𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Friday, March 14, 2025 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Sat 15 Mar 02:49:23 GMT 2025 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2025/03/14/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - Antisemitic Attacks on Richard Matthew Stallman (RMS) in Wikipedia This Week ⦿ Techrights - Bluewashing Ends DEI at IBM and at Red Hat (HR or Hiring Become Gender- and Race-Neutral) ⦿ Techrights - 'India Today' is a Slopfarm, Sometimes 'Covering' "Linux" With Slop Images ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Thursday, March 13, 2025 ⦿ Techrights - Meanwhile at Microsoft Canonical... ⦿ Techrights - Microsoft Money Used for Abuse of Women and Against Journalism in Support of Women (the Victims) ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ⦿ Techrights - Rumours of IBM Layoffs Again, This Time Marketing ⦿ Techrights - Slopwatch: linuxsecurity.com and hamradio.my (in Planet Ubuntu) Are at It Again With LLM Slop About "Linux" ⦿ Techrights - The Fall of the Open Source Initiative (OSI): The OSI Does Not Speak For You, OSI Staff Speaks for GAFAM/Microsoft (the Paymasters) ⦿ Techrights - Windows is Fast Becoming Insignificant to Zimbabweans ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Antisemitic_Attacks_on_Richard_Matthew_Stallman_RMS_in_Wikipedi.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Bluewashing_Ends_DEI_at_IBM_and_at_Red_Hat_HR_or_Hiring_Become_.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/India_Today_is_a_Slopfarm_Sometimes_Covering_Linux_With_Slop_Im.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/IRC_Proceedings_Thursday_March_13_2025.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Meanwhile_at_Microsoft_Canonical.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Microsoft_Money_Used_for_Abuse_of_Women_and_Against_Journalism_.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Rumours_of_IBM_Layoffs_Again_This_Time_Marketing.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Slopwatch_linuxsecurity_com_and_hamradio_my_in_Planet_Ubuntu_Ar.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/The_Fall_of_the_Open_Source_Initiative_OSI_The_OSI_Does_Not_Spe.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Windows_is_Fast_Becoming_Insignificant_to_Zimbabweans.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Gemini_Links_14_03_2025_Grizzy_Bear_and_Prime_Beats.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Gemini_Links_14_03_2025_Lojl_and_Docker_Context_Stuff.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Links_13_03_2025_Intel_Rotates_Figurehead_and_South_Korea_Impor.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Links_14_03_2025_Chinese_Tensions_With_Australia_Putin_Turns_Do.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Links_14_03_2025_ProPublica_Admitting_That_It_Uses_Slop_Foolish.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Links_14_03_2025_Scam_Currencies_in_the_US_and_Oligarchs_Includ.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 82 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Antisemitic_Attacks_on_Richard_Matthew_Stallman_RMS_in_Wikipedi.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Antisemitic_Attacks_on_Richard_Matthew_Stallman_RMS_in_Wikipedi.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Antisemitic Attacks on Richard Matthew Stallman (RMS) in Wikipedia This Week⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 14, 2025 Vandalism: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇stallman_in_Google⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Geldjude_in_Google⦈_ Did the man strike a nerve or what? Related: * Microsoft_and_Bill_Gates_Both_Bribe_Wikipedia_(and_It'll_Protect_Their Online_'Reputation'_in_Return) * Wikipedia,_Which_is_Sponsored_by_Microsoft_and_Bill_Gates,_Wants_to_Add_a Code_of_Conduct_(Code_of_Censorship) * Wikipedia_is_Vandalism,_Brought_to_You_by_Microsoft_and_Bill_Gates * The_Web,_Including_Wikipedia,_Gets_Filled_With_Lies_About_Bill_Gates, Added_by_Bill_Gates_and_His_PR_Team * Bluewashing_Ends_DEI_at_IBM_and_at_Red_Hat_(HR_or_Hiring_Become_Gender- and_Race-Neutral) * Links_14/03/2025:_Scam_Currencies_in_the_US_and_Oligarchs_(Including GAFAM)_Controlling_All_the_Major_Policies ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠩⢻⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢛⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠘⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣏⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣷⠀⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠘⠉⢠⡿⠋⠉⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠘⡛⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠁⢙⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠈⣉⢝⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠸⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠀⠒⢛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣼⣧⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 164 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Bluewashing_Ends_DEI_at_IBM_and_at_Red_Hat_HR_or_Hiring_Become_.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Bluewashing_Ends_DEI_at_IBM_and_at_Red_Hat_HR_or_Hiring_Become_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Bluewashing Ends DEI at IBM and at Red Hat (HR or Hiring Become Gender- and Race-Neutral)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 14, 2025, updated Mar 14, 2025 IBM is adjusting itself to the new administration in the US, just like GAFAM. What does this mean to Red Hat? Probably a lot. All that "whitelist_is_racist" stuff is likely a thing of the past, with the same applying to diversity quotas. This news report from a Red Hat-connected publisher has just said: Facing legal challenges and White House pressure, IBM has ditched a corporate policy which considered diversity hiring when calculating executive pay. In its latest annual report, released this week, the large Triangle employer and owner of the Raleigh software giant Red Hat also stopped using the word “diversity” after including the word multiple times in recent yearly reports. “It’s important to underscore that diversity is not a metric for compensation,” IBM spokesperson Sarah Minkel told The News & Observer in an email Tuesday. In early 2021, months removed from the murder of George Floyd and a summer of social justice protests, IBM began sharing overviews of its “diversity, equity and inclusion efforts.” That year, the global technology company also added “a diversity modifier” which influenced executive compensation, crediting managers whose hiring efforts better reflected the diversity of their communities. This has not yet been brought up at #dei:fedoraproject.org, but that room is more or less dead already. This is all the activity this past week: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Jona_Azizaj⦈_ Red Hat has long used the "diversity" stick to hit the FSF and other 'ideological rivals', more so after IBM took over. Even if Red_Hat_itself_was merely_projecting. Race aside, when it comes to nationality IBM remains biased (towards_low salaries). See below this_new_thread. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇From_Amazon_to_Pinterest:_The_40_tech_companies_that_file the_most_H-1B_immigrant_work_visas_!⦈_ * Links_13/03/2025:_Intel_Rotates_Figurehead_and_South_Korea_Imports_Karen People_From_Myanmar * Antisemitic_Attacks_on_Richard_Matthew_Stallman_(RMS)_in_Wikipedia_This Week ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣿⣇⣨⣧⣉⣀⣉⣉⣿⣿⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣗⣅⣿⣇⣏⣠⡁⣇⣇⣇⣇⣅⣨⣸⡇⣿⣩⣋⣍⣍⣸⣿⣽⣩⣹⣉⣽⣉⣟⣿⣹⣉⣏⣷⣏⣏⢹⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡯⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠥⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⣛⢿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡛⠻⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣘⣶⣿⡇⣿⣓⣗⣂⣅⣂⣯⣩⣉⣏⣷⣛⣽⣛⣙⣭⣉⣛⣈⣟⣝⣉⣘⣩⣽⣉⣝⣙⣞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡩⢹⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⢩⠿⣿⡇⣿⣬⣍⡙⢡⣩⣉⣇⣊⣉⣈⣉⣍⣉⡉⢡⣽⣁⣍⣍⣍⣷⣼⣀⣉⣠⣇⣉⣉⣩⣏⣉⣇⣉⣉⣩⣩⣝⣽⣉⣍⣉⠉⣉⣉⣩⣈⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣽⣵⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢛⢿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠻⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣘⣶⣿⡇⣿⣘⣍⣛⣉⡨⣽⣸⣋⣉⣑⣸⣉⣁⣉⣁⣏⣩⣉⣅⣉⣩⣹⣓⣍⣙⣛⣚⣉⣃⣉⣇⣉⣁⣇⣸⣉⣉⣉⣃⣑⣇⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣁⣁⣉⣍⣉⣸⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠭⠼⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣟⡩⢹⣿⡇⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⢹⠙⠛⠛⠝⠟⠛⠛⠋⡟⠛⠉⠛⠛⣻⠟⠛⠻⡟⡛⠻⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠟⠋⡍⠛⠛⠛⠙⠻⡻⠟⠻⡏⢩⢹⠏⢟⠟⠛⢹⠛⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢩⢿⣿⡇⣿⡟⠷⢿⡿⡟⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⢻⡟⠟⠟⠛⠻⠿⢿⡿⡟⠻⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⢿⠻⠻⠿⠟⡿⠿⠿⡻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢻⠿⠿⠿⢿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⢿⠻⡻⠿⣿⡻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣝⣵⣿⡇⡿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣦⣵⡾⣿⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⡶⣾⣾⡶⣶⢶⣶⣷⣷⡶⡶⡴⣶⣯⣾⢾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⢾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣴⣶⣿⣶⣾⣶⣿⣾⣼⡷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣤⣾⣴⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣱⣤⣤⣄⣦⣬⣦⣤⣧⣴⣴⣧⣴⣶⣦⣌⣿⣼⣤⣼⣦⣶⣤⣧⣤⣴⣶⣢⣤⣖⣜⣼⣤⣬⣦⣦⣶⣤⣼⣤⣾⣴⣤⣠⣴⣦⣼⣶⣦⣇⣤⣤⣄⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣨⣩⣏⣩⣋⣉⢉⣇⣁⣍⣭⣽⣁⣉⡉⣁⣉⣹⣁⣉⣡⣹⣉⣉⣆⣍⢩⣍⣹⠉⣨⣉⣹⣉⣹⣉⣉⣩⣉⣯⣍⣉⣍⣩⣁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣏⣉⣩⣉⣭⣹⣉⣉⣉⣏⣩⣋⣉⣩⣹⣉⣉⢩⣿⣝⣽⣏⣉⣉⣹⣍⣹⣍⣉⣉⣉⡝⢿⣯⣭⣟⣍⣩⣙⣉⣉⣻⣭⣻⣩⣝⣍⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⠭⢭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⠹⣥⣿⡇⣿⣋⣍⣉⣍⣹⣝⣝⣍⣹⣹⣉⣩⣝⣹⣉⣉⣉⣭⣏⣏⣏⡹⢹⣫⣭⣩⣽⣏⣩⣉⣫⣉⣉⣭⣭⣻⣭⣫⣉⣹⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣓⣰⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣟⠫⢹⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢛⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣘⣴⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢟⢿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⠍⢭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣹⣷⣿⡇⣿⣈⣊⣮⣀⣏⣉⣩⣡⣼⣉⣽⣦⣍⣥⣉⣉⣏⣉⢩⣩⣩⣉⣹⣉⣬⣉⣩⣈⣏⣩⣉⣅⣉⣩⣉⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠑⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣟⡉⢹⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣙⣵⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡯⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠥⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢛⢿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡛⠻⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡛⠛⠛⠛⡿⢍⠛⡛⢛⢛⣟⡻⡻⣙⡛⡛⠻⡛⠛⠛⣟⢍⠫⣫⠹⡉⠉⠹⡩⢋⡿⡝⠛⠛⡛⡛⠋⠛⠛⢛⢏⠉⠛⠛⣟⣛⠋⡙⠻⣛⠛⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠟⠟⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣛⢟⠻⢛⡟⠛⢻⡻⡛⠛⠛⢻⠛⣛⠛⡛⠛⡟⠛⢛⡛⣻⠛⡻⣻⡟⠛⡛⢻⢛⡻⡻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⡟⠛⡟⢛⠛⡛⡛⡛⣛⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⢺⣮⣿⡇⣿⠍⠛⡛⡛⣛⢛⠛⢹⢙⣫⢻⢉⡛⢛⣻⡛⡛⣻⢫⠋⣹⣿⣿⠙⠛⠛⠛⡿⢍⠛⡛⢛⠛⠏⠻⠛⠙⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠻⡙⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢏⣻⠝⣟⢛⢛⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠢⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⢗⢻⣿⡇⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⡿⠿⢿⡿⢿⡿⢿⡟⠾⠿⠿⠺⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠻⣻⠛⣻⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠷⣾⣿⡇⣿⣷⣷⣿⣼⣶⣶⣾⣷⣿⣦⣶⣶⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣾⣷⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣦⣽⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣷⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣷⣷⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣏⠸⣩⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣷⣽⣵⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢿⡿⡻⠿⠻⢯⠿⠟⢻⢙⠟⠻⡟⢹⠙⠛⢹⣛⠛⠛⣿⡿⢏⠻⢟⠏⠹⠻⠛⡟⠛⠛⢹⠉⠛⢻⢟⠏⠛⠻⡏⡻⢻⠿⠛⢻⡻⡍⠭⠝⢻⠙⠛⠛⢻⠙⠛⠏⠿⠛⠿⢟⠛⢻⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡿⡹⡛⠝⠛⢹⠛⠛⠿⠝⠟⢻⢍⠙⠻⠿⠿⠟⠛⢻⠛⡏⠛⡫⠉⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 385 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/India_Today_is_a_Slopfarm_Sometimes_Covering_Linux_With_Slop_Im.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/India_Today_is_a_Slopfarm_Sometimes_Covering_Linux_With_Slop_Im.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 'India Today' is a Slopfarm, Sometimes 'Covering' "Linux" With Slop Images⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 14, 2025, updated Mar 14, 2025 What proportion of today's remaining (still online) Web is pure garbage? New example of pure BS (it smells like slop from a distance): 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Anthropic_CEO_says_AI_to_generate_all_code_by_year-end, Linux_creator_calls_it_90_per_cent_hype⦈_ The "smell test" was good enough, scanners say the same: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇As_artificial_intelligence_(AI)_is_rapidly_evolving,_tech leaders_are_split_on_its_impact.⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Despite_these_concerns,_major_tech_companies_continue integrating_AI_into_software_development._Google_CEO_Sundar_Pichai_revealed that_over_25_per_cent_of_Google’s_new_code_is_already_generated_by_AI,_with human_engineers_reviewing_and_refining_it.⦈_ Garbage like the above makes the Web in_general a worse place to find information. Suffice to say, some LLM scrapers will "swallow" their own "poo" (above) and progressively get worse. This also might contribute to Indians getting stigmatised as slopfarmers. It wouldn't be false to assert many "news" sites out there, in_English_too, are based in India and have unoriginal content or LLM slop. If quality only ever goes down, it'll feed back into future "content". Imagine planning a NASA moon landing using nothing but Medieval books and the Bible. █ * Gemini_Links_14/03/2025:_Grizzy_Bear_and_Prime_Beats * next ⣿⣾⣷⣾⣿⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷ ⣿⢹⡙⡏⡏⣭⣻⢹⣟⢻⣿⡍⡽⣯⡝⣯⣽⢻⢋⢏⠿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣼⣿⣦⣧⣭⣽⣼⣴⣦⣿⣧⣷⣭⣵⣯⣭⣮⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⣉⢉⢉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⠿⡟⠟⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡟⠿⢿⢟⣻⢛⡿⡻⣿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⡟⢿⢻⠿⡿⢿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⡿⢿⡿⢿⡟⣿⠿⡿⢿⠟⡿⢿⡟⢿⠿⣿ ⣿⢻⣟⣿⣟⣻⣿⡿⢿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣼⣼⣧⣥⣧⣼⣯⣼⣠⣧⣬⣽⣮⣽⣬⣥⣥⣿⣤⣥⣼⣸⣤⣿⣼⣼⣼⣯⣯⣼⣇⣹⣤⣦⣧⣤⣦⣧⣤⣯⣦⣼⣧⣼⣧⣷⣭⣮⣴⣥⣦⣼⣧⣽⣠⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡹⡝⢙⠏⡏⣝⣛⠙⢻⢹⠉⡿⡏⠿⢸⢉⡏⠏⠝⣽⠫⠏⡝⡙⠏⢋⢝⠝⣯⣿⠩⡯⢹⠉⢏⢿⢸⠨⣏⢋⡹⢹⡏⠝⠋⠋⣽⠫⠟⠙⢩⢫⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣄⣀⣀⣐⣂⣛⣚⣒⣒⣛⣒⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣰⣰⣱⢐⣬⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⡿⢿⢿⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⣿⢿⢿⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⠿⣿⠿⡿⣿⢿⠿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣉⣽⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⡿⡿⡿⠿⣿⠾⣾⠷⡷⢷⡿⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣓⣻⣿⣴⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣞⣽⣷⣷⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶ ⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿⣦⣼⣤⣷⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠛⢛⣛⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣷⣧⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣤⣄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣋⠹⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⡿⠋⠉⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡀⠀⠀⠁⠈⣧⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠃⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⣀⣤⡄⠐⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠂⠁⣀⠄⠢⢄⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠒⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣧⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⠉⢠⣤⠀⢠⡌⢲⠀⠨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⠐⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢛⢻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠇⠀⠀⠀⡠⡌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣼⣆⣸⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠢⣘⠑⢺⣿⣿⣷⡾⠒⢺⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⣠⠄⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣟⣛⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠐⠆⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠑⠈⠀⢀⣤⠖⠈⠝⠁⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢀⣠⡤⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣹⣋⣉⣯⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢢⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠏⠁⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢀⠀⣠⠌⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⠛⡟⡻⣿⢻⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠐⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶ ⣿⡗⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡧⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠧⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣴⣿⣷⣦⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣷⣼⣿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣌⣉⣉⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡧⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡗⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⡒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠚⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣼⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣤⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣥⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⣟⣟⣿⣛⣿⣿⣻⣻⣿⣟⣛⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⡖⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠼⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣴⣾⣿⣶⡌⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠚⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⣦⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣉⣉⣩⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠧⠤⠤⢤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣒⣒⣒⣖⣖⣒⣒⢲⣒⣖⣒⣚⣒⣓⣒⣒⣓⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 501 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/IRC_Proceedings_Thursday_March_13_2025.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/IRC_Proceedings_Thursday_March_13_2025.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Thursday, March 13, 2025⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 14, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Variant_Yellow⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #techrights_log #boycottnovell_log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log #techbytes_log =============================================================================== The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights contain all the text. Enter_the_IRC_channels_now * Links_13/03/2025:_Calculators_and_Spreadsheets,_Returning_to_a_Human Internet * Over_at_Tux_Machines... ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠰⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⣟⣻⣭⣭⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠈⠻⣇⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠳⣙⠿⠿⣛⣋⣭⣵⣶⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⠁⠀⠤⠉⡙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣛⣋⣥⣌⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⣿⡗⣯⡛⠛⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠐⠆⠈⠙⢻⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢛⣉⣥⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⣽⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢛⣫⣥⣶⣿⡿⣿⡿⠿⠛⢟⢻⠛⠻⣇⠀⠀⠀⡻⡷⡿⠃⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢏⠹⠿⢿⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⡏⣴⣿⡿⢿⣿⠟⠛⠁⠀⠈⠐⠀⠀⠂⢐⣄⣈⣥⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠾⣷⣮⣈⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡇⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣵⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⣤⡤⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣽⣿⡯⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡾⠛⠒⠢⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣯⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠳⣈⢙⡻⢻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣆⢀⣤⣾⣿⡿⢟⣫⣵⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀ ⠄⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣦⣄⠀⠀⠹⣷⣬⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣌ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠠⠒⠒⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠠⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⠿⢗⣟⡳⢦⣀⡿⠟⠋⢐⣶⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇ ⠰⠿⢟⣃⢄⣈⣡⡤⠤⠶⠒⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀ ⠐⠂⠉⠤⢷⡾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠛⠉⠉⠉⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣹⡿⠁⠀ ⣴⠖⠀⠀⠀⠴⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢋⠀⢠⡟⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠙⢿⡑⠻⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⢠⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠚⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢷⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠊⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⠀⠐⠋⠙⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⣄⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠔⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠲⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⠦⣤⠴⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠙⢿⡿⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⠿⠷⠶⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 733 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Meanwhile_at_Microsoft_Canonical.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Meanwhile_at_Microsoft_Canonical.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Meanwhile at Microsoft Canonical...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 14, 2025 Promoting proprietary surveillance by a company that actively attacks Linux in a lot of ways: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇How_to_deploy_Kubeflow_on_Azure⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇How_to_deploy_Kubeflow_on_Azure⦈_ If you are hoping to see Microsoft and Windows replaced by GNU/Linux, then don't rely on Canonical and Ubuntu. They actively_promote_Microsoft and habitually_Windows, too. █ * Over_at_Tux_Machines... * Links_13/03/2025:_Intel_Rotates_Figurehead_and_South_Korea_Imports_Karen People_From_Myanmar ⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠄⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠋⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⠘⢘⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣭⣏⢎⡟⡝⣼⡗⢏⢎⣿⡱⢸⠿⡏⢎⡿⡱⣹⣉⣿⢨⡺⠹⢹⠏⣏⢮⢰⡇⡱⢹⣉⢋⣿⡱⣹⡎⣿⢃⡘⠇⢎⠇⡏⣏⠮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣿⣻⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣟⣉⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣯⣧⣯⣿⣿⣥⣽⣿⣼⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⢿⠿⡿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⠻⣿⢿⢛⢻⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣼⣤⣬⣾⣼⣼⣼⣯⣼⣴⣿⣼⣧⣧⣤⣿⣬⣧⣿⣼⣤⣷⣼⣤⣧⣮⣤⣿⣥⣿⣼⣧⣭⣵⣧⣼⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⣿⡟⡟⣿⡏⢻⣿⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 793 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Microsoft_Money_Used_for_Abuse_of_Women_and_Against_Journalism_.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Microsoft_Money_Used_for_Abuse_of_Women_and_Against_Journalism_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Microsoft Money Used for Abuse of Women and Against Journalism in Support of Women (the Victims)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 14, 2025 "Never interrupt your opponent while he is in the middle of making_a_mistake." What has Microsoft become a "money_supplier" of? That does get worse than the Gates_Foundation offering backing to the activity of trafficking_underage_girls for_sex, or does it? Whose terrible idea was this??? 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Salary_time⦈_ We typically know (and have said several times before) that we're effective - or a thorn_in_the_side of bad people - when they attempt to silence us, defame us, waste our time, or engage in digital crimes against us (not limited to DDoS attacks, identity theft, social engineering attacks, doxing and so on). Suffice to say, a lot of the libel lawsuits out there are pure SLAPP (more so in London where many "Guns for Hire" lurk) or boil down to "you said something about me (or my company) that made me unhappy" (not all lawsuits are lawsuits that boil down to this, but many are). A variant of it is, "I have more money than you, so I will sue you until you censor yourself or I shall seek "Revenge" financially" (by frivolous suits). Rich companies can use people who are not rich as proxies with the same aim. This is an alluring tactic that gives those companies protection from bad publicity or risk of counterclaims, recovery of legal fees etc. There are protections against such tactics though. In my case, I became more vocal because it's really quite trivial and immoral on many levels; you see, sometimes a person might jump to the rescue of women battered to death by a boyfriend or spouse, only to be killed for trying to do the right thing and help (preventing a death). In this case, when dealing with serial stranglers of women, the effort to 'kill' that who does the moral thing (Good Samaritan) is in "slow motion" and is backed by Microsoft money via "Guns for Hire" working with a 5-digit_bank_account (less than 100,000 left) on behalf_of_foreigners, one of whom has harassed me since 2012 [1, 2]. The other seems embroiled in a_class_action_lawsuit_that_may_cost_Microsoft_$9_billion_in damages. As I stated yesterday, the deeper they go and the longer it goes on for, the more embarrassing it'll get for Microsoft and other parties. People must_see how_absurd_and_perverse_this_is. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Show_me_my_lawyer⦈_ “If you know the enemy and know yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles. If you know yourself but not the enemy, for every victory gained you will also suffer a defeat. If you know neither the enemy nor yourself, you will succumb in every battle.” - Sun Tzu, The Art of War * Slopwatch:_linuxsecurity.com_and_hamradio.my_(in_Planet_Ubuntu)_Are_at_It Again_With_LLM_Slop_About_"Linux" * The_Fall_of_the_Open_Source_Initiative_(OSI):_The_OSI_Does_Not_Speak_For You,_OSI_Staff_Speaks_for_GAFAM/Microsoft_(the_Paymasters) ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣴⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣤⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⢄⡀⠀⠐⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⢇⡰⠠⡁⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⡀⠂⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣖⡄⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡮⠂⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣂⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⣄⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡭⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⢀⢺⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠟⠀⢀⣠⡄⠀⠀⡲⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⠉⢿⣿⣯⣿⡟⣻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⠿⠉⠈⠉⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠄⢅⡀⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠀⠎⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⣴⣄⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣤⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣽⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠤⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠻⠿⢿⠀⢠⣴⠗⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠠⣤⣐⣒⣂⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠉⠛⠻⣿⠃⠀⣠⣔⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⢳⣶⣶⣾⣿⡀⠀⠴⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣭⣭⣭⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠀⢀⣀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠝⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠂⠴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣴⣤⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡿⠒ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡇⡅⠸⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⠇⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣴⡾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣰⣄⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠯⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣤⣭⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣽⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡤⠤⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⡿⠋⣾⣖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡙⠛⠿⠿⠂⠠⣶⠗⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢀⣉⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⣤⣬⣵⣣⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠈⠉⠛⡿⠇⠀⢤⣖⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⢹⣷⣶⣾⣿⡀⠀⠐⠂⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣍⣭⣍⣩⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡀⢀⣀⡈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠿⠿⠿⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣷⣶⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠬⣭⠭⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠛⣿⡇⢸⣿⠃⠀⠸⠿⣿⣿⠿⠇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⢠⣿⡇⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣈⣿⡿⠀⢻⣷⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣸⡿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⢦⣿⣿⠙⣷⣦⠀⠈⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⡶⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣭⣭⣿⣯⣯⡯⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣤⣾⣠⣤⣄⣼⣤⣤⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⠉⢉⡁⢠⣄⣀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢘⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⠀⠀⠀⠐⢶⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⠿⢦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠏⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣷⡀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⠶⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣷⣄⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⠄⣪⠶⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠻⠃⠐⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣷⡄⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠷⣶⣿⣷⣶⠀⠀⢀⡤⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣉⣩⣉⣉⣉⣉⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣯⣭⣍⣀⣀⣻⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣍⣩⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⣿⡆⠉⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⠃⠀⠸⠿⣿⣿⠿⠆⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣧⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣥⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣿⡇⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣸⡿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣿⣧⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠙⣿⣾⠟⠉⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢻⣿⡇⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⠆⣿⣿⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠉⠩⣧⣭⣦⣭⣭⣦⡉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣤⣾⣣⣤⣄⣼⣤⣤⣤⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣉⣉⣛⣛⣛⣛⠛⣛⡛⣛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⢀⠀⣘⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣀⣛⣎⡶⣼⢿⣿⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣫⣳ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠤⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⣠⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠏⠃⠛⠙ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠯⠉⢩⣥⠾⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠋⠛⠋⠛⠛⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⠆⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⡟⢅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⣯⣽⣯⣭⣭⣭⣿⣭⣭⣭⡍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠾⠛⠋⠀⠈⠙⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣭⣉⣉⣭⣩⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢀⠤⣲⡶⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡀⠀⠘⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣴⣥⡞⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣦⡄⠒⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣾⣶⣶⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣉⣉⣁⢨⣿⠯⠄⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣦⣠⣶⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⣩⣩⣩⣩⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢈⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⡐⡀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣃⠴⠵ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⡉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠯⠁⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣤⣶⣾⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠈⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⡥⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠈⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢻ ⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡈⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠋⠉⠀⠊⠐ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⠛⠋⣁⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠟⠻⠏⠻⠟⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⠜⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣼⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣰⣈⣟⠳⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⡟⠈⠗⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⣯⣿⣿⣽⣯⣯⡍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⡟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣭⣭⣭⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡿⠉⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣴⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⡃⠀⢀⣴⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣜⣠⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣴⣾⣿⣿⣤⣿⡖⠚⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠙⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢾⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣠⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣱⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣯⣭⣥⡀⠀⣴⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣭⣝⣛⣛⣛⠛⠛⠃⢈⣹⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠆⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⠄⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⣿⣿⠿⣿⣆⠙⣿⣿⣻⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⠾⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣯⣿⣏⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣿⡇⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣀⣿⡿⠀⢻⣧⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠠⣿⣿⣿⣸⡿⣿⣷⠀⣿⣿⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⣟⣾⡿⡏⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣌⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡻⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡮⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⡉⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠻⠿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⡛⢿⡿⣿⣿⣟⠋⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠉⠈⠁⠉⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⣾⣇⠈⠛⠿⠟⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠟⠟⠏⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢷⣦⣈⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⡠⠶⠖⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡙⠿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡿⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠁⠘⠉⢁⣀⣀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣦⣤⡀⠀⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⡟⠛⠿⠆⣠⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⡄⠈⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡤⠀⣠⣶⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠈⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢭⣓⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⡣⣈⢀⡠⣑⠦⢄⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠻⢶⡋⠀⡉⠃⠀⠠⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠾⠛⠉⣠⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣦⣘⡮⠁⠠⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣆⢀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⡆⢀⣰⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⣶⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣬⣅⣴⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣽⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢹⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⣿⣿⢸⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣿⣿⠿⣿⣆⠘⣿⡇⢸⣿⠃⠀⠸⠿⣿⣿⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢦⣸⣿⣿⣷⠄⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⡧⣿⣿⣍⡉⣭⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢣⣿⡇⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣀⣿⡿⠀⢻⣷⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠉⠉⠉⠋⠀⠀ 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⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠋⠀⢸⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⠻⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⠉⢹⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣸⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠉⠉⢻⡿⠟⢋⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⡀⠉⠉⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣝⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⠀⠀⠘⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣶⣦⣀⠝⠻⣿⣽⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠳⢦⡈⢈⣻⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠄⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠜⠛⠋⠀⢀⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠉⠉⠉⠛⠻⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⢠⣴⣦⠀⠀⢀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣥⣴⡆ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠁⣸⡟⢉⣠⣾⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣩⣭⣭ ⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣯ ⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣾⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣿⣿⠿⣿⣆⠘⣿⡏⢹⣿⠃⠀⠸⠿⣿⣿⠿⠇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⣿⡇⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣀⣿⡿⠀⢻⣧⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢻⣿⣧⣿⣿⣺⣿⣿⠀⣤⣼⣿⣇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠛⣷⣦⠀⠈⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢻⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡿⣟⣛⣁⣿⣿⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⡏⣿⣿⣤⡌⣿⣿⠟⢻⣿⡄⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠠⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣟⣋⣭⡽⠾⠋⠉⠉⠀⣉⣩⣵⣮⣿⣿⣭⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠁⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠈⠉⠍⠁⠉⠀⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠾⠿⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣻ 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⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡏⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⣀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣟⣛⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣟⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣽⣯⣉⡙⠻⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠚⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣄⡀⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⠉⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡿⠃⠊⠙⢿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣀⠝⠉⢠⠶⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠻⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣼⠉⠀⠀⣿⣿⢿⢋⢋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣬⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣭⣇⣼⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠙⢿⣻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠈⢻⣿⡾⠋⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⣁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠃⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠉⢻⣿⣿⠿⠟⠙⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠸⢤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣦⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣈⣉⡉⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠰⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠛⠘⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣷⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠿⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠈⠉⢹⣿⠿⠛⣉⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠙⠿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⠚⠁⠠⠾⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿ ⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠱⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢠⣴⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⣩⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠈⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣞⠛⠛⢿⣿⡿⠀⢰⣿⡦⠀⠀⣠⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⣾⣿⣀⠀⠀ ⣯⣄⠀⠀⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠱⠧⠀⣴⣿⣯⡀⠀⡼⠁⢠⣤⣾⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣴⣶⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⢁⠁⠁⠉⣾⣿⢿⣷⡆⠀⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⣿⡆⠀⣿⣿⠿⣿⣆⠘⣿⡇⢸⣿⠃⠀⠸⠿⣿⣿⠿⠆⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠋⣿⣿⣷⣧⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣧⡀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣵⡾⡇⣿⣿⣌⡩⡥⠂⣿⡏⣿⣧⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣀⣿⡿⠀⢻⣧⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣸⡟⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠿⠃⠀ 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⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠄⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⠿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠈⣿⠋⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠀⠀⠉⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣿⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠈⢿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠈⢻⣿⡿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⠁⠀⠀⠙⠛⢉⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡟⢆⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠴⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠿⢿⣟⣠⣦⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⣄⠀⠀⠉⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣦⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠈⠛⢿⣶⣄⠓⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣄⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⠀⠀⠂⠈⠙⢿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠈⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠖⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣳⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⠀⠼⠛⣩⣴⣶⣿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣴⡿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿ ⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡟⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣰⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⡀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⠿⠃⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠁⣿⣯⣟⣿⣫⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠯⣱⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇ ⣧⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡉⠉⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸ ⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⡏⣿ ⣤⣬⡛⣿⣯⡀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠃⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣧⠉⠻⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣡⣿⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣄⣿⡷⠈⠙⢿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⢀⢀⣀⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡟⠿⣿⣦⡀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⠏⣾⣿⠿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⡍⢠⣿⡄⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣧⣦⣿⣿⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢀⣴⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣟⣋⣤⣤⠄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣸⣿⢉⣡⣴⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⣻⣿⣿⡭⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ 