𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Wednesday, April 23, 2025
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Generated Thu 24 Apr 02:49:22 BST 2025
Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖)
Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals
The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈
Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔
Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕
Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2025/04/23/


╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕
  Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order):

QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG
QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY
QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo
QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b
QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z
QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3
QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ
QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s
QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP
QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh
QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu
QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM
QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9
QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL
QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X
Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6
QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj
QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx
QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe
QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na
QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu


╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⦿ Techrights  -  Another Site Bites the Dust: "Open Source For You" Becoming a Slopfarm (LLM Slop)

⦿ Techrights  -  Get Rid of Back Doors, Don't Obsess Over Bounties and Other Corporate PR Stunts (or Needless Reboot Rituals)

⦿ Techrights  -  Google News is Amplifying FUD and Lies About Linux (and OpenSSH/SSH) by Promoting Slopfarms With Machine-Generated FUD and Slop Images

⦿ Techrights  -  IRC Proceedings: Tuesday, April 22, 2025

⦿ Techrights  -  Matrix Has a Severe Problem With Illegal Images

⦿ Techrights  -  Microsoft's Most Profound Issue is That People Moved to 'Mobile' and "App Stores" (Microsoft's Presence There is Negligible)

⦿ Techrights  -  Microsoft 'Studies' Again? Leon Musolff is Writing Papers With Microsoft.

⦿ Techrights  -  Microsoft Windows in Cyprus Lacking a Future

⦿ Techrights  -  Never Try to Justify Strangulation of Women (Not in the US and Not in the UK)

⦿ Techrights  -  Open Source Initiative (OSI) Promoting Microsoft and Proprietary Software Using Microsoft Operatives

⦿ Techrights  -  Over at Tux Machines...

⦿ Techrights  -  Richard Stallman to Speak in Oxford University Exactly a Day From Now

⦿ Techrights  -  statCounter Helps Visualise Just How Deep in Trouble Microsoft is (Especially in Africa)

⦿ Techrights  -  The GNU/Linux Site Formerly Known as "linoxide.com" is Back... as an LLM Slopfarm!

⦿ Techrights  -  The Register is Using Linux-Hostile Clickbait in Articles of Linux Proponents

 ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login):
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Another_Site_Bites_the_Dust_Open_Source_For_You_Becoming_a_Slop.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Get_Rid_of_Back_Doors_Don_t_Obsess_Over_Bounties_and_Other_Corp.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Google_News_is_Amplifying_FUD_and_Lies_About_Linux_and_OpenSSH_.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/IRC_Proceedings_Tuesday_April_22_2025.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Matrix_Has_a_Severe_Problem_With_Illegal_Images.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Microsoft_s_Most_Profound_Issue_is_That_People_Moved_to_Mobile_.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Microsoft_Studies_Again_Leon_Musolff_is_Writing_Papers_With_Mic.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Microsoft_Windows_in_Cyprus_Lacking_a_Future.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Never_Try_to_Justify_Strangulation_of_Women_Not_in_the_US_and_N.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Open_Source_Initiative_OSI_Promoting_Microsoft_and_Proprietary_.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Richard_Stallman_to_Speak_in_Oxford_University_Exactly_a_Day_Fr.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/statCounter_Helps_Visualise_Just_How_Deep_in_Trouble_Microsoft_.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/The_GNU_Linux_Site_Formerly_Known_as_linoxide_com_is_Back_as_an.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/The_Register_is_Using_Linux_Hostile_Clickbait_in_Articles_of_Li.shtml

 ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised):
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Gemini_Links_23_04_2025_Librarians_Anubis_and_Refactoring_a_Gem.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Links_23_04_2025_Crackdowns_on_Dissent_Palin_Loses_Libel_Retria.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Links_23_04_2025_Hard_Times_and_Digital_Amnesia.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Links_23_04_2025_Hiding_Corruption_and_The_Cost_of_Defunding_Ha.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Links_23_04_2025_Tesla_Profits_Plunge_71_Intel_Ready_to_Lay_Off.shtml

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 93

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Another_Site_Bites_the_Dust_Open_Source_For_You_Becoming_a_Slop.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Another_Site_Bites_the_Dust_Open_Source_For_You_Becoming_a_Slop.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Another Site Bites the Dust: "Open Source
For You" Becoming a Slopfarm (LLM Slop)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 23, 2025,
updated Apr 23, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Open_Source_For_You⦈_


In recent_days I noticed very strange articles in Open Source For You
(opensourceforu.com).


Those didn't have anything to do with "Open Source" and they seemed like
buzzwords-filled word salads. So I decided to check what had gone on.
Basically, to put it crudely, the site has gone to s***.


Here's a new example:


  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Let’s_explore_AI-powered_digital_twin_technology_and_the
  Metaverse,_delving_into_what_they_promise,_their_limitations,_and_how_large
      language_models_and_generative_AI_help_address_these_challenges.⦈_


Like many others:


   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Metaverse_And_Digital_Twins:_Partnering_To_Innovate⦈_


It's by Anmol, "the founder of VR Futuristic Meta with AI, and specialises in
developing cutting-edge VR-based applications. His work spans diverse domains
such as banking, fashion, astrology, healthcare, space, and beyond, blending
the power of AI and VR to create revolutionary solutions."


Even the description of "Anmol" (if that's a real person) sounds like LLM slop.


What a shame. Another dead site. We_wrote_about_"linoxide.com"_earlier_today. █


Related today:


    * ⚓ Dead_Internet_Theory_Confirmed:_51%_of_Traffic_Now_Non-Human⠀⇛


           Even worse: 37% of all Internet traffic is from "malicious
           bots" according to the 2025 "Bad Bot Report".


    * Links_23/04/2025:_Crackdowns_on_Dissent,_Palin_Loses_Libel_Retrial
      Against_New_York_Times
    * Open_Source_Initiative_(OSI)_Promoting_Microsoft_and_Proprietary_Software
      Using_Microsoft_Operatives


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣭⣭⣭⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣤⣥⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⢻⠛⡟⢿⢛⠛⣿⣻⣿⣿⡿⡛⡛⠛⠛⢟⣛⠛⠛⢻⣛⣿⣿⡟⣻⣟⠿⣛⠛⠛⠛⣟⣻⣿⣿⡻⠛⠛⢻⣛⣿⣿⡟⠟⠿⡛⣿⣻⣿⣿⡟⠻⡛⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢛⠛⠻⢛⠟⠛⣟⣻⣿⣿⢛
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡜⢱⡟⣙⣹⢸⡏⣋⢫⠹⣹⢉⣉⣏⣭⣙⠟⣙⣹⣿⠇⠎⢿⣭⢹⢩⡅⣿⡇⣿⡆⡏⡏⣯⢹⢹⢸⢏⡉⡇⣿⣿⡇⡏⢋⠏⡏⡏⣭⢹⣙⢽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⡿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣾⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣾⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣗⣂⣾⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣷⣷⣾⣾⣷⣷⣿⣾⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠺⠶⠶⡶⡶⠶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠶⣹⠟⢻⢛⡇⣿⢛⡻⠟⠟⡟⣛⢺⢛⡛⡟⣟⣿⣷⡆⡖⣛⢻⣿⢸⢛⡛⡟⣛⢻⣻⢻⢻⢟⡟⠛⡇⣿⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⢿⣿⡻⠿⢿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣧⣭⣼⣼⣧⣽⣼⣧⣮⣭⣧⣿⣼⣼⣧⡧⠅⣿⣿⣧⣷⣭⣾⣿⣼⣼⣧⣧⣿⣼⣬⣼⣧⣼⣮⣥⣧⣭⣬⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣟
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢻⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⣛⣿⣿⣛⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢟⠟⡻⢿⠛
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣛⢻⢟⠛⠛⡿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣀⢹⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡸⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⡙⠛⣛⢁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣄⣄⣠⠀⡀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⢰⣗⣳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠁⠀⠉⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⡄⠈⠑⢔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠧⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠻⣾⢊⣩⣏⣀⡀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢱⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠆⠀⠀⠀⡄⠂⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠾⠶⠾⢾⡶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⡀⢀⡀⠀⣤⣤⠀⣼⣤⡄⠀⣨⡽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣤⣤⠀⣬⣷⡀⠀⡀⣀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠠⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢶⣶⣾⢶⣾⢶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⢳⡞⡇⠀⣗⣒⠀⠀⡇⠀⢠⡯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣲⣀⣿⢾⡇⢀⡓⢶⠄⢾⠲⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⡀⠐⠶⠶⠶⠾⠶⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⣩⣉⣀⣸⣁⡀⠈⠀⣈⠙⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠉⠇⠁⠀⠉⠁⠀⠈⠉⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣴⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣤⣤⣤⣢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣥⢄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠒⠂⠀⠘⢣⣶⡔⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⢰⢰⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣻⣽⣭⣩⣩
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠋⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⣟⠉⠀⡀⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠠⠀⠀⠀⢀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠚⠚⠚⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣷⣭⣧⣭⣭
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠛⠓⠊⠛⠛⠃⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⠿⠿⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣦⣥⣤⣼⣴⣯
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡂⢐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣘⠒⢢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣾⣮⣿⣾
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣀⣐⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠈⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠆⠰⠒⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢷⣼⣤⣤⣿⣮
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢶⣾⣶⠴⣶⣶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢻⢻⢛⠻⠛⢻⡛⡿⠛⡟⡟⠛⠛⠛⡛⡻⠛⢛⠛⠛⣟⠟⢛⡟⠟⢛⡛⠛⠻⠛⠻⡿⢛⡟⡟⠛⢛⢟⡛⣟⢛⡛⢟⠛⣻⡟⢛⡿⢛⡛⡟⡛⡛⡟⠛⠻⠛⡟⣻⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠿⢻⠿⣿⣿⠿⢻⡿⠿⢟⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠾⠟⣿⠿⠿⡟⡿⣿⠿⣿⠿⠿⢷⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢻⣿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡗⢿⠻⡿⠿⣿⠿⠟⡿⢿⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢿⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣾⣶⣿⣶⣷⣾⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣷⣾⣷⣷⣿⣷⣷⣷⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣾⣾⣾⣿⣶⣾⣷⣶⣾⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣷⣿⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠏⢹⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣻⣁⣉⣟⣁⣟⣉⣩⣏⣋⣿⣋⣉⣟⣉⣟⣻⣋⣍⣉⣻⣏⣏⣉⣍⣋⣹⣙⣩⣹⣉⣽⣹⣉⣽⣉⣏⣛⣿⣩⣯⣋⣭⣻⣋⣝⣉⣩⣽⣏⣩⣏⣿⣉⣋⣙⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡛⠛⡟⣿⣛⢻⣿⢻⣋⡻⣿⣟⣻⢿⣋⣛⡿⢿⣛⠛⣛⣻⣋⡛⣿⠟⡟⡛⣙⣛⢟⣛⢿⣿⣻⢿⣟⣙⢟⢟⣻⣟⣛⣋⡿⣛⣋⣛⣿⣿⣛⡻⣛⣿⢹⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣀⣈⣲⣾⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⠛⡛⡻⣻⡻⡛⢛⠟⢛⢿⠛⠛⣿⠛⠛⢻⣻⡻⠛⢻⣟⠻⠛⡛⠛⠛⣻⣟⠛⣛⡻⠛⢛⢿⠛⡟⠛⠻⡟⡛⡟⢻⠛⣟⠛⡻⠛⠻⢛⢻⢻⡛⣛⡟⢟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⠿⠿⡾⣿⢿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⢿⡿⢻⢿⡿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⢿⡿⠟⢿⡟⢿⣿⢿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣷⣿⡿⡟⣿⡿⠿⣿⠟⡿⠿⡿⢿⠶⢿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⡉⠝⠛⠉
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⠾⣷⣶⢷⣶⣾⣶⣷⣷⣿⣾⣷⣾⣾⣶⣶⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣶⣾⣶⣷⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣾⣿⣶⣷⣷⣾⣾⣶⣿⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣶⣦⣶⣿⣷⣿⣾⣷⣾⣶⣶⣿⣶⣷⣶⣧⣼⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣿⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣿⣷⣷⣶⣾⣿⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣼⣾⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣠⣴⣤⣴
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣡⣽⣶⣾⣶⣾⣨⣦⣥⣤⣾⣮⣼⣷⣤⣭⣦⣭⣮⣤⣤⣥⣿⣮⣦⣦⣽⣧⣼⣡⣽⣦⣾⣶⣦⣵⣵⣽⣯⣤⣵⣥⣤⣬⣼⣬⣮⣤⣬⣾⣦⣤⣽⣭⣴⣷⣥⣷⣽⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣯⣉⣯⣝⣉⣋⣇⣽⣌⣉⣉⣹⣹⣁⣹⣉⣉⣹⣍⣻⣟⣍⣉⣉⣿⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣤⣉⣏⣩⢉⣙⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣋⣯⣏⣉⣯⣩⡩⣽⣋⣏⣉⣋⣍⣉⣟⣹⣉⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡋⣿⣟⢛⣻⠿⣻⡉⡛⣿⡿⠛⢛⣟⣛⣛⡛⢻⢟⣟⡿⡛⠛⣛⢛⣿⠟⡻⠟⣻⡟⣿⣿⠟⡛⣿⡛⡟⡛⣻⢻⣻⣿⢿⢛⠏⠙⣻⡟⢙⡛⣏⣿⡟⣹⡛⡛⣻⢟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡏⢨⢚⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣎⣀⣈⣉⣉
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠣⢻⢹⣧⡍⠛⠋⠛⠛⣛⢙⡛⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣷⣾⣷⣷⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣛⣉⣏⣉⣹
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣩⣉⣋⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡷⠶⠢⠶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⡖⠲⠶⠒⠶⠶⠶⠷⠶⠶⡶⠶⠲⠓⠶⡶⠖⢶⠶⠺⠶⠲⢴⡶⠖⢶⠶⢷⠒⠖⠖⠲⠲⡶⠶⠶⠖⠶⠴⠶⠶⠲⠲⠗⠶⠞⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠒⠶⠲⠶⠲⢶⠖⠲⠶⠖⠶⠶⠾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣏⣛⣓⣛⣙⣻⣋⣛⣙⣉⣛⣛⣍⣛⣱⢋⢛⣛⣋⣟⣟⣛⣛⢛⣋⣻⣭⣋⣋⣛⣙⣛⣙⠛⣟⣛⣛⣓⣚⣛⣛⣛⣛⣋⣛⣛⣁⣚⣚⣛⣙⣛⣟⣛⠋⣛⢻⣛⣋⣋⡛⣏⣛⣛⣙⡟⣛⣙⣛⡓⣛⣋⣋⣙⣻⣿⣿⣿
⣯⣭⢬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⢩⣬⡬⣽⣩⣥⡭⣭⣭⣭⣹⣭⣬⣭⣭⣯⢩⣭⣥⣭⣥⣭⣤⣭⡭⣭⡭⣯⣭⣬⣭⣬⣥⣥⡭⢭⣥⣥⠭⣬⣭⣭⣯⣍⣨⣥⣭⣬⣽⣥⣬⣯⣍⣭⣬⣭⣬⣭⣯⣯⣭⣭⣭⣹⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡧⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠧⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠦⠤⠧⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠧⠤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣥⣥⣦⣤⣧⣤⣼⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣏⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣩⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣍⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡟⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠻⠻⢿⠻⠻⠿⠿⠟⠻⣿⠿⠟⠟⠿⠿⠿⠻⠻⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠻⠟⠻⠿⠿⠛⢿⠿⠟⡿⠟⠿⠟⣿⠟⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠻⠿⠿⢻⣛⠟⠟⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣏⣙⣛⡙⣟⣛⣛⣋⣻⣛⣚⣛⣟⣋⣚⣳⣙⡛⣙⣛⣙⣻⣙⣙⣛⡻⣛⣙⣙⣙⣙⢛⣙⣛⣋⣛⣻⣚⣋⡛⣋⣋⣊⡛⣟⣛⣛⣓⣘⣻⣛⣙⣋⣏⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣏⣙⣹⣛⣉⣏⣍⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 252

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Get_Rid_of_Back_Doors_Don_t_Obsess_Over_Bounties_and_Other_Corp.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Get_Rid_of_Back_Doors_Don_t_Obsess_Over_Bounties_and_Other_Corp.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Get Rid of Back Doors, Don't Obsess Over
Bounties and Other Corporate PR Stunts (or Needless Reboot
Rituals)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 23, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇DO_NOT_TALK_TO_COMPUTERS⦈_


Recent: Unlike_GAFAM,_Free_Software_Serves_You,_It_Does_Not_Serve_Governments
and_MElons_(Overlapping_Forces)


Security as_a_term has mostly lost its meaning due to repeated misuse for many
years. Jessica Lyons recently explained how back doors got_framed_as_a_Chinese
attack; maybe just don't put back doors in there to begin with? No? Too much to
ask for?


What is a lot of modern "security" (gimmicks) anyway?


It is not genuine security but some "security product" (or appliance or
service) that is proprietary, opaque and itself contains - hence adds even more
- security holes, right?


Keep "buying" (licensing) or "subscribing" to our snake-oil, say the peddlers.


Paper pushers who call themselves managers meet "compliance requirements" by
signing some contracts without actually improving anything at a technical
level.


Consider the new article, "Submit ransomware intel, earn up to $10k from new
program" by Jessica_Lyons_at_The_Register (she's quite in-depth by the way, no
shallow parroting of GAFAM claims).


As associate who read her article said that the money would be more effective
if spent on migration away from Windows (back_doors_at_many_levels). "It's not
altruistic," Lyons notes. "The bulk of the ransomware info being submitted will
go to improve Halcyon's anti-ransomware engine, rather than automatically
ending up in a publicly available database for all network defenders to freely
access."


Yes, Halcyon (there are several companies with that name, hence a bit hard to
keep track).


Selling "security" is like selling "hey hi" (AI). It's just some buzzword these
days and last year, in a public talk, Richard Stallman openly complained about
both.


We're seeing a_lot of shallow articles about security not every day but many
times each day, even on holidays and during weekends. Here's a_shallow_new
article entitled "Severance: what the hit show can teach us about cyber
security and human risk" by Oli Buckley ("Professor in Cyber Security,
Loughborough University"; he's no Ross_Anderson). Recall Why_We_Can't_Teach
Cybersecurity_by_Dr._Andy_Farnell. Buckley's article is sci-fi nonsense and
there's also a comment there to the same effect (only one comment). To quote:


     As someone who has researched insider threats for the last decade I
     can’t help but see Severance as a cautionary tale of what happens
     when we try to eliminate threats without understanding people.


If he "researched insider threats for the last decade", then he'd know that
insider threats, such as leakers or rogue staff, aren't a matter of computer
security. They're a staffing issue. It's also about non-digital practices (e.g.
physical access and physical devices going in and out; remember what Edward
Snowden did).


However the more worrying piece that I saw to today was "Android_Improves_Its
Security" by Bruce "Schneier on Security", linking to GAFAM megaphones and some
such; oh, dear! If we pursue real security, should we not start by not having
Google at all? It is doable by the way, and moreover it changes the attack
surface through system diversity (no predictable or uniform way to exploit
stack overflows for instance).


Schneier basically subscribes to nonsense, just because some article he saw
online said something.


It basically seems like Google is now adopting the Microsoft Doctrine -
something along the lines of just reboot, reboot, reboot as "security". It's
really lame and the EFF's (Board) Schneier whistles along like all security
boils down to is lots of reboots while Google works for the NSA and reportedly
lets the FBI have remote microphone access (for about a decade already, the
credible source being WSJ).


A friend has called it voodoo and superstition in place of actual procedures
and methods, linking to this reminder about the_origins_of_ctrl-alt-del
(typically reboot, even today): ""I may have invented it, but Bill made it
famous," Bradley said in an interview previously, leaving Bill Gates looking
rather awkward. To this day the combination still exists..."


Apparently security now means devices_"reboot_themselves_after_sitting_unused
for_3_days", or to quote the body of Conde Nast's shallow piece:


     A silent update rolling out to virtually all Android devices will
     make your phone more secure, and all you have to do is not touch it
     for a few days. The new feature implements auto-restart of a locked
     device, which will make your personal data harder to extract. It's
     coming as part of a Google Play Services update, though, so there's
     nothing you can do to speed along the process.


Seems like utter nonsense or really terrible design made to harvest data, not
protect the device's carrier. Google is still in control of the process and as
a_public_sponsor_of_Donald_Trump we can assume he and his rogue agencies/
enablers get access to all the data too. They can access cameras, microphones
etc.


It should be noted that about a decade ago we saw dragnet surveillance wherein
everyone possessing an Android device within some "suspicious" radius got
subjected to 'deep state' scrutiny. How's that for security? Feeling safe now?
Being one in 10,000 or so people flagged as "suspects" for merely dragging some
Android 'phone' into the 'wrong' radius?


A friend spoke of "multiple dragnets. There were several stories about that
lately."


This is becoming the norm.


It should not. But it does.


OK, whatever. "I'm addicted to my phone!"


But don't worry, this is all about security. Google is totally all about
security because it runs PR events and stunts with monetary bounties (less than
0.001% of its revenue).


According to Google, all one needs for security is frequent reboots! Problem
solved.


This is the uptime on my main laptop right now:


roy@vonick:~$ uptime
 15:53:37 up 561 days, 21:38, 39 users,  load average: 0.90, 0.77, 0.66
And the secondary laptop right now:


roy@bubi:~$ uptime
 15:54:12 up 496 days,  7:06,  3 users,  load average: 7.48, 7.27, 7.18
Just because I haven't rebooted since 2023 does not mean I'm at a high risk
level; both are isolated from the Net for the most part, over almost all ports,
and nevertheless they do get updated. The Microsoft media - and ridiculous LLM
slop that follows/echoes it - wants people to think that because you can
download malware from Microsoft it means that OpenSSH and Linux are dangerous.
It's not just awkward logic but sheer dishonesty and malicious spin [1, 2].


Cybersecurity_is_now_a_resistance_movement_by_Dr._Farnell_is_his_latest
article, which speaks a bit about politics. We'll leave politics out of it
here. Those issues (like security) ought not be "partisan". They affect
everybody similarly.


Farnell, like Ross Anderson, values real security. To quote what_Farnell_wrote
about_Anderson_earlier_this_month: "Ross was not liked by the university to
which he devoted his life. The fact is they wanted rid of him by forced
retirement. At an institution taking funding from Elon Musk and some morally
questionable technology organisations, Ross ruffled feathers with his plain
integrity. He was not, however, an "activist" - which made the integrity all
the more galling for some. [...] Ross gave his time and attention to people.
But he did not do so indiscriminately, and I therefore suspect something even
more profound; that Ross eschewed status - a heresy and remarkable position to
hold in a place like Cambridge University. Many recounted lengthy, deep email
exchanges with Ross, even if they felt like a "lowly nobody" or academic
"outsider", as was my own experience. [...] Inevitably politics was in the air.
Though students spoke highly of Cambridge University's inclusion improvements,
diversity and LGBTQ+ society, expressing feelings of being able to "be
themselves", some noticed it still falls short of reflecting the real makeup of
the UK and it's neither race nor underlying class issues which still require
attention but more complex problems of representatively including all mindsets.
The questions remain; Security for who? Security from whom or what? Security to
what end? [...] We know from so many comments that Ross was uncomfortable with
and challenged the sources of research funding. We noticed a lack of
willingness from the UK academics to talk about issues with Big Tech and the
unfolding US situation, something that the US academics were surprisingly happy
to discuss. Research funding from UK government and charities has been in
decline since 2010 and while our government have the facility, equipment and
talent to really lead in cybersecurity and AI, instead we take donations from
SpaceX and the like to build the AI centre. This leads to biased research. That
said, it seems Cambridge last took funding from them in 2015, 10 years ago now,
and have since distanced themselves from Musk especially in the last year.
Cambridge University Press even published a paper last year about Musk pushing
academics off Twitter."


Lots more in there. Don't bother with corporate media (such as the_Jeff_Bezos-
owned_"journal_of_record") if you want to understand real security. As a part
of GAFAM and sponsor_of_the_Cheeto/MElon_regime, Bezos wants back doors, not
security. He values only his own privacy, as_does_Bill_Gates. █


    * Richard_Stallman_to_Speak_in_Oxford_University_Exactly_a_Day_From_Now
    * The_GNU/Linux_Site_Formerly_Known_as_"linoxide.com"_is_Back..._as_an_LLM
      Slopfarm!


⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠠⠤⠤⠤⠤⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠂⠤⠤⠤⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠤⠐⠒⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠑⠒⠤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠔⠚⠁⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⡎⠀⠀⠈⢣⠀⠀⢸⡇⠈⠀⠀⠀⠐⠲⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠉⠒⠢⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠂⠁⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠑⢤⡀⢸⡆⠈⡆⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⡰⡆⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠖⠁⠀⠀⡞⠁⠈⠙⢆⠀⠀⠀⠘⡇⠀⠙⢦⣧⠀⠙⠦⠤⠴⠋⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡾⠀⠀⣠⣎⠀⡇⠀⠀⣰⠂⠀⠀⠈⠒⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠊⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⢸⡆⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠚⠁⠈⢹⠇⠀⣴⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⠑⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠊⠀⡔⠉⠁⠉⠑⡄⠘⠢⣤⡤⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢼⡁⠀⠀⠀⣴⣋⣀⣠⣤⠀⠑⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠎⠀⠀⠀⠈⢦⠀⠀⠀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠓⢠⡞⠁⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡴⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠤⠊⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⢻⣯⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⢿⣿⣮⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣭⣯⣽⣭⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣯⣭⣭⣭⣼⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣯⣯⣽⣿⣿⣯⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣯⣭⣿⣽⣿⣩⣭⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⢀⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢀⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⡀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⢀⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢸⣿⡇⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢡⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⡜⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠯⣭⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣵⢸⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡯⠝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣙⣓⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢃⠀⠀
⠀⢠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⢸⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣟⣯⡍⣉⢭⣭⡝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣭⡭⣉⢩⣭⣽⢻⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢰⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡄⠀
⠀⡎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⢸⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣇⡿⠇⠛⠸⢿⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⡿⠧⠛⠸⠿⠿⣹⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡟⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⠀
⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⣼⣿⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⢸⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀
⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⡍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣿⣿⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣾⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆
⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣭⣙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⣿⣿⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇
⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⢀⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇
⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣯⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⣸⡟⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇
⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣟⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠏⡭⠭⣭⡭⣭⣭⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣳⠇⠒⠶⠶⠦⠤⠠⣤⣄⠐⠲⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇
⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢙⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢛⣛⣛⣂⢀⣘⣛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣷⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀
⠀⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣖⣺⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣯⣽⣿⣯⣽⣽⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣿⣿⣶⣲⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⣿⡿⠆⠀⠀⠀⡼⠀
⠀⠸⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⢻⡟⠉⠙⠉⠙⠉⠙⠉⠛⠉⠙⠉⠛⠉⠛⠉⠉⠉⠙⠉⠙⠉⠛⠋⠛⠉⠛⠉⠙⠉⠛⠉⢻⣿⡟⠉⠉⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠁⢰⠋⠳⠀⠇⠀
⠀⠀⢣⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⡶⠀⣀⣐⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠘⠤⠜⡘⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠈⠆⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣄⣀⣀⢈⣻⣵⢿⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠃⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠘⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣴⣶⣦⣴⣶⣶⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣚⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠽⠩⢉⣿⣯⣾⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠃⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⡥⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡝⠀⣠⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡴⠋⠑⠂⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠃⠀⢧⣀⣠⠴⢦⡀⠀⠀⡠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢢⠀⠀⢠⠞⠁⠀⣠⠖⠒⠲⢦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠐⠲⢤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⠂⠙⢶⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠇⠀⡔⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⡄⠀⠀⠀⢰⠃⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠢⣀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠀⠘⢆⣠⠿⣤⣄⡀⠘⠁⢠⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠢⡀⠀⠸⣄⠀⠀⣀⡾⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⢀⣠⠄⠘⣏⠀⣀⠀⠀⢳⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠔⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠢⡀⠈⠉⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⣠⠟⠁⠀⠈⠁⢀⣠⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠛⠙⣇⠀⠀⠙⣎⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⣠⠔⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠋⠀⠀⠈⡆⠀⢰⣦⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⡤⠤⢄⠀⠐⡆⠀⠀⠸⡆⠀⠀⠘⡆⠀⠀⠘⢦⠖⠃⠀⡠⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠢⢄⠀⠀⠈⠳⢤⡀⠀⢧⠀⠀⠀⢀⡏⠀⣼⢹⡄⠀⡼⢸⠀⠀⣇⠀⣠⠇⠀⢷⠀⠀⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠖⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠒⠤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⠤⠴⠛⠀⠀⡇⠀⢧⣰⠁⢸⠀⠀⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠈⢦⣀⣀⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠤⠒⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠐⠲⠤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠘⠃⠀⠘⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠠⠔⠒⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠐⠒⠂⠤⠤⠤⠤⠄⢀⣀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠄⠒⠒⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 521

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Google_News_is_Amplifying_FUD_and_Lies_About_Linux_and_OpenSSH_.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Google_News_is_Amplifying_FUD_and_Lies_About_Linux_and_OpenSSH_.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Google News is Amplifying FUD and Lies
About Linux (and OpenSSH/SSH) by Promoting Slopfarms With Machine-Generated FUD
and Slop Images⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 23, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇pubnix⦈_


Slopfarms are a real_problem. They're even worse than spamfarms in a lot of
ways. They're sites that just spew out LLM slop (a form of plagiarism) and
trick Google into sending them traffic*. It's even worse when Google News
entertains them as a legitimate news source, as it has just done again with
another slopfarm that we wrote about many times before [1, 2, 3]:


  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Malicious_npm_Packages_Target_Linux_Developers_with_SSH
                              Backdoor_Attacks⦈_


Google should know better. It is LLM slop based on the FUD mentioned the other
day: Twisting_Microsoft's_Failure_(Transmitting_Malware)_as_"SSH_Backdoors"_and
a_Linux_Problem (also notice the slop image added above)


Microsoft LLMs became FUD repeaters on the Web and Google_plays_along. Google
News_is_dying. Google already laid off a lot of its staff. █


_________


* Slopfarm linuxsecurity.com has just done it again (it also_scatters_FUD_like
the_above), as it does almost every day:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_48.1_Release:_Mandatory_2FA_and_Keycloak_SSO_on_AWS_⦈_


Seems to be LLM slop:


     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇The_GNOME_Project_recently_rolled_out_GNOME_48.1⦈_


This one too:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇XorDDoS_Malware_Overview:_Threats_to_Linux,_IoT,_and_Botnet
                                  Formation⦈_


LLM slop as usual:


     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇When_malware_like_XorDDoS_resurfaces_with_expanded
                                capabilities⦈_


    * Gemini_Links_23/04/2025:_Librarians,_Anubis,_and_Refactoring_a_Gemini
      Capsule
    * Microsoft_'Studies'_Again?_Leon_Musolff_is_Writing_Papers_With_Microsoft.


⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣷⣽⣻⢯⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣟⣿⣇⣦⠀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣴⠭⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠁⠂⡀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢰⠐⠢⡀⠐⡆⢠⠈⢦⠀⡆⡀⢠⢀⡀⢢⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⡿⣼⡿⣼⣿⣟⠎⠉⠐⠒⠛⠛⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⡀⠀⢸⠀⣠⠀⠀⢸⢸⠀⢃⠜⢀⡃⢸⠑⡈⠀⡇⠃⢸⢸⣧⡄⢃⡔⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⢳⣿⢧⣿⣿⡙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠤⠔⠁⣤⠸⠀⢿⠀⡄⢸⢸⠀⡀⢢⠈⡇⢸⢠⠘⢄⠁⠀⢘⠰⣿⠃⡜⢂⠀⣤⠆⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⡟⣾⡟⣾⣿⢥⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠁⠀⣠⣶⣿⠀⠑⠜⠠⠁⣸⢀⠀⣋⡠⠁⡇⡌⢸⠎⠌⠀⡀⠈⢨⠏⡈⠀⠀⠂⢋⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢞⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣷⢾⣽⣰⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣥⣀⣤⣼⣿⣮⡤⠤⣴⣚⣃⣡⣾⡿⢤⣤⣳⢤⣼⣬⣤⣼⣧⣤⣤⣷⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡜⠻⢇⣕⣶⣒⣶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣜⢦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⠭⣒⣿⣭⣽⣿⣭⣭⣿⣻⠿⣾⣝⢷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡸⠁⣀⢨⣽⡻⣷⣝⢿⣭⠿⣾⣋⣯⠿⢿⡿⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣟⣿⣮⣻⢿⠫⣪⣷⢿⣻⣿⣿⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣝⢷⡝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠾⠁⠀⠸⣯⡺⣿⣞⢮⡳⣷⣖⣚⣿⣯⣭⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣷⣽⣻⡇⣾⣿⢳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡭⣹⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣤⣤⠴⠖⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣛⡓⢯⡉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⢿⣿⣿⠽⣞⢿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢜⣿⣿⣫⣾⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡦⣼⣷⣦⣄⣴⡶⢶⣖⣚⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣷⣕⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡫⣻⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣺⢭⡷⡎⣿⣿⣗⡿⣵⡏⢟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣲⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⢫⣪⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢳⣻⣛⣥⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣮⣭⣿⣾⣿⣿⣝⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣽
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⢰⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣧⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠉⢉⡩⣭⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁
⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠙⠿⣿⣿⣷⠍⠁⠀⠈⠛⠇⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⢻⢠⡴⠐⣼⣿⣿⣿⡔⠆⣶⡤⢀⠀⠀⡬⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣲⣶⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⡖⢫⠃⡞⣴⣎⣻⣯⣾⢺⡟⢻⢰⣧⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⡇⣞⠿⢿⣿⣻⡷⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⡹⣿⣿⢟⣿⠀⣠⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣯⣊⣣⢣⣷⡉⡾⠹⣟⣷⢇⣿⡗⢸⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠈⠈⢸⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡜⣊⣅⢿⣷⢹⣿⣿⣷⣽⣧⣦⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⠿⠋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⢠⣼⣻⢻⣷⢻⣿⣿⣽⣱⣶⣰⣟⠻⠧⡾⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⠇⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠻⣫⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡿⡉⣻⣿⠛⠷⠀⠘⡻⢿⢮⢵⣳⣽⢿⣿⣾⣅⡿⣼⡮⢤⡇⣻⣿⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣛⣛⣛⡻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣟⣛⠿⠟⠍⠚⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣙⣫⣾⠻⣿⣿⣮⣕⢾⡇⠟⣯⣾⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⢟⠉⠉⠉⢩⣟⡻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⠟⠋⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣽⢸⣟⣿⣿⣿⢏⣾⣮⣝⢿⣿⣿⣮⣄⡙⡿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⡞⢄⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣦⢓⣻⣿⣿⣿⡿⡃⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣯⣿⢿⣾⣿⢯⣼⢿⢿⡢⡹⣮⣝⡿⣿⣿⣿⣪⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣔⣯⣭⣿⣿⣭⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⣋⢾⢳⣿⡟
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⣀⣀⣀⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⢟⣵⣿⣿⢞⢕⣿⣿⣗⣽⣿⠊⠙⠛⠂⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣫⣾⡟⡜⣼⣿⠁
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢛⣽⡿⣿⢕⣿⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣱⡭⣒⡜⣱⡿⠁⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⡀⠟⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠸⢟⣃⠹⢿⢚⡐⠝⡻⡟⠻⣛⢿⠟⠿⡓⣿⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣭⣾⠟⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠐⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⢰⠄⡇⠸⠀⡆⣂⠀⡀⠒⢸⠐⠷⢃⠹⠀⣇⠚⠘⣄⠇⠀⠀⠁⠘⠀⡇⠄⡇⠌⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⣛⣛⡿⠿⡟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠐⠊⠀⠀⠄⠘⠃⠠⠐⢁⡏⡂⡇⠀⢘⠄⠀⠘⠂⠀⠡⠄⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠅⠘⠀⠁⠉⠀⠁⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⢏⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢸⣣⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣟⡵⣟⣯⣭⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣽⣭⣭⣯⣭⣽⣿⣯⣯⣯⣽⣽⣽⣯⣭⣯⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣭⣭⣯⣽⣭⣿⣿⣯⣭⣯⣭⣯⣭⣽⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣭⣭⣽⣯
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣬⣭⣽⣿⣽⣯⣽⣯⣽⣯⣽⣬⣿⣯⣬⣬⣭⣭⣽⣯⣭⣿⣼⣭⣼⣭⣽⣽⣬⣭⣽⣼⣧⣯⣭⣷⣽⣭⣯⣭⣽⣯⣭⣤⣿⣤⣼⣧⣬⣽⣭⣭⣭⣧⣽⣭⣥⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠹⠋⠟⡛⡏⢹⢛⠏⠹⡛⡟⡟⡟⢻⡟⡛⡟⡛⡟⡛⡛⣿⠩⠻⢛⠻⠛⠏⢟⠟⡛⠟⠛⠟⢻⢛⣿⡍⣽⢛⢻⢛⢛⢻⢛⢟⢹⡏⣿⠙⠛⠟⣿⢛⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣦⣦⣥⣧⣼⣬⣦⣴⣥⣧⣥⣧⣼⣧⣧⣇⣥⣧⡧⣧⣿⣼⣷⣬⣴⣤⣦⣮⣦⣥⣂⣀⣮⣼⣤⣾⣧⣿⣬⣼⣼⣈⣸⣬⣾⣼⣧⣽⣤⣿⣴⣤⣬⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠰⠙⠉⢋⠏⡋⠙⢸⠩⢹⠩⠙⠉⡋⡝⠉⣿⠉⠉⡇⡅⡇⡍⣿⠔⠨⠀⡇⣛⢸⠐⠨⠩⠉⠩⠅⠈⡍⠅⡏⠍⡋⠝⢉⣿⠃⠸⠨⡅⡏⠍⡏⠽⠘⢽⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠍⠭⠭⠩⠍⠉⠩⢹⡏⠩⠭⠍⠭⠭⠩⠩⠩⠭⠭⢹⠩⠍⠍⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⢿⢿⡿⡿⡿⠿⣿⡿⡿⢿⡿⢿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠛⠓⠒⠛⠓⠛⠓⠚⠒⠒⠒⠒⠓⠚⠓⠒⠓⠛⠛⠛⠒⠓⠓⠓⠷⠷⠾⠾⣷⣷⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡿⠛⢆⠀⠀⠀⡀⢿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣀⢜⣛⣛⡃⠀⣼⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢫⣶⣿⣽⣿⣼⣦⠈⠻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣮⡁⠩⣍⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⡤⠄⠀⠀⠄⠤⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠙⠢⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠨⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣟⣉⣉⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠸⡏⠙⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⠛⠛⢟⡛⢿⢿⣿⣿⠻⠟⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⠛⠿⠿⠟⠿⢿⡿⣿⣿⠻⠻⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⡿⣿⣿⠻⠿⢿⠻⡟⠻⠻⠿⠿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣶⠐⡀⢄⣆⣀⣀⣀⣠⣂⣠⣥⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⡭⠏⠹⡍⣭⢩⡹⡋⡏⠍⣿⠋⢿⠉⣿⣯⢹⡏⠉⡙⠛⠉⠛⢻⠛⡟⠻⠛⡟⣿⠉⠏⡝⠛⡛⡛⢛⢹⠛⠛⡛⡛⠟⣛⠛⣻⡭⢹⠩⢹⠋⢿⡟⢻⠛⠻⢛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣷⣷⣷⣾⣾⣷⣷⣷⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣷⣿⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣷⣷⣷⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣿⣰⣿⣶⣾⣾⣷⣷⣾⣷⣾⣶⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠃⠒
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠱⡏⣉⠹⡉⣹⢸⢩⠛⠝⡆⢩⡏⡐⢇⠚⢱⡎⣿⢫⢫⢉⢻⡿⡈⡆⢃⢣⢁⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡆⢠
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣾⣵⣷⣾⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣾⣷⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠘⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣠
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⣤⣿⣿⣤⣧⣤⣴⣤⣧⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣯⣼⣶⣶⣷⣮⣷⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣾⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣶⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠛
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣴⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠒⠒⡖⠖⠒⠒⠺⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠹⢿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣬⣭⣬⣥⣥⣬⣭⣬⣭⣥⣭⣭⣭⣤⣬⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣄⣀⣀⣉⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣤⡤⡥⣬⡤⢤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⡤⢤⡤⣤⢤⣼⡤⡤⢤⣤⡤⢥⣼⣤⣤⣽⣤⡼⣤⢤⣤⡤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣯⣠⢤⣤⠧⠴⠤⣤⣤⣤⡤⡤⠼⣤⢴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣵
⣿⣦⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣧⣦⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⡛⠻⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿
⣿⣛⣛⣋⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⣛⣋⣙⣻⣛⡛⣚⣛⣻⣛⣚⣋⣻⣛⣓⣛⣙⣋⣙⣿⣏⣛⣛⣚⣋⣛⣛⣙⣘⣛⣻⣛⣋⢛⣛⣋⣛⣚⠟⣛⣋⣛⣛⣋⢻⣋⣙⣏⣛⣞⣋⣛⣙⣛⣛⣙⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⣋⣛⣛⣙⣋⣛⣿
⣿⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣻⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣍⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠤⠶⠦⠴⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⠴⠶⡶⠶⠤⠶⠶⠶⠶⠮⠷⠶⠶⠶⢶⠶⠾⠶⡶⠶⠶⢶⠾⠶⡾⠷⠶⠧⢶⢦⠴⠶⠶⠶⡷⠦⢶⠶⠶⠶⠾⢶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠾⠶⠶⠶⠴⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿
⣿⠒⠒⢲⠒⢒⢲⠒⠒⠒⡖⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠖⠒⠚⠒⠒⠓⠒⠒⠒⠒⡖⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠲⠚⠒⠒⠒⠓⡖⠒⠚⠒⠒⠓⠖⠒⠒⡲⠚⠒⠒⠲⠒⠓⠒⠟⠒⠒⡖⠒⠚⠒⠒⠒⠒⢲⠓⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠲⢒⠓⠒⠒
⣿⣛⢛⣛⣙⣻⣟⣓⣛⣋⢻⣓⣛⣛⢛⣛⣛⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⡿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣿⣷⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣛⣹⣻⣏⣉⣽⣍⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡽⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡘⣿⣷⣷⣷⣿⣾⣗⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⣏⣇⣇⣿⣸⣇⣇⣿⣸⣸⣑⣮⣿⣷⣹⣸⣪⣹⣰⣱⣱⣻⣸⣰⣇⣾⣧⣻⣣⣎⣯⣱⣇⣾⣜⣶⣯⣷⣇⣇⣿⣺⣿⣸⣇⣇⣇⣷⣸⣟⣇⣇⣧⣽⣷⣯⣶⣽⣇⣿⣇⣇⣇⣇⣇⣧⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣸⣸⣇⣟⣿⣫⣸⣸⣸⣸⣸⣇⣷⣉⣇⣇⣇⣇⣇⣷⣇⣿⣇⣿⣸⣸⣰⣷⣶⣾⣪⣸⣸⣸⣸⣸⣸⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣶⣄⣤⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣼⣾⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢀⢠⢀⢺⡖⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⢸⣧⣉⡁⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢹⠤⠁⢨⡉⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⡏⣿⠆⠤⠂⠶⢿⢧⢔⣗⠕⠴⠉⠕⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⡻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⡀⢸⣿⠃⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⡆⠇⠸⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⣰⣶⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡒⢂⣀⡀⢀⡁⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠦⣬⠒⢾⣿⡇⠠⠥⠒⣿⣿⣿⣄⢈⣭⣭⣭⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 747

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

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⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Tuesday, April 22,
2025⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 23, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇A_view_towards_Weymouth_from_Portland.⦈_


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                              #techrights_log                                                                                           #boycottnovell_log


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                         #boycottnovell-social_log                                                                                        #techbytes_log


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⢀⣈⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⣠⣄⠹⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⣰⣿⣆⠉⠙⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣷⠈⠻⡇⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣇⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠛⠃⠐⠀⡘⢿⣿⣿⠟⡹⠀⡏⠛⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢀⣹⡏⢀⠀⠀⡄⠸⡀⢙⠃⢀⠇⠀⣸⡄⠈⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣛⣋⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⡁⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⠛⠄⠂⢀⣴⣿⣦⡇⣸⡤⠊⢀⣰⣿⣿⣦⣸⡇⠀⣿⣿⠟⠁⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⠍⠻⠿⡟⠙⠫⠧⠅⠙⠩⠥⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⣇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣫⣵⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢣⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣉⣽⢣⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣴⣖⠙⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠄⠀⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⢈⠉⠙⢛⣿⢿⡿⢛⣿⡿⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠋⠚⠻⠿⣾⣏⣷⣿⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠪⠹⡍⡻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 974

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Matrix_Has_a_Severe_Problem_With_Illegal_Images.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Matrix_Has_a_Severe_Problem_With_Illegal_Images.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Matrix Has a Severe Problem With Illegal
Images⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 23, 2025


                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Safety_on_Matrix⦈_


Throughout the month this month we habitually spoke about Matrix (it's all in
our IRC logs; they're public). It started when Ryan said the Debian rooms in
Matrix had been littered with abuse, including child pornography (CP), worse
than merely "gross" stuff like Goatse, which famously infested and harmed
Slashdot (Gab was targeted with trans pornography). It became chaotic; people
were sometimes asked to leave rooms for their own sake. Imagine trying to run a
community whose communication channels become a legal risk and whose regulars
you need to instruct to leave.


I asked Ryan if this was about Debian or something a lot broader, knowing that
some very large IRC networks previously blocked Matrix users (or 'wholesale'
burned the technical Matrix bridge [1, 2]) because user[m] could often be
leveraged to insert illegally-obtained material into IRC networks (via Matrix).
Ryan explained that the Matrix moderation teams were likely understaffed and/or
overworked. To be clear, Ryan and I can agree that deleting illegal material
(such as child abuse) isn't censorship and no sane person would try to justify
keeping CP online*.


We don't know the scope of the problem; we cannot (at this point) assert that
Free software-themed rooms are specifically targeted. But it is plausible [1,
2].


From what we can gather, the problem has become so big that IBM/Red Hat/GNOME
people now openly speak about it (see image at the top). One problem is that
many Matrix clients display images "in-line" (by default), so you can "image-
bomb" people with pictures that are illegal to watch or store (if rendered,
then they're already in some cache in the file system). Deleting CP is one
thing; reporting it to the authority/ies is another (depending on jurisdiction)
to ensure they know CP transmission was involuntary and unwanted, not driven by
any genuine interest. It's different_if_you_work_for_Bill_Gates (leniency). I
was told about 5 years ago that it had also become a problem in IPFS, but
thankfully I never witnessed that myself.


I never used Matrix (I did use many other things), so I mostly rely on Ryan to
explain these things to me. If Matrix cannot get the CP problem under control,
many projects and people will dump Matrix. █


_________


* The "Free_Software-Hostile_Militants" attempted to do this to us through
text. They're thugs, lunatics, and some are in prison right now.


    * Never_Try_to_Justify_Strangulation_of_Women_(Not_in_the_US_and_Not_in_the
      UK)
    * Microsoft_Windows_in_Cyprus_Lacking_a_Future


⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⣿⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1072

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Microsoft_s_Most_Profound_Issue_is_That_People_Moved_to_Mobile_.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Microsoft_s_Most_Profound_Issue_is_That_People_Moved_to_Mobile_.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Microsoft's Most Profound Issue is That
People Moved to 'Mobile' and "App Stores" (Microsoft's Presence There is
Negligible)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 23, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇fish_hoodie⦈_


They missed the boat. The chairman was too busy in rumpy-pumpy planes with
underage_girls, which is also why_his_wife_dumped_him, as she last told the
press 1-2 weeks ago.


Microsoft is about to announce bad results (IBM's results are due tonight),
which will likely send the stock downwards. Then, Microsoft_will_implement_more
cuts,_including_mass_layoffs, based on leaked memos (BI has good relations with
high-profile whistleblowers). Then Skype goes offline. Then...


Well.


You see, the problem is that many people nowadays use WhatsApp or Viber or
whatever comes on a phone. At the start of this year Brazil saw_desktop_(or
laptop)_usage_at_only_31% and in some poorer countries, including many in
Africa, desktop (or laptop) usage is somewhere around 10%. That's a huge
problem for Microsoft.


There's no quick fix for this. Microsoft_spent_a_lot_of_money_trying_to_convert
Nokia_into_a_Windows_powerhouse_and_instead_it_killed_Nokia. When did you last
see someone with a Nokia phone? Or saw a Nokia phone at a shop?


