𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Saturday, April 19, 2025 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Sun 20 Apr 02:49:24 BST 2025 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2025/04/19/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - Egypt is Controlled by Google, Not Microsoft ⦿ Techrights - Free Software and Standards - Not Marketing Blitz - Needed Amid Growing Severity of Dependency on Hostile Suppliers (or Another Country's Sovereignty) ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Friday, April 18, 2025 ⦿ Techrights - Microsofters Say They Cannot Find a Job (That They Want) Because of Techrights, But Techrights Merely Reported on Their Behaviour ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ⦿ Techrights - When It Comes to the Web, Google is Evil and It Destroys the Web's Integrity With LLM Slop ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/19/Egypt_is_Controlled_by_Google_Not_Microsoft.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/19/Free_Software_and_Standards_Not_Marketing_Blitz_Needed_Amid_Gro.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/19/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_April_18_2025.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/19/Microsofters_Say_They_Cannot_Find_a_Job_That_They_Want_Because_.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/19/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/19/When_It_Comes_to_the_Web_Google_is_Evil_and_It_Destroys_the_Web.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/19/Gemini_Links_19_04_2025_Contingencies_GTD_and_Old_Computers.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/19/Gemini_Links_19_04_2025_Palm_Addiction_and_Real_Experts.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/19/Links_19_04_2025_Economic_Races_Charm_Offensives_and_USB_C_Rant.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/19/Links_19_04_2025_Infantilization_at_Big_Tech_and_LLM_Slop_Abuse.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 65 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/19/Egypt_is_Controlled_by_Google_Not_Microsoft.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/19/Egypt_is_Controlled_by_Google_Not_Microsoft.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Egypt is Controlled by Google, Not Microsoft⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 19, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Rosh_HaNikra_Cave_By_Blue_Sea⦈_ Like in so_many other_countries, especially countries where phones easily outnumber PCs, in Egypt Google Search enjoys 98%_of_"the_market" (so says/sees statCounter), Chrome_is_above_80%, and "desktops" steadily_decline. Vista_7_is up,_Vista_11_is_down, and it generally seems like GNU/Linux_continues_to_grow - same trend we saw last_year. Two years ago Windows_had_sunk_to_less_than_10% and today we see iOS almost growing beyond Windows. There seems to be no long- term future for Windows and Microsoft is aware that the 90s are long gone [1, 2], so it_is_attempting_new_anticompetitive_tricks. Remember that choices and freedom are not the same thing. Consider this_old_message_from_Richard_Stallman_to_Egypt. He stressed the importance of Free software, but Egypt seems to be swapping one GAFAM master with another master. Moving from Microsoft to Google is not the answer. Google is bad_in_other_ways. █ * Microsofters_Say_They_Cannot_Find_a_Job_(That_They_Want)_Because_of Techrights,_But_Techrights_Merely_Reported_on_Their_Behaviour * Gemini_Links_19/04/2025:_Palm_Addiction_and_Real_Experts ⣳⢽⠟⡟⠀⣾⣿⡿⠛⢰⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠈⠀⣸⡀⠋⠙⠇⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢗⠀⠈⠂⣀⡖⢰⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣸⡀⠀⢰⣅⠳⣀⢀⠀⣾⡁⠀⠀⢀⡀⣠⣂⢰⡷⣤⡆⠠⡀⢀⠀⢀⠈⠡⠂⠀⠀⠀⢄⣠⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⡀⠀⠈⠀⣧⣿⡸⡇⠙⢸⣾⡹⡅⢰⣶⣠⣷⣾⣾⡎⣧⣿⠂⢠⣿⡧⢩⡙⡀⠋⠀⠀⢠⢶⣟⢭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢿⣷⣶⢀⠀⣽⣿⣷⡀⠐⢸⣿⣄⢻⢾⣷⣿⣿⣿⠛⢀⣿⡿⠀⢸⣿⠉⠉⢉⣠⣄⡠⠂⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⣿⣿⠀⣈⣿⣿⣿⣦⢸⣿⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⠿⠇⠀⠨⡆⢀⠀⡿⠁⢀⣘⣿⢿⢛⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡄⢀⢸⠅⢠⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠉⢠⣈⣵⡿⠤⣡⣤⣤⢅⣾⣷⣿⡾⠙⢏⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣠⡄⠀⣇⢸⣿⣿⡁⠉⠁⠀⠐⢮⣿⣿⣗⡂⣾⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣙⣿⡗⡆⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣟⢣⢀⣽⠄⢹⣿⡍⡄⠸⣆⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣷⠅⡀⣿⠅⣹⣿⡟⠉⣧⢄⡚⢿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡿⠚⠁⠀⠀⠻⢿⡷⣀⣿⣓⠄⠘⣿⣰⣺⣅⣿⣿⣄⡴⠿⠇⠰⣗⢸⣧⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢻⣄⣖⠃⠀⠀⠒⣠⣦⠀⠉⠙⠷⠀⣿⣿⢍⣿⡎⢉⣿⠓⠀⠀⡍⠥⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⠿⠂⠀⠀⠸⣥⠙⠘⠂⠸⢿⣷⡀⢠⣄⣛⡻⣾⣿⣦⣠⣤⣿⠟⣿⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣴⣷⣀⣼⣿⡞⠁⠠⣬⣽⣿⣿⣾⣯⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠉⠻⣿⠍⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠈⠂⠀⠊⠶⢀⣈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠈⢩⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠠⠦⠤⠀⠀⠹⢩⣿⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣄⡄⠀⠀⠄⠀⢀⠈⠁⢠⣛⡟⢿⡏⠉⠻⢿⣟⡛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⠂⠀⣄⠀⠀⢀⠈⠛⠛⠙⣷⡿⣿⣯⣿⣿⡶⠿⠧⣤⣬⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠂⠀⠀⠻⠿⠋⠄⠂⢶⣆⠀⠁⠙⠿⢿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠘⠏⢒⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡀⠠⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠐⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢴⠄⢁⡢⣷⡴⣶⡦⠀⠸⡏⢙⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⡃⠋⠀⢻⡴⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⢂⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣿⣾⣿⡿⠡⡨⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣕⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢠⣻⣘⠺⢿⣿⣶⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢯⣻⣿⣿⣿⡛⢿⣷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣆⣴⣶⢦⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣄⠀⠘⠿⣿⣿⣮⣻⣿⡃⠠⣤⠩⠙⠛⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠻⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠿⣿⣿⣷⣲⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⡈⠙⣒⣄⠀⠘⠻⡿⠿⠥⣠⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠠⠀⣀⣻⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠠⠰⣄⣀⣜⠛⢻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⣼⣿⣮⣿⣿⡷⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⣤⣍⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 136 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/19/Free_Software_and_Standards_Not_Marketing_Blitz_Needed_Amid_Gro.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/19/Free_Software_and_Standards_Not_Marketing_Blitz_Needed_Amid_Gro.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Free Software and Standards - Not Marketing Blitz - Needed Amid Growing Severity of Dependency on Hostile Suppliers (or Another Country's Sovereignty)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 19, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Target_Tokyo_1943⦈_ The "supply chain" may one day be controlled by a direct enemy state Europe, and the EU in particular, is treating the US as an untrustworthy ally (if an ally at_all). We're not a political site, so we won't attempt to explain the "whys"; but it is what it is. Since Germany is the EU's most dominant economy, let's consider some news about "the Bundeswehr's federal IT systems house [...] sign[ing] a framework agreement with ZenDiS for the Office & Collaboration Suite openDesk as a sovereign workplace solution and for openCode as the infrastructure for a sovereign software supply chain. The initial term of the framework agreement is seven years." There's this recent page about "sovereign communication and collaboration solutions" (automated translation): 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇BWI_and_ZenDiS_conclude_framework_agreement_for_sovereign communication_and_collaboration_solutions_/_BWI_und_ZenDiS_schließen Rahmenvertrag_über_souveräne_Kommunikations-_und_Kollaborationslösungen⦈_ ZenDiS (Zentrum Digitale Souveränität) can be described as the "Center for Digital Sovereignty of Public Administration" and earlier this month we showed that adoption of GNU/Linux had soared in Germany. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Center_for_Digital_Sovereignty_of_Public_Administration_ (ZenDiS)_GmbH⦈_ An associate explains that there would be more to gain by going with self- hosted or standalone than by just trying one hosted service over another. And more important still would be open standards for the documents and that means ODF (OpenDocument Format) which is not even mentioned above. The associate wonders: If something claims to be FOSS on paper but there are sufficient barriers to prevent anyone else from running or modifying it, it is truly FOSS? Take this one relatively new example: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Update_openDesk_Version_to_1.2.1⦈_ Notice what it says at the top. Is this openwashing? Where can the entire (and latest) stuff be downloaded? Looking at their main site, there's even less clarity: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Every_Opendesk_design_is_available_to_download_as_a_DIY digital_fabrication_file._This_file_can_be_opened_with_any_CAD_or_CAM_software and_cut_on_any_full-size_CNC_router._You_can_use_this_file_to_make_a_design_in your_own_workshop_or_local_maker_space._Remember,_if_you’re_making_it_yourself you’re_in_charge!_Opendesk_can’t_be_held_accountable_for_any_manufacturing issues_or_defects.⦈_ "Right now, the only way to make Opendesk’s commercially is by joining our maker network as a professional maker," they_say. Following the link above: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Join_Opendesk_as_a_Maker⦈_ What does this even mean? The press release says "Open standards ensure interoperability, transparency and digital sovereignty". But from what we can gather, none of these can be assured. The "Head of Corporate Strategy & Communications" is basically a marketing person (in recent years many of these roles got rebranded as "communications", typically for reasons we covered in the past) who studied linguistics in Mainz: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Pamela_Krosta-Hartl⦈_ We need more than buzzwords. We need technical substance. We need to see the licensing. If salespeople and marketing staff make important decisions, then we're doomed to stay trapped. █ * When_It_Comes_to_the_Web,_Google_is_Evil_and_It_Destroys_the_Web's Integrity_With_LLM_Slop * Microsofters_Say_They_Cannot_Find_a_Job_(That_They_Want)_Because_of Techrights,_But_Techrights_Merely_Reported_on_Their_Behaviour ⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠏⡉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣦⣤⣴⣶⣲⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⢠⠄⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣭⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠞⣻⠝⣩⡴⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣷⠊⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠑⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠉⡫⢛⡉⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣵⣶⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣀⣤⠀⣠⣄⣀⠐⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠇⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣰⣗⣼⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠸⠿⠟⠋⢍⠀⣬⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣶⠄⡔⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣈⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⣲⣺⣿⡿⢛⡀⠉⢛⣗⣮⣋⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⣼⠟⣛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠊⠐⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣍⣽⣏⡉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠤⡀⢧⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢀⣾⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡞⠁⢠⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢁⠞⠁⠈⠀⠀⣉⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⡲⠘⣿⡷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠠⢋⡡⠆⢹⣽⡿⠟⣟⣻⣏⠀⠠⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠘⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡏ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢰⡟⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠂⠀⣠⣶⠣⠀⢸⣿⡿⠷⠶⢂⢢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠘⠀⠉⢀⣠⣶⣾⡿⢡⣯⠀⢱⠬⡗⡛⣋⡋⢸⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡏ ⣹⣿⣿⣿⢲⣾⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠱⣶⣠⣰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡾⠉⠀⠈⢀⡵⣿⠏⢀⠛⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇ ⢿⣿⣿⠽⢨⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⡿⣋⣤⠴⠆⣴⣞⠃⠈⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⢿⣿⡇⠀⢘⣬⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⠟⠁⠚⢥⣾⣬⠉⠶⠿⢟⡛⠉⠡⠜⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⢹⣿⡇⠀⢨⠾⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣁⣺⠚⠿⢏⣿⡶⠶⠤⢀⠀⠀⣢⠀⠀⢀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⣸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣍⣙⣮⣿⢟⣄⠀⠸⠁⠄⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷ ⢹⣿⡇⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢉⣉⠁⠠⣝⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷ ⢺⣿⡇⠀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢨⡀⢀⡠⠟⡾⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡽⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠊⠷⠃⡤⠀⠀⠀⠄⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣸⣿⣿⡆⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿ ⣼⣿⣿⣷⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣋⣻⣭⣽⣿⣯⣻⣻⣟⣍⣵⣿⣿⣽⣻⣫⣯⣽⣻⣯⣹⣿⣻⣻⣻⣿⣟⣟⣻⣯⣭⣋⣽⣋⣏⣟⣟⣽⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠿⢿⢿⡻⠿⣿⠻⣿⣿⠻⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⢿⡿⡿⣿⡿⠿⣿⢻⠿⢻⢿⡿⡟⢟⣻⢿⡿⡿⡟⠿⢿⢿⠟⢿⢿⠻⢿⣟⡿⡿⡿⠻⣿⠿⢿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡻⢿⡿⣿⠛⢻⢿⣿⢟⡻⡿⠿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⠿⢿⢿⣿⡻⡟⡿⣿⣿⡟⠟⣻⠿⡟⠾⣿⣻⠿⢿⢿⡿⡿⢿⣻⠿⣿⢻⣟⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⢿⢾⢿⡿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⣻⢿⡿⣿⡿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⢿⢿⢿⣟⡿⣿⢿⠿⡿⢿⢟⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡟⡿⣿⢿⢿⢿⣿⠻⢿⡿⢿⠻⡿⣿⡿⠿⢻⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠻⡿⢻⠿⢿⡿⢿⠻⠻⢿⡻⢿⢿⠿⣿⡿⡾⡟⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠿⡿⢿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⣒⣒⣲⣾⣿⡿⠿⠯⠵⢍⣼⡿⣹⣯⡯⢹⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣉⠯⠞⠳⡟⠿⠯⣹⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣶⣴⣷⣯⣧⣼⣵⣤⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣤⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣦⣼⣿⢸⣿⣦⣦⣦⣤⣴⣤⣤⣦⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣤⣤⣼⣼⣤⣤⣤⣿ ⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣭⣫⣫⣿⣿⣽⣫⣧⣍⣏⣿⣹⣛⣭⣽⣿⣫⣿⣽⣿⣭⣇⣨⣻⣿⣯⣼⣿⣿⣨⣹⣭⣿⣟⣿⣗⣇⣿⣻⣨⣻⣻⣟⣿⣽⣯⣏⣝⣝⣼⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣯⣵⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣬⣿⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 515 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/19/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_April_18_2025.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/19/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_April_18_2025.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Friday, April 18, 2025⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 19, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Rainy_evening_in_Tokyo,_Shibuya_district,_umbrellas_up_at the_scramble_crossing.⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #techrights_log #boycottnovell_log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log #techbytes_log =============================================================================== The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights contain all the text. Enter_the_IRC_channels_now * Links_18/04/2025:_"Fentanylware_(TikTok)_Exodus_Continues",_Chinese Weapons_Allegedly_in_Russia_Already * Over_at_Tux_Machines... ⣿⣿⡟⠛⣛⡛⠛⠛⣛⣛⡛⠛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⠛⣛⠛⡛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣤⣧⣥⠤⠤⠯⠉⢀⡀⡀⠃⠺⠀⠀⢰⢰⠄⢠⣷⣴⣤⢹⣿⣾⡠⢰⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⢾ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠒⠒⠒⠲⠦⠤⠤⢤⣄⣐⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣘⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡄⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⠛⠁⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣷⡇⠀⠀⢼ ⣿⣿⡿⡤⡦⡇⠇⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠛⣛⡉⠛⠻⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⣤⣸⣟⡛⠛⢻⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⡯⣇⣧⣧⣴⣠⣰⢰⢠⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠻⠃⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⢰⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢸⡭⠍⣿⣿⣶⣎⠀⠀⢼ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⡀⡄⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⡏⠁⠿⠿⠟⠉⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣟⣉⣝⣿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢻⠈⠑⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⣿⢿⡆⠀⠀⡀⢿⣿⠉⠉⠛⠛⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⢸⡎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣶⡶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣿⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣘⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⢻⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡄⣶⢸⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡿⣿⡏⠋⠉⠁⠀⢰⠆⢰⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡆⣷⠘⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡷⡟⡇⠀⣤⡀⣴⣶⣠⡄⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢿⡀⠀⠀⡿⣿⡿⣿⡀⠀⢘⣀⠁⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠶⣶⡶⠆⠀⣶⣶⣦⣼⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣥⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡓⠘⠁⠀⠉⠙⠛⠋⠽⠛⠑⠈⠡⠄⠚⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡿⠭⠽⠭⠭⠡⠿⠧⠬⠭⠤⠼⠧⡇⠀⡍⠁⡈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡏⣘⣿⡷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢐⣠⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⢿⢿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⠯⢩⣭⠀⡓⢂⣒⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣤⣤⣠⣍⡝⠉⠻⣷⠾⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡚⠿⠛⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⢿⣿⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡿⣿⣿⠽⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠿⠃⠂⠐⠟⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠃⢐⣶⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣀⣠⣤⡤⣸ ⣿⣯⣿⣯⣭⣯⣭⣭⣿⣿⣯⣤⣼⣿⢸⣿⣿⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣁⣴⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣧⣽⣿⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣦⣦⣠⣄⢀⡂⣆⣀⣠⡆⠀⠶⢾⣿⣢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣻ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣽⣿⠽⢿⣿⣷⣶⣼⣻⢸⣷⣶⣿⣿⡧⣴⠎⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣤⣴⣶⣤⣶⡆⠖⢲⣿⣷⣶⣾⣟⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢉⣛⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣧⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣴⣿⣿⡿⠿⢷⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡸⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠖⠮⡩⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⣽⣿⡏⠉⠻⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠉⢉⡿⡟⢻⡿⢿⡁⢉⡋⠻⠛⢁⠘⢿⡇⠀⣸⣇⣴⢿⣶⣥⣶⣾ ⣯⠙⠙⢉⣉⣉⣙⠛⠉⠉⠛⠛⢻⠟⠻⠿⠉⢻⣆⣘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⠁⠸⢉⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣍⣧⠸⠄⠰⢿⣴⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣇⣉⣱⣞⡟⢫⡏⠂⠀⠈⢉⠋⠈⢿⠧⠘⢎⡀⢨⣾⣿⣹ ⣿⣶⡦⣨⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⡴⣤⣿⣾⡁⠀⠀⠀⠈⢸⡿⣤⠇⠀⠀⠀⠄⢸⢲⠀⠀⢬⣿⣶⣆⠀⢼⣟⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠘⠩⢿⣿⡷⡾⣿⠶⠄⣴⣤⡃⠀⠁⠴⡀⠀⠁⠈⠙⠉⢹ ⣿⣿⡇⠈⠿⠿⠇⠀⠈⣸⣿⣿⠿⡇⢰⠀⠀⣦⠀⣸⣿⣿⡦⠀⠠⣿⣿⣾⣿⡄⠀⠉⠙⠁⠀⠀⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣤⡆⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠂⢀⠀⠀⡀⣿⣿⠛⣿⣥⡀⢼⣿⣿⠀⠀⢶⣦⠀⠀⠓⠀⠀⣸ ⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⠉⠁⠀⠀⢨⣼⡇⡟⠀⠿⣿⡿⢷⡟⠻⢿⡿⣏⡞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣟⣛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⡀⠀⠁⠀⢀⣿⠖⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣆⠋⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠱⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣲⣂⣾⣿⣿⣀⣀⣠⣤⣽⣿⣯⣅⣠⣨⣿⣯⣿⣄⣼⣼⣇⣹⣧⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣼⣷⣈⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣦⣀⣀⣠⣐⣈⣠⣸⣖⣚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 745 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/19/Microsofters_Say_They_Cannot_Find_a_Job_That_They_Want_Because_.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/19/Microsofters_Say_They_Cannot_Find_a_Job_That_They_Want_Because_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Microsofters Say They Cannot Find a Job (That They Want) Because of Techrights, But Techrights Merely Reported on Their Behaviour⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 19, 2025 Quit pointing the finger at people who are recipients of abuse or merely mention the abuse 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Editor:_You_cannot_keep_being_a_jerk_online._Microsofters:_I can't_help_it._Editor:_So_go_back_to_your_psychiatrist.