𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Thursday, March 27, 2025 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Fri 28 Mar 02:49:21 GMT 2025 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2025/03/27/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - Apparently Confirmed: IBM Layoffs in Canada Today, Hundreds Affected ⦿ Techrights - EPO Management Fails to Deny That the Office is Discriminating Against Women ⦿ Techrights - IBM CFO James Kavanaugh Refers to Firing of Almost 10,000 Americans as "Workforce Rebalancing" (Shifting IBM's Centre of Balance to Low-salary Contracts/Countries) ⦿ Techrights - In Some Countries the Market Share of Vista 11 is Going Down, Not Up ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, March 26, 2025 ⦿ Techrights - Islands Are Leaving Microsoft Behind, According to statCounter ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ⦿ Techrights - Rumour: Mass Layoffs in IBM Canada Today ⦿ Techrights - Slopwatch: BetaNews, LinuxSecurity.com, and the Attack on Web Search Using Fake and Likely Plagiarised Pages ⦿ Techrights - Using Courts for 'Revenge' is Always a Losing Strategy ⦿ Techrights - [Video] Dr. Richard Stallman's Keynote Speech in Kerala Finally Uploaded ⦿ Techrights - When Windows Was Dominant (1990s) Browser Monopoly Meant MSIE, But Now Google Android is Dominant and the Web in a 'Webapps' Era Works With (or Is Designed for) Chrome-isms ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Apparently_Confirmed_IBM_Layoffs_in_Canada_Today_Hundreds_Affec.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/EPO_Management_Fails_to_Deny_That_the_Office_is_Discriminating_.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/IBM_CFO_James_Kavanaugh_Refers_to_Firing_of_Almost_10_000_Ameri.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/In_Some_Countries_the_Market_Share_of_Vista_11_is_Going_Down_No.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_March_26_2025.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Islands_Are_Leaving_Microsoft_Behind_According_to_statCounter.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Rumour_Mass_Layoffs_in_IBM_Canada_Today.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Slopwatch_BetaNews_LinuxSecurity_com_and_the_Attack_on_Web_Sear.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Using_Courts_for_Revenge_is_Always_a_Losing_Strategy.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Video_Dr_Richard_Stallman_s_Keynote_Speech_in_Kerala_Finally_Up.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/When_Windows_Was_Dominant_1990s_Browser_Monopoly_Meant_MSIE_But.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Gemini_Links_27_03_2025_X_Files_Kill_Switch_Orlando_and_ASN_Aut.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Links_27_03_2025_Obituary_to_a_Shop_Russia_Trying_to_Buy_Time.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Links_27_03_2025_Slop_Autosuggestions_and_Nostr.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Links_27_03_2025_U_S_Honeybee_Deaths_Reach_Record_High_Legal_Oc.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 83 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Apparently_Confirmed_IBM_Layoffs_in_Canada_Today_Hundreds_Affec.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Apparently_Confirmed_IBM_Layoffs_in_Canada_Today_Hundreds_Affec.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Apparently Confirmed: IBM Layoffs in Canada Today, Hundreds Affected⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 27, 2025, updated Mar 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Love_flag_of_Canada_themes_idea_design_on_wall_texture background⦈_ Impacting "177_people", says one person, "in_Ottawa" This morning we wrote about rumours of IBM layoffs being impending and even imminent in Canada. We researched trusted/formal sites on the Web for a bit and then said, "later today some people from Canada will say something firmer and maybe some media will even talk about that." That "something_firmer"_is_arriving now that people in Ontario are at the office: (around 10AM) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇177_people_eliminated_today_in_Ottawa_yes._⦈_ More in_this_other_thread. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇What_is_the_severance_in_Canada,_Ontario?⦈_ At this moment in time we cannot find any press/blog post/media site covering this. Some sites do, however, mention what_James_Kavanaugh_(IBM's_CFO/ beancounter)_calls_"workforce_rebalancing". Kavanaugh receives an A+ for_euphemisms. Some insiders call it "carnage" or "bloodbath". Some_use_ethnic_slurs_and_stereotypes. █ Update: More people confirming right now: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Confirmed_in_Ottawa._Being_laid_off._B8._$180,000CAD. Severance_$62,000.⦈_ * When_Windows_Was_Dominant_(1990s)_Browser_Monopoly_Meant_MSIE,_But_Now Google_Android_is_Dominant_and_the_Web_in_a_'Webapps'_Era_Works_With_(or Is_Designed_for)_Chrome-isms * Links_27/03/2025:_Slop,_Autosuggestions,_and_Nostr ⣶⣷⣳⣏⡂⠀⣌⢿⣿⣿⢿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣟⣗⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣛⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡽⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿ ⢿⣿⣿⡥⠀⣆⡸⢿⡿⠇⠄⠫⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣟⣹⣿⣽⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡿⣿⣿⣯⣟⣧⣀⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣧⣾⢛⣿⣷ ⣵⠿⣃⣿⣦⣿⣿⢸⠏⠃⠞⢹⢿⣿⣿⣾⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣾⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣴⣿⡿⣿⣷⣿⡝⢁⢀⣀⣬⡝⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⡷⣾⣿⣿⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⡓⣿⣿⢿⣟⣿⣭⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠗⣀⠻⣧⠹⢀⡈⣾⣷⣿⡼⢤⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣺⣿⣿⣿⠳⢟⣏⣷⣷⣿⣿⣯⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣾⡿⢿⣽⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⢿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣮⠉⢹⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣿⣤⣼⣷⣿⡘⣻⣻⣭⣿⣷⣻⣻⣿⡿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⡿⢹⣿⡎⣷⠿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢹⡿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣺⢿⣿⣿⡟⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⢷⢿ ⣿⢿⣿⡿⣟⣗⣺⣿⡿⣷⣷⢄⣻⠿⣿⣿⣻⢿⣿⢿⡿⡟⡿⣻⣯⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣿⢙⣻⠯⣿⡶⠞⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡴ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣿⣿⣎⣯⣽⣿⣿⡗⠃⠻⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⡋⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣻⣿⣿⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣿⣿⡽⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣗⣿⣥⣻⡏⣽⣷⣻⣿⣾⣿⣿⣁ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡓⠯⢿⡏⣻⣿⣿⣿⢩⠍⠿⣿⣾⣦⡿⣿⣟⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡿⢿⣿⣽⣷⣯⣼⣯⣿⢿⢿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿ ⣻⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⢿⡿⢠⢴⣹⣻⣾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣿⡿⣻⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢻⣯⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣏⣩⣿⣿⣿⣋ ⠇⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡰⠟⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡳⢦⣽⣿⡿⣟⣿⣿⣼⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡭⢿⣾ ⡿⠜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣷⣿⡟⣻⣷⣛⣾⣻⣗⣷⣆⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡿⣿⡿⣣⣿⡻ ⣾⣤⣍⢻⢼⣿⣸⢝⣶⠟⣻⠼⢿⢬⢿⣿⣩⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⢵⣿⣷⢛⣿⣵ ⣿⣿⠯⠴⠘⣯⣿⣷⣫⡷⢷⣟⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣝⣁⣿⣯⣿⣿ ⠹⣿⡝⢛⣁⡀⠵⠂⣘⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⢿⣿⣧⡿⣞⣷⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⠿⡯⣿⣿⣷ ⣯⣿⣿⡮⣿⡦⢨⠭⣽⣯⣿⣟⣿⣿⢿⣷⣿⣿⣵⣿⣾⣸⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⢻⣿⣿⣟⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣟⣿⣶⣿⢿⣿⣿⣟⢻⣿⣘⣿⣿⣿ ⠂⠁⡛⢙⡁⡙⠠⠀⢳⣺⡽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣠⡟⣮⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣿⣻⣿⣿⣷⣿⡿⣯⣿⣦⣾⣿⣿⣷⣟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⡿ ⠀⣈⣀⣓⢭⣾⠀⠀⠈⢘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣷⣯⣾⣿⣿⣻⣿⣳⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣿⢷⣷⣽⣆⡲⢯⡅⠠⠘⠹⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⠊⣷⣿⣿⣾⡰⢏⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣾⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡟⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣻⣿ ⢿⣥⣍⣿⣿⣿⠿⢣⣝⠉⠐⠀⠾⣿⣿⣿⡯⣾⣾⣿⣿⣽⣻⣿⣟⡻⣿⠚⣗⣻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣹⣗⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠁⣶⠿⣿⣷⣿⡷⡈⢁⡁⠆⢲⡄⡀⠹⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⢻⡿⢿⣛⠤⢹⣗⡌⢀⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣷⣷⡿⣿⢿⣿⣯⣿⣩⣟⡫⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢀⠂⠫⣯⣟⣿⡴⠁⣸⠃⠛⡦⡀⢁⠠⢙⢛⣿⣿⣿⣯⣰⣾⣿⣟⣹⣿⣽⢿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣟⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣯⣧⣿⣻⣿⢿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠐⠂⣾⣻⣙⣯⡱⣯⠶⠁⠀⠐⡿⠆⠀⠆⠐⠗⢿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣮⣶⣷⣿⣾⣿⠏⣹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣙⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⡘⠻⣾⣽⣧⡿⣸⣄⡁⠒⢠⣜⣏⡀⠐⠂⠒⠺⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢳⠄⠘⣿⣿⡿⢏⡟⣿⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣻⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣠⣸⣿⣿⣿⣵⢉⠁⠁⠠⠐⣾⣏⠁⢷⡄⠀⢢⠛⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠂⢧⣼⣿⢶⡾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡆⡀⠀⠙⢸⣏⣷⢏⣭⠨⣦⢠⢴⣦⣍⠙⠂⢶⢇⣴⢟⡇⡂⢈⡄⠛⠙⢿⣟⢻⠇⢀⡿⣻⣿⣿⡇⣘⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⡙⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡈⠋⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠃⠘⢶⣤⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⢫⡭⢋⣿⣾⣯⠍⠀⠁⢰⣂⠔⣾⡯⣁⣿⢷⣿⣿⣿⣆⣘⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠫⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⢘⢻⢛⠛⢻⠛⡟⡃⣿⢛⡛⠛⢻⠙⠛⡛⡛⣃⡏⡛⡛⠛⢫⣿⢹⣍⠯⡹⠋⣿⣽⠛⡟⠟⢛⡻⢰⢱⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣾⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣾⣷⣶⣐⣰⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣷⣷⣔⣺⣿⣾⣷⣶⣷⣷⣿⣾⣶⣞⣼⣶⣾⣾⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣭⣧⣈⣍⣁⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢩⢻⣿⢸⣛⡿⠿⠿⠿⠻⣻⠻⢿⣟⡻⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⣟⢟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡖⣀⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠬⢿⣿⢸⣭⣤⣔⣤⣵⣤⣿⣤⣽⣯⣵⣼⣥⣼⣤⣧⣥⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣶⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⣾⣿⢸⠻⠻⠿⠻⡿⠻⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠿⢿⡻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣘⣼⣿⢸⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⣶⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢲⣖⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣽⣏⣹⣩⣁⣍⣉⣿⣏⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣡⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⢹⡟⡟⣟⢻⢳⡏⢿⣛⠿⡟⣛⠛⢟⠟⣛⣟⡻⠻⡻⠻⠛⣛⡿⡻⠛⣟⡛⣛⡻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣷⣷⣶⣴⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣮⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣠⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⢿⣿⢸⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡬⣿⣿⢸⣯⣤⣴⣦⣦⣧⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣼⣦⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣦⣥⣧⣤⣤⣤⣼⣴⣤⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣼⣤⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣓⣒⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠬⣿⣿⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣺⣹⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢫⢻⣿⢸⠿⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡖⣀⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠬⢿⣿⢸⣷⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣷⣼⣿⣶⣿⣾⣷⣷⣶⣷⣦⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⣡⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣶⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⣾⣿⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣚⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠠⢀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢭⢻⣿⢸⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣏⣠⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⣉⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⢿⣿⢸⣾⣿⣷⣶⣦⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣧⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣤⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢚⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣜⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢩⣹⣿⢸⢛⠿⠿⢻⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⢸⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⢭⣭⣭⢩⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣉⢉⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠇⣽⣿⢸⣿⢙⠋⢋⣿⢿⠟⢛⢻⠟⢩⢹⣏⠏⢟⡟⡟⠋⣿⡯⠙⠹⡏⠟⢿⣏⢋⠟⠛⡟⢿⡟⣿⠫⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⠙⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡍⢿⣿⢸⠝⢻⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠙⠛⡿⡉⡟⠛⠛⢻⠋⢻⠉⠛⠛⠟⠛⠛⡏⠙⠛⢻⠙⢻⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠙⡟⢛⡟⠛⠛⠟⠉⠛⡻⡋⠛⢻⡛⠛⢻⠛⡙⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣭⣾⣿⢸⡛⢛⢚⢟⡟⠛⠛⢻⣛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⢟⠿⠿⠿⢷⠾⡿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡟⡿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡟⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡟⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⠿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣷⣿⣶⣾⣷⣶⣾⣾⣾⣷⣶⣶⣾⣧⣼⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣾⣶⣿⣾⣴⣶⣾⣴⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣯⣬⣬⣶⣦⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣴⣄⣴⣤⣧⣴⣠⣤⣯⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣼⣧⣤⣇⣤⣤⣾⣦⣤⣴⣦⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣹⣦⣄⣼⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣦⣧⣤⣤⣢⣤⣤⣬⣦⣶⣴⣿⣧⣬⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢯⣶⠶⡶⢶⡶⣶⣶⣶⡿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡾⠿⠶⠧⠮⠦⠴⠴⠿⣷⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣟⠍⣿⠿⡿⡿⢿⢯⡏⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⡿⢿⢿⢿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⡿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣥⣿⣬⣧⣭⢨⣬⣥⣧⣭⣤⣿⣨⣯⣤⣥⣤⣬⣧⣧⣤⣥⣤⣽⣤⣽⣬⣯⣼⣯⣬⣄⣝⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠇⣼⣿⢸⣍⠫⠛⠿⡟⢫⠟⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠛⡏⠛⡯⠝⠛⠛⠝⢻⡫⡹⠹⠛⠙⠋⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣂⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣋⣿⣿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠴⠶⠶⠶⠤⠭⠭⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠶⠾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡍⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣭⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣗⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⢒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⠒⠒⠒⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡎⣻⣿⢸⡛⡿⣿⠿⢿⠿⢻⣟⠟⢿⠿⡻⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠖⢿⣿⢸⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡉⠁⢘⣛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡳⣾⣿⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣓⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡯⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⢿⣿⢸⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⡖⠐⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡋⡯⢽⣿⢿⡿⡿⢿⡿⣽⢽⢿⠿⠿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⣽⣵⣿⣼⣧⣮⠸⣥⣿⣼⣴⣬⣶⣿⡼⣴⣧⣼⣤⣽⣬⣧⣧⣦⣼⣤⣾⣴⣧⣿⣼⣤⣧⣿⣧⣧⠿⡜⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢫⡍⢻⣿⢸⣟⡻⠿⠟⠻⠿⠿⠿⢻⠻⢿⢟⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡟⠻⠟⠿⠿⡿⠟⠟⡿⠟⢛⡟⠛⢻⡟⣻⢻⡻⣟⢟⢟⢟⡻⠟⣻⡟⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢛⢻⣻⢟⢟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢱⡂⣽⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡯⢽⣿⣿⢸⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣷⣿⣶⠾⠾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣬⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣯⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣷⣶⣯⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠂⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢻⡟⣻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠿⠷⠾⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣭⣉⡛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣣⣮⣻⣿⢸⣟⡻⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢡⡂⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⢽⣿⣿⢸⣿⣶⣾⣼⣶⣷⣷⣾⣾⣶⣿⣶⣿⣶⣶⣷⣾⣴⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣬⣶⣾⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣷⣶⣯⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢻⡟⣻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠿⠷⠾⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣣⣮⣻⣿⢸⣟⡻⠿⠿⠿⡻⢿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠻⡿⠟⡿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠻⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⡿⠿⡟⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢡⡊⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⢸⣷⣶⣷⣶⣿⣶⣾⣷⣶⣼⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣿⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣷⣶⣾⣾⣼⣵⣶⣶⣧⣿⣶⣴⣴⣶⣶⣷⣷⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣷⣶⣯⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢳⡟⣻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠿⠷⠾⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣣⣮⣻⣿⢸⣟⠻⠿⡟⡻⠿⠿⠿⠻⢿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⢿⢻⣻⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠻⠿⣿⠿⠻⠿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢡⡊⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣶⣶⣷⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣾⣷⣷⣴⣶⣶⣷⣾⣷⣾⣾⣶⣵⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣦⣽⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣥⣤⣭⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢳⡞⣻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠿⠷⠾⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⢩⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⠭⠍⣉⣥⣤⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡭⣭⣭⡭⣽⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣣⣮⣻⣿⢸⡟⠛⠻⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠛⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢛⣩⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠱⠄⣽⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⢸⣷⣷⣶⣶⣾⣤⣶⣷⣦⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢛⣉⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢳⡞⣻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠿⠷⠾⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣣⣮⣻⣿⢸⣟⡻⠿⠟⠻⠿⠿⠿⢻⡟⡻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠟⣿⠿⠿⢻⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠻⠿⢻⠻⡿⠿⠟⠿⡟⡿⠿⠿⠟⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠱⠄⣽⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⢸⡷⠶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⡷⢷⣷⡶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣷⣷⡾⢶⣶⣾⣬⣶⢶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⡶⣶⡾⢶⣧⣶⡾⣶⣶⣾⣶⠷⡶⢶⢼⣷⣷⣾⣧⣴⢶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⢸⣿⣴⣤⣤⣤⣮⣦⣤⣄⣶⣦⣤⣦⣇⣢⣤⣴⣧⣼⣦⣤⣴⣦⣤⣤⣶⣵⣴⣴⣴⣷⣾⣯⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣻⣤⣾⣥⣧⣼⣷⣦⣶⣤⣴⣶⣴⣵⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢳⡞⣻⣿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 293 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/EPO_Management_Fails_to_Deny_That_the_Office_is_Discriminating_.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/EPO_Management_Fails_to_Deny_That_the_Office_is_Discriminating_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ EPO Management Fails to Deny That the Office is Discriminating Against Women⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Rewards_for_female_staff_members_-_in_detail⦈_ Europe's second-largest_institution isn't just exceedingly corrupt but also immoral The EPO's Central Staff Committee has contacted the management, asking why women_were_so_poorly_rewarded_compared_to_male_peers. Here's a message sent over a month ago: (sent to António_Campinos) European Patent Office 80298 Munich Germany Central Staff Committee Comité central du personnel Zentraler Personalausschuss Tel. +49 -89- 2399 - 2120 +49 -170- 2251 - 7271 centralSTCOM@epo.org Reference: sc25014cl Date: 11.02.2025 European Patent Office | 80298 MUNICH | GERMANY M. António Campinos President of the EPO ISAR – R.1081 § OPEN LETTER: Rewards for female staff members⠀➾ Dear Mr. Campinos, Throughout your entire mandate you have unfailingly rewarded our female staff at a lower rate than average. Can you tell us why? Yours sincerely, The Central Staff Committee "We have received a reply from VP4 in reply to our earlier letter on the rate of reward of female staff members," writes the Central Staff Committee this week (communication regarding an "[o]pen letter in reply to VP4 and the president"). Campinos let his friend (nepotism;_not_qualified_but_a_friend,_hence_hired) reply to this, not just because she's a female colleague but a loyalist of his: European Patent Office 80298 Munich Germany DG 4 Corporate Services Nellie Simon Vice-President Tel +49 (0)89 2399 - 4000 nsimon@epo.org Date: 06.03.2025 European Patent Office | 80298 MUNICH | GERMANY Mr Derek Kelly Chair of the Central Staff Committee Via email only: centralstcom@epo.org Dear Chair, dear Derek, Reference is made to your letter of 11.02.2025 regarding the distribution of rewards among female staff. The Office is committed to a merit-based approach, with rewards distributed equitably and based on performance, contributions and skills. To that end, the reward allocation process undergoes multiple layers of assessment, calibrations and reviews to ensure consistency and fairness across all staff categories. To ensure transparency, the Office has consistently provided detailed statistics on rewards distribution. The overall rewards outcome for 2024 showed the continued reduction in difference in reward allocation by gender, with the variation currently at its lowest level and nearing completely equal — 0.9%, down from 7.8% in 2018. The full statistical overview was made available to all staff on the intranet following the conclusion of the April 2024 reward round. Looking ahead, the Office will continue to prioritise gender equality, as an important part of the EPO employment framework. This commitment remains an integral part of our approach to fostering a fair and inclusive workplace and ensuring equal opportunities for career advancement. Yours sincerely, Nellie Simon Vice-President DG 4 Corporate Services They didn't fall for this shallow reply, which took EPO almost a whole month to issue. (4 paragraphs in 4 weeks! What are these people doing all day?) "In this open letter," the Central Staff Committee says, "we reply to the points addressed by VP4, provide the missing details on the rewards distribution to give a fuller picture, and pose some questions to continue the discussion." They also respond to António, as this way he cannot just duck and hide behind his loyalist Nellie, who keeps shaming staff, urging them to work unreasonable (and illegal) hours. The pinkwashing_does_not_annul_illegal_activities. European Patent Office 80298 Munich Germany Central Staff Committee Comité central du personnel Zentraler Personalausschuss Tel. +49 -89- 2399 - 2120 +49 -170- 2251 - 7271 centralSTCOM@epo.org Reference: sc25021cl Date: 21.03.2025 European Patent Office | 80298 MUNICH | GERMANY Mr. António Campinos President of the EPO Ms. Nellie Simon Vice-President DG 4 § OPEN LETTER⠀➾ Rewards for female staff members – in detail Dear Ms. Simon, Mr. Campinos, Reference is made to your reply letter of 06.03.2025, in response to our letter of 11.02.2025 regarding the distribution of rewards among female staff. We appreciate your vow to close the gender gap in rewards, and offer our commitment to keep the topic on the table and continue the analysis of the annually provided rewards statistics. Although not complete in scope, the statistics have been valuable in allowing some of the discrepancies between rewarding of women and men to be quantified. Indeed, the difference in rate of reward when any pensionable reward is considered has decreased significantly. This is unfortunately at a much slower pace than desirable, but we confirm the drop in difference from the lamentable 7.8% (13.3% less for women when normalised to the men) in 2018 to 0.9% (1.5% normalised) in 2024 as quoted. However, as the staff representation has often noted, this broad measure of the gender reward gap obscures other issues. “Any pensionable reward” includes single steps, double steps, and promotions, for which we also have the separate data. These can be seen below, alongside the award of non- pensionable rewards, aka bonuses. For single steps (below left), the last 5 years have shown a convincing equality, with a small difference and a switching between the highest rewarded of men and women. This shows that the line- managers and directors are on the right track, and the current practise should be maintained. In the case of double steps (below right), there remains a significant gap, but at least a constant trend of reduction in the gap. We hope this will continue to close, and more quickly than in the past. Making the line-managers aware of this difference and giving guidance may assist in closing the gap. ===================================================================== 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇EPO_promotions_(discrimination)⦈_ For promotions (below left), there has been a significant gap over the years, until 2023 when the difference saw a minimum. Unfortunately, this progress was lost last year when the gap disappointingly opened again. Regarding the award of bonuses (bottom right), the gap is concerningly not showing any signs of progress, and the difference as recently as April 2024 was almost as big as the difference in 2016 (women approx. 