𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Sunday, April 20, 2025
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Generated Mon 21 Apr 02:49:24 BST 2025
Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖)
Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals
The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈
Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔
Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕
Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2025/04/20/


╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕
  Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order):

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QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY
QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo
QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b
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QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3
QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ
QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s
QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP
QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh
QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu
QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM
QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9
QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL
QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X
Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6
QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj
QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx
QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe
QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na
QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu


╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⦿ Techrights  -  Chinese OEMs (and World's Largest) Pave a Path Out of Microsoft Windows

⦿ Techrights  -  Deja vu: Hitler's Birthday, Andreas Tille elected Debian Project Leader again

⦿ Techrights  -  Electronics in People's Bedrooms

⦿ Techrights  -  Five (or Three) Years Without Social Control Media

⦿ Techrights  -  IRC Proceedings: Saturday, April 19, 2025

⦿ Techrights  -  Microsoft's 'Lawsuit Diplomacy' (SLAPPs Riding UK Libel Law and Piggybacking UK GDPR, Inapplicable!) Will Only Give a Worse Image to Microsofters (and Microsoft), Give Exposure to Even More Suppressed Facts and Scandals

⦿ Techrights  -  Over at Tux Machines...

⦿ Techrights  -  Why GNU/Linux is Growing

 ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login):
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Chinese_OEMs_and_World_s_Largest_Pave_a_Path_Out_of_Microsoft_W.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Deja_vu_Hitler_s_Birthday_Andreas_Tille_elected_Debian_Project_.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Electronics_in_People_s_Bedrooms.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Five_or_Three_Years_Without_Social_Control_Media.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/IRC_Proceedings_Saturday_April_19_2025.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Microsoft_s_Lawsuit_Diplomacy_SLAPPs_Riding_UK_Libel_Law_and_Pi.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Why_GNU_Linux_is_Growing.shtml

 ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised):
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Gemini_Links_20_04_2025_Canadian_Elections_and_Use_the_Best_Too.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Gemini_Links_20_04_2025_Contradictions_of_Mark_Carney_and_Blog_.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Links_20_04_2025_Bleeding_Constitution_and_ChatGPT_Infuriates_U.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Links_20_04_2025_Many_Data_Breaches_and_Growing_Censorship_Wave.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Links_20_04_2025_Partly_Assorted_Scientific_and_Political_Lefto.shtml

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 72

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Chinese_OEMs_and_World_s_Largest_Pave_a_Path_Out_of_Microsoft_W.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Chinese_OEMs_and_World_s_Largest_Pave_a_Path_Out_of_Microsoft_W.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Chinese OEMs (and World's Largest) Pave a
Path Out of Microsoft Windows⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 20, 2025


Recent: Expect_GNU/Linux_to_Rise_Sharply_in_China


4 days ago: In_Some_Countries_the_Largest_OEMs_Already_Dump_Microsoft_Windows


Right_now:


        🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Build_Your_ThinkPad_X1_Carbon_Gen_12_Intel⦈_


Ryan: "Lenovo now subtracts $140 from the laptop's price if you select Ubuntu
or Fedora instead of Windows 11 Home."


So Microsoft now values (or prices) Vista 11 at just $140?


    * Gemini_Links_20/04/2025:_Contradictions_of_Mark_Carney_and_Blog_Questions
      Challenge
    * Deja_vu:_Hitler's_Birthday,_Andreas_Tille_elected_Debian_Project_Leader
      again


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣝⣛⣛⣉⣏⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣛⣛⣛⣟⣯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⣝⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣯⣥⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣬⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣥⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣷⣭⣷⣭⣧⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 128

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Deja_vu_Hitler_s_Birthday_Andreas_Tille_elected_Debian_Project_.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Deja_vu_Hitler_s_Birthday_Andreas_Tille_elected_Debian_Project_.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Deja vu: Hitler's Birthday, Andreas Tille
elected Debian Project Leader again⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 20, 2025,
updated Apr 20, 2025


Reprinted with permission from Daniel_Pocock.


Apr 20, 2025


Adolf Hitler was born on 20 April 1889 in Austria. Today would be the Fuhrer's
136th birthday.


In 2025, just_as_in_2024, the Debian Project Leader (DPL) election finished on
Hitler's birthday.


In 2025, just_as_in_2024, the Debian Project Leader (DPL) election winner is
the German, Andreas Tille.


History repeating itself? It is a common theme in the world today. Let's hope
not.


We reprint the original comments about this anniversary from 2024.


In 1939, shortly after Hitler annexed Austria, the Nazi command in Berlin had a
big celebration for the_50th_birthday_of_Adolf_Hitler. It was such a big
occasion that it has its own Wikipedia entry.


One of the quotes in Wikipedia comes from British historian Ian Kershaw:


     an astonishing extravaganza of the Führer cult. The lavish
     outpourings of adulation and sycophancy surpassed those of any
     previous Führer Birthdays


For the first time ever, the Debian Project Leader election has finished just
after 2am (Germany, Central European Summer Time) on the birthday of Hitler and
the_winning_candidate_is_Andreas_Tille_from_Germany.


Hitler's time of birth was 18:30, much later in the day.


Tille appears to be the first German to win this position in Debian.


We don't want to jinx Tille's first day on the job so we went to look at how
each of the candidates voted in the 2021 lynching of Dr Richard Stallman.


This blog previously explored the question of whether Dr_Stallman,_who_is_an
atheist,_would_be_subject_to_anti-semitism_during_the_Holocaust_years_because
of_his_Jewish_ancestry. We concluded that RMS would have definitely been on
Hitler's list of targets.


Here we trim the voting_tally_sheet to show how Andreas Tille and Sruthi
Chandran voted on the question of lynching Dr Stallman:


       Tally Sheet for the votes cast.

   The format is:
       "V: vote         Login   Name"
 The vote block represents the ranking given to each of the
 candidates by the voter.
 -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
 -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=


     Option 1--------->: Call for the FSF board removal, as in rms-open-
letter.github.io
   /  Option 2-------->: Call for Stallman's resignation from all FSF bodies
   |/  Option 3------->: Discourage collaboration with the FSF while Stallman
is in a leading position
   ||/  Option 4------>: Call on the FSF to further its governance processes
   |||/  Option 5----->: Support Stallman's reinstatement, as in rms-support-
letter.github.io
   ||||/  Option 6---->: Denounce the witch-hunt against RMS and the FSF
   |||||/  Option 7--->: Debian will not issue a public statement on this issue
   ||||||/  Option 8-->: Further Discussion
   |||||||/
V: 88888817               tille Andreas Tille
V: 21338885                srud Sruthi Chandran
We can see that Tille voted for option 7: he did not want Debian's name used in
the attacks on Dr Stallman. However, he did not want Debian to denounce the
witch hunt either. This is scary. A lot of Germans were willing to stand back
and do nothing while Dr Stallman's Jewish ancestors were being dragged off to
concentration camps.


     The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do
     nothing.


On the other hand, Sruthi Chandran appears to be far closer to the anti-semitic
spirit. She put her first and second vote preferences next to the options that
involved defaming and banishing Dr Stallman.


Will the new DPL be willing to stop the current vendettas against a volunteer
and his family? Or will Tille continue using resources for stalking a volunteer
in the same way that Nazis stalked the Jews?


Adolf Hitler famously died by suicide, a lot like the founder of Debian, Ian
Murdock, who was born in Konstanz, Germany.


Will Tille address the questions of the Debian_suicide_cluster or will he waste
more money on legal fees to try and cover it up? █


    * Chinese_OEMs_(and_World's_Largest)_Pave_a_Path_Out_of_Microsoft_Windows
    * Links_20/04/2025:_Bleeding_Constitution_and_ChatGPT_Infuriates_Users_Some
      More



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 265

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Electronics_in_People_s_Bedrooms.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Electronics_in_People_s_Bedrooms.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Electronics in People's
Bedrooms⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 20, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇spooky_special_0⦈_


Electronics near the bed (typically some tablet or a "smart"_"phone") are
considered normal now. It used to be limited to an alarm clock, if any
(wristwatches with miniature lights were common in the 80s and 90s, there was
also light on the bedside table).


Some of us grew into a generation of PDAs, but people would not put them near
the pillow or "charging" at the corner of the room (old devices were not this
hungry for power because when idle they could almost hibernate).


Today, many people suffer or experience a weak form of 'sleep' due the very
presence of devices that emit signals (not limited to sounds) throughout the
night. Research suggests that it causes chronic sleep and - by extension -
physical and/or mental health problems.


Between early 2011 and December 2022 I worked in a company where staff was "on-
call" and worked nights. So there was usually some digital device in the
bedroom, and not just the landline. When I quit the company the devices were
removed and relocated to another floor - that meant that in order to do any
computing (even just checking the weather) one had to go to "the office". That
made life simpler and better*. It also improved the prospect of privacy. The
issue with computers - including "smart" "phones" - being versatile spying
devices merits a different and separate article. It's only_getting_worse_each
year.


While it's hard to entirely deny the "pros" of having 'Net access' near the
bed, there are also many "cons". Over the past few years I learned that in
order to "start the day" (and leave the bed/bedroom) it helps to have something
to look forward to elsewhere: if that means checking the weather, fine.


A lot of the same stuff can be said about computing devices in the kitchen (not
kitchen "gadgets" that have Wi-Fi or Bluetooth). A kitchen can lose its
"identity" or feel like something else if you attempt to do non-kitchen tasks
while in it.


Modern technology not only blurred the gap between "functions" of rooms;
popular culture sought to make it "hip" to eat while gardening (hygiene issue),
use a phone for social control media while in transit/commuting (nausea),
taking/placing calls while driving (loss of focus on a potentially deadly - as
in fatal outcomes - road with fast-moving trucks), and attending/absorbing
"notifications" while deep sleep is imperative. There's so much to be lost and
so little to gain when we forget what it's like to be human and why humans
learned (or evolved over time) to compartmentalise disparate activities.


I still know people who care a lot about their health (including diet and
quality of sleep) and would refuse to focus on the road while driving, despite
knowing the growing likelihood of death due to a lack of alertness. Sadly, many
"modern" cars go out of their ways to distract the driver. It's about
"engagement" (or perceived "productivity"), not safety. █


____


* That includes deeper and more contiguous sleep; this year I sleep a lot more
than in prior years. The mind feels fresher.


    * Why_GNU/Linux_is_Growing
    * Five_(or_Three)_Years_Without_Social_Control_Media


⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣬⡛⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣆⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢠⣿⣿⣋⣿⣷⣿⣿⣍⣟⣿⣽⣼⣿⣿⣭⣯⣟⣻⣛⣿⢻⣯⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣰⡄⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠹⠀⠀⠀⡁⠀⠀⠀⣿⠰⠆⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⣿⢻⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⡏⣿⡇⢀⡄⠘⡇⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⢸⡃⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⡄⢀⠀⣿⣷⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⠾⠋⢀⣤⣦⣩⣜⢷⣿⠃⠀⣇⢿⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣄⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢸⣦⣿⡇⠀⢰⠁⠀⠀⡄⡍⠀⠀⢀⣿⡆⠐⡟⢸⣇⢿⣽⠀⣤⣇⠀⢀⡇⣸
⠁⠈⣿⣿⣿⣋⣏⣿⣻⣿⣽⣉⣟⣿⣽⣯⣿⣧⣿⣽⣏⣿⠟⢱⢱⣲⡏⢸⠧⡍⠩⠈⡏⠀⠀⣿⣼⡇⠀⠠⠮⣻⡟⢋⡄⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⣸⣿⡇⠀⢸⢀⠀⢰⣇⠃⡀⠀⢸⣿⡇⡄⠃⣿⣿⠰⢉⠀⠸⣿⠀⠸⣷⢻
⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⢿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣸⢄⢻⣝⣧⠻⠒⢷⡾⢃⣀⣤⠀⣿⣿⠅⠀⠀⠛⠏⠽⠖⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠸⡇⣿⡇⠀⢸⢸⡀⢸⣷⠀⡇⠀⡜⣿⡁⣰⡈⠃⣭⣀⣉⣘⠐⠛⠰⡄⢿⢈
⢸⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣶⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣧⣸⡈⣿⣿⠃⠀⡀⢡⢸⡟⣿⣠⢹⡟⢁⠄⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠠⣀⢸⡀⠀⡄⠇⣿⡇⠀⣾⢸⡇⢸⡏⡆⣷⠀⡇⡟⣿⣿⣧⢠⣟⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣬
⡿⢹⣿⣿⣏⣿⡟⣿⣿⣻⣏⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⢻⣿⢻⡏⣿⣿⣟⣷⣝⠘⠿⣰⡇⣿⠀⢺⡇⣿⢸⢸⡇⠚⠀⡆⠀⠁⠸⡆⠀⠙⢸⠇⠀⣇⢸⣿⣿⠀⠙⢸⣧⣼⡇⡇⣻⡇⢱⣇⣿⢢⠂⣼⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣈⣹⣿
⠇⢸⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣭⣥⣼⠈⢸⡇⠋⢸⠸⠁⣠⡂⢈⣤⠀⠀⠀⢰⡆⠈⣠⢀⡟⣼⣿⣿⡀⢸⣾⣿⣿⡇⣏⢸⣿⠈⢹⣿⢸⠀⣿⣷⣬⣍⣙⡛⡛⠟⠻⠛⣿
⠎⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣷⣼⣦⣿⣯⣽⣤⣿⣼⣽⣿⣿⣶⣿⣭⣼⣼⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⠇⡘⢸⡆⣷⡦⢁⠉⠉⢰⠂⠀⠀⣤⢠⡿⢸⡇⡇⡘⣿⣧⡘⠋⣿⣿⣧⢻⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠘⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⡿⢿⣿⡟⢻⣿
⡄⣿⣿⡿⣟⢛⣿⢛⣟⣻⢻⣿⡟⠻⣻⣿⣿⡟⢻⡛⣿⢹⣿⡏⣋⣯⣟⣻⣻⣷⢸⠘⠉⠗⢈⣁⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⢿⢸⢷⠈⣁⠁⣧⣸⣿⡇⠃⣿⣿⣿⠸⢸⣿⣆⢸⣿⣠⠈⠉⠛⠲⠶⠶⣄⠠⣌⣉⣶⠃
⡿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⡘⠀⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⢂⠸⢸⢰⣤⢸⡄⣿⣷⣹⡇⢸⣟⡄⣿⠀⣼⣿⣿⣸⡿⢛⢸⣿⢰⣶⢄⡄⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⢰
⣧⢳⣻⣿⣷⣽⣷⣿⣭⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣧⣾⣧⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⢿⣛⣿⠉⢴⣶⣿⣇⣃⠰⠀⢰⢸⡁⢸⡟⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⢸⡄⢸⣧⠹⠛⣿⢹⡻⣿⠇⡘⣼⡇⢿⠀⣿⡏⢸⡇⢳⡿⢸⣿⢈⡀⡌⠇⡀⢸⢰⣦⢠⢸
⣹⢸⣿⡏⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⡅⠸⣿⢿⣿⣃⣸⣇⣾⣿⣼⣅⠀⢸⢾⡌⡎⠀⠀⣶⣭⠀⢀⠀⠈⣧⠈⣿⠇⡄⣿⡟⡿⣮⠀⣷⣿⡇⢸⢠⣿⢡⢸⡇⡘⢱⡆⣧⡆⣰⡇⢠⠁⠿⠸⣿⢸⣧
⣙⠸⣿⣿⢻⡇⣷⢾⣭⠩⡍⣭⣭⢭⡍⣾⣆⡃⢿⡞⡿⢶⠉⠸⡩⡙⢛⣫⣭⣿⣶⣶⠀⢸⣼⣷⠀⠆⢰⡿⠏⠀⠘⠁⠀⠻⠂⣿⡄⣷⠹⣿⢻⣿⠀⣿⡟⣼⢸⢸⣿⡟⣿⣧⡿⣿⣷⢘⠃⣿⡇⣼⠀⠆⣠⠀⢸⠃
⣿⣷⢰⣿⠎⢣⣿⣸⣿⠷⠤⠿⠽⠎⢋⣛⣛⣒⣫⣵⣶⣾⣿⡀⠀⠯⣤⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⢸⠸⠇⠁⠆⢠⠈⠀⠀⢠⣾⣛⡆⠀⠀⢿⡇⣿⣣⢻⣿⣿⣶⣿⠇⡏⣾⡾⣷⢤⣿⣿⢡⢻⡏⢸⠸⣎⠀⡏⠀⣾⡟⡀⠚⣼
⣿⣿⣎⠩⣽⣿⣥⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣶⣶⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⢀⡙⠢⡙⠻⣿⢸⠀⠿⣶⡆⠰⠀⠀⣀⢘⣿⣭⣭⢸⠀⡀⡁⢿⡍⣼⣟⡿⣿⡼⡟⠁⣿⢧⣿⢸⣿⣟⢸⢸⡇⡄⠀⠙⢂⠃⠘⢋⢠⡙⢀⣿
⣭⣽⣿⣷⣮⣝⣛⣛⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣆⣈⣀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣉⣭⣱⣶⠀⣃⣹⡸⣿⣿⣃⣿⡘⠃⢘⠀⣤⡝⠃⠁⠀⢠⣄⢀⣉⣬⣉⢸⡏⣻⢺⣌⣃⠉⠉⠠⠭⠭⣽⡿⢘⣷⢸⣏
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢮⣛⠻⠿⠿⢛⣋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⡛⠛⠋⢀⢉⣉⠉⠚⠃⠉⠉⠉⣼⣿⣤⣾⣉⣛⣛⣒⣒⣚⣛⠛⢉⣤⣌⣥⣤⠬⢭⣭⣽⠘⣛⢳⣦⣤⣤⣼⣿⠸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣛⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣍⣛⠻⠿⠟⣛⣛⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣻⣛⣃⣐⣛⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣉⣉⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣤⢤⣬⠭⣽⣿⣯⣭⣧⠹
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣛⢮⣙⡻⠿⣻⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣝⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣒⣛⠛⠛⢃⣀⣀⣙⡻⢿⣷⣶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⡿⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⠫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣻⠿⢿⡛⢻⣿⣽⠙⡿⢻⢿⣿⡿⢻⢿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣝⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠷⣬⠻
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⢿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⢱⢳⠏⠀⠈⢻⣿⡀⠀⢸⣷
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣴⣿⣿⣿⣼⣶⣿⣿⣼⣷⣶⣿⣮⣿⣼⣷⣿⣶⣿⣌⣿⣿⣿⡎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣼⣦⣤⣤⣾⣿⡿⠻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⠛⣿⣿⠛⣻⣟⣿⡟⣛⣿⠛⣿⡟⢻⣿⢻⡟⣿⣿⣟⣿⢻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣼⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠘⣿⣿⣿⠙⠋⠀⣀⣠⣭⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⢟⡋⣽⣿⣧⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣣
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣆⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣷⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣿⣭⣿⡿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣾⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⠶⠈⠀⢠⠰⠿⠛
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠃⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⣦⣠⡤⠀⡀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣾⣽⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣯⣻⣿⣿⣌⢶⣾⣿⣻⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠘⠂⣾⡶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠄⢴⠿⣿⣿⠿⢫⣴⡮⠝⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⣿⣿⣾⢻⣷⢽⣿⣿⣷⣌⣛⠻⢿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣾⠀⡈⢿⣷
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣶⣿⡗⠀⣀⣬⣥⣤⣤⣴⡂⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⡯⢟⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡠⠖⣀⣠⣴⡆⢶⣿⠀⢇⢸⡿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠠⢠⣿⣧⣶⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣬⣙⠻⠿⡇⠠⢿⣷⣾⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠉⠛⠿⢿⢶⠾⠟⠁⡄⠀⡀⠀⣤⣈⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢷⡟⠿⠿⠿⠼⢻⣿⣆⡀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣄⠻⢿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⡀⠰⣦⣞⣠⠀⢸⣦⡀⢾⣶⣖⣶⣶⡄⠈⠇⢰⣿⣦⣿⠛⢳⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠈⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡤⣀⠉⠻⡆⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢃⡘⠉⢀⠹⣿⣶⠦⠀⢿⡇⠰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⠐⠀⠺⣆⠉⠛⢀⣼⣿⣷⡌⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠐⢲⡆⣸⣾⠏⣩⢩⣟⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⠿⡏⠸⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⡿⢿⣦⡈⠆⢹⣧⡤⠆⠈⠃⢀⠙⢿⣿⡿⠃⣀⡀⠆⡙⢿⠀⠟⢿⣿⠉⠁⢠⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠂⡿⢣⣿⣿⣦⣠⣭⣵⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⠿⢯⣵⠇⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣧⢨⢻⡙⢦⡀⣿⡦⢀⠀⡀⢺⣷⣶⡌⢠⣾⡿⢷⡀⡶⢈⣷⠀⢸⣿⠀⣦⠀⣄⣷⠈⢻⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣟⣻⣿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣦⣴⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⣧⡳⢉⣧⡐⣟⢠⣤⡀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣻⣷⣼⡆⢠⠈⣿⠀⠿⣿⡿⢉⣷⣾⣿⣶⡇⠈⣙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠩⠩⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⠉⠹⣿⣏⡙⠇⢸⣤⠉⣠⠘⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⠀⡏⢰⡀⣘⡃⢺⣿⣿⡟⢛⠻⣆⠈⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣷⢠⣼⣼⣮⣥⣧⣶⣿⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣷⣤⣼⣿⣷⠀⠸⣯⠀⢿⠀⣿⣿⡿⡡⢺⣿⣿⣿⡟⠈⠀⢁⠘⣧⢹⣿⣶⡄⠚⠀⠙⠇⠙⣷⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠀⠻⡇⠈⠃⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⡀⢸⠿⠶⣿⡆⢻⣿⣿⠏⠀⢰⣦⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠿⣿⢻⣿⢿⣝⢿⢹⣿
⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠒⡀⠀⣿⣿⡄⠳⡄⢿⣿⠿⠿⠟⢛⡽⢠⣧⣼⣄⣦⣈⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠏⡾⢿⡰⢎⣁⣾⡞⢳⣿⣼⠈⢵⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿
⣿⣿⣷⡘⣄⣹⣿⣧⣴⠏⠀⠀⣾⣿⣦⡄⠱⠘⣿⣿⣾⣣⣾⣁⢸⡋⣿⣿⣿⣌⣿⠀⣼⣿⣶⡄⠀⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⢽⣷⣶⣿⣦⣐⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣴⢆⣿⡇⣿⡜⠿⢣⣆⣛⣸⣆⣶⣽⣿⣇⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⠙⠏⠛⠉⠀⢀⠆⠌⡩⢉⡛⠀⠃⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡏⣼⣿⣿⢏⣶⣶⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣄⠘⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠂⠀⢰⠟⣤⣌⣘⠙⠛⠻⣶⣦⣭⣝⡛⠻⠿⠧⠙⣄⣿⣷⠎⣼⣿⣿⠇⡘⢿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠰⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡏⠾⢿⠀⣹⢳⣿⠟⣼⣿⢻⠃⢿⢹⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⢠⣤⣉⣙⠛⠃⢢⡰⣬⣍⣛⠳⠷⢨⠇⢠⣄⡈⠉⣼⣿⣿⢏⣼⡷⠈⢿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣶⢢⣿⣼⣷⠂⠿⣷⣭⣿⣼⣼⣾⣦⣽⣿
⣉⣉⣉⠛⢛⣛⣛⠋⣰⣦⡀⢈⣙⢿⣿⣿⡦⠙⣆⡨⠍⢉⡔⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣶⡝⣿⢯⣾⣥⡧⢈⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⡗⢀⣼⣿⣿⡛⣿⡏⢰⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡿⠃⠀⣿⡿⢃⣴⡟⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣏⠀⡇⠀⣯⠁⣾⣿⡶⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⠛⠛⠓⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣉⣿⣿⡟⠀⢿⣷⡈⠻⠿⠛⢋⣴⣿⣿⡟⠳⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠠⠀⣰⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⣧⢸⣿⣷⡏⣹⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⠛⠛⠛⢳⣷⡈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠁⣦⣾⣹⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣷⠆⣼⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡟⢿⣿⣠⣾⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣯⣉⣽⣟⣳⡈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 403

