𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Monday, March 24, 2025 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Tue 25 Mar 02:49:24 GMT 2025 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2025/03/24/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - Cellphones (Mobile Phones) in Classrooms ⦿ Techrights - Days Ago yewtu.be Found a Workaround That Made Invidious Work Again. Then Google Broke All the Instances (Again). ⦿ Techrights - IBM (and Red Hat) on a Fast Train to Nowhere ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Sunday, March 23, 2025 ⦿ Techrights - Is the FSF Being 'Trolled' by Microsofters Pushing C# (Microsoft)? ⦿ Techrights - Matthew J. Garrett is "Former Microsoft Researcher", According to Microsoft's Serial Strangler ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ⦿ Techrights - Planet Ubuntu (or Ubuntu Planet) is LLM Slop ⦿ Techrights - Press Reports Say Almost 10,000 Western IBMers Laid Off ⦿ Techrights - The European Patent Office (EPO) is Slowly Killing Its Own Staff; All It Cares About Is Money ⦿ Techrights - Windows Has Now Fallen to Rather Ridiculous 3% "Market Share" in Iraq (Windows Was Measured at 100% Back in 2010) ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Cellphones_Mobile_Phones_in_Classrooms.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Days_Ago_yewtu_be_Found_a_Workaround_That_Made_Invidious_Work_A.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/IBM_and_Red_Hat_on_a_Fast_Train_to_Nowhere.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/IRC_Proceedings_Sunday_March_23_2025.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Is_the_FSF_Being_Trolled_by_Micrtosofters_Pushing_C_Microsoft.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Matthew_J_Garrett_is_Former_Microsoft_Researcher_According_to_M.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Planet_Ubuntu_or_Ubuntu_Planet_is_LLM_Slop.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Press_Reports_Say_Almost_10_000_Western_IBMers_Laid_Off.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/The_European_Patent_Office_EPO_is_Slowly_Killing_Its_Own_Staff_.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Windows_Has_Now_Fallen_to_Rather_Ridiculous_3_Market_Share_in_I.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Gemini_Links_24_03_2025_Live_Off_the_Land_and_Life_Without_YouT.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Gemini_Links_24_03_2025_Working_With_Music_and_Unconscious_Infl.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Links_24_03_2025_Political_Catchup_and_Environmental_Concerns.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Links_24_03_2025_US_Detaining_Innocent_People_F_35_Contracts_Su.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 80 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Cellphones_Mobile_Phones_in_Classrooms.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Cellphones_Mobile_Phones_in_Classrooms.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Cellphones (Mobile Phones) in Classrooms⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 24, 2025, updated Mar 24, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇We're_here_to_learn⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Here_to_compete_in_social_control_media_games_and_check notifications⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Empty_Classroom:_Not_even_here,_too_busy_with_skinnerboxes⦈_ Mobile phones were extremely rare among pupils of my generation, except when people grew to become adolescents (mid- and late-90s) and classes targeted older or more responsible people. Even then, mobile phones were for calls, SMS, and maybe "Snake"; people were more likely to brandish a Gameboy in class, not a "phone". Based on texts and videos that I read and watched, things have gotten so bad that nowadays even young children carry mobile phones, they take them to school, and often use these inside the classroom. That makes no sense at all. What is the purpose of schools and why isn't common sense imposed on the kids? Because teachers too are "Addicts" and they too have kids who are "Addicts"? There's now a "Utah_bill_barring_cellphone_use_in_schools" and "short of a full-day ban," an associate says, "this is yet another weak, half-assed attempt intended to and guaranteed to fail." Sweden did the same. A recent study confirmed that people's intelligence has dropped in recent years/decades, based on scientific, measurable methods. Letting kids scroll up and down in social control media instead of learning new ideas/knowledge/tools guarantees this trend may carry on. █ * Matthew_J._Garrett_is_"Former_Microsoft_Researcher",_According_to Microsoft's_Serial_Strangler * Links_24/03/2025:_US_Detaining_Innocent_People,_F-35_Contracts_Suspended Due_to_Hostilities ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⡇⣿⣿⣾⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡏⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠜⠼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣡⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⢶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣤⠀⢀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣾⢷⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠟⠛⡛⡛⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⢰⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⡏⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⠀⠀⢼⡇⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣶⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⢛⠛⢻⢛⣿⠛⡛⠛⢿⠛⡟⢻⠛⠛⠛⠟⠛⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣆⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⠄⠀⠤⠤⠨⠿⠉⢻⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠸⠀⢸⠰⣿⠀⣇⠀⣸⠀⠇⠘⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠃⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⣼⣦⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⢾⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡰⠃⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠉⠙⢇⠀⠀⠀⣧⣼⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣨⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀ ⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⡟⡄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀ ⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠟⠋⣡⣴⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢱⡀⠀⣼⡿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠠⢿⣿⣿⠏⡖⢀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⠟⠷⣆⠀⣮⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣼⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⠀⣴⣿⣷⣿⣿⣀⣛⣘⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣷⣶⣇⠀⡁⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⡛⠛⠛ ⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠻⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠆⢠⣴⣾⣶⡿⠆⠠⢴⣷⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠘⣿⠯⣿⢨⣇⡇⣠⣤⣴⣴⣦⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃ ⠉⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡾⡷⠶⢻⣤⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⢀⣤⣽⣿⣷⣶⣆⣸⣿⣿⣿⣷⢦⡀⠾⣮⣟⢿⡇⠀⠀⢠⣿⠀⣿⣬⣅⣁⡏⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣐⠿⠿⠷⢦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠰⠇⡌⠸⣧⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣧⣄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣛⣧⣮⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⢸⡿⠀⡟⠛⡿⠿⡧⠀⠀⠋⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡏⠂⠀⠂⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣚⡁⣚⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠨⢿⣿⣟⡛⢻⣿⣿⣭⣭⣍⣻⢯⣿⣶⣿⣿⡿⢷⣭⡶⣇⣀⣀⡀⣸⣦⠤⣇⢴⣶⣾⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⢀⠀⢀⣀⣀ ⡇⡍⠉⠉⠥⠬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣟⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠐⠟⠃⠀⢈⣉⣛⣛⣛⣻⠿⣧⣬⣍⣛⣚⡿⠗⢏⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠦⠄⠀⢠⢀⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠭⠙⠻⣟⣿⣿ ⣧⣈⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠖⠈⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⣉⢉⣉⣻⣛⣳⣦⣬⣭⣗⣚⣛⣂⣹⣧⣤⡤⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⣠⣥⣼⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣼⣿⣇⣀⣀⡀⡀⠀⠀ ⣉⡉⡁⠀⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⡟⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣷⡶⠦⡤⠀⠀⠀⡏⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣾⡆⠀ ⣿⣿⡆⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣩⠄⢸⡇⠈⠛⠀⠀⠀⡐⠘⠸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢸⣿⠛⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢠⣀⠀⢒⣀⡀⠀⣴⠟⠁⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡖⣉⡉⠀⠀⢠⡌⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣿⡄⣠⣾⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣅⢀⣼⣤⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠸⣿⣿⣧⣟⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⠃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⠀⠀⢀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢀⠘⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣤⡀⢠⣴⣿⡛⢿⣿⣦⣿⠿⣿⣟⢠⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣠⡀⠠⠈⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠸⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢀⣿⣌⡉⠉⠛⠻⠿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣧⣆⣜⣁⣾⣿⡇⠉⢧⡎⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡟⢿⡏⠀⠀⠸⠁⢙⣟⠲⣾⣶⣶⠏⢀⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠄⠈⠃⠰⠭⠭⠿⣿⠿⣁⣤⣤⣦⣴⡄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠹⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠧⠠⠄⠘⣼⣇⡼⠁⠀⠀⢀⣶⣤⣤⣤⡖⠀⠀ ⣷⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡖⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⢀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠒⠒⣲⢒⢲⢒⡲⡒⢒⠚⠛⣿⢛⢻⠛⠻⠛⠟⢻⢛⢻⢛⡛⢛⠒⣲⡖⠒⠒⢢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢾⢰⢸⠠⠇⡇⢸⠀⢀⣿⠸⢹⠀⢀⠀⢠⢸⢠⣾⠰⠇⢸⠀⢾⡇⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡛⡟⠛⠿⠛⢛⢻⠛⢻⢳⢨⠛⠛⠟⠛⡟⠟⡛⢛⠛⠛⡟⡛⡟⢻⡟⠻⠛⡗⢚⠛⠫⠓⡔⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠌⡃⠀⡀⠐⢺⠸⢐⢸⠸⣾⠀⠒⠀⠀⡇⡀⡇⢸⠀⠀⡇⠇⡇⠸⡇⠀⡀⡇⠼⠀⠀⠀⠃⡀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠ ⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡛⠟⠛⡟⢻⠛⡟⢻⢛⢻⣩⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⢫⡹⠛⠟⢛⢻⠛⡛⠛⠟⠛⢻⡟⠟⡛⠛⢟⠛⡛⠛⢛⠛⠟⡛⡟⠛⡛⢓⠂⠔⠢⠐⡔⡔⡂⡄⠀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠅⠁⠀⠃⡀⡄⡇⢽⠢⢹⡇⠀⠁⠀⠀⠸⢸⡇⠐⠂⠠⢸⠨⠇⠐⠂⠀⢻⡇⡀⡇⠀⢸⠀⡇⠀⢨⠀⡀⠗⡇⡂⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠌⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⡿⢁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡍⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠈⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⠛⠚⠙⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⢹⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣾⡶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢖⣡⡖⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠰⣾⣿⣿⣟⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢿⣿⠟⢋⣿⣿ ⣷⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣛⠻⠷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⠓⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣰⣶⣶⣶⣶⢤⡴⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠛⢿⣿⣿⡄⢹⡄⣸⣿⣿ ⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠁⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣥⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⡿⠟⢹⣿⣿⣟⣴⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠸⠗⠈⣠⡶⣾⣿ ⡇⠘⣿⣿⡏⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⠿⠉⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⡿⣱⣿⡿ ⣧⠀⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠐⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠇⠼⠿⠋⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠉⠙⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢉⣋⡛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢘⣛⡃⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣤⠀⣤⡀⢸⣿⡏⣉⠉⠉⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⠛⠻⣾⣟⣻⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠶⠶⠀⠶⠆⣿⣿⡇⠭⠁⠬⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⣠⡉⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣶⣶⢰⣶⠀⣿⣿⠁⣤⢀⣤⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠠⠀⠒⠘⣿⣿⣿⡂⠀⢿⣧⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣭⣭⣭⣤⣿⣿⣈⣉⣘⣃⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠈⠉⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠒⢁⢻⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡛⠻⠓⠩⢿⣿⣿⡟⣛⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠿⣿⣯⢹⣿⢿⠿⠿⢿⢽⠽⠿⢻⠿⠿⡟⠻⠿⢿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠐⠈⠉⢸⣿⣿⡿⠿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⣶⣴⣶⢰⡖⣶⡴⢶⡶⠆⡁⣶⠶⢰⣆⣶⡆⣶⠶⢰⣶⢰⡆⡀⣶⡆⣶⢰⣶⠶⣶⡶⣶⢰⣶⠶⠀⢀⣾⡿⢟⢃⣋⢿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⠔⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⡆⠰⢿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⣿⡇⢸⡇⠀⠀⣿⠶⢸⣿⣿⠇⣿⠶⢸⡿⣿⡇⠁⣿⡿⣿⢸⣿⠶⣿⡷⣿⢸⣿⠶⣰⣿⡿⠿⠁⠘⠛⠻⠓⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠿⠸⠿⠸⠷⠿⠃⠸⠇⢀⡀⠿⠶⠀⠿⠿⠀⠿⠶⠸⠇⠿⠇⠁⠿⠇⠿⠸⠿⠶⠿⠇⠿⠸⠿⠶⠉⢃⣴⣤⣠⣤⣦⣤⠤⠤⢡⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⢻⣷⣾⣿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⠠⣦⢠⡤⡄⣠⢬⡁⠀⡦⣤⢠⡄⣤⢠⢤⡠⡄⣤⠀⣤⢠⢠⡄⣤⢴⡆⣶⢤⠐⠀⢠⡀⡀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣉⡈⠉⠉⢛⡛⠻⠿⣧⣭⣭⠀⠿⢶ ⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡇⢸⡇⡇⣿⢸⡇⠀⡇⣿⢸⡇⣿⢘⢳⡄⢧⡟⠀⢹⡞⣿⠃⣿⢸⡇⣿⢸⠀⣤⣭⣤⠇⢡⡲⠿⣿⣷⣶⡛⠛⠻⣴⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣬⣍⠁⠀⠺ ⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣀⡉⠁⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣍⠈⠉⠁⠈⠉⡴⠤⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠚⠃⢠⠈⠁⣉⣄⣉⣬⣁⠉⠈⠀⠙⠛⠮⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣙⢱⡆⣀⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡀⠀ ⣿⡖⣰⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⡄⠸⣿⣿⠀⠿⠇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢰⠲⠄⣇⡶⢸⡇⣶⣶⢰⡆⣦⢠⡶⡄⣶⡄⣿⢰⡄⡴⣦⢰⣤⡆⣴⢦⢠⡖⠆⠐⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣂⣲⣮⣅⡙⠡⢧⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠿ ⢫⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠻⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢨⣻⡆⡟⣧⢸⡇⣿⣿⢸⡇⣿⢸⣏⡅⣿⠀⣿⣸⡇⣟⣿⢠⢿⡄⣿⣩⢠⣝⡦⢸⣧⣦⣴⣶⣦⣤⡼⠿⠿⠿⢿⣷⣿⠀⠈⠛⠻⣿⣿⣶⢤⣄⡀ ⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⠿⡇⠀⢠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣥⣤⣤⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠈⠀⠄⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡗⠶⣤⡁⠄⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿ ⣟⣿⣻⣾⢿⣾⢯⣟⠙⡀⠸⣷⢆⠀⢀⡂⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣹⢿⣿⡿⡿⠻⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⢄⠘⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠄⣾⣿⣶⣄⠁⠱⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠ ⣿⣏⣛⣛⣿⡿⣻⣻⢄⠃⠀⣿⣞⣖⣒⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠂⢌⠣⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡌⠀⠀⠐⠀⠉⠁⠠⠀⠘⠙⠓⠋⠩⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡄ ⢷⣿⣽⣽⣿⢿⣿⣷⣷⡀⠀⢈⠿⠿⠿⠆⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠁⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⣘⣁⣘⣿⣧⣤⣤⣬⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⠀⠐⠆⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠿ ⣿⣽⣿⣾⣍⠛⠉⠉⢉⣀⡀⢠⡤⢤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣽⡿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣶⣂⡀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⠿⠛⢛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢀⣄⣀⣀⣠⣀⡳⢶⢄ ⣿⣻⣿⣾⣿⣶⣾⣷⣷⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣮⡄⡀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠙⢁⠀⠡⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢟⣋⠀⠁ ⢻⣾⡟⣾⣗⣿⣿⣷⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡯⣂⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠠⣯⣤⡈⢠⣆⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠈⢋⠐ ⣿⣿⣻⢿⡿⣯⣿⣿⣽⣿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡀⠈⠛⠛⠋⠉⠩⠐⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠐⠆⢹⣞⣹⣦⠙⢷⠃⣠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣷⢻⣍⡻⣿⣻⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣟⣿⣷⣿⣿⠿⣿⠏⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠛⢿⣟⣳⠀⠰⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠌⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⠟⠛⠣⠀⣀⡀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 216 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Days_Ago_yewtu_be_Found_a_Workaround_That_Made_Invidious_Work_A.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Days_Ago_yewtu_be_Found_a_Workaround_That_Made_Invidious_Work_A.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Days Ago yewtu.be Found a Workaround That Made Invidious Work Again. Then Google Broke All the Instances (Again).⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 24, 2025, updated Mar 24, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇You_do_what_I_tell_You,_youtube⦈_ A couple of days ago we said that yewtu.be_began_working_again (owing to a workaround) and this morning we_linked_to_many_GNU/Linux_videos (over yewtu.be). Now Nadeko says that Google broke not only yewtu.be but also Nadeko, which had worked for quite some time by pooling many IPs and switching between them (to evade Google blocklists). Here's what it says right now. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Youtube_changed_something_again,_so_if_a_video_does_not play,_it's_because_of_that.⦈_ A few hours ago Nadeko worked just fine. So did yewtu.be. Then... boom. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇_This_content_isn't_available,_try_again_later._⦈_ As we said last month, "Google_Seems_to_Have_Just_Killed_All_Instances_of Invidious." Free software advocates should quit using and uploading to YouTube. Google is making it very clear that it's hostile towards Free software users and the open Web (many browsers are not supported or barely supported or intentionally throttled down by YouTube to herd people into Chrome, which is proprietary). If only people stopped uploading stuff to YouTube and instead used PeerTube, which has_a_new_release. YouTube was never free video hosting; users pay for it in all sorts of hidden ways. That includes viewers. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇PeerTube⦈_ * The_European_Patent_Office_(EPO)_is_Slowly_Killing_Its_Own_Staff;_All_It Cares_About_Is_Money * Planet_Ubuntu_(or_Ubuntu_Planet)_is_LLM_Slop ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⢛⣛⣋⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣙⣛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⣋⣩⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣍⡛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢋⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣌⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣟⢻⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⣡⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡏⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⠃⡾⢫⠙⡏⣿⢹⣿⡟⢉⢸⡟⡉⢻⣿⡏⡏⢻⢹⠀⡉⣿⢫⠙⡅⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣇⢸⠀⡇⠿⢸⣿⡇⢸⢸⡇⡇⢸⣿⡇⢡⠈⣼⠀⡇⣿⠡⠀⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⠟⠁⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⡿⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠿⣆⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡆⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡶⢾⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣶⠾⡷⢶⣿⠿⣿⡾⣷⣿⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣸⣿⡧⢀⣾⣶⣄⠈⠛⢿⣇⠈⢻⠃⠀⠃⠀⠙⠉⠀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣤⣼⣧⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣟⢘⡿⠛⢿⠀⡇⢸⣿⣇⠻⢰⡟⡛⣿⢻⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢰⣿⡿⠃⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⠈⠀⢈⠀⢰⣤⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣌⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⢸⡇⣭⢼⠀⡇⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⠀⡇⢸⢸⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⢀⣴⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣌⡛⠻⢿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣬⣷⣤⣾⣤⣧⣼⣿⣿⣤⣿⣧⣥⣿⣤⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢀⣤⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⠉⠉⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠁⣴⣦⣬⣉⣛⡛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⣛⡛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠹⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣌⡙⠛⠿⣧⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⠁⠀⠘⣿⡇⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠈⣿⠁⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠀⠀⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠉⠁⢻⣿⣷⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⡀⣿⣿⡿⢫ ⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⣠⠀⣼⣿⣿⡆⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣸⣿⠸⠿⢡⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⠏⣼⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠈⠛⠻⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⢀⣴⡿⠃⣼⠟⠈⢿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⢀⠙⢁⣼⣿⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢆⠀⢸⡟⠛⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⢣⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⣦⡀⠈⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⣠⠃⣴⣟⣒⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠠⡀⠀⠇⠀⠙⠛⠿⠇⠀⠀⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣷⣴⡄⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⢰⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣭⣽⣾⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⡿⣿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣶⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠻⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠭⠭⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤ ⠰⠦⠴⠄⠄⠦⠤⠦⠤⠴⠴⠦⠴⠤⠠⠀⠴⠂⠴⠐⠤⠠⠤⠴⠆⠐⠆⠰⢶⣤⣦⣤⣄⡦⣶⡆⣔⣠⣤⣤⣰⣦⣶⣤⣤⠂⠰⠤⠰⠤⠄⠄⠶⠶⠴⠐⠤⠠⠤⠴⠆⠐⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢨⣽⣮⣿⣿⣧⣿⣧⣿⣽⣧⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣵⣼⣧⣯⣼⣬⣿⣯⣧⣿⣽⣧⣽⣽⣼⣾⣷⣼⣽⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣥⣿⠚⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⡤⠤⠤⠤⠴⠶⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠐⠒⠐⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠐⠲⠂⠒⠒⠂⠒⠢⠐⠂⠒⠂⠒⠒⠒⠂⠒⠂⠒⠐⠲⠒⠒⠂⠒⠒⠄⠒⠰⠒⠂⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠒⠿⠗⠚⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢠⠀⡄⢠⣂⠀⡀⠄⠀⠀⠀⡀⡀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⡀⣄⣀⣀⣀⢀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠐⠊⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠐⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣾⣿⣳⣿⣘⣾⣿⣛⣧⣣⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣹⣿⣿⣹⣿⣋⣿⣿⣯⣹⣿⣿⣯⣻⣿⣆⣿⣻⣟⣽⣿⣁⣻⣇⣿⣯⣿⣿⣹⣹⣫⣿⣟⣹⣿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣻⣿⣻⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿ ⣧⣦⣤⣬⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣴⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣉⡙⣛⣟⣛⣋⣙⣛⣏⣛⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣋⣛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣩⣹⣉⣉⣉⣈⣉⣩⣈⣍⣍⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣉⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿ ⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠷⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿ ⡿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⢿⠟⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡗⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⡶⠷⠶⠖⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣒⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿ ⡗⠶⠶⠶⠶⢲⠷⢶⠶⠶⠾⠖⣶⢳⠶⠶⠺⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⡿⠻⠿⡿⢟⠟⠿⠛⠿⡟⠿⡿⡟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⢛⠙⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠻⢛⡋⠛⠛⠙⡛⣿⣿⣿⡟⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⢛⠟⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠛⡛⠛⠞⠛⢺⠛⠛⠓⠺⠟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿ ⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠟⠛⢻⠛⢻⠛⡛⠛⡟⡛⠓⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⣻⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣛⣛⣋⣛⣛⣛⣋⣛⣛⣙⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣇⣤⣴⣤⣤⣥⣠⣤⣤⣧⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣈⣉⣹⣈⣍⣅⣉⣅⣁⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣉⣀⣏⣉⣉⣉⣈⣩⣩⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣧⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⡧⣤⡴⣤⣤⣦⡤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣧⣶⣤⣤⣴⣴⣤⣤⣤⣦⣼⣴⣴⣴⣤⣼⣤⣦⣦⣤⣤⣦⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⡛⠛⢻⠛⢛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠛⡟⠛⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⡶⠶⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿ ⡏⡛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⠛⠙⢛⠛⠛⠛⠟⠛⠛⠙⡙⡛⡛⡛⡛⠛⠙⡛⡟⠛⢙⠛⠋⠋⠛⠙⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠷⠶⠶⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿ ⣏⣋⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⡿⠟⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣧⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣧⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠋⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿ ⡟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠻⣿⠟⠻⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⣤⡤⣤⣥⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣧⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡤⢤⡤⢄⣬⣦⡤⣤⣤⣤⣥⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡗⠷⠶⠶⠶⠶⡶⠶⡷⠿⠶⠞⠶⠶⠷⠶⠖⠷⢶⠶⠶⠗⠛⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡗⠶⠶⠲⠖⠶⠷⢶⠷⡶⠶⠶⠶⢺⠲⠿⡶⡖⠾⠶⠶⠶⠾⣶⠶⠶⡶⠖⠶⠶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣇⣈⣹⣉⣉⣉⣏⣈⣉⣹⣉⣍⣍⣉⣈⣉⣉⣉⣩⣉⣋⣉⣁⣈⣉⣻⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣻⡟⡛⠛⠟⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣯⣭⣭⣥⣬⣩⣫⣬⣿⣽⣯⣭⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠟⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠟⠻⠟⠿⢿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠟⠻⠿⠻⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿ ⡷⠶⠲⢲⠺⠾⠶⠶⠖⡷⡾⠶⡿⠞⠲⢶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣍⣉⣉⣉⣽⣉⣯⣩⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢤⢤⠤⠤⠤⠤⣼⣤⣧⠧⡤⢤⠦⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠶⠶⣶⣲⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣋⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⡉⣉⣙⡉⣙⣉⣋⣹⣉⣉⣉⣙⣉⣏⣉⣉⣏⣋⣉⣙⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⢛⠛⠛⠛⢻⢛⡛⠋⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⢛⢛⠛⠛⡛⣛⠛⠉⠛⢛⢛⠋⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣩⣍⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣍⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡧⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠬⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⠶⠶⡶⠶⠶⠶⡶⠶⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿ ⡷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⡶⠶⠶⠿⠿⡿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠶⠶⠲⠶⠶⢶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣏⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⠛⠋⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡻⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣩⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣍⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣶⣾⣷⣷⣾⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⠶⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿ ⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣛⠟⠛⢛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⡟⠛⠻⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⡟⡛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿ ⡟⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⡟⡟⠛⠛⠛⢻⢛⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠟⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⡛⠋⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 401 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/IBM_and_Red_Hat_on_a_Fast_Train_to_Nowhere.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/IBM_and_Red_Hat_on_a_Fast_Train_to_Nowhere.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IBM (and Red Hat) on a Fast Train to Nowhere⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 24, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Vintage_Magazine_Cover_on_Bicycling⦈_ Last month: IBM's_CEO_Has_Become_a_Stochastic_Buzzword-Generating_Machine 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Waterboy_Classroom:_Where_are_we_going,_Arvind?_smart quantum_AI_on_blockchains⦈_ IBM is shedding off experienced (hence "expensive") staff at_alarming_rates and rhetoric used by some of those affected is increasingly_toxic. They're angry. Some of them say that they've turned from respecting the company to actively despising that company. IBM's strategy with Red Hat seems to be based_around_setting_up_obstacles, which can in turn discourage_adoption_of_Red_Hat_products. IBM can scream and shout about DEI all it wants, but it is dropping_DEI and these people keep using proprietary stuff, as we showed last year. This was more recently: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇We_should_do_more_social_hours_-_like_some_of_the_Discord communities_I'm_in_(I_wish_we_had_Discord_like_Voice_rooms_haha)._People_hang out,_talk,_and_maybe_get_more_fedora_stuff_done_because_of_it.⦈_ What is the future of Fedora when IBM keeps removing its leadership? [1, 2] IBM decided to view real goodwill and community spirit as a liability instead of asset. Somehow_IBM_wants_us_to_think_its_"goodwill"_is_'worth'_60.706 billion_dollars. █ * Press_Reports_Say_Almost_10,000_Western_IBMers_Laid_Off * next ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⠍⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠻⠅⠀⠀⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⠿⠃⢸⣿⣿⡿⠁⣿⣿⢀⡀⠀⢠⣤⣀⣹⣿⣿⣿⠞⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠩⠋⠉⠉⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠋⣀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⡟⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢹⣿⡇⠀⠀⣼⣿⠉⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⡷⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⠏⠀⢐⣿⡆⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣾⣿⠇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⣼⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡄⠀⠻⣿⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠘⠛⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⣼⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠸⣿⣿⡟⢠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣿⡟⠛⠛⢿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠈⢀⣤⣄⣼⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣻⢟⠿⣻⡿⡻⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⡏⣿⢻⠹⢻⣿⡙⣿⡟⣿⣟⣹⣿⢹⣭⣿⢿⡿⣿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢹⣴⡆⢾⡰⣿⡿⣘⡇⢿⣿⡇⣷⡟⠀⣿⣿⣷⢹⡇⣿⣿⣾⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⣡⣿⣴⠣⣿⢤⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣯⣶⣼⣼⣿⣿⣼⣷⣽⣧⣼⣽⣼⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠠⡄⠀⣉⣉⠉⣉⣉⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠩⣉⡿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠩⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⠉⡝⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠙⠋⢹⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⢳⠘⠿⣿⣶⠿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⣄⣀⠀⠄⠸⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠁⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢷⣐⠀⠰⣿⡄⠶⠋⠉⠀⢘⣁⠀⠂⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⡄⢀⣙⠛⠊⣡⢤⡉⠿⣾⣇⣺⣤⡀⠄⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠀⠀⠈⠁⠘⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠦⠀⠀⠊⡄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠈⠉⢣⡄⠈⠓⠑⢦⣘⣋⣙⣈⣄⡺⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣁⣀⣠⡽⠶⠖⢚⢛⠋⠉⡙⠒⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⣻⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⡀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⢸⡏⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠴⠒⠊⣉⡉⡤⣤⠄⢤⣄⣀⣀⡌⠩⡿⠷⠚⡁⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡤⠴⠦⢄⡀⠀⣠⡤⠷⠲⣄⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠣⡀⠀⠠⡄⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠐⢤⡀⠀⠉⡉⠉⠉⡁⠅⠀⠈⣉⣉⡉⠉⣠⠄⠀⠈⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⡠⢚⣡⣶⣿⣿⢠⣠⠞⣁⠴⠅⢁⠌⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⠸⠆⠀⣡⣇⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠐⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢀⣸⢃⣾⣿⣇⣸⡿⢦⣤⣴⣿⠇⡰⠊⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢹⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⡏⢠⠀⣿⡿⣳⠛⣾⡄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡴⢫⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⡏⠁⡡⠚⠇⡆⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠘⣦⣐⡛⠻⠣⣼⣯⣠⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠏⣸⣏⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢉⠄⠈⠀⠀⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠓⠶⠤⢥⠄⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡆⠀⠀⣀⡀⠤⠄⠤⠀⠀⣉⣠⣤⡄⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⣸⠀⠀⠀⢀⡿⣤⣏⡿⠟⣛⣋⣭⠤⢶⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣇⡆⢊⣥⠀⠺⠓⠈⠁⠠⣬⠤⠒⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠏⠀⢀⠤⠊⣠⣵⠖⠚⠉⠀⠀⡁⠀⣨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⡃⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡨⠋⠅⠀⠁⠀⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⡁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠀⠀⢺⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⡄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⠁⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠃⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⢀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠥⠬⠟⢩⣤⡀⣐⡒⢦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠃⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠖⠂⠉⡀⡄⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣀⠀⠽⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⡇⠂⠴⠈⠉⡉⠉⠙⠒⠀⠉⢙⣀⣠⠆⡆⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⣠⠟⡁⠀⠀⢲⣶⡯⠉⠠⠁⢠⡿⠇⠀⢘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢃⣂⣀⡀⠀⠁⠀⢹⢻⠁⢰⣿⣿⣿⣷⡅⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⢸⡁⠈⣩⡄⠀⠈⢀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣉⣬⣭⣭⣍⣀⠀⠀⢸⢀⠀⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠈⠉⢹⠀⠂⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢻⣍⠁⠀⠈⠉⠻⣷⠀⠸⢸⠀⠀⠈⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣮⣿⡄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠂⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢸⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⣀⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣴⡜⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⠟⠹⢟⣉⣤⣤⣤⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢘⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣿⢿⠋⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣶⣶⣆⣀⣀⣰⣾⣿⣟⠛⠉⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠾⠟⠋⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡿⢿⣧⢴⣶⡿⠛⠋⠀⠉⠉⠉⠓⠀⠙⠛⠿⢿⠏⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠙⠛⠛⠁⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⡇⢾⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣷⠠⢬⣤⣼⣅⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣧⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣀⠀⠀⠈⠓⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⠙⠻⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣽⣃⠸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⠊⠁⠀⠉⠻⣆⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠻⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⠿⠛⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⢹⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡾⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢻⢋⡅⢀⣴⢿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠈⠁⣼⠏⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⣘⡟⠀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⠘⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⢿⡇⠀⢰⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠸⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠘⣷⠀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠲⢭⡛⢷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣆⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠘⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢦⡹⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣾⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢠⠘⠀⠀⠈⠳⢄⣀⣀⣴⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⣼⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⢾⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀ 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⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣨⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢸⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠊⠀⠠⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠟⢋⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠠⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠪⠉⠭⠕⠀⣽⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠻⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⠀⠀⢸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⡀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣄⣀⣠⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣄⣀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⣤⢤⡤⣤⣤ ⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢮⡀⣀⢀⡀⢀⣟ ⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣟⣉⣍⣹⡿⣝⣉⣉⣩⡵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣟⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢻⢿⡟⡟⢿⢿⢻⢿⣿⡿⡿⢻⢿⠟⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⣿⢿⠿⣿⢿⡿⡿⢿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡿⢿⡿⡿⡟⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⡿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠾⠶⠿⡾⢶⠶⠾⢳⡷⠷⢾⠶⡿⠾⠶⠷⡶⠿⢖⢷⡷⢿⣻⣿⣶⣾⣾⣶⣿⣾⣷⣷⣶⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣾⣶⣷⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣾⣷⣷⣿⣾⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣿⣶⣿⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠟⠉⠙⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⡿⡿⢿⣿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣄⠀⣀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣾⣬⣶⣾⣽⣶⣼⣷⣶⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣈⣉⣏⣈⣹⣻⣁⣏⣏⣏⣍⣹⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣸⣍⣉⣩⣹⣿⣇⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣸⣩⣉⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣏⣉⣭⣩⣍⣩⣯⣈⣉⣿⣯⣽⣯⣏⣸⣉⣈⣩⣏⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣫⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣯⣉⣹⣝⣙⣯⣉⣯⣝⣉⣙⣹⣉⣙⣍⣉⣿⣙⣉⣉⣛⣹⣝⣉⡉⢹⣽⣋⣿⣏⣉⣿⣉⣝⣽⣩⣋⢍⣙⣹⠋⣉⣽⣭⣉⣍⣯⣍⣉⣹⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⢿⣭⡟⠛⣛⢻⠙⢛⠟⠻⠛⠛⡿⣿⡏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 590 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/IRC_Proceedings_Sunday_March_23_2025.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/IRC_Proceedings_Sunday_March_23_2025.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Sunday, March 23, 2025⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 24, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Mr._Mouse_and_The_Frog_1873_Public_Domain⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #techrights_log #boycottnovell_log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log #techbytes_log =============================================================================== The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights contain all the text. Enter_the_IRC_channels_now * Critics_of_IBM's_Strategy_Aren't_Racists,_But... * Over_at_Tux_Machines... ⢐⠴⣶⣶⣖⣖⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣲⢰⣲⣒⢶⣶⣦⣦⣲⣲⣶⣖⣄⠀⢲⣶⣦⡶⣖⣰⠶⣶⡒⢶⡲⣶⣶⣖⣴⣶⣶⣲⣶⣶⣢⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣭⣥⣴⣶⣲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣐⠆⡶⣰⡆⣰⠐⣠⠤⡌ ⢐⣝⡪⣿⣿⢿⢽⢿⠙⣿⣿⣿⢳⣟⣰⡯⣿⣕⣽⣿⣿⡻⣽⣿⡯⡯⡦⣀⢡⣷⢟⣽⡝⣱⣹⣾⣬⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⣿⣿⣿⣹⣎⣿⣰⡅ ⢐⢟⢯⣾⣿⣮⣿⣿⡠⣿⣿⢯⡿⣹⣯⣝⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣧⡈⢻⣯⣅⠹⣾⢉⢥⣞⣿⣿⣽⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣫⢉⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡝⣿⠁⠏⢸⣿⡟⣢⣼⣏⡇ ⢐⣕⣡⣟⠚⣿⣮⢿⡇⣸⡟⣼⢣⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣹⣿⣹⣵⣄⣿⣿⣀⣿⣼⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⡉⠉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣤⣿⡰⢀⣾⣿⣻⠿⣹⣻⡇ ⢈⡻⣿⣿⣇⡸⣿⣿⢿⣿⣹⡫⠉⢩⣾⣿⣿⣿⡟⣩⣾⣧⣄⣀⣈⣿⡙⣼⣾⣿⣿⣋⢍⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠋⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣃⣇⣾⣷⣿⡟⣅⡟⣿⡄ ⢰⡢⡽⢿⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⢻⢳⡷⢡⣿⣿⠀⢋⢾⣿⡿⠛⠩⠽⢒⣻⣯⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠄⢤⣀⢄⡐⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣫⡙⢿⠘⣿⢃⣿⠫⣾⣻⡯⡇ ⢘⢪⣺⣖⣝⣿⣯⣿⣿⠤⡿⣳⣿⣿⠋⠄⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣾⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠂⠆⠀⠴⠧⡦⡜⠀⠀⣠⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣽⢓⣼⡇⢸⣑⣿⣷⡇ ⢸⢿⡶⢷⣹⠀⠻⢿⣿⢶⣱⣿⡿⠁⣠⣤⠋⠉⠉⣩⣭⣿⣇⣿⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠳⣵⡦⠀⠀⠐⠈⠀⣵⣾⣿⣟⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣾⡇⣸⡟⢀⣿⣻⡇⣻⡇ ⢸⣿⣽⣽⣷⣇⠀⢸⣿⠼⣿⠏⠁⣼⡿⣯⢷⣴⢿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⡎⡄⠎⠦⣽⠇⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠿⡇⣿⢀⡾⣧⣉⠃⣽⡇ ⢘⢿⣿⣘⣟⣿⣢⠘⡿⠐⠁⣤⡾⣿⢟⢙⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠻⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠰⣾⡿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣗⠏⣮⣾⣟⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠸⣷⣝⢿⣿⣿⣯⠆⠘⢸⡿⣫⢞⣵⡟⡸⢛⣿⣻⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⡇⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡝⢠⣿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⡮⣻⣷⣯⣿⣿⣧⠀⣞⣷⣵⣿⣻⣧⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢅⠔⠁⣄⢤⠄⡀⠀⢸⡀⠀⠀⠰⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢸⣿⠇⠀⠴⠃⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣻⣌⣋⣸⡿⣻⣿⣿⡇ ⢨⣷⣾⢨⣝⢿⡙⣿⠁⣿⡿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠩⠊⡀⠀⢫⣯⣧⠖⢀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢳⡀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢰⣷⣽⣯⣿⣷⣮⣺⠇⣆⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣅⠄⠀⢠⠠⠋⡱⡇⠐⠉⣢⡃⠀⠀⠈⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠑⣶⡇⣙⣿⡀⣤⣶⣆⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣿⣯⣿⣼⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠑⠨⡡⠂⣆⣼⡞⠀⠀⠁⠈⠢⢤⡅⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠐⠛⣈⣿⣿⣷⡙⢍⠍⣦⢢⣤⡀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⣠⣌⠏⢀⣠⣿⠭⠀⡀⠐⣁⠄⣔⠌⠀⠀⠀⢠⡏⣁⠂⢻⣯⣯⣽⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢖⠇⠙⣬⣿⣇⢺⡀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠩⠀⠁⠙⡁⣸⢿⣿⣟⢃⠂⠀⠡⠒⠠⢰⢁⠷⡄⠀⠠⠊⠩⢉⠀⠀⣿⣿⡽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⠄⠀⠠⡼⣿⢞⡀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇ ⢸⢾⡻⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⢿⢻⣿⠿⠁⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡟⠡⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⠃⣰⢚⠈⣠⣿⣦⣼⣿⣿⣷⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⡆⠀⠀⢀⢿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⢸⢶⣧⡍⣩⠑⠒⣾⢝⡝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠤⠌⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠉⠑⠋⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠘⠆⠀⠸⢸⢃⠀⢠⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏ ⢸⢵⣴⣷⠿⢿⠺⠲⢷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣧⠠⠀⠈⠀⠀⢈⠀⠀⢺⡄⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⢸⣼⣽⣏⣗⣾⣤⣰⣞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠅⠐⠒⢒⣋⡀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣒⣻⢸⣿⣿⣽⣿⡛⠻⡀⠀⠀⢀⠧⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⡄⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡇ ⢸⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣾⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣀⣐⣀⠀⠈⣟⣸⠄⠉⠚⠱⠁⠀⠀⢠⣿⠿⠟⠟⠿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠛⠋⠈⣩⣀⣠⡽⢿⢸⣿⣿⠿⣉⠥⠆⡈⠀⠀⠙⢄⡀⠀⡰⠿⠿⣳⣄⢝⢿⣿⣿⣧⣶⢸⠇ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠚⢽⠬⠭⢆⣀⣌⠁⠂⠀⡀⠂⠈⠀⠀⠙⠛⠃⠠⠀⣠⠐⠓⠂⠀⠂⡀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣽⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡿⠓⣂⣤⠋⠀⠸⠛⣁⡤⠒⠐⠒⠁⠬⠤⠬⠖⠂⢈⣙⣍⣀⣤⡄ ⢸⣿⢯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣜⠞⠂⠀⠀⠈⠁⠢⠅⠈⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣻⣿⠛⢿⣿⣬⣤⣲⣿⣟⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣬⣥⣦⣭⣍⡽⢿⣻⣿⡇ ⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠠⠁⠨⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠁⣀⣰⣤⣽⣿⣿⣝⣳⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⡿⣛⣿⣿⡿⡿⣭⣭⡍⣽⣟⢿⣿⣿⣶⣾⡇ ⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣶⣤⣀⡀⣀⣂⣈⡀⠀⠁⠂⠀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣤⣶⢶⣾⢿⡾⡷⠿⢿⢿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢽⡥⢥⣿⣦⣅⣦⣯⣬⡵⣶⡿⡸⠿⠤⠤⠤⠭⠭⠻⠇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 818 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Is_the_FSF_Being_Trolled_by_Micrtosofters_Pushing_C_Microsoft.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Is_the_FSF_Being_Trolled_by_Micrtosofters_Pushing_C_Microsoft.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Is the FSF Being 'Trolled' by Microsofters Pushing C# (Microsoft)?⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 24, 2025, updated Mar 24, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇machine_box⦈_ Concerning message from the Executive Director of the Free Software Foundation (FSF) Posted over a week ago but only recently made_visible_to_all: We were contacted by a Foundation wanting to create educational materials for students. We don't know them very well, but the project seems ambitious and positive. In short,they are looking for a CS professor in the US; and programmers with C# experience. "Therefore, we are seeking introduction to a few people with commercial or industrial C# experience and, of course, an interest in working on an original idea intended for widespread distribution and use. If the project is funded, these programmers would be paid salaries appropriate to their ability and experience." If anyone is interested in hearing more, can you send an email to campaigns@fsf.org? Thanks, -- Zoë Kooyman Executive Director Free Software Foundation If Zoë is serious about the FSF helping to push C# (Microsoft), then there's something very wrong there. Just posting such a message is tacit endorsement of Microsoft products. Not too smart... In 2025 there's no good reason to even touch C#. Which Foundation (it's not named) did this and why? Who stands to benefit from training people to use and spread Microsoft? Based on a_recent_FSF_publication, the FSF does understand that Microsoft is very corrupt and generally a foe. █ Update: As pointed out to us, there might not be good coordination in the communications. See below. The images are links. