𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Thursday, January 23, 2025
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Generated Fri 24 Jan 02:49:33 GMT 2025
Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖)
Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals
The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈
Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔
Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕
Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2025/01/23/


╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕
  Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order):

QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG
QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY
QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo
QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b
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QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3
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QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh
QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu
QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM
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QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL
QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X
Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6
QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj
QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx
QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe
QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na
QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu


╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⦿ Techrights  -  BetaNews Plagiarising Work in the Linux Space

⦿ Techrights  -  CDN Giant: Microsoft Bing and Skype Collapsed Since the LLM Hype, Same as Other Metrics Show

⦿ Techrights  -  IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, January 22, 2025

⦿ Techrights  -  [Meme] Reliable Sources

⦿ Techrights  -  [Meme] When the Government of the Netherlands Participates in Your Crimes It Lacks an Incentive to Hold You Accountable for Crimes

⦿ Techrights  -  Microsoft's Head of Business Development Quits (Days After Two Large Waves of Mass Layoffs)

⦿ Techrights  -  Over at Tux Machines...

⦿ Techrights  -  Slopwatch: Fake 'Articles' About Linux by Brian Fagioli and by Brittany Day in BetaNews and linuxsecurity.com (LLM Slop Sites That Are Online Leeches or SEO Operations Working Against Free Software Journalism)

⦿ Techrights  -  Status of New Year's Resolutions

⦿ Techrights  -  "The AI Bubble is Popping", Now It's Bailout Time

 ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login):
https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/BetaNews_Plagiarising_Work_in_the_Linux_Space.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/CDN_Giant_Microsoft_Bing_and_Skype_Collapsed_Since_the_LLM_Hype.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_January_22_2025.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/Meme_Reliable_Sources.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/Meme_When_the_Government_of_the_Netherlands_Participates_in_You.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/Microsoft_s_Head_of_Business_Development_Quits_Days_After_Two_L.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/Slopwatch_Fake_Articles_About_Linux_by_Brian_Fagioli_and_by_Bri.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/Status_of_New_Year_s_Resolutions.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/The_AI_Bubble_is_Popping_Now_It_s_Bailout_Time.shtml

 ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised):
https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/Gemini_Links_23_01_2025_Experience_With_Outer_Wilds_and_Gifting.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/Gemini_Links_23_01_2025_US_Politics_and_DevOps_Career.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/Links_23_01_2025_More_Overt_Constitutional_Violations_and_TikTo.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/Links_23_01_2025_US_Constitution_Already_Besieged_Impeachable_O.shtml

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 77

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/BetaNews_Plagiarising_Work_in_the_Linux_Space.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/BetaNews_Plagiarising_Work_in_the_Linux_Space.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ BetaNews Plagiarising Work in the Linux
Space⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 23, 2025


Some real technical journalists have begun writing about a new release of
LibreELEC, so BetaNews is firing up the plagiarism machines and makes phony LLM
slop 'articles'.


Here's an example. This is the latest story from Linuxiac:


   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Real_article:_LibreELEC_12.0.2_Brings_Big_Changes_for
                             Raspberry_Pi_Users⦈_


It's hours old:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Real_article:_LibreELEC_12.0.2,_an_open-source_media_center,
    is_here_with_Kodi_21.2,_an_ARM_to_AArch64_switch,_and_major_updates_for
                                Raspberry_Pi⦈_


There's also the_original_from_the_same_day. What is this, a "training set"?


Shortly after that, the front page of BetaNews:


 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Fake_article:_LibreELEC_12.0.2,_the_Linux_distribution_for
                 Kodi,_gets_feature-packed_Omega_21.2_update⦈_


It's not a real article but a parasite:


   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇LibreELEC,_the_lightweight_Linux_distribution_designed
exclusively_to_run_Kodi,_has_released_version_12.0.2._This_latest_update_brings
   Kodi_(Omega)_21.2_along_with_several_notable_changes_and_improvements.⦈_


They probably get bots to rewrite other people's work.


Guess who will appear in "Google News" and who will not? Google will promote
the LLM slop, not originals. The originals won't even be listed. That's fair,
right?


The LLM abuse by BetaNews lessens the incentive for real writers to write about
Linux or cover Free software news. BetaNews is an unethical Webspam_domain. █


Also see: BetaNews_Has_Become_a_SPAM/Slop_Factory,_Brian_Fagioli_Publishes_Fake
'Articles' | It's_Morbid_to_Talk_About_Living_People_as_If_They're_Dead |
BetaNews,_Inc._Became_a_Spam_Operation/Web_Site,_LLM_Spew_(Slop)_for_SEO
Disguised_as_"Articles" | BetaNews_is_Beta-Testing_the_Site_as_LLM_Slop_With
Microsoft_Propaganda_Thrown_In | Even_the_Managing_Editor_of_BetaNews_is_Doing
Slop_and_Spam | At_BetaNews,_"Most_Commented_Story"_Is_Not_a_Story_But_LLM
Slop!_(Readers_Talking_to_Bots) | BetaNews_is_Run_and_Written_by_Bots_That_Make
Clickbait | BetaNews,_Desperate_for_Clicks,_is_Pushing_Donald_Trump_Spam
Created_by_LLMs_(Slop) | "Latest_Technology_News"_in_BetaNews_is_Press_Release
SPAM_(or_LLM_Slop,_Marketing,_Fake_'Review')




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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣶⣄⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠉⠉⢻⡄⠀⠀⢀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⣈⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣇⣀⣠⠾⠁⠀⣼⠋⠐⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⠁⠉⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠀⠀⡾⠁⠀⠙⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠹⣆⠀⠀⣿⠉⠉⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣿⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣷⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⣿⠀⠘⣏⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠇⠀⠀⠘⠧⠀⠘⠳⠦⠴⠆⠈⠙⣿⣽⡿⠻⠀⠀⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠆⠈⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⠶⠆⠀⠿⠀⠀⠙⠶⠦⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣯⡀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⢀⣭⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⢀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀⣴⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⢠⣾⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠈⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠂⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⢀⣼⣟⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⢨⡅⣿⣤⡀⣤⣤⢠⣤⡀⣿⣉⡁⣿⠀⠀⣿⣉⡁⣼⠋⠉⠀⠀⠞⣿⠀⠈⢉⡇⠀⠀⣿⠉⣧⠀⠀⠉⢹⢇⣾⢻⡏⣹⠇⣄⡤⣭⢠⣤⣤⠀⣠⣤⡄⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣇⣀⢸⡇⣿⢀⡇⣿⠀⣿⠒⡃⣿⣉⡁⣿⣀⣀⣿⣉⡁⢿⣄⣀⠀⠀⣀⣇⡀⢀⣾⡁⢀⡀⣿⢀⡟⢀⠀⣤⣿⡿⠃⢸⡏⣹⡆⣿⠀⣿⢸⡇⢸⠸⣇⢸⡇⠛⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠈⠁⠉⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠉⠁⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠈⠁⠈⠉⠀⠈⢰⣿⣿⣷⠄⠈⠉⠉⠀⠉⠀⠉⠈⠁⠈⠀⢭⡽⠃⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⠿⢀⣀⣀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠲⠶⠶⠶⠲⠀⠰⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⠶⠶⢖⣶⡄⠀⠠⠰⠖⣾⢿⣏⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣇⣽⠇⣤⢠⡶⣶⠀⠀⣾⠃⠀⣿⡴⣤⠰⠶⣄⣠⡴⣦⢠⡶⣦⢠⡴⣤⢠⡶⠆⠀⢼⡧⣠⠶⣦⢰⡴⠁⠈⣿⣨⡇⠠⠶⡄⣴⠶⢠⡤⢦⡀⣿⢦⡄⣴⢦⡄⣤⠆⣤⠦⣤⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣇⣽⡇⣿⢸⣇⣿⠀⠀⢿⣄⣠⣿⠁⣿⣾⣟⡿⢿⠁⣿⢸⣇⣿⠸⣏⣉⢈⣻⡆⠀⢸⡇⢿⣄⡿⢸⠀⠀⠀⣿⠹⣆⢴⣋⡇⣈⣻⢼⣇⣸⠇⣇⣸⠇⣯⣉⡁⣿⠀⣿⠀⢹⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠰⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢠⡤⣤⡀⡤⠀⠀⣤⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣇⣸⠇⣶⠀⠀⣿⠀⣿⢰⡒⠂⣶⣲⡄⣶⠆⣖⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡏⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⢿⣤⠟⢠⣽⠇⢯⣭⠁⣿⠀⣬⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⣠⠀⠄⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠈⠀⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠌⠀⠀⠀⠰⢿⣮⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣮⢉⣉⣌⣴⣾⣤⠀⡐⢀⠂⠀⠀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠠⠂⠨⠄⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠘⠊⠀⠀⠊⠂⠈⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠋⢸⢿⡿⡟⠻⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣠⣤⣧⣄⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠝⠀⠉⠀⠀⠨⠼⠀⠀⠀
⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣭⡿⣿⣿⢫⢟⣽⣫⣽⣟⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣮⣭⣮⣷⣽⣯⣽⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢹⣿⢽⠹⠿⠿⠿⠿⡏⠩⡍⢹⡏⠩⡽⢩⣽⣿⡋⣿⣯⡍⣿⡏⣭⢻⣿⣭⢹⣿⢩⠍⡿⢿⢽⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⢩⢹⢭⡿⠿⣿⠏⣭⡏⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⣿⡏⢽⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠘⢛⣸⡘⢃⣀⣇⠳⣆⠐⣃⠘⢃⠐⢲⡘⢻⣿⡇⢻⡟⠼⡟⣇⠛⣼⢻⠣⢿⣿⠰⢂⡇⣿⣸⢸⢸⡸⢸⡢⣹⣿⠰⣨⣸⡘⡃⣿⣄⠛⡇⡇⣏⢇⡇⣇⣀⢛⢠⡸⣾⠎⣿⡇⣧⡘⣸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢸⢂⣯⠝⡏⢽⢙⡙⠀⡙⠏⠝⡏⡝⢫⠹⢫⣿⠸⢂⡇⣿⡇⣿⢘⠩⡟⠍⡏⣹⠩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣼⣦⣧⣥⣯⣴⢨⣴⣤⣥⣦⣭⣧⣧⣼⠇⣼⣿⣼⣿⣧⣿⣧⣭⣮⣥⣧⣭⣧⣿⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠿⡿⣻⠛⠉⠹⠉⡩⣿⢹⢹⡯⣻⠭⢿⠿⡟⡿⡻⡛⣻⢛⠻⠛⠛⢻⢿⢻⣿⣿⢛⢿⡿⣿⢟⠛⣿⡟⣿⣿⡿⡏⢛⠛⡟⣿⡛⠋⢹⡏⣻⢟⠏⣿⢽⣽⠯⠽⡿⢻⢻⡙⢉⣏⣻⡿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣬⣥⣷⣴⣦⣬⣥⣷⣬⣽⣷⣾⣮⣿⣾⣾⣾⣷⣮⣾⣷⣵⣧⣄⣤⣤⣤⣵⣧⣧⣷⣷⣧⣤⣴⣄⣤⣤⣦⣶⣹⣿⣦⣧⣥⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣯⣿⣾⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢁⣤⣄⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⠟⢁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠙⢿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣅⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢀⣭⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣃⣴⣾⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⡿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢋⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠉⢁⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⣹⡁⣿⣤⣄⠀⣄⣠⠀⣠⣤⡀⣿⠿⠿⢸⣿⠀⠀⢸⡿⠿⠇⣴⠟⠻⠆⠀⢠⣤⣾⠀⢰⡟⠻⣷⠀⠀⢰⡟⠻⣦⠀⠀⣰⡟⠻⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣇⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⠁⣿⡇⣿⠁⢸⡧⠾⠃⣿⠛⠃⢸⣿⠀⠀⢸⡟⠛⠀⣿⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠈⠁⣠⡿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⠉⠁⣰⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠛⠋⠀⠛⠀⠈⠛⠛⠁⠛⠛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠃⠉⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⢀⣴⠏⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⢀⡼⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡇⣆⢰⡆⡇⢰⠆⣶⢰⡆⣶⢰⣲⡗⡆⢞⡱⣪⡅⢸⢕⡆⡖⢸⢎⢎⡱⣏⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⣧⣤⣤⢠⡄⢹⣧⣤⡿⢠⡄⣼⣧⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡖⠶⠲⠒⡖⠲⠲⡲⡶⡖⢶⣲⡶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣾⣿⣾⣾⣿⣷⣿⣧⣷⣿⣦⣼⣷⣤⣼⣾⣿⣿⣦⣧⣾⣾⣦⣿⣺⣶⣯⣷⣾⣦⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⠽⢥⣭⣯⣷⣽⣿⣧⣤⣽⣧⣭⣯⣷⣤⣮⣯⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠌⢌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢶⡾⢿⠾⢷⠾⡶⣿⣾⣷⣿⣷⡾⡿⣾⠷⢶⢶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⢷⣷⢷⣿⣿⣿⡷⢿⣷⣿⢷⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣻⣻⣿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣻⣿⣿⣛⣛⣻⣻⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⣻⣛⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣭⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣿⣯⣭⣿⣭⣿⣽⣿⣿⣯⣯⣯⣿⣭⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣾⣿⣷⣶⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣽⣽⣽⣽⣯⣽⣿⣽⣿⣯⣯⣯⣭⣿⣯⣿⣽⣽⣭⣿⣿⣭⣯⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣽⣯⣭⣯⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢶⣾⣾⣾⣾⢿⢷⣷⣷⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣾⣿⣶⣶⢶⣿⡷⣿⣷⣷⣷⡾⢿⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣓⣻⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿
⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡿⠿⠛⠿⠛⡿⠟⠿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⣿⣷⢶⠶⢲⠶⡖⠶⠖⠒⡖⠖⠲⡖⢲⠖⡶⠶⠖⠶⠶⡖⠲⢾⢻⠿⡟⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⢿⠛⡟⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣡⣤⣦⣤⣀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⣿⡟⡿⠻⡿⠶⢻⡿⠿⡿⠻⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠛⡿⢿⠿⣿⠿⡟⠿⠿⠟⡿⠿⣷⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⢟⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢸⣿⣿⢻⢻⣿⣇⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠻⢛⣿⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠸⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⠏⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡈⠛⠛⠛⠉⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⣿⡗⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢲⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⣿⡗⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠚⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣷⣷⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 277

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/CDN_Giant_Microsoft_Bing_and_Skype_Collapsed_Since_the_LLM_Hype.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/CDN_Giant_Microsoft_Bing_and_Skype_Collapsed_Since_the_LLM_Hype.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ CDN Giant: Microsoft Bing and Skype
Collapsed Since the LLM Hype, Same as Other Metrics
Show⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 23, 2025,
updated Jan 23, 2025


No wonder Microsoft managers suffer_anxiety and there are several waves of
layoffs even on the same month


At the beginning of 2023 Microsoft had already begun (or just about began)
aggressively marketing "Bing Chat" while laying off loads of Bing staff. It was
chaotic, yet the corporate media barely even mentioned the Bing layoffs (entire
offices were shut down and staff relocated). In the summer of that year
Clownflare had bing.com ranked 35 (for requests):


                       🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Bing_traffic⦈_


That was already down.


Now in 2025 it is down to 39:


                 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Domain_Information_Bing⦈_


It used to be ranked a lot better.


There have been two waves of mass layoffs at Microsoft this month. How many in
Big got a pink slip?


Will the media bother to do some - gasp! - journalism?


Speaking of dying Microsoft disservices, Skype has basically_been_killed
(cannot even buy credits anymore) because people use other things. Skype fell
to 75th in the above. It's in rapid decline and connections to it dropped by
about 12% in the past two months alone as one Web analytics firm sees_it:


                   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Engagement_Analysis⦈_


Microsoft_is_eyeing_bailouts_now. █




⢰⡶⣶⣶⡶⠶⢶⡶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠶⠶⠶⢶⠶⡶⡶⠶⢶
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⣧⣼⣧⣤⣤⣬⣧⣥⣤⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣶⣾⣦⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿
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⡟⢹⡿⠛⢛⠛⡟⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿
⡟⢻⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿
⠓⠚⠛⠛⠛⠓⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⢸⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿
⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⢸⣿⠶⠶⡶⡦⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠒⠲⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿
⣇⣸⣿⣭⣭⣯⣭⣭⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⡿⢿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿
⡟⢻⣟⣻⣛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡶⠶⡯⢽⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⢿⢿⡿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿
⣟⢻⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠷⠶⡶⠾⠷⠷⡿⢷⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣾⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿
⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠶⠒⢳⣶⣾⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿
⣷⣾⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣉⣉⣩⣏⣉⣽⣏⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣙⣉⣿⣩⣋⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿
⣗⣸⣿⣭⣽⣭⣭⣭⣽⣁⣀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣭⣬⣦⣷⣥⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿
⣯⢻⣿⠛⡛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿
⡟⢻⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣾⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠦⠤⡤⠦⢧⡴⡤⡤⠥⢧⡥⠬⠤⠦⢽⠤⡧⠤⢤⠴⡽⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⢿⢿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤
⣿⣿⠛⢿⡟⢻⣟⢛⡏⠙⠛⢛⢟⠛⠛⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡟⠛⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⡟⠛⢟⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⡟⣻⠿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣛⡟⢛⢟⣿⣿⡿⠛⠿⠟⠿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣟⣻⣿⣛⣿⣟⣻⣿⣛⣿⣟⣻⣿⣛⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣝⣿⣿⠀⠘⣡⣥⣱⣮⣼⣮⣦⣬⣿⣯⣶⣿⣇⢿⡿⢿⣬⠤⣮⡤⢵⣼⠤⣭⡭⢽⣥⠧⣼⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣂⣀⣿⣿⣥⣥
⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛
⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⡛⢟⢛⠟⢻⢛⢟⠛⡛⢻⡍⡝⠟⠏⢋⠙⣻⠏⠹⡏⢭⠛⠟⡛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠛⠟⠟⢛⣻⡏⠛⡛⠛⠙⠟⠛⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣮⣾⣴⣷⣶⢶⣷⣶⢷⣾⣷⡷⣶⡶⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣤⡵⣦⣬⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣾⣶⡷⣶⣾⣼⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣔⢄⣤⣥⣤⣤⣦⣧⣤⣤⣧⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⢧⣤⡤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣬⢧⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣦⢼⣤⣤⡦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣦⣤⣤⣧⣼⣤⣄⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣴⣤⣼⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣴⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⣀⠀⣀⠀⣀⡀⡀⡀⡀⣀⡀⢀⡀⠀⢀⢀⠀⣀⢀⢀⣀⡀⢀⢀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⡀⢀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⢀⡀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠉⠀⠁⠁⠁⠈⠀⠁⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠁⠉⠈⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠉⠁⠁⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠁⠈⠀⠁⠈⠉⠁⠈⠈⠈⠁⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⠘⠀⠈⠉⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⡿⠿⠿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢒⢒⠚⠖⣶⣶⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢶⢞⢒⡒⢳⣶⣶⣷⣶⣴⣶⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠒⠖⠒⠖⠓⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡗⢳⠐
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣷⣶⣷⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣷⣶⣶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣾⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣼⣴⣤⣴⣼⣼⣤⣴⣥⣧⣤⣦⣤⣤⣼⣀⡽⣫⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣫⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⡿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣫⢞⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⢯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣫⢞⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡇
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣫⢞⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣧⣤⣶⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⡇
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣻⣯⠞⠵⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠯⠳⣽⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡇
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣻⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣾⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣷⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣬⣝⣛⡻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣾⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣭⣭⣛⣛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⢿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣭⣟⣛⡻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡿⣟⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣮⣭⣽⣛⣛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣺⢿⣷⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣭⣭⣭⣭⣝⣛⣛⣛⣛⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣒⣒⣒⣲⣶⣭⣭⣍⣻⣿⣿⡇
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣼⣿⣿⡇

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 412

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_January_22_2025.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_January_22_2025.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, January 22,
2025⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 23, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Outdoor_Training_Seminar_Group⦈_


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                              #techrights_log                                                                                           #boycottnovell_log


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                         #boycottnovell-social_log                                                                                        #techbytes_log


===============================================================================
The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights
contain all the text.


