𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Sunday, October 20, 2024 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Mon 21 Oct 02:49:13 BST 2024 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2024/10/20/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - A Classic Example of Concern Trolling ⦿ Techrights - Hardware Shortages If 'Hot' Conflict Spreads to Korea, Japan, China, and Taiwan ⦿ Techrights - Hate Crimes and Cybercrimes ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Saturday, October 19, 2024 ⦿ Techrights - [Meme] Chipzilla's Arrogance (False Assumption That the Customer Will Accept Every Customer-Hostile Addition) ⦿ Techrights - [Meme] Conducting Smear Campaigns That Bypass or Distract From the Real Issues at Hand ⦿ Techrights - More Love, Less Greed ⦿ Techrights - Nazi research into Jewish smell, Hitler's love of dogs and the SVP in Switzerland ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ⦿ Techrights - Swiss harassment judgment, paw behavior against black cats and Debian gossip ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/A_Classic_Example_of_Concern_Trolling.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Hardware_Shortages_If_Hot_Conflict_Spreads_to_Korea_Japan_China.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Hate_Crimes_and_Cybercrimes.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/IRC_Proceedings_Saturday_October_19_2024.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Meme_Chipzilla_s_Arrogance_False_Assumption_That_the_Customer_W.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Meme_Conducting_Smear_Campaigns_That_Bypass_or_Distract_From_th.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/More_Love_Less_Greed.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Nazi_research_into_Jewish_smell_Hitler_s_love_of_dogs_and_the_S.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Swiss_harassment_judgment_paw_behavior_against_black_cats_and_D.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Gemini_Links_20_10_2024_Osanwe_Launched_and_Selfhosting_Debated.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Gemini_Links_21_10_2024_SPFBO_and_Flight_of_the_Scions_Software.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Links_20_10_2024_Addiction_Crisis_North_Koreans_v_Ukraine_and_P.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Links_20_10_2024_Melodic_Design_Qubes_OS_and_Bloated_Web.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Links_20_10_2024_Social_Control_Media_Data_Harvested_for_Harm.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 78 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/A_Classic_Example_of_Concern_Trolling.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/A_Classic_Example_of_Concern_Trolling.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ A Classic Example of Concern Trolling⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Oct 20, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Like_No⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇this_report_reiterates_the_position_that_Stallman_should_be removed_from_the_board_of_directors_at_the_Free_Software_Foundation⦈_ From RationalWiki (last edited a_week_ago): 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇A_concern_troll_is_someone_who_disingenuously_visits_sites of_an_opposing_ideology_to_disrupt_conversation_by_offering_unwanted_advice_on how_to_solve_problems_which_do_not_really_exist⦈_ They used to insist - using innuendo - that Linus Torvalds was sexist. But he wasn't. They told us that Ted Tso condoned bad things, but the exact opposite was true. They leveraged a campaign of Chinese whispers against John Gilmore, but he joined the FSF's Board months ago. They say Alexandre Oliva needs to be removed from the FSF, yet it's unclear what he ever did wrong (except not accept/agree with the anti-RMS mob). Bruce Perens is another one targeted by the same group. What was his 'crime'? That he opposed Novell's deal with Microsoft? Don't fall for the lies of people who sell hate. They try to_rely_on_previous campaigns_of_lies, regurgitating misinformation/disinformation. Embrace reason. Leave behind the_groupthink_of_social_control_media. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇The_Stallman_report⦈_ One year ago (a response to the very same person): When_the_So-called_'Cancel Culture'_Sees_Everything_in_Free_Software_Through_the_Scopes_of_'Sex'_(Because It_Cannot_Argue_on_Technical_or_Legal_Grounds) ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣀⣤⣼⣷⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣹⡠⢜⣭⣦⣤⣤⣈⢀⠄⢈⣿⠋⠀⢉⣤⣤⣼⣏⣤⣤⢈⣧⠀⡨⣉⣴⢀⣨⣽⣤⣤⣈⣇⣀⣈⡁⠀⣠⠁⠁⢹⣆⣘⠆⡀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠎⠉⠰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⣧⣴⣿⣿⣷⣬⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⣿⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠐⠣⣠⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠛⡠⡖⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠂⠂⠀⠀⠘⠃⠤⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠀⠀⢠⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⢀⡄⠐⠁⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⢤⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠀⠀⠐⢲⠀⠙⠚⠀⠘⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⡆⠈⠑⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⠀⠂⢀⡀⠐⢧⣠⠐⠻⠛⢿⣻⠿⢿⡟⠻⢅⣬⠛⠿⣿⣿⠛⠋⢀⡄⠺⣄⡄⠀⠀⣠⣔⠻⠁⣠⠘⠾⣬⠌⠀⠃⠠⡞⠛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⢹⣇⣠⡟⠛⢉⣛⢿⢯⣠⠀⠛⠁⢼⠲⠇⢀⡀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⡒⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢀⡇⠀⣀⣬⣄⣀⣀⣀⢐⣦⣾⣧⣶⣤⣥⣴⣤⣴⣷⣴⣶⣼⡇⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣇⣾⣧⣶⣷⣷⣾⣷⣤⣼⠀⠁⣤⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠈⠓⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠐⠃⠉⠀⠐⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠚⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠛⠀⠀⠰⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠃⠀⠀⢶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠂⢀⠀⠐⠀⡀⠐⠂⠀⡀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠲⣆⣀⠀⠐⠀⣰⣶⡶⠂⡀⠰⣆⣀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣣⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢅⢀⣉⠁⣀⣴⣿⡿⠟⢀⡿⠀⣄⡁⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠐⢏⣬⣾⣿⣿⡽⠷⢆⡌⡁⠞⠏⠀⠀⠤⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢴⣿⣿⠛⠿⢿⡿⢿⠿⢿⡿⢿⡿⡛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢷⣸⡃⠛⠿⣻⡿⡿⠛⢿⠻⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢻⣤⣾⣿⣿⡿⢿⢟⣡⡾⡞⠀⡐⠠⠂⠀⠀⠂⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢈⡇⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢈⡇⠀⠈⡁⠀⢀⡙⡛⠹⠁⢹⠇⠀⢈⡁⠀⠀⠈⡁⠰⠀⣹⠃⠀⢉⡀⠀⠈⢈⣡⣶⣿⣿⡿⠋⣝⡇⠈⠈⠉⠐⠧⢹⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠀⠈⠠⠄⠀⠉⠴⠎⢙⠀⢼⡄⠙⠶⡄⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⢤⠈⣳⣶⣶⣼⣷⣾⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⢳⢶⠀⠀⠀⠲⠉⠃⠠⠄⠈⠣⠄⠀⠈⠀⠎⢈⣠⣴⡾⣹⠿⣷⣿⡟⠴⠟⠙⠀⢤⡌⠙⠦⣆⠀⠁⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠠⡄⢈⠀⠺⠃⣠⠴⠆⠀⡀⢠⡄⢈⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⢀⠠⣤⣀⡁⠀⠆⢀⡠⢄⣀⣠⣤⣶⢿⡻⠻⡏⣀⣴⣿⠋⠀⠠⣆⢈⠀⠼⠃⣀⠴⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⣻⠀⠈⢙⠂⠀⠀⠉⠀⠆⢈⡗⠀⠉⣛⣢⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⢛⣓⠀⠀⢩⠋⠆⠀⣿⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠈⠀⠄⠀⠁⠠⠎⠙⠀⢠⠈⠛⠤⡆⠈⠃⠴⠏⠙⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡠⠞⠙⠃⢠⡎⠛⠧⣄⠈⠉⠠⠎⠉⠀⢠⠀⠛⠄⠄⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠤⠀⢀⠤⠄⠀⠀⢤⠄⠈⠨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢠⣤⠈⠁⠰⡇⢀⡠⡄⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠐⡇⠀⠉⠛⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⡄⠈⠛⣂⠀⠀⠈⠀⠄⠀⠳⠀⠈⠛⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢀⠀⠊⢄⠄⠈⠁⠠⡂⠉⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠛⢫⡏⠻⢧⣬⠀⠹⠡⢖⠻⠇⣀⡄⠰⢤⡄⠀⠉⠠⡖⠙⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠤⠀⢀⣠⡄⠀⠀⣀⡄⠀⠠⣼⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣠⠀⠃⠠⡇⠀⣀⣤⠀⠀⠀⣠⠘⠃⠠⡇⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠚⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠐⣇⢈⡱⠶⠀⠈⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠓⠃⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢺⠀⠉⠛⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢀⠀⠲⣄⡄⠘⠋⢠⡖⠛⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣧⣠⣄⡰⣆⣀⠀⠘⠀⡔⠐⠀⢀⡀⠐⠀⡀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠐⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠐⡆⠈⠑⠚⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢈⠀⠲⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢀⠀⠂⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⢆⡀⠀⠒⠀⡄⠐⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⢿⢿⡿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣷⣿⠿⣿⡟⠛⡛⠛⢛⣛⣛⣛⠛⢛⡛⡛⢛⣛⢛⡛⣛⡛⢛⣟⣛⠛⢛⢚⡛⠛⣛⣛⡛⡟⠛⢛⡓⣺⠛⢛⣟⣛⡛⣛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣷⢿⠶⠾⣶⢿⠿⠷⢾⡷⡶⠶⠶⠷⡷⡿⢾⡿⡾⣿⠷⣿⠾⡷⣷⢶⢷⢿⢷⠾⣿⡶⣾⣶⢾⢿⡿⡿⡾⠾⡾⡶⢿⡿⠿⢾⣿⢷⢾⠿⡾⡶⣷⠷⠷⠾⢿⠿⡷⡿⠶⡿⢷⢿⡾⢿⢷⠾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣥⣥⣥⣤⣬⣬⣭⣥⣥⣭⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣤⣤⣭⣭⣥⣤⣬⣭⣥⣥⣥⣭⣥⣭⣬⣬⣤⣬⣭⣭⣥⣥⣬⣬⣥⣭⣥⣤⣭⣭⣬⣭⣭⣭⣤⣬⣬⣭⣬⣭⣭⣬⣥⣥⣬⣬⣭⣭⣭⣥⣤⣥⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⠿⡿⢿⡿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠻⠿⠿⣿⡟⠿⣿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠻⠿⣿⠿⡿⠿⣿⡿⡟⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⢻⡿⢿⠿⡿⡟⢿⠿⢿⣿⢿⠿⠻⡿⣿⡿⢿⢿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢻⡟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣦⣼⣮⣥⣽⣼⣯⣥⣤⣼⣼⣿⣬⣼⣥⣿⣿⣤⣿⣨⣦⣽⣤⣬⣤⣿⣤⣿⣤⣾⣤⣧⣼⣼⣯⣼⣼⣼⣧⣤⣤⣮⣧⣬⣤⣼⣧⣶⣤⣜⣸⣿⣿⣿⣵⣤⣼⣤⣽⣤⣯⣼⣧⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢻⠻⣟⡟⡏⢻⡟⡟⢻⠛⣿⢛⣟⢻⡛⡻⣻⠻⣿⡟⣹⣿⡛⢟⡛⡟⢟⡟⣻⢛⡿⡻⣋⡟⡋⣻⠛⡿⢛⡟⡛⢻⠛⡛⡟⠟⡻⠻⡛⣿⠛⣟⠛⣟⠻⢻⠛⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣿⣾⣷⣾⣷⣷⣾⣶⣿⣾⣷⣾⣷⣷⣿⣶⣿⣷⣷⣾⣷⣶⣷⣷⣶⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣷⣿⣾⣷⣾⣷⣷⣾⣾⣤⣷⣶⣷⣿⣶⣿⣶⣾⣾⣷⣾⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣜⣀⣂⣸⣶⣆⣁⣇⣺⣌⣇⣸⡧⣼⣿⣀⣸⣗⣂⣺⣰⣗⣢⣠⣰⣶⣿⣐⣰⣂⣸⣿⣿⣀⣗⣸⣒⣷⣰⣁⣸⣒⣷⣨⣀⣿⣡⣀⣆⣐⣼⣅⣀⣆⣐⣀⣷⣂⣽⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⡿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⠟⡿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠟⡿⠻⢿⡿⢿⡿⢿⠿⠿⣿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠟⣿⠿⠿⠟⡿⢿⡿⢿⠿⣿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠻⠿⣿⠻⠻⡿⢿⡿⠿⢿⠿⢻⠿⡿⠻⠿⡿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣼⣧⣤⣽⣭⣧⣥⣤⣮⣤⣧⣿⣴⣤⣯⣼⣼⣧⣼⣇⣽⣴⣤⣶⣴⣥⣼⣼⣦⣧⣴⣥⣿⣥⣨⣤⣿⣼⣯⣼⣧⣿⣭⣬⣦⣿⣬⣿⣤⣼⣢⣿⣬⣬⣾⣮⣼⣧⣼⣧⣿⣾⣤⣸⣥⣿⣼⣝⣼⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢻⡻⣿⡟⣿⠛⣟⢿⣿⢛⠟⡟⢻⡟⡻⢛⠟⣟⠟⠟⡻⢟⡟⣻⣟⣟⢿⣟⡻⡻⢛⡟⢟⠟⡛⣻⢻⡟⢛⢿⣟⠟⡻⣻⠟⣿⣿⢛⡛⣿⢛⣿⠛⡻⢛⡟⢟⡿⣻⡻⠻⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⣮⣿⣾⣶⣷⣾⣧⣷⣾⣾⣿⣾⣷⣷⣾⣿⣾⣷⣿⣾⣷⣷⣷⣾⣷⣾⣶⣷⣿⣾⣷⣾⣾⣿⣶⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣷⣿⣶⣷⣾⣯⣾⣿⣾⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢹⣟⢟⢿⣟⢻⠋⣿⢟⠛⡟⢻⣿⢻⠙⡟⢻⡏⣿⢹⡟⠻⡟⢹⠙⣿⢻⡟⢹⣿⡟⢻⡋⢻⠛⡟⣿⣿⢟⡏⠙⣟⢻⢹⣿⠛⡟⣿⡏⣿⣯⡋⢻⠛⣿⣙⣿⠟⡏⣿⢻⡛⣟⢻⡛⣽⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⢩⡄⠍⢹⡍⣿⠨⡏⢙⠍⣿⣭⣿⢉⢻⡇⢭⣽⡇⢭⣽⠉⣿⠸⣍⠍⢸⣿⢩⠉⡇⠉⣿⣭⡫⢹⣧⡏⢽⠍⢩⠉⢝⠉⣯⢩⠉⢹⣼⡏⢹⠭⡫⢉⠏⠨⣯⠅⡍⠉⣻⠨⠩⡏⢽⠈⢽⡏⢽⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣷⣈⣈⣿⣂⣿⣐⣑⣟⣈⣸⣐⣨⣊⣰⡙⣿⣰⣇⣸⣆⣕⣇⣸⣇⣂⣾⣀⣿⣰⣇⣸⣀⣎⣁⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣭⣽⣧⣼⣽⣿⣿⣯⣯⣽⣭⣽⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣫⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣫⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣶⣾⣾⣿⣾⣿⣾⣾⣶⣷⡿⣫⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠋⠑⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠇⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 210 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Hardware_Shortages_If_Hot_Conflict_Spreads_to_Korea_Japan_China.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Hardware_Shortages_If_Hot_Conflict_Spreads_to_Korea_Japan_China.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Hardware Shortages If 'Hot' Conflict Spreads to Korea, Japan, China, and Taiwan⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Oct 20, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Chalkboard_with_words_Skate_Do_Not_Hate⦈_ "I hate war as only a soldier who has lived it can, only as one who has seen its brutality, its futility, its stupidity." -Dwight Eisenhower AFRICAN leaders publicly complain - and it's nowadays in the mainstream press - that the world, collectively, is not paying any attention (or barely any media coverage is devoted) to bloody wars in Africa. There are 8_conflicts_there right_now (more than in the Middle East). It seems like "hot" conflicts are imminent in east Asia (CFR's Center_for_Preventive_Action's_(CPA) labels 3) and potentially insane leaders in the pipeline can turn tensions into kinetic warfare quite fast. What does this have to do with "tech", other than technology_being_used_a_lot in_battlefields (and increasingly so outside the physical battlefields, e.g. in intelligence gathering)? Well, the price of "tech" is likely to soar, more so if countries like South Korea and Taiwan get dragged into war. When Russia invaded Ukraine many people spoke about the impact on grain exports, some obsessed over neon, and no doubt the price of food rose sharply everywhere. Then there's the impact of climate change and factors such as droughts - both of which are connected to human activity (industrial revolution emissions, pesticides that impact soil fertility and so on). When I got_a_Taiwanese_laptop_some_days_ago I was bearing in mind that a lot of component production happens in Taipei, not only for computers with a Taiwanese brand. Yesterday evening we spoke in IRC about what China might do next; it seems to be preparing to invade. If that happens, or when it happens, except many "supply chain" shortages. Not that demand (consumption) is so high... but all things are relative. █ ⠉⢁⠊⠈⠉⡉⢀⣩⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠙⠋⠈⠁⢀⣿⣿⢛⣿⠀⠙⠂⠈⢈⢿⣷⣿⣿⣧⣉⡻⠇⢸⡔⡲⣁⡃⠈⣫⣼⣬⣿⢿⣿⢙⢬⣿⡿⢽⠊⢐⣈⠀⠀⠃⢦⡄⢮⡊⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠰ ⡀⢂⣧⣤⠒⢃⡸⣿⢿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠝⠁⡀⢀⡀⡀⡀⣸⣿⣏⠸⣦⣆⣀⠀⠰⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣟⣏⣂⡀⣺⣿⡰⣷⣷⣧⣿⣜⡟⡏⠛⢿⣾⣿⣿⣼⣘⣀⣦⡲⣴⣶⡦⢩⡇⠠⣖⣷⣽⡄⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀ ⢉⠘⠁⠁⠀⠀⡀⣿⣿⣼⡇⠠⣤⠣⠀⠠⣨⡛⡴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣄⣬⣣⠋⠝⣻⡷⣎⢍⣗⣞⣿⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⢥⣿⣽⣿⡯⢻⢋⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣟⡵⣿⡾⠀⢚⡻⠀⠀⠄⡀⠀⡊⣀ ⠀⡀⣽⡇⢄⢻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡬⢻⣋⣢⡺⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⢿⢿⣷⣿⣷⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⠑⡈⠀⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⢿⣷⢿⠡⠚⠀⠐⠁⠀⠀⣠⣤⣶⠟⡿ ⠇⠒⠹⠉⠋⠿⠛⠛⣛⣿⠿⠛⣷⣄⠻⣿⣶⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣽⣴⣿⡿⢇⡀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⢋⢺⡟⠀⠁⣀⡠⠀⢠⡼⠻⠯⠛⠁⠳ ⠂⠢⠬⠀⠀⢀⢈⣏⣽⣇⣠⣰⢙⣿⣿⣿⡷⠯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⢦⠴⣄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⢿⣗⣎⣾⣿⣿⣵⣴⢾⣿⢿⢿⣿⡮⡫⣀⣀⢛⣰⠿⠩⢀⠠⠊⠀⠠⠀⠀⡄⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣍⣹⣿⣿⢹⣛⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠽⠄⣀⣵⣿⡿⢈⢿⣧⠿⢿⣿⡛⣧⣽⣿⣿⡧⠀⠈⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣃⡀⢈⣿⣯⢍⠚⢤⢹⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⣟⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⢛⢁⡆⣄⠠⣮⣿⣶⢰⡤⢯⠄⣬⣇⣳⡶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠈⢽⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⡀⠸⡄⠀⠾⢏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣫⣽⢠⠑⣿⣿⣯⢿⣿⠋⡘⢸⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣸⡁⠀⠐⠠⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠀⢠⢄⠀⠀⠀⡄⡒⠦⣄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⠀⠉⠁⠉⠻⠺⣝⢛⢛⠽⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣄⠀⢤⣭⣻⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⢟⠃⠐⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠐⣂⠀⠀⣀⡄⠀⣀⠠⠆⢤⣽⡿⢟⣿⣿⡗⠛⢿⣿⣷⠦⡀⠠⠀⠤⠈⠤⡄⠰⢎⠉⠘⠋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠙⠛⠟⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠈⡚⣽⣿⣿⡮⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⡶⠐⣝⠃⠣⣥⣭⣾⣿⣿⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣯⠸⢽⣿⣷⡿⢀⠊⠭⠣⠀⠐⢨⡄⠁⢈⠛⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣀⣦⡦⢶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣾⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢩⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣈⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⢷⣿⢿⣿⣿⣯⢿⠿⠶⠙⠻⠿⣿⣷⣷⣾⡌⣩⣥⣽⣧⣷⣎⣷⣐⠞⠻⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡟⠚⣿⡟⠛⠾⠟⠻⡟⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⠀⠀⠁⠐⠐⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⡆⣽⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢠⠆⢹⣻⡟⠀⠀⢤⢴⣤⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠉⠨⢄⠨⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠂⢙⣿⠻⠻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠤⠀⠀⢰⣿⣷⣿⠿⣫⣶⠿⠚⢿⡗⣀⣾⡿⠋⠀⠀⣀⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡠⣀⣀⣢⣦⣤⣀⡼⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣸⠴⣖⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⢻⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠ ⠀⢂⣶⣾⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣟⠙⡙⠯⢼⣿⣿⣧⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⣯⡿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣧⢂⣲⣽⡿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣷⡀⢐⠀⠂⠤⣠⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠒⣬⣋⡃⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢲⣿⣿⢟⡳⢺⣷⢛⠃⠖⠬⣿⡇⢾⣷⣿⢏⣼⣿⣿⡛⠛⢿⡯⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣍⡖⠦⣬⣻⣷⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⡌⡀⢰⢀⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢁⡀⢎⠉⠀⠀⠁⠠⢠⠄⠈⠡ ⠈⠉⢠⣶⠟⣧⠈⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢎⣁⠀⠀⠉⢩⢟⢳⣾⣿⣿⡆⠁⠙⠻⣶⣄⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⢽⣿⠿⣿⣿⠋⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢭⡾⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠄⢿⣩⣟⣱⡝⡑⡻⣿⣤⣀⣀⢀⡀⠨⣉⡄⠘⣱⣚⣿⣿⣿⡗⡄⠀⢐⣽⡞⢛⠛⠙⠯⠉⠊⠓⠀⠘⢫⢺⠋⢪⠋⢰⣿⠃⠀⢀⣈⠀⣿⣿⣿⣟⠯⢙⣕⡌⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠐ ⠀⠘⡘⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠫⠠⣽⣿⣾⡄⣡⠢⠙⠻⠿⠿⢿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠿⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⡯⠡⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠫⠺⠁⡀⠉⠀⣼⣿⠀⢠⡿⡏⣾⡿⣟⢿⠞⢲⢂⣡⠀⠠⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠃⠂⠀⠈⣖ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠸⢻⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡎⠸⡇⠀⠡⠀⡀⢀⠉⡉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠠⣀⣽⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡏⢀⣿⠟⠁⠉⠈⠙⠀⠀⡠⠈⠁⠠⠀⠰⣂⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣀⢀⡬⠈⢂⠈⢹⣿⠿⠗⠼⣛⣟⣿⠢⢰⠢⢈⡣⢸⢵⠀⠀⡀⠁⠃⠀⠠⡽⣿⣿⡷⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣾⠀⠀⣾⡿⠁⣾⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠈⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣮⣧⣄⣺⣏⣼⡉⠉⡰⠤⡎⣆⣳⣥⣂⣒⡀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣻⣿⣂⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣽⡿⡿⠿⢻⣟⣿⢶⣮⣥⣾⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠫⢁⠀⠉⡀⠀⠠⠍⠅ ⠩⢍⣻⡷⣿⣿⣿⠛⡿⣿⣿⠻⠿⢿⡿⠂⢽⠿⣷⡭⢠⡧⣑⣣⣠⣿⢭⣫⡍⠄⠀⠀⠀⠨⣿⣏⠁⣾⣧⡀⢠⣼⠿⠌⣄⢁⢤⣾⠫⠀⠈⠉⣿⣟⣿⣿⠷⠀⣀⣿⡷⢼⣤⣤⢒⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⢀⠶⠆⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀ ⡶⣿⢿⠻⠋⠂⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠠⠀⠉⠀⠀⠸⡿⣿⣷⣶⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣽⣿⡗⣄⠀⠀⠠⣼⣿⡗⠀⣸⣿⠀⢈⠉⠛⡛⢿⢿⣿⡿⢿⡦⢀⣹⣟⠑⠘⢐⣣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠸⠑⠏⣖⡦⠦⠌⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⣀⣈⣿⡿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡼⣿⣿⠶⢿⠿⢤⡂⡄⣴⣿⡿⠁⠊⢺⣿⠄⡿⣾⣿⣟⣿⣛⣿⡟⠔⠝⢿⣿⣟⠛⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⢞⢿⡻⠇⢀⠀⠐⠈⠃⠂⠀⠀⠀⠣⠂⠀⠅ ⡄⡤⠤⠄⡂⣂⢐⣂⣔⡵⡴⣦⣴⣶⣾⣿⣷⣿⣷⣸⣇⣊⣺⣛⣟⠘⢆⢜⢁⠸⠯⠅⣿⣯⡃⠀⠤⣿⣿⠒⠙⠉⢸⣑⣼⣧⡿⠁⠀⡀⣾⣗⠄⠀⡨⣿⣧⠐⠊⠠⠋⠁⢨⠵⠤⢤⢀⠥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⣒⣦⡇ ⠄⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠀⠉⢨⣞⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡝⠭⠁⢼⡝⢹⣯⢁⣟⡅⣼⣠⣤⣿⣿⠟⠄⣐⠄⠽⡏⠠⢀⢀⣠⣇⣿⣿⢻⣟⢼⣿⣿⣑⠄⠀⠁⠈⢻⣯⣆⠀⠐⠢⣌⡀⢠⣾⣦⡖⢒⢆⣶⠄⢀⡀⢘⡓⡙⡷ ⠿⠼⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠐⢳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⡖⢨⣟⢋⠁⠰⡔⠀⢀⡀⠀⠈⣆⠒⠰⠋⢻⣿⡟⣉⠈⠓⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣹⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣏⡄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠄⠈⢹⣿⣵⣮⠿⢰⣯⠿⠹⠟⡾⡈⠁⡐⠋⠀⠀⠀⢐⣼ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 291 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Hate_Crimes_and_Cybercrimes.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Hate_Crimes_and_Cybercrimes.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Hate Crimes and Cybercrimes⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Oct 20, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇A_boulder_engraved_with_the_word_hate⦈_ We must be reasonably effective at what we do because in recent months, almost every_single_month, a crime would be committed against me and my family by the same people who attack Stallman et al. We're not being passive or idle about it. We report these matters to the police and the police was here twice (in our home) this past week to collect evidence about the crimes. We also spoke to 3 people at the police this week and less than 3 days ago Greater Manchester Police (GMP) said it would escalate the latest abuse to the cybercrime unit at the GMP and they would likely need access to our server for logs. Not agreeing with us on software issues is one thing; that does not justify committing crimes against us. Those aren't just hate crimes; they're digital crimes of another nature and sometimes they're done several_times_per_month. █ ⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠻⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⣄⡀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⣄⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⡤⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡦⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠂⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠐⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⢠⠀⠀⠘⠟⠗⢡⠆⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀ ⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠒⠐⠎⠡⣀⢀⡘⢀⣂⣄⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢷⣄⠀⠀⢼⠛⠀⠂⠀⠆⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠤⠌⡙⢦⡭⠟⠻⠷⢎⣀⠀⠦⠄⠀⠀⠠⠀⠙⢧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⠁⠀⠀⠈⠒⠙⢦⣀⣠⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠘⢄⠀⠀⠠⡀⠀⠀⠠ ⣻⣿⣟⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡠⡴⣢⣦⠤⠈⠂⠀⠂⠉⠀⡠⠊⠁⠈⠳⠄⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠤⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡻⢡⣾⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣻⣿⣿⡍⢉⢈⠀⠀⠶⡴⠒⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⡙⡐⠆⠊⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠟⠒⠦⢄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢩⠹⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠄⠁⠄⠘⠀⠀⠄⠀⠉⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠁⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀ ⣴⣽⣾⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣶⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡳⢄⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡹⣿⣾⠛⠻⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡠⠄⠀⠀⠑⠄⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡃⠐⢸⡿⢆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀ ⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣟⡷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠄⠀⠀⠘ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡏⠩⡹⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣥⣸⣖⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⢀⣠⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠛⢿⣯⣿⣿⡿⠶⣛⣷⣟⣭⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠓⠈⠃ ⠣⡌⣋⢄⣷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣫⣽⣍⡙⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣅⣀⣀⣉⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀ ⣬⣏⣩⡲⡦⠵⡟⣻⣯⣥⣔⠻⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠻⣧⣨⣤⣽⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⠑⠀⠀⣀⣠⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿ ⢋⣽⣥⣬⢥⣴⣽⠿⠿⣻⣿⣿⣷⡿⣿⡿⣾⣶⣮⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⣨⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⣯⣿⣛⢴⠀⡇⠃⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣟⣾⣿⣿⣿⡻⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⡟⠀⠀ ⠼⠝⢻⣿⣾⢦⣶⣤⣾⢯⣽⠟⢻⣧⣽⣿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢙⣻⣿⣽⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 355 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/IRC_Proceedings_Saturday_October_19_2024.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/IRC_Proceedings_Saturday_October_19_2024.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Saturday, October 19, 2024⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Oct 20, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Khaoyai_National_Park⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #techrights_log #boycottnovell_log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log #techbytes_log =============================================================================== The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights contain all the text. Enter_the_IRC_channels_now ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣟⢭⣯⣝⣿⣿⣟⢀⡚⢀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡟⠛⠭⠅⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠈⠀⣾⡿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⡋⠛⠀⠀⠀⠂ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣦⣴⣮⣤⣾⣭⣄⣀⣴⡞⣉⢍⠁⠅⠀⠐ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠟⠻⢾⣿⣿⣷⢿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠗⢶⣴⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣉⢉⠙⣹⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡶⣶⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠿⣛⣛⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⠄⠸⡤⣤⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠰⢰⠿⠯ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣚⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠄⠤⠤⡴⣤⣾⣿⣦⣤⡆⣀⡀⠐⣤⠄⠄⠀⠀⡊ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠏⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣴⡚⠿⠿⠿⣪⡴⢟⡌⠀⠁⠀⠀⠠⢆⠈⠈ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠷⢋⡍⠋⠁⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⣸⡍⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⣀⠀⡀⠈⠁⣠⠼⠒ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢗⠊⢸⣿⠂⠐⠒⠁⠠⠠⢿⡿⠟⠧⠽⣿⣿⣅⡙⢃⠀⣀⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⢀⠄⠂⠀⠀⠀⣴⠿⠐⠁⠀⠀⠙⠈⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⢬⢁⣷⡆⠀⠠⡀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣀⣀⣺⣿⣽⡇⠒⢈⣙⣿⡧⠀⠈⠛⠛⠋⠀⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣟⣿⡟⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠟⢛⡗⠠⠤⢆⣍⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠹⢿⣿⡛⠻⢷⠶⠖⠂⢻⢋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣽⢿⠲⠂⠈⣶⢬⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣬⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣋⡅⠀⠀⠀⢁⣾⣧⡄⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⢸⣖⠠⢴⡿⠅⠀⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⡀⢬⣷⣭⣿⠿⣾⡯⢀⠈⠙⣗⢶⢋⠁⠚⠶⢶⠚⠛⢫⠉⢁⣉⣷⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣇⡀⠀⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣷⣿⣶⣯⡅⡜⢱⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣃⢤⡘⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣭⣽⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠷⠀⣨⠰⠀⠈⠚⡿⢇⣻⡽⡿⢎⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣯⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⡹⠛⠊⠁⠀⠈⠡⠐⡖⠚⠋⠟⠫⠊⠈⠀⡉⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠋⠋⣁⢀⠀⠒⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠁⠀⠀⠠⢀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣿⡏⢴⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣯⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⢻⠓⠀⢰⡆⠾⣓⠈⠀⠀⢀⠀⢈⠀⡀⠈⠇⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣷⣷⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠂⣀⠙⣼⣽⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣛⣾⣯⡾⢄⢀⠀⢀⠀⠠⠄⠁⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣿⡇⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣈⣭⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠉⢿⡟⠻⡽⢿⠿⠯⢍⠀⠉⠀⠘⠪⠁⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣧⢣⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢤⣴⢄⢈⡈⠁⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⢶⠀⢆⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠂⠀⠁⢀⡁⠀⠘⠢⠤⠱⡴⠤⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⡆⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 584 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Meme_Chipzilla_s_Arrogance_False_Assumption_That_the_Customer_W.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Meme_Chipzilla_s_Arrogance_False_Assumption_That_the_Customer_W.