𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Wednesday, August 14, 2024
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Generated Thu 15 Aug 02:49:22 BST 2024
Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖)
Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals
The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈
Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔
Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕
Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2024/08/14/


╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕
  Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order):

QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG
QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY
QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo
QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b
QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z
QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3
QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ
QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s
QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP
QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh
QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu
QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM
QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9
QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL
QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X
Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6
QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj
QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx
QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe
QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na
QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu


╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⦿ Techrights  -  Almost Nothing of Invidious Left Online (YouTube is Attacking Gateways)

⦿ Techrights  -  Android About to Fly Past Windows in Portugal

⦿ Techrights  -  Daniel Pocock - Use of Technology in European Parliament Election Campaign (Public Talk)

⦿ Techrights  -  Founders That Sell Their Company to Microsoft Speak Out

⦿ Techrights  -  Giving Control to Microsoft is Always a Dire, Huge Mistake

⦿ Techrights  -  "Heroes of Fedora" Are Just Salaried Employees of IBM (But "Community" is Just Sounding a Lot Nicer)

⦿ Techrights  -  How OpenAI Will Decrease the Losses

⦿ Techrights  -  In Chile, Microsoft's Web Browser (a Chrome Copycat) Fell to 3.6%, About the Same as Firefox and Opera and Less Than Safari, Yandex Browser, Google Chrome

⦿ Techrights  -  IRC Proceedings: Tuesday, August 13, 2024

⦿ Techrights  -  It's a "sm0l" World and It Won't Outsource to the Pentagon Anymore

⦿ Techrights  -  [Meme] "New Chapter in the FSF."

⦿ Techrights  -  Over at Tux Machines...

⦿ Techrights  -  Russia develops an alternative to Android and iOS | News.az

⦿ Techrights  -  Software Freedom in Perspective - Part 3 - GNU/Linux in Argentinian Desktops/Laptops

⦿ Techrights  -  Software Freedom in Perspective - Part 4 - Daniel on Linux-based Mobile Platforms in LATAM (Latin America)

⦿ Techrights  -  The News Vacuum

⦿ Techrights  -  There is No I in "GAFAM" and Soon There Won't be I At All (Like Novell Vanished, Not Overnight, as It Took Over a Decade)

⦿ Techrights  -  This is How You Give Microsoft More Control Over LibreOffice Both as Software and as a Project

⦿ Techrights  -  Tivoisation and Decommodification in Clown Computing

⦿ Techrights  -  x86 Lowered the Standards of Hardware Products

⦿ Techrights  -  YouTube Has Thrown Free Software Users Into a Crisis

 ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login):
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Almost_Nothing_of_Invidious_Left_Online_YouTube_is_Attacking_Ga.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Android_About_to_Fly_Past_Windows_in_Portugal.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Daniel_Pocock_Use_of_Technology_in_European_Parliament_Election.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Founders_That_Sell_Their_Company_to_Microsoft_Speak_Out.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Giving_Control_to_Microsoft_is_Always_a_Dire_Huge_Mistake.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Heroes_of_Fedora_Are_Just_Salaried_Employees_of_IBM_But_Communi.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/How_OpenAI_Will_Decrease_the_Losses.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/In_Chile_Microsoft_s_Web_Browser_a_Chrome_Copycat_Fell_to_3_6_A.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/IRC_Proceedings_Tuesday_August_13_2024.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/It_s_a_sm0l_World_and_It_Won_t_Outsource_to_the_Pentagon_Anymor.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Meme_New_Chapter_in_the_FSF.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Russia_develops_an_alternative_to_Android_and_iOS_News_az.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Software_Freedom_in_Perspective_Part_3_GNU_Linux_in_Argentinian.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Software_Freedom_in_Perspective_Part_4_Daniel_on_Linux_based_Mo.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/The_News_Vacuum.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/There_is_No_I_in_GAFAM_and_Soon_There_Won_t_be_I_At_All_Like_No.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/This_is_How_You_Give_Microsoft_More_Control_Over_LibreOffice_Bo.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Tivoisation_and_Decommodification_in_Clown_Computing.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/x86_Lowered_the_Standards_of_Hardware_Products.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/YouTube_Has_Thrown_Free_Software_Users_Into_a_Crisis.shtml

 ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised):
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Gemini_Links_14_08_2024_Funeral_for_an_E_reader_and_a_Mother_Wa.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Links_14_08_2024_8_Years_of_GDPR_and_Ridicule_of_Hey_Hi_AI_Hype.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Links_14_08_2024_Ecology_and_War_Inside_Russia.shtml

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 109

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Almost_Nothing_of_Invidious_Left_Online_YouTube_is_Attacking_Ga.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Almost_Nothing_of_Invidious_Left_Online_YouTube_is_Attacking_Ga.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Almost Nothing of Invidious Left Online
(YouTube is Attacking Gateways)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Mast_frigate_Freedom_of_the_Republic_of_Argentina_with_flags
and_ropes⦈_


This is what it looks like at this very moment:


                🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇invidious.nerdvpn.de etc.⦈


One of them does not work (invidious.nerdvpn.de) and another fails at playback,
which leaves only two!


Earlier today: YouTube_Has_Thrown_Free_Software_Users_Into_a_Crisis




⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣹⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣦⡈⢿⣦⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡈⠻⣮⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢫⣿⣿⣿
⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣌⠳⣌⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣱⠟⡫⠕⠉
⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠟⠋⠛⠻⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⢱⣿⣿⠀⣿⣹⣧⡌⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣌⠳⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠙⠀⠐⠈⣀⡴⣾
⡿⠿⢿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠸⠄⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣾⣿⡏⢰⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⠸⡏⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⣌⡢⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠋⡿⠿⢿⣯⠖⠁⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿
⣧⣀⡛⡿⣷⣾⣶⣶⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣾⣟⣿⣿⢸⡇⣀⣻⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣭⣽⣶⡿⠃⢀⡀⠴⠚⠁⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡴
⠿⣧⠀⣰⣿⡿⣿⣿⣧⣈⣿⣷⣶⣤⡿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣠⣤⣿⣷⣾⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⢀⠈⠁⣠⣶⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀
⣦⣼⣿⣧⣼⠿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⠉⢻⣙⢸⣿⡏⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠻⢀⣦⣴⣿⡯⡹⠋⣡⣾⠿⠋⠀⢀⡴⣾
⣿⠻⠛⠛⣿⠀⠿⠋⠙⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣾⡏⠸⣿⡇⠸⠿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⣾⣿⡿⢋⣵⣶⡿⠛⠁⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣼⡿⣶⣿⣇⡀⣼⠇⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠙⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢻⣿⣇⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⢿⣧⡀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣉⣤⡆⠀⡀⢚⡹⢠⣾⠿⠋⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿
⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠃⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⢿⠃⣸⣤⠀⠀⠹⠿⣏⣯⠉⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣄⠻⣮⣿⣿⠿⢋⣴⣾⣿⡏⠀⢰⣷⡟⠡⠛⠁⣀⣨⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣶
⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣶⣶⣄⡘⠛⢻⣦⠀⣿⡇⠀⣶⡀⢀⠆⣿⠶⡻⢼⣿⣿⣿⣽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠙⢋⣠⣾⡿⢿⡿⠙⣠⡔⢀⠉⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁
⣯⣬⣿⣯⣿⣏⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⡈⢙⠐⣛⡇⢸⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⢤⣥⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⣤⢶⡼⢟⣯⠟⠁⠎⢸⡟⠁⢀⣴⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠉⠀⢀⣠
⣷⣷⣤⣿⣿⣿⡛⣭⣿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⠈⠻⠁⠸⠻⣿⣿⣿⣟⡟⣛⣿⠿⠟⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣚⣰⠂⠛⡛⠃⠀⢾⣱⢠⣸⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠇⠀⣸⣿⣿⣷⣿⡇⢰⢴⠀⣄⠴⢚⣻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣁⠀⠠⡊⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠘⢱⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣛⡋⠁⣄⣶⣶⣏⣁⡟⢻⣿⠁⡄⡇⢠⡴⠞⠋⠑⢠⣼⣉⣹⣯⣷⣿⡾⠞⣋⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⢂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠁⠀⠀⠀⣸⡗⣮⣁⣬⣼⣿⣻⡿⠟⠉⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣟⠛⠉⣓⣨⣽⠐⣟⠃⠸⠒⢢⡆⠀⠀⢸⣋⢹⠛⢋⣥⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢺⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡿⠟⠁⣠⠞⠀⠀⣠⡟⢠⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⡽⠯⣥⠒⣉⡘⢟⣻⡇⢀⠻⠀⣆⡤⡾⢿⠒⠁⣈⣤⣶⠛⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⣀⣴⠇⠠⠀⠀⠀⢿⡏⣸⣿⠿⠉⠀⠀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣻⣽⢾⣟⣿⣿⣵⣌⣷⣿⠇⢨⡄⠀⠿⠔⣀⡤⢶⠛⣹⣧⣿⠟⠋⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢟⣁⣴⣾⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡶⠚⠀⠉⠁⢀⣠⣶⡗⣯⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⢽⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠌⠃⢠⣴⣿⣯⣮⡶⠾⠿⡟⣿⣄⠀⣈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⣿⣿⣿⠿⢛⣀⣵⣿⣿⢏⠄⠀⢰⣤⠀⣴⠇⣴⢀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣭⠜⢙⣪⡥⢀⣠⠀⡐⢉⣡⣼⣏⣿⠀⠀⡇⣿⡿⢛⣹⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠡⣲⣿⣿⣿⡿⡳⣪⠂⠀⢺⣿⣾⣿⣴⡷⢿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣫⣵⣞⡭⡍⣂⣼⣾⠀⣞⡩⣿⣿⣿⣥⣶⠂⠗⡳⢞⣋⣽⠞⣫⣭⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⣔⡑⠁⢀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡋⠹⠿⠄⠿⠻⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶
⣿⣿⠟⣫⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣓⣷⣯⡉⣿⡎⠀⣻⣿⠿⣿⣻⣽⣶⠤⢟⣡⡿⣝⣴⣾⢍⡠⣞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⠞⠈⠀⢩⣿⢽⣿⣿⣿⡋⣡⣤⣤⣀⣠⣤⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⡿⠇⠉⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿
⢡⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣰⡇⢘⣫⡴⢿⢟⣻⡾⣿⣷⣉⣭⣿⣟⣹⣦⣺⣙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⢀⣾⣇⣾⣿⣿⢿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢩⡏⢸⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⣿⠇⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⠖⠉⠀⣠⡾⢡⢀⣿⡿⣿⡿⣼⡟⣼⢗⠀⣿⣿⡈⣷⡞⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⣿⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⣠⣶⣼⡿⠁⠁⣾⠿⠲⠟⠹⢿⢯⠻⠀⠠⡿⠟⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⣢⡔⣯⣭⡅⢨⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢨⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⢠⣴⣾⣟⣿⡿⠃⠀⣴⠃⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⣹⣼⠴⠈⠁⠀⠀⢀⣠⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠫⠊⠀⢀⣶⡖⣿⣿⣯⣿⣟⠇⠀⢬⣿⣧⣄⠌⣤⡿⠇⠋⠁⠀⠀⢀⣤⣖⣸⣿⠀⠉⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⢿⣼⣿⢿⣿⡿⠋⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⡿⣾⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣃⣀⣿⠉⣿⠀⠀⡟⠀⣼⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢡⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⠋⠀⣀⣤⠄⠠⣾⠆⠀⣘⠙⠻⢿⡟⢁⢜⣴⣿⠿⢻⡏⣸⡿⠀⢀⣄⡼⢺⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⡿⠀⠀⣴⡇⢸⣿⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⡏⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠈⠛⠁⣴⡦⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠄⢠⠄⣶⡟⢋⣡⡟⢀⣿⣋⣠⣼⣿⣇⣾⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡅⠀⠀⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣣⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠟⠀⣼⣿⢁⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣸⠙⡇⢨⣿⣿⣿⣽⠀⠁⣤⢴⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠛⠁⠙⠛⠋⠘⠈⠁⠉⠀⠁⠈⠉⠛⠋⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠁⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣠⡦⡆⣤⣄⣀⣀⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠀⢠⠀⠀⡀⠀⣰⡀⠸⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣧⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⠿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣷⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⡄⢀⣰⣾⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠀⠋⠛⠛⣷⣿⡆⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠿⠆⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⢀⠤⠂⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠄⠀⠐⠀⢠⣯⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣦⣤⢠⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⠀⡿⠿⠛⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⣠⠔⢊⡵⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠦⠀⠀⠠⠓⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⠉⠉⠈⠙⠛⢻⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣴
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⣀⡠⠖⣩⡴⠞⡉⠄⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡆⢰⣤⡤⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⡀⢀⣠⡤⢚⣩⡴⠟⣉⠄⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠃⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⢠⣴⣾⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢳⣿⣿⠿⠊⣩⠴⢛⣥⣾⠟⢋⡴⠚⠁⠀⠀⠔⠀⢀⢢⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢘⣩⣵⠷⢊⣵⣾⠟⢋⣤⠖⠋⡀⠀⠀⠔⠀⡀⠀⢠⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⡆⠀⠴⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⠀⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣋⣭⡆⠞⣉⣴⣾⠿⢋⣡⡶⢋⢕⡴⠈⡠⢂⣤⣮⡞⠀⣴⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣶⣾⣟⣿⢸⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛
⣿⣿⡿⢟⣫⣤⡾⢟⣩⠀⣿⠟⠉⣠⡴⠚⡡⣲⠞⢉⡴⢂⣴⣿⡿⡟⠀⣰⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣤⡄⠰⣿⣦⣀⣿⣿⣿⣷⡯⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀
⣻⣥⣴⠿⣛⣥⣶⣿⠛⠀⣁⣴⠞⣋⢔⡥⠊⢁⠔⢉⣴⣿⡿⠟⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⠀⣯⢹⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢈⣙⣛⣛⣛⡃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠿⣋⣥⣾⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠰⢛⡥⣊⠔⠉⣠⠆⠁⠔⠑⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⠃⠀⣠⢁⣼⣾⣿⣿⢹⠀⣿⢸⣿⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⡄⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣾⣿⡿⠛⣡⣴⡦⠂⠀⢔⡩⠊⠁⠀⠚⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢠⠆⠀⢀⣿⠃⢀⣾⣿⣺⣿⣹⣿⢿⣿⢰⣿⠘⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣇⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠟⡡⣴⣶⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⡟⡰⢡⠏⠀⢀⣼⡟⢰⣿⣿⢳⢻⢳⣿⠏⣼⡟⢸⣿⠀⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢺⡇⡇⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿
⡾⠿⠋⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡸⢡⠏⠀⠀⣸⣿⢣⣿⣿⣷⠆⡄⣾⡇⣰⣿⡇⢸⣿⡆⣿⡇⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⡄⡇⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡄⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣡⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡰⢡⠏⠀⠀⢀⣿⠃⢻⣿⣟⠇⡜⣼⣟⢠⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⢸⣇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⡇⡇⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢹⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿
⣿⠑⠁⠀⠀⠘⢁⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡰⢡⠋⠀⠀⢠⠞⣉⣴⣿⣿⡎⣼⣟⡾⠁⣼⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣸⣿⠀⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⡇⠃⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⢰⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿
⡀⠊⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡰⠡⠋⠀⠀⠀⢋⣞⣿⣿⡿⣿⢣⠟⣿⠁⣸⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⡇⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿
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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 218

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

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⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Android About to Fly Past Windows in
Portugal⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024,
updated Aug 14, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Passenger_aircraft_in_the_sky⦈_


                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Portuguese flag⦈


WINDOWS - i.e. Microsoft - seems to be down_sharply_in_recent_months_in
Portugal (GNU/Linux grew), but factoring in the mobile_platforms we see this:


          🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Operating System Market Share Portugal⦈


Perhaps by month's end or next month Portugal will be orange (Android majority)
in this_map:


           🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Operating System Market Share Europe⦈


Europe is increasingly Android-dominated. █




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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡛⠛⢛⣿⣷⣿⣯⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣿⣮⠍⠛⢛⣫⣽⣿⣿⣾⣿⣭⣿⣟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣷⡈⠉⢉⠩⠿⠟⣋⠕⠠⠾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣏⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣶⣗⣌⠉⢽⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢆⣡⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠿⠿⠿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⣀⠄⠈⠁⠀⣠⣄⣀⡠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣠⡤⠙⠛⢛⣿⣿⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣤⡜⠻⠟⣻⣷⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣴⡽⣿⡻⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡝⡞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣯⡟⡷⣤⣿⣯⣤⣴⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣘⣿⠿⠿⠿⠏⠙⢿⣾⡍⠻⣷⣾⣡⣵⣾⡿⠿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠄⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣄⣠⠀⣶⣶⣺⣿⣿⣾⠟⠉⢰⣿⣷⣄⣀⣀⣹⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⡁⠀⠽⠙⠉⠽⢿⡯⠀⡐⠿⠋⠙⣿⣿⣿⠟⢘⣾⣀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⣦⣺
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⢉⡋⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⢀⣀⡄⢠⣾⣧⣀⣀⣀⢹⣟⠉⣲⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⢠⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣰⡀⠀⠘⡿⠙⠿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠑⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣧⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⣰⣿⡏⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⠉⢹⣿⡟⣿⣿⡠⣿⡽⢂⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣵⣷⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠸⣿⣿⡉⠲⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢽
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⣏⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⠇⠿⣿⣿⡿⢷⣿⣿⣧⣤⠀⣿⡏⠙⢋⢉⡛⠛⣿⣿⡇⠀⠉⠙⠫⠛⠉⠉⠈⠉⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⠈⠛⠅⠁
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡾⣿⣿⡏⣨⣿⣿⡷⠈⠉⣿⠁⠘⠛⢋⣿⡵⢳⣟⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⡀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⠁⠈⣻⣧⣈⡉⠉⠀⠀⡿⠫⠾⢴⠀⠁⠈⠁⠉⠸⡏⠉⠞⠉⠙⠉⠉⢾⢿⠟⢿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⡛⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⠻
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢗⣴⣯⣿⠿⢿⣷⢠⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠈⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣉⣿⡿⣿⣛⣻⣿⣃⡄⡰⣶⠊⠈⠜
⣿⡿⣿⡓⠟⢿⣾⣾⣿⣻⠟⠹⣿⣿⣿⡟⠙⠉⠳⣶⣬⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⠷⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⡖⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⠁⢿⣿⣿⣿⡉⣠⣠⣜⣶⣤⠀
⣿⡇⠀⣸⣧⣄⣿⠟⠻⢏⣀⣤⣤⣸⣿⣇⣶⣾⡷⣻⣿⣿⠛⢿⣟⠛⠉⣭⣿⣿⢿⣾⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠐⡋⠈⠀⡀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣷⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦
⣴⣝⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠀⣤⣀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣾⣿⠷⢾⣷⠎⢻⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠸⢀⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢤⣍⡻⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉
⣿⣿⣿⣾⣧⣤⢿⣿⣿⣧⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣨⣉⡉⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⠶⠖⠂⠀⠐⠁⠀⠀⠆⠀⣈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢀⠀
⣿⣿⢿⣻⣿⣗⣾⡄⣴⣣⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣁⠄⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠚⢙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⡁⠀⢀⡄⣿⡿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡔⠀⡀⠀⣠⡀⠀⠐⠀⣚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⢆⡀⢉⠀⡤⠔⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠐⠐⠀⢠⡸⠀⠐⡿⡗⠁⢀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣭⣿⡟⠺⢻⣧⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣟⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⠿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠏⢀⡔⣤⡖⠀⡸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣄⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⡿⣽⣾⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢀⣄⠀⠉⠀⣀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠯⢛⣾⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢠⣱⠋⠀⠀⠛⠁⠀⣀⣤⣤⡤⠤⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡿⣝⣿⢿⣟⠪⣽⣾⠭⠹⢷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡰⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡏⣏⣟⢯⠍⠞⠐⢿⡽⠹⢀⡍⠙⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠂⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⡤⠶⠚⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠁⣀⣀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣼⣞⣼⣀⣭⠢⠊⠒⠄⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠴⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⣻⣿⣿⠗⠑⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣣⣉⠂⠘⠄⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣋⡀⠀⠀⢠⣾⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣇⠉⢑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠿⢷⣤⣤⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣧⠠⡀⠠⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣟⡰⣒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡾⠽⠂⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⡙⢛⠻⠛⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣿⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⠿⠟⢠⣤⠹⠟⠟⠋⠛⢿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣾⣿⣦⣴⣾⣿⣷⡈⠃⣁⡆⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠉⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣿⣷⣠⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠋⣁⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⠅⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣭⠉⢉⠉⣉⡉⢉⠉⡩⢉⢩⢉⡉⡍⠉⢡⠈⠉⠉⠉⠍⠉⡍⠉⣭⣭⣭⣭⠉⣭⢭⣭⣭⠉⣭⣭⣭⣭⢭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⣀⣸⣿⣀⣸⣀⣁⣀⣨⣀⣡⣈⣱⣌⣡⣆⣠⣸⣸⣄⣇⣀⡀⡀⠇⠘⠿⡿⠻⡇⠀⠉⡀⢻⡇⢠⡄⢸⣿⡏⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣿⡄⠃⡀⠇⢸⣶⣿⡀⠁⣿⣷⠸⠻⡇⢠⣀⠙⠿⡇⠀⠻⣿⢿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠃⣼⣿⣆⡄⠁⣶⣦⣀⠀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣀⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣀⣐⣀⣛⣛⣛⣷⣦⣿⣻⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣟⣯⣷⣶⡶⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⣿⣿⠀⠈⠀⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⣿⣿⣿⠇⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠏⠇⡀⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣿⡏⢰⣴⡇⠹⠻⠿⠃⡆⠋⢉⣤⣠⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠛⠟⠁⣆⢠⡇⠀⣀⠉⣁⣆⠘⠃⣼⣿⡇⠀⣴⣆⣰⣷⣠⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⢿⡿⠀⢀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣧⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠃⣤⠙⢋⣠⣴⣷⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠛⠋⠀⠘⠛⠟⠿⠟⠛⠻⠀⠟⠋⠙⠛⢉⣉⠉⠛⠋⠻⠿⣿⠛⠻⣿⣿⡿⠟⣁⠉⡉⣁⣤⣦⣉⣉⣁⣡⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠒⠸⠯⠸⠽⠸⠔⠭⠭⠯⠩⠍⠇⠺⠣⠇⠰⠶⠒⠛⡀⠚⢂⠙⢁⣀⠙⠛⠛⣁⣄⠀⠀⠀⡀⠠⠤⠦⡤⢶⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠛⠋⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣭⣭⣉⡉⠡⠤⠤⠬⠀⠁⠉⠁⣀⣀⣉⢀⣀⣀⣴⣤⣄⣀⣀⡤⠤⢄⣀⣠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⡿⠀⠘⢻⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⢶⡶⢶⣶⣶⠤⣦⣤⠀⠠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣁⣀⣀⣀⣈⣈⣉⣁⣀⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⡿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡇⠀⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⣿⡿⢿⢿⢿⠿⣿⣿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡇⠀⣶⣿⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣾⣾⣾⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⢕⣬⣍⢟⡑⢿⢿⣿⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠐⢾⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⠿⣛⣴⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢙⡿⠿⠛⠛⠿⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢔⣾⣶⣬⡄⢩⣾⣻⣿⡉⣿⣿⣦⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⣹⣿⣶⣿⣷⣶⣭⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢂⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠟⣛⣣⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣭⢸⣯⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠍⣺⣿⠿⡟⣋⣾⣿⠖⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⡆⣿⣿⣿⡟⣼⣿⡯⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣻⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠴⣿⡿⠿⠃⠛⠻⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣡⣥⣬⡹⢛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠰⢖⣚⣛⣫⣯⣭⣭⣾⢩⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⢲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣁⣠⣴⠞⣛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠷⢤⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣦
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⢛⣋⣾⣿⣿⣦⣄⣀⣈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣜⡛⢿⠋⠉⠉⠁⣶⡿⢋⣥⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡠⣤⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡆⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠹⠿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠸⠿⠛⠻⠟⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⡋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠉⠙⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣦⣤⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣦⣭⣉⠰⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣶⢒⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⢀⣠⣤⣶⣶⣶⣤⣄⡀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣧⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣠⠄⣀⣠⣦⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⢛⣭⡀⠀⡠⠞⣛⣉⣩⣥⣥⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⣠⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⠪⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠙⣿⣿⡧⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡨⣿⣷⣶⣷⡅⠉⠿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠸⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣉⣈⠿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠘⢿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣛⠿⣫⣭⣛⠻⣿⣿⣇⣍⣛⢿⣿⣿⣶⣥⣄⣘⠛⢰⣷⠒⠐⣷⠜⢛⣘⡻⡿⠟⣛⣛⣃⢀⡿⡟⠫⣤⢄
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣛⣭⣝⣛⣛⣛⠿⠿⠿⠧⠀⠘⢣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣛⡻⠿⣿⠟⣡⣶⣿⣿⣿⣧⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⠐⣿⣿⢛⣡⣴⠛⣩⣄⡶⠂⣠⣴⣷⣶⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢨⣛⣛⣛⡛⠻⠿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⢫⡝⣿⣿⣮⣝⠻⢹⣿⣷⣮⣭⣅⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢀⣵⣾⡏⡬⢥⣸⣿⣿⠌⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡷⢇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣍⡻⢿⣿⣿⡗⣒⣛⠙⣿⣦⡀⢘⣿⣿⣷⣝⠾⣯⣻⡿⣷⡗⢾⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⢻⣭⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢫⣶⡜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣭⡹⣇⠿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⢍⠹⠿⢗⣀⠄⠀⣳⣧⣍⣉⠻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣿⠟⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠜⢣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡸⣟⠩⣶⡖⣘⣷⣍⢯⣻⣿⣿⡵⢭
⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢸⣿⢾⣿⣿⢿⣿⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡭⣛⢻⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣈⣝⠨⣷⣾⣺⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢀⣿⢟⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣚⡳⠾⣧⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡟⠛⣛⠯⣉⣭⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣁⡀⢀⣚⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⢀⠞⣙⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠻⠟⣛⡭⠉⠀⣀⣬⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 361

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Daniel_Pocock_Use_of_Technology_in_European_Parliament_Election.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Daniel_Pocock_Use_of_Technology_in_European_Parliament_Election.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Daniel Pocock - Use of Technology in
European Parliament Election Campaign (Public
Talk)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇The_Drake_Hotel⦈_


Daniel Pocock's talk_is_on. It starts in 4 hours. The_stream_is_live.







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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 410

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Founders_That_Sell_Their_Company_to_Microsoft_Speak_Out.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Founders_That_Sell_Their_Company_to_Microsoft_Speak_Out.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Founders That Sell Their Company to
Microsoft Speak Out⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024


"Microsoft's closure of Arkane Austin in May was one of the more shocking
events of the past couple of years"


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Arkane_Austin's_Founder_Was_Shocked_By_The_Studio's_Closure⦈


Read_article.


So they destroy what they paid a lot of money for. What business sense does
that make?


Sometimes other companies take over studios they shut down or abandon. It
happened last week again.


No wonder Xbox sales are down 42% this past quarter.




⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⣠⣤⣤⣠⡀⢤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⢿⠻⡿⡿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣟⢿⢿⡿⣿⢻⢿⠿⣟⢿⣿⢛⡻⡿⢿⢿⠿⡿⠟⢿⠿⢿⡟⠟⡟⢿⠿⣿⣿⢛⡟⡿⢿⢿⢿⢻⠿⡿⢿⢻⡟⡛⢿⢿⣟⣻⠻⡿⠿⣿⢛⡟⡿⡿⡿⢻⠿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣴⣼⣼⣴⣥⣥⣼⣼⣤⣿⣼⣼⣬⣯⣼⣬⣼⣤⣿⣥⣿⣼⣧⣥⣬⣼⣼⣧⣥⣤⣤⣿⣧⣼⣽⣬⣬⣬⣿⣥⣧⣧⣬⣼⣭⣴⣥⣤⣬⣼⣧⣥⣇⣼⣿⣿⣼⣤⣤⣿⣥⣧⣥⣥⣮⣼⣴⣥⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢫⣻⠹⡻⢟⡟⡟⡿⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣮⣼⣴⣵⣯⣶⣥⣿⣧⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣶⡆⠀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣤⣶⣾⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⡄⠀⠀⠠⠼⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣷⣿⠻⡶⢠⣄⠐⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⢤⣶⠔⣄⣗⣒⣒⣖⣒⣖⣒⣓⣖⣺⣶⣶
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⡿⣻⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣳⡀⠀⠠⣿⡿⠓⠀⠀⠐⠙⡳⢄⠺⠽⢛⠛⣯⣤⢀⣌⣭⡉⠀⠈⣿⣿⣆⠀⢰⢶⡇⡨⠿⠧⠚⠈⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠠⠼⣛⣄⠛⣯⣽⣭⣭⣭⣽⣭⣯⣯⣽⣯⣯
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣺⠣⢤⣒⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡿⠁⢿⣷⣅⣀⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡄⠈⠥⠀⢰⣿⣿⣯⣿⣧⠀⠀⡿⢿⣿⣷⡸⢈⣥⢿⣯⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⣿⢿⡿⠿⢿⡿⢿⠿⢿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⠆⠈⢀⡘⠧⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⠻⠿⠿⢿⡿⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣧⢀⣾⣾⠌⠿⣿⣿⡏⠸⣯⣆⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣟⣛⣛⣛⣻⣛⣛⣟⣻⣻⣟⣛
⣿⣿⣿⠀⣔⡀⠀⠈⠁⠐⡆⠀⠀⠀⢀⠟⠃⠀⠈⠀⠉⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠏⠉⠛⢑⢵⡏⠛⠛⠀⠁⠙⠊⠁⠰⠒⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣬⣯⣯⣯⣽⣽⣽⣯⣿⣯⣯
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠁⠑⠲⢄⡀⠀⢱⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡭⠅⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⣾⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠛⡛⢛⢛⡛⠛⠛⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⡿⠿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⠷⢿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢗⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠡⠁⠀⠓⠀⠀⠀⣏⣛⣛⣋⣛⣿⣟⣻⣏⣘⣟⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠊⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠰⠔⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣭⣥⣽⣯⣭⣾⣬⣤⣽⣽⣬
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣼⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣯⣿⣭⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣒⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣷⣿⣿⣷⣯⣾⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣴⣿⣾⣿⣽⣷⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣷⣽⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣾⣴⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⡾⡿⢽⡷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣷⣿⣿⣽⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣭⣽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣽⣭⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣽⣯⣯⣯⣿⣯⣽⣭⣽⣯⣽⣭⣽⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣟⣛⣻⣛⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣿⣛⣻⣛⣿⣛⣟⣿⣻⣿⣛⣟⣟⣟⣟⡛⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 490

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Giving_Control_to_Microsoft_is_Always_a_Dire_Huge_Mistake.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Giving_Control_to_Microsoft_is_Always_a_Dire_Huge_Mistake.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Giving Control to Microsoft is Always a
Dire, Huge Mistake⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Markus_“Notch”_Persson⦈_


  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Minecraft creator Notch says his billions have made him
                                  miserable⦈


THE previous_short_article mentioned how Microsoft sabotages things it takes
over, sometimes even pays to buy (sometimes, assuming it cannot infiltrate and
take over from the inside like it did with OpenAI). Remember what it did to
Mojang, Minecraft, and its_founder,_Markus_Persson,_who_dissented_strongly_and
openly_objected_to_what_Microsoft_had_done. He basically got 'blacklisted' by
his own creation (like ESR and OSI).


Microsoft is known for buying things and sabotaging things, not for creating
things. Many people wrongly assume that Microsoft created some things (which
later turn out to have actually been acquired).


There's this_new_video ("Louis loses mind on vocal minority of FOSS cancer")
and, quoting a comment from it: "Many FOSS programs have been infiltrated and
are being slowly sabotaged and or pushed into forcing people to move to windows
10. This is a literal cyber war going on that most people have no clue exists."


But "normalizing the payment for software is different from 'selling'
software," an associate reminds us, "one of the reasons Microsoft steers the
conversation to cost is because free giveaways are part of their long term
tactics."


Has_LibreOffice_paid_any_attention?


Fortunately, some people "get it". Sadly, however, even almost 50 years later,
many people still don't understand Microsoft. They also refuse to learn from
the mistakes of others. Microsoft is a clinically sociopathic company. █


"He [Bill Gates] acted like a spoiled kid, which is what he was."


           -Ed Roberts, Gates' employer at MITS in the 1970's (Atlanta Journal-
                                                        Constitution, 04-27-97)




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⣿⣿⣟⣻⣭⣽⣝⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢛⡉⠉⠀⠉⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣁⣦⣄⠀⠈⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣁⣠⣾⣿⣷⣀⣀⣀⣀⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠷⠀⠀⢘⣻⢍⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡏⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣷⡈⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⢆⣦⣀⢸⡇⣿⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⠇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢀⣠⣴⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀
⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣆⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⡆⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣍⣲⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⡏⠘⠛⠛⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡇⠐⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠑⠛⠹⣿⢻⣿⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣾⡎⠛⠻⠻⠏⠀⠀⠀
⡀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣷⠀⢤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⠁⣀⣂⡀⣶⣇⡀⢹⡆⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠄⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠋⣧⣾⡾⡿⠟⠡⠿⠿⠗⠀⠰⠼⠿⠿⣿⢻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⣀⣠⣶⡀⠀⣾⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣟⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣙⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠽⠻⡇⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠈⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣐⣀⣀⣀⣀⣂⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣏⠋⣿⠛⡟⠛⣻⢛⠛⢹⢹⡟⣻⢛⠛⡿⠋⡟⢻⢻⡏⠋⠛⡏⣟⡋⡟⣟⢻⠛⠛⡿⣻⢹⠛⡻⣿⢹⡟⢹⠙⣟⠛⡟⠛⣿⠙⡻⠛⠛⢿⡟⡟⢛⠻⠋⡟⢻⡏⠛⡟⢻⢿⢻⠛⣿⢛⠛⡟⡛⠋⡟⢹⠛⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣷⣶⣿⣾⣶⣾⣾⣷⣿⣾⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣾⣷⣷⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣧⣿⣾⣾⣶⣾⣿⣾⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣿⣶⣾⣷⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣻⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⢿⣿⡿⠿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣃⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣛⣻⣿⣻⣻⣛⣯⣛

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 615

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Heroes_of_Fedora_Are_Just_Salaried_Employees_of_IBM_But_Communi.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Heroes_of_Fedora_Are_Just_Salaried_Employees_of_IBM_But_Communi.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ "Heroes of Fedora" Are Just Salaried
Employees of IBM (But "Community" is Just Sounding a Lot
Nicer)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Planet_Fedora⦈_


Not all of them. Many in this_list, however, are IBM (Red Hat) staff, including
the one at the top (we recognise others too): (via Planet Fedora)


                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Heroes of Fedora⦈


First in the list:


                 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Lukáš Růžička (lruzicka)⦈


Remember that in the petition to oust Richard Stallman many_of_the_leading
people_were_IBM_staff (the biggest and most notorious petition was operated by
IBM staff). The concept of "community" overlooks_the_real_financial
relationships, which bears corporate obligations and loyalty to Wall Street's
shareholders.


The Fedora_Council,_which_makes_important_decisions,_is_mostly_IBM. A real
community would not allow IBM a majority. It's a governance deficit that lets
IBM's CEO treat the community like disposable slaves and subservient staff. IBM
made it clear that its employees, even after work or outside working hours, are
company "property" with their hands ties ("100% of the time").




⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⡿⠛⠻⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠀⡔⠐⠄⢰⠂⢺⢠⠂⠐⡄⡖⠀⡔⠐⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠑⠒⠀⠈⠒⠘⠀⠑⠊⠀⠃⠀⠑⠒⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠒⠒⠤⡀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢦⠀⠀⠀⢰⣦⠀⠀⠀⣦⠀⠀⡶⠒⠒⠂⠀⠒⠲⡖⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠎⠀⢣⠀⠀⢸⠀⠱⡄⠀⣿⠀⠀⡧⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠘⢿⣷⣶⣾⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⢸⣀⣀⡀⢀⡞⠓⠒⠚⢧⠀⢸⠀⠀⠈⢦⣿⠀⠀⣇⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣰⣀⣀⣔⣅⣀⣯⣲⣾⣸⣀⣂⣔⣵⣀⣯⣽⣿⣸⣂⣄⣰⣸⣗⣍⣼⣘⣔⣷⣖⣰⣐⣜⣀⣺⣺⣆⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣉⣹⣩⣉⣉⣍⣉⣉⣍⣉⣹⣉⣹⣏⣹⣉⣍⣯⣩⣏⣩⣏⣹⣹⣉⣉⣉⣟⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⠷⣶⠷⢶⠾⠶⠶⠺⣾⠾⠲⠼⣶⠴⠶⠲⠶⡷⠷⠒⠶⠧⠿⠲⢶⠲⠶⠷⢶⠶⠶⠶⡶⠶⠶⢷⠖⠶⠲⠾⣶⠾⢲⠾⠺⠶⠷⠼⠶⡶⠶⠶⡖⠶⢾⠶⠶⢾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣀⣀⣺⣐⣅⡏⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣉⣉⣩⣉⣋⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣽⣉⣉⣉⣉⣭⣉⣹⣉⣉⣻⣙⣹⣉⣍⣍⣫⣉⣍⣉⣉⣉⣩⣏⣉⣩⣩⣉⣍⣉⣩⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣩⣹⣉⣉⣉⣍⣉⣏⣋⣹⣉⣉⣉⣯⣙⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣬⣽⣭⣯⣯⣯⣭⣭⣭⣽⣥⣧⣭⣩⣽⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣋⣯⡛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣛⣛⣛⣝⣛⣏⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣹⣉⣏⣹⣉⣩⣉⣏⣉⣏⣉⣯⣍⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣿⣿⣍⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠤⠤⢼⠴⣧⢼⠤⢴⠤⡧⠾⠧⠤⡷⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢾⣼⣿⠤⡤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠒⠒⠲⠒⢾⢺⠳⠶⠶⡗⠒⠲⠖⠓⠛⠟⢻⠻⠟⠻⠿⠿⠿⡟⠿⢿⠻⠿⢿⣗⠶⣿⣿⡲⠖⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠟⢻⠛⣿⢻⡛⢛⠛⡟⢛⠟⣛⢛⠛⡛⢻⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣹⣉⣏⣹⣩⣉⣉⣍⣉⣉⣉⣏⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣙⣿⣿⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠤⠤⢼⠤⣧⢼⠮⠴⠧⡤⢼⠤⠼⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠤⣿⣿⠤⠼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠲⠖⠶⢶⠞⣞⠶⠞⠖⣷⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠲⣿⣿⠖⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠟⢻⠛⣿⣻⡛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣹⣉⣏⣹⣍⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣍⣉⣉⣩⣏⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣩⣉⣉⣹⣋⣉⣩⣿⣿⣿⣙⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠤⠤⢼⡤⡧⢾⢦⣤⣤⡧⠴⠤⣼⡤⠤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⣿⣿⣿⠶⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠒⡒⠲⣗⠖⢺⠒⢲⡶⠷⠶⠶⡖⠶⢻⠲⢶⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠿⣿⣿⠒⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠟⢻⡿⡟⢻⡛⡻⠓⠓⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⣧⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣿⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⣿⠿⢿⡇⠃⠛⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⡀⢀⡀⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⢠⣤⠀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠤⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⡀⣀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⢠⣤⡄⣤⣤⢠⣤⣤⣤⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⡤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⣰⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡆⣶⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⡆⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠧⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠦⢤⠤⠤⠄⠀⠶⠶⠶⠆⠶⠶⠆⠶⠀⠶⠶⠶⠶⠀⠶⠶⠶⠶⠰⠶⠆⠶⠶⠰⠶⠶⠶⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠄⠠⠤⠤⠤⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠄⠀⠲⠶⠶⠆⠶⠶⠆⠶⠀⠶⠶⠶⠶⠀⠶⠶⠶⠶⠰⠶⠆⠶⠶⠰⠶⠶⠶⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠴⠤⠤⠤⠄⠀⠐⠒⠒⠆⠶⠶⠆⠶⠀⠶⠶⠶⠶⠀⠶⠶⠶⠶⠰⠶⠆⠶⠶⠰⠶⠶⠶⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠟⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠒⠒⠀⠒⠀⠒⠒⠒⠒⠀⠒⠒⠒⠒⠐⠒⠂⠶⠶⠰⠶⠶⠶⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⠤⠤⠄⠤⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠠⠤⠄⠶⠶⠰⠶⠶⠶⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠓⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠲⠶⠶⠶⠲⠶⠖⠲⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠆⠶⠶⠀⠶⠀⠶⠶⠶⠶⠀⠶⠶⠶⠶⠰⠶⠆⠶⠶⠰⠶⠶⠶⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠂⠀⠤⠤⠤⠆⠶⠶⠆⠶⠀⠶⠶⠶⠶⠀⠶⠶⠶⠶⠰⠶⠆⠶⠶⠰⠶⠶⠶⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠖⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠂⠐⠂⠀⠉⠉⠹⠇⠿⠿⠁⠿⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠸⠿⠇⠿⠿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠲⠐⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠂⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠉⠉⠁⠉⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠈⠛⠁⠛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠐⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠙⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠂⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠆⠶⠶⠶⠆⠶⠶⠆⠶⠀⠶⠶⠶⠶⠀⠾⠿⠿⠿⠸⠿⠇⠿⠿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣀⣸⣿⣿⣧⠀⠸⠟⠿⠇⠀⠘⠻⠻⠇⢀⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠩⠟⣛⢛⡻⠛⡻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠿⠿⢿⡟⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣹⣉⣉⣩⣹⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⢿⣻⡻⢿⡿⡿⠟⠻⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⣶⣶⢶⣾⣶⣾⣷⡷⣾⣷⣶⡶⡶⣾⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠾⠷⢶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⠶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠚⠒⠓⠚⠛⡛⠛⣿⣿⠒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣩⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠶⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠒⠒⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣙⣋⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣥⣭⡯⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⠶⠶⠶⠾⢿⣿⣿⣿⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⡐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⡻⢿⢿⠿⡟⢿⡟⢿⡿⠻⢿⠿⢿⢛⡿⠿⡿⣿⢿⣿⠟⣟⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⡻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣾⣿⣶⣾⣷⣾⣾⣿⣶⣵⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀
⣿⣿⢻⣿⢻⠿⢿⡿⣿⢿⠿⡟⢻⣿⡿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⠿⡟⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⣿⣿⡘⠿⣸⠤⢊⠠⢬⢰⡶⠆⠸⠇⢰⡇⠟⠸⠡⠆⡇⠶⠇⡑⠇⠄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣟⢛⢻⠛⠻⠛⣻⠿⠛⠻⠛⠛⢛⢛⠛⠛⢛⡛⢟⢛⣟⢻⠛⠛⠛⡟⢛⠛⢛⡿⠛⣛⢛⠛⠛⠻⣿⡇⠀
⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⡇⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⡙⡟⠛⣿⠟⠛⠛⡛⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠩⠙⠛⠟⠟⠛⠋⡻⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡝⡉⠛⢛⢻⠙⠙⠋⠟⠛⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠙⠛⠛⡟⠛⠟⠟⢛⠛⠛⣿⣿⢸⣿⡏⠙⠻⢻⠋⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⠟⢩⢙⣿⢻⣿⢿⡿⡟⡿⠿⠫⣿⠉⣿⣿⣛⢻⢏⡹⡯⠫⡟⡯⠫⣿⡿⡿⠿⣿⡿⣻⡿⠿⡿⣿⡿⠿⡟⣿⠿⡟⡿⠿⠿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠡⠌⣤⣾⣿⠸⠿⡸⠇⡇⣔⢏⢍⢸⠬⣻⣿⣶⡸⡸⠇⡟⠴⡇⣗⠿⣧⡘⡋⠅⣿⡇⣿⡇⣾⡇⢟⡟⠱⡇⣇⠿⡇⣔⠏⢍⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀
⣿⣿⠿⡟⢻⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣀⣰⣠⣺⣰⣀⣀⣿⣰⣑⣔⣿⣛⣷⣀⣓⣽⣎⣵⣆⣄⣰⣿⣈⣇⣰⣀⣀⣾⣂⣇⣲⣾⣆⣆⣷⣇⣸⣠⣁⣐⣸⣔⣈⣇⣰⣆⣸⣷⣆⣄⣗⣠⣪⣆⣨⣰⣂⣀⣷⡃⣸⣀⣐⣗⣄⣰⣺⣛⣇⣇⣼⣿⡇⠀
⣿⣿⠛⢛⢛⢹⣛⢛⣿⡛⢛⡟⣿⡛⢩⣟⠋⢻⣟⣛⠛⣛⣟⠛⣟⡛⠛⡛⣿⠛⡟⢛⢛⠛⢛⠛⡛⢻⡋⠛⡛⠙⣛⡛⢛⣟⠿⡛⠛⣿⡛⣿⡛⢛⣿⡛⠛⣿⢻⠟⡟⠛⡟⣟⢹⠛⠏⣻⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⣿⣿⡶⡾⣷⣿⢶⣾⣿⣾⣾⣷⣿⣾⡾⣿⣶⣾⢷⣷⣷⣿⣷⣿⣾⣾⣶⣷⣿⣶⣷⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣷⣿⣶⣷⣷⣾⣷⣾⣶⡿⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⡾⢷⣾⣿⠷⡶⣾⣿⣷⡷⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣶⢿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⣿⣿⣵⣽⣷⣤⣤⣦⣥⣦⣷⣵⣶⣶⣤⣴⣷⣼⣴⣦⣤⣼⣦⣥⣴⣬⣧⣤⣬⣾⣷⣤⣾⣵⣷⣴⣤⣤⣴⣴⣴⣤⣷⣬⣶⣦⣼⣵⣷⣬⣶⣤⣤⣶⣿⣦⣧⣴⣿⣤⣶⡇⣿⣿⣧⣦⣦⣼⣶⣦⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⣿⣿⢟⢛⢛⢟⣟⠛⣿⣟⣟⢻⠛⢛⣟⢹⠛⡛⠙⢛⢛⣿⡋⡏⡟⡛⣻⡟⠙⢻⢛⢛⡟⠛⢻⠉⣿⣟⣻⣻⡟⡛⠛⠛⣻⢛⡛⢛⡟⢻⢛⢛⣿⠛⢻⣟⣿⠛⢩⣯⡍⡅⡛⣟⠛⠛⣻⣟⢛⣿⡋⡟⣛⠟⣻⣿⣧⠀
⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡷⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⣿⣿⣤⣾⣶⣼⣼⣿⣧⣴⣧⣤⣤⣾⣎⣾⣥⣦⣤⣽⣧⣼⣴⣷⣤⣧⣤⣽⣤⣤⣾⣴⣤⣧⣼⣿⣥⣤⣤⣆⣻⣿⣼⣤⣤⣧⣼⣧⣼⣦⣾⣯⣦⣦⣊⣿⣾⣤⣼⣧⣾⡄⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⣿⣿⢩⢙⠻⣟⢟⠛⣛⢻⣿⠛⠛⠋⣿⣟⠛⢿⡛⣿⣿⠛⡻⡏⡏⣟⠙⢟⠏⡏⢛⠻⢹⠟⡏⢙⡛⢻⣟⢿⠛⢻⣿⡛⣛⢻⠻⠻⣟⢛⠻⠻⠋⡿⣛⡿⢿⡛⠛⣿⡽⠃⠙⠛⢿⣿⢹⢻⠻⢻⡏⠻⠻⢹⣿⣿⣿⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⣿⣿⣥⣽⣿⣥⣤⣧⣿⣼⣧⣽⣥⣤⣯⣿⣤⣽⣾⣼⣧⣤⣼⣤⣧⣼⣿⣤⣼⣤⣿⣼⣥⣤⣿⣼⣤⣼⣯⣼⣼⣼⣥⣥⣼⣯⣼⣤⣧⣥⣽⣥⣨⣷⣼⣯⣤⣿⣥⣤⣬⡄⣥⣿⣿⣼⣬⣿⣤⣧⣬⣮⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⣿⣿⠙⠫⡫⠋⠝⠏⠫⣟⠋⢿⡏⡏⣿⠛⡋⢻⢹⠙⠻⡏⠟⠛⣭⠛⢻⠋⢫⠻⢹⠝⢹⠋⢟⠯⠋⠛⠙⣽⣯⠛⢹⢋⠋⣽⢻⡯⢩⡏⡯⡟⠽⢹⣫⢿⠽⠟⠙⠛⣽⠁⡹⢹⡝⠋⣯⠛⠙⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⢿⡿⡿⢿⠿⣿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⠿⡿⢿⡿⠿⠿⡿⣿⡿⡿⢿⢿⢿⣿⢿⠿⣿⢿⢷⡾⡿⡿⠿⡾⡿⣿⠿⢿⣷⠿⡿⠿⢿⢿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠇⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⣿⣿⣴⣤⣼⣼⣮⣦⣿⣶⣤⣼⣼⣿⣤⣤⣤⣏⣸⣯⣤⣽⣧⣼⣁⣽⣿⣤⣤⣤⣿⣧⣧⣤⣽⣧⣽⣼⣶⣤⣼⣼⣤⣯⣤⣤⣧⣯⣼⣼⣥⣿⣯⣧⣤⣿⣽⣧⣼⣤⣮⡄⣧⣿⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⣿⣿⢔⠈⣹⢍⢹⡭⣭⡉⣯⠹⡇⡇⣝⢩⢫⢉⡇⢉⢹⢙⡍⣏⢿⢹⣯⠉⢹⠸⠈⣽⠏⠩⣏⢍⢽⣽⠁⢩⡿⢉⢽⢯⢹⡝⣽⣌⢽⣽⢉⣽⢍⢩⠉⡏⢨⡏⠉⣽⠗⡧⣹⢉⠉⠉⣯⢉⢿⠘⣨⢫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⣿⣿⠛⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡟⡟⡿⡿⠿⠻⠿⠟⠿⢿⠟⣿⢻⣿⣛⠻⡿⡿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢻⠿⡿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢻⠿⢿⠿⢿⢿⡿⡿⠿⢿⠟⠿⠛⡟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣿⣶⣾⣾⣶⣾⣶⣿⣷⣾⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣾⣾⣾⣷⣾⣶⣾⣾⣶⣾⣶⣿⠷⠾⠾⠾⠾⠿⠷⠾⠷⠾⠷⠿⠾⠾⠿⠶⠾⠿⠾⠶⠷⠾⠿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⣿⣿⣯⣉⣉⣽⣉⣃⣽⣍⣟⣸⣍⣅⣽⣿⣍⣹⣍⣯⣙⣭⣁⣩⣈⣿⣯⣉⣙⣭⣯⣭⣉⣍⣽⣧⣩⣯⣇⣌⣍⣽⣉⣩⣍⣏⣉⣨⣩⣯⣹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀
⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⠀
⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣈⣩⣉⣹⣝⣍⣉⣿⣋⣋⣍⣽⣯⣉⣻⣏⣀⢍⣯⣙⣟⠝⣽⣋⣸⣍⣋⣻⣩⣹⣿⡉⢽⣋⣹⣉⣸⣘⣍⣹⣍⠉⣿⣋⣋⣹⣻⣉⣷⣏⣸⣿⣹⣍⣩⣋⣩⣟⣈⣉⣧⣙⣿⣟⣩⣝⢹⣉⣙⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 779

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/How_OpenAI_Will_Decrease_the_Losses.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/How_OpenAI_Will_Decrease_the_Losses.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ How OpenAI Will Decrease the
Losses⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024


   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Yelling at ChatGPT: So you lost three-quarters of your
 traffic in just 3 months? Don't worry, we lose less money if less people use
                                  our stuff⦈


You have no losses when you have no users left.


Context: Microsoft's_Ponzi_Enabler_OpenAI_Perishes,_Traffic_Takes_Another
Significant_Tumble_(Again),_Down_About_78%_in_Just_3_Months!




⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠠⠄⠀⠰⠶⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⣿⣍⢻⣿⣿⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡁⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣽⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣤⡤⠴⠶⠾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⠉⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠘⠛⡉⠀⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡜⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀
⠀⠄⠠⠤⠶⠾⢿⡿⠿⣿⣛⣛⣛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡁⠠⠤⠤⣀⣀⠀⠰⠋⠀⠈⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠰⠿⠿⠿⠈
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡄⠀⡤⠴⣷⣴⡞⠀⣡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢻⣿⣷⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣻⡟⠁⣸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠸⡼⣿⣿⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⡟⠀⣰⠁⠩⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⡄⠀⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣷⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⡱⢡⣿⣿⠁⢠⠏⠃⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⠀⠀⠤⡌⠋⣠⣽⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣿⡀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣇⠇⡾⣿⡏⠀⡞⠀⢠⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⡀⠀⠀⣴⡿⢻⠁⠀⠀⢠⣶⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⡿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⢸⡇⠿⠀⡼⠁⢰⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢇⠀⠞⠋⠀⠘⡇⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢉⣁⣼⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢫⣅⣿⠀⣇⣼⠃⠀⢸⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡏⣿⢰⣿⣃⡀⠀⣿⣃⡀⠀⢀⡀⢀⡀⢀⣀⡀⠀⣀⢀⣀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣙⡛⠛⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠘⢿⣿⡿⠛⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⡟⢸⣿⣟⠛⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⠘⣷⣾⠃⣿⡏⣿⠀⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡟⣿⡇⣿⣏⠛⠈⢹⣿⡅⠀⠘⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢴⣆⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢁⣼⣯⡻⣷⢸⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⢹⡏⠀⣿⡇⣿⠀⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⣿⡇⣬⡝⣿⡄⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠛⠛⠛⣼⠛⠚⠋⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠙⠛⠛⠀⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠁⠙⠓⠛⠁⠘⠛⠉⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⣦⣤⡄⣤⢀⣤⢠⣤⣤⣄⢠⣤⣤⢠⣤⡄⠀⡟⢀⣤⣤⡏⣤⡄⣤⡄⢠⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⡄⣤⣤⣤⢠⣤⣤⢠⣤⣤⡀⣤⣦⣤⠀⠀⣠⣴⣤⢠⣤⣤⠀⢠⣤⢠⡄⣠⡤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⢠⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠸⣿⣿⣇⠀⣿⣼⣿⢸⣿⣼⡟⢸⣿⡄⢸⣧⡄⠀⠁⢸⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⢿⣇⢸⣿⣼⠇⠀⣿⡇⢸⣿⣄⢸⣿⣿⠇⢿⣧⣍⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⢸⣿⣤⠀⠀⣿⣿⠁⣿⡇⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣼⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠹⣿⡇⠀⣿⢹⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣀⢸⣯⣀⠉⠉⢸⣇⣿⡇⢿⣇⣿⢇⣿⢾⣿⢸⣿⢸⡇⠀⣿⡇⢸⣿⣀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣶⣎⣿⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⣇⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠸⣿⠇⠀⠉⠀⠉⠈⠉⠈⠉⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠙⠓⠂⠈⠉⠁⠈⠉⠀⠉⠈⠉⠈⠁⠀⠉⠀⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠈⠉⠁⠈⠉⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢿⣿⠗⣿⡿⣷⡄⣾⣿⡆⢸⣿⠷⣾⡿⠇⣿⡆⣶⡟⣷⡀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡆⣿⠀⠀⢸⣷⢸⣷⣾⡇⣶⡟⣷⠸⢿⣿⠇⠀⣶⡟⣷⡄⠀⣾⣿⢰⣿⡇⣴⡟⣷⡄⣿⡆⣿⠸⢿⡿⠇⣿⡇⣿⢠⣾⢻⣦⢰⣶⢳⡆⠀⠀
⢸⣿⠀⣿⡷⣿⡁⣿⢸⣧⢸⣿⠆⣿⡷⠆⣿⡇⣿⡇⣉⡁⠀⣿⡇⣿⢿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⣙⠿⣦⡀⢸⣿⠀⠀⣀⡚⣿⡅⠀⣿⣿⣿⢻⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⢿⣿⠀⢸⣇⠀⣿⡷⣿⠀⠛⢷⣦⢠⣤⣼⡇⠀⠀
⢸⡿⠀⢿⡇⣿⠷⣿⠻⣿⠸⡿⠀⢿⠇⠀⢿⠇⠿⣧⠿⠁⠀⢿⡇⢿⠘⣿⠀⠀⠼⠟⠸⢿⣿⢧⡿⣧⡿⠃⢸⣿⠀⠀⠻⣧⡿⠃⠀⢿⠇⣿⢸⡇⠻⣧⡿⠃⢿⠘⢿⠀⢸⡿⠀⣿⠇⣿⠀⠿⣼⠿⠸⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣾⡿⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣴⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣾⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⡧⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠸⠃⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣶⣦⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢀⠀⡀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠐⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⢠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⢱⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢿⡆⢰⡟⣿⣞⣿⣯⣾⡇⣿⠛⣿⡟⠃⠘⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣧⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢿⣇⣿⠁⠀⢸⡇⣼⣿⢸⣿⢸⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢸⡇⢿⣇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠘⣿⡇⠀⠔⢺⣿⣿⣿⣼⡇⢸⡿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡾⠇⢸⣿⣿⠗⢿⡏⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⠋⣿⡿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣧⣦⡀⠈⣿⡟⢸⣿⠇⢸⣷⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡄⣈⣀⡀⠀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⣀⡀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⣿⢹⣇⣾⣏⠿⠇⣿⡏⠁⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⣏⠱⣿⡹⠿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣧⣿⣏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⣿⣾⡟⣫⡟⣿⡆⣿⡟⠃⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡟⢃⣙⢻⣷⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡿⠿⠙⢿⣿⠃⠙⣿⣿⡃⠿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣇⠻⠾⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠸⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢠⣤⠀⢠⣤⡄⢀⣤⣤⡶⣾⣧⣖⡇⠀⣼⣿⣄⢠⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣤⣤⣿⢿⣯⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⡄⠀
⢸⣿⠀⢸⣧⣀⢿⣯⣻⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣜⡛⢾⣿⣇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀
⢸⣿⣠⣾⣿⣁⣴⡯⣿⣿⣶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣾⢹⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀
⠈⠛⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡝⣻⣿⣼⣿⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 878

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/In_Chile_Microsoft_s_Web_Browser_a_Chrome_Copycat_Fell_to_3_6_A.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/In_Chile_Microsoft_s_Web_Browser_a_Chrome_Copycat_Fell_to_3_6_A.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ In Chile, Microsoft's Web Browser (a Chrome
Copycat) Fell to 3.6%, About the Same as Firefox and Opera and Less Than
Safari, Yandex Browser, Google Chrome⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024,
updated Aug 14, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Argentine_landscape⦈_


IT must be embarrassing for Microsoft to face the facts or the data these days.
It's just so unflattering. What if shareholders paid any attention to
information that matters as opposed to buzzwords and vapourware like "Hey Hi",
which is where they as shareholders lost and still_lose_billions_every_month?


Today we look at Chile, one_of_the_last_remaining_countries_in_South_America
where_Windows_has_greater_share_than_Android.


     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Browser Market Share Chile: Edge down this month⦈


It does not look like Chileans fancy Microsoft's browser. They go out of their
way to use something else, even on Windows. █




⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠈⢫⣴⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢣⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣩⣾⡿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡿⡟⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣰⣷⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣥⣿⣿⣿⣭⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢙⣿⡿⣷⣮⣙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡹⢿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿
⡷⢀⣀⣤⠀⡶⠟⠿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣦⡌⣉⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡝⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⣫⠃⢼⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡭⠶⡿⣾⣱⢿⣶⣼⣿⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣔⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣮⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠖⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠿⠢⠁⠀⠈⢫⣿⡏⢿⣿
⠏⢉⣭⣶⣾⣯⣛⡿⠀⡼⣯⣻⠻⡿⠿⠃⠈⠛⠿⠓⠲⠾⠟⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠛⢿⡿⡿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⢿⠃⠽⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠫⠓⠀⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀
⠁⠈⠃⠉⠻⡿⠏⠋⠀⠁⠻⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠑⠿⠛⠋⠹⠙⠃⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣐⣀⡀⠵⠀⠠⡠⡄⡆⡶⡤⢤
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⣀⣠⣤⡀⢰⣾⣶⣾⣶⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣄⣀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠈⢠⡒⡆⠆⢀⣀⠆⠀⣠⣰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣂⠛⡆⢾⠃⠔⡇⠘⢔⣻
⣤⠀⢀⠀⢀⢰⢀⠀⢀⢀⠀⢠⠀⣺⡟⣿⣿⠛⠛⠁⠸⣿⢿⣿⣿⢻⣿⠀⠀⠀⣴⢿⣪⣀⡀⣼⣾⣿⡇⠆⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡀⢸⢷⠈⣷⠙⠢⠰⣿⢹⢸⢿⡿⢻⠻⣿⣯⡉⠜⡓⡆⠇⢰⢘⠏⢡⠖⣹⣿
⣿⢁⢿⡄⣿⣲⢌⡆⠌⢸⢸⠿⠀⣾⡟⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⠻⢿⣍⢶⠀⠀⠀⠇⡅⢸⠁⢴⠹⣻⣿⡇⠀⢘⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⢞⠆⠘⢸⢀⠃⣧⠀⠀⢣⢿⠘⠐⡃⠠⢰⡏⠻⣟⣓⣢⣅⢾⠈⠌⠀⡫⢐⡼⡿
⣿⣸⢿⡗⣿⣿⠌⣻⠀⠈⢈⣰⠀⣿⣧⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠁⢠⠹⣸⡷⡄⠀⠀⠄⣤⠘⠀⣨⣼⣿⣿⡗⠀⠈⢿⣾⡇⣿⣿⢿⣿⣾⣄⠐⢀⠹⢣⣮⡁⠀⢰⡍⠀⠈⣐⣐⢰⢿⡟⠂⣉⠃⠹⡎⠀⢀⡄⠔⡛⢸⠃
⣟⣜⡾⡇⡿⠿⣿⡂⠀⠀⠅⠍⠀⢈⡈⠿⣨⠀⠼⠀⠠⠀⠤⠬⠈⢈⠓⠀⠀⠠⠸⢈⠔⢠⠽⠏⠿⣿⣧⡂⠀⠸⠘⢃⣹⠋⠛⣿⢾⡇⣠⠀⠄⠉⠺⠀⠀⠀⠁⡤⠤⠿⠆⠘⣿⣾⠈⠅⢰⡀⠃⠀⣈⡀⢸⠂⣀⣾
⡍⢆⢙⣗⢀⢃⣿⡂⠀⠠⣶⣷⣷⣖⣎⣿⣦⢰⣶⣶⢷⠟⡺⣾⣭⣥⣼⣤⠁⠐⢠⣼⠧⠶⢿⠗⣷⣿⣿⠳⠟⠅⠰⢎⣻⠿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣷⣶⡻⣶⣶⡈⠀⠀⣾⣿⢿⠃⣾⣿⢒⣖⣤⣴⡦⡑⠀⠀⡉⠀⣄⣴⣴⣯
⣭⣬⣽⡥⣬⡿⢻⣭⠀⡼⣯⣭⡿⣶⠠⣺⣿⣷⢾⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣾⡿⢻⡇⠀⢰⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢛⣿⣦⣅⣡⣼⣿⣿⣿⠛⠙⢿⣿⣿⡷⣶⠿⠃⠀⠀⠛⠿⠶⠦⣮⣿⣬⢺⣛⣿⣄⢯⠀⠘⠻⣼⣝⣍⣽⣭
⣭⣽⣭⣤⣭⣥⣬⣥⣤⣤⣬⣭⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣟⣎⢿⣿⣯⣷⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⣶⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⣛⣻⣿⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣯⣻⣿⣿⠿⢭⢿⠷⠧⢿⣽⠿⣧⣟⢛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣉⡽⠿⠿⠯⠭⠭⠍⠉⠋⣉⡉⠉⡉⠙⣫⣛⣫⣥⢀⣠⣤⡤⢁⣤⠖⣰⣽⣿⣦⢽⣷⡶⣿⣶⣶⣄⠙⣿⣷⣞⣻⣿⣷⢈⠛⠿⣶⣝⠻⢷⣮⣉⡛⠻⢷⣬⣙⡛⠿⣶⣶⣦⣄⡈⠥⠬⠦⠤⣬⣉⣉⢉⡉⠉⠉⢙⡛
⢉⠁⠄⠀⢈⣁⢄⣶⣿⣿⠟⠋⠡⣴⣿⡾⠋⣁⣴⣿⠻⠏⣠⡟⠉⢐⢥⣼⠿⡇⢸⣿⠗⢙⣯⢻⣿⣄⠘⢧⡿⣇⠙⠻⣝⠀⢀⠙⠿⠡⢦⡈⠛⠿⣳⡦⣄⠙⠛⠲⢦⣈⣉⡙⠻⠿⠟⣷⡒⠀⠤⠉⣉⠀⠮⠁⠐⠌
⠀⠀⠀⠘⣡⡼⠂⠉⢠⠤⠞⡻⠿⠏⢀⡤⠎⢉⠞⠁⡠⠈⠘⢀⠀⠀⠰⡟⠚⡏⠀⡔⡾⠀⠋⠊⢻⠉⢅⠈⠻⣟⣹⡀⠈⠳⣎⠇⠀⠀⠚⢧⣐⢒⣌⡙⠓⢤⡖⠀⢀⠉⠛⠨⢞⣀⡄⠀⣉⣙⠒⠺⡉⢰⠒⠂⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠂⠀⡠⠄⠁⣠⣤⡆⡉⡩⠞⢁⠀⠌⢑⠀⢀⠌⠀⠀⡰⠄⢼⠇⠀⢬⣤⡇⠀⡉⠀⠱⣵⠷⡄⠘⢗⠾⢇⣦⠈⠻⣛⣁⠤⡄⠈⠻⣅⠛⢓⢦⢈⠑⠶⢞⣓⣠⣦⢌⠑⠖⢧⣄⢨⢠⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⣀⡐⠍⠉⠀⣠⡟⢁⠀⠈⠈⠁⢀⣀⠈⠁⠀⣀⠉⠂⠀⡀⠀⡄⠈⢀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠱⡀⠀⣤⡀⠈⠈⠉⢠⣤⡀⠉⠈⠀⢀⣄⡈⠁⠁⠈⢁⠀⣶⣤⣌⠈⠘⠀⠀⣀⣄⠙⠀⡀⡀⣀⣀⠀⡀⡀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠤⠐⠂⠉⣠⣄⠒⠂⠈⠀⠀⠐⠉⠁⠉⠀⠉⣠⣋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠔⠉⠛⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠓⠒⠢⠤⢤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠒⠀⠄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠄⠂⢉⣤⣼⣿⣶⣌⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣩⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠒⠠⢀
⢲⣽⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡧⢰⣶⣿⣲⣶⣗⣴⣒⣖⣶⣶⣶⣿⢿⣲⣶⣶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡰⠖⠋⠉⢉⠉⠉⠈⠛⣒⠀⠤⢀⠀⢀⡀⠀⡀⠠⢖⣫⠑⠒⠂⠛⠛⠓⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣳⢬⣿⣿⣷⣒⣼⣿⣿⣇⢠⢒⣦⣴⢤⣤⡶⣢⣠⠶⣬⠉⠀⢶⣒⣒⠬⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢠⡔⠛⢩⣬⠉⣔⠛⡗⡾⡤⣤⣤⢸⣯⡿⣽⣧⣾⡝⠂⢹⡶⣖⡖⠓⡷⣦⢤⣤⡖⠚⢶⣦⣤⣴⣦⣤⣰⡀⠀⠀
⣬⣥⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⣿⣧⣭⣥⣥⣁⣟⣭⣭⣬⣬⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣦⣲⣌⢠⣤⣬⣷⣞⣿⡿⢰⣹⣠⣶⣯⣭⣭⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣽⣤⣵⣗⣯⣥⣭⣦⣭⣭⣭⣭
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 959

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/IRC_Proceedings_Tuesday_August_13_2024.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/IRC_Proceedings_Tuesday_August_13_2024.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Tuesday, August 13,
2024⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Pier_At_The_End_Of_The_World⦈_


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                              #techrights_log                                                                                           #boycottnovell_log


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                         #boycottnovell-social_log                                                                                        #techbytes_log


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The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights
contain all the text.


                          Enter_the_IRC_channels_now




⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠉⠛⠛⠟⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠙⠙⠫⠭⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠋⡁⠈⠉⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠁⠈⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⡏⣏⠿⠛⠉⠁⠀⣀⣩⣭⣹⣟⣛⣛⣛⣋⣁
⣶⣦⣶⣶⣤⣴⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣾⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⡀⢠⠁⠀⢀⣀⠀⢠⡄⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠔⠒⠊⣝⢁⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠘⣛⣿⣿⢟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠸⢀⣤⣴⣧⣈⣏⣿⣙⣲⣷⣶⣶⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢰⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣼⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠟⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡿⠿⠟⠿⠛⠟⠛⠛⠞⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⠻⢿⠟⠛⠛⠃⠈⠀⠀⠈⢛⡟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠛⠛⡿⠻⠿⡟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣀⣤⣄⣀⣠⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⢀⡀⢀⢀⠘⢉⡀⣀⣀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣁⣀⣀⣁⣀⣀⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣀⣀⣀⣉⣉⣉⣁⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⠁⣉⣉⡁⣉⢉⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠄⠈⠉⠉⠉⢸⠉⠉⠉⢉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠿⠿⠇⡿⢿⡿⠿⠟⠻⠟⠻⠚⠻⠿⠿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣧⣽⣿⣦⢶⣤⣮⣭⣾⣦⣾⣿⣿⣟⣿⣵⣧⣤⢤⣄⣤⣤⠤⢄
⣿⠟⠛⠛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣭⣭⣌⣽⣯⣽⣿⣿⣷⣦⣥⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⡍⠁⠀⠄⠀⠁⠈⣩⣦⣤⠀⠘⠛⢻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠋⠹⠷⠍⠉⠟⠿⠞⠉⣉⠙⣛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠙⠋⠁⠁⠁⠀⠀
⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡛⢛⣛⣛⡻⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢯⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠒⢀⡴⢐⠀⠐⠲⠀⠒⠄⠀⠹⠿⠟⢓⣲⠭⠉⠟⠓⠂⠒⠛⠙⠶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡟⠛⠻⢿⣟⠛⠟⠿⠻⠯⠥⠿⠟⠩⠉⠛⣛⣛⣩⢉⣉⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠶⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠰⣀⠨⣗⣀⣀⣐⣚⠉⠉⠁⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⡾⠶⣖⡒⠶⠾⠿⠭⠍⠭⠉⠉⠉⠙⠉⣈⣉⣙⣒⠂⠂⠀⠐⠀⠂⠀⠀⡀⠀⠁⢀⠀⠀⠀⣠⢆⣿⣻⡿⣽⡇⡀⠀⠀⠏⠂⣙⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣬⡭⢤⢤⣥⣉⣻⣭⣭⡅⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠬⠄⠈⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠟⣺⣟⣿⣷⣿⡷⢄⠀⠀⠀⣦⡈⢿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣀⣀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢊⡇⠀⠀⠁⠐⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⢫⣿⢏⣿⣯⣿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⠙⢿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡇⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣾⡿⣼⣿⢹⣛⣧⡇⠀⠐⠀⢸⣷⣾⣧⣤⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠉⠀⠈⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⡀⠈⠀⠀⢁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⡟⣾⣾⢣⣿⣿⣸⡿⡯⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠣⡀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⣾⡿⣱⣶⡟⣸⣿⡇⣿⣟⡧⡏⠀⠀⡀⠀⣦⡀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠃⢡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢞⡿⢁⣿⣿⢃⠋⢹⠇⣿⣷⡦⠇⠀⠀⠀⠂⢸⣿⣦⣀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1188

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/It_s_a_sm0l_World_and_It_Won_t_Outsource_to_the_Pentagon_Anymor.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/It_s_a_sm0l_World_and_It_Won_t_Outsource_to_the_Pentagon_Anymor.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ It's a "sm0l" World and It Won't Outsource
to the Pentagon Anymore⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Pond_in_Mendoza,_Argentina⦈_


Utter trash_like_UEFI is just a_wet_dream_of_Microsoft_and_Intel (both
perishing) and their immoral collaborators. They arrogantly assumed they would
successfully impose anything they wanted to on everybody, irrespective of
popular resistance and collective common sense, not to mention non-x86
hardware.