                          Enter_the_IRC_channels_now




⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉
⠙⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣒⣄⠙⡄⠀⠌⡉⠉⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣄⣂⡀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣟⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣼⣥⣴⡄⢄⠀⠑⠡⢉⠽⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣶⣞⣻⣿⣷⣿⣻⡭⢽⣷⡿⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣷⣭⣿⣽⣶⣺⣿⡛⣿⣟⣿⣏⣭⣿⣽⣿⣿⣷⡄⡀⠐⣄⢀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⡉⢉⠏⡩⡙⢯⠿⢻⢛⢻⣿⣻⠛⠿⠻⡻⠛⢻⣿⢟⣿⠿⠛⢶⢿⣿⡦⢲⣶⠈⣳⡀⠁⠃⠨⠀⢡⠀⠀⠐⠂⡀⠀⠢⢤⡄⡤⣲⠀⣀⢀⠈⡁⠀⠢⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣓⡂⢚⢋⣟⠿⠷⠦⠌⠍⡩⠀⣉⠉⠏⠀⠰⣦⢂⠯⠅⠀⠰⡍⠀⠲⣷⠀⠀⠌⣭⢁⠃⣀⠀⢀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠈⠑⣾⣷⣌⠁⠓⣠⣶⣄⠂⠲⠘⢿⡤⢠⡕⢴⣴⣦⢀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣏⠑⠮⠤⡶⠖⣀⢀⣁⡨⡓⠛⢃⠄⢸⡆⠀⠛⣀⣀⠠⠀⠀⠡⢆⠀⠛⠀⠀⢄⣤⣔⡂⠻⠀⢠⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣴⣦⡀⠀⠈⣉⡉⠭⠀⠀⡀⠐⠇⢢⠁⠀⠮⣷⣯⡿⣥⣷⣧⣵⣿⣿⣵⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⢲⡾⠝⣛⢔⡚⠫⢿⡯⡭⡭⢯⢿⡁⢸⡁⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠈⠁⠈⠀⠠⣴⠚⠁⠀⢀⠰⢋⠸⠓⠃⠀⢻⢛⠁⠂⠀⠀⠈⣐⠀⣸⠀⡀⠨⣾⢻⢋⢛⣓⠛⠉⠫⠟⠛⣵⣛⡷⢿⡛⠻⣿⡿⣿
⠐⠈⠭⢭⡡⢤⠀⠒⠊⠠⠤⠄⡀⡅⠊⣀⡄⠀⠄⠤⢤⣤⢠⡤⠤⠀⣤⡴⡤⡤⢤⡤⣄⠀⠀⠾⠀⠀⠂⠀⡁⣐⡒⠙⣠⣀⣀⠀⠁⢁⡀⠀⠘⡇⠀⡏⠨⡁⠀⢢⠀⠀⠉⡂⢹⣯⡗⣘⡉⣙⢻⣫⠿⡓⢸⡷⣯⣷
⢁⠀⠀⠘⠂⠴⣠⠄⠀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠂⠀⠚⠀⡄⢸⡗⠉⠉⠉⠯⣭⡠⠥⠅⠹⣿⣿⣾⠹⠀⣤⠀⠱⠦⠷⠾⣿⡶⠶⠶⣶⠤⣤⡀⠠⠤⠀⠀⠸⠇⠀⠞⢀⣧⣧⠠⠭⢬⣆⣻⡝⢿⢿⣿⣞⣑⡿⣉⣽⣗⣒⡀⠀⡀
⠬⠄⠀⠀⠰⢄⠀⠀⢂⠈⠉⠭⠉⠂⠐⢀⣀⠀⠀⢂⠑⠂⢀⣀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⢤⡟⠂⢁⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠤⠼⠋⠉⠂⠉⡙⠀⠒⣠⣄⣀⡀⠀⣠⡷⣒⣒⣒⠐⠶⠶⠯⣤⣭⣿⡯⠽⠟⠷⣿⣷⣦⣤⠬⠭⠍
⣦⣤⣶⣶⣶⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢀⠀⢀⠀⣀⣒⠂⠀⠈⡁⢈⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠚⠛⠛⠛⠳⠂⠶⠄⡀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠈⠉⠁⡈⣁⠉⡋⢑⠘⠍⢉⠻⣤⠁⠨⣙⢍⣍⣭⣿⣍⣻⣭⣝⠗⠀⠁⠀⠠
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⡆⠙⢠⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⡀⠀⢸⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠰⠇⡄⠀⠀⠄⢠⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⣤⣀⣭⡀⠠⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⣉⠀⠛⠈⠈⠉⠛⣛⣒⠒⠨⠟⠺⠟⠚⠁⠉⡔⣀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣹⠇⢠⣾⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠿⡇⣰⠇⢀⠸⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣃⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣀⣀⣰
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢻⣄⣸⣽⣿⣿⣀⡀⢠⣤⣷⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⡄⠀⠀⢴⣿⣀⣄⣀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢸⡇⢠⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣧⡀⢰⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠘⡇⢠⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣤⣠⣷⣼⣇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 641

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

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    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/Meme_Reliable_Sources.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ [Meme] Reliable
Sources⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 23, 2025,
updated Jan 23, 2025


   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇UNIX_was_created_in_1991_by_a_Swedish_guy_in_Portland;
BetaNews_reports_that_LLMs_are_accurate,_based_on_a_report_generated_by_LLMs⦈_


The Web is fast becoming infested with garbage. It's garbage because it's
generated by machines that lack knowledge, comprehension, intellect,
understanding, inference etc. It's just designed to spew out grammatically-
correct junk, only poorly resembling originals or fusion/s thereof.


GNU/Linux too is impacted_by_these_infestations.


Where do we go from here? Will data on the Web be invalidated or presumed
wrong? Suspicious by default?


Maybe.


Sooner or later LLMs swallow up their own lies (that they generated), which
means that over time those things will only deteriorate further, exacerbating
an already-large misinformation pandemic. Reinforcing lies is easy when one
sees them repeated a lot, lending credibility to them.


Suffice to say, misinformation is a threat to a functional society. █




⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢀⠁⢸⠀⠀⢸⠋⠉⡇⠀⢾⣉⣉⣰⠒⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣷⡄⣠⣾⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠶⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠉⠉⣀⣉⣥⡶⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠟⠋⠉⠉⢀⣈⣁⡈⠉⠁⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠒⠼⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣽⡿⢋⣠⣆⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⡀⢠⣄⠀⠀⣿⡎⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡆⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣶⣽⡋⢸⣿⣿⣇⣠⠀⠀⠀⣻⣬⣿⠏⣱⢿⣽⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣶⣷⠀⠹⢳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠈⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢻⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡯⠙⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠶⠀⠀⢿⡇⣿⠀⢹⡿⠃⠞⢻⠻⣿⠿⠛⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⠀⠸⠏⠉⣿⣿⢟⣛⡙⠋⢿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⠟⣿⡇⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⡀⠀⠀⢸⡇⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠰⠖⠲⠾⠴⠖⠾⢯⣹⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠸⠧⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣿⡇⠘⣿⣿⣶⣤⣾⣿⡿⠐⠉⠁⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠧⠌⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠛⠛⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⢰⠒⠄⠀⣤⣤⠄⠠⣦⣀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢻⣿⣷⣼⣇⢠⡟⠉⠁⠸⣯⡥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⣀⣠⣿⣿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⡄⣷⠶⠄⠀⣼⣿⡁⠀⢲⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣈⡉⢸⡏⢿⡇⠘⠷⡤⠆⠘⠷⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠿⠿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⠶⠂⠀⠛⠁⠛⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠐⠈⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠘⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡾⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠻⢿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⢸⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⠇⠈⣿⢸⣿⢸⡇⣿⣿⡀⣿⡻⠆⠀⣾⣿⣷⢸⣿⣷⣼⣿⠛⢸⣿⡟⢻⣿⢳⣿⠛⢸⡟⣷⡄⢸⣿⢸⣧⣿⡇⠠⢾⡟⣿⣿⣷⢰⡟⣷⡤⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⢻⠿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣿⣿⢿⣿⣧⣿⣽⡇⣽⢻⡆⠀⣿⣧⣭⢸⣿⣿⣼⣿⠛⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⠛⢸⡇⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⡿⣿⡇⠀⢸⡇⣻⣿⣿⢘⡷⣿⠃⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠁⣿⣾⣿⣿⡟⠛⠘⠃⠀⠛⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠙⠛⠋⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠘⠛⠘⠃⠛⠃⠀⠘⠃⠙⠛⠋⠘⠛⠛⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢰⡶⣶⠰⣆⣶⠂⠀⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣶⢰⣶⣰⡆⣶⠶⢰⡶⣶⣰⣶⢰⡶⣶⢰⣶⣶⡆⠀⣴⣶⣦⢰⡆⣶⢲⣆⣶⠂⢰⣶⢰⣆⣶⠀⢰⣶⢶⣄⣶⢶⡄⣶⣶⣦⠶⣶⠶⣶⡆⢀⣶⣶⢰⣶⢰⡆⣶⢶⣦⠀
⠀⢸⡷⣿⡀⢿⡏⠀⢸⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⠶⢸⡇⣿⣿⣿⢘⡻⣶⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣯⣭⢸⡇⣿⡀⣿⡏⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠾⢻⣿⢸⡇⣿⣿⣯⠀⣿⠀⣿⡇⢸⣟⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸⣿⠀
⠀⠸⠷⠿⠃⠸⠇⠀⠸⠏⠿⠇⠉⠿⠿⠃⠿⠿⠸⠿⠀⠿⠶⠸⠷⠿⠹⠿⠘⠷⠟⠹⠿⠿⠇⠀⠻⠿⠿⠘⠷⠟⠀⠿⠇⠀⠸⠿⠸⠏⠿⠀⠸⡿⠀⠈⠻⠾⠃⠿⠿⠿⠀⠿⠀⠿⠷⠸⠏⠿⠿⠇⠻⠇⠿⠾⠟⠀
⠤⡤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢤⡤⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠤⠤⡤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠤⠤⠤⠵⣤⣤⡤⠤⠤⣤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠤⠤
⢀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣭⣀⣀⣀⣤⣄⣠⣄⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⣷⣄⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⠠⢼⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⢀⣧⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣦⣄⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠙⠻⠟⠋⠁⠹⡇⠀⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛
⣀⣅⣀⣀⡀⠀⢀⣠⡄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠟⠿⠘⠿⠛⢿⠁⢙⣿⡟⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⡟⠲⠤⡄⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡟⠛⢻⠁⠀⠘⣿⠇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⢶⣿⣺⣇⣇⣸⣿⣿⣟⣉⣿⡿⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣰⣆⣷⣶⣦⣄⣀⣀⣤⣿⣇⣀⣀⣄⣀⠀⢀⣄⣀⡦
⣿⣿⣶⣿⡇⠀⠀⢈⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣏⡉⢀⣀⡁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⡁⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⡁⠀
⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠃⠀⠀⠰⠿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠟⠿⠇⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⡂⣾⣟⠉⠙⠛⢿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣰⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣯⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡟⠀⠀⢒⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣾⣶⣶⡖⠒⠒⠘⣧⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣧⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠲⣶⣶⣆⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠋⠉⠉⠁⠈⠛⠉⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣴⣾⣶⣤⠀⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣭⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠈⠉⠛⠉⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣾⣿⣿⣿⡴⣿⣿⡏⠻⠿⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣶⣿⣶⣶⣦⣶⠀⢀⣶⣆⠶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠈⠙⢿⣤⣀⣤⣤⣴⣾⣟⡻⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠞⠀⠉⠙⠀⠙⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⡇⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣌⠘⢿⣦⣬⣤⣿⠟⢋⣴⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠐⠀⠀⠀⢸⣶⣤⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣷⣤⠉⠉⠉⣥⣶⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡖⢿⡆⠀⠐⠙⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡿⣡⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣷⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢠⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡀⠀⠐⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢉⡿⠛⠁⠀⣀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠈⣿⣿⣤⣬⣽⣤⣤⣼⣯⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣦⠀⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣆⣴⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣀⡀⣀⡀
⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣟⣿⣿⣷⣼⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢽⢿⢸⢻⢘⡿⠍⣍⠍⡏⡏⢽⢟⠉⢹⢸⢻⡇⣿⠉⠁⣿⢸⢸⣇⡹⠭⡯⢹⣍⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⠿⣿⢿⢿⢻⢿⣿⠻⡿⡿⡿⡿⢻⡿⡿⢿⡿⣿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⡿⣿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⣿⠻⣿⣿⢻⢻⢻⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠁
⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣥⣿⣯⣾⣤⣾⣿⣤⣵⣷⣷⣧⡼⣿⣧⣼⣷⣿⣼⣦⣠⣼⣿⣿⣗⣿⣶⣤⣴⣿⣵⣿⣴⣿⡿⣼⣏⡿⣼⣼⣤⣾⡮⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠏⠹⠹⠙⠿⠹⠉⠁⠖⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡿⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⢻⣿⣯⢈⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣠⣤⣤⡤⣤⢤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 731

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

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    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/Meme_When_the_Government_of_the_Netherlands_Participates_in_You.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ [Meme] When the Government of the
Netherlands Participates in Your Crimes It Lacks an Incentive to Hold You
Accountable for Crimes⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 23, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Tell_me_again_how_the_EPO_can_commit_crimes_and_also_ignore
                court_judgments_against_it;_Just_ignore_them⦈_


THE highly_corrupt EPO, together with a very greedy litigation industry,
created fake_'courts' designed by and manned by the industry. Those 'courts'
are illegal and unconstitutional. They're tied to the EU, so they discredit_the
EU. The people behind this corruption (UPC) sent me several threats; they're
not legal professionals, it's more like a Mafia sending threats to terrorise
critics. There's very profound corruption here, a gangster culture one might
expect in Russia, not the EU.


As a reminder again, the EPO's corrupt management boasted (on television) that
it would ignore rulings against it even if issued by the highest Dutch court.
In hindsight, we now know that the Dutch government at the time colluded with
the EPO. It was passive corruption that in a healthy democracy would result in
arrest of officials. Some people are in possession of documents proving that.
Will any arrests ever be made?


Instead what we have is a dysfunctional patent office that violates_its_own
rules_every_day.


We'll have more EPO articles soon. █




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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣧⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣵⣾⣧⣷⣤⣷⣿⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣦⣤⡈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢹⣽⢽⡯⣿⢍⡻⣯⣹⣏⠉⣉⣿⣿⢍⣉⣿⡏⣟⡏⡉⡩⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣀⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣀⢻⣷⡟⠃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣣⣾⣿⠏⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⢀⣾⢏⣩⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⠀⢸⣽⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡆⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣿⡇⠉⠐⠛⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠋⠀⠟⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠙⠁⠘⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 825

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

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⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Microsoft's Head of Business Development
Quits (Days After Two Large Waves of Mass
Layoffs)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 23, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Microsoft’s_business_development_head_Chris_Young_resigns⦈_


Microsoft is in shambles. It doesn't want people to know about it and it speaks
of_fictional_numbers. It's hoping to look "big" while it's shrinking. This_has
gone_on_for_years_already.


We recently learned that people close to the management are very stressed this
month, as they know what's coming (they have access to higher-ups inside
Microsoft); can they rely on a corrupt presidency bailing Microsoft out with
taxpayers' money (or debt)? It's quite routine that around times of very big
layoffs (mass layoffs at Microsoft) the executives suddenly resign. They know
things aren't good. We saw that many times last year. They quit before people
affected can hold them accountable or ask difficult questions.


With "results" coming soon (more fake numbers or number-fudging, e.g. Microsoft
'buying'_from_itself) and after two waves of layoffs in 2 weeks (no other
company did this badly; it's even_in_Microsoft's_own_site,_MSN,_as_of_today)
perhaps it's not too shocking that the "business development head" is leaving.
Microsoft-sponsored [1] and other sites [2] wrote about it, not diving deeper
(into causes or context).


The departure, however, speaks for itself. Never mind if those covering it are
paid by Microsoft to do that (they also burn sources; they're just media
operatives of Microsoft, paid by Microsoft). █


Related/contextual items from the news:


   1. ⚓ Filing:_Microsoft_executive_Chris_Young_resigns_as_business_development
      and_strategy_leader⠀⇛


           Chris Young, a tech industry veteran who joined Microsoft to
           lead its business development initiatives in 2020, turned in
           his resignation today, according to a Securities and Exchange
           Commission filing this afternoon.


           Young, the former CEO of cybersecurity company McAfee, is
           stepping down effective immediately as Microsoft’s executive
           vice president of business development, strategy, and ventures,
           but will remain with the Redmond company as an employee through
           a transition period until the end of March, the filing says.


   2. ⚓ Microsoft’s_business_development_head_Chris_Young_resigns⠀⇛


           Chris Young, Microsoft’s head of business development, is
           stepping down after nearly four years, as disclosed in a
           regulatory filing on Jan.22.




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⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡴⣺⠅⠈⠠⠒⠯⡾⣌⡏⠗⡦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠾⠕⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠔⠂⠁⠘⠫⠷⠖⢉⢱⠲⢤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⣀⠀⢀⡠⣖⠝⠊⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠃⠱⢬⡉⠒⠤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⢟⡿⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠓⠊⢐⡩⡕⠢⢤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠉⠉⠐⠒⠠⠤⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠙⠀⠠⠍⢒⠤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⢉⡕⠢⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠩⡒⠤⣠⣀⣀⢀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠈⠙⠻⢯⡍⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢠⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⡿⠓⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠂⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠈⢯⠈⠙⠏⠙⣿⣷⣶⠂⢾⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢀⠀⠄⠰⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⡀⠄⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢼⣿⡆⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠀⠀⠒⠥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⡂⠠⣤⣤⢤⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠁⠁⠇⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠂⢾⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠚⠉⠉⠉⠁⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⡆⣶⣶⠀⣀⠀⣀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢠⠄⠀⡀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣯⣿⣿⠀⡏⣶⢹⡧⣋⡏⢎⡑⡫⢏⠿⠹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣠⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣍⣉⣍⣽⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⡀⠀⢒⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣶⣖⣒⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠭⠭⠭⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠶⠴⠖⣮⣯⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣉⣉⡉⣻⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⣁⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 936

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux
Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 23, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Old_community_wall_painting_at_KaoShiong⦈_


⚓  Updated This Past Day⠀⇛


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  20. ⚓ GNU/Linux_and_Free/Libre_Software_Leftovers⠀⇛


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      2182 /n/2025/01/18/Security_Leftovers.shtml




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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠜⢁⠖⣿⣦⣹⡄⠀⠲⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠂⠀⠉⠠⡀⠦⠀⠤⠠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠋⠀⡏⡴⠓⣎⡏⡇⡃⠀⢸⡀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢇⣤⣼⣿⣷⣿⣿⠇⡗⠆⠁⣸⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣼⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⡇⠀⢺⣽⣛⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣇⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢞⣉⣹⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡐⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠖⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡜⢸⣅⣧⢹⡟⠛⠛⠛⠋⢻⢟⡦⠟⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠿⠤⠄⠻⠟⠓⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⢀⠀⠀⡇⣾⣿⣿⢸⢹⣿⣶⣶⣷⡾⠿⠃⠀⢸⡽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢠⢰⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣯⢸⠀⠀⣧⣿⣻⣮⣼⠀⠈⠀⠙⠃⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠈⢷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢦⡤⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠃⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣽⠾⠂⠺⣙⡛⠛⢛⣹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⡀⠀⢸⡷⢤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠶⠃⢀⠌⠶⠈⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠋⠻⠛⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣠⣀⣠⡀⠀⠠⣤⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠙⠛⠻⢿⡿⠷⠖⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠄⡀⢀⡀⢠⠀⠋⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣯⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⡾⣻⣷⣻⠉⢀⠀⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠧⣤⣤⠾⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠁⠀⢠⡒⠈⠀⡀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⠀⡀⠀⣼⢧⠋⡆⣟⡆⠸⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠰⠇⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⣿⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣷⡇⣿⣗⠀⣷⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣀⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡇⢹⣷⠂⣽⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⡄⠀⠀⣀⡤
⣄⡀⠉⠣⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢷⠈⢻⣭⣼⡟⢆⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣿⡏⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣧⡴⠋⠁⠀
⠿⠿⣦⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣆⡼⡼⣼⠑⠤⠵⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⡀⣠⣯⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠔⡲⣄⠀⠀⠀⣰⠈⡍⢹⡟⠛⠟⠿⠿⢷⣶⣤⣄⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠀⣠⣤⡤⠴
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢰⣯⣟⣿⣿⣿⠀⠜⢿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠧⢿⣿⠉⠉⠑⠦⡀⡰⣱⠭⢂⡴⠃⠀⢀⣿⢠⡇⢸⣷⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⣿⢰⠷⠿⠇⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢸⠀⢸⣿⠙⣿⡇⠃⢰⡜⡼⡇⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠸⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⡇⣡⠖⠋⠀⠀⠀⣸⣹⢸⡇⣾⢹⠀⣿⢠⣷⣰⣶⣧⢀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣞⠿⡆⠀⠀⢹⢸⣠⡴⠒⡛
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣠⣤⣴⣶⣬⡁⢸⠀⠈⠁⠀⢻⡇⢠⠿⣿⣦⡿⠀⣼⡆⠀⠀⠀⠱⢤⣠⠴⠛⠳⡡⢌⠳⡀⠀⠀⢀⡏⡟⣿⣇⡇⢸⣴⣿⣿⣸⣿⡿⣿⣿⡦⠄⢮⣸⣿⣿⣀⡷⡄⠀⠈⣿⡄⠀⠐⠿
⠀⠀⠀⡀⠈⠀⠀⣀⣀⣐⣻⣿⣿⣻⢿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣄⡀⠠⠀⢸⣿⣿⡟⣿⠡⣶⠓⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⣣⡳⡹⡄⠀⢸⠁⣷⢿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠸⠇⡿⠸⡇⢟⣛⣃⠀⠀⠙⠛⠟⡏⣧⡇⠀⢐⣿⣟⣷⠤⢤
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣼⣿⣿⣷⣿⡗⣉⢀⢀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⡕⠕⣇⠀⠋⢰⡿⢸⠇⠀⠸⠇⠀⠀⢀⣠⠾⠻⠿⠟⠑⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⢸⣧⢰⣯⡖⣺⢿⣳⠶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡏⠁⣾⢸⡿⠀⢀⡤⢶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢦⣿⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⣴⣶⣤⡀⢷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣌⣛⣸⢹⠃⡏⣯⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣀⣿⢸⣷⣶⢸⡹⣛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠿⠛⠿⠀⠙⣿⣿⡇⢸⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⢸⣰⡇⢹⡜
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣏⣿⢊⡟⢋⡄⡀⣤⠀⣞⠟⣻⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⢾⠀⠀⣴⣿⣷⡈⠛⠁⠀⢧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⡾⢹
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣃⡘⡯⢹⡟⣙⣛⣾⢻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢶⣦⢶⣿⣟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣸⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⡼⢹⣧⣇⡟
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣥⡏⢸⣿⣿⢆⣴⣶⠀⡰⣿⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣼⢳⣀⣤⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠐⣏⠉⣡⢿⢿⣻⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1169

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/Slopwatch_Fake_Articles_About_Linux_by_Brian_Fagioli_and_by_Bri.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/Slopwatch_Fake_Articles_About_Linux_by_Brian_Fagioli_and_by_Bri.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Slopwatch: Fake 'Articles' About Linux by
Brian Fagioli and by Brittany Day in BetaNews and linuxsecurity.com (LLM Slop
Sites That Are Online Leeches or SEO Operations Working Against Free Software
Journalism)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 23, 2025


Two new examples for today


TODAY we start with linuxsecurity.com, an anti-Linux googlebomber trying to
pull "hits" to sell some crap based on horrible FUD [1, 2], recycled from
Microsoft chatbots or similar.


