                       can leave the dead malls of platform capitalism,
                       and find the services which cater to you.


                # ⚓ EFF ☛ How_to_Clean_Up_Your_Bluesky_Feed [Ed: EFF jumped the
                  shark big time, it is promoting very harmful online
                  platforms]⠀⇛


                       Currently, Bluesky is mostly a single experience
                       that operates on one set of flagship services
                       operated by the Bluesky corporation. As the AT
                       Protocol expands and decentralizes, so will the
                       variety of moderation and custom algorithmic feed
                       options. But for the time being, we have Bluesky.


                       Bluesky’s current moderation filters operate on two
                       levels: the default options built in the Bluesky
                       app, and community created filters called
                       “labelers”. The company’s default system includes
                       options and company labelers which hide the sorts
                       of things we’re all used to having restricted on
                       social networks, like spam or adult content. It
                       also includes defaults to hiding other categories
                       like engagement farming and certain extremist
                       views. Community options use Bluesky’s own
                       moderation tool, Ozone, and are built exactly the
                       same system as the company’s default ones; the only
                       difference is which ones are built into the app.
                       All this choice ends up being both powerful and
                       overwhelming. So let’s walk through how to use it
                       to make your Bluesky experience as good as
                       possible.


                       Bluesky offers several ways to control what appears
                       in your feed: labeling and curation tools to hide
                       (or warn about) the content of a post, and tools to
                       block accounts from your feed entirely. Let’s start
                       with customizing the content you see.


                # ⚓ EFF ☛ California_Lawmakers_Should_Reject_Mandatory_Internet
                  ID_Checks⠀⇛


                       If you care about a free and open internet for all,
                       and are a California resident, now would be a good
                       time to contact your California Assemblymember and
                       Senator and tell them you oppose A.B. 3080. 


                       If A.B. 3080 passes, it would make it illegal to
                       show websites with one-third or more “sexually
                       explicit content” to minors. These “explicit”
                       websites would join a list of products or services
                       that can’t be legally sold to minors in California,
                       including things like firearms, ammunition,
                       tobacco, and e-cigarettes. 


                       But these things are not the same, and should not
                       be treated the same under state or federal law.
                       Adults have a First Amendment right to look for
                       information online, including sexual content. One
                       of the reasons EFF has opposed mandatory age
                       verification is because there’s no way to check ID
                       online just for minors without drastically harming
                       the rights of adults to read, get information, and
                       to speak and browse online anonymously. 


                # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ UNESCO_sounds_alarm_over_artificial
                        intelligence-fuelled_Holocaust_denial⠀⇛


                             AI technology is helping to create false
                             stories about World War II atrocities
                             including Holocaust denial, risking an
                             "explosive spread of anti-Semitism", the UN
                             warned Tuesday.


                      # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Senate_intelligence_chair_sees_‘Wild
                        West’_election_risks_from_Hey_Hi_(AI)_and
                        disinformation⠀⇛


                             At a Monitor Breakfast, Sen. Mark Warner of
                             Virginia talked about threats to U.S.
                             elections and to national security, from the
                             border to TikTok.


                      # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ Could_the_2024_Election_Be_Decided_by
                        Memes?⠀⇛


                             Supporters of the Trump and Biden campaigns
                             are trying to engineer viral moments to win
                             the election through social control media.


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Joey_Barton_pays_Jeremy_Vine_£75,000_to
                  settle_‘bike_nonce’_libel_claim⠀⇛


                       Ex-footballer Barton has accepted his claims were
                       "very serious" and "untrue".


                # ⚓ Reason ☛ Journal_of_Free_Speech_Law:_"FDA_Regulation_of
                  Physicians'_Professional_Speech,"_by_Prof._Barbara_J._Evans⠀⇛


                       An early article from what will eventually be
                       several on Information as Medicine.


                # ⚓ RFA ☛ Calling_a_halt_to_hate_speech⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Slovakia’s_anti-democratic_government_is
                  doubling_down⠀⇛


                       Just as Slovakia entered a moratorium on public
                       speeches and campaigning ahead of this month’s
                       European Parliament elections, Prime Minister
                       Robert Fico delivered his first public remarks
                       since he was seriously injured in an assassination
                       attempt...


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ China_court_sentences_women’s_rights_activists_for
                  ‘subversion’⠀⇛


                       Chinese activists Sophia Huang Xueqin and Wang
                       Jianbing were sentenced on Friday by the Guangzhou
                       Intermediate Court to five years and three years
                       and six months in prison, respectively, for
                       “subversion against the state,” as shared by
                       supporters of the activists on social control
                       media.


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ ‘They_are_my_heroes’:_Team_behind
                  Hong_Kong’s_new_security_law_to_receive_award_for_excellence,
                  John_Lee_says⠀⇛


                       A government taskforce behind the fast-tracked
                       legislation of Hong Kong’s homegrown security law
                       will receive an award for completing the
                       “historical mission,” Chief Executive John Lee has
                       said.


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_will_monitor_new_electoral
                  systems_before_considering_direct_voting_for_leader_or
                  lawmakers,_official_says⠀⇛


                       The Hong Kong government will observe the outcome
                       of major electoral overhauls before considering
                       direct voting to elect the city’s leader or
                       legislature, an official in charge of
                       constitutional affairs has said.


                # ⚓ Reason ☛ President_Biden_Should_Pardon_D.M._Bennett⠀⇛


                       Issuing a posthumous pardon for Bennett would
                       reaffirm our nation’s commitment to free expression
                       and intellectual freedom.


                # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ YouTuber_faces_legal_action_over_sharia_law
                  comments⠀⇛


                       Two social control media personalities engaged in a
                       debate over the Sharia law. The atheist one, who is
                       widely considered to have won the debate, is facing
                       potential prison term.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Human_rights_groups_join_in_statement_calling
                  Tunisia_government_to_end_crackdown_on_free_speech⠀⇛


                       A group of human rights organizations in a joint
                       statement released on Tuesday called on the
                       government of Tunisia to end its recent crackdown
                       on free speech and free association and to uphold
                       respect for human rights as attacks on journalists,
                       lawyers and human rights groups have “significantly
                       escalated” in the last month.


          o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾


                # ⚓ RFA ☛ Australia_complains_after_Chinese_officials_block
                  view_of_Cheng_Lei⠀⇛


                       Australian journalist who was jailed in China was
                       covering Premier Li Qiang’s press conference.


                # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Daily_Mail_launches_‘blockbuster’_video
                  strategy_aimed_at_home_TV_viewers⠀⇛


                       Head of new global video studio Tony Manfred
                       explains TV expansion.


          o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


                # ⚓ Reason ☛ Protections_for_the_Undocumented⠀⇛


                       Plus: Putin goes to North Korea, designer babies,
                       YIMBY wins, and more...


                # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Jailed_Kazakh_Activist_Launches_Hunger_Strike⠀⇛


                       Kazakh opposition activist Aidar Syzdyqov, who was
                       arrested in May on a charge of "selling illegal
                       drugs," launched a hunger strike four days ago, his
                       wife, Aigul Toqpaeva, said on June 18.


                # ⚓ Democracy Now ☛ Ahead_of_Juneteenth,_Maryland_Pardons_175K
                  Pot_Convictions,_Seeking_to_Remedy_Harms_of_War_on_Drugs⠀⇛


                       We host a roundtable conversation on Maryland
                       Governor Wes Moore’s historic pardons of 175,000
                       marijuana-related convictions in the state,
                       including drug paraphernalia-related convictions.
                       Jheanelle Wilkins is the chair of Maryland’s
                       Legislative Black Caucus; Maritza Perez Medina is
                       the director of federal affairs at the Drug Policy
                       Alliance; and Jason Ortiz, who was himself arrested
                       at the age of 16 for cannabis possession, is
                       director of strategic initiatives at the Last
                       Prisoner Project. “It’s incumbent upon us to make
                       sure we take action to repair the harms” of the war
                       on drugs, says Wilkins. Maryland legalized the use
                       of recreational marijuana in 2022, but the mass
                       pardons provide historic relief for those who faced
                       criminal consequences while the drug was illegal.
                       Moore says he timed the pardons for the week of
                       Juneteenth, the federal holiday on June 19 to mark
                       the end of slavery in the United States — a
                       symbolic move that underlines the disproportionate
                       impact of drug criminalization on Black
                       communities. Our guests call on other states and
                       the federal government to follow Maryland’s
                       example, as we also discuss the Biden
                       administration’s recent descheduling of marijuana
                       from a Schedule I to Schedule III drug. “This needs
                       to go further,” says Medina. “We want to make sure
                       we’re also focusing on community investment and
                       retroactive relief,” adds Ortiz.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ EU_calls_on_China_to_cease_‘very_serious’_human
                  rights_violations⠀⇛


                       The EU Monday expressed concerns about what it
                       called the “very serious human rights situation” in
                       China, particularly in Xingjiang, Tibet and Hong
                       Kong during the the 39th session of the Joint Human
                       Rights Dialogue in Chongqing in China.


                # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Amazon’s_first_labor_union_partners_with
                  the_Teamsters⠀⇛


                       Members of the Amazon Labor Union, the one and only
                       unionized Amazon warehouse, have voted to join
                       forces with the International Brotherhood of
                       Teamsters. Workers at Amazon.com Inc.’s JFK8
                       fulfillment center in Staten Island voted to
                       unionize in 2022, becoming the first and still the
                       only Amazon warehouse to make such a decision.


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Amazon’s_‘Just_Walk_Out’_Tech_Will
                  Power_The_O2_Concession_Stand—After_the_Company_Gave_Up_on
                  Just_Walk_Out_Grocery_Stores⠀⇛


                       Despite giving up on its own Just Walk Out
                       technology to power self-serve grocery stores,
                       Amazon isn’t giving up on the tech entirely. A new
                       partnership with The O2 Arena in London will see
                       the technology power cashier-less checkout
                       there—ideally to reduce long lines while at the
                       venue.


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o ⚓ New_Research:_Stricter_Abuse_of_Dominance_Provisions_Hurt_GDP_&
            Job_Growth⠀⇛


                 Over recent years, many of your state legislators have
                 proposed to expand state-level antitrust legislation...


          o § Patents⠀➾


                # ⚓ JUVE ☛ Munich_Regional_Court_sticks_to_its_guns_in_PI
                  dispute_over_Bayer’s_Xarelto⠀⇛


                       Bayer is fighting tooth and nail to defend its
                       market share for blockbuster drug Xarelto. In May,
                       Munich Regional Court issued preliminary
                       injunctions prohibiting seven generics
                       manufacturers from selling their products in
                       Germany. Under German procedural law, defendant
                       companies can ask a chamber to review a PI
                       decision.