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Five_or_Three_Years_Without_Social_Control_Media.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Five_or_Three_Years_Without_Social_Control_Media.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Five (or Three) Years Without Social
Control Media⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 20, 2025,
updated Apr 20, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Opt_out:_how_to_protect_your_baby’s_photos_on_the_internet⦈_


Social Control Media is waning. It 'feels' like many people quit it (if not
delete it, then lessen or stop participation). There seems to be no exception
to that, not even Mastodon. It's surviving, barely, but not growing [1, 2].
Diaspora? Almost nobody even hears about it anymore. What_I_said_3+_years_ago
turned_out_to_be_pretty_accurate, having already ceased_to_"engage"_in_Twitter_
(2020), a platform of "cancel culture" and corporate_bullies.


Recently I saw many articles about people who quit Social Control Media (or
Social Control Networks) and spoke of it using the terminology of addiction/
rehabilitation. They speak publicly on the matter, perhaps wishing for other
people to be aware of what they went through and how better off they are now. A
few days ago even GNU/Linux blogs had at_least 2 such stories. People spoke of
withdrawal symptoms and eventually about the happiness or contentment
associated with complete abandonment. Those people didn't lose any (real)
friends; Social Control Media does not make friendships, it only "flags" them
(as if affirmation of a friendship requires approval by MElon or Mark Kapo-
Berg). It also takes up so much time that people lack the desire to actually
meet friends (or, if they do, they're busy staring at some tiny screen in
something like a coffee shop... instead of speaking to the person in front of
them, just across the table).


                   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇glynmoody_at_bluesky⦈_


What's at stake here isn't just distraction; it's about health*.


The other day I noticed that after more than 15 years Glyn_Moody_quit_X_
(Twitter) and his last "tweets" didn't have many "impressions" anyway. Dr.
Moody too understood it was time to move on. Will you join him**? █


________


* Having just_mentioned what notifications do to a person (especially when
trying to sleep), Ryan told me in IRC: "Nothing aggravates me more than the
phone making noise while I'm trying to sleep. I just keep mine on Do Not
Disturb all the time with two exceptions. A whitelist of about 50 contacts and
people who call twice within 5 minutes. Everything else is silenced and the
SPAM filter/challenge is set to High. It doesn't wake me up that often because
most people have no legitimate reason to contact me. I deliberately leave it
out of reach while I'm sleeping. I remember when nobody had much in their
bedroom except maybe an alarm clock and a small TV. The TV never made noise you
didn't want unless you accidentally rolled over on the remote. When I'm
sleeping, I do not want to be bothered unless it is an emergency. Unless
someone is dying or the house is on fire, don't bother me while I'm asleep. I
refuse to operate without at least 7-8 hours of good sleep. Unless something
happens where I have a hard time going to sleep which is like once every
several years. Or something so important that I cannot miss it happens at a
time I'm normally in bed. But getting up after 2-3 hours and chugging coffee as
a matter of habit is a good way to die years early. I've had some awful jobs
but only one of them was "on call" and they only ever called me during normal
business hours and asked me if I wanted to pick up a shift that evening.
Preventing someone from sleep is a form of torture. I have no idea why anyone
would allow such a device into their bedroom without putting boundaries on it."


** Nowadays I reach him by E-mail, which he advertises:


          🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Glyn_Moody:_Broken_and_Valid_contacts⦈_


    * Electronics_in_People's_Bedrooms
    * IRC_Proceedings:_Saturday,_April_19,_2025


⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤
⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠰⠚⢸⠉⡍⣽⡇⡘⢸⠩⡋⠍⠩⢸⠉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⡀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿
⣿⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⡾⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠐⠈⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣬⣦⣽⣧⣽⣠⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⡆⠀⠀⡄⡀⠀⠀⡀⣀⠀⠀⡀⠠⡆⡀⡀⡄⣀⢀⠀⣀⣀⣀⢀⢀⢠⢀⠀⡀⠀⡀⡄⡀⢀⠀⢠⠀⡀⣄⢀⢀⠀⡀⡀⡀⠀⢀⢀⠀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⡀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠸⠀⠀⠃⠃⠂⠂⡇⠃⠑⠂⠁⠁⠓⠃⠙⠋⢂⡟⠂⠛⢻⠚⢸⠚⠂⠐⠈⠃⠁⠂⠃⠃⠘⠀⠂⢁⡂⢃⠎⠀⠀⠃⠃⠃⠒⠘⠘⠐⠀⡰⠐⠐⠂⠈⠘⠁⠂⠙⠁⠂⠂⠀⠃⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣻⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣾⣼⣼⣧⣥⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡃⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣘⣃⣇⣆⡇⣆⣇⣄⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⠿⣿⢹⣟⢿⣿⣿⢻⡿⣻⢟⡟⢹⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣾⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢍⡨⠀⠀⠇⠒⡄⠰⠆⢰⠔⠰⠶⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣫⣻⢹⢿⢿⠿⢿⡟⢻⠛⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⡏⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣤⣼⢎⣾⣼⣼⣧⣧⣤⣧⣧⣧⣧⣧⣧⡷⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣛⣟⢿⣟⡿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠷⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠾⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⣿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣉⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠻⠇⠸⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⢸⠀⠀⢠⠄⠀⠀⢐⡀⠀⠠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠃⠐⣶⠆⠄⠔⠒⠀⠀⠀⠠⢂⠈⠙⢻⡇⠀⠀⠩⠀⠂⠀⠁⠠⠶⠤⠤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠀⠐⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣿⡀⠀⠀⡴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠰⠀⢼⡇⠀⠠⠆⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠁⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠆⠀⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠭⢁⡆⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀
⣿⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⣿⠀⠒⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⢃⠀⠀⢾⡇⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⢠⡇⡀⡀⠀⠀⡇⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠐⠶⠦⠀⠀⡿⡈⣿⠈⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣿⡆⠀⢰⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣯⣭⣤⣴⡇⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⡄⡆⠀⣄⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⢳⡟⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛
⣿⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⡙⠃⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⠇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡏⢛⠟⡇⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⡁⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡇⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣦⣤⣀⠀⢀⠃⠀⠀⠇⠠⣀⣀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⢀⣀⣻⣇⠀⢸⣂⠀⣀⢼⣝⣯⣭⣥⣤⣧⠀⠀⢰⡆⠀⠠⠨⠥⠤⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⣽⣿⡀⠄⠼⡃⠀⠀⠀⣗
⣿⠊⠆⣨⣀⢀⣴⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡚⠀⠀⠤⠮⠶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⢀⣀⡁⠀⠈⡝⠂⠣⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠺⡇⠀⢸⣿⣀⣀⣻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣒⣟⣃⣀⣀⠓⠀⠐⠀⠁
⣿⣿⣤⣤⡬⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠄⠾⣤⣤⣤⣿⣟⡿⣿⣻⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡿⢶⣿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠂⠂⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⠩⠭⣭⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⣿⣿⡿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠶⠬⠯⣴⣴⣤⡄⠠⠀⠠⠍⠃⠀⠳⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣤⣭⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣽⣭⣤⣤⣤⣤⣭⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣽⣼⣽⣬⣭⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣾⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣻⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣭⣻⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠤⢀⢠⠀⣀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣟⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣭⣜⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠙⠀⠑⠈⠐⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣇⠪⠈⢸⡜⢰⢰⢸⣿⠀⢰⢈⠴⣉⠰⣉⠰⢰⡘⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⢻⡳⣻⣷⣿⣸⣗⣺⣒⣗⣺⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⣿⢻⡻⢿⣿⠽⡻⢿⡿⣿⢿⡻⢹⣿⣟⣿⢿⠿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⡋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣴⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣾⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣷⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣇⢟⣈⢿⡹⡿⣁⣹⣋⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣏⢿⣩⡏⣹⣏⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢻⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣇⣦⣧⣿⣧⣿⣽⣿⣽⣧⣏⣯⣑⣆⣟⣾⣧⣽⣿⣼⣿⣥⣷⣼⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡝⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 592

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/IRC_Proceedings_Saturday_April_19_2025.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/IRC_Proceedings_Saturday_April_19_2025.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Saturday, April 19,
2025⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 20, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Large_size_wizard_built_out_of_Lego_at_Legoland_Tokyo,
Japan.⦈_


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                              #techrights_log                                                                                           #boycottnovell_log


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                         #boycottnovell-social_log                                                                                        #techbytes_log


===============================================================================
The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights
contain all the text.


                          Enter_the_IRC_channels_now


    * Five_(or_Three)_Years_Without_Social_Control_Media
    * Over_at_Tux_Machines...


⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣄⣉⠛⠛⠀⠿⣷⡱⣆⢲⡁⡤⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⠆⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠈⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣿
⣿⡿⠟⠋⢉⣠⣤⣶⣦⡀⠀⣿⣷⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠙⢻⠿⢿⣿⠟⠛⠀⣿
⣿⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣟⢿⣯⣿⣿⠻⢿⣿⢿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢙⠀⠙⢻⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⡍⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⠀⠀⠸⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠓⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣶⣤⣭⣝⣻⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣋⣴⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⠈⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⠿⣋⣥⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢭⣅⣀⣈⢻⣿⣿⣿⡆⠁⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣀⠀⢀⣤⣀⠄⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠈⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⡿⠛⠁⢀⣴⣾⣧⣶⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠂⠀⠀⡒⠂⠤⢬⠉⠁⠀⠀⠤⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣄⣁⠐⠂⠞⠀⠀⠀⡶⠀⠀⠀⣀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⣰⣶⣶⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣯⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡿⢿⠞⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⠟⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣦⡌⠀⠙⠻⣿⠀⠀⠸⡿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣠⣶⣷⡆⠀⠀⣀⠞⠞⠛⠿⠟⢻⣟⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣉⣙⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⢈⢁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⢿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⡛⠀⠀⠀⢻⢿⢿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠁⢸⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠘⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣾⣀⣷⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣶⣾⣧⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠀⠸⠿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠛⣿
⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠈⠛⠲⠤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠒⠢⠤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣄⣠⣤⣄⣤⣤⣀⣀⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣠⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 854

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Microsoft_s_Lawsuit_Diplomacy_SLAPPs_Riding_UK_Libel_Law_and_Pi.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Microsoft_s_Lawsuit_Diplomacy_SLAPPs_Riding_UK_Libel_Law_and_Pi.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Microsoft's 'Lawsuit Diplomacy' (SLAPPs
Riding UK Libel Law and Piggybacking UK GDPR, Inapplicable!) Will Only Give a
Worse Image to Microsofters (and Microsoft), Give Exposure to Even More
Suppressed Facts and Scandals⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 20, 2025,
updated Apr 20, 2025


Last month: Brett_Wilson_LLP_Does_Not_Deny_Microsoft_or_Another_"Third_Party"
Secretly_Funds_the_SLAPPs_Against_Techrights,_Bankrolling_Despicable_People_Who
Deserve_Criticism


Hours ago: Why_GNU/Linux_is_Growing


Microsoft's_market_is_shrinking_steadily:


    🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Desktop_vs_Mobile_vs_Tablet_vs_Console_Market_Share
                                  Worldwide⦈_


The only way Microsoft can survive rivalry is to sabotage_the_rival under the
false guise of "security"_or_"secure_boot" (it's not about security; it's about
not allowing PCs to boot without Microsoft's approval) or by hijacking the
rivals via GitHub (then throwing_all_the_code_into_a_plagiarism_blender_that
takes_away_the_licence). Those_are_the_real_issues. The people who do both
things are Microsoft employees (perhaps_both_of_them), they're in America (yet
somehow they believe they can bully_people_in_other_continents via poor_lawyers
with no_standards; that's why I_reported_them_to_the_regulator; they have a
track record of working for criminals who target people who merely expose the
crimes [1, 2, 3]). We end up dealing with men who strangle women and harass
women [1, 2] trying to jointly_bully_a_Microsoft_critic, including his wife,
his mother and so on (the common theme is disregard_for_women). Whose utterly
terrible idea was it? Could they not envision how badly this would backfire,
attracting the attention of NGOs, regulators, and very soon British MPs? They
clearly underestimated the response; it has now earned cross-industry attention
and many lawyers keep an eye on this. This collectively threatens the
reputation_of_their_entire_occupation and therefore impacts their ability to
operate. There are not many media lawyers left, and not just because the media
is perishing and hence there are not many "potential clients". Scraping the
bottom of the barrel with ‘hired_guns’ as the UK_Anti-SLAPP_Coalition_dubbed
them leads to atrocities_like_those_of_Mohamed_Al_Fayed.


Remember_they_do_this_while_residing_very_far_away_from_here,_knowing_it_gives
them_special_"Trumpian"_protections_and_makes_it_harder_for_SLAPP_targets_to
demand_legal_costs_after_the_SLAPPs_fall_through. They chose a "limited
liability partnership" (BRETT WILSON LLP), so recovering the costs from the
officers can also be difficult). In this case, unlike_with_Putin's_(or
Russia's)_war_criminals, we basically deal with Trumpland's sexist criminals
(and assorted_bigots) doing SLAPPs. Two judges can see this and two judges
(i.e. all of them) already issued orders in our favour (and due_to_obvious
factors), but at what cost? SLAPP is about incurring costs, not about winning
(or leveraging projected costs for extortion purposes after other extortion
attempts_on_several_levels_did_not_bear_fruit). Law firms have labelled what
was done to us "abusive litigation" (a technical and legal term!) and even if
we strike off a law firm with less than 100,000 left in the bank (plus debt),
it won't_help_restore_justice. However, it can help expose a wider issue [1, 2]
for years_to_come. There's already strong momentum in this direction as high-
level officials recognise the severity of the problem [1, 2]. This_must_end. It
will end, eventually. "Guns for hire" won't last forever. They metaphorically
burn their own bridges.


The tactics shouldn't be unfamiliar. This_isn't_unprecedented. They already
admitted phoning my_employer and my wife's employer. They openly admitted
committing cybercrimes against me (I_reported_those_to_the_police_several_times
and gave evidence in person several times). They openly admitted their
connections_to_Microsoft (applying for jobs, getting job offers and so on).
This isn't complex to show; the complicated part is squeezing the abundant
mountain of evidence into a short outline.


Microsoft (as paymaster if not implicit coordinator) is going to have a very
hard time justifying all - or any - of this. Why are Microsoft staff (who get
arrested for violence against women) resorting to SLAPP? Some people advised us
to sue Microsoft, but it would not be cheap. Either way, writing about what
happened and documenting all the details can help protect future 'targets' from
similar treatment.


One can hope anyway.


Microsoft crimes aren't the exception but the normal operating procedure.
Yesterday I_wrote: "Never underestimate how evil Microsoft is. It's hiring
stabbers and stranglers. It's_a_sociopathic_cult. If the Web is critical of
Microsoft, then Microsoft will attack the Web with chaff."


"The zeitgeist of the 1990s was decidedly pro FOSS and anti-Microsoft," a
friend reminds me. "That has all been buried in revisionism. Microsoft was an
on-the-way-out PITA as far as all IT people were concerned back."


They also stalk, bully, and do other illegal things to critics. Politicians
should learn to treat the company accordingly. Sadly, many politicians continue
to treat the company as just another ordinary American firm that "creates jobs"
(or gives_bribes_with_money_that_does_not_exist!).


