𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Saturday, September 21, 2024 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Sun 22 Sep 02:49:22 BST 2024 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2024/09/21/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - After '3 Strikes' (Watching YouTube Without Ads) YouTube Accuses You of Violating "YouTube's Terms of Service" (TOS), Blocks You From Watching Material (Even Your Own!) ⦿ Techrights - IBM Layoffs: It's Not Over Yet (Possibly 8,000 People Affected) ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Friday, September 20, 2024 ⦿ Techrights - [Meme] From Think to Pink ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ⦿ Techrights - Unethically Scraping the Bottom of the Barrel With LLMs ⦿ Techrights - YouTube (Google/Alphabet Agency) Treating People Who Obstruct Dangerous Ads (or JavaScript) Like 'Pirates' ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/After_3_Strikes_Watching_YouTube_Without_Ads_YouTube_Accuses_Yo.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/IBM_Layoffs_It_s_Not_Over_Yet_Possibly_8_000_People_Affected.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_September_20_2024.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/Meme_From_Think_to_Pink.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/Unethically_Scraping_the_Bottom_of_the_Barrel_With_LLMs.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/YouTube_Google_Alphabet_Agency_Treating_People_Who_Obstruct_Dan.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/Gemini_Links_21_09_2024_Ideal_Keyboard_and_HTTP_1_1.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/Gemini_Links_21_09_2024_Runic_Calendar_and_Saying_Goodbye_to_Go.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/Links_21_09_2024_Microsoft_Kills_Its_Own_XBox_Ambassadors_Progr.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/Links_21_09_2024_Nokia_Still_Attacking_Linux_Devices_Using_Soft.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 68 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/After_3_Strikes_Watching_YouTube_Without_Ads_YouTube_Accuses_Yo.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/After_3_Strikes_Watching_YouTube_Without_Ads_YouTube_Accuses_Yo.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ After '3 Strikes' (Watching YouTube Without Ads) YouTube Accuses You of Violating "YouTube's Terms of Service" (TOS), Blocks You From Watching Material (Even Your Own!)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 21, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Bowling_ball_headed_for_the_pocket_and_a_strike⦈_ ABOUT 4 days ago YouTube took_up_a_notch_its_war_on_ad_blocking and hours_ago it_seemed_to_have_introduced_a_3-strike_system. So I decided to 'use up' my strikes and see what happens next. Strike 2: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇YouTube Strike 2⦈ Strike 3: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇YouTube Strike 3⦈ After the third strike: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Ad_blockers_violate_YouTube's_Terms_of_Service⦈_ Notice there's no longer an "X" at the top right (to close the overlay). Clicking elsewhere has no effect. Refreshing the page results in the same page (with stubborn overlay). Still "stuck"; JavaScript acts like DRM in this context. Welcome to the 'new' Web. So "modern"... This means that I cannot watch even my own videos (that I opted not to have ads). It's like academic journals preventing scholars from reading their own papers (they they gave to these journals for_free) without buying very expensive subscription (for temporary access). 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇YouTube,_Roy⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇It_looks_like_you_may_be_using_an_ad_blocker._Video_playback is_blocked_unless_YouTube_is_allowlisted_or_the_ad_blocker_is_disabled.⦈_ Thanks, so I violate some TOS for wanting to see a video I uploaded over a decade back? For free? This is not free hosting. This is a lie. YouTube_is_dying. The bottom part ("Not using an ad blocker? Report issue") just means you can probably contact some bot if you believe you're wrongly detected using an ad blocker. Maybe it's time to boycott YouTube. This is not about avoiding ads. Disabling them - or JavaScript - is a matter of computer security, privacy, and many other things. █ Also relevant: Terms_of_Service_(TOS)_Under_Scrutiny_-_Part_XVIII_-_In Conclusion ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣛⣛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⡋⠁⠀⠀⠀⣈⣽⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠶⠶⠾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠐⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠋⢹⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠏⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠃⠀⢠ ⢀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⢈⠉⡄⠉⠈⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⡟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢻⡟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠹⡟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣔⢲⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⡖⢢⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠓⠚⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠓⠚⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⠻⠋⡿⢹⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⢹⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⢿⡏⢹⡏⠿⠿⢿⠹⢿⡿⠿⠿⠏⢿⠿⠿⢹⡿⠿⠫⢻⠿⡿⣿⡛⢻⣿⠏⡿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣦⣧⣯⣼⣤⣮⣼⣇⣵⣴⣤⣇⣧⣤⣼⣿⣴⣼⣧⣼⣧⣥⣤⣼⣬⣼⣧⣵⣬⣦⣬⣤⣦⣼⣧⣤⣼⣼⣤⣦⣿⣤⣽⣧⣦⣧⣽⣤⣦⣽⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣼⣷⣧⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣏⣤⣤⣷⣮⣄⣧⣤⣽⣥⣤⣆⣸⣼⣾⣬⣼⣤⣥⣥⣤⣤⣽⣵⣥⣤⣬⣠⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣴⣴⣧⣧⣤⣧⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣯⣴⣤⣥⣼⣧⣤⣽⣤⣥⣤⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⣪⣥⣨⣁⣩⣺⣍⣸⣲⣅⣇⣕⣇⣩⣪⣂⣃⣹⣀⣯⣰⣨⣑⣭⣈⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣹⣣⣋⣋⣏⣇⣩⣉⣯⣌⣙⣶⣻⣉⣹⣉⣇⣉⣏⣉⣉⣁⣏⣝⣏⣁⣈⣉⣍⣯⣭⣉⣍⣈⣩⣁⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣻⣟⣫⣉⣯⣋⣽⡫⣛⣏⣫⣋⣉⣋⣏⣫⣉⣹⣫⣍⣯⣽⣯⣋⣏⣩⣉⣉⣿⣩⣽⣙⣝⣹⣝⣏⣉⣭⣫⣹⣝⣉⣽⣉⣍⣹⢝⣉⣯⣋⣩⣯⣭⣍⣩⡟⣋⣏⣽⣉⣩⣋⣛⣽⣭⣝⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⢿⡟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀ ⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⠫⣿⣶⠏⠈⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣹⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⢻⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⢿⢻⡿⣿⢿⡿⡿⢻⡿⣿⠿⡿⢿⣿⡿⢿⠟⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⡟⡿⢻⡿⣿⢿⢿⢿⠿⡟⣿⡿⡟⡟⣿⢿⢿⣟⢻⣿⡿⢿⢿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣾⣇⣷⣾⣷⣧⣷⣿⣾⣿⣾⣾⣶⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣾⣾⣷⣷⣿⣶⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣾⣾⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣧⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣼⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣽⣻⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣽⣿⣿⣿⣯⣝⣏⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣛⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣽⣻⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣻⣹⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⡟⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣇⠀⠚⠃⠐⠂⠂⠂⠘⠒⠐⠀⠂⠐⠀⣸⣿⣿⣬⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣬⣿⣼⣿⣽⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠃ ⣠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡄ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣼⣿⣣⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠻⡿⠟⣿⠿⣿⠿⡿⢿⠻⡿⢿⠿⠿⣿⢿⠟⡿⢿⠻⢿⢻⠿⣿⡻⢻⠿⡿⣿⡛⡻⡿⠻⢿⠿⡻⢿⣟⢛⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⣿⡿⠿⢻⡟⣻⡿⠿⠿⡿⢻⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⣶⣥⣥⣿⣥⣿⣬⣦⣽⣴⣧⣴⣼⣤⣿⣯⣧⣮⣼⣤⣤⣼⣤⣾⣧⣿⣥⣧⣽⣧⣧⣥⣬⣴⣤⣧⣼⣿⣼⣦⣤⣧⣧⣧⣥⣿⣮⣼⣿⣯⣥⣦⣤⣿⣽⣼⣭⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣯⣟⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣿⣯⣿⣯⣯⣿⣿⣯⣬⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣽⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣽⣯⣽⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣿⣿⣟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣯⣿⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⣾⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣤⡆⣤⣐⣦⣬⣭⠛⣠⠜⡹⠁⠘⡎⣿⡋⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣅⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠟⢁⣴⣶⣤⣠⣷⣾⣿⣿⡛⠿⡓⢻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠔⠁⠀⠀⠁⠙⠋⠀⠀⢶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡧⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⠑⣀⣸⣤⣼⣡⠟⢻⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠁⣴⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠿⠛⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣁⣸⡏⠀⠄⠄⠙⣷⣿⠘⠋⠁⠑⠂⠐⢒⣀⡤⠴⣊⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠚⠠⠈⢡⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⣀⠒⠛⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠘⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠖⢖⠏⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠠⠠⠤⠄⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣄⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣠⣀⠀⠀⠄⠄⡀⢀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⢤⡀⠀⢠⡤⢤⠀⠀⢠⢤⡄⠀⠀⡀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀ ⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠀⠓⠛⠃⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠂⠊⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣇⣜⣿⣯⣈⣀⣉⡹⣿⣜⣈⣉⣿⣇⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣥⣿⣧⣼⣭⣷⣦⣭⣿⣿⡏⠀⠰⠀⠠⠀⠀⠠⠄⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⣯⣿⣽⣭⣿⣿⣯⣏⣯⣽⣿⣯⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣦⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⠛⠛⣶⠛⢸⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣾⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣏⢻⢟⢹⡏⡻⣿⢟⠿⣻⡿⣻⢟⡟⡻⣻⣿⠿⡏⢟⢿⢹⡻⡛⡟⢻⣯⠛⡽⡻⢻⢻⡍⡝⡟⡟⣻⢟⢏⢛⣿⣭⣭⢟⠟⡛⡟⡻⣟⣿⡿⡻⡋⣿⡫⢽⢟⠟⣛⡟⣿⢟⡿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣴⣮⣮⣼⣧⣵⣿⣮⣶⣽⣷⣾⣮⣧⣿⣵⣿⣶⣧⣮⣾⣴⣥⣧⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣵⣮⣼⣧⣷⣥⣷⣽⣮⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣮⣧⣷⣧⣧⣯⣾⣷⣵⣷⣿⣮⣿⣮⣧⣿⣼⣿⣮⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⣹⣽⣿⣿⣉⣿⣿⣟⣝⣻⣿⣿⣟⣏⣉⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣯⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣘⣿⣿⣿⣏⣏⣿⣿⣿⣏⣫⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡻⣿⣟⡟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡋⡿⣿⢿⣿⣟⣻⣿⢿⣿⣟⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⢿⣿⣻⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣾⣶⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣵⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣩⣯⣽⣻⣛⣏⣟⣹⣽⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 301 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/IBM_Layoffs_It_s_Not_Over_Yet_Possibly_8_000_People_Affected.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/IBM_Layoffs_It_s_Not_Over_Yet_Possibly_8_000_People_Affected.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IBM Layoffs: It's Not Over Yet (Possibly 8,000 People Affected)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 21, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Office_building_reflection_in_office_building_windows⦈_ How many thousands got laid off secretly? THIS month we sort of broke the story about IBM layoffs, starting with "soft" rumours and later more substantiated rumours. "Scouting" the insiders sort of 'paid off'. Not in a monetary sense of course; we don't make money, we lose money. Then it actually happened (after managers had been briefed and trained on how to "communicate" the news to affected staff, including the dubious_NDAs). We were first to mention - as a news site - this news happening. Then came The Register, but only after watching what we were publishing, and after that some news sites accepted it was actually happening, with IDG saying 8,000 workers were likely disposed of. Some say it's not over (yet) but work in progress: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇I’m_guessing_the_nightmare_continues_next_week?_And_will_be as_unpredictable_in_terms_of_who,_when,_where?_It's_just_like_playing_'musical chairs'_on_the_deck_of_the_sinking_Titanic._Enjoy_it_while_it_lasts.⦈_ This one article speaks of the company choosing to "suspend or slow hiring for about 26,000 non-customer-facing back-office roles—which amounted to roughly 10 percent of the company’s total workforce" (it's larger than Microsoft). Here's more press coverage, all of it from the past 24 hours or so: * ⚓ IBM’s_global_layoffs_begin._Here’s_how_many_will_be_cut_in_the_Bay Area⠀⇛ IBM has initiated significant layoffs affecting thousands of employees globally, including many in the Bay Area. * ⚓ IBM_Layoffs_Reportedly_Impacting_Thousands_of_Workers⠀⇛ We were able to obtain Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification (WARN) notices with the California Employment Development Department, which say 112 of the layoffs are occurring in California, including 58 workers in San Francisco and 54 in San Jose. * ⚓ Quiet_Layoffs:_Thousands_Affected_as_Cloud_Division_Faces_Cuts⠀⇛ * ⚓ IBM_Quietly_Cuts_Thousands_of_Jobs;_Employees_Report_Signing_NDAs_to Keep_Cuts_Under_Wraps⠀⇛ IBM is reportedly conducting a large-scale layoff this week, with thousands of employees being impacted, primarily in the IBM Cloud division. According to multiple insiders and a report from The Register, the company is trying to keep the situation under wraps, with workers being required to sign non-disclosure agreements (NDAs). “Unlike traditional layoffs, this one was done in secret,” said one affected employee. “My manager told me that they were required to sign an NDA not to talk about the specifics.” * ⚓ [As above] IBM_Starts_New_Round_Of_Layoffs⠀⇛ Last year, IBM CEO Arvind Krishna said he planned to suspend or slow hiring for about 26,000 non-customer-facing back-office roles—which amounted to roughly 10 percent of the company’s total workforce—that AI and automation can do instead of people. Krishna said he “could easily see” 30 percent of those roles—roughly 8,000 employees—replaced by AI and automation over the five years. * ⚓ IBM_Layoffs:_Tech_Firm_Silently_Fires_Thousands_Of_Employees,_Says Report⠀⇛ * ⚓ Layoffs_by_IBM!_Fired_employees_forced_to_sign_THIS_document?_What insider_revealed⠀⇛ * ⚓ IBM_reportedly_cutting_jobs_and_trying_to_keep_it_...