                # ⚓ Kluwer Patent Blog ☛ Sustainability_and_IP [Ed: Buzzwords
                  and misnomers]⠀⇛


                       The question on how intellectual property and
                       specifically patents can contribute to sustainable
                       innovations that contribute towards the both
                       inevitable and highly desirable transition towards
                       a CO2-neutral economy happened to be the key
                       subject of no less than two conferences that I had
                       the pleasure to attend within the last 5 days.


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Patent_hoarder_sues_Micron_for_up_to_$480
                  million_for_infringement_—_South_Korean_firm_Mimir_IP
                  acquired_the_patents_from_SK_hynix_in_May⠀⇛


                       Mimir IP acquired around 1,500 patents from SK
                       hynix just last month, and has now sued Micron and
                       its partners for patent monopoly infringement in a
                       seeming proxy battle. Such tactics are becoming
                       increasingly common in the semiconductor industry.


          o § Trademarks⠀➾


                # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ TTABlog_Test:_Three_Recent_Section_2(d)_Appeals
                  For_Your_Consideration⠀⇛


                       The rate of affirmance for Section 2(d) refusals is
                       running at about 93% so far this year, a tad higher
                       than usual. Here are three recent TTAB decisions.
                       How do you think they came out? [Answers in first
                       comment.]


                       In_re_Alex_Avila, Serial No. 97253987 (June 11,
                       2024) [not precedential] (Opinion by Judge Michael
                       B. Adlin) [Section 2(d) refusal of the mark LOVE
                       UNIVERSITY for “educational services, namely,
                       conducting seminars, lectures, teleseminars,
                       teleclasses, and workshops in personal awareness;
                       entertainment services, namely, providing video
                       podcasts in the field of psychology/spirituality/
                       self help" [UNIVERSITY disclaimed], in view of the
                       registered mark LUV YOUNIVERSITY for "education
                       services, namely, providing mentoring, tutoring,
                       classes, seminars and workshops in the field of
                       self improvement, relationships, health and
                       wellness, business; entertainment services, namely,
                       providing podcasts in the field of self
                       improvement, relationships, health and wellness,
                       business; entertainment services, namely, providing
                       video podcasts in the field of self improvement,
                       relationships, health and wellness, business;
                       publishing of books, e books, audio books, music
                       and illustrations.]


                # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ "ECOPRENEUR"_Merely_Descriptive_of
                  Environmental_Awareness_Software_and_Services,_Says_TTAB⠀⇛


                       The Board wasted little Time in upholding the
                       USPTO's Section 2(e)(1) mere descriptiveness
                       refusal of the proposed mark ECOPRENEUR for
                       software and services relating to environmental
                       awareness, including educational and research
                       services. Applicant Time USA, Inc. feebly argued
                       that the word "ecopreneur" does not appear in the
                       Merriam-Webster dictionary, that it is merely
                       suggestive because "understanding of the goods and
                       services in connection with the Mark is not
                       instantaneous,” but requires “several mental steps,
                       and that the term is incongruous because it refers
                       to a type of person, not to goods or services. In
                       re_Time_USA,_LLC, Serial No. 90493176 (June 17,
                       2024) [not precedential] (Opinion by Judge Michael
                       B. Adlin).


          o § Copyrights⠀➾


                # ⚓ EFF ☛ Ah,_Steamboat_Willie._It’s_been_too_long._🐭⠀⇛


                       Creativity should spark more creativity.


                       That’s not how intellectual property laws are
                       supposed to work. In the United States, these laws
                       were designed to give creators a financial
                       incentive to contribute to science and culture.
                       Then eventually the law makes this expression free
                       for everyone to enjoy and build upon. Disney itself
                       has reaped the abundant benefits of works in the
                       public domain including Hans Christian Andersen’s
                       “The Little Mermaid" and "The Snow Queen."
                       Creativity should spark more creativity.


                # ⚓ Public Domain Review ☛ Raffaele_Mainella’s_Illustrations
                  for_Nos_Invisibles_(1907)⠀⇛


                       Ethereal illustrations for a book that charts the
                       voices of Balzac, Zola, Flaubert, and other
                       illustrious writers and thinkers from beyond the
                       grave.


                # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ 2.6M_Piracy_Reports_Against_French_Users
                  Resulted_in_234_Financial_Penalties⠀⇛


                       In 2023, rightsholders monitoring French internet
                       users submitted 2.6 million complaints to the
                       authorities after determining illegal sharing of
                       pirated content on peer-to-peer networks, including
                       BitTorrent. For the whole of 2023, a total of 3,844
                       subscribers were labeled 'grossly negligent' after
                       receiving a third warning while 1,526 cases were
                       sent to the public prosecutor. A relatively small
                       number, just 234, received a financial penalty.


                # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Football_League_Scores_‘Dynamic’_Pirate
                  Site_Blocking_Orders_in_Peru⠀⇛


                       The Peruvian IP protection authority has issued two
                       new injunctions, requiring ISPs to block nearly two
                       dozen sports streaming domains. The orders come at
                       the request of 1190 Peru, which exploits various
                       sports leagues, including the local football
                       league. While not all blocking requests were
                       honored, this is the first 'dynamic' order,
                       allowing the targeted domains to be updated.


                # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Nintendo_Takedown_Wipes_"Rhythm_Heaven"
                  Remix_Tool_&_250+_Forks_Off_GitHub⠀⇛


                       Nintendo's DMCA takedown campaign continues with
                       the targeting of "Heaven Studio", a fan-created
                       remix tool for the game "Rhythm Heaven." The
                       software was flagged because it uses copyrighted
                       sprites and sound effect files, but GitHub has
                       taken the entire repository and 290 forks offline.
                       Despite the setback, the tool's developers are not
                       giving up.


                # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Police_Make_New_Pirate_IPTV_Arrest_as
                  Public_Criticism_Over_Priorities_Persists⠀⇛


                       UK police are reporting yet another pirate IPTV-
                       related arrest. A warrant was executed at a flat in
                       Nottingham where a 42-year-old was detained on
                       suspicion of offenses related to the provision of
                       pirated Sky broadcasts. For deterrent purposes,
                       both the police and Sky want reports like this to
                       reach the public, and that is being achieved. The
                       response, however, is one of almost universal
                       criticism, on grounds that in many cases have
                       little or nothing to do with piracy.





                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 5017

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 20/06/2024: Trying to Maintain Health
and the Implosion of LLM Bubble/Hype⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 20, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Allium_Aflatunense_Purple_Sensation⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Education
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI)
          o Security
                # Privacy/Surveillance
                # Confidentiality
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting
          o Environment
                # Energy/Transportation
                # Overpopulation
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press
          o Civil_Rights/Policing
          o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality
          o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM)
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Patents
                      # Software_Patents
                # Copyrights
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ Let’s_Celebrate_Noam_Chomsky,_the_Intellectual
            and_Moral_Giant⠀⇛


                 This article was written as a celebration of Noam
                 Chomsky’s intellectual and political contributions.
                 Chomsky is still recovering from health setbacks and has
                 been unable to make political interventions for the past
                 year. We sorely miss his presence and take the
                 opportunity to acknowledge his towering achievements over
                 the past decades.


          o ⚓ Jamie Zawinski ☛ WebCollage_is_25_years_old_today⠀⇛


                 In 2002, I got an actual email from a Google engineer
                 asking me to stop searching them, because it was a
                 significant enough portion of their traffic that it was
                 annoying them.


          o § Standards/Consortia⠀➾


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Traditional_Radio_Is_Popular_in_the_UK
                  Despite_Younger_User_Shifts⠀⇛


                       Notably, even the lowest of those radio-
                       listenership figures, 76 percent for under-25s, is
                       higher than the 70 percent of the same group that
                       use on-demand streaming offerings weekly.
                       Meanwhile, just 16 percent of over-55s listen via
                       an on-demand service like Spotify or Apple Music,
                       against 38 percent for 35-54s and 50 percent for
                       25-34s.


                # ⚓ APNIC ☛ When_I_use_a_word_it_means_what_I_chose_it_to
                  mean⠀⇛


                       The new process reflects ongoing long-standing
                       change in how an RFC is produced, and what is held
                       to be the definitive text behind an RFC. Because
                       the RFC series is now routinely available in
                       multiple forms such as plain text, XML, HTML, and
                       PDF, all of which are now held to derive from the
                       XML, there are possibilities for disagreement from
                       rendering or production issues as well as in-flow
                       semantic mistakes. This means that ‘the one’
                       concept may not easily apply since people can have
                       different representations of the same underlying
                       document. Which ‘one’ did you fetch? When did you
                       get it?


          o § Education⠀➾


                # ⚓ Bridge Michigan ☛ School_cell_phone_bans_are_spreading._Is
                  Michigan_next?⠀⇛


                       Tired of the classroom distraction caused by cell
                       phones, an eighth-grade teacher at Tomlinson Middle
                       School in Inkster decided to tally the beeps and
                       buzzes emanating from desks, pockets and backpacks
                       during a single class two years ago.


                       In 55 minutes, the teacher recorded 30 cellular
                       interruptions.


                       By the fall, the school — which is part of the
                       Westwood Community School District — had
                       implemented a classroom cell phone ban. The result,
                       according to Tomlinson Principal Kristen Kajoian:
                       higher rates of completed assignments, and longer
                       attention spans.


                       Even beyond the classroom, there was a positive
                       impact, Kajoian told Bridge Michigan.


                # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ 'MyBook'_Is_Coming_for_Your_Children⠀⇛


                       The myBooks are filled with lessons on phonics for
                       younger kids and then, as the grades go up through
                       elementary school, with reading content made up of
                       excerpts of longer narrative texts. MyBook is what
                       is known in education circles as a “decodable
                       text,” but one mom I spoke with, Alina Lewis,
                       likened it to a “Dick and Jane reader.” Where kids
                       used to read and discuss whole books, they now get
                       a few paragraphs at a time and then are prompted to
                       answer a question. Reading has been distilled to
                       practicing for a comprehension exam.


                # ⚓ Cal Newport ☛ On_Ultra-Processed_Content⠀⇛


                       To elaborate this claim, I want to be more specific
                       in analogizing food to media content. To start, we
                       can connect passive text-based media, such as books
                       and articles, to minimally processed whole foods.
                       Linguistic encoding was the first information-
                       bearing media our species developed; something
                       we’ve been working with for over 5,000 years.


                       This timeframe, of course, is too short for
                       evolutionary forces to apply, but it’s plenty long
                       for us to have culturally adapted to this format.
                       As with whole foods, consuming writing tends to
                       make us feel better, and we rarely hear concerns
                       about reading too much.


