𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Saturday, August 17, 2024 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Sun 18 Aug 02:49:20 BST 2024 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2024/08/17/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - Another Case Study Regarding Edge's Death ⦿ Techrights - Frans Pop & Debian Day 2024: 31 years of deception and modern slavery ⦿ Techrights - In the Romanian Browser Market, Microsoft is the 2% (Edge Down to 2.3%) ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Friday, August 16, 2024 ⦿ Techrights - It's About Justice, Not About Money ⦿ Techrights - [Meme] A Question of Interests ⦿ Techrights - Microsoft Windows Falls to 19% in Congo, Only About 1 in 8 Windows Users (or 2-3% of Web Users) Are on Vista 11 ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ⦿ Techrights - Videos Self-Hosted: Well Worth It! ⦿ Techrights - What Diversity Means to Us ⦿ Techrights - When 'Ubuntu Pro' Means Microsoft Ubuntu With Back Doors (the 'Confidential' Lie) ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/Another_Case_Study_Regarding_Edge_s_Death.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/Frans_Pop_Debian_Day_2024_31_years_of_deception_and_modern_slav.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/In_the_Romanian_Browser_Market_Microsoft_is_the_2_Edge_Down_to_.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_August_16_2024.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/It_s_About_Justice_Not_About_Money.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/Meme_A_Question_of_Interests.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/Microsoft_Windows_Falls_to_19_in_Congo_Only_About_1_in_8_Window.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/Videos_Self_Hosted_Well_Worth_It.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/What_Diversity_Means_to_Us.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/When_Ubuntu_Pro_Means_Microsoft_Ubuntu_With_Back_Doors_the_Conf.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/Gemini_Links_17_08_2024_Distractions_and_Finding_a_Backup_Solut.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/Gemini_Links_17_08_2024_Selfishness_and_Offline_BBSing.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/Links_17_08_2024_Further_Escalation_in_East_Europe_Prices_for_D.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/Links_17_08_2024_Greedflation_Illuminated_by_Harris_Apple_Chang.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 80 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/Another_Case_Study_Regarding_Edge_s_Death.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/Another_Case_Study_Regarding_Edge_s_Death.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Another Case Study Regarding Edge's Death⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 17, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Smiling_Edgeworth⦈_ Don't laugh. It's no_joking_matter at Microsoft. HAVING just covered Romania (Edge at 2.3%), we thought we'd cover an example of Edge moving down, not up, while its developers are being laid off en masse by Microsoft (the media barely mentioned this at the time). We previously mentioned how minuscule_Windows_had_become_in_Jamaica (that_is still_the_case; Windows still stuck at around 14% and search_not_gaining_since the_LLM_hype). Well, take a look at browsers and the_underlying_data, which looks like this for Edge: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Edge in Jamaica⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇An_angry_Microsoft⦈_ So in Jamaica, people adopt Chrome and a lot more people use obscure browsers than adopt the latest Edge. In fact, over time more and more users dump Edge. In the book "Barbarians Led by Bill Gates" the daughter of Microsoft's PR mogul wrote: "The Justice Department also renewed its request that the court fine Microsoft $1 million a day for contempt and, in an unusual move, asked the judge to give the government new authority to review any new operating systems or browsers made by Microsoft at least thirty days before release." Microsoft broke the law so many times before. It deserves no market share at all. Notice how_they_interfere_with_dual_boot_now. Nothing has changed. Nothing is improving. █ "A lot of people make that analogy that competing with Bill Gates is like playing hardball. I'd say it's more like a knife fight." -Gary Clow, famous Microsoft victim ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⡄⠀⠠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢰⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠐⣾⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣛⣛⢿⣿⣄⠀⠀⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣦⠀⢸⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣝⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣌⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣝⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢰⣾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣽⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣍⡛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠻⣷⡻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣬⣭⣭⣙⣛⣛⣛⣛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠹⠿⠟⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠝⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣆⠀⠐⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣾⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣯⣽⡿⣿⣆⠀⠀⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣫⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣧⡀⢸⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣿⣿⣷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠛⠛⡇⢱⠈⡆⢛⡋⡆⠘⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣾⡇⠀⣿⣿⡛⢹⠀⣛⢻⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⡇⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⠀⡏⢸⣿⣷⢨⡅⠿⢻⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢿⡇⠀⢛⠋⡇⢸⠀⡇⢨⠀⡋⢸⡃⢲⠈⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⡆⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⠀⠈⠀⠘⠀⠁⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⡇⢸⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡆⢰⠀⡆⢀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡇⠀⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠁⠸⠀⠇⢠⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡆⢸⠀⡇⢀⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢰⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⡇⠸⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠇⢸⠀⡇⢰⠀⡄⠀⠀⡄⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣾⡇⠀⢸⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠃⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⠇⢸⠀⠇⠸⠀⡇⠸⠀⠃⠈⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠘⠀⠁⠈⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣽⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣼⡷⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠛⣯⡾⠻⣾⡿⠻⣾⣿⡻⣤⣾⡻⣤⣿⠻⣯⣿⣻⣯⣿⡛⣬⣿⡛⣤⣾⣻⣴⣾⡛⣴⣾⡛⣧⣾⣿⣯⣿⣛⣼⣿⣛⣼⣾⣿⣳⣿⣿⣳⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣫⣾⣟⣻⣾⣟⣻⣾⡟⣳⣿⡟⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣾⣾⣿⣾⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣾⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣧⣾⣿⣧⣾⣿⣧⣾⣿⣧⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠈⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣽⣽⠛⠉⠙⠋⠡⠽⠫⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠛⠍⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⢨⣀⣣⡤⠦⣶⣦⣴⡎⠈⠝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣗⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⡇⠀⠀⢸⣶⣧⣷⠘⢛⣞⢏⣑⠸⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠇⣤⣬⣥⣾⣿⣧⣿⣯⣬⣼⣥⣬ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠀⡀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⡇⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣄⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠹⠛⠋⠋⠋⠩⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣹⡅⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣯⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⢿⣿⢁⠉⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⢶⣄⠀⠀⠻⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡶⣷⠀⢤⠀⠀⠀⠁⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢼⣿⣿ ⣒⣒⣒⡒⠒⠛⠓⠓⠒⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣩⣟⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢢⣿⣿⣇⢿⣧⠀⠀⠀⣠⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿ ⣉⣉⣉⣙⣛⣛⣛⣛⡀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢫⣷⣿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡆⠻⡇⠀⠀⢢⣆⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⢸⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⣻⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡟⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠃⠀⠀⠀⢫⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠂⠉⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣟⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠋⠉⠸⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠄⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⡉⣙⣛⢡⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡵⢿⡟⡿⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡀⠀⠀⠀⣮⡆⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⡀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠎⠈⢹⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⠀⠈⡷⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠂⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠈⠓⠉⠀⠓⠂⠛⠃⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠾⣿⡉⢿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⢀⣠⣠⣴⣶⣦⣴⣤⣤⣤⣀⣤⣴⣿⣴⣦⣀⣀⣀⣸⣷⣀⣿⣿⣯⣿⣸⣸⣽⣇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⢰⣿⣧⠘⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣆⠹⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⠆⢈⡍⠉⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⢀⡀⠐⣢⢔⡶⢄⢙⣉⣿⡿⣧⡁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢨⠋⠩⣶⣮⡽⣭⣷⡯⡿⣛⣿⣶⣅⣷⠼⡴⣰⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣐⣤⡤⣘⣃⠠⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⢨⣽⣻⣿⣿⣷⣮⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢛⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠛⠁⠝⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣬⣿⣧⣤⣤⣴⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢻⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣒⣒⣒⣒⣚⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢨⣧⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣉⣉⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣓⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⢿⣧⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠘⢿⣆⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣆⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠐⡀⠀⠹⣿⣆⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⡆⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣆⠀⠀⢀⠐⠛⣿⣿⣄⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣷⣤⣴⣶⣦⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣾⣄⣀⣀⣀⣃⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⡆⠀⠈⠆⠀⢹⣿⣿⡙⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠘⣀⠀⠻⣿⣷⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⣤⠀⠀⣿⣾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⢿⣿⡧⠀⠈⢇⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢻⣿⡗⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠘⣿⣷⡄⣮⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⠃⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠛⠁⠜⠛⠻⠃⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣮⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠰⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⣗⣿⣿⢿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢻⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣒⣒⣒⣒⣚⠛⠛⢛⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣧⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣉⣙⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣓⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣹⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⢿⣷⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠘⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠘⢿⣇⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣇⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⣿⣽⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠐⡀⠀⠹⣿⣧⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣆⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡛⢻⣿⣿⣶⣦⠛⠛⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠚⠛⠛⠛⣿⣧⠀⠀⢀⠀⠈⣿⣿⡄⢿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⠀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⡆⠀⠈⠆⠀⢹⣿⣿⡘⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠴⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣏⡠⢥⣙⡞⣽⢳⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠈⡀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣟⣿⣽⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢻⣿⣿⡀⠀⢱⣸⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⡶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣇⠀⢠⣧⠀⢹⣿⣿⡘ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠸⣿⣿⣶⣦⠸⡆⠀⣿⣿⣧ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠁⠀⢣⠀⢹⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣀⡀⠘⡀⠘⠋⢀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘ ⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⣿⡀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠄⠀⠀⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣠⣷⠾⢾⡿⠆⠀⠀⢨⣿⠗⢤⣢⣠⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⣵⣿⣏⢽⡆⠀⠀⢈⣠⣶⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣾⣿⣿⡟⢛⠣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢘⠏⢉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⣬⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢜⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠸⠂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⡛⢩⠋⠀⠁⠀⠀⣠⣴⡄⠀⢀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⠠⣹⣷⠃⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣟⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⢀⣷⣠⣅⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣐⣒⣒⣒⠚⠛⠛⠛⠒⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⠿⠄⠀⠀⠻⣿⠟⢹⡏⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⡲⡐⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣞⢻⣇⠟⠻⢸⣿⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣉⣉⣋⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡀⢾⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⡥⠀⢺⣾⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠾⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢿⡆⠀⠘⢻⣇⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣽⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠇⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣞⠇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠈⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣆⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣉⣉⣛⡛⢱⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⡿⠉⠸⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠁⠈⠀⢀⣤⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠈⠋⢻⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣟⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠁⠀⠀⢻⣿⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣗⠀⠀⠒⠒⣻⣿⡟⠚⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠉⠃⢻⠋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡈⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣟⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣀⣀⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣧⠸⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⡛⠻⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣆⢻⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣴⣷⣾⣦⣧⣤⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡄⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠄⠀⢹⣿⣧⠸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣽⡀⢀⣿⣿⡆ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⢻⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠆⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠉⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⡆ ⠀⠛⠁⠝⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⡿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⡛⠙⠿⢛⡹⣭⣭⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⠀⣐⠨⠑⡈⠙⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣒⣒⣒⣒⣚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣐⣧⡁⢅⠀⠃⢀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣉⣙⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣃⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣿⣺⣗⣷⣻⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣠⠮⡇⠀⡸⢚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣯⢻⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠙⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣛⡾⣯⣷⣺⣭⠝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠐⠁⢅⠘⠚⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣴⠟⠀⣾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠂⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣇⣿⡿⣿⣷⣗⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡙⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⢡⠁⢐⡠⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡸⠀⠀⠨⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠘⡇⠼⡠⣿⣽⠻⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⡀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣽⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠨⣹⢿⡗⣛⢻⣿⣞⣿⣿⠀⠀⠡⣀⠙⢻⣿⣆⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠛⢛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠛⠊⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⣦⠀⠘⠇⠀⠈⣿⣿⣌⢿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⢀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣠⣤⣦⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣶⣦⣽⣿⣿⣿⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣀⣀⣯⣟⡁⠀⠀⠆⠀⢸⣿⣿⣜⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣅⣭⣯⣼⣿⣿⣬⣠⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠐⡀⢰⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢻⣿⣇⠀⠀⢡⠈⠙⣿⣿⡟⢿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡈⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⢆⠀⣿⣿⣷⡸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢸⣿⣷⠀⠀⢸⡄⠘⣿⣿⣧ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠈⢿⣿⡆⠀⠀⢷⠀⣹⣿⡿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠘⣿⡿⠀⠀⠸⠀⠺⢿⡟ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠘⢷ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠥⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠙⢤⠀⠘⡄⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠒⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠰⡄⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⣀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡤⣤⣤⣤⡤⣤⣠⢤⣤⡤⣤⡤⠤⣤⢤⣄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠠⡠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠟⠿⠻⠿⠻⠽⣛⠹⠟⠋⠏⠈⠑⠋⠝⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢀⡀⠠⠬⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣺⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⡻⡴⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢧⣶⣴⣿⡆⠀⠀⢹⢦⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠜⠚⣵⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣉⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣾⣆⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣒⣒⣒⠂⠚⠛⠒⠒⠂⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢙⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣿⣿⣧⢀⣀⣤⣀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠐⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣉⣉⣉⣙⣛⣛⣛⡋⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⠠⣄⠀⠀⠀⣸⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⠻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠰⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣷⣄⠈⠋⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠙⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⣶⣺⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡔⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⣛⡛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡄⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⠀⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⡛⠛⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣷⠀⡛⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠾⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣟⣛⠛⠀⠀⠒⠛⠛⢻⣿⣟⠛⠛⠋⠛⠓⠚⠛⠉⠛⠛⠛⠀⠛⠀⠚⠃⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣼⣿⡀⢿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⡘⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢹⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⠀⠀⠬⠹⣿⡟⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⡏⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⢀⣀⢀⢀⡄⡐⡒⣔⣶⠀⢁⣀⡉⣍⣶⣶⣶⣤⣿⡝⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡼ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠀⡀⠀⣼⡿⣷⣷⣥⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣾⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣾⣶⣿⣷⣿⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣆⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢦⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠙⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⠛⠁⠝⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢨⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⢉⣼⣧⣴⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣯⣿⠻⠿⠏⠉⠷⠟⠿⠿⠟⠿⡍⠽⢟⡻⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠤⠉⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢨⠷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⠢⠉⠃⣀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠐⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢌⡀⣠⢶⢨⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠊⠟⠟⠿⠿⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣯⣤⡄⡀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⢤⡄⠀⠀⣨⣙⣿⣿⣿⣟⠾⣿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣥⣥⣬⣭⣭⣭ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⠿⡷⢠⡍⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣽⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠈⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⡇⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣒⣒⣒⠂⠒⠛⠒⠒⠂⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⡟⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠚⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣉⣉⣉⣉⣛⣛⣙⡋⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⢠⣧⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⡇⠀⠘⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠘⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢺⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣦⡄⣾⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣷⡜⠇⠀⠀⠘⣧⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⡏⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠤⠀⣿⢰⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⢛⡛⢃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡇⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢻⣿⡇⠀⠰⡀⠉⠀⢠⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣒⣒⣒⣒⣚⡛⠛⠛⠛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣉⣉⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠸⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠚⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠐⢤⠀⣿⢸⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠸⡀⠟⠀⢁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢡⣆⠀⠾⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⣟⣛⠛⠛⢛⣟⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠈⢿⠀⠈⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣭⣽⣉⣀⣀⣀⣀⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠈⡄⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢀⠀⠀⠋⠈⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣧⡄⠀⠀⢠⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠂⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠇⠀⢿⣿⣿⡻ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠛⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢹⣿⠿⠀⠀⢰⡄⠙⣿⣿⣇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢿⣶⠄⠀⠈⢇⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠘⣿⡆⠀⠀⠘⠀⠘⠁⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠸⠄⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠄ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠛⠁⠝⠛⠻⠃⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢺⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠰ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣬⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣝⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣒⣒⣒⣒⡚⠛⠛⢻⠻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣉⣉⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣽⡷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠘⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⢿⢗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠈⣧⠝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠰⣤⠀⣿⢸⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠸⡀⠟⠀⢁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡿⠯⣻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢾⢿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⢻⣟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠿⠛⠛⠿⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⠓⠃⠓⠋⠂⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⢿⠀⠀⢸⣷⣹⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣡⣼⣷⣄⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠆⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⡀⠀⠁⠘⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠰⡀⡀⡇⠀⢠⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢦⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣾⣽⡆⠀⠈⠇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢹⣵⠫⠀⠀⢰⡄⠈⣿⣿⣟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡀⠀⢻⣦⠀⠀⠈⢧⠀⢸⣿⡿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠘⠿⠄⠀⠀⠘⠀⠘⢀⡄ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠛⠁⠝⠛⠻⠃⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/Frans_Pop_Debian_Day_2024_31_years_of_deception_and_modern_slav.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/Frans_Pop_Debian_Day_2024_31_years_of_deception_and_modern_slav.