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⣲⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⠉⠛⠉⠁⠀⠈⠉⠛⠻⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠹⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠉⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣲⣾⣿⣿⡿⡟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣻⣻⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣱⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠈⢻⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣄⡀⠠⠤⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⢸⡛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠟⠛⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠹⢿⣿⠏⣼⡿⠛⠋⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠇⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣔⣰⣿⣷⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⠟⢠⣶⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⠇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣬⣿⣇⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠂ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣷⣾⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠡⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣠⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⠯⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣏⣻⢿⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣾⣿⢿⣷⡆⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠻⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⠿⣿⣆⠘⣿⡇⢸⣿⢃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⣿⣿⣌⡉⠁⠀⣿⡏⣿⣷⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⣿⡇⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣀⣿⡿⠀⢻⣷⣿⣏⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣙⢿⣿⡆⢸⣿⣇⣻⣿⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠛⣷⣦⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢻⣿⡇⣿⣿⠂⣿⣿⢛⡃⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣠⣿⡏⢸⣿⡟⢻⣿⡇⣿⣿⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⠇⣿⣿⡠⣿⣿⣬⡍⣦⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠁⠉⣭⣽⣵⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⠅⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠈⠛⣿⣿⣧⣭⣭⣼⣧⣭⣭⣤⡩⡭⠈⠉⢀⣭⣭⣯⣭⣭⣭⣥⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⢀⣴⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣤⣾⣳⣾⣧⣾⣶⣤⣦⣶⣶⣦⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠿⠿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢻⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢛⣋⣁⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣾⣿⡟⠐⠙⠉⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠟⠛⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣟⢛⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠋⠁⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⣫⢛⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⡓⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠟⠿⠟⠿⡿⠟⠻⠋⠉⠃⠈⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡂⠙⢿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢠⣼⣿⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡀⠉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠺⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠉⢻⣿⡏⡈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣟⠛⠉⠀⠐⠂⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣾⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⡀⡀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⡿⣿⣿⠟⠉⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠙⠋⠻⡿⠂ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣷⣿⣿⣧⣤⣿⣿⡟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢀⣴⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿ ⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣾⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢽⣿⡿⠟⣁⣴⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿ ⣵⡿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈ ⣷⣾⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠈⠉⠀⠉⠙⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠁⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣉⣉⣉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⢾⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⡿⠆⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣽⣿⣷⣶⣦⣶⣷⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢿⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⢴⡎⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠟⠀⠁⠙⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠋⠁⣦⣴⣇⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⢿⣿⡆⠀⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⠿⣿⣆⠘⣿⡇⢸⣿⠃⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢁⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⢿⠇⠏⢁⣦⣶⣿⣿⢎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣌⡉⠁⠀⣿⡏⣿⣷⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⣿⡇⣿⣧⣷⣿⣿⣠⣿⣿⣶⢻⣷⣿⡏⠀⠘⠻⠟⣿⣿⢻⡏⣿⣿⠙⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣈⣡⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣙⢿⣿⡆⢸⣿⣇⣹⣿⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢛⣿⣯⠟⠘⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢸⡇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢻⣿⡇⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡦⠀⠀⢐ ⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣺⣿⣟⣸⣿⡟⢻⣿⡇⣿⣿⣤⡄⣼⣿⡟⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠁⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢺⣿⡇⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⣭⡍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡴⣾⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣭⣭⣅⠈⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠁⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠩⣴⣭⣭⣮⣭⣤⣭⣭⣧⣭⣭⣭⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡥⠙⠻⣿⡏⠐⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠁⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣤⣾⣿⣿⠇⠀⢀⡀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⡏⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠣⠋⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⠓⠃⠀⠀⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠛⢿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠉⠉⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠳⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣠⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⣿⣥⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⠀⢰⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣬⡙⢿⣿⣉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡌⠛⠷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠻⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀ ⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣛⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣵⠄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤ ⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡛⢿⣿⡳⢯⡕⢾⣗⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣼⣷⡄⠙⢿⣿⡁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣿⢿⠿⣿⠿⠛⠿⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⡒⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣾⣿⣆⠀⠀⣸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣿⣿⣿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣼⣿⣤⣴ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⠿⢿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣶⣴⣶⣾⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⠉⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣾⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠀ ⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣧⣍⡙⢿⣦⣌⠉⠉⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣬⠻⠷⣦⡄⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣀⣀⣀⣤⣄⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣾⣽⡶⣤⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣯⡲⣽⡦⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣽⣧⡈⠹⢿⣯⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣉⣽⣿⡄⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣔⠶⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣴⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⣠⣾⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣀⣸⣿⣉⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠛⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣶ ⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⣉⣉⣉⣭⣭⣥⡶⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣽⣿ ⣵⢶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠿⠷⠶⠿⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣵ ⠶⠶⠞⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⣀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣶⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠻ ⣀⣠⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⠄⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠻⠟⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣏⡛⠀ ⠽⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣾⣿⢿⣿⡆⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣿⣿⠿⣿⣆⠘⣿⡇⢸⣿⠃⠀⠸⠿⣿⣿⠿⠇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣛⣱⣄⣀⢀⢨⠛⠉⠃⢀⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣌⡉⠁⠀⣿⡏⣿⣷⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⣿⡇⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣀⣿⡿⠀⢻⣷⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣛⣻⢿⢻⣑⣛⡟⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡀⡀⠀⣈⣙⢿⣿⣆⢸⣿⣇⣹⣿⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠛⣷⣦⠀⠈⣿⣿⣡⣴⣶⣶⣦⣿⣿⣴⡆⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢹⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠛⡛⣿⣯⡌⠁⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣶⣆⣿⣿⣠⣿⡟⢸⣿⡟⢻⣿⡇⣿⣿⣤⡄⣼⣿⡟⢻⣿⡄⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠁⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⠃⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣤⡄⣈⣀⣠⣶⣶⣶⡉⠿⡿⠿⠟⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⣀⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣭⣭⣭⣤⣭⣍⣡⣬⣭⣥⣭⣽⣯⣵⣭⣭⣵⣬⣭⡁⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡭⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠀⠉⠀⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⢥⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡱⠀⠀⣀ ⣤⣴⣾⣻⣾⣧⣼⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠛⠳ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠉⠀⠀⢀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⠿⠿⢠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠁⠀⠈⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⡄⠄⠀⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠻⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⢀⠀⠀ ⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⣐⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠉⠙⠅⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⡀⣀⣠⣄⣤⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠉⠛⢿⡉⠀⠈⠉⠙⠻⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡮⣟⢷⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⡀⡀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣙⢿⣿⡷⢾⣿⡿⣕⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⠿⣿⡟⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠈⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⡀⢙⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣾⣿⣧⣀⣠⣿⡿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣴⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠙⣿⡟⢋⣰⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⠀⠙⢿⣿⣳⡀⢀⠀⠀ ⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢛⣛⣛⣛⡋⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠸⣿⣷⣴⣿⣷⣤ ⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣎⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠻⠿⠿⠛⠟⠟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢻⡅⣀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣻⣿⣽⣿⣿⣷⣮⡋⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⡾⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠁⠁⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⢿⣿⡆⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⠿⣿⣦⣼⣿⣧⣸⣿⣷⣷⡼⠿⣿⣿⠿⠇⣿⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⢁⣿⣿⣿⣆⣿⣿⠿⠇⠀⢠⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣶⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣌⡉⠁⠀⣿⡏⣿⣷⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⣿⡇⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣀⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣐⣲⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠂⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣼⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠓⠄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠐⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠏⠈⠁⠀⠰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡦⡄⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⠿⣿⣆⠘⣿⡇⢸⣿⠃⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⠿⠇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⢁⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⡏⣿⣷⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⣿⡇⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣀⣿⡿⠀⢻⣷⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢸⡇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣛⣛⣙⢿⣿⣟⢻⣿⣇⣻⣿⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠛⣷⣦⠀⠈⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠘⠃⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢻⣿⡇⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⣿⣿⣻⣿⡟⢸⣿⡟⢻⣿⡇⣿⣿⣦⡄⣼⣿⡟⢻⣿⡆⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣭⡝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣄⠈⠘⠋⠩⠭⠤⠭⠍⠁⠈⠉⠁⠉⠉⢩⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⠀⠉⠉⠀⣀⣉⣭⣤⣿⡏⠁⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⣩⣴⣭⣭⣯⣭⣤⠉⢉⣀⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⡿⠿⢻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣼⣿⣷⣶⣾⣽⣖⣒⣆⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣧⣤⣠⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢀⣾⡏⠚⠹⠝⠛⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡭⣭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠈⠉⠩⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠻⠙⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠟⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣚⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠨⢿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣒⡷ ⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣉⣉⣟⣋⣙⢙⣉⣯⣭⡤⡤⣅⡠⢤⠀⢩⣍⠋⠣⣈⣄⣉⣡⣼⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡄⣠⣄⢸⣿⡓⠚⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣻⣀⣸⣶⣷⣆⣶⡖⢶⡮⠯ ⠀⣖⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⠽⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣻⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣾⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣷⠋⠀⠞⠀⠀⠀⣘⠋⣩⡇⠄⠈⢾⣿⣍⠉⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣛⣉⡉⠉⠉⣧⣴⡄⢀⠭⣿ ⠀⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡯⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⢿⡦⢒⣳⡀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⢸⣿⡨⠁⠀⠁⣿⣿⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⡟⠡⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣋⣄⠩⠓ ⠀⠈⠅⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⡔⣦⡀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣿⡿⠀⠀⢴⠂⠁⠀⠀⣀⣼⡇⢸⠁⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢿⣻⣿⣛⣿⣷⣞⣯⡋⠙⠀ ⠀⠀⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⢻⠇⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠃⠀⢀⣴⣟⣻⣿⡇⢸⡇⣼⣶⣇⠀⠀⠀⠠⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣶⡤⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣻⣛⣧⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⠟⠀⣿⣿⠿⡓⠄⠀⣀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠤⠤⢀⣽⡋⠀⠈⢭⣭⣭⠿⠇⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⣠⣾⣿⡿⣶⣿⡶⠋⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣴ ⠀⠀⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣧⡖⢉⠕⠁⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢹⡿⡟⠿⠙⠛⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⠟⡿⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡟⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠰⢛⣿⣿⣿⣶⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⢛⣻⢃⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣆⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠹⠀⠀⠻⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠉⠉⠙⢻⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⠟⢻⡆⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠰⠣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢹⠀⠀⠀⢀⡙⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠳⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠐⠃⣀⠡⢝⣒⣾⣁⣠⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠄⢸⠉⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣾⣿⢻⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣿⣿⡧⠀⣿⡇⠸⢸⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣽⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡎⠛⠛⠻ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣤⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠃⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣹⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣟⣛⣿⣾⠛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⠿ ⠁⠛⠁⠞⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡭⣭⢭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠈⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠻⠙⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠟⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣚⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠸⠿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣒⡷ ⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣉⣉⣟⣋⣙⢙⣙⣯⣽⡤⡤⡅⠀⢤⠀⢨⣝⠋⠣⣌⣀⣍⣡⣼⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡄⣠⣄⢸⣿⡓⠚⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣻⣀⣸⣶⣷⣆⣶⡖⢶⡮⠯ ⠀⣖⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⠽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣾⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣷⠋⠀⠞⠀⠀⠀⣘⠋⣩⡇⠄⠈⢾⣿⣍⠉⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣛⣉⡉⠉⠉⣧⣴⡄⢀⠭⣿ ⠀⢨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣾⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡏⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⢿⡆⢒⣳⡀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⢸⣿⡩⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⡟⠡⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣋⣄⠩⠓ ⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⡔⣦⡀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⠿⣽⠯⣤⣿⡿⠀⠀⢴⠂⠁⠀⠀⣀⣼⡇⢰⠁⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢿⣻⣿⣻⣿⣷⣾⣍⡋⠙⠀ ⠀⠀⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⢻⠇⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠃⠀⢀⣴⣟⣻⣿⡇⢸⡇⣼⣶⣇⠀⠀⠀⠰⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣶⡤⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⣛⣛⣟⣧⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⠟⠀⣿⣿⠿⡓⠄⠀⣀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠤⠤⢀⣽⡋⠀⠈⢭⣭⣭⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⣠⣾⣿⡿⣶⣿⡶⠋⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣴ ⠀⠀⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣯⡖⢉⠕⠁⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢹⡿⡟⠿⠙⠛⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⠛⡿⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡟⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠰⢛⣿⣿⣿⣶⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⢛⣻⢇⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣆⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠙⠀⠀⠻⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠉⠉⠙⢻⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⠟⢻⡆⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⠣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢹⠀⠀⠀⢀⡙⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠷⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠐⠃⣀⠡⢍⣒⣾⣁⣠⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠉⠀⡄⢸⠉⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣶⣿⢻⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣿⣿⡧⠀⣿⡇⠸⢸⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣽⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠻ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣤⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠃⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣹⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣿⣛⣿⣾⠛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⠿ ⠁⠛⠁⠞⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠁⠁⠉⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠻⠘⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣚⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠸⠿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣒⡶ ⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣉⣉⣟⣋⣙⢙⣙⣯⣭⡤⡤⣅⡀⢤⠀⢨⣍⡋⠣⣤⣄⣭⣥⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⣿⣿⡆⣠⣄⢸⣿⡛⠒⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣻⣀⣸⣷⣿⡆⣶⡖⢶⡶⠯ ⠀⢥⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣿⡽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠁⣸⣿⣿⣿⡷⠋⠀⠚⠀⠀⠈⢈⠉⣉⡇⠄⠈⢻⣿⣭⠉⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⣛⣉⡉⠉⠉⣧⣴⡄⢀⠭⢽ ⠀⢨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣞⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠚⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡿⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⠸⡿⣿⣿⢿⡆⢚⡭⡀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⢸⣿⡨⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣋⢿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣷⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠁⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣋⣄⠩⠓ ⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⣔⣶⡀⠁⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⠂⠁⠀⠀⣀⣼⡇⢸⠃⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⡀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⢿⢟⣻⣟⣻⣿⣷⣾⣯⣋⠙⠂ ⠀⠀⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢻⡇⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠊⠀⢀⣴⣟⣻⣿⡇⢸⡇⣼⣷⣧⠀⠀⠀⠰⠏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠉⠙⠋⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣶⡤⠘⠛⠛⢛⠛⣛⣛⣛⣫⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⠟⠀⣽⣿⡿⡑⢄⠀⢀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠤⠤⢀⣼⡋⠀⠈⢭⣭⣭⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⣠⣾⣿⡿⢷⣿⠷⠋⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⣧⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣴ ⠀⠀⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣷⡖⣈⠝⠁⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢹⡿⡟⠿⠙⠋⠈⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡴⠛⣿⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⡟⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢋⣿⣿⣿⣷⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⣛⣻⢏⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣦⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠙⠀⠀⠻⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠉⠉⠉⢻⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡸⡟⠻⡆⠀⠀⠀⡀⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠠⢪⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡙⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠻⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠐⠁⣀⠈⢍⣁⣹⣁⣠⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣠⢤⡄⠉⠀⠂⠰⠉⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡘⠀⠂⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣶⣿⢻⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⠀⣿⡏⠀⢰⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣽⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠻ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⡀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠃⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣟⣛⣻⣼⡛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠂⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠀⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠻⠘⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠻⠟⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣚⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠸⠿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣒⡶ ⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣛⣉⣉⣟⣋⣙⢙⣉⣯⣭⣤⡤⣅⡀⢤⠀⢨⣝⡋⢣⣄⣄⣍⣡⣸⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⡀⣠⣄⢸⣿⡛⠒⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣻⣀⣸⣶⣷⡆⣶⡖⢶⡾⠭ ⠀⢆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⡽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡷⠁⠀⠛⠀⠀⠈⣌⠉⣩⡇⠄⠈⢻⣿⣭⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢛⣉⣉⠉⠉⣧⣤⡄⢀⠭⢽ ⠀⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣟⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠚⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣻⡿⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⢿⡆⢛⠭⡀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⢸⣿⡨⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡇⣴⡟⠁⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣋⣄⠩⠓ ⠀⠀⠅⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⡔⣶⡀⠁⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⠂⠁⠀⢀⣠⣼⡇⢸⠀⢸⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢟⣛⣿⣻⣿⣷⣞⣏⣋⠙⠂ ⠀⠀⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢻⡇⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠊⠀⢀⣴⣟⣻⣿⡇⢸⠇⣾⣷⣇⠀⠀⠀⠰⢋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠉⠙⠋⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣦⡤⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⢛⣛⣣⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⠟⠀⣿⣿⢿⠑⠄⠀⢄⢁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠤⠤⢀⣼⡋⠀⠈⢭⣭⣭⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⣠⣾⣿⣿⠷⣿⠗⠃⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣧⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣷⡖⣈⠝⠁⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⢻⡿⡏⠿⠙⠏⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡴⠛⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⠟⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠘⢋⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⣻⢏⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣦⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠙⠀⠈⠻⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠋⠉⠉⠉⢻⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡸⡟⠻⡆⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⢰⢫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠻⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠐⠃⣀⠈⢍⣉⣽⣁⣀⣤⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣠⢦⡄⠉⡀⠀⠸⠉⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣶⣿⢻⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣿⣿⡧⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣼⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠻ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⡧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⡀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠃⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠙⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣟⢛⣟⣼⡛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠃⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠀⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠻⠘⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣚⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣲⡷ ⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣉⣉⣟⣋⣙⢉⣉⣯⣭⡤⠤⢅⡀⠤⠀⢨⣝⡋⠣⣈⣀⣉⣁⣸⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⢿⣿⣿⠀⣤⣄⢸⣿⡓⠒⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣛⣀⣸⣶⣷⣆⣶⡖⢶⠯⠭ ⠀⠥⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⠽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣻⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣷⠁⠀⠋⠀⠀⠈⡌⠉⣭⡜⠀⠈⢾⣿⣍⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢛⣋⡉⠉⠉⣧⣤⡄⢀⠭⣿ ⠀⠨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣟⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠚⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣻⡿⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⡧⠒⢻⠥⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⢸⣿⡨⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣷⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠁⢀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣋⡀⢩⠓ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢰⡃⣀⠀⡔⣦⡀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣽⣿⠀⠀⢰⠂⠁⠀⠀⣀⣼⡃⣿⠀⣯⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢟⣻⣿⣟⣿⣷⣚⣏⣋⠙⠂ ⠀⠀⢢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢻⠇⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠊⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⠇⣿⣶⣆⠀⠀⠀⠰⢋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣶⡤⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣟⣛⣣⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠟⢀⢿⣿⢿⠣⡄⠀⣀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠤⠤⢀⣜⡋⠀⠉⢭⣍⣩⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⣠⣾⣾⣿⢶⣿⠖⠁⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⢿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠈⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣷⡖⣉⠝⠁⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⠿⠙⠏⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⠟⡿⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠛⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠘⢋⣿⣿⣿⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⣻⢇⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣆⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⢻⠀⠈⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠉⠉⠉⢻⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡸⡟⠻⡆⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⢰⢫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠻⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠃⣀⡈⢍⣁⣜⣁⣀⣤⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣠⢤⡤⠔⠀⡀⠰⠉⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣾⣿⢻⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣧⣿⣿⡧⠀⣿⡇⠈⢸⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣼⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠿ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⡧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠃⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠐⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣟⣛⣛⣼⡛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠞⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠃⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠈⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠙⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣒⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣲⡷ ⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣉⣉⣟⣋⣹⢙⣙⣯⣭⡠⡤⠅⠀⠤⠀⢨⣍⡋⢃⣈⣀⣉⣁⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⠀⣤⣄⢸⣿⡓⠚⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣛⣀⣸⣶⣷⣆⣶⡖⢶⠯⠭ ⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡾⣯⠽⢿⡿⣿⣻⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣻⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢼⣿⠁⣸⣿⣿⣿⠷⠁⠰⠇⠀⠀⢋⡛⠋⣽⢰⠀⠈⢾⣿⣍⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢛⣋⡉⠉⠉⣧⣤⡄⢀⠭⣿ ⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣾⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣻⡯⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⡷⠒⡫⢅⠀⠀⠀⢰⣷⣾⣿⣞⠀⠀⢸⣿⡨⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣾⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠁⢀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣊⡀⢩⠓ ⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⡔⣦⡀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠯⢽⠯⣤⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⠆⠁⠀⠀⢀⣼⠋⣿⠀⡇⢐⠀⡀⠀⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣞⣋⣋⠑⠂ ⠀⠀⢃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢻⠇⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⡆⣿⠀⣿⣾⡀⠁⠀⠀⠴⢏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣦⡤⠘⠛⠛⠛⢛⣛⢻⣛⣣⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠿⣷⠃⢠⣿⣿⣟⢦⡀⠀⡀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠤⠤⢀⣟⡋⠀⠉⢭⣍⣩⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠁⢰⣾⣿⣿⣯⠀⠁⠀⣼⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⢿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠈⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣯⡍⢁⠖⠁⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡯⡿⠛⠏⠑⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠿⡟⠁⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠛⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠸⢛⣿⣿⣿⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⣻⢏⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⡄⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⢿⠀⠘⢿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠚⠋⠉⠛⢻⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢻⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡸⡟⢿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠰⠫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡙⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠳⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠐⠃⣀⠩⠝⣒⣒⣋⣀⣤⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⢤⣤⢖⠐⠀⠸⠉⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣶⣿⢻⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣿⣿⡧⠈⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣼⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠿ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⢽⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠃⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣛⣛⣻⣼⠛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠃⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠀⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⠽⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣒⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣲⡷ ⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣙⣋⣉⣉⣟⣋⣙⢙⣉⣯⣭⡥⡤⢅⠀⢤⠀⢨⣍⡋⢣⣈⣀⣉⣁⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⣤⣄⢸⣿⡓⠚⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣻⣀⣸⣶⣷⣆⣶⡖⢶⠯⠭ ⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⠽⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⢻⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢾⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⢰⠃⠀⠀⢀⠛⣛⣹⢰⠂⠈⢾⣿⣍⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢛⣉⡉⠉⠉⣧⣤⡄⢀⠭⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣾⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣻⡿⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⡇⠒⣠⣀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣶⣾⣿⡴⠀⠀⢸⣿⡨⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡛⢿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣶⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠡⢀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣊⡀⢩⠓ ⠀⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⡔⣦⡀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣻⣿⠀⠀⢰⠖⠈⠀⠀⠀⣨⡝⡧⢻⡅⠠⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢟⣿⣿⣟⣻⣷⣚⣋⣋⠑⠂ ⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⢻⠇⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⡀⣿⢰⣧⣼⡀⠇⠀⠀⢸⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣦⡤⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⡛⣻⣛⣣⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⣰⣿⣷⣾⠿⣷⠇⢸⣿⣿⣷⢄⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠤⠤⠀⣞⡋⠈⠉⢩⣍⣩⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⡀⣠⣿⣾⣿⣷⡴⠃⢀⣾⣿⣿⣟⠀⠁⠀⣡⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⢿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠈⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣷⣿⣛⠛⡭⠋⠀⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⣿⠿⠟⠫⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡿⠛⠋⠊⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠟⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⡟⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠩⠛⣿⣿⣷⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⣻⢏⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡁⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⢿⠀⠘⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠜⠛⠛⠛⢿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣷⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠈⠀⠀⠈⠁⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠰⢪⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡙⠲⠴⣿⡿⠛⠳⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠪⣀⠓⢲⣤⣤⣾⣀⣤⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣔⠁⠀⠰⠉⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣶⣿⢻⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣿⣿⡷⠘⣿⡇⠘⢸⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣽⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠿ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣷⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠉⢹⣿⡧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠓⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⢙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠐⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣟⣛⣻⣼⡛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠃⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠈⠉⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣚⣓ ⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣒⡶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣉⣉⣟⣋⣹⢙⣉⣯⣽⡤⡤⢅⠀⢠⠀⢈⣍⡋⢣⣈⣀⣉⣁⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣇⠀⣠⣄⢸⣿⡓⠒⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣻⣀⣸⣶⣷⡆⣶⡖⢶⡮⠭ ⠀⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⡽⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⢛⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢼⣿⠁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣷⠏⢠⠆⠀⠀⢂⠛⢛⣹⢠⠂⠈⢾⣿⣍⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢛⣉⠉⠉⠉⣧⣤⡄⢀⠭⢽ ⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣾⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡿⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⣯⠡⢀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣶⣿⣨⠀⠀⢸⣿⡨⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣶⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠡⢀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣋⡄⠩⠓ ⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⡔⣦⡀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠯⢽⠯⣤⣻⣿⠀⠀⢰⠖⠈⠀⠀⠀⢈⡩⣇⡆⡏⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢟⣻⣿⣛⣻⣳⣚⣋⣋⠙⠀ ⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⢻⡇⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠌⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⡇⣿⠀⣧⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣦⡤⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⣛⢛⣛⣣⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⢀⣾⣯⣭⣿⣇⡿⠀⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠊⡡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠤⠤⢀⣞⡋⠀⠉⢭⣭⣭⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⡀⠀⡾⣽⣿⣿⣁⡟⠁⣠⣿⣿⣝⠈⠃⠀⢂⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠈⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣇⣾⠿⠿⣛⡿⠋⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⠟⢹⢿⡿⠟⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣹⠿⠿⡤⠊⠀⠀⠀⣼⡟⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡼⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢫⠟⣿⣿⣷⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⢛⣻⢏⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠟⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⠀⠘⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠬⠛⠛⠛⢿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢳⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡏⠀⠀⠈⠃⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠠⢪⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡙⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠳⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠈⣉⠳⢄⣀⣀⣠⣦⣤⣥⣴⣶⣾⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡬⡄⠀⠀⠌⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣶⣿⢻⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣿⣿⡷⠐⣿⡇⠀⢰⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣼⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠻ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⢹⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣷⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⡧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠓⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠐⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣟⣛⣛⣼⡛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠞⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠃⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠑⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠀⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢹⠉⠀⠀⠀⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠻⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣚⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣒⡶ ⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣉⣉⣟⣋⣩⢉⣉⣯⣭⡤⡤⢅⠀⠤⠀⢨⣍⡋⠣⣈⣀⣉⣡⣸⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⠀⢠⣄⢸⣿⡛⠒⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣻⣀⣸⣷⣷⡆⣶⡖⢶⡾⠭ ⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⠽⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⣻⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⡴⠀⠀⠐⡚⢛⣛⡆⡄⠈⢻⣿⣍⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢛⣉⠉⠉⠉⣧⣤⡄⢀⠭⢽ ⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣾⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⣿⠙⡀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⣷⣶⣿⣇⠇⠀⢸⣿⡨⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠁⢀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣋⣄⠩⠓ ⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⡔⣶⡀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣹⣿⠀⠀⢰⠖⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⣉⢽⢨⣼⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢟⣻⣿⣿⣻⣷⣚⣋⣋⠙⠂ ⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⢻⠇⠑⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠌⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣇⢸⡏⢸⡀⡄⠠⠀⠀⠀⢸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠑⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣦⡤⠘⠛⠛⢛⠛⠛⢛⣛⣫⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⡛⣿⣿⢸⡇⢸⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠋⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠤⠤⠀⣜⡋⠀⠉⢭⣭⣭⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡠⠀⢰⣯⣿⣿⡟⢱⡞⠀⣸⣿⣮⠌⠢⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⢰⣿⣾⡿⠾⡿⠋⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⢸⣿⠿⢻⣿⣿⠛⡻⣟⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢠⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠁⣿⣧⣆⣠⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⢿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠈⠀⠀⢀⠀⠘⠽⢿⣿⣷⣦⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⢛⣻⢇⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣯⠷⡏⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⣼⡇⠈⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢛⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠓⣄⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡏⠃⠀⠘⠋⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⢠⢪⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠳⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠀⣹⠻⢄⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣥⣴⣶⣾⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣬⢅⠀⠀⡄⠉⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠈⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣶⣿⢻⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣿⣿⡷⠨⣿⡿⠀⢰⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣽⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠚⠛⠿ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⢹⣿⢽⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣷⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⡧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠃⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠐⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣟⣛⣿⣼⡛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠂⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠈⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠙⠉⠿⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣚⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣒⡶ ⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣙⣛⣉⣉⣟⣋⣹⢉⣙⣯⣽⣥⡤⢅⠀⠠⠀⢨⣍⡋⠣⣈⣀⣉⣁⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣷⡀⢀⣄⢸⣿⡛⠒⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣻⣀⣸⣷⣷⣆⣶⡖⢶⡾⠭ ⠀⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⡽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⣻⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣠⠀⠀⠀⢑⠛⣛⡃⡀⠈⢿⣿⣍⠉⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢛⣉⠉⠉⠉⣧⣤⡄⢀⠭⢿ ⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡿⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⣟⠝⢃⣀⠉⠀⠀⠀⢸⣦⣾⣟⡅⠀⢸⣿⡨⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠡⢀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣋⡄⠩⠓ ⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⣔⣶⡀⠁⠉⣿⣿⣿⠯⢽⠯⣤⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⠖⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⢉⠝⡇⢩⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢟⣛⣿⣿⣻⣷⣚⣋⣋⠙⠂ ⠀⠀⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⢻⡇⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣯⠀⣗⠘⡆⠀⠀⡀⠀⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣄⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣦⡤⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⡛⢟⣛⣫⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⡛⣿⣿⡄⣿⠀⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠤⠤⠀⣝⡋⠀⠉⢭⣭⣭⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠌⡠⠀⢠⣏⣿⣿⡟⠛⣿⠃⢀⣿⣏⡋⠲⠀⠐⢄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⢀⣾⣾⡿⠾⣿⠞⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢰⣿⠿⠻⣿⣿⠿⡻⢟⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠁⢸⣧⣤⢈⡹⠋⠀⠀⣰⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠏⠀⠈⠀⠀⢀⠀⠘⡽⢿⣿⣿⣦⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⢛⣻⢫⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣯⣡⢾⠉⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⡏⠀⢿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠻⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢻⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠛⢄⢸⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡎⠃⠀⠈⠛⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠻⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠀⣘⠟⢇⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣥⣶⣶⣾⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⢍⢀⠀⡄⠉⢂⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣾⣿⢻⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣿⣿⡷⠀⣿⣿⠀⢰⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣽⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠿ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⢹⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⡧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠃⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣟⣛⣛⣾⡛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠃⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⢭⡭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠈⠉⠩⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⠉⠹⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣚⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣒⡶ ⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣙⣛⣉⣉⣟⣋⣹⢉⣉⣯⣽⡥⡤⢅⠀⠤⠀⢨⣝⡋⢣⣈⣀⣉⣡⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡆⠀⣄⢸⣿⡛⠒⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣻⣀⣸⣶⣷⣆⣶⡖⢶⡯⠭ ⠀⢴⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⡽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣻⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢀⠄⠀⠀⢂⠛⢛⣹⠀⠈⢻⣿⣍⠉⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢛⣉⡉⠉⠉⣧⣴⡄⢀⠭⣿ ⠀⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣻⡿⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⡿⡩⠃⣀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣶⣿⡈⠀⢸⣿⡨⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠡⣀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣋⡄⢩⠓ ⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⣔⣶⡀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⠖⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⢉⠍⡟⠉⡕⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢟⣻⣟⣿⣻⣷⣞⣏⣋⠙⠂ ⠀⠀⢣⠀⠀⠀⠀⢑⢻⡇⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⡀⢿⠂⣷⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣦⡤⠘⠛⠛⢛⠛⡛⢛⣛⣫⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣛⣻⣿⡇⢸⠇⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠘⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠤⠤⠀⣽⡋⠀⠉⢭⣭⣭⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡠⠀⠀⣾⣹⣿⣿⠛⣷⠟⠀⣿⣧⡫⠑⠄⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⠀⣴⣿⡿⠷⢿⡶⠋⠀⣾⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠟⣿⣿⡿⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠁⢸⣯⣤⠈⣩⠏⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⡟⠀⠀⠁⠀⢀⠀⠈⡻⢿⣻⣿⣶⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⣻⢏⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣯⣁⢼⡉⠉⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⣾⠀⢻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢻⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠟⢥⡈⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠋⠀⠀⠛⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⢰⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠻⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠀⣀⠷⢿⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣼⣴⣶⣾⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢍⢀⠀⡄⠈⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣶⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣿⣿⡷⠀⣿⣿⠀⢴⣿⣿⣇⣹⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣽⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠿ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⢹⣿⢽⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⡧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠃⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣟⣛⣟⣼⡛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠉⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⢁⠀⠁⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⠁⠇⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣚⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⣒⡶ ⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣙⣛⣉⣉⣟⣋⣹⢙⣙⣯⣭⡡⠤⢅⠀⠤⠀⢨⣝⠋⠣⣈⣄⣉⣡⣀⣽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⣿⣿⡀⢀⢸⣿⡓⠒⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣻⣀⣸⣶⣷⣆⣶⡖⢶⡮⠭ ⠀⣖⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡾⣯⡽⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⢻⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢼⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⡴⠀⠀⠐⡘⠛⣉⡇⡌⢾⣿⣍⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢛⣉⡉⠉⠉⣧⣤⡄⢀⠭⣿ ⠀⢨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⠛⠛⠛⠙⠋⠚⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣻⡿⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⡿⢩⣉⣠⠄⠁⠀⠀⠀⣸⣶⣾⣧⠁⢸⣿⡨⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣷⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠁⣀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣋⡄⢩⠓ ⠀⠈⡆⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⡔⣶⡀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⠖⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⢉⡩⢺⢠⢰⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣶⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢟⣻⣿⣟⣻⣷⣞⣏⣋⠙⠂ ⠀⠀⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢑⢻⡇⠙⠛⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣇⢸⡏⢸⡄⡀⠀⡄⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⡀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣶⡤⠈⠙⠛⠛⣛⡻⢻⣛⣧⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣟⣻⣿⣿⢸⡇⢸⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠤⠤⠀⣜⡋⠀⠉⢭⣭⣩⠿⠇⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡠⠀⠀⢾⣭⡿⣿⡟⢻⠟⠀⣸⣿⣙⠌⠂⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠈⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⠀⣴⣷⣾⡿⠿⡷⠋⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⢻⣿⡿⢟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠁⠀⣿⣶⣀⣨⠋⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠈⠀⠀⡄⠀⢙⠿⣟⣿⣷⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⣻⢏⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣯⣡⠾⡇⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⣸⠇⠹⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢻⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠋⠳⡄⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠙⠀⠀⠙⢃⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⢠⠪⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡙⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠻⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠀⣀⡟⢻⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣼⣶⣶⣾⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠈⠀⠀⡄⠈⢂⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣶⣿⢻⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣾⣿⡷⠀⣿⡇⠀⢱⣿⣿⣇⣹⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣵⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠻ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⢹⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠉⢹⣿⡧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠃⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣻⣛⣿⣾⡛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠃⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠉⠈⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢭⠭⠍⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠩⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠟⠉⠻⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⣿⣿⡿⠻⠟⠟⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣒⣓ ⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣲⡷ ⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣙⣛⣉⣉⣟⣋⣹⢛⣙⣯⣭⡡⡤⡅⠀⠤⠀⢨⣍⠋⠣⣈⣀⣉⣁⣀⣨⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢿⣿⡆⠀⢸⣿⡓⠒⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣻⣀⣸⣶⣷⣆⣶⡖⢶⠯⠭ ⠀⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⠽⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢼⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠃⢠⠆⠀⠀⢂⠛⢋⣽⠀⢾⣿⣍⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢛⣉⡉⠉⠉⣧⣤⡄⢀⠭⣿ ⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⠛⠛⠛⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣻⡯⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⡿⠉⡝⣡⠤⠈⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣶⣿⡈⢸⣿⡨⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣷⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠡⣀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣋⡄⢩⠓ ⠀⠈⠄⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⡔⣶⡀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⠖⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣩⠜⡇⢶⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣶⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢟⣛⣿⣟⣻⣷⣞⣏⣋⠑⠂ ⠀⠀⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⢻⡇⠙⠋⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⠈⣏⢸⡆⠃⠀⢀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣄⡀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣦⡤⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⣛⢻⣛⣧⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣻⣿⣿⢰⡟⢸⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠤⠤⠠⣜⡋⠀⠉⢩⣍⣩⠿⠇⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⡠⠀⠀⢸⣯⣿⢿⡟⢹⠟⠁⣘⣿⣉⡏⠢⠀⠀⢄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⠀⠀⠀⠺⢿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠈⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⠀⣰⣷⢶⡿⠿⡿⠋⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠁⠀⣿⣶⣂⡠⠋⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢸⠏⠁⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠙⣻⢿⣻⣷⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⣻⢏⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡥⠞⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡇⠘⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠿⠿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢻⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠋⠱⡄⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠛⠁⠀⠘⢟⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⢠⠮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡙⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠿⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⣀⠟⢻⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣼⣶⣶⣾⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⠀⠀⡀⠈⢂⡀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣶⣿⢻⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣾⣿⡧⠈⣿⡇⠀⢰⣿⣿⣇⣹⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣵⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠻ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⢹⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣷⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⠉⢹⣿⡧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠃⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠐⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣿⣛⣟⣾⡛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠃⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠉⠈⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢭⠭⠍⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠉⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⡿⠟⠋⠿⠀⠀⠀⠙⢻⣿⡟⠿⠟⠛⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣒⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⢸⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣲⡷ ⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣙⣛⣉⣉⣟⣋⣹⢙⣙⣯⣭⡡⠤⢅⠠⠤⠀⢨⣍⡋⠃⣈⣀⣉⣁⣀⣀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣷⡀⢈⣿⡓⠒⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣘⣛⣀⣸⣶⣷⣆⣶⡖⢶⠯⠭ ⠀⢴⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⠽⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⢛⣻⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢼⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠃⣠⠀⠀⠀⢐⠛⣋⡃⢸⣿⣄⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢛⣋⡉⠉⠉⣧⣤⡄⢀⠭⣿ ⠀⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⠛⠛⠛⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡟⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⡿⠉⡩⠙⣁⡀⠋⠀⠀⠀⢸⣦⣾⣗⣻⣿⡨⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣷⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠁⡀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣋⡄⢩⠓ ⠀⠈⠄⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⡔⣦⡀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣻⣿⠀⠀⢰⠖⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢉⡠⣽⡉⡔⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢟⣻⣻⣟⣿⣷⣞⣏⣛⠙⠂ ⠀⠀⢆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⢻⡇⠑⠛⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⡀⣿⠁⣇⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⡀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣶⡤⠈⠙⠛⠛⡛⠻⢛⣛⣫⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣛⣻⣿⠇⣿⠁⣿⣶⢆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠤⠤⢀⣜⡋⠀⠉⢩⣍⣩⠿⠇⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⡠⠀⠀⠰⣯⣽⢿⣟⠋⡾⠃⠀⣿⡇⢻⠑⠄⠀⢄⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠺⢿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠈⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⠀⢠⣾⣶⡿⠶⣿⠞⠁⢰⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠁⠀⣿⣦⣂⣈⠝⠁⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⡿⠛⠀⠋⠋⠁⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⣻⢏⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣯⡥⠞⡇⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⣸⡟⠘⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠿⠿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢻⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠋⠱⡄⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⠇⠀⠘⢿⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣱⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⢠⠮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡙⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠿⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⣀⠟⢻⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣼⣷⣶⣶⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠁⠀⡀⠈⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣾⣿⢻⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣾⣿⡶⠉⣿⡇⠀⢰⣿⣿⣇⣹⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣵⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠻ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⢹⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠉⢹⣿⡧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠃⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠐⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣟⣛⣿⣾⡛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠃⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠉⠈⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠉⠩⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠿⠻⣏⠉⠉⠙⠿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠻⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣚⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⠈⣻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⣒⡶ ⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣙⣛⣉⣉⣟⣋⣹⢙⣙⣯⣭⣡⣤⢅⠀⢤⠀⢨⣍⠋⠣⣨⣤⣭⣥⣤⣤⣤⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣦⠀⢸⡛⠒⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣻⣀⣸⣷⣷⡆⣶⡖⢶⡾⠭ ⠀⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⠽⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠻⣻⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣠⠀⠀⠠⠹⠿⠛⠄⣾⣍⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢛⣉⡉⠉⠉⣧⣴⡄⢀⠭⢿ ⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣟⠛⠛⠛⠙⠋⠚⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡿⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⠸⡿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠉⢋⠿⠁⠘⠇⠀⠀⠀⢹⣤⣽⡇⣿⡨⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠁⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣋⣄⠩⠓ ⠀⠈⠆⠀⠀⠀⢰⡃⣀⠀⣔⣶⡄⠁⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⠖⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⣀⠨⡗⡚⡭⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢟⣻⣛⣛⣻⣷⣞⣯⣋⠙⠀ ⠀⠀⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⢻⡇⠙⠛⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣿⡇⢰⡧⢻⡄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⡀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣶⡤⠈⠙⠛⢛⠛⡛⢛⣛⣧⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣟⣳⣿⣿⢸⡷⢸⣷⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠤⠤⢀⣜⡋⠀⠈⢭⣭⣭⠿⠇⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠌⡠⠀⠀⠀⣾⣸⡿⡿⠟⢫⡾⠃⢸⣿⠫⡗⢄⠀⢀⠐⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⠀⢀⣴⣯⠽⢧⣼⣦⠞⠀⣠⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⢠⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠁⠀⣾⣭⡄⠈⣱⠞⠁⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⢿⠏⠜⠛⠃⠘⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⣻⢏⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣯⣁⡴⣿⠉⠁⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⣾⠉⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠩⠿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢻⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠃⠻⣄⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡞⠋⠀⠈⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣣⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⢠⢪⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠻⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⣀⠿⢻⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣼⣷⣶⣾⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠈⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⢀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣾⣿⢻⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣾⣿⡾⠁⣿⡇⢀⢰⣿⣿⣇⣹⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣵⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠻ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⢹⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⡧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠃⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣛⣛⣟⣾⡛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠞⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠉⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠉⠛⠛⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠻⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣚⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠈⢛⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⣒⡶ ⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣙⣛⣉⣙⣟⣋⣹⢛⣙⣯⣽⡡⡤⢅⠀⠤⠀⢨⣍⠋⠣⣈⣀⣍⣡⣠⣄⣤⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⡀⠈⡛⠒⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣻⣀⣸⣶⣷⡆⣶⡖⢶⡾⠭ ⠀⢦⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⡽⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⡀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡿⠇⢸⣭⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢛⣉⡉⠉⠉⣧⣴⡄⢀⠭⢽ ⠀⢐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠛⠛⠛⠙⠋⠚⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⠸⡿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠉⢋⣿⣋⡀⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣐⣆⣿⡨⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣷⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠡⢀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣋⣄⠩⠓ ⠀⠈⠄⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⣔⣶⡄⠁⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣹⣿⠀⠀⢠⠖⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⣀⠤⢹⡤⠶⣓⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢟⣛⣛⣛⣿⣳⣞⣏⣋⠙⠀ ⠀⠀⢎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢻⡇⠑⠛⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⠀⣼⡀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⡀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠁⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣶⡤⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⡛⢻⣛⣯⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⠟⠷⣿⣿⠀⣿⡆⣸⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠤⠤⢀⣜⡋⠀⠈⢭⣭⣭⠿⠇⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠌⡠⠀⠀⠀⣾⠙⠿⡿⣿⣿⣀⡿⠀⣿⠟⡗⢄⠀⢀⠐⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠈⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⠀⠀⣠⣯⡉⢄⣸⣆⣸⠏⠀⣠⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⢠⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠁⠀⢸⣋⡁⠀⠐⠞⠉⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⠁⠀⠀⢸⢿⠃⠟⠛⠃⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⣻⢏⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⢿⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣯⠁⣀⢼⡟⠉⠀⠊⠀⠀⠀⢠⠟⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠸⠿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢛⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠃⠘⢅⠸⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠀⠈⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⢠⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠻⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠀⣀⡸⢿⣗⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡄⡀⢀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣶⣿⢻⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⠉⣿⡇⢸⢰⣿⣿⣇⣹⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣵⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠻ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⢹⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠉⢹⣿⡧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠃⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠐⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣿⣛⣿⣾⡛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠞⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠃⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⢉⠉⠩⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠄⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⡿⠋⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⠙⢻⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣚⣓ ⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠿⣿⣼⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣒⡶ ⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣙⣋⣉⣉⣟⣋⣙⢙⣙⣯⣭⡠⡤⢅⠀⠤⠀⢨⣍⠋⠣⣌⣄⣍⣡⣀⣨⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣷⠀⢨⣿⡓⠚⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣻⣀⣸⣶⣷⣆⣶⡖⢶⡮⠭ ⠀⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⠽⢿⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢼⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡟⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⢃⠛⢛⡁⢾⣿⣍⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢛⣉⡉⠉⠉⣧⣴⡄⢀⠭⣿ ⠀⢈⡀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠛⠛⠛⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡿⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⡟⠉⢉⠟⢀⣀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣶⣶⣇⢸⣿⡨⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠁⢀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣋⣄⢩⠓ ⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⣔⣶⡀⠁⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣽⡿⠀⠀⢰⠖⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣩⠔⢻⠃⢹⠖⠂⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢟⣛⣻⣛⣻⣳⣞⣏⣋⠙⠀ ⠀⠀⢆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⢻⡇⠙⠋⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣿⣷⡂⣾⡆⢸⡀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣶⡤⠈⠛⠛⠛⢛⡛⢛⣛⣧⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣟⣛⣿⣿⡇⣸⡇⢸⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠤⠤⢀⣝⡋⠀⠈⢩⣭⣭⠿⠇⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⢼⣇⠿⢿⡿⠿⣿⠟⠀⢸⡏⡏⠢⠀⠠⢄⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠺⢿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⠀⣠⣾⡭⠱⢶⣿⡴⠋⠀⣴⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠃⠀⣿⣅⡄⠉⡹⠋⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⢈⠏⠇⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠿⣟⣿⣷⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⢛⣻⢏⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣯⢃⡴⣿⠉⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⢀⡏⠘⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢛⢧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢻⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠏⠻⣄⢻⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠘⢛⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⢰⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠻⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⣀⠹⢿⣇⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⠃⠀⢠⢀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡘⠀⠂⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣶⣿⢻⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣾⣿⡿⠸⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣇⣹⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣽⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠻ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⢹⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⡧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣟⠋⠘⠛⠃⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣹⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠐⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣻⣛⣿⣾⠛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠞⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠃⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠉⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡙⠁⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣚⣓ ⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠸⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣒⡶ ⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣙⣛⣉⣉⣟⣋⣹⢙⣙⣯⣽⡡⠤⢅⠀⢤⠀⢨⣍⠋⠣⣬⣄⣍⣡⣠⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⡆⣀⢸⣿⡛⠘⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣻⣀⣸⣷⣷⡆⣶⡖⢶⡾⠯ ⠀⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣿⠽⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡿⠀⡴⠀⠀⠀⠡⠉⢁⡄⠈⢿⣿⣍⠉⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⢛⣉⠉⠉⠉⣧⣴⡄⢀⠭⢿ ⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣾⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡿⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⠸⡿⣿⣿⡟⢡⣋⣨⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠰⢿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡨⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣷⣿⣿⡇⣸⡟⠁⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣋⣄⠩⠓ ⠀⠘⠄⠀⠀⠀⢰⡃⣀⠀⣔⣶⡀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠯⢽⠯⣤⣻⡿⠀⠀⢰⠖⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣩⠝⢹⡇⢰⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠐⠻⢿⣿⣶⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⢿⢟⣛⣛⣛⣻⣷⣞⣏⣋⠙⠂ ⠀⠀⢆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⢻⡇⠙⠛⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⡆⢸⡇⢸⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣦⡤⠈⠙⠛⢛⠛⠛⢛⣛⣣⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⣰⢿⣉⣻⣿⣷⣸⡏⢸⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠤⠤⢀⣼⡋⠀⠈⢭⣭⣭⠿⠇⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⡠⠀⠰⣯⣸⠿⣿⠛⣿⠏⠀⣸⣯⡙⠈⠂⠀⢒⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⢠⣾⠶⢜⣷⣿⠿⠋⠀⣼⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡟⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠁⢸⣷⣆⢀⡼⠃⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠼⠛⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⡿⠿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⢛⣻⢇⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣯⡷⢻⠅⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠀⠻⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠛⠛⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢛⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠚⢳⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠈⠀⠀⠙⢁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⢠⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠿⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⣸⠛⢷⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣯⣶⣶⣾⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡶⠃⠀⢠⢈⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡘⠀⠂⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣶⣿⢻⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣾⣿⡯⠀⣿⡇⠈⢸⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣴⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠻ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⢹⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⡧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣤⣄ ⡀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠃⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣛⣛⣟⣾⡛⠃⠛⠃⠺⣿⠿ ⠁⠛⠁⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠃⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠉⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠉⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠻⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣚⣓ ⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⠀⠀⠿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣒⡶ ⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣙⣛⣉⣉⣟⣋⣹⢛⣙⣯⣭⣡⡤⢅⠀⢤⠀⢨⣍⡋⢣⣈⣀⣍⣡⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠿⠇⢠⣄⢸⣿⡓⠒⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣻⣀⣸⣶⣷⡆⣶⡖⢶⡮⠭ ⠀⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣿⠽⢿⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢾⠁⠀⠀⠐⣄⣨⣧⠀⠈⢿⣿⣍⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣛⣉⣉⠉⠉⣧⣴⡄⢀⠭⢽ ⠀⢐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠛⠛⠛⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡿⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠴⣢⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⠆⠀⢸⣿⡨⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠁⣀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣋⣄⠩⠓ ⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⣔⣶⡄⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣹⣿⠀⠀⢰⠖⠉⠀⠀⠀⢈⡍⢹⣇⢻⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⣻⣿⣷⣦⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢿⣻⣻⣛⣻⣷⣞⣯⣋⠙⠀ ⠀⠀⢖⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⢻⡇⠑⠛⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣷⢸⣧⢠⣧⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣦⡤⠈⠙⠛⠛⠛⣛⢛⣛⣣⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⢀⡾⣯⣽⣿⣿⣼⡏⢸⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠠⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠤⠤⢀⣜⡋⠀⠈⢭⣭⣭⠿⠇⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⡠⠀⡺⢧⣿⢿⡏⣽⠏⢀⣼⣿⣯⡃⠙⠀⢈⣢⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠈⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⣼⡿⠿⢟⣻⠟⠁⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⠛⠽⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⢑⡾⠶⢤⡔⠁⠀⠀⢰⣿⢿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠠⠏⠙⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠽⢻⣿⣿⣶⣴⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⣻⢇⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡟⠛⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⡇⠈⢿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠓⡄⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠁⠀⠀⠉⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⢠⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡙⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠻⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⣏⠙⢄⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣥⣴⣶⣾⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡾⠃⠀⢀⠈⠁⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣶⣿⢻⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣾⣿⡿⠀⣿⡇⠈⢸⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣵⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠻ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⢹⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⡧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣤⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠃⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⡟⢛⣛⣾⡛⠃⠛⠃⠺⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠂⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠉⠍⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣒⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⡄⠀⠿⠿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣒⡷ ⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣛⣉⣙⣟⣋⣹⢙⣙⣯⣭⡠⡤⢅⠠⢤⠀⢨⣍⡋⠣⢈⣄⣍⣩⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠳⢀⣤⣄⢸⣿⡓⠚⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣻⣀⣸⣶⣷⣆⣶⡖⢶⠯⠭ ⠀⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣿⠽⢿⢾⣿⣻⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢺⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠰⠃⠀⠀⠀⣧⣬⣽⢤⠂⠈⢾⣿⣍⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢛⣉⡉⠉⠉⣧⣤⡄⢀⠭⣿ ⠀⢘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠚⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡿⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⣿⢐⢋⠥⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⢸⣿⡨⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠁⢀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣋⡀⢩⠓ ⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⡔⣶⡀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣹⡿⠀⠀⢰⠖⠉⠀⠀⠀⣨⠝⣿⠌⣇⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⣽⣿⣿⣶⣄⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢟⣻⣻⣿⣻⣓⣚⣏⣛⠑⠂ ⠀⠀⢢⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⢻⡇⠙⠋⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⡆⣿⠄⣿⣴⡀⠀⠂⠀⠘⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣶⡤⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⡛⢿⣛⣧⣄⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⣰⢿⣭⣽⣿⣧⡟⠀⣿⣿⣷⢄⠀⠀⠀⠔⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠤⠤⢀⣜⡋⠀⠉⢩⣍⣩⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⡀⢐⡿⣼⣿⣿⣩⠏⠀⣼⣿⣿⣟⠈⠁⠀⣙⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠈⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣧⣿⠿⠿⣟⠟⠁⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡿⣻⠿⡿⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣻⠿⠟⡴⠋⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⠋⠃⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠟⣻⣿⣿⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⣻⢃⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⠋⢷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⠁⠙⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠛⠛⠻⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢳⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⠈⠀⠀⠈⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠠⠪⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢹⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠻⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠸⣉⠳⢀⣀⣀⣠⣦⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠼⠀⠀⢀⠈⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣶⣿⢻⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣿⣿⡧⠀⣿⡇⠈⢸⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣵⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠻ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⢹⣿⢽⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠉⢹⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣀ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠃⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣟⣛⣟⣾⠛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠞⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠂⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢭⢭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠙⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠟⠛⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣚⣓ ⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⡄⠀⠸⠿⠿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣒⡶ ⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣉⣙⣟⣋⣹⢙⣙⣯⣭⡡⣤⣅⡀⢤⠀⢨⣍⡋⠣⣌⣀⣍⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⠿⠿⠀⣴⣤⣄⢸⣿⡓⠚⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣻⣀⣸⣶⣷⣆⣶⡖⢶⡮⠭ ⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⠽⢿⢾⣿⣻⣿⣿⠿⠿⠻⢻⣿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⡌⠀⠀⠀⢱⣀⣭⡇⡴⠂⠈⢾⣿⣍⠉⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢛⣉⠉⠉⠉⣧⣤⡄⢀⠭⢿ ⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡿⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⡅⠴⢒⣀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⡷⠂⠀⠀⢸⣿⡨⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡇⣸⡟⠡⣀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣋⣄⢩⠓ ⠀⠘⠄⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⡔⣶⡀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣿⡿⠀⠀⢰⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⡨⢹⣅⢦⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⣿⣿⣷⣶⠂⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢟⣛⣻⣛⣻⣷⣞⣏⣋⠙⠀ ⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⢻⡇⠙⠛⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣇⠸⣏⢨⣧⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣦⡤⠈⠙⠛⡛⠛⠛⢛⣛⣣⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣟⣛⣿⣿⣰⡇⢸⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⢀⣝⡋⠀⠈⢭⣭⣭⠿⠇⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⡀⢰⣏⣿⢿⡟⢹⠏⢀⣼⣿⣿⠇⠑⠀⠐⣢⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣧⣾⣶⣿⢿⡿⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⢟⡿⣿⠟⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣆⡤⠋⠀⠀⠀⣿⢿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠠⡟⠙⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡽⢻⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⢛⣻⢇⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠟⡇⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠈⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠛⢿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢛⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡱⣄⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⠃⠀⠀⠁⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠠⢫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠷⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠐⢸⣛⠶⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣥⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠎⠀⠀⢁⠁⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣶⣿⢻⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣿⣿⡧⠀⣿⡇⠈⢸⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣵⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠻ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⢹⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣤⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠃⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣹⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣿⣛⣿⣼⠛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⠿ ⠁⠛⠁⠞⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠂⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡭⢭⠭⠍⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠉⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠙⠓⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠟⠛⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣚⣓ ⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⡀⠀⠽⠿⠿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⣒⡶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣉⣉⣟⣛⣹⢛⣙⣯⣭⣡⢤⠅⠠⢤⠀⢨⣉⠋⠣⣌⣄⣝⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠩⠿⠿⠀⣴⣤⣄⢸⣿⡛⠐⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣻⣀⣸⣶⣷⡆⣶⡖⢶⡮⠭ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣿⡽⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⡌⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⣭⡇⠁⠆⠈⢿⣿⣍⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢛⣉⡉⠉⠉⣧⣤⡄⢀⠭⢽ ⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣟⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠚⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣻⡿⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⠸⡿⣿⣿⡋⣡⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⡷⠂⠁⠀⢸⣿⡨⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠡⡀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣋⣄⠩⠓ ⠀⠈⡀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⡔⣶⡄⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣻⣿⠀⠀⢰⠆⠉⠀⠀⠀⣈⢭⡇⠀⡔⠋⠁⠀⠀⠈⠛⣿⣿⣶⣖⠂⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢟⣛⣻⣛⣿⣷⣚⣏⣋⠙⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢻⡇⠑⠛⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣇⠈⣗⠀⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣶⡤⠈⠙⠛⠛⠛⢛⢛⣛⣯⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⣠⡾⢻⣿⣿⢀⡟⠠⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⢁⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⢀⣼⡋⠀⠈⢩⣭⣭⠿⠇⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⡀⢰⣇⣻⣿⡟⢻⡟⠁⣀⣿⣟⠏⠳⠀⠐⢄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣧⣾⣯⠿⢾⣿⠊⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⢻⡿⣿⠛⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣭⣄⣉⠝⠁⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠽⢻⣿⣿⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⣻⢏⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡷⡏⠁⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠈⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠛⠛⠛⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢛⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡩⡄⢳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠋⠀⠀⠃⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⢠⠪⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠿⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠐⢸⣺⠇⢀⣀⣀⣀⣄⣥⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠆⠀⠀⢨⠁⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣾⣿⢻⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣿⣿⡧⠀⣿⡇⢸⢸⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣴⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠿ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⢹⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⡧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠓⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⢙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠐⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣛⣛⣻⣾⠛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠂⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠐⠈⠋⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠟⠛⠟⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣚⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⡀⠀⠿⠿⢿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣲⡷ ⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣙⣋⣉⣉⣟⣛⣹⢙⣙⣯⣽⣡⢤⣅⠤⢤⠀⢨⣝⡋⠣⣌⣄⣽⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠩⠿⠷⠀⣴⣤⣄⢸⣿⡛⠒⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣻⣀⣸⣶⣷⣆⣶⡖⢶⡯⠭ ⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⠽⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣛⣿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢾⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡏⢀⡆⠀⠀⠀⣇⣀⣽⡄⠐⠂⠈⢾⣿⣍⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢛⣉⠉⠉⠉⣧⣤⡄⢀⠭⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡿⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⡋⣠⠬⠁⠀⠀⠀⢛⣿⣿⡷⠂⠀⠀⢸⣿⡨⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠡⢀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣋⡄⢩⠓ ⠀⠘⡀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⡔⣶⡀⠀⠩⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⠂⠉⠀⠀⠀⢉⢭⡋⠈⡴⠒⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⣿⣿⣶⣖⠂⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢟⣛⣛⣛⣻⣳⣞⣏⣋⠙⠀ ⠀⠀⢆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⢻⡇⠙⠋⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣇⢸⣗⠀⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣦⡤⠈⠙⠛⠛⠛⣛⢛⣛⣧⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡾⠿⣿⣿⢀⡏⢰⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⢉⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⢀⣽⡋⠀⠈⢭⣭⣭⠿⠇⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⡀⢰⣏⣿⣿⡟⢻⡟⠁⣰⣿⣟⠏⠲⠀⠐⢄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⢿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⢇⣼⣭⣿⣿⣿⠞⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣯⡍⢉⠟⠁⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠘⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⢻⣿⣿⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⣻⢇⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡷⡏⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠈⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠛⠛⠛⠻⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢻⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡫⡀⢳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡟⠏⠀⠈⠃⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠳⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠐⢸⣺⠇⢀⣀⣀⣀⣬⣥⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⠂⠀⠀⢩⠁⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣾⣿⢻⣿⡿⣿⡗⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣿⣿⡧⠀⣿⡇⢸⢸⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣵⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠻ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⢹⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠃⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⢙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣛⣛⣻⣾⠛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠞⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠂⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⡉⠙⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠙⠳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣒⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⠀⠈⠿⠿⠿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣲⡷ ⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣉⣙⣟⣛⣹⢛⣙⣯⣭⣡⡤⣅⡠⣤⠀⢨⣝⡋⠣⣈⣀⣩⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⠽⠿⠃⢀⣴⣤⣄⢸⣿⡓⠒⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣛⣀⣸⣶⣷⣆⣶⡖⢶⠯⠭ ⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⠽⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢾⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⠂⠀⠀⠈⣄⣨⣽⡄⠑⠂⠈⢾⣿⣍⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣛⣉⡉⠉⠉⣧⣤⡄⢀⠭⣿ ⠀⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠛⠛⠛⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡟⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⡋⡠⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⡷⠂⠀⠀⢸⣿⡨⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠡⠀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣋⡄⢩⠓ ⠀⠘⡀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⣔⣦⡀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣿⡿⠀⠀⢰⠂⠉⠀⠀⠀⢉⢹⠋⠈⡖⠒⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⣿⣿⣶⣖⠂⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢿⣛⣛⣻⣻⣷⣚⣏⣋⠙⠀ ⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⢻⡇⠙⠋⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣇⢸⡟⢘⣆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣦⡤⠘⠙⠛⠛⠛⢛⢛⣛⣫⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡾⠿⣿⣿⢠⡇⢸⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠉⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⢀⣝⡋⠀⠉⢩⣭⣭⠿⠇⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⡀⢠⡟⣿⣿⡟⢻⡟⠁⣸⣿⣟⠏⠓⠀⠀⢂⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⢿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⢇⣼⣭⣿⣿⣿⠞⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠻⡿⣿⠛⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣟⣫⡍⢉⠟⠁⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⡟⠙⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠟⢻⣿⣿⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⣻⢇⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡧⡏⠉⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠈⢻⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠟⠛⠛⠻⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢻⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡫⡀⢳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠻⠀⠀⠋⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⢫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠲⠴⣿⡿⠛⠳⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠐⢸⣾⠇⢀⣀⣀⣀⣄⣥⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⠂⠀⡄⢨⠁⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣾⣿⢻⣿⡿⣿⡗⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣿⣿⡧⠀⣿⡇⢸⢸⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣽⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠿ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⢹⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠃⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣟⣛⣿⣼⠛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠞⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢭⢭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⡈⠋⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣒⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣄⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣲⡷ ⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣉⣙⣟⣋⣹⢛⣙⣯⣭⣡⡤⣥⠀⢠⠀⢨⣝⡋⠣⣈⣀⣽⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠛⡆⢀⣶⣤⣄⢸⣿⡓⠚⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣘⣛⣀⣸⣶⣷⣆⣶⡖⢶⠯⠭ ⠀⣢⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⠽⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢾⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⠀⠀⠀⢰⣀⣭⣿⠰⠰⠂⠈⢾⣿⣍⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣛⣉⠉⠉⠉⣧⣤⡄⢀⠭⣿ ⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣟⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡟⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⡿⣫⡤⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡗⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⡨⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠡⠀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣋⡄⠩⠓ ⠀⠘⡀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⡔⣦⡀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⠂⠉⠀⠀⠀⢉⢱⠉⢠⠚⠂⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣿⣿⣷⣶⠂⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢟⣛⣻⣿⣻⣷⣚⣏⣋⠑⠂ ⠀⠀⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⢻⡇⠙⠋⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣟⢸⡎⢸⣄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⣼⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣦⡤⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣛⣧⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡾⠿⢿⣿⢸⡇⢸⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⢀⣜⡋⠀⠉⢩⣍⣩⠿⠇⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⡀⢠⣟⢻⣿⡟⢻⡟⠀⣸⣿⣿⡣⠑⠆⠀⢂⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⢇⣼⣯⡿⣾⣿⠊⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠛⡿⣿⠟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣞⣯⡭⣉⠟⠁⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⡝⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠟⢻⣿⣿⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⣻⢏⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡷⡏⠉⠑⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠁⢻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠟⠛⠛⠛⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢻⢧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡯⡄⢳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠹⠀⠀⠙⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠘⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠰⠫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠳⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠐⢸⣾⠇⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣭⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠂⠀⡄⢠⠁⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣾⣿⢻⣿⡿⣿⡗⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣿⣿⡧⠀⣿⡇⢸⢸⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣽⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠻ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠐⣿⡇⠈⢹⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠓⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣟⣛⣿⣾⠛⠃⠛⠃⠺⣿⠿ ⠁⠛⠁⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠂⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠛⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠈⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠆⠀⠀⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠟⠛⠟⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣚⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⡄⠀⠹⠿⠿⠿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣒⡷ ⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣛⣉⣉⣟⣋⣹⢛⣙⣯⣭⣤⡤⢅⡠⢤⠀⢨⣍⠋⠣⣌⣤⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠟⣛⡄⢀⣶⣤⣄⢸⣿⡓⠘⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣻⣀⣸⣶⣷⣆⣶⡖⢶⡮⠭ ⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣿⠽⢿⢿⣿⣻⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣻⣿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢾⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡄⣰⠀⠀⠀⣧⣀⣽⣷⠘⠀⠂⠈⢾⣿⣍⠉⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣛⣉⠉⠉⠉⣧⣤⡄⢀⠭⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣟⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡟⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⡿⢫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⡩⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⡟⠁⢀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣋⣄⠩⠓ ⠀⠘⡁⠀⠀⠀⢰⡃⣀⠀⡔⣶⡀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠯⢽⠯⣤⣿⡿⠀⠀⢰⠆⠉⠀⠀⠀⢈⣱⢠⢸⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢅⣹⣿⣿⣶⡆⢼⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢟⣛⣛⣛⣿⣷⣚⣫⣋⠙⠀ ⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⢻⡇⠙⠋⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⢸⣇⢸⣄⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣶⡤⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢟⣛⣣⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⢀⣴⠟⣿⣿⣦⡏⢸⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⢀⣝⡋⠀⠈⢭⣭⣭⠿⠇⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⡀⠀⣾⡻⣿⣿⠋⡟⠁⣸⣿⣿⣿⠌⠃⠀⢀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⢿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣰⣯⣽⠷⣿⠏⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⢻⣿⡿⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⢸⣿⣥⣉⠝⠁⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⢼⠋⠃⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⠟⣿⣿⣷⣴⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⢛⣻⢇⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣯⢾⠉⠘⠋⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡇⠙⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠛⠛⠛⢿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡹⢄⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠛⠇⠀⠘⠁⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⠯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠻⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠘⣞⠇⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣭⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠄⠀⡄⢠⠈⡀⠄⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣶⣿⢻⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣿⣿⡧⠀⣿⡇⢈⢰⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣽⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠿ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠐⣿⡇⠈⢹⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠓⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠐⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣛⣛⣻⣾⠛⠃⠛⠃⠺⣿⠿ ⠁⠛⠁⠞⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠃⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠁⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠈⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠟⠛⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣒⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣄⠀⠸⠿⠿⢿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣲⡷ ⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣙⣋⣉⣉⣟⣋⣹⢙⣙⣯⣭⡡⠤⣄⠀⢄⠀⢨⣍⠋⠣⣈⣈⣹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠿⠛⣄⠀⣴⣤⣄⢸⣿⡓⠒⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣻⣀⣸⣶⣷⣆⣶⡖⢶⠯⠭ ⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⠽⢿⢿⣿⣻⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣻⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢾⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⠁⠀⠀⢢⡀⢭⣿⡔⠶⠂⠈⢾⣿⣍⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣛⣉⠉⠉⠉⣧⣤⡄⢀⠭⣿ ⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣞⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡟⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⡛⡁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠘⣻⣿⣿⡷⠋⠀⠀⢸⣿⡨⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⠻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠁⠀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣋⡄⠩⠓ ⠀⠈⡀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⡔⣦⡀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣿⣯⠀⠀⢰⠖⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⣙⡀⢲⠋⠂⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢻⣿⣷⣶⡆⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢿⣛⣟⣟⣿⣳⣚⣏⣋⠙⠀ ⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⢻⠇⠙⠋⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⡛⣿⠈⡆⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⣷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣶⡄⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⢛⣛⣣⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⣴⠿⠿⣿⣇⡿⠘⣿⣷⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠤⠤⢀⣜⡋⠀⠉⢩⣍⣭⠿⠇⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⡀⠀⣼⠋⣿⣿⠋⡿⠃⢠⣻⣿⣿⠍⠢⠀⠐⢄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠈⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣠⣮⣽⣷⣿⠟⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⢠⣻⣩⠉⡹⠋⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡻⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⠛⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢛⠿⣟⣿⣷⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⣻⢇⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣫⢾⠉⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⡏⠘⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡸⢅⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡟⠇⠀⠘⠃⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⢠⠮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠳⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠈⣟⠧⢀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣬⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡜⠀⡄⢠⠈⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣶⣿⢻⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣿⣿⡯⠀⣿⡇⢈⢰⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣴⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠿ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠐⣿⡇⠈⢹⣿⢽⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⠉⢹⣿⡧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠓⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⢙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠐⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣛⣛⣻⣾⠛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠃⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠈⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠟⠛⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣒⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣀⠀⠘⠿⠿⢿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣒⡷ ⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣉⣉⣟⣛⣹⢙⣙⣯⣭⡡⡤⣅⠠⢄⠀⢨⣍⠋⠣⣌⣄⣽⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠽⠿⢆⠀⣴⣤⣄⢸⣿⡓⠚⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣻⣀⣸⣶⣷⣆⣶⡖⢶⠯⠯ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⠽⢿⢿⣿⣻⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣻⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢼⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⠂⠀⠀⢰⡀⢨⣿⡄⠖⠂⠈⢾⣿⣍⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣛⣉⠉⠉⠉⣧⣴⡄⢀⠭⣿ ⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣞⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡟⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⠸⡿⣿⣿⢟⠉⠘⠀⠀⠀⠸⣻⣿⣿⣷⠖⠀⠀⢸⣿⡨⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠁⠀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣋⣄⢩⠓ ⠀⠘⡀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡃⣀⠀⡔⣶⡀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⠆⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⢉⡋⢶⠚⠂⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⢿⣿⣷⣶⣆⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢿⣛⣛⣟⣿⣷⣚⣯⣋⠙⠂ ⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⢻⡇⠙⠋⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣾⠇⣿⠈⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣦⡤⠈⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⢟⣛⣧⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⣠⡾⠿⣿⡇⣿⠀⣿⣷⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠤⠤⢀⣜⡋⠀⠉⢭⣭⣭⠿⠇⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⡀⠀⣰⠏⣿⣿⠟⢻⠋⢀⣿⣿⣿⠏⠢⠀⠠⢄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠈⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⢀⣼⣿⣿⣽⡷⠃⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣻⢿⣻⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⢀⣟⣋⠍⣰⠊⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢘⡿⠹⠈⠁⠉⠀⠀⠛⡿⢿⣿⣷⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⣻⢏⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣯⣵⠋⠙⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⣾⡿⠘⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠿⠿⠿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢻⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡸⢅⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡟⡇⠀⠘⠇⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⠯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠻⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠈⣷⠧⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣼⣥⣶⣶⣾⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠁⡄⢠⡀⡁⠠⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣶⣿⢻⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣿⣿⡯⠀⣿⡇⢘⢰⣿⣿⣇⣹⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣽⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠿ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠐⣿⡇⠈⢹⣿⢽⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠃⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣟⣛⣻⣾⠛⠃⠛⠃⠸⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠂⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠉⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠄⠀⠀⠂⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣒⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠈⠿⠿⠿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣲⡷ ⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣙⣋⣉⣉⣟⣋⣹⢛⣙⣯⣭⡡⢤⢅⠀⠤⠀⢨⣍⠋⠣⣌⣄⣙⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⠿⢆⠀⢰⣤⣄⢸⣿⡓⠚⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣻⣀⣸⣶⣷⣆⣶⡖⢶⠯⠭ ⠀⡣⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⠽⢿⢿⣿⣻⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢾⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡆⠀⠀⢠⠀⢐⣺⡆⢴⠂⠈⢾⣿⣍⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣛⣉⠉⠉⠉⣧⣤⡄⢀⠭⣿ ⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣞⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡿⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⠸⡿⣿⣿⡿⠙⠐⠃⠀⠀⠸⢷⣾⣿⣷⣤⠀⠀⢸⣿⡨⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⢻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠡⠀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣋⣄⢩⠓ ⠀⠈⡀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⡔⣶⡀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⠖⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⡆⣥⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⢿⣿⣶⣶⣆⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢟⣛⣻⣟⣿⣷⣞⣏⣋⠙⠂ ⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⢻⡇⠙⠋⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⡏⣷⠈⡆⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠄⣌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣦⡤⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⣛⢟⣛⣧⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⢿⣿⡇⣿⠀⣿⣶⣵⡀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠤⠤⢀⣜⡋⠀⠉⢭⣭⣭⠿⠇⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⡀⠀⢠⠏⢷⣿⡿⢳⠟⠀⣿⣿⡿⣟⠢⠀⠀⠄⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠈⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⢀⣼⣛⣿⣽⣷⠎⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠀⣾⣛⡛⢒⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⡿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣿⠻⠁⠋⠉⠁⠁⠙⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⣻⢇⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣯⣡⠛⠛⠽⠃⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠘⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠐⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠸⠿⠿⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢻⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡸⢏⠈⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡟⡇⠀⠘⠿⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠹⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⢠⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠻⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠈⣆⠿⢀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣼⣥⣶⣶⣾⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠁⡄⢠⡀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣶⣿⢻⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⠀⣿⡇⢸⢰⣿⣿⣇⣹⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣵⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠿ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠐⣿⡇⠈⢹⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⡧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣠⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠓⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣟⣛⣿⣾⠛⠃⠛⠃⠺⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠂⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠉⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠁⠈⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠟⠛⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣚⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⠋⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⣒⡷ ⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣙⣛⣉⣙⣟⣛⣹⢛⣙⣯⣽⡡⠤⢅⠀⢤⠀⢨⣍⠋⠣⣌⣀⣩⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣷⠀⠀⣤⣄⢸⣿⡓⠚⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣻⣀⣸⣶⣷⣆⣶⡖⢶⡮⠭ ⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⠽⢿⢿⣿⣻⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣻⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢼⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⠆⠀⠀⡈⠁⠬⣷⢀⡂⠈⢻⣿⣍⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣛⣉⡉⠉⠉⣧⣴⡄⢀⠭⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣞⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡟⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⡿⠩⠇⠸⡀⠀⠀⢷⣤⣿⣿⣄⡁⠀⢸⣿⡨⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⠻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣰⡟⠡⡀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣋⣄⠩⠓ ⠀⠐⡀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⡔⣶⡀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⠆⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢹⢐⣠⢄⠀⠀⠀⠐⢿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣆⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⢿⢟⣛⣛⣛⣿⣷⣞⣏⣋⠙⠂ ⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⢻⠇⠙⠋⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⢹⡌⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣶⡤⠘⠙⠛⠛⠛⣛⢟⣛⣣⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣷⢸⡇⢸⣆⣜⡀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠤⠤⢀⣜⡋⠀⠈⢭⣭⣭⠿⠇⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⡀⠀⠀⡾⢳⣶⣾⠿⣸⠇⢸⣿⣟⢿⠢⡀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⢿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⠀⣈⡛⢾⣍⣧⣤⠃⠀⣾⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠀⢰⠿⠛⠩⢭⠟⠁⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢿⠟⠇⠙⠛⠃⠈⠱⢿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⢛⣻⢇⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣯⢁⡽⠟⠗⠖⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⠋⢿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠠⠿⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢛⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡸⢟⠉⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠿⠀⠈⢿⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⠫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠻⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠈⣣⠼⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣴⣧⣶⣶⣾⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠁⡄⢀⡁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣶⣿⢻⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣾⣿⡿⠀⣿⡇⢸⢰⣿⣿⣇⣹⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣵⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠿ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠐⣿⡇⠈⢹⣿⢽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⡧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣤⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠓⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣟⣛⣻⣾⠛⠃⠛⠃⠺⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠞⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠂⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤ ⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⢭⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯ ⠀⠉⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟ ⠀⠀⠂⠂⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠟⠛⠛⡇⢸⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣒⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠘⠛⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣒⡷ ⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣉⣉⣟⣋⣹⢙⣙⣯⣭⡡⠤⢅⠀⢄⠀⢨⣍⠋⠣⣌⣀⣍⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢿⣷⡀⠀⣠⣄⢸⣿⡓⠚⠉⠀⣇⣈⣴⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣘⣻⣀⣸⣶⣷⣆⣶⡖⢶⠯⠭ ⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣯⠽⢿⠿⣿⣻⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣻⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢾⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠄⠀⠀⣀⠉⠩⣵⠀⡀⠈⢿⣿⣍⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣛⣉⡉⠉⠉⣧⣤⡄⢀⠭⣿ ⠀⠨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣞⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠛⢻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡟⠉⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⡿⠈⠏⢸⡀⠀⢀⢸⣤⣼⣿⣇⡁⠀⢸⣿⡬⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡋⠻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣷⣿⣿⡇⣸⡟⠁⢀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣋⡄⢩⠓ ⠀⠘⡀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣀⠀⡔⣶⡀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢽⠯⣤⣿⡿⠀⠀⢰⠖⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢩⢀⢀⢄⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣆⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠛⠯⠽⠿⣿⢟⣛⣛⣛⣿⣷⣞⣋⣋⠑⠂ ⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⢻⡇⠙⠋⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⢹⡼⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣰⣦⡤⠈⠙⠛⠛⠛⣛⢿⣛⣣⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⡌⣷⢸⣦⣜⡄⠀⠀⠈⠸⠻⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠤⠤⢀⣜⡋⠀⠉⢭⣭⣭⠿⠇⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⡀⠀⠀⣼⠻⣤⣾⡟⣃⡏⠘⣿⣿⢻⠢⠀⠀⢀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⢿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⠀⠀⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⠀⢀⡟⢶⣍⣻⣤⠎⠀⣴⣾⣿⣶⠁⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠀⢠⡿⠛⠨⢭⡝⠁⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⢹⡿⡇⠘⠛⠋⠈⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⣻⢇⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣯⠀⣸⠿⠓⡰⠊⠀⠀⠀⣼⡏⢻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠿⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡸⢷⠊⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⢿⠀⠈⢿⢇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⠫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢹⠀⠀⠀⢀⡙⠒⠴⣿⡿⠛⠻⣦⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⣱⠸⢇⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣯⣶⣶⣾⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡄⢠⡁⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠉⣾⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡟⣿⡟⣶⣿⢻⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⣄⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡗⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⠀⣿⡇⢸⢰⣿⣿⣇⣹⣿⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣻⣿⣽⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⡿⣿⡆⠛⠛⠿ ⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⢸⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠐⣿⡇⠈⢹⣿⢽⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢀⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⡀⣾⣿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠍⢹⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⡇⢀⣤⣄ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⣛⠋⠘⠛⠓⠛⠃⠈⠛⠟⠋⠀⣙⡛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠃⠛⠃⠛⠃⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠃⡟⣟⣛⣻⣾⠛⠃⠛⠃⠺⣿⡿ ⠁⠛⠁⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠂⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠉⠓⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2721 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 14, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Common_Marmoset_-_Callithrix_Jacchus⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ Ubuntu_25.04_Default_Wallpaper_&_Mascot_Unveiled⠀⇛ The default wallpaper for Ubuntu 25.04 ‘Plucky Puffin’ has been unveiled ⚓ New⠀⇛ 2. ⚓ today's_leftovers⠀⇛ GNU/Linux and more 3. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛ and Windows aspects 4. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ Development news 5. ⚓ Games:_Max_Payne_and_Sudoku⠀⇛ gaming news 6. ⚓ Gnome’s_Dash_to_Panel_Extension_Gets_a_Massive_Update⠀⇛ GNOME update 7. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ only 3 more for now 8. ⚓ ZFS_Orchestration_Tools_and_Wheatstone_Adds_Linux_Audio_Driver⠀⇛ kernel news 9. ⚓ EPEL,_IBM,_and_RHEL_Clones⠀⇛ Red Hat leftovers 10. ⚓ Open_Infrastructure_Foundation_(OpenInfra):_Openwashing_or_Community- washing_by_LF,_a_GAFAM_Collective_(Monopolies)⠀⇛ the usual from LF 11. ⚓ KDE’s_X11_Support_to_Continue_Until_Plasma_7⠀⇛ KDE has separated KWin X11 and KWin Wayland. Wayland takes priority, but X11 remains maintained until Plasma 7 12. ⚓ Stable_kernels:_Linux_6.13.7,_Linux_6.12.19,_Linux_6.6.83,_Linux 6.1.131,_Linux_5.15.179,_Linux_5.10.235,_and_Linux_5.4.291⠀⇛ I'm announcing the release of the 6.13.7 kernel 13. ⚓ DXVK_2.6_Adds_NVIDIA_Reflex_Support,_Improvements_for_Many_Games⠀⇛ DXVK 2.6 Vulkan-based implementation of D3D9, D3D10, and D3D11 for Linux / Wine is now available for download as a significant update that improves support for multiple games. 14. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ Development and more 15. ⚓ Security_Leftovers_and_Windows_TCO⠀⇛ Windows TCO examples included 16. ⚓ Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software_and_Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ 3 more stories/links 17. ⚓ GNU/Linux_Leftovers⠀⇛ GNU/Linux focused stories 18. ⚓ Mozilla_and_Tor_Leftovers⠀⇛ also forks and rust 19. ⚓ Software:_Zotero,_Kdenlive_24.12.3,_and_Strawberry_Music_Player⠀⇛ Applications and releases 20. ⚓ Open_Hardware_and_Linux_Devices⠀⇛ Lots or Pi, some RISC-V 21. ⚓ Fedora_discusses_Flatpak_priorities_and_latest_from_Red_Hat's_Site⠀⇛ redhat.com mostly 22. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ Google teases Android 16 Beta 3 update tomorrow 23. ⚓ 6_Linux_window_managers_that_will_change_how_you_use_your_PC⠀⇛ Many Linux distros will ship with a WM, depending on the Desktop Environment (DE) 24. ⚓ Best_Free_and_Open_Source_Software,_howtos_and_Installations⠀⇛ Only free and open source software is eligible for inclusion here 25. ⚓ Games:_Machine_Mind,_Old_Skies,_and_More⠀⇛ new from GamingOnLinux 26. ⚓ Maps_and_GNOME_48⠀⇛ In a few days it's time for the GNOME 48 release 27. ⚓ Max_Payne_running_seamlessly_on_Linux_4K⠀⇛ So I wondered, can it run in Linux 28. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Thursday contains all the text. Top-read articles (excluding bot/crawler visits): Span from 2025-03-07 to 2025-03-13 908 /n/2025/03/08/New_WINE_and_Games_News.shtml 663 /n/2025/03/08/ Garuda_Linux_Broadwing_Released_with_New_Mokka_Edition_New_Welc.shtml * IRC_Proceedings:_Thursday,_March_13,_2025 * Meanwhile_at_Microsoft_Canonical... ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠫⠇⠉⡛⠁⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢠⣴⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣌⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠈⠛⠻⠿⠛⠒⠂⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠆⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠁⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡀⠀⠀⠸⢟⠁⠤⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⠏⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢳⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢻⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣾⣿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣷⣿⠈⢟⣿⣿⣿⡏⢹⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⣿⣿⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡣⡐⣿⢻⣦⣍⢐⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⡟⢀⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢎⡋⠻⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣹⡿⣙⣿⣼⣇⡾⣹⣛⡏⢱⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⠓⠌⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠡⠛⡇⢨⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣇⠙⡛⢿⢸⡆⣹⣷⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣟⡿⣼⣿⣂⡦⠿⠗⣿⣿⣻⣿⣶⣿⣟⢸⣯⣿⡏⠠⠠⣿⣿⣿⣯⡟⠁⠠⠀⠙⡂⠐⡀⠀⠀⣷⡊⠀⣀⡤⠂⠀⠀⣼⣏⡻⣌⣾⣷⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠽⣯⣽⣿⣷⡏⣹⢿⣄⢹⡞⠹⡗⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣀⣿⡿⢿⡆⠠⠀⢈⢻⣿⣿⣧⣿⣻⡼⠛⡿⡛⠛⢺⣿⢸⣿⣿⣾⢀⣀⡀⠀⠈⠿⠆⠤⢠⡟⠓⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣇⢉⣬⣿⣯⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣦⣽⠣⡀⢠⠃⠈⣏⣿⢩⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠉⢠⡏⠠⡜⢧⠀⣿⢿⢟⠛⡟⣿⣿⡿⡒⠄⡟⠃⢰⠸⣿⣰⡏⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢈⠃⠀⠀⢀⣏⣀⠰⡞⠀⢧⣟⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣽⣧⣀⢬⣧⡀⢿⡌⣌⣹ ⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⢀⣿⠐⢰⣿⣿⡶⣻⣿⠛⠙⢩⡿⠁⠀⠄⠁⡇⠀⢸⡇⡿⣿⣤⠔⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢅⣲⢸⣿⡜⣿⣿⣫⣼⣿⣾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⠏⣸⣯⣃⣽⣇⣨⣭⣁⡸⢻⣯⢿ ⣿⣡⠴⠖⢒⣏⠀⠐⢼⣿⣿⣰⣿⣛⡈⠠⢸⡟⠁⠄⡀⠀⣄⡠⠀⡇⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠛⢈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⠈⡁⣿⣿⣗⣿⣿⡿⢉⣿⣿⣾⣿⣛⡿⠏⣿⡯⣶⣼⣿⣿⣴⢧⣽⡻⠐⠃⣹⠋⣿ ⣿⡀⠀⢀⡎⡋⣶⣴⢖⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⣿⣳⣴⣶⣶⢶⡏⢀⣀⣳⠘⣿⣿⢀⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠿⣿⡟⢟⢁⡟⠹⣧⣿⣿⣶⣻⢿⠇⢺⡙⣾⣧⢈⣸⣀⢁⣰⠉⢉⡹⠻⡾⣿⠗⠒⢿⠋⣹ ⠉⢿⣤⣾⣿⣧⠼⣿⣾⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⢾⣿⣿⣿⠝⢻⢽⣀⢻⣿⡯⣽⣷⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⣛⢿⣿⣿⢃⡿⣿⣽⢼⣌⢻⣿⣾⠇⣫⢆⣏⠀⣨⢰⡀⠓⠇⡧⠀⠘⢴⡯ ⣾⣾⣿⠁⢠⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣈⣿⣼⣤⣟⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢶⣿⡷⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠠⠒⠉⢀⢳⣿⣿⣧⡢⢻⣿⣿⣎⣨⣿⡿⣆⢼⣾⠃⠀⢅⡠⣇⢰⢢⡷⠀⢾⣋⣃ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣏⠉⢙⣿⣦⣿⣽⣿⣿⣷⣾⡿⠿⡿⠿⢛⢷⣿⣼⣿⢾⢳⡁⠀⠈⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠁⢠⢀⡠⠀⡎⠁⠀⢹⣿⡤⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⢺⠿⠈⡶⢷⣼⣿⠷ ⣯⣄⣈⣿⣿⣿⣽⣮⣿⣿⠿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢳⣶⣷⣧⣶⢿⣿⣿⣼⣀⣀⠀⢞⣧⡀⣰⣤⠀⢐⣮⠀⠀⠁⠀⢀⠞⠁⠀⢸⡏⣳⣶⣟⣿⣧⣮⣿⡿⣟⡲⢮⣬⣿⣿⣚⠙⢍⠓⢿⡍⠔⣾⡛⢯⠴⣡⠉ ⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣝⣷⣿⣬⡻⣿⣯⣿⣯⣽⢿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣼⣷⢧⣿⣿⣿⡟⣻⠛⢲⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣇⡉⠀⠀⠀⣎⡠⠀⣀⣠⡏⠌⢙⣼⣵⣿⢯⣿⣿⣿⡤⣖⣿⣧⢀⣺⣗⣬⣤⣼⣿⣓⠟⠁⢻⠱⡄⠲ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣻⣿⡯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⣿⡿⣾⣿⣟⢽⣿⣿⡟⠟⣻⣧⢿⡿⡽⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣆⢀⣀⣗⣿⡅⢻⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⡿⡕⠯⠠⡌⢻⣏⢁⣾⣿⣿⣤⡠⠸⠦⣌⣦ ⡿⣿⢿⣇⣀⠤⣿⡯⢟⣽⣿⣿⡿⢳⢁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⢮⣎⣼⣿⣾⣿⣦⣿⢃⠇⣽⣿⢿⣿⡾⠟⡀⢸⣯⢼⠟⠻⡆⠀⣿⣽⣻⢿⣿⣿⢿⣟⣙⣫⠝⢉⠻⣦⣝⠻⣿⣶⡄⠦⡟⢚⢛⣿⣿⣿⡇⠠⢝⢁⢀⠟⠙ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2964 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Rumours_of_IBM_Layoffs_Again_This_Time_Marketing.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Rumours_of_IBM_Layoffs_Again_This_Time_Marketing.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Rumours of IBM Layoffs Again, This Time Marketing⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 14, 2025, updated Mar 14, 2025 IBM does not deny that there_are_mass_layoffs_this_year (worldwide, not only "expensive"_countries), it just batches and keeps numbers low enough to evade disclosure/transparency rules (for instance, lay off no more than 20 people per site per time period). Here's a clue as to where_cuts_are_happening_this_week: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇marketing_RA_on_tuesday_but_no_surprise_with_mckinsey_at_the head_now_⦈_ They_typically_keep_quiet_when_that_happens_in_marketing. It's "bad marketing" to talk about layoffs. █ * The_Fall_of_the_Open_Source_Initiative_(OSI):_The_OSI_Does_Not_Speak_For You,_OSI_Staff_Speaks_for_GAFAM/Microsoft_(the_Paymasters) * Windows_is_Fast_Becoming_Insignificant_to_Zimbabweans ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢰⡄⣍⢯⢩⢋⣹⢩⠙⣡⢸⣯⣩⢋⣹⠩⠩⠩⡏⣉⢫⣼⢸⢩⣹⠫⢩⣿⢰⣖⡸⢆⠻⣴⣿⢸⢩⢩⠹⡝⣍⠇⣥⣴⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣷⣾⣶⣾⣐⣰⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣐⣪⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣞⣻⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣛⣉⣉⣙⣙⣏⢉⢛⠛⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣼⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⢭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡍⣉⢉⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⢧⣽⣿⣿⣿⢙⠉⠛⢿⣯⠟⢻⢟⢻⠏⣭⡿⡹⠹⢿⢛⢛⣟⢻⡍⢹⢹⣽⢻⢻⣽⡉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⡟⡛⢛⢻⡟⠛⠛⡛⡟⠛⠛⡟⢛⣻⡛⡛⣛⡛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⣿⠛⠟⡟⠟⢛⠛⠛⠛⣻⠻⠛⣛⡛⢻⠛⢻⣛⢟⡿⣿⡻⠛⠻⠛⢿⠛⠟⣛⢻⠻⣛⠻⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣣⣾⣿⣿⠿⠷⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⢻⠛⠿⠿⠻⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢻⠟⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠾⠾⠿⠿⠿⡿⠻⠿⠟⠻⡿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡶⣶⣾⢼⢷⣶⣶⣶⡷⣶⣶⣾⡶⢿⣶⣶⣶⣮⣶⢶⣾⢾⣶⣷⣧⣶⣾⣾⣶⠾⣶⣶⣾⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣦⣴⣷⢶⣶⣶⢶⣧⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣠⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣷⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣠⣤⣼⣤⣤⣼⣠⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣄⣠⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣴⣤⣀⣧⣤⣼⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠹⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣷⣤⣷⣦⣴⣴⣤⣿⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⢍⣿⢰⡁⢼⠰⠸⠇⠇⠬⠄⣻⢱⠉⠽⠩⡋⠁⢿⢩⠩⡫⠍⠭⠍⡭⣏⢍⢩⢿⠩⠩⡍⢱⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⢚⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣓⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣓⣓⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⡝⢿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡏⡉⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡽⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣷⣶⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣦⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡡⠯⣹⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡖⡶⠶⣖⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⢧⣽⣿⣿⢽⠙⠛⠛⡫⠟⠛⢿⠿⡽⠟⠛⡛⡟⠫⠉⡽⡛⡟⠛⠛⡟⠛⠏⠿⢻⠙⠟⠛⠍⢻⠛⢻⠹⠻⢿⠛⠻⡛⠛⡿⢟⣛⠻⡿⠛⡟⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣇⣂⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡋⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⡛⡛⡛⠛⠛⠛⣟⡛⡛⠛⢻⡟⢻⠛⡛⢻⠛⡛⣛⢻⠛⠻⢟⠛⡟⠛⣻⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠛⡛⠛⢿⠛⠛⢻⠛⡟⡛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⡽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣭⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡖⠐⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣳⣾⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣴⣦⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣾⣤⣼⣤⣆⣾⣽⣮⣤⣤⣤⣴⣧⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣇⣤⣼⣶⣧⣬⣼⣤⣦⣦⣤⣤⣴⣽⣤⣥⣤⣤⣧⣤⣶⣦⣽⣶⣶⣿⣿⣇⣃⣀⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣅⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣏⣹⣍⣅⣸⣉⣉⣉⣉⣍⣁⣁⣁⣙⣅⣉⣹⣉⣉⣁⣏⣉⣉⣉⣈⣏⣉⣇⣉⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⡞⣻⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3050 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Slopwatch_linuxsecurity_com_and_hamradio_my_in_Planet_Ubuntu_Ar.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Slopwatch_linuxsecurity_com_and_hamradio_my_in_Planet_Ubuntu_Ar.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Slopwatch: linuxsecurity.com and hamradio.my (in Planet Ubuntu) Are at It Again With LLM Slop About "Linux"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 14, 2025, updated Mar 14, 2025 "Slopwatch" is a never-ending and much-needed (due to growing urgency) series that aggregates several new examples of LLM slop (i.e. paragraphs stuck together with other paragraphs whose words are strung together by a statistic model built by scanning "tokens", not learning anything at all about meanings and barely grasping grammar, either). We focus on that which impacts "Linux" or related topics because otherwise the scope of the job would be endless. We informally made it our 'job' to identify which sites became slopfarm and then watch them closely, giving them "another chance" (to correct their ways after 'experimenting'_in_LLMs_like_LinuxInsider_did). Let's start with hamradio.my (aggregated in Planet Ubuntu) because some of its output seems legitimate, some is evidently a mixture, and some is very obviously LLM slop. Consider this latest one: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇RT_Kernels_for_Audiophiles:_Enhanced_Audio_Performance_on Linux⦈_ Even before feeding that into a scanner it seemed rather obvious that this was LLM slop. And it was: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇A_real-time_kernel_is_a_modified_version_of_the_standard Linux_kernel_designed_to_handle_time-sensitive_tasks_with_greater_precision_and consistency._Unlike_standard_kernels_that_prioritize_overall_system_throughput, RT_kernels_focus_on_minimizing_latency_and_providing_predictable_response times.⦈_ linuxsecurity.com has long been a slopfarm and its latest output seems like plagiarism of many_pieces from or about the Linux_Foundation. Here is the machine-generated puff piece: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Strength_in_Unity:_OpenInfra_and_Linux_Foundation_Join_to Revolutionize_Open-source_Security_⦈_ No room for doubt. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Exciting_news_has_just_reached_the_open-source_community: OpenStack,_now_known_as_OpenInfra_Foundation,_is_joining_forces_with_the_Linux Foundation⦈_ That's just a sample of examples of fake 'articles' about "Linux". Surely many more will come and we'll report on what we find. LLM slop does not save time; it does not have intelligence either. It does not make anyone smarter and it mostly wastes people's time by distracting them from real articles, composed by people who actually comprehend what they write about (paragraphs that organise thoughts and articulate them clearly). We should also revisit the difference between shorten and summarise, as many sites out there falsely claim that LLMs can save time not just for fake writers but also real readers. Without actually understanding the message, a machine cannot summarise that message, it can just cull ("shorten") parts of it, so there's no real, viable use case for LLMs. Over 99% of the alleged "use cases" are lies or false marketing; it's effective at misleading shareholders though, using the veneer of "novelty" or "future promise". They don't tell those investors about legal risks and bad reputation associated with plagiarism. █ * Links_14/03/2025:_Chinese_Tensions_With_Australia,_Putin_Turns_Down Ceasefire * Microsoft_Money_Used_for_Abuse_of_Women_and_Against_Journalism_in_Support of_Women_(the_Victims) ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣷⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠿⠿⣿⠯⠿⠿⠽⠽⠽⠿⡿⠽⠯⠿⠽⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⢿⠿⢿⠯⠿⠽⠿⠯⡿⠿⠽⠿⡿⠿⠽⠿⠽⠯⡽⠽⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣭⣽⣿⣽⣽⣯⣽⣯⣭⣯⣽⣯⣯⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢛⣿⢟⠿⠿⠿⡿⠟⠿⡟⠻⠿⢿⠟⡿⠿⠟⠻⠿⠿⠻⠛⡿⠿⠿⡟⢛⠿⠻⡿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠟⣿⠻⢿⠿⠛⠿⣿⠛⠿⡿⠟⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠃⠾⢿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣴⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡗⠒⠒⠐⠒⠒⠒⠂⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢲⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠂⠒⠐⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢰⣶⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣤⣶⣦⡌⢻⣿⣗⣚⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿ ⡗⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢲⠒⠒⠒⠒⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣯⣽⣿⢸⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣙⠛⢛⣡⣾⣿⡟⠛⠛⡿⠿⠻⠟⠻⠿⠿⠿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠭⢭⡽⠭⡭⣽⡭⣯⢽⢭⡿⡽⣭⡭⢽⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿ ⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3224 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/The_Fall_of_the_Open_Source_Initiative_OSI_The_OSI_Does_Not_Spe.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/The_Fall_of_the_Open_Source_Initiative_OSI_The_OSI_Does_Not_Spe.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The Fall of the Open Source Initiative (OSI): The OSI Does Not Speak For You, OSI Staff Speaks for GAFAM/Microsoft (the Paymasters)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 14, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Open_Source_Initiative_(OSI)_ENTRYISM,_a_Lobbyist_of Microsoft⦈_ The OSI is panicking. This is very encouraging to us. This series is fast becoming longer than we initially expected because the OSI seems to have kicked into "damage control" mode (catastrophe mitigation), seeing that more leakers or whistleblowers are eager to say or do things. They try ban people. It doesn't make things any better. Instead of OS (Open Source) it's becoming MarcOS. The OSI became an evil dictatorship with its_own_Mussolini_in_charge. It cannot end well... For the first time in ages, opensource.org and opensource.net became a little active again (not much, but they try to change the subject or "prove wrong" the critics). Those are OSI-run but hardly running during recent blunders. Misdirecting outrage/energy? Rerouting people? What's noteworthy is that many people read the past 2 parts, which deal with bylaws and who actually controls the Open Source Definition. People start realising that the OSI is a poser more than anything. It violates_members' privacy and over 97% of its income does_not_come_from_members but from companies, notably Microsoft. "Excellent!" one person said about revelations. "Great work, keep their feet to the fire! In the best outcome, there can be some kind of reform either of the OSI or through creation of a new steward for FOSS licensing, one that will take its responsibilities seriously." The FSF predates all this; OSI was an attempt to marginalise it, if not initially than soon afterwards. Bruce Perens, who had cofounded OSI, spoke about it publicly more than 2 decades ago. We hope that more people will understand what the OSI really is, especially people who joined based on false pretences. We need transparency. Speaking of transparency, the EU has this_new_initiative with a four-week feedback period open until 15 April 2025 CET: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇About_this_initiative⦈_ "Important for FOSS," says an associate, but a recent talk in Germany (CCC) showed that it is stacked and "Sompi" (in IRC) noticed the same firsthand. They don't really listen to those who aren't rich or don't run large companies. It is a like EPO consultations, where anyone can send something but input will only be taken seriously if it's some large (money) stakeholder, not some "pesky" citizen or university professor. "Decisions are being made while cutting out the public input," said an associate. It's possible that OSI will participate in the above (Jordan Maris, Simon Phipps et al), but we must remember that they work for a front group controlled and funded by GAFAM going under "open source". Put another way, they don't represent us; they speak for proprietary software companies, but they wear "open" on their sleeve. █ * Microsoft_Money_Used_for_Abuse_of_Women_and_Against_Journalism_in_Support of_Women_(the_Victims) * Rumours_of_IBM_Layoffs_Again,_This_Time_Marketing ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⢀⡼⠂⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣴⠏⢀⣴⢹⣿⣆⣼⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠄⢒⣠⣿⣏⡉⠉⠉⣙⣶⣿⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣌⠈⢶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢠⣶⣿⣯⣿⣿⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠓⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣰⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣟⢿⡟⣿⣿⣻⢻⣿⣿⣿⡟⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣷⣹⣝⣿⢸⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣖⡆⣖⡂⣴⣶⣦⣰⣶⡆⣴⣶⢀⣶⣠⣶⣶⡄⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣴⣶⣦⣴⡶⠂⣴⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣋⣃⣓⣂⡿⠿⠟⠹⢿⠇⠻⠟⠈⠿⠹⠿⠿⠏⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⠟⠿⠿⠟⠻⠷⠆⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠀⠇⠹⠀⠋⠐⠝⠘⠇⠸⠁⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣯⣯⣯⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢈⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠉⠉⠁⠘⡇⠙⢻⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⡿⠛⡟⣿⣿⡟⢻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⢛⡟⣻⠿⡛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⡟⠛⠛⠻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣼⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡏⣻⡛⢻⠛⣿⠋⡛⠙⢻⡏⢛⣿⢻⡟⠛⣛⡿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣤⣿⣽⣯⣭⣽⣭⣯⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣷⣶⣾⣷⣾⣿⣾⣷⣶⣾⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⠿⠻⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠶⠾⠧⠶⢾⢷⡶⠶⠶⠶⠿⠶⡿⢶⠴⡶⠾⠶⡾⠿⡶⢶⠶⡶⠾⢷⠿⢶⠶⢦⠿⠶⢿⠶⠶⠶⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⣷⢶⣶⣶⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣟⣟⣛⣛⣟⣻⣛⣳⣻⣛⣟⣻⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣟⣛⣻⣛⣻⣟⣛⣛⡛⣟⣻⣳⣛⣛⣟⣟⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⣶⣶⡶⡶⠶⢶⡾⢿⢿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣼⣝⣭⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⣭⣭⣭⣯⣥⣩⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⣽⣭⣬⣭⣿⣧⣥⣭⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣾⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣙⣙⣙⣛⣛⣻⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⢛⣻⣙⣟⣛⣛⣏⣟⣻⣙⣋⣛⣛⣟⣏⣛⣟⣛⣛⣙⣙⣻⡛⣟⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣯⣬⣽⣭⣯⣭⣭⣭⣽⣽⣭⣭⣯⣧⣭⣬⣭⣯⣭⣬⣭⣽⣭⣭⣥⣬⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣦⣤⣤⣶⣤⣤⣼⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢛⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣯⣍⣉⣋⣏⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣙⣉⣍⣩⣉⣹⣙⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣿⢾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠾⡷⡾⠶⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠿⡿⢿⡟⣿⡿⢿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣦⣯⣾⣧⣿⣵⣮⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3351 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Windows_is_Fast_Becoming_Insignificant_to_Zimbabweans.