Lupa is offline at the moment (it has been down for nearly 24 hours already),
along with bortzmeyer.org as a whole*, but its snapshot from 24 hours ago said
that in Geminispace "2548 (90.0 %) capsules are self-signed, 60 (2.1 %) use the
Certificate Authority Let's Encrypt, 223 (7.9 %) are signed by another CA (may
be not a trusted one)."


Well, 60 is a new low for the Linux_Foundation's Let's Encrypt (we mentioned 61
most recently) and this past day we saw many new articles in Geminispace. We
posted links to several dozens of them here.


Recently, as we've noted a few times already, we also found out that GNU/Linux
distros_had_adopted_Geminispace. They deemed it strategic. There_may_soon_be
over_4,000_known_capsules. Well done, "sm0l Web"!


What about "sm0l OS"?


Well, it's looking good too. As many people aren't interested in a new PC - or
simply cannot afford one - we can expect leaner operating systems to gain
further. Or for cheaper hardware (i.e. not x86) to be acquired.


It_is_perfectly_possible_that_next_month_GNU/Linux_will_be_measured_at_over_5%
globally, though a_lot_truly_depends_on_India (a billion and a half people,
many of whom use laptops and choose to use GNU/Linux).


The future doesn't look all bad. (Ignore climate change, wars etc.) █


_____


* Not the first such incident. It always recovers eventually.




⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⡃⢿⣿⡿⠍⡎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⡿⠿⠞⢿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⡇⠿⣿⣿⠃⢾⠿⠇⠀⢀⡝⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠻⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠉
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠊⡉⠹⠀⠐⠈⢯⠀⠊⠱⠀⢀⣨⣇⢸⡿⢿⣿⣛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⢿⣿⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⢘⢻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⣿⡏⢿⡿⠁⠘⣿⡇⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠙⡇⢈⠫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢿⣿⣿⡟⢿⠛⣿⣿⡇⠀⢹⢻⠙⠘⠿⠟⠙⠟⠽⠟⠻⠿⠿⣷⣼⣿⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣸⡇⢻⣿⢼⣿⣿⠈⠋⠀⠈⠇⠘⡅⠀⠀⠙⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⡄⢈⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠋⠹⠇⠈⠀⠸⠋⠃⠀⠐⠚⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⢒⢹⢿⠀⢸⠁⣿⡏⠀⠀⢰⠀⢸⣿⠨⠏⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⡄⠀⠘⡆⠻⡷⠀⠀⠈⠀⢸⠏⠀⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢀⠁⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠤⡀⠀⠐⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠂⠒⠒⠚⠿⠷⠲⠠⠬⠭⠭⠤⠤⢄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠐⠀⠤⠀⣀⣤⡤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⢄⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠛⠟⠿⠿⠷⠀⢲⣾⣾⣷⣷⠟⠛⡿⣻⣟⡶⣶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠯⠿⠿⠛⠍⠠⠠⠤⠀⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡄⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠂⠸⣿⠀⢿⢷⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠙⠛⠃⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡇⠀⣦⣀⣼⣇⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠒⠒⠐⠒⠒⢶⠒⠒⣶⣶⠀⠲⠴⠶⠦⡤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⣿⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⢸⡆⢹⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠇⠚⣿⠀⠒⣀⡀⠘⠀⠎⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⡄⢸⣀⣸⣀⡇⣈⣿⣿⠀⢀⣆⣀⣠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡇⠀⢸⡇⢸⡇⠀⠀⢀⢤⣿⡆⢸⣿⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⠒⢺⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠠⠠⠄⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢠⡄⢰⣿⣇⡀⢸⣧⣼⣷⠄⣄⣼⣄⣿⡇⢸⣿⡍⣌⠀⠀⣰⠀⠜⠀⠀⢈⣼⠀⠈⠁⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣸⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣰⣦⣿⣠⣷⣀⡀⢤⣿⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⣿⡱⠀⠀⠐⣀⣀⣈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⡖⠀⠀⣯⠉⣰⣽⡇⠀⣶⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⡿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1276

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Meme_New_Chapter_in_the_FSF.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Meme_New_Chapter_in_the_FSF.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ [Meme] "New Chapter in the
FSF."⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024


I'll be back?


       🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇she says the party is on Friday; Was it Zoë?⦈


We expect to have some coverage from this week's event (we actually work on 5
series or projects at the same time this month).


  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇After August 31st, we will no longer be residing at our
    office on 51 Franklin Street. There were many factors that lead to this
 decision, and while some of them were out of our control, we're very excited
  for this new chapter in the FSF. We are confident that shifting to a remote
working model will strengthen the FSF and empower us to continue advocating for
user freedom long into the future. But first we must say goodbye to our office,
                      and we'd love for you to join us.⦈


Sirius_Open_Source did the same thing before it imploded and skeletons_came_out
of_the_closet.




⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⡀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⢿⡟⣻⣟⢿⢻⠿⣟⢿⡟⡛⡿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠈⢸⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣺⣰⣇⣿⣗⣉⣝⣶⣗⣹⣇⣇⣆⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠟⡻⣿⢻⠛⠻⢿⢻⡟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⡯⡹⣹⠩⡏⣯⢻⡏⣯⣽⣯⢹⡛⣿⢹⠹⡋⣯⢹⡹⡝⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⡄⡴⠊⠈⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠐⣧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡰⢛⣦⡀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡙⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣴⣷⣿⣼⣧⣯⣾⣯⣼⣷⣿⣼⣼⣥⣯⣮⣧⣧⣿⣿⡿⢁⡆⡅⡇⠀⡆⡀⠀⠀⠌⠅⢨⣿⡙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣟⣹⣿⣠⣴⣶⣦⣦⡀⠉⠉⠙⠋⠉⠛⡿⠿⠿⣿⣎⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢋⣤⣬⣥⢡⢡⠄⡁⣁⡁⠄⡴⡧⢸⣿⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣯⡙⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡌⠉⠀⠈⣽⡷⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⢋⣥⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⡨⠢⢀⠀⠀⠉⠀⣇⣁⢀⡇⠰⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⣿⣷⣭⣻⣿⣿⣦⣀⣀⣀⣴⣿⣧⢀⢀⣴⣿⢃⣾⣿⠿⠛⣁⣤⣠⣭⣉⣉⣉⣉⣍⣩⣥⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣶⣿⣬⣭⣿⣽⣿⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠞⢋⣥⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢫⣿⣽⣿⣿⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⡈⠻⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢰⠂⣠⣾⣿⣷⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠶⣿⣿⣿⣯⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣢⣿⢿⣺⣿⠇⣸⣻⠃⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣜⣻⣿
⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣖⣤⢿⣦⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠙⠆⠈⠙⡟⠋⠛⠶⢶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣧⠈⡀⠉⠁⠛⢰⣥⠼⠚⣿⠈⠀⡀⣾⣿⣿⡟⠉⠡⠻⢻⠿⠟⢿⠹⡋⢹⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿
⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⡄⢿⣿⣇⢿⣽⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠶⠄⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠻⡓⢀⠄⠀⠀⢀⠈⠀⠀⢀⠨⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠐⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠌⢠⡄⠁⠀⠙⠷⠉⣻⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⡇⢿⣷⠈⢻⣿⠈⠙⠿⢿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⣄⣆⠆⠨⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⡼⢿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠉⢙⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⠙⡿⣏⢸⡗⢻⣿⣷⡌⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠠⡈⠨⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢾⣿⣏⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠇⣿⣿⣟⣴⣿⣿⣿⣾⡘⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣖⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣤⣤⣄⢀⡃⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠴⠶⠶⠿⠿⠿⠟⡿
⠋⠹⠀⡇⠻⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⣉⡴⠁⠸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠈⠃⠎⠄⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣀⡀⠧⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁
⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⣀⣀⢰⡷⠉⠀⠀⠸⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⠂⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢀⢅⡆⣠⣀⠀⠀⠈⢭⣩⠉⢫⣉⣀⠒⠼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠛⠛⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡆⠀⣴⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣏⣿⠀⡀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠶⠀⠉⠈⠉⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡜⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣯⣄⣤⣽⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣄⣿⣿⣿⠀⠆⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠇⢈⡯⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣻⣿⣿⠐⠋⡹⠿⠀⡆⠈⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⡁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣤⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⡰⠈⠠⠾⡖⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠅⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣾⡉⠀⠁⠈⢯⣿⣿⣟⡿⣿⣿⠿⡎⠿⡿⣂⠠⠤⠾⠟⠃⠃⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠎⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⠿⠋⣡⠞⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠸⠈⠀⠀⠷⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣃⣠⣦⣕⣤⣤⣶⢇⣀⣇⡀⠀⠈⣀⡂⣠⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣼⣂⣠⣂⣴⣟⣋⣁⣀⣐⣡⣾⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⣿⠿⣿⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⢋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣧⢹⣿⣿⠹⡏⢀⢌⣿⣿⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⡻⠍⠁⠀⠲⠃⠀⠀⠚⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢹⣿⣿⣿⣾⠿⣟⢡⢃⡟⠯⠃⠂⠐⢀⢠⡏⠃⠉⠋⠍⣏⠈⢻⠛⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⡇
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠩⠱⡷⣿⢿⣿⠈⢘⣗⡆⢄⢠⡄⠒⢺⡇⠇⡆⡧⠈⣿⠓⣻⠌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡇⠀⡊⣿⣷⣿⣾⡟⢀⣸⡛⢐⣢⣨⣩⢪⢨⢽⡆⢤⠀⠀⡧⢄⣿⢈⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⠷⢙⠃⣻⣐⡟⡿⡏⡈⠉⡐⣥⠇⠞⠛⢲⠲⢻⡻⣿⠀⣴⢿⠮⣿⠃⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠃⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣸⠈⣠⣯⣯⣹⡹⣇⣇⣴⣄⣰⣿⣷⣿⣇⣾⣷⣿⡁⠉⠁⣸⣄⣀⣿⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡆⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⣿⠞⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠒⢺⠉⠂⠉⠁⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⡷⠗⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡧⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠻⢿⡿⠿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢠⣾⠏⠀⡾⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢈⠙⠛⠿⠟⢿⣿⣿⠂⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣯⡿⣿⡷⠸⠄⣿⢹⠯⠿⠋⢸⡬⠯⠉⠀⠀⣀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣦⢾⣷⣾⡟⣾⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⠁⠀⠐⠒⠒⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠙⠈⢻⣿⣄⣧⢀⣇⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠤⠠⠐⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠋⠛⢿⡉⢿⣿⡿⠛⡿⠉⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡘⣿⣿⡇⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣴⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠀⠀⣸⣿⣷⣾⣿⠍⠇⠀⠁⠀⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⢸⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡇⢾⡇⠸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠨⠄⠄⠐⠈⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣹⣿⡇
⢸⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠋⣸⠁⢸⣿⡄⢹⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣽⠻⠿⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠐⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣼⣧⠉⠛⢿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢎⣀⣽⣧⣿⣿⣧
⠘⢿⣷⠟⠀⠩⠁⢀⡯⠀⠘⣿⣷⡈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠃⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⢻⠁⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⡴⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣀⣀⡤⣲⠒⠚⠛⠉⠛⠉⠉⡝⢻⠇
⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢾⣧⣤⣼⡿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣭⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⠯⣻⣿⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢂⣩⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣾⣿⠿⣟⣊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠋⠀⠉⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣀⣿⢾⠄⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⠻⣿⡷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣍⢿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠠⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡛⠿⠻⠧⣿⣿⣾⠃⠀⢐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠈⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠈⠁⠦⠌⡓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⣄⠀⠀⠘⠷⠤⣴⣧⢿⢿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⣄⡀⠀⠀⠛⠿⣷⢽⣰⡇⣰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠷⣤⡀⠀⢠⡇⢤⣧⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠳⣤⣈⡄⠿⠁⠠⠀⠀⠀⠄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⣠⠎⢀⠀⢀⣀⠤⠋⠁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠓⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠐⢒⣒⣾⣿⣦⣿⣶⣿⣶⡂⢔⢒⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⠀⠈⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣷⣧⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠈⠍⢿⣿⣿⡫⡃⡝⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢹⣿⣿⣟⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⢫⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡿⡿⡟⢿⢻⣻⡏⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢂⠙⢻⣿⡗⠲⠈⠀⠀⠈⠷⣌⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢘⡣⡇⡋⣾⢸⢠⠃⡇⣯⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠄⠀⠀⠀⠠⣀⣀⣤⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣣⣧⣿⣼⣼⣾⣷⣿⣶⢿⡿⣿⢛⢟⡛⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣞⠛⠛⠛⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⣊⠿⢷⠗⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⢛⠛⣻⢻⡝⡏⣿⢹⢹⢍⡇⡇⡷⢼⢘⡃⣿⢸⡧⣝⢿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣾⣦⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠑⠀⢛⣸⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⣽⡘⡟⡇⣶⢸⡐⡎⣇⣧⣛⣸⣸⣧⣿⣼⣷⣵⣿⣿⡇⡠⠀⣢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⡀⠀⡙⢶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠍⠉⠿⠷⠙⢅⠄⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣼⣷⣷⣷⣶⠿⢿⠿⠿⡟⣿⡛⡟⡟⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⣼⡧⠀⠀⢄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠒⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣻⢸⡇⡇⢿⡇⡜⣿⢮⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣧⣥⣿⣬⣷⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣄⠈⢿⠿⠟⠉⣉⣉⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⡀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠉⢀⢀⡀⠀⣤⣶⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡉⠁⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣷⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⡤⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⡰⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣃⣠⣬⣵⣶⣶⣾⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⢿⣏⠉⠉⠻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢀⣼⣳⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠂⢨⣺⢯⣞⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⣼⠿⠿⠿⢛⣩⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢠⡾⣽⠋⠀⠀⡀⠀⢠⠄⢖⡠⣿⡽⣿⣾⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⢀⢰⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⡟⡶⢡⢦⡞⣰⣏⠆⠈⠰⣢⣟⣯⣟⣷⣿⣿⣭⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⢿⣿⢷⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡓⢟⡿⣁⢳⣿⣸⠛⢾⡑⣠⢵⣽⣿⣷⣿⣿⢻⣾⣿⣿⡷⣯⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣛⣏⣁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣀⣀⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⣀⣈⣱⣠⣿⣾⣏⣟⣾⣗⣿⣻⣾⣻⣾⣿⣹⣿⣼⣿⣟⣴⣻⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⡌⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⢀⡁⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⠇⠘⠈⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⢰⢉⣝⢷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠨⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⣸⣿⣍⢨⣿⣤⣤⣼⣿⣷⣶⣶⣀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠈⠙⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡇⠀⡀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠘⢿⣿⣮⣿⣿⡁⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠀⡇⠀⠆⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠐⠀⠙⠛⠑⣿⣿⣆⣀⠙⢿⣿⣯⣀⣀⢀⠀⣠⣿⣿⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢛⣛⣩⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣙⣻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢭⠀⠃⠀⠃⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⢀⢰⡀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣩⣴⣾⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⢿⡿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣶⣽⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠉⠀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⣼⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢃⡘⣾⠠⢿⣜⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⠛⡹⢿⣟⣡⣰⣿⣿⠛⡛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠸⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⡏⠙⠻⣿⣯⣭⣭⣍⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣧⣧⣿⣼⣎⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢺⣿⣿⠋⠋⠀⢀⣠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠘⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⢠⣼⣿⣿⣯⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⡍⣽⣿⣯⣹⢩⡍⡏⣭⣏⡍⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡏⠄⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⣿⣿⠣⢿⡸⢇⡇⠾⣿⢼⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⣸⣿⣧⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠻⣏⠟⢿⠛⠻⠋⠀⠃⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠘⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣓⣌⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢡⣾⠀⢹⣿⣿⠀⢸⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠏⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠯⣷⣐⠈⢉⡛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣆⢸⣿⠀⠈⠉⣿⣴⣿⣧⣤⣭⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣊⡈⠉⢉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⠎⢿⠄⠀⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢸⣿⣿
⠨⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢺⠻⢿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠃⠔⢁⠙⡈⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢷⠀⡄⡍⠀⢀⣌⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⡶⠀⢲⣆⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⢀⠛⠛⠛
⣠⢱⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣄⠳⡠⣌⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡧⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢴⠀⣀⢨⡅⠁⠀⠈⡙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣯⣴⣦⣚⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⠀⠀⠀
⠟⣢⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣧⣙⢿⣶⣤⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡯⡿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡠⠟⠘⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢳⡙⠻⠟⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀
⠘⠿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣤⠟⣷⡄⠴⠦⠖⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀
⣼⣷⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠟⣏⣯⣿⣿⣿⣏⣏⣿⣿⡯⣿⡧⠟⣡⠞⢋⣉⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡞⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡍⢼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⡿⡿⣯⣿⣿⡿⠋⣁⠒⠿⠭⠉⢋⠀⣔⣲⣬⠿⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⡉⠉⠁⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⣿⠁⢸⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⣸⣽⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠐⠂⠈⠉⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠑⠒⠒⠢⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠐⢦⡄⢸⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀
⠁⠀⠈⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣬⣾⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠠⢃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣻⣿⣷⣟⣿⣿⣷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡔⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⠟⠋⠀⣰⡞⣲⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡟⢛⣛⣻⣿⣿⢛⡟⡻⢛⡛⣛⣿⢛⡟⡻⡟⣛⡛⡛⡟⢟⠿⡟⡻⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡄⣬⣬⠶⢆⠠⠤⣼⣿⡼⣧⡮⣬⡥⣭⣿⣥⣧⠥⣷⡿⣧⠿⣴⣬⣶⠥⣮⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣋⠉⣏⣉⣿⣏⣉⣉⢉⣹⣿⣉⣉⣫⣉⣙⣉⣍⣏
⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣿⣾⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠄⡠⢀⡄⡀⠀⠠⠀⠀⡄⢠⠀⠄⢠⠄⣠⠀⠄⡄⠀⠀⢠⢄⠠⡄⢠⢠⢠⠀⡄⣠⠀⠀⡄⠠⢄⢠⠀⡄⠠⢄⠤⠀⡄⠆⠀⣄⠄⠀⠀⢠⠄⡄⢄⢠⠀⠀⠀⢄⠄⡀⠀⠠⡀⡠⠀⠄⠀⡄⠠⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢟⣿⣛⡿⣿⡻⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⢿⠿⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⠿⡟⢻⡿⠿⠿⡟⡿⣿⡿⡿⠿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠟⢿⠿⢿⠿⢿⢻⢿⠟⣿⠿⣿⠿⣿⠿⢿⢿⡟⢿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⢻⣟⢻⠛⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣟⣒⣛⣛⣛⣒⣋⣚⣚⣓⣛⣑⣒⣃⣓⣚⣒⣙⣓⣛⣒⣛⣒⣓⣊⣃⣒⣛⣓⣑⣛⣓⣓⣒⣛⣛⣒⣚⣓⣊⣒⣚⣛⣚⣚⣊⣒⣛⣒⣙⣛⣛⣒⣚⣚⣒⣚⣓⣚⣒⣚⣑⣚⣛⣘⣒⣓⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣯⣹⣼⣽⣽⣮⣧⣬⣭⣯⣿⣯⣿⣭⣯⣽⣭⣿⣼⣯⣵⣯⣭⣽⣭⣿⣽⣭⣷⣽⣧⣯⣯⣿⣯⣽⣧⣽⣹⣧⣮⣯⣶⣷⣼⣤⣼⣼⣾⣴⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⣹⣹⣝⣿⣉⣏⣡⣌⣽⣉⡙⡏⢉⣋⡉⢹⣭⣉⣉⣩⣹⣯⣋⣏⣍⣉⣉⣯⣉⣅⣹⣩⣩⣏⣯⣻⣏⣡⣌⣭⣏⣩⣫⣇⣙⣉⣏⣩⣝⣝⣟⣉⣭⣋⣽⣯⣍⣉⣹⣭⣩⡉⣽⣍⣉⡩⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣽⣽⣉⣙⣍⣋⣙⡟⣋⣙⣍⣏⣫⣿⣟⣏⣉⣉⣛⣉⣝⣍⣉⣉⣙⣽⣉⣩⣿⣍⣛⣋⣏⣝⣙⣉⣻⣉⣻⣭⣙⣽⢻⣛⣋⣝⣝⣉⣉⣹⣏⣉⣫⣝⣉⣉⣋⣯⣋⣉⣹⣟⣛⣩⣛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣯⣙⣋⣙⣍⣩⣙⣹⣭⣏⣉⢻⣻⣟⣿⣟⣉⣫⣏⣿⣻⣏⣻⣽⣽⣉⡟⣟⣟⣍⣙⣉⣋⣉⣏⡉⣯⣍⣏⣉⣏⣻⣯⣯⣍⣉⣝⣍⣙⣯⣙⣫⣹⣉⣽⣏⣉⣫⣏⣩⣋⣙⣹⣝⣍⣙⣯⣝⢉⣫⣝⣉⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⡛⡹⣻⢻⢛⣟⢿⢛⡿⠛⣟⡛⢛⣹⢛⡛⡏⢏⠟⡛⢩⡟⢛⢛⣟⠿⣻⣟⢛⢛⣟⠟⡛⡟⣹⣛⢛⣿⢟⢋⢿⢛⡻⣟⢋⣙⢟⣻⣍⢛⣻⣛⣻⢟⡋⢙⣻⣿⡟⣟⣟⢛⠋⡟⣻⡋⡏⢛⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡟⢛⡟⣛⢿⣟⡻⣟⣛⢛⣟⣻⢛⣛⢛⢛⣟⢿⣛⢟⡛⣟⠟⡛⡛⣻⣟⢛⣛⣿⠛⣟⣛⢋⣹⠛⣿⣛⢋⣻⢟⣛⢛⡿⢛⢟⡋⡙⡛⢻⣛⡛⡻⢟⡟⡏⢟⡿⣟⢻⣩⢉⣽⢋⡙⣝⢻⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡟⣛⠫⣛⡿⣹⡙⣻⡿⣟⢻⣿⡛⣛⢻⡟⣛⢛⣟⡿⣝⢋⣟⣛⢻⢟⢋⡛⣋⡯⡏⣏⣹⢛⣋⣟⣛⡏⣙⡛⣛⢽⢟⢛⣏⡻⣻⣟⣻⡿⡛⢹⢉⡛⣏⣛⣛⢻⣙⢛⢻⢟⣛⣛⢻⣙⣻⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⠙⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣵⣤⣤⣾⣮⣵⣠⣤⡼⣥⣽⢥⣽⣤⣤⢧⣦⢼⣦⢽⢤⣶⣄⣤⣾⣴⣼⢤⣬⣤⣤⣆⣼⣤⣧⢬⣼⣧⣤⣤⣤⣧⣶⣧⣬⣷⣶⢥⣾⣼⣴⣧⣭⣦⣧⣬⣧⣿⣤⣤⣼⣴⣴⣧⣧⣤⢥⣖⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣦⡤⣶⠤⠦⠷⠮⠤⠧⠬⠤⠼⠤⠧⠤⠤⠧⠤⠥⣤⣤⣵⣽⣤⣮⣼⣤⢤⣬⣼⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣾⠴⣥⣤⣼⣤⣼⣦⣧⣬⣶⣥⣼⣬⣥⣦⡤⣷⣤⣤⣼⣦⣦⢦⣤⢯⣤⣄⣾⣤⣤⣤⣴⣼⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣦⣦⣼⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣐⣀⣧⣤⣼⣬⣦⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣷⣮⣤⣧⣵⣤⣤⣮⣸⣤⣼⣼⣤⣴⣮⣤⣤⣧⣤⣴⣤⣤⣸⣧⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣧⣴⣦⣤⣠⣴⣥⣤⣧⣮⣼⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣬⣮⣼⣬⣶⣧⣬⣥⣬⣾⣿⣼⣶⣄⠀⠁⣤⣮⣯⣼⣬⣴⣤⣵⣬⣮⣮⣸⣴⣵⣯⣬⣤⣧⣤⣤⣥⣥⣤⣿⣤⣮⣺⣤⣵⣾⣤⣤⣽⣮⣤⣥⣬⣿⣦⣤⣧⣴⣤⣧⣬⣼⣶⣯⣦⣾⣤⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣇⣤⣮⣤⣌⣤⣧⣬⣷⣤⣼⣬⣶⣵⣼⣧⣴⣥⣦⣤⣐⠺⣧⣬⣥⣧⣬⣾⣥⣼⣷⣧⣇⣮⣤⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⣛⣛⠟⣟⢟⠟⢻⡻⠛⠻⣿⠛⢻⠻⠟⢻⡛⠛⢟⡗⠂⠉⠛⠛⢛⠟⣟⡻⠟⢟⠛⡻⠻⡻⢻⠿⠛⡻⡟⢟⠻⢛⣿⠛⠟⣟⠻⡿⠛⠛⣟⠻⢻⠿⢛⢟⠻⣟⠛⠻⡟⠟⢻⠛⠻⠟⡿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠟⠿⠿⣿⠻⠿⠿⡿⠟⣿⠻⠛⠿⡿⣻⠿⠷⡿⢻⠟⠟⡿⢷⠦⢍⠻⠟⠻⠛⠛⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⠿⡿⢿⢿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⣿⢿⡿⢛⡟⠻⡿⠿⢟⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⠾⠷⢶⡾⠾⡷⢾⠶⡾⡶⠿⠾⠶⣟⢿⠿⠾⠾⢻⠺⢷⠷⡷⡶⠖⠲⡿⢦⡄⠚⠾⠷⢳⣿⡿⠿⢶⠷⡷⡿⢻⠖⣷⠓⠷⠷⢿⠶⠶⡷⢶⡷⡾⠷⣷⠿⢿⠾⡷⢿⡶⢷⠶⢶⡿⡷⠷⡞⡛⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡷⠶⠶⠷⢿⠾⡷⢿⠷⠷⣗⠾⢿⠲⡿⢾⠷⡶⠷⡿⢿⠾⡾⠾⣿⠺⡿⣶⢾⢿⠷⠶⢌⡚⠿⢳⣾⠾⢾⠾⠿⣾⠿⢾⠻⠷⠶⣾⢷⠿⠶⠾⠾⡾⡾⢿⡷⠾⠞⡾⠾⡶⢿⠚⡶⠳⠿⡟⢿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⠾⢶⠾⢾⣶⠞⠿⣾⠞⠺⢾⡖⢾⢾⠼⣾⠶⡷⣶⠷⠷⣿⡾⠶⣾⠞⠳⡖⠷⠶⠷⡷⡶⠄⠘⠶⠶⡶⠖⡗⡷⣾⠒⠷⠶⣷⣾⠶⡶⠷⢲⠶⢶⠶⠷⡶⢶⡷⡷⡷⠺⢶⣷⠶⡷⣷⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⡗⠾⠷⢾⢾⢶⣾⠗⢶⢖⣿⠷⠶⡶⢶⠺⠶⡶⠗⡳⡶⢷⡶⠲⢺⣾⣷⠷⡶⢷⠖⢷⢳⢷⢾⡶⠶⠿⢶⠓⠶⢿⠶⡶⠷⡟⠿⣶⠻⢶⢾⡷⠾⠾⢶⠶⢲⢷⡞⡷⠶⠶⣷⡞⠷⢷⢾⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡷⠾⡗⠶⡷⠾⣷⠾⡗⠶⢾⠶⠷⠲⢶⠷⠒⣶⠶⢷⠶⠷⠶⡾⡶⠶⡶⠷⠾⣷⠷⠿⠶⢾⡶⢶⢶⠷⠶⠷⡾⡶⢲⡿⠶⠷⠶⢷⠶⠷⠶⡞⠶⠾⢷⠶⢶⠶⢶⠶⠷⠷⢶⠷⠷⠷⢶⢼⠷⢳⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡷⢷⠷⠶⠷⡶⠷⢶⠷⠶⢿⠴⢷⡶⠾⠶⡶⠿⠲⡾⣶⠷⠶⠳⠷⠶⠻⠴⠾⠞⢶⢷⠲⣾⠴⢶⠾⠶⢶⢶⠾⠷⠾⠰⠶⠾⡖⠾⠶⢶⠾⡷⢶⠖⠚⠷⢼⠶⡾⠶⠶⡶⠾⡷⡶⠾⠾⠶⡖⠾⡟⠿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠷⢶⣿⠶⢾⣶⣦⣾⣷⣶⣾⣶⣾⣴⣶⣾⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣦⣷⣶⣶⣷⣼⣶⣼⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣦⣷⣷⣾⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣧⣼⣷⣷⣶⣷⣷⣴⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣏⡏⣭⣙⣯⣋⣉⣙⣭⣹⣫⣏⣩⣙⣹⣝⣏⣟⣫⣝⣍⣿⣉⣏⣩⣏⣭⣫⣿⣙⣽⣭⣙⣏⣙⣙⣽⣙⣏⣉⣉⣻⣉⣽⣉⣻⣫⣝⣙⣝⣟⣛⣭⣋⣉⣽⢽⣿⣏⣹⣛⣽⡯⣛⣭⣫⡫⣏⣛⣯⣝⣹⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣏⢽⣹⣛⣿⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡦⣮⣦⣤⣵⣥⡧⣤⣼⣤⣤⡾⢦⣾⣴⣯⡶⢥⣬⣦⣬⣧⣤⣶⣥⣮⣤⣼⣥⢤⣷⣦⣮⣼⣴⣤⣬⡧⣤⣤⣼⣥⢤⣦⣼⣤⣬⣤⣧⣤⣿⣿⣤⣧⣤⣼⣿⡥⣴⣧⣤⣽⣼⣷⣤⣾⣥⣦⢤⣧⣽⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣥⣵⣷⣬⣧⡷⢤⣯⣮⣷⣴⣧⣤⣷⣤⣼⣧⣤⣦⣦⣿⢧⣮⣮⣧⣧⣤⣯⣶⢤⣷⣦⣶⣤⣬⣴⣤⣧⣴⣾⡴⣾⣤⣵⣥⣧⣾⣯⡤⢴⣷⣶⠼⣶⡦⣤⡦⣧⠤⡷⡦⢼⡼⡦⡤⣬⢴⢯⠬⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣽⣦⣧⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⡯⣼⣧⣤⣧⣧⣤⣧⣤⣴⣤⣽⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣧⣤⡤⣤⣼⣷⣤⣼⣤⣤⣦⣤⣼⣤⣶⣤⣥⣤⣆⣧⣤⣾⣤⣤⣼⣤⣼⣤⣴⣤⣧⣤⣽⣥⣧⣧⣿⣧⣦⣧⣦⣤⣴⣬⣼⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣯⣼⣦⣮⣤⣧⣤⣼⣭⣼⣧⣤⣬⣼⣤⣤⣴⣼⣤⣴⣥⣧⣤⣦⣴⣤⣾⣤⣧⣤⣤⣷⣴⣤⣤⣼⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣿⡛⠛⠛⡟⡛⠻⡋⡏⠛⣻⠋⠛⢻⠛⢻⡟⢙⣿⠟⢿⠛⡟⠛⢛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⢻⠛⡛⡟⠛⡟⡟⡟⣛⠛⠋⢿⠛⡟⠛⡛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⢿⠿⠿⡿⡿⡿⡿⢿⡿⢾⠿⠾⠷⠿⠿⠿⣷⣿⡟⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣷⣷⣷⣷⣷⣾⣷⣾⣿⣶⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1449

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux
Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Vintage_Toddy_Poster⦈_


⚓  Updated This Past Day⠀⇛


   1. ⚓ Openwashing_by_'Linux'_Foundation,_No_Connection_to_Linux,_Absent_and
      Proprietary_Components⠀⇛


           Openwashing as a service


   2. ⚓ Red_Hat_Leftovers⠀⇛


           From the official Red Hat site


   3. ⚓ Ubuntu_24.04.1_Point-Release_Postponed_to_Late_August⠀⇛


           Initially scheduled for August 19, Ubuntu 24.04.1's release was
           moved to August 29 after a few high-impact upgrade bugs were
           found


   4. ⚓ With_eLxr,_Wind_River_Brings_Debian_Linux_to_the_Edge⠀⇛


           New Debian-based distro aims to match cloud native environments
           with heterogenous, computationally limited edge devices in
           remote locations


   5. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛


           Some of the latest articles


      ⚓  New⠀⇛


   6. ⚓ Mozilla_Faces_Financial_Uncertainty_After_Google_Loses_Lawsuit⠀⇛


           The Google Search Engine Cash Cow may be about to dry up for
           Firefox.