⦈_ The term "shoot the messenger" (there are derivatives of it, a slight alteration of words) can mean different things in different contexts. In the context_of_journalism it typically means you attack the publication (publisher) and/or author instead of the material published, veracity, accuracy etc. In this context it is related to Latinised "ad hominem" (literal meaning: “to the man”). "From ad hominem to post hoc ergo propter hoc, there is no shortage of pompous Latinised fallacies that you can shout at your friends," James Hill wrote_some_years_ago. It is a short and decent list that includes: This one is a classic. The argumentum ad verecundiam, or, argument from authority uses the authority of some person as support for the conclusion, even when this authority may have no relevance. For example, people often misquote Einstein or Abraham Lincoln on topics that neither Einstein nor Abraham Lincoln probably ever talked about. One must analyse a claim by its own merits, not those of the people who support it. Using “one” to refer to yourself is necessary here, and in all aspects of logical argument. You decide to drop out of university, not because Zuckerberg and his success is an authority, but because you really can't be bothered with 9am lectures anymore. Another win for rational thought! Likewise, just because you studied biology and merely graduated (at second attempt) does not imply you're some guru at security or that you have become some master coder. If the public "portfolio" is so narrow and/or controversial/ notorious, expect backlash. What truly matters is demonstrable, relevant skills and competencies, not some semi-cooked and biased Wikipedia page one wrote about oneself (or paid_others to_edit_after_serial_strangling_of_women_by_one's_"best_friend"). To some, Wikipedia became ad_space or classifieds (cheaper than "Reputation_Management" by_SLAPP). Sometimes people's own behaviour is their Achilles heel, but they try to blame those who merely explain that behaviour, even with_direct_quotes_and_full context. As our lawyer put_it_some_months_ago_in_another_context: "They argue that as a public figure who regularly engages in contentious debates, Hijab’s reputation is already subject to scrutiny. Any “adverse consequences” to the YouTuber stem from his own behaviour, not the article, they state." Exactly! Also, if you strangle women, blame yourself, not the person who merely mentioned it. What is Microsoft's stance on this matter? Why did Miguel_de Icaza and Nat Friedman (GitHub's CEO at the time) suddenly leave when we started reporting on it? Because they're his close friends and have_been_for ages? We still have a lot of material to cover in great abundance when_the_time_is best_and_consensual_aspects_more_attainable/suitable (not just fully permissible). Just because some Americans from Microsoft hired_a_poor_"gun_for hire" doesn't mean they get to censor those whom they attacked [1, 2]. It was a very stupid idea all along; shades_of_EPO. This_is_what_happens_when_there's_no filtering_of_clients_for_credibility/merit. You end_up_holding_"a_bag". █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Stormtrooper_backfire:_Temper_tantrum⦈_ * Free_Software_and_Standards_-_Not_Marketing_Blitz_-_Needed_Amid_Growing Severity_of_Dependency_on_Hostile_Suppliers_(or_Another_Country's Sovereignty) * Egypt_is_Controlled_by_Google,_Not_Microsoft ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠉⠋⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⣯⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡋⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠸⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⠻⢛⣋⣽⣿⡿⣿⣛⣲⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢇⠀ ⣿⣁⣁⡀⠈⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⠉⣿⣿⠉⠙⠻⠿⠋⠀⠀⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢘⠚⢡⣘⢼⡟⣯⣯⡞⣦⢿⣿⣟⣯⣿⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣠⣾⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢮⣆ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣄⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣄⣤⣴⣿⣶⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢊⠙⠒⣺⣷⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻ ⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⡿⠀⠂⠠⢸⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠉⢿⣿⣟⠀⠀⢈⣻⣷⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⡀⠘⢻⣷⠀⣄⠈⣸⣿⣿⣵⣥⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⡛⠉⠉⠙⠿⡏⠀⡈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⣆⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢹⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠟⠙⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣤⣤⠈⠋⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⠶⢲⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠙⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠙⠛⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣶⣶⣾⡷⠂⢀⣤⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠸⣿⣿⢻⡄⠈⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢉⣓⣀⣹⣿⣿⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣴⣿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⠏⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡛⢻⣿⣷⢣⡏⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣦⣶⣦⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⣿⡶⣶⠖⣶⣶⢰⣿⣶⣶⡶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⡆⢸⣿⡿⢿⣿⣷⢶⣶⣦⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⣶⣴⣶⡆⣶⢰⣶⣶⡶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠸⣿⡿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣯⣿⣭⣿⠉⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣽⡏⣿⣽⣿⡇⣿⣷⠀⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣧⣿⢸⣿⣿⣯⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⡷⣿⠟⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣭⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⢈⠻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⡤⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣥⣭⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣬⣥⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡿⠁⠀⣠⣴⣬⣛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣾⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣟⣟⣿⣻⣷⣤⣴⣶⡆⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣼⣧⣾⣿⣟⣀⡀⠀⣠⣿⣿ ⡄⠀⠀⢸⡿⠋⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣌⠙⠛⡛⣿⣿⣥⡀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣷⣿⣯⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⡄⠀⠈⠀⠀⣠⣾⠃⠀⠀⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢛⣀⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣷⣾⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣋⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⡁⠸⣿⣯⡿⣿⣿⣯⠻⠃⠀⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣘⠁⠀⢈⣿⣿⠁⠀⠉⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿ ⠉⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠻⠋⠃⠀⠋⠻⠇⠉⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢠⣿⣿⠃⠀⣀⣠⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸ ⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⣠⣼⣿⣇⣠⣴ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢐⣿⡿⠟⣾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⠛⠿⢿⣿⡿⢾⣿⣧⣴⣿⠟⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠻⢿⡿⠟⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡄⠉⣹⣭⣬⠿⢿⣶⣤⣤⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠒⠀⠔⠋⠏⠁⠘⡆⠈⠙⠛⠉⠉⠉⠹⣻⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠃⠀⠛⠟⢻⣿⣿⠋⣙⡟⠳⢀⣀⠀⠸⠿⠛⠿⠟ ⣿⣿⣿⡏⣰⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠟⠁⣶⣿⠐⠀⣼⣿⣷⡄⠀⣀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⢠⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣌⢻⣿⣿⡟⣣⣤⡀⣤⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣤⣄⣤⢠⣤⡄⣤⡀⣠⣤⣄⠀⢠⡄⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⠸⢿⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⣿⠿⠇⣿⢿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠙⠈⣿⡍⠀⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡝⣿⡇⣿⣧⣿⠀⢸⡇⢹⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣄⠀⣴⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⢲⣶ ⣿⣿⠏⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠸⣿⣼⢇⣿⢻⣷⣿⢻⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣤⣿⣧⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡇⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠛ ⠿⠇⠀⠉⠹⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢠⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠙⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⣼⣽⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠙⠠⢩⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢧ ⣿⣿⣿⣁⠘⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⡉⣿⣿⠋⠛⠻⠿⠟⠀⡀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠹⠛⠋⠫⠍⢽⣍⢛⠉⠉⠑⡵⠆⠀⠏⠯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⣠⣾⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢬ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣤⣤⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣷⡄⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠐⠀⡒⡁⢬⣯⣳⣗⣤⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣦⣙⡌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠁⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠘⠛⢿⣟⣧⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⠙⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠛⣁⠀⢨⣿⣿⣦⣴⣆⣤⣾⣿⣹⢻⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠻⢿⣏⠀⠈⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿⢰⣇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠁⠀⣴⣤⡙⢿⣿⡈⠉⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⢿⣿⠆⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡆⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣟⡄⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⢿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⠀⠙⢿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⣾⣶⡶⣤⣤⣄⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣧⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠻⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣧⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣥⣥⣤⣶⣶⣽⣿⠃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡋⠉⢁⣾⣿⣿⢫⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⡘⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣤⣶⣦⠀⣴⣶⣤⣶⣦⠀⣶⣶⣤⣾⡟⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣶⡄⢰⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢰⣶⣦⣶⣷⣾⣿⢿⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣶⢶⡶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣴⣶⡴⣶⠶⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣾⣿⣿⠀⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢸⡟⢫⣿⣷⣼⡟⢸⣯⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⡇⢸⣿⡇⣿⣬⣻⡆⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠉⠁⠀⠈⠉⠁⠉⠁⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠫⡍⠉⠈⣿⣹⢿⣿⠁⠈⠉⠀⠆⠉⠀⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠉⠉⠁⠈⠁⠀⠉⣉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠁⠉⠈⠉⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣷⣭⡩⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠶⠶⢶⣶⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣽⣧ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡇⠀⢀⠀⠰⠿⠿⠿⠁⠠⠲⢶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠒⠒⠒⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣌⡻⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣻⣷⣾⣿⣦⣤⣤⣶⡞⠀⢶⣦⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⡤⠖⣻⣿⡟⠋⠁⢺⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣬⣍⣁⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣶⣽⣱⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣾⣿⣛⡵⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠐⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣙⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠘⠻⠿⣿⣍⠁⢠⣿⣿⠯⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠺⣿⢍⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⣤⣄⣀⣂⣦⡜⢻⣿⣦⡀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡛⠛⠹⣿⣏⠀⠰⣮⡳⠆⣌⡙⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⣉⣉⣉⢜⡛⠃⠐⢟⣿⣿⣆⡘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠀⠈⠛⠓⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣷⣿⠼⠧⠀⢰⡄⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⢸⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣬⣭ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢶⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠀⠀⠄⠀⠰⢿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠽⠿⠿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠄⠀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢩⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠒⠒⠓⠛⠉⠛⠛⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⢀⣀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⢀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⣒⣚⣚⣛⣛⣛⣿⣦⡀⢶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣀⣠⢸⣯⣤⢠⣤⡄⣠⣼⢿⣯⣤⣀⢠⣤⣤⢠⣤⣤⣀⣠⣀⣀⣉⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⡖⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡾⢫⣤⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⣤⣥⣬⡋⣭⡍⣭⡍⣭⣭⢩⣭⣵⣀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣷ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⣿⠉⢸⣿⣉⢸⣿⣧⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣉⢸⣿⣹⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⡇⡆⢸⣿⠀⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⣧⣿⠇⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⡈⠻⡿⣿ ⣠⣴⣱⣶⣶⣶⣿⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⠛⢸⣿⣿⡟⣿⢸⣿⡟⠫⢸⣿⠛⢸⣿⢹⣷⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣛⣀⣙⢸⣿⢸⣿⣾⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣟⠀⣿⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣟⣙⣛⣛⣂⣘⣿ ⣒⣒⣲⣿⠾⠿⢟⠘⠛⠀⡘⠛⢛⣘⣛⣛⢃⣛⡉⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⠛⠘⢛⠘⢛⠈⠉⠙⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣍⣭⣽⣿⣿⣗⣚⣛⣘⣛⣘⡛⣛⣛⣼⣿⣴⣿⣿⣥⣟⣃⣛⣣⣽⣛⣻⣥⣟⣋⣛⣘⣻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿ ⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⠁⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⢉⣭⣿⣯⣍⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⢿⣿⢷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶ ⠀⢀⢠⠤⡤⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣿⣷⣦⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠈⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠄⠀⢀⣤⣴⡖⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢃⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡛⠟⢿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣾⣟⠿⢻⣿⡿⡿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⢡⣿⣿⣿⣧⡥⢪⣜⠿⠿⠧⠘⠸⠿⠷⠄⠀⠙⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⣿⣿⣿⣷⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⠀⢘⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⢸⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣨⣭⣽⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶ ⠀⡼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣩⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⡀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠶⠶⠶ ⠀⡵⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢰⣝⠏⢻⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡍⢷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠴⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠦⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀ ⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠓⠀⠾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣂⣤⣶⣶⣦⣭⣿⣦⣄⠫⣍⣉⣛⣶⣀⣞⡃⠀⠀⠀⢸⠿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡿⠁⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢀⣒⣺⣚⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣶⣷⠀⢰⣾⣿⣶ ⣯⣍⠁⠀⠀⢀⣀⣰⣿⡟⢠⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣴⣦⣤⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠃⠀⡀⣴⣾⣿⣿⠁⣷⣷⣾⣶⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⡀⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⢻⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣣⡾⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 930 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/19/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/19/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 19, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Directory_in_Queenstown⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ Arch_Says_Goodbye_to_Redis,_Adopts_Valkey⠀⇛ Redis, a popular in-memory data store, is being deprecated in Arch Linux's repo 2. ⚓ Let's_talk_about_this_"EU_OS"⠀⇛ Source: LibreNews ⚓ New⠀⇛ 3. ⚓ Videos:_GNU/Linux_and_More_in_the_Past_Week⠀⇛ via Invidious 4. ⚓ Desktop_Environments,_Instructionals,_and_BSD⠀⇛ today's leftovers 5. ⚓ Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software_Leftovers⠀⇛ FOSS picks 6. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ Development news 7. ⚓ Red_Hat_and_Fedora_Leftovers⠀⇛ IBM stuff 8. ⚓ Open_Hardware/Modding:_Arduino,_Raspberry_Pi,_RISC-V_,_and_More⠀⇛ Hardware leftovers 9. ⚓ Coreboot,_Collabora,_and_Linux_Kernel⠀⇛ some Linux news 10. ⚓ Debian_Developers_(or_IBM)_on_Hledger_UI_Themes_and_OpenSnitch_for_a 1.6.8_Release_in_Trixie⠀⇛ two items 11. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛ and some FUD or TCO 12. ⚓ Kdenlive_is_the_best_free_and_open-source_video_editor_for_most people⠀⇛ Kdenlive is an open-source video editing suite you should consider trying 13. ⚓ Full_Steam_Ahead_with_RISC-V_and_Fedora_Linux_42⠀⇛ The Fedora RISC-V SIG is excited to share that our RISC- V images for Fedora Linux 42 have landed on-time and without delay 14. ⚓ Red_Hat_and_IBM,_Layoffs_and_Shutdowns⠀⇛ Red Hat and IBM leftovers 15. ⚓ Kernel/Linux_Leftovers⠀⇛ 3 more links 16. ⚓ Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software_Leftovers⠀⇛ FOSS picks 17. ⚓ Audiocasts/Shows:_Linux_Matters_and_BSD_Now⠀⇛ 2 new episodes 18. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛ Security related stories 19. ⚓ Web_Browsers,_RSS,_and_Competition⠀⇛ Web Browsers stuff 20. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ Instructionals/Technical picks 21. ⚓ Open_Hardware/Modding:_Zigbee,_Raspberry_Pi,_Framework,_Coreboot,_and More⠀⇛ Hardware leftovers 22. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ Development picks 23. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ 5 Weird Android Phones I Wish Were Sold Today 24. ⚓ The_newest_Ubuntu_version_ushers_in_ARM64_support_for_early_adopters⠀⇛ We saw a lot of movement on the Windows on Arm front earlier this year 25. ⚓ Forget_Windows_11._These_mad_lads_made_Linux_look_like_Windows_XP!⠀⇛ You can use the Windows XP interface (as well as other Windows versions) on the Linux distribution Q4OS 26. ⚓ Best_Free_and_Open_Source_Software⠀⇛ We recommend the best free and open source alternatives 27. ⚓ Games:_Godot,_SteamOS,_and_More⠀⇛ half a dozen picks, mostly GamingOnLinux 28. ⚓ Mesa_25.0.4_Released⠀⇛ new, Mesa 25.0.4 29. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for * IRC_Proceedings:_Friday,_April_18,_2025 * When_It_Comes_to_the_Web,_Google_is_Evil_and_It_Destroys_the_Web's Integrity_With_LLM_Slop ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣏⣁⣀⣸⣿⣶⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣨⠁⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⢀⠐⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⡀⠴⠠⠆⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⢀⢦⡴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣹⢧⢀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠈⠐⢻⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⠝⠂⠀⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣣⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⡀⠐⠫⡒⡄⠀⠉⠛⠷⣾⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠾⠉⢁⣤⣶⡿⠟⠋⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠙⠑⠆⣦⣠⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠸⠛⠉⣀⣤⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠈⠡⠻⠗⢂⡈⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⡁⠖⠀⡀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⡀⠈⠃⠷⠦⡄⡙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡟⢁⣤⡿⠁⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠤⠀⠉⠁⠇⠐⣿⣿⡇⢈⡿⢋⣴⠈⠋⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣻⣟⣻⣝⣫⣯⣯⣶⣶⣦⣿⡇⠐⠀⢠⠈⣿⣿⡇⠈⣰⣿⠄⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⠿⣯⣭⣥⣴⣶⣤⣴⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠙⢛⣛⣉⣍⣭⣅⠀⠀⣾⣻⣿⣿⣿⣖⠟⠃⡜⣢⢈⡙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⠁⠈⠉⢳⣶⣶⣶⣦⣶⣦⣀⣃⢰⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⡖⣮⣮⢶⣽⣯⣭⡭⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⣇⣴⣦⣄⡈⠈⠩⢆⠆⣈⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣶⣞⣙⣙⣛⣛⣋⣛⣛⢛⠘⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠻⠙⠿⠻⠿⠿⠗⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⢿⣿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣀⠉⠳⠄⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡀⢰⠈⢀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣿⣧⡈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠿⠋⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⢽⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⢈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣉⣉⣁⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣩⣶⣄⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿ ⣷⣿⣶⣷⣾⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡏⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⡙⠋⠉⠋⠋⠙⠐⠛⠏⠵⠾ ⢠⢔⠚⣶⢞⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣄⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢢⣿⡿⠸⠹⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠓⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠤⠬⠿⠧⠵⠮⠵⠶⣿⣾⣿⡿⢿⣷⣾⡿⠃⠸⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢦⣶⣿⣿⠏⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠉⢉⠉⠁⠄⠀⠀⠂⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡁⠠⠄⠀⠠⠄⠀⢠⣤⠄⠀⠐⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠘⠒⠀⠄⢀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠉⣉⢠⠠⢰⢲⠀⢰⠉⠸⠘⠈⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠠⠈⠉⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠬⠄⠐⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣶⡶⠴⣶⣶⣀⣤⣤⣤⢤⣤⣴⣖⣂⡀⠶⠖⠖⢚⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠄⢘⡃⠀⠀⢀⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⠀⠠⠶⠆⠐⠒⠒⠒⠉⠉⢉⣐⣀⣠⠤⠹⠿⠓⠛⡛⣋⣉⢩⣩⢠⣶⠀⡆⡇⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠐⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⠀⠀⣞⣛⣥⣤⣴⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⠘⠋⠁⠉⠁⠀⠐⣒⣤⠠⠤⠤⠄⠐⠒⠂⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠻⠚⠇⡗⡟⢸⢸⢸⢻⠀⡇⣇⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣛⣿⣯⣭⣽⣶⣶⣾ ⠒⠒⠒⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢠⢄⠀⡆⠄⠀⠀⠀⠹⢺⠇⣯⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⡧⡿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⡇⢛⣫⣭⣭⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣻⣿⣿⣋⣛⣛ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1196 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/19/When_It_Comes_to_the_Web_Google_is_Evil_and_It_Destroys_the_Web.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/19/When_It_Comes_to_the_Web_Google_is_Evil_and_It_Destroys_the_Web.