The following "smells" not genuine; it can be trained on about_a_dozen_real
articles. We assume it came late because of the training. Maybe the fake
'author' (Day) doesn't know anything about Linux, maybe simply waited for a
"training set" to grow (for the plagiarism blender), hence the lateness of this
lousy LLM slop:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Linux_Kernel_6.13_Arrives_as_Essential_Security_Upgrade_for
                          Enterprise_Linux_Admins_⦈_


They do SEO on "Linux" and "security", but did they write something or add
something authentic? No.


                🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Linux_Kernel_6.13_is_here⦈_


Over at BetaNews it's hardly better. We mentioned one_example_earlier_today and
here's another one from the same fake 'author', Brian Fagioli:


  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Acer_unveils_new_Chromebooks_and_TravelMate_laptops_for
                                  education⦈_


Catalogue photography and spam in between.


All fake:


 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Acer_is_strengthening_its_presence_in_the_education_sector
          with_an_expanded_lineup_of_Chromebooks_and_TravelMate...⦈_


Further down... the same:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Acer’s_latest_Chromebook_range_includes_the_Chromebook_Spin
                                    512,⦈_


Did Acer pay BetaNews for this fake 'article'? Money well spent?


Better to take your site offline or keep it inactive than to turn to LLM slop.
The latter would cause humiliation AND lead to the site dying (same outcome,
regardless). Keep honest, embrace dignity, do not dabble in LLM slop.


If you 'experiment' with LLM slop, you WILL get caught. It's only a matter of
time! From then on, everything else you publish will be presumed unworthy of
reading because "likely slop". █




⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⠱⣿⣧⣯⣿⣿⣽⣯⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣇⣇⣇⣇⣇⣷⣹⣿⣸⣙⣇⣾⣸⣆⣇⣇⣿⣿⣿⣰⣹⣻⣿⣟⣮⣿⣻⣜⣇⣶⣶⣾⣎⣯⣳⣧⣽⣟⣇⣯⣹⣇⣿⣧⣽⣬⣇⣿⣷⣾⣼⣇⣿⣸⣸⣟⣮⣇⣿⣽⣾⣸⣸⣰⣇⣟⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣧⡇⣇⣏⣺⣻⣖⣇⣟⣇⣝⣾⣟⣯⣛⣇⣷⣿⣸⣻⣸⣸⣸⣸⣟⣷⢸⣺⣸⣇⣗⣽⣘⣾⣇⣿⣇⣇⣇⣇⣇⣷⣙⣿⣿⣜⣜⣸⣸⣸⣸⣸⣻⣺⣪⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠤⠸⡿⣿⣿⠛⢿⡿⡿⣿⣿⢛⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣿⣦⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡛⠛⣟⠿⣛⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣛⣛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⡖⣺⣿⣿⣿⠂⣾⣿⣿⣆⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣛⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣀⣊⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢹⣿⣿⠿⠌⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣰⣚⣙⣿⣿⣟⣬⣿⣟⣉⣁⣀⣄⣀⣀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢶⣄⡀⠀⡀⣀⣀⠀⣀⢀⢀⢀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠘⠃⠟⠁⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠈⠉⠀⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠐⠉⠀⠑⠠⡈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠢⡀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠳⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠘⠑⢄⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⣄⡈⠻⢿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣥⣤⣬
⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠼⠤⢤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟
⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣤⣶⣤⣌⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷
⣿⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟
⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠙⢿⣿⡿⠟⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷
⣿⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠼⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠼⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿
⣿⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⢿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾
⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠷⠶⢶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷
⣿⣠⣤⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣽⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣥⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿
⣿⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠼⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⡖⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠯⡿⠿⠷⢿⣾⠿⡾⢷⣿⡷⡾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿
⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠛⠛⠛⠓⠛⠛⠓⠛⠛⠛⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠛⠓⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠛⠛⠓⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣟⣻⣻⣿⣛⣟⣛⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯
⣿⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠼⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣯⣭⣭⣭⣍⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣯⣭⣭⣭⣽⣭⣭⣭⣽⣽⣭⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣤⣤⣤⡉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⡟⣛⡟⠛⠛⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠹⢿⣿⣿⠟⢠⣿⣿⡟⡻⢟⢿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡇⠀⠸⠤⡀⠤⢄⠴⠠⠤⣠⡤⡄⣠⢤⣠⣀⡄⣠⣠⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡇⠀⠧⠤⠛⠭⠍⠇⠮⠽⠼⠠⠇⠯⠽⠙⠟⠻⠃⠮⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡇⠀⠠⠆⠄⠰⠤⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠔⠠⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠄⠀⠀⠄⠂⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢉⡿⣛⡟⠛⡟⣿⡟⡟⢛⡻⢻⢻⠛⠟⡏⡟⢻⣿⢛⢻⠛⠟⠛⢿⡿⣩⣽⢙⢻⢛⢛⣻⢛⢛⠻⠛⡏⡛⡟⡛⢟⡛⠹⣻⠛⣻⡟⠛⣟⡻⢛⢹⣿⡍⡝⣻⠛⡟⡟⡟⢻⢹⠙⠏⡟⠛⣛⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣾⣷⣷⣿⣾⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣾⣷⣾⣾⣿⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣷⣷⣷⣷⣷⣷⣾⣾⣿⣾⣷⣷⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣷⣷⣿⣶⣾⣾⣷⣿⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⡿⡝⢻⡹⢩⢫⢻⢹⢻⡫⣿⡇⡜⡝⡏⣿⡟⣝⢫⢹⢹⢻⢫⡻⡝⡏⡇⡟⡝⣟⡝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⠶⠴⣾⣶⣷⣾⣴⣾⣶⣿⣷⣷⣶⣷⣿⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣷⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠚⠃⢹⣿⡟⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠣⠔⠘⢻⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠍⠻⠁⠈⠀⠘⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⢷⡄⢠⣤⣾⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠄⠛⢿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⣰⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣴⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠰⠋⢿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⣼⠀⣠⣤⡄⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠘⣠⡞⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠃⠀⣽⠹⣠⡿⣿⡇⠠⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠉⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠀⢀⢷⢢⢷⡿⢷⡞⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠛⢿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣈⠙⠙⣿⣷⣤⣀⣤⣄⡀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢍⠑⣠⣄⠀⢀⡀⣤⣤⣤⣴⢰⡏⡶⠆⠷⠦⠈⠿⠷⠕⠟⠛⠛⢻⣿⣷⢦⣶⡃⣄⣄⣺⣿⣶⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠂⣂⢈⢿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡄⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣦⡄⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢀⠈⠛⢯⣿⣶⡌⢢⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠒⠶⣿⠿⠃⠈⠀⠀⣠⣴⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⣄⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠻⠿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣻⣽⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣻⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡟⣟⣟⢻⡟⣿⢻⢟⣟⢿⢿⣿⢻⣿⢿⣟⡻⣿⠟⡟⣿⣿⣿⢻⣻⣟⣿⣿⣻⡿⡿⣿⡟⢟⢟⣿⣿⢿⠻⣟⢿⣻⢿⠿⡟⣻⣿⢿⣿⣟⡛⡿⣻⣿⡟⣿⣿⠛⣿⡻⡟⣻⡿⣻⣿⢿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⣿⢿⣿⡿⠿⣿⠿⠿⡿⢿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⡿⡿⠿⢿⣿⢿⢿⡿⡿⡿⢿⢿⣿⢿⣿⢿⡿⢿⢿⠿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⢿⡿⠿⣿⢿⡿⡿⣿⢿⠿⡿⠿⢿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣼⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣯⣹⣹⣏⣿⣋⣿⣟⣫⣹⣿⣻⣻⣽⣿⣿⣻⣛⣿⣿⣽⣹⣏⣭⣹⣟⣿⣹⣏⣿⣏⣩⣻⣍⣟⣭⣻⣟⣿⣟⣟⣙⣏⣿⣟⣿⣹⣙⣿⣽⣻⣻⣏⣿⣻⣹⣿⣻⣟⣿⣟⣏⣙⣹⣟⣿⣿⣿⣩⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣏⣙⣏⣯⣫⣿⣽⣹⣯⣯⣙⣉⣫⣯⣫⣫⣛⣯⣯⣙⣉⣩⣏⣍⣽⣽⣹⣭⣯⣫⣽⣋⣉⣫⣍⣉⡙⣽⣭⣯⣯⣏⣍⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢉⣩⣭⣤⣶⣢⢸⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢸⣿⣿⣿⣯⡹⣼⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠃⢿⣯⣍⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠤⠶⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠉⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⡿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢀⣀⣠⣤⣄⠀⠀⠻⠿⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⢫⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢠⣶⣶⣶⣿⣇⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢙⣛⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣄⠘⢛⣋⣩⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣷⣾⣾⣧⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣾⣼⣷⣼⣿⣽⣾⣷⣷⣿⣿⣯⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣾⣽⣿⣼⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣾⣿⣽⣽⣿⣽⣿⣾⣾⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣽⣯⣿⣯⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣟⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣻⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣟⣿⣿⣯⣟⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⡿⡛⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢟⣿⢻⣟⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⢿⢿⢿⢿⡟⣿⠻⢟⡟⡛⣿⣟⣿⣿⡿⢟⣿⣿⢛⢿⢻⠟⣻⣿⣟⡿⣿⣿⠻⡿⣿⡿⣿⢟⣻⣿⣿⣿⢻⡿⢻⢿⢿⢻⣿⣿⢟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⡟⢿⣻⣿⡿⣿⣻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⢿⡿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⢿⣿⢿⡿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⢾⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⢿⢿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⡿⣿⡿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⢿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣾⣾⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣯⣯⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣷⣯⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣧⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣻⣽⣉⣫⣭⣿⣿⣟⣏⣽⣻⣿⣿⣏⣽⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣟⣟⣻⣏⣟⣿⣻⣏⣿⣻⣹⣻⣿⣯⣽⣻⣿⣛⣝⣟⣿⣿⣻⣹⣏⣿⣟⣯⣯⣍⣻⣿⣛⣟⣿⣿⣻⣻⣝⣿⣟⣙⣫⣻⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣻⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⢻⣿⣟⣟⣿⣟⣿⣻⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⣿⠟⠓⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣟⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⢿⡌⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣷⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠓⠟⠿⠿⠿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠒⠊⠉⠉⢦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠂⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢿⢉⠁⠻⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠤⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢥⣍⣉⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠒⢋⠲⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠤⠶⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠾⠧⢦⣍⣉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠸⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⠀⠨⠭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣤⣽⢞⣛⡲⣆⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⣠⡴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣦⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠟⠋⠿⣛⣭⣉⣙⣈⣿⣿⠷⠶⠒⠛⠁⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢯⣉⣉⣙⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶
⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣏⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣏⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢹⣿⣿⣶⣦⡈⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠘⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⠃⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡈⠛⠿⠿⠛⢁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣷⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢤⠤⠼⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣧⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠼⠤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣦⣴⣼⣦⣴⣤⣴⣤⣴⣶⣦⣴⣤⣤⣤⣦⣧⣦⣼⣤⣴⣧⣥⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣯⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣩⣙⣿⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣻⣉⣩⣉⣉⣍⣹⣂⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣾⢾⣶⡿⣷⣿⣷⣿⡷⣿⢿⣶⡾⡷⣾⣵⣶⣶⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⡿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢾⠷⡾⠶⡾⢾⠾⠿⡶⡾⡶⡷⢶⣷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣶⣾⣾⣾⣶⣷⣾⣾⣶⣶⣷
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣭⣭⣭⣽⣷⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭
⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣠⣴⣶⣦⣄⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠚⠓⠚⠓⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣿⣿⠻⢻⣿⣷⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⡟⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡈⠛⠛⠛⢋⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣧⣤⣧⣤⣴⣤⣧⣦⣦⣤⣦⣶⣧⣴⣴⣶⣤⣶⣦⣼⣿⣶⣧⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿
⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢤⠤⠤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣽⣯⣭⣩⣯⣭⣯⣭⣯⣭⣽⣽⣭⣽⣽⣯⣿⣩⣭⣽⣭⣭⣯⣭⣯⣭⣭⣭⣿
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠼⠤⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣯⣯⣭⣭⣽⣭⣧⣭⣥⣽⣽⣭⣿⣭⣽⣽⣭⣭⣽⣼⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣼⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠟⠿⣿⢿⡿⠿⣿⡿⢿⠻⠿⣿⠿⠿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠻⢿⢻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣟⣛⡻⣟⣻⣻⣿⣛⣛⣟⣟⣛⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣠⣴⣶⣦⣄⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣉⣏⣙⣉⣙⣉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡈⠛⠛⠛⢉⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣴⣵⣧⣼⣥⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1470

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/Status_of_New_Year_s_Resolutions.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/Status_of_New_Year_s_Resolutions.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Status of New Year's
Resolutions⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 23, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇M._K._Gandhi_1915⦈_


3 weeks later


THE first page/article of this year was #7326 (in the SSG) and we're now at
#7719, which means nearly 400 since the month began (~390 in about 22 days).
We're a little short or shy of our goal - the aim of averaging at 20 per day,
but with a new year's resolution that says we should use more descriptive
alternatives and verbal descriptions of images (for blind people, Gemini
Protocol users etc.) - and also make short (image-only) posts a thing of the
past - that sort of makes sense. I also decided (a personal new year's
resolution) to sleep more each day.


In terms of access ("traffic"), we're doing no worse than last year. Gemini
Protocol is being used a lot. The Web, despite the LLM slop problems and search
engines becoming gamed by them, is still chosen by most readers.


At this current publication pace we can still produce around 7,000 pages per
year, not counting Tux Machines (it's over 10,000 per year there).


This means that so far we're having a good and very productive year. People who
harass us aren't having their way [1, 2]. They just get billed about 200,000
pounds, that's all they get for not taking my_advice_from_2021. █




⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⣿⣿⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡻⡗⠗⠅⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣽⡿⡏⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣦⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⡠⢈⣽⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠟⠉⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⡠⢂⣴⡿⠋⠀⠈⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢻⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⣠⡾⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣡⠐⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠾⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣻⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡾⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⠄⠘⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠒⠝⣿⣿⡇⣬⣭
⣿⣟⣟⣻⣻⣛⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⢶⡿⠷⠶⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣴⣷⣦⡈⠒⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠇⠽⠿
⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣄⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡅⠾⡋⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡾⠻⣷⡄⠀⠠
⣆⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣦⡄⠀⠀⣠⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢠⣆⠀⢠⣶⣦⣄⠀⠀⢠⣶⡷⡄⡀⣰⣾⡿⠙⠻⢿⣶⣶⣆⣠⣤⣿⣧⣿⣺⣿⣿⡿⠟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣄⣴⣤⣰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣋⠁⠀⢀
⠁⢻⣿⣷⠀⠀⠻⠉⠘⣃⣀⠀⠫⠉⣵⣶⣾⣷⢸⣶⣷⣷⡿⠿⢻⣾⡏⣱⣿⣦⣶⣦⡄⢰⣿⠿⣿⣟⢦⣤⣤⣼⢿⣛⠻⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠤⠈⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠿⠁⠀⠀⣀⠂⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣻⡇⠰⣿
⣶⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠐⢺⣿⠿⠗⠰⡶⠻⠯⠌⡇⢸⠻⠟⢉⡉⠉⠠⠏⠀⠌⠉⠙⠭⠁⠈⠁⠀⣀⣼⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣬⣀⠀⠈⠉⣸⣭⠍⣹⣿⣿⣉⠐⠻⠄⢁⣶⣿⡯⣩⣄⡆⢀⣤⣀⣠⣦⢶⡆⠀⣽⣿⣿⣄⠀⢻
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⣀⢀⠈⣇⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠃⠈⠀⠐⠚⠻⠶⠀⠒⠀⠀⢰⣶⣾⣶⣶⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⢿⣶⣤⣀⣯⣥⡶⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠁⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢻⡇⠀⠉⠙⠛⠋⠀⠸⣿⡧⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠙
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠯⠡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠭⢙⣿⣿⣇⠀⠘⢷⢹⢻⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠗⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠚
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡶⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣯⡁⠀⣤⣾⣇⣸⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⢿⣿⠀⣤⣀⣠⡆⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⣉⡉⠙⠿⠿⠟⠉⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀
⣿⠿⢿⣿⣵⣾⣿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣧⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣦⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⠜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣉⣤⢀⣀⣿⠒⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀
⣧⠤⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠈⢯⠭⣭⣽⠀⠀⡀⠀⣈⠉⠍⠁⠀⣼⣾⣷⣿⠉⠀⢹⣆⢸⣿⣿⣷⠂⢠⣶⣿⣿⠿⠀⠹⠭⠈⠹⣯⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡖⠓⠒⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣿⣯⠈⢠⣿⠟⠒⠹⣤⣶⣼⣿⠿⠛⢻⣏⠀⢀
⣿⣋⣹⣿⣿⣿⣟⣷⣾⣿⣴⣿⣿⠇⠀⢵⣘⣿⣦⣤⡾⠾⠿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢰⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠈⠻⠁⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⠀⡸⢿⣿⣿⣿⡉⢀⣼⣿⣸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⡿⢁⠝⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠛⠿⡷⠴⠛⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢸⣾⡇⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠹⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣈⣁⣉⣠⠬⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠈⠿⠀⡀⠀⢀⣠⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠃⠀⢸⣿⠇⣀⠀⠀⢸⠉⠉⠀⠀⠠⣿
⡿⢿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣋⠻⣛⣽⣷⣤⣴⠂⠀⠀⠐⣰⣶⣿⣿⣧⣿⣋⣧⣴⣽⣿⣿⣿⡽⠛⣉⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣰⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢻⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠖⣽
⡿⠿⠃⠙⢯⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣟⣿⠋⠈⢿⣼⣷⡶⠀⠀⠰⠘⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠼⠷⠤⠉⡿⡿⠏⠻⢿⡿⢟⠛⠛⠋⠁⠈⠛⠓⢠⣤⣾⡿⠿⠛⢻⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡧⡀⢠⣶⣿⣀⣄⣀⠀⣤⣌⡃⠀⣶⣦⣽
⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣒⣠⣤⣤⣀⣠⣬⣿⣿⣿⡃⣾⣿⣭⣿⣿⣷⠀⠘⠿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣝⣿⡛⠿⢁⣀⣀⣀⣿⣯⣤⣤⣤

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1545

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/The_AI_Bubble_is_Popping_Now_It_s_Bailout_Time.shtml
    Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/23/The_AI_Bubble_is_Popping_Now_It_s_Bailout_Time.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ "The AI Bubble is Popping", Now It's
Bailout Time⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 23, 2025,
updated Jan 23, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Pink_Piggy_Bank_on_isolated_on_white_background_with_coins⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇What_Is_a_Bailout?_Definition,_How_They_Work,_and_Example⦈_


YESTERDAY'S Daily Links included "The_AI_Bubble_Is_Bursting" because there is
growing evidence that "AI_is_a_bubble" and usually it's not even AI. LLMs are
not AI, they're slop generators or "bullshit generators" as RMS calls them.
They are plagiarism_tools which help_disseminate_falsehoods while ducking
accountability. Apparently they can_even_get_away_with_murder.


It now seems like bailout season for 'hey hi' (AI) is upon us. As criminals run
the US government (literally criminals, convictions too) we can see efforts to
offload the cost of the bubble's implosion to the US taxpayers. Didn't we see
that coming? What about pension funds tied to so-called "AI" companies?


Watch out. It's not getting better...


Bribes aren't given to crooked politicians without expectation of reciprocity
(at the expense of a third party like taxpayers).


We're not even sure how to cover this without contributing to panic and trauma
(there's enough of it already in the US this week).


Ryan explains: "It pissed Elon Musk off that he didn't get it. ["AI" bailout]
It all went to Scam Altman after Musk paid a lot of money to buy Trump. $248
million is an "investment" in making sure billions of dollars in federal pork
gets steered to Musk. So I can see why he's fuming. There's not much he can
really do. He paid to get Trump in office and now Trump is there. Trump uses
people and moves on."


So US taxpayers may need to pay for a Ponzi scheme [1, 2] again (welcome back,
2008), thanks to the US government being a bunch of criminals who are part of
that Ponzi scheme. If this is the so-called "New World Order" people had in
mind, why is it delivered by some mobsters who pretend to "stick it" to "the
Establishment"?


"The AI bubble is popping," an associate says, "specifically there is an
acknowledgment that there are no useful purposes for LLMs. There never were,
there never can be. It's a characteristic of the technology. It's an expensive,
fossil carbon burning novelty."


Like_fake_money_and_fake_"coins" (or "memes", stuff like NFTs).