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Frans Pop & Debian Day 2024: 31 years of deception and modern slavery⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 17, 2024 Reprinted with permission from Daniel_Pocock. Debian was founded by Ian_Murdock on 16 August 1993. One of the key developers, Frans Pop, was writing_his_resignation/suicide_note on the night before Debian Day in 2010. It is the Debian_Day_Volunteer_Suicide. On Debian Day 2024, we are yet to see any major public reminder about Debian Day on the usual outlets like bits.debian.org. These days, it seems more common for the oligarchs to use such channels for spreading defamation and character attacks about volunteers and our families. Some local groups put_up_a_list_of_Debian_Day_gatherings but they have had little public promotion either. § Modern slavery: How Debian fooled Frans Pop and other volunteers⠀➾ The US State Department published_some_comments_about_modern_slavery. Human trafficking can include, but does not require, movement. People may be considered trafficking victims regardless of whether they were born into a state of servitude, were exploited in their home town, were transported to the exploitative situation, previously consented to work for a trafficker, or participated in a crime as a direct result of being trafficked. At the heart of this phenomenon is the traffickers’ aim to exploit and enslave their victims and the myriad coercive and deceptive practices they use to do so. In other words, according to the US State Department, pretty much any sort of coercive or deceptive practice that allows one person to exploit the work of another can be referred to using terms like modern_slavery_or_human trafficking. We will look at two cases where volunteers were deceived and subsequently died. § Frans Pop reveals how Debian deceived him⠀➾ Frans Pop resigned for the first time in 2007 complaining_about_the_huge emotional_burden_of_Debian_culture. Subject: [Very long] Post-partem rant and retrospective Date: Thu, 31 May 2007 03:56:11 +0200 From: Frans Pop To: debian-private@lists.debian.org I've decided to write this in a separate mail because I'm afraid this may get long. Quite a bit of this has been written before, but I hope some of you will bear with me. [snip] So, what has made me decide to leave the project. It's a combination of just plain emotional stress over the whole Sven Luther issue, frustration with the inability of the project to deal with that and with some other issues, and frustration with the fact that a fair number of members of the project seem to feel that as long as you don't upload packages with trojans, pretty much anything is OK. Yet somehow he was fooled to return. He was given a_free_meal_and_he_was deceived_by_the_illusion_that_the_environment_around_Debian_is_a_place_for social_and_ethical_advances_in_computing: Subject: Revoking retirement from the project Date: Fri, 19 Oct 2007 13:51:06 +0200 From: Frans Pop To: debian-private@lists.debian.org On Thursday 31 May 2007 03:55, Frans Pop wrote: > As already announced in an earlier mail, I am hereby retiring from the > project. Right. We are now almost 3 months after I made my resignation final (or 5 months since I first announced it) and after a lot of soul searching the past couple of weeks and looking at what I've been doing over the past few months, I've come to the conclusion that I'm not ready to abandon the project after all. As my account is still active (which is probably not completely surprising), I guess that technically I'm still a DD and thus that this message should be sufficient. If not, please let me know. The main factors that have prompted this decision have been two real life meetings (Sledge's BBQ and a small dinner in AMS) and also watching the moving "last lecture" from MIT's Randy Pausch [1]. The first have made me realize the strong ties I've developed with some DDs and the last has made me reconsider whether I should give up so "easily". I also want to thank the many people who sent me a message (either on d-private or privately) in reply to my resignation mails. Though not an important factor, they have helped to make me reconsider. The fact that I want to be a DD again does not mean that I'm ready to go back to the level of involvement/activity I had before my resignation. I am rather disappointed at the progress on social committee and on DSA and FTP-master issues since Debconf, although both seem to have been revived recently. For the time being I'm going to be doing just the things that I enjoy and feel like doing. I certainly won't be taking on any major responsibilities until there is a lot more clarity how social issues are going to be handled in the future. It seems to me that one problem may be that people treat social problems like a bug: they first have to reproduce the problem themselves and experience it at first hand before being willing to acknowledge that there _is_ a problem and act accordingly. I hope that the past events have shown that this does not work and that we need mechanisms to either intervene early so escalation is prevented, or at least need to act consistently after measures have been taken. I think that as a project we have to learn to trust and accept the judgement of others in such matters. Cheers, FJP [1] http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=07/09/21/1448229 The vast amounts of money spent on lawyers to shut down web sites proves that the principles espoused by the Debian_Free_Software_Guidelines are not taken seriously. The DFSG, the promises about freedom and transparency, they have all just been a sham to suck in victims like Frans Pop to work for free. Between 2021 and 2022, over $125,000 was spent to shut down web sites containing "critical commentary" about Debian. The WIPO censorship order was signed_off_on_3_May_2024,_World_Press_Freedom_Day. § Abraham Raji reveals how Debian deceived him⠀➾ Abraham_Raji_is_the_volunteer_who_died_at_DebConf23_in_India. On his personal web site, he has a page with the title "Why_Debian?". ( Link_to_backup_copy). He includes the following reasons for his decision to contribute time and effort to Debian: Abraham Raji: There is no room for underhand corporate deals, no unfair treatment behind private mails and everything can be reviewed by the public. Have another look at the evidence. Over_$125,000_given_to_lawyers_for_the_sole purpose_of_harassing_my_family_and_I_after_my_father_died. Censoring web sites. Making up rumors. When you follow the money, you see that the real Debian cult is the opposite of what Abraham Raji perceived it to be. Therefore, Raji had been deceived into contributing time and intellectual property to Debian. In the "Why Debian?" post by Abraham Raji, he also comments: Abraham Raji: More importantly no crazy or weird surprises. Yet it looks like Raji did get a surprise and it may have been a factor in his death. After all the work that volunteers made to organize the first DebConf in India, they were invited to relax with_a_Day_Trip_in_the_middle_of_the conference. The surprise for Raji is mentioned in the page: after spending most of the day with his new "family" ( read_why_Debian_is_not_a_"family"), they told him he would have to pay some of his own money to participate in the final activity, the kayak excursion. After all the work he did organizing DebConf23, he even created the logo for them, and with sponsors like Google, he must have felt that this request to contribute his own money too was one of those "surprises" that are not supposed to exist with Debian. Here is a screenshot of the day trip page, we can see where the request for people to contribute financially is mentioned in the page: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Abraham Raji, Debian, DebConf, kayak, death⦈ Once again, people found over_$125,000_to_pay_for_lawyers_to_harass_volunteers and_our_families but they couldn't cover the costs of the DebConf23 excursion for hard working volunteers like Abraham Raji. Everybody who looks at the web site of Software in the Public Interest, Inc and adds up the Debian legal expenses is having a big surprise. Therefore, Raji was under some sort of delusion when he wrote that there are "no crazy or weird surprises" in the Debian "family". The people who contributed their own money got life jackets. Abraham Raji was not wearing a life jacket when he drowned. § In pictures: how Frans Pop was exploited⠀➾ Now that we can see that at least two of the deceased volunteers told us, in their own words, that they were deceived about a Debian "family" that doesn't really exist, we need to look for evidence of them being exploited. If we can prove deception and if we can prove exploitation then, according to the criteria from the US State Department, we have proved there is modern slavery or human trafficking at work under the guise of a family. There was a Debian QA meeting at the Technical University of Darmstadt in Germany on the weekend of 9 to 11 September 2005. * wiki_page_(vanished) and an archive.org_copy_of_the_wiki_page * public_email_invitation The email invitation plays on the artificial_scarcity. It includes the comment: As we won't have enough beds, please bring your own sleeping bags and camping mat. This is a sham. Some people have made an enormous amount of money from Debian. For example, we can see that Mark_Shuttleworth built his first business, Thawte Consulting, on Debian in the 1990s and he sold it for $700 million. Yet developers like Frans Pop were offered nothing but a hard floor to sleep on in the back of a classroom. The same artificial_scarcity_tactics are rampant today, for example, the request for volunteers at DebConf to contribute their own money to the day trip, despite Debian having huge_sums_of_money_to_pay_legal_vendettas. There is a photo_gallery_from_the_meeting_at_Technical_University_of_Darmstadt. In this_page_of_the_gallery, they have added the comment "Frans is building up, waldi is watching". 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Frans Pop, Bastian Blank, waldi, Debian, modern slavery, TU Darmstadt⦈ The EXIF meta-data for these images appears to have the right times but the wrong dates. The timestamp for the photo is approximately 3pm. Some time later, we can see Frans Pop having the meal_on_Friday_night. If some organization can sponsor the food, where did the money come from? Why didn't they ask for hotel costs too? 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Frans Pop, Debian, modern slavery, TU Darmstadt⦈ The meal photo has a timestamp around 9pm on the Friday. It looks like the offer of food, or the offer of a group of like-minded people to eat with, was the minimum amount necessary to motivate some people to come and work without any real payment at all. In the next photos, we can see that somebody slept using a hammock in the bike racks. Hammock_at_night,_"Die_Fledermaus". 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Debian, modern slavery, TU Darmstadt⦈ Developer_inside_the_hammock_the_next_morning. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Debian, modern slavery, TU Darmstadt⦈ Later in the Saturday, everybody_heads_out_to_the_car_park. Could this be a place for a fight,_like_at_DebConf6_in_Mexico? The photos of this group in the car park have the comment "Geeks hiding in cars". But they told us nothing gets hidden in Debian. One of the people in the car park photos is Holger Levsen. Holger was one of the same people named in reports about the DebConf6 fight. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Holger Levsen, Frans Pop, Debian, modern slavery, TU Darmstadt⦈ Some time later, they go to have their dinner. There is a photo of the group forced_to_queue_up_to_get_their_food. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Debian, modern slavery, TU Darmstadt⦈ After dinner, there are more photos of people working. These photos were taken on the Saturday night. We can tell it is night time by comparing them to the earlier photos from the day time. The windows on the left of the photos are reflecting the ceiling lights. There is no sign of outside light. In this creepy photo, we can see Frans Pop is at the right of a group of three people with their backs to the camera. This is Frans Pop, working_without_pay on_a_Saturday_night in exchange for nothing more than a couple of meals and a hard place to sleep on the floor. The caption below the photo is "Concentrated hacking", in other words, work. The EXIF data suggests the picture was taken at 10:41pm. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Frans Pop, Debian, modern slavery, TU Darmstadt⦈ Personally, I resigned from some of my voluntary work around the time my father died. People started spreading mysterious rumors about "behavior". What does good behavior look like then? Look at the photos of people working without asking for payment and without speaking about any ethical or privacy issues in our industry. They are working for the promise of a philosophy which is out of reach, like a carrot dangled just out of reach of the horse. Here is a later_photo_of_the_same_scene_with_Frans_Pop_still_working. In this photo, that is Frans Pop with his left hand raised to touch the computer screen. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Frans Pop, Debian, modern slavery, TU Darmstadt⦈ The EXIF metadata for this photo tells us it was taken at 11:10pm Work wouldn't be complete if we didn't have the pleasure of meetings. Sure enough, on Sunday, there_are_some_photos_with_the_caption_"Debian_Meeting". We can see Frans Pop at the back in a red t-shirt now. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Frans Pop, Debian, modern slavery, TU Darmstadt⦈ Now there are more photos from a dinner and we can see Frans_Pop_in_the_red_t- shirt_again_at_a_long_table. The caption on this one is "Dinner at Antalya". 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Frans Pop, Debian, modern slavery, TU Darmstadt⦈ In another photo, we can see two of the developers are sleeping_on_the_table. The EXIF metadata tells us it is 7am. The caption is "It's... errm... early...". 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Frans Pop, Debian, modern slavery, TU Darmstadt⦈ Then there is a photo_with_the_caption_"Results_of_the_nightly_work". 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇beer, Debian, modern slavery, TU Darmstadt⦈ I'm not sure which morning this is but further into the sequence we can see Frans_Pop_working_again. He is in the top right corner of the photo, near the window. He has a red t-shirt again the next day? 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇beer, Debian, modern slavery, TU Darmstadt⦈ § Was Frans Pop exploited on the weekend of 9 to 11 September 2005?⠀➾ The German legal and tax advisors Winheller have published a blog "Working_on Sunday_is_not_permitted_in_Germany". It seems to be quite clear. That is the law, like driving on the right side of the road. Stefan Winheller: Only in exceptional cases is work allowed on Sundays. However, this presupposes that the work is also necessary on a Sunday, namely, it cannot be done on a working day. This is the case, for example, in hospitals as well as emergency and rescue services. Fines and imprisonment are possible punishments for employers who flout the law. Those penalties may be more severe in cases where workers were tricked into working and never got paid at all. § Did Frans Pop know he had been deceived to work for free?⠀➾ One of the last emails before Frans Pop sent his resignation was_this_email from_Lars_Wirzenius: To: debian-project Subject: DEP-5 meta: New co-driver; current issues From: Lars Wirzenius Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2010 00:45:30 +1200 The effort to get a machine-readable format for debian/copyright has been going on for some years now. I think it is time to get it done. To help with this, I am joining Steve Langasek as a driver for DEP-5[0]. [0] http://dep.debian.net/deps/dep5/ The story so far, in a very rough summary: ... Lars was apparently employed_as_a_contractor_by_Ubuntu. He wasn't doing this push as a volunteer like Frans Pop. More significantly, the idea of a machine readable copyright file is not useful for everybody. It is only relevant for some very large organizations. Therefore, there is something grossly unfair about pressuring lone volunteers to work on this. Another rogue organization, the FSFE, has made a similar effort, they call it the REUSE campaign and they have_a_dedicated_web_site_for REUSE. The following quote stands out: A REUSE-compliant project makes the jobs of legal experts and compliance officers much easier. People like Frans Pop and Abraham Raji told us in their own words that they came and contributed their time, their money and their intellectual property to improve the Debian software because of the philosophy. The push for DEP-5, the machine readable copyright files, commoditizes the work of developers. The company paying Lars Wirzenius and Steve Langasek to "drive" DEP-5 were not going to pay for the time that everybody else had to spend creating DEP-5 copyright files. When Scott James Remnant resigned from Canonical / Ubuntu in 2011, he wrote_a detailed_blog_post_about_the_early_days_of_Ubuntu. There is a backup_copy_here but_the_photos_of_paid_developers_with_Mark_Shuttleworth's_private_jet_have mysteriously_vanished. There is a news_report_about_Mark_Shuttleworth and they published a picture of him sitting inside a private jet. The timestamp in the photo is from March 2006, approximately six months after the event in Darmstadt where the developers spent Friday night and Saturday night sleeping on the desks. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Mark Shuttleworth, private jet, Canonical, Ubuntu⦈ § Frans doesn't want to be Ubuntu's slave⠀➾ Marc Haber objects to being an Ubuntu slave. That point appears to resonate with Frans Pop. Original_link To: debian-project@lists.debian.org Subject: Re: Debian decides to adopt time-based release freezes From: Frans Pop Date: Thu, 30 Jul 2009 09:28:43 +0200 On Thursday 30 July 2009, Marc Haber wrote: > I don't think that we shouldn't time our releases according to what > Mark Shuttleworth says. We are not Ubuntu's slave even if they try > hard to make it look like that. > > Our 18-to-24-month release cycle was a nice vehicle to stay > asynchronous with Ubuntu, which _I_ consider a desireable feature to > prevent Debian from perishing. We are not only major supplier to > Ubuntu, we have our end customers ourselves. I'd prefer that it stayed > that way. +1 Please see the chronological_history_of_how_the_Debian_harassment_and_abuse culture_evolved. █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣹⣟⣋⣉⣋⣋⣉⣙⣙⠛⣉⣫⣋⣛⣉⣍⣙⣉⡙⣭⡝⣉⣏⣛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⣿⣉⣽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⠬⠽⠽⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠂⠀⠐⢀⡍⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⣶⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠲⠖⢶⡖⠖⢶⡖⠲⠖⠖⠲⠲⣶⣶⠄⠀⠄⡄⠀⠀⠀⢤⣤⣤⣤⣄⢠⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡝⠛⠋⣛⣋⡻⠛⢛⠋⣿⣿⣟⢝⡭⣿⣿⣟⣩⠛⢛⠛⡍⡝⡋⢛⣿⣿⣯⢩⢛⠿⠻⡋⠭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣼⣷⣷⣷⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⡻⢹⠟⣯⠻⣛⣿⠻⡟⡻⠛⣟⢛⡋⡛⢿⡛⢛⢻⢿⡻⠛⡿⢉⣿⢻⡋⡛⠟⡟⡛⠋⣿⠿⠟⢛⠛⢟⠏⠻⡏⠿⢹⢟⢻⡟⢻⠛⢛⢹⡻⡻⠛⢻⡛⢻⢙⠙⡛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣾⣤⣶⣾⣿⣷⣴⣼⣿⣶⣶⣧⣷⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣾⣶⣧⣷⣾⣶⣶⣷⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⠿⠿⠟⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⢻⣿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡗⠓⠾⠒⠺⢾⡲⠓⠾⡒⡒⣓⠖⠶⣲⢟⠻⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⠲⠵⢷⡆⠶⢖⡶⠿⢶⡖⠻⢛⢶⠶⢷⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡓⠾⠖⠾⠷⢾⠲⠷⠶⠞⠷⠶⡶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⢶⡶⠶⠶⠾⠶⠴⣶⠶⠶⢶⠷⢿⢻⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⣷⠶⢶⠶⡶⢶⠷⠾⠶⠾⠶⠿⠷⡶⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣶⠷⢾⠷⢾⡶⠶⡶⢶⢶⠶⠶⠷⢶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠾⠷⠷⠶⡷⠧⠼⠷⠶⡷⡶⠾⢲⠷⠶⠶⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⡾⠶⠶⡷⢾⡶⠶⡶⢶⠼⡶⠿⠴⢶⠶⠶⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡷⠷⠾⠶⣷⣾⣷⣿⣾⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡷⢶⣶⢾⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡯⢦⢴⢴⣤⣿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣯⣿⡄⣵⣴⣤⢧⣦⣬⣼⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡷⢼⣥⣤⣥⣽⣽⣴⡤⢬⣽⡴⣥⣦⡤⣥⣤⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⣷⣤⣤⣤⣴⣼⣤⣤⣧⣥⣤⣤⣵⣤⣧⣼⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣽⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣧⣤⣊⣈⣋⣋⣈⣉⣉⣁⣁⣉⣉⣉⣉⣘⣁⣛⣉⣉⣈⣁⣈⣐⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣍⣋⣻⡝⣙⣙⣯⣏⣉⣙⣽⣏⣹⣘⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣘⣧⣉⣈⣇⣈⣝⣀⣑⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿ 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⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣻⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣷⣿⠛⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣻⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣫⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠈⣾⣿⡿⢟⣫⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠈⠋⣱⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢣⣿⣿⣷⡌⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢀⣶⣚⣾⣧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿ ⠀⠀⢤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠙⠛⠛⠋⠀⠝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣫⣭⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠐⣿⣾⠿⡟⢏⡹⣌⣣⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣉⠵⣖⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠉⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣴⣔⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢀⡤⠴⢒⣚⣋⠭⠭⢍⣉⣛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠹⠏⠀⢈⣽⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠂⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⣂⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⡀⠀⣴⢰⣶⣶⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠐⠳⣦⣿⣓⠗⠀⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡆⠁⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠙⠋⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡇⡄⠀⣆⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣄⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡄⣀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡸⣿⠟⣧⣿⣿⡇⠄⠀⠸⠀⠾⠇⠀⠻⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⠘⠛⠛⠛⢛⣻⣿⢭⣅⣀⡠⣀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⠟⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⣟⣿⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣠⣤⣤⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⠆⣀⣻⣿⣿⠏⣿⣧⠀⠹⠿⠿⠧⢿⣎⣿⣏⣁⣸⣤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⡀⢀⣆⡀⠀⡁⠤⠀⠀⠉⠙⠂⠀⣆⣀⣾⣦⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠛⠒⠛⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠒⠚⠛⠓⠒⠒⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⡿⣿⡏⠀⢀⣈⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠤⠤⠐⠒⠙⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⡀ ⠀⠰⠜⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠙⢜⢯⡇⠀⠸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠂⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡒⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠠⠤⠤⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠈⠄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠬⢬⡃⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠈⠘⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢱⢸⣛⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣆⠸⠇⠻⠌⠆⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡷⠀⢠⣶⣶⣖⣶⠀⠀⠠⠶⠶⠶⠶⡇⠀⠁⠤⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⣠⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠉⠉⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠘⠈⠉⠀⠀⠨⡉⡀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠖⠛⡀⠐⠴⠲⠖⠛⠓⠐⣐⣤⣤⡄⠀⡄⠰⡆⣴⠰⢎ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡔⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⣀⠀⠥⣶⣶⡈⠏⠼⠿⠿⠿⠀⠃⠰⠀⠀⠃⠃⠠ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣀⠀⠠⣀⡀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣄⣥⣴⠆⠰⠿⠟⠥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠖⠒⠚⠋⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣯⢿⣟⣿⡟⣣⣾⣏⢖ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡯⡪⣿⣾⣿⣿⢷⢽⡰⡣ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡗⣰⡇⣿⡽⢟⣧⡉⠙⢦ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡟⢉⣉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⡀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠏⢷⣷⢿⣿⢵⠯⢒⠻⠃ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣾⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⡷⠹⡯⡻⣦⣷⢳⣬⢘ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠷⢟⢋⢼⣝⡻⢷⡿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⣀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣽⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⡽⢣⢕⣫⡷ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠉⠀⠛⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢁⣠⣄⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠠⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣭⣥ ⠈⠛⠛⠃⠈⠀⠀⠁⠛⠃⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣀⣹⠇⡹⠟⢁⠀⣾⣿⣏⠃⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⡏⠙⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⢐⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣻⣿⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠄⠐⠀⠁⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢀⡤⠀⣹⣿⣿⣯⣯⣷⢀⣤⣾⣿⣷⣭⡟⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠅⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠨⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠸⣷⣿⣿⣗⢯⣿⣟⢋⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢶⡦⢤⣶⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠰⠷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢈⠁⠀⠀⠁⠈⠉⠉⠈⠈⠁⠉⠉⠈⠁⠈⠈⠉⠉⠈⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠷⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⠾⠟⠋⠁⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢶⣤⣀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣠⣴⠾⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠰⢤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢙⠻⢷⣿⣿⣷⡾⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠈⠑⠤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠄⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠷⣶⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣶⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠤⠄⠒⠒⠍ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡤⢤⢔⠚⠚⠹⠃⡠⢰⡆⢀⢀⠘⠑ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢟⣛⠁⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⡤⣤⣗⠛⠛⠙⣿⣿⡄⠀⣿⡀⠀⠴⠀⠀⢹⠇⡀⠲⠈⠈ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣆⡤⠁⠤⣒⣂⣀⣠⣀⣀⣤⣶⡾⠴⠛⢛⡛⠹⢿⢔⢀⢼⣫⣦⣤⠤⣿⣿⢱⠑⡟⠀⠀⣙⡡⡀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠒⠁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢀⣨⣤⣴⡲⣾⣻⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣯⡿⠿⠿⣻⡟⣭⣽⣠⣸⣺⣥⣷⢷⣾⣙⣿⣿⣲⣸⣾⣿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣯⡎⢈⣫⡶⢰⢚⡉⠁⠀⠠⠀⠀⢈ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠂⠐⢀⣠⣤⣤⣰⣾⣟⣿⣿⣧⡷⣟⣻⣾⣿⣿⡿⢿⣟⣟⣫⣽⣵⡷⣞⣿⡿⣶⣽⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢾⣯⣿⣿⡿⠟⠳⢾⡦⣄⣬⣡⢯⡢⡤⣄⣀⠴ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠨⠨⡀⠒⠖⠄⢛⣂⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣛⣛⣻⣭⣕⢮⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣷⣾⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣽⣻⢟⡽⣑⣿⡀⣽⣶⠶⣚⣫⡲⡷⠏⢠⠂ ⠀⠂⠉⠈⢀⣀⢰⣦⣤⣴⣵⣯⡷⢾⠾⣛⣛⣩⣽⣵⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣻⣶⣟⡝⣐⣆⠋⡙⡣ ⣰⣴⣾⡿⢿⠟⣛⣛⣭⣭⣇⣾⣝⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣷⣯⣞⣽⣻⢿⣾⣯⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣯⣖ ⣭⢼⢾⣳⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⢿⣷⣯⣗⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡷⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⠿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡾⠿⣟⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢾⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⠿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣷⣝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⡝⢫⣿⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⢿⣿⣖⡽⣿⢿⣟⠹⠫⡮⡿⢯⠌⠉⣿⣿⣿ ⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠙⠛⠛⠟⡟⠃⠀⠛⠛⠛⣛⢻⠁⠈⠉⠙⣿⣿⡷⣿⣄⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣟⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣛⣿⣿⣍⣿⣟⣯⣽⡭⣻⣿⣿⣿⣛⢿⢾⡉⣥⢸⢸⣧⣇⣭⡃⣱⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿ ⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢀⣀⣀⣸⣂⣀⠀⣠⣤⣥⣴⣬⣆⠀⡶⠶⣿⣿⣥⣛⢼⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣏⠿⠀⢸⣿⠁⠃⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠸⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⣉⠉⢉⣉⣉⡔⣒⣐⣔⣃⣀⣀⠀⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⠃⣽⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⢠⣀⣇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⡾⣣⣷⠸⠠⣮⣻⠩⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡮⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠊⣴⣛⢿⣿⣾⣌⣯⢸⡇⠉⣴⠺⢤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡽⣯⣯⢸⣇⣀⣟⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣷⡹⣯⣎⠥⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠉⠛⢿⣿⢻⡟⢛⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠙⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣟⣟⣿⣿⡿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠙⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣿⣿⡻⠛⡿⣻⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⡯⣏⣽⣟⣇⣲⣾⣿⠿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢻⡿⡿⠍⡽⢻⠴⡿⣀⣘⣁⣦⣤⠴⠊⠁⡓⠠⠴⠜⠓⠝⠻⠏⣻⣈⣄⠛⠋⢂⣲⠆⠁⠳ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣶⣅⣰⡈⡕⠦⢀⡀⠆⠋⠀⠁⠀⢪⠌⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⡜⠁⠐⢾⣘⡩⠴⠏⠑⠠⠰⣷⣤⡄ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⣻⣼⣿⣧⣦⣴⣄⣤⠐⣒⠂⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠀⠠⠀⠋⠐⠂⠀⠀⠐ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣻⣿⢷⣷⡶⠿⣶⡶⢿⣦⣄⣄⣦⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠔⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠾⠾⠦⠴⠬⢬⣅⣝⣗⣲⣿⣿⣴⡼⣯⣥⣂⠤⢅ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠭⡤⠤⠤⣤⣰⣠⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⡤⡀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣀⣈⣉⣉⡉⠉⠙ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠒⠀⢀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣒ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠴⠿ ⣲⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢒⣸⣿ ⠛⢛⡛⣳⡽⠿⣿⣟⠻⠿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠵⣫⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣶⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣹⣿ ⠘⠣⠀⠀⠒⠘⢒⠠⠁⢠⠘⠫⠥⢌⡤⡻⠟⠋⠮⠙⠟⠿⠚⠛⠳⠻⠷⠿⠉⠉⠲⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣾⣿ ⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣄⡤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠈⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠙⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣷⣿⣽⣻⢿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣽ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠤⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢬⣹⠡⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⢊⡷⠟⢎⠦⣁⣐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⢒⡀⢢⠀⠘⠠⢭⣻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣽⣿⣯ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⡛⢻⡛⣴⢧⣟⡽⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⠉⡱⢰⠀⠒⠗⣵⢟⠑⠅⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣅⠐⠀⠸⢄⣆⡳⢲⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠘⠋⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢟⣋⠩⣄⠕⡽⣵⠹⢂⠘⠙⣻⡻⣻⠿⠻⢽⣿⡿⡿⢟⠚⢩⣥⠞⡊⢡⠀⡧⠐⠺⣅⡀⣄⠠⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⠻⠁⠂⠀⠸⠃⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣯⡲⣷⣘⣑⠂⣨⣤⣖⠐⢛⡣⡤⠤⠨⠋⣮⢲⢥⠁⠈⢷⡅⡖⣩⠇⢀⢀⠀⠨⠃⣨⣆⣶⡶⡒⢦⠠⠂⡀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢉⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡻⣻⣿⣿⣟⠫⣅⠞⢿⣽⣟⠛⢶⣾⡲⣇⠘⡗⡆⡀⠀⠀⠱⠏⠳⢿⡷⡿⡿⢧⠝⠂⡂⣤⠚⠀⠀⢤⠴⠈⠋⢛⡽⡒⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⡾⡿⠿⣟⠯⣦⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⡯⣆⣇⣭⣿⣿⠦⠂⠀⠀⠀⣀⠸⠗⢥⡆⠆⣨⡅⠀⠀⠀⠂⠁⢀⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⠩⢋⠿⠭⣿⣦⢄⠀⡩⣧⣢⣨⡍⣟⠅⢰⠈⢀⠼⣤⡰⠅⠀⠀⠀⣰⣄⡝⠳⠢⠠⠘⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⢁⢄⢠⠨⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢲⣖⠛⣿⣟⢿⣾⠮⢹⠿⠿⣱⣾⣁⠈⠠⣷⠟⠷⠁⠀⠐⠀⠐⠀⠀⡑⡇⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡁⣀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⢾⣿⣿⣿⣽⠿⣟⠅⠀⠢⡋⠂⣠⣄⢢⣿⣿⣿⠀⠨⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡀⠀⠰⠖⢐⠀⠑⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡤⢝⢉⡈⠈⠀⠀⠀⢁⠐⠚⠻⠿⣿⣿⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠂⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠿⠟⠓⠋⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠐⡀⠌⠉⢴⠇⣄⣮⢺⡔⠁⠁⠀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⡄⢠⣸⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢧⣀⠀⠀⣶⠁⠀⢠⣄⡶⡄⠀⢺⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣶⣾⣶⡆⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠁⠀⠀⡴⣻⣯⣣⡇⠔⠒⠚⠀⠉⠇⠀⢀⠤⢅⣼⣿⣿⣷⣤⠤⠦⠠⠂⠁⠀⠀⢂⠉⢿⣄⢈⡑⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣦⣤⣤⡁⠛⠛⢻⢛⣂⣒⣆⠸⢸⣾⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢀⡰⠛⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⠆⠀⢀⣤⣤ ⠛⠁⠎⢋⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠸⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⢿⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣹⣿⢻⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⠿⠙ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠂⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⠿⠇⣿⣿⣇⣈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⡀⢀⣀⣀⠈⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡀⠀⠀⠰⢰⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡆⠠⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⢧⡿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠢⠺⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣧⣤⣤⣶⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⠀⣿⣿⣿⡄⣯⢠⡀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣦⡂⠀⢆⡀⠀⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢯⣡⠀⠀⠀⠉⠹⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡟⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⡿⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⢧⡟⠸⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⠟⢛⠀⠹⠟⠈⠯⠻⣏⡙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠁⠀⠖⠀⣀⠀⠀⠂⣈⣋⡉⠈⡻⠀⢏⢠⣈⣉⣩⣥⢬ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⢀⣴⡆⠀⠰⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠸⣿⠀⠘⠻⣿⡄⢸⠄⡐⠂⠉⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⡿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠓⠲⠭⣄⣀⠀⠀⠉⠭⢀⠁⠐⠻⠷⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⣷⠀⢀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢸⣿⡶⣆⡬⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⢀⡃⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣄⡀⠈⣽⣿⠂⠀⠀⢠⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣴⣤⣤⣤⣀⣄⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⢬⡈⠓⠯⢛⠹⢟⡫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡆⣖⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣫⣄⢧⠄⠙⠲⢄⡀⠈⠀⠂⠤⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣀⡀⠈⠑⠢⢄⣀⠀⠀⠁⢀⠠⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣠⡦⢄⠀⠈⠉⠒⠺⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠁⠈⢳⣄⠈⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠛⠙⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠠⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣤⣢⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡲⡄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣵⣤⡬⠿⣤⣀⣐⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀ ⠿⢫⠉⠓⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⢯⢊⠔⠅⢹⣿⣿⡏⡣⢑⠨⡐⠌⠂⢌⠂⢈⠂⢄⠑⠄⡁⠢⠀⠐ ⠂⠈⠁⢀⡿⣿⣿⡇⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⣸⣧⣿⣿⣿⢯⠃⢠⢢⢊⢸⣿⢹⣧⠊⢐⠅⠂⠐⠈⡂⢄⠂⢁⠢⠈⠂⢈⠀⢄⠑ ⡷⡀⠒⡆⠹⣿⡅⣰⡄⠙⣿⠶⠶⠶⣶⠶⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⠚⠛⠛⣿⡗⣸⣛⣿⣓⣀⡤⣼⣷⣿⣹⡿⠬⣀⠄⠀⠀⢨⣯⠬⡯⠀⠀⠁⡨⠀⠁⠠⠀⠌⠀⢀⠀⠁⠠⠁⠠⠈ ⠀⢰⠄⠈⡃⠀⠠⠊⠁⠘⠃⠌⢀⢀⠁⣰⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡛⠀⠀⠀⢻⣧⠋⣀⢰⣆⣾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡞⠼⡈⢂⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀ ⠀⡜⢠⠀⡇⣿⢰⠀⢠⠄⡀⢀⠀⢀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣄⣀⣀⡀⢣⡠⣤⣤⢸⠇⣈⡢⠟⢇⠏⢨⠉⠉⠄⠈⠁⠫⠔⠡⡀⠂⠀⢂⠠⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀ ⠠⠁⢈⣃⣄⣐⢸⠀⡽⣿⠂⣘⠈⡘⠈⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⢈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠃⠀⠀⢹⣿⠆⠦⣠⣍⣿⣯⡅⢂⣙⣶⣶⢠⡄⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⡀⠉⠉⠛⠛⠃⠁⠉⠀⠨⣴⡡⠀⢻⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡑⣨⢀⠀⣰⠉⠅⡄⢼⠊⠉⠛⠻⣥⣰⢟⣻⣯⣠⣷⣤⡄⠀⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡿⠿⠶⠶⣶⣠⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⣇⣈⢈⣤⣿⣀⣑⣓⣚⣒⣠⣅⣀⠂⡈⠀⠁⣒⠛⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣛⣿⣿⠉⠁⠁⠀⠀⢹⣾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠿⠘⠛⠛⠿⠿⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠚⠛⠛⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠹⠈⣿⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠃⠀⢰⠷⣲⣒⢀⡐⠂⠀⢰⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠈⠉⠉⢀⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⡀⣿⣦⣀⣀⣺⣿⡄⣶⣶⣶⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣀⣤⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⢸⣿⣿⠁⣼⡟⢰⠁⣀⣎⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠘⠀⠀⢠⣶⣴⡟⠈⠁⠀⢀⣠⣶⣶⣶⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠆⠉⠊⠃⠁⠻⡎⠛⡏⢩⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠙⠏⠭ ⠶⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠈⠻⣿⣎⣿⢁⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣦⠂⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⡌⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⠟⠉⣠⡄⠀ ⣛⡉⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣶⣾⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠈⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣀⡟⢠⣿⣿⠁⠀ ⡝⡅⣿⣿⣿⢄⣀⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣯⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠫⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣄⣤⡔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⠙⠛⢿⢿⣇⠘⣿⣿⣧⣸ ⢀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡏⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⠀⠀⠀⡀⡀⢀⠰⠦⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠢⠛⠃⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢠⡰⠶⠿⠟ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠃⠘⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠈⡁⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣶⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠏⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠈⢠⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠃⠙⣿⡿⢖⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡯⣳⠀⠛⣦⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀⢠⡄⡌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠸⢿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠦⠴⠷⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡿⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢶⣶⣾⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⡆⣀⣀⣀⡀⡀⠀⠀⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠟⠫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢀⣸⣿⣷⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⡿⠿⣧⣛⣥⣤⣌⠧⠄⠀⠀⡀⢄⠋⣙⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⢟⡈⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⠿⠋⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣔⣹⣷⣿⡿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢦⢀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠒⠠⡀⠀⠚⡛⢁⣬⣾⣿⡿⠃⠚ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣷⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠽⠆⠀⠉⢃⣐⣂⣥⣾⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠇⠀⢸⡏⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣴⣶⣦⠀⣿⣿⣿⢟⣋⣁⣤⡆⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⠇⠻⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣬⢿⣥⣽⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣼⡇⢺⣿⣿⢳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⣭⣭⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⣿⡇⢘⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣯⡿⣾⣷⣿⣷ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⠿⠿⠛⠉⠉⠙⠻⠻⣸⣿⣗⠨⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⠏⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣼⣶⣾⣯⡷⠚⡵⡦⢤⣄⣱⣷ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡏⢭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢛⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⡟⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⢘⣛⢛⡿⠱⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠋⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⢟⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡤⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣄⡦⣫⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢉⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠉⠉⠁⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡇ ⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣉⣉⣁⣠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⡇⠒⠒⠂⠀⠠⠶⠶⠹⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣭⣿⡍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣦⣶⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠘⢛⣿⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⡇⢸⣦⣠⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡠⠀⠀⡇⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠃ ⠀⠀⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣴⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠇⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⠚⠛⠉⠈⠻⠿⠇⢾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣷⡷⠈⠁⡄⣈⡩⢿⣿⠛⢻⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⢍⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣺ ⠀⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⠓⠀⠀⠂⠀⣶⣶⣿⣓⡒⣬⣯⡞⣷⣶⣿⣿⣶⣟⣧⡀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⣀⠸⠟⠛⠛⡇⡇⣠⣤⣷⢿⡆⠀⡀⢤⣼⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⢿⠀⠚⠛⢿⡉⠹⣿⣿⡿⠛⢿⣿⣀⣿ ⡇⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡊⠁⠂⠒⣀⠀⣀⣒⣷⡶⢆⡄⣿⣿⡇⠀⣀⢠⣐⣂⣏⣿⣿⣿⣾⣤⣂⠀⠈⠲⠄⠂⠀⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢰⣯⠈⣿⡉⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣤⡀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⢦⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿ ⠃⢠⣂⡤⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠸⠯⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⢹⡇⠋⠉⢁⣀⡰⠶⢷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⡀⣠⡀⣦⣼⣾⣟⣿⣛⣿⣭⣥⡾⠛⠀⠀⠌⠨⣧⣜⣓⣀⠴⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⣰⣎⣇⠀⠀⠀⡇⢺⣿⣿⣀⠤⠶⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⠘⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⢉⣭⣿⣿⣿⡿⣧⣄⡀⠀⠛⠿⢿⣿⣷⣾⠃⠀⠀⡀⠀⠛⠿⠛⠿⠓⠋⠋⠉⠁⢙⡍⠉⢻⠻⢿⡓⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣴⠷⠆⠉⠉⠑⠚⠉⠙⠿⠿⠛⠛⠓⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠘⣻⠀⢹⡍⠉⠉⠉⠉⣏⣥⡄⣿⣏⠀⢠⠟⠉⠉⠛⠉⠺⠿⠛⠉⢂⢀⠠⢸⠏⠉⢀⠀⣀⠀⣿⣥⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠀⠃⢈⢺⣷⣦⣶⣿⣭⣭ ⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣶⣤⣬⠗⠀⢠⡄⠀⠙⠉⠁⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡿⠿⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⣿⣿⡓⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⢠⣤⣬⣭⣭⡍⢋⣉⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣮⣤⣖⡂⠀⠀⣠⠤⢤⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢰⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠟⠀⠐⠃⠀⡴⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠇⣹⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣍⣉⢠⣴⣦⣤⣀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠘⣇⡀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⠉⣿⢻⠿⢿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣰⠟⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡄⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⡟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢧⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠀⠀⠀⢀⢡⣤⡤⣾⠾⢻⣿⣿⠋⠛⠹⠛⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣇⡸⢿⣿⣷⠏⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣇⣀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⣬⣍⣼⣿⠿⠇⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⠛⠿⡗⢿⡜⣥⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⢀⣐⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣦⣾⣏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⡶⡶⠿⠿⠟⠛⠃⠙⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠂⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠐⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣾⡟⢻⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠁⠈⢿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠁⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣀⣽⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣁⠒⠲⠶⢿⡟⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⢄⣐⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡆⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢰⣼⣶⡆⠀⣸⣷⣸⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡤ ⠀⠉⠙⠘⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠐⠛⠟⠋⠵⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣄⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣤⣶⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⠶⠶⡆⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣘⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⢁⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⡴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣘⣛⣛⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠻⠶⢶⡶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣴⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠸⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⢹⠉⠉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠠⠀⢸⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡆⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣄⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⣼⣾⣼⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⡟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡇⣨⣆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣠⡄⠒⠀⠀⠀⢩⣻⡿⠿⣿⠛⠁⠈⠩⢿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠽⠿⠿⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣀⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣇⣀⠸⠄⠿⡀⣾⣧⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠛⠛⠛⠙⠀⡀⢀⣴⣶⣿⡿⣾⣿⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⠉⠘⠛⠚⣥⠈⠉⠋⢡⣤⣿⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣿⣿⡇⠛⠛⢿⠛⠳⢦⣀⠘⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⠼⡀⠐⠀⠀⡐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠻⢿⣶⣶⠚⠛⠫⡿⠃⠀⠘⠛⣿⣶⣄⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣀⢹ ⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡷⣿⡿⠇⠠⠐⠚⠀⠀⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠐⠼⠯⠽⣻⣿⣯⣿⡦⠿⠏⠩⠙⠄⢠⣠⣶⣦⣤⣤⢊⣻⠿⠛⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠻⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠟⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢃⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠱⠟⠟⢿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠘⠑⣢⣤⢈⡒⠈⠈⠙⠛⣉⣭⣭⣭⣿⣭⡟⠛⠓⠛ ⣰⣿⣿⡇⣀⣠⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⢀⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣶⣿⣿⡴⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣶⣶⡟⠧⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡞⠛⠛⠛⡉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⡿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠿⢧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣔⣿⡿⡛⠉⠉⠇⠀⠁⢹⠉⠉⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣶⣦⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣸⡀⠠⠤⠝⢋⠉⠁⣍⡠⢠⠶⠒⠒⣿⠈⠁⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠒⠶⠿⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶ ⠀⠀⣄⢀⣼⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⠿⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⠛⠋⠀⠈⠁⠀⢀⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠆⡀⠰⢦⡄⠀⠂⣿⡀⠀⠠⠏⠀⠀⢀⣀⠸⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠈⠉⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠐⠋⠉⠯⠙⣿⡭⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠀⠢⠄⠀⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡽⠇⠸⣇⣠⠤⠟⠣⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣿⣶⡯⠤⠀⠀⠂⢕⢿⠻⡋⠫⡛⢻⣯⣽⣿⣿ ⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠐⠀⠀⠀⢺⣯⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣤⠤⠴⠖⠒⠚⠋⢹⡀⠀⠀⢈⣁⣠⣤⣤⣦⠀⠀⠬⠀⠁⠂⣤⡠⣷⣶⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢋⠁⠀⡀⡀⣠⣤⣰⣴⣔⣶⣤⠀⠉⢻⡳⢤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣟⠈⣿⣿⣿⡏⣻⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡠⢞⡒⠂⠉⣉⣀⠤⡰⠋⢠⠃⡤⠘⠀⢶⣾⡟⣧⡻⣼⣮⡟⠋⠏⣿⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣢⣤⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣤⣍⡁⢀⡰⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠏⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠ ⡁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣃⠀⠐⠐⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⡶⠖⠀⠒⠃⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠰⠶⠎⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠂⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡊⠥⡀⡀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⢀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠐⠂⠐⠁⠀⠂⠀⠀⠉⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣸⣷⣶⣶⣶⠆⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣴⣦⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤ ⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣇⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣠⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⢨⣿⣿⡗⠀⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⢃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠯⠤⠤⢤⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡭⠭⠽⠏⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⢿⣿⣿⣿⡗⣿⡇⢸⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣼⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣥⣤⣈⣿⣿ ⠿⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⣀⣤⠌⠻⠁⠛⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⡀⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠋⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠶⣿⣇⢄⡀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠿⡿⣯⡽⢿⠃⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⣛⡢⣯⣿⣶⠦⠀⡯⢿⢅⡿⣏⣢⣄⠀⠘⣿⣇⣿⡾⠿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢈⠙⠳⠈⣺⢿⢾⡾⡮⠟⡆⠀⠈⡿⣿⠻⢇⢤⠀⢤⣀⣽⡏⣴⠟⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⣤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⣛⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠠⣤⠄⠀⠈⣩⣼⡍⣡⢰⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⣿⢂⡍⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⡥⢸⣿⣿⡗⠩⠗⠀⠀⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⢋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣒⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠁⠀⣩⠀⠀⠘⠁⡀⢸⣷⣬⣥⡀⢛⠋⠉⠉⢻⣷⣾⣏⡻⢧⠓⠂⠐⣶⣞⣦⡌⠉⠉⠉⠘⢢⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣼ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡿⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢠⠔⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⡠⢸⣿⣿⣶⡧⠂⠨⠄⠀⢚⢹⣿⣿⠁⣸⡄⠀⠀⠾⣦⣭⣚⡃⢣⣶⡀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣳⣿⣶⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⣿ ⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡟⣡⡀⢄⢀⣤⣿⣾⣿⣿⡀⡇⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢯⣝⣵⣿⣿⣟⢯⣟⣿⣿⣿⢿⣝⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⢁⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠑⠙⢿⣗⡖⠿⣇⣈⠸⣿⣿⣭⡍⠀⠹⠀⠾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢛⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣾⡿⡎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⡉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠒⠉⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣶⢄⣉⣦⣸⢸⣿⡇⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣻⣿⣿⣿⠳⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⠏⠘⠗⠀⠇⢹⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⣿⠂⠀⠠⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣟⣙⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⣴⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡟⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡝⡻⢿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⠁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡟⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⡈ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡃⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠰ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣮⠁⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢠⣧ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢟⢿⠿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠉⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢃⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⢁⣀⣤⣶⠾⠟⠿⠿⡮⠇⣞⣼⣷ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠈⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠉⠉⠘⠙⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⢉⣀⣤⠶⠞⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢻⣯⡏ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣽⠿⠿⠛⠋⢉⣀⠤⠴⠚⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠸⣿⡟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠟⠋⠁⠀⠉⠀⡀⠤⠐⠈⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣾⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠓⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⣉⣩⣭⣿⣿⣯⣭⣍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⠇⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣴⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣴⠛⡛⠿⣿⣿⠿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠑⠄⠀⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⡆ ⠘⠃⣿⣿⣿⣎⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠈⣿⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃ ⠀⠈⢹⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠷⢀⣬⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠘⠛⡀⠀⢀⣸⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⢿⣿⣯⣛⣿⣷⢀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⠿⠟⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠐⠀⢤⡌⡗⢀⣸⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢜⣴⣷⡍⣘⣿⣶⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣧⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣠⡴⣇⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡯⠄⢼⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡜⠀⣻⣿⣿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠈⢿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠡⣶⣦⡍⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡄⠀⣸⡉⢀⣿⣠⣶⣄⡀⠀⣄⠀⠹⢄⣩⣍⣛⡃⣅⣄⠀⠘⠟⢶⠟⣟⣿⣦⣿⣟⣭⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣆⠀⠊⠁⢀⣴⣷⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⢿⣟⣰⣿⠀⠟⣸⣿⣿⣽⡆⠠⡷⠥⠋⢤⢤⠤⢤⣴⡏⠉⢡⠀⠀⠌⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣀⣴ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠠⡀⢨⣿⣿⢾⣿⣿⡿⠺⠀⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣯⣷⣶⣶⡶⣪⡇⢸⣿⡋⠀⣿⣿⣟⣦⣀⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠁⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡟⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡄⠀⠘⢂⠄⡈⣏⠔⣿⠀⣖⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⢈⣻⣿⣿⣿⢟⣷⣲⣾⣤⣧⡻⠛⢳⣿⣬⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⣾⠿⠷⢀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣡ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢀⣜⣠⣀⣤⣔⠀⠉⠀⠙⠻⢿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠡⠘⠊⠀⠀⣩⣟⠻⠶⣶⣄⠀⣀⣉⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠤⢧⡰⣺⣿⣆⠈⢀⠀⡢⣿⣏⢈⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⣻⠟⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢀⠀⡉⠛⠁⢠⣲⢧⣻⣾⡿⡗⣼⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠈⠀⠀⠁⢠⣶⣶⢞⡮⡘⣊⠵⢽⣿⣿⡟⢽⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠂⣀⡄⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡇⠘⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⠀⠐⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⡉⣃⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢀⠀⡈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⡀⣠⡤⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠛⠻⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣟⢿⠿⠀⠈⢿⣿⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣠⡠⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⢩⣽⣿⡿⡛⠛⠛⢋⣀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡔⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣆⡀⢰⣷⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣣⣼⡏⠉⣭⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣧⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠜⠋⣿⣿⣿⠛⠓⠠⠀⠀⣻⡁⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⠻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡖⠋⢁⣑⣀⣀⣾⣿⣏⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡾⠧⠤⠄⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠈⠉⠛ ⢿⣿⣿⣿⠩⠈⠀⢀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⢈⣠⣀⠉⠁⠀⠐⢹⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡟⢩⣿⡤⠃⠈⠉⢹⡛⢿⣿⡿⠛⠩⠛⠋⢬⣙⡿⠯⠭⢭⣿⣛⣛⣒⣒⣒⣀⣭⣭⣼⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣴⠟⠀⠙⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⢻⡆⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣷⠈⢿⣇⡼⠁⠀⠀⠀⣤⣺⣿⣷⣽⠁⠀⠀⢔⡀⢸⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣍⠙⢛⣛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠙⢿⣿⣷⣿⢶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠈⠑⠒⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣲⠾⢿⢿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣸⣾⡛⠉⣽⡆⠀⢀⣠⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣰⣾⣧⣠⡞⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⣀⡀⢸⣧⣠⡾⠿⠟⠿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡍⠁⠉⢋⣻⣠⣨⣝⡩⣙⣛⣉⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠚⠒⠋⠉⠉⠉⢻⠿⡟⠙⠟⠹⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡿⠉⢸⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⡄ ⣶⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡀⢳⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠶⠎⣳⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠄⠈⠉⠉⠙⠛⠻⠿⠿⠹ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣢⣌⠳⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⣔⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⠤⠜⠿⠿⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣝⢺⠿⣿⣦⣀⣀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣽⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⡝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡏⠩⠬⣿⠿⢭⡄⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⣤⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡟⢛⠉⡉⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠒⠂⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠿⠿⠋⠁⠰⠼⣧⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⢿⣷⡀⠹⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢀⣠⡶⠾⣶⣭⡘⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢀⣀⡀⡄⣰⠒⢊⣷⣤⠆⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⡿⡀⢰⢖⠅⣫⣿⡟⠆⢀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣧⣖⣺⣟⣦⣿⠿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⢹⣷⣿⣷⣸⡇⠀⣿⠅⣠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣻⡿⣏⠉⣗⣲⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠐⠋⠀⠛⠀⠴⠟⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⢀⡀⣀⡀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⣿⣿⣿⡧⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣻⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢹⣍⢀⣼⣧⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣹⢓⣹⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠐⠙⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠟⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠾⣾⡞⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠛⠻⢿⠻⣛⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣷⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣷⣂⣀⣤⣄⣁⠷⠿⠶⢿⣿⣏⣻⣿⣿⣷⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣾⣿⠿⣿⠿⠷⢿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢟⣛⡛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⢆⠄⠀⠈⠈⠉⠻⠿⢧⢻⡛⢛⣙⠛⠟⢿⣿⡏⣻⣿⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢉⣉⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣏⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡶⣦⣤⣷⡄⣀⣀⣤⣾⡿⠿⠿⠟⠁⣡⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡿⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠼⣿⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⢘⠄⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⠁⢸⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣄⢸⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠁⠉⠉⠈⠉⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡎⠀⠈⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1430 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/In_the_Romanian_Browser_Market_Microsoft_is_the_2_Edge_Down_to_.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/In_the_Romanian_Browser_Market_Microsoft_is_the_2_Edge_Down_to_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ In the Romanian Browser Market, Microsoft is the 2% (Edge Down to 2.3%)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 17, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Olt_river,_Calimanesti,_Romania⦈_ JUDGING by the status of Windows_in_Romania, one might expect many people to use whatever comes with Windows, but when it comes to search, Romania_is_all Google, Chrome reached 77%, and despite Internet Explorer still having about 50% of the browser market in 2009 (it was a lot higher beforehand), Microsoft is now left with_scraps and it tries_to_cheat_its_way_back. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Browser Market Share Romania⦈ Many of these Chrome users are Android_users. We want to remind readers that last year Microsoft laid off many Edge developers. A sign of giving up? Throwing in the towel already? As noted in the previous_post, with the loss of monopoly rents Microsoft is in a freefall and it has resorted to defrauding_shareholders because the Wintel era has ended (yesterday I learned that some people I know from Intel left the company and so did colleagues - not related to the mass layoffs). █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠿⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠂ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠐⠆⠂⢘⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⣠⣤⣤⣴⡶⠀⠠⠀⠰⡾⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣴⣦⣦⣶⣶⣶⣾⠿⠿⠶⠒ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠦⢦⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⡤⠄⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣴⣶⣿⣿⣦⣄⣀⣀⣠⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣧⣾⣦⣶⣮⣦⣶⣼⣷⣥⣤⣼⣼⣿⣿⣮⣶⣽⣿⣶⣧⣤⣿⣶⣤⣤⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣧⣧⣼⣥⣤⣮⣿⣭⣅⣨⣬⣥⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⣍⢩⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⢛⠿⠿⢛⣛⣛⣉⣛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣛⣫⣴⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠻⢟⣩⣭⣵⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣬⣍⠛⡛⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣧⣤⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⠛⣛⢋⣭⣦⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠈⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠃⠈⠙⠻⣿⢟⣃⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣶⠀⠐⠲⠶⣶⠶⠖⠲⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⣒⣤⡆⠀⠀⠀⣶⣀⠠⠀⠤⠀⠀⠠⠀⡤⠠⡄⡆⡆⠀⡀⢠⢠⠂⡀⠀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣶⣶⣌⠻⣿⣶⣦⣝⡛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣰⡄⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⢠⣶⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣝⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡬⠍⣉⣑⡛⠿⣿⣦⣀⡀⠀⣀⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣭⡛⢿⢋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣍⡛⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣴⣮⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣌⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠛⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠴⠿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠤⠌⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠄⠋⠉⠙⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣬⣭⣉⣛⡛⠿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣆⣙⣋⡍⢛⠻⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠻⠟⣛⠛⣛⣩⣍⣋⣴⡶⢀⣈⢨⣍⣍⣉⣉⣿⣿⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⢘⣛⡉⠉⢉⣁⣠⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣉⣭⣭⣉⣙⠻⠿⠿⠟⠻⠛⠻⠟⠃⠀⠄⠈⠉⠙⠻⠛⠟⠛⢋⣍⣉⡩⢭⢤⣤⣴⣤⠤⠄⠄⠀⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⢀⠀⢡⠉⢉⡬⠉⣍⠉⣭⡍⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣛⣀⣒⣒⣛⣛⣋⣋⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣀⣀⣀⣀⣐⣀⣀⣐⣒⣒⣓⣈⣁⣒⡂⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣶⣿⣼⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⣙⣛⣛⣿⣉⣉⣋⣛⣿⣉⣉⣿⣉⣉⣛⣻⣏⣹⣙⣋⣿⣉⣋⣋⣋⣹⣏⣉⣛⣛⣛⣛⣙⣛⣹⣏⣹⣉⣛⣛⣛⢻⣟⣹⣉⢛⣿⣛⣉⣙⣋⣉⣙⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1518 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_August_16_2024.