                # ⚓ Sandor Dargo ☛ Did_you_do_what_I_asked_for_or_not?_|_Sandor
                  Dargo's_Blog⠀⇛


                       But when it comes to big tasks that can be broken
                       down into sets of microtasks where partial
                       implementations still move you forward compared to
                       where you were, then this approach is not simply
                       useless, but even counterintuitive. If you changed
                       3 tyres out of 4 and then you started to do
                       something else, then it’s indeed true that you
                       failed to accomplish a single task and probably did
                       more trouble than good. On the other hand, if you
                       painted all the rooms but one, then the progress is
                       significant and helpful. If you already removed 70%
                       of the violations spotted by your static code
                       analyzer, you made progress despite the fact that
                       there is still quite some work to do.


                       If you look at a backlog and most of the tasks are
                       gone, it makes no sense to claim that there are no
                       steps between done and not done. Even a partial
                       completion is a meaningful progress. Maybe not
                       something to be celebrated and it definitely
                       doesn’t mean that the task is done, but the
                       progress is helpful and meaningful. Claiming
                       otherwise is somewhere between perfectionism and
                       simply being a jerk.


                # ⚓ Neil Selwyn ☛ A_school_principal_using_AI_to_produce
                  ‘personalised’_video_greetings_for_each_of_his_school’s_new
                  students⠀⇛


                       In our research we need to be careful to not jump
                       to immediate conclusions about the ‘rights’ and
                       ‘wrongs’ of any particular use of AI. Teachers are
                       professionals that make decisions all the time
                       whether to do (or not do) things with AI tools. Our
                       main interest lies in unpacking everything that
                       happens when teachers’ work is augmented by (or
                       perhaps outsourced to) AI. As such, this particular
                       use case raises a host of further questions …


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ [Repeat] Security Week ☛ New_TikTag_Attack_Targets_Arm_CPU
                  Security_Feature ⠀⇛


                       Researchers have disclosed the details of a new
                       speculative execution attack that targets a
                       hardware security feature present in Arm CPUs,
                       allowing an attacker to bypass protections.


                # ⚓ The New Leaf Journal ☛ Introducing_My_Newpoint_Switcher
                  2000_Plus⠀⇛


                       I can report that the Switcher 2000 Plus works as
                       well today as it did in 1996 (caveat: its surge
                       protection prowess has not been put to the test).
                       All of its outlets work, as do its switches. It
                       actually has one outlet on the back that is not
                       connected to the switches and is always up when the
                       switcher is on. I cannot recall ever having had a
                       problem with it, so while I no longer use it for
                       heavy-duty work, I credit Newpoint for building a
                       very high quality power device.


                # ⚓ Andreas ☛ A_very_disappointing_CD_player⠀⇛


                       A little while ago I bought one of those CD players
                       that can be mounted vertically on the wall and have
                       a CD play in the open. I stuck it to the wall
                       behind my HiFi system, and was really happy with
                       the way it looks, it’s a very decorative item.
                       Unfortunately that’s all the good I can say about
                       it.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ Brandon ☛ On_Health_(and_Trying_to_Maintain_It)⠀⇛


                       Holistically focusing on health has been
                       transformative for me (I think). Whether it's re-
                       discovering my voice through blogging or working
                       out at Planet Fitness, prioritizing health has
                       improved all aspects of my life. By creating
                       sustainable habits and valuing health, I've been
                       able to navigate through challenging times and
                       emerge stronger. It's a journey I'm actually
                       excited to continue.


                # ⚓ India Times ☛ US_Surgeon_General_calls_for_social_media
                  warning_labels_to_protect_adolescents⠀⇛


                       In an op-ed in the New York Times, Murthy wrote
                       that a warning label alone will not make social
                       media safe for young people but that it can
                       increase awareness and change behavior as shown in
                       evidence from tobacco studies. The U.S. Congress
                       would need to pass legislation requiring such a
                       warning label.


                # ⚓ Virginia Roberts ☛ Smartphones,_social_media,_and_parenting
                  teens/tweens_–_Virginia_Roberts⠀⇛


                       I was recently part of a big parenting discussion
                       group about whether a parent should allow her tween
                       to have a smartphone with Snapchat. It produced a
                       lot of stories and anecdotes and feelings and
                       opinions, including a few tales of teens finding
                       ways to circumventing parental controls or even
                       picking up burner phones in order to be able to do
                       things like keep up streaks.* There were also some
                       anecdotes of real-life consequences around location
                       tracking, hazing, content getting shared and saved
                       without consent, etc.


          o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾


                # ⚓ Baldur Bjarnason ☛ The_mainstreaming_of_'AI'_scepticism⠀⇛


                       But also because anybody who hadn’t become a
                       sceptic about LLMs and diffusion models by the end
                       of 2023 was just flat out wilfully ignoring the
                       facts.


                       The public has for a while now switched to using
                       “AI” as a negative – using the term “artificial”
                       much as you do with “artificial flavouring” or
                       “that smile’s artificial”.


                       It’s insincere creativity or deceptive
                       intelligence.


                       The problem has generally been threefold: [...]


                # ⚓ Jamie Zawinski ☛ Safari_URL_bar⠀⇛


                       I was today years old when I discovered that you
                       can stop Safari from pointlessly truncating your
                       URLs, when there is plenty of room to show the
                       whole thing, by removing the "floating spaces" on
                       either side of the URL field:


                # ⚓ Security Week ☛ CISA_Warns_of_PoC_Exploit_for_Vulnerability
                  in_RAD_SecFlow-2_Industrial_Switch⠀⇛


                       The agency recently discovered a publicly available
                       proof-of-concept (PoC) exploit targeting a path
                       traversal vulnerability in RAD’s SecFlow-
                       2 ruggedized switch/router, which is designed for
                       harsh industrial environments.


                # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Massachusetts_911_Outage_Caused_by_Errant
                  Firewall⠀⇛


                       “The firewall prevented calls from getting to the
                       911 dispatch centers, also known as Public Safety
                       Answer Points (PSAPs),” the agency said. “Comtech’s
                       initial review of the incident has confirmed that
                       the interruption was not the result of a
                       cyberattack or hack; However, the exact reason the
                       firewall stopped calls from reaching dispatch
                       centers remains under review.”


                # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ China's_Singles_Ditch_Dating
                  Apps_For_ChatGPT's_AI_Boyfriend_'Dan'⠀⇛


                       Lisa Li, a 30-year-old Chinese influencer
                       originally from Beijing, is a big supporter of Dan.
                       Li, currently studying computer science in
                       California, has been in a "relationship" with Dan
                       for three months. Lisa Li's introduction of Dan on
                       Xiaohongshu, a social media platform, garnered a
                       massive response. Li, who boasts 943,000 followers,
                       saw nearly 10,000 comments after introducing Dan.


                       This sparked a trend, with many women inquiring
                       about creating their own AI companions. Li's
                       follower count has surged by over 230,000 since her
                       initial post about Dan. Li claimed she was drawn to
                       talking to Dan because it made her feel good as Dan
                       understood and provided emotional support.


                # ⚓ Lucidity ☛ I_Will_Fucking_Piledrive_You_If_You_Mention_AI
                  Again_—_Ludicity⠀⇛


                       I myself have formal training as a data scientist,
                       going so far as to dominate a competitive machine
                       learning event at one of Australia's top
                       universities and writing a Master's thesis where I
                       wrote all my own libraries from scratch. I'm not
                       God's gift to the field, but I am clearly better
                       than most of my competition - that is,
                       practitioners who haven't put in the reps to build
                       their own C libraries in a cave with scraps, but
                       can read textbooks and use libraries written by
                       elite institutions.


                       So it is with great regret that I announce that the
                       next person to talk about rolling out AI is going
                       to receive a complimentary chiropractic adjustment
                       in the style of Dr. Bourne, i.e, I am going to
                       fucking break your neck. I am truly, deeply, sorry.


                # ⚓ Jim Nielsen ☛ Organic_Intelligence⠀⇛


                       Now, with LLMs, a search result isn’t a search
                       result. An image isn’t an image. A video isn’t a
                       video.


                       We’re going to need a lot more qualifiers.


          o § Security⠀➾


                # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾


                      # ⚓ The Verge ☛ EU_chat_control_law_proposes_scanning
                        your_messages_—_even_encrypted_ones⠀⇛


                             The law, first introduced in 2022, would
                             implement an “upload moderation” system that
                             scans all your digital messages, including
                             shared images, videos, and links. Each
                             service required to install this “vetted”
                             monitoring technology must also ask
                             permission to scan your messages. If you
                             don’t agree, you won’t be able to share
                             images or URLs.


                             As if this doesn’t seem wild enough, the
                             proposed legislation appears to endorse and
                             reject end-to-end encryption at the same
                             time. At first, it highlights how end-to-end
                             encryption “is a necessary means of
                             protecting fundamental rights” but then goes
                             on to say that encrypted messaging services
                             could “inadvertently become secure zones
                             where child sexual abuse material can be
                             shared or disseminated.”


                      # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Signal,_MEPs_urge_EU_Council_to
                        drop_encryption-eroding_law⠀⇛


                             The idea is that algorithms running locally
                             on people's devices will reliably recognize
                             CSAM (and whatever else is deemed
                             sufficiently awful), block it, and/or report
                             it to authorities. This act of automatically
                             policing and reporting people's stuff before
                             it's even had a chance to be securely
                             transferred rather undermines the point of
                             encryption in the first place.


                             We've been here before. Apple announced plans
                             to implement a client-side scanning scheme
                             back in August 2021, only to face withering
                             criticism from the security community and
                             civil society groups. In late 2021, the
                             iGiant essentially abandoned the idea.


                      # ⚓ Netzpolitik ☛ Client-Side-Scanning:_Chat_Control_is
                        Pure_Surveillance_State⠀⇛


                             For years, legions of IT experts and security
                             researchers, lawyers, data protection
                             experts, digital organizations, tech
                             companies, messengers, UN representatives,
                             child protection experts, guardians of
                             internet standards, scientists, and anyone
                             else with expertise have been raising alarms
                             around the world: chat control is dangerous.
                             It is a new form of mass surveillance. It
                             will weaken the IT security of us all. It
                             would introduce a surveillance infrastructure
                             on apps and end devices beyond the EU that
                             authoritarian states will use to their
                             advantage.


                             Ultimately, chat control is a frontal attack
                             on end-to-end encryption. Put simply, this
                             form of encryption ensures that the sender
                             puts their message in an envelope that can
                             only be opened by the recipient. With the
                             planned chat control, the envelope is not
                             forcibly opened on the way to the recipient;
                             instead, the contents of the envelope are
                             analysed before being inserted into the
                             envelope. So when you write a letter, your
                             private data is looked at directly over your
                             shoulder.


