𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Saturday, April 12, 2025 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Sun 13 Apr 02:49:22 BST 2025 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2025/04/12/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - Exposing Corruption and Crimes Against Women Isn't a Crime, It's an Imperative ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Friday, April 11, 2025 ⦿ Techrights - New EPO Leaks: Replacing Patent Examiners and Classifiers With Deficient Bots (Without Even Asking for Permission) ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ⦿ Techrights - Slopwatch: Lots of Fake Articles About "Linux" Infect the Web, Google News Still Promotes These as 'News' ⦿ Techrights - The Consensus is Changing and Web Sites View LLMs as Evil, a Malicious Force of Plagiarism and a Source of DDoS ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/Exposing_Corruption_and_Crimes_Against_Women_Isn_t_a_Crime_It_s.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_April_11_2025.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/New_EPO_Leaks_Replacing_Patent_Examiners_and_Classifiers_With_D.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/Slopwatch_Lots_of_Fake_Articles_About_Linux_Infect_the_Web_Goog.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/The_Consensus_is_Changing_and_Web_Sites_View_LLMs_as_Evil_a_Mal.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/Gemini_Links_12_04_2025_Isle_Release_0_0_4_Alpha_and_Pokemon.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/Links_12_04_2025_Part_of_the_Problem_and_Facebook_Is_Just_Craig.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/Links_12_04_2025_Science_and_DEI_Dismantled_Further_in_the_US.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/Links_12_04_2025_Tariffs_Standoffs_and_Spam_Articles_About_Pate.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/Links_Gemini_12_04_2025_Sigrblot_and_Conway_Calamity.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 66 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/Exposing_Corruption_and_Crimes_Against_Women_Isn_t_a_Crime_It_s.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/Exposing_Corruption_and_Crimes_Against_Women_Isn_t_a_Crime_It_s.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Exposing Corruption and Crimes Against Women Isn't a Crime, It's an Imperative⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 12, 2025, updated Apr 12, 2025 There's no such thing as talking "too much" about crime 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Quit_talking_about_me,_leave_me_alone⦈_ We've only just published_EPO_leaks_related_to_a_secret_and_mostly_likely illegal_policy. There will be more later_today. We also published many Microsoft leaks over the years. That stuff met backlash from Microsoft. More times than I can recall Microsoft staff tried to censor this site, to get me to lose my source of income (by contacting my job, which was unrelated to this site), to send me threats, to defame me (intentional lies) etc. The EPO hired several law firms in London to bully me and to spy on me. A good (and pro bono) lawyer put_an_end_to_that. Microsoft, being a sick cult that recruits very sick people (even people who stab colleagues [1, 2, 3]), is deeply_connected_to_the_EPO but is even worse and more aggressive than the EPO. People who openly expressed a desire to stab colleagues join forces [1, 2] with Microsoft staff that strangles_women (and worse), hoping it won't be obvious what motivates this latest censorship attempt (muzzling quest) and where_some_of_the_money_comes_from (while aiming for_the_lowest_standards and operating_from_another_continent). This site will not only expose crimes for many years to come. It'll also write a_lot about Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation (SLAPPs). When evil and greedy people are so desperate to silence you it typically gives you more motivation - not less - to do more of the same. █ * New_EPO_Leaks:_Replacing_Patent_Examiners_and_Classifiers_With_Deficient Bots_(Without_Even_Asking_for_Permission) * Links_12/04/2025:_"Part_of_the_Problem"_and_"Facebook_Is_Just_Craigslist Now" ⣿⣠⡾⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⢰⣿⢻⣷⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠛⣿⡿⢃⣇⠟⣿⡿⠃⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣧⣿⠃⣿⡇⣿⣷⢸⣿⢰⣿⢻⣷⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⢻⣷⢰⣿⢿⣿⡄⣿⡇⣿⡇⠻⣿⡟⢇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⡟⢃⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⢰⣿⢹⣿⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣯⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢨⣭⡄⠀⣼⡟⣿⡇⣿⣿⢾⣯⢸⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⡷⡎⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⣸⣿⠘⣿⣧⣿⠇⣿⣇⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⢸⣿⢻⣿⣼⣿⣧⣼⣿⡿⣿⡄⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣼⣿⡇⠀⣿⡿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣼⣿⠸⣿⣼⣿⠇⣿⣧⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣧⣤⢻⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣮⣛⣓⣰⣮⣭⣵⣶⣯⣽⣷⣯⣵⣿⣿⣷⣯⣵⣮⣽⣾⣭⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠁⠉⠁⠉⠁⠈⠉⠀⠈⠁⠉⠀⠀⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⢩⣵⣿⣿⣬⣥⣬⣥⣭⣥⣭⣭⣭⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⡿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠿⠿⢷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠔⠂⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣛⣛⠛⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡏⠉⠛⠻⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⣀⠀⢀⣀⣈⡈⠀⠈⠉⠉⠩⠈⠻⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠋⠁⠖⠾⡟⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣴⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⠄⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡦⠄⠀⠈⠋⠐⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠛⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠉⠉⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠽⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡃⠀⠀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠲⢤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢳⣶⡿⣶⣾⢗⠦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣀⣸⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢟⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠶⡛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡟⢻⠏⠿⠟⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣙⣛⣛⣫⣭⣅⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠇⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣹⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⡷⠶⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⣽⣿⣚⣃⣛⣟⣋⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣇⣴⣶⣶⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣯⣭⠥⢭⠥⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⡙⢻⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⡀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⣴⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠈⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣇⣼⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠷⠂⠰⠶⠶⠶⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢿⣷⣮⣝⠻⢿⡎⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠙⠀⡀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢠⡤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⡴⠶⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠙⠓⠛⠓⠶⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⣀⣠⣴⡶⠿⠘⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠓⠒⠰⣶⣶⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡶⠾⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⢀⣀⣤⢠⠶⠞⠛⠉⠘⠃⠶⠦⣤⡀⣀⣄⣀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠓⠶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣶⣄⡈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⡾⠿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⢀⣳⣶⡦⠄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠛⠶⠶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⡀⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⠉⠀⠀⣀⣠⣬⣶⠾⠛⠉⢉⣤⣤⡀⠉⠙⠛⠿⠶⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⣿⣿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡾⡟⠛⠋⠁⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⢰⠶⠟⠋⢵⣦⣄⡀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠷⢦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣘⣿⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢩⣭⠛⢡⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⡄⣤⣤⢠⣤⢤⣤⣤⡄⠀⣤⣤⡄⣤⣤⡄⣤⣤⡄⣠⡄⣤⣬⡝⢩⣭⡌⢀⣤⣤⣄⢠⣤⡌⣭⡅⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⣿⣇⠙⠛⠋⠉⠁⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⣉⢠⣿⢿⣧⢹⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣉⠁⠀⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣏⡁⠉⢠⣿⢿⣇⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣧⣿⡇⣿⣏⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢻⣦⣍⠛⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⠛⢸⣿⣼⣿⢸⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⠛⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡟⢣⡀⢸⣿⣼⣿⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⢻⣿⡇⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠙⢿⡇⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣄⠸⠿⠿⠸⠿⠿⠾⠿⠹⠿⠆⠿⠿⠇⠸⠿⠿⠇⠀⠿⢇⠿⠇⠿⠇⠿⠿⠿⠁⠾⠿⠹⠿⠾⠿⠿⠞⠿⠾⠟⠸⠿⠈⠿⠇⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣦⣜⢄⠀⠻⣷⣴⢠⡀⡿⠛⠉⠁⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣈⣤⡤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 174 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_April_11_2025.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_April_11_2025.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Friday, April 11, 2025⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 12, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Old_wooden_door_in_the_wall⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #techrights_log #boycottnovell_log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log #techbytes_log =============================================================================== The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights contain all the text. Enter_the_IRC_channels_now * Links_11/04/2025:_LLMs_as_Worthless_Gimmicks,_People_in_Trouble_for Saying_Too_Much_in_(or_Before)_'Cheeto_Era' * Over_at_Tux_Machines... ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠉⣉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣄⣀⣭⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⣴⣶⣤⣶⣶⣮⣶⣦⣶⣶⣿⣿⣭⣦⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⢛⣉⡙⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣡⣾⣿⢿⣾⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣴⡀⢀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⡌⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢀⠀⠘⠁⠋⠻⣝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡟⠷⢾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⢻⣿⣿⡿⢛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠁⣤⣌⣙⠛⠛⢻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠇⣺⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠂⠈⣿⠋⠀⠉⣀⣠⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢀⣀⣀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⢲⡄⠉⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⢁⣲⡞⠁⠀⣉⠀⠷⢦⡄⠛⠛⠛⢓⠀⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠃⠘⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣳⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠗⠀⠲⠶⣶⣤⣀⣤⣤⡄⠀⣒⢢⣤⠄⠨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢄⣀⣄⠴⣠⠆⠋⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠿⠿⠻⠽⠿⠿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣆⠘⠰⠀⣿⠛⠛⠽⠘⠃⠀⠀⡼⠁⢀⣴⣶⣤⣦⣤⣄⣀⣀⣉⠋⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⡤⠤⣤⣄⠴⠊⠀⡄⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⢢⡔⣶⣤⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⠺⣾⠄⠀⠀⠘⠚⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠙⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠈⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⢸⣿⣿⡿⠄⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣆⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠴⠴⠛⠛⠉⠰⠿⠟⡛⠻⠟⠃⠀⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠙⠀⠀⠄⢠⡇⠀⠀⢀⠀⠉⠳⠽⠟⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠭⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⡿⣿⡟⠁⠈⠙⠗⢃⣠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠡⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠐⣀⣉⠀⣀⣠⣀⣤⣴⣶⡖⠉⠆⢠⠎⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⢤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣐⣢⡈⠠⣄⠀⢸⡞⠁⠈⠀⠀⣀⡀⠴⠘⢡⠤⠀⠂⠀⣴⡃⢶⢶⡞⠳⠶⠶⣶⠶⠖⠚⠒⠉⠋⢽⣿⣿⣇⡀⢲⡾⠟⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣭⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⢐⣃⠘⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠙⢣⡀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠠⠄⠒⠒⠭⡁⢀⠐⠛⠀⢊⠁⢘⣿⢁⡃⢨⠁⣤⣤⣀⡰⢶⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠁⠐⠂⢲⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡤⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠈⠟⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠐⢦⢽⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 436 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/New_EPO_Leaks_Replacing_Patent_Examiners_and_Classifiers_With_D.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/New_EPO_Leaks_Replacing_Patent_Examiners_and_Classifiers_With_D.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ New EPO Leaks: Replacing Patent Examiners and Classifiers With Deficient Bots (Without Even Asking for Permission)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 12, 2025, updated Apr 12, 2025 Related and recent: * The_EPO_Might_Face_Critical_'Brain_Drain'_(Abandonment_by_the_Most Experienced_Patent_Examiners)_This_Year * Underpaid_and_Inexperienced_Workers_Overwhelm_the_EPO,_Granting_Many Invalid_Patents_and_Placing_Pressure_on_Veteran_Examiners Today we'll first publish leaks and then publish commentary about them. The first batch is this_"era_of_AI"_nonsense, classified “for internal use” only, from EPO nepotists and rogue_officers (who get_ahead_by_covering_up_crime_and/ or_participating_in_it; it's about who_sleeps_with_who). This "era of AI" nonsense is cited here_as_a_future_direction regardless of legality and practicality factors. This isn't just some "gossip". It's not a mere "brainfart" or "proposal". It's happening. Any consultation about it? Any media coverage? No. Here's what those people - power-hungry drones with their "heads in the cloud" - internally propose. We reproduce the above PDF (there are two) as PNG images for those too lazy/reluctant to open PDFs. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇EPO_pushing_bots:_slide_1⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇EPO_pushing_bots:_slide_2⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇EPO_pushing_bots:_slide_3⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇EPO_pushing_bots:_slide_4⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇EPO_pushing_bots:_slide_5⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇EPO_pushing_bots:_slide_6⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇EPO_pushing_bots:_slide_7⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇EPO_pushing_bots:_slide_8⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇EPO_pushing_bots:_slide_9⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇EPO_pushing_bots:_slide_10⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇EPO_pushing_bots:_slide_11⦈_ Whose terrible - and likely illegal - idea was this? Who stands to profit from it? Another Microsoft_idea? A lot of this "European" Patent Office has been outsourced_to_Microsoft (US) and prior leaks showed that it gave Microsoft preferential treatment. That's definitely not legal. █ * The_Consensus_is_Changing_and_Web_Sites_View_LLMs_as_Evil,_a_Malicious Force_of_Plagiarism_and_a_Source_of_DDoS * Exposing_Corruption_and_Crimes_Against_Women_Isn't_a_Crime,_It's_an Imperative ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢻⠿⢛⠛⠉⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⡛⢛⠉⢛⡋⢛⡋⣥⣤⡀⠀⣨⣭⠀⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠘⠃⠚⡋⠈⠁⠉⠉⠀⠀⠩⠭⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠄⠠⠂⠁⠍⠀⠄⠒⠐⡄⣠⣤⠤⠷⠺⡻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣥⣿⣿⣾⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿ ⣀⣀⣠⠀⠀⢾⠃⠉⠙⠋⠀⠀⠁⢡⡜⣶⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠀⢈⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡛⣿⣿⣷⣴⣭⣴⣷⣿⣾⣿⣮⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾ ⠵⠶⠁⡀⠀⢰⣴⢰⣒⣆⢆⡆⢰⡒⣞⡿⣰⡄⢠⠒⣴⣒⠀⡔⠆⡆⢀⣦⠰⣂⢶⡆⣶⣒⣦⡒⡆⣶⡒⡖⣦⠒⣷⢆⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣺⡿⣾⢺⣿⣿⣼⡶⣿⢿⡿⠷⢾⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣈⢉⣩⣘⣈⣀⣋⡉⣁⣉⣁⡉⠈⡉⣉⠀⣀⣉⡁⣉⣉⡈⡉⡉⣉⣁⡉⢐⣁⣉⡉⣀⣅⣁⣁⠉⣉⢈⢁⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣿⣛⠿⠿⠾⠿⡿⡿⣾⣿⣏⡀⠀⣈⡈⠛⠀⠀⣨ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠉⠉⠉⡉⠁⠉⠉⠁⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⡈⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⠈⠉⢁⠙⠚⠈⠉⠉⠆⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠸⠡⢬⠃⠁⣀⡄⢶⠆⠀⠄⢨⣥⣾⣷⣶⢠⢶⣷ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠠⣦⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠘⠈⠃⠊⠉⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⢠⢧⣿⢿⣟⢀⢸⡿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠒⣰⡞⣸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡰⠖⠠⢄⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⢀⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣁⠾⠸⣛⣟⣉⣤⡬⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣩⣟⡀⡀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠐⠠⠀⠐⡈⠑⠄⡌⠻⣶⢠⣤⠄⢀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠶⠙⠈⠂⠈⠿⠔⠙⢿⣷ ⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⣤⠀⠄⠲⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠂⣳⢣⣩⠎⠈⢽⣦⣤⣰⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⡐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣦⢀⣀⠀⠀⠚⠂⠀⠘⢻ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣠⣔⡄⣞⠗⢔⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⠔⠂⡀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠙⣿⣟⡿⡖⢥⠊⠽⠜⡅⡐⠦⠂⠜⠵⠐⠈⠂⠀⡀⠈⠂⠐⠂⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠰⣦⢄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠈⣟⡿⠩⠇⠡⠀⣁⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠉⠉⢀⣴⡷⠦⠭⠦⢘⠄⠈⠩⢃⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣉⣤⣴⡶⠄ ⢀⠀⠀⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⢈⣻⢦⢄⡀⠀⣀⠂⡄⡣⠏⠕⢰⠐⠈⠎⠆⠀⠠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⡄⡀⡴⡶⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠈⠉⠂⠂⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢻⣿⣧⣤⣽⣿⠿⠩⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠂⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠩⠸⠕⠈⠁⠀⠨⠕⠀⠀⠐⠐⠀⢚⡊⣑⣊⠀⠀⠠⣀⠀⡜⠀⠀⠂⠰⣏⡓⠊⡭⠁⠊⠀⠀⠀⠐⠐⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠄ ⠀⠀⠿⢿⠙⢉⣝⠀⠀⠁⠈⠁⠀⠀⠡⠋⠁⠘⠃⠐⠈⠉⠨⡁⡀⢉⠋⢉⣮⣍⡋⣉⠉⢨⣙⡉⡒⢎⢂⡈⣰⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢠⣀⣉⠉⠉⢀⡀⠀⠠⣀⣀⣤⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠨⠉⠌⠙⢉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣏⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⣿⠻⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡿⢿⡿⣻⣿⣿⠻⣟⣟⣿⡟⢿⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣾⣾⣾⣾⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣻⡿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⡟⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣷⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⢷⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⠿⡿⡿⢿⠿⡿⣿⠿⠿⢿⡿⢿⣿⡿⡿⢿⠿⠿⢿⡿⢿⢿⠿⢿⠿⢿⢿⣿⠿⡿⣿⡿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⢿⢿⢿⢿⢿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣤⣴⣼⣧⣼⣦⣥⣽⣬⣤⣾⣯⣽⣭⣤⣥⣬⣤⣤⣾⣯⣭⣤⣿⣤⣥⣴⣼⣿⣬⣥⣾⣤⣵⣴⣥⣧⣼⣤⣮⣤⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣼⣤⣧⣼⣦⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⣿⠿⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⠿⣿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⣿⡿⡿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⢿⢿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠶⠷⠾⠶⡿⠷⠶⢶⠷⠿⠿⢶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣴⣾⣷⣾⣷⣿⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣷⣶⣷⣾⣷⣾⣷⣾⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⡶⠶⡿⠶⠷⢾⠶⢾⡷⠶⠶⠯⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⢿⠿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣷⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣾⣾⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣴⣶⣿⣾⣷⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⢝⢛⡟⢛⠻⣿⣟⠛⠻⡿⣟⣿⠛⣯⡍⢛⢻⡏⠙⠙⠛⡛⠟⡟⠛⠛⢹⠏⠛⢛⢻⢩⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⡏⠹⣿⢛⡿⣿⢛⢿⠛⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡟⡛⢿⠟⢻⠻⡟⣟⡛⠙⠛⢻⣟⡋⢹⠛⡏⡟⠛⡛⣻⢹⢟⢻⠹⡋⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢽⡟⡛⠙⣟⢻⢿⡛⠛⡻⠻⣿⡿⢻⢛⢻⡛⠟⢿⢻⠛⢿⡟⢿⡋⡟⠿⡻⢻⢏⠻⣟⠟⣿⠏⡿⣟⢻⢛⢛⡛⣿⣙⢻⣿⡛⡛⢿⡟⢻⢟⢿⣹⣟⣻⡿⡿⡙⣻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠟⢛⡛⣯⡻⠛⢟⠟⣿⡽⢻⢻⠟⡻⠋⡟⠋⣻⡿⣻⡿⢿⡿⣛⢛⢛⣻⡯⣹⠛⣻⢟⠋⢻⡟⣿⢿⢻⢿⣛⣿⣿⢟⢛⣿⢛⣿⠛⡋⡟⠛⠛⠛⡿⢛⡛⣿⠛⠻⣿⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣭⣯⣛⣙⣍⣉⣯⣝⣙⣻⣯⣟⣛⣋⡙⣩⣙⢻⣯⢙⣙⣏⣙⣽⣍⣿⣯⣉⣏⣹⣉⣝⣉⣫⣏⣏⣯⣽⣏⣋⣹⣭⣏⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣼⣤⣤⣿⣾⣼⣤⣤⣥⣧⣴⣥⣽⣵⣤⣷⣿⣦⣸⣿⣤⣰⣧⣼⣧⣤⣭⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣽⣦⣤⣤⣿⣇⣴⣤⣦⣤⣴⣦⣼⣧⣤⣴⣾⣯⣤⣬⣶⣴⣄⣧⣼⣬⣤⣵⣤⣼⣴⣦⣤⣆⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣷⣤⣤⣧⣷⣼⡤⡤⣤⠤⡤⠶⢧⣦⢴⣴⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣧⣤⣼⣤⣴⣤⡤⣷⡵⣤⣤⣴⣤⣾⣴⣼⣤⣴⣤⣼⣶⣤⠧⣤⣬⣶⣴⣤⣤⣿⣴⣦⣤⣧⣤⣬⣤⣤⣼⣧⣤⣼⣦⣤⣧⣧⣤⣦⣤⣼⣦⣤⣷⣤⣼⣾⣤⣾⣧⣤⣼⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣧⣴⣿⣤⣬⣥⣤⣧⣤⣥⣤⣼⣧⣤⣷⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣥⣴⣤⣴⣤⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣥⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣉⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⡿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⡿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣬⣯⣯⣿⣭⣴⣵⣯⣿⣽⣼⣿⣽⣯⣷⣾⣵⣯⣿⣿⣴⣽⣿⣥⣧⣯⣦⣾⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 763 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 12, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Clover_Flowering_Wildflower_Plant⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ IBM:_End_of_DEI,_Promotion_of_Buzzwords_and_Microsoft_by_Red_Hat⠀⇛ really not good ⚓ New⠀⇛ 2. ⚓ GNU/Linux,_Hardware,_and_More⠀⇛ today's leftovers 3. ⚓ Debian:_Thorsten_Alteholz's_Report,_Feren,_and_Pardus⠀⇛ Debian related news 4. ⚓ Hardware_Coverage_at_CNX⠀⇛ Some more hardware picks 5. ⚓ Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software_Leftovers⠀⇛ FOSS picks 6. ⚓ Web_Browsers/Reads:_RSS,_Curl,_and_More⠀⇛ Some WWW picks 7. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ Development picks 8. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛ Security picks 9. ⚓ Red_Hat,_Fedora,_and_OpenELA⠀⇛ IBM stuff 10. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ half a dozen howtos 11. ⚓ Here’s_why_I_can’t_switch_back_to_Windows_—_Linux_has_some_epic software⠀⇛ You've likely seen and heard all the claims that Linux has no software support 12. ⚓ Upcoming_FSF_Events_in_Thessaloniki,_Athens,_and_Toronto⠀⇛ 3 announcements 13. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ Can't find your Android phone? Here's what to do to track it down 14. ⚓ ParticleOS:_Systemd's_Very_Own_Linux_Distro_in_Making⠀⇛ A Linux distro from systemd? Sounds interesting, right 15. ⚓ The_most_important_experimental_distro_you've_never_heard_of_gets_new project_lead⠀⇛ Plus a fresh version ... nine years after its last 16. ⚓ This_Joke_Linux_Tool_Will_Make_You_Seem_More_Productive⠀⇛ Let's face it, sometimes you just want your screen to look like you're getting some serious work done 17. ⚓ GNU_diff_utilities:_diffutils-3.12_released⠀⇛ This is to announce diffutils-3.12, a stable bug-fix release 18. ⚓ GNU_grep-3.12_released⠀⇛ This is to announce grep-3.12, a stable release 19. ⚓ GNU_Core_Utilities:_coreutils-9.7_released⠀⇛ There have been 63 commits by 11 people in the 12 weeks since 9.6, with a focus on bug fixing and stabilization 20. ⚓ Windows_TCO_and_Data_Breaches⠀⇛ Windows TCO and more 21. ⚓ Hardware:_RISC-V,_Framework,_Raspberry_Pi,_Anbox,_and_More⠀⇛ half a dozen picks 22. ⚓ Games:_Apocalypse_Express,_Civilization_VII,_and_More⠀⇛ GamingOnLinux's latest handful of gaming news 23. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ Google Keep for Android widget redesign rolls out 24. ⚓ Interview_with_Mia_Bajić⠀⇛ Mia Bajić, a software engineer with a passion for building communities. Mia is mainly active in the European Python community 25. ⚓ padthv1_is_an_old-school_polyphonic_additive_synthesizer⠀⇛ padthv1 is an old-school polyphonic additive synthesizer with stereo fx 26. ⚓ postmarketOS_in_2025-03:_OP6_&_MSM89x7_Camera,_Generic_SM7150,_COSMIC, Musl_Collation_+_I18n⠀⇛ The calendar has turned another page, and it's finally time for our eagerly awaited monthly update 27. ⚓ Made_in_America:_Purism’s_Liberty_Phone_and_the_Vision_of_Security, Privacy,_and_Independence⠀⇛ In a world of pervasive adversarial nations building technology we all rely on 28. ⚓ today's_leftovers⠀⇛ devices and FOSS 29. ⚓ Applications:_Scikit-learn,_GStreamer_1.26,_gzip-1.14⠀⇛ Application released and more 30. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛ Security-related posts 31. ⚓ Red_Hat_Leftovers⠀⇛ mostly from Red Hat's own site 32. ⚓ Audiocasts/Shows:_Going_Linux_and_BSD_Now⠀⇛ 2 new episodes 33. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ Instructionals/Technical posts 34. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Friday contains all the text. Top-read articles (excluding bot/crawler visits): Span from 2025-04-05 to 2025-04-11 710 /n/2025/04/05/ APT_3_0_Debian_Package_Manager_Released_with_Revamped_Command_L.shtml 666 /n/2025/03/27/ Ubuntu_25_04_Plucky_Puffin_Enters_Public_Beta_Testing_with_Linu.shtml 604 /index.shtml 597 /n/2025/04/06/today_s_howtos.shtml 596 /n/2025/04/06/ Linus_Torvalds_Announces_First_Linux_Kernel_6_15_Release_Candid.shtml * IRC_Proceedings:_Friday,_April_11,_2025 * Gemini_Links_12/04/2025:_Sigrblot_and_Conway_Calamity ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣛⡛⢿⢛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠯⣱⣿⣙⢸⣿⣿⣶⣼⣷⣶⣼⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⣿⣿⣷⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣏⠈⣿⣷⣶⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣟⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡑⢺⣿⣿⣻⢨⠋⠉⣅⡉⠈⠁⢸⡄⢿⣿⣿⡟⢉⣼⣿⡿⢟⣸⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡟⠿⡘⠊⠈⠀⠁⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⡟⠘⠀⠾⠟⢫⠄⢫⠉⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⡔⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠖⠊⣀⡶⢀⣾⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡙⠇⠱⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⢹⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣙⡣⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣬⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⡈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⡀⢴⡦⠀⣽⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠸⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣡⠀⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⢻⣿⣿⣦⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣆⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠁⢸⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⣿⣇⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠙⠉⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠐⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠃⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡔⣴⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠰⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1058 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/Slopwatch_Lots_of_Fake_Articles_About_Linux_Infect_the_Web_Goog.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/Slopwatch_Lots_of_Fake_Articles_About_Linux_Infect_the_Web_Goog.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Slopwatch: Lots of Fake Articles About "Linux" Infect the Web, Google News Still Promotes These as 'News'⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 12, 2025 No week would be complete without some "Slopwatch". In Slopwatch we cover examples that illuminate the problem with LLM slop. In the area of Linux, a lot of hostile FUD (anti-Linux words salad) can be traced back to LLMs, typically operated and manipulated by Microsoft "Open" "AI". Before the weekend we saw this: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇What’s_New_in_Linux_6.14_for_Speed_and_Security⦈_ As typical (for this domain), it's detected as LLM slop: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Linux_6.14_features_razor-sharp_prioritization_of_ironing out_performance_creases_and_hardening_security.⦈_ And this was the only other 'article' from that day: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Selecting_a_Developer_That_Knows_Linux_Security⦈_ Same: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇From_enterprise_servers_to_cloud-native_applications⦈_ While it's possible that they edit it a little, the original "body of text" is spewed out by a company's LLM. They have rogue agenda and LLMs generally spread lies, even if they don't "mean" to. Then consider what showed up in "Google News" (noise) near the top of the results for "Linux", speaking about the Microsoft-connected CISA: [1, 2, 3, 4] 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇CISA_Warns_of_Linux_USB-Audio_Driver_Out-of-Bounds Vulnerability_Exploited_in_the_Wild⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇CISA_Alerts_on_Actively_Exploited_Linux_Kernel_Out-of- Bounds⦈_ The above is a twin of slopfarms. Those are fake articles with slop images. Google is apparently too "understaffed" to figure this out, having laid off a lot of "Google News" (noise) staff. Google also placed the following LLM slop about an_IPFire_release near the top: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Linux_Firewall_IPFire_2.29_Launches_with_Post-Quantum Encryption_and_System_Enhancements⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Linux_Firewall_IPFire_2.29_Released_With_Support_for_Post- Quantum_Cryptography⦈_ Nobody wrote those 'articles'. They're slop, just like the following about "Linux USB Audio Driver Vulnerability": 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Linux_USB_Audio_Driver_Vulnerability_Let_Attackers_Execute Arbitrary_Code_Via_Malicious_USB_Device⦈_ So people who go to a site like google.com or Google News or even social control media (where users get links from Google) will be directed to read slop, i.e. pure garbage. █ * Gemini_Links_12/04/2025:_Sigrblot_and_Conway_Calamity * The_Consensus_is_Changing_and_Web_Sites_View_LLMs_as_Evil,_a_Malicious Force_of_Plagiarism_and_a_Source_of_DDoS ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣙⠁⠨⡟⠹⠙⠛⠛⠉⠛⠟⢻⠹⢻⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣭⣥⣽⣿⣯⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣭⣍⣿⣼⣭⣭⣍ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣥⣤⣽⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⡄⡼⠰⠙⠊⡆⣷⠅⢸⡷⡜⡏⢮⡘⣀⣿⠸⠰⢸⡇⠸⠇⠇⠎⡆⠈⢆⢺⣇⠏⡿⡇⢟⠂⣻⠶⡁⢘⠠⣿⠬⡀⠠⡉⢮⠱⢍⠆⢿⠑⠸⠰⢉⠆⢿⠪⢹⠠⡏⢼⠸⠸⢠⠾⠰⡄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠠⠀⢿⣿⠟⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠿⣿⡟⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠛⡟⠿⣿⢟⣿⢟⠻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣾⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣩⣉⣛⣉⣉⣉⣙⣛⣉⣉⣟⣹⣉⣏⣉⣉⣙⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠧⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣽⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⢆⠀⠠⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣦⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⠚⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠸⢸⡇⡮⡛⢛⠛⣛⢛⣛⢛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣽⣯⣭⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣟⣛⣛⣉⣙⣉⣛⣙⣛⣻⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣻⣛⣉⣛⣙⣛⣋⣟⣛⣙⢛⣛⣹⣛⣋⣛⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣉⣛⣋⣛⣙⢻⣛⣛⣋⢛⣙⣛⣛⣍⣻⣛⣉⣛⣙⠛⣛⣻⣉⣻⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣯⣭⣭⣥⣭⣧⣭⣽⣬⣭⣯⣭⣭⣯⣌⣌⣯⣬⣥⣍⣵⣭⣬⣭⣭⣬⣭⣭⣩⣭⣭⣭⣷⣬⣼⣬⣭⣭⣭⣥⣭⣭⣬⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣛⠟⠟⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠟⠿⢻⠟⠻⠿⠿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠻⠿⡿⠟⢿⠿⠟⠿⠟⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡻⠟⠿⠿⣿⠻⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣟⣛⣛⣋⣛⣋⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣋⣻⣛⣛⣛⣛⣚⡛⢻⣋⣛⡛⡛⣟⣟⣏⣉⣉⣚⣙⣋⣊⡛⢻⣉⣛⣛⣋⣙⢻⣛⣓⣋⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣙⣙⣻⢛⣙⣛⣛⣑⣋⣋⣻⣊⡛⣟⣋⣛⣙⣉⣛⣙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⡿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡷⠶⠶⢼⠖⠶⠶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠒⠷⠠⠶⠴⡶⢵⣶⣶⣴⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣮⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣟⠉⣛⠚⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⠛⡟⡛⠛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠋⠛⠛⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡥⠤⠤⠤⢤⠼⠤⠤⠦⠦⢤⡤⡥⠥⠴⠤⢤⠤⠤⠤⢤⢤⠤⠤⠤⠤⡤⠤⡤⠤⡴⣤⣤⠤⠤⠤⡤⠤⠤⠥⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢤⠦⢤⢤⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣹⣉⣩⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣩⣉⣉⣏⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣍⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣯⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡥⠤⠤⠵⠤⠼⡤⠤⠼⢼⠤⠤⠴⠤⠤⠤⠴⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠼⠤⠤⠤⠤⠧⠤⠤⠧⠤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣩⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣹⣉⣍⣉⣹⣉⣉⣩⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣋⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣍⣏⣉⣉⣛⣉⣍⣉⣉⣉⣉⣍⣉⣉⣋⣉⣉⣉⣉⣙⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣋⣉⣉⣍⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡧⠤⡤⠤⢤⠤⡥⠤⠤⠤⡤⠼⠤⡤⠬⢤⢦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣬⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣬⣤⣥⣤⣤⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣦⣤⣼⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⣐⠤⡤⣤⠤⠤⣂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⣿⡿⠀⣂⢂⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣢⡴⢭⢵⡷⠷⠾⠿⠗⡭⣋⣒⢕⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣻⣰⣋⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠷⠟⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⡔⣗⡿⠋⠁⢲⣶⣶⣦⡤⠀⠙⢷⡱⣣⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣝⢟⣛⠻⣡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣜⣘⡿⠁⠀⣠⣾⡻⢿⢧⣤⢤⠤⠄⢻⣔⢣⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⢻⡇⠀⢨⣶⣟⠆⠃⠛⠛⠚⠂⠀⠘⡿⣻⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠟⣉⡶⡶⢈⡙⢿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢷⣾⣇⠀⣾⢾⡿⡀⠀⠆⣠⡆⠀⡰⠸⣷⣿⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⡇⣤⢀⣿⣷⡆⢠⠀⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠜⣿⣿⣆⣵⣿⣿⣟⢄⠒⣿⣇⠔⣡⣽⣿⢇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠘⢢⣅⣁⣠⠙⠀⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠒⠾⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠻⣞⢯⣿⡟⣉⣀⣉⣫⣵⠾⡿⡽⡣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⣈⡁⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⢚⠴⢬⣍⣯⣏⡳⠧⡛⠅⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠰⠼⠶⠶⠶⠰⠷⠾⠗⠲⠂⠔⠼⠰⠂⠕⠺⠲⠶⠆⠪⠢⠶⠒⠶⠗⠲⠗⠆⠄⠐⠼⠆⠠⠠⠾⠶⠶⠆⠄⠔⠀⠰⡒⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣜⣿⣭⣻⣿⣼⣿⣍⣯⣫⣻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣄⠀⠀⢀⣴⡀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡄⢠⠤⠤⡀⢠⡤⠤⠄⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠤⡀⠀⠀⣠⠤⢄⠀⣠⠤⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡇⢸⣀⣀⠟⢸⣧⣤⠀⣷⠀⡗⠃⣰⣋⣙⣦⠀⠀⠈⠀⢠⠇⠀⠀⠁⠀⡼⠀⢧⣀⡠⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⣿⠀⡇⠀⠹⣄⣠⠆⠀⠀⢠⣖⣁⣀⢠⠀⣴⣊⣀⠀⠲⣀⡰⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠐⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠂⠂⠒⠀⠀⠐⠒⠂⠐⠛⠐⠀⠂⠐⠓⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣦⣄⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⣀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣦⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠘⠛⠿⠛⠛⠁⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⢸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢄⠀⡀⣀⡀⢠⢄⣀⣀⣀⢠⡄⠀⢠⡀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠲⠗⠐⠰⠐⠃⠂⠂⠀⠾⠒⡖⠸⠆⠖⠶⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣈⣈⣀⣀⣈⣉⣈⣉⣀⣀⣒⣁⣋⣋⣛⣉⣈⣉⣉⣀⣀⣈⣋⣁⣈⣛⣁⣉⣀⣀⣂⣉⣁⣉⣛⣀⣀⣋⣛⣃⣋⣃⣀⣙⣁⣀⣈⣈⣋⣁⣉⣀⣀⣉⣙⣁⣀⣀⣀⣈⣃⣐⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡛⠛⡛⠛⢻⠛⢛⠛⡛⡛⢛⡛⡟⠛⡛⡛⠛⣛⣛⠛⠛⡟⡛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸⢩⡏⡏⡝⣽⡇⡇⡧⡪⢐⢸⣿⠁⠏⡏⣯⢸⠘⡝⣿⢰⢟⢩⢸⠛⡏⣹⢩⣷⠙⡌⡏⣿⢩⠛⣝⣟⣯⢹⢨⡇⡇⢸⢹⠛⣿⢸⡟⣝⡍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣅⣇⣇⣇⣸⣐⣇⣜⣈⣀⣶⣁⣿⣘⣓⣝⣈⣠⣓⣜⣸⣸⣀⣿⣣⣜⣰⣐⣸⣰⣃⣆⣁⣰⡏⣼⣧⣛⣇⣪⣘⣨⣀⣿⣏⣼⣸⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣻⣿⠟⡯⣿⢿⡿⡿⢿⢿⢿⣿⢻⣿⡻⣻⠹⣻⡏⡟⡿⣿⠿⡯⢿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣧⣿⣮⣴⣧⣮⣿⣷⣵⣮⣼⣥⣿⣮⣽⣮⣾⣬⣾⣧⣵⣯⣽⣶⣧⣮⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣩⠍⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⣩⣭⣍⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣉⣉⣉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡁⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣩⣭⠀⠅⠉⠠⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣤⣤⡌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠉⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠈⠁⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣯⣁⣴⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣠⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡄⢻⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⡟⢠⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢧⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠁⡼⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣦⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣧⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⢦⣄⣀⣠⡴⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⡈⠻⠛⠋⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⣾⣧⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⡅⣍⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⠿⢿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠶⠿⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣭⣭⣭⣥⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣀⢀⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠿⡇⣾⢻⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠸⠼⠸⠁⠧⠫⠃⠸⠜⠡⠺⠜⠰⠻⠠⠇⠯⠸⠫⠃⠱⠃⠧⠸⠏⠗⠟⠏⠫⠇⠭⠸⠇⠸⢘⠃⠀⣿⣇⠇⣫⣾⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡶⢶⢶⠶⢶⠶⠶⢶⡶⡶⠶⢶⠶⠖⠶⠶⠶⡶⡶⣶⠶⢶⠶⡶⢶⣶⠶⢶⠶⢶⠶⡶⠶⣶⠶⡆⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣉⣿⣽⣝⣻⣯⣹⣟⣟⣻⣯⣉⣭⣿⣟⣽⣝⣫⣟⡉⣻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠧⠾⠽⠶⠧⠧⠦⠦⠧⠭⠦⠵⠴⠶⠮⠶⠾⠷⠿⠼⠴⠷⠴⠷⠦⠷⠦⠼⠶⠶⠥⠷⠾⠼⠴⠇⠀⠈⠉⢭⡍⠉⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣽⣯⣯⣧⣿⣿⣹⣶⣭⣬⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1394 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/The_Consensus_is_Changing_and_Web_Sites_View_LLMs_as_Evil_a_Mal.