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_August_16_2024.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Friday, August 16, 2024⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 17, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Romanian_Castle_in_sunset⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #techrights_log #boycottnovell_log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log #techbytes_log =============================================================================== The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights contain all the text. Enter_the_IRC_channels_now ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢠⣦⣤⣀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣠⣴⣄⣈⢻⣿⣿⡿⠟⠻⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⢀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠐⠋⠛⠳⠿⢾⢿⣅⢀⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⡏⠀⠀⣰⡄⣤⡄⢀⣠⣜⠃⢻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢖⡶⠆⠀⠊⠀⣈⣹⣙⡓⡟⠀⠈⠙⣀⡀⣼⡟⣼⣿⡮⣳⣯⣀⣭⡀⢟⢹⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠛⠋⠀⠀⢰⣆⣿⣿⣽⣿⡿⣷⡀⢸⣟⡃⢿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣅⣹⠧⡤⠬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣾⡆⢀⠀⠿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⡏⠛⠁⠀⢿⡇⣸⣧⣉⣉⣿⣿⡉⢉⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⣒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡷⠚⠀⠀⡃⣿⣿⣴⣿⣥⢿⣿⣶⣞⠃⢹⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⣾⡍⢹⠘⡯⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣛⠻⠿⠛⠻⠛⠟⣻⡏⠭⡩⡉⠩⣭⡭⠍⠉⠉⠀⠀⢉⣈⣀⣀⢀⠁⣡ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠒⣒⢛⡚⣛⠁⡀⢿⣿⣧⣠⠀⠘⡷⠚⠋⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⢸⡿⠉⠈⠻⠿⠿⠀⠻⠃⠺⠀⠇⠘⠛⠛⠛⠓⠃⠈⠁⠁⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠉⠙⠛⠂⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣒⢿⣿⣶⣯⣬⣇⣿⣿⣿⠃⡇⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢸⠁⠀⣀⣀⢀⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡜⠻⠟⠛⠉⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠙⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⠟⠂⠁⢘⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡏⢠⣄⡀⣄⣸⣿⠸⣯⠀⠐⠒⡟⠂⢀⣠⣢⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⢰⣶⣶⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⢀⡀ ⠷⢤⢌⡉⠁⠈⣿⠟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠅⡆⢹⣿⣿⣿⣷⠇⠾⣿⣷⢹⠀⠀⢠⣄⣻⣇⡙⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣭⣅⡀⣻⡿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢏⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⢀⣎⠿⣴⡄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠆⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⢀⣠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠟⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡌⣟⣯⠉⠘⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⢴⡦⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡇⠹⠿⠻⡯⠸⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⠙⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢰⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⠯⠙⡆⠨⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀ ⡐⡧⠐⠒⠉⢝⣁⣴⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢱⣷⣺⣭⣿⣿⣿⡄⠂⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀ ⣦⠟⠓⠸⠢⠀⠀⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⡷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣤⣤⣀⣀⣾⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣀⠤⠀⠹⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣼⢿⣍⣻⣿⣧⠘⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀ ⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠰⣦⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣿⡟⢿⠛⠾⠊⠿⣿⣿⠛⠻⣿⡈⢿⣿⣿⣄⣶⣶⣤⣴⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⡀⢸⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣍⢡⣧⢰⣊⣽⣯⡄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢊⠡⢔⠺⢀⡀⢀⣯⡠⣀⢄⣰⡥⢵⣬⣁⠅⠋⣹⠿⠷⠌⣀⡀⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠉⢾⣻⣿⠙⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠁⠀⠐⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠈⠑⣊⣀⣛⣃⢒⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⡋⣀⣠⣦⣬⡧⠄⠚⢻⢻⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠁⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠇⠀⠀⠉⠟⠻⡿⢿⣶⣶⣘⡻⠿⣿⡧⣐⣴⠤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠘⠳⠃⠀⠀⠀⠃⠺⢿⡿⡿⠖⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢸⣟⠲⠒⠂⠢⠘⠿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1744 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/It_s_About_Justice_Not_About_Money.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/It_s_About_Justice_Not_About_Money.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ It's About Justice, Not About Money⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 17, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Credit_cards_and_cash⦈_ A couple of months ago or shortly after the secretly-planned_release_from Belmarsh_prison John_Shipton, the biological father of Julian Assange (yes, they not only look alike; his son and him are close, very close in fact), said that the_US_government_was_attempting_to_fight_"a_pocket_game"_-_i.e._financial warfare_-_against_his_son_and_his_family. Over a week ago we_recalled the "Banking_Blockade" against Wikileaks because some people don't_get_it and continue_to_rely_on_rogue/untrusted_parties. After some high-profile_donations it seems like Assange and Wikileaks will cope financially, but they must take nothing for granted. People in positions of power, however misplaced, always scheme and collude against critics and exposers. They do not tolerate scrutiny, as it becomes a risk of accountability. They might lose their freedom or their status. Last year when we changed hosting (and belatedly upgraded the whole site) we chose a party we could trust and rely on - a webhost I'd been happy with since 2003 (for my personal site) vouched for them and recommended them. Choice of Web hosting (or webhosting) should not be done hastily - we spent days researching some. Wikileaks learned the_hard_way not to rely on GAFAM and it's quite frustrating to see how reliant it remains on Twitter (now X), i.e. the same_people_who_butcher_journalists_who_speak_truth_to_power (Julian_Assange's wife_does_or_repeats_the_same_mistake, plus_she_uploads_to_YouTube; Julian quit all_of_those_things, as did his mother Christine). The technique (or tactic or strategy) of online publication - whether through IPFS or Gemini or HTTP/S - is a subject that has long fascinated us because as long as we've existed and particularly since 2008 there have been endless efforts to take us offline because stuff we had published and/or kept publishing. We got accustomed to these "cycles of censorship". We always adapted. Having money does not guarantee having speech; many people conflate wealth with the privilege to speak. In practice it does not work that way. One can get pro bono_legal_representation (Wikileaks received plenty of this, lawyers helped the Assange family in exchange for publicity) and at the end truth_and_justice tend_to_prevail. Dwight Eisenhower once said: "Speeches are for the younger men who are going places. And I`m not going anyplace except six feet under the floor of that little chapel adjoining the museum and library at Abilene." Mark Twain joked that: "It is by the goodness of God that, in this country, we have three benefits: freedom of speech, freedom of thought, and the wisdom never to use either." People who value free speech typically win because the arguments go in their favour. Saying that freedom of speech is just for "nazis" isn't a valid argument but a lousy_non-sequitur. Even all the money in the world cannot defeat truth. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Open empty wallet⦈ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⢘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠤⣌⢣⡿⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⢠⡀⣀⣀⠖⣛⣷⡹⡄⠘⠧⠓⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣧⣀⡀⠀⠀⣰⠊⣵⣤⣰⣦⢻⡅⠘⣞⢧⠴⠓⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣀⣤⡴⣷⡉⢿⣄⡹⣧⠛⠛⢁⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣶⣷⣦⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⡀⠈⣇⣿⣥⣤⣬⣿⣴⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠁⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣏⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠈⢿⣿⣄⡀⣀⢠⡆⣿⣇⣼⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣾⢷⢺⡿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡫⣛⣻⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡯⣿⣿⣗⣟⠿⠝⠛⣿⠿⢿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠘⣿⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⣟⣿⡿⣷⣲⣴⣤⣀⣀⣈⠉⠙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣕⣲⣦⣤⣄⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⡟⢫⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠥⠂⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣣⢝⠙⠻⠿⠿⡾⣽⡿⣠⠶⢤⡄⣀⡀⠈⠉⢿⣿⣷⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⢺⣋⣬⣿⠋⠒⠿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣔⡀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠙⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⡽⠀⢸⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1882 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/Meme_A_Question_of_Interests.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/Meme_A_Question_of_Interests.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ [Meme] A Question of Interests⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 17, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Small_waterfall⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇'The Internet? We are not interested in it.' -Bill Gates, 1993⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Totally_interested_in_child_sex_trafficker;_Bill_Gates,_no comment⦈_ ⣯⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣀⢸⣏⣛⣼⡏⣎⣓⡛⣿⢿⢿⣿⣶⠟⡾⣿⡭⠗⠠⣏⣆⣿⣿⡷⠄⡀⠛⣿⣿⠟⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠶⣒⠁⠄⡀⡈⣁⠀⠠⠠⣀⡰⡗⠀⠉⢀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⡁⠀⠚⢀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⡛⢻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣴⣻⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣫⣿⣿⣿⡊⠏⣼⣾⠟⠶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠐⠚⢿⣿⠋⣤⣤⣄⢴⣾⠿⠧⠛⠻⣿⣿⣶⠇⣦⣤⢼ ⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠐⠀⠁⠀⠈⠁⠀⠠⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡘⠅⠀⠀⣠⣌⣛⣻⣅⠤⠆⠟⠛⠻⠏⢈⣁⢬⠽ ⣀⣬⣇⡀⡉⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⢿⣟⠀⠀⢠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣦⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠐⠀⠈⠁⠀⡾⠿⣯⡄⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀ ⣿⣛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣾⣿⡛⣿⣿⣏⡻⣷⣬⣿⣿⣏⣻⣟⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠂⠎⠉⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠨⠔⢉⡘⢛⣡⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠑⠊⠉⠠⠀⠀⠐⡰⠂⠤⠤⠔⠀ ⢷⣿⣷⣖⣤⣶⣾⣿⣲⡻⠛⢻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣭⣝⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣣⣶⠏⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣦⣬⣿⢛⣃⣂⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠖⠞⠉⢈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠄⠀⠀⠀⣐ ⠈⣿⣿⣽⣛⣛⣻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣦⣬⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣴⠑⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣿⣿⡟⢀⢠⡆⣘⡰⡿⢸⣽⣿⠿⢷⣾⣭⡯⢅⠂⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⣦⣬⠹⠭ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⠍⠉⠀⠃⢀⡊⠄⠁⢸⣰⣿⣿⣿⣶⣯⣽⣾⣵⣷⡄⠀⣶⣦⡖⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠊⠩⢈⠯⠉⠨⢀⠄⠀⠀ ⢭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠻⠛⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣝⡁⣀⣀⣄⣉⣠⣶⠀⣠⣁⠂⠀⠀⠆⠀⢋⣸⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣻⣷⣒⢨⡇⣩⣤⠶⠀⠀⡀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢀⢅⠀⠁⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⠽⠿⣝⣻⣾⣛⣷⡀⡀⣏⠿⡄⠉⠁⣐⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣗⠋⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠂⣀⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣳⡿⠟⠄⡠⠄⠆⠀⠈⠋⠐⢀⠁⢠⠗⠀⠂⠄⠀⠀ ⣶⣿⠿⣛⣯⣭⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣟⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣋⢛⡾⢋⡹⠿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠡⠘⠛⠛⠛⠿⡭⠭⠳⠊⠀⠀⠀⡀⡀⣀⠀⠄⣀⡀⠀⠈⠉⠋⠀⠔⠈ ⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⠈⣴⡶⠆⠀⠿⠭⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⢀⢀⣳⡶⡦⠴⠑⠶⠆⠁⣠⠵⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢻⣾⠛⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠠⢤⣤⡤⢤⣄⣘⡿⣿⠟⡛⠟⠛⠤⠄⠀⢴⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠈⣿⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠸⣏⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⡈⠀⠀⠰⠚⠙⢟⣉⢉⡱⢿⣯⡉⠦⡿⠿⠣⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠴⠿⣿⢿⣿⣭⡆⠈⠁⠠⣤⣦⡴⢒⣫⡵⠮⣀⠤⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠙⠾⠏⢽⡿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣦⠌⠛⠿⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⠛⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣶⣾⣷⣶⣖⣚ ⣿⣭⣾⣍⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠉⠙⠙⠻⠿⢛⠋⠋⠉⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣻⣽⣭⣽⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣽⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣁⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡟⠻⢟⠛⠿⠟⠛⠉⠐⠚⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠛⢟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡟⣫⣷⡿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠉⠀⣀⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣧⡶⠦⡤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣭⣶⡤⡠⣮⣰⣶⣶⣾⠟⢫⡀⠅⢀⡀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠠⢤⣤⠰⢻⣿⣞⣾⡿⠟⠛⢿⡬⠟⠃⠀⠄⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢷⣀⢀⡊⣈⣀⢐⣤⡄⠀⠉⠀⠕⠊⢿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣜⠧⡀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠦⠔⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠽⠏⢹⡏⢸⡇⢸⡇⡯⠉⠀⠀⡇⣿⡄⣿⠉⡏⠁⡏⠉⢸⠉⡧⢸⡆⣿⢸⡏⠉⢹⡏⠸⠉⣷⠀⠘⡇⣿⣀⡇⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⢸⡏⢹⡇⡯⠁⠀⠀⡇⣿⠹⣿⠀⡇⠀⡏⠁⢸⠹⡇⢸⠸⣿⢸⡏⠁⢸⡇⠀⠾⠁⠀⠀⣧⠇⣿⠀⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠘⠃⠘⠃⠛⠒⠀⠀⠃⠙⠀⠋⠀⠃⠀⠓⠒⠘⠀⠓⠘⠀⠙⠘⠓⠂⠘⠃⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠙⠀⠛⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣇⠀⡗⢲⡆⣷⠚⠀⠀⣦⢰⡆⡖⠒⡆⢳⡞⠂⠀⣶⢸⣆⢸⠘⣶⠃⣶⢺⢰⡖⢲⢰⡖⡇⣖⠲⢆⢳⡞⢸⠚⠂⡗⢲⡆⠀⢸⠀⣧⢰⡆⠀⢸⠐⢲⠚⠀⠶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣸⡀⡟⢺⠁⣿⠒⠀⠀⡏⣿⡇⡇⠀⡇⢸⡇⠀⠀⣿⢸⠸⣼⢠⣿⢸⣿⢲⣸⡗⣏⢸⡗⣶⣎⠳⡝⢸⣷⢸⠓⠀⡇⢸⡇⠀⢸⠀⡏⢿⡇⠀⢸⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠘⠃⠃⠘⠃⠛⠒⠀⠀⠃⠘⠃⠛⠒⠃⠘⠃⠀⠀⠛⢘⣰⣝⣼⣛⣼⣛⣒⣘⣣⣝⣘⣓⣂⣝⣒⣷⣜⣻⣜⣒⣂⡓⠚⠁⠀⠘⠀⠃⠘⠃⠀⠘⠀⠘⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⢉⡉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠉⣧⢸⡇⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⡾⠙⠆⢠⣿⠈⢹⡏⢸⡏⠁⣏⠱⠀⠀⠀⠒⡇⢰⠋⣷⢰⠏⣷⠰⠋⣷⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣿⣿⣭⣵⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠉⣷⢸⡇⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⣇⠐⡆⣸⠼⡆⢸⡇⢸⡏⠁⡈⢳⡀⠀⠀⠀⡇⢈⠓⣿⢈⠓⣿⢀⠈⣷⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠒⠋⠘⠃⠓⠒⠘⠒⠂⠀⠙⠚⠃⠛⠀⠓⠘⠃⠘⠓⠂⠙⠚⠘⠇⠀⠀⠃⠈⠓⠋⠈⠓⠋⠈⠓⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠩⣭⠝⣩⣝⠩⣭⡝⢫⡿⢫⢻⢻⡿⢻⠻⣿⣿⢻⠛⡿⢻⢻⣿⡟⡿⡟⣿⣟⠟⡿⡟⣻⣟⠻⣿⡟⡿⡟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⢸⡇⢸⠀⣿⠈⡞⣇⢸⢸⢸⡧⡏⣧⢧⣿⢸⠀⡷⣸⢰⣿⡇⡧⠇⣿⣼⠃⡧⢧⡳⣜⠇⣿⡇⡧⡇⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠇⣜⠧⠼⠀⠿⡠⢏⠹⠸⠬⠼⠧⢍⠸⢸⣿⠸⠀⢇⡻⣸⠿⣇⠧⠅⠿⠸⢄⠧⢏⡧⠼⠀⠿⣇⠧⢇⠯⢽⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣫⡍⣅⢠⡅⠀⣤⢭⡉⡄⢩⡍⡍⣭⢻⢩⠬⡝⣿⢫⠭⡍⡭⠭⢭⢫⢽⣯⢭⠭⣭⠭⡵⢠⡝⢫⡭⡍⡥⠄⡍⣫⠭⡝⡽⣫⢫⡭⡍⡭⢽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣴⢹⡇⡟⣾⣧⡆⣿⢌⡁⡗⢺⡇⡇⣿⢸⢸⠀⡇⣿⠜⠦⡄⡷⣊⢸⣏⢾⣿⢸⠘⣿⢲⠳⣼⣳⢸⡗⠁⡗⠂⡇⣿⠀⡁⡷⣇⢸⡗⠃⡗⣞⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢣⣿⣜⣇⣇⣜⣿⣷⣛⣞⣃⣇⡸⠇⠇⣻⣾⣸⣶⣣⣿⣜⣶⣃⣷⣮⣞⣜⣾⣿⣸⣠⣿⣈⣇⢇⠸⠾⠇⠀⠇⢀⣇⣙⣶⣃⣇⡘⠼⠷⠆⠇⣹⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡯⠉⠃⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠢⠄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣩⣭⣤⡄⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠶⠿⠋⣁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⠖⠀⣰⣾⣿⡷⠆⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡍⠻⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⡴⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠁⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣀⣼⡟⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⢟⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠙⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠃⡿⠰⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣯⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢃⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⡟⢰⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣾⣶⣿⣏⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠟⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⠀⠀⣼⡇⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣿⠟⠋⠃⠀⠈⠉⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀ ⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⢻⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢢⡞⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠸⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠁⠀⢀⣠⡌⣀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⡄⢸⣷⣦⣴⣄⣀⡀⢀⢀⡀⡀⣀⢄⣓⡠⣭⣯⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡗⢸⣭⣯⣿⢸⣇⣽⢸⢸⡇⡇⣿⢸⢠⡓⣽⢯⢸⡗⣴⢦⢰⠢⠀⠀⢰⡶⡆⡴⣦⠀⢠⢶⣄⡖⡄⡦⢦⢲⣰⡖⡦⢦⢠⢲⢰⡶⡆⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣷⣦⠀⠁⠐⠛⠻⢿⢸⣇⡼⢸⢸⡇⡇⣿⣸⣄⣏⢾⣽⠸⣇⢿⡽⢨⣱⢠⠀⢸⡇⡇⢇⡿⠀⠸⣰⠞⣇⡇⡇⢸⢸⣿⡇⡇⢸⢸⣹⢸⡇⡇⢿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣤⣦⣠⣤⣤⣤⣄⣠⢒⣶⣲⣾⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⣨⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1986 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/Microsoft_Windows_Falls_to_19_in_Congo_Only_About_1_in_8_Window.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/Microsoft_Windows_Falls_to_19_in_Congo_Only_About_1_in_8_Window.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Microsoft Windows Falls to 19% in Congo, Only About 1 in 8 Windows Users (or 2-3% of Web Users) Are on Vista 11⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 17, 2024, updated Aug 17, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Late_afternoon_aerial_view_of_Congo_river,_Africa.⦈_ The estimated_share of Vista 11 fell sharply this past month REVISITING Congo today, this is what's_happening_to_Windows: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Congo OS Market Share⦈ But more curious is this_breakdown_of_Windows_versions: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Desktop Windows Version Market Share The Republic Of The Congo⦈ So only about 12.8% (of those 19% on Windows) use the latest version of Windows. Like in most other countries, Vista 11's share is decreasing, not increasing, and GNU/Linux is up quite sharply. The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) - not the same country - is showing more or less the same, albeit even worse for Microsoft [1, 2, 3]. Microsoft is in serious trouble because the monopoly rents are unattainable. Therefore, it is engaging_in_competition_crimes and lies to shareholders. It tells them about stuff like "hey hi" (AI) being the future despite losing a ton of money on it. Companies' fear these days: saying "server" without "cloud", saying "cloud" without "smart", and saying "smart" without "hey hi" (AI). It moreover tanks the stock if you fire people without saying "AI" in the statement... because of course [1, 2] (spinning financial catastrophe as an adaptation to some obscure innovation). █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Bonobo apes at animal reserve⦈ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠮⠌⢉⡉⢙⢛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠓⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠙⠋⠋⠉⠙⠛⠛⠟⠛⠋⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠉⠛⠛⠋⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠟⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣶⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⠶⠠⠀⠀⠒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠻⠛⢛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠿⢿⣿⠿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠏⠉⠉⠉⠛⠋⠛⠛⠛⠿⠻⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠀⠁⠤⠨⠑⢬⣵⣤⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⢦⣤⣤⡤⠤⣤⠤⠄⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠿⢺⠱⢹⠐⡇⡞⠂⡷⠆⢡⣾⠑⢸⡧⠝⡜⡻⠒⡶⡏⢊⢰⢱⣼⣿⡞⣣⡇⠊⢱⣞⠹⠑⣁⢾⡧⠝⣯⡎⠓⢹⣵⠑⢹⣿⢸⣧⡎⠑⢸⣿⣛⠌⠊⡧⠎⡿⠇⠠⢞⢸⡯⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⠿⢘⣟⣛⡿⢿⡿⢿⣿⢟⣻⠬⣼⠿⣿⠥⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣇⣛⣹⣸⣿⣿⣷⣇⣇⣸⣿⣛⣻⣚⣸⣾⡇⡁⣟⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⢿⣟⣻⣛⢟⣻⣛⣿⣿⡿⢻⢿⠿⢷⣖⣻⢛⢟⢻⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣻⣤⣿⣿⣯⣬⣬⣮⣼⣭⣿⣶⣷⣦⣬⣄⣈⣯⣬⣬⣮⣬⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⡇⣶⣶⡶⠒⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠶⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡿⢁⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣶⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡿⢁⣾⣧⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⢿⡿⠛⢁⣶⡌⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠛⢉⣤⡈⠛⢋⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣠⣾⣿⣿⡀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣶⣷⣦⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣄⡉⢻⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⠟⠛⢁⡈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣉⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠸⡿⠁⠈⣿⡟⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠻⣿⡟⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣰⣷⣿⣿⣷⣆⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣾⣧⠈⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠁⠈⠉⠻⣆⠙⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡈⢿⣿⣿⡟⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠛⠟⢋⣁⣼⣿⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣷⣴⡿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣷⠈⢿⡿⠀⣦⠘⢿⠿⠟⢀⠈⠁⣼⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠙⢿⡏⢠⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⠇⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠂⠰⠂⠀⠠⠆⠶⡁⠆⡁⠇⠇⡄⠀⠰⠀⠬⢰⣇⠘⠁⣼⣿⣷⠄⠀⢠⡄⣠⡀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⡛⠛⠛⡇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠏⠠⠧⠈⠀⠾⠇⠸⠿⠿⠿⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠈⠋⠠⠶⠶⠿⠿⠿⠷⠤⠄⠙⠉⠻⠿⠿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣄⣉⠙⡏⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠈⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡄⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣈⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢠⡆⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢀⠘⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠏⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⡇⣿⣿⣷⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⢻⣿⠟⢉⡙⣁⣰⣿⣿⣄⠙⢿⣿⡿⠋⣉⣉⢀⣿⡀⠉⠻⠁⣤⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⣥⣤⣤⡇⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡄⠂⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⡀⠒⢀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⡆⡖⠒⠶⡶⡶⠶⡶⣖⡖⡖⡖⡒⢶⡶⠲⢶⡖⢖⡒⠶⣶⣶⣶⡆⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣉⣉⣁⣈⣀⣀⣉⣁⣁⣁⣁⣉⣉⣁⣁⣁⣁⣁⣁⣉⡉⠉⢉⣁⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢠⡄⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢯⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⣏⣉⣉⡇⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠛⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠉⣈⡉⠛⠉⠉⠛⣛⠛⢛⣛⠛⠛⠋⢉⠙⠛⠉⠀⢀⣛⣛⡀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⠛⠛⠸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢁⣄⣠⡷⠶⣾⠆⢠⣶⣶⣦⣠⣄⠀⣰⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠠⠔⢀⣶⣤⣤⣤⣶⣧⣀⣁⠙⠻⢷⣶⡶⠓⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠋⠁⣀⣤⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠛⠻⠿⠟⠛⠻⢿⠿⠿⠿⠏⠀⠀⠐⠋⣉⣁⣤⣦⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣄⣁⣤⣾⣿⣦⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠰⠿⢶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢈⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⡇⠉⠉⠋⠉⠙⠛⠋⠛⠙⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠈⠁⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢹⣿⣿⡟⠙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⣻⣿⣿⡏⡝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⣻⣿⣿⠏⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⡙⣿⣿⣿⠋⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⢠⣾⣿⣟⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡃⣰⣿⣿⣟⠐⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⣴⣿⣿⣃⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⣾⣿⣿⡃⢢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⢰⣿⣿⡟⠁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠁⢹⣿⣿⠛⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠈⣿⣿⣟⠃⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣾⣴⣼⣬⣼⣵⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣷⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣵⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣥⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣾⣤⣵⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣜⣼⣟⣀⣙⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣡⣇⣃⣆⣃⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣼⣀⣀⣆⣀⣆⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢎⢋⣹⣉⡇⢩⢨⢫⡝⢩⣝⣿⠙⡾⣹⡏⣭⡏⡭⡏⡭⡽⡹⢉⡩⣿⡼⣱⢉⣹⣭⣉⡇⢫⡍⣯⣽⣿⢈⢏⢸⣉⡏⣽⡫⡏⣉⣭⣿⣄⣺⢨⢹⣉⠋⣽⣉⣻⣷⢰⣯⣽⢋⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⢾⣷⣾⣶⣷⣷⡖⣷⡞⢴⣾⣿⡿⠷⢿⢓⡿⠷⡖⣷⣶⣷⣷⡷⠶⣿⣷⣿⣶⣾⣿⣶⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣾⣶⣷⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣿⣶⣾⣾⣾⣶⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢸⠤⡇⠶⡇⠟⡇⠶⡇⢸⠶⣿⣟⠿⣰⢸⣿⢸⡇⡆⡧⢬⣿⡸⢿⠰⢾⢰⣼⠐⢄⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⣏⣹⣿⣿⣉⣋⣣⣃⣃⣣⣯⣽⣡⣬⣛⡏⢸⣏⣸⣙⣏⣸⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣟⣉⣙⣍⣹⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣤⣤⣤⣈⣉⣁⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣁⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠘⢹⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣐⣍⣹⢩⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⠍⠉⣁⡄⠩⡭⠉⢉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠍⢀⠈⠭⠍⠉⠩⣭⣭⡭⠍⠉⠁⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⢹⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠿⢿⡿⠻⡿⠛⠿⠋⣰⠟⠛⠻⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⡆⠸⠏⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠋⣠⣾⣦⡈⢁⣤⣤⡶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠏⢠⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⠛⢛⢙⡛⠛⡋⡻⢛⡛⢛⠻⢻⠛⠛⠛⠉⡛⠛⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣼⢨⡍⢠⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡄⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⢀⣤⣭⣤⣬⣬⣥⣤⣥⣥⣬⣤⣬⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣤⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣽⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡄⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣧⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⢸⣿⣧⣀⠙⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⡿⠟⠻⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⡉⡉⣉⡉⣉⣉⡉⣉⠉⡉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣉⢉⢉⢉⣉⣉⣈⣉⢹⢸⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣻⣿⣿⠅⡀⠾⣧⣌⣑⡂⢈⠈ ⣽⡽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣽⡟⠧⣷⡼⠇⠀⢼⣭⡵ ⣿⣰⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣽⣷⣯⣁⠀⠑⢳⣿⡈ ⣿⡽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣟⡿⣳⣾⣿⣮⣽⣾⣿⣿⣷⣾⣍⣻⣧ ⣿⡆⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡛⣿⣿⡿⣿⡯⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿ ⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣝⠻⠿⣯⣿⣹ ⣯⣭⠁⣹⣿⡫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣽⣚⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣞⠿⠯ ⣷⣜⣢⣬⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡭⠤⠀⠁⠙⠿⣟⡃⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠛⠉⡔⡈⠉⠉⠋⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⢿⡷⣲ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡍⠠⢭⠉⠂⠀⠀⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠋⠀⠠⠒⠠⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣻⣋⡙⣻⣿⢿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣏⣀⣥⣡⣧⣋⣉ ⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢃⣤⣴⣶⡄⠀⠀⢄⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣭⣷⣾⣿⣶⣻⣿⣟⠻⣿⣍⣛⣹⣯⡅⣙ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣯⠝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠉⠛⢓⠦⠢⣬⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠨⢿⣿⣽⣿⡏⠿⢿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⡾⠟⢺⣭⣽⠿⡿⢿ ⣽⣷⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡸⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠿⠇⠤⢤⠻⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⢧⣄⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠒⠚⠐⢙⢋⠹⠿⣭⣭⣭⢭⢹⣿⣿⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣯⢀⠁⠈⠁⠀⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⣼⣦⣠⢜⡻⣿⣿⢯⣿⣿⣷⣾⣛⣿⣢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣼⣯⣿⣭ ⣿⣿⡙⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠃⠀⠀⠙⠛⠉⠈⠙⢿⠀⠀⠀⢣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⡄⣴⡳⣿⣟⠻⢃⣰⠟⠀⣼⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣏⡀⢉ ⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠦⣀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣾⡆⠀⠀⠸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡿⠭⠚⠉⣠⡛⠀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣐⣛⣿⣿⣧⣾⣻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⣿⠀⠀⠘⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠄⠀⠼⠟⢫⢖⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣟⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⢿⡇⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⣀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⡄⡀⠐⡃⣸⣧⠀⠀⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿ ⣻⣗⣻⣩⣋⣩⣩⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠋⠉⠙⠉⠀⠀⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⢿⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⢛⣯⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣭⣿ ⠯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⠭⠁⠀⠈⢹⣟⡅⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣢⡐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣽ ⣿⡛⠛⣻⢿⣏⠹⠉⡉⠙⠙⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢰⣯⡼⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⢤⡀⠀⡦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣻⣿⣮⣸⠊⠲⠸⠂⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⣠⣰⢷⡂⠁⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣒⣿⣾⣤⢼⣷⣾⣿⣿⣵⣾⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡋⣉⢋⣈⣀⣀⣤⣠⣤⣦⣦⣾⣶⣦⣸⣶⡧⣧⣴⣶⣌⠫⠀⡀⠀⣈⡄⣄⣦⣤⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣽⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⡈⢀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠉⠁⠛⠋⠈⠛⠋⠛⠛⠛ ⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣽⣖⣿⣾⣷⣾⣷⣷⣆⡠⣴⢀⠤⣀⠀⢀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣷⣭⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡴ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2179 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 17, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Wild_horses_in_sunset_summer⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ today's_leftovers⠀⇛ Ubuntu, games, BSD, and more 2. ⚓ Forget_Microsoft_Windows_11,_the_Chinese-made_deepin_Linux_23_is_the operating_system_you_really_want⠀⇛ deepin, the renowned Linux distribution from China ⚓ New⠀⇛ 3. ⚓ Mesa_24.2_Open-Source_Graphics_Stack_Defaults_to_New_Shader_Cache⠀⇛ The Mesa 24.2 open-source graphics stack for Linux-based operating systems has been officially released as the second major update in the Mesa 24.x series. 