   7. ⚓ Open_Hardware_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Some hardware projects and news


   8. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Programming with python, Rust and more


   9. ⚓ Ubuntu,_Fedora,_and_More⠀⇛


           today's leftovers


  10. ⚓ Audiocasts/Shows:_LINUX_Unplugged,_Late_Night_Linux,_and_Bad_Voltage⠀⇛


           3 new episodes


  11. ⚓ Windows_TCO_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Windows TCO stories


  12. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Security stories for today


  13. ⚓ Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software_Leftovers⠀⇛


           inc. Libreoffice and DBs


  14. ⚓ Web_Browsers:_Curl,_Firefox,_and_Chrom*⠀⇛


           Some WWW tools


  15. ⚓ Software:_wcurl,_Magit,_and_FEX⠀⇛


           Some FOSS leftovers


  16. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛


           last batch for today


  17. ⚓ What’s_Behind_The_Unusual_DMCA_Notices_From_“Crowdstrike”?⠀⇛


           disatrous backdoored Windows update of July, 2024


  18. ⚓ Raspberry_Pi_Pico,_RP2350,_and_More⠀⇛


           some hardware picks


  19. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛


           many howtos, first batch


  20. ⚓ Standards:_ActivityPub,_QUIC,_and_Public_Standard_Document_Formats⠀⇛


           Standards/Consortia leftovers


  21. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛


           LILYGO T-TWR REV2.1 is an ESP32 walkie-talkie board with
           display, GNSS, and SA868 module


  22. ⚓ Bad_information_drives_out_good_or_how_much_can_we_trust_Wikipedia?⠀⇛


           This post is written on behalf of the LabPlot team. It’s
           different compared to what we usually publish on our homepage
           but we feel we need to share this story with our community


  23. ⚓ Efinix_introduce_the_low-power_Topaz_RISC-V_SoC_FPGA_family_for_“high-
      volume,_mass-market_applications”⠀⇛


           Some are pure FPGAs without a hardened processor, while others
           are Linux-capable thanks to a hardened quad-core RISC-V block


  24. ⚓ Windows_TCO:_Ransomware,_Breaches,_Botnets,_and_More⠀⇛


           a very Microsoft reality


  25. ⚓ PG_Back_Web_0.2_Brings_Local_Storage_Support⠀⇛


           PG Back Web 0.2 PostgreSQL automatic backup solution features
           streamed backups, local storage options without needing S3, and
           one-click data restoration


  26. ⚓ Free_Software_Directory_meeting_on_IRC:_Friday,_August_16,_starting_at
      12:00_EDT_(16:00_UTC)⠀⇛


           Join the FSF and friends on Friday, August 16 from 12:00 to 15:
           00 EDT (16:00 to 19:00 UTC) to help improve the Free Software
           Directory


  27. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Software,_howtos_and_Installations⠀⇛


           oksh is a portable OpenBSD ksh, based on the Public Domain Korn
           Shell (pdksh)


  28. ⚓ KDE,_Kubuntu,_Debian_Qt6_updates_plus_Kubuntu_Noble_.1_updates⠀⇛


           Another loss last week of a friend. I am staying strong and
           working through it


  29. ⚓ Games:_Super_reaKtor,_Minetest,_and_More⠀⇛


           Latest half a dozen from GamingOnLinux


  30. ⚓ Security_and_Windows_TCO_Leftovers⠀⇛


           mostly CISA


  31. ⚓ Open_Hardware_and_Servers⠀⇛


           Pi and more


  32. ⚓ today's_leftovers⠀⇛


           howtos, perl, and more


      =========================================================================
      The corresponding text-only bulletin for Tuesday contains all the text.
      Top-read articles (excluding bot/crawler visits):


                          Span from 2024-08-07 to 2024-08-13
      1089 /n/2024/08/08/
           System76_Launches_Pop_OS_24_04_LTS_with_COSMIC_Alpha_Desktop_En.shtml


      819  /n/2024/08/10/DebConf24_Coverage.shtml


      723  /n/2024/08/07/Programming_Leftovers.shtml


      696  /n/2024/08/10/
           1_in_10_Desktop_Laptop_Users_in_Sweden_Uses_a_Chromebook_Says_s.shtml


      679  /n/2024/08/09/
           Canonical_Announces_Shift_in_Ubuntu_Kernel_Selection_Strategy.shtml


      658  /n/2024/08/10/
           This_week_in_KDE_SVG_Breeze_cursors_and_more_thumbnails.shtml


      650  /n/2024/08/10/This_Week_in_GNOME_160_Web_Happening.shtml


      644  /n/2024/07/12/
           TUXEDO_launches_InfinityBook_Pro_14_Gen9_Linux_laptop.shtml


      627  /n/2024/08/09/
           KDE_Frameworks_6_5_Released_with_Plasma_Wayland_and_Dolphin_Imp.shtml


      622  /n/2024/08/08/today_s_howtos.shtml


      619  /n/2024/08/10/A_zero_day_flaw_using_the_0_0_0_0_IP_address.shtml


      614  /n/2024/08/06/
           KDE_Plasma_6_1_4_Desktop_Released_with_Various_Improvements_and.shtml


      608  /n/2024/08/05/
           Mozilla_Firefox_129_Is_Now_Available_for_Download_Here_s_What_s.shtml


      599  /n/2024/08/08/Android_Leftovers.shtml


      595  /n/2024/08/09/today_s_howtos.shtml


      587  /n/2024/08/10/today_s_howtos.shtml


      583  /n/2024/08/08/
           Join_us_in_saying_goodbye_to_our_beloved_office_on_August_16.shtml


      582  /n/2024/08/11/
           Gemini_Links_11_08_2024_Anger_Solitude_and_Good_Things.shtml


      578  /n/2024/08/08/today_s_leftovers.shtml


      574  /n/2024/08/10/Security_Leftovers.shtml




⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠟⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠃⠀⠀⠈⢙⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⢠⣦⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⢀⣾⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠁⢠⣾⣿⣿⡟⠋⠙⢿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣠⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣰⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣦⣤⣴⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡤⣤⢀⣀⡀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣤⢀⣠⡄⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⡀⣀⡀⣠⣤⢀⣀⡀⠀⢀⣤⢀⣤⢀⣀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠷⠏⠸⠿⠇⠿⠇⠀⠀⠿⠆⠿⠟⠻⠿⠿⠇⠿⠸⠿⠇⠿⠿⠀⠀⠻⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠘⠿⠷⠿⠇⠿⠿⠸⠿⠇⠀⠘⠿⠺⠿⠓⠿⠺⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠔⠊⣉⣀⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⢲⣤⣉⣙⣛⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢧⡾⢫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣵⣿⣷⣾⣭⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠡⣘⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣢⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣻⠿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣤⣽⣛⣻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠗⠒⠈⡉⡀⣰⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⣅⣨⢻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⢉⡉⠀⠙⢿⣾⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣺⣟⣰⣿⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠠⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠅⢰⡇⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⣯⣹⣿⠆⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠈⣷⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡻⣷⣋⢢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠆⢹⡄⠀⣴⡆⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣻⣷⣿⣷⣮⣻⣶⣶⣸⣝⢿⣾⡟⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣸⡇⠀⢿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠿⣛⣿⣿⣭⣭⣾⣭⣿⣭⣿⣿⣯⣿⣭⣯⣾⣛⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣾⣤⣿⣧⣤⣬⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⡉⠁⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣵⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢁⣻⣯⣷⠾⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⣤⣀⣀⠉⠉⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠁⢀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⡿⠋⠐⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣴⣴⣶⣆⣒⣲⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣫⣴⡿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣅⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣌⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢋⣀⣛⠛⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⡏⠀⢈⣧⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡫⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⠈⠹⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢿⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣣⠘⣟⣟⠛⠛⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣴⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⣬⣽⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠘⠃⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⣀⢀⣀⢀⣀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⢹⣦⢦⡄⠀⡔⣤⣦⡂⡷⣆⣦⣶⣶⣴⣿⣷⣶⣦⡦⠀⣖⢶⢾⣷⣶⣦⣶⣖⣷⣶⣶⠀⣖⣷⡶⠀⢉⣿⢿⣹⢿⣋⢿⣏⡟⣿⠁⠀⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⠀⢴⢶⢶⠀⢰⣶⡶⣆⣦⠀⢰⣶⣔⣶⡆⠀
⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⢀⡄⡀⢀⣄⡀⢀⠀⢀⣄⣀⣄⡀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣆⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣰⣀⣀⣀⣆⣀⣠⡆⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣄⣀⣀⠀⢀⣠⣄⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣠⢀⣠⡄⡀⠀⢀⡀⠀
⠀⠛⠛⠋⠀⠈⠛⠛⠃⠛⠋⠃⠀⠀⡛⠉⠛⠃⠀⠙⠋⠀⠘⠒⢛⡃⢛⢃⠋⠛⠛⠁⡀⠀⠛⠙⣟⠛⠛⠙⠙⠛⠛⠛⠃⠃⠀⠙⠛⢙⠁⠀⠟⣙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⠋⠛⠛⠛⢛⢘⠛⠋⠀⠘⠃⠀
⠀⢰⣶⡦⡴⣼⣷⡦⠦⠀⠀⡖⠦⠶⡿⠷⠲⠀⠀⢰⣶⡶⡆⠀⠸⡷⢶⣿⣶⠂⠀⣾⡷⡶⠀⠀⣿⣶⢶⣶⣶⡷⠀⠰⣶⠆⠀⢾⣶⣾⣶⠆⠀⢿⡶⣶⢶⠶⡶⡖⢶⠶⠶⢦⣿⡶⠀⠀⣶⣶⣾⢿⣾⡖⣦⣶⡄⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1813

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

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⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Russia develops an alternative to Android
and iOS | News.az⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Astra_Group_(Astra_Mobile),_Kaspersky_Lab_(KasperskyOS),
part_of_ICS_Holding_Yadro_(Kvadra_OS)_and_Red_Soft_(Red_OS_M).⦈_


The Russian company, developer of ALT Linux, "Bazalt SPO" has begun developing
a new Russian alternative to Android and iOS with open source code, News.az
reports citing the publication RBK . The company has already registered the
AltPhone trademark for its new OS. It will be built on the Linux kernel using
software components included in the independent repository of the Sisyphus
project. "Several hundred million rubles" will be invested in the development
of the OS. This is an order of magnitude less than the potential cost of
developing a new OS not based on open source.


Russia already has several of its own operating systems, most often used for
government needs. Their developers are the Open Mobile Platforms companies, the
creators of the Aurora OS, the Scientific and Technical Center of IT ROSA (Rosa
Mobile), the Astra Group (Astra Mobile), Kaspersky Lab (KasperskyOS), part of
ICS Holding Yadro (Kvadra OS) and Red Soft (Red OS M).


Read_on




⣶⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠀⠐⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠙⠋⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⣟⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠸⠿⠿⢋⣀⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣟⠛⠟⡻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠋⣥
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⡁⠀⠀⠈⠈⠁⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣶⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣌⡻⣿⠿⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣷⡄⣠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⣿⡦⠉⣿⡏
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣷⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠐⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⡘⠛⠁⠀⣹⣿
⣿⡿⠟⢛⣿⣷⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣌⠙⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⡀⠀⠘⠟⠋⠓⠀⠀⠙⠻
⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠸⡿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣴⣶⣶⣆⣀⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠛⠛⠛⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⠟⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠈⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1880

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Software_Freedom_in_Perspective_Part_3_GNU_Linux_in_Argentinian.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Software_Freedom_in_Perspective_Part_3_GNU_Linux_in_Argentinian.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Software Freedom in Perspective - Part 3 -
GNU/Linux in Argentinian Desktops/Laptops⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Vintage_Map_Of_South_America⦈_


Response to The_bulshitification_of_freedom


IN THE opening_part and the last_part we shared Daniel's thoughts on freedom in
the context of Argentinian politics at times of crisis. Tonight we move on to
the next part - the portion in which he comments on the desktop:


     § The desktop⠀➾


         2006 was also the year I saw another glimpse of “the future”.
     Some partner at my job tried a live version of some linux distro as
     his work computer, but it had something very important to show us
     all: this guy installed Compiz, and we could all testify the dark and
     unspeakable power of the cube desktop. People was all “OH!” and
     “WOW!” and “INCREDIBLE!”, but I was just like “meh”: I was already
     thinking about a 3D desktop many years before that, and my idea was
     much better. Yet, I confess it had its appeal though.


         And as much as I loved the web and worked with it and for it, the
     desktop status-quo was solid as stone. So we all kept using Visual
     Studio, given that programming in any non-Microsoft language had
     absolute no benefit over MS tools for MS desktops. Maybe Java, just
     for doing some web applet? Nah… Java was very ugly compared to flash
     on that front. However, there was a struggle with Java in the desktop
     too.


         By 2001 or 2002, can’t remember well, Microsoft stopped its
     support for “Visual J++” -their JScript-esque approach to Java-, and
     actually also to the whole Visual Studio 6, which by its next version
     changed dramatically: it was the birth of .NET. I was a self-taught
     Visual Basic programmer, so I had some trouble gasping the rigorous
     OOP guidelines both Java first and .NET later pretended us to
     understand and to implement. It felt overbureucratic and dogmatic,
     forcing us to do lots of extra work without any clear benefit. Also,
     it all reeked like fatware, like change for the sake of change again
     -remember the tiresome jump between W98, ME, 2K, and XP-, and that
     was a shared feeling between both workers and bosses around here. Add
     to that the economic crisis, where we couldn’t afford to be changing
     computers just like that, and you have a perfect ecosystem for
     technological conservatism: we all kept using VB6 for as long as we
     could, forever even if we could get away with it.


         But of course we didn’t had a very strong voice in the course of
     that from Argentina in the grand stage of things, and other stuff
     also kept changing versions: from players and their codecs to
     database engines, also going through the never stable MS Office, and
     lots of other stuff. The pressure to consider .NET was intense year
     after year. And by 2008 I had enough: it was about the third or
     fourth time Microsoft pretended to change the way we should connect
     to a database -from ADO to DAO to then something else I really don’t
     have intention to remember-, and this time I had to change computer
     in order to just install the newer Visual Studio. By that time the
     web made already normal to also use ssh -putty, of course- against
     some hosting server where you had php and mysql, so tired of
     Microsoft forcing me to change the way I was supposed to work I
     finally took another look at that “linux” thing.


         Truth is, my main problem was with my ability to keep my custom
     libraries working on newer use cases. I was productive using the code
     that I was keeping and improving since the 90s, and by that time even
     other people depended on it. And this is something that needs to be
     carefully considered, as it’s a two-sided coin. On one side, I had to
     keep my job to pay the bills and sustain my life, so I couldn’t
     suddenly just not-know how to do my job, while my software had to
     also work on newer operating systems and/or using different newer
     technologies. And on the other side, other people also depended from
     that in some way: my coworkers, my family, and so on.


         For example, I remember a coworker of mine was pregnant, and she
     had to take a license, and I can’t remember if this was also during
     an avian flu epidemic here, but the thing is I made the job’s systems
     accessible remotely and so we could do our job from our homes by just
     installing our custom software tools that I myself was developing. It
     was very rare back in the day to work from home, but it was possible
     thanks to my work and my ideas, so good stuff could happen to me and
     to others thanks to that.


         So, second important note: checking out “linux” wasn’t about
     “linux” at all. The thing was that Microsoft made me face job
     insecurity. It wasn’t about liking or not liking their newer tech: it
     was about sustaining my life, and even the life of others, and
     Microsoft constantly trying to get his newer stuff in the way. This
     is, again, as it happened before with that first job interview during
     the browsers war, nothing trivial at all. And so choosing to take a
     look at “linux” was a BIG DEAL. I was feeling SO BAD by that time
     that actually took a look at the alternatives to Microsoft instead of
     keep being conservative about it. I actually COULD NOT change to
     “linux”, as I was not productive using it: that change was a project
     more than a simple change, trying to eventually stop depending on
     Microsoft to_live, and a project I was doing with more desperation
     rather than passion or knowledge.


         The big deal about “linux” back then was that it suppossedly
     worked better in older hardware -no need to change my pc-, it had
     more stable jobs -and better paid-, and had some tech still in use
     kinda older than myself -which is actually a selling point when
     you’re tired of dealing with constant forced changes-.


         So I had a CD writter, and downloaded some LIVE ISOs to try out.
     The best one was Dyne:Bolic. It was my distro of choice. It was
     beautiful, had great software installed, and worked fantastic. Except
     that out of the live cd, the network didn’t worked, for reasons I
     wasn’t able to diagnose. Today I would fix that myself for sure, but
     back in the day it was a huge problem. So eventually also tried
     Ubuntu, it was kinda uglier but close enough, and this time the
     network worked fine. So I started to do my web stuff in my home with
     Ubuntu, and that way was able to get familiar with the lots of
     details about changing from Windows to “linux”. Never found on any
     Dyne:Bolic community how to fix that network problem, but Ubuntu
     communities were massive in comparison, and had full of tutorials and
     people available to make the path to “linux” quite pleasant.


         It took a while though. Job’s was one thing, but there was also
     videogames. Wine was actually working quite well back then, but
     didn’t had the community muscle it has today, and so making stuff
     work could take some weeks or months. Then you had the drivers issue:
     linux gpu drivers sucked at the time. So had dual boot for a few
     years.


         So tried to implement “linux” in my job’s office. It would had
     the benefit of being free (as in gratis), and I believed that could
     make non-linux-available stuff with wine as I already made with a
     game or two. Also, tuning stuff with wine require some windows
     knowledge, which I actually had, so I even helped some people online.
     I felt pretty secure about being handling this “linux” thing. And
     what happened was that my boss hated it. He had this own business
     where I worked, but he also had some IT director position in some big
     argentinian enterprise, where they where “Microsoft Partners”. That
     guy was the first person anti-linux I ever met. That and other stuff
     going on eventually led me to change jobs to another one where I
     could work with linux.


         By 2010 I did that change. The interviews for the new job were
     about web techs, and I knew what I was talking about. They asked me
     if I had any trouble working with “linux”, and I said it was exactly
     what I was looking for. So I got the job, and it immediately got
     harder than I expected: It wasn’t just “linux”, it was entirely
     working over ssh. We had some dumb and minimal terminals where we
     could not install anything, and had to connect to an ssh environment
     where we would all use vi to work with perl. I was using “linux” for
     a year or two, but nothing like this: I was using “desktop linux”,
     and expected to work the same. But here I didn’t even had the ability
     to install some GUI text editor or browse files: it was natural for
     me to use console as I grew up with DOS, but I just didn’t knew the
     software this time; I didn’t even knew how to search a file in this
     systems without using some GUI. Had Firefox to test some web stuff,
     and a micro pc to connect to a windows server remote desktop if I
     ever had to test something in IE. I also had to be very disciplined
     in my programming: proper code guidelines, commit guidelines for a
     subversion server, had to write tests -a thing never did before-, had
     peer reviews… I knew web alright, but that was something else for me
     entirely. I even barely knew Perl at all outside of some tutorials.


         It was horrible. I lasted six excruciating months where my self-
     steem was completely demolished and had to desperately change jobs
     again, this time using windows and all the old tech I was really
     productive with. It was about both economic and spiritual survival.


         I kept using Ubuntu in my home, getting better and better at its
     inner details and learning all I could, hoping someday I would be
     able to have “a linux job”. Had a netbook by that time, and Ubuntu
     Netbook Remix was quite cool in it, so by the time Canonical launched
     its “convergence” initiative with Unity DE and Ubuntu Touch, I was
     fully engaged in the idea.


Daniel explains why many years ago many PCs shipped with GNU/Linux and that
there was an economic reason for it. At least in Argentina. █




⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⡿⠿⣿⡟⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿
⣿⡇⢸⡟⣛⣛⣃⣘⣛⣛⢃⣻⣛⣛⢛⣛⣋⣘⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⡂⣛⣋⣉⣉⣙⣋⣈⣛⡛⠉⡙⢛⡃⣿⣿⣋⣉⣛⣛⣈⣛⣉⣉⣉⣙⣇⣙⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣃⣛⣻⣿⣛⣛⣋⣹⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣉⣛⣛⣛⡛⢻⡇⢸⣿
⣿⡇⢸⠁⡝⠻⠿⠿⢛⡿⣿⢿⡿⠿⣿⢻⡟⢻⡟⢻⡟⣿⡟⣳⡏⢹⣿⣿⣹⣏⣹⣏⣹⣇⢰⠀⠖⠠⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⢸⣿
⣿⡇⠘⣡⢲⣤⣿⣶⣾⣶⣿⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣟⠫⢝⡛⢿⡿⢋⠔⠉⠉⡠⠋⠙⠿⠟⡹⠛⢈⣈⠁⠤⠌⣩⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠩⢭⠉⠍⠉⣿⠏⠻⠉⠉⠉⠭⠉⠁⠉⠯⠏⢻⣿⢸⡇⢸⣿
⣿⡇⠰⣵⡟⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠿⠬⠒⠀⠀⠁⢀⠂⠠⠋⠀⣠⢢⡦⠛⣠⡦⠰⠄⠐⠛⠓⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⡆⢸⣿
⣿⡇⠀⠲⠖⣚⡛⡻⠭⢽⣿⣿⡶⠶⠤⠄⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠂⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠠⠥⠀⡀⠄⠀⠒⣢⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣤⣷⣬⣿⣤⣿⣬⣿⣬⣿⣤⣿⣤⣿⣬⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⢸⣿
⣿⡇⠀⡐⠘⠉⠒⠀⠀⠁⠈⠉⠐⠴⢆⠁⠀⠈⠁⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠨⡭⠆⣉⠈⠾⠛⠃⠙⠂⢁⣀⠀⠶⣾⣿⣿⠟⠉⣸⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢙⣛⡛⣃⣀⢐⡀⣙⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠸⠇⢸⣿
⣿⡇⢈⣵⣦⣁⣁⠀⠀⠀⡂⢀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠹⠂⣩⠁⢖⢐⣄⣰⠀⣷⡐⢂⣸⣎⠃⢈⡓⠎⠛⠑⣤⣾⡿⢋⣵⡾⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⢸⣿
⣿⡇⣾⢿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⠖⣠⡼⡃⠀⠀⠀⠄⠾⠀⠀⣤⡤⠀⢀⠉⠀⣘⡻⡿⣿⣏⣶⡛⣋⢉⠀⠧⣿⡂⣤⠆⣭⣍⡀⠉⠁⠈⡠⢋⣥⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⣼⣿
⣿⡇⡿⣾⣷⣼⣿⣿⣥⣶⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⣀⠰⠒⠂⣖⣴⣷⡀⠉⠙⠉⠉⠀⡀⠀⢀⡆⢀⠐⢰⡄⢀⡀⠹⠗⠀⠉⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣷⠿⣏⣋⣩⣿⣿⣟⣛⣋⠅⠀⠀⠔⠀⠴⣿⣯⣍⣈⠥⠖⣲⢎⠘⣿⣽⣧⡀⠩⣅⣬⣤⠖⡀⠀⣈⢸⡶⠙⠋⠉⠁⠐⠒⢀⣆⢻⡥⢚⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢨⡅⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⠀⣏⣻⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⡴⣿⣽⣻⣽⡃⠈⣀⣤⣄⠀⠙⠛⣁⣴⣿⣿⠋⣾⣧⣀⠉⢠⣤⡠⣴⣖⢶⠲⣶⣾⣭⣤⢸⡿⡋⢇⣳⡼⣛⣭⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣾⣟⠛⢏⣉⣀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠹⠷⢟⡛⠿⠾⣽⣁⠐⠠⣍⣁⣓⣀⠊⠉⣀⠠⠁⣼⣿⣯⣭⣭⣽⡍⣼⣿⣿⣷⠅⢩⣬⠍⠁⠀⠂⠲⢛⡵⠛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣟⣣⡤⠆⠨⠁⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠘⢷⣦⣉⡉⢿⣯⣉⡸⠀⢿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣧⣬⣤⣀⡙⢿⡏⣾⣜⣛⡲⢭⠋⠉⢿⠟⠛⠋⢠⠀⠲⠖⣀⠀⠀⣉⡛⠿⡿⠛⠈⣼⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣭⣭⣛⠺⡇⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣸⣷⣌⣁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡠⠤⠈⠙⠛⠻⠾⠬⠁⠸⠋⢁⡤⠄⠄⠉⠛⠛⠆⠲⠆⢀⡀⠀⣀⣄⣀⡬⢰⣤⣭⡝⢸⣷⣶⡆⢰⣿⣶⡢⢉⣤⡄⢀⣐⡺⠿⠿⠫⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⠟⣛⣛⣛⣀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠠⣴⡖⠒⠂⣴⠆⠀⢀⣀⣼⣿⡿⠃⣼⣶⣯⣤⡤⢂⣰⣯⠅⣁⣚⣿⣿⡟⣡⣉⣙⡟⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⠛⡋⢰⣮⡭⣁⣿⣿⠏⠤⢠⣄⣬⡋⠁⢴⣾⣿⣻⠿⠿⡿⣸⠇⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⢸⣇⣉⡉⠁⠠⡤⠀⠀⠠⠤⣄⢠⠄⢀⠊⢀⣤⣾⣿⣽⣿⠿⣰⡿⡟⢫⡅⣬⣤⣽⢃⣴⣿⣿⣿⠟⢋⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⡹⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⢤⣿⣿⣍⣀⣫⣭⡁⢸⣟⣈⠚⣛⣟⣂⠐⠶⠿⣿⣷⣿⣳⡶⠀⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣷⣸⣿⣿⡛⠛⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠒⢀⠀⠀⣉⠀⠛⠛⢯⣽⢴⣶⣾⣿⠾⣋⣉⣴⡿⠋⢠⡌⣹⣷⣿⣿⡆⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⢣⣤⡀⢽⣿⢻⣿⡇⠰⣦⣥⠀⠙⡉⣛⠛⠂⠀⠰⣶⢦⣿⢱⡆⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⢿⣯⣉⣷⣶⣷⠶⠄⠂⠈⠀⠈⠀⡦⠈⢧⠹⣶⣤⡤⡉⠉⠛⠃⣿⣯⡭⠍⠁⠄⠶⡽⣿⡏⣿⣿⣀⡑⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣖⠟⠿⠿⠟⢨⣸⣿⡿⠐⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡋⣠⣷⡄⠉⠀⠀⠤⠀⢏⣾⣿⢸⡇⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡅⣬⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⣸⣧⡙⢇⣼⡿⢿⡿⢦⣤⠄⠀⡀⠀⠠⠆⠈⢾⣧⡿⡷⠈⠉⣦⡌⣿⣿⠉⢴⣿⣿⡟⠀⠃⣬⣥⡁⢀⠘⠿⠿⠛⠉⣀⢌⠀⠐⠊⠳⠒⠶⠒⠠⠶⢾⣿⢸⡇⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣏⢨⣭⠿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣞⡛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠰⠈⣹⡈⢿⣿⣓⡛⠋⢡⣤⡄⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⡏⣶⣧⡄⢻⣧⣾⠟⠲⣿⣿⣿⠁⢰⡆⢻⣿⣿⠈⣴⣶⣿⣡⣾⣿⣀⡻⣿⣶⡶⠆⢠⣄⣠⣼⣶⣟⢘⡃⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣤⡀⠐⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠂⠬⣤⣶⢃⣛⣛⠋⣷⣦⣂⣀⡀⠄⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢨⣿⢿⣿⢧⣿⡿⠯⠀⣼⡟⣨⡙⠛⢇⣬⣭⣅⣿⣿⣿⣛⠓⠛⠛⢠⣾⢗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⣿⣿
⣿⠃⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⢭⡀⣀⠈⠁⣤⠀⢈⠦⠄⠙⠛⠀⠼⢻⡆⢘⣛⠛⣷⢿⡆⠀⠉⠃⠀⠄⡀⠙⠊⠛⠛⠻⠃⡴⣶⡏⣠⡖⣻⢉⣾⣿⡿⢻⣶⡧⣭⣵⢾⢃⡂⣉⢙⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⣿⣿
⣿⠀⡿⠸⠿⠷⠼⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣷⣌⡛⠦⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠠⠿⢤⣙⢋⠉⣉⣽⡀⠀⠀⠀⡤⢋⡦⢀⣼⣬⡍⠛⠰⠛⠂⢀⣤⣇⣮⣭⢉⣱⡿⢁⡔⠃⠛⠿⠘⠇⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢸⡇⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣷⠀⣒⡒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢖⣂⡘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣥⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠲⢤⣶⠓⠂⣤⠀⣡⣌⣥⣾⣿⡟⠱⢠⣴⣆⣦⣾⣹⣏⣉⣙⠸⣟⡓⡛⡛⡋⢤⡆⣀⣀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⢰⡆⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⠀⣏⣛⣒⣀⣂⣂⣂⣞⣙⣿⣦⣭⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠬⠅⠀⠶⢼⣷⣜⣿⡌⠀⢠⣤⣴⣔⣿⣣⣾⣿⣿⡇⠿⢉⣹⠕⠾⠟⢧⠏⠈⠛⠛⢁⡎⢁⣉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⢸⡇⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⠀⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣻⣿⣟⠒⠒⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⢲⡶⠿⣿⣭⣿⣃⣉⡁⢰⣷⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⠏⠩⢭⣤⣜⣩⠙⠛⠛⠋⠃⠚⠛⠾⢃⡜⠁⠙⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⡇⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣯⠀⣿⣷⣤⡀⠈⢛⠟⠉⣭⣟⣉⣉⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠃⢿⢆⠀⠃⠈⠉⠙⠃⢀⡀⠑⣛⢋⣟⡁⢀⣉⣉⠻⣿⡿⠧⣾⣿⣷⣜⢿⡭⢟⠒⠈⠉⠉⠀⠁⠴⠊⠑⠒⢶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢹⣿⣿⠛⠋⠃⠙⢿
⣿⠀⣿⠀⣉⠉⠉⢠⡄⠀⠀⢊⡭⠧⢾⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣟⢉⣀⠀⡿⣫⠁⠀⠀⠀⠒⢀⠈⠛⣂⠀⠳⣾⣑⠈⠭⠭⠁⠋⠀⠶⣶⣶⣶⠈⠁⠁⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⢈⠁⠴⣬⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⡤⢀⣸
⣿⠀⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⢹⠅⠀⡄⠀⠀⠠⣿⣇⢀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠉⠃⢛⠿⡓⢸⣿⣶⣏⡬⡭⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⣾⣭⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣍⣹⣿⣿⣯⣭⣅⣝⣛⣛⣿⣿⢻⡆⣿⣿
⣿⠀⡿⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣒⠐⠾⠇⠀⠀⣈⡆⠀⠈⠉⢹⡿⠀⠀⠐⠂⠘⠛⠾⠃⠀⢠⣬⣩⠍⢁⠀⠀⣬⣀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⢸⡇⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⣉⣉⣴⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠧⠀⢀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠒⠁⠀⠀⠐⢧⣴⢀⡐⠂⢀⣀⣀⠄⢀⣀⣤⢬⣟⣲⢒⡆⠀⣀⠈⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣰⡆⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡤⠈⠁⠀⠀⠐⠀⠚⠀⢢⡀⠀⠁⠈⠃⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠩⠿⢵⡖⢂⠉⠁⠠⢬⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⡇⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣁⠀⢨⠀⠀⢀⠰⡆⠀⠒⠀⠖⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⢄⠘⠑⠐⠒⠶⠆⠀⢠⣭⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢸⡇⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣍⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠤⢘⠀⠀⠂⠁⠀⠠⠄⢁⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠄⠀⠈⠉⠙⠳⠄⠰⠀⢰⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣘⡃⣿⣿
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⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2139

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Software_Freedom_in_Perspective_Part_4_Daniel_on_Linux_based_Mo.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Software_Freedom_in_Perspective_Part_4_Daniel_on_Linux_based_Mo.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Software Freedom in Perspective - Part 4 -
Daniel on Linux-based Mobile Platforms in LATAM (Latin
America)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Vintage_Argentina_Travel_Poster⦈_


Response to The_bulshitification_of_freedom


IN THE opening_part, the second_part, and the last_part I responded to some of
Daniel's rants about freedom and what it meant to people who live under a state
of national crisis. Today's part - like the last one - is more calm. It talks
about GNU, Linux, and mobile.


Over to Daniel:


     § The mobile⠀➾


         From 2007 to 2010 my job was helping make multimedia stuff for
     mobile phones: I was the programmer, making both administrative and
     operative software tools, while the rest of the people in the office
     were mostly multimedia fellas. But that’s LATAM mobile phones we’re
     talking about: we get a zoo of all kinds of little monster devices
     here, all incompatible with one another, all of them unwanted in the
     rest of the world. And we’re talking about pre-smartphone era. So you
     have NO IDEA the kind of mess it was.


         Here’s an example. We had to produce some files for some device
     I’m glad I can’t remember its particulars. But this was an audio file
     format exclusive for that device -and no other device-, and we had
     this typical windows GUI converter software from an input format to
     that particular output format. It was the only program in the entire
     world that allowed us to do that. We had it legally: it was bought
     instead of “just downloaded”, it wasn’t “freeware” or “shareware”
     either, and we had support for it. So one day can’t remember what
     happened but for some reason had to change something in that output
     format: we couldn’t get it to work in some situation, and needed to
     solve it ASAP. That software was working great for years, so it
     wasn’t the problem -I think it was a very specific version of the
     supposedly-same device-. Whatever, we wrote about it to the guy that
     made the software. He was in Australia or something: pretty far away
     from us. And the guy told us that he was unable to help us, because
     he had left programming and was now doing a life dedicated to
     surfing. We wrote him again about if, in that case, he could just
     send us the program’s code so I could patch it. We never had another
     reply from him.


         It was so bizarre that actually ended up being funny even when we
     were about to lose our customer for that -and you know what that
     means for a small business in a niche area-. But it’s very
     representative of the chaos it was dealing with all those infernal
     devices. And that was just software: hardware cables and drivers and
     spare parts were another dimension of daily suffering.


         In that job I did almost nothing web related. I was doing mostly
     automation: forcing operative rules to ensure our output’s quality,
     centralizing administrative data, dealing with all kinds of metadata
     and multimedia formats, and trying to make all of that work together
     and easy to use for non-IT people. This were mostly musicians and
     audio technicians, and what we were dealing the most was with
     ringtones: music companies sent us their original files, and we had
     to make different cuts of their tracks for ringtones -sometimes the
     chorus, sometimes some other part of the song like the intro-, as
     well as converting them to a lot of formats for different platforms.
     Selling music online wasn’t what we know today, and listening to it
     was a problem in itself. But working some years with it introduced me
     not only to the nasty details behind the multimedia formats -beyond
     what windows codec packs already did-, but also the music industry’s:
     we had to deal with “intellectual property” regulation too.


         You see, there were different legally mandated unique ids for
     every combination of cuts from a song and their respective formats.
     So it wasn’t just about discerning “chorus” from “intro”: a midi file
     for the song’s chorus had an ID, and the same chorus in MOD format
     had another ID, and so the 8 and 16 bit versions of the same audio
     formats, and so on and so on for every format, all of that for the
     other cuts too. We didn’t make the IDs: they came in a spreadsheet
     along with other fields. Those IDs were used to later pay “the
     artist”. But then you had “creator” and “performer”, whose names may
     not be always available, they may be written very different from file
     to file, they may be a band’s song but later played by some solist
     from that band, it usually was a cover song, it wasn’t strange at all
     that the actual creator was already dead, the spreadsheet’s fields
     usually didn’t match between IDs for the same song, and so on and so
     on and so on. Also, for midis and monophonic stuff it was usual that
     our musicians had to actually just make such files: not cutting and/
     or converting an input media file, but creating it from scratch,
     which added an strange gray area between “performer” and “creator”,
     and of course this fellas ever saw a single penny from that. The
     thing is, this system was extremely imprecise by default, and we had
     to do our best to even make sense of it. It was a chaos all in itself
     without the need of the incompatible mobile phones in the middle.


         And this was the era when “the smartphone” was born. I remember
     the whole iphone thing happening, and we were supposed to pay
     attention to it because it was our thing. I hated Apple for being the
     same crap we all know but refurbished for rich-ish people and adding
     extra problems for workers like myself when it was about software
     compatibility and multimedia formats, so I wished for it to die in a
     dumpster fire. Yet, it was finally a quasi-formal pocket computer -
     even when it wasn’t sold like that-, with proper web browser -instead
     of WAP browsers or tiny unusable screens-. So, my vision of about a
     decade before was becoming a reality: with the web mature enough,
     computers no longer needed that much power as everything can be
     remotely processed, so no need for big beefy computers anymore. Apple
     wasn’t particularly in sync with my approach to the idea -as I
     expected “no longer need beefy computers” to be translated as
     “cheaper devices”, not fetichized and expensive ones-, but the idea
     was there, working its way to reality. It was deeply ironic when I
     found out that they even named “iOS” their operating system -which,
     by the time, didn’t even had the ability to copy and paste-. Whatever
     the case, that same year Android was announced, and it also came with
     the word “linux” attached to it, so it added mass to the pile of
     reasons to try out that “linux” thing again.


         Android ended up being quite crappy when compared to “desktop
     linux”, and to be frank I didn’t had the money to buy smartphones as
     if they were something either mandatory nor particulary useful, so I
     kept my old non-smart mobile phone which ran fine by me. I kept an
     eye in Ubuntu phone, but it wasn’t reaching Argentina any time soon,
     and didn’t had any spare phone (even less a compatible one) to try
     installing Ubuntu Touch in it, so I stayed away from mobile phone
     ecosystems. That was until Firefox OS came out in ~2014. That REALLY
     was the proper way of doing mobile phones: it was basically a
     standards-honoring web browser as a shell, interfacing with the
     kernel and some other OS APIs for permissions and hardware access,
     but every “program” was a zip file with html+js+css inside. That’s
     the way cheap, accessible, interoperable computing should have been
     done since years ago from that time already, and it was none other
     than Mozilla taking that front. Not even that, but their phones were
     low end: exactly what places like my country needed, and exactly what
     I needed to get into mobile phones; I was expecting this since the
     90’s, when Microsoft integrated IE4 to their Windows desktop.