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇_Why_free_software_shouldn't_depend_on_Mono_or_C#_⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇_Microsoft's_Empty_Promise⦈_ * Windows_Has_Now_Fallen_to_Rather_Ridiculous_3%_"Market_Share"_in_Iraq_ (Windows_Was_Measured_at_100%_Back_in_2010) * Links_24/03/2025:_Political_Catchup_and_Environmental_Concerns ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣫⠴⣛⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠉⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠋⠉⠛⠛⠙⠛⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠉⠛⠋⠛⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⠙⠛⠋⠛⠛⠛⠉⠙⠛⠙⠛⠉⠛⠛⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⠋⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠛⠛⠛⢸⠃⠒⠙⠋⠛⠛⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣟⡻⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣴⣤⣤⣶⣦⣴⡦⠀⠚⢷⣦⡠⣤⣤⣶⣦⠤⣀⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⣴⠦⣤⣤⣴⣶⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⡤⠤⠀⠋⠴⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡖⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣮⠻⢟⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣡⣆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣛⣿⠭⠵⣖⣯⣶⣿⣭⡿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⣿⣿⢨⣽⣿⣿⢏⡵⠋⠵⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣾⣿⡿⣨⡶⡚⠭⠝⢓⣬⠖⡀⣨⣻⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡹⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⢨⣽⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⠨⡛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡹⣯⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠦⠍⣾⣿⠿⣣⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢻⣿⣶⣮⣭⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡘⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⣻⣾⣭⣻⠿⢧⡘⢻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⢿⣷⣦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢫⠖⠋⠤⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠿⠋⣿⢹⣿⣿⡇⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⡾⢸⣿⣇⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠿⠸⡇⠧⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⢟⢛⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⠻⡛⢿⠻⣿⡟⢿⣻⠛⢿⡟⣿⠛⠟⣟⢿⠟⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⡶⠶⠾⣛⣡⣒⣒⣾⣷⢻⣾⡲⣶⢲⣾⡷⣾⣖⢶⣿⢷⣟⣻⡾⣶⣞⣷⡷⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣯⣻⣭⣽⣿⣤⣭⣌⣥⣿⣧⣭⣽⣭⣬⣭⣭⣽⣬⣭ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠁⠋⠐⠁⠘⠘⠀⠀⠊⠈⠚⠁⠂⠐⠊⠘⠈⠇⠐⠘⠀⠀⠃⠐⠑⠁⠋⠈⠃⠘⠁⠹⠀⠀⠋⠐⠊⠘⠁⠚⠐⠊⠘⠉⠃⠐⠀⠋⠀⠀⠋⠊⠈⠒⠑⠃⠘⠑⠑⠁⠘⠀⠀⠊⠊⠚⠁⠂⠐⠃⠘⠀⠃ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣌⣀⣸⣯⣹⣇⣹⣹⣯⣽⣿⣋⣹⣆⣟⣩⣋⣯⣹⣽⣝⣿⣉⣿⣛⣿⣅⣿⣱⣸⣏⣇⣹⣯⣉⣯⣩⣿⣸⣿⣉⣿⣿⣤⣈⣽⣍⣹⣹⣹⣉⣿⣰⣎⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢻⢿⡿⣿⢿⡿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡟⡿⣻⠿⣻⣿⡿⢿⡟⡿⢿⣛⣿⣻⡛⡛⡟⡟⡻⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣓ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣤⣩⣥⣽⣬⣽⣯⣼⣿⣭⣭⣽⣿⣽⣮⣭⣿⣯⣧⣾⣿⣭⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⡿⠿⣿⢿⠟⠿⡟⠟⠿⣿⠻⢿⡿⢿⡿⠟⢿⠻⢿⠿⣿⠻⣿⠻⢿⡿⠻⢿⠻⠿⢻⠿⠿⢿⠿⣻⠿⠟⡿⢻⠿⣿⣟⠿⢟⠿⠛⣿⠻⢿⣿⡿⢿⢿⠟⠿⣿⢿⡛⡿⠿⡿⡿⣿⠿⡿⢿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⡿⡟⢿⠿⡿⡿⢿⠿⡿⣿⠿⢿⣿⡟⡻⢻⡿⠿⠿⠻⣟⠻⢿⢿⡿⠿⣿⢷⠿⢿⢿⢿⡾⢿⣿⠟⡿⣿⡿⠿⢟⡿⢿⣿⠛⡿⢿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⡿⣿⣿⠟⢿⡿⢿⢿⡷⢿⡿⡻⢻⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⠻⢿⡟⠿⣿⢿⢿⢿⠿⡟⡿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣯⣽⣯⣿⣬⣭⣭⣽⣭⣿⣭⣿⣯⣧⣯⣯⣽⣿⣧⣽⣯⣽⣿⣭⣯⣹⣬⣭⣽⣼⣿⣧⣽⣿⣭⣧⣯⣤⣯⣿⣭⣾⣾⣼⣭⣿⣭⣽⣯⣭⣯⣭⣿⣯⣽⣭⣽⣯⣽⣯⣭⣭⣽⣶⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣥⣭⣍⣭⣽⣭⣧⣬⣽⣿⣥⣽⣯⣭⣭⣾⣯⣿⣭⣭⣯⣥⣽⣽⣭⣭⣭⣯⣭⣻⣬⣽⣾⣽⣯⣯⣥⣷⣭⣭⣯⣮⣼⣯⣭⣧⣭⣿⣭⣭⣯⣼⣭⣿⣽⣯⣯⣬⣭⣩⣭⣯⣯⣼⣭⣽⣯⣽⣿⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣭⣥⣯⣻⣭⣥⣯⣭⣿⣽⣩⣽⣯⣭⣬⣿⣴⣬⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣯⣿⣯⣿⣿⣟⣯⣽⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣽⣯⣣⣭⣭⣯⣽⣿⣿⣶⣼⣭⣿⣽⣽⣭⣭⣼⣽⣽⣥⣭⣯⣫⣽⣿⣭⣽⣯⣭⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣼⣽⣬⣯⣭⣽⣭⣼⣝⣭⣭⣯⣯⣼⣯⣧⣽⣿⣯⣽⣯⣍⣿⣼⣭⣧⣭⣭⣌⣿⣯⣽⣽⣭⣿⣽⣧⣭⣽⣯⣭⣽⣷⣭⣿⣥⣯⣏⣽⣭⣯⣽⣬⣭⣿⣽⣯⣭⣽⣾⣿⣯⣭⣯⣽⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣭⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣾⣯⣭⣿⣯⣽⣯⣽⣽⣯⣯⣬⣿⣍⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣛⡿⢿⠻⡿⢿⢿⢻⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⢿⠿⡟⡻⢻⠿⡿⣿⡿⢿⡟⠻⢿⠿⣿⠻⠿⢿⢛⠟⡟⢿⢿⠻⢿⡿⢿⢿⠟⢻⢿⠿⣿⠿⡿⡿⢻⠿⠿⢿⢿⠻⢿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢛⠟⡿⢿⡿⠿⢿⣿⢿⡿⠷⣟⡿⠿⣿⠻⢿⢻⢿⠿⢿⡿⠟⠗⡟⢿⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⡟⣛⡿⢿⡓⠛⡟⡟⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⣿⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⢿⡿⣿⠿⣿⠿⣻⣻⢻⡿⠻⠿⣿⡿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢻⡿⢷⢿⡿⢾⡿⢻⣻⢿⠟⠿⠟⠻⡿⠿⢿⠿⢿⡟⡟⠿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⣿⠿⢿⡷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⣟⡿⣿⠟⣿⠿⡿⡿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠛⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⡞⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡟⣛⣛⣻⣿⡟⣛⢛⢿⣛⣟⣻⡟⣻⢟⢿⣛⣛⣻⠿⠟⡟⣿⡛⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡄⣤⣬⠶⢂⢀⣀⣼⣧⢿⣼⠽⣭⣯⣽⡯⢼⡬⢾⣿⢿⣿⣶⣾⣴⣼⣧⡯⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣋⡋⣿⣯⣿⣏⣽⣉⢉⣹⣿⣩⣏⣏⣉⣉⣫⣹⣯⣹⣍ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠶⠰⠆⠸⠀⠀⠆⠀⠆⠰⠆⠶⠀⠶⠀⡆⠰⠂⠀⠀⠇⠰⠰⠀⠖⠀⠴⠐⠆⢰⠀⠀⠲⠀⠖⠐⠆⠸⠄⠖⠀⠀⠸⠂⢶⠀⠀⠰⠰⠀⠢⠀⠶⠀⠆⠆⠀⠒⠀⠀⠰⠰⠐⠆⠰⠆⠶⠀⠆⠰⠆ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⡃⢙⢽⢙⢝⠉⠫⣧⠩⡏⢽⡗⠎⣭⠉⢝⢩⢯⣿⣪⢉⠝⢩⡝⠘⢹⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⡿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢿⡿⣾⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣧ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⠿⡶⢶⡶⣮⢷⢶⢶⣿⣷⣶⡶⡾⠶⣾⣷⣶⣾⢶⣶⡷⣶⣶⡷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣾⣷⣶⣾⣾⠶⡶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣿⣼⡶⢶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣷⢶⣷⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⢾⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⢩⣭ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡾⡦⣾⢶⣷⣾⣾⣶⣾⣶⡶⢾⢷⣷⣶⣷⣿⡾⣶⣶⢶⣶⢶⣿⣶⡶⡾⣶⣶⣼⣶⡿⣷⣾⣷⣾⣶⢶⠾⢷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣾⢾⣧⣶⣶⣾⡾⣷⣿⢶⢶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⢾⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣮⣷⣶⣶⣧⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣷⣾⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣴⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣷⣿⣶⣶⣤⣶⣿⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢛⡻⣻⢛⠻⢻⡛⡛⣻⠛⡟⠛⠛⢟⢻⠻⡟⢻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⢷⡿⡿⡿⣿⡿⢷⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⡿⢿⠿⡿⡿⢿⠿⣿⠿⡿⢿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⠿⡿⢿⡿⡿⡿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⢿⢿⣿⠿⡿⡿⠿⣿⡿⣿⡿⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1005 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Matthew_J_Garrett_is_Former_Microsoft_Researcher_According_to_M.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Matthew_J_Garrett_is_Former_Microsoft_Researcher_According_to_M.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Matthew J. Garrett is "Former Microsoft Researcher", According to Microsoft's Serial Strangler⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 24, 2025 2022: Microsoft_is_Trying_to_Hire_(Read:_Pay_Salaries_to)_Matthew_Garrett Context (2025): Microsoft's_Serial_Strangler_and_Matthew_J._Garrett_Join_Forces in_Trying_to_Gag_Techrights_(for_Exposing_Microsoft_Corruption_and_Crimes Against_Women) Published months ago by Microsoft's Serial_Strangler: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇In_2024_this_blogger_was_sued_for_defamation_by_another former_Microsoft_researcher_for_publishing_the_same_sorts_of_slanderous accusations.⦈_ Matthew J. Garrett (MJG) will have a lot of explaining to do. He and the Serial Strangler are connected professionally (GNOME, Microsoft, and more) and MJG mentioned him by name in communications sent to me, the context being litigation ambitions. They're also connected socially (mutual friends). Did we expose something not already known and/or available to the public? No. The Serial Strangler does not even hide it. He refers to MJG as "former Microsoft researcher" (in his own site; see screenshot above). So it seem they're both Microsoft, even directly, and communicate to one another. The person who attacked the site last year and the year before that had said there was an application to work for Microsoft. All those bullies who attack us lately are Microsoft-connected_thugs and they don't have legitimate cases, those are SLAPPs [1, 2]. "You might want to point out that he has all of the same information posted to his website," one person told us. "Wow, that's insane that he's suing you for publishing a mugshot." A mugshot anyone could access from the police site. We have even provided the URL for it. Whose terrible idea was this? Did they not envision how_it_would_end_up? It's becoming a major liability to all those involved because they're_not_even_based in_the_UK and they cannot point out what we said that was false (or why). Their argument is something along the lines of, "what Roy published damaged my career prospects, so I want Roy to pay me..." █ Related: Brett_Wilson_LLP_Does_Not_Deny_Microsoft_or_Another_"Third_Party" Secretly_Funds_the_SLAPPs_Against_Techrights,_Bankrolling_Despicable_People_Who Deserve_Criticism | Two_Years_After_Issuing_Ridiculous_Threats_and_Choosing_a Law_Firm_in_Debt_(Probably_Desperate_for_Clients)_Matthew_J._Garrett_Gets_Help_ ('Bailout')_From_Microsofters * Links_24/03/2025:_Political_Catchup_and_Environmental_Concerns * Cellphones_(Mobile_Phones)_in_Classrooms ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣛⣷⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1086 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 24, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Mouse_Pointer⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ EndeavourOS_Mercury_Neo_Launches_with_KDE_Plasma_6.3,_NVIDIA_570,_and Mesa_25⠀⇛ The EndeavourOS team announced today the release and general availability of EndeavourOS Mercury Neo as a maintenance update to the EndeavourOS Mercury release addressing various issues and updating core components. 2. ⚓ Rescuezilla_2.6_Swiss_Army_Knife_of_System_Recovery_Adds_Ubuntu_24.10 Build⠀⇛ Rescuezilla 2.6 was released today as the latest stable version of this Ubuntu-based “Swiss Army Knife of System Recovery” distribution that leverages the popular Clonezilla open-source disk imaging/cloning software. ⚓ New⠀⇛ 3. ⚓ today's_leftovers⠀⇛ 3 picks 4. ⚓ Audiocasts/Shows:_Linux_Out_Loud,_mintCast,_Open_Source_Initiative Blunders⠀⇛ 3 new episodes 5. ⚓ Operating_Systems_Leftovers⠀⇛ GNU/Linux and BSD, AmigaDOS etc. 6. ⚓ Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software_Leftovers⠀⇛ FOSS leftovers 7. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ Development news 8. ⚓ Open_Hardware/Modding_Leftovers⠀⇛ Hardware picks 9. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ 3 howtos 10. ⚓ Applications:_GDBM,_Spyware,_GNU_Mailutils,_Plasma_Mobile⠀⇛ FOSS picks 11. ⚓ Finally,_a_Linux_laptop_with_a_brilliant_display_and_performance_that rivals_my_MacBook⠀⇛ For a laptop with Linux pre-installed 12. ⚓ Cubic:_Build_a_Custom_Linux_Distribution_Based_on_Ubuntu⠀⇛ Cubic simplifies the creation of custom Linux distributions based on Ubuntu or Debian by providing a GUI and virtual terminal environment for customizing ISO images 13. ⚓ New_to_Linux?_Here_are_7_of_the_best_beginner-friendly_distros_for_you to_try⠀⇛ Don't let this list fool you into believing these are basic distros 14. ⚓ Linux_Kernel_Might_Get_Smarter_Reboots⠀⇛ Google engineers propose LUO 15. ⚓ The_best-looking_Linux_desktop_I've_seen_so_far_in_2025_-_and_it's_not even_close⠀⇛ The creators of one of the coolest Linux distros just released a new version 16. ⚓ KDE_Plasma_6_on_FreeBSD_on_Framework_13⠀⇛ Here are some more notes on getting KDE Plasma 6 on FreeBSD up and running on a Framework 13 AMD laptop 17. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ many howtos for today 18. ⚓ KDE:_Font_Sizes_and_KURLNavBar⠀⇛ Some KDE picks 19. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ I tested the Xiaomi Pad 7 Pro and it's the closest Android fans can get to an iPad Pro alternative 20. ⚓ EU_OS_Is_a_New_Community-Led_Linux_Alternative_for_Europe’s_Public Sector⠀⇛ EU OS is a new—still in the idea stage—Fedora-based Linux project designed to provide the EU public sector with secure 21. ⚓ GPU_Acceleration_in_Linux_Terminals:_What_It_Is_and_Why_It's_Useful⠀⇛ A Linux terminal does a few things, but mainly, it shows line after line of text 22. ⚓ How_Linux_Took_Over_the_World_(Without_Anyone_Noticing)⠀⇛ If you're reading this, you're likely using Linux—whether you realize it or not 23. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Software⠀⇛ This is free and open source software 24. ⚓ Stable_kernels:_Linux_6.13.8,_Linux_6.12.20,_and_Linux_6.6.84⠀⇛ I'm announcing the release of the 6.13.8 kernel 25. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Sunday contains all the text. Top-read articles (excluding bot/crawler visits): Span from 2025-03-17 to 2025-03-23 1118 /n/2025/03/17/ GIMP_3_0_Image_Editor_Is_Now_Available_for_Download_Here_s_What.shtml 893 /n/2025/03/19/ GNOME_48_Bengaluru_Desktop_Environment_Officially_Released_This.shtml 650 /n/2025/03/19/ elementary_OS_8_0_1_Released_with_Linux_Kernel_6_11_from_Ubuntu.shtml 625 /n/2025/03/18/ Fedora_Linux_42_Enters_Public_Beta_Testing_with_Linux_Kernel_6_.shtml * IRC_Proceedings:_Sunday,_March_23,_2025 * Gemini_Links_24/03/2025:_Working_With_Music_and_Unconscious_Influence ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠑⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠈⢢⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠑⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢢⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢢⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢢⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠻⡉⠑⠒⠒⠒⠼⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢀⠞⠁⢣⠀⠀⠑⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢀⠔⠁⠀⠀⠀⠳⡀⠀⠈⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠊⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1330 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Planet_Ubuntu_or_Ubuntu_Planet_is_LLM_Slop.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Planet_Ubuntu_or_Ubuntu_Planet_is_LLM_Slop.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Planet Ubuntu (or Ubuntu Planet) is LLM Slop⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 24, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Classroom_cheating:_SO_I_send_a_prompt,_it_spews_out_some text,_no_wait,_i_change_some_words_now;_I_see_what_you_did_there...⦈_ Planet Ubuntu or Ubuntu Planet has_a_problem. While Microsoft Canonical keeps promoting LLM slop machines - typically Microsoft's - its "planet" (Ubuntu) is filled with fake articles [1, 2], which may seem like real articles but aren't. This is today: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Unleashing_the_Power_of_Software_Defined_Radio_with DragonOS⦈_ It's this 'article' from a Serial Slopper (SS): 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Unleashing_the_Power_of_Software_Defined_Radio_with DragonOS⦈_ LLM slop for sure, i.e. same as before. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇The_world_of_Software_Defined_Radio_(SDR⦈_ We've already mentioned this site as a repeat officer or SS for weeks if not months. If Microsoft Canonical does not deal with this issue, people won't bother following what it has to say. Reading chatbots' output is bad use of time. █ * Days_Ago_yewtu.be_Found_a_Workaround_That_Made_Invidious_Work_Again._Then Google_Broke_All_the_Instances_(Again). * Gemini_Links_24/03/2025:_"Live_Off_the_Land"_and_Life_Without_YouTube ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠩⣴⣶⣖⣦⢌⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⣩⣭⣭⣍⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⡟⠉⡙⠉⠙⡏⢹⡋⠈⡇⠠⠈⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠃⣬⡅⣽⡿⣯⣻⡽⢽⢆⢻⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠤⠯⠿⠟⠝⢽⣽⣦⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⠀⢈⡀⢀⣇⣸⣇⣀⣄⣈⣀⣀⣄⣤⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⡇⠘⠛⣗⣷⣺⣺⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⠸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⠻⣿⠛⠛⢛⡀⢛⠻⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⡟⠛⢿⠛⠛⠉⠙⠋⠉⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⡄⢠⣿⡏⢰⣿⣷⠀⠀⡵⣳⣾⢞⡾⢠⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣀⣼⣿⣄⣼⣷⢳⢀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⡇⠀⢸⡇⢠⡀⠀⢃⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣾⣇⣸⣿⣷⠰⣿⣿⢂⡖⠨⠿⠽⠵⢡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢳⣚⣻⣿⣿⣿⠀⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣍⢡⣾⢻⣿⣿⡿⠇⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣥⡼⣿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣦⡙⠿⠿⢛⢡⡾⠇⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡉⠉⢩⡍⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠘⠩⠤⠶⠶⠒⣶⣎⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⢸⠉⢉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠄⠋⠁⠀⢒⣻⡀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠡⣠⣤⣵⡈⠂⢈⣿⣿⣿⠿⢋⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡘⢿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⢸⣅⣠⣤⣷⣬⣦⣤⡼⣦⠾⠷⠶⠷⠾⠛⣿⡟⣡⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⢻⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢿⣿⣿⡗⢸⣿⣿⡟⣡⣶⣬⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣣⣿⡘⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⢸⣿⠁⠈⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⣺⡆⠂⠨⠀⠸⠀⡟⡀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣌⢻⣿⣿⡟⣆⢻⣿⣿⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢿⣿⣷⡘⣿⣿⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡫⣨⣿⣿⡇⠛⠉⠈⠛⣿⠀⣿⢸⣿⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣦⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⢡⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⣿⣿⡇⣿⡆⠛⠉⠀⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠷⠸⣿⣿⣷⠘⡃⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣨⣿⣿⣿⡇⣀⣩⣭⣥⣿⠀⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⢛⣛⡛⠉⠩⢸⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⡇⣿⢰⢀⣈⣭⣥⣼⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⡛⠉⠭⠭⠍⠀⣒⣒⣂⡀⠅⢻⣿⣿⣧⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⠨⠥⠀⣒⣒⣒⡀⠭⠭⠥⠄⠒⣒⣒⣀⣉⢸⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣧⢇⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣒⣂⣉⣩⣭⣥⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⡘⣿⣿⣿⣴⣬⣭⣉⣛⡛⢛⣸⣌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⢨⣭⣭⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⣛⣛⣛⣉⣭⠡⣼⣿⣿⣼⣿⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡧⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢾ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡷⠿⡿⣾⡿⣵⣾⣿⡟⣿⣴⣶⣶⣿⣲⣂⢷⠞⣹⣛⡃⣿⣠⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⢿⢿⣿⣷⣽⢻⢖⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣽⣿⣯⣶⣿⢿⣍⢟⣯⣶⢲⣶⣹⣆⣽⢿⢷⣾⡿⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⡿⢨⣬⠉⢁⣤⣄⠉⣤⡌⢠⣭⡀⠁⣤⢠⣌⢠⡍⣤⢨⣍⢀⣬⡌⣤⣤⡌⠀⣤⢠⡄⣠⣤⡉⢩⡅⣬⠉⠁⣥⣄⡈⢠⡄⣤⣄⣉⠉⢡⣤⣤⢠⡅⣭⠈⣤⣍⢠⣥⣈⢈⣥⡌⠘⣝⣿⢿⡯⣵⢿⣷⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣴⣶⣌⢸⣿⠀⠸⢧⣍⠀⣿⡄⢸⣧⠀⠀⣿⢸⢿⣸⡇⣿⣼⣿⢸⡏⣧⠀⣿⠀⠀⢹⣼⠁⣿⢸⣿⢸⡇⣿⠀⠀⣿⢸⡇⢸⡇⣿⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⣧⣿⠀⣿⡄⢸⡧⣟⢸⣿⡄⠸⣙⡱⣜⢏⣯⢾⡧⢾⣯⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⡟⢸⣿⠀⠰⣆⣿⠀⣿⣤⢸⣧⡄⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⢸⣿⣼⡗⣿⠀⣿⠀⠀⢸⣏⠀⢿⣸⡟⠸⣇⣿⠀⠀⣿⣸⡇⢸⡇⣿⣤⡿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⣿⠀⣿⣤⢸⡇⣿⢸⣿⣤⣤⢠⢠⠈⣛⠛⣿⣛⣾⣾⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⡦⢀⡤⣂⣤⢄⣤⣤⣤⢠⣤⡠⢷⡄⡠⡄⣠⣠⢀⣄⢄⠠⡤⡀⠀⠠⠼⠛⠀⢤⠀⢠⢠⠰⣢⠤⣠⣶⢤⢤⣤⡤⢄⣤⣤⣄⡤⡦⢀⣠⣔⡀⠠⣤⣤⣤⠄⣤⣄⣤⡤⣄⢤⠀⣄⡤⣄⠝⣵⡼⣙⣽⣽⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⡿⠱⢘⠛⣚⣿⣿⣎⣛⣻⡞⢯⡺⠂⣙⣿⣶⠛⡈⠿⣢⡾⣯⣡⡇⣦⠜⢳⠦⣤⡤⠀⠸⢩⣛⣛⣻⣷⣋⣻⣷⣻⡧⣋⠖⣛⣡⣥⠂⢸⣿⣿⡇⠇⣶⣬⣝⠓⢞⣥⢟⠭⢟⣬⣴⡽⣿⣎⠗⣬⢯⠮⣭⣼⢸ ⡇⠀⢰⠖⣡⡞⣰⣦⠌⣘⠹⣡⣿⣶⣭⣻⣮⣿⣗⣝⣶⡋⣿⣜⢟⢌⣥⣧⡘⠆⠖⠂⡿⢃⢸⢽⡾⣿⣖⣾⣭⣻⣜⡯⣼⣽⢃⣾⣿⣿⣿⢀⣌⠻⢋⣤⠂⣿⣿⣇⣾⣦⢲⡆⣇⢾⣿⡻⣷⣫⣳⣿⢻⣯⣶⣾⣿⢸ ⡇⢠⠈⣌⠋⣼⣿⣥⣾⣿⣷⡘⣞⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⡷⠿⠿⣷⣿⣿⣾⠿⠛⠂⣉⣉⣴⡿⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣾⡋⣽⣯⣝⢣⣾⣿⢸⣌⠛⠻⣿⡆⡾⢿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡆⡇⡿⣿⡾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡯⠾⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⠀⠟⣾⣿⣿⢋⣿⣿⣿⡇⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣬⣭⣭⣤⣭⣀⣀⠈⣍⡛⠿⣿⣿⣿⡗⣠⣭⣭⢸⣿⣷⣑⣬⡁⢷⣿⣿⣿⢠⢘⣛⣛⡃⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣌⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠿⣿⡿⠟⢛⡛⣻⣟⣻⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⣿⣦⢙⡛⡟⢰⣿⣿⣭⢈⡛⠿⠿⠿⠁⠊⠛⠟⠛⣚⣘⣛⣿⡇⢁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⢠⠑⢍⠻⠇⣼⣿⣿⡆⠰⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠐⠒⢰⣵⣾⣾⣿⣲⣟⣉⣉⣅⣴⡶⣶⣿⡇⠒⣠⡌⣿⣿⡎⡇⣅⠻⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠰⣶⣾⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⢸⣿⠾⢛⣠⣿⣿⣿⠀⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠈⢁⣼⣛⣲⣶⣾⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡠⠤⢽⣇⢨⣭⡅⡀⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣤⣤⣶⣬⣭⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣴⣶⠆⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⠉⢈⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⠟⢃⡆⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⠛⣉⣉⣸⣤⡶⡷⠛⡛⢋⣁⣙⣿⣿⡇⢘⣿⣆⢻⡇⡃⣛⡛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡡⠊⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣦⡿⠿⢛⣩⣶⣶⡶⠖⢒⡠⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠛⠿⠿⠿⠭⠭⠥⠤⠶⡶⢿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⡌⣿⣿⣧⡅⡆⣭⣭⣍⣉⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡓⠒⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠦⠄⠜⣠⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⢠⣥⣴⣾⡿⠟⣋⠥⠖⣊⡅⣴⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⣉⣭⣥⡘⠿⠿⢋⣀⣐⣒⣒⠒⠒⠲⠶⠤⠤⠭⠤⠇⢹⣿⣿⡇⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡆⣶⡾⢃⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣛⢛⣩⠤⢒⣩⣴⣶⣿⣿⡇⠿⢛⣩⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣙⣛⣡⣶⣤⣤⠌⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⢏⠀⢸⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣬⡄⣴⣾⣿⣿⡿⠟⡋⠁⣄⣈⣛⣛⣛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣡⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢰⣶⢈⢸⢸⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⡇⠿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠔⡁⢰⠂⢠⣤⣭⣭⣭⣍⣙⣛⣛⣒⠒⠲⠶⠦⠬⠭⣭⣭⣉⣛⣛⣛⣛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⣡⠞⣡⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠟⢸⣿⢸⢸⢸⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡧⠦⠤⠤⠶⠦⠤⠤⠤⠶⠦⠴⠴⠶⠶⠶⠶⠦⠶⠤⠤⠴⠴⠴⠶⠶⠦⠴⠶⠶⠦⠴⠴⠶⠶⠤⠴⠶⠶⠴⠤⠤⠤⠴⠶⠶⠤⠤⠤⠦⠤⠶⠦⠤⠴⠶⠶⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠐⠒⠶⠤⠤⠤⠴⠶⠶⠦⠴⠦⠶⢼ ⡇⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠒⣠⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⡐⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⠀⢰⢀⢀⢀⠀⠀⡄⠀⢀⢰⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⡀⢀⠀⡀⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠀⠘⠐⠘⠘⠀⠀⠃⠐⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡏⠙⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠘⢿⣿⣿⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠷⠶⠶⠶⠶⢾⣿⣿⣿⠋⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡙⢿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣁⣀⣀⣄⣀⣿⡿⠛⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⢟⠿⠿⠿⠿⡟⠻⠟⠟⠟⠟⡏⠛⡟⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⠟⣩⡥⣤⣠⣬⣍⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣾⣿⠟⢛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠟⠛⠛⢋⣉⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣥⡬⢥⡥⢤⣤⢤⢽⠤⡶⢼⣶⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣾⣾⣶⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣬⡍⣯⣽⣻⡺⡪⣯⣆⢻⣿⠃⠜⠉⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣤⣤⣴⣧⣶⣶⣤⣷⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⠘⠫⣻⣾⢝⢿⡿⠀⣧⣴⣾⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢏⢰⣿⣷⠂⠀⣘⣶⡵⡽⢷⢀⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣛⣻⣛⣛⣋⣙⣽⣛⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⡭⡽⠭⠯⠯⢧⠽⢾⠶⠶⢶⠶⠲⠖⡗⡒⢒⣒⣒⣖⣺⣲⠠⣿⣿⠆⡶⠸⠾⠞⠾⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⠽⠷⠬⠶⠶⡶⠶⡶⠶⡓⢒⣒⣒⣳⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣙⠡⣾⢿⣿⣿⣶⡆⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠭⡝⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣋⡬⠴⠶⠶⣶⣌⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠡⣠⣤⣹⡐⠂⢉⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⣥⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡙⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢿⣿⣿⡷⢸⣿⣿⡿⢡⣶⣬⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣫⣶⡘⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⣿⣿⣷⡘⣿⣿⢡⣿⣿⣿⣷⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡋⢨⣿⣿⡇⢛⣃⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠸⣿⣿⣷⠘⠋⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⣿⣿⣿⡇⣒⣒⣂⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⣛⣛⡛⠉⠩⠭⠭⠀⣐⣒⣂⢻⣿⣿⣧⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⡤⠤⠤⠤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣯⣭⣭⣯⣽⣭⣭⣭⣯⣽⣭⣿⣿⣿⣲⣖⣲⣒⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣤⣥⣤⣤⣬ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣙⣟⣞⣟⣋⣟⣛⣏⣟⣻⣚⣻⣛⣛⣛⣛⣓⣞⣛⣛⣙⣻⣙⣟⣹⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠟⠚⠚⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⠟⠿⣿⠻⣿⡻⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡻⢛⡿⡿⣻⠿⠿⡿⡿⣛⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠻⠿⣿⢻⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠛⡿⠟⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠾⠷⠼⠾⠾⠶⠶⠆⣴⣶⣶⣶⣷⣿⣷⣶⣷⣿⣾⣿⣶⣷⣷⣷⣴⣾⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣶⣷⣷⣾⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣥⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠲⠾⠖⠾⠖⡖⠲⡶⢶⠶⠶⠶⠾⠖⠗⠖⠔⠶⠖⡦⡶⠤⠲⠶⠶⠖⠷⠶⠶⠲⠶⠷⡶⠺⠶⠶⢴⠲⡼⠟⠿⢿⡟⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣭⣭⣭⣩ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣹⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣋⣛⣛⣏⣛⣛⣛⣉⣟⣛⣛⣙⣛⣛⣛⣋⣛⣛⣛⣫⣻⣉⣹⣛⣛⣟⣙⣛⣛⣟⣛⣻⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣛⣛⣛⣛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⢛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⡟⠛⢻⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣩⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣩⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠦⠤⠤⠤⠴⠤⠤⠷⠴⠤⡴⠦⢦⠧⢤⠤⠤⡤⠾⠤⠴⠤⡥⠦⠷⡥⠤⠥⠦⢧⠤⠴⠤⠧⠤⢦⠼⠴⠤⠤⠷⠦⣤⣴⣦⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣝⣛⣙⣛⣙⣙⣓⣚⣋⣟⣛⣛⣑⣟⣛⣉⣙⣛⣟⣛⣛⣙⣋⣋⣛⣻⣑⣟⣙⣈⣑⣟⣛⣚⣒⣛⣛⣟⣛⣋⣙⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣴⣬⣭⣭⣽ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠬⣬⣭⣬⣭⢥⡽⢿⠿⢿⣿⡿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⢿⡿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⠿⢿⢿⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⣙⣙⣛⣯ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠖⠷⠶⠷⠶⠖⠾⠚⡷⠶⠶⠶⠿⠶⠶⡷⠶⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣥⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⠻⠻⠿⡟ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣹⣉⣏⣉⣩⣍⣍⣉⣹⣩⣉⣩⣉⣉⣭⣉⣉⣏⣩⣍⣉⣏⣉⣩⣉⣹⣩⣉⣏⣉⣍⣹⣉⣩⣉⣉⣩⣍⣍⣍⣉⣍⣹⣩⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡿⣿⡿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠶⠶⢦⠷⠶⠾⢶⠶⠶⠷⠶⠶⠤⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⡶⠶⠶⢶⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣛⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣋⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣥⣦⣯⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⣋⣉⣉⣉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠠⠀⠀⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⢱⣶⣾⠿⣿⣤⣤⣄⡀⣀⡆⠰⡆⠀⠤⠄⠀⠐⠀⠀⠐⡀⠀⠠⠀ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣥⣤⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣦⣴ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢻⡿⢿⠻⢿⠿⠿⠻⠟⠿⠿⠿⡿⠟⢿⠿⣿⠛⠿⢿⡿⠿⢿⢿⡿⠿⢻⣟⢛⠿⡟⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⢛⡻⠿⠯⢻⠿⠿⠿⠟⡟⠛⡿⠿⠟⠻⠿⣿⡿⠟⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣶⣿⣷⣷⣾⣶⣾⣦⣧⣿⣶⣿⣶⣿⣾⣷⣾⣶⣷⣿⣾⣷⣷⣾⣷⣷⣾⣶⣷⣿⣾⣷⣾⣾⣿⣶⣾⣶⣿⣾⣷⣾⣷⣷⣷⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣿⣶⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠩⡙⡟⢻⠟⡻⠛⡟⡹⢝⠝⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠐⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡀⠠⢄⡀⣀⣰⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠂⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡲⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⠀⠀⠄⠂⠉⠛⠀⢌⡀⢀⡀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠨⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠁⣠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡾⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⠞⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣶⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣾⣶⣿⣾⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣾⣵⣯ ⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣴⣶⣶⣌⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣧⣼⣿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣌⣛⣋⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⡉⠉⣉⠉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⡉⢉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣷⣴⣿⣤⣤⣷⣦⣦⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⣿⢿⡿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⢿⡿⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⡾⢶⠶⠶⠶⠷⢾⠶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠾⢶⠷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣷⡶⢶⢾⢷⣾⣿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣧⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣃⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⣧⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1528 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Press_Reports_Say_Almost_10_000_Western_IBMers_Laid_Off.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Press_Reports_Say_Almost_10_000_Western_IBMers_Laid_Off.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Press Reports Say Almost 10,000 Western IBMers Laid Off⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 24, 2025, updated Mar 24, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇FILE_PHOTO:_IBM_logo_is_seen_in_this_illustration_taken February_16,_2025._(REUTERS)⦈_ Conservative_Estimate:_Over_10,000_IBM_Workers_to_Be_Laid_Off_in_the_Next_Two Waves [last month] This afternoon we saw about 3 articles stating that IBM lays_off_about_9,000 American_workers. One article said "IBM to Slash Nearly 9,000 Jobs in US" and Hindustan Times said, "IBM laying off an estimated 9,000 workers in US, back to office mandate for others". The same number gets repeated a lot: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇IBM_is_reportedly_laying_off_as_many_as_9000_workers_at various_locations_around_the_United_States_in_the_latest_round_of_corporate restructuring.⦈_ Knowing that a lot of coverage about layoffs is fake (LLM slop) [1, 2], we've checked if the above is original/autentic and it seems like it is. We've been trying to verify/corroborate this somehow, or rather, we tried to figure out where this number (9,000) comes_from because we saw claims of hundreds laid off in_Bratislava, some in Ireland, and over 100 in Canada. █ * Gemini_Links_24/03/2025:_"Live_Off_the_Land"_and_Life_Without_YouTube * IBM_(and_Red_Hat)_on_a_Fast_Train_to_Nowhere ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠳⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⡿⠁ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠄⢠⣼⡽⢷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠉⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢧⠅ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣙⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⡈⣷⡀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣆⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣧⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡄⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⡏⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣷⡸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⡟⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣧⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣟⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣧⣠⣤⣤⣦⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣹⠇⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠉⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⣿⠉⠉⠉⠀⣸⡁⢀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⢳⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣴⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⠿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢹⣿⣆⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠛⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠋⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠙⠛⣿⡏⠁⠀⣸⣿⣀⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢀⣌⡿⢶⣄⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣠⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠉⠉⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠈⠉⣉⣁⣼⣿⣧⣈⢻⣄⠀⠂ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣤⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣯⣿⡆⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⢸⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⡟⠋⠉⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⠛⢿⡄ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⣩⣿⣿⣇⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠋⢀⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⣿⣇⣠⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⠞⠉⠹⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠢⠀⠀⢀⠠⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡄⠀⠙⠻⣿⣦⣄⡀⠀⢰⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⠚⠿⣿⠂⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣶⠚⠁⠂⠉⠡⠂⠀⣠⣗⣰⣶⣼⣿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣆⡀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠄⠀⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠤⣄⣀⠄⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢀⠀⡇⠀⡄⢰⡄⢢⠀⣬⠓⡄⢰⠀⢤⠀⡄⠦⠀⡗⠂⠀⢤⠀⣦⠀⡄⠀⢡⠀⡆⠀⠀⡆⠀⡄⢠⠀⣦⠀⡄⣄⢠⠰⠄⠀⠀⢠⢠⠀⡄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⡇⢀⡇⢸⡇⢸⠀⣿⠀⡇⢸⡀⢸⠀⣑⢱⠀⡇⠀⡆⢸⠀⣿⠀⡇⠀⠸⣀⠇⣀⠀⡇⠀⡇⢸⠀⣿⠀⣇⠀⢈⡊⡆⠀⠀⠘⠘⠀⠑⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠈⠀⠈⠀⠁⠀⠁⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⠸⡗⢍⡸⢺⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣇⣶⡇⣮⣍⡉⢉⣉⣿⣍⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡱⡋⣉⠉⡉⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⣆⡇⣾⣝⢍⣹⢝⣷⣎⣉⣭⢍⡉⡉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡆⣶⡆⣭⢫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢏⣉⡉⣹⣠ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢿⢻⢿⡿⡿⢿⡻⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⢿⢿⡟⢻⢿⡿⠿⡿⡟⣿⡿⠿⢻⡿⡿⠿⠿⡿⣿⡟⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠿⣟⠿⢿⠟⡿⠟⡟⣿⢿⢿⢻⠟⣿⣟⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⢿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣭⡏⣹⡯⡝⡍⣯⢩⠋⡝⢯⠋⡝⡹⣽⢘⣹⡇⢋⣫⣭⡕⡏⣽⢉⣿⢉⣯⢽⡇⢩⠙⣭⠈⡏⢫⢸⣉⣿⡍⡟⡍⣿⢿⡍⣯⡅⡏⣹⢩⡟⡝⢡⣏⢭⢽⡍⣥⣥⣏⢏⢛⡭⣏⡅⢻⠈⡍⢫⣹⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣟⣻⡏⡋⡛⠛⢿⢛⣟⣻⢛⢛⠛⡛⢛⡟⠋⡋⣟⣻⢛⣿⠛⡟⣽⡍⢟⣻⣿⣟⣻⡏⣭⡏⡛⠟⢛⢻⠙⣛⡟⡻⢛⠛⠛⢛⡛⠏⡋⢟⣻⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣾⣴⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣾⣿⣶⣿⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣾⣴⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⡜⡄⡍⣿⢈⠋⣯⠇⡍⡋⢹⣯⡏⢹⠭⡯⢽⢩⠸⡯⢹⠉⣿⠩⣿⠸⢨⠩⠙⠸⣏⠇⡍⡉⢹⡩⠍⢍⢹⢩⡯⢽⠉⣯⣭⢋⣿⡏⢹⣟⠍⠋⠙⠍⢍⢸⡍⡏⢹⡯⣯⣽⠉⣿⠉⢟⠭⠉⠩⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣿⣿⢛⡟⣟⠻⣟⢛⣿⣛⡏⣿⠙⠟⠻⣟⡻⢹⢹⠿⡟⡟⢛⣿⠻⡟⢻⢹⣛⣿⡟⢻⣛⣿⢛⡿⠏⡟⣟⢻⠛⠟⢹⢻⣻⡻⣿⢻⠟⡻⠛⣟⡻⡏⡿⢿⢻⢹⢻⠟⣻⣿⠟⢹⡛⡟⢻⢛⢿⢹⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣾⣷⣷⣾⣶⣾⣿⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣵⣷⣾⣾⣾⣾⣧⣶⣾⣿⣷⣷⣾⣾⣶⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣤⣤⣼⣶⣶⣷⣷⣾⣷⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣾⣷⣷⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠩⣛⡝⢫⠛⣍⣿⠽⡿⢹⠿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⣿⡿⡟⣿⢿⠽⣿⠹⣿⢿⠟⣽⢻⢹⠿⡿⣿⡿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣷⣵⣮⣶⣵⣟⣴⣵⣬⣾⣽⣧⣾⣿⣮⣿⣴⣧⣿⣼⣼⣽⣴⣿⣮⣦⣿⣾⣼⣴⣽⣷⣵⣶⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣟⣬⣹⣷⣇⣓⣘⣇⣇⣺⣒⣿⣘⣘⣇⣸⣀⣏⣒⣿⣄⣷⣇⣺⣇⣐⣉⣨⣒⣿⣸⣒⣽⣸⣇⣝⣂⣟⣻⣒⣗⣺⣇⣇⣿⣚⣄⣨⣓⣇⣾⣒⣏⡅⣣⣘⣄⣇⣊⣿⣘⣀⣗⣺⣇⣕⣺⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠽⡹⠉⡏⠝⡏⢿⢸⢿⡏⣿⠉⠿⡏⢿⠭⡏⡏⢏⠹⡉⡏⠋⡿⡹⢽⠝⡿⢟⠽⣻⠉⣿⡏⣏⠯⠝⡏⢝⠽⡋⣿⠝⣿⠸⡉⢸⢉⢯⢯⡏⣯⣽⢹⠏⡟⢹⢿⣏⢻⠭⡟⠻⣏⠿⢈⠏⡹⢙⠅⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡟⢱⢻⠻⢛⢿⣿⣻⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣟⡟⣿⡟⡟⢱⢹⣛⣟⡗⢻⢛⢟⡻⣿⣟⠿⠟⢸⣟⡻⢿⡟⠟⢻⠛⡇⡟⡞⡟⣿⠙⡿⢿⠛⠛⢹⠛⡟⣿⣻⢻⡟⡟⢻⠛⡟⣿⣿⢻⢻⡇⣗⣺⢘⢯⣧⡻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣾⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣶⣷⣾⣾⣶⣿⣷⣾⣷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣿⣷⣾⣶⣤⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣷⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣶⣿⣿⣶⣧⣾⣶⣷⣿⣾⣷⣷⣾⣷⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⣽⠙⣭⣻⣟⢿⡟⣟⣻⡿⢻⠻⡻⢛⡿⣻⢟⢿⡟⣿⠝⡻⣛⢟⠟⣻⡟⣟⠏⣿⢻⢻⠻⣻⢻⡻⣿⢟⠿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣶⣿⣾⣯⣾⣷⣯⣾⣷⣷⣷⣵⣾⣿⣿⣮⣾⣷⣿⣶⣧⣿⣮⣷⣿⣿⣯⣶⣿⣷⣧⣿⣾⣼⣿⣿⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1644 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/The_European_Patent_Office_EPO_is_Slowly_Killing_Its_Own_Staff_.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/The_European_Patent_Office_EPO_is_Slowly_Killing_Its_Own_Staff_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The European Patent Office (EPO) is Slowly Killing Its Own Staff; All It Cares About Is Money⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 24, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Computer_programs,_software_and_patent_law⦈_ "The Office hasn't been run by a scientist for about 18 years already." "Dear Colleagues," wrote the EPO's Central Staff Committee before the weekend. "The number of sickness days in the EPO increases over time (by almost 35% per head compared to the pre-pandemic years) but the Central Occupational Health, Safety and Ergonomics Committee (COHSEC) as statutory body tasked with following such trends is increasingly sidelined. The Staff Representation finds that the administration is not taking this trend seriously enough." The Central Staff Committee's new paper isn't long and it serves to show how António_Campinos carries on with Benoît_Battistelli's failings, basically shattering staff's physical and mental health while illegal patents are granted in order to make more money. Here's the full publication: Zentraler Personalausschuss Central Staff Committee Le Comité Central du Personnel Munich, 21-03-2025 sc25023cp § Staff well-being Too low on the Social Agenda⠀➾ The number of sickness days in the EPO increases over time (by almost 35% per head compared to the pre-pandemic years1) but the Central Occupational Health, Safety and Ergonomics Committee (COHSEC) as statutory body tasked with following such trends is increasingly sidelined. The Staff Representation finds that the administration is not taking this trend seriously enough. On 20 February 2025 the COHSEC - the Office’s most important organ concerned with staff’s health and wellbeing - met the first time this year again merely virtual via MS teams. Ten years ago, COHSEC meetings used to be constructive discussions in person where COHSEC members nominated by management and by the Central Staff Committee (CSC) got together for a whole day to genuinely discuss topics in the aim to agree on united recommendations. Recent COHSEC meetings are however scheduled to last only one hour, in spite of a full agenda. These COHSEC meetings meanwhile also adopted a very formal character presenting agenda points mainly “for information”2. The tight timeframe merely allows to formally accept staff representation’s interventions and brief counter arguments from management side3 - preventing any true discussions in the aim of an agreement. In this regard the COHSEC members’ importance and influence on both sides was devalued, resulting in COHSEC members nominated from management side for Vienna not participating in the most recent COHSEC meeting at all. In line with that observation, not even a Local Occupational Health, Safety and Ergonomics Committee (LOHSEC) meeting took place this year in Vienna, although urgently needed to inter alia discuss and evaluate the implications of the recent re-organisations and renovations. It appears that the formal requirement to hold LOHSEC and COHSEC meetings is aimed to be respected with the minimum of “resources being wasted”, or the maximum of “(live) time being saved” – as repeatedly expressed during COHSEC meetings. Only the annually defined occupational health and safety objectives4 as part of the Occupational Health and Safety Management System (OHSMS) – an ISO 45001 requirement – are generally presented to the COHSEC members “for opinion”. The COHSEC members nominated by the CSC however were forced to repeatedly give a negative opinion on those objectives5. ____ 1 COHSEC/DOC 01/2025 2 Agenda of the COHSEC meeting of 20 February 2025 3 Minutes of the COHSEC meeting of 13 November 2024 4 COHSEC/DOC 14/2024 5 Contributions of COHSEC members nominated by the CSC annexed in COHSEC/DOC 15/2024 ===================================================================== A recurring agenda point in the COHSEC meetings is the presentation “for information” of the Office’s recent sick leave statistics6. These statistics show an increase in total absence days, especially in DG1 and Job group 4 (examiners) – explained by OHS with reference to similar observations outside the Office7 and the aged population of the EPO. In the recent COHSEC meeting the staff representation members’ question with regard to why higher management and Boards of Appeal members – from a comparable age group - show a significantly lower sick leave rate, was countered by management expressing that you are sicker if you feel less in control, and as women are often in less high positions, they thus have higher sick leave rates. In this regard the OHS practitioners also observed that even highly productive staff - like e.g. team managers - come to their limits. They start to suffer from work related stress causing them to contact OHS with health issues. In view of these worrying observations the COHSEC members nominated by the CSC repeatedly warned of and opposed to the noticeable systematic decline in true health services, the reduction and outsourcing of medical advisors and practitioners and the reorganisation of the OHS department in a manner that HR is now in charge, not the doctors. All this is in clear contrast to the shiny advertisements and documents on the intranet. On the positive side however, the “Enhancing Manager Awareness & OHS Support” is highly welcome by the COHSEC members nominated by the CSC. In view of the constant restructuring, the announced training for new managers on health & absence management is regarded very important. Considering the outsourcing and the raising sick leave numbers, especially with regard to long-term sick leave, staff representation welcomes the re-introduction of OH manager consultations & the HAT (health advisory team) meetings. Sincerely yours, The Central Staff Committee _____ 6 Sick leave statistics in COHSEC/DOC 01/2025 7 Sick leave statistics in COHSEC/DOC 04/2024 If only they had pride in the job. Many of the more experienced examiners leave or retire early, perhaps recognising - as their union has long shown - that many patents are granted in violation of the underlying laws. That includes European_software_patents - i.e. patents which are both illegal and undesirable. All software patents need to go away, but in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) under the Cheeto & MElon they're_making_it_harder_to_squash these_now. We've meanwhile noticed this old_Wikipedia_page_about_"Software_patents_and free_software". Having checked the history and content, there are unwarranted FSFE among other problems, one of us has pointed out. "This article has multiple issues," it says, yet it is still online and FSFE is still sponsored by Microsoft (it also published an ad about itself in the form of "Wikipedia article"!), which is fervently in favour of software patents and against free/ libre software. It is just some very poor article/placement, i.e. more of the same crappy stuff that infests Wikipedia in recent years because it takes bribes from oligarchs like Bill Gates and corporations including Microsoft. What keeps Wikipedia going is rich people's money, not the audience. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Software_patents_and_free_software⦈_ Science is under attack; it's being replaced by junk, lobbying, and chronic lying. Over 15 years ago the EPO too ceased to care about science and technology; all it cared about at some junction along the road was money. The Office hasn't been run by a scientist for about 18 years already. █ * Links_24/03/2025:_US_Detaining_Innocent_People,_F-35_Contracts_Suspended Due_to_Hostilities * Days_Ago_yewtu.be_Found_a_Workaround_That_Made_Invidious_Work_Again._Then Google_Broke_All_the_Instances_(Again). ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣶⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣮⣭⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣵⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣟⣛⣛⢛⣛⣻⢛⡻⢻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣯⣑⣗⣒⣔⣚⣂⣾⣂⣳⣿⣿⣿⠿⠭⠽⠤⠤⠵⠴⠧⠦⠤⠤⠼⠼⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣊⣕⣗⣰⣈⣆⣃⣇⣿⢓⣁⣖⣈⣐⣖⣸⣇⣁⣚⣚⣇⣲⣉⣅⣟⣨⣺⣂⣆⣰⣘⣹⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣻⣯ ⡏⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡟⡟⢿⣿⠻⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠿⣿⣿⢻⠛⣿⡿⡿⠿⣿⡿ ⣓⣒⣒⣚⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣽⣦⣦⣯⣭⣧⣍⣿⣭⣧⣯⣽⣽⣿⣫⣿⣭⣭⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣩⣽⣭⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣹⣹⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣻⣭⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1903 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Windows_Has_Now_Fallen_to_Rather_Ridiculous_3_Market_Share_in_I.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/24/Windows_Has_Now_Fallen_to_Rather_Ridiculous_3_Market_Share_in_I.