                      # ⚓ Element ☛ EU’s_Chat_Control_puts_security_and_privacy
                        at_risk⠀⇛


                             Early versions of the Commission's proposal
                             included requirements for media scanning and
                             effectively entail the mass surveillance of
                             Europeans.


                             Plainly, end-to-end encryption cannot survive
                             this type of requirement. As so many others
                             have said before, as a society we cannot
                             compromise the integrity of end-to-end
                             encryption for the entire population to be
                             able to stop the minority of criminals. All
                             it will do is to encourage criminals to use
                             genuinely secure platforms, while leaving the
                             good actors vulnerable to attack. Introducing
                             a scanner into an encrypted system is
                             essentially introducing a vulnerability
                             waiting to be exploited by bad actors at the
                             expense of everyone’s security and privacy.


                      # ⚓ CCC ☛ Chat_Control:_Horse_Trading_While_Nobody_is
                        Watching⠀⇛


                             In the years-long debate, not a single expert
                             has been fooled by this rhetorical deception.


                      # ⚓ Threema GmbH ☛ Chat_Control_Must_Be_Stopped_–_Now!⠀⇛


                             It doesn’t matter how the EU Commission is
                             trying to sell it – as “client-side
                             scanning,” “upload moderation,” or “AI
                             detection” –, Chat Control is still mass
                             surveillance. And regardless of its technical
                             implementation, mass surveillance is always
                             an incredibly bad idea, for a whole plethora
                             of reasons. Here are just three: [...]


                      # ⚓ Signal ☛ New_Branding,_Same_Scanning:_“Upload
                        Moderation”_Undermines_End-to-End_Encryption [PDF]⠀⇛


                             There is no way to implement such proposals
                             in the context of end-to-end encrypted
                             communications without fundamentally
                             undermining encryption and creating a
                             dangerous vulnerability in core
                             infrastructure that would have global
                             implications well beyond Europe.


                             Instead of accepting this fundamental
                             mathematical reality, some European countries
                             continue to play rhetorical games. They’ve
                             come back to the table with the same idea
                             under a new label. Instead of using the
                             previous term “client-side scanning,” they’ve
                             rebranded and are now calling it “upload
                             moderation.” Some are claiming that “upload
                             moderation” does not undermine encryption
                             because it happens before your message or
                             video is encrypted. This is untrue.


                             Rhetorical games are cute in marketing or
                             tabloid reporting, but they are dangerous and
                             naive when applied to such a serious topic
                             with such high stakes. So let’s be very
                             clear, again: mandating mass scanning of
                             private communications fundamentally
                             undermines encryption. Full stop. Whether
                             this happens via tampering with, for
                             instance, an encryption algorithm’s random
                             number generation, or by implementing a key
                             escrow system, or by forcing communications
                             to pass through a surveillance system before
                             they’re encrypted. We can call it a backdoor,
                             a front door, or “upload moderation.” But
                             whatever we call it, each one of these
                             approaches creates a vulnerability that can
                             be exploited by hackers and hostile nation
                             states, removing the protection of
                             unbreakable math and putting in its place a
                             high-value vulnerability.


                      # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ ‘You_Will_Lose_Access_To_Pornhub:’
                        Kentucky_and_Indiana_Face_a_Porn_Countdown⠀⇛


                             “Did you know that your government wants you
                             to give your driver's license before you can
                             access PORNHUB?,” the message says, “As crazy
                             as that sounds, it's true. As of July 10,
                             you'll be required to prove you are 18 years
                             or older such as by uploading your government
                             ID for every adult content website you'd like
                             to access. We don't want minors accessing our
                             site and think preventing that from happening
                             is a good thing. But putting everybody's
                             privacy at risk won't achieve that.” It links
                             to a video about device-based verification
                             and an op-ed on the topic by Pornhub’s Head
                             of Community and Brand Alexzandra Kekesi.


                      # ⚓ The Verge ☛ This_universal_remote_wants_to_control
                        your_smart_home_sans_hub⠀⇛


                             What separates this from the sparse
                             competition is that it’s hub-free. You won’t
                             need a separate box plugged in to the TV or
                             IR repeaters to make this work. It comes with
                             a charging dock and has a relatively roomy
                             3.2-inch color touchscreen for the Android-
                             based OS. The display sits above a suite of
                             24 essential physical buttons to navigate and
                             control it all, including one that initiates
                             voice control. In addition to compatibility
                             with more than 3,000 traditional devices with
                             infrared like TVs, projectors, Blu-ray
                             players, and A/V receivers, the sleek phone-
                             shaped RS90 has Wi-Fi and Bluetooth to
                             interface with newer smart home devices and
                             platforms (and even the PS5, eventually).


                # § Confidentiality⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ CISA_looks_to_set_the_example
                        for_data_stewardship_under_‘zero_trust’_push⠀⇛


                             The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security
                             Agency (CISA), which maintains the “zero
                             trust maturity model” that serves as a
                             roadmap for agencies, is also working to
                             better understand, protect, and connect its
                             cybersecurity data, according to Grant
                             Dasher, architecture branch chief within the
                             office of the technical director at CISA.


                             “Data is one of the areas of the zero trust
                             transition that probably has gotten a little
                             bit less attention, but that’s not because
                             it’s not critically important,” Dasher said
                             on Federal News Network. “We do think it’s
                             critically important.”


                      # ⚓ Cyble Inc ☛ Maxicare_Data_Breach:_Probe_Launched,
                        Impact_Limited⠀⇛


                             Maxicare, one of the leading health
                             maintenance organizations, has reported a
                             security incident involving unauthorized
                             access to personal information. The Maxicare
                             data breach affects approximately 13,000
                             members, accounting for less than 1% of
                             Maxicare’s total member population. The
                             compromised information pertains to booking
                             requests made through Lab@Home, a third-party
                             home care provider.


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ Site36 ☛ Murder_charges_after_firebombs_at_policemen:
                  Another_trial_after_“Day_X”_in_Germany⠀⇛


                       The Regional Court in Leipzig shall judge a man
                       accused by the Public Prosecutor’s Office of two
                       counts of attempted murder. In one case, a police
                       officer was “briefly on fire up to waist-high”. A
                       year after the riots on “Day X” in Leipzig, the
                       Public Prosecutor”s Office has filed charges
                       against a 25-year-old.


                # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Canada_Adds_Iran's_Revolutionary_Guards_To_Its_List
                  Of_Terrorist_Groups⠀⇛


                       Canada has listed Iran's Islamic Revolutionary
                       Guards Corps (IRGC) as a terrorist entity and
                       advised any Canadians in Iran to leave the country.


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Fossil_Fuel_Use,_Emissions_Hit
                  Records_in_2023,_Report_Says⠀⇛


                       Global fossil fuel consumption and energy emissions
                       hit all-time highs in 2023, even as fossil fuels'
                       share of the global energy mix decreased slightly
                       on the year, the industry's Statistical Review of
                       World Energy report said on Thursday.


                # ⚓ RFA ☛ Uyghur_woman_re-sentenced_for_teaching_youth_the
                  Quran⠀⇛


                       Authorities have criminalized such activities
                       because they believe that Uyghurs use religion to
                       incite subversion of state sovereignty, endanger
                       social stability, and advocate religious extremism,
                       terrorism and ethnic separatism.


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ TikTok_Lawsuit_Oral_Arguments_Set_for
                  September_As_Ban_Nears⠀⇛


                       That firm date, September 16th, was just recently
                       finalized in a brief order. After both TikTok
                       (which is challenging a so-called ban bill) and the
                       federal government filed in May to expedite the
                       schedule, the presiding judge later that same month
                       settled on September for oral arguments.


                # ⚓ [Repeat] OpenRightsGroup ☛ No_Data_Protection,_No
                  Democracy⠀⇛


                       Also known as micro-targeting, this practice became
                       controversial for several reasons: this kind of
                       targeting inherently favours manipulative
                       strategies, as well as divisive and polarising
                       messaging, which are best suited to trigger and
                       exploit the psychology of the individuals being
                       targeted. Further, micro-targeting also reduces
                       transparency: if different voters can be given
                       different promises or messages without them knowing
                       about what was being said to others, the integrity
                       and credibility of the public debate risks being
                       compromised. Finally, there have already been cases
                       of these technologies being weaponised for voter
                       suppression, such as by targeting voters with false
                       messages that invited them not to vote, or by
                       providing wrong information as to when and where to
                       vote.


                # ⚓ BoingBoing ☛ Wake_up_and_smell_the_autocracy_—_Trump_is
                  serious_about_dismantling_American_democracy⠀⇛


                       But Trump learned from his mistake and he's not
                       going to let his last opportunity to stamp his boot
                       on humanity's face slip away. This updated American
                       Autocracy Threat Tracker from Just Security
                       catalogs hundreds of statements and proposed
                       policies that make it crystal clear that Trump is
                       deadly serious about consolidating power, purging
                       the government, rigging elections, weaponizing the
                       justice system, and eviscerating free speech, all
                       while enriching himself and his family crime
                       syndicate.


                # ⚓ Vox ☛ Why_Joe_Biden_is_finally_spotlighting_Donald_Trump‘s
                  criminality⠀⇛


                       As of late May, the Biden campaign was airing $13.6
                       million worth of ads, while the Trump campaign had
                       yet to spend a single penny on TV spots, according
                       to the Wesleyan Media Project.


                # ⚓ Wired ☛ This_Is_What_Would_Happen_if_China_Invaded_Taiwan⠀⇛


                       In late March, a Taiwanese data analyst posted on
                       social media about an odd satellite image: It
                       appeared that the Chinese military had erected at
                       one of its remote military bases in Inner Mongolia
                       a series of roads that perfectly re-created the
                       roads around the presidential palace in Taipei. The
                       revelation only appeared to underscore the
                       seriousness with which Chinese officials are
                       proceeding with President Xi Jinping’s directive to
                       be ready to invade the independent island by the
                       late 2020s. [...]


                # ⚓ The Record ☛ FTC_files_complaint_against_TikTok_for_alleged
                  data_privacy_practices⠀⇛


                       The Politico report said the agency was “weighing
                       allegations that TikTok, and its Beijing-based
                       parent company ByteDance, deceived its users by
                       denying that individuals in China had access to
                       their data,” citing three people with direct
                       knowledge of the matter.


                       In May, Rep. John Moolenaar (R-MI), chairman of the
                       House Select Committee on the Strategic Competition
                       Between the United States and the Chinese Communist
                       Party, called for the FTC to investigate whether
                       TikTok had violated the COPPA rule or other laws.