Microsoft came to dominate some sectors because of (or owing to) crimes;
Microsoft won't just go away without some more crimes.


To be clear, reporting facts isn't illegal in any way - it_is_in_fact_a_public
service (we do this pro bono) - and trying to crush reporters will merely
result in even more scandals coming out (we have a cache of material to publish
about what else happened in GitHub). The begging and threats are attempts to
shift attention away from real scandals.


No amount of Wikipedia_manipulation can ameliorate the situation, cover up
timelines, or deflect attention from what Miguel_de_Icaza and Nat Friedman did
(he reportedly 'quit' as CEO of GitHub so very suddenly) while we_got_SLAPPed
with_likely_invalid_letters from a serial_defamer* (and repeated threats, never
followed up by action; these_people_think_courts_exist_for_entertainment_or
jokes_or_pranks_or_extortion).


Miguel de Icaza and his rogue_sidekicks can laugh all they want and run (away
from Microsoft), but they cannot hide.


 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇oh_good_lord,_New_York?_Thanks_for_the_evidence_that_I've
                  been_part_of_the_conspiracy_for_20_years⦈_


Victims of strangulation_by_their_friend_and_colleague aren't blind to what's
happening. This_won't_end_well_for_Microsoft. Unlike some loser who lives with
his dad (and gets arrested at his dad's home; another was arrested_outside_the
home_of_his_boss just like Rick_Allen_Jones,_the_engineer_of_Bill_Gates_who_got
arrested_for_pedophilia_at_Gates'_home), Microsoft has some reputation to
guard.


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Balabhadra_(Alex)_Graveley,_Miguel_de_Icaza⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Balabhadra_(Alex)_Graveley,_Miguel_de_Icaza_at_dinner⦈_


Tossing more and more money into SLAPPs or clogging up the docket with SLAPPs
will worsen - not improve - things. It didn't work for Harvey Weinstein, it
only became a much_bigger_scandal which eventually spiralled out of control [1,
2, 3]. In the case of Wikileaks, it_still_causes_further_(new)_embarrassment_to
those_who_besieged_Julian_Assange_after_he_had_published_true_information. █


"The libel case brought by Prigozhin against Higgins bears many of the
hallmarks of a SLAPP, including the singling out of a journalist for tweets
linking to articles by several non UK media outlets, which themselves were not
subject to any legal action. Discreet Law, a UK based law firm, which has since
ceased practice, pursued legal action against Higgins and also explored similar
litigation against the BBC, which was later understood to be an intentional
strategy by Prigozhin to undermine the basis of sanctions against him." UK
Anti-SLAPP_Coalition_criticises_the_SRA’s_closure_of_Higgins’_SLAPP_complaint
and_points_to_need_for_universal_SLAPP_protections


Also see: When_the_Credibility_or_'Quality'_of_Clients_Ceases_to_Matter,_It's
About_Helping_Rich_Companies_Like_Microsoft_Censor_Critics_(No_Matter_the
Risks)


____


* In order to seem important he loves defaming people way above his level, such
as the_EFF's_cofounder, the_OSI's_cofounder, the FSF's founder, and the_person
who_made_Linux_and_Git.


    * Over_at_Tux_Machines...
    * Gemini_Links_20/04/2025:_Contradictions_of_Mark_Carney_and_Blog_Questions
      Challenge


⣿⣿⠙⣏⡿⠟⣟⡇⢻⠻⢻⣿⣏⡻⣟⣿⠻⢻⣻⠻⢻⡟⢯⣏⢻⣻⣻⣿⣻⢘⢟⣟⠹⣟⡟⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣡⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⣠⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⣡⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠸⠟⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠤⠤⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠅⠨⠤⠤⠴⠶⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠦⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⢐⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⢔⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⢔⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢅⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⣿⡟⡛⡟⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⡟⣻⡟⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⠛⡟⡛⢛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢠⣠⣄⣀⣀⣀⢀⣠⣀⢠⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⡀⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⡀⣀⣄⣀⡀⣠⣠⠀⣠⡠⡠⡠⡀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠁⠋⠋⠋⠁⠚⠐⠂⠚⠑⠘⠒⠁⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⡭⠷⠃⢨⠧⠿⠾⠿⠾⠷⠵⠯⠷⠷⠾⠚⠿⠾⠾⠓⠕⠽⠿⠿⠴⠗⠕⠅⠸⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣲⣶⢢⢔⣖⣴⡆⣶⣶⢔⢶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⡢⢰⡖⢔⢴⡶⣶⣶⢰⣶⢴⠰⡒⣴⣦⢰⢶⣖⢶⣶⡶⢢⣶⣶⡆⣲⣴⡄⣢⢆⢶⣖⣖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠒⠦⠦⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⢄⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠾⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢀⠀⢠⠃⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢄⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣄⣼⠿⢿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠁⠄⠄⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⢚⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣧⡄⠀⣈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢠⡤⣵⣿⣿⣿⣄⣾⡀⢸⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠿⣯⣾⣁⣠⣠⣶⣿⣴⣀⣀⢀⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣆⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢠⢿⣿⡂⠀⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠐⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠘⡭⡛⠁⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣶⡌⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣴⣤⣄⣀⡀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣶⣦⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢄⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣬⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢈⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡄⠀⢀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣴⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠁⠛⠿⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠴⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡠⢬⡛⠿⡏⠛⡻⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣘⣃⡀⠛⣊⣀⣀⣁⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣋⡗⠇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣶⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠒⡓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣣⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡎⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠚⠛⢛⣿⠽⠷⠀⢰⣴⣤⣦⣶⣤⣤⣤⢰⣦⣤⣤⣤⢤⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⡷⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⢀⣀⣀⢀⢀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⣀⡀⡀⢀⢀⢀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠰⠿⠮⠟⠂⠀⠀⠘⠖⠛⠸⠱⠓⠛⠛⠟⠁⠓⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⠋⠛⠘⠃⠛⠋⠂⠂⠐⠒⠛⠛⠓⠑⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣔⠖⣴⣴⣶⡤⣤⣤⣤⣦⢴⣤⢴⡤⣤⡤⡤⣤⢀⣤⡦⡄⡤⣤⢤⡤⣤⡆⢰⡤⣤⡤⡆⢰⢆⣦⡤⣤⡄⢢⢦⢤⡤⣦⢲⠐⠒⣶⣤⢤⣤⢰⣤⣤⢰⡠⣤⠄⡦⣦⣠⡄⣤⣤⣴⠠⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠙⡋⠈⠁⠉⣘⠉⠁⠉⡁⠉⠈⠈⠈⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⡉⠁⠁⡘⡁⡁⠉⠈⠁⠈⠉⠈⠈⠉⠈⡀⠉⠁⠉⠀⠈⡀⠁⠁⢉⡈⣀⠀⠁⠁⠉⠁⠈⠉⠁⠈⠈⠉⠀⠈⠉⠈⠁⠈⠁⠉⠈⠁⠁⠁⠈⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠯⠿⠸⠟⠅⠏⠳⠻⠇⠯⠿⠿⠿⠏⠇⡯⠿⠿⠏⠇⠪⠿⠇⠯⠿⠺⠇⠯⠽⠕⠿⠼⢿⠕⠿⠽⠿⠭⡟⠸⠿⠕⠏⠰⠿⠼⢈⡎⠿⠿⠿⠹⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⡀⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⢀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠋⠛⠛⠁⠃⠓⠐⠛⠓⠓⠓⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠘⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠻⠞⠀⠁⠘⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠃⠋⠁⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣷⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠕⡟⠹⠸⠹⠹⠸⡹⠈⠛⠏⡏⠇⡏⣿⠋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⠿⠿⠟⡟⡛⡿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠙⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡏⡹⡉⡏⡟⡟⡟⡟⡟⠟⡏⣿⢻⢹⠻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣷⣆⣇⣧⣳⣧⣻⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢿⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⢀⢀⣷⣤⡀⢉⢷⣌⣿⣿⡷⢿⣶⣷⣦⣦⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢫⡯⡟⣻⠛⡟⡟⢟⢻⢹⠛⠟⠟⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣠⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣜⢿⣿⣿⡇⢈⠹⡟⡉⠏⢝⠎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣷⣿⣶⣿⣾⣾⣿⣾⣾⣿⣼⣿⠀⠂⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣿⣆⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠈⢏⠛⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢤⣰⠿⠿⠿⢿⡄⠀⡜⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠐⠂
⠈⠀⠀⠀⠂⢸⠿⠻⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠁⠀⠀⣀⣼⣿⠀⢡⣤⣤⣤⣄⣆⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠠⣤⣴⠄⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⡀⢰⣿⣤⣦⣴⣾⣿⣿⡆⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀
⠀⠀⡠⠉⠉⠃⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⣈⡩⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⢛⣛⣛⣀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠈⠁⠠⣿⣿⡏⡍⠉⠉⠿⠁⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆
⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⡇⠠⡀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⢸⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⠿⣿⠁
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡟⣰⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢚⢿⡇
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠋⠉⠁⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠞⢁⣴⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠘⠃
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣋⣴⣿⣿⢉⠉⠀⠛⠛⠡⠾⠿⠿⠚⠐⢺⣿⣟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢃⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠒⠐⢂⡀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠻⠦⠔⠄⠏⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠐⠁⠀⠩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣋⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⠐⢍⡭⠡⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠴⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⣶⣘⣿⣿⣆⠀⠐⢄⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠴⣿⣿⡿⠈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣋⣵⣷⣄⠀⠀⠑⠂⠀⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⢐⢈⠹⠓⠀⠐⢒⠢⠀
⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⢶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⡖⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠑⠁⠀⠙⢿⣿⣾⠈⠼⠙⠁⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣤⣾⣿⣿⢿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⢀⡠⠔⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢤⣤⣼⣦⣾
⢑⢦⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⣭⣭⣭⣽⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣀⠈⢀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢈⡠⠬⠉⣂⠭⠛⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿
⠐⢕⣗⢄⠀⠀⠐⠡⡀⠀⠀⠀⢄⠈⠙⢻⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⣦⣴⣲⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷
⣠⣀⣽⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠂⡪⠀⡀⠀⠈⠲⢄⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⣴⣤⡀⠹⣿⡇⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢛⣩⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣀⢄⠀⠚⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠊⠈⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡌⢿⣿⢿⡄⠹⣣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣡⣶⣿⣿⣿⠋⠐⠋⠉⡡⠀⠀⠀⡄⢤⣄⣀⠲⣬⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣬⣙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣷⣿⡿⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠿⢿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢀⢀⠩⣖⠸⣾⣿⣿⣧⣴⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿
⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠑⢬⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣘⡀⢀⠶⣄⣤⣀⡀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣠
⠛⢛⣛⣻⣿⠿⣿⣿⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠀⠀⠈⣻⣿⣷⣿⣿⢽⡿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣔⣎⣿⣿⣿⢽⣿⣾⣟⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡟⢿⠿⣿⠛⡿⢿⡟⡿⣿⠋⢹⡇⠀⢸⢿⢻⣿⢿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣇⣽⣙⣸⣀⣏⣃⣇⣛⣸⡀⢀⡇⠀⠀⣸⣸⣇⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣶⣶⣦⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠈⠻⣿⣿⡿⣿⠟⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡇⣿⣧⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣶⣶⠄⣀⠀⠀⠈⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⡸⣟⣤⣘⣇⣇⢥⣽⣌⣿⢀⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢹⣛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣍⣽⣿⣿⣴⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣠⡀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⡟⢋⣽⣿⣿⠆⢆⡿⠀⢠⠾⠿⣿⣦⠄⢈⠿⣿⢷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣶⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠛⠛⢿⣿⣷⣀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⡆⣸⣷⣶⣿⣷⣶⣸⡸⠯⠁⠀⣄⠀⢸⡜⣿⡹⣼⡇⣏⠧⣷⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀
⣀⠀⢸⣟⠈⢻⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⣯⣽⣾⡍⢭⠽⣿⠿⣿⣿⡟⠁⣿⣿⡍⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣷⣼⣍⣠⡸⣧⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣇⡙⠛⣠⣼⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣾⣿⣇⣾⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⡉⠙⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⢿⣿⠋⣿⣿⠂⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⣰⣿⣿⣿⣠⣶⣾⠀⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣤⣾⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⠒⠂⠀⠠⣀⡀⣀⣀⡀⠀⣴⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣖⠒
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⡓⠂⠈⣭⠛⣿⡆⠘⡃⢸⠒⠟⡟⣿⢻⢻⠟⠟⡇⣿⣿⢻⠈⠟⠟⣿⣷
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡙⢿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣤⣤⣤⡄⡀⠄⠀⠠⠀⠸⢰⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣶⣗⣃⣿⣾⣾⣶⣷⣷⣿⣿⣾⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠧⣮⣭⣟⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⠖⠀⠀⠢⣿⣿⡏⡿⢛⣻⡻⢻⡛⢛⡻⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢬⣴⣦⣀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⠛⢻⣿⣿⣟⣁⣀⣀⠀⣿⣿⣥⣼⣬⣽⣬⣬⣥⣭⣬⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⢫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⢿⡀⠙⠻⡟⡅⠁⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⢉⡠⡈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣒⣀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡿⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⢹⠇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠉⠘⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣸⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢏⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢀⠄⠀⠀⢀⣍⣛⣛
⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠉⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠩⣿⡈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣀⣠⡾⠿⠛⠂⠠⡴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢉⣍
⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⠛⠻⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣏⣉⣉⣼⣷⣶⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣥
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣵⣤⣤⣤⣴⣾⠈
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠉⠁⣼⠿⠋⠦⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⢛⣛⡛⢛⢿⣻⢿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡿⡇⠙⠿⢿⣿⡟⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣍⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⡀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠅⠀⠀⠈⠉⠈⠀⠀⠉⠈⠺⠤⠀⠙⠋⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠏⠛⠛⠻⠀⠀⠛⠿⠛⠓⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠪⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠶⠧⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣟⠛⠓⠒⠒⠒⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠋⣹⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣄⣀⣀⣠⣼⣿⣧⠀⢀⠀⢀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1179

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux
Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 20, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Kamakura_Beach⦈_


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠻⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⠏⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣄⣰
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⡖⠐⠖⢠⣀⠀⠄⠀⠠⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠄⣀⠐⠠⠂⢀⡲⠶⠦⠄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⢠⡞⠋⠀⠀⠈⠀⣈⣶⣚⠃⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣶⢶⡾
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢠⣀⣀⣐⣀⣌⣤⣤⡽⠤⣤⣤⣴⣼⣧⣀⣢⣔⣶⣆⢴⠶⢀⣐⡚⠉⠉⠁⠀⠘⠋⠉⠛⠱⠬⠥⠉⠝⠠⠬⠭⠠⠤⠤⡤⠤⠤⠬⠍⠤⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣾⣾⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠯⢍⡓⠒
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⣫⣍⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢟⣋⠩⠽⠶⠶⠒⠚⠛⠋⠀⢀⣀⣀⣄⣤⢀⢠⣀⡠⠀
⣟⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣛⣋⣉⣋⣩⣤⣤⣼⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⡏⠉⢉⣉⣉⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣽⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⢀⠦⠤⡼⢻⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⡟⠄⠁⢄⣠
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⢍⣵⡦⠤⠀⠀⠒⠂⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠄⠐⠀⠦⠶⣟⣯⣉⣥⣬⣥⡦⣸⣾
⣿⣿⣽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⢉⣀⣠⡤⠤⠔⠒⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢄⣠⢁⡤⠀⢀⠠⠄⢀⡨⢤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⡻⡼⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡤⠄⠔⠲⠚⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠤⠀⠂⢒⡚⣐⡘⢀⣈⣉⢁⢥⣬⢼⣧⣶⣾⣼⢍⣩⣏⣽⣿⣷⣮⣭⣭⣿⡿⠺⢶⣿⣷⣽⠿⣿⣯⠿⠟⣿⡟⡿⢿⠏⡛⠛
⠉⠉⣀⣀⢀⡀⠀⠤⠄⠀⠀⡂⠀⢀⠀⣠⡦⠤⠴⠒⠂⠐⠦⠄⢄⢀⠀⡀⣄⣤⣤⠶⢆⣄⢜⣚⣀⡺⣛⢛⣛⢯⣡⣭⣕⣥⣼⣦⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣷⣾⠿⡏⢻⠿⠏⡹⢋⣿⣶⣥⣤⣺⣵⣽⣵⣭
⣁⠀⠈⠐⠐⠀⢈⡀⡀⢴⠋⠷⣾⣓⣤⣽⣷⣤⣶⣾⣿⣾⣷⡾⢿⢗⣼⢽⣚⣯⣷⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣽⢿⣿⣌⢙⣟⠹⢿⣙⠋⣃⢀⠀⠄⠸⠉⠩⣿⣿⡿⢿⣟⢹⣯⡿
⣴⣦⣴⣖⣾⣿⣿⣿⣯⣫⣽⣿⣿⡿⠯⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣷⣖⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡟⢛⡛⠩⢥⡁⠵⢛⠙⠖⠳⠶⣦⠤⠁⠀⠍⣩⢈⢓⣇⣿⡽⣿⣿⡿⠿
⣯⣬⣽⣯⣏⣣⣟⣲⣶⣾⣗⣿⣿⡿⢿⣟⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣥⣤⣤⡤⢾⣒⢶⠚⠷⣦⣬⡦⢌⣵⣨⢁⣀⡠⢈⠺⢥⣽⢶⢖⣒
⣿⣭⣭⣷⣿⣿⡾⠟⣋⣛⡿⣟⣷⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣿⣿⣛⣒⣂⣿⣿⡿⠩⠼⠓⠈⢩⣩⡟⠅⣭⡋⠐⢤⠴⠛⠈⠉
⠿⠿⢽⣎⣿⣥⣯⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣯⣥⣴⣷⢖⡸⡯⢺⡻⣰⡴⠸⢋⡈⠀⠐⣋⣤⠟⠈⠇
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣽⣿⣿⢾⠿⠛⠋⠌⣉⡯⢤⡤⢴⣰⡂⢤⡄⠚⠋⠉⢀⣼⣟⣌⣛⠃⠐

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1385

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Why_GNU_Linux_is_Growing.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/20/Why_GNU_Linux_is_Growing.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Why GNU/Linux is
Growing⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 20, 2025,
updated Apr 20, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇bad_boys⦈_


Last month: Expect_GNU/Linux_to_Rise_Sharply_in_China


2019: The_Eric_Lundgren_Case_and_Similar_High-Profile_Plea_'Bargains'_(Aaron
Swartz_and_Marcus_Hutchins)


So far this month GNU/Linux is measured about 0.3% higher than last month on
desktops and laptops, according_to_this_survey. It sort of makes sense if one
considers "old" PCs and the Chinese market. When GNU/Linux was measured near 5%
last year it was mostly because of estimates from India (saying that about 1 in
5 laptops/desktops ran GNU/Linux).


In most countries GNU/Linux continues to grow.


Linking to this weeks-old_article, Slashdot has just brought_up_the_dilemma
faced_by_"PC_Charities" (their term). To quote: "With Microsoft ending free
security updates for Windows 10 in October, millions of PCs that don't meet
Windows 11's hardware requirements face an uncertain fate... Charities that
refurbish and distribute computers to low-income individuals must choose
between providing soon-to-be-insecure Windows 10 machines, transitioning to
Linux -- despite usability challenges for non-tech-savvy users -- or recycling
the hardware, contributing to ewaste."