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Windows Has Now Fallen to Rather Ridiculous 3% "Market Share" in Iraq (Windows Was Measured at 100% Back in 2010)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 24, 2025, updated Mar 24, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Two_Iraqi_children_at_the_volunteer_clinic_in_Baghdad⦈_ Iraq is no longer known for a rich cultural history or anything remotely related to safety, prosperity etc. Iraq is most/best known for a war that started more than 2 decades ago, not counting the 90s (another conflict). When it comes to technology, Iraq has a GNU/Linux distro, but the media never mentions it. It also seems to be moving away from Windows: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Operating_System_Market_Share_Iraq⦈_ A lot of this demise is attributable_to_purchasing_habits. Mobile accounted for 92% there just 5 months ago: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Desktop_vs_Mobile_vs_Tablet_vs_Console_Market_Share_Iraq⦈_ Iraq is not a place where Windows can make a comeback, even if "drug_lord"_Bill tries_to_make_people_"addicted" (his word). █ Related: * Windows_Has_Fallen_Below_5%_in_Iraq,_GNU/Linux_Surged_Beyond_7%_Based_on statCounter's_Stats * Windows_Has_Fallen_to_13%_Market_Share_in_Iraq_(It_was_100%_Just_15_Years Ago),_GNU/Linux_Rose_Sharply_in_Recent_Years * GNU/Linux_Now_Measured_at_Almost_10%_in_Iraq,_Even_Higher_Than_Apple * Gemini_Links_24/03/2025:_Working_With_Music_and_Unconscious_Influence * Is_the_FSF_Being_'Trolled'_by_Microsofters_Pushing_C#_(Microsoft)? ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⣿⣦⣄⣲⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⢫⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣝⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣽⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⣿⢫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠦⢤⣀⠄⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣦⣀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣠⣶⣶⣾⣻⣷⣶⣿⡇⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣌⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠃⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢙⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣦⡈⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠟⣁⠔⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠛⠛⠁⠈⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠶⠚⠛⢋⣢⣤⡤⢤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣾⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⣼⣿⢿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣀⣠⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣟⣿⣷⢾⣿⣿⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⡉⣻⣿⡟⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⡿⣷⡾⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣿⣿⣿⣽⣟⡿⢿⣷⣯⡿⣞⣿⣿⣾⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣻⡟⣷⣾⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⣿⣿⣿⣦⣶⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣈⣣⣽⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣯⡿⣿⣩⢯⣽⣽⡿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⠀⣿⣟⡻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⣿⣯⠿⣿⣻⣿⣷⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣟⠀⠙⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⢸⣿⠃⣄⠘⣿⡿⢿⡟⠈⣿⣿⡟⢁⠀⠀⢀⠹⢉⣤⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠋⣰⣷⠈⣁⣤⣿⠀⠛⠁⠸⢠⡆⠁⢸⡇⢸⣷⣶⣾⠀⣸⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⠟⢁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠦⠈⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢁⣁⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢰⣶⡆⣸⣷⣠⡀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⠀⠿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⡏⠈⠃⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣤⣦⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⢰⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⠆⠀⡄⣀⠀⢠⠀⡄⣠⡄⡄⠂⢰⢰⢀⠐⠀⡔⠀⡂⢠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠀⡆⠂⣰⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⡀⠀⠀⡀⠘⢠⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠸⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⠛⡛⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⣸⣄⡀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⣶⣿⣿⣧⡈⠉⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡄⠁⡀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢹⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣀⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣧⠘⠟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⠛⠃⢸⡏⠈⢀⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⠉⢿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⡀⠻⣿⢁⠙⠛⣿⠀⣦⡀⢰⡀⠁⣆⣸⡇⠸⠟⠛⠻⠀⠸⣿⡏⢸⣿⣿⣷⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣤⣦⡅⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢸⣿⡄⠛⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⡀⠀⣾⣶⡀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣧⡈⢻⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣧⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠸⠟⢻⠛⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣠⠀⢀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠙⠋⠛⠛⡙⠛⠋⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⢁⣉⣉⠙⣉⠉⠛⠛⣉⡉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠟⠛⠛⠉⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠇⠛⠛⠛⠃⠸⠿⠷⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠁⠉⠤⠴⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠷⠦⠶⠶⠦⠤⠉⠄⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠌⠠⠤⠉⠉⠉⠁⠠⠀⠈⠉⠙⠉⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠦⣐⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠦⣲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⡢⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣣⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣷⣬⣼⣬⣴⣤⣤⣤⣠⣿⣷⣬⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣮⣵⣧⣥⣴⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2056 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 24/03/2025: "Live Off the Land" and Life Without YouTube⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 24, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Gents_Gold_Buckle_Diamond_Ring⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Photos o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ promise⠀⇛ whatever happens, this is not our downfall. life is not a staircase to climb, or a marathon to finish. it is an ocean. it has islands, and it has waves. you might land on an island, stay there for a while. sometimes, you need to let that island go. you leave at sunset. the waves are calm. then you sail for a while. you go days, weeks without another island. you want to fall, and give in to the waters. promise me that you will not. and then, you will meet the waves. they will try to tear you apart, take your sail, spoil your supply. sometimes, you will prevail. sometimes, you will not. and you will go without a direction for many days and nights. promise me that you will look at the stars and find hope in their light. promise me that you will feel the south wind on your bruised face and tend to your wounds. sometimes, the waves will be so high and the rain will be so heavy that you *will* fall. and there you will be without a ship, or a compass, or any hope. promise me that you will take the helping hand of the hard-working fishermen and the benevolent pirates. # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_HNOSYWU_Wordo:_TRAIT⠀⇛ # ⚓ Brief_departure_from_Tolkien_to_read_Don_Quixote⠀⇛ One of the few books where I’ve laughed aloud in public. It’s a great springtime read. # ⚓ Tired⠀⇛ All day tired, I can't sleep well at night, trying to exercise is more difficult when you didn't sleep well, I already booked some days off at work for a few week but I don't know if those would be enough. o § Photos⠀➾ # ⚓ Blumenfotos⠀⇛ I'm so happy to have these cherry blossoms in the school yard accross the road. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Live_Off_the_Land⠀⇛ The phrase "live off the land" struck me. Yes, live off the land. Give up on installation and customization. Assume your environment has all the tools and support you need. Your task is to figure out how to make best use of what you've already got. At NASA, they call it "in-situ resource utilization". In the arts, they call it "bricolage". Improvise. Adapt. Overcome. Make it up. Make do. # ⚓ Let_it_be_as_simple_as_it_can_be..._but_no_simpler⠀⇛ The topic of "hand" or pen and paper ciphers turns out to be much vaster than I initially thought. Even in the modern era, new designs are constantly popping out. Some of them are made just for fun and don't imply a lot of security (being used, like, at school or for geocaching purposes), while others are seriously preparing for even more dystopian scenarios than we already are living in. The main problem of the second group of such ciphers is a great deal of inconvenience: either with key material distribution if we're talking about one- time pads, or, if we're talking about something else, with encryption/decryption process itself which usually is too slow and/or error-prone. Today, I'd like to focus on a single case of taking a for-fun cipher from the first category and applying some slight modifications to it in order to successfully (in my opinion) move it into the second category without increasing the complexity too much. Let's go! # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Seven_Days_Without_Y*utube⠀⇛ By accident I came across a video of a boy talking about `extreme minimalism'. Part of his experience was what he called a 30 day long youtube detox. At a first glance this does not seem too difficult. I have not visited the actual website youtube.com since something like 2020, but have since designed my own video- consuming work-flow that makes use of various misfit programs such as dmenu, yt-dlp, and various front-ends that work in links2. Subscriptions are handled in RSS by newsboat. The boy said there is a lot of bloat on youtube, but that there also are many valuable things. I don't know if I agree with the latter, but I want to see if I'm video- content addicted. # ⚓ Psst..._Geminaut,_want_some_comments?⠀⇛ I finally made a python script to enable commenting in a capsule on any page. The goal was simplicity. In theory, all you need is Python3, a CGI server, and write access to the directory. Perhaps you can adapt this script to your CGI server. # ⚓ Thoughts_about_TOFU_and_gemini_URLs⠀⇛ Sorry for not posting for many months. I was busy with finding a new job and reinstalling rasbian, since some packages on my bullseye got too old. I thought about alternative to how to provide some semblence of trust that certificate was in fact created by authour of capsule without centralized points of authority: embedding fingerprints into gemini URLs in place of userinfo component. This way validity of certificate would be determined not by luck or by capital, but by community consensus. It seems to me that it is much harder to modify not only every single certificate, but also to keep track of how they were modified. # ⚓ Thoughts_about_TOFU_and_gemini_URLs⠀⇛ But there is a flaw in this idea: tls certificates are mandated to expirie at some point. Sure, one could set them to expire at some absurt point in the future since there is no Certificate Authority to dictate its policy, but it seems dirty to me. Perhaps there is such a thing as perpetual x509 certificates or gemini could move to ssh (yeah, sure) or we could all agree to just ignore expiration in clients, but I am not sure which is better and if any of these choices are better that status-quo. # ⚓ [17]_if_i'd_discovered_bear_blog_sooner,_i'd_probably have_loved_it⠀⇛ i've seen mentions of a "bear blog" two or so times in the past few days, which prompted me to go have a looksie. i like blogging. and bears are very cute! put those two together, and you get quite the silly image in your head!! part of the reason why it got my interest was mostly because of the funny name. bear blog... haha :) =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Planet_Ubuntu_(or_Ubuntu_Planet)_is_LLM_Slop * Press_Reports_Say_Almost_10,000_Western_IBMers_Laid_Off ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2293 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 24/03/2025: Working With Music and Unconscious Influence⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 24, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇the_computer_cannot⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ Soil⠀⇛ Is soil a solid or a liquid? Both, if we abuse the English "or" in the inclusive sense, rather than the exclusive that some might expect. Soil is solid, except when it is not, probably when there is too much water or maybe too much vibration. Humans like to noun things, which can pigeonhole when there is a continuum from soil with some water in it to water with some soil in it, and some interesting states between, depending on the exact conditions. Soil itself is a vague term; one might find phase diagrams with varying amounts of sand, clay and I forget what the third part was, the geology classes having been a while ago now. Anyways, those interesting states. Too much water and soil can suddenly liquefy, which is called liquefaction, perhaps problematic during an earthquake, or when one is too close to quicksand for comfort. Soil usually holds itself together by friction. Enough water can "unlatch" that friction and now you've got more a liquid with solid bits than a wet solid. Another cause of liquefaction is when there is too much water pressure, which may force the soil grains apart. Water pressure is a feature of dams, and probably should be managed correctly by those dam engineers. # ⚓ [16]_on_the_topic_of_working_with_music...⠀⇛ maybe it's just the people i talk to, but they all seem to do fine when they put music in the background of their work. reading or writing isn't complete without something else going on in the ears. frankly, this makes me quite jealous!! i love music!! in fact, i'm always meaning to get into new things!! thing is, i haven't listened to music properly in a good while, because my work involves a lot of reading and research... and for some reason, words (research) on top of more words (lyrics in songs) make everything jumbled up!! it's like when you're writing, and someone is in your ear babbling away, and you don't know whether to listen to THAT or listen to your brain think of what to write next. i'm invested in both. when i pick songs that i'm really drawn to, i find myself invested in the music more. the easy solution is to not listen to music with words. and it works, i guess. been listening to masayoshi takanaka, and as always, it has been a fun time! but i want to branch out from instrumental stuff every now and then, you know? just a month ago i made the decision to completely abandon spotify in favor of physical media. specifically, i wanted to start my own .mp3 collection!! how fun!! and in the process of moving my stuff to spotify, i figured i'd really, really, REALLY wanted to revisit some albums!! # ⚓ Unconscious_Influence⠀⇛ Back when I was studying painting in university I would regularly check out the art magazines to see what my contemporaries were up to. One of those magazines was of course the venerable "Canadian Art" (formerly ArtsCanada). It ceased publication in 2021 after a 78 year run but its parent body, the Canadian Art Foundation, still exists and makes some of the old content available online. Anyhow, one of the articles I remember reading was about the landscape painter Paterson Ewan (1925- 2002, so not exactly my contemporary) written by Adele Freedman and published in 1987 [1]. And the main reason I remember it so well, is that it taught me something valuable about unconscious influence. Toward the end of the article - the last three paragraphs in fact - Ewan talks about how his latest 6 works reflected the influence of the relatively obscure American romantic painter Albert Pinkham Ryder. Well, all but one of the six. There was one called "Ship Wreck" that "didn't begin as a specific image, found in an old book or an old memory ... but just came out of [Ewan's] spinning head while he was working." An illustration of the painting accompanied the article. # ⚓ We_are_on_the_right_side⠀⇛ While i have to admit that I am currently somewhat drunk I would like to reassure you, guys, girls and everything on the myriad facettes in between: The world might seem to enter a new dark age, but as long as you uphold the ideas of the universal declaration of the human rights, as long as you uphold the idea that a bright future may be ahead, as long as you hope that conflicts can be overcome... you are on the right side of history. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ A_custom_introduction⠀⇛ And I recently had a friend try and get into the local Search And Rescue group (he didn't, and by all accounts they were a bit dickish about it). That got me thinking about Dad. When I was a wee sprog, Dad did Search and Rescue, and did a bunch of the communications work for the local Civil Defence. Out in the shed, next to the darkroom he had for his photography, he had an electronics shack. When we lived out in the country there was always a huge aerial above the shed, and once a month or so, we would all pile up to the grandparents place for lunch and an afternoon running around the farm, while he wandered over to the local ham radio club meetings the next town over. All of which has got me thinking how I'd introduce myself if/when I wander over to the local club. I suspect, that about the time I would have got interested enough in radio to start picking it up properly, was when Dad started bringing the ZX-81 spectrum from work home for the weekends, and all of a sudden I was poring through books on how to get this little black box to do things with BASIC. # ⚓ How_to_disable_the_built-in_keyboard_of_a_laptop⠀⇛ These instructions will help disabling the driver of the built-in keyboard directly on the kernel, via grub. Usually, the built-in keyboard is managed by the i8042 module, which manages PS/2 keyboards and mice. Sometimes, the built-in keyboard is wired as an internal USB device, so it is managed by the module usbhid. In lucky cases, the module is proprietary. Here be dragons. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Removing_this_blog⠀⇛ I think I'll make my second bear blog the wellness and health blog. Once I have more than two blogs, I lose focus on thing and it becomes too much. One will be my personal projects and fun things, the other will be more curated about health and wellness. I think this is a good split. See you there at both binarydigit.city and lizroboto.com. This blog will destruct in a few days <3 =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Over_at_Tux_Machines... * Windows_Has_Now_Fallen_to_Rather_Ridiculous_3%_"Market_Share"_in_Iraq_ (Windows_Was_Measured_at_100%_Back_in_2010) ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2527 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 24/03/2025: Political Catchup and Environmental Concerns⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 24, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Handkerchief_In_Gents_Jacket_Pocket⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Career/Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Security # CISA # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Guilty_pleas_for_stealing_Winston Churchill_portrait_from_Ottawa_hotel⠀⇛ o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_India_approves Chandrayaan-5_moon_mission⠀⇛ o § Career/Education⠀➾ # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_Universities_Profit in_the_Millions_from_Fossil_Fuel_Corporations,_According_to Student_Reporting⠀⇛ # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_“Segregation Academies”_Leave_Lasting_Impact_on_Deep_South_Long_After Brown_v._Board_of_Education⠀⇛ o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Japan_returns_to semiconductor_arena_now_dominated_by_Taiwan⠀⇛ o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_FDA_Warns_of Misuse_of_Laughing_Gas_Sold_in_Colorful,_Flavored_Canisters⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Kiss_away_the_calories: 11_fun_facts_about_kissing⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Cheeto_Mussolini-backed 'Olympics_on_drugs'_could_become_reality⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Pope_Francis'_health 'improving,'_Vatican_says⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_An_18-year-old_boxer_died_after_a knockout_in_Montreal._The_fight_should've_never_happened⠀⇛ o § Security⠀➾ # § CISA⠀➾ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_CISA_Releases_Five Industrial_Control_Systems_Advisories⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_Schneider_Electric EcoStruxure™⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_Schneider_Electric Enerlin’X_IFE_and_eIFE⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_Siemens_Simcenter_Femap⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_SMA_Sunny_Portal⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_CISA_Adds_Three_Known Exploited_Vulnerabilities_to_Catalog⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_CISA_Adds_Two_Known Exploited_Vulnerabilities_to_Catalog⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_CISA_Releases_Seven Industrial_Control_Systems_Advisories⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Supply_Chain_Compromise_of Third-Party_GitHub_Action,_CVE-2025-30066⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Schneider_Electric EcoStruxure_Power_Automation_System_User_Interface_ (EPAS-UI)⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Rockwell_Automation Lifecycle_Services_with_VMware⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Schneider_Electric EcoStruxure_Power_Automation_System⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Schneider_Electric EcoStruxure_Panel_Server⠀⇛ # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Schneider_Electric_ASCO 5310/5350_Remote_Annunciator⠀⇛ # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Is_Cambodia serious_about_ending_organized_cyber_scams?⠀⇛ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Federal Judge_Considers_Blocking_DOGE_From_Accessing_Social Security_Data_of_Millions_of_Americans⠀⇛ # ⚓ TechCrunch ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_U.S._Lawmakers_Urge U.K._Secretive_Investigatory_Powers_Tribunal_to_Hold Public_Hearing_Regarding_Demand_for_Secret_iCloud Backdoor⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Court Hearing_Reported_to_Be_Apple's_Appeal_Against_UK_Order Held_in_Secret⠀⇛ # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_Big_Tech Companies_Creating_Legal_“Patchwork”_to_Undermine_Data Privacy_Rights⠀⇛ # ⚓ Yahoo News ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_DOGE_Staffer_Broke Treasury_Rules_Transmitting_Personal_Data⠀⇛ o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_Germany_reopens_embassy in_Syria_after_13-year_closure⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_No_quotas:_How_can_new Syrian_government_be_inclusive?⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_Germany Pledges_300_Million_Euros_in_Aid_for_Syrians_at_EU Conference⠀⇛ # ⚓ ANF News ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_SOHR:_4,711_civilians_killed in_100_days_after_fall_of_Al-Assad_regime⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_Cheeto_Mussolini_admin vows_'unrelenting'_strikes_on_Houthis_in_Yemen⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_How_to_Resist_This_Fresh Hell⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_MSM’s_Contradictions Regarding_the_New_Syrian_Government⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Syria:_Dangling_Between the_Past,_Present_and_the_Future⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Druze Religious_Elders_From_Syria_Make_Historic_Visit_to_Israel⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Head_of_the Islamic_State_in_Iraq_and_Syria_Has_Been_Killed,_Iraqi_Prime Minister_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_India:_What_is hindering_permanent_peace_in_Manipur?