Expect a wild ride for Microsoft this year. We estimate_that_in_less_than_100
days_in_2025_Microsoft_sacked_over_5,000_workers or an average of 50+ per day.
█


    * Microsoft_'Studies'_Again?_Leon_Musolff_is_Writing_Papers_With_Microsoft.
    * Links_23/04/2025:_Tesla_Profits_Plunge_71%,_Intel_Ready_to_Lay_Off_20%_of
      Staff,_Microsoft_and_IBM_Layoffs


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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1156

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Microsoft_Studies_Again_Leon_Musolff_is_Writing_Papers_With_Mic.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Microsoft_Studies_Again_Leon_Musolff_is_Writing_Papers_With_Mic.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Microsoft 'Studies' Again? Leon Musolff is
Writing Papers With Microsoft.⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 23, 2025,
updated Apr 23, 2025


                       🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Leon_Musolff⦈_


So the_Amazon_Post_(Jeff_Bezos) has this new article:


   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇The_government_wants_you_to_get_paid_not_to_use_Google
                                   search⦈_


Who does that quote?


 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇The_size_of_those_Bing_choosers_surprised_the_researchers,
  according_to_one_of_them,_Leon_Musolff,_an_assistant_professor_in_business
       economics_and_public_policy_at_the_University_of_Pennsylvania.⦈_


Only months ago:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇The_Effects_of_Generative_AI_on_High-Skilled_Work:_Evidence
            from_Three_Field_Experiments_with_Software_Developers⦈_


In the past, Techrights exposed a bunch of anti-Google 'studies' and professors
who turned out to have been funded by Microsoft. We spent almost 20 years
naming examples and showing the evidence, which was often in their own CV.


It's almost always like that.


Here is what an anonymous reader said:


     § Experiment shows people use Google search out of habit


     A recent Washington Post article on the results of an experiment
     claims that people use Google simply out of habit and the behavior
     changes once they try other choices.


     I do not totally agree with this conclusion. Microsoft bundled Bing
     search to their OS and many millions had the opportunity to try it.
     In spite of this Bing's share within the search market stayed low.
     One possible explanation is that many used Bing for a some while and
     drifted back to Google.


     It is possible that the experiment was sponsored by an adversory of
     Google, or a group thereof.


     The government wants you to get paid not to use Google search https:/
     /www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2025/04/22/google-trial-search-
     dominance-alternatives


     A novel experiment suggests that Google's monopoly can be tamed with
     habit-altering tactics. Government authorities are trying to make it
     happen.


     A group of researchers says it has identified a hidden reason we use
     Google for nearly all web searches: We've never given other options a
     real shot.


     Their research experiment suggests that Google is overwhelmingly
     popular partly because we believe it's the best, whether that's true
     or not. It's like a preference for your favorite soda.


     And their research suggested that our mass devotion to googling can
     be altered with habit-changing techniques, including by bribing
     people to try search alternatives to see what they are like.


The above-named messenger, and the Amazon Post quotes Leon Musolff, is
collaborating with and likely funded (one way or another) by Microsoft. Or so-
called 'Microsoft Research' (just another bucket for "marketing"; it's_a
glorified_name_for_marketing).


Even if one can see/find a link to "the study" (in the Bezos-controlled
publication), most people won't look any further and just take everything at
face value.


There's a good reason why we routinely criticise the bias of the Bezos-
controlled publication. It's always trying to sell something, typically for
Bezos himself [1, 2, 3]. █


===============================================================================
Update: It turns out it's a lot worse. Leon Musolff is basically a "Microsoft
Postdoc":


   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Leon_Musolff_(opens_in_new_tab)_(Wharton_School_of_the
                      University_of_Pennsylvania,_2022)⦈_


   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇After_a_restful_vacation,_Leon_will_begin_a_postdoc_at
 Microsoft_Research._From_there,_he’ll_join_the_Wharton_School_as_an_Assistant
                                 Professor.⦈_


 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Leon_Musolff,_Assistant_Professor_(Economics)_at_Wharton⦈_


Groomed by Microsoft for marketing/propaganda wrapped up as research? This
corrupts the independence of universities, it's not a "donation" or sincere
financial support (they want something in return).


   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Lee_is_a_Ph.D._student_in_the_Economics_Department_at
 Princeton._Musolff,_who_graduated_from_Princeton_in_2022,_will_be_joining_the
      Wharton_School_in_2023_as_an_assistant_professor_after_completing_a
            postdoctoral_research_position_at_Microsoft_Research.⦈_


Here he is promoting Microsoft slop and plagiarism, as well as GPL violations
en masse [1, 2].


 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇The_Productivity_Effects_of_Generative_AI:_Evidence_from_a
                    Field_Experiment_with_GitHub_Copilot⦈_


Churning out propaganda for Microsoft, just_like_OSI.


Later on the same university churning out such "studies" about Google (and
taking_Bill_Gates_bribes_through_Jeffrey_Epstein) repeats_the_tainted
'research'_while_describing_him_as_"University_of_Pennsylvania". But it says:
"The researchers worked with Microsoft, Accenture, and an anonymous Fortune 100
electronics manufacturing company, each of which was running its own experiment
with GitHub Copilot, an AI-based coding assistant that suggests intelligent
code completions. A subset of software engineers was able to use the tool
before all developers had access."


Notice how in the paper they omit his connection to Microsoft (in the
disclosures):


                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GitHub_Copilot⦈_


This_month's_article by him says "Wharton’s Leon Musolff", never even once
revealing the conflict of interest:


      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Why_Google_Dominates_the_Search_Engine_Market⦈_


MIT has more such people, even closely connected to Leon:


                       🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Mert_Demirer⦈_


"Business Economics and Public Policy" sponsored by Microsoft.


"Before joining Wharton, Professor Musolff did his graduate work at Princeton
University and completed a postdoc in the Economics & Computation group at
Microsoft Research New England," he says. Under news: "Wharton’s Leon Musolff
explores how default settings shape Google’s dominance — and why exposing users
to alternatives could boost competition in search."


But there's no issue here, none at all...


Maybe the Bezos Post should update its article to clarify this. It is a
profound conflict of interest.


Update #2:


From the paper's_page: "We are grateful to Marc Cartright, Anlei Dong, Glenn
Ellison, Chiara Farronato, Jingyi Guo, Paul Heidhues, Minha Hwang, Aadharsh
Kannan, Widad Machmouchi, Markus Mobius, Sarah Moshary, Aviv Nevo, Michael
Schwartz, Fiona Scott Morton, Steve Tadelis, Catherine Tucker, Mike Whinston,
and audiences at Charles River Associates, Chicago Booth, NBER SI Digital
Economics, Harvard-MIT IO Seminar, HBS Markets and Competition Conference,
Northwestern Antitrust Conference, NYU Stern IO day, Stanford SITE, Stanford
Behavioral Seminar, University of Michigan, Wharton, UVA, VIDE Seminar, Temple
University, and TSE Economics of Platforms Seminar for helpful comments. We
thank Chris Karr and Audacious Software for dedicated work on the Search
Extension browser extension, and we thank Chiara Farronato and Andrey Fradkin
for allowing Search Extension to use code developed for their work. We thank
Shotaro Beppu, Jack Cenatempo, Juan Carlos Cisneros, Grace Coogan, Sameer Nair-
Desai, Shiqi Yang, Wanxi Zhou and especially Wonjoon Choi for exceptional
research assistance. We are grateful to the Sloan Foundation, the Sloan
Research Fellowship, the Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research
(SIEPR), and the Business"


Also in_this_page: "Economics and Public Policy Department at the Wharton
School of the University of Pennsylvania for generous support. We also
gratefully acknowledge Microsoft Bing for sharing data with us. The experiment
was approved by the MIT Committee on the Use of Human Subjects (Protocol #
2308001088) and was registered in the American Economic Association Registry
for randomized control trials under trial AEARCTR-0012884; the pre-analysis
plan is available from https://www.socialscienceregistry.org/trials/12884.
Disclosures: Allcott, Castillo, and Musolff have previously worked at Microsoft
Research. Gentzkow has done litigation consulting for Google and has been a
member of the Toulouse Network for Information Technology, a research group
funded by Microsoft. The views expressed herein are those of the authors and do
not necessarily reflect the views of the National Bureau of Economic Research."


On Matthew Gentzkow: "I have been a paid consultant for Amazon [Bezos] and done
economic consulting for Analysis Group and Compass Lexecon. Clients for this
economic consulting work include large technology companies such as Facebook
and Google. I have received compensation as a member of the Toulouse Network
for Information Technology, a research group funded in part by Microsoft."


"The individual biographies have no useful info," we've been told.


See the following:


Hunt_Allcott


Tobias_Salz


Leon_Musolff


Matthew_Gentzkow


Juan_Camilo_Castillo


Some of the above are nothing short of "corporate academics", i.e. operatives
in "scholar" clothing. Or lobbyists. We covered many in the past. Now that the
US government pressures universities into particulars views (by denying them
funds) we should be very worried about an accelerated drift towards oligarchs'
bank accounts (even foreign oligarchs with hostile interests). If they receive
no federal funding, then private funding (sellout) will become attractive.


    * Google_News_is_Amplifying_FUD_and_Lies_About_Linux_(and_OpenSSH/SSH)_by
      Promoting_Slopfarms_With_Machine-Generated_FUD_and_Slop_Images
    * Microsoft's_Most_Profound_Issue_is_That_People_Moved_to_'Mobile'_and_"App
      Stores"_(Microsoft's_Presence_There_is_Negligible)


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⡀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠛⠻⠟⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠶⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣆⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⣉⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⣀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣧⡀⠙⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣷⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣶⣄⣀⡀⠀⣀⣀⣤⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢰⡠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⠀⠃⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠐⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣓⡃⠀⣿⣇⣀⣤⣶⠶⠂⠀⠀⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠋⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠁⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠙⢃⡈⠉⣿⠟⠻⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣄⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣭⠉⠙⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢿⣥⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠉⠉⠙⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⡘⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠈⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⢼⣗⣿⡋⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠁⣀⣠⣾⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡟⢻⣿⣿⣶⠜⠉⢹⡅⠀⠀⠙⣿⠃⢸⡉⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠃⠀⠉⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠶⠶⠶⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢻⣿⣿⠾⣷⣼⠏⠛⠀⠀⢀⡜⠂⠀⠀⢀⠿⠀⢸⠋⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⢈⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⣟⢻⣦⣶⠄⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠷⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⠏⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣀⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⠿⢿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⡀
⣿⢹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡏⠁⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⠁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣵⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠿⠆⠀⠀⠾⠋⠉⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠶⢶⣶⡶⠶⣶⣶⢶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⡁⣂⣇⣘⣁⣀⣀⣀⡈⢀⣂⣖⣋⢀⣀⣀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣟⠉⠛⣻
⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠥⠤⠤⠴⠤⠯⠤⠼⠤⠤⠴⠤⠤⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠴⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿
⣿⠿⠟⠿⣟⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡛⢿⢿⡿⣿⠿⢿⢿⣿⡻⣿⣿⣟⢻⢿⢿⡻⠟⢿⠿⡿⣿⠻⠻⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⣿⠿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡛⢻⠿⣿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢻⣿⠿⠟⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡟⠿⢿⢿⢛⣿⣿⣿
⣟⣛⣛⣚⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣓⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣓⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⡇⡎⡋⡊⣿⠱⠈⡎⣋⢫⢑⣹⢠⡇⡇⡇⡇⡅⡏⡊⡇⡇⡇⢿⣆⢂⢣⠑⢹⢸⢹⠸⢑⢹⣏⢫⢱⢙⠹⢹⣿⠸⢱⢹⡿⠀⠎⡊⡇⢿⡇⡎⠇⠸⢹⢱⢸⣿⢸⢸⢱⢹⠸⣿⠸⢱⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⢸⢸⣑⠋⣊⣿⡸⡟⡋⡎⡏⡎⡋⠁⢸⢑⣹⡿⣊⡋⡊⢑⠹⢨⡍⣼⢨⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣸⣯⣩⣍⣉⣿⣍⡉⣉⣩⣈⣉⣉⣍⣸⣹⣿⠹⢉⣍⣩⣉⣭⣽⣭⣽⣆⣉⣉⠹⣩⣍⣹⣭⣩⣫⣯⣯⣩⡩⣹⣍⣽⣽⣯⣩⣇⣉⣉⣍⣉⣸⣛⣅⣯⣇⣍⣁⣅⣸⣍⣨⣉⣅⣍⠹⣯⣝⣭⣍⣩⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠍⠝⢟⢹⣭⣯⣝⠙⣽⢿⢹⢿⢯⡫⣯⡿⡋⠋⡟⠛⠋⡏⢻⡋⡟⠩⡿⢽⣯⡽⢹⡛⢻⡿⣯⠋⠯⡻⡏⢫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣽⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣾⣿⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣻⣿⣟⣿⣻⣿⣋⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣙⣻⣻⡻⣿⣛⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣟⠛⣏⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣯⣿⣯⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣽⣧⣯⣭⣼⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣿⣿⣭⣿⣯⣯⣯⣿⣯⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣾⣶⣼⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⢟⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⡟⣿⡿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢹⡇⣿⢻⣿⣟⣻⢹⢸⣟⢻⡏⣿⢿⣿⣿⢹⣏⣾⠿⣿⣿⢻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣯⢿⣿⡟⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣻⣾⢿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣛⣿⣿⣿⣫⢿⢿⢻⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⡽⡏⡯⣽⢻⡏⣿⣻⡯⣽⡏⡏⣝⣟⣿⣽⢹⣿⢾⡇⣿⣿⡯⣝⣿⣿⢸⡏⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢸⢯⣻⢹⣛⣿⣭⣿⣽⢹⢛⣿⣽⢹⣿⣻⣯⢟⣿⣯⣿⡏⣿⢾⡟⣟⣿⣸⣽⢯⠍⡏⡝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣇⣿⣍⣿⣽⣿⣽⣏⣟⣿⣹⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡟⠛⡻⢻⢛⢻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⡿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣻
⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⣶⣶⣶⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠈⠙⠻⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢑⡚⣿⢻⢻⢻⠛⡟⡟⡟⡟⢺⢻⡻⢿⡿⢻⢻⠛⣛⣿⡏⣾⢻⡻⢻⢻⠛⣛⡟⡟⡟⢿⣿⣿⣞⣛⠟⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣷⣷⣷⣾⣶⣶⣿⣷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣿⣷⣶⣷⣾⣾⣾⣦⣶⣷⣶⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢛⣿⠛⡿⠛⠻⣿⡛⣻⡛⢛⡛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⣷⣶⣾⣾⣶⣷⣿⣶⣷⣿⣾⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⢾⣷⣾⣷⢷⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣷⣿⢷⣷⣾⣷⣾⣷⣷⣾⣾⣾⢷⣿⣷⣷⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⢿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣾⣿⣷⣾⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣷⢾⣷⣾⣾⡾⣾⣶⣾
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣯⣷⣾⣿⣷⣷⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣿⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣷⣶⣿⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣿⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣾⣾⣷⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣾⣿⣶⣷⣾⣷⣷⣾⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⢻⠻⢿⠛⢻⢛⣿⡟⢻⣿⠛⣿⢿⠻⡟⣻⣿⡟⢿⡟⣻⡿⣿⢻⡛⡟⡟⣿⢻⡟⢻⣻⠻⡛⢻⡟⡟⡿⡟⣿⣻⡛⡟⢻⢛⣟⡿⡛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡫⠟⡟⢻⢻⣟⢻⡏⣿⠻⡿⢛⢿⡟⡏⠻⡟⡏⡿⢻⡿⢻⣿⢻⢛⡿⣿⡻⢻⡟⡏⡟⢻⣟⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⢿⣿⢻⡿⠿⡿⢿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⢻⡿⢿⡿⣿⡿⡿⠿⡿⡿⡿⢿⢿⢻⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣾⣿⣶⣷⣷⣿⣾⣷⣾⣿⣾⣷⣾⣶⣿⣷⣷⣿⣶⣿⣶⣾⣾⣾⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢟⣿⣛⣿⣿⢟⣻⣻⣻⣻⣻⢟⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⢿⢿⢿⣿⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣷⣿⣶⣾⣾⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣭⣽⣿⣬⣿⣿⣽⣽⣿⣿⣷⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣹⣽⣯⣟⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⡿⣿⠿⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⠿⣻⠿⣿⡿⡿⠿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⢿⡿⠿⣿⣿⢻⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠟⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣀⠀⣸⣿⣴⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣦⣵⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠟⠛⠿⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⢿⡿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣶⣼⠶⣷⣷⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠻⣿⢷⢿⢓⠿⡷⠷⡟⣿⣿⠷⢿⣿⢿⢻⣶⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⣿⣛⣶⣮⣉⣟⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣏⣿⣹⣟⣿⣯⣻⣯⣽⣛⣹⣻⣙⣯⣛⣿⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⡀⠀⠀⡀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠢⠊⠀⢀⡀⠀⣀⣠⠤⠚⠟⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣾⣯⣿⣽⣽⣴⣯⣯⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⢸⣶⣦⣶⠤⣾⣧⠀⠀⠁⠃⠙⠘⠘⠒⢂⣀⡤⠴⠚⢩⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣟⡿⢿⢿⡿⣿⡿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠂⢸⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⠀⠐⠆⣀⣠⠤⠖⠊⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣻⣻⣿⣟⣿⣻⣛⣿⣟⣿⣟⣟⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⡻⣿⣿⣿⢟⣥⣴⠒⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣯⣽⣯⣯⣯⣯⣯⣭⣯⣿⣏⣭⣭⣭⣯⣯⣭⣽⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⡟⢛⣿⣿⣅⣀⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣾⡿⣿⣾⣿⡿⠁⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣿⣴⣷⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⡞⠛⠋⠉⠁⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠋⠀⠈⠻⢿⣦⣄⠈⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⠿⣿⣿⡻⢿⠿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⡿⡿⡟⡿⣿⡿⡿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣼⣶⣮⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣻⣿⣟⣟⣻⣻⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣻⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠈⢙⣻⣥⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣭⣿⣯⣯⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡿⣿⠿⢿⢿⢿⢿⡿⡿⡿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣄⡶⢂⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⣭⢻⣿⣿⡿⢛⡿⠀⠀⠻⢿⣿⡯⣟⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣛⣟⣻⣻⣟⣛⣟⣛⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⣟⣳⣶⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣹⣿⠾⣧⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣟⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣷⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣯⣼⣾⣦⣮⣿⡮⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⠿⣿⡿⡿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⢿⢿⢿⡿⡿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⠉⣉⡉⠉⣿⢻⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠠⠝⠁⠀⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⡿⡿⣿⠟⠛⡟⢻⡿⢿⢟⡻⣟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣠⣶⣶⣶⣦⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠛⠛⢻⠋⠉⢁⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢲⠖⠸⠒⠲⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠤⡴⠖⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢀⠀⣴⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡍⣀⣤⣅⣄⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢆⠟⠛⠌⠉⠌⠻⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠲⢠⣿⠛⠙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠳⣆⣁⣴⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⢻⣷⣿⢁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣀⠀⠀⢀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣺⣿⣷⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡽⣟⣷⣶⣿⣜⣴⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢿⣿⠍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠛⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠠⠤⠄⠤⠬⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣾⣿⣿⣻⣶⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⡘⡎⡄⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣻⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣬⣹⠂⢀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⢟⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣚⣛⠐⢠⡩⣝⢻⣿⣿⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⠩⠾⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣾⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⣦⣐⢠⣍⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣴⣿⣿⡷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣶⢿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣳⣿⠈⠸⡉⣿⡛⢽⡄⢹⠀⢀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡗⡎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡃⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠋⠈⠉⠒⠯⠭⢝⣛⡻⣿⠿⠛⣿⠏⡿⠟⢻⣭⣾⣿⡿⠸⣿⣷⣿⠙⣼⡿⠸⠄⠘⠇⠹⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⠉⠃⠒⠲⠶⠾⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠂⠀⠠⠅⠠⠤⠟⣤⣶⠴⠂⠀⠉⣉⣉⡐⠒⠛⠛⠚⠛⠃⠈⠁⠀⠉⠁⠀⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⣶⢀⡀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢠⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡇⠁⠸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡌⠀⡌⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠲⣄⠀⠀⠀⠄⢐⡿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣥⣷⣆⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⢠⠃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢆⡀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢂⠼⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣒⣒⣛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠛⠋⠳⢶⣿⣿⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡎⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣼⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠚⢻⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡰⠁⠀⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣭⣿⣭⣿⣿⣯⣽⣧⣯⣭⣿⣣⣧⣯⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣬⣾⣿⣽⣽⣶⣿⣬⣿⣿⣭⣤⣿⣴⣯⣭⣽⣭⣭⣯⣽⣿⣿⣧⣯⣷⣿⣽⣯⣯⣭⣷⣽⣽⣽⣯⣾⣼⣭⣿⣯⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⠿⡿⢿⢿⢻⡿⣿⠿⣿⢻⣿⠿⢿⣻⡿⣻⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⢻⣿⣿⡟⢟⣿⣿⡿⣿⢻⡿⢿⣿⣿⢿⢿⠿⡻⣿⠟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣬⣦⣶⣧⣦⣦⣬⣧⣧⣤⣤⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣿⣤⣴⣻⣾⣷⣧⣄⣾⣦⣤⣿⣵⣤⣬⣤⣾⣾⣾⣿⣷⣵⣵⣵⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣤⣾⣥⣮⣷⣯⣮⣮⣦⣴⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣻⣛⣙⢛⡿⣻⣻⣟⣹⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⡀⢀⢀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠐⠻⠿⠈⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⢠⣤⣵⣶
⣀⣀⣉⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣀⣉⣈⣀⣉⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣈⣀⣘⣛⣛⣉
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⢄⠄⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢸⠉⠰⣛⠀⡗⠂⡏⢎⡱⢏⡇⣇⡇⣍⡹⡁⠘⡜⢸⢏⠸⡜⠀⣗⣸⢹⠱⣛⢸⣉⢏⢘⡅⢸⣹⢸⠀⢇⣰⢘⣛⡏⢡⢟⡃⡏⣍⡏⣅⡏⠦⠹⣚⠀⡆⢃⠀⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡖⢂⠀⢐⠀⢰⡀⠀⡀⡀⡠⣀⢄⠀⡶⡀⢀⢄⣀⢄⢄⠀⡀⠀⢰⠒⡂⡠⡀⢀⢴⠀⡔⠂⣀⢄⢀⢀⢄⢀⢔⢀⢀⢀⢀⢄⣀⢄⡤⠀⡄⡀⡀⠠⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠊⠘⠁⠘⠃⠀⠃⠃⠂⠘⠉⠀⠇⠇⠑⠜⠃⠘⠸⠀⠋⠆⠸⠀⠃⠫⠙⠘⠜⠀⠣⠄⠚⢼⠔⠙⠍⠘⠸⠘⠸⠘⠘⠍⠃⠘⠣⠀⠱⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡋⠁⡆⡇⡧⢼⢰⢰⠐⢢⠀⡋⠁⠒⡆⠒⣴⢸⡔⢢⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠁⠉⠁⠈⠈⠉⠈⠁⠀⠈⠁⠉⠀⠉⠈⠈⠈⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡀⢀⡀⡀⠀⠀⢀⢀⢀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠄⡀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠠⠠⠀⠈⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⠀⣀⢀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⢀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠉⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠈⠁⣀⡈⠉⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠁⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣃⠀⠀⢀⣈⡀⢀⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⠟⢿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡿⢿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢿⠿⡿⢿⡿⢿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣧⣤⠨⠤⠠⠤⠤⡄⠬⠤⡄⠠⠤⢤⠣⠄⢤⠘⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠧⠠⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣇⣀⣀⣿⣐⣁⣂⣀⣀⣲⣀⣨⣇⣂⣰⣇⣃⣅⣀⣂⣀⣀⣆⣀⣐⣠⣰⣀⣿⣠⣘⣸⣅⣀⣀⣻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⡖⠒⠓⠒⠒⢺⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⣲⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⡉⠙⠛⢙⢻⡏⠩⠙⠉⠉⡟⠛⡋⣯⠉⠉⢛⠛⡋⠙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡦⠤⣶⡾⣷⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣖⣒⣒⣒⣒⡲⣒⣒⣒⡒⣖⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣲⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣚⣄⣆⣐⣀⣀⣐⣀⣂⣀⣗⣀⣢⣂⣀⣀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣙⣋⣙⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠉⡍⡛⢛⠛⠛⢻⡏⢩⠙⠛⠙⡋⣿⠉⡝⢛⠛⠟⠛⡋⡙⢛⠛⠛⠛⠏⠛⢻⡛⠛⢙⠉⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⠶⢾⣷⠿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⠦⢴⣷⣶⣶⡶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠥⠭⠭⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣁⣀⣀⣢⣀⣆⣐⣰⣀⣿⣘⣠⣀⣄⣄⣈⣀⣂⢐⣀⣀⣐⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠭⠝⠍⠥⠉⠭⠉⠭⠩⠬⠹⠅⠉⠭⡉⠉⠅⠍⠭⠭⠍⠨⠡⡭⢭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣐⣘⢒⠒⠒⠒⡐⢒⡒⠐⣒⢒⠒⣓⡒⣐⡚⢒⣐⡒⢒⡐⣒⢒⢒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠤⠠⠬⠴⠤⠄⠤⠤⠤⢤⠤⠄⠤⠤⠤⠤⠄⡤⠤⠤⠦⠤⠦⠤⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣀⣁⢀⣀⡁⣁⣉⣉⣑⡉⣁⣀⣈⣈⢉⣉⡈⣁⣉⣉⣈⣁⣁⡀⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⢹⣟⡛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣾⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠿⠛⠁⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⠽⠀⢗⠒⠂⠈⠀⠐⠤⢎⢀⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡤⣀⣀⣀⣴⣦⣄⣀⡤⠄⠘⢿⣿⣷⣶⣧⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣛⣛⣿⣭⣭⣤⣠⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⡀⢀⣽⣿⢇⠸⠰⠰⠀⠠⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠿⠭⠽⠭⡭⠽⠭⠭⠭⡭⢩⠭⠭⠭⠽⠭⠩⠯⠭⠍⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⢭⠍⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠀⠚⡐⠒⠂⠂⠂⠐⠒⠐⠒⠒⡒⠓⡐⠒⠒⠐⠐⠒⠐⠒⠒⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣦⣥⣥⣤⣬⣥⣤⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠮⠽⢁⣀⢀⣿⣇⣀⠀⣀⠀⣀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣛⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠳⣿⣶⠐⢻⡿⠀⣿⡏⣻⡇⣿⠀⣿⠸⢿⣭⡁⣿⢸⣿⢹⣿⢸⣯⣽⡇⠿⣯⣍⠸⢿⣭⡀⠀⣻⣽⡇⠀⠀⣿⢻⡟⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠷⠛⠁⠀⠛⠛⠟⠁⠻⠟⠛⠘⠳⠞⠃⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠳⠞⠃⠛⠶⠛⠘⠷⠟⠁⠀⠻⠚⠇⠿⠇⠿⠘⠇⠸⠇⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠄⠀⠐⠂⠒⠂⠐⠒⠐⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠒⠐⠀⠂⠀⠀⠒⠒⠒⠂⠐⠀⠀⠐⠂⠐⠂⠒⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠒⠐⠒⠒⠒⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠂⠀⠐⠀⠀⠐⠒⠐⠒⠒⠀⠂⠂⠀⠀⠒⠂⠒⠒⠒⠐⠒
⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠩⠩⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣣⣁⣇⣏⡝⣹⣇⣶⣏⣏⣹⣹⣙⢁⣏⣯⣿⣸⣪⣹⣉⣍⣏⣏⣹⣹⣻⣁⣏⣯⣽⣻⣇⣇⣏⣏⣽⣗⣄⣏⣽⣋⣏⣏⣏⣸⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⡿⢻⢟⢻⠽⡿⡿⡿⣿⠻⠟⣟⢿⢿⠹⡻⡻⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣴⣼⣶⣷⣷⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢭⢽⢹⢻⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣟⣻⣻⣿⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣟⣻⣟⣻⣛⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⣛⣻⣛⣻⣿⣿⣛⣻⣟⣟⣟⣻⣛⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣛⣻⣟⣿⣛⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣹⣻⣻⣫⣻⣿⣻⣟⣟⣟⣛⣿⣟⣻⣟⣻⣹⣟⣽⣿⣿⣟⣟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡏⣽⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣱⣏⣜⣻⣸⣇⣿⣇⣛⣼⣻⣺⣾⣿⣿⣇⣯⣻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⢨⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⢠⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡥⢴⣭⡤⢤⠀⢨⡇⠀⢸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠘⣿⣻⣭⢸⠍⠀⢨⡇⠀⢸⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣯⣟⣛⠃⡀⠀⠸⡇⠀⠸⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠛⠺⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠂⢺⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣤⣼⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣵⣿⣧⣧⣭⣉⣧⣿⣿⣯⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣛⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣛⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1757