⠀⇛ * ⚓ Massive_layoffs_for_Cisco_and_IBM_erase_hundreds_of_Bay_Area_tech jobs⠀⇛ * ⚓ IBM_Layoffs:_Tech_Giant_Silently_Lays_Off_Around_1,000_Employees_Amid Plan_To_Adopt_AI,_Make_Them_Sign_NDA_To_Not_Talk_Specifics,_Says_Report⠀⇛ There's a pattern there. The media seems to be giving belated spanking to IBM. Mass layoffs? Bad enough. Was this necessary? Probably not, but mind the long-term debt. This is about shareholders, not about workers, technology, quality of service etc. Sending the roles to lesser-paid staff abroad? Bad. Also unwise. It worsens the company's performance after "the next quarter" (which is all the CEO aims for at the moment). A company's ability to attract and also retain talent is what makes or breaks it. In the long run. Hiding the layoffs? With dubious NDAs? How will remaining IBM staff - and even customers - ever trust a word the company tells them? What else is the company hiding from them? Not_filing_WARN_notices? Will those politicians in NYC be impressed by ludicrous_IBM_leases and maintain tax evasion "gentlemen's agreements" when IBM runs afoul of Federal laws? That's a hard one. What is the future of IBM? Same as Microsoft? Patent_parasite and a Ponzi scheme tied to a Big Lie ("hey hi", i.e. endless_losses)? Red Hat too will be affected. This is very relevant to GNU/Linux, and not only due to Red Hat. Remember that in the wake of Alice (SCOTUS, 2014 decision) and 35 U.S.C. § 101 IBM consistently lobbied the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) and the U.S. government to maintain software patents and even make them 'great again'. In other words, IBM lobbied against all software developers, not just Free software hackers. IBM_is_not_much_of_an_ally, hardly_more_than_Novell_was_after_2006. █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣟⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⢿⠿⣾⣿⣿⠼⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣧⠰⠏⣽⡂⢲⠟⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣆⢿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣻⣏ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣾⣿⣾⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣻⠏⡘⢛⡷⢿⣿⣯ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⠁⠈⠡⣻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⢇⠹⣿⣯⣮⣀⣀⣦⣠⣼ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣯⡋⣭⣽⣯⡤⣰⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣀⠐⣂⣀⣀⣹⣏⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⢿⣿⣇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣭⢶⣶⢻⣿⣒⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⡹⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣶⢻⣿⡏⠉⣦⠈⡛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣥⣾⣶⠂⢼⣽⣢⢽⣶⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣛⠝⣿⣿⣧⢦⣬⣉⣇⡶⣭ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⠛⣻⣿⡾⢛⡟⠛⠲⠶⣾⣿⣾⣤⠀⠀⢙⣿⣿⣧⣤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⣿⣟⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣾⡿⠶⠾⢿⣿⣿⣟⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⡹⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣟⢛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣏⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⢿⣉⢢⢋⢿⣷⣿ ⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠓⠺⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠧⡀⡞⠟⣧⢀⢁⣹⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠇⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡙⣿⣿⠊⠀⠁⣶⡆⠀⠈⢋⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣴⣿⣿⣷⣾⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⠟⠛⠿⠦⠻⠃⠈⣭⡠⠉⠁ ⣙⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣚⠿⣲⠂⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢛⣿⠀⠀⢀⣚⠓⠋⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡶⠿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡳⡝⠀⠈⠋⠀⠀⠊⠛⢯⠁⠁ ⣿⣿⣖⠺⠟⠛⢻⣿⡿⢿⢾⡿⠛⠛⢻⠗⢔⠀⠀⢹⠁⠉⠂⠀⠞⠿⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠒⢿⠋⣹⣿⠟⢋⣭⣛⠛⠷⠾⢿⣿⡦⠤⢤⣤⣤⣿⣏⡉⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⡯⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠈⢀⢀⠀⠈⠃⠀⢴⠄ ⠛⠻⢿⢿⣭⠉⠉⠉⢴⡬⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡀⠀⢠⣿⡶⢟⣉⣉⣙⣛⣻⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣭⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⠟⠂⠀⡀⠀⡀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠈⡀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣟⢰⢛⣿⣿⣧⣤⣄⣔⣼⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣥⣤⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣛⣻⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣻⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 534 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_September_20_2024.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_September_20_2024.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Friday, September 20, 2024⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 21, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Cluster_of_green_tall_pine_trees_grows_in_Wyoming Yellowstone_National_Park.⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #techrights_log #boycottnovell_log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log #techbytes_log =============================================================================== The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights contain all the text. Enter_the_IRC_channels_now ⣿⢻⢟⡛⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠺⠞⣠⢽⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣷⣿⡆⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠃⡼⣾⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡐⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⡇⠀⡤⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣊⣿⡏⠀⡴⠀⢀⣤⣽⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠩⠛⠟⠀⢼⠃⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣾⣇⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⡀⠀⠀⠍⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣯⣶⣶⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠾⠃⠀⡐⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⢽⠿⠏⠀⠀⢰⣆⡀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⣤⡦⡤⠄⠀⠈⠁⠠⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⠁⠀⢀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢾⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⣿⡟⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠘⠐⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣟⣯⣶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⡆⠀⢀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢝⣸⣿⣿⣟⠇⣻⣿⢿⣧⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣿⣗⣀⣀⠠⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡾⢿⢇⣻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⢉⡸⣿⣿⠻⠖⡈⠀⢀⣀⠄⠀⠠⠂⡀⠁ ⠘⠀⠀⠀⣽⡟⡿⠝⡯⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠳⢠⢽⣿⣿⢯⠍⠻⣿⣿⠨⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣛⠁⢉⠈⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢟⣯⣡⣄⠌⢙⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡗⣿⠛⠾⡒⠒⠒⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠋⠠ ⠀⠀⠠⠖⠀⠉⠂⠀⢀⠡⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣼⠮⣽⣿⠻⠟⢃⣿⣿⡇⠈⣻⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡧⡿⠉⠐⠲⠀⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣮⣍⡁⠉⠀⢠⣨⣹⣿⣿⣿⣻⣷⡍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀ ⠀⠀⣀⠂⠀⠈⠀⠀⡈⢸⣿⡿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣶⣿⣿⢷⣵⣀⢀⣵⡿⠃⢐⣿⣿⣿⣷⣥⠜⣓⡁⠆⢀⣠⠀⠈⠡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣏⣿⣟⠀⠉⠉⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣧⡷⡥⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡘⠸⠿⡀⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣳⡾⣿⣿⣿⠷⠟⠻⣯⠁⠈⢺⡿⢻⣿⠏⠉⣦⣝⣆⠸⠇⠀⠀⠂⠾⣿⣏⢻⣿⢛⣟⣿⣽⣧⣴⠖⠘⢸⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤⢸⡹⣿⡭⠿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣄⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡀⠀⠂⢤⣤⣿⠕⣸⠛⠏⠈⣻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⡿⠇⠌⠘⠿⢿⡃⠠⣶⠈⣹⠋⣉⡐⠀⠆⠀⠀⠉⣖⣸⣿⠱⢛⣿⣿⣶⣿⠿⢌⣀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣁⡟⣃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠠⠁⡬⠀⠀⢰⣿⠁⠀⣰⠀⣟⢂⠈⣴⣟⣹⡩⠟⠟⠋⠀⠄⢘⣓⣹⠟⠀⢐⣲⣽⠞⠂⠀⠁⡦⠀⠀⠀⠨⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠿⣿⡏⣆⣢⡀⡞⢯⣹⣿⣿⠏⢃⣿⠤⠂⣿⣇⣤⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠤⠆⠠⠥⠀⠿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡎⠤⠠⠉⠯⣿⢇⠈⠀⡀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠁⡟⣻⣅⠀⢸⢿⣿⣰⣆⢢⡀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⢿⣂⢤⣿⠰⣿⣼⣿⣧⣱⣾⣿⣿⣿⡏⢠⣌⠽⣒⡄⠬⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠅⡟⠁⠀⠘⠣⡄⠀⠀⠞⡿⠘⠚⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⢢⣏⠣⠄⢰⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣀⠘⠃⠚⣿⣤⣄⡠⣤⡄⡀⡉⢹⣿⠛⢧⣾⣿⣾⣷⣶⣴⠴⠄⣀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠠⠓⡒⠀⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠭⣶⣿⠿⡀⡀⠛⢟⣷⡾⣅⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠂⠀⠀⠀⠰⢹⠋⠈⣿⣏⣻⢨⣿⣽⠆⠘⢯⣿⣯⢸⣳⡦⡦⡴⣡⣄⠀⠀⠀⠠⢬ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠐⣢⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡟⠯⣿⠀⠀⣶⢿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠅⠙⠀⠀⠈⠂⠀⣰⣿⣿⢿⠋⢜⣷⣦⣾⣟⣿⣿⣏⢶⣆⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣇⣜⡿⠁⣾⡿⢿⣿⡿⣯⡍⠂⠄⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣟⠀⠊⢹⣿⣿⡿⠱⣎⠠⢿⡄⢦⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣒⡀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡆⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⠿⣷⡟⢀⣁⡤⠾⣯⠁⠉⠐⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⠁⢀⠌⠽⣿⡥⠀⢿⣾⣿⣷⠈⠆⢱⡄⠁⠙⠀⠀⢀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠘⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠘⡏⣿⡇⠹⠀⠶⢲⣷⡂⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣀⡱⢮⠀⠀⢻⡷⡠⡿⡿⣔⣿⡆⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀ ⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣯⠁⠔⠀⡢⠚⡇⠀⢀⡀⠀⠇⡆⠀⠀⠀⢀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠃⢀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⢅⠷⠀⠁⢿⠉⣻⣷⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠚⢑⣀⡠⠐⢛⡷⠾⠶⣶⣦⢤⠀⢀⠲⣫⣐⣀⣠⡄⢠⣯⡄⣙⣿⠹⠀⠀⠁⢈⡇⠋⡊⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣰⣆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠫⠄⠘⠆⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⢸⡆⠝⣿⡆⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 761 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/Meme_From_Think_to_Pink.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/Meme_From_Think_to_Pink.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ [Meme] From Think to Pink⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 21, 2024 IBM 1980s: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇IBM_PC_5150:_Think⦈_ IBM_2024: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Pink_Slip_from_IBM:_it's_cheaper_in_another_country._DO_NOT TALK_TO_ANYONE_ABOUT_THIS!!⦈_ After profiting_from_eugenics_(racial_purge) against blacks they had the audacity to go with this: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Your_skills_can_help_make_a_difference_in_the_fight_for racial_justice._Join_open_source_projects_that_help_rewrite_the_wrong_and combat_racism,_wherever_it_occurs.⦈_ Of course this is promoting GitHub, which is proprietary and controlled by another very_racist_company. Of course IBM will try to accuse any critic of its awful_strategy as racism because of the_choice_of_CEO. █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠤⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠤⠧⠥⠥⠥⠥⠬⠬⠤⠤⠧⠤⠬⠬⠤⠤⠤⢤⠤⠤⠤⠤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠁⠡⠡⠡⠡⠡⠡⠡⠡⠩⠥⠌⠀⠨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠤⠄⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠁⠍⠍⠌⠌⠌⢌⣌⠎⠎⠠⠬⠸⠏⠉⠿⠩⠩⠁⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠧⠤⠼⠤⢤⢭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣤⣤⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣭⣬⠤⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣻⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣿⣟⣛⣛⣿⣿⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡖⢲⣾⠀⢶⣶⣶⣶⣷⠒⠲⠖⢒⣷⡖⠒⠻⠓⠒⢲⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⢽⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠭⢭⡭⠽⣿⡯⢽⡭⢭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣒⣒⣺⣶⣒⣒⣒⣒⣗⣒⣒⣒⣶⣗⣒⣺⣷⣿⣒⣒⣻⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠁⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠒⠒⠒⠓⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠲⠒⠒⠖⠲⠾⠿⠟⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣓⣒⣒⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠸⠛⠛⠉⣁⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⠈⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣀⣀⡛⢛⣛⣛⡻⣟⣛⣃⡀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠇⢸⣿⣿⡇⣽⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⢸⡟⣯⣇⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⣾⣿⣯⠀⢼⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣭⣽⢸⣿⣿⡇⢹⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣾⣿⡀⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⢠⢾⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣛⠛⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣶⣿⣿⣿⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣿⡇⡀⣟⣿⣿⣾⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠛⢉⠀⠀⠀⠨⢈⣚⡛⡒⠲⠶⢾⣿⣿⡇⣟⣛⢸⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⡴⣦⣤⣤⣤⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠫⠍⠂⠀⡀⠐⠨⢥⣚⣖⣲⠮⠭⢭⣍⣻⣿⣿⡇⠬⢭⢸⣿⣿⡇⣻⣿⣿⡇⢾⣿⣿⣿⢘⣻⣿⣿⠰⢻⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣿⣿⣧⢛⣛⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⢉⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠻⠿⢿⣶⣶⣦⣦⣬⣀⣐⣈⠉⠛⠓⠲⠿⠽⣽⣟⣒⡺⠿⠿⠇⣛⣺⠸⠿⠿⠏⡽⠿⠿⠇⢻⠿⠿⠿⢰⡹⠿⠿⢨⠊⠿⠿⠇⣠⠿⠿⠿⢹⡸⠿⠿⢞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣠⢄⠀⠀⢠⢠⠀⢠⠄⡀⠀⠀⢀⡤⡀⠀⠀⠀⡄⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⡀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠧⠤⢼⠿⠸⠸⠀⠹⠸⡸⠸⠁⠸⢤⠄⢇⠇⠇⠇⢗⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠂⠂⠂⠒⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⡀⠀⡀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢠⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠂⠦⠇⠤⠸⠠⠼⠠⠀⠤⠀⠤⠀⠤⠸⠀⠀⠄⠡⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠠⠂⠂⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢀⡀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢀⡀⢀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⣆⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⡇⠀⡆⠀⠀⠠⠈⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠄⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠤⠀⡇⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⠐⢁⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠈⠀⠑⠂⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠒⠁⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠐⠈⠀⠑⠂⠀⠀⠁⠂⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢹⠁⠀⠉⠂⠐⠉⠠⠀⠀⡏⠉⡆⡌⠉⠂⢸⠀⡎⠉⡆⠀⠐⠉⠑⠈⠉⠀⠈⡏⢰⠉⠑⠀⠈⠁⠀⠈⠑⠀⡏⠉⡄⡌⠉⠂⢸⠀⠈⠁⡄⠎⠉⠀⠂⠠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠠⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠃⠁⠄⠂⠘⠀⡇⠄⠁⠀⠈⠠⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠈⠠⠐⠀⠂⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠃⠁⠄⠂⠘⠀⠂⠄⠁⠆⠀⠀⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣤⡆⠒⢠⡄⠀⡆⠤⠠⡔⢂⢄⡠⢀⠄⣆⢄⡤⡖⠆⠄⠤⠀⣄⡆⠂⡄⠠⡄⢠⠠⢠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠁⠈⠁⠉⠀⠈⠁⠁⠈⠀⠁⠁⠁⠁⠁⠉⠁⠉⠀⠉⠀⠁⠈⠈⠁⠈⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 887 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 21, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Colorful_yellow_leaf_shows_detail_of_veins_and_growth.⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ PREEMPT_RT_in_Mainline_and_Microsofters_Trying_to_Use_Rust_to Destabilise_Linux⠀⇛ a couple of updates 2. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ several more howtos for the day ⚓ New⠀⇛ 3. ⚓ today's_leftovers⠀⇛ many topics 4. ⚓ Distributions_and_Operating_Systems:_Many_GNU/Linux_Distros_Listed⠀⇛ Updated lists and news 5. ⚓ Open_Hardware:_Reverse_Engineering,_SparkFun,_and_Raspberry_Pi⠀⇛ Some hardware projects 6. ⚓ Mozilla:_Firefox,_Thunderbird,_and_Rust⠀⇛ Extensions and more 7. ⚓ Red_Hat_Leftovers⠀⇛ Lots of self-promotional cruft 8. ⚓ Security_Leftovers_and_TCO⠀⇛ Windows TCO 9. ⚓ Qt/KDE:_Okteta,_Ruqola,_KD_Reports,_and_More⠀⇛ Some KDE picks 10. ⚓ Releases:_Pulsar_1.121,_PipeWire_1.2.4,_pg_stat_kcache_2.3.0,_and More⠀⇛ Some Free software news 11. ⚓ Canonical_as_Pusher_of_Proprietary_Software,_Using_Its_Proprietary_(a Proprietary_Back_End)_Blob_Distribution_Platform⠀⇛ here we go again 12. ⚓ GNOME_46.5_Released_with_Mutter_and_GNOME_Shell_Improvements⠀⇛ The GNOME Project announced today the general availability of GNOME 46.5 as the fifth maintenance update to the GNOME 46 “Kathmandu” desktop environment series to address more bugs and improve performance. 13. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ ASUS Tinker Board 3 - A credit-card sized Rockchip RK3566 SBC with 12V to 19V DC input 14. ⚓ 5_Linux_commands_I_use_to_keep_my_device_running_smoothly⠀⇛ Knowing what's going on under the hood of your Linux OS is essential for optimizing performance 15. ⚓ Okteta_got_“Best_Application”_2024_Akademy_Award⠀⇛ The jury of this year’s KDE Akademy Awards, being by tradition representatives of last year’s winners, has selected the hex editor Okteta in the category “Best Application” 16. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ first batch of howtos 17. ⚓ Best_Free_and_Open_Source_Software,_howtos_and_Installations⠀⇛ Here’s our recommendations summarized in a legendary ratings chart 18. ⚓ Sleeper_OS_–_specialized_distro_derived_from_Debian⠀⇛ Sleeper OS is a specialized Linux distribution, derived from Debian, that caters specifically to low-memory resource 19. ⚓ Open_Hardware/Modding:_Arduino,_Pi,_and_More⠀⇛ mostly hardware projects 20. ⚓ Windows_TCO:_Ransomware,_PowerShell,_and_Data_Breaches⠀⇛ Microsoft still at it 21. ⚓ today's_leftovers⠀⇛ only 3 more links for now 22. ⚓ LLVM_19.1.0_Released⠀⇛ big new release 23. ⚓ Linux_and_Vulkan:_Mesa_VR_and_PanVK⠀⇛ Graphics news 24. ⚓ Security_Leftovers_and_Windows_TCO⠀⇛ only one on Windows TCO 25. ⚓ Another_Example_of_"Microsoft_Hates_Linux"_and_Winners_Of_The_2024_Tiny Games_Contest⠀⇛ 3 items for today ⚓ New⠀⇛ 26. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Friday contains all the text. Top-read articles (excluding bot/crawler visits): Span from 2024-09-14 to 2024-09-20 1167 /n/2024/09/15/Linux_6_11.shtml 725 /n/2024/09/15/ Linux_dev_swatted_and_handcuffed_live_during_a_development_vide.shtml 691 /n/2024/09/12/ Ubuntu_Prompting_Client_is_Here_to_Make_Snap_Apps_Safer.shtml 691 /n/2024/09/15/ Pacman_7_0_Required_Manual_Intervention_for_Local_Repositories.shtml 681 /n/2024/09/11/ VirtualBox_7_1_Released_with_Qt_6_GUI_Wayland_Support_for_Clipb.shtml 670 /n/2024/09/17/ Fedora_Linux_41_Enters_Public_Beta_Testing_with_Linux_Kernel_6_.shtml 669 /n/2024/09/13/ Shotcut_24_09_Video_Editor_Brings_Fixes_for_Major_New_Bugs_Impr.shtml 661 /n/2024/09/17/ Latest_Microsoft_Openwashing_and_Linux_Foundation_PR_Cruft.shtml 657 /n/2024/09/16/ MX_Linux_23_4_Released_with_Linux_Kernel_6_10_Based_on_Debian_1.shtml 651 /n/2024/09/13/ TUXEDO_Gemini_17_Gen3_Linux_Laptop_Launches_with_AMD_Ryzen_9_79.shtml 649 /n/2024/09/14/Libadwaita_1_6.shtml 618 /n/2024/09/18/ New_Distro_Derivative_Expands_Open_Source_Enterprise_Linux_Ecos.shtml 604 /n/2024/09/18/ GNOME_47_Denver_Desktop_Environment_Officially_Released_Here_s_.shtml 594 /n/2024/09/11/Announcing_Incus_6_5.shtml 561 /n/2024/09/18/ Linus_Torvalds_advises_open_source_developers_to_pursue_meaning.shtml 545 /n/2024/09/14/today_s_howtos.shtml 536 /n/2024/09/16/today_s_howtos.shtml 534 /n/2024/09/14/This_week_in_Plasma_6_2_beta_release.shtml 526 /n/2024/09/15/today_s_howtos.shtml 525 /n/2024/09/16/ Germany_s_Sovereign_Tech_Fund_Injects_688K_into_Samba.shtml 524 /n/2024/09/17/FreeBSD_13_4_RELEASE_Announcement.shtml ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣤⣆⣾⣻⣆⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣄⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⢀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣄⡀⠘⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⣀⢀⣈⣻⣿⠇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢁⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠀⠀⠰⠖⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣦⣶⣤⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⠃⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⠀⠀⡀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⢠⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠛⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠃⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣶⣶⣦⣄⣴⣶⣿⣿⣇⣴⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠁⠒⠁⠀⣤⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣷⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣶⡄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠈⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠉⠉⠁⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⡆⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⠚⠻⠿⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡀⠈⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣟⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠿⠿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢷⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⣀⣴⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1193 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/Unethically_Scraping_the_Bottom_of_the_Barrel_With_LLMs.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/Unethically_Scraping_the_Bottom_of_the_Barrel_With_LLMs.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Unethically Scraping the Bottom of the Barrel With LLMs⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 21, 2024, updated Sep 21, 2024 This is the latest from 'Linux' 'security' dot com: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇How_Static_Residential_Proxies_Support_Ethical_Web_Scraping Practices⦈_ Still pure garbage for SEO purposes. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Web_scraping_is_a_technique_organizations_and_researchers use_to_extract_useful_information_from_the_web._However,_this_method_poses various_ethical_and_technical_concerns._Many_websites_employ_anti-scraping measures,_making_collecting_data_efficiently_and_responsibly_challenging. Further,_frequent_similar_requests_from_multiple_locations_can_arouse_a system's_suspicion,_resulting_in_access_being_denied.⦈_ Sadly, however, it's still a growing problem on the Web and not enough people talk about it (or even notice it). Recently, Microsoft came under fire for doing it. ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣬⣭⠣⣿⣏⣋⣝⣿⣋⣟⣟⣽⣻⣽⢻⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡂⢻⢻⡹⠹⣿⣝⢺⢹⢫⢫⢸⢸⢻⣿⡇⡢⡟⣻⡫⡗⡟⡇⡟⣟⢻⢹⢩⡗⡿⢻⢸⣿⢰⣹⣻⢻⢻⡙⣿⠚⣟⣟⢽⣯⡓⡏⡏⡏⡟⡏⡟⡟⡟⣟⡏⣽⡇⣒⡏⡇⡏⡗⡟⣟⡿⢻⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣷⣿⣷⣷⣷⣾⣶⣷⣿⣶⣿⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⣷⣾⣾⣿⣾⣷⣾⣷⣿⣷⣾⣾⣾⣷⣾⣷⣿⣷⣷⣧⣿⣧⣿⣷⣾⣶⣿⣾⣷⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣾⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⡌⡙⣉⡇⡍⣿⣜⢺⢩⡏⣽⢍⢫⢩⠃⣯⢩⠛⣏⣿⡇⣣⢹⡽⡍⡏⣽⢹⢸⢫⡝⣉⣏⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣩⡈⣉⣿⣿⣼⣿⣶⣯⣭⣹⣼⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠉⣀⡀⠀⠀⢰⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠐⢿⡏⣿⡇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡪⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠁⠠⠄⠀⠀⠕⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠟⠻⠛⠻⠿⠿⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⡌⣶⠆⠤⠶⠶⠶⠮⠂⠐⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠃⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣵⣦⠀⠀⠀⣴⣼⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⡈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣧⣤⣽⣬⣿⣱⣒⣒⣒⣚⣱⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣒⣂⣚⣋⣿⣧⣽⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⢿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡅⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣦⣤⣭⣭⣭⣯⣭⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣙⣻⣛⣋⣋⣋⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣛⣛⡙⣻⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣥⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣯⣥⣭⣵⣥⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣧⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣴⣦⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⠿⠿⠧⠯⠽⠿⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣩⣍⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣇⣿⣶⣤⣤⣼⣦⣼⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢛⣛⣛⣛⡛⣟⣛⡛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣛⣛⣛⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣭⣧⣭⣭⣥⣯⣭⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣶⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⠤⠠⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1317 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/YouTube_Google_Alphabet_Agency_Treating_People_Who_Obstruct_Dan.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/09/21/YouTube_Google_Alphabet_Agency_Treating_People_Who_Obstruct_Dan.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ YouTube (Google/Alphabet Agency) Treating People Who Obstruct Dangerous Ads (or JavaScript) Like 'Pirates'⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 21, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Window_pane_closed_with_two_layers_of_metal_barricades.⦈_ Now a 3-strikes system! This is another_escalation (compare to prior screenshots). The tone is getting increasingly hostile. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Video_player_will_be_blocked_after_3_videos⦈_ They've put me on notice. Invidious is meanwhile under another kind of crackdown (inv.nadeko.net and invidious.nerdvpn.de are still mostly functional) and one_person_explained_it_in_Geminispace_a_couple_of_days_ago: § Comments on the future of the Invidious project It's currently broken on my instance because of Google blocking the use of the API to by-pass the ads. From what I understand, it's a bit of an arms race between the Invidious developers circumventing the Google blocks and Google catching on and imposing more restrictions. I'm not sure about the future of the project. Hosting an Invidious instance, and keeping in line with the requirements to remain an official instance recommended by the project in their instances liste, heavily relies on Docker workflows, so it might not be feasible for me to get it running on FreeBSD and continue to satisfy those requirements. I don't think it's worth running an instance until a more permanent solution to the Google blocking problem is found, anyway. See the first link below, which is an issue reported on the Invidious GitHub repo, for more information on what's going on with it. Every time there is a fix, a new problem pops up that breaks Invidious instances. The final comment by unixfox (Invidious developer) on the aforementioned GitHub issue was the last straw for me. Previous fixes require using and depending on a bunch of hacky tools from the developers that aren't guaranteed to be long-term solutions. I very much appreciate the time the devs have put into the project. I really, really hate Google's unrelenting mission to break the fixes in order to maintain their ad-driven monopoly on video content. YouTube is just too popular to fail at this point, and Google will never let it fail. The only way forward that I can see from here is just to promote PeerTube in the fediverse or other FOSS video hosting alternatives. I do not honestly expect inv.nadeko.net and invidious.nerdvpn.de to last much longer (those are fairly new Invidious instances and not widely known ones). 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Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_AIORVUS_Wordo:_PRANG⠀⇛ # ⚓ ROOPHLOCH_2024⠀⇛ I recently bought a cabin [0] and this weekend is the first the family is spending in it. My wife is up on the mountain behind us right now exploring some of the sheep trails that lead through the saddle. We hear there's a rumor of a mountain lake back there. Below me sits the valley lake and river. Off in the far distance to the south is Esja, the largest mountain in the capital region here in Iceland. # ⚓ Your_Socks_Are_Untied⠀⇛ So a couple days ago I was arguing with a friend about something: If a person is wearing socks and shoes, and their shoes are untied, would it be correct to say that their socks are untied? I said that your socks are untied and he said that they aren't. # ⚓ The_cats_are_funny_guys⠀⇛ My partner has been staying at their mom's to help her recover after surgery, so it's been me and the cats for the last week. It's interesting to see how they behave differently with my partner around. Maya, who was originally my partner's cat, has become a lot more independent. Typically, she sleeps on cushion in the bedroom and hops up on the bed when I get up so she can spend more time with my partner. She loudly purrs the entire time she does this. Meals are also a time for neediness, as Maya will refuse to eat her kibble if someone doesn't sit with her and give her "her cuddles". This is just petting her for a couple minutes while she moves like she's thinking about eating, before stopping herself and purring loudly as she gets pet some more. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ My_ideal_keyboard⠀⇛ I've been using enough mechanical keyboards to get a sense of what I really want. The features I want are hard to find in one place, though. # ⚓ Dead_simple_userspace_WireGuard_setup_guide⠀⇛ I very often need to travel to South East Asia due to work. A sh*t pile of countries there have some level of internet censorship. Heck Indonesia blocks my broker! So I need a VPN. But I'm not about to pay 5 bucks a month to some random company. I am not trying to anonymize myself nor my usage justifying the cost. However, I have some problems with the standard Wireguard setup guide, and I believe a lot of people do too - my kernel does not have Wireguard support. I'm running on an ARM development board and is stuck with an old kernel. And I'm too lazy to recompile. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Vanilla_Dpup⠀⇛ I'm really happy with this forking adventure, this project is really fun to work on because it gives me many opportunities to learn new things and understand how things work. # ⚓ HTTP_1.0bis:_a_modest_proposal⠀⇛ Since as early as HTTP 1.1, development of the HTTP protocol has focused on the needs of large content providers and complex websites. This has intensified since the development of HTTP/2 focusing on relieving the symptoms of problems caused by the proliferation of single page web applications and complex JavaScript frameworks, and HTTP/3, which mainly solves problems for Google and Cloudflare. At the same time, it's clear that some parts of HTTP 1.1 are beneficial for everyone, and easy to implement. HTTP 1.0bis would consist of HTTP 1.0, plus the "good parts" of HTTP 1.1 and any current or future updates that are widely adopted, easy to implement, and consistent with the text-based framing of HTTP 1.0 (such as the proposed QUERY verb). =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1597 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 21/09/2024: Runic Calendar and Saying Goodbye to Google⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 21, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Clump_of_grass_grows_from_a_crack_in_the_center_of_a blacktop_road.⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ A_Certain_Kind_of_Light⠀⇛ A question for my fellow bloggers: how many of your posts begin with a deleted paragraph of wondering aloud what to write that day? Because we all have our moments, don't we, when we want or need to write something, but I'm not sure what? I think I'll keep that (this) paragraph in this time. I had a very frustrating moment related to this the other day. I was out doing some errands, very far from my computer, or even from any place to simply sit down and jot a few notes, and a very nice idea for a little essay popped into my head. It even developed enough to possibly split into two pieces. But I knew that by the time I was able to actually get anything down, it would all be gone. And it seemed to me that this was a pattern that I am at my least imaginative when I am sitting down at a keyboard, or with a pen and paper, and at my most imaginitive when I am far from these things, and occupied with other tasks. I felt like I get my best ideas when I cannot express them, and that my mind goes blank when I have the time and space to get them out. Does anyone else know this frustration? # ⚓ first_typewriter_test⠀⇛ # ⚓ Finally_Made_My_Runic_Calendar⠀⇛ For a little over 3 years now, I have been working on creating a Runic Calendar, a perpetual lunar calendar that takes advantage of the 19 year Metonic cycle of the moon. Runic calendars tended to specify the new moon phase, but I wanted my runic calendar to specify the full moon phases, as Yule, Winternights, and Sigrblot are celebrated on the full moon. More info about Runic calendars can be found at the following Wikipedia article. # ⚓ Getting_started_with_that_open_table⠀⇛ It‘s not that easy, unfortunately. We used a dedicated channel where referees post game dates, and when people say they want to play on that day, the announcement is updated to include their name. If not enough people sign up, the game is cancelled. There is a social channel that provides community and prevents the server from falling away into ignored-land. Not sure how important that is. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ New_phlogpost_from_my_Palm_TX⠀⇛ After a whole day having several phone calls with our internet provider, what better thing to do than to write another phlog on the Palm? Certainly now that I can hot sync to my old Power Mac G4. So, this is a kind of unintended ROOPHLOG post, exept that it is written inside, while sittinc on my easy chair. # ⚓ I_want_to_tell_Google_to_eff_off⠀⇛ I'm thinking of deleting my Google account. I've downloaded all my Gmail data. I know I have some services that use my old Gmail address. I need to think about how this might affect my interconnected system of Internet services that have dependencies on my Google account. Changing my email on services still using my Gmail is mostly trivial. I just have to remember/find out what all those services are. I can peruse through my Gmail archive that is mostly spam or unwanted email and see if there are any critical services I'd have to change my email address for. I figure going back about six months through my Gmail archive would suffice. Any entity that doesn't contact me during a six month period likely doesn't have any important tendrils attached, and I probably don't want anything to do with them, either. I would also lose access to my YouTube account, which is fine, because I don't mind using it without logging in. If need be, I can use Invidious during times when the Invidious devs have the upper hand in the arms race. I can also use it with youtube-dl + VLC or something. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1747 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 21/09/2024: Microsoft Kills Its Own XBox Ambassadors Program, 'Operation 404'⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 21, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Giraffe_in_the_bush⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI) o Entrapment_(Microsoft_GitHub) o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Software_Patents # Trademarks # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ FAIR ☛ Jen_Senko_on_The_Brainwashing_of_My_Dad⠀⇛ o ⚓ Manuel Moreale ☛ P&B:_Giles_Turnbull⠀⇛ This is the 56th edition of People and Blogs, the series where I ask interesting people to talk about themselves and their blogs. Today we have Giles Turnbull and his blog, gilest.org o ⚓ Jacky Alciné ☛ My_(Subtle_Want_to_Engage_in_a)_Divestment_from the_Open/Social/IndieWeb/Small_Web_-_Jacky_Alciné⠀⇛ I don't shy from the fact that I have strong feelings that guide my outlook. I make sure to not solely make those feelings my only facet of guidance and look for things that both defend and counter the logics I want to embody. In relation to the open Web[1], I'm fighting something that I didn't expect to be such a concrete emotion: disappointment. A post came across my timeline that linked to a post of the same author that made me question my objectives in a few different spaces, most notably the loosely organized IndieWeb community. It reminded me that, especially as someone who reads and writes in multiple languages, that words mean things; even beyond the assumptions or agreed upon stances of a self-selecting community[2]. Things like this have influenced a lot of my decisions, like my leaving of the SWICG due to the very eager nature of allowing representatives of companies that have been explicitly damaging to the health of the open social Web. I don't believe in reaching across the table with folks who are aid to work on systems of harm[3]. Some folks are comfortable around these kinds of folks — my morality isn't domestic nor is it something that's a toggle. o ⚓ Chuck Grimmett ☛ Misadventures_with_wire_on_the_fly⠀⇛ From L to R: Ultra thin wire, .050 solder, florist wire, florist wire, bead stringing wire. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Wired ☛ Unlock_the_Secret_of_a_Gravity-Defying_Parkour Stunt—With_Physics!⠀⇛ Friction is your friend here. When two surfaces are in contact and able to slide against each other—like shoes on a wall—we can model the resistance to sliding as a frictional force. The strength of this force depends on two things: [...] # ⚓ CNN ☛ Turbulent_skies_of_Vincent_Van_Gogh’s_‘The_Starry Night’_may_align_with_a_scientific_theory⠀⇛ Using a digital image of the painting, Huang and his colleagues examined the scale of its 14 main whirling shapes to understand whether they aligned with physical theories that describe the transfer of energy from large- to small-scale eddies as they collide and interact with one another. # ⚓ Smithsonian Magazine ☛ 'The_Starry_Night'_Accurately Depicts_a_Scientific_Theory_That_Wasn't_Described_Until_Years After_van_Gogh's_Death⠀⇛ Huang’s team measured the swirls and brushstrokes in The Starry Night and used van Gogh’s color choices to estimate the sky’s movement. They found that 14 of the swirling shapes in the painting align with Kolmogorov’s theory. (Measurements of the small brush strokes also matched up with a concept called Batchelor’s scaling, which describes how energy moves in small-scale turbulence.) Van Gogh couldn’t have known about Kolmogorov’s theory when he created The Starry Night, as he died 13 years before the mathematician was born. Instead, the researchers think he was able to successfully capture the sky’s turbulence because he was a talented artist and a meticulous observer of nature. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Amateur_Astronomer_Images_Spy_Satellite⠀⇛ As anyone who’s looked at the sky just before dawn or right after dusk can confirm, for the last seventy years or so there have been all kinds of artificial satellites floating around in low-Earth orbit that are visible to the naked eye. Perhaps the most famous in the last few decades is the International Space Station, but there are all kinds of others up there from amateur radio satellites, the Starlink constellation, satellite TV, and, of course, various spy satellites from a few of the world’s governments. [Felix] seems to have found one and his images of it can be found here. # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2024-09-16_[Older]_Astronomers_are getting_better_at_detecting_asteroids_before_they_hit_Earth_– and_it_could_save_us_from_catastrophe⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2024-09-18_[Older]_Could_rotating_black holes_be_the_wind_turbines_powering_the_distant_future?_We tested_the_physics⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2024-09-17_[Older]_Lord_Kelvin:_how_the 19th_century_scientist_combined_research_and_innovation_to change_the_world⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2024-09-17_[Older]_Scientists_have_found evidence_of_past_extreme_solar_storms._Their_return_could_be disastrous_for_our_technology-based_societies⠀⇛ o § Education⠀➾ # ⚓ Giles Turnbull ☛ Know_how_you'll_end_your_presentation⠀⇛ Make sure you think about all of these things: [...] o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Qualcomm_tried_to_ninja_buy_Intel,_made_a_'takeover approach'_this_week_as_Intel_struggles⠀⇛ Qualcomm reportedly made a takeover approach to Intel this week, but even if Intel accepted the bid: the deal would be met with anti-trust concerns. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Mechanical_Logic_Gates_With_Amplification⠀⇛ One of the hardest things about studying electricity, and by extension electronics, is that you generally can’t touch or see anything directly, and if you can you’re generally having a pretty bad day. For teaching something that’s almost always invisible, educators have come up with a number of analogies for helping students understand the inner workings of this mysterious phenomenon like the water analogy or mechanical analogs to electronic circuits. One of [Thomas]’s problems with most of these devices, though, is that they don’t have any amplification or “fan-out” capability like a real electronic circuit would. He’s solved that with a unique mechanical amplifier. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Ness Labs ☛ Designing_a_Protocol_to_Get_out_of_Slump_Mode⠀⇛ The first and most important step is to understand that it’s completely normal to wake up some morning with zero motivation. There are many psychological and biological factors at play that may create this sense of lethargy. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Why_soaring_veterans’_benefits_force_Congress to_scramble⠀⇛ The United States has been paying benefits to battle-wounded soldiers since the Revolutionary War, but those figures have risen astronomically since the turn of the 21st century. Today, nearly 30% of military veterans get disability pay from the Department of Veterans Affairs. # ⚓ The Nation ☛ NFL_Head_Injuries_Are_Part_of_the_Product⠀⇛ In Tagovailoa’s comments, we see the inexorable problem with the NFL’s PR approach to concussions—namely, that the NFL has protocols and guardrails in the hope that no one worries or thinks about it any longer. Yes, one can have new helmets, a softer turf, and changes in tackling rules. But all that can do at best is make the game safer, not safe. These rule and equipment changes are like cigarettes with extra-long filters. I don’t question whether the VICIS helmet is a few percentage points safer than what players have worn before. But even in an NFL drunk on gambling profits, those are not odds we should ask anyone to play. o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ After_1,250_job_cuts,_another_round_of_layoffs_by_Qualcomm –_Employees_asked_to_leave_office_by_THIS_date⠀⇛ # ⚓ Cisco_layoffs_to_impact_hundreds_of_Bay_Area_workers⠀⇛ Cisco Systems, Inc. will be laying off hundreds of employees in the Bay Area, according to state filings with the Employment Development Department. The job cuts will impact 134 employees at the tech giant’s San Francisco office at 500 Terry A. Francois Boulevard near Chase Center. At Cisco’s Milpitas facility at 560 McCarthy Boulevard, 145 people will lose their jobs. The majority of those impacted, however, will be at Cisco’s San Jose office at 170 West Tasman Drive, where 563 people will be let go. # ⚓ Yahoo News ☛ Out_of_the_Box:_When_Will_the_Gaming_Console Biz_Sunset?⠀⇛ For more than two decades, it’s been a regular topic of conversation: When might gaming consoles, the dedicated hardware that has been the core of the gaming biz, become obsolete — and be replaced by general-purpose platforms like PCs and smartphones? The debate has been stoked by the rise of cloud computing and mobile gaming, alongside dips in sales of the latest generations of Microsoft, Sony PlayStation and Nintendo devices. # ⚓ Microsoft_Phases_Out_Xbox_Ambassadors_Program_After_13 Years⠀⇛ Microsoft Corp. MSFT announced the end of its Xbox Ambassadors program. Starting today, the program will begin winding down, with a complete shutdown scheduled for Oct. 15, 2024. Ambassadors have until that date to claim any remaining rewards and codes. # ⚓ Microsoft_Phases_Out_Xbox_Ambassadors_Program_After_13 Years⠀⇛ # ⚓ TechSpot ☛ Tech_job_seekers_face_hard_times_as_industry resets [Ed: Perpetuates the "hey hi" nonsense (Ponzi scheme, bubble)]⠀⇛ For decades, having a job in tech meant stability, regular raises, and lucrative perks. However, that has changed, perhaps permanently. The tech labor market is currently in upheaval, with firms letting go of employees by the thousands and tightening hiring requirements when they are looking to fill positions. # ⚓ India Times ☛ Use_of_AI_in_weapon_systems_'morally repugnant',_says_UN_secy_general_envoy⠀⇛ The United Nations (UN) secretary general’s advisory body on artificial intelligence (AI) finds the use of AI in weapon systems “that can take life and death decisions not only morally repugnant” but also “against the grain of existing obligations, international humanitarian law and the law of armed conflict”, said Amandeep Singh Gill, the UN secretary general's envoy on technology. # ⚓ Privacy International ☛ Terms_of_Reference:_Developing_a microsite_for_recommendations_for_algorithmic_transparency⠀⇛ Privacy International (PI) has been working on how best to protect workers subjected to algorithmic decision making in their workplace. As part of this work, it is now finalising a set of recommendations for gig economy platforms to help them improve their employee's working conditions. # ⚓ India Times ☛ Disney_to_stop_using_Salesforce-owned_Slack after_hack_exposed_company_data⠀⇛ Disney and Salesforce's Slack did not immediately respond to Reuters requests for comment. Hacking group NullBulge had published data from thousands of Slack channels at the entertainment giant, including computer code and details about unreleased projects, the Wall Street Journal reported in July. The data spans more than 44 million messages from Disney's Slack workplace communications tool, WSJ reported earlier this month. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Disney_making_the_move_from_Slack_to Teams⠀⇛ Regardless of the veracity of the group's claims, it appears that Disney's employees are to receive the worst punishment possible – a migration to Microsoft Teams. # ⚓ Wired ☛ Content_Creators_in_the_Adult_Industry_Want_a_Say in_AI_Rules⠀⇛ But deepfakes are now a major AI threat. Ninety six percent of them feature nonconsensual “porn,” mostly of women and girls. It is “extremely harmful” to those targeted, as well as to porn performers, says Ornelas. “It’s a threat both to their human integrity and their livelihood,” she adds. “But the way the landscape is posed, adult content creators, sex workers, and educators are getting the shorter end of the stick on both sides of the spectrum.” She says that she fears banishing all adult content will sweep legitimately created content away with nonconsensual material and push people to AI models with no filters at all. # ⚓ Wired ☛ Welcome_to_the_Era_of_‘Deep_Doubt’⠀⇛ Legal scholars Danielle K. Citron and Robert Chesney foresaw this trend years ago, coining the term "liar's dividend: in 2019 to describe the consequence of deep doubt: deepfakes being weaponized by liars to discredit authentic evidence. But whereas deep doubt was once a hypothetical academic concept, it is now our reality. # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Language_analysis_in_a_post-LLM_world⠀⇛ As I’ve discussed before, these tools externalise their costs onto everyone else, whether it be via slop or other pollution. It’s grim how many useful tools and services have been rendered untenable thanks to this new reality, whether it be a frequency analyser or an indie sci-fi publication. That makes me sad: It all seems less dystopian than disappointing. All the promise of cool new tech, and we’re generating low-entropy noise. # ⚓ Lou Plummer ☛ Physician_Heal_Thyself⠀⇛ What I did was something that we never do in a professional setting. On the computers I manage, we generally wait 60 to 90 days before installing any kind of upgrade, with the exception of emergency security patches. For things as big as an operating system upgrade, we might wait a year or longer. Well, Monday, a new upgrade was released for Apple computers, phones, iPads, and watches. Within 10 minutes of the release of these updates at 1:00 PM, I was simultaneously downloading them on my work computer, my personal laptop, and my iPhone. My watch got updated 30 minutes later, and my iPad when I got home. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Opinion_|_What_Trump_Did_to_the_G.O.P., Musk_Did_to_Twitter⠀⇛ Eventually, to placate their boss, the engineers tweaked Twitter’s algorithm to boost Musk’s posts, pushing them into users’ feeds whether they follow him or not. “In effect, Musk’s tweets would have higher priority over any other post,” write Conger and Mac, technology reporters for The New York Times. As they put it toward the end of the book, “A man allergic to criticism had bought himself the largest audience in the world, and hoped for praise.” No wonder he and Trump get along. o § Entrapment (Microsoft GitHub)⠀➾ # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ Clever_Social_Engineering_Attack_Using Captchas_-_Schneier_on_Security⠀⇛ It’s a phishing attack targeting GitHub users, tricking them to solve a fake Captcha that actually runs a script that is copied to the command line. # ⚓ Dan Q ☛ Calculating_the_Ideal_“Sex_and_the_City”_Polycule⠀⇛ As if his talk at !!Con 2024 wasn’t cool enough, he open-sourced the whole thing, so you’re free to try the calculator online for yourself or expand upon or adapt it to your heart’s content. Perhaps you disagree with his assessment of the relative relationship characteristics of the characters2: tweak them and see what the result is! o § Security⠀➾ # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ Dhole Moments ☛ Cryptographic_Innuendos_-_Dhole Moments⠀⇛ If anything of value ever comes of this post, it will be serious cryptographers writing their own protocol that accomplishes the goals set out in this furry blog post, but with a machine verifiable security proof. # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ Purism ☛ FTC_Highlights_“Vast_Surveillance”_by_Big Tech_in_Latest_Report⠀⇛ Particularly concerning is the impact on younger users. The report highlights that many of these companies fail to protect children and teens adequately, exposing them to potential harms such as identity theft and stalking. The FTC calls for stricter regulations to limit data retention and sharing, enhance protections for minors, and give consumers more control over their personal information. # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Tech_Giants_Voice_Concern_Over_European Union's_AI_Regulatory_Framework⠀⇛ In August, the EU became the first jurisdiction to implement comprehensive AI legislation, with its AI Act. The new regulations, combined with previous regulatory challenges, have led some tech giants to delay product launches in the region. Google delayed the launch of its AI chatbot Bard, now rebranded as Gemini, in the EU last year following privacy concerns raised by the bloc’s primary data regulator. # ⚓ India Times ☛ Meta_and_Spotify_blast_EU_decisions_on AI⠀⇛ A European Commission spokesperson said at the time that all companies in the EU were expected to abide by data privacy rules. Meta has faced record fines for breaching the privacy of users, including a single penalty of more than one billion euros under GDPR. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ A_Lost_Cat's_Mysterious_2- Month,_900-Mile_Journey_Home_to_California⠀⇛ Benny Anguiano said that besides microchipping their cats, they now have also fitted two of them with air tags and Rayne Beau with a GPS global tracker. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_Kim_talks_of_growing_nuclear arsenal_as_North_Korea_releases_uranium_facility_photos⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-16_[Older]_TikTok, Justice_Department_Face_off_in_Court_Over_Potential_US_Ban⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-16_[Older]_TikTok_Heads to_Court_Over_US_Law_That_Could_Lead_to_a_Ban_on_the_Popular Platform⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_TikTok_Faces Crucial_Court_Hearing_That_Could_Decide_Fate_in_US⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_Germany Arrests_Syrian_National_Over_Plot_to_Kill_Soldiers⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_Libya_welcomes_Syrian refugees_as_skilled_workers⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Dissenter ☛ Unauthorized_Disclosure:_The_War_On_Gaza Made_Invisible⠀⇛ # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Rotterdam_fatal_knife_attack_may_have_had terrorist_motive,_prosecutors_say⠀⇛ "The investigation conducted so far indicated that the suspect may be ideologically driven," prosecutors said in a statement. "For example, the suspect shouted 'Allahu Akbar' several times while committing the acts." Allahu Akbar means "God [sic] is great" in Arabic. # ⚓ Freedom From Religion Foundation ☛ ‘We_Dissent’:_Project 2025_—_A_roadmap_to_hell⠀⇛ On episode 34, FFRF Deputy Legal Director Liz Cavell, Americans United Legal Director Rebecca Markert and American Atheists Vice President for Legal and Policy Alison Gill dig into the Heritage Foundation’s Project 2025, the comprehensive transition roadmap for the next conservative administration. They explain the project and illustrate the throughlines of its policy agenda: Christian nationalist ideology and the obliteration of the separation of church and state. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Sweden_indicts_woman_over_genocide_and_crimes against_humanity_in_Syria⠀⇛ Ishaq is suspected of buying or receiving nine Yazidi girls in her residence in Raqqa and selling them to other persons within IS, “knowing that they could be killed or subjected to torture or serious sexual assault.” Relating to the indictment, the senior prosecutor and head of the preliminary investigation, Reena Devgun, said, “My opinion is that all the victims were subjected to such severe mental harm that it constitutes genocide. Forcefully taking the Yazidi children from their group and, as in this case, bringing them up to be Muslims, is also an act of genocide.” # ⚓ ANF News ☛ Woman_who_enslaved_Yazidi_women_and_children charged_with_genocide_in_Sweden⠀⇛ A Swedish court charged a 52-year-old woman with genocide for enslaving Yazidi women and children in her home in Raqqa between 2014 and 2016. # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Elon_Musk_Is_Debasing_American_Society⠀⇛ To paraphrase former Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld, you wage mimetic warfare with the unsubstantiated smear you’ve got, not the one you want. It just so happens that the one most recently deployed by Donald Trump is the kind that proliferates these days on X. # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ I_Survived_Hamas_Captivity,_but_I’m_Not_Yet Free⠀⇛ For those who deny that any sexual assaults have taken place: I wish you were right. But I’ve seen it myself. I’ll never forget their faces. I will never stop fighting for these girls’ freedom. # ⚓ Semafor Inc ☛ Ukraine_limits_the_use_of_Telegram,_warning of_security_risks⠀⇛ Telegram has become a vital messenger service on both sides of the war, and has been widely used by Ukrainian soldiers and civilians, despite long- standing concerns that Russia could compromise communications via the app. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-09-18_[Older]_Ukraine_updates: Ammo_depot_in_Russia's_Tver_region_explodes⠀⇛ # ⚓ Vox ☛ 2024-09-18_[Older]_Ukraine’s_dramatic_drone strikes_on_Russia_are_about_making_the_case_for_more aid⠀⇛ # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ 2024-09-17_[Older]_Meta_Bans_RT_and_Other Russian_Media_Outlets_Over_‘Foreign_Interference Activity’⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2024-09-17_[Older]_West_Will_Soon Realise_Putin_Isn’t_the_Scariest_Russia_Can_Produce:_My Talk_with_Dayan_Jayatilleka⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-17_[Older] Georgian_Parliament_Approves_Anti-LGBTQ_Legislation, Echoing_Measures_in_Russia⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-17_[Older]_Kyiv Investigates_Alleged_Russian_Execution_of_Ukrainian Serviceman⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-17_[Older]_Russia Captures_Ukrainsk_in_East_Ukraine,_State_Media_and_War Bloggers_Say⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-17_[Older]_Russian Nuclear_Test_Chief_Says_Moscow_Is_Ready_to_Resume Testing_'At_Any_Moment'⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-17_[Older]_Russia Says_Ukraine_Has_Made_New_Attempts_to_Pierce_Its Western_Border⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-17_[Older] Russia's_Shoigu_Visits_Iran_for_Security_Talks,_Days After_North_Korea_Trip⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-09-16_[Older]_Ukraine_updates: Russia_says_it_has_retaken_Kursk_towns⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-16_[Older]_North Korea's_Foreign_Minister_Leaves_for_Russia,_Embassy_in Pyongyang_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-16_[Older]_Ukraine Says_Russian_Drone_Barrage_Injures_One_in_Kyiv_Region⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-16_[Older]_Russian and_Chinese_Warships_Practice_Missile_Firing_at_Ocean- 2024,_RIA_Reports⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-16_[Older]_Russia Says_It_Retakes_Two_Villages_in_Its_Western_Kursk Region⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-16_[Older]_Ukraine Asks_UN,_ICRC_to_Join_Humanitarian_Effort_in_Russia's Kursk_Region⠀⇛ # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2024-09-15_[Older]_Russia-Ukraine Conflict:_Beyond_the_Debates_–_interview⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-09-15_[Older]_Georgia's elections:_Will_voters_lean_to_the_EU_or_Russia?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-09-15_[Older]_Ukraine_updates: Russian_missile_strike_kills_2_in_Odesa⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-14_[Older]_Russia Launches_a_New_Drones_Barrage_on_Ukraine,_Kyiv_Downs 72⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-14_[Older]_In Belarus,_the_Native_Language_Is_Vanishing_as_Russian Takes_Prominence⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-14_[Older]_Russia Threatens_Ukraine,_West_as_Long-Range_Strikes_Decision Looms⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-14_[Older]_Russia, Ukraine_Exchange_206_Prisoners_in_Second_Swap_in_Two Days⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-14_[Older]_Russia, Ukraine_Swap_103_POWs_Each,_Interfax_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-14_[Older]_Ukraine Renews_Calls_on_the_West_to_Approve_Long-Range_Strikes on_Russian_Territory⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_How_Russia_uses_race_and migration_to_divide_the_West⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_Russia_expels_6_British diplomats,_accuses_them_of_spying_and_sabotage⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_Russian Central_Bank_Hikes_Rates_to_Fight_Inflation_Fueled_by Military_Spending_in_Growing_Economy⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older] Exclusive-Nine_European_Countries_Protest_Against_IMF Resuming_Missions_to_Russia⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_Russia Produces_New_Kamikaze_Drone_With_Chinese_Engine,_Say European_Intel_Sources⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_North Korea's_Kim_Meets_Russia's_Shoigu,_Vows_More Cooperation,_KCNA_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_Russia Expels_6_British_Diplomats_It_Accuses_of_Spying_but_the UK_Calls_It_'Completely_Baseless'⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_Russian Attack_Kills_Two,_Injures_Six_in_Ukraine's_Sumy Region⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_Russia Expels_Six_British_Diplomats_as_East-West_Tensions_Rise Over_Ukraine_Missiles⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_Russia Says_Putin_Has_Sent_Clear_Message_to_the_West_on_Long- Range_Missiles_for_Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older] Russia's_Shoigu_Meets_North_Korea's_Kim_in_Pyongyang⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_Russia Steps_up_Attacks_Near_Ukraine's_Kurakhove_in_East⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_Ukraine Says_Russian_Drone_Barrage_Injures_One,_Damages Infrastructure⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_Ukraine Secures_Return_of_49_People_in_POW_Exchange_With Russia⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-09-18_[Older]_Fact_check: Trump's_would-be_assassin_with_links_to_Ukraine?⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-18_[Older] Ukraine's_Zelenskiy_Says_'Victory_Plan'_Is_Ready⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-09-17_[Older]_Ukraine_updates: Germany_pledges_€100_million_in_winter_aid⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-17_[Older]_Trump Assassination_Attempt_Suspect_Was_Seen_as_Liability_to Ukraine,_Ex-Soldier_Recalls⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-09-16_[Older]_Canada's_plan_to_donate refurbished_armour_to_Ukraine_is_still_spinning_its wheels⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-16_[Older]_Kremlin on_Alleged_Trump_Shooter's_Ukrainian_Links:_Playing With_Fire_Has_Consequences⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-16_[Older]_Ryan Routh,_Reported_Suspect_in_Trump_Assassination_Attempt, Backed_Ukraine_in_War⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-09-14_[Older]_German_Chancellor Olaf_Scholz_wants_'swift'_peace_in_Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-09-14_[Older]_Germany's_Scholz rules_out_long-range_weapons_for_Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-09-14_[Older]_Ukraine_church leader:_All_faithfull_unite_when_facing_evil⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-09-14_[Older]_Ukraine_updates: Hundreds_of_prisoners_freed_in_major_swap⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-14_[Older] Stoltenberg_Says_NATO_Could_Have_Done_More_to_Prevent Ukraine_War,_FAS_Reports⠀⇛ # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_Ally_pulls_out_of_Dutch Defense_Ministry's_plan_to_give_Ukraine_complete Patriot_system⠀⇛ # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_Putin_Warns_of_Direct War_With_NATO_as_US_Mulls_Long-Range_Missiles_for Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_Ukraine_updates: Biden,_Starmer_to_talk_long-range_arms⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older] Factbox-No,_No,_Yes:_Shifting_Red_Lines_in_West's Support_for_Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_Putin Ally_Accuses_NATO_of_Already_Being_Party_to_Ukraine War⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_UK's Starmer_in_Washington_for_Talks_With_Biden_on_Ukraine Missile_Use⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ A_25-year-old_conspiracy_theory_about_the FSB_lives_on_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_officials_draft_‘professional standards’_for_writers_that_could_ease_labor_relations_ (unless_they’re_imposed_on_publishers)_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ After_waiting_years_for_social_housing, Russians_are_losing_their_place_in_line_to_veterans_of the_Kremlin’s_war_against_Ukraine_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ The_West_could_lift_Ukraine’s_long-range missile_restrictions_any_day_now._Are_Russia’s_civilian bomb_shelters_ready?