𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Friday, August 02, 2024 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Sat 3 Aug 02:49:21 BST 2024 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2024/08/02/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - Back From Holiday ⦿ Techrights - Clytie Siddall & Debian Duty of Care ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Thursday, August 01, 2024 ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ⦿ Techrights - statCounter Starts Publishing Preliminary August Data, We Start With Belarus and Russia ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/02/Back_From_Holiday.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/02/Clytie_Siddall_Debian_Duty_of_Care.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/02/IRC_Proceedings_Thursday_August_01_2024.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/02/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/02/statCounter_Starts_Publishing_Preliminary_August_Data_We_Start_.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/02/Gemini_Links_02_08_2024_Janet_for_Mortals_and_Programmer_in_Sea.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/02/Links_02_08_2024_Bungie_and_Intel_Mass_Layoffs.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/02/Links_02_08_2024_Lifetime_Price_Guarantee_That_Wasn_t_Security_.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/02/Links_02_08_2024_US_Presidential_Race_Becomes_More_Racist_So_ca.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 62 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/02/Back_From_Holiday.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/02/Back_From_Holiday.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Back From Holiday⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 02, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Lancaster⦈_ Yesterday we_were_away_on_holiday_all_day and the main priority, upon returning, is catching up with news and Daily Links. So we haven't add much time to add new original stories. To fully catch up we'll probably need another half a day or full day, then we can return to the "typical schedule" or the usual routine. █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣝⣶⣿⣿⣿⡷⢿⠿⠉⣉⢹⡅⠀⠀⣁⣙⡁⠀⠀⠀⠁⢠⣤⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣶⣿⣷⣿⠿⠿⠯⣤⠖⢳⠖ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣭⡋⠉⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢉⡷⠼⣧⡄⠴⣦⣶⣶⠿⠿⢿⣤⣽⠶⢰⣼⣿⣟⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣡⣿⠿⠉⡉⠁⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣗⣀⠈⣓⣻⣏⣀⠱⠰⠶⠘⠋⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⢿⣿⡗⣾⣿⡗⠈⠂⠀⠢⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⠧⠜⢿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣺⠵⢿⣃⣰⣇⡤⢠⠖⢿⣩⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣇⠴⡀⠀⠀⠂⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣈⣳⢾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣯⣰⣿⣿⣷⣬⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠟⠋⠿⠷⡦⢴⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⣑⣾⣿⣿⣿⠟⢲⣆⣸⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠛⠉⠈⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠒⠐⠂⠀⠐⠆⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣛⣟⢻⣿⠴⣿⠘⠈⠘⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣫⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⣻⣆⡠⣿⣿⣿⣏⠙⣿⣯⢛⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡽⣻⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡛⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⠿⢿⣿⠏⠹⣿⣿⣿⡟⠲⣿⣿⠁⡇⣠⠟⠿⠛⡛⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣽⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⠿⠛⢿⣯⣿⢶⣿⣤⣼⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⡭⡄⠀⠙⠹⡄⢿⠀⠀⢀⢈⡅⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣏⣐⣠⠉⠀⠀⠉⠀⠈⣠⣤⣄⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡉⢀⣤⢦⠀⠡⢇⠈⣀⡀⣾⢟⢁⡀⠠⣦⣀⣿⣆⣠⡙⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣙⡻⠿⣻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡔⠶⣾⣿⣶⣗⠀⠘⠿⣷⣿⣿⣟⡁⠙⢟⣏⠁⠘⣿⡞⠀⢀⡟⠸⣿⣿⣿⣩⣾⣥⣧⠀⠉⠟⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣈⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣉⡾⡿⢂⠮⢾⣷⡀⢸⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣯⣾⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣷⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣿⣄⢉⡀⠱⠴⣿⡿⣀⢸⡇⠻⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⡿⡥⠆⠀⠀⢀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣧⠜⠛⣏⣩⣉⠀⢈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢓⣖⣲⣶⣶⡿⠀⠀⡀⢀⢀⣔⡒⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣾⣿⣶⣟⣤⣵⣭⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣽⡟⠛⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠘⠛⠛⠶⠋⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠟⠋⠛⠛⣟⣩⣿⣿⢿⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⠟⠯⢭⣽⣏⠿⣷⠂⠈⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢤⣤⠀⠀⠘⠻⢶⣿⣿⣠⣾⣿⣿⡟⠯⠻⠏⠘⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀ ⣀⢨⣿⣿⣷⣿⣠⣼⠇⠀⠀⢠⣟⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠉⠀⠁⠀⠂⠩⠀⡈⠀⡐⡧⡄⠐⠀⠻⢿⢟⣹⡿⢻⣿⡽⡇⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠃⠀⠃⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡯⢉⠻⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⡏⠀⣀⢀⣠⡄⠀⠐⠆⡐⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⣾⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⡄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⢀⢀⣀⣀⣨⡿⠀⠈⢤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣁⣀⠈⣽⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⢶⡢⣴⠐⠃⠀⠀⠐⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠚⠀⠊⠁⣠⣿⠷⠻⠋⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⣠⡞⠘⢹⣭⣽⠅⠘⣣⣴⠏⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠲⠿⡓⠀⠿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢐⣿⡧⢂⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⢿⣿⢗⣬⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⠀⣀⣼⡿⣿⣶⣾⣭⡀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⣄⣰⡆⠁⡀⡠⣀ ⢠⣤⠄⠀⣀⠰⠖⠉⢉⣄⣠⠿⣅⡀⠈⣾⢿⣿⡿⠿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣛⡾⠖⠳⠍⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣇⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠹⢛⠅⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡶⣶⣦⢔⡒⠀⠀⠀⠃⠠⠲⠯⠍⠉⡀ ⠁⠢⡷⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣯⣼⣿⣷⣶⡇⠛⠀⠂⠌⢿⢿⣿⣿⣯⣓⣶⣾⣃⣰⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠄⢀⣀⣀⠀⢠⠖⠂⢰⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⣯⠀⢀⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡍⠉⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣾⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠒⢂⣙⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠟⢁⡾⠋⠈⠙⣟⣁⣾⠻⣿⢯⠛⢾⣿⠛⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣽⣷⡄⠀⠀⢹⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠴⢀⣧⠂⠀⠙⠀⠀⡠⠠⡤⠐⠀⠠⠄⢀⠀⠀⠺⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⡨⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢖⠛⣿⣿⣧⡀⠠⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⢩⡭⢹⣿⣿⣟⡟⢫⠙⠁⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠄⣤⣤⣎⣽⣗⡛⢉⣴⣶⡞⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡄⢠⣦⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣰⣶ ⡀⢀⣀⢀⡲⣤⣄⣀⠀⢀⡠⢀⣤⣆⣡⣾⣟⣿⣧⣤⣬⢉⣦⣤⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠐⢫⣶⣿⡿⡆⠦⠀⢀⣴⣋⣿⣏⡍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡞⣿⣿⣛⣉⠋⠙⠳⠄⠀⠀⢘⠋⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣼⣤⣀⡉⠉⢙ ⣿⣧⣤⣤⣽⡿⣿⣿⣤⣶⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢰⣿⣿⠭⠘⢻⠇⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⡬⢿⣿⡿⣿⠂⢀⠠⣴⣿⠟⢟⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⢈⡧⢤⣿⣿⣽⡿⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣾⣦⣶⣍⡉⢿⣿⣶⣿ ⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⣀⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡷⣍⡛⢿⠏⣰⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⢠⣼⣷⡌⠻⣿⡋⠁⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣼⢿⠟⠀⠀⠈⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⠼⣿⣿⠟⢀⣄⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⢠⣀⣬⠿⠿⣷⣾⠿⢿⣿⠀⠀⣘⣿⣿⠏⢸⡅⢁⣠⣀⡌⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠊⠀⢠⡁⢀⣴⣠⣿⣿⣿⠷⠃⠀⠀⠸⠶⡧ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣋⠽⣯⣿⣽⣼⠛⢿⣿⣿⣟⢃⣻⣷⢠⣥⡄⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣯⡀⢠⡐⣃⣿⣿⣿⠆⡴⠖⠂⢠⣤⡀⢠⣿⡇⠈⠉⠍⡟⠉⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠰⣯⡄ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠿⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⡿⢻⠛⠋⠺⡿⠁⢾⢛⣟⣭⣭⢉⣽⡿⠄⠉⠁⠀⠀⡜⢹⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣶⡦⣶⣷⡈⠟⣽⠁⠑⠀⠲⡇⠂⠀⠀⠰⣶⡄⠀⠀⠘⢁ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣟⡻⣿⠛⠛⣿⣓⣾⢦⡤⠆⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⡇⢈⣽⣿⣿⣷⠂⠼⡶⠆⡼⠁⣠⣾⣿⣷⣤⣤⣬⠀⠈⠛⢿⠏⠁⣿⣿⡧⠀⠈⠀⠀⠰⡫⠃⠠⠀⠀⠀⠁⢀⠀⠀⠀⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⡷⠲⣦⣴⣶⣿⣿⣧⠓⠈⢻⣿⠟⠁⢠⡄⠁⣸⠁⣴⣿⣿⣿⢁⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠘⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⣠⣄⡐⡖⣀⠀⢀⣠⠆⢢⣄⣺⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠻⢐⡀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣶⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠀⣸⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⠿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢂⣀⣀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣰⡾⠃⠛⡁⢠⣴⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣇⣐⢀⣤⣤⣤⣬⣡⡐⠟⠅⠈⣿⣿⣯⣭⣍⣽⣿⡄⣨⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣂⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⢟⣩⡃⠀⠊⠁⠀⠈⢩⣤⣶⣿⡿⢻⡯⣿⡿ ⣿⡟⠿⣦⣠⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣋⣩⡿⠿⠛⠭⠉⢰⡆⠀⠀⠀⢠⠛⠀⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡈⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⠀⠻⠋⣁⣀⣴⣤⣀⠀⠈⠉⢨⠿⠺⣸⢳⠁⠀ ⣿⣦⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣹⣿⡷⣿⣿⡿⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣄⣠⣴⣦⡀⠀⣶⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡤⠀⠀⠀⠉⠑⢛⣂⣷⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠄⠚⠃⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣛⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣧⡄⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣙⣯⡦⣬⠿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣴⣅⣠⣄⠀⡀⠄⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣧⠀⢈⣀⠀ ⣿⣿⣼⣿⡅⣀⣹⣿⣿⣞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢛⠉⠀⠠⠠⣤⣌⠀⠎⠁⡄⠀⠀⠀⠰⠻⣶⣿⡏⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⡉⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⢿⡛⢣⢴⡶⡿⠧⣤⣩⣿⣿⣿⣷⡗⢀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⠉⢷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣥⡀⠈⡠⠀⣜⡿⣷⣾⣿⣧⡖⠀⠐⠷⢦⡔⠧⡟⠀⠀⠉⢻⠋⠀⠌⣉⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣄⠀⠉⣧⣾⣗⡁⢻⣿⣿⣿⡬⢿⣍⡁⠈ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣫⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠳⡾⣿⡻⢶⣳⡆⣿⣿⣿⡻⣲⣉⡥⠄⣉⠐⢶⡄⡊⠀⢴⠒⠲⡬⣭⣄⠀⠀⡈⢹⣿⣿⣿⠝⢇⡰⢶⣿⣟⣻⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⢻⡏⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣟⣿⣯⣋⣉⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢽⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣽⢻⢰⣍⣔⣃⣙⣆⡂⢾⣥⣖⣴⣿⡷⠄⠃⠀⡤⠼⣷⣤⣤⣤⣄⠆⠂⢠⠾⣿⡿⠁⣶⢾⠀⠀⠀⠛⠉⠈⠀⢻⣿⡟⠻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣾⣿⣿⢿⣷⣻⡾⣥⠙⢿⠿⠇⢴⢦⣄⣀⡆⠸⣛⣿⣿⣟⣛⡻⠿⢻⣿⡟⠛⠟⢚⡻⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣍⣿⣮⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣵⣿⣶⣶⣶⠶⣷⣶⣶⣦⣟⠛⠂⢠⡭⢙⣿⣿⠏⠀⠲⠾⢧⢠⣿⣼⣿⠶⣾⡍⠀⠉⢠⡐⠦⠄⠈⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢛⠻⢟⣿⡿⢱⣶⣶⣾⣟⣻⣤⡀⢤⠛⢂⣲⡶⢘⣯⣌⣿⡊⣄⣠⡄⠰⡿⠛⠧⢄⣤⣼⣷⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⠌⣛⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢿⠇⢉⣝⡋⠁⠀⣤⠈⠹⢑⣈⠉⢻⣿⣿⣩⣭⡀⠘⠛⠠⠈⠙⢛⣷⣭⣟ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⢿⢙⣁⠊⠴⢦⣶⣶⠈⢁⢈⣻⣿⡿⢿⣿⣾⣧⡴⢶⣶⣿⣤⣿⠟⡛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣻⣿⣧⣀⣀⡸⢙⣿⡷⢛⣿⣿⣮⡿⠇⠹⡇⠿⠻⣷⣠⣾⣼⣯⣽⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣭⠶⠾⠫⣻⣝⣓⡶⢾⣠⣤⣤⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣫⣜⣴⣶⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 141 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/02/Clytie_Siddall_Debian_Duty_of_Care.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/02/Clytie_Siddall_Debian_Duty_of_Care.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Clytie Siddall & Debian Duty of Care⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 02, 2024 Reprinted with permission from Daniel_Pocock. Over the last few months, students in numerous countries have organized campus protests about the conflict in Gaza. Each university has responded differently. At Trinity College Dublin, the messages from management frequently referred to the university having a Duty of Care. In fact, a duty of care is not something new. This concept is well established in the law. There is growing concern about the impact that management decisions have on health and safety. While duty of care is not a new concept, the potential compensation costs and risks of criminal prosecution for negligent managers has increased in recent decades. By way of example, the UK defined a new crime, Corporate Manslaughter, in 2008. Managers throughout both the UK and Ireland have been reminded about this in many ways. In Ireland, there was significant public attention on the unlawful_killing_verdict_for_the_Stardust_tragedy at almost the same time as the campus protests at Trinity. The same concept, duty of care, is important in free software, voluntary groups and the companies that sponsor them. In early 2015, we were informed that Clytie_Siddall had died at Renmark, a remote community in Australia. Siddall had been doing translation work with Debian and GNOME_Project for a number of years. The Debian_Contributors_report notes her first contributions were in 2005. There are many public references to Siddall's illness. She told people about it. She suffered from Myalgic_Encephalomyelitis/Chronic_Fatigue_Syndrome. Despite the fact she had been active in community groups dealing with this disease, were Debian collaborators aware of it? Yes, they were. The email below from Christian Perrier, a_manager_at_French_aerospace_lab_Onera, shows that not only did he know about the disease, he also observed the impact it had on Siddall's work and her life. The coroner for South Australia has a web page explaining they_do_not_publish_a public_report_for_every_death. If local authorities and medical staff are in agreement about the cause of death then it may only be disclosed to the family. In the UK, far more untimely deaths are subject to a public inquiry by a coroner. What we know for sure is that people_suffering_from_Chronic_Fatigue_Syndrome are_six_times_more_likely_to_commit_suicide. The cause of death for Clytie Siddall has never been stated and it would be inappropriate to speculate. It is interesting to look through the conflict_in_the_Debian_environment throughout_2014, the year leading up to Siddall's death. This quote from Richard Hartmann stands out: (on debian-private): words can hardly express how exhausted and chaffed I feel from the constant fighting and in-fighting. I feel confused and scared that what I always saw as the foundation of Debian, it’s social fabric, is not only tearing at the ends but that some rips are making it into the center, the very core. Public Health England tells us that three_suicides_constitute_a_suicide cluster. While we can't speculate about Siddall's cause of death, it seems reasonable to ask, in a general sense, is_Debian_hiding_a_suicide_cluster?. █ Subject: Clytie Siddall passed.... Date: Sun, 1 Feb 2015 08:46:05 +0100 From: Christian PERRIER To: debian-private@lists.debian.org Keeping this private for now...I'll think and decide what to do later on. Hence, posting to debian-private even though Clytie was not DD nor DM....but definitely an eminent Debian contributor. Many of you may have seen the name of Clytie Siddall here or there, most of the time in free software credits for translation into Vietnamese language. Clytie worked for instance for years on the translation of D-I into Vietnamese, as well as several of our Debian-specific software (apt, dpkg, etc.) and documentation. Her contribution was tremendous though shaky because she was sufferring from a severe illness, namely Chronique Fatigue Syndrom which may completely interrupt her work during crisis. It has been years since I started working with Clytie even though we never met (she was living in Renmark, South Australia and I think she never met any of the free software community members who she worked with, including folks in Australia). Her passing is a shock for me and probably the entire Vietnamese localization community, the GNOME localization folks and dozens of other projects. I'll try to cook up some words to send to Clytie's husband, Peter. If you feel like this and want to contribute, please mail me privately. I'll relay to Peter whatever words, credits, thanks, etc. people want to send. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 278 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/02/IRC_Proceedings_Thursday_August_01_2024.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/02/IRC_Proceedings_Thursday_August_01_2024.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Thursday, August 01, 2024⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 02, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Cow_In_Stall_At_State_Fair⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #techrights_log #boycottnovell_log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log #techbytes_log =============================================================================== The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights contain all the text. Enter_the_IRC_channels_now ⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣴⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠻⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⠟⠻⣿⣿⣶⣄⠈⠢⣀⣴⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠁⢉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛ ⣿⣏⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣷⣤⣾⣿⣿⠏⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣦⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣻⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠫⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀ ⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠻⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⡿⠻⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⢀⢀⣴⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠈⠛⠹⣿⣷⣄⣴⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣷⣄⣰⣿⣿⡿⠋⠑⢌⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠑⢄⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⠟⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣾⡿⠿⠋⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⢿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠑⢄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣁⣀⣀⣀⣉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣟⣁⣀⣀⣈⣻⣿⣿⣿⣦⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⡀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⠿⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⣴⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣦⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡀⠀ ⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠉⢹⠏⠉⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣙⣿⡿⣭⠻⢋⣭⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⠈⢢ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣄⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢆⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⠉⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⡿⠋⠅⠀⢹⣿⠃⣴⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠑ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢰⣶⣶⣶⣾⡄⠁⣠⡎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡸⢟⣡⣤⣄⡀⣠⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⠶⢤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠄⠠⠤⠤⠤⢤⡄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠁⠿⣿⠁⠹⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡌⠀⠀⠉⢸⣦⣄⢠⣀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⡇⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⢀⠈⠙⠛⢿⡄⠀⢀⢀⣠⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠠⠘⢿⣿⣷⠉⢯⢿⣧⡀⣤⣅⢀⣀⣹⡇⠀⣸⣿⣽⣿⣿⣾⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⠀⢈⣣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠜⢿⣿⣷⣄⣿⣜⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⡇⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⠁⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢹⠃⠀⠀⠐⢀⣠⣰⣿⣿⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠙⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⢿⣤⣠⣀⣈⡀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠘⠛⠉⠁⠘⠛⠛⠋⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣘⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠏⢓⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⠿⠟⠀⠈⠺⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⠟⠁⠂⠈⠹⣿⣯⣁⣼⣿⣷ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⢸⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢋⣉⣩⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⣀⣤⣦⣶⣦⠶⠶⠶⡶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⣤⢠⣤⣴⣶⡄⣎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇ ⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣀⣦⡠⠀⠀⠀⣸⠂⢸⣾⣞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡀⢰⣤⣌⣶⢦⣬⡆⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣼⣤⣾⡇⢸⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⡃⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 508 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/02/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/02/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 02, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Organic_Tomatoes,_Amish_Country,_Lancaster,_PA⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ First_Look_at_Serpent_OS:_Minimal_GNOME_Desktop_and_Rust-Based_Package Manager⠀⇛ The wait is finally over and Ikey Doherty’s long-anticipated Serpent OS distribution has an ISO image that people can download and test on bare metal hardware or virtual machines to see what the fuss is all about. ⚓ New⠀⇛ 2. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ How to share your Android's Wi-Fi with your Chromebook 3. ⚓ OpenTofu_1.8_Rolls_Out_New_Features_and_Fixes⠀⇛ OpenTofu 1.8 open-source infrastructure as a code tool delivers early variable evaluation, new testing options, and key fixes 4. ⚓ Cinnamon_6.2_Landed_in_LMDE_6_“Faye”⠀⇛ The Cinnamon 6.2 desktop environment and many other goodies debuted in the new Linux Mint 22 are now available to all LMDE 6 users 5. ⚓ PipeWire_1.2.2_Addresses_Audio_Bugs_and_Performance_Issues⠀⇛ PipeWire 1.2.2 multimedia framework update is out now! Fixes include async node fallout, JACK event mixdown, and Ardour export issues 6. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ partly Perl 7. ⚓ today's_leftovers⠀⇛ a handful of assorted links 8. ⚓ ThingMagic_and_Open_Hardware/Modding⠀⇛ hardware picks 9. ⚓ Free_Software:_Linqa_and_Tor⠀⇛ Tor Browser 14.0a1 and more 10. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ many howtos for today 11. ⚓ First_Arch_Linux_ISO_Release_Powered_by_Linux_6.10_Is_Now_Available_for Download⠀⇛ As of today, those of you who want to install Arch Linux have a new ISO image that incorporates the latest and greatest GNU/ Linux technologies, including Linux kernel 6.10. 12. ⚓ Games:_The_Jackbox_Megapicker,_Temtem:_Swarm,_The_Garden_Path,_and More⠀⇛ The latest from GamingOnLinux 13. ⚓ Alpaca:_A_Linux_GUI_App_to_Manage_Multiple_AI_Models_Offline [review]⠀⇛ Alpaca is a new and easy-to-use Linux GUI application that simplifies downloading and managing offline AI models locally on your PC. 14. ⚓ Supercharge_Your_AppImage_Management_with_Gear_Lever_App [review]⠀⇛ Discover a fantastic Gear Lever user-friendly application for Linux that allows you to streamline, configure, and manage your AppImages. 