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/12/The_Consensus_is_Changing_and_Web_Sites_View_LLMs_as_Evil_a_Mal.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The Consensus is Changing and Web Sites View LLMs as Evil, a Malicious Force of Plagiarism and a Source of DDoS⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 12, 2025 A language_model? Or misuse/misapplication of "fair use" for mass plagiarism (with no quality standards)? 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Scam_Altman:_Sir,_Russian_aliens_have_just_taken_off_from the_Twin_Towers⦈_ I was approached by E-mail this past Thursday under the subject line "News Consumers Disrupted by AI Data Scrapers–Expert Avail. On Solutions" (maybe they read Techrights). It's not about "AI" but about plagiarism_of_sorts. They carelessly harvest other people's work and overwhelm public sites while doing so. It has gotten so bad that for the first time in years, yesterday I saw publicdomainpictures.net needing JS. It got so bad that was hiding behind CAPTCHA. Not good. One associate has just told me that manton.org "wrongly asserts that Wikipedia is not under copyright" in "AI_crawling_reprise". The site says: "Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License; additional terms may apply." We already_wrote_about_this_Wikipedia_problem and so_did_TechDirt. Quoting Wikipedia_itself ("How crawlers impact the operations of the Wikimedia projects": Since January 2024, we have seen the bandwidth used for downloading multimedia content grow by 50%. This increase is not coming from human readers, but largely from automated programs that scrape the Wikimedia Commons image catalog of openly licensed images to feed images to AI models. Our infrastructure is built to sustain sudden traffic spikes from humans during high-interest events, but the amount of traffic generated by scraper bots is unprecedented and presents growing risks and costs. This is what the mindless hype has led to; it is indistinguishable from vandalism. Who's responsible for this? Well, Twitter blamed Microsoft some years ago. It said that Microsoft and its proxies had been hammering the site, causing technical problems, costing it a lot of money, and slowing everything down (for legitimate users). The "AI" hype is coming to an end, judging by reports that Microsoft is trying hard to distract from (e.g. Microsoft_“slowing_or_pausing”_its_early-stage datacentre_projects). Intel Corp fell from over 50 dollars to under 18 dollars in just over a year. "AI PCs" did not sell. They flopped. Perhaps one day in the future - maybe a year or two from now - we'll look back at all this very expensive nonsense and a wrecked economy. We'll publish several leaks related to this later today. █ "The reason is that Microsoft killed my company, and I hold a personal grudge. They are a company with vicious, predatory, anti-competitive business practices, and always have been. They also happen to make terrible products, and always have. I do not use any Microsoft products, and neither should you." - Jamie_Zawinski * Slopwatch:_Lots_of_Fake_Articles_About_"Linux"_Infect_the_Web,_Google News_Still_Promotes_These_as_'News' * New_EPO_Leaks:_Replacing_Patent_Examiners_and_Classifiers_With_Deficient Bots_(Without_Even_Asking_for_Permission) ⠀⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢠⡠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣑⡅⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⡋⠁⣴⡦⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣬⣀⡃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠉⢉⣉⣉⣀⣀⣈⣉⣉⡉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⡿⠟⠋⢁⣠⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣈⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⡐⢼⢸⠀⢹⣿⠐⠁⠀⢈⠠⣇⠨⠀⠇⢸⠘⢸⡇⡘⠀⡇⡇⢺⠘⢨⡠⢽⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢢⠀⡀⢠⣀⢀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠶⠊⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣼⣼⣬⣬⣿⣼⣴⣤⣶⣥⣧⣥⣤⣤⣬⣴⣼⣧⣦⣤⣥⣧⣽⣴⣼⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⡄⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠓⠁⡀⠂⣙⢂⢠⣁⡴⠛⠀⠀⠄⣠⡶⢯⣭⠠⠔⠒⠀⢠⠤⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡃⡇⠸⠘⢸⢐⣿⢸⢸⢸⡀⢵⢰⣷⠀⡆⠸⠀⢸⢐⡇⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡁⠀⠁⡘⢵⢐⡴⠀⠉⠠⣪⣾⡯⣲⣶⣿⡿⠷⢦⣟⡏⣠⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣧⣤⣤⣦⣼⣬⣯⣼⣮⣼⣤⣾⣼⣿⣤⣤⣦⣤⣬⣬⣧⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀ ⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠰⠀⠝⠂⠆⠈⣠⢠⢠⢴⢿⠋⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣼⣿⣇⠀⣿⡏⠀⠁⢺⢐⣿⢐⡆⠨⠁⠈⠀⠁⣿⡆⡆⠀⠀⢐⣷⢰⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⢰⠁⠈⠘⠈⢸⢐⡇⠢⣄⢸⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠘⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⠀⢹⣷⣴⣧⣿⣼⣿⣼⣦⣶⣦⣾⣼⣦⣿⣧⣷⣤⣦⣬⣿⣼⣧⣴⣼⣴⣼⣼⣿⣼⣦⣴⣦⣧⣼⣤⣧⣧⣦⣼⡟⠀⠀ ⠟⠋⠀⠀⢻⣿⣶⣦⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠄⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣠⣤⡀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⢁⣤⣦⣤⣄⣀⣀⣈⡉⠉⢉⣉⣁⣀⣠⣤⣤⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡿⠟⠋⣀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⣶⣠⣾⣦⣵⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣠⠔⣦⣊⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢸⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣫⡉⢣⡀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⣠⣾⣦⣁⣈⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣧⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣯⣁⠄⠀⡀⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣅⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢠⣾⣶⣿⡟⢿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠛⠁⠘⠿⠟⢃⠴⣿⡗⢛⣡⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣶⠁⠐⠀⠷⠺⢿⣽⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠙⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣴⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣽⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡸⢹⡿⢧⣿⡏⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡞⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠟⠯⠉⠈⠉⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⢀⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢛⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⣀⣤⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣏⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠻⠏⢙⣮⠃⣀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣅⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠙⠀⠀⠁⠀⣀⣔⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⢀⣤⡀⢹⣤⣀⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠒⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠊⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1520 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 12/04/2025: Isle Release 0.0.4 (Alpha) and Pokemon⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 12, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Cats_puppies_kittens_old_antique_photography_public_domain⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding_—_BCYSTUI_Wordo:_BILLY⠀⇛ # ⚓ Tokyo_Express⠀⇛ Another book finished. This time Tokyo Express by Seich Matsumoto. This is a crime novel. If you have not read Japanese crime novels, they are a touch different in style. There is much more telling than showing. For this novel, we follow a police investigation into a couple who travelled from Tokyo to a coastal town and died by suicide on the beach. There is a corruption scandal in the government and the man is a key part to this. We follow a couple of police investigaters who sense something odd about the suicides and so pursue an investigation. A lot of the leaps come via letters sent between the 2. This is where the tell, not show aspect comes in. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Micropelago_Cross-Post:_Isle_Release_0.0.4_(Alpha)_- Windows_Support!⠀⇛ ⚠️ ALPHA RELEASE ⚠️ All 0.0.x releases are considered alpha. Future 0.0.x releases will likely contain backwards incompatible changes which may require resetting your network. Expect bugs and missing features. It's the moment we've all been waiting for: Windows support is finally here! While Isle is still unlikely to attract a large number of Windows users due to its lack of GUI, at least it has full feature-parity on all supported operating systems and a solid foundation to build on. This release is backwards compatible with 0.0.3; you can safely upgrade without any migration steps or downtime. # ⚓ Elastic_tabstops_and_textadept⠀⇛ Recently I have installed [textadept] text editor and added [elastic tabstops] [plugin] to it. Elastic tabstops is idea simillar to idea of gemtext tables that I [posted] about earlier, but extrapolated to all text. I personaly find it quite interesting and I am sure that it will make coding a much more pleasant experience, although it will not be seen as such in editors that do not have elastic tabstops support # ⚓ ポケットモンスター_(Pokemon)⠀⇛ I actually started playing through ポケットモンスター緑, or / Pokémon Green Version/ outside of Japan, once again. It's the game I started with, getting an imported copy from a local used game store in back in 1997. I know it was 1997, because that store had a standee for Final Fantasy VII on the counter just above the game itself, which I remember quite clearly since I hadn't heard anything about the game until that day...I mean both of them, but regardless. I picked up that copy of /Pokémon Green/, a copy of /Final Fantasy/ for the NES, and a copy of /Star Trek TNG: A Final Unity/ for MS- DOS, before heading home. Yes, before most Americans joined the craze and started with Charmander, Squirtle, or Bulbasaur, I had my /Fushigidane/ and was stumbling through a game in a language I didn't even remotely know at the time. But I loved it. I absolutely fell in love with the series that first day, and I ended up with both /Pokémon Red/ and /Pokémon Blue/ when the English versions made it to the US in 1998. I mean, sure, I'd already beat the Elite 4 and Champion Green in my first game, but I couldn't really read Japanese without a guide, and I knew there'd be translation differences (see /Final Fantasy VII/, which I bought because of that standee). # ⚓ Szczeżuja's_tinylog⠀⇛ I'm the big fan of the Silent Service II (1990) DOS game. The game is sentimental to me, it reminds me of playing it when I was about 10. Whenever I wanted to launch a virtual torpedo, I played it. A few days ago I played Aces of the Deep (1994) for the first time. After a while I felt at home. The game is graphically nicer, it probably reflects the realities of commanding a boat a bit better. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Links_12/04/2025:_Science_and_"DEI"_Dismantled_Further_in_the_US * Links_12/04/2025:_Tariffs_Standoffs_and_Spam_'Articles'_About_Patents ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1675 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 12/04/2025: "Part of the Problem" and "Facebook Is Just Craigslist Now"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 12, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Dinner_Cruise_Ship_Take_Two⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Career/Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Privatisation/Privateering o Entrapment_(Microsoft_GitHub) o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Civil_Rights/Policing o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Harvard University ☛ Harvard_archivists’_favorite_finds⠀⇛ Exhibit curators invited their colleagues to submit their favorite items, with an eye to surfacing pieces of history that shed a light on the nature of archival work. Staff were asked: What stands out to you and why? When you go home to your family and you talk about your day, what are you excited to talk about? What is your special find from the collections? o ⚓ Smithsonian Magazine ☛ Monet's_Stepdaughter_Painted_Breathtaking Impressionist_Masterpieces._They're_Finally_Getting_the_Attention They_Deserve⠀⇛ During these years, Hoschedé-Monet trained as an artist under the tutelage of her stepfather. “They both went to the same locations and painted the same landscapes at the same time,” Keaton Evans-Black, an art therapist at the Eskenazi Museum, tells the Indiana Daily Student’s Abby Whited. She also helped carry his easels and paint supplies. While Hoschedé-Monet owes aesthetic debts to her stepfather, her work is still distinct from his—even when the two painted the same exact scene. o ⚓ ARRL ☛ Effort_to_Save_Marconi_Towers_in_Canada_–_Public_Invited to_Vote_on_Project⠀⇛ Some of Marconi’s first messages were received and transmitted using the Battle Harbour Marconi Towers, thought to be the last of their kind standing in North America. News of Admiral Robert Peary’s 1909 North Pole expedition was transmitted by these towers. After 100 years, the twin towers are in need of repair. o ⚓ Hidde de Vries ☛ Tag,_you're_it⠀⇛ When I went on a one year trip and had been asked by worried family members to provide regular updates on my whereabouts. I ended up really enjoying capturing moments, surprises and stories. Later, I loved the idea of having a place of my own to put my (mostly) tech-related thoughts, learnings, notes… to refer back to at a later time. By making it a public place I could also send links to others and get feedback. o ⚓ Brandon ☛ Re:_I’m_Part_of_the_Problem⠀⇛ He's right. I mean, even putting aside the specific rating argument, I have no reason to want to read a huge write up on why something sucks. I'll never understand why people enjoy those type of videos or podcasts. I'd much rather spend my time celebrating something with someone online. I like videos and podcasts where you can tell the hosts actually are a fan and try to see the best in whatever it is they are reviewing. I mean, has anyone ever felt better after sitting through a video or reading a blog post about why something sucks? Is that really how you want to spend your time? o ⚓ 37signals LLC ☛ I'm_part_of_the_problem⠀⇛ Ouch. But accurate. I've found myself in a rut, writing the type of stuff I don't want to write. Outrage pieces and complaining are popular and a given to attract eyeballs. It makes people feel like they're not alone, but they're also an echo chamber that doesn't make someone feel better and here I am contributing to something that I myself find really, really unhealthy. o ⚓ Antipope ☛ Meanwhile,_In_real_life_...⠀⇛ I'm probably going to be scarce around these parts (my blog) for the next several weeks, because real life is having its say. In the short term, it's not bad news: I'm going to the British Eastercon in Belfast next weekend, traveling there and back by coach and ferry (thereby avoiding airport security theatre) and taking a couple of days extra because I haven't been back to Belfast since 2019. Needless to say, blogging will be lot on my list of priorities. o ⚓ Paul Robert Lloyd ☛ Touched_a_nerve⠀⇛ So yes, while I am bored of it, I remain enthralled by the power of boring technologies like hyperlinks, email and RSS. I’m also glad that I’ve been able to demonstrate – if only to myself – that you don’t need to prostitute yourself to social networks, create large advertising hoardings to make a post stand out or titillate people with lead-ins before a ‘more’ link. Just put a little care into something, send it out into the world and let it find an audience. Aye-bloody-eye be damned. o ⚓ Jim Nielsen ☛ Tag,_You’re_It⠀⇛ I think I started because everything I learned about building on the web came from reading other people’s blogs online, so I wanted to be a “web person” like them. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Wired ☛ This_Famous_Physics_Experiment_Shows_Why_the Government_Should_Support_‘Useless’_Science⠀⇛ It's nothing new—politicians complain about silly science projects funded by the government to get taxpayers riled up. I get it. You might think super expensive particle accelerators or even dirt-cheap experiments on the color of petunias are a waste of money. OK, you’re coming from a business perspective. But even if you care only about money in and money out, if you account for all the downstream effects—which no one can foresee—these projects often do pay off. (Read about the petunias!) Let me tell you about another silly little experiment that turned out to have an extremely high ROI. # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ Researchers_discover_a_new_type_of quantum_entanglement⠀⇛ Quantum physics sometimes leads to very unconventional predictions. This is what happened when Albert Einstein and his colleagues, Boris Podolsky and Nathan Rosen (who later founded the Faculty of Physics at Technion), found a scenario in which knowing the state of one particle immediately affects the state of the other particle, no matter how great the distance between them. Their historic 1935 paper was nicknamed EPR after its three authors (Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen). o § Career/Education⠀➾ # ⚓ FSF ☛ Interview_with_Mia_Bajić⠀⇛ In this edition of Working Together for Free Software, Free Software Foundation (FSF) program manager Miriam Bastian interviews Mia Bajić, a software engineer with a passion for building communities. Mia is mainly active in the European Python community. # ⚓ Ness Labs ☛ How_to_lead_like_a_scientist⠀⇛ Leading like a scientist begins with a fundamentally different relationship with uncertainty. While leaders traditionally view uncertainty as a threat, research shows that teams that openly acknowledge what they don’t know consistently outperform those projecting false confidence. # ⚓ Daniel Lemire ☛ How_can_really_smart_people_appear_totally incompetent?⠀⇛ So you run a college. And you tell prospective students that the quality of their education is your primary concern. But it is a lie. In fact, you want to keep your enrolment at healthy levels and not have too much trouble with your faculty. You do not care very much for what the students learn. In truth, it does not matter because the employers also do not care. You selected bright people and your students managed to fulfil bureaucratic obligations for four years, and that’s good enough. # ⚓ RFC ☛ RFC_1855:_Netiquette_Guidelines⠀⇛ This document provides a minimum set of guidelines for Network Etiquette (Netiquette) which organizations may take and adapt for their own use. As such, it is deliberately written in a bulleted format to make adaptation easier and to make any particular item easy (or easier) to find. It also functions as a minimum set of guidelines for individuals, both users and administrators. This memo is the product of the Responsible Use of the Network (RUN) Working Group of the IETF. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Wired ☛ What_Trump’s_Tariffs_Mean_for_Tech—and_You⠀⇛ It’s been total chaos since President Trump announced tariffs last week. Despite the endless reporting on this story, none of it really makes any sense yet. So today, we attempt to make sense of how the tariffs could revamp the entire tech industry and what you can do to deal with this new normal. # ⚓ PC World ☛ When_PC_vendors_tell_you_what's_going_on_with tariffs,_pay_attention⠀⇛ Recently, two PC vendors, Framework and Puget Systems, have not only begun talking about how tariffs will affect the price of the products that they sell to you, but also about the prices they’re paying for components and whether they’ll go up or down — and by how much. It’s all extremely valuable information, especially if you’re confused about what tariffs will affect which parts inside of a PC. Even better, they’re updating their insights as new info comes in, especially because the expected cost of the tariffs has been vague and changing. # ⚓ University of Toronto ☛ One_way_to_set_up_local_programs_in a_multi-architecture_Unix_environment⠀⇛ Back in the old days, it used to be reasonably routine to have 'multi-architecture' Unix environments with shared files (where here architecture was a combination of the process architecture and the Unix variant). The multi- architecture days have faded out, and with them fading, so has information about how people made this work with things like local binaries. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Deseret Media ☛ Mangione_lawyers_ask_judge_to_prevent_US prosecutors_from_seeking_death_penalty⠀⇛ Mangione's lawyers said in a filing in New York federal court that U.S. Attorney General Pam Bondi's April 1 announcement that prosecutors would seek the death penalty was "unapologetically political" and breached government protocols for death penalty decisions. "The United States government intends to kill Mr. Mangione as a political stunt," his lawyers said. # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ From_brain_Bluetooth_to_‘full_RoboCop’: where_chip_implants_will_be_heading_soon⠀⇛ But whereas these are typically controlled with an external interface like an EEG headset, chip implants are very much the new frontier. They have been enabled by advances in AI chips and micro electrodes, as well as the deep learning neural networks that power today’s AI technology. This allows for faster data analysis and pattern recognition, which together with the more precise brain signals that can be acquired using implants, have made it possible to create applications that run virtually in real time. # ⚓ Jeremy Cherfas ☛ Still_baking_sourdough_bread?⠀⇛ My own personal Wayback Machine recently reminded me that as the first Covid lockdown got under way I was forced to address some prominent myths about sourbread baking being promulgated. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ Microsoft_“slowing_or_pausing”_its_early-stage_datacentre projects⠀⇛ The Microsoft datacentre strategy is changing. This, according to a post on LinkedIn from the company’s president of cloud operations and innovation, Noelle Walsh. The executive announced the change in strategy earlier this week, as Microsoft celebrated its 50th anniversary, sharing some details on its datacentre-related investments to date in the process. “In the last three years, we’ve doubled datacenter capacity, adding more in 2024 than any other year in history. We expect to have another record year in 2025, and our global footprint continues to expand, across 60+ regions and 350+ datacenters worldwide,” Walsh pointed out. “This year, Microsoft is on track to spend more than $80B to continue building out our datacenter infrastructure and these investments are informed by near-term and long-term demand signals. Customer demand for our cloud and AI services continues to increase as reflected by strong growth in revenue and customer commitments in Microsoft Cloud and AI,” she added. # ⚓ Rakhim ☛ But_what_if_I_really_want_a_faster_horse?⠀⇛ Netflix today is very different. It’s not a library—it’s an experience. Instead of reliably showing me what I "have" and recommending what I might like, it shuffles content on each interaction, sometimes changing the cover images of shows in real time, like some black-market charlatan. It has no meaningful catalog, no real categories—just short-lived, auto-generated groups like “Binge-worthy” or “Festive spirit.” # ⚓ Nick Heer ☛ Taking_the_User_by_the_Reins_–_Pixel_Envy⠀⇛ There is an element of this critique that feels very now and may become outdated, as TikTok’s relevance could perhaps fade with time, but platforms wresting control from users and foisting decisions upon them is a long and ongoing trend. To wit, here is Davletkaliyev: [...] # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Readers_name_Windows_2000_Server_peak Microsoft⠀⇛ The results are in, and it appears that – at least as far as The Register's most loquacious commenters are concerned – Windows Server 2000 was Microsoft's peak. # § Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Scammers_Used_OpenAI_to_Flood_the_Web with_SEO_Spam⠀⇛ A new report from SentinelOne exposed the inner workings of AkiraBot, a program that bypassed CAPTCHAs and used AI-generated messages to target 420,000 websites. # ⚓ Baldur Bjarnason ☛ I_am_Uncluttered_(Yellow):_doom- prepping_web_dev_through_disdain,_disrespect,_and_doing the_right_thing⠀⇛ It didn’t matter that the staff pointed out the text on the marker saying it was safe, the text in the accompanying promotional pamphlet saying it was safe, or even the manufacturer’s website saying it was safe. The manager refused to buy it until ChatGPT had promised him that the marker could be used on a marker board. He has enthusiastically transformed himself into a meat puppet for a mindless stochastic parrot. # ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ Meet_Nate,_the_AGI_shopping_app!_Yeah, it’s_A_Guy_Instead⠀⇛ The surprising bit is they actually busted the guy. Fake AI has been standard across Silicon Valley for a decade or more. If you want funding, you say the AI words. If a company gets caught, they say they’re progressively reducing how much they use the guy. Or the guy is just quality checking the AI. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ The_Amount_Amazon_Is_Actually_Making_on_AI Will_Make_Your_Eyebrows_Raise_Dramatically⠀⇛ That AI is a money pit shouldn't be surprising. It's been clear for some time now that generative AI's road to profitability will be a rocky one, if it even leads to that destination at all. As evidenced by the above figures, it's an enormously expensive technology, both to develop and to run. Vast amounts of data are scraped to train the AI models, and the pricey data centers that run them rack up huge energy bills, water bills, and maintenance costs even after they're constructed. The other side of the equation — how the AI services will generate money — is also fraught with uncertainty. OpenAI, which is charging customers an eye-watering $200 per month for full access to ChatGPT, for example, reeks of desperation. Power users may think it worthwhile, but most people might have second thoughts about paying even just a $20 subscription fee. # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ Generative_AI_is_learning_to spy_for_the_US_military⠀⇛ Two officers tell us that they used the new system to help scour thousands of pieces of open-source intelligence—nonclassified articles, reports, images, videos—collected in the various countries where they operated, and that it did so far faster than was possible with the old method of analyzing them manually. Captain Kristin Enzenauer, for instance, says she used large language models to translate and summarize foreign news sources, while Captain Will Lowdon used AI to help write the daily and weekly intelligence reports he provided to his commanders. “We still need to validate the sources,” says Lowdon. But the unit’s commanders encouraged the use of large language models, he says, “because they provide a lot more efficiency during a dynamic situation.” # ⚓ Jacob Nowosad ☛ The_PRISM_project’s_progress_report: 8_months_into_the_MSCA-PF_journey_–_Thinking_in_spatial patterns⠀⇛ During that time, I also started developing two R packages: simsam and spatialexplain. Given my project’s goals, I needed a reproducible, flexible, and efficient way to simulate spatial data of a given structure and properties. Thus, the goal of simsam is to provide tools for simulating and sampling spatial data. It allows users to create sets of spatial raster data of specified properties (e.g., used then as covariates in machine learning) and also blend them with other data (e.g., used as a response variable). Then, the sampling function selects points from the raster data, which can be used to create training and testing datasets for machine learning. That function is a wrapper around some other existing functions, additionally providing the possibility to create clustered points. The simsam package also provides tools for creating various spatial proxies: coordinates, Euclidean Distance Fields (EDFs), and Oblique Geographic Coordinates (OGCs) based on the provided raster object. To learn more about the package, you can check the package’s vignettes. # § Social Control Media⠀➾ # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Facebook_Is_Just_Craigslist_Now⠀⇛ The social-media giant has manifested its final form: not digital connector, but digital bazaar. # § Windows TCO / Windows Bot Nets⠀➾ # ⚓ Tripwire ☛ Ransomware_Reaches_A_Record_High,_But Payouts_Are_Dwindling⠀⇛ Shed a tear, if you can, for the poor, misunderstood cybercriminals hard at work trying to earn a dishonest crust by infecting organisations with ransomware. Newly released research has revealed that the riches to be made from encrypting a company's data and demanding a ransom are not proving so easy to come by as they once were. Because, although the number of ransomware attacks are reported to have reached record- breaking heights in the first months of 2025, gangs' profits are thought to be plummeting. o § Privatisation/Privateering⠀➾ # ⚓ USMC ☛ How_far_will_DOD_take_privatization_on_military bases?⠀⇛ But some advocates argue a number of services, like child care and spouse employment programs, should be off-limits to privatization, saying they are too tied to service members’ readiness to be handed over to private companies. o § Entrapment (Microsoft GitHub)⠀➾ # ⚓ Soylent News ☛ Another_Rant_-_I've_Had_Enough⠀⇛ I've had enough of Microsoft's relentless drive to take over the world. I've had enough of WSL and it's shoddy integration with Windows. If I want to use Linux, I'll install Linux, unless corporate IT has other ideas. I don't want to be told patronisingly that my files from the Linux side "may be dangerous." I want my X applications to work properly. I don't want mysterious crashes when I close a terminal. Oh, and Linux isn't just Ubuntu. o § Security⠀➾ # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ Terence Eden ☛ FobCam_’25_–_All_my_MFA_tokens_on_one page⠀⇛ Using the Web Crypto API, it is easy to Generate TOTP Codes in JavaScript directly in the browser. So here are all my important MFA tokens. If I ever need to log in somewhere, I can just visit this page and grab the code I need2. # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ Papers Please ☛ DOGE,_DHS,_and_data_matching⠀⇛ “Data matching” may seem abstract, but its consequences can be life-changing: visa revocation, deportation, sudden cessation of Social Security payments, all without warning or opportunity to present argument or evidence to a human fact-finder. One of the hallmarks of the new U.S. Department Of Government Efficiency (DOGE) is large-scale algorithmic analysis and comparison of existing databases of personally-identified information. In many cases, algorithms, AI, and data matching are being substituted for human judgement as the basis for decisions about individuals. Similar projects are being carried out by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). These activities appear likely to violate the Privacy Act (including its rarely-enforce criminal provisions) and/or the Computer Matching and Privacy Protection Act. # ⚓ Court House News ☛ DOGE_member_granted_access⠀⇛ # ⚓ American Oversight ☛ American_Oversight_Seeks Information_About_DOGE_[sic]_Loyalty_Surveillance_and Newly_Revealed_Record-Keeping_Failures_-_American Oversight⠀⇛ In response to yet another reported instance of Trump administration and DOGE [sic] officials evading federal record-preservation requirements and weaponizing the government against perceived political enemies, American Oversight has submitted requests for information about DOGE [sic]’s use of artificial intelligence to monitor communications, as well as the agency’s use of Google Docs. # ⚓ Reuters ☛ Exclusive:_Musk's_DOGE_[sic]_using_AI_to snoop_on_U.S._federal_workers,_sources_say⠀⇛ Trump administration officials have told some U.S. government employees that Elon Musk's DOGE [sic] team of technologists is using artificial intelligence to surveil at least one federal agency’s communications for hostility to President Donald Trump and his agenda, said two people with knowledge of the matter. While much of Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency remains shrouded in secrecy, the surveillance would mark an extraordinary use of technology to identify expressions of perceived disloyalty in a workforce already upended by widespread firings and severe cost cutting. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Judge_Says_One_DOGE_[sic]_Member_Can Access_Sensitive_Treasury_Dept._Data⠀⇛ Nineteen state attorneys general had sued to block Elon Musk’s government efficiency team from accessing Treasury systems that include Americans’ bank account and Social Security information. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Microsoft_rolling_Windows_Recall back_into_Copilot+_PCs⠀⇛ The functionality was set to grow to allow you to rummage through that database, using AI, to pull up specific actions based on search terms, as well as take snapshots of application activity, instant messages and other communications, websites viewed, keystrokes, and any other data available, so that it could all be, well, recalled using that AI-powered search. # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Netflix_is_testing_a_new_OpenAI-powered search⠀⇛ The new search engine will let users “look for shows using far more specific terms, including the subscriber’s mood, for example, the company said,” per the report. This OpenAI-powered search will also allow users to make queries that “go well beyond genres or actors’ names.” # ⚓ Site36 ☛ Grand_control_coalition:_German conservatives_and_social_democrats_call_for_‘zero tolerance’_on_internal_security⠀⇛ The coalition is increasingly focussing on biometric surveillance for investigation and prosecution measures. A law is to allow the police to compare faces on the internet, and artificial intelligence may be used ‘for certain purposes’. In addition, facial recognition (‘remote biometric identification’) is to be introduced in public spaces – for Germany a very far- reaching step alongside video surveillance at so-called ‘crime hotspots’. # ⚓ La Quadature Du Net ☛ Algorithmic_Video_Surveillance, dangers_and_counter-attacks⠀⇛ La Quadrature du Net has been documenting the deployment of algorithmic video surveillance since 2019. In this brochure, we summarize the use of this technology by the police, the consequences it has on the people and spaces thus monitored, and detail the various historical, argumentative and strategic backgrounds relating to its implementation and legalization. # ⚓ La Quadature Du Net ☛ Algorithmic_videosurveillance is_spreading_in_Europe,_let’s_fight_back_together!⠀⇛ Over the past years, we have tried to shed light on algorithmic videosurveillance software. This type of software analyzes CCTV footage to categorize and classify our body, our gait, our movements, our clothes or even our face to detect odd or suspect individuals in the hustle and bustle of the streets. We have been campaigning against it everywhere, in local groups, before courts,and even in Parliament. Now, we want this fight to spread outside of France, as we see the rise and spread of the AVS market in other countries. Since opacity and secrecy is one of the biggest obstacle to organize this struggle, we find it particularly important that information spreads across Europe. We hope the English version of our booklet can help more people to dig into this subject. # ⚓ PC World ☛ Is_your_phone_secretly_listening_to_you? Here's_an_easy_way_to_find_out⠀⇛ Before you go taping over the microphone and camera on your phone or throwing it in a lake, there are a few less drastic things you can do to curb the potential eavesdropping. The first is to carefully review the app permissions on your device. It’s likely that you downloaded an app and allowed it to access your microphone without ever realizing it. Comb through the permissions for each app on your phone and limit apps that don’t need access to your microphone, camera, or location settings. # ⚓ The Verge ☛ ChatGPT_will_now_remember_your_old conversations⠀⇛ This builds on the “Memory” feature that was added to ChatGPT last year, which allowed limited information like queries, prompts, and customizations to be retained and used for future responses. With the long-term memory update, ChatGPT will now recall information in two ways — using the “saved memories” that users have manually asked it to remember, and “reference chat history,” which are “insights ChatGPT gathers from past chats to improve future ones,” according to OpenAI. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Worse_Than_Signalgate⠀⇛ Normally, Zimmermann would have dispatched such a sensitive diplomatic “instruction” via one of five German-owned transatlantic cables, which would have guaranteed secure transmission of the message. But the British had cut all five cables at the outset of the war, forcing the Foreign Office to encode its communications and dispatch them over wireless or through other means. Zimmermann was so confident of the strength of German encryption that he not only dispatched his telegram over wireless, via Sweden, but sent an additional copy via the American embassy in Berlin. What Zimmermann had not anticipated was that a team of British code breakers was intercepting wireless communications and decrypting them in a secret location, known simply as Room 40, in the British Naval Office. When the “Zimmermann telegram” arrived in Room 40, on the morning of January 17, the two on-duty cryptologists began deciphering the message and immediately summoned Admiral Reginald Hall. # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ Rep._Swalwell_demands_Hill_briefing_on planned_CISA_personnel_cuts⠀⇛ CISA reportedly plans to cut agency staff by nearly 40%, or 1,300 people. “It is difficult to convey in writing the full extent of my concern regarding the rumored plans to decimate CISA, but it suffices to say that upending an agency that plays such an important role in defending the homeland while keeping Congress in the dark is wholly unacceptable,” he wrote. “At no point has CISA provided the Subcommittee any justification for the drastic reorganization that is apparently well underway, nor has it explained how CISA will execute its congressionally mandated mission with a fraction of the workforce and resources.” # ⚓ Mike Brock ☛ Beyond_the_Narrative⠀⇛ When economic hardship arrives—as it inevitably will from these policies—it won't be experienced as a policy failure but as confirmation that America is being treated unfairly by the world. Each retaliatory measure by trading partners, each market decline, each job loss becomes not evidence that tariffs were misguided, but proof that foreign powers are punishing America for standing up for itself. This creates a dangerous feedback loop where economic pain leads not to policy reconsideration but to doubling down, which triggers more retaliation, which creates more pain, which further reinforces the narrative of victimhood. The worse things get, the more justified extreme measures seem. But here's what keeps me awake at night: Even if the narrative shield were to crack and majority discontent were to grow, the consolidation of control over key institutions creates mechanisms to suppress that discontent and render majority opinion increasingly irrelevant to governance. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Donald_Trump_and_Elon_Musk_Are_Weaponizing Social_Security⠀⇛ “This is an outrageous abuse of power. It will not only create extreme hardship, but kill people. Imagine, in one Trump administration keystroke, losing your income, your health insurance, access to your bank account, your credit cards, your home, and more. # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Trump_Is_Already_Undermining_the_Next Election⠀⇛ An unfortunate reality now confronts Americans who value the rule of law: The court system has limited capability to act as a guardrail against Trumpist authoritarianism. And so elections matter—vitally. The final and most powerful check on Donald Trump has always been, and will always be, the ballot box. The president knows this, and that is why he has now turned his attention to the election system. His recent executive order on election “integrity” is nothing less than an attempt to disenfranchise his opponents and forestall electoral defeat. Some of that effort is rather technical in nature, but the fundamentals of Trump’s challenge to free and fair elections are easy to understand. This is an attempt to completely rework the constitutional rules that structure the American election system. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ When_Elon_Musk_Hears_About_Lives_He's_Destroyed, He_Reportedly_Responds_With_Laugh-Cry_Emojis⠀⇛ As Rolling Stone reported today, some senior State Department officials have come to call him "Crazy Uncle Elon," a nod towards his grating persona. But the story contained another alarming revelation: the depth of Musk's antipathy toward the people's whose lives he's been turning upside down. # ⚓ Paul Krugman ☛ The_Third-Worlding_of_America⠀⇛ Major news media organizations sanewashed Donald Trump all through the 2024 campaign, cleaning up his incoherence and downplaying his extreme policy positions. Aaron Rupar reminds us of this: [...] # ⚓ Latest_TikTok_Layoffs_Contradict_January_Job_Security Promises⠀⇛ TikTok is laying off staff from its U.S. e-commerce team, which has been under pressure for failing to meet growth targets. The cutback comes as TikTok’s future in the U.S. remains in the balance. However, the firm has previously sought to reassure American workers that their jobs are secure even if the platform is banned. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-04_[Older]_US:_Cheeto_Mussolini extends_deadline_for_TikTok_sale_for_second_time [Ed: Congress and SCOTUS already ruled to ban; this is breaking the law in an ad hoc fashion]⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-04_[Older]_TikTok_sale:_Chinese video_app_gets_another_lease_on_life [Ed: In violation of law; this is like monarchy]⠀⇛ # ⚓ CNBC ☛ 2025-04-04_[Older]_Cheeto_Mussolini_Claims_to_Extend TikTok_Deadline_for_Another_75_Days [Ed: It was never allowed to "extend deadline" in the first place]⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-07_[Older]_Senator Warner_Says_New_Cheeto_Mussolini_TikTok_Extension_May_Violate Law⠀⇛ # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-10_[Older]_UK,_France_lead future_Ukraine_force_meeting⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-10_[Older]_China Calls_Zelenkyy's_Remarks_on_Chinese_Fighters_in_Ukraine 'Irresponsible'⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-10_[Older] Europeans_Discuss_Ukraine_Peace_Force_but_Big_Questions Unanswered⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-10_[Older]_US Ambassador_to_Ukraine_Considering_Leaving_Position, Sources_Say⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-09_[Older] Ukraine's_PM_Says_Permit-Free_Regime_With_EU_Must_Be Extended_Till_Year-End⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-09_[Older] Ukraine's_Railways_Restore_Half_of_IT_Services_Hit_by Cyber_Attack_So_Far⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-08_[Older]_US Tells_UN:_We_Have_No_Patience_for_Bad_Faith_Talks_on War_in_Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-07_[Older]_Ukraine_updates: Kyiv_wants_to_'align'_with_US_over_minerals⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-07_[Older] Presidential_Hopeful_Ponta_Says_Will_End_Ukrainian Grain_Exports_Via_Romania⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-07_[Older]_Ukraine Aims_to_'Align'_With_US_on_Minerals_Deal_in_Talks_This Week⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-06_[Older]_Ukraine_updates: Overnight_explosions_rock_Kyiv⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-06_[Older]_Ukraine Will_Send_a_Team_to_the_US_Next_Week_for_Talks_on_a_New Draft_Mineral_Deal⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-05_[Older] Ukraine's_Zelenskiy_Disappointed_With_US_Embassy Reaction_to_Missile_Strike⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-10_[Older]_Germany_suspects Russian_cyber_attack_on_research_group⠀⇛ # ⚓ CNN ☛ 2025-04-10_[Older]_Russian_authorities_detain suspect_over_St._Petersburg_cafe_blast⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-10_[Older]_Russian-American_Ksenia Karelina_released_in_prisoner_exchange⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-10_[Older]_Russia_frees Ksenia_Karelina_in_prisoner_swap_with_US⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-10_[Older]_US Commander_Warns_That_China_and_North_Korea's_Military Aid_to_Russia_Creates_Risks_in_the_Pacific⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-10_[Older]_Russian Missile_Strike_Kills_One_in_Ukraine's_Dnipro,_Governor Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-10_[Older]_Russian Prosecutors_Seek_Nearly_Six_Years_in_Jail_for_Four Journalists_Accused_of_Extremism⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-10_[Older]_Who_Are the_Americans_Still_in_Russian_Custody?⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-10_[Older] Zelenskiy_Accuses_Russia_of_Systematically_Recruiting Chinese_Fighters⠀⇛ # ⚓ ANF News ☛ 2025-04-09_[Older]_DEM_Party_delegation holds_talks_in_Russia⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-09_[Older]_Ukraine_updates: China_denies_its_citizens_fight_for_Russia⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-09_[Older]_World_Press_Photo accused_of_promoting_Russian_propaganda⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-09_[Older]_US_Bill Creates_Fund_to_Enforce_Oil_Sanctions_on_Russia's_Ghost Fleet⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-09_[Older]_Pro- Russian_Leader_of_Moldovan_Ethnic_Minority_Moved_to House_Arrest,_Media_Reports⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-09_[Older]_Cheeto Mussolini_Not_Seeking_to_Re-Invigorate_US-Russia_Trade With_Lack_of_Tariffs,_Greer_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-09_[Older] Zelenskiy_Says_at_Least_155_Chinese_Nationals_Are Fighting_on_Russia's_Side⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-08_[Older]_Germany_neither at_peace_nor_war_with_Russia:_defense_chief⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-08_[Older]_Russian spacecraft_brings_cosmonauts,_astronaut_to_ISS⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-08_[Older]_Ukraine_says Chinese_men_captured_fighting_for_Russia⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-08_[Older]_Officer Killed_in_Assault_on_Police_Station_in_Russia's Chechnya,_Along_With_Attacker⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-08_[Older]_Russian Drones_Attack_Two_Ukrainian_Cities,_at_Least_17 Injured⠀⇛ # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2025-04-07_[Older]_Power_at_the Brink:_Looming_Leadership_Crises_in_China_and_Russia⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-07_[Older]_Russian Court_Cuts_Sentence_of_Jailed_US_Soldier_Black,_Russian Agencies_Report⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-07_[Older]_Kremlin Says_Russia_Is_Ready_to_Do_All_It_Can_to_Help_Resolve US-Iran_Nuclear_Tensions⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-07_[Older] Ukraine's_Kryvyi_Rih_Mourns_Victims_of_Russian_Missile Strike⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-07_[Older]_Kremlin Says_Nobody_Has_Yet_Answered_Russia's_Questions_Around a_Proposed_Ukraine_Ceasefire⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-07_[Older]_‘Little Suns_in_the_Classroom’:_Ukrainian_City_Mourns_Children Killed_by_Russian_Missile⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-07_[Older]_Russia Reduces_Prison_Sentence_for_US_Soldier_Convicted_of Theft⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-07_[Older]_Russia Says_Ukraine_Attacked_Its_Energy_Infrastructure_Six Times_in_Past_Day⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-07_[Older] Zelenskiy_Confirms_for_First_Time_That_Ukrainian_Troops Active_in_Russia's_Belgorod_Region⠀⇛ # ⚓ Vox ☛ 2025-04-07_[Older]_What_happened_the_last_time the_US_went_all-in_on_tariffs?⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-06_[Older]_Russian Missile_Strike_Kills_One,_Injures_Three_in_Kyiv, Ukraine_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-06_[Older]_Three Injured_in_Russia's_Overnight_Attack_on_Mykolaiv, Ukraine_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-06_[Older]_1 Killed_in_Russian_Attack_on_Kyiv_as_Death_Toll_From Earlier_Missile_Strike_Rises_to_19⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-06_[Older]_Putin's Envoy_Says_New_Russia-U.S._Contacts_May_Continue_Next Week,_IFX_Reports⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-06_[Older]_Russian Troops_Push_Into_Ukraine's_Sumy_Region⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-06_[Older]_Russia Says_Ukraine_Continues_Attacks_on_Russian_Energy Infrastructure⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-06_[Older] Thousands_of_Ukrainian_Civilians_Are_Still_Held_by Russia_With_Uncertain_Hope_of_Release⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-05_[Older]_Zelenskyy_condemns_'weak' reaction_of_U.S._ambassador_after_deadly_Russian missile_strike⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-05_[Older]_Cheeto Mussolini’s_tariffs:_Why_are_Russia_and_Belarus spared?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-05_[Older]_Ukraine_updates: Zelenskyy_slams_US_reaction_to_Russian_strike⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-05_[Older]_Death Toll_in_Russian_Missile_Strike_in_Central_Ukraine Reaches_18⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-05_[Older]_Russia Says_Ukraine_'Multiplying'_Energy_Attacks_Despite_US- Brokered_Moratorium⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-05_[Older] Russia's_'Chessboard_Killer'_Ready_to_Confess_to_11 More_Murders,_Penal_Service_Says⠀⇛ o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ US Navy Times ☛ Navy_fires_leaders_of_Maritime Expeditionary_Security_Squadron_4⠀⇛ Robblee, who assumed command of MSRON 4 in June 2024, previously served as deputy director of future operations and plans for commander, 2nd Fleet, according to his bio on the Navy Expeditionary Combat Command website, which has since been deleted. Before reporting to MSRON 4 in October 2023, Phillips most recently served as command master chief of Carrier Airborne Early Warning Squadron 121, known as VAW-121, in Norfolk, Virginia, according to his Navy Expeditionary Combat Command bio, which has also been deleted. # ⚓ Task And Purpose ☛ Navy_fires_security_squadron_commander, top_enlisted_sailor⠀⇛ The Navy has not said publicly exactly why Robblee and Phillips were fired. All military branches use the euphemism “loss of confidence” to avoid providing the exact reason why commanding officers and senior enlisted leaders are fired. The vague term encompasses a variety of reasons, including problems at work and personal issues. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ Hidde de Vries ☛ The_future_of_government_is_green:_five ways_to_make_a_sustainable_difference_today⠀⇛ Today, the ICT sector accounts for about 1–2% of global greenhouse gas emissions. That’s more than aviation, and the number is growing. These statistics may be unnerving, but they do mean that we can make a lot of impact at work. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Renewable Energy World ☛ Lawmakers_fear_AI_data centers_will_drive_up_residents’_power_bills⠀⇛ “We’re going to have tremendous stress from AI,” said New Jersey state Sen. Bob Smith, a Democrat who chairs the Environment and Energy Committee. “We have a crisis coming our way in electric rates. These outrageous increases are going to be put on the citizens. Why should they bear the rate increases?” Smith has authored a bill that would require new AI data centers in New Jersey to arrange to supply their power from new, clean energy sources, if other states in the region enact similar measures. # ⚓ Wired ☛ The_US_Is_Turning_a_Blind_Eye_to_ [Cryptocurrency]_Crimes⠀⇛ Since President Donald Trump took office, US authorities have increasingly abdicated responsibility for policing [cryptocurrency]- related offenses. Attorneys and lawmakers fear the resulting enforcement vacuum could be used to violate rules with impunity. # ⚓ Eliseo Martelli ☛ I_can't_fall_in_love_with_cars anymore⠀⇛ One notable shift is the decline of traditional car ownership. Instead, short- term leasing and subscription models have become more prevalent. This trend accelerated with the entry of Chinese EV manufacturers into the European market, offering affordable and technologically advanced vehicles. Consequently, consumers are increasingly drawn to convenience and flexibility rather than long-term commitment. From my perspective in computer science, this shift reminds me of the "Cattle vs. Pets" model. In IT, "pets" are unique servers that require individual attention, while "cattle" are standardized and easily replaceable. Similarly, cars have transitioned from cherished possessions to interchangeable tools. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ The Revelator ☛ Save_This_Species:_Sunda_Pangolin⠀⇛ o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Insight Hungary ☛ Hungary_breaks_EU_unity_on_Trump_tariff retaliation⠀⇛ On Wednesday, the European Union Member States approved the first countermeasures against US President Donald Trump's tariffs, imposing a 25% tariff on US goods. This is in response to the US imposing a 25% tariff on steel and aluminum imports from the EU, 444 reports. "The EU considers the US tariffs to be unjustified and harmful, causing economic damage to both sides and the global economy. The European Union has repeatedly made clear its preference for negotiated solutions with the United States that would be balanced and mutually beneficial," the European Commission said after the decision. Hungarian Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó warned the Hungarian government would vote against EU counter-tariffs on US products "because they would cause a significant price increase, and instead, we should negotiate to reduce the burden". Szijjarto said that "strategic calm is the most important thing" in this situation. Hungary is the sixth most damaged country by Trump's tariff war. The value of total Hungarian exports is forecast to fall by 0.37 percent, three times the average for the EU as a whole.  # ⚓ MWL ☛ An_Economic_Implosion_as_viewed_through_Kickstarter⠀⇛ If you’re doing crowdfunding right now and everything imploded last week, know you’re not alone. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Big_Tech_cozied_up_to_Trump_—_it’s_not_getting much_in_return⠀⇛ If anything, this week is a reminder that the tech industry has grown so large and influential that its leading companies are tools for leverage between countries. In times of relative peace, that influence can be beneficial for Big Tech. When things get hostile, Big Tech is put in the crosshairs. # ⚓ Wired ☛ Where_Were_Big_Tech’s_CEOs_on_Tariffs?⠀⇛ Tim Cook, Mark Zuckerberg, and other tech leaders refrained from making public statements while their companies collectively lost trillions. Their silence was both deafening and strategic. # ⚓ Mike Brock ☛ The_Theater_of_Neutrality⠀⇛ What we witnessed was a false genuflection toward the notion of having “clean hands”—a moral posture that confuses inaction with innocence, that treats withdrawal from moral complexity as ethical superiority rather than abdication. It's a throwback to the isolationism that gave the Axis powers space to gain strength, a worldview that fails to understand that refusing to confront evil doesn't mean you haven't chosen a side—it means you've chosen the side of its unopposed advance. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Gulf_Of_Willful_Ignorance⠀⇛ And they go on. After a long legal roller-coaster, hundreds of climate workers at NOAA just got re- fired; critics say their exit means the loss of "decades of expertise and institutional knowledge." But at least we'll still have the Gulf of What Fresh Hell Is This. # ⚓ Mike Brock ☛ An_Open_Letter_to_Elon_Musk⠀⇛ There's a profound difference between disrupting an industry and disrupting the foundations of global order. The former creates space for innovation and progress; the latter removes the very conditions that make innovation and progress possible. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ Why_a_man_drives_a_kids'_Cybertruck with_a_dog_and_Mexican_flag⠀⇛ “We got banned,” said Swagrman, who was told the reason for the banishment was because he would not give his name or ID to the officer. “They said if we ever come back to Dodger Stadium we will be arrested for trespassing.” # ⚓ RFA ☛ Facebook’s_Zuckerberg_oversaw_censorship_tool_for China:_whistleblower⠀⇛ Sarah Wynn-Williams, a former global policy director at Facebook, told the U.S. Senate on Wednesday that Meta founder Mark Zuckerberg personally designed and implemented a content review tool for Facebook that was used in Hong Kong and Taiwan. The tool, according to her, would automatically submit a Facebook post for review by a “chief editor” whenever it received over 10,000 views. “One thing the Chinese Communist Party and Mark Zuckerberg share is that they want to silence their critics. I can say that from personal experience,” Wynn-Williams said at the congressional hearing. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ FAIR ☛ Dara_Lind_on_Criminalizing_Immigrants⠀⇛ # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ Mum_Spends_7_Hours_in_Cell After_Confiscating_Her_Children's_iPads,_That_Were_Then Reported_Stolen⠀⇛ Brown said she remains baffled by how quickly the force acted on the false report. 