_—_Meduza⠀⇛ o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ Greece ☛ Access_to_public_documents_for_all⠀⇛ Greek citizens and legal entities will soon be able to request access to public documents, both administrative and private, as the Tromso Convention will be voted for by Parliament on Friday. Greece is one of the last countries in Europe tο have not yet adopted the Tromso Convention which entered into force on December 1, 2020. The Tromsο Convention was the first binding international legal instrument to recognize a general right to access official documents held by public authorities. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ Norway_limits_wild_salmon_fishing_as stocks_hit_new_lows⠀⇛ Due to the high concentration of fish in the fish farms, sea lice and other diseases run rampant and end up infecting the young wild salmon swimming nearby. In addition, when the farmed fish escape their cages and mix with the wild salmon, they weaken the genetic make-up of their wild counterparts. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-15_[Older]_Brazil's Amazon_Drought_Disrupts_Residents'_Lives⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-14_[Older]_Brazil_Says It_Has_Nearly_Cleared_Gold_Miners_From_Amazon_Yanomami Reservation⠀⇛ # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ Big_Ag’s_Road_to_Brazil⠀⇛ # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ Mapped:_Reform_UK’s_Anti-Green_Network⠀⇛ # ⚓ Insight Hungary ☛ Hungary_faces_historic_flooding⠀⇛ With the Danube expected to surge to its highest levels in a decade, Hungary is preparing for a challenging test of its flood defenses. Hungary's Prime Minister Viktor Orbán has described the flood as one of Hungary’s most significant challenges. He warned that the water level will peak in Budapest on September 21, following seven days of intense flood-prevention efforts. "Hungary has gained valuable experience in flood protection from previous floods, and both professionals and volunteers know exactly what to do," Orbán said. The flooding, triggered by Storm Boris, has already claimed at least 20 lives across the region. In rural areas, holiday homes have been flooded, leaving devastation in their wake. The storm brought months' worth of rainfall in just a few days, making it one of the most severe storms to hit Europe. # ⚓ The Revelator ☛ Voting_in_the_Age_of_Climate_Change:_How_to Vote_After_a_Disaster⠀⇛ # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ How_a_Tribal_Nation’s_$32_Million Clean-Energy_Grant_Got_Stalled⠀⇛ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Microsoft_Working_to_Reopen_Three_Mile Island_to_Power_Huge_AI_Datacenters⠀⇛ The Three Mile Island facility is infamous for being the site of the worst nuclear accident in US history decades ago. Constellation Energy, which owns the plant, officially shut it down in 2019. But now, the company is investing $1.6 billion to bring it back into operation by 2028, which it expects to do with the help of federal tax breaks and an irresistible offer from a tech monolith. As part of the deal, Microsoft will buy all the nuclear energy produced by the plant for twenty years. The exact sum hasn't been disclosed, but you can expect it to be enormous. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Microsoft_inks_deal_to_restart_Three Mile_Island_nuclear_reactor_to_fuel_its_voracious_AI ambitions⠀⇛ Constellation Energy will invest $1.6 billion to restart its Three Mile Island nuclear plant in Pennsylvania. The revived reactor will provide clean electricity to Microsoft for 20 years, supporting the tech giant's AI and cloud computing energy needs. This reactor had a generating capacity of approximately 819 megawatts (MW) of electricity, which is enough power for a small to medium-sized city with hundreds of thousands of homes. The plant should be operational by 2028, and it will serve Microsoft exclusively. This agreement represents Microsoft's first long-term commitment to nuclear energy, which is part of its strategy to meet its growing energy needs with carbon-free sources. # ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ LAPD_searching_for_two_drivers behind_fatal_Northridge_hit-and-run⠀⇛ Both drivers drove away without stopping to identify themselves or offer aid, as is required by law, authorities said. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ Female_elephants_rumble_to_say 'let's_go!'_Namibian_study_shows_males_do_too,_a_sign of_unexpected_social_bonds⠀⇛ In elephant family groups made up of related females and their young, it is clear that the animals produce vocal sounds to coordinate action. This happens when it's time to leave a waterhole, for example. The matriarch or dominant female steps away from the waterhole and turns to the direction she intends to move in. Then she flaps her ears as she makes a short call referred to as the "let's go" rumble. # ⚓ Hakai Magazine ☛ Whales_May_Be_Communicating_Across Vast_Distances⠀⇛ Researchers have long suspected that bowhead whales keep in touch from far away. New evidence of synchronized diving between two whales 100 kilometers apart supports the theory. # ⚓ CBC ☛ Think_your_dog_can_understand_words?_This scientist_says_you_might_be_right⠀⇛ To investigate whether dogs trained to use soundboards actually understand the words that are played when a button is pressed, Rossano and his colleagues conducted two controlled experiments with 59 dogs. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ General_Motors_Layoffs:_US-Based_Automobile_Giant_To_Lay Off_680_Workers_at_Kansas_City’s_Fairfax_Plant_Amid Production_Shutdown⠀⇛ o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ India Times ☛ Tech_giants_push_to_dilute_Europe's_AI_Act⠀⇛ The EU has invited companies, academics, and others to help draft the code of practice, receiving nearly 1,000 applications, an unusually high number according to a source familiar with the matter who requested anonymity because they were not authorised to speak publicly. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Every_Member_of_23andMe's_Board_Except_the_CEO Just_Resigned_in_Disgust⠀⇛ This week, seven of the DNA testing kit company's eight board members resigned in an open letter addressed to company CEO and cofounder Anne Wojcicki, effectively accusing her of slow-rolling their buyout offers as she attempts to take the company private. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ As_Truth_Social_Collapse_Continues,_Finance Professor_Says_Its_Stock_Is_Still_1,000_Percent_Overvalued⠀⇛ Having only brought in about $836,000 in revenue last quarter — down 30 percent from last year, which is not the trajectory you want to see in a startup — Ritter told the broadcaster that his calculations based on cash per share suggest the stock is still overvalued by a staggering 1,000 percent. (To be fair, it's not clear which particular snapshot of the stock's decline Ritter was talking about, so maybe after today's continued slide it's only due to fall another 800 or 900 percent.) # ⚓ ABC ☛ Facing_a_$2_billion_decision,_Trump_says_he_will_keep his_Truth_Social_shares⠀⇛ By the summer, Trump Media's stock price lingered around $30 before slumping to the teens in September, which some experts still believe is overvaluing the company, which only brought in $836,000 in revenue last quarter -- a 30% decline from a year earlier. Based on the company's cash per share, the stock is overvalued by 1,000%, according to University of Florida finance professor Jay Ritter. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Sorry,_there’s_no_way_Qualcomm_is_buying Intel⠀⇛ The WSJ suggested this possible takeover might also include selling off some of Intel's assets to others to make the acquisition more manageable. It probably would have to for Qualcomm to stomach the deal, financially and strategically speaking. And even if Intel's board agreed whatever offer may emerge, getting regulatory approval – persuading the US, UK, Europe, and others that gobbling up more semiconductor market share will be OK for competition – may not be its only hurdle. # ⚓ CNBC ☛ Qualcomm_recently_approached_Intel_about_a_possible takeover⠀⇛ Qualcomm and Intel compete in several markets, including for PC and laptop chips. However, Qualcomm, unlike Intel, doesn't manufacture its own chips, and instead relies on firms such as Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company and Samsung to handle production. # ⚓ The Hill ☛ SEC_may_reprimand_Elon_Musk_for_missing testimony⠀⇛ This was the second time that Musk skipped out on testifying about the SEC’s probe into the billionaire’s acquisition of social media platform now-called X. # ⚓ Truthdig ☛ No_Tears_for_Carl_Icahn⠀⇛ But the costs of Icahn’s deals have fallen on hundreds of thousands of people who lost their jobs and hundreds of communities that lost their major employers. Few individuals have done more to harm America’s working class than Icahn and other private equity managers and activist investors who have followed in his wake. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ VOA News ☛ China-connected_spamouflage_impersonated Dutch_cartoonist⠀⇛ But Van Leeuwen didn’t make the posts. In fact, this account doesn’t even belong to him. It belongs to a China-connected network on X of “spamouflage” accounts, which pretend to be the work of real people but are in reality controlled by robots sending out messages designed to shape public opinion. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Gullible_Elon_Musk_Got_Fooled_Into_Sharing Putin-Backed_Propaganda_Meme⠀⇛ The company is overseen by a top aide to Russian president Vladimir Putin, and has attempted to discredit Ukraine's military and political leadership by flooding social media with propaganda. And as it turns out, infamously gullible billionaire and X-formerly-Twitter owner Elon Musk appears to have gotten duped by the campaign. # ⚓ Task And Purpose ☛ Army_to_close_active_information warfare_unit,_move_to_smaller_units⠀⇛ The Army is deactivating its last standing active-duty information operations command as part of the military’s shift to joint operations and a broader realization that information warfare is and will be significant in future wars. # ⚓ The Hill ☛ Trump's_rhetoric_started_this_fire. Democrats_can't_put_it_out.⠀⇛ I agree with former President Donald Trump that politicians shouldn’t make false and inflammatory claims that could incite violence. But if Trump wants to see the politician who has made the most such claims, he just has to look in the mirror. # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Russian_state_media_baselessly_accuse Ukraine_of_cruelty_to_civilians_in_Kursk_region⠀⇛ The TASS article was based on an anonymous source and lacks any verifiable evidence. Meanwhile, several Western media outlets have visited Ukraine-controlled areas in Russia's Kursk region and reported no evidence of civilian mistreatment by the AFU. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ CPJ ☛ Russia_fines_11_journalists,_restricts_2_outlets_with anti-state_laws⠀⇛ The latest figures show that Russia’s crackdown has continued apace since CPJ’s previous report in late July, which found that 13 exiled journalists had been targeted in the previous month. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Ex-Cop_Wields_Law_That_Only_Protects_Cops_To_Sue Data_Broker_For_Selling_His_Personal_Data⠀⇛ And there it is. Former officer Michael Jackson has grounds to sue because the law says cops — even ex- cops — deserve more protection than regular people. Now, he might need to demonstrate that the mere delivery of his info to anyone giving money to Whitepages would result in harassment or harm, but if the state already believes cops deserve more rights than other people, it won’t take much to convince a court that selling cops’ data, at minimum, violates the law. # ⚓ The Record ☛ West_Virginia_law_enforcement_sues_data_broker for_publishing_personal_information_online⠀⇛ Whitepages is the latest data broker to be sued for allegedly flouting laws barring the publication of home addresses and other personal information belonging to judges, police officers, prosecutors and others in law enforcement. A retired West Virginia police officer filed a class action lawsuit against the company late last month for publishing his home address, a violation of a 2021 West Virginia statute known as Daniel’s Law. # ⚓ Manuel Matuzović ☛ Website_accessibility_reaction_videos_ (in_German)⠀⇛ For the first couple of videos, I picked the websites of political parties in Austria because there are elections this year. Head over to my YouTube channel to check them out. # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ ‘Pig_butchering’_fraud:_the_link_between modern_slavery,_torture_and_online_crime⠀⇛ One newer type of such fraud is often called “pig butchering”. The term supposedly represents how victims are fattened up for slaughter like pigs. As we argued in our recent paper, this term dehumanises victims and reveals something of the psychology of the fraudsters themselves, reflecting how they perceive themselves as “hunters”, which helps them justify their actions. # ⚓ American Chemical Society ☛ 10_years_on,_Flint_still_faces consequences_from_the_water_crisis⠀⇛ Flint officials had failed to properly treat the highly corrosive river water, which leached lead and other metals from the city’s aging lead and galvanized iron service pipes and solder joints. Between April 2014 and October 2015, thousands of Flint residents were exposed to dangerous lead levels that made children particularly sick. The water switch also fueled an uptick in Legionella pneumophila, a waterborne bacterium that caused an outbreak of Legionnaires’ disease—a potentially life-threatening form of pneumonia—that killed at least 12 residents. When community members—largely poor and mostly Black—raised concerns about the tainted water, state officials repeatedly dismissed them and maintained that the water was safe. In testimony delivered on Feb. 3, 2016, Joel Beauvais, the acting deputy assistant administrator of the US Environmental Protection Agency’s Water Office, told Congress that “what happened in Flint was avoidable and should never have happened.” # ⚓ HRW ☛ Ten_Years_Later,_Flint_Still_Doesn't_Have_Clean_Water |_Human_Rights_Watch⠀⇛ In April 2014, Dionna—a native of Flint, Mich.