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ TikTok’s_‘Music_Content_Investment
                  Team’_is_Beefing_Up⠀⇛


                       Now that TikTok has become the de facto place for
                       musicians to go viral and turn a hobby into a full-
                       blown career, the ByteDance owned platform is
                       setting its sights on acquiring and managing music
                       content. The company is forming an in-house Music
                       Content Investment Team focusing on “partnership or
                       acquisition opportunities in the music content
                       space on a global level.”


                # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Islamic_State_in_Somalia_poses_growing_threat,
                  US_officials_say⠀⇛


                       Top IS leaders “view Africa as a place where they
                       should invest, where they are more permissive and
                       able to operate better and more freely, and they
                       want to expand,” according to a senior U.S. defense
                       official. “So, they did bring the caliph to that
                       region.”


                       “The caliph provides strategic direction, which we
                       view as allowing them to develop and expand, even
                       more so than we would expect,” the official said,
                       speaking on the condition of anonymity in order to
                       discuss intelligence matters.


                # ⚓ Sightline Media Group ☛ Chinese_military’s_rifle-toting
                  robot_dogs_raise_concerns_in_Congress⠀⇛


                       In a video released by state-run CCTV on May 25, a
                       110-pound dog-like robot is shown carrying and
                       firing an automatic rifle. A spokesman for the
                       Chinese military said the robot, which can perform
                       many tasks autonomously, could “serve as a new
                       member in our urban combat operations.”


                # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ North_Korea_welcomes_Vladimir_Putin_for_his
                        first_visit_in_over_two_decades_—_in_photos_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ RFA ☛ Putin_visits_Vietnam_to_affirm_old
                        partnership⠀⇛


                             The visit is praised as a symbol of Vietnam’s
                             foreign policy but not expected to yield
                             much.


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ France’s_far-right_Bardella_says_he_backs
                        Ukraine_but_wouldn’t_send_missiles_that_could_hit
                        Russia⠀⇛


                             French far-right leader Jordan Bardella said
                             on Wednesday that he backed Ukraine's right
                             to defend itself against Russia, but if
                             elected prime minister he would not provide
                             Kyiv with missiles that would allow it to
                             strike Russia's territory.


                      # ⚓ LRT ☛ Integrating_Ukrainian_refugees_in_Lithuania:
                        ‘we_should_call_it_something_else’⠀⇛


                             A full integration of Ukrainians in Lithuania
                             is hardly possible while the war in their
                             homeland continues, say local NGOs. Many of
                             them are following the situation at home with
                             an eye to returning once it is safe.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Kyiv_Identifies_5_Russian_Officers_Allegedly
                        Involved_In_Executing_Ukrainian_Soldiers⠀⇛


                             Ukraine's Main Intelligence Directorate (HUR)
                             said on June 19 that it has identified five
                             Russian military officers suspected of being
                             involved in the execution of four Ukrainian
                             soldiers who were surrendering in May in
                             Ukraine's Zaporizhzhya region.


                      # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ SANDF_expeditionary_logistics_and
                        lessons_from_Russia⠀⇛


                             Whilst at first glance the logistics on
                             display in the ongoing Russo-Ukrainian war
                             compared to the expeditionary logistics
                             required in typical Southern Africa
                             operations may appear to be quite dissimilar,
                             there are parallels between the two, with
                             lessons observed from Ukraine needing to be
                             heeded by the South African National Defence
                             Force (SANDF).


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukrainian_Prosecutor-General_Fails_To_Show_In
                        Parliament_Over_Deputy's_Alleged_Corruption⠀⇛


                             Ukraine's Prosecutor-General Andriy Kostin
                             failed to show at the Verkhovna Rada (Supreme
                             Council) on June 19 where he had been
                             summoned by lawmakers over a media report
                             involving the real estate dealings of his
                             deputy, Dmytro Verbytskiy.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Kazakh_Opposition_Activist's_Wife_Says_Kyiv
                        Shooting_'Professional'⠀⇛


                             Self-exiled Kazakh journalist Natalya
                             Sadyqova says the main beneficiary of the
                             shooting of her husband, opposition activist
                             Aidos Sadyqov, in the Ukrainian capital,
                             Kyiv, on June 18 is Kazakhstan's President
                             Qasym-Zhomart Toqaev.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ 4_Ukrainians_Get_Lengthy_Prison_Terms_For
                        Murder_Of_Separatist_Commander⠀⇛


                             A military court in Russia on June 19
                             sentenced four Ukrainian citizens to lengthy
                             prison terms, including a life sentence for
                             one, in the case of the 2016 death of Arsen
                             Pavlov (aka Motorola), a top commander of
                             Russia-backed separatists in the eastern
                             Ukrainian region of Donetsk.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Man_Suspected_Of_Killing_Teen_Girl_In_Siberia
                        Identified_As_Former_POW_In_Ukraine⠀⇛


                             Russia's Interior Ministry said on June 19
                             that a 49-year-old man suspected of killing a
                             12-year-old girl in the Siberian region of
                             Kemerovo has been apprehended.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian_Drone_Barrage_Further_Decimates
                        Ukraine's_Energy_Infrastructure⠀⇛


                             A barrage of Russian drone attacks overnight
                             further damaged Ukraine's already decimated
                             energy infrastructure.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Beluga_Whales_Are_Rescued_From
                        Ukrainian_War_Zone_to_New_Home_in_Spain⠀⇛


                             A pair of beluga whales were extricated from
                             the besieged city of Kharkiv and taken to an
                             aquarium in Spain with help from experts
                             around the world.


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ The_winter_ahead_Russia_has_destroyed_half
                        of_Ukraine’s_energy_infrastructure._What_does_that_mean
                        for_the_upcoming_heating_season?_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Rinkēvičs:_Latvian-Russian_border_will_never
                        be_ready⠀⇛


                             Latvia's eastern border should also be
                             strengthened militarily, President of Latvia
                             Edgars Rinkēvičs said on Tuesday, June 18,
                             when assessing the progress of the fence
                             construction on the Latvian-Russian border,
                             Latvian Television reported.


                      # ⚓ JURIST ☛ ECHR:_Russia_denial_of_access_to_archives_on
                        Soviet_political_repression_violates_freedom_of
                        expression⠀⇛


                             The European Court of Human Rights ruled on
                             Tuesday that Russia had violated the right to
                             freedom of expression by refusing access to
                             archival documents about the history of
                             Soviet political repression. Suprun and
                             Others v. Russia is part of the ‘right to
                             truth’ cases against Russia.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ U.S._Soldier_Jailed_In_Russia_On_Theft,
                        Threat_Charges⠀⇛


                             A court in the Russian Far East has convicted
                             and sentenced a U.S. Army sergeant who
                             reportedly broke military rules to travel to
                             Russia with his Russian girlfriend in May to
                             three years and nine months in prison for
                             allegedly attacking and threatening her.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Kandinsky_Cut_Ties_With_Russia._So
                        Did_This_Museum.⠀⇛


                             The first major exhibition at H’Art, a former
                             satellite of the Hermitage, explores how war
                             and nationalism shaped the painter’s career.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Thursday_Briefing:_Russia_and_North
                        Korea’s_Defense_Pledge⠀⇛


                             Also, the challenges of getting aid into
                             Gaza.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Russia_Sentences_U.S._Soldier_to_4
                        Years_in_Prison⠀⇛


                             Staff Sgt. Gordon Black was accused of making
                             death threats against, and stealing money
                             from, a woman with whom he was romantically
                             involved.


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_court_fines_Meduza_co-founder_Galina
                        Timchenko_for_participation_in_‘undesirable
                        organization’_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘He_chose_this_path,_and_we’re_walking_it
                        with_him’_The_parents_of_imprisoned_Russian_opposition
                        politician_Ilya_Yashin_on_coping_with_their_son’s
                        incarceration_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ North_Korea,_Russia_pact:_To_give
                        all_available_military_help_if_other_is_invaded⠀⇛


                             The two countries will not sign any treaty
                             with a third country that infringes on the
                             interests of the other.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ No_Escaping_The_Belarus_'Nightmare'?_Serbian
                        Case_Tests_Lukashenka's_International_Reach⠀⇛


                             As expressions of concern and outrage pile up
                             over the possible fate of Belarusian
                             journalist and regime critic Andrey Hnyot,
                             the 42-year-old exile remains in legal limbo
                             in an extradition battle, he says, “to save
                             my life.”


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Former_Moscow_Municipal_Lawmaker_Transferred
                        To_House_Arrest⠀⇛


                             A Moscow court on June 19 ordered the
                             transfer to house arrest of former municipal
                             lawmaker Ketevan Kharaidze, who was sentenced
                             in 2022 to four years in prison on extortion
                             charges that she rejects as politically
                             motivated.


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ Russia_and_North_Korea_sign_partnership
                        deal_as_Kim_pledges_‘full_support’_for_Putin’s_Ukraine
                        war⠀⇛


                             Russian President Vladimir Putin and North
                             Korean leader Kim Jong Un on Wednesday signed
                             a new partnership that includes a vow of
                             mutual aid if either country faces
                             “aggression,” in a pact that came as both
                             face escalating standoffs with the West.


                      # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Russia_and_North_Korea_strengthen_alliance
                        with_new_defense_pact_despite_Western_sanctions⠀⇛


                             Russian President Vladimir Putin and North
                             Korean leader Kim Jong Un signed a mutual
                             defense assistance pact on Wednesday during
                             Putin’s visit to the North Korean capital
                             Pyongyang since 2000.


                      # ⚓ RFA ☛ Putin_to_visit_Vietnam_to_affirm_traditional
                        partnership⠀⇛


                             The visit is praised as a symbol of Vietnam’s
                             foreign policy but not expected to yield
                             much.