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ When It Comes to the Web, Google is Evil and It Destroys the Web's Integrity With LLM Slop⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 19, 2025 Even academia, which is meant to keep standards high, is being lured into LLM slop Yesterday: Google_News_is_Dying IT cannot be stressed often enough. Companies like Google do not value information and they see objects like words and images as "money" or "potential ad space", nothing else. Those are mere "commodities" or a "business opportunity" (to them). The Web is perishing due to slopfarms*, Google does not (or barely) tackle slopfarms (see the story above), and Google even helps create slopfarms. It's selling tools. It wants to profit from plagiarism via slopfarms. This new_article_entitled_"Google_makes_Gemini_Advanced_free_for_US_college students" is very worrying. Google teaches young people or the "next generation" that plagiarism is OK as long as "you do it with (our) LLMs". So in addition to the obvious confidentiality and surveillance problems, as an associate put it, this move promotes LLM slop in academia. There is already too big a problem with LLM slop there and it is killing the learning environment. We strongly urge people to (re)consider if they want to keep or cut Google out of their lives. Google is now part of the problem, maybe even the enemy_of preservation_and_accurate_information. Remember hat "Google_News_Promotes_Slop Plagiarism,_Misinformation". Google just doesn't care; it's about money. What about its reputation? █ _____ * To give an example from one slopfarm in recent days: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Expired_US_Funding_Threatened_to_Disrupt_Security_Flaw Tracking⦈_ Totally LLM slop: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇This_past_weekend,_the_globally_recognized_Common Vulnerabilities_and_Exposures_(CVE)_database⦈_ Also this with SEO spam on "Linux" and "security": 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Linux_6.15-rc2_Security_Advisory:_x86_Patches_for_Spectre RSB_⦈_ Totally LLM slop: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇The_latest_round_of_x86_fixes_was_recently_implemented_in Linux_6.15-rc2⦈_ She even did that to GNOME: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_48.1_Released_with_Bug_Fixes⦈_ Totally LLM slop: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇The_GNOME_Project_recently_rolled_out_GNOME_48.1⦈_ * Over_at_Tux_Machines... * Free_Software_and_Standards_-_Not_Marketing_Blitz_-_Needed_Amid_Growing Severity_of_Dependency_on_Hostile_Suppliers_(or_Another_Country's Sovereignty) ⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⡟⠙⢿⡿⡿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⡴⠀⠀⠀⡀⠁⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⣤⣤⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠥⠆⠰⡆⠆⠆⠇⢬⠠⠍⠆⢿⡇⠿⢸⠌⢸⡇⢨⡆⠇⠇⠆⠏⠆⠇⠇⠄⠇⠂⣼⡾⢸⠇⠆⠆⢌⠠⡍⠂⠆⠆⠮⠆⠆⠁⢬⠱⠸⣷⠸⠰⢸⡇⠸⢀⠆⠁⠰⢠⡀⠆⡆⠆⡆⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠷⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠌⡃⠮⡁⢼⠸⠸⠠⡄⠇⢦⢀⣾⠇⣵⠀⠁⠰⠘⠀⣾⡾⢸⠀⡌⠂⠇⠮⠇⠰⠀⠆⠌⠑⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣀⣸⣿⣤⣴⣤⣤⣴⣠⣧⣤⣄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣬⣽⣽⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣤⣼⣬⣤⣧⣵⣧⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠷⢲⠴⠖⠷⠶⡶⠶⠶⠵⠲⠦⠴⠒⠶⠸⠶⠶⠴⠖⠲⠶⠗⠶⡶⠖⠾⠖⠶⠖⠶⠶⠶⠶⠒⠖⠷⠆⠒⢲⠶⠶⠴⠶⠶⠷⡖⠲⠶⠶⢺⠶⠶⡶⠶⠶⠲⠷⠖⠖⠦⠴⠶⠲⠶⠼⠶⠶⡾⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿ ⡟⠙⠛⠑⠛⠛⢿⠘⠛⠛⠛⡃⠙⠛⠛⠛⠓⠚⠓⠚⠙⠛⡟⡛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠋⢳⠚⠛⠋⠋⢻⡏⠛⠛⢻⢻⠛⠚⠛⠛⠋⠛⠛⡛⢹⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⢻⠃⠋⢛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠋⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣩⣉⣉⣍⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣩⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣙⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣍⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡧⠤⢤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢴⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣧⣴⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣥⣥⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿ ⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣟⣋⣙⣛⢋⣏⣛⣋⡛⣟⣛⣻⣛⣙⣛⣙⣹⣋⣉⣛⣙⣋⣛⣙⣋⡻⣉⣻⣋⣛⣛⣙⣻⣛⢙⡛⢛⣛⠛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣙⣛⣋⣛⣛⣋⣿⣛⣋⣋⣻⣛⣋⣛⣟⣙⣻⣛⣛⣛⣛⣋⣛⣛⣛⣋⣛⠛⣋⣛⣹⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⣍⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣁⣉⣉⣀⣹⣉⣈⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣙⣧⣉⣉⣈⣉⣍⣁⣈⣁⣉⣩⣉⣁⣉⣩⣉⣉⣁⣉⣉⣈⣹⣈⣹⣋⣉⣽⣉⣉⣉⣋⣈⣉⣉⣹⣉⣍⣩⣉⣉⣉⣍⣈⣉⣈⣉⣉⣏⣩⣉⣍⣈⣩⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡧⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠧⠤⠤⠼⠤⢤⠤⠤⢤⠧⠤⡤⠤⠤⠤⢤⠤⠼⠤⠴⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠦⠤⡤⠤⠤⢤⠤⠤⠧⡤⠤⠤⡤⠤⠴⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⡷⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⡤⠴⠧⢤⠼⢤⠤⠤⠴⠴⠤⠤⠤⠦⢼⣿⣿⣿ ⡗⡒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠖⠒⠒⠒⠚⢶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⡆⣾⠀⡍⡙⢹⢩⡉⢹⡏⡐⡿⣧⢸⢐⠚⢻⢉⡉⣹⠔⣸⣇⠂⢫⡙⢉⡍⡏⡍⣉⠈⢨⠉⣽⡏⠘⠏⡄⡉⢩⢸⠉⠏⡙⢉⣉⠉⣟⣿⡉⡭⡐⡏⡒⣿⠀⣂⠩⢩⠘⢉⡇⡍⠏⣹⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣷⣷⣾⣶⣾⣿⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣦⣽⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣯⣼⣷⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠐ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡔⡍⠋⣹⡇⡐⡍⡍⠉⡙⢉⡅⡍⣉⢉⢹⡆⡂⢇⡀⢐⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠰⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣥⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣇⣠⣀⣀⣀⣰⣗⣄⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣂⣯⣭⣉⣩⣏⣉⣉⣿⣿⣧⣀⣧⣉⣗⣁⣻⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢠⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠛ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠝⡏⣿⡭⠙⢛⠙⠛⢛⣛⢛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⣶⣷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣷⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣩⣉⣹⣉⣹ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣉⡉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⡉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⡉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⡉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠟⠿⠿⠟⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠛⠿⠻⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠻⠛⠻⠿⠿⠛⠿⠿⠻⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠚⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 19/04/2025: Contingencies, GTD, and Old Computers⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 19, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Castle_in_Odawara_near_Tokyo⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Politics_and_World_Events o Technology_and_Free_Software * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ "When:_The_Scientific_Secrets_of_Perfect_Timing"_book notes⠀⇛ These are my personal book notes from Daniel Pink's "When: The Scientific Secrets of Perfect Timing." They are for me, but I hope they might be useful to you too. # ⚓ Contingencies⠀⇛ Yesterday was a thing. Had to send my uncle to the hospital in fairly rough shape, and as he finished doing his last chemotherapy treatment this previous Tuesday, I'd been very worried something was going to happen. It was enough for me to go into "boss mode" and start planning for what I can do if we suddenly lose him, since he's been keeping me and my partner afloat for several years while the job market has been bad. I actually started writing up lists of things that need to be done to the house, researching some DIY solutions to a number of those issues, and as dire as it may sound, I started drafting a potential GoFundMe page to possibly find some help with crowndfunding to get us back on our feet if shit hits the fan. Budgeting, figuring out what can be done to cut the bills as much as possible, drafting out plans to make things from what I've learned in the green living and tiny house communities, all going into text and files to do anything I can to help. # ⚓ Meshtastic⠀⇛ The lab has been a mess for quite some time now, with parts and equipment not in the right places where they should be. This happens to me sometimes and I don't feel like cleaning up for extended periods of time until I get to the point were it is miserable and demotivating with all of the mess and the clutter. I don't even want to be in the space since it just psychically drains any inspiration I might have at working on something. Well, it's become awful enough where I've started clearing things up and putting things back where they should be. I hate it when I get to this point, but it is just part of what I do. Hopefully, I can practice maintaining order so it's not such an uphill climb to work on fun projects. Lately, I have been tinkering with Meshtastic.[1] I've been researching online about it for some time now, and finally got around to ordering a couple boards. Meshtastic is a firmware that you flash on to ESP32 boards for decentralized off-grid mesh communications and projects. It uses LoRa (Long Range) radios on the unlicensed part of the radio spectrum, so you don't need a ham radio license or anything. # ⚓ Terminal⠀⇛ # ⚓ Catching_up_from_...March⠀⇛ I didn't paint much in March, but in the last week I found it therapeutic to draw lines with a dip pen and india ink, so that's what you get here. Grids. I had been reading the Rem Koolhaas book "Delerious New York," which reproduces some great 1930s New York atlas pages as endpapers. I won't link to all of them, but I think this is the strongest: [...] o § Politics and World Events⠀➾ # ⚓ Starting_to_grapple_with_fleecehold⠀⇛ Fleecehold is essentially a private estate where freehold homeowners must pay for the maintenance of land they do not own, similar to Home Owners Association's in the United States, but less democratic. In the UK, debate about the issue has been inhibited by the phenomenon's parallels with leasehold, the considerable diversity of the arrangements found in practice, and the dysfunctionality of discussion of the issue due to Facebook-based campaign groups. The arguments advanced by some activists are quite extreme and sound to the uninitiated observed like a straw man invented by opponents. Despite a dozen or so attempts at civil and polite engagement, it has not been possible to get HORNets' Facebook admins to engage with the issues or clarify their position of "Adopt the Lot" beyond "Maybe don't adopt everything but we refuse to discuss literally any detail of what should or should not be adopted" [...] There's also a prevalent misconception about how management companies work in the HORNets group. When I was still subscribing to the group, I initiated a discussion, facilitated by a shared Google Doc, about how people understood the term "embedded management company". There was a lot of difficulty disentangling the concept of a management company (limited to a particular site and comprising its residents) from a managing agent (a commercial property management firm) and further from a company which could not be sacked or whose directors could not be sacked. The concept of an "embedded management company" turns out to be incoherent - on any sensible definition, a company can stop being one, and management companies that are not "embedded" can still be exploitative. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Inbox,_begone!⠀⇛ Okay so 99% of GTD advice is about how to “process” your inbox, and that’s awesome, even my own basic version starts by making an inbox list and sorting it into steps and goals. And getting good at GTD means getting good at sorting the inbox out. But it’s never going to be completely “free”. It’s always going to be one decision after another and that’s going to be mentally exhausting and totally dreaded. I’ve de-emphasized weekly reviews in my posts because the review is usually what trips people up. But the point of the review is to make sure your lists are current and that every project has a next step (or is done… or officially abandoned). That’s something you’re gonna have to do eventually and hard enough even if you don’t have a massive inbox waiting for you every week. [...] Having to sort through a huge inbox is an inescapable part of GTD, I’m not denying that. When you first bootstrap GTD, when you’re returning to it after having fallen off, or when your life circumstances drastically change and turn everything upside down. I could try to sell you some other productivity method that didn’t do that but I honestly don’t think that would make your life any simpler or better. Reviewing the inbox is core to GTD. I’m just saying I’m trying to do it as little as possible and “bypassing” the inbox when I can; as long as I’m making conscious and deliberate decisions about what goes on my lists. # ⚓ French_computer_and_game_magazines_in_the_80s_and_90s⠀⇛ I have been reading old computer magazines lately, lots of them have been scanned and uploaded to the internet archive. [...] In Tilt, there were ads for Amstrad CPC software until 1992, the CPC was very popular. Thomson had lots of ads but there was not a lot of software for their machines and they didn't evolve the hardware. Thomson gave up producing computers in 1989. # ⚓ Comparing_my_music,_and_how_to_keep_creating⠀⇛ Why do I always have to compare myself to others? I think that, as a result of my low self-esteem and my small opinion of myself, I latch on to every small opportunity to exalt myself before and above myself. So I latch onto my music, not only to express myself towards the outside world — which is probably a healthy way to deal with things —, but also to portray myself as a human being that is worth something. Because I do not inherently recognise a value in my existence, I try to define my worth as a human through artistic craft. There are always people who are better at something than you. While creating, I have to ignore this, otherwise I lose all motivation. # ⚓ Looking_for_great_books_around_tech⠀⇛ My flatmate is an architect. From my point of view, architecture seems to be a field where culture is crucial. You have to inspire yourself from other works. Thus he has lots and lots of books on architecture, books that he often reads, granting him a broad knowledge over his field. The thing is, I'm currently working in networking and most of the books seems to be technical books or how to pass a cert etc. I'm currently greatly interested about history around computers and networks. I've seen (not yet read) books like 'The Idea Factory' (about Bell Labs) or 'Where Wizards Stay Up Late: The Origins Of The Internet'. Do some of you have some other great recs please ? I know it's not a Computer forum but most of us here on the gemini space have an interest in this area. # ⚓ [Old]_Computers_of_the_80s⠀⇛ My first computer was a Sinclair ZX Spectrum 48, an 8 bit computer, I got it for christmas in 1982. When I was in the computer shop with my parents in Paris, I looked briefly at the Intellivision and Atari 2600 and I spent most of my time playing Mine Storm on the Vectrex, I was impressed by the vector graphics, meanwhile my parents were talking with the salesman about the microcomputers. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Links_19/04/2025:_Economic_Races,_Charm_Offensives,_and_USB-C_Rants * Why_GNU/Linux_is_Growing ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1740 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 19/04/2025: Palm Addiction and Real Experts⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 19, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇One_of_the_gates_to_Chinatown,_in_Yokohama,_Japan.⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Politics_and_World_Events o Technology_and_Free_Software * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_DLNOYUR_Wordo:_BREVE⠀⇛ o § Politics and World Events⠀➾ # ⚓ “Are_you_an_anarchist?”⠀⇛ My most resounding yes is “Do you think we live in an economic system which is stupid and unfair?”, the other ones are a way bigger stretch for me to answer yes to. But don’t worry: if the questionnaire was true, no one would be an anarchist since the questionnaire is not internally consistent since it asks you to answer no to “Do you believe that human beings are fundamentally corrupt and evil” but yes to “Do you believe that most politicians are selfish, egotistical swine who don’t really care about the public interest?” 🤦🏻‍♀️ I should dig up the old Bookchin book that Ursula K. Le Guin based her “Odonianism” on because there’s a lot I like there. Putting the organize back into “don’t mourn, organize!”. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Palm_Addict⠀⇛ A few weeks ago I took a Palm from my collection and charged it up, and it has been my PIM (Personal Information Manager) ever since. It didn't take long for me to become a Palm addict again. Actually I'm an old school Palm addict: I first got a IIIc here in Tokyo back in 2001. I've had a number of Palms through the years and although my addiction has been dormant for certain stretches, it always resurfaces. I think it's sad that most people don't give PDAs a second look in this day and age, and that they're seen as useless and obsolete. They are anything but. # ⚓ Real_experts_may_seem_old-fashioned⠀⇛ Real experts in any field may seem old-fashioned to hype-chasing non-experts. That's true of IT, project management, and many other fields. Hype-chasing non-experts get overly excited about the latest trend and try to replace everything older with it. This causes two problems: =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Egypt_is_Controlled_by_Google,_Not_Microsoft * Links_19/04/2025:_"Infantilization_at_Big_Tech"_and_LLM_Slop_Abused_in Defiance_of_Workplace_Rules/Policies ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1850 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 19/04/2025: Economic Races, Charm Offensives, and USB-C Rants⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 19, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇undercover⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Standards/Consortia o Science o Career/Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary # Social_Control_Media o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature # Overpopulation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM) o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Trademarks # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ New York Times ☛ ‘Psychological_Torture’:_London_Bans_Busking_in a_Famed_Tourist_Hub⠀⇛ Noise complaints led the authorities to halt street performances in Leicester Square. Some miss the music. Others found the noise “bloody annoying.” o ⚓ MWL ☛ “Laserblasted”_Kickstarter_over⠀⇛ It funded. My gratitude to everyone who backed, spread the word, or called me mad. My goal on book Kickstarters is deliberately set below actual production cost. I want it to fund. o ⚓ Evan Hahn ☛ UI_tip:_maybe_don't_round_percentages_to_0%_or_100%⠀⇛ In short: maybe don’t round to 0% or 100% in your UI. I am not a UI expert. But I sometimes build user interfaces, and I sometimes want to render a percentage to the user. For example, something like “you’ve downloaded 45% of this file”. In my experience, it’s often better to round this number but avoid rounding to 0% or 100%. Rounding to 0% is bad because the user may think there’s been no progress. Even the smallest nonzero ratio, like 0.00001%, should render as 1%. Rounding to 100% is bad because the user may think things are done when they aren’t, and it’s better to show 99%. Ratios like 99.9% should still render as 99%, even if they technically round to 100%. o ⚓ Major Hayden ☛ Don't_tell_me_RAG_is_easy⠀⇛ Blog posts have been moving slowly here lately and much of that is due to work demands since the end of 2024. I’ve been working on an AI-related product with a talented team of people and we learned plenty of lessons about retrieval-augmented generation, or RAG. This post covers the basics of RAG, some assumptions I made, and what I’ve learned. o ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ HKFP_Lens:_Hong_Kong_landmarks_and_customs showcased_through_24_miniature_art_pieces⠀⇛ The Peak Tower is showcasing 24 miniature art pieces at a new exhibition “showcasing Hong Kong to the world through exquisite craftsmanship.” The show highlights landmarks, customs, and unique lifestyles from April 25 to June 23. o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Presence_Detection_Augments_1930s_Home⠀⇛ It can be jarring to see various sensors, smart switches, cameras, and other technology in a house built in the 1930s, like [Chris]’s was. But he still wanted presence detection so as to not stub any toes in the dark. The result is a sensor that blends in with the home’s aesthetics a bit better than anything you’re likely to find at the Big Box electronics store. o ⚓ Open Source For U ☛ Massive_Online_Analysis:_Harnessing_the_Power of_Real-Time_Data_Streams⠀⇛ The ability to analyse and act upon data streams in real time can be a game-changer for businesses and organisations. Massive Online Analysis (MOA) is at the forefront of this revolution, offering a robust framework for real-time data stream mining. o § Standards/Consortia⠀➾ # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ The_splintering_of_a_standard_bug tracking_system_has_begun⠀⇛ Earlier this week, the widely used Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) program faced doom as the US government discontinued funding for MITRE, the non-profit that operates the program. Uncle Sam U-turned at the very last minute, and promised another 11 months of cash to keep the program going. Meanwhile, the EU is rolling its own. # ⚓ [Old] TechTarget ☛ What_is_Open_Document_Format_(ODF)?_| Definition_from_TechTarget⠀⇛ The Open Document Format (ODF) is a zip-compressed, Extensible Markup Language (XML)-based, Open Source file format for saving and exchanging text, spreadsheets, charts, graphics and presentations. Files saved under ODF, termed OpenDocuments, have easily recognizable extensions, similar to Microsoft's proprietary .doc or .xls. The goal of ODF is to provide an open standard for data storage that transcends proprietary vendor formats and lets any software tool conforming to the standard access and handle ODF-based data. # ⚓ [Old] Simon Safar ☛ Why_does_JSON_have_commas?⠀⇛ Unlike the speculation in Syntax is Overrated though... the box of code above is not just kinda suggestive of some changes we could make. No. This, above, is an actual working file format. You take JSON. You throw out the commas. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Astronomers_Detect_a_Possible_Signature_of Life_on_a_Distant_Planet⠀⇛ Further studies are needed to determine whether K2- 18b, which orbits a star 120 light-years away, is inhabited, or even habitable. # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_New_form_of_dark matter_could_solve_decades-old_Milky_Way_mystery⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_No_kidding:_goats prove_brainier_than_sheep_and_alpacas⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Why_were_people_so drawn_to_phrenology?⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Mysterious_objects from_other_stars_are_passing_through_our_solar_system. Scientists_are_planning_missions_to_study_them_up_close⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_When_dogs_return_to nature_–_just_how_domesticated_are_our_pooches_really?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Study_of_616_Languages_Identified_Which_Had Most_Words_For_'Snow'⠀⇛ A different focus. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Weight_Gain_Might_Be_Linked_to_'Lifestyle Instability',_Not_Just_Calories⠀⇛ Celebrating can be precarious. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ 'Game_Changer':_Hot_New_Tech_Turns_Forever Chemicals_Into_Valuable_Resource⠀⇛ From toxic substances into graphene. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Does_Easter_Chocolate_Really_Taste_Better? Here's_The_Surprising_Science⠀⇛ It's not just about ingredients. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Up_to_13%_of_Dementia_Cases_May_Actually_Be a_Misdiagnosed_Treatable_Condition⠀⇛ “You are never too old to get better.” # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Study_Reveals_Key_Groups_Vulnerable_to Misinformation,_With_Surprising_Results⠀⇛ You wouldn't be fooled – right? Right? # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man-Allied_Prosecutor Sends_Letters_to_Medical_Journals_Alleging_Bias⠀⇛ An interim U.S. attorney is demanding information about the selection of research articles and the role of N.I.H. Experts worry this will have a chilling effect on publications. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Thai_health_authority_warns_of_‘Labubu’ drug_outbreak_during_Songkran⠀⇛ Three people who used the drug experienced severe reactions. o § Career/Education⠀➾ # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Idaho_Created_a_$50M_Voucher_Program._Then_It Cut_$30M_for_Public_Schools.⠀⇛ Just weeks after creating a $50 million tax credit to help families pay for private school tuition and homeschooling, Idaho has shut down a program that helped tens of thousands of public school students pay for laptops, school supplies, tutoring and other educational expenses. The Republican leading the push to defund Idaho’s Empowering Parents grants said it had nothing to do with the party’s decision to fund private schools. But the state’s most prominent conservative group, a strong supporter of the private school tax credit, drew the connection directly. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ France24 ☛ Bruised_by_Washington's_chip_controls,_Nvidia turns_to_China⠀⇛ "I'm not worried about Jensen [Huang] at all," said US President The Insurrectionist, commenting on the Nvidia CEO's visit to Beijing. The trip was the latest twist in a tumultuous week for the US firm, which is the world's third most valuable company and top supplier of Hey Hi (AI) computer chips. We take a closer look in this week's edition of Tech 24. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ U.S._Chipmakers_Fear_They_Are_Ceding China’s_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Market_to_Huawei⠀⇛ New restrictions on semiconductor exports to China are scrambling sales and fueling concerns that the Chinese tech giant will become a chip-making powerhouse. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Vintage_Game_Rides_Again_Thanks_To_Modern_Tech⠀⇛ You have to admire the lengths designers went to back in the day to create engaging games and toys. One particularly clever game of this type was called GEE-WIZ, a horse racing game from the 1920s that seems like it might have been right at home at a bar or pub, and that caught [Michael Gardi]’s imagination enough that he built a modern version of the game. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Robot_Picks_Fruit_And_Changes_Light_Bulbs_With Measuring_Tape⠀⇛ How far can you stretch a measuring tape before it buckles? The answer probably depends more on the tape than the user, but it does show how sturdy the coiled spring steel rulers can be. [Gengzhi He et. al.] may have been playing that game in the lab at UC San Diego when they hit upon the idea for a new kind of low-cost robotic gripper. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ WD_launches_HDD_recycling_process_that reclaims_rare_earth_elements,_cuts_out_China⠀⇛ Western Digital claims it’s saved 47,000 pounds of hard drives from becoming e-waste, creating a system that could help both the planet and U.S. businesses that need to depend less on China. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_pits_humanoid_robots_against humans_in_half-marathon⠀⇛ This is the first time they have raced alongside humans. # § Modding⠀➾ # ⚓ Macworld ☛ I'm_done_with_Apple's_USB-C_charging cables._Here's_what_I'm_buying_instead⠀⇛ Finally, they’re probably a little more reliable. Both cables are braided, which is nice, but the Apple cable goes straight from the connector to the cable while the Beats cable has a little half-inch sleeve. This should help keep it from bending too sharply right next to the connector, which is a primary cause of cables splitting over time. # ⚓ PC World ☛ Buying_a_USB-C_cable?_Beware_these_6 crucial_gotchas⠀⇛ There have been plenty of stories of poor- quality cables frying components, shorting chargers, or even catching fire, so we’ve gone to great lengths to test many options, including some of the best USB-C cables you can get and some of the most hazardous to avoid. Here are some key gotchas you need to be aware of before buying a USB-C cable these days. Learn how to spot the bad ones and what you can do to end up with one that’s fast, durable, and priced well. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Indonesian_woman_turns_to_mangroves_to fend_off_rising_tides⠀⇛ Pasijah, a 55-year-old housewife in Indonesia's Central Java province, wakes up every morning to the sound of the sea. If that sounds idyllic, it is anything but. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_RFK_Jr._says_there_is an_'autism_epidemic'._Is_it_true?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Trump_Halts_Data_Collection_on_Drug_Use, Maternal_Mortality,_Climate_Change,_More⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Germany:_High_global cocoa_prices_hamper_Easter_bunny_output⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_EU_wheels_in_'forever chemicals'_ban_for_children's_toys⠀⇛ # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Researcher_Bülent_Şık_acquitted_in_trial_for revealing_ministry's_cancer_data⠀⇛ Şık was put on trial in 2019 after he revealed the results of a researcher conducted by the Health Ministry. # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ Longevity_clinics_around_the_world are_selling_unproven_treatments⠀⇛ The quest for long, healthy life—and even immortality—is probably almost as old as humans are, but it’s never been hotter than it is right now. Today my newsfeed is full of claims about diets, exercise routines, and supplements that will help me live longer. A lot of it is marketing fluff, of course. # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ The_Last_Hospitals_in_Gaza⠀⇛ Doctors are delivering lifesaving care in a ravaged health-care system—and risking their own lives in the process. # ⚓ NYPost ☛ White_House_reveals_COVID_lab_leak_theory_as_‘true origins’_of_pandemic_in_flashy_new_website_that_blasts_Biden, Fauci_and_Cuomo⠀⇛ COVID.gov, which previously contained information about testing, treatment and vaccination, now redirects to a website that reads, “Lab Leak: True Origins of COVID-19." # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ White_House_replaces_Covid-19 website_with_info_blaming_China_for_‘lab_leak’⠀⇛ The White House on Friday unveiled a revamped Covid-19 website that promoted the contentious theory that the virus leaked from a Chinese laboratory, framing it as the pandemic’s “true origins.” # ⚓ New York Times ☛ A_Fentanylware_(TikTok)_Influencer_Opens Up_About_Her_Skin_Picking_Condition⠀⇛ Millions of people compulsively pick their skin or pull their hair. Social media is helping some of them to recover. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # § Social Control Media⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Could_Fentanylware_(TikTok)_U.S. Land_in_South_Dakota?_Governor_Endorses_Multibillion- Dollar_Offer_Amid_Divestment_Uncertainty⠀⇛ TikTok could operate out of South Dakota if its U.S. sale closes – at least according to numerous reports coming from the Mount Rushmore State. Local outlets covered the interesting possibility on the heels of a related Facebook (Farcebook) post from South Dakota Governor Larry Rhoden. o § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Events_Giant_Legends_International_Hacked⠀⇛ Legends International says the personal information of employees and customers was compromised as a result of a cyberattack. # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Ahold_Delhaize_Confirms_Data_Stolen_in Ransomware_Attack⠀⇛ Ahold Delhaize has confirmed that data was stolen from its systems in November 2024 after a ransomware group claimed the attack. # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Man_Helped_Individuals_in_China_Get_Jobs Involving_Sensitive_US_Government_Projects⠀⇛ Minh Phuong Ngoc Vong pleaded guilty to defrauding US companies of roughly $1 million in a fake IT worker scheme. # ⚓ Security Week ☛ In_Other_News:_4chan_Hacked,_Android_Auto- Reboot,_Nemesis_Admin_Charged⠀⇛ Noteworthy stories that might have slipped under the radar: 4chan hacked, auto-reboot security feature coming to Android, Iranian administrator of Nemesis charged in US. # ⚓ LWN ☛ Security_updates_for_Friday⠀⇛ Security updates have been issued by Debian (graphicsmagick and libapache2-mod-auth-openidc), Fedora (giflib, mod_auth_openidc, mysql8.0, perl, perl-Devel-Cover, perl-PAR-Packer, perl-String- Compare-ConstantTime, rust-openssl, rust-openssl- sys, trunk, and workrave), Mageia (chromium- browser-stable and rust), Oracle (java-1.8.0- openjdk, java-17-openjdk, java-21-openjdk, kernel, libreoffice, and webkit2gtk3), Red Hat (gvisor-tap- vsock), SUSE (containerd, docker, docker-stable, forgejo, GraphicsMagick, libmozjs-115-0, perl- 32bit, poppler, subfinder, and thunderbird), and Ubuntu (erlang and ruby2.3, ruby2.5). # ⚓ Hacker News ☛ Experts_Uncover_New_XorDDoS_Controller, Infrastructure_as_Malware_Expands_to_Docker,_Linux,_IoT⠀⇛ Cybersecurity researchers are warning of continued risks posed by a distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) malware known as XorDDoS, with 71.3 percent of the attacks between November 2023 and February 2025 targeting the United States. "From 2020 to 2023, the XorDDoS trojan has increased significantly in prevalence," Cisco Talos researcher Joey Chen said in a Thursday analysis. # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Federal_judge_in_Baltimore temporarily_limits_DOGE_access_to_Social_Security data⠀⇛ U.S. District Judge Ellen Hollander issued a preliminary injunction Thursday in the case, which was brought by a group of labor unions and retirees. # § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ [Old] Amnesty International ☛ Serbia: Authorities_using_spyware_and_Cellebrite_forensic extraction_tools_to_hack_journalists_and activists⠀⇛ The report, “A Digital Prison”: Surveillance and the Suppression of Civil Society in Serbia, documents how mobile forensic products made by Israeli company Cellebrite are being used to extract data from mobile devices belonging to journalists and activists. It also reveals how the Serbian police and the Security Information Agency (Bezbedonosno- informativna Agencija – BIA) have used a bespoke Android spyware system, NoviSpy, to covertly infect individuals’ devices during periods of detention or police interviews. “Our investigation reveals how Serbian authorities have deployed surveillance technology and digital repression tactics as instruments of wider state control and repression directed against civil society,” said Dinushika Dissanayake, Amnesty International’s Deputy Regional Director for Europe. # ⚓ [Old] Amnesty International ☛ Serbia: Cellebrite_halts_product_use_in_Serbia_following Amnesty_surveillance_report_-_Amnesty International_Security_Lab⠀⇛ Responding to Cellebrite’s announcement that it will stop the use of its digital forensic equipment for some of their customers in Serbia, following Amnesty International’s report on the misuse of spyware and mobile forensic products by Serbian authorities to unlawfully target activists and journalists, Donncha Ó Cearbhaill, Head of the Security Lab at Amnesty International, said: [...] # ⚓ [Old] Security Affairs ☛ Serbian_student activist’s_phone_hacked_using_Cellebrite_zero-day exploit⠀⇛ Amnesty International said that a 23- year-old student activist (named Vedran to preserve his privacy) was attending a ruling party event in Serbia on December 25, 2024. Upon arrival, he was forcibly taken by seven plainclothes men, interrogated for six hours at a Belgrade police station, and pressured to unlock his phone. He refused, but his phone was taken and later returned switched off at 12:45 AM. Amnesty International documented the incident. The forensics analysis conducted by Amnesty found that the Serbian police used the Cellbrite’s exploit to unlock Vedran’s Samsung Galaxy A32 and install an unknown Android application likely linked with NoviSpy spyware. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Overpopulation ☛ What’s_up_with_America?⠀⇛ Some see a recent upsurge of fascism, or a unique malevolence in the current President. The reality is less dramatic: the continued erosion of American institutions, a long-term trend furthered by bankrupt ideologies. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Lawyers_file_lawsuit_against_Costa_Rica_for detaining_minors_deported_from_the_US⠀⇛ A group of lawyers filed a lawsuit on Thursday before the United Nations Committee on the Rights of the Child against the Costa Rican government for allegedly violating the rights of minors deported from the United States. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Greenland_US_space_base chief_fired_after_Vance_visit⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_How_an_intercepted drone_escalated_Mali-Algeria_tensions⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Iran_sees_'chance_for diplomacy'_in_US_nuclear_talks⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ The_‘China’_challenge:_now_a_multi- generational_test_for_Australian_strategy⠀⇛ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China’s_Pooh-tin_Jinping_meets Cambodian_leader_as_part_of_regional_diplomatic_blitz⠀⇛ Chinese President Pooh-tin Jinping met the Cambodian premier in Phnom Penh on Thursday on the final leg of a Southeast Asia tour in which he sought to strengthen regional trade ties. # ⚓ Cambodia’s_controversial_canal_project_gets_boost_on_Pooh- tin_visit⠀⇛ Public-private partnership contract signed for Funan Techo Canal that would link Cambodian capital with the coast. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Cambodia_and_China_Strengthen_Ties_as_US Imposes_Tariffs⠀⇛ China is the biggest foreign patron of Cambodia, where Mr. Pooh-tin concluded a tour of Southeast Asia. But the region also needs to curry favor with Hell Toupée. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China,_Cambodia_vow_supply_chain cooperation,_sign_canal_deal⠀⇛ The two countries also agreed to establish ministerial dialogue between their foreign and defence ministers. # ⚓ Americans_dislike_China_slightly_less,_survey_finds⠀⇛ Over half of respondents say tariff hikes will be bad for the U.S. and for themselves. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Vietnam_PM_hails_‘unique_bond’_with_US days_after_hosting_China’s_Xi⠀⇛ Vietnam’s PM Pham Minh Chinh said Hanoi’s relationship with the US is unlike ties with other countries. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ US,_Japan_need_to_'push_back'_against China,_US_envoy_says⠀⇛ The United States and Japan need to work together to align their defence forces in the face of an increasingly assertive China, new U.S. Ambassador George Glass said upon his arrival in Tokyo on Friday. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Key_to_US_tariff_war_with_Beijing:_The_value China_places_on_‘face’⠀⇛ The concept of “face,” key to social relations in China, will play a large part in helping or hindering Washington in its trade dispute with Beijing. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ There’s_one_rare_earths_mine_in_the_US._How that_might_change_soon.⠀⇛ The U.S. relies on China for about 70% of its rare earth imports. New Chinese restrictions on exports of the key minerals highlight why presidents from both parties have been trying to kickstart domestic production. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Is_Israel's_partition_of_Gaza_a_prelude_to total control_of_the_enclave?⠀⇛ The Israeli military is tightening its hold on the Gaza Strip, expanding buffer zones and security corridors and keeping border crossings closed. Since the end of the Israel-Hamas ceasefire on March 18, the partition of the Gaza Strip has accelerated, perhaps a prelude to a lasting Israeli occupation. The Israeli Defence Minister said on Wednesday that the army “will remain in the security zones to act as a buffer between the enemy and the [Israeli] communities”. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ US_Homeland_Security_orders_Harvard_to_hand_over international_student-activists_records⠀⇛ The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Secretary Kristi Noem on Wednesday ordered Harvard University to give records on student visa holders’ “violent activities” by April 30, or risk losing Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP) certification. # ⚓ Taiwan_ruling_party_requires_members_to_report_China_trips amid_security_concerns⠀⇛ The decision comes as Taipei investigates suspected Chinese infiltration of government aides. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Abrego_Garcia_Told_Chris_Van_Hollen_He_Had Been_In_Isolation_in_El_Salvador_Prison⠀⇛ Senator Chris Van Hollen said that Kilmar Armando Abrego Garcia,who was deported and incarcerated in El Salvador, reported having been transferred after weeks in a maximum-security prison. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_pushes_anti-‘bullying’_agenda amid_tensions_with_US⠀⇛ China is planning an informal UN Security Council meeting to accuse the US of bullying. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ U.S._Strikes_on_Yemeni_Port_Kill_Dozens, Houthis_Say⠀⇛ Hell Toupée has vowed that the Iran-backed Houthi militia will be “completely annihilated.” But forceful American strikes do not seem to have deterred the Yemeni fighters. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Syrians_Recount_Gas_Attack_Under_Assad_as They_Seek_Justice⠀⇛ Syria’s ousted dictator, Bashar al-Assad, unleashed a Sarin gas strike on the suburbs of Damascus in 2013, killing at least 1,500. Now, the survivors want justice. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ US_Air_Strikes_Targeting_Yemeni_Oil_Port;_Houthis Say_Attack_Killed_20_People⠀⇛ The US military said it destroyed a key Yemeni fuel port held by Houthi rebels, who said the air strikes also killed 20 people and wounded 50 others. # ⚓ France24 ☛ US_strikes_kill_dozens_in_Yemen_port_attack⠀⇛ Yemen's Huthi rebels said US strikes on a fuel port killed 74 people and wounded more than 170 on Friday, making it the deadliest attack of Washington's intensified month-long air campaign. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Israeli_strikes_kill_two_in_Lebanon,_Hezbollah chief_says_'will_not_let_anyone_disarm'_it⠀⇛ Hezbollah leader Naim Qassem said on Friday that it "will not let anyone disarm" it, despite pressure that the Iran-backed movement hand over its weapons. Earlier in the day, Lebanon's health ministry said Israeli air strikes killed two people in southern Lebanon, with Israel announcing attacks in the same areas targeting Hezbollah militants. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man’s_Trade_War_With China_Puts_Bromance_With_Pooh-tin_Beyond_Reach⠀⇛ Hell Toupée says he wants Pooh-tin Jinping, China’s leader, to call him to talk tariffs. Mr. Pooh-tin is ghosting Mr. Convicted Felon, and markets are plummeting. # ⚓ NYPost ☛ China’s_aggressive_export_strategy_has_shattered the_U.S._glass_industry⠀⇛ For 132 years, the sound of the factory air whistle signaling the start of the workday at the plant along 8th and McKean Avenue in this Washington County borough meant all the things we associate with work. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Myanmar_junta_and_opposition_set_to extend_ceasefire,_says_Malaysia_PM_Anwar⠀⇛ Mr Anwar held talks with the junta chief and the shadow National Unity Government. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ From_Nimby_to_Yimby:_In_S._Korea’s shrinking_cities,_prisons_bring_hope_to_locals⠀⇛ Low birthrate and migration have left many regions teetering on the edge of extinction. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuania_seeks_to_bar_Belarus_from_2026_Futsal Championship⠀⇛ Lithuanian Football Federation (LFF) President Edgaras Stankevičius said Thursday that if Belarus qualifies for the 2026 UEFA Futsal Championship, he will push to ensure the team does not play in Lithuania, according to a report by tv3.lt. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Beijing_rejects_Zelensky’s_claim_of_Chinese weapons_supplies_to_Russia_as_‘baseless_political manipulation’_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_governor_hires_priest_to_bless office_with_holy_water_after_predecessor_is_arrested for_embezzlement_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_officials_float_initiative_to_offer military_enlistment_to_failing_university_students instead_of_expulsion_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Imagined_common_enemies_Russia’s_Foreign Intelligence_Service_dreams_of_an_alliance_with Washington_against_‘Eurofascism’_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Iranian_Foreign_Minister_Calls_For_Russian Support_In_Nuclear_Talks⠀⇛ Iran’s foreign minister has called for Russia to play a role in high-stakes negotiations over the fate of Tehran’s nuclear programs, as he cast doubt on US intentions ahead a new round of talks. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Debunk.org_reports_increased_Russian_media coverage_on_EU_power_grid_'unreliability'⠀⇛ Pro-Kremlin media in the first quarter of this year increased their coverage of the alleged unreliability of European electricity grids, claiming that Baltic synchronisation would drastically drive up energy prices, Debunk.org reported on Friday. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Russia_court_removes_Taliban_regime_from terrorist_list⠀⇛ The Russian Supreme Court officially lifted the designation of the Taliban as a terrorist organization on Thursday, marking a significant shift in Moscow’s diplomatic stance toward Afghanistan’s de facto rulers. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Moscow's_next_target?_Heeding_Estonia's call_for_more_defence_spending⠀⇛ The Baltic nation of Estonia has been calling for a significant boost in EU defence spending for years and is now seeing that call heeded. Sharing a 300-kilometre border with Russia, Estonia would be on the front lines in case of an invasion. Tallinn has committed to bump up the country's defence spending to 5 percent of GDP by next year – well above the current NATO commitment of 2 percent. For more, FRANCE 24's Charles Pellegrin speaks to Estonian Foreign Affairs Minister Margus Tsahkna. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Exposing_Pravda:_How_pro-Kremlin forces_are_poisoning_Hey_Hi_(AI)_models_and_rewriting Wikipedia⠀⇛ Our investigation explores how Russia is weaponizing Wikipedia and artificial intelligence chatbots to expand its global malign influence campaign. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Trump_administration_threatens_to_walk_away from_efforts_to_broker_Russian-Ukrainian_peace_without visible_progress_in_next_few_days_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russia_says_it_will_no_longer_observe moratorium_on_strikes_against_Ukraine’s_energy infrastructure_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Trump_threatens_to_‘take_a_pass’_and_abandon peace_deal_efforts_in_Ukraine._‘We’re_just_gonna_say you’re_foolish,_you’re_fools,_you’re_horrible_people.’ —_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ France24 ☛ US_will_drop_Ukraine_ceasefire_efforts_if progress_is_not_made_soon,_says_Convicted_Felon⠀⇛ The United States will walk away from efforts to broker a Russia-Ukraine peace deal after months of efforts have failed to bring an end to the fighting, unless there are clear signs of progress soon, US President The Insurrectionist and Secretary of State Marco Rubio said on Friday. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Administration Bolsters_Putin_With_Hint_of_Abandoning_Ukraine_Talks⠀⇛ Hell Toupée and Secretary of State Marco Rubio both suggested Friday that the United States might wash its hands of the peace effort. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Rubio_Says_Convicted_Felon_to_‘Move On’_From_Ukraine_Peace_Talks_if_No_Progress_Soon⠀⇛ “If it is not possible to end the war in Ukraine, we need to move on,” Secretary of State Marco Rubio said as he departed meetings in Paris. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Rubio_Signals_Impatience_In_Ukraine_Talks; Says_US_'Ready_To_Move_On'⠀⇛ The United States’ top diplomat signaled impatience with European officials as two days of talks to find a resolution to the Ukraine conflict wrapped up. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_dismisses_Zelenskiy's_claim it_is_supplying_weapons_to_Russia⠀⇛ China's foreign ministry dismissed as \"groundless\" on Friday an accusation by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy that the country had been supplying weapons to Russia. # ⚓ France24 ☛ JD_Vance_says_he_is_'optimistic'_about Ukraine_peace_deal_at_Meloni_meeting⠀⇛ US Vice President JD Vance on Friday met with Italy's Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni in Rome to discuss tariffs and a ceasefire in Ukraine, ahead of celebrating Easter at the Vatican. Vance said he would discuss the ceasefire negotiations with Meloni, adding that he felt "optimistic" about bringing the war to a close. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘Partisans_should_work_with_whoever_they want’:_Wealthy_Russians_have_a_history_of_funding_the anti-Putin_opposition._Here’s_how_they_do_it_—_and what’s_in_it_for_them._—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘A_blueprint_for_building_Putinism’:_Kremlin official_Alexander_Kharichev_pens_new_policy_essay hailing_Russians’_self-sacrifice_and_reverence_for state_authority_—_Meduza⠀⇛ o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ American Oversight ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man’s_Political Targeting_of_the_Legal_Profession_Is_an_Attack_on_the_First Amendment⠀⇛ American Oversight and more than 20 other organizations filed amicus briefs supporting law firms that have been targeted by Hell Toupée’s retributive executive orders. # ⚓ Patrick Louis ☛ Buried_Toggles_Begging_to_be_Brought_to Light_Transparency,_Expressiveness,_and_Configurability⠀⇛ Throughout the countless years of research on this blog a common thread always comes up: Some features and toggles are often hidden under mountains of hubris that nobody understands. It could be because the software is under-or-badly documented, that it’s “too-flexible” and made to handle cases that never materialize, or just that people don’t capt what they’re dealing with and never bother looking under the hood. These software are crying to have better interfaces! Here are two quotes that embody this classic concept: The downside of this attitude (which is a close cousin to “mechanism, not policy”) is a tendency to assume that when the highly configurable and expressive interface is done, the job is finished… even if the result is almost impossible for anyone else to use without lengthy study. The flip side of configurability is an urgent need for good defaults and an easy way to set everything to the default. The flip side of expressivity is a need for guidance — be it in the program or the documentation — on where to get started and how to achieve the most commonly-desired results. — Henry Spencer o § Environment⠀➾ # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Coal:_What's_the big_deal?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Shipping_nations agree_on_historic_greenhouse_gas_tax⠀⇛ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ U.S._Adds_Fees_for_Chinese_Ships_in Effort_to_Boost_Shipbuilding⠀⇛ The new fees are aimed at countering China’s dominance of the shipbuilding industry, but critics say they will simply raise prices for American consumers. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ Mystical_eagle_thought_to_be extinct_in_Mexico_reappears_in_Chiapas⠀⇛ The discovery of the elusive eagle, announced this month at the Chiapas Birding and Photo Festival, follows nearly a decade of community-led monitoring of the species in the region. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ HKFP_Lens:_Hong_Kong_in_full bloom_as_warmer_months_arrive⠀⇛ As Hong Kong steps into the warmer months, African tulips, golden trumpets, and chinaberries blossom on tree branches that were once bare during the cool winter months. Amid the concrete high-rises, glass skyscrapers and bamboo scaffolding, flowers have turned Hong Kong neighbourhoods into a riot of colour. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Thirsty_giants:_Big_tech's_data_centres multiply_in_drought-hit_Spain⠀⇛ In recent years, Spain has become a leading destination for tech giants to set up their data centres in Europe. Madrid even aims to become a "digital hub" on the continent, like Germany and the UK. But at what cost to the environment? To cool down their servers, data centres consume billions of litres of drinking water: a huge worry in Spain, one of the countries worst affected by drought in Europe. Our correspondent Armelle Exposito investigates the environmental impact of these data centres. # § Overpopulation⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ The_Women_Who_Think_the_World_Needs More_Babies⠀⇛ At a convention of the pronatalist movement, the relatively few women in attendance agreed: Motherhood needs a rebrand. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Japan_bus_driver_steals_$9.20,_loses $110k_pension⠀⇛ Kyoto city sacked the man after he was filmed committing the act by a security camera in his bus. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Judge_pauses_Convicted_Felon administration’s_plans_for_mass_layoffs_at_Consumer_Financial Protection_Bureau⠀⇛ The Insurrectionist’s attempt to fire nearly everyone at the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has been paused by a federal judge, who says she's “deeply concerned” about the plan. Friday's decision leaves in limbo a bureau created after the Great Recession to safeguard against fraud, abuse and deceptive practices. Convicted Felon administration officials argue the bureau oversteps its authority. The Republican administration on Thursday moved to fire 1,500 people, leaving 200. U.S. District Judge Amy Berman Jackson says she's worried the layoffs would violate her earlier order stopping the administration from shutting the bureau. # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Amazon's Tariff_Strategy_Exposed:_How_It's_Picking_Favourites_Among Suppliers⠀⇛ # ⚓ Reuters ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Anker,_a_Chinese_Company,_Has Already_Started_Raising_Its_Prices_on_Amazon⠀⇛ # ⚓ Vox ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_The_Cheeto_Mussolini administration_says_cheap_goods_aren’t_part_of_the_American dream._They’re_wrong.⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Cheeto_Mussolini tariffs:_Will_trade_war_hasten_US,_China_decoupling?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_US-China_tariff_hikes affect_Polish_container_terminal_sale⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Will_the_new_German government_fix_the_economy?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-09_[Older]_What_is_a_trade_war_and how_big_is_the_US-China_one?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Trade_war_with_US_triggers_wave_of_factory_‘holidays’_in China’s_export_hubs⠀⇛ Chinese manufacturers pivot to social commerce platforms to sell unsold goods at bargain prices. # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ How_Science_Fiction_Led_MElon_to_DOGE⠀⇛ Jill Lepore says that the SpaceX C.E.O., an avid sci-fi fan, misreads cautionary tales as instruction manuals—and that his obsessions will shape America’s future. # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ The_Power_and_Stakes_of_#TeslaTakedown⠀⇛ An organizer in the grassroots protest effort discusses why she joined the movement, and describes protesters’ fears of government interference. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-10_[Older]_New_German_government to_abolish_3-year_citizenship_path⠀⇛ # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Fact_check:_No evidence_ex-China_Premier_called_for_death_penalty_in Latin_America⠀⇛ # ⚓ KOL460_|_Rant_about_the_“China_is_Stealing_Our_IP” Myth⠀⇛ Kinsella on Liberty Podcast: Episode 460. I mean the title says it all. I kept getting interrupted by calls and deliveries. Oh well, what you gonna do. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Nigeria_bans_song critical_of_President_Bola_Tinubu⠀⇛ # ⚓ Chinese_rights_lawyer_Lu_Siwei_sentenced_to_11_months_in prison⠀⇛ Lu, who was arrested in Laos, was charged with “illegally crossing the border” in a closed trial. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian_Court_Sentences_Anti-War_Activist_Who_Glued Poem_To_Ukrainian_Statue⠀⇛ A St. Petersburg court sentenced anti-war activist Darya Kozyreva to nearly three years in prison after ruling she "discredited" the Russian military by gluing a poem to a monument dedicated to a Ukrainian poet. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ OPINION:_RFA_Uyghur_Service_is_a_light_that_pierces_the darkness_of_China’s_rule⠀⇛ If America lets the service disappear, it risks abandoning an entire people and ceding the information war to China o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ IRS_whistleblower_on_Hunter_Biden_is out_as_acting_commissioner_just_days_after_getting_the_job⠀⇛ Gary Shapley will be replaced by Deputy Treasury Secretary Michael Faulkender. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ US_Supreme_Court_agrees_to_hear_birthright citizenship_oral_arguments⠀⇛ The US Supreme Court agreed Thursday to hear oral arguments over President The Insurrectionist’s executive order aiming to end birthright citizenship, or the guarantee of citizenship to nearly any individual who is born inside the US. Hell Toupée issued his order in January of this year seeking to end birthright citizenship in the US. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Google_Makes_History_With_Rapid-Fire Antitrust_Losses⠀⇛ Within a year, two federal judges declared the tech giant a monopoly in search and ad technology. The tide may be turning for antitrust. # ⚓ Stanford University ☛ ‘H8R’s_gonna_hate’:_Stanford_start-up strips_internet_trolls_bare⠀⇛ In our latest installment of "Start-Up Watch," angel investors eye opportunity with H8R, a brand new venture revolutionizing online hate speech. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ SCOTUS_dispatch:_reflections_on_FCC_v._Consumers’ Research⠀⇛ Central to FCC v. Consumers’ Research is technology that props up nearly every aspect of modern life: broadband internet. The Universal Service Fund (USF) is among a set of policies historically implemented by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), designed to keep rates for local telephone service affordable for subscribers. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Nearly_3_million Germans_have_never_used_the_internet⠀⇛ o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Rotterdam-Based_Ticketing_Platform Stager_Scores_Spotify_Integration_Partnership⠀⇛ On the heels of a partnership announcement involving Amsterdam-headquartered Eventix (now Weeztix) and Spotify, Rotterdam’s Stager has scored an integration deal of its own. 13-year-old Stager, which bills itself as an “all-in-one tool for event organizers,” took to Microsoft's Surveillance Arm LinkedIn to disclose its Spotify tie-up. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ Bryan Lunduke ☛ Judge_Rules_Surveillance_Giant_Google_is_a Monopoly_(Again..._for_the_2nd_time_this_year)⠀⇛ The odds of Surveillance Giant Google being broken up into Mini-Googles just keeps getting higher. o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Unified Patents ☛ Fitistics_fitness_tracking_patent monopoly_confirmed_invalid_by_PTAB⠀⇛ On April 18, 2025, the PTAB confirmed the final rejection of all claims in the ex_parte reexamination of U.S._Patent_11,185,738, owned and asserted by Fitistics, LLC, an NPE. The ‘738 patent monopoly is generally directed to tracking exercise using a handheld device to obtain data from an exercise machine or body monitoring device. # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ “Do_it_on_AI”_claims_are Abstract_Ideas⠀⇛ by Dennis Crouch The Federal Circuit's AI-patent decision this week affirmed a district court's dismissal of the claims as ineligible, holding that "generic" machine learning technology is itself an abstract idea. Recentive Analytics, Inc. v. Fox Corp., No. 2023- 2437 (Fed. Cir. Apr. 18, 2025). # ⚓ JUVE ☛ Janssen_appeals_to_Supreme_Court_after_Samsung Bioepis_win_in_SPC_waiver_case⠀⇛ In February, the Dutch Court of Appeal under presiding judge J.I. de Vreese-Rood upheld a District Court judgment in PI proceedings between Janssen and Samsung Bioepis (case ID: 200.337.844/ 01). # § Software Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2025-04-10_[Older]_G_2/21_applied_to software_inventions_(T_0687/22) [Ed: Software patents are illegal, but the EPO is crime and corruption, so who cares, right?]⠀⇛ o § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Mercedes’s_off-road_vehicle illustration_insufficiently_distinctive_for_EU_trade_mark registration⠀⇛ # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2025-04-10_[Older]_No_retroactive_protections_for well-known_trade_marks_against_GIs_for_wines,_says_Advocate- General⠀⇛ # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ Return_of_MEET_THE_BLOGGERS:_Monday,_May_19th, 8-10_PM⠀⇛ # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_The_global_reach_of_trade_mark law?⠀⇛ o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ TikToker_Sues_Roblox_Over_‘Apple Dance’_Emote_—_‘Confident’_Company_Says_It_‘Looks_Forward_to Responding_in_Court’⠀⇛ A copyright monopoly infringement battle over dance moves? TikToker Kelley Heyer has named Roblox Corporation in a lawsuit centering on its emote for the viral “Apple Dance.”   The self-described artist and creator Heyer submitted the straightforward complaint to a California federal court, naming Roblox as the sole defendant. * Links_19/04/2025:_"Infantilization_at_Big_Tech"_and_LLM_Slop_Abused_in Defiance_of_Workplace_Rules/Policies * Gemini_Links_19/04/2025:_Contingencies,_GTD,_and_Old_Computers ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3475 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 19/04/2025: "Infantilization at Big Tech" and LLM Slop Abused in Defiance of Workplace Rules/ Policies⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 19, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇discord_nitro⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Career/Education o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance # Confidentiality o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature # Overpopulation o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM) o Monopolies/Monopsonies * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Justin Vollmer ☛ Blogging_Expectations⠀⇛ Sometimes I ponder why I write blog posts. Is it for myself, as a way to process things? As a way to attempt to get engagement, and seek attention? As a way for friends and family (and future Justin) to see what is/was going on at any given date? o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Haircuts_In_Space:_How_To_Keep_Your_Astronauts Looking_Fresh⠀⇛ Although we tend to see mostly the glorious and fun parts of hanging out in a space station, the human body will not cease to do its usual things, whether it involves the digestive system, or even something as mundane as the hair that sprouts from our heads. After all, we do not want our astronauts to return to Earth after a half-year stay in the ISS looking as if they got marooned on an uninhabited island. Introducing the onboard barbershop on the ISS, and the engineering behind making sure that after a decade the ISS doesn’t positively look like it got the 1970s shaggy wall carpet treatment. # ⚓ Arduino ☛ This_machine_helps_to_experimentally_find_an estimation_of_absolute_zero⠀⇛ The experiment works by expanding gas as much as is feasible, reducing the average energy in any given volume and resulting in cooling…on average. If you’ve ever used canned air to clean a dirty keyboard, you’ve experienced that effect yourself. But Marb didn’t have a way to expand gas enough to get anywhere close to absolute zero. Instead, he needed a way to develop a mathematical function to estimate the value. # ⚓ Unmitigated Risk ☛ How_‘Sneakers’_Predicted_Our_Quantum Computing_Future⠀⇛ I was 16 when I first watched Sneakers on a VHS tape rented from my local video store. Between the popcorn and plot twists, I couldn’t have known that this heist caper would one day seem less like Hollywood fantasy and more like a prophetic warning about our future. Remember that totally unassuming “little black box” – just an answering machine, right? Except this one could crack any code. The device that sent Robert Redford, Sidney Poitier, and their ragtag crew on a wild adventure. Fast forward thirty years, and that movie gadget gives those of us in cybersecurity a serious case of déjà vu. Today, as quantum computing leaves the realm of theoretical physics and enters our practical reality, that fictional black box takes on new significance. What was once movie magic now represents an approaching inflection point in security – a moment when quantum algorithms like Shor’s might render our most trusted encryption methods as vulnerable as a simple padlock to a locksmith. # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_How_paranormal beliefs_help_people_cope_in_uncertain_times⠀⇛ o § Career/Education⠀➾ # ⚓ Namanyay Goel ☛ Infantilization_at_Big_Tech⠀⇛ The first time I encountered Big Tech was at age 15 when I won Google Code In. They flew me and my family to San Francisco and showed us around the Googleplex. I arrived with wide eyes, eager to see where the “smartest people in the world” worked. But, what I found… disturbed me. Everyone wore the same badges, slept in nap pods, played the same games, and ate at the same cafeterias. I couldn’t escape the realization that I was looking at a daycare for adults. That day, I silently promised myself I would never work in such an environment. # ⚓ Manuel Moreale ☛ P&B:_Jeremy_Keith⠀⇛ This is the 86th edition of People and Blogs, the series where I ask interesting people to talk about themselves and their blogs. Today we have Jeremy Keith and his blog, adactio.com # ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ Visa_cancellations_sow_panic_for international_students⠀⇛ The visas were revoked with little notice. The students say, to their knowledge, they have not committed deportable offenses. # ⚓ Robert Birming ☛ The_hidden_purpose_of_challenges⠀⇛ I was recently listening to an insightful interview with the wonderful Finnish singer, Arja Saijonmaa. The conversation revolved around a topic we can all relate to: life's inevitable setbacks. # ⚓ Fight For The Human ☛ Why_I_Cannot_Be_Technical⠀⇛ One of the psychology professors who first inducted me into the field gave me advice about studying things. He was a very dialectical thinker: everything for him had to be understood in pairs, like Noah’s Ark. I was hanging around after class because I was a teacher’s pet kind of college student. But hanging out with authority is a way you can pick up the actual rules as people drop them, the actual game. It’s like if you stay in your seat at a theater while everyone else leaves and wait for the lights to come on so you can see the seams in the backgrounds and the faces of the people cleaning to whom this is just another day at their job. The actual game is also what I am listening for when I’m listening to Technical people explain things to me. At any rate, this faculty member said, “Everything worth studying has an opposite that’s necessary to understand what you thought you were studying.” o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ New Statesman ☛ The_cult_of_Luigi_Mangione⠀⇛ We should be chilled by Mangione’s alleged actions – but also by the nihilism in American society that drove him. # ⚓ Alabama Reflector ☛ States_that_enshrined_Medicaid expansion_in_their_constitutions_could_be_in_a_bind⠀⇛ If Congress goes that route, states would have to come up with $626 billion over the next decade to keep the roughly 20 million people in the expansion population on the rolls. Nine states (Arizona, Arkansas, Illinois, Indiana, Montana, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Utah and Virginia) already have laws on the books that would automatically roll back Medicaid expansion if the federal funds dip. Some states are considering requiring people to work, go to school or volunteer in order to receive Medicaid benefits, a condition that would trim the rolls and save money. But because Missouri, Oklahoma and South Dakota have put Medicaid expansion in their constitutions, they can’t easily take those steps. # ⚓ Renewable Energy World ☛ Trump_has_canceled_environmental justice_grants._Here’s_what_communities_are_losing.