'I cannot get to the bottom of why it was done in such a quick turnaround—maybe less than an hour—all these police cars and officers going to an address over a completely false report of a theft.' 'They were able to send a police car with police officers to my children's school, another to arrest me... and yet people are making reports of thefts, assaults and very violent crimes in our neighbourhood and not getting a response for days.' # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Louisiana_is_using_an_algorithm_to automatically_deny_parole_applicants⠀⇛ A new report from ProPublica published Thursday showed how the Louisiana government is using TIGER (Targeted Interventions to Greater Enhance Re- entry), a computer program developed by Louisiana State University to prevent recidivism, to approve or deny parole applications based on a score calculating their risk of returning to prison. Though the algorithm was initially designed to be used as a tool to help rehabilitate inmates by taking their background into account, a TIGER score – which uses data from an inmate’s time before prison, such as work history, criminal convictions, and age at first arrest – is now the sole measure of one’s eligibility. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_Zuckerberg_in_the_dock⠀⇛ It's been more than a decade in the making, but Facebook – or, if you prefer, Meta – is going on trial for antitrust violations, with the highest possible stakes and the worst possible evidence (for Facebook). o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ CDN77_Isolates_LaLiga_IPTV_Pirates_in_15 mins._Allegedly_Gets_Blocked_Anyway⠀⇛ Whether one agrees or disagrees with his stance on how to tackle piracy, in particular the blocking controversy that has dogged Spain since early February, at a time of crisis this would be the man to have fighting your corner. He’s passionate about his mission, knows exactly what needs to be done, and is as unmovable as he is uncompromising on how to get there. For these reasons and many more like them, what some argue is a football business problem is already developing into a potential problem for everyone. Tebas believes the financial impact of piracy on Spanish football is currently between 600 and 700 million euros and with the recently confirmed authority awarded by a local court. LaLiga currently blocks 3,000 IP addresses every weekend to reduce the damage. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Kate_Nash_Calls_Out_Spotify_for_Paltry Payments⠀⇛ Kate Nash calls out Spotify for paltry payments, but Spotify responds by saying they sent her check to Universal — so it’s out of their hands. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Copyright_Infringement_Case_Against Nelly_Voluntarily_Dismissed⠀⇛ St. Lunatics, a group of high school friends from St. Louis, are credited with both performing and songwriting across Nelly’s debut album. But their lawsuit claimed the final credits undersold their contributions to the record, depriving them of royalties. * Exposing_Corruption_and_Crimes_Against_Women_Isn't_a_Crime,_It's_an Imperative * Links_12/04/2025:_Science_and_"DEI"_Dismantled_Further_in_the_US ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3361 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 12/04/2025: Science and "DEI" Dismantled Further in the US⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 12, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Golf_Stroke⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ American_YouTube_star_IShowSpeed_woos_US consumers_with_futuristic_China_tech⠀⇛ American streamer IShowSpeed’s visit to China has sparked widespread curiosity among fans about cutting-edge advancements in Chinese technology, as products from Huawei Technologies and BYD are put in the spotlight. o ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Using_“Re:”_in_blog_titles⠀⇛ Brandon_wrote_a_reply to a post from Jason_Kratz about being negative, something I’ve wrestled with recently in the context_of_genAI. That was a lot of links. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ White_House_Plan_Calls_for_NOAA_Research Programs_to_Be_Dismantled⠀⇛ A Convicted Felon administration budget proposal would essentially eliminate one of the world’s foremost Earth sciences research operations. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ 'Bad_Omen':_Ancient_Pyramid_in_Mexico Collapsed_Into_A_Pile_of_Rubble⠀⇛ Extreme weather triggers a tragedy. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Hidden_Abnormalities_Discovered_in_The Brains_of_Elite_Soldiers⠀⇛ It doesn't show in standard brain scans. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Have_Pinpointed_The_Best_Diets to_Boost_Healthy_Aging⠀⇛ Here's what we know. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Pet_Dogs_Are_Great_For_Our_Health_But_They Have_a_Dark_Side_Too⠀⇛ No one likes thinking about this. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Identified_a_Healthier_Way_to Cook_Broccoli_–_But_There's_a_Catch⠀⇛ Very surprising! # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Skin_Injuries_And_Food_Allergies_May_Have_a Mysterious_Connection⠀⇛ "These things don't have to happen in the same place in the body." # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Awakening_Black_Hole's_Wild_Behavior_Has Astronomers_Stumped⠀⇛ What the heck is it doing? # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Sleep_And_Anxiety_Medication_Is_Having_a Curious_Effect_on_Salmon_Behavior⠀⇛ A different kind of pollution. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ A_Tiny_Piece_of_Mouse_Brain_Has_Finally Been_Mapped_in_Mindblowing_Detail⠀⇛ It took nine years to achieve. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Mono_Gateway_–_A_10GbE_nano-ITX_router_board powered_by_NXP_Layerscape_LS1046A⠀⇛ The Mono Gateway is a nano-ITX router board powered by an NXP LayerScape LS1046A quad-core processor and equipped with two 10GbE SFP+ cages, three gigabit Ethernet RJ45 ports, and M.2 sockets for wireless WiFi 6 and/or tri-band WiFi 5, Bluetooth, and Thread modules. Tomaž Zaman’s YouTube channel description reads “I hate routers”, and that’s exactly why the “Gateway” came to life. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ China's_new_semiconductor_rule_spares Taiwan_fabs,_punishes_Intel,_GlobalFoundries_&_Texas Instruments⠀⇛ China now considers wafer fabrication location as origin of chips, no matter where they were packaged or developed, which is good news for those outsourcing to Taiwan, but bad news for those who manufacture in America. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Latvia ☛ 'Straupe'_withdraws_some_products_due_to_E._coli concerns⠀⇛ After several employees of the Straupe dairy company were diagnosed with the dangerous E. coli infection, the company is withdrawing all manually packaged products from its sales outlets, according to a Straupe press release. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Children_Seeking_Cholera_Care_Die_After U.S._Cuts_Aid,_Charity_Says⠀⇛ The victims died on a grueling three-hour walk in scorching heat as they tried to reach the nearest remaining health facility, officials of Save the Children said. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Australia’s_Monash_IVF_admits_‘error’ after_woman_gives_birth_in_embryo_swop⠀⇛ The parents were considering legal options, reports said. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Sharp_spike_in_Lyme_disease_cases_reported_in Lithuania_as_tick_season_extends_to_winter⠀⇛ Lithuania recorded a surprising 15,254 cases of Lyme disease in 2023 – a fivefold increase from the 2,896 reported infections caused by Borrelia bacteria the previous year. The dramatic spike has prompted questions about the cause, with the National Public Health Centre (NVSC) offering several explanations. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ CDC_officials_plan_for_the_agency’s splintering,_but_questions_remain⠀⇛ Several parts of CDC — devoted to health threats that aren't infectious — are being spun off into the soon-to-be-created Administration for a Healthy America. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Possible_E._coli_outbreak_source_found_in_dairy company⠀⇛ During an investigation into the outbreak of E. coli intestinal infection, epidemiologists found that at least three employees of Straupe, a company that supplied dairy products to 14 kindergartens where E. coli cases had been detected, were infected with the bacterium, Latvian Television reports on 10 April. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Fears_of_future_skills_and_labour_shortages_in Latvian_healthcare_sector⠀⇛ In five years' time, the healthcare sector in Latvia could be short of around 2,400 workers. In order to find a solution, industry representatives are discussing the situation at a conference dedicated to the issue on Friday (a link to a livestream with English language can be found here, and the agenda in English can be found here). Hopes are pinned on popularizing the medical profession among young people and on advances in technology, reports Latvian Radio. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Microsoft's_backdoored_Windows_95_startup sound_has_been_immortalized_in_the_Library_of_Congress⠀⇛ The US Library of Congress has decided to immortalize the backdoored Windows 95 startup sound in the National Recording Registry. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ It’s_(past)_time_to_get_serious_about funding_Australia’s_defence_and_security⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Whatever_the_CCP_says,_regimes_don’t_have the_rights_of_nations⠀⇛ All nation states have a right to defend themselves. But do regimes enjoy an equal right to self-defence? Is the security of a particular party-in-power a fundamental right of nations? # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Cradle_of_violence:_How_criminal networks_are_winning_Ecuador’s_youth_and_threatening_Latin America’s_future⠀⇛ As Ecuadorians vote for their next president on April 13, time is running out for a holistic approach to security that balances suppression with structural transformation. # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ PSiRA_rejects_concerns_over_Firearms Regulation_amendments⠀⇛ The Private Security Industry Regulatory Authority (PSiRA) has strongly dismissed claims stating the newly proposed amendments to firearms regulations will hinder the operations of private security firms. In a media statement released on X, PSiRA addressed public and industry concerns, reaffirming its commitment to transparency and constructive engagement through the ongoing consultation process. # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Experts_debunk_calls_for_SANDF_to_fight crime⠀⇛ Chairperson of the Portfolio Committee on Defence and Military Veterans, ANC MP Dakota Legoete, has called for the South African National Defence Force (SANDF) to be used to fight crime, but experts have rebutted this as a bad idea. # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Illicit_miners_nabbed_in_Mpumalanga⠀⇛ The continued involvement of SA Army soldiers in the ongoing SA Police Service (SAPS) led operation against illegal mining bore fruit in the Schoemanskloof area of Mpumalanga early in April with a R1.25 million haul of gold-bearing material and equipment. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Library_on_US-Canadian_border_embodies_growing divide_over_Convicted_Felon's_policies⠀⇛ Straddling the US-Canadian border, the Haskell Library has a unique location: it is situated in both the towns of Stanstead, Quebec and Derby Line, Vermont. Until now, an agreement allowed Canadians to use a stretch of pavement on the American side to access the library. But since a controversial visit by US Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem back in January, US Border Protection has put an end to that agreement. As the iconic border town now awaits the fate of its century-old customs posts and famous Canusa Street, Stanstead already embodies the growing divide between Americans and Canadians. FRANCE 24's François Rihouay, Joanne Profeta and Fraser Jackson report. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Ousted_South_Korean_president_Yoon leaves_official_residence⠀⇛ Hundreds had gathered outside the gates of the official residence to see off Yoon, some crying. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea’s_ousted_Yoon_moves_back_to apartment_with_11_pets,_security⠀⇛ As many as 50 presidential security service personnel will be deployed to guard the couple. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Will_End_Temporary Protections_for_Afghans_and_Cameroonians⠀⇛ More than 10,000 people will be put on track for deportation in May and June as a result of the Department of Homeland Security’s action. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Lawyers_file_amicus_brief_challenging_Convicted Felon_directives_undermining_rule_of_law⠀⇛ 67 former lawyers of major corporations including Microsoft, Eli Lilly, and defective chip maker Intel submitted a brief on Tuesday denouncing US President The Insurrectionist’s use of executive orders to target big law firms. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Jay-Z’s_Countersuit_Against_Jane_Doe Rape_Accuser_Intensifies_—_Defendant_Attorney_Moves_to Dismiss_the_Case_and_Says_Rapper_Bullied_His_Client_Into Dropping_the_Case⠀⇛ Jay-Z’s battle with Jane Doe lawyer Tony Buzbee heats up as Buzbee files to dismiss the rapper’s lawsuit against him — and makes fresh allegations, too. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ 300_Entertainment_Co-Founder_Kevin Liles_and_Universal_Music_Urge_Dismissal_of_Jane_Doe_Sexual Assault_Lawsuit:_‘Zero_Factual_Basis_for_Her_Salacious Allegations’⠀⇛ Universal Music Group (UMG) and 300 Entertainment co-founder Kevin Liles are taking steps to seek the dismissal of a Jane Doe accuser’s sexual assault lawsuit. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Soulja_Boy_Slapped_With_$4_Million Verdict_In_Civil_Sexual_Assault_Trial⠀⇛ Rapper Soulja Boy (real name DeAndre Cortez Way) was slapped with a $4 million verdict in a civil sexual assault trial brought by his former assistant. The ‘Jane Doe’ alleges years of physical and sexual abuse during her employment from 2018 to 2020. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_targets_Houston_law_firm_over 2020_election_civil_lawsuits_and_DEI_practices⠀⇛ US President The Insurrectionist’s administration targeted Houston-based law firm Susman Godfrey LLP in an executive order Wednesday, zeroing in on the firm’s previous defamation litigation related to the US 2020 election and its diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) programs. # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ ACLU_of_Michigan_sues_Convicted Felon_for_revoking_UMich_and_Wayne_State_international student_visas⠀⇛ This is a developing story and will be updated as more information becomes available. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ To_speed_deportations,_Convicted_Felon_revives rarely_used_laws⠀⇛ Hell Toupée has tapped existing but rarely used laws to aid his immigration actions. Supporters see pragmatism, while critics warn of overreach. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Andrew_Tate_Is_Accused_of_Rape_and Threatening_a_Woman_With_Gun_in_U.K._Lawsuit⠀⇛ Four women, who are suing the influencer in Britain, gave accounts of being choked and assaulted in encounters that took place between 2013 and 2015. Mr. Tate has denied the accusations. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Korean_taekwondo_instructor_jailed_30 years_for_fatal_abuse_of_5-year-old_boy⠀⇛ He also habitually abused more than 20 other children over sustained period. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Digital_sex_crime_victims_surpass 10,000_in_South_Korea,_majority_in_teens,_20s⠀⇛ Teenagers accounted for 27.9 per cent of the victims. o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ American Oversight ☛ American_Oversight_Launches Investigation_into_Convicted_Felon_Administration’s_Plan_to Gut_Social_Security⠀⇛ Our investigation follows reports that the Convicted Felon administration plans to slash the Social Security workforce and implement changes to make it harder to qualify for assistance. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ France24 ☛ Are_claims_that_Hey_Hi_(AI)_is_accelerating climate_change_'overstated'?⠀⇛ One concern around artificial intelligence is its voracious appetite for energy. Electricity demand for data centres specialised in Hey Hi (AI) will quadruple in the next five years, according to a new report from the International Energy Agency. But as for claims that Hey Hi (AI) is accelerating climate change through carbon emissions, the report calls them "overstated". # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Friday_nights_on_the_train⠀⇛ Trigger warning: Description of someone avoiding harm. Friday nights are my least favourite time to travel on public transport, with Saturday night a close second! Everyone deals with the end of the work week in their own way; some hit the local bar or pub to have a drink, and others take it as a socially-acceptable opportunity to get absolutely plastered. # ⚓ Rlang ☛ Down_a_Rabbit_Hole_with_ARIMA_Models⠀⇛ In my previous post A First Look at TimeGPT using nixtlar, I used the auto.arima() function from the forecast package to fit an ARIMA model to a time series of electricity usage data... o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Indonesia’s_$63_billion_social_security fund_eyes_doubling_of_equities_exposure⠀⇛ BPJS Ketenagakerjaan has been increasing its investment in stocks with big market capitalisation. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Federal_benefits_face_possible_cuts in_House_Republicans’_budget_resolution⠀⇛ Proposals for the GOP budget resolution are already circulating, including possibilities for changing federal benefits in retirement and health insurance. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Hong_Kong's_rocky_democratic_road_under Chinese_rule⠀⇛ Hong Kong's main opposition Democratic Party is considering disbanding amid a years-long national security crackdown by China after mass pro- democracy protests in 2019. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Koreans’_support_for_liberal_Lee Jae-myung_rises_ahead_of_election⠀⇛ It is a sign the Democratic Party could grab power in nationwide polls on June 3. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Seoul_Mayor_will_not_run_for presidency,_Yonhap_reports⠀⇛ People will vote on June 3. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Hybe’s_Deepfake_Crackdown_Is Ramping_Up_—_Eight_Arrested_Over_‘Sexually_Explicit’ Artist_Videos⠀⇛ BTS agency Hybe’s deepfake crackdown is in full swing, and South Korean police have made multiple arrests in connection with alleged AI-powered crimes. We touched on that deepfake-takedown push yesterday, when Ador vowed to pursue legal action against those making “malicious” online comments about NewJeans. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Guardian_investigation_into_Noel_Clarke_was ‘careful_and_thorough’,_court_told⠀⇛ Closing arguments made in Noel Clarke v Guardian News & Media libel trial. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_prison_authorities_make short_films_on_jailed_protesters_to_promote_nat._sec._to young_people⠀⇛ Hong Kong prison authorities have produced two short films on protesters jailed in the wake of the 2019 pro-democracy protests and unrest to promote “law-abiding awareness” among young people. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ Internet Society ☛ Local_Businesses_Benefit_from_Burkina Faso’s_Internet_Development⠀⇛ The Burkina Faso Internet Exchange (BFIX) is helping to keep Internet traffic local and build the country's Internet resilience. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Effort_to_Get_Starlink_in_South_Africa Collides_With_Tension_Over_MElon⠀⇛ A government official is preparing to ease Black ownership rules that MElon claims are racist and prevent his satellite internet provider from operating in his native country. # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ The_functional_equivalent_of microservices?⠀⇛ James Webb—no relation to the NASA engineer!—emailed me last month (sorry!) with a Lobsters_comment he thought I’d get a kick out of, from Simon_Willison: Simonw: After many years in the microservice mines I came to the conclusion that I value SQL joins a whole lot more than I value independently scalable encapsulated data stores. * Links_12/04/2025:_"Part_of_the_Problem"_and_"Facebook_Is_Just_Craigslist Now" * Gemini_Links_12/04/2025:_Isle_Release_0.0.4_(Alpha)_and_Pokemon ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4023 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 12/04/2025: Tariffs Standoffs and Spam 'Articles' About Patents⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 12, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Looking_down_a_long_metal_slippery_slide⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Standards/Consortia o Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Trademarks * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Audio_Effects_Applied_To_Text⠀⇛ If you are a visual thinker, you might enjoy [AIHVHIA’s] recent video, which shows the effect of applying audio processing to text displayed on an oscilloscope. The video is below. o § Standards/Consortia⠀➾ # ⚓ APNIC ☛ RESTful_Provisioning_Protocol:_From_vision_to_IETF Working_Group⠀⇛ Guest Post: The future of domain name provisioning is being designed now. Get involved! # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ GPS_Broken?_Try_TV!⠀⇛ GPS and similar satellite navigation systems revolutionized how you keep track of where you are and what time it is. However, it isn’t without its problems. For one, it generally doesn’t work very well indoors or in certain geographic or weather scenarios. It can be spoofed. Presumably, a real or virtual attack could take the whole system down. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Creating_A_Somatosensory_Pathway_From_Human_Stem Cells⠀⇛ Human biology is very much like that of other mammals, and yet so very different in areas where it matters. One of these being human neurology, with aspects like the human brain and the somatosensory pathways (i.e. touch etc.) being not only hard to study in non-human animal analogs, but also (genetically) different enough that a human test subject is required. Over the past years the use of human organoids have come into use, which are (parts of) organs grown from human pluripotent stem cells and thus allow for ethical human experimentation. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ NOAA_Scientists_Double_as_Janitors_After Service_Contracts_Expire⠀⇛ Federal scientists responsible for monitoring the health of West Coast fisheries are cleaning office bathrooms and reconsidering critical experiments after the Department of Commerce failed to renew their lab’s contracts for hazardous waste disposal, janitorial services, IT and building maintenance. Trash is piling up at the Northwest Fisheries Science Center, part of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, staffers told ProPublica. Ecologists, chemists and biologists at Montlake Laboratory, the center’s headquarters in Seattle, are taking turns hauling garbage to the dumpster and discussing whether they should create a sign-up sheet to scrub toilets. # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-04-09_[Older]_Earth’s_oceans_once turned_green_–_and_they_could_change_again⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-04-10_[Older]_Lab-grown_meat:_you may_find_it_icky,_but_it_could_drive_forward_medical research⠀⇛ o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-04-09_[Older]_Next_generation computer_chips_could_process_data_at_the_speed_of_light_– new research⠀⇛ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_Mouse,_No_Hands!⠀⇛ There are some ideas which someone somewhere has to try. Take [Uri Tuchman]’s foot mouse. It’s a computer mouse for foot operation, but it’s not just a functional block. Instead it’s an ornate inlaid-wood-and-brass affair in the style of a very fancy piece of antique footwear. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ France24 ☛ EU_weighs_response_to_drastic_US_cuts_in_foreign aid:_'America_First',_developing_world_last?⠀⇛ Trade, defence and Ukraine are not the only areas in which the EU is facing a massive challenge from the Convicted Felon administration. The US president's "America First" agenda is having a huge impact on the developing world. In March, it was announced that 83 percent of USAID programmes and contracts were being terminated. These programmes "don’t serve US interests", members of the Convicted Felon government say. But critics – including some MEPs in Brussels – say the de- funding is costing lives, for example when it comes to treatments for HIV. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Why_You_Should_Also_Worry_About_Whooping Cough_Amid_Measles_Outbreak⠀⇛ In the past six months, two babies in Louisiana have died of pertussis, the disease commonly known as whooping cough. Washington state recently announced its first confirmed death from pertussis in more than a decade. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Trump’s_Plan_to_Kill_Showerhead,_Appliance Regulations_Causes_Chaos⠀⇛ Donald Trump makes no secret of his loathing for regulations that limit water and energy use by home appliances. For years, he has regaled supporters at his campaign rallies with fanciful stories about their impact. He is so exercised by the issue that, even as global stock markets convulsed Wednesday in response to his tariff plans, Trump took time out to issue an executive order titled “Maintaining Acceptable Water Pressure in Showerheads.” Contemporary shower fixtures are only one of the items that rankle the president, who complains that “there’s no water coming and you end up standing there five times longer,” making it difficult to coif his “perfect” hair. He has frequently denounced dishwashers that he claims take so long and clean so poorly that “the electric bill is ten times more than the water”; toilets that require flushing “ten or 15 times”; and LED lightbulbs, which he faults for making him look orange. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Tariffs_Add_to Apple’s_Long-Standing_Innovation_Woes⠀⇛ Even before the threat of Hell Toupée’s tariffs, there were questions about the company’s inability to make good on new ideas. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Apple’s_iPhone_16_hits_Indonesia_stores after_months-long_ban⠀⇛ Jakarta has eased certain tech regulations ahead of tariff talks with President The Insurrectionist. o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Strengthening_South_Korea’s_national security_by_adopting_the_clown⠀⇛ To improve its national security, South Korea must improve its ICT infrastructure. Knowing this, the government has begun to move towards clown computing. # ⚓ Privacy International ☛ Your_future_Hey_Hi_(AI) Assistant_still_needs_to_earn_your_trust⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysian_police_chief_says opposition_leader_Samsuri_not_under_surveillance_as claimed⠀⇛ Ahmad Samsuri Mokhtar also said his phone was tapped. # ⚓ Video ☛ This_Is_What_a_Digital_Coup_Looks_Like_| Carole_Cadwalladr_|_TED⠀⇛ o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Defense_Department_scraps_$5.1B_worth_of technology_and_consulting_contracts⠀⇛ The U.S. Defense Department is scrapping a set of technology and consulting contracts worth $5.1 billion. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth directed officials to make the cuts in a Thursday memorandum. Additionally, he instructed the Pentagon’s chief information officer to prepare a new plan for lowering technology spending. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ A_Judge_Ordered_the_U.S._to_Detail_Its Efforts_to_Return_a_Deported_Man⠀⇛ Also, some Fashion Company Apple employees are worried about the company. Here's the latest at the end of Friday. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Meet_the_Tent_Company_Eyeing_Billions_in Trump’s_Deportation_Plans⠀⇛ In June 2005, a former employee from the Federal Emergency Management Agency toured the grounds of the Bonnaroo music festival in rural Tennessee. He wasn’t there to see the headliners, which included Dave Matthews Band and the lead singer of the popular jam band Phish. He was there to meet the guys setting up the toilets for the throng of psychedelics-infused campers in attendance: Richard Stapleton, a construction industry veteran, and his business partner Robert Napior, a onetime convicted pot grower, who specialized in setting up music festivals. The meeting, described in court documents, offered the pair’s fledgling company, Deployed Resources, a key introduction to players doing government contract work for the Department of Homeland Security, the agency that oversees not only the nation’s disaster responses but also its immigration system. Over the next two decades, Stapleton and Napior hired more than a dozen former agency insiders as they turned their small-time logistics business, which had helped support outdoor festivals like Lollapalooza, into a contracting giant by building camps for a completely different use: detaining immigrants arriving at the U.S.-Mexico border. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ The_Iran_nuclear_talks_are_Convicted Felon’s_decisive_moment_on_military_strikes⠀⇛ Within a relatively short time, The Insurrectionist is likely to face the decision point on whether or not to pursue a military strike against Iran. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ In_a_first,_Taiwan_charges_Chinese_ship captain_with_damaging_undersea_cables⠀⇛ A rise in sea cable malfunctions alarmed Taiwan officials amid tensions with China. # ⚓ France24 ☛ 'Fundamental_change_is_afoot_in_European defence':_Political_theorist_Luuk_van_Middelaar⠀⇛ Our guest is someone who spends a lot of time thinking about Europe's place in the world, and how it should adapt to the new global order of The Insurrectionist, Vladimir Putin and Pooh-tin Jinping. We speak to Dutch political theorist and historian Luuk van Middelaar, who heads the Brussels Institute for Geopolitics, about European defence, its strategic autonomy, artificial intelligence policy and of course the frayed relationship with The Insurrectionist in the light of the US president's trade war. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Kubilius:_Europe_must_ensure_its_own_security and_'increase_defence_capabilities_to_deter_Russia'⠀⇛ European countries have vowed to send billions of dollars in further funding to help Ukraine keep fighting Russia’s invasion, as a US envoy pursued peace efforts in a trip to meet with Russian President Vladimir Putin amid growing questions about the Kremlin’s willingness to stop the more than three-year war. Ahead of the “contact group” meeting at NATO headquarters, Secretary-General Mark Rutte announced that Ukraine’s backers were providing around $21 billion in the first three months of this year. For in-depth analysis and a deeper perspective, Gavin Lee welcomes Andrius Kubilius, European Commissioner for Defence and Space. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Europe_pledges_new_military_support_for_Ukraine as_US_envoy_meets_Putin⠀⇛ Countries across Europe on Friday pledged billions of dollars in military support to help fund Ukraine’s battle against Russia as US envoy Steve Witkoff met with President Vladimir Putin in Saint Petersburg to discuss an end to the war. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Envoy_Witkoff_Holds_Talks_With Putin_During_Surprise_Stop_In_Russia⠀⇛ US Special Envoy Steve Witkoff has begun talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin during a surprise visit to St. Petersburg, their third meeting since US President The Insurrectionist took office in January pledging to repair ties with Moscow. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_envoy_flies_into Russia,_likely_to_meet_Putin_as_Iran,_China_tensions_flare⠀⇛ MOSCOW - U.S. President The Insurrectionist's special envoy Steve Witkoff flew into Russia on Friday and it looked likely that he would hold talks with President Vladimir Putin, as U.S. tensions with Moscow's close allies Iran and China spiked. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Trump_envoy_Steve_Witkoff_travels_to_Russia to_meet_with_Putin_—_Axios_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘We_are_here._Join_us.’_What_the_trial_of two_Wagner_Group_promoters_in_Poland_reveals_about Russia’s_covert_campaign_in_Europe_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ European Commission ☛ EU_sanctions_against_Russia following_the_invasion_of_Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Around_9,000_Ukrainians_in_Latvia's workforce⠀⇛ Central Statistical Bureau (CSB) estimates published April 11 show that around 9,300 Ukrainian citizens with temporary protection in Latvia were registered as employees at the beginning of the year. Additionally, about 4,000 were registered with Latvian education institutions. # ⚓ France24 ☛ ‘They’re_different_from_us’:_the_Ukrainian teens_forged_by_a_decade_of_war⠀⇛ Russia’s full-scale invasion may have begun in 2022, but for many in the east of the country, the war has been going on for much longer. Sloviansk was occupied for three months by separatist militias in 2014 as Russian- backed militias claimed swathes of territory. It was later liberated, but the frontline remains just a few kilometres away. For Sloviansk’s teenagers, war is almost all they’ve known and the years of fighting means they have had to grow up fast. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Poland_queasy_as_US_hints_at_pulling_back_from Eastern_Europe⠀⇛ Poles are rattled by a US announcement that it will move personnel from a key base near the Ukrainian border. Some fear this is the start of a US withdrawal from Eastern Europe. Politicians are playing down the issue. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_doctors_return_from_battlefield internship_in_Ukraine⠀⇛ The first group of Lithuanian medics have returned from their internship at Ukrainian medical institutions and are going to share their experience with their colleagues in Lithuania soon. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuania_to_push_forward_€20m_military_aid_for Ukraine:_‘Summer_may_be_very_difficult’⠀⇛ Lithuania intends to allocate 20 million euros to Ukraine for the purchase of ammunition, Defence Minister Dovilė Šakalienė says. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian-American_Ksenia_Karelina_Freed_In Prisoner_Swap_Arrives_Back_In_US⠀⇛ Russian-American citizen Ksenia Karelina, who was imprisoned in Russia for donating $51 to a US-based Ukrainian aid charity, has arrived back in the United States after a prisoner swap for Arthur Petrov, a dual German-Russian citizen who allegedly exported sensitive microelectronics. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Envoy_Steve Witkoff_Is_in_Russia,_the_Kremlin_Says⠀⇛ Separately in Belgium, nations supporting Ukraine pledged billions more in military aid and raised doubts about Moscow’s desire for peace. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ U.S._and_Ukraine_Reopen_Talks_on Contentious_Minerals_Deal⠀⇛ Kyiv and Washington have been haggling over a deal for resource rights that Hell Toupée sees as a way to “recoup” past U.S. aid to Ukraine. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ She_Worked_in_a_Harvard_Lab_to Reverse_Aging,_Until_ICE_Jailed_Her⠀⇛ Hell Toupée’s immigration crackdown ensnared Kseniia Petrova, a scientist who fled Russia after protesting its invasion of Ukraine. She fears arrest if she is deported there. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Prince_Harry_Meets_War_Victims_in Surprise_Visit_to_Ukraine⠀⇛ The prince toured a rehabilitation facility in Lviv for soldiers and civilians wounded in the war. The trip came as his father, King Charles, was in Italy. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Hegseth_Attends_Ukraine_Defense Group_Only_Virtually⠀⇛ Pete Hegseth’s predecessor as defense secretary, Lloyd J. Austin III, started the roughly 50-nation group to support Kyiv after Russia invaded in 2022, but he has given up leadership. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Facing_a_funding_freeze,_RFE/RL’s_Ukrainian service_says_it’s_cutting_back_on_staff_and_broadcasts —_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Only_six_European_countries_willing_to_send troops_to_Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Prince_Harry_makes_unannounced_visit_to Ukraine_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ U.S._calls_on_Russia_to_release_72-year-old American_citizen_jailed_for_fighting_for_Ukraine_— Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Prosecutors_seek_16-year_sentence_in Russia’s_first-ever_case_against_soldier_for ‘voluntary’_surrender_to_Ukrainian_forces_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuania_prepares_for_possibility_of_EU failing_to_extend_Russia_sanctions⠀⇛ Lithuania is preparing legal amendments that would allow it to impose national economic sanctions on Russia and Belarus if the European Union fails to extend its own restrictions. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Vilnius_University_apologises_for_controversial Russian_studies_poster⠀⇛ Vilnius University has apologised and removed promotional material for its Russian studies master’s programme after backlash from students. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Boeing_Helped_Power_Russia’s Economy._Could_It_Return?⠀⇛ Moscow is hinting that the company would be welcome back as part of a thaw under Hell Toupée. Industry skepticism runs deep. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_soldiers’_graves_defaced_with swastikas,_blood,_and_feces⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Estonia_says_it_detained_a_ship_from Russia’s_‘shadow_fleet’_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Amid_talks_of_peace_negotiations,_Russia_is ramping_up_military_recruitment⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russia_blacklists_Yeltsin-era_chief_diplomat as_‘foreign_agent’_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Smuggler_van_caught_masked_as_Daugavpils public_transport_minibus⠀⇛ Having previously created fake border guard vehicles, fake police vans and even fake firewood delivery trucks to transport illegal border crossers into the European Union from Belarus, people smugglers have now been caught using a minibus pretending to be a public transport vehicle from Latvia's second-largest city, Daugavpils. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Lukashenko_Invites_150,000_Pakistanis_To_Work In_Belarus_Amid_Labor_Shortage⠀⇛ In a rare bid to break his international isolation, Belarusian leader Aleksandr Lukashenko welcomed Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif to Minsk, marking a symbolic deepening of ties between the two countries. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ As_UN_appeals_for_$275M_for_quake-hit_Myanmar,_China_weighs in_with_major_donation⠀⇛ China’s offer of $137 million donation doubles existing global pledges. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_pledges_$137_million_for_Myanmar earthquake_relief⠀⇛ BEIJING - China has pledged emergency humanitarian assistance of 1 billion yuan ($137 million) to earthquake-stricken Myanmar, its embassy in the southeast Asian nation said. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Northern_China_on_alert_for_typhoon- like_winds_from_Mongolia⠀⇛ Northern China is bracing for typhoon-like gales this weekend, with Beijing postponing major sporting events, closing parks, suspending dozens of train services and warning its 22 million residents against non-essential travel. Dozens of flights were cancelled. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Tesla_stops_taking_orders_in China_for_models_imported_from_US⠀⇛ The move affects the Model S and Model X, which are made in Fremont, California. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-04_[Older]_Amazon Shipping_Route_for_Brazilian_Soy_Disrupted_by_Protests, Poor_Roads⠀⇛ # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Why_a_$4_bicycle_repair_signals_hope_for Syria’s_postwar_economy⠀⇛ After over a decade of civil war, and several months since the fall of President Bashar al- Assad, small investments by Syrian families signal hope for the economy’s future. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-04-08_[Older]_‘Return’_of_the dire_wolf_is_an_impressive_feat_of_genetic_engineering, not_a_reversal_of_extinction⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-04-10_[Older]_Can_we_really resurrect_extinct_animals,_or_are_we_just_creating_hi- tech_lookalikes?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Bonobo_Communication_Reveals_a Stunning_Kinship_to_Human_Speech⠀⇛ A huge insight just landed. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Steeling_China_for_a_Tariff_Fight,_Pooh- tin_Faces_His_Biggest_Test_Since_Covid⠀⇛ Xi Jinping has refused to back down in China’s tariff confrontation with Hell Toupée. But he’ll have to persuade his people that the pain is worth it. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Want_to_understand_the_US-China_trade war?_Start_with_soybeans_and_batteries.⠀⇛ As Washington and Beijing hit each other with new tariffs, two goods—soybeans and lithium-ion storage batteries—offer a window into the larger trade war. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Trade_war:_China_urges_EU_to_unite_with_against US_"coercion"⠀⇛ On Friday, April 11, Chinese leader Pooh-tin Jinping urged the European Union (EU) to join Beijing in "standing together" against "coercion" amid an ongoing trade war with Washington, according to the Xinhua news agency. The next EU- China summit is scheduled for July in China, a European Council spokesperson announced on Friday. # ⚓ France24 ☛ China_lifts_tariffs_on_US_goods_to_125%_as_trade war_escalates⠀⇛ China announced Friday it would raise tariffs on US goods to 125 percent, further escalating the trade war that risks halting exports between the world’s two largest economies. Beijing’s retaliation triggered renewed market turbulence, with stocks fluctuating, gold prices soaring, and US government bonds facing pressure. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China_lifts_tariffs_on_US_goods_to 125%_as_trade_war_escalates⠀⇛ By Sam Davies with Sebastian Smith in Washington China said Friday it would raise its tariffs on US goods to 125 percent in a further escalation of a trade war that threatens to bring exports to a halt between the world’s two biggest economies. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_gov’t_vows_to_lead logistics,_shipping_and_aviation_sectors_amid_trade_war uncertainties⠀⇛ The Hong Kong government will “step up” and take on a leadership role in guiding the logistics, shipping and aviation sectors amid “ongoing instability” caused by the US-China trade war, the city’s transport minister has said. # ⚓ EXPLAINED:_Four_key_questions_about_the_US-China_tariff war⠀⇛ Tariffs can protect emerging or important industries but also raises costs for everyday goods, businesses. # ⚓ China’s_Pooh-tin_hikes_US_tariffs,_seeks_to_bolster relations_with_Southeast_Asian_nations⠀⇛ The Chinese leader will visit Vietnam, Malaysia and Cambodia next week. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ What_Mao_and_the_Korean_War_tell_us about_Chinese_psyche_in_fight_against_Convicted_Felon⠀⇛ When China said on April 11 that it would match US President The Insurrectionist’s tariffs of 125 per cent from April 12, its message was loud and clear: Bring it on. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China’s_rare_earth_exports_grind_to_a halt_as_trade_war_controls_bite⠀⇛ China produces some 90 per cent of the world’s rare earths. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ In_trade_crisis,_China_courts_the_EU_as a_hedge_against_Convicted_Felon⠀⇛ China is looking to mend a strained trading relationship with the European Union, the last open major market for its products, to weather a trade war with the United States. But diplomats and analysts say breaking a prolonged stalemate won't be easy. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_raises_duties_on_US_goods_to 125%,_calls_Convicted_Felon_tariff_hikes_a_'joke'⠀⇛ China hiked its levies on imports of U.S. goods to 125% on Friday, hitting back at The Insurrectionist's decision to single out the world's No.2 economy for higher duties, while dismissing the U.S. president's tariff strategy as "a joke." # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_hits_back_at_Convicted_Felon tariff_hike,_US_stands_its_ground⠀⇛ China raises duties on US goods to 125%. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_hits_back_at_Convicted_Felon tariff_hike,_turmoil_rings_recession_alarm⠀⇛ Beijing on Friday increased its tariffs on U.S. imports to 125%, hitting back against U.S. President The Insurrectionist's decision to hike duties on Chinese goods to 145% and raising the stakes in a trade war that threatens to up-end global supply chains. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China’s_Pooh-tin_to_visit_South-east Asia_as_trade_conflict_with_US_widens⠀⇛ Chinese President Pooh-tin Jinping pledged this week to deepen “all-round cooperation“ with China’s neighbours. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ In_U.S.-_China_Tariffs_Standoff,_Convicted Felon_Showed_Pooh-tin_He_Has_Limits⠀⇛ Xi Jinping, who rules with absolute authority, has shown he is willing to let the Chinese people endure hardship. Hell Toupée revealed he has limits. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Stocks_Post_Gains,_but_Bond_Market_Signals Investors_Are_Anxious⠀⇛ The slumping dollar and increase in yields on U.S. government bonds were signs that the world’s faith in the United States economy had been shaken. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ China_fires_back_at_Convicted_Felon’s tariff_increases_with_125%_levies_on_U.S._goods⠀⇛ China increased its tariffs on U.S. imports from 84% to 125% in response to Convicted Felon's moves. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Tariff_chaos_tests_the_status_of_Treasury bonds_as_a_haven_of_safety⠀⇛ The normally staid bond market's latest gyrations suggest that foreign governments, banks, and investors are losing confidence in the U.S. – and upset over Hell Toupée's tariff program. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-04_[Older]_German_president criticizes_US_'self-anointed_elite'⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-05_[Older]_US_tourist_arrested_for entering_forbidden_Indian_island⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-05_[Older]_US_moves_to_revoke_all visas_for_South_Sudanese_nationals⠀⇛ o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Vigil,_prayer_and_protest_demand_probe_into_death_of Tibetan_Buddhist_leader⠀⇛ Tibetan activists scuffle with police at the Chinese embassy in New Delhi, devotees held vigil in Dharamsala # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_has_told_Hong_Kong’s_last_major opposition_party_to_disband,_members_say⠀⇛ If the party disbands, it would mark the end of nearly 30 years of opposition party politics in Hong Kong. # ⚓ Stanford University ☛ Levin_affirms_University’s_commitment to_academic_freedom,_announces_expanded_undergraduate_class⠀⇛ University President Jonathan Levin ’94 reaffirmed the University’s commitment to freedom of speech and academic inquiry in a Thursday Faculty Senate meeting. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Warnings_of_'unprecedented'_threat_to_student speech_in_US⠀⇛ There is increasing concern at universities in the United States over a crackdown on dissent. Across the nation, there have been reports of student visas being revoked, with some cases tied to the students' pro-Palestinian activism and others where the motives remain unclear. That has prompted a coalition of national student media advisory organisations to issue a rare alert suggesting that student newsrooms re-examine their policies. In this edition of Scoop, we speak to Anvee Bhutani, a journalist and student at Columbia University. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Publishers_delete_and_amend_stories_based on_dubious_experts⠀⇛ News UK, Reach and Yahoo News remove stories from archive after Press Gazette investigation. # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Prosecutor_seeks_prison_terms_for_journalists_who covered_İmamoğlu_protests⠀⇛ The Journalists' Union of Turkey (TGS) previously denounced the investigation as a “setup,” claiming that the case file included photos taken from angles that deliberately obscured the journalists’ cameras and press cards, to create the impression that they were protesters rather than members of the press. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Truthdig ☛ 2025-04-09_[Older]_ICE_Director_Envisions Amazon-Like_Mass_Deportation_System⠀⇛ # ⚓ US_House_committee_passes_Uyghur_Policy_Act,_again⠀⇛ Bipartisan bill is the latest U.S. legislative effort to pressure China and protect the rights of Uyghurs. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Silicon_Valley_Judicial_Ties: The_Cellspin_Recusal_Case⠀⇛ Google has skipped its chance to respond to Cellspin's petition for writ of certiorari  in a case raising questions about judicial recusal standards. In Cellspin Soft v. Fitbit, the petitioner asks the Supreme Court to address when federal judges must recuse themselves under 28 U.S.C. § 455 and whether appellate courts must determine recusal issues before reaching the merits of a case.  The petition stems from patent monopoly infringement litigation initiated by Cellspin against several technology companies, including Fitbit (owned by Google), asserting Bluetooth media upload patents. # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2025-04-10_[Older]_Too_broad,_too_early?_AI platform_for_cell_analysis_found_to_lack_technical_character and_sufficiency_(T_0660/22,_Cell_analysis/NIKON)⠀⇛ # ⚓ JUVE ☛ From_courtroom_to_boardroom:_Young_litigators_seize in-house_opportunities [Ed: Seems like marketing for sponsors, not journalism]⠀⇛ Until recently, Eelco Bergsma was a partner at Taylor Wessing in Eindhoven. He was part of the team that advised Ericsson in various major proceedings. Bergsma’s career was by no means at a standstill. Nevertheless, the Dutch lawyer decided to move in-house to Ericsson. Bergsma’s move is far from an isolated occurrence. # ⚓ JUVE ☛ Ones_to_Watch_UK_2025:_Bryce_Matthewson [Ed: One more piece of marketing spam disguised as journalism]⠀⇛ Every year, JUVE Patent carries out extensive research in the UK patent monopoly market, culminating in the publication of the UK patent monopoly ranking. Our latest research highlighted Bryce Matthewson, a patent monopoly litigator from Powell Gilbert as one of the current ‘Ones to Watch’ in the UK patent monopoly market. # § Kangaroo Courts⠀➾ # ⚓ JUVE ☛ Milan_local_division_asserts_long-arm jurisdiction_in_Dainese_vs_Alpinestars [Ed: UPC is illegal and its very existence is a clear violation of conventions and constitutions]⠀⇛ The parties are fighting over Dainese’s two patents EP 4 072 364 and EP 3 498 117. Both cover technology used in garments with inflatable devices to protect the wearer from impacts, such as falls in motorsports. Alpinestars launched opposition proceedings against both patents at the EPO. o § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ TTABlog_Test:_Which_of_These_Three_Section_2(e) (1)_Mere_Descriptiveness/Disclaimer_Refusals_Was/Were Reversed?⠀⇛ Last year the Board affirmed about 88% of the mere descriptiveness/disclaimer refusals reviewed on appeal. So far this year, the rate is about 95% - but it's early. Here are three recent appeals. At least one resulted in a reversal. How do you think they came out? You might respond by asking, what was the evidence? Well, give it a try anyway. [Answer in first comment]. * Gemini_Links_12/04/2025:_Isle_Release_0.0.4_(Alpha)_and_Pokemon * next ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 5142 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 12/04/2025: Sigrblot and Conway Calamity⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 12, 2025, updated Apr 12, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Close-up_portrait_of_a_fox_squirrel_peeking_over_a_tree branch.⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Politics_and_World_Events o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ Happy_Sigrblot_-_Oath_Updates_2⠀⇛ Continuing, tonight I begin celebrating Sigrblot! I also have an update on the oaths I made during Winter Nights, which is linked below. [...] Sigrblot is essentially "Victory Celebration", and for some, the start of the Summer half of the year, in opposition to Winter Nights, which is the start of the Winter half of the year. For the way I calculate Sigrblot, I start at Winter Nights of the previous Gregorian calendar year from the year I want to calculate Sigrblot for, then I count up 6 full moons and celebrate during the 3 nights the moon appears fullest during that full moon. # ⚓ silly_questions⠀⇛ When I was in fifth grade (1992), we were tasked with writing an essay about what we wanted to be/do when we grew up. I wrote that I wanted to be a writer. I was going to live in a little cabin in the woods, far from all people, and communicate with my editor via fax, phone, and maybe this newfangled "Internet" thing, since it apparently worked on phone lines. My teacher told me, quite sternly, that I needed to be "realistic" and that this plan was "not realistic." ...Fast-forward twenty years: my spouse and I lived in a little cabin on the edge of a woods. The nearest town was 20 minutes away and consisted of maybe 400 people. I communicated with my editors/ clients entirely via phone and this newfangled "Internet" thing. My fifth grade teacher was right, though. The idea that I'd still need a fax machine in 2012 was pure science fiction. # ⚓ Not_dead,_but_sleeping⠀⇛ A few years ago, a guest speaker from a Bible college visited our church. In Sunday School he gave an overview of the book of Mark. Afterward when he took questions, I took the opportunity to ask something that bothered me. Why, I asked him, in Mark 5, does Jesus say Jairus' daughter was sleeping? # ⚓ Stench_Of_Death⠀⇛ Yesterday, I ordered a takeway order from Nandos, a popular South African spiced chicken casual dining restaurant chain. They do a damn fine veggie burger with great spicing. The tongue demanded flavour, the belly wanted burger shaped delights. This time, the order was messed up and I was sent a chicken burger instead. I have not eaten meat for some 28 years or so. It makes me puke and have other digestive issues. My mum is similar. My dad and brother eat meat and I have no issues with people eating meat around me. Textures are a key part of not wanting meat. I dislike mushrooms thanks to the texture too. Same with tofu and meat substitutes. All leads to not going down the gullet without some gagging. I have had meat in this home. My brother and his wife have had meat in this house. Same with food for my parent's dogs when I have looked after them. This has lead to meat in the bin and that has not bothered # ⚓ deadlines⠀⇛ university deadlines creeping. a lot of coursework, i have done already. i am so tired o § Politics and World Events⠀➾ # ⚓ Journal_Entry:_Conway_Calamity⠀⇛ Cold and wet with a chance of rain, and all I had with me was a five dollar bacon burger to keep me warm. The old lady and the man from India had sold them for a fair price at the First Stop Deli and Grocery down the street. It’s places like these that make me wonder where all the money from the damn DOGE is going into whose pockets. Franklin D. Roosevelt was right y’know? On April 29th, 1938 he warned the American Public about what happens when monopolies go unchecked and consumerism runs rampant. And wouldn’t you know it, what happened next was a sleight of hand. All they had to do was distract the American Public from its own history, like waving a carrot in front of a horse. And I should mention that putting profits before people is like putting the wagon before the horse. Who else is gonna pull the wagon, and who else is going to make the profits in the first place? This was just one of the writings I saw on many signs, carried by people who are all marching in protest against Trump and Elon’s monopoly on the entire country. I’m all for private property but by privatizing everything we have and marketing it as his own property, it carries a similar weight to when Joseph Stalin decided to hoard all the goodies from the food cabinet. Hedonism at its finest folks. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ interlude:_1988⠀⇛ I published this on my blog a little over 20 years ago, reading it now it took me off guard because I was sure I didn't have the courage to share something like this when I was that young. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Over_at_Tux_Machines... * Slopwatch:_Lots_of_Fake_Articles_About_"Linux"_Infect_the_Web,_Google News_Still_Promotes_These_as_'News' ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 5343 ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 11 seconds to (re)generate ⟲