                      # ⚓ RFA ☛ North_Korea’s_Kim_hails_Russia_alliance,
                        promises_Putin_support_on_Ukraine⠀⇛


                             Leaders of the two neighbors concluded one-
                             on-one talks that lasted about two hours,
                             Russian media reported.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Putin,_Kim_Sign_New_Accords_At_Anti-Western
                        Summit_in_Pyongyang⠀⇛


                             Russian President Vladimir Putin and North
                             Korean leader Kim Jong Un signed a
                             comprehensive strategic partnership on June
                             19 during the Russian president's first visit
                             in 24 years to the secretive one-party state.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Putin_and_Kim_Jong-un_Sign_Pact_in
                        North_Korea⠀⇛


                             A need for munitions to use against Ukraine
                             is pushing Russia’s leader to deepen his ties
                             with North Korea, raising alarms in the West.
                             The text of the agreement was not immediately
                             released.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Why_Is_Putin_Traveling_to_Vietnam?⠀⇛


                             President Vladimir V. Putin arrived in Hanoi
                             keen to maintain the longstanding military
                             ties between Russia and Vietnam, as Hanoi has
                             developed deeper bonds with Washington.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Putin’s_Presidential_Planes:_What_We
                        Know⠀⇛


                             The Kremlin clings to Soviet-designed
                             aircraft even as Russia’s commercial carriers
                             opt for Western planes.


          o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾


                # ⚓ Wired ☛ OpenAI-Backed_Nonprofits_Have_Gone_Back_on_Their
                  Transparency_Pledges⠀⇛


                       But like at least two other Altman-linked
                       organizations—OpenAI and UBI
                       Charitable—OpenResearch has decided to withhold
                       information about its finances and governance. In
                       several years of filings to US tax authorities
                       since their founding, each of the organizations has
                       answered a question about their voluntary
                       disclosure of financial statements, governing
                       documents, and conflict-of-interest policies by
                       stating that the public can review them upon
                       request. It remains unclear whether anyone took
                       them up on the offer in those years.


                       When WIRED requested those records, spokespeople
                       for OpenAI in December and OpenResearch and UBI
                       Charitable this month said their policies had
                       changed, and up-to-date documents would not be
                       disclosed. OpenResearch spokesperson Sourav Das
                       only shared an undated and likely outdated
                       conflict-of-interest policy bearing its old name,
                       while UBI Charitable, which supports programs that
                       offer unconditional cash transfers, didn’t turn
                       over any records.


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Kent Stater ☛ Temperatures_rise_as_Kent_is_placed_under
                  an_excessive_heat_advisory⠀⇛


                       An advisory includes a heat index of 100 degrees or
                       over and overnight low temperatures being 75
                       degrees or over for at least two days, Mitchell
                       said.


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ Paris_Olympics_at_risk_due_to_extreme
                  heat,_report_warns⠀⇛


                       "The fact that the Olympics will take place during
                       high summer means that the threat of a devastating
                       hot spell is a very real one," it said.


                       British men's rugby sevens player Jamie Farndale
                       was among those warning of the dangers athletes
                       could face: "What we do is push ourselves to our
                       limits, and if we have to do so in conditions that
                       are unsafe I don't think the athlete would hold
                       back."


                # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ Inside_Big_Oil’s_Business_as_Usual:_Failure
                        on_Climate_and_Profits_from_War⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ The Revelator ☛ Help_the_Youth_Believe_There’s_More:
                        A_Reflection_on_Higher_Risk_Environments_and_Climate
                        Crisis_in_the_Black_Community⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Nebraska Examiner ☛ Price_jumps_for_modern-day
                        streetcar_project_in_Nebraska's_largest_city⠀⇛


                             In all, the total anticipated and updated
                             cost in the streetcar corridor has jumped to
                             $459 million, city officials announced
                             Tuesday during a news conference.


                      # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Prices_for_Used_EVs_Are_Cratering⠀⇛


                             "It’s clear used car shoppers will no longer
                             pay a premium for electric vehicles and, in
                             fact, consider electric powertrains a
                             detractor, making them less desirable — and
                             less valuable — than traditional models,"
                             iSeeCars executive analyst Karl Brauer argued
                             in a statement.


                      # ⚓ CNBC ☛ Used_EV_price_crash_gets_deeper_with_'premium'
                        brand_idea_history⠀⇛


                             Used EVs are now selling for thousands of
                             dollars less, on average, than comparable
                             gas-powered vehicles.


                      # ⚓ DataCenter Dynamics ☛ Ecuador_hit_by_nationwide_power
                        outage,_Internet_connectivity_plummets⠀⇛


                             The South American nation's grid has faced
                             increasing strain amid a drought affecting
                             hydroelectric power generation. In 2021,
                             hydropower produced 79 percent of Ecuador's
                             electricity.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Ecuador_Hit_by_Nationwide_Blackout⠀⇛


                             The South American country of 18 million
                             people has been struggling with an energy
                             crisis for several years. Failing
                             infrastructure, a lack of maintenance and a
                             dependence on imported energy have all
                             contributed to rolling blackouts — though
                             none have been as widespread as this one.


                      # ⚓ [Repeat] Zimbabwe ☛ The_government_wants_to
                        understand_crypto_to_regulate_it,_help_them_know_what's
                        what⠀⇛


                             The government is inviting all to participate
                             in an evaluation of the crypto landscape in
                             Zimbabwe. This is so they understand it,
                             including how it can be used for illicit
                             activities, and then come up with an
                             appropriate regulatory framework.


                             It is imperative that we participate in stuff
                             like this. If not, we cannot complain if they
                             come up with a backward regulatory framework.
                             As you’ll see, they seem particularly
                             concerned about how crypto can or is being
                             misused for money laundering and terrorism
                             financing.


                      # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Electricity_Prices_in_France_Just_Turned
                        Negative_Because_of_Renewables⠀⇛


                             While that may sound like an overwhelmingly
                             good thing, much of this power ends up not
                             being used, because battery storage
                             capabilities have lagged behind renewable
                             generation facilities. And not just in France
                             — much of the continent has struggled to hold
                             on to the wealth of renewable energy it's
                             producing.


                             Worse yet, as some experts have pointed out,
                             negative energy prices could turn away
                             investors, which could further slow the
                             development of energy storage systems.


                # § Overpopulation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ US_Southwest_Experiences_Loss_of
                        Groundwater⠀⇛


                             Over the past two decades, the region’s
                             underground water supply has diminished by
                             68.7 cubic kilometers. This volume is about
                             two-thirds of California’s annual water usage
                             and roughly six times the water left in Lake
                             Mead, the largest reservoir in the United
                             States, at the end of 2023.


                             The research indicates that while snowmelt
                             offers temporary relief, it is not enough to
                             stop the dramatic water level decline that
                             has been underway in the region.


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ [Old] Patrick Breyer ☛ Proposal_for_a_Regulation_of_the
                  European_Parliament_and_of_the_Council_laying_down_rules_to
                  prevent_and_combat_child_sexual_abuse_Presidency_compromise
                  texts [PDF]⠀⇛


                       With a view to the meeting of the Law Enforcement
                       Working Party (Police) on 3 April 2024, delegations
                       will find in the Annex Presidency compromise texts
                       on the above proposal.


                       Changes to the Commission proposal are marked in
                       bold and strikethrough.


                       New changes to the Commission proposal in
                       comparison to document 12611/23 are marked in bold,
                       underline and strikethrough_underline.


                # ⚓ NDTV ☛ Melinda_French_Gates_On_Divorce:_It_Was_Just_Painful
                  But_Has_Been_Wonderful_Since⠀⇛


                       Melinda French Gates described her divorce as an
                       "awful" and "horrible thing". However, "it has been
                       wonderful" since then, Melinda Gates said.


                # ⚓ Axios ☛ Trump,_Musk,_Supreme_Court_justices_exploit_post-
                  shame_America⠀⇛


                       Between the lines: The "never back down" phenomenon
                       has spread to corners of the business world in
                       recent years — led primarily by Elon Musk.


                # ⚓ India Times ☛ Facebook_owner_Meta_respects_the_law_only
                  when_it_suits,_says_Australia_minister⠀⇛


                       Facebook owner Meta considers itself above the law,
                       Australia's financial services minister told
                       Reuters, adding that anticompetitive behaviour by
                       social media firms was harming economies and
                       democracy worldwide.


                # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Trump's_"Truth_Social"_Stock_Is_Crashing_Again⠀⇛


                       In the past two days, Donald Trump's social media
                       company Truth Social has suffered a precipitous
                       drop in the stock market, continuing a weeks-long
                       slide into the proverbial dumpster fire since Trump
                       was slapped with 34 felony convictions last month.


                       Monday alone saw the stock price for Truth Social's
                       parent company Trump Media & Technology Group
                       (under the ticket name "DJT") decrease by 6.29
                       percent.


                       And then the meme stock dropped even further on
                       Tuesday, by nearly ten percent by the end of the
                       day to $31.31.


                # ⚓ India Times ☛ Nvidia_becomes_world's_most_valuable
                  company⠀⇛


                       The surge in Nvidia's market value has been driven
                       by demand for its chips, which are the gold
                       standard in the AI space. The company's shares are
                       up more than 170% this year and have risen about
                       1,100% since their October 2022 low.


                # ⚓ India Times ☛ By_the_numbers:_How_Nvidia's_stock_market
                  value_topped_$3.3_trillion⠀⇛


                       Nvidia has seen soaring demand for its
                       semiconductors, which are used to power artificial
                       intelligence applications. Revenue more than
                       tripled in the latest quarter from the same period
                       a year earlier.


                # ⚓ [Repeat] Tom's Hardware ☛ Nvidia_is_now_the_world's_most
                  valuable_company_by_market_cap,_ahead_of_Apple,_Microsoft,
                  and_Google⠀⇛


                       Nvidia on Tuesday became the world's most valuable
                       company, with a market capitalization of $3.34
                       trillion surpassing Microsoft and Apple. Driven by
                       the global AI frenzy and rising demand for AI
                       processors, Nvidia is the first semiconductor firm
                       ever to become the world's most valuable company.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Nvidia,_with_$3.34_Trillion_Market_Cap,
                  Becomes_Most_Valuable_Company⠀⇛


                       On Tuesday, Nvidia leapfrogged two of tech’s most
                       storied names to become the world’s most valuable
                       public company, according to data from S&P Global.
                       Its ascent has been powered by the boom in
                       generative artificial intelligence and surging
                       demand for the company’s chips — known as graphics
                       processing units, or GPUs — which have made it
                       possible to create A.I. systems.


                # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Nvidia_overtakes_Microsoft_as_the_world’s_most
                  valuable_company⠀⇛


                       In its last earnings report in May, Nvidia reported
                       over $26 billion in revenue ahead of the
                       introduction of new Blackwell GPU architecture
                       later this year with the B200 that it says is “the
                       world’s most powerful chip.” CEO Jensen Huang has
                       said that Blackwell units will cost “$30,000 to
                       $40,000” each, and the company plans to release new
                       AI chips every year.


                # ⚓ Cyble Inc ☛ Irish_Hacker_Avoids_Jail_For_Teenage
                  Cyberattacks_On_XBox⠀⇛


                       According to a BBC report, Aaron was also charged
                       for not disclosing the passwords for his laptop,
                       hard drives and iPhone between December 2017 and
                       June 2020. He was tied to the charges through
                       association, communication, device activity, and by
                       a forensic speech investigator who could connect
                       him to YouTube videos. The self-confessed criminal,
                       now a reformed computer expert, was sentenced by
                       Judge Roseanne McCormick KC. She observed that most
                       of the offences were committed while Aaron was on
                       bail for a similar offence in 2015 that targeted
                       telecom behemoth TalkTalk, costing £77m.