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

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⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Microsoft Windows in Cyprus Lacking a
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posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 23, 2025


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠉⠉⣿⣿⡏⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠋⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⣿⣿⡇⣿
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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1844

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Never_Try_to_Justify_Strangulation_of_Women_Not_in_the_US_and_N.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Never_Try_to_Justify_Strangulation_of_Women_Not_in_the_US_and_N.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Never Try to Justify Strangulation of Women
(Not in the US and Not in the UK)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 23, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Vintage_Woman_Housekeeper⦈_


Joint post by Mrs. Rianne Schestowitz and Dr. Roy Schestowitz


It does not seem to matter to them what_you_did or what actual victims think,
feel, suffered etc. (because they're not_"clients")


                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇BRETT_WILSON_LLP⦈_


The image above (not doctored) is how they market or marketed themselves to
heartless people, possibly misusing a licence (to exercise "law") to do
reputation laundering, PR, censorship/takedown by relentless threats (very much
like copyright trolls [1, 2], except with GDPR and unfit-for-purpose libel
law).


Recent and relevant: When_the_Credibility_or_'Quality'_of_Clients_Ceases_to
Matter,_It's_About_Helping_Rich_Companies_Like_Microsoft_Censor_Critics_(No
Matter_the_Risks) | When_You_Fail_to_Filter_Your_Clients_You_End_Up_SLAPPing
Reporters_on_Behalf_of_Bad_People_From_Microsoft_in_Another_Continent | Brett
Wilson_LLP_Does_Not_Deny_Microsoft_or_Another_"Third_Party"_Secretly_Funds_the
SLAPPs_Against_Techrights,_Bankrolling_Despicable_People_Who_Deserve_Criticism


This is their very latest blog post as of last week (right before Easter):


  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇That_was_3_months_ago:_Court_of_Appeal_clarifies_the_law
                  relating_to_strangulation_and_suffocation⦈_


Notice the date: (of what they're_citing)


    🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇THE_VICE-PRESIDENT_OF_THE_COURT_OF_APPEAL,_CRIMINAL
                                  DIVISION⦈_


Imagine a world where people make money by enthusiastically helping violent_men
from Microsoft.


Imagine law firms writing blog posts about "strangulation" while acting on
behalf of people arrested for strangulation in another continent.


You are already in this world. It is happening right_now and it's visible to
everyone. See the screenshots above; that's about UK law, not US law (no doubt
their client/customer did it; no doubt he got arrested and put in prison, then
in court, and he's not denying it; it was over "strangulation" although there
are prior and unrelated incidents).


So now the law firm is discussing what strangulation means (legally). Why now?
Rianne says, "does that mean you're going to justify defending the client who
is not even a UK citizen?"


The fact of the matter is not whether he pays you or not (or someone else pays
for him), the thing that matters here is truth and justice.


The screenshots above are rather revealing. Firms that small don't just write
blog posts every day (or for no particular reason). Also, irrespective of the
content/context, notice the time difference; why are they studying
strangulation all of a sudden? Did something like our SRA_complaint trigger it?
Or do they have lots and lots of customers who strangled women (even in another
continent while working for Microsoft) and need to_censor_reports_about_that?
Nope, this boutique law firm barely has clients and its staff size keeps
shrinking as money in the bank runs out.


So we can guess what's happening there.


To be clear, what they do here (in public) is probably scoring an own goal. It
does not even matter what the term means in the UK, as this happened in another
country. A Microsoft employee was arrested for strangling. And "we are looking
for what is true here," Rianne emphasises. If "what we reported was true and
factual," she says, "then all this strangulation 'investigation' by the firm is
more likely a cover-up for them."


As for the strangler, she says, "if it hurts his career or feelings, then he
has himself to blame, it's his fault, not the fault of the journalist..."


"If I was the Master", Rianne (Roy' wife) says about the Judge (they call them
"Masters" in this court), this SLAPP case "should be closed."


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Vintage_Woman_Housekeeper⦈_


It's a real shame. "This has become a collaboration of two people desperate to
take down a journalist or blogger," Rianne says.


To the strangler, she says, "it was you who did this, what do you want from me?
Or from my husband?"


To paraphrase her, "I am just merely reporting it" like my wife merely_writing
about_the_abuse_she_had_been_subjected_to, only to receive_more_abuse.


And "the point is," she says, "is this true, is this real, is there a police
report? Yes, there is, so what's the problem here, we're not talking about how
strongly one strangles..."


The strangler should explain it to US police or courts, not here. "The
strangulation happened, end of story," my wife says.


Why have the_Microsofters dragged women into this SLAPP and abuse? One can only
guess, and it's probably for no reason other than to provoke relatives and thus
put outside pressure on the author.


What is wrong about writing facts? Rianne says, "this is factual, dude, accept
it."


Even the strangler realised (years ago) that there was nothing he could do
(after begging_attempts came threats, which very much reveal an understanding
that a lawsuit would be moot, frivolous, abusive).


He formally offered to drop the "case" (SLAPP) in exchange for nothing but
censorship. No monetary aspects, no apology, nothing. So from asserting that I
owe him over a quarter million pounds in compensation suddenly he decided that
nothing would be needed? Really? So why did he start this? To help his_GNOME
buddies, whom we sued?


Rianne says, "there are victims here, there are women, what do you want from
the journalist?"


"Nonsense" is what she has called this SLAPP.


Everyone should be able to see the same.


Now, let's turn over to the law firm orchestrating or facilitating all this.
Based on the screenshots (above), ever so suddenly they may be looking for ways
to spin or to explain how (or why) they took a strangler from Microsoft as a PR
customer to bolster his fellow Microsofters' spectacularly-backfiring case [1,
2], which put him on the defensive, not the offensive.


To the law firm we say, never try to find weak excuses for 1) bad behaviour; 2)
representing people who engaged in it. We don't want to hear stuff like "he
didn't squeeze hard enough" or "she deserved it" or "she is still alive anyway"
or "he was drunk" or "he is clinically insane" so "go easy on him".


Enough of this nonsense.


Society needs to protect women, not the men who abuse women.


What saddens us here is seeing a paralegal and lawyer/s suddenly having an
interest in this old decision about "strangulation" (not even in the "right"
continent). We can only guess why that happened. We are allowed to guess or
form opinions based on known facts and pertinent observations.


The Microsofter who started this has a history of misusing the UK legal system
to SLAPP (2021) and not following up, then lying about it under a "statement of
truth". He knew all along that we did not remove anything, but we don't want to
link to in-suit documents until the frivolous case/claim is dropped/finished.
Telling lies and signing a "statement of truth" can lead to severe punishments,
worse than what one may get subjected to in airports.


He basically ended up getting cheap lawyers (probably signing and executing
anything without scrutiny), trying to get rid of articles that "hurt his
feelings", to quote Rianne, then giving many settlement offers (more than we
can remember). We do not settle or make_concessions with serial_defamers who
spent over a decade harassing us over technical_writings. This Microsofter is
not serious about an actual day in court, hence the many settlement offers. We
have them all documented. We're not speculating here.


If he's asking others - even a strangler - for help in a meritless case whose
judge (Master) can recognise as projection, then he's digging his own grave.


To be clear, both_perpetrators_("customers")_are_in_the_US and that didn't make
the law firm blink. They could really use the Microsoft money (Microsoft
salaries at the very least). The Microsofters are looking for cheap revenge
through a broke firm [1, 2] (debt and hardly any money left in the bank)
because actually winning such a case is close to impossible. This law firm is
notorious for almost never winning cases. Law firms told us so.


So right now they're apparently in "damage control" mode. We seem to be seeing
articles about "strangulation" all of a sudden. Are they feeling growingly
uncomfortable about their choice of clients? Remember that this is a firm which
we're told was notorious even before they picked these clients; they had earned
this notoriety even outside the domain of media law.


Where do they go from here? How can they recruit female workers? Anyone knows
that females working to advance "cases" against women victims aren't exactly
right in the head. Perhaps they "need to pay the loan back" (student loan,
mortgage etc.), but eventually it leads to low morale and poor motivation.


How many people go to law school with the ambition of working for a strangler
from another continent. "Only a principled person would say no to this," Rianne
asserts.


The above blog post is tactless, as is the timing. They needed to think very
carefully about this (drowning deeper in quicksand), recognising that it offers
a window into what their staff is researching this month.


Sometimes it's better to concede than to do utterly foolish things, ending up
holding a bag (of reputational liabilities and risk of losing the licence to
operate). Sometimes it's better and a lot cheaper to say nothing and do
nothing. █


              🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Trevor_Jacob:_Are_we_doing_OK?⦈_


    * Links_23/04/2025:_Tesla_Profits_Plunge_71%,_Intel_Ready_to_Lay_Off_20%_of
      Staff,_Microsoft_and_IBM_Layoffs
    * Matrix_Has_a_Severe_Problem_With_Illegal_Images


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣸⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡿⠃⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⡿⢋⣤⣎⠓⡀⠠⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢁⣾⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢻⡏⠀⠀⠀⣰⣴⣿⣿⠃⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠼⠿⠿⠶⠛⠛⠁⠀⠐⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢠⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠸⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⢿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⡏⢂⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⣸⣿⡿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣞⣟⣛⡟⣀⣼⣿⣏⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⢻⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡉⠃⣠⣦⣍⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠙⠻⢿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣽⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡎⣻⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⣋⣡⠤⡀⠀⠀⣠⡀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣻⡯⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⠁⢐⣤⣰⣶⡴⠪⢀⠀⠈⠉⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣆⣠⡀⢀⣄⠔⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⣶⣤⣤⣠⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣧⣄⢻⣿⣾⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣧⣭⡆⠀⣰⣶⠆⣠⣿⣟⣛⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⠀⢺⠀⢁⠀⡇⠀⡇⢸⠀⢀⠀⡇⢀⡇⠠⠀⢸⠀⡿⠀⠇⠀⠀⢸⠀⢨⠀⠇⠀⡇⠘⡅⢸⠀⢘⠀⡧⠀⡇⠀⠀⢸⠀⢸⠀⠇⠀⡃⢠⡇⢸⠀⢐⠀⡂⠀⡇⠨⠀⢠⠀⡼⠀⡇⠀⡄⠀⠀⢸⠀⢤⠀⡇⠀⡇⢠
⢸⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⡇⢘⡃⢸⠀⡕⠀⡧⠀⡇⢸⠀⢈⠀⢸⠀⡇⠨⡀⢘⡅⢸⠀⡅⠀⡀⠐⠇⢸⠀⠁⠀⠺⠀⡇⢨⠀⠐⡅⢸⠀⡇⠀⠂⠘⡇⢸⠀⠅⠀⠀⠀⡇⢨⠀⢐⠀⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⡅⢸⠀⣷⠀⠈⠀⡇⢸
⢸⠀⣸⣠⡇⠀⡇⢘⣇⣐⡀⠰⠀⡇⣀⣇⣸⡀⠘⣀⣛⣀⣇⠀⡁⣸⣁⣸⣀⠀⢀⣃⢰⣆⣸⠄⣠⠀⣇⢀⡇⢨⡀⣈⠀⢸⠀⠇⢀⣀⡰⡇⢸⠀⢈⣀⡁⠀⡇⢈⣀⢸⢀⣾⠀⠅⠀⠇⠀⠀⢸⠀⠙⠀⡀⢀⠅⢸
⠸⢹⣿⠛⣿⡆⡅⢸⣿⢻⣿⣿⠀⡇⣿⡟⢻⠃⢸⠛⢿⣿⠛⠀⡉⢻⣿⣿⠛⢉⠸⣿⣴⣿⣿⣴⣿⠀⣎⣿⡇⠸⢸⣿⠀⢰⠀⢰⣿⡿⢿⠇⠀⣱⣿⠛⣿⡎⡇⢸⣿⣷⣸⣿⠀⣮⣿⠇⠰⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠆⡆⠰
⢸⢸⣿⠿⣿⡇⡃⢸⣿⢻⣿⣏⠀⡅⣿⡟⢻⠇⠚⠀⣾⣿⡆⢀⡇⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣟⠀⡇⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⠀⢸⠀⣮⣻⠿⣷⡇⢰⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠋⣿⣤⣔⣿⣿⡤⢺⣿⠉⠀⡇⢸
⢸⠸⣿⠶⠿⠃⡆⢸⡿⢸⡿⡿⠀⡅⢿⣷⢾⡆⢰⠀⢿⣿⡇⠀⠃⢸⡿⣿⠀⠀⠀⡻⠿⡇⢻⠿⠛⠀⣷⠿⡇⠀⡻⢿⡷⡿⠀⠞⢿⣶⣿⡇⠘⠘⢿⣶⡿⠃⡇⠸⡿⢿⠻⢿⠀⡝⠀⡄⢸⠀⢸⠀⠈⠀⠂⠀⡇⢰
⢸⠀⣿⢶⣦⣀⣇⣸⡇⣼⡀⣔⣀⣇⣘⣧⣄⣶⣸⣀⣿⣀⣇⣀⣆⢘⣁⣰⣀⢤⡀⣇⠈⣇⣸⡀⣸⣀⣿⣀⣷⡮⣂⡸⣀⣸⣀⣀⡀⣄⢘⣁⢸⣀⣹⢀⣁⣀⣇⣠⢇⡸⣀⣸⣀⣟⣀⣧⣰⡆⣸⣀⣸⣀⣄⠈⡇⢸
⢸⠀⣿⠛⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⡰⣟⣛⣾⣉⣿⣇⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⠀⡟⣿⡿⣿⣸⣿⣇⣿⢈⣿⣾⡇⣿⢸⣿⣇⣿⡇⡙⣿⡿⣧⣸⣿⣇⣿⢸⡇⢘⢸⣿⢿⣚⣳⣏⣸⣾⣗⣿⢺⣰⣷⣿⣿⣰⡇⣿⣸⣿⡇⣻⠐⡄⢸
⢸⠀⣸⠀⠅⠀⡀⢸⡀⢸⠀⠈⠀⣏⠨⡇⠈⠄⢸⠀⣾⠿⡿⠃⡰⢿⠀⢸⠀⠁⠀⡇⢈⡆⢠⠀⢹⠀⣇⠀⡇⠀⠷⢿⠀⢸⠀⠏⠈⡇⠀⠀⢸⠀⠰⠀⡀⠘⡇⢸⠆⢠⠀⣴⠀⣾⠐⡆⠀⠀⢹⠀⠐⠀⠁⠀⡅⢸
⢸⠀⢺⠀⡇⠀⡇⢸⠅⢸⠀⠐⠀⡇⠀⡇⠘⠀⢸⠀⣯⠀⡇⠐⡄⢸⡂⢸⠀⡄⠀⡇⠐⡇⢸⠀⢨⠀⣿⠀⡇⢠⠀⢸⠀⢸⠀⡆⠀⡇⢰⡆⢸⠀⢀⠀⡅⠀⡇⠸⡇⢸⠀⢸⠀⣅⠀⡇⢸⡂⢸⠀⠈⠀⠁⠀⠇⢸
⡿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠄⡀⠀⠀⡄⢀⠀⢀⠄⠀⠀⢠⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⡀⢠⠀⢀⠀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠘⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠄⠂⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⢿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⠿⣷⢿⢿⣿⢿⢾⣾⣾⠿⣿⢷⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣟⣿⣻⣿⡿⣿⠟⣿⡟⢛⣿⡟⡿⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣟⠟⣟⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢻⡟⣿⡟⢛⣿⡿⢟⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣏⣝⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣽⣯⣿⣍⣿⣏⣿⣿⣏⣿⣽⣝⣛⣻⣿⣿⣹⣿⣏⣏⣯⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣽⣙⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣝⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣾⣤⣧⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡧⣿⡿⡿⣤⠼⣿⡿⣮⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣯⣴⣴⣼⣾⣿⣧⣧⣦⣾⣿⣮⣯⣼⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠟⠺⡗⢺⡷⣿⣶⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣾⣷⢻⣷⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣻⣟⣿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣛⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⣿⢷⣿⡿⢿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣷⣾⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣻⣟⢿⣿⣟⠿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠟⡟⣿⡿⢿⢻⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣻⣻⣿⣿⣛⣻⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣛⣛⣿⣾⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣟⣿⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣯⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣭⣭⣿⣿⣭⣯⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣽⣯⣍⣿⣯⣭⣽⣯⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣯⣯⣭⣽⣿⣯⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣽⣭⣽⣯⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠉⢋⠀⠀⠄⢹⠉⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠸⠿⠭⠛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⢠⢠⣶⣿⡄⠀⠰⡄⢀⠂⠀⣷⣿⠷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡿⠸⢸⡷⣿⡇⠀⡆⠃⠀⠀⠐⠛⣩⣤⡟⠛⠿⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⢉⣾⣿⣶⣶⣦⣤⣬⣛⠛⠟⠛⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣥⣥⣼⣧⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣤⣬⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠉⠛⠓⢀⠀⢀⠀⠙⢿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡍⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠒⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢃⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⡄⠀⠀⠀⠙⢓⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠐⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣴⣶⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⡇⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣦⣄⣀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡝⣽⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡈⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣫⣶⡿⠷⣤⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣯⡀⠀⠀⠀⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡷⠶⠿⢿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣼⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠑⠀⠀⠀⠇⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡀⠄⣀⣽⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⡿⠿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣙⣃⣙⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠃⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠇⠀⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⡉⢛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣷⡄⢠⣭⣉⣛⡛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠋⠁⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣟⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣄⣀⠀⠈⠉⠯⣍⣉⠙⠛⠿⠿⢷⣦⣤⣀⡈⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⢈⣩⣋⣋⢉⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠛⠛⠒⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⣤⣭⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⣯⣵⣦⣸⣿⣿⣿⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣭⣉⣀⣤⣄⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠈⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠀⢠⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⣉⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⡇⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣼⣿⡆⠀⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠁⡀⢈⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢠⠀⠀⠊⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢸⣿⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠘⠀⠀⠼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⠿⡛⠛⠛⠛⢛⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢫⣤⢘⣌⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⢀⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠡⠿⡟⢸⢻⣻⣿⣥⣸⣿⡟⣹⣧⡈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡬⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣬⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⣷⡄⠀⢸⣼⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣰⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣝⣿⣿⡿⢘⠛⠟⠃⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⣬⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⢱⣄⠀⠘⠛⠹⣿⣻⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⢣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⢠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣶⣶⡘⣿⣷⣿⣶⡄⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣛⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⢑⡛⠻⠿⠟⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡝⠋⠐⠚⠛⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⣠⣤⣀
⣾⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠤⠠⠨⠀⠀⠋⠙⠛⠁⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠛⢻⣃⣀⣀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠋⠉⠙⠛⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢤⡝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢹
⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣸
⠄⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠠⠶⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣶⡯⢿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣴⣶⣭⣌⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣬⣴⡾⠿⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠃⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠂⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣆⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠻⠛⠛⢻
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠂⠂⠶⠶⠶⠶⠖⠒⠒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣋⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠖⠂⠈
⣿⣧⠆⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣴⣦⣄⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⠶⠶⠶⠶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣤⣤⣶⣶⡠⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠋⣍⣩⣿⣿⣷⣴⠓⢾⣿⡿⠃⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣾⣶⣤
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠐⠻⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣳⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠐⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣏⠛⠻⣿⣿⡿⢁⣦⣤⣤⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⠁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⠿⠿⢻⡏⠀⠀⣸⣿⡇⠘⢿⣿⡿⠃⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡵⠋⠉⠉⢻⡿⠛⠘⣽⣿⡿⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠈⠿⠿⠿⠿⠮⢙⣛⣀⣐⣛⣿⣭⣭⠭⠭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⢶⣰⣤⣄⣀⠸⠧⣄⣀⣷⣟⣀⣰⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠘⠛⣋⣭⣭⣭⣽⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠤⠴⢶⠶⠶⠤⢤⣤⣬⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢠⣄⣀⣠⣿⡻⣿⣿⡾⣿⣿⡄⣿⠰⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡿⡻⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣷⢛⣛⣛⣹⣆⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣀⢰⣶⡶⠄⠒⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠛⠂⠬⠔⠉⢛⢿⣿⣯⣿⡿⠀⢀⣾⣟⡿⠿⡏⠟⢇⢅⠈⠛⠣⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣥⢤⣤⠤⢤⣤⣼⣧⣤⣴⣤⣤⠀⠰⡿⡿⣿⢿⡿⣻⣟⡻⡿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⢀⠠⠙⠉⠁⠀⠊⠉⠛⣏⣠⢧⣄⠙⢧⣤⣌⣦⠒⠚⠃⠂⠂⠒⣢⣫⣉⡑⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⢂⣴⠾⠝⠑⠒⠆⢤⢭⣉⡉⠝⠁⠞⠟⡛⠉⢫⢻⢕⠊⠁⠶⣖⠻⠁⡟⣋⠿⠛⠟⣫⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣧⣮⡤⣝⣄⡉⢒⣦⣤⣶⣶⣾⠿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠂⢌⡉⠡⢐⠆⠀⢂⠄⠈⡉⠙⠹⠷⢲⡾⢿⣶⣦⣴⣄⣀⣀⠸⠘⠀⡀⠐⠭⠀⢄⠞⠏⠀⡞⠉⠉⠉⠙⡛⠝⠻⣿
⠈⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣻⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⠿⠿⠋⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡨⢋⡆⠤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⢛⠿⢿⣿⠿⣽⣿⣷⡶⢦⣤⣤⣌⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠠⢊⠙⠋⠁⠈
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣶⣶⠟⠛⠋⠹⠚⣟⢀⡐⠑⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠄⠠⠬⢏⠀⠈⠁⠐⠀⠥⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⡒⠒⠂⠉⠉⠑⠛⠭⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠾⣷⣤⣤⣤⣶⣟
⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣓⣖⡀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠅⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡢⠤⠀⠀⠠⢀⣀⠂⠀⠀⠐⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣯
⠛⣃⣠⠤⠖⠚⠉⠉⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣖⠶⣄⣠⣐⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠈⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⡀⡠⠒⠲⠉⠐⣀⣉⣉⡦⠄⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠃⠿⠽
⠉⠑⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢿⣀⡑⢦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠦⠀⠀⠈⠩⠉⠙⠖⣂⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊
⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢙⣟⣛⣻⡿⠿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣷⡦⠭⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠑⠋⠂⠒⠒⠀⠈⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣀⡀⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣾⡆⣶⣶⣦⣶⡶⠆⢸⣿⣷⡆⣷⢶⣶⠆⠀⣶⣶⣦⣰⡟⣶⢰⣶⣶⡆⣶⢰⡞⣷⠀⢩⣾⣷⡆⣶⣰⡆⣴⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣛⡋⣿⣹⡇⣿⣿⣯⣿⡟⠂⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣧⡤⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡗⣶⠂⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡍⣶⣾⡿⠀⠂⠡⠄⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠈
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠛⠙⣛⣛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠁⠛⠋⠛⠻⠜⠛⠻⣻⢟⡛⠛⠙⢳⣛⣜⣛⠛⠛⠛⠘⠓⠛⠀⠈⠛⠛⠁⠛⠘⠓⠛⠃⠀⠀⡢⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠅⢘⣇⡂⢭⠠⠙⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣗⣢⣍⣠⣸⣤⠉⠉⠩⠈⠁⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢀⠀⣢⠄⢀⡀⠀⢀⢐⡒⠛⠉⠑⠰⠶⠶⢤
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠓⠶⢄⡈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡙⠻⣿⣡⣀⣀⣴⣶⣆⡐⠓⠰⢶⣤⣴⠂⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⢀⠠⠤⢮⣑⣒⡞⣻⣷⡂⣤⣤⣶⣤⣄⣀⣠⣤⣤⣧⣭⣟