Now that criminals are running the show (see what_Carlin_said_about_the_"freak
show") we can expect them to try to prop up the scam for as long as possible
(while they're on top of this pyramid). LLMs are generally_useless_and
worthless, but they'll never admit it. The hype will quietly fizzle, just like
"blockchains". █




⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠻⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢙⢘⠞⠥⠳⣱⡬⣾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡲⢰⡡⠠⡤⣸⢥⣸⡔⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⠾⡿⣾⡷⣝⢯⢠⡳⡞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠹⣟⠀⢽⣽⣿⣿⢿⢋⠏⡉⠷⣿⣏⡯⣛⡟⠻⢽⠘⣋⢣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣮⢮⣿⣿⠦⣫⣻⣗⣩⣟⡻⢰⡖⡠⠍⢩⣏⣭⣻⣾⣨⠁⠸⣇⡀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣋⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣾⡯⣻⣿⣿⣷⣀⡅⠀⢈⠿⡽⣟⠼⢣⠄⣀⣭⢡⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣸⣿⡿⣿⣞⢿⣾⡋⢿⣿⣽⠋⡽⢲⢗⡾⡯⠴⡧⠿⠋⠼⣊⢑⡾⢯⠌⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⡞⢿⣸⢻⣿⡟⣽⢫⣄⢕⢃⡆⢉⡐⡹⡛⡔⡞⠣⡂⠒⢝⠙⣷⢪⡗⠚⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢪⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣽⡼⢭⡱⠪⠼⢽⣾⡧⠖⠋⠴⠿⠾⠟⠛⠁⢰⢹⣟⡅⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⣍⣾⣿⣟⠿⣹⡻⡰⣃⡿⠇⣚⡟⠺⠋⠀⢀⡆⡢⢄⡀⠀⠀⠠⡂⢩⡭⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣿⠿⣷⡿⣟⣻⢢⡾⣿⣭⡔⠀⢀⢀⠌⣥⢴⡾⣄⢠⣄⣤⢓⡤⠏⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠙⠻⣿⣿⢦⣿⠿⡿⣽⣷⠅⠦⠕⣭⢽⢦⣧⣷⡙⠻⠇⠁⠓⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡠⡄⠀⠱⣾⣥⣿⡖⠛⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣁⣀⠀⢮⠗⠇⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠓⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣏⣺⣊⣌⣇⣇⣏⣈⣉⣀⣈⣇⣿⣸⣨⣸⣁⣐⣉⣈⣑⣿⣘⣇⣸⣸⣸⣸⣏⣿⣑⣋⣸⣻⣸⣈⣈⣋⣀⣈⣹⣸⣇⣃⣅⣂⣹⣊⣀⣹⣚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⠘⡏⡈⡟⢠⠀⠛⢻⠛⠛⣟⠙⣻⣿⢸⠟⡛⣿⣿⠛⠻⣿⣿⠰⠆⢸⠛⠛⣿⢸⠀⡿⠛⠻⡟⢻⠛⡏⢙⣶⠆⣹⣿⠀⣶⡄⢹⠟⠛⢟⠐⡂⢸⠛⠛⢿⢸⡋⣻⠀⡟⠛⠻⡟⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡆⢡⣧⠀⣾⠀⣿⢸⠁⠀⢻⠘⢿⣿⢸⠂⠌⣻⣏⠠⠀⢿⣿⠐⠒⢈⠁⠀⢻⢸⠀⡇⠛⠃⣇⠘⠀⣇⠸⡏⢸⣿⣿⠀⠛⠃⣸⡐⠒⢾⢸⡇⢸⢸⡇⢸⢸⡇⢻⠀⡄⠛⢀⡇⣿⡆⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠿⠇⣿⠛⠛⠟⢻⠛⡿⢻⣿⣤⢠⣼⠘⠛⢿⠟⠛⠟⢻⡟⣻⣧⠸⡏⡈⡟⢰⠟⠛⢿⠛⢻⢸⠛⣿⣿⣿⠛⠻⡟⠛⠻⡿⠛⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⣶⡆⣇⠘⠃⣸⠈⣠⠁⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣷⢸⡐⠖⢺⡄⢠⣿⣿⡆⢠⣇⠀⣾⠘⠟⣸⢸⣿⢠⠸⡟⣿⣏⠠⠀⡇⢸⡇⣇⠻⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠤⣜⠻⠟⡛⠛⢻⡟⠛⠛⠛⢿⠛⠛⢻⠀⡿⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠶⠿⠃⡐⠏⠠⠘⡇⣿⠀⣿⢸⠀⠟⢠⠀⢇⠰⠖⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⢿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⣿⢿⡿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣧⣤⣾⣐⣈⣀⣀⣐⣐⣃⣘⣂⣊⣃⣃⣘⣓⣸⣧⣮⣮⣤⣤⣬⣧⣤⣤⣬⣿⣤⣬⣧⣴⣬⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⠙⠛⠙⡛⠛⠋⡟⠛⣿⠩⡋⠋⢏⠿⠏⠉⡏⣙⠍⢩⢩⠩⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣧⣧⣵⣼⣦⣤⣵⣤⣤⣼⣄⣾⠤⣥⠧⠤⣤⠼⢬⣧⠬⢥⡤⠿⢼⡧⠤⣧⠧⠧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢠⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⡟⢊⠻⡿⠟⢿⣿⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⠱⠚⠿⣎⣹⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣽⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡾⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡟⠿⢻⠛⠿⡿⡿⢿⡟⠿⣿⡟⢿⡟⡛⡿⢿⠛⡿⢿⢿⠿⢟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣠⣆⣇⣆⣁⣠⣺⣇⣊⣽⣠⣘⣇⣂⣅⣘⣀⣄⣠⣘⣀⣋⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡿⣟⠻⠿⠿⢿⡿⡿⠿⠻⠿⠿⣿⢿⠻⢿⠿⣿⢿⠿⢿⢿⡿⠿⢿⡿⢿⠟⠻⢿⠟⠿⡿⣿⣿⢿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⢻⢿⢿⣿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣧⣮⣯⣦⣿⣬⣤⣤⣽⣥⣧⣶⣤⣤⣼⣧⣼⣬⣮⣤⣼⣿⣤⣬⣌⣧⣤⣿⣧⣿⣥⣤⣶⣥⣤⣤⣬⣧⣵⣿⣤⣇⣨⣤⣦⣤⣼⣼⣤⣤⣤⣬⣯⣤⣬⣦⣴⣽⣾⣿⣧⣷⣥⣤⣤⣢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⠙⡝⠅⠛⠝⣽⡙⠉⠉⠉⠉⡍⠍⠋⡏⠏⡟⠙⢽⠘⢩⡫⠛⢋⠉⡏⠉⠿⢹⡫⠏⡯⣫⠍⠃⡇⠉⠘⠙⠍⣟⢝⡙⢸⠙⢽⠏⣯⡌⣿⣿⡉⠉⡏⠭⠋⢉⡭⠋⢫⠛⡹⡏⣏⠉⠉⠏⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⠶⣶⡶⣶⢶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣶⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣯⣤⣥⣥⣥⣤⣬⣷⣤⣤⣨⣧⣬⣼⣥⣤⣴⣤⣤⣿⣽⣤⣧⣼⣬⣤⣼⣤⣤⣬⣯⣤⣴⣤⣥⣤⣽⣵⣿⣤⣿⣼⣽⣥⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣥⣯⣼⣨⣬⣬⣤⣤⣬⣧⣯⣯⣤⣴⣦⣤⣿⣼⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣟⠛⣛⣿⠛⣻⣟⡛⠛⠛⡏⡛⠛⠙⠛⠛⢻⠙⠛⣟⠋⠛⡻⡟⠋⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⡋⠛⠟⠉⡟⠛⡛⣟⠛⢿⡉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⢻⡟⠛⠛⠉⢛⠛⠉⠛⢛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1698

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 23/01/2025: Experience With
Outer Wilds and Gifting a Site⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 23, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Taken_on_a_recent_holiday_in_the_Highlands_of_Scotland_in_a
beautiful_little_place_called_Glenelg_a_small_fishing_community_facing_the_Isle
of_Skye.⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Gemini*_and_Gopher
          o Personal/Opinions
          o Technology_and_Free_Software
                # Internet/Gemini
    * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


          o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾


                # ⚓ A_Thought_About_Waiting⠀⇛


                       The universe is capable, at its tiniest capacity -
                       - mere electrons in an atom -- of giving form at
                       light speed. Yet, it delights in taking months to
                       grow a simple carrot. When we encounter situations
                       in our life where we're frustrated by the time it
                       takes to get what we want, we can receive calm in
                       the knowing that the universe chooses to unfold
                       things in the perfect time. Sometimes events and
                       gifts are seemingly instant, and yet other times
                       they are emergent. When we can truly accept that
                       things are conspiring in our favor, we can modulate
                       our experience, and -- even if for only a moment -
                       - share the universe's delight in creation.


                # ⚓ The_Long_Defeat:_The_New_Regime_and_the_Delta_Smelt⠀⇛


                       "Love the animals: God has given them the rudiments
                       of thought and untroubled joy. So do not trouble
                       it, do not harass them, do not deprive them of
                       their joy, do not go against God's intent. Man, do
                       not exhale yourself above the animals: they are
                       without sin, while you in your majesty defile the
                       earth by your appearance on it, and you leave the
                       traces of your defilement behind you." --Fyodor
                       Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, The Brothers Karamazov


                       One day, very soon - maybe this year - you are
                       going to see a headline that a tiny fish, the Delta
                       smelt, Hypomesus transpacificus, is extinct in the
                       wild.


                # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_BDINOUY_Wordo:_YIKES⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Parallel_Lines⠀⇛


                       These stones would be carried off by the cartload
                       to various destinations.


                       In his - what I can only assume to be - haste, my
                       master instructed the craftsmen to shape the stone
                       using the wrong template.


          o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                # ⚓ Figuring_Things_Out⠀⇛


                       I'm currently lying on my bed, legs propped up to
                       help me recover from what turned out to be a foot
                       ulcer. I'm staying off of it, but that also means
                       I'm getting proper downtime right now. And now that
                       I'm back on my Linux laptop, I'm still trying to
                       work out a proper workflow for my writing,
                       especially for a replacement for Scrivener's
                       functionality. `vim`, with NERDTree[0] and vimwiki
                       [1] plugins, has gotten the closest to my needs,
                       though not quite all the way there.


                       [...]


                       I also need to get around to regaining my LaTeX
                       knowledge at some point. I've forgotten so much it
                       hurts, and part of me wants to go back to using it
                       again. But that's for future me to worry about. For
                       now, I just need to get back into the writing
                       groove in general.


                # ⚓ My_Experience_With_Outer_Wilds:_Spoiler_Edition⠀⇛


                       Outer Wilds is extremely sensitive to spoilers, and
                       I will be fully spoiling the main game and the
                       Echoes of the Eye DLC in this post (though I’ll
                       give an extra warning before spoiling anything from
                       Echoes of the Eye).


                       This is your last chance to leave if you don’t want
                       to get spoiled. Now without further ado…


                # ⚓ Outer_Wilds:_My_Favorite_Game_Played_in_2024⠀⇛


                       If you’ve followed me on the fediverse for any
                       amount of time or if you’re unfortunate enough to
                       have to share a group chat with me, you’ve surely
                       heard me gush about Outer Wilds at one point or
                       another. As I’m looking back at some of my favorite
                       experiences and things from 2024, any list of mine
                       without Outer Wilds on it would be incomplete. It’s
                       not just become my favorite game, it’s also my
                       favorite piece of media, period.


                       To explain why that is and why you too need to
                       experience Outer Wilds is a little tricky though.
                       The first thing any fan of the game will tell you
                       is how much they enjoyed it and envy you for the
                       opportunity to experience it for the first time
                       again. The second thing they’ll tell you is that
                       you should never, under any circumstances, look up
                       anything about the game before you finish it.


                # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Gifting_a_site⠀⇛


                             A message in a friend group chat earlier made
                             me want to write a response about POSSE. It's
                             an acronym for Publish on your Own Site,
                             Syndicate. Meaning you put whatever you share
                             on the Web on a site of your own, and then if
                             you choose to post on social media you can
                             link to it or repeat it whole.


                      # ⚓ Blog_Questions_Challenge_2025_by_Erick_Ruiz_de
                        Chavez⠀⇛


                             I don't remember exactly when I started
                             blogging, but I do remember it was pretty
                             soon after I discovered the internet, IRC,
                             web forums, etc. The idea of being able to
                             publish a website for anyone in the world to
                             read for free was mind-blowing, and I think
                             that's what eventually led me down the rabbit
                             hole of web development. This was around late
                             1999 or early 2000 when I started college for
                             the first time.


                      # ⚓ Web-based_drum_machine⠀⇛


                             A fun little web-based drum machine that is
                             surprisingly capable


                      # ⚓ Weekly_links_8⠀⇛


                             I took a different approach this week,
                             collecting these links as I went, rather than
                             browsing through my history to pick things
                             out. I enjoyed doing it. 


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.





                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1905

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 23/01/2025: US Politics and
DevOps Career⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 23, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇House_in_nature,_United_kingdom⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Gemini*_and_Gopher
          o Personal/Opinions
          o Politics_and_World_Events
          o Technology_and_Free_Software
    * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


          o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾


                # ⚓ reprogrammed⠀⇛


                       Sometimes the past is begging to be forgotten. Just
                       for a moment, the perfect blend of events align
                       themselves, and it's as if a particular memory, a
                       certain habit, or addiction can be let go of,
                       completely and without traces.


                       My mind incredulously wants to hold on, attached to
                       what has been mine, or has been me for so long. But
                       the release is to clear and simple, my past doesn't
                       need to haunt me anymore. I can fully let go
                       without looking back.


          o § Politics and World Events⠀➾


                # ⚓ A_Call_to_Those_Outside_the_US⠀⇛


                       With the recent election of our illegitimate
                       president here in the U.S., I am calling on
                       everyone outside of the U.S. to call in to your
                       government officials to make sure you take
                       defensive measures against us. While I would
                       appreciate that you prepare to take refugees in
                       from the U.S., I know that it doesn't always work
                       out that way. But the one thing you could do is to
                       harm the U.S. economy and world-relations as much
                       as possible so that the U.S.'s Trump Cult has some
                       incentive, and some punishment, to change.


                       [...]


                       Unfortunately, the fight is going far beyond mere
                       Tarrifs and trade wars, as if those weren't bad
                       enough. Our illegitimate President Trump has
                       threatened Canada, Panama, Mexico, and is
                       continuing to threaten religious leaders that speak
                       out against him, immigrants, Trans people, and Jews
                       who do not support him. He uses his mob to
                       intimidate his political and civilian opponents,
                       inducing silence among politicians for self-
                       preservation, and the most aggresive of his mob are
                       the ones he just pardoned after being sworn in,
                       sending a clear message that he will pardon anyone
                       who breaks the law, and harms others, in defense of
                       him.


                # ⚓ Isaiah_44:12-17:_The_Folly_of_Idolatry⠀⇛


                       Idolatry, in the most literal sense of the word,
                       means to manufacture some kind of figurine and to
                       worship it as a deity. Properly speaking, the idol
                       is supposed to represent the divine being, and by
                       worshiping the idol we are worshiping the divine
                       being. But in reality both the god and the idol
                       representing it are products of our own
                       imagination, or twisted representations of our own
                       desires, and there is no difference between the
                       two. When viewed from this perspective, it is not
                       difficult for us to see the contradictions, waste,
                       and ridiculousness of idol worship.


          o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                # ⚓ Hobgoblin_State_Machine⠀⇛


                       Technically "Hobgoblin" should be "Hierarchical",
                       though the article referenced below uses
                       "communicating machines". The hierarchy is probably
                       a corruption from graphical toolkits that expose,
                       say, a keyboard event to a program, and, should the
                       program not handle it, the event is run along some
                       tree or hierarchy until something does handle it.
                       However, sets of state machines can be wired up in
                       different ways. There may be a ring of hill
                       forts—ever on guard against goblin attacks—and
                       adjacent forts react to a "alarm fire lit" message
                       with "raise our own alarm fire", along with various
                       other internal state changes.


                # ⚓ Untitled_Jan_2025_(CW:_personal_venting)⠀⇛


                       7 months ago, I became unemployed (again). I used
                       to work as DevOps since I started my career 12 yrs.
                       ago (time flies).


                       I used to really like it, my career... I liked it
                       so badly that I "developed" (pun intended) burnout
                       just after 1½ yrs. of unresting routine. Burnout
                       led me to the psychiatrist, which led me to
                       anxiolytics, which rendered me "unproductive" just
                       after a few weeks, which led to my "layoff". It
                       took me 3 yrs until I could find an established job
                       again, which was my most recent job that lasted for
                       5 yrs.


                # ⚓ Pagination⠀⇛


                       The Daylight DC-1 just got a “Calm Tech
                       certificatiton” but I think there’s something
                       missing. (Hopefully fixable in software so no-one
                       need to throw out their new plastic ewaste devices
                       just yet.)


                       Apps that can stay still, that can show me one page
                       at a time and then calmly go to the next or
                       previous page, that’s relaxing. Discrete steps and
                       cleary defined modes. That calms me down.


                       Apps that are all gradiated and fiddly and zoomy
                       and jittery and thinks my palm means that I want to
                       zoom and scroll, that freaks me the heck out.


                # ⚓ The_keyboards_rabbit_hole⠀⇛


                       Many of us went down new rabbit holes during and
                       after the pandemic (Gemini, cough, cough...). For
                       me one of them was keyboards. I just wanted to
                       share how, after almost 30 years, I significantly
                       changed how I use them and what I expect from them.


                       I believe it was the agressive influencer marketing
                       around mechanical keyboards that got me thinking
                       first. Thinking why they were unnecessary that is.
                       I had been using membrane keyboard forever and I
                       was doing just fine after all.


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.





                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2093

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 23/01/2025: More Overt Constitutional
Violations and "TikTok Executive Order" (White Flag to
CCP)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 23, 2025,
updated Jan 23, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Small_mystery_church⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Science
          o Career/Education
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI)
          o Security
                # Privacy/Surveillance
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Environment
                # Energy/Transportation
                # Wildlife/Nature
                # Overpopulation
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press
          o Civil_Rights/Policing
          o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality
          o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM)
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Trademarks
                # Copyrights
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ Rachel ☛ Feedback_on_lessons,_leap_seconds,_and_LLMs⠀⇛


                 So no, I don't use anything of the sort, and I tell
                 people not to quote any of that crap at me, or to send me
                 screenshots of it pretending to be an answer to
                 something, and that they need to find actual sources for
                 their data. This has not made me the most popular person.


          o ⚓ Jeremy Cherfas ☛ Year_in_Review_2024⠀⇛


                 My CDO let me down recently, as I discovered that I had
                 given my annual reviews at least three different kinds of
                 title, and as I had also chosen to not give them their
                 own tag, distinct from Monthlies, it was a bit of a pain
                 finding them. As it is, four I still have not found, but
                 I have another whole year to do that. If, indeed, they
                 exist. And as I seem to have a general outline format, I
                 shall continue to use that.


          o ⚓ Greg Morris ☛ Making_Micro_Social⠀⇛


                 There’s a lot going on that I want to be away from at the
                 minute. Couple this with my desire to push my skills
                 forward and make something I’m working on a micro.blog
                 app built in Swift, and its placeholder name is micro
                 social.


          o ⚓ Buttondown LLC ☛ The_Juggler's_Curse⠀⇛


                 I know this because I can't do the outside five-ball
                 cascade... yet. But it's something I can see myself
                 eventually mastering, unlike the slightly more difficult
                 trick of the five-ball mess, which is impossible for mere
                 mortals like me.


          o ⚓ Brandon ☛ Re:_Outgrowing_your_name_(online)⠀⇛


                 Last month, my oldest friend asked for my email address
                 because he wanted to send me something to look at it. I
                 told him to just send it to MassReality. He responded
                 with, "OMG you still have that name! That's so f'n cool!"
                 I laughed and told him I had other emails, but they all
                 go to the same place so he's welcomed to email me there,
                 and for some reason it made him happy to know the same
                 name we used to use on AOL Instant Messenger and the same
                 name we sent emails back-and-forth regarding our movie
                 script was still alive and kicking. In a small way, that
                 made me happy too.


          o ⚓ Annie Mueller ☛ Anti-narrative_-_annie's_blog⠀⇛


                 We mistake what is familiar for what is good because we
                 like to feel safe.


          o ⚓ Sara Jakša ☛ Quiet_art;_the_tapestry_of_writing_(Co-written_with
            James)⠀⇛


                 Next time you have an idea, take note of it. Let the note
                 grow. Add context or observations or whatever is on your
                 mind. Maybe in those words you will see something: a
                 story, an essay, oratory, a poem or a stand up joke. Let
                 it grow and let it be brought up to this world, whatever
                 that means for you.


          o ⚓ Ted Unangst ☛ stories_i_refuse_to_believe⠀⇛


                 The internet is filled with stories that purport to teach
                 us a valuable lesson or something about how the world
                 works, and they’re really important because they really
                 happened. NASA spent millions of dollars designing a
                 space pen, which was really foolish when they could have
                 just used a pencil like the Russians. I think not as many
                 people believe that anymore, but it’s still floating
                 around out there.