The next part deals with "Politics", including imperialism (e.g. Operation
Condor), SIBIOS (Argentinian 'big brother'), and Richard Stalman's trips to
Argentina (where his famous laptop was famously stolen along with other
personal belongings). █


       🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇North and south america on blue glass board⦈




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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⡄⠀
⠀⠀⢀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠀⠀
⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⠃⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢠⣤⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⠁⠀⠀⠙⢡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠵⠛⠛⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣌⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠸⠃⠀⠈⢻⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣦⣆⢀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣶⠏⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡛⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⠉⠉⠙⠿⠛⠉⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠻⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⢷⣾⠉⢠⣽⣯⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠻⠇⠀⠀⠙⠀⠸⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣼⣿⠉⢸⣧⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⢸⡿⢤⣝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⢿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠈⠀⠀⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⡟⠋⡃⠀⠀⠀⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢻⣿⣽⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢸⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠘⠋⢿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⡟⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠘⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠢⣀⣸⠛⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⢿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠃⠀⠀
⢠⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⢸⣿⠸⠇⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠉⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣶⣶⠤⢖⢲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠟⣿⣶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣨⣍⡀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠻⠿⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣯⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣷⡟⡇⢹⠠⡧⢹⣿⣻⣇⠹⡇⣼⢈⡇⢻⣘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⣿⣷⣷⣾⣶⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⠘⣿⠛⣻⢻⡟⡿⢻⠿⠟⣟⢻⢙⡿⢻⠟⡟⢿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣧⣸⣅⣿⢨⡟⢣⣸⣿⣅⣿⣸⣘⣏⣸⣀⣿⣸⣹⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣹⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣦⣄⡀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣻⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣄⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠘⣿⡠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠈⠹⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣥⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⠿⠷⡄⠌⢿⠿⢡⣴⡟⠉⢉⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣩⣿⣿⣿⠿⠓⣶⣶⣾⢦⣤⣤⣼⣋⣄⣒⡉⢀⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠈⠃⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⢛⡗⠲⡇⠀⠀
⣿⣷⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠠⢾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⢢⣶⡎⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀
⡏⡋⠏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢑⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡀⠀
⣿⣎⢀⠌⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⡿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠘⡇⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣇⣦⣩⣷⣿⡟⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢊⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢷⠀
⣯⣯⡊⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣟⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢸⡄
⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⡻⠻⣿⡟⡿⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣹⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⡇
⢿⣿⣿⣝⣿⡕⣼⣻⢓⡾⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠠⡾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⢿
⠀⠈⠛⢿⣷⣿⣿⣓⣄⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠬⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠫⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈
⢷⢦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠙⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡂⠀⠿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠐⡨⢱⡄⠀⠀
⣤⣮⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡝⡤⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣆⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⠘⠓⠢⠈⠙⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠱⠁⠀⠀⠠⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⢿⡂⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣮⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠻⢿⣦⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣷⡝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠻⠿⠷⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡿⠿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣷⣶⢦⣤⣶⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠻⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⢉⣭⣍⣉⣉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠒⠲⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠻⢿⣾⢷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢶⣶⣶⣶
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣶⡶⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠤⠔⠒⠚⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣀⣠⣠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠛⠋⢭⣏⠉⠉⠉⢁⣼
⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠍⠀⠀⣿⠇⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣳⣶⣿⣿
⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠶⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣭⣿⠿⠿⡿⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⠻⣿⣿⣿
⠛⠉⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢿⢿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡉
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2429

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

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⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The News
Vacuum⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Roman_Cat_in_Torre_Argentina⦈_


THE OVERALL VOLUME of news is dwindling as staff in newsrooms (or "remote
workers" or "freelancers") faces cuts and budgets are systematically_decreased.
This means that there is very little regarding patents in the news (except
promotional junk, as in ads for law firms disguised as "news"). We constantly
moan about this in Daily Links (editorial comments, typically in-line) and back
in 2021/2022 we did about 10 3-hour videos (yes, about 30 hours!) to show how
severe the problem had become. It was a tipping point; news was rapidly dying
after COVID-19 lockdowns.


Hours ago an associate asked: "What can be covered regarding software patents
and their elimination?" (e.g. Alice [35 U.S.C. § 101] etc)


Sadly, not much.


The problem is worse than just an absence of reporting. There's a lot of mis-
reporting or mis-information.


"There's also this one, which was commented on in [links] today," the associate
said.


To quote: "The primary goal of this security advisory is to clarify that these
are not zero-day vulnerabilities. It's important to note that this issue is
specific to Windows and is not all that easy to exploit."


It was mentioned_here_some_hours_ago.


We have not seen that twisted as a "Linux" issue (yet), but we do see some
Microsoft-friendly sites spinning it as a "win" for Microsoft (as a security
champion) and a black eye for OpenVPN (even if it's a Windows problem).


There's also this one: standards.


How often do we see actual news coverage about open standards? Almost never.
Well, openwashing is_common, not open standards.


"Was there something about damage caused by proprietary formats lately in the
news?"


So asked the associate, but the news typically blames_EU_regulators because
that's what Microsoft tells (and pays) the media to see/say. "There's always
stuff in the Windows TCO category," the associate said, "but I am hard press to
think of a new angle on it."


We're far from regaining any real media that covers real issues based on real
facts; we're not even remotely there. We're moving further away from that over
time and there's mostly "news deserts", where the deserts aren't geographical
localities but topics/themes; a lot of this "vacuum" issue exacerbates each
time sites shut down or get converted_into_spamfarms. As the social control
media thing is noise and the old media is dying, what will be left? In fact,
there are no upsides here, as finding topics is hard and finding decent news is
impossible in many areas (technical domains).


Citing this news_article_as_an_example, the associate said: "There is a growing
awareness that there are problems, but not enough knowledge to know that the
cause is Microsoft and that a return to FOSS is needed or even that FOSS and
open standards exist Microsoft marketeers and the military industrial complex
backing that spyware have moved the Edgerton Window that far in just two
decades."


Right now we work on 4 series in tandem. Some of those involve working on very
large documents and vast amounts of information. While we cannot promise it'll
be amazing or super-interesting, we can at least be sure it'll be exclusive and
independent. The coming year should be interesting. █


          🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Curve near the dam, Córdoba, Argentina⦈




⢄⣶⡴⣶⡖⣬⣽⢿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⣇⠀⠀⠸⣿⣧⠀⠀⠠⠀⠐⣶⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢴⡬⣬⣸⡧⠡⢢⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣟⢹⣾⣼⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣻⠁⠈⡻⠟⣁⠕⠁⠀
⣶⣿⣶⣿⡇⢼⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣭⣛⣭⠿⣿⡿⠷⠘⠀⠀⠂⢩⣽⣤⡄⡈⠀⠀⢻⠀⡟⣿⣿⣉⢧⣈⠈⣽⡇⣥⠜⢹⣿⣿⣿⢩⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣏⡇⣿⣄⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣏⠁⠴⣯⡿⠄⠁⠀⢀⢴
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣶⣬⣿⢿⣿⣭⠳⠋⠿⠶⣶⣤⣤⢸⣿⡟⠻⠿⣷⣤⡸⡇⡇⣿⣿⣿⣧⣬⡼⡇⡇⠔⠏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⣟⣿⣿⣷⡿⢻⣻⣿⣿⣷⣿⢉⣜⣱⠟⠁⠀⢀⡀⢀⣿
⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣏⣉⣿⣿⣷⣷⣠⠴⡟⣿⣿⢿⣶⣶⣾⡇⠀⠀⠈⠁⠹⠗⡶⣿⣟⡿⠤⡒⠃⡟⠒⣀⣸⣛⠿⢿⠾⠿⠿⠿⣛⣻⡿⠧⣿⣾⣲⣿⣿⣾⢸⡍⢸⣽⣿⣿⢽⢇⣸⠝⠃⠀⣀⡔⢸⡇⢸⣼
⠈⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢥⣤⣤⣭⣥⣤⣽⣄⣱⢂⠠⣿⣿⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠾⠈⠀⣠⣾⣿⡇⢸⣿⠘⠋
⢰⠂⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⡄⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⠀⢼⣿⠐⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⡿⠭⠿⠋⢹⣿⡟⠈⠀⣠⡞⣼⣿⣟⡇⠚⠁⠀⠀
⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⡄⠀⢛⢠⢡⠇⠂⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡂⠉⠷⣠⡆⠀⠀⠨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠁⣿⣿⡿⠉⠉⠉⢻⣿⣛⣻⣿⣟⣛⣛⣻⣿⠇⠀⠀⠈⠉⠋⠀⣠⣾⡿⠸⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀⡇
⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢠⣶⢱⠆⠘⣌⠀⣀⠀⠀⠇⠂⠀⠀⢰⡿⢐⠅⣿⣿⡇⠀⠐⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⡆⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣧⣴⡤⠀⠀⣀⣾⣿⣿⡣⠘⠁⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⠸⠋
⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠘⠈⠋⢉⢥⢸⢰⢸⡿⣧⠘⠆⣠⢰⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⡁⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢻⢟⢩⡟⠧⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠿⠿⠿⡻⣿⡶⠂⠀⣤⣻⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⢀⡄⡆⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⡈⡄⣠⠀⠘⠀⢈⡀⠸⠻⠃⣼⣦⡇⢻⠘⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⡺⡐⢸⡿⢃⠀⠂⠀⠈⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠈⠈⠋⠁⠌⠀⡐⢛⣛⣿⣄⣾⡆⣠⣠⣿⡿⠋⢀⣴⣽⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⣶⣾⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⡆⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠗⠟⠉⠀⣦⠲⠘⠃⡄⣤⠇⡿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠰⡀⠀⠀⣨⢰⢸⠁⢸⠀⠤⠤⠠⠤⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⣌⡀⢠⡆⡈⡀⢀⢽⣿⣟⠅⢸⣿⡷⠉⠀⢰⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⣠⣖⣿⠞⠋⠀⢠⠇⠆⡼⠀⠀⡇⢰
⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠀⠂⣡⣠⡮⠓⠃⢷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡂⠀⠀⠪⢸⢸⠀⢸⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣽⣾⣭⣡⣿⣿⣽⣿⡿⢙⡐⠨⠉⠀⣴⢀⢸⠟⠁⣀⣴⣾⠟⠋⠀⢀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠀⢀⣿⢸
⠐⢁⠜⠋⢡⣶⡺⠟⠉⠀⣴⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡎⢸⢰⢺⠀⠰⠔⠄⢐⡓⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠵⠻⠋⠠⣴⣶⡶⠊⠀⣠⣾⠟⠋⠀⣀⣴⡾⠁⢀⡆⢸⢀⠀⠇⠀⢸⢻⣿
⠀⠈⢠⣶⠘⠋⣠⣦⠗⠃⠀⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⢐⢁⢸⣾⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣾⡇⡭⡝⠋⣠⣴⣲⠟⠁⠀⡀⠆⠋⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⠋⠀⣴⣿⡇⡼⠸⢸⠀⠀⠸⣼⣿
⢐⠇⠈⡀⣴⣿⠟⠁⢴⠞⠃⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠴⢸⣏⢸⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⢁⠉⣩⡇⠉⠀⢸⠿⠋⣡⣴⠇⡆⠁⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢀⣚⣿⢿⡇⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⣂⣿⣿
⠉⢰⢞⡇⠋⠀⡄⠀⢀⡄⠈⣡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⠠⢸⠃⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡖⣠⣼⠈⣀⣴⠞⠀⡠⠞⠋⡁⠀⠁⠀⢸⣷⣬⡉⣹⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⡇⠄⡘⠀⠀⣿⣿⠟
⠡⠀⠁⡴⠈⠀⠠⣲⠀⠀⠶⠉⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠎⠸⡏⢠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣾⢫⣶⣷⠰⠋⣀⠀⠈⢁⣴⡞⢁⡄⠠⢰⣾⣿⡿⠁⣨⣀⡙⠻⣷⣿⣿⢸⠃⠀⡇⠀⢰⠟⠁⢀
⠀⠐⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⡄⠀⡀⠒⠃⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⢣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣍⣀⣬⣥⣿⣿⡏⠀⢊⠁⠄⢀⡺⡟⢀⢻⡇⢰⢸⣿⠟⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡙⠉⢸⢀⢠⡇⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⡰⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢨⡏⣀⠀⣼⠏⢠⡛⢿⣷⢸⡸⠃⣠⣾⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠘⠸⢸⠀⠀⡄⠀⣶⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠂⠰⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠌⢐⢿⢸⠃⣠⠿⠟⠂⢸⠘⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⡇⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⣷⢰⣿⣿
⡶⢦⢰⣶⡦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⢀⠀⠵⠶⢶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠁⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⢐⣛⣉⠇⢀⣤⣶⡶⣾⠘⡀⣆⠾⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠃⠀⠋⡀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀
⠐⠀⠀⠛⠃⠟⠿⠏⠏⠀⠹⠏⢿⠀⠸⠆⠤⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⣹⣦⣀⢟⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣘⣉⣉⣉⣤⣅⣀⣀⣠⣤⣀⣶⣶⣴⣤⣤⣠⣶⣤⣆⣶⣒⣶⣶⣀⣀⣠⣼⣟⣽⣿⣿
⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣧⣬⣬⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣩⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿
⣯⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠫⣿⡟⣻⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡭⡿⣿⣫⡶⢀⠈⠐⠒⠂⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣶⡶⣶⠯⡗⠆⠪⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⠆⡆⠻⢽⡇⠙⠛⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⢾⢿⣣⣒⡒⠀⣾⣔⠠⡶⠅⠀⣤⡀⢈⡁⢻⡛⡾⠻⣽⢙⣤⣦⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣊⣟⡳⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣯⣈⣟⡅⠠⠈⠈⠊⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⢃⣱⡾⢿⣿⣸⣇⣈⣯⣃⠿⣶⡆⢾⣿⢼⡯⢿⣾⠟⢲⡶⡀⢿⡿⣿⣯⣛⣹⣿⣿⣿
⠭⠿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣼⣫⡞⣹⡋⣿⣵⣝⣫⣿⣾⣿⣋⢟⡝⢍⠁⠀⣂⢀⣴⡾⣻⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠟⣟⢿⢿⣿⣿⢿⡻⠿⠣⠈⠀⢀⣽⡁⠈⠁⢈⡔⣴⡚⡿⠗⣾⡟⣋⣻⣽⣞⣿⣿⡿
⠎⢸⣿⣿⣽⡷⣿⡻⣇⠂⠁⡛⣙⣠⢿⠿⠭⢭⣿⣽⢵⡺⡿⢶⣨⠇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢯⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣽⣿⢿⢗⢆⣠⣛⣓⣠⠤⠯⣵⡽⠟⠺⣓⣟⠐⠚⠪⢅⡀⢒⠬⣠⣽⠿⣿⠿⠺⢿⣿⣿
⡇⡉⢽⣿⣿⣗⢿⣿⡯⠻⠉⠞⠹⡀⠁⠈⠀⠅⢏⠩⠣⢏⢕⣿⣿⠀⠀⣞⣾⣿⣿⢿⡿⠻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⠸⠡⡼⢿⠟⣩⣉⣿⢷⣿⣯⡟⡏⠛⠉⠀⠀⠐⢄⡡⢉⣷⠂⡏⠠⣻⡿⣫⣖⢼⡽
⢦⠁⣜⣯⡿⣷⡆⣿⠕⣶⠌⡐⣀⣿⢠⢔⠚⠧⠘⡂⠌⣻⠦⠩⠯⠿⡰⠨⢯⠄⠈⠹⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣹⣿⣹⡽⣕⣬⣁⡡⡺⢫⠗⠹⣿⠬⢠⠉⠀⠀⡀⡬⠀⢀⠈⠘⠉⠋⠈⣦⠒⠠⡈⡓⢽⠚⠟⠒
⣲⡿⢾⣽⠻⣷⢻⣷⣾⢥⢤⣾⢎⢉⣹⢠⡀⠐⠀⠡⠘⠈⢃⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠀⢀⢀⠄⢉⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣌⣝⢗⣻⣎⣜⢶⢽⣗⢦⠤⠀⣤⠚⠀⢀⡀⡠⠄⣤⡂⡐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠇⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀
⠙⠀⠘⠊⢾⠻⠋⠦⣯⣟⣯⡻⠄⢄⡛⠾⡧⠰⠱⡴⢤⠔⠼⠒⠀⠐⢄⣶⠀⢠⠀⣀⢒⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣫⢗⢻⣽⣶⣻⡽⠫⠶⣷⣿⣏⣷⣿⢾⣷⣢⠶⢈⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢃⢀⠘⠬⠞⠟⠂
⡈⢙⠂⡘⡈⢃⠠⢙⠊⢺⢩⡀⠻⢼⠂⠀⡻⡆⠀⣳⣜⡎⠈⡀⣠⡄⠀⠄⠀⣭⣼⣯⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠀⠀⠐⠛⢹⣯⢦⢠⡠⠟⣁⣁⣿⣷⣿⡿⢐⠂⠂⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡑⢶⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠘⠁⠁⠈⠀⢀⠁⠂⠈⠀⡄⠅⡓⠆⠈⠳⠤⠀⣀⠀⢟⠭⠈⢀⠬⠙⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⡃⠐⠖⠦⣆⠀⡻⣗⣙⣿⢶⠿⡍⡁⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠄⠉⠌⠀⠀⠀⠠⠆⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⢐⠀⠁⠈⠄⠃⡉⢀⠈⠀⠜⠉⠀⢸⣿⣿⣻⣟⣽⣮⣿⣿⡟⣍⣿⡎⠀⠀⠂⠊⠀⠀⠀⢑⡿⣥⠸⠙⠋⠁⠈⠆⠘⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⡨⠀⠆⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⢨⡆⡌⠈⠀⠁⠀⠠⣀⠄⠈⠀⢄⣲⢬⡚⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡍⠀⠐⠢⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⣼⠄⠀⠀⢀⣄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢀⢢⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢠⡖⠀⠀⠄⠀⠸⠐⠀⠀⠀⣿⡷⠌⠩⢭⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡈⠁⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢀⠐⢚⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠈⠀⡆⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⡀⠀⠁⡀⠰⠅⠄⠈⠡⡀⠐⠀⠀⠀⢀⣝⢀⠋⠪⠑⢀⠈⢥⣽⡻⣿⣧⣱⣧⠀⢀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠈⠀⠤⢰⢠⣰⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⡂⡠⡁⠠⠀⠀⠈⠀⠁⠘⠇⡌⢀⣬⠈⣘⠀⣰⣶⡀⡀⠀⠀⠄⡬⢷⠀⣁⠙⡪⠋⢶⣆⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⢀⣻⣿⡄⢀⡄⠀⢠⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠟⠋⠁⠈⢁⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣶⢡⡇⠀⡀⠘⠚⠀⠤⡌⠀⠀⡈⠙⣵⣽⠀⡙⡿⡃⠁⢀⣰⣦⡠⠈⡌⠈⠆⠻⢶⣿⡏⠺⣟⣿⢻⣟⣾⣺⣿⣽⣑⡄⡇⣥⣁⣥⣄⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⡀⠀⠺⠋⡀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀
⠟⣬⠒⡤⢰⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠿⣦⠿⣿⠘⠘⠖⣁⠄⠰⣿⣷⣾⡇⣿⡿⣿⡾⢹⡍⣇⢢⡖⠀⠈⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣿⣯⣯⣡⣧⠀⠀⠈⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⣴⠾⠛⠛⠡⠴⢂⣀⣠⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⡆⣽⠀⠤⡍⠀⢤⢤⡵⠀⠀⣰⣤⣴⢼⡟⣤⣤⣤⣄⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣅⡀⣉⠁⢨⠀⢿⣮⢤⣾⣾⣿⣻⣻⣿⡿⠻⠗⠑⠙⠫⣾⣳⣂⣚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠠⠊⠁
⠀⣿⡇⠈⢶⠉⢀⠘⠅⢀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣸⠇⠿⠿⠛⡛⠒⠐⡋⢉⡉⢁⣀⣉⣁⣄⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠟⣳⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣒⠛⣿⠊⠄
⢰⡿⡇⠀⣴⠀⠈⡦⠀⠛⠒⢈⣡⡄⣰⣤⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡾⡑⡁⡃⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢢⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶
⠀⣩⣄⠀⢸⠀⢤⠋⠀⠶⠧⠿⠛⠛⠩⠵⠾⠍⣽⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣻⣿⣻⠿⠟⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⣋⣁⡀⠁⠉⠀⣃⣀⣠⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣁⣉⣀⣘⡷⠂⡤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠤⢒⣂⣠⣐⣲⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⢒⡖⠀⣂⡈⠉⠉⠛⠓⠚⣻⣷⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣾⣷⣿⣷⣿⣯⣽⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡟⠋⠉⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⣖⣚⣒⡒⠒⠒⣻⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠉⡳⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠛⠿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⣀⣲⡶⢶⣾⣛⣟⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣦⣐⣒⣑⣀⣀⡄⣄⣤⣤⣤⡄⠤⠄⠉⠙⠻⠻⠿⠿⠯⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠟⠰⡻⣧⣿⣿⣻⡿⠿⠻⠛⠉⠉⢀⣀⠰⠒⠛⠩⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠾⣶⣶⠶⠶⣶⣶⣶⠶⠦⠐⠀⠒⢀⠐⠒⣒⣂⣀⡉⠉⠋⠉⠉⢽⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠂⠀⣀⠤⣀⣠⣤⣤⣒⣛⠛⠉⠉⣩⣤⡄⢀⣐⡚⠂⢨⣵⣈⣀⣐⣢⣤⣤⣿⣿⣭⣏⣓⣛⣲⣿⡿⠿⠿⠋⠝⣛⣛⣷⣶⣞⣻⣿⣿⣞⣋⣭⣥⣴⣾⣿⣯⣽⣳⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣁⡯⣭⠿⣿⣤⣝⠂⢠⣶⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠷⢶⣿⣷⣶⣊⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2586

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/There_is_No_I_in_GAFAM_and_Soon_There_Won_t_be_I_At_All_Like_No.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/There_is_No_I_in_GAFAM_and_Soon_There_Won_t_be_I_At_All_Like_No.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ There is No I in "GAFAM" and Soon There
Won't be I At All (Like Novell Vanished, Not Overnight, as It Took Over a
Decade)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024


Some new_comments say POWER or Open(washed)POWER might be next to get the chop.


                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Intel and IBM⦈


April: The_US_Taxpayers_Bail_Out_Intel_(Like_They_Do_Microsoft),_Already_Deep
in_Debt_and_Risking_a_Bankruptcy


Last week: "Where_Are_We_on_This_Jihad?"_-_Bill_Gates_Talking_Internally_About
Microsoft's_Work_to_Undermine_Linux_Support_at_Intel


Intel is going through the biggest_crisis_in_its_entire_history. The mainstream
media isn't even trying to deny or downplay this crisis. Hours ago we learned
that defective chip maker Intel "offers Irish employees voluntary severance
packages up to €500K — chipmaker provides an alternative to layoffs [...] for
those who volunteer to give up their jobs."


IBM is going through a similar crisis, which also involves a lot of workforce
replacement (replacing experienced or "old" with young and "cheap").


We expect that in the coming decade - yes, about 10 years - there won't be much
left of IBM and Intel. They're still around right now, but they've lost and are
still losing most of their key people. They are feeding off what's left of
their old clientbase and "legacy" products, just like Novell did 20 years ago.
█




⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⠶⠟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⣡⣤⡶⠾⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⠶⠟⠛⣉⣉⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⢋⣉⣤⣴⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣴⡶⠾⠛⢋⣀⣀⠀⡶⠾⠛⢛⣉⣡⣤⣶⠀⠘⠛⣉⣡⣤⣶⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⠐⠶⠟⠛⣉⣡⣤⣶⠶⠟⠛⣋⣉⡄⠀⠀⠘⠛⢋⣉⣤⣴⡶⠾⠛⢋⡉⣤⣤⡶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢠⣴⠶⠿⠛⢋⣉⣤⡄⠰⠾⠛⢋⣉⣥⡀⠀⠀⠙⠛⣉⡁⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⣉⣉⢠⣴⠶⠟⠛⠁⢩⣤⣴⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀
⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣶⠾⠟⠛⣉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣉⣩⣤⣴⠶⠿⠛⢋⡀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⢋⣉⡄⠀⠶⠾⠛⠁⠀⣡⣤⡶⠾⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠾⠛⢋⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢛⣉⣡⣤⣶⠾⠟⠛⣉⣡⡀⠀⠀⠙⠛⣉⣁⠀⠀⠲⠟⠀⠀⠈⣤⣴⡶⠿⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡇
⢸⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠟⠛⣃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢋⣉⣤⠀⠀⠀⠛⢋⣉⣤⠀⡶⠾⠛⢛⣉⡀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⠛⠛⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣉⣡⣤⣶⠶⠟⠛⣉⠁⠀⢰⠶⠟⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠿⠛⢋⣀⣤⡄⠰⠿⠛⢋⣉⣥⣤⡶⠾⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣶⠾⠟⠛⣉⣡⣤⠀⠶⠟⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⡀⠀⢀⣈⡛⠃⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣀⣾⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣴⡶⠾⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⡟⢹⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣾⣿⣿⡟⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣶⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇
⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠿⣿⣿⠟⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣴⣶⣶⣦⡀⢾⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠹⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⠀
⢿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣬⣅⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠘⢿⣿⣿⣤⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠙⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀
⠸⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀
⠀⢿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠘⠿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡇⣰⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠻⢿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠙⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⢰⡄⢠⠆⣤⢦⡄⢠⡴⣤⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡟⠀⣿⣼⡇⢸⡤⣭⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡟⢷⡀⣯⢈⡇⢸⣄⣿⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠈⠁⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2672

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/This_is_How_You_Give_Microsoft_More_Control_Over_LibreOffice_Bo.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/This_is_How_You_Give_Microsoft_More_Control_Over_LibreOffice_Bo.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ This is How You Give Microsoft More Control
Over LibreOffice Both as Software and as a
Project⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇LibreOffice⦈_ The latest (hours_ago):


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Mike Saunders: LibreOffice in the Microsoft Store: 15% “back
           to school” discount with Microsoft commissions and DRM⦈


There are many problems with it; the way it is marketed ("Marketing By Mike
Saunders") makes it even more problematic...


Didn't the Document Foundation learn from prior Microsoft Store scandals
connected to LibreOffice?




⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣶⣶⣶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡶⢘⣒⢄⡜⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⠉⡛⢛⠛⢟⡛⢉⠉⢟⡛⢻⡏⢛⢿⢛⢙⠟⠃⡟⠟⡏⢛⢛⢛⠟⠛⡻⢉⢻⡟⢛⡛⡛⢛⠛⢟⣿⢻⣟⢿⠟⢿⣿⡏⡻⠛⢟⡏⢻⡚⢛⢻⡟⠟⡋⡻⢛⢟⢻⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠖⠲⢶⠾⠶⡷⢾⠾⠶⣷⣶⣾⣷⣾⣾⣶⣾⣷⣆⣓⣛⣓⣒⣚⣒⣒⣒⣒⣚⣚⣓⣚⣚⣒⣚⣒⣓⣿⣶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣿⣷⣾⣶⣷⣷⣾⣷⣷⣾⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣥⣬⣴⣬⣬⣦⣼⣧⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣀⣹⣎⣧⣤⣭⣧⣭⣭⣯⣭⣿⣇⣸⣼⣯⣥⣴⣼⣽⣯⣭⣮⣥⣟⣿⣁⣸⣷⣷⣭⣭⣯⣽⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣧⣥⣵⣤⣤⣵⣤⣿⣿⣿⣬⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠭⠯⢽⣿⣿⣿⣭⣏⣭⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣭⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣽⣿⣬⣭⣥⣽⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡏⠙⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⢌⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠿⢿⡻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣍⣍⣹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣴⣬⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⠉⢹
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣵⣥⣭⣽⣽⣭⣭⣍⣽⣾⣭⣯⣿⣯⣭⣭⣽⣽⣿⣭⣯⣭⣯⣯⣭⣯⣬⣽⣬⣿⣼⣽⣥⣽⣯⣭⣥⣽⣭⣽⣿⣿⣽⣬⣽⣯⣭⣽⣧⣿⣯⣧⣯⣯⣯⣿⣽⣧⣭⣿⣽⣭⣽⣿⣯⣭⣯⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣏⣯⣭⣉⣹⣡⣩⣋⣩⣉⣎⣭⣭⣍⣏⣩⣹⣭⣍⣍⣏⣏⣍⣉⣹⣽⣭⣽⣍⣇⣩⣭⣭⣩⣍⣍⣏⣽⣉⣹⣉⣍⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣬⣴⣤⣦⣽⣤⣴⣼⣼⣼⣤⣭⣬⣽⣦⣬⣤⣯⣭⣥⣦⣥⣾⣴⣤⣾⣬⣤⣯⣤⣦⣤⣦⣬⣥⣼⣬⣤⣤⣬⣼⣭⣤⣧⣵⣧⣦⣧⣤⣥⣤⣴⣾⣤⣧⣦⣧⣥⣥⣽⣴⣥⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2978

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Tivoisation_and_Decommodification_in_Clown_Computing.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/Tivoisation_and_Decommodification_in_Clown_Computing.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Tivoisation and Decommodification in Clown
Computing⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Goats_in_Mendoza⦈_


SOME hours ago in publicly-logged IRC channels (and some that are not) we
discussed the skills nowadays associated with Web design/development. Things
changed_a_lot_since_20+_years_ago. Instead of people writing Web pages and
coding with text editors we have "frameworks"... and hosting is sometimes done
with "clown" interfaces. We spoke of "skills that are no longer of value" (to
the industry) and how software experience goes "out of fashion" more quickly
than in other trades. The thing about software is, it moves too fast, which is
one of the arguments against software patents.


Then there is the hosting side, which seems to have gotten a lot more
proprietary [1, 2] and opaque. An associate asserted that "the existence of AWS
is a problem since it is basically a tivoization of Linux distros" (not just
AWS, either).


Well, that's an apt analogy because I know from personal experience (at work)
how much worse it has gotten. Some firms or organisations lost sight of what
"servers" or "hosting" even mean.


"AWS and the other proprietary cloud services are all about decommodification.
If they asked for an SSH key to add when launching an new instance and all work
was done via SSH that'd be a completely different matter. As it is now, the UI
and all aspects of the work flow have become fully proprietary," explained the
associate.


We actually covered this several times in the past. Young developers are taught
to look down on (or frown at) people who understand how computers work, how
computer programs run, how hosting is done at the lower level. This discourages
learning the skills necessary to become one's own host or create companies that
compete with "Clown Computing" (typically_Pentagon_spying) giants. One good
thing about Gemini Protocol is that it lowers the entry barrier. They ought to
teach things like these at schools.


The art of the trade is not dead. But the artist is besieged. █


                  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Argentinian Shoemaker⦈




⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣴⡤⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⠀⠈⠙⠁⡀⠀⠈⠀⠥⠀⢶⣿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢠⣤⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠐⠲⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣿⣿⣋⣁⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⠷⠂⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠻⠟⠛⠋⠿⠿⣿⣇⣤⣶⣤⣠⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⢿⣿⠿⣿⠀⠀⠨⢶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⢶
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠿⣿⠏⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⣤⣶⣤⣄⣀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣤⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣠⣤⣀⡀⡀⠀⠀⡠⠄⠀⠀⠦⢀⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣃⡀⠠⠴⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⢰⣶⣶⣦⣾⠛⣉⣶⣦⣴⡦⡔⣿⡏⠙⠛⠋⠙⢿⡀⢠⣻⡟⠋⠉⠁⢀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠛⢀⣽⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠈⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣏⣴⠞⣷⣿⢿⣿⣯⣭⣩⣯⠼⠀⡚⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠏⡼⠋⡀⠀⠀⢀⣮⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠏⠉⠉⠁⠈⠠⠘⠹⣿⣿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠄⠛⠛⠛⠛⠹⣿⠁⢸⠿⢛⠊⢉⠀⣺⣻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣥⣤⣭⣥⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢣⣶⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡽⠃⢰⠀⠽⣾⠾⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣆⢢⣤⢤⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣚⠁⢂⣒⡨⣕⡢⢰⣍⣼⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠙⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡿⠛⠟⠻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⠤⠴⢦⣔⣁⠀⢈⣊⣩⣴⡼⡿⢿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠆⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢀⣀⠋⢙⡁⢌⣕⣽⡼⢹⡗⢛⢻⠯⢷⣿⣹⠍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠇⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⢀⢑⡀⠼⠗⠋⠐⣥⣻⣟⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣬⣚⠁⠁⠀⠿⠿⠿⣿⠝⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⡻⣿⣿⡏⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡴⡞⠂⠀⠑⠂⠠⣶⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠃⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣶⡄⠀
⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠠⠠⠀⠉⣄⠀⣀⠙⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠃⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⢢⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀
⠀⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠋⠈⢀⣤⣼⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⠁⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⡐⠖⢒⡦⢖⡿⡟⠛⠑⠣⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⡅⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣷⠀⠀⠈⠄⠝⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⠟⣻⠿⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠐⢈⠔⡺⠚⣡⢤⣴⣶⣶⣦⣄⣀⠙⠻⢿⡟⠛⠛⠋⠈⢹⠀⠰⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢤⠀⠄⠀⠈⣿⣇⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠙⠻⢿⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠻⠟⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡄⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣼⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠘⣄⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢀⠰⠀⠋⠈⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣙⣻⣿⣿⣧⣶⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠻⠿⠿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠋⠉⠻⣛⠋⢹⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀
⣷⣧⡀⠁⢀⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⢀⣀⡀⢀⣠⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⣙⣿⣿⣿⣥⣶⣶⣶⣄⠀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⣛⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠉⠉⠀⠘⢲⣤⡀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢟⠫⠖⠣⠊⢚⠌⠃⠭⣌⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠷⠾⠿⠋⢉⡉⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣍⠉⠙⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠻⠿⣿⣛⡿⢫⠛⣟⡃⡁⠂⠀⠘⠂⠀⠂⠀⠀⡀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀
⣿⣿⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⡏⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠳⠎⠃⠄⠀⠈⠘⡀⠰⡬⣾⡇⢨⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠂⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡯⠀⢸⣿
⠟⢛⣿⣻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⠏⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢳⡆⡀⣀⡀⠄⣀⡄⠠⠠⣸⣀⡀⠁⠀⠰⣿⠀⣾⠂⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣿⣤⣤⡆⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣻⡇⠀⣾⣿
⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠀⠀⠉⣰⣶⣽⣿⣿⣷⠟⠁⠛⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⠫⣭⡎⠃⠀⠸⣟⠀⣿⣳⡀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣠⣿⣿
⣀⠀⢠⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⣴⣜⣛⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⡬⠀⠠⠝⠀⢙⣆⡠⠀⠀⠇⢸⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠃⢠⣤⣤
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⠙⠀⠀⠀⠼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠴⠀⢺⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠈⠿⣿⠛⢉⣉⣩⣉⠉⠛⣿⣾⡿⠿⠿⠟⢻⣶⠀⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣏⡵⣶⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣟⡿⠈⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠻⡟⠻⢿⠿⡿⣻⣷⣿⡇⣈⣹⣇⣴⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣫⡏⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⠿⣿⣥⠽⢿⡿⠿⠃⠘⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡟⠀⣿⡇⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢣⡃⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⡿⠃⣰⣿⣿⣶⣆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣯⠵⡆⢀⣽⣿⣿
⠋⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⢇⡀⠀⠀⡆⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢷⠈⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡦⡄⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⣠⣿⣍⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢒⣚⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⡂⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣐⠀⣴⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⣤⣿⠯⠛⡉⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣟⢀⣼⣿⣯⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠉⢉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣾⡟⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢀⣷⠧⠀⠉⠛⠋⠙⠛
⠀⠀⢀⢀⣀⣠⠀⠋⠛⠒⠒⠲⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⢐⠶⠶
⣀⢀⣀⣀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠁⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢀⣰
⠀⠉⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣤⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠘⠫
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠈⠃⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡚⠇⣠⣾⣿⣿⣟⣵⣏⣩⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠞⠀⠀⠀⠠
⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣼⣾⣿⣿⣿⠟⣩⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣷⡆⠀⠀⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣄⣀⡀⣀⣠⣼⡿⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠁⠀⠀⢀⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢁⡴⠋⠀⠀⢠⣶⠤⠉⠀⡐⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠑⠚⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3102

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/x86_Lowered_the_Standards_of_Hardware_Products.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/x86_Lowered_the_Standards_of_Hardware_Products.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ x86 Lowered the Standards of Hardware
Products⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Claromeco_Argentina_sunset_beach⦈_


2 days ago: x86_is_Beyond_Redemption,_We_Need_Lean_Software_and_Hardware_That
We_Can_Understand


THE other day we recalled some old x86 tales, including the above.


In a nutshell, x86 is a disaster and even Linus Torvalds is willing to name
some of the chronic problems (he once worked for a rival of x86, not shill_for
it). A lot of it is just hacks and cheats that help fake performance and cause
a lot of defect to manifest or reveal themselves. The endless complexity makes
that unfixable, or only possible to bypass at a huge cost/toll.


After publishing the lengthier piece (the other day) an associate reminded us
of this_bug many of us forgot about because it was 30 years ago. "A long
tradition," he called it, as he recalled_articles_from_those_days. Those of us
who are over 40 still remember that fiasco; it was a big deal at the time and
it resulted by mass recall of Intel chips. I still remember that very well.