Combining this factor with several others, we can - and should - expect GNU/
Linux adoption to grow. Look what's happening in Greece, where GNU/Linux
adoption grew a lot since Vista 11 and about_4_out_of_5_Windows_users_are_still
on_Vista_10:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Desktop_Windows_Version_Market_Share_Greece,_Vista_10_focus⦈


There's growing interest in GNU/Linux right now because people do not fancy
buying a new PC just to 'upgrade' (more spying) Windows. █


    * Gemini_Links_19/04/2025:_Contingencies,_GTD,_and_Old_Computers
    * Electronics_in_People's_Bedrooms


⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣽⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⣿⣧⠀⣛⣭⣭⣍⣛⣛⣛⣛⣫⣭⣟⣛⣛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣼⣿⡏⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣶⣭⣙⣻⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢰⣿⢿⡿⢿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣰⣿⣯⣛⢙⡟⣿⣿⡛⡟⣻⠻⡿⢿⣿⣷⡝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠰⠋⣵⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⣿⠿⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⢀⣾⣟⣘⣃⣀⣀⣀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣶⣿⣾⡾⢯⣾⣿⣿⢇⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⢻⣿
⣇⡿⣸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠘⢿⣿⣿⡇⣟⣸⣆⣿⣐⣇⣿⣼⣿⣿⢣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢺⣿⣿⢸⣿
⢸⢃⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⣿⣯⣽⣿⡿⠭⣿⡿⣾⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠛⢛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣛⣛⠿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣻⣿⣋⣼⣿
⡾⣼⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠸⠿⠿⠛⠁⠘⢛⡇⣿⣿⣻⡟⣼⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⢿⠿⣿⢿⢿⡿⣿⢿⠶⣮⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⢸⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⢰⣿⣰⣌⣏⣾⣇⣤⣯⣼⣇⣧⣌⣴⣇⣻⣼⣤⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣸⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢸⣿⣿⢻⢻⠏⡻⡟⡻⣻⢻⢽⡻⡋⡯⢛⠟⣻⡟⡼⢟⣭⣷⣶⣔⣶⣬⣝⠻⡇⠀⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿
⢇⣿⣿⣿⣽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢀⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣾⣷⡶⣿⣷⣿⣾⣾⣾⣾⣷⣷⣶⣷⣿⢌⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡅⠀⣟⣻⣽⣿⡏⠀⢰⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⢸⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢊⣇⣏⣕⣏⣸⣿⣡⣱⠩⣇⣹⣐⣿⣯⣻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣫⠽⠟⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣤⣄⣤⣼⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣟⣯⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡄⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡿⡿⢿⢿⣟⢻⢿⢿⠻⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣧⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣸⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣀⣦⠇⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣌⢿⣶⣴⣾⣷⣾⣦⣼⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⡿⣃⢾⣾⡟⢓⣫⣍⣭⣭⡛⣿⣿⢟⣛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⢛⣛⡻⣿⣿
⠚⢛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⣐⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣚⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣷⣮⣝⢿⣿⡟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⣶⣿⡏⡌⡛⣿⣷⣮⣕⡛⣋⣵⢻⣏⠰⠰⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿
⠀⡸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣯⣽⡄⠠⣩⣭⣛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣷⡾⣛⣂⣀⠀⠀⢀⣬⣿⣯⣽⣿⢇⢏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣞⣚⢻⠿⡣⣀⣿⣿⣟⣭⣙⢣⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⢨⣿⡇⣿⣿
⠾⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣽⣎⠄⡠⡤⣐⢉⠙⢻⣿⡏⠟⢉⡉⡉⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⠿⠟⣉⣴⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠘⠛⠉⠙⢀⣑⢽⣿⣿⣿⡛⢛⡻⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣮⣭⣴⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣋⡸⣦⣭⢌⣴⣾⣽⣇⣌⣭⣥⡜⠴⣶⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣷⣬⣓⡅⠻⢟⣾⡿⣡⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠉⠴⡺⠿⠒⠁⡙⢿⣿⣷⣭⢭⣵⣿⣿⠟⠐⠱⢶⣩⠝⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣬⣝⣻⣶⣶⣭⣝⠆⠀⠀⣾⣝⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠆⡛⢿⢥⣤⠼⠜⢩⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡶⣍⡙⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠊⠈⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠛⠓⣤⡀⠿⢶⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣾⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡆⠓⣦⣀⡄⢴⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡾⣷⣾⢿⡇⠇⠀⣶⠃⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣯⡳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠀⠛⠘⠂⠚⡟⡹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣼⣿⣿⡼⠿⢠⣾⡏⠀⠀⣾⢿⣿⣭⣭⣽⣿⣛⣻⣶⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠿⣿⣭⣝⣳⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡿⣿⣿⠸⠆⡟⡇⠀⢸⡏⣷⡵⡼⣻⣽⡿⣝⡿⣛⢿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣞⣍⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣕⢹⣿⡿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⣫⢠⣿⡇⢷⣦⣿⠁⠀⣾⢹⣿⣧⣿⡜⣿⣣⣷⢣⣿⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⢘⣾⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢹⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣾⢣⣿⣯⣟⡽⢸⡟⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣭⣾⠁⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣏⡬⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣯⣿⣿⣿⣯⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣧⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⢿⣿⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣾⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⣻⣻⣿⣿⡯⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⣯⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⣾⣿⣟⣦⠀⠀⠀⢸⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡿⣿⣟⣭⣭⣭⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡶⠿⢿⣿⡟⣧⣿⡁⢏⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⠄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡟⣼⢻⣿⡿⣫⣵⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣤⣄⢲⣾⣿⣷⣽⣷⣿⡑⣿⡸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⡀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿
⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⣿⡟⣯⡾⣫⣾⡟⣼⣿⡿⢣⣯⣩⣗⣢⡄⢄⣀⢭⣐⡝⣿⣧⢻⠞⣿⡏⣿⣿⡟⣼⢷⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢝⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡇⠀⠀⠘⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠡⣱⣿⣿⣷⢺⣿⢡⣿⢟⢤⣻⡿⢗⡩⣵⣎⣽⣾⣽⣷⣿⡜⣿⣾⣿⣿⡇⣿⡿⠱⠿⠷⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠯⠟⠿⠿⠯⠾⠧⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣛
⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡾⣫⣟⣓⣊⣁⣃⣚⡘⢻⡺⡛⢋⣨⣰⣾⣭⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡧⣿⣿⡿⣿⣵⠿⣁⡒⠍⣽⣿⢿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣶⣿⣿⣓⣒⣒⣲⣿⣿⣛⡫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣮⣿
⠿⢿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣟⣻⣿⣭⣭⢟⣥⣦⣚⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢏⣓⠭⣴⣿⣿⢇⣫⣁⣛⠦⢉⣁⣹⡇⣮⡫⠽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣙⣛⣛⣻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿
⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⠫⠭⠴⠶⣒⣢⣤⣬⣭⣭⣥⣬⣉⣑⣚⣛⣛⣛⣿⣟⣛⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣭⣛⠛⠛⠛⠒⠒⠚⠛⠓⠃⡘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣼⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⢻⠙⡟⣻⡏⡟⣿⢻⢿⠙⡟⢻⢛⣿⠛⡿⠛⠟⢛⢻⢻⡿⣿⢻⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣶⣴⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡟⣽⠟⣿⣏⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⡷⣿⣿⣿⢿⡾⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⡶⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣶⣶⢶⡶⣶⢶⣦⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠿⢿⣝⡿⣦⣤⠀⠀⠀⢀⠟⡴⢫⣾⡿⢩⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣮⣦⣇⣼⣧⣷⣀⣼⣤⣧⣸⣤⣸⣇⣔⣽⣰⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣇⣻⣉⣟⣻⣘⡿⣿⣈⣏⣟⣸⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠻⠿⠟⠛⠃⠀⡠⠐⡵⢱⡟⠁⢀⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⢻⠟⠟⠻⠛⠽⣻⣿⢟⢹⠛⡟⣋⡟⡻⣿⡻⡛⣟⢿⣛⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⢟⠿⣿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠃⠋⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⡿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣯⣿⡷⣾⡾⣷⣿⣾⣿⣾⣧⣿⣿⣾⣤⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣾⣿⣯⣼⣶⣷⣾⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣇⣹⣇⣿⣰⣰⣏⣨⣯⣂⣧⣇⣞⣌⢽⣇⣿⣎⣤⣿⣺⣰⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢍⡹⢻⢿⣯⢻⢉⣏⠻⡎⣝⢹⣿⠍⡇⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢛⠯⡟⡟⢟⣻⠿⡿⣻⣿⠛⠻⢟⢿⠏⡏⡛⣯⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⡿⣻⡿⢛⡿⡷⠿⢿⠟⡿⠿⢿⢿⡟⢿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣮⣷⣾⣿⢾⣿⣮⢽⣶⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣾⣴⣧⣿⣽⣧⣷⣧⣼⣮⣧⣽⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣉⣏⢽⠍⣿⣮⣹⣊⣗⣸⣯⣺⣨⣏⣻⣍⣣⣕⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣽⢝⣧⢽⠋⣳⣟⣽⠫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⡟⣿⠿⡿⣿⡿⣻⢿⣿⠿⣻⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⡿⢿⡿⢿⢿⢿⢻⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣄⢸⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⣿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⡗⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢹⣿⣟⣼⣴⣷⣭⣷⣽⣬⣿⣷⣿⡾⣿⣾⣷⣷⣼⣾⣾⣿⣤⣧⣾⣾⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢻⣿⣧⣧⣼⣨⣾⣥⣼⣼⣧⣾⣬⣿⣯⣼⣢⣿⣿⣿⣿⡔⣶
⠀⠀⠀⢰⠭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⢿⣏⢽⢩⣻⣧⣁⣇⣘⡇⣇⣜⣬⡇⢿⣿⣁⣿⡱⢻⣍⡝⣉⣍⣝⡩⣏⣍⢩⣿⢿⣿⡿⣸⣿⡝⣿⡏⡟⣿⢋⡛⡷⣿⠛⡟⣻⠛⡍⡟⠛⣏⣻⢹⣿⢹
⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣣⡝⣻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣯⣥⣿⣿⣾⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⣼
⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⢻⣧⣿⢹⢿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⢿⣿⣧⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⣿⣇⣼⣴⣧⣿⣧⣧⣤⣼⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣵⣿
⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⡏⣿⣿⣿⢸⣸⣿⡟⣿⣿⡻⣷⣻⣿⣷⡙⢿⣇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣮⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣻⣵⣾⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣧⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⢷⣽⣿⡇⡸⠻⠟⡙⠿⣾⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣮⢻⣿⡟⣵⡇⣿⡿⠿⡿⡛⡗⣊⣍⢭⣽⠟⣛⡛⡍⣭⣭⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿
⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣎⢿⠛⡁⡣⠐⢊⡭⣠⣭⡂⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣟⡱⣉⣼⠋⡇⠫⠚⣩⣍⡇⣿⢸⢹⣾⢧⢫⣶⡜⡇⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⢸⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡏⣼⣿⡟⡣⠭⠅⣛⢳⣾⡉⠒⠒⣭⣾⣿⣿⡅⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⢸⢇⡕⣛⣣⡇⢇⡴⣑⣻⣫⠇⣿⡜⡣⣛⢞⢮⣛⡣⡃⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠯⣛⠣⠦⣄⣪⣁⣾⣿⡷⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣵⣇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠎⡌⢷⡹⢟⠕⡩⣱⣶⠿⢟⡒⣿⡗⢶⣶⡿⢷⣂⡰⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿
⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣻⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣟⣷⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠾⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⢣⣷⣻⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⢈⣼⢸⢗⣵⢣⡇⡿⣣⢪⢸⢰⠟⡄⡿⣫⠎⡶⣸⢣⣿⡿⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣦⠀⣀⢠⣀⡀⣄⢀⣀⣀⠀⡀⣀⢠⣀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⠀⠚⠘⠚⠓⠓⠑⠊⠚⠐⠃⠀⠘⠊⠓⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⡀⡀⣀⡀⣀⢀⡀⠀⠀⡀⢀⠀⢀⢀⢀⡀⡀⠀⡀⡀⢀⣀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠟⠀⠀⠑⠀⠂⠂⠂⠘⠀⠂⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠀⠁⠈⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠉⠁⠀⠁⠈⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠉⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠂⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠒⠒⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢒⠂⠲⠀⠐⡂⣲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢐⢢⠀⡀⢀⠒⢐⡆⠀⠀⠀⠐⡂⠀⢒⠂⢴⢐⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡄⠐⠢⠐⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠒⠀⠐⠀⡒⡀⠂⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢢⠀⢰⠀⣒⢐⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠂⠀⠂⠐⠚⠂⠈⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠉⠁⠒⠀⠁⠂⠀⠀⠘⠂⠂⠂⠈⠙⠀⠉⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠁⠐⠒⠀⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠒⠐⠀⠀⠒⠁⠂⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⠘⠈⠒⠀⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢀⡠⠠⣠⢀⡀⣠⣠⠄⣀⠄⠤⠄⢤⡤⠠⢠⣠⠄⢄⡠⡄⠀⢄⡠⡀⢀⠄⣄⣄⠠⠠⠄⡀⣄⠠⡀⠤⠀⢤⣄⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⡀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⡀⡀⢀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠁⠈⠁⠀⠈⠁⠁⠈⠉⠉⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣾⢷⣷⣟⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⡌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣯⣿⣝⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⡟⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣽⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣛⣫⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1535

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 20/04/2025: Canadian Elections
and "Use the Best Tools You Have for the Current
Environment"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 20, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Artist_Kawanabe_Kyōsai_1831_–_1889_Traditional_Japanese
Painting_Illustration_Shojo_Kyosai_Picture_Book⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Gemini*_and_Gopher
          o Personal/Opinions
          o Politics_and_World_Events
          o Technology_and_Free_Software
    * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


          o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾


                # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_XEIMOTA_Wordo:_BLIMP⠀⇛


          o § Politics and World Events⠀➾


                # ⚓ Voted⠀⇛


                       Second last day of advance voting today. Unlike
                       last time, where my riding had literally dozens of
                       candidates (the "longest ballot protest" being a
                       regular thing in Canada, and targetting leaders'
                       ridings this time), there were just the usual four:
                       Conservative, Liberal, New Democratic Party, and
                       Green.


                       And so we drove down to the temple, and waited in
                       line about forty minutes, and voted.


          o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                # ⚓ Blog_Questions_Challenge:_Technology_Edition⠀⇛


                       I can't remember a time when I was not interested
                       in technology. In fact my mother told me the story
                       that I sawed up our rotary dial telephone to see
                       what's in this magic thing when I was a very young
                       boy (no joke!).


                       But I was always interested in these things like
                       digital watches and digital calculators and such.
                       Nothing special, it just had to be an electronic
                       gadget.


                # ⚓ "Use_the_Best_Tools_You_Have_for_the_Current_Environment"⠀⇛


                       The title a quote that's stuck in my head for some
                       unknowable amount of years. At least a dozen.
                       Probably fifteen. Maybe more?


                       The context being, when I was a junior developer at
                       my first job after university, I remember talking
                       with one of the architects, a nice and smart guy
                       who shared a few interests with me (primarily,
                       roguelikes, and specifically nethack). I remember
                       talking to him about doing some compilation on
                       Windows and getting cygwin going there, and he sort
                       of shook his head, and said, just use Visual
                       Studio: use gcc for Linux, Visual Studio on
                       Windows, but always use the best tools available
                       for whatever environment you're in.


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.


    * Links_20/04/2025:_Bleeding_Constitution_and_ChatGPT_Infuriates_Users_Some
      More
    * Links_20/04/2025:_Many_Data_Breaches_and_Growing_Censorship_Wave



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1640

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 20/04/2025: Contradictions of
Mark Carney and Blog Questions Challenge⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 20, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Cat_and_fishbowl_Ohara_Koson_ca_1920_Japan⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Gemini*_and_Gopher
          o Personal/Opinions
          o Politics_and_World_Events
          o Technology_and_Free_Software
    * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


          o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾


                # ⚓ Preparing_for_hard_times⠀⇛


                       Gopher writer gallowsgryph wrote about concern that
                       financial hard times were coming due to a family
                       member's health scare. I especially enjoyed the
                       realism of this paragraph:


                            Solar power is great when you can get it,
                            but we live in stormy Tornado Alley.
                            Rainwater collection is great, as long as
                            you know how to use and filter it
                            properly. Growing food is awesome, as
                            long as you take care of your garden.
                            Repairing things is great, so long as you
                            can do it right.


                       I'd squabble a little with the rainwater part. One
                       of the places I lived in without running water in
                       my youth had a nice sloped roof, so we caught rain
                       in a collection of scavenged buckets, and used it
                       without filtration to flush toilets, wash dishes,
                       wash clothes, and mop. The thing is to keep the
                       mosquito larvae out.


                       Pooping in a bucket and covering it with sawdust is
                       also not a bad way to live at all, especially if
                       you get your hands on an invalid's bedside commode
                       or build a nice support for your toilet seat. I'm
                       not living that way right now, but we do compost,
                       which keeps our trash from stinking and decreases
                       how much must be hauled away.


                # ⚓ Dusk_at_the_cemetery's_plaza⠀⇛


                       Sunday dusk, I was sitting on the wooden bench at
                       the plaza near the town's cemetery. There was this
                       man, an elderly man, who came and sat on the same
                       bench as me. Something slightly felt off with him,
                       but I couldn't tell what it was, but all of a
                       sudden, we started to talk.


                # ⚓ Watched_a_movie⠀⇛


                       I started movies again after some time recently I
                       watched Old Boy a 2003 Korean movie. I found it
                       pretty interesting really had me thinking me
                       thinking and guessing. Have a few favorite parts of
                       the movie but the one I still remember the best was
                       the 3 minute fight scene without any cuts.


                # ⚓ Alaska_Range_from_UAF_West_Ridge_(publ._2025-04-19)⠀⇛


                       After participating in a Good Friday service (2025-
                       04-18) I stopped briefly at the lookout parking
                       spot at UAF West Ridge (8:15pm). The sky was partly
                       cloudly, but I had a great view of some mountains
                       in the Alaska Range, which is about 60 miles S of
                       Fairbanks. There were some spots covered by clouds
                       or by downpours of distant rain, but in between
                       those the view was crisp and vivid, with many mount
                       ridges showing as white patches with dark blue
                       shadows. One mountain to the south had multiple
                       ridges jutting NE, in a mostly parallel formation.
                       Looking at OpenTopoMap later, I believe this must
                       have been the long ridges about 10 miles north of
                       Keevy Peak.


                # ⚓ Forays_into_my_friends'_heads⠀⇛


                       The adage goes something along the lines of "to
                       make music, one must listen to music".


                       I've observed that I'm a very comfortable type of
                       music enjoyer. I don't really explore out of my
                       comfort zone. I don't really even explore new work
                       of artists I already like and listen to. I'm
                       content with the things I have already found. From
                       the basis that listening to music should be an
                       enjoyable experience, this fulfills that goal.


                       However, if I want to make music, it should help
                       that I expand my horizons a bit, and expose myself
                       to stuff I haven't listened to. And suddenly, I was
                       struck by the drive to actually do so.


                       I've asked people I know, friends and colleagues,
                       to suggest me an album they like and find
                       interesting. One album is a pretty palatable chunk
                       of music - a (typically) 45-60 minute sitting is
                       perfectly doable. Multiple tracks from the same
                       musician(s) provide variation in style and approach
                       that asking for just a single favourite song from
                       people couldn't capture. Also, asking for favourite
                       songs might expand the to-do list quite quickly, as
                       it's very easy to add to. But one album is good,
                       it'll get you started. And from the musicians'
                       side, it gives an opportunity to tell a story in
                       all that time.


                # ⚓ Palm_Day_cometh⠀⇛


                       When the clock strikes midnight on December 31st
                       2031, Palm clocks will stop. From what I could
                       gather, digging around on the WWW, Palm OS was not
                       programmed to go past that date. All is not lost,
                       because the devices themselves will continue to
                       work.


                       In my digging around on the WWW, I found this:
                       https://garyc.me/calendars/ "You can recycle your
                       old calendars by using them again!" On that page we
                       see the year 2032 will have the same layout as
                       2004. So, come 2032, I shall turn the calendar on
                       my Palm device back to 2004 and continue on my
                       merry way. That is, if no one has come up with a
                       patch by then.


          o § Politics and World Events⠀➾


                # ⚓ The_Contradictions_of_Mark_Carney⠀⇛


                       A few chapters into Mark Carney's 2021 book 'Value
                       (s)', I must have had a sour look on my face,
                       because my spouse asked me what was wrong. I
                       explained what the book was, and started to read a
                       couple paragraphs out loud. She winced and cut me
                       off almost immediately: "What is this, a textbook?"