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2252

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

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⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Open Source Initiative (OSI) Promoting
Microsoft and Proprietary Software Using Microsoft
Operatives⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 23, 2025


Because nothing says "Open Source" like GPL violations facilitated by Microsoft
[1, 2]


 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇May_is_Maintainer_Month:_Celebrating_those_who_secure_Open
                                   Source⦈_


The OSI only needs to speak more and more to make our case stronger. It's not
only rogue and corrupt; it exists to serve and advance Microsoft with its
proprietary, FOSS-hostile jails.


The sooner the OSI is gone, the better. There will be something_to_replace_it.
Perhaps Stefano and Nick can be redeployed "to_Make_ChatGPT_Less_Toxic" for
Microsoft, their current master. █


Days ago: The_Open_Source_Initiative_(OSI)_is_in_Trouble,_May_Soon_be_Out_of
Business


    * Another_Site_Bites_the_Dust:_"Open_Source_For_You"_Becoming_a_Slopfarm_
      (LLM_Slop)
    * next


⡟⠋⠉⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣤⡄⠀⢸⡋⠉⡋⠉⡏⠫⡻⢫⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⡀⠀⣸⡀⠀⣼⣿⣷⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣄⣶⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢀⢴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠜⠍⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠇⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣸⣿⣿⡙⣋⣏⡹⣙⣉⣹⣿⣿⠙⠛⠛⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠭⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⠛⡿⢿⢿⢿⡟⡿⢿⣿⠛⡟⢻⠿⢿⠻⡿⡿⠻⡿⢿⢻⡿⣿⠿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣰⣀⣆⣈⣸⠌⣼⣇⣇⣁⣿⣠⣱⣸⣈⣸⣀⣶⣸⣘⣈⣸⣸⣾⣠⣈⣀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⡿⠉⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⡏⠿⡿⣿⢋⣙⡿⠿⡏⠿⠿⠹⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠏⡿⠿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣠⣇⣌⣣⣸⣇⣇⣇⣇⣏⣿⣌⣫⣇⣂⣇⣄⣢⣘⣣⣸⣇⣂⣇⣃⣇⣇⡇⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡏⡛⡟⡛⡟⣛⢟⡻⣟⠻⢻⡋⡛⡟⡛⣿⠟⣻⢛⢻⢛⢻⣿⢻⢛⢟⢻⡟⣩⡝⡟⡛⡟⡛⠛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣠⣤⣶⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣧⣧⣧⣥⣧⣤⣮⣭⣿⣤⣦⣧⣧⣧⣥⣾⣥⣼⣬⣽⣬⣽⣭⣼⣿⣬⣽⣷⣬⣵⣇⣥⣦⣭⣤⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣑⠢⢟⡛⣿⡟⣟⡛⣛⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣧⣴⣧⣦⣿⣷⣤⣷⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣛⣛⣽⣛⣟⣛⣻⣻⣛⣛⣛⣻⣛⣏⣙⢻⣻⣻⣟⣻⡝⣛⣿⣹⣟⣛⣟⣋⣛⣙⣻⣙⣩⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⣙⣹⣉⣋⣩⣍⣉⣙⣹⣩⣹⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣭⣍⣫⣉⣍⣽⣉⣍⣍⣍⣉⣍⣉⣉⣉⣩⣉⣩⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2313

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux
Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 23, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Boats_Sailing_in_the_Harbor_Portland_Maine⦈_


⚓  Updated This Past Day⠀⇛


   1. ⚓ Games:_Classic_BSD_Game,_Confronted,_EVERSPACE_2,_and_More⠀⇛


           mostly GamingOnLinux


      ⚓  New⠀⇛


   2. ⚓ QEMU_10.0_Open-Source_Virtualization_Software_Released,_Here’s_What’s
      New⠀⇛


           The open-source QEMU 10.0 machine emulator and virtualization
           software has been released as a major update that brings many
           new features and various improvements for next-generation
           emulation.


   3. ⚓ OpenMandriva_Lx_6.0_Released_with_Linux_6.14,_KDE_Plasma_6.3,_and
      Server_Edition⠀⇛


           Today, the OpenMandriva project announced the release and
           general availability of OpenMandriva Lx 6.0, the latest stable
           version of this 100% community-driven GNU/Linux distribution
           and the direct successor to Mandriva Linux.


   4. ⚓ GNU/Linux_and_BSD_Leftovers⠀⇛


           GNU/Linux mostly


   5. ⚓ Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software_Leftovers⠀⇛


           FOSS picks


   6. ⚓ Open_Hardware/Modding:_ESP32,_Raspberry_Pi,_and_More⠀⇛


           Hardware leftovers


   7. ⚓ PostgreSQL:_Pigsty,_Ora2Pg,_and_SynchDB⠀⇛


           postgres news


   8. ⚓ Servers,_Containers,_and_Linux⠀⇛


           Containers and more


   9. ⚓ Continuing_with_Fedora_and_RISC-V_images_for_Fedora_GNU/Linux_42⠀⇛


           some Fedora picks


  10. ⚓ Audiocasts/Shows:_This_Week_in_Linux,_Late_Night_Linux,_Linux_User
      Space,_and_Open_Source_Initiative_Scandals⠀⇛


           4 new ones


  11. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛


           many from idroot


  12. ⚓ Sloppy_'Journalism'_for_Openwashing_and_Slop⠀⇛


           really poor


  13. ⚓ Databases:_DBIx_and_Postgres_Miscellany_(oid2bytea,_PgBouncer,
      AgensGraph)⠀⇛


           Databases stuff


  14. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Development picks for today


  15. ⚓ Linux_and_Linux_Foundation_Leftovers⠀⇛


           mostly kernel


  16. ⚓ MySQL_9.3_Brings_Enhanced_JavaScript_Support⠀⇛


           MySQL 9.3 introduces logical user account dumps, improved
           JavaScript support


  17. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Why I still don’t fully trust Android’s spam call detection


  18. ⚓ Open_Hardware/Modding_and_Mobile_Stories_(Linux_Focus)⠀⇛


           hardware picks


  19. ⚓ Chimera_Linux_Introduces_Key_Bootloader_Changes⠀⇛


           Chimera Linux's updated ISO images come with Limine bootloader
           adoption


  20. ⚓ Banana_Pi_BPI-RV2_is_a_low-cost_RISC-V_router_with_a_2.5GbE_port_and
      five_gigabit_Ethernet_ports⠀⇛


           The Banana Pi BPI-RV2 runs a fork of OpenWrt with Linux 5.10


  21. ⚓ Fix_Missing_Monitor_Brightness_Controls_in_KDE_Plasma⠀⇛


           I have experienced a recent weird issue on KDE Plasma 6.3 where
           the screen brightness controls disappear in the Brightness and
           Color applet in the system tray


  22. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Software⠀⇛


           K4DirStat is based on KDirStat, an abandoned graphical disk
           usage utility for KDE 3


  23. ⚓ The_5_Linux_AppImages_I_depend_on_daily_-_and_how_to_add_them_to_your
      desktop_menu⠀⇛


           AppImages have come a long way in recent years


  24. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛


           Some of the latest articles


      =========================================================================
      The corresponding text-only bulletin for Tuesday contains all the text.
    * IRC_Proceedings:_Tuesday,_April_22,_2025
    * Gemini_Links_23/04/2025:_Librarians,_Anubis,_and_Refactoring_a_Gemini
      Capsule


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣛⠛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠟⠋⠀⠀⡿⠿⡛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠉⠫⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠤⣾⢛⣛⣉⡉⠉⠛⠉⢿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣷⣶⡤⠿⠯⣤⡤⣤⡤⠀⢀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠈⠉⠉
⢹⣿⣷⣾⠟⠹⣯⠉⠁⠀⠤⢀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣤⠘⠋⣁⣀⣄⣌⣁⣠⣶⣤⣀⣠⡤⠛⠟⣓⣶⣶⣿⠆⢜⠳⠀⢨⡠⠆⠀⡀⢀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀
⠈⠟⢻⣿⣿⣤⣾⠆⢄⣠⣀⣈⣀⠉⠑⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⡶⢶⡆⠀⠨⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠶⡎⠋⠈⠀⠠⠀⢠⢼⣿⠷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣨⡁⣶⣿⡿⠿⠷⣾⠉⠉⢈⣁⣀⠀⠁⠈⠁⠀⠙⠁⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠠⢠⣤⣶⠖⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣹⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠘⠻⣾⠇⠈⢧⠀⢠⣧⣻⠿⠍⠁⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣤⣾⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⠀⠸⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣷⣤⣦⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠿⠻⣛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠺⢶⣶⣤⣄⡀⠷⣬⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⡶⠄⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⣾⢻⡟⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠁⠘⠀⠠⠤⠠⠀⠀⠄⠀⠠⢤⢬⡦⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⡶⡀⡴⡆⢰⣶⣀⣶⣶⡲⠲⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⣀⢠⣀⠀⡀⠀⡁⢨⣈⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣄⣤⠀⡆⠀⣇⣱⣿⣿⡗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2531

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Richard_Stallman_to_Speak_in_Oxford_University_Exactly_a_Day_Fr.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/Richard_Stallman_to_Speak_in_Oxford_University_Exactly_a_Day_Fr.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Richard Stallman to Speak in Oxford
University Exactly a Day From Now⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 23, 2025


This has just been announced by the hosts (last minute, as usual, due to the
cancel_cult; must_run_nonfree_JS_to_view) and there's a_sign-up_form they
outsourced to GAFAM (yes, ironic in a way).


   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇We're_hosting_Dr_Richard_Stallman_on_24th_April_2025⦈_


From the introductory page (Google with nonfree JS):


     Talk by Richard Stallman: Free/Libre Software and Freedom in the
     Digital Society


     Talk by Richard Stallman: Free/Libre Software and Freedom in the
     Digital Society


     Date: 24 April 2025


     Time: 3:00 PM to 5:00 PM


     Date: 24 April 2025


     Venue: Lecture Theatre, Oxford University Museum of Natural
     History, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PW


     A social event will happen after the talk (TBA) 


     All are welcome, sign up to reserve your place recommended. Note:
     this sign-up page requires JavaScript to function properly. If you
     prefer to sign up with JavaScript disabled, please email us directly
     at event@oxai.org.





     This month, the Oxford Artificial Intelligence Society and the Oxford
     Blockchain Society are honoured to welcome a distinguished speaker:
      Richard Stallman, founder of the Free Software Movement and the Free
     Software Foundation, and main developer of the GNU operating system.


     Talk by Richard Stallman: Free/Libre Software and Freedom in the
     Digital Society


     Abstract:


     There are many threats to freedom in the digital society. They
     include nonfree software, massive surveillance, and censorship. Many
     digital systems identify and track people, including all portable
     phones and many payment systems.  Nonfree proprams are often designed
     to restrict users, control users,  or manipulate users. The War on
     Sharing aims to stop people from sharing copies of published works.
     Other threats come from use of web services to do your own computing,
     instead of software running on your own computer. Programs that
     generate text based on no semantic understanding or knowledge
     whatsoever are marketed as "artificial intelligence", so people
     presume the output to be valid.


     Finally, most internet activities (aside from those which existed
     before 2000) are precarious, dependent on permission from one
     company. All of these threats originate more or less in the use of
     nonfree software. That is why free software is the first battle in
     the liberation of the digital society.


     Speaker Bio:


     Dr. Richard Stallman launched the free software movement in 1983 and
     started the development of the GNU operating system (see www.gnu.org)
     in 1984. GNU is free software: everyone has the freedom to copy it
     and redistribute it, with or without changes. The GNU/Linux system,
     basically the GNU operating system with Linux as the kernel, is used
     on tens of millions of computers today.


     Stallman has received ACM Grace Hopper Award and the ACM Software and
     Systems Award, a MacArthur Foundation fellowship, the Electronic
     Frontier Foundation's Pioneer Award, and the the Takeda Award for
     Social/Economic Betterment, as well as many doctorates honoris causa,
     and has been inducted into the Internet Hall of Fame.


     All are welcome. Limited seating – please arrive early.


     This sign-up page requires JavaScript to function properly. If you
     prefer to sign up with JavaScript disabled, please email us your info
     directly at event@oxai.org.


     *This event is hosted by the Oxford Artificial Intelligence Society
     (OxAI) and the Oxford Blockchain Society as part of our speaker
     series, but Dr Stallman criticizes the way the term "artificial
     intelligence" is often used and declines to refer to LLMs that way.
      The views he expresses do not represent any other person or
     organization, though they have partial overlap with the Free Software
     Foundation.


We spoke_to_him_a_lot_over_the_years, also in Oxford (where I_met_him_in
person).


Hopefully many people will attend his talk in spite of the short notice and
silence_from_the_FSF. Dr. Stallman explains_where_GNU/Linux_started_(not_in
Finland)_and_why. █


    * Links_23/04/2025:_"Hiding_Corruption"_and_"The_Cost_of_Defunding_Harvard"
    * Get_Rid_of_Back_Doors,_Don't_Obsess_Over_Bounties_and_Other_Corporate_PR
      Stunts_(or_Needless_Reboot_Rituals)


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣻⠿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣻⡻⡿⣿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣟⢻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣛⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣻⣏⣿⣟⣟⣿⣯⣿⣿⣝⣿⣟⣸⣿⣝⣹⣿⣹⣿⣹⣽⣇⣿⣞⣿⣹⣏⣹⣿⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣟⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣟⣻⡿⣿⡿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡟⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡟⣿⢿⢿⣿⢿⣿⡟⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣷⣧⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢏⠪⡢⡑⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿
⣿⣿⡕⢕⠌⠀⠀⢠⠒⢢⢀⢀⡀⢰⣆⢰⡆⠀⢀⠀⠀⡴⠒⢦⢰⢒⡄⣖⠦⠀⠒⡖⠂⣀⡀⡆⡆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠔⠀⣿
⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠤⠜⠠⠛⠤⠗⠺⠼⠇⠈⠙⠁⠀⠳⠤⠞⠸⠤⠃⠦⠝⠀⠀⠇⠐⠯⠇⠇⠏⠣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠠⠠⢤⠄⠆⠀⣶⠄⠄⠤⢰⠆⢤⠄⡄⡠⣤⠄⠄⠄⢠⡄⢤⡤⡆⡶⠠⡤⠠⢄⢴⡤⠠⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢀⡀⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⣀⣤⣤⡠⠀⠀⠀⠁⠠⡀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠈⠙⠁⠉⠘⠘⠃⠋⠛⠘⠃⠀⠑⠋⠈⠁⠈⠉⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠬⣻⡿⠿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠂⠁⠀⠀⠠⣆⡁⢀⣤⣀⣨⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡀⡁⡀⠁⢈⢀⣀⢀⢀⡀⢁⢀⡁⠈⡈⣁⠀⢁⣁⡀⢈⢀⣀⢀⡀⡀⡀⢀⡀⡀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠉⡠⠀⠡⠌⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠖⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠀⠆⠂⠀⠀⠶⠒⠂⠰⠀⠰⠔⠀⠐⠄⠀⠲⠐⠲⠄⠀⠒⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⣄⣀⣀⣀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠈⠁⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠃⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠁⠋⠁⠁⠁⠉⠈⠁⠈⠈⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⠀⠀⠈⠁⠁⠉⠉⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠻⠃⠙⠫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠠⠢⠂⠶⠦⠀⠀⠀⠆⠢⠒⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⢠⠄⣄⠀⠀⠀⢰⢤⠠⣠⠤⡆⢠⢔⣠⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢠⣤⣠⡄⠀⠀⣄⡄⡄⣄⠠⡄⠀⣤⡄⡄⡤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⢀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⢄⡀⣠⠀⠄⠀⣀⡀⡀⠀⡀⣄⣄⡠⣠⣀⣀⡀⠤⢠⡀⣤⢀⡀⣤⠀⠀⣤⠠⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠐⠒⠒⠒⢆⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⢀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠀⢀⡀⠀⠁⠀⢠⠀⡄⠠⣤⢄⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠄⠶⠄⠦⠤⠀⠐⠶⠤⠠⠤⠤⠄⠢⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⠀⢀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠠⠄⠄⠄⠀⠀⠐⠠⠀⠴⠰⠀⠤⠀⠴⠀⠀⠂⠴⠄⠀⠠⠀⠀⠆⠄⠠⠂⠐⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠒⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣤⢤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠁⢈⠩⢈⡀⢀⡁⡉⢈⢉⣉⣀⠉⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢄⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⡣⡀⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠡⠈⡄⠀⠃⢠⣠⠠⢤⡤⣠⣠⢤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⡀⣿
⣿⣿⡪⡪⡢⡀⠀⠤⠄⠭⠁⠨⠈⠌⠄⠤⠤⠭⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠨⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⠢⣮⣎⡤⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠉⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣮⣮⣮⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣗⣝⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2710

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/statCounter_Helps_Visualise_Just_How_Deep_in_Trouble_Microsoft_.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/statCounter_Helps_Visualise_Just_How_Deep_in_Trouble_Microsoft_.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ statCounter Helps Visualise Just How Deep
in Trouble Microsoft is (Especially in Africa)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█
⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 23, 2025


Microsoft sabotaged_efforts_to_connect_Africans_and_equip_them_with_GNU/Linux
laptops. It still has moles doing the same, pushing Windows under the_guise of
"connectivity".


AFRICA is all about mobility as far as computing goes. Many places do not have
wired connections, so they rely on cellular antennas, satellites etc. So this
is hardly surprising, based on this_month's_data_from_statCounter:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Desktop_vs_Mobile_vs_Tablet_vs_Console_Market_Share_Africa⦈_


Here's a breakdown by nation (% in the Y axis), demonstrating just how
Microsoft_chases_a_dying_"market".


               🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Desktop_vs_Mobile_in_Africa⦈_


In some places the desktop/laptop "form factor" - not just Windows - fell below
10%.


The only "gift" Microsoft can give Africans right now is digital_shackles. The
only "jobs" Microsoft can give Africans are modern_slavery. █


    * The_Register_is_Using_Linux-Hostile_Clickbait_in_Articles_of_Linux
      Proponents
    * Links_23/04/2025:_"Hiding_Corruption"_and_"The_Cost_of_Defunding_Harvard"


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣱⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡛⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢶⣶⣶⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⡌⣯⠀⣽⠩⢌⣹⢉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠦⠤⣴⣦⣴⣶⣿⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣧⣼⣧⣿⣤⣽⣦⣭⣽⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡖⠒⡖⢲⠲⡶⢶⣶⡆⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣽⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡿⠟⠛⠛⠛⢻⡇⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣥⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣮⣽⠟⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣿⡏⠁⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢠⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣠⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⡛⠟⠿⠻⠟⠿⣻⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢸⡟⠉⢹⡟⠋⣿⠟⠋⣿⠟⢹⡿⠟⢻⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢘⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣻⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠁⠀⣿⠁⢸⡿⠛⢻⡏⠀⣿⠋⠀⣿⠟⢻⡿⠟⢻⡿⠛⣿⡿⠻⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣯⣾⣤⣤⣵⣱⣷⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡏⠀⢸⡏⠀⣿⠁⠀⡟⠉⢸⡟⠉⢹⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣟⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢨⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣽⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡅⠀⣿⠀⠀⣯⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡅⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢨⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣽⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡅⠀⣿⠀⠀⣯⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡅⠀⣿⠀⠀⣯⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡅⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢨⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣽⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡅⠀⣿⠀⠀⠯⠀⠸⠇⠀⠸⠅⠀⠿⠀⠀⠏⠀⠸⠇⠀⠘⠁⠀⠛⠀⠀⠃⠀⡈⠁⢀⠈⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⠿⠀⠀⠿⠀⡘⠃⢀⠘⠃⢀⠋⠀⡀⠉⠀⡄⠀⢠⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⡆⠀⢰⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠀⠘⠃⢀⠈⠁⢀⠉⠀⡄⠀⠀⡄⠀⢠⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠇⠀⠘⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠇⠀⠸⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠇⠀⠸⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠇⠀⠸⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠇⠀⠸⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠇⠀⠸⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠇⠀⠸⢀⣭⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2806

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/The_GNU_Linux_Site_Formerly_Known_as_linoxide_com_is_Back_as_an.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/The_GNU_Linux_Site_Formerly_Known_as_linoxide_com_is_Back_as_an.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The GNU/Linux Site Formerly Known as
"linoxide.com" is Back... as an LLM Slopfarm!⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█
⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 23, 2025


For a very long time (probably years) linoxide.com was not active. Its RSS feed
indicated no new updates even though it was still online.


Being dormant is OK.


Just inactive.


Unless... or until now! Oh, wait. This is not what linoxide.com used to be
about:


 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Masterful_PDF_to_Excel_Conversion:_A_Comprehensive_Guide⦈_


Yes, that's Windows.


        🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇How_to_Seamlessly_Merge_PDF_Files_for_Free⦈_


        🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Tips_for_Combining_Two_PDF_Files_Into_One⦈_


Windows again:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇How_to_Shrink_a_PDF:_Ultimate_Guide_to_File_Size_Reduction⦈_


What the heck is this?


          🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Harry_Potter_Symphonic_Suite_Brubaker⦈_


           🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Harry_Potter_s_az_eltkozott_gyermek⦈_


The "dead Net" (or Web) theory manages to prove itself more and more each
passing day.


One's other rational 'theory' might be: the Web will be so messed up and
generally overwhelmed by/with spam and slop, so then (inevitably perhaps)
people will just have to do in-site searches (limited to/tailored for trusted
domains, e.g. WebMD), maybe DMOZ-like Web directories.


And no, social control media is not the solution. We've heard and also seen
firsthand that X.com is rapidly becoming drowned/overflowing with spam,
indicating poor stewardship, even willful neglect.


Big search engines are fast becoming dominated by spam, slop, and worse. Don't
assume that you can trust Search Engines these days. Their business model is
not about informing people. Many of the sites they crawl and promote are pure
manipulation. They don't even seem to care anymore.


Cleaning/culling spam takes time and takes staff; staff costs money; so they
won't bother.


linoxide.com is an example of a formerly credible domain.


So the RSS feed yields new material. All of it is LLM slop.


How very sad. Better for linoxide.com to go offline than to do this. █


    * Get_Rid_of_Back_Doors,_Don't_Obsess_Over_Bounties_and_Other_Corporate_PR
      Stunts_(or_Needless_Reboot_Rituals)
    * Links_23/04/2025:_Hard_Times_and_Digital_Amnesia


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⡛⢻⡛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⡻⡿⣿⣿⢟⢿⡻⠻⡻⢟⠿⣛⠏⢟⠿⣻⢿⣿⡿⡟⢿⠻⡻⢿⢿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡷⢵⠾⣾⠿⡮⣾⣮⣶⡵⣮⣶⣿⠶⣮⣶⣽⣷⣿⣸⣷⣶⣶⣵⣾⣘⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣞⣫⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣸⣶⣐⣀⣾⣸⣷⣀⣁⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣏⣩⣉⣋⣍⣹⣍⣋⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡿⡻⢟⢿⡏⡟⡻⢿⡟⣫⣻⡿⡿⡻⣻⢛⢿⡿⡻⢻⢟⠿⡻⣿⡟⡿⢿⠿⡻⣿⢻⢻⣿⢻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⡇⣥⣥⣼⣧⣯⣵⣼⣷⣭⣵⣭⣦⣿⣿⣬⣼⣿⣧⣼⣿⣄⠍⣿⣧⣷⣶⣶⣭⣿⣴⣿⣭⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢐⡆⣿⣭⣛⠝⣿⣏⡝⣭⢫⣽⡯⣶⠉⣭⡏⡝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣾⣿⣶⣷⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠼⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠤⠤⠄⠤⠤⠤⠄⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠐⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠰⠶⠞⠀⠘⠴⠶⠆⡀⠰⠆⠀⠀⠀⠼⠷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠖⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⣭⣤⡄⠀⠈⢁⠆⣮⡥⠀⠠⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⠘⠛⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⡁⠝⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠩⠭⠭⠭⠭⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠭⠭⠭⠀⠠⠠⠠⠤⠤⠄⠤⢠⠤⠄⠠⠠⠤⠠⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣒⣒⣒⡒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⢒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤
⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢛⣻⠿⠿⣿⢙⣟⡛⣿⡱⢽⢛⢻⣛⢹⣛⢻⢟⣿⠛⢻⡏⠭⡋⣭⠋⠭⣯⣿⢹⡏⣿⢙⣿⢛⢛⢻⠛⢛⣻⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣼⣼⣶⣿⣮⣯⣵⣿⣬⣼⣼⣿⣿⣼⣿⣼⣦⣽⣭⣼⣧⣿⣧⣭⣧⣿⣷⣿⣮⣵⣿⣮⣿⣼⣼⣼⣭⣼⣽⣬⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣶⡚⢹⣿⢸⣭⠘⠭⢻⡅⡝⣭⣿⢐⣺⡇⠫⠝⣿⣐⣺⣯⢍⠫⠝⣿⣒⢸⠩⢹⣭⠈⣿⠙⣭⣫⣽⡟⣭⡏⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣾⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⣾⣿⣷⣷⣶⣿⣶⣾⣷⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣿⣾⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣉⠉⣉⣉⣉⣉⢉⣉⠉⠉⣉⡉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⢉⢉⡉⣉⣉⣉⠉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠁⠀⠈⠈⠀⠈⠀⠁⠉⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣶⢸⣭⢩⣭⣷⣫⢪⡝⢹⣿⢩⣿⣛⣻⢩⢹⣩⠛⣭⢘⡭⣿⣩⣹⣩⢹⡅⣽⣭⠛⣭⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣶⡾⣶⣾⣶⣿⢿⣷⣾⣶⣾⡾⣿⢿⡿⣶⣾⣿⣾⣶⣶⡶⠿⣶⣾⡿⣾⣷⣾⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡽⡁⠇⠊⠱⢼⢈⠶⠍⠂⣿⣷⣿⢨⡅⠑⢸⢰⢰⡜⢳⡇⣋⡌⠦⡇⢶⠶⠑⢹⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣧⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠮⣡⢣⣷⣶⣾⠰⣺⢰⢨⠲⡀⣶⠁⡗⢖⣟⠢⣹⠻⢸⣇⢆⠄⣹⠰⢄⢰⡞⠇⡗⢆⡠⣸⢀⢆⠄⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣛⠿⠾⡿⠿⡿⡾⠿⣿⣛⣻⣛⣻⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣒⣄⣛⣜⣃⣿⣗⣂⣿⣶⣾⣛⣹⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣏⣹⣫⣛⣙⣙⣻⣝⣝⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠿⡿⡿⡿⣿⠻⡿⠿⣿⢛⡛⡿⠿⣿⡿⡿⠿⢿⣿⠿⢿⡿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡿⠿⡿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣰⣶⣧⣛⣴⣱⣱⣿⣜⣟⣃⣿⣘⣫⣗⣛⣧⣰⣹⣸⣇⣿⣘⣣⣙⣻⣘⣻⣿⣿⣰⣶⣏⣛⣇⣿⣿⡞⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡟⡿⠿⠟⠿⠻⡿⢿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⠿⡿⠿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⡟⡿⡿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠻⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣰⣶⣜⣃⣇⣻⣘⣜⣳⣸⣿⣚⣹⣏⣛⣘⣙⣿⣜⣳⣿⣟⣇⣜⣜⣣⣋⣻⣛⣸⣘⣇⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⣿⡿⣛⣿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡟⢿⡿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⢻⡟⣿⣟⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⡃⣧⣹⣘⣳⣸⣿⣇⣇⣟⣓⣧⣜⣿⣿⣸⣸⣿⣿⣶⣆⣜⣃⣿⣇⣟⡃⣏⣃⣿⣇⣏⣃⣷⣇⣿⣰⣶⣟⣛⣄⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠾⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡢⢘⢸⠋⡏⢝⡭⢩⠛⠁⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3023

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/The_Register_is_Using_Linux_Hostile_Clickbait_in_Articles_of_Li.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/04/23/The_Register_is_Using_Linux_Hostile_Clickbait_in_Articles_of_Li.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The Register is Using Linux-Hostile
Clickbait in Articles of Linux Proponents⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 23, 2025


This is the headline likely chosen by Liam, the_author at The Register:


 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Windows_10_LTSC_-_the_version_that_won't_expire_for_year⦈_


It later became this: (the editor thinks of words as something to 'monetise')


   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Not_his_headline:_How_to_stay_on_Windows_10_instead_of
                              installing_Linux⦈_


When you lessen the quality of the reporting to get people to click (out of
emotional load), you will possibly earn more ad money; but then many readers
will leave, lessening the potential to sell ads.


About 20 years ago when I worked as a journalist/columnist the editor would
routinely override my own headlines. I experienced that firsthand. PJ of
Groklaw later emphasises that, in_her_experience_too, the editors choose
headlines. Even editors who had nothing to do with the articles. Seriously!


Don't be a "whore" to advertisers, team El Reg (The Register). █


    * Microsoft_Windows_in_Cyprus_Lacking_a_Future
    * statCounter_Helps_Visualise_Just_How_Deep_in_Trouble_Microsoft_is_
      (Especially_in_Africa)


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⣿⣿⣿⣭⣻⢟⢿⢿⣻⣻⣟⡿⢻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣼⣿⣶⣿⣶⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢡⠙⠀⠈⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣤⡌⡄⢸⣿⡿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣇⣇⣸⣏⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣛⢸⢩⢹⠉⡹⣽⡇⡍⡍⣿⡏⡩⡅⡏⠉⡝⢫⣿⢩⢹⢩⢹⣷⠘⡜⢰⢸⢩⢹⢩⢸⢩⢹⠋⠙⡍⡩⣿⣷⣿⢰⢸⣿⠉⣭⠉⡉⡇⡍⡉⡏⡉⠫⡅⣿⢫⡝⡅⣿⣿⢩⡝⢉⢹⢨⢉⢹⢸⠈⡏⣭⠋⡭⢹⣿
⣿⣷⣿⣾⣷⣿⣾⣷⣿⣷⣾⣶⣿⣷⣾⣷⣷⣷⣥⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣾⣿⣷⣷⣿⣾⣾⣾⣶⣾⣷⣿⣾⣷⣷⣾⣿⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣶⣿⣾⣶⣷⣷⣷⣷⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣾⣶⣶⣾⣾⣾⣷⣿⣮⣤⣾⣿
⣿⡇⣿⡇⡏⡏⡏⡏⣏⢋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⣶⣶⣷⣷⣷⣶⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡟⣿⣻⣻⣻⣟⣿⣻⡿⡻⠛⠛⠛⡛⣛⣻⣟⡟⡿⣿⡟⢛⢛⡟⡿⣛⣻⣻⣻⣛⢻⣻⣿⢛⢟⣿⣻⣟⣟⢛⣟⢻⢛⠛⢛⡛⢛⢛⠛⢟⡿⡻⣻⣻⣿⣻⣻⡿⣻⣻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⢿⠻⣟⢟⣟⡛⢻⣟⣛⣿⣿⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3107

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 23/04/2025: Librarians,
Anubis, and Refactoring a Gemini Capsule⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 23, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Orlando_Ferguson_image_in_flat_earth_map⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Gemini*_and_Gopher
          o Personal/Opinions
          o Technology_and_Free_Software
                # Internet/Gemini
    * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


          o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾


                # ⚓ Librarians_do_not_care_(but,_like,_in_the_good_way)⠀⇛


                       The tl;dr is that libraries are great because
                       they're low-stakes, compared to buying books. You
                       don't need to spend your hard-earned cash on a book
                       (or DVD or CD) you may or may not like; you only
                       need to spend a little time choosing it from the
                       shelf to peruse at your leisure.


                       As a librarian, I love this and would like to
                       underscore how true it is. I'd also like to present
                       another way libraries are low-stakes:


                       Librarians do not care. But, like, in the good way.


                # ⚓ positive_thinking_or_something⠀⇛


                       hi so its been a bit since my last post but i might
                       as well try to write a meta post about writing and
                       hope it doesnt blow up in my face


                       i tend to get stuck in loops very often about
                       worrying how to do somethign the right way so like
                       im trying to write this as quickly and without
                       thinking about it as much as i can because i can do
                       this because thats the topic of this one


                       that positive thinking is good? like i may not be
                       qualified to do this but just i need to put
                       somethign out because i can do this and stuff so
                       yeah if you take somethimg from this then good for
                       yiou


                # ⚓ Resurrection_Sunday_Sunrise_Observations⠀⇛


                       On Resurrection Sunday (Easter, 2025-04-20) we had
                       a sunrise breakfast at our church. However, here in
                       Fairbanks, Alaska the sun had already risen 3.5
                       hours earlier, at 5:55 am. I was able to get out
                       for the sunrise as well. It was not an exciting
                       sunrise, but there were some nice colors to see and
                       a few other interesting details. I still do not
                       have a reliable camera, so I have no photos this
                       time.


                       I stepped outside into the front yard at 5:17am,
                       and the skies were partly cloudy with some wispy
                       clouds off in various directions. Some orange glow
                       was visible behind the trees to the NE which,
                       moving toward my zenith, changed to white, then
                       light blue, the a dull, dark blue. A slightly
                       lighter dark blue was visible to the west.


                # ⚓ Sunrise_Observations:_Fairbanks,_AK,_USA:_2025-04-21_(publ.
                  2025-04-22)⠀⇛


                       On 2025-04-21 I was able to get out for a brief
                       sunrise viewing. It was not a grand sunrise, and
                       the colors did not last long, but I decided I would
                       upload some brief notes anyway.


                       At 5:39am I was parked at the beginning of the dike
                       road south of the airport runway. Red was just
                       beginning to show toward the NE, with one vivid,
                       red glowing spot over the hills, and some pink-red
                       along the lower edge of a nearby cloud, stretching
                       out horizontally.


          o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                # ⚓ cgit_❤_Anubis⠀⇛


                       With the recent AI hype, the web is becoming a more
                       hostile place, and most people would like to have
                       their "gitweb" instances protected from aggressive
                       and pointless crawling. People who self-host cgit
                       are usually not the same people who try to solve
                       all bot problems with Cloudflare. Thankfully, there
                       is a tool called "Anubis" developed by Xe Iaso. It
                       works by sitting in the middle of your web server
                       and the HTTP service you want to protect.


                # ⚓ Digital_housekeeping_again:_packaging_and_AI⠀⇛


                       I have thirty years' worth of accumulated
                       automation material in the form of scripts on my
                       main Linux boxes. Every now and then I do some
                       gardening / housekeeping to try to cut back the
                       growth and organise the material.


                # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Refactoring⠀⇛


                             Since 2019, I've maintained a shell script
                             that creates and manages a microjournaling
                             file. I made it entirely for personal use,
                             mimicking an esoteric use case for Twitter,
                             and while I've shared the script on my
                             capsule, I'm pretty sure nobody uses it
                             except me.^


                             I first posted the script to Gemini on 2021-
                             11-03. At that time, it was minimally-
                             developed and the code was very unpolished.
                             It was also heavily tailored to my particular
                             use case. 3 1/2 years and almost 100 releases
                             later, I've greatly expanded the script's
                             capabilities--it can now do everything from
                             parsing command-line options to generating
                             avatar files, to cross-posting to twtxt
                             files, to merging divergent timeline files,
                             and more. I daresay I'm pretty proud of what
                             I built.


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.


    * Over_at_Tux_Machines...
    * Google_News_is_Amplifying_FUD_and_Lies_About_Linux_(and_OpenSSH/SSH)_by
      Promoting_Slopfarms_With_Machine-Generated_FUD_and_Slop_Images



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3286

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 23/04/2025: Crackdowns on Dissent,
Palin Loses Libel Retrial Against New York
Times⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 23, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Heifers_at_Feeding_Time⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Science
          o Career/Education
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary
          o Security
                # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Environment
                # Energy/Transportation
          o Finance
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press
          o Civil_Rights/Policing
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Trademarks
                # Copyrights
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ We_Found_a_Work_Around_to_Convicted_Felon
                  Defunding_Science⠀⇛


                       When knowledge is threatened, don’t just mourn it.
                       Build around it.


                # ⚓ Stanford University ☛ What_DEI_threatens_isn’t_merit._It’s
                  monopoly.⠀⇛


                       Political science professor Hakeem Jefferson argues
                       for DEI's importance to de-monopolizing
                       universities.


                # ⚓ Stanford University ☛ ‘Present_the_science_in_a_helpful
                  way’:_Jeff_Dukes_tackles_climate_change_in_conservative
                  states⠀⇛


                       The minds behind the Indiana Climate Change Impacts
                       Assessment, including Stanford scientist Jeff
                       Dukes, cast aside partisan divides to meaningfully
                       connect with conservative voters and bring the
                       conversation of climate change to the forefront of
                       voter concerns.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Unusual_Gas_on_Alien_World_Sparks_Hope_of
                  Life,_And_Healthy_Skepticism⠀⇛


                       Here's why scientists urge caution.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Mysterious_Antikythera_Mechanism_May
                  Actually_Be_a_Toy,_Study_Says⠀⇛


                       Way ahead of its time... or was it?


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Death_Rate_From_Cancer_Has_Steadily_Fallen
                  in_The_US,_Report_Shows⠀⇛


                       Some great news here.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ This_Secret_Mathematical_Rule_Has_Shaped
                  Beaks_For_200_Million_Years⠀⇛


                       A stunning pattern has emerged.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Most_Bees_Nest_in_The_Ground._Offering
                  Rocks_And_Gravel_Is_a_Simple_Way_to_Help_Them_Thrive.⠀⇛


                       This could be huge.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Red_Planet's_Core_May_Explain_Strange
                  Mystery_of_Ancient_Magnetic_Field⠀⇛


                       A new theory emerges.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ This_Melting_Planet_Laid_a_Trail_of
                  Destruction_Over_5_Million_Miles_Long⠀⇛


                       "The extent of the tail is gargantuan."


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Say_They_Found_a_New_Color
                  Humans_Have_Never_Seen_Before⠀⇛


                       Wait, what?


          o § Career/Education⠀➾


                # ⚓ Coalition for Networked Information ☛ CNI_Spring_2025
                  Membership_Meeting:_A_Conversation_on_Cybersecurity,
                  Essential_Cyberinfrastructure_for_Research_and_Education,_and
                  Resilience⠀⇛


                       April 8, 2025. Closing plenary address given at
                       Coalition for Networked Information Spring 2025
                       Membership Meeting. Milwaukee, WI.


                # ⚓ Seth Michael Larson ☛ Quick_Mastodon_toot_templates_for
                  event_hashtags⠀⇛


                       I'm a big fan of Mastodon and I plan to cover PyCon
                       US 2025 on Mastodon almost exclusively (and it
                       sounds like I'm not alone).


                # ⚓ Rlang ☛ My_Journey_Learning_R_as_a_Humanities_Undergrad⠀⇛


                       Since I was a teenager, History has been one of my
                       passions. I was very lucky in high school to have a
                       great History teacher whom I could listen to for
                       hours. My interest was, of course, driven by
                       curiosity about all those dead humans in historical
                       plots that exist no more except in books, images,
                       movies, and — mostly — in our imagination.


                       However, what really triggered my passion was
                       realizing how different texts can describe the same
                       event from such varied perspectives. We are able to
                       see the same realities in different ways, which
                       gives us the power to shape our lives — and our
                       future — ­­­into something more meaningful, if we
                       so choose.


                # ⚓ Rlang ☛ Shinyscholar_–_a_template_for_producing
                  reproducible_analytic_apps_in_R_workshop⠀⇛


                       Description: Shiny is an increasingly popular
                       method for researchers to develop apps but they are
                       typically not reproducible and a lack of training
                       in software development results in substandard
                       coding practices that make apps hard to maintain.
                       The shinyscholar package addresses these problems
                       by providing a template for producing apps that
                       enable complex reproducible analyses, without
                       having to learn best practices from scratch. In the
                       workshop you will learn how to create a new
                       application and the steps in developing
                       shinyscholar modules, including prototyping,
                       creating functions, checking for valid inputs,
                       generating outputs, enabling reproducibility and
                       automated testing.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Harvard_sues_Convicted_Felon_administration
                  following_$2.2_billion_research_funding_freeze⠀⇛


                       Harvard University filed a lawsuit in US federal
                       court on Monday seeking to block the Convicted
                       Felon Administration’s freeze on more than $2.2
                       billion in federal research funding to the
                       university, arguing that the government’s action
                       violates its Constitutional rights and undermines
                       the autonomy of higher education institutions.


                # ⚓ ACLU ☛ Educators_Speak_Out_on_Harms_of_Unlawful_Education
                  Department_Directive⠀⇛


                       *indicates name changed to protect identity


                       The U.S. Department of Education (ED) has
                       historically worked to ensure that all students
                       have equal access to quality public education. In
                       February, the ED departed from its role of
                       protecting students’ civil rights. In its February
                       14th “Dear_Colleague_Letter,” the ED threatened to
                       revoke federal funding from any educational
                       institution that engages in what it described as
                       “illegal” diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI)
                       work. However, the ED has not defined what it
                       considers to be “illegal DEI” and, from preschool
                       to higher ed, its vague prohibitions in the letter
                       are making it harder for educators, administrators,
                       and students to deliver on and receive an education
                       that explores a wide range of perspectives –
                       including students’ own lived experiences – and
                       encourages critical thinking.


                       The letter states that any undefined diversity,
                       equity, and inclusion, or DEI, practices are
                       unlawful. It requires educators to act now to
                       revise their lessons or suffer complaints,
                       investigations, and the loss of vital federal
                       funding. The letter failed to follow legal
                       procedures for issuing such demands. If enforced,
                       public schools and universities nationwide could be
                       punished simply for teaching standard topics, like
                       American history, or creating classrooms where each
                       student feels safe to discuss the reality of our
                       lives. Threats that the letter may be enforced have
                       already caused teachers to self-censor.


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ From_slow-cookers_to_towel_warmers,
                  China-made_goods_for_US_market_now_stuck_in_warehouses⠀⇛


                       “We are in a harsh winter,” said an electronics
                       producer that gets 80 per cent of its business from
                       the US.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Why_Physical_Media_Deserved_To_Die⠀⇛


                       Over the course of more than a decade, physical
                       media has gradually vanished from public view. Once
                       computers had an optical drive except for
                       ultrabooks, but these days computer cases that even
                       support an internal optical drive are rare. Rather
                       than manuals and drivers included on a data CD you
                       now get a QR code for an online download. In the
                       home, DVD and Blu-ray (BD) players have given way
                       to smart TVs with integrated content streaming apps
                       for various services. Music and kin are enjoyed via
                       smart speakers and smart phones that stream audio
                       content from online services. Even books are now
                       commonly read on screens rather than printed on
                       paper.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ DIY_Record_Cutting_Lathe_Is_Really_Groovy⠀⇛


                       Back in the day, one of the few reasons to prefer
                       compact cassette tape to vinyl was the fact you
                       could record it at home in very good fidelity.
                       Sure, if you had the scratch, you could go out and
                       get a small batch of records made from that tape,
                       but the machinery to do it was expensive and not
                       always easy to come by, depending where you lived.
                       That goes double today, but we’re in the middle of
                       a vinyl renaissance! [ronald] wanted to make
                       records, but was unable to find a lathe, so decided
                       to take matters into his own hands, and build his
                       own vinyl record cutting lathe.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ British_Wartime_Periscope:_A_Peek_Into_The
                  Past⠀⇛


                       We all know periscopes serve for observation where
                       there’s no direct line-of-sight, but did you know
                       they can allow you to peer through history?  That’s
                       what [msylvain59] documented when he picked up a
                       British military night vision periscope, snagged
                       from a German surplus shop for just 49 euros.
                       Despite its Cold War vintage and questionable
                       condition, the unit begged for a teardown.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Virtual_Nodes,_Real_Waves:_A_Colpitts
                  Walkthrough⠀⇛


                       If you’ve ever fumbled through circuit simulation
                       and ended up with a flatline instead of a sine
                       wave, this video from [saisri] might just be the
                       fix. In this walkthrough she demonstrates
                       simulating a Colpitts oscillator using NI Multisim
                       14.3 – a deceptively simple analog circuit known
                       for generating stable sine waves. Her video not
                       only shows how to place and wire components, but it
                       demonstrates why precision matters, even in virtual
                       space.


                # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ 512GB_ADATA_Premier_Extreme_SD_8.0_Express
                  memory_card_delivers_up_to_1600MB/s_read_speed⠀⇛


                       ADATA Technology has launched the industry’s first
                       SD 8.0 Express specification memory card with the
                       Premier Extreme SD 8.0 Express memory card
                       delivering up to 1,600 and 1,200 MB/s read and
                       write speeds using a PCIe Gen3 x2 interface and the
                       NVMe transfer protocol.


                # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Renesas_RA0E2_low-cost,_low-power_Arm
                  Cortex-M23_MCU_operates_in_extended_temperature_range_(-40°C
                  to_+125°C)⠀⇛


                       Renesas RA0E2 is a low-power, low-cost Arm Cortex-
                       M23 microcontroller (MCU) Group part of the RA0
                       family introduced in 2024 that can operate in an
                       extended temperature range (-40°C to +125°C) and
                       offers a wide variety of peripheral functions and
                       safety features.


                # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Zimaboard_2_–_An_defective_chip_maker_Intel
                  N150_micro_server_and_mini_PC_with_dual_SATA,_dual_2.5GbE,
                  PCIe_slot,_miniDP_(Crowdfunding)⠀⇛


                       ZimaBoard 2 is a compact defective chip maker Intel
                       Processor N150 “Twin Lake” mini PC and micro server
                       with two 2.5Gbps Ethernet ports, two SATA ports,
                       two USB 3.1 ports, and a 4K-capable miniDP video
                       output. It built upon the company’s ZimaBoard
                       introduced in 2021 with an Apollo Lake processor,
                       but offers a much faster defective chip maker Intel
                       N150 CPU, LPDDR5x memory, 2.5GbE networking instead
                       of gigabit Ethernet, and a PCIe Gen 3.0 x4 slot as
                       opposed to a PCIe Gen 2.0 x4 slot.


                # ⚓ Business Standard ☛ Intel_to_announce_plans_to_cut_over_20%
                  of_staff_to_streamline_management⠀⇛


                       Intel Corp. is poised to announce plans this week
                       to cut more than 20 per cent of its staff, aiming
                       to eliminate bureaucracy at the struggling
                       chipmaker, according to a person with knowledge of
                       the matter.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Almost_Half_of_Americans_Breathe_Unhealthy
                  Air,_Report_Finds⠀⇛


                       Weakening or rolling back longstanding
                       environmental regulations would worsen the problem,
                       the American Lung Association assessment says.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Measles_Surge_in_Southwest_Is_Now_the
                  Largest_Single_Outbreak_Since_2000⠀⇛


                       Growing case numbers suggest that the national
                       total will surpass that seen during the last large
                       outbreak in 2019.


                # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ Sending_a_portal_message_to_your
                  doctor_could_cost_you,_UMich_study_finds⠀⇛


                       Researchers at the University of Michigan’s
                       Institute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation
                       published a study April 4 suggesting most U.S.
                       adults age 50 or older utilize patient portal
                       messaging, with some patients incurring an
                       additional charge, or copay, for using the service.


                # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ Alumni,_stop_‘looking_to
                  Michigan’⠀⇛


                       On Oct. 25, 2024, University President Santa Ono
                       announced the University’s most ambitious
                       fundraising campaign to date, Look to Michigan. The
                       campaign set a goal of raising $7 billion with four
                       main focus areas: Life-changing education, health
                       and well-being, democracy, civic and global
                       engagement, and sustainability and climate change.


                # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Coast_Guard_digitizes_40%_of_paper
                  medical_records⠀⇛


                       The service began the effort to digitize 45,000
                       paper health records in November 2022.


                # ⚓ Did_a_US_politician_suggest_selling_all_American_beef_to
                  India_instead_of_China?⠀⇛


                       Verdict: False


                # ⚓ China’s_hog_farmers_fear_costs_will_soar_over_tariff_on_US
                  farm_imports⠀⇛


                       Beijing turns to Brazil to meet soybean demand as
                       U.S. imports face 135% duty.


          o § Proprietary⠀➾


                # ⚓ India Times ☛ Microsoft’s_chief_HR_writes_to_managers_on
                  cutting_low_performers:_This_isn’t_about_Microsoft’s
                  success⠀⇛


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ After_Convicted_Felon_Spares_Apple,_Other
                  Businesses_Want_a_Tariffs_Break⠀⇛


                       Retail executives huddled with the president amid
                       fears that tariffs could result in higher prices.


          o § Security⠀➾


                # ⚓ SANS ☛ Honeypot_Iptables_Maintenance_and_DShield-SIEM
                  Logging,_(Wed,_Apr_23rd)⠀⇛


                       In the last week I ran into some issues that I
                       hadn't anticipated: [...]


                # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ Attackers_stick_with_effective_intrusion
                  points,_valid_credentials_and_exploits⠀⇛


                       Infostealers fueled the staying power of identity-
                       based attacks, increasing 84% on a weekly average
                       last year, according to I.C.B.M. X-Force.


                # ⚓ Qt ☛ Sandbox_Solutions_and_Other_Tools_for_Cyber-Securing
                  Industrial_Automation_Software⠀⇛


                       Modern industrial environments are evolving, with
                       connected IoT devices and integrated systems that
                       drive operations, exposing traditionally isolated
                       processes to new risks. To shield against
                       increasingly sophisticated cyber threats,
                       regulations like the Cyber_Resilience_Act (CRA) are
                       being introduced, giving pause to manufacturers and
                       software vendors since non-compliance carries
                       significant financial and reputational
                       consequences.


                # ⚓ OpenSSF (Linux Foundation) ☛ OpenSSF_Newsletter_–_April
                  2025⠀⇛


                       Welcome to the April 2025 edition of the OpenSSF
                       Newsletter! Here’s a roundup of the latest
                       developments, key events, and upcoming
                       opportunities in the Open Source Security
                       community.


                # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Two_Healthcare_Orgs_Hit_by_Ransomware
                  Confirm_Data_Breaches_Impacting_Over_100,000⠀⇛


                       Bell Ambulance and Alabama Ophthalmology Associates
                       have suffered data breaches affecting over 100,000
                       people after being targeted in ransomware attacks.


                # ⚓ Security Week ☛ SSL.com_Scrambles_to_Patch_Certificate
                  Issuance_Vulnerability⠀⇛


                       A vulnerability in SSL.com has resulted in nearly a
                       dozen certificates for legitimate domains being
                       wrongly issued.


                # § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Ars Technica ☛ Android_phones_will_soon_reboot
                        themselves_after_sitting_unused_for_3_days⠀⇛


                             A silent update rolling out to virtually all
                             Android devices will make your phone more
                             secure, and all you have to do is not touch
                             it for a few days. The new feature implements
                             auto-restart of a locked device, which will
                             make your personal data harder to extract.
                             It's coming as part of a Google Play Services
                             update, though, so there's nothing you can do
                             to speed along the process.


                # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Security Week ☛ UN_Researchers_Warn_That_Asian_Scam
                        Operations_Are_Spreading_Across_the_Rest_of_the_World⠀⇛


                             Transnational organized crime groups in East
                             and Southeast


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Killer_of_Japanese_schoolboy_in_China’s
                  Shenzhen_executed⠀⇛


                       The boy died a day after being stabbed on his way
                       to the Japanese school in Shenzhen.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_says_Iran's_foreign_minister_will
                  visit_on_Wednesday⠀⇛


                       Iran's Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araqchi will
                       visit China on April 23 at the invitation of China,
                       the Chinese foreign ministry announced on Tuesday.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_says_expects_‘in-depth’_talks
                  during_Iranian_foreign_minister’s_visit⠀⇛


                       The visit comes ahead of a third round of nuclear
                       talks between Iran and the US.


                # ⚓ China_monitors_ceasefire_as_Myanmar_rebel_army_hands
                  northern_city_back_to_junta⠀⇛


                       The deal is part of an agreement brokered by China
                       to bring stability to the border, residents said.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_sends_team_to_Myanmar_to_monitor
                  ceasefire,_foreign_ministry_says⠀⇛


                       China has recently sent a team to Myanmar to
                       monitor a ceasefire it brokered between the
                       country's ruling military and a rebel group,
                       China's foreign ministry said on Tuesday,
                       signalling its deepening involvement in an
                       expanding civil war. 


                # ⚓ South_Korea_eyes_Yellow_Sea_countermeasure_to_Chinese
                  structure_in_disputed_waters⠀⇛


                       The two countries had a brief maritime standoff in
                       February when South Korea tried to investigate the
                       structure.


                # ⚓ Thailand_arrests_Chinese_executive_linked_to_Bangkok
                  building_collapse⠀⇛


                       China’s business practices are under deep scrutiny
                       in Thailand.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Aliza_Magen,_Highest-Ranking_Woman_in_the
                  Mossad,_Dies_at_87⠀⇛


                       Her career at Israel’s national intelligence agency
                       included working undercover before serving as
                       deputy under three directors.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Militant_attack_on_tourists_in_Indian
                  Kashmir_kills_26,_injures_17,_security_sources_say⠀⇛


                       The attack occurred in Pahalgam, a popular
                       destination in the scenic, mountainous region.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Tunisia_court_sentences_40_opposition_members_in
                  controversial_‘Conspiracy_Case’⠀⇛


                       A Tunisian court on Saturday issued sentences in
                       the so-called “Conspiracy Case” against 40
                       opposition activists under the country’s counter
                       terrorism laws and criminal code.


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China_to_impose_retaliatory
                  sanctions_on_US_lawmakers,_gov’t_officials,_NGO_heads_over
                  Hong_Kong_issues⠀⇛


                       China will enact retaliatory sanctions against
                       members of US Congress, government officials, and
                       heads of NGOs who have “acted egregiously” on Hong
                       Kong-related issues, Beijing has announced.


                # ⚓ ADF ☛ Chinese_Security_Companies_Expand_Without_Oversight⠀⇛


                       China’s expansion of its network of private
                       security companies in Africa is unfolding in a
                       legal gray area, analysts say.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Australia's_conservative_opposition
                  leader_Dutton_pledges_defence_boost_if_elected⠀⇛


                       Australia's conservative opposition party leader
                       Peter Dutton, trailing in polls related to the May
                       3 election, has pledged to boost defence spending
                       to 3% of gross domestic product within a decade, as
                       the Convicted Felon administration pushes allies to
                       spend more on security.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UN_warns_spiraling_gang_violence_in_Haiti_triggers
                  record_displacement_and_global_alarm⠀⇛


                       Haiti is facing a humanitarian catastrophe as gang
                       violence intensifies, displacing over 60,000 people
                       in just weeks and pushing the country toward
                       collapse, the United Nations warned Monday.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ To_Convicted_Felon,_"loyalty_is_more_important
                  than_the_security_of_the_United_States":_former_NATO
                  ambassador⠀⇛


                       FRANCE 24's Yinka Oyetade speaks to Ivo Daalder,
                       President of the Chicago Council and a former US
                       ambassador to NATO about the latest development in
                       the chat leaks saga. He says that The
                       Insurrectionist is likely to continue supporting
                       Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth despite the
                       revelations about his use of a personal phone to
                       share classified information, as "to Convicted
                       Felon, loyalty is more important than the security
                       of the United States".


                # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Morocco_seeking_$825_million_worth_of_Stinger
                  missiles⠀⇛


                       The Kingdom of Morocco has requested the sale of
                       FIM-92K Stinger Block I missiles from the United
                       States in a deal that could be worth $825 million.
                       The US State Department said on 15 April it had
                       approved the possible foreign military sale, with
                       the Defence Security Cooperation Agency also
                       notifying Congress.


                # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ Rebuilding_Maritime_Cybersecurity
                  Resilience:_Charting_an_America_First_Course_to_Secure_the
                  U.S._Homeland⠀⇛


                       While the homeland security discussion has focused
                       on the Southern Border, there is more than 95,000
                       miles of expansive U.S. coastline and over 360
                       ports that are the backbone to $5.4 trillion in
                       economic activity and over 10 million jobs.


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Earth_Day:_US_to_impose_duties
                        up_to_3,521%_on_solar_imports_from_Southeast_Asia,
                        citing_China’s_‘unfair_practices’⠀⇛


                             The United States on Monday announced its
                             intention to impose tariffs of up to 3,521
                             percent on solar panels from Southeast Asia,
                             a move aimed at countering alleged Chinese
                             subsidies and dumping in the sector.


                      # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ How_Supercritical_CO2_Working_Fluid_Can
                        Increase_Power_Plant_Efficiency⠀⇛


                             Using steam to produce electricity or perform
                             work via steam turbines has been a thing for
                             a very long time. Today it is still
                             exceedingly common to use steam in this
                             manner, with said steam generated either by
                             burning something (e.g. coal, wood), by using
                             spicy rocks (nuclear fission) or from stored
                             thermal energy (e.g. molten salt). That said,
                             today we don’t use steam in the same way any
                             more as in the 19th century, with e.g.
                             supercritical and pressurized loops allowing
                             for far higher efficiencies. As covered in
                             a recent video by [Ryan Inis], a more recent
                             alternative to using water is supercritical
                             carbon dioxide (CO2), which could boost the
                             thermal efficiency even further.


          o § Finance⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Vietnam_PM_says_US_trade_talks_should
                  not_hurt_other_markets⠀⇛


                       Hanoi has been caught between the US and China, two
                       superpowers that it has extensive trade relations
                       with.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_urges_Japan_to_help_fight_US
                  tariffs_together,_Kyodo_reports⠀⇛


                       TOKYO - Chinese Premier Li Qiang has sent a letter
                       to Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba calling
                       for a coordinated response to U.S. President The
                       Insurrectionist's tariff measures, Japan's Kyodo
                       news agency reported on Tuesday.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_urges_UK_and_EU_to_uphold
                  multilateral_trade_in_face_of_US_tariffs⠀⇛


                       Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi on Tuesday urged
                       Britain and the European Union to safeguard
                       multilateral trading systems, as Beijing seeks to
                       rally support from trading partners to counter U.S.
                       tariff measures.


                # ⚓ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_now_says_China_tariffs_will_come_down
                  substantially,_but_won’t_be_zero⠀⇛


                       White House said 18 countries have submitted
                       proposals for tariff talks with the US, but China
                       is not among them.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ IMF_Expects_Convicted_Felon’s_Tariffs_Will
                  Slow_Global_Economic_Growth [Ed: When they say "Slow Global
                  Economic Growth" they don't mean growth at all; this is Wall
                  Street lie machine,]⠀⇛


                       The International Monetary Fund expects slower
                       growth and higher inflation in the U.S. as a result
                       of Hell Toupée’s trade policies.


                # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Turkish_statistical_authority_ordered_to_disclose
                  inflation_basket_data_as_union_wins_appeal⠀⇛


                       TurkStat has withheld the item-level price data
                       used in inflation calculations for three years,
                       defying a previous court ruling now upheld on
                       appeal.


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ China_says_it_is_willing_to_keep_improving
                  ties_with_the_Vatican.⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_expresses_condolences_over_death
                  of_Pope_Francis⠀⇛


                       China's foreign ministry on Tuesday expressed
                       condolences over the death of Pope Francis, but
                       said it had no information to share on who might
                       attend the funeral.


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China_expresses_condolences_after
                  death_of_Pope_Francis⠀⇛


                       China’s foreign ministry expressed condolences on
                       Tuesday following the death of Pope Francis. The
                       Vatican on Monday announced the death of the 88-
                       year-old pontiff, who inspired devotion but riled
                       traditionalists during 12 years leading the
                       Catholic Church.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_tariffs_torch
                  chances_of_meeting_with_China’s_Xi:_Analysts⠀⇛


                       Dihydroxyacetone Man unsheathed his dagger against
                       China at a speed that exceeded imagination, says a
                       political scientist.


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Rights_group_condemns_Vietnam_crackdown_on
                  dissent,_targeting_ordinary_citizens_and_activists⠀⇛


                       The Vietnamese government significantly escalated
                       its suppression of dissent, increasingly punishing
                       individuals, including ordinary citizens, for
                       peacefully expressing concerns about state policies
                       and public officials, Human Rights Watch (HRW) said
                       in a report released today.


          o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Palin_Loses_Libel_Retrial_Against_New_York
                  Times⠀⇛


                       After two hours of deliberation, a jury rejected
                       Sarah Palin’s claim that a 2017 editorial defamed
                       her.


          o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


                # ⚓ Germany’s_BASF_divests_shares_in_Xinjiang_joint_ventures⠀⇛


                       Chemical giant's action is welcomed by Uyghur
                       activists who claimed use of slave labor in China.


                # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Unions,_lawmakers_attempt_to_block
                  Convicted_Felon_administration’s_civil_service_overhaul⠀⇛


                       A host of lawsuits and legislation seeks to prevent
                       the Convicted Felon administration from removing
                       job protections for some members of the career
                       civil service.


                # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvian_government_draws_up_21-point_bureaucracy
                  reduction_plan⠀⇛


                       Fewer applications to fill in, reduced numbers of
                       reports and certificates to acquire, more e-
                       services and more understandable responses from
                       institutions. Such are the improvements promised
                       by the bureaucracy reduction plan adopted by the
                       government on Tuesday, April 22.


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o § Trademarks⠀➾


                # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ CAFC_Affirms_TTAB:_CHICKEN_SCRATCH_for_Beer_is
                  Confusable_with_CHICKEN_SCRATCH_for_Restaurant_Services⠀⇛


                       In an opinion of a mere nine pages, the CAFC upheld
                       the Board's decision [TTABlogged here] affirming a
                       Section 2(d) refusal of the mark CHICKEN SCRATCH
                       for "beer" in view of the identical mark registered
                       for "restaurant services." The Board found that the
                       cited mark is not weak and that the examining
                       attorney's evidence established the relatedness of
                       beer and restaurant services. The CAFC ruled that
                       the Board's factual findings were supported by
                       substantial evidence, and its conclusion that
                       confusion is likely was not erroneous. In_re_R.S.
                       Lipman_Brewing_Company,_LLC, Appeal No. 2023-2131
                       (April 14, 2025) [not precedential].


          o § Copyrights⠀➾


                # ⚓ Public Domain Review ☛ Oskar_Kokoschka,_Hermine_Moos,_and
                  the_Alma_Mahler_Doll⠀⇛


                       Photographs of the life-size doll that Kokoschka
                       had made to resemble his ex-lover Alma Mahler.


    * Links_23/04/2025:_Hard_Times_and_Digital_Amnesia
    * Another_Site_Bites_the_Dust:_"Open_Source_For_You"_Becoming_a_Slopfarm_
      (LLM_Slop)



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4265

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⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 23/04/2025: Hard Times and Digital
Amnesia⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 23, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇four_million_ai_followers⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Gemini*_and_Gopher
          o Personal/Opinions
          o Science
          o Technology_and_Free_Software
    * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


          o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾


                # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding_—_YDEHIWA_Wordo:_SKIES⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Re:_Thoughts_on_prepping_for_hard_times⠀⇛


                       Imagine my surprise when I saw that Anna (agk)
                       wrote about my recent phlog post regarding
                       preparing for some potential financial trouble. I
                       definitely appreciate the view from someone who has
                       experienced the situation I'm kinda fearing for
                       myself and my partner right now, as it puts a lot
                       of things into perspective. My partner has gone
                       through similar situations growing up, but he
                       rarely talks about it.


                       First off, I do want to bring up about rainwater
                       use. The mention of filtration was more about
                       keeping debris out of the lines leading into the
                       storage tanks, as I've been learning how bad some
                       clogs can get if leaves and larger objects get
                       stuffed in the conveyance systems. Our house is in
                       need of gutters to help protect its raised
                       foundation slab, especially around the kitchen
                       addition, as it was built to older building codes
                       and allowed to stay as is according to them.


                # ⚓ Explorer_Belt_2025⠀⇛


                       I have just returned from 10 rather long yet
                       enjoyable days helping 12 young people, 16 to 24,
                       complete their Explorer Belt for Scouts.


                       The Explorer Belt is an award which those who are
                       16 to 24 (Explorers and Network) can earn. They
                       have to complete an expedition in a foreign country
                       over 10 days with a focus on learning about
                       culture, customs and other such aspects of that
                       country. There are 10 minor projects and 1 major
                       project to complete while being expected to be out
                       and about for a minimum of 5 hours a day. At the
                       end, the young people have to give a presentation
                       about their projects and what they have found out.


                       This expedition was to southern Spain and
                       Gibralatar. We had decided to have fewer changes in
                       location and thanks to a spot of non-communication
                       from the Scouts in Spain and Gibraltar, we ended up
                       in commerical accommodation. It forced us into 2
                       locations - San Pedro de Alcantara, near Marbella
                       and Malaga.


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ You_do_need_to_memorize_basic_facts,_actually⠀⇛


                       Ever feel like someone who could not possibly have
                       overheard your conversations is overhearing your
                       conversations? That was my vibe this morning when I
                       read this article from 404 Media:


                       404_Media:_The_Man_Who_Wants_AI_to_Help_You_Cheat
                       on_Everything


                       I got that vibe because a friend and I had
                       discussed, not twelve hours prior, a world in which
                       AI HUDs or other tools could let just about anyone
                       learn about you from available online data and then
                       scam you in real time. Once again, what we thought
                       was the future was actually the present.


          o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                # ⚓ The_digital_amnesia⠀⇛


                       I don't really like to talk about my personal life
                       and/or personal events, but I kind of need to.


                       So I had a very recent issue involving the
                       smartphone. All of a sudden, it changed its locking
                       pattern (which I never actually wanted to set, I
                       was coerced by some apps into setting one in my
                       "own" phone, at least I was the one buying and
                       paying for it some years ago, neither Google nor
                       banks nor governments). All of a sudden, my old
                       locking pattern stopped working, it was changed. It
                       was my own pocket, which, somehow, got enough
                       entropy to emerge a correct order of:


                       1. Unlocking the phone using the current pattern


                       2. Opening settings


                       3. Then opening settings for changing pattern


                       4. Then setting a new pattern


                       5. Then confirming the new pattern, locking me into
                       doom.


                # ⚓ Oddμ_templates⠀⇛


                       I've been working on a rewrite of the Oddmu upload
                       template. My problem is that Oddmu, like Oddmuse
                       before it, derives filenames from the URL path.
                       Thus, a page like this one uses `2025-04-23-oddmu-
                       templates` as the filename. Which is fine. If I
                       want to link to this page, I'll use something like
                       `[templates](https://alexschroeder.ch/edit/
                       ?id=2025-04-23-oddmu-templates)`. This is also
                       fine.


                       Oddμ allows people to upload files, including
                       Markdown files, and it allows people to edit the
                       data files directly, using a regular editor (if
                       they have access to the data directory). That means
                       any UNIX filename can be used. This includes
                       filenames containing reserved characters in URLs
                       such as `?` and `#`.


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.


    * The_GNU/Linux_Site_Formerly_Known_as_"linoxide.com"_is_Back..._as_an_LLM
      Slopfarm!
    * Links_23/04/2025:_Crackdowns_on_Dissent,_Palin_Loses_Libel_Retrial
      Against_New_York_Times



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4450

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⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 23/04/2025: "Hiding Corruption" and
"The Cost of Defunding Harvard"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 23, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇patrolling⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Science
          o Career/Education
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary
    * Privatisation/Privateering
    * Security
          o Privacy/Surveillance
    * Defence/Aggression
    * Transparency/Investigative_Reporting
    * Environment
          o Energy/Transportation
          o Wildlife/Nature
    * AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
    * Censorship/Free_Speech
    * Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press
    * Civil_Rights/Policing
    * Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality
    * Monopolies/Monopsonies
          o Copyrights
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ Yordi Verkroost ☛ Little_Luxuries⠀⇛


                 I have developed the habit of staying the night at a
                 hotel after a late-night concert. It's a privilege to be
                 able to afford that, sure... it just lets me enjoy a
                 concert so much more when I know I have no need at all to
                 rush to the last train. Being able to slowly gaze at the
                 merch store and having the time to wait in line for the
                 artist's latest album on vinyl is also an added benefit.


          o ⚓ Lou Plummer ☛ What_I've_Learned_on_the_IndieWeb⠀⇛


                 I happen to be a prolific writer, a virtual fire hose of
                 prose, if you will, but that does not make me anything
                 apart from a person who has many files to keep up with.
                 The people who craft one or two gems per month are 100%
                 some of my favorites. IndieWeb blogging is not a
                 competitive sport. It's not about Follower counts,
                 monetization, or page views. As much as I admire clever
                 web design and aesthetics, it's not about that either. To
                 me, IndieWeb blogging is about community, honesty, and
                 creativity. It's being a good neighbor and a helpful and
                 hopefully inspiring presence because, damn, don't we all
                 need a friend and some inspiration?


          o ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_More_Everything_Forever⠀⇛


                 Becker's central question is how many "smart" people
                 (some of them very smart and accomplished, others merely
                 very certain that they are smart despite all evidence to
                 the contrary) can mistake futuristic allegories made up
                 by pulp writers for prophesy?