                 Here are three more stories which will never decompose,
                 because it’s more fun to retell the tale than question
                 why.


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ Rlang ☛ How_Are_P-values_Distributed_Under_The_Null?⠀⇛


                       The (perhaps surprising) answer is that under any
                       null hypothesis, the p-values are uniformly
                       distributed: all p-values between 0 and 1 are
                       equally likely.


                       Before we give a formal proof, here’s some
                       intuition. For any significance level $\alpha$, how
                       often will a statistical test under the null yield
                       a significant result? Of course $\alpha$, by the
                       definition of the significance level. But for a
                       test to be significant at $\alpha$, it must be true
                       that the p-value $p ^lt; \alpha$. So we’re saying
                       that $p ^lt; \alpha$ with probability $\alpha$. Or
                       $Pr(p ^lt; \alpha) = \alpha$, which is the
                       definition of a uniform distribution.


                # ⚓ Society for Scholarly Publishing ☛ Guest_Post:_Reflections
                  from_The_Munin_Conference_Part_Two_–_Open_Science⠀⇛


                       Today’s post is by Mark Huskisson. Mark is the Co-
                       Chair of the Assembly of the Commons for the
                       European Research Infrastructure, OPERAS, and
                       strategic adviser to PKP | Public Knowledge
                       Project. He is an independent consultant, speaker,
                       and contractor at The Husk Agency.


                       This is the second article of three in a guest
                       series reflecting on the main themes and ideas
                       gathered and discussed at The Munin Conference at
                       the end of 2024. An annual publishing conference
                       located at the University of the Arctic which aims
                       to gather thinking and thought from around the
                       world of publishing for discussion and debate. The
                       conference is named after Munin, one of Odin’s
                       ravens, sent out each day to gather knowledge from
                       around the world and the event lives up to the
                       spirit of this idea with a vibrant knowledge-
                       gathering program. Part One, looking at
                       Bibliodiversity, is available here.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Hubble's_2.5-Billion-Pixel_Mosaic_Reveals
                  Andromeda_in_Breathtaking_Detail⠀⇛


                       The Hubble Space Telescope has created a massive
                       2.5-gigapixel panorama of Andromeda. It took 10
                       years and more than 1,000 orbits to capture all of
                       the images.


                # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ NASA_spacewalkers_to_swab_the_ISS_for
                  microbial_life⠀⇛


                       The plan is for the spacewalkers to collect samples
                       from sites near life support system vents on the
                       exterior of the ISS. Scientists will be able to
                       determine if the ISS releases microorganisms and
                       assess whether any can survive in the harsh
                       environment outside the outpost.


          o § Career/Education⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Scotsman ☛ Overly_lenient_parents,_bad_diet_and_lack_of
                  life_skills_have_left_young_generation_ill-prepared_for
                  workplace⠀⇛


                       If they have not been taught to look after
                       themselves at home, it can be a warning sign for
                       how they will interact with colleagues and
                       customers.


                       In addition, many young people, while being
                       academically qualified, have low emotional
                       intelligence – an inability to understand and
                       manage their own emotions, or empathise with
                       clients, which can lead to strained relationships
                       and reduced customer satisfaction.


                       Many are also set in their thinking, lacking a
                       flexible approach which makes it harder to respond
                       to change, slowing down implementation of new
                       processes, reducing competitiveness.


                # ⚓ Crooked Timber ☛ On_Institutional_Voice_and_witnessing
                  Truth;_On_the_Yale_Report⠀⇛


                       The problem is exacerbated by the fact that we also
                       expect from university leadership good judgment in
                       the practice of showing leadership in learning and
                       teaching (or experiments in living) with all the
                       obligations and self-restraint and self-discipline
                       those require (recall this post responding to an
                       essay by Agnes Callard also rejecting institutional
                       neutrality). If phronesis is relatively absent in
                       the ranks of university leadership — and we may not
                       all find ourselves in conditions as blessed as
                       Yale’s — it is by no means obvious that the
                       principles so beautifully articulated by “Della
                       Rocca & Rodriquez” are (ought implies can) binding.


                # ⚓ YLE ☛ More_people_than_ever_visited_Helsinki's_libraries
                  last_year⠀⇛


                       They saw 9.2 million visitors last year, which was
                       an all-time high since the city began keeping
                       records, and 13 percent more than in 2023.


                       The last time there were nearly as many visits was
                       when the flagship Helsinki Central Library Oodi had
                       been open for a full year, in 2019, with nine
                       million visitors.


                # ⚓ Citizen Lab ☛ Call_for_applications:_Information_Controls
                  Fellowship_Program_2025⠀⇛


                       The Information Controls Fellowship Program (ICFP)
                       from the Open Technology Fund (OTF) fosters
                       research, outputs, and creative collaboration on
                       repressive Internet censorship and surveillance
                       issues. The program supports researchers examining
                       how governments in countries, regions, or areas of
                       OTF’s core focus are restricting the free flow of
                       information, cutting access to the open Internet,
                       and implementing censorship mechanisms, threatening
                       global citizens’ ability to exercise basic human
                       rights and democracy; work focused on mitigating
                       such threats is also encouraged. The application is
                       available on the OTF website.


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ How_drone_racing_promotes_battlefield_FPV
                  capability⠀⇛


                       Military capability and military sport have been
                       linked for millennia, with soldiers competing in
                       events such as the Olympic Pentathlon and the
                       Military World Games to develop their skills in
                       peacetime. Today, militaries use sports to forge
                       international relationships, a key application of
                       soft power.


                # ⚓ Idiomdrottning ☛ Pagination⠀⇛


                       E-ink’s calming nature isn’t just the screen tech
                       in light and space; it’s also the reduced motion in
                       time. The microperforated RLCD that the DC-1 uses
                       can handle animation better than e-ink can, but
                       that doesn’t mean that it should animate
                       everything. Using that 60hz power to reduce lag on
                       text input would’ve been awesome (though early
                       reviews say the lag on handwriting is inexplicably
                       really bad…?) and there are other apps, like music
                       making apps, where a fast display comes in handy.


                       As long as the UI itself is stable and knows how to
                       chill the heck out for three seconds and isn’t
                       hyper jittery.


                # ⚓ Louie Mantia ☛ Withered_Technology⠀⇛


                       Instead of focusing on the newest, shiniest, and
                       often most-expensive components, Nintendo focused
                       on maximizing the potential of more mature and
                       cheaper technology.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ You're_Being_Alienated_From_Your_Own
                  Attention⠀⇛


                       After a lot of trial and error, I now view audience
                       attention as something like the wind that powers a
                       sailboat. It’s a real phenomenon, independent of
                       the boat, and you can successfully sail only if you
                       harness it. You don’t turn the boat into the wind,
                       but you also don’t simply allow the wind to set
                       your course. You figure out where you want to go
                       (in the case of my show, what you think is
                       important for people to know), you identify which
                       way the wind is blowing, and then, using your
                       skills and the tools of the boat, you tack back and
                       forth to manage to arrive at your destination using
                       that wind power.


                # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ Cancer_Is_Killing_Our_Firefighters⠀⇛


                       In 2023, the World Health Organization classified
                       the act of firefighting as a Group 1 carcinogen,
                       just like asbestos and tobacco. Both the fires
                       themselves and the very gear firefighters wear on
                       the job are making them sick.


                # ⚓ Lee Peterson ☛ Journaling_for_mental_health⠀⇛


                       As I’ve mentioned before I’m in a period of my life
                       that is very challenging, I’m dealing with a lot of
                       changes and struggling to keep my head above water.
                       Over the past six months or so I’ve really gotten
                       into a physical journal process.


                # ⚓ The Independent UK ☛ Is_your_child_spending_too_much_time
                  online?_Here_are_the_warning_signs⠀⇛


                       This week, Baroness Beeban Kidron addressed the
                       House of Lords, emphasising the unequal battle
                       children face against the tech giants vying for
                       their attention.


                # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ Is_Social_Media_More_Like_Cigarettes_or_Junk
                  Food?⠀⇛


                       In recent years, experts have been warning that
                       social media harms children. Frances Haugen, a
                       former Facebook data scientist who became a
                       whistle-blower, told a Senate subcommittee that her
                       ex-employer’s “profit optimizing machine is
                       generating self-harm and self-hate—especially for
                       vulnerable groups, like teenage girls.” A growing
                       number of parents worry that their children are
                       perpetually distracted and obsessed with their
                       phones, and a mounting body of research supports
                       these concerns. “It is time to require a surgeon
                       general’s warning label on social media platforms,
                       stating that social media is associated with
                       significant mental health harms for adolescents,”
                       Vivek Murthy, whose second term as the U.S. Surgeon
                       General ended on Monday, wrote in an opinion piece
                       last year.


                       History suggests that our collective approach to
                       social media may be approaching a fork in the road.
                       Haugen’s testimony helped inspire many new social-
                       media laws. California passed the Age-Appropriate
                       Design Code Act, which included provisions to limit
                       data collection on children and reduce persuasive
                       design features that might lead to overuse. Utah’s
                       Social Media Regulation Act added a requirement
                       that parents consent before children can set up an
                       account. New York’s analogous legislation targeted
                       algorithms that recommend content to kids,
                       presumably to reduce the allure of these platforms.
                       These laws are more like junk-food regulations than
                       cigarette bans. They aim to make the product in
                       question safer and give families more tools to
                       manage their harms, but ultimately keep them
                       available to all ages.


                # ⚓ [Repeat] University of Michigan ☛ High-speed_internet
                  linked_to_drop_in_COVID-19_death_rates⠀⇛


                       The mortality rate from COVID-19 was about 50%
                       lower in U.S. counties with higher internet access
                       in the summer and early fall of 2020.


          o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ LinkedIn_sued_for_allegedly_training_AI
                  on_private_messages⠀⇛


                       A lawsuit [PDF], filed on behalf of Alessandro De
                       La Torre in a California federal court, alleges
                       InMail messages were fed to neural networks based
                       on LinkedIn's disclosure last year. The Microsoft-
                       owned goliath announced policy changes reflecting
                       its use of member posts and personal data to train
                       AI models and its provision of said data to third-
                       parties for that purpose.


                # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Google_announces_new_educational_features
                  for_Chromebooks_and_Workspace⠀⇛


                       Workspace for Education is a collection of tools
                       for schools and universities to improve learning
                       and collaboration. It includes cloud-based apps
                       such as Gmail, Drive and Calendar, as well as tools
                       for education that assist in classrooms and help
                       students work together.


                # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ There_can_be_no_winners_in_a_US-
                  China_AI_arms_race⠀⇛


                       AI competition is not a zero-sum game. Instead, the
                       world’s superpowers need to work together to make
                       sure AI benefits humanity.


                # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ AI_Startup_Overruns_Reddit
                  With_Spam:_Is_This_The_End_Of_Authentic_Online_Forums?⠀⇛


                       Thanks to companies like Astral and similar AI-
                       driven platforms, Reddit could soon face an influx
                       of automated marketing posts. This surge in AI-
                       generated content is expected to persist beyond the
                       initial wave, as these AI applications tend to be
                       highly cost-effective, potentially making them a
                       long-term tool for marketers.


                       'What is perhaps most disheartening is that the
                       people creating tools like Astral genuinely seem to
                       believe AI and humans are interchangeable, and that
                       machine will be far better than human can ever be,'
                       Gizmodo's business and technology reporter Thomas
                       Maxwell noted.


                # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Viral_'Challah_Horse'_Image_Zuckerberg_Loved
                  Was_Originally_Created_as_a_Warning_About_Facebook's_AI
                  Slop⠀⇛


                       The viral AI-generated bread horse image that Mark
                       Zuckerberg “loved” on Tuesday was originally
                       created as a meme by a Polish news organization to
                       warn about the dangers of AI-generated slop on
                       social media. The image became a viral sensation on
                       the Polish internet but broke containment and began
                       going viral more widely; it was then stolen by a
                       totally unrelated real AI spam farm where it has
                       gone megaviral and was ‘loved’ by the Meta CEO.


                # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Zuckerberg_'Loves'_AI_Slop_Image_From_Spam
                  Account_That_Posts_Amputated_Children⠀⇛


                       Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg “loved” an AI-generated
                       slop image of a horse made out of bread posted by a
                       spam page on Facebook that also posts AI-generated
                       images of children with amputations and regularly
                       circumvents Facebook’s algorithm to link users
                       offsite to ad-laden AI-generated content farms.


                # ⚓ Wired ☛ This_New_AI_Search_Engine_Has_a_Gimmick:_Humans
                  Answering_Questions⠀⇛


                       Reading about its gimmick, I didn’t really
                       understand why it bothered with the AI answers at
                       all. Why not just go straight to the human? I
                       called its CEO, Andy Kurtzig, to find out.


                # ⚓ Jamie Zawinski ☛ "I_prefer_to_meet_people_where_they_are"
                  says_reasonable-sounding_white_dude_holding_court_at_a_table
                  in_the_back_of_a_Nazi_Bar,_redux.⠀⇛


                       "Oh no, but those poor Blue Sky users, when the
                       service becomes even more terrible they might lose
                       all their posts. We must save them from their own
                       bad decisions!"


                       Oh dear. How sad. Nevermind.


                       It's Cory. This time the guy holding court is Cory.


                # ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ The_UK_deploys_Humphrey,_your_AI-powered
                  consultation-ignoring_bot⠀⇛


                       We already know — from tests done directly on
                       responses to public consultations — that LLMs don’t
                       summarize text, they only shorten it. They also
                       frequently reverse meanings.


                       But the real use case for Humphrey is to pretend to
                       take notice of a consultation and save money when
                       the fix is in — such as the UK consultation on
                       handing artistic works to AI companies, which is
                       supposedly in progress until February, but which
                       the government has already declared is now policy.


                # ⚓ [Old] Pivot to AI ☛ Don’t_use_AI_to_summarize_documents_—
                  it’s_worse_than_humans_in_every_way⠀⇛


                       The reviewers agreed that AI summaries were likely
                       to make more work for bureaucrats, not less.


                       What went wrong? LLMs don’t summarize text — they
                       just shorten it. That’s a subtle difference, but
                       it’s key.


                # ⚓ Benedict Evans ☛ Are_better_models_better?⠀⇛


                       However, there is also a broad class of task that
                       we would like to be able to automate, that’s boring
                       and time consuming and can’t be done by traditional
                       software, where the quality of the result is not a
                       percentage, but a binary. For some tasks, the
                       answer is not better or worse: it's right or not
                       right.


                       If I need something that does have answers that can
                       be definitely wrong in important ways, and where
                       I’m not an expert in the subject, or don’t have all
                       the underlying data memorised and would have to
                       repeat all the work myself to check it, then today,
                       I can’t use an LLM for that at all.


                # ⚓ EDRI ☛ Slovenia:_a_tool_to_identify_AI⠀⇛


                       Danes je nov dan has launched Razkrinkaj.ai, an
                       innovative tool designed to test users’ ability to
                       identify AI-generated content while educating them
                       about the risks associated with its misuse.
                       Presented as an interactive quiz, the tool covers
                       various areas such as recognising synthetic images,
                       text, and videos.


                       As generative artificial intelligence evolves
                       rapidly, distinguishing between reality and fiction
                       is becoming increasingly challenging. Digital
                       environments are now flooded with synthetic content
                       that, at best, seeks to capture attention and, at
                       worst, manipulates political beliefs or facilitates
                       financial fraud. This makes media literacy and the
                       ability to identify AI-generated content essential
                       skills in the digital age.


                # ⚓ Renewable Energy World ☛ Charlotte_software_company
                  attracts_$1.2B_to_finance_residential_solar_and_storage⠀⇛


                       Palmetto’s proprietary technology platform
                       leverages AI to provide homeowners with
                       personalized energy recommendations and interactive
                       tools to enable a better understanding of their
                       energy usage and spending. Through Palmetto’s
                       marketplace, customers can explore custom-tailored
                       solutions like solar panels, battery systems, EV
                       chargers, protection plans, and smart energy
                       devices, while financing some of these products
                       directly through Palmetto LightReach.


                # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Trump_Admin_Accused_of_Using_AI_to_Draft
                  Executive_Orders⠀⇛


                       But while the executive actions range in scope,
                       legal experts have called attention to some curious
                       common threads: bizarre typos, formatting errors
                       and oddities, and stilted language — familiar
                       artifacts that have led to speculation that those
                       who penned them might have turned to AI for help.


                       "Lots of reporting suggested that, this time
                       around, Trump and his lawyers would avoid the
                       sloppy legal work that plagued his first
                       administration so they'd fare better in the
                       courts," Slate journalist and legal expert Mark
                       Joseph Stern remarked last night in a Bluesky post.
                       "I see no evidence of that in this round of
                       executive orders."


                       "This is poor, slipshod work," he added, before
                       alleging that the actions were "obviously assisted
                       by AI."


                # ⚓ Cory Dransfeldt ☛ Apple_Intelligence_is_anything_but⠀⇛


                       Why toggle it off? Well, it's stated that it's in
                       beta, but feels more like an altogether unnecessary
                       alpha. Nothing it does is intelligent.


                       It mangles notification summaries.


          o § Security⠀➾


                # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾


                      # ⚓ NYOB ☛ US_Cloud_soon_illegal?_Trump_punches_first
                        hole_in_EU-US_Data_Deal.⠀⇛


                             Since the Snowden disclosures we know that
                             the US engages in mass surveillance of EU
                             users by scooping up personal data from US
                             Big Tech. The "Privacy and Civil Liberties
                             Oversight Board" (PCLOB) is the key US
                             oversight authority for these laws. The New
                             York Times now reports, that Democratic
                             Members of the (officially "independent")
                             PCLOB, have received letters, demanding them
                             to resign by Friday night. This would bring
                             the number of appointed Members below the
                             threshold to have PCLOB operate and question
                             the independence of all other executive
                             redress bodies in the US.


                      # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ European_Commission_Fined_For_Violating
                        Its_Own_Data_Protection_Rules;_Also_Found_To_Have_Used
                        Privacy-Violating_Ads⠀⇛


                             Shortly after the GDPR came into force on 25
                             May 2018, somebody noticed that the European
                             Parliament’s Web site was not compliant. A
                             few days later, it was discovered that the
                             European Commission breached its own rules —
                             they went on to claim that the GDPR didn’t
                             actually apply to them in the same way that
                             it did for everyone else. The European
                             Commission did eventually bring in an
                             equivalent set of rules for EU institutions,
                             but conveniently ones with lower fines.


                      # ⚓ The Record ☛ Trump_admin_tells_all_Democrats_on
                        intelligence_oversight_board_to_resign_|_The_Record
                        from_Recorded_Future_News⠀⇛


                             The oversight board is a little-known
                             executive branch agency that is supposed to
                             be run by a bipartisan group of five people,
                             who are nominated by the president and
                             confirmed to six-year terms by the Senate.


                             It was thrust into the spotlight in 2023 when
                             it split along party lines over recommending
                             that a controversial foreign spying law
                             require court approval for searches of data
                             belonging to U.S. persons swept up by the
                             effort. The statute, known as Section 702 of
                             the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act
                             (FISA), was renewed without such a mandate.
                             It is up for renewal again next year.


                             Right now PCLOB has four members, three of
                             whom are Democrats.


                             [...]


                             By law, the board must have at least three
                             members to hold a quorum. Without that number
                             of panelists, PCLOB cannot open or close any
                             existing projects, though its staff can
                             continue to work on previously approved
                             efforts, the source close to the agency said.


                      # ⚓ Bitdefender ☛ Half_a_million_hotel_guests_at_risk
                        after_hackers_accessed_sensitive_data⠀⇛


                             Troy Hunt's "Have I Been Pwned" service
                             claims that over 430,000 unique email
                             addresses have been exposed in the breach -
                             including guests' names, physical addresses,
                             phone numbers, purchase information, and
                             partial credit card numbers.


                             Otelier, which was previous known as
                             MyDigitalOffice, is used by hotels around the
                             world to manage guest reservations,
                             transactions, and invoicing.


                      # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ The_Online_Porn_Free-for-All_Is_Coming
                        to_an_End⠀⇛


                             That arrangement finally appears to be
                             crumbling. Last week, the Court heard oral
                             arguments in a case concerning the legality
                             of Texas’s age-verification law, one of many
                             such laws passed since 2022. This time
                             around, the justices seemed inclined to erase
                             the distinction between accessing porn online
                             and in person.“Explain to me why the barrier
                             is different online than in a brick-and-
                             mortar setting,” Justice Amy Coney Barrett
                             requested of the lawyer representing the
                             porn-industry plaintiffs. “Do you agree that,
                             at least in theory, brick-and-mortar
                             institutions shouldn’t be treated differently
                             than online?” asked Justice Neil Gorsuch.


                             If the Court indeed allows Texas’s law to
                             stand, it will mark a turning point in the
                             trajectory of internet regulation. As more
                             and more of our life has moved online, the
                             two-track legal system has produced an
                             untenable situation. And lawmakers are fed up
                             with it. Roughly 130 million people today
                             live in states that have a law like Texas’s,
                             all enacted in the past three years.