⠀⇛ # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_Explained:_Turkey’s_crackdown on_İstanbul_mayor_and_its_broader_implications⠀⇛ # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Turkey's_justice_minister dismisses_calls_for_protests_amid_İmamoğlu_investigation⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Turkey_detains_Istanbul mayor_Imamoglu_in_corruption_probe⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_US_launches_deadly strikes_on_Yemen_over_Houthi_ship_attacks⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_US_demands_Hamas_free hostages_under_ceasefire_'bridge'_plan⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_Germany_debates_issue of_nuclear_weapons⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_Greenland:_Hundreds protest_against_Cheeto_Mussolini's_takeover_plans⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_Greenland_parties_unite to_reject_Cheeto_Mussolini's_annexation_plans⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_Could_Sudan_be_split into_two_countries?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-16_[Older]_US_defies_court_order, deports_alleged_Venezuelan_gang_members⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-16_[Older]_Cheeto_Mussolini stalled_by_judge_after_using_1798_deportation_law⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-16_[Older]_Germany:_Woman_set alight_in_Gera_tram_and_critically_injured⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_German_man_hands himself_in_after_woman_set_on_fire_in_Gera⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_The_EU_Wants to_Break_Its_Security_Dependency_on_the_US_and_Buy_More European_Weapons⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_'Filled_With Arrogance':_China_Lashes_Out_at_G7_Over_Statements_on Maritime_Security⠀⇛ # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_Ripple_Effects_of_the China-Cook_Islands_Pact:_Pacific_Security_&_Indonesia’s Strategic_Moves⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-16_[Older]_Suicide_Car Bomber_Hits_Buses_Carrying_Security_Forces,_Killing_5_in Southwestern_Pakistan⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_Cheeto Mussolini_Targets_Law_Firm_Paul_Weiss_in_Order_Restricting Government_Access⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_Sweden's Prime_Minister_Says_That_Buying_US_Weapons_Is_Not_a_Security Risk⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Local SE ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_Sweden_to_invest_300 million_kronor_in_school_security_after_mass_shooting⠀⇛ # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_The_Global_Reach_of Colombia’s_Private_Security_Firms⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Ethiopia:_Escalation_in Tigray_threatens_regional_stability⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_The_world_order_is_shifting._Where is_Canada's_place_in_it?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_US_aims_to_bolster India_ties_as_global_alliances_shift⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_B.C._company_apologizes_for_'51st state'_reference_in_ad_following_online_outrage⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_Should_Canada_ease_its_100%_tariff on_electric_vehicles_from_China_amid_trade_war_with_U.S.?⠀⇛ # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Cheeto_Mussolini- Putin_phone_call_misses_the_mark⠀⇛ o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-16_[Older]_Deadly_storms, tornadoes_sweep_across_US⠀⇛ # ⚓ Vox ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_A_newly_surfaced_document_reveals the_beef_industry’s_secret_climate_plan⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Confirmed:_2024_was_the hottest_year_on_record_in_the_air_and_the_oceans⠀⇛ # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Turkey’s_climate_bill_favors business_over_environment,_says_MP⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Climate_disasters_have_nearly quadrupled_cocoa_prices,_forcing_some_chocolatiers_to_close⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Billions_for_the climate:_Germany's_surprising_Green_victory⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_How_Donald_Cheeto Mussolini's_climate_cuts_will_cost_US_taxpayers⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_What_state_is_the global_climate_really_in?⠀⇛ # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_U-M_Wallenberg Fellow_aims_to_improve_climate_disaster_responses⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_Sporting_Contradictions: Athletes,_the_Olympics_and_Climate_Change⠀⇛ # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_Underpaid, Unrecognized_Labor_of_Prisoners_During_Climate_Crises⠀⇛ # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2025-03-16_[Older]_Dutch_climate_plan_remains largely_unchanged_despite_criticism_from_Council_of_State⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_Climate_action_is_becoming_less_of a_priority_around_the_world._Cheeto_Mussolini_isn't_helping⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_Citing Melting_Glaciers,_Peruvian_Farmer_Tests_Global_Climate_Law⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-16_[Older]_Peruvian Farmer_Takes_German_Energy_Giant_RWE_to_Court_in_Landmark Climate_Case⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_Climate_justice: Pervuvian_farmer_sues_German_energy_giant⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Amazon_Rainforest Cleared_for_Climate_Conference⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Brazil_State Hosting_COP30_Denies_New_Road_Linked_to_Climate_Summit⠀⇛ # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_New_York Officials_Call_for_Criminal_Prosecution_of_Fossil_Fuel Companies_and_CEOs⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_How_China_is muscling_in_on_more_than_Germany's_car_industry⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Germany:_Auto giant_Audi_to_slash_7,500_jobs_from_workforce⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_Delta_plane_that_crashed_at Pearson_airport_was_travelling_at_high_rate_of_descent, prelim_report_suggests⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-16_[Older]_Cuba_faces nationwide_blackout_for_second_night_in_a_row⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_Cuba's_national grid_fails,_leaving_millions_without_power⠀⇛ # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Saudi-Iran Rapprochement:_Implications_for_the_Global_Oil_Market⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Greek_PM_appoints new_ministers_after_train_tragedy_protests⠀⇛ # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_From_sunlight to_stored_power:_how_hot_air_could_solve_solar_energy’s biggest_challenge⠀⇛ # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Ann_Arbor City_Council_approves_new_chapter_for_sustainable energy_unit_and_amends_development_plans_for_affordable housing_projects⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Head_of Cheeto_Mussolini's_Energy_Loan_Office_Departs_This Week⠀⇛ # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Citizens_can_generate much_more_renewable_energy:_Monitor⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_EU-South_Africa partnership:_Green_energy_and_beyond⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Nigeria_suspends oil-state_governor,_declares_emergency_rule⠀⇛ o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_'Buy_Canadian'_Reddit_post_becomes secret_ingredient_to_help_save_Ontario_condiment_business [Ed: Reddit is a censorship machine and vicious manipulator controlled by rich sponsors]⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Germany's_Bundestag votes_in_favor_of_reforming_'debt_brake'⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_€1_trillion_impact: What_easing_debt_brake_means_for_Germany⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_OECD_warns_of_slowing global_growth_amid_trade_wars⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Gold_breaks_$3,000_amid Donald_Cheeto_Mussolini's_trade_wars⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Germany:_How_to_curb welfare_state_bureaucracy⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Germany:_Parties_agree on_historic_debt_deal⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Germany:_Inflation_at 2.3%_in_February⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_Germany_faces_cuts along_with_financial_package,_Merz_says⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Musk’s_Ponzi_Nonsense Could_Do_Real_Damage_to_Social_Security⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_Voters_Flood Town_Halls_With_Fears_of_Social_Security_Cuts,_Putting_Heat on_GOP_Over_Musk_and_DOGE⠀⇛ # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_As_DOGE_Mauls_Social Security,_Profit-Hungry_Private_Equity_Is_Swooping_In⠀⇛ # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 2025-03-16_[Older]_As_DOGE_Mauls_Social Security,_Profit-Hungry_Private_Equity_Is_Swooping_In⠀⇛ # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_As_Cheeto_Mussolini-MElon Target_Social_Security,_Seniors_Share_Stories_of_Benefit Cutoffs⠀⇛ # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Millions_Will_Face_Benefit Delays_as_Social_Security_Ends_Phone_Verification⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_A_List_of_the Social_Security_Offices_Across_the_US_Expected_to_Close_This Year⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Social Security_Administration_to_Require_In-Person_Identity_Checks for_New_and_Existing_Recipients⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Promised_UAE_investment in_Brazil:_Will_it_benefit_favelas?⠀⇛ o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_US_updates:_Cheeto Mussolini_administration_seeking_to_import_eggs_from Denmark⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Cheeto_Mussolini_tells NATO_chief_the_US_needs_Greenland⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Rwanda_aiming_to_show Nigeria_that_size_doesn’t_matter⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Thirty-five_years_ago East_Germany's_first_freely_elected_parliament_began_work⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_Philippine_Senate_to probe_Duterte_arrest,_handover_to_ICC⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Philippines_ex- president_Duterte_starts_trial_via_video_call⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_Brazil:_Bolsonaro_and supporters_rally_against_coup_charges⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Could_Serbia's_student protests_bring_down_the_government?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_Serbia:_Protesters flood_Belgrade_with_Vucic_under_pressure⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Serbia_protests:_What are_sonic_weapons?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Serbia:_Were_sonic weapons_used_to_break_up_a_Belgrade_protest?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_Serbian_government denies_using_'sonic_weapon'_at_protest⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-16_[Older]_Serbia:_Public_outrage on_show_in_historic_Belgrade_protest⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_EU_welcomes_conclusion of_Armenia-Azerbaijan_peace_talks⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Statues_in_ancient Greece,_Rome_were_colorful_—_and_perfumed⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Why_have_Rwanda_and Belgium_cut_diplomatic_ties?⠀⇛ # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_Meta_to Seek_Disclosure_on_Political_Ads_That_Use_AI_Ahead_of Canada_Elections [Ed: Slop, not "AI"]⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Fact_check: Cheeto_Mussolini's_and_supporters'_false_claims_on Greenland⠀⇛ o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Hungary's_parliament passes_law_banning_LGBTQ+_pride_events⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_India:_Musk's_X_sues Modi's_government_in_censorship_battle⠀⇛ # ⚓ Truthdig ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_We_Need_a_New_Free_Speech Movement⠀⇛ # ⚓ Off Guardian ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_The_Speech_Police⠀⇛ # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_I_Was_Suspended_for_Pro- Palestine_Speech_Amid_AI-Generated_Smears⠀⇛ # ⚓ Truthdig ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_The_Israeli_American_Cheeto Mussolini_Mega-Donor_Behind_Speech_Crackdowns⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_When_Dissent_Becomes_a Crime:_The_War_on_Political_Speech_Begins⠀⇛ # ⚓ Off Guardian ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_When_Dissent_Becomes_a Crime:_The_War_on_Political_Speech_Begins⠀⇛ # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_Resisting_Digital Gatekeeping_by_Promoting_Algorithmic_Literacy⠀⇛ o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_US_updates:_Cheeto Mussolini_calls_media_'corrupt'_and_'illegal'⠀⇛ # ⚓ CPJ ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_‘Nightmares’:_Syrian_journalist Tal_al-Mallohi_on_surviving_15_years_in_Assad’s_jails⠀⇛ # ⚓ CPJ ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_In_Syria,_3_news_crews_shot_at, assaulted_while_covering_deadly_clashes⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Israeli_Jets Target_Ex-Syrian_Army_Outposts_in_Homs,_Security_Sources Say⠀⇛ # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_Belgian_journalist_Chris_Den Hond_denied_entry_to_Turkey⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_Cheeto_Mussolini's_cuts hit_Voice_of_America,_Radio_Free_Europe⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_Hungary's_Orban_vows crackdown_on_media,_NGOs⠀⇛ # ⚓ CPJ ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_CPJ_calls_on_Argentine_authorities to_investigate_after_photographer_gravely_injured_covering protest⠀⇛ o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_N.S._woman_who_spent_16_days_in extreme_solitary_confinement_sues_Canadian_government⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-17_[Older]_Germany_'monitoring'_US detentions_of_its_citizens⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Disney's_'Snow_White' opens_after_racist_and_sexist_fury⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_Quebec_bill_would_extend_religious symbols_ban_to_school_support_workers,_force_students_to uncover_faces⠀⇛ o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ RIPE ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Navigating_Network_Measurements_- Routers,_Switches,_Servers⠀⇛ § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Apple_variety_infringement_ruling sees_record-breaking_amount_of_damages_in_China⠀⇛ o ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_European_Union_Lays Out_How_Apple_Must_Open_Its_Tech_up_to_Competitors_Under_Bloc's Digital_Rules⠀⇛ o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_[GuestPost]_Mending_fences_or moving_goalposts?_The_fine_line_of_patent_amendments_in Ensygnia_v_Shell⠀⇛ # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_Securing_market_protection_for cell_therapies:_Patents_versus_regulatory_exclusivity⠀⇛ * Is_the_FSF_Being_'Trolled'_by_Microsofters_Pushing_C#_(Microsoft)? * Matthew_J._Garrett_is_"Former_Microsoft_Researcher",_According_to Microsoft's_Serial_Strangler ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3321 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 24/03/2025: US Detaining Innocent People, F-35 Contracts Suspended Due to Hostilities⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 24, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Madonna_And_Child_Alcove⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Career/Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary # Artificial_Intelligence_(AI) # Social_Control_Media o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature # Overpopulation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Civil_Rights/Knowledge o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM) o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Chappell_Roan:_Pink_Pony_Club⠀⇛ This is probably the newest song I’ve featured on a Music Monday for a long time. But I overheard it at a restaurant with Clara over the weekend, and the 1980s- style synths and compsition were a lot of fun. o ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ How_I_make_the_Pivot_to_AI_YouTube_videos⠀⇛ The Pivot to AI video channel is getting views and subscribers, which is nice! People have asked how I make the videos and what equipment I use. It’s currently taking me a couple of hours to write a post and expand it into a script, fifteen minutes to record if nothing breaks or falls over, and another couple of hours to clean up the audio and assemble the video, including screenshots of my sources. Longer videos take longer. o ⚓ Crooked Timber ☛ Indiana_Jones’_Last_Day_of_Work⠀⇛ Indy can’t get his microphone to work and is unable to object. o ⚓ Tracy Durnell ☛ Slow_craft:_writing_with_a_noncapitalist mentality_(Part_6)⠀⇛ The capitalist growth mindset is deeply embedded in the American psyche, and has shaped the way we spend our free time and treat our own — and others’ — creative labor. I’ve been working to reshape my attitudes towards my own creative production, excising capitalist expectations, releasing self-judgment, and rebuilding a healthier, more sustainable practice. o ⚓ Terence Eden ☛ Why_do_all_my_home_appliances_sound_like_R2-D2?⠀⇛ The Star Wars universe obviously has a version of this meme: [...] o ⚓ Erin Kissane ☛ ATConf⠀⇛ This is a reference page for “People in Protocols,” a talk I gave (remotely) on March 23, 2025 at the first ATmosphere Conference in Seattle. Right now, it contains citations and further reading, but I may expand it later with additional material and/or a written version of the talk. Massive thanks to everyone who ran the conference and let me remote in when I couldn’t come in person. o ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Buzzing_one’s_hair⠀⇛ The men on my mum’s side of the family all had hair throughout their lives. My dad, and the German side of my family, not so much. I wasn’t sure whether I’d win the genetic lottery or not. In the last few years it became apparent I hadn’t. What’s strange to me is that everyone lost their hair in their early twenties, but it took me until my late thirties before the follicles on the top of my head decided that growth is for suckers. Maybe the genes were battling it out up there, but in the end Schade won out. o ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korean_rights_watchdog_to_review_cover- up_behind_2014_bullying_death_of_soldier⠀⇛ The military initially falsely claimed that the 20-year- old died of a respiratory obstruction from food. o ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ 3_South_Korean_travellers_missing_while_on road_trip_from_Grand_Canyon_to_Las_Vegas:_US_media⠀⇛ The highway they were said to be driving along was hit by a snowstorm, which resulted in a 22-car crash. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Euclid_telescope releases_first_data_on_mission_to_map_universe⠀⇛ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientist_Who_Discovered_'Dark_Oxygen' Ignored_It_For_Years._Here's_Why.⠀⇛ This is what happened to me when I discovered a source of oxygen production in the deep sea – but ignored it for nine years. # ⚓ Fabian Beuke ☛ Gauge_Theory⠀⇛ Gauge symmetry extends this idea by allowing the symmetry transformation to vary from point to point in space and time[1]. Such symmetries are called local symmetries, meaning we can perform them independently at each location. This is a much more powerful condition than a global symmetry – instead of one change applied universally, a local symmetry permits an infinite variety of changes, potentially different at every point in the region under consideration. For clarity, one can contrast the two: a global symmetry might be like turning every clock in a city forward by the same one hour – a uniform shift that affects all clocks equally. A local symmetry, in contrast, would allow each clock to be adjusted by a different amount, possibly varying from street to street, while somehow not affecting the coordination of time-keeping. If the underlying laws have a true local symmetry, they must have a way to “keep track” of these independently varying transformations so that physical predictions remain consistent. # ⚓ Spikedoanz ☛ attention_is_logarithmic,_actually⠀⇛ but the year is now 2025. it is very hard to find computers with a single core. even smartphones have 4-8 cores [source needed]. as a result, time complexity largely fails as a measure of how fast or slow certain algorithms are. using time complexity, there is no way to distinguish between an algorithm that requires O (n^3) operations that is embarrassingly parallel , versus one that is irreducibly sequential # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Extreme_'Feast_And_Famine'_Cycle_Sparked Explosion_of_Life_on_Earth⠀⇛ Was stress the catalyst for complex life? # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Asteroid_May_Not_Hit_Earth_in_2032,_But_It Will_Come_Back⠀⇛ This isn't over – and there may be more. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ This_Job_Could_Make_You_Better_at_Seeing Through_Optical_Illusions⠀⇛ We never knew this was possible. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ The_Entire_Universe_Could_Exist_Inside_a Black_Hole_–_Here's_Why⠀⇛ Something is very wrong. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Building_The_Simplest_Atomic_Force_Microscope⠀⇛ Doing it yourself may not get you the most precise lab equipment in the world, but it gets you a hands-on appreciation of the techniques that just can’t be beat. Today’s example of this adage: [Stoppi] built an atomic force microscope out of mostly junk parts and got pretty good results, considering. (Original is in German; read it translated here.) o § Career/Education⠀➾ # ⚓ CER ☛ School_teachers_don’t_need_to_recruit_students_into CS:_An_alternative_model_for_K-12_computing_education⠀⇛ The Computer Science Teachers Association (CSTA) is in the process of updating their influential standards. It’s a long process, and it started last summer with a visioning document called “Reimagining CS Pathways.” Part of their new reimagining includes dispositions which are meant to cross all content and skill areas. # ⚓ Deseret Media ☛ Cellphones_out_in_classroom;_real_world in⠀⇛ "We call it a phone, but it's not. If it were a phone that you'd use to actually talk to people it would be great; instead it's a communication device that you use to not communicate." That's Utah state Sen. Lincoln Fillmore, waxing eloquent about a subject he's come to know quite intimately: cellphones in schools. # ⚓ Utah ☛ SB0178⠀⇛ # ⚓ CER ☛ School_teachers_don’t_need_to_recruit_students_into CS:_An_alternative_model_for_K-12_computing_education_| Computing_Ed_Research⠀⇛ The Computer Science Teachers Association (CSTA) is in the process of updating their influential standards. It’s a long process, and it started last summer with a visioning document called “Reimagining CS Pathways.” Part of their new reimagining includes dispositions which are meant to cross all content and skill areas. # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ Studying_abroad_is_more_important than_ever⠀⇛ History might not always repeat itself, but it often rhymes. President The Insurrectionist’s administration has put isolationism — which dominated United States foreign policy in the 1930s — back on the table. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ “Unnecessary”_Automation_Of_A_DIY_Star_Lamp Build⠀⇛ It all started with a gift idea: a star-field lamp in the form of a concrete sphere with lightpipes poking out where the stars are, lit up from the inside by LEDs. When you’re making one of these, maybe-just-maybe you’d be willing to drill a thousand holes and fit a thousand little plastic rods, but by the time you’re making a second, it’s time to build a machine to do the work for you. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysia_to_tighten_semiconductor regulations_under_US_pressure,_FT_reports⠀⇛ The US was demanding Malaysia closely track the movement of high-end Nvidia chips that enter the country. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Rolling_Foam_Cutter_Gives_Mattress_A_Close Shave⠀⇛ There’s many different reasons why somebody might have to hack together their own solution to a problem. It could be to save money, or to save time. Occasionally it’s because the problem is unique enough that there might not be an accepted solution, so you’re on your own to create one. We think the situation that [Raph] recently found himself in was a combination of several of these aspects, which makes his success all the sweeter. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Build_A_Starship_Bridge_Simulator_With EmptyEpsilon⠀⇛ Who hasn’t dreamed of serving on the bridge of a Star Trek starship? Although the EmptyEpsilon project isn’t adorned with the Universe-famous LCARS user interface, it does provide a comprehensive simulation scenario, in a multiplayer setting. Designed as a LAN or WAN multiplayer game hosted by the server that also serves as the main screen, four to six additional devices are required to handle the non-captain tasks. These include helm, weapons, engineering, science and relay, which includes comms. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_Mysterious_Mindscape_Music_Board⠀⇛ Sound cards on PC-compatible computer systems have a rather involved and convoluted history, with not only a wide diversity of proprietary standards, but also a collection of sound cards that were never advertised as such. Case in point the 1985 Mindscape Music Board, which was an add-on ISA card that came bundled with [Glen Clancy]’s Bank Street Music Writer software for IBM PC. This contrasted with the Commodore 64 version which used the Commodore SID sound chip. Recently both [Tales of Weird Stuff] and [The Oldskool PC] on YouTube both decided to cover this very rare soundcard. # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ A_personal_library_of_retro_VMs⠀⇛ But I started using VMs out of… wait for it… nostalgia. I got an iMac DV for Xmas in 1999 that came with a copy of Connectix Virtual PC. In spite of the fact I had a perfectly functional HP PC on my desk, I tinkered with DOS, OS/2, the x86 version of BeOS, and Windows for Workgroups using the Mac because Virtual PC was so much fun. It wasn’t the first desktop virtualisation software package, but it was the first I tried that made the entire field approachable to tinkerers. I needed my first hard drive upgrade because of that software, something I’m sure my parents were thrilled about. # ⚓ Ken Shirriff ☛ A_USB_interface_to_the_"Mother_of_All_Demos" keyset⠀⇛ Engelbart's work has its roots in Vannevar Bush's 1945 visionary essay, "As We May Think." Bush envisioned thinking machines, along with the "memex", a compact machine holding a library of collective knowledge with hypertext-style links: "The Encyclopedia Britannica could be reduced to the volume of a matchbox." The memex could search out information based on associative search, building up a hypertext-like trail of connections. In the early 1960s, Engelbart was inspired by Bush's essay and set out to develop means to augment human intellect: "increasing the capability of a man to approach a complex problem situation, to gain comprehension to suit his particular needs, and to derive solutions to problems."3 Engelbart founded the Augmentation Research Center at the Stanford Research Institute (now SRI), where he and his team created a system called NLS (oN-Line System). # ⚓ AMD_Layoffs_amid_Pivot_in_Race_Against_Nvidia⠀⇛ AMD layoffs will affect 4% of its workforce as it shifts focus from gaming to AI and data centers, aiming to challenge NVIDIA’s dominance in the AI chip market. With increasing competition from both NVIDIA and Intel, AMD is betting big on its Instinct MI300X GPUs and upcoming MI350-series. But will this strategic move give AMD the edge it needs, or is it a last-ditch effort to retain its position? In November 2024, AMD announced job cuts that would slash its workforce by 4%, which means 1000 employees will lose their jobs from its total of 26,000 employees. This strategic move of AMD layoffs aims to focus on high-growth areas like artificial intelligence (AI) to take over Nvidia’s position in the AI chip market which holds more than 80% of the AI GPU market and AMD has been the second-largest. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ 9_Mayoral_Candidates_Unite_to_Attack_Cuomo on_Nursing_Home_Deaths⠀⇛ Nearly all the people running for New York City mayor appeared at a Covid memorial event with a shared message: Former Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo’s pandemic response is a reason not to support him. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Man_Develops_Life-Threatening_Infection After_Eating_Feral_Pig⠀⇛ A cautionary tale. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Male_Octopuses_Stun_Females_With_Venom_to Survive_Mating,_Study_Finds⠀⇛ An evolutionary arms race between the sexes. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Finally_Identified_Where_Gluten Reactions_Start⠀⇛ Proof at last! # ⚓ JURIST ☛ US_judge_grants_temporary_block_on_Idaho’s_near- total_abortion_ban⠀⇛ The US District Court for the District of Idaho on Thursday granted a preliminary injunction to block the enforcement of Idaho’s near-total ban against Idaho ER doctors from performing emergency abortions. # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_McDonald's_Canada_testing_a vegetable-based_burger_—_again⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_US_happiness_ranking hits_all-time_low,_Germany_climbs⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_What_Cheeto_Mussolini_gets_wrong about_Canada-U.S._dairy_trade⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Ontario_urging_measles vaccinations_amid_worst_outbreak_in_more_than_a_decade⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Alberta_Health_Services_calls wrongful_dismissal_suit_filed_by_former_CEO_'groundless_and vexatious'⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_How_COVID_changed_Canadians,_their health_and_the_future⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_'They_had_no_right':_Inuit_women recount_experiences_past_and_present_of_forced sterilization⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Breweries_and Maple_Syrup_Producer_Among_Vermont_Businesses_Hit_by_Cheeto Mussolini's_Tariffs_on_Canada⠀⇛ o § Proprietary⠀➾ # § Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ Don Marti ☛ power_moves,_signaling,_and_a_helpful book_for_understanding_Big_Tech⠀⇛ But Big Tech’s apparent eagerness to appear in bad news makes sense when you look at the results. Out of all the people who read and were outraged by Careless People over the weekend, how many are going to come in to work on Monday and delete their Meta tracking pixel or turn off Meta CAPI? And how many people concerned about Google’s malware, CSAM, and infringing content problems are going to switch to inclusion lists and validated SupplyChain objects and stop with the crappy, often illegal ad placements that Google recommends and legit ad agencies don’t? For Big Tech, doing crimes in an obvious way is a power move, a credible, costly signal. If there were a Meta alternative that didn’t do genocide, or an honest alternative to Google search advertising, then advertising decision-makers would have switched to them already. All these embarrassing-looking stories are a signal: don’t waste your time looking for an alternative to paying us. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ AI_Programming_Assistant_Tells_User_to Stop_Being_Lazy_and_Learn_to_Code⠀⇛ In a bug report posted to the company's official forum, the user said that after Cursor's AI generated about 800 lines of code, seemingly for a racing game they were developing, the programming assistant paused generation and told the user to do it themselves. "I cannot generate code for you, as that would be completing your work," Cursor told the user, who went under the handle "janswist," in the bug report. "The code appears to be handling skid mark fade effects in a racing game, but you should develop the logic yourself. This ensures you understand the system and can maintain it properly." # ⚓ Artyom Bologov ☛ LLMs,_But_Only_Because_Your_Tech SUCKS⠀⇛ My company introduced the "AI Budget." So that we can buy our favorite ChatGPT flavors. I'm buying none yet. Partially because I'm a conservative whining little... thing. But also because I don't need "AI." My tech (Clojure/Lisp + Emacs + REPLs + xref) covers most of LLM use-cases. You only need LLMs if your technology SUCKS. # § Social Control Media⠀➾ # ⚓ Deseret Media ☛ 'Kindness_Walls'_in_Utah_schools encourage_positivity_and_uplifting_social_media_posts⠀⇛ "Kindness Walls" are sponsored through Weber State University to now 375 schools across Utah, Idaho and Wyoming. The hope is that by spreading positive messages in their school communities, students can better learn how to share those vibes online. o § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ SANS ☛ Let's_Talk_About_HTTP_Headers.,_(Sun,_Mar_23rd)⠀⇛ Walking my dog earlier, I came across the sign on the right. # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_'Rising_problem'_of_ghost consultancies_hits_man_who_lost_$12K_trying_to_get Canadian_visa_for_wife⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ 'Technical_issue'_at_Google_deletes some_customer_data⠀⇛ Google has admitted it lost some customer data, possibly forever. The data was stored in Google Maps’ Timeline feature, which – for those of you who let Google track you around the world – preserves a record of locations you visit. That sounds creepy and perhaps creepier still once you realize Google makes it possible for photos to appear on the Timeline too, so that users can have a visual record of their travels. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Takeaways_From_Our_Money_Laundering Investigation⠀⇛ Our reporters went into a notorious refuge for scammers and fraudsters, and emerged with a how-to guide. # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ Cory Dransfeldt ☛ Make_yourself_less_valuable_to_tech companies⠀⇛ John Oliver dedicated the primary segment of his most recent episode on Meta and it's many moderation and privacy failures and violations. It was a well-reasoned take if not a redundant one for everyone who's spent time following these issues. What I found most compelling was his guidance to — if you're using their platforms — make yourself less valuable to them.[1] It is, however, worth exploring how to take the same steps for other platforms. Many of these platforms are either engaged in privacy violations, data extraction, pursuit of military contracts or the appeasement of a US administration that's actively assaulting civil rights, minorities and anyone outside of the billionaire set supporting them. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ China_bans_facial_recognition_in hotels,_bathrooms⠀⇛ The rules also ban the use of facial recognition equipment in public places such as hotel rooms, public bathrooms, public dressing rooms, and public toilets. The measures don’t apply to researchers or to what machine translation of the rules describes as “algorithm training activities” – suggesting images of citizens’ faces are fair game when used to train AI models. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_Vietnam_strengthens Asian_alliances_amid_geopolitical_shifts⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_Why_are_Germans_being detained_by_US_immigration?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_Germany_updates_US travel_advice_after_citizens_detained⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_Will_Qatar's_mediation role_bring_peace_to_eastern_Congo?⠀⇛ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Can_Zohran_Mamdani,_a_Socialist_and Fentanylware_(TikTok)_Savant,_Become_NYC_Mayor?⠀⇛ The progressive state assemblyman from Queens is building a new coalition of voters for his mayoral campaign, which has focused on the city’s lack of affordability. # ⚓ France24 ☛ US_Fentanylware_(TikTok)_ban:_New_Oracle_deal would_violate_law_requirements,_expert_says⠀⇛ White House-led talks on the future of Fentanylware (TikTok) are coalescing around a plan for the biggest non-Chinese investors in parent company ByteDance to up their stakes and acquire the short video app's US operations. The plan, which would see software company Oracle continuing to house US user data while allowing for ByteDance to retain control over the app would be “in violation of the requirements of the law”, said Jonathan Penney, associate professor at Osgoode Hall Law School, York University. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Japan_protests_Chinese_government statement_it_says_misquoted_PM_Ishiba⠀⇛ Japan had lodged a protest with China about a statement that misquoted Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba's remarks during Friday's meeting with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, Japan's top government spokesperson said on Monday. # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ The_permanent_Australia-China_contest_in the_South_Pacific⠀⇛ Foreign Minister Penny Wong in 2024 said that ‘we’re in a state of permanent contest in the Pacific—that’s the reality.’ China’s arrogance hurts it in the South Pacific. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China_to_pursue_‘correct’_path_of globalisation_as_trade_woes_mount⠀⇛ China’s number two leader told a gathering of business executives in Beijing on Sunday that the country would pursue economic globalisation despite “fragmentation”, a thinly veiled reference to trade turmoil sparked by The Insurrectionist. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Pro-Dihydroxyacetone_Man_senator,_top US_executives_meet_Chinese_Premier_Li_Qiang⠀⇛ It is the first time a US politician has visited China since Convicted Felon took office in January. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Chinese_premier_warns_of_'rising instability'_at_key_business_forum⠀⇛ Chinese Premier Li Qiang urged countries to open their markets to combat "rising instability and uncertainty" at a business forum in Beijing on Sunday, as China braces for further U.S. tariffs. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_says_country_will_pursue ‘correct’_path_of_globalisation_as_trade_woes_mount⠀⇛ The China Development Forum convenes amid a renewed trade war with Washington. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Taiwan_President_Takes_Tougher_Stance Toward_China⠀⇛ Lai Ching-te, the president of Taiwan, may be betting that China’s appetite for retaliation will be limited by Beijing’s interest in containing tensions with the Convicted Felon administration. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Taiwan_president’s_gambit:_Time_for_a tougher_stance_on_China⠀⇛ Taiwan's president Lai Ching-te has been accused of being a separatist by China. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ As_Israel_Expands_Offensive,_Death_Toll_in Gaza_Passes_50,000,_Health_Ministry_Says⠀⇛ Gaza’s health ministry said that the death toll in the enclave since the war started had passed 50,000 people. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Israeli_strike_on_Gaza's_Nasser_hospital_kills five_including_Hamas_official⠀⇛ Israel’s military struck the largest hospital in southern Gaza on Sunday night, killing five people, wounding others and causing a large fire, the territory's Health Ministry said. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Israel_Supreme_Court_freezes_dismissal_of_Shin_Bet chief⠀⇛ Israel’s Supreme Court issued an injunction on Friday, temporarily freezing the dismissal of Ronen Bar, the head of the domestic intelligence service, known as Shin Bet. This comes hours after the Israeli cabinet voted unanimously to dismiss Ronen Bar by April 10 at the latest. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Israeli_cabinet_moves_to_remove_attorney general⠀⇛ Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu's cabinet on Sunday approved a motion of no confidence on the attorney general Gali Baharav-Miara in its latest move against officials deemed hostile to the government. The move came after the attorney general warned that Netanyahu's attempt to sack Israel's internal security chief Ronen Bar was illegal. "The country is in a very profound crisis”, FRANCE 24’s Noga Tarnopolsky said, adding that the Israeli government whilst threatening to disobey the Supreme Court also appears to be willing to back down on certain issues. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Israel_targets_southern_Gaza_with_strikes, orders_Palestinians_to_evacuate_Rafah⠀⇛ Israeli strikes across the southern Gaza Strip killed at least 26 Palestinians overnight into Sunday, including a Hamas political leader and several women and children. The military sent ground troops into part of the southern city of Rafah as thousands of Palestinians heeded new evacuation orders. Journalist Shrouq Al-Aila speaks to FRANCE 24 from Gaza City. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Israel_launches_new_wave_of_strikes_on_Lebanon despite_ceasefire⠀⇛ Israel launched a new wave of strikes on Lebanon in response to a rocket attack from across the border on Saturday, as militant group Hezbollah denied responsibility for the launch. Israeli Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu and Defence Minister Israel Katz ordered "a second wave of strikes against dozens of Hezbollah targets in Lebanon", the defence ministry said, in the largest escalation since a November 27 ceasefire. # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Want_to_fight_Jew-hate,_Dems?_Reject_the_ICC’s Bibi_blood_libel⠀⇛ Fight antisemitism by rejecting the ICC. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Israeli_army_calls_for_Gazans_to_evacuate_after resuming_strikes⠀⇛ Israel's military pressed ground operations across the Gaza Strip on Sunday, urging Palestinians to flee an offensive in Rafah city nearly a week into a renewed assault on the Hamas-ruled territory. The latest evacuation warning follows a deadly flare-up in Lebanon and missiles fired from Yemen, as Israeli troops again deploy to parts of Gaza despite calls to revive a January truce. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Israeli_opposition_calls_for_general_strike_as Netanyahu_seeks_to_oust_security_chief⠀⇛ Israel's opposition leader on Saturday called for a general strike if Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu refuses to obey a Supreme Court decision freezing the government's dismissal of the internal security chief. If the government "decides to disobey the Court's decision it will become a government outside of the law," Yair Lapid told thousands of demonstrators in central Tel Aviv. # ⚓ France24 ☛ S._Korea_court_dismisses_impeachment_of_PM, reinstates_him_as_acting_president⠀⇛ South Korea's Constitutional Court ruled on Monday to reinstate Prime Minister Han Duck-soo's powers, marking the latest twist in the country's turbulent politics after his impeachment as acting president more than two months ago. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ South_Korea​n_Court_​Reinstates_Impeached Prime_Minister⠀⇛ ​Prime Minister Han Duck-soo was serving as the country’s acting president when the National Assembly impeached him in December, suspending him from office. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korean_court_reinstates_impeached PM_Han_Duck-soo_as_acting_president⠀⇛ He had lasted less than two weeks in the post and was impeached and suspended on Dec 27. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_prepared_for_external_shocks: Premier_strikes_upbeat_note_amid_trade_war⠀⇛ Li Qiang says Beijing prepared to roll out more stimulus measures. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Cyprus_conflict:_Will fresh_talks_bring_a_resolution?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_SA_Parliamentary_committee seeks_DR_Congo_troop_and_PME_withdrawal_detail⠀⇛ # ⚓ India Times ☛ Existing_ByteDance_investors_emerge_as_front- runners_in_TikTok_deal_talks⠀⇛ White House-led talks on the future of TikTok are coalescing around a plan for the biggest non- Chinese investors in parent company ByteDance to up their stakes and acquire the short video app's U.S. operations, according to two sources familiar with the discussions. # ⚓ Kansas Reflector ☛ When_power_went_out_in_our_Kansas_home, I_pondered_political_disaster._Our_only_hope_is_self- rescue.⠀⇛ With no device to distract me, I was left to deal with my emotions. The last few months had left me disoriented, disillusioned and distressed. Echoes of the conversations Kim and I have at the dinner table came to me. Over meals and an occasional whiskey we would talk about the books we were reading, the particularly insightful news articles we had found, and whether American democracy could survive a second Trump presidency. We talked about how Democrats and progressives were failing us by not fighting harder against the enactment of Project 2025. We talked about what should be in our go bags until we realized there was really no place to run to, that you couldn’t outrun the current political storm as you would a natural disaster. # ⚓ Garrett M Graff ☛ Trump,_Musk_Shred_Constitutional Protections_as_Country_Lurches_Toward_Mafia_State⠀⇛ Nearly two months after a historically unprecedented coup by junta forces loyal to South African oligarch Elon Musk, the United States — a long-proud and envy-of-the-world democracy — stands increasingly unrecognizable, seeming to slip day- by-day away from its constitutional tradition and toward an oligarchic mafia state governed only by the personal whims of Musk and the country’s elected president, Donald Trump. This week was marked by stunningly brazen, unquestionably illegal, and unconstitutional assaults on the nation’s historic traditions of due process and free speech — as well as at least one armed standoff inside the capital — as Musk’s forces expanded control of government agencies and Trump extended his extortionate crackdown on independent institutions accused of regime thoughtcrimes. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Sudan_army's_gains_in_capital_of_Khartoum 'symbolic',_researcher_says⠀⇛ The Sudanese army’s recent advances in the capital of Khartoum are mainly “symbolic”, said Marc Lavergne, head researcher at France’s national center for Scientific research. The turn of events may “symbolize a return to square one, which is the dictatorship of Omar al-Bashir", Lavergne said, adding that it now remains to be seen whether the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces would return to their base in Dafur to “continue the war”. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Sudan’s_Military_Sweeps_Across_Capital, Hoping_to_Turn_the_War⠀⇛ A New York Times reporter and photographer were the first Western journalists to visit central Khartoum since the civil war broke out two years ago. The scale of how much has been lost was inescapable. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_administration_confirms Department_of_Homeland_Security_oversight_office_cuts⠀⇛ US Department of Homeland Security (DHS) spokesperson Tricia McLaughlin confirmed cuts to DHS oversight offices, including the Office for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties and the Office of Immigration Detention Ombudsman on Friday, in the newest round of government layoffs under the Convicted Felon administration. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Australia_to_speed_up_$839_million_in defence_spending_in_budget,_says_defence_minister⠀⇛ Australia and other US security allies are under pressure from The Insurrectionist to increase defence spending. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Rapist_in_South_Korea_caught_via washing_machine_reflection_sentenced_to_7_years_in_prison⠀⇛ Security footage didn't show the attack, but reflected it in the plastic lid of a washing machine. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Venezuela_Accepts_Flight_Carrying Deportees_From_U.S._for_First_Time_in_Weeks⠀⇛ The Department of Homeland Security said that a deportation flight to Venezuela carrying 199 people had landed. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Tony_Buzbee_Has_Withdrawn_from_Several Diddy_Lawsuits—And_Blames_Jay-Z⠀⇛ Texas attorney Tony Buzbee has withdrawn from more than a dozen lawsuits he filed against Sean ‘Diddy’ Combs. He blames a grievance that Jay-Z filed against him for being unable to continue. Buzbee withdrew as the plaintiff attorney in 14 lawsuits filed against Combs in a New York federal court. # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_The_United_States_Versus Canada:_Mine_Eyes_Don’t_See_Any_Glory⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_Afghanistan:_US_citizen released_by_Taliban⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Don't_'mess_with_Alaska,'_U.S. senator_warns_B.C.,_even_as_state_Republicans_affirm friendship_with_Canada⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Canada_to_partner_with_Australia on_early_warning_detection_system_in_the_Arctic⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Only_40%_of_air_force_inventory ready_for_action_as_Canada_rethinks_its_F-35_contract⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Canada_reconsidering_F-35_purchase amid_tensions_with_Washington,_says_minister⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_Canada_to Review_the_Purchase_of_US-Made_F-35_Fighter_Jets_in_Light_of Cheeto_Mussolini's_Trade_War⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_As_Cheeto_Mussolini_attacks Canada,_Downing_Street_sticks_to_the_sidelines⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Oh,_Canada,_You’re_Not the_Enemy…That’s_Coming_From_Within⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Will_Canada_and_Mexico Seize_the_Opportunity_to_Break_Free_From_U.S._Domination?⠀⇛ # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ France24 ☛ Ukraine,_US_teams_meet_in_Saudi_Arabia ahead_of_truce_talks_with_Russia⠀⇛ Ukrainian and US officials met in Saudi Arabia on Sunday, a day before US and Russian teams hold talks in US-mediated efforts to end the three-year war following Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Russia-Ukraine_ceasefire_talks_to_begin_in Saudi_Arabia⠀⇛ Talks regarding a ceasefire between Russia and Ukraine are due to start in Saudi Arabia Monday as  the United States meets delegations from both sides of the conflict in a bid to halt the three- year conflict. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Deadly_Russian_drones_target_Kyiv_ahead_of ceasefire_talks_in_Saudi_Arabia⠀⇛ A Russian drone attack on Kyiv overnight killed at least seven people and wounded 10, said Ukrainian officials on Sunday. The deadly strikes on the Ukrainian capital came ahead of Monday's US-mediated ceasefire talks between Russia and Ukraine in Saudi Arabia. # ⚓ LRT ☛ How_many_Ukrainians_will_remain_in_their country_after_the_war?⠀⇛ Ukraine gained its independence from the Soviet Union in 1991 with a population of about 52 million people – second in the USSR only to Russia’s 147 million. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_Zelenskyy_says Putin_must_stop_'unnecessary_demands'⠀⇛ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ US,_Ukraine_Hold_'Meaningful'_Talks_In_Saudi --_US-Russia_Up_Next⠀⇛ US and Ukrainian officials concluded their talks in Saudi Arabia ahead of the second crucial session of “shuttle diplomacy” in which American negotiators will on March 24 meet with Russia's representatives in the struggle to reach a cease-fire in the Ukraine war. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ 5-Year-Old_Child_Killed_In_Latest_Russian Attacks_On_Ukraine⠀⇛ Russian forces launched a drone attack overnight on the Ukrainian capital, Kyiv, on March 23, killing three people -- including a 5-year-old child -- and injuring 10 others, according to the city administration. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Russia_and_Ukraine_to_Hold_U.S.- Mediated_Talks_in_Riyadh:_What_to_Know⠀⇛ American envoys met with Ukrainian officials on Sunday and were set to meet with Russian officials on Monday. The discussions were expected to focus on halting attacks on energy facilities. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Keir_Starmer_Talks_Convicted_Felon, Russia-Ukraine_War_and_the_Fragile_Europe-US_Alliance⠀⇛ The British prime minister said in a series of conversations that the tectonic shifts in America’s relationship with Europe and Russia had to be a ‘galvanizing moment.’ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Russian_Drone_Attack_Kills_3_in_Kyiv Ahead_of_Cease-Fire_Talks⠀⇛ The assault underscored the deep mistrust between Russia and Ukraine as U.S.-mediated talks about a partial cease-fire began in Saudi Arabia. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_priest_arrested_at_church_for_2014 photo_with_Ukrainian_flag_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ U.S.–Russia_meeting_begins_in_Riyadh,_a_day after_Trump_team’s_talks_with_Ukraine_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ France24 ☛ US-Russia_talks_on_Ukraine_start_in_Riyadh with_focus_on_Black_Sea_ceasefire⠀⇛ A US delegation will seek progress toward a Black Sea ceasefire and a broader cessation of violence in the war in Ukraine when it meets for talks with Russian officials on Monday, after discussions with diplomats from Ukraine on Sunday. The so-called technical talks come as US President The Insurrectionist intensifies his drive for a halt to Russia's three-year-old assault against Ukraine. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Fire_at_Russian_shopping_center_spreads_to apartment_building⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Yekaterinburg_church_installs_replica_of Sudzha_operation_pipe⠀⇛ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ A_U.S._Investor_Helped_Build Russia’s_Economy._He_Was_Jailed_on_Bogus_Charges.⠀⇛ As Hell Toupée promotes renewed business ties with Russia, an American investor has a warning: Anyone there can become a pawn. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Ukraine_ceasefire_talks_kick_off_in_Saudi Arabia⠀⇛ Negotiations between US and Ukrainian officials over the prospect of a partial ceasefire in the war with Russia have started Sunday in Saudi Arabia, part of the push by US President The Insurrectionist to end the conflict, now in its fourth year. The talks are expected to focus on the technical aspect of a "partial, and limited ceasefire for 30 days" with negotiators looking to draw up a list of energy facilities in Ukraine that would be protected during this period, FRANCE 24's Catherine Norris-Trent said, reporting from Kyiv. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Four_Takeaways_From_Keir_Starmer’s Conversations_With_The_New_York_Times⠀⇛ The British prime minister said Putin would break any peace deal unless Ukraine gets robust security guarantees and that preserving the U.S.-British relationship was crucial. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Putin’s_Aims_in_Convicted_Felon Talks_on_Ukraine⠀⇛ Moscow sees economic and geopolitical benefits in humoring Hell Toupée’s push for a cease-fire in Ukraine. But the Kremlin’s war aims haven’t shifted. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_administration_targets law_firms_over_‘frivolous’_immigration_cases_and ‘partisan’_lawsuits⠀⇛ The Forrest Dump administration issued a new memorandum on Saturday directing Attorney General Pam Bondi to seek sanctions against attorneys and law firms that file what he characterized as “frivolous, unreasonable, and vexatious” lawsuits against the federal government. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Monday_Briefing:_U.S.-Ukraine Talks⠀⇛ Plus, how scammers make money vanish. o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ 'I’ve_Been_Detained,_Don’t_Text_Me':_How_An_RFE/RL Journalist_Reported_Undercover_In_Crimea⠀⇛ Artem Lysak, an Emmy-winning journalist, risked his freedom to report undercover from Russia-occupied Crimea -- navigating FSB interrogations, surveillance fears, and the constant threat of arrest, all while documenting human rights abuses and life under annexation. From 2016 to 2020, he reported for RFE/RL's Crimea.Realities project under the pseudonym Nazar Sytnyk. o § Environment⠀➾ # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Google,_Meta_pledge_to triple_nuclear_capacity_by_2050_as_technology_sees looming_'renaissance'⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-16_[Older]_Does_a_CO2_pipeline_leak_in Mississippi_hold_lessons_for_Canada?⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Court_denies_injunction_to stop_Ontario_removing_Toronto_bike_lanes_before_legal challenge⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Montreal_Tesla_dealership vandalized_amid_backlash_against_Elon_Musk⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Vancouver_International_Auto Show_removes_Tesla_over_safety_concerns⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Boy_on_solo_fishing_trip_in_China rescued_after_being_swept_away_by_sea_waves_for_a_day⠀⇛ He had reportedly fallen asleep before being swept away miles away from his fishing point. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older] Canada's_Carney_Vows_to_Expand_Presence_in_Mineral-Rich Arctic⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Canada Safety_Board_to_Release_Preliminary_Report_Into_Delta Crash_on_Thursday⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_'It's_not_science_fiction': The_moonshot_effort_to_supersize_solar_and_wind⠀⇛ # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Bullfighting_ban in_Mexico_City_sparks_celebration_and_controversy⠀⇛ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ A_Steaming-Hot_Volcanic_Vent_Has Opened_Up_in_Yellowstone⠀⇛ Watch your step. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea_wildfires:_4_dead, over_1,500_displaced_as_government_declares_emergency⠀⇛ At least 3 different regions in the south of the country are affected by the fires. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Wildfires_Erupt_in_South_Korea, Killing_4_and_Forcing_Thousands_to_Evacuate⠀⇛ Firefighters confronted the blazes in the country’s southeast over the weekend. Most had been extinguished by Monday, but dry and windy conditions persisted. # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Orphaned_bear_cubs_from Dryden,_Ont.,_area_find_new_temporary_home⠀⇛ # § Overpopulation⠀➾ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older] Canada's_Population_Grew_at_Slowest_Pace_Since_Pandemic in_Fourth_Quarter⠀⇛ o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysia’s_bid_to_redevelop_ageing properties_upsets_some_home_owners⠀⇛ Proposed Urban Renewal Act will lower consent threshold needed for redevelopment. # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Twenty-Five_Days_of_Debt- Service_Payments_Could_Emancipate_African_Women_from_40 Billion_Hours_of_Water_Harvesting⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Grandparent_scams_steal_millions from_seniors._Organized_crime_made_Montreal_a_hotbed_for them⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Is_Tim_Hortons_Canadian?⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_'Staggering'_reach_of'shadow' mortgage_broker_revealed_as_B.C._real_estate_agents_lose licences⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Hudson's_Bay's_demise_marks_the death_of_the_traditional_department_store_in_Canada⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_EU_pushes_back_tariff response_to_Cheeto_Mussolini_duties⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_Deutsche_Bank_to_slash 2,000_jobs⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_Could_Cheeto_Mussolini weaken_the_dollar_to_curb_record_trade_deficit?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_China's_growing_grip_on key_German_industries⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Steel_company_with_plants_in Ontario_and_Quebec_slashes_workforce_citing_U.S._tariffs⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-16_[Older]_'All_the_stages_of_grief': Investors_speak_out_about_B.C._Ponzi_nightmare⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-16_[Older]_I_swapped_a_life_of_comfort_in Bangladesh_for_an_empty_fridge_and_blizzards_in_Canada⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-16_[Older]_Canada's_counter-tariffs_are hurting_small_businesses._Even_so,_many_still_support_them⠀⇛ o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_US_expels_South Africa's_ambassador,_saying_he_hates_Cheeto_Mussolini⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_US_Expels South_Africa's_Ambassador,_Calls_Him_'Race-Baiting'_America Hater⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_Why_Cheeto Mussolini_Is_Singling_Out_South_Africa_and_Accusing_It_of Being_Anti-White_and_Anti-American⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Rubio_Says South_Africa’s_Ambassador_to_the_US_'Is_No_Longer_Welcome'_in the_Country⠀⇛ # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_Stolen_or_Gifted?_The Star_of_Africa_and_the_Role_of_Diplomacy_in_Addressing Ownership_Debates⠀⇛ # ⚓ Variety ☛ Rosie_O'Donnell_Questions_'Why'_Trump_Won_Every Swing_State⠀⇛ “I would hope that would be investigated and that we would see whether or not it was an anomaly or something else that happened on election night in America when Kamala Harris was filling up stadiums with people who supported her and Donald Trump was not able to do that,” O’Donnell said. “So it’s curious to me, and as an American and a believer in democracy, I would hope that we would be able to look at all of the reasons why this happened in our country.” # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_Why_Mark_Carney_is_dropping_both his_Irish_and_U.K._passports⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-15_[Older]_Alberta_premier_not_sold_on killing_of_consumer_carbon_tax,_wants_industrial_levy_plan⠀⇛ o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-16_[Older]_End_of_an_era:_Board_that classified_films_in_the_Maritimes_fades_to_black⠀⇛ # ⚓ Semafor Inc ☛ Turkey_formally_charges_President_Recep Tayyip_Erdoğan_rival_Ekrem_İmamoğlu_as_Ankara_deepens crackdown⠀⇛ Turkish authorities formally arrested and charged a top rival to President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, as officials tried to curb the spread of growing anti- government protests. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_US_detains_pro- Palestinian_university_student_from_India⠀⇛ o § Civil Rights/Knowledge⠀➾ # ⚓ HRW ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Canada_Cuts_Gender_Equality Minister⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Ottawa_lawyer_guilty_of harassment,_extortion,_death_threats⠀⇛ # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ The_fifth_freedom,_under_attack⠀⇛ In his 1941 State of the Union address, former President Franklin D. Roosevelt listed the four freedoms that society should strive toward: freedom of speech, freedom of worship, freedom from want and freedom from fear. # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-19_[Older]_Northern_Alberta_residents_pack small_town_meeting_over_library's_future⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-13_[Older]_B.C._woman_held_in_detention_for 11_days_after_trying_to_enter_U.S._to_be_released,_father says⠀⇛ # ⚓ Vox ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Canada_is_so_furious_at_the_US right_now⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Cheeto Mussolini_Still_Wants_Canada,_Greenland_and_the_Panama Canal⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Trade_War Turmoil_Topples_Canada's_Main_Financial_Market_From_Its_All- Time_High⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-14_[Older]_Allies Preserve_Unity_Even_as_Cheeto_Mussolini's_Tariffs_and_Canada Taunts_Overshadow_G7_Meeting⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Black_Council_of_Windsor-Essex doesn't_want_police_chief's_racist_comments_to_be_swept 'under_the_rug'⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-20_[Older]_Racism_in_Germany_—_the norm,_not_the_exception⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_City_of_Waterloo_issues_over_$25K in_fines_for_unsanctioned_St._Patrick's_Day_gatherings⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-18_[Older]_Ontario_woman_agrees_to_peace_bond for_spraying_neighbour_with_water_gun,_assault_charge withdrawn⠀⇛ o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Twitter_bird_sign_from_defunct_San_Francisco office_sold_for_nearly_$35,000_at_auction⠀⇛ RR Auction, which deals in “rare and collectible items” said the gargantuan sign sold for $34,375 after bidding ended last week. # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Australia_should_work_with_South_Korea_to secure_undersea_cables⠀⇛ South Korea and Australia should enhance their cooperation to secure submarine cables, which carry more than 95 percent of global data traffic. As tensions in the Indo-Pacific intensify, these vital connections face risks from cyber intrusions, sabotage and state-backed interference, particularly amid China’s growing maritime influence. South Korea boasts advanced technical expertise, while Australia has strong maritime capabilities and intelligence connections and is geographically well-placed. The two countries should combine these strengths to secure undersea infrastructure. # ⚓ APNIC ☛ PeeringDB_to_require_MFA_and_API_keys⠀⇛ Starting 1 July 2025, PeeringDB will introduce a mandatory second factor to enhance security and protect user accounts. If you use the PeeringDB API for automated updates, you will also need to use an API Key. Importantly, anonymous usage is not affected by this change — you will still be able to query the website or API without authentication. However, users who make updates or access contact information will be required to implement Two- Factor Authentication (2FA). # ⚓ TecAdmin ☛ Optimizing_Email_Delivery:_A_Guide_to_Properly Setting_Up_DNS_Records⠀⇛ Sending emails is something we all do, but making sure they actually show up in someone’s inbox? That’s where it gets a bit messy sometimes. o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ Macworld ☛ An_iPhone_without_a_USB-C_port?_Yes,_please⠀⇛ Of late, however, this particular set of annoyances has faded into the background, at least for me. I charge wirelessly overnight when the slower speed doesn’t matter. I get my music via streaming, not being 87 years old, and I transfer everything else wirelessly to and from the phone, this not being 2009. Literally, the only time I’ve needed the port since I bought the phone is to test how effective the port is. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Prosecution_Disclaimer_Across Patent_Family_Members⠀⇛ Maquet Cardiovascular LLC v. Abiomed Inc., 2023- 2045 (Fed. Cir. Mar. 21, 2025) This new decision is a good read for patent monopoly prosecutors and litigators.  The decision  somewhat limits use of prosecution history for claim construction across patent monopoly families -- and ultimately vacates the district court judgment of non-infringement.  The case offers something of a roadmap for patent monopoly prosecutors to avoid prosecution disclaimer spreading across family members. Maquet Cardiovascular owns U.S. Patent No. 10,238,783 claims an integrated guide mechanism for deploying blood pumps to specific locations in a patient's circulatory system. The integrated guide eliminates the need for supplemental guiding mechanisms. Maquet sued Abiomed for infringement of several claims of both the '783 patent monopoly and its parent, U.S. Patent No. 9,789,238. # § Software Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ [Old] HowTo Forge ☛ History_of_Linux_Kernel_Live Patching⠀⇛ If you trawl through the patent archives with keywords like hot patching, or live system updating, you’ll dredge up many applications and rejections showing that the idea of updating a computer system without stopping it is nothing new. The significant dates, tracing the idea from general to specific, are as follows: [...] # ⚓ Amit_Shah:_List_of_Patents_I_have_filed [Ed: Software Patents are nothing to be proud of; in Fedora, this should be a source of shame, not bragging rights]⠀⇛ This is the list of patents I've filed over the years. * Cellphones_(Mobile_Phones)_in_Classrooms * The_European_Patent_Office_(EPO)_is_Slowly_Killing_Its_Own_Staff;_All_It Cares_About_Is_Money ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 5158 ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 13 seconds to (re)generate ⟲