                       It was a fair question: Value(s) often reads like
                       course material, with Carney rattling off a history
                       of markets, theories of value, and responses to
                       some of the many economic shocks and crises endured
                       over the last couple centuries. It's generally
                       pretty dry stuff, often repetitive, and the rare
                       attempts at humour - there was something about soy
                       latteccinos, for instance - don't really land. At
                       points I got the distinct feeling that Carney was
                       intentionally trying to weed out any casual
                       readers. A 2021 review[1] of Value(s) in The Times
                       complains that "Carney never seems sure who the
                       book is for".


          o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                # ⚓ Blog_Questions_Challenge:_Technology_Edition⠀⇛


                       To tell the truth, I can’t think of a time I wasn’t
                       interested in technology. We always had a family
                       computer growing up and it seemed like magic to
                       toddler me.


                       I grew up playing all sorts of games. One that
                       especially stands out looking back was a mod for
                       Half-Life called Digital Paintball. My dad was big
                       into paintballing at the time (I even remember him
                       bringing me along to a tournament or two!), and
                       part of the hobby for him was hosting a Digital
                       Paintball server.


                       I think the main reason this game stands out to me
                       now isn’t so much the game itself but more that it
                       sort of introduced me to the kind of unique shared
                       experiences that tech makes possible. At this time
                       we had enough computers around the house for both
                       my brothers and I to all play together. Sometimes
                       it was online on our dad’s server, but more often
                       it was just us messing around together on the LAN.


                       It wasn’t just games though. By the age of three I
                       was basically impossible to film because any time
                       the video camera came out I’d drop what I was doing
                       and run over to gaze through it. As I got older my
                       dad introduced me to some of the basics of web
                       design and programming and things sort of kept
                       going from there.


                # ⚓ My_new_favorite_android_virual_keyboard⠀⇛


                       Recently I got a new phone since because everything
                       nowadays relies on js frameworks my old one is too
                       slow at opening apps. While searching for a virtual
                       keyboard to replace stock one I have found
                       Unexpected Keyboard.


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.


    * Microsoft's_'Lawsuit_Diplomacy'_(SLAPPs_Riding_UK_Libel_Law_and
      Piggybacking_UK_GDPR,_Inapplicable!)_Will_Only_Give_a_Worse_Image_to
      Microsofters_(and_Microsoft),_Give_Exposure_to_Even_More_Suppressed_Facts
      and_Scandals
    * Chinese_OEMs_(and_World's_Largest)_Pave_a_Path_Out_of_Microsoft_Windows



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1898

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 20/04/2025: Bleeding Constitution and
ChatGPT Infuriates Users Some More⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 20, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Morning_on_the_Daikon_Wharf_Daikon-gashi_no_asa,_from_the
series_Twenty_Views_of_Tokyo_Published_in_1927⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Science
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary
          o Security
                # CISA
                # Privacy/Surveillance
                # Confidentiality
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting
          o Environment
                # Energy/Transportation
          o Finance
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Civil_Rights/Policing
          o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM)
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Copyrights
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ The Verge ☛ Google_is_in_more_danger_than_ever_of_being_broken
            up⠀⇛


                 Outside the US, Google has incurred fines for
                 anticompetition charges and had to make business changes
                 to comply with international regulations. But none of
                 these have approached what the DOJ is asking for. If the
                 DOJ gets its way, Google and Apple could end one of the
                 most lucrative partnerships in Silicon Valley, while
                 rivals like Microsoft could get access to some of
                 Google’s most valuable data.


                 During the first phase of the US antitrust trials, known
                 as the liability phase, Google was defiant in arguing
                 that it has competed fairly to win users with its
                 superior products. In this next phase, Google will be
                 facing judges who have already determined that’s not the
                 case — and Google will be forced to argue for simply
                 limiting the penalties.


                 [...]


                 The Chicago White Sox, struggling to bolster attendance
                 and owned by the celebrated promoter Bill Veeck, allowed
                 Dahl to stage an event called “Disco Demolition Night.”
                 Fans who brought disco records received admission for 98
                 cents. Comiskey Park sold out. Between games of a Sox-
                 Tigers doubleheader, Dahl took the field in a jeep,
                 wearing military gear. He led the masses chanting “Disco
                 Sucks” and then detonated thousands of albums, sending
                 shards of vinyl across the outfield.


          o ⚓ Smithsonian Magazine ☛ Fifty_Years_Ago,_This_Irresistible_Disco
            Song_and_Dance_Craze_Swept_the_Nation_and_Changed_the_Music
            Landscape⠀⇛


                 Disco introduced significant use of synthesizers,
                 electronic pianos and orchestral instruments, such as
                 brassy horns and silky strings, and often featured
                 repetitive lyrics. The rhythm became central to moving
                 people from their seats onto the dance floor, with bass
                 drummers emphasizing a “four-on-the-floor” pulse, hitting
                 all four quarter beats in every measure. At the same
                 time, Philadelphia soul had already introduced a more
                 luxe feel to dance music by adding lush strings to frame
                 the vocalist.


          o ⚓ Mike Brock ☛ The_Path_Forward⠀⇛


                 Emotional security doesn’t come from pretending
                 everything is fine. It doesn’t come from clinging to the
                 illusion of normalcy, or from scrolling endlessly through
                 headlines designed to shock and enrage. It comes from
                 turning our gaze inward and forward—from grounding
                 ourselves in the truth of the present and the possibility
                 of the future.


                 Hope is not the absence of fear. It is the refusal to let
                 fear dictate what happens next.


          o ⚓ Justin Vollmer ☛ A_Digital_Home⠀⇛


                 As I’m sure any longtime reader of this site could have
                 guessed by now, the concept of a blog or website as a
                 virtual home is not a new idea, and I’m definitely not
                 the first to use that phrasing. I’ve seen it in multiple
                 places over the years, but in recent weeks it showed up
                 on a few different blogs I follow, and I wanted to
                 elaborate on the topic a bit more.


          o ⚓ Jim Nielsen ☛ You’re_Only_As_Strong_As_Your_Weakest_Point⠀⇛


                 When you have a seemingly intractable problem — there’s
                 an impenetrable door we can’t open — rather than focus on
                 the door itself, you take a step back and realize the
                 door may be impenetrable but the wall enclosing it is
                 not. A little dynamite and problem solved.


          o ⚓ Jeff Bridgforth ☛ Getting_to_know_me_through_the_treasures_in_my
            office⠀⇛


                 Several years ago, I gave my teammates a virtual tour of
                 my home office as part of a virtual retreat day. I
                 thought it would be fun to give a tour of my office and
                 share some of the stories about the things you will find
                 on the bookshelves, on the walls, or on my desk.


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ Wired ☛ Scientists_Think_They’ve_Found_the_Region_of_the
                  Brain_That_Regulates_Conscious_Perception⠀⇛


                       The researchers say that this is one of the first
                       simultaneous recordings of conscious perception,
                       and the information they recorded, they say, offers
                       strong evidence for the hypothesis that the
                       thalamus region acts a kind of gateway to conscious
                       perception. “The findings indicate that the
                       intralaminar and medial thalamic nuclei regulate
                       conscious perception. This conclusion represents a
                       significant advance in our understanding of the
                       network that forms the basis of visual
                       consciousness in humans,” the authors write.


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ India Times ☛ China_pits_humanoid_robots_against_humans_in
                  half-marathon⠀⇛


                       Some firms tested their robots for weeks before the
                       race. Beijing officials have described the event as
                       more akin to a race car competition, given the need
                       for engineering and navigation teams.


                # § Standards/Consortia⠀➾


                      # ⚓ PC World ☛ The_bewildering_world_of_USB-C_charging,
                        explained⠀⇛


                             USB Type-C is the most flexible connection
                             for notebooks and smartphones. The most
                             important of its many capabilities is as a
                             charging socket for battery-powered devices.
                             USB-C should finally make everything simple:
                             One socket, one cable, one power supply for
                             all devices – from computers to smartphones
                             and tablets to headphones and other
                             peripherals.


                             So much for the theory, which always sounds
                             simple with USB. The reality is much more
                             confusing.


                             Not every USB-C power supply is suitable for
                             every device. Not all Type-C ports can be
                             used to charge devices quickly or at all. And
                             not every Type-C cable ensures reliable power
                             transmission.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Sleep
                  Training_Is_No_Longer_Just_for_Babies._Some_Schools_Are
                  Teaching_Teens_How_to_Sleep⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_WHO_Members
                  Close_to_Accord_on_Tackling_Future_Pandemics,_Sources_Say⠀⇛


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 2025-04-13_[Older]_Why_Does_“National_Security”
                  Always_Mean_More_War,_Not_More_Health_Care?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_RECOMMENDED_—_Pollution
                  levels_are_spiking_in_Nepal's_Kathmandu,_leaving_its
                  residents_with_air_quality_worse_than_any_other_city_in_the
                  world.⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_Against_transparency⠀⇛


                       Prop 65 is often presented as a story of
                       overregulation, but I think it's a matter of
                       underregulation. Rather than simply telling you
                       that there's a potential carcinogen nearby and
                       leaving you to figure out whether you've exceeded
                       your risk threshold, a useful regulatory framework
                       would require firms to use their products in ways
                       that minimize cancer risk. For example, if a
                       product ships with a chemical that is potentially
                       carcinogenic for a couple weeks after it is
                       manufactured, then the law could require the
                       manufacturer to air out the product for 14 days
                       before shipping it to the wholesaler.


                       "Caveat emptor" has its place – say, at a yard-
                       sale, or when buying lemonade from a kid raising
                       money for a school trip – but routine shopping
                       shouldn't be a life-or-death matter that you can
                       only survive if you are willing and able to review
                       extensive, peer-reviewed, paywalled toxicology
                       literature. When a product poses a serious threat
                       to our health, it should either be prohibited, or
                       have its use proscribed, so that a reasonable,
                       prudent person doing normal things doesn't have to
                       worry that they've missed a potentially lethal
                       gotcha.


                       In other words, transparency is nice, but it's not
                       enough.


          o § Proprietary⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ HP_settles_deceptive_pricing_lawsuit_for
                  a_pittance⠀⇛


                       HP Inc has agreed to pay $4 million to settle a
                       class-action lawsuit in the US that alleged it used
                       deceptive pricing tactics on its website, including
                       fake discounts and misleading limited-time offers.


                # ⚓ 9to5Mac ☛ Apple_rebrands_Search_Ads_business_as_'Apple
                  Ads'⠀⇛


                       Apple today announced that it has officially
                       rebranded Search Ads as ‘Apple Ads’, reflecting the
                       expanding scope of Apple’s advertising business.


                # ⚓ Digi Day ☛ Apple's_rebranded_Apple_Ads_shows_renewed_focus
                  on_advertising⠀⇛


                       Apple’s quiet rebrand of its search ads business to
                       the more assertive “Apple Ads” may seem like a
                       modest semantic update but in the context of
                       platform power plays, language rarely shifts
                       without intention. The move suggests that Apple is
                       no longer content to just collect rent from the ad
                       tech ecosystem it reshaped through privacy
                       policies. It wants a larger piece of the action.


                # § Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾


                      # ⚓ India Times ☛ Smarter,_but_less_accurate?_ChatGPT’s
                        hallucination_conundrum⠀⇛


                             According to IBM, hallucination in AI is “a
                             phenomenon where, in a large language model
                             (LLM)—often a generative AI chatbot or
                             computer vision tool—the system perceives
                             patterns or objects that are non-existent or
                             imperceptible to human observers, creating
                             outputs that are nonsensical or altogether
                             inaccurate.”


                      # ⚓ Wired ☛ An_AI_Customer_Service_Chatbot_Made_Up_a
                        Company_Policy—and_Created_a_Mess⠀⇛


                             This marks the latest instance of AI
                             confabulations (also called "hallucinations")
                             causing potential business damage.
                             Confabulations are a type of "creative gap-
                             filling" response where AI models invent
                             plausible-sounding but false information.
                             Instead of admitting uncertainty, AI models
                             often prioritize creating plausible,
                             confident responses, even when that means
                             manufacturing information from scratch.


                             For companies deploying these systems in
                             customer-facing roles without human
                             oversight, the consequences can be immediate
                             and costly: frustrated customers, damaged
                             trust, and, in Cursor's case, potentially
                             canceled subscriptions.


                      # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Hacking_US_crosswalks_to_talk_like
                        Zuck_is_as_easy_as_1234⠀⇛


                             In Seattle this week, some crosswalks started
                             playing AI-generated messages spoofing tech
                             tycoon Jeff Bezos. In one video clip, a
                             synthetic Bezos voice can be heard
                             introducing himself from the push-button box,
                             and claiming the crossing is sponsored by
                             Amazon Prime.


                             Then it veered into parody-turned-social
                             commentary: "You know, please don’t tax the
                             rich, otherwise all the other billionaires
                             will move to Florida too. Wouldn’t it be
                             terrible if all the rich people left Seattle
                             or got Luigi-ed and then the normal people
                             could afford to live here again?"


                      # ⚓ Tim Kellogg ☛ Inner_Loop_Agents⠀⇛


                             Okay, so inner loop agents still do all that
                             parsing. The only difference is that they
                             handle the tool calling themselves instead of
                             letting the client handle the tool call and
                             making another API response.


                             But why?


                      # ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ AI_bot_scammers_flood_California
                        community_colleges⠀⇛


                             Many community colleges offer online courses.
                             When students flood in, the teachers are
                             delighted! Then they find that out of over
                             100 students, maybe 15 are real.


                             The rest are scammers who signed up to get
                             state and federal financial aid, using a
                             stolen identity.


                      # ⚓ PC Mag ☛ Wikipedia_Rolls_Out_Solution_to_AI_Bots
                        Draining_Its_Bandwidth⠀⇛


                             Amid these issues, the Foundation has
                             announced a partnership with Google-owned
                             firm Kaggle to roll out a new dataset in
                             beta, filled with structured Wikipedia
                             content in English and French. Since the
                             dataset is built with machine learning
                             workflows in mind, Kaggle said it will be
                             “immediately usable for modeling,
                             benchmarking, alignment, fine-tuning, and
                             exploratory analysis.”


                # § Social Control Media⠀➾


                      # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ The_Curse_of_ChatGPT⠀⇛


                             Earlier this week, The Verge reported that
                             OpenAI is developing its own social network
                             to compete with Meta and X. The product may
                             never see the light of day, but the idea has
                             a definite logic to it. People create data
                             every time they post online, and generative-
                             AI companies need a lot of data to train
                             their products. Social networks are also
                             sticky: If you got hooked on an OpenAI feed,
                             you’d be less likely to use competing
                             generative-AI products from Anthropic or
                             Google. (OpenAI, which The Atlantic has a
                             corporate partnership with, did not return my
                             request for comment and has not, to my
                             knowledge, commented on the report
                             elsewhere.)


                # § Windows TCO / Windows Bot Nets⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Make Tech Easier ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Neptune_RAT
                        Malware_in_Windows:_Beware_of_YouTube_&_Telegram
                        Links⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ The Record ☛ Alleged_SmokeLoader_malware_operator
                        facing_federal_charges_in_Vermont_|_The_Record_from
                        Recorded_Future_News⠀⇛


                             "Thousands of computers around the world have
                             been infected with the SmokeLoader malware by
                             Moses and over 65,000 victims have had their
                             personal information and passwords stolen by
                             Moses.”


          o § Security⠀➾


                # § CISA⠀➾


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Schneider_Electric_Trio_Q
                        Licensed_Data_Radio⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Schneider_Electric_Sage
                        Series⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Schneider_Electric
                        ConneXium_Network_Manager⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Yokogawa_Recorder
                        Products⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_CISA_Adds_One_Known
                        Exploited_Vulnerability_to_Catalog⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_CISA_Releases_Guidance_on
                        Credential_Risks_Associated_with_Potential_Legacy
                        Oracle_Cloud_Compromise⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_CISA_Releases_Nine
                        Industrial_Control_Systems_Advisories⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Siemens_Mendix_Runtime⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Siemens_Industrial_Edge
                        Device_Kit⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Siemens_SIMOCODE,_SIMATIC,
                        SIPLUS,_SIDOOR,_SIWAREX⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Growatt_Cloud
                        Applications⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Lantronix_Xport⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_National_Instruments
                        LabVIEW⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Delta_Electronics_COMMGR⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_ABB_M2M_Gateway⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Mitsubishi_Electric_Europe
                        B.V._smartRTU⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Fortinet_Releases_Advisory
                        on_New_Post-Exploitation_Technique_for_Known
                        Vulnerabilities⠀⇛


                # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾


                      # ⚓ India Times ☛ “Creepy”_ChatGPT_calls_users_by
                        name—even_when_it_shouldn’t⠀⇛


                             Some users of OpenAI’s o3 and o4-mini models
                             report the chatbot using their name
                             unprompted, even when memory settings are
                             turned off. The issue, described as “creepy”
                             by some, has raised fresh privacy concerns.
                             OpenAI’s vision of AI that “gets to know you”
                             adds to the unease around personalisation and
                             transparency.


                      # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ ICE_Plans_Central_Database_of_Health,
                        Labor,_Housing_Agency_Data_to_Find_Targets⠀⇛


                             Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) is
                             planning to bring together data from a wide
                             variety of other U.S. government agencies,
                             including the Department of Labor (DOL),
                             Health and Human Services (HHS), Department
                             of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), and
                             the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to make a
                             centralized database to identify immigration
                             targets, according to a document viewed by
                             404 Media.


                      # ⚓ Ars Technica ☛ That_groan_you_hear_is_users’_reaction
                        to_Recall_going_back_into_Windows⠀⇛


                             When Recall was first introduced in May 2024,
                             security practitioners roundly castigated it
                             for creating a gold mine for malicious
                             insiders, criminals, or nation-state spies if
                             they managed to gain even brief
                             administrative access to a Windows device.
                             Privacy advocates warned that Recall was ripe
                             for abuse in intimate partner violence
                             settings. They also noted that there was
                             nothing stopping Recall from preserving
                             sensitive disappearing content sent through
                             privacy-protecting messengers such as Signal.