⠀⇛ “I don’t know how we’ve come to demonize the idea that people deserve to breathe clean air, drink clean water and have access to environments that are non-polluting,” said Diana Hernandez, associate professor of sociomedical sciences at Columbia University’s Mailman School of Public Health. “It’s a big loss, and it’s destabilizing. # ⚓ Hindustan Times ☛ Fitness_coach_says_'being_fit_after_40 bigger_status_symbol_than_owning_expensive_car',_shares_his_6 health_cheat_codes⠀⇛ He added that regular exercise and a balanced lifestyle help combat age-related health issues, saying, “The heart attack at 50 began at 20. The Alzheimer's at 7 started at 40. the loss of independence at 80 began at 30. The key to ageing powerfully begins with the choices you make today. Once you hit 40, you start to see the age of two types of people: those who took care of themselves, and those who didn't... something I noticed in my 40s is how fast people age when they don't take care of their bodies.” # ⚓ Michael Burkhardt ☛ Yes_We_Can⠀⇛ Mangione sticker spotted in Berne, Switzerland o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ Michael Tsai ☛ Returning_to_macOS_After_20+_Years_on Windows⠀⇛ One big reason: the user interface congruity between macOS, iOS, and iPadOS. # ⚓ Mathieu Aumont ☛ Distributed_objects_storage_solution_- StorJ_Review⠀⇛ Data is stored with now commonly used (but state of the art) concepts. Nothing disruptif on the tech, this is Erasure Coding + Distributed Hastable. The only disruptive element, compared to a traditional Cloud provider, is that anyone can participate in the network and set up a node to help expand capacit. # ⚓ Eliseo Martelli ☛ OCLP_on_my_parent's_Mac_mini:_a_failure story⠀⇛ After hours of trial and error, countless reboots, and an ever-growing sense of despair, I finally admitted defeat. As I type this, I'm reinstalling macOS Monterey, defeated, because I was unable to change my mother's profile picture. # ⚓ Trail of Bits ☛ Mitigating_ELUSIVE_COMET_Zoom_remote control_attacks_-_The_Trail_of_Bits_Blog⠀⇛ This post details our encounter with ELUSIVE COMET, explains their attack methodology targeting the Zoom remote control feature, and provides concrete defensive measures organizations can implement to protect themselves. # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Fresh_Windows_NTLM_Vulnerability_Exploited in_Attacks⠀⇛ Tracked as CVE-2025-24054 (CVSS score of 6.5) and resolved on March 2025 Patch Tuesday, the medium- severity flaw could allow NTLM hash disclosure, enabling attackers to perform spoofing attacks over a network. # § Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ AI_Slop_Is_Breaking_the_Internet_as_We Know_It_(404_Media_Live_at_SXSW)⠀⇛ We're excited to share audio and video of our panel at SXSW, where Jason, Sam, and our friend Brian Merchant of Blood in the Machine discuss how AI slop has taken over the internet, how it is a brute-force attack against the algorithms that control what we see on social media, and what we can do to fight back against it. # ⚓ Drew Breunig ☛ What_We_Mean_When_We_Say_“Think”⠀⇛ But how exactly did these models learn to “reason”? What do we mean when we say, “think”? Why do reasoning models excel at coding and math, but struggle to show improvements when venturing beyond these domains? Today let’s look at how we arrived at reasoning models, review how they’re built, and examine their impact on the ecosystem. Like everything else in AI, reasoning models aren’t magic. They just haven’t been clearly explained. # ⚓ Chris Done ☛ LLMs⠀⇛ I’ve been collecting thoughts on LLMs in a peacemeal way. I add to this document from time to time. It’s not an article as such. # ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ ‘Reasoning’_AI_is_LYING_to_you!_—_or maybe_it’s_just_hallucinating_again⠀⇛ Given this, it’s no surprise that when you ask a “reasoning” model to explain its reasoning steps, it just generates something that looks like a list of reasoning steps — and not necessarily anything it actually used. # ⚓ 9to5Mac ☛ Meta_blocks_Apple_Intelligence_on_Facebook and_its_other_iOS_apps⠀⇛ Apple Intelligence was announced with iOS 18 and has been available since last October, when Apple released iOS 18.1 to the public. Although most apps provide support for Apple Intelligence features by default, developers can choose not to have them in their apps – and it seems that Meta has decided to do so. # ⚓ BoingBoing ☛ Tech_bro's_"AI"_was_just_Filipino workers⠀⇛ Saniger, who earned an MBA at London Business School and worked at Amazon, managed to squeeze $40 million from venture capitalists by selling them on his "proprietary AI technology," but the only thing proprietary about it was how creatively he hid the human workforce from his own employees. # § Social Control Media⠀➾ # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older] Chinese_TikTok's_Reveal_How_'Luxury'_Brands_Charge Thousands_for_Factory-Produced_Goods_Worth_£30⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Funeral Held_in_Kenya_for_TikTok_Content_Moderator_Following Death_in_Unclear_Circumstances⠀⇛ # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Zwolle_man_accused_of online_sex_abuse_of_34_young_girls_recruited_on_TikTok, Snapchat⠀⇛ # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older] TikTok's_Of_China_Exposing_Luxury_Brands_Go_Viral Driving_DHgate_to_Top_of_US_App_Charts⠀⇛ # ⚓ Vox ☛ 2025-04-09_[Older]_How_an_influencer’s_weight loss_triggered_an_internet_meltdown⠀⇛ # ⚓ Stefano Marinelli ☛ Why_I'm_Expanding_My_Blogging Presence⠀⇛ Looking back, years ago I used to use my blog just like it was a social network. I wrote about experiences, ideas, opinions. People would comment, creating an exchange. There were fewer haters back then — and when the phenomenon began to increase, we joked saying that "they'd sold too many modems." # § Windows TCO / Windows Bot Nets⠀➾ # ⚓ The Record ☛ Airport_retailer_agrees_to_$6.9_million settlement_over_ransomware_data_breach⠀⇛ The attackers accessed the company’s administrative system over five days in October 2020. The REvil ransomware group reportedly claimed to be behind the incident. Paradies Shops sent out notifications to data breach victims eight months later, as well as notices to state attorneys general. # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ New_DOGE_CIO_looks_to_reduce_Labor IT_office_by_30%,_agency_source_says⠀⇛ The Labor Department’s new chief information officer is looking to reduce staff in the Office of the CIO by about 30%, according to a source within the agency. o § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ This_Week_In_Security:_No_More_CVEs,_4chan,_And Recall_Returns⠀⇛ The sky is falling. Or more specifically, it was about to fall, according to the security community this week. The MITRE Corporation came within a hair’s breadth of running out of its contract to maintain the CVE database. And admittedly, it would be a bad thing if we suddenly lost updates to the central CVE database. What’s particularly interesting is how we knew about this possibility at all. An April 15 letter sent to the CVE board warned that the specific contract that funds MITRE’s CVE and CWE work was due to expire on the 16th. This was not an official release, and it’s not clear exactly how this document was leaked. # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ DomainTools ☛ The_Role_of_Domain_and_DNS_Intelligence in_Fighting_Online_Threats⠀⇛ While online platforms do take action to prevent potential nefarious acts, brands can also defend themselves using domain and DNS intelligence to help protect themselves from spoofed websites as well as potential credential harvesting. This is important for all industries to understand as consumer fraud facilitated by the Internet touches more than the retail sector as retail extends to other industries like financial services and technology. Proactive threat detection can benefit all sectors to help mitigate risks before they occur. # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ India Times ☛ Google_makes_Gemini_Advanced_free_for US_college_students⠀⇛ The company said Gemini Advanced, including Deep Research, Gemini Live, Canvas and video generation products, will be free for college students. Gemini will be enabled in Google Docs, Sheets and Slides, and Google's experimental image and video generation tool Whisk will also be available, the tech giant said in a blog post. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ TSA_tests_out_AI_to_train, assist_airport_screening_officers⠀⇛ DHS has been aggressive in exploring the use of AI across the department, but current policy forbids DHS employees from entering anything more than information that’s already public into commercial generative AI platforms. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Dems_fret_over_DOGE_[sic]_feeding sensitive_data_into_random_AI⠀⇛ Led by Representatives Don Beyer (D-VA), Mike Levin (D-CA), and Melanie Stansbury (D-NM), the Dems wrote a stern letter to the White House's Office of Management and Budget (OMB), saying that DOGE [sic]'s reported use of AI runs afoul of several federal laws and the OMB's own AI directives, and is unlikely to be in compliance with FedRAMP standards for cloud software security. # ⚓ Wired ☛ ICE_Is_Paying_Palantir_$30_Million_to_Build ‘ImmigrationOS’_Surveillance_Platform⠀⇛ Palantir has been an ICE contractor since 2011, but the document published Thursday indicates that Palantir wants to provide brand-new capabilities to ICE. The agency currently does not have any publicly known tools for tracking self-deportation in near real-time. The agency does have a tool for tracking self-reported deportations, but Thursday’s document, which was first reported by Business Insider, does not say to what degree this new tool may rely on self- reported data. ICE also has “insufficient technology” to detect people overstaying their visas, according to the Department of Homeland Security. This is particularly due to challenges in collecting "biographic and biometric" data from departing travelers, especially if they leave over land, according to Customs and Border Protection. # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Cops_can’t_do_cell_tower_mass surveillance_‘dumps,’_court_rules⠀⇛ With tower dumps, authorities can dig through the cell records that pinged off a particular tower during a specific time. Though police may be looking for just one record, these dumps often expose the data of thousands of people, making it a major privacy concern. In a 2010 case involving the High Country Bandits, for example, officers caught the two bank robbers by looking through a tower dump containing more than 150,000 phone numbers. # ⚓ The Verge ☛ DOGE_[sic]_is_reportedly_building_a ‘master_database’_of_government_information⠀⇛ Connolly cited testimony from SSA whistleblowers who witnessed DOGE [sic] engineers accessing the agency’s IT system with “backpacks full of laptops, each with access to different agency systems”, with the aim of combining them into one database. Connolly warned that not only would such a database pose a threat to government cybersecurity, which siloes its information across several agencies to prevent cyberattacks from accessing all information at once, it was also very likely violating several privacy laws. # ⚓ PC World ☛ Discord_is_making_some_users_verify_their age_using_face_and_ID_scans⠀⇛ The verification process involves either scanning your face with a webcam or visiting a QR code with your mobile device and uploading a photo of your ID card. This is a one-time verification, with options to re- verify or undergo a manual review if the process fails. Users who are deemed too young by the automatic verification could end up being banned. # ⚓ India Times ☛ US_judge_limits_Elon_Musk's_DOGE_[sic] access_to_social_security_data⠀⇛ The order by District Judge Ellen Hollander bans DOGE [sic] staff from accessing data containing information that could personally identify Americans, such as their social security number, medical history or bank records. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Federal_judge_in_Baltimore temporarily_limits_DOGE_[sic]_access_to_Social_Security data⠀⇛ U.S. District Judge Ellen Hollander issued a preliminary injunction in the case, which was brought by a group of labor unions and retirees who allege DOGE [sic]’s recent actions violate privacy laws and present massive information security risks. Hollander had previously issued a temporary restraining order. The injunction does allow DOGE [sic] staffers to access data that’s been redacted or stripped of anything personally identifiable, if they undergo training and background checks. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ US_federal_judge_continues_restrictions_on DOGE_[sic]_access_to_social_security_data⠀⇛ The preliminary injunction comes after Judge Ellen Hollander granted a temporary restraining order on March 20, which temporarily restricted DOGE [sic]’s access to the personally identifying data from the SSA. In the 137-page temporary restraining order, Hollander stated that labor unions who brought the suit against DOGE [sic] were likely to succeed on their challenge that DOGE [sic]’s access to this personally identifiable information violated the Privacy Act. # ⚓ Axios ☛ Scoop:_Democrats_seek_probe_of_DOGE_[sic]'s Social_Security_meddling⠀⇛ Driving the news: House Oversight Committee ranking member Gerry Connolly (D-Va.), in a letter first obtained by Axios, cited new whistleblower allegations that DOGE [sic] is "putting SSA benefits and Americans' sensitive data at risk," including by: [...] # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Florida’s_New_Social_Media_Bill_Says_The Quiet_Part_Out_Loud_And_Demands_An_Encryption Backdoor⠀⇛ Encryption is the best tool we have to protect our communication online. It’s just as important for young people as it is for everyone else, and the idea that Florida can “protect” minors by making them less safe is dangerous and dumb. The bill is not only privacy-invasive, it’s also asking for the impossible. As breaches like Salt Typhoon demonstrate, you cannot provide a backdoor for just the “good guys,” and you certainly cannot do so for just a subset of users under a specific age. After all, minors are likely speaking to their parents and other family members and friends, and they deserve the same sorts of privacy for those conversations as anyone else. Whether social media companies provide “a mechanism to decrypt end-to-end encryption” or choose not to provide end-to-end encryption to minors at all, there’s no way that doesn’t harm the privacy of everyone. # § Confidentiality⠀➾ # ⚓ Security Week ☛ The_Shadow_AI_Surge:_Study_Finds_50% of_Workers_Use_Unapproved_AI_Tools⠀⇛ It is frictionless, says Michael Marriott, VP of marketing at Harmonic Security. “Using AI at work feels like second nature for many knowledge workers now. Whether it’s summarizing meeting notes, drafting customer emails, exploring code, or creating content, employees are moving fast.” If the official tools aren’t easy to access or if they feel too locked down, they’ll use whatever’s available which is often via an open tab on their browser. # ⚓ Unmitigated Risk ☛ Crypto_agility_isn’t_a checkbox—it’s_an_operational_mindset.⠀⇛ Coincidentally, NIST has since released an initial public draft titled Considerations for Achieving Crypto Agility (CSWP 39 ipd, March 5, 2025), available here. In it, they define: “Cryptographic (crypto) agility refers to the capabilities needed to replace and adapt cryptographic algorithms in protocols, applications, software, hardware, and infrastructures without interrupting the flow of a running system in order to achieve resiliency.” That definition aligns almost perfectly with what I’ve been advocating for years—only now it carries NIST’s authority. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ FAIR ☛ Khury_Petersen-Smith_on_Yemen_Distortions⠀⇛ # ⚓ FAIR ☛ Lab_Leak:_The_Official_Conspiracy_Theory_That_Still Gets_You_Credit_as_a_Free_Thinker⠀⇛ In a Wall Street Journal op-ed (4/15/25), former Republican Rep. Mike Gallagher, who previously headed the House Select Committee on the Chinese Communist Party, asserted that “Wuhan lab’s risky gain-of-function research was a giant mistake that cost millions of lives.” He offered as evidence that “Western intelligence agencies” who “initially bowed to political pressure and rejected the theory that Covid emerged from the Wuhan lab…now favor that view, and most Americans agree.” # ⚓ New Eastern Europe ☛ Armenia’s_geopolitical_awakening:_a democracy_caught_between_empires⠀⇛ This is not just Armenia’s story. It is the story of what happens when the old rules no longer apply, and no one comes to help you. # ⚓ [Old] US Navy ☛ Barbary_Wars⠀⇛ During the 17th and 18th centuries, state- sanctioned pirates from the Barbary States (Morocco, Tunis, Tripoli, and Algiers) would seize unprotected merchant ships off the coast of North Africa and demand ransoms from the crews’ families and governments. The general practice at the time was to simply pay “tributes” to the pirates for safe passage in the Mediterranean instead of confronting them militarily. With the signing of the Treaty of Paris in 1783 that formally ended the American Revolution, the United States hoped it would enter a new era of global free trade. However, without the protection of the powerful British Royal Navy, American merchants quickly found themselves defenseless against Barbary pirates. At the time, the high seas were the most economically viable way to transport goods and the Mediterranean was vital to American prosperity. Presidents George Washington and John Adams chose to pay tributes to the Barbary pirates, but the bribes failed to ensure full protection and were subject to the shifting mmods of the bashaw of Tripoli, the bey of Tunis, the sultan of Morocco, and the dey of Algiers. With ransom amounts escalating, newly elected President Thomas Jefferson sent America’s reestablished Navy to confront the Barbary powers. In 1815, President James Madison sent a naval force to the Mediterranean to finish what Jefferson had started, and finally put an end to the Barbary States' threats toward American merchants. # ⚓ [Old] Thomas Jefferson Foundation ☛ First_Barbary_War_| Monticello⠀⇛ The offer of an equal treaty did not work elsewhere in Barbary. Algiers was much more dependent than Morocco on the fruits of corsairing — captured goods, slaves, the ransoms they brought, and tribute — and was less amenable to a peace treaty with the United States. While planning the Barbary missions the American Commissioners had learned that two American ships — the Maria and the Dauphin — had been captured by Algerine corsairs. As a result, Lamb was instructed to negotiate ransom for the captives in Algiers as well as a peace treaty to prevent further attacks on American vessels. This plan proved impossible with the limited budget Congress had approved.[11] # ⚓ Harvard University ☛ Slave_trade_database_moving_to Harvard⠀⇛ The project’s website, launched in 2008 at Emory University, brings data to life with rich visualizations. A time-lapse animation tracks each of the individual voyages on a map of the trans- Atlantic slave trade. A pair of 18th-century French slaving ships, both bound for present-day Haiti, have been recreated in 3D video based on surviving drawings. # ⚓ Archive Today ☛ The_Rich_Are_Hoarding_Wealth_—_Because_They Know_What’s_Coming⠀⇛ Let’s cut through the noise: the ultra-wealthy are not just accumulating wealth; they are hoarding it, stockpiling fortunes at a rate so obscene it makes the concept of money itself feel ridiculous. While the rest of us get lectured on cutting back — drive less, eat less meat, recycle, make do with less — they are securing their bunkers, buying up remote islands, and building escape plans for the very collapse they are accelerating. # ⚓ Daniel Pipes ☛ As_Confrontation_with_Iran_Approaches,_the Abraham_Accords_Still_Stand⠀⇛ Al-Ayyam: In Türkiye, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan has become more repressive than ever, yet the West turns a blind eye; please comment. DP: Politics often requires compromises and the West's near-silence on the increasing oppression in Türkiye offers a textbook example of this reality. I do not see this as hypocrisy but as the way of the world; governments owe first priority to their citizens' interests, which in this case means keeping Ankara on-side in the Ukraine war. Many, including myself, wish this were not the case. But, whatever the foreign involvement may be, only Turks, not outsiders, can end Erdoğan's dictatorship. # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ A_Loophole_That_Would_Swallow_the Constitution⠀⇛ Donald Trump’s most frightening power grab was undertaken with an undertone of sinister jocularity. There was no column of tanks in the streets, no burning of the legislature. The president and his partner in despotism, President Nayib Bukele of El Salvador, were bantering amiably in the Oval Office in front of the press corps, mocking the American court system with evident delight. # ⚓ Mike Brock ☛ 20_Simple_Truths_About_America⠀⇛ These truths are not radical. They are foundational. They are what we have always claimed to stand for. To abandon them now is not just a political mistake. It is a moral failure. And we cannot afford that. Not now. Not with this much on the line. # ⚓ Mike Brock ☛ 20_Simple_Truths_About_America:_Thursday_at the_Circus⠀⇛ I started by returning to what I called “20 Simple Truths About America”—truths that shouldn’t be controversial but have become contested. That the president cannot defy the Supreme Court. That officers of the executive branch must obey court orders. That the Constitution is binding law. That the separation of powers isn’t a technicality. These aren’t opinions. They’re the operating instructions for the republic. But more than that, I tried to draw attention to the deeper problem we face: the epistemic crisis that has enabled our constitutional crisis. We live in a country where a significant portion of our fellow citizens no longer share the same reality. Some of them are trapped in a media ecosystem designed to cut them off from truth, to weaponize their emotions, and to sever them from democratic norms. They are not merely misinformed. They are psychologically captured. And yes, I said it: that is a form of evil. # ⚓ BoingBoing ☛ GOP_Senator_admits_fear_of_Trump_2.0:_"We_are