                 In answering this question, he uncovers a corollary of
                 Upton Sinclair's famous maxim that "it is difficult to
                 get a man to understand something, when his salary
                 depends on his not understanding it," namely, that "it is
                 easy to get a person to believe something when doing so
                 will make them feel good about themselves."


          o ⚓ Amit Gawande ☛ Introducing_Square_101⠀⇛


                 TL;DR: I'm starting a newsletter called "Square 101,"
                 where each issue is a short (500 words), sharp
                 introduction to terms you hear often but no one ever
                 explains. You can subscribe to the newsletter or follow
                 it here on the blog. I will send the first issue on May
                 1st and post a new one on the 1st and 15th of every
                 month.


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Dissenter ☛ Hiding_Corruption:_NOAA_Agencies_Claim_They
                  Have_Too_Many_Records_On_Musk_And_DOGE_To_Produce_Them⠀⇛


                # ⚓ El País ☛ NASA_astronaut_Kathryn_Thornton:_‘All_the
                  progress_we’ve_made_over_the_past_70_years_is_in_peril’⠀⇛


                       This week, Thornton will visit Spain to give a talk
                       at the Starmus Festival, which kicks off Friday on
                       the Canary Island of La Palma. In this interview
                       with EL PAÍS, the astronaut reflects on how much
                       space exploration has changed, especially in the
                       current era, which she views with some dismay. She
                       expresses astonishment at Elon Musk’s power and his
                       influence over NASA, as well as concern about
                       Donald Trump’s attacks on science in the U.S.


                # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ The_Cost_of_Defunding_Harvard⠀⇛


                       These attacks are part of a broader assault on
                       America’s health-and-science infrastructure. More
                       than ninety per cent of the nine billion federal
                       dollars for Harvard that are now in danger supports
                       life sciences, primarily through the National
                       Institutes of Health. The university itself
                       receives only a fraction of this funding. Three-
                       quarters of it goes to five independent Boston
                       hospitals affiliated with its medical school:
                       Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Massachusetts General
                       Hospital, Boston Children’s Hospital, the Dana-
                       Farber Cancer Institute, and Beth Israel Deaconess
                       Medical Center. The threatened defunding, if
                       implemented, would choke off science and research
                       across all of them.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Giant_Wave_in_Pacific_Ocean_Was_The_Most
                  Extreme_'Rogue_Wave'_on_Record⠀⇛


                       Since then, dozens more rogue waves have been
                       recorded (some even in lakes), and while the one
                       that surfaced near Ucluelet, Vancouver Island was
                       not the tallest, its relative size compared to the
                       waves around it was unprecedented.


          o § Career/Education⠀➾


                # ⚓ Phil Eaton ☛ Burn_your_title⠀⇛


                       I've been a developer, a manager, a cofounder, and
                       now I'm a developer again. I ran away from each
                       position until being a founder because I felt like
                       I was limited by what I was allowed to do.


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ BoingBoing ☛ Trump_tariffs_hit_retrogaming⠀⇛


                       The tariffs have been described as a "death blow"
                       to the device category, with 35% price hikes in the
                       offing—and that's based on just one analysis of a
                       trade war whose numbers move with the president's
                       whims. Almost all the cheapo brands are based in
                       China.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ Trump’s_EPA_Has_Made_It_Harder_to_Track
                  Toxic_Chemical_Plants⠀⇛


                       Bowing to the chemical industry lobby, the
                       Environmental Protection Agency has quietly hid
                       data that mapped out the locations of thousands of
                       dangerous chemical facilities across the US.


                # ⚓ Elliot C Smith ☛ Infinite_Avocados⠀⇛


                       No market has infinite growth. You can invent great
                       stories to make the market seem bigger than it is
                       but at the end of the day there’s always a limit.
                       That limit might be high, reaching it might be
                       valuable, but pretending its not there is either
                       ignorant or deceptive.


          o § Proprietary⠀➾


                # ⚓ Bitdefender ☛ Crosswalks_hacked_to_play_fake_audio_of_Musk,
                  Zuck,_and_Jeff_Bezos⠀⇛


                       The fake voices of Tesla CEO Elon Musk, Meta CEO
                       Mark Zuckerberg, and Amazon founder Jeff Bezos, are
                       being played from hacked crossings to the surprise
                       of pedestrians in a number of US cities.


                # ⚓ MacRumors ☛ The_MacRumors_Show:_John_Gruber_Talks_Apple
                  Intelligence_and_the_Future_of_the_Company⠀⇛


                       The company has altered its marketing strategy away
                       from the "Hello, ‌Apple Intelligence‌" tagline and
                       the features are finally expected to launch
                       sometime within the next year. With this recent
                       context, we get John's thoughts on how the
                       situation has evolved since he wrote his article,
                       including on the proposed class-action lawsuits
                       against Apple over false advertising. We also look
                       at how Apple may present its suite of AI features
                       at WWDC later this year.


                # ⚓ [Repeat] Silicon Angle ☛ FTC_sues_Uber_over_Uber_One
                  subscription_billing_practices⠀⇛


                       In its lawsuit, the FTC claims that the company
                       signed up “many” customers to Uber One without
                       asking their consent. In one case, the ride-hailing
                       provider allegedly charged an individual who didn’t
                       even have an Uber account. Moreover, the FTC
                       alleges that some users who had signed up for a
                       free trial were billed before the trial expired.


                # § Artificial Intelligence (AI) / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Thomas Rigby ☛ An_AI-powered_grammar-checker_is_a
                        plain_dumb_idea⠀⇛


                             Large-language models are usually trained on
                             vast amounts of data from the wider web.
                             Content on the wider web is written by humans
                             that, as the prevalence of grammar checkers
                             suggests, suck at writing gramatically
                             correct text!


                             So, your grammar checker has been trained on
                             poor grammar. LLMs don't know anything, they
                             rely on mathematically calculated "best
                             guesses" which they then proffer as hard
                             fact. Your users don't know it's bad grammar
                             so they accept the revisions. Now your
                             grammar checker is even more convinced its
                             "best guess" is "good grammar".


                      # ⚓ Matt Birchler ☛ If_this_post_isn’t_a_joke,_it’ll_win
                        my_“most_cringe_blog_post_of_2025”_award⠀⇛


                             I don’t have time to read every dumb post
                             about AI that comes across my feeds (it’s a
                             new, massive, growing market so of course
                             there are a bunch of people who are getting
                             it way wrong), so I didn’t think much about
                             this post when I saw it glide by in my
                             Mastodon feed yesterday morning. Then I saw
                             it again…and again…and again, and I had to
                             check it out. Honestly, based on the post
                             title I wasn’t expecting it to be anything
                             crazy, but Building Our "Native-Ai
                             Newsroom"... surprised me.


                      # ⚓ LRT ☛ Government_to_present_guidelines_for_AI_use_in
                        Lithuanian_schools⠀⇛


                             According to Deputy Education Minister Jonas
                             Petkevičius, artificial intelligence is
                             rapidly changing the way students learn and
                             teachers teach, and schools need help
                             adapting.


                      # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ Generative_AI_is_reshaping
                        South_Korea’s_webcomics_industry⠀⇛


                             Lee believes that AI can help him realize his
                             vision. In partnership with Jaedam Media, a
                             web comics production company based in Seoul,
                             he developed the “Lee Hyun-se AI model” by
                             fine-tuning the open-source AI art generator
                             Stable Diffusion, created by the UK-based
                             startup Stability AI. Using a data set of
                             5,000 volumes of comics that he has published
                             over 46 years, the resulting model generates
                             comics in his signature style.


                      # ⚓ PC World ☛ OpenAI's_newest_AI_models_hallucinate_
                        [sic]_way_more,_for_reasons_unknown⠀⇛


                             However, according to OpenAI’s internal
                             tests, these new o3 and o4-mini reasoning
                             models also hallucinate significantly more
                             often than previous AI models, reports
                             TechCrunch. This is unusual as newer models
                             tend to hallucinate [sic] less as the
                             underlying AI tech improves.


                      # ⚓ Seth Godin ☛ Technical_debt_and_AI_slop⠀⇛


                             The end result will be as the end result
                             often is–the first one now will later be
                             last. The shortcuts might not be the best way
                             to get to where you’re going.


                      # ⚓ Jim Nielsen ☛ “I_Don’t_See_Why_Not”⠀⇛


                             As I’m sure you know from working on
                             problems, “I don’t see why not” moments are
                             usually followed by, “Actually this is going
                             to be a bit harder that we thought…”


                # § Social Control Media⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Sean Monahan ☛ the_covid_divide⠀⇛


                             Polling is a messy art, but when it
                             replicates the same findings over and over
                             again we should listen. And what keeps being
                             replicated over and over again—this time in
                             the Yale Youth Poll—is that the youngest
                             adults, those under 21, have shifted
                             substantially to the right.


                      # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 14_arrested_across_Netherlands_for
                        inciting_terrorism_on_social_media,_including_minors⠀⇛


                             The suspects are accused of attempting to
                             incite others to commit terrorist acts, with
                             some of the alleged activity taking place on
                             TikTok. The arrests were carried out in
                             various locations throughout the country and
                             involved multiple regional police units.


                      # ⚓ Tedium ☛ Bluesky_&_Blue_Checks:_Here’s_Why_It_Makes
                        Sense⠀⇛


                             The situation, involving a well-known writer
                             getting extorted for his domain name by a
                             user who had commandeered dozens of sock
                             puppets that shared usernames of popular
                             Twitter personalities, was touch and go for a
                             bit. On top of blowing up a scammer’s spot,
                             fans of the domain-based verification system
                             were not happy that I pointed out the flaws
                             with that approach. But it ultimately was a
                             valuable discussion to surface.


                             See, as much as people hated the haves/have-
                             nots dynamic it created, legacy Twitter’s
                             blue-checkmark system worked for its initial
                             intended purpose. Which is why Bluesky is
                             adopting its own take on it, announced this
                             week. From their blog post: [...]


                      # ⚓ Wired ☛ Bluesky_Is_Rolling_Out_Official
                        Verification⠀⇛


                             Rolling out what is pretty close to a dupe of
                             Twitter’s original verification system is not
                             groundbreaking stuff. It’s savvy,
                             nonetheless. The reason social networks like
                             Instagram and TikTok aped the blue check
                             approach wasn’t because they necessarily
                             wanted to copy a rival’s features. It was
                             because these symbols had been successfully
                             established as a visual cue that an account
                             had been vetted.


    * § Privatisation/Privateering⠀➾


          o ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ Price_Gougers_Are_Exploiting_Trump’s_Tariffs⠀⇛


                 “There is perhaps more of a window to make changes to
                 your pricing than there has been before,” Zawada said.
                 Consumers, he explained, were bracing themselves for
                 tariff sticker shock: “Customers expect change.”


                 “Now,” he said, “is the time to take advantage.”


          o ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ What_Happens_When_Private_Equity_Owns_Your
            Kid’s_Day_Care⠀⇛


                 When my toddler’s day care started turning parents away
                 at the door due to staffing shortages, I learned it was
                 owned by private equity — which maximizes enrollment to
                 squeeze profit out of childcare and now owns eight of the
                 11 largest US day care companies.


    * § Security⠀➾


          o § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾


                # ⚓ Papers Please ☛ REAL-ID_FAQ:_What_will_happen_at_US
                  airports_on_May_7,_2025?⠀⇛


                       The US Transportation Security Administration (TSA)
                       has announced that it will begin “implementation of
                       its REAL ID enforcement measures at TSA checkpoints
                       nationwide” on May 7, 2025.


                       What does this mean if you want to fly but don’t
                       have any of the types of ID that the TSA deems
                       compliant with the REAL-ID Act (including a US or
                       foreign passport, a US passport card, a Canadian
                       driver’s license, or a US driver’s license or state
                       ID with a REAL-ID gold star in the upper right
                       corner or that is marked as an “Enhanced Drivers
                       License”)?


                       The key thing to know is that — unless the TSA
                       makes undisclosed changes to its procedures — air
                       travelers with “noncompliant” ID on or after May 7,
                       2025, should be treated, and should be allowed to
                       fly, the same way people with no ID fly today.


                # ⚓ Digital Camera World ☛ Florida_bill_would_allow_property
                  owners_to_use_“reasonable_force”_to_stop_spying_drones,
                  despite_FAA_warnings⠀⇛


                       Florida is currently an “expectation of privacy”
                       state for drone pilots. An expectation of privacy
                       means that drones cannot fly to view something that
                       isn’t possible to see while standing on the ground
                       of publicly accessible property. For example,
                       flying a drone over someone’s privacy fence is
                       illegal in expectation of privacy states because
                       that area cannot be viewed from the road and
                       therefore has the expectation of privacy.
                       Legislation typically has exceptions, such as for
                       first responders, but drone pilots are largely
                       prohibited from flying over expectation of privacy
                       areas without the property owner’s permission.


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ She_felt_like_she_was_being_watched._Then_she_found_a
                  hidden_camera_in_her_bathroom⠀⇛


                       She immediately called the RCMP, who she said
                       pulled the camera from the wall, along with a long
                       wire that they traced to the landlord's home
                       upstairs.


                # ⚓ Michigan News ☛ Dear_Abby:_Daughter_cut_ties_with_us_2
                  years_ago_after_hearing_our_conversation_on_a_doorbell
                  camera⠀⇛


                       We were recorded on video and audio on our
                       daughter’s porch, thinking we were talking to each
                       other privately. We were discussing how hurt we
                       were that she didn’t want to spend time with us on
                       our 50th wedding anniversary, shortly after she and
                       her husband moved out of state. They could easily
                       have driven to a new RV park close to our house.
                       Her aunt tried to talk with her about seeing family
                       members and being with us, but she refused.


                # ⚓ Inside Towers ☛ FCC_$57M_Fine_Against_AT&T_is_Vacated_-
                  Inside_Towers⠀⇛


                       AT&T (NYSE: T) successfully petitioned the Fifth
                       Circuit Court of Appeals to vacate a $57 million
                       fine from the FCC, according to Courthouse News
                       Service. The agency determined last year the
                       wireless carrier failed to protect the privacy of
                       its customers’ location data, Inside Towers
                       reported. In the forfeiture order, the FCC
                       concluded that AT&T violated section 222 of the
                       Communications Act by disclosing its customers’
                       location information without their consent and
                       without taking reasonable measures to protect that
                       information against unauthorized disclosure.


    * § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


          o ⚓ YLE ☛ Education_committee_backs_government_plans_to_ban_phones_in
            Finnish_schools⠀⇛


                 Schools would also have the freedom to decide on the use
                 and storage of mobile devices during other parts of the
                 school day, such as breaks and lunch. These policies
                 would need to be included in the school's code of
                 conduct.


          o ⚓ RTL ☛ Smartphone_ban_in_Luxembourg_schools:_'Spending_hours_on_a
            phone_cannot_be_good_for_young_people':_Education_Minister⠀⇛


                 As of Tuesday, smartphones and other connected devices
                 are prohibited in primary schools and drop-in centres
                 ("maisons-relais").


          o ⚓ ANF News ☛ Another_ISIS_member_captured_in_ongoing_security
            operation_in_Hol_Camp⠀⇛


                 As many as 35,323 people are living in Hol Camp, 13,124
                 of whom are Iraqi migrants. The majority of the camp's
                 inhabitants is made up of the families of ISIS
                 mercenaries. ISIS members are constantly trying to remain
                 active in the camp and organize children with radical
                 ideas.


          o ⚓ Hindustan Times ☛ Owaisi_dares_PM_Modi:_‘Ask_Saudi_crown_prince
            if_Medina_is_built_on_Waqf_land’⠀⇛


                 The AIMIM president said, “Someone from the BJP said in
                 the Parliament that this particular Muslim country does
                 not have a Waqf. When your plane entered Saudi airspace,
                 fighter planes from Saudi Arabia escorted your (PM
                 Modi's) plane, and we welcomed this gesture. But I want
                 to tell PM Narendra Modi that during his visit to Saudi
                 Arabia, he should ask the crown prince, Mohammed Bin
                 Salman, if Medina is built on Waqf land.”


          o ⚓ RTL ☛ Strengthening_'shared_military_capabilities':_Nordics,
            Lithuania_plan_joint_purchase_of_combat_vehicles⠀⇛


                 The CV90 combat vehicle is made by BAE Systems Hagglunds
                 in Ornskoldsvik, Sweden.


          o ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Sweden_Eyes_Purchase_of_Combat
            Vehicles_With_Norway,_Lithuania,_Finland⠀⇛


                 The four countries are now drafting a statement of intent
                 on cooperation for a purchase of the military vehicles,
                 Kristersson told a joint press conference with his
                 Lithuanian counterpart Gintautas Paluckas.


          o ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ A_Ticking_Clock_on_American_Freedom⠀⇛


                 People sometimes call the descent into authoritarianism a
                 “slide,” but that makes it sound gradual and gentle.
                 Maria Ressa, the journalist who earned the Nobel Peace
                 Prize for her attempts to save freedom of expression in
                 the Philippines, told me that what she experienced during
                 the presidency of Rodrigo Duterte is now, with startling
                 speed and remarkable similarity, playing out in the
                 United States under Donald Trump. Her country’s
                 democratic struggles are highly instructive. And her
                 message to me was this: Authoritarian leaders topple
                 democracy faster than you can imagine. If you wait to
                 speak out against them, you have already lost.


          o ⚓ The Moscow Times ☛ Russian_Hackers_Targeted_Dutch_Public
            Facility,_Intelligence_Agency_Says⠀⇛


                 “As far as known, this is the first time that such a
                 sabotage attack has been carried out against such a
                 digital control system in the Netherlands,” Vice Admiral
                 and MIVD director Peter Reesink said in the 52-page
                 report.


          o § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾


                # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvian_and_Ukrainian_police_take_action_against
                  'investment'_scammers⠀⇛


                       Latvian State Police cybercrime investigators,
                       together with Ukrainian law enforcement agencies,
                       have disrupted a fraudulent scheme carried out by
                       an international organized crime group, which
                       affected Latvian citizens, said a police release.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Ukrainians_have_mixed_feelings_about_Pope
                  Francis's_death⠀⇛


                       Ukraine’s Catholics, who make up just 10 percent of
                       the country’s population, have mixed feelings about
                       the pope’s passing.  Many in Ukraine are still
                       angry over the pontiff’s call for the country to
                       negotiate with Russia after Moscow’s invasion in
                       2022. “I hope the next pope to be elected will be
                       more favourable to Ukraine,” says one Ukrainian
                       Catholic.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Denmark:_Changing_face_of_war_puts_country_on
                  drone_offensive⠀⇛


                       As drones transform the face of war from Ukraine to
                       Gaza, Denmark is opening a military drone testing
                       centre to develop cutting-edge technology and boost
                       its national defence. It will be based at Hans
                       Christian Andersen airport in Odense, already home
                       to one of Europe's biggest airspaces dedicated to
                       drone testing. "We're looking into a front line
                       that's becoming more and more dehumanised," says
                       military technology researcher Andreas Graae.


                # ⚓ LRT ☛ Remains_of_Lithuanian_volunteer_killed_in_Ukraine
                  brought_back_home⠀⇛


                       The body of the Lithuanian volunteer killed in
                       battlefield in Ukraine, Tomas Valentėlis, was
                       brought back to Lithuania and will be interred in
                       his native town of Biržai this week.


                # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Explosion_Rocks_Ammunition_Depot_On_Russian
                  Military_Base⠀⇛


                       A large explosion and fire occurred on April 22 at
                       an ammunition depot on a military base in the
                       Kirzhach district of the Vladimir region northeast
                       of Moscow, regional Governor Aleksandr Avdeyev
                       said.


                # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russia_Issues_Warrant_For_Film_Critic_Turned_War
                  Critic⠀⇛


                       Russian journalist Yekaterina Barabash, who faces
                       up to 10 years in prison for criticizing the
                       military, is the subject of an arrest warrant after
                       she disappeared while under house arrest.


                # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian_Attacks_Hit_Residential_Buildings,_Leaving
                  1_Dead_In_What_Zelenskyy_Calls_'Deliberate_Terror'⠀⇛


                       Massive Russian aerial strikes hit residential
                       buildings in several Ukrainian cities, leaving at
                       least one dead and more than two dozen injured,
                       including several children, in attacks President
                       Volodymyr Zelenskyy called "deliberate terror."


                # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Zelenskyy_Demands_Russia_Return_Ukrainian_Children
                  In_New_International_Campaign⠀⇛


                       Ukrainian officials have launched the
                       ChildrenAreNonNegotiable campaign aimed at rescuing
                       thousands of children who are being held in
                       Russian-occupied areas.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Promised_Deals_on
                  Ukraine,_Gaza_and_Trade._Delivering_Has_Been_Tougher.⠀⇛


                       So far, the goals of many of Hell Toupée’s
                       negotiations have been unrealized, even those he
                       said would be accomplished in a matter of days or
                       weeks.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Rubio_Skipping_Ukraine_Talks_as_Zelensky
                  Rebuffs_U.S._on_Crimea⠀⇛


                       The decision by Secretary of State Marco Rubio to
                       pull out of the meeting and an objection by
                       Ukraine’s leader to a key U.S. proposal raised
                       questions about the state of the negotiations.


                # ⚓ Meduza ☛ At_least_one_killed_in_Russian_attack_on_Ukraine’s
                  Zaporizhzhia_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Russia's_Rosatom_says_will_proceed_with
                  Myanmar_nuclear_plant_despite_quake⠀⇛


                       A plan to build a nuclear power plant will continue
                       in Myanmar, a war-torn Southeast Asian country
                       partly devastated by a massive earthquake in March,
                       the Russian state-owned firm leading the project
                       told Reuters.


                # ⚓ ADF ☛ Russia_Uses_‘Ghost_Fleet’_to_Evade_Sanctions,_Traffic
                  Weapons_Across_Africa⠀⇛


                       Russia has used its so-called “ghost fleet” of
                       aging commercial vessels to evade sanctions on oil
                       exports, but experts say the ships have another
                       purpose: to traffic arms to Russian allies in
                       eastern Libya.


                # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Breaking_the_ice_As_the_U.S._and_Russia_tease
                  Arctic_cooperation,_climate_science_could_offer_common_ground
                  —_but_neither_side_seems_interested_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Explosion_reported_in_Russia’s_Vladimir_region,
                  residents_near_military_site_evacuated_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘Blackened_feet_and_potential_poisonings’:
                  Russia’s_oil-polluted_Black_Sea_beaches_haven’t_stopped
                  regional_officials_from_welcoming_vacationers_—_Meduza⠀⇛


    * § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾


          o ⚓ Axios ☛ Turmoil_engulfs_Pentagon_as_fresh_Signal_reports_hit
            Hegseth⠀⇛


                 Why it matters: The new revelations raise questions about
                 Hegseth's ability to run the nation's largest government
                 agency and who's been privy to typically secret Defense
                 Department communications.


          o ⚓ Rolling Stone ☛ Hegseth_Says_He_Shared_Attack_Plans_on_Signal_for
            ‘Media_Coordination’⠀⇛


                 Once a leaker, often a leaker also seems to be applicable
                 to Hegseth’s own sharing of sensitive Pentagon materials
                 with his allies over unsecure group chats. But the Trump
                 administration is, at least for now, standing by their
                 man.


    * § Environment⠀➾


          o ⚓ New Yorker ☛ The_Failure—and_Hope—of_Earth_Day⠀⇛


                 The inaugural Earth Day, on April 22, 1970, had many
                 triggers: an oil spill in Santa Barbara, a river that
                 kept catching fire in Cleveland. But possibly the most
                 important incentive was a picture that arrived, sixteen
                 months earlier, from Apollo 8. “Earthrise,” as it came to
                 be known, showed a blue-and-white orb floating through
                 black space. (“You got a color film, Jim?” Bill Anders
                 asked his fellow-astronaut Jim Lovell. “Hand me a roll of
                 color, quick, would you?”) With that image, we saw where
                 we lived for the first time.


          o ⚓ Digital Camera World ☛ Earth_Day:_Creating_environmentally-
            friendly_photo_products_is_easy!⠀⇛