                # § Confidentiality⠀➾


                      # ⚓ 2025-04-10_[Older]_HHS_Office_for_Civil_Rights
                        Settles_HIPAA_Security_Rule_Investigation;_Northeast
                        Radiology_agrees_to_corrective_action_plan_and_$350,000
                        monetary_penalty⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Justice_Department_Implements
                        Critical_National_Security_Program_to_Protect
                        Americans’_Sensitive_Data_from_Foreign_Adversaries⠀⇛


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Sudan:_Hundreds_feared
                  dead_in_attacks_on_famine-hit_camps⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Italy_sends_40_rejected
                  asylum_seekers_to_Albania⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Search_continues_for
                  last_living_Nazi_criminals⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_#Hands-On:_How_to
                  Actually_Stop_the_Cheeto_Mussolini_Regime’s_Onslaught_on
                  Democracy⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Off Guardian ☛ 2025-04-09_[Older]_How_to_be_Somewhat_Aware
                  and_Approximately_Awake_Among_the_Normaltons⠀⇛


                # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Municipalities_want_event
                  organizers_to_hire_more_security_guards⠀⇛


                # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Taghi_denies_using_newly
                  arrested_lawyer_to_pass_messages_from_high-security_prison⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Police_dismantle_multiple
                  drug_labs_worth_R50_million⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Security_guards_accused_of
                  bashing_couple_sacked⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_WA_news_LIVE:_Scarborough
                  security_guards_accused_of_assaulting_patrons⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Vietnam's
                  Party_Chief_Wants_Enhanced_Defence,_Security,_Connectivity
                  With_China⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Greece:_Worry_as_Turks
                  buy_property_and_'golden_visas'⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Gabon's_junta_chief
                  expected_to_win_election_as_polls_open⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Germany_plans_voluntary
                  military_service⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Erdoğan_Sets_His_Sights_on_Israel⠀⇛


                       Erdoğan seems poised to use his growing power in
                       service of imperialist aims. He has fused Turkish
                       nationalism and Islamism with a renewed reverence
                       for the Ottoman Empire, reversing the course that
                       Kemal Atatürk, the republic’s founder, once set.
                       Atatürk forged the modern Turkish state from the
                       rump of the Ottoman Empire in part by focusing
                       Turkish identity on nation rather than on faith.
                       What drives Erdoğan is a kind of neo-Ottoman dream,
                       starring himself in the role of sultan cum caliph,
                       or, as he once put it, “a servant of the Sharia.”
                       Despite domestic opposition to his rule, Erdoğan
                       has a plausible path to that ambition. The truth is
                       that many Turks, even secular ones, have a certain
                       affection for their country’s imperial past, when
                       Turks were feared invaders rather than migrants
                       searching for industrial jobs.


                       Erdoğan’s grand designs appear to include
                       establishing himself as the Muslim world’s
                       principal champion of anti-Zionism. The president
                       has routinely hosted Hamas leaders for official
                       visits and has referred to the architects of the
                       October 7 attack as a “liberation group.” Late last
                       month, in Turkey’s largest mosque, he reportedly
                       told a crowd of worshippers: “May Allah, for the
                       sake of his name, Al-Qahhar”—the
                       Vanquisher—“destroy and devastate Israel.”


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Some_Jan._6_[Insurrectionists]
                  Pardoned_by_Trump_Are_Now_Embraced_as_Heroes_and_Candidates
                  for_Office⠀⇛


                       Far from being sidelined, those who rioted,
                       assaulted police officers or broke into
                       congressional offices during the violent attack are
                       now being spotlighted as honored guest speakers at
                       local Republican events around the country. They
                       are getting a platform to tell their version of
                       events and being hailed as heroes and martyrs. Some
                       are considering runs for office, recognizing that
                       at least among a certain segment of the pro-Trump
                       base, they are seen not as criminals but as
                       patriots.


                # ⚓ Maine Morning Star ☛ Sen._King_gives_urgent_warning_on
                  250th_anniversary_of_Paul_Revere’s_ride⠀⇛


                       “But here’s what’s happening right now,” he said,
                       “is that the executive branch is seizing more and
                       more power.”


                       He said “there are two levels of things going on
                       here: one is bad and the other is dangerous. There
                       are bad things like what [the Department of
                       Government Efficiency] is doing and messing around
                       with Social Security and this sending people to El
                       Salvador. That’s really bad, but what’s dangerous
                       is the way it’s being done, by essentially
                       violating the plain intent of the Constitution, by
                       having the President be the legislator and the
                       executive at the same time, that’s a recipe for the
                       loss of our freedom.”


                       And for people who are “cheering on his agenda” and
                       saying, “Well, we don’t care that he’s doing all
                       this unconstitutional stuff,” King said, “They’re
                       going to care because eventually the Eye of Sauron
                       is going to turn on them,” referencing the evil,
                       all-powerful symbol in J.R.R. Tolkien’s “Lord of
                       the Rings.”


                # ⚓ Mike Brock ☛ The_Bleeding_Constitution⠀⇛


                       The context makes this even more alarming. The
                       lower court found the administration in contempt
                       after careful proceedings. The Supreme Court has
                       already weighed in on a related interlocutory
                       matter, affirming the judiciary's authority. For
                       these circuit judges to nonetheless intervene with
                       an administrative stay represents not judicial
                       restraint but judicial complicity in executive
                       overreach.


                       We must recognize this for what it is: the
                       constitutional crisis in action. This is not about
                       legal technicalities or reasonable disagreements
                       about procedure. This is about whether judicial
                       orders have any meaning when issued against an
                       executive that refuses to recognize constraints on
                       its power.


          o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾


                # ⚓ Daniel Pipes ☛ Anti-Hamas_Protests_Persist⠀⇛


                       I published an article on April 4, "Gazans, 'The
                       Bravest People on Earth,' Confront Hamas" about the
                       activities that peaked in late March. The protests
                       continue but the media ignores them, so X provides
                       most information. Here are some captions of recent
                       videos: [...]


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Carcinogen_Rising_in_Rice_Supply_Due_to_Climate
                  Change⠀⇛


                       Higher temperatures and CO2 levels are increasing
                       rice’s uptake of inorganic arsenic from soil.


                # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_China:_High_winds
                        see_flights_canceled_and_trees_felled⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ OpenAI_spends_millions_to_process
                        polite_phrases_such_as_"Thank_You"_and_"Please"_with
                        ChatGPT⠀⇛


                             Scam Altman acknowledges this and reports
                             that ChatGPT costs the company tens of
                             millions of dollars just generating responses
                             to these prompts. Taken another way, recent
                             report suggests that even a short three-word
                             "You are welcome" response from an LLM uses
                             up roughly 40-50 milliliters of water.


                      # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Scam_Altman_Admits_That_Saying_"Please"
                        and_"Thank_You"_to_ChatGPT_Is_Wasting_Millions_of
                        Dollars_in_Computing_Power⠀⇛


                             A late 2024 survey found that 67 percent of
                             US respondents reported being nice to their
                             chatbots. Of those who practice courtesy, 55
                             percent of American AI users said they do it
                             "because it's the right thing to do," while
                             12 percent did it to appease the algorithm in
                             the case of an AI uprising.


          o § Finance⠀➾


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_UK_government_to_take
                  emergency_control_of_British_Steel⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-13_[Older]_Housing_crisis:_Germany
                  plans_'turbo'_construction_boost⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_IMF,_World_Bank_approve
                  new_bailouts_for_Argentina⠀⇛


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Cheeto_Mussolini
                  replaces_Obama_portrait_with_one_of_himself⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_EU's_reputation_grows
                  among_Southeast_Asian_elites⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-13_[Older]_US:_Bernie_Sanders
                  rally_draws_record_crowd_in_LA⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-13_[Older]_Serbia's_president
                  calls_for_order_after_student_protests⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Mike Brock ☛ The_Ground_Approaches⠀⇛


                       But here's what even the reactionaries don't
                       understand: coherence is not emergent, but
                       ontological. It doesn't arise from our systems; it
                       precedes them. It cannot be manufactured through
                       power or imposed through force. It can only be
                       recognized and aligned with. The structures they're
                       building to replace liberal institutions will
                       suffer the same fate, only faster, because they're
                       even further removed from the coherence they refuse
                       to acknowledge.


                # ⚓ Idiomdrottning ☛ “Are_you_an_anarchist?”⠀⇛


                       I believe that humans sometimes do greedy and
                       malicious things. That’s why market capitalism is a
                       problem in the first place! It amplifies and
                       rewards those impulses in a way that’s a net
                       negative for society.


                # ⚓ AppleInsider ☛ EU_puts_Apple_fine_on_hold_while_US_trade
                  talks_continue⠀⇛


                       The EU is still expected to press ahead with fines
                       and the cease-and-desist orders intended to make
                       Apple and Meta further comply with the Digital
                       Markets Act. However, there is no indication of
                       when the EU will resume its plans.


                # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾


                      # ⚓ The Barents Observer ☛ The_children_of_Severomorsk
                        are_told_that_neighbouring_Nordic_countries_support
                        Nazism⠀⇛


                             "They support Nazism," the poster reads and
                             lists a total of 30 countries that "provide
                             military and financial support to the Nazi
                             regime in Ukraine." All the Nordic countries
                             are on the list.


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian_Court_Sentences_Anti-War_Activist_Who_Glued
                  Poem_To_Ukrainian_Statue⠀⇛


                       A St. Petersburg court sentenced anti-war activist
                       Darya Kozyreva to nearly three years in prison
                       after ruling she "discredited" the Russian military
                       by gluing a poem to a monument dedicated to a
                       Ukrainian poet.


                       Kozyreva, 19, also faced charges stemming from an
                       interview she gave to RFE/RL's North Realities,
                       where she discussed her political views, among
                       other things.


                # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Elon_Musk_Cuts_Funding_for_Internet_Archive⠀⇛


                       The Internet Archive's Wayback Machine has proven
                       invaluable to researchers, journalists, and
                       archivists, allowing users to go back in time and
                       see how websites looked in the past.


                       According to the Standard, the nonprofit was
                       halfway through an NEH grant of $345,000 when its
                       funding was abruptly cut.


                # ⚓ The San Fancisco Standard ☛ Bay_Area_creatives_jeopardized
                  by_sudden_DOGE_humanities_cuts⠀⇛


                       That was just the first DOGE-related funding cut to
                       hit the Internet Archive, which has been busy
                       archiving many of the websites the Trump
                       administration has ordered taken down; its 2023
                       grant for $250,000 from the Institute of Museum and
                       Library Services was cut days later. The
                       organization’s other funding streams will keep it
                       afloat, according to Jefferson Bailey, the director
                       of archiving and data services, but he worries
                       about what will happen to smaller nonprofits.


                       “This is really going to impact institutions that
                       we take for granted,” Bailey said, “like our
                       museums, our historical societies, our public
                       libraries, our academic libraries — just a lot of
                       people that keep information free and accessible
                       and online.”


                       For individual grantees, the situation is dire.


                # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ The_Conservative_Case_for_Leaving_Harvard
                  Alone⠀⇛


                       What is the rationale for the IRS revisiting
                       Harvard’s exemption status? A theory is needed,
                       because section 501(c)(3) of the federal tax code
                       says that an organization “shall”—not “may”—be
                       exempt from taxation if it meets criteria listed in
                       the statute. One of those criteria is for an
                       institution to be organized exclusively for
                       “educational purposes.”


          o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_US_YouTuber
                  Remains_in_Custody_in_India_After_Visiting_Restricted_Island
                  With_a_Diet_Coke_Can⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Another
                  Foreign_Judge_Quits_Hong_Kong's_Highest_Court_Amid_National
                  Security_Crackdown⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_What_We_Know
                  About_the_Social_Security_Administration_Listing_Thousands_of
                  Living_Immigrants_as_Dead⠀⇛


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Cheeto_Mussolini_Admin_Lists
                  Many_Living_Immigrants_as_Dead_in_Social_Security_Database⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Bill_to
                  Create_a_Texas_Homeland_Security_Division_Passes_State
                  Senate⠀⇛


                # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Schiphol_bans_36_XR_activists
                  for_up_to_10_years_over_protest_behind_security_checkpoint⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Vietnamese Magazine ☛ The_Silent_Passing_of_Tulku
                  Hungkar_Dorje:_A_Call_for_Transparency_and_Justice⠀⇛


                       The recent death of Tulku Hungkar Dorje, a revered
                       Tibetan Buddhist lama, in Hồ Chí Minh City has
                       raised serious concerns among human rights
                       organizations and the international community.
                       Known for his efforts to preserve Tibetan culture
                       and education, he died under mysterious
                       circumstances after reportedly fleeing China due to
                       political persecution.


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Cop_Who_Alleged_Abrego_García’s_Gang_Ties_Was
                  Deemed_Unfit_by_State’s_Attorney⠀⇛


                       This means that the Trump administration has
                       detained Abrego Garcia in the CECOT prison in El
                       Salvador, against the rulings of the Supreme Court
                       and a Maryland District Court, based solely on the
                       word of a cop deemed untrustworthy by the county’s
                       state’s attorney’s office.


                # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Surge_pricing,_the_scourge_of_ridehailing,_is
                  evolving_for_the_robotaxi_era⠀⇛


                       But Templeton acknowledged that surge pricing
                       creates winners and losers, particularly if it
                       cannot expand vehicle supply to soften price hikes.
                       Those who can afford surge pricing will pay it;
                       everyone else will have to find another way to
                       travel — or forgo the trip entirely.


                       “It does allocate more to the wealthy than the
                       poor,” he said. “That may or may not match public
                       goals” around fairness. This, after all, was the
                       underlying critique of ridehail’s pioneering use of
                       surge pricing, which the companies parried by
                       noting how higher prices expand vehicle
                       availability — something that Waymo and its ilk
                       cannot claim.


                # ⚓ [Old] The Guardian UK ☛ Christians_in_Egypt_face
                  unprecedented_persecution,_report_says⠀⇛


                       Christians in Egypt are facing unprecedented levels
                       of persecution, with attacks on churches and the
                       kidnap of girls by Islamist extremists intent on
                       forcing them to marry Muslims, a report says.


                # ⚓ [Old] Hudson Institute ☛ Are_Egypt's_Christians_Persecuted?
                  Why_Some_Copts_Say_No⠀⇛


                       Copts also suffer persecution from Islamic
                       extremists. ISIS has targeted them and massacred
                       over 100 in recent years. But, apart from terrorist
                       attacks, radicals or mobs may attack Christian
                       meetings that are not in a church, or when they
                       build or repair churches, or are suspected of doing
                       so, or are public about their faith, or talk to
                       Muslims about their beliefs, or are believed to
                       have insulted Muslims. There are also attacks on
                       Copts, often women, to get them to convert.
                       Converts from Islam, those accused of proselytism,
                       and those accused of a relationship with a Muslim
                       woman, are particularly targeted. In 2013, when
                       then General Sisi overthrew the short-lived Muslim
                       Brotherhood government, the Brotherhood singled out
                       the Copts for particular blame and in three days in
                       August of that year, hundreds of churches,
                       religious sites, businesses and homes were
                       attacked.


                # ⚓ The Telegraph UK ☛ Trans_boycott_nearly_put_us_out_of
                  business,_says_Mumsnet_founder⠀⇛


                       The founder of Mumsnet has said she feared it would
                       be destroyed by trans activists after she stood up
                       for women’s rights.


          o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Synology_is_tightening_restrictions_on_third-
                  party_NAS_hard_drives⠀⇛


                       The new restrictions mean that without Synology-
                       approved drives, you might not be able to do things
                       like pool storage between disks or take advantage
                       of drive lifespan analysis offered by the company’s
                       software. The change doesn’t apply to Synology J-
                       and- Value-series devices, and won’t affect
                       consumer-grade Synology Plus devices that were
                       released in 2024 and earlier. Nor will it affect
                       hard drives that are migrated to this year’s
                       devices from its existing NAS systems, according to
                       Synology’s press release.


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o ⚓ India Times ☛ Google_makes_history_with_rapid-fire_antitrust
            losses⠀⇛


                 Antitrust experts said two big antitrust wins for the
                 government against a single company in such a short time
                 appeared to have no precedent.


          o ⚓ Nick Heer ☛ Apple’s_Rebranded_Apple_Ads_Probably_Forecasts_More
            Advertising⠀⇛


                 I do not think it is nitpicking to dispute calling
                 margins of 35% on hardware “tight”.


          o § Copyrights⠀➾


                # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2025-04-13_[Older]_AG_Campos_advises_CJEU_to_rule
                  that_joint_ownership_of_copyright_remains_within_the_remit_of
                  national_law,_not_EU_law._But_is_that_(still)_right?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Vox ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_The_real_argument_artists_should
                  be_making_against_AI⠀⇛


                # ⚓ El País ☛ When_Metallica_took_on_Napster:_25_years_of_the
                  trial_that_changed_the_music_industry_forever⠀⇛


                       One of the most widespread arguments in favor of
                       Napster was the platform’s promotional power,
                       especially for artists whose songs weren’t widely
                       played on radio and television. The example of
                       Radiohead is often used as proof of this. Their
                       album Kid A was leaked on the platform in September
                       2000, three weeks before its release date. It was a
                       difficult album, with no traditional singles or
                       music videos, but it was downloaded by millions of
                       users. When the CD hit stores, it reached number
                       one in sales in the U.S., something the British
                       band had never achieved before. Lead singer Thom
                       Yorke also expressed support for Napster’s role,
                       saying it “fosters enthusiasm for music in a way
                       the music industry has long forgotten to do.” Even
                       their record label, Capitol, supported them in
                       their advocacy of file sharing and considered it
                       crucial in stimulating album sales.


                # ⚓ CNBC ☛ Napster_pioneered_music_sharing_25_years_ago,_bought
                  for_$207_million⠀⇛


                       A quarter century ago, Napster was notorious on the
                       [Internet] for allowing people to swap songs for
                       free, long before the music industry had come up
                       with a model for the digital age.


                       The service was shuttered in 2001 amid mounting
                       legal battles, and filed for bankruptcy the
                       following year. But the brand isn't dead.


                # ⚓ [Old] Gannett ☛ What_was_Napster?_25_years_ago,_website
                  changed_the_way_we_get_music⠀⇛


                       "Napster wasn't just a file-sharing service; it was
                       the infinite digital jukebox. And it was free,"
                       noted author Stephen Witt in the 2015 book "How
                       Music Got Free: The End of an Industry, the Turn of
                       the Century and the Patient Zero of Piracy."


                       As Saturday marks the 25th anniversary of Napster,
                       we look back at the creation of the controversial
                       file-sharing service, the impact it made and where
                       the brand stands today.


                # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Meta_Says_It's_Okay_to_Feed_Copyrighted_Books
                  Into_Its_AI_Model_Because_They_Have_No_"Economic_Value"⠀⇛


                       This is emblematic of the chicaneries and two-faced
                       logic that Meta, and the AI industry at large,
                       deploys when it's pressed about all the human-
                       created content it devours.


                       Somehow, that stuff is simultaneously not that
                       valuable, and we should all stop pearl-clutching
                       about the sanctity of art, and anyway an AI writes
                       creative prose just as well as a human now — but is
                       also absolutely essential to building our new
                       synthetic gods that will solve climate change, so
                       please don't make us pay for using any of it. That
                       last bit is literally what OpenAI argued to the
                       British Parliament last year — that there isn't
                       enough stuff in the public domain to beef up its AI
                       models, so it must be allowed to plumb the bounties
                       of contemporary copyrighted works without paying a
                       penny.


                # ⚓ Vanity Fair ☛ This_Is_How_Meta_AI_Staffers_Deemed_More_Than
                  7_Million_Books_to_Have_No_“Economic_Value”⠀⇛


                       As more than a dozen lawsuits churn ahead, newly
                       unsealed case files reveal the company’s stance:
                       The pirated books Meta used to train its AI,
                       including ones by Beverly Cleary, Jacqueline
                       Woodson, and Andrew Sean Greer, are individually
                       worthless.


                # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ ACE_&_MPA_Quietly_Seized_Dozens_of_Pirate
                  Domains_in_Q1_2025⠀⇛


                       Since it's launch in 2017, the Alliance for
                       Entertainment and Creativity has established itself
                       as the most powerful coalition of its type on the
                       planet. In the first three months of 2025, ACE
                       welcomed new members to its ranks but reported just
                       two successful outcomes concerning online
                       enforcement operations. ACE has a track record of
                       underreporting progress, the first quarter of 2025
                       was no exception.