15. ⚓ This_unofficial_native_Linux_Jagex_Launcher_app_lets_me_grind_skills with_ease⠀⇛ Jagex is between a rock and a hard place when it comes to offering Linux support for its official launcher 16. ⚓ Why_I_Finally_Switched_to_Linux_and_Don’t_Regret_It⠀⇛ Linux is often treated as a joke by non-users, but there are many reasons to love distributions like Ubuntu and OpenSUSE 17. ⚓ LightBurn_Turns_Back_The_Clock,_Bails_On_Linux_Users⠀⇛ While there are open source projects like LaserWeb 18. ⚓ Best_Free_and_Open_Source_Software,_howtos_and_Installations⠀⇛ Many users associate desktop Linux with their daily repetitive grind 19. ⚓ ArmSoM_RK3588_AI_Module7:_An_Open-Source_Alternative_to_Nvidia_Jetson Nano⠀⇛ According to the Wiki pages, this embedded platform will be supported by operating systems such as Armbian, Debian, and Ubuntu, ensuring versatility in software development 20. ⚓ Open_source_driving_the_future_of_EV_charging⠀⇛ Canonical announces collaboration with DFI and PIONIX 21. ⚓ 5_reasons_why_Linux_will_overtake_Windows_and_MacOS_on_the_desktop_- eventually⠀⇛ Although Linux still only commands single digits in market share, I expect that to rise exponentially over the coming years 22. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛ Security picks for today ⚓ New⠀⇛ 23. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Thursday contains all the text. Top-read articles (excluding bot/crawler visits): Span from 2024-07-26 to 2024-08-01 1194 /n/2024/07/28/ Vanilla_OS_2_Orchid_is_a_Smashing_Linux_Distro_Release.shtml 1119 /n/2024/07/23/ Linux_Mint_22_Wilma_Is_Now_Available_for_Download_Here_s_What_s.shtml 966 /n/2024/07/25/ VirtualBox_7_1_Promises_Wayland_Support_for_Clipboard_Sharing_o.shtml 878 /n/2024/07/27/Funtoo_Linux_Project_Being_Discontinued.shtml 791 /n/2024/07/27/today_s_howtos.shtml 773 /n/2024/07/26/today_s_leftovers.1.shtml 770 /n/2024/07/26/ The_Debian_Project_mourns_the_loss_of_Peter_De_Schrijver.shtml 755 /n/2024/07/28/today_s_howtos.shtml 754 /n/2024/07/28/ Linus_Torvalds_Announces_First_Linux_Kernel_6_11_Release_Candid.shtml 723 /n/2024/07/26/ Software_LocalSend_Alpaca_FOSS_Weekly_Dolphin_and_Libtool.shtml 722 /n/2024/07/28/today_s_howtos.2.shtml 717 /n/2024/07/29/ Linux_Mint_22_subtle_but_desirable_improvements_to_an_already_p.shtml 716 /n/2024/07/27/today_s_howtos.1.shtml 711 /n/2024/07/27/Security_Leftovers.shtml 707 /n/2024/07/26/today_s_howtos.shtml 687 /n/2024/07/28/today_s_howtos.1.shtml 685 /n/2024/07/27/Programming_Leftovers.shtml ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣀⡠⠀⠶⠄⠐⠢⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠂⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠦⢀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠴⠂⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠑⠄⠉⠓⠆⠀⠐⠀⠎⢀⣔⠄⠀⢀⣂⣤⠤⢀⠶⠂⠀⠀⢈⣵⣴⣶⢈⣿⣿⠟⣻⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠓⠶⢬⣀⡀⠄⠈⡍⠒⠂⢰⣥⡤⠄⠐⠶⠂⠉⠀⠁⢠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⣜⣀⣀⡀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠨⢄⠀⢠⢊⠟⢲⣴⡚⣮⠿⡂⢨⣁⣤⣾⠷⢶⡎⠀⠠⢛⣻⣿⡿⢻⠯⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡤⣨⣀⣫⣁⡀⣀⣨⡩⠵⢒⣧⣍⣁⣤⣂⣿⢀⡴⠗⡈⣳⣦⣶⣋⡀⠀⠠⢤⠿⡇⠀⠀⠄ ⠁⣘⡫⢝⠋⠉⠉⠛⡟⠛⠻⠟⠃⠚⡞⡠⠛⢱⡯⣓⠛⣴⣿⣭⣛⠀⢀⡙⠁⣴⣾⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠳⠾⠋⠉⢭⢀⣀⣸⣧⣭⣙⣿⣿⣿⠽⣿⣛⠋⢩⣿⣛⣓⠲⢦⣤⠆⣀⣷⣤⣂⡠ ⠈⠁⡀⢐⣺⣥⣷⣲⣅⡤⢉⣤⣿⣼⣾⣧⡼⢦⢽⣾⣶⣬⠝⠛⠉⠉⢃⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢤⡀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣶⣭⡉⣿⠿⢁⣭⠀⣄⠀⠐⢢⠆⣠⣝⣶⣶⠾⠃⣠⣿⠾⣿⢽⡟⠛⠶ ⣈⣉⣁⢈⣁⣀⡈⡭⡋⣰⣾⢻⠟⠉⡵⢶⠟⢻⡿⣦⣦⣤⡀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠉⣴⣿⣿⠂⣢⡄⡀⠋⢀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣾⣻⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾ ⠁⠸⣡⡥⢀⣜⠟⠉⣡⠿⣹⣥⣤⣄⣀⣳⣶⣺⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣴⣽⠩⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠻⣏⢡⣀⠉⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠁⠘⠷⠶⢖⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢷⣽⡽⢿⣷⣿ ⣠⣦⣤⣴⣾⠤⠢⢪⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣬⣯⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣙⠹⠻⡿⣿⣿⣙⢫⡉⠉⢰⣾⣿⣦⣈⣀⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣤⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡝⣻⣟⢹⣿⣟⠛ ⡼⠿⠊⠀⡩⡵⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⡄⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣇⣸⣾⡗⣿⣿ ⠕⠲⠖⢣⣀⡀⠀⠙⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠉⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⢻⣯⣯⡿⠛⣾ ⠄⡀⠰⣿⣿⣷⡤⣄⣀⣤⣭⣭⣿⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣯⣥⣀⣠⣀⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣨⣩⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣻⣯⣅⣤⣤⣶⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣯⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣇⣒⠀ ⣂⣥⡄⢈⣛⡑⠾⠿⠿⣿⣿⣶⣹⣿⣭⣭⣭⠭⣭⣟⣋⣛⣉⣛⣋⣉⣥⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⡅⠹⢟⣛⣛⣍⣉⣭⡤⠬⠈⠀⠘⠟⢛⣛⣛⣉⣠⡈⠩⠏⠉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣉⣉⣀⣀⡀⠈⠡⢎⣁⣉⣁⣩⣉⣉⢿⣹⣿⣿⣷ ⠋⠉⠀⠸⣿⣿⣥⣤⣀⣀⢌⣿⣏⡩⣽⣿⣿⣟⣻⣯⣭⣭⣭⠭⣭⣯⣭⣍⡉⣿⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣥⡉⠻⠿⣿⣯⡙⢛⣿⣾⣙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠙⣛⣿⣿⡿⠤⣾⣿⢫⡿ ⠤⠔⠖⠀⠘⣯⣭⣭⣿⣿⣦⣬⣭⣽⣷⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⠶⠿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣯⣩⣿⣷⣭⠍⠛⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⢛⣛⣿⣟⡛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠛⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠑⣠⣏⣭⣍⣿ ⠀⠒⡂⠀⠀⠘⣛⣯⣅⣘⣛⣛⣛⣋⠉⣭⣭⣭⣶⣶⣶⣤⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⠶⠶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣽⣻⣿⠿⠷⠾⣿⣿⠿⡦⢬⣽⣿⠆⢷⣩⣙⣛⣛⣛⣛⣷⡮⠩⣿⣿⣿⣻⢿⠇⣈⣙⣿⠟⠟⢼⣧⢤⣦⠤ ⣂⠀⡁⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⢮⣭⣿⣿⣿⡶⠶⠾⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣞⣛⣿⣬⣭⣯⢻⣿⣻⣶⣶⣾⡶⣾⣷⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣶⣿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣭⣍⠁⠀⠁⢒⣉⣥⣬⠹⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡚⢁⢚⣹⡦ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢷⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣶⣾⡛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣶⣭⡉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⣿⡿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⡿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⢿⣿⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⡿⠧⠴⢶⡿⢿⣿⣯⡿⣿⣤⣾⢷ ⠶⢤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣻⣿⠿⠗⠚⠟⠻⣻⠬⢷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣋⣽⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣭⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣁⣀⢀⣡⣬⣭⣉⡩⠴⣶⣶⣒⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⠶⢷⣾⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣃⣟⣿⣷⢋⢿⣬⣙⣿ ⡒⠊⠀⠉⠈⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣙⣻⣿⣿⣷⣤⣈⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠷⠶⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣥⣬⣿⡶⢟⣟⣿⣿⣋⣭⣭⣭⣛⣛⣛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿ ⠷⣶⢭⣎⠤⢄⡀⠀⠁⠰⣶⣿⠋⠸⠿⣿⣿⠛⣉⣭⣭⣭⣭⣥⣍⡉⠽⣿⣭⡩⢭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣯⣿⠿⠿⣶⣶⡗⠚⠻⠿⣿⣿⡛⢻⣿⣿⣧⢉⣛⣛⣻⡟⣊⣙⣻⣿⣿⣷⣄⣨⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣍⣩⢱⡀⠒⠀⠂⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⡈⠒⠛⠿⣿⣿⠍⠭⢙⡿⣛⣩⣛⣳⣶⣶⣿⣦⣶⣂⣉⣉⣉⡛⠿⣷⣶⣿⠿⠛⠹⢿⣿⡟⠩⠽⣿⣿⣿⣶⡾⢿⣿⣶⡔⢿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⡿⣿⠟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣺⣏⣿⣯⣍⣰⠃⣀⡀⠈⣿⣿⣶⣶⣔⣿⣿⣿⣶⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣷⣭⣙⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣷⣿⣛⣿⣷⡟⣛⣿⣿⣷⣶⣮⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⣴⣶⣿⢿⣶⣦⣽⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⡙⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣟⣝⣽⠓⠆⠬⣤⣭⣛⣛⡛⢻⣛⣛⡛⠿⡟⠿⢿⠟⡻⠛⢟⠛⠛⠻⠿⡿⠛⢿⣿⣛⣻⣿⢿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣛⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⢿⡛⠿⠿⢙⠻⣻⢭⣭⣿⣿⣩⣿⣯⢟⣿⣷⡿⢿⣿⡋⣹⡿⣁ ⣿⣷⣾⣟⣾⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⢿⣯⣅⣈⣤⣈⣩⣽⣭⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣷⣧⣥⣧⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣯⣿⣽⣈⣹⣯⣿⣿⣬⣽⡶⣽⣷⣄⣀⢑⠉⣙⠻⢷⣲⢶⣻⢿⣏⣹⣯⣿⢿⡿⣎⠉⠋⠿⠚⣯⣿⢿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 792 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/02/statCounter_Starts_Publishing_Preliminary_August_Data_We_Start_.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/02/statCounter_Starts_Publishing_Preliminary_August_Data_We_Start_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ statCounter Starts Publishing Preliminary August Data, We Start With Belarus and Russia⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 02, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇VDNKh,_Moscow._Example_of_soviet_architecture⦈_ Some news sites are beginning_to_notice_the_latest_from_statCounter ("Linux hits another all-time high for July 2024 according to Statcounter" and maybe more to come). One thing we notice so far in August is that Russia's GNU/Linux estimates rose to 3% and Android is up to 40% in Belarus (screenshots below). We'll share other observations once we've fully caught up (we're back from a short_holiday). █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Desktop_Operating_System_Market_Share_Russian_Federation⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Operating_System_Market_Share_Belarus⦈_ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣤⣦⣦⣼⣶⣾⣷⣦⣴⣶⣦⣤⣦⣄⣀⣤⣄⣀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⡿⣻⣿⡿⢷⣏⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣆⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣷⢾⣯⣥⡤⠾⡿⢿⣿⣭⣭⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⢀⣦⣄⣄⡀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⠩⢝⣿⣿⣖⣈⢩⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠿⢿⡿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⠁⢾⣿⡏⠉⠕⢺⢻⠯⠑⠲⢿⣿⡟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿⠃⣴⠠⣾⣾⠀⠀⠤⣤⣿⡇⠂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣏⣿⣿⣿⠛⣸⣿⣿⡴⣠⣶⣾⣿⣶⣗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⣛⣛⡟⠈⣿⠈⢛⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠙⠁⠀⠁⠙⠻⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠙⠻⠻⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣸⢾⣿⣿⡏⠸⣏⣯⣇⠀⠈⠉⢻⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠋⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⠀⣿⣿⣿⣤⣠⣄⣼⣿⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠏⠸⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡆⠀⢀⡀⠀⣿⠉⢿⣿⡏⢓⣀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⠛⡏⢹⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢨⣿⣿⡧⢻⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠛⣿⣿⣿⡆⣧⠀⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣦⣤⣼⣿⣼⣿⠿⠅⢈⢿⠽⠿⢿⣻⣿⡿⠿⣽⠤⣼⠿⠿⣿⠇⣿⢠⡇⢸⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⡟⢿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠢⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣄⣈⢛⠛⢨⣤⣾⣧⣧⣥⢾⠀⣥⣤⣷⣤⠀⣤⠽⡤⢸⠠⢶⡊⣿⣾⣿⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⠿⠀⠺⢰⣷⡖⠰⠅⢐⣐⣀⣀⠀⣶⠀⠐⠒⠤⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣝⢿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠀⠟⠆⠀⣿⡄⡟⢡⣬⡛⠻⡿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠄⠁⠀⣀⣿⡅⠀⠀⢨⠉⠙⠛⠂⠀⣶⠆⠐⠠⢧⢹⣶ ⠛⠛⠹⠿⠛⠋⠉⠭⠉⠍⠉⠉⠋⠉⠉⠙⠉⠙⡋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣾⡀⠀⣼⣿⣧⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⡿⡇⣇⠀⠀⠈⣶⣶⢿⣷⣶⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⢹⣿ ⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠂⠀⠉⠀⠁⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢾⣵⣴⣿⣼⣇⢳⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠄⠸⣧⣿⡻⡆⠀⢀⣸⣿⣷⣶⣶⣮⣤⠤⠤⠀⠈⠁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣺⣿⠿⠿⠷⠶⠶⡄⢻⣿⣿⣭⣻⣭⣭⣭⣭⣉⣙⣓⣂⣀⣲⣷⣦⣦⣶⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣺⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣀⣄ ⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⢰⣮⡌⠹⠍ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡆⢀⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⡀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡩⢽⣛⣿⠛⣟⡛⠛⣿⡯⢍⣿⣿⠛⡛⢛⢹⠛⣿⣛⣿⡏⠭⠛⢻⣛⢸⠛⡟⣻⠛⡏⡋⣟⡛⣟⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣭⣾⣿⣷⣥⣿⣷⣭⣿⣿⣯⣯⣽⣭⣮⣥⣼⣭⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣮⣽⣭⣼⣭⣧⣷⣭⣧⣥⣯⣵⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡯⣽⣩⣿⡷⡍⡎⢱⢉⡊⣿⣿⣏⣹⣿⡯⣽⡷⣺⢵⡷⣺⠫⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣷⣾⣿⣿⣶⣾⣾⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣾⣷⣶⣦⣼⣷⣾⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠻⢛⠟⢻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣾⢠⣤⣤⣌⣉⡉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣷⡆⢠⣦⠙⠿⢿⣿⣿⠏⠹⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣄⣤⣀⣠⡆⠙⠉⠀⠏⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣴⠀⠻⣿⠟⠛⠙⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠀⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⢠⡈⠃⠈⠙⠻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣏⣉⣉⣻⢘⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣚⣀⣚⣓⣚⣛⣀⣒⡀⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡃⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢰⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⡁⠅⠨⠁⠈⠀⠍⢡⠍⠤⠉⠹⢹⢨⠈⠀⠍⢈⠉⢡⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⣴⣾⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⡀⠈⡉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣸⣷⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡻⣻⢛⢻⠋⣿⡏⢙⡏⠽⠉⣟⣏⠿⠛⡏⡋⢹⢹⣿⣿⣿⢸⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣷⣤⣦⣼⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡭⢭⣭⣭⠉⠉⠩⢭⠉⠍⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣭⣼⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠇⠘⠿⠃⣼⣆⠀⣄⡀⠀⠀⢐⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢠⣀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡐⢸⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡿⢿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⢻⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠃⠁⠄⠘⠀⠘⠃⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠸⠿⠿⠃⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣾⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡏⢉⠉⠀⡈⢀⣾⣿⠀⣠⣤⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠙⡟⢀⣾⣷⣄⣀⣤⡆⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⡿⠟⠙⠟⢁⣬⣤⣶⣤⡁⠀⣾⣷⣤⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠹⠀⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠛⠋⣠⣴⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢾⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠙⡉⠉⠻⠿⠿⠇⢠⣤⣾⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⢿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠟⠋⣉⡀⠢⠾⠟⠉⠁⠈⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⠋⠁⠀⠙⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠈⠙⠛⢉⠉⠁⣠⡤⠠⢄⠉⠙⢉⣉⡈⠀⠀⠈⠠⠠⠀⠁⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣩⣈⣉⣉⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣠⣿⣿⠟⣨⣿⣿⠟⢂⣽⣿⡿⢀⣼⣿⡿⠓⣬⣿⣿⠓⣠⣿⣿⠟⣠⣿⣿⠟⢢⣽⣿⡿⢂⣼⣿⡿⢃⣼⣿⣿⠃⢠⣿⣿⠿⢈⣿⣿⠟⠂⣽⣿⡟⠄⣼⣿⡿⠓⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠧⣠⣿⣿⠧⣀⣾⣿⡿⢖⣾⣿⡿⢄⣰⣿⣿⠥⣰⣿⣿⠷⣠⣿⣿⠯⠀⠾⠿⠯⠔⠾⠿⠿⠄⠼⠿⠿⠥⠰⠿⠿⠵⠰⠿⠿⠧⠀⠾⠿⠯⠄⠾⠿⠿⠄⠼⠿⠿⠤⠰⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠸⠿⠿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 917 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 02/08/2024: Janet for Mortals and Programmer in Search of a Myth⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 02, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Bowling_Alley⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini # Programming * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding_—_BCULNOK_Wordo:_SNOTS⠀⇛ # ⚓ The_Hardest_Part_about_Growing_Up⠀⇛ For a person such as myself, it's realizing that your parents are no longer the upstanding moral guardians you once looked up towards to help you out of the stickiest of situations. As for mine, most of the sticky situations I was in...I wish they'd let me stay with them. Sending your child away to places to treat their troubled mind is one of the most neglectful things a parent can do, in my personal opinion. And with each place I was sent to, my love for my parents...faded like a dwindling fire. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ The_Flipside_of_Interface_Modality⠀⇛ We can further define the degree of co-modality to be the amount of extraneous information the user is forced to attend to on account of bad interface design. For example, "alt-tabbing" to give a certain window the input focus in a multi-window system exhibits a ridiculous degree of co-modality. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ web_building⠀⇛ Oh golly I have fallen into some digital web spiral of endless surprises! I think I need to regain my trajectories otherwise I'll never get anything done. Then again... SOFA I thought it'd be cool to build my skills in computering and whatnot by building my own website. I like smol.pub to write, and read some general happenings and thoughts of other fine peeps, and I will stay here for that. But I also like to tinker, gain control of my stuff, create and express in different ways. # § Programming⠀➾ # ⚓ Janet_for_Mortals_(a_real_book)⠀⇛ This book was converted from the html version to gemtext in July 2024 by Andrei Il'in with the kind permission of Ian Henry. Feel free to contact me by ortfero [at] gmail [dot] com. # ⚓ A_Programmer_In_Search_Of_A_Myth⠀⇛ Today's work was a lot of rearranging and adjusting code. If I've done it right things should now be mildly more convenient for me, and there should be no sign of the changes to anyone else. This is often a goal in programming. There is a lot of work that goes into designing things such that big or small changes can be made inside a program, while whoever or whatever is using it keeps going on their merry way. There are good reasons to do this, and work that has no direct effects can still be useful in paving the way for other work, but it still feels rather strange. I wonder, what other fields does this sort of situation happen in? I know how it comes about in software, but the world is a much bigger place than software and I have no doubt that it can take many forms. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1054 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 02/08/2024: Bungie and Intel Mass Layoffs⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 02, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Vostok_Carrier_Rocket⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI) o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM) o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Copyrights # Gemini*_and_Gopher # Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_Atomic_Gardener_Of_Eastbourne⠀⇛ Pity the video team at a large hacker camp, because they have a huge pile of interesting talks in the can but only the limited resources of volunteers to put them online. Thus we often see talks appearing from past camps, and such it is with one from Electromagnetic Field 2022. It’s from [Sarah Angliss], and as its subject it takes the extraordinary work of [Muriel Howorth], a mid-20th- century British proponent of irradiated seeds as a means to solve world hunger. o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Spin_Your_Own_Passive_Cooling_Fibres⠀⇛ When the temperature climbs, it’s an eternal problem: how to stay cool. An exciting field of materials science lies in radiative cooling materials, things which reflect so much incoming heat that they can cool down from their own radiation rather than heating up in the sun. It’s something [NightHawkInLight] has been working on over a series, and he’s dropped a very long video we’ve placed below. It’s ostensibly about spinning radiative cooling fibers, but in fact provides a huge quantity of background as well as a bonus explanation of cotton candy machines. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Why_a_Georgia_hospital_closes_–_and_a_red state_rethinks_Medicaid⠀⇛ A growing number of Southern conservatives are revisiting the idea that access to affordable health care can be vital to community well-being. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UK_High_Court_rules_ban_on_puberty_blockers_is lawful⠀⇛ A UK High Court ruled Monday that a ban on puberty blockers issued in May 2024 in the UK was lawful. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvian_emergency_team_holds_large-scale exercises⠀⇛ Last weekend, the 15th-anniversary event of the State Emergency Medical Service (NMPD) "NMPD Power" took place in Līgatne, during which a large-scale exercise was held to train and strengthen the readiness of the team for various emergencies and events, the service said in a press release on July 31. # ⚓ Excess_Deaths_Increasing_Further_in_the_United_Kingdom_This Summer⠀⇛ IN THE latest (released minutes ago) figures from ONS regarding “deaths registered weekly in England and Wales” one can see that in week 27, the latest on record, 10,536 people died in England and Wales. o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ FUDZilla ☛ Bungie_announces_mass_layoffs⠀⇛ Destiny developer Bungie has announced it is letting go of 220 employees, or 17 per cent of its workforce. CEO Pete Parsons (pictured) attributed the layoffs to "financial challenges," a move that has sparked controversy, especially after it was revealed he may have spent over $2.4 million on classic cars following Sony's acquisition of the company and continued these purchases even after previous layoffs. # ⚓ 18,000_Employees_Likely_To_Get_Fired_Soon!_US-Based_Tech Giant_Intel_Plans_To_Cut_$20_Billion_Expenses_In_2024⠀⇛ A mass layoff of thousands of employees at American multinational corporation and technology company, Intel looks inevitable. Intel's CEO Pat Gelsinger says the mass reduction in headcount is painful but the company is looking at more tough days ahead. To be precise, about 15,000 to 18,000 job cuts are likely to take place at Intel. The announcement comes after Intel announced disappointing second- quarter earnings for 2024, and an intense cost reduction plan to increase efficiency and market competitiveness. # ⚓ Investopedia ☛ Intel_Stock_Plunges_on_Wider-Than-Expected Loss,_Layoffs_To_Cut_Costs⠀⇛ Intel (INTC) shares plunged in extended trading Thursday after the company posted a wider-than- expected loss and said it would lay off 15% of its workforce as part of a $10 billion cost-savings plan. The chipmaker missed expectations on its top and bottom lines, swinging to a second-quarter loss of $1.6 billion from a profit of $1.5 billion a year earlier. Revenue of $12.8 billion was down 1% year- over-year. “Second-quarter results were impacted by gross margin headwinds from the accelerated ramp of our AI PC product, higher than typical charges related to non-core businesses and the impact from unused capacity,” CFO David Zinsner said. # ⚓ Newsmax ☛ Intel_Set_to_Fall_Most_in_24_Years,_Futures_Down 22%⠀⇛ Intel was set to erase nearly $25 billion in market value Friday in what would be its worst selloff since 2000 after it suspended its dividend and slashed its workforce to fund a costly turnaround for its chip-making business. Shares of the company were down about 22% in premarket trading after Intel late on Thursday forecast quarterly revenue below estimates and said it was cutting 15% of its workforce, raising worries about its ability to catch up to Taiwan's TSMC and other chipmakers it has fallen behind in recent years. The Santa Clara company was once the world's leading chipmaker, with the "Intel Inside" logo a valuable marketing feature on personal computers in the 1980s and 90s. o § Security⠀➾ # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ Security Week ☛ DigiCert_Revoking_Many_Certificates Due_to_Verification_Issue⠀⇛ DigiCert is immediately revoking many certificates due to a domain validation issue, which could cause disruption to sites, apps and services. # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Meta_agrees_to_$1.4B_settlement_with_Texas for_allegedly_violating_biometric_privacy_laws⠀⇛ Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton announced on Tuesday a $1.4 billion settlement with Meta Platforms Inc. over the company’s unauthorized collection and use of biometric data from millions of Texans. # ⚓ RFA ☛ China_mulls_digital_ID_cards,_sparking_fears_of tighter_monitoring⠀⇛ Free speech activists call instead for an end to real-name registration for online platforms. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ White_River_military_camp_training_unlawful_– PSiRA⠀⇛ In the wake of the discovery of the illegal military training camp in White River, Mpumalanga, the Private Security Industry Regulatory Authority (PSiRA), has said the training conducted there was unlawful as it went beyond the scope of security industry training. # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Two_dead_in_SA_Army_College_shooting⠀⇛ The calm of the senior learning institution of the SA Army – Army College – was shattered by gunshots leaving two people – one of them an officer on course – dead. # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ How_the_Brahmaputra_River_could_shape India–China_security_competition⠀⇛ The Tibetan Plateau is the largest source of freshwater in the Indo-Pacific region, supporting a staggering 1.35 billion people, a fifth of the world’s population. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Pentagon_Data_Shows_High_Suicide_Rates Among_Troops_Exposed_to_Blasts⠀⇛ A military report on suicide rates broken down by occupation finds the highest rates among categories of troops that often work and train around weapons blasts. # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ POPCRU:_300_SAPS_Suicides_Since_2017⠀⇛ The Police and Prisons Civil Rights Union (POPCRU) has noted an “unfortunate incident” involving members of the SA Police Service that left two dead in a murder-suicide, highlighting the 300 police officers lost to suicide over the last seven years. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UN_Afghanistan_mission_report_details_arbitrary detentions,_torture_and_killings_of_former_government officials⠀⇛ The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) released a report regarding human rights in the country on Tuesday, providing reports of arbitrary arrest, torture, and killings. UNAMA’s latest report is based on monitoring undertaken by its Human Rights Service and covers the period from April to June 2024. # ⚓ TwinCities Pioneer Press ☛ UN_report_says_Palestinians detained_by_Israeli_authorities_since_Oct._7_faced_torture, mistreatment⠀⇛ Findings could be used by prosecutors who are looking into crimes committed in connection with the Oct. 7 attacks. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Hezbollah_chief_Nasrallah_warns_Israel_'crossed' red_lines_by_killing_leaders⠀⇛ Lebanese Hezbollah's head Hassan Nasrallah vowed on Thursday to respond to Israel's killing of the group's top military commander, Fuad Shukr, saying its decades-old foe had "crossed red lines". Nasrallah spoke after the Israeli military said it had confirmation that Hamas military chief Mohammed Deif was killed in an air strike in July in Gaza's southern area of Khan Younis. Follow FRANCE 24's live blog to see how the day's events unfolded. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Iranian_leaders_call_for_revenge_during_Tehran funeral_for_Hamas_leader_Haniyeh⠀⇛ Iranian leaders called for revenge on Thursday during a funeral ceremony following the assassination of Hamas's political leader Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran on Wednesday. The killing came just hours after Israel killed a top Hezbollah commander, Fuad Shukr, in a strike in the south of Lebanon's capital Beirut, raising fears of a wider regional conflict as the Israel-Hamas war in Gaza grinds on. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Hezbollah_confirms_killing_of_top_commander_in Israeli_strike_on_Beirut⠀⇛ Lebanese armed group Hezbollah on Wednesday confirmed the assassination of its top commander Fuad Shukr in an Israeli strike in southern Beirut. The confirmation came the day after Israel said it targeted Shukr in Tuesday's strike on the Lebanese capital and hours after Hamas political leader Ismail Haniyeh was assassinated in Tehran. Read our liveblog to see how all the day's events unfolded. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Iranian_Revolutionary_Guard_Killed_In_Israeli Strike_That_Targeted_Top_Hizballah_Commander⠀⇛ Milad Bidi, a member of Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) was killed in an Israeli air strike on July 30 that targeted top Hizballah commander Fuad Shukr in Beirut, Lebanon. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Jailed_Iranian_Activist_Goes_On_Hunger_Strike_To Protest_New_Charges⠀⇛ Iranian political prisoner Shakila Monfared has started a hunger strike in protest against two new charges, her brother Ashkan Monfared said on July 31. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Hezbollah_Leader_Threatens_Retaliation Against_Israel_After_Airstrike_Near_Beirut⠀⇛ Nasrallah delivered a televised address at the funeral of a Hezbollah commander who was killed in an Israeli strike in suburban Beirut. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Muhammad_Deif,_a_Top_Hamas_Commander,_Is Dead,_Israel_Says⠀⇛ Mr. Deif has survived several previous Israeli assassination attempts and has been the No. 2 Hamas leader in Gaza. Israel said it killed him in a strike last month in southern Gaza. # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Libyan_arrests_at_White_River_training_camp smack_of_“government_ignorance”⠀⇛ Viewed objectively, the hue and cry in connection with the arrest of 95 Libyans, apparently in South Africa under false pretences and undergoing what is termed “military training” at a Mpumalanga security training facility, has to be laid at government’s door. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ China,_North_Korea_draw_US_attention_even_as Mideast_conflict_escalates⠀⇛ Visits to key allies in the region by top U.S. officials are aimed at bolstering relationships in Asia and building a bulwark against Chinese and Russian influence. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ North_Korea_wants_to_restart_nuclear talks_if_Trump_wins,_says_ex-diplomat⠀⇛ North Korea wants to reopen nuclear talks with the United States if Donald Trump is re-elected as president and is working to devise a new negotiating strategy, a senior North Korean diplomat who recently defected to South Korea told Reuters. # ⚓ RFA ☛ North_Korea_appoints_new_ambassadors_to_Vietnam, Singapore⠀⇛ The post for Vietnam had remained vacant since 2019. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Putin_welcomes_returned_Russian_prisoners_at airport_with_military_honor_guard_and_promises_them state_awards_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ France24 ☛ Mali_rebels_claim_to_have_killed_at_least 130_soldiers,_Russians_in_July_clashes⠀⇛ Mali's Tuareg rebels announced on Thursday that they had killed at least 131 Malian soldiers and Russian Wagner mercenaries during intense clashes in late July. Despite the heavy losses, Russia reaffirmed its commitment to supporting the Malian junta, emphasising ongoing military and socioeconomic cooperation. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Europe_can_do_more_to_help_Ukraine counter_Russia’s_energy_attacks⠀⇛ Russia has destroyed more than half of Ukraine's civilian energy infrastructure with a targeted bombed campaign, leaving Kyiv in desperate need of European support ahead of the coming winter season, writes Aura Sabadus. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Ukraine’s_new_F-16_jets_won’t defeat_Russia_but_will_enhance_air_defenses⠀⇛ Ukraine's fledgling fleet of F-16 jets will not win the war but should strengthen the country's air defenses and help protect the civilian population from Russian bombardment, writes Mykola Bielieskov. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Ukraine_receives_first_batch_of_US-built F-16_fighter_jets,_officials_say⠀⇛ The first batch of long-awaited F-16 jets has arrived in Ukraine, Lithuania's Foreign Minister Gabrielus Landsbergis and a US official said on Thursday. Ukraine wanted the weapons because of their destructive power and global availability, and has been frustrated by the lengthy process to procure the US-designed aircraft and train its pilots to fly them. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Is_Russia_targeting_Lithuanian_volunteers_in Ukraine?⠀⇛ Ričardas Grigas opened the door to a hospital ward where Ričardas Savickas, only one leg visible from under the covers, was recovering from an attack that nearly claimed their lives. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Shelling,_Drones_Kill_More_Civilians_As_Kyiv Pleads_For_OK_To_Strike_Deeper_Into_Russia⠀⇛ Russian shelling and drone strikes have killed more Ukrainian civilians in several frontline regions, officials reported on August 1, as President Volodymyr Zelenskiy again appealed to Kyiv's allies to allow his forces to use Western weapons systems to strike military targets deeper inside Russia. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Rinkēvičs:_Hungary's_Schengen_membership could_be_limited_if_current_policies_continue⠀⇛ Hungary's permission to allow Russian and Belarusian citizens to enter the country freely poses significant risks that could lead to restrictions on Schengen membership, President of Latvia Edgars Rinkēvičs said in an interview on Latvian Television's Morning Panorama August 1. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Russia_condemns_US_revamp_of_military_forces_in Japan⠀⇛ Moscow says it is ‘coordinating’ with Beijing and Pyongyang on the matter. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Moldova_Expels_Russian_Diplomat_Amid_Spying Investigation⠀⇛ Moldova's Foreign Ministry has declared an employee of the Russian Embassy to Chisinau persona non grata and gave him 48 hours to leave the country. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Who_Was_Freed_in_the_Prisoner_Swap Between_Russia_and_the_West?⠀⇛ Here’s a list of the 24 prisoners who were exchanged on Thursday and their backgrounds. # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Convicted_Cybercriminals_Included_in Russian_Prisoner_Swap⠀⇛ Two Russians serving time for insider trading, computer hacking and credit card theft were released in a prisoner swap deal with Moscow. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Live_Updates:_Journalists_and Dissidents_Freed_in_Prisoner_Exchange_With_Russia⠀⇛ Soon, President Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris are expected to welcome home the Americans, including Evan Gershkovich, a Wall Street Journal reporter. About two dozen other people were freed as part of a deal whose scope has little precedent in the post- Soviet era. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Evan_Gershkovich_Was_Caught_in Oppression_His_Parents_Had_Fled⠀⇛ Evan Gershkovich was raised in New Jersey by parents who left the Soviet Union to escape antisemitism and a lack of opportunity. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Who_Are_the_Most_Prominent_People Released_in_the_Russia_Prisoner_Swap?⠀⇛ The prisoners released on Thursday include a Wall Street Journal reporter, an editor working for Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty and a former U.S. Marine who had served in Iraq. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Evan_Gershkovich_and_23_Others_Freed From_Russian_Prisons_in_Major_Swap⠀⇛ The Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich was among 24 people released in a seven-nation, painstakingly negotiated deal that President Biden hailed as a triumph of diplomacy. # ⚓ Krebs On Security ☛ U.S._Trades_Cybercriminals_to Russia_in_Prisoner_Swap⠀⇛ Twenty-four prisoners were freed today in an international prisoner swap between Russia and Western countries. Among the eight Russians repatriated were five convicted cybercriminals. In return, Russia has reportedly released 16 prisoners, including Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich and ex-U.S. Marine Paul Whelan. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ WSJ_reporter_Evan_Gershkovich_is_free in_Russia_prisoner_exchange⠀⇛ Journalist Alsu Kurmasheva also released. # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Brittney_Griner_‘head_over_heels_happy’_over American_returns_of_Evan_Gershkovich_and_Paul_Whelan⠀⇛ The two-time Olympic gold medalist went through her own high-profile prisoner exchange with Russia in 2022. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Prisoner_swap_with_Russia_frees Americans_–_and_raises_hopes_for_future_diplomacy⠀⇛ The United States and its allies negotiated the freedom of Evan Gershkovich, Paul Whelan, and others – and showed that diplomacy with the Kremlin can work. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ WSJ_reporter_Evan_Gershkovich_freed_in largest_post-Soviet_prisoner_swap_between_US_and Russia⠀⇛ The United States and Russia have come to a deal completing the biggest prisoner swap in post-Soviet history on Aug. 1. Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich, who was arrested over a year ago, is among those in the swap. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Behind_the_Deal:_Spies,_a_Killer, Secret_Messages_and_Unseen_Diplomacy⠀⇛ The negotiations that led to the prisoner swap and the freeing of Americans wrongfully held in Russia required patience and creativity, but gave both sides what they wanted most. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Russia_Freed_Evan_Gershkovich_in_a Major_Prisoner_Swap⠀⇛ Also, a Hamas leader was killed by a bomb planted months ago. Here’s the latest at the end of Thursday. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ With_Russia_Prisoner_Swap,_Biden Scores_a_Win_Near_the_End_of_His_Term⠀⇛ The prisoner exchange offered a measure of validation for President Biden soon after he abandoned his bid for re-election. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_The_Wall_Street_Journal_Covered Evan_Gershkovich’s_Imprisonment_in_Russia⠀⇛ The Journal staged several events in his honor and set up a part of its website to call attention to the plight of the journalist during his lengthy detention in Russia. # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Top_Republicans_fear_‘costs_of_hostage diplomacy’_will_increase_after_major_prisoner_swap_with Russia⠀⇛ “Without serious action to deter further hostage-taking by Russia, Iran, and other states hostile to the United States, the costs of hostage diplomacy will continue to rise,” the top House and Senate Republicans argued. # ⚓ Reason ☛ Wall_Street_Journal_Reporter_Evan Gershkovich_Released_From_Russian_Captivity⠀⇛ Gershkovich was released Thursday in an elaborate prisoner swap involving two dozen prisoners from at least six countries. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Welcome_home,_Evan⠀⇛ We at the Atlantic Council are overjoyed and relieved that Evan has been released after 491 days of wrongful imprisonment in Russia, writes Atlantic Council President and CEO Frederick Kempe. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Statement_from_Atlantic_Council President_and_CEO_Frederick_Kempe_on_release_of_Wall Street_Journal_reporter_Evan_Gershkovich⠀⇛ "We at the Atlantic Council are overjoyed and relieved that Evan has been released after 491 days of wrongful imprisonment in Russia," Atlantic Council President and CEO Frederick Kempe said. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Experts_react:_What_to_know_about the_release_of_Evan_Gershkovich_and_others_held_by Russia⠀⇛ A prisoner swap has freed American journalists Evan Gershkovich and Alsu Kurmasheva, former US Marine Paul Whelan, and Russian political dissidents Vladimir Kara- Murza and llya Yashin, among others. # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ Jailed_cybercriminals_returned_to Russia_in_historic_prisoner_swap⠀⇛ The U.S. government has released at least two Russian nationals behind some of the most notorious cybercrimes of the past decade.  o § Environment⠀➾ # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_New_Era_For_US_Passenger_Rail?⠀⇛ Here in the United States, we’re lagging behind the rest of the world when it comes to shiny new passenger rail, despite being leaders in previous centuries. The Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) has just released a story map of how the US could close the gap (a little). o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ How_to_Fact_Check_Trump’s_Lies_about_His Document_Case⠀⇛ Donald Trump is lying about how and why his classified documents case got dismissed. Here's what you need to fact check him. # ⚓ FAIR ☛ When_Does_Concern_About_Presidential_Fitness_Become Media_Ableism?⠀⇛ The Economist published a cover story on July 6 with the stark image of a walker, a mobility device typically used by disabled people, with the United States presidential seal on it. “No Way to Run a Country,” the headline stated. Disabled people responded angrily on social media at the implication that mobility aids are disqualifying for office, mentioning former President Franklin Roosevelt, Texas Gov. Greg Abbott and Sen. Tammy Duckworth, all wheelchair users. # ⚓ FAIR ☛ How_Sinclair_Sneaks_Right-Wing_Spin_Into_Millions_of Households⠀⇛ With the presidential contest in full swing, the Sinclair Broadcast Group appears to be ramping up its right-wing propaganda again. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Why_the_Washington_Monument_is_more than_a_column_of_stone⠀⇛ The U.S. seems mighty imperfect these days, but would you trade it for the government in Russia, or Venezuela or China? # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_should_not_let_its_guard down_because_national_security_risks_still_exist,_security chief_says⠀⇛ People should stay alert as risks to national security remained despite relevant laws to safeguard the city, Hong Kong’s security chief Chris Tang has said. Speaking on Tuesday, Tang said Hong Kong had completed its constitutional responsibility of passing the city’s homegrown national security in March, as stated in Article 23 of the Basic Law. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Tiananmen_vigil_activists_to_take appeal_against_conviction_over_refusing_nat._sec._data request_to_Hong_Kong’s_top_court⠀⇛ Three Tiananmen vigil activists convicted over refusing to comply with a national security data demand have been granted permission to take their appeal to the city’s top court. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Kim_Jong_Un_wades_into_North Korean_floods_in_hands-on_propaganda_drive⠀⇛ The city of Sinuiju and the nearby county of Uiju were hit by torrential rains and floods in the last week of July. # ⚓ Cloudbooklet ☛ Google_Updates_Search_Algorithm_to Remove_Explicit_Deepfakes_from_Search_Result⠀⇛ Discover the impact of Google's search algorithm update to Remove Explicit Deepfakes and what it means for internet safety. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ MrBeast_Acknowledges_‘Inappropriate Language’_in_Earlier_Videos⠀⇛ A representative for the popular YouTuber said that he was “trying to be funny” and made “bad jokes” in older videos of him that have resurfaced. # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Turkey’s_media_regulator_penalizes_streaming platforms_over_'immoral'_movies⠀⇛ Netflix has been fined due to the comedy film ‘Sausage Party’ and MUBI and BluTV have been fined due to ‘Climax.’ The platforms have been ordered to remove these movies. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ US_Senate_passes_bill_aimed_at_protecting_minors’ safety_and_privacy_online [Ed: No, just censorship online]⠀⇛ The United States Senate on Tuesday passed the Kids Online Safety and Privacy Act (KOSA), a bill that aims to protect children from harmful content online and hold internet companies accountable for exposing minors to content that can harm their mental health. # ⚓ NYPost ☛ The_1975_sued_over_frontman_Matty_Healy’s_onstage kiss_with_male_bandmate_at_Malaysia_concert⠀⇛ Pop rock band The 1975 has been sued over a Malaysia concert where frontman Matty Healy kissed a male bandmate onstage — an act punishable by up to 20 years behind bars in the staunchly homophobic southeast Asian country. # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Senate_Passes_Bill_to_Protect_Kids_Online and_Make_Tech_Companies_Accountable_for_Harmful_Content⠀⇛ The US Senate has passed a bill to protect kids online and make tech companies accountable for harmful content. o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ Subscribe,_Forever⠀⇛ Logitech’s hinting at a mouse with a subscription suggests hardware companies want to become addicted to subscription revenue, too. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ Unicorn Media ☛ Banning_Noncompete_Agreements_Hearing:_Big Business_Criticized_Over_Unfair_Labor_Practices⠀⇛ If allowed to go into effect, the FTC's rule banning non- compete "agreements" are expected to increase worker earnings by $488 billion over the next decade. o ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ NO_FAKES_Act:_Unpacking_the_New Bipartisan_Bill_on_Digital_Replicas⠀⇛ This week, Senators Blackburn, Coons, Klobuchar, and Tillis introduced the bipartisan “NO FAKES” Act in Congress, a bill that has been under discussion for months and is intended to provide centerpiece legislation addressing the problem of digital replicas.  The recording industry (RIAA) and the actors’ union (SAGAFTRA) have been the leading proponents of such a law.  Senate Judiciary staff led a process with those groups–and with the Motion Picture Association (MPA)–that went through a long series of drafts.  Hey Hi (AI) companies were also part of the drafting process. o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Presumption_of_Injunction:_How the_RESTORE_Act_Aims_to_Re-Empower_Patent_Holders [Ed: No, this is the litigation profiteers bribing politicians to make more lawsuits (business)]⠀⇛ For the vast majority of American history, a judgment of patent monopoly infringement (by a court sitting in equity) led almost directly to injunctive relief barring ongoing infringement.  This construct was flipped by the Supreme Court’s 2006 decision in eBay Inc. v. MercExchange, L.L.C., 547 U.S. 388 (2006), a case which served as the first major step of weakening patentee rights over the past two decades.  Now, a new bipartisan bill aims to restore the pre-eBay status quo. The Realizing Engineering, Science, and Technology Opportunities by Restoring Exclusive (RESTORE) Patent Rights Act of 2024, introduced by Senators Coons (D-Del.) and Cotton (R-Ark.), with a House companion bill from Representatives Moran (R-Texas) and Dean (D-Pa.), seeks to reshape and repair the availability of injunctive relief for patent monopoly holders.  As you’ll see, one nice element of the Bill is that it simply adds 1 sentence – creating a rebuttable presumption that an adjudged infringer should be subject to injunctive relief. # ⚓ Kluwer Patent Blog ☛ Dear_Mr._President_A_word_on_the composition_of_the_Opposition_Division_Part_I [Ed: The corrupt EPO has basically eliminated any compatibility with its charter and people are noticing]⠀⇛ This is an open letter directed to the President of the EPO in his capacity to give directions on the composition of Opposition Divisions. # ⚓ Kluwer Patent Blog ☛ An_Emotional_Roller-Coaster_–_the English_Court_of_Appeal_overturns_the_High_Court_on_the Patentability_of_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Inventions [Ed: An Emotional Roller-Coaster for who?]