4. ⚓ Applications_and_Free_Software_Leftovers⠀⇛ FOSS picks 5. ⚓ NIST_Releases_First_Post-Quantum_Encryption_Algorithms⠀⇛ Some new standard (Standards/Consortia picks) 6. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ Programming related stories 7. ⚓ Open_Hardware:_Raspberry_Pi,_ESP32,_and_More⠀⇛ hardware picks 8. ⚓ Red_Hat_Leftovers⠀⇛ mostly from the official site 9. ⚓ PostgreSQL:_Pigsty_Supplementary_APT/YUM_Repository,_Pgpool-II,_and WAL-G⠀⇛ psql-related stories 10. ⚓ Mozilla's_Latest_"AI"_Puff_(Meaningless_Nonsense)_and_Weekly_Rust Report⠀⇛ Some Mozilla picks 11. ⚓ Audiocasts/Shows:_BSD_Now_and_mintCast⠀⇛ 2 new episodes about BSD and Linux 12. ⚓ Tails_6.6_Improves_Persistent_Storage_and_Adds_Support_for_Newer Hardware⠀⇛ The Debian-based Tails amnesic incognito live system has been updated to version 6.6, a release that brings support for newer hardware, updated components, and bug fixes. 13. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛ Security stories 14. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ many howtos 15. ⚓ I_Discovered_This_Tiny_Feature_in_Ubuntu_24.04_and_I_Love_it⠀⇛ A tad bit of improvement to my organized computing life. 16. ⚓ Radxa_ROCK_E20C_“Mini_Network_Titan”_features_2.0_GHz_Rockchip_RK3528A SoC,_dual_GbE,_metal_case⠀⇛ Software-side, it’s also more versatile with support for Debian with XFCE, Flippy OpenWrt, and iStoreOS 17. ⚓ Windows_TCO_Leftovers⠀⇛ half a dozen new stories/examples 18. ⚓ Stellaris,_Godot_Engine,_Dwarf_Fortress,_and_More⠀⇛ 7 latest games-related articles in GamingOnLinux 19. ⚓ Robbins_Changed_His_Mind,_Funtoo_Shifts_to_“Hobby_Mode”⠀⇛ Last month, Daniel Robbins announced the cessation of Funtoo Linux 20. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Software⠀⇛ Mesos is built using the same principles as the Linux kernel, only at a different level of abstraction 21. ⚓ Paying_for_development_from_the_donations_for_the_first_time!⠀⇛ As mentioned in our previous blog post, thanks to your donations we do not only have enough to pay the server bills 22. ⚓ Why_I_should_be_running_Debian_unstable_right_now⠀⇛ So a common theme on the Internet about Debian is so old 23. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Friday contains all the text. Top-read articles (excluding bot/crawler visits): Span from 2024-08-10 to 2024-08-16 950 /n/2024/08/08/ System76_Launches_Pop_OS_24_04_LTS_with_COSMIC_Alpha_Desktop_En.shtml 844 /n/2024/08/10/DebConf24_Coverage.shtml 816 /n/2024/08/11/ Incus_6_4_Container_Virtual_Machine_Manager_Released.shtml 785 /n/2024/08/12/Linux_6_11_rc3.shtml 774 /n/2024/08/13/ Openwashing_by_Linux_Foundation_No_Connection_to_Linux_Absent_a.shtml 753 /n/2024/08/14/Sparky_2024_08.shtml 710 /n/2024/08/10/ 1_in_10_Desktop_Laptop_Users_in_Sweden_Uses_a_Chromebook_Says_s.shtml 683 /n/2024/08/12/ Future_Ubuntu_Releases_Will_Ship_with_the_Latest_and_Greatest_L.shtml 677 /n/2024/08/10/ This_week_in_KDE_SVG_Breeze_cursors_and_more_thumbnails.shtml 669 /n/2024/08/10/This_Week_in_GNOME_160_Web_Happening.shtml 638 /n/2024/08/14/Kubernetes_v1_31_and_More.shtml 632 /n/2024/08/13/ Ubuntu_24_04_1_Point_Release_Postponed_to_Late_August.shtml 630 /n/2024/08/10/A_zero_day_flaw_using_the_0_0_0_0_IP_address.shtml 609 /n/2024/08/11/ Gemini_Links_11_08_2024_Anger_Solitude_and_Good_Things.shtml 601 /n/2024/08/10/today_s_howtos.shtml 595 /n/2024/08/11/ Wine_9_15_Launches_with_Enhanced_MSHTML_Prototypes.shtml 589 /n/2024/08/12/Programming_Leftovers.shtml 585 /n/2024/08/10/Security_Leftovers.shtml 583 /n/2024/08/11/today_s_howtos.shtml ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠻⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠛⠛⠛⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠟⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠛⠻⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠟⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠤⢤⣤⡤⣤⣤⡤⣤⡤⠤⠤⢤⣴⣴⢦⣴⣶⣶⣤⣤⡤⠴⠶⠶⣶⡶⢶⡶⠶⢶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶ ⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠄⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣶⣶⣒⣒⣖⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⣶⡶⠤⡦⣤⠤⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⠠⢤⣠⣄⡤⠤⣤⣠⣀⣄⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⡀⢀⢀⡀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣞⣟⣝⣈⣿⠫⠻⠿⠛⠻⠙⠃⠉⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢚⡛⢃⠈⠠⡥⠇⠷⠶⢿⣫⣘⣷⡿⣟⠏⣯⡽⣯⣽⣿⣿⣾⣳⣘⣷⣦⡖⣊⣜⣹⢻⣋⣿⢿⣿⣽⣿⡿⣿⢯⣿⣿⠦⣦⠤⣤⣤⡬⡤⣤⣬⣤⣬⢵⡎⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣵⣷⣧⣾⡮⣶⣧⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠀⠀⠈⠘⠷⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⠈⠁⣼⣟⣟⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣶⣖⣲⣾⣲⣖⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢀⣾⣿⣿⣆⢰⠀⣶⣶⡄⠀⣿⣭⣯⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣧⣯⣬⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣯⣿⣿⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣟⢸⠃⣿⣿⠃⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠙⡿⠿⠃⠈⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡼⠀⠅⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠇⡀⠰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣞⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣏⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⢀⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡤⠆⠀⠀⣰⠀⠀⣶⣿⣇⢀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⡆⠠⠀⣿⡀⢸⣿⣿⣯⠈⠀⢨⣨⣿⣟⣋⣉⠀⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠐⢰⣿⠁⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⡀⠈⣿⣿⡇⠀⠇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠨⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⣿⣿⡏⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2450 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/Videos_Self_Hosted_Well_Worth_It.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/Videos_Self_Hosted_Well_Worth_It.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Videos Self-Hosted: Well Worth It!⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 17, 2024 Our work on making videos, in particular since 2020, is paying off: grep .webm /var/log/apache2/*.log.1 | wc -l 48615 grep .ogg /var/log/apache2/*.log.1 | wc -l 1325 grep .ogv /var/log/apache2/*.log.1 | wc -l 1238 That's yesterday alone. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Trudeau Entitlement Tuxedo Toast⦈ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣟⡟⢻⣏⣭⠉⣥⣆⣏⠸⢿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢛⣟⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⡿⣹⣶⣾⣾⣿⣷⣿⡿⢇⢸⣿⣿⡆⢹⣿⣿⣶⣤⡌⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣯⠧⠀⢴⡧⡏⠘⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢟⣛⣿⣹⣿⢹⣿⣾⡇⣿⣿⢹⣿⢇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣯⠾⢿⠐⠛⢿⠀⣿⡿⡇⠸⢿⡿⣈⣛⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⢿⡀⠀⣼⢸⡁⣠⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣩⣽⣹⣿⢶⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣭⣷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡟⠋⠀⣪⠅⠀⣁⠒⢺⠖⣒⣍⠋⠙⠇⠒⠺⠝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢙⠫⠥⠀⠛⡉⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣧⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⠧⢿⣿⣛⣺⣿⣧⣽⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⡈⢹⠹⠀⠀⠀⢱⠪⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⡁⢲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢿⣿⣿⣛⣻⣿⣵⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣴⣦⣤⣨⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣏⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡔⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠁⡺⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠛⢻⣿⡟⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠉⠹⢿⣿⣷⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣠⣿⣷⣆⠀⠐⠹⢻⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠸⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢀⣁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣶⡾⠁⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⡋⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢉⣉⣛⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣴⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⠙⠻⡿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⡛⠉⠁⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠡⠚⠉⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢢⣔⣿⡿⠟⠋⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡺⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠩⡹⣿⢛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⣄⣾⣿⣿⣄⢠⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⠍⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2511 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/What_Diversity_Means_to_Us.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/What_Diversity_Means_to_Us.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ What Diversity Means to Us⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 17, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Central_African_Man:_A_handsome_young_man_from_the_Congo⦈_ Diversity is - or has sadly become - a 'four-letter' word. It's like a celebrated_buzzword, too. In English, you cannot say "Diversity" without saying "DIE" or "DEI", but that's a side issue. It's pedantic nitpicking or a distraction from very serious issues. Diversity is truly important. Diversity, however, needs to be properly understood. Diversity is defined differently by different parties with conflicting or overlapping interests. Those who shout or advertise "diversity" the_loudest are deep-pocketed corporations (with a "generous" marketing budget allocated to branding), so they typically get to "define" it. They're already done the same with rainbows, counter-intuitively associating people who already suffered enough with the very same corporations that inflict the most suffering. Diversity means a lot of things to many people. IBM_has_weaponised_the_term_to the_point_of_using_it_to_attack_actual_diversity. Attaining diversity isn't hard provided people do not discriminate against others, e.g. based on beliefs, skills, race, gender and so on. It's rather saddening that, both in the political and the corporate spheres, diversity has been twisted and redefined through the lenses of profit (money), i.e. how to adjust demographies/demographics to maximise profits, improve a private brand, earn votes etc. We can live in a society where people are, by default, nice to one another. The key thing is default. Because some people prove to be horrible and antisocial - discrimination against them becomes well-earned. It can be argued that it is karma (on a personal level, not collective), not discrimination. The problems above are not limited to Free software, to the sciences (including Computer Science), or to the "industry". It's an old conundrum, literally centuries old. Those who know how to tackle things can more successfully shape healthy organisations, communities, political parties etc. But the key point to make here is that it's not a Free software thing and it would be dishonest to paint it that way; yet worse, the yardsticks are being set in stone by the super-rich (i.e. corporations), so they're biased by design. We need to define terms such as "discrimination" and "diversity" based on more objective, societal criteria. The oppressed should decide, not the oppressor. Rulers (of capital) don't get to lecture us on morality. They need to look at a mirror. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Cash and credit cards background⦈ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣼⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣧⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠃⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠂⠀⠀⣲⣺⣻⣿⣟⣾⣿⢽⡿⢿⡵⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠿⠋⠛⣡⡉⠁⠐⠿⠋⠌⢘⣦⣛⣼⠿⠋⣔⣑⡋⠁⣴⣾⣟⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡽⣗⣧⣾⣶⡀⢻⣼⣳⡺⣿⣭⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞ ⡞⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠁⠀⠀⢴⣿⣿⣿⣫⢿⢿⢫⣚⡿⣟⡋⢽⡄⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠚⠟⠉⡖⡞⣯⠉⣁⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣺⣿⣿⣟⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡻⡿⢽⣿⣿⠳⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠓⣏⡵⠞⠛⠹⢒⡫⠵⠒⠉⠀⠀⢀⠠⢐⣴⣿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠘⣷⣰⣶⣶⣿⡔⣭⣴⡫⢍⣻⣿⢟⣮⣾⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡻⣿⣟⠓⡛⢿⢿⣻⡵ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⣂⠦⠓⠊⠁⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢇⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠸⣯⢿⢟⢧⣸⣻⡿⣿⣶⡤⣍⣊⡛⣿⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣵⣿⡍⢚⣭⡶⠛⠉⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⢀⣶⡧⣖⣯⣷⡇⠀⣠⣴⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠹⠃⣼⣿⣙⣿⣿⣿⣾⣯⡞⣩⣽⡊⠺⡿⣻⣷⣿⣿⣿⢿⢫⣾⣾⣛⡿⠾⠋⢁⡤⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣏⢿⣿⠿⠋⣠⣾⣿⡻⣷⣿⣿⡯⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡉⠘⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣄⢠⣿⣿⡿⢽⣻⡿⣯⣿⣴⣟⣿⣴⣿⡦⠜⢿⡿⠛⢑⡪⢞⢷⡟⠋⣠⡴⠞⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣻⡷⡟⠑⣡⣾⢟⢋⢊⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡿⠏⡀⢐⣰⣷⣿⣿⡿⠟⢋⣵⠟⣼⣿⡟⣿⢿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣯⣿⣻⠷⣿⣷⣺⠟⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠍⣬⣾⠏⠻⣿⣷⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣮⠋⣄⣽⡿⠟⡻⢋⢠⡤⠊⣁⢀⣿⣿⣱⣏⡮⣞⢻⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⠿⠹⣿⣷⢮⣌⣙⢷⠇⠀⢰⢧⠀⠀⠀⡠⡄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣾⣿⣜⠷⠀⣀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢓⣼⠟⠟⣡⡾⢖⠽⠋⠀⠀⡤⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣽⣜⡶⣮⣿⢇⡟⡿⣿⢿⣷⣿⣼⠍⣗⡏⡮⠀⠀⠀⢉⣤⣶⣯⣾⣿⣦⡀ ⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢠⡀⣴⣦⣝⢸⢵⡏⠈⢝⣿⡀⢈⢿⣿⣿⠛⣻⢟⠕⠙⠁⢠⠾⣫⢔⣵⣆⣰⣤⡀⠁⠸⣭⣹⠗⣪⢿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣰⣾⠏⠟⡼⡹⢻⣿⠰⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣫⡸⡿⣿⠻ ⡮⣽⠠⠀⠀⡀⠀⡀⠰⢄⠀⠀⢁⣾⢾⢿⣪⣻⢶⣼⣃⠀⠹⣿⣿⣷⠙⢿⣷⣔⠋⠀⠀⡀⠀⠚⠁⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠉⠐⠢⠌⣉⠟⢻⢿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣦⣟⣣⣶⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡎⠭⠤⠸ ⢔⣎⣷⡤⢶⡙⠿⢿⣶⣦⣕⡀⠀⢪⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣈⣙⠻⢶⡤⢝⢿⠟⠀⠙⠋⣠⢤⣿⣧⣦⣤⢀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡞⠁⠚⠟⢛⡖⢀⠉⠒⠨⢌⡙⠿⢿⡿⡿⠋⢁⠘⢿⣿⢟⣣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠖⣀⢠ ⠯⠙⣾⢻⣶⣳⡀⠉⠙⣷⢿⡿⠀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣭⣻⢿⣿⡿⢋⢴⣶⣦⠀⢉⡡⢔⡂⡁⠂⠀⡈⠡⣀⣢⣬⣵⣶⣂⠀⠻⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢟⢩⢥⣂⣯⠶⡞ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⣧⠀⣾⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⠟⢊⣿⣿⡟⠈⠠⠔⢛⠡⢔⣊⡵⣈⣽⣦⠐⢌⣓⡊⣽⣿⣿⣯⠍⠙⠋⠀⠀⣈⠣⢰⣢⣯⢷⡚⠏⣟⣺⣽⣶ ⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢜⣇⠈⠟⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⠸⠿⠿⠉⠬⠿⠾⣿⣿⠿⠟⡁⠤⡒⠈⠴⣊⣬⣶⢟⣿⡿⠋⠆⠈⠿⢿⠟⠛⠛⠉⡀⡠⢰⣢⡥⢶⠻⠏⣓⣬⣵⣶⣱⣻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣾⢿⡀⠰⠃⢀⣠⣶⣦⣐⡄⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡦⠂⠀⠀⠈⠛⣛⣛⣭⣔⣿⣽⢶⠑⡄⠎⠁⠒⠀⠈⣶⠿⠟⠋⣑⢿⣿⣿⣦⡀⢸⡻⡇⠀⠀⢐⢉⣴⠚⣭⢓⣩⣶⣾⣟⣻⣿⣿⡻⣷⣿⣿⡎⣵ ⣿⡿⣿⣻⣯⣷⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⢻⡣⡠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⢃⡖⣤⣤⣈⡉⠉⠈⠃⢋⢯⠜⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⠟⣡⣵⣶⣝⢷⡄⠁⠀⢹⡇⠐⣦⠘⣇⢿⣿⣿⡏⡦⡦⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿ ⠇⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡻⣿⣇⣶⣇⣗⣲⢷⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣷⣽⣿⣿⣷⡫⡉⣲⠢⢤⣉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢻⡆⠀⠉⠁⠀⠘⣥⠹⣎⣿⣿⣷⣮⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣟⣿⡝ ⣷⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢗⣥⢀⠠⣿⣮⣿⣯⠷⢵⣕⢒⢯⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⡐⢀⣼⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣫⣷⣿⠿⠀⢀⣀⢤⣲⡜⠥⢹⣌⣛⣿⣽⣿⢿⠻⣋⣯⣾⢯⣿⣳⣾ ⣿⣿⠟⣇⣰⠨⠎⠓⢉⣠⣌⣟⣷⡶⣭⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⡟⢡⣻⣧⣼⣿⡷⢶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠋⠁⠙⠟⢋⡤⣖⣮⣷⣾⣿⣿⣶⣎⢵⣟⣻⣽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠷⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠵⠒⠃⠉⠀⢠⠦⡴⢏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣹⣿⣮⡙⡿⠿⠋⠀⠀⢀⡿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⠟⠇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠿⡉⣀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⡀⠀⠟⠛⣋⡭ ⠀⠀⣀⣤⣀⠌⠻⣦⢿⣿⣿⡿⡟⢵⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⢷⣿⣿⡿⢿⣟⠓⡘⢸⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⢡⣤⣤⡠⡲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⣦⡈⢿⡽⣿⡟⣏⣩⣤⣶⣻⣿⣯⠔⡹⡛⠛⡉⣉⢡⡤⠖⠚⠉⠁⠀ ⣢⢾⣿⣟⡟⡏⡀⡈⠳⣝⠻⣾⢌⣾⣿⣿⠟⠋⣀⣤⣐⡄⢠⣟⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣷⢇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡇⣻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣚⢿⠻⣿⣽⣯⣉⣪⡈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡳⡉⣀⣔⣉⡛⢋⣉⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠ ⠛⡿⣾⣽⣻⠿⢺⡔⠁⠈⠀⠀⠛⢿⡛⣅⣶⣿⣿⣿⢟⠃⣾⣯⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣼⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⡿⠀⢈⣉⠑⠒⠾⠿⠧⠑⣈⣻⣿⣛⣓⠀⠈⢿⣟⣞⣿⢽⢷⣿⣷⣶⢿⣾⣿⣟⣦⣿⣇⡆⠀⠀⡸⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠠⢫⣾⣿⣯⡑⠒⠂⠇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⠈⠑⠚⠿⠿⣛⡉⡃⠀⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣟⡿⣾⠃⠀⣾⡇⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢘⣛⠛⠂⠀⢫⢿⡴⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⡄⠀⠃⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣋⣉⣭⡜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣦⣶⡷⢖⡀⠀⠀⣨⣭⣓⠲⠤⢟⣛⡿⢏⣻⡏⠀⣀⠉⠹⢿⣿⣦⡄⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⠭⡁⣧⠸⡈⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⡨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣱⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡶⣾⣿⣿⣿⢷⢹⠑⡡⡈⠼⣿⣿⣿⣦⢠⡀⠉⠉⠛⠁⢠⣭⡭⡽⠗⣒⣢⠤⢬⣉⡙⠻⠿⠇⡏⠍⢸⡆⠹⡌⢿⣿⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡿⠿⣿⢿⣣⠇⠀⠀⣀ ⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡿⡿⠈⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣇⣂⣺⣽⣾⣟⢟⡩⠐⢧⢳⡀⠀⣤⡭⢻⣟⢃⣀⣡⠩⠙⡁⠩⠡⣒⣋⠥⠔⠂⠈⠸⣸⠀⠹⡜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣥⣶⠼⠚⠉⠀⠀⢂⠡⠜ ⣳⢆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡮⠀⢠⡜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠩⠔⣎⣯⠟⠁⠀⣿⣷⣾⣾⣄⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣛⢶⢶⠁⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠓⠀⠹⡔⣻⣽⣟⣻⠽⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⠾⣤⣖⢎ ⡻⢾⣃⣽⠯⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠸⠿⠹⡿⢙⣿⣿⣿⣟⡯⠿⣻⢧⣰⢭⣸⡽⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣭⣿⣛⡿⢯⣿⣿⣷⣶⣛⣻⣌⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣬⡽⠿⢂⠦⠄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⣶⣦⠀⠙⢻ ⣩⣥⠠⢒⢤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠚⠧⣤⣶⣄⣀⣼⠿⠹⠶⢌⣢⣴⠾⠋⠍⠾⠸⠿⠛⠒⠂⠀⠙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣷⡾⠿⣿⣿⣷⡟⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣳⣷⡸⣵⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢠⠈ ⣿⣿⠀⠾⠃⠈⠁⠀⠀⢀⡠⠞⠁⢦⠡⡀⠀⠀⣐⣈⣉⣉⣉⣉⠀⠀⡀⣄⠨⠭⢍⡉⡐⢒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠈⠉⠑⠒⠒⠬⠭⢄⣚⡀⠨⠉⠐⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢳⠢⡈⠚⠧⠟⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⠈⢸ ⠝⠛⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣏⠉⢀⠀⣴⠚⡣⡑⡄⠀⠀⠙⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡛⡻⣿⣷⣖⡒⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠒⠠⢀⣴⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡿⢠⣬⢭⠿⢿⣟⠻⣯⣭⣭⣭⢵⣺ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⢖⠃⠀⠀⠀⢓⡐⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⢸⣿⣧⣆⠀⣶⣥⣥⢛⡛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠠⠊⠰⣡⣴⣿⢿⠿⣿⣆⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣧⣤⣄⣐⡄⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠋⠉ ⣴⣴⣴⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⢔⡬⣺⣽⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⡿⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⣨⣾⣿⣟⣎⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣌⠽⢿⣓⠦⢤⣖⠒⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⢿⡟⣶⡶⠫⣭⢖⣚⠭⣉⠂⠀⠀⠀ ⠐⠒⡀⢪⣤⣤⣀⢀⣒⣛⣻⣭⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠿⠿⠿⠹⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣕⣄⠚⡛⠿⠀⣰⣿⣷⣦⣈⠂⢄⣶⣾⣿⣸⢳⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣷⣟⣾⢆⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠤⠾⠿⢻⣽⣾⣷⡈⠉⠉⠉⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⢀⡀⣀⣤⣭⣍⠱⡆⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⡺⣿⣟⠷⣌⠁⣰⣳⣮⣥⣨⠙⡻⢶⣬⡙⠹⡟⣼⣟⣿⠉⠀⠍⣿⣿⣿⣯⢦⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠟⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣶⠿⡟⢦⡉⠘⠉⢉⡉⠥⠁⠀⢀⢔⣱⣏⢶⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠡⣀⣕⣵⢟⣵⠢⠈⣰⢷⣬⣲⢇⢏⡿⢳⣶⣬⣙⠷⣦⣍⡉⡙⣂⣤⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣟⣧⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠤⡖⣊⣭⢴⣷⣿⣜⠵⡀⠈⠀⠒⠀⠀⡰⢱⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⢿⣿⡾⠋⣤⡀⢓⣾⣿⣿⢝⢬⣾⢢⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣭⣟⣾⣭⢟⠉⠒⢩⣟⡷⣯⣟⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⣧ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2655 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/When_Ubuntu_Pro_Means_Microsoft_Ubuntu_With_Back_Doors_the_Conf.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/08/17/When_Ubuntu_Pro_Means_Microsoft_Ubuntu_With_Back_Doors_the_Conf.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ When 'Ubuntu Pro' Means Microsoft Ubuntu With Back Doors (the 'Confidential' Lie)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 17, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Microsoft_Ubuntu⦈_ The latest: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Ubuntu 24.04 LTS [Back Doors] Confidential Virtual Machines with Ubuntu Pro enabled Now Available in the Microsoft Azure Marketplace⦈ This author seems to be working for Microsoft. All his/her (real identity hidden) "articles" are just Microsoft promotion, including the latest ("Ubuntu 24.04 LTS Confidential Virtual Machines with Ubuntu Pro enabled Now Available in the Microsoft Azure Marketplace"): It's a con. It's_not_confidential. It is the exact opposite, courtesy_of clowns. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Jehudi for Microsoft⦈ What has happened_to_Debian and its vision? 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇A flattened face: Debian becomes Ubuntu, Ubuntu becomes Microsoft⦈ Microsoft Azure, powered_by_slave_labour. Mark Shuttleworth pockets_the_surplus while advertising_Microsoft. ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⡀⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⢠⠀⢀⣀⡀⣀⢀⣀⡀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⣛⣛⣿⡇⠘⡛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠈⠂⠛⠁⠉⠊⠁⠙⠑⠘⠋⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠟⠃⠐⠛⠺⠳⠛⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠟⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢈⡀⣸⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠆⠇⠆⠢⠰⡁⠀⡀⠇⠄⢉⢸⡁⠂⠂⣋⠖⠄⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣸⢿⡶⣶⠐⡆⡒⣶⠀⣽⠰⡧⡸⡹⠼⠄⣇⡈⡏⣛⠄⢎⡡⣲⢴⡆⡇⡶⣺⢴⢲⢲⢗⠀⣶⢼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠽⠟⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⡟⣿⢹⡻⣏⣹⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢠⣠⢠⢀⡀⡀⡀⠀⣄⣄⡀⣀⢀⣄⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⢀⠀⡤⣀⣀⡀⢀⠀⣀⢀⠀⣀⢀⣀⣄⢀⡀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣶⣶⡄⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠋⠋⠋⠃⠘⠙⠘⠓⠃⠃⠙⠊⠓⠛⠚⠃⠛⠊⠚⠀⠋⠘⠘⠚⠘⠒⠛⠛⠂⠃⠛⠒⠛⠘⠋⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⠿⠿⣿⠀⢀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣦⡖⡄⡶⣴⣸⣔⢰⢰⡢⣖⣔⣴⠳⡆⢠⢢⣰⢰⣠⡔⣴⠄⡴⡴⣔⣦⡖⣷⢰⡆⡆⣖⣼⣐⣤⡂⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣐⠐⠟⠐⡢⡪⠸⠇⠈⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠉⠀⠈⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡛⣭⣿⠯⢦⣲⣖⣶⣶⡶⣦⣴⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠄⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡠⠊⠉⠈⠓⠔⠓⠮⠓⢃⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠐⠠⠄⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣠⢞⠈⠁⢌⡛⣊⢭⣭⡿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠠⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⠟⠝⢲⡒⠀⣤⡾⠗⠢⣙⠋⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⢽⢄⡄⢥⡎⣆⣤⣶⣶⣶⣤⡵⣤⣒⣮⣉⣨⣿⡟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡛⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⢦⡧⢶⣾⣿⣿⣟⣿⡻⣿⣿⣷⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡀⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡨⣀⠗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⢿⣿⣿⡇⣼⡿⠙⠻⣇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⢿⠑⢦⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⢸⣿⣿⣇⡉⠁⠀⠀⠈ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠷⣿⣀⡀⠑⠄⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⠻⣿⣯⣧⣬⣽⣼⣿⡏⠀⣱⢤⡀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠀⠈⠉⢉⣓⣶⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣹⣿⣿⣿⣍⡻⠯⠀⠀⠐⠈⠂⣤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⢐⠂⣚⡉⠀⢦⠤⣴⣿⣿⠿⣟⣷⣽⣽⣿⣿⢇⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣛⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣟⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⢀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣜⡿⣿⣿⣻⣿⢿⣽⣷⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡛⣿⣷⢩⡖⣾⢹⣟⣾⡟⣿⠚⣿⣿⣿⢿⢹⡟⣿⣿⢰⡆⣶⢰⣶⡆⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠄⣁⠁⣀⡁⣰⣶⣿⣽⠗⡒⠒⠫⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣝⠁⠀⠝⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣻⡟⣿⡁⣿⣰⣸⣷⣿⣸⣼⣿⣧⣿⡉⣍⣿⠀⢿⣸⡇⣿⣿⠸⣇⡿⢸⢹⡧⢸⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠴⠀⠈⠅⣝⢳⡞⠋⠝⠚⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠻⠿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠋⠉⠁⠀⠵⠇⠉⠿⢠⣤⠤⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⡀⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢮⢎⣿⣿⣿⣽⣷⣶⣯⣧⡎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠿⠹⠟⠉⠀⡄⢀⣴⠶⠲⢄⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⢯⠮⢞⣿ ⡉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠿⣿⣷⣞⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣵⣄⣶⣾⢿⠿⠄⠀⠀⠣⠀⠀⡰⠈⠀⠐⠞⠉ ⣖⡥⢤⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣏⢀⣦⣩⢻⡯⡘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠁⡯⣾⣿⡿⣿⣜⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⡀⣴ ⡁⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠿⠽⠿⠟⠛⠻⠿⣿⡿⣿⠟⠟⣽⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣧⣙⣟⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⣺⣟⡷⠷⢓⣾⣿⢿⣻⣾⣛⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡀⢨⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿ ⣷⡠⠀⠀⣿⣿⣄⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢠⣿⣿⣷⣷⣯⣿⡿⢿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢿⢿⣿⠨⢀⠐⠮⠯⣿⣟⠎⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣀⡀⢠⣾⣿ ⣿⣟⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣤⣠⣤⣄⣀⣤⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣷⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠈⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢟⠛⢷⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣆⠀⣠⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠠⠶⢷⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⡯⣉⡓⢻⠞⡷⣾⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠓⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⠘⢿⠿⠏⠉⠁⠀⠀⠾⠿⠟⠟⠻⠛⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡟⠒⠌⠟⠏⢕⠫⣫⠅⠀⠀⠀⢲⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⢀⡔⠊⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⣿⡷⠢⠤⠔⠀⠈⠹⠀⡸⣷⣯⣿ ⣿⡿⡿⠀⢸⣏⠲⠀⠐⠒⡴⢴⣶⣾⣷⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⣀⡀⢽⠼⡶⢛⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠻⣿⣿⢏⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣏⡀⢀⠀⠹⢲⣶⣶⢈⠀⠀⢀⣈⣉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⢿⣿⣇⠁⠠⣽⡝⡻⣃⢤⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠇⡘⠀⠀⠛⣻⡇⢁⡀⣠⣿⡉⠙⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡐⢸⣿⣯⣴⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡠⠤⠤⠴⠦⢄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⢀⠁⣸⠡⣠⠀⠀⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⣼⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡾⠀⢿⡆⡘⢂⠀⠀⠈⠉⠋⠈⠀⠉⠹⠋⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠽⠛⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠐⠲⠒⠒⠈⠉⢄⡀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢿⠅⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡷⣦⢿⡆⢄⣘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⡠⢞⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢿⡾⣿⡇⣇⣆⢑⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⡀⠀⢠⣶⢤⡄⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⢉⢜⣃⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⣁⡂⣱⢔⢛⡻⡟⣛⣉⣁⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣥⣸⢷⡻⠑⢽⡞⢐⣿⡟⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣂⣠⡄⠀⢠⡴⠊⣁⣤⣴⣶⣦⣌⢿⠰⠈⣇⠈⣆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣯⣿⣿⡛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢸⣿⡗⣇⣿⢸⢸⣷⡇⢸⡇⣿⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⠈⣽⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢿⠀⢰⣿⣿⣶⣿⠁⠐⠀⣀⣥⠀⠀⢠⡿⣯⠵⣶⡶⠀⢸⡅⠯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠌⣋⠀⣏⣞⣜⣿⣿⣯⣩⣻⡿⢿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠊⠈⠉⠉⠉⠊⠈⠉⠁⠈⠁⠉⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⠠⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣄⣀⣼⣿⡏⠀⢰⠄⠀⠛⠛⠛⠀⢠⣶⠉⢗⠠⠛⠓⠀⠈⢯⣶⡌⣛⠛⠛⢑⣉⡌⠋⠀⠭⢭⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣯⣿⡟⣷⣾⢹⣼⣿⣾⡇⣿⡑⣯⡃⠀⡿⣸⡇⣿⢸⡻⠇⣿⣿⢸⢹⡖⣯⡃⣾⢹⢸⣯⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣬⣼⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣥⣴⣴⣴⣤⣤⣄⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣬⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣷⢞⠧⢿⣿⣼⠛⠟⠗⣇⠿⠆⠧⠇⠀⠇⠇⠇⠿⠘⠿⠃⠟⠿⠸⠼⠃⠧⠟⣻⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2824 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 17/08/2024: Distractions and Finding a Backup Solution⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 17, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Adult_Silverback_Gorilla_at_animal_reserve_Florida,_USA.⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ Saturday_Picnic⠀⇛ I'm looking forward to lunch tomorrow. I have a little routine I like to do on the weekends in the summer or whenever the weather is nice. It's simple. I make some lunch, pack it up with a water bottle and take it down to a local park that has some nice views[1]. And I eat my lunch sitting outside in the shade of a tree. It's nice. Often I will bring a book. # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_CEYINXG_Wordo:_FETOR⠀⇛ # ⚓ Hybrid_Shadows_-_Arrested⠀⇛ Someone who likes my story Hybrid Shadows put emailed me, and gave me a script that downloads the entire story and combines them into a beautifully formatted PDF. He also gave me some constructive criticism, very much appreciated! I just wanted to say thank you! o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Removing_a_Distraction⠀⇛ I telecommute to work, which is based in a different part of the country from where I live. The company gave me a dock to use with my work laptop, and I set up the dock on my desk in the home office I share with my wife. I'd previously only used this desk for my personal desktop computer. Having my personal computer right next to my work computer is extremely distracting. If I boot that thing up once, half my attention is gone for the rest of the day. I struggle with self-discipline when it comes to using personal devices during work hours. # ⚓ Finding_a_Backup_Solution⠀⇛ Recently I realised that my data is in far too few places. Worse than that, I realised that I've lost far too much data through being careless like this. I realised that if I still want the data that I have now in the future I need to put some sort of system in place. Particularly, I'd like to be able to look back on the things I've made and done now in a few decades time. Also, as a content creator I feel it important to have an archive of my work since I can't trust platforms to keep it. # ⚓ blogging_via_typewriter?_How_about_writing_via_file- transfer?⠀⇛ So, I have CricketWireless, it is a 5gb plan, so no Hotspot option, which means my laptop (the HP14, cool-y named x2600) is an offline device. I keep it on Airplane Mode, and just transfer any/all new documents/content/etc over to it via USB-C and the phone. On my phone (moto G) I have a single file in the Downloads section, called transfer-1.txt. I can plug my phone into my laptop, open this file on the Debian Text Editor on Debian 12, and start typing. Then, it is right there ready to go on the phone to copy/paste into Midnight.pub, Write.as, anywhere and everywhere I see fit. A File Transfer Blog Protocol! lmao! =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2950 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 17/08/2024: Selfishness and Offline BBSing⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 17, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇House_in_front_of_green_mountainside_backdrop_with_grass, tres_and_hayricks⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Science o Technology_and_Free_Software * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ The_Raiders_Poet_hat⠀⇛ When I was young I very much wanted this hat. It looks beautiful in real life as well. I'm not sure I could carry it off but I think I still probably very much want it. # ⚓ Buddhism,_the_Second_Precept_and_Piracy⠀⇛ Recently I've started researching Buddhism with the intention of following the teachings of the Buddha myself. However, doing so has presented something of a learning curve. One source of this learning curve is that these teachings do not necessarily always reflect the modern world. One area where this is apparent is the second precept: "Abstain from taking what is not freely given." At a first glance this precept may seem as simple as an instruction not to steal. In other words, do not deprive somebody of material goods. But I think that this precept is probably deeper than that. For example, using coercion or other underhanded means to obtain something would probably be covered by this precept even if it is not strictly stealing. # ⚓ Becoming_more_selfish⠀⇛ I'm a very selfless person. No. I don't mean that as a good thing. I am a person who has been, intentionally and unintentionally, hollowed out by a lot of other people over the course of my life At this point I frequently feel like I only have volition if I'm alone where no one else's will can push on my mind o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ News_and_Links_(publ._2024-08-16)⠀⇛ This new study indicates that "galaxies found in denser regions of the universe are as much as 25% larger than isolated galaxies", but these results cannot be explained "current theories of galaxy formation and evolution". Now, the results are the output of complicated statisical analysis as well as a machine-learning algorithm, which estimates the size of galaxies, and I'm guessing that is based on a lot of assumptions. In any case, this is another demonstration that secular astronomers and cosmologists are still struggling to figure out the most basic tenents of their supposedly scientific model, such as how galaxies form and evolve. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ netbsd⠀⇛ fellow SDFer, nm03, asks a question on his phlog[1] about the speed of pkgin upgrade being really slow. By an incredible coincidence, I actually installed netbsd 10.0 on one of my HP laptops just last Saturday. I figured I would talk about my impressions of installing netbsd. but first, I don't really have a good answer for nm03. My observation is that updating netbsd with pkgin is definitely slower on my laptop than the Fedora operating system it replaced. I definitely noticed that download speeds were rather slow for me in North America averaging around 600-700KB/s. Downloading updates from Fedora is at least twice as fast. However, I don't ever think it reached to the level of taking an entire day. But then again, the netbsd "full" install from the CD ISO is incredibly sparse and I'm not sure I even had 700 packages to download. # ⚓ Cars⠀⇛ Phew, 5th gen 4runner owners really don't know how good they have it. We already knew that the 6th gen 4runner would lose the storied 1GR V6 engine but it's becoming clear that Toyota has really cheaped out for the North American market. Recently, it has come to light with the release of the 4th generation Tacoma truck, that Toyota didn't actually install frame mounted bumper stops and instead relied on shock-mounted bumper stops. For those that aren't into off-roading. Frame mounted bumper stops are used to prevent excessive travel of the front control arm over serious and harsh elevation changes. They do this by having a piece of rubber physically block the up and down movement of the lower control arm as it goes over harsh terrain...which prevents the shocks and the springs from fully compressing to their limit. # ⚓ Lieu_for_niche_search⠀⇛ “Let me google it for you” was a bad reply back in the days; these days telling somebody “to google something” is insulting because we all know how aggravating it is to spend time and energy against privacy invasions and sifting through the AI slop and the grifters. Life is short and there’s no time for this. # ⚓ JSON_feed_for_indexing⠀⇛ A while ago I wondered about self-published indexes. We have software to generate feeds. Why not software to generate indexes? Back then I proposed a JSON format. Today I finally took a look at JSON Feed. I think it has everything we need. # ⚓ Offline_BBSing⠀⇛ Meet Felicity. Felicity is, first and foremost and like many who live predominantly off-grid, a gardener. She spends her time taking care of her plants and tending the soil around the self-built shed in the middle of the bush she calls home. Felicity is also captivated by "the relentless fascination of the computer." [1] She has a small low-power machine that every so often she uses to tinker with the code for the microcontrollers governing her solar array and battery bank and monitoring the various aspects of her garden. She also just likes to engage in fun programming experiments, an activity she finds relaxing in the same way that others find knitting. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3160 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 17/08/2024: Further Escalation in East Europe, Prices for Drugs Scrutinised⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 17, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Okapi⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI) o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM) o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Science Alert ☛ 'Bad_Omen':_Ancient_Pyramid_in_Mexico_Collapses Into_Pile_of_Rubble⠀⇛ Extreme weather triggers a tragedy. o ⚓ Manuel Moreale ☛ P&B:_Ploum⠀⇛ This is the 51st edition of People and Blogs, the series where I ask interesting people to talk about themselves and their blogs. Today we have Lionel "Ploum" Dricot and his blog, ploum.net o ⚓ Robert Birming ☛ Write_Your_Way⠀⇛ For me, it’s the opposite. When I write on my phone, I stop and “overthink” things. I lose the flow I crave, just letting the thoughts flow onto the page. That’s why I can’t write in English either. It becomes awkwardly stilted. o ⚓ R Scott Jones ☛ You_can_opt_out_of_stuff_you_hate⠀⇛ There are so many things in life that you can simply “opt out” of. Meaning you can just decide not to do it anymore—to simply not participate. Hate it? Just stop doing it. Sure, doing so comes with consequences. But often those consequences are rather minor and inconsequential and well worth the upside. o ⚓ Society for Scholarly Publishing ☛ Digital_Archiving:_Andy Warhol's_Lost_Amiga_Art_Found⠀⇛ Back in the ancient times of 1985, the Amiga 1000 Computer made its debut in a splashy event at New York City’s Lincoln Center. Andy Warhol was commissioned to demonstrate the artistic capabilities of this marvelous new machine, and at the event was brought onstage to create a portrait of Blondie’s Deborah Harry. [...] o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Physics_Breakthrough_Predicts_When_a_System Is_About_to_Go_Critical⠀⇛ The crystal ball exists. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ We_Finally_Know_Where_The_Asteroid_That Killed_The_Dinosaurs_Came_From⠀⇛ The deadly origins revealed. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Superconductor_Feature_Seen_Operating_at Temperatures_Once_Thought_Impossible⠀⇛ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Reveal_How_They_Identified_The Ancestor_of_All_Life_on_Earth⠀⇛ The culmination of decades of science. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ UC_Berkeley_Prints_Glass_Nanoparticles⠀⇛ In a recent video, [Joel] of 3D Printing Nerd interviews a researcher at University of California, Berkeley about their work with glass 3D printing technology. A resin is impregnated with tiny glass nanoparticles and produces green parts. An oven burns away the resin and then another heating step produces the actual silica glass part. You can see a video about the process below. # ⚓ ARRL ☛ The_K7RA_Solar_Update⠀⇛ With sunspot numbers and solar flux at times both above 300, recent daily space weather has been exciting for radio amateurs who watch the sun. We like higher activity because it correlates with a dense ionosphere, bringing with it better conditions on higher frequencies. This extreme activity also comes with greater geomagnetic disturbance, which cause higher absorption of HF signals. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Ancient_Egyptian_Scribes_Suffered Ergonomic_Injuries⠀⇛ The scriveners of ancient Egypt were more than papyrus pushers, but they suffered many of the same repetitive ailments as desk jockeys today, a new study suggests. o § Education⠀➾ # ⚓ The Korea Times ☛ School_rejects_rights_body’s recommendation_to_lift_mobile_phone_ban⠀⇛ The report demonstrates a discrepancy between the views of the rights organization and many teachers who regard smartphone use in schools as a significant, growing problem. Korea does not have a law that universally restricts student cellphone use. # ⚓ Lou Plummer ☛ School_Days⠀⇛ I didn't go to college, so I don't have any stories to relate there, but I did attend a lot of schools during my public education and have some pretty good memories from a lot of them. # ⚓ Herman Õunapuu ☛ How_I_ended_up_working_as_a_software developer_::_./techtipsy⠀⇛ I’ve officially worked as a software developer since August 2016, and by now I have a fair share of stories to tell from those years. But those are stories for another time. Today I’d like to focus on where it all got started. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Edge-Lit,_Thin_LCD_TVs_Are_Having_Early_Heat Death_Issues⠀⇛ Canadian consumer goods testing site RTINGS has been subjecting 100 TVs to an accelerated TV longevity test, subjecting them so far to over 10,000 hours of on-time, equaling about six years of regular use in a US household. This test has shown a range of interesting issues and defects already, including for the OLED-based TVs. But the most recent issue which they covered is that of uniformity issues with edge-lit TVs. This translates to uneven backlighting including striping and very bright spots, which teardowns revealed to be due to warped reflector sheets, cracked light guides, and burned-out LEDs. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_Sunchronizer_Keeps_Your_Solar_Panel Aligned⠀⇛ In the past few years, the price-per-watt for solar panels has dropped dramatically. This has led to a number of downstream effects beyond simple cost savings. For example, many commercial solar farms have found that it’s now cheaper to install a larger number of panels in fixed positions, rather than accepting the extra cost, maintenance, and complexity of a smaller number panels that use solar tracking to make up the difference. But although this practice is fading for large-scale power production, there are still some niche uses for solar tracking. Like [Fabian], if you need to maximize power production with a certain area or a small number of panels you’ll wan to to build a solar tracker. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Make_A_Catch_With_A_3D_Printed_Rod⠀⇛ When we think of fishing rods, the image brought to mind is one of a tweed-clad fisherman in his waders in a wild salmon stream, his line whipping about as it guides the fly over the surface of the water. Angling is a pursuit with a heritage, and having a lengthy rod seems an essential for its enjoyment. But perhaps your tackle needn’t be such an important factor, and in that spirit here’s [3dcreation] with a tiny but fully functional 3D printed fishing rod. # ⚓ The Drone Girl ☛ Who_spends_the_most_money_on_drone_shows? Surprising_data_suggests_it's_not_what_you'd_think⠀⇛ Their report, called the “Drone Show Market Analysis,” was made in June 2024 in collaboration with market research group Duamentes Global Alliance based on data from 1,000 drone shows across 62 countries. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Texas_Instruments_set_to_receive_up_to $1.6_billion_in_CHIPS_and_Science_Act_funding_for_Utah_and Texas_fabs_expansion⠀⇛ U.S. government to support TI's fab projects in Texas and Utah with $1.6 billion in direct funding and up to $8 billion in investment tax credits. # § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Thord D Hedengren ☛ The_Punkt_Digital_Balance Challenge_2024⠀⇛ Swiss company Punkt makes a wonderful feature phone called the Punkt MP02. I've reviewed and used it in the past, as well as its predecessor. The phone is a testament to the fact that just because you put away your high-end smartphone, you don't have to sacrifice design and style for something that looks like a plastic toy. So, when Punkt announced their Digital Balance Challenge for 2024, I knew I had to participate. Luckily they agreed, and sent me a beautiful MP02 to replace my iPhone 15 Pro Max for a bit, or more, who knows?! # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Google_threatened_tech_influencers_unless they_‘preferred’_the_Pixel⠀⇛ The tech review world has been full of murky deals between companies and influencers for years, but it appears Google finally crossed a line with the Pixel 9. The company’s invite-only Team Pixel program — which seeds Pixel products to influencers before public availability — stipulated that participating influencers were not allowed to feature Pixel products alongside competitors, and those who showed a preference for competing phones risked being kicked out of the program. For those hoping to break into the world of tech reviews, the new terms meant having to choose between keeping access or keeping their integrity. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Mainland_Chinese_food_brands_make inroads_in_Hong_Kong_as_int’l_eateries_retreat,_researchers say⠀⇛ Mainland Chinese food and beverage brands have gone against the tide to expand in Hong Kong, a research NGO has said, whilst international eateries have scaled down their businesses compared to five years ago. # ⚓ Chamber_Says_White_House_Announcement_on_Medicare_Drug Prices_Threatens_Patient_Access⠀⇛ The White House on Thursday announced that it has finalized negotiations with the manufacturers of the 10 drugs selected for the first round of drug price negotiation under the Biden Administration’s Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (IRA), which the Administration said will save $1.5 billion in out- of-pocket costs for prescription drugs for people on Medicare and will save Medicare $6 billion “in the first year alone.” # ⚓ New York Times ☛ 2026_Prices_for_Drugs_That_Are_Subject_to Negotiations⠀⇛ The prices were made possible by the Inflation Reduction Act, which granted the health secretary the authority to negotiate on behalf of Medicare. # ⚓ Wired ☛ This_Code_Breaker_Is_Using_AI_to_Decode_the_Heart’s Secret_Rhythms⠀⇛ He spent the next seven years specializing in ancient codebreaking, and a comfy career in academia (or a more exciting one as an Indiana Jones–style relic hunter) beckoned. But Decorte never stopped thinking about what had happened to his dad and how he could have been diagnosed much sooner if a doctor, any doctor, had spent more than 30 seconds listening to his heart. So in 2019, lacking medical training but armed with the confidence that only an Oxbridge education can provide, the then 27-year-old Decorte founded a company and turned his attention to cracking a different ancient code: the secret rhythm of the heart. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ The_UN_Calls_for_a_Temporary_Truce_to Fight_Polio_in_Gaza⠀⇛ Secretary General António Guterres’s public comments came just before Gazan health authorities announced the first case of the disease in the enclave in many years. # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ Mexico_issues_alert_over_possible_mpox outbreak⠀⇛ Health officials warned of a possible mpox outbreak, though none of the country's current cases involve the new variant clade Ib. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ No_suspicions_of_monkeypox_outbreaks_in_Latvia⠀⇛ This year, no cases of monkeypox have been reported in Latvia, and no suspected cases either, according to the Disease Prevention and Control Center (SPKC) statement on August 16. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Don't_risk_your_life_for_a_mushroom,_military police_advise⠀⇛ As the mushroom picking season gets into full swing, people often break the rules at risk to their health and lives in order to get their hands on wild mushrooms. Almost every day, military police detain a mushroom picker or a berry picker in the Ādaži base, Latvian Television reported on August 15. o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Former_Surveillance_Giant_Google_CEO Eric_Schmidt_Says_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Companies_Steal_IP_Then_‘Hire_A Whole_Bunch_of_Lawyers_to_Go_Clean_the_Mess_Up’_—_In_an Interview_Now_Taken_Offline⠀⇛ Former Surveillance Giant Google CEO Eric Schmidt spoke to Stanford students recently, making some interesting comments about how Hey Hi (AI) companies operate on the internet. The video has since been taken down after Schmidt’s comments about work from home costing Surveillance Giant Google the Hey Hi (AI) race, but his comments about Hey Hi (AI) were far more interesting. [....] Whoops—cameras were running and Schmidt is in fact, being quoted here. But it’s a mask-off candid moment into how Silicon Valley has always approached building products. Early Reddit was seeded with fake accounts run by multiple employees, as confirmed by Reddit CEO Steve Huffman himself. In the process of building the “Spit Out Everything Humanity Has Ever Created” machine, Silicon Valley couldn’t be bothered to ask the humans it was copying for permission. Now the lawyers are cleaning up that failure to ask permission—with monetary forgiveness at the helm. “Silicon Valley will run these tests and clean up the mess,” Schmidt confirms. “And that’s typically how those things are done. Speaking specifically about how those lawyers will arrange ‘forgiveness,’ Schmidt postulates that an AI agreement for use will be similar to what was established for royalties. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Google_rolls_out_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Overviews_to more_countries_amid_publisher_scrutiny⠀⇛ Google LLC today announced plans to make its search engine’s Hey Hi (AI) Overviews feature available in Brazil, India, Indonesia, Japan, Mexico and the U.K. # ⚓ The Cyber Show ☛ Computer_security_is_a_political struggle⠀⇛ Dig into the reality behind Google and you'll discover a company that, apart from having a defunct "search engine" on which it built its initial reputation, also abandoned almost every other product it ever touched. It adds up to a gargantuan bonfire of wealth and lost opportunity imposed on the rest of Western society. Likewise, Microsoft's death-grip of insecurity on computing by acquisitions, smothering or outspending competition, has done for the progress of computer security what Julius Caesar did at Library of Alexandria in 48 BC. Is anyone still fooled? Apparently, at long last, the U.S. government is losing trust in Microsoft. In recent years it has stood up against powerful foreign technology actors like Huawei and TikTok. Even in Britain we had to acknowledge the security catastophe of Hikvision cameras and our government finally banned them. But these are the tip of the iceberg of toxic tech. It is easy to pick on Chinese or Russian companies precisely because we don't trust their regimes. But most dangerous of all are the companies we suppose we can trust, like Meta, Google, Amazon, and Apple. # ⚓ Wired ☛ Researchers_Have_Ranked_AI_Models_Based_on_Risk—and Found_a_Wild_Range⠀⇛ The researchers analyzed government AI regulations and guidelines, including those of the US, China, and the EU, and studied the usage policies of 16 major AI companies from around the world. # ⚓ The Verge ☛ AI-powered_‘undressing’_websites_are_getting sued⠀⇛ The San Francisco City Attorney’s office is suing 16 of the most frequently visited AI-powered “undressing” websites, often used to create nude deepfakes of women and girls without their consent. The landmark lawsuit, announced at a press conference by City Attorney David Chiu, says that the targeted websites were collectively visited over 200 million times in the first six months of 2024 alone. # ⚓ Greg Morris ☛ When_It’s_Time_To_Leave_The_'Cult'?⠀⇛ I’m starting to feel this too. I’m uncomfortable how Apple is increasingly focusing on income, despite being one of the riches on the planet, instead of its users. # ⚓ Matt Birchler ☛ Is_this_the_slow_decline_of_the_Apple “cult”?⠀⇛ But another part is that despite achieving massive success, Apple continues to make decisions that put it at odds with the community that used to tirelessly advocate for them. They antagonize developers by demanding up to one-third of their revenue and block them from doing business the way they want. They make an ad (inadvertently or not) celebrating the destruction of every creative tool that isn’t sold by Apple. They antagonize regulators by exerting their power in ways that impact the entire market. They use a supposedly neutral notarization process to block apps from shipping on alternate app stores in the EU. Most recently they demand 30% of creators’ revenue on Patreon. No single action makes them the bad guy, but put together, they certainly aren’t acting like a company that is trying to make their enthusiast fans happy. In fact, it seems Apple is testing them to see how much they can get away with. o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ EFF ☛ Digital_License_Plates_and_the_Deal_That_Never Had_a_Chance⠀⇛ Now, not even two years later, the state's digital license plate vendor, Reviver, and Assemblymember Wilson have filed A.B. 3138, which directly undoes the deal from 2022 and explicitly calls for location tracking in digital license plates for passenger cars.  To best protect consumers, EFF urges the legislature to not approve A.B. 3138.  # ⚓ NPR ☛ U.S._presses_the_‘reset_button'_on_technology that_lets_cars_talk_to_each_other⠀⇛ The plan lays out some goals and targets for the new technology. In the short-term, the plan aims to have V2X infrastructure in place on 20% of the National Highway System by 2028, and for 25% of the nation's largest metro areas to have V2X enabled at signalized intersections. V2X technology still faces some daunting questions, including how to pay for the rollout of critical infrastructure and how to protect connected vehicles from cyberattack. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Nigeria_moves_to_establish_ammunition production_factory,_expand_local_defence_industry⠀⇛ In a significant step towards enhancing Nigeria’s defence capabilities and achieving self-reliance in military hardware production, the National Agency for Science and Engineering Infrastructure (NASENI), has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Federal Ministry of Defence and its manufacturing enterprise, the Defence Industries Corporation of Nigeria (DICON) [...] # ⚓ The Washington Post ☛ Fake_accounts_on_Meta_pushed conservatives_to_run_for_office_as_independents⠀⇛ A network of social media accounts used Meta to promote a fictitious political advocacy group that attempted to recruit conservative candidates to run as independents — part of a rush of campaigns infiltrating the platform ahead of the 2024 election. # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ OpenAI_bans_accounts_linked_to_‘covert Iranian_influence_operation’ ⠀⇛ Google’s Threat Analysis Group also said this week that it had observed Iranian-backed efforts to step up the targeting of American and Israeli officials and organizations, including both major U.S. presidential campaigns. The Iranian effort identified by OpenAI used ChatGPT to generate long-form articles and shorter social media comments, which were shared across five websites posing as both progressive and conservative news outlets, as well as comments in Spanish and English posted on social media. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ France24 ☛ Ukraine’s_Russia_incursion_gamble_leaves enemy_in_shock,_allies_guessing⠀⇛ With its daring incursion into Russia’s Kursk region, Ukraine has attempted to reshuffle the cards in the conflict after months of paralysis in its eastern Donbas region. It exposed Russian military weaknesses and could strengthen Ukraine’s position at the negotiating table. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Russian_troops_close_in_on_key_Ukrainian city_of_Pokrovsk_amid_ongoing_incursion⠀⇛ The Russian army closed in on the eastern Ukrainian city of Pokrovsk on Friday, a key logistics hub through which supplies are transported to troops and towns on the eastern front, while Kyiv urged civilians living there to speed up evacuations. In the meantime, Ukraine said its forces have continued advancing in Russia's Kursk region where it launched an incursion 11 days ago. Read our blog to see how the day's events unfolded. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Russian-American_sentenced_for_donating_to Ukraine_charity⠀⇛ Russian-American dual citizen Ksenia Karelina was sentenced to 12 years in a penal colony and fined three hundred thousand rubles ($3,400) in a closed session of the Sverdlovsk Regional Court.  Karelina was arrested on January 27 2024, and detained in a Yekaterinburg jail under Article 275 of the Russian Criminal Code which covers treason. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russia_Summons_Italian_Ambassador_Over Journalists_Reporting_From_Kursk⠀⇛ Russia's Foreign Ministry said on August 16 that it had summoned Italy's ambassador to Moscow over what it said was "illegal border crossing" by a team of correspondents from Italian state broadcaster RAI who reported this week from Ukrainian-held parts of Russia's Kursk region. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Heads_Of_Military_Recruitment_Centers Detained_Near_Kyiv⠀⇛ The heads of two recruitment centers near Kyiv have been detained on suspicion of accepting bribes in exchange for exempting conscripts, Ukrainian law enforcement officials said on August 16. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukrainian_Commander_Says_Troops_Continue_To Advance_In_Russia's_Kursk_Region⠀⇛ Ukraine's top military commander, Colonel General Oleksandr Syrskiy, said on August 16 that Kyiv's forces continue to advance in the Kursk region. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukrainian_Given_10_1/2-Year_Sentence_For Spying_In_Russian-Occupied_Kherson⠀⇛ A court in the Russian-occupied Ukrainian region of Kherson has sentenced Ukrainian citizen Iryna Horobtsova to 10 1/2 years in prison after convicting her of espionage, the Russian Prosecutor-General’s Office said. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Kerch_Bridge_Traffic_Halted_Overnight_As Blasts_Reported_Over_Russian-Occupied_Crimea⠀⇛ Russian authorities closed the Kerch Bridge, which links Russia with Ukraine's occupied Crimea region, for more than four hours in the early morning hours after explosions were heard in the area. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Russia_Closes_In_on_Key_Eastern Ukrainian_City_Despite_Kursk_Incursion⠀⇛ A Russian advance toward Pokrovsk casts doubts on Ukraine’s hopes that its cross- border offensive will prompt Moscow to scale back attacks elsewhere. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Ukraine’s_Push_Into_Russia_Met_Early Success._Where_Does_It_Go_From_Here?⠀⇛ Ukraine’s forces could try advancing farther on Russian soil, or return to the front line, where Moscow is making gains. There are arguments for various options. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Toy_soldiers_Fresh_out_of_high_school, Russian_teens_are_joining_the_army_and_heading_to_the front_lines_in_Ukraine._Many_are_dying_on_their_first mission._—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Latvia ☛ 'We_are_ready'_says_Latvian_Defense_Minister at_eastern_border⠀⇛ Work continues on strengthening Latvia's eastern borders with aggressor states Russia and Belarus, with the Defense Ministry displaying its latest efforts to media on August 16. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Will_consumers_feel_Latvia's_grid reconnection?⠀⇛ The Baltic states will be disconnected from the BRELL electricity supply loop connecting Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia with Belarus and Russia on February 8, 2025. The following day, they will connect to the European grid. What will the Baltic connection to the European grid mean for electricity consumers? Latvian Radio attempted to clarify this in a report on August 16. # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Western,_Russian_Civil_Society Targeted_in_Sophisticated_Phishing_Attacks⠀⇛ Multiple Russian, Belarusian, and Western entities perceived as Russia’s enemies have been targeted in two recent spear-phishing campaigns. # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ A_new_US,_Russia,_China_nuclear_arms race_spells_danger⠀⇛ Unlike in the Cold War, the United States faces the prospect in the next decade of two peer nuclear adversaries, which will together have twice as many strategic nuclear weapons as it does. # ⚓ France24 ☛ What’s_the_final_score?_An_overview_of Russian_disinformation_about_the_2024_Olympics⠀⇛ Our team has identified at least 38 fake news stories about the 2024 Paris Olympic Games that circulated online since the start of the year, most of them thought to have been manufactured by Russia – from made-up terrorist threats to fictional attacks on athletes to fake media reports. Even though some of these fake news items were widely read, none of them really had an impact on the public debate. To mark the end of the Games, we took a look back at the Russian disinformation campaign on the 2024 Paris Olympics, which never really took hold. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Ministry_proposes_ending_Lithuania’s_customs cooperation_agreements_with_Russia,_Belarus⠀⇛ The Finance Ministry proposes terminating Lithuania’s customs cooperation agreements with Russia and Belarus, which were signed almost two decades ago. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_company_fined_€1.27m_for_breaching Russia_sanctions⠀⇛ A company importing coal and rubber to Lithuania from Russia has been fined 1.27 million euros by customs officials for breaching international sanctions. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russia_Extends_Detention_Of_Moscow_Concert Hall_Attack_Suspects⠀⇛ A Russian court on August 16 extended custody of four Tajik men suspected of carrying out the deadliest terrorist attack on Russian soil in two decades. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ FBI_Raids_Home_Of_Russian-American_Political Analyst_Dmitri_Simes⠀⇛ Agents of the FBI have raided and searched the Virginia home of Dmitri Simes, a prominent political commentator and author who hosts a current-affairs program on Russia’s state-run Channel One television, the newspaper Rappahannock News reported on August 16. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Biden_Welcomes_Russian_Oppositionist_Kara- Murza_To_White_House⠀⇛ U.S. President Joe Biden met with Russian opposition figure Vladimir Kara-Murza and his family in the White House on August 15. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Builders_in_Solidarity_A_rambunctious Russian-speaking_union_shakes_up_Sweden’s_labor movement_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Lukashenka_Pardons_30_People_Convicted_Of 'Protest_Crimes'⠀⇛ Belarusian authoritarian leader Alyaksandr Lukashenka has signed as decree pardoning 30 people who had been convicted of "crimes of a protest nature." # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Swiss_Sanctions_Target_Belarusian_Rights Abusers⠀⇛ Switzerland has imposed sanctions on 27 Belarusians believed to have been involved in repression and human-rights violations since Belarus’s disputed 2020 presidential election. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Legally_residing_Belarusians_will_be_allowed_to enter_Lithuania_by_car_–_customs⠀⇛ After the European Union banned cars with Belarusian plates from entering its territory a month ago, some exceptions have been introduced from August 17, and only Belarusian citizens legally residing in the country and EU citizens living in Belarus will be able to enter Lithuania by car, the Lithuanian Customs has said. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Tsikhanouskaya_Vows_To_Continue_Fight_For Political_Prisoners_In_Belarus_After_30_Pardoned⠀⇛ Exiled Belarusian opposition leader Svyatlana Tsikhanouskaya said she is pleased that 30 people have been pardoned in Belarus and released from jail but noted that the move barely makes a dent in the number of people imprisoned in the country "in politically motivated cases." o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Former_charcoal_trader_in_Somalia_turns environmentalist⠀⇛ Tree cutting for charcoal is also a primary cause of deforestation in Somalia, where the U.N.’s Food and Agricultural Organization says tree cover dropped by nearly 30% between 1990 and 2020, contributing to the climate and environmental crisis affecting much of East Africa. Initially, Ali worked by himself. But after companies showed interest, he set up his own charcoal business. # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ The_US_government_is_still_spending big_on_climate⠀⇛ This article is from The Spark, MIT Technology Review’s weekly climate newsletter. To receive it in your inbox every Wednesday, sign up here. Friday marks two years since the US signed the landmark Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) into law. Now, I’m not usually one to track legislation birthdays. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ The_Plastics_Industry_Wants_to_Redefine “Recyclable”⠀⇛ Is there anything more pathetic than a used plastic bag? They rip and tear. They float away in the slightest breeze. Left in the wild, their mangled remains entangle birds and choke sea turtles that mistake them for edible jellyfish. It takes 1,000 years for the bags to disintegrate, shedding hormone- disrupting chemicals as they do. And that outcome is all but inevitable, because no system exists to routinely recycle them. It’s no wonder some states have banned them and stores give discounts to customers with reusable bags. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ Net_Zero_Scrutiny_Group_Chair_Urged_Not_to Resurrect_‘Failed’_Project⠀⇛ # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ Revealed:_Shell_Oil_Non-Profit_Donated_to Anti-Climate_Groups_Behind_Project_2025⠀⇛ # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ BLM_to_Protect_ND_Drinking_Water,_Yet Continues_Oil_Leasing_Under_Missouri_River⠀⇛ # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ US_Signal_acquires_new_data_centre_in Michigan⠀⇛ Digital infrastructure solutions provider US Signal has acquired Detroit North Data Centre at 1035 West Entrance Drive, Auburn Hills, Michigan. # ⚓ Wired ☛ EVs_Are_Losing_Up_to_50_Percent_of_Their Value_in_One_Year⠀⇛ In a bid not to tar all EVs with the same brush, we’ve aimed to be balanced in our approach to discovering trade-in valuations. There’s plenty of color to be reported here, too—like the US dealer who actively warned our reporter against selling him their EV, or the story of a Mercedes EQE that lost more than $600 each day—but for now let us deliver the cold, hard numbers. We are using two tools for this research. The first is an online appraisal system by Edmunds, the US automotive industry resource, and the second is Cap HPI, a vehicle valuation service for the UK auto trade. Let’s start with the UK electric trade-in landscape, then compare it with the US’s. # ⚓ Smithsonian Magazine ☛ These_Markers_of_Scandinavia’s Bronze_Age_Boatyards_Were_Hiding_in_Plain_Sight⠀⇛ Wood generally doesn’t preserve well in watery environments, so Bronze Age Scandinavian boats are (pretty much) all gone. Instead, Fauvelle and his colleagues looked for the archaeological signatures that boat building left at other sites around the world. Based on previous ethnographic and archaeological evidence, one telltale sign is the existence of pits that show evidence of people using fire to hollow out trees, expand and shape wood, and build and repair boats. # ⚓ Vox ☛ Why_is_my_power_bill_so_high?_And_how_can_I_pay less_for_electricity?⠀⇛ Before we get into what behavior changes big and small could mean for your out-of-control electric bill, however, it’s helpful to take a deep dive into the numbers on that bill and what’s behind them. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ The Revelator ☛ 16_Things_to_Do_(for_Yourself_and_the Planet)_Before_Summer’s_End⠀⇛ # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ As_Millions_of_Acres_Burn,_Firefighters Say_the_U.S._Forest_Service_Has_Left_Them_With_Critical Shortages⠀⇛ On July 18, federal wildfire managers placed the nation under a designation known as Preparedness Level 5 — bureaucratic code for all hands on deck or, as one veteran wildland firefighter called it, “fire DEFCON.” In layman’s terms, Preparedness Level 5 means that the country’s wildland firefighting resources are spread thin, more blazes are imminent, and supervisors of local crews are reluctant to allow them to travel far from home to help elsewhere. This marks only the fourth time in the past two decades that the country has reached such a state so early in the calendar year. So far, more than 5 million acres have burned nationwide, tripling last year’s total, and there are still months to go in fire season. Nine days after the country entered Preparedness Level 5, the U.S. Forest Service — the largest of the five federal agencies responsible for fighting wildfires, with more than 11,000 firefighters — said that it had reached 101% of its hiring goal for 2024. However, firefighters on the ground say that the agency is understating how badly depleted their ranks are. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ Mexico’s_housing_prices_surge_nearly 10%_in_2024,_outstripping_inflation⠀⇛ Data from the Federal Mortgage Society (SHF) shows that housing prices have increased by over 5% in every state in Mexico. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ The_IRA_two_years_on:_A_signpost_of_the new_economic_policy_consensus⠀⇛ Signed in August 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act has prompted global competition among governments to make public investments in emerging industries and technologies. # ⚓ Stanford University ☛ From_the_Community_|_Stanford’s counterproposal_will_cut_effective_wages_for_graduate workers⠀⇛ Stanford recently proposed a 3% annual increase for graduate workers' wages, but that falls short of inflation and increases in cost of living, writes several Stanford Graduate Workers Union members. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ ‘Bleak_picture’:_China’s_industrial growth_slows,_unemployment_rises⠀⇛ Chinese industrial production growth slowed in July while unemployment rose, official data showed Thursday, highlighting an uneven recovery in the world’s second-largest economy despite recent government measures to try to stimulate expansion. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Kiribati_election:_Results_show_pro- China_leader_retains_parliamentary_seat⠀⇛ Kiribati’s pro-China president retained his parliamentary seat in a landslide, according to the first results on Thursday of an election that hinged on worries about the cost of living, rising sea levels and closer ties with Beijing. # ⚓ Insight Hungary ☛ Walz_calls_Orban_a_dictator_on_Fox_News⠀⇛ Kamala Harris' running mate, Tim Walz shared his thoughts on Hungray's far-right Prime Minister, Viktor Orban in a recent interview with Fox News. “A foreign policy that respects our alliances — not cozying up to dictators like [Vladimir] Putin and Orbán — [is] the way to go,” Walz said. A foreign policy that respects our alliances - not cozying up to dictators like [Vladimir] Putin and Orbán - [is] the way to go.” In contrast, JD Vance, Donald Trump’s VP pick, has previously praised Orbán and his government’s policies. Last September, Vance suggested that the US Department of Education should take a page from Orbán’s playbook. "You do what Viktor Orbán has done in Hungary," he said, advocating a ban on teaching critical race and gender theories in exchange for federal or state funding. # ⚓ Matt Birchler ☛ What_is_X_in_2024?⠀⇛ Casey Newton on Platformer: X Is Just a Political Project Now # ⚓ Netzpolitik ☛ The_EU_Parliament’s_last_Pirate:_„You_can make_a_change_even_if_you_are_low_in_numbers“⠀⇛ Markéta Gregorová represents the Czech Pirate Party in the European Parliament since 2019. The Pirates were decimated in the European election a few months ago, losing three of their four seats, including the only German one. Only Gregorová managed to re-enter the Parliament, where she will again be part of the Greens group. # ⚓ India Times ☛ Cisco_to_lay_off_6000_employees,_CEO_says "we're_now_returning_..."⠀⇛ While Cisco did not specify the exact number of positions to be eliminated, the 7% reduction could affect around 6,000 employees based on its reported workforce of 84,900 as of July 2023. The company previously laid off 4,000 workers in February. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ California_A.I._Bill_Is_Tweaked⠀⇛ The State Assembly’s Appropriations Committee voted on Thursday to endorse an amended version of the bill, S.B. 1047, which would require companies to test the safety of powerful A.I. technologies before releasing them to the public. California’s attorney general would be able to sue companies if their technologies caused serious harm, such as mass property damage or human casualties. # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Palestine’s_Mahmoud_Abbas_faces_protest_in Turkish_parliament⠀⇛ Nationalist deputies protested the Palestinian president’s remarks regarding the Uighur minority in China. Abbas announced his intention to visit Gaza. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China's_Zhongshan_frees_seized_Nigerian presidential_jet⠀⇛ LAGOS - A Chinese firm at the heart of a legal dispute with Nigeria has released a government- owned jet seized on its behalf by a French court as a "gesture of goodwill" to allow for talks, the company said on Friday. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ AI_disinformation:_lessons_from_the UK's_election⠀⇛ While there’s no evidence these examples swayed any large number of votes, we did see spikes in online harassment against the people targeted by the fakes. We also observed confusion among audiences over whether the content was authentic. # ⚓ Michigan Advance ☛ AI_will_play_a_role_in_election misinformation._Experts_are_trying_to_fight_back_• Michigan_Advance⠀⇛ The false video was part of a growing wave of election-related content created by artificial intelligence. At least some of that content, experts say, is false, misleading or simply designed to provoke viewers. AI-created likenesses, often called “deepfakes,” have increasingly become a point of concern for those battling misinformation during election seasons. Creating deepfakes used to take a team of skilled technologists with time and money, but recent advances and accessibility in AI technology have meant that nearly anyone can create convincing fake content. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Can_We_Finally_Stop_Pretending_Elon_Musk_Is_A “Free_Speech_Absolutist”?_He’s_Not⠀⇛ Over the past few years, we’ve had a number of posts highlighting just how laughable it is that Elon Musk claims that he’s a “free speech absolutist.” He never has been. Remember that even before he took over Twitter, he had a long history of suppressing and attacking speech that challenged him. He had fired employees who spoke up in ways he didn’t like. He banned someone from buying a Tesla for complaining about a Tesla launch event. He’s fired union organizers. He threatened to sue a Tesla critic and intimidated the guy enough that he stopped writing about Tesla. And, of course, since taking over the platform, he has shown time and time again that he’s no friend of free speech. Remember, he’s filed at least three lawsuits against critics in some form over their speech. He sued CCDH for a report about hate speech on ExTwitter. He sued Media Matters for an article showing ads next to horrible content. And, most recently, he sued GARM for having the temerity to suggest advertisers check to make sure websites will keep their brands safe before advertising. All of those are the opposite of free speech absolutism. They are entirely about abusing his own wealth and power to use the power of the state to crush entities for their own free speech. # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Pakistanis_frustrated_by_slowdown_in_[Internet] service⠀⇛ Officials are blaming [Internet] service providers for the slowdown, but media reports indicate the problem may stem from the deployment of a nationwide [Internet] firewall aimed at controlling online content and traffic. # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Woman_faces_jail_term_after_criticizing_Erdoğan over_Instagram_ban_in_vox_pop⠀⇛ A woman who was arrested after criticizing President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan during a vox pop in İzmir now faces potential imprisonment. The indictment against her has been accepted by the court, setting the stage for her trial on September 3. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Vietnam_YouTuber_and_activist_sentenced_to_5_years in_prison_for_'anti-state_propaganda'⠀⇛ Tuyen was arrested on February 29, 2024, for criticizing the government on social media. In particular, he was active on YouTube, Facebook and other social media platforms, where he was outspoken on sensitive social and political issues in Vietnam. His two YouTube channels, “Anh Chí Râu Đen” and “AC Media,” currently have over 97,000 and 56,000 subscribers, respectively. In the past two years, Tuyen had significantly reduced his activities and primarily focused on providing commentary on international situations on the AC Media channel, in particular Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Vietnamese_activist_found_guilty_of_anti-state propaganda⠀⇛ He was prosecuted under Article 117 of the criminal code, which prohibits "making, storing, disseminating or propagating information, documents and items with fabricated content, causing confusion among the people" and "making, storing, disseminating or propagating information, documents and items causing psychological warfare." # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ The_Kremlin_is_cutting_Russia’s_last information_ties_to_the_outside_world⠀⇛ It is easy to see why Putin may now have decided to block YouTube. After all, reports of a widespread freeze came just days after Ukraine launched a surprise cross-border offensive into Kursk Oblast, marking the first invasion of Russia since World War II. While the Kremlin-controlled Russian state media has sought to downplay the invasion, ordinary Russians have used YouTube to post information about the Ukrainian advance and publish videos contradicting the official Moscow narrative. # ⚓ CPJ ☛ Vietnam_sentences_blogger_Nguyen_Chi_Tuyen_to_5_years in_prison⠀⇛ A court in the capital Hanoi ruled that Nguyen, who has been in detention since he was arrested at home in February, had violated Article 117 of the penal code, a broad provision that prohibits making, storing, or disseminating information against the state. Tuyen’s lawyer, Nguyen Ha Luan, said he would consider appealing the conviction. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Newspaper_ABCs:_Sunday_People_sees_biggest print_decline_in_July⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Dissenter ☛ How_Chicago_Police_Respond_To_DNC_Protests Will_Impact_Reporters'_Freedom⠀⇛ # ⚓ YLE ☛ Finnish_news_editors:_Government_funding_cuts threaten_press_freedom⠀⇛ The Association of Editors (acronymed in Finnish as PTY) has criticised the government's plans to end state support for Finland's media self-regulatory body JSN. In a statement, PTY called the cuts to funding for the Council for Mass Media in Finland (acronymed JSN in Finnish) "ill-advised", adding that the move will weaken the dissemination of fact-based, reliable information. # ⚓ Doc Searls ☛ A_Better_Way_to_Do_News⠀⇛ In 2017, Columbia Journalism Review produced an interactive map of America’s “news deserts.” One of them is Monroe County, most of which is Bloomington: [...] o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Bulgarian_President_Radev_Signs_Law_Banning_LGBT 'Promotion'_In_Schools⠀⇛ Bulgarian President Rumen Radev has signed into law a recently adopted amendment banning LGBT "promotion" in schools despite calls to veto it from Bulgarian intellectuals as rights groups are preparing to stage a protest against the measure on August 15. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Emotions_Help_Us_Think_Straight⠀⇛ We now understand that our emotions are often wise. The problem is that our culture and our institutions haven’t caught up with our knowledge. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Dalai_Lama_talks_about_life_in_exile_in_first_speech since_surgery⠀⇛ The center, which opened to the public in September 2023, includes a digital audio archive with 40,000 hours of the Dalai Lama’s teachings, about 4,000 books with translations of ancient texts on the evolution of Buddhist thought, and Buddhist artifacts from India and Tibet. # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Activists:_Iran_police_shot_woman_while_trying to_seize_her_car_over_hijab_law_violation⠀⇛ Police had been ordered to impound her car, activists say, because of an earlier violation of Iran's headscarf law for showing her hair in public while driving. Now unable to walk and confined to a bed at a police hospital, Arezou Badri — a mother of two — is the latest casualty of Iran's renewed crackdown over headscarves, or hijabs. Her shooting occurred nearly two years after 22-year-old Mahsa Amini died while in police custody over an alleged headscarf violation, sparking nationwide protests over women's rights and against the country's theocracy. # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ UMich_Residence_Staff_vote_to unionize⠀⇛ In a 141-8 vote, University of Michigan Residence Staff voted in favor of unionization, declaring the group as the ResStaff Allied Organization. The election took place during Residence Staff training, with one voting session Monday and another on Thursday. With this decision, the unit will be able to bargain with University administration on behalf of the Residential Advisors, Diversity Peer Educators and Restaff Coordinators. Results are expected to be confirmed next week by the Michigan Employment Relations Commission. # ⚓ Hindustan Times ☛ Detroit_judge_suspended_for_handcuffing teen_girl_who_fell_asleep_on_court_field_trip⠀⇛ A Detroit judge who ordered a teenager into jail clothes and handcuffs on a field trip to his courtroom will be off the bench while undergoing “necessary training,” the court's chief judge said Thursday. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Barbie's_Final_Joke_May_Have_Inspired_a Spike_in_Internet_Searches⠀⇛ Hopefully they learned something. o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Judge_Blocks_Plans_for_Sports Joint_Streaming_Venture_Among_Fox,_ESPN_and_Warner_Brothers⠀⇛ U.S. District Judge Margaret M. Garnett in the Southern District of New York said in her 69-page ruling that Fubo was likely to be successful in proving during a trial that the joint venture would violate antitrust laws, and Fubo and consumers would “face irreparable harm in the absence of an injunction.” # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ How_to_break_free_of_Spotify's algorithm⠀⇛ But in efficiently delivering what people seem to want, it effectively eliminated choice and removed humanity from the entire music listening—and music discovery—experience. According to a 2022 report published by Distribution Strategy Group, at least 30% of songs streamed on Spotify are recommended by AI. The success of Discover Weekly has since inspired mood-dependent playlists that change throughout the day and psychic readings based on people’s listening habits. Other streaming platforms, like Apple Music and Amazon Music, have followed suit. All these takes on personalization share a common fault: The playlists too often resemble one another, filled with songs that offer different variants of the same sound. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_Apple_vs_the_“free_market”⠀⇛ Every artist, performer and creator on Patreon is about to get screwed out of 30% of their gross revenue, which will be diverted to Apple, the most valuable company on the planet. Apple contributes nothing to their work, but it will get to steal a third of their wages: [...] o ⚓ CBC ☛ Patreon_creators_feel_pressure_to_raise_prices_after_Apple demands_30%_share⠀⇛ Starting in November 2024, Apple will require Patreon to pay a fee on any products and new memberships purchased through the Patreon iOS app. Apple already applies this fee to many other apps and providers on their App Store. It did not enforce the fee with Patreon until recently, though the reason Patreon was exempt is unclear. o ⚓ India Times ☛ Fortnite_returns:_Fortnite_returns_on_iPhones_in EU,_globally_on_Android⠀⇛ But in August 2020, Apple and Alphabet's Google removed Fortnite from their app stores for violating their guidelines by launching a payment feature, prompting several lawsuits challenging their rules of charging up to 30% commissions on payments. o ⚓ Variety ☛ Fortnite_Returns_to_Apple_Devices_in_Europe,_Epic_Still Blocked_in_US⠀⇛ Through rallying support around the Digital Markets Act from EU regulators, the video game company has been able to resume operations of its digital Epic Games Store on iOS in the European Union, but the iPhone maker continues to block access to users outside of the EU. o ⚓ Nick Heer ☛ Website_Owners_Have_Decreasing_Control_Over_Their Presentation_in_Google’s_Results_–_Pixel_Envy⠀⇛ I can see why website owners would want to do this; I sympathize with the frustration of those profiled in this article. But Google has been distorting the presentation of results and reducing publishers’ control for years. In 2022, I was trying to find an article from my own site when I discovered Google had generated an incorrect pros and cons list from an iPad review I wrote. Google also generates its own titles and descriptions for results instead of relying on the page-defined title and meta description tags, and it has introduced features over the years like Featured Snippets, the spiritual predecessor of A.I. Overviews. o ⚓ Jeff Triplett ☛ Jeff_Triplett's_Micro.blog⠀⇛ Chrome Inc will be quite profitable, making $20 billion a year from Alphabet to set Google Search as the default search engine on Chrome. The same model works for Android Inc, too. The Justice Department doesn’t exist to figure out Alphabet’s business model nor does it care to. The fact that everything is so tied together that it’s hard to split up doesn’t is only further proof that Google is a monopoly. o ⚓ Jim Mitchell ☛ Driver’s_licenses_and_state_IDs_in_Apple_Wallet are_coming_soon_to_California_–_Jim_Mitchell⠀⇛ I have mixed feelings about this. I’ve been hoping for it, but even though Apple Wallet won’t require me to unlock my phone, I’m not sure I’d ever hand over my phone to law enforcement if I were to get stopped…which hasn’t happened in decades, but you never know. o ⚓ MacDailyNews ☛ Driver’s_licenses_and_state_IDs_in_Apple_Wallet are_coming_soon_to_California⠀⇛ Californians will soon be able to add their driver’s licenses and state IDs to Apple Wallet, providing a seamless and secure way to present driver’s licenses or state IDs using just an iPhone or Apple Watch. o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Billion_Dollar_Music_Piracy_Lawsuit_Against Optimum_is_Over,_Permanently⠀⇛ In December 2022, music industry giants including BMG, UMG, and Capitol, filed a massive copyright infringement lawsuit against Altice, owners of internet service provider Optimum. The complaint followed the familiar 'repeat infringer' format, with damages for works in suit worth over a billion dollars and everything on the line. A joint filing this week reveals that the lawsuit has been dismissed with prejudice, never to see the light of day again. # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ ACE_Shuts_US-Based_Pirate_IPTV_Services, Poor_Security_Costs_$2m⠀⇛ Larissa Knapp, the MPA's new Chief Content Protection Officer, and the team at ACE have announced the shutdown of several US-based pirate IPTV services. The FBI veteran revealed the closure of AnytimeTV plus other pirate brands, and a settlement with three operators worth over $2m. After appearing to disregard the importance of security, shutting down now may have helped to avoid a larger bill, further down the road. # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Nvidia_Sued_for_Scraping_YouTube_After_404 Media_Investigation⠀⇛ David Millette, a YouTube creator, filed a class action lawsuit against Nvidia citing “unjust enrichment and unfair competition” for how the company built its training data for the “Cosmos” project video model. # ⚓ India Times ☛ Meta_AI:_Don't_want_chatbots_using_your conversations_for_AI_training?_Some_let_you_opt_out⠀⇛ This training was often done without consent, raising copyright concerns. and, experts say, given the opaque nature of AI models, it's probably too late to remove any of your data that might have been used. But what you can do going forward is stop any of your chatbot interactions from being used for AI training. It's not always possible but some companies give users the option: [...] # ⚓ Tech Central (South Africa) ☛ Kim_Dotcom_to_be_extradited to_the_US⠀⇛ The company’s chief marketing officer, Finn Batato, and chief technical officer and co-founder, Mathias Ortmann, both from Germany, along with a third executive Dutch national Bram van der Kolk were arrested with Dotcom in 2012. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Kim_Dotcom_Loses_12-Year_Fight to_Halt_Deportation_From_New_Zealand_to_Face_US_Copyright Case⠀⇛ The saga stretches to the 2012 arrest of Dotcom in a dramatic raid on his Auckland mansion, along with other company officers. Prosecutors said Megaupload raked in at least $175 million — mainly from people who used the site to illegally download songs, television shows and movies — before the FBI shut it down earlier that year. Lawyers for the Finnish-German millionaire and the others arrested had argued that it was the users of the site, founded in 2005, who chose to pirate material, not its founders. But prosecutors argued the men were the architects of a vast criminal enterprise, with the Department of Justice describing it as the largest criminal copyright case in U.S. history. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Kim_Dotcom_Loses_12-Year_Fight_with U.S._Over_Extradition⠀⇛ Megaupload shut down in January 2012, with the RIAA stating the impact on reducing piracy among internet users was “profoundly positive.” The RIAA says that according to a comparison of Q4 2011 and Q4 2012 (after shutdown), 50% of Megaupload users were no longer using any unauthorized music sites. The same dynamic was noticed after the shut down of Limewire—but even to 2024 the fight against digital lockers like Megaupload continues. As recently as July 2024 major labels are suing Verizon for the alleged ‘pervasive’ copyright infringement of its internet subscribers, focusing on P2P file-sharing networks and BitTorrent itself. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Minister_signs_off_on_Kim_Dotcom's_NZ_to US_extradition⠀⇛ Dotcom indicated that his plan to stay in New Zealand – where he has been a permanent resident since 2010 – involves tying the extradition up in appeals until the world is "a very different place." # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Kim_Dotcom_to_Be_Extradited_From New_Zealand_After_12-Year_Fight_With_US⠀⇛ German-born Dotcom, who has New Zealand residency, has been fighting extradition to the United States since 2012 following a FBI-ordered raid on his Auckland mansion. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 5014 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 17/08/2024: Greedflation Illuminated by Harris, Apple Changes App Store Rules⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 17, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Large_pile_of_cash_to_go_and_spend_on_treats!⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI) o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Trademarks # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ 2024_Tiny_Games_Contest:_Salsa_One_Handheld_Requires No_PCB⠀⇛ If you’re thinking about building a single tiny game or even a platform, you might be tempted to use a single button for everything. Such is the case with [Alex]’s Salsa ONE minimalist game console, which is inspired by both the Arduboy and the ergonomics of the SanDisk Sansa music player. o ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Stein’s_Law⠀⇛ Bob_Wyman linked to this_policy_brief by William White published in 2021, in which he quotes Herb Stein, Senior Fellow at the American Enterprise Institute: “If something cannot go on forever, it will stop.” o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Canadarm2_Scores_Milestone_With_Catching_Its 50th_Spacecraft⠀⇛ Recently Canada’s Canadarm2 caught its 50th spacecraft in the form of a Northrop Grumman Cygnus cargo vessel since 2009. Although perhaps not the most prominent part of the International Space Station (ISS), the Canadarm2 performs a range of very essential functions on the outside of the ISS, such as moving equipment around and supporting astronauts during EVAs. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Abluetech_PTR7002_WiFi_6_and_PTR5302_WiFi_6 and_BLE_5.4_modules_feature_Nordic_Semi_nRF7002/nRF5340 wireless_chips⠀⇛ Shenzhen-based Abluetech has launched two low-power wireless modules based on Nordic Semi nRF7002 and nRF5340 wireless chips. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Fighting_The_Scourge_Of_“Screwdriver_Mange”⠀⇛ We’ve all got our favorite hand tools, and while the selection criteria are usually pretty subjective, it usually boils down to a combination of looks and feel. In our opinion, the king of both these categories when it comes to screwdrivers is those clear, hard acetate plastic handles, which are a joy to use — at least until the plastic starts to degrade and exude a characteristically funky aroma. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Roll_Your_Own_Presence_Sensor⠀⇛ [Mellow_Labs] wanted an Everything Presence Lite kite but found it was always out of stock. Therefore, he decided to create his own. The kit uses a millimeter wave sensor as a super-sensitive motion tracker for up to three people. It can even read your heart rate remotely. You can see a video of the project below. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_USA_Feature_For_A_Europe-Market_Sony Receiver⠀⇛ A feature of many modern network-connected entertainment devices is that they will play streamed music while on standby mode. This so- called “network standby”is very useful if you fancy some gentle music but don’t want the Christmas lights or the TV. It was a feature [Caramelfur] missed on their Sony AV receiver, something especially annoying because it’s present on the US- market equivalent of their European model. Some gentle hackery ensued, and now the receiver follows its American cousin. # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Gen_Z_ditching_smartphones_for_point_and_shoot cameras_as_vintage_tech_makes_a_comeback:_‘Gives_off_a certain_vibe’⠀⇛ It's giving old school. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ France24 ☛ China_to_screen_arrivals_for_mpox_as_Pakistan reports_first_case_of_deadly_virus⠀⇛ China will monitor people and goods entering the country for mpox, formerly known as monkeypox, for the next six months, its customs administration said on Friday, after the WHO designated the outbreak a global public health emergency earlier this week. Pakistan on Friday confirmed the first case in Asia of a new mpox variant, a day after Sweden reported the first case outside Africa. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China_to_start_screening_arrivals for_Mpox_symptoms_after_WHO_declares_virus_a_global_health emergency⠀⇛ China announced Friday it will begin screening people and goods entering the country for mpox over the next six months, just two days after the World Health Organization declared the virus a global health emergency. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ A_caring_response_to_mpox⠀⇛ Lessons from COVID-19 – such as the need for empathy and transparency – are being applied to a similar health crisis. # ⚓ TwinCities Pioneer Press ☛ COVID-19_is_on_the_upswing_in the_US⠀⇛ By The Associated Press COVID-19 hasn’t gone away, and data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention suggests it’s on the upswing around the country. “We’ve seen these summer increases every summer that COVID-19 has been with us,” said Dr. Amesh Adalja, a Johns Hopkins University infectious disease physician. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_welcomes_3.9_million visitors_in_July,_24%_less_than_before_Covid-19_pandemic⠀⇛ Hong Kong welcomed over 3.9 million visitors in July, according to provisional figures, a 9 per cent increase compared to same month last year. Mainland China continued to be the city’s largest source market, with 80 per cent of visitor arrivals from across the border, the Hong Kong Tourism Board (HKTB) announced on Thursday. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Before_Jackson’s_Water_Crisis,_State Inspectors_Found_Few_Problems_With_Failing_Pipes⠀⇛ Beneath the city of Jackson, Mississippi, is a Rube Goldberg-esque network of pipes that brings water to residents. The system, by one estimate, is twice as long as it should be for a city of this size. Much of it has been in disrepair for years; some parts are more than 100 years old. Underground, broken pipes have spewed water into the surrounding earth or sent it bubbling up from cracked streets. For every gallon of water that reaches a customer’s tap, at least another gallon doesn’t, according to a June estimate from the manager of the water system. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Inside_Life_on_an_Illegal_Marijuana_Farm_in Oklahoma⠀⇛ Lin’s most vivid memory of the marijuana farm is the moment he found himself staring into the barrel of an AK-47. He was one of several dozen Chinese immigrants who had spent months working without pay at the farm in Oklahoma. None of them had spoken up because they were intimidated by the bosses and their armed guards. But Lin and his wife, who also worked on the farm, were desperate for money to send to their kids back in China. o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ California_advances_Hey_Hi_(AI)_regulation bill_amid_Silicon_Valley_concerns⠀⇛ The California State Assembly’s Appropriations Committee today voted in favor of a proposed law to regulate the artificial intelligence industry that has drawn the ire of some in Silicon Valley and federal lawmakers. o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ EU_issues_request_for_information_to Meta_in_connection_with_DSA_probe⠀⇛ The European Union has asked Meta Platforms Inc. for information about the way it shares data from its social control media platforms with researchers.  The European Commission, the EU’s executive branch, disclosed the request today. # ⚓ Privacy International ☛ Humans_in_the_Hey_Hi_(AI) loop:_the_data_labelers_behind_some_of_the_most powerful_LLMs'_training_datasets⠀⇛ o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ US_meets_Myanmar_opposition,_pledges expanded_support⠀⇛ China earlier urged neighbouring countries to help war-torn Myanmar advance its peace and reconciliation process. # ⚓ RFA ☛ China_fires_into_Myanmar_after_junta_airstrike_on border,_group_says⠀⇛ The firing came a day after Chinese minister was in Myanmar to press for stability # ⚓ RFA ☛ Vietnam’s_top_leader_to_visit_China_from_Sunday⠀⇛ General Secretary To Lam will hold talks with President Pooh-tin Jinping and Premier Li Qiang. # ⚓ RFA ☛ US_approves_AUKUS_defense_sharing_deal⠀⇛ The decision paves the way for a unified defense industrial base across the US, UK and Australia. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China’s_Foreign_Minister_Wang_Yi says_country_supports_Myanmar_junta’s_plan_for_elections⠀⇛ China supports a plan by Myanmar’s junta to hold fresh elections and return the conflict-torn country to a “democratic transition”, Beijing’s foreign minister said Friday. The Southeast Asian country has been in turmoil since the military deposed the government of Aung San Suu Kyi and seized power in 2021. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ MI5_transcripts_reveal_exploits_of_Fleet Street’s_‘murder_gang’_of_reporters⠀⇛ Top Express crime reporter was bugged and watched by MI5 as he paid off top police contacts. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘Sheer_madness’:_Nuclear_expert_Dmitry Gorchakov_on_the_fire_at_Ukraine’s_Zaporizhzhia_power plant_and_Putin’s_plan_to_bring_it_back_online_— Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ RFA ☛ North_Korean_leader_hails_deepening_ties_with Russia⠀⇛ Kim Jong Un said he believed victory was assured in Putin’s “sacred war” # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian_President_Putin_To_Visit_Azerbaijan For_Talks_With_Aliyev⠀⇛ Russian President Vladimir Putin is due to visit Azerbaijan on August 18 for talks with Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev on the strategic partnership between the two countries and other international and regional issues. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukraine_Moves_To_Ratify_ICC_Statute⠀⇛ Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy has submitted to parliament a bill on the ratification of the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court and its amendments, the president's office announced on August 15. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Late_Night_Tackles_Trump’s_Tic_Tac_Show and_Tell⠀⇛ “That is not an example of inflation; it’s just two different sizes of breath mints,” Desi Lydic said on Thursday’s “The Daily Show.” # ⚓ France24 ☛ Kamala_Harris_vows_to_tackle_price_gouging,_ease cost_of_living_in_economy_plan⠀⇛ US Vice President Kamala Harris outlined economic proposals including a federal ban on price gouging in groceries and tax breaks for families in her first major economy-focused speech as the Democratic presidential nominee during a visit to North Carolina on Friday. Though her plans do not stray far from those put forth by the Biden administration, Harris shifted the focus from job creation and infrastructure to measures that would ease the cost of living for Americans. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Kamala_Harris_Blames_‘Price_Gouging’_for Grocery_Inflation._Here’s_What_Economists_Say.⠀⇛ Price increases when demand exceeds supply are textbook economics. The question is whether, and how much, the pandemic yielded an excess take. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Harris_urges_a_ban_on_price_gouging:_Will_that keep_food_inflation_down?⠀⇛ With inflation on voters’ minds, Kamala Harris pitches a ban on grocery store price gouging. What’s behind food prices, and can her plan help? # ⚓ ABP ☛ Mastercard_Layoffs:_Firm_Set_To_Fire_3%_Of_Employees Worldwide_Before_Sept_30⠀⇛ Mastercard Layoffs: The planned layoffs are expected to affect several employees worldwide, reflecting Mastercard's effort to adjust its resources to meet its strategic objectives # ⚓ Neowin ☛ Ubisoft_cuts_45_more_jobs_from_its_US_San Francisco_and_NC_offices⠀⇛ The trend of layoffs at major video game developers and publishers continued this week, this time affecting a number of people working at Ubisoft. Bloomberg reported that 45 team members from that company were laid off on Friday. Some were located at Ubisoft"s San Fransico offices, and the rest were in Cary, North Carolina, the location of the publisher"s Red Storm Entertainment development studio. # ⚓ India ☛ Layoff_Crisis_Hit_over_130,000_Employees_till August:_Expert_Highlights_Workforce_Recovery_Scenario⠀⇛ Tech giants like Google, IBM, Apple, Amazon, SAP, Meta, and Microsoft have contributed to these staggering figures, indicating a major recalibration within the job market. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ RFA ☛ Kim_Jong_Un_shocks_listeners_by_using_South_Korean terms_in_speech⠀⇛ North Koreans are punished for using ‘anti- socialist’ words picked up from smuggled South Korean dramas. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Dalai_Lama_talks_about_life_in_exile_in_first_speech since_surgery⠀⇛ Living outside Tibet and traveling widely has brought global awareness of Tibet and Buddhism, he says. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Brazil,_Colombia_call_for_new_Venezuela elections_as_opposition_cries_foul⠀⇛ The presidents of Brazil and Colombia on Thursday called on Venezuela to hold a new presidential election amid the ongoing political crisis over Nicolas Maduro's disputed re-election. The proposal was swiftly rejected by the Venezuelan opposition and the United States. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ Cloudbooklet ☛ How_Elon_Musk_Deepfake_Scam_Took_Over the_Internet⠀⇛ Find out how Elon Musk Deepfake Scam became one of the most notorious scams on the internet. # ⚓ TwinCities Pioneer Press ☛ San_Francisco_goes_after websites_that_make_Hey_Hi_(AI)_deepfake_nudes_of_women and_girls⠀⇛ Nearly a year after AI-generated nude images of high school girls upended a community in southern Spain, a juvenile court this summer sentenced 15 of their classmates to a year of probation. # ⚓ RFA ☛ TikTok_promotes_pro-China_bias_on_Tibet, Taiwan,_Uyghurs:_study⠀⇛ The findings show Beijing’s attempts to sway public opinion, particularly among youth, experts say. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Post_Malone_Releases_‘F- 1_Trillion’_with_Full-Blown_Fentanylware_(TikTok) Activation [Ed: Outsourcing to Fentanylware (TikTok) is misguided]⠀⇛ TikTok is celebrating the release of Post Malone’s new album, F-1 Trillion, with an interactive fan experience inside the app—complete with rewards to win. The interactive Fentanylware (TikTok) experience contains exclusive album artwork and if fans complete all five tasks, they have a chance to win tickets to the F-1 Trillion tour. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ TikTok_Doubles_Down_on_Forced- Sale_Law_Opposition,_Says_the_DOJ_‘Misstates_Where Sensitive_U.S._User_Data_Resides’⠀⇛ A little over five months ahead of its scheduled U.S. ban, Fentanylware (TikTok) is doubling down on arguments against the relevant law – including by maintaining that its ties to China are being misrepresented. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Chinese_Tech_Giant_Debuts ‘World’s_First_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Music_Streaming_Platform’ [Ed: Cultural conrol ambitions]⠀⇛ Chinese tech giant Kunlun Tech launches what it claims is the ‘world’s first AI-powered music streaming platform.’ Kunlun Tech, a former investor in TikTok’s predecessor, Musical.ly, and parent company of web browser Opera, has launched what it calls the “world’s first AI-powered music streaming platform.” o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong’s_Ming_Pao_newspaper_urges columnists_to_be_‘prudent’_and_‘law-abiding,’_or_else_‘crisis may_come’⠀⇛ The chief editor of Hong Kong’s Ming Pao has urged columnists to be “prudent” and “law-abiding” when writing for the newspaper, warning that if they were not, “crisis may come.” Barrister and Ming Pao columnist Senia Ng on Thursday posted a note sent by chief editor Lau Chung-yung on social control media. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Advertising_blocklists_unfairly_targeted coverage_from_Olympics_and_Euros⠀⇛ News UK is the latest publisher to address blocklisting concerns with a new contextual tool. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Reason ☛ The_ACLU's_Response_to_My_Post_on_the_Fifth Circuit's_Smith_Ruling—And_My_Reply_to_the_ACLU⠀⇛ A debate on a very important Fourth Amendment ruling. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ British_Columbia_rights_commissioner’s_report highlights_systemic_inequalities_in_Canadian_province⠀⇛ British Columbia’s Office of the Human Rights Commissioner reported on Wednesday that inequalities are baked into the western Canadian province’s justice, health and child welfare systems after taking a focused look at 10 key systems impacting human rights in the province. # ⚓ Reason ☛ Are_Laws_Restricting_Mask-Wearing_in_Public Constitutional?⠀⇛ [1.] Some places have recently enacted restrictions on wearing masks in public. They generally stem from three related rationales: People's wearing masks makes it harder for the police to identify who committed some crime: trespass, vandalism, assault, and more. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_immigration_officers arrest_3_photographers_over_suspected_illegal_work⠀⇛ Hong Kong’s Immigration Department has arrested three tourists from mainland China on suspicion of working illegally as photographers in the city. Two women and a man, aged 25 to 30, were arrested by immigration officers on Wednesday and Thursday, over allegedly providing photography services in Hong Kong illegally. # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ SA_makes_progress_in_combatting_human trafficking_but_Cuban_doctors_still_exploited⠀⇛ The US State Department has released its 2024 Trafficking in Persons Report, which notes that South Africa “does not fully meet the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking but is making significant efforts to do so.” # ⚓ ACLU ☛ How_Kamala_Harris_Can_Be_a_Pro-Voting_Rights President⠀⇛ In a moment when hostile state legislators have used unlawful redistricting efforts and discriminatory voting laws to attack our electoral systems, Democratic nominee Vice President Kamala Harris has committed to protecting our democracy. On the campaign trail, Harris has promised to push for passage of essential federal voting rights protections, including the John Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act (JLVRAA), the Freedom to Vote Act (FTVA), and the Native American Voting Rights Act (NAVRA). If elected, Harris has the opportunity to build on the Biden-Harris administration’s record of championing measures that increase voting access. The ACLU is determined to hold a Harris- Walz administration accountable for promoting fair representation, preventing discriminatory voting laws, and strengthening our democracy for years to come. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ APNIC ☛ Event_Wrap:_IDNOG_9⠀⇛ APNIC presented and conducted training at IDNOG 9 held from 22 to 25 July 2024 in Jakarta, Indonesia. # ⚓ APNIC ☛ Four_policy_proposals_up_for_community_discussion at_APNIC_58⠀⇛ Have your say on the policy proposals up for discussion at the APNIC 58 OPM. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ New York Times ☛ Apple_Changes_App_Store_Rules⠀⇛ The company faces pressure from governments around the world and complaints from companies that it is still too restrictive. o ⚓ KOL438_|_The_Rational_Egoist:_Debating_the_Moral_Status_of Intellectual_Property:_Part_I⠀⇛ Kinsella on Liberty Podcast: Episode 437. My appearance on The Rational Egoist: Debating the Moral Status of Intellectual Property with Stephan Kinsella. We focused here mostly on property rights and other precursor concepts. o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Defense_Side_Amici_Support_for Tighter_Reins_on_Damages_Expert_Testimony⠀⇛ Google’s pending en banc petition in EcoFactor v. Google has drawn significant  support from some tech giants, focusing on the application of Daubert standards to patent monopoly damages expert testimony. Five amicus briefs supporting Google’s position have been filed with the Federal Circuit, each arguing for stricter scrutiny of damages calculations and expert reliability in patent monopoly cases.  This post discusses the case and the issues presented by the amici army. # ⚓ Unified Patents ☛ Swiss_NPE_Palmira_Acquires_Toshiba’s_Wi- Fi_4_&_5_Portfolio⠀⇛ Swiss-based Palmira_Wireless_AG acquired Toshiba’s patents and applications claimed to be related to Wi-Fi 4 and 5 in November 2021. The acquisition comprises 159 publications listed on Palmira’s website, of which 63% are still active and 79% are granted. These publications represent up to 58 families, 35 of which are active and 25 of which have a US grant. The earliest priority date in the portfolio is October 7, 1998, and the latest priority date is August 18, 2008. The average age of the active portfolio is around 20 years. At the end of 2026, more than 80% of the portfolio will have expired. By the end of March 2026, all of Palmira’s EP portfolio will have expired. o § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ TTABlog_Test:_Three_Recent_Section_2(d)_Appeals -_Outcome?⠀⇛ A TTAB judge (now retired) once said to me that one can predict the outcome of a Section 2(d) appeal 95% of the time just by looking at the involved marks and the goods/services. Here are three recent TTAB decisions in Section 2(d) appeals. How do you think they came out? [Answers in first comment.] In_re_Parklife_Innovations_Ltd., Serial No. 88413981 (August 9, 2024) [not precedential] (Opinion by Judge Mary Beth Myles) [Section 2(d) refusal of the mark BAZOOKAGOAL for "sports training apparatus, namely, portable, retractable pop-up goal nets for soccer training and modified soccer training" in view of the registered mark BAZOOKA BALL for "amusement products, namely, inflatable balls; Athletic equipment, namely, striking shields; Balls for games; Balls for sports; Outdoor activity game equipment sold as a unit comprising paint ball equipment modified for playing games; Target equipment, namely, backers for targets; Target equipment, namely, stands for targets; Umpire protection equipment" [BALL disclaimed]. o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Cox_Takes_Its_Battle_Against_the_Major Labels_to_the_Supreme_Court,_Asking_Justices_to_Address ‘Confusion,_Disruption,_and_Chaos’⠀⇛ Internet provider Cox asks the US Supreme Court to review the decision to hold it liable for piracy to the tune of $1 billion in damages. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ New_radio_channel_to_promote_best_of_Latvian hiphop⠀⇛ To promote the development of Latvian rap and hip- hop music, Latvian Radio 5 is launching a new internet channel "HipHop Strāva", LR5 representatives said Friday. ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 5837 ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 18 seconds to (re)generate ⟲