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ Lee Peterson ☛ Standing_by_your_values⠀⇛


                       I don’t have time for the argument that they are
                       doing it for their companies, they are selling
                       their souls. A brave mood would be to stand up for
                       what’s right and to these bullies.


                       I for one am standing by these values and
                       supporting none of these people, this includes
                       buying any of their products and also where I am
                       moving any monthly income somewhere else.


                       No more giving money to Apple, Google, Microsoft
                       etc.


                # ⚓ Nick Heer ☛ The_TikTok_Executive_Order⠀⇛


                       For whatever reason, among the highest of
                       priorities for this new administration is the
                       status of TikTok. Specifically, delaying
                       enforcement of last year’s law requiring U.S.
                       businesses to not facilitate TikTok’s availability
                       lest they be subject to massive penalties. But laws
                       are only as real as those with power demand them to
                       be and, in this case, one man believes he can
                       override both its enforcement and its stated goals.


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Is_TikTok_Going_Down_In_Flames?
                  Forgive_Me_If_I_Struggle_to_Care⠀⇛


                       Perhaps you can guess the major label, based on a
                       protracted licensing stand-off that left some
                       lingering bad blood. But the anger is more palpable
                       in the indie camp, thanks to some less-than-
                       friendly moves by TikTok that effectively
                       marginalized indie label collective bargaining
                       power.


                       After neutering Merlin and forcing indie to sign
                       their non-negotiable contracts (and like it), it’s
                       not puzzling why indie labels aren’t rushing to the
                       short-form video platform’s defense.


                # ⚓ VOA News ☛ TikTok's_US_reprieve_comes_as_other_countries
                  limit_social_media_use⠀⇛


                       The U.S. is not the only country looking to
                       regulate social media and other platforms such as
                       online gaming. While the reasons behind the
                       restrictions vary, a growing number of countries
                       already regulate technology or are proposing
                       legislation to restrict its use.


                # ⚓ DeSmog ☛ U.S._Climate_Denial_Group_Using_Far-Right_to
                  Attack_EU_Green_Policies⠀⇛


                       The Heartland Institute, which has for decades been
                       at the forefront of denying the scientific evidence
                       for man-made climate change, claims that it worked
                       with politicians in Austria and Hungary in an
                       attempt to stall the EU’s Nature Restoration Law
                       last year.


                       In a post on its website published on 10 January,
                       the Heartland Institute claimed that it helped to
                       encourage Hungarian lawmakers to withdraw their
                       support for the legislation in March. The Nature
                       Restoration Law, which eventually passed in June,
                       sets targets for restoring degraded ecosystems,
                       habitats, and species across the EU.


                # ⚓ Cyble Inc ☛ EIAT_Role_In 2025_Australian_Election⠀⇛


                       As Australia prepares for its 2025 federal
                       election, concerns surrounding the integrity of the
                       electoral process have become a focal point. The
                       Electoral Integrity Assurance Taskforce (EIAT) has
                       played a critical role in highlighting various
                       risks to the country’s democratic systems, offering
                       strategic guidance and support to the Australian
                       Electoral Commissioner to ensure a secure and fair
                       election.


                # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Why_Google_And_Apple_(And_Others)_Have_No
                  Choice:_They_Can’t_Restart_TikTok,_They_Can_Only_Fight⠀⇛


                       Instead the Executive Order creates new problems.
                       Because here is Trump trying to claim an
                       unprecedented amount of raw power to decide whether
                       or not to enforce the law. But that lawlessness
                       he’s demonstrating can offer no protection from
                       law. It can offer no protection from anything. And
                       Google and Apple and any of the other providers
                       TikTok needs would be fools to pretend otherwise.


                       Just run the math: Trump wants these companies to
                       be in his debt. From at least some, like Google,
                       he’s already extracted at least a million dollars
                       in tithes “for his inauguration.” But there’s
                       nothing to limit him from continuing to extract
                       millions more. Meanwhile, if any of these companies
                       serve TikTok they will be staring down a sanction
                       of potentially more than 500 billion dollars (the
                       penalty, especially for the app stores, is $5000
                       per TikTok user, and even for the other providers
                       it’s still $500 per user). So if the way to avoid
                       that penalty is to depend on Trump’s arbitrary
                       benevolence, Trump could extract up to
                       $499,999,999,999 from each of them, and that’s just
                       to maybe avoid them getting in trouble for
                       violating this law. Stay tuned for what other laws
                       get put on the books next, especially now that the
                       constitutional limits on them have been so relaxed.


                # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ Trump_Puts_Drug_Trafficker_Who_Allegedly
                  Contracted_Killings_Back_on_the_Street⠀⇛


                       On Day One, Donald Trump freed hundreds of people
                       accused or convicted of assaulting cops, some even
                       treated as terrorists at sentencing.


                       On Day Two, Donald Trump freed a global drug
                       trafficker accused of arranging murder-for-hire.


                # ⚓ The Independent UK ☛ Michael_Fanone_tells_Stewart_Rhodes_to
                  'go_f***_himself'_live_on_CNN⠀⇛


                       Michael Fanone, a former police officer injured in
                       the January 6 US Capitol riot, told Stewart Rhodes
                       to "go f*** himself" live on CNN after the founder
                       of the far-right Oath Keepers group said he had "no
                       regrets" over the 2021 insurrection.


                # ⚓ India Times ☛ Capitol_Hill_Riot:_'Can't_whitewash_blood,
                  feces,_and_terror':_Judge_on_Trump's_pardons_for_capitol_
                  [insurrectionists]⠀⇛


                       District Judge Colleen Kollar-Kotelly also
                       criticised the pardons while dismissing charges.
                       “What occurred that day is preserved for the future
                       through thousands of contemporaneous videos,
                       transcripts of trials, jury verdicts, and judicial
                       opinions,” she said. “Those records are immutable
                       and represent the truth, no matter how the events
                       of January 6 are described by those charged or
                       their allies.”


                       The January 6 attack left more than 140 police
                       officers injured as [insurrectionists], armed with
                       flagpoles, bats, Tasers, and bear spray, stormed
                       the Capitol. During his campaign, Trump had pledged
                       to pardon those involved, describing them as
                       “patriots” and “political prisoners.”


                # ⚓ NPR ☛ Trump_gave_pardons_to_hundreds_of_violent_Jan._6_
                  [insurrectionists]._Here's_what_they_did⠀⇛


                       Police officers who were injured by the
                       [insurrectionists] on Jan. 6 condemned Trump's
                       action as a "betrayal."


                       "It's a miserable miscarriage of justice," said
                       former Capitol Police Sgt. Aquilino Gonell, who was
                       repeatedly assaulted that day.


                       Gonell told NPR that he was set to appear in court
                       for the sentencing of a man who attacked him with a
                       PVC pipe. That sentencing is now canceled. And in
                       the hours since Trump signed the pardon
                       proclamation, Gonell said his phone had repeatedly
                       buzzed as the Justice Department notified him that
                       people who had physically attacked him were being
                       released from prison.


                # ⚓ Michigan Advance ☛ U.S._Senate_Republicans_have_little_to
                  say_about_Trump_pardons_of_1,500_Jan._6_defendants⠀⇛


                       As of early January the government had charged just
                       over 1,580 people for crimes related to the
                       [insurrection], 608 of whom were charged with
                       assaulting, resisting or impeding law enforcement.
                       Nearly a third of those charged with assaulting
                       officers used a dangerous or deadly weapon,
                       according to the Justice Department.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Musk's_gesture_"very_much_a_fascist_salute"
                  driven_by_attention-grabbing,_expert_says_-_France_24⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Truthdig ☛ Elon_Musk_Scrambles_UK_Politics_With_Misinformed
                  Tweets⠀⇛


                       Contrary to Musk’s claims, the U.K. media and
                       government have not been ignoring the story or
                       covering it up. A scandal in Rotherham was the
                       first story to reach a national audience, broken by
                       The Times of London in 2011, and was followed up by
                       investigative reporting by the BBC that revealed
                       child prostitution gangs operating in some 50
                       Pakistani communities across England and Wales.
                       Beginning in 2013, the Conservative government and
                       independent agencies launched inquiries and
                       reports, including a large, well-funded public
                       probe, the Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual
                       Abuse, which ran for eight years and reported in
                       2022.


                # ⚓ Sightline Media Group ☛ Army_lawyer_sentenced_for_deleting
                  files,_lying_about_Russian_contacts⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Kyle Ford ☛ Meet_Vitamin_(C)haos⠀⇛


                       Let’s be real. Things will be bleak for the next
                       few years.


                       Tuning out entirely is a natural instinct, but
                       unfortunately many people won’t have that luxury.


                # ⚓ Wired ☛ Elon_Musk_Plays_DOGE_Ball—and_Hits_America’s_Geek
                  Squad⠀⇛


                       One thing is clear—this ends United States Digital
                       Service as it previously existed, and marks a new,
                       and maybe perilous era for the USDS, which I have
                       been enthusiastically covering since its inception.
                       The 11-year-old agency sprang out of the high-tech
                       rescue squad salvaging the mess that was
                       Healthcare.gov, the hellish failure of a website
                       that almost tanked the Affordable Care Act. That
                       intrepid team of volunteers set the template for
                       the agency: a small group of coders and designers
                       who used internet-style techniques (cloud not
                       mainframe; the nimble “agile” programming style
                       instead of the outdated “waterfall” technique) to
                       make government tech as nifty as the apps people
                       use on their phones. Its soldiers, often leaving
                       lucrative Silicon Valley jobs, were lured by the
                       prospect of public service. They worked out of the
                       agency’s funky brownstone headquarters on Jackson
                       Place, just north of the White House. The USDS
                       typically took on projects that were mired in
                       centi-million contracts and never
                       completed—delivering superior results within weeks.
                       It would embed its employees in agencies that
                       requested help, being careful to work
                       collaboratively with the lifers in the IT
                       departments. A typical project involved making DOD
                       military medical records interoperable with the
                       different systems used by the VA. The USDS became a
                       darling of the Obama administration, a symbol of
                       its affiliation with cool nerddom.


                # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Hundreds_of_Subreddits_Are_Considering_Banning
                  All_Links_to_X⠀⇛


                       Hundreds of subreddits are considering banning all
                       links to X.com in response to Elon Musk’s salute at
                       a Donald Trump inauguration rally that was
                       celebrated by Nazis as being a Nazi salute. The
                       moderators of dozens of those subreddits have said
                       that they have decided they will ban all links to
                       X.


                # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Trump_‘waved_a_white_flag_to_Chinese
                  hackers,’_senator_says⠀⇛


                       US Senator Ron Wyden (D-OR) said the Department of
                       Homeland Security's directive to fire everyone on
                       its advisory committees – including its
                       cybersecurity panels and the Cyber Safety Review
                       Board – sends a strong signal to China. That safety
                       board in particular was investigating Beijing's
                       Salt Typhoon intrusions into telecoms networks.


                       "Within his first two days in office, Donald Trump
                       has already waved a white flag to Chinese
                       [intruders]," he told The Register.


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ “Citizens_United”_Allowed_44%_of_Trump’s
                  Election_to_Be_Funded_by_10_Megadonors⠀⇛


                       President Donald Trump’s return to the White House
                       comes almost exactly 15 years after the U.S.
                       Supreme Court issued its landmark Citizens United
                       ruling, which opened the floodgates for
                       corporations and billionaires to pour unlimited
                       money into elections. At Trump’s inauguration on
                       Monday, the front row included several of the
                       world’s richest and most powerful men, including
                       Tesla’s Elon Musk, Meta’s Mark Zuckerberg, Amazon’s
                       Jeff Bezos, Apple’s Tim Cook and Google’s Sundar
                       Pichai. Their collective net worth is over $1
                       trillion. For more on money in politics and the
                       legacy of Citizens United, we speak with Brendan
                       Fischer, the deputy executive director at
                       Documented, an investigative watchdog and
                       journalism project. “Democrats and Republicans have
                       both embraced super PACs and embraced the
                       megadonors that fund them, but Trump is taking this
                       to another level,” says Fischer, who notes that
                       about 44% of Trump’s election was funded by just 10
                       megadonors.


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Instagram_Reportedly_Poaching_Top
                  Fentanylware_(TikTok)_Stars_&_Producers⠀⇛


                       Instagram is reportedly taking advantage of
                       TikTok’s absence from app stores by offering
                       creators large bonuses for posting exclusively to
                       Reels. With TikTok’s continued absence from both
                       Fashion Company Apple and Google’s app stores,
                       Instagram is using the opportunity to secure
                       exclusivity deals with some of the platform’s
                       biggest creators.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ CapCut,_a_Video-Editing_App_From
                  ByteDance,_Returns_for_U.S._Users⠀⇛


                       Other apps from the company behind TikTok,
                       including CapCut and Lemon8, went dark this weekend
                       before flickering back. The federal law banning
                       Fentanylware (TikTok) also applies to them.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Under_Convicted_Felon,_could
                  Fentanylware_(TikTok)_become_China’s_bargaining_chip?⠀⇛


                       Refusing to sell Fentanylware (TikTok) to the
                       Americans could help Beijing assert its stance in
                       what it sees as US bullying.


                # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_defence_minister_criticises_Social
                  Democrats_for_using_TikTok⠀⇛


                       With some countries restricting Fentanylware
                       (TikTok) use for government officials and the
                       United States set to ban it, Lithuanian Defence
                       Minister Dovilė Šakalienė has criticised her Social
                       Democratic Party (LSDP) for using the social
                       control media platform.


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ The_Fentanylware_(TikTok)
                  Rollercoaster_Went_Into_Overdrive_This_Weekend_—_Here’s_the
                  Whirlwind_Summary⠀⇛


                       What happened to Fentanylware (TikTok) over the
                       weekend? It’s complicated. Just hours before the
                       Fentanylware (TikTok) ban deadline (January 19th at
                       12 am EST) the service shut down in the United
                       States, triggering mass-panic among Fentanylware
                       (TikTok) addicts nationwide.


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ TikTok_Availability_Update:_Access
                  Still_Blocked_on_Fashion_Company_Apple_App_Store,
                  Surveillance_Giant_Google_Play_Store;_App_Restored_for
                  Existing_Users_—_Plus_Convicted_Felon_Signs_Executive_Order
                  Delaying_Ban⠀⇛


                       Where is Fentanylware (TikTok) down in the US?


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Dictator_Officially_Grants
                  Fentanylware_(TikTok)_a_75-Day_Stay_on_Ban—Apple,
                  Surveillance_Giant_Google_Still_Blocking_New_Installs⠀⇛


                       President Convicted Felon has signed an executive
                       order that gives Fentanylware (TikTok) a 75-Day
                       stay on the ban signed into law by President Biden.
                       Fashion Company Apple and Surveillance Giant Google
                       are still blocking the app from their respective
                       app stores, preventing new installs.


                # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Dictator_suspends_Fentanylware_(TikTok)
                  ban,_signs_tech-focused_executive_orders⠀⇛


                       President The Insurrectionist has issued an
                       executive order that suspends the U.S. government’s
                       ban of Fentanylware (TikTok) for 75 days. The
                       directive was included in a batch of technology-
                       focused executive orders that Convicted Felon
                       signed late Monday. Another renamed the United
                       States Digital Service, a government office that
                       helps maintain federal websites, and granted it new
                       responsibilities.


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ NZ's_climate_policies_are_no_longer
                  enough_to_keep_warming_at_1.5°C—here's_what_needs_to_happen⠀⇛


                       New Zealand is no exception. Current climate
                       policies are no longer a sufficient contribution to
                       the global effort to keep warming at 1.5°C,
                       according to the Climate Change Commission's first
                       review of the country's 2050 climate target.


                # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ David_Fotouhi,_Trump’s_EPA_No._2,_Represented
                  Companies_Accused_of_Pollution⠀⇛


                       David Fotouhi, a lawyer who recently challenged a
                       ban on asbestos, worked to roll back climate
                       regulations and water protections while serving in
                       the Environmental Protection Agency during Trump’s
                       first administration.


                # ⚓ Doc Searls ☛ And_Now_the_#HughesFire⠀⇛


                       Note that the Palisades and Eaton Fires are still
                       not fully contained, though we haven’t been worried
                       about them in a while. The same will happen with
                       the Hughes Fire. While it is currently 0%
                       contained, that does not mean it hasn’t been slowed
                       or halted along stretches of its perimeter. Full
                       containment means firefighters are sure the fire
                       will not spread beyond control lines. And they are
                       very cautious about the numbers they share. The
                       winds later tonight and tomorrow are still a
                       concern, and thousands of people remain evacuated.


                # ⚓ The Nation ☛ In_Our_New_Climate_Reality,_There_Is_No
                  Getting_Back_to_Normal⠀⇛


                       You might think the harrowing scenes of Los Angeles
                       burning would elicit a similar reckoning in our
                       national conversation, but almost nothing
                       resembling those stark, factual, and, yes, alarming
                       sentences will be found in the pages of our august
                       organs of elite opinion. Rather than such clear
                       language about our global emergency—the all-
                       important context in which LA’s situation must be
                       understood—the mainstream response has largely
                       sought to contain the wildfire narrative within an
                       Overton window of acceptable, i.e., unalarming,
                       discourse. Much of the media is treating LA’s
                       tragedy as extraordinary, yes, and somehow related
                       to climate change, but ultimately manageable and
                       preventable—if only smarter state and local
                       policies and protocols are implemented.


                # ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ After_the_fires,_one_topic_is_taboo:
                  What_should_be_built_differently?⠀⇛


                       More bluntly, Mark Ryavec, a former L.A. City
                       Council legislative analyst and now acerbic critic
                       of City Hall, is calling for a dead stop on
                       rebuilding in Palisades “without first examining
                       what happened there and applying lessons that may
                       be learned to reform building codes and
                       significantly increase the capacity of the local
                       firefighting water system.”


                       The orders “will allow property owners to more
                       quickly start rebuilding — with the same building
                       materials and fire safety requirements that failed
                       to protect over 10,000 homes,” he said in an
                       opinion piece.


                # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ The_ash_left_behind_by_the_Los_Angeles
                  wildfires_might_be_toxic,_experts_warn⠀⇛


                       Experts warn that the blazes unleashed complex
                       chemical reactions on paint, furniture, building
                       materials, cars, electronics and other belongings,
                       turning ordinary objects into potentially toxic ash
                       that requires protective gear to handle safely. The
                       ash could include harmful lead, asbestos or
                       arsenic, as well as newer synthetic materials.


                # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ Solar_power_surpasses_coal_as_EU
                        energy_source⠀⇛


                             Solar energy has become the EU’s fastest-
                             growing power source, contributing 11% to its
                             supply. Overall, strong growth in solar and
                             wind have boosted the share of renewables to
                             47%, up from 34% in 2019.


                      # ⚓ Tech Central (South Africa) ☛ Lesetja_Kganyago_scoffs
                        at_bitcoin_as_strategic_reserve⠀⇛


                             Speaking at the World Economic Forum in
                             Davos, Switzerland on Tuesday, Kganyago
                             warned that governments should be careful to
                             avoid the influence of “lobbyists” who have
                             “a particular interest in a particular
                             product” wanting to impose it on societies.


                      # ⚓ YLE ☛ People_who_bike_or_walk_to_work_call_in_sick
                        less,_THL_study_finds⠀⇛


                             The most physically active commuters had an
                             average of 4.5 fewer annual sick leave days
                             than their less active counterparts,
                             according to the health agency.


                # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Deseret Media ☛ Elephants_can't_pursue_their_release
                        from_a_Colorado_zoo_because_they're_not_human,_court
                        says⠀⇛


                             The ruling from the Colorado Supreme Court
                             follows a similar court defeat in New York in
                             2022 for an elephant named Happy at the Bronx
                             Zoo in a case brought by an animal rights
                             group. Rulings in favor of the animals would
                             have allowed lawyers for both Happy and the
                             elephants at the Cheyenne Mountain Zoo in
                             Colorado Springs — Missy, Kimba, Lucky,
                             LouLou and Jambo — to pursue a long-held
                             legal process for prisoners to challenge
                             their detention and possibly be sent to live
                             in an elephant sanctuary instead.


                # § Overpopulation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Overpopulation ☛ “America_Needs_More_People”⠀⇛


                             That’s according to the editorial board of
                             the New York Times, arguing for expanding
                             immigration into the United States. Based on
                             comments, most of their subscribers disagree.


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ Ravi_Dwivedi:_The_Arduous_Luxembourg_Visa_Process⠀⇛


                       In 2024, I was sponsored by The_Document_Foundation
                       (TDF) to attend the LibreOffice_annual_conference
                       in Luxembourg from the 10th to the 12th of October.
                       Being an Indian passport holder, I needed a visa to
                       visit Luxembourg. However, due to my Kenya trip
                       coming up in September, I ran into a dilemma:
                       whether to apply before or after the Kenya trip.


                # ⚓ Site36 ☛ German_Supreme_Court_sends_six_antifascists_to
                  pre-trial_detention,_solidarity_actions_in_several_cities⠀⇛


                       Seven people wanted for attacks on right-wing
                       extremists turned themselves in on Monday. Arrest
                       warrants have been issued for them from Germany and
                       Hungary. All of them face trial in Budapest with
                       very high penalties. Seven Antifa activists turned
                       themselves in to the authorities on Monday.