                # ⚓ Digital Camera World ☛ People_stealing_my_favorite
                  chimpanzee_photo_makes_me_furious_–_here’s_how_I_deal_with
                  copyright_theft⠀⇛


                       I’ve thought about removing the image from Pixsy
                       altogether just so I can live in blissful
                       ignorance. But two things stop me. First, every now
                       and then it is used by someone we can pursue – and
                       a few hundred dollars here and there is still worth
                       having.


    * Deja_vu:_Hitler's_Birthday,_Andreas_Tille_elected_Debian_Project_Leader
      again
    * Gemini_Links_20/04/2025:_Canadian_Elections_and_"Use_the_Best_Tools_You
      Have_for_the_Current_Environment"



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3180

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 20/04/2025: Many Data Breaches and
Growing Censorship Wave⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 20, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Yokohama_Bay_Bridge,_as_seen_from_Harbour_Park⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Science
          o Career/Education
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary
          o Security
                # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity
                # Privacy/Surveillance
                # Confidentiality
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Environment
                # Energy/Transportation
                # Wildlife/Nature
          o Finance
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Civil_Rights/Policing
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Patents
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ Computers Are Bad ☛ 2025-04-18_white_alice⠀⇛


                 When we last talked about Troposcatter, it was Pole
                 Vault. Pole Vault was the first troposcatter
                 communications network, on the east coast of Canada. It
                 would not be alone for long. By the time the first Pole
                 Vault stations were complete, work was already underway
                 on a similar network for Alaska: the White Alice
                 Communication System, WACS.


          o ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Heading_out_for_long_service_leave⠀⇛


                 I’m heading off for a long service leave trip. Tickets
                 are booked, bags are packed, anxiety about whether we’ve
                 missed anything is once again running rampant. We’ve had
                 to postpone this four times owing to factors outside our
                 control, so we can’t believe it’s finally happening.


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Hubble_Revisits_Magnificent_Sombrero_Galaxy
                  in_Stunning_New_Image⠀⇛


                       Hola! *hat tip*


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Vagus_Nerve_Stimulation_Has_Lasting_Effects
                  in_People_With_Severe_Depression⠀⇛


                       A possible breakthrough?


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Hailstorms_on_Jupiter_Pelt_Giant_Slushee
                  Balls_of_Ammonia_And_Water⠀⇛


                       If you thought Earth weather was bad...


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ ‘Choose_Europe!’:_Macron_invites_scientists_to
                  work_in_France_amid_US_funding_cuts⠀⇛


                       French President Emmanuel Macron on Friday invited
                       international scientists to work in France or
                       elsewhere in Europe. The country's newly
                       launched "Choose France for Science" platform comes
                       as US President The Insurrectionist slashes funding
                       for universities and research centres in the US.


          o § Career/Education⠀➾


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_PHOTO
                  COLLECTION:_US_Universities_Federal_Grants_and_Contracts
                  Withheld⠀⇛


                # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_University’s
                  programs_offer_life_preserver_to_U.S._shipbuilding⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Special_watches,_eye-tracking
                  glasses_will_help_a_Hamilton_university_gauge_voter_interest
                  during_tonight's_election_debate⠀⇛


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ 🌟The_Bright_Side:_Robots_race_alongside_humans
                  in_China_half-marathon⠀⇛


                       A half-marathon in Beijing pitted 21 humanoid
                       robots against flesh-and-blood runners on Saturday,
                       showcasing Chinese manufacturers' growing prowess
                       in robotics.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Hydroplaning_RC_Jet_Boat_Steers_Clear_Of
                  Convention⠀⇛


                       [CovaConcepts], who has a background in
                       motorsports, has been busy designing an
                       unconventional radio-controlled watercraft she
                       calls the HydraJet.


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ New_chip_cooling_technique_is_7X_more_more
                  effective_than_standard_approaches⠀⇛


                       Researchers built a 3D capillary system that allows
                       water and steam to flow freely within it to
                       dissipate heat efficiently.


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Intel's_next-gen_Nova_Lake_CPUs_will
                  seemingly_use_a_new_LGA1954_socket⠀⇛


                       Next-generation Nova Lake CPUs from defective chip
                       maker Intel will reportedly require a new
                       motherboard, shifting to an LGA1954 socket.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Syrian_doctors_leave
                  Germany_to_work_for_free_at_home⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Here's_How_to_Interpret_The_Concerning_Link
                  Between_Cooking_Oil_And_Cancer⠀⇛


                       Balance is the key.


                # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Enoki_mushroom_packages_recalled_for_possible
                  listeria_contamination⠀⇛


                       A New York company is recalling some packages of
                       its mushrooms because of possible listeria
                       contamination.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Frankenflair_58:_Manual_Roots,_Advanced_Brew⠀⇛


                       The user interface of things we deal with often
                       makes or breaks our enjoyment of using a device.
                       [Janne] from Fraktal thinks so, he has an espresso
                       machine he enjoys but the default controls were not
                       what he was looking for and so in true hacker
                       fashion he took what was and made it his own.


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Facebook_Whistleblower:
                  Breaking_Meta’s_Monopoly_Would_Improve_Children’s_Safety⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Fentanyl-stuffed_rotisserie
                  chicken_found_by_police_in_Ontario⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Alberta_introduces_controversial
                  involuntary_addictions_treatment_bill⠀⇛


          o § Proprietary⠀➾


                # ⚓ OMG Ubuntu ☛ Parallels_Desktop_20.3_Brings_GNU/Linux_VM
                  Fixes_to_Mac_Users⠀⇛


                       The fourth major release in the Parallels Desktop
                       20 series has been released, bringing a stack of
                       fixes for running Windows, macOS and GNU/Linux
                       virtual machines on macOS. Yes, I did say macOS. I
                       know; at first blush it seems odd for an Ubuntu
                       blog to cover macOS app updates. But, Parallels is
                       virtualisation software. It lets macOS users run
                       Windows, macOS and GNU/Linux distributions as
                       virtual machines so they can …Do whatever it is
                       they need to.


                # § Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Will_It_Run_Llama_2?_Now_DOS_Can [Ed: Slop
                        retrofitted for DOS, as slop has nothing of value left
                        to show others than useless gimmicks?]⠀⇛


                             Will a 486 run Crysis? No, of course not.
                             Will it run a large language model (LLM)?
                             Given the huge buildout of compute power to
                             do just that, many people would scoff at the
                             very notion. But [Yeo Kheng Meng] is not many
                             people.


                # § Social Control Media⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Framing_the
                        Feed:_How_Social_Control_Media_Shapes_Our
                        Interpretation_of_Reality⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_This_AI-generated_action
                        figure_trend_is_all_over_social_media._But_is_it_just
                        harmless_fun? [Ed: CG of slop, not "AI-generated"]⠀⇛


                # § Windows TCO / Windows Bot Nets⠀➾


                      # ⚓ 2025-04-10_[Older]_Physicians’_billing_and_revenue
                        management_firm_hit_by_LockBit⠀⇛


          o § Security⠀➾


                # ⚓ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Edmond_cybersecurity_CEO_accused_of
                  planting_malware_on_hospital_computers⠀⇛


                # ⚓ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Enterprise_Linux_Security_Episode_113_-
                  Black_Basta_Exposed⠀⇛


                # ⚓ 2025-04-15_[Older]_BakerHostetler’s_2025_Data_Security
                  Incident_Response_Report_Finds_Less_Malware_Used_in_2024⠀⇛


                # ⚓ WSLS TV ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Preservation_notice_sent_to
                  Radford_University_in_widening_data_leak_case⠀⇛


                # ⚓ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Patient_data_leaked_from_cyberattack_on
                  Brunswick_Medical_Center⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Wall Street Journal ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_In_Secret
                  Meeting,_China_Acknowledged_Role_in_U.S._Infrastructure
                  Hacks⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CNBC ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_UnitedHealth_is_demanding_some
                  struggling_doctors_immediately_repay_loans_issued_after_last
                  year’s_cyberattack⠀⇛


                # ⚓ 2025-04-12_[Older]_SK.com_allegedly_hacked_by_Qilin⠀⇛


                # ⚓ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Queensland_has_a_new_breach_notification
                  law_going_into_effect_July_1,_2025⠀⇛


                # ⚓ India Times ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_IAF_jet_on_Myanmar_relief
                  operation_faced_cyber_attack_in_air⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Star MY ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Dialysis_firm_DaVita_hit
                  by_ransomware_attack⠀⇛


                # ⚓ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Another_entity_reports_the_Nationwide
                  Recovery_Service_data_breach_of_2024⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Wired ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_The_Most_Dangerous_Hackers
                  You’ve_Never_Heard_Of⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Cybernews ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_The_art_of_restraint:_why
                  not_every_system_should_be_owned⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_B.C._health-care_workers'_CRA
                  accounts_hacked_after_28,000_social_insurance_numbers_stolen
                  in_data_breach⠀⇛


                # ⚓ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Kyiv_Region_Police_Expose_Hackers_Who
                  Infected_Notaries’_Computers_with_Viruses_and_Changed_Data_in
                  State_Registries⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Yahoo News ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_China_accuses_US_of
                  launching_‘advanced’_cyberattacks,_names_alleged_NSA_agents⠀⇛


                # ⚓ 2025-04-15_[Older]_4chan_hacked,_internal_data_leaked_on
                  rival_image_board⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Bleeping Computer ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_CISA_warns_of
                  increased_breach_risks_following_Oracle_Clown_leak⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Record ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_British_law_firm_fined
                  after_ransomware_group_publishes_confidential_client_data⠀⇛


                # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾


                      # ⚓ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Maryland_Man_Pleads_Guilty_to
                        Conspiracy_to_Commit_Wire_Fraud⠀⇛


                # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Don Marti ☛ Don_Marti:_Surveillance_Giant_Google_Ads
                        Shitshow_Report_2024⠀⇛


                             Google ads are full of crime and most_web
                             users_should_block_them. If you don’t believe
                             the FBI, or Malwarebytes, believe Google.
                             Their 2024_Ads_Safety_Report is out (Search
                             Engine_Land_covered_it) and things do not
                             look good. The report is an excellent example
                             of some of the techniques that big companies
                             use to misrepresent an ongoing disaster as
                             somehow improving, so I might as well list
                             them.


                      # ⚓ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Smiley_calls_for_data_sharing_once
                        Providence_gets_its_schools_back_from_state⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Eyes
                        Everywhere:_Tech_Tyranny_and_the_Profiteers_of
                        Control⠀⇛


                # § Confidentiality⠀➾


                      # ⚓ 2025-04-11_[Older]_No_need_to_hack_when_it’s_leaking:
                        SavantCare_edition⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Psychiatric_documents_with
                        sensitive_patient_info_found_‘loosely_blown_about’_near
                        Regina_medical_clinic⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Covington & Burling LLP ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]
                        South_Africa_Introduces_Mandatory_e-Portal_Reporting
                        for_Data_Breaches⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ NPR ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_A_whistleblower’s_disclosure
                        details_how_DOGE_may_have_taken_sensitive_labor_data⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Nude_photos_and_names:_KU_Health
                        and_Kansas_hospital_sued_for_data_breach⠀⇛


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-13_[Older]_After_2_years_of_war,
                  Sudan_no_closer_to_peace⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-13_[Older]_Algeria_protests_to
                  France_over_detaining_consular_official⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Geopolitics_meet
                  Digital_Security_in_ASEAN’s_Maritime_Domain⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Vandalism_costs_Eskom_R221
                  million_despite_improvement⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Serbia_Expels
                  Croatian_Doctor_Married_to_Serb_Over_Security_Threat⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_The_Bearded_and_Masked
                  Face_of_Power_in_Syria⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Saudi_Arabia
                  Plans_to_Pay_off_Syria's_World_Bank_Debts,_Sources_Say⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-13_[Older]_Syria's_New
                  Leader_Makes_His_First_Visit_to_the_United_Arab_Emirates⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-13_[Older]_Syria's
                  Sharaa_Heads_to_UAE_for_Second_Visit_to_a_Gulf_Country_as
                  Leader⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Syrian
                  Officials_Plan_to_Attend_IMF,_World_Bank_Meetings_in
                  Washington_DC,_Sources_Say⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_In_a
                  Turbulent_Time,_Turkey_Lays_Claim_to_a_Role_of_Stability_for
                  Europe,_Syria_and_Global_Trade⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Turkey:_Istanbul's
                  jailed_opposition_mayor_appears_in_court⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_European
                  Rights_Watchdog_Says_It's_Worried_About_Turkey_After_Mayor's
                  Jailing⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Immigration
                  Judge_Denies_Bond_for_Tufts_University_Student_From_Turkey,
                  Her_Lawyers_Say⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-13_[Older]_Turkey:_Popular_TV
                  actors_slip_into_the_crosshairs_of_politics⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Why_hasn't_EU_acted
                  against_Turkey's_increasing_repression?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ TechCrunch ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Former_CISA_director_Chris
                  Krebs_vows_to_fight_back_against_Cheeto_Mussolini-ordered
                  federal_investigation⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-13_[Older]_Berlin_station
                  stabbing:_Suspect_dies_from_injuries⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Japanese_warships_dock_at_Cambodia's
                  Chinese-renovated_naval_base⠀⇛


                       Cambodia has repeatedly denied the base would be
                       used exclusively by China.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ What_Convicted_Felon_Isn’t_Telling_You
                  About_His_Trade_War_With_China⠀⇛


                       What happens if we run out of rare-earth metals or
                       bond prices collapse?


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_China_and_the_E.U._Are_Reacting_to
                  Convicted_Felon’s_Tariffs⠀⇛


                       Ana Swanson, who covers trade and international
                       economics for The New York Times, talks to Jeanna
                       Smialek, The Times’s Brussels bureau chief, and
                       Keith Bradsher, The Times’s Beijing bureau chief,
                       about how Convicted Felon’s tariffs are playing out
                       in Europe and China.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysia’s_trade_minister_heading_to
                  US,_seeks_to_avert_tariff_war_‘that_benefits_none’⠀⇛


                       Tengku Zafrul Aziz hopes to talk Washington down
                       from tariffs on Malaysian and Asean imports.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Israeli_Attacks_Kill_Dozens_in_Gaza,
                  Health_Ministry_Says⠀⇛


                       Israel was keeping up its intense bombing campaign
                       in the enclave, which has exacted a heavy price on
                       civilians struggling to find safe places to
                       shelter.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Israeli_strikes_on_Gaza_kill_more_than_90_people
                  in_two_days⠀⇛


                       Israel’s army killed more than 90 people in the
                       past 48 hours, including women and children, the
                       healthy ministry in Gaza said on Saturday. Many of
                       those killed were sheltering in areas designated as
                       humanitarian zones by Israel.


                # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Israel_still_weighing_strikes_against_Iran_nuclear
                  facilities,_despite_US_diplomacy_efforts⠀⇛


                       Israel is considering a limited attack on Iran's
                       nuclear facilities without help from the US as the
                       Convicted Felon administration pushes diplomacy
                       amid continued talks with Tehran, according to
                       reports.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ More_than_70_killed_in_deadliest_US_attack_on
                  Yemen,_Huthis_say⠀⇛


                       US strikes on a Yemeni fuel port killed at least 70
                       people, Huthi rebels said on April 18, in the
                       deadliest attack of Washington's 15-month campaign
                       against the Iran-backed group.


                # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Zelenskyy_Says_Will_Observe_Easter_Truce_But
                        Accuses_Russia_Of_Immediate_Violations⠀⇛


                             Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said
                             his country will abide by a 30-hour Easter
                             cease-fire called by Moscow, but he accused
                             Russia of already violating the truce by
                             launching drone and artillery attacks on
                             Ukrainian cities.


                      # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Russia_court_sentences_19-year-old_activist
                        for_poetic_protest_of_Ukraine_conflict⠀⇛


                             The Petrogradsky District Court of St.
                             Petersburg in Russia sentenced activist Daria
                             Kozyreva to two years and eight months in
                             prison for “discrediting the armed forces” by
                             using 19th-century Ukrainian poetry and
                             graffiti in protest of Russia’s war in
                             Ukraine, according to local media sources.
                             Kozyreva began her anti-war activism in 2022.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Can_Convicted_Felon_Really_Negotiate
                        Peace_in_Ukraine,_Russians_Wonder⠀⇛


                             Many thought Hell Toupée would be able to
                             finish the war. Now they are not so sure.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Putin_Declares_Easter_Truce,_Drawing
                        Skeptical_Ukrainian_Response⠀⇛


                             President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia said
                             that he had ordered his forces to “stop all
                             military activity” from Saturday evening
                             through Sunday. Ukraine’s leader said Putin
                             was trying to “play with people’s lives.”


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ Russia's_Putin_announces_an_Easter
                        ceasefire_in_Ukraine_until_end_of_Sunday⠀⇛


                             Russian President Vladimir Putin on Saturday
                             declared a unilateral Easter ceasefire in
                             Ukraine, ordering his troops to halt
                             hostilities from Saturday evening until
                             Sunday midnight.


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ Russia's_Putin_declares_unilateral_Easter
                        ceasefire_in_Ukraine⠀⇛


                             Russian President Vladimir Putin declared a
                             unilateral Easter ceasefire in Ukraine,
                             ordering his forces to end hostilities at 6
                             p.m. Moscow time on Saturday until the end of
                             Sunday. France 24's Douglas Herbert tells us
                             more.


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ Ukraine_accuses_Russia_of_breaching_Easter
                        ceasefire_with_ongoing_attacks⠀⇛


                             Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said
                             on Saturday that Russia broke its ceasefire
                             promise and continues to carry out attacks
                             “on several frontline sectors” despite a one-
                             day ceasefire announced by Russian President
                             Vladimir Putin. The truce was meant to start
                             on Saturday evening and last until midnight
                             on Sunday.


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ Putin_announces_an_Easter_ceasefire_as
                        Russia_and_Ukraine_swap_hundreds_of_POWs⠀⇛


                             Russian President Vladimir Putin announced a temporary Easter ceasefire in Ukraine starting on
                             April
                             19, citing humanitarian reasons, as Russia and Ukraine swapped hundreds of captured soldiers in the largest exchange since Moscow's full-
                             scale invasion started over three years ago.
                             France 24's Douglas Herbert, Fraser Jackson
                             and Emmanuelle Chaze tell us more.


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ Putin's_Easter_ceasefire_will_be
                        ‘cautiously_observed’_by_Ukrainians⠀⇛


                             Residents of Kyiv erred on the side of
                             caution on Saturday after Russian President
                             Vladimir Putin announced a one-day ceasefire
                             in Ukraine. "It will be cautiously observed",
                             said FRANCE 24's Emmanuelle Chaze reporting
                             live from the ground. "Let's not forget that
                             on the US proposal, Ukraine had agreed to a
                             temporary ceasefire provided that Russia
                             would also agree," she added. "But Russia
                             didn't want to abandon any of its own
                             conditions for peace".


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ Zelensky_commits_to_Easter_truce,_accuses
                        Russia_of_breaking_it⠀⇛


                             Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky on
                             Saturday said Ukraine would reciprocate any
                             genuine ceasefire by Moscow but added that
                             Russian forces were continuing to carry out
                             attacks on its soil. Russian President
                             Vladimir Putin had earlier announced a
                             surprise one-day ceasefire in Ukraine for
                             Easter, meant to last until Sunday evening.