⠀⇛ On 19 July 2024, the Court of Appeal handed down its judgment in Comptroller – General of Patents, Designs and Trade Marks v Emotional Perception Hey Hi (AI) Limited [2024] EWCA Civ 825 following a hearing on 14-15 May 2024. o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Takedowns:_Olympic_Edition⠀⇛ Lumen has identified new signs of a coordinated and potentially automated fraudulent DMCA takedown campaign relating to articles about a Russian Olympian.​ Building on work done by past Lumen team members and documented in previous Lumen blog posts, the evidence presented here sheds light on previously unreported tactics that may be used in attempts to suppress unfavorable information. # ⚓ Public Domain Review ☛ Scenes_of_Reading_on_the_Early Portrait_Postcard⠀⇛ When picture postcards began circulating with a frenzy across the United States and Europe at the turn of the twentieth century, a certain motif proved popular: photographs of people posed with books. Melina Moe and Victoria Nebolsin explore this paradoxical sign of interiority and find a class of image that traverses the poles of absorption and theatricality. o § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ # § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Plans_for_Tor⠀⇛ I want to mention the plans I have for supporting Tor in all of my main software projects over the course of the next few months. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2150 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 02/08/2024: ‘Lifetime’ Price Guarantee That Wasn’t, Security Researchers and Journalists at Risk⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 02, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Frozen_River⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI) o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance # Confidentiality o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature # Overpopulation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Trademarks # Gemini*_and_Gopher # Personal/Opinions # Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ International Business Times ☛ Lily_Allen_'Dipping_Her_Toes'_Into OnlyFans;_Ex-Pop_Star_Is_Selling_Feet_Pics_For_$10_Each⠀⇛ In a podcast episode published on June 30, Allen joked about the potential of making money from her highly-rated feet. "I have a lady who comes and does my nails, and she informed me that I have five stars on WikiFeet, which is quite rare," Allen said. "But yes, my feet are rated quite highly on the internet." o ⚓ Sumana Harihareswara ☛ Middle_Age_and_Absences⠀⇛ I am embarking on the part of my life where I can't have conversations with Mel anymore and it's awful. I keep writing words but none of them are enough. o ⚓ Daniel Miller ☛ Friend_Vs_Enemy⠀⇛ To Friend’s credit, at least they didn’t name their bot some random female name. But somehow that only made it more creepy. In my experience, calling a stranger “Friend” means you’re about to start a fight. o ⚓ New Statesman ☛ Remembering_the_war_correspondent_Kim_Sengupta⠀⇛ He spent nearly 30 years at the Independent as defence and diplomatic correspondent and editor. He was revered in our trade for his curiosity, bravery and determination to report from the world’s war zones. The last time I saw him he was preparing to head to the far north of Israel, to the Lebanon border – towards conflict and danger. o ⚓ Jacky Alciné ☛ Find_me_at_(my)_home_(server)⠀⇛ The server I've "lived" at for some time in the Fediverse is currently down. No socket connection (meaning I can't travel to their machine from my home machine over the network I'm on). I thought it was an issue with my phone but then I tried in the browser and in the flagship Mastodon app, to no avail. I think this is my personal reminder that anything I don't directly control, I can't expect to keep up as long as I'd like. I'm not terribly interested in running the behemoth that is Mastodon on my small VPS. I did mention that I was curious about running a proxy from my home server to this VPS to play with things. o § Licensing / Legal⠀➾ # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ T-Mobile_Sued_For_‘Lifetime’_Price_Guarantee That_Wasn’t⠀⇛ T-Mobile raised rates on everybody, including users on plans that were supposedly locked in. Annoyed customers initially filed complaints with the FCC, and now they’ve filed suit. A fresh class action lawsuit filed in US District Court for the District of New Jersey says the company misled millions of wireless subscribers: o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Smithsonian Magazine ☛ The_Largest_T._Rex_Could_Have_Been 70_Percent_Heavier_Than_Fossils_Suggest⠀⇛ However, “some isolated bones and pieces certainly hint at still larger individuals than for which we currently have skeletons,” co-author David Hone, a paleontologist at Queen Mary University of London, adds in the statement. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ China_to_get_around_GPU_bans_with homebrew_supercomputers⠀⇛ Leading Chinese computer scientists have suggested the nation can build large language models without imported GPUs – by using supercomputers instead. o § Education⠀➾ # ⚓ Lusaka ZM ☛ Zambia_:_ADAGE:_If_You_Want_To_Hide_Something From_A_Zambian,_Put_It_In_A_Book⠀⇛ “It’s regrettable we are not a reading nation,” Kenneth Kaunda said when he officiated at the opening of the Lubuto Library in 2007. He continued, “yet vast amounts of knowledge, useful creative information that could change you and me are still in the print media, in black and white, in books and magazines.” He added, “If you read, you’ll come out of the darkness that blurs your vision and keeps you in the vice-grip of poverty.” # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ Why_you_should_embrace_a_liberal arts_education⠀⇛ During this time, like many freshmen, I was taking my first-year writing seminar. Toward the end of the term, my professor gave what he called his “shameless pitch for the humanities.” Holding a Ph.D. in French literature, he emphasized the importance of the humanities and the liberal arts as a whole, tracing their roots back to ancient Greek thinkers like Plato and Socrates. Initially, I didn’t see the value in including humanities and social sciences in my undergraduate studies. However, about a week later, I discussed this advice with a respected mentor. He pointed out a compelling historical trend: the longer one’s education remains broad and unspecialized, the more prolific you will become. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ DRAM_and_NAND_revenue_could_swell_to_$90 billion_and_$67_billion_respectively_in_2024,_thanks_to_AI- driven_demand⠀⇛ The DRAM and NAND flash industries could hit a huge revenue milestone this year. Storage Newsletter reports that DRAM and NAND flash revenue is expected to increase by a whopping 75% and 77% this year, respectively. The main attraction is high- revenue-generating products that are increasing in demand, such as High-Bandwidth Memory (HBM). o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ The Korea Times ☛ Gun_violence_is_destroying_the_soul_of Chicago_and_America⠀⇛ Mayor Brandon Johnson, during a news conference with police leadership after the Fourth of July violence, said he was heartbroken and there would be consequences for those “wreaking havoc on my streets.” Johnson’s words have not slowed the ferocity of gun violence in the city. The Black community is being decimated by guns while Black elected leaders turn a blind eye to lives cut short too soon. They eloquently shout “enough is enough,” but the violence continues unabated on their watch — shattering the hopes and dreams of those wrapped in the darkness of poverty. o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ Reddit_now_blocks_all_search_engines_other than_Google⠀⇛ Reddit can be a valuable source for information from real people, which is why Google is spending millions on a deal with the platform. But, now, Reddit has started to block many of its results from showing in other search engines properly. # ⚓ The Scotsman ☛ Meta_AI_was_asked_about_Trump_shooting_and it_didn’t_end_well⠀⇛ In the now infamous response, Meta AI described the shooting as a “fictional event”. It added: “As a reliable assistant, I strive to provide accurate and trustworthy information. Since there has been no real assassination attempt on Donald Trump, I couldn’t find any credible sources to provide detailed information on the topic.” # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Microsoft_Is_Losing_a_Staggering_Amount_of_Money on_AI⠀⇛ Nonetheless, whether the $19 billion — and far more that will surely chase it — will ever be recouped remains to be seen. Despite the astronomical costs, Microsoft and its peers have yet to see any significant amounts of revenue from AI worthy of disclosure in financial earnings, meaning they're currently losing a staggering amount of money on the tech. # ⚓ Howard Oakley ☛ Delving_deep_into_user_accounts_in Directory_Services⠀⇛ Older versions of macOS used to provide advanced options for users in Users & Groups settings, where you could even change a user’s UUID. Then a bright spark thought it would be fun to tell users to change that in a misguided bid to improve their privacy. When someone who seems to know what they’re writing about tells you to do that, you go and try it, don’t you? Only changing a user’s UUID is catastrophic, and most who did so ended up having to rebuild the contents of their Mac from scratch to put the damage right. The lesson is that you should never try anything you don’t understand, for which there’s no simple undo, and which might have serious side-effects. Please don’t do that: it’s such a crazy idea that it’s malicious in intent. As a result, Apple has progressively removed those dangerous advanced user settings, to keep them out of harm’s way. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Elon_Musk_Won’t_Apologize_After_Sharing_Faked_AI Video_of_Kamala_Harris⠀⇛ Over the weekend, Elon Musk posted an AI-doctored video of Vice President Kamala Harris on X- formerly-Twitter — and thus far, he hasn't apologized for it. In the video, which Musk posted on July 26 and has since been viewed hundreds of millions of times, the presidential candidate's voice was altered to make it sound like she was bragging about being "the ultimate diversity hire." # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Ferrari_Exec_Suspects_Call_From_CEO_Is Deepfaked,_Asks_Question_Only_He_Would_Know_the_Answer_To⠀⇛ That's when things got even shadier, according to Bloomberg. The unnamed executive then jumped on the phone with the phony Vigna, who used a deepfaked voice to "speak" in a live conversation with the targeted scam-ee. In Vigna's voice, the scammer fibbed that the CEO was using a super-secret number to conduct super-secret business, hence the strange messages from the new number. But still not quite convinced, the executive asked the scammer a question that only the real Vigna would know: what book did the exec just lend to his high-powered boss? # ⚓ Wired ☛ Google_Cracks_Down_on_Explicit_Deepfakes⠀⇛ Google product manager Emma Higham says that new adjustments to how the company ranks results, which have been rolled out this year, have already cut exposure to fake explicit images by over 70 percent on searches seeking that content about a specific person. Where problematic results once may have appeared, Google’s algorithms are aiming to promote news articles and other non-explicit content. The Aniston search now returns articles such as “How Taylor Swift's Deepfake AI Porn Represents a Threat” and other links like a Ohio attorney general warning about “deepfake celebrity- endorsement scams” that target consumers. # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ AI_‘Friend’_Company_Spent_$1.8_Million_and_Most of_Its_Funds_on_Domain_Name⠀⇛ Friend, an AI companion company announced today, spent $1.8 million out of a total of $2.5 million it raised to start the company on its domain name, friend.com, according to its founder Avi Schiffmann and a screenshot of the transaction shared with 404 Media. o § Security⠀➾ # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ WhichUK ☛ Scam_car_finance_claims_services_on_social control_media⠀⇛ Adverts on Facebook (Farcebook) and Instagram offer to help you with complaints and compensation claims # ⚓ Krebs On Security ☛ Don’t_Let_Your_Domain_Name_Become a_“Sitting_Duck”⠀⇛ More than a million domain names — including many registered by Fortune 100 firms and brand protection companies — are vulnerable to takeover by cybercriminals thanks to authentication weaknesses at a number of large web hosting providers and domain registrars, new research finds. # ⚓ Matt Palmer ☛ Matthew_Palmer:_Health_Industry_Company Sues_to_Prevent_Certificate_Revocation⠀⇛ It’s not often that a company is willing to make a_sworn_statement_to_a_court_about_how its_IT_practices_are_incompatible_with_the needs_of_the_Internet, but when they do… it’s popcorn time. ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The Combatants⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ In the red corner, weighing in at… nah, I’m not going to do that schtick. The plaintiff in the_case is Alegeus Technologies,_LLC, a Delaware Corporation that, according to their filings, “is a leading provider of a business-tobusiness, white-label funding and payment platform for healthcare carriers and third-party administrators to administer consumer- directed employee benefit programs”. Not being subject to the US’ bonkers health care system, I have only a passing familiarity with the sorts of things they do, but presumably it involves moving a lot of money around, which is sometimes important. The defendant is DigiCert, a CA which, based on analysis_I’ve_done_previously, is the second-largest issuer of WebPKI certificates by volume. # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ EFF ☛ Our_Last_Chance_to_Stop_KOSA_|_EFFector_36.10⠀⇛ It can feel overwhelming to stay up to date, but we've got you covered with our EFFector newsletter! You can read the full issue here, or subscribe to get the next one in your inbox automatically! You can also listen to the audio version of the newsletter on the Internet Archive, or by clicking the button below: # ⚓ EFF ☛ Texas_Wins_$1.4_Billion_Biometric_Settlement Against_Meta._It_Would_Have_Happened_Sooner_With Consumer_Enforcement⠀⇛ As part of the Texas settlement, Meta (formerly Facebook) can seek pre-approval from the state for any future biometric projects. The settlement does not require Meta to destroy any models or algorithms trained on Texas biometric data, as the state urged in its original lawsuit. And the settlement appears designed to avoid that remedy in the future. Meta announced in November 2021 that it would shut down its tool that scanned the face of every person in photos posted on the platform. The tool identified and tagged users who had purportedly opted in to the feature. At the time, Meta also announced that it would delete more than a billion face templates. The company shut down this tool months after agreeing to a $650 million class action settlement brought by Illinois consumers under the state's strong biometric privacy law. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Microsoft_Dynamics_365_called_out for_'worker_surveillance'⠀⇛ According to a probe by Cracked Labs - an Austrian nonprofit research group – the software is part of a broader set of applications that disempowers workers through algorithmic management. The case study [PDF] summarizes how employers in Europe actually use software and smartphone apps to oversee field technicians, home workers, and cleaning staff. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Box_and_Slack_expand_partnership_with new_platform_integrations⠀⇛ The companies are also rolling several other enhancements as part of their expanded partnership. Joint customers have access to a tool that makes it possible to preview PDFs, spreadsheets and other files from a Box folder in Slack. The companies say previews now receive changes made to upstream Box files within a few seconds, which ensures users have access to the latest information. # ⚓ The Nation ☛ The_Olympics_Have_Turned_Paris_Into_a Panopticon⠀⇛ In March 2023, the French National Assembly passed the Olympic Games Law, which greenlighted algorithmic video surveillance. This not only etched the technology into French law but made France the first country in the European Union to do so. Using advanced software, algorithmic video surveillance speeds up the processing and analysis of CCTV imagery based on human inputs that narrow the technology’s focus. For example, algorithmic video surveillance can be programmed to target behaviors such as people wearing all-black, individuals moving in an erratic way, or even inanimate objects on the ground. Noémie Levain, an attorney with La Quadrature du Net, a Paris-based digital rights group, told us that the Olympics were a convenient pretext for fast-tracking the technology. She said that algorithmic video surveillance is a tool for the police “to enhance social control on public space.” AI-driven video surveillance “can discriminate,” she said, both “technologically and politically,” allowing security forces to zero in on political activists, migrants, and unhoused people. She pointed out an important “hypocrisy”: that the experimental technology has been sold to the public for use at the Olympics, but that “it started before [the Olympics] and will end [long] after.” Moreover, French policing officials have already deployed it at concerts, festivals, and other sporting events. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Meta_to_pay_$1.4B_to_end_facial biometrics_lawsuit_in_US⠀⇛ The lawsuit dates back to Facebook's 2011 photo tagging feature, which performed automated facial recognition on people present in uploaded photos. The system would suggest to users who was in their pictures based on their faces, and offer to link through to those friends' profiles from the images. # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Meta_Agrees_to_$1.4B_Settlement_With Texas_in_Privacy_Lawsuit_Over_Facial_Recognition⠀⇛ Meta has agreed to a $1.4 billion settlement with Texas in a privacy lawsuit over allegations that the tech giant used biometric data of users without their permission, officials said Tuesday. # ⚓ EPIC ☛ FTC_Investigates_Surveillance_Pricing Practices_of_Eight_Companies⠀⇛ # ⚓ Cyble Inc ☛ Meta_Facial_Recognition_Lawsuit_Settled With_Texas_For_$1.4B⠀⇛ The Texas lawsuit, filed in 2022, accused Meta of violating a state law prohibiting the collection and sale of biometric information, such as facial and fingerprint data, without explicit user permission. In 2020 – when the company was known as Facebook – Meta settled a similar lawsuit with the state of Illinois for $650 million where the tech giant allegedly used photo face-tagging and other biometric data without the permission of its users. U.S. district judge James Donato approved the deal at the time in a class-action lawsuit that was filed in Illinois in 2015. # § Confidentiality⠀➾ # ⚓ Dhole Moments ☛ What_Does_It_Mean_To_Be_A_Signal Competitor?_-_Dhole_Moments⠀⇛ So, let me explain what it means for a communication product to qualify as a Signal competitor from the perspective of someone whose job involves auditing cryptography implementations. [...] Every private messaging app must be open source in order to qualify as a Signal competitor. If it’s not open source, it’s not even worth talking about. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Lusaka ZM ☛ Zambia_:_Unscrupulous_People_Vandalising Tombstones_for_Metal_Plates_At_Milemu_Cemetry⠀⇛ Mr Mumba said the unscrupulous people were vandalising tombstones and metal plates bearing names of the dead which they were later selling as scrap metal to illegal scrap metal dealers. # ⚓ Inside Towers ☛ South_Africa_Cracks_Down_on_Cell_Tower Vandalism⠀⇛ Found guilty of stealing copper and batteries from a Vodacom cell tower, five men were each sentenced to 10-year prison terms. All five were Zimbabwean citizens who illegally crossed the border into South Africa, Data Center Dynamics reports. # ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ More_than_80_arrests_made_in_connection to_copper_wire_theft⠀⇛ Deputy Chief Michael Oreb of LAPD’s Central Bureau said authorities have deployed 26 task force operations, from high-visibility patrols to undercover actions. At East 16th Street near the Butte Street Junction, the site of Tuesday’s announcement, police on Monday shut down a wire- stripping group that would use the alleyway as a site for stowing the stolen material. # ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ Opinion:_Would_Trump_stop_free elections?_Hitler_and_Mussolini's_paths_could_be_a_clue⠀⇛ Trump seems to want something even more radical: no voting at all. The GOP supports this with claims that elections have been so corrupted by Democrats that they have ceased to be a valid way to choose leaders. As the MAGA loyalist Sen. Tommy Tuberville of Alabama told Newsmax in 2023, “The American people should just stand up and say, ‘Listen, enough’s enough, let’s don’t have elections anymore.’ ” Strongmen always tell us who they are and what they are going to do. With the example of the Fascists in mind, we should take Trump and his enablers seriously. The endgame of Republican election denial is not to challenge particular election results but to suppress free and fair voting altogether. # ⚓ Maine Morning Star ☛ With_2024_campaign_growing_intense, watchdogs_warn_of_election_threats⠀⇛ “We’re still living with the legacy of those lies,” she said. “They’ve undermined the faith of many Americans in our elections and fed anger and heated rhetoric … Those lies have also led to threats and harassment to election officials who have seen massive turnover in their ranks.” On top of those challenges, election workers and voters also must deal this cycle with improving generative artificial intelligence tools that make disinformation easier than ever, Common Cause experts said. And state laws, such as a measure that went into effect in Florida after the 2022 elections to cancel automatic delivery of vote-by-mail ballots, promise further confusion and disenfranchisement, they said. To combat those threats to election integrity, the group is gearing up for campaign-season education drives. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Kansas_Stops_Enforcing_a_Law Against_Impersonating_Election_Officials⠀⇛ The groups challenging the law argue it's so vague that volunteers who register voters could face criminal charges if someone mistakenly believes they are election officials, even if those volunteers are clear that they aren't verbally, in writing or on signs. State officials have scoffed at that argument, but groups curtailed their activities, including one involved in the lawsuit, Loud Light, which seeks to register young people. “We are fired up and ready to register thousands of young Kansans to vote again,” Davis Hammet, Loud Light's president, said in a statement Wednesday, describing the law as a ”voter registration suppression scheme." # ⚓ The Guardian UK ☛ Air_New_Zealand_is_first_major_airline_to scrap_2030_emissions_target⠀⇛ Firm says it is now re-adjusting to a realistic end date and blames difficulties in procuring new planes and sustainable jet fuel # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ DOJ_Fires_Back_Amid_Intensifying TikTok_Forced_Sale_Battle⠀⇛ Five weeks ago, TikTok formally sought an injunction blocking the forced sale deadline it’s staring down in the U.S. Now, the Justice Department has fired back against the request and the arguments therein. That 115-page retort, substantial portions of which were redacted from the public copy, was just recently submitted against the three consolidated petitions. One of those petitions is attributable to ByteDance and TikTok themselves, with the others having been introduced by creators and an entity called Based Politics. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ UK_Islamist_preacher_Anjem_Choudary_handed life_sentence⠀⇛ Choudary's life sentence carries a minimum term of 28 years. He will not be released before the age of 85. The judge said he ordered such a length term because the preacher "encouraged young men into radical activity." # ⚓ Freedom From Religion Foundation ☛ Don’t_be_fooled:_Project 2025_isn’t_going_away_—_Freedom_From_Religion_Foundation⠀⇛ News media report that Dans is stepping down amid the intense scrutiny of the 900-plus page proposal for the first 180 days in office of the next Republican president. Yet Politico reports that the work of Project 2025 — which includes policy and personnel prescriptions for a Republican administration — will continue, according to a person familiar with the project who was granted anonymity to discuss the matter. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ House_of_Representatives_Bans_All ByteDance_Apps_for_Staffers⠀⇛ All apps from Chinese firm ByteDance will be banned on devices for staffers in the House of Representatives, not just TikTok. In two weeks, all apps from TikTok’s Chinese parent company ByteDance will be banned on devices for all staffers in the House of Representatives, according to a memo sent to staffers on Tuesday, July 30. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Putin_Doubles_One-Time_Payments_To_Those_Who Enlist_To_Fight_In_Ukraine⠀⇛ In a move to try to ease a shortage of troops, Russian President Vladimir Putin signed a decree on July 31 that raises one- time payments to individuals who sign a contract to serve in the invasion of Ukraine. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Ukraine's_Zelensky_says_he_wants_Russia ‘at_the_table’_for_next_peace_summit⠀⇛ In an interview with French reporters at a school gym in the western town of Rivne on Tuesday, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said Russia should be represented at a second peace summit set for November after a first summit convened by Ukraine last month in Switzerland did not feature Russia on the invitee list. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Why_Lithuania_will_no_longer_fund_Ukrainian students?⠀⇛ From this September, the government will no longer subsidise the tuition fees of Ukrainian students newly enrolled in Lithuanian universities and colleges. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ U.S._Outlines_Plan_For_Ukraine's_Economic Recovery_And_Increased_Investment⠀⇛ U.S. Special Representative for Ukraine’s Economic Recovery Penny Pritzker on July 31 outlined a five-step plan to make Ukraine’s economy more attractive to private sector investment. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian_Lawmakers_OK_Bill_Obliging Naturalized_Citizens_To_Register_For_Military⠀⇛ The Russian parliament's lower chamber, the State Duma, on July 31 approved in all three readings a bill that obliges naturalized Russian citizens to go through military registration. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Moscow_Courts_Sentences_Ukrainian_Journalist To_5_Years_In_Prison_In_Absentia⠀⇛ The Basmanny district court in Moscow on July 31 sentenced in absentia Ukrainian television journalist Natalia Moseychuk to five years in prison on a charge of inciting hatred. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Zelenskiy_Signs_Law_On_Suspending_Ukraine's External_Debt_Payments⠀⇛ The Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy on July 31 signed a law allowing Kyiv to suspend external debt payments until October 1, 2024. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Prison_Term_Of_Shooter_Of_Enlistment_Officer In_Siberia_Extended_To_20_Years⠀⇛ A court in Siberia on July 30 extended by one year the 19-year prison term of Ruslan Zinin, who shot a military commissioner at an enlistment center in the city of Ust-Ilimsk in 2022 amid protests against a military mobilization for the war in Ukraine. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Zelenskiy_Calls_For_'Bold'_Decisions_By Allies_As_Kyiv_Repels_'Massive'_Russian_Drone_Attack⠀⇛ Air-defense systems successfully repelled what officials called "the most massive attack of 2024" on the Ukrainian capital as President Volodymyr Zelenskiy called on Kyiv's Western partners to make "bold decisions" and deliver enough resources that will allow Ukraine to fully protect its skies. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Zelenskiy_says_Ukraine_does_not want_China_as_a_mediator⠀⇛ Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said on Wednesday that Kyiv does not want China to act as a mediator in its 29-month-old conflict with Russia but hoped Beijing would apply greater pressure on Moscow to end the war. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ More_Ukrainians_Appear_Open_to_a Peace_Deal⠀⇛ Most Ukrainians still oppose ceding any territory to Russia. But polls and recent remarks by the country’s leaders highlight a palpable shift in the conversation around peace talks. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Ukraine's_Zelenskiy_wants_China to_put_more_pressure_on_Russia⠀⇛ Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said on Wednesday that Kyiv does not want China to act as a mediator in its 29-month-old conflict with Russia but hoped Beijing would apply greater pressure on Moscow to end the war. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Kremlin_critic_Kara-Murza_disappears_from Russian_jails,_fuelling_prisoner_swap_rumours⠀⇛ Prominent Russian opposition figure and dual British national Vladimir Kara-Murza has “disappeared” from Russian prisons along with jailed US national Paul Whelan, according to lawyers and rights activists. Reports of the two prisoners being moved from Russian jails to unknown locations have fuelled rumours of a likely prisoner swap between Russia and Western countries. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Hungary_easing_entry_for_Russians_increases risks_in_Europe_–_Lithuanian_president⠀⇛ Hungary’s decision to ease the entry procedure for Russian and Belarusian citizens increases security risks in Europe, Lithuanian President Gitanas Nausėda has said. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian_Border_Guards_Leave_Yerevan_Airport⠀⇛ Russia on July 31 completed the withdrawal of its border guards from Yerevan’s Zvartnots international airport, a move that was demanded by Armenia earlier this year amid mounting tensions between the two countries. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Moscow_Court_Extends_Pretrial_Detention_Of French_National_Accused_Of_Spying⠀⇛ Russian state news media reported on July 31 that the Zamoskvorechye district court in Moscow extended the pretrial detention of French researcher Laurent Vinatier, who Russian investigators have said pleaded guilty to illegally obtaining information about the Russian military. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Location_Of_Russian_Prisoners_Whelan,_Kara- Murza_Unknown;_Other_Inmates_Also_Incommunicado⠀⇛ A lawyer of former U.S. Marine Paul Whelan, who is serving a 16-year prison term on espionage charge that he rejects, said on July 31 that she does not know her client's whereabouts. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Death_Toll_In_Dam_Break_In_Russia_Rises_To 4⠀⇛ Officials in Russia's northwestern region of Karelia said on July 31 that rescue workers found the body of another victim from a dam burst earlier this week on the White Sea- Baltic Canal (Belomorkanal), bringing the death toll to four. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Siberian_Man_Who_Cut_Off_Wife's_Nose,_Ear Gets_5_1/2_Years_In_Prison⠀⇛ The Olekminsk district court in Russia's Siberian region of Sakha-Yakutia sentenced a man to 5 1/2 years in prison for severely beating his wife and cutting off her nose and an ear, the court said on July 30. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russia_Starts_'Final_Stage'_Of_Tactical Nuclear_Weapons_Drill⠀⇛ The Russian Defense Ministry said on July 31 it started the "final, third stage" of tactical nuclear missiles' drills with involvement of the Central and Southern Military Districts. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvian-Belarusian_border_fence_project completed⠀⇛ The construction of a fence of almost 145 kilometers along the Latvian-Belarusian border has been completed, the State Enterprise "Valsts nekustamie īpašumi" (State Real Estate) said July 31. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Minsk_regime_behind_Belarusian_shop_attack_in Vilnius_–_opposition_leader⠀⇛ The Lukashenko regime is responsible for the recent incident in Vilnius when a Belarusian souvenir shop was vandalised, Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya, the Vilnius-based Belarusian opposition leader says. o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ The Washington Post ☛ Far-right_riot_in_Southport_after misinformation_on_stabbings⠀⇛ Chadwick said the claim spread quickly online for a combination of reasons: Emotions were high as people sought information in the aftermath of a gruesome attack, the claim was charged, and content restrictions on X have been loosened since the social media platform was acquired by Elon Musk in 2022. “We also know that historically social media algorithms are tweaked in order to further that content, because they know that it promotes engagement, and engagement over the long term is their business model,” he said. # ⚓ Smithsonian Magazine ☛ Art_Historian_Discovers_Long-Lost Portrait_of_Henry_VIII_in_Background_of_Social_Media_Post⠀⇛ After examining the artwork in person, Busiakiewicz, a consultant at Sotheby’s, and Aaron Manning, a specialist at a royal palace outside of central London, identified it as a long-lost likeness of the mercurial monarch, painted in the late 16th century as part of a collection of 22 portraits depicting European royals, statesmen and military leaders alike. # ⚓ BBC ☛ Warwick:_Missing_Henry_VIII_portrait_found_after random_spot_on_X⠀⇛ The post on X that caught his eye was from the Warwickshire Lieutenancy. The account had shared an image of a reception at the Shire Hall, with the portrait visible - just about - in the background. # ⚓ CNN ☛ Missing_Henry_VIII_portrait_spotted_on_X_by_eagle- eyed_historian⠀⇛ But Busiakiewicz wasn’t interested in the people smiling at the camera. His focus was on the background where, hanging on a wall, was what he suspected was a missing portrait of the Tudor monarch Henry VIII. In a post published on his blog earlier this month, Busiakiewicz said he had been “scrolling at speed” when he spotted the painting “with a distinctive arched top” on the wall. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ APNIC ☛ Are_subsea_cables_feeling_the_heat_from_climate change?⠀⇛ Changes in the frequency, rate, magnitude, and nature of climate hazards will depend on the extent and timescale over which we reduce global fossil fuel emissions. Research into different greenhouse gas emission scenarios has started to explore how future climate change may affect subsea cables and their shore-based landing stations. # ⚓ Deseret Media ☛ Navajo_Nation_blasts_transport_of_uranium ore_across_reservation_to_Utah,_firm_defends_effort⠀⇛ It's a touchy issue in the Navajo Nation, the officials say, given the adverse impact uranium mining has had on the Navajo people over the years. "Our Navajo people have suffered for many years, and many lost their lives due to uranium mining on our homelands. The Navajo Nation will continue to oppose and fight against the transportation of uranium ore through our lands for the health and safety of our people," said Crystalyne Curley, speaker of the Navajo Nation Council. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ Reviving_Germany's_river_landscapes⠀⇛ An urban wetland region in Germany's east recognized the problem early on. "We realized 30 years ago already that our industrial, technical advancement has made the forest in this region develop in a wrong direction, that our ecosystem isn't resilient anymore. And that we need to go back to the old ways and let nature work for us," said Mathias Scholz, a floodplain ecologist with the Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research in Leipzig, who has been studying the role of rivers and coastal wetlands for decades. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ The Barents Observer ☛ Moscow’s_Arctic_policy_is based_on_lies_and_corruption,_says_Russian_energy expert_in_exile_|_The_Independent_Barents_Observer⠀⇛ “It is a complete fake. The whole project is a fake. And I have the documents that prove it.” [...] The state oil company in 2014 said it made a major discovery in a well drilled together with U.S company ExxonMobil, and company leader Igor Sechin later compared the resources of the Kara Sea with Saudi Arabia. Few years later, Sechin announced that Rosneft’s Vostok Oil project in the Taymyr Peninsula would become “one of the biggest projects in the Arctic ever” and that more than 100 million tons of oil annually would be shipped out from a project terminal from 2030. “Everything is a fake. Rosneft is a fake company,” Krutikhin reiterates and explains that it is driven by a corrupt scheme developed together with the Russian government. # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Lithium-Ion_Batteries_Have_Gone_Too Far⠀⇛ This dejecting trend now afflicts a host of middle-tier and low-end home electronics: not just flashlights and remotes, but also toothbrushes, fabric-pilling removers, can openers, nose-hair trimmers, and sex toys. My handheld milk frother is rechargeable. Same goes for my kitchen scale. Ensuring that either of these gadgets worked on demand used to be straightforward: One simply filled a drawer with old-fashioned, disposable batteries—AAs, AAAs, and sometimes Cs. Now that drawer is full of cables too: a cold spaghetti of USB connectors that must be sorted and attached to fit the tool and task at hand. You’ve been duped into thinking that a rechargeable device always offers real convenience. Market forces have aligned with this widespread, false belief, and now the golden age of high-end consumer tech is having knock-on, ill effects. The newest batteries can be frustrating to use, and they aren’t fully safe to throw away. Lithium power is miraculous—but it’s gone too far. # ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ Open_source_driving_the_future_of_EV charging⠀⇛ The global transition towards electric vehicles (EVs) marks a major shift in the ongoing efforts against climate change and towards sustainable energy solutions. With EV sales skyrocketing to 14 million units in 2023, the demand for efficient and reliable EV charging infrastructure has never been more pressing. Addressing this need requires innovation, collaboration, and the use of cutting-edge technology. We are thrilled to announce a step forward in this mission: Canonical has collaborated with DFI and PIONIX to build an open source charging station software stack, which will be showcased at the Canonical booth at the upcoming IAA Transportation 2024 in September in Hanover. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ DoD_charges_up_to_EV_makers for_the_next_great_battery⠀⇛ As the Defense Department looks to utilize electric vehicles more and more, it’s leaning on EV makers and researchers for the newest and best kinds of batteries. A new collaboration between GM Defense and several government research entities looks to achieve that goal. To learn more about this project, the Federal Drive with Tom Temin welcomed Pete Johnson, Vice President of Business Development for Integrated Vehicles for GM Defense. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ Deccan Chronicle ☛ Andhra_Pradesh:_Trained_Elephants to_Patrol_Nallamala_Forest_Soon⠀⇛ Globally, trained elephant squads are used to manage forest fires, counter antisocial activities and maintain peace among wildlife. For instance, Indonesia utilizes 23 trained elephants to combat forest fires. # ⚓ CBC ☛ More_young_people_flocking_to_birding_as_their hobby_of_choice⠀⇛ "What's also impressive are the number of young people that are totally immersed in birding and who have become highly skilled and knowledgeable in a very short time," Alvo said. However, he said, younger people seem less likely to join ornithological societies, instead connecting with their peers on social media. That makes counting their numbers more challenging. # § Overpopulation⠀➾ # ⚓ Deccan Chronicle ☛ Earth_Overshoot_Day_to_focus_on sustainable_life⠀⇛ Earth Overshoot Day, marking when humanity’s demand for resources exceeds what Earth can regenerate in a year, falls on August 1, 2024. This highlights the urgent need for sustainable practices, especially in rapidly developing countries like India. # ⚓ ABC ☛ Earth_Overshoot_Day_2024_falls_on_August_1st⠀⇛ August 1st marks Earth Overshoot Day, the date when humanity has used up nature's resource budget for the entire year, according to Global Footprint Network. This international sustainability organization pioneered the Ecological Footprint. Earth Overshoot Day falling on August 1st signifies that humanity is currently using nature 1.7 times faster than our planet's ecosystems can regenerate. This overshoot is possible by depleting natural capital, which compromises resource security. The consequences of ecological overspending are evident in deforestation, soil erosion, biodiversity loss, and the buildup of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, which leads to more frequent extreme weather events and reduced food production. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Why_Are_So_Many_Americans_Choosing to_Not_Have_Children?⠀⇛ Rather, it indicates that larger societal factors — such as rising child care costs, increasingly expensive housing and slipping optimism about the future — have made it feel more untenable to raise children in the United States. “I don’t see it as a lack of a commitment to family,” said Mary Brinton, a sociologist who studies low fertility rates at Harvard. “I think the issues are very much on the societal level and the policy level.” o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ The Korea Times ☛ South_Korean_[Internet]-only_banks,_card firms_boost_partnerships_amid_industry_slump⠀⇛ An increasing number of card firms are partnering with [Internet]-only banks to jointly issue private label credit cards (PLCCs). o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Putin_Holds_Talks_In_Moscow_With_Indonesia's President-Elect⠀⇛ Russian President Vladimir Putin met on July 31 with Indonesian president-elect Prabowo Subianto in Moscow for talks on expanding relations between the two countries. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ EU_AI_Act_in_infancy,_but_using 'intelligent'_HR_apps_a_risk⠀⇛ Rauer said the big tech companies had already begun to prepare for the Act a long time ago, but smaller and less tech-savvy market players are just beginning. "They are now in a rush, it will be quite a challenge for them to become compliant within the next 24 months." Rauer said it was not so much a technical burden to comply with the law than an administrative burden. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Two_senior_board_execs_leave_SAP⠀⇛ The departure of two leadership figures from the board follows SAP's recent decision to expand the number of jobs affected by its restructuring program by around 20 percent after generating higher revenue but lower operating profit in the second quarter. # ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_The_largest_campaign_finance violation_in_US_history⠀⇛ In other words, the billionaires backing Trump weren't doing so because they supported the racism, the national abortion ban, the attacks on core human rights, etc. Those were merely tradeoffs that they were willing to make to get the parts of the Trump program they do support: more tax-cuts for the ultra-rich, and, of course, free rein to defraud normies with cryptocurrency Ponzi schemes. # ⚓ Molly White ☛ Coinbase_appears_to_have_violated_campaign finance_laws_with_a_$25_million_super_PAC_donation⠀⇛ This $25 million contribution, however, appears to be in violation of federal campaign finance laws that prohibit contributions from current or prospective federal government contractors. This would be by far the largest known illegal campaign contribution by a federal contractor. # ⚓ India Times ☛ intel_layoffs:_Intel_plans_to_cut_thousands of_jobs_to_finance_recovery⠀⇛ In October 2022, Intel announced a cost-reduction plan that included "people actions", aimed at slashing annual costs by $3 billion in 2023, reducing the chipmaker's headcount to 124,800 at the end of 2023 from 131,900 a year earlier, according to regulatory filings. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Senate_To_Kids:_We’ll_Listen_To_You_When_You Agree_With_Us_On_KOSA⠀⇛ But, I did find it notable that, after all of the pro-KOSA team using kids as props to vote for the bill, how little attention was given last week to the ACLU sending hundreds of students to Congress to tell them how much KOSA would harm them. # ⚓ [Repeat] New York Times ☛ How_the_Kids_Online_Safety_Act Was_Dragged_Into_a_Political_War⠀⇛ What was supposed to be a simple piece of legislation to protect children online has been dragged into a heated political war. At the heart of the battle are concerns about how the bill could affect free speech on culturally divisive issues, which both sides of the spectrum worry could be weaponized under the guise of child safety. Liberals worry about censorship of transgender care, while conservatives are concerned about the same with anti-abortion efforts. The tech industry has also latched onto the same First Amendment arguments to oppose the bill. # ⚓ [Repeat] New York Times ☛ Senate_Passes_Child_Online_Safety Bill,_Sending_It_to_an_Uncertain_House_Fate⠀⇛ Despite the lopsided support among Republicans and Democrats, the package faces a fierce lobbying effort by technology companies that are resisting new regulation, and deep skepticism among free speech advocates who argue that it would chill individual expression and potentially harm some of those whom the bill aims to protect. # ⚓ VOA News ☛ US_Senate_passes_major_online_child_safety reforms⠀⇛ Information Technology and Innovation Foundation, a think tank that receives funding from Meta, Google GOOGL.O and other major technology companies, called the bills flawed. KOSA would open the door to censorship and COPPA 2.0 would cut off revenue for services aimed at teens, the group said. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ Pair_of_lawsuits_seek_to_revive fight_over_alleged_censorship_campaigns⠀⇛ The Supreme Court’s decision last month to dismiss a lawsuit claiming that the federal government pressured social media companies to remove content delivered a victory for supporters of online content moderation, but in that ruling’s aftermath, a pair of cases winding their way through the judiciary could force a re-examination of when the government and researchers can share notes about false information with online platforms. # ⚓ NBC ☛ Luxury_yachts_and_other_myths:_How_Republican lawmakers_echo_Russian_propaganda⠀⇛ Two senior Republican lawmakers, the chairs of the House Intelligence and Foreign Affairs committees, say their colleagues are echoing Russian state propaganda against Ukraine. Researchers who study disinformation say Reps. Mike Turner, R-Ohio, and Michael McCaul, R-Texas, are merely acknowledging what has been clear for some time: Russian propaganda aimed at undermining U.S. and European support for Ukraine has steadily seeped into America’s political conversation over the past decade, taking on a life of its own. # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Online_misinformation_fuels_tensions_over deadly_Southport_stabbing_attack⠀⇛ Police say the name was fake, as were rumors that the 17-year-old suspect was an asylum- seeker who had recently arrived in Britain. Detectives say the suspect charged Thursday with murder and attempted murder was born in the U.K., and British media including the BBC have reported that his parents are from Rwanda. # ⚓ ADF ☛ Al-Shabaab_Continues_to_Expand_Media Operations⠀⇛ In Somalia, terror group al-Shabaab has spent years gaining and losing ground. But in the digital domain, al-Shabaab has limitless space in which to expand. It’s where one of the world’s best-financed terror groups spreads its propaganda, disinformation and recruiting messages throughout the region, the continent and the world. Shahada News Agency, one of al-Shabaab’s most prominent online messengers, recently announced it is expanding its coverage “to include all countries of the Islamic world.” o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Reason ☛ 70_Percent_of_College_Students_Say_Speech_Can_Be as_Damaging_as_Physical_Violence⠀⇛ A new survey from the Knight Foundation found that more than 1 in 4 college students agreed schools should prohibit "speech they may find offensive or biased." o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ EFF ☛ Security_Researchers_and_Journalists_at_Risk:_Why_You Should_Hate_the_Proposed_UN_Cybercrime_Treaty⠀⇛ These vulnerabilities could be exploited to spread malware, cause data breaches, and get access to sensitive information of millions of people. This would undermine the very purpose of the draft treaty: to protect individuals and our institutions from cybercrime. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ The_Questionable_Motivation_Behind_Twitter’s_Rebrand Continues_–_Along_with_Two_Federal_Lawsuits⠀⇛ X Corp., formerly known as Ex-Twitter Inc., was hit with another trademark infringement lawsuit last week out of the Northern District of California. # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ TTAB_Affirms_Section_2(c)_Refusal_of TRUMPINOCCHIO_for_Shirts_due_to_lack_of_Consent_by_..._Guess Who?⠀⇛ In an opinion of a mere seven pages, the Board upheld a Section 2(c) refusal to register the proposed mark TRUMPINOCCHIO for “Bumper stickers; Cards, namely, greeting cards, note cards, business cards; Posters, Cups; Dishes, Caps being headwear; Hats; Jackets; Shirts," on the ground that the mark comprises the name of former President Trump without his written consent. This appeal had been suspended pending the outcome of the TRUMP TOO SMALL appeal (Vidal v. Elster). In_re_Richard Zajkowski, Serial No. 87554778 (July 29, 2024) [not precedential] (Opinion by Judge Karen S. Kuhlke). o § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ # § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ Continuing_the_set_up⠀⇛ It's been fun getting more of a hang of Gemini Protocol formatting and arranging for this lil' capsule of mine. Given how much stuff I've had on my website/weblog "The Digital Ambler" for years now, and given how the best way to make geminispace fuller is to fill it with neat things (the whole "if you build it they will come" approach), I've been taking a look at some of the pages and main information posts I've made there over the years and made equivalent pages here. On the one hand, it's been fun to see what I actually think is nice to carry over versus what I don't think needs to be here (at least not yet); on the other, it's also been fun (and somewhat of a challenge) get things touched up and reformatted for gemtext markup. # ⚓ μια_καλή_μέρα⠀⇛ This morning I wanted to talk to my boss about how I learn best. She's been rather passive aggressive, and I really hate that. However, she dealt with someone more passive- aggressive than her all morning long, so I held off. We have weekly meetings, so δεν πειράζει· the weekly meeting is a better time anyway. Work was good, the concert after was nice, I'm going to bed. # § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ A_Whole_New_World⠀⇛ As of a couple days ago, this site is not longer being hosted from my custom CMS server [1]. It's served me well till now, but all good things must end. May it rest in peace. From the very beginning this site has been a way for me to publish articles. Whether they were called "thoughts" or "blog posts" or just "posts" changed over time, but the impetus was always the same: to talk about what I was thinking about or working on at that point in time. Each post is a snapshot, not to be updated, and therefore quickly obsoleted. I've been thinking a lot about this. This kind of model, where I produce a feed of content for others to consume piece-meal, is the dominant model on the internet. And for some things it does work well. Looking through my previous work there's quite a bit which _was_ interesting, but no longer is. Hell, this post you're reading now will probably end up in that bucket sooner than later. And that's ok! Something being ephemeral doesn't make it pointless. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3910 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 02/08/2024: US Presidential Race Becomes More Racist, So-called 'Crypto' 'Currency' Interfering in Elections⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 02, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Picture_taken_at_Speedwell_Forge,_Lancaster_County,_PA⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI) o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature # Overpopulation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Hamilton Nolan ☛ This_Publication's_Path_To_Sustainability⠀⇛ Today is the 15 month anniversary of the launch of this site. Nice! I spent more than 15 years as a journalist before I started this site, and this place gives me more personal satisfaction than anywhere I have ever worked, because of the direct relationship between me, the one writing stuff, and you, the readers. The fact that there is no media company between us mediating that relationship means that, on one hand, there is very little safety net here for me, professionally speaking; but on the other hand, I feel a much greater sense of satisfaction over every subscriber here. Sometimes in my little appeals for subscriptions that I append to posts I write something like, “We will make it together, my friends.” This is corny, but honest. You are reading the most independent version of independent media, right here, and it will either survive or die based not just on me, but on all of you believing that this place is worth it. o ⚓ The Scotsman ☛ 'Alarming'_34%_spike_in_sophisticated_Scotland rural_crime_incidents_as_top_targets_revealed⠀⇛ In a sign of the increasing organisation and sophistication of criminals, Global Positioning System (GPS) units were targeted by gangs throughout 2023, causing the value of claims to NFU Mutual to rocket by 137 per cent to an estimated £4.2m. Intelligence shows thieves frequently target several farms in one night before moving locations to steal these highly valuable and portable kits. The high-tech equipment, typically costing more than £10,000 a unit, is used to guide tractors and combine harvesters to improve accuracy. Without it, farmers and agricultural contractors can face severe delays and disruption to harvesting and cultivating work. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ A_controversial_Chinese_CRISPR scientist_is_still_hopeful_about_embryo_gene-editing._Here’s why.⠀⇛ This story first appeared in China Report, MIT Technology Review’s newsletter about technology in China. Sign up to receive it in your inbox every Tuesday. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Nearby_Earth-Sized_Planet_Discovered_in Habitable_Zone⠀⇛ A close neighbor with potential for life. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Olympians_Need_Breaks_To_Balance_'Athlete Identity'_With_Self_Identity⠀⇛ A sports psychologist explains. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Complex_Life_on_Earth_May_Be_1.5_Billion Years_Older_Than_We_Thought⠀⇛ That's quite a shift. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ New_Study_Challenges_Established_Theories About_Moon's_Early_History⠀⇛ There's a twist in the lunar birth story. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ A_New_Type_of_Wood_Just_Discovered_Could Revolutionize_Carbon_Storage⠀⇛ A pretty flower was hiding a secret. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Whole_New_Group_of_Methane-Burping_Microbes Discovered_in_Yellowstone_Springs⠀⇛ Overlooked for decades. o § Education⠀➾ # ⚓ Nicolas Cropp ☛ Job_searching_in_2024_is_horribly_broken⠀⇛ The day is July 10th, and my boss pulls me into a meeting with HR and lets me know I'm being let go. He's fired too, and his boss as well, so from the sounds of it, it was just a scorched earth strategy after our department was audited. Time to find a new job. Nothing personal, here's a positive reference, good luck to ya. For a little background, I am a network engineer with about 5 years experience working for ISPs, from residential to commercial/enterprise. I operated a computer repair shop for about 6 years, where I learned everything from accounting, to systems design/deployment, to procurement. I used to have my A+ cert, but that's expired now, and I've moved well beyond. With a fresh CCNA cert in hand, and a CompTIA Security+ to back it up, finding a network or security job should be no problem at all. I've got a lot of skills - video production, security, Linux, Mikrotiks, Ciscos, virtualization, cloud, domains, DNS, the list goes on and on. My homelab is probably bigger than some businesses and it's taught me a lot. Even got an SD-WAN site to site VPN set up to my parent's house so they can watch movies off my home Plex server. Should be easy to find a job...right? # ⚓ Maine Morning Star ☛ Maine_community_college_grads_now guaranteed_admission_at_state_universities⠀⇛ In a new partnership announced Wednesday by the Maine Community College and University of Maine systems, Maine’s community colleges will proactively notify their students about transfer opportunities to public universities after they finish 30 credits — or approximately, their first year — at the community college. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ China's_newest_homegrown_Hey_Hi_(AI)_chip matches_industry_standard_at_45_TOPS_—_6nm_Arm-based_12-core Cixin_P1_starting_mass_production⠀⇛ The Cixin P1 has entered the tape-out phase of its development, with test models seen by the Chinese tech press in a recent launch event. The 12-core Arm CPU on the 6nm process will reach 45 TOPS across its CPU, GPU and NPU. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Intel_class_action_lawsuit_investigation begins_for_the_company's_CPU_crashing_and_instability issues⠀⇛ Class action law firm asks owners of Intel's desktop processors whether they want to participate in a class action lawsuit against Intel. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Intel_reportedly_set_to_announce_another round_of_layoffs,_involving_‘thousands’_of_workers⠀⇛ Intel Corp. is expected to layoff thousands of workers in the coming days in an effort to trim its cost base, as it pursues an ambitious plan to regain its status as the world’s top chipmaker. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ China_limits_civilian_drone_exports starting_September_1_—_country_aims_to_prevent_use_by_foreign military_or_terror_orgs⠀⇛ China will adjust its civilian drone export rules from September 1. Starting from that date, policy changes will be enacted to prohibit the export of civilian drones that can be used for military or terrorist aggression. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Making_One_Diet_Change_For_8_Weeks_Could Turn_Back_The_Clock_on_Aging⠀⇛ Benefits are seen quickly. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Wild_Study_Finds_Your_Name_Has_an Incredible_Effect_on_Your_Face⠀⇛ This is mind-blowing. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Biden_orders_federal_crackdown_on_fentanyl_supply chain⠀⇛ US President Joe Biden on Wednesday ordered federal agencies to coordinate and intensify efforts to disrupt the supply chain of fentanyl and other synthetic opioids. # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Gen_X,_millennials_at_higher_risk_for_17_cancers: ‘critical’_report⠀⇛ Here's another reason for a midlife crisis. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_to_Use_Your_Smartphone_to_Help_You Sleep⠀⇛ These features to let you wind down for bed, mute notifications and stay on a regular sleep schedule may help you get more rest. o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Meta_faces_Hey_Hi_(AI)_accuracy_issues_as tech_industry_tackles_hallucinations,_deepfakes⠀⇛ Meta Platforms Inc. is moving to fix an issue that caused its Meta Hey Hi (AI) chatbot to claim the assassination attempt on Donald Trump didn’t happen. The Facebook (Farcebook) parent announced the development on Tuesday. # ⚓ EFF ☛ CrowdStrike,_Antitrust,_and_the_Digital_Monoculture⠀⇛ The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) solicited public comments last year on the state of the cloud computing market. EFF made it clear that the consolidation of service providers has created new dangers for everyone and urged the commission to encourage interoperability so customers could more easily switch and mix cloud services. Microsoft cautioned against intervention, touting the benefits of centralized cloud services for IT security. A year later, a key cloud-based cybersecurity firm released a bug unique to Microsoft systems. Vital IT systems were disrupted for millions worldwide.  This fragility goes beyond issues at a specific firm, it results from power being overly concentrated around a few major companies. # ⚓ Science News ☛ Want_to_spot_a_deepfake?_The_eyes_could_be_a giveaway⠀⇛ Researchers at the University of Hull in England reported July 15 that eye reflections offer a potential way to suss out AI-generated images of people. The approach relies on a technique also used by astronomers to study galaxies. In real images, light reflections in the eyeballs match up, showing, for instance, the same number of windows or ceiling lights. But in fake images, there’s often an inconsistency in the reflections. “The physics is incorrect,” says Kevin Pimbblet, an observational astronomer who worked on the research with then–graduate student Adejumoke Owolabi and presented the findings at the Royal Astronomical Society’s National Astronomy Meeting in Hull. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ OnlyFans_Stars_Are_Using_AI_to_"Sext"_With_Their Desperate_Simps⠀⇛ Until recently, Jaris explained, chatbots didn't really "get" flirting. But with advances in the tech's capability — and, no doubt, the widening of its simp training data pool — he claims the chatbots are now able to banter as well or better than humans. "You cannot directly jump into the typical 'Hey, Daddy, tip me!' stuff," the NEO CEO said. "You have to start by really comprehending the fan... Where’s he from? What’s his problem? Why does he hate his boss? What's his dog's name? You collect information. Because otherwise, how are you supposed to connect with him? How are you supposed to get money out of him?" # ⚓ EDRI ☛ Statement:_EU_takes_modest_step_as_AI_law_comes_into effect⠀⇛ On 1 August 2024, the long-awaited Artificial Intelligence (AI) Act enters into force, meaning that after years of negotiations, the AI Act is now an official EU law. This is a significant administrative step, one which signals to governments and companies alike that they must prepare themselves to abide by these new rules. If they don’t, they could face significant penalties when developing, selling and using risky AI systems in the EU. Whilst civil society groups like EDRI and our AI Act coalition partners are disappointed not to see a more human rights-based approach, the final Act nevertheless contains several avenues for positive change. # ⚓ European Commission ☛ Artificial_Intelligence_–_Q&As⠀⇛ The EU AI Act is the world's first comprehensive AI law. It aims to address risks to health, safety and fundamental rights. The regulation also protects democracy, rule of law and the environment. The uptake of AI systems has a strong potential to bring societal benefits, economic growth and enhance EU innovation and global competitiveness. However, in certain cases, the specific characteristics of certain AI systems may create new risks related to user safety, including physical safety, and fundamental rights. Some powerful AI models that are being widely used could even pose systemic risks. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ EU_artificial_intelligence_act_officially_enters into_force⠀⇛ The European Commission first drafted the EU AI Act in 2021. After amendments by the European Parliament and the Council, the final version of the act or Regulation 2024/1689 was published in the Official Journal (OJ) of the European Union on July 12, 2024. The AI Act harmonizes rules on artificial intelligence throughout EU member states. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Study_Finds_Consumers_Are_Actively_Turned_Off_by Products_That_Use_AI⠀⇛ "When AI is mentioned, it tends to lower emotional trust, which in turn decreases purchase intentions," said lead author and Washington State University clinical assistant profess of marketing Mesut Cicek in a statement. "We found emotional trust plays a critical role in how consumers perceive AI-powered products." # ⚓ El País ☛ Beatriz_Busaniche:_‘Artificial_intelligence doesn’t_think,_it_doesn’t_learn,_it_doesn’t_decide’⠀⇛ A. Since they are stochastic systems that make decisions purely based on statistics, they are based on things that have been published, on things that they have seen, and they are extremely conservative. They rely on the past to make decisions for the future. AI does not create a new discourse, it recreates the existing one. Minority discourses or those that are thinking of changing the status quo do not have the same weight in statistical validation as large volumes of data from the past. AI was no doubt trained with books that are in the public domain, that is, more than 100 years old. The future designed by AI is very similar to the past. In some cases it is very useful, such as in the detection of breast cancer or in weather forecasts for which AI is being used. But in all cases an ethical filter must be applied. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ CISA_details_software_security_keys in_new_guide_for_acquisition_pros⠀⇛ In a new guide released today, CISA details how agencies can better evaluate the security of the software they purchase. The document, the “Software Acquisition Guide for Government Enterprise Consumers,” was written by the Information and Communications Technology Supply Chain Risk Management Task Force, which is co-led by CISA and industry representatives. o § Security⠀➾ # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ Matt Sephton ☛ PSA:_Internet_Archive_“glitch”_deletes years_of_user_data_&_accounts⠀⇛ Recently at Internet Archive a “glitch” (their choice of word) deleted a great many accounts, including my account that had been at https://archive.org/details/ @gingerbeardman since 2015. Somewhat surprisingly, they are not reaching out to affected users but rather waiting for them to create new accounts and silently relinking their old uploads only if the new account has same email as the old account. Otherwise, all profile metadata, favourites, lists, reviews, posts, collections, web archives, and the original username are not being relinked. For me that’s a decade of data…gone. # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ OpenRightsGroup ☛ Light_and_Shadow_of_the_Digital Information_and_Smart_Data_Bill⠀⇛ In what could be a new, welcomed development, Labour appear to have decided to narrow the scope of the data protection reform by … taking away the data protection parts. Open Rights Group has engaged with the Conservatives’ data protection changes since the very outset, working with both domestic and EU stakeholders throughout the years and playing a key role in averting the adoption of a disastrous Bill. # ⚓ NYOB ☛ ‘Pay_or_OK’_at_DER_SPIEGEL:_noyb_sues_Hamburg DPA⠀⇛ Cheap legal advice for SPIEGEL. The Hamburg DPA was in close contact with SPIEGEL during the proceedings. Instead of investigating and deciding impartially, it also met with representatives of the company several times, invited them to its premises and provided feedback on the proposed changes. For the administrative costs of the procedure, the Hamburg authority charged SPIEGEL € 6,140. Another media company had previously even been proactively encouraged by the Hamburg authority to switch to ‘Pay or OK’. It can be assumed that the authority actively encourages companies to engage in problematic behaviour. Incidentally, the complainant was only informed of all this after the decision had been made. He was not heard by the authority. The majority of his messages to the authority were not even answered. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Israel’s_strikes_on_terror_chiefs_show_it_will fight_alone_—_despite_US_reluctance⠀⇛ After months of self-defeating handcuffing by the Biden administration and its insistence on restraint and "proportionate responses," Israel said “enough” — and went for Hamas’ jugular. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Who_was_Hamas_leader_Haniyeh,_the_ex-Palestinian PM_killed_in_Tehran_strike?⠀⇛ Hamas political leader Ismail Haniyeh was killed by a predawn air strike in the Iranian capital Tehran on Wednesday, Iran and the militant group said, blaming Israel for a shock assassination. Israel had vowed to kill Haniyeh and other leaders of Hamas over the October 7 attacks. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China_condemns_‘assassination’_of Hamas_leader_Ismail_Haniyeh_in_Iran⠀⇛ China on Wednesday said it condemned the “assassination” of Hamas political leader Ismail Haniyeh in a strike in Tehran, warning it could lead to further instability in the region. “We are highly concerned about the incident and firmly oppose and condemn the assassination,” foreign ministry spokesman Lin Jian said. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Live_Updates:_Assassinations_of_Hezbollah and_Hamas_Leaders_Stir_Fears_of_Wider_War⠀⇛ Hezbollah confirmed that one of its senior commanders, Fuad Shukr, had been killed in an Israeli strike on Beirut, and Hamas accused Israel of killing its political leader, Ismail Haniyeh, while he was in Tehran for the inauguration of Iran’s new president. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Hamas_Leader_Ismail_Haniyeh_Killed_In_Tehran_Air Strike;_Khamenei_Vows_Revenge⠀⇛ Iran said Ismail Haniyeh, the political leader of the Palestinian extremist group Hamas, was killed on July 31 in Tehran in a raid that it accused Israel of carrying out. # ⚓ France24 ☛ 🔴Live:_Hezbollah_confirms_killing_of_top commander_in_Israeli_strike_on_Beirut⠀⇛ Lebanese armed group Hezbollah on Wednesday confirmed the assassination of its top commander Fuad Shukr in an Israeli strike on southern Beirut. The confirmation came the day after Israel said it targeted Shukr in Tuesday's strike on the Lebanese capital and hours after Hamas political leader Ismail Haniyeh was assassinated in Tehran. # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Hamas_chief_Ismail_Haniyeh_was_killed_in_precision strike_on_his_room_during_visit_to_Iran⠀⇛ Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant did not rule out the possibility that war will break out across the Middle East after Hamas and Iran vowed to retaliate. “We don’t want war but we are preparing for all possibilities,” he warned. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Body_of_top_Hezbollah_commander_Shukr_killed_by Israel_found_in_Beirut,_sources_say⠀⇛ The body of senior Hezbollah military commander Fuad Shukr was recovered Wednesday from the rubble of a building in southern Beirut that was targeted in an Israeli strike. The recovery came almost 24 hours after Israel confirmed that it had targeted Shukr in an airstrike on the Lebanese capital. # ⚓ France24 ☛ US_carries_out_'defensive'_strike_in_Iraq_as regional_tensions_worsen⠀⇛ US forces on Tuesday carried out an airstrike on "combatants" inside a base south of Baghdad used by Iraq's Popular Mobilisation Forces (PMF). The strike targeted militants who intended to launch drones and posed a threat to US and coalition forces, US officials said. At least four PMF members were killed, Iraqi police and medical sources said. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Drone_Strike_in_Sudan_Targets_Army_Leader in_Failed_Assassination_Attempt,_Military_Says⠀⇛ For 15 months, Gen. Abdel Fattah al-Burhan has been leading a war for control of the country against his rival, Lt. Gen. Mohamed Hamdan, the head of the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Iran_and_Hamas_Blame_Israel_for_Killing_of Ismail_Haniyeh,_and_Vow_Revenge⠀⇛ The deadly strike on Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran threatened to further inflame the region and derail negotiations aimed at reaching a cease-fire in Gaza. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Two_Al_Jazeera_Journalists_Were_Killed_in an_Israeli_Strike_on_Gaza⠀⇛ A reporter and a cameraman were working from or near the house of Ismail Haniyeh, the Hamas political chief who was assassinated on Tuesday. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Strikes_in_Iran_and_Lebanon_Raise_Risk_of Escalation,_but_All-Out_War_Is_Not_Inevitable⠀⇛ The scale of the reaction from Iran and its regional proxies to the attacks on two of Israel’s largest foes could determine whether the low-level regional battle tips into a full-scale conflict. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Iran’s_Leader_Orders_Attack_on_Israel_for Haniyeh_Killing,_Officials_Say⠀⇛ Iran’s supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, ordered retaliation after a humiliating security failure, as Iran once again balances showing strength against the risk of escalation. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Myanmar_rebel_group_vows_to_protect_China’s interests⠀⇛ The force said it would speak with allied insurgent groups to ensure protection of Chinese citizens and businesses. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Planned_US_missile_defense_tests_divide_Guam residents⠀⇛ A 10-year launch program is part of the U.S. military’s Pacific build-up against China. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Taiwan,_China_‘smoothly’_wind_up_talks_on_fishermen killed_off_Kinmen⠀⇛ Taipei says apology made to families of the dead, it will to exert its authority in waters it claims. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Why_Chinese_Propaganda_Loves_Foreign Travel_Influencers⠀⇛ Videos by influencers documenting their trips have been widely promoted on Chinese media — if they tell a certain story. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Paul_Dans,_the_Man_Behind_Project_2025’s_Most Radical_Plans⠀⇛ But then again, his resignation was at least partly symbolic: The work of Project 2025 is largely done. Under Dans, the project has assembled a database of more than 10,000 names — job candidates vetted for loyalty to Trump’s cause — who will be ready to deploy into federal agencies should he win the 2024 election. Project 2025 has delivered a toolkit, ready for use, to create a second Trump administration that would be decidedly more MAGA than the first. # ⚓ India Times ☛ Hamas_military_chief_Deif,_mastermind_of October_7_attack,_eliminated,_says_Israel⠀⇛ Deif is believed to be the masterminds of Hamas' October 7 attack on southern Israel, which triggered the Gaza war, now in its 300th day. He had topped Israel's most wanted list for decades, held personally responsible for the deaths of dozens of Israelis in suicide bombings. # ⚓ The Barents Observer ☛ Russia_prisoner_swap_includes_Tromsø university_illegal_Mikushin⠀⇛ A major prisoner exchange between the West and Russia is underway and includes Mikhail Mikushin, the GRU affiliated charged with espionage in Norway. # ⚓ Sightline Media Group ☛ The_US_election_and_NATO:_What’s_at stake⠀⇛ Several developments in the U.S. presidential race, including former President Donald Trump’s pick of JD Vance as vice president earlier this month, have left European NATO member countries worried as they contemplate the possibility of the U.S. reducing its leadership role in the treaty organization — or pulling out altogether — analysts say. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Moldovan_Intelligence_Agents_Raid_Parliament In_Spying_Probe⠀⇛ Moldovan Intelligence and Security Service (SIS) agents and anti-corruption prosecutors on July 31 raided the premises of the country's parliament in Chisinau, RFE/RL has learned. o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ How_to_Fact_Check_Trump's_Lies_about_His Document_Case⠀⇛ A particularly egregious moment came in his false claims about the parallel investigations into his and President Biden’s retention of classified information. Trump told several lies without (successful) interruption. It was an unfortunate missed opportunity for correction, because Trump repeats these lies in his stump speech all the time, and it may be some time before someone competent has the ability to correct them in real time again. Since Trump is going to keep telling the lie, I’d like to talk about how to fact check it. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ The Hill ☛ Kamala_Harris_reverses_stance_on_fracking_as_she tries_to_court_swing_voters⠀⇛ However, fracking has come under scrutiny due to its environmental impacts. Beyond its role in producing planet-warming fossil fuels, it has been linked to earthquakes and pollution. A 2022 study also found that children living near fracking sites had a higher likelihood of developing leukemia. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ DIY_Off_Grid_Battery_Pack_From_EV Battery⠀⇛ Car camping gets you out in the great outdoors, but sometimes it’s nice to bring a few comforts from home. [Ed’s Garage] has taken a module from a salvaged EV and turned it into a handy portable power station. # ⚓ Truthdig ☛ [Cryptocurrency]_Is_All-In_on_this Election_Cycle_-_Truthdig⠀⇛ One of the main political action committees receiving funds from [cryptocurrency] companies has raised more than $202 million since January 2023 — a number that dwarfs the $27 million donated by disgraced former [cryptocurrency]currency billionaire Sam Bankman-Fried to a similar political action committee in 2022. [Cryptocurrency]’s booming influence is already in effect: The industry notched wins against politicians who opposed their regulatory agenda during the primary elections, former President Donald Trump has been parroting lobbyists’ questionable data on [cryptocurrency]’s use among Americans, and Sen. JD Vance (R-Ohio), Trump’s running mate, has deep ties to the [cryptocurrency] industry. Vance introduced a bill in 2023 that would shield banks from regulatory pressure to cut ties with customers over reputational risks — allowing them to work more freely with the [cryptocurrency], gun, and oil and gas industries. # ⚓ Zimbabwe ☛ Introduction_to_Blockchain_and Cryptocurrencies⠀⇛ Digital tokens play a crucial role in the broader blockchain ecosystem by enabling various applications and use cases, from decentralized finance (DeFi) to digital identity verification and supply chain management. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Opinion_|_How_2024_Became_a_ [Cryptocurrency]_Election⠀⇛ Six years ago I argued that Bitcoin and other [cryptocurrency]currencies served no useful purpose, that their market value rested on nothing but “technobabble and libertarian derp.” I stand by that judgment, which has actually been reinforced by the passage of time. But I didn’t foresee how big a deal [cryptocurrency] would nonetheless become — not because it would fulfill its promise of replacing conventional money, which it hasn’t and never will, but because it has become a powerful force that is, among other things, warping our politics. # ⚓ NPR ☛ A_road_trip_in_an_electric_vehicle_doesn't_have to_be_nerve-wracking_anymore⠀⇛ Earlier this summer, photographer Amanda Andrade-Rhoades and I drove more than 1,000 miles, partly to try to answer that very question. What we found was a charging infrastructure at a point of flux. Cars are changing. Chargers are changing. And things are getting better. Just not evenly. # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ The_[Cryptocurrency]_Industry’s 2024_Election_Spending_Spree⠀⇛ Cryptocurrency companies are on an unprecedented spending spree to oust politicians opposed to their agenda and to help elect pro-[cryptocurrency] candidates in the 2024 election cycle. The cryptocurrency industry — valued at $2.5 trillion worldwide — has lobbied extensively against regulations to hold its industry accountable for widespread fraud and mismanagement of customer funds following spectacular market failures in 2022 that left many Americans without access to their money. # ⚓ David Rosenthal ☛ More_Cryptocurrency_Gaslighting⠀⇛ Consensys' defense strategy poses potentially serious problems for the concept of open source, because they are gaslighting about the software that is the basis for the SEC's complaint being open source. Were the court to (a) fall for their gaslighting but (b) agree with the SEC's complaint it could provide a basis for imposing liability on open source developers. I am afraid that the explanation for why this is so is necessarily rather long but I and others think that it needs to be understood. So stock up with supplies for the journey and follow me below the fold. # ⚓ Positech Games ☛ Solar_Farm_update._Even_a_video!⠀⇛ In terms of progress… well not a lot, despite it being HUGELY SUNNY right now, my farm remains unconnected, earning nothing, due to the insane delays and bureaucracy. There is some good news, in that finally the insane list of delays and excuses got exhausted and I was given an actual firm date for when the overhead line (so small you will barely see it on the video) gets taken down and buried. This is the hugely expensive work that has to happen before we can fill in those pesky gaps in the rows of panels, and then actually do the final bits and pieces before the big ‘energisation’ of the farm when it goes live. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ Smithsonian Magazine ☛ Yosemite's_Peregrine_Falcons Are_Rebounding_Thanks_to_Unlikely_Allies:_Rock_Climbers |_Smithsonian⠀⇛ Yager’s story illustrates how climbers were willing to “risk all” to help the birds, as Rob Roy Ramey II, a biologist and climber who helped with the project, told Outside’s Ula Chrobak in 2018. In addition, for the last 15 years, climbers and the park service have teamed up to help protect the birds through the Peregrine Falcon Protection Program. From March through July, the park implements temporary, rolling closures of climbing routes as the birds return to their nest sites, lay eggs and rear their babies. They’ve also created buffer zones to prevent helicopters from getting too close. # § Overpopulation⠀➾ # ⚓ NL Times ☛ Earth_overshoot_day:_4_planets_needed_if everyone_consumed_like_the_Dutch⠀⇛ Earth Overshoot Day falls one day earlier this year than last year, when the calculations came out on August 2. The day on which the ‘ecological goods and services’ that the Earth produces in a year are used up has not shifted much in recent years. There was a small trend break in 2020 when many economies were operating at a lower level than usual due to coronavirus lockdowns. Then the day fell on August 16. The last time supply and demand were almost in balance was in 1971, according to later calculations. In that year, Overshoot Day fell on Christmas Day, December 25. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Fed_Opens_Door_to_September_Rate_Cut_if Inflation_Stays_Cool⠀⇛ Federal Reserve officials left interest rates unchanged but signaled that a rate cut could be imminent as they watch inflation and the labor market. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China’s_factory_activity_contracts for_3rd_month,_as_Beijing_vows_more_state_support_to_boost economy⠀⇛ Factory activity in China shrank for a third straight month in July, official data showed Wednesday, a day after Beijing pledged more state support to boost activity in the country’s stuttering economy. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Venezuela’s_Election_Was_Deeply_Flawed. Here’s_How.⠀⇛ From voter intimidation to refusing to provide paper tallies to verify the result claimed by the government, the election was riddled with problems. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Pro-Democracy_Organization_Denounces Venezuela’s_Election⠀⇛ The Carter Center, a leading pro-democracy organization, says Venezuela’s election violated the country’s own laws and was undemocratic. # ⚓ RFA ☛ China_sanctions_US_lawmaker_for_criticizing_Beijing’s human_rights_record⠀⇛ Rep. Jim McGovern says he is unfazed by the measure and will wear it as a ‘badge of honor.’ # ⚓ RFA ☛ Calls_grow_for_release_of_Hong_Kong_translation activist_from_U.S._detention⠀⇛ Hong Konger Yuen Hong Tam was denied bail after bid for political asylum linked to dissident translation group. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Are_Chinese_universities_hotbeds_of_sexual harassment?⠀⇛ Young Chinese women say recent allegations of sexual harassment in higher ed come as no surprise. # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ Nancy_Pelosi_Discloses Buying_10,000_Nvidia_Shares_After_Bipartisan_Senators Introduce_Bill_to_Ban_Trades⠀⇛ Nancy Pelosi is popular among investors tracking Congressional trades, given her impressive returns of an estimated 700% since May 2014. The high returns have prompted several institutions to track the portfolios of Congress members and even issue ETFs aligned with their trades. Despite the gains, trades like Broadcom and buying 50 Nvidia call options in November 2023 with a $120 strike price and a December 2024 expiry, way before Nvidia's stock split this year, have been mounting more pressure on Congress to introduce laws that ban its members from trading in stocks. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Intel_to_shed_at_least_15_percent_of staff_to_save_costs⠀⇛ Intel plans to layoff more than 16,000 workers, or at least 15 percent, with most cuts coming by the end of the year as the x86 giant scrambles to get its finances under control. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Intel_Will_Cut_More_Than_15,000_Jobs⠀⇛ The job cuts amount to 15 percent of Intel’s work force. The company also announced other restructuring moves and a reduction in capital spending, which are expected to cut costs by $10 billion in 2025. To conserve cash, Intel said, it will suspend its quarterly dividend in the fourth quarter. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Intel_to_layoff_more_than_15%_of_workforce —_15,000_or_more_employees_—_encountered_Meteor_Lake_yield issues,_suspends_dividend⠀⇛ Intel plans to lay off more than 15% of its workforce by the end of the year, the company announced today, meaning roughly 15,000 employees or more (potentially up to 17,475 based on recent Intel headcount numbers of 116,500) — a vast restructuring that comes amid troubling financial results this quarter. The layoffs rank among the most severe in Intel's 56-year history. # ⚓ The Independent UK ☛ Intel_to_cut_more_than_15%_of workforce_as_it_cuts_costs_to_try_to_turn_chip_business around⠀⇛ The company posted a loss of $1.6 billion, or 38 cents per share, in the April-June period. That's down from a profit of $1.5 billion, or 35 cents per share, a year earlier. Adjusted earnings excluding special items were 2 cents per share. Revenue slid 1% to $12.8 billion from $12.9 billion. # ⚓ Wired ☛ Intel_Is_Cutting_More_Than_15,000_Jobs_Despite Getting_Billions_From_the_US_Government⠀⇛ In a move likely to raise a few taxpayer eyebrows, Intel said today that it will cut 15 percent of its workforce, or more than 15,000 jobs, as it struggles to rebound from disappointing results. In March, the US government said it would give Intel no less than $8.5 billion to help it rebuild its US chipmaking operations. # ⚓ Semafor Inc ☛ Europe’s_landmark_AI_Act_takes_effect⠀⇛ The European Union’s AI Act came into force Thursday. Widely considered the first law of its kind, it sets a regulatory framework to guide how artificial intelligence is developed and used within the bloc. Under the law, regulators will evaluate AI on a scale of four levels of risk, assigning individual companies different timelines to comply with the regulation depending on where their products land on the scale. # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Bitcoin_Goes_All_In_With_Trump⠀⇛ Some conference participants expressed mixed feelings about Donald Trump. Many preferred RFK Jr.—who has been around [cryptocurrency] for longer and whose libertarian leanings seem more aligned with Bitcoin’s ethos—but seemed willing to vote for Trump if it came down to it. Others said they’re not likely to vote at all and had only cast write- in ballots in the past. Some of Bitcoin’s more old- school adherents expressed ideological disagreements with the newly proclaimed “ [cryptocurrency] president.” # ⚓ CNBC ☛ Samsung_Q2_2024_earnings:_Strong_AI_demand_lifts profits⠀⇛ Samsung's revenue for the quarter ended June jumped 23.42% from a year earlier, while operating profit soared 1,458.2%. The South Korean giant said robust demand for high- bandwidth as well as conventional memory, such as regular dynamic random access memory, from customers expanding AI investments contributed to the strong performance. For the second half, Samsung said it expects the demand from server AI to stay strong across server products including HBM, server DRAM and SSD. SSD, or solid-state drive, refers to a semiconductor- based storage device. # ⚓ India Times ☛ Amazon:_Amazon_set_to_join_Big_Tech's spending_surge_as_AI_race_heats_up⠀⇛ The e-commerce giant's capital investments - mostly for building cloud and generative AI infrastructure - is expected to have risen 43% in the second quarter to $16.41 billion, according to LSEG data. That represents a roughly $1.5 billion increase from the previous three months. # ⚓ European Commission ☛ European_Artificial_Intelligence_Act comes_into_force⠀⇛ Today, the European Artificial Intelligence Act (AI Act), the world's first comprehensive regulation on artificial intelligence, enters into force. The AI Act is designed to ensure that AI developed and used in the EU is trustworthy, with safeguards to protect people's fundamental rights. The regulation aims to establish a harmonised internal market for AI in the EU, encouraging the uptake of this technology and creating a supportive environment for innovation and investment. The AI Act introduces a forward-looking definition of AI, based on a product safety and risk-based approach in the EU: [...] # ⚓ Rolling Stone ☛ Hear_MC5's_'Can't_Be_Found'_Off_Upcoming Posthumous_Album⠀⇛ More than half a century after the release of the last MC5 album, 1971’s High Time, a new album masterminded by the group’s guitarist Wayne Kramer, who died in February, will come out this fall. The record, Heavy Lifting, includes two songs that feature original MC5 drummer Dennis “Machine Gun” Thompson, who died in May, alongside guest appearances by Slash, Tom Morello, Living Colour’s Vernon Reid, and Don Was, among others. # ⚓ [Old] Next Management Partners ☛ MC5’s_Wayne_Kramer:_The Lost_Interview_-_SPIN⠀⇛ In a previously unpublished 2017 conversation, the late guitarist talks politics, prison reform and the legacy of one of rock's most controversial bands # ⚓ [Old] Gannett ☛ John_Sinclair_in_his_own_words:_On_the_MC5, Detroit_rock_history,_more⠀⇛ Here are some selected excerpts from that conversation, including Sinclair's thoughts on Detroit's rock history and audiences, his work with the alternative newspaper Fifth Estate, the founding of the White Panther Party with the MC5 and more — with some barbed remarks about artists such as the Grateful Dead, Ted Nugent and Andy Warhol. # ⚓ [Old] Far Out Mag ☛ MC5,_The_White_Panther_Party,_and kicking_out_the_jams⠀⇛ As opposed to the other rockstars who were putting flowers in their hair and wasting away with folk- rock music, Wayne Kramer had started to create his brand of chaos out of Detroit. Miles away from the initial counterculture, Kramer set about making tracks with a more ferocious bent to them, taking the building blocks of old rockers like Little Richard and Chuck Berry and putting his own unique spin on them. Alongside the band’s development through their raucous live shows, The Black Panther movement was also becoming a dominant force in US history. Standing for racial equality, the MC5 wanted to be a part of the movement, becoming a staunch advocate for The White Panther arising out of Detroit. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Ding_Dong_KOSA’s_Dead_(For_Now)⠀⇛ Still, with the GOP killing it, it sounds like Senator Rand Paul’s really excellent letter laying out the reasons he couldn’t support the bill may have had an impact. That letter was quite clear and direct about the very real problems with the bill, and presented them in a non-partisan, non-culture war fashion. Once again, a portion of the letter: [...] # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ KOSA_is_advancing_in_the_Senate._It_still makes_kids_less_safe.