Well, now they use microcode updates to avoid accepting returns of damaged
goods. "Microcode to hide and misdirect," as the associate has put it...


Since the original article is now offline, just like about 90% of the Web, and
the Internet Archive at existential risk, we're reproducing it below. █


     § The Truth Behind the Pentium Bug⠀➾


     ⚓  An error in a lookup table created the infamous bug in Intel's
     latest processor⠀⇛


     Tom R. Halfhill


     Anyone who doesn't rely on a computer or an accountant to handle
     their income taxes is all too familiar with the final ritual of
     paging through the tax table in the back of the 1040 book. ``If your
     taxable income is greater than x but less than y, then your tax is
     z....'' The 1040 tax table is a classic example of a lookup table: a
     matrix of precomputed values that saves you the trouble (and
     potential pitfalls) of doing the arithmetic yourself. Programs often
     contain lookup tables to avoid executing lengthy calculations at run
     time. As long as the values in the table are correct, the final
     results will be accurate.


     It was this quest for speed and accuracy that led Intel to embed a
     lookup table in the Pentium's FPU, its fifth-generation x86
     microprocessor. Stung by the superior floating-point performance of
     competing RISC processors, Intel wanted to endow the Pentium with an
     FPU significantly faster than that of any other x86 chip. This would
     allow Intel to promote the Pentium as a CPU for scientific and
     engineering applications, as well as the best engine for mainstream
     software that relies primarily on integer operations.


     Genesis of an Error


     Intel's goal was to boost the execution of floating-point scalar code
     by 3 times and vector code by 5 times, compared to a 486DX chip
     running at the same clock speed. To achieve that, the Pentium
     engineers had to improve on the 486's traditional shift-and-subtract
     division algorithm, which can generate only one quotient bit per
     cycle. They settled on a new method called the SRT algorithm that can
     generate two quotient bits per cycle.


     Named after three scientists who independently conceived it at almost
     the same time, the SRT algorithm uses a lookup table to calculate the
     intermediate quotients that are necessary for iterative floating-
     point divisions. As implemented in the Pentium, the SRT lookup table
     is a matrix of 2048 cells, although only 1066 of these cells actually
     contain values. For those that do, the values are integer constants
     ranging from -2 to +2. The algorithm uses the bit pattern of the
     divisor as an index into the table.


     So far, so good. But here is where things went horribly wrong. An
     engineer prepared the lookup table on a computer and wrote a script
     in C to download it into a PLA (programmable logic array) for
     inclusion in the Pentium's FPU. Unfortunately, due to an error in the
     script, five of the 1066 table entries were not downloaded. To
     compound this mistake, nobody checked the PLA to verify the table was
     copied correctly.


     These five cells are distributed along a boundary of the matrix and
     should contain the constant +2 . Instead, the cells are empty. When
     the FPU accesses one of these cells, it fetches a zero. This throws
     off the calculation and results in a number that is always slightly
     less precise than the correct answer.


     Because the SRT algorithm is recursive, the shortfall can accumulate
     during successive iterations of a division operation. At its worst,
     the error can rise as high as the fourth significant digit of a
     decimal number (but not the fourth digit to the right of the decimal
     point, as is commonly believed; the decimal point can be positioned
     anywhere in the binary floating-point number format). However, the
     chance of this happening randomly is only about 1 in 360 billion.
     Usually, the error appears around the 9th or 10th decimal digit. The
     chance of this happening randomly is about 1 in 9 billion.


     Because the bit patterns of certain divisors lead to the corruption
     of quotients derived from certain numerators, the bug occurs only
     with certain pairs of divisors and numerators--no particular divis or
     always triggers the bug. The ``buggy pairs'' can be identified,
     however, and they always result in a wrong answer on any Pentium chip
     manufactured before the bug was fixed.


     Furthermore, the bug potentially afflicts any instruction that
     references the lookup table or calls FDIV,_the_basic_floating-point
     division_instruction . Related instructions include FDIVP, FDIVR,
     FDIVRP, FIDIV, FIDIVR, FPREM, and FPREM1. The transcendental
     instructions FPTAN and FPATAN are also susceptible, though no actual
     errors have surfaced. The transcendental instructions FYL2X, FYL2XP1,
     FSIN, FCOS, and FSINCOS were once suspect but are now considered
     safe.


     Assessing the Damage


     The basic facts about the Pentium bug are not in dispute, though they
     are often misunderstood. For instance, the Pentium does not suffer
     from a hardware defect in the same sense as a defective appliance or
     automobile. This is a software bug that's encoded in hardware, and
     it's the sort of bug any progra mmer can sympathize with. Users who
     tolerate a certain level of bugs in their applications and system
     software should recognize that the same kinds of flaws are inevitable
     in microprocessors. Unlike memory chips, which are little more than
     vast arrays of transistors, logic chips can contain complex software
     mechanisms--such as the FDIV algorithm--that are delivered on silicon
     instead of on floppy disks.


     What's different about the Pentium bug is that it doesn't crash your
     computer--it yields wrong answers so subtle you might never notice
     anything amiss. But this raises another important issue, which is
     that binary floating-point math inherently lacks the precision of
     integer arithmetic. Although computers are still regarded as math
     machines, they are not really comfortable with floating-point decimal
     operations. The conversions between binary and decimal, coupled with
     inherent limits on precision, always result in small errors that are
     usually ignored.


     Still, Pentium owners paid for a CPU that's supposed to perform
     floating-point math to IEEE standards, and that's not what they got.
     Instead, controversy has raged around additional issues: Intel's
     dismal customer relations and the wildly conflicting claims of how
     often the Pentium bug might bite a typical (nonscientific) user.


     The court of public opinion has ruled on the former subject, but it's
     not so easy to judge the latter. Intel says a typical spreadsheet
     user might encounter the bug once in 27,000 years; IBM, which yanked
     its Pentium systems out of stores in December, says it could happen
     once every 24 days. Who's right?


     Unfortunately, this argument will never be resolved to everyone's
     satisfaction because it hinges on key assumptions about users'
     behavior. How large are their typical spreadsheets? How often do they
     recalculate? How many FDIVs are executed? How often do buggy pairs
     occur?


     Intel's 27,000-year estimate assumes that the average spreadsheet
     user will execute 1000 FDIVs per day and that buggy pairs happen
     random ly. IBM's 24-day estimate assumes 4.2 million FDIVs per day
     and that buggy pairs happen more often than random chance would
     suggest.


     To back up its claims, Intel analyzed 510 spreadsheets from its
     internal departments (finance, sales/marketing, planning, treasury,
     product engineering, production control, and tax/customs). A special
     profiler counted floating-point operations during recalculations and
     also trapped for divisors containing the telltale bit patterns. Intel
     says the results confirmed its earlier estimates.


     IBM insists that buggy pairs crop up more frequently than Intel
     claims because of a phenomenon dubbed ``integer bruising'' by Vaughan
     Pratt, a computer scientist at Stanford University. Pratt builds a
     formidable argument that common integers--distorted into slightly
     inaccurate values by seemingly innocuous floating-point operations--
     can lead to nonrandom frequencies of buggy pairs. (See ``How to
     Bruise an Integer.'')


     To settle this dispute empirically, an independent party w ould have
     to replicate Intel's experiment across a statistically valid sample
     of spreadsheets obtained from a representative selection of
     companies. Even if such a party could get permission to examine
     hundreds of proprietary spreadsheets and record users' behavior, the
     data would take months to gather and analyze. By then, it would be of
     interest mainly to historians and lawyers.


     So the ultimate question, ``How serious is the bug, really?'' will
     likely go unanswered forever. To paraphrase Albert Einstein, we'll
     probably never know if God plays dice with the Pentium.


                           🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇BYTE⦈




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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠐⠲⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠘⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⡿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠋⠃⠀⠐⠻⠻⠛⠉⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠏⠿⢿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⡁⠀⢀⡁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⣍⣍⣠⣅⣈⣡⡄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠂⠀⠘⠁⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠐⠟⠛⠻⠏⠘⠻⠏⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⢠⣦⣴⣿⣿⣦⣤⣀⡧⣴⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣇⣤⣼⡷⣷⣶⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⡾⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡏⣉⠹⣿⣿⡇⠹⣿⣿⣧⠀⢀⣾⣿⠟⢀⣏⣉⢉⣿⣿⡏⢉⠉⣁⣿⣿⣿⢉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣠⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣠⣿⣿⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⠏⠀⣉⣈⢈⢸⣿⣿⡇⢈⢀⣉⣿⣿⣿⢈⣛⣉⣉⣁⣉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣥⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠿⠿⠻⢸⣿⣿⡇⠸⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠏⠿⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⣿⡇⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣶⠀⢻⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⢸⣿⣿⡇⢰⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢲⠀⠀⠀⣴⡟⠉⣿⡇⣿⡟⠉⢹⣷⢠⣿⡟⢟⣿⡿⠟⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣇⣿⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢨⣿⣥⣤⣼⣿⣿⡇⢠⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣨⣿⣥⣬⣭⣥⣤⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⢰⣿⠁⠀⣼⡿⢸⣿⠀⣾⣿⠁⣼⣿⠁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠀⠀⢘⣿⡟⠛⠛⠿⠿⠇⠈⠛⣻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠏⠙⢹⣿⠇⠈⢿⣷⣤⣤⠸⣿⣤⣴⠿⠁⣾⡇⢘⣿⡟⢠⣿⡿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⡿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠱⠹⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣶⣾⣿⠆⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⡆⠀⢰⣶⣦⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⣴⣶⣶⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⡖⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⡆⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3379

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/YouTube_Has_Thrown_Free_Software_Users_Into_a_Crisis.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/14/YouTube_Has_Thrown_Free_Software_Users_Into_a_Crisis.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ YouTube Has Thrown Free Software Users Into
a Crisis⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Logo_of_YouTube_(2015-2017)⦈_


OVER the past few days in our IRC network (where we have an Invidious bot)
we've pointed out, repeatedly in fact, the rapid explosion (or implosion, as
seen from within) of Invidious instances, which ceased to work or went offline
altogether (because they could not be made to work anymore).


Yesterday my wife noticed the same thing (totally independently) and pointed it
out to me. Watch this:


                    🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇invidious redirect⦈


That was a few minutes ago.


Only about 5 working (or known) instances of Invidious remain? Some of them
don't even work anymore. Only about 5 work at this time. There used to be many
dozens.


"YouTube Will Probably be Next to Die," we wrote_3_days_ago. For many Free
software users, who rely on Invidious, YouTube is nearly dead already. It's
very difficult and time-consuming, trying repeatedly and very stubbornly to
find the remaining functional instances. Some go offline due to overwhelming
demand (or buffer a lot, or downscale - the lesser evil).


Hours ago we went_with_the_headline_"YouTube_Getting_Worse", citing this_report
which says: "The popular iOS music streaming app Musi may be fighting a losing
battle against YouTube’s efforts to crackdown on API abuse [sic]. In 2023,
YouTube began targeting apps that block ads on YouTube for its free users, with
pop ups asking those users to disable their ad blockers."


So one can see the direction YouTube has taken. Please, people, stop uploading
videos to YouTube or streaming things in YouTube. You may be doing a great
disservice not only to audiences but also_-_in_the_long_run_-_to_yourself/ves.
Google is NOT your friend and YouTube is NOT free hosting; you and your
audience/s pay some other way - a covert way. You will come to regret it one
day. Don't kick the can further down the road. Quit YouTube and quit uploading
to YouTube to help others quit too. Break the chain of dependency or "network
effect". █




⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣇⣴⣶⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⠟⠿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣼⣿⣿⡿⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣄⣠⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣛⡛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣣⣾⣿⢻⣿⣷⣌⢿⣿⣿⠛⢻⡟⠛⣿⠛⡟⠛⣿⠟⢛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠻⡟⠛⣿⠟⠛⠛⢿⡟⢻⣿⠛⣿⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡟⣄⢻⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⢀⠘⠀⣿⡀⠙⠀⣾⠀⢸⠀⢸⡷⠀⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⡇⢸⣿⠀⣷⣄⣉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡙⢿⣑⣿⣆⣻⢏⣾⣿⣿⣤⣼⣧⣼⣧⣤⣿⣷⣤⣼⣿⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣴⣧⣤⣿⣦⣤⣤⣾⣷⣤⣤⣴⣷⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣭⣭⣭⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠻⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠛⢿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠟⣿⡿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠟⢿⡿⠿⢿⢻⠿⠿⢻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⠿⠶⡷⢶⢾⠶⣶⠾⠶⠷⡶⠶⠦⡷⡶⢶⠶⡖⠶⢾⡶⡒⠾⠾⡶⢶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣼⣧⣴⣴⣤⣷⣥⣤⣦⣤⣥⣼⣴⣧⣽⣧⣿⣤⣵⣥⣧⣤⣬⣦⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡖⠒⠲⡖⡲⠒⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⣶⠲⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⢲⠒⢖⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢒⡲⢶⣶⠶⣶⣶⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠧⠴⠬⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠧⠧⠴⠦⠧⠦⠿⠤⠦⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠬⠤⠮⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠬⠤⠬⠥⠤⠿⠿⠿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡤⠤⠤⡤⢤⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⣤⣤⣤⢤⣤⣤⡤⣤⡤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣷⣶⣾⣧⣵⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣦⣿⣤⣼⣤⣴⣤⣤⣦⣥⣤⣴⣵⣬⣤⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣘⣓⣐⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣧⣤⣴⣇⣪⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⣃⣰⣁⣁⣱⣉⣁⣑⣛⣘⢀⣃⣁⣊⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠹⠯⠭⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣀⣉⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣇⠘⢻⡁⠆⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⡉⠍⡍⠉⡩⠈⠁⣉⢍⠏⢉⢉⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⡴⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠱⠋⠹⠟⠙⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡟⡻⣛⠟⢿⢻⡻⢟⠻⠛⡛⢻⢛⠛⠛⠻⡟⣿⢛⡻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣟⢟⠻⠛⢟⢛⡟⡟⠛⠛⠛⡛⢛⡛⠛⢻⠛⠻⠛⣻⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3488

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 14/08/2024: Funeral for an E-
reader and a Mother Wants a Laptop⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Front_of_church_in_Argentina⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Gemini*_and_Gopher
          o Personal/Opinions
          o Technology_and_Free_Software
                # Programming
    * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


          o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾


                # ⚓ Warner_Estate⠀⇛


                       I thought that the Warner style of housing was more
                       common across London but it is apparently very
                       local to just Walthamstow. I've always found the
                       split house design to be quite intriguing.


                # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_ESHILMF_Wordo:_FIFER⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Funeral_for_an_E-reader⠀⇛


                       I am burying (recycling) my Nook Simple Touch this
                       month. I purchased it on sale from Barnes and Noble
                       in May 2012. I continued to read books on it until
                       August 2024, a useful life of just over 12 years.
                       Aside from some simple hacks and rooting the first
                       year (so I could test Android on it) for the first
                       year or so, I ended up just using the thing as a
                       basic e-reader. I only purchased a handful of books
                       from Barnes and Noble through it since almost
                       immediately I was downloading epubs on my computer
                       and transferring them to the device from an
                       external micro-SD card. I also wrote my own library
                       (bookmobile) to download website articles, strip
                       away cruft, and convert them to epub, which I then
                       moved in bulk to the device to read on my commute
                       or at home.


                       This summer I traveled a bit by bus and train, and
                       have been camping, at the beach, pool, the park,
                       etc. I've brought the device around by throwing it
                       in my backpack. I only travel with a single bag, no
                       matter how long I travel for, even when I traveled
                       around the world for a year in 2011. But alas, over
                       time the plastic of the Nook got weaker, then the
                       buttons started to go. They got stuck down, causing
                       the pages to auto-advance. There is a second button
                       I can use instead, but that one is also getting
                       weaker, brittle, and it's only a matter of time til
                       the device fails entirely. Possibly this thing has
                       another 6 months or year or more left in it maybe.
                       But I'm feeling like it's time. I'm finding myself
                       browsing ebook readers on ebay and reading reviews.
                       A Kobo Clara? A Boox Nova?


                # ⚓ Early_Pioneer_Park_Visit_(publ._2024-08-13)⠀⇛


                       This morning (2024-08-13) I dropped by Pioneer Park
                       around 5am. I was originally aiming to get some
                       sunrise photos, but the clouds were too thick, and
                       the view to the NE was not great in the various
                       spots I visited in my walk-around. But I got a few
                       photos of other interesting early-morning subjects.


                # ⚓ The_thing_I_still_cannot_explain⠀⇛


                       This post is just a link to my gopher phlog post
                       about my confession. And I still can't explain how
                       I got out of this mess. I'm an agnostic but this
                       maybe was a miracle.


                # ⚓ AI_as_a_New_Crystall_Ball⠀⇛


                       For a long time, the most common approach to
                       artificial intelligence was based on the idea of
                       reconstructing the process of logical thinking.
                       This approach belongs to the category of symbolic
                       artificial intelligence[i]. To possess
                       intelligence, in this view, means to be capable of
                       connecting facts based on certain rules in order to
                       discover new facts eventually achieving a
                       comprehensive knowledge of the subject. An
                       important tool in the field of symbolic AI is logic
                       programming, the type of programming where a
                       program consists of a collection of facts and rules
                       that can be applied to reply to queries. The most
                       well-known language designed for logic programming
                       is Prolog created in 1972.


          o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                # ⚓ Mom_wants_a_laptop⠀⇛


                       A few years ago my mother regularly bought her
                       clothing at HSE24, a German TV station which
                       advertises clothes and jewelry the whole day/night.
                       I told her how bad it was but my mother is very
                       stubborn. Now she's on HSE24 again and buys her
                       clothes there. A lot of them, in my opinion, though
                       I think she needs some new clothing. And as long as
                       she's not running out of money, that shouldn't be a
                       problem. After all my mother is careful with her
                       money.


                       And because mom is always right, I made her an
                       online account at "hse.de". But she still does buy
                       by telephone calls to HSE's service number, because
                       I don't want to show her the offers on my laptop
                       the whole day. But because I needed some clothing
                       too, I myself looked at Amazon's offers and showed
                       them to her. That was a BIG mistake. Now she wants
                       her own laptop and surf the web and especially
                       Amazon.


                # ⚓ Canceled_items_in_my_task_manager⠀⇛


                       I think it's sad if one doesn't have the option to
                       cancel some of their todo items because it reflects
                       one's level of freedom in what we do. I don't have
                       statistics on what percentage of my personal todo
                       items are reasonably cancelable, but it's obviously
                       more than 25%. Maybe 70%?


                       Because of what I do, I have more freedom than most
                       people (it comes with more uncertainty and risk).
                       However, I think someone who has a completely
                       deterministic work can also give themselves enough
                       freedom by being efficient and conscious about what
                       they do with their personal time. It has to be done
                       consciously and proactively to avoid problems such
                       as revenge bedtime procrastination.


                # § Programming⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Alexandru Nedelcu ☛ Cryptographically_Strong_Random
                        on_the_JVM⠀⇛


                             When generating random numbers for certain
                             use-cases, such as when generating keys /
                             IDs, it’s recommended for the random function
                             to be “cryptographically strong”. Otherwise,
                             attackers could predict random values,
                             enabling serious security vulnerabilities.


                      # ⚓ Karl Seguin ☛ Basic_MetaProgramming_in_Zig⠀⇛


                             While I've written a lot about Zig, I've
                             avoided talking about Zig's meta programming
                             capabilities which, in Zig, generally falls
                             under the "comptime" umbrella. The idea
                             behind "comptime" is to allow Zig code to be
                             run at compile time in order to generate
                             code. It's often said that an advantage of
                             Zig's comptime is that it's just Zig code, as
                             opposed to a separate, often limited
                             language, used in other languages for similar
                             purpose. In my experience though, Zig's
                             comptime is still a world onto itself. There
                             are limitations to what you can do at
                             comptime, there are parts of the standard
                             library designed for comptime, and even small
                             parts of the language, like inline for, used
                             only at comptime.


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.





                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3704

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 14/08/2024: 8 Years of GDPR and
Ridicule of "Hey Hi" (AI) Hype⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Tango_Shoe_store_in_Buenas_Aires⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Science
          o Education
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI)
          o Security
                # Privacy/Surveillance
                # Confidentiality
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting
          o Environment
                # Energy/Transportation
                # Wildlife/Nature
                # Overpopulation
          o Finance
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press
          o Civil_Rights/Policing
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Patents
                      # Software_Patents
                # Copyrights
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ Computers Are Bad ☛ A_pedantic_review_of_the_las_vegas_loop⠀⇛


                 Did you hear that Elon Musk dug a tunnel under the Las
                 Vegas Convention Center?


                 I think it is pretty universally known by now that the
                 "Las Vegas Loop" is impractical, poorly thought out, and
                 generally an embarrassment to society and industry. I
                 will spare an accounting of the history and future of the
                 system, but I will give a bit of context for the
                 unfamiliar reader. The Las Vegas Loop is a (supposed)
                 mass-transit system built and operated by The Boring
                 Company for the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors
                 Authority at the Las Vegas Convention Center. Besides
                 four (ish) stations in the Convention Center, it has been
                 expanded to serve Resorts World as well. It will,
                 according to plan, be expanded to as many as 93 stops
                 throughout the Las Vegas metropolitan area, despite the
                 mayor of Las Vegas calling it "impractical" and "unsafe
                 and inaccessible." This odd contradiction comes about
                 because The Boring Company is footing a very large
                 portion of the construction cost, while much of the rest
                 is coming from casinos and resorts, making it extremely
                 inexpensive for regional government agencies.


          o ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Former_YouTube_CEO_Susan_Wojcicki_Dies_Aged
            56⠀⇛


                 After joining Google as one of the company’s earliest
                 employees, Wojcicki led the development of its AdSense
                 software. AdSense has enabled the company to broker ads
                 for millions of independent websites and helped to cement
                 its place early on as a technology giant.


          o ⚓ Trail of Bits ☛ Trail_of_Bits_Advances_to_AIxCC_Finals⠀⇛


                 The AIxCC semifinal featured a series of challenges based
                 on real-world software, including nginx, Jenkins, Apache
                 Tika, SQLite, and the Linux kernel. Teams’ CRSs had to
                 automatically discover and patch vulnerabilities in these
                 complex codebases within strict time and resource
                 constraints.


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ [Old] Nature ☛ Quantum_supremacy_using_a_programmable
                  superconducting_processor⠀⇛


                       On Google Cloud servers, we estimate that
                       performing the same task for m = 20 with 0.1%
                       fidelity using the Schrödinger–Feynman algorithm
                       would cost 50 trillion core-hours and consume one
                       petawatt hour of energy. To put this in
                       perspective, it took 600 seconds to sample the
                       circuit on the quantum processor three million
                       times, where sampling time is limited by control
                       hardware communications; in fact, the net quantum
                       processor time is only about 30 seconds. The
                       bitstring samples from all circuits have been
                       archived online (see ‘Data availability’ section)
                       to encourage development and testing of more
                       advanced verification algorithms.


          o § Education⠀➾


                # ⚓ Society for Scholarly Publishing ☛ Guest_Post_-_Learning
                  from_the_Archives_to_Build_the_Future_at_the_APS_Press⠀⇛


                       In partnership with the University of Pennsylvania
                       Press and De Gruyter, the APS Press is in the
                       process of digitizing this vast backlist, with the
                       goal of making every volume ever printed easily
                       available in the modern marketplace. This has not
                       been an easy task, as no complete list of all APS
                       Press publications has ever been produced. Things
                       inevitably get lost in the shuffle of 250 years in
                       the book business, especially when many of the
                       works in question were published before modern
                       cataloging practices became widespread and before
                       Library of Congress numbers even existed.


                # ⚓ Chris ☛ Traffic_Flow_Fundamentals_Flashcards⠀⇛


                       I have read the first half of Traffic Flow
                       Fundamentals; May; Pearson; 1990. and since I have
                       never shared how I write my flashcards, I figured I
                       might take the opportunity to do so. This first
                       half of the book generated around 120 flashcards. I
                       wouldn’t normally make so many for just half a
                       book, but this touches on an area which I have
                       wanted to learn more about for a long time.


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ Your_Next_Laptop_Won’t_Be_“Intel_Inside”⠀⇛


                       Intel-based laptops have poor energy performance,
                       with batteries lasting less than 2 hours and
                       overheating. Besides, these CPUs have accumulated
                       many design bugs over the years, requiring
                       inefficient workarounds from compiler and operating
                       system manufacturers.


                       This became evident when Apple switched its
                       computer CPUs to M1 in 2020 and never looking back,
                       resulting in laptops that stay cool and have long-
                       lasting batteries. The MacBook Air M1 set a new
                       standard for laptops, being excellent, better than
                       any entry laptop, affordable at around $1000 while
                       good enough for 99% of users.


                       Other manufacturers struggled to compete, with only
                       their premium lines matching Apple’s display and
                       lightness, but never battery life and energy
                       efficiency. To justify premium prices, they offered
                       excessive configurations, leading to energy and
                       silicon waste.


                       A lawyer who wants a Windows laptop with Intel that
                       is as light and has a screen as good as the Retina
                       of the Air M1 will only find it in something like a
                       Dell XPS (premium line of Dell) for $1700 because
                       they don’t make it with less than 500GB SSD, 16GB
                       RAM, and i7, even when 128GB, 8GB, and i3 are
                       totally sufficient for her and for 99% of people
                       and all their tasks. They won’t manufacture or will
                       not have it ready for delivery. If they’ll
                       customize it, the price won’t be worth it.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-08-08_[Older]_Central_Africa's_high-
                  risk_mpox_clade_1b_outbreak_sparks_alarm⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-08-08_[Older]_Central_Africa's_high-
                  risk_mpox_outbreak_sparks_alarm⠀⇛


                # ⚓ VOA News ☛ South_Korea_deploys_sniffer_dog_to_screen_for
                  bedbugs_after_Paris_Games⠀⇛


                       Ceco is capable of sweeping a standard hotel room
                       in under two minutes, company official Kim Min-su
                       said.


                       The pest control company has teamed up with South
                       Korea's ministries of security and transportation,
                       as well as the Disease Control and Prevention
                       Agency, and is working with airlines and Incheon
                       airport to screen travelers on arrival.


          o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾


                # ⚓ India Times ☛ Piecing_together_an_ancient_epic_was_slow
                  work_until_AI_got_involved⠀⇛


                       For 152 years since Smith's discovery, successive
                       generations of Assyriologists -- experts in the
                       study of cuneiform and the cultures that used it -
                       - have taken up his quest to piece together a
                       complete version of the poem known now as the Epic
                       of Gilgamesh. Fragments of the epic, which was
                       written more than 3,000 years ago and was based
                       upon still earlier works, have reemerged as tablets
                       have been unearthed in archaeological digs, found
                       in museum store rooms or surfaced on the black
                       market.


                       The researchers face a daunting task. There are as
                       many as half a million clay tablets housed in the
                       Mesopotamian collections of various world museums
                       and universities, along with many more tablet
                       fragments. But since there are so few experts in
                       cuneiform, many of these writings are unread and
                       many more are unpublished.


                # ⚓ Baldur Bjarnason ☛ Everything's_the_same,_they_say⠀⇛


                       The absence of novelty is down to economics and
                       your mindsets. The media themselves are as
                       unexplored as the galaxy.


                       Short version: novelty and creativity is not rare;
                       it’s unfunded.


                       The point of automation in media creation should be
                       to make novelty affordable to create, not to crowd
                       it out of existence and make practicing creativity
                       even less economically viable.


                # ⚓ Baldur Bjarnason ☛ Blogging_in_the_age_of_'AI'⠀⇛


                       After photography, all that was gone. The
                       innovation turned an industry into a vocation.
                       Painters were either poor or had enough money to
                       spend time on it as a hobby. It recovered somewhat
                       over time, but it never grew back to the same size
                       and it never returned to being the crafts-led
                       industry it was.


                       If AI has even remotely the same effect on the
                       various coding or office jobs we do, then we’re all
                       fucked.


                # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ 2024-08-07_[Older]_Facebook’s_Twisted_Incentives
                  Created_Its_AI_Slop_Era⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-08-06_[Older]_Elon_Musk's_X
                  Sues_Advertisers_Over_Alleged_'Massive_Advertiser_Boycott'
                  After_Twitter_Takeover⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-08-06_[Older]_Social_media_platform_X_sues
                  advertisers_over_alleged_boycott_after_Musk's_Twitter
                  takeover⠀⇛


          o § Security⠀➾


                # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾


                      # ⚓ EFF ☛ Digital_Apartheid_in_Gaza:_Big_Tech_Must_Reveal
                        Their_Roles_in_Tech_Used_in_Human_Rights_Abuses⠀⇛


                             Since the start of the Israeli military
                             response to Hamas’ deadly October 7 attack,
                             U.S.-based companies like Google and Amazon
                             have been under pressure to reveal more about
                             the services they provide and the nature of
                             their relationships with the Israeli forces
                             engaging in the military response. 


                             We agree. Without greater transparency, the
                             public cannot tell whether these companies
                             are complying with human rights
                             standards—both those set by the United
                             Nations and those they have publicly set for
                             themselves. We know that this conflict has
                             resulted in alleged war crimes and has
                             involved massive, ongoing surveillance of
                             civilians and refugees living under what
                             international law recognizes as an illegal
                             occupation. That kind of surveillance
                             requires significant technical support and it
                             seems unlikely that it could occur without
                             any ongoing involvement by the companies
                             providing the platforms.  


                             Google's Human Rights statement claims that
                             “In everything we do, including launching new
                             products and expanding our operations around
                             the globe, we are guided by internationally
                             recognized human rights standards. We are
                             committed to respecting the rights enshrined
                             in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
                             and its implementing treaties, as well as
                             upholding the standards established in the
                             United Nations Guiding Principles on Business
                             and Human Rights (UNGPs) and in the Global
                             Network Initiative Principles (GNI
                             Principles). Google goes further in the case
                             of AI technologies, promising not to design
                             or deploy AI in technologies that are likely
                             to facilitate injuries to people, gather or
                             use information for surveillance or be used
                             in violation of human rights, or even where
                             the use is likely to cause overall harm.” 


                      # ⚓ The Washington Post ☛ Google’s_new_Pixel_9_can_search
                        your_screenshots_with_AI⠀⇛


                             The feature isn’t on by default — you have to
                             specifically opt-in if you want to use it.
                             And thankfully, none of your screenshots are
                             ferried off to far-flung servers to be
                             processed; Google says all of its image
                             analysis happens directly on its Pixel
                             phones, thanks in large part to its new
                             Tensor G4 processors.


                      # ⚓ Macworld ☛ Private_Internet_Access_(PIA)_VPN_review⠀⇛


                             That all comes at a cost that’s lower than
                             many rivals, and the open-source nature of
                             the PIA apps means they can be taken apart by
                             just about anyone in the hunt for bugs or
                             other invasions of a user’s privacy, and the
                             “no logs policy” is just as robust as others,
                             too.


                      # ⚓ NYOB ☛ 8_Years_of_GDPR:_Greek_supermarket’s_Loyalty
                        Card_still_not_compliant⠀⇛


                             Greek supermarket chain Alfa Vita (AB) runs a
                             loyalty card program, allowing the collection
                             of personal data of shoppers. Still, the
                             company can’t even comply with baseline GDPR
                             rights. When the complainant requested access
                             to her data, AB left out most of the personal
                             data it processed. noyb now filed a complaint
                             with the Greek DPA.


                      # ⚓ Alexandru Nedelcu ☛ On_Advertising_and_Tracking⠀⇛


                             Ads are now, unfortunately, a vehicle for
                             malware, scams, or services that are
                             deceptive and barely legal, which is why many
                             secretly wish for the entire business model
                             to burn to the ground. Also, ads are very
                             annoying. So the answer to this question
                             should be settled already: Should we block
                             ads? #


                             Unfortunately, there are second-order effects
                             to blocking ads…


                # § Confidentiality⠀➾


                      # ⚓ [Old] The Lawfare Institute ☛ When_a_Quantum_Computer
                        Is_Able_to_Break_Our_Encryption,_It_Won’t_Be_a_Secret⠀⇛


                             One of the most important quantum computing
                             algorithms, known as Shor’s algorithm, would
                             allow a large-scale quantum computer to
                             quickly break essentially all of the
                             encryption systems that are currently used to
                             secure [Internet] traffic against
                             interception. Today’s quantum computers are
                             nowhere near large enough to execute Shor’s
                             algorithm in a practical setting, and the
                             expert consensus is that these
                             cryptanalytically relevant quantum computers
                             (CRQCs) will not be developed until at least
                             the 2030s.


                             Although the threat is not yet imminent, the
                             consequences of a hostile actor’s execution
                             of Shor’s algorithm could be incredibly dire.
                             Encryption is at the very bedrock of most
                             cybersecurity measures. A hostile actor who
                             could read encrypted information transmitted
                             over the [Internet] would gain access to an
                             immeasurable amount of critically sensitive
                             information—from personal information such as
                             medical or criminal records, to financial
                             information such as bank account and credit
                             card numbers, to cutting-edge commercial
                             research and development, to classified
                             national security information. The U.S.
                             National Security Agency has said that “the
                             impact of adversarial use of a quantum
                             computer could be devastating to [National
                             Security Systems] and our nation.”


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Earth's_Climate_Faces_Risk_of_No_Return_If
                  Warming_Exceeds_1.5_°C⠀⇛


                       On our current climate trajectory, the risk of
                       surpassing one of four tipping points by 2300 could
                       reach 45 percent.


                       The findings come at a critical point in the
                       climate crisis.


                       Last year, for the very first time, all 365 days in
                       the year exceeded 1°C above pre-industrial levels,
                       bringing the planet uncomfortably close to
                       exceeding the Paris Agreement threshold of 1.5 °C
                       of warming above pre-industrial levels.


                # ⚓ The Hill ☛ Donald_Trump_on_climate_change:_‘You'll_have
                  more_oceanfront_property’⠀⇛


                       By the end of the century, the sea level could rise
                       even higher. By the year 2100, sea levels are
                       expected to be between 2 and 7 feet higher than
                       they were in 2000.


                       More broadly, scientists have warned that more
                       climate change is expected to lead to heat waves
                       and more frequent and intense precipitation and
                       droughts.


                # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Trump_is_setting_the_stage_to_challenge_the
                  election⠀⇛


                       Trump’s claims were pathetically easy to debunk.
                       His rally-crowd lie is yet another of his denials
                       of the truth in front of him. But it was also a
                       warning of a different sort: The former president
                       is openly laying the groundwork for challenging the
                       legitimacy of the November election.


                # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ Economic_Overlords_Are_Destroying
                  Democracy_—_and_Our_Lives⠀⇛


                       Titans of Capital: How Concentrated Wealth
                       Threatens Humanity, the upcoming book from Peter
                       Phillips, professor of sociology at Sonoma State
                       University, explores the influence of the “titans”
                       — the board members of the top ten investment
                       management firms who control nearly $50 trillion in
                       assets. In conversation with Jacobin’s David
                       Moscrop, Phillips explains how these 117 corporate
                       overlords wield unparalleled economic and political
                       power, shaping global policies and deepening
                       economic inequalities. They exploit crises like
                       global warming and rising food prices, using
                       institutions like the World Economic Forum (WEF) to
                       promote their interests.


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ TikTok_Launches_Group_Chat_to_Take_On
                  Messaging_Apps⠀⇛


                       Users can only be added to a group chat by a mutual
                       follower. For example, if a teen gets an invite to
                       join a group chat, they can only join if the group
                       contains at least one mutual friend. Additionally,
                       when a teen joins a group chat, TikTok will require
                       them to review and approve new additions to that
                       chat.