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # ⚓ Copenhagen Post ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Richest_people_in
                  Denmark_leave_four_times_the_climate_footprint_of_poorest⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Renewable Energy World ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Appliance
                  efficiency_standards_save_consumers_billions,_reduce
                  pollution_and_fight_climate_change⠀⇛


                # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Climate_change:_Chance_of
                  Elfstedentocht_conditions_drops_to_once_every_32_years⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Vox ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_The_fate_of_this_beloved_American
                  creature_is_in_Cheeto_Mussolini’s_hands⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Amid_EU_climate_shift,
                  cities_face_more_floods,_extreme_heat⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_US_Judge
                  Blocks_Cheeto_Mussolini's_Freeze_on_Climate,_Infrastructure
                  Grants⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Local SE ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Climate_activists
                  continue_fight_to_sue_the_Swedish_state_in_court⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Canada_will_no_longer_cover_travel
                  costs_of_experts_it_nominates_to_UN's_climate_science_body⠀⇛


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Cheeto_Mussolini_on_Shaky
                  Legal_Ground_With_Executive_Order_Targeting_State_Climate
                  Laws⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Canadian_mayors_call_for_action_on
                  climate_from_federal_leaders,_instead_of_pipelines⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Vox ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_The_freaky_part_of_allergy_season
                  that_no_one_warned_you_about⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Quebec_recycler_shows_what_happens
                  to_scrap_appliances_left_on_the_curb⠀⇛


                # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ They_Hacked_A_Nuclear_Power_Plant!_Whoops!
                        Don’t_Make_A_Sound!⠀⇛


                             What do you do with an unused nuclear reactor
                             project? In Washington, one of them was
                             hacked to remove sound, all in the name of
                             science.


                      # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ China’s_TMSR-LF1_Molten_Salt_Thorium
                        Reactor_Begins_Live_Refueling_Operations⠀⇛


                             Although uranium-235 is the typical fuel for
                             commercial fission reactors on account of it
                             being fissile, it’s relatively rare relative
                             to the fertile U-238 and thorium (Th-232).
                             Using either of these fertile isotopes to
                             breed new fuel from is thus an attractive
                             proposition. Despite this, only India and
                             China have a strong focus on using Th-232 for
                             reactors, the former using breeders (Th-232
                             to U-233) to create fertile uranium fuel.
                             China has demonstrated its approach —
                             including refueling a live reactor — using a
                             fourth-generation molten salt reactor.


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Dozens
                        of_Employees_Leaving_US_EIA,_Putting_Crucial_Energy
                        Data_at_Risk,_Sources_Say⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Bridge Michigan ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Natural_gas
                        plants_in_UP_are_'clean'_energy_sources,_House_bills
                        contend⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_US
                        Universities_Sue_Energy_Department_Over_Research_Cuts⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-13_[Older]_Saudi
                        Arabia,_US_on_'Pathway'_to_Civil_Nuclear_Agreement,_US
                        Energy_Secretary_Says⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]
                        Wholesale_Inflation_Unexpectedly_Falls_as_Energy_Prices
                        Slump⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_US
                        Energy_Secretary_Says_We_Can_Stop_Iran's_Oil_Exports⠀⇛


                # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-13_[Older]_Firefighters
                        tackle_several_wildfires_in_western_Germany⠀⇛


          o § Finance⠀➾


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ The_Forrest_Dump_Billionaires_Who_Run_the
                  Economy_and_the_Things_They_Say⠀⇛


                       “You have to laugh to keep from crying,” one
                       Republican pollster said about recent comments by
                       the billionaires on the stock market, retirement
                       funds and Social Security.


                # ⚓ HRW ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_German_Coalition’s_Troubling_Plans
                  on_Social_Security⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_US_remains_by_far_the
                  top_market_for_German_exports⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Ontario_throne_speech_condemns
                  'chaos_and_uncertainty'_caused_by_U.S._tariffs,_economic
                  threats⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Bank_of_Canada_holds_interest_rate
                  at_2.75%,_says_trade_war_could_cause_a_recession⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Honda_denies_plans
                  to_shift_Mexico,_Canada_production_to_US_despite_tariff
                  rumors⠀⇛


                # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_How_Much
                  Did_The_Playstation_Plus_Price_Increase_In_Canada_And_Is_The
                  US_Next?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-13_[Older]_Fact_check:_Will
                  Bulgarians_lose_their_savings_once_they_join_the_euro?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Biden_attacks_Cheeto
                  Mussolini_on_Social_Security_in_rare_public_speech⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Biden_Re-
                  Emerges_to_Defend_Social_Security_as_Cheeto_Mussolini_Cuts
                  Agency_Staff⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Joe_Biden
                  Will_Speak_About_Social_Security_in_His_Return_to_the
                  National_Stage⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Cheeto
                  Mussolini_Signs_Memo_Barring_Undocumented_Immigrants_From
                  Receiving_Social_Security_Benefits⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Cheeto_Mussolini
                  tariffs:_Xi_says_'no_winners'_in_trade_war⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_US_tariffs_could_be_a
                  boon_for_Turkey,_exporters_say⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Inflation_in_Canada_cooled
                  slightly_to_2.3%_in_March_as_gas_prices_fell⠀⇛


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Campaign_security_concern
                  as_Albanese_ambushed_by_alt-right_media_at_Melbourne_hotel⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_'I_don't_blame_you':_U.S._tourism
                  hot_spots_mourn_Canadian_travel_cancellations⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_I_didn't_vote_for_21_years._Cheeto
                  Mussolini's_attacks_on_my_homeland_and_Canada_changed
                  everything⠀⇛


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Poland_president_asks_constitutional_tribunal_to
                  review_criminal_amendment_on_LGBTQ+_hate_crime⠀⇛


                       Polish President Andrzej Duda sent a bill to the
                       Constitutional Tribunal Thursday for review. The
                       bill seeks to expand on hate crimes provisions by
                       adding sexual orientation, gender and others to the
                       list of protected groups from hate crimes.


                # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ 2025-04-09_[Older]_Donald_Cheeto
                  Mussolini_Is_Doubling_Down_on_All_of_Joe_Biden’s_Failures⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Off Guardian ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Bitchute,_the_UK_and
                  modern_censorship_in_action⠀⇛


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Rubio_Brags_He’s_“Championing
                  Free_Speech”_as_He_Hand-Picks_Protesters_to_Deport⠀⇛


          o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ US_appeals_court_upholds_protections_for
                  Venezuelans_facing_deportation⠀⇛


                       The US Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit on
                       Friday rejected a bid by the Department of Homeland
                       Security (DHS) to strip deportation safeguards from
                       roughly 350,000 Venezuelans who live and work in
                       the US under Temporary Protected Status (TPS),
                       according to the plaintiffs.


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_US:_Meta_faces_landmark
            antitrust_trial⠀⇛


          o ⚓ The Verge ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Meta_Botches_Redaction_of_Slides
            in_Antitrust_Trial,_Angering_Google,_Apple,_and_Snap⠀⇛


          o § Patents⠀➾


                # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Driscoll's_strawberry_plant
                  patent_infringement_claim_finally_squashed [Ed: Well, patents
                  must never be granted on nature in the first place, but EPO
                  is corrupt and defunct]⠀⇛


                # § Kangaroo Courts⠀➾


                      # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Beware_of_boilerplate:
                        Practical_lessons_for_patent_drafting_from_G1/24_(Claim
                        interpretation)⠀⇛


    * Gemini_Links_20/04/2025:_Canadian_Elections_and_"Use_the_Best_Tools_You
      Have_for_the_Current_Environment"
    * Links_20/04/2025:_Partly_Assorted_Scientific_and_Political_Leftovers



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4160

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 20/04/2025: Partly Assorted
Scientific and Political Leftovers⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 20, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Robot_from_Laputa_Castle_in_the_Sky,_as_found_at_the_Ghibli
Museum_in_Tokyo,_Japan.⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Indigenous
          o Career/Education
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Security
                # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Environment
                # Energy/Transportation/Industry
                # Wildlife/Nature
                # Overpopulation
          o Finance
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Civil_Rights/Policing
          o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Patents
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Nobel_literature_prize_winner
            Mario_Vargas_Llosa_dies⠀⇛


          o § Indigenous⠀➾


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Indigenous_DNA_in_wastewater_is
                  vulnerable_to_exploitation,_Ontario_researchers_say⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-13_[Older]_Abenaki_chief_applauds_defeat_of
                  state_law_he_says_gave_too_much_power_to_New_Hampshire
                  tribes⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Kashechewan_First_Nation_in
                  northern_Ontario_evacuating_dozens_amid_spring_flooding
                  threat⠀⇛


          o § Career/Education⠀➾


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Harvard:_Cheeto
                  Mussolini_administration_freezes_$2.2_billion_in_grants⠀⇛


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_A_sister's_search:_What_it's_like
                  to_have_a_loved_one_on_the_street_battling_addiction⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Canola_farmers_feel_forgotten_amid
                  trade_war,_ongoing_Chinese_tariffs⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Vermont_Maple
                  Syrup_Makers_Face_Uncertainty_Amid_Canada_and_China_Tariff
                  Chaos⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_At_the_epicentre_of_Ontario's
                  measles_outbreak,_residents_reel_with_concern⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_My_baby_girl_almost_died._That's
                  why_national_pharmacare_will_decide_my_vote⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Kidneys_for_cash_—
                  Inside_a_global_organ_trafficking_network⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Is_synthetic_hair_a
                  health_risk_for_Black_women_in_the_USA?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Can_Canada_grow_more_of_its_own
                  food?_Greenhouses,_vertical_farming_make_it_possible,_experts
                  say⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_5%_of_US_cancers_may_be
                  caused_by_medical_imaging_radiation⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Australian_owner_of_Toronto_café
                  chain_fighting_Ottawa_to_save_$8K_of_Vegemite⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Lecanemab_Alzheimer's
                  therapy_approved_in_Europe⠀⇛


          o § Security⠀➾


                # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Indian_fugitive
                        held_in_Belgium_over_$1.8_billion_bank_scam⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Woman_'inadvertently'_added
                        to_Sask._Party_MLAs'_planning_group_chat⠀⇛


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Piracy_on_the_rise
                  across_the_world_—_maritime_watchdog⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_100-year-old_WWII_veteran_who
                  hoped_for_100_cards_for_his_birthday_receives_over_1,700⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Maldives_bans_Israelis
                  to_protest_Gaza_war⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Middle_East:_Gaza_a
                  'mass_grave_of_Palestinians,'_MSF_says⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Bangladesh_issues
                  arrest_warrant_for_UK_MP_linked_to_Hasina⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_US_detains_Palestinian
                  student_at_appointment_for_citizenship⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_France:_Several_prisons
                  targeted_with_wave_of_arson_attacks⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_France's_Macron_tells
                  Israel's_Netanyahu_to_end_Gaza_plight⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Nigeria:_Amnesty
                  condemns_government_after_deadly_attack⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Pakistan:_Blast_kills_3
                  police_officers_in_Balochistan⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Inaugural_Africa_India_Key
                  Maritime_Engagement_underway_off_Tanzania⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Tanzania:_Democracy_at
                  stake_after_CHADEMA_election_ban⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_SADC_denies_SAMIDRC_part
                  of_operations_against_M23_in_DRC;_little_progress_on
                  withdrawal⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_US_Pastor
                  Kidnapped_in_South_Africa_Rescued_Unharmed_After_Police
                  Shootout⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Largest_US-led_military
                  exercise_in_Africa,_African_Lion,_kicks_off_across_four
                  nations⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_SAMIDRC_troops_to_withdraw
                  by_road_through_Rwanda⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Sudan’s_war_isn’t_nearly
                  over_–_armed_civilian_groups_are_rising⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Sudan_talks_in_London
                  to_find_way_to_end_brutal_conflict⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Sudan:_400,000_forced
                  to_flee_Zamzam_camp_in_Darfur⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Cheeto_Mussolini
                  tariffs:_EU_pauses_countermeasures_until_July⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Is_South_Korea's
                  military_suffering_a_leadership_crisis?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Crowds
                  Demonstrate_Against_Gender-Based_Violence_in_South_Africa
                  After_Alleged_Rape_of_7-Year-Old⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_South_Korea,_with_its_'cheaper'
                  version_of_the_F-35,_watches_as_Canada_reviews_U.S._fighter
                  deal⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Ottawa_announces_help_for
                  businesses_hurt_by_U.S._tariffs⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Three_ways_this_Canada-U.S.
                  dispute_will_end⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Myanmar_junta_pardons
                  4,900_prisoners_to_mark_new_year⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Zimbabwe_tightens_the
                  noose_on_NGOs⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Amnesty_International
                  reopens_Hong_Kong_office_'in_exile'⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_What_happened_to
                  Germany's_peace_movement?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Southeast_Asia_walks
                  tightrope_between_China_and_US⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Xi_Jinping_meets
                  Malaysian_leaders_on_Southeast_Asia_tour⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_China_accuses_US_of
                  cyberattack_during_Asian_Winter_Games⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_China_halts_delivery_of
                  Boeing_jets_—_report⠀⇛


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Amid_EU's_hottest_year
                  cities_face_more_floods,_extreme_heat⠀⇛


                # § Energy/Transportation/Industry⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Sweden_says_no
                        proof_Chinese_ship_meant_to_damage_cables⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-13_[Older]_Cancelled_flights_in_and_out
                        of_small_B.C._community_making_it_'harder_and_harder_to
                        live_here':_residents⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_U.S._regulators_order
                        corrective_action_after_Keystone_Pipeline_spill_in
                        North_Dakota⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_GM_halts_production,_lays
                        off_hundreds_at_Ingersoll,_Ont.,_assembly_plant,_to
                        reopen_in_October⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Honda_denies_reports_that_it
                        intends_to_move_auto_production_out_of_Canada⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_'She_was_just_magnetic':
                        Family_mourns_Ottawa_woman_killed_in_Dominican_club
                        collapse⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Concern_grows
                        over_how_far_oil_prices_could_plunge_amid_trade_war
                        shock⠀⇛


                # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Marine
                        researchers_reel_in_first_footage_of_colossal_squid⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Mice,_rats,_roaches:_Keeping
                        pests_at_bay_an_ongoing_challenge_for_Montreal
                        hospitals⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Bridge Michigan ☛ 2025-04-10_[Older]_Yes,_Canada
                        geese_are_annoying._But_should_they_be_gassed_to_death
                        in_Michigan?⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Psychoactive_drug
                        pollution_makes_fish_less_risk-averse⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Are_endangered
                        fungi_not_'cute_enough'_to_be_saved?⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Spanish_police
                        pounce_on_exotic_cat_smuggling_ring⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Legendary_grizzly_'The_Boss'
                        and_other_Alberta_bears_emerging_from_winter_dens⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Tree_census:_How
                        is_India_counting_its_trees?⠀⇛


                # § Overpopulation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Japan_sees_record
                        drop_in_population⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Brazil_is_rich_in
                        water._Why_does_it_struggle_with_water_crises?⠀⇛


          o § Finance⠀➾


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Free_money_for_all:
                  Germany's_universal_basic_income_experiment⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Cheeto_Mussolini_tariff
                  pause_gives_India_room_to_rethink_exports⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_'Asleep_at_the_wheel':_Michigan
                  city_braces_for_impact_of_Cheeto_Mussolini's_tariffs⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Amid_trade_turmoil,_Ontario
                  government_mulls_sweeping_overhaul_of_permits⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_German_firms_eye
                  Bangladesh_amid_US-China_tariff_war⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_How_Cheeto_Mussolini's
                  trade_war_upends_Germany's_economic_model⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Foreign_worker_who_paid_$25K_to
                  land_job_in_Canada_awarded_$115K_by_tribunal⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ 2025-04-13_[Older]_‘Elbows_up!’_How_Canada
                  stopped_playing_nice_with_Cheeto_Mussolini⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_White_House_uses_Hamilton
                  economist's_paper_to_justify_tariffs_—_but_misses_his_point
                  'trade_wars_are_bad'⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Will_the_U.S.-China_tariff_war
                  drive_up_online_shopping_prices_for_Canadians?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Travel_nightmares_leave_frustrated
                  Canadian_permanent_residents_in_debt⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Rising_Canada_recession_risk_to
                  trigger_at_least_2_more_rate_cuts_this_year,_economists
                  predict⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Manitoba_'repatriating'_some_hydro
                  exports_from_U.S.,_premier_says⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-09_[Older]_Owner_of_three_shopping_malls_in
                  B.C._says_she_wants_to_buy_Hudson's_Bay⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_ECB_cuts_interest_rates
                  by_quarter_as_tariff_turmoil_looms⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_China's_Xi_Jinping_in
                  Cambodia_amid_Cheeto_Mussolini_trade_tensions⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Gen_X_thrived_on_a_blow-it-all-up
                  attitude._Things_look_different_now_that_Cheeto_Mussolini_is
                  actually_doing_it⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Ontario_to_remove_barriers_to
                  internal_trade,_labour_mobility,_in_response_to_U.S.
                  tariffs⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Tariff_turmoil_might_force_this
                  retiree_back_to_work⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_N.S._lung_recipient_says_costs
                  around_transplant_hammered_retirement_savings⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Euro_emerges_as_safe
                  haven_amid_Cheeto_Mussolini_tariff_turmoil⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_German_cartel_office
                  clears_UniCredit_stake_in_Commerzbank⠀⇛


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Ecuador:_Conservative
                  President_Daniel_Noboa_reelected⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_El_Salvador's_Bukele
                  rules_out_returning_US_deportee⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_France_vows_reprisal_if
                  Algeria_expels_French_embassy_staff⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Breach Media ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_The_end_of_the
                  reconciliation_era?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_How_a_flagship_American_conference
                  in_Vancouver_is_coping_with_political_chaos⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Missing_Indigenous_woman's_family
                  hopeful_new_billboard,_reward_could_provide_answers_6_years
                  later⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Explainer-
                  What_Are_the_Potential_Outcomes_of_Canada's_General
                  Election?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Factbox-The
                  Key_Promises_of_the_Main_Parties_Contesting_Canada's
                  Election⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_Alberta_separatists_getting
                  organized_—_a_unity_challenge_for_Canada_and_Danielle_Smith's
                  party⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-12_[Older]_Muslims_rallying_voters_have_a
                  message_for_party_leaders:_avoiding_important_issues_could
                  cost_you_votes⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_I_never_thought_Canada_would_face
                  the_threat_my_homeland_did⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Peru:_Ex-President
                  Humala_jailed_for_money_laundering⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-15_[Older]_Man_fined_after_hugging
                  German_Chancellor_Olaf_Scholz⠀⇛


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_P.E.I._vet_college_apologizes_for
                  asking_artist_to_remove_piece_showing_lemmings_and_U.S.
                  flag⠀⇛


          o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-11_[Older]_Windsor_Stellantis_workers_to
                  return_to_job_for_at_least_2_weeks,_union_says⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_German_police_launch
                  probe_into_anti-deportation_protests⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Germany:_Jet_carrying
                  at-risk_Afghans_stirs_debate⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_UK_Supreme_Court:
                  'Woman'_means_biological_female_under_law⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Hungary_passes
                  constitutional_changes_targeting_LGBTQ_rights⠀⇛


          o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-04-14_[Older]_Ontario's_severed_ties_with
                  Starlink_impedes_access_to_legal_services_in_remote_First
                  Nations⠀⇛


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-17_[Older]_Google_monopolized_online_ad
            markets,_US_judge_says⠀⇛


          o § Patents⠀➾


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-04-16_[Older]_WHO_countries_agree_on
                  technology_transfers_in_next_pandemic [Ed: They probably just
                  arrange patent monopolies and grifting in advance]⠀⇛


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.


    * Links_20/04/2025:_Many_Data_Breaches_and_Growing_Censorship_Wave
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