20% less likely than men to receive a bonus). We ask why is it that women are considered to be equally deserving as men to be rewarded with a single step, but much less deserving of a double step, promotion, or bonus? 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇EPO_men_are_perpetually_rewarded_more_than_the women⦈_ Looking at these latter three graphs every year, where the men are perpetually rewarded more than the women, has a tendency to desensitise, and the likelihood to settle for a goal of just achieving a smaller gap than before becomes higher. But we ask you to be more ambitious in your targets and to finally eliminate this discrimination completely. Returning to your letter, we acknowledge your stated commitment to prioritising gender equality in the future, and we aim at facilitating that goal. In order to do so, we clearly outline the variables that we believe should be monitored. These are those illustrated in the above graphs, namely; Allocation of single steps, double steps, promotions, and bonuses. In addition, a figure that has so far been missing from any available data is the average cash amount of bonuses for men and women. We think this is also an important aspect to see the whole picture, particularly since it is the allocation of bonuses that currently shows the most discrimination. So we request again that the average reward amounts, separated by gender and job group, are added to the publication of the rewards statistics. ===================================================================== We would like to hear your view on this proposal. Do you agree that these five quantities are the most appropriate to evaluate the progress on gender equality in the rewards? Further, what concrete actions can be taken to assist the line-managers in fulfilling the goal of gender equality? We look forward to the publication of the statistics of the outcome of this year’s reward exercises, and you can rely on us to take an objective, quantified, and detailed look at the results. Sincerely yours Derek Kelly Chairman of the Central Staff Committee The Central Staff Committee needs to keep chasing this. It's the only_way to hold these people accountable for illegal_policies and illegal_kangaroo_courts. The EU's reputation and thus its viability depends on tackling EPO corruption. Failing to do so means the_chicken_will_come_home_to_roost. █ * In_Some_Countries_the_Market_Share_of_Vista_11_is_Going_Down,_Not_Up * Islands_Are_Leaving_Microsoft_Behind,_According_to_statCounter ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡿⠀⢠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠛ ⡄⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠟⠀⢸⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣷⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡄⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣯⡹⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠥⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠖⠖⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣯⣥⣴⣿⣧⠰⣶⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⡟⢻⣿⠿⠁⠻⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣧⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠤⢈⣹⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣁⣼⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡏⠙⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠉⠙⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡇⢠⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡇⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⢿⣿⣧⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡟⣸⣿⣿⣧⡈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⡀⠰⠆⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠉⠉⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⡟⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣁⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣦⣤⣤⣈ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣹⣯⣭⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣀⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣛⣫⢬⡙⠙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣷⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣤⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣾⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠘⠿⢿⣿⣯⣟⢡⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠛⠿⡛⡟⢿⠟⠿⠛⠻⠟⡿⠛⡟⠟⠻⠻⠟⠟⠟⠟⢻⠻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠟⢻⠟⢻⠻⠻⢛⠿⠛⠿⣻⠟⢻⢻⠛⠛⠛⡿⢻⣛⠿⠛⡟⠛⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⠖⠳⠚⠖⢶⠲⠶⠞⠳⠶⢷⠶⠶⢲⠶⠖⠶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⠒⠲⠖⠶⠛⢲⠺⠺⢲⠲⠖⠖⣾⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠾⠶⠷⠶⠶⠶⠾⠶⠶⠾⠷⠶⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠶⠾⠶⠶⠾⠶⠷⠾⠶⠶⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡷⠶⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣡⣝⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠖⣢⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣄⡒⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣤⣼⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡍⣡⢩⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⣤⣼⣿⣿⣬⣭⣭⣍⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣡⣾⣿⣿⡿⠟⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠷⢒⠲⠶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣹⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠛⣘⢃⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣥⣼⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣥⣌⠩⠭⣉⣥⣬⣭⠍⣉⣥⣤⣭⣭⣤⣬⣥⣤⣭⣭⣭⣥⣤⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠭⠥⠼⠣⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣏⣉⣹⣿⣿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⡿⢋⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣩⠴⢒⣛⣉⣉⣛⣛⣛⣛⣁⣈⣛⣛⠛⠿⠿⠿⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣏⣋⣹⣟⣛⣛⣒⣂⣉⠛⣛⣛⣛⢛⣐⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡣⠔⣩⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⡻⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣹⣟⣛⣂⣉⡛⠛⢋⢐⣑⣚⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢻⡿⠿⠭⠙⠛⠒⠱⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣉⣉⣹⣏⣉⣹⣿⣉⣉⣿⣉⣉⣹⣏⣉⣹⣿⣉⣉⣿⣉⣉⣹⣏⣉⣹⣿⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣏⣉⣹⣏⣉⣩⣿⣉⣉⣿⣏⣉⣹⣏⣉⣉⣿⣉⣉⣿⣏⣉⣹⣏⣉⣙⣿⣉⣉⣿⣏⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣴⣯⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 668 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/IBM_CFO_James_Kavanaugh_Refers_to_Firing_of_Almost_10_000_Ameri.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/IBM_CFO_James_Kavanaugh_Refers_to_Firing_of_Almost_10_000_Ameri.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IBM CFO James Kavanaugh Refers to Firing of Almost 10,000 Americans as "Workforce Rebalancing" (Shifting IBM's Centre of Balance to Low-salary Contracts/Countries)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇IBM_to_lay_off_workers_in_NC⦈_ The scale of IBM layoffs is getting too_large to evade WARN_Notices 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇NORTH_CAROLINA_WARN_NOTICES⦈_ Watch out, Red Hatters. IBM consider you "expensive" and it'll "balance" more you out of work. This new_report_("IBM_to_lay_off_workers_in_NC,_providing_a peek_at_company-wide_job_cuts") speaks of the centre of balance of Red Hat, NC (North Carolina). It was published 11 hours ago to say: "In a letter Tuesday, IBM informed the North Carolina Department of Commerce it was laying off 72 employees at a Winston-Salem office, with most working as process delivery specialists. Employers are required to file WARN Notices to the state at least 60 days before closing a facility that affects 50 or more workers. IBM’s U.S. human resources director Lawrence Sposato in the letter stated the first layoffs will become official on May 30." So the layoffs are so big that evading WARN Notices is getting hard (for instance, laying off no more than 20 people per site at one time, but doing so in 50 sites at a time; then 1,000 layoffs are "negligible"). There's more_here today_("IBM_laying_off_72_in_Winston-Salem"). It says: "Tech giant IBM will lay off 72 workers at its Winston-Salem location on Reynolds Boulevard, according to a Worker Adjustment Retraining Notification (WARN) filed with the state." A more_authoritative_site says that "IBM top executives hinted at layoffs in general at the company’s most recent quarterly report in January as the company reported full-year 2024 revenue was up 1% to $17.6 billion." Get this: “We expect workforce rebalancing fairly consistent with prior year,” Chief Financial Officer James Kavanaugh said in the call with analysts. Yes, "workforce rebalancing"... get paid $50,000,000 per year (including bonuses and share awards) to tell lies like these to the media. There's also a_new_video_("Panera_Bread_and_IBM_announce_layoffs_in_the Piedmont_Triad"). Wikipedia says "Piedmont Triad (or simply the Triad) is a metropolitan region in the north-central part of the US state of North Carolina" (NC). Apparently they try to give_a_"sweetener"_to_those_whom_they_lay_off (on the way out). This was posted minutes ago: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇How's_that_Randstaat_outplacement_working_for_ya'all_?⦈_ "Nickel" is a pseudo-codename reference insiders would understand. █ * [Video]_Dr._Richard_Stallman's_Keynote_Speech_in_Kerala_Finally_Uploaded * Using_Courts_for_'Revenge'_is_Always_a_Losing_Strategy ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠙⠁⠠⣀⠀⡞⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠙⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣯⣿⡟⢻⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣦⣿⢶⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⡀⠀⠦⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⢿⣭⣿ ⣯⣙⣛⣻⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⡎⠃⢀⣶⣶⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢀⣿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠰⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⠶⡄⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⢸⠿⣟⣄⣯⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠰⠾⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⢀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⢸⣿⠗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡀⠀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⢸⣻⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣾⣽⣶⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡿⡟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣟⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⣭⣭⣭⡅⢩⣭⣭⣬⣭⣭⢩⣭⣭⣭⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣯⡏⣅⡈⣡⣶⣏⠼⡿⠙⠃⠉⠉⠉⠀⢦⣡⡆⠀⠀⠀⣥⣭⣭⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣬⣭⣭⣭⠉⠉⠉⣩⣭⣭⣥⠀⠀⠀⣭⣭⣭⡅⠈⣩⣭⣭⣭⠁⢨⣭⣭⣭⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣾⣶⣟⡡⠙⣿⢿⣷⣤⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠛⠁⢠⣤⣤⣭⣭⣭⣭⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⣭⣭⣭⣭⣄⣤⣤⣨⣭⣉⣉⠀⣀⣀⣉⣉⣉⡁⠀⠈⣉⣉⡉⠀⢈⣉⣉⣉⣀⣀⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢿⠂⠀⠿⠐⢁⣰⣋⠀⠀⢉⣀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⠀⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣋⡉⠁⠀⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡃⠀⠀⢙⡛⠀⠀⢘⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡲⣟⣛⣿⣤⣐⣹⣿⣧⣾⣦⢤⡆⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣟ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⠀⣿⣾⣧⡟⢻⣼⣧⣿⢸⣶⣿⣼⠁⢸⣿⡟⢻⣾⡟⣿⢻⡇⠀⣾⠛⠆⣾⠻⣦⣶⢺⡖⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠻⢛⣿⡇⠀⠘⠃⠛⠁⠘⠋⠘⠃⠀⠛⠘⠋⠛⠘⠙⠓⠛⠙⠃⠛⠘⠃⠓⠛⠾⠋⠻⠶⠋⠿⠸⠇⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⣰⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽ ⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾ ⣙⢿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣇⣿⣴⣦⣷⡶⡆⠀⡯⣗⡷⡷⣴⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠉⠉⠙⠉⠉⠁⠁⠀⠙⠋⠃⠙⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣭ ⢿⡻⣻⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠤⣄⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⣩⣿⣿⣶⣄⣄⠀⢰⡜⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣁⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⠏⣥⣾⡦⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠙⢻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡤⢷⣿⡙⢢⣟⣟⣚⣓⣻⣚⡗⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣷⣷⣶⣾⣾⣿⣶⣾⣾⣾⣶⣷⣷⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣧⣷⣿⣾⣶⣷⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⢀⣸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠐⡂⣠⢰⢀⡄⢰⢢⡀⡤⡀⢤⢰⠀⡄⢀⡄⡄⡄⡆⠀⢰⣦⡆⢠⠠⢠⡄⡆⢠⠠⢠⢠⠀⢰⣴⡆⣶⢰⠆⡦⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠐⠇⠖⠰⠅⠦⠰⠹⠱⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⣟⣛⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⢿⢿⠿⢿⡿⡿⣿⢿⢿⢿⡿⢿⢿⢿⢿⡿⡿⡿⡿⣿⡿⡿⣿⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⣿⢿⢿⢿⢿⢿⡿⡿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣼⣵⣴⣽⣼⣧⣦⣿⣼⣭⣧⣧⣾⣼⣼⣼⣧⣿⣦⣿⣼⣿⣼⣽⣦⣧⣮⣿⣼⣿⣷⣽⣽⣼⣼⣿⣾⣿⣴⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⢿⣿⣋⣿⣋⣽⣟⣿⣟⣿⣹⣹⣩⣿⣹⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⠀⡄⡄⠀⡀⠀⢀⢠⢠⠀⣠⢀⢠⢀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠉⠉⢉⡉⣉⠉⠉⠁⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢈⡁⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣐⣋⣚⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠐⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣏⡍⣍⢙⡻⡟⡻⢟⢻⢛⢿⢟⢹⣿⠻⠻⣛⠿⣛⠻⡛⢿⢛⡟⡋⡏⡟⣛⠿⣛⢛⣿⢩⡭⢍⡏⢻⢏⣽⣯⢹⣛⡟⣻⠻⣛⢟⢉⢉⡝⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣃⣿⣘⣃⣇⣿⣜⣫⣐⣰⣘⣘⣿⣘⣧⣛⡅⣘⢊⣂⣘⣸⣌⣃⣃⣃⣛⡸⣘⢺⣿⣘⣛⣣⣇⣆⣞⣻⣟⣨⣒⡻⢤⣧⣛⣜⣸⣘⣗⣪⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣥⣤⣤⣼⣤⣿⣬⣥⣬⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⢍⣉⣉⣩⢹ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢰⢈⣿⣿⣿⡭⠏⢟⠟⠿⢋⠛⣿⢛⢙⢟⢛⣻⡏⢍⡛⡟⡻⢟⠙⢛⣻⠻⡛⡟⣿⢟⠟⡟⢛⢛⠋⡟⠻⡻⠛⠟⣛⠻⠻⢛⠛⣻⡛⠛⣛⣛⢛⢙⡋⢛⠿⡛⡟⡹⡻⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⠌⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣶⣿⣶⣿⣾⣾⣶⣿⣾⣷⣷⣾⣷⣷⣾⣶⣾⣷⣷⣾⣷⣾⣾⣶⣷⣾⣸⣶⣿⣶⣷⣾⣶⣿⣶⣷⣾⣶⣿⣷⣶⣷⣿⣾⣶⣷⣾⣆⣪⣷⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣽⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⡻⡛⢻⠿⠋⡏⣯⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢼⢜⣿⣿⣿⣥⣷⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⡿⡿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⢿⢿⡿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⣿⡿⢿⡿⡿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣬⣤⣧⣤⣶⣤⣼⣤⣤⣵⣵⣤⣿⣭⣤⣶⣧⣤⣼⣮⣤⣿⣭⣧⣭⣤⣿⣵⣵⣥⣮⣬⣬⣤⣿⣥⣾⣥⣤⣾⣬⣤⣥⣭⣤⣤⣤⣧⣥⣴⣬⣤⣤⣤⣼⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⡈⣁⣉⣉⣉⣿⣫⣹⣟⣉⣉⣩⣁⣉⣉⣹⣈⣹⣃⣉⣹⣈⢍⣉⣀⡎⣉⣉⣉⣙⠉⣉⣻⣈⡿⣽⣎⣁⣉⣹⣟⣏⣿⡍⡏⢉⣉⣉⣸⣨⣷⣋⣯⣑⣈⡉⢹⢩⣉⣻⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢛⠛⣛⢛⠙⡯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⡿⠿⡟⢟⠿⠻⠿⢻⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠻⠻⠿⢿⠿⠿⠻⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⡟⠿⠿⡿⡛⢿⣛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣤⣶⣶⣶⣮⣶⣶⣶⣦⣼⣶⣤⣶⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣼⣶⣶⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 827 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/In_Some_Countries_the_Market_Share_of_Vista_11_is_Going_Down_No.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/In_Some_Countries_the_Market_Share_of_Vista_11_is_Going_Down_No.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ In Some Countries the Market Share of Vista 11 is Going Down, Not Up⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 27, 2025 We've only just noticed that in Ethiopia, which is one of the most populated countries in Africa, Vista_11_loses_"market_share"_relative_to_other_versions of_Windows and despite being released in 2021, Vista 11 is still stuck well below 20%. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Desktop_Windows_Version_Market_Share_Ethiopia⦈_ To make matters worse for Microsoft, Windows as a whole is_measured lowest in a decade, so a relative decline for Vista 11 (compared to other versions of Windows) means an even greater absolute decline: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Desktop_Operating_System_Market_Share_Ethiopia⦈_ The dominant_platform_is_Android, just like in most of Africa (more than 95% of it): 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Operating_System_Market_Share_Ethiopia⦈_ See the links below for information about GNU/Linux growth there. █ Related: * GNU/Linux_at_Over_5%_in_Ethiopia * Ethiopia:_Windows_Has_Collapsed * High_GNU/Linux_Usage_Levels_in_Madagascar_and_Ethiopia * Rumour:_Mass_Layoffs_in_IBM_Canada_Today * EPO_Management_Fails_to_Deny_That_the_Office_is_Discriminating_Against Women ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡍⡟⢿⠻⡇⢻⣿⣻⢻⣻⢿⡟⢫⢯⢹⣻⡟⣟⣟⡟⢻⣻⡛⢻⣏⡟⡟⢻⢻⡻⡋⣟⡟⢻⣻⣿⣽⢯⡟⢻⢻⡿⡛⠟⣿⣿⣙⢽⣻⡿⠟⣟⡟⠟⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⢷⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣾⢾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣾⣿⣷⣷⣷⣷⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣾⣿⣶⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡯⢵⢾⣴⢹⡯⠎⡷⢞⠘⠊⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢻⢿⢿⢿⣟⣟⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⣿⡻⢛⣟⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣴⣿⣼⣿⣧⣭⣿⣿⣵⣷⣿⣶⣧⣤⣿⣬⣬⣥⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣶⣷⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣩⡄⠛⠛⣁⣶⣤⣦⠙⡿⠛⠛⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣰⣿⣷⣆⡁⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⠟⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣤⣤⡅⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡭⠍⢁⡄⣉⣁⣤⣬⣄⡉⠍⢀⠉⠩⢉⠉⠭⠉⣠⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡅⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠿⠛⡉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⣴⣿⣷⣘⠛⢋⠙⠟⢡⣤⣈⣈⣉⡙⠁⢹⣿⡏⠀⠀⢠⣾⣷⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡉⠅⢨⠍⠉⠀⡝⢩⠍⢩⠙⢹⠉⠉⠉⡅⡝⢉⠉⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠛⡛⠇⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣓⣒⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣚⡀⠉⠓⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⣐⣘⣛⣒⣚⡒⢂⣀⣓⣚⣒⣚⣒⣚⣒⣒⣒⣒⣓⣒⣒⣒⣚⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡃⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⡀⠀⢀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⡆⠉⢿⡿⠛⢉⣁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢂⣤⡀⠛⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣤⣾⣿⣷⣶⣿⡀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠖⢶⠆⠀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⡐⠒⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢠⣈⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢭⡝⡿⡻⡟⡻⣿⢟⢛⡿⡻⡟⣛⢿⡿⣩⣝⡟⣛⢿⢟⢿⢟⣟⡻⣛⡏⡿⡛⡿⡛⣻⡏⢭⡿⡿⢟⣻⢙⡿⡻⡿⡻⡛⣿⣿⢻⡟⢹⢛⢿⢟⣿⢟⢟⢻⢛⣿⡯⢭⡏⡛⣿⡛⡿⣛⢟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣘⣣⣇⣒⣗⣊⣷⣜⣘⣏⣋⡇⣛⣼⣷⣙⣋⡇⣛⣼⣐⣺⣸⣕⣂⣟⣃⣿⣿⡇⣑⢻⣟⣓⣷⢱⣓⣺⣘⣗⣒⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣧⣸⣸⣒⣸⣿⣷⣜⣔⣺⣘⣿⣟⣂⣇⣿⣇⣂⣇⣿⣐⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢩⡽⠻⠹⠿⣿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡏⡷⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣐⣺⣘⣸⣇⣿⣜⣃⡇⣛⣄⣇⣂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⡿⢿⠿⣿⣛⡿⡳⡿⣿⢛⣻⣿⣿⡟⣿⢻⠿⡿⢿⣟⣻⢟⢿⡛⡟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⣄⣏⣻⣸⣿⣁⣃⣃⣿⣿⣒⣸⣯⣽⣷⣡⣸⣙⣇⣿⣏⣘⣘⣸⣁⣗⣂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠛⠛⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣉⠙⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⠀⠈⠉⠋⣁⡀⠹⠋⠛⠿⠈⠁⠈⠉⠉⠹⠋⠹⠿⣿⡟⠀⠻⠛⢿⡿⠿⠛⢿⠛⠛⠋⢉⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣄⢠⣦⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣤⡄⠉⠁⢰⣦⣦⠈⠁⣴⣶⣀⣴⣶⣤⣿⣶⣦⠈⠿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣦⣼⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡄⢹⡿⠁⣠⣄⠉⣿⠃⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠻⡇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠄⠀⠸⠿⠿⠆⠈⠠⠧⠈⠿⠛⠿⠟⠁⠀⠻⠋⠹⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠈⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡆⠙⠀⠘⠇⢸⣷⣤⣾⡀⠈⢿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣸⡄⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠹⠉⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⣿⠄⠒⠀⠆⠂⠀⠰⠁⠦⠁⠆⠁⠀⠀⢠⢰⠀⠆⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⣰⣶⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣾⣾⣶⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣾⣾⣿⢉⣁⣉⣀⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣈⡉⢻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣀⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣠⣼⣮⣢⣢⣤⣸⣽⣦⣂⣓⣓⣤⣬⣯⣧⣬⣠⣷⣠⣒⣐⣸⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⡇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠦⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢠⣤⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠻⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠉⠉⠉⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠈⠉⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⢻⡏⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⣼⣶⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⠀⡀⠸⠟⠉⠻⠏⢀⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠇⢠⣄⠘⠻⣿⠃⠀⠘⠋⢀⣦⠀⠀⣧⣄⠀⣴⣄⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⡿⠁⠈⠟⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠛⢻⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠛⢿⠿⠻⣿⣿⡟⠀⣤⣀⣾⣿⣶⣤⣄⡠⠟⢦⣀⠟⠛⢀⠈⠿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠠⠀⠛⠁⠰⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠄⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠼⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⢀⣤⣴⣀⣀⣠⣶⡾⢶⣤⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣀⣈⣉⠉⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡫⠍⣻⠉⠋⢛⠛⠙⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡫⠍⣻⠹⠙⠋⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡫⠍⣻⢹⠙⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣥⣾⣬⣤⣼⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣥⣾⣼⣴⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣧⣥⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣬⣤⣴⣤⣤⣇⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢛⡻⡿⠿⣿⠿⣿⡿⡿⢿⠿⣟⡿⢿⡿⠿⣿⢟⣛⢿⡿⠿⡿⢿⡿⣿⠿⡿⢿⣿⡟⣿⠟⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⢿⢿⡟⢿⡿⣛⣻⡿⣿⠿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣟⣛⠿⡟⠿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⣿⣻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⠻⢟⡇⠿⣸⠬⢼⣾⠩⢸⠸⣿⣷⡇⡇⠡⣿⠶⢍⡞⣹⠬⢺⠿⠨⢼⢸⢰⡇⣿⣿⡙⡆⡫⠅⣷⣿⣅⠇⠥⡇⢿⡷⠮⣹⣾⢸⠬⢸⢸⡠⠥⣿⡷⠶⡿⠇⣿⢸⡗⠷⡁⠾⢸⠘⠭⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⣿⡿⣧⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⢿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣮⢵⡿⣿⣿⣵⣿⠿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⡜⡄⠣⢸⣶⡿⠫⡿⢇⡆⣿⠭⣿⣿⣿⢈⣡⡇⢼⢰⣿⠋⢄⠿⡟⢽⠬⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⣤⣤⣼⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣄⡀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠁⣿⢿⡏⠈⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⡀⠩⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡄⠟⢀⣠⣦⡀⢿⣿⡏⣼⣷⣄⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣼⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣀⣇⣠⣾⣿⣿⣇⠘⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⡈⠋⠋⣀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡖⢠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⠆⢰⣶⣶⣶⡀⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⠿⢻⣿⣿⡏⠙⠛⢿⣿⣏⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠻⣿⣿⠄⣴⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⡀⠙⢀⠈⣿⠿⠀⣦⣤⠈⣿⡏⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠃⠀⠉⠛⢿⣿⠀⣿⡟⢐⣿⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣷⣠⣾⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⡄⢹⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡀⠈⠁⢸⣿⡆⠘⢻⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⠛⠛⠻⡇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠰⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠰⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠸⠇⠀⠰⠨⠍⠁⠀⠈⠀⠈⠉⠙⠹⠉⠁⠀⠀⠝⠉⠙⠩⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⢀⣴⣾⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⣰⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠿⠛⠇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⢀⣰⣾⣿⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠄⣆⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠏⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡇⢀⣿⣤⡆⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢿⡇⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⢰⣷⣾⣿⣿⣇⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢸⡆⠸⣿⠃⢰⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⡄⠙⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⠉⠉⠙⡇⠀⢀⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠛⠀⣘⣃⠀⣛⠀⣚⣛⣒⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣓⠀⡛⠛⠛⠀⣂⠈⢛⡛⠛⣛⠋⠀⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡃⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣿⣿⡀⠙⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣰⣦⣠⣿⣧⠈⠀⣀⣈⣀⡀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⡿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⡄⠘⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢸⠀⢹⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠋⢠⡀⡀⠁⠘⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡆⢸⡿⠻⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡀⢹⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠃⠀⠄⠈⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠏⠉⢿⠛⠿⣿⠀⣾⡇⢸⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣇⣃⣀⣈⡆⡄⠀⠀⠀⠄⠈⠩⡭⢭⡅⠀⠀⣄⠀⣀⠀⠈⠀⣭⡅⠀⣠⣄⣨⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣄⣀⣀⡄⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠇⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡇⢰⣤⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⣰⠀⣾⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢀⠙⠛⠋⢋⠉⠿⣦⣄⡀⠸⠁⣠⡀⠙⣿⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠃⢠⠈⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣶⠖⠚⠻⠿⢶⡄⠈⠁⠀⡴⢿⣿⣄⡄⠀⠀⠘⡏⠉⠛⠿⠛⠇⠀⢹⠏⢀⣀⣈⠙⠃⠀⠘⠟⠻⠿⠿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠄⠘⠋⠀⠿⠦⠀⠀⠙⠁⠀⠉⠛⠛⠋⠉⠀⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠉⠀⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠐⠒⠚⠒⠚⠛⠛⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣤⣬⣧⣬⣤⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⡿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣫⣾⣠⣰⣐⣀⣐⣄⣂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⣡⣾⣀⣄⣀⣀⣔⣄⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣜⣴⣧⣣⣀⣀⣀⣐⣄⣀⣆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⡍⣻⡉⠛⢛⠙⠛⠻⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠫⠝⣻⢩⢉⠩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢩⢙⡏⡏⠛⠻⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⠶⠶⢾⣶⣶⡾⣷⢶⡿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣜⣀⣰⣀⣀⣇⣐⣀⣀⣀⣠⣂⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 998 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_March_26_2025.