⠀⇛ The controversial Kids Online Safety Act passed out of the Senate today by a vote of 91-3. As the vote was taking place, a group of human rights, LGBTQ+, and civil liberties experts held a virtual press conference to discuss the longstanding issues with the bill, how passing it would be a major handout to Big Tech, and why the House must reject it. # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ CISA_names_Lisa_Einstein_as_its_first chief_AI_officer⠀⇛ A Stanford and Princeton graduate who joined CISA in 2022 as executive director of its Cybersecurity Advisory Committee, Einstein will assume the CAIO role at a time when the agency is attempting to leverage the technology to advance cyber defenses and more effectively support critical infrastructure owners and operators. # ⚓ Kansas Reflector ☛ Trump_insults_Harris,_makes_false claims,_quarrels_with_Black_journalists_at_conference⠀⇛ Through the roughly 35-minute combative event, the former president rarely answered questions, lied and exaggerated, attacked Harris, the likely Democratic presidential nominee, and criticized one of the Black journalists interviewing him, ABC News correspondent Rachel Scott. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ EFF ☛ Broad_Scope_Will_Authorize_Cross-Border_Spying_for Acts_of_Expression:_Why_You_Should_Oppose_Draft_UN_Cybercrime Treaty⠀⇛ It is crucial to exclude such overreach from the scope of the treaty to genuinely protect human rights and ensure comprehensive mandatory safeguards to prevent abuse. Additionally, the definition of serious crimes must be revised to include those involving death, injury, or other grave harms to further limit the scope of the treaty. For a more in-depth discussion about the flawed treaty, read here, here, and here. # ⚓ EFF ☛ Victory!_D.C._Circuit_Rules_in_Favor_of_Animal_Rights Activists_Censored_on_Government_Social_Media_Pages⠀⇛ People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) sued the National Institutes of Health (NIH) in 2021, arguing that the agency unconstitutionally blocked their comments opposing animal testing in scientific research on the agency’s Facebook and Instagram pages. (NIH provides funding for research that involves testing on animals.) # ⚓ RFERL ☛ 'Foreign_Agent'_Law_Goes_Into_Effect_In_Georgia, Despite_Constitutional_Challenges⠀⇛ Tens of thousands of Georgians braved a brutal crackdown and violent retaliation to demonstrate against the slightly reworded bill in mid-April, whose aim and effect have been likened to decade- old legislation in Russia that has contributed to a fierce clampdown on independent media and public dissent. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ACLU_Slams_Senate_Passage_of_Kids_Online Safety_Act,_Urges_House_to_Protect_Free_Speech⠀⇛ The Senate today passed the Kids Online Safety Act (KOSA), which would violate the First Amendment by enabling the federal government to dictate what information people can access online and encourage social media platforms to censor protected speech. The House of Representatives must vote no on this dangerous legislation. “KOSA compounds nationwide attacks on young peoples’ right to learn and access information, on and offline,” said Jenna Leventoff, senior policy counsel at the ACLU. “As state legislatures and school boards across the country impose book bans and classroom censorship laws, the last thing students and parents need is another act of government censorship deciding which educational resources are appropriate for their families. The House must block this dangerous bill before it’s too late.” o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ France24 ☛ Evan_Gershkovich,_the_Wall_Street_Journal reporter_who_became_the_story⠀⇛ Evan Gershkovich, a Wall Street Journal reporter sentenced to 16 years in Russia on disputed espionage charges, was released Thursday in a major multinational prisoner swap after spending more than a year behind bars. Originally from Russia, the journalist returned in 2017 to the country of his parents, Soviet Jews who fled the USSR in the late 1970s, to report on anything from environmental disasters to the repression of the opposition during the Covid pandemic. # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Advocates_sound_alarm_over_Kosovo’s_new_media law⠀⇛ The new law seeks to license online media, give the Independent Media Commission, or IMC, power to monitor news websites, and increase the number of politically appointed members of the body, which is responsible for the regulation, management and oversight of the broadcasting frequency spectrum in the Republic of Kosovo. The law includes hefty fines for the media that violate the law, ranging from $215 to $43,000. However, the legislation does not provide details of how the fines will be applied, according to the Media Freedom Rapid Response, which monitors conditions for the media. # ⚓ VOA News ☛ How_Russia_swap_happened:_Secret_talks,_a_hitman and_Biden's_fateful_call⠀⇛ But it also meant, say U.S. officials, leaning hard on European allies reluctant to give in to Moscow's demands for getting back a string of Russian citizens imprisoned in the West for serious crimes. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Experts_react:_What_to_know_about_the release_of_Evan_Gershkovich_and_others_held_by_Russia⠀⇛ Two constants drove this deal. The first is Putin’s great interest in securing the release of Russian spies and provocateurs captured and jailed in the West. When he succeeded in trading American basketball player Brittney Griner for Viktor Bout with the United States in December 2022, Putin’s highest priority became the release of Krasikov from Germany. When Putin gave up Griner, he still had Whelan as a hostage for future trades with the United States. Then he added Gershkovich in March 2023 for additional trade bait and Kurmasheva this past spring. The second constant is the Biden administration’s interest in securing the release of all Americans unfairly detained by Moscow. After the Griner-Bout exchange, US efforts to secure the freedom of Whelan and then Gershkovich foundered on the refusal of Germany to include Krasikov—Putin’s prime objective—in any trade. # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ Biden_Administration_Negotiates_Release_of Evan_Gershkovich_and_Others⠀⇛ As many outlets have been reporting since dawn my time, there has been a massive prisoner exchange between the US, Russia, and five European allies. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ WSJ_reporter_Evan_Gershkovich_among_high-profile political_detainees_freed_in_US-Russia_prisoner_swap_— Updated⠀⇛ Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich, former Marine Paul Whelan, and several other high- profile detainees were released into US custody on Thursday in the largest prisoner exchange between Washington and Moscow since the Cold War. # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ The_Real_Trade-Off_With_Russia⠀⇛ The deal is in many ways the fruit of years-long negotiations involving multiple countries, but it really came unstuck last month, says Christo Grozev, a researcher who tracks Russian intelligence operations. And according to advocates, the swap includes a few of Russia’s domestic political prisoners, to be released alongside the foreign hostages. In return for all of them, Russia is expected to recover a contract murderer and a Russian couple caught spying in Europe, among other detainees abroad. “It’s all very bittersweet,” Grozev told me yesterday: Political prisoners and foreign hostages were to be freed, but President Vladimir Putin will have incentive to continue amassing “swap capital” by taking hostages for future trades. # ⚓ The Hill ☛ Imprisoned_American_journalists_become_pawns_of the_Russian_government⠀⇛ Russia’s hostage-taking of American journalists is an insult to the United States, of course, but also an affront to the civilized world generally. Kurmasheva and Gershkovich are not genuine threats to the Russian government or its war effort in Ukraine. Their seizure is an obvious attempt to intimidate journalists broadly, not to mention internal activists who might support the free flow of information. This heinous practice violates the fundamental principle of human dignity, which is obviously of little concern to Russian authorities. # ⚓ Brattleboro Reformer, Vermont ☛ Russia_frees_US_reporter_in huge_prisoner_swap_with_West_|_National_|_reformer.com⠀⇛ The group also included Whelan, who was detained in 2018 and had previously complained of being abandoned by Washington, and another American journalist, Alsu Kurmasheva. # ⚓ NPR ☛ From_the_Cold_War_to_Evan_Gershkovich:_a_new_twist_in U.S.-Russia_prisoner_swaps⠀⇛ But there's still a broad consensus on the need to keep lines of communication open to deal with issues like prisoner swaps or potential military confrontations. "Throughout the Cold War, there was a communication mechanism," said Costa. "There can be unintended consequences of putting U.S. military forces close to Russian military forces. So it's absolutely crucial that those channels of communication remain open." # ⚓ The Guardian UK ☛ Russia_frees_Evan_Gershkovich_and_others in_biggest_prisoner_swap_since_cold_war⠀⇛ Gershkovich was arrested in March 2023 while reporting in the city of Ekaterinburg and was sentenced to 16 years in prison for espionage last month. He pleaded not guilty and the Wall Street Journal and the US government have dismissed the charges as nonsense. Many observers have linked the initial Gershkovich arrest to a Russian policy that amounts to hostage- taking, with a view to increasing pressure on western countries to release Russian spies, hackers and assassins. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Kurmasheva,_Gershkovich,_Whelan,_Kara-Murza_Among Historic_U.S.-Russia_Prisoner_Swap⠀⇛ Russia, the United States, and several other countries have undertaken the largest prisoner swap since the end of the Cold War, with 16 people - - including RFE/RL journalist Alsu Kurmasheva, Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich, and Michigan corporate security executive Paul Whelan - - being released from Russian and Belarusian prisons after being convicted on charges all three vehemently denied, while eight Russians will return home. # ⚓ France24 ☛ US_journalist_Gershkovich_among_26_freed_in Russia_prisoner_deal_with_West⠀⇛ The trade followed years of secretive back-channel negotiations despite relations between Washington and Moscow being at their lowest point since the Cold War after Russian President Vladimir Putin’s February 2022 invasion of Ukraine. # ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ Evan_Gershkovich,_Paul_Whelan_released in_U.S.,_Russia_prisoner_swap⠀⇛ Under the deal — one of the largest prisoner exchanges between Russia and the West since the Cold War — Gershkovich and Whelan were freed in exchange for Russians including Vadim Krasikov, who was serving a life sentence in Germany for the killing of Zelimkhan “Tornike” Khangoshvili. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Evan_Gershkovich,_the_Russia Reporter_Who_Became_the_Story⠀⇛ Evan Gershkovich landed what he told friends he regarded as a dream assignment in Moscow in 2022 - reporting for a famous newspaper on one of the world's top stories, at the age of just 31. But the new job turned into a hellish ordeal when Gershkovich became the first American journalist since the Cold War to be arrested in Russia with investigators accusing him of collecting sensitive military information for the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency, a charge he and his employer denied. # ⚓ The Hill ☛ Evan_Gershkovich,_Paul_Whelan_freed_from_Russian prisons⠀⇛ The Biden administration, press freedom groups and Gershkovich’s employer had all called for his release and dismissed the charges as fabricated. Biden had previously said he was willing to agree to a prisoner swap in order to free Gershkovich, a tactic he had used before to secure the release of Griner in exchange for Russian arms dealer Viktor Bout — known as the “Merchant of Death.” # ⚓ Brattleboro Reformer, Vermont ☛ Evan_Gershkovich:_daring_US journalist_whose_arrest_shook_US-Russia_ties⠀⇛ Russia provided no public evidence for the charges, saying only that Gershkovich spied on a tank factory in the Urals region and was working for the US Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). The Wall Street Journal dismissed the accusation as bogus, saying he was arrested for "simply doing his job". o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ D.C._Attorney_General_Sues_StubHub, Alleging_Deceptive_Pricing_Practices:_‘StubHub_Intentionally Hides_the_True_Price_to_Boost_Profits’⠀⇛ The Washington, D.C. Attorney General is suing StubHub with allegations of deceptive advertising and unfair pricing. Washington, D.C. Attorney General Brian Schwalb has sued online ticketing platform StubHub on Wednesday, July 31, alleging unfair pricing and deceptive advertising. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ The_1975_Faces_$2.4_Million_Lawsuit From_Malaysian_Festival_Over_On-Stage_Kiss⠀⇛ The organizer of Malaysia’s Good Vibes Festival sues the 1975 for Matty Healy’s on-stage kiss last summer in protest of the country’s anti-LGBTQ laws. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Huw_Edwards_admits_having_indecent_images of_children⠀⇛ Seven of the images were of the most serious type. # ⚓ EFF ☛ Atlanta_Police_Must_Stop_High-Tech_Spying_on Political_Movements⠀⇛ The Atlanta Police Department has been snooping on social media to closely monitor the meetings, protests, canvassing–even book clubs and pizza parties–of the political movement to stop “Cop City,” a police training center that would destroy part of an urban forest. Activists already believed they were likely under surveillance by the Atlanta Police Department due to evidence in criminal cases brought against them, but the extent of the monitoring has only just been revealed. The Brennan Center for Justice has obtained and released over 2,000 pages of emails from inside the Atlanta Police Department chronicling how closely they were watching the social media of the movement. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China_sanctions_US_Democrat_Jim McGovern_over_Tibet_support⠀⇛ China took control of Tibet in 1951 before the Dalai Lama fled into exile in 1959. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ Authorities_in_Mauritania_must_#KeepItOn_during presidential_inauguration_and_beyond⠀⇛ Mauritanian President El Ghazouani’s first term in office has been marred by the repeated deployment of internet shutdowns, including a disruption to mobile networks lasting more than three weeks [...] # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ After_22_days_of_internet_shutdown,_the government_of_Mauritania_must_commit_to_#KeepItOn_at_all times⠀⇛ #KeepItOn coalition urges authorities in Mauritania to take a clear stance against internet shutdowns at the start of this new term. # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ DRAPAC_and_APrIGF_2024⠀⇛ The Digital Rights Asia Pacific Conference (DRAPAC) 2024 August 18 – August 19 The Digital Rights Asia Pacific Conference (DRAPAC) 2024 is a pivotal gathering of digital rights advocates, policymakers, # ⚓ APNIC ☛ When_routing_breaks_your_(open)_DNS_service⠀⇛ If you haven’t seen it yet, this post from Cloudflare discusses a loss of service they experienced on the 1.1.1.1 open DNS service in late June. It was caused by the combination of a hijack and route leaks and the article is an excellent explainer of what route leaks and hijacks are, and how various mitigation techniques like RPKI and Remotely Triggered Black-Hole (RTBH) filtering can play, as well as newer Border Gateway Policy (BGP) features like ‘only-to-customer (OTC)’. The event wasn’t globally visible and while it may have affected millions of users, it was probably marginal to the total userbase Internet-wide. # ⚓ The Verge ☛ The_FCC’s_net_neutrality_rule_is_blocked, again⠀⇛ Net neutrality is officially on hold after the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals blocked the rule from taking effect. The court granted a stay, extending an earlier temporary pause. This time, net neutrality will be blocked until the court says otherwise after reviewing the petitions from broadband providers who opposed the rule. Those internet service providers (ISPs) successfully showed they would likely succeed on the merits of their challenge, the panel of judges wrote. “The American public wants an internet that is fast, open, and fair,” Federal Communications Commission Chair Jessica Rosenworcel said in a statement on the stay. “Today’s decision by the Sixth Circuit is a setback but we will not give up the fight for net neutrality.” # ⚓ Reason ☛ Sixth_Circuit_Puts_Net_Neutrality_Rule_on_Ice⠀⇛ Today a panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit granted broadband providers' request for a stay of the Federal Communications Commission's rule that would classify broadband internet providers as common carriers under the Communications Act, often referred to as "net neutrality." According to the panel, the broadband providers were likely to succeed on the merits–in part due to the major questions doctrine–and this justified staying the rule pending review of their petitions. The panel consisted of Chief Judge Sutton and Judges Clay and Davis. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Struggling_Americans_Drop_Internet_Access_After GOP_Kills_Low-Income_Broadband_Program⠀⇛ Back in March we noted how the GOP killed a popular program (the Affordable Connectivity Program, or ACP) that provided a $30 discount off of low-income users’ broadband bills. At the time, 22 million Americans were enrolled in the FCC effort to bring down broadband access prices for the most vulnerable. But after House leader Rep. Mike Johnson refused to let funding bills even have a vote, the program was discontinued. Now, unsurprisingly, low income users who can’t afford expensive U.S. broadband are being forced to disconnect: [...] § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ India Times ☛ Apple_asks_US_judge_to_toss_antitrust_lawsuit⠀⇛ The Justice Department, 19 states and Washington, D.C., accuse Apple of an illegal monopoly on smartphones maintained by imposing contractual restrictions on, and withholding critical access from, developers. In a motion filed in federal court in Newark, New Jersey, Apple argued that putting reasonable limitations on third-party developers' access to its technology did not amount to anti-competitive behavior, and forcing it to share technology with competitors would chill innovation. o ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Bring_the_hammer_down_on_Nvidia,_US_antitrust orgs_ask_DoJ⠀⇛ As the US Department of Justice continues mulling an antitrust probe into Nvidia, numerous advocacy groups are urging the Feds on. A letter [PDF] to assistant attorney general Jonathan Kanter, penned by representatives from ten nonprofit organizations, argues Nvidia should be investigated for abusive monopolistic business practices because the GPU giant is "in a position to crowd out competitors and set global pricing and the terms of trade." o ⚓ Techdirt ☛ FCC_Finally_Stops_Prison_Telecom_Monopolies_From Ripping_Off_Inmates_And_Their_Families⠀⇛ The agency said the new rules will also cut the cost of video visitation calls to less than a quarter of current prices, while requiring per-minute rate options based on consumers’ actual usage. The new rules will take effect in January of 2025 for prisons with more than 1,000 inmates, and in all smaller jails starting in April of 2025. o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ JUVE ☛ Win_for_DRM_spreader_Netflix_and_Quinn_Emanuel_as patent_monopoly_court_invalidates_Broadcom_patent⠀⇛ Netflix has fought against Broadcom, previously known as Avago, over mulitple video-coding patents since 2018. The current dispute concerns Avago’s EP 2 575 366. o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ UMG,_Sony_Music,_Others_Shift_$400 Million_Legal_Action_Against_the_Internet_Archive_Into Alternative_Dispute_Resolution⠀⇛ Major labels shift their $400 million legal action against the Internet Archive’s Great 78 Project into alternative dispute resolution. # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Suno_&_Udio_to_RIAA:_Your_Music_is Copyrighted,_You_Can't_Copyright_Styles⠀⇛ AI music generators Suno and Udio have filed their answers in response to separate copyright lawsuits filed by the major recording labels. Penned by the same law firm, the answers have much in common and, even at this early stage, show that the RIAA has a fight on its hands. Suno and Udio are welcoming discovery, noting that the law has always permitted comparable uses of copyrighted works. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ First_Mover_Advantage_Shows_How_Copyright_Isn’t Necessary_To_Protect_Innovative_Creativity⠀⇛ One of the arguments sometimes made in defense of copyright is that without it, creators would be unable to compete with the hordes of copycats that would spring up as soon as their works became popular. Copyright is needed, supporters say, to prevent less innovative creators from producing works that are closely based on new, successful ideas. # ⚓ CBC ☛ One_year_after_news_ban,_Canadian_journalism_is suffering_—_but_Meta_isn't_budging⠀⇛ Her business, Black Tartan Media, lost the ability to share its content on Meta platforms, including Facebook and Instagram, last August — along with all other news media in Canada — following the passage of C-18, known as the Online News Act. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Sims_4_Updates_To_Include_‘Safe_To_Stream’ Setting_Because_Copyright_Is_Broken⠀⇛ The game allows for this kind of music to be played in game, but the moment it’s done as part of a let’s play stream it suddenly becomes a problem. And while that’s all technically true as a matter of current copyright laws, what is most useful in this for our purposes is to highlight how absurd this all is. If a streamer of this game happens to have some copyrighted music playing in the background… who gets harmed? Is a musician really losing a sale due to a video game stream? Are viewers of the stream going to refuse to listen to the song on some other streaming service? # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Microsoft_and_Reddit_Are_Fighting_About_Why Bing’s_Crawler_Is_Blocked_on_Reddit⠀⇛ Reddit, which now demands payment from anyone crawling the site and using its data to train AI products, claims that Bing’s crawler is being used to power AI products. Microsoft claims it has made it easy for any site to block its crawler that’s used for AI products, while still allowing a crawler that is only used for search results, and that Reddit’s decision to block Bing is “impacting competition” in the search engine space. # ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_Why_is_this_Canadian_university scared_of_you_seeing_its_Privacy_Impact_Assessment?⠀⇛ But here's the thing: before Streisand's lawsuit, Image 3850 had only been viewed six times. After she filed the case, another 420,000 people downloaded that image. Not only did Streisand lose her suit (disastrously so – she was ordered to pay the defendants' lawyers $177,000 in fees), but she catastrophically failed in her goal of keeping this boring, obscure photo from being seen: ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 6008 ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 5 seconds to (re)generate ⟲