—was experiencing the water crisis firsthand. To cut costs, Flint city officials had switched the city's drinking water supply from Detroit's system to the dangerous Flint River. The Flint River is naturally high in corrosive chloride, and the absence of certain phosphates that control metal corrosion in the water treatment process allowed rust containing lead to contaminate the water supply. Reports of foul-smelling, discolored, and off-tasting water began to arise, especially from Flint's working- class Black and brown communities. # ⚓ The Flint Courier News ☛ Deadline_pertaining_to_Flint_Water Crisis_settlement_claims_fast_approaching_–_The_Courier News⠀⇛ Over the past several weeks, Flint Water Crisis claimants have started to receive notices about their claim, which informs them whether further action needs to be taken to ensure they are eligible to receive their award. If Flint Water claimants have not received a notice by September 20th, they need to act quickly, or risk missing out on a settlement award. This is particularly important for claimants who were minors when their claim was originally filed, but have since turned 18, and can be remedied with a proof of ID and valid signature. # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 2024-09-18_[Older]_Amazon_Delivery_Drivers_in New_York_Join_Teamsters_in_Surge_of_Momentum⠀⇛ # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ 2024-09-17_[Older]_Amazon_Drivers_in Queens_Are_Joining_the_Teamsters⠀⇛ # ⚓ India Times ☛ Kenya_court_rules_Meta_can_be_sued_over layoffs_by_contractor⠀⇛ o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-18_[Older]_Musk's_X Skirts_Brazil_Ban_and_Returns_to_Some_Users_With_Change_to Server_Access⠀⇛ # ⚓ BBC ☛ We're_losing_our_digital_history._Can_the_Internet Archive_save_it?⠀⇛ Research shows 25% of web pages posted between 2013 and 2023 have vanished. A few organisations are racing to save the echoes of the web, but new risks threaten their very existence. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_India_Lawmaker, Trade_Group_Seek_Suspension_of_Amazon,_Flipkart_Operations_After Antitrust_Breaches⠀⇛ o ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2024-09-18_[Older]_[Guest_Post]_Book_Review: Transboundary_Heritage_and_Intellectual_Property_Law:_Safeguarding Intangible_Cultural_Heritage [Ed: There is no "Intellectual Property"; this is misleading]⠀⇛ o ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2024-09-16_[Older]_Book_Review:_Harmonizing_Intellectual Property_Law_for_a_Trans-Atlantic_Knowledge_Economy [Ed: Same here]⠀⇛ o ⚓ New York Times ☛ What_the_U.S._Has_Argued_in_the_Google_Ad_Tech Antitrust_Trial⠀⇛ The government on Friday concluded its main arguments in the case — U.S. et al. v. Google — and the [Internet] giant started mounting its defense. The case, filed last year, accuses Google of building a monopoly over the technology that places ads on websites around the [Internet]. o ⚓ Tech Central (South Africa) ☛ EU_to_tell_Apple:_open_up_iOS,_or face_the_consequences⠀⇛ Apple is set to be warned by the EU to open up its highly guarded iPhone operating system to rival technologies, or eventually risk significant fines. EU watchdogs are due to announce under the bloc’s new Digital Markets Act that the Cupertino, California-based firm must step into line with strict new rules on making operating systems fully functional with other technologies, according to people familiar with the matter, who spoke under condition of anonymity. o § Patents⠀➾ # § Software Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Speculation:_Patent_At_Heart_Of_‘Palworld’ Suit_Could_Be_For_Capturing_Characters_With_A_Ball⠀⇛ While the divisional patents were just filed for weeks ago, likely in preparation for this lawsuit, the parent patent has been held since 2021. Because of that, it would still be valid to use against Pocketpair. Although you have to wonder just how valid this patent is, not to mention why the plaintiffs haven’t wielded it against others. Is throwing a ball to capture a character really patent worthy? Is it really a mechanic invented by Nintendo and The Pokémon Co.? Hell, the Ghostbusters video game came out in 2009 and, as in the movies, involves a capture device you have to toss at ghosts and then guide them into it. That was well before the 2021 patent was granted. # ⚓ Nick Heer ☛ Ford_Seeks_Patent_for_Always-Listening Advertising_Techology⠀⇛ Nobody wants this. Nobody at Ford woke up and thought they were making a better world by working on this — or by patenting it, for that matter. I cannot imagine anyone would defend this or think it is a good idea. At best, this is a worrisome example of the broken concepts of intellectual [sic] property [sic] and inventions. o § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2024-09-13_[Older]_Another_grating_decision_for Halloumi_producers_as_High_Court_rejects_opposition_to GRILLOUMI_trade_mark⠀⇛ # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2024-09-16_[Older]_Is_Elton_confusingly_similar with_Elon?⠀⇛ # § Right of Publicity⠀➾ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ It's_Now_Officially_Illegal_to_Use_AI_to Impersonate_a_Human_Actor_in_Hollywood⠀⇛ Together, the bills, which were passed by Governor Gavin Newsom on Tuesday, make it illegal to use an AI-generated digital replica of an actor's likeness or voice — or technically, any Californian's — without their explicit consent. If a studio is seeking permission to replicate a performer, the contract must specifically state how it plans to use the AI clone. Studios will also be prohibited from cloning deceased actors unless they have permission from their estates. # ⚓ Indie Wire ☛ Using_AI_to_Replace_an_Actor_Is_Now Against_the_Law_in_California⠀⇛ California Governor Gavin Newsom on Tuesday signed a pair of bills that extend SAG- AFTRA’s recently won protections for AI into California law. o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2024-09-14_[Older]_[Event_Report]_#2_Digital Knowledge_–_The_Library_and_Copyright_in_a_Global_Digital Economy⠀⇛ # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2024-09-15_[Older]_Austrian_Supreme_Court_tackles right_of_reproduction,_three-step_test,_and_parody_defence_in Robber_Hotzenplotz_copyright_case⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-09-18_[Older]_Use,_and_misuse,_of music_in_US_presidential_campaigns⠀⇛ # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Operation_404.7_Targets_675_Pirate_Sites, Brazil's_ISPs_Now_Block_6,700+_Domains⠀⇛ Brazil's Ministry of Justice and Public Security today announced fresh action and the latest achievements in the ongoing 'Operation 404' anti- piracy campaign. International partners including City of London Police, MPA, ACE, IFPI, ESA, ALIANZA, and the EU's Intellectual Property Office, assisted local agencies as they reportedly took down 675 pirate sites, 14 apps, and executed search and seizure warrants. Data seen by TF reveals that ISP's in Brazil now block 6,700+ domains. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3462 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 21/09/2024: Nokia Still Attacking Linux Devices Using Software Patents From the EPO⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 21, 2024, updated Sep 21, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Autumn_Landscape⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Trademarks * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ New York Times ☛ Nelson_DeMille,_Blockbuster_Author_Who_Thrilled Millions,_Dies_at_81⠀⇛ In best seller after best seller, world-weary investigators tackled military malfeasance and Russian spies, cracking jokes and beers to the delight of legions of devoted fans. o ⚓ New Yorker ☛ “The_Pornographer”_Reissue,_Reviewed:_John_McGahern Mined_the_Pain_and_Perks_of_Mid-Century_Masculinity⠀⇛ Years after John McGahern became the center of a national censorship debate, his novel “The Pornographer” cast an impassive eye on death, sex, and patriarchal repression. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Earth_Might_Have_Had_a_Ring_466_Million Years_Ago⠀⇛ Impact craters found around the Earth that were made around the same time could be linked to debris falling from a ring, a new study suggests. o § Education⠀➾ # ⚓ Sahilister ☛ Sahil_Dhiman:_Educational_and_Research Institutions_With_Own_ASN_in_India⠀⇛ Another one of the ASN list. This turned out longer than I expected (which is good). o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Tedium ☛ Moore’s_Flinch⠀⇛ The rumor mill is picking up steam that defective chip maker Intel might become the target of a takeover by Qualcomm. Which, honestly, would be the most dramatic shift in the history of the PC industry. # § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Matt Birchler ☛ The_“nobody_buys_a_new_iPhone_every year”_lie⠀⇛ Consumer Affairs has some data on smartphone use and ownership in the United States that’s interesting, and SellCell has some good data on how often people around the world upgrade their phone. While the most common upgrade cycle is 2-3 years (40%), and a similar amount (39%) upgrade in 4 or more year cycles, a full 21% of people upgrade their phone at least once per year. Given an estimated 316 million smartphone owners in the US today, that’s 66 million Americans who buy a new phone every year. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Nasal_Flu_Vaccine_Is_Approved_for_At-Home Use⠀⇛ The F.D.A. authorized AstraZeneca’s treatment to be given outside a health care setting, although it will still need a prescription. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Veterans_Affairs_has_work_to_do_on its_clean_environment_plan⠀⇛ "Health care in the United States apparently contributes to about 10% of greenhouse gases," Jennifer Baptiste said. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ China_To_‘Gradually’_Resume_Imports_of Japanese_Seafood⠀⇛ China imposed a ban last year after Japan began releasing treated water from the Fukushima nuclear plant into the sea. They have agreed to expand monitoring of the water. # ⚓ RFA ☛ China_to_‘gradually’_lift_ban_on_Japanese_seafood imports⠀⇛ It imposed the ban in August last year after Japan started releasing treated radioactive wastewater. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China_to_‘gradually_resume’_Japanese seafood_imports_banned_after_Fukushima_waste_water_release⠀⇛ China said Friday that it would “gradually resume” importing seafood from Japan after imposing a blanket ban in August last year over the release of water from the disabled Fukushima nuclear plant. o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ Privacy International ☛ Privacy_International_will_be hosting_a_screening_of_'Preconceived'⠀⇛ o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ 9_Killed,_Thousands_Wounded_In_Simultaneous Explosion_Of_Pagers_In_Lebanon,_Minister_Says⠀⇛ At least eight people were killed and 2,750 were wounded when pagers exploded simultaneously in Lebanon, the health minister said on September 17 after the Iranian-backed Hezbollah militant group said two of its members and a girl were among those killed in the "mysterious" explosions. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ A_North_Korean_Trash_Balloon_Hits_a_Seoul Government_Compound,_Again⠀⇛ Debris was found more than a day after the North’s latest balloon launch. South Korea says it’s essentially impossible to track every balloon. # ⚓ RFA ☛ ‘No_need_for_own_nuclear_weapon’_against_North_Korea: South_Korean_president⠀⇛ Yoon Suk Yeol stressed cooperation with the US as key to deterring North Korea’s nuclear threat. # ⚓ RFA ☛ North_Koreans_are_getting_sick_of_propaganda_song “Friendly_Father”⠀⇛ People must sing it at public events and hear loudspeakers blaring it in their neighborhoods. # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Y-20_strategic_airlifter_makes_AAD_2024 debut⠀⇛ The Xian Y-20A, China’s home-grown strategic military transport aircraft, is making a significant appearance at AAD 2024. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Israel_says_it_killed_Hezbollah_commander_in Beirut_strike⠀⇛ The Israeli military on Friday said its air strike in the southern suburbs of Beirut killed top Hezbollah commander Ibrahim Aqil and other senior commanders of the movement's Radwan special forces. Hezbollah has not confirmed the killing. The massive strike in the Hezbollah stronghold in the Lebanese capital killed 14 people and wounded 66, including nine in critical condition, according to Lebanon’s health ministry. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Iran_Says_Israel_'Lost_Deterrent_Power'_After Hezbollah_Attack⠀⇛ Israel has reportedly launched new strikes at Hezbollah, which has been designated at terrorist organization by the United States, just inside Lebanon a day after a heavy exchange of missile and drone attacks between the two foes that Iran claimed showed a shift in the balance of power. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Hezbollah_and_Israel_exchange_hundreds_of missiles_in_worst_conflict_since_2006_war⠀⇛ Israel hit a Beirut suburb with an airstrike Sept. 20, not long after Hezbollah pounded northern Israel with 140 rockets. This follows Israel striking hundreds of Hezbollah rocket launchers on Sept. 19, and a mass bombing attack against Hezbollah this week. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Senior_Hezbollah_Leader_Is_Killed_in Beirut_in_Israeli_Airstrike⠀⇛ The attack, which Lebanese officials said killed at least 14 and injured more than 60, stoked fears Israel is driving toward a full-blown war on its northern border, even as the fight in Gaza goes on. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ The_1983_Beirut_Bombings_Explained⠀⇛ One of Hezbollah’s top military commanders, who was accused of helping plan the blasts four decades ago, was killed on Friday in an Israeli airstrike. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Live_Updates:_Hezbollah_Confirms_Death_of Senior_Leader_in_Israeli_Airstrike_in_Beirut⠀⇛ Israel said Ibrahim Aqeel was meeting with other senior Hezbollah commanders at the time of Friday’s airstrike. The United States had accused Aqeel of being involved in bombings that killed more than 200 U.S. Marines and many others in Beirut in 1983. # ⚓ France24 ☛ 🔴Live:_Hezbollah_confirms_death_of_top_commander in_Israeli_strike_on_Beirut⠀⇛ Hezbollah confirmed the death of its senior commander Ibrahim Aqil, though no specifics were given regarding the circumstances of his death. Earlier in the day, the Israeli military said Aqil was killed during a large-scale strike in Beirut, which resulted in 14 deaths and dozens more wounded, according to Lebanon’s health ministry. Follow our liveblog for the latest updates. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Toward_a_financial_inclusion_agenda_for the_global_majority⠀⇛ Policymakers, investors, and innovators must advance a new financial inclusion agenda designed for the global majority. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ The Kent Stater ☛ Europe_will_loan_war-torn_Ukraine up_to_$39_billion_as_part_of_G7_pledge⠀⇛ London (CNN) — The European Union will lend Ukraine up to €35 billion ($39 billion), providing the lion’s share of a $50 billion loan agreed by G7 nations earlier this year. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen announced the loan Friday in a post on X as part of her visit to Kyiv. # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Ukraine_Bans_Telegram_Messenger_App on_State-Issued_Devices_Because_of_Russian_Security Threat⠀⇛ Ukraine issued the Telegram ban for the official devices of government employees, military personnel, security and defense workers, and critical infrastructure employees. # ⚓ European Commission ☛ Commission_proposes_up_to_€35 billion_MFA_loan_for_Ukraine_as_the_EU's_contribution to_the_EU-G7_support_of_up_to_€45_billion⠀⇛ European Commission Press release Brussels, 20 Sep 2024 The European Commission today took a decisive step in reinforcing support for Ukraine by proposing a comprehensive financial assistance package, consisting of a Ukraine Loan Cooperation Mechanism of up to €45 billion, and an exceptional Macro- Financial Assistance (MFA) loan of up to €35 billion. # ⚓ European Commission ☛ Questions_and_Answers_on_the Commission's_proposal_of_an_up_to_€35_billion_MFA_loan for_Ukraine_as_the_EU's_contribution_to_the_EU-G7 support_of_up_to_€45_billion⠀⇛ European Commission Questions and answers Brussels, 20 Sep 2024 What has the Commission proposed today? # ⚓ Mint Press News ☛ Red_and_African_Stream_Latest_Media to_Face_US_Bans_Over_Alleged_Russia_Ties⠀⇛ With accusations of Russian ties and inciting pro-Palestine protests, Red Media and African Stream are the latest targets in the West’s crackdown on media critical of Israel. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ 30_Held_Over_Deadly_Shooting_Outside_Moscow Office_Of_Online_Retailer⠀⇛ The Basmanny district court in Moscow has sent 30 people to pretrial detention over a shoot-out earlier this week in central Moscow at the offices of Wildberries, the country's largest online retailer, that left two people dead. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ 2_Russians_Set_Record_For_Longest_Single_Stay On_International_Space_Station⠀⇛ Two Russians on September 20 set a record for the longest continuous stay on the International Space Station (ISS), according to Russian space agency Roskosmos. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russia_Rejects_Crimean_Tatars'_Appeals Against_Sentences⠀⇛ Russia's Supreme Court rejected appeals filed by four Crimean Tatars against lengthy prison terms they were handed on extremism charges they have rejected, lawyer Emil Kurbedinov said on September 20. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Bashkir_Activist_Who_Fled_Russia_Allowed_To Stay_In_U.S.⠀⇛ Bashkir activist Zagir Mukhamedyarov, who fled Russia fearing arrest, has been allowed to stay in the United States. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Poland_Reportedly_Arrests_Ex-Lawyer_Of_Late Russian_Oligarch⠀⇛ Polish authorities have arrested the former lawyer of late Russian oligarch Boris Berezovsky in an investigation related to attacks on Russian opposition figures, Polish radio reported on September 20. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ 2_Dead_From_Russian_Mortar_Shelling_In Kharkiv_Region⠀⇛ Russian shelling in Ukraine’s Kharkiv region on September 20 killed two people and injured five, while a missile strike in Dnipro caused at least one injury, Ukrainian officials said. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UN_report_says_Russia_strikes_on_Ukraine facilities_possibly_violated_international_law⠀⇛ The UN Human Rights Monitoring Mission in Ukraine (HRMMU) said in a report on Thursday that Russian armed forces’ attacks on energy facilities in Ukraine had devastating effects on the country’s infrastructure and possibly violated international humanitarian law. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Belarusian_fertiliser_exporter_fails_to overturn_EU_sanctions_in_court⠀⇛ The EU General Court last Wednesday rejected the request of Belaruskaya Kaliynaya Kompaniya (Belarusian Potash Company, BKK), an export subsidiary of Belarus’ potash giant Belaruskali, to lift the bloc’s sanctions against it. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_man_sentenced_to_9_years_in_prison over_spying_for_Belarus⠀⇛ The Vilnius Regional Court on Friday found Lithuanian lawyer Mantas Danielius guilty of spying for Belarus and sentenced him to nine years in prison. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ U.S._Condemns_Belarusian_TV_For_Airing 'Repentance'_By_Jailed_American⠀⇛ The U.S. Chargé d’Affaires at the embassy in Minsk on September 20 condemned a video broadcast on Belarusian state television that showed imprisoned U.S.-Belarusian citizen Yuras Zyankovich begging, likely under duress, for help from U.S. presidential candidates Kamala Harris and Donald Trump. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Lithuanian_Lawyer_Imprisoned_For_Spying_For Belarus⠀⇛ The Vilnius regional court on September 20 found Lithuanian lawyer Mantas Danielius guilty of spying for Belarus and sentenced him to nine years in prison. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Sweden_indicts_woman_over_genocide_and crimes_against_humanity_in_Syria⠀⇛ Swedish prosecutors indicted a 52-year-old woman for crimes against humanity, genocide, and war crimes over accusations of enslaving Yazidi women in Syria between August 2014 and December 2016. The defendant, Lina Ishaq, has denied the charges. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ E.U._Will_Offer_$39_Billion_Loan_for Ukraine_Without_U.S._Help⠀⇛ Plans for a larger sum collapsed when Hungary blocked changes requested by Washington as the price for a joint initiative. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Europe’s_New_Defense_Chief:_‘A_King Without_a_Kingdom’?⠀⇛ The European Union has vowed to enhance its military capability. But money is scarce, responsibilities overlap and the new job is less about soldiers than arms manufacturers. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Baltic,_Polish_parliamentarians_speak_out against_Russian_LNG_imports⠀⇛ The Chairs of the European Union Affairs Committees of the parliaments of the Baltic States and Poland say in a joint communication September 16 that the European Union must cease importing liquefied natural gas (LNG) from Russia as swiftly as possible. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Russian_to_disappear_from_Latvian_ATMs_as language_reset_continues⠀⇛ The amendments to the Law on Credit Institutions adopted by the Saeima on Thursday, September 20 include a stipulation that the Russian language will no longer be available as an option on the Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) more commonly referred to as 'bankomats' or 'cashpoints' of Latvian commercial banks. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian_Soldiers_Charged_With_Involvement_In American's_Death⠀⇛ Russell Bentley, a Texas man who as the "Donbas Cowboy" gained notoriety for joining Russian-backed forces in eastern Ukraine, was tortured before being killed in the Russian- occupied Ukrainian city of Donetsk, Russian authorities said. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian_Gets_6_Years_In_Prison_Over_Anti-War Posts_Online⠀⇛ A court in Russia's western exclave of Kaliningrad sentenced a resident of the town of Svetlogorsk to six years in prison on September 19 for online posts criticizing Russia's invasion of Ukraine. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukraine_Bans_Telegram_Use_For_State,_Military Officials⠀⇛ Ukraine's National Coordination Center for Cyber Security on September 20 banned the usage of the Telegram messenger app for state officials, military personnel, and employees of key infrastructure, citing security issues. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Largest_banks_will_have_to_provide_accessibility across_Latvia⠀⇛ Large banks will have new requirements starting in 2026 to provide on-site services and maintain a network of ATMs in the regions outside the big cities, according to amendments to the Credit Institution Law approved by the Saeima in the third reading on September 19. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Security_Firm_Linked_to_Top_Adams_Aide_Won Millions_in_N.Y.C._Business⠀⇛ The company received a $154 million contract to provide “emergency fire watch services” to the New York City Housing Authority. The firm was once owned by the deputy mayor for public safety. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysian_King_weeps_when_talking_about late_son_during_meeting_with_China’s_Pooh-tin_Jinping⠀⇛ Sultan Ibrahim thanked China for helping his late son undergo a liver transplant at a Chinese hospital. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ US_lawmakers_urge_Biden_administration_to_secure release_of_unjustly_detained_citizens_in_China⠀⇛ US lawmakers urged the Biden administration in a hearing on Wednesday to intensify efforts to secure the release of Americans allegedly unjustly detained in China. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China’s_underground_tuition_industry raises_concerns_of_high_costs,_quality_among_parents⠀⇛ Parents say the demand for one-on-one tutoring has gone up, resulting in a further shortage of teachers. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Same-sex_Taiwanese-Chinese_couples now_able_to_legally_register_marriages_in_Taiwan⠀⇛ Same-sex Taiwanese-Chinese couples are now legally able to register their marriages in Taiwan, Taipei said Thursday, recognising cross-strait unions for the first time. Taiwan has long been at the forefront of Asia’s burgeoning LGBTQ rights movement, becoming in 2019 the first place in the region to legalise marriage equality. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Rallying_in_Two_Key_States,_Harris_Presses Her_Case_on_Abortion_Rights⠀⇛ Visiting Wisconsin after giving a speech in Georgia, the vice president signaled she would focus on the life-or-death risks of abortion bans in the final weeks of the race. # ⚓ ACLU ☛ How_Border_Policing_Harms_Undocumented_People Seeking_Abortion_Care⠀⇛ For many of Texas’ 3 million border residents, going through federal interior checkpoints – where Border Patrol agents are permitted to screen vehicles for suspected noncitizens and can ask passengers about their citizenship and travel plans – can be an intimidating but predictable part of daily life. But for undocumented or mixed-status families, these checkpoints are literal barriers to their ability to access basic services and to leave the state for essential medical care like abortion. A new_report_from_the_ACLU details how these federal checkpoints – and the additional layer of anti-immigrant state policing – create a web of unnecessary, stressful, and dangerous barriers for people living in border communities isolated from abortion care. # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Kurdish_patient_denied_audiological_test_for_not understanding_Turkish⠀⇛ An elderly woman in Siirt could not undergo a speech recognition threshold test at a state hospital. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ RFA ☛ Has_China_not_launched_a_war_since_1949?⠀⇛ Verdict: Misleading o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Gary_Jones,_editor_credited_with detoxifying_Express,_bows_out⠀⇛ Express editor Gary Jones, who revived reputation of brand, exits after six years in the job. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Who_are_the_UK’s_national_newspaper editors?⠀⇛ o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Elderly_Tajik_Oppositionist_Moved_Back_To_Prison Despite_Ill-Health,_Family_Says⠀⇛ Zubaidulloh Roziq, an 80-year-old former member of Tajikistan's banned Islamic Renaissance Party, has been moved from a prison hospital back to jail despite his ill-health and advanced age, relatives say. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korean_Bill_proposes_stricter limits_on_work_hours_for_child_idols,_actors⠀⇛ The revision would cap weekly working hours of those aged 15 to 18 at 40 hours. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ New_Zealand_pilot_Phillip_Mehrtens freed_from_captivity_in_Indonesia’s_Papua⠀⇛ Mr Mehrtens is undergoing health check-ups and a physiological examination. # ⚓ NYPost ☛ US_Army_soldier_Travis_King,_who_fled_to_North Korea,_is_‘now_free’_after_pleading_guilty_to_desertion⠀⇛ King bolted across the heavily fortified border from South Korea in July 2023 and became the first American detained in North Korea in nearly five years. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Child_abuse_cases_shine_light_on Malaysia’s_secretive_GISB_sect_with_its_string_of businesses⠀⇛ Police remanded the group leader and 18 others, and is investigating GISB as an organised crime syndicate. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Several_individuals_inspected,_detained in_Malaysia’s_GISB_sect_raid_by_police⠀⇛ The authorities also inspected five houses believed to be where GISB members were residing. # ⚓ Citizen Lab ☛ New_Book_“Chasing_Shadows”_Coming_Soon⠀⇛ We are excited to announce a new book, Chasing Shadows: Cyber Espionage, Subversion, and the Global Fight for Democracy, by Ronald Deibert, director and founder of The Citizen Lab, will hit shelves on February 4, 2025. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ JUVE ☛ Nokia_lands_first_blow_against_Amazon_at_Munich Regional_Court [Ed: Nokia uses patents from the corrupt EPO to go after Linux-based projects]⠀⇛ Amazon is not permitted to sell its streaming devices in Germany. This includes 13 Fire Sticks from Amazon of different generations. Munich Regional Court under presiding judge Oliver Schön ruled yesterday that Amazon infringed Nokia’s EP 2 375 749. # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Eligibility,_IPRs,_and Diversity:_The_Faces_of_2024_Patent_Reform⠀⇛ Although the committee markup was set for September 19, it has now been postponed until the 26th.  It appears that a number of Senate committee members have taken issue with the proposals and an extra week is needed to negotiate through those.  Sen. Whitehouse mentioned that he, along with a number of colleagues, have been hearing from constituents opposed to the legislation.  I expect lobbying will be high. o § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ TTAB_Dismisses_Section_2(d)_Opposition_to_NOMAD for_Barbecue_Grills_due_to_Lack_of_Proof_of_Relatedness_with Electronic_Goods⠀⇛ The Board dismissed this opposition to registration of the mark NOMAD in the form shown below, for "barbecue grills," concluding that, although the marks are "very similar," opposer failed to prove likelihood of confusion with its mark NOMAD in standard characters for a variety of goods, including power cables, battery chargers, watch bands, wallets, mouse pads, and key chains (but not for barbecue grills). Nomad_Goods,_Inc._v._Nomad Grill_LLC, Opposition No. 91273170 (September 18, 2024) [not precedential] (Opinion by Judge Thomas L. Casagrande). ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 4316 ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 8 seconds to (re)generate ⟲