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_March_26_2025.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, March 26, 2025⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Jalan_Sudirman_Jakarta⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #techrights_log #boycottnovell_log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log #techbytes_log =============================================================================== The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights contain all the text. Enter_the_IRC_channels_now * Gemini_Links_27/03/2025:_X-Files'_"Kill_Switch",_Orlando,_and_ASN_ (Autonomous_System_Number)_'Hack' * Over_at_Tux_Machines... ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⡅ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠉⠩⢟ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⠷⠤⠗⠂⡀⠀⠀⠒⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣤⣟⡉⠙⠉⠻⣦⠈⠁⠀⡙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠻⠻⢑⣿⣯⡁⠀⠀⠀⠐⠊⢿⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡻⢻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠽⠤⠸⠿⡴⠖⠓⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣍⠁⠀⠚⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡟⠛⠉⠉⠻⠿⢿⡄⢹⣿⡿⢿⣿⣯⡿⣿⠛⢓⣋⣹⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠈⠁⠀⠀⢀⣀⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠁⢸⣿⡇⣒⣛⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠗⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢛⠃⠾⠏⠛⠉⠋⠉⠉⠀⠉⠙⠛⠻⠟⠻⢻⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠳⢾⢟⠇⠀⠀⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⠀⠀⠄⠠⠤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣦⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣚⢓⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠺⠷⣦⣤⣏⣥⣤⢠⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠁⠲⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⢀⣠⠤⠁⢀⣀⣏⣅⠠⠤⣿⣿⣀⣒⣦⣤⣟⢘⣊⠈⠀⠈⣛⣻⣿⣭⣽⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⢐⣛⡞⣦⠾⡆⠉⠊⠶⠿⡷⠟⢵⡻⠻⣀⠐⣶⠻⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣍⣩⣿⣾⣦⣤⡀⠀⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢰⣴⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⢂⣸⣷⣿⣙⢔⠑⠋⢁⠨⠿⠾⠋⡊⢀⢙⡶⠖⡥⢼⡛⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡲⣿⣉⣁⣄⠀⠈⠀⠍⡄⠘⣿⡇⠀⠀⡄⠠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣙⡖⢉⡹⠿⠍⡞⡟⢿⣎⣅⣈⠀⠀⠐⠀⠈⣤⢬⣤⣀⠛⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⠋⠁⠁⠁⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠘⡇⣈⣿⡆⠀⣶⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠘⠃⢀⠼⡆⣈⠠⣒⣪⠠⠤⠶⡗⠂⢀⣭⠽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⠟⠦⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠒⠬⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⠃⠀⣽⣿⣿⠿⠅⠀⠰⠄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠰⢤⡬⠦⠨⠘⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢀⡴⠤⠓⣛⣝⣿⡿⢿⣿⡟⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢷⣦⠀⠱⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠲⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠈⠉⠃⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠰⠒⠊⡌⠀⠀⠂⡊⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⣄⠠⠙⢊⠒⠚⠉⠩⢃⣼⡿⢡⣿⠀⠴⠄⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⢸⣿⡝⠀⢉⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠲⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠁⣀⣀⣠⣄⠀⠐⠀⠀⡀⠠⠤⠕⢀⠒⠄⠊⡆⠻⠳⠄⡌⠉⠗⢿⡳⣆⣼⣟⠃⣼⣿⠀⢀⠐⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠈⠉⠙⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠂⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠐⠀⠉⠉⠁⠉⢘⠛⠛⠲⠂⡀⠂⢀⣂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠄⢈⠉⣾⣿⡟⢰⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⢤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂ ⠠⠲⠾⠒⠤⠽⣁⠀⠄⠀⢀⢴⠍⠂⠤⢤⠍⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⣆⣼⣿⢿⢃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⣰⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣦⢀⠀⠀⠈⠳⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⢤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⣑⠀⠡⠔⠀⠀⠋⠀⠁⢦⡄⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢨⣿⡿⡍⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠃⢀⡀⠀⢀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⠿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠲⡄ ⠀⠀⢀⣀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠐⢀⠄⠀⣀⣾⣿⢏⠇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⡜⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⡒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠄⣴⣦⠂⠀⠨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1230 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Islands_Are_Leaving_Microsoft_Behind_According_to_statCounter.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Islands_Are_Leaving_Microsoft_Behind_According_to_statCounter.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Islands Are Leaving Microsoft Behind, According to statCounter⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 27, 2025 Almost a year ago Julian Assange was belatedly freed (liberated albeit with a tarnished_record). He faced a_US_court_in_a_colony where GNU/Linux had grown [1, 2]. We hardly hear from him anymore. One curious thing about Northern Mariana Islands is that - according to Web usage as observed by statCounter - in the past year there Windows fell from 42% to about 35% (in January it was about 30%) and big gains were made by Android, now at an all-time high of 43.3%: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Operating_System_Market_Share_Northern_Mariana_Islands⦈_ There are many other islands where we see the same thing, e.g. Nauru (pop. ~12,000), where Windows_fell_to_another_all-time_low. In Oceania in general Android_has_had_a_very_strong_year and Windows is now at an all-time low: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Operating_System_Market_Share_Oceania⦈_ Going from island to island and checking the status of Windows, it probably won't be easy to locate a laptop because most_devices_that_access_the_Web_are mobile_and_small. █ * EPO_Management_Fails_to_Deny_That_the_Office_is_Discriminating_Against Women * [Video]_Dr._Richard_Stallman's_Keynote_Speech_in_Kerala_Finally_Uploaded ⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣇⠿⢻⠰⢸⠤⡅⣾⠤⡷⠆⣷⣾⠐⢼⡷⠍⡜⡥⠔⡶⡧⢼⢰⢰⢸⡇⡜⡅⡧⢼⢰⣏⢊⠤⡷⣿⡯⢝⢰⣾⠦⡇⣎⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⢿⢻⠾⣿⠿⠿⠻⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣯⡞⢿⠟⡵⢿⠿⢻⠿⡿⠿⡿⢿⣿⡿⠿⣿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠏⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣇⣧⣸⣛⣼⣿⣛⣸⣿⣒⣆⣿⣿⣿⣇⣎⣆⣑⣺⣿⣸⣓⣇⣿⣟⣺⣿⣗⣊⣿⣓⣇⣿⣟⣃⣓⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡏⡙⣻⡛⡯⡙⡝⡭⣉⣿⣿⠙⣻⡛⢻⡯⡉⣽⢽⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⢻⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣉⣠⣄⣰⣦⣶⣄⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⡈⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣧⡘⢿⡿⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⠛⠛⢻⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣀⣀⣒⡈⡉⠛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠉⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⠛⠛⢻⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡋⠀⠀⠀⣚⣓⠀⠀⠀⢐⠀⠁⠁⠈⠁⠘⠀⠉⢁⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⢈⢈⠀⠉⠈⠉⣁⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⣴⣾⣧⣠⣆⣀⠐⠒⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⡖⢺⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⣈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡈⠏⡁⠙⠀⣀⡆⠀⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠙⠇⢸⡿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣛⠛⢻⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣃⣀⡃⠀⢐⣛⣃⡀⠀⡀⠀⡛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⢛⠛⢛⠛⠛⠀⣀⠀⠀⠁⢀⡉⠈⢛⠛⢀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣷⡆⢀⢀⣤⣤⣴⣦⢈⢰⣄⣰⠀⠀⣿⣿⣀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⡙⢿⠇⠸⣿⣿⣿⠈⣿⠉⣿⡏⠉⢻⣿⣿⠉⢹⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⠿⢀⣦⣴⣀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⣰⣇⣠⢀⠀⠀⢻⣿⠀⡏⠠⠀⢠⣼⡀⠁⠉⢠⠈⠁⠉⢸⡀⠻⡿⠀⣧⣄⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⠛⠛⢻⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠛⠃⠉⠁⡀⠘⠛⠛⡃⠈⣒⣃⠈⠋⠀⠀⠃⢀⠀⣛⡛⣛⢓⣚⠀⢚⠓⣛⣓⣀⠀⠀⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠋⠀⠄⠺⠟⠉⠃⣴⣀⣄⣠⣄⡉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠄⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠉⠻⠉⠀⠀⢹⠋⠙⠋⡈⠉⡉⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⢿⠛⠉⠀⢀⢀⠐⠐⣶⣷⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⣿⡆⡄⢠⣆⣀⢀⣦⣀⣶⣿⣿⣀⣸⣿⣦⣀⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⠌⡉⠢⣿⣤⣇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠙⠿⠛⠻⠛⠿⠋⠙⠻⠿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠄⠄⠛⢁⣈⣰⣆⠙⠋⠀⠉⢉⣉⣅⣈⣀⣠⠄⠉⠀⠃⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠏⡛⢻⣿⠿⠟⠛⡷⢤⡟⠄⠛⠉⠉⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣟⠛⢓⠀⠒⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠁⠀⢀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠒⠀⠀⠀⠈⡀⢉⠉⠉⣉⡁⡀⠒⠈⠂⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣈⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠈⠉⡀⢀⣈⠁⣀⠀⣀⡀⣀⢀⠀⢀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠓⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠑⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠄⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠓⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢓⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢂⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣋⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣯⣻⣝⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣏⣋⣏⣉⣹⣿⣍⣩⣏⣉⣏⣻⣿⣙⣹⣉⣍⣩⣉⣉⣉⣿⣏⣋⣏⣉⣙⣉⣿⣯⣭⣏⣉⣉⣉⡍⣉⣉⣉⣉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⣛⢿⠿⣿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⣿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣟⣛⢿⡿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⢻⡟⡿⢿⡿⣿⡿⠿⡿⢿⡿⣛⡿⢿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣞⣛⣼⣛⣅⣁⣷⣏⣁⣟⣻⣸⣿⣉⢻⣗⣊⡎⣖⣉⣜⣏⣹⣸⣸⣿⣿⣏⣼⣏⣁⣿⣯⣜⣈⣸⣻⣟⣒⣿⣇⣉⣹⣾⣌⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢯⣭⠻⣛⣟⣻⣛⢿⣛⡏⣟⢻⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣭⣶⣭⣧⣼⣤⣼⣿⣧⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣏⡙⣿⢻⣿⡭⡏⡍⢭⢋⣹⡿⢿⡟⢏⡿⢻⣿⡯⣹⣭⡯⣹⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣿⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣈⡉⠛⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⡈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠛⢟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⡉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⡀⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠀⠉⠀⠀⠈⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣤⣴⣬⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⢿⡿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠈⣿⠀⢰⠐⠃⠀⡆⢊⠰⢂⠰⢈⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣦⠈⠋⠛⠻⠻⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣴⣇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣶⣶⠀⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠻⠛⠿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠶⠄⠈⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠧⢶⣿⣷⢮⣿ ⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣀⣀⢁⠈⠉⠁⣁⡄⠙⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠙⢿⡞⣿⢏⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡷⢾⣿⣿⡿⠄⠶⣤⠀⠹⠋⢀⣤⡀⠀⣠⣤⣶⣾⣿⣶⣤⠀⠉⢀⣉⣠⣧⣄⠈⠛⠉⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠟⠀⣤⠀⠉⢀⣀⠉⠉⣠⣤⣤⣤⡀⣀⠀⢸⣿⠟⠙⠿⠿⣿⢿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠉⠙⠋⠙⠛⢿⠖⠛⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠈⠛⠀⠉⣀⣄⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠑⢀⣄⠀⠦⣤⣄⣠⡄⠀⠀⢠⣶⣷⣶⣾⣷⣀⡀⠀⠂⢀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣉⣉⣙⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣉⠉⢀⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠟⠛⠙⠛⣿⠿⠛⠛⢀⣾⣧⣀⡀⢠⣀⣉⠙⠛⠙⠚⠀⠈⢀⠈⠋⠙⠛⠋⠀⣶⣶⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠟⠛⠿⠿⠏⠉⠀⠀⠔⠋⠉⠙⠛⡿⠿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠟⠛⢀⣀⢀⠤⠤⣾⣿⡦⠈⢀⣴⣾⡿⠿⠋⢀⣀⠀⠁⣈⣠⡄⠀⠀⠐⢁⠘⠁⣀⣀⠈⠒⠛⠟⠛⠿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢿⠿⠟⠛⠋⢁⣀⣴⣶⣾⣷⠶⠓⠀⣀⣤⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⠟⠀⡀⣠⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣀⣠⣄⣠⣄⣀⣠⣀⣬⡀⣀⣈⣀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣼⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣤⣧⣤⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢈⣠⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠁⣰⣶⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⢁⣀⣠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠸⠿⠿⠻⠿⠛⠛⠋⠁⠤⠴⠶⠚⠛⠛⠉⠁⠠⠤⠶⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠈⠁⠙⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠻⠻⠋⠈⠻⠟⠛⠛⠻⠛⠟⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠒⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡖⡲⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠐⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢨⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢹⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡛⢻⠛⠛⡛⡛⡛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⠛⡟⡛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡛⢻⠛⡛⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⢻⠟⢛⢛⢛⡛⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠶⣿⠾⠶⠷⠶⠾⡶⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⢿⡷⠶⠶⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⠶⠶⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣾⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣥⣾⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣤⣤⣧⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1347 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇A_metro_train_in_Kuala_Lumpur,_Malaysia⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ Freedesktop_SDK_Retires_Cisco’s_OpenH264_Codec_Library⠀⇛ Freedesktop SDK retires the OpenH264 codec library due to security flaws 2. ⚓ Xojo_2025r1:_Big_Updates_for_Developers_with_Linux_ARM_Support,_Web Drag_and_Drop,_and_Direct_App_Store_Publishing_|_Linux_Journal⠀⇛ Here’s a quick overview of what’s new in Xojo 2025r1 ⚓ New⠀⇛ 3. ⚓ GNU/Linux_and_Free_Software_Misc.⠀⇛ the leftovers for today 4. ⚓ Debian_and_Ubuntu_Leftovers⠀⇛ the "Deb" camp 5. ⚓ Back_End/Databases:_Servers_and_More⠀⇛ a few more stories about the back end 6. ⚓ "FSF_Events"_in_Ukraine_and_in_IRC⠀⇛ some upcoming dates 7. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ Development picks 8. ⚓ Security_and_Windows_TCO⠀⇛ patches and more, also Windows TCO 9. ⚓ Open_Hardware/Modding:_RISC-V,_Flipper_Zero,_and_More⠀⇛ Hardware picks 10. ⚓ Applications_and_Software_Tools,_Releases⠀⇛ syslog-ng and more 11. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ last batch for the day 12. ⚓ Ubuntu-Based_Zorin_OS_17.3_Is_Now_Available_Targeting_Windows_10 Users⠀⇛ Today, the Zorin OS team announced the release and general availability of Zorin OS 17.3 as the third installment in the latest Zorin OS 17 series of this Ubuntu-based distribution targeting Windows users and Linux newcomers. 13. ⚓ Red_Hat_is_Selling_Buzzwords/Hype,_IBM_Impacted_by_Embargo,_IBM_is_Also Laying_Off_Almost_10,000_Americans⠀⇛ IBM picks 14. ⚓ GNU/Linux_Leftovers⠀⇛ server level and more 15. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ half a dozen picks for this afternoon 16. ⚓ Games:_3D-Printed_Gaming_PC,_Civilization_VII,_and_More⠀⇛ mostly GamingOnLinux stuff 17. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ Development picks 18. ⚓ Immich_1.130_Released_with_Massive_Speed_Gains⠀⇛ Immich 1.130, a self-hosted photo and video backup solution 19. ⚓ Introducing_Post-Quantum_Cryptography_for_IPsec_in_IPFire⠀⇛ With the upcoming release of IPFire 2.29 Core Update 193 20. ⚓ Security,_Windows_TCO,_and_Reliability_Leftovers⠀⇛ mostly patches and incidents 21. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ Android 15's Notification Cooldown is my new favorite feature 22. ⚓ Meet_Abelujo,_a_free_software_solution_for_managing_bookstores⠀⇛ They had been using a free software program on a GNU/Linux OS for the library 23. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Software⠀⇛ This is free and open source software 24. ⚓ Windows_10_Support_Ends:_Which_Linux_Distribution_Should_You_Choose?⠀⇛ I recently helped a retired neighbor breathe new life into her old laptop with Linux Mint—and she now browses the web and emails her family daily without any issues 25. ⚓ KDE:_2025_15-Minute_Bug_Initiative_update⠀⇛ It’s been several years since I announced Plasma’s 15-minute bug initiative 26. ⚓ Variscite_Expands_SoM_Lineup_with_VAR-SOM-AM62P_Featuring_TI_Sitara AM62Px_Processor⠀⇛ Regarding software support, the product page indicates that Variscite provides Yocto, Debian, and Android support for this specific SoM 27. ⚓ 5_powerful_GIMP_features_I_use_nearly_every_day_for_easy,_free_photo editing⠀⇛ If you didn't think this Photoshop alternative could get any better 28. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Wednesday contains all the text. Top-read articles (excluding bot/crawler visits): Span from 2025-03-20 to 2025-03-26 957 /n/2025/03/19/ GNOME_48_Bengaluru_Desktop_Environment_Officially_Released_This.shtml 724 /n/2025/03/23/ EndeavourOS_Mercury_Neo_Launches_with_KDE_Plasma_6_3_NVIDIA_570.shtml * IRC_Proceedings:_Wednesday,_March_26,_2025 * Rumour:_Mass_Layoffs_in_IBM_Canada_Today ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣷⣾⡿⡿⠿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠅⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠨⡿⠏⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣤⣤⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣧⣶⣧⣦⣴⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⢈⢉⠉⢨⠩⡍⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠐⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⣛⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⢸⢀⢸⣀⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠦⠗ ⠀⠀⢠⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡃⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⣿⢸⡟⠛⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠖⠛⠷⣳⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣆⣀⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣠⣤⣼⣵⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣟⢿⣿⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢸⢸⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠋⠙⠋⠁⣀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⢲⡀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣫⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡫⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠒⣾⢸⡖⠒⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠶⠶⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣈⣣⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣟⣛⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⢸⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢁⣤⡀⣼⣿⣿⣄⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢀⡀⠑⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠶⠿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠤⣼⢸⡤⠤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠈⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨ ⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠘⠉⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⢸⠁⠰⠷⠶⠦⠄⣀⣀⣉⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣂⣂⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣘⢸⣀⣠⢠⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠓⠢⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⣦⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⢸⢣⣿⣇⡄⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⣀⣤⣑⢄⡀⠀⣀⣀⣰⣶⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡄⣤⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠈⣾⣿⣿⡝⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⡄⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⡇⢀⣀⣶⠀⠾⡇⢼⠀⠘⡁⠲⢰⢀⠄⢀⡈⠐⢤⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠥⠢⠄⠀⢠⣶⣮⣴⣶⣶⠤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⣦⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⡇⠚⢻⡉⠀⠸⠃⢸⠀⠀⣀⠠⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣶⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠃⠀⠒⠂⠨⣿⣯⣹⣿⣿⣛⢹⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⠋⢹⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠜⠂⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⠟⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠸⢿⢿⠀⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠘⠚⠙⠛⠬⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠂⣤⣼⣿⣿⡿⣿⣧⠙⠛⣿⣷⢀⡴⠖⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⠟⠁⣸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠈⠉⠉⠉⠙⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢀⣀⣴⣆⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣤⣤⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡼⠋⠇⣠⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⡀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠻⣶⣶⠐⣒⠒⠒⡒⢒⣒ ⠀⠀⠘⢛⣻⡟⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣷⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠴⢫⠞⣣⠞⠁⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻ ⠀⠀⢘⡩⠵⠂⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣴⣖⡿⠟⠿⢿⣦⠀⠀⠘⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⡞⡅⠟⣠⡞⠁⠀⠀⠀⢒⣒⣒⣒⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣥⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣜ ⠀⠀⠸⠶⠶⠶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣶⢶⡷⠶⢟⡷⠶⢶⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣩⡆⣧⣥⡾⠋⠀⠀⢀⣾⣤⠐⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣼⠿⢰⡆⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠰⢖⠂⠀⠀⢰⣶⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻ ⠀⣀⣠⣴⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⢿⢾⣇⣀⣠⣷⣾⣛⣷⡀⣲⣶⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⠍⢻⣦⣶⣿⣿⣿⡤⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠼⣖⢠⣄⣀⣉⣀⣀⣀⣾⣿⣿⢶⡈⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉ ⣿⣿⢵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣟⣿⠟⢹⣿⣿⣇⣤⡞⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣿⣄⠀⠉⠇⠈⢿⣿⣿⣾⡿⠏⠃⠘⠿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⡀⠈⠀ ⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠶⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣴⣶⣦⣶⣮⣿⣿⣇⣀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⠙⢿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⢶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠶⣶⣶⣶⢶⠶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣶⣶⣿⣷⢼⣿⣿⡳⠶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠠⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢻⣯⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⠽⡉⠚⢿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⢿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣟⣁⣻⠗⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⢘⡟⢿⣷⡾⢿⣿⣿⠳⣬⠳⣄⡀⢀⠀⢀⣖⣶⣶⣤ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1600 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Rumour_Mass_Layoffs_in_IBM_Canada_Today.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Rumour_Mass_Layoffs_in_IBM_Canada_Today.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Rumour: Mass Layoffs in IBM Canada Today⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Flag_of_Canada_themes_idea_design⦈_ Red Hat was founded by a Canadian The media has generally been catching up with and writing about IBM layoffs throughout this week. Many reports come_from_Indian_sites, citing The Register (UK). They say IBM plans to lay off about (or almost) 9,000 people in the US, but in more recent hours we see chatter about Canada. We've taken stock of the gossip, which seems time-sensitive as it's based on something which happened only hours ago. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Layoff_in_Ottawa??_The_whole_Qradar_team_in_Ottawa_got_1-1s out_of_nowhere_today_scheduled_for_tomorrow.⦈_ "The whole Qradar team in Ottawa got 1-1s out of nowhere today scheduled for tomorrow," it says. This team got some scorn online for being quite redundant; it's one way for IBM to pretend to have a strategy (buy other companies) and fake revenue growth, even where there is none. One-on-one ("1-1s") typically means manager meets all the people one at a time, in private (it's hard to think what would require this except layoffs, especially given what the media says this month). Another_separate_threads brought this up some hours ago. It said: "Heard something happening by end of week in select Canada locations, possibly one of Markham/Ottawa/Fredericton." 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇IBM_Layoff_March_24_to_March_28:_Heard_something_happening by_end_of_week_in_select_Canada_locations,_possibly_one_of_Markham/Ottawa/ Fredericton.⦈_ There are reasons to believe this is not baseless. There are currently press reports about IBM moving where the workforce is cheaper to employ and there are strong reactions to that, e.g. this_thread: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Last_time_I_checked._IBM_was_a_US_based_company._How_can this_be_good_for_the_country?_How_does_this_help_the_American_economy?_How_does this_strength_in_America_?_Make_us_better?