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/14/Windows_is_Fast_Becoming_Insignificant_to_Zimbabweans.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Windows is Fast Becoming Insignificant to Zimbabweans⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 14, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇A_couple_taking_selfies_and_videos_during_the_not_a_coup march_in_Zimbabwe⦈_ In 2023 we already_saw_Microsoft's_pains_in_Zimbabwe - not that Microsoft really minds these poor countries, it_views_them_as_"drug_addicts" and tries to flood them with Windows "drugs". We've only just noticed Windows_taking_a_big_tumble: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Operating_System_Market_Share_Zimbabwe⦈_ So based on this survey, less than 1 in 6 Web requests may originate from Windows. Almost_3/4_use_mobile. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Desktop_vs_Mobile_vs_Tablet_vs_Console_Market_Share Zimbabwe⦈_ Windows - like_Skype_and_XBox - is not really financially viable when its number of users (or income) falls below some level/soft threshold. That's when the quality of Windows and its patches go down the drain; then Windows circles down the drain. █ * Rumours_of_IBM_Layoffs_Again,_This_Time_Marketing * Links_14/03/2025:_ProPublica_Admitting_That_It_Uses_Slop_(Foolish_Move), RIP_Mark_Klein ⠀⠀⠖⢀⣋⣭⣽⣫⡀⠀⣴⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠾⣿⣷⢩⣍⠙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠻⣶⡆⣠⣼⠄⠉⢃⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠐⠃⣴⣶⣿⠿⣿⡟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠉⠐⠁⣀⡀⠀⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠶⢿⣿⣿⣿⠓⠛⣤⡄⣛⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠙⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⣶⡖⠂⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⣀⠀⠀⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠖⠀⢀⠘⠂⠀⢒⢨⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⢀⡳⢲⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠈⣀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠄⠄⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠷⠺⢿⠟⠛⠿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠂⠀⡀⠀⠁⠶⠌⢠⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣴⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣄⡀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠈⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠈⠁⠁⠈⣅⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡆⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⠋⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢦⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢣⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠘⣿⣿⡿⢟⣛⠁⢂⡵⠂⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣄⣤⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⢿⣷⣤⣀⡘⣿⡅⠘⣧⣤⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠻⠿⣿⣿⣦⡁⡴⣣⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢉⣴⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⡀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⡆⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣟⡛⢁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣿⣷⡄⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡿⣿⣧⡌⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠟⢡⣴⣿⣿⣯⠀⠈⢻⣿⡿⠁⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⡿⠋⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠙⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡟⠁⢠⣶⣿⡙⢿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠁⠀⠈⠁⣿⣿⣌⠻⣿⡇⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣾⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠃⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣿⡇⠙⠿⠻⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠰⠄⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢹⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⠀⠙⠃⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡇⣤⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡀⢸⠀⠙⠛⠉⣠⡄⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⡗⢶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⡀⢿⣿⡇⢸⡉⠁⠩⣼⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⡀⠀⠀⠀⣴⡆⠘⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⡇⠰⢄⣀⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤ ⣿⡁⢨⡟⣿⠈⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣸⠟⠿⠿⠁⠀⠃⠀⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠛⠛⣛⡛⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠟⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣠⣼⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠋⠛⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛ ⠀⠸⣿⡁⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⠏⠓⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⡿⠀⣾⣦⣼⣧⣤⣾⣧⣼⣧⣆⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠐⠛⠀⠃⠀⠀⢠⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣸⣿⠇⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡀⠀⣾⣶⣿ ⠀⣿⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠟⢙⣿⢸⣿⡆⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣉⠶⠁⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠁⢠⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⢻⡿⠿⢿⠹⢿⠿⡿⠿⢿⢷⡶⢿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣧⣧⣿⣼⣽⣦⣯⣧⣦⣦⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢉⣻⡋⡟⡯⢹⠭⣯⢉⣹⣿⣿⠹⣻⡿⣿⣿⢍⢩⠫⣹⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣶⣾⣷⣾⣶⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣶⣷⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⢠⣤⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⢸⣿⣧⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⡛⢿⠿⠿⠀⠸⠿⠿⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣤⣾⣿⣿⡄⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠉⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢀⡉⠋⠁⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣟⠉⣉⠃⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣓⠀⣛⣛⣛⠁⠀⠀⣚⣛⠀⠀⠀⣛⡃⠘⠀⠃⠀⠀⠈⠀⠋⠈⡃⠃⡃⡀⡁⠈⠀⠁⣐⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⢀⣒⣛⣛⣀⡀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠟⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⠀⠙⠁⣾⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢹⠃⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡏⠛⢿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⡿⢰⣴⣼⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⠛⠉⠝⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⡏⠙⠿⠿⠻⡟⠋⢠⣴⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⡄⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠛⠃⣀⣶⣿⡄⠉⠹⠹⠁⠈⣿⣿⡇⢠⣶⣦⡀⢀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⣷⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⡀⠀⢠⡀⠀⢹⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣟⣉⣉⡃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣶⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠸⠿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠀⢠⠀⢀⣄⣾⡄⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡆⢹⠟⠉⠃⠀⢰⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⣠⣆⡀⠀⠛⠀⣧⣼⣿⣇⣸⣿⣿⡇⠈⠙⠟⠉⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢰⣿⡆⢰⣾⡇⢸⠻⢻⡿⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⣾⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣶⣶⣤⣤⡀⠉⠘⠙⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⢀⠀⣈⠉⠀⢸⣿⣷⠀⣀⡀⠃⢀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠴⠀⠰⠆⠙⠻⠿⠟⠻⠇⠿⠿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⡅⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡍⢩⡍⢉⡀⠀⠨⠉⢀⣡⣬⡀⢁⣤⣤⠈⢭⣭⣬⣭⣥⣄⣬⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡅⣯⣽⣉⣉⣩⣹⣿⣋⣋⣏⣍⣿⣯⣉⣹⣛⣙⣋⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠉⢹⣿⣿⠁⠘⢀⣾⠩⠁⠀⣰⣾⣿⡿⢀⣸⣿⣿⡀⡈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡂⣶⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡟⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠟⢛⣩⡴⠟⠀⠙⠛⠟⠃⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠿⠛⠟⢹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⠇⠀⢸⡿⠛⢀⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠘⢂⠠⢀⣤⣦⣄⠈⠉⠛⠻⢂⠰⠒⠈⠻⢛⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠉⠉⠙⠉⡍⢩⡁⠈⠀⠉⠀⢉⡁⣀⣀⣠⡄⢀⣠⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠉⠀⠀⠄⠤⠰⠟⠛⠉⠤⠤⠇⠈⠉⠐⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠈⠉⠒⠂⠀⠀⠉⠀⠈⠙⠓⠑⠊⠁⠤⠠⠠⠄⠀⣈⣤⡶⢦⠤⡤⣬⣬⣉⣉⣉⣋⣹⣑⠀⢓⢒⣀⡀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⠿⠛⡛⠛⠛⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⢿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⢻⡛⠻⡻⠛⠻⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⠻⢻⢛⠛⠛⡛⠛⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡺⠷⠳⠷⠶⠖⠶⠾⡻⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⢷⢿⢞⠗⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠷⢿⢖⠶⠿⠶⠞⠖⠾⠿⠿⠛⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣶⣶⣾⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣦⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣷⣶⣧⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⣿⢻⣿⡿⣿⠹⡟⡿⡿⡿⡿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⢻⡟⡿⡿⡿⡿⢿⠹⡿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⡿⡿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣯⣴⣴⣷⣼⣤⣧⣧⣯⣯⣧⣿⣦⣷⣼⣿⣧⣼⣧⣯⣯⣧⣼⣤⣦⣿⣮⣯⣮⣿⣿⣵⣼⣽⣽⣧⣦⣿⣿⣮⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡏⣴⣟⣟⣟⡟⡻⠟⣟⡇⡟⢻⣿⡼⢇⡟⢿⢻⡿⣻⠛⡏⣿⣇⡺⢸⣻⠻⡟⣿⠻⣿⡷⣢⢸⣻⣻⠃⣟⡟⠟⣿⣻⠟⠛⠻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣾⣿⣷⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣾⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣾⣿⣶⣷⣿⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣾⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⣚⠉⠨⢹⡷⢈⠆⡱⠀⢊⣟⣻⣏⢣⡏⢹⣽⡗⢌⠆⠖⠤⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡏⠛⢙⠛⣟⣛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢠⡀⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢰⣤⡈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣷⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡇⠿⠇⠀⠸⠿⠿⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⡇⣿⣇⢀⣼⣿⣿⡄⠋⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⡀⢿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠃⠉⢠⠀⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣧⠘⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⠀⣀⣀⣾⠀⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⣀⠙⠀⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⢠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⠀⠟⢿⠟⠇⠀⠸⠻⠿⠏⠻⡿⡿⠿⠟⠿⠟⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⡏⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠿⠟⠁⠀⢀⠀⠇⠀⣇⣉⣀⣠⣀⠀⠉⠌⠀⠀⡀⠀⣇⣇⣁⣀⠈⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠈⠁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⡄⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⣠⣤⣶⣿⠀⣿⣿⢿⡏⠀⣿⣿⣿⠁⠙⠻⠟⠟⡏⠀⣰⣾⣦⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⠀⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠘⠀⠁⡀⠀⢿⣿⠀⣤⣤⣦⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⠀⠀⠀⣷⡆⠈⠛⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠘⠁⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠐⣿⡇⠀⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠁⢰⣶⠀⣿⣿⡿⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣰⣀⡄⠀⣤⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣀⣄⡄⠈⢻⣿⡟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣷⠈⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⡿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣿⣿⣿⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠈⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⡁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠹⠟⠙⠃⠘⠀⣆⠀⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢀⣠⣧⠀⢀⣀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣼⡇⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡏⢰⣷⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣰⣿⣶⣆⣸⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢸⣿⣿⡄⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⠛⢀⠀⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠀⣿⣿⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢿⠀⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣷⣾⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⡇⠿⠇⠀⠹⠿⠿⠁⠦⠰⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠄⠦⠄⠈⠀⠇⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⠛⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⡇⢀⠘⠉⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡇⠀⠀⠼⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠉⠛⠛⠛⠉⠋⣉⣉⣉⣠⣶⣶⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣁⣤⣤⣄⣄⣉⣉⠉⡉⠉⠙⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠫⢙⡏⠋⠋⠋⠙⢻⣿⡟⠍⣻⠉⠛⠋⠋⠛⠛⣿⣿⡫⢝⡏⠙⠙⠙⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3531 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 14/03/2025: Grizzy Bear and Prime Beats⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 14, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇An_African_couple_enjoying_a_cup_of_coffee_in_the_morning.⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Politics_and_World_Events o Technology_and_Free_Software * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ Dangers_-_Grizzy_Bear⠀⇛ This is the next part of the chapter 'Dangers', continuing on from the discussions between Lantashi and Lee. This scene is called 'Grizzly Bear'. This is the start of where things will get very exciting for two the friends going forward in the story! # ⚓ Fixed_points_in_arguments⠀⇛ By coincidence, this is broadly in my policy area of UK housing. What he's identified here is a tactic of maintaining a particular assertion at all costs. The costs in particular include credibility with outsiders. And this assertion is being maintained rhetorically to avoid undermining some ulterior proposition. Per his example, the actual position being defended is a sacred value that is two or three logical steps away from the "fixed point" argument. It's a sort of rhetorical "Defence In Depth". So the point of repeating the lie is to avoid exposing a different lie that would be more painful to abjure. Implicitly, in-group cohesion is more important than credibility and fidelity to truth. # ⚓ More_translations⠀⇛ On the horizon of torrents, the English GOG version of the first part of "Space Rangers" (v1.7.2) appeared. It was immediately boarded and gutted. # ⚓ [01]_after_2_years..._hello_smol.pub!!⠀⇛ it's funny how i've had an account here for a good 2 or so years already, but only decided that now's the time to actually do something on it. well... these things are better late than never, i guess! who i am in specific isn't so important. maybe one day i'll dedicate a blog to properly introduce myself—but you have to understand that introductions, in general, are a bit hard for me! i'm a 20-something year old person from the philippines. on the younger side, maybe? just in time to be barely within the target demographic for algorithm-driven "brainrot" platforms, for sure haha. that said, identity is so hard for me to pin down. i was barely given the privilege to form one of my own when i was younger, so i'm in the process to try and figure out the things i like and don't like. if you make any references to any widely popular media around me, please understand that i'll sometimes give a polite laugh and go "haha, i haven't seen that yet. sorry! please tell me more!" i guess which is one of the reasons why i'm here now. # ⚓ Steven_universe:_vCJD_edition_chapter_4/_Enrtry_for_side_D of_vCJD⠀⇛ # ⚓ Prime_Beats⠀⇛ Music generally repeats itself, though something in 4/4 time (like nearly all pop music) repeats with more regularity than anything that uses prime numbers of any notable size. The following (which stops mercifully short of the full least common multiple) plays 3 against 5, 7, 11, and 13, with pitches picked somewhat at random resulting in a 5- 20 pitch set or here D Eb A Bb G. o § Politics and World Events⠀➾ # ⚓ Category_III:_The_Untold_Story_of_Hong_Kong_Exploitation Cinema⠀⇛ o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ smol.pub⠀⇛ I have no real idea what to do with this space, but I do love the ideas behind smol.pub, so here we are. This space is currently so small there is a feed of every single person's posts. Twitter was like this at the very start, when it was still called Twttr and no one really knew it existed. I would post via SMS. This feels less archaic in some ways, more archaic in others. I like the idea of posting small thoughts into the void: no likes, no replies. Just posts and links, like God intended. # ⚓ i_got_mail⠀⇛ today I wrote myself an email that contained some files I needed back in the day, before google drive and cloud storage, the way my sister taught me to put a file up on the internet so i could access it from different places and devices was to attach it to an email and send it to myself i am no expert but i am sure this is not the oldest tactic that achieves this particular utility, and it is demonstrably not the youngest =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Links_14/03/2025:_ProPublica_Admitting_That_It_Uses_Slop_(Foolish_Move), RIP_Mark_Klein * 'India_Today'_is_a_Slopfarm,_Sometimes_'Covering'_"Linux"_With_Slop Images ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3709 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 14/03/2025: Löjl and Docker Context Stuff⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 14, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Barge,_Loading_And_Unloading⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software # Programming * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ Löjl⠀⇛ “Löje” is a bit archaic (outside of several fossilizing specific expressions that are still in use, like “göra till åtlöje”). When wanting to use a noun form of “löjlig”, instead of repurposing “löje”, which doesn’t have the same disparaging weight, people went two directions. One is “löjligheter”. "Vad är det här för löjligheter?" a rich CEO might exclaim. The other is “löjl”, which is more slangy, more something Buffy or Willow would say, "Vad är det här för löjl?" # ⚓ Testing⠀⇛ I saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness. Now is the time for all good men to come to the aid of their country. What do we say to the God of Death? Not today. # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding_—_ASHIPRD_Wordo:_BRAVO⠀⇛ o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ TIL:_Docker_Context_Stuff⠀⇛ TIL: Some things about docker I really should have known by now but didn't. If you have a slow docker build due to loading the build context, you should setup a .dockerignore file. To make it as fast as possible, your .dockerignore could look like this: * !./pyproject.toml !uv.lock !./src/**/*.py The top line `*` ignores all files, then use `!` to include certain files or file paths. It uses a globbing syntaxt similar to gitignore files. # § Programming⠀➾ # ⚓ [Old] smol-cli⠀⇛ I have almost got this CLI working, written in the most vanilla of Rust code. Writing a tool like this in Rust probably doesn't make much sense, but i'm trying to learn the language, and writing CLIs seems to be the thing to do. Let's see if I can post this message, and if I can, I'll try and update to point to a github repo. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Links_14/03/2025:_Scam_Currencies_in_the_US_and_Oligarchs_(Including GAFAM)_Controlling_All_the_Major_Policies * Links_14/03/2025:_Chinese_Tensions_With_Australia,_Putin_Turns_Down Ceasefire ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3827 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 13/03/2025: Intel Rotates Figurehead and South Korea Imports Karen People From Myanmar⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 14, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Kyrat_Ed_Figurine⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Career/Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Overpopulation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Trademarks # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China’s_Haidilao_to_compensate_thousands_of customers_over_hotpot_pee_incident⠀⇛ Video showing two men urinating into the broth of their hotpot started circulating online late in February. o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_Fast_Rewind_To_The_Era_Of_Tapesponding⠀⇛ Imagine a time before Discord servers and cheap long- distance calls. Back in the 1950s, a curious and crafty group of enthusiasts invented their own global social network: on reels of magnetic tape. They called it tapesponding (short for tape corresponding), and it was a booming hobby for thousands of radio hams, tinkerers, and audio geeks. Here’s the original video on this analog marvel. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Violent_Supernovae_Could_Have_Triggered_at Least_2_Extinction_Events⠀⇛ A major impact on Earth's history. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Source_of_Mystery_Radio_Signal_Traced_to Clash_of_Magnetic_Titans⠀⇛ Boom! Boom! Boom! # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Face_of_Overlooked_Human_Ancestor_Could_Set Record_in_Western_Europe⠀⇛ But who does it belong to? o § Career/Education⠀➾ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Philippines_human_rights_watchdog_expresses support_for_proposed_internet_safety_education_bill⠀⇛ A human rights watchdog in the Philippines on Monday declared its “full support” for the passage of a proposed internet safety education bill protecting children from online sexual abuse and exploitation. The Commission on Human Rights (CHR), an independent National Human Rights Institution, expressed its approval of the newly introduced Senate Bill (SB) 2934. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Intel_Names_Lip-Bu_Tan_as_New_CEO_Amid Turnaround_Efforts⠀⇛ The semiconductor pioneer appointed Lip-Bu Tan, a well-known tech investor and executive, as its new leader. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Intel_finally_gets_a_new_CEO:_industry veteran_Lip-Bu_Tan⠀⇛ Embattled chipmaker defective chip maker Intel Corp. is hopeful of better days ahead after hiring Lip-Bu Tan as its new chief executive, ending a months-long search for a new leader that followed the ouster of its previous CEO Pat Gelsinger in December. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Intel_appoints_Lip-Bu_Tan_as_permanent CEO⠀⇛ Industry veteran Lip-Bu Tan becomes Intel's permanent CEO, rejoins the company's board-of- directors. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Report:_TSMC_could_launch_joint_venture with_partners_to_run_Intel’s_fabs⠀⇛ Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. could form a joint venture with several chipmakers to operate defective chip maker Intel Corp.’s fabs, Reuters reported today. The company is said to have pitched the idea to Nvidia Corp., Advanced Micro Devices Inc., Broadcom Inc. and Qualcomm Inc. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ TSMC_and_defective_chip_maker_Intel foundry_joint_venture_reportedly_still_in_the_works_—_AMD, Broadcom,_and_Nvidia_approached⠀⇛ TSMC reportedly asked its biggest customers to invest in joint venture that would operate Intel's production facilities. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Asus_anticipates_price_increases_as_it shifts_production_from_China⠀⇛ Asus vows to avoid price hikes due to incoming tariffs, but it warns that it will not be able to offset all the extra costs. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Some_Useful_Notes_On_The_6805-EC10_Addressable RGB_LED⠀⇛ LEDs are getting smaller and smaller, and the newest generations of indexable RGB LEDs are even fiddlier to use than their already diminutive predecessors. [Alex Lorman] has written some notes about the minuscule SK6805-EC10 series of LEDs, which may be helpful to those wanting to learn how to deal with these in a more controlled manner. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Pixel_Watch_3’s_Loss_Of_Pulse_Detection:_The Algorithms_That_Tell_Someone_Is_Dying⠀⇛ More and more of the ‘smart’ gadgets like watches and phones that we carry around with us these days come with features that we’d not care to ever need. Since these are devices that we strap onto our wrists and generally carry in close proximity to our bodies, they can use their sensors to make an estimation of whether said body is possibly in the process of expiring. This can be due to a severe kinetic event like a car crash, or something more subtle like the cessation of the beating of one’s heart. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ FlyingCam_Is_A_Sweet_DIY_Webcam_On_A_Stick⠀⇛ Imagine you want to monitor a pot on the stove to see if it’s boiling over for just a few minutes, but you don’t want to have a dedicated permanent IP webcam solution in your kitchen. [Sebastian Duell]’s FlyingCam hijacks an IKEA lamp gooseneck to become something you never knew you needed: a wireless camera for short-term random remote observation. It’s a beautiful combination of 3D printing and commercial device re-use, and when paired with his DIY wireless screen, it’s a complete solution. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Meshtastic_Adds_Wireless_Connectivity_To_Possum Trap⠀⇛ Perhaps every gardener to attempt to grow a tomato, lettuce, or bean has had to contend with animals trying to enjoy the food before the gardener themselves can, whether it’s a groundhog, rabbit, mouse, crow, or even iguana. There are numerous ways to discourage these mischievous animals from foraging the garden beds including traps, but these devices have their downsides as well. False alarms can be a problem as well as trapping animals that will be overly aggravated to be inside the trap (like skunks) and while the latter problem can’t easily be solved by technology, the former can with the help of Meshtastic. # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Texas_Instruments_MSPM0C1104_is_the_world’s smallest_microcontroller_with_a_size_of_1.38mm2⠀⇛ Texas Instruments (TI) has expanded the MSPM0 Arm Cortex-M0+ MCU family with the MSPM0C1104 which is the world’s smallest microcontroller measuring just 1.38mm2 in its WCSP package, or about the size of a black pepper flake. Equipped with up to 16KB flash, 1KB SRAM, I/Os such as GPIO, I2C, UART, SPI, and a 12-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC), the MSPM0C1104 is optimized for space-constrained applications such as medical wearables and personal electronics. # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ 5th_Gen_AMD_EPYC_Embedded_9005_Series_Zen_5 processors_supports_up_to_6TB_DDR5_memory,_up_to_160_PCIe_Gen 5_lanes⠀⇛ AMD has just introduced the 5th Gen AMD EPYC Embedded 9005 Series “Zen 5” processors designed for embedded systems with a focus on longevity (7 years), reliability, and system resiliency, and targeting networking, storage, and industrial edge systems with support for up to 6TB of DDR5 memory, up to 160 PCIe Gen5 lanes with CXL 2.0. The EPYC Embedded 9005 Series processors are offered with 8 to 192 cores in a single socket and deliver up to a 1.3x faster networking process and 1.6x faster storage. # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Geehy_G32R501_dual-core_Cortex-M52 industrial_Hey_Hi_(AI)_MCU_targets_industrial_and_automotive applications⠀⇛ Geehy Semiconductor has introduced the G32R501 Cortex-M52 industrial Hey Hi (AI) MCU, the industry’s first real-time MCU based on a dual-core Arm Cortex-M52 architecture. Designed for industrial automation, commercial power supplies, and electric vehicles. # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Microchip_PIC32A_is_a_32-bit_MCU_family_with high-performance_analog_peripherals_supporting_up_to_40 Msps⠀⇛ Microchip Technology PIC32A is a new family of 32- bit microcontrollers clocked at up to 200 MHz with high-speed analog peripherals that include up to 40 Msps 12-bit ADCs, high-speed 5 ns comparators and 100 MHz operational amplifiers for smart edge sensing. # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Tiny_Silicon_Labs_BG29_Bluetooth_LE_SoC measures_just_2.8_x_2.6mm_for_wearables_and_sensors⠀⇛ Yesterday, we wrote about the world’s smallest microcontroller (TI MSPM0C1104), which measures just 1.38mm2 in its smallest package. However, it is designed for general-purpose applications without built-in wireless connectivity. If you need Bluetooth LE in a tiny form factor, Silicon Labs BG29 wireless SoC, with a 2.8x 2.6mm package, is worth a look. # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Semtech_LR2021_“LoRa_Plus”_transceiver supports_LoRa_Gen_4,_Amazon_Sidewalk,_Meshtastic,_wM-BUS,_Wi- SUN_FSK,_and_Z-Wave⠀⇛ Semtech LR2021, the first chip in the LoRa Plus family, supports LoRa Gen 4 technology with both terrestrial and satellite networks in the Sub-GHz, 2.4 GHz ISM bands, and licensed S-band, while keeping backward compatibility with previous- generation LoRa devices. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ The_Maddening_Disconnect_of_Phone_Therapy_in “Happy_to_Help_You,”_featuring_Amy_Sedaris⠀⇛ Jeremy Beiler’s short film follows a mental-health volunteer’s unravelling after a caller gets under his skin. # ⚓ [Repeat] Overpopulation ☛ Canceling_the_Demographic_and Health_Surveys_and_Ending_USAID’s_role_in_Family_Planning_and Reproductive_Health_Programs:_Why_it_Matters⠀⇛ In a world with changing demographic trends, does the retreat by the U.S. government from international population and family planning programs matter? Our answer is a resounding yes. by Win Brown and Karen Hardee We are demographers who earned our graduate degrees in the 1980s, when academic programs in population and family planning were booming. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Flu_still_raging_across_Latvia⠀⇛ Influenza remains widespread across Latvia. Last week, 477 cases (previously 440) were clinically diagnosed with influenza, the Disease Prevention and Control Center (SPKC) said March 12. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ ‘Let’s_Not_Talk_About_It’:_5_Years_Later, China’s_Covid_Shadow_Lingers⠀⇛ People who endured the longest Covid restrictions in the world are still grappling with what they lost: their loved ones, their livelihoods, their dignity. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Pope_Francis_marks_12_years_in_papacy_from hospital_amid_uncertain_future⠀⇛ Pope Francis marks 12 years as head of the Catholic Church on Thursday after recovering from a serious case of pneumonia at Rome's Gemelli hospital where he was admitted on February 14.. His extended hospital stay has sparked concerns about his ability to lead the 1.4 billion Catholics worldwide. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_says_US_owes_‘big_thank_you’_on fentanyl,_calls_for_talks⠀⇛ Chinese officials said the country has achieved success in controlling the drugs and done all it can. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ What’s_in_it_for_Beijing_to_crack_down harder_on_fentanyl?⠀⇛ Dihydroxyacetone Man has linked the fentanyl issue to tariffs but China seems to be taking a wait-and- see approach. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Over_50_Hong_Kong_students_and teachers_contract_gastroenteritis_after_trip_to_mainland China,_gov’t_says⠀⇛ More than 50 students and teachers from three Hong Kong schools have contracted gastroenteritis after dining at the same restaurants during an exchange trip to mainland China, according to the city’s health authorities. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ A_Cheap_Daily_Supplement_Appears_to_Boost Brain_Function_in_Older_People⠀⇛ The effect can be seen within weeks. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ 66_Dinosaur_Footprints_Found_Hiding_in Plain_Sight_at_Australian_School⠀⇛ "My jaw dropped." # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ 4_Rocky_Worlds_Found_Orbiting_Earth's Closest_Single_Star,_And_They're_Tiny⠀⇛ "It's a really exciting find." # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Why_Does_Ranch_Dressing_Act_So_Weird?_A Physicist_Explains.⠀⇛ Soft matter is bizarre. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Experts_Warn_Against_Slushies_For_Kids, After_UK_Hospitalizations⠀⇛ The sweet treat comes with serious risk. # ⚓ Stanford University ☛ From_the_periodic_table_to_the_food we_eat:_Chemistry_in_the_Kitchen_draws_students_in⠀⇛ In the Introductory Seminar CHEM 29N: Chemistry in the Kitchen. students learn about the chemical makeup of food. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Food_security_in_focus_of_agricultural_research_in Latvia⠀⇛ This year, €9 million from the national budget is earmarked for agricultural research. A significant part of the funding is intended for renovating laboratories and replacing equipment, but among research priorities are plant health, productivity, environmental protection and food quality and safety, Latvian Radio reports on March 12. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Gerald_Stratford_Is_Still_Growing_Very_Big Vegetables⠀⇛ A photo he shared on social control media of himself holding a giant bundle of arugula propelled him to an unusual kind of internet fame. # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ This_artificial_leaf_makes hydrocarbons_out_of_carbon_dioxide⠀⇛ For many years, researchers have been working to build devices that can mimic photosynthesis—the process by which plants use sunlight and carbon dioxide to make their fuel. These artificial leaves use sunlight to separate water into oxygen and hydrogen, which could then be used to fuel cars or generate electricity. # ⚓ Photos:_Colorful_harvest_festival_in_Myanmar_bustles_with visitors⠀⇛ The Shwe Saryan Pagoda Festival in Myanmar's Shwe Saryan village is already busy with visitors. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ Beta News ☛ Microsoft_is_killing_off_the_Remote_Desktop_app and_replacing_it_with_something_with_known_limitations⠀⇛ Microsoft has announced that it is pulling the plug on the Remote Desktop app. In just 6 weeks, the app will not only no longer be supported, it will also not be available to download from the Microsoft Store. But Microsoft is not completely abandoning people who need to be able to remotely access systems — it is replacing the Remote Desktop app with the Windows App.> # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Adobe_stock_drops_as_Hey_Hi_(AI) monetization_concerns_weigh_on_investors⠀⇛ Shares in Adobe Inc. fell over 4% in late trading today on concerns about the creative, marketing and document management solutions company’s efforts to make money from its artificial intelligence offerings, despite Adobe reporting otherwise solid fiscal 2025 first-quarter results. # ⚓ PC World ☛ Giant,_Hey_Hi_(AI)_ads_are_coming_to_backdoored Windows_Copilot._Thanks,_Microsoft⠀⇛ For years, backdoored Windows users have complained about “ads” touting Abusive Monopolist Microsoft services, showing up in various places. # § Social Control Media⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ NBA_Stars_Like_Jalen_Brunson_Enlist Social_Media_Surrogates_to_Expand_Reach_in_China⠀⇛ Companies like East Goes Global manage accounts for N.B.A. players, expanding their reach, creating business opportunities and pushing for All-Star votes. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_to_Spend_Less_Time_on_Social Media_(or_Leave_It_Altogether)⠀⇛ If you’re feeling overwhelmed but don’t quite have the willpower to curb your online habit, your phone can help you manage your time online. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ This_Haitian_shot_to_fame_on_TikTok,_but others_profited_from_his_clips⠀⇛ Social media may democratize knowledge, but they can also perpetuate perceptions that ideas from some countries are worth more than those from others. # ⚓ France24 ☛ The_‘Kung_Fu_Girls’_bringing_ancient Chinese_martial_arts_to_new_audience⠀⇛ Mixing deft martial arts and social control media savvy, an all-female group in China are helping to breathe new life into the ancient practice of kung fu. Known as the Emei Kung Fu Girls, their slick online videos have proved a massive hit on China’s version of Fentanylware (TikTok) and are helping to encourage girls to get involved in what has traditionally been a male-dominated sphere. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Indonesia_court_jails_transgender woman_for_‘hate_speech’_about_Jesus’_hair⠀⇛ The woman, who sold beauty products online, made the remark during a Fentanylware (TikTok) live streaming. o § Security⠀➾ # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Beware_of_DeepSeek_Hype:_It’s_a Breeding_Ground_for_Scammers⠀⇛ Exploiting trust in the DeepSeek brand, scammers attempt to harvest personal information or steal user credentials. # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Fraud_Losses_Reached_$12.5_Billion_in 2024:_FTC⠀⇛ FTC says reported losses to fraud exceeded $12.5 billion in 2024, with $5.7 billion lost to investment scams. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korean_pastor_vows_revolt_against Yoon’s_impeachment⠀⇛ The authorities are worried about the potential for violence when the ruling is issued. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea_bans_drones_around_top court_ahead_of_Yoon_impeachment_ruling⠀⇛ South Korea's air traffic authorities will ban drones from flying around the Constitutional Court in Seoul from Thursday ahead of the ruling on the impeachment of President Yoon Suk Yeol. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea_charges_air_force_pilots with_criminal_negligence_in_accidental_bombing_of_village⠀⇛ The pilots made errors when they entered coordinates into the aircraft systems. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Chinese_Warships_Circle_Australia_and Leave_It_Feeling_‘Near_Naked’⠀⇛ The unusual deployment by three navy ships over the past month has prompted a debate in Australia about its aging fleet and reliance on the United States. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Plans_for_a_Chinese_Port_in_the_Black_Sea Roil_Georgia_Politics⠀⇛ Georgia’s government sparked an uproar by announcing that a port project on the Black Sea will be awarded to a company from China after canceling a contract with a consortium that included Western firms. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_accuses_New_Zealand’s_top_spy_of spreading_‘false_information’⠀⇛ The Cook Islands is at the heart of recent tensions between China and New Zealand. # ⚓ Indonesia_to_ratify_South_China_Sea_deal_with_Vietnam_in April⠀⇛ The two countries concluded 12 years of negotiations on exclusive economic zones in 2022. # ⚓ Chinese_envoy_discusses_election_with_Myanmar_junta_chief⠀⇛ Myanmar and China hope the election can help end the civil war but critics say it will be a “sham”. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UN_called_to_investigate_possible_affiliation_of Special_Envoy_to_Myanmar_with_China_companies⠀⇛ Justice for Myanmar (JFM) released a statement calling on the United Nations to investigate possible conflicts of interest with its Special Envoy to Myanmar due to her possible links with Chinese state-owned entities. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Separatists_Are_Still_Holding_Hundreds_of Hostages_in_Pakistan_Train_Standoff⠀⇛ Pakistani security forces declared an end to ethnic separatists’ seizure of a train carrying more than 400 people. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ How_separatist_militants_hijacked_a train_in_Pakistan⠀⇛ Pakistani security forces are carrying out a rescue operation to free dozens of passengers taken hostage by separatist militants who hijacked their train in the southwest of the country on Tuesday. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Pakistan_security_forces_free_190 hostages_in_train_siege⠀⇛ More than 450 passengers were on board when a separatist militant group captured the train. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Pakistan_train_hijack_hostages_end ordeal_with_arrival_in_Quetta⠀⇛ Dozens of people rescued from a train hijacked by separatist militants in southwest Pakistan arrived on Thursday in the city of Quetta, hours after security forces killed all 33 attackers to end a day-long standoff. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Mahmoud_Khalil_Has_Not_Been_Allowed_to Speak_Privately_With_Lawyers⠀⇛ Mahmoud Khalil, a legal permanent resident who the Convicted Felon administration has claimed is a national security threat, is in immigration detention in Louisiana. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ How_Israel_failed_to_anticipate_Hamas: defective_chip_maker_Intel_trusted_tech_over_people⠀⇛ On Oct. 7, Hamas forces penetrated a $1.1 billion, high-tech Israeli barrier on the Gaza border. Israel’s army and Shin Bet security force say their intelligence failed by relying on technology at the expense of humans. # ⚓ Pacific_governments_warned_of_‘threat’_from_Cambodia’s Prince_Group⠀⇛ A US-based think tank says the company could help China expand its influence. # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Non-conventional_but_increasingly sophisticated_maritime_threats_will_persist_in_Africa⠀⇛ A naval war between African states is unlikely. Rather, the primary maritime security threat is from non-state actors using increasingly sophisticated technology like unmanned vessels. This is according to Denys Reva, Maritime Security Researcher at the Institute for Security Studies (ISS). # ⚓ France24 ☛ Syria's_interim_president_announces_formation_of national_security_council⠀⇛ Syria's interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa issued a decree on Wednesday to form the country's national security council, according to a statement from the Syrian president's office. The council will take decisions related to the country's national security and challenges facing the state. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Europe_Expected_a_Transactional Convicted_Felon._It_Got_Something_Else.⠀⇛ Europe had been banking on a United States that wanted to make a deal on tariffs and trade. With little progress in that direction, it’s reluctantly starting to hit back. o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ American Oversight ☛ American_Oversight_Sues_Convicted Felon_Administration_for_Directing_Agency_Staff_to_Shred_and Burn_Government_Records⠀⇛ American Oversight filed suit against government for violating the Federal Records Act and other transparency laws following reports staff were instructed to destroy documents. # ⚓ American Oversight ☛ Where_Are_Convicted_Felon_Border Patrol_Chief_Mike_Banks’_Communications_from_His_Time_as Texas_Border_Czar?⠀⇛ The lack of records in response to American Oversight’s requests from its two-year investigation of Banks raises questions about public accountability and transparency. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Climate_Change_Could_Put_Us_at_Greater_Risk of_Sewage_Diseases⠀⇛ Forget swimming. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ China_Cools_on_MElon:_‘Two_Cars_for the_Price_of_One_Tesla’⠀⇛ MElon, the company’s chief executive, is fast losing out to Chinese electric carmakers in Tesla’s second-most-important market. # ⚓ Breach Media ☛ Liberals’_high-speed_rail:_a_fast track_to_privatization⠀⇛ Experts say Trudeau’s plan will sideline VIA Rail—and passengers will pay the price # ⚓ France24 ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_vows_further_action as_US_trading_partners_hit_back_at_25%_steel_and aluminium_tariffs⠀⇛ A new, 25% import tax on all steel and aluminium coming into the United States has taken effect, drawing swift retaliatory measures from Canada and the European Union.  The Insurrectionist warned of a further response. Sweeping metal tariffs imposed during Convicted Felon's first term did have some positive impact on the US steel and aluminium industries but negatively affected other sectors downstream. Plus, US inflation in February cooled slighly. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Carole_House_testifies_to_House Committee_on_Financial_Services_on_regulation_and security_in_stablecoins_and_digital_payments⠀⇛ On March 11, Senior Fellow Carole House testified to the House Committee on Financial Services at a hearing titled, "Examining a Federal Framework for Payment Stablecoins and Consequences of a US Central Bank Digital Currency." # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ YouTubers_Give_New_Meaning_to_“Air Printing”⠀⇛ YouTubers mount an Elegoo Centauri Carbon on an RC plane and print while flying. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_Tramways_‘facing fierce_competition’_as_patronage_remains_below_pre- pandemic_levels⠀⇛ Hong Kong Tramways “is facing fierce competition” from other modes of public transport as the number of passengers remains below pre-pandemic levels, the city’s transport advisory body has said. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Cathay_Pacific_says_profit edged_up_in_2024⠀⇛ Hong Kong carrier Cathay Pacific said on Wednesday that its attributable profit rose slightly in 2024 to US$1.27 billion, after announcing earlier this year that its flights were finally back to pre-pandemic levels. # § Overpopulation⠀➾ # ⚓ South_Korean_county_to_accept_Myanmar_refugees_amid population_decline⠀⇛ Yeongyang said it would initially accept some of Myanmar’s Karen people. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korean_county,_fearing extinction,_looking_to_attract_Myanmar_refugees [Ed: Not accepting "refugees" amid overpopulation does not mean "extinction"]⠀⇛ They are looking to attract about 40 Myanmar refugees. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Private_clinics_in_Malaysia_push_for fee_hikes_amid_soaring_healthcare_costs⠀⇛ Consumers are worried hikes by GPs would impact affordability and accessibility. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ China’s_economic_plans_prioritize consumption—but_only_on_paper⠀⇛ At last week's meeting of the National People's Congress, China declared consumption as the number one priority. But will the spending plans actually support consumers and businesses? o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China’s_top_lawmaker_meets_journalists after_missing_key_Parliament_session⠀⇛ Mr Zhao Leji thanked the journalists for their coverage. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Dalai_Lama_book_offers_‘framework’ for_Tibet’s_future_after_his_death⠀⇛ The Dalai Lama published a book Tuesday that he says is a “framework for the future of Tibet”, to guide compatriots in relations with Beijing after his death. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Yes,_Hell_Toupée_reposted_an_anti-LGBT_‘Pink Triangle'_from_the_Nazi_era⠀⇛ Internet users around the world have been reacting to a post by President The Insurrectionist on his Truth Social platform, where he shared a link that displayed a “no” sign over a downward-facing pink triangle. The pink triangle symbol was used by Nazi Germany to identify LGBTQ+ people in concentration camps. It’s unclear whether Convicted Felon had read the opinion piece or is aware of the historical significance. Vedika Bahl goes through it in Truth or Fake. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Inside_Convicted_Felon’s_Crackdown_on Dissent:_Obscure_Laws,_ICE_Agents_and_Fear⠀⇛ Hell Toupée is clamping down broadly on dissent using the tools of the federal government. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ US_government_workers_file_lawsuit_against Convicted_Felon_following_mass_firings⠀⇛ A group of US probationary government employees who lost their jobs as part of President The Insurrectionist’s purge of the federal workforce filed a lawsuit Tuesday, claiming the mass firings were illegal and should be reversed. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Nearly_half_of_Hongkongers dissatisfied_with_opposition-free_legislature_–_survey⠀⇛ Almost half of Hongkongers have expressed dissatisfaction with the performance of the city’s opposition-free legislature, according to a survey by local think tank Path of Democracy. The poll surveyed around 1,000 people between January and February to ask whether they were satisfied with the city’s government and legislature. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong_Kong_media_urged_to_back_up_Facebook_(Farcebook) protest_videos⠀⇛ Meta says it will start deleted archived videos from servers. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Douglas_Murray_wins_‘substantial’_damages after_Observer_column_error⠀⇛ An Observer writer inaccurately claimed comments made by Murray in 2023 had referred to the 2024 riots. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Columbia_protester_arrest_ignites_free_speech tug-of-war⠀⇛ The Forrest Dump administration says deportation can be a tool to combat antisemitism and terrorism. Critics see violations of free speech and immigrant rights. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Deliveries_of_China_Daily_newspaper_to_MPs could_be_stopped⠀⇛ One MP said the CCP-funded newspaper is "the only thing which arrives every day, without fail". # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Independent_news_outlet_Gazete_Duvar_shutting down_due_to_financial_difficulties⠀⇛ The outlet's executives say sharply reduced website traffic due to Google's algorithm changes was the primary reason behind their decision. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ NYPost ☛ FEMA_launches_review_of_migrant_shelter_aid, suggesting_smuggling_laws_were_violated⠀⇛ The Forrest Dump administration has launched a review of organizations that provide temporary housing and other aid to migrants, suggesting they may have violated a law used to prosecute smugglers. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ Internet Society ☛ Community_Snapshot—February⠀⇛ Here's a look at everything the Internet Society chapters accomplished in the month of February 2025. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ After_confusion,_FTC_says_it_will_go_ahead_with Amazon_deceptive_practices_case⠀⇛ Following a short delay over what may or may not have been staffing shortages, the Federal Trade Commission now says it will now continue with its consumer protection trial against Amazon.com Inc. o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Convergence:_Island_IP_Points_to Wave_of_Rule_36_Petitions⠀⇛ Island Intellectual Property has filed a rare supplemental brief in its pending Supreme Court case, drawing the Court's attention to the growing body of certiorari petitions challenging Federal Circuit practices.  The brief, submitted under Supreme Court Rule 15.8, highlights several new petitions that address the same questions Island IP raised about summary judgment standards and the Federal Circuit's use of Rule 36 affirmances. # ⚓ Kluwer Patent Blog ☛ Navigating_the_intersection_between_IP and_competition_law:_some_clarity_from_the_Belgian_Supreme Court⠀⇛ The refusal to grant a licence for intellectual property (IP) rights can sometimes conflict with competition law. This topic has already been explored in the case law of national courts and the Court of Justice of the European Union, most notably in the landmark case IMS Health (C418/01) of 29 April 2004. # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Federal_Circuit_Rejects_“Once Generic,_Always_Generic”_Rule_in_Trademark_Dispute_Between Whiskey_Makers⠀⇛ Bullshine Distillery LLC v. Sazerac Brands, LLC, 2023-1682 (Fed. Cir. March 12, 2025) In an interesting trademark decision, the Federal Circuit has clarified that terms once considered generic do not necessarily remain permanently unregistrable.  provides important guidance on genericness timing and addresses a question of first impression in trademark law. # § Kangaroo Courts⠀➾ # ⚓ JUVE ☛ French_law_firms_race_to_adapt_as_UPC_reshapes patent_monopoly_litigation_landscape [Ed: UPC is illegal and unconstitutional, yet this site is being paid to promote and celebrate illegality]⠀⇛ Paris ranks among the most active non-German UPC locations. According to late February statistics, the Paris local division has 17 infringement actions, while the central division has one. The central division in Paris currently has 41 revocation actions pending, as well as two counterclaims for infringement. o § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ CAFC_Hears_Oral_Arguments_in_FUCK_and_RAPUNZEL Appeals⠀⇛ The CAFC recently heard oral argument in two appeals from the TTAB. In In re Brunetti, the Board refused registration of the mark FUCK for phone cases, jewelry, bags, and retail store services on the ground of failure-to-function, concluding that the word "fuck" is in such widespread use that it does not create the commercial impression of a source indicator, but rather expresses well- recognized, familiar sentiments. [TTABlogged here]. o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Hip-Hop_Super-Producer_Turbo_Beats_$10 Million_Infringement_Claim_Surrounding_Now-Famous_‘Run_That Back,_Turbo’_Producer_Tag⠀⇛ Producer Turbo wins the $10 million infringement claim filed against him by the vocalist of his now- famous ‘Run that back, Turbo’ producer tag. The suit was initially filed in January 2024 by musician Jamal Britt, whose voice is heard in Turbo’s now-iconic “Run that back, Turbo” producer tag. # ⚓ Public Domain Review ☛ Ostrich_Egg-Shell_Cups_of Mesopotamia_and_the_Ostrich_in_Ancient_and_Modern_Times_ (1926)⠀⇛ A cultural history of ostrich eggs and the birds that lay them. # ⚓ Public Domain Review ☛ A_Princely_Ploy:_Inside_the_Ruse_of a_French-Armenian_Scammer⠀⇛ After proclaiming himself the direct descendant of a 12th-century Crusader king, the Armenian priest and educator Ambroise Calfa hit upon an ignoble scheme: grant knighthood to anyone willing to pay. Jennifer Manoukian recovers the cunning exploits of this forgotten 19th-century conman, whose initially honorable intentions quickly escalated into all-out fraud. # ⚓ Public Domain Review ☛ Con_Heir:_Tiny_Cryptic_#4⠀⇛ Fourth instalment in our new series of extremely small and free-form cryptic crossword puzzles, themed on our latest essay. * Meanwhile_at_Microsoft_Canonical... * Bluewashing_Ends_DEI_at_IBM_and_at_Red_Hat_(HR_or_Hiring_Become_Gender- and_Race-Neutral) ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 5092 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 14/03/2025: Chinese Tensions With Australia, Putin Turns Down Ceasefire⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 14, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Kangaroo_-_Animals⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Standards/Consortia o Science o Career/Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Overpopulation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality # Mobile_Systems/Mobile_Applications o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Trademarks * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Got_Junk?_Then_Build_This_Scrappy_TEA_Laser⠀⇛ A piece of glass, some bits of tinfoil, a sheet of plastic, a couple of razor blades, and a few assorted bits and bobs are all it takes to build this TEA nitrogen laser. Oh, and a 5,000-volt flyback supply with enough amperage to stop your heart. You’ll need that too. o § Standards/Consortia⠀➾ # ⚓ Latvia ☛ People_with_a_disability_less_likely_to_use_the internet⠀⇛ In 2024, the share of people in the European Union who had used the internet in the previous 12 months was 87.2% among people with a disability and 95.2% among those without. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Video:_Blood_Moon_Total_Lunar_Eclipse: When_and_How_to_Watch⠀⇛ Earth’s shadow will block most of the light that illuminates the lunar surface, creating what is known as a blood moon. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Squids'_Amazing_Color_Shifting_Could_Be_Key to_Hyper-Efficient_Solar_Tech⠀⇛ "Really insane." # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ World_First:_Physicists_Create_a_Supersolid Out_of_Light⠀⇛ A super solid achievement! # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ NASA_Reports_Sea_Levels_Rose_by 'Unexpected'_Amount_in_Earth's_Hottest_Year⠀⇛ Caused primarily by two factors. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ En_Route_to_Asteroid_Collision,_HERA_Snaps Rare_Images_of_Martian_Moon⠀⇛ It's tiny and mysterious. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ It's_Pi_Day._Here's_Why_This_Special_Number Gets_a_Global_Celebration.⠀⇛ We love pi. o § Career/Education⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Private_education_spending_in_South Korea_hits_record_$26.8b_despite_fall_in_student_numbers⠀⇛ A notable trend in the data is the steep rise in private education spending in rural areas. # ⚓ Hong_Kong_teen’s_death_sparks_concerns_over_mainland_China study_trips⠀⇛ The government is tight-lipped, as students are increasingly pressured to take part in such trips. # ⚓ Stanford University ☛ Strawser_|_Dear_ASSU:_Be_the_leaders the_Convicted_Felon_era_calls_for⠀⇛ Strawser argues that the ASSU, more than ever, must take its kiddy gloves off to be the leaders that students need in the Convicted Felon era. # ⚓ Stanford University ☛ Stanford_in_the_Media:_‘To_All_the Boys:_Always_and_Forever’_depicts_realistic_college admissions⠀⇛ Muller reflects on the 2021 rom-com, “To All the Boys: Always and Forever,” in which protagonist Lara Jean grapples with her Stanford rejection. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Thundercomm_TurboX_C6690_SoM_runs_Android_15 on_Qualcomm_DragonWing_QCS6690_SoC_for_terminal_equipment⠀⇛ Unveiled at Embedded World 2025, Thundercomm’s TurboX C6690 is a SoM (System-on-Module) powered by a 4nm Qualcomm Dragonwing QCS6690 octa-core SoC, and designed for Android 15-based terminal equipment such as industrial handheld devices, industrial tablets, edge computing, and smart retail applications. # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Variscite_VAR-SOM-AM62P_SoM_features_Texas Instruments_Sitara_AM62P5_SoC_for_cost-effective_multimedia applications⠀⇛ Variscite VAR-SOM-AM62P is a system-on-module powered by Texas Instruments Sitara AM62P5 quad- core Cortex-A53 + Cortex-R5F SoC coupled with up to 8GB LPDDR4 RAM and 128GB eMMC flash, and designed for cost-effective multimedia applications. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_Mysterious_And_Important_Work_Of_Prop_Design On_Severance⠀⇛ Have you seen Severance? Chances are good that you have; the TV series has become wildly popular in its second season, to the point where the fandom’s dedication is difficult to distinguish from the in- universe cult of [Kier]. Part of the show’s appeal comes from its overall aesthetic, which is captured in this description of the building of one of the show’s props. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Hacking_A_Rotary_Phone⠀⇛ [Yaymukund] made an interesting observation. Old- style rotary phones were made to last and made for service. Why? Because you didn’t own them, the phone company did. There was no advantage for them for you to need a service call or a new phone. Of course, many of these old phones are still hanging around like the GPO 746 that appears in the post. # ⚓ The Next Platform ☛ Lip-Bu_Tan:_Intel’s_New_–_And_Maybe Last_–_CEO⠀⇛ In_his_letter_to_defective_chip_maker_Intel employees, new chief executive officer Lip-Bu Tan, who starts his new job next Tuesday, tells them that he is “never deterred by challenges.” # ⚓ The New Stack ☛ Intel’s_New_CEO_Will_Make_Changes_to Reshape_Software_Strategy⠀⇛ Software was a priority for the previous CEO Pat Gelsinger. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Keir_Starmer_Wants_to_Abolish_NHS_England: What_to_Know_About_His_Plan⠀⇛ The British prime minister said he would scrap an agency that was created in 2013 to help run the health service. He said the move would save money by avoiding duplication. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dr._Oz’s_Journey_From_Heart_Doctor_to Celebrity_to_Iconoclast⠀⇛ A once-respected surgeon found fame and fortune as medicine’s biggest iconoclast. Now he’s on the cusp of power to help shape American public health. # ⚓ PHR ☛ New_Guide_Helps_U.S._Health_Professionals_Protect Patients_from_Immigration_Enforcement⠀⇛ Following the Convicted Felon administration’s decision to end guidance protecting “sensitive locations” such as health care facilities from immigration enforcement actions, a new guide published today provides information to health care workers about how to navigate the new enforcement landscape while upholding ethical duties.  # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Hospitals_outside_Rīga_say_patient_flow_is_too high⠀⇛ Rīga's largest hospitals sometimes direct patients to hospitals outside Rīga to manage their patient flow. However, hospitals in cities close to Rīga also face high patient flows and are therefore not ready to take on many more patients, Latvian Radio reported on March 13. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Polam_Kopitiam_food_poisoning_deaths_in Taiwan:_Victims’_families_to_receive_record_govt_payout⠀⇛ Six people died after eating at the Malaysian restaurant in Taipei in 2024. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysia_gives_green_light_to_higher_GP fees⠀⇛ GPs said that costs had gone up over the years. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China_restaurant_chain_Haidilao refunds_thousands_after_diner_urinates_in_hotpot [Ed: Social control media in action]⠀⇛ One of China’s biggest restaurant chains has promised to refund thousands of customers after footage of a patron urinating into a simmering hotpot went viral online, triggering a public outcry. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ World-First:_Man_Leaves_Hospital_With_Life- Saving_Titanium_Heart⠀⇛ Enough to give a surgeon goosebumps. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Just_5_Days_of_Junk_Food_Can_Trigger Obesity's_Hold_on_Your_Brain⠀⇛ Short-term diet has lasting effects. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Energy_Signals_From_Milky_Way's_Core_Hint at_New_Type_of_Dark_Matter⠀⇛ This could explain other physics mysteries too. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Bumble_Bee_Foods_Is_Accused_of_Tolerating Forced_Labor_in_Supply_Chain⠀⇛ In a lawsuit filed in California, the plaintiffs said that Bumble Bee Foods was aware of and benefited from abuse by suppliers. The company declined to comment. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_administration withdraws_CDC_director_nomination_just_before_Senate hearing⠀⇛ The White House has withdrawn the nomination of David Weldon, a former Florida congressman, to lead the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_Generative_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Complements_the MAGA_Style⠀⇛ Online Convicted Felon supporters have embraced a unique form of irony that is hard to parse — and easy to deploy with new technologies. o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ North_Korean_IT_workers_forced into_brutal_workloads,_surveilled_24/7:_Report⠀⇛ The workers typically work over 10 hours daily and live in cramped accommodations, the report said. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysian_police_gun_down_3_robbers behind_spate_of_house_break-ins⠀⇛ The suspects attacked the police using machetes before they were shot. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Ahead_of_Yoon_impeachment_ruling,_South Korea_acting_president_says_must_accept_any_decision⠀⇛ The court ruling is due to come within days. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Armenia_and_Azerbaijan_agree_on_draft_peace agreement_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Inside_the_Pakistan_Train_Hijacking Standoff⠀⇛ Pakistani security forces declared an end to ethnic separatists’ seizure of a train carrying more than 400 people. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ At_least_25_bodies_retrieved_from Pakistan_train_siege⠀⇛ Security forces freed more than 340 train passengers in a two-day rescue operation. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Pakistan_train_hijack_hostages_end ordeal_with_arrival_in_Quetta,_given_first-aid⠀⇛ Security forces killed all 33 attackers to end a day-long stand-off. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ U.N._Accuses_Israel_of_Targeting Reproductive_Health_Facilities_in_Gaza⠀⇛ A report by a U.N. committee found that Israel has committed “genocidal acts” intended to prevent births. Israel quickly rejected the findings as biased. # ⚓ France24 ☛ UN_report_denounces_Israel's_'genocidal' targeting_of_reproductive_facilities_in_Gaza⠀⇛ A new report by the United Nation's Human Rights Commission found that Israel's "systematic destruction of sexual and reproductive healthcare," including its targeting of fertility clinics, in Gaza amounts to "genocidal acts". Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu blasted the report, which also cites the Israeli military's pervasive use of sexual violence against Palestinian women, men, girls, and boys, as "anti-Semitic" and "absurd". # ⚓ New York Times ☛ In_a_Europe_Adrift,_Macron_Seizes_the Moment⠀⇛ The French president’s prescriptions for “strategic autonomy” and a European force for Ukraine are suddenly timely in a world with a less dependable America. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Israel-Hamas_Talks_Deadlocked_as_Convicted Felon_Envoy_Turns_to_Ukraine⠀⇛ The two sides are supposed to negotiate a second phase of the cease-fire agreement that would end the war, but they remain far apart on how to move forward. # ⚓ Beijing_tight-lipped_on_reports_of_collision_between Chinese,_North_Korean_ships⠀⇛ The North Korean vessel was suspected of smuggling coal, a violation of UN sanctions. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Why_China_Is_Worried_About_Convicted Felon’s_Tariffs_on_Mexico⠀⇛ China’s exports to developing markets have soared, opening indirect routes to the U.S. market that officials in Beijing worry may be closed under pressure from Hell Toupée. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_cools_on_MElon:_‘Two_cars_for_the price_of_one_Tesla’⠀⇛ Chinese drivers who once flocked to Tesla are turning more and more to local brands. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Taiwan_president_warns_of_China’s ‘infiltration’_effort,_vows_countermeasures⠀⇛ Taiwan has accused China of stepping up military drills. # ⚓ Taiwan_president_slams_China_as_‘foreign_hostile_force’_in toughest_rhetoric_yet⠀⇛ Beijing is carrying out activities such as division, destruction, and subversion, Lai Ching-te says. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Australia_moves_to_arm_troops_with anti-ship_missiles_as_China_threat_looms⠀⇛ Australia is scrambling to deploy new long-range missiles as Chinese warships arrive off their coast. # ⚓ European_Parliament_resolution_condemns_deporting_40 Uyghurs_from_Thailand_to_China⠀⇛ Meanwhile, 2 Uyghurs who traveled south, but abandoned plans to escape in 2014 were sentenced to 9 years. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Many_European_leaders_'_desperately_hoping_US remains_committed_to_NATO'⠀⇛ FRANCE 24's Yinka Oyetade speaks to Dafydd Townley, from the University of Portsmouth's Professional Military Education Team, about the meeting between The Insurrectionist and NATO chief Mark Rutte. He says that for all the bluster coming from the White House, many European security experts, ministers and prime ministers 'are desperately hoping that the United States remains committed to NATO and the security of Europe'. # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Criminality_will_be_‘dealt_with_decisively’ says_Eskom⠀⇛ Eskom, in collaboration with the National Joint Operational and Intelligence Structure (NATJOINTS) Energy Safety and Security Priority Committee, is continuing its crackdown on criminality within the organisation. This after the power utility and law enforcement executed several arrests related to theft and corruption over the past few months. # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ US_must_prioritize_cybersecurity training_for_the_military’s_engineers⠀⇛ The Defense Department faces a startling capability gap. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Present_without_impact?_How_the_Middle East_perceives_China’s_diplomatic_engagement⠀⇛ In a new Scowcroft Middle East Security Initiative issue brief, “Present without impact? How the Middle East perceives China’s diplomatic engagement,” Jonathan Fulton argues that despite economic advancements and high-profile diplomatic engagements, China’s influence remains largely economic rather than political. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ As_Russia_Tries_to_Push_Ukraine_Out of_Kursk,_Here’s_What_to_Know⠀⇛ Russia claimed to retake a key town in the area from Ukrainian forces. Ukraine’s top military commander has said that its forces would continue to “hold the line.” # ⚓ France24 ☛ Putin_agrees_in_principle_to_Ukraine ceasefire_proposal⠀⇛ Russian President Vladimir Putin said he agreed in principle to the US-drafted proposal for a 30-day ceasefire in Ukraine, but noted that the potential agreement in its current format needed revisions. Putin notably highlighted his objective to reclaim the Kursk region in southeastern Russia, which Ukrainian troops captured last summer, before agreeing to a truce. The Russian leader posited that Ukraine could use the pause as an opportunity to regroup. # ⚓ France24 ☛ 'Putin_is_clearly_not_interested_in stopping_the_war_on_any_terms_other_than_Ukraine's capitulation'⠀⇛ Russian President Vladimir Putin expresses "serious" reservations about Washington's plan for a 30-day ceasefire in Ukraine but Moscow was ready to discuss it with US President The Insurrectionist. For in-depth analysis and a deeper perspective, FRANCE 24's Erin Ogunkeye welcomes Peter Zalmayev, Director of the Eurasian Democracy Initiative. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Putin_says_he_supports_‘idea’_of_Ukraine ceasefire,_but_that_it_needs_‘detailed_work’⠀⇛ President Vladimir Putin on Thursday made his first public comments on a Washington- proposed 30-day ceasefire between Russia and Ukraine, saying he supported the “idea” of a truce, but that the plan in its present form needed “more detailed work”. He also said the “root causes” of the conflict needed to be removed, but without mentioning what those might be. # ⚓ France24 ☛ 🔴_Follow_live:_Putin_'in_favour'_of_a_30- day_ceasefire_in_Ukraine_but_says_it_must_lead_to 'long-term_peace'⠀⇛ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ ANALYSIS:_Pressed_On_Cease-Fire,_Putin Insists_On_Discussion_Of_‘Root_Causes’_Of_Ukraine_War⠀⇛ Russian President Vladimir Putin buried the lead about whether he would agree to a US- brokered proposal for a 30-day cease-fire in Ukraine. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Putin_Says_Russia_Agrees_With_US_Cease-Fire Proposal_But_'With_Nuances'⠀⇛ President Vladimir Putin says Russia agrees with a US proposal for a cease-fire with Ukraine, but that "there are nuances" and any agreement should lead to long-term peace. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Kremlin_Aide_Rejects_Any_Temporary_Cease-Fire As_US_Negotiators_Arrive_In_Moscow⠀⇛ A senior aide to President Vladimir Putin has rejected any temporary cease-fire with Ukraine just hours before a US delegation arrived in Russia for talks with Moscow where they will urge the Kremlin to agree to a 30- day cease-fire proposal or face sanctions. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Putin,_in_No_Hurry_for_30-Day_Truce, Seeks_Ukrainian_Concessions⠀⇛ The remarks by the Russian leader suggested he wanted to draw out negotiations or make a truce impossible. Ukraine’s leader called the response to a cease-fire plan “manipulative.” # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Putin_Stops_Far_Short_of_Agreeing_to a_Cease-Fire,_and_Adds_Tough_Conditions⠀⇛ President Volodymyr Zelensky of Ukraine said the Russian leader had no desire to end the war, proposing conditions that made a truce unattainable. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Friday_Briefing:_Putin_Speaks_on Ukraine_Cease-Fire⠀⇛ Plus, Siberia’s bone hunters. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ U.S._Negotiators_Are_en_Route_to Moscow,_Kremlin_Says⠀⇛ President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia is weighing a 30-day cease-fire proposal from the United States and Ukraine. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Putin_says_Russia_supports_a_ceasefire,_but there_are_‘issues_to_discuss’_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Putin_endorses_idea_of_a_ceasefire_—_with ‘nuances’⠀⇛ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Pressed_On_Cease-Fire,_Putin_Insists_On Discussion_Of_‘Root_Causes’_Of_Ukraine_War⠀⇛ Russian President Vladimir Putin buried the lead about whether he would agree to a US- brokered proposal for a 30-day cease-fire in Ukraine. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Nordics_and_Baltics_say_U.S._meeting_with Ukraine_in_Saudi_Arabia_is_"a_step_in_the_right direction"⠀⇛ The Ministers for Foreign Affairs of the Nordic and Baltic countries (NB8) have issued a brief joint statement commenting on the meeting March 12 between American and Ukrainian officials in Riyadh, the capital of Saudi Arabia. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Ukraine’s_innovative_defense_tech sector_is_the_country’s_trump_card⠀⇛ From the Black Sea to deep inside Russia, Ukraine's innovative and rapidly expanding defense tech sector is proving to be the country's secret weapon as it fights for survival against one of the world's strongest military superpowers, writes David Kirichenko. # ⚓ France24 ☛ NATO's_'Dihydroxyacetone_Man_whisperer' treads_carefully_on_Greenland_and_defense⠀⇛ He's been dubbed the "Dihydroxyacetone Man whisperer," but NATO chief Mark Rutte struggled to get a word in Thursday as the US president mused about annexing Greenland and criticized allies over defense spending. The former Dutch prime minister visited the White House seeking to convince a skeptical The Insurrectionist to maintain US commitment to the transatlantic alliance and to Ukraine. The Guardian Washington bureau chief David Smith reports from Washington. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Russia_Supreme_Court_upholds_12-year imprisonment_of_transgender_anti-war_activist⠀⇛ Russian Supreme Court upheld the 12-year imprisonment of a transgender anti-war activist Mark Kislitsyn, stated Amnesty International on Wednesday. The group said convicting the activist of high treason for sending US $10 to a Ukrainian bank account “defied common sense,” urging his immediate release. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Western,_Ukrainian_defence_companies_show interest_in_Lithuania_–_PM⠀⇛ At least four defence industry companies from Germany and Ukraine want to cooperate with Lithuania, Prime Minister Gintautas Paluckas said on Thursday. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_injured_in_Kursk:_Russians_focus_all their_effort_here⠀⇛ A Lithuanian volunteer, Osvaldas, was injured on March 10 while fighting on the Ukrainian side in Kursk. He tells LRT that his injuries are not life-threatening and shares what the moods are among Ukrainians occupying a piece of Russian land that has lately seen the most intense fighting. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Sees_‘Good Signals’_on_Russia-Ukraine_Cease-Fire._Zelensky_Does Not.⠀⇛ U.S. officials were in Moscow for talks, and the Russian leader said he was open to a cease-fire, but President Volodymyr Zelensky of Ukraine expressed skepticism. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_Zelensky_Can_Help_Ukraine⠀⇛ Different sides of the war in Ukraine reach for different, simple narratives about Mr. Zelensky. The truth has always been more complicated. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Russia_Says_It_Has_Retaken_Key_Kursk Town_From_Ukraine⠀⇛ Ukrainian officials have not confirmed a retreat from the town in Russia’s Kursk region, parts of which were captured by Kyiv’s forces last summer. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Ukraine_to_hold_Kursk_defense_‘as_long_as necessary,’_top_commander_says⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Ukraine_has_run_out_of_ATACMS_missiles⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Ukraine_tells_U.S._that_it_will_never_agree to_limit_its_armed_forces_or_renounce_NATO aspirations⠀⇛ # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Around_4,000_Russian_citizens'_Latvian residence_permits_expire_this_year⠀⇛ For around 4000 Russian citizens in Latvia, their temporary residence permit expires at the end of the year. The authorities are already preparing for a busy year as these people will have to take a language test to get a permanent European Union residence permit, Latvian Radio reports on March 12. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_ex-politician_Paleckis_found_guilty of_contempt_for_partisans⠀⇛ The Kaunas Regional Court on Thursday acquitted Algirdas Paleckis, a controversial former politician already serving a sentence for spying for Russia, of defaming MP Laurynas Kasčiūnas but found him guilty of denying international crimes by expressing contempt for partisans. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ China_Hosts_Iran,_Russia_In_Talks_Over Tehran's_Nuclear_Standoff_With_West⠀⇛ Beijing urged “calm” and “restraint” has it prepared to host three-party talks with Tehran and Moscow in pursuit of a diplomatic solution to the Iran nuclear issue. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ German_newspaper_links_CDU_lawmaker’s employee_to_Russian_FSB⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Moscow_court_logs_administrative_case against_Meduza_journalist_Lilia_Yapparova_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russia_considers_trials_in_absentia_for ‘foreign_agents’⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russia’s_Defense_Ministry_announces_control over_Sudzha_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russia_opposes_temporary_ceasefire,_Kremlin says_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russia_publishes_images_from_retaken_Kursk settlements⠀⇛ # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Vladimir_Putin_does_not_want peace._He_wants_to_subjugate_Ukraine.⠀⇛ Russian President Vladimir Putin's evasive response to US President The Insurrectionist's ceasefire proposal underlines his commitment to continue with an invasion that aims to extinguish Ukraine as a state and nation, writes Mykola Bielieskov. # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Europe_can_still_prevent_a_Russian victory⠀⇛ When Russian President Vladimir Putin launched his full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, he knew that he was upending Europe’s security order. o § Environment⠀➾ # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Have_Li-ion_Batteries_Gone_Too_Far?⠀⇛ The proliferation of affordable lithium batteries has made modern life convenient in a way we could only imagine in the 80s when everything was powered by squadrons of AAs, or has it? [Ian Bogost] ponders whether sticking a lithium in every new device is really the best idea. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Air_Busan_fire_likely_caused_by power_bank_with_faulty_insulation:_South_Korea⠀⇛ 170 passengers and six crew members were evacuated when the plane caught fire on Jan 28. # § Overpopulation⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_proposes_axing_10- year_storage_limit_for_frozen_eggs_and_embryos_amid declining_fertility_in_city⠀⇛ Hong Kong authorities have proposed scrapping a law that limits the storage duration for frozen eggs, sperm, and embryos to 10 years amid the city’s declining birth rate. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ China’s_exports_to_be_hit_hard_by_US_tariffs:_businesses⠀⇛ The sector has been a bright spot amid economic gloom, but will struggle to make a profit as costs rise. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China_and_other_US_trading_partners hit_back_on_Convicted_Felon’s_steel,_aluminium_tariffs⠀⇛ Major US trading partners announced countermeasures Wednesday after The Insurrectionist’s blanket tariffs on steel and aluminum imports took effect, prompting the president to vow a further response. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ See_How_MElon’s_Team_Inflated,_Deleted_and Rewrote_Its_Savings_Claims⠀⇛ The cost-cutting group removed hundreds of contracts from its “wall of receipts,” added back many of them, and inflated savings values. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_hits_ally Australia_with_tariffs,_sparking_alarm_over_security_ties⠀⇛ Some question whether the US will still honour the deal to acquire its nuclear-powered submarines. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ France24 ☛ Federal_judge_orders_Convicted_Felon_to_rehire agency_workers_laid_off_in_mass_firings⠀⇛ In a show of resistance to US President The Insurrectionist's drastic efforts to reduce the federal workforce, a District Judge on Thursday ordered the Convicted Felon administration to rehire probationary workers it had laid off since coming into power. The White House swiftly appealed the ruling – a lawsuit jointly filed by numerous labor unions – labeling it an encroachment on executive powers. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ China_pushes_patriotic_education_in_Tibet_with_propaganda movies_and_storytelling⠀⇛ The campaign is to promote ‘ethnic unity’ and assimilate Tibetan and other ethnic groups into Han Chinese culture. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Meta_says_it’s_almost_ready_to_start testing_Community_Notes⠀⇛ Meta Platforms Inc., the parent company of Facebook, Instagram and Threads, announced today that it will begin testing its crowdsourced fact- checking program, Community Notes, on March 18. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysian_journalist_charged_in_court for_allegedly_taking_bribe⠀⇛ He allegedly receiving $6,000 in exchange for retracting and not uploading articles about a foreign workers cartel.  # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_amplifies_newspaper’s_attack_on CK_Hutchison_over_Panama_ports_deal⠀⇛ The company agreed to sell a controlling stake in Panama ports that had become a political lightning rod. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ As_some_publishers_seek_full_return_to office,_most_staff_favour_hybrid_working⠀⇛ Eight in ten respondents to a Press Gazette survey backed hybrid/flexible working. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ News_media_staff_share_views_in_the_great work_from_home_debate⠀⇛ Everyone from national news CEOs to local newspapers reporters share their views on office versus remote working. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_deports_Japanese_tourists_over Great_Wall_buttocks_pic⠀⇛ Exposing the lower half of the body in a public place is against the law in China. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Android Police ☛ Google_is_changing_how_you_answer calls_with_a_major_Phone_app_redesign⠀⇛ Google's stock Phone app on Pixel smartphones is pretty minimal, focusing on the basics with an easy-to-use UI. While the Phone app still lacks some useful features found in competing dialer apps, it looks like Google is at least working on a redesigned call screen. # ⚓ Android Authority ☛ Google_could_change_the_way_you answer_your_phone_calls⠀⇛ With Phone v166.0.735169223 beta, Google is testing a new interface for answering incoming calls. # ⚓ Andrea Contino ☛ Profiles_-_Andrea_Contino_-_Go_With The_Flow⠀⇛ I decided that to slow down at the end of the day, completely abandon the phone, and only reach for it in emergencies, I needed a drastic and clear action. And so I did. Now, as soon as my iPhone geolocates to home, it automatically activates the “Personal” profile, and what appears before my eyes is this: the bare essentials. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ CAFC_Affirms_TTAB's_Dismissal_of_BULLSHINE FIREBULL_Opposition_Despite_Commercial_Strength_of_FIREBALL for_Whisky⠀⇛ In a precedential opinion, the U.S. Court of Appeal for the Federal Ciruit affirmed the TTAB's decision (here) dismissing Sazerac Brand's opposition to registration of the mark BULLSHINE FIREBULL for "alcoholic beverages except beers." The Board found Sazerac's FIREBALL mark (for whiskey and liqueurs) to be commercially strong but conceptually weak, that the goods were purchased without great care, and that Bullshine Distillery did not act in bad faith in choosing its mark. But the Board concluded that confusion is unlikely because of the differences in the marks. The CAFC ruled that the Board did not err in its conclusion. Sazerac Brands,_LLC_v._Bullshine_Distillery_LLC, Appeals Nos. 2023-1682 and 2023-1900 (Fed. Cir. March 12, 2025) [precedential]. * Gemini_Links_14/03/2025:_Löjl_and_Docker_Context_Stuff * Slopwatch:_linuxsecurity.com_and_hamradio.my_(in_Planet_Ubuntu)_Are_at_It Again_With_LLM_Slop_About_"Linux" ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 6263 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 14/03/2025: ProPublica Admitting That It Uses Slop (Foolish Move), RIP Mark Klein⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 14, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Career/Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Civil_Rights/Policing o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ MWL ☛ 80:_Mentally_Stable_People⠀⇛ I’m gonna finish this book. I’m gonna finish this book. It doesn’t matter how much life tries to stop me, I’m gonna finish this book… One of the great problems of civilization is disposing of unwanted stuff. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Tracking_Deep-Sky_Objects⠀⇛ Astrophotography, and astronomy in general, takes some fairly specialized tools and a high amount of precision. Setting up the equipment can also take a lot of time, especially for amateurs traveling to various locations with their equipment, so anything that can reduce the amount of time spent looking for objects and increasing the amount of time looking at them is a welcome addition, especially since nights where conditions are ideal for these activities can be rare. [Anton] developed this real-time tracking tool for deep sky objects (DSOs) to keep tabs on most of the interesting things out there a telescope can be pointed at. o § Career/Education⠀➾ # ⚓ Johns_Hopkins_lays_off_2,000_employees_after_Trump's funding_cut⠀⇛ Johns Hopkins University, a top US institution in scientific research, has announced plans to lay off over 2,000 employees. The decision comes after the Donald Trump administration made deep cuts in foreign aid funding. The university said that the termination of more than $800 million in USAID funding is now forcing them to wind down critical work here and internationally. # ⚓ IT Pro ☛ Laid-off_workers_are_ditching_full-time_work:_70% of_staff_caught_up_in_brutal_layoffs_opted_for_part-time roles_and_freelance_gigs_–_and_flexibility_was_the_big_appeal for_many⠀⇛ Flexible working practices have proven so popular that a significant number of workers laid off from full-time jobs have opted for part-time work. That's according to a survey from job platform Intch, which showed 96% of laid-off professionals moved to flexible work after being made redundant, with 70% planning to shift to part-time, freelance, or project-based roles. Of those polled, 84% had previous corporate experience, but only 15% said they would return to a large company, which Intch suggested was a sign that traditional roles and work structures were losing appeal. "Our research confirms that especially after more than 150,000 job cuts across 542 companies in [the] last three years, flexible work has evolved from a fallback option into a strategic and preferred career path for many professionals," said Yakov Filippenko, CEO and founder of Intch. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Renesas_RZ/V2N_low-power_Hey_Hi_(AI)_MPU integrates_up_to_15_TOPS_Hey_Hi_(AI)_power,_Mali-C55_ISP, dual_MIPI_camera_support⠀⇛ Renesas has recently introduced the RZ/V2N low- power Arm Cortex-A55/M33 microprocessor designed for machine learning (ML) and computer vision applications. It features the company’s DRP-AI3 coprocessor, delivering up to 15 TOPS of INT8 “pruned” compute performance at 10 TOPS/ W efficiency, making it a lower-power alternative to the RZ/V2H. # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Geniatech_AIM_M2_M.2_module_features_Kinara Ara-2_40_TOPS_Hey_Hi_(AI)_accelerator⠀⇛ There are plenty of M.2 Hey Hi (AI) modules based on accelerators such as Hailo-8, MemryX MX3, or Axelera AI, but the Geniatech AIM M2 module is based on the Kinara Ara-2 40 TOPS Hey Hi (AI) accelerator that we’ve yet to cover here on CNX Software. The Key-M module is designed to handle Generative Hey Hi (AI) and transformer-based models such as Stable Diffusion at a lower price point than competitors, and operates at a typical sub-2W power consumption in computer vision workloads. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Stanford University ☛ George_Steinmetz_on_the_hidden_costs of_our_food_system⠀⇛ Photographer George Steinmetz ’79 returned to Stanford to unveil his new book, sharing images of global food production and bringing the realities of meat consumption home to students. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Expired_Cans_of_Salmon_From_Decades_Ago Contained_a_Big_Surprise⠀⇛ A real can of worms. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_police_arrest_74_in_anti- triad_operation,_seize_HK$1.6_million_of_drugs⠀⇛ Hong Kong police have arrested 74 people in an anti-triad operation and seized HK$1.6 million of drugs, including “space oil,” an addictive substance popular among local youth. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Chinese_tourist_critically_injured after_leaning_out_of_Sri_Lanka_train_for_photos⠀⇛ The woman reportedly hit her head on a tunnel wall and fell off the train. # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ ‘Redefining_the_Crown’_exhibit highlights_Black_breast_cancer_survivors⠀⇛ Each year, the University of Michigan Women’s and Gender Studies Department and Institute for Research on Women and Gender host two exhibits in Lane Hall. Until Aug. 8, the exhibit space features “Redefining the Crown,” a portraiture series displaying six Black breast cancer survivors and their journeys with chemotherapy-induced hair loss. # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ “An_Unfinished_Film”_Puts_the_Pandemic_in_the Spotlight⠀⇛ This historical docufiction, directed by Lou Ye, boldly dramatizes the outbreak of *COVID*{: .small} in China by way of its impact on a movie shoot. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ What_did_Latvia_learn_from_the_Covid_crisis?⠀⇛ It has been five years since the day when a state of emergency was declared in Latvia due to increasing morbidity and mortality caused by Covid- 19. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ Junichi_Uekawa:_Filing_tax_this_year_was_really_painful.⠀⇛ Filing tax this year was really painful. But mostly because my home network. It was ipv4 over ipv6 was not working correctly. First I swapped the Router which was trying to reinitialize the MAP-E table every time there was a dhcp client reconfiguration and overwhelming the server. Then I changed the DNS configuration not use ipv4 UDP lookup which was overwhelming the ipv4 ports. Tax return itself is a painful process. Debugging network issues is making things was just making everything more painful. # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ South_Korea_has_acted_decisively_on DeepSeek._Other_countries_must_stop_hesitating⠀⇛ South Korea has suspended new downloads of DeepSeek, and it was were right to do so. Chinese tech firms operate under the shadow of state influence, misusing data for surveillance and geopolitical advantage. # ⚓ Security Week ☛ DeepSeek’s_Malware-Generation_Capabilities Put_to_Test⠀⇛ Researchers have analyzed the ability of the Chinese gen-AI DeepSeek to create malware such as ransomware and keyloggers. # § Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ How_ProPublica_Uses_AI_Responsibly_in Its_Reporting [Ed: ProPublica has just ousted and discredited itself by saying it tries LLM slop]⠀⇛ o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Turkey's_independent_media_protest Surveillance_Giant_Google_over_‘algorithmic censorship'⠀⇛ An analysis of website traffic shows that conglomerate and state media benefit significantly more from searches on Surveillance Giant Google and its news app than independent outlets. # ⚓ Xe's Blog ☛ Opsec_and_you:_how_to_navigate_having things_to_hide⠀⇛ A discussion on operational security and privacy in modern life. # ⚓ Privacy International ☛ Our_challenge_against_UK's secret_TCN_powers⠀⇛ # ⚓ OpenRightsGroup ☛ Joint_letter:_Make_the Investigatory_Powers_Tribunal_on_Fashion_Company_Apple Encryption_a_Public_Hearing⠀⇛ Joint letter from Open Rights Group, Big Brother Watch and Index on Censorship. # ⚓ OpenRightsGroup ☛ Make_the_Investigatory_Powers Tribunal_on_Fashion_Company_Apple_Encryption_a_Public Hearing⠀⇛ Rights groups call for Apple’s closed appeal against the Home Office’s encryption- breaching order to be opened to the public. # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ RIP_Mark_Klein⠀⇛ 2006 AT&T whistleblower Mark Klein has died. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ After_al-Assad’s_Ouster,_Many_Syrians Struggle_With_Returning_Home⠀⇛ Syria’s interim president has said that millions would return after President Bashar al-Assad’s ouster, but many houses and other buildings were destroyed in 13 years of civil war. # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Peace_in_Sudan:_a_fresh_mediation_effort_is needed_–_how_it_could_work⠀⇛ Intense fighting has ravaged Sudan since 15 April 2023. The war between the Sudanese Armed Forces and its erstwhile comrades-in-arms, the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces, has created one of the worst humanitarian crises in the world. Famine, displacement and mass atrocities are wreaking havoc in the country. International mediation efforts have been lacklustre and fruitless. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ What_airstrikes_in_Somalia_show_about the_war_on_terror⠀⇛ With terrorist groups increasingly prevalent throughout Africa, the United States is likely to devote more attention to counterterrorism efforts on the continent. > # ⚓ Site36 ☛ After_30_years_in_exile:_Left-wing_radicals_stand trial_for_two_major_attacks⠀⇛ Two people wanted as militant leftists are returning to Berlin this week. Their story is characterised by a long escape and exile in Venezuela. The surveillance by the German police was unprecedented. In October 1994, the ‘K.O.M.I.T.E.E.’ carried out an arson attack on the military replacement office in Bad Freienwalde. o § Environment⠀➾ # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Civil_service_job_cuts_and HK$2_transport_fare_revamp_‘insignificant,’ legislature’s_research_office_says⠀⇛ Hong Kong government’s proposals to downsize the civil service and revamp the HK$2 elderly transport fare scheme are likely to result in “insignificant” cost savings, the research office of the city’s legislature has said. # ⚓ European Commission ☛ Opening_statement_of Commissioner_Jørgensen_in_the_European_Parliament Plenary_debate_on_the_Action_Plan_for_Affordable Energy⠀⇛ According to Google, in my home country the name most searched for last year was actually Taylor Swift. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysia’s_PM_Anwar_denies bailout_claims_after_pumping_$331_million_into_ailing Sapura_Energy⠀⇛ The PM was previously strongly against bailing out Sapura Energy, once one of the world's top oil and gas firms. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ S&P_500_Dips_Into_Correction_as_Stock Market_Sours_on_Convicted_Felon⠀⇛ The S&P 500 is now more than 10 percent below its last record high — a line in the sand for investors worried about a sell-off gathering steam. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ En_Vogue’s_Dawn_Robinson_Says_She’s Been_Living_In_Her_Car_for_Almost_Three_Years⠀⇛ En Vogue’s Dawn Robinson reveals she’s been living in her car for nearly three years, breaking the news in a video on her YouTube channel. But it’s not the “woe is me” situation fans might expect. # ⚓ France24 ☛ How_to_stop_the_escalation?_Convicted_Felon_hits back_after_EU_retaliation_to_US_metal_tariffs⠀⇛ The Insurrectionist has said it many times...: "The most beautiful word in the dictionary to me is tariff." But the tariffs that Convicted Felon is imposing on business and commerce across the borders is having a less than beautiful effect. Convicted Felon came to power promisong prosperity for the United States, a "new golden age", but now the country is teetering towards recession. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ How_to_ensure_your_financial_and physical_health_in_uncertain_times⠀⇛ Federal employees worried about their jobs are also worried about their family finances and health care coverage. # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ Will_Convicted_Felon’s_Tariffs_Trigger_a Recession?⠀⇛ “I always compare tariffs to a boxing match,” the staff writer John Cassidy says. “The other guy punches you back, you punch, and who’s gonna stop it?” o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ US_hands_over_Tibetan_Buddhism_relics_to_China⠀⇛ Experts said Chinese authorities may misuse the artifacts to justify their territorial claims in Tibet. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Amid_Trump,_Musk_Cutbacks,_D.C._Faces_Gloomy Future⠀⇛ # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Soofer_interviewed_on_War_on_the_Rocks podcast_about_Convicted_Felon’s_‘Iron_Dome’⠀⇛ On March 12, Forward Defense senior fellow Robert Soofer was interviewed by Ankit Panda, host of the “Thinking the Unthinkable” podcast on War on the Rocks. The episode discussed the Convicted Felon administration’s plan for an American “Iron Dome” and the questions it raises for US missile defense and the strategic vulnerability in the United States today. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Fuelled_by_disinformation_online, Myanmar_migrants_in_Thailand_face_surge_in_hate_speech, resentment⠀⇛ Social media platforms have been flooded by claims that Myanmar workers were demanding higher wages. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Chinese_doll_sold_in_Vietnam_shows_disputed_map_of_South China_Sea,_ministry_says⠀⇛ Photos show a map on doll’s cheek resembling the ‘nine-dash-line’ marking off China’s claims to waters off Vietnam. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Andrew_Tate’s_Podcast_Removed_from Spotify⠀⇛ Andrew Tate’s podcast has been removed from Spotify after several complaints from both employees and an online petition garnering 92,000 signatures. The misogynist influencer has been de-platformed by both YouTube and Fentanylware (TikTok) previously. Spotify removed a podcast dubbed a ‘degree course’ created by the influencer with the title ‘pimping hoes.’ o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Rlang ☛ Diversity_Champion_Updates⠀⇛ I am excited to announce that the pharmaverse council has approved additional organizational characteristics required for council membership. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Unified Patents ☛ $2,000_awarded_for_Granite_Vehicle_self- driving_patent_monopoly_prior_art⠀⇛ Unified is pleased to announce PATROLL crowdsourcing contest winners, Ritu Tyagi and Calvin Zhong, who split a cash prize of $2,000 for their prior art submissions on U.S._Patent 12,037,004, owned and asserted by Granite Vehicle Ventures LLC, an NPE. The ‘004 patent monopoly relates to the field of vehicles, and specifically to the field of self-driving vehicles. It has been asserted against Tesla. # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ EcoFactor_v._Google:_Listen_Live This_Morning⠀⇛ EcoFactor v. Surveillance Giant Google is the Federal Circuit’s first en banc utility patent monopoly case in years.  The court will beholding oral arguments this morning, starting at 10:00 am Eastern. # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ EcoFactor_v._Google:_Quick Review_of_Oral_Arguments⠀⇛ The Federal Circuit recently heard oral arguments in the much-anticipated en banc review of EcoFactor, Inc. v. Surveillance Giant Google LLC, a case focusing on how courts evaluate expert testimony on patent monopoly damages.  And, in particular, when a court should step-in to bar expert testimony that does not have sufficient factual basis for its conclusions.  The arguments focused on whether EcoFactor's damages expert improperly derived royalty rates from license agreements that contained performative non-binding "whereas" clauses stating EcoFactor's belief about rates, while the operative provisions specified lump-sum payments.  It seems clear to me that these provisions were added as elements of the patentee's smaller license agreements in order to later be used in larger cases, such as the one against Google. # ⚓ Unified Patents ☛ $2,000_awarded_for_ShopSee_interactive video_patent_monopoly_prior_art⠀⇛ Unified is pleased to announce PATROLL crowdsourcing contest winners, Ekta Aswal, Ritu Tyagi, and Gaurav Yadav, who split a cash prize of $2,000 for their prior art submissions on U.S. Patent_11,134,316, owned and asserted by ShopSee Inc., an NPE. The ‘316 patent monopoly relates to video processing technology, and more particularly, relates to a method and apparatus for providing one or more interactive video layers with video media. The patent monopoly has been asserted against TikTok. We would also like to thank the dozens of other high-quality submissions that were made on this patent. # § Kangaroo Courts⠀➾ # ⚓ JUVE ☛ Mannheim_local_division_favours_practical approach_for_calculating_damages [Ed: UPC is illegal; this is basically more puff piecing by JUVE, funded by Team UPC, for a kangaroo court that must not exist and its very presence is a violation of constitutions, so it contributes to EU being discredited as corruption hub]⠀⇛ The Korean kitchen appliance manufacturers Hurom and NUC have taken their global patent monopoly dispute to the UPC. The case concerns slow juicers that both companies sell worldwide. Hurom sued its competitor at the local divisions in Mannheim and Paris over two different patents. o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Creative Commons ☛ Community_in_2025⠀⇛ Regent Street Looking Towards the Duke of York’s Column, plate twelve from Original Views of London as It Is by Thomas Shotter Boys is marked with CC 1.0 In case you missed it, we recently published our 2025-2028 Strategy which sets the stage for our goals and activities over the next few years. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ OpenAI_Says_Copyright_Training Restrictions_Would_Equal_‘Forfeiting_Our_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Lead’_to China [Ed: Allow plagiarism or "China wins"?]⠀⇛ OpenAI hopes for a nation where Hey Hi (AI) training on copyrighted works counts as fair use — or else, the company says, the US might ‘forfeit’ its Hey Hi (AI) lead to China. # ⚓ Carl Svensson ☛ Copyright_and_the_Demo_Scene⠀⇛ Scandal, scandal! # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Sony_Music_Sues_the_University_of Southern_California_Over_Alleged_Social_Media_Infringement: ‘USC_Chose_to_Flaunt_Copyright_Law’⠀⇛ Sony Music Entertainment (SME) has fired off another social control media copyright monopoly complaint – this time against the University of Southern California (USC), which is accused of “blatantly willful” infringement. The major label just recently slapped USC with the straightforward action. * Windows_is_Fast_Becoming_Insignificant_to_Zimbabweans * Gemini_Links_14/03/2025:_Grizzy_Bear_and_Prime_Beats ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 6972 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 14/03/2025: Scam Currencies in the US and Oligarchs (Including GAFAM) Controlling All the Major Policies⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 14, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Nintendo_Amiibo_Super_Mario_Bowser⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Career/Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM) o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ James G ☛ Website_reflections⠀⇛ Guided by wondering “what would I say to my younger self starting a website?”, I started taking notes. Here they are: [...] o ⚓ Kevin Kelly ☛ The_Technium:_Public_Intelligence⠀⇛ Imagine 50 years from now a Public Intelligence that was a distributed, open-source, non-commercial artificial intelligence, operated like the [Internet], and available to the whole world. This public AI would be a federated system, not owned by any one entity, but powered by millions of participants to create an aggregate intelligence beyond what one host could offer. Public intelligence could be thought of as an inter- intelligence, an AI composed of other AIs, in the way that the [Internet] is a network of networks. This AI of AIs, would be open and permissionless: any AI can join, and its joining would add to the global intelligence. It would be transnational, and wholly global – an AI commons. Like the [Internet], it would run on protocols that enabled interoperability and standards. Public intelligence would be paid for by usage locally, just as you pay for your [Internet] access, storage, or hosting. Local generators of intelligence, or contributors of data, would operate for profit, but in order to get the maximum public intelligence, you need to share your work in this public non-commercial system. o ⚓ Joel Chrono ☛ I'm_a_fake_fan_of_many_things⠀⇛ There's lots of things I like where I don't really have what it takes to be a true fan, someone in the know, but well o ⚓ Thomas Rigby ☛ Reorganising_tags_and_categories⠀⇛ I like to tag my posts on this website. I thought it would be helpful — to me as well as others. But then the number of tags grew. And grew. So many tags with one (1) post! o ⚓ University of Toronto ☛ Doing_multi-tag_matching_through_URLs_on the_modern_web⠀⇛ This isn't because the idea of stacking selections like this is bad; 'site/wiki/foo/bar' is a perfectly reasonable and good way to express 'a list of articles tagged foo and bar'. Instead, it's because of how everything on the modern web eventually gets visited combined with how, in the natural state of this feature, 'site/wiki/bar/foo' is just a valid a URL for 'articles tagged both foo and bar'. o ⚓ Andy Bell ☛ We_gave_The_Index_a_much_needed_design_refresh_and introduced_advertising,_site-wide⠀⇛ I’m a big fan of curating links, so I set Piccalilli up originally as a newsletter, then evolved it into a blog and newsletter. Unfortunately, I had to stop curating the old newsletter because I just didn’t have the time for it anymore. The Index gives a massive nod to that old newsletter though, which I’m really happy with. o ⚓ Vintage Everyday ☛ Edward_Penfield:_The_Father_of_the_American Poster⠀⇛ Penfield’s style played a significant role in bridging the gap between illustration and graphic design as we understand it today. Here is a collection of impressive covers of Harper’s Magazine illustrated by Edward Penfield in the 1890s. o ⚓ Bitdefender ☛ Man_found_guilty_of_planting_infinite_loop_logic bomb_on_ex-employer's_system⠀⇛ When directed to hand in his company laptop following his dismissal, Lu was found to have erased encrypted data - but his [Internet] search history showed that he had researched on the web methods to hide processes, rapidly delete files, and escalate his privileges. Prosecutors claimed that this was a deliberate attempt to prevent his co-workers from fixing the issues that he had caused. Investigators found the code for Lu's malicious Java program on an internal Kentucky-based development server, and evidence that it was his user account that had been used to execute the malicious code on the company's production systems. Lu was found to be the only member of staff who had access privileges to the development server o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Science News ☛ A_quantum_computing_milestone_is_immediately challenged_by_a_supercomputer⠀⇛ In just minutes, a special quantum processor, called a quantum annealing processor, solved a complex real-world problem that a classical supercomputer would take millions of years to complete, researchers claim March 12 in Science. And that supercomputer, the team reports, would consume more energy to run the whole computation than the entire globe uses in a year. However, another group of researchers claims to have already found a way for a classical supercomputer to solve a subset of the same problem in just over two hours. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ Trump's_'assault_on_science':_Bad_for_the US,_good_for_EU?⠀⇛ The prospect of a US science brain drain is seen as "a great opportunity for Europe as a research location," said Cramer. Applications from US scientists to the group of 84 Max Planck Institutes have at least doubled and, in some cases, tripled. "But for research as a whole, it is a clear step backwards, something that worries me greatly," he said. o § Career/Education⠀➾ # ⚓ CNET ☛ Department_of_Education_Rocked_by_Layoffs:_Will_It Be_Abolished?⠀⇛ President Donald Trump announced recently that roughly half of the Education Department's staff was being cut, amid his contentious plans to axe the department altogether. # ⚓ Robert Birming ☛ The_Writer's_Engine⠀⇛ Now, I pick up a book whenever I have a moment. I'm immediately immersed in the story, finding the whole experience both relaxing and inspiring. # ⚓ [Old] OMG Ubuntu ☛ Our_Exclusive_Interview_with_Linus Torvalds_-_OMG!_Ubuntu⠀⇛ His early work to establish the Linux kernel as a reliable, feature-rich and flexible basis for Operating Systems made Linux one of the most prominent and widely used examples of Free Software in the world. Torvalds has been named as one of the “most influential people in the world” by TIME Magazine in 2004, and was voted 17th in their “Top 100 Most Important People of the Century” in 2000. # ⚓ The Takeda Foundation ☛ The_Takeda_Foundation⠀⇛ [...] The technical achievement honored by the Takeda Award 2001 Techno-Entrepreneurial Achievements for Social/Economic Well-Being is "the origination and the advancement of open development models for system software - open architecture, free software and open source software." The prize is awarded jointly to Ken Sakamura (University of Tokyo), Richard M. Stallman (Free Software Foundation) and Linus Torvalds (Transmeta Corporation). Ken Sakamura is honored for developing and promoting the TRON open architecture, a real-time operating system specification for embedded systems. Richard M. Stallman is honored for starting the free software movement and leading the development of the GNU operating system. Linus Torvalds is honored for developing the Linux operating system kernel by the open source process for software development. [...] # ⚓ [Old] uni MIT ☛ Stallman_shares_Takeda_award_of_nearly $1M⠀⇛ This new award from Japan's Takeda Foundation is intended to honor and encourage contributions in science and technology that "enhance the value of human life and lead to an increase in the wealth, richness and happiness of life for humanity." It is aimed at individuals who have demonstrated outstanding achievements in creating and applying new engineering intellect and knowledge. An awards ceremony will be held in December. Stallman shares the prize of $800,000 to $900,000 (100 million yen) with Linus Torvalds and Ken Sakamura, for "the origination and the advancement of open development models for system software-- open architecture, free software and open source software." # ⚓ [Old] GNU ☛ Richard_Stallman_Receives_Takeda_Award_-_GNU Project_-_Free_Software_Foundation⠀⇛ Stallman shares the full 2001 Takeda award of 100 million yen with two other recipients. Ken Sakamura receives the award for developing and promoting the TRON architecture, a real-time operating system specification for embedded systems. Linus Torvalds is honored for his work on the operating system kernel called Linux, which is normally used together with GNU. The GNU/Linux system, which combines GNU and Linux, has over 20 million users worldwide. The Takeda foundation will bestow this year's award in a ceremony in Tokyo on December 4th. Stallman will attend the event, and speak about his work in the Free Software Movement. # ⚓ Vox ☛ Department_of_Education:_Why_Trump_is_firing_staff and_dismantling_it⠀⇛ That’s where the third change comes in: the entry of Elon Musk and DOGE [sic] to the conservative coalition. They have modeled a new approach to dismantling the agencies they dislike, something that has never really been tried at this scale. And now it’s the Department of Education’s turn in the barrel. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Fiber-Optic_Drones_The_New_Must-Have_In_Ukraine War⠀⇛ The cable transmits a high-quality image back to the ground, right up to the moment of detonation. "These drones can fly up to 60 kilometers per hour, perform maneuvers, and within a range of 10 kilometers, the fiber does not break," says Serhiy Beskrestnov of the Ukrainian military. # ⚓ Nico Cartron ☛ Trail_running_training_and_treadmill⠀⇛ As I explained above, I went for a simpler treadmill with no fancy screen or connectivity, with the idea to use external services such as Kinomap for advanced activities. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ AI_models_hallucinate,_and_doctors_are okay_with_that⠀⇛ Their work, published in a preprint paper titled "Medical Hallucinations in Foundation Models and Their Impact on Healthcare" and in a supporting GitHub repository, argues that harm mitigation strategies need to be developed. # ⚓ India Times ☛ Apollo_Hospitals_bets_on_AI_to_tackle_staff workload⠀⇛ Apollo, which has more than 10,000 beds across its hospital network, making it one of the largest in the country, set aside 3.5% of its digital spend on AI over the past two years and plans to increase it this year, Joint Managing Director Sangita Reddy said, without providing further details. # ⚓ Michal Zelazny ☛ Socialized⠀⇛ We do not need another social media app. What we do need are friends. Nothing more. Nothing less. # ⚓ [Old] BBC ☛ Social_media_apps_are_'deliberately'_addictive to_users⠀⇛ Social media companies are deliberately addicting users to their products for financial gain, Silicon Valley insiders have told the BBC's Panorama programme. "It's as if they're taking behavioural cocaine and just sprinkling it all over your interface and that's the thing that keeps you like coming back and back and back", said former Mozilla and Jawbone employee Aza Raskin. "Behind every screen on your phone, there are generally like literally a thousand engineers that have worked on this thing to try to make it maximally addicting" he added. # ⚓ [Old] CBS ☛ Facebook_is_addictive_as_cigarettes,_former executive_claims⠀⇛ Kendall, CEO of time-management app Moment and former director of monetization for Facebook, told the hearing held by the House Committee on Energy and Commerce: "Tobacco companies initially just sought to make nicotine more potent. But eventually that wasn't enough to grow the business as fast as they wanted. And so they added sugar and menthol to cigarettes so you could hold the smoke in your lungs for longer periods, At Facebook, we added status updates, photo tagging, and likes." # ⚓ [Old] Recovery Worldwide LLC ☛ Facebook_Addiction_-_Signs, Symptoms,_And_Treatment⠀⇛ Facebook addiction is often included under the umbrella term of social media addiction, but it is important to note that different social media platforms come with their own unique symptoms and risks. When Facebook use becomes a replacement for face-to-face connection, becomes compulsive, or starts causing health issues like sleep disturbances, it may be time to evaluate if there is a social media addiction present. # ⚓ [Old] Time ☛ Will_2022_Be_the_Year_of_Reckoning_for Addictive_Algorithms?⠀⇛ Often compared to Big Tobacco for the ways in which their products are addictive and profitable but ultimately unhealthy for users, social media’s biggest players are facing growing calls for both accountability and regulatory action. In order to make money, these platforms’ algorithms effectively function to keep users engaged and scrolling through content, and by extension advertisements, for as long as possible. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ Ubisoft_Silently_Negotiating_Acquisition_Bids_From Microsoft,_Tencent_and_EA⠀⇛ Ubisoft is facing financial difficulties, game performance issues, and large-scale layoffs. Titles like Avatar: Frontiers of Pandora, Skull and Bones, and XDefiant failed to meet expectations, leading to stock losses and studio closures. Assassin's Creed Shadows (delayed to 2025) is Ubisoft's hope to turn its fortunes around. Ubisoft is also considering strategic alternatives, including mergers or acquisitions, to stabilize its future. Ubisoft is "horribly mismanaged" and has not disclosed supposed negotiations with Microsoft and EA regarding possible acquisition bids. That's what the Ubisoft minority shareholder AJ Investments stated, suggesting in a memo that it will organize a protest outside Ubisoft's Paris headquarters to help raise its concerns and be heard. # ⚓ Nick Heer ☛ Rotten_in_Cupertino⠀⇛ Those are personal context, onscreen awareness, and in-app actions. As Gruber astutely broke down the existing Apple Intelligence features by their degree of reality, I think it is worth picking apart these three, even though Apple is lumping them together under the “more personalized Siri” banner. # ⚓ Bitdefender ☛ Chromecast_chaos_-_2nd_gen_devices_go_belly- up_as_Google_struggles_to_fix_certificate_issue⠀⇛ Indeed, Google goes on to explain that if you perform a factory reset while trying to troubleshoot the issue with your Chromecast, you may find yourself unable to re-setup your device. # ⚓ 9to5Google ☛ Google_rolling_out_Cast_fix_for_2nd-gen Chromecast_and_Audio⠀⇛ Some interpreted this message to mean that Google was deprecating those two models, with nobody offering a true successor to the Chromecast Audio. Meanwhile, the $99 Google TV Streamer might be a cost-prohibitive upgrade, especially if you have multiple 2nd-gen Chromecasts. Google has since confirmed that this is a bug rather than any attempt to end support. To date, Google has only stopped updating the original Chromecast. Even then, it can still be used to Cast. # ⚓ PC World ☛ Google_issues_a_fix_for_Chromecast_‘untrusted’ bug⠀⇛ The Chromecast bug cropped up on Sunday, when the owners of older Chromecast players and the Chromecast Audio started getting errors that read, “Untrusted device: [name] couldn’t be verified. This could be caused by outdated device firmware.” The devices then refused to play. # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Google_is_rolling_out_a_fix_for_broken Chromecasts⠀⇛ Google is rolling out a fix for Chromecast device issues that left many users with “untrusted device” errors that disabled casting. The issue, which appeared over the weekend, seemed to widely affect Chromecast 2nd generation and Chromecast Audio devices. Google has not said what caused the errors, but a user on Reddit claimed it could be because the certificate baked into the devices expired. # ⚓ Howard Oakley ☛ USB_ports_on_Apple_Silicon_Macs:_Accessory Security_and_liquid_detection⠀⇛ If there’s liquid in one of their USB-C receptacles (ports) when a USB-C cable is connected to it, a sensor should detect it and alert the user, advising them to shut the Mac down, disconnect all cables and leave it to dry. Full details are given in this support note, dated 23 November 2024. # ⚓ Greece ☛ Rising_concerns_over_US_control_of_F-35_software⠀⇛ According to this theory, Washington has the power to block the use of F-35s in operations it has not authorized. This issue is of particular interest to Greece, as Athens has placed an order for 20 F-35s, with an option for an additional 20. In recent days, the “kill switch” controversy has triggered concerns in several countries – both within and beyond the EU – that have invested heavily in these 5th-generation fighter jets from the US. # ⚓ India Times ☛ Musk-led_cuts_drive_US_consumer_protection agency_to_ask_for_Amazon_trial_delay⠀⇛ The FTC accused Amazon in 2023 of using "deceptive user-interface designs known as 'dark patterns' to trick consumers into enrolling in automatically- renewing Prime subscriptions." Cohen said the case over what he called the world's largest subscription program - which Amazon says has more than 200 million subscribers worldwide - involves claims worth at least $1 billion. # ⚓ The Record ☛ China_continues_cyberattacks_on_routers,_this time_targeting_Juniper_Networks_devices⠀⇛ The researchers said the state-backed group — dubbed UNC3886 — was behind a campaign last year to deploy custom backdoors on the company’s Junos OS routers. The group appears to be “focused mainly on defense, technology, and telecommunication organizations located in the US and Asia,” they said. # ⚓ Matt Birchler ☛ I’m_not_used_to_seeing_this⠀⇛ This is a pretty scathing piece from Gruber on what Apple’s done in the past year talking about Apple Intelligence to both the press and customers. # ⚓ John Gruber ☛ Something_Is_Rotten_in_the_State_of Cupertino⠀⇛ What Apple showed regarding the upcoming “personalized Siri” at WWDC was not a demo. It was a concept video. Concept videos are bullshit, and a sign of a company in disarray, if not crisis. The Apple that commissioned the futuristic “Knowledge Navigator” concept video in 1987 was the Apple that was on a course to near-bankruptcy a decade later. Modern Apple — the post-NeXT-reunification Apple of the last quarter century — does not publish concept videos. They only demonstrate actual working products and features. Until WWDC last year, that is. # § Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ Android Police ☛ Google_responds_to_the_Trump Administration’s_AI_Action_Plan⠀⇛ Google highlighted three key areas where it says AI policy must focus: infrastructure, government modernization, and pro-innovation policies. This is in response to an executive order signed by President Trump looking for input into how to position America as the strongest player in artificial intelligence. # ⚓ Digital Camera World ☛ Is_generative_AI_ready_for streaming?_Probably_not,_as_the_[Internet]_reacts_to “horrible”_upscaling_of_classic_sitcoms_|_Digital Camera_World⠀⇛ Fans of the shows, which were recently added to Peacock (Roasanne) and Netflix (A Different World), are taking to social media to point out odd facial distortions and nonsensical text that’s like the result of using AI to upscale the old show, with many users calling the footage “horrible.” For creatives in the video industry, however, the criticism highlights some of the shortcomings that generative AI has yet to scale (pun intended). # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ AI_tool_tells_user_to_learn_coding instead_of_asking_it_generate_the_code⠀⇛ Upon trying to generate code for skid mark fade effects within a racing game, Cursor AI halted its code generation. Instead of continuing, Cursor responded that further coding should be done manually, highlighting the importance of personal coding practice for mastering logic and system understanding. # ⚓ New Scientist ☛ Revealed:_how_the_UK_tech_secretary Peter_Kyle_uses_ChatGPT_for_policy_advice⠀⇛ Now, New Scientist has obtained records of Kyle’s ChatGPT use under the Freedom of Information (FOI) Act, in what is believed to be a world-first test of whether chatbot interactions are subject to such laws. # ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ UK_science_secretary_Peter_Kyle_cribs ChatGPT_for_advice⠀⇛ We wrote here in November and in Foreign Policy in March how the United Kingdom’s all- government AI push came out of Tony Blair Institute reports that just faked all their numbers using ChatGPT. These made-up numbers were used to justify the whole UK AI push. # § Social Control Media⠀➾ # ⚓ Ethan Zuckerman ☛ Focus_on_the_player,_not_the_puck: Finnish_approaches_to_combatting_electoral_interference -_Ethan_Zuckerman⠀⇛ For Robert Fife, Ottawa bureau chief for the Globe and Mail, disinformation operations have forced reporters to look around the world and deeply into local communities. Disinfo often targets Chinese speakers, Punjabi speakers and other groups who often aren’t reading the Globe and Mail, but WeChat, Indian-language media and other sources of information that routinely distribute state sponsored disinformation. The most powerful weapon to counter disinformation is transparency, Fife argues, but to be transparent and effective, Canadian reporters have to better represent what Canada looks like – it speaks not just English and French, but Chinese and Punjabi as well. # ⚓ Sara Jakša ☛ IndieWeb_Secret_Santa_Gift_for_Antonio: How_Small_Online_Communities_can_be_a_Better_Place_than Large_Social_Network_Websites?⠀⇛ It was also the time when Snowden revealed the extent the US, the place where the majority of the largest social media were located, was collecting the data on people. Meaning, that if I was using the large social media afterwards, I was literally made to do it, and run away as quickly as I could. I left Twitter in 2014, LinkedIn in 2016 and Facebook in 2019 (and I still hate that I needed to create an account there for the study purposes) and Tumblr around that time as well. I was never on TikTok, I was never on Instagram, on Fediverse, on BlueSky, on Google+, never had an account on Reddit. But as the the weeks progressed, the more I realised the people talk about it a lot. # ⚓ Crooked Timber ☛ Unbundling_and_Abundance⠀⇛ But mostly today I want to talk about the graduate seminar I just finished teaching, about Media, Social Media and Politics. The syllabus is here. To summarize what we spent the most time talking about in class, I’ll quote a sentence from Green et al (2025): “The online information ecosystem in the early twenty-first century is characterized by unbundling and abundance.” I taught a similar class four years ago, and let me tell you, the academic literature has not changed nearly as fast as the underlying pheonomena have. The lag is getting worse. But even if it’s slow, scientific progress has been made. In my view, the most important results come not from fancy causal inference but from large-scale quantitative description; this should not be surprising coming from the editor of the Journal of Quantiative Description: Digital Media. # ⚓ Hindustan Times ☛ Two_journalists_arrested_for posting_‘derogatory’_video_against_Telangana_CM⠀⇛ P Viswaprasad, the additional commissioner of police (crimes and SIT), said, “The alleged video was shot at BRS headquarters in Banjara Hills in February and released on March 10, just ahead of the budget session, as per an orchestrated plan to insult, defame, and abuse the CM. The content of the video is vulgar, derogatory, insulting, and abusive, crossing all levels of decency. The accused have been doing this repeatedly and posting on social media for fame and views. We have evidence that they have received monetary incentives from the BRS. We will investigate every aspect.” o § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ Reuters ☛ White_House_instructs_agencies_to_avoid_firing cybersecurity_staff,_email_says⠀⇛ The White House is urging federal agencies to refrain from laying off their cybersecurity teams, as they scramble to comply with a Thursday deadline to submit mass layoff plans to slash their budgets, according to an email seen by Reuters. # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Meta_Tries_to_Stop_Sarah_Wynn- Williams_From_Further_Selling_Scathing_Memoir⠀⇛ Sarah Wynn-Williams last week released “Careless People: A Cautionary Tale of Power, Greed, and Lost Idealism,” a book that describes a series of incendiary allegations of sexual harassment and other inappropriate behavior by senior executives during her tenure at the company. Meta pursued arbitration, arguing that the book is prohibited under a nondisparagement contract she signed as a global affairs employee. During an emergency hearing on Wednesday, the arbitrator, Nicholas Gowen, found that Meta had provided enough grounds that Ms. Wynn- Williams had potentially violated her contract, according to a legal filing posted by Meta. The two parties will now begin private arbitration. # ⚓ Threat Source ☛ Abusing_with_style:_Leveraging cascading_style_sheets_for_evasion_and_tracking⠀⇛ Features of HTML and CSS can be used together to include comments and irrelevant content that are not visible to the victim (or recipient) when the email is rendered in an email client but can impact the efficacy of parsers and detection engines. We discussed a few examples in our recent blog post, and we will share more throughout the rest of this section. We will not cover cases that are well-known to the security community, such as including zero-sized fonts. Threat actors can use the text_indent property of CSS to conceal content in the email’s body. Below is an example of a phishing email that contains text in different places, but the text is not visible when rendered in an email client. # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ US Senate ☛ Letter_from_US_Congress_to_UK Investigatory_Powers_Tribunal [PDF]⠀⇛ The U.K.’s attempted gag has already restricted U.S. companies from engaging in speech that is constitutionally protected under U.S. law and necessary for ongoing Congressional oversight. Apple has informed Congress that had it received a technical capabilities notice, it would be barred by U.K. law from telling Congress whether or not it received such a notice from the U.K., as the press has reported. Google also recently told Senator Wyden’s office that, if it had received a technical capabilities notice, it would be prohibited from disclosing that fact. The U.K. embassy has also not responded to a recent request from Senator Wyden’s office regarding potential demands from the U.K. to other U.S. companies. The security of U.S. technology companies’ products against surveillance by foreign governments is an important topic for ongoing Congressional oversight because of several recent hacks of the communications of senior U.S. government officials. This includes: [...] # ⚓ US Senate ☛ Bipartisan_Members_of_Congress_to_UK_Spy Court:_UK_Gag_Orders_for_Surveillance_Backdoors Threaten_Americans’_Security_and_Privacy,_Impede Congressional_Oversight⠀⇛ “Given the significant technical complexity of this issue, as well as the important national security harms that will result from weakening cybersecurity defenses, it is imperative that the U.K.’s technical demands of Apple— and of any other U.S. companies — be subjected to robust, public analysis and debate by cybersecurity experts,” the members wrote. “Secret court hearings featuring intelligence agencies and a handful of individuals approved by them do not enable robust challenges on highly technical matters.” # ⚓ NL Times ☛ Police_databases_need_stricter supervision:_Amnesty_International⠀⇛ Amnesty International wants the governments regulators to sharpen their supervision on the police databanks. Civilians can submit a complaint to the police against the collection and storage of their data, but these are “not effective legal means,” the human rights organization said. The organization said in a statement that they have supported 31 demonstrators in their case against the police in the last years. it is reported that many of the complaints are not even dealt with by the police. Amnesty pointed out that the police store the identity details of demonstrators, look at what people are putting on social media, and infiltrate group chats. The supervision of this is insufficient, the organization said. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ It_Is_Long_Past_Time_For_Democrats_To_Start Pounding_The_Impeachment_Drum⠀⇛ Because the question is not whether impeachment can yet succeed (although in a sane Congress there would be no question). The question is whether and when Democrats are going to collectively put their foot down and finally say no to the lawless, unconstitutional sledgehammer Trump and his associates have been taking to our federal government and constitutional order. The question is how much are they going to allow to be destroyed—how many lives are they going to allow to be destroyed—before they finally say enough is enough. How much scientific discovery will be squandered, disease spread, expertise ignored, government services gutted, agencies dismantled, public servants fired, infrastructure vandalized, contracts breached, resources wasted, bigotry celebrated, voices censored, persecutions pursued, civil rights violated, human beings disappeared, rule of law upended, national security compromised, military readiness forfeited, veterans betrayed, allies attacked, alliances trashed, wars threatened, businesses bankrupted, taxes uncollected, corruption enabled, and economies crashed before the national Democratic party shows up to be the party against all these things. # ⚓ Ethan Zuckerman ☛ Freedom_Interrupted:_Electoral Interference_-_Ethan_Zuckerman⠀⇛ That’s not to say we’re not seeing old-fashioned election interference. Marcus Kolga of DIsinfowatch offers a chilling overview of Russian interference in Moldovan and Romanian elections. Russia directly paid hundreds of thousands of Moldovans to vote against a pro-EU candidate, and ran massive pro- Russian campaigns on Telegram. These were unsuccessful and the pro-EU candidate was re- elected. But Russian disinfo did manage to spoil the first round of Romanian elections, Kolga tells us. Calvin Georgescu, an obscure fringe candidate, rose in prominence during the first round of the elections through a suspiciously successful TikTok campaign. There’s lots of evidence that Georgescu, who advocates ties between Romania and Russia, perhaps most compellingly the fact that investigators found $10 million dollars and a ticket to Moscow buried under his house. While Romania threw out results from the first round of the election, JD Vance spoke in favor of Georgescu, complaining that Romania was unfairly overturning results. # ⚓ The Washington Spectator ☛ Senator_Claude_Malhuret_on_the End_of_American_Democracy_|_Washington_Spectator⠀⇛ Senator Claude Malhuret on the End of American Democracy, speaking in the French Senate, Tuesday, March 4, 2025. # ⚓ Nebraska Examiner ☛ Immigrants_help_push_Omaha_metro_past 1M_population_mark_as_more_Nebraska_counties_grow⠀⇛ Also revealed in population estimates released Thursday are county-level growth patterns that showed 48 of Nebraska’s 93 counties gaining population and two remaining the same in the latest year tracked, mid-2023 to mid-2024. # ⚓ Alabama Reflector ☛ Immigration_buoyed_population_in_large counties,_agricultural_Midwest⠀⇛ The surge of newcomers to the United States was the primary driver in population changes for 38% of counties nationwide and for most counties in states across a large swath of the Midwest: Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Nebraska and North Dakota. Immigration also was the largest growth factor in most counties in Louisiana and Massachusetts. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Pentagon_Asked_for_Military Options_to_Access_Panama_Canal,_Officials_Say⠀⇛ Any move by a foreign power to take the canal by force would almost certainly violate international law. The U.S. and Panama are treaty-bound to defend the canal against any threat to its neutrality and are permitted to take unilateral action to do so. # ⚓ Greece ☛ Hooked_on_TikTok?