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ [Meme] Chipzilla's Arrogance (False Assumption That the Customer Will Accept Every Customer-Hostile Addition)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Oct 20, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Maybe_you_can_remove_the_M.E.?_Please?⦈_ Context: x86_Drowning_in_Competition,_Bug_Doors,_Complexity,_and_Bloat ⣷⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣦⣬⣵⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣀⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣀⣀⣄⣠⣠⣠⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠿⠻⡟⠓⠳⠃⠉⠀⠐⢶⡆⠀⠀⢐⡖⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣷⠀⠀⣴⣶⣄⠀⠘⡇⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⢸⠀⠀⢻⣷⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣿⣿⣟⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣷⠀⠘⠿⣇⠀⠘⠿⠿⠋⠙⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⡀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⢿⠿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢹⡆⠀⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣷⣤⣀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠆⠀⡆⡄⠀⠂⠨⣿⠀⡇⠇⡇⠀⣏⠰⠈⠀⠇⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣼⣧⣶⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡾⢶⠷⠷⡷⠿⠶⠷⠶⢿⠾⢿⠾⠷⠾⣿⠶⠷⣶⠶⣷⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡇⢽⠀⠀⡇⠇⡆⢀⠀⢽⡇⣿⠀⠀⠨⣿⠀⡀⣿⠨⠿⢚⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣾⣾⣷⣿⣾⣷⡞⢳⢻⢓⠛⡞⠚⣲⡛⣾⣷⣿⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠊⠹⢟⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣼⣼⣤⣥⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠁⠉⠉⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠰⣾⣿⡎⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⢿⡟⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣵⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⣿⣕⠊⣩⣿⡿⠿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⠞⠋⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠉⠙⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⢿⣿⠇⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠘⠛⠁⢁⣥⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⢀⠆⡆⢀⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠚⠀⠁⠆⠀⠁⠀⢶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠘⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠉⠁⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠁ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠉⠙⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⣟⣻⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠈⠉⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 643 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Meme_Conducting_Smear_Campaigns_That_Bypass_or_Distract_From_th.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Meme_Conducting_Smear_Campaigns_That_Bypass_or_Distract_From_th.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ [Meme] Conducting Smear Campaigns That Bypass or Distract From the Real Issues at Hand⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Oct 20, 2024, updated Oct 20, 2024 Related: When_the_So-called_'Cancel_Culture'_Sees_Everything_in_Free_Software Through_the_Scopes_of_'Sex'_(Because_It_Cannot_Argue_on_Technical_or_Legal Grounds) Beware the change of topics (typically to women, sex, smell etc.) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇WikiLeaks'_Julian_Assange_Is_a_Terrible_Houseguest⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Is_WikiLeaks_founder_being_granted_freedom_because_of_bad hygiene?⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Smelly_and_unkind_to_cats?_WikiLeaks_tells_reporters_140 things_not_to_say_about_Julian_Assange⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇NY_Times_Reporter:_Julian_Assange_Smells_Kinda_Ripe⦈_ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⣛⣛⢻⡿⣿⢛⢛⢻⣿⢿⢛⠛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣇⣛⣛⣸⣧⣿⣘⣙⣸⣷⣿⣘⣀⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⢿⠻⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⢠⣍⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠛⣟⢛⠛⠻⢿⠻⠻⣻⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⣙⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⢿⣿⣿⣇⢒⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣧⡀⢸⣶⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⡟⢿⣾⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⡇⠀⢹⠛⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⡍⢛⠛⣏⠋⠛⠹⠙⢟⠛⠟⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⠛⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣷⣧⣾⣾⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣅⠻⢯⢹⠙⡍⡟⢩⣻⢸⡇⣏⢹⣹⣟⡉⢻⠉⡍⡟⢩⠀⣿⡍⡏⢹⠉⡍⡇⠸⢩⠁⡏⢩⢹⠋⡅⢸⣯⢨⠋⡝⢻⡟⢉⣻⡫⢹⠀⡟⠹⣷⣎⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣼⣧⣾⣼⣤⣧⣷⣬⣽⣼⣧⡟⢦⣿⣧⣤⣼⣤⣧⣧⣼⣤⣿⣧⣧⣼⣤⣧⣧⣴⣬⣤⣧⣼⣬⣦⣧⣼⣿⣼⣦⣧⣾⣷⣬⣥⣬⣼⣤⣭⣦⣾⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡛⣿⠻⡟⠏⣯⢹⠿⠏⣿⢻⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⣯⢹⠿⡿⢿⣿⠟⢿⡿⣿⠉⡏⣿⠿⣿⡿⢿⢿⡿⣿⢿⢿⣿⠿⣿⠿⢿⠛⣿⠿⡿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣟⠛⣿⡟⣿⢛⡛⣿⡟⠻⠉⡿⡿⢹⠿⡿⣿⠿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⢘⡄⣻⡇⡿⢈⠸⡇⣿⢸⡿⡇⠧⡗⠇⢸⢨⠸⢧⠑⣿⡇⣏⠸⢼⠀⡇⡗⡌⢺⣿⢰⣆⠸⢼⠰⠇⡇⠾⢸⠀⣶⠀⡇⠥⡆⢰⡆⡈⢺⣿⠀⣛⡃⣣⢸⡇⣼⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⢸⠇⡇⢰⠠⠴⢠⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡤⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣭⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡍⡏⠻⢫⠛⡅⣽⣯⢨⠛⡝⢿⡟⠹⣟⡋⢫⠩⣭⣿⣫⠙⡇⡏⠻⢫⠛⡍⡏⢹⠀⣿⡇⢸⠉⡍⡇⢸⠀⣟⠝⡏⢹⠙⣿⣟⡈⢿⠋⢿⠋⢿⣋⠙⡏⡏⢻⢫⢫⠟⠝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣥⣧⣴⣼⣤⣧⣿⣿⣼⣦⣧⣾⣯⣦⣤⣤⣼⢃⣾⣿⣬⣤⣧⣧⣴⣼⣤⣧⣧⣼⣤⣿⠇⣸⣤⣥⣧⣼⣤⣧⣥⣧⣼⣤⣿⣼⣧⣼⣵⣼⣵⣼⣬⣤⣧⣧⣼⢨⢍⣦⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⢀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⠶⠾⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⢉⣉⣉⣉⣠⣤⠤⠤⠤⠶⠶⠒⠒⠒⢛⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠾⢟⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠙⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⣉⣉⣉⣤⡤⠤⠶⠶⠒⠚⣛⣋⣉⣩⠭⠤⠤⠴⠒⢒⣒⣒⣈⣉⣭⣭⣭⣤⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣋⣴⠏⠀⠓⠃⠀⣠⡿⠛⠁⣤⣾⣿⣾⣿⣷⠒⠚⣉⠉⠩⠤⠄⠀⣒⣒⣂⣩⣭⣭⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⡶⠿⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠠⣬⣵⢛⠭⢿⣻⢯⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣟⣛⣛⣻⣭⣭⣭⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⠴⠶⠛⠛⣉⡉⠤⠄⠒⠒⠘⢹⣿⣧⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢘⣛⣩⣭⣭⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡤⠤⠖⠚⢉⠉⠠⠄⠒⠒⠉⠁⠀⣀⣀⣠⣥⣤⠀⠈⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⣼⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠔⠒⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⡿⠿⠿⢛⣛⣋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⠆⠀⠠⣿⡄⢸⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣾⡿⠿⠟⣛⣋⣭⣥⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣯⣿⢿⢯⣫⢻⣞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⠹⡇⣿⣄⠋⣴⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢹⠉⣉⠙⣍⢹⠋⠭⠙⡋⢍⣻⣿⠀⠟⢀⡟⠩⠙⡏⢉⣍⢻⠋⣭⠙⡏⢋⡁⢈⠟⠩⠙⡏⢉⣉⣹⣿⡇⢸⠉⣿⠉⡇⡏⢹⣫⠍⢻⢙⣍⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⣧⣀⣿⣿⣀⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣸⣀⣿⣀⣿⣸⣄⣒⣠⣍⣒⣸⣿⣀⣷⣈⣇⣐⣂⡇⢘⣋⣸⣌⣛⣠⣇⣿⣧⣘⣆⣒⣀⣇⣸⣟⣻⣿⣃⣸⣀⣛⣀⣇⣇⣨⣐⣂⣸⣸⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣄⠹⡏⠭⣹⠩⠍⣟⡩⠍⡏⢩⡍⢻⢉⣭⠉⠏⠭⠙⣿⣧⣘⠓⢾⢉⣍⢉⡍⢹⠋⠭⠹⠀⡇⣟⠩⢙⣿⡇⢈⠰⣿⠉⡏⣩⡍⡟⢩⣍⢸⣋⠭⢹⣿⡇⠛⢂⣿⢹⠉⣭⡉⡟⠩⠍⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣰⣶⣄⣋⣓⣸⣍⣂⣄⣐⣁⣇⣸⣇⣸⣌⣋⠀⣆⣛⣩⣿⣧⣘⣃⣼⣸⣿⣸⣇⣸⣌⣛⣹⣀⣇⣯⣑⣠⣿⣇⣸⣦⣙⣀⣇⣿⣇⣧⣘⣋⣸⣀⣊⣸⣿⣇⣿⣄⣻⣸⠀⣙⣡⣧⣙⣋⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠐⠛⢻⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣛⣛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⡀⢠⠀⢠⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢐⢿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠐⢹⡗⡇⣼⢀⣘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠄⢀⠀⠰⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣟⣉⣟⣙⡏⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⢸⡇⡇⣿⠂⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢆⡅⢫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢿⣗⢛⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⡆⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⡇⡟⡆⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣌⣿⣛⡍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣷⣭⣽⣧⣤⣀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠛⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠁⣯⣧⣿⠀⠀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⢩⠗⠀⠀⠀⣠⣦⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿ 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═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/More_Love_Less_Greed.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/More_Love_Less_Greed.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ More Love, Less Greed⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Oct 20, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Heart_Love⦈_ The Free software movement is inherently about sharing Now that UNIX_is_55 (it can retire early if so it wishes) its legacy remains very much alive, but its co-creator said last_year that "even though I've invested a zillion years in Apple, I'm throwing it away, and I'm going to Linux..." (Debian GNU/Linux) What's so special about GNU? The licence, the GPL. At the core of the Free software movement, which sought to preserve sharing of code (hitherto the norm), was the concept of copyleft. I give you, you give me back. It is a form of mutual and collective solidarity. If everyone has an obligation to reciprocate or share with the neighbour, then we maximise sharing in general. Some people want to hoard, to privatise, to exclude. Those are the people who typically attack the persons behind the GPL and GNU. They try to leverage anything_they_can to portray those people as violent monsters/mobsters, but the claims don't add up. The facts don't match. The Free software movement needs trust, love, and respect; believing people who lie to you is the path towards hate. █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠐⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⠒⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣿⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠠⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 885 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Nazi_research_into_Jewish_smell_Hitler_s_love_of_dogs_and_the_S.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Nazi_research_into_Jewish_smell_Hitler_s_love_of_dogs_and_the_S.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Nazi research into Jewish smell, Hitler's love of dogs and the SVP in Switzerland⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Oct 20, 2024 Reprinted with permission from this_site. Hitler and the Nazis were obsessed with the idea that Jews could be identified by a distinctive smell. While America was building the A-bomb, Hitler diverted science_funding_to_research_the_Jewish_smell. The smell was rumored to resemble sulfur. More recently, research_has_considered_the_similarities_in_accusations_of_an African_smell_and_a_Jewish_smell: It makes the case that there was a shift in the way that smell, beginning in the late nineteenth century, was used to not simply demarcate groups but, in addition, to supposedly detect ‘race’ and ethnicity. Dogs have a very strong sense of smell and coincidentally, it is documented that Adolf Hitler loved dogs and there are rumors, harder to substantiate, that Hitler_was_not_fond_of_cats_or_maybe_even_afraid_of_them. It is easy to see why a fascist dictator would prefer dogs and not cats. Dogs can be trained and they are obedient like foot-soldiers in the army. Cats, on the other hand, do_not_obey_human_commands_or_Codes_of_Conduct_imposed_upon them. Prominent Debian Developer Daniel Pocock has recently released details of the Swiss_harassment_judgment. His former landlady, an organizer of the SVP senioren (far right Swiss seniors group) had started rumors about a smell coming from Pocock's cats. Even the judge asked if it could be acceptable to pose questions about this imaginary smell. Obviously the judge was not familiar with this awkward similarity to the persecution of Jewish and African people throughout history. █ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 941 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Oct 20, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Yin_yang_on_white_background⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ R and Python only today 2. ⚓ today's_leftovers⠀⇛ IBM, SUSE, and more 3. ⚓ K_Desktop_Environment/KDE/Qt_News⠀⇛ development work and IDEs 4. ⚓ Open_Hardware_and_Retro:_ESP32,_Amiga,_and_More⠀⇛ hardware centric picks 5. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛ Security-related stuff 6. ⚓ Software:_EMR,_LibreChat,_Shortwave,_and_RustScan⠀⇛ Some Free software takes 7. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ again just 4 more howtos 8. ⚓ Devices_and_Open_Hardware⠀⇛ hardware related news picks 9. ⚓ Standards_Leftovers⠀⇛ Standards related stuff, mostly Web 10. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ Programming related items 11. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ many howtos 12. ⚓ Security_and_Windows_TCO_Leftovers⠀⇛ mostly Windows TCO 13. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ Google appears to have pushed the wrong OTA notification to Android 15 beta testers 14. ⚓ Winamp_failed_to_confuse_people_about_software_freedom⠀⇛ The Winamp Collaborative License included restrictions that rendered Winamp nonfree 15. ⚓ Wine_9.20_Rolls_Out_with_Improved_DirectPlay_Support⠀⇛ Wine 9.20's latest features include Capstone for WineDbg, more D3DX9 formats, and improved testing in Gitlab CI 16. ⚓ MySQL_9.1:_New_Features,_Deprecations,_and_Important_Updates⠀⇛ MySQL 9.1 introduces key updates, including enhanced trigger handling, optimized EXPLAIN output, OpenID Connect support, and more 17. ⚓ A_new_Steam_update_is_making_native_Linux_gaming_much_simpler⠀⇛ There's been plenty of good news for Linux gamers on Steam over the past few days 18. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Software,_howtos_and_Installations⠀⇛ It is similar to GitHub Gist, but open-source and can be self- hosted 19. ⚓ KDE_Gear_24.12_release_schedule⠀⇛ This is the release schedule the release team agreed on 20. ⚓ Games:_Bazzite,_Drova_-_Forsaken_Kin,_and_More⠀⇛ Latest 9 articles from GamingOnLinux 21. ⚓ This_week_in_Plasma:_hardware_is_hard⠀⇛ At this point we’ve addressed most of the nasty regressions people found in Plasma 6.2 22. ⚓ This_Week_in_GNOME:_#170_Portal_Updates⠀⇛ Update on what happened across the GNOME project in the week from October 11 to October 18 23. ⚓ AlmaLinux_9.5_Beta⠀⇛ These are the release notes for AlmaLinux OS 9.5 Beta for all supported architectures... 24. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛ Especially CISA's latest 25. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ only 4 for now 26. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles 27. ⚓ Voyager_24.10⠀⇛ Voyager 24.10 in final version 28. ⚓ Stable_Clonezilla_live_3.2.0-5_Released⠀⇛ This release of Clonezilla live (3.2.0-5) includes major enhancements and bug fixes ⚓ New⠀⇛ 29. ⚓ Perl_Programming_Picks⠀⇛ latest from perl.org ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Saturday contains all the text. 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣞⣛⣛⣭⣥⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1238 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Swiss_harassment_judgment_paw_behavior_against_black_cats_and_D.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2024/10/20/Swiss_harassment_judgment_paw_behavior_against_black_cats_and_D.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Swiss harassment judgment, paw behavior against black cats and Debian gossip⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Oct 20, 2024, updated Oct 20, 2024 Reprinted with permission from Daniel_Pocock. For about six years now, people have been creating gossip about harassment and abuse against various Debian co-authors. Nobody ever provided any evidence. Earlier this year, when I nominated in the European elections, the misfits were desperate to attack me but they didn't have any grounds to do so. They waited until the last minute before voting began and on 6 June 2024, the day before voting, they published_a_document_that_appears_to_be_invalid,_full_of forgeries,_racism_and_nonsense. But wait, there really was a harassment case and a judgment. With the Irish General Election approaching, I am considering whether to nominate again and it is really important that people can see the truth about who really harassed who. § Swiss racism, cats of colour, women harassing women and a 10,000 Swiss franc settlement⠀➾ The only mistake I made was taking black cats to Zurich. The real Debian harassment story is about women harassing women and occasionally, a woman harassing our cats and women harassing men. In Switzerland, both in the law and in the culture, when you have a harassment problem like this the matter is usually settled privately and everybody moves on with their life as quickly as possible. Carla and our black cats, who are also female victims, were subject to racism from a white Swiss woman. We received a payment of CHF 10,000. Surely I would have rushed to publish that on my blog the same day. But I didn't publish it before. When the WeMakeFedora case was resolved, I immediately put it on my blog. But in the case of the harassment in Zurich, I wanted to respect all the parties involved, I wanted to respect the Swiss cultural approach to such disputes in Switzerland and just put it out of my mind and get on with serious problems. Nonetheless, Debianists, including people like Axel Beckert at ETH Zurich and at the Google office in Zurich have been stirring up rumors about the harassment and paw behavior for six years. Ironically, the Google engineering headquarters for Europe is located in Zurich and Google's role in spreading rumors about the harassment case had actually undermined the privacy that people used to take for granted in Switzerland. § Women harassing women: a common problem⠀➾ In the case of serious violent crime against women, the majority of perpetrators appear to be male. In the case of less tangible crimes, like harassment, stalking, racism and even sexism, we can find many cases where women are either protaganists or associates of an offender. The recent Netflix series Baby_Reindeer cast a spotlight on the story of a woman harassing a male employee at a bar. In 2021, we saw a female volunteer, Molly de Blanc, started an online petition harassing_her_former_boss,_Dr_Richard_Stallman_at_FSF. Approximately three thousand people joined the petition but a petition about a person is not a real petition at all, it is harassment. de Blanc made the petition more than two years after leaving her job at FSF. In a previous blog, I looked at the case of another non-developing Debian volunteer, Laura Arjona, harassing_one_of_my_female_interns_in_the_Outreachy program. After learning that this goes on behind mentors' backs, I didn't volunteer to be a mentor again. Then there was Amaya Rodrigo Sastre who helped spread the rumors that Ted Walther's partner at the DebConf6 dinner was alleged_to_be_a_prostitute. In fact, the woman was a dentist and these rumors were disastrous for her reputation. Ariadne Conill from the Alpine Linux project, which has no relationship to Switzerland as far as I can tell, was spreading the rumor that my intern in Google Summer of Code was my girlfriend. The rumor was offensive to me but even more offensive to the intern because that_was_the_year_she_got_married. Shortly before DebConf15, we received nasty_messages_from_Margarita_(Marga) Manterola_of_Google telling us that Carla is not welcome to eat the food at DebConf, despite the fact that other woman like Marga go there with their husbands every year. I've published a number of blogs recently about the role of female_Albanian whistleblowers_who_exposed_exploitation_of_women_in_the_open_source_supply chain. In fact, two of the people responsible for organizing the exploitation were other women. We can see Silva_Arapi_was_given_permission_to_ask_for_travel funds while other female volunteers were told they had to go through Silva. Silva was listed as an employee of one of the male gatekeepers, a role that she had in parallel with her role at the Albanian hackerspace. While waiting for the train to go down the Uetliberg one day, Carla and I were talking to a British woman in the playground beside the railway station. The woman told us about her Swiss landlady, a little old lady, who had been whinging and whining about the behavior of her small children. The Swiss landlady had become quite obsessed and had even been caught at the window taking pictures of the way the children played inside their home. Looking at the invalid_and_falsified_legal_documents distributed by rogue members of Debian, we can find various references to my Irish heritage. Everybody seems to know that I was born and raised in Australia. I acquired Irish citizenship because my mother is from Ireland. We find that the racist women in Switzerland, and we'll see more of them in this blog, are not classifying people based on our skills and talents, they are obsessed about little things like my mother's Irish heritage. In fact, some of these documents were prepared by two women in Zurich, Pascale Koster and Albane die Ziegler. The documents don't mention that I am a citizen of three countries, they emphasize my Irish heritage as some kind of a hint to their racist colleagues that my mother and I should be treated badly in Zurich. What we see here is another example of women being offensive to other women. One of the most well known examples of women exhibiting poor behavior to other women in Zurich was the infamous Oprah Winfrey handbag incident. A woman in the handbag shop refused to let Oprah look at a particular handbag. Oprah gives a testimony about her experience with the Swiss saleswoman (Kauffrau) in this video: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Oprah⦈_ This brings us to the point where we will consider the paw behavior of a Swiss landlady towards Carla and our black cats, who are both female cats, so there was a female offender and three female victims. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇cat,_handbag⦈_ I don't wish to make the generalization that all women are like this. I've worked with many professional women who act with integrity in everything they do. But when we see gossipmongers making up stories about harassment in groups like Debian, we need to remember the risk of listening to attention seekers and their paid lawyers/liars. Gossip and social_engineering_attacks go hand in hand and if we care about cybersecurity, we need to call out gossip behavior. § Harassment and racism are not only Swiss problems⠀➾ Before rushing to any conclusion about racism in Switzerland, we need to remember that there is racism in every country. When we look at the concerns about Brexit in the United Kingdom, there was a lot of racism during the campaign period before the referendum. Some of the practical changes in the UK, like canceling the driving licenses of foreigners, actually happened before the Brexit referendum. Likewise, whenever there is a Swiss referendum about the relationship with the EU, some people may voice racist opinions about the subject but there may be some valid political or economic discussions that take place at the same time. We can also ask the question: are there times when Swiss citizens are subject to extreme acts of bullying or extreme injustice by employers, landladies or the public authorities? In fact, some examples do exist. Looking at the JuristGate affair, we can see that the rogue legal protection scheme, which smells like a ponzi scheme, had both Swiss customers and foreign customers. All the customers lost their money at the same time. When FINMA shut down the rogue insurance, they hid the details from everybody, both Swiss and foreign clients were kept in the dark to an equal extent. Therefore, there was extraordinary injustice, there were some foreign clients but racism wasn't the main theme in JuristGate. When I look at the_case_of_Adrian_von_Bidder_(avbb_/_cmot),_the_Debian Developer_who_died_on_our_wedding_day, I wonder if he had one of the same bad experiences that foreigners often complain about in Switzerland. For example, did one of the health insurance companies bungle a treatment for his wife or did an employer fail to make contributions to his pension scheme and then go into liquidation? Here is a photo of Diana and Adrian on their wedding day: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Diana_von_Bidder,_Adrian_von_Bidder,_wedding⦈_ In Swiss culture, sensitivity about the cause of death is an important cultural consideration. After blogging the initial evidence about how the death was discussed in the debian-private gossip channel, I came to realize that Adrian's widow, Diana, was listed as a member of the Basel City parliament. In such cases, there is obviously even more opportunity to ask questions about the interaction between the death, any environmental or cultural factors, whether in Debian or in his community but at the same time, the cultural aversion to asking those questions is a very steep obstacle. Diana_von_Bidder_is_a_candidate_in_the_Kanton_Basel_Stadt_parliament_election on_20_October_2024. She is in the political party Evangelische Volkspartei (EVP). Diana previously served in the Bürgergemeinde der Stadt Basel 2021_year_book). Adrian and his wife Diana von Bidder-Senn were both graduates of the computing school at the university ETH Zurich. More recently, we've seen how an_ETH Zurich_staff_member,_Axel_Beckert,_has_signed_documents_denouncing_our_joint copyright_interest_in_Debian_as_Debian_Developers. This is an extraordinary act of bullying and deception. But does this only happen to foreigners in Switzerland or does this type of thing happen to Swiss citizens too? § Real harassment, real evidence ordered chronologically⠀➾ Some time in 2017 or 2018, Chris Lamb, former leader of the Debian project, started making mischievous references to harassment. He didn't provide any facts, dates, victims or evidence. Some people spent_vast_sums_of_money_trying_to_find_(or_bribe)_some_evidence into_existence. All they are doing is trying to undermine privacy experts who are speaking the truth about Google and social media. Yet this is the real evidence. We have letters, photographs, recordings and a few dead bodies (mice, birds, Frans Pop and Adrian_von_Bidder,_the_Debian Developer_who_died_on_our_wedding_day). § In defence of Zurich landlords⠀➾ Most of the larger property management companies in Zurich and Switzerland are somewhat consistent in their application of tenancy regulations. When people find a nice apartment with a responsible landlord, they usually keep the apartment for a very long time. Some smaller buildings, usually sized between five and ten apartments, are owned by a resident landlord/landlady. This gives rise to the phenomena where the landlady and tenant may cross paths almost every day. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Oerlikon,_Zurich⦈_ It goes without saying that the turnover of tenants in some of these owner- occupier buildings is much higher than in the buildings owned by a silent investor. Web sites advertising the apartments sometimes have a checkbox and filter option for potential tenants to exclude apartments with a resident landlady (Vermieter wohnt im Mehrfamilienhaus). Most people who have had a bad experience with one of these will go out of their way to avoid them in future. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Homegate,_Switzerland⦈_ Due to the very high turnover in buildings with a resident landlady, the number of advertisements for such apartments is disproportionate to the number of buildings that don't have a resident landlady. § Laundry duties & the status of women⠀➾ Very new buildings in Switzerland have a washing machine and clothes dryer in every apartment. Most traditional buildings and some new buildings have a laundry room or drying room shared by all the tenants. Most buildings have a handwritten roster where the tenants can reserve the machines for a particular day. You may only have one reservation to use the laundry every two weeks. If that reservation falls on a work day and you have multiple loads of washing to do then it can be very inconvenient. Nonetheless, nobody sees any urgency to change this system. There is a prevailing attitude that the wife or girlfriend will stay home on the laundry day and ensure that all the clothes are nicely washed, dried and folded and the laundry room is left in a proper state for the tenant who will use it on the following day. Switzerland is notable for its neutral status and hosting diplomats from around the world at the United Nations in Geneva. But if the washing machine breaks down and one tenant's drying time runs over into the next day, there is anything but diplomacy and tenants regress to communicating with each other through handwritten notes written in one_of_the_four_official_Swiss_languages. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Laundry_room,_Zurich⦈_ § The application process, religious harassment and cats⠀➾ When tenants arrive to visit a prospective apartment, they are given an application form that must be completed for the landlord or letting manager. They tend to ask more questions than necessary. It is not unusual to find questions about your religious affiliations on the form. We can quickly find examples of these forms in a search engine by searching for words like Anmeldungformular and Konfession ( Example_1, Example_2, Example_3). 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Anmeldungformular,_Konfession,_religion,_Kulte⦈_ In effect, if your religion has been persecuted_in_Switzerland, you may well feel that filling out the application form is an experience of harassment. News articles appear from time to time about whether or not you should declare your religion. ( Example_1, Example_2, Example_3). Not every Anmeldungformular asks about religion but it is almost certain they will ask about your pets and musical instruments. It is a good idea to answer those questions honestly in any country. While some landlords and letting agents will decline certain requests, others will be quite happy to direct you to the most suitable apartments for your lifestyle. Whenever we applied for any apartment in Switzerland, we did so with total honesty and integrity. We declared our cats (Katzen): 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇cats_declared⦈_ Specifically, we have written Hauskatzen, which literally translates to house cats. In other words, we are not talking about something exotic like a tiger or panther. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇cats_declared⦈_ § No room for undocumented aliens⠀➾ The confession of cat ownership led to a flurry of paperwork mediated by the letting agent. Everybody who rents an apartment in Switzerland is expected to purchase a civil liability insurance and pay three months of rent as a security deposit. In our case, that simply wasn't enough. The landlady insisted that we sign a guarantee against any paw behavior by our cats: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇cat_guarantee⦈_ Costs anticipated by this document were already anticipated by the security deposit and our civil liability insurance. Therefore, I feel this additional cat contract was superfluous. Can we call it harassment or bullying? § Fair wear and tear⠀➾ Switzerland has high standards for construction and due to the level of wealth, even the most mundane apartments typically have very high quality components in their bathrooms and kitchens. It is typical to have mixer taps on the showers and sinks, good water pressure and wall mounted toilets. When tenancies are concluded in Switzerland, the apartment or house is subject to a forensic examination that may last several hours. It is expected that the tenant leaving an apartment will arrange to have it cleaned back to the original state before the inspection day. Even if the bathroom is 30 or 40 years old, the high quality components still look like new after each cleaning. Nonetheless, internal components like washers and gaskets don't last forever, no matter how beautiful the sinks and toilet bowls appear on the outside. In this particular apartment we experienced the failure of both the shower mixer and the gasket joining the cistern to the toilet bowl. Both of these things failed within a short span of time. The plumber came promptly to make the necessary repairs. Nonetheless, after the drama about whether our cats were a national security risk, we were never on a good footing with this particular landlady. She was 76 years old and the far right party, of which she was a member, was constantly warning her to be on the lookout for mischievous foreigners. If you look at the far right propaganda circulated in advance of referendums and elections in Switzerland, the foreigners are typically depicted in black, like our cats. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇black_sheep,_immigration,_referendum,_switzerland⦈_ At Kaltbad on the Rigi, we found a white cat in the snow: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Carla,_white_cat,_Rigi,_Kaltbad,_Switzerland⦈_ A large professional landlord company with thousands of apartments probably wouldn't worry about the cost of repairing these washers and gaskets. On the other hand, for these owner-occupier landladies who like to micro-manage their tenancies, some of them stay up all night worrying about whether tenants (or cats) do something like this as a prank. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Zurich,_faulty_toilet,_leak⦈_ Here is the report about the shower defect about two weeks after we moved in. There is no way that tenants or cats could have put rust into the pipes. These are simply the problems of an old building. Subject: bath / shower water problems Date: Thu, 1 Dec 2016 09:39:29 +0100 From: Daniel Pocock To: Letting agent Hi [redacted], The plumber visited today, he replaced the dishwasher door and the shower hose. He also looked at the flow from the hot water tap in the shower. He found a lot of rust inside the tap. He removed the hot and cold taps, cleaned out the taps and ran the water directly from the pipes in the wall. A lot of rust came out of both hot and cold pipes. - the hot water pipe is now flowing better, but it is still less than normal - water from both hot and cold pipes still has a slight red colour He said he will contact you to explain and discuss how it can be fixed. Regards, Daniel § Cat smell letter⠀➾ While I was on a trip to the UK, Carla received this ugly letter: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Zurich,_racism,_cat_smell_letter⦈_ It says there is an unknown smell in the common areas and it asks if the smell could come from our cats or deficiencies in cleanliness. Carla and the cats were really sad. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Zurich,_racism,_sad_cats⦈_ We contacted our legal insurance and had a lawyer draft a response. We hoped that would be the end of the matter. § The window nazi⠀➾ Then came the windows. There are 11 apartments in the building and somebody would sometimes open one of the windows in the stairwell and leave it open. The landlady become obsessed with closing the windows and leaving handwritten notes on the windows. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Zurich,_windows,_stairwell,_harassment⦈_ § Mediation requested⠀➾ After some months of receiving insults in the post and in the common areas, it reached a point where we had to take legal action. We demanded a mediation session at the tribunal of Zurich. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇bezirksgericht,_Zurich,_tribunal,_mediation⦈_ Our cats were members of our family. Everybody loved our cats. My Italian cousin came to stay with them on several occasions: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Cat_tree,_Buffy⦈_ Remarkably, the landlady sent an expensive lawyer to repeat the accusations about a cat smell, the window in the stairs and a dirty towel that another tenant found in the washing room. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇SVP_foreigners_poster⦈_ There were no fingerprints, no paw-prints, no video evidence, no DNA evidence, not even a whisker to link any of these problems to us. It was just a witchhunt and as we had black cats, we were the most recent arrivals in the building, and we were foreigners, we felt we had been victimized. Here is the accusation about a disobedient tenant who opens_the_window_in_the stairs: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇window_note⦈_ § Swiss lawyer tried to deceive Swiss judge about far right membership⠀➾ Early in the mediation session, the lawyer for the landlady claimed that it wasn't clear whether or not she was really a member_of_the_far_right_political party. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇SVP⦈_ We were able to show the judge that the landlady had a web site promoting the party. Here is one of the photos, she is chairing a meeting and the poster attached to the table has her name and face on it. The filename tells us it is a meeting of the far right seniors committee (SVP senioren): 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇SVP,_far_right_seniors,_senioren,_Switzerland⦈_ In this photo, she is standing beside then president of the Kanton parliament, Dr. Christian Huber: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇SVP,_Dr_Christian_Huber,_Zurich⦈_ Shortly after the photo was taken, Dr Huber resigned from the parliament and resigned from the SVP in mysterious circumstances. Dr_Huber_and_his_spouse spent_the_next_ten_years_traveling_around_the_European_Union_by_houseboat. This is ironic of course, a leader from an anti-immigration/anti-EU party living like a refugee in a boat in the EU. In Australia the far right uses the term boat_people as a derogatory term for immigrants who travel by boat. § Mystery smell: who is defaming who?⠀➾ Here is the accusation about a mysterious smell. The lawyer is saying it is not clear where it comes from because he doesn't want to be caught defaming foreigners directly. He doesn't provide any expert evidence or witnesses, he basically says the landlady has a hunch about this smell and the judge should trust the landlady. The letting agent is also in the room and if the rumor was credible he would have surely commented on it. I don't think he wanted to comment about the smell at all so it came down to the expensive lawyer to talk this imaginary smell into existence. When I hear references to these mysterious smells, I feel it is a way for the jurists to give each other a wink and a nod and ask for the foreigners_to_be_punished. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇cat_cleaning⦈_ § Women's work⠀➾ It_wasn't_until_1990_that_women_could_vote_in_all_26_cantons_of_Switzerland. For foreign women in Switzerland, they may feel like they are in a time machine. Every time Carla went down to the laundry in the basement, the little old lady would appear. We don't know if she had video surveillance cameras or if she spent all her day going up and down the steps to check on the laundry. Nonetheless, Carla had become quite upset about the cat letter and the intrusions in the laundry and at some point I had to start doing the laundry because it was impossible for Carla to go down there alone. The landlady was taken aback by the sight of a man in the laundry. She started calling Carla's employer. We don't know what she was hoping to achieve. Was she trying to determine if Carla had absconded? Or was she trying to find out why the employer expected Carla to work on laundry day? The lawyer sent a stern letter demanding that these phone calls to Carla's employer must cease immediately. Frau [----] hat letzte Woche beim Arbeitsort meiner Mandantin angerufen und unter Vorwand, sie wolle mit ihr sprechen, gegenüber der Chefin meiner Mandnatin während ca. 30 Minuten meine Mandanten im Zusammenhang mit dem vorliegenden Verfahren angeschwärzt, resp. diese in ihrer Ehre verletzt. Ich fordere Sie auf, Ihre Klientin über die Tragweite der Bestimmungen über strafbare Handlungen gegen üble Nachrede und Verleumdung zu informieren. Es gab und gibt keinen Grund der direkten Kontaktaufnahme und insbesondere keinen Grund für Ihr Klientin, beim Arbeitsort meiner Mandantin anzurufen. Sollte es noch einmal vorkommen, dass Ihre Klientin gegenüber meinen Mandanten oder Dritten ausfällig wird und sich sonst rassistisch äussert, so wird dies entsprechende Konsequenzen haben. Ich denke auch nicht, dass das Verhalten Ihrer Klientin die Verhandlungsbereitschaft meiner Mandanten bezüglich des vorliegenden Verfahrens erhöht. and translated into English: Last week, [----] called my client's place of work and, under the pretext that she wanted to speak to her, spent around 30 minutes denigrating my client in connection with the current proceedings to my client's boss, and insulted her honor. I request that you inform your client of the scope of the provisions on criminal offenses against slander and defamation. There was and is no reason to make direct contact and in particular no reason for your client to call my client's place of work. Should your client become abusive towards my client or third parties or otherwise make racist comments, this will have the appropriate consequences. I also do not think that your client's behavior increases my client's willingness to negotiate with regard to the current proceedings. Would a female judge in Zurich be any more sympathetic than a female landlady? Maybe not. Here, the landlady's lawyer is explaining that if the man (me) is busy with my job, the woman (Carla) can look for another flat. The judge and the translator are both female. Nobody calls out the sexism. The search for a flat in Zurich is not a trivial task. In German, the press refer to it as the Wohnungslotterie. When a new building is about to be completed, hundreds of prospective tenants line up outside to submit copies of their Anmeldungformular in_person. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇wohnungslotterie⦈_ What we see here is Swiss feminism, that is feminism for Swiss women. I don't think it's up to a man to give the definition of feminism. But I feel it is safe to say that Swiss feminism or Australian feminism are contradictions because it is basically privileged women from rich countries who go to university and become jurists and meddle in the lives of women from other countries. One of the reasons we are in court in the first place is because Carla didn't feel comfortable being that woman from latin America who does laundry with the Swiss landlady looking over her shoulder. When Swiss families want to apply for apartments, they send their foreign nannies to stand in those queues and submit the forms. This isn't just a Swiss problem. We had some very talented_women_in_the engineering_school_in_Melbourne. One of them was interviewed by the newspaper after she graduated: "In the early days ... every client meeting I would be asked to get the coffee. The other male graduates were never asked to do such things," She's right: in more than twenty years since I graduated, nobody ever asked me to make coffee in the workplace. And when I tried to share responsibility for doing the laundry in Zurich, the landlady was opposed to the idea. She seemed to feel that women like Carla were easier to control. In Renens, Canton Vaud, a white cat can sleep on the steps at the railway station and nobody complaints about the risk that somebody might trip over the cat. Every ten minutes, the metro arrives at the top of the steps and hundreds of people come down the steps to search for their trains. There is a serious risk that somebody could trip over the cat and suffer an injury. If it was a black cat, would the police come with dogs to remove it? 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇white_cat,_Renens_VD,_gare⦈_ Everybody in west Lausanne seems to know this cat but nobody knows who it belongs to. Here is the part of the trial where they talk about the landlady calling Carla's_workplace_about_the_laundry: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇wife_employer⦈_ § Who owns that towel?⠀➾ Given the lack of evidence about the imaginary cat smell, the landlady had tried to diversify her legal strategy by introducing a dirty towel that somebody found in the washing room. Most landlords would simply provide a basket for lost property. Even at Swiss prices, the cost of a basket for these elusive towels and socks would be far less than the cost of the_lawyers. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇cat_washing_machine⦈_ The cat smell trial consisted of four jurists, an interpreter, the letting manager and an engineer, myself. The combined cost of our time was over CHF 2,000 per hour for three hours in court debating the anxieties of a landlady who didn't show up. In comparison, many Swiss residents drive over to Germany or France each weekend for shopping. At Action_in_France, you can buy another towel and a lost property basket for a combined cost of less than ten Swiss francs. * Towel_(serviette_de_bain):_EUR_5.45 * Plastic_crate_/_storage_box_(Caisse_de_rangement):_EUR_2.79 The fact they tried to bring this towelgate affair into the courtroom only proves that they had no serious case in the first place. They were clutching at straws. § Speaking English in a Zurich courtroom⠀➾ I think the judge realized that the landlady had a very weak case and on top of that, the landlady's lawyer had been somewhat deceptive about the political connection. The judge decided to continue the mediation session using the English language. I have studied some German and I even have a certificate_confirming_an_A2_level of_German on the European scale. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇german_A2⦈_ The far right Swiss landlady was unable to sleep due to the imaginary smell, the sight of a man doing laundry and our stubborn refusal to take phone calls during our working hours about every little drama in the missing towels department. Yet my family had far more serious concerns due to my father's health. I_tried_to_explain_that_in_the_court but were they listening? 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇qantas_take-off⦈_ Switzerland is a very small country and many people live in the same valley where they grew up with their parents. Even if they move from their valley to a city like Zurich, they can always reach most of their extended family with a short journey by train. In the most hostile company where I worked in Switzerland, a line manager's mother had developed a terminal illness and had less than six months to live. The manager went back to his country for a number of months and the company strategy, organization and culture was totally unable to cope with this situation. Nonetheless, in our case, Carla's aunt was getting very old and my father was very ill. The financial cost of the mediation session where we spoke about missing towels and the imaginary cat smell was greater than the financial cost of a trip to Australia to see my father. The judge and I seem to agree there are cultural differences but the extent to which some people react to small_differences_is_extraordinary: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇sodium⦈_ § Defending the honor of black cats before a Swiss judge⠀➾ When I was granted Swiss citizenship, I had to take an oath_of_citizenship_(la promesse_solennelle_vaudois,_Loi_sur_le_droit_de_cité_vaudois_2018). Here is the text of the oath in French: Vous promettez d’être fidèle à la Constitution fédérale et à la Constitution du Canton de Vaud. Vous promettez de maintenir et de défendre en toute occasion et de tout votre pouvoir les droits, les libertés et l’indépendance de votre nouvelle patrie, de procurer et d’avancer son honneur et profit, comme aussi d’éviter tout ce qui pourrait lui porter perte ou dommage and translated into English: You promise to be true to the federal constitution and the constitution of the Canton of Vaud. You promise to maintain and defend on every occasion and with all your powers the rights, freedoms and independence of your new country, to develop and advance her reputation and wealth and equally to avoid all that could cause her loss or damage. What does an oath like this mean in practice? In the Zurich courthouse, I defended_the_honor_and_reputation_of_our_black_cats_before_a_Swiss_tribunal: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇buffy_and_carla⦈_ Remarkably, the judge repeats the question about whether there could be a smell. This was so offensive to us as a family. In fact, these rumors about smells have Holocaust origins. Hitler commissioned significant scientific research to determine if_the_Jews_have_a_distinctive smell. When the judge tried to legitimize these black-cat-smell comments in Zurich, I couldn't believe what I was hearing. When the Albanian_whistleblowers_came_to_Zurich, they slept with the cats. Here is Anisa Kuci from OpenStreetmap, Wikimedia and GNOME Foundation on our sofa bed with Buffy the black kitten sleeping beside her: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Anisa_Kuci,_Albania,_whistleblower,_Buffy,_cat,_Zurich, Switzerland⦈_ If people want to confirm the cat smell was a lie, just ask Anisa. § Switzerland vs Australia, which country is more beautiful⠀➾ I feel that honesty is always important in any relationship. When we see courtrooms on television, the witnesses promise to tell the whole truth, the complete truth and nothing but the truth. I guess that mantra stuck in my head. I simply told the tribunal that I didn't really want that apartment anyway because Australia is more beautiful. At that very moment, the jurists stop_speaking_English_and_revert_to_German. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇beachfront⦈_ In fact, both Switzerland and Australia have some amazing geographic and cultural features and I think we were just unlucky with this particular landlady from the SVP senioren (far right seniors) cabal. § Far right dictator or eccentric old lady?⠀➾ While this landlady was definitely a member of the far right party, her behavior was rather foolish and I don't think every member of the far right party behaves like this. Many of the people in the far right party own small businesses and they don't want to start silly disputes with their customers and tourists over things like a missing towel. In this case, I suspect the propaganda of the far right party has become mixed up with the aging process and contributed to behavior that is erratic. Most political parties and religions try to exploit the insecurities of little old ladies like this in the hope little old ladies will leave bequests to the party or the religion in question. With that in mind, I don't blame the landlady alone for the pain my family experienced in Zurich. § Google and Debian forcing the harassment verdict into the spotlight⠀➾ While we had to collect a lot of evidence at the time of the dispute, I never imagined publishing this case on my blog. The only reason I am publishing this is because of vague rumors about a harassment case being distributed on the web sites of Debian, the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) in Geneva and some other web sites. I don't want to encourage cat enthusiasts to seek revenge against this little old lady. If she is still alive today, and I haven't even bothered to check, she would be well into her eighties and there would be no benefit whatsoever from harassing her. The case was resolved with a cash settlement of CHF 10,000, equivalent to EUR 10,500 or USD 10,000. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Swiss_francs,_harassment,_compensation,_settlement⦈_ The cats were transported_in_a_box_to_a_new_home: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇cats_evicted⦈_ Here is the judgment in German. We've redacted parts of it to avoid identifying anybody. Ultimately, this was another case of a woman instigating harassment, a lot like Baby Reindeer: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇SVP,_harassment,_settlement,_Zurich⦈_ § Chris Lamb and Molly de Blanc violated Swiss privacy⠀➾ Soon after the harassment case was finished, it was Chris Lamb and Molly de Blanc who started a gossip campaign. Some of these women spreading rumors in the free software community are particularly vicious. One of the cats, Floe, died shortly after the relocation. de Blanc then showed up at FOSDEM in Brussels with her infamous speech about putting_cats_behind_bars: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Molly_de_Blanc,_cat_behind_bars⦈_ de Blanc's behavior was a horrible act of trolling after the death of our beloved cat. Carla and I did not choose to make the harassment verdict public. We didn't have any vendetta with that little old lady. We just wanted to get on with our lives. The far right landlady paid the compensation money on time. She has a right to get on with her life too. She is well into her eighties now and Google is violating her privacy with the ongoing gossip about harassment. The ten thousand Swiss francs we received is less than half the cost of the handbag that Oprah Winfrey wanted to see in Bahnhofstrasse, Zurich. What we see is a range of women, both the landlady and Molly de Blanc, meddling in peoples' lives. Women and female cats are victims of these stalkers but the stalkers are women too. § Footnote (paw note?): law of the jungle⠀➾ In 2020, a tiger at the Zurich Zoo killed_a_female_zoo_keeper. Swiss prosecutors conducted an investigation and concluded that the tiger was not guilty. The protaginist, the tiger Irina, was also female, as in many of the female- initiated harassment cases considered in this blog. █ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⠿⠿⠿⢿⡺⢼⣿⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢀⣲⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣬⣵⠖⣿⣿⣾⣼⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣔⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢐⣤⣄⣀⢔⡄⣄⣈⣿⣻⣷⣾⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠁⠄⠹⠉⠋⠉⠉⠈⠈⢉⠈⠁⠋⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⢆⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣞⠒⣻⣿⣟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠪⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⢿⣿⣭⣭⠤⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢀⠻⠻⠟⠁⠀⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡄⢀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢲⣿⣿⣶⣶⣴⣄⠀⢠⣶⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣻⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣤⡀⠀⠆⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⡶⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡿⠋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣾⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠚⠛⠻⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⡏⠁⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡿⠐⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⡡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⢼⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡃⠁⠀⠈⠙⠿⣿⢿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣳⣾⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠩⣿⣿⣬⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡙⢻⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⠿⠇⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣇⣀⣁⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣆ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣒⣂⣽⣿⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⣘⣿ ⣶⠒⡏⢹⣿⠛⠛⡜⣀⠀⠀⣆⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢘⣶⣶⣿⣧⣿⣿⡿⢯⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣶⡦⠌⠩⣤⢮⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣀⣶⣶⣽⣀⣔⣯⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⡿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣉⣉⣉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠋⠀⠀⡀⠉⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣽⣿⢹⣿⣷⣿⣿⣹⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣷⠗⠀⣠⣾⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⢳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣆⡿⠟⡛⣘⣿⣿⢟⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠿⠿⠇⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⡏⠠⠄⣾⣭⣽⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⠛⠛⠃⢸⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⣿⠇⠀⠀⠁⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠟⠿⠟⠀⠁⠁⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠻⢿⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠲⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⠋⠁⠀⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⢤⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠜⠀⠀⠠⠭⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢰⡆⠀⠀⡄⢐⡛⢿⣇⡈⢡⣿⡖⠁⠀⠻⠟⠑⢿⣷⠀⢰⡿⠃⣿⣏⡻⠛⣾⣿⣿⣟⢀⣟⠙⠋⠠⢾⢿⣷⣦⠿⣿⡧⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣤⣽⣿⢿⣿⣽⣿⣿⢿⣿⣵⣽⣿⣥⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣸ ⠂⠻⡿⠀⢀⣸⣿⣦⠘⠃⣠⡉⠀⣠⡀⠀⣴⠀⢠⣶⠀⢼⣷⣶⣯⣿⣿⣷⣽⣷⣿⣿⣽⣯⠀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣾⠷⣡⣄⣥⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣵⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⣍ ⠺⠟⠃⠀⠈⠿⠞⠛⠁⢶⣬⡁⠀⠙⠿⠀⠀⣠⣼⣿⠆⢸⣿⣿⠉⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢻⣿⢃⣾⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠿⢀⣶⣿⣿⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢹ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠈⠃⠙⠃⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⠆⠘⡿⣧⠄⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡆⠈⢁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠙⠙⠻⢿⣏⣤⣿⣿⣿⡟⢙⣿⠀⠀⡇⢸ ⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢀⣄⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣋⡀⠀⢠⢹⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⡏⢙⣾⣿⠱⣿⣿⣿⣇⣨⣿⣿⠿⠧⢀⣠⣤⣴⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⣿⡟⠀⢸⡇⠸ ⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⠆⠀⠙⢠⠇⠀⡾⠆⠀⢈⣿⣿⠁⠈⢿⣄⢹⣿⢿⡉⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠈⠁⠚⠿⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣯⠘⣿⠃⠀⢈⡃⢰ ⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⢁⠃⠀⣠⣲⣆⠀⠀⢰⡇⢀⠲⢰⣾⡿⢧⠈⠸⢿⣯⡷⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⠄⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣤⡄⠀⠀⣿⡇⢘ ⢤⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⢅⡄⢈⡁⡉⠀⠀⠘⢹⣷⠀⠄⢾⣿⡆⠀⢈⠏⠈⠀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠓⠁⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢛⡿⢿⣆⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠃⠀⠀⣬⠀⣙ ⣀⣼⠀⠲⠆⢻⣷⣿⣾⣷⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢀⡘⠋⠐⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⡅⠀⠀⢀⡤⠛⠟⠓⠒⠒⠺⣿⡗⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣿⠀⣿ ⢙⡀⣠⡄⠀⠈⠉⢽⣾⣶⠀⠙⠀⠀⠰⡚⠀⠙⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣷⠃⠀⠈⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡇⠀⢀⡀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⡟⠀⣿ ⣀⠉⣿⣦⠀⡀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠈⠁⡀⠀⠀⢹⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣶⣤⡄⠀⢈⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⢀⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠅⢠⣿ ⣿⠗⠀⠛⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠠⣽⡂⠀⠀⠺⣿⠁⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡿⠖⠒⠀⠀⢰⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠟⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡄⢸⣿ ⢟⣰⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣵⣆⠀⠀⢈⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣷⣤⣀⣀⣤⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣥⠞⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⠟⠉⢐⣿⡤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡄⢸⣿ ⠀⠈⠉⠀⠒⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⢛⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠻⣇⠐⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢛⣿⣿⠏⠀⠛⢿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢣⣾⣧⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣿⣧⣀⠈⠁⣠⣤⣤⣤⢤⠀⠀⣆⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠃⡙⠛ ⠐⢀⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠆⠀⠘⢿⣱⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠈⣿⣿⣿⠏⠁⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡿⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣾⣦⣞⣟⠡⡄⠀⠀⢾⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠟⠁ ⣾⡿⣿⣾⣆⣀⡀⠀⢀⡀⠀⣤⡀⠼⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠠⣺⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⢉⣁⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠏⠠⠘⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣴⡆⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠸⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣹⡇⢰⣎⠓⠀⢻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡿⣿⣿⡆⣶⡬⢉⢉⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⢀⠺⢇⡀⠀⠚⠟⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢰⡎⠀ ⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠉⣀⣸⣄⣀⣰⡾⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠁⠈⠀⣻⣽⢇⣶⣬⡵⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣠⣴⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢠⣔⠁⣼⠇⢀ ⣦⡀⠈⠿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣽⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣥⣤⣥⢴⣤⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣴⣀⣀⡄⠀⠀⠀⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⣠⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠀⡛⠀⣾ ⣿⣿⣦⡀⠙⠿⠇⠀⣿⣏⢹⣿⡏⠉⠻⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⡇⢀⣀⡀⢹⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠠⠄⢠⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⡂⠁ ⣿⡏⢿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠘⣿⣿⠸⣿⡟⡿⠿⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣈⣾⣿⡟⣶⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢯⡙⢺⠏⠀⠀⠀⢠⢤⣿⣿⣿⣻⡿⠿⣙⣄ ⠙⠛⠉⠈⠁⠟⠀⠀⢻⣿⡄⣽⣿⡇⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢢⣶⡄⢀⣼⠸⣿⣷⣿⣿⣛⢘⣿⣍⠛⣋⣈⣣⣭⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣮⣼⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠚⣽⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⡺⣿ ⠀⡨⣿⠛⢣⡤⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⡀⠉⠀⣾⣷⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡿⣫⣶⠿⠒⠻⣿⠃⠞⣀⣴⣿⣿⡽⣟⡟⡿⠟⡋⢩⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⢸⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠖⠐⣻ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣽⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣩⣾⣿⣿⣄⢰⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⡿⠟⢀⣴⠂⣴⣿⠃⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠬⠀⠠⣷⠎⠙⣿⣝⠉⠁⢀⣸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣧⣀⣀⣉⠉⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠂⠈⠙⠷⡦⠄⠀ ⠀⢀⠀⠀⢀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⣹⣿⠏⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣟⠘⠛⠛⠁⢀⣈⣼⣋⠉⣰⣟⠛⠩⠇⣐⡢⠤⠤⣧⣤⣤⣌⣽⣗⣸⣀⣀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢒⡆⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠁⡀⠙⠈⠿⡿⠅⠀⠀⠁⠐⠄⠉⠋⢀⣠⣠⣭⣭⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⣥⡐⣖⠊⠀⡀⠉⠈⠂⠀⢰⣦ ⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣯⣿⣓⠇⢶⢿⣿⡗⣺⣛⠚⠒⢒⠚⠃⠋⢬⣟⣯⣿⠻⠛⢻⣿⣿⣆⠀⠺⣀⣞⠆⠂⠀⣀⣀⣄⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⡆⣆⣀⣶⣿⣧⣿⣆⣀⠀⠙⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⡃⢀⠀⠿⢯⡟⠖⣾⣧⣦⡁⡀⠀⠀⠈ ⣷⠾⣿⣿⣿⣽⡿⠉⠁⠀⢀⣀⣰⣷⣿⣾⣾⣤⠄⣤⠠⡆⠁⠸⢟⠤⣿⠋⠙⣛⣉⣃⢴⣷⣿⣷⣤⣺⡿⠟⠭⢿⣛⣿⣿⡿⢗⠯⢿⣟⣛⣿⣏⣛⠣⠀⠀⠈⠈⠓⠘⠉⠀⣸⠡⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠻⢿⠇⢲⣶⣿⡴ ⡿⢥⣛⣻⣾⠐⣠⣶⣾⣿⡿⢿⣿⠛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣔⣶⡎⠁⣀⣀⣤⡤⠥⣠⡤⠼⠿⠂⠰⠛⠀⠹⡶⠸⠃⠀⣨⣽⣶⡿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢤⢤⣠⣤⣗⠖⠉⡉⣨⡁⢬⣱⡀⣄⣄⡠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣋⣛⣏ ⣶⣿⣿⣿⠟⠣⡋⠉⠻⠉⢙⣶⠹⠏⠉⣙⣻⣤⣽⣜⣡⡥⡽⠏⢿⣿⡯⢯⡧⠁⠀⣗⠍⣠⣤⣶⣿⣆⢠⣤⡽⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢟⡛⠋⢛⣻⣿⡏⠂⢠⣶⣿⣿⡟⣿⠛⠣⠘⣿⣿⣟⣏⣔⣚⠃⣠⣷⣶⣄⠀⠩⠿⢟ ⣏⣶⣽⡷⠮⠿⠇⠀⢠⣤⣤⣋⠀⣑⡘⠿⠀⢻⡿⡿⣿⡭⠢⠄⠓⢋⣩⣤⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣰⡿⢙⢛⢿⡟⠛⠘⠓⠓⣛⢉⣿⣿⣿⣵⢨⠉⡈⣯⡼⣿⣿⣷⠓⣿⣻⣛⣿⣿⣿⣷⠸⡿⢿⣿⠂⠀⣀⣉ ⣸⣅⡃⠀⠐⠄⠙⣫⣨⢿⣿⣋⠈⠩⠅⠠⠄⣀⣀⣬⣵⣶⣮⣡⣵⠾⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⠝⡗⢊⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣄⣈⠈⢹⣿⣯⡀⠉⠀⠉⠙⠹⠝⣛⣿⣿⣿⠛⢉⢹⢿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡆⣠⢈⠈⠉ ⣙⣿⠙⠀⠚⠲⢠⡈⠹⡄⠈⠛⢁⣥⣶⣾⠛⣛⣿⠿⣿⡿⢥⢉⠀⠀⠛⠻⠟⢭⢷⣟⠀⣉⣠⣬⣶⣾⣿⢿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠘⡟⣿⣿⣿⠀⠐⢻⣿⠿⠇⢀⠀⢀⢀⡺⣿⣿⣷⡿⣛⣃⠈⠀⠆⠢⢟⣚⣍⣉⠁⢀⣴⣖ ⠚⠉⠉⠈⠓⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠛⢦⠂⠀⠀⠙⠛⠽⢐⡇⠙⠤⣄⠀⠠⢶⡟⠛⠁⢀⡀⠹⠘⢻⣿⣿⣗⢻⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⠃⠀⠀⢠⣥⣄⡀⠀⡈⣿⡯⣿⡿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⢠⣦⣾⣿⣿⣭⣾⣷⣷⠀⢹⣶ ⠀⠄⠀⠀⠈⢉⣉⣋⣓⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣶⠩⠅⠀⠂⠂⠋⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠗⠘⠏⠑⢀⣀⢀⣤⣴⡻⣶⡤⣄⣀⠁⠈⣹⡉⠓⠛⠛⢿⢫⠐⢳⣶⢻⣶⣶⣾⢿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠉⠉⢀⠴⡷ ⣶⡟⢿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢚⢈⣸⡆⠀⢠⢤⡠⣤⣶⣾⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠃⣀⣀⣴⣶⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣧⢨⣍⠁⠀⡻⡷⡶⣤⣆⣼⣖⠂⠈⢜⠀⠃⠀⢨⣵⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣤⡶⠞ ⣿⣴⣬⣿⣿⣿⡟⣋⢛⣜⣟⣿⣿⣟⡒⠀⠀⣯⣹⠀⠀⠙⢟⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⣶⢿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⣻⣿⣿⣷⣾⡓⠲⣶⠓⠟⠚⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠈⠻⡿⠃⠀⠀⣀⣴⣈⠰⢿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣯⣌ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⠯⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⡆⠀⠈⢑⢿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠿⠿⠻⣛⢧⡄⠈⡽⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠈⠟⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠱⠉⣰⡄⠀⠞⠿⢻⣟⣩⣟⢓⠚⠻⠉⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢉ ⠩⠹⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⣨⡻⣻⣻⡟⠙⠛⣻⣿⣿⡿⣿⡀⣠⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⣤⣤⣶⣶⢂⣁⣀⠀⠂⠀⠀⣀⣀⣨⡙⣍⠥⢠⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣌⣍⣀⣠⣭⣶⡎⢿⡿⠿⠿⡿⡿⢅⣀⣉⣤⠭⠛⣷⡄⠀⠀ ⠀⠅⠸⣐⢂⠒⢀⣿⡿⠀⠙⢁⢀⣀⣈⣿⣹⢇⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠻⠋⠻⠏⢻⣿⣴⣼⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢟⣟⠙⠛⠶⠶⢦⣬⣉⣛⠹⠙⠛⠛⠃⠀⠰⡖⠀⠀⠀⠰⣯⣍⠀⢀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣡ ⣿⣽⣭⡿⣿⠒⣿⢿⣿⣿⠀⠨⠟⡻⢿⡟⠁⠨⣿⣿⢿⠛⠘⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣟⣤⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠈⠁⣥⡄⠀⠀⠀⠂⢀⠁⠀⠀⢘⣵⡻⠘⠛⠛⢕⢧⢽⠇⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠐⣟⣻⣟⣻⢠⣍⢿⡇⣏⠀⠀⣾⣿⣟⡃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⣿⡿⠛⢻⣿⣿⠻⣻⡿⠿⣿⣞⠒⠋⠉⢻⡀⠉⠉⠀⢘⣻⣟⣹⢻⣿⣿⠷⣿⠬⢑⢮⢷⣷⣶⣶⣿⠇⠘⢙⠀⠂⣀⣀⣄⣀ ⣗⣿⠒⡯⢽⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠠⣯⡀⠉⠉⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠓⠀⠀⣠⣄⠀⢁⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⣦⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣾⠛⢿⣿⣿⣾⠶⠻⠻⠞⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠡⣸⣿⣟⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣻⣿⡟⠇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠈⣿⡧⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢨⣾⣦⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸ ⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡰ ⣿⣿⣶⣦⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣦⣮⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡿⢻⡿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣷⣷⣼⣬⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣬⣥⣷⣴⣥⣽⣬⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣼⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠋⠛⠋⠙⠻⠛⠿⠾⠻⠛⠻⠟⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⡙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠀⠐⠻⠛⠿⠟⡭⠭⡭⠭⠭⠭⠍⠭⠍⠽⠋⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⠟⠻⠛⠛⡟⡻⠛⠻⠛⢻⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠻⢿⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠟⠻⣿⠿⠛⠿⠟⠿⠿⠻⢿⠿⠿⠿⢻⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⣷⣿⣾⣶⣦⣼⣶⣴⣷⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⠲⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠖⣶⣶⠶⠶⠶⡶⠶⠲⠶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠾⠷⠶⠶⣶⠷⠶⠷⠷⠾⠶⢶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣿⣾⣷⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠶⠶⠶⠶⡷⠶⣶⢶⡶⠶⠶⡶⢶⣶⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⡶⠶⢶⣶⡶⠶⠶⣶⢶⣶⣶⠶⠶⠶⣶⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⠶⡶⢶⣶⢶⠶⢶⡶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⡿⡿⠿⡿⡿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⢿⡿⢿⣿⢿⢿⣿⡿⣿⢿⢿⡿⣿⢿⠿⠿⣿⢿⡿⡿⡿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣵⣽⣶⣭⣯⣯⣿⣿⣭⣷⣬⣯⣬⣮⣿⣴⣾⣥⣤⣽⣯⣵⣭⣤⣽⣧⣽⣭⣿⣤⣿⣼⣶⣬⣴⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠶⢶⡶⢶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⡶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠶⠾⠷⠷⢷⠶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⡶⠾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⡦⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣶⢶⠶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⡶⠶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣦⡶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣼⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣤⣤⣯⣭⢭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣽⣽⣽⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣽⣽⣿⣯⣯⣯⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣴⣴⣤⣼⣯⣯⣯⣿⣿⣽⣽⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣽⣽⣿⣯⣯⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⣯⣿⣿⣽⣽ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣤⣤⣾⣦⣤⣤⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣦⣼⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣼⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⣭⣽⣭⣭⣭⣽⣭⣭⣭⣽⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣽⣽⣽⣯⣯⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⣯⣿⣽⣽⣽⣭⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣬⣤⣴⣽⣽⣿⣯⣯⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⣯⣯⣿⣽⣽⣽⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣽⣽⣿⣯⣯ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣬⣬⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣥⣥⣭⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣈⣩⣉⣉⣉⣉⣭⣹⣈⣭⣉⣍⣩⣉⣁⣍⣉⣻⣻⣻⣻⣻⣛⣛⣻⣻⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣍⣩⣉⣠⣅⣍⣉⣍⣅⣉⣯⣡⣉⣈⣉⣨⣹⣹⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣟⣟⣟⣟⣟⣛⣛⣛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠛⣿⠻⠿⠻⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⣿⡟⡛⢟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡿⠶⣾⠶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣿⣶⡶⠷⣾⢶⣷⣿⣿⣿⡷⢶⣾⢷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣼⣾⣴⣥⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣭⣯⣭⣭⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠶⠶⢷⢶⣶⣾⣶⣶⠷⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢿⢷⣶⣿⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢧⣥⣿⢬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣴⣾⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣺⣿⣻⣻⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣴⣶⣤⣼⣧⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣥⣤⣧⣤⣄⣤⣾⣮⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠤⠴⠄⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣦⣄⣭⣓⣀⡁⢘⣉⣑⣂⡀⣀⣀⣀⠀⣘⣛⣻⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣴⣤⣷⣬⣸⣰⣀⣥⣉⣋⣍⣉⣭⣉⣉⣉⣉⣌⣻⣛⣟⣛⣋⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣀⣭⣿⣿⣏⣉⣉⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣃⣀⣈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠠⠤⠤⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠋⠻⠿⠿⣟⣛⣀⡀⢙⡀⠙⠀⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣈⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣍⣉⣏⣩⣟⣉⣉⣽⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠭⢹⡏⠛⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣽⠛⠻⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⢛⠛⣛⣻⣻⠛⣛⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⢻⣗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⣫⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⢿⡿⣿⠿⢿⠿⣿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣾⣶⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠚⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢛⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣾⣿⣿⠿⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠃⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣟⡒⠀⣄⣹⣽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⢀⣤⣔⣻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣀⣜⠙⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠘⢛⠿⢿⠿⣿⢿⠛⠉⠁⠠⡐⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠾⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠶⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⢿ ⠀⡀⣀⡰⠠⠺⡻⠝⠛⠉⠀⢀⢤⣈⣉⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈ ⠀⠀⠙⣳⡓⢭⠇⠖⠀⠀⢲⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣷⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡱⠿⠿⡟⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠉⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣬⣿⣛⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣽⢛⡟⠳⠷⠇⢙⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⠀⡀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠩⠂⠖⠿⢻⣿⣯⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⡿⠿⠚⣫⠏⠮⠓⢛⠀⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠆⠨⢁⣠⣧⣽⣛⡻⣿⣿⣿⣻⣛⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡭⣏⣧⡀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢩⣿⢽⢶⡿⡵⣣⠀⠔⠂⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⠀⠑⣻⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣛⣿⢿⣿⣿⣮⢧⣦⢲⢚⢷⠓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢈⣮⣬⣾⣷⣧⣾⡘⡐⠂⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣆⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣫⡍⠧⣙⣝⡷⣯⠽⢩⠫⠅⠆ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡘⡛⢷⡺⣁⡃⢈⠉⠋⠁⠲⠃⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠵⣾⣽⣲⠽⠪⢫⢄⠈⡘⠋⡡⠛⠴⠐⠀ ⠀⠀⠰⡺⠻⢯⠕⡻⡘⢖⢄⠉⠝⠁⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠉⣉⣀⠆⡈⠑⠗⠟⠓⢨⠒⣃⡙⠈⢂ ⠀⢀⢀⠍⠓⣱⣫⣖⠁⣄⠈⠄⠂⢀⡄⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠁⠀⡲⡙⡰⣦⡮⡹⢢⡃⠀⠋⠁⠡⠉⠂ ⠀⠀⠀⢖⡍⠁⠐⠉⠘⠜⣎⡄⠡⠀⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠏⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⠈⠱⢇⢅⢑⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣐ ⠀⠄⠐⠀⠨⢀⠁⢀⣺⡕⠀⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⡟⠀⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠘⠈⡐⡚⢄⢐⣸⠧⡀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠁⢠⠈⠠⠀⠢⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⠿⠃⢠⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⡀⢁⡸⠣⡈⣉⢠⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⢿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢣⡿⢿⣓⣻⡍⣉⣼⢸⠏⠠⣿⡛⣨⠍⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢿⣟⣻⣯⣷⣴⣿⣏⡿⠿⣱⣯⣇⣶⡞⣼⠿⠙⠃⠀⠀⠠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⢿⣟⣯⣈⣤⢰⣿⡿⣿⡻⡈⠉⣱⣿⠳⠟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣦⠀⠙ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣽⣿⡟⣿⡿⠃⢋⡁⣿⡶⣼⢿⠓⠃⢀⣽⠆⠀⢀⣀⢀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠘⠂ ⣿⣿⡞⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣸⡿⠿⣛⣯⣥⣶⡿⢰⣛⢁⣿⠆⠿⠋⣀⡀⣤⡗⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⠄⠀ ⣾⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⠿⣟⢻⣯⣿⣶⣿⠧⢟⣻⣼⣷⢦⠿⠻⠈⠉⣰⡾⠸⠛⣡⡴⠰⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⠃⠀⠀⠀⣦⠀⠀⠀ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣭⣷⣾⣿⣿⢚⣿⡿⣹⣶⠀⣀⡁⣤⣴⠠⢄⢠⣤⠂⠀⠀⣀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡆⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡦⠀ ⢧⢻⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⢿⠟⣿⣿⣵⣿⡿⣘⣫⡅⣷⣾⢸⣟⠃⠉⠀⢊⡁⠈⠁⠀⠈⠈⠉⠴⠂⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡘⠗⠀⠀⠀⠸⠆⠀⢿⠆⠁⠀ ⠀⠙⢼⣿⣿⣿⡽⢿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⠿⡇⣻⣿⢽⣿⣿⢻⣿⠑⠗⠀⠟⠛⢠⡶⢐⣛⣥⣶⠶⢾⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⣄⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀ ⠆⠀⠘⣯⣽⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣭⣧⢸⡿⡇⣻⣭⢰⡿⠟⢈⣥⠀⢀⣀⣤⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣖⣾⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠁⠀⠁⢠⡀ ⠰⣇⠀⢹⡝⣻⣿⣿⣎⢿⡿⢿⡻⣻⣯⣷⡾⣿⣿⣏⢿⣯⣿⣸⡿⢿⢸⣿⣿⠸⠿⠃⢫⠕⠐⠟⠅⠈⠀⠈⠉⠈⠋⠽⢿⣿⣯⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀ ⣤⡑⠀⠀⢳⠈⠛⣻⣽⡄⢿⠿⠿⠘⣿⣭⣿⣺⣿⣿⡊⢭⣽⠀⡿⠿⠋⣽⠶⢈⣁⠤⠐⢢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢛⣃⠀⠀⠘⡾⢆⠙⠉⠵⡤⠲⠋⣃⠘⠉⠉⠀⠿⣟⣣⠀⠒⠃⣘⣡⣤⣶⡿⢝⣩⡴⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⢉⣀⠀⠀⢱⠿⠆⠀⣤⣶⣆⠀⣀⣣⠠⣶⠾⠈⢛⡭⢤⣶⣿⣟⣿⠿⣯⣧⣽⣿⣯⡙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣷⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠩⣵⡾⠎⠛⠋⠁⠰⠿⠓⠀⣴⠞⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠟⠿⡻⡿⢿⣻⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢰⠶⠇⠀⠀⠀⠘⡏⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⡇⠘⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣴⣿⣿⡿⢾⣿⢦⣤⢄⣠⣼⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⢈⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣷⣌⠀⠈⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠁⠀⢈⠻⢿⠇⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣟⡅⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⠆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠛⠛⠛⠛⠾⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠁⠥⠥⠅⠍⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⣩⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⡀⡀⣀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢆⣰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣀⡁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⡆ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣛⣛⣟⣿⣇⠀⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⣇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠻⠫⢼⣿⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⣷⣤⡀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣯⣿⡇⣿⢸⣿⣧⣧⡟⣿⣧⡻⣿⣿⡿⠳⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢻⣿⡄⣴⢿⣯ ⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣷⣤⡈⠙⢿⣿⣷⣿⢿⣿⣿⣯⣷⣯⢻⣧⡽⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡽⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣯⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⢇⣿⣾⢁ ⠀⠻⣆⠉⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⣷⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠙⠿⣶⣄⡈⠻⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢿⣾⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣓⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⠋⠿⣳⣟ ⠀⠀⠒⠰⣇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣿⡇⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠇⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣶⣄⠙⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢒⣿⣟⣛⣻⣿⡇⣿⣧⣻⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣾⣻⠿⡇⠳⠿⣫ ⠀⠀⠉⠚⠊⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⡿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣸⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠃⢦⣌⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡇⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣮⢀⡼⠟ ⠀⢰⡦⠤⣄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡇⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⢳⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠈⠃⠀⠀⡟⠻⢦⣍⠻⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⢽⣿⢸⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣗⠛⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⡿⠽⠘⢧⠷ ⠀⢸⣿⢠⡅⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡇⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⠸⠀⣿⣿⠀⡇⠀⢰⡇⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢸⠐⡄⠙⠺⣶⡓⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⡹⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣻⣿⣖⠛⠨⣽⡷ ⠀⠸⠿⠸⠿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡇⣿⠀⠀⣺⣿⢢⠀⣤⣀⠀⡁⠀⢸⡇⢸⡇⢸⠀⡄⠀⢰⢰⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠐⠨⣹⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣷⡽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣮⡷⣿⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡄⣝⣾ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣾⡇⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣾⠀⣿⢿⠀⠇⠀⢸⡇⢸⡇⣼⠈⡁⠀⢸⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠃⣾⣯⡧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⣞⣿⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣺⢫ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠉⠁⠉⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠈⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⠿⣿⡇⢻⣥ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢼⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠤⠴⠀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⣹⡇⢠⡿⠉⣿⡀⠀⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠇⣸⡃ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠐⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠈⢹⣦⢸⣇⠀⣿⠇⠀⣿⡟⠟⡛⣏⣿⣿⡯⣿⣿⡿⣿⡼⢻⠟⠉⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠙⡉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠳⠞⠃⠀⠛⠶⠛⠀⠀⡟⣛⢿⢿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣧⡋⢣⣤⢸⠩⠩ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣈⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠄⠦⠐⠂⠤⠠⠄⠀⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣶⣤⣤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⠠⠠⠄⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠓⠒⠓⠃⠒⠐⠂⠑⠂⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡀⠠⠤⠄⣀⣀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠠⠂⠖⠂⠀⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠐⠒⠃⠓⠃⠋⢉⣉⡉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢈⣁⣉⣉⡉⣈⣁⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣻⢿⡉⠁⠀⢸⣶⡄⠀⠀⣄⣀⣠⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣯⠰⣽⣿⡇⠲⡆⣌⢿⣦⡁⠠⢿⡀⡀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⢹⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣽⣶⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⢷⢀⡓⠏⣋⢿⠆⠀⡶⣥⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⢀⣆⣤⣼⡿⣿⣾⡝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠈⣿⠇⣾⡓⠀⢰⠾⠁⠐⢼ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⡿⢤⢘⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣰⣀⣠⣷⣜⣷⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣉⣀⡀⣿⣿⣿⡟⣷⡄⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⣇⣶⢾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢩⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⡟⢸ ⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⡇⢸ ⡇⣦⡆⠀⢠⡀⠀⡄⠀⠈⣭⡉⠉⣉⠉⢉⢙⠛⢛⠛⠿⠛⠀⠲⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡤⠛⢺⣿⣿⣦⢸⣿⣧⢸ ⣇⣁⣁⣀⡈⠁⠀⠙⠀⠀⠓⠁⠀⠛⠀⠘⠻⠀⠈⠇⠀⠿⠀⠸⡇⠀⡇⠀⡶⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡿⠁⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣷⣰⣆⣸⣿⣿⠇⣾⣿⡿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠂⠐⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⢸⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠛⠛⠐⠛⠶⠶⠶⣿⣯⣛⣀⠉⢀⣌⣯⣿⣍⡄⣿⠋⠀⢸ ⡏⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣦⣤⣤⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⡿⠈⠉⢸ ⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢱⡟⠛⠛⢻ ⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⡝⣹⣼⣿⣿⣿⣟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡲⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠳⡒⢸⣶⣶⣶⣾ ⣇⣸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠞⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢠⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⠿⠿⣶⣾⣆⣷⣾⣶⡆⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⢸⣰⣤⡄⢀⣄⣤⣼⣶⣶⠂⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⡭⠙⠋⠀⠀⢈⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⡀⠀⢄⣀⣀⣠⣼⢠⣬⣯⣿⣿⣝⣿⣿⡟⣦⣼⣿⣿⡏⣿ ⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠛⠛⠘⠋⢉⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡿⢐⣲⣀⠀⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⡏⣿⣿⣿⣇⣽ ⣏⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢙⢿⣿⡴⣏⢢⡸⠮⣾⠏⣿⣿⣿⢛⣿ ⡇⢙⣋⣉⣉⣩⣟⣿⡄⢨⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⢪⡷⣤⣤⣬⡍⠿⠻⡏⣿⣿⣿⣄⣹ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⣁⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⡇⡨⠭⠩⣉⣉⣉⣀⠀⢠⢧⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠐⠒⠚⠛⠛⣙⣛⣛⣻⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠻⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠛⢹⡇⠠⠀⠀⣸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠥⠻⠷⠿⢽⢿⢿⣿⢛⣛⣻⠟⣻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠁⢻⡜⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠁⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡙⠛⠫⢽⢿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣻⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⡲⠖⠒⠂⠀⢀⡘⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⢿⣿⣿⢷⣾⣿⣿⡌⠀⢠⣿ ⠹⢿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡀⢔⣷⣶⡀⣤⣬⣵⣆⠁⠀⠈⢛⣫⣭⣽⢶⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⣟⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠿⢈⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠈⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠡⠨⠛⠙⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠈⠙⣿⠉⣦⢏⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠋⠉⠁⠉⠁⢀⣀⡄⠀⣀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣛⡂⠀⠀⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡓⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠛⠛⠀⢹ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠗⠀⠀⠀⠈ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⢀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠘⡀⢼⣤⡘⠟⣰⡇⣽⢛⣖⡻⣿⣻⣼⣯⣼⢯⡾⡽⣫⢾⣵⡫⢋⣞⡽⡹⣫⣼⣷⣯⣾⣵⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⡞⡻⢹⢿⡽⢋⡟⡠⢏⡵⣭⢯⣜⡱⣪⣆⣿⣯⣾⣷⣧⡺⣷⢿⠾⡷⡿⣭⣛⣷⡼⠮⠧ ⠀⠋⢐⣯⣰⠿⣰⡾⣿⡄⣏⢙⡋⣿⢵⣿⣾⡼⣻⣟⣷⣿⣾⣟⣷⣿⣾⣷⣟⣿⣿⠿⢽⣟⣾⠳⠿⢻⢯⡝⡙⢛⠴⣠⣫⣜⣵⣪⣾⣷⣮⣎⣷⣿⡿⡳⡻⠿⣻⣫⡻⣿⣯⣿⡻⣧⣽⣾⠉⠿⠯⠍⠖⠓⠒⠊⠉⠉ ⣢⢄⣼⠏⣱⢟⣽⢆⣽⣼⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⢷⡟⣿⢳⣟⡹⣧⡽⣰⣾⣞⣷⢫⣞⣽⣯⡿⣵⣿⡟⠺⣿⣟⣫⣻⣿⣤⠿⣾⠾⠺⢟⣟⠻⠛⠏⠙⠓⠈⠉⠁⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⢠ ⣛⢸⣟⣥⣿⣿⡷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡽⣿⣛⣿⢿⡿⣇⠿⣼⣯⣟⣽⣾⣾⣷⣿⣾⣿⢿⣿⡽⢿⣟⣽⣿⣯⡿⢿⡾⠞⣾⠋⠛⠛⠻⠚⠛⠓⣁⣉⣩⣭⣥⣶⣶⣷⣶⣦⡀⠀⠉⠡⠊⠀⠀⢠⣠⣄⣴⣴⣰⣶⢿⡴⣷⣿⣿ ⣾⣿⣿⡽⢿⣟⢟⣷⢞⣿⢸⡵⣯⣾⡷⣻⣾⣵⢿⣿⣿⣻⢿⣋⣿⣿⡽⠟⢷⣷⡛⠛⠿⠹⠛⠛⠚⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣶⢿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡡⠀⠀⠀⣠⢘⣿⣿⣷⣯⣾⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠿⢈⡷⣪⣷⣺⣧⣿⣿⣯⢻⢿⣟⣛⣯⣭⡿⠷⣾⣛⠿⠏⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣞⡽⣟⡉⣉⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣶⣔⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣰⣿⢾⣿⣿⣞⣿⡧⣭⣟⣿⡛⠿⠭⠛⠚⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠳⡿⢿⣿⡿⡃⠈⠊⠁⠁⠉⠋⠁⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣳⡿⣾⡟⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡅⠀⣣⡄⠭⣝⣣⠄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡛⠋⠉⠹⠏⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⡐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣌⠀⢸⠛⢿⡗⠏⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⢀⣾⣻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣮⣍⣁⡀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢫ ⡔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠌⠉⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⣡⣯⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠜⢀⣠⠼⢶⣞⣷⠷⡄⠀⠀⠀⣠⢶⣿⣿⣿⣟⢋⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢻⣿⣿⣷⣾⡿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣼⠷ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣼⡿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢁⣠⠔⠋⠅⣠⣾⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⣀⣠⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⠉⠈⠢⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠟⠋⣭⣶⣿ ⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⣴⡖⠀⠀⢀⡀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⢹⣎⣠⠀⢀⣀⡠⠲⠄⠚⣛⣤⡀⠀⡠⠑⣽⣿⢿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣌⣿⣾⡍⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⡿⢛⣹⢾⣺ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣍⠀⠀⠶⠟⠡⠟⢀⢤⣤⣄⣀⣄⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠉⠈⠀⠀⢠⣤⢤⣊⣉⣾⣿⡀⢠⣿⣿⡈⠟⢛⣿⠏⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣽⣿⣿⢿ ⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⢛⠶⠶⠶⠦⢬⣭⣅⣀⣀⣐⡻⠾⠾⠿⢿⢿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣲⣲⣶⣶⠆⢠⠼⠳⠀⢀⠐⢁⡙⠗⡠⡋⠿⣷⣄⣸⣡⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠈⠺⠻⠛⠁⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠶⠿⠟⠈⢫⣹⣤⣺ ⣝⢧⡯⡻⣷⣿⢿⣷⡽⡕⡔⣔⣔⣄⡉⠍⡍⠉⠙⠓⠲⠶⠶⠤⣭⣬⣁⣈⣛⣉⣉⣋⣉⠉⢡⣄⣀⣐⣉⣅⣁⣁⣤⣬⣤⠤⠌⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠐⠀⠀⠀⢤⣴⣬⣽⢿⣿⢿⡖⢀⠀⠀⠀⠤⢂⣹⠟⣻⢟ ⣈⠇⣥⢹⡪⡾⣝⢗⢮⣾⡾⡿⣿⣾⢧⢾⣾⣞⣄⡈⡰⡀⣀⢀⢀⡀⠀⠀⢩⠉⠉⡉⠉⠉⢉⢉⠭⢩⢉⠭⢳⢒⡠⣠⢐⡠⣠⢌⣵⣪⢝⣣⣉⢌⠃⣠⣀⣤⣶⠾⢻⠏⣿⣢⣦⣻⣾⣫⡷⣻⡴⢶⣢⣞⣯⣿⠟⣻ ⡻⣄⠼⠁⡓⢹⢜⢎⠃⡓⡕⢭⢪⢪⠻⠳⡹⡙⢹⢝⢜⢿⢿⢷⠫⣮⣾⣷⡵⣫⣶⣵⡯⣾⣶⣹⣺⣷⡳⣻⣻⡿⡻⣿⠿⣻⢿⠿⢫⠿⠿⢻⠻⢟⠳⣚⣯⡅⣾⣯⡞⣿⡾⣷⣿⡿⣿⣯⡷⢿⢿⣩⣟⣹⣦⡿⠾⣛ ⡻⢳⡖⢦⡻⡘⡯⡃⡡⠡⠉⠼⠐⠸⠁⠃⢊⢊⠀⠚⡈⠊⢀⢃⡃⡇⠡⡱⠑⡑⡡⢱⢑⡁⣁⣰⢐⡡⡐⣑⢁⢕⡱⡣⢢⡁⡅⡵⣇⣶⣶⣸⡿⣷⢻⣿⣫⣿⣿⣟⡷⡿⢾⡿⣛⣹⣾⣷⣿⠶⣿⡻⣭⡭⣶⡥⣾⣕ ⣚⣷⣧⢇⡇⡏⡎⡞⡖⡵⢣⠯⣏⡟⡮⣽⢹⢏⣞⣸⣹⢱⢮⣏⡜⣱⢧⣟⣟⣼⣓⢋⢞⣴⣵⢣⣟⣽⣵⢩⣏⣞⣾⡷⡧⣾⣓⣳⣻⣮⣯⣟⣟⣽⣽⣯⣯⣥⣷⣿⣾⣿⢿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣶⣾⢟⡿⣧⡿⣻⠿⡰⢡⡻ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣯⣯⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣯⣿⣷⣷⣧⣮⣽⣷⣯⣿⣾⣴⣴⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢻⣩⢻⣻⢟⡿⣿⣲⡶⣛⡿⣿⡽⢯⣿⡩⢧⠞⡵⣛⡗⣫⣞⣵⡪⣷⣵⡯ ⡿⣼⣿⣷⢷⢫⢹⡺⡽⡝⡜⢇⣧⣻⣻⣾⡿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⡟⡿⡿⣿⡟⠿⣏⣇⡏⡏⣼⣸⢼⢺⣻⢟⣿⣾⢿⣿⣸⣷⡧⣿⣿⣼⣹⢟⡧⣻⣗⣽⣮⣷⣗⡿⢿⠏⣿⢧⣿⣟⡽ ⢏⣽⢗⣿⡿⣿⣏⢗⢷⡟⡿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣽⣿⣿⣭⣽⢽⢽⣽⣽⣽⢿⣽⣽⣽⣽⢽⢽⢽⣽⢽⣽⣽⡼⣾⣾⣿⣼⣽⣽⣽⣵⡭⣿⣿⣻⡗⢿⣯⣟⣽⣣⡿⣵⡟⣻⡟⢾⡣⣻⣗⣯⣯ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠞⠼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣦⡀⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣴⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠁⣋⡏⠀⠘⠹⠻⠿⣿⣿⣟⠄⣽⠰⠄⠙⠻⠻⠿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠛⠛⠢⢿⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⠷⠿⢛⠛⠛⡯⢵⣉⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢻⢷⣀⡀⡐⣶⣤⣀⡋⠹⢁⢿⣯⠰⢸⣴⠀⠀⣟⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠐⢬⣥⣾⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⣀⢀⣀⠀⢀⣧⣼⣤⡌⠑⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢠⣸⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⡫⡇⠀⣬⣀⠀⠘⠇⠀⠀⣿⢿⣣⠍⡛⠻⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣮⣷⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⢺⣾⠿⠀⢀⢷⠯⠿⠳⠶⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠨⢸⣿⣄⣘⡉⠿⠛⠿⢿⡇⠀⣿⣿⠀⢰⡆⠀⠀⣿⣾⣿⣧⣾⡴⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣯⣟⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠟⠛⣟⡛⡏⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠀⠉⠁⣿⣶⡦⡄⡄⠀⠙⠻⢀⣿⣗⠀⠀⣯⡛⡧⠉⠃⠈⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠟⠶⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢈⣠⣩⣥⣽⣳⣿⣿⣦⣶⡾⡃⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠂⢻⠀⠀⣀⢸⡇⠀⢀⣸⣿⢾⡿⣷⡍⠐⣫⣦⣤⡮⡌⠀⠀⣿⣿⣯⠇⣷⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣼⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣖⠐⡀⠀⣽⣿⠿⢽⣿⠿⠻⣿⠻⠛⠛⠂⠠⠜⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠓⡖⢸⠀⠀⢁⣸⢇⡀⢀⡉⢙⠉⠛⠛⠀⠀⢿⣿⠀⣿⡏⠉⠀⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⣸⣽⣿⣹⣏⠉⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟ ⠀⢐⢲⣾⡄⢩⣅⢈⠀⢠⣤⣄⠉⡀⠀⠘⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣠⣤⣴⣶⣷⣷⣾⡆⠠⢖⣿⢟⣧⠜⠁⢻⠀⠉⣁⠀⠀⠀⣬⠑⣏⡁⠀⠀⠿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠫⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⢸⢿⣿⡹⡇⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣽⢸⡅⠬⠙⠉⠛⠃⠛⠘⠿⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠋⠉⢙⠛⠉⠙⠁⠈⠈⢯⢥⣤⠀⠀⣿⢸⣷⣺⠤⢀⣠⣿⣀⡿⠇⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣓⣛⣙⢿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠉⡇⠈⣿⡟⠛⠋⠉⠉ ⠀⠀⣩⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠍⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠻⠯⠉⠓⠋⠉⠁⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠆⠇⠘⣿⣷⣤⣰⡾⡦ ⠀⠀⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢸⣶⣤⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣠⣠⣤⣀⣀⡂⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣆⣀⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⡚⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠉⢩⣍⢹⢿⣶ ⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠒⠃⠀⠀⠐⠀⢀⣽⡿⢺⠿⢿⣿⡿⣯⣥⣼⣿⡿⢿⠿⢿⣷⠿⠏⢿⠿⢻⣣⡤⠋⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡘⢞⡿⠛⠛⠹⠻⠃⠛⠿⡟⡿⠗⠶⠲⡶⠶⠶⠶⠢⠤⠤⢤⠤⡤⠠⠤⠤⠄⡤⠀⡬⣛⣸⠾⡿ ⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡰⢾⣇⣁⠸⣸⢾⡀⠀⠿⠁⠙⠇⠀⠛⠐⠚⠀⠘⠐⠀⠃⢨⠀⠀⣿⠁⠈⠀⠄⣀⣀⠁⣴⡅⠀⠠⠄⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠐⢀⠀⠀⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⢀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣧⣿⣿⠀⣇⡔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠂⠈⠀⢶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢠⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠐⠒⠀⠐⠁⠉⠐⡒⠁⠈⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⢠⣦⣤⣤⣴⡄⠀⠰⣶⣷⣸⣮⣯⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⠝⠻⣿⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠐⡆⠀⠉⢀⠀⠈⡙⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣠⣄⡁⢠⡀⠐⠃⠉⠭⠅⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠘⣿⣶⣾⣿⣟⣛⣽⣿⣭⣿⣿⣧⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠤⡄⢀⠀⠁⣌⠉⣁⣀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣼⣧⣬⣭⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⠇⢠⣿⠀⢻⡇⢰⡄⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠉⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣼⣿⠀⠸⠃⣼⠃⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣯⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢀⣶⣿⣿⠿⠿⠃⠀⠛⢛⠀⢀⢀⢀⠤⢸⣻⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣛⣻⣯⣭⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣚⣻⣷⣾⣷⡶⢶⣇⣀⣽⠯⢵⣞⣒⣛⣭⣭⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠤⠴⠖⣒⣻⣭⣽⣷⣶⣿⣿⣯⡿⢽⣻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⣄⡀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠂⠒⠚⠻⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⡿⠋⠙⠙⠙⠻⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣶⣌⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠐⢒⠘⢋⠙⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣭⣭⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠝⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠆⠛⢿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⡇⠀⠐ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠘⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢋⣁⠀⠀⡇⠀⠇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠇⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣭⡭⠏⠭⣯⠉⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣧⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣭⡤⠀⡈⡟⡄⠆⠀⢰⢠ ⣦⣤⣤⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣷⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⢀⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣯⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣍⣙⡛⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⢶⣦⣤⣠⣴⣦⣏⣭⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠌⣸ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⠙⡿⣿⡆⠀⢰⣷⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣼⣶⣄⣶⣿⣿⡛⠛⠋⠌⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣦⣤⣾⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠰⠈⢻⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢷⡶⣶⡿⣿⣿⣴⣦⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⡀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣿ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠋⠉⠉⠙⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⢻⣦⠆⠀⣰⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⠃⢂⠀⠁ ⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠇⠣⡀ ⣄⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠻⠿⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡆⠱ ⢿⣿⣠⣿⠷⠖⣶⢊⣀⠤⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣰⣄⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠉⠛⡅⠀⡀⠀⢼⡋⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠ ⣆⡠⠴⣶⡖⢈⣶⣿⣗⣡⠀⠀⠐⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣤⣠⣶⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡇⠸ ⠿⣤⣤⣮⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣀⣿⣦⣐⣤⣽⣓⣤⣿⣥⣴⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⢿⠿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣻⠟⣿⣟⣻⣿⡿⡿⢿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡿⡿⣿⢿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⢶⠾⡾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠿⠷⠿⠶⠽⠽⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠵⢧⣆⣷⣼⣾⣐⣺⣿⣽⣟⣸⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣷⣼⣿⣔ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡟⠉⠛⣿⠟⡛⣿⣿⣿⣏⡙⣟⠟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣩⣨⣘⣛⣈⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⡟⠟⠿⢛⠿⠟⠿⢿⢿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠶⠶⠤⠴⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠠⠶⢶⠴⡦⠶⢦⠴⡦⠒⡦⢴⡶⠒⠢⢴⠶⢒⠰⢴⠶⢶⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠓⠚⠛⠛⠓⠒⠛⠛⠛⠒⠛⠛⠛⠓⠛⠛⠒⠲⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣶⣶⣦⣬⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣅⣷⣵⣀⣀⣅⣍⣾⣝⣊⣉⣉⣿⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣽⡏⣟⣿⣹ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡟⡟⣿⠟⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⠿⢿⡿⠿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⡻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣶⣴⣶⣦⣦⣿⣤⣤⣧⣦⣴⣴⣧⣿⣿⣿⣤⣵⣿⣧⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣯⣿⣧⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣃⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣨⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠝⡙⠛⢹⠛⡻⠛⠛⣿⣿⡿⣿⡋⡏⡹⢟⢻⠛⢛⣿⡛⠙⠙⠻⢻⣻⠏⢟⠛⠛⠟⡟⡟⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⣷⠖⠚⠛⠒⠚⠛⠓⠲⠖⠻⠛⠻⠛⠿⠛⠻⠛⠟⠛⠷⠺⠖⠒⠖⠲⠖⠲⠖⠠⠐⠶⠶⠦⠴⠶⠶⠤⠤⠠ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣅⣞⣴⣀⣸⣑⣅⣅⣿⣱⣱⣋⣈⣹⣟⣫⡉⢉⣫⣉⣹⣹⣿⣩⣉⣅⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⣀⡀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⢀⡀⢀⣀⢀⡀⣀⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⢿⢟⡟⠿⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⢿⠿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣾⣶⣷⣿⣷⣾⣮⣶⣴⣷⣴⣼⣯⣶⣮⣯⣵⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣇⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣈⣱⣿⣏⣾⣨⣻⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢙⠝⠛⠛⠏⡟⣛⡟⡏⣹⢻⣻⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⡻⣫⡿⢿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⠿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡾⣾⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡟⡟⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣵⣀⣠⣇⣜⣷⣇⣇⣀⣈⣁⣈⣁⣽⣉⣇⣿⣋⣘⣉⣩⣿⣀⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⣚⡿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠇⣽⣯⡽⠷⣏⢝⣯⣟⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣧⣧⣯⣯⣧ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⠿⠟⠻⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠛⠻⠟⠿⢿⢿⢻⢿⡿⠿⢿⡿⡿⣿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣶⣶⣦⣴⣷⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣼⣿⣤⣴⣦⣯⣬⣿⣦⣽⣴⣽⣧⣤⣤⣿⣧⣷⣝⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣴⣦⣶⣦⣤⣴⣦⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⣒⣲⣾⣿⣿⣡⣋⣙⣙⣹⣿⣿⣳⣉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣝⠿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣛⠿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣥⣭⣬⣤⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣭⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⣬⡤⢤⡥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣥⣤⣤⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢠⣥⣤⣤⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣥⣤⣬⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡛⠟⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣇⢀⣇⢠⣿⣀⣸⢀⣸⡀⣸⡇⣀⣇⣀⣇⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣇⣂⣇⣀⣺⣀⣸⢀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣻⣇⣐⣇⣀⣇⣀⣇ ⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣻⣟⣛⡛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⢘⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡟⡀⠇⠈⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢁⢩⢸⠨⠁⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⢃⠘⡄⡏⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢁⠸⠀⠀⠁⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢁⠸⣼⠉⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡟⢿⠟⣿⣧⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡿⠻⠟⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠿⠿⠿⠶⠷⣶⣶⣶⣶⢰⡖⠲⠶⠖⠶⠖⠒⠲⠲⢶⠶⠖⡶⠶⠶ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⠉⣷⠀⣿⣿⣠⣘⣇⣿⡿⣧⠀⠒⠓⠒⠒⡒⠒⠂⠒⠀⠒⠒⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⣗⡒⠀⠒⠂⢚⢀⠒⠐⠘⣲⠒⢓⠂⢂⠒⣰⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⡀⠐⢒⣂⢚⠃⢂⡂⡚⡒⣆⣳⢒⣢ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣯⣥⣼⣤⣭⣥⣬⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⠀⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⢨⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⡿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣯⠉⠭⢭⢭⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⡍⢩⠍⠭⠍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡍⠩⠉⠭⠍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⣄⣿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠤⠉⠢⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠥⠬⠥⠄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠤⠬⠤⠤⠄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡿⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⠏⢻⡩⢹⡇⣖⠲⠶⠖⡖⠒⠒⠖⠒⠖⠒⠖⠒⠒⠒⠲⠒⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡀⡖⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠲⠒⠒⡖⠒⢲⣶⣶⠀⡖⠲⠒⠒⠒⠒⠚⠒⠚⡗⠓⠚⠳⠒⠒ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣦⣤⣼⡇⣏⣉⣈⣉⣉⣉⣉⣇⣉⣙⣁⣁⡉⣩⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣯⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣁⣉⣎⣁⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⢉⣉⣹⣿⠀⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣍⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿ ⣿⣿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠷⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠼⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠁⢛⢹⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢉⢹⠉⠉⠃⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠈⡉⡍⡟⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢉⠹⡍⠉⠃⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⡍⠛⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣾⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣾⣶⣶⣦⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣥⣥⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣬⣥⣥⣤⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣤⣬⣥⣥⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣋⣙⣛⣛⣋⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⢿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⣿⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⠀⡭⢭⡭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⠭⢭⣭⣭⣭⣭ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢻⣛⢻⣿⣟⣝⣿⣏⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣶⣿⢸⣟⣞⣘⡏⣷⣝⣸⣿⣸⣿⣾⣶⣼⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⡶⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣯⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀ ⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠹⠿⢯⠛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⡉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⣽⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠛⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⣿⣿⣻⣿⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠐⠲⠼⡏⠀⠀⠀⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢷⣶⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣀⡰⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠙⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀ ⠒⠐⠀⠒⠒⠐⠂⠀⠤⣤⡌⢉⣉⠉⠉⠁⢁⣈⣀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠻⠏⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣻⠿ ⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠬⠭⠥⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠴⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣙⡡⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢯⣿⣿⡿⢟⠁⠀⠠⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠼⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠥⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⠒⠛⠛⠻⢿⣧⠝⣿⣿⣟⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢬⠛⠿⠋⣽⣏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀ ⠀⡂⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⣹⠁⢈⣿⠧⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈ ⣶⠾⠈⠃⣀⠉⠀⢀⢬⣷⣄⣠⣴⡗⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠂⠈⠉⠉⠘⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣦⡠⠠⣤⡄⢠⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡭⡀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡿⠛⢻⣻⡿⠛⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠋⠀⠇⠀⠛⠿⠃⠀⠀⠚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⡀⢤⡉⣥⠈⢨⢦⡀⠀⣤⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠷⠒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠩⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠻⡏⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢄⠋⠉⣤⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⠴⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⠀⠀⢸⣿⠒⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⠙⠛⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣄⠻⠇⠈⠩⢿⢿⠋⠀⠘⣷⠀⡀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⠀⠰⠄⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢙⣄⠀⠸⢷⣶⣆⢀⣌⠉⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠦⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣆⠘⠂⠑⠠⢴⣆⠀⠙⠟⠳⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠉⠉⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣟⣛⣛⡿⣇⣀⣀⣸⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣄⠀⠐⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣫⣭⣭⠷⣶⣖⣛⣿⣭⣭⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠈⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠉⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⡿⣻⣿⣿⣏ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢻⢿⡫⡟⠗⠫⠙⠏⠓⠓⠐⠈⠘⠿⠿⠉⢰⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⡇⣫⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠛⢻⠜⠃⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⡆⡆⠈⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣛⣮⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣟⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢡⣛⠃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠿⢛⣭⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣒⣺⣶⣦⣭⣍⣛⣻⢿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿ ⠰⡠⠀⠀⠀⠘⠍⢒⣇⣼⡟⢻⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣯⣭⣥⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣰⣷⣤⣴⠆⣢⣷⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿ ⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠑⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⣷⢞⢩⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣾⣯⠭⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣴⣶⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣬⣾⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣯⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣽⡕⠲⢸⣿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣟⣫⠿⣟⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⠿⢿⣟⣿⣵⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣋⣹⣶⣿⡿⣛⣩⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢾⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠔⠋⠠⠈⠀⠂⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠰⢳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣼⣿⣿⡯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣄⠁⠀⠐⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⢽⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣄⣀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠿⠀⠘⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠂⠀⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢯⣯⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣟⣻⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⣵⢂⡀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠟⢻⠉⠉⠀⡈⠀⠈⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢙⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⠭⣽⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣦⣤⣇⣲⡦⢦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⢿⣿⡮⠊⢒⣤⡅⠶ ⡗⠀⠀⠀⢠⡿⡝⣿⣠⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡙⢿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢫⡙⠻⣿⣿⣶⡆⠀⡶⣇⠀⠀⢕⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠉⠋⠹⣔ ⠃⠀⠀⠀⣼⢯⢽⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣶⢾⣟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⡀⠐⠂⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢭⡙⠂⠙⢦⡈⢻⣿⠁⠀⠓⠐⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠔⡛⠻ ⠀⠀⢀⣠⣭⣽⣿⠿⢿⣿⣍⣩⣤⣧⡚⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⢭⣉⡉⠛⢿⣧⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠂⠀⠀⠹⣿⣟⣄⠑⣄⠙⢦⠐⣦⣭⣾⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠔⣄⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠘⠣⣈⡈⠣ ⣾⣿⡿⠿⣛⣲⣤⣵⣖⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠓⠂⠄⢉⣉⣢⣿⣿⣿⣶⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣧⡈⠳⣤⣵⣿⣿⣿⡛⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠘⡁⡀⠀⠠⠈⡄⠳⣊⠠⠘ ⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠯⠉⠋⠻⠿⡿⠫⠙⠛⠻⠿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣉⠓⠒⠦⠌⣿⣷⣤⣤⡉⠻⢤⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠹⣿⠓⡀⠄⠀⠈⢉⠂⠀⠀⠈⠀⠐⡶⢄ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣌⣀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣄⣄⣤⣉⡙⣛⣻⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣄⣉⠐⠒⢺⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠈⠀⠐⠠⠄⣠⠆⢠⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠘⠋⣖⢀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠈⠀⠀⣄⣀⠈ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣋⢋⢳⣶⣴⡿⠋⠁⠉⠙⠓⡷⠒⠃⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⢦⢦⣤⣂⣠⣀⠀⠀⠀⡉⠉⠂⠀⠀⡀⠀⠈⠻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣧⡐⠀⠘⠔⢦⠄⠀⢀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⡊⠁ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⠹⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣾⣿⣦⣀⣁⣀⣀⣄⣤⣤⣭⠄⣠⢲⣚⡚⠤⠤⠖⠌⠙⠂⠉⠀⠚⠉⣹⠿⢿⣛⣓⣶⢤⢰⣄⣠⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡖⢄⠈⢮⡽⣄⠀⠈⠢⠀⠀⠀⡆⢀ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠦⢟⠂⠈⣀⣀⡠⠤⣲⣤⣀⢶⣶⣷⣶⣦⣥⣈⣃⠲⢿⣿⣿⣬⣿⣿⢿⣿⠷⡤⣌⡀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣦⠅⠀⠛⠌⡀⠈⠢⡐⠄⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠡⠴⠒⠋⣉⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣼⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⢿⠟⢛⣉⣭⣶⡾⡲⣄⢤⢉⣙⠛⠻⠿⣷⣅⣿⢿⠦⡤⡀⠙⢿⣿⡧⣪⣖⠀⠠⠢⠀⠀⠪⡀⠀⠀⠰ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠖⢂⣁⣤⠴⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣛⣫⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣪⠷⠈⠻⡿⠿⠟⠇⠈⠀⠀⣠⣽⡬⣟⢀⡠⠂⢀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠐⢄⠆⠀⠈⢑⡀⠰ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⣉⣁⠤⠔⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⢉⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣔⠻⡮⠉⣸⣮⡍⢹⣿⡿⢿⣏⣫⡕⠛⣝⡵⠂⠀⢀⡹⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢑⣀⠀⢬⡷⡀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⢤⣴⣶⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠁⠀⡢⣰⢜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡫⠔⠈⢄⠀⠙⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⢮⣴⣿⡿⠊⠻⣖⣡⣿⣎⢿⣧⠘⣟⣦ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⣉⣠⣀⣠⠤⣴⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⢿⣿⣷⣝⢦⣴⣥⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⢄⣴⣿⠿⣿⣿⣆⠹⠧⠈⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣻⣭⣷⣖⣿⣿⣶⣿⠟⠉⠀⣀⣽⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣝⠻⠘⠿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠌⡁⠈⠈⢻⣟⡡⣈⣶⡈ ⡊⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣻⣯⣽⣶⣾⣿⣟⠩⠓⢓⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⠿⠏⠘⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠘⢦⠈⢲⠖⠃⣿⣿⡿⣯⣿⣿⡛⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠗⠂⠠⣂⢑⣤⣀⡘⣻⡿⡞⢇ ⣶⣦⣀⢭⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⠉⠛⠿⣿⢿⣶⣾⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡈⠳⣸⣶⠻⡿⠟⣱⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠠⡆⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠿⣧ ⠳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢥⣄⡉⠑⠦⣄⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⢠⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢕⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣤⣢ ⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠢⢀⠉⠓⠦⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢻⣿⣁⣾⠟⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⠡⠀⠀⠀⡄⡃⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⡈⠛⠶⣤⣈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⡿⢟⢔⡵⡫⣮⣿⣿⣿⠟⢀⠛⢩⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣍⣟⠀⠀⠀⠡⡍⢳⡦⠀⣾⡟⣿⣿⣿ ⢦⣴⢦⣄⠉⢰⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣼⢟⣿⣿⣿⣖⣵⡝⡻⣴⡿⡻⣪⣾⣿⡟⠋⠱⢶⠃⢠⠏⠀⠋⣰⠊⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣴⣤⣄⡀⠀⡽⠁⣼⡿⣼⣿⣿⠏ ⠀⠙⢷⣼⡆⠈⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣼⡏⢺⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⢿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣾⡀⠏⣠⠀⣰⠃⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡎⡘⡿⠹⣻⣿⡏⠠ ⠀⡀⠈⠻⢿⡀⡀⠀⢈⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣰⣷⣷⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣟⡿⢻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣋⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣐⣴⢡⣡⣿⡟⠠⣱ ⠣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⡷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢰⣿⣿⢫⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⠋⣿⠿⣷⣿⡟⢠⣿⣯ ⠂⢀⣠⣠⢀⡀⠀⣱⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠰⣿⣿⣿⣼⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠪⢡⡟⢠⣾⡿⢱⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠲⠮⢺⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣭⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡖⠄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠸⣿⣿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡼⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠈⠁⠀⠁⢿⣺⠅⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⢿⣷⣌⢿⣿⣆⠘⠷⣶ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠋⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣭⣿⣦⢻⣿⣷⣶⡄ ⠉⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⡡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠈⠙⢻⣦⣿⠟⢿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⡿⠛⣰⣾⠗⠹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣷⣧⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠓⠺⠿⠁⠀⠐⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢿⡄⠀⣿⠏⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⢄⣰⣖⢀⠀⠀⢿ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣽⣿⣶⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣧⣽⣼⣿⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣽⣯⣯⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣧⣮⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣝⣯⣿⣿⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣍⠻⢿⣿⣿⡖⠈⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠐⣿⣿⠋⣠⣶⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⢃⣴⣿⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣋⣻⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠖⢺⣿⣿⣿⡷⠏⡏⠉⠉⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⢻⣿⣿⣛⠿⠇⠶⣿⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⠏⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⠻⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠐⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠈⣹⣧⣤⣶ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣶⣿⠞⠁⣿⠿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⡤⢾⣿⠀⠆⠸⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢀⣼⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡿⠛ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣴⡞⡟⣣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⢠⡟⠁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⡤⢽⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾ ⢸⣿⣧⣩⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣟⣧⡔⣩⣶⣿⠏⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣷⠿⣃⢴⣷⣿⣶⣦⡂⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠖⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢀⡀⡿⢯⡯⠭⣿⠅⣽⡿⣿⠀⠀⡿⣿⣿⣯⠷⢼⣿⣾⣥⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⡟⠛⠻⠿⠿⠒⢹⣿⣯⣾⠟⠁⠀⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣌⠋ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡏⠀⠀⣾⡿⢻⣸⣿⢿⢟⣧⣸⠀⠀⣿⣮⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣁⣉⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣛⣻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠛⠂⢠⣴⣿⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣾ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⡇⠀⠀⣣⢀⣴⣿⣿⠀⠾⣿⢿⠀⠀⠿⡿⣽⣿⡅⣾⣿⠿⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠑⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⢀⣶⡇⠀⠀⣿⣾⣷⡏⠛⡀⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡿⣯⣿⢿⣟⣽⣿⠀⠀⠠⢛⢡⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣶⣯⡄⠀⠀⠈⢶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢨⣾⡟⠙ ⣿⡟⣛⣿⣟⣻⠟⢀⣾⡇⠀⠀⠿⣿⣿⡇⠠⡤⢙⠿⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡼⣷⡸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⠘⠩⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢧⡀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢇⡀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3167 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 20/10/2024: Ósanwë Launched and Selfhosting Debated⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Oct 20, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Basket_full_of_apples⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_ACDFLOS_Wordo:_DITCH⠀⇛ # ⚓ Another_Death⠀⇛ I was lucky I guess to experience so little death for much of my life. My granddad died when I was 10, but it didn't hit me. I didn't know him - didn't remember him, having travelled to England a couple of times when I was a baby, and then a toddler, these memories gone the way such memories are. Then a long gap, decades. Then my dog, then my other grandfather, complications around pneumonia and emphysema. A parade of friends: one of the guys from my teenage D&D group, cause unknown; a childhood friend, his congenital bum heart killing him in his sleep. Another friend, in a motorcycle accident. And then, last night, word from my mother, via one of my uncles, that one of my cousins has suddenly passed away. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ 20_years_of_Linux_on_the_Desktop_(part_1)⠀⇛ Twenty years ago, I had an epiphany: Linux was ready for the desktop. (*audience laughs*) I had been one of those teenagers invited everywhere to "fix" the computer. Neighbours, friends, family. Yes, that kind of nerdy teenager. You probably know what I mean. But I was tired of installing cracked antivirus and cleaning infested Microsoft Windows computers, their RAM full of malware, their CPU slowing to a crawl, with their little power LED begging me to alleviate their suffering. Tired of being an unpaid Microsoft support technician, I offered people to install Linux on their computer, with my full support, or to never talk with me about their computer any more. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Selfhosting:_a_retrospective⠀⇛ So I like to be the DIY guy, at least when it comes to computing. To anyone here on geminispace, this shouldn't sound strange, as I suppose most geminauts to be at least a little sceptical about the "sink or swim" attitude of many internet services today. Pick your poison: OneDrive, GoogleDrive (better: TwoDrive), Drop-Box (shit, I dropped it!), EyeCloud... whatever. Filehosting really can be super simple. Nobody needs to carry around USB-Sticks anymore! At least not for your five files that you like to share to everybody. You can just link to your drive folder! Anyway. I don't feel comfortable storing all my private parts on another guy's computer. Why would I? I know how to do it myself! Albeit that my original motivation behind self-hosting wasn't that much of a paranoid one: more one of curiosity and spite towards the "you need an account on {Google,One}Drive to access this" attitude where I suddenly need to open up accounts that I never use, for services that are not interesting to me. # ⚓ Introducing:_Ósanwë⠀⇛ Hello! This is a new instance of skyjake’s Bubble forum, of which the first and flagship instance is at bbs.geminispace.org. This instance Ósanwë is intended for careful and thoughtful discussion between people in an open, humble, and curious mindset. While skyjake's BBS is great for a wide variety of things, Ósanwë is meant to be a more focused space for serious (and seriously fun!) discussion as a means of collaborative learning. I plan to use this space to host discussions on topics that interest me. Feel free to do the same, provided you follow the code of conduct. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3319 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 21/10/2024: SPFBO and Flight of the Scions, Software Freedom, and Solar-powered Web sites⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Oct 20, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Hyde_Park,_Perth,_Western_Australia_on_a_dusk_of_the_harvest moon,_full_moon,_01_October_2020⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Politics_and_Religion o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ SPFBO_and_Flight_of_the_Scions⠀⇛ When the first [[Self-Published Fantasy Blog-Off]] came out, I was lucky to have an entry that almost made it to the next round. I always wanted [[Flight of the Scions]] to be the first entry, and because of scheduling and life, I wasn't able to enter until this year. # ⚓ On_Meanness⠀⇛ The word "mean" is a fascinating one, with lots of different meanings (heh) available to it. This morning I'm thinking of these meanings: "without dignity of mind; destitute of honour; low-minded; spiritless; base". However, there's also this one, similarly: "intending to cause harm, successfully or otherwise; bearing ill will towards another". # ⚓ week_42_-_art_and_discipline⠀⇛ boy oh boy. it's been a week. a lot of it was continued work on the shadowplay tarot - and i finished today! the ending there was a bit tougher, actually reaching the challenging part of the challenge, where there weren't that many good pictures left, and those that were good weren't useful for the card meanings i had yet to illustrate. but all's well that ends well, o § Politics and Religion⠀➾ # ⚓ Isaiah_40:1-2:_Comfort_My_People_(publ._2024-10-20)⠀⇛ o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ kill_-9⠀⇛ The KILL signal is quite possibly the worst signal to send to a shell script, as this may result in a dangling tree of processes. Shell scripts often fork things, so there might be something like (as reported by pstree(1)) # ⚓ Freedom_for_me_but_not_for_thee⠀⇛ I'm looking a bit from the side to what's happening in the wordpress world, for the simple reason that I used to work for an hosting provider where, at the time, the majority of websites ran on Wordpress. Because of this, I perfectly know that the consequences of Automattic's CEO, Matt Mullenweg are huge all around the world. To date, between 40 and 50% of all the interent websites are powered by Wordpress. An enourmous amount of hosting providers are heavily invested into the wordpress ecosystem due to customer demands. Some actively contributes to the Wordpress development, however, the majority are there for a free ride, given that Wordpress is freely available and released under the GPLv2. # ⚓ Never_used_the_netcat_before⠀⇛ I know that the netcat(1) is cool but I never needed to actually use it. Until today. I have had two Linux laptops without configured SSH/FTP or anything like that. I needed to transfer some date from one to another. Both were on a local WiFi network. # ⚓ MNT_Pocket_Reform_update⠀⇛ I got my Pocket for my (another) bussines trip. Before the trip I tried to fix some stuff. The first was the keyboard layout. I had to reinstall my system in August (my fault: I run the Debian unstable and ignored the warning about bug related to kernel modules) and from that point the original "EurKey" layout. No big loss as the only important symbol was missing (the tilde). Anyway, I have fixed it by replacing the "us" by the "eur" in the $(HOME)/.config/sway/config.d/input file. Anyway, configuration of 2 layouts and usual way to configure keys for shifting them (xkb_options) haven't work for me for same reasons. I have added a bunch of thermal pads on the WiFi and power regulator (or what it is) chips. It improved the WiFi reception noticeably but not enough. It seems that in some point the copper slab (which is used for heat dissipation) became too hot to be able to cool the WiFi thing enough. There are two known solutions: to use a discrete WiFi card (it didn't arrived before the trip, of course) and to use a cooler CPU (most of the available CPU moduli don't have a WiFi chip anyway). # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Another_round_of_updates⠀⇛ This is more of a test post than anything else. I made a bunch of changes to my setup, in particular, I decided that a better way to write posts, than doing it by connecting to the Erlang cluster directly, was a good idea. So, I've added support for the titan protocol to my gemini server. # ⚓ Solar-powered_website⠀⇛ This isn't the first solar powered website I've seen (that's Low-Tech magazine) but I always find it interesting to read about people putting them together. It would be really interesting to know if it possible to do this at larger scale if you accept the trade-off of availability. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3510 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 20/10/2024: Addiction Crisis, North Koreans v Ukraine, and Patents v Western Digital⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Oct 20, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Golden_fields_of_wheat⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI) o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature # Overpopulation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Civil_Rights/Policing o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents * § Leftovers⠀➾ o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Dead_Cells_Are_Cleared_From_The_Body_in_a Surprisingly_Cannibalistic_Way⠀⇛ "It's so elegant in its simplicity." # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ New_Study_Reveals_Exercise_May_Be_The Ultimate_Hangover_Cure⠀⇛ It all makes sense! # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Chronic_Coughs_Could_Be_Genetic_–_Which_May Transform_Treatments⠀⇛ A new hope for respite. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Rare_Sea_Creature_Hoards_Toxic_Metals_as_a Fascinating_Survival_Strategy⠀⇛ This discovery has huge potential. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Too_many_tablets⠀⇛ I’m pretty interested in tablet stuff . Not because I think it makes senseo type long chunks of text using an on-screen keyboard, but they should make for a good drawing and painting experience. I’ve already written about the largest tablet I ever had, a_24″_Cintiq_Pro_and_the_Remarkable_2. Today I’m going to run the gamut of the other tablets I’ve used… Let’s start at eleven o’clock. That’s an iPad pro, first generation. I got it to see whether painting applications would work on it, and maybe port Krita to it. In the end, I pretty much only used it to read comics on. It’s top-heavy, the pen is top- heavy and I just didn’t like the painting applications I could get for it, like Procreate. I did create a little mock-up Qt-based painting application for testing purposes. But… I really, really hated the Fashion Company Apple Pencil. Like, really.  I also dislike iPadOS quite a bit. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ France24 ☛ Alarming_rise_in_addictions_can_be_attributed_to 'misuse'_of_prescriptions,_'lack_of_due_diligence'⠀⇛ Addiction to prescription medication continues to its steep rise and fatalities linked to overdoses of illicit or prescription drugs are hitting record highs. In the US alone close to 108,000 Americans died from drug-involved overdose in 2022. Dr Adam R Winstock, Psychiatrist, Addiction Medicine Specialist, Professor, and Researcher joins France 24's Genie Godula to shed much-needed light on the current state of mental health and addiction, including the opioid epidemic. Dr Winstock is also CEO and Founder of Staying Safer and the Global Drug Survey (GDS). # ⚓ TwinCities Pioneer Press ☛ Historic_Furber_Farm_wedding venue_reimagined_as_The_Madison⠀⇛ The Madisons, owners of Mad Love Photography, purchased Furber Farm for $2.2 million from Wayne and Angela Butt, who declared bankruptcy earlier this year. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Caffeine_in_Your_Blood_May_Affect_Body_Fat And_Diabetes_Risk,_Study_Reveals⠀⇛ Something to think about. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ These_5_Science-Backed_Tips_Will_Keep_Your Dog_Happy_And_Healthy⠀⇛ Wag that tail! # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Kids_Are_Basically_Wired_to_Over-Explore, Study_Finds⠀⇛ It might be more than just curiosity. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Doctors_Discover_a_New_Medical_Condition Unique_to_Breakdancers⠀⇛ You might want to quit those headspins. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Desperate_to_protect_their_children,_Gazans_turn out_for_polio_booster_shots⠀⇛ Health workers in central Gaza say the first week of a campaign to give children a second round of polio vaccines has been a success despite desperate humanitarian conditions in the enclave, as Israel refuses to confirm a humanitarian ceasefire to allow vaccination efforts to continue in the north. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Marking_a_milestone_or_motivating themselves:_Hongkongers_at_tattoo_convention_explain_why_they got_inked⠀⇛ By Ayesha Sitara People get inked for many reasons – to celebrate a milestone, for power and strength, to fight climate change or body issues, to express no regrets, to motivate themselves. o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Server_dealer_keeps_hitting_at_Elon_Musk for_$61_million_bill_—_Wiwynn_sues_X_for_unpaid_IT infrastructure_products⠀⇛ Taiwanese server dealer Wiwynn alleges that X failed to pay for custom IT infrastructure hardware worth about $61 million. # ⚓ CubicleNate ☛ iPad_6_Digitizer_Replacement_|_Blathering⠀⇛ I am not what you would call a fan of Fashion Company Apple products. I believe that they are very user hostile, specifically in the area of right-to-repair arena. Consumer electronics should be built with repair and maintenance in mind so that we minimize the amount of e-waste we produce. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Live_Updates:_Israel_Strikes_Hezbollah Stronghold_South_of_Beirut⠀⇛ The Israeli military attacked the Dahiya, a Hezbollah-dominated area south of the Lebanese capital. In Gaza, a Palestinian emergency service said an overnight Israeli strike killed and wounded “tens” of people. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Leaked_U.S._Intelligence_Suggests_Israel Is_Preparing_to_Strike_Iran⠀⇛ American officials are trying to determine the source of the leak, which describes military drills and weapons placement, and how damaging it might be. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ He_Dreamed_of_Escaping_Gaza._The_World Watched_Him_Burned_Alive.⠀⇛ A video of Shaaban al-Dalou burning to death after an Israeli strike at a hospital has stoked criticism from Israel’s allies and highlighted the plight of people trapped in Gaza. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Drone_targeted_house_of_Israeli_prime minister,_as_IDF_bombards_Gaza⠀⇛ Hezbollah didn't claim responsibility for the drone attack, which inflicted no casualties, but said it carried out several rocket attacks on Israel. Israel carried out at least 10 airstrikes on southern Beirut suburbs that are home to Hezbollah’s offices. # ⚓ France24 ☛ G7_defence_ministers_concerned_over_'threats'_to UN_peacekeepers_in_Lebanon⠀⇛ G7 defence ministers on Saturday expressed concern over “the risk of further escalation” in the Middle East as well as “threats” to the security of the UN peacekeeping force (UNIFIL) in southern Lebanon, where Israel has been accused of targeting the UN troops. Earlier, Israeli air strikes hit the southern suburbs of Beirut shortly after Israel ordered residents to evacuate from areas it says harboured facilities “belonging to Hezbollah”.   Read our liveblog to see how the day's events unfolded. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Netanyahu_says_drone_attack_targeting_his residence_was_an_attempt_to_'assassinate'_him⠀⇛ Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said a drone launched from Lebanon that targeted his residence in the central town of Caesarea on Saturday was an attempt by Hezbollah to "assassinate" him. The strike came as fighting continued to rage in Gaza, where a sweeping Israeli military operation has killed more than 400 people in two weeks in the territory’s north. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Lebanon:_heavy_israeli_strikes_hit_southern Beirut_after_evacuation_orders⠀⇛ Israeli airstrikes hit the southern suburbs of Beirut on Saturday, Lebanese state media said, shortly after Israel ordered residents to evacuate, marking the first attacks in three days on Hezbollah's main stronghold. The day has been intense as a drone targeted Israeli prime minister’s house. Catherine Norris Trent, senior reporter in Beirut, also talks about the thousands of civilians fleeing their homes because of the strikes, and trying to find shelters. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Drone_launched_from_Lebanon_targets_Netanyahu residence_as_Israel_strikes_Beirut⠀⇛ A drone launched from Lebanon landed near Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu's residence in the central town of Caesarea as Israeli air strikes targeted Hezbollah facilities in Beirut. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Live:_Israel's_military_says_it_has_attacked Hezbollah's_intelligence_HQ_in_Beirut⠀⇛ Israel said its air force attacked Hezbollah's intelligence headquarters in Beirut on Sunday as well as an underground workshop for the production of weapons. News of the strike came as Lebanese state media reported that Israeli strikes targeted more than 50 towns and villages in south Lebanon overnight. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Israeli_army_strikes_northern,_central_Gaza⠀⇛ Israeli strikes on northern and central Gaza killed and wounded dozens on Saturday with buildings and shelters destroyed. Meanwhile residents and medics said Israeli forces are tightening their siege on the Jabalia refugee camp, where thousands of trapped Palestinians are trapped. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Netanyahu_says_drone_attack_targeting_his residence_was_an_attempt_to_'assassinate'_him⠀⇛ Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu said a drone launched from Lebanon that targeted his residence in the central town of Caesarea on Saturday was an attempt by Hezbollah to "assassinate" him. The strike came as fighting continued to rage in Gaza, where a sweeping Israeli military operation has killed more than 400 people in two weeks in the territory’s north. # ⚓ France24 ☛ US_investigates_leak_of_classified_documents_on Israel's_plans_to_strike_Iran⠀⇛ The US is investigating the recent leak of classified documents pertaining to Israel’s plans to attack Iran, the Associated Press reported Sunday. The documents, which are marked top secret, note that Israel was still moving military assets in place to conduct a military strike in response to Iran's ballistic missile attack on Oct. 1. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Strikes_between_Israel_and_Hezbollah_intensify, displacing_around_a_million_people_in_Lebanon⠀⇛ Fighting raged on two fronts Sunday as Israel targeted what it said was a Hezbollah "command centre" in the Lebanese capital. The strikes on Hezbollah's south Beirut stronghold came after Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu accused the Iran-backed group of attempting to assassinate him by targeting his residence. With the intensification of Israeli strikes on Lebanese territory, the number of internally displaced persons has multiplied in recent days, as have those crossing the border into neighbouring Syria. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China’s_Pooh-tin_urges_missile_troops to_boost_deterrence_and_combat_capabilities⠀⇛ He also urged the troops to "resolutely fulfil the tasks entrusted by the party and the people". # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_consulate_in_Myanmar_hit_with explosive_device:_Local_media⠀⇛ No deaths or injuries were reported. # ⚓ RFA ☛ China_undermines_its_interests_by_boosting_support for_Myanmar’s_faltering_junta⠀⇛ Ideology, analytical blinders and wishful thinking are putting China on the wrong side of history. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ U.S._‘Fusion_Cells’_Assist_in_Israel’s Hunt_for_Hamas_Leaders⠀⇛ American commandos and intelligence officers began helping Israel soon after the Oct. 7 attacks last year. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Man_Arrested_in_Japan_After_Attack_on Governing_Party_Headquarters⠀⇛ An assailant tried to breach security at the office of the new prime minister, Shigeru Ishiba, the police in Tokyo said. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ British_Foreign_Minister_David_Lammy calls_for_‘more_diplomacy’_with_China⠀⇛ China and Britain seek to reset ties frayed by Beijing’s security crackdown in Hong Kong and human rights concerns. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Britain’s_Lammy_calls_for_‘more diplomacy’_with_China,_presses_Beijing_on_Hong_Kong⠀⇛ British foreign minister David Lammy on Saturday called for a resumption of dialogue between London and Beijing, urging the two sides to engage in “more diplomacy” as he concluded a rare diplomatic visit to China. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ College_Officials_Must_Condemn_Support_of Hamas_Violence_on_Their_Campuses⠀⇛ Would school administrators be silent if there was a Ku Klux Klan gathering on their campus celebrating white supremacist violence? # ⚓ Off Guardian ☛ The_Armchair_Rioters_–_Part_4⠀⇛ This is the final article in a four-part series. The first three parts are available here, here and here. In his 1859 essay “On Liberty” the British political philosopher Sir John Stuart Mill provided a rationale defining the crucial importance of free speech and expression. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Drone_Hits_Building_Near_Netanyahu’s_Home in_Coastal_Israel⠀⇛ The Israeli prime minister and his wife were not home at the time of the strike, his office said. The episode highlighted the challenge drones pose to Israel’s air defenses. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Canada_top_court_rules_judges_cannot_impose driving_prohibition_on_criminal_negligence_offenders⠀⇛ The Supreme Court of Canada, in a 5-4 majority, ruled on Friday that judges do not have the discretion to impose a driving prohibition order when an offender is convicted of criminal negligence causing death or bodily harm under section 220 or 221 of the Criminal Code. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Aged_71,_American-Lithuanian_Fentanylware_(TikTok) star_brings_folk_and_pop_songs_to_millions⠀⇛ Algie Aldona Powers, 71, became a viral sensation during the Covid pandemic when she began uploading her renditions of various pop songs on TikTok. The Lithuanian-American was even noticed by the pop star Billie Eilish and built an online following of millions of people. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ After_the_gift_of_tanks,_Australia needs_a_long-term_approach_to_supporting_Ukraine⠀⇛ The 17 October announcement that Australia would give 49 surplus M1A1 Abrams tanks to Ukraine is welcome, regardless of quibbles over the timeliness of the decision. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ North_Korean_Troops_In_Ukraine_Would_Show Kremlin_'Weakness,'_Says_U.S._Congressman⠀⇛ The possible deployment of North Korean soldiers to fight with invading Russian forces in Ukraine "demonstrates a certain weakness of Russia," says Gerry Connolly, a U.S. congressman (Democrat-Virginia) and acting president of the NATO Parliamentary Assembly. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russia_Targets_Ukraine's_Energy Infrastructure_In_Latest_Attack⠀⇛ Russia’s military launched another wave of missiles and drones across Ukraine, Ukrainian officials said on October 20, with an energy installation hit and multiple injuries reported in another strike. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukrainian_Drones_Reportedly_Target_Russian Military_Plant,_Moscow⠀⇛ Ukraine is reported to have launched numerous drones at Moscow and western regions of Russia with a strike reported on an industrial zone where a key arms manufacturer is located, a day after Ukrainian drones reportedly targeted a key microelectronic plant that is key to Russia’s military. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ G7_Defense_Chiefs_Back_Ukraine's 'Irreversible_Path'_To_NATO,_Condemn_Russia⠀⇛ Defense chiefs from the Group of Seven (G7) developed economies vowed to support Ukraine's "irreversible path" to eventual NATO membership and pledged continued military support in the "short and long term" as Kyiv battles against Russia's full-scale invasion. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ U.S._'Highly_Concerned'_About_Reports_Of North_Korean_Troops_Joining_Russians_In_Ukraine⠀⇛ Washington is “highly concerned” following reports that North Korean soldiers have been deployed alongside Russian troops in Ukraine, although it has so far been unable to verify the claims made by South Korea and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy, a U.S. spokesman said. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Senior_U.S._Diplomat_Vows_Support_For_Kyiv's Anti-Corruption_Fight,_War_Effort⠀⇛ U.S. Undersecretary of State Uzra Zeya, during a visit to Kyiv, underscored "unwavering U.S. solidarity" with Ukraine against Moscow's aggression and vowed continued support for Kyiv's efforts to battle corruption at home. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ France_Pledges_Support_for_Ukraine's_'Victory Plan'⠀⇛ French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot on October 19 announced his country's support for Ukraine's "victory plan" for ending the war with Russia. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Romania_Detects_Another_Unidentified_Object Breaching_Its_Airspace⠀⇛ Romania dispatched four of its fighter jets early on October 19 after an unidentified object breached its airspace in the southeast near the Black Sea, the Defense Ministry said. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ A_Soldier_Chose_a_Radical_Way_to Publicize_Troop_Fatigue:_He_Deserted⠀⇛ Serhii Hnezdilov, a Ukrainian soldier, said he wanted to draw attention to the need to discharge worn-out soldiers and replace them with fresh conscripts. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ The_US_is_electing_a_wartime president⠀⇛ Neither US presidential candidate has yet addressed the generational challenge posed by closer collaboration among China, Russia, Iran, and North Korea. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Moldovans_elect_president,_vote_on_EU_path as_claims_of_Russian_meddling_spike⠀⇛ Voters in Moldova head to the polls on Sunday to cast their ballots in two decisive polls regarding the country's future: a presidential election and a referendum on joining the EU. Frontrunner and incumbent President Maia Sandu is seeking a second term in office but is likely to come up short of the majority needed to avoid a second round of voting. # ⚓ TwinCities Pioneer Press ☛ Moscow_on_the_Hill_marks 30_years_of_bringing_a_taste_of_Russia_to_Cathedral Hill⠀⇛ To celebrate, the restaurant is giving a free shot of vodka with every entree from Oct. 20 to 24. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Tugged_Between_East_and_West, Moldova_Makes_a_Pivotal_Choice⠀⇛ Moldovans are voting on whether to enshrine in their Constitution an “irreversible” commitment to abandon Russian influence and one day join the E.U. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ North_Korean_minister_says_new US-led_sanctions_monitoring_team_is_unlawful⠀⇛ The team was set up after Russia and China thwarted monitoring activities at the UN. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Eighteen_months_in_prison_with_no_word_from ailing_Belarusian_opposition_figure⠀⇛ Maryya Kalesnikava, a key figure in the Belarusian opposition and a symbol of defiant protests against the country's authoritarian regime, has been held incommunicado in prison for 18 months amid fears over her reportedly declining state of health. o § Environment⠀➾ # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ The_revival_of_tungsten_mining_in a_South_Korean_town_may_be_a_game_changer⠀⇛ Reopening of Sangdong mine aims to reduce reliance on China for the critical mineral, may revive dying town. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Biden_expected_to_visit_Amazon rainforest_in_November,_sources_say⠀⇛ BRASILIA - U.S. President Joe Biden is expected to visit the Amazon rainforest and meet Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva before they attend the G20 summit in Rio de Janeiro in November, sources familiar with the negotiations told Reuters. # § Overpopulation⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ An_Alarming_Glimpse_Into_a_Future_of Historic_Droughts⠀⇛ Record dry conditions in South America have led to wildfires, power cuts and water rationing. The world’s largest river system, the Amazon, which sustains some 30 million people across eight countries, is drying up. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_boosts_export_controls_on_dual use_items,_state_media_says⠀⇛ Chinese Premier Li Qiang has signed a decree of the State Council to unveil regulations on export control of so-called dual use items, which will take effect on Dec. 1, 2024, state news agency Xinhua said on Saturday. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Workers_in_China_brace_themselves_for fresh_wave_of_pay_cuts_amid_economic_malaise⠀⇛ Besides workers at private firms, employees of state-owned enterprises have also been facing pay cuts. # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ We_own_our_own_home!⠀⇛ This time yesterday, Clara, my sister, my brother- in-law, and I were sitting on the floor of our new apartment in northern Sydney. The conveyancer and bank settled on Friday, Clara and I picked up the keys, and we all walked in together. It was a massive relief, and didn’t seem quite real. We own a home now!? o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ RFA ☛ PRC_at_75:_In_China_under_Pooh-tin_Jinping,_people run_or_'lie_flat'⠀⇛ Xi's policies run counter to the economic reforms of Deng Xiaoping, sparking fears of a return to the Mao era. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Taiwan’s_Lai_Ching-te_says_defence of_island’s_sovereignty_‘will_not_change’⠀⇛ Taiwanese President Lai Ching-te insisted Friday that the island’s determination to defend its sovereignty “will not change”, as he praised troops and coast guard personnel for their response to China’s latest military drills. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Indonesia_swears_in_former_general_Prabowo Subianto_as_new_president⠀⇛ Indonesia got a new leader on Sunday as former general Prabowo Subianto was sworn in after winning the presidential election by a landslide earlier this year. The 73-year-old nationalist, who has been accused of human rights abuses, has committed to uphold his country’s non-aligned foreign policy while strengthening ties with China. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Four_of_Trump’s_Most_Meandering_Remarks This_Week⠀⇛ The former president says that his style is to “weave” from one subject to the next. Others see something more worrisome in his ramblings. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Ivory_Coast_dissolves_all_student_unions_for alleged_involvement_in_criminal_activity⠀⇛ The Ivory Coast National Security Council announced the dissolution of student unions across the country on Thursday, including the Federation Student and School Association of Côte d’Ivoire (FESCI), over their alleged involvement in criminal activities including the killing of two students. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ SPEX_v._Western_Digital:_$316 Million_Verdict_for_Means_Plus_Function_Claim⠀⇛ A Central District of California jury has awarded SPEX Technologies nearly $316 million in damages against Western Digital for infringement of a patent monopoly related to hardware encryption technology. The verdict, handed down on October 18, 2024, comes after an eight-year legal battle and raises interesting questions about infringement of means-plus-function claims and the calculation of reasonable royalty damages. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4351 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 20/10/2024: Melodic Design, Qubes OS, and Bloated Web⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Oct 20, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Phantom_of_the_opera⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ Melodic_Design⠀⇛ Another way to melody is to get an instrument, possibly also a wood shed or similar where you will not or less disturb other people (parking garage stairways are often pretty barren, apart from the occasional homeless, ground staff, or those folks who sit in cars passing by), and to spend some amount of time with that instrument. # ⚓ October_rain⠀⇛ The clouds have settled in the mountains lately. Bringing a much needed rain. It announce a new season, with the full moon just a couple days ago. A small group of us gathered on zoom. We've been connecting for a year now, holding Huachuma ceremonies, around the lunar eclipses. We've updated each other on where we are at in our lives, shared songs, mantra and light language. In the last ceremony, I went to lay down in a small cedar grouping and I learnt about my couple life being over. Yes, a cedar actually told me about it! I didn't want to believe it then. But it became reality during the last few months. # ⚓ D.C._Da_Capo._A_Visual_Novel_I_Quite_Liked.⠀⇛ This isn't an anime review at all, this is actually me talking about a visual novel I finished yesterday. Yes, as if this gemlog could get any more niche, I'm not writing about semi-obscure visual novels from the early 2000s. I'm a big fan of VNs, and one thing about them that's interesting to me is their historical vallue. The origin of "moe" comes really from these earlier visual novels. This will in fact come into play with this VN in particular as you will see, there's a link to a popular anime. I'm going to review each route of this game one by one, and this review will ABSOLUTELY SPOIL THE WHOLE GAME. IF YOU HAVE ANY INTENTION OF PLAYING THE GAME, YOU SHOULD DO SO BEFORE YOU READ THIS POST. The Story lines in Da Capo each rely on the intruigue behind their respective character, with a twist towards the end of the routes, (somewhat like a traditional kishotenketsu structure). Knowing spoilers will significantly effect your experience of the game. # ⚓ gef_reaching_for_eternity⠀⇛ It's by actively participating in our own evolution that a profound change can happen in our human culture. There's no time to wait for government and corporation to guide us in the right direction. We have to take action ourselves. The process of human evolution can be enhanced with creativity, reflection, meditation, yoga, and the exploration of your own spirituality. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Snap_integration_in_Qubes_OS_templates⠀⇛ Snap programs can be either packaged as "strict" or "classic"; when it is strict there is some confinement at work which can be inspected on an installed snap using `snap connections $appname`, while a "classic" snap has no sandboxing at all. Snap programs are completely decorrelated from the host operating system where snap is running, so you can have old or new versions of a snap packaged program without having to handle shared library versions. # ⚓ Snap_integration_in_Qubes_OS_templates⠀⇛ Snap package format is interesting, while it used to have a bad reputation, I wanted to make my opinion about it. After reading its design and usage documentation, I find it quite good, and I have a good experience using some programs installed with snap. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ why_smol.pub⠀⇛ I think I had a moment of getting incredibly fed up with sites that cannot run without tens of megs of javascript that will cause the site to not function if it's blocked (I am blocking it) (also sites have started blocking *me* because they can't run their fingerprinter scripts) and remembered smol.pub exists. Now, I have several blogs, but there's something charming about a place to write pretty much in plaintext only that's also accessible via Gemini and Gopher. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4514 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 20/10/2024: Social Control Media Data Harvested for Harm⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Oct 20, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇In_the_harvested_straw_and_procured⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI) o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM) o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Trademarks # Right_of_Publicity # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Make_Your_Own_Remy_The_Rat_This_Halloween⠀⇛ [Christina Ernst] executed a fantastic idea just in time for Halloween: her very own Remy the rat (from the 2007 film Ratatouille). Just like in the film Remy perches on her head and appears to guide her movements by pulling on hair as though operating a marionette. It’s a great effect, and we love the hard headband used to anchor everything, which also offers a handy way to route the necessary wires. o ⚓ Computers Are Bad ☛ 2024-10-19_land_art_and_isolation⠀⇛ There aren't a lot of good things I can say about Las Vegas architecture, but one compliment I can extend is that the casino developers have mostly retained a tradition of commissioning fine art for their buildings. Nothing can really unseat Dale Chihuly's "Fiori di Como," the 2,000 square foot, 40,000 pound glass sculpture that occupies the ceiling of the Bellagio's lobby. But the Shops at Crystals took a pleasingly modernist direction by commissioning James Turrell. Turrell is probably the most prominent member of the "Light and Space movement," which can be simply described as an installation art view of architecture with a particular emphasis on architectural lighting. Turrell's portfolio includes an array of works he calls "Skyspaces," often vaguely gazebo-like structures with apertures in their ceilings intended to frame the sky as if it were a canvas. Most examples are in private ownership, the only one I have seen is "Dividing the Light" at Pomona College (Turrel's alma mater) in Claremont, California. I do recommend a visit. o ⚓ Andrew Stiefel ☛ How_to_Strategically_Package_New_Product Features_·_Andrew_Stiefel⠀⇛ When your company develops new innovations, a key question is: how should you package those features within your current product tiers? This decision can significantly impact customer perception of value and the ease of selling it. There are two main factors to consider: [...] o ⚓ Sandor Dargo ☛ Who_does_what_by_how_much_by_Josh_Seiden_and_Jeff Gothelf_|_Sandor_Dargo's_Blog⠀⇛ If you want to be more than just a coding machine and become more business-savvy, you have to care about business outcomes. To do that, you need to understand the language of business people and those who bridge the gap between business and developers. Who Does What by How Much will teach you that language by explaining what OKRs are. But it goes further, especially for internal IT teams where developers often think their work has little to do with customers. The authors who used to be developers themselves emphasize that every team has a customer. It might be colleagues in another department, but you still have a customer. And the way to ensure you’re doing a good job is by measuring how well your customers respond to your work. o ⚓ Futurism ☛ Moron_Shoots_Cybertruck,_Alarmed_to_Discover_It's_Not Actually_Bulletproof⠀⇛ Shooting it while barely standing a dozen feet away — which in all likelihood means he was actually lucky that the round went clean through, because otherwise he could've been in the path of a dangerous ricochet. And of course, there's the big no-no of chucking a gun onto the ground, seemingly without engaging the safety. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Axios ☛ Orionids_2024:_How,_where_to_see_Orionid_meteor shower_this_weekend⠀⇛ Be on the lookout for streaking meteors and fireballs — the Orionid meteors are expected to peak overnight Sunday and Monday before dawn each day, according to NASA. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Reinventing_Concrete,_the_Ancient_Roman Way⠀⇛ By learning the secrets of 2,000-year-old cement, researchers are trying to devise greener, more durable modern options. # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ Azalea:_a_science-fiction_story⠀⇛ “This is simply a question of right and wrong.” “You can’t deny the costs, though. You keep saying that just one more year of taxes will solve— “We’re not solving—we’re mitigating!” “Then what’s the point?” The shrill back-and-forth fills the kitchen, where Xia is busy making breakfast, some kind of awful cricket-protein smoothie with kale. o § Education⠀➾ # ⚓ Wouter Groeneveld ☛ Should_You_Specialize_In_One_Dev Stack?⠀⇛ I’m a generalist but our society seems to promote specialists. I like learning new things, fiddling with the unknown, and combining that with knowledge of existing programming languages and tools. This enables more options when approaching a problem—and is a proven aspect of creative programming. But at the same time, it also provides a challenge as there’s the sometimes significant learning curve to overcome time and time again. # ⚓ The Local DK ☛ Copenhagen_schools_block_students_from social_media⠀⇛ A majority at Copenhagen Municipality's Children and Youth Committee decided on Friday to ban social media during school hours, effective from the end of October. In a press statement, Copenhagen Municipality said that a firewall which is already used to block several websites with harmful content will now be extended to gaming, shopping, and social media. # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Trump_Threatens_to_Defund_Schools_for_Teaching US_History⠀⇛ “We’re gonna take the Department of Education, we’re gonna close it,” said the former president, explaining that each state would govern educational policy without federal input — a promise of the right-wing policy agenda, Project 2025, that was co-authored by hundreds of former Trump administration staffers. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Inside_The_RLL_Hard_Drive_Protocol⠀⇛ If you are younger than a certain age, RLL probably doesn’t mean much to you. Old consumer-grade hard drives used MFM (modified frequency modulation like a floppy disk uses) and soon went to IDE (integrated drive electronics). There was a brief period when RLL (run length limited) drives were the way to get a little more life out of the MFM technology. [W1ngsfly] has an RLL drive on his bench and uses his scope and some other gear to put it through its paces. You can watch over his shoulder in the video below. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Fundamentals_Of_FMCW_Radar_Help_You_Understand Your_Car’s_Point_Of_View⠀⇛ Pretty much every modern car has some driver assistance feature, such as lane departure and blind-spot warnings, or adaptive cruise control. They’re all pretty cool, and they all depend on the car knowing where it is in space relative to other vehicles, obstacles, and even pedestrians. And they all have another thing in common: tiny radar sensors sprinkled around the car. But how in the world do they work? # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Trump_tariffs_would_increase_laptop_prices by_$350+,_other_electronics_by_as_much_as_40%⠀⇛ Working with analyst group TPW (Trade Partnership Worldwide), the CTA estimates that a 10% global tariff + 60% China tariff would raise the cost of laptops by 45%. That’s an additional $357 for models that hit what the organization considers an average price point of $793. Shoppers seeking premium models on the other hand, including most of those on our lists of best ultrabooks or best gaming laptops, would see much higher increases — to the tune of $450 for every $1,000 of current pricing. # ⚓ Open Source Security Inc ☛ Cross-Process_Spectre Exploitation⠀⇛ I have developed an exploit to demonstrate the impact of an incomplete Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier (IBPB) in Intel Golden Cove and Raptor Cove that I discovered. IBPB is meant to invalidate all indirect branch target predictions, which includes returns and jump/call instructions that take a memory or register operand (i.e., indirect branches). However, due to buggy microcode -- which appears to be an emergent problem in modern processors -- certain return target predictions are retained across IBPBs. Back at ETH, Kaveh and I wrote a paper on this matter that we're publishing today along with this write-up. In the paper we also exploited a semantics issue of IBPB on certain AMD parts, leading to privileged memory disclosure on systems using IBPB-on-entry, which ironically is meant to be the more comprehensive mitigation alternative to the suspicious-looking, software-based SafeRET and retbleed thunk mitigations. In this write-up I will focus on the cross-process exploit, which is special for a couple of reasons. # § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Reuters ☛ How_Israel’s_bulky_pager_fooled_Hezbollah⠀⇛ This three-layer sandwich was inserted in a black plastic sleeve, and encapsulated in a metal casing roughly the size of a match box, the photos showed. The assembly was unusual because it did not rely on a standard miniaturised detonator, typically a metallic cylinder, the source and two bomb experts said. All three spoke on conditions of anonymity. Without any metal components, the material used to trigger detonation had an edge: like the plastic explosives, o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ In_L.A.,_Street_Psychiatrists_Offer_the Homeless_a_Radical_Step_Forward⠀⇛ The crisis of homelessness is pushing American psychiatry to places it has not gone before — like sidewalk injections of antipsychotics. # ⚓ TwinCities Pioneer Press ☛ Lisa_Jarvis:_Is_weed_bad_for you?_Marijuana’s_health_impacts_still_aren’t_known⠀⇛ We've racked up decades of evidence demonstrating how smoking and alcohol hurt our health, yet the data on cannabis and health are shockingly thin. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Stigma_hinders_Malaysians_from_seeking mental_health_help⠀⇛ Societal perceptions play a significant role in discouraging help-seeking behaviour, said one expert.  o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ TechStory Media ☛ Weekly_Business_News:_From_Prescinto acquisition_to_Aakash_layoffs⠀⇛ IBM has purchased Prescinto, a prominent SaaS supplier for asset performance management within the renewable energy industry. IBM’s Maximo Application Suite will be greatly improved by this acquisition, which will also increase its market share in the quickly expanding utilities and energy industries. With IBM’s acquisition, the company is now at the forefront of digital solutions for managing renewable energy assets, as renewable energy plays a bigger role in global energy policies. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ How_AI_can_help_federal_agencies make_the_most_of_limited_budgets⠀⇛ While generative AI chatbots have been one of the most visible tools in the AI revolution over the past few years, these tools are not without risks. When it comes to critical government resources like veteran healthcare and retirement benefits, inaccurate information or AI hallucinations are simply not an option. Not to mention, chatbots may not always fit within the experience citizens are expecting. # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ People_Are_Asking_AI_for_Child_Pornography⠀⇛ Muah.AI is a website where people can make AI girlfriends—chatbots that will talk via text or voice and send images of themselves by request. Nearly 2 million users have registered for the service, which describes its technology as “uncensored.” And, judging by data purportedly lifted from the site, people may be using its tools in their attempts to create child-sexual-abuse material, or CSAM. # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Big_Tech_has_given_itself_an_AI_deadline⠀⇛ But these prophecies might not come from a place of strength, as I wrote yesterday. The energy, water, and capital demands of generative AI are astonishing, requiring perhaps trillions of dollars of spending this decade alone. Revenue hasn’t kept up, so one way for these companies to maintain the flow of investment dollars is to double down on the hype. “That omniscient computer programs will soon end all disease is worth any amount of spending today,” I wrote. This might be AI’s more important “rhetorical scaling law: bold prediction leading to lavish investment that requires a still-more- outlandish prediction, and so on.” # ⚓ Howard Oakley ☛ A_brief_history_of_FileVault⠀⇛ Encrypting all your data didn’t become a thing until well after the first release of Mac OS X. Even then, the system provided little support, and most of us who wanted to secure private data relied on third-party products like PGP (Pretty Good Privacy). # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ The_race_to_find_new_materials_with AI_needs_more_data._Meta_is_giving_massive_amounts_away_for free⠀⇛ “Materials science is having a machine-learning revolution,” says Shyue Ping Ong, a professor of nanoengineering at the University of California, San Diego, who was not involved in the project. Previously, scientists were limited to doing very accurate calculations of material properties on very small systems or doing less accurate calculations on very big systems, says Ong. The processes were laborious and expensive. Machine learning has bridged that gap, and AI models allow scientists to perform simulations on combinations of any elements in the periodic table much more quickly and cheaply, he says. # ⚓ Wired ☛ I_Made_a_Wholesome_OnlyFans_to_Try_to_Make_Ends Meet⠀⇛ For the uninitiated, the OnlyFans homepage has a simple design, with lots of white space, sans-serif text in black and blue, and a few embedded videos. These videos feature young men or women (usually women) working on DIY projects or making recipes—they just tend to wear less clothing or show more cleavage than you might expect on a site’s front door. Venture beyond the homepage, however, and you can find some seriously X-rated content. OnlyFans declines to break out how the $5.3 billion it funneled to creators last year was split between sexual and nonsexual content. “We don’t categorize our creators into SFW/NSFW. OnlyFans is all over 18 so we don’t need to,” says spokesperson Normandie Tottman, an external spokesperson speaking for the company. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ The_Pentagon_Wants_to_Flood_Social_Media_With Fake_AI_People⠀⇛ That's despite the US government's persistent warnings that deepfakes and other AI-generated content will deepen the misinformation crisis and lead to a muddier information ecosystem for everyone. In the document, JSOC explains that it's seeking "technologies that can generate convincing online personas for use on social media platforms, social networking sites, and other online content" for use by Special Operations Forces. This "solution," JSOC adds, "should include facial and background imagery, facial and background video, and audio layers." o § Security⠀➾ # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Man_charged_over_market- manipulating_SEC_X_account_takeover⠀⇛ When the SEC's X account was briefly compromised, it published a post falsely announcing that the regulator approved Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs), which caused the price of the digital currency to spike by more than $1,000. # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ Politico ☛ Police_can_access_mobile_phone_data_for minor_crimes,_EU_top_court_rules⠀⇛ European police can access data on people’s phones even when they aren’t suspected of serious crimes, the EU’s top court ruled Friday. “To consider that only the fight against serious crime is capable of justifying access to data contained in a mobile telephone would unduly limit the investigative powers of the competent authorities,” the court said in a press release this morning. Such a limitation on police powers would mean an “increased risk of impunity for criminal offenses,” the court said. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Sam_Altman's_Worldcoin_rebrands_as World_and_launches_updated_iris-scanning_Orb⠀⇛ Worldcoin, the identity-proving cryptocurrency project co-founded by OpenAI Chief Executive Officer Sam Altman, today announced a rebrand and a new version of its Iris-scanning Orb. Starting today, Worldcoin is now known as World because, at least according to the company, the name Worldcoin “no longer encapsulates the mission of the project — to accelerate every human.” Along with the renaming, the company also introduced the “World Network” with three key pillars — World Chain, World ID and Worldcoin. It’s pitched as a “network of real, verified humans built to enable an optimistic future in which humans will continue to be at the center of AI progress.” o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ North_Korea_says_it_recovered_remains of_South_Korean_drone⠀⇛ Pyongyang released images of the device that some analysts confirmed was South Korean. # ⚓ Wired ☛ The_Disinformation_Warning_Coming_From_the_Edge_of Europe⠀⇛ “It’s unprecedented in terms of complexity,” says Ana Revenco, Moldova’s former interior minister, now in charge of the country’s new Center for Strategic Communication and Combating Disinformation. What’s happening in Moldova on Facebook, Telegram, TikTok, and YouTube, she believes, carries a warning for the rest of the world. “This shows us our collective vulnerability,” she says. “Platforms are not only active here. If [Russia] can use them here, they can use them everywhere.” Ahead of the vote on Sunday, accounts linked to Russia have reached new levels of aggression, Revenco says. “They activate accounts that have been created long ago and have been on standby,” she explains. “They are engaging bots, and they're synchronizing posts across multiple platforms.” # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Dual_Votes_Test_Moldovans’_European_Future, Moscow’s_Reach⠀⇛ Moldovan and foreign warnings of alleged Russian meddling ranging from disinformation to vote-buying and co-opting sympathetic Moldovans and channeling money to encourage unrest after the election have underscored the value that Chisinau and the international community place on the importance of free and fair – and peaceful -- voting. # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ Oil_Companies_Are_Still_Determined_to Burn_the_Planet_Down⠀⇛ The big energy firms have largely stopped denying the scientific consensus about climate change. But behind their rhetoric about “net zero emissions,” there’s an unflinching determination to keep profiting from oil and gas, whatever the cost. # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Student_Voters_Lean_Left_—_So_the_Right_Is Making_It_Harder_for_Them_to_Vote⠀⇛ Fast forward to 2024, and GOP-governed states — their legislators in thrall to Donald Trump’s oft- debunked theories of rampant voter fraud — are again targeting student voters, seemingly as part of their growing effort to prune voter rolls and limit voter participation among groups that have historically favored the Democrats. # ⚓ Tao Security Blog ☛ Digital_Offense_Capabilities_Are Currently_Net_Negative_for_the_Security_Ecosystem⠀⇛ The costs of improved digital offense currently outweigh the benefits. The legitimate benefits of digital offense accrue primarily to the security one percent (#securityonepercent), and to intelligence, military, and law enforcement agencies. The derived defensive benefits depend on the nature of the defender. The entire security ecosystem bears the costs, and in some cases even those who see tangible benefit may suffer costs exceeding those benefits. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ Science News ☛ Saving_Mexico’s_fir_forests_could_help monarch_butterflies⠀⇛ While moving a whole forest may sound like a drastic measure, “desperate times call for desperate measures,” says Karen Oberhauser, a conservation biologist at the University of Wisconsin–Madison who wasn’t involved in the research. “If we don’t help organisms move around, you know, we’re just going to lose a lot of ecosystems.” Each fall, after monarchs (Danaus plexippus) migrate from the milkweed-laden meadows of southern Canada to the mountains of central Mexico, they hibernate exclusively on the oyamel fir. Thousands might cluster on a single branch, causing it to droop under their collective weight. But the forests — and the butterflies who hibernate within — are at risk (SN: 4/4/11). Monarch butterfly populations continue to decline. And climate change projections predict that oyamel fir will vanish almost entirely by 2090. # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ Ocean_eddy_currents_funnel_extreme_heat and_cold_to_the_life-filled_depths⠀⇛ In research published today in Nature, we show almost half of the heat waves and cold snaps reaching the ocean's twilight zone—between 200 and 1,000 meters—are driven by large eddy currents, swirling currents which transport warm or cold water. As the oceans heat up, heat waves linked to eddy currents are getting more intense—and so are cold snaps. These pose potential threats to the vast amount of life in the twilight zone, home to the world's most abundant vertebrate and the largest migration on the planet. # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Global_Water_Cycle_Out_of_Balance_for_First_Time in_Human_History,_Report_Says⠀⇛ The commission mapped the “vast, interconnected network of atmospheric water exchanges that span the entire planet” at an animated storytelling website accompanying the report, providing a visual of how “green water flows connect countries across the globe.” # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ BMW_recalls_almost_700,000 vehicles_in_China_over_fire_safety_risk⠀⇛ Models affected include 3 Series and 5 Series vehicles, as well as several X Series SUVs. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Far-Right_Extremists_Embrace Environmentalism_to_Justify_Violent_Anti-Immigrant Beliefs⠀⇛ Patrick Crusius worried that Texas — hot and dry and facing climate calamity — was being overrun by immigrants. For his entire life he’d watched as Allen, Texas, the upper- middle-class Dallas suburb where he grew up, more than doubled in size, with quick-built mansions and car-choked freeways. Crusius, 21 years old, with wavy dark brown hair, sparse stubble collecting on his round chin, was awkward and introverted. He spent eight hours a day on his computer. He learned to hate the influence of megacorporations and the culture of consuming cheap goods that he thought they fostered, and he detested the waste and pollution that came with it. He brooded over the dwindling supplies of clean water and that too many people were competing for too little of it. But more than anything he had come to hate Hispanic migrants, who had turned his overwhelmingly white town into a nearly-half ethnic one. He wanted to keep them out. “#BuildTheWall is the best way that @POTUS has worked to secure our country so far!” he tweeted in 2017. In a world of constraints and an environment under stress, why should he have to share with them? Crusius bought a semiautomatic rifle online and 1,000 rounds of hollow-point 39 mm shells. On Aug. 3, 2019, he got into his gray Honda Civic and drove nearly 10 hours toward El Paso, Texas. Entering the city, he turned into the Cielo Vista Walmart Supercenter parking lot. By some accounts, he wanted a snack, but after briefly going into the store filled with Hispanic shoppers, he returned to his car, posted a vitriolic 2,400-word manifesto to the extremist social media site 8chan and got the gun. He shot 45 people, ultimately killing 23, eight of them Mexican citizens. “This attack is a response to the Hispanic invasion of Texas,” Crusius wrote. “I am simply defending my country from cultural and ethnic replacement brought on by an invasion.” # ⚓ The Washington Post ☛ Regulators_open_new_probe_of Tesla_‘Full_Self-Driving’_after_crashes⠀⇛ Federal car safety regulators are investigating reports of four crashes involving Tesla’s Full Self-Driving technology that happened on roads where visibility was limited by conditions like fog and dust, the latest probe to raise questions about the safety of the electric-car maker’s signature technology. # ⚓ RTL ☛ Grid_collapse:_Electricity_blackout_puts_Cubans on_edge⠀⇛ "It's not only the lack of electricity but also of gas and water," she told AFP, 11 hours after the unplanned shutdown of Cuba's main thermal power plant triggered the collapse of the country's grid. # ⚓ CBC ☛ U.S._regulator_investigating_Tesla's_self- driving_software_after_fatal_crash⠀⇛ The preliminary evaluation is the first step before the agency could seek to demand a recall of the vehicles if it believes they pose an unreasonable risk to safety. Tesla says on its website its "Full Self- Driving" software in on-road vehicles requires active driver supervision and does not make vehicles autonomous. # ⚓ France24 ☛ SUV_driver_charged_with_murder_for_running over_cyclist_in_Paris⠀⇛ A motorist who ran over and killed a 27-year- old cyclist following a dispute in central Paris this week was handed preliminary murder charges on Friday. The French capital has undergone extensive transformations in recent years to become a bike-friendly city under Mayor Anne Hidalgo, whose cyclist-favouring policies have drawn resentment from motorists. # ⚓ Energy Mix Productions Inc ☛ Batteries_Save_the_Day After_Norway-UK_Power_Link_Fails⠀⇛ Battery energy storage systems, a hallmark of low-emission energy development, “casually kept the lights on” in the United Kingdom during a major disruption in power imports from Norway this month. # ⚓ NPR ☛ Cuba_plunged_into_an_island_wide_blackout_as power_grid_fails⠀⇛ The massive outage leaves 10 million people on the Caribbean island without electricity. One of the country’s largest power plants, the Antonio Guiteras power plant in the western province of Matanzas, failed shortly before midday on Friday. The failure prompted a total breakdown of Cuba’s electrical system. The power outage comes after days of rolling blackouts. # ⚓ Energy Mix Productions Inc ☛ Surge_in_Data_Centres, AI_to_Drive_75%_Growth_in_Ontario_Power_Demand,_IESO Says⠀⇛ Demand for electricity in Ontario is set to soar by 75% in the next couple of decades, far higher than was projected just last year, in part due to a sudden surge in data centres supporting artificial intelligence, the province’s Independent Electricity System Operator said Wednesday. # ⚓ Quartz ☛ Boeing_layoffs,_Facebook_firings,_meat recalls,_and_Big_Tech_goes_nuclear:_Business_news roundup⠀⇛ Plus, Hurricanes Milton and Helene showed the problem of insurance and moral hazard. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ 5_Provisions_in_China’s_Panda Contracts_With_U.S._Zoos⠀⇛ Normally confidential contracts show that U.S. zoos are accepting increasingly strict terms governing panda cams and public statements. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ How_to_Read_the_Immunity_Appendix⠀⇛ Most of the evidence in the appendix to Jack Smith's immunity filing remains sealed. But by understanding how the four volumes work, we can understand most of what appears in it. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ More_baby_steps_for_Anwar_as_political hurdles_not_over_yet⠀⇛ Analysts are concerned that Budget 2025 is not making enough headway to untangle Malaysia's fiscal challenges. # ⚓ European Commission ☛ Artificial_intelligence_– implementing_regulation_establishing_a_scientific_panel_of independent_experts⠀⇛ Feedback period: 18 October 2024 - 15 November 2024 The Artificial Intelligence (AI) Act envisages the establishment of a scientific panel of independent experts to advise on, and assist the AI Office and national market surveillance authorities with, implementing and enforcing the AI Act. This initiative sets out rules for the establishment and operation of this scientific panel. # ⚓ Future of Life Institute ☛ EU_Artificial_Intelligence_Act: Implementation_Timeline⠀⇛ This page lists all of the key dates you need to be aware of relating to the implementation of the EU AI Act. # ⚓ European Commission ☛ Shaping_Europe’s_digital_future⠀⇛ The AI Act (Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 laying down harmonised rules on artificial intelligence) provides AI developers and deployers with clear requirements and obligations regarding specific uses of AI. At the same time, the regulation seeks to reduce administrative and financial burdens for business, in particular small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). The AI Act is part of a wider package of policy measures to support the development of trustworthy AI, which also includes the AI Innovation Package and the Coordinated Plan on AI. Together, these measures guarantee the safety and fundamental rights of people and businesses when it comes to AI. They also strengthen uptake, investment and innovation in AI across the EU. The AI Act is the first-ever comprehensive legal framework on AI worldwide. The aim of the new rules is to foster trustworthy AI in Europe and beyond, by ensuring that AI systems respect fundamental rights, safety, and ethical principles and by addressing risks of very powerful and impactful AI models. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ Vox ☛ Democrats_are_losing_Black_men._Why?⠀⇛ A problem that only amplifies Democrats’ struggles is the rise of disinformation, multiple experts posited. Childs notes that influencers on the right have seized on real concerns Black men may have — like economic frustration — to advance false messages about how Harris and Biden haven’t accomplished anything to help members of this group. # ⚓ The Washington Post ☛ Hurricane_misinformation_is just_one_piece_of_America’s_rumor_habit⠀⇛ Crime rumors are nothing new, but Cotton lamented that they can now travel farther and faster. “Once it gets put on the internet, it takes on a life of its own,” he said. “It’s nuclear-level gossip.” Cotton’s experience suggests that misinformation including about recent hurricanes is not only the work of irresponsible politicians, anti-government attitudes or social media sites with little regard for the truth. It’s also more evidence that misinformation is a natural outgrowth of our human anxieties, turbocharged by online connections. # ⚓ The Moscow Times ☛ U.S._Posts_$10_Million_Reward Citing_Russian_Election_Interference⠀⇛ It said Rybar also used social media channels #HOLDTHELINE and #STANDWTHTEXAS to spread pro-Russian propaganda. Rybar, it asserted, receives funding from Russian defense industrial organization Rostec, which the U.S. Treasury Department imposed sanctions against in 2022. "Rybar relies on the connections and funding from Rostec to bolster Russia’s military capabilities and advance pro-Russian and anti-Western narratives," the announcement said. # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ Could_This_Week's_Developments_Change the_Race?⠀⇛ I read an anecdote on Bluesky that exemplifies this: Someone chatting about voting with two guys who planned to vote for Trump who believed that all of his criminal cases had been dismissed and who had no idea that Trump has been exhibiting signs of mental instability. It’s a media thing. Given that virtually no media outlets correct Trump’s false claims about his criminal exposure, you can’t expect voters to know better. And thus far, the press has sane- washed Trump’s recent decline. # ⚓ NBC ☛ Musk_pushes_debunked_Dominion_voting_conspiracy theory_as_he_stumps_for_Trump⠀⇛ Billionaire Elon Musk promoted debunked conspiracy theories about election fraud Thursday at the first of a series of planned campaign events across Pennsylvania meant to rally support for former President Donald Trump’s campaign. At a town hall hosted at a high school outside Philadelphia, Musk referred to the false conspiracy theory that Dominion Voting Systems was part of a plot to rig U.S. elections in recent years. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ ABC ☛ Program:_Lawyer_Jennifer_Robinson_calls_for defamation_laws_to_change⠀⇛ What happens if laws that are meant to protect people are instead used to silence them? That's the central question posed by renowned human rights lawyer Jennifer Robinson in her new book. Press play to hear Raf Epstein and Jennifer Robinson discuss her work with Julian Assange, the Bruce Lehrmann-Brittany Higgins matter and why she wants defamation laws in Australia to change. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Civil_society_groups_demand_due_process_in Guatemala_journalist_detention_review⠀⇛ 19 international civil society organizations issued a statement Friday demanding due process guarantees at a key hearing for Guatemalan journalist Jose Rubén Zamora. The hearing is scheduled for October 18. # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Mexican_newspaper_offices_hit_by_gunfire_in Sinaloa_state_capital⠀⇛ Assailants fired a dozen gunshots at a building housing the newspaper El Debate in the embattled northern Mexico state of Sinaloa, the media outlet said Friday. The newspaper is based in the state capital, Culiacan, where rival factions of the Sinaloa Cartel have been staging bloody battles. # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Pro-Iran_protesters_storm_office_linked_to_Saudi TV_channel_in_Iraq⠀⇛ Supporters of pro-Iran armed groups in Iraq ransacked offices affiliated with a Saudi TV channel in Baghdad early Saturday, two security sources said, after the broadcaster aired a report referring to commanders of Tehran-backed militant groups as "terrorists." After midnight, between 400 and 500 people attacked the studios of a production company in Baghdad that works for the Saudi broadcaster MBC. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Iraq_Suspends_the_Saudi-Owned_MBC_Channel After_Protesters_Storm_Office⠀⇛ Iraqi regulators have suspended the license of a Saudi-owned television channel and are taking steps to terminate its right to operate in Iraq after the channel aired a report describing former leaders of Hamas, Hezbollah and Iran’s Quds Force as “faces of terrorism.” The suspension of the channel, MBC Media Group, was announced by the Iraqi Communication and Media Commission on Saturday, less than 24 hours after supporters of the Iranian linked armed groups stormed the channel’s offices in Baghdad, filming themselves as they vandalized equipment and smashed computers. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_court_delays_are_so_long, juvenile_offenders_become_adults_while_awaiting_justice⠀⇛ I have been complaining for many years – it’s not particularly fun but someone has to do it – about the lamentable speed with which prosecutions proceed in Hong Kong. You will notice that a sentencing involving 2014 Umbrella Movement democrats predated both Covid-19 and the 2019 “arrestfest.” I will not repeat the details. # ⚓ America Online ☛ A_leading_remote-work_expert_says_Amazon's RTO_order_is_about_'backdoor_layoffs'⠀⇛ Amazon's strict return-to-office push is an attempt to reduce head count, according to Stanford economist Nicholas Bloom, a world authority on remote work. Bloom told Business Insider that requiring employees to work in the office five days a week could be a "backdoor layoff" strategy — a move sometimes used by employers to reduce head count without facing the consequences of formal layoffs. # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ John_Kiriakou:_US_Prisons_Still_a_Disaster Zone⠀⇛ When Joe Biden took office nearly four years ago, he promised an overhaul of the federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP), the largest and best-funded entity within the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ). The BOP had long been one of the biggest embarrassments in the federal government with a parade of incompetent directors from both inside and outside DOJ. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ AWS_boss:_Come_back_to_the_office_or_find another_job⠀⇛ A poll of more than 2,500 Amazon workers last month found that 91 percent were unimpressed by the RTO mandate, a stark contrast to the "nine out of ten" workers Garman said he had spoken with who supported the policy. # ⚓ Reuters ☛ Amazon_AWS_CEO:_Quit_if_you_don't_want_to_return to_office⠀⇛ Speaking at an all-hands meeting for AWS, unit CEO Matt Garman said nine out of 10 workers he has spoken with support the new policy, which takes effect in January, according to a transcript reviewed by Reuters. Those who do not wish to work for Amazon in-office five days per week can quit, he suggested. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Sexless_marriages:_Why_are_they prevalent_in_South_Korea?⠀⇛ A survey showed that South Korea had the second- highest rate of sexless marriages among the countries surveyed. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Family_pays_kidnappers_more_than_$6 million_to_secure_release_of_Johor_businessman⠀⇛ The kidnapping of the 59-year-old developer took place around 5am on Oct 13. # ⚓ ABC ☛ Program:_Jennifer_Robinson_on_Julian_Assange, Brittany_Higgins_and_the_state_of_Australian_Justice⠀⇛ High profile lawyer of Julian Assange, Jennifer Robinson, reflects on Assange's recent testimony to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe. The Assembly criticised the role of both the US and the UK in Assange's imprisonment and called on member states to improve protections for whistleblowers and journalists. Robinson is also in Australia to discuss the release of the now uncensored and unredacted version of her book which discusses how defamation law is being used to silence women who speak out about sexual abuse and misconduct. # ⚓ Fair Observer ☛ Europe_Calls_Assange_a_Victim_of Disproportionate_Harshness⠀⇛ Julian Assange’s long-running legal ordeal ended this year, ambiguously, of course. It went on for 14 years and involved three nations: Sweden, the United Kingdom and the United States. The stakes were high. Three US administrations insisted on applying the letter of a 1917 law called the Espionage Act, stretched well beyond its original purpose to punish an Australian citizen’s investigative journalism. Now that Washington accepts that Assange has “served his time,” a European agency dares to assess the damage done and draw some much-anticipated lessons. # ⚓ Assange_Family_to_Join_Lugano’s_Third_Plan_₿_Forum_To Discuss_Freedom_of_Speech⠀⇛ Tether, the largest company in the digital asset industry, and the Swiss city of Lugano announced the elite line-up of thought leaders who will headline the third annual Plan ₿ forum. This year’s line-up includes the Assange family, who will be addressing the profound significance of freedom of speech and the far-reaching implications it holds worldwide. # ⚓ Assange_Family,_Tether_CEO,_Crypto_Titans_Set_To_Attend Plan_₿_Forum._99Bitcoins_Will_Bring_Exclusive_Reports!⠀⇛ The Plan ₿ Forum, a key event in the blockchain and cryptocurrency calendar, is returning for its third edition on October 25-26, 2024, in Lugano, Switzerland. Organized by Tether, the largest company in the digital asset industry, in collaboration with the City of Lugano, this forum has become a significant platform for discussions on the democratization of finance through cryptocurrency adoption. This year, the forum will feature an elite lineup of speakers, including members of the Assange family, renowned for their advocacy of freedom of speech and information. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ Michał Sapka ☛ FLAME_ON:_web⠀⇛ Speaking of the RFC1855 I’ve mentioned yesterday, the idea of “flame” is a bit lost on us. Let me give you a few short snippets from that guide: [...] # ⚓ Nebraska Examiner ☛ Where_Harris,_Trump_campaigns_stand_on tech_policy⠀⇛ Though technology policy isn’t one of the main drivers getting voters out to the polls in the upcoming presidential election, the speed in which technology develops will undoubtedly impact the way everyday Americans communicate, work and interact with the world in the next four years. o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_Robust_Guide_To_The_Xbox_360_Glitch_Hack⠀⇛ The Xbox 360 was a difficult console to jailbreak. Microsoft didn’t want anyone running unsigned code, and darn if they didn’t make it difficult to do so. However, some nifty out of the box thinking and tricky techniques cracked it open like a coconut with a crack in it. For the low down, [15432] has a great in-depth article on how it was achieved. The article is in Russian, so you’ll want to be armed with Google Translate for this one. # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Activision_says_it’s_fixed_an_anti-cheat_hack in_Modern_Warfare_III_and_Call_of_Duty:_Warzone⠀⇛ Activision says it has “disabled a workaround to a detection system” in Modern Warfare III and Call of Duty: Warzone that led to legitimate players getting banned by the Ricochet anti-cheat system. The company says the problem “impacted a small number of legitimate player accounts,” and all accounts affected were restored. # ⚓ PC World ☛ Call_of_Duty_anti-cheat_bug_let_hackers_ban people_with_a_DM⠀⇛ In Activision’s defense, millions of people play the Call of Duty games, so thousands of bans would still be a relatively small number. Policing these online systems is essentially impossible without a large degree of automation, and it’s inevitable that cheaters will always find some way to exploit them on a pretty regular basis. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ India Times ☛ Google:_Google_granted_request_to_pause_order_on Play_store_overhaul⠀⇛ A federal judge in California has granted Google's request to temporarily pause his order directing the Alphabet unit to overhaul its Android app store Play by Nov. 1 to give consumers more choice over how they download software. o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Western_Digital_loses_over_$310_million lawsuit_for_patent_infringement_—_data_security_patent_used in_PCMCIA_and_Compact_Flash_cards_|_Tom's_Hardware⠀⇛ Western Digital lost a $315.7 million lawsuit over PCMCIA and Compact Flash patents infringed by Ultrastar, My Book, and My Passport products. [...] According to Reuters, Western Digital has been ordered to pay $315.7 million in damages for violating a patent related to data encryption technology owned by SPEX Technologies. The patents originate from the company Spyrus and largely cover data encryption technologies originally used in PCMCIA and Compact Flash devices. o § Trademarks⠀➾ # § Right of Publicity⠀➾ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Father_Disgusted_to_Find_His_Murdered Daughter_Was_Brought_Back_as_an_AI⠀⇛ A user took to the billion-dollar AI companion platform Character.AI to make a chatbot version of a murdered teen nearly two decades after her tragic death, AdWeek first reported earlier this month. Now, the late girl's father is speaking out about the experience of discovering that his daughter's name and likeness were bottled into a chatbot without his consent. # ⚓ AdWeek ☛ Character.AI_Deletes_Avatar_of_Murdered_Girl After_Admitting_a_Policy_Violation⠀⇛ AI firm Character.AI is facing backlash after using the likeness of Jennifer Ann Crecente, an 18-year-old murder victim from 2006, in a video game without her family’s consent. The company said that the character violated its policies against impersonation and removed the character. # ⚓ The Washington Post ☛ A_murdered_high-schooler’s image_was_used_to_create_an_AI_chatbot⠀⇛ Jennifer’s name and image had been used to create a chatbot on Character.AI, a website that allows users to converse with digital personalities made using generative artificial intelligence. Several people had interacted with the digital Jennifer, which was created by a user on Character’s website, according to a screenshot of her chatbot’s now-deleted profile. Crecente, who has spent the years since his daughter’s death running a nonprofit organization in her name to prevent teen dating violence, said he was appalled that Character had allowed a user to create a facsimile of a murdered high-schooler without her family’s permission. Experts said the incident raises concerns about the AI industry’s ability — or willingness — to shield users from the potential harms of a service that can deal in troves of sensitive personal information. o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Court_Orders_Cloudflare_to_Block_and Identify_'Pirate_Site'_Customer⠀⇛ The Court of Rome has ordered Cloudflare to take action against one of its customers, pirate streaming site 'Guardaserie'. Cloudflare is required to disconnect the site and block related domain names, including those that are registered in the future. In addition, the company must share information that can help to identify the operator. # ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_Penguin_Random_House,_AI,_and writers’_rights⠀⇛ My friend Teresa Nielsen Hayden is a wellspring of wise sayings, like "you're not responsible for what you do in other people's dreams," and my all time favorite, from the Napster era: "Just because you're on their side, it doesn't mean they're on your side." The record labels hated Napster, and so did many musicians, and when those musicians sided with their labels in the legal and public relations campaigns against file-sharing, they lent both legal and public legitimacy to the labels' cause, which ultimately prevailed. # ⚓ Idiomdrottning ☛ The_Megacorporate_Copyright_Pirates⠀⇛ The tyranny of modern-day Russia originated when what was state-owned became oligarch-owned. We’ve let that happen here in Europe and America, with apps and now with LLMs. Unpopular opinion but I think LLMs could be so cool. They’re remix machines, they’re like a rhyzomatic library that’s cross-connected on the micro level. We loved mixtapes and RSS and wikis and fanfics—and LLMs could be the trajectory of that, but things have got to change quickly because as long as they’re privately owned we’re in trouble. # ⚓ CBC ☛ X_is_the_latest_social_media_site_letting_3rd_parties use_your_data_to_train_AI_models⠀⇛ Elon Musk's X was already using your data to train its own artificial intelligence. Soon, it'll let other companies do the same. Starting Nov. 15, the social media site formerly known as Twitter will share user data — including posts, likes, bookmarks and reposts — with third- party platforms that may use the information to train AI models. The company updated its privacy policy on Wednesday to detail the changes. When the policy takes effect, users are automatically opted in until they opt out. ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 6097 ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 15 seconds to (re)generate ⟲