                # ⚓ FAIR ☛ As_Trump_II_Begins,_Bezos_Swaps_Scrutiny_for
                  ‘Storytelling’⠀⇛


                       As the Washington Post faces a staff rebellion and
                       plummeting subscription rates, billionaire owner
                       Jeff Bezos has introduced a new mission statement:
                       “Riveting Storytelling for All of America.”


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ Prince_Harry_settles_suit_with_Murdoch
                  media_after_apology⠀⇛


                       The Duke of Sussex would have faced a high legal
                       bill even if he had won the case. Harry had accused
                       Rupert Murdoch's News Group Newspapers of
                       unlawfully spying on him.


                # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Meta_and_X_sign_up_to_EC_code_of_conduct
                  on_hate_speech⠀⇛


                       Under Digital Services Act, monitors will be
                       allowed to report abusive language and platforms
                       should respond in 1 day


                # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Microsoft_to_join_CISPE_following_legal
                  spat_over_licensing⠀⇛


                       Microsoft is to become the latest member of CISPE
                       months after negotiating a settlement with the
                       trade association of European cloud providers over
                       alleged anti-competitive software practices.
                       However, not all in the group are happy with the
                       enrollment.


                       A senior spokesperson for the Cloud Infrastructure
                       Services Providers of Europe confirmed that its
                       39th associate will be the Redmond-based cloud and
                       software titan, telling us the group is
                       "representative" of the region's industry "and that
                       includes hyperscalers."


                # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Google_reportedly_invests_$1B+_in_OpenAI
                  rival_Anthropic⠀⇛


                       The cash infusion comes on top of the $2 billion
                       that Google has already provided to the artificial
                       intelligence developer. Separately, Anthropic is
                       said to be raising $2 billion from a group of
                       institutional investors led by Lightspeed Venture
                       Partners. The latter deal is expected to value the
                       company at $60 billion.


                # ⚓ [Repeat] APNIC ☛ Concluding_the_ICP-2_principles
                  consultation⠀⇛


                       The feedback period for the proposed ICP-
                       2 principles has officially concluded. Close to 300
                       responses were received from the different Internet
                       communities associated with each Regional Internet
                       Registry (RIR). Table 1 shows the breakdown of
                       responses by region.


                # ⚓ The Washington Post ☛ TikTok_is_back_from_a_ban,_but_users
                  feel_burned_and_some_are_leaving⠀⇛


                       A number of users reported searches on anti-Trump
                       hashtags and “fascism” were being hidden Monday and
                       Tuesday. Some people are deleting the app over the
                       shift.


                # ⚓ Jason Becker ☛ Compassion_When_I_Cannot_Offer_Forgiveness⠀⇛


                       My ruminations were about both accountability and
                       forgiveness. Despite that, I did not actually
                       forgive Vincent. Shortly after I wrote that post,
                       after continuing to read his blog for a bit to see
                       where things went, I decided to cancel my
                       Tinylytics subscription and unfollow his posts from
                       the few places I paid attention.


                # ⚓ The Independent UK ☛ Meta_denies_claims_it_is_pushing_users
                  to_follow_accounts_linked_to_Trump_team⠀⇛


                       Meta has denied claims from some users that it is
                       pushing them to follow social media accounts linked
                       to US president Donald Trump and his
                       administration.


                # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Paramount_And_CBS_Willing_To_Kiss_Trump’s_Ass_In
                  Exchange_For_Merger_Approvals⠀⇛


                       For years many press outlets (and contrarian
                       engagement pundits like Matt Stoller) tried to
                       argue that the Trump GOP was now “serious about
                       antitrust reform,” “reining in corporate power,” or
                       “holding Big Tech Accountable.” The argument was
                       that because Trumpism claims to be “populist,” it
                       could be convinced to implement serious anti-
                       corporatist antitrust reform that would help the
                       public.


                       Of course that’s a naïve, violent misread of how
                       authoritarianism works; kleptocrats are only
                       interested in leveraging government power against
                       corporate power if it’s of specific benefit to them
                       personally.


                # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ The_Emptiness_Of_Zuck’s_Promise_To_Move_‘Biased’
                  Trust_&_Safety_From_California_To_Texas⠀⇛


                       I know that Mark Zuckerberg no longer likes fact-
                       checking, but it’s not going to stop me from
                       continuing to fact-check him. I’m going to rate his
                       claimed plans of moving trust & safety and content
                       moderation teams away from California to Texas as
                       not just an obnoxiously stupid political suck-up,
                       but also something that increasingly appears to be
                       just a flat out lie.


                # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Murdoch's_UK_tabloids_apologize_to_Prince_Harry,
                  admit_intruding_on_Diana⠀⇛


                       It was the first time News Group has acknowledged
                       wrongdoing at The Sun, a paper that once sold
                       millions of copies with its formula of sports,
                       celebrities and sex — including topless women on
                       Page 3.


                # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ iTWire_-_Patrik_Hammarén_appointed_as_President
                  of_Nokia_Technologies_and_member_of_the_Nokia_Group
                  Leadership_Team⠀⇛


                       Hammarén joined Nokia in 2007 and has been acting
                       President of Nokia Technologies since October 2024.
                       Prior to this role, Patrik held several senior
                       positions in Nokia Technologies’ patent licensing
                       business including: Chief Licensing Officer
                       Wireless Technologies; Vice President, Head of IoT
                       Licensing Program; and Head of Patent Licensing
                       Greater China. During this time, he was heavily
                       involved in the renewal of Nokia’s major smartphone
                       license agreements and the growth of Nokia’s IoT
                       licensing program.


                # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾


                      # ⚓ uni Northwestern ☛ Deserted_By_Fact-Checking⠀⇛


                             Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg’s announcement that
                             Facebook is eliminating fact-checking may
                             amount to a double whammy for people living
                             in this country’s ever-expanding news
                             deserts.


                             Having lost their primary local news sources,
                             these communities often turn to social media
                             and other alternatives to try to stay
                             informed. Now one of those key sources is
                             removing safeguards against the spread of
                             misinformation.


                      # ⚓ [Old] Africa Center for Strategic Studies ☛ Mapping_a
                        Surge_of_Disinformation_in_Africa_–_Africa_Center⠀⇛


                             The proliferation of disinformation is a
                             fundamental challenge to stable and
                             prosperous African societies. The scope of
                             these intentional efforts to distort the
                             information environment for a political end
                             is accelerating. The 189 documented
                             disinformation campaigns in Africa are nearly
                             quadruple the number reported in 2022. Given
                             the opaque nature of disinformation, this
                             figure is surely an undercount.


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ NDTV ☛ Musk_Calls_To_"Defund"_Wikipedia_After_His_Gesture
                  Compared_To_Nazi_Salute⠀⇛


                       During the Donald Trump inauguration, Elon Musk
                       extended his right arm towards the crowd in an
                       upward angle twice. It was compared to a Nazi
                       salute.


                # ⚓ RTL ☛ Of_perspectives_and_propaganda:_Musk,_Wikipedia
                  founder_in_row_over_how_to_describe_'Nazi_salute'⠀⇛


                       The gesture was controversial enough, but now come
                       the sub-controversies: Elon Musk is trolling
                       Wikipedia and encouraging its defunding after a
                       description of his recent flourish, seen by some as
                       a Hitler salute, appeared on the encyclopedic
                       website.


                # ⚓ RFA ☛ Vietnam_arrests_Protestant_pastor_for_‘anti-state
                  propaganda’_–_Radio_Free_Asia⠀⇛


                       He became a pastor in 2011 and formerly served as
                       administrator of Chuong Bo Protestant Church under
                       the independent Mennonite Church. He is currently a
                       member of the Interfaith Council of Vietnam, which
                       advocates for religious freedom.


                       He has been repeatedly harassed by Vietnamese
                       authorities, including in an incident in 2014 when
                       police forcibly entered his home and beat him up.


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ HK_man_charged_under_Article_23
                  security_law_over_'seditious'_online_posts⠀⇛


                       Li was accused of “publishing statements, photos,
                       and/or pictures on Facebook with an intent to bring
                       people into hatred, contempt or disaffection
                       against” Hong Kong, and inciting violence or
                       unlawful acts between March 29 last year and
                       January 21.


                # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Navalny_lawyers_get_jail_time_for_doing_their
                  job⠀⇛


                       [...] VOA Russian spoke to legal experts who voice
                       concern about the ability of Russian activists to
                       get proper legal representation in the future after
                       Navalny lawyers got up to 5½ years in prison for
                       essentially doing their job, something that did not
                       happen even in the Soviet times.


                # ⚓ Lou Plummer ☛ Let's_Talk_about_Some_Uncomfortable_Topics,
                  Shall_We?⠀⇛


                       This is not the paragraph where I am going to wrap
                       everything up into a neat package and hand it to
                       you so that you know what to do. I wish I knew. I
                       know that as angry as I am, I also have to practice
                       empathy, understanding, and forgiveness, or I'll
                       just be a shitty excuse for a person. I also have
                       to resist the urge to just get along with people
                       and take the easier and softer way of ignoring
                       things that need to be dealt with. It's a balancing
                       act and a hard one. Just do the best you can and
                       act from a loving place as much as possible,


                # ⚓ EFF ☛ Protecting_“Free_Speech”_Can’t_Just_Be_About
                  Targeting_Political_Opponents⠀⇛


                       But noticeably absent from the Executive Order is
                       any commitment to government transparency. In the
                       Santa Clara Principles, a guideline for online
                       content moderation authored by EFF and other civil
                       society groups, we state that “governments and
                       other state actors should themselves report their
                       involvement in content moderation decisions,
                       including data on demands or requests for content
                       to be actioned or an account suspended, broken down
                       by the legal basis for the request." This Executive
                       Order doesn’t come close to embracing such a
                       principle.


                # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Iranian_rapper_sentenced_to_death_after
                  deportation_from_Turkey⠀⇛


                       The 37-year-old artist, who lived in İstanbul from
                       2018 to 2023, was deported to Iran by Turkish
                       authorities in December, despite his pending asylum
                       application.


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ Meta_accused_of_pro-Trump_bias_after_#Democrat
                  hashtag_blocked_on_Instagram⠀⇛


                       Social media users noticed searches for #Democrat,
                       #DNC and other related terms like #TheLeft were not
                       returning any results for at least several hours,
                       while searches for terms like #Republican, #RNC and
                       #TheRight yielded millions of posts.


                       People posted screenshots to other social media
                       platforms showing messages that read, "We've hidden
                       these results," after searching Democratic hashtags
                       on Instagram.


                # ⚓ India Times ☛ Journalist_among_2_held_for_'offensive'
                  comments_on_Maha_Kumbh,_Hindu_deities_in_UP⠀⇛


                       Kamran Alvi was arrested after he posted a video
                       related to the Maha Kumbh. It offended some people.
                       The higher authorities took note of the video.
                       Alvi, a journalist with over 9,000 followers on
                       Facebook, operates a news portal. Police have said
                       that they are investigating others connected to the
                       circulation of the video.


          o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ Georgia:_Journalists_and_dissent_under
                  targeted_attack⠀⇛


                       "Today, it is me. Tomorrow, it could be anyone who
                       dares to dream of just, democratic, European
                       Georgia — untouched by Russian influence,
                       unshackled by oppression. Fight while there is
                       still time," the imprisoned journalist warned from
                       behind bars.


                # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Reporter's_Notebook:_Navigating_journalism_in
                  the_'new'_Syria⠀⇛


                # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Journalists_face_prison_over_coverage_of_Kurdish
                  reporters_killed_in_northern_Syria⠀⇛


                       The İstanbul prosecutor's indictment claims Daştan
                       and Bilgin were “terrorist organization members”
                       who were "neutralized" in counterterrorism
                       operations. Reporting their deaths as killings by
                       security forces constitutes a criminal act,
                       according to the charges.


                # ⚓ ANF News ☛ 7_journalists_arrested_for_protesting_murder_of
                  colleagues_remain_in_prison⠀⇛


                       The lawyers said that no action had been taken in
                       the file for a month and that their clients were
                       still in prison despite this. They added that their
                       freedom of expression, freedom of the press, and
                       the rights to assembly and marches had been
                       violated.


                # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Laura_Wilshaw_named_next_ITV_News_editor⠀⇛


                       Wilshaw is joining from ITN stablemate Channel 4
                       News where she has been deputy editor since August
                       2022.


                       Her appointment is a return to ITV News, having
                       previously been senior programme editor for News at
                       Ten during the Covid-19 pandemic and Russia’s full-
                       scale invasion of Ukraine, and formerly head of
                       home news.


          o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


                # ⚓ RFA ☛ Inside_the_secret,_dangerous_journey_to_flee_Tibet⠀⇛


                       For decades, tens of thousands of Tibetans —
                       primarily children — have left their homelands
                       never to return again.


                # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ Would_Schedule_F_scrap_due_process
                  rights_for_federal_workers?_OMB_nominee_won’t_say⠀⇛


                       Calling the shift to Schedule F a move that appears
                       to open the door to “political cronyism,” Sen.
                       Chris Van Hollen, D-Md., asked OMB nominee Russell
                       Vought during his Senate Budget Committee
                       confirmation hearing Wednesday whether workers
                       fired under the classification would be afforded
                       “the due process rights that merit-based civil
                       servants have.”


                # ⚓ The Independent UK ☛ Bishop_Budde’s_‘woke’_sermon_wasn’t_an
                  ambush_–_it_was_a_reminder_of_basic_Christian_values⠀⇛


                       I appreciate that Christianity has been overwhelmed
                       by people loudly proclaiming they know best – often
                       in extremely wealthy megachurches or hastily
                       assumed baptisms in an apparent attempt to fend off
                       sexual assault investigations – but when it comes
                       down to it, basic Christian values are laid out in
                       the New Testament. Love thy neighbour. Cast not the
                       first stone. A saviour is born in the humblest of
                       dwellings.


                # ⚓ Spiegel ☛ Finland_Confronts_Its_WWII_History:_"If_You_Only
                  Knew_How_Many_Jews_I_Have_Shot"⠀⇛


                       But some elements of Finnish society want to hear
                       nothing about it and see the volunteers as Finnish
                       patriots - particularly supporters of the right-
                       wing populist party Perussuomalaiset (formerly
                       known as the True Finns but now called the Finns
                       Party), but also the military and others on the
                       right of the political spectrum. According to the
                       commonly accepted narrative, the Finnish SS members
                       had nothing to do with war crimes and the Holocaust
                       – or, if they did, they were forced to participate
                       against their will.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Single_Parents_Should_Get_as_Much_Paid
                  Leave_as_Couples,_Spanish_Court_Rules⠀⇛


                       The decision, by a court in the southeastern region
                       of Murcia this month, is the first to stem from a
                       November ruling by Spain’s constitutional court
                       that barred discrimination against children born
                       into single-parent families.


                # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ LGBTQ+_journalists_‘disappointed’_and
                  ‘frustrated'_by_Meta_hate_speech_changes⠀⇛


                       On 7 January chief executive Mark Zuckerberg
                       announced sweeping changes to Meta, the parent
                       company of Facebook, Instagram, Threads and
                       Whatsapp. He said the company would cease
                       moderating topics that are “subject of frequent
                       political discourse and debate”, like immigration
                       and gender identity, as well as ditch its third-
                       party fact checking service in favour of a
                       community notes system which is seen on Elon Musk’s
                       platform X, formerly known as Twitter.


                       On the same day Meta also made updates to its
                       Hateful Conduct policy, stating users are able to
                       describe LGBTQ+ people as “mentally ill” and
                       “abnormal” simply because they are LGBTQ+.


          o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾


                # ⚓ Krebs On Security ☛ MasterCard_DNS_Error_Went_Unnoticed_for
                  Years⠀⇛


                       The payment card giant MasterCard just fixed a
                       glaring error in its domain name server settings
                       that could have allowed anyone to intercept or
                       divert Internet traffic for the company by
                       registering an unused domain name. The
                       misconfiguration persisted for nearly five years
                       until a security researcher spent $300 to register
                       the domain and prevent it from being grabbed by
                       cybercriminals.


                # ⚓ Kansas Reflector ☛ Kansas_broadband_developers_complain_to
                  Senate_about_allocation_of_state,_federal_grants⠀⇛


                       The Department of Commerce has held a prominent
                       role in selecting recipients of grants to address
                       gaps where lack of private investment left
                       merchants and residents with slow or nonexistent
                       service. Upgrades to high-speed broadband have been
                       touted as a key to education, economic growth,
                       pubic safety and quality of life in urban and rural
                       areas.


                       So far, the Department of Commerce said about $660
                       million has been earmarked for high-speed internet
                       enhancements statewide.


          o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ Why_Netflix_is_going_big_on_live_sports
                  with_the_NFL_and_WWE⠀⇛


                       Alongside a landmark partnership with World
                       Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) and winning the
                       broadcast rights in the United States for the 2027
                       and 2031 Women's World Cups, the streaming giant
                       has demonstrated its ambition to become the
                       dominant online platform for live sports.


                # ⚓ Tech Central (South Africa) ☛ Netflix_is_'running_away_with
                  the_streaming_market'⠀⇛


                       The year 2024 was pivotal for Netflix as it
                       ventured into live sports. It partnered with World
                       Wrestling Entertainment, broadcast two US National
                       Football League games on Christmas Day and secured
                       US broadcast rights for the 2027 and 2031 Fifa
                       Women’s World Cups.


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_Keir_Starmer_appoints_Jeff_Bezos_as
            his_“first_buddy”⠀⇛


                 This is – incredibly – even worse than it sounds. Marcus
                 Bokkerink, the outgoing head of the CMA, was amazing, and
                 he had charge over the CMA's Digital Markets Unit, the
                 largest, best-staffed technical body of any competition
                 regulator, anywhere in the world. The DMU uses its
                 investigatory powers to dig deep into complex
                 monopolistic businesses like Amazon, and just last year,
                 the DMU was given new enforcement powers that would let
                 it custom-craft regulations to address tech
                 monopolization (again, like Amazon's).


                 But it's even worse. The CMA and DMU are the headwaters
                 of a global system of super-effective Big Tech
                 regulation. The CMA's deeply investigated reports on tech
                 monopolists are used as the basis for EU regulations and
                 enforcement actions, and these actions are then re-run by
                 other world governments, like South Korea and Japan:
                 [...]


          o § Trademarks⠀➾


                # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ Opposer_Proves_Prior_Use_of_Common_Law
                  REVOLUTION_JEWELRY_WORKS_Marks,_Wins_Opposition_Battle⠀⇛


                       Opposer Revolution Jewelry Works survived some
                       harsh Board sanctions for its attorneys' violation
                       of the Standard Protective Order [TTABlogged here]
                       and emerged victorious in this consolidated
                       opposition to registration of the marks REVOLUTION
                       JEWELRY in standard character form, and REVOLUTION
                       JEWELRY DESIGNS in the design form shown first
                       below [JEWELRY and JEWELRY DESIGNS disclaimed]. The
                       Board found those two marks likely to cause
                       confusion with opposer's common law marks
                       REVOLUTION JEWELRY WORKS and the two marks shown
                       second below, all for jewelry. The Board declared,
                       "[t]he crux of the parties’ dispute in this case
                       rests on priority." Revolution_Jewelry_Works,_Inc.
                       v._Stonebrook_Jewelry,_LLC_DBA_Revolution_Jewelry,
                       Oppositions Nos. 91248007 and 91248009 (January 15,
                       2025) [not precedential] (Opinion by Judge Cynthia
                       C. Lynch).


                # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ Precedential_No._2:_TTAB_Sustains_Section_14(3)
                  Opposition_to_LA_MONTSERRATINA_for_Meat_Products_Based_on
                  Reputation_in_USA_Without_Use⠀⇛


                       Ruling that the potential harm to Opposer Plumrose
                       Holdings' reputation in the United States gave it
                       "standing" despite lack of use of its marks in this
                       country, the Board sustained an opposition to
                       registration of the mark LA MONTSERRATINA in the
                       form shown immediately below, for ham, sausage, and
                       other meat products, on the ground of
                       misrepresentation of source under Section 14(3) of
                       the Lanham Act. Opposer's Venezuelan company has
                       sold meat products in Venezuela since 1949 under
                       the LA MONTSERRATINA mark, and since 2011 under the
                       mark shown second below. Plumrose_Holding_Ltd._v.
                       USA_Ham_LLC, Opposition No. 91272970 (January 7,
                       2025) [precedential] (Opinion by Judge Thomas L.
                       Casagrande).


          o § Copyrights⠀➾


                # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Tech_Industry_Urges_EU_to_Halt_Italy's
                  Overreaching_Anti-Piracy_Measures⠀⇛


                       The CCIA, which represents global tech firms
                       including Amazon, Cloudflare and Google, is
                       sounding the alarm over Italy's "Piracy Shield"
                       blocking scheme. The group's European branch urges
                       the EU Commission to step in to prevent
                       overblocking and to promote transparency.
                       Additional measures requiring Internet services to
                       actively report illegal activity on their networks
                       are seen as problematic too.