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-08-05_[Older]_Bangladesh:_What's_next
                  after_PM_Sheikh_Hasina_forced_out?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-08-05_[Older]_Bangladesh_updates:_PM
                  Hasina_resigns_amid_massive_protests⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-08-05_[Older]_Bangladesh:_Nearly_100
                  dead,_more_injured_in_protests⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-08-06_[Older]_Who_is_Muhammad_Yunus,
                  Bangladesh's_interim_leader?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-08-05_[Older]_Air_drills_bring_new
                  thrust_to_India,_Germany_defense_ties⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-08-05_[Older]_Comic_classics_that
                  portray_the_Holocaust⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-08-06_[Older]_Pakistani_man_charged
                  with_US_assassination_plot⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ 2024-08-08_[Older]_Less_peacekeepers_as
                  conflict_and_violence_rise_to_“unprecedented_levels”⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Insight Hungary ☛ Orbán-linked_institutions_have_deep_ties
                  with_U.S._anti-immigration_groups,_new_report_reveals⠀⇛


                       Orbán adjacent institutions have formed alliances
                       with U.S. anti-immigrant groups linked to white
                       nationalist John Tanton, according to a report by
                       the Global Project Against Hate and Extremism
                       (GPAHE). Tanton, known for his belief that
                       immigrants undermine American society, founded
                       organizations like the Federation for American
                       Immigration Reform (FAIR), the Center for
                       Immigration Studies (CIS), and Numbers USA. The
                       report highlights that CIS and Numbers USA have
                       developed close ties with Hungarian institutions
                       that share their anti-immigrant views.


                       The report notes that CIS’s interest in Hungary
                       dates back to Orbán’s hardline stance during the
                       2016 refugee crisis, particularly his opposition to
                       Hungarian-born philanthropist George Soros. Since
                       2019, CIS staffers have made visits to Hungary,
                       including trips to see the country’s border fence.
                       Through joint events and collaborations, CIS has
                       fostered a strong partnership with Hungary’s
                       Migration Research Institute (MRI), an anti-
                       immigrant think tank. CIS also reportedly works
                       with the Heritage Foundation, an influential US
                       Conservative organization that often held talks
                       with individuals close to the Orban government.


          o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾


                # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ NATO_must_recognize_the_potential_of
                  open-source_intelligence⠀⇛


                       Today, seventy-five years after the Alliance was
                       formed, such open-source intelligence (OSINT) is
                       more important—and more powerful—than ever.
                       However, underinvestment in OSINT capabilities and
                       a culture favoring classified data currently hold
                       back member states’ intelligence-collection
                       potential. To fully utilize the available
                       technology to detect threats from adversaries, NATO
                       member states must overcome these barriers to
                       embrace open-source intelligence enabled by
                       artificial intelligence (AI).


                # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ 'She_Turned_Ghost_White:'_How_a_Ragtag_Group_of
                  Friends_Tracked_Down_a_Sex_Trafficking_Ringleader⠀⇛


                       Pratt fled the U.S. in the middle of a massive
                       civil trial in 2019—where 22 victims sued him and
                       his co-conspirators for $22 million—and just before
                       being charged with federal counts of sex
                       trafficking by force, fraud and coercion. (Today,
                       there are more than 100 women who’ve come forward
                       in lawsuits as victims of Girls Do Porn.) Facing
                       life in prison, Pratt was a fugitive, but
                       investigators hadn’t been able to apprehend him.
                       He’d been wanted by the FBI for two years when the
                       small team of open-source and human intelligence
                       experts—who called themselves OP Phoenix Fury,
                       after DeBarber’s investigative firm—decided to try
                       to find Pratt themselves. They had traced Pratt to
                       Barcelona, Spain.


                # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ Journalists_Struggle_to_Distinguish_Elon
                  Musk's_Chat_from_Press_Conference_They_Validated⠀⇛


                       Twelve paragraphs later, WaPo mentioned — with no
                       comment on any challenge presented by journalists
                       involved — the presser last week, where journalists
                       allowed Trump to make the very same attacks that
                       Musk did.


                       "He has drawn headlines for falsely questioning her
                       heritage, reigniting a feud with Georgia Gov. Brian
                       Kemp (R) and holding a meandering news conference
                       last week."


                       It’s as if there were no journalists with agency at
                       that presser.


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Barents Observer ☛ Longyearbyen_sees_first_time_ever
                  above_20°C_in_August⠀⇛


                       Normally, August should bring chilly winds here at
                       78° North. But nothing is normal any more.
                       Especially in the Arctic.


                       The old record for the month was 18,1°C. August
                       11th came with more than two degrees warmer,
                       20,3°C.


                # ⚓ Le Monde ☛ With_30.8°C_off_Corsica_and_29.4°C_at
                  Villefranche-sur-Mer,_temperatures_in_the_Mediterranean_have
                  reached_record_levels.⠀⇛


                       Another buoy, installed between Nice and Corsica,
                       measured a temperature of 29.7°C late on Sunday,
                       compared with 28.9°C on August 5. On Saturday, the
                       temperature was also 30.8°C off Porto-Vecchio,
                       Corsica. "We're really seeing the effect of this
                       weekend's heat," said Thibault Guinaldo, an
                       oceanographer at the French National Center for
                       Meteorological Research (Météo-France/CNRS). "We're
                       reaching orders of magnitude similar to those of
                       the summer of 2022," marked by extreme heatwaves.


                # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-08-05_[Older]_Albertans_sought_respite
                        during_record-hot_July._Spike_in_electricity_use
                        suggests_they_found_AC⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Wired ☛ Extreme_Weather_Poses_a_Challenge_for_Heat
                        Pumps⠀⇛


                             But this technology is not without its
                             quirks. Strong winds, unexpectedly low
                             temperatures, and high humidity can all
                             affect heat pump performance. And because the
                             climate could change even more quickly and
                             drastically than some expect in the coming
                             years, there is a risk that many of today’s
                             heat pump installations might not cope well
                             with what lies ahead. Heat pumps may be the
                             future, but the big question is, what,
                             exactly, does that future look like?


                # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾


                      # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-08-06_[Older]_Noise_cannons,_netting
                        deployed_by_Toronto's_transit_agency_to_thwart_swarm_of
                        seagulls⠀⇛


                # § Overpopulation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-08-06_[Older]_Sponge_City:
                        Berlin_collects_rainwater_to_fight_water_shortages⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Overpopulation ☛ Losing_Our_Minds⠀⇛


                             Fifty years ago, the brightest minds in the
                             United States were deeply concerned that 210
                             million Americans were too many and that 280
                             million would be “much too many.” Now that we
                             total 335 million Americans, the titans of
                             Silicon Valley claim that we are running out
                             of people.


                             How did we lose our minds so quickly?


                      # ⚓ [Old] Education Resources Information Center ☛
                        Population_and_the_American_Predicament:_The_Case
                        Against_Complacency [PDF]⠀⇛


                             The goals of the Caltech Population Program
                             are to increase understanding of the
                             interrelationships between population growth
                             and socioeconomic and cultural patterns
                             throughout the world and to communicate this
                             understanding. This series of occasional
                             papers is on step in the process of
                             communicating research results. The papers
                             deal primarily with such variables as
                             resources, food supply, environment,
                             urbanization, employement, economic
                             development, and social and cultural values.
                             This fourth paper in the series concentrates
                             on the consequences of population growth in
                             the United States. The author presents the
                             position that the American population should
                             be stabilized or even reduced. Reasons for
                             this belief, as well as possible methods and
                             their liabilities, are discussed. (LS)


                      # ⚓ The Hill ☛ Imperial_Irrigation_District_agrees_to
                        leave_water_in_Lake_Mead⠀⇛


                             As far as the Imperial Irrigation District
                             agreement is concerned, the related
                             conservation programs will include an
                             expansion of the region’s existing on-farm
                             efficiency conservation initiative, as well
                             as the idling of certain water-intensive crop
                             cultivation.


                      # ⚓ Colorado ☛ Four_Colorado_River_states,_feds_ramp_up
                        water_"credit"_negotiations⠀⇛


                             Water conservation is a big issue in the
                             Colorado River Basin, where prolonged
                             drought, a changing climate and overuse have
                             strained the water supply for 40 million
                             people. Currently, water conserved on a farm
                             simply reenters streams and can be used by
                             anyone downstream. The negotiations aim to
                             set up a program to track, count and store
                             that water so it can benefit the four Upper
                             Basin states — Colorado, New Mexico, Utah and
                             Wyoming.


                      # ⚓ New Eastern Europe ☛ Democracy_or_autocracy:_what_is
                        the_choice_about?⠀⇛


                             Yet, the current age’s biggest problem is the
                             impending exhaustion of the planet’s
                             biosphere. Let us have the clarity of mind to
                             admit that humanity is part and parcel of
                             this biosphere and (for now) is unable to
                             exist outside it.


                             Until the mid-20th century, the resources of
                             water, air, land, fauna or vegetation were
                             thought to be limitless. That humans could
                             use them without an end, and they would
                             remain abundant. Now we know that this
                             thinking – as informed by the Bible, which
                             claims that humanity was given “dominion”
                             over the planet – is utterly incorrect. We as
                             humans, due to the overuse and abuse of the
                             aforementioned natural resources, now face
                             global warming, extreme weather events,
                             shortage of water, or life-threatening levels
                             of pollution. In a quest for profit, we wipe
                             out entire species or through deforestation
                             turn huge swathes of land into deserts. These
                             are symptoms of the biosphere under stress.
                             The worsening situation leaves millions at
                             the edge or already outside the habitable
                             ecumene, or the biological (natural) niche of
                             the human species in this biosphere.


          o § Finance⠀➾


                # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2024-08-06_[Older]_EU_funding_is
                  fostering_increased_collaboration_on_innovation_between
                  Europe_and_Africa⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-08-08_[Older]_Foreign_entrepreneurs
                  need_patience_in_Africa⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Quartz ☛ Toyota_recalled_more_than_33,000_cars_because_of_a
                  bad_sticker⠀⇛


                       If you’re currently the owner of any 2023 or 2024
                       Toyota (TM), you may want to listen up. The
                       automaker is recalling thousands of every model it
                       sells because the vehicles may have been fitted
                       with the wrong load sticker.


                # ⚓ Portfolio Media Inc ☛ Green_Generator_Startup_Moxion_Files
                  Ch._7_After_Layoffs_-_Law360⠀⇛


                       Amazon-backed electric generator startup Moxion
                       Power Co. filed for Chapter 7 liquidation in
                       Delaware with between $100 million and $500 million
                       of total estimated liabilities, not long after the
                       San Francisco Bay Area company announced scores of
                       layoffs.


                # ⚓ The Gamer ☛ Arkane_Austin's_Founder_Was_Shocked_By_The
                  Studio's_Closure⠀⇛


                       Microsoft's closure of Arkane Austin in May was one
                       of the more shocking events of the past couple of
                       years, even considering the gaming industry's
                       ongoing struggles with layoffs and downsizing. Only
                       a year after the disappointing release of Redfall,
                       a critically panned misstep by Arkane Austin,
                       Microsoft shuttered the historic studio, despite
                       its previous successes in creating beloved games
                       like Dishonored and Prey.


                # ⚓ Washington Examiner ☛ Californian_titan_to_cut_15%_of
                  workforce_amid_$500_billion_budget_slash⠀⇛


                       Paramount is making deep cuts to its workforce
                       starting Tuesday as the Hollywood entertainment
                       titan looks to slash costs.


                       Paramount co-CEOs Chris McCarthy, Brian Robbins,
                       and George Cheeks made the announcement in a memo
                       to employees, stating that the layoffs will occur
                       in three phases. A total of nearly 2,000 jobs, 15%
                       of Paramount’s workforce, is planned to be cut by
                       the end of 2024.


                # ⚓ Report:_Major_RTP_employer_to_lay_off_thousands_in_second
                  big_jobs_cut_of_2024⠀⇛


                       Citing people “familiar with the matter,” Reuters
                       wrote over the weekend that Cisco will further
                       reduce staff as the network products maker
                       increasingly focuses on sectors like cybersecurity
                       and artificial intelligence.


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Breton_Wields_DSA_As_Censorship_Tool,_Musk_Tells
                  Him_To_‘Go_Fuck_His_Own_Face’⠀⇛


                       Let’s take a step back, because this requires some
                       background. We’ve been warning for many years that
                       the EU’s Digital Services Act (DSA) would be abused
                       for censorship by the government. EU officials and
                       supporters of the DSA kept insisting that we were
                       overreacting. But, Thierry Breton has made it clear
                       that while the DSA is under his purview as a
                       Commissioner, it is his own personal censorship
                       tool for anything he dislikes online.


                # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ The_Open_Model_Initiative_joins_the_Linux
                  Foundation⠀⇛


                       The Open Model Initiative (OMI) has joined orgs
                       under the Linux Foundation's umbrella as it
                       continues to push open standards for training and
                       developing AI models.


                       The OMI was launched earlier this year with an
                       initial membership comprising Invoke, ComfyOrg, and
                       Civitai. Its lofty goals, aimed at offering an
                       alternative path to more proprietary AI tech,
                       involve shared standards, a governance framework,
                       and open source models that are at least as good as
                       the proprietary alternatives.


                # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ Vulnerability_disclosure_policies_eyed
                  for_federal_contractors_in_Senate_bill⠀⇛


                       The Federal Contractor Cybersecurity Vulnerability
                       Reduction Act of 2024 from Sens. Mark Warner, D-
                       Va., and James Lankford, R-Okla., is a companion to
                       legislation from Rep. Nancy Mace, R-S.C., which was
                       advanced by the House Oversight Committee in May.


                       The bill from Warner and Lankford on vulnerability
                       disclosure policies (VDPs) aims to create a
                       structure for contractors to receive reports of
                       vulnerabilities in their products and then act
                       against them before an attack occurs.


                # ⚓ Hamilton Nolan ☛ Speaking_Plainly_About_Who_Is_Robbing
                  You⠀⇛


                       There is no social value to such advice. It is a
                       form of legalized robbery, of polite fraud. It
                       amounts to hanging up a sign that says “I WILL TELL
                       YOU HOW TO MAKE GOOD FINANCIAL DECISIONS” and then
                       telling you, instead, how to make bad financial
                       decisions. It is false advertising, it is the act
                       of surreptitiously selling the opposite of what it
                       claims to be selling, it is an entire industry that
                       exists to extract the maximum amount of money from
                       unsuspecting customers while telling them that it
                       is helping them maximize their own wealth. It is a
                       con, a lie perpetrated upon people not savvy enough
                       to understand they are being robbed. It is a
                       dishonorable way to make a living, and,
                       unfortunately, a multibillion-dollar business.


                # ⚓ Deseret Media ☛ News_outlets_were_leaked_insider_material
                  from_the_Trump_campaign._They_chose_not_to_print_it⠀⇛


                       Instead, Politico, The New York Times and The
                       Washington Post have written about a potential hack
                       of the campaign and described what they had in
                       broad terms.


                       Their decisions stand in marked contrast to the
                       2016 presidential campaign, when a Russian hack
                       exposed emails to and from Hillary Clinton's
                       campaign manager, John Podesta. The website
                       Wikileaks published a trove of these embarrassing
                       missives, and mainstream news organizations covered
                       them avidly.


                # ⚓ TechSpot ☛ Cisco_is_cutting_over_4,000_jobs_for_the_second
                  time_this_year⠀⇛


                       US tech giant Cisco is planning to cut thousands of
                       workers in what will be its second round of layoffs
                       this year. Reports state that slowing demand and
                       shifting focus to growth areas, including AI, means
                       4,000 or more workers at the company could soon be
                       out of a job.


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Intel_offers_Irish_employees_voluntary
                  severance_packages_up_to_€500K_—_chipmaker_provides_an
                  alternative_to_layoffs⠀⇛


                       Intel recently announced it would lay off 15% of
                       its total workforce to cut costs and turn around
                       lackluster earnings. In Ireland, the chipmaker
                       recently offered voluntary severance packages to
                       its Leixlip staff that could amount to 500,000
                       euros.


                # ⚓ Inside Towers ☛ NATE_Supports_Bill_to_Fully_Fund_‘Rip_&
                  Replace’⠀⇛


                       NATE: The Communications Infrastructure Contractors
                       Association, applauded the introduction of
                       Pfluger’s bill. “This is a critical proposal to
                       fully fund the Rip and Replace Program, removing
                       Chinese components from our nation’s wireless
                       communications systems. It is imperative to take
                       this step to ensure the security of our broadband
                       infrastructure,” said NATE President/CEO Todd
                       Schlekeway.


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-08-06_[Older]_US_convicts_academic_of
                  being_Chinese_'foreign_agent'⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-08-06_[Older]_Venezuela_election:
                  Army_stands_by_Maduro_despite_opposition⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-08-06_[Older]_Stone_Age_art_in
                  Germany_tells_of_our_ancestors'_creativity⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-08-06_[Older]_Tim_Walz:_Who_is_Kamala
                  Harris'_running_mate?⠀⇛


                # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾


                      # ⚓ The Gray Zone ☛ Internal_crisis_rocked_Balkan_media
                        network_run_by_UK_intel,_leaked_emails_show⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ El País ☛ Donald_Trump:_Elon_Musk_gives_Donald_Trump
                        free_rein_for_a_feast_of_misinformation_on_X⠀⇛


                             Fade to black and loading errors. That was
                             the first thing tens of thousands of users
                             experienced when they logged into X to watch
                             the keenly anticipated conversation between
                             Elon Musk and Donald Trump. Technical
                             glitches caused thousands to disconnect from
                             the chat, which eventually started 45 minutes
                             later than scheduled. The tech mogul argued
                             that his social network had been the target
                             of a hacking offensive to prevent users from
                             gaining access. “There appears to be a
                             massive DDOS attack on X. Working on shutting
                             it down,” said Musk, who explained that they
                             had run tests to allow the platform to
                             support up to eight million viewers. When the
                             talk finally began, millions of people were
                             exposed to two hours of half-truths,
                             exaggerations, and lies.


                      # ⚓ The Record ☛ Russia_is_pushing_disinformation_about
                        Kursk_operation,_Ukrainian_officials_say⠀⇛


                             According to the SBU’s statement, Russia is
                             spreading fake news and purported information
                             leaks about Ukraine’s military activities in
                             Russia's Kursk region, accusing Ukrainian
                             soldiers of war crimes.


                             This information “has nothing to do with
                             reality,” Ukraine’s security officials said.
                             "The enemy's information and psychological
                             operations are mainly a result of their
                             inability to effectively counter the
                             offensive actions of the Ukrainian armed
                             forces."


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Time_Warner_Discovery_Merger’s_Latest_Victim:
                  Cartoon_Network’s_Entire_Web_Presence⠀⇛


                       At Paramount, that meant the complete erasure of
                       both Comedy Central’s online footprint and the
                       entire MTV News journalism archive. At Warner Bros
                       Discovery, that most recently meant the deletion of
                       Cartoon Network’s entire online presence (without
                       any warning, we should add):


                       “Warner Bros. Discovery this week pulled the entire
                       contents of cartoonnetwork.com offline —
                       redirecting visitors to a landing page on Max, its
                       subscription-streaming service, encouraging fans to
                       sign up to watch their favorite Cartoon Network
                       shows. The shuttering of the site appears to have
                       happened Thursday, Aug. 8.”


                       At the same time users are losing features and
                       history, Max is slathering their products with new
                       ads and restrictions, while endlessly raising
                       prices on a streaming product that’s of lower
                       quality than before the entire saga began.


          o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾


                # ⚓ Axios ☛ Independent_journalist_era_takes_off_on_Substack⠀⇛


                       Why it matters: Journalists with big brands or
                       unique expertise are betting there's more upside in
                       building their own products and audience
                       relationships right now than freelancing or joining
                       another potentially volatile newsroom.


                       News industry cuts totaled 2,569 between January
                       and July, up 10% from the same time last year, per
                       Challenger, Gray & Christmas.


                # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Scotsman_editor_Neil_McIntosh_resigns_after
                  three_and_a_half_years⠀⇛


                       Staff at the National World-owned title, which is
                       currently going through a round of redundancies,
                       were informed on Tuesday that McIntosh will be
                       replaced as editor by his deputy Alan Young, who
                       starts on 2 September.


                # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Former_Kansas_police_chief_charged_with_felony
                  over_newspaper_raid⠀⇛


                       The charge, which was filed Monday, comes just over
                       one year after the Aug. 11, 2023, raid on the
                       weekly newspaper. Press freedom groups and
                       government officials condemned the raid as a
                       flagrant violation of the First Amendment.


                       “This raid was so egregious,” Katherine Jacobsen,
                       the U.S. and Canada program coordinator at the
                       Committee to Protect Journalists, told VOA. “It’s
                       really important that there has been a rigorous
                       investigation into what happened, because this kind
                       of police behavior shouldn’t have happened in the
                       first place.”


                # ⚓ Kansas Reflector ☛ Former_Marion_police_chief_charged_with
                  witness_interference_after_raid_on_Kansas_newspaper⠀⇛


                       A special prosecutor in court documents filed
                       Tuesday says former Marion Police Chief Gideon Cody
                       “induced a witness to withhold information” in the
                       days after Cody led a raid on a newspaper office,
                       the publisher’s home and the home of a city
                       councilwoman.


                # ⚓ [Old] KSHB TC ☛ Witness:_Police_chief_who_led_raid_on
                  Marion_newspaper_wanted_texts_deleted⠀⇛


                       Judge Steve Leben, who served on the bench for 27
                       years and is now a Professor of Law at University
                       of Missouri - Kansas City, said if Cody directed
                       Newell to delete the text, it could cause trouble
                       for him criminally and civilly.


                       “Police are supposed to preserve evidence,” Leben
                       said. “Not have it be destroyed.”


                # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Scotsman_staff_lament_'death_of_a_thousand
                  cuts':_See_newsroom_letter_to_HR_in_full⠀⇛


                       According to the union, staff had asked for a
                       meeting with editor-in-chief Neil McIntosh about
                       the cuts but he said he could not as he was
                       focusing on the redundancies and restructuring
                       process.


          o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


                # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2024-08-06_[Older]_Kenya_Protest_is_a
                  Warning_to_All_East_Africans⠀⇛


                # ⚓ EFF ☛ The_UN_General_Assembly_and_the_Fight_Against_the
                  Cybercrime_Treaty⠀⇛


                       The UN General Assembly could consider the treaty
                       as soon as next month. If it passes, Member States
                       will be invited to sign and ratify the treaty, a
                       process that often involves legislative debate and
                       votes. The treaty will officially come into force
                       90 days after at least 40 countries ratify it.


                       This presents a vital opportunity for us to push
                       back. We must rally a strong, unified opposition to
                       ratification and demand that the treaty, if
                       ratified, be augmented with robust human rights
                       safeguards and accountability. Civil society,
                       defense attorneys, and data protection authorities
                       must ensure implementation laws adhere to the
                       highest human rights standards—especially where the
                       treaty is silent or vague.


                # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ White_House_cracks_down_on_deceptive
                  online_practices⠀⇛


                       "These hassles don't just happen by accident," the
                       White House stated in a press release. "Companies
                       often deliberately design their business processes
                       to be time-consuming or otherwise burdensome for
                       consumers … all with the goal of maximizing
                       profits.


                       "Americans should not be subject to confusing,
                       manipulative, or deceptive practices online."


                # ⚓ Michigan News ☛ Trump_praises_Elon_Musk_for_firing_union
                  workers:_‘You’re_the_greatest_cutter’⠀⇛


                       The two businessmen had an awkward rapport. Trump
                       praised Musk’s electric cars -- “incredible” -- and
                       his move to fire workers who were involved in union
                       activity.


                       “You’re the greatest cutter,” Trump said. “I mean,
                       I look at what you do. You walk away. I won’t
                       mention the name of the company, but they go on
                       strike. And you say, ‘That’s OK. You’re all gone.
                       You’re all gone. So every one of you is gone.’ And
                       you are the greatest.”


                # ⚓ ANF News ☛ Iraqi_and_Yazidi_women:_Marrying_off_a_9-year-
                  old_girl_is_killing_in_every_respect⠀⇛


                       We consider the proposed amendment to this law as a
                       threat to the lives of every woman living in Iraq.
                       In the current situation, women have no right to
                       protect themselves in any way. With such laws, the
                       state establishes inequality between men and women,
                       which gives men more power over women. Women in
                       Iraq are at risk in all areas of life. Women's
                       rights are violated politically, economically,
                       educationally and legally. The marriage of a 9-
                       year-old girl is a massacre. It is a massacre of
                       society in the person of women. To marry off a 9-
                       year-old child is to kill life.


                       This amendment to the law will officially pave the
                       way for the marriage of girls at the age of 9. The
                       legitimisation of this will lead to the physical,
                       mental and social murder of women and girls.


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o ⚓ FAIR ☛ ‘Google_Is_Able_to_Profit_Extraordinarily_Off_of_Not
            Having_Competition’:_CounterSpin_interview_with_Lee_Hepner_on
            Google_monopoly⠀⇛


          o ⚓ India Times ☛ The_Google_antitrust_case_must_not_end_with_a_slap
            on_the_wrist⠀⇛


                 A truly effective remedy need seek not only to punish
                 Google for its past offenses but also open markets by
                 meaningfully restraining the company from similar conduct
                 in the future. The best way to do that is to ensure that
                 a new generation of companies can compete fairly not just
                 in the search market but also in new markets -
                 - especially the emerging markets for artificial-
                 intelligence-driven tech services. That sort of remedy
                 would return antitrust law to its historical role as a
                 form of industrial policy that restrains monopoly to
                 promote economic growth and innovation.


          o ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ FTC_enters_Google_v._Epic_Games_case_and_hints
            that_Google_should_be_broken_up⠀⇛


                 The case involved Epic Games, best known as the company
                 behind the highly popular online game “Fortnite,” suing
                 Google over allegations that the search engine giant
                 holds an illegal monopoly with its Play store. Despite
                 losing a similar case against Apple Inc., Epic Games won
                 its case against Google in the federal court in December.


                 The court case in December was appealed by Google to the
                 Supreme Court, with the FTC now entering the case via an
                 amicus brief. Though some observers consider the idea of
                 the FTC breaking up Google unlikely, the idea that it
                 could be an option is suggested in a media release from
                 the FTC itself.


          o ⚓ Federal Trade Commission ☛ FTC_Outlines_Remedy_Concerns_in_Amicus
            Brief_After_Jury_Finds_Google_Illegally_Monopolized_App_Store_|
            Federal_Trade_Commission⠀⇛


                 The FTC filed its amicus brief in the U.S. District Court
                 for the Northern District of California in an ongoing
                 antitrust case where a jury found Google liable for
                 multiple antitrust violations related to its Google App
                 Store, including finding that Google monopolized the
                 Android App Distribution and Android In-App Payment
                 Solutions markets for digital goods and services
                 transactions. Google’s App Store serves as an essential
                 platform used by developers, which includes Epic, to
                 market their software. Google’s App Store is also
                 critical for users that seek to purchase applications,
                 such as Epic’s online game Fortnite.


          o ⚓ The Register UK ☛ US_trade_regulator_nudges_judge_to_discipline
            Google⠀⇛


                 Epic Games initially sued Google [PDF] in August 2020
                 alleging that Google violated competition laws through
                 its control over the Android platform and the Google Play
                 Store. Three years later, in December 2023, a jury found
                 Google liable.


                 The gaming giant at the time characterized the decision
                 as a win for app developers. "It proves that Google’s app
                 store practices are illegal and they abuse their monopoly
                 to extract exorbitant fees, stifle competition and reduce
                 innovation," the company said.


          o ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_The_paradox_of_choice_screens⠀⇛


                 Defaults matter. That's a huge part of Judge Mehta's
                 finding in the Google case, where the court saw evidence
                 from Google's own internal research suggesting that
                 people rarely change defaults, meaning that whatever the
                 gadget does out of the box it will likely do forever.
                 This puts a lie to Google's longstanding defense of its
                 monopoly power: "choice is just a click away." Sure, it's
                 just a click away – a click, you're pretty sure no one is
                 ever going to make.


          o ⚓ Matt Birchler ☛ It’s_bad_for_consumers_and_it’s_bad_for_Patreon,
            but_what_are_you_going_to_do,_not_ship_on_iOS?⠀⇛


                 I’ve said it before and I’ll say it again, I think Apple
                 can either take a commission on all commerce they want on
                 the App Store or they can be the exclusive place to get
                 software for you iPhone and iPad, but they can not be
                 both. As we’re spoken about before on this blog, iPhones
                 are such an essential part of the market that it’s
                 suicide for most businesses to not ship on the iPhone,
                 which means they’re forced to use Apple’s terms and
                 conditions. I think this gives too much power to Apple
                 and they should be forced to either give up their
                 excessive commissions or their exclusivity on software
                 distribution. In my view, this story is Apple doing
                 something bad for consumers, bad for businesses on their
                 platform, and Apple has so much market power that these
                 parties just need to follow orders.


          o ⚓ Jamie Zawinski ☛ Patreon_screws_me_over,_says_a_big_Apple_did_it
            and_ran_away⠀⇛


                 For several years now, they have been trying really hard
                 to get creators to switch to daily billing whether they
                 like it or not, with a series of intrusive nags and dark
                 patterns. E.g., the "Settings" tab always has an "unread"
                 alert on it reminding me that I have not made the
                 "recommended" change.


                 Now they're going to force everyone to switch, and
                 they're blaming Apple for it. And, to be clear, fuck
                 Apple, but also fuck Patreon, this is their choice and
                 it's going to mean that I can no longer use their
                 service.


          o § Patents⠀➾


                # § Software Patents⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ "We've_always_respected_intellectual
                        property":_Bambu_Lab_responds_to_3D_Printer_patent
                        lawsuit⠀⇛


                             Stratasys, Inc., the company that invented
                             FDM 3D printing, fired shots last week at
                             rising star Bambu Lab for using technology
                             that’s become commonplace in consumer 3D
                             printing. At question is the company’s use of
                             PEI-coated build plates, purge towers, and
                             automatic bed leveling.


          o § Copyrights⠀➾


                # ⚓ [Repeat] Digital Music News ☛ Universal_Music_Group_and
                  Meta_Ink_Expanded_Licensing_Deal⠀⇛


                       And in comments of his own, UMG EVP and chief
                       digital officer Michael Nash praised Meta’s
                       “commitment to artists and songwriters,” applauding
                       as well steps “to amplify the importance music
                       holds across its global network of engaged
                       communities and platforms.”


                # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Judge_rules_artists'_copyright_claims
                  against_AI_companies_can_proceed⠀⇛


                       A U.S. District Court judge has given permission to
                       a group of artists to pursue claims against several
                       generative artificial intelligence image- and
                       video-making companies that alleges their services
                       infringe on their copyrights.


                       The case was brought by three artists against
                       Stability AI Ltd., DeviantArt Inc. and Midjourney
                       Inc. in January 2023 and alleged that the companies
                       make unauthorized use of existing copyright images.
                       A generative AI model is trained based on existing
                       works to create new works. The artists claimed that
                       the training of the AI models, allegedly based on
                       their works – it has not been proven that the
                       models were – constitutions copyright theft.


                # ⚓ Reuters ☛ AI_companies_lose_bid_to_dismiss_parts_of_visual
                  artists'_copyright_case⠀⇛


                       U.S. District Judge William Orrick said the artists
                       plausibly argued, opens new tab that the companies
                       violate their rights by illegally storing their
                       works on their systems. Orrick also refused to
                       dismiss related trademark-law claims, though he
                       threw out others accusing the companies of unjust
                       enrichment, breach of contract and breaking a
                       separate U.S. copyright law. The decision did not
                       address the artists' core claim that the alleged
                       misuse of their work to train AI systems directly
                       infringes their copyrights, or the key defense that
                       AI companies make fair use of copyrighted material.


                # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Uptobox_Bid_to_Resurrect_File-Storage
                  Service_Fails_in_French_Court⠀⇛


                       File-hosting service Uptobox was taken offline last
                       year following complaints from entertainment
                       industry giants including Amazon, Disney, and
                       StudioCanal. The platform's servers were targeted
                       in a police raid just months after a French court
                       ordered ISPs to block the site. Uptobox tried to
                       reverse this decision, arguing that it's not the
                       piracy haven rightsholders make it out to be, but
                       the court denied that challenge.


                # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Top_French_Football_Leagues_Win_Pirate_IPTV
                  Blocking_Orders⠀⇛


                       Top tier French football leagues, Ligue 1
                       McDonald's and Ligue 2 BKT, have obtained a new
                       court order to block dozens of pirate IPTV
                       platforms. As presented on the Paris Judicial
                       Court's website, the list of domains amounts to a
                       wall of merged text simply asking to be
                       misinterpreted. Fortunately they're more easily
                       determined in the downloaded order, but that
                       doesn't mean precision blocking won't be needed.
                       Perhaps now more than ever, one mistake could go
                       terribly wrong.





                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 5284

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 14/08/2024: Ecology and War Inside
Russia⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 14, 2024


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Seagull_by_water_at_harbor⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Science
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI)
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Environment
                # Energy/Transportation
                # Overpopulation
          o Finance
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Civil_Rights/Policing
          o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality
          o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM)
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Patents
                # Trademarks
                # Copyrights
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ RFA ☛ The_‘Korean_Wave’_already_crashed_on_Cuba⠀⇛


                 Havana is home to dedicated K-pop fanclubs, dance
                 troupes, and superstans, just like everywhere else.


          o ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ National_World’s_Manchester_site_in_strategy
            shift_to_‘find_place’_in_crowded_market⠀⇛


                 Editor Adam Lord hopes that a focus on "Ordinary Mancs,
                 Extraordinary Stories" will help to differentiate the
                 site.


          o ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ On_the_Voynich_Manuscript⠀⇛


                 Really interesting article on the ancient-manuscript
                 scholars who are applying their techniques to the Voynich
                 Manuscript.


                 No one has been able to understand the writing yet, but
                 there are some new understandings:


                      Davis presented her findings at the medieval-
                      studies conference and published_them_in_2020
                      in the journal Manuscript Studies. She had
                      hardly solved the Voynich, but she’d opened it
                      to new kinds of investigation. If five scribes
                      had come together to write it, the manuscript
                      was probably the work of a community, rather
                      than of a single deranged mind or con artist.
                      Why the community used its own language, or
                      code, remains a mystery. Whether it was a
                      cloister of alchemists, or mad monks, or a
                      group like the medieval Béguines—a secluded
                      order of Christian women—required more study.
                      But the marks of frequent use signaled that the
                      manuscript served some routine, perhaps daily
                      function...


          o ⚓ Jonathan Dowland ☛ Jonathan_Dowland:_ouch,_part_2⠀⇛


                 Things developed since my last post. Some lesions opened
                 up on my ankle which was initially good news: the pain
                 substantially reduced. But they didn’t heal fast enough
                 and so medics decided on surgical debridement. That was
                 last night.


          o ⚓ Reason ☛ Can_Nostr_Make_Twitter's_Dreams_Come_True?⠀⇛


                 Twitter's founder says Nostr is “100 percent what we
                 wanted”—an open, ownerless network.


          o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾


                # ⚓ Deccan Chronicle ☛ Google_Announces_Rollout_of_Made_in
                  India_Pixel_8_Smartphones⠀⇛


                       The company announced their plans to make Google
                       Pixel phones in India during the Google for India
                       event in 2023. However, it is reported that only
                       Google Pixel 8 is made in India, not the Pixel 8
                       Pro or Pixel 8a. Google is expected to make the
                       Pixel 8a next in India. There were also reports of
                       Tech giant Apple planning to manufacture the Pro
                       models of the iPhone 16 series through its partner
                       Foxconn in India.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Google_Unveils_Pixel_9_Phones_to_Beat
                  Apple’s_iPhone⠀⇛


                       The internet giant unveiled the next generation of
                       Pixel phones, headphones and watches to stand out
                       in a hardware market that has mostly ignored it.


                # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Google_announces_new_lineup_of_AI-powered
                  Pixel_9_phones,_Pixel_Watch_3_and_more⠀⇛


                       Google LLC today announced its new family of Pixel
                       9 smartphones, along with the Pixel 9 Pro Fold,
                       powered by a new AI-focused chip, that feature the
                       company’s artificial intelligence Gemini family of
                       models to enhance apps and experiences.


                # ⚓ Vox ☛ Biden_targets_another_junk_fee:_subscriptions_that
                  are_hard_to_cancel⠀⇛


                       President Joe Biden has made taking on “junk fees”
                       — hidden fees on everything from airline bookings
                       to concert tickets — a key part of his domestic
                       agenda.


                       His administration has already tried to limit fees
                       on things like bank overdrafts and late credit card
                       payments, and Monday, it turned its attention to
                       making subscriptions and memberships easier to
                       cancel.


                       White House policy adviser Neera Tanden said in a
                       call with reporters that new Federal Trade
                       Commission and Federal Communications Commission
                       rules should make it so Americans only need “one or
                       two clicks on your phone” to end a service.


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Flexible_Fiber_LEDs_made_with_perovskite
                  quantum_wires_should_enable_advanced_wearable_displays_and
                  other_technologies⠀⇛


                       A research team from the Hong Kong University of
                       Science and Technology proves the effectiveness of
                       fiber LEDs made with perovskite quantum wires.


                # ⚓ H2 View ☛ EET_acquires_Thornton_Park_for_UK_hydrogen
                  innovation⠀⇛


                       Essar Energy Transition (EET) has acquired Thornton
                       Science Park in the UK’s north west, with plans to
                       transform it into a cutting-edge energy transition
                       hub focused on hydrogen fuel technologies.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Northern_Lights_Predicted_in_California
                  Following_Severe_Solar_Storm⠀⇛


                       What a show!


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Want_to_Live_Past_100?_Experts_Recommend
                  These_Four_Habits.⠀⇛


                       Join the club!


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Dementia_Risk_Can_Be_Cut_by_45%_If_Together
                  We_Do_These_14_Things⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Have_Finally_Identified_Where
                  Gluten_Intolerance_Begins⠀⇛


                       Proof at last!


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Obesity_Drug_Case_Study_Links_Man's_Heart
                  Problems_With_Extreme_Weight_Loss⠀⇛


                       There's a good lesson to be learned.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Fatherhood_at_Fifty_Is_a_Growing_Trend,
                  With_Impacts_on_Child_Health⠀⇛


                       The biological clock is not just for mothers.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Possible_Discovery_Of_Liquid_Water_In_Mars’_Mid-
                  Crust_By_The_Insight_Lander⠀⇛


                       One of the most sought after substances in the
                       Universe is water – especially in its liquid form –
                       as its presence on a planet makes the presence of
                       life (as we know it) significantly more likely.
                       While there are potentially oceans worth of liquid
                       water on e.g. Jupiter’s moon Europa, for now Mars
                       is significantly easier to explore as evidenced by
                       the many probes which we got onto its surface so
                       far. One of these was the InSight probe, which was
                       capable of a unique feat: looking inside the
                       planet’s crust with its seismometer to perform
                       geophysical measurements. These measurements have
                       now led to the fascinating prospect that liquid
                       water may in fact exist on Mars right now,
                       according to a paper published by [Vashan Wright]
                       and colleagues in PNAS (with easy-read BBC
                       coverage).


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ 2×_HiDPI_>_1×_>_1.5×⠀⇛


                       I’ve talking a lot here about PC_Screen_Syndrome,
                       the phenomena where modern PCs can’t compete with
                       displays Fashion Company Apple were shipping more
                       than a decade ago. It’s akin to a 486 owner looking
                       at an Amiga and saying nah, let them eat Hercules!
                       Nobody will ever need more than 640 KiB! The mouse
                       will never catch on!


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ DIY_Gaming_Laptop_Built_Entirely_With_Desktop
                  Parts⠀⇛


                       Gaming laptops often tend towards implementing more
                       desktop-like hardware in the pursuit of pure grunt.
                       But what if you were to simply buy desktop hardware
                       yourself, and build your own gaming laptop? That
                       would be very cool, as [Socket Science]
                       demonstrates for us all.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_Long,_Slow_Demise_Of_DVD-RAM⠀⇛


                       While CDs were still fighting for market share
                       against cassettes, and gaming consoles were just
                       starting to switch over to CD from cartridge
                       storage, optical media companies were already
                       thinking ahead. Only two years after the
                       introduction of the original PlayStation, the DVD
                       Forum had introduced the DVD-RAM standard: 2.58 GB
                       per side of a disc in a protective caddy. The
                       killer feature? Essentially unlimited re-
                       writeability. In a DVD drive that supports DVD-RAM,
                       they act more like removable hard drive platters.
                       You can even see hard sectors etched into the media
                       at the time of manufacture, giving DVD-RAM its very
                       recognizable pattern.


                # ⚓ The Next Platform ☛ Huawei’s_HiSilicon_Can_Compete_With
                  Nvidia_GPUs_In_China⠀⇛


                       Each time that the United States has figured out
                       that it needed to do export controls on massively
                       parallel compute engines to try to discourage China
                       from buying such gear and building supercomputers
                       with them, it has already been too late to have
                       much of a long term effect on China’s ability to
                       run the advanced HPC simulations and Hey Hi (AI)
                       training workloads that we were worried would be
                       enabled by such computing oomph.


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ G.Skill_launches_ultra-low-latency_RAM_for
                  defective_chip_maker_Intel_and_AMD_CPUs_—_DDR5-6400_32GB
                  memory_kit_dips_to_C30⠀⇛


                       G.Skill has unveiled a new high-performance DDR5
                       memory spec aimed purely around performance. The
                       new kit has a very low latency configuration of
                       DDR5-6400 with a CAS latency 30.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Cheap_DIY_Button_Pad_Uses_Neat_Punchcard_Trick⠀⇛


                       A StreamDeck is effectively a really cool box full
                       of colorful buttons that activate various things on
                       your PC. They’re fun and cool but they’re also
                       something you can build yourself if you’re so
                       inclined. [Jason] did just that for his sim racing
                       setup, and he included some nifty old-school tech
                       as well.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Portable_Router_Build:_Picking_Your_CPU⠀⇛


                       I want to introduce you to a project of mine – a
                       portable router build, and with its help, show you
                       how you can build a purpose-built device. You might
                       have seen portable routers for sale, but if you’ve
                       been in the hacking spheres long enough, you might
                       notice there are “coverage gaps”, so to speak. The
                       Pi-hole project is a household staple that keeps
                       being product-ized by shady Kickstarter campaigns,
                       a “mobile hotspot” button is a staple in every
                       self-respecting mobile and desktop OS, and “a reset
                       device for the ISP router” is a whole genre of a
                       hacker project. Sort the projects by “All Time”
                       popularity on Hackaday.io, and near the very top,
                       you will see an OpenVPN &Tor router project – it’s
                       there for a reason, and it got into 2014 Hackaday
                       Prize semifinals for a reason, too.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Stemfie,_The_3D-Printable_Construction_Set⠀⇛


                       Construction kit toys are cited by many adults as
                       sparking great creativity and engineering talent in
                       their youth. LEGO, Meccano, K’NEX, Lincoln
                       Logs—these are all great commercial options. But
                       what about printing your very own construction kit
                       at home? Meet Stemfie.


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Modder_adds_so_much_RGB_to_a_Fractal
                  Design_North_XL_PC_build_that_even_the_wooden_façade_lights
                  up⠀⇛


                       YouTube Creator Zack Freedman builds a custom PC
                       and ensures that every part of the desktop computer
                       he can see has RGB.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ VA_spends_billions_without_a_crucial
                  oversight_tool⠀⇛


                       The Veterans Affairs Department has a system for
                       detecting errors and fraud payments made for health
                       care. suspended the Program Integrity Tool two
                       years ago.


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Mood_of_mainland-born_Hongkongers
                  consistently_better_than_those_born_in_city,_survey_finds⠀⇛


                       The mood of Hongkongers born in mainland China has
                       consistently been better than those born in the
                       city, a survey has found. The Hong Kong Public
                       Opinion Research Institute (PORI) released the
                       results of its latest public sentiment index on
                       Tuesday.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_Food_Prices_Have_Changed_During_the
                  Biden_Administration⠀⇛


                       Grocery prices are no longer rising as rapidly, but
                       food inflation remains a top issue for voters,
                       polls show.


                # ⚓ Reason ☛ Lawsuit_Challenges_Florida_Lab-Grown_Meat_Ban⠀⇛


                       The ban was "enacted with the express purpose of
                       insulating Florida agricultural businesses from
                       innovative, out-of-state competition," according to
                       the suit.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Africa's_top_health_body_declares_monkeypox_a
                  'public_health_emergency'⠀⇛


                       Mpox, the high infectious disease that used to be
                       called monkeypox, has been declared a “public
                       health emergency of continental security” by
                       Africa’s top health body over an outbreak that
                       spread from the Democratic Republic of Congo to
                       neighbouring countries.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Sweetening_Your_Yogurt_With_Honey_Could
                  Boost_Its_Probiotic_Benefits⠀⇛


                       One type did better than the rest.


                # ⚓ RFA ☛ BenarNews_website_unblocked_in_Bangladesh_days_after
                  Hasina_resigns_as_PM⠀⇛


                       US-funded portal has been mostly unavailable since
                       an unfavorable report on the government’s pandemic
                       handling.


          o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾


                # ⚓ Greg Morris ☛ Who_Pays_For_This?⠀⇛


                       We’ve long known that the balance sheets of darling
                       valley companies like Open AI are massively in the
                       red. Meta, Google, and Apple are also spending
                       Billions trying to catch the craze and still can’t
                       make a useful enough product to turn a profit, so
                       why exactly are all these start-ups joining in, you
                       might wonder? I suspect for nothing more than
                       cashing in on the latest investment craze into AI
                       businesses.


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ ADF ☛ Unresolved_Issues_Undermine_Ethiopian_Peace_Accord⠀⇛


                       ADF STAFF When Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed
                       signed the Pretoria peace accord in 2022, it
                       stopped the war between the federal government’s
                       coalition of forces and the Tigray rebels, but it
                       did little to resolve the disputes between the
                       Tigrayan and Amhara people over territory and
                       resources.


                # ⚓ ADF ☛ ‘Terrifying’_Kidnappings_Surge_in_Ethiopia_Amid
                  Political,_Economic_Strife⠀⇛


                       Fighters from the Oromo Liberation Army rebel group
                       took a woman named Alemetu from her home in
                       Ethiopia’s Oromia region as she tried to sleep. She
                       was taken to an abandoned school where 40 OLA
                       fighters lived and was held hostage for four weeks.


                # ⚓ ADF ☛ Rwanda_Launches_Isōko_Peace_Institute_to_Promote
                  Resilience,_Learn_from_History⠀⇛


                       Thirty years after genocide killed hundreds of
                       thousands of its people, Rwanda launched the Isōko
                       Peace Institute to help communities worldwide learn
                       to live in harmony. The announcement was made
                       during a three-day peace conference at the
                       University of Rwanda that featured 400 academics,
                       policymakers and high-ranking authorities.


                # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Gary,_IN’s_Lawsuit_Against_Gunmakers_Survives
                  Lawmakers’_Legal_Threat⠀⇛


                       Republicans in Indiana’s legislature passed a bill
                       this year intended as the final blow to a long-
                       running lawsuit filed by the city of Gary against
                       gun manufacturers seeking to hold them accountable
                       for local illegal gun sales.


                       The lawmakers even included language making the
                       bill retroactive to ensure that it would apply to
                       the Gary suit, which was filed nearly a quarter
                       century ago.


                # ⚓ ADF ☛ Vigilante_Bowmen_Fight_Kidnapping_Epidemic_in_Chad⠀⇛


                       With bows, slingshots and spears in hand, the young
                       villagers advanced in a line through a forest in
                       the town of Pala in southwest Chad. As the early
                       morning light sifted through the trees, some
                       crawled through the undergrowth while others
                       crouched behind eucalyptus trees.


                # ⚓ Reason ☛ Intel_N.Y.-Based_Israeli_Employee_Alleges_Firing
                  Over_Complaints_of_Executive's_Pro-Hamas_Posts,_Seeks
                  Pseudonymity⠀⇛


                       From a motion filed today in Doe v. defective chip
                       maker Intel Corp. (S.D.N.Y.); for more on the
                       underlying lawsuit, see defective chip maker Intel
                       Axes Israeli NYC Engineer Who Complained About Boss
                       'Liking' X Posts Cheering Hamas: Suit (N.Y. Post,
                       Beri Kochman): John Doe is a Jewish Israeli
                       executive at Intel, a global multi-technology
                       company [...]


                # ⚓ ADF ☛ Coastal_West_Africa_Struggles_to_Suppress_Spreading
                  Sahel_Violence⠀⇛


                       Terrorists in Benin’s W National Park have killed
                       at least seven Beninese security forces and five
                       rangers working with a nonprofit organization.


                # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ UNSC_is_“outdated”_and_needs_African
                  representation_–_Guterres⠀⇛


                       Addressing the United Nations Security Council
                       (UNSC) on Monday (12 August) Secretary-General
                       Antonio Guterres criticised it as being “an
                       outdated structure” with a “lack of representation
                       for Africa”. According to him these undermine the
                       “credibility and global legitimacy” of the UNSC.


                # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ ECOWAS_carries_out_maritime_security
                  exercise⠀⇛


                       Efforts by the East African regional bloc ECOWAS
                       (Economic Community of West African States) to
                       strengthen maritime safety off its Atlantic Ocean
                       coast saw the third iteration of Operation Safe
                       Domain take place from 5 to 9 August.


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Charges_dropped_against_4_Hong_Kong
                  prison_officers_over_alleged_gang_rape_as_complainant_will
                  not_testify⠀⇛


                       Hong Kong prosecutors have dropped charges against
                       four prison service officers over an alleged gang
                       rape of a woman in a party room last year because
                       the complainant will not testify.


                # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_Ukrainian_Troops_Invaded
                        Russia⠀⇛


                             Planned in secrecy, the incursion was a bold
                             move to upend the war’s dynamics and put
                             Moscow on the defensive — a gambit that could
                             also leave Ukraine exposed.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukraine_Claims_Its_Forces_Control_74
                        Settlements_In_Russia's_Kursk_Region⠀⇛


                             Ukraine's top military commander on August 13
                             said Ukrainian forces have taken control of
                             74 settlements in Russia's Kursk region as
                             Ukrainian forces continued to make headway.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Ukraine’s_Incursion_Into_Russia:
                        What_to_Know⠀⇛


                             The incursion caught Russia by surprise and
                             signified a shift in tactics for Kyiv after
                             more than two years of war with Russia.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Tuesday_Briefing⠀⇛


                             Russia’s response to a Ukrainian incursion.


                      # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvia_Cans_the_Laughter:_Unveiling
                        Propaganda_in_Russian_Comedy⠀⇛


                             As of July this year, Latvia’s National
                             Electronic Mass Media Council (NEPLP), the
                             country’s media watchdog, has banned the
                             retransmission and distribution of 142
                             Russian TV channels. Entertainment programs,
                             including popular comedy shows familiar to
                             Latvian audiences, are a staple of Russian
                             television. Although these shows are often
                             perceived as purely for entertainment and
                             free from political influence, this is a
                             misconception.


                      # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_prosecutors_probing_50_cases_of
                        Russia_sanctions_violations⠀⇛


                             Lithuanian prosecutors have opened over 50
                             investigations over suspected violations of
                             international sanctions on Russia or Belarus,
                             according to Prosecutor General Nida
                             Grunskienė.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Bulgarian_Extradited_To_U.S._To_Face_Charges
                        On_Illegal_Export_Scheme⠀⇛


                             Bulgarian national Milan Dimitrov was
                             extradited to the United States where he is
                             charged with participating in a scheme to
                             illegally export sensitive microelectronics
                             to Russia.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Moldova_Suspends_Companies_That_Brokered
                        Airplane-Parts_Sales_To_Russia⠀⇛


                             Moldova has suspended the activity of three
                             companies -- Airrock Solutions, Aerostage
                             Services, and Maxjet Service -- that had
                             brokered airplane-parts sales to Russia.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russia_Fines_Telegram_Over_Failure_To_Remove
                        Unspecified_'Banned'_Content⠀⇛


                             A Moscow court has ordered the Telegram
                             messaging app to pay a 4 million-ruble
                             ($44,130) fine for failure to delete "banned
                             information."


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian_Film_Director_In_Exile's_Prison
                        Sentence_Reduced_In_Retrial⠀⇛


                             Russian film director Ivan Vyrypayev has been
                             retried and sentenced to 7 1/2 years in
                             prison in absentia on the charge of
                             "discrediting the Russian armed forces."


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian_Woman_Jailed_For_Killing_Pro-Kremlin
                        Blogger_Hospitalized⠀⇛


                             Russia's Pervy Otdel rights group said on
                             August 13 that Darya Trepova, who was
                             sentenced to 27 years in prison for her role
                             in the killing of pro-Kremlin blogger Vladlen
                             Tatarsky (aka Maksim Fomin), was transferred
                             to a prison hospital for unspecified reasons.


                      # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ After_Serving_as_a_Pawn_for_Russia,
                        Roger_Stone_Became_a_Pwn_of_Iran⠀⇛


                             The news that Roger Stone was pwned by
                             suspected Iranian hackers may get more
                             interesting. For now, however, it recalls the
                             2020 Iranian effort that adopted false
                             identities of the Proud Boys.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Why_China’s_and_Russia’s_Militaries
                        Are_Training_Together⠀⇛


                             The two countries have held joint exercises
                             near Alaska, Taiwan and Japan in defiance of
                             the United States and its alliances.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Serbian_Official_Thanks_Russia_For_Unrest
                        Warning_Day_After_Arrest_Of_Protesters⠀⇛


                             Serbian Deputy Prime Minister Aleksandar
                             Vulin discussed security issues and the
                             "active involvement of external forces in
                             creating tensions" in Serbia with Russian
                             Security Council Secretary Sergei Shoigu in
                             Moscow, the Serbian government said on August
                             13.


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘No_decent_alternative’:_As_the_Kremlin
                        cracks_down_on_YouTube,_Russians_cancel_Internet
                        contracts_and_organize_protests_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘Beyond_reform’:_A_group_of_Russian
                        commanders_are_secretly_on_trial_for_imprisoning,
                        torturing,_and_killing_their_own_soldiers,_new
                        investigation_finds_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Youths_detained_in_Belarus_return_to
                        Latvia⠀⇛


                             Four young people who were
                             previously detained in Belarus have returned
                             to Latvia, according to a statement by the
                             Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) on social
                             control media August 12.


                      # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Children_stranded_by_tour_operator_return_to
                        Latvia_Monday⠀⇛


                             The repatriation of 81 travelers from Spain
                             to Latvia went successfully, Latvian Radio
                             reports on Monday, August 12.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian_Troops_Likely_Suffering_From_Lack_Of
                        Drinking_Water_In_Ukraine,_British_defective_chip_maker
                        Intel_Says⠀⇛


                             Russian troops fighting in Ukraine are likely
                             suffering from a shortage of drinking water
                             because of the damage inflicted by Moscow's
                             strikes on Ukraine's infrastructure and
                             compounded by high temperatures, British
                             intelligence said in its daily report August
                             13.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukrainian_PM_Says_Kyiv_Gets_4.2_Billion_Euros
                        From_EU⠀⇛


                             Ukrainian Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal said
                             on August 13 that his country had received
                             another 4.2 billion euros from the European
                             Union's Ukraine Facility program.


                      # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_crowdfunder_under_fire_over_alleged
                        ‘borrowing’_from_Ukraine_donations⠀⇛


                             Last week, media reported that the Lithuanian
                             prosecutors have opened a pre-trial
                             investigation into the Lithuanian
                             crowdfunding platform Contribee. It has now
                             emerged that one of its shareholders took a
                             large sum of money from an NGO account on
                             Contribee for his personal use.


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ 🔴_Live:_Ukraine_controls_74_Russian
                        settlements_in_Kursk_region,_Zelensky_says⠀⇛


                             Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelensky said
                             Tuesday that his troops now control 74
                             Russian settlements in the Kursk region as
                             some 200,000 Russian civilians fled the
                             area. A presidential adviser said the
                             incursion into Russian territory is designed
                             to push Moscow into talks. Follow our live
                             coverage for the latest updates.


                      # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Ukraine’s_Kursk_offensive_proves
                        surprise_is_still_possible_in_modern_war⠀⇛


                             Ukraine’s Kursk offensive has succeeded in
                             demonstrating that surprise is still possible
                             despite the increased transparency of the
                             modern battlefield, writes Mykola Bielieskov.


                      # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Belarus’s_political_prisoners_must
                        not_be_forgotten⠀⇛


                             New sanctions unveiled in August have
                             highlighted the plight of Belarus's
                             approximately 1,400 political prisoners, but
                             much more must be done to increase pressure
                             on the Lukashenka regime, writes Hanna
                             Liubakova.


                      # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ New_US-Ukraine_partnership
                        proposal_from_influential_senators_is_a_recipe_for
                        bipartisan_success⠀⇛


                             Senators Richard Blumenthal and Lindsey
                             Graham came to Kyiv this week with an
                             ambitious bipartisan vision for the future of
                             US-Ukrainian relations, writes Andrew
                             D’Anieri.


                      # ⚓ ADF ☛ Russian_Mercenaries_Accused_in_Rash_of_Rapes_in
                        CAR⠀⇛


                             Gender-based violence and allegations of rape
                             in the Central African Republic (CAR) have
                             escalated in recent months, and locals are
                             casting much of the blame on Russian
                             mercenaries.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Putin_Reiterates_Moscow's_Support_For
                        Palestine_At_Talks_With_Abbas⠀⇛


                             Russian President Vladimir Putin expressed
                             Moscow’s support to Palestine at the talks
                             with Palestinian leader Mahmoud Abbas in
                             Novo-Ogaryovo near Moscow on August 13.


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ Piñon_Dark_Horse_Fire_Reveals_How_Oil_Industry
                  Environmental_‘Solution’_Spurs_Climate_Crisis⠀⇛


                # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ RFA ☛ PNG_jolts_donors_over_power_grid_roll-out_as
                        China_sale_dismissed⠀⇛


                             “Room for improvement” by U.S. and allies to
                             deliver electricity infrastructure upgrade,
                             says PNG Power chairman.


                      # ⚓ Latvia ☛ US,_Latvia_team_up_for_crypto_regulation
                        education_dissemination⠀⇛


                             The Latvian central bank, Latvijas Banka (LB)
                             is hosting special training sessions this
                             week in which experts from the United States
                             will teach their Latvian counterparts how to
                             tackle crime in the often murky world of
                             virtual assets.


                      # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Nike’s_Private_Jet_Emissions_Are_Up
                        Despite_Vows_to_Cut_Carbon⠀⇛


                             On dozens of occasions since 2020, a private
                             Gulfstream jet belonging to Nike has touched
                             down at Moffett Field, a federally owned
                             airfield on the banks of San Francisco Bay.


                             The Silicon Valley site’s most notable
                             feature is a hulking building known as Hangar
                             One, which in the 1930s housed a U.S. Navy
                             airship and today is a conspicuous landmark
                             along U.S. 101.


                # § Overpopulation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Overpopulation ☛ Losing_Our_Minds⠀⇛


                             In the 1970’s the leading intellectuals in
                             the United States were concerned about
                             overpopulation. Fifty years later, the best
                             and brightest minds in America now think we
                             are running out of people. What the hell is
                             going on? by Brad Meiklejohn “Growth for the
                             sake of growth is the ideology of the cancer
                             cell.”


          o § Finance⠀➾


                # ⚓ ADF ☛ Experts_Urge_Nigeria_to_Target_Bandits’_Finances⠀⇛


                       For at least 25 years, bandits have plagued
                       northern Nigeria, terrorizing and stealing from
                       residents, recruiting new members, and driving the
                       region’s chronic insecurity.


                # ⚓ An_Eagle_company_laid_off_100s_of_workers_the_night_before
                  announcing_its_$1.5B_sale⠀⇛


                       PetIQ laid off hundreds of employees less than a
                       day before announcing it would be acquired by a
                       private equity firm, according to a veterinarian at
                       the company. Dr. Elizabeth Dudas told the Idaho
                       Statesman that the Eagle-based veterinary supply
                       company notified affected employees at a 3-minute
                       Microsoft Teams call the evening of Aug. 6. The
                       meeting was followed by an email, delivered at 10:
                       47 p.m. by the company’s legal department.


                # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Wisconsin_Tribe_Built_a_Lending_Empire_on
                  600%_APR_Loans⠀⇛


                       In bankruptcy filings and consumer complaints,
                       thousands of people across the country make pleas
                       for relief from high-interest loans with punishing
                       annual rates that often exceed 600%.


                       Although they borrowed small sums online from a
                       slew of businesses with catchy names — such as Loan
                       at Last or Sky Trail Cash — their loans stemmed
                       from the same massive operation owned by a small
                       Native American tribe in a remote part of
                       Wisconsin.


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ RFA ☛ Vietnam’s_top_leader_to_visit_China_next_week:
                  media⠀⇛


                       General Secretary To Lam is set to meet with
                       President Pooh-tin Jinping, Vietnamese diplomats
                       told Reuters.


                # ⚓ RFA ☛ Philippines_slams_Chinese_actions_against_air_force
                  plane_as_unjustified,_reckless⠀⇛


                       Analysts say latest on-air incident over South
                       China Sea raises questions about China’s sincerity.


                # ⚓ RFA ☛ Five_things_the_Shujun_Wang_trial_revealed_about
                  Chinese_espionage⠀⇛


                       A federal jury last week convicted the writer and
                       historian of working on behalf of China’s spy
                       agency.


                # ⚓ RFA ☛ In_Tim_Walz,_Chinese_social_control_media_users_see
                  hope⠀⇛


                       But experts say his inclusion on the Harris ticket
                       may not have much of an impact on China policy.


                # ⚓ NYPost ☛ X_CEO_Linda_Yaccarino_says_GARM_antitrust_lawsuit
                  aimed_at_fixing_‘broken’_ad_ecosystem⠀⇛


                       “We were victimized by a small group of people
                       pushing their authority or ability to monopolize
                       what gets monetized,” Yaccarino said.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Head_of_Panel_That_Ruled_Against_Jordan
                  Chiles_Represents_Romania_in_Other_Cases⠀⇛


                       The decision outraged U.S. Olympic and gymnastics
                       officials, and led to a torrent of online abuse
                       against both Chiles and Ana Barbosu, the Romanian
                       athlete who ended up with the bronze.


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Macau_leadership_election_set_for
                  October_–_only_400_eligible_to_vote_and_candidates_pre-
                  vetted⠀⇛


                       Around 400 establishment figures are set to elect
                       Macau’s new leader on October 13, with a new law
                       requiring candidates to be vetted for their
                       political stance. Each must also sign a declaration
                       of allegiance to Beijing, as well as to the Special
                       Administrative Region.


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ RFA ☛ Chinese_censors_clamp_down_on_posts_about_grisly
                  body-snatching_case⠀⇛


                       Police and prosecutors probe claims that thousands
                       of bodies were stolen and sold to make dental bone
                       grafts.


                # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ #KeepItOn_in_Annobón:_Authorities_in_Equatorial
                  Guinea_must_end_internet_shutdown_and_other_human_rights
                  abuses⠀⇛


                       Access Now and the #KeepItOn coalition are calling
                       on authorities in Equatorial Guinea to immediately
                       restore internet and telecom services in Annobón.


                # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ #KeepItOn:_Equatorial_Guinea_authorities_must
                  end_internet_shutdown_and_other_human_rights_abuses_in
                  Annobón⠀⇛


                       #KeepItOn coalition urges authorities in Equatorial
                       Guinea to restore access to the internet and mobile
                       telecommunication services in Annobón.


          o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Transfers_and_Pay_Cuts:_Pregnant_Officers
                  Accuse_Border_Agency_of_Discrimination⠀⇛


                       Under a $45 million settlement, Customs and Border
                       Protection agreed to adjust its policy around
                       pregnancy. Some women say the agency has instilled
                       a culture of shame and perpetuated a fear of
                       retaliation.


                # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ From_Illinois_to_Sierra_Leone,_laws_on_child
                  labor_and_child_marriage⠀⇛


                       Progress roundup: Social media family vlogs must
                       set aside pay for children in Illinois. And child
                       marriage is outlawed in Sierra Leone.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Hopes_dashed_as_Iran's_new_president_stays
                  silent_on_morality_police_arrest⠀⇛


                       A video showing Iran's morality police violently
                       arresting two teenage girls has once again sparked
                       widespread anger in Iran. The footage surfaced at a
                       time when many Iranians had hoped that the newly
                       installed centrist president, Masoud Pezeshkian,
                       would fulfil his campaign promise to end or at
                       least mitigate the violence perpetrated by the
                       dreaded "Gasht-e-Ershad" patrols against women. But
                       the president has not commented on the video, and
                       his appointment of an ultra-hardline interior
                       minister has dashed hopes of change on Iran’s
                       strict hijab rules.


          o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾


                # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ NTIA’s_waiver_for_broadband
                  expansion_poses_national_security_risks⠀⇛


                       Members of Congress say exempting optical
                       pluggables from the "buy American" requirements
                       poses a national security threat.


          o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ The_‘Apple_Tax’_Hits_Patreon—New
                  Payment_Options_for_iOS_to_Cover_30%_Fee⠀⇛


                       The Fashion Company Apple Tax is coming for Patreon
                       subscribers on iOS as the app must switch to
                       Apple’s in-house payment system or face removal
                       from the App Store. Fashion Company Apple is
                       requiring Patreon to switch to their in-app payment
                       system for all iOS transactions or be kicked out of
                       the App Store.


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o ⚓ Public Knowledge ☛ Beyond_Remedies:_Why_the_U.S._v._Surveillance
            Giant_Google_Decision_Underscores_the_Need_for_a_Digital_Regulator
            [Ed: Conflict of interest: Microsoft inside the board of this
            NGO]⠀⇛


                 The ruling is a step in the right direction to improve
                 competition in the search and text advertising markets —
                 but there is still more work to be done.


          o § Patents⠀➾


                # ⚓ JUVE ☛ IPEC_grants_Cloud_Cycle’s_declaration_of_non-
                  infringement⠀⇛


                       Cloud Cycle has landed a win in its dispute with
                       Verifi over slump-monitoring technology at the
                       IPEC. Verifi’s EP 1 720 689 protects a “method and
                       system for calculating and reporting slump in
                       delivery vehicles”.


                # ⚓ Unified Patents ☛ Fintiv_challenged_in_Federal_Circuit
                  Amicus_by_Unified_and_Zero_Motorcycles⠀⇛


                       On August 12, 2024, Unified_Edge filed an amicus
                       brief with the Federal Circuit addressing whether
                       the USPTO's implementation of Fintiv as a
                       precedential matter violates the Administrative
                       Procedure Act (APA). The brief explains why the
                       USPTO has not only failed to follow the APA’s
                       required rulemaking procedure but also has
                       promulgated the Fintiv factors in the absence of
                       any ambiguity under 35 U.S.C. §§ 314(a) and 315
                       (b). 


                # § Kangaroo Courts⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Kluwer Patent Blog ☛ Patent_case:_Franz_Kaldewei_GmbH
                        &_Co._KG_vs._Bette_GmbH_&_Co._KG,_UPC [Ed: UPC is
                        illegal]⠀⇛


                             In a long awaited, but timely decision the
                             Düsseldorf local division has the honour to
                             be the first to decide an infringement case
                             before the UPC. Indeed, the court lived up to
                             its promise to deliver a decision in about 1
                             year.


                # § Software Patents⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Unified Patents ☛ Dolby_HEVC/AV1_patent_monopoly
                        affirmed_invalid_in_China⠀⇛


                             On July 31, 2024, the Beijing Intellectual
                             Property Court (BIPC) confirmed that all
                             claims of Chinese patent monopoly CN102256122
                             were invalid. The CN’122 patent monopoly is
                             owned by Dolby_International. The claims were
                             initially found invalid by the China National
                             Intellectual Property Administration, but
                             Dolby appealed to the BIPC.


                      # ⚓ Unified Patents ☛ SOTAT_surveillance_patent_monopoly
                        found_invalid⠀⇛


                             On August 12, 2024, the Central Reexamination
                             Unit (CRU) entered a final rejection of all
                             the challenged claims of U.S._Patent
                             9,854,207, owned and asserted by SOTAT, LLC,
                             an NPE. The ‘207 patent monopoly relates to a
                             mobile surveillance system that connects to a
                             mobile device and has been asserted against
                             fifteen defendants, including Canary_Connect,
                             HeathCo, Wyze_Labs, Adobe_Systems, Vivint,
                             and Resideo.


          o § Trademarks⠀➾


                # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ Precedential_No._18_(Part_II):_TTAB_Grants
                  Petition_to_Cancel_BLOOKE_Registration_for_Bicycles⠀⇛


                       Look Cycle, owner of the mark LOOK for bicycles and
                       bicycle parts, petitioned to cancel a registration
                       for the mark BLOOKE for bicycles, parts, and
                       accessories, alleging likelihood of confusion,
                       nonuse, and fraud. The Board upheld all three
                       claims This blog post will discuss the first two;
                       yesterday's post dealt with the fraud issue. Look
                       Cycle_International_v._Kunshan_Qiyue_Outdoor_Sports
                       Goods_Co.,_Ltd., Cancellation No. 92079409 (August
                       9, 2024) [precedential] (Opinion by Judge Karen S.
                       Kuhlke).


          o § Copyrights⠀➾


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ SiriusXM_Swipes_Back_at
                  SoundExchange’s_$150_Million_Unpaid_Royalties_Suit,_Urging
                  Dismissal_and_Damages_for_Counterclaims⠀⇛


                       Has SoundExchange’s unpaid royalties lawsuit
                       against SiriusXM evolved into an all-out war? The
                       satellite radio giant is hitting back at the
                       complaint and demanding, among other things,
                       damages for counterclaims. SiriusXM submitted its
                       answer and counterclaims today, approximately one
                       year after SoundExchange sued for north of $150
                       million in allegedly owed royalties.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Banksy_frees_the_animals_at_London_Zoo_in_final
                  installment_of_art_trail⠀⇛


                       An artwork appearing on the shutters of the London
                       Zoo has been confirmed as the latest and final
                       image in Banksy’s surprise animal art trail across
                       the British capital. It is the ninth Banksy to
                       appear in as many days in London and follows images
                       that have popped up each morning since last Monday
                       of a goat, elephants, monkeys, a wolf, pelicans,
                       a cat, piranhas and a rhinoceros.


                # ⚓ Latvia ☛ New_exhibition_showcases_early_work_of
                  photographer_Jānis_Deinats⠀⇛


                       On Saturday, August 17, the Latvian National Museum
                       of Art will open the doors on a new exhibition
                       dedicated to the work of photographer Jānis
                       Deinats.




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