all_afraid"_(video)⠀⇛ "And I'll tell you, I'm oftentimes very anxious myself about using my voice, because retaliation is real," the lawmaker confided, referring to Donald Trump's thuggish and vindictive attacks on anyone who even questions his lawless ways. "And that's not right." # ⚓ The Telegraph UK ☛ ‘Allah_sees_everything’:_Gaza_groups tell_Muslims_who_to_vote_for⠀⇛ The video was condemned by Kemi Badenoch on Wednesday night as “evil Islamist sectarianism” that had no place in the UK. The reference to Allah risks raising concerns that voters are being subjected to “undue spiritual interference”, a criminal offence under electoral law. # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_New_UK_system_to protect_satellites_against_attack_shows_how_global_conflict has_spilled_into_outer_space⠀⇛ # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Russia_warns Germany_against_giving_Ukraine_Taurus_missiles⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Russia:_Why Kremlin_no_longer_considers_Taliban_terrorists⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_A Russian_Bucket_Brigade_Helps_Toads_and_Frogs_Cross_the Road_to_Get_to_a_Spawning_Site⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Finland Probing_Russia_Sanctions_Breach_Over_Nuclear_Plant Construction⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Former Top_Russian_Military_Official_Gets_7_Years_in_Penal Colony_for_Taking_Bribes⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Russian Attacks_Kill_Three_in_Ukraine's_South,_Officials_Say⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Russian Contacts_With_Witkoff_Are_Very_Productive,_Putin_Envoy Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Russia Removes_Afghan_Taliban_From_List_of_Banned_Terrorist Groups⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Russia Says_New_Estonian_Legislation_Threatens_Baltic_Shipping Security⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Russia Using_New_Mass_Assault_Tactics_on_Battlefield,_Kyiv Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Wealth of_Russia's_Richest_People_Rises_to_Record_$625.5 Billion⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older] Zelenskiy_Says_Russia_Has_Reduced_Strikes_on_Energy, but_Hitting_Civilian_Infrastructure_Instead⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older] Zelenskiy_Says_Ukraine_Has_Evidence_of_China_Supplying Russia_With_Artillery⠀⇛ # ⚓ Copenhagen Post ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Danish_soldiers to_train_in_Ukraine,_TV_2_reports_–_Russia_reacts strongly⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Dutton_admits_mistake over_comment_on_Russia's_reported_Indonesia_plans⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_‘I_was_wrong’: Coalition_frontbencher_apologises_for_saying_Russia_and China_want_Labor_to_win_election⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Federal_election_2025 as_it_happened:_Dutton,_Albanese_hold_second_leaders debate;_Russian_plans_to_house_aircraft_in_Indonesia ‘not_true’_says_Marles⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Local SE ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Sweden_condemns Russian_attacks_on_Ukraine's_cities_and_civilian population⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Russian Drone_Attack_on_Odesa_Damages_Homes,_Civilian Infrastructure,_Ukraine_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Finland to_Keep_Russia_Border_Closed_Until_Further_Notice⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Russian Glide_Bombs_and_Artillery_Strike_a_Ukrainian_City, Killing_1⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Russia Says_It_Repelled_Drone_Attack_on_Region_Hosting_Brigade Ukraine_Accuses_of_Deadly_Strike⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_What_Happens_When Russian_and_Ukrainian_Soldiers_Come_Home?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Russia_jails former_DW_journalists_over_Navalny_ties⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Ukraine_updates: Russia_says_1_killed_in_Kursk_drone_strike⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Defence_minister responds_to_reports_Russia_wants_to_base_aircraft_in Indonesia⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Series of_Blasts_Shake_Russia's_Kursk_Near_Ukrainian_Border, Russian_Telegram_Channels_Report⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older] Indonesia_Dismisses_Report_of_Russian_Request_to_Base Aircraft_in_Papua⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Italian Minister_Blames_Russia_for_Ukraine_Truce_Failures; Criticises_Israel⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Kremlin Says_There_Is_No_Outline_Yet_for_US-Russia_Deal_on Ukraine,_but_Political_Will_Is_There⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Russia Jails_Soldier_for_15_Years_for_Voluntarily_Surrendering to_Ukraine,_Kommersant_Reports⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Russia Says_It_Is_Not_Easy_to_Agree_Ukraine_Peace_Deal_With US⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older] Russia's_Spy_Chief_Says_Russia,_Belarus_Ready_to_Act Over_European_'Escalation'_Around_Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ Vox ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_One_unexpected_side_effect of_Cheeto_Mussolini’s_tariffs⠀⇛ # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Netherlands_condemns Russian_attack_on_Ukrainian_city_Sumy;_"Horrible,"_PM Schoof_says⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Germany's_Merz says_Sumy_attack_'war_crime'_by_Russia⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Ukraine:_Cheeto Mussolini_calls_Russia's_Sumy_attack_'horrible'⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_EU_Plan to_End_Russian_Oil_and_Gas_Imports_Due_Out_in_May⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Russia Claims_Its_Deadly_Attack_on_Ukraine's_Sumy_Targeted Military_Forces_as_Condemnation_Grows⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_EU's Kallas_Says_EU_Working_on_17th_Package_of_Russia Sanctions⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_German Court_to_Review_Seizure_of_Russian_'Shadow_Fleet' Tanker⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Iranian Foreign_Minister_to_Visit_Moscow_Ahead_of_Second_Iran- U.S._Meeting⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older] Russia's_Attacks_Spark_Petrol_Station_Fire,_Injure Several_in_Ukraine,_Officials_Say⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Russia Says_It_Hit_Ukrainian_Soldiers_in_Sumy,_Kyiv_Says_It Deliberately_Struck_Civilians⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Syrian Ambassador_to_Moscow_Requests_Asylum_in_Russia,_TASS Reports⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-13_[Older]_Ukraine_says_32_killed_in Russian_ballistic_missile_strike_on_Sumy⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-13_[Older]_Ukraine:_More than_30_killed_in_Russian_strike_on_Sumy⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-13_[Older]_Ukraine Says_32_Killed_by_Russian_Ballistic_Missile_Strike_on Sumy⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-13_[Older]_More Than_30_People_Killed,_84_Injured_in_Russian_Missile Attack_on_Ukrainian_City_of_Sumy⠀⇛ # ⚓ ANF News ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_DEM_Party_delegation concludes_talks_in_Russia⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Russia_launches aerial_assault_on_Ukraine,_injuring_4⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Russia Accuses_Ukraine_of_Attacking_Its_Energy_Infrastructure Five_Times_in_Past_24_Hours⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Russia and_Ukraine_Accuse_Each_Other_of_Failing_to_Pause Strikes_After_US_Envoy_Leaves_Moscow⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Russia Launches_Scores_of_Drones_on_Ukraine,_Four_People Injured,_Kyiv_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Russian Guided_Bomb_Injures_Four_in_Ukraine's_Kupiansk⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older] Russia's_Lavrov_Praises_Cheeto_Mussolini's Understanding_of_Ukraine_Conflict⠀⇛ # ⚓ ANF News ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_DEM_Party_delegation meets_with_Russian_deputy_foreign_ministers⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_How_will_US President_Cheeto_Mussolini_and_Russia's_Putin_shape Germany_foreign_policy?⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Russia Designates_Yeltsin-Era_Foreign_Minister_Turned_Putin Critic_a_'Foreign_Agent'⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Cheeto Mussolini_Envoy's_Embrace_of_Russian_Demands_Worries Republicans,_U.S._Allies⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Ukraine_updates: Ministers_meet_EU,_US_officials_in_Paris⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older] Memorandum_on_Ukraine-US_Minerals_Deal_Could_Be_Signed Thursday,_Zelenskiy_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Local DK ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Danish_military says_plans_for_soldiers_to_attend_courses_in_Ukraine are_unconfirmed⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Putin and_Qatar's_Emir_to_Discuss_Ukraine_and_Middle_East⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older] Ukraine's_Parliament_Extends_Martial_Law_Until_August⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_US Lowers_Ukraine_Aid_Estimate_in_Minerals_Deal_Talks, Bloomberg_News_Reports⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Ukraine_just_suffered_its deadliest_attack_on_civilians_this_year._Experts_say it's_part_of_a_grim_trend⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Ukraine:_NATO chief_in_Odesa_vows_'unwavering'_support⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_War_in_Ukraine: Has_Sumy_attack_destroyed_all_hope_of_peace?⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_In_the Ukrainian_City_of_Sumy,_Life_Goes_on_Despite_the Constant_Threat_of_Attack⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Britain Sends_Ukraine_Second_Part_of_$3_Billion_War_Loan⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Kremlin Says_Tough_Line_From_Merz_on_Ukraine_Risks_Escalating War⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Putin Is_'Mocking'_Cheeto_Mussolini's_Goodwill_With_Ukraine Attacks,_Poland_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-13_[Older]_Kremlin Says_Instant_Results_Not_Possible_After_Cheeto Mussolini_Demands_Ukraine_Progress⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Ukraine:_What's up_with_Europe's_largest_lithium_deposits⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Ukraine Seeking_Solutions_for_Damaged_Chernobyl_Confinement Vessel,_Minister_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Germany_announces fresh_military_aid_to_Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ Truthdig ☛ 2025-04-09_[Older]_Why_a_Temporary Ceasefire_in_Ukraine_Is_Pointless⠀⇛ o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ Treating_Opposition_to_Trump_as_a_Partisan Issue_Guarantees_Defeat⠀⇛ After spending a few paragraphs obscuring the uncontested truth that Trump’s Administration admitted Abrego Garcia had been sent in error, NBC pitched this as a dispute among Democrats, this time invoking Gavin Newsom’s snotty comment. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ EcoWatch ☛ Roughly_One-Sixth_of_Croplands_Globally_Polluted With_Toxic_Heavy_Metals,_Researchers_Say⠀⇛ Heavy metals like arsenic, mercury, cadmium and lead are toxic at low concentrations, Jagannath Biswakarma, a senior research associate with the School of Earth Sciences and the Cabot Institute for the Environment at University of Bristol, wrote in The Conversation. # ⚓ Smithsonian Magazine ☛ These_Large,_Snake-Like_Fish_Are Invading_the_United_States—and_Authorities_Want_You_to_Kill Them⠀⇛ In 2002, the species was found in American waters for the first time in Crofton, Maryland, likely having spread from the fish market or aquarium trades. Since then, it’s been spotted in New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Arkansas and beyond. In Missouri, the first northern snakehead turned up in 2019 in a ditch in the state’s southeastern region. Now, sightings of the fish in that area are reportedly on the rise. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ The_Cybertruck_Is_Turning_Into_a_Complete Disaster⠀⇛ It's yet another sign Tesla's highly divisive pickup truck is turning out to be a major sore point for the carmaker. According to an eighth recall issued last month, Tesla has sold a mere 50,000 Cybertrucks since it went on sale in late 2023. # ⚓ Business Insider ☛ Tesla_Drops_Cybertruck_Production Targets,_Moves_Some_Workers_Off_Line_-_Business Insider⠀⇛ It has delivered fewer than 50,000 Cybertrucks, a March 20 recall filing said. # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ This_spa’s_water_is_heated_by bitcoin_mining⠀⇛ At first glance, the Bathhouse spa in Brooklyn looks not so different from other high-end spas. What sets it apart is out of sight: a closet full of cryptocurrency- ­mining computers that not only generate bitcoins but also heat the spa’s pools, marble hammams, and showers. # ⚓ Renewable Energy World ☛ The_obscure_policy_that financed_many_of_the_last_decade’s_riskiest_energy investments_is_back⠀⇛ Where CWIP comes in is in answering the question of when this money should be collected: during construction, or only after the project is “used and useful.” # ⚓ Declan Chidlow ☛ Airports_and_Aeroplanes⠀⇛ There are plenty of reasons someone might hate airports. Long lines, security checks, inflated prices, potential delays, general uncertainty, banished baggage, labyrinthine layouts, lethargic layovers, overstimulating noise, and a whole range of factors outside one’s control. As a general rule, nobody who is at an airport wishes to be at an airport. People working there would rather not be. People going on a holiday would much prefer to already be at their destination. Businesspeople would rather have already closed the deal or not be working at all. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_How_insects_and the_smallest_animals_survive_Antarctica⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Revelator ☛ Bird_Bias?_New_Research_Reveals ‘Drab’_Species_Get…Less_Research⠀⇛ # § Overpopulation⠀➾ # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ India's_elephant_warning_system tackles_deadly_conflict⠀⇛ There are fewer than 50,000 Asian elephants in the wild, according to the World Wildlife Fund. The majority are in India, with others in Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia. The usually shy animals are coming into increasing contact with humans because of rapidly expanding settlements and growing forest disturbance, including mining operations for coal, iron ore, and bauxite. Mine operations in particular have been blamed for pushing elephants into areas of Chhattisgarh where they had not been seen for decades. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Insight Hungary ☛ US_lifts_sanctions_on_Antal_Rogán⠀⇛ The U.S. State Department has removed sanctions on Antal Rogán, a longtime aide to Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán, Reuters reports. Secretary of State Marco Rubio informed Hungarian Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó of the decision during a call on Tuesday, according to a statement from spokesperson Tammy Bruce. Rogán had been placed on the Treasury Department’s sanctions list in January under the Biden administration for alleged corruption tied to his role overseeing Hungary’s distribution of public contracts. Rogán, who has run Orbán’s cabinet office since 2015 and helped lead Fidesz’s media and election strategies, has been a key figure in Hungary’s nationalist government. The decision to reverse the sanctions marks a shift in U.S.-Hungary relations, which had grown tense under President Biden amid concerns over democratic backsliding and Budapest’s ties to Moscow.  # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ How_the_Constitution’s_Framers_Got_It Wrong⠀⇛ James Madison argued that politicians' ambition would lead them to uphold the separation of powers. Today congressmembers’ ambition seems to lead them to do the exact opposite: submitting to Trump and completely bargaining away their own power. # ⚓ Spaceraccoon ☛ Cybersecurity_(Anti)Patterns:_Busywork Generators⠀⇛ However, many security programmes fall into a common trap where promising security solutions end up creating more and more work, eventually consuming a majority of resources and attention. Eventually, this detracts from solving more important security problems as teams are distracted with sending chasers, filing (digital) paperwork, and handling waiver requests. # ⚓ PC World ☛ Infamous_site_4chan_taken_down_by_a_hacker_from rival_community⠀⇛ But 4chan isn’t the only of its kind. An anonymous user from a rival forum called soyjak.party claimed responsibility for the hack attack, and that claim was corroborated via leaked emails from 4chan administrators and moderators. Not only was 4chan taken down, but the site’s source code and user data were stolen and leaked, including user email addresses. # ⚓ Interoperable Europe Portal ☛ openDesk_1.0:_Lessons_learned |_Interoperable_Europe_Portal⠀⇛ In light of the recent release of openDesk 1.0, OSOR sat down with Pamela Krosta-Hartl and Alexander Smolianitski of the team at ZenDiS to discuss this groundbreaking open source solution for public administrations. Our interview delves into the challenges, achievements, and future plans for this innovative platform. The Centre for Digital Sovereignty of the Public Administration (ZenDiS) is a competency and service centre whose mission is to strengthen the digital sovereignty of the federal and state governments as well as of local authorities in Germany. It supports public administration in reducing critical dependencies on individual IT providers, also by means of giving them easy access to modern, powerful, and scalable open-source solutions. ZenDiS bundles the requirements of the public sector and ensures that OS solutions are developed according to demand and can be operated reliably. # ⚓ Lusaka ZM ☛ Zambia_:_A_Digital_Shield,_Not_a_Sword: Understanding_Zambia’s_Cyber_Law_Beyond_the_Noise⠀⇛ As Zambia steps confidently into a new era of digital advancement, the recently enacted Cyber Security and Cyber Crimes Act has become the subject of intense public debate, some of it misinformed, much of it politicized. While online narratives have painted the law as a tool for surveillance, the Government has issued a precise and measured response to restore factual clarity and public confidence. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ [Repeat] OpenRightsGroup ☛ Bad_Ads:_Targeted Disinformation,_Division_and_Fraud_on_Meta’s Platforms⠀⇛ This report lays out clear evidence of how Meta enables bad actors to use its targeted advertising system to manipulate elections, spread disinformation, fuel division, and facilitate fraud. # ⚓ OpenRightsGroup ☛ Bad_Ads_Targeted_Disinformation, Division_And_Fraud_On_Meta’s_Platforms [PDF]⠀⇛ Meta’s social media platforms, Facebook and Instagram, sit at the intersection of the attention economy and surveillance capitalism. Meta’s business model is built on maximising user attention while tracking behaviours, interests and harvesting personal information. This surveillance is used to categorise people into ‘types’. Meta uses this profiling to sell the attention of these ‘types’ to would-be advertisers – a practice known as surveillance advertising. This report brings together existing and new evidence of how bad actors can and have used Meta’s targeted advertising system to access the attention of certain types of users with harmful adverts. These ‘bad ads’ seek to mislead, to divide, and to undermine democracy. Through a series of case studies, it shows how bad actors — from political campaigns to financial scammers — have used Meta’s profiling and ad-targeting tools to cause societal harm. # ⚓ [Repeat] Science Alert ☛ Can_We_Trust_Our_Eyes Anymore?_The_Dark_Side_of_Apple's_New_AI_Clean_Up Tool⠀⇛ Smartphone photo editing apps have been around for more than a decade, but now, you don't need to download, pay for, or learn to use a new third-party app. If you have an eligible device, you can use these features directly in your smartphone's default photo app. # ⚓ [Repeat] OpenRightsGroup ☛ New_report:_How_Meta_is monetising_the_migrant_crisis⠀⇛ Investigation is part of new report which examines how Meta’s surveillance advertising model enables vulnerable people to be targeted with disinformation, fraudulent ads and divisive content. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ After_Fleeing_The_Taliban,_Afghan_Musicians_In Pakistan_Fear_For_Their_Future_As_Deportation_Looms⠀⇛ When the Taliban seized control of Afghanistan in 2021, they quickly banned music, declaring it un- Islamic. Musicians faced threats, raids, and the destruction of their instruments. # ⚓ Lusaka ZM ☛ Zambia_:_Zambia_welcomes_opportunity_to_clarify Cyber_Security act⠀⇛ The Government of the Republic of Zambia has taken note of the recent public advisory issued by the United States Embassy in Lusaka regarding Zambia’s Cyber Security Act No. 3 of 2025. # ⚓ Hengaw Organization for Human Rights Hengaw Organization for Human Rights ☛ Kurdish_actress_Shohreh_Ghamar_sentenced to_over_4.5_years_in_prison⠀⇛ Shohreh Ghamar, a Kurdish film actress and Tehran resident, has been sentenced to 56 months (4 years and 8 months) in prison by the Islamic Republic of Iran's judiciary. Ghamar had previously been sentenced to 15 months for supporting the “Women, Life, Freedom” uprising. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ White_House_Censoring_Press_Pool_Reports,_While Still_Discriminating_Against_AP⠀⇛ Since his second inauguration, the Trump administration has launched what may be the most aggressive, censorial attack on free speech in modern American history. While previous administrations have occasionally targeted specific speakers or types of speech, this administration is waging an unprecedented, multi-front war on nearly all forms of expression they disagree with. What makes this especially striking is that it’s happening in an era when First Amendment protections are supposedly at their strongest, and with an administration that keeps wrapping itself in the flag of free speech. And yet… here we are. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ US_Homeland_Security_orders_Harvard_to_hand_over international_student-activists_records⠀⇛ The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Secretary Kristi Noem on Wednesday ordered Harvard University to give records on student visa holders’ “violent activities” by April 30, or risk losing Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP) certification. DHS also canceled $2.7 million in grant funding, finding the school to be “unfit to be entrusted with taxpayer dollars.” # ⚓ Semafor Inc ☛ The_GOP’s_Harvard_alumni_side_with_Trump⠀⇛ Democrats who went to the school are calling the latest escalation unlawful. “President Trump’s attempt to revoke Harvard’s tax-exempt status is yet another dangerous power grab by an administration dead set on weaponizing the federal government to force Americans to bend to its will,” Sen. Tim Kaine, D-Va., told Semafor. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ ACLU_Advises_University_General_Counsels_on Legal_Limits_on_ICE’s_Authority⠀⇛ Amid the growing retaliatory crackdown against noncitizen students for their First Amendment- protected speech and advocacy, the open letter explains that colleges and universities are not violating the law by providing housing or services to noncitizen students, including students whose visas have been revoked by the government. It further advises institutions that they are legally able to refuse to comply with warrantless searches of non-public areas, like dorm rooms, by ICE agents. # ⚓ France24 ☛ 'We_aren't_scared':_Meet_the_Turkish_students defying_Erdogan_-_Focus⠀⇛ The first trials of those arrested during recent anti-government protests in Turkey are expected to open this Friday. [...] # ⚓ Axios ☛ Virginia_state_flag_banned_in_Texas_district_over exposed_breast_-_Axios_Richmond⠀⇛ The lesson notes that the state's seal and flag depict the Roman goddess Virtus standing over a "defeated tyrant," along with the state's motto, "Sic semper tyrannis." # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Reddit's_Copyright_Removals_Drop_to_Multi- Year_Low⠀⇛ As the platform continued to grow into the $17 billion company that it is today, rightsholders started to pay attention to these discussions. Eight years ago, Reddit was asked to remove ‘just’ 4,352 pieces of content, but that increased to well over a million a few years later. # ⚓ Alabama Reflector ☛ Bill_giving_governor_power_over Archives_board_passes_Alabama_Senate⠀⇛ SB 5, sponsored by Sen. Chris Elliot, R-Josephine, would remove the board’s appointing authority and increase its membership by one, from 16 to 17 members. The governor would be the appointing authority for most seats, including members from each congressional district, with eight at-large appointments coming from the speaker, president pro tempore, and the minority leaders of the House and Senate. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ The_Decline_of_Outside_Magazine_Is_Also_the End_of_a_Vision_of_the_Mountain_West⠀⇛ After its purchase by a tech entrepreneur, the publication is now a shadow of itself. A letter signed by its illustrious contributors says as much about a way of life as it does about the media industry. # ⚓ CPJ ☛ Taliban_intelligence_agents_detain_journalist_Sayed Rashed_Kashefi_in_Kabul⠀⇛ Taliban intelligence agents detained Kashefi after he was summoned to the GDI’s Directorate of Media and Public Affairs under the pretext of retrieving his mobile phone, video recording camera, and voice recorder, which had been confiscated in mid-March by agents who suspected him of working with Afghan exiled media, according to a journalist who spoke to CPJ on condition of anonymity, for fear of reprisal. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ White_House_Falsely_Calls_NPR,_PBS_A_“Grift,” Moves_To_Cut_Already_Modest_Funding_In_Latest_Attack_On Journalism_And_Informed_Consensus⠀⇛ So the U.S. version of “public broadcasting” is decidedly half assed. Yet it still gets endlessly demonized by the right wing as some sort of extremist concept. That happened again this week when the White House issued a statement full of lies about public broadcasting, calling NPR and PBS a “grift”: [...] o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Papers Please ☛ No,_the_REAL-ID_Act_won’t_stop_“illegal aliens”_from_flying⠀⇛ The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and Transportation Security Administration (TSA) have planted a story with Fox News falsely claiming that enforcement of the REAL-ID Act of 2005 at airports will prevent “illegal aliens” from boarding domestic airline flights within the US: These DHS and TSA claims amplified by Fox News are false, in at least four respects: First, as we reminded Maine state legislators at a hearing in Augusta earlier this week, the REAL-ID Act does not impose an ID requirement for air travel or authorize the TSA to prevent anyone from flying or traveling by any other common carrier on the basis of whether they have ID or “compliant” ID — regardless of their citizenship or immigration status. The TSA has said only that as of May 7th, 2025, as has been the case for years, airline passengers with no ID or ID the TSA deems “unacceptable” will be subject to delay for “additional screening” (more intrusive searches). If the TSA were to start refusing passage to airline ticket holders without ID, it would be acting illegally. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ Pakistan:_Islamist_mob_beat_Ahmadi_man_to death_in_Karachi⠀⇛ The Islamists previously surrounded the place of worship of the persecuted religious minority. Ahmadiyya community spokesperson Amir Mahmood said a 47-year-old car workshop owner lost his life. # ⚓ Dawn Media ☛ Ahmadi_man_lynched_as_TLP_supporters_storm worship_place_in_Karachi’s_Saddar:_police⠀⇛ He said that around 400 TLP supporters had gathered outside the community hall, which is situated near the mobile market, adding that the police were already deployed there in the wake of similar incidents in Shah Latif, Surjani and Khokhrapar areas of the metropolis. # ⚓ US Navy Times ☛ Military_families_challenge_Trump’s stricter_federal_voting_rules⠀⇛ And advocates say there are other ongoing efforts at the state level and in Congress that could also undermine the ability of service members and families, as well as overseas citizens, to vote absentee. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Trump_administration_estimates 50,000_federal_employees_will_lose_civil_service protections⠀⇛ A forthcoming proposed rule from Office of Personnel Management (OPM) will amend civil service regulations to allow career federal employees to be converted to a new “Schedule Policy/Career” classification. Employees moved into the new classification will be moved outside of merit system principles, making it possible for agencies to easily and quickly fire them. # ⚓ Wired ☛ Judge_Blocks_DOGE_[sic]_From_Laying_Off_90_Percent of_CFPB⠀⇛ The Trump administration and DOGE [sic] tried to cut more than 1,400 employees at the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. An employee union and other groups are fighting to keep the regulator intact. # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Judge_pauses_mass_firing_of_consumer_protection workers⠀⇛ The administration has sought to eliminate high- level agency officials responsible for maintaining the privacy and security of sensitive information it’s collected over the years. A lawyer for the National Treasury Employees Union (NTEU), which represents CFPB employees, said in a sworn declaration that they learned “virtually everyone” in the agency’s privacy, security, and cybersecurity units were told their jobs would be eliminated. # ⚓ ANF News ☛ Seven_female_artists_banned_from_singing_in Iran⠀⇛ As a result of the investigation, it was reported that seven female artists were forced to sign a document prohibiting them from singing, attending women's meetings, playing musical instruments and engaging in artistic activities on digital media. # ⚓ FSF ☛ US_Social_Security_Administration_reverses_freedom- impeding_identity_verification_policy⠀⇛ The fact that social security beneficiaries no longer need to debate (for now) between choosing freedom and sometimes resource-demanding visits to an SSA office is a great victory and very much worth celebrating! This win gives us hope that we can accomplish a lot more when we work together. At the time that this article was published, the options for avoiding nonfree JavaScript are still limited when interacting with the SSA. Completing claims via phone service does respect freedom, but it doesn't always respect the valuable resource of time. Social security beneficiaries should have the choice to exercise their user freedom without sacrificing hours of their time and/or other resources. A free society should never compel you to accept nonfree software to access your social benefits. Until the SSA switches MSS to free JavaScript, a simple fact remains: a coerced choice is not a choice at all. # ⚓ BoingBoing ☛ ICE_enlists_Palantir_to_track_down_people_it wants_gone⠀⇛ According to a leaker in contact with 404 Media, Peter Thiel's spooky private intelligence company, Palantir Technologies, has taken on a significant role in assisting Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) with locating individuals destined for deportation. Given recent whimsical comments by President Trump, such deportation targets could include American citizens—'accidental' or otherwise. # ⚓ Kansas Reflector ☛ U.S._citizen_released_from_jail_after arrest_under_Florida’s_new_anti-immigration_law⠀⇛ After Riggans’ inspection of his Social Security card and birth certificate, which an advocate waved in the courtroom, the judge said she found no probable cause for the charge. # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ ‘It’s_a_systematic_attack_on_every level’:_UMich_labor_leaders_discuss_threats_to_higher education⠀⇛ “The specific challenges that the universities face might be diverse, whether it comes from a fascist administration that wants to crush academic freedom or living in an incredibly under-resourced community,” Kosnoski said. “These are different, but the reactions by the (University) administration tend to be the same. They tend to have the same outlook, the same neoliberal, anti- democratic, anti-expertise reactions.” # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ Harvie_Wilkinson_on_Due_Process⠀⇛ Waiting less than a day, the conservative on the panel for the case, Harvie Wilkinson, wrote a scathing opinion rejecting Trump’s plea for help. # ⚓ Matt Birchler ☛ Who_has_time_for_due_process_these_days?⠀⇛ Closing out your anti-Constitutional screed with a typo is perfect. # ⚓ Deseret News ☛ BYU_grad_student's_visa_revoked_following fishing_citation_–_Deseret_News⠀⇛ He is also concerned affected international students are not being offered opportunities to represent themselves and present their side of the story. “We’ve taken away due process, which is just so fundamentally unfair.” # ⚓ Raw Story ☛ US-born_citizen_being_held_for_ICE_under Florida’s_new_anti-immigration_law_-_Raw_Story⠀⇛ “In looking at it, and feeling it, and holding it up to the light, the court can clearly see the watermark to show that this is indeed an authentic document,” Riggans said. Based on her inspection of his birth certificate and Social Security card, Riggans said she found no probable cause for the charge. However, the state prosecutor insisted the court lacked jurisdiction over Lopez-Gomez’s release because U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement had formally asked the jail to hold him. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ APNIC ☛ 40_years_of_.com_—_from_HOSTS.TXT_to_global infrastructure⠀⇛ How time flies. Forty years ago, symbolics.com was registered as the first commercial domain in what was then a relatively new model of name-to-address mapping. Most of the Internet ran on the HOSTS.TXT file — a simple linear list of assigned IP addresses, host by host, and the name you wanted to use to find it. Domain names existed inside the UUCP framework, alongside simple unique labels (we were all still in transition from having to explicitly state how to forward messages between hosts), and also in email, with the worldwide selection of ISO two-letter codes to denote your local economy (notoriously at the time, the UK decided to select right-to-left order in domain names — a decision reversed after much confusion some time later as the Internet spread). o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ PC World ☛ You'll_take_my_personal_files_from_my_cold,_dead hard_drive._Here's_how_to_save_yours⠀⇛ His prediction has, in many ways, proven accurate. File management is now a foreign concept to an entire generation of young tech users, and you have to be a special kind of nerdy to consume media without relying on streaming services. If someone emails you a Word document, you might be more annoyed than if they’d linked to a Google Doc. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Synology_requires_self-branded_drives_for some_consumer_NAS_systems,_drops_full_functionality_and support_for_third-party_HDDs⠀⇛ Synology's new Plus Series NAS systems, designed for small and medium enterprises and advanced home users, can no longer use non-Synology or non- certified hard drives and get the full feature set of their device. Instead, Synology customers will have to use the company's self-branded hard drives. While you can still use non-supported drives for storage, Hardwareluxx [machine translated] reports that you’ll lose several critical functions, including estimated hard drive health reports, volume-wide deduplication, lifespan analyses, and automatic firmware updates. The company also restricts storage pools and provides limited or zero support for third-party drives. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ Wired ☛ Meta’s_Monopoly_Made_It_a_Fair-Weather_Friend⠀⇛ Here’s one explanation for this. Content from influencers, political activists, and faux news organizations is more profitable and keeps people on the service longer. Misinformation from a stranger is worth more to Meta than family updates and travel photos from friends. Those don’t usually go viral. That’s why, when Alison wrote about AI, he didn’t mean using it to find what your friends are saying but to connect you with creators who are posting to boost their own wallets, with the help of Facebook monetization. On the stand, Zuckerberg offered a different explanation for the change: People began sharing on messaging apps instead of social platforms. But could it be that the reason that they stopped sharing on Facebook was that all those toxic posts from strangers made the platform unpleasant? o ⚓ The Verge ☛ The_government_doesn’t_understand_Meta⠀⇛ This week, I spent three days in a Washington, DC courtroom watching Mark Zuckerberg testify. He was there defending his company from being broken up by the Federal Trade Commission, which is seeking to unwind his acquisitions of Instagram and WhatsApp on the grounds that they were anticompetitive. At times, he was made uncomfortable and challenged with evidence that he wanted to “neutralize” rivals. Primarily, what I observed was the FTC’s misunderstanding of how social media works. o ⚓ Rodrigo Ghedin ☛ The_trial_that_can_break_Instagram_and_WhatsApp from_Meta⠀⇛ On Monday (14th), one of the most anticipated trials in recent times began, in which the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) accuses Meta of monopolizing the personal social networking market by blocking potential competitors through its billion-dollar acquisitions of Instagram and WhatsApp. One possible remedy is the breakup of the company, restoring Instagram and WhatsApp as independent alternatives and rivals to Facebook. The US legal system, which follows a common law model, relies on precedents to guide judgments. In “sui generis” cases, there is considerable room for deliberation. o ⚓ The American Prospect ☛ The_Government_Has_Already_Won_the_Meta Case_-_The_American_Prospect⠀⇛ There’s an old phrase popularized by Gary Reback, the attorney who sued Microsoft in that monopolization case a quarter-century ago: The trial is the remedy. Because Microsoft was under threat for stifling competing products, it had to back off and allow sites on the World Wide Web to flourish. Because Facebook is under threat for buying or burying competitors, it cannot possibly participate in the TikTok auction, or take the same approach at squashing competition. This form of self- regulation is maybe not the optimal approach, but it’s better than nothing, and it’s triggered by aggressive antitrust enforcement. Facebook is being watched, and it cannot be as cavalier about its efforts to monopolize markets. I don’t know how the trial is going to play out. There was no reason for Donald Trump to kill the trial now; if the FTC loses, he will never have needed to make a choice. There are two phases to monopolization cases like this, and even if Meta loses the first one, it will have another opportunity to convince Trump to be lenient on them before the remedy phase. The risk of politicized antitrust is still with us. But the trial has already yielded something. Meta as a company is less likely to maintain its vise grip on social networking. The fact that the trial went forward at all shows bipartisan interest in enforcement that will not be going away. A spotlight can be a powerful thing that companies find difficult to escape. o ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_Mark_Zuckerberg_personally_lost_the Facebook_antitrust_case⠀⇛ It's a lot easier to prove what a corporation did than it is to prove why they did it. What am I, a mind-reader? But imagine for a second that the corporation in the dock is a global multinational. Now, imagine that the majority of the voting shares in that company are held by one man, who has served as the company's CEO since the day he founded it, personally calling every important shot in the company's history. Now imagine that this founder/CEO, this accused monopolist, was an incorrigible blabbermouth, who communicated with his underlings almost exclusively in writing, and thus did he commit to immortal digital storage a stream – a torrent – of memos in which he explicitly confessed his guilt. o ⚓ [Repeat] New York Times ☛ At_Meta_Antitrust_Trial,_Sheryl Sandberg_Testifies_About_Competition_and_Instagram_Deal⠀⇛ Sheryl Sandberg, the former chief operating officer of Meta, said in a landmark antitrust trial on Thursday that the social media giant faced strong competition and that it nurtured and grew Instagram after buying the app, countering accusations that the company illegally stifled rivals. o ⚓ JURIST ☛ US_federal_judge_rules_against_Google_advertising monopoly⠀⇛ Judge Brinkema found Google liable under three counts including 1) monopolization of the publisher ad server market; 2) monopolization of the ad exchange market; and 3) unlawful tying of the company’s publisher ad server and ad exchange. The particular technology in the case includes software that the tech giant uses to assist with transactions between advertisers and online publishers who sell the ad space. Google was accused of holding a monopoly on this software and tying that monopoly to its stranglehold over several of the marketplaces that facilitate deals between advertisers and online publishers. o ⚓ Court Listener ☛ Order_–_#1411_in_United_States_v._Google_LLC_ (E.D._Va.,_1:23-cv-00108)⠀⇛ For the for the reasons stated in the accompanying Memorandum Opinion, Count III (monopolization of the advertiser ad network market) of the Amended Complaint is DISMISSED. ORDERED that within seven (7) days of the date of this Order the parties submit a joint proposed schedule for briefing and arguing their positions as to the remedies that should be imposed in light of the defendant have been found liable for monopolization of the publisher ad server market (Count I), monopolization of the ad exchange market (Count II), and unlawful tying of AdX and DFP (Count IV). Signed by District Judge Leonie M. Brinkema on 4/17/2025. (kgall) (Entered: 04/17/ 2025) o ⚓ India Times ☛ Google_to_appeal_against_part_of_US_court's decision_in_monopoly_case⠀⇛ On Thursday U.S. District Judge Leonie Brinkema found Google liable for "willfully acquiring and maintaining monopoly power" in markets for publisher ad servers and ad exchanges. o ⚓ Free Law Project ☛ United_States_of_America,_et_al.,_Plaintiffs, v._Google_LLC,_Defendant._1:23-cv-108_(LMB/JFA)⠀⇛ The federal government and seventeen states (“Plaintiffs”) have brought this antitrust action against Google LLC (“Google” or “Defendant”), in which they claim that Google has monopolized three digital advertising technology markets in violation of Section 2 of the Sherman Act, and has tied its products in these markets together in violation of Sections 1 and 2 of the Sherman Act. With the benefit of a three-week bench trial and extensive post-trial filings, the Court finds that Plaintiffs have failed to prove that there is a relevant market for open-web display advertiser ad networks, but have proven that Google has violated Section 2 of the Sherman Act by willfully acquiring and maintaining monopoly power in the open-web display publisher ad server market and the open-web display ad exchange market, and has unlawfully tied its publisher ad server (DFP) and ad exchange (AdX) in violation of Sections 1 and 2 of the Sherman Act. Having found Google liable, the Court will set a briefing schedule and hearing date to determine the appropriate remedies for these antitrust violations. o ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Google_unfairly_monopolized_publisher_ad_world, judge_rules⠀⇛ In a 115-page memorandum opinion [PDF] published Thursday, Judge Leonie Brinkema of the US District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia ruled Google violated the Sherman Antitrust Act "by willfully acquiring and maintaining monopoly power in the open-web display publisher ad server market and the open-web display ad exchange market, and has unlawfully tied its publisher ad server (DFP) and ad exchange (AdX)." o ⚓ New York Times ☛ Google_Is_Illegally_Monopolizing_Online Advertising_Tech,_Judge_Rules⠀⇛ It was the second time in a year that a U.S. court found that the company had acted illegally to remain dominant. o ⚓ New York Times ☛ Read_the_Antitrust_Ruling_Against_Google⠀⇛ Google violated the Sherman Antitrust Act “by willfully acquiring and maintaining monopoly power” in the online technology ad industry, the court said. * Gemini_Links_19/04/2025:_Palm_Addiction_and_Real_Experts * Links_19/04/2025:_Economic_Races,_Charm_Offensives,_and_USB-C_Rants ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 5923 ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 8 seconds to (re)generate ⟲