_The_answer_is_,_is_it_doesn’t_._It only_benefits,_shareholders,_and_the_executives_of_the_company_who_get_paid_in stock_bonuses._Millions_and_millions_of_dollars_in_stock_bonuses._They_should not_be_allowed_in_the_US.._I_am_all_for_corporate_profits_if_you_benefit America._And_employee_Americans._And_invest_in_America.⦈_ This_one_also: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇IBM_layoffs:_“Aim_is_to_shift_employment_to_India_as_much_as possible,”_say_sources⦈_ Maybe later today some people from Canada will say something firmer and maybe some media will even talk about that. It usually keeps silent as it barely investigates, it relies on others doing that, then it issues some LLM slop about the same. █ * Over_at_Tux_Machines... * In_Some_Countries_the_Market_Share_of_Vista_11_is_Going_Down,_Not_Up ⠀⠙⢟⠃⣤⠏⣟⢹⣿⠏⣨⣿⠿⢩⣿⣿⠿⢤⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⠟⠉⣽⡿⡟⢁⡾⣿⡏⢹⡿⠏⣹⣿⠣⣽⣿⠟⣷ ⡆⠀⣰⡒⠈⠀⡼⠟⣙⣧⠻⢉⡍⣿⣿⠟⢿⡟⢀⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⢠⢸⠟⠃⣷⡎⠙⣿⣿⠎⠁⢻⠿⠍⣵⡛⣉⣽⢟ ⠁⠀⠹⠃⠀⠏⠃⢠⢻⠇⠀⠴⠷⢩⣽⡿⢋⣀⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣧⠸⠛⠁⣦⡿⡛⠀⢸⢻⠛⢠⡬⠏⣰⣿⢫⣿⣿⠧⣰ ⠐⠀⣄⡴⠀⢠⡐⠈⣀⢀⠷⠀⡀⠸⡿⠃⣿⡿⢭⡕⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⣤⣿⣛⠰⡾⠟⠀⣿⡶⠛⣃⣶⠿⣍⣾⠟⡅⣰⣿ ⣀⣶⠾⠃⠸⠏⠁⣀⣿⢉⡀⣤⣷⣀⣠⠞⠹⣑⣿⠧⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣾⣿⣯⡏⢸⠛⠀⣉⡞⠃⠀⢹⣛⡃⠀⠹⠉⢲⡟⢩⣷⡾⢯⣼ ⠻⢡⣿⡶⠂⢀⢰⠛⠀⠈⡇⠓⠀⣼⡏⠃⣤⠿⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣮⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⣀⣷⡇⢠⣽⠆⠀⣴⡴⢀⣀⡴⢏⠀⣾⠇⢁⣼⡿ ⡀⠺⠿⢈⢰⡔⠀⢐⣧⠀⢀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠄⠉⢀⣖⠄⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⡿⣡⣾⣿⢠⣹⣿⠿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣴⣿⢍⣹⣿⠃⢀⠁⣿⣂⣴⣿⠀⢠⡞⠋⢰⣼⠟⣹ ⠯⣠⣤⡼⡏⣤⡠⠣⠬⢱⡇⠃⠀⢻⠋⠐⣶⡟⢃⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢿⣟⣴⠿⣻⣿⡾⣯⣏⣾⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢈⣰⣿⠯⣩⣽⡟⢤⣾⡿⠻⢀⡴⠘⠀⣄⡌⠀⣠⣿ ⣃⣽⣿⢘⣴⢿⠄⣸⣿⠁⢁⢘⠘⣀⡀⠀⠃⠀⡈⡝⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⡀⣼⢯⣐⣾⣿⣸⣿⡞⠋⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⣟⢻⣾⣏⠀⣾⣿⠅⠀⡾⠇⣠⡿⠇⢠⣴⠿⠒ ⡏⣹⣧⡾⠉⣙⣴⠏⠋⢲⡾⠀⣀⣿⠛⢰⣾⡟⠃⠲⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⡿⠻⣿⣷⠿⠻⣿⣧⠿⢾⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣛⣦⣿⣿⣿⣟⢹⣿⣿⠿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢰⣼⣏⠀⣠⠟⢛⣻⣷⡿⠁⢠⠟⢁⣠⠾⠧⣠⣿ ⢇⣿⣿⠷⣼⣿⠙⢾⣿⠛⠃⡿⠛⠉⣀⡜⠃⠀⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠯⢀⣼⠏⢩⣵⣦⠙⢙⣴⡟⢋⣼⣿⠒⣿⡾⣟⣻⣿⣿⣏⣾⣿⣯⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣟⣀⣼⣯⠀⣾⣿⠉⣿⡾⡇⣀⡼⠯⣁⣧⡿⡒ ⡞⢻⣧⣿⣏⣉⣸⣿⠓⣶⡴⠀⣸⣿⡟⢀⢠⡜⠀⣄⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣴⣿⠁⣾⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⡿⣴⣿⢛⢏⣿⣿⣃⣾⡏⣉⣿⡟⢛⣿⣾⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢿⣿⡟⠻⣤⠏⣱⣶⡾⡿⣙⣱⠟⢀⣹⠿⠈⡌⣿ ⠁⣿⡟⢩⣽⡿⣻⣿⡤⣿⣃⣄⠟⣟⣱⣾⠎⢁⣾⠁⠸⣿⣿⡟⣿⣾⡏⠀⣴⣯⣫⣿⣿⡟⣡⣿⠏⢁⣸⡟⢿⣿⠟⣟⡀⣿⣿⡃⣼⣿⣟⠻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣸⣞⠷⣤⣿⠿⢶⣿⣿⡀⣲⡿⢉⣲⡾⢩⢠⣄⠶⠭ ⡾⢿⡏⣿⠿⡆⣿⠿⠣⣽⣿⣋⢰⣾⣿⣃⣶⣾⠭⡄⣸⣿⣯⣾⡿⣿⣯⣿⣉⣾⣿⣿⢛⣻⣿⡏⢱⡾⢻⣅⣾⣿⢦⣿⡇⠫⣿⣿⣛⣛⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣭⣿⡿⣿⣼⡟⣻⣷⣼⣟⡻⣾⡟⠓⣿⣿⣛⢰⣿ ⣡⣿⡿⣿⣿⡟⢯⣬⣦⠿⢰⣶⣾⣿⣠⣿⣟⠃⡿⣷⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣁⣼⣿⢛⣰⡟⠃⢦⡄⢉⣿⣿⡿⠉⣿⡿⣣⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡟⠈⣙⣿⠿⢉⣿⣿⠿⢦⣿⠳⢦⣾⠿⠂⣀⡴⠟ ⡿⣿⢷⣿⢿⡅⣿⣿⠋⣉⣿⠿⢨⣿⡿⢉⣶⠟⣋⡠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣣⣥⣿⡏⢠⣾⣸⣗⣾⡟⠩⣽⡇⢨⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣇⣶⢿⣭⣷⡾⣿⣍⣽⡿⠳⣸⡟⢻⣶⢞⣟⣶⣶ ⠑⣷⠿⢋⣿⡄⢿⣿⡿⣿⢥⣴⣿⠛⢁⣿⣿⣰⣾⣧⢻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢰⡿⠛⢳⡿⠏⢑⣿⡿⢿⣥⣾⠻⣁⣟⡻⢴⣿⣟⡟ ⠾⣿⢳⣾⡿⠃⣿⠿⢡⣭⡾⠏⣽⣶⡞⠁⠹⠟⣿⡁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡜⠓⣾⢟⣛⣷⢿⣛⣉⣿⣭⠟⣴⠿⢽⣿⣿⢿⣭⣿ ⠰⣶⠈⣋⣿⠘⣯⣷⡿⠧⣼⣿⢿⣿⣤⣿⠷⢠⣾⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢺⠛⢠⣹⡏⢰⣿⡿⣽⡛⡏⠩⣀⡾⠿⣽⣿⣟⡇ ⣾⡛⠀⣸⣏⠀⣼⣿⣙⣣⣾⣏⣽⣿⣿⠋⢠⣾⣟⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⡶⢪⣃⣴⢿⣯⣼⣿⣿⣦⣼⠟⢶⣶⠻⣶⣾⣿ ⢩⡍⠇⠁⢰⠀⢡⣅⢸⡯⣭⣴⣿⡟⣱⣿⢄⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠏⡃⢠⠽⠉⢺⣿⠿⣿⢻⣿⣯⣀⡼⠷⡍⣿⣿⢿ ⢸⠃⢰⠾⢛⢲⣾⡯⠘⣳⡿⢉⣻⣿⡟⣯⣿⣿⡏⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠡⠈⠀⠐⣟⡛⠀⡆⡟⠋⣴⡿⣩⣤⠿⢯⣽⣞ ⢨⠀⠘⠀⡄⢘⣃⡀⢸⡏⣙⣸⣿⢛⣿⣿⡟⣻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⡆⠀⠀⢻⠀⢼⣷⡖⠛⢲⡾⠋⢰⣿⣏⠀⣺⣿⢹ ⠀⠀⠀⠆⠃⠀⢹⡅⠀⢠⣿⢉⡀⠼⠟⣉⣶⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠟⠀⠁⡈⠃⣄⡾⠛⣶⡟⢛⣀⣸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⢠⠚⠀⣸⡏⡀⣰⣿⣛⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⢤⠘⠃⢠⣼⡟⢲⣾⡿⢙ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣟⡛⣛⠿⣿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⠟⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⢿⢿⡿⢿⠟⡿⡿⠿⣿⠿⢿⡟⡟⡛⡟⢿⡟⣿⡛⡿⠿⢿⢿⠿⡟⠛⢛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣃⣿⣻⣘⣸⣐⣚⣈⣀⣛⣻⣇⣷⣐⡂⣁⢇⣁⣃⣇⣛⣛⣃⣓⡃⣁⣿⣇⣇⣆⣇⣎⣄⣿⣇⣉⣸⡌⣆⣓⣄⣿⣻⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⠭⢭⠭⠭⢭⠭⡭⠭⠭⡭⠭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠷⠶⠶⠦⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⡍⢻⣿⣿⣟⡿⠿⡿⠿⠟⠛⡟⠿⣿⢟⡻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣉⢹⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡥⢿⣿⣿⣯⣥⣬⣸⣭⣯⣼⣧⣼⣼⣮⣵⣽⣥⣼⣴⣦⣼⣼⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣶⣾⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠦⣽⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⠇⣹⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣥⣼⣤⣤⣴⣼⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣯⣽⣮⣮⣥⣶⣦⣯⣤⣭⣤⣴⣦⣶⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣶⡶⢶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⣾⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠿⠶⠾⠾⠷⠾⠶⠾⢿⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡏⠭⣿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠏⡏⡿⢿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⣥⣿⣼⣧⣬⢨⣤⣥⣧⣬⣤⣿⣸⣧⣤⣥⣤⣬⣧⣧⣤⣥⣤⣿⣤⣽⣼⣤⣼⣧⣬⣄⣧⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⢉⡉⣉⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⠖⣽⣿⣿⠟⠏⠝⠛⡏⠛⠙⠛⠯⠙⠛⠛⠛⡯⠭⠭⡿⠛⠙⠛⡏⠛⠛⠋⠙⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣂⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡟⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣭⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⡍⢻⣿⣿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⠿⡿⢿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⢸⢍⢹⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣿⣿⣿⣯⣼⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣾⣴⣷⣾⣷⣤⣶⣷⣾⣷⣾⣶⣾⣷⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣮⣷⣿⣶⣶⣷⣼⣷⣷⣿⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣼⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣼⣶⣾⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⢇⣽⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣶⡶⡲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢠⠀⢠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣃⣾⣿⣿⣚⣉⣋⣹⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡸⠥⠼⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣏⢻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⢭⣭⣭⢭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⡖⣹⣿⣿⣻⠛⠛⡛⣛⢛⠛⢻⡟⠛⢛⠛⣻⠛⠛⠛⢻⣛⡟⣟⠛⢛⢛⢻⠛⡛⢛⣿⠛⡟⢛⡛⠛⢻⠻⠛⢛⡻⡛⢛⡟⠛⡛⠛⡛⢛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⢛⣿⣿⢸⠢⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣻⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡓⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣣⣾⣿⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢱⡒⢲⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣃⣾⣿⣿⣧⣤⣄⣶⣴⣤⣾⣤⣧⣬⣦⣴⣷⣵⣷⣾⣼⣤⣤⣦⣤⣶⣷⣤⣤⣦⣴⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣘⣈⣘⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣅⣺⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⡆⣻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣺⣰⣆⣄⣀⣀⣖⣿⣇⣆⣀⣇⠸⣀⣷⣶⣰⣸⣰⣶⡇⡣⣿⣿⣿⣎⣰⣡⣸⣿⣇⣄⡎⣌⣒⣅⣆⣆⣌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡰⣨⣿⣿⡏⢉⢏⢏⣿⢹⢛⡻⡛⢛⡉⣯⠻⠙⢛⡛⡋⡛⡯⡹⠹⡏⢟⢻⠙⠋⠛⣛⢛⣝⢻⢍⢉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⠿⣿⣿⡯⢿⠛⠛⢿⣛⠛⢛⠻⡿⠛⢫⠏⢹⠛⠻⢻⠻⢿⠋⠛⠻⡟⠛⠋⡿⠛⠛⡏⠛⡏⠛⣟⣛⠛⠙⡟⢛⢹⣛⢻⠛⡝⠛⢿⠟⠛⢟⠛⠿⠛⢹⠟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣾⣿⣿⡛⡛⢛⠋⡟⠛⠛⡟⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡻⠿⠿⡷⢟⣿⢿⠿⡿⡿⢿⠿⣿⠿⢿⡟⢻⠿⡿⡿⠿⠟⠻⠿⡿⠟⠛⢟⡿⣿⠿⢻⡿⠿⢟⠻⡿⡿⠟⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⢿⡟⡿⠿⣿⠟⡟⡟⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠖⢾⠶⠿⠗⢷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣾⣶⣷⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣶⣷⣿⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠶⠾⠶⠶⡶⡶⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣶⣶⣷⣯⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣧⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣋⣹⣙⣋⣛⣛⣿⣏⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⠿⠿⢿⠿⡟⢟⠿⠿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣧⣼⢨⣤⣯⣤⣤⣼⣇⣼⣦⣴⣤⣯⣿⣦⣦⣥⣤⣴⣯⣿⣧⣴⣿⣥⣧⣠⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⡭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡉⠉⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⣬⣿⣿⣯⣍⣩⣉⣍⣍⣿⣏⣉⣩⣉⣍⣩⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣂⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣹⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢫⠛⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠶⠾⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⡭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡉⠉⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⣬⣿⣿⣏⣙⣛⣿⣟⣻⣛⣛⣉⣻⡟⢹⣟⣻⢛⣛⣏⣛⢻⣙⣻⣻⣛⣟⣋⣟⣛⣛⣹⣙⣟⣛⣙⣛⣿⣝⣛⣛⣛⣻⣻⣛⣋⣟⣛⣛⡟⣻⣛⣋⣏⢻⣿⠇⠂⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⢹⣿⣿⡟⠛⢻⠛⠭⠋⠛⡛⠙⠻⠛⢫⢝⠿⠛⢛⠻⡍⢛⠛⠛⢛⠛⠟⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⡿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⠟⠿⢷⣦⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠻⠿⣶⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣉⣉⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⠛⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⡟⢡⠝⣿⣿⣿⣛⠛⡟⡿⢻⡟⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠛⠻⣿⠻⣿⠛⡿⠟⠟⠿⠿⡿⠟⠿⡟⠻⠿⠿⡟⣟⡛⢻⡟⠟⢟⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⣟⠿⢿⠿⢿⡿⢿⢟⡛⠿⠿⠿⢿⠟⠟⢿⣿⣿⣯⡈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⢯⠼⣿⣿⣿⣭⣬⣭⣴⣼⣧⣥⣤⣢⣯⣬⣥⣯⣯⣦⣽⣥⣮⣥⣥⣵⣤⣬⣥⣬⣧⣯⣬⣽⣧⣭⣯⣼⣷⣴⣶⣥⣽⣥⣥⣭⣼⣤⣿⣥⣮⣤⣽⣤⣼⣮⣥⣼⣬⣶⣦⣧⣥⣭⣿⣯⣷⣶⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣶⣤⣿⣿⣿⢩⡝⢛⠛⡛⢛⠛⡋⡛⣻⢛⡏⢛⠻⣻⢉⢛⡛⣿⢹⡛⣟⢙⡟⢋⠛⣿⣭⢙⡛⣛⢙⣿⢉⠝⡻⣛⢙⢛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣟⢽⢜⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣴⣧⣾⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣵⣿⣾⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣶⣷⣾⣾⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠟⠿⠿⡿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠻⠿⠛⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠻⠿⠿⠿⡿⡛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠿⠿⠻⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⡿⠻⠿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣴⣶⣵⣾⢶⣷⣾⣾⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣴⡷⣶⡶⣶⣵⣷⣾⣶⣿⣶⣵⣶⣶⣿⣾⡷⠶⢶⠶⠶⢶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣇⣠⣤⣤⣦⣤⣿⣄⣆⣤⣤⣦⣴⣶⣤⣰⣧⣤⣾⣷⣦⣶⣤⣤⣧⣴⣤⣮⣧⣤⣴⣤⣤⣾⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣉⣹⣹⣉⣈⣙⣹⣿⣇⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣛⢻⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡟⠟⡿⢿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣑⣻⣇⣿⣐⡂⣛⣄⣃⣔⣲⣈⣽⡵⣐⣂⣕⣀⣰⣺⣇⣆⣪⣒⣐⣃⣰⣺⣇⣢⣐⣻⣐⣐⡇⡺⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⡟⢡⠝⣿⣿⣿⢻⠿⠿⡿⠻⠿⠿⣟⡿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣟⠻⠻⡿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣻⠛⢛⢿⠿⠿⠟⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢻⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠟⠟⢿⠻⠿⡿⠿⠿⠟⡟⠿⢿⠟⠿⢿⣿⡧⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⢯⠼⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⢶⢿⢷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⡿⡶⣶⢿⣶⣶⣾⢾⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⡾⣶⣷⣾⣾⣧⣷⣶⣦⣾⣾⢾⢶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣧⣼⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣷⣿⣯⣥⣤⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣶⣤⣿⣿⣿⣤⣦⣴⣶⣴⣰⣼⣼⣴⣦⣾⣦⣦⣦⣼⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣰⣧⣴⣵⣧⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣰⣼⣼⣤⣤⣼⣤⣦⣦⣴⣴⣤⣼⣤⣴⣤⣦⣠⣴⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣟⠹⢌⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣩⣈⣉⣧⣜⣁⣋⣈⣹⣉⣉⣎⣉⣉⣉⣩⣸⣖⣈⣉⣏⣉⣉⣙⣉⣹⣈⣟⣇⣹⣨⣉⣈⣉⣉⣉⣌⣟⣇⣹⣉⣁⢭⣏⣉⣉⣉⣀⣉⣹⣉⣈⣉⣍⣉⣉⣈⣈⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⢹⠋⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⠙⠛⠛⡟⢋⡛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⡿⠋⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠻⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⡏⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⡏⠋⠉⠹⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢟⠻⠿⠿⠿⡿⢟⠟⠿⠛⠿⠿⡟⠿⡿⠿⠿⠟⢿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠾⣿⢛⠿⠿⢶⠟⠷⠿⠟⠟⡿⠿⠿⡻⠿⡿⢟⠿⠿⠿⠟⡟⠿⡟⠻⠿⣟⠛⢻⣟⡿⠿⠿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⠷⣶⣷⡶⣶⣶⣾⢶⣶⣶⣶⠶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣮⢾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⡷⣶⣷⣶⣶⢷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⢷⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣴⣤⣤⣤⣥⣴⣢⣤⣬⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣬⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣽⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣠⣤⣼⣮⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣬⣧⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣩⣈⣉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⠛⠛⡏⠛⡏⠛⠛⠛⡛⠋⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⢻⠙⠛⢛⠛⣛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠙⢻⠋⡟⠙⢛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠙⢛⢻⡹⠛⠛⢛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠻⠿⢿⠻⠿⠿⠿⢺⠻⢿⢻⠿⠿⠿⠷⠿⣷⢛⠷⠾⡿⢿⠛⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡟⠻⠿⢿⠿⠿⠟⢿⠿⠿⠞⠻⠷⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣴⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣇⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡏⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡿⠿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣯⣼⢪⣿⣿⣿⣭⠙⠛⡛⢻⠛⡟⠛⡟⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⠻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠟⡿⡟⠿⠿⠷⠶⠿⡟⠿⠿⢿⠻⠿⠿⢿⠿⡟⠿⠿⠛⢿⠻⠿⠿⢻⠿⠛⠻⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠻⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⡿⢻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣟⢲⣿⣿⣿⢿⣶⣶⣶⢴⣶⢶⣶⢷⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣷⣾⣶⡾⣶⣶⡶⢾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⠾⣶⣶⢶⣧⣶⣶⣶⣷⡴⣾⡶⢤⣷⣾⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣧⣘⣢⣿⣿⣿⣤⣴⣁⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣦⣦⣄⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣬⣧⣤⣴⣴⣧⣤⣄⣸⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣴⣤⣴⣼⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣽⢩⣙⣻⢛⡛⢻⠛⡟⡃⣿⣛⡛⠛⠛⢫⠛⡟⡛⣋⡏⡟⡛⠛⢫⣿⣽⢉⢯⡹⠋⣿⢹⠛⣟⢟⢛⣻⢰⢑⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣷⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣷⣶⣐⣸⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣷⣷⣐⣨⣿⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⣿⣾⣶⣞⣼⣶⣾⣾⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣍⣉⣩⣉⣯⣈⣉⣁⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⡿⣿⡿⡿⢿⠿⠿⡿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⢿⡿⡿⣿⢿⠿⢿⠿⣿⢿⠿⢿⠿⣿⢿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⡿⢿⢿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⣿⢿⢿⣿⡏⣖⠐⣾⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣥⣤⣯⣥⣄⣦⣥⣧⣤⣽⣿⣤⣭⣥⣼⣭⣬⣯⣬⣼⣤⣤⣭⣥⣽⣤⣬⣭⣠⣥⣥⣲⣤⣭⣤⣬⣭⣿⣥⣼⣯⣤⣬⣤⣤⣧⣬⣼⣿⣧⣷⣶⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠉⡽⠉⠉⡽⡏⠏⢹⠩⡫⠋⠉⠍⠩⠛⠙⢭⡏⠉⢋⢹⡏⠫⡻⠩⡝⠝⠙⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⢉⣉⣋⣍⣉⣩⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣉⣉⢏⣉⣩⣉⣙⣍⣉⣉⣋⣛⣉⡩⣉⣉⢯⣉⣉⣹⣉⢉⣉⣉⣿⣉⣉⣿⣉⣏⣉⣏⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠻⠙⢛⠛⠛⠋⢟⠟⣛⠻⠋⠛⡛⠛⡻⠛⢛⠛⣛⠛⣛⢟⠛⠛⠙⠙⣛⠛⢛⡛⢛⠟⡻⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠻⣽⡿⢿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠿⠷⠾⠶⠶⠶⠶⠿⣧⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡧⢸⡏⡍⠉⡭⢹⠇⡋⢹⠙⡟⡿⠛⠻⡛⠿⣿⠟⠛⠟⠛⠛⠽⡟⢿⠟⡏⠟⢻⢟⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣙⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣓⣛⣚⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠛⠛⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠻⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢻⠿⠿⠿⠿⡟⠿⠿⠻⠿⠻⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢻⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⢿⠟⠿⠿⡟⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡇⡯⠉⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠶⠶⠷⠾⡶⠶⠾⠶⡾⡶⠶⠶⠶⡷⠶⢿⠶⠶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠷⠦⡴⢶⠶⠶⠾⢷⠶⡶⠷⠶⡷⠶⡶⠶⠶⢾⡶⠶⡶⠷⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣭⣭⣽⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⢷⡷⡶⣾⣦⢷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣮⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣿⣶⣿⣾⣾⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣧⣶⣶⣿⣥⣷⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡛⠛⡟⡻⣟⠛⠟⠻⢟⠛⠛⡟⠟⠛⢻⡿⠛⢿⠛⢟⡟⠛⡿⢛⣛⢻⡛⠛⡿⢻⡛⣟⡻⢻⡛⢟⡛⠛⠛⢻⠛⡛⠻⣛⠛⠻⢛⢛⠻⡛⠛⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢻⠿⡟⣿⠟⠿⠿⢿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠻⠿⢿⠿⠟⡿⠿⠿⡿⢿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠷⢿⠿⢾⡿⠿⠻⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡷⢿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠶⠾⠶⢶⠷⠷⠶⠶⠶⢷⡞⠖⠖⡗⠶⠶⠾⠶⠶⠞⡶⠶⠶⠾⠖⠾⠶⣶⡶⠶⢾⠲⢲⠶⠶⠷⠖⠺⠶⢶⠿⡷⡶⠶⠓⠾⡾⠺⠶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠶⠶⠶⠾⡶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢷⠶⠶⠷⠶⡷⠶⠶⡶⠶⠷⡶⠶⡶⠶⢾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣽⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣴⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢿⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⡟⠙⠛⠛⡟⠙⢻⠫⠛⢻⠛⠹⠏⠋⠉⠛⠛⣛⠟⠛⢹⠋⠛⡟⠋⠛⢛⡟⠻⢛⠛⢹⠙⡛⠙⠛⡟⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⢿⢻⢿⠟⢿⠿⠻⣿⠿⡿⠿⠻⢿⠿⢻⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⡞⡟⠻⠟⣿⠻⠿⡿⠿⢿⣿⠷⢟⣻⠻⢟⣻⠿⠟⡿⢿⣿⡿⢿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⡟⠿⠿⣿⢿⢟⣿⠿⢻⠿⠿⠿⢷⠿⡿⠿⢿⠛⠿⡟⠿⠿⡷⠿⠿⣿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⢿⠛⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢶⠖⠿⡿⠶⠶⠶⠶⢷⡶⠲⠶⢶⠖⣷⠖⢾⠖⢲⠗⠾⠶⢶⠷⠾⠶⠶⠷⠶⠶⠿⡖⠳⡚⠒⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⣦⣯⣷⣶⣷⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⠻⠉⠛⣛⢻⠙⠛⢻⠛⠛⢹⠝⡛⠋⠛⠛⠛⡯⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠙⢻⠛⠙⢻⠛⠛⢻⢛⡛⠛⠛⠛⢛⢛⠛⠛⡏⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⡏⠛⠋⢻⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⣟⠛⠛⠛⡟⠻⠛⠛⡿⠻⠟⡟⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⢛⣛⢛⠛⠛⡟⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣹⣉⣉⣫⣉⣉⣉⣉⣩⣹⢉⣍⣉⣏⣹⡉⣙⣿⠉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣍⣉⢭⣉⣉⣏⣹⣌⣉⣉⣉⣉⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣃⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡖⡤⠠⣴⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣣⣈⣉⣉⣉⣉⢭⣯⡉⣙⣈⣨⣍⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠯⠤⢿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣃⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⡄⠠⣴⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣈⣉⣸⣛⣇⣉⣈⣉⣍⣟⣉⣙⣈⣉⣹⣙⣍⣏⣉⣚⣉⣟⣉⣭⣉⣸⣋⣗⣉⣁⣙⣉⣉⣏⣉⣘⣛⣙⣍⣊⣉⣇⣉⣁⣋⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣯⣥⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣉⣍⣉⣉⣫⣉⣏⣩⣉⣉⣉⣉⣍⣇⣍⡉⣋⣉⣉⣍⡍⣉⣏⣩⣉⣉⣏⣈⣹⣉⣉⣁⣉⣁⣉⣉⣻⣉⣩⡍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣃⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1913 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Slopwatch_BetaNews_LinuxSecurity_com_and_the_Attack_on_Web_Sear.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Slopwatch_BetaNews_LinuxSecurity_com_and_the_Attack_on_Web_Sear.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Slopwatch: BetaNews, LinuxSecurity.com, and the Attack on Web Search Using Fake and Likely Plagiarised Pages⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Comic_Books_Background⦈_ There are online and offline articles (or pages meant to look like articles) out there that seem like they cover GNU/Linux, but they do not really. They harvest real_authors'_work and then use bots to produce phantoms like these: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Zorin_OS_17.3_brings_Brave_browser_and_better_app_support_as perfect_Windows_10_replacement⦈_ That was hours ago, i.e. over a day after many originals had become available for scraping (later training) by LLMs. The above is another fake from a Serial Slopper: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇It’s_time_to_celebrate,_fellow_Linux_fans._Zorin_OS_17.3_is officially_available,_and_it_couldn’t_have_come_at_a_better_time⦈_ Changing a few words here and there won't change the fact that it's not properly authored, it's a Drunken_Plagiarist. Yesterday we_wrote_about_LinuxSecurity.com, providing the latest examples of LLM slop from it. Nothing can stop that site from contaminating the Web. The founder of that company is no longer involved (no articles), so the Serial Slopper can still devour other people's work (luring people into LLM slop based on plagiarised_originals) with SEO "spam" around the term "Security": 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Enhancements_in_Linux_Kernel_6.14⦈_ Of course it's fake: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Linux_kernel_version_6.14_has_been_released⦈_ More LLM slop from the same day (it's 100% fake articles that day, i.e. the usual): 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Debian_vs._Fedora_vs._Ubuntu:_Which_Linux_Distro_Reigns Supreme_in_Security?⦈_ Once again throwing in the word "Security" while making a totally fake article to fool Google et al. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇As_a_Linux_security_admin⦈_ These people seem to be vandalising the Web while misappropriating other people's work. The facilitators, such as Microsoft's Scam Altman, are losing in court this week. The New York Times managed to convince the judge there was likely copyright infringement (see latest_Daily_Links). █ * Links_27/03/2025:_U.S._Honeybee_Deaths_Reach_Record_High,_Legal Occupation_Next_in_Line_After_War_on_Science * When_Windows_Was_Dominant_(1990s)_Browser_Monopoly_Meant_MSIE,_But_Now Google_Android_is_Dominant_and_the_Web_in_a_'Webapps'_Era_Works_With_(or Is_Designed_for)_Chrome-isms ⡿⠾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣼⣿⣿⣷⣧⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠣⢀⣿⠈⣰⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣂⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠇⠐⣦⡤⠀⠀⣼⣿⡇⠲⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣼⣏⣻⣯⠿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣷⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣠⣿⣿⠗⠘⠍⠙⢻⣛⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣧⢹⣥⡆⠐⡀⣹⡶⠹⣿⡿⠀⠀⣀⡲⠾⡿⣟⠀⠂⡄⠃⠀ ⣃⣀⣀⣀⣈⢀⣹⣿⡖⢎⠝⣻⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣻⣽⣻⠿⠝⠛⠑⠀⠓⠓⠛⠋⠩⠗⣪⣽⣻⢿⣿⡿⠿⣛⣿⣹⣦⣤⣼⣅⣧⣿⡿⢫⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⠄⣿⠦⠀⠰⢿⣗⠓⣀⡏⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡺⠗⠊⠁⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠫⢺⢅⢤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣥⣿⣿⣿⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⠈⠃⠘⠓⠢⠶⠀⠀⠀⣿⠟⠒⠘⠛⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠝⠑⠉⠀⠀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⣿⣶⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠱⢝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡗⢐⣶⣶⠀⠐⠠⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡀⡲⢲⣶⣿⠿⠿⢿⡟⢏⣵⠛⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣟⣯⣷⣶⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣄⣠⡼⢿⣷⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠈⢕⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣏⣹⣏⣛⣛⣻⡟⣻⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠀⠄⣴⡄⣿⠀⠤⠠⣡⡟⠁⠀⠀⣴⡿⣫⢟⠫⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣛⢿⣿⣵⡄⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⢿⣗⣽⡿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣴⣿⡷⠀⠐⣀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣟⣀⣤⠛⢳⣾⡗⣰⣷⡿⠀⠀⠀⡾⠋⠄⠀⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡙⢿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠐⠭⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⡘⣿⣶⣿⣿⠓⠂⣿⣿⡿⣥⣠⣽⡏⡀⣠⣼⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⡟⢱⢷⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⠊⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⢻⣿⡄⠀⠀⠐⡉⢟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢛⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⡯⢩⣿⡇⡜⠛⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⡿⠿⠛⣻ ⣿⡿⣤⠿⠻⠿⠀⣯⡞⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠠⠷⣇⢠⡶⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢣⢹⡀⠀⠀⢹⣾⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⢏⣿⡿⣈⢓⣿⡟⠂⡐⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣛⣒⡛⠛ ⣿⣟⣷⣮⠤⠀⢸⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠀⠇⠀⡯⠈⣌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⡇⣇⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣣⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⢷⣻⠀⠁⠸⣿⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠀⢿⠀ ⣿⡟⠀⠻⠇⠀⢸⣼⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠾⠀⠀⡏⠇⠉⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠺⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡛⣗⡛⣷⢹⢸⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠅⠀⠷⡿⠰⠀⢸⣿⣿⠤⡤⠤⣤⣆⠀⣀⣐⡀ ⣿⣿⡶⣶⠆⠀⠁⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⣿⠹⣽⣿⣂⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⠛⢿⢿⡏⠁⠈⠉⣿⢸⡎⠀⠀⠀⣾⢻⣻⡿⢿⣻⣿⣯⣿⣞⣟⢻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡅⢀⣀⡘⣿⡟⠉⠁⣰⣾⡿⠉⣦⣴⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⡂⠀⠀⢩⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢸⠀⠀⠀⠠⠰⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣼⠆⠀⠀⠀⢹⣼⣿⣿⣾⡿⢿⣿⢀⣿⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⣶⡶⠈⠏⠍⣿⡇⢀⡄⢈⣿⠀⠀⢉⠉⠉ ⢹⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢸⢸⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢃⠘⣆⣀⠀⠸⢀⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣳⣿⢿⣿⣽⣾⣿⡿⢯⢻⠏⣳⣿⠀⠀⣠⢠⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡆⢀⣠⡀⢀⣄⣬⣿⡷⠿⡶⢿⠏⠁⡀⠁⠀⣀ ⠚⡿⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠇⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠈⡄⢿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣻⣿⣞⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡷⣿⣬⣬⣿⣿⢿⣟⣿⣿⣾⣿⡏⠀⢠⡟⣾⣿⣽⣿⣉⣛⣶⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢙⠛⠛⢁⠉⠉⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⠛⠻⢿⣆⠀⠂⠲⠂⠈ ⠰⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡌⣻⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣻⣿⣧⣿⣟⣻⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣾⡏⢃⣨⣿⡟⠁⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠛⣷⣿⣿⠛⠶⠒⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠘⣿⠿⠉⠀⠻⠯⠦⠖⢀⡆⠀ ⣶⠾⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢰⢳⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢄⠀⠆⠀⠘⢿⣯⣿⣿⣟⣇⠏⣿⣿⣟⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠕⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠻⣭⡦⣄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⢀⡀⡀⣀⣤⠀⠨⢐⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠄⢀⠁⠀⠛⠃⠴ ⣏⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠻⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠠⡀⠈⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣾⡿⠏⠁⢀⣼⣿⣿⡿⢃⠼⢻⡓⠏⢹⡃⣿⡿⣻⣿⣺⣷⣶⣾⠯⠿⠟⠹⠀⠐⠖⠀⠏⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀ ⡇⠁⠊⣁⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢎⢿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⢺⠷⣿⣿⣿⣇⣡⣤⡷⠞⢋⠿⠋⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⠟⢡⣬⣶⣾⣏⣧⣜⣿⣿⡏⢹⣿⣻⣿⠹⡇⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣣⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⢜⠻⣿⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠛⠐⠗⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠼⠏⠁⡿⠿⠁⢿⣿⣿⣶⣨⣬⣿⣷⡴⠅⠀⠀⠀⢽⠀⠀⠄⠀⣍⣀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀ ⡆⣿⣿⡯⣿⠿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠍⠪⢙⠻⢿⣷⣦⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⢂⠀⢠⣬⡗⠒⠀⠹⢹⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠐⠺⠤⢛⡀⠈⠀ ⠁⣿⠁⡍⠙⢀⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠈⢒⠮⢽⣛⣻⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣢⢈⣿⣢⣨⣇⣴⣴⣶⢸⠋⡀⣼⣿⣿⢍⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡀⡏⠀⠂⠀⠴⡆⣠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠑⠒⠂⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠫⠅⠹⣘⣒⣹⢻⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⡇⠀⠐⠀⢨⠀⠸⡀⠀⣐⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣿⣥⣬⣿⣿⠀⠠⣶⢦⠀⢈⠀⢀⠠⣿⣽⠙⠻⣀⣿⡴⠀⠠⠉⠀⢨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡄⠇⠀⠀⠀⢨⡇⡀⣓⡀⣁⣴⣄⣤⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢸⣿⣿⣾⣿⣩⢿⣿⠀⠈⠋⡁⠀⣈⡡⠥⠄⢸⠟⠄⠀⣯⡏⠳⡀⢀⢼⣛⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⣘⠄⠀⡠⠀⠰⢀⠤⣀⣄⣄⢀⣤⡀⡀⣀⢀⣀⡠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⢇⡠⠹⣀⠌⠆⢆⠨⡹⠁⠟⠿⡩⠅⠷⠻⠞⠨⣹⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⣄⡄⢠⢄⠀⢠⠤⠠⣠⠄⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⣠⠄⢤⣀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠠⣄⡠⣠⡤⠀⠀⠠⠠⣤⠠⠀⠀⢠⠀⢤⡄⠀⠀⢠⠀⠄⢀⡄⠀⠀⣀⣄⠤⠄⠀⢠⠀⠀⢀⢤⠀⠀⢠⣠⠠⣤⠄⠤ ⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣟⢛⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⡟⣛⢿⢛⣻⣿⡛⣟⡛⣿⣟⡛⣿⠻⢿⠿⡿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⢿⣿⢛⣻⡿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⢿⣿⠻⢿⠿⠿⢿⢿⢿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⡿⢿⠿⢿⠿⢻⣿⠻⢿⠿⡿⠿⢻⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣏⣚⣧⣣⣇⣇⣇⣇⣿⣧⣛⣼⣕⣼⣿⣃⣻⣹⣟⣯⣢⣿⣸⣣⣸⣇⣇⣇⡜⢇⣗⣻⣿⣐⣪⣷⣇⣆⣇⣸⣔⣾⣿⣘⣼⣼⣜⣼⣠⣎⣷⣪⣆⣲⣸⣿⣕⣜⣸⣸⣜⣸⣿⣘⣼⣔⣦⣻⣸⣐⣆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⢿⢿⢿⢿⢿⢿⢿⢿⠿⢿⢿⢻⣿⢿⢿⠿⣿⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⡟⡽⡿⡿⡿⢿⣿⢻⠛⡟⢿⠿⢿⢿⢹⢿⢿⠿⢿⡿⡿⣿⣟⣿⢻⢻⡿⢿⢿⢿⠿⠟⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⢿⢿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣤⢨⣧⢨⣧⣿⣴⣼⣼⣼⢸⣼⢸⣴⣽⣼⣿⣼⣿⣴⣬⣶⣽⡇⣧⣧⣦⣿⣧⣧⣦⣧⣯⣼⣿⣧⣶⣼⣼⣼⣼⣼⣼⣼⣼⣤⣦⣧⣦⣿⣯⣿⣼⣼⣧⣿⣴⣼⣽⣤⣧⣦⣧⣯⣤⣼⣼⣼⣼⣴⣤⣿⣤⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡏⣷⡌⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣇⣒⢂⢸⣿⣿⣬⣿⣧⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣿⣿⣥⣭⣽⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣯⣍⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣤⣤⣬⣥⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣻⣗⣟⣿⣿⣿⣟⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡏⠉⢉⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⢟⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⢿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣠⡈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡃⠱⡄⠈⣉⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⡿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⣿⡿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡀⠀⠠⠈⠡⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣚⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣍⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⢫⣽⣬⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠦⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠼⢤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣷⣾⢇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡯⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠩⠭⠭⠩⠩⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠍⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⢭⠭⠭⠩⠭⠭⠭⠯⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠍⠩⠭⠍⣽⣿⣿⣿⣼⣭⣭⣭⣯⣯⣭⣭⣭⣄⣀⣀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠖⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠚⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠐⠒⠒⠒⠒⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⡟⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⡛⢛⢻⡛⣛⠛⠛⢿⠛⠛⢛⠛⡟⢻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠼⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢫⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⣭⣯⡭⠭⠭⠭⡝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⡖⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣍⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡟⡿⠷⠷⠿⣿⠻⡿⠷⢾⡿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣍⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⡮⡈⠰⢯⠼⠤⠭⠤⠿⠬⣮⣵⣵⣹⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⣻⠿⡿⡿⡿⢛⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢻⠻⢿⢿⡟⣟⠛⠿⢿⠿⡿⢿⣿⠛⣿⣿⢻⡻⠿⡟⠿⡿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢻⠿⣿⢻⠿⢿⡟⣻⡟⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣦⣵⣴⣷⣽⣯⣦⣧⣦⣼⣥⣤⣧⣿⣼⣼⢂⣿⣧⣷⣧⣷⣵⣴⣷⣼⣧⣦⣼⣿⣼⣥⣼⣧⣧⣧⣤⣼⣼⣼⣥⣦⣧⣧⣤⣴⣼⣼⣤⣤⣦⣿⣼⣼⣼⣧⣿⣧⣧⣧⣧⣧⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢍⡽⡿⡿⢿⠿⠿⡿⡍⣿⠫⢽⣿⡋⡿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣥⣵⣭⣥⣯⣬⣴⣭⣥⣿⣬⣼⣽⣥⣶⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢀⣁⢈⣹⣿⣇⣉⣈⣉⣉⣭⣗⣍⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣨⣯⣿⣼⣭⣽⣯⣩⣭⣿⣿⣗⣨⣭⣯⣿⣅⣻⣑⣯⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣸⣿⣈⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠩⣾⣓⢾⣽⠳⡦⣅⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢭⡭⣭⢵⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢉⣁⡀⠩⣝⣒⠦⢈⣓⡆⠍⡛⣮⡊⠰⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣖⣒⣛⣒⣲⣲⣒⣚⣂⣻⣒⣒⣒⣓⣒⣒⣒⣲⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠐⣚⡉⠉⣔⡤⠀⠁⠈⠁⠀⠀⢹⣷⠪⢹⠆⢡⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠐⠀⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣾⣾⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣥⣽ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣛⠿⣿⡿⢿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡟⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣽⡷⣹⡿⢿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣭⣶⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⢟⣛⣛⣛⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⡒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⡒⣒⣒⢒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣲⣒⡒⣒⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣯⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣧⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⡿⠛⠛⢻⣟⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣭⢹⣿⣽⣭⣽⣯⣿⣽⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⢿⠿⡟⡿⡟⣿⢿⢿⢿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢻⡿⢿⣿⢻⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡟⣿⠿⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⣿⣿⡛⡟⣟⣻⢿⢻⣿⣿⠻⣿⡟⣿⡟⡿⢿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣼⣧⣧⣧⣯⣿⣿⣼⣿⣼⣷⣿⣽⣿⣼⣷⣾⣼⣼⣿⣾⣿⣽⣼⣷⣽⣶⣽⣿⣧⣧⣿⣿⣦⣧⣧⣧⣧⣧⣧⣿⣿⣧⣷⣽⣿⣼⣿⣼⣿⣼⣿⣧⣿⣧⣧⣧⣧⣿⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⢻⢿⣿⡟⡿⢿⣿⣿⡟⡟⣿⢿⢿⢿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⠿⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⢿⡿⡿⡿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣾⣼⣦⣧⣧⣷⣭⣿⣧⣧⣯⣿⣼⣤⣻⣽⣯⣾⣿⣧⣧⣧⣇⣧⣧⣷⣽⣧⣧⣧⣮⣿⣿⣯⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⣓⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣟⣏⣟⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡏⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠐⠁⠙⠀⠂⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣯⡿⢭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⠿⡽⡽⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⢠⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⣾⠡⠐⠠⠂⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡶⢀⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠇⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣰⠹⡷⠘⠘⠛⠛⡙⠁⢊⡊⠂⠋⠉⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠐⠁⡐⢄⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣧⣴⣦⣷⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣚⣿ ⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣴⡶⣶⢹⣿⣼⣶⣾⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣾⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡙⠿⢟⣼⣿⣭⣯⣽⣍⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣭⣽⣽⣩⣭⣭⣭⣏⣿⣿ ⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡗⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⡖⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢛⢻⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⠉⣿⣛⣛⣛⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣯⣭⣭⣩⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣉⣉⣩⣉⣭⣭⣭⣍⣩⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣩⣭⣩⣭⣭⣭⣭⣍⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠙⠭⠟⠛⠛⠋⣿⠟⠋⠟⣿⣉⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡧⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠼⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣉⣉⣉⣁⣀⣀⣈⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣈⣉⣈⣉⣹⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡟⠙⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2136 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Using_Courts_for_Revenge_is_Always_a_Losing_Strategy.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Using_Courts_for_Revenge_is_Always_a_Losing_Strategy.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Using Courts for 'Revenge' is Always a Losing Strategy⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 27, 2025 Trying to cause someone you dislike to spend a lot of money [1, 2] 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Microsoft Matt: Lawyers are expensive do I know any in England who would do something nominally expensive but mostly funny for a reduced rate⦈ He found a poor (desperate_for_money) firm to taunt my family This morning someone sent me this_UK_report_from_yesterday: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Files_stolen_from_NSW_court_system,_including_restraining orders_for_violence⦈_ Was it stolen or copied? If there's a breach, then the issue is a breach, but unless the local/original was deleted (and no backups exist), "stolen" might be a distraction from the break-in, which is a very serious crime. No court would tolerate such a crime, which interferes with justice itself. Now imagine someone who openly and publicly boasts about breaking into devices (and also hijacks usernames and impersonates people in our IRC network) speaking of courts as if they're likely to find him innocent of harassment [1, 2]. That just won't happen. Imagine how the dialogue would go... But then again the SLAPPer's intention isn't to win; it's meant to cost money to someone whom you don't like, and when you don't get your way, then a_serial strangler_from_Microsoft_comes_"to_the_rescue"! You just can't_make_this_stuff up. Who would resort to such desperate tactics? It is self-discrediting to say the least. Judging by one of his 3 (at_least_3) strangling victims that we know about, the only "claim" here is something along the lines of, "Roy is speaking about my violence against women and that's against my privacy" (a defence to that is trivial; NGOs say the same - it's laughable). The Wayback_Machine_does not_go_far_(recent)_enough, but it's alleged that he already deleted embarrassing articles that he_himself_wrote (recognising they can be used to hurt him in courts). He implicitly admitted the violence in his own Web site! Sometimes it makes you wonder if he's back to drugs and alcoholism, so he's just not thinking. His litigation "copilot" (legal kamikaze) also boasts in public that he's drinking a lot of booze and states that most drugs should be legalised. No judge would take such people seriously. █ * IBM_CFO_James_Kavanaugh_Refers_to_Firing_of_Almost_10,000_Americans_as "Workforce_Rebalancing"_(Shifting_IBM's_Centre_of_Balance_to_Low-salary Contracts/Countries) * Links_27/03/2025:_U.S._Honeybee_Deaths_Reach_Record_High,_Legal Occupation_Next_in_Line_After_War_on_Science ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡖⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣦⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣯⣟⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢁⠰⠲⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⡀⣀⣀⢀⠀⡀⡀⡀⢀⠀⣀⢀⢀⡀⣀⡀⢀⠀⡀⡀⢀⢠⣀⡀⡀⢀⡀⣀⣀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣀⢀⠀⡀⣀⢀⢀⠀⣀⢀⡀⣀⡀⡀⢀⣄⡄⢀⢀⠀⡀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⡀⢀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠂⠛⠋⠹⠘⠛⠘⠀⠃⠈⠃⠙⠊⠒⠙⠙⠓⠛⠘⠙⠈⠂⠚⠘⠘⠙⠈⠊⠋⠁⠛⠃⠘⠀⠀⠀⠓⠃⠱⠀⠛⠘⠑⠀⠛⠀⠓⠃⠉⠋⠂⠚⠓⠃⠑⠑⠁⠃⠓⠃⠘⠛⠓⠀⠀⠳⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢠⠀⢠⣤⠀⠀⣄⣴⡦⠄⣤⣠⡄⠄⠄⣤⣠⠤⡤⢰⡀⠀⡂⡄⠀⣠⣄⡆⢠⠀⢡⣤⠀⠀⡀⠘⣄⡄⢀⡄⡤⠠⢰⣠⣄⡄⠄⠀⢀⡔⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠩⢽⠉⡿⠛⡟⢻⣿⠛⣛⢹⢛⢻⠹⠛⡟⡛⣿⡋⡟⡻⡛⠟⡛⡛⣿⣏⢻⣟⠭⢋⠟⢹⢹⡿⣛⡟⡛⡟⡟⡟⡋⣻⡟⢛⡻⢟⠛⣛⢹⠛⠟⡛⡛⣿⣿⣿⢛⢻⢛⢻⠙⣿⠻⡛⡏⡟⡛⡟⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣼⣿⣤⣷⣭⣯⣵⣿⣭⣼⣼⣬⣾⣴⣭⣧⣧⣿⣧⣧⣷⣥⣦⣧⣧⣿⣿⣧⣷⣭⣾⣴⣦⣿⣷⣥⣧⣵⣧⣥⣧⣧⣽⣯⣥⣃⣼⣭⣼⣼⣬⣧⣧⣧⣏⣿⣿⣼⣿⣮⣼⣴⣴⣴⣥⣥⣧⣧⣇⣁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢛⠟⢻⠛⡟⣛⢻⡛⢻⠙⡛⡏⡟⡛⡟⡛⣿⢟⡻⠛⡟⡋⡟⠻⢛⡟⢻⣿⢉⢟⡻⢛⣿⢻⢛⢹⢛⢻⠹⠛⡟⡛⡟⡻⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣼⣮⣽⣭⣶⣽⣿⣬⣼⣤⣿⣧⣧⣧⣇⣁⣿⣦⣵⣼⣧⣥⣧⣽⣼⣯⣵⣿⣼⣮⣵⣼⣿⣧⣾⣼⣬⣾⣴⣭⣧⣧⣧⣵⣮⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣟⢿⡿⠿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⢿⡿⢿⠿⣻⡿⢿⢿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠻⣿⡿⡿⠿⢿⢻⠿⢿⢻⠛⣟⢛⢛⢻⣻⡿⡿⡟⠿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⠿⢻⢟⠿⠻⠟⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣷⣷⣶⣷⣾⣷⣷⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣷⣾⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣾⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣷⣷⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡛⢻⡛⣻⣛⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⠛⣻⣛⢻⠛⢛⣿⡿⢻⠛⡻⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣛⡛⢿⣋⣟⣿⢛⢿⣻⢻⠛⣛⣻⢟⣛⣻⢿⣻⣻⡛⣻⡟⣛⢟⡻⡿⣟⣻⣟⢋⢻⣫⣿⡟⣛⢋⢟⣛⣽⡛⣟⢻⣛⣻⣻⣻⣻⢛⣻⢙⢟⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣙⣻⣻⣻⣿⣛⣿⣻⣛⣛⣛⣻⣫⣛⣿⣙⡛⣟⣿⣛⣝⣿⣛⣿⡛⣻⣟⣛⣿⣛⣟⡛⣏⣻⣭⣫⣯⣛⣻⣛⣛⣟⣟⣻⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣤⣥⣧⣦⣧⣬⣴⣥⣧⣯⣼⣤⣾⣬⣤⣥⣽⣬⣼⣴⣼⣬⣤⣭⣧⣤⣤⣮⣼⣿⣄⣧⣥⣸⣭⣼⣤⣥⣾⣦⣤⣬⣝⣿⣵⣦⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣴⣴⣦⣤⣼⣤⣤⣥⣤⣴⣼⣧⣶⣼⣴⣥⣧⣾⣦⣷⣤⣧⣼⣵⣼⣤⣤⣤⣧⣾⣴⣤⣷⣤⣤⣷⣿⣴⣼⣬⣼⣦⣧⣤⣼⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣬⣤⣤⣤⣴⣦⣧⣤⣤⣧⣴⣦⣼⣬⣦⣷⣾⣼⣵⣤⣥⣤⣶⣼⣦⣧⣾⣵⣴⣦⣾⣴⣤⣤⣼⣬⣤⣯⣧⣤⣤⣼⣤⣬⣭⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2238 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Video_Dr_Richard_Stallman_s_Keynote_Speech_in_Kerala_Finally_Up.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/Video_Dr_Richard_Stallman_s_Keynote_Speech_in_Kerala_Finally_Up.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ [Video] Dr. Richard Stallman's Keynote Speech in Kerala Finally Uploaded⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 27, 2025, updated Mar 27, 2025 In non-free format and proprietary YouTube, but perhaps that's better than nothing Earlier this year RMS (Richard M. Stallman) gave several talks in India. We posted some clips from these. Now we can see his_most_advertised_talk_there. It was uploaded this week. "I have never received a salary from the Free Software Foundation either," he said in his opening remarks. The talk can be watched in Invidious instance right now (some might not work later; Google_is unpredictable_and_unforgiving): * yewtu.be * inv.nadeko.net * id.420129.xyz The Summit of Future Kerala 2025 account says that Dr. Richard Stallman is "Founder - GNU Project, Free Software Foundation". It also uploaded more clips related to his visit and talk. Its summary of the talk: "A highly effective session which explores the importance of Free/Libre Software, user rights, and the fight for an open and ethical digital society." █ * Islands_Are_Leaving_Microsoft_Behind,_According_to_statCounter * IBM_CFO_James_Kavanaugh_Refers_to_Firing_of_Almost_10,000_Americans_as "Workforce_Rebalancing"_(Shifting_IBM's_Centre_of_Balance_to_Low-salary Contracts/Countries) ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2291 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/When_Windows_Was_Dominant_1990s_Browser_Monopoly_Meant_MSIE_But.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/27/When_Windows_Was_Dominant_1990s_Browser_Monopoly_Meant_MSIE_But.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ When Windows Was Dominant (1990s) Browser Monopoly Meant MSIE, But Now Google Android is Dominant and the Web in a 'Webapps' Era Works With (or Is Designed for) Chrome- isms⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Artistic_mixed_media_abstract_portrait_of_a_cow_portrait with_grunge_magazine_pieces⦈_ In India, the world's most populous nation, Apple is very small. It's well known, Apple isn't denying it. This means that many mobile users are "on Android" (no matter the OEM) and since about 80% of Web requests come_from mobile (read: Android) we can expect this: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Browser_Market_Share_India⦈_ The other day in "Let_Them_Eat_'Apps' I explained that many places nowadays expect people to use "apps" and therefore possess/carry around some "smart" "phone" (seldom used to make actual calls). This means the browser monoculture is a deepening issue; more and more things (appliances, parking, government departments) will depart from open standards and instead target some proprietary platform which spies. We've been there before, except the vendor lock-in didn't extend as far as (to repeat the above) appliances, parking, government departments etc. █ * Slopwatch:_BetaNews,_LinuxSecurity.com,_and_the_Attack_on_Web_Search Using_Fake_and_Likely_Plagiarised_Pages * Apparently_Confirmed:_IBM_Layoffs_in_Canada_Today,_Hundreds_Affected ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢀⡠⠶⠦⢴⣀⠈⠸⠟⠙⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠀⠔⠈⠀⠀⠀⠉⠌⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⢀⡔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡷⡆⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣦⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⡄⢤⠀⡄⣾⣿⣶⡿⠿⠛⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣈⣽⡿⢦⣴⣤⢶⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡧⠘⠀⠁⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣷⣶⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⢀⣤⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣾⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣻⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠙⢿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣔⣄⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠁⠛⣻⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠠⠃⠑⠐⠂⢏⣙⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡀⠀⠸⡟⢿⠏⢂⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢻⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠸⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡾⣉⡉⠳⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣶⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣆⡀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠁⠀⢀⣸⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣴⣿⣷⠆⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣏⠀⡀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠈⠀⠉⠁⣈⣭⣄⡀⣤⣄⡀⠀⣴⣟⣳⣦⣂⢊⠟⠁⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣈⣁⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠁⣿⣿⣿⠟⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢠⠀⢀⡻⠛⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣉⣛⠙⠙⠃⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣳⡟⠗⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢠⣿⡇⠴⠺⠂⠀⠀⠀⣞⢻⠋⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣆⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡎⣡⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠈⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣷⠌⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣶⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠯⣹⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣾⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠍⠹⡠⣼⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠿⣺⠀⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡟⠋⠉⠉⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣯⡉⠹⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣟⣡⣹⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣟⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠈⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣮⡤⠀⠀⡴⠋⠉⠀⠀⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣭⣾⡀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣸⣿⠿⣷⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⠀⣰⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣼⡟⡻⢰⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠓⠾⠛⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣰⣿⢡⡇⣼⣹⠛⠉⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣟⣿⣿⣖⣂⡼⣭⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠯⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠜⣿⢿⣿⣿⣜⠁⠀⠀⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣒⣒⣒⣾⣿⣿⣧⣬⣅⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⠀⠧⡄⠀⠀⠀⠻⣧⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠹⠟⢫⣤⣀⣷⣶⡯⠄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⣸⣿⠿⠇⠈⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠳⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣠⠔⠂⠀⠐⠟⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣹⠟⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣶⣦⣦⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⣐⣔⣉⣴⡯⡙⠻⣿⡧⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⣸⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣋⣁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⣠⡤⢰⣿⣿⠏⣘⣻⡇⠀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣇⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢀⠀⠀⠀⢴⡗⠲⢃⣄⣴⣏⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⢟⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣽⠇⣿⣿⠋⢐⠙⠻⣷⡶⢤⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣐⣦⠀⠈⠉⢡⡄⠀⠐⠚⠒⠚⠚⠀⠘⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠮⡋⣼⣽⣿⠖⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⢀⠹⡿⢿⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⢧⣀⣉⡹⡯⠉⠀⠘⡆⠈⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠩⡶⠐⠻⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡀⢲⣦⣶⣧⣾⣧⡗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⢤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⢛⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠐⠃⠓⢀⣄⣨⡟⢠⣎⡀⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣹⠋⠁⠀⠀⢸⡟⠃⠀⠉⢉⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡾⣷⣌⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡿⢟⣀⡤⢀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠛⢻⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠘⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⡆⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⡷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠉⠉⠈⣀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⡅⣧⡮⡮⡞⡉⠹⡒⡏⡊⣯⣾⡇⡹⡁⣗⣺⣷⡆⡡⢑⣱⢶⣿⣌⢻⣵⠹⡂⡇⣾⢐⣹⡇⡏⣮⡯⡆⣿⢓⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢷⡾⣿⣿⣾⣷⢿⡿⣶⢿⡶⣿⣿⣷⢷⡷⣷⣾⣿⣷⢷⡷⣾⢶⡿⢶⣿⣿⣾⣾⣷⣿⣶⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢈⢣⡧⢸⣶⡷⠱⡸⣀⢇⡬⣸⣿⣿⢈⣣⡧⢸⣾⡷⠱⡸⡰⠣⠯⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⢉⡉⢻⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠋⣠⣤⣤⣴⣿⣧⣰⣷⣶⣶⣴⣶⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠛⡛⠻⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠤⠴⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠏⠁⠼⠿⢿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢁⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠻⡇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠛⠿⠿⠟⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠺⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠴⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⡇⡈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢀⣿⡀⣸⡐⡃⢁⣃⢘⡐⢋⡐⢂⡀⡃⡇⢀⣀⢘⡀⢀⣀⣾⣿⣿⠟⣫⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣷⡄⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣧⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢹⠏⠈⢿⡿⠿⠟⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠻⡇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠆⠘⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠁⠈⠀⠦⠀⠁⠠⠤⠾⠿⠿⠿⠋⠴⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠁⡼⠀⠀⡿⠀⡆⠈⠙⠻⠿⣋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠏⠀⠉⠓⠀⠀⠀⣾⣷⣤⠖⣀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⡈⣀⣤⣀⠉⠛⠻⠄⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢠⣴⣶⡄⠀⣷⣶⣿⠟⣡⣾⣿⣷⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣄⠀⢹⣿⠇⠸⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠂⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣟⠛⠛⠛⡇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠁⠤⠄⠈⠁⠀⠀⠠⠤⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠴⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠧⠈⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢀⡴⠁⣠⠀⢂⣀⡀⠠⠀⠈⠀⣠⣄⣀⣄⠈⠙⠿⠛⠻⢋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣄⣀⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡿⠋⢀⡰⠋⢀⣼⣿⣷⡄⢹⢷⠀⣠⡀⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠄⣠⣤⠈⠛⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⠋⣠⡾⠁⣠⣶⣿⡟⠀⠘⠓⢀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠂⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠁⠚⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣄⡀⠙⠛⠉⠋⠻⠿⠿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⡀⣁⣀⡾⠛⠛⠁⠠⠾⠂⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠠⠈⠉⠙⠛⠓⠒⠟⠛⠒⠀⣀⢄⡀⠂⠈⠙⠛⠃⠀⠉⠉⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠹⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠃⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⢏⣉⠽⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⢿⣹⠹⡩⢿⠏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣏⡿⣹⡹⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⡛⢿⠛⠿⠟⢻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣛⢿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⢻⡟⠳⠟⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢶⣿⢷⣶⡶⣶⡶⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠶⣿⠶⣾⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⣾⡿⢶⡶⠶⣾⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣧⣮⣬⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣧⣾⣮⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣭⣼⣧⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣋⠍⠉⡍⠉⣽⠩⠩⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2415 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 27/03/2025: X-Files' "Kill Switch", Orlando, and ASN (Autonomous System Number) 'Hack'⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Magazines_on_a_newsagents_shelf⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Science o Technology_and_Free_Software * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ short_takes,_2025-03-26⠀⇛ My late husband, also a teacher, called this "being a dick." He hated the first two weeks of school "because I have to be a dick," meaning he had to lay down the law, enforce it constantly, and not smile while he did it. # ⚓ The_X-Files'_"Kill_Switch"_is_still_horror,_but_in_a completely_different_way⠀⇛ I rewatched the X-Files episode "Kill Switch" last night (S05E11). The tech is quaint (45 Mb/ s download speeds! 