                # ⚓ [Repeat] Digital Music News ☛ GEMA_Files_Copyright
                  Infringement_Lawsuit_Against_Suno⠀⇛


                       “Generative AI tools such as the music tool from
                       Suno Inc. make uninhibited use of compositions and
                       texts that do not belong to them,” added GEMA
                       supervisory board chairman Ralf Weigand. “If we
                       don’t want to do without man-made music in the
                       future, we urgently need a legal framework that
                       guarantees authors an appropriate share of the
                       value created by AI providers.





                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4228

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 23/01/2025: US Constitution Already
Besieged (Impeachable Offences Pile Up), Arrest Warrant for
Assad⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 23, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Interesting_Pink_front_door_of_a_home_in_a_beach_community
constructed_in_dark_woods⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Science
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI)
          o Security
                # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Environment
                # Energy/Transportation
                # Overpopulation
          o Finance
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press
          o Civil_Rights/Policing
          o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality
          o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM)
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Patents
                # Copyrights
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Nuintari’s_Rules_of_IT⠀⇛


                 @nuintari dubbed this one of their Rule of Networking:


                 Problems that mysteriously go away all by themselves,
                 tend to mysteriously reappear all by themselves.


          o ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Sometimes_nerds_just_have_to_explain_something⠀⇛


                 I mean this with as much love and respect as I can
                 muster, but nerds like us can be insufferable. One
                 behavior I’ve witnessed in us—and yes, that includes
                 me—is the constant need to explain things. I mean, that’s
                 the entirety of this blog.


                 I’ve had it happen to me. One time early in my career, a
                 former colleague heard about my late mum’s cancer. He
                 took this as an opportunity to explain how chemotherapy
                 and radiation treatment worked, why cancer was bad, and
                 how the disease and the treatments ravage the body in
                 different ways. I knew absolutely all of this of course;
                 my family had lived it every day for twenty years. I know
                 this is true for many of you too. But I didn’t want to
                 seem rude (though they clearly didn’t care) so I nodded
                 along.


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Oyster_Blood_Could_Be_Vital_in_The_Fight
                  Against_Superbugs⠀⇛


                       The killer ingredient.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ It's_Official:_Global_Survey_Confirms_The
                  World_Trusts_Scientists⠀⇛


                       We need this.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Famous_Skull_Not_Cleopatra's_Sister,_But
                  Evidence_Points_to_New_Burial_Mystery⠀⇛


                       How did we get it so wrong?


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Hubble's_2.5-Billion-Pixel_Mosaic_Reveals
                  Andromeda_in_Breathtaking_Detail⠀⇛


                       Worth the decade-long wait!


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ M43,_and_craving_the_OM_System_OM-1_Mark
                  II⠀⇛


                       I fucking adore OM System (ne. Olympus) cameras. My
                       2023 post about how camera_specs_aren’t_everything
                       is basically a love story to the Micro Four Thirds
                       system, and specifically the OM-D E-M1 Mark II that
                       I carried around with me everywhere in the late
                       2010s. It’s mechanical dials and intuitive design
                       made it the most enjoyable piece of consumer
                       electronics I’ve ever owned, something that has
                       become apparent after “upgrading” to a different
                       camera and immediately missing it.


                # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Vecow_ECX-4000_–_defective_chip_maker_Intel
                  Core_Ultra_200S-powered_fanless_Edge_Hey_Hi_(AI)_embedded
                  system_features_up_to_9_Ethernet_ports [Ed: Merely rebranded
                  with buzzwords: Edge Hey Hi (AI)]⠀⇛


                       Taiwan-based company Vecow has recently launched
                       the ECX-4000 series, an defective chip maker Intel
                       Core Ultra 200S-powered fanless Edge Hey Hi (AI)
                       embedded system with up to nine Ethernet ports
                       including two 10G SFP+ cages, five 2.5GbE ports
                       (with 4 supporting PoE+), and a gigabit Ethernet
                       jack, SUMIT (Stackable Unified Module Interconnect
                       Technology) expansion, and a 9V to 50V DC redundant
                       power input.


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Lenovo's_grenade-styled_external_SSD_looks
                  certain_to_delay_you_at_airport_security⠀⇛


                       Lenovo has revealed that it has designed a hand
                       grenade inspired external SSD. It looks very
                       airport-unfriendly.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Probably_Ruining_A_Keyboard_For_Science⠀⇛


                       Lubing your keyboard’s switches is definitely a
                       personal preference, though we’re sure that many
                       would call it absolutely necessary. However, people
                       from both camps would probably not suggest is using
                       WD-40 to do so, instead pointing toward Krytox or
                       at least Super Lube. But there are enough people
                       out there who have tried the great water displacer
                       and claim to have experienced no problems that
                       [Sea_Scheme6784] decided to give it a go (so you
                       don’t have to).


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_Nokia_Design_Archive_Is_Open_For_Viewing⠀⇛


                       During the Cambrian Explosion of cellphone form
                       factors at the turn of the millenium, Nokia reigned
                       supreme. If you’d like to see what they were doing
                       behind the scenes to design these wild phones,
                       you’ll love the Nokia Design Archive from Aalto
                       University.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ A_Modest_Weight_Loss_Boost_Might_Be_Hiding
                  in_Your_Glass_of_Water⠀⇛


                       New research weighs in.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ New_Study_Links_Common_Meds_to_Reduced
                  Dementia_Risk⠀⇛


                       Could they be protecting your brain?


          o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾


                # ⚓ MSN ☛ Microsoft_Reportedly_Lays_Off_More_Employees⠀⇛


                       Microsoft has reportedly laid off even more
                       employees across its gaming, security, and sales
                       divisions. The past few years have been a difficult
                       time for video game employees, with many companies
                       like Microsoft announcing sweeping layoffs in 2024
                       alone. The included studios include big-name
                       developers and smaller indie companies alike, with
                       some of the most recent cuts being from the likes
                       of Predator: Hunting Grounds developer IllFonic and
                       Outriders studio People Can Fly. Earlier this
                       month, Rocksteady announced another round of
                       layoffs in the wake of Suicide Squad: Kill the
                       Justice League’s divisive reception.


                # ⚓ The Hindu ☛ Microsoft's_LinkedIn_sued_for_disclosing
                  customer_information_to_train_AI_models⠀⇛


                       Microsoft's LinkedIn has been sued by Premium
                       customers who said the business-focused social
                       media platform disclosed their private messages to
                       third parties without permission to train
                       generative artificial intelligence models.


                # ⚓ Amazon_Canada_says_it_will_close_all_seven_of_its
                  warehouses_in_Quebec⠀⇛


                       Amazon Canada says it will close all seven of its
                       Quebec warehouses and lay off staff over the next
                       two months.


                       The e-commerce giant positioned the move scuttling
                       1,700 permanent jobs and 250 temporary ones as a
                       way to provide "even more savings to our customers
                       over the long run" and dismissed concerns that it
                       was linked to a recent unionization push in the
                       province.


                       "This is about offering the best service we can to
                       customers in a way that’s efficient and cost
                       effective," Amazon spokesperson Barbara Agrait said
                       in email on Wednesday, when asked to comment on
                       whether the closures were an attempt at union
                       busting.


                # ⚓ The Gamer ☛ One_In_Ten_Game_Developers_Were_Laid_Off_In
                  2024⠀⇛


                       Layoffs have become a distressingly frequent
                       occurrence in the games industry over the past
                       couple of years, with a publisher or studio being
                       hit almost every week. Around 11,000 people were
                       laid off in 2023, and even more in 2024, which saw
                       a whopping estimated total of around 14,600 people
                       losing their jobs. We're already underway in 2025
                       too, with Suicide Squad developer Rocksteady
                       reportedly hit with layoffs earlier this month.


                # ⚓ The Verge ☛ New_survey_reports_one_in_10_game_developers
                  have_lost_their_jobs_in_2024⠀⇛


                       One in 10 game developers lost their job in 2024.
                       That’s according to the results of the annual Game
                       Developers Conference state of the video game
                       survey. The survey sampled over 3,000 developers
                       and covered a number of topics including industry
                       layoffs and what kind of games developers are
                       working on.


                       Prolific layoffs have ravaged the industry over the
                       last two years making the question of their impact
                       on developers one of the most important in the
                       survey. In addition to 10 percent of developers
                       losing their jobs, 41 percent of respondents said
                       they had been impacted by layoffs in some way,
                       either by being laid off directly or seeing
                       coworkers or colleagues in other departments let
                       go. The survey also noted that the number of people
                       impacted is potentially much higher because of the
                       students and graduates who reported having a
                       difficult time simply getting a job in the industry
                       at all.


          o § Security⠀➾


                # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Payment_fraud_risks_increase_as
                        cybercriminals_exploit_e-skimming_and_scam_e-commerce⠀⇛


                             A new report out today from the Insikt Group,
                             the research division of Recorded Future
                             Inc., highlights the growing risk of fraud
                             payments through 2024.


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ U.K._May_Change_Terrorism_Law_After
                  Southport_Attack,_Starmer_Says⠀⇛


                       After a teenager admitted murdering three girls at
                       a dance class, Keir Starmer said people were being
                       radicalized into violence for its own sake and
                       terrorism laws might need to change.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ States_Sued_to_Stop_Convicted_Felon’s
                  Birthright_Citizenship_Order⠀⇛


                       Also, Jan. 6 defendants were set free. Here’s the
                       latest at the end of Tuesday.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Undocumented_Women_Fear_for_Unborn
                  Children_After_Convicted_Felon’s_Birthright_Citizenship
                  Order⠀⇛


                       President Convicted Felon’s executive order seeking
                       to end birthright citizenship is already facing
                       lawsuits, but that has been little comfort to women
                       who expect to give birth after the order goes into
                       effect.


                # ⚓ Stanford University ☛ ‘Know_your_rights’:_Students_advocate
                  for_reproductive_care_into_Convicted_Felon_administration⠀⇛


                       During “Sex Week” programming, students and members
                       of Stanford Women in Politics gathered to discuss
                       the future of reproductive care under the Convicted
                       Felon administration.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Dictator_administration_sued_for_executive_order
                  restricting_birthright_citizenship⠀⇛


                       The ACLU and several other rights organizations
                       filed a lawsuit on Monday with a New Hampshire
                       District Court which claims that a Convicted Felon
                       administration executive order ending birthright
                       citizenship for babies born in the US to parents
                       who entered the country illegally is
                       unconstitutional.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Democratic_AGs_file_lawsuit_challenging_Convicted
                  Felon’s_bid_to_end_birthright_citizenship⠀⇛


                       Attorneys general from 22 states filed a lawsuit
                       Tuesday challenging US President The
                       Insurrectionist’s executive order aimed at ending
                       birthright citizenship. Central to the lawsuit is
                       the Fourteenth Amendment to the US Constitution,
                       which grants citizenship to all persons born or
                       naturalized in the US.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Harvard_Adopts_a_Strict_Definition_of
                  Antisemitism_for_Discipline_Cases⠀⇛


                       Many universities have been reluctant to embrace a
                       definition that, among other things, considers some
                       criticisms of Israel as antisemitic. The
                       university’s decision was part of a lawsuit
                       settlement.


                # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Harvard_settles_civil_rights_lawsuits_over
                  antisemitism_on_campus:_‘Upholding_the_rights_of_Jewish
                  students’⠀⇛


                       The Ivy League school agreed to pay an undisclosed
                       amount, but didn't admit to any wrongdoing or
                       liability.


                # ⚓ ADF ☛ Ethiopia:_Divided_TPLF_Continues_to_Pose_Threat_to
                  Tigray⠀⇛


                       The splintered Tigray People’s Liberation Front
                       (TPLF) continues to bicker over many issues amid
                       swirling security crises in Ethiopia’s northern
                       region.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ UN_experts_urge_Thailand_not_to_deport
                  48_Uyghurs_to_China⠀⇛


                       United Nations human rights experts have urged
                       Thailand not to send 48 Uyghurs in its custody back
                       to China, warning they are at risk of torture, ill-
                       treatment and "irreparable harm" if returned.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ French_investigators_'issue_new_arrest_warrant'
                  for_Syria's_Assad⠀⇛


                       France has issued a new arrest warrant for former
                       Syrian President Bashar Al-Assad on charges related
                       to war crimes committed in 2017, according to a
                       source close to the case.


                # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Darwin_is_well-placed_for_an_uncrewed
                  systems_hub⠀⇛


                       Australia often relies on overseas facilities for
                       uncrewed systems’ maintenance, repair and overhaul
                       (MRO), exposing the country to operational delays,
                       escalating costs and potential security risks.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Japan_has_no_choice_but_to_strengthen
                  defence,_foreign_minister_tells_new_Convicted_Felon
                  administration⠀⇛


                       Japan will continue to strengthen its defence
                       capabilities given the security situation in East
                       Asia, Japan's foreign minister told his U.S.
                       counterpart in a meeting on Tuesday, his
                       spokesperson said.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Live:_At_least_five_people_wounded_in_Tel_Aviv
                  stabbing_attack⠀⇛


                       A stabbing attack in central Tel Aviv left at least
                       five people injured on Tuesday evening, the Israeli
                       police said, days after a previous stabbing attack
                       in the Israeli capital wounded one person. Earlier,
                       United Nations chief Antonio Guterres called on
                       Israel's security forces to exercise "maximum
                       restraint" after they launched a major operation in
                       the West Bank city of Jenin, a spokesman said
                       Tuesday. Follow our liveblog for the latest
                       developments.


                # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Deputy_Defence_Minister_Bantu_Holomisa_to
                  Highlight_Public-Private_Defence_Collaboration_at_2025
                  Conference⠀⇛


                       The upcoming Public-Private Partnerships for
                       Defence & Security Conference 2025, scheduled for 7
                       March at the CSIR International Convention Centre
                       in Pretoria, is poised to be a landmark event for
                       South Africa’s defence sector in 2025.


                # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ How_the_Gaza_war_brought_Morocco_and
                  Israel_closer⠀⇛


                       Security cooperation between Israel and Morocco is
                       flourishing and has never been stronger, driven by
                       a common Iranian threat and a shared vision for
                       regional integration.


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Landslide_kills_16_in_Indonesia’s
                  Central_Java,_official_says⠀⇛


                       The landslide was triggered by heavy rains in the
                       area.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Indonesia_resumes_search_for_13_missing
                  after_deadly_landslide_in_Central_Java⠀⇛


                       Indonesian rescuers on Wednesday were searching for
                       13 people missing after a landslide in Central Java
                       province which killed at least 17 people, an
                       official said.


                # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Convicted_Felon’s_Executive_Order_to
                        End_E.V._Subsidies_Draws_Pushback⠀⇛


                             Automakers and even some Republicans may
                             fight to preserve funds, and environmental
                             activists will likely sue, but some experts
                             said that some changes may not survive legal
                             challenges.


                      # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Making_Wire_Explode_With_4,000_Joules_Of
                        Energy⠀⇛


                             In lieu of high-explosives, an exploding wire
                             circuit can make for an interesting
                             substitute. As [Hyperspace Pirate]
                             demonstrates in a recent video, the act of
                             pumping a lot of current very fast through a
                             thin piece of metal can make for a rather
                             violent detonation. The basic idea is that by
                             having the metal wire (or equivalent) being
                             subjected to a sufficiently large amount of
                             power, it will not just burn through, but
                             effectively vaporize, creating a very
                             localized stream of plasma for the current to
                             keep travelling through and create a major
                             shockwave in the process.


                # § Overpopulation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ As_China’s_population_continues_to
                        plummet,_demographic_alarms_are_ringing⠀⇛


                             Once known for its efforts to curtail
                             population growth, China is now facing a
                             demographic crisis that threatens its economy
                             and already-frail social security system.


          o § Finance⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Pakistan_says_it_has_agreed_$1_billion
                  loan_with_two_Middle_East_banks⠀⇛


                       DAVOS, Switzerland - Pakistan has agreed terms for
                       a $1 billion loan with two Middle Eastern banks at
                       a 6%-7% interest rate, its Finance Minister
                       Muhammad Aurangzeb told Reuters on Tuesday, as the
                       South Asian country looks for more financing.


                # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvian_coalition_still_undecided_about_central
                  bank_governor_pick⠀⇛


                       The three parties forming the coalition government
                       have still not agreed on a single candidate for the
                       position of Governor of the Bank of Latvia.


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ The_Whole_World_is_Watching,_Convicted
                  Felon_Edition⠀⇛


                       Among the Convicted Felon's new Executive Orders,
                       one it particular is no doubt getting a lot of
                       attention from Intelligence agencies around the
                       world.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Trump’s_DOGE_faces_lawsuits_for_lack_of
                  transparency_and_oversight⠀⇛


                       Multiple groups brought lawsuits against President
                       The Insurrectionist’s Department of Government
                       Efficiency (DOGE) hours after Monday’s
                       inauguration, urging a federal court to enforce
                       Federal Advisory Committee Act (FACA) requirements
                       on the newly formed administrative panel.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ US_Supreme_Court_declines_to_hear_challenge_to
                  Pennsylvania_mail-in_ballot_date_requirement⠀⇛


                       The US Supreme Court on Tuesday declined to hear a
                       challenge to Pennsylvania’s mail-in ballot date
                       requirements. The plaintiffs in the class action
                       lawsuit include the NAACP, the American Civil
                       Liberties Union, and local voting organizations.


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ Vietnam_arrests_Protestant_pastor_for_‘anti-state
                  propaganda’⠀⇛


                       Nguyen Manh Hung is known for criticizing the
                       government on Facebook.


                # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Chris_Brown_files_$500_million_defamation_lawsuit
                  against_Warner_Bros._Discovery_over_docuseries_‘A_History_of
                  Violence’:_report⠀⇛


                       Brown is suing after the doc aired claims of rape
                       made against him.


          o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾


                # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Associated_Press_finds_growing_consumer
                  audience_for_‘fact-based’_journalism⠀⇛


                       AP exec editor Julie Pace says audience has
                       responded to fact-based non-partisan journalism.


                # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Meduza_in_Europe_Photo_highlights_from_our_boldest
                  offline_campaign_yet_—_Meduza⠀⇛


          o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Wanted_ex-pollster_Chung_Kim-wah’s
                  siblings_questioned_by_national_security_police_–_reports⠀⇛


                       Three siblings of wanted former pollster Chung Kim-
                       wah have been taken in for questioning by national
                       security police, local media has reported.


                # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Five_Big_Obstacles_to_Opening_Child_Care
                  Facilities_in_Rural_Illinois⠀⇛


                       Sixty percent of rural Americans live in child care
                       deserts — regions with too few licensed slots for
                       children. In rural Illinois, that number rises to
                       nearly 70%.


                       Over the past decade, Illinois has experienced a
                       33% decline in licensed child care providers,
                       losing nearly 4,300 facilities and about 38,000
                       licensed slots for children. This loss, driven by
                       years of budget cuts, has outpaced the shrinking
                       child population and hit rural areas the hardest.
                       In 2019, during his first year in office, Gov. JB
                       Pritzker acknowledged that rural providers were
                       closing at an “alarming rate” and vowed to make
                       Illinois the “best state in the nation for families
                       raising young children.”


          o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾


                # ⚓ APNIC ☛ Concluding_the_ICP-2_principles_consultation⠀⇛


                       Close to 300 responses were received from diverse
                       Internet communities in the feedback period for the
                       proposed ICP-2 principles.


          o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾


                # ⚓ Right to Repair ☛ John_Deere_Reaps_What_They_Sow⠀⇛


                       The recent news that the FTC_and_AGs_from_two_farm
                       states_(IL_and_MN)_have_filed_litigation_against
                       John_Deere is a terrific step forward for Right to
                       Repair laws already in effect or underway.  Even
                       the dissenting letters offered by two FTC
                       commissioners support the Right to Repair but don’t
                       like the timing of the filing, which is so close to
                       a new administration in the White House.  We
                       understand the partisanship concerns, but there is
                       no real excuse for a delay.  John Deere has been
                       dodging Right to Repair compliance for a decade in
                       anticipation of actual enforcement being delayed or
                       removed altogether. The FTC just laid down a marker
                       that repair monopolies will be disbanded.


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o § Patents⠀➾


                # ⚓ JUVE ☛ Gassauer-Fleissner_makes_headway_with_generational
                  change [Ed: Marketing spam disguised as "journalism"; how
                  much does one need to pay JUVE for one?]⠀⇛


                       Law firm Gassauer-Fleissner is particularly well-
                       known in IP law, with a strong focus on patent
                       monopoly litigation in the life sciences sector. It
                       is traditionally active in national pharmaceutical
                       litigation for originators such as Novartis or Eli
                       Lilly. The pharma and life sciences sector is also
                       one of the focal points of new partner Michaela
                       Petsche.


          o § Copyrights⠀➾


                # ⚓ Public Domain Review ☛ Piled_High:_17th-Century_Dutch
                  Banquet_Scenes⠀⇛


                       These lavish feast scenes conceal as much as they
                       reveal about what was once the mightiest mercantile
                       powerhouse in Europe.




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