_Tool_developed_by_Athens University_helps_you_find_out⠀⇛ A research team from the University of Athens has developed the world’s first tool specifically designed to measure addiction to TikTok. The TikTok Addiction Scale (TTAS) consists of 15 questions assessing six dimensions of problematic use: preoccupation, mood changes, tolerance, withdrawal, conflict and relapse. Respondents rate statements on a scale from “very rarely” to “very often.” A score above 3.2 suggests excessive use, prompting the need for a professional evaluation. # ⚓ The Local SE ☛ 'I_would_love_to_see_Sweden_set_age regulations_on_smartphones'⠀⇛ With young children of her own, Katie Dodd Syk kept returning to these questions and soon found she had an ally in her neighbour Roksana Schnittger. Noticing that their conversations increasingly revolved around this issue, the pair decided to take action and set about forming Smartphone Free Childhood Sverige, the Swedish chapter of a global grassroots organisation. # ⚓ NL Times ☛ Instagram’s_‘teen_accounts’_provide_false_sense of_security,_consumer_group_warns⠀⇛ Instagram’s newly introduced “Teen Accounts” feature is meant to provide better online protection for young users, but a new study by the Dutch Consumers’ Association (Consumentenbond) finds the safeguards largely ineffective. The organization warns that Meta, Instagram’s parent company, is misleading consumers with promises of automatic protections that do not adequately address the platform’s risks. Instagram has implemented several default settings for accounts belonging to users between 13 and 17 years old. These accounts are automatically set to private, preventing strangers from viewing their posts. Additionally, teenagers can only receive private messages from users they already follow. While these measures reportedly offer minor improvements, the study finds that they fail to tackle the platform’s fundamental issues, including addictive algorithms, harmful content that may damage self-esteem, and extensive data collection on teenage users. # ⚓ The Local SE ☛ US_imposes_sanctions_on_Sweden's_Foxtrot Network_and_its_leader⠀⇛ Describing Foxtrot as one of Sweden's "most notorious criminal gangs [sic]," the US Treasury and State Departments also placed sanctions on its leader Rawa Majid, with both agencies saying in statements that he had "specifically cooperated with the Iranian Ministry of Intelligence and Security." "Iran's brazen use of transnational criminal organizations and narcotics traffickers underscores the regime's attempts to achieve its aims through any means, with no regard for the cost to communities across Europe," Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said. # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ More_than_ever,_airpower_will_depend_on sharing_data._Watch_Sweden⠀⇛ Such teaming means that more-numerous, less-costly, even expendable uncrewed vehicles can bring more weapons to the fight and force the adversary to deal with more targets. More-expensive and survivable crewed vehicles, meanwhile, can stand back, offering human supervision of the entire formation. But none of that will work without maintaining real-time common operational pictures. Everyone and everything in a team needs to know what the others know—about each other and about the enemy. # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ MPs_Compare_Photos_of_Muslim Women_Without_Hijabs_to_Child_Abuse_Images_and_Call_for Criminalisation⠀⇛ Members of Parliament have sparked controversy with a new proposal recommending that possessing photographs of Muslim women without their hijabs—taken without consent—should legally qualify as possessing 'non-consensual intimate images'. If adopted, this offence could become law by the end of 2025, and be treated with the same severity as the possession of child sexual abuse material. This unprecedented move has ignited debate, as it would provide unique protections to Muslims under British law, a privilege not currently extended to other religious groups. # ⚓ The Record ☛ At_Ukraine’s_major_cyber_conference,_Europe takes_center_stage_over_US⠀⇛ For 2025, however, the situation was different. The U.S. loomed large as an unspoken presence, but no Trump administration officials attended the conference amid geopolitical tensions between Kyiv and Washington, which hold different visions of how to end the war with Russia. Unlike last year, when U.S. representatives openly discussed ongoing cooperation and continued donor support for Ukraine, the conversations this week largely steered clear of questions regarding future collaboration between the countries. # ⚓ New Eastern Europe ☛ The_digital_Trojan_Horse_in_Romania’s elections⠀⇛ TikTok played a crucial role in Georgescu’s rise to fame, as the platform saw a sharp increase in engagement with his content in the weeks leading up to the election. According to the data below, the hashtag #călingeorgescu surged during this period. This spike illustrates how TikTok’s algorithm can effectively disseminate political messages and influence public opinion on a large scale. # ⚓ C4ISRNET ☛ Space_Force_teaming_with_Air_Force_on_Joint Simulation_Environment⠀⇛ “The Space Force needs to provide space effects to the joint warfighter to ensure the joint warfighter can validate in their training events and their exercises, whether or not they’re going to be effective,” Klopstein said March 5 at the Air Warfare Symposium in Aurora, Colorado. “The Space Force also needs a high-fidelity environment to be able to validate not just our system performance in the threat environment that we anticipate, but also our tactics, and validate our tactics.” o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ Wired ☛ Researchers_Propose_a_Better_Way_to_Report Dangerous_AI_Flaws⠀⇛ In a proposal released today, more than 30 prominent AI researchers, including some who found the GPT-3.5 flaw, say that many other vulnerabilities affecting popular models are reported in problematic ways. They suggest a new scheme supported by AI companies that gives outsiders permission to probe their models and a way to disclose flaws publicly. # ⚓ The Record ☛ Calls_grow_for_UK_to_move_secret_Apple encryption_court_hearing_to_public_session⠀⇛ Politicians and civil society groups in the United Kingdom are calling for a secret court hearing expected on Friday about the British government’s encryption demands on Apple to be held in public. It follows warnings from experts, including from Britain’s own intelligence community, that the government’s attempts to access encrypted messaging platforms should be more transparent. Academics described the Home Office's ongoing refusal to either confirm or deny the legal demand as unsustainable and unjustifiable. # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ Supreme_Court_Lobbyists_Don’t_Want_to Reveal_Their_Funders⠀⇛ A government committee in charge of federal judiciary rules wants to make Supreme Court lobbyists disclose who is funding them. Some of the most powerful corporate and conservative forces in DC are trying to keep that information secret. # ⚓ Semafor Inc ☛ Newsmax_deletes_interview_criticizing_FCC⠀⇛ Within hours, the piece had been removed from the news organization’s website without explanation. Network chief Chris Ruddy sought its removal, a person familiar with the decision-making process said. In an email to Semafor, a Newsmax spokesperson said that removing the article was an editorial decision, but did not elaborate on why the article was taken down. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Gov_tech_layoffs_could_hamper_SHARE IT_Act_software_mandates⠀⇛ Experts say recent cuts at the General Services Administration’s Technology Transformation Services and elsewhere could hinder implementation of the “Source Code Harmonization and Reuse In Information Technology Act,” or the SHARE IT Act. Signed into law late last year, the SHARE IT Act requires agencies to share their custom-developed software code publicly or on a private listing that can be accessed by other agencies. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ Truthdig ☛ Trump_Administration_Launches_All-Out_Assault_on Environmental_Protection⠀⇛ Zeldin’s announcements mark the start of a dismantling process that could take months or even years. To undo regulations that go back decades, EPA staff would have to write proposals, gather public comments and possibly hold hearings and create a scientific and legal record justifying any decision. The latter will be needed to defend against inevitable lawsuits by environmentalists and states. All of this will have to be carried out by an agency that is severely hobbled by firings and plans to slash its funding to the lowest levels in its 55-year history. # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ In_LA,_cooking_emissions_rival_fossil fuels_as_ozone_pollution_source⠀⇛ According to new research from NOAA, the potent and often pungent volatile organic compounds (VOCs) given off from cooking food are now responsible for over a quarter of the ozone production from VOCs generated by human activity in the LA basin. This is roughly equal to the amount of ozone produced by VOCs from on-road and off-road motor vehicles. The new study, published in Atmospheric Chemistry & Physics, takes a more complete look at the mix of VOCs in urban air by adding chemical compounds specific to cooking emissions to an air quality model set up to replicate the conditions in and around Los Angeles. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ GreyCoder ☛ Bitcoin's_Growing_Role_in_Government_and Business⠀⇛ Some companies have made notable Bitcoin purchases recently. Metaplanet added 162 Bitcoin to its holdings, bringing its total to 3,050 BTC. Rumble, another company, announced it holds $17.1 million in Bitcoin. It sees it as a way to guard against inflation. They purchased 188 BTC for around $91,000 each. This is part of their $20 million Bitcoin strategy they announced earlier. The company, backed by Tether, may buy more based on market conditions and cash needs. # ⚓ Wired ☛ What’s_Lost_When_the_Human_Drivers_Are Gone?⠀⇛ If you’ve spent time in San Francisco or Phoenix in the past couple years, chances are you’ve probably seen a self-driving car making its way around. This week, we’re joined by WIRED’s Aarian Marshall to talk about the race to flood our streets with self-driving cars. We’ll get into safety regulations, the pros and cons of robotaxis, and we imagine a future where driverless cars become mainstream. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Microsoft_says_natural_gas_needed to_keep_up_with_AI⠀⇛ The rapid expansion of bit barns from Microsoft and others has, however, created problems in accessing enough energy to power them all, coupled with warnings that their energy requirements could expand 160 percent by 2027, exceeding the ability of utility providers to keep pace. At the CERAWeek Global energy conference in Houston this week, Microsoft indicated there was plenty of potential for wind and solar expansion in the US, but conceded it is "open" to deploying natural gas with carbon capture technology to meet its energy requirements. # ⚓ Public Citizen ☛ Senate_Banking_Committee:_Vote_NO_on [Cryptocurrency]_Stablecoin_Bill_(GENIUS_Act)⠀⇛ What inescapably explains this Committee’s and Congress’ unreasonable attention to [cryptocurrency] is the flood of political spending by a handful of [cryptocurrency] financiers in the 2024 election cycle, and the threat of more in the next cycle. Lawmakers must not allow political spending by an inherently harmful sector to shape important policy. What follows is a description of stablecoins, an outline for responsible legislation, and a critique of the GENIUS Act. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ The Revelator ☛ A_Gulf_of_Misunderstanding⠀⇛ # ⚓ Nature ☛ Ecological_drivers_of_ultraviolet_colour evolution_in_snakes⠀⇛ Ultraviolet (UV) colour patterns invisible to humans are widespread in nature. However, research bias favouring species with conspicuous colours under sexual selection can limit our assessment of other ecological drivers of UV colour, like interactions between predators and prey. Here we demonstrate widespread UV colouration across Western Hemisphere snakes and find stronger support for a predator defence function than for reproduction. We find that UV colouration has evolved repeatedly in species with ecologies most sensitive to bird predation, with no sexual dichromatism at any life stage. By modelling visual systems of potential predators, we find that snake conspicuousness correlates with UV colouration and predator cone number, providing a plausible mechanism for selection. Our results suggest that UV reflectance should not be assumed absent in “cryptically coloured” animals, as signalling beyond human visual capacities may be a key outcome of species interactions in many taxa for which UV colour is likely underreported. # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ Snakes'_secret_language_of ultraviolet_color:_A_hidden_world_of_predator_evasion and_camouflage⠀⇛ The researchers discovered that UV color is found widely across the snake tree of life, and that it is frequently used for predator avoidance, says study co-author Hayley Crowell, a doctoral student in the U- M Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology. # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ Study_says_endangered_Asian elephant_population_in_Cambodia_is_more_robust_than previously_thought⠀⇛ "With sufficient suitable habitat remaining in the region, the population has the potential to grow if properly protected," the report concludes. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Study_Says_Endangered Asian_Elephant_Population_in_Cambodia_Is_More_Robust Than_Previously_Thought⠀⇛ From their work they estimated that there are 51 elephants in the Prey Lang, Preah Roka, and Chhaeb Wildlife Sanctuaries, with greater genetic diversity — a “critical factor for long-term viability,” the researchers said — than in two other areas of the country in which they live. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ The New Stack ☛ Intel's_New_CEO_Will_Make_Changes_to Reshape_Software_Strategy⠀⇛ The new CEO has experience with software as the former CEO of Cadence Systems, but a different kind of software — development tools to design chips. He has limited experience in software application development and open source. # ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ Water_officials_knew_Trump's_demand_to open_dams_was_ill-advised⠀⇛ “To intentionally create a situation where that could have been the outcome, it’s depraved and mind-blowing,” Willis said. Indeed, many California water officials and experts agreed that the plan had the potential to be ruinous. Local water managers pushed back when they learned of the plan by corps officials to release water from the dams, telling the agency that the water wasn’t needed this time of year and that the abrupt surge of water could do damage. # ⚓ Reuters ☛ Exclusive:_TSMC_pitched_Intel_foundry_JV_to Nvidia,_AMD_and_Broadcom,_sources_say⠀⇛ Under the proposal, the Taiwanese chipmaking giant would run the operations of Intel's foundry division, which makes chips adapted for the needs of customers, but it would not own more than 50%, the sources said. Qualcomm (QCOM.O), opens new tab has also been pitched by TSMC, according to one of the sources and a separate source. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Report:_TSMC_could_launch_joint_venture with_partners_to_run_Intel’s_fabs⠀⇛ The company is said to have pitched the idea to Nvidia Corp., Advanced Micro Devices Inc., Broadcom Inc. and Qualcomm Inc. Under the plan, the chipmakers would take stakes in a joint venture tasked with operating Intel’s fabs. TSMC, which is reportedly eyeing a stake of up to 50%, would be responsible for the day-to-day management of the plants. # ⚓ Linuxiac ☛ Rust_Takes_Root_in_Ubuntu_25.10⠀⇛ However, recent efforts like uutils’ re- implementation of these tools in Rust signal a major transformation on the horizon. In light of this, starting with Ubuntu 25.10 and continuing into Ubuntu 26.04 LTS, if everything goes according to plan, the distro is set to adopt some of these Rust-based tools as the new default. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Foreign_bloggers_help_China_spread propaganda,_analysis_finds⠀⇛ "It is a long-standing tradition of the Chinese Communist Party to use foreigners to voice its propaganda for added credibility," said Mareike Ohlberg, a senior fellow at the German Marshall Fund. Foreign influencers cooperate with the Chinese government, the media and third parties to create and boost content that supports government narratives, Ohlberg said. One of the most common topics that foreign influencers focus on is whitewashing human rights abuses in Xinjiang. The U.N. Human Rights Office and groups like Amnesty International estimate that more than 1 million people – mostly Uyghurs – have been confined in internment camps in Xinjiang. # ⚓ Ethan Zuckerman ☛ Taylor_Owen:_Canadians_now_see_the US_as_the_most_serious_disinfo_threat⠀⇛ Owen warns that Silicon Valley companies have changed their status. It’s not just performative alignment with Trump: major platforms are ending the ten year era of “trust and safety”, turning moderation over to crowdsourcing. These platforms are moving from minimal transparency to complete opacity. These US government as well as US platforms are participating in the persecution of disinformation researchers. And we’re no longer worried about ideological segregation within platforms so much as we are worried about platforms becoming tightly aligned with political points of view. # ⚓ Indian Express ☛ Newsmax_to_pay_$40_million_to_settle defamation_suit_over_2020_election_claims⠀⇛ Newsmax Media has agreed to pay $40 million to settle a defamation lawsuit brought by voting technology company Smartmatic, which accused the broadcaster of spreading false claims that it helped rig the 2020 US presidential election in favour of Joe Biden over Donald Trump, according to a court filing, reported by Reuters. # ⚓ CNN ☛ Newsmax_faces_‘bet-your-company’_defamation trial_over_2020_election_lies⠀⇛ The Newsmax case revolves around the same false claims, championed by former President Donald Trump and his Republican allies, that the 2020 election was rigged by Smartmatic software and others. The Florida-based company sued Newsmax and other right-wing outlets and figures in 2021, alleging that its reputation was destroyed by the lies. # ⚓ The Independent UK ☛ Newsmax_reached_a_‘confidential’ settlement_with_Smartmatic_last_year._We_now_know_how much_the_MAGA_outlet_paid⠀⇛ In a regulatory filing released this week by Newsmax as part of its planned initial public offering, the channel revealed that it agreed to pay Smartmatic $40 million as well as issue a “five-year cash exercise warrant” for the voting machine firm to purchase 2,000 shares of preferred stock in the conservative cable channel. The investment prospectus also noted that there was an inherent risk to investors due to the ongoing defamation case brought by Dominion Voting Systems, which is set to go to trial next month. # ⚓ [Old] The Guardian UK ☛ Newsmax_and_Smartmatic_settle 2020_US_election_defamation_lawsuit⠀⇛ After the 2020 election, Newsmax aired several false claims about the company, whose voting machines were only used in Los Angeles county in 2020. The network repeatedly aired false claims from Trump allies that the software was widely used across the country and that it had been hacked to change votes. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Meta,_Apparently,_Really_Wants_Everyone_To_Read This_Book_(By_Trying_To_Ban_It)⠀⇛ By going to arbitration and trying to block publication, then, suddenly, it all gets that much more attention. The arbitrator’s ruling reads like a corporate revenge fantasy rather than enforceable legal reality. Yes, Wynn-Williams probably should have engaged with the arbitration process rather than just appearing on podcasts to discuss Meta’s attempts to silence her. But the arbitrator’s order is nonsensical: telling her not to make disparaging remarks about Meta, not to promote a book that’s already on sale, and to stop distribution “to the extent within [her] control” (which is effectively zero since Macmillan controls distribution and isn’t bound by the arbitration). This fits a pattern for Meta. For all of Zuckerberg’s grand pronouncements about free speech and open dialogue, the company seems pretty quick to freak out when strong criticism comes along. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Facebook_Is_Desperately_Trying_to_Keep_You_From Learning_What's_in_This_Book⠀⇛ The memoir, "Careless People: A Cautionary Tale of Power, Greed, and Lost Idealism," released this week, rips into Meta's toxic work culture and provides a behind-the-scenes look at how the company handled some of its worst scandals. Among her cavalcade of damning allegations, Wynn-Williams also reveals the repeated sexual harassment she faced from senior Meta executives. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ My_New_Podcast_‘Otherwise_Objectionable’ Explains_Why_Everyone’s_Wrong_About_Section_230⠀⇛ The episode explores how gutting Section 230 would reshape the [Internet] in ways most of its critics haven’t considered. Small websites and communities would face an impossible choice: either become purely broadcast platforms with no user interaction, or be forced to host truly toxic content with no ability to moderate it. The result wouldn’t just be fewer places to comment — it would fundamentally break the [Internet]’s ability to foster genuine communities and enable collaborative knowledge-sharing. The only survivors would be the largest tech companies with enough lawyers and content moderators to manage the risk. Neither would be a great outcome. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Hong_Kong_media_urged_to_back_up_Facebook_protest videos_–_Radio_Free_Asia⠀⇛ There are concerns that much of the online footage of those protests, most of which is banned in the city amid an ongoing crackdown on dissent, will no longer be available to the general public. That will make it easier for the authorities to impose their own narrative on events in the city’s recent history. Facebook notified users last month that it will be deleting archived live video streams from June 5, while newly streamed live video will be deleted after 30 days from Feb. 19, 2025. # ⚓ Organization for Transformative Works ☛ OTW_Signal, February_2025_|_Organization_for_Transformative_Works⠀⇛ Chinese censors have arrested dozens of writers in the national crackdown on Taiwan-based online erotic fiction website Haitang (海棠) Literature. A translated article from Radio Free Asia (RFA) discusses the way Chinese [Internet] censors ban explicit adult writing to “anything below the neck” and even vaguely euphemistic phrases such as love and nature, which may mean sex when combined in a certain way. Similarly, Chinese online fiction platform Jinjiang Literature City (晋江文学城) was also summoned by consumer protection officials, but refused to turn up, accusing authorities of “fishing”, according to the Lianhe Zaobao (联合早报). # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Zimbabwe_journalist_still_in_custody_after_case adjourned⠀⇛ A High Court judge in Zimbabwe on Wednesday adjourned the case of a journalist arrested over his interviews with a war veteran-turned-politician who criticized the country's president. # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ The_Silencing_of_Russian_Art⠀⇛ Bi-2’s members soon learned that they had landed on a list of undesirable artists, which had circulated among regional administrations and cultural departments. “Officially these lists don’t exist,” a concert promoter, who was forced to remove Bi- 2 and a half dozen other bands from the lineup of a rock festival that summer, said. “They don’t have any legalistic basis.” Rather, he went on, they functioned as “indications of undesirability.” A producer described seeing a color-coded list—black, yellow, and red—with dozens of musicians and other performers on it. “It was like an intern prepared it,” the producer said. In some cases, first and last names were mixed up; other entries listed band members who had left their groups years earlier. “The whole thing looked awfully unserious,” the producer told me. “But the consequences were as serious as it gets.” # ⚓ [Old] Quote Investigator ☛ The_Trouble_About_Fighting_for Human_Freedom_Is_That_You_Have_To_Spend_Much_of_Your_Life Defending_Sons-of-Bitches_–_Quote_Investigator®⠀⇛ “The trouble about fighting for human freedom,” he remarked once, “is that you have to spend much of your life defending sons-of-bitches; for oppressive laws are always aimed at them originally, and oppression must be stopped in the beginning if it is to be stopped at all.” In this version of the quotation, the term “sons- of-bitches” occurred instead of “scoundrels”. The bowdlerized variant with “scoundrels” began circulating by 2003. # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ Democrats_Must_Defend_Mahmoud_Khalil⠀⇛ It’s fair to say that the overall Democratic response so far to what has roundly and correctly been called the most serious assault on the First Amendment in years has been a mixed bag. The case is the exact kind of authoritarian overreach that high-ranking Democratic officials have claimed to be fighting the last eight years. # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ Free_Speech_Means_Free_Mahmoud_Khalil⠀⇛ Mahmoud Khalil’s arrest is a cut-and-dry free speech issue that makes two things clear. First, the Right was always disingenuous when it claimed to care about free speech. Second, the Left should never have ceded the issue. # ⚓ CPJ ☛ CPJ,_partners_urge_FCC_to_stop_threatening_press freedom_and_free_speech⠀⇛ The Committee to Protect Journalists and 16 other organizations, led by the nonprofit group Public Knowledge, sent a letter to Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Chairman Brendan Carr on March 7, expressing concern about recent developments that threaten to erode long-established safeguards for editorial independence and free expression. # ⚓ The Telegraph UK ☛ Starmer's_plan_to_redefine_terrorism 'would_threaten_free_speech'⠀⇛ Mr Hall was asked to investigate whether the definition should be widened after Sir Keir pledged to tackle the threat of loner misfits fixated on violence in a speech the day after Southport killer Rudakubana pleaded guilty. Current terrorism law requires the suspect to have carried out an act in the name of a specific ideology, but Sir Keir said he would change it, if needed, to include perpetrators who commit violence for the sake of violence. # ⚓ [Old] Clouse Brown PLLC ☛ Can_You_Fire_Someone_for Participating_in_Public_Protests?⠀⇛ From an employment standpoint, this means that government employees cannot be terminated for participating in public protests. However, these protections do not apply to private employers. Therefore, under federal law, private sector employers may terminate at will employees for voicing political beliefs or participating in political activities that the employer deems offensive. In the social media age, employees should be mindful that their off-duty tweets and updates may garner employer scrutiny. Roseanne Barr learned this the hard way when she tweeted a racially charged comment about a former White House advisor and was fired by ABC within hours. While many employers have social media policies, it’s a good idea to review and update them periodically to cover new technologies and increased social activism. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Ethan Zuckerman ☛ Jay_Rosen_and_Taylor_Owen:_Can_journalism survive_Trump?_Can_democracy?⠀⇛ Now that the Republican Party has gone “off the rails in a direction we can call anti-democratic”, it created an asymmetry. The Democratic Party is still a recognizable political party, but the Republicans are not. The press still has not adjusted to this shift. Owen suggests we need to start further back than 2016 to examine the collapse of journalism and the transformation of American politics – Trump is the middle of the story, not the beginning. Jay got interested in “the savvy style of political journalism” some years ago – it’s a focus on who’s ahead, who are the winners and the losers. Who are the spin doctors and what tactics have them come up with? This journalism appealed to many people in Washington DC, NY and in many state capitols… but it’s enormously alienating to folks who are not interested in politics as a game. # ⚓ El País ☛ Former_Spanish_military_man_who_spied_on_Assange for_the_CIA_is_investigated_for_falsifying_evidence⠀⇛ A new legal battle has begun for David Morales, a former Spanish military man who spied on Julian Assange for the CIA during the latter’s time at the Ecuadorian Embassy in London. Madrid Court No. 45 is officially investigating Morales — who is the owner of UC Global S.L., the company that was in charge of security at the Ecuadorian embassy in London — for allegedly falsifying official documents and committing procedural fraud. Judge Fernando Fernández Olmedo has summoned Morales to testify as a suspect, according to court documents obtained by EL PAÍS. # ⚓ VOA News ☛ ‘I_was_there_to_try_to_kill_the_journalist,’ gunman_tells_New_York_court⠀⇛ The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps of Iran was allegedly behind the plot, according to prosecutors. Amirov and Omarov, both from Azerbaijan, have pleaded not guilty. If convicted, they face decades in prison. Media advocates say the case highlights how far the Iranian government will go to silence its critics. Iran’s Foreign Ministry did not immediately reply to VOA’s email requesting comment. # ⚓ CPJ ☛ CPJ,_partners_call_for_Guatemalan_journalist_José Rubén_Zamora’s_release⠀⇛ Judge Erick García ordered Zamora’s return to prison on March 10, executing a appeals court order that revoked the journalist’s house arrest. At the hearing, García reported threats and intimidation, raising concerns over judicial independence and press freedom in Guatemala. The UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention ruled in July 2024 that Zamora’s continued imprisonment violated international law. A TrialWatch report detailed severe due process violations in Zamora’s case, concluding that his prosecution was likely retaliation for his investigative journalism. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ FAIR ☛ ‘These_Strikes_Are_a_Good_Example_of_Why_We Shouldn’t_Just_Succumb_to_Despair’:CounterSpin_interview_with Eric_Blanc_on_worker-to-worker_organizing⠀⇛ # ⚓ FAIR ☛ Did_Left_Journalists_Buy_Into_Right-Wing_Ideology–or Were_They_Bought?⠀⇛ Some wonder if their political conversion is related to their departure from traditional journalism to new, high-tech platforms for self- publishing and self-production. In Owned: How Tech Billionaires on the Right Bought the Loudest Voices of the Left (2025), Eoin Higgins focuses on the machinations of the reactionary tech industry barons, who live by a Randian philosophy where they are the hard-working doers of society, while the nattering nabobs of negativism speak only for the ungrateful and undeserving masses. Higgins’ book devotes about a chapter and a half to Elon Musk and his takeover of Twitter, but Musk is refreshingly not the centerpiece. (Higgins has been  a FAIR contributor, and FAIR editor Jim Naureckas is quoted in the book.) The tech billionaire class’s desire to crush critical reporting and create new boss-friendly media isn’t just ideological. Higgins’ story documents how these capitalists have always wanted to create a media environment that enables them to do one thing: make as much money as possible. And what stands in their way? Liberal Democrats and their desire to regulate industry (Guardian, 6/26/24).  # ⚓ Truthdig ☛ Workers_Respond_as_Trump_Tries_To_Bust_Airport Screeners_Union⠀⇛ In a memo that that one TSA employee said sounded like “a teenage blogger writing about someone they don’t like,” the Department of Homeland Security announced March 7 that it was cancelling the union contract for 47,000 workers at the Transportation Security Administration. The American Federation of Government Employees signed its contract with TSA in May 2024, and it wasn’t set to expire until 2031. DHS also stopped deducting union dues, and ordered all union officers to immediately return to their duties. Workers voted in the union in 2011. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Unions_sue_DHS_to_save_TSA collective_bargaining_contract⠀⇛ In addition to AFGE, the plaintiffs include the Communications Workers of America and its affiliate union, the Association of Flight Attendants. Meanwhile, Noem, DHS, TSA and Adam Stahl are named as defendants. Stahl is TSA’s chief of staff and is currently performing the duties of the TSA administrator. # ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_The_future_of_Amazon_coders_is the_present_of_Amazon_warehouse_workers⠀⇛ When you have a new, abusive technology, you can't just aim it at rich, powerful people, because when they complain, they get results. To successfully deploy that abusive tech, you need to work your way up the privilege gradient, starting with people with no power, like prisoners, refugees, and mental patients. This starts the process of normalization, even as it sands down some of the technology's rough edges against their tender bodies. Once that's done, you can move on to people with more social power – immigrants, blue collar workers, school children. Step by step, you normalize and smooth out the abusive tech, until you can apply it to everyone – even rich and powerful people. Think of the deployment of CCTV, facial recognition, location tracking, and web surveillance. All this means that blue collar workers are the pioneering early adopters of the bossware that will shortly be tormenting their white-collar colleagues elsewhere in the business. It's as William Gibson prophesied: "The future is here, it's just not evenly distributed" (it's pooled up thick and noxious around the ankles of blue-collar workers, refugees, mental patients, etc). # ⚓ RFA ☛ Dalai_Lama_book_excerpt:_Tibetans’_only_leverage_is ‘power_of_truth’⠀⇛ In the case of Tibet, for instance, it has now been more than seventy years since Communist China’s invasion in 1950. Despite the physical control of the country, through brutal force as well as economic inducements, the Tibetan people’s resentment, persistent resistance in various forms, and moments of significant uprising have never gone away. Even though generations and economic conditions have changed, very little has changed when it comes to the Tibetan people’s perception and attitude toward those they still view as occupiers. The simple fact is that insofar as the Tibetans on the ground are concerned, the Communist Chinese rule in Tibet remains that of a foreign, unwanted, and oppressive occupying power. The Tibetan people have lost so much. Their homeland has been forcibly invaded and remains under a suffocating rule. The Tibetan language, culture, and religion are under systematic attack through coercive policies of assimilation. Even the very expression of Tibetanness is increasingly being perceived as a threat “to the unity of the motherland.” # ⚓ RFA ☛ Dalai_Lama_says_his_successor_will_be_born_in_‘free world,’_outside_China_–_Radio_Free_Asia⠀⇛ China took control of Tibet in 1950, leading to tensions and resistance. Nine years later, at the age of 23, the 14th Dalai Lama fled to India with thousands of other Tibetans after a failed uprising against the rule of Mao Zedong’s Communists. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ APNIC ☛ RouteViews_Peering_Policy_updated⠀⇛ Most of us will know that the Internet, true to its name, is a network of networks. Each network, whether a local ISP or a global content provider, must connect with others to enable the worldwide flow of data we know as the Internet. We have two ways to interconnect: Transit, where one network pays another for connectivity to the rest of the Internet, and peering, where networks agree to exchange traffic directly. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Public_IPv4_addresses_are_now_valuable loan_collateral_and_can_be_worth_millions⠀⇛ IPv4. Global has launched a new lending program that uses a borrower's IPv4 addresses as collateral. The firm, which describes itself as "the world's largest, most trusted and transparent IPv4 marketplace," says the new loan facility is a first-of-its-kind offer to customers. o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ Macworld ☛ M3_Ultra_exposed:_Inside_Apple's_hybrid_chip powerful_enough_to_take_on_Nvidia⠀⇛ That means the M3 Ultra is an in-between chip, mostly based on the older M3 generation, but with a few high-end additions that push it up toward the M4 in terms of capability. In my conversations with Apple representatives, I’ve gotten the impression that these changes, including the upgrade to Thunderbolt 5, had an impact on the release date of the chip. # ⚓ Authors Alliance Inc ☛ Updates_on_AI_Copyright_Law_and Policy:_Section_1202_of_the_DMCA,_Doe_v._Github,_and_the_UK Copyright_and_AI_Consultation⠀⇛ Authors Alliance has been closely monitoring the impact of Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) Section 1202. As we have explained in a previous post, Section 1202(b) creates liability for those who remove or alter copyright management information (CMI) or distribute works with removed CMI. This provision, originally intended to prevent wide-spread piracy, has been increasingly invoked in AI copyright lawsuits, raising significant concerns for lawful use of copyrighted materials beyond training AI. While on its face, penalties for removing CMI might seem somewhat reasonable, the scope of CMI (including a wide variety of information such as website terms of service, affiliate links, and other information) combined with the challenge of including it with all downstream distribution of incomplete copies (imagine if you had to replicate and distribute something like the Amazon Kindle terms of service every time you quoted text from an ebook) could be potentially very disruptive for many users. In order to address the confusion regarding the (somewhat inaptly named) “identicality requirement” by the courts in the 9th Circuit, we have released an issue brief, as well undertaken to file an amicus brief in the Doe v. Github case now pending in the 9th Circuit. Here are the key reasons why we care—and why you should care—about this seemingly obscure issue: [...] § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Mozilla_tells_DOJ_to_let_Google_continue_search payments⠀⇛ Mozilla, which in 2023 received about 75 percent of its revenue from royalties paid by Google and other search providers for search engine usage in Firefox, worries that the US Justice Department's proposed ban on the very same Google Search payments would be rather harmful. American federal prosecutors last week filed their revised proposed remedies [PDF] in their case against Google to restore competition in the web search market, which the [Internet] titan was found to have unlawfully monopolized. o ⚓ Mozilla Petition ☛ Mozilla:_it’s_time_to_ditch_Google⠀⇛ The open, global [Internet] is a remarkable resource that connects us all and empowers individuals to share ideas, collaborate, and innovate. It embodies our collective hopes for a better future, fostering learning, understanding, and solutions to the challenges we face together. As passionate supporters of Mozilla and its mission, we want to express our thoughts on the current landscape, especially in light of the ongoing U.S. v. Google LLC case and its implications for Mozilla’s search partnerships. While Mozilla has always championed user privacy and an open web, the increasing reliance on Google for revenue raises important questions about our shared commitment to these values. o ⚓ India Times ☛ Apple_blocks_Tinder_owner,_startups_from_commercial secrets_in_India_antitrust_case⠀⇛ An investigation by the Competition Commission of India (CCI) last year found Apple exploited its dominant position in the market for app stores on its iOS operating system to the detriment of app developers, users and other payment processors. Apple has denied wrongdoing and said it is a small player in India where phones using Google's operating system are dominant. o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Carl Svensson ☛ Copyright_and_the_Demo_Scene⠀⇛ The irony is apparent, bordering on parody: A bunch of hardened game crackers complaining about software theft. The floppy disk copy program Fast Lightning was a commercial title (which later evolved into the famous X-Copy), and its code, "byte for byte", was defended by a cracker group because one of their members wrote it. Of course, both Fast Lightning and X-Copy were, in turn, cracked and spread by other groups. This paradoxical duality of writing commercial software and cracking games defines the complex and often incomprehensible attitude towards copyright or intellectual property - for lack of a better word - on the demo scene. # ⚓ BoingBoing ☛ Record_labels_attempt_to_bankrupt_Internet Archive_over_grandpa's_dusty_old_78s⠀⇛ This time they're targeting the Internet Archive for the unforgivable crime of preserving history. According to Ars Technica, major labels are now seeking a $700 million in damages over the Archive's Great 78 Project, which digitizes those ancient, crackly records your great-grandparents stored in their basement. # ⚓ Ars Technica ☛ Music_labels_will_regret_coming_for_the Internet_Archive,_sound_historian_says_-_Ars_Technica⠀⇛ Labels told the court the new complaint was warranted, since these 493 new recordings are evidence of alleged ongoing infringement that they claimed occurred after the case was filed in 2023. If the motion is granted, the recordings at issue in the case would then total 4,624, potentially each worth $150,000 in damages in an IA loss. The case still has a long way to go before a verdict will be reached and IA's fate potentially decided. IA continues to argue that the Great 78 Project is a fair use under copyright law, and not everyone agrees that the maximum potential damages will be awarded, even if IA loses. In September, Sam Trust, a music-publishing vet currently overseeing the Doris Day estate, told Rolling Stone that the potential damages that labels seek are "absolutely absurd," suggesting that he "would be surprised if it’s $41,000 worth of damages." # ⚓ Society for Scholarly Publishing ☛ Guest_Post_–_The_Future Is_Not_Perpetual_(But_it_could_be_yours_for_just_several thousand_dollars_per_year...)⠀⇛ Clarivate, the provider behind a number of resources key to academic libraries, including ProQuest, recently announced that it is shifting to a “subscription-based access strategy,” meaning that it will no longer allow academic libraries to purchase perpetual licenses to content. This is bad news for libraries. Leo Lo, the president of the Association of College and Research Libraries, told Publishers Weekly that “Clarivate’s move away from any ownership option forces libraries into a cycle of ongoing payments, intensifying concerns about collection stability and the ability to preserve scholarly materials for future use.” # ⚓ Authors Alliance Inc ☛ Fair_Use,_Censorship,_and_Struggle for_Control_of_Facts⠀⇛ While most websites disappear from benign neglect, others are intentionally taken down to remove records from public scrutiny. Exhibit A may be the 8,000+ government web pages recently removed by the new presidential administration, but there are many other examples (even whole “reputation management” firms devoted to scrubbing the web of information that may cast one in an unfavorable light). The most well-known bulwark against disappearing [Internet] content is the Internet Archive, which has, at this point, archived over 900 billion web pages. Over and over again, we’ve seen its WayBack Machine used to shine a light on history that powerful people would rather have hidden. It’s also why the WayBack Machine has been blocked or threatened at various times in China, Russia, India, and other jurisdictions where free expression protections are weak. It’s not just the open web that is disappearing. A recent report on the problem of “Vanishing Culture” highlights how this challenge pervades modern cultural works. Everything from 90s shareware video games to the entirety of the MTV News Archive are at risk. As Jordan Mechner, a contributor to the report explains, “historical oblivion is the default, not the exception” to the human record. As the report explains, it’s not just disappearing content that poses a problem: libraries and consumers must grapple with electronic content that can be remotely changed by publishers or others as well. As just one example among many, in just the last few years we’ve seen surreptitious modifications to ebooks on readers’ devices—some changing important aspects of the plot—for works by authors such as RL Stine, Roald Dahl, and Agatha Christie. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Turbo_Beats_$10_Million_Copyright Infringement_Lawsuit⠀⇛ Britt alleged in his suit that he “was never given notice that his voice was being used, never properly credited for his contributions to the songs in question, and was never compensated from any of the royalty payments, profits, or other income generated from the exploitation of his recorded voice.” # ⚓ JURIST ☛ France_creative_sector_brings_copyright_action against_Meta_under_EU_AI_Act⠀⇛ Several French publishing associations filed a joint legal complaint on Wednesday against Meta for its alleged unauthorized use of copyrighted work to train its generative artificial intelligence, contrary to the EU Artificial Intelligence (AI) Act. The National Publishing Union (SNE), the Société des Gens de Lettres (SGDL) and the National Union of Authors and Composers (SNAC) filed a complaint to be heard before the Paris Judicial Court. In a joint press release, the SNE said that it is taking action against Meta for its non-compliance with the EU AI Act, which entered into force in August 2024. # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Disqus_is_Deleting_Pirate_Site_Communities on_Short_Notice⠀⇛ After 15 years or so of relatively plain sailing, comment platform Disqus is cracking down on sites that violate its terms of service. Pirate manga and anime sites have received notifications that Disqus will no longer provide services after copyright infringement came to its attention. With evictions now spreading to sites including FitGirl Repacks and KickassAnime, it's a race against the clock to export years of chat in the 24/48 hours notice given. * Antisemitic_Attacks_on_Richard_Matthew_Stallman_(RMS)_in_Wikipedia_This Week * Gemini_Links_14/03/2025:_Löjl_and_Docker_Context_Stuff ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 9470 ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 18 seconds to (re)generate ⟲