64-bit encryption! CD-ROMs!), but what really struck me is how the horror of the episode is completely different in 2025 than it was in 1998. I saw "Kill Switch" when it first aired. Back then, we feared the things the episode asserts we should fear. Computerized sentience that turns malevolent. Machines with their own agendas. Byers pronouncing "Linux" as "Lie-nux." (That last one doesn't happen in "Kill Switch," but it does happen, and I will never forgive the writers for it.) Watching "Kill Switch" today raises a whole new horror: We are so accustomed to computers invading our privacy and eliminating our security that the characters' actions in "Kill Switch" make almost no sense. # ⚓ Bloated_and_Vomitous⠀⇛ By means of almost universal contrast, I am in the exceedingly *American* city of Orlando at the moment, albeit sitting on Jeremy's sofa and thus not exposed to the elements in the dreaded exterior, within which one could waste away in any number of seconds. I don't write about the decimating plague that has wiped most of the population from the east cost of the *states*, but of the stifling heat that staunches any impetus for creativity. Unfortunately, I'll arrive to Praha in June during the mere beginning of its *hot* season. Oh, I'll suffer! However, I'll also exist in a sort of hazy bliss for the first few weeks. It will be the sensation of being back *at home*. Praha always yields that sensation. Logroño did, as well, for years, but I think it was more because of the specific people who lived in Logroño rather than the place itself. If I'm ever there again, I'll have to make note of the suffusion of sensation (or lack thereof). In any case, by means of almost universal contrast, I'm in the exceedingly *American* city of Orlando where any number of *stereotypes* one picks up about various "types" of American humans comes to life like a surreal comedy skit as one strolls the streets and parks. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Stargazing_2025-03-24_Fairbanks,_AK,_USA:_Wide_Field, Aurora_(publ._2025-03-26)⠀⇛ On Monday morning we had clear skies, and I had about 30 minutes to spare before needing to get ready for work. The temperature was +20 deg F. I decided to start with naked eye stargazing, thinking I could go back in and get the binoculars if there was a target I wanted to focus on. Something new for me is that I have started carrying around a small notebook and pen, so that I can easily make quick astronomical, botanical, or other observations as desired. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Notes_on_blocking_spam_by_filtering_on_ASN⠀⇛ So now that I can classify IP (Internet Protocol) addresses by ASN (Autonomous System Number) [1], I thought I might see how it could help with spam email. I'm already using an ansi-spam agent [2] to cut down on spam, so maybe filtering by ASN could cut down even more. The last time I looked into additional means of spam avoidance, the use of SPF (Sender Policy Framework) wasn't worth the effort [3]. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Links_26/03/2025:_Healthcare_Cuts_and_Turkey's_Own_"2025_Project"_ (Culling_Opposition) * IRC_Proceedings:_Wednesday,_March_26,_2025 ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2565 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 27/03/2025: Obituary to a Shop, Russia Trying to Buy Time⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Canada_Hockey_Rink_Net⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Defence/Aggression o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality # Standards/Consortia o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Peter 'CzP' Czanik ☛ Obituary_of_my_favorite_CD_shop:_Stereo⠀⇛ Last December, the CD shop where I bought most of my collection closed its doors for good. I had seen it coming — the owner had been gradually winding down the business in preparation for retirement — but after nearly 30 years of shopping there, it was still a tough moment. o ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ HKFP_Lens:_Art_Central’s_10th_edition opens,_showcasing_over_500_artists_at_Central_Harbourfront⠀⇛ Art Central has returned to Hong Kong’s harbourfront for its 10th edition. The art fair will be open to the public from Thursday until Sunday at the Central Harbourfront, showcasing 108 galleries and over 500 artists from more than 40 countries and territories. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ NASA’s_Webb_Telescope_Spots_Auroras_on Neptune_for_the_First_Time⠀⇛ The James Webb Space Telescope identified the lights in the distant planet’s atmosphere, which could not be seen by earlier telescopes or spacecraft. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvian_scientists_studying_cells_in_their_natural conditions⠀⇛ The cleanroom at the University of Latvia’s (LU) House of Science is equipped with a live-cell analysis system, Incucyte S3, acquired through a MikroTik project competition in the fields of natural sciences, technology, and medical sciences. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Gaia_to_Shut_Down_After_More_Than_a_Decade of_Mapping_the_Milky_Way⠀⇛ After more than a decade of mapping the stars, the European spacecraft will shut down on Thursday. But its legacy lives on. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ Commerce_limits_19_Chinese,_Taiwanese companies_from_buying_U.S._tech⠀⇛ The sanctions place the companies under a strict licensing regime meant to limit their access to foundational technology for quantum computing, cloud and AI. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ US_expands_China_trade_blacklist,_closes susidiary_loopholes⠀⇛ U.S. expands trade blacklist with 80 new entities to prevent China's advancements in AI, exascale supercomputing, quantum technology, and hypersonic weapons. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ If_Convicted_Felon_wants_peace_in Ukraine,_he_must_increase_the_pressure_on_Putin⠀⇛ Weeks after Ukraine backed a US proposal for an unconditional ceasefire, Russia continues to stall and push for further concessions. If Convicted Felon wants to secure peace, he must increase the pressure on Putin, writes Doug Klain. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Coalition_of_the_willing_must_press Convicted_Felon_to_avoid_Russia's_'outrageous conditions',_analyst_says⠀⇛ French President Emmanuel Macron on Wednesday warned Russia was still showing a "desire for war" despite efforts to forge a ceasefire in Ukraine, ahead of a summit aimed at boosting Ukrainian security under a potential truce brokered by the United States. Orysia Lutsevych, Deputy director of the Russia & Eurasia Programme at Chatham House, says that the coalition of the willing must pressure US to avoid the 'outrageous conditions' that Putin is putting on the table. # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ Former_political_prisoner Vladimir_Kara-Murza_discusses_Russian_fight_for democracy⠀⇛ About 250 University of Michigan students, faculty and community members gathered Monday afternoon at the Rackham Auditorium to hear Vladimir Kara-Murza, a historian, former political prisoner and current vice president of the Free Russia Foundation speak on the effects of Russian President Vladimir Putin’s dictatorship on the future of Russian democracy. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvian_PM_Siliņa_to_attend_'coalition_of the_willing'_meeting_in_Paris⠀⇛ Latvian Prime Minister Evika Siliņa will participate in the next meeting of leaders of the group dubbed the "coalition of the willing" in Paris on Thursday, March 27, organized by French President Emmanuel Macron in support of Ukraine, the State Chancellery has confirmed. # ⚓ France24 ☛ France_to_commit_$2_billion_more_in Ukraine_aid,_says_Macron⠀⇛ French President Emmanuel Macron on Wednesday announced France would commit another $2 billion in aid to Ukraine, as European leaders are set to gather in Paris on Thursday to discuss eventual security guarantees for Ukraine under a potential ceasefire with Russia. Zelensky, who landed in Paris on Wednesday, said in an interview with French media that he hopes the US will back Ukrainian interests, but the 30 European nations set to attend the summit are looking to each other to outline a pathway towards lasting peace in Ukraine. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Replay:_Zelensky,_Macron_hold_joint_press conference_ahead_of_Ukraine_summit⠀⇛ French President Emmanuel Macron and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky spoke to the press in Paris on Wednesday, ahead of a security meeting on Ukraine which will gather 30 European leaders seeking to create security guarantees for Ukraine under a potential US-brokered truce. Macron, who announced France would send $2 billion more in aid to Ukraine, warned of Russia's "desire for war", while Zelensky Zelensky said he was expecting "strong decisions" from the Thursday meeting: "Now is definitely not the time to reduce pressure on Russia or weaken our unity for the sake of peace," he said. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Russia_targets_Ukraine_with_mass_drone attacks⠀⇛ Russia launched fresh drone strikes against Kharkiv in Eastern Ukraine, just hours after a tentative agreement with Ukraine to pause attacks on energy sites and ensure safe shipping in the Black Sea. FRANCE 24's Catherine Norris-Trent reports from Kharkiv. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Macron_announces_€2_billion_in_military aid_to_Kyiv_ahead_of_Ukraine_security_summit⠀⇛ France will provide €2 billion of extra military aid to Ukraine, President Emmanuel Macron said on Wednesday ahead of a summit aimed at boosting Ukrainian security. Speaking alongside Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky in Paris, Macron said Russia must accept a 30-day ceasefire offered by Ukraine “without preconditions”, accusing Moscow of still showing a “desire for war”. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_president_says_Moscow_is_‘trying_to buy_time’_with_peace_talks⠀⇛ As US officials continue peace talks with Russia and Ukraine, Lithuanian President Gitanas Nausėda says he believes Moscow is merely stalling for time and not genuinely seeking an end to the conflict. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Zelenskyy_Urges_US,_Other_Partners_To_Stand Strong_In_Face_Of_Russian_Demands⠀⇛ Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy urged Ukraine’s partners to be “at least as resilient as we are” in the face of conditions Russia has placed on the implementation of a limited cease-fire agreement. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Alone_In_A_War-Torn_Village,_Ukrainian_Man Buried_His_Wife_And_Walked_To_Safety⠀⇛ Humanitarian workers in Ukraine’s Donetsk region continue risking their lives to evacuate civilians trapped near the front lines. Among them is Yevhen Tkachov, head of the Proliska Humanitarian Mission, who recently rescued an elderly man left alone after his wife was killed. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Zelenskyy,_Macron_Call_for_Unconditional Cease-fire_As_Russia_Tables_Demands⠀⇛ French President Emmanuel Macron and Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelenskyy say Russia should accept a US-brokered cease-fire with no preconditions. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian_Court_Convicts_Azov_Fighters_Of Terrorism_In_Trial_Kyiv_Calls_A_'War_Crime'⠀⇛ A Russian court has convicted 23 Ukrainian who were captured in the siege of the city of Mariupol on terrorism charges and sentenced them to prison terms ranging from 13 to 23 years after a trial that Kyiv has described as a violation of international law and a "war crime." # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukraine,_Russia_Report_Drone_And_Energy Infrastructure_Attacks_As_Kremlin's_Conditions_Cloud Black_Sea_Truce⠀⇛ Ukraine reported multiple Russian drone strikes overnight, including the largest such strike on the city of Kriviy Rih since the start of Moscow's full-scale invasion, while Russia claimed it downed two Ukrainian drones over the Black Sea and seven in other locations. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ European_Leaders_to_Try_to_Hammer Out_Ukraine_Support_Plans⠀⇛ Over 30 officials are expected in Paris for the gathering. But who is willing to do what in this coalition is still unclear. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_Russia’s_Tactics_Give_Them_an Advantage_in_U.S.-led_Peace_Talks⠀⇛ Moscow’s demands are slowing the process and giving it the advantage in talks with a deal- hungry United States, experts said. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Europe_Talks_Tough_on_Military Spending,_but_Unity_Is_Fracturing⠀⇛ European leaders are struggling to find the money and the political will to replace the bulk of the U.S. contribution to Ukraine and to their own defense. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Russia_and_Ukraine_Agree_to_Black Sea_Cease-Fire:_What_to_Know⠀⇛ It remains unclear if the commitments to stop attacks and ensure safe shipping in the Black Sea, which came with many caveats, would happen soon. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Rubio_says_Russia_seeks_SWIFT_access;_E.U. says_full_withdrawal_from_Ukraine_must_come_first_— Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Ukraine’s_energy_strikes_have_done_hundreds of_millions_of_dollars_of_damage⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Trump_envoy_claims_nukes_in_Ukraine_were ‘Russia’s’⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Trump_says_Russian_leaders_may_be_‘dragging their_feet’_on_Ukraine_peace_deal_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russia’s_Industry_Ministry_proposes_drone war_video_game⠀⇛ # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Rinkēvičs:_Europe_needs_stricter_migration controls⠀⇛ The European Union needs to review its existing regulations on migration and asylum in view of the hybrid threats posed by Russian and Belarusian weaponisation of migration, Latvian President Edgars Rinkēvičs said March 26. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ There’s_a_right_way_to_lift sanctions_on_Russia._Follow_these_Dos_and_Don’ts.⠀⇛ A former US diplomat and a former US Treasury official offer eleven guiding principles for moving forward in negotiations on sanctions relief with Russia. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ In_Sign_Of_Move_Away_From_Moscow,_Armenian Parliament_Votes_To_Start_EU_Bid⠀⇛ Armenia’s parliament took another step in the country’s Westward march, passing a bill calling for the government to seek European Union membership. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Japan_‘seriously_concerned’_over Russia-N._Korea_ties:_Draft_paper⠀⇛ The Diplomatic Bluebook for 2025 will reiterate Japan’s commitment to building trust with the US. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ New_Russian_Ambassador_To_US_To_Present Credentials_On_March_27⠀⇛ Russia's new ambassador to the United States will present his credentials to the Convicted Felon administration on March 27, the US State Department said. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ How_Russian_emigrants_are_adjusting_to_life abroad⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_electronics_makers_push_to_curb foreign_imports⠀⇛ # ⚓ France24 ☛ Four_US_soldiers_killed_during_training exercise_in_Lithuania,_NATO_leader_says⠀⇛ Four US soldiers died while on a training mission in Lithuania near the border with Belarus, NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte said on Wednesday. The soldiers were conducting scheduled tactical training at the time of their deaths according to a statement from the US Army in Wiesbaden, Germany. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ NATO_Walks_Back_Rutte’s_Remarks_On_US_Troop Deaths_In_Lithuania⠀⇛ Lithuanian Defense Minister Dovile Sakaliene has said there is "no confirmation" that four US soldiers who went missing in Lithuania during a military training exercise have died. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Vehicle_Carrying_4_U.S._Soldiers_Is Found_in_a_Lithuanian_Swamp,_Officials_Say⠀⇛ A U.S. military official said the soldiers were on a training mission when their heavy vehicle sank in a swamp in eastern Lithuania, near the border with Belarus. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Japan_district_court_orders_disbandment_of controversial_Unification_Church⠀⇛ The Tokyo District Court ordered the dissolution of the Japanese branch of the Unification Church, colloquially known as “moonies”, following an inquest from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology into alleged violations of the Japanese Civil Code and Religious Corporations Act, according to local media. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Site36 ☛ After_the_fall_of_a_student_fraternity_member_in Graz,_right-wing_Styria_cracks_down_on_the_left-wing_scene⠀⇛ The Graz police prosecute seven left-wingers as a ‘criminal organisation’ after the right-wing Academics’ Ball. Three are to be deported to Germany. Their defence lawyer sees a criminalisation of anti-fascism. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # § Standards/Consortia⠀➾ # ⚓ APNIC ☛ Network_traffic_telemetry_on_modern_routers: Part_1⠀⇛ This article focuses solely on traffic telemetry protocols that export information about network packets (either in parsed format or as the first X bytes of the packet itself) observed or forwarded by network equipment. Protocols such as gNMI, NETCONF, and SNMP are out of scope for this discussion. # ⚓ APNIC ☛ Network_traffic_telemetry_on_modern_routers: Part_2⠀⇛ Guest Post: The next generation of network monitoring: sFlow v5, Sampled Port Mirroring, GRE Tunneling, and Inline Monitoring with IPFIX/NetFlow v9. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Federal_Judge_Denies_Music_Publishers’ Injunction_Request_in_Anthropic_Copyright_Suit,_Citing ‘Significant_Concerns_Regarding_Enforceability_and Manageability’⠀⇛ A federal judge has denied music publishers’ push for a training-related preliminary injunction against Hey Hi (AI) giant Anthropic. Judge Eumi Lee rejected the injunction request in a 13-page order, following considerable back-and-forth between the plaintiff publishers and the Claude developer. Among other things, the injunction sub-dispute saw Anthropic defend its existing training safeguards for protected works. * Links_27/03/2025:_Slop,_Autosuggestions,_and_Nostr * IRC_Proceedings:_Thursday,_March_27,_2025 ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3115 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 27/03/2025: Slop, Autosuggestions, and Nostr⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Her_Gaze_Captivates_and_Intrigues⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding_—_EULMOTH_Wordo:_IODIC⠀⇛ o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ generative_AI_and_fair_use:_what's_the_product?⠀⇛ Okay. But what is OpenAI claiming the "product" is? I've seen confusion and obfuscation of the definition of "product" in a lot of conversations about generative AI and copyright. So let's break this down. In the use of any ChatGPT model, there are three elements: the model itself, the user's prompt, and the generative-AI response to that prompt. Any of these could reasonably be described as a "product." One possibility is that the "product" is the generative AI model itself - GPT-3, GPT-4, GPT-4o, GPT-extrazestynachocheese, etc. Here, OpenAI has a viable argument. (I will not opine on their likelihood of winning; it's been years since I took copyright law, and as every attorney knows, judges be cray.) There is established precedent on which to argue that creating a "new" and "innovative" technology by using works under copyright is a form of fair use. The user's prompt could also be considered a "product." Since individual users insert prompts, however, these can't really be said to belong to OpenAI. No one is arguing that OpenAI is responsible for what users type into ChatGPT, nor is anyone seriously arguing that prompts as such aren't "fair use." (If they are, then Google search strings also aren't "fair use," and that seems entirely out of proportion.) # ⚓ How_to_Disable_Autosuggestions_in_fish_Shell⠀⇛ If you use the command line then you might be familiar with the Command Prompt or PowerShell on Windows. On Mac, zsh is common. On Linux, it's Bash. fish shell is an alternative shell available on Windows, macOS, Linux, and BSD. Typically, shells use profiles (e.g., .bashrc) to manage persistent configuration changes. For example, if I want to permanently set an environment variable then I might do so in my shell configuration file. Then my changes would be loaded each time I start my shell (or terminal application). fish shell has a different approach to persistent configuration. While internally it uses files for persistent configuration and it offers configuration files as a user option, by convention fish uses autoloading functions and universal variables to manage state between sessions. # ⚓ Toby's_tinylog⠀⇛ Here's one way to deal with #AI #bots and #scrapers hammering our websites: set up a trap. I've hidden a link on my website that humans wouldn't click on, but scrapers would follow. I added the destination to my robots.txt so that well-behaving bots won't follow it. Now I can grep my web logs for hits to that trap and get a list of IP addresses of badly behaving bots. If we #crowdsource such a list of IPs (like with Crowdsec), we can collectively ban them. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Strained_communication_with_Father⠀⇛ Rn I don't talk, very stressed from verbal.. abuse(?).. etc. Talking normally is only sometimes available. Here's a protocol to try next time father comes home, especially if I'm distracted all day and haven't washed dishes or whatever: [...] # ⚓ Nostr,_my_thoughts_on_a_new_decentralized_pubsub protocol⠀⇛ I was handed a flyer about Nostr, a new pubsub protocol at FOSDEM. To put it simply, Nostr is the minimal protocol to for a decentralized content publishing system which a lot of the same appeals as most small internet protocols. This concept intrigued me as someone dabbled into GNUnet and Gemini, so I decided to look into it and see what it was about. Ended up with a mixed bag of feelings. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Apparently_Confirmed:_IBM_Layoffs_in_Canada_Today,_Hundreds_Affected * Links_27/03/2025:_Obituary_to_a_Shop,_Russia_Trying_to_Buy_Time ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3279 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 27/03/2025: U.S. Honeybee Deaths Reach Record High, Legal Occupation Next in Line After War on Science⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Lillian_Gish_on_a_Magazine_Cover⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Career/Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Security # Privacy/Surveillance # Confidentiality o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature # Overpopulation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Sean Conner ☛ Notes_on_blocking_spam_by_filtering_on_ASN⠀⇛ Unlike the web (or even Gemini or gopher) there isn't one dominant network here—it's all spread out. I don't think it's really worth the effort to block via ASN for spam. At least for my email server. o ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ It’s_my_birthday_2025,_and_a_silly_purchase⠀⇛ I really should just rebrand this site as a BSD and retrocomputing blog and be done with it. o ⚓ Andre Franca ☛ Between_Two_Languages⠀⇛ At the same time, writing in both languages without a formal i18n setup feels messy and disorganized. I think readers find it confusing to navigate a site where some posts are in English and others in Portuguese. Consistency matters to me, not just in the quality of my writing, but the user experience. And yet, I keep circling back to the question: Is the trade-off worth it if it means I can better connect with thougts or my Portuguese-speaking audience? Another factor I cannot ignore is the nature of online visibility. English content has a higher chance of being discovered, specially through social sharing. Writing exclusively in Portuguese might create a more inclusive space for Brazilian readers, but it risks shrinking my audience significantly. And while I don’t write solely for external validation, Imagining that my posts are being read and appreciated gives me the motivation to keep this site going. o ⚓ Ryan Mulligan ☛ Blog_Questions_Challenge⠀⇛ Blogging has always been a part of my web experience. Earliest I can remember is building my band a GeoCities website back in high school. I'd share short passages about new song ideas, how last night's show went, stuff like that. I also briefly had a Xanga blog running. My memory is totally faded on what exactly I wrote in there—I'm not eager to dig up high school feelings either—but fairly certain all of those entries are just lost digital history. Having an "online journal" was such a fresh idea at the time. Sharing felt more natural and real before the social media platforms took over. [blows raspberry] I've completely dated myself and probably sound like "old man yells at cloud" right now. Anyway, I pretty much stopped blogging for a while after high school. I turned my efforts back to pen on paper, keeping journals of lyrics, thoughts, and feelings mostly to myself. My dev-focused blogging that you may be familiar with really only spans the last decade, give or take a couple years. o ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Dithering_images_on_my_Retro_Corner⠀⇛ They were on the right track. If you open your chosen graphic in the GNU Image Manipulation Program (a program that desperately needs a rebrand), then choose Image → Mode → Indexed, you see this dialogue box: [...] o ⚓ [Old] Cynthia Dunlop ☛ Bryan_Cantrill_(and_Friends!)_on_Technical Blogging⠀⇛ The impetus for the Technical Blogging episode was me asking Bryan some questions about his blogging: how he got started, why he continues, the most surprising impact, and so on. That got Bryan thinking (and writing) about his blogging journey. In true Bryan collaborative fashion, he instantly assembled an impressive panel for an open discussion: [...] o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ The_Government’s_Rock_Librarian⠀⇛ Her work was so quiet and fundamental—to academia and industry, all over the world—that Mary believed her job would be safe, even after President Donald Trump started making cuts to the federal workforce in January. There was also the fact that Trump seemed to be fixated on critical minerals. On his first day back in office, he issued an executive order on “Unleashing American Energy” that referenced U.S.G.S. and encouraged federal support for “critical mineral projects.” He was also trying to broker access to Ukraine’s mineral deposits, such as lithium, manganese, and graphite. # ⚓ BBC ☛ Lost_manuscript_of_Merlin_and_King_Arthur_legend_read for_the_first_time_after_centuries_hidden_inside_another book⠀⇛ Now, the 700-year-old fragment of Suite Vulgate du Merlin – an Old French manuscript so rare there are less than 40 surviving copies in the world – has been discovered by an archivist in Cambridge University Library, folded and stitched into the binding of the 16th-Century register. Using groundbreaking new technology, researchers at the library were able to digitally capture the most inaccessible parts of the fragile parchment without unfolding or unstitching it. This preserved the manuscript in situ and avoided irreparable damage – while simultaneously allowing the heavily faded fragment to be virtually unfolded, digitally enhanced and read for the first time in centuries. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ 50_years_ago_the_last_Saturn_rocket rolled_out⠀⇛ The super heavy rockets were built and used for nine crewed flights to the Moon from December 1968 to December 1972, as well as for launching US space station Skylab in 1973. # ⚓ Wired ☛ The_Worm_That_No_Computer_Scientist_Can_Crack⠀⇛ One of the simplest, most over-studied organisms in the world is the C. elegans nematode. For 13 years, a project called OpenWorm has tried—and utterly failed—to simulate it. o § Career/Education⠀➾ # ⚓ Jim Nielsen ☛ The_Value_of_Experience⠀⇛ There’s no shortcut to gaining experience. You can’t consume enough content to get it. You have to do. # ⚓ The New Stack ☛ 5_Non-AI_Reasons_Why_You_Still_Have_Toil⠀⇛ Toil — manual, repetitive tasks and sometimes dubbed “busy work” — had been steadily declining since 2020, thanks to automation and streamlined workflows. But our annual SRE Report revealed a surprising reversal, as the median of time spent on toil has stopped improving in 2025 and actually rose back to 2023 levels. # ⚓ Matt Birchler ☛ The_tale_of_Narcissus⠀⇛ It's not exactly what's happening with smartphones, but I think about this story pretty frequently these days when the topic of phone addiction comes up. I think smartphones are too good a product to the point that they've maybe circled around to being bad overall (although I'm, not prepared to say that emphatically, it's just a thought). Maybe having an object in our pocket that makes the world's knowledge and entertainment accessible to us in seconds is too compelling a product for us mere humans. The dire state of kids in schools today resonates with me as the husband of a high school teacher who has independently told me very similar things about her students as is discussed in the linked article. # ⚓ Ted Gioia ☛ What's_Happening_to_Students?_-_by_Ted_Gioia⠀⇛ How bad is it for educators right now? Check out this commentary from one experienced teacher, who finds more engaged students in prison than a college classroom. This comes from Corey McCall, a member of The Honest Broker community who recently posted this comment: [...] o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ USMC ☛ Oshkosh_Defense_unveils_new_variant_of_Marine_remote fires_vehicle⠀⇛ The Marines first awarded a $40 million contract to Oshkosh to build the unmanned missile launcher after a prototyping phase ended in September 2023. Developers removed the JLTV cab and attached a missile launcher to build a mobile firing platform that can be operated autonomously. # ⚓ Wired ☛ How_Extropic_Plans_to_Unseat_Nvidia⠀⇛ The company is developing a radical new kind of computer chip that harnesses the thermodynamic fluctuations that naturally occur within electronic circuits—and which are normally a headache for engineers—using them to perform highly efficient calculations with probabilities. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ David_Geier:_A_blast_from_the_antivax_past_hired_to_“prove” vaccines_cause_autism⠀⇛ The longer President Donald Trump and his lackeys, particularly his Secretary of Health and Human Services, longtime antivax activist Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., are in power, the more and more US federal science policy and infrastructure descend into a Lysenkoist dystopian hellscape. Sure, a couple of GOP Senators got cold feet about confirming antivax doc Dave Weldon as CDC Director, leading to his nomination being unexpectedly and suddenly pulled, but they had already voted to confirm RFK Jr. The Damage had been done and continues to be done, as Drs. Jay Bhattacharya and Marty Makary were just confirmed as NIH Director and FDA Commissioner, respectively. As you might recall, the CDC announced not too long ago that it would undertake an entirely unnecessary and useless study to test yet again the longtime favorite—and debunked—antivax hypothesis that vaccines cause autism. Of course, they didn’t describe it that way, but given the overwhelming evidence that vaccines do not cause or increase the risk of autism, that’s what the proposed study is: unnecessary, duplicative, and a pointless waste of resources. When I first learned of the study, I predicted that its outcome had been preordained and that it would be positive, because anyone RFK Jr. might pick to lead the study would guarantee it. I must admit that I did not foresee how low RFK would go, just how hard he’d scrape the bottom of the barrel of antivax “researchers” to find someone to provide him with his long-sought study showing vaccines to cause autism. He chose David Geier. # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ American_kids_are_overmedicated⠀⇛ As a result, children as young as 2 years old are diagnosed. Reasons have included frequent library chatter and an inability to sit still while listening to music. These are the symptoms of being young and curious, not a major concern meriting medical intervention. # ⚓ EcoWatch ☛ U.S._Honeybee_Deaths_Reach_Record_High:_Survey⠀⇛ Honeybee deaths in the United States have surged to record highs, with commercial beekeepers reporting having lost an average of 62 percent of their colonies over the winter, according to an ongoing survey by nonprofit Project Apis m. Data for the survey was collected from 702 respondents who are responsible for roughly 1.84 million colonies — about 68 percent of the country’s bees. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ How_You_Make_Your_Coffee_Could_Affect_Your Cholesterol_Levels⠀⇛ The team found that manual methods of brewing coffee generally resulted in lower diterpene levels than grabbing a cup from a machine, whether it be a brewing machine, a liquid-model machine, or a traditional espresso maker. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ Cyble Inc ☛ Ukraine_Railway_Cyberattack:_Online_Ticketing System_Down⠀⇛ While officials have reassured the public that train operations remain unaffected, work continues to restore the online ticketing service, which has been down for over 24 hours since the initial breach. # § Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Tesla_Forced_to_Change_Name_of_"Full_Self- Driving"_in_China,_Since_Its_Cars_Can't_Fully_Drive Themselves⠀⇛ The carmaker has already run afoul of regulators for its misleading naming convention — after all, as Tesla admits on its website, the "Full Self-Driving" feature doesn't make good on its promise of fully autonomous driving and requires drivers to be ready to take over at all times. # ⚓ Electrek ☛ Tesla_drops_'FSD'_from_name_of_its_driver- assist_tech_in_China⠀⇛ After a rocky rollout of its “Full Self- Driving” (FSD) system in China, Tesla is dropping “FSD” from the name of the system while it faces increased scrutiny from regulators. Last month, Tesla started rolling out a limited version of its FSD system in China, finally allowing driver assist features to be used on urban roads in the country after a long wait. # ⚓ Reuters ☛ Tesla_halts_driving-assistance_software trial_in_China,_pending_approval⠀⇛ But in China, Tesla has been unable to train the system with data from its 2 million EVs because of the country's data laws. In late February, China's industry ministry issued new rules requiring autonomous driving- related over-the-air software upgrades to be subject to regulatory approval. # ⚓ Vox ☛ The_rise_of_chatbot_“friends”⠀⇛ The fact that something is already happening makes it even more important to have a sharper idea of what exactly is going on when humans become entangled with these “social AI” or “conversational AI” tools. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Faked_cat_in_bird_nest_AI_video withdrawn_by_news_agency⠀⇛ UK-based agency Newsflare has withdrawn a number of fake videos it distributed which appear to have been generated using AI. # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ AI_Data_Poisoning⠀⇛ It’s basically an AI-generated honeypot. And AI scraping is a growing problem: [...] # § Social Control Media⠀➾ # ⚓ The New Leaf Journal ☛ Creators_and_More_and_More Content⠀⇛ I recently read an article in Marketing Brew by Ryan Barwick and Katie Hicks titled How Facebook lost its groove. I am not too interested in how Facebook lost its groove, not least because I have not had a Facebook account for about 15 years. To the extent I have covered Facebook, I recommended using feeds as an alternative to reading news and hot takes on the platform and made fun of its new AI integration dreams in dialogue form. But a few passages jumped out at me in this article – passages which tie in neatly to my recent February 19, 2025 article titled On Peacock’s Plan (referencing its users) to “feed them content” (which was in turn prompted by an article in Morning Brew, a sister publication of Marketing Brew). Before continuing to analyze a few passages from How Facebook lost its groove, please indulge me as I quote me from the Peacock article: [...] # ⚓ Pedro ☛ Hosted_in_EU_|_Pedroblog⠀⇛ I am particularly very happy that now Micro.blog offers the option to host your blog in Germany. # ⚓ [Old] Ted Gioia ☛ The_Real_Crisis_in_Humanities_Isn't Happening_at_College⠀⇛ Scammers and hackers got more tech tools, while users got locked in—because those moves were profitable too. This is the context for my musings below on the humanities. I don’t want to summarize it here—I encourage you to read the whole thing. My only preamble is this: the humanities aren’t just something you talk about in a classroom, but are our core tools when the human societies that created and preserved them are under attack. Like right now. o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ Hiltzik:_Who_will_own_the_genetic information_held_by_23andMe?⠀⇛ The apparent denouement of this 19-year saga raises a number of questions for investors and consumers — including about Silicon Valley’s predilection for pouring money into what may be pie-in-the-sky healthcare claims, and about what may happen to the personal information that customers have turned over to 23andMe and that might now be sold to the highest bidder. # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Texans_Might_Soon_Have_to_Show_Photo_ID to_Buy_a_Dildo_Online⠀⇛ A new bill introduced by Angela Paxton, wife of Texas AG Ken Paxton, would impose privacy- invading age verification requirements on online sex toy retailers. # § Confidentiality⠀➾ # ⚓ Baldur Bjarnason ☛ Hitchcock's_Notorious,_Defence_in Depth,_and_the_weakness_of_Nazis⠀⇛ When you look at a movie like Notorious made in 1946, in the immediate aftermath of World War II, you would have to remember that the audience at the time knew what was needed to make sure an enemy didn’t find out information that threatened the security of the nation. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ YLE ☛ Government_to_propose_deportation_law_extension⠀⇛ The legislation was introduced to prevent Russia from using asylum seekers as a tool of "instrumentalised migration," directing them towards Finland's border. The government justified the law based on intelligence gathered by border authorities, though these details were not made public. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ The_Collapse_Of_Republican_Seriousness⠀⇛ This statement deserves to be examined not merely as one senator’s gaffe but as a window into the complete collapse of serious thought within a once- substantive political movement. # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Profiles_in_Cowardice_and_Cravenness⠀⇛ Taken as a whole, this attack on law firms is nothing short of an assault on the very idea of an independent legal profession. For years, the profession has had a set of overarching principles that are thought to guide its members’ conduct. Among them: Clients should be able to hire whom they wish without worrying about government retribution, and lawyers should be free to zealously represent their clients without the threat of government retaliation. To say otherwise is to betray the fundamental value of fairness that undergirds our justice system. Trump’s actions are an attempt, bluntly speaking, to tilt the scales of justice by using the raw power of government coercion. # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ When_Your_Threat_Model_Is_Being_a_Moron⠀⇛ This is all, of course, a very long way of saying that there is no messaging app that can protect you if you are wildly careless, or more generally an idiot. There is no threat modeling that can account for you sending information directly to someone who you do not want to have it, which is exactly what Pete Hegseth, national security advisor Michael Waltz, vice president JD Vance, director of national intelligence Tulsi Gabbard, and a host of other top administration officials did when texting about their plans to bomb a suspected terrorist’s girlfriend’s apartment building in Yemen. When doing threat modeling from here on out, it is now unfortunately important to consider the question "Am I a moron?" # ⚓ Wired ☛ SignalGate_Isn’t_About_Signal⠀⇛ As that name becomes a shorthand for the biggest public blunder of the second Trump administration to date, however, security and privacy experts who have promoted Signal as the best encrypted messaging tool available to the public want to be clear about one thing: SignalGate is not about Signal. # ⚓ Politico LLC ☛ How_secure_is_Signal?_Cyber_experts_weigh_in on_Trump_administration’s_use_of_the_encrypted_app_for_war planning⠀⇛ Regardless of app security, experts say communicating the military plans of the U.S. government in a non-classified space creates a massive security vulnerability. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Signalgate_storm_brews_up_as_journalist releases_transcripts⠀⇛ The conversation focused on plans to hit Yemen- based Houthi insurgents with airstrikes on March 15; Goldberg was present in the group during the build up to the assault and the aftermath, and this week disclosed he witnessed on Signal what one would comfortably assume is highly classified military materials. The editor then today released a copy of that private conversation after Team Trump tried to claim his account of the security fiasco was wrong and that the details weren't classified or even that sensitive. Here are the highlights. # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ The_Trump_Team’s_Denials_Are_Laughable⠀⇛ This morning, the full context of one of the most stunning security breaches in modern military affairs became even clearer when Jeff and Shane released the texts. The messages show that the entire conversation should have been classified and held either in a secure location or over secure communications. (I held a security clearance for most of my career, and I saw information far less specific than this marked as classified.) Hegseth, in particular, was a volcano of military details that are always considered highly classified, spewing red-hot information about the strikes, the equipment to be used, the intelligence collected in deciding on targets, and the sequencing of events. None of this is funny. If any of this had leaked at the moment Hegseth blathered it over Signal, American servicepeople could have died. (As my friend David French at The New York Times wrote on Monday, if Hegseth had any honor at all, he wouldn’t wait to be fired. He’d resign.) # ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_The_AOC-Sanders_anti-oligarch tour_is_all_about_organizing⠀⇛ But ultimately, I think we have to conclude that Obama's strategy was a losing one. By putting his own organization into an induced coma between elections, Obama lost an important source of discipline and feedback that would have told him when his compromises overstepped the tolerance of the electorate – and the fact that Obama didn't have an organized base meant that his Democratic Party rivals and his Republican opponents could force him into bad compromises, as with the ACA. Contrast Obama with another "populist outsider" in the Democratic Party: Bernie Sanders. Sanders has never been afraid of his own base or their passion. Members of his staff disproportionately come from community and union organizing backgrounds. Think of the difference between Sanders' "Not me, US" and "Our revolution" slogans and Obama's dotcom URL, "MyBarackObama.com." Sanders' presidential campaigns were always organizing campaigns, and he's kept those going in non-election years. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Further_|_Absolute_Fucking_Clown_Show_| Opinion⠀⇛ The latest evidence the regime is "a clown car driving against traffic on the interstate of leadership" was met with outrage, including among the GOP's own members and even some at the top: "Everyone in the White House can agree on one thing - Mike Waltz is a fucking idiot." The swift consensus: "Classified information should not be transmitted on unsecured channels – and certainly not to those without security clearances. Period.” Also, "Fubar" - "fucked up beyond all recognition” and, "We knew it was amateur hour, but good grief." Much of the rage was aimed at fascist, smirky, erratic, wildly unqualified Pete Hegseth, who's spent his brief reign erasing black, brown and female military history and braying about "accountability"; before that, he liked to critique Biden for handling classified info “flippantly” and blast Hillary - "Hey, this you?" - for not being in jail. VoteVets on Pete: "Gross incompetence." One critic deemed him "an incompetent, xenophobic, reckless, unprofessional, unserious, ignorant, war- mongering moron. What a prick," thus rendering especially surreal the thread's plaudits: "Good job, Pete!" "Powerful start!" # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Reflecting_on_TikTok’s_Role_in_Society_as New_Ban_Deadline_Approaches⠀⇛ Last month, Mr. Trump told reporters that he could extend the deadline again. And while ByteDance hasn’t confirmed any plans to sell, Oracle, the data center company, and others have emerged as potential suitors. # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Trump’s_plans_to_save_TikTok_may_fail_to_keep it_online,_Democrats_warn_|_The_Verge⠀⇛ Three Democratic senators are urging President Donald Trump to work with Congress to save TikTok from going dark in the US after April 5th, rather than plow ahead with plans that could leave TikTok’s service providers open to hundreds of billions of dollars in liability. # ⚓ Newsweek ☛ TikTok_Ban:_Senators_Urge_Trump_to_Give_Company More_Time_-_Newsweek⠀⇛ The deadline for TikTok's parent company, ByteDance, to divest from its U.S. operations is April 5, 2025. That stems from a law passed in 2024 requiring ByteDance to sell TikTok to a U.S.- controlled entity or face a nationwide ban. The divestment deadline was originally January 19, but President Trump issued an executive order on his first day in office that delayed enforcement by 75 days. # ⚓ Reuters ☛ Senators_urge_Trump_to_back_Congressional_plan for_TikTok_sale_extension⠀⇛ President Donald Trump in January unilaterally extended the sale deadline from January 19 to April 5 by postponing enforcement of a law passed last year that requires ByteDance to sell a majority stake to U.S. owners or face a ban on the app in the United States. Trump said last month that he could further extend that deadline to give himself time to shepherd a deal. # ⚓ Paul Krugman ☛ Incompetent_or_Evil:_A_False_Dichotomy⠀⇛ But whenever I talk with other people about one of these disasters, I find them arguing about how to think about what’s happening. Are we looking at mind-boggling incompetence on the part of what Dan Drezner, using the technical language of international relations theory, calls “the dumbest motherfuckers alive”? Or are we looking at a sinister plot to destroy America as we know it? The answer is “yes.” These people are both incompetent and evil. o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ Spiegel ☛ Hegseth,_Waltz,_Gabbard:_Private_Data_and Passwords_of_Senior_U.S._Security_Officials_Found_Online⠀⇛ Most of these numbers and email addresses are apparently still in use, with some of them linked to profiles on social media platforms like Instagram and LinkedIn. They were used to create Dropbox accounts and profiles in apps that track running data. There are also WhatsApp profiles for the respective phone numbers and even Signal accounts in some cases. # ⚓ Wired ☛ Mike_Waltz_Left_His_Venmo_Friends_List_Public⠀⇛ A Venmo account under the name “Michael Waltz,” carrying a profile photo of the national security adviser and connected to accounts bearing the names of people closely associated with him, was left open to the public until Wednesday afternoon. A WIRED analysis shows that the account revealed the names of hundreds of Waltz’s personal and professional associates, including journalists, military officers, lobbyists, and others—information a foreign intelligence service or other actors could exploit for any number of ends, experts say. # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Here_Are_the_Attack_Plans_That_Trump’s Advisers_Shared_on_Signal⠀⇛ These statements presented us with a dilemma. In The Atlantic’s initial story about the Signal chat—the “Houthi PC small group,” as it was named by Waltz—we withheld specific information related to weapons and to the timing of attacks that we found in certain texts. As a general rule, we do not publish information about military operations if that information could possibly jeopardize the lives of U.S. personnel. That is why we chose to characterize the nature of the information being shared, not specific details about the attacks. The statements by Hegseth, Gabbard, Ratcliffe, and Trump—combined with the assertions made by numerous administration officials that we are lying about the content of the Signal texts—have led us to believe that people should see the texts in order to reach their own conclusions. There is a clear public interest in disclosing the sort of information that Trump advisers included in nonsecure communications channels, especially because senior administration figures are attempting to downplay the significance of the messages that were shared. # ⚓ Axios ☛ Trump_officials_all_but_dare_Atlantic_to_release Houthi_strike_texts⠀⇛ Why it matters: The White House has confirmed the authenticity of the explosive text messages published by The Atlantic, but disputed Goldberg's claim that he withheld "operational details" about U.S. strikes in Yemen out of concern that they were classified. # ⚓ Sightline Media Group ☛ ‘Obviously_classified’:_Experts_say Hegseth_chat_leaks_invited_danger⠀⇛ In the chat, Hegseth included time stamps for when F-18 aircraft would launch and arrive at targets and when Tomahawk missiles would be fired at buildings controlled by Houthi members. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Rubio_Didn't_Raise_U.S._Concerns Over_Turkey_Protests_as_Stated,_Turkish_Source_Says⠀⇛ But the source denied that Rubio had voiced concerns quite like that. "The issue was touched upon in a different way than how it was reflected in the social media post," said the source, who requested anonymity and declined to elaborate. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ Energy Mix Productions Inc ☛ U.S._Climate_Youth_Lose Decade-Long_Lawsuit_that_Saw_Plaintiffs_Grow_from_Childhood to_Adulthood⠀⇛ Juliana v. United States, named after plaintiff Kelsey Juliana—was challenged repeatedly by the Obama, Trump, and Biden administrations, whose lawyers argued it sought to direct federal environmental and energy policies through the courts instead of the political process. Julia Olson, chief legal counsel for Our Children’s Trust, the nonprofit law firm that represented the plaintiffs, said the impact of the lawsuit “cannot be measured by the finality of this case alone.” “Juliana sparked a global youth-led movement for climate rights that continues to grow,” Olson said in a statement Monday. “It has empowered young people to demand their constitutional right to a safe climate and future. We’ve already secured important victories, and we will continue pushing forward.” # ⚓ Kansas Reflector ☛ Mining_is_an_environmental_and_human rights_nightmare._Battery_recycling_can_ease_that.⠀⇛ Recycling could significantly reduce the need to extract virgin material, a process that is riddled with human rights and environmental concerns, such as the reliance on open pit mines in developing countries. Even beyond those worries, the Earth contains a finite source of minerals, and skyrocketing demand will squeeze supplies. The world currently extracts about 180,000 metric tons of lithium each year — and demand is expected to hit nearly 10 times that by 2050, as adoption of electric vehicles, battery storage, and other technology needed for a green transition surges. At those levels, there are only enough known reserves to last about 15 years. The projected runway for cobalt is even shorter. # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ The_amount_of_fresh_water_available_for lithium_mining_is_vastly_overestimated,_hydrologists_warn⠀⇛ New research into lithium mining in the "Lithium Triangle" of Chile, Argentina and Bolivia—source of more than half of the world's lithium resources—shows that the commonly accepted models used to estimate how much water is available for lithium extraction and what the environmental effects may be are off by more than an order of magnitude. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Microsoft_dropping_datacenter leases_isn't_AI_Armageddon⠀⇛ However, we'd argue there's a far simpler explanation as to why Microsoft might be pulling back on its datacenter leases: many datacenters can't handle the power and cooling demands created by high-end AI hardware. Nvidia's massive NVL72 rack-scale systems promise 30x or better performance for inference workloads, and four times better training performance compared to its Hopper GPUs. That performance comes at the expense of denser racks, higher power consumption and more waste heat production. Racks housing Nvidia’s latest are rated for 120kW of power, three times that of the typical Hopper rack. Liquid cooling is no longer an option but an inescapable requirement. # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ China_built_hundreds_of_AI data_centers_to_catch_the_AI_boom._Now_many_stand unused.⠀⇛ Just months ago, a boom in data center construction was at its height, fueled by both government and private investors. However, many newly built facilities are now sitting empty. According to people on the ground who spoke to MIT Technology Review—including contractors, an executive at a GPU server company, and project managers—most of the companies running these data centers are struggling to stay afloat. The local Chinese outlets Jiazi Guangnian and 36Kr report that up to 80% of China’s newly built computing resources remain unused. # ⚓ The Local DK ☛ Will_Europe's_high-speed_‘Metro-style’ rail_network_really_happen?⠀⇛ “A truly integrated rail system is no longer just a matter of convenience; it’s a strategic necessity for Europe’s resilience in the 21st century," reads the 'Starline' report. “Designed like a Metro system, Starline changes how Europeans perceive their own continent – not as a collection of distant capitals, but as a single, fast-moving network where every connection, whether for people or goods, is within easy reach.” # ⚓ The Verge ☛ E-bikes_banned_on_London_public_transport after_unsafe_mods_cause_fires⠀⇛ Transport for London (TfL) has announced that all non-folding e-bikes will be banned from the majority of London’s public transport network. The ban has been driven by the fire risk from regular bikes converted into e- bikes using DIY kits, but extends to purpose- built e-bikes too in the name of easier enforcement. The new ban comes into effect on March 31st, and applies to the London Underground, Overground, Elizabeth Line, and DLR. The only e-bikes that will be permitted on those services are folding e-bikes, which TfL says are less likely to have been converted into e-bikes using mod kits. That exemption will be a boon for Brompton and Gocycle, two London-based companies that focus on foldable models. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ The Revelator ☛ Giraffes_for_Peace⠀⇛ # § Overpopulation⠀➾ # [Old] ⚓ Medium ☛ ‘Make_Room!_Make_Room!’_Dystopian_Warning from_Harry_Harrison⠀⇛ The science fiction writers naturally established on the frontier of this movement. Philip K. Dick, Clifford Simak, and many others used their talent to draw pictures of the bleak future that will await us if nothing gonna change. Harry Harrison joined in the process. But he did not set out on apocalyptic visions of global proportions. His dystopia is different: a lingering, dreary nightmare of everyday routine hopelessness and despair. All action in the novel is set in New York City in 1999, crowded with 35 million inhabitants trapped in it. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Rlang ☛ Collecting_Stock_Data_Using_R:_A_Quick_Guide⠀⇛ quantmod: The quantmod package is a favorite among financial analysts. It provides functions for quantitative financial modeling, including the retrieval of historical stock prices from sources such as Yahoo Finance. With quantmod, you can not only automate downloading the price history for a stock but also crank out a handful of charts in your favorite format. tidyquant: Another useful package is tidyquant, which unlocks an entire set of useful libraries within the tidyverse, which plays well with financial data. These additional capabilities simplify manipulating data, running basic studies on price action and integrating other visualizations. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ The Walrus ☛ DEI_Was_Always_Flawed,_but_the_Backlash_Is Truly_Alarming⠀⇛ But I’m hardly the first person to have had questions about the gap between DEI’s promise and how it functions in reality. Activist, author, and academic Angela Davis wondered about it when she spoke at the University of Southern California in 2015: “I have a hard time accepting diversity as a synonym for justice,” she said. “Diversity is a corporate strategy. It’s a strategy designed to ensure that the institution functions in the same way that it functioned before, except now that you have some black faces and brown faces. It’s a difference that doesn’t make a difference.” # ⚓ US Navy Times ☛ Some_VA_employees’_overtime_pay_will_be delayed_by_software_problems⠀⇛ VA is one of the largest employers in the federal government, with around 480,000 staffers. An overtime pay issue affecting about 2% of that total would still be nearly 10,000 individuals. # ⚓ C4ISRNET ☛ In_the_wake_of_Hegseth’s_software_memo,_experts eye_further_change⠀⇛ In the two weeks since Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth issued a directive requiring the use of rapid procurement methods and contracting tools for all software acquisition, military officials and industry executives have expressed a mix of optimism and angst about the mandate, while also calling for more sweeping reforms to how the Pentagon develops, tests and funds software-heavy programs. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Dell_again_sheds_ten_percent_of_staff_in a_year⠀⇛ According to Dell’s Form 10-K, the formal regulatory filing that serves as an annual report rather than the glossy version produced for shareholders, it employed around 108,000 at the end of January. Last year’s Form 10-K revealed 13,000 layoffs and headcount of 120,000. Dell therefore let go ten percent of its staff last year and the year before. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ US_imposes_export_restrictions_on_more Chinese_tech_firms⠀⇛ The move was announced by the Bureau of Industry and Security, or BIS, a Commerce Department office tasked with enforcing trade controls. The 80 companies affected by the move are now on the agency’s Entity List database of organizations subject to export restrictions. Companies are added to the list by an interagency committee that includes representatives from the Commerce, Defense, State, Energy and Treasury departments. # ⚓ The New Stack ☛ IT_Leaders_Brace_for_Tariff_Fallout_on Infrastructure_and_Cloud_Costs⠀⇛ It’s hard to know what’s next and how this will play out exactly, but economists and industry experts predict that most or all these costs will be passed on directly to buyers. This is troubling news for U.S. companies that rely on electronics and materials from across the globe to source technology products, build facilities (like data centers), and arm their workforces with the best productivity tools to compete. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ India_ditches_its_'Google_Tax',_perhaps to_tickle_Trump⠀⇛ The tax is called an equalization levy, and since its introduction in 2016 has seen non-resident companies required to pay 6 percent of earnings derived from digital advertising. The measure was nicknamed the "Google Tax" and according to Indian media raised INR 3,343 Cr ($390 million) in the last financial year. # ⚓ [Old] Roy Price ☛ Woke_is_the_New_Disco⠀⇛ You would think that a campaign infused with Hollywood people would be able to make a commercial. But this failure reveals a deeper problem: the underlying contempt for the audience. Wokeness, both in politics and entertainment, carries within it a strong and explicit element of hostility – particularly toward white people and men. While this approach initially gained compliance through social pressure and corporate acquiescence a few years ago, such accommodations were, of course, temporary. Amongst the people, and in courtrooms, by 2024 wokeness has become toxic. To a large part of the audience, it is an embarrassing, widely resented, relic of the past, and the people need to see that acknowledged by candidates. They, especially men, need to see wokeness disavowed. At this point, it is not enough to be not woke. One must be anti-woke. # ⚓ Manuel Moreale ☛ The_cost_of_getting_too_big⠀⇛ Now put those numbers in the context of an Apple, a Microsoft, or a Google. Apple made some 390 billion in 2024, Google around 350, and Microsoft 260. A million is 0.0004% of Microsoft's revenues and 0.0002% of Apple’s. Something life-altering for me is not even a rounding error for a company at that scale. So what does move the needle when you’re that big? # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ The Record ☛ Austria_uncovers_alleged_Russian disinformation_campaign_spreading_lies_about_Ukraine⠀⇛ The campaign was identified during an investigation into a Bulgarian woman accused of spying for Russia earlier this year. The intelligence agency analyzed electronic devices seized from her home, which led to the discovery of the alleged operation. According to Austria’s Interior Ministry, Russian intelligence has orchestrated a large-scale disinformation effort aimed at German-speaking countries, including Austria, following Moscow’s 2022 invasion of Ukraine. # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ TikTok,_CPEC_and_the_Digital Battlefield⠀⇛ The rapid surge in anti-CPEC propaganda on TikTok is alarming. In 2015, the number of such videos was just over 50, but by 2024, this number has exceeded 1,200, accumulating more than 35 million views in Balochistan alone. These groups have learned to manipulate TikTok’s algorithm to ensure their content reaches a wider audience, especially among impressionable youth. The problem is not just the content itself but the way the platform’s algorithm amplifies divisive narratives, allowing anti-CPEC hashtags like #StopCPEC to trend over 500 times, reaching more than 15 million users since 2018. The peak in such content coincides with key phases of the project, indicating a well- coordinated campaign designed to sabotage economic progress and fuel instability. # ⚓ RTL ☛ 'End_of_cash':_ECB's_digital_euro_sparks_flurry of_online_misinformation⠀⇛ ECB chief Christine Lagarde's recent comments on the digital euro have reignited online misinformation, underscoring growing public mistrust and the communication challenges facing the ECB as it explores a potential launch of the controversial currency. European Central Bank president Christine Lagarde's recent remarks on a "digital euro" prompted a fresh wave of misinformation online, highlighting an uphill battle ahead to convince the public of the project's merits. The decision to create a digital euro - - essentially an electronic form of cash backed by the ECB -- has not been made yet and any possible launch would be years away. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Otherwise_Objectionable:_The_Internet_At_Risk⠀⇛ Imagine an internet where every website faced an impossible choice: either carefully review every single post before it goes live (making them essentially TV stations), or allow absolutely everything with zero moderation. This nightmare scenario wasn’t hypothetical — it was exactly what the infamous Stratton Oakmont v. Prodigy ruling threatened to create, before Section 230 saved us from that fate. In the latest episode of our Section 230 podcast series “Otherwise Objectionable,” I spoke with the two people who prevented this disaster — Section 230’s authors Chris Cox and Ron Wyden — along with the lawyer who represented Stratton Oakmont (yes, the “Wolf of Wall Street” firm) in the lawsuit that nearly broke the [Internet]. # ⚓ Democracy for the Arab World Now ☛ Morocco:_Activist Sentenced_for_Peaceful_Speech⠀⇛ A Casablanca Court on March 3, 2025, sentenced a prominent activist, Fouad Abdelmoumni, to six months in prison and fines over a Facebook post, Human Rights Watch, and DAWN said today. Moroccan authorities should urgently end their intensifying repression of activists, journalists, and human rights defenders solely for exercising their right to free speech and overturn his conviction. # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ Vladimir_Kara-Murza_discusses Russian_fight_for_democracy⠀⇛ “If you can assassinate the leader of the opposition in the middle of your capital city and completely get away with it, you can do absolutely anything,” Kara-Murza said. “We are not only speaking about a dictator, we are not only speaking about a usurper, but we’re also speaking about a murderer.” Kara-Murza also highlighted key Russian figures who have been imprisoned for speaking out on their critiques of the Russian government, particularly those who oppose the war between Russia and Ukraine. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ CPJ ☛ CPJ:_House_hearing_on_PBS_and_NPR_a_‘dangerous mischaracterization’_of_U.S._public_media⠀⇛ “Millions of Americans from major cities to rural areas rely on NPR and PBS for news and information on natural disasters, political developments, and so much more,” said CPJ CEO Jodie Ginsberg in New York. “NPR and PBS provide an essential public service. Casting them as propaganda machines undeserving of taxpayer support is a dangerous mischaracterization that threatens to rob Americans of the vital reporting they need to make decisions about their lives.” # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Court_Orders_USAGM_To_Halt_Moves_To_Close_Radio Free_Europe⠀⇛ The United States District Court in Washington, D.C. said in its ruling on March 25 that the agency likely acted “arbitrarily and capriciously” in terminating RFE/RL’s grant and that the actions would cause the broadcaster "irreparable harm" if carried out. # ⚓ El País ☛ Trump_fulfills_Fidel_Castro’s_lifelong_dream_by silencing_Radio_Televisión_Martí⠀⇛ What will happen next with Radio TV Martí remains to be seen. But with this measure, Trump has fulfilled a lifelong dream of Fidel Castro: silencing a media outlet opposed to his government that broadcast from Miami and, since its creation on October 20, 1985, had managed to break the media siege he had imposed on Cuba. The Republican’s order has meant that, for the first time in almost four decades, Radio Martí will not reach Cuban homes, nor will its website publish the denunciation of a political prisoner on the island, nor testimony about an episode of repression against dissidents by the government of Miguel Díaz-Canel. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ How_Russian_prison_officers_are_‘honing_their cruelty’_on_Ukrainian_POWs⠀⇛ Russian prisons have long been notorious for widespread torture, but over the past three years, the problem has worsened significantly. Human rights advocates say this escalation is directly related to the full-scale war in Ukraine. One activist told the independent outlet Okno Media that police officers and prison guards “hone their cruelty” by torturing Ukrainian prisoners while serving in the military — then bring those same practices back to their civilian jobs. Meduza shares an abridged translation of Okno’s report. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ MLB_Misplaces_Its_Spine_&_Alters_Language_To_Its Diversity_Programs⠀⇛ Major League Baseball, it appears, does not. For over a decade, MLB has had a DEI program and a webpage for that program. For a sport that has a celebrated diverse workforce, particularly at the player level, MLB’s program has been touted as quite effective. Last week, however, some changes were made to the program’s webpage. # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ AOL’s_AI_Image_Captions_Terribly_Describe Attempted_Murder⠀⇛ Many accessibility groups warn that alt text should not just be fully automated like appears to be happening in the AOL article. Like everything else AI, AI for alt text often misses the broader context, gets things wrong, has a wildly inappropriate tone, or generates errors. “Since somewhat accurate alt text is arguably better than no alt text, there’s a defensible use case for generative A.I., particularly when websites have thousands of untagged images,” the Bureau of Internet Accessibility, a company that helps websites comply with accessibility requirements, wrote in a blog post. “For now, though, we strongly recommend writing alt text yourself.” # ⚓ Heather Cox Richardson ☛ March_25,_2025⠀⇛ In 1933, after the people had rejected Hoover’s plan to let the Depression burn itself out, President-elect Roosevelt asked Perkins to serve as Secretary of Labor in his administration. She accepted only on the condition that he back her goals: unemployment insurance, health insurance, old-age insurance, a 40-hour work week, a minimum wage, and abolition of child labor. She later recalled: “I remember he looked so startled, and he said, ‘Well, do you think it can be done?’” She promised to find out. Once in office, Perkins was a driving force behind the administration’s massive investment in public works projects to get people back to work. She urged the government to spend $3.3 billion on schools, roads, housing, and post offices. Those projects employed more than a million people in 1934. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ [Old] Network World ☛ Internet2_at_20:_Alive_and_kicking⠀⇛ Contrary to any misinterpretations of the Internet2 mission statement, it was not intended to be a replacement or “new” Internet. And because it has been rather quiet lately, some people may have mistakenly figured it was dead. Internet2 started out to improve bandwidth to research universities, but it evolved into offering a whole range of services, because if it stuck to just bringing high-speed networks to universities, once they had the high-speed networks, Internet2 would be irrelevant. So it branched out. And because of that, people lost track of what Internet2 was about. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ NYPost ☛ Exclusive_|_European_Union_to_fine_Meta_up_to_$1B_or more_for_breaching_Digital_Markets_Act:_sources⠀⇛ The European Commission, the EU’s antitrust watchdog, is expected to conclude that Meta is not in compliance with the Digital Markets Act, sources close to the situation told The Post on Monday. The landmark law took effect in 2023 and applies tough competition rules on Meta and six other companies deemed [Internet] gatekeepers. o ⚓ [Old] European Commission ☛ Commission_fines_Meta⠀⇛ The European Commission has fined Meta €797.72 million for breaching EU antitrust rules by tying its online classified ads service Facebook Marketplace to its personal social network Facebook and by imposing unfair trading conditions on other online classified ads service providers. o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Judge_Allows_Newspaper_Copyright Lawsuit_Against_OpenAI_to_Proceed⠀⇛ The Times has said OpenAI and its business partner Microsoft have threatened its livelihood by effectively stealing billions of dollars worth of work by its journalists, in some cases spitting out Times’ material verbatim to people who seek answers from generative artificial intelligence like OpenAI’s ChatGPT. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ New_York_judge_allows_New_York_Times copyright_lawsuit_against_OpenAI_to_proceed⠀⇛ A federal judge in New York today rejected OpenAI‘s bid to dismiss a copyright lawsuit brought by The New York Times accusing the company of scraping data from its content to train its products. U.S. District Judge Sidney Stein narrowed the scope of the case, but the core of the copyright infringement claim will remain. No opinion was given, but Stein said one would come “expeditiously.” The decision will delight the Times, The New York Daily News and the Center for Investigative Reporting, which have joined forces on the lawsuit. # ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ Music_publishers’_injunction_against_AI_firm Anthropic_fails⠀⇛ This matches how courts are treating AI training cases lately — you’ve got to show the visible harm. Raw Story and Alternet lost against OpenAI for not showing actual harm. But Thomson Reuters beat Ross Intelligence’s machine learning system for spitting out large chunks of Westlaw because Ross was a direct competitor ripping off their stuff. # ⚓ Walled Culture ☛ Yes,_let’s_“Make_it_Fair”_–_by_recognising that_copyright_has_failed_to_reward_creators_properly⠀⇛ We’ve been here before. Five years ago, I wrote a post about the EU Copyright Directive’s plans for an ancillary copyright, also known as the snippet or link tax. One of the key arguments by the newspaper publishers was that this new tax was needed so that journalists were compensated when their writing appeared in search results and elsewhere. As I showed back then, the amounts involved would be negligible. In fact, few EU countries have even bothered to implement the provision on allocating a share to journalists, underlining how pointless it all was. At the time, the European Commission insisted on behalf of its publishing friends that ancillary copyright was absolutely necessary because: [...] # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Anthropic_Scores_Preliminary_Victory_in_AI- Copyright_Clash_Against_Music_Companies⠀⇛ In a closely watched battle between music publishers and AI developer Anthropic, a California court has denied a request to halt the use of copyrighted song lyrics with its refusal to grant a preliminary injunction. The court ruled that the music publisher failed to demonstrate immediate and irreparable harm, while the scope of the requested restrictions was "ever-expanding". * Using_Courts_for_'Revenge'_is_Always_a_Losing_Strategy * Slopwatch:_BetaNews,_LinuxSecurity.com,_and_the_Attack_on_Web_Search Using_Fake_and_Likely_Plagiarised_Pages ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 4973 ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 14 seconds to (re)generate ⟲