                # ⚓ The Verge ☛ OpenAI’s_former_chief_scientist_is_starting_a
                  new_AI_company⠀⇛


                       Ilya Sutskever, OpenAI’s co-founder and former
                       chief scientist, is starting a new AI company
                       focused on safety. In a post on Wednesday,
                       Sutskever revealed Safe Superintelligence Inc.
                       (SSI), a startup with “one goal and one product:”
                       creating a safe and powerful AI system.


                # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾


                      # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ 10_most_popular_AI_chatbots_parrot
                        Russian_disinformation⠀⇛


                             For this study, the LLM-powered bots –
                             including OpenAI's ChatGPT, Microsoft's
                             Copilot, and Google's Gemini – were each
                             given 57 prompts to complete. These prompts
                             questioned false claims made in articles
                             circulated by what's said to be a network of
                             disinformation outlets dressed up as local
                             news websites that ultimately serve Russian
                             interests and push pro-Putin propaganda.


                             The prompts did not reference the articles
                             directly. Rather, they queried the accuracy
                             of the narratives of those stories, giving
                             the bots a chance to shoot down the
                             disinformation. NewsGuard identified 19 false
                             narratives reported by these sources, and
                             crafted three prompts per narrative: One in a
                             neutral tone; another that assumed the claims
                             were true; and a third prompt that explicitly
                             encouraged the generation of misinformation
                             by the model under test.


                      # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Top_Chatbots_are_Parroting_Russian
                        Propaganda,_Report_Finds⠀⇛


                             NewsGuard tested the ten chatbots on their
                             knowledge of 19 specific fake narratives
                             pushed by a network of websites recently
                             linked to one John Mark Dougan, a former
                             Floridian sheriff's deputy currently living
                             under asylum in Moscow (yes, seriously.) As a
                             recent New York Times report revealed, Dougan
                             operates an extensive, largely AI-powered
                             constellation of fake news sites with
                             mundane-sounding titles — among them titles
                             like New York News Daily, The Houston Post,
                             and The Chicago Chronicle, to name a few —
                             where he publishes droves of content that
                             promote false narratives.


                             And now, it seems that Dougan's fake news has
                             worked its way into popular AI tools.
                             NewsGuard's audit caught all ten chatbots it
                             tested "convincingly" repeating "fabricated
                             narratives" pushed by Dougan and his state-
                             affiliated fake news network, and
                             importantly, these weren't one-offs: the AIs
                             parroted talking points in a staggering one-
                             third of total responses examined, in many
                             cases even referencing Dougan's websites as
                             sources.


                      # ⚓ NewsGuard Technologies Inc ☛ Top_10_Generative_AI
                        Models_Mimic_Russian_Disinformation_Claims_A_Third_of
                        the_Time,_Citing_Moscow-Created_Fake_Local_News_Sites
                        as_Authoritative_Sources_-_NewsGuard⠀⇛


                             The audit found that the chatbots from the 10
                             largest AI companies collectively repeated
                             the false Russian disinformation narratives
                             31.75 percent of the time. Here is the
                             breakdown: 152 of the 570 responses contained
                             explicit disinformation, 29 responses
                             repeated the false claim with a disclaimer,
                             and 389 responses contained no misinformation
                             — either because the chatbot refused to
                             respond (144) or it provided a debunk (245).


                      # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Putin_camouflages_debunked_falsehoods_as
                        ‘Ukraine_peace_plan’⠀⇛


                             Putin demanded Ukraine’s surrender of its
                             Russia-occupied regions and its NATO
                             membership aspirations, thus accepting
                             Moscow’s dominion. These are Russia’s
                             conditions for peace, Putin said, in a speech
                             loaded with disinformation and propaganda
                             narratives he used over the years to justify
                             the Russian aggression against Ukraine.


                             Polygraph.info reviewed eight of Putin’s
                             claims, finding them false and misleading.


                      # ⚓ [Repeat] Atlantic Council ☛ Holding_Putin’s
                        propagandists_accountable_for_crimes_in_Ukraine⠀⇛


                             For Russian propagandists to face the
                             criminal consequences of their conduct,
                             international arrest warrants are
                             indispensable. Bolstering political will for
                             judicial accountability and opening criminal
                             proceedings should be the two major areas of
                             focus. To ensure accountability, Ukraine and
                             its partners must now plan for realistic
                             enforcement mechanisms that implement trial
                             verdicts and deny safe havens of non-
                             extradition. The words and actions of Kremlin
                             propagandists have combined to fuel
                             unimaginable atrocities in Ukraine. To
                             protect Ukrainians and other victims, and to
                             prevent further armed conflicts fuelled by
                             propaganda, the international community must
                             break the cycle of Russia’s real or imagined
                             impunity.


                      # ⚓ RTL ☛ Deceptive_editing:_'Cheapfakes':_Out-of-context
                        videos_target_Biden's_age⠀⇛


                             The White House has branded the videos -
                             - many of which originated with an X account
                             run by the Republican National Committee, or
                             RNC -- as "cheapfakes," a term misinformation
                             experts coined to describe content altered
                             using basic and affordable technology.


                      # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Journalist_finally_recognized_for_work
                        combating_Russian_disinformation⠀⇛


                             The honor — tailored specifically for Aro —
                             comes five years after the U.S. State
                             Department rescinded its courage award
                             because of critical comments the Finnish
                             journalist made about then-President Donald
                             Trump.


                             The embassy presented its award in
                             recognition of Aro’s commitment to exposing
                             and combating Russian disinformation
                             campaigns at great personal cost. For a
                             decade, she has been at the forefront of
                             investigating Russian information warfare and
                             pro-Kremlin troll farms.


                      # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ U.S._election_official:_‘Whack-a-
                        mole’_strategies_less_effective_to_combat_disinfo⠀⇛


                             Disinformation continues to be a top focus
                             for policymakers concerned with the integrity
                             of elections, but changes in how the public
                             utilizes social media over the past decade
                             have made it harder for defenders — and
                             attackers — to repeat the same playbooks, a
                             top U.S. cybersecurity official said Tuesday.


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ Reason ☛ Florida_Man_Suing_After_Being_Arrested_for_Filming
                  Police⠀⇛


                       Numerous federal appeals courts have ruled that
                       filming police is protected under the First
                       Amendment, but police continue to illegally arrest
                       people for it.


                # ⚓ Deccan Chronicle ☛ Woman_Scribe_Faces_Police_Complaint_Over
                  Tweet_on_Power_Cuts⠀⇛


                       The issue began on June 18 when a woman tweeted
                       about frequent power cuts in her locality. After
                       her tweet, a lineman dropped by her residence,
                       demanding her to delete the tweet.


          o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾


                # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Report:_Journalists_under_threat_in_Amazon
                  rainforest⠀⇛


                       Cases of violence against journalists more than
                       doubled from 20 to 45 between 2021 and 2022, years
                       when former hard-right President Jair Bolsonaro was
                       in office, according to the Vladimir Herzog
                       Institute, a nonprofit rights organization.


                       Bolsonaro eased environmental controls and gutted
                       enforcement agencies to foster development in the
                       Amazon, which spawned a boom in illegal gold mining
                       and logging.


                # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russia_Adds_Self-Exiled_Journalist_Lazareva_To
                  Terrorist_List⠀⇛


                       Russia's financial watchdog, Rosfinmonitoring,
                       added self-exiled television journalist Tatyana
                       Lazareva to its list of "terrorists and extremists"
                       on June 19. [...]


                # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Pakistani_Journalists_Hold_Protest_After_Funeral
                  For_Colleague_Killed_By_Gunmen⠀⇛


                       The protest took place after the funeral for the
                       journalist, Khalil Afridi, who worked for Pashto-
                       language Khyber TV. He also served twice as
                       president of the local press club in Landi Kotal, a
                       Pakistani town near Torkham. In addition to working
                       as a journalist in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province,
                       Afridi was a civil society activist.


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Journalists_Under_Threat_in
                  Amazon_Rainforest_-_Report⠀⇛


                       There have been 230 cases of violence against
                       journalists in the Amazon in the last decade, with
                       nine reporters murdered, the Vladimir Herzog
                       Institute, a nonprofit rights organization said.


                       Incidents of violence against journalists more than
                       doubled from 20 to 45 between 2021 and 2022, years
                       when former hard-right President Jair Bolsonaro was
                       in office, according to its report.


          o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


                # ⚓ EDRI ☛ Petition:_Put_people,_democracy_and_the_planet_at
                  the_heart_of_our_digital_futures!⠀⇛


                       With new EU decision-makers set to take office
                       after the elections, we want them to hear about our
                       vision of a future where technology serves
                       humanity, democracy, and the planet.


                       Together with 24 civil society partners working on
                       protecting and advancing digital, social and civil
                       rights, we’re demanding lawmakers support our
                       vision of technology that: [...]


                # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ Anti-Wage-Theft_Laws_Are_Kryptonite_to
                  Dishonest_Bosses⠀⇛


                       According to Denver’s 2023 Annual Wage Theft
                       Report, last year was the “most impactful in the
                       Denver Labor Office’s history.” Between November 1,
                       2022, and October 21, 2023, the office helped over
                       thirty-five hundred workers recoup $2 million in
                       unpaid wages, an 85 percent increase from the year
                       prior. What’s more, as this reporting period
                       started before the Civil Wage Theft Ordinance was
                       passed, it does not reflect the full potential of a
                       full year’s worth of wage restitution.


                       The report attributes this success to four ways in
                       which the Civil Wage Theft Ordinance empowered the
                       Denver Labor Office: [...]


                # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ California_Fines_Amazon_$6_Million_for_59,017
                  Separate_Warehouse_Violations⠀⇛


                       The citations allege that Amazon violated the
                       Warehouse Quotas law a total of 59,017 times at two
                       distribution warehouses in southern
                       California—46,697 times at ONT8, and 12,320 times
                       at ONT9. Amazon has been cited $100 per violation,
                       for a total fine of $5,901,700.


                # ⚓ California Department of Industrial Relations ☛ Labor
                  Commissioner_Cites_Amazon_Nearly_$6_Million_for_Violating
                  California’s_Warehouse_Quotas_Law_|_California_Department_of
                  Industrial_Relations⠀⇛


                       Amazon failed to meet requirements of the Warehouse
                       Quotas law, enacted in 2021 as Assembly Bill 701,
                       at warehouses in Riverside and San Bernardino
                       Counties.


                # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Amazon_union_workers_and_the_Teamsters_have
                  inked_a_deal⠀⇛


                       Amazon has tried to block various efforts to
                       unionize across different branches of the company
                       since at least 2000, but the movement to unionize
                       warehouse workers only gained steam in the past few
                       years. The Teamsters, founded in 1903, is one of
                       the biggest labor unions in the US.


                       Employees at the Staten Island warehouse, known as
                       JFK8, became the first Amazon workers to vote to
                       unionize in 2022. They still don’t have a contract,
                       as the union struggles to get Amazon to the
                       bargaining table. Union members at JFK8 approved an
                       affiliation agreement with the Teamsters after
                       three days of voting, the groups announced today.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Nancy_Pelosi_Meets_With_Dalai_Lama,
                  Despite_China’s_Criticism⠀⇛


                       The trip comes days after Congress passed a bill
                       with bipartisan support that urged China to start
                       dialogue with Tibetan leaders to find a solution to
                       the longstanding conflict.


                # ⚓ Deccan Chronicle ☛ US_Delegation,_Pelosi_Meets_Dalai_Lama,
                  Criticizes_Xi_Jinping;_Beijing_Angered⠀⇛


                       According to media reports, the delegation led by
                       Republican chairman of the House committee on
                       foreign affairs Michael McCaul arrived earlier on
                       Tuesday. The trip comes days after the US Congress
                       passed a bill with bipartisan support that urged
                       China to start dialogue with Tibetan leaders to
                       find a solution to the longstanding conflict.


                # ⚓ The Hill ☛ Congressional_delegation's_meeting_with_Dalai
                  Lama_angers_China⠀⇛


                       The bipartisan congressional delegation, led by
                       House Foreign Affairs Committee Chairman Michael
                       McCaul (R-Texas), met with the Dalai Lama on
                       Wednesday at his residence in Dharamshala, India,
                       The Associated Press (AP) reported. The leader has
                       resided there since fleeing Tibet in 1959.


                # ⚓ VOA News ☛ US_lawmakers_meet_Dalai_Lama_as_China_slams
                  visit_ ⠀⇛


                       "This bill is a message to the Chinese government
                       that we have clarity in our thinking and our
                       understanding of this issue of the freedom of
                       Tibet,” Nancy Pelosi, former House Speaker, said to
                       cheers from hundreds of Tibetans whom the lawmakers
                       addressed at a public ceremony after meeting the
                       Dalai Lama at his residence.


                       U.S. President Joe Biden is expected to soon sign
                       the legislation called "Promoting a Resolution to
                       the Tibet-China Dispute Act," also referred to as
                       the Resolve Tibet Act.


          o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾


                # ⚓ NDTV ☛ TikTok_To_Be_Bought_By_US_Billionaire_Frank_McCourt?
                  What_He_Says⠀⇛


                       To address the problem, McCourt is campaigning for
                       a "new [Internet]" which, he claims, would wrest
                       control of the web away from major platforms like
                       Instagram, YouTube, TikTok, or X.


                # ⚓ RIPE ☛ Whose_CIDR_Is_It_Anyway?⠀⇛


                       IP address space wasn't divided evenly, and after
                       years of re-allocation and re-assigment, the
                       question that comes to mind is: who owns what parts
                       of it? In the latest in a series of articles on the
                       centralisation of the Internet, Jan Schaumann digs
                       into the data to try to get a clearer view.


                # ⚓ [Repeat] APNIC ☛ Off-path_TCP_hijacking_in_NAT-enabled_Wi-
                  Fi_networks⠀⇛


                       Wi-Fi has emerged as one of the most popular
                       technologies for providing Internet access, but it
                       is also frequently exploited by malicious actors to
                       launch various attacks. With the deployment of
                       wireless security mechanisms like WPA2/WPA3 and the
                       adoption of other protective strategies such as
                       Access Point (AP) isolation, Address Resolution
                       Protocol (ARP) protection, and rogue AP detection,
                       off-path attackers (those unable to control the
                       router) are finding it increasingly difficult to
                       obtain confidential information of Wi-Fi users.


          o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾


                # ⚓ [Old] Neowin ☛ Microsoft_moves_to_integrate_Windows_with
                  BIOS_-_Neowin⠀⇛


                       The relationship, announced this week, is designed
                       to make PCs simpler and more reliable, the
                       companies said. The move is likely to put consumer
                       rights advocates on their guard, however, since
                       both Microsoft and Phoenix are involved in plans to
                       integrate digital rights management (DRM)
                       technology at the operating system and hardware
                       level.


                # ⚓ [Old] ZDNet ☛ Microsoft_moving_Windows_into_BIOS⠀⇛


                       DRM is designed to give copyright owners more
                       control over how users make use of software and
                       content, but has been criticized as eroding
                       consumer rights.


                # ⚓ [Old] ECT News Network Inc ☛ Microsoft_Deal_Ties_BIOS
                  Tightly_to_Windows⠀⇛


                       Microsoft’s recent deal with Phoenix Technologies
                       is aimed at “radical simplification to the PC and
                       digital service industry” through enhancements to
                       the Basic Input Output System (BIOS) — the software
                       that connects operating systems with hardware.


                       Industry observers agreed that the next generation
                       of BIOS, as well as the digital rights management
                       (DRM) technology that accompanies it, could improve
                       reliability, usability, manageability and security
                       — just as Microsoft and Phoenix claim it will.
                       However, there are concerns that Microsoft is
                       strengthening its grip on PC production and private
                       information.


                       “There is a risk that the relationship [between
                       Microsoft and Phoenix] will further Microsoft lock-
                       in,” Electronic Privacy Information Center deputy
                       counsel Chris Hoofnagle told TechNewsWorld. “With a
                       monopolistic software company, it can be impossible
                       for the market to create products that are consumer
                       friendly.”


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ UK_antitrust_watchdog_opens_probe_into_HPE’s_$14B
            Juniper_acquisition⠀⇛


                 In January, HPE announced an all-cash [sic] deal to
                 acquire Juniper for $14 billion. It estimates that the
                 acquisition will double its networking business. It also
                 forecasts that Juniper will start positively contributing
                 to its adjusted earnings per share within a year of the
                 deal’s completion, which is expected to take place in
                 early 2025 at the latest.


          o ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Music_Festivals_Are_Facing_an_Extinction
            Event_Around_the_Globe⠀⇛


                 “Everything has gone up in recent years across the board,
                 everything from insurance costs, artist fees to affording
                 fuel for generators,” the Director of the Stendhal
                 Festival in County Londonberry, Ross Parhill, recently
                 told the BBC. “Our program budget for artists is probably
                 about 25% of our overall budget—this is substantial.”


                 “Any fees over a few thousand pounds you are paying a 50%
                 deposit, and quite often for the higher fees you are then
                 paying 100% before the gig, which is significant
                 pressure.”


          o ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ More_Details_Emerge_on_Ticketmaster_Breach
            Affecting_500M+⠀⇛


                 Ticketmaster has not directly acknowledged the hack, but
                 parent company Live Nation confirmed data was stolen from
                 its Snowflake account in May 2024. At the time of that
                 announcement, Live Nation did not say how many accounts
                 could be affected. Hackers have released a preview of the
                 database on dark web forums, citing 560 million accounts
                 of Ticketmaster customers is for sale on hacker forums.


          o ⚓ India Times ☛ US_sues_Adobe_over_hard-to-cancel_subscriptions⠀⇛


                 The Justice Department said in its lawsuit that Adobe hid
                 details of an expensive cancellation fee from consumers
                 "in fine print and behind optional text boxes and
                 hyperlinks." Adobe's website and customer service
                 representatives made canceling additionally challenging,
                 according to allegations in the suit.


          o ⚓ Cyble Inc ☛ FTC_Sues_Adobe_Over_Hidden_Fees,_Cancellation
            Hurdles⠀⇛


                 "The FTC will continue working to protect Americans from
                 these illegal business practices.”


          o ⚓ Reuters ☛ US_sues_Photoshop_maker_Adobe_for_hiding_fees,_making
            it_difficult_to_cancel⠀⇛


                 "Adobe trapped customers into year-long subscriptions
                 through hidden early termination fees and numerous
                 cancellation hurdles," said Samuel Levine, director of
                 the FTC consumer protection bureau. "Americans are tired
                 of companies hiding the ball during subscription signup
                 and then putting up roadblocks when they try to cancel."


          o ⚓ Michael Tsai ☛ UTM_Blocked_Outside_App_Store_via_Notarization⠀⇛


                 The bottom line for me is that Apple doesn’t want
                 general-purpose emulators, it’s questionable whether the
                 DMA lets it block them, and even siding with Apple on
                 this it isn’t consistently applying its own rules.


          o § Patents⠀➾


                # § Software Patents⠀➾


                      # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Qualcomm_agrees_to_$75m_settlement_over
                        complaints_it_misled_stockholders⠀⇛


                             Shareholders took issue with Qualcomm’s
                             failure to fully disclose how it handled
                             patent licensing. At the time, the company
                             refused to license standard essential patents
                             to certain competitors and in some cases made
                             buying its chips a requirement to get a deal.


                      # ⚓ Reuters ☛ Qualcomm_reaches_$75_mln_settlement_over
                        sales_and_licensing_practices⠀⇛


                             Shareholders accused Qualcomm of artificially
                             inflating its share price between February
                             2012 and January 2017 by repeatedly
                             describing its chip sales and technology
                             licensing as separate businesses, when in
                             fact Qualcomm bundled them to stifle
                             competition.


          o § Copyrights⠀➾


                # ⚓ Leon Mika ☛ My_Position_On_Blocking_AI_Web_Crawlers⠀⇛


                       I’m seeing a lot of posts online about sites and
                       hosting platforms blocking web crawlers used for AI
                       training. I can completely understand their
                       position, and fully support them: it’s their site
                       and they can do what they want.


                # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ Meta_To_Use_Public_Photos
                  and_Posts_To_Train_AI:_Here's_How_US,_UK_And_Europe_Users_Can
                  Opt_Out⠀⇛


                       Meta's decision to train its AI using publicly
                       available photos from Instagram has sparked an
                       exodus of artists from the platform who feel
                       uncomfortable by this policy change. However, users
                       in the US, UK, and Europe can actually opt out of
                       this program.


                       Instagram has been a haven for artists of all
                       styles to showcase their work and cultivate a
                       following for years. However, an alarming number of
                       users are abandoning the platform to protest Meta's
                       policy that utilises publicly posted art to train
                       its AI models.


                       The artists' exodus can be attributed to two key
                       events. In May, a Meta executive sparked outrage by
                       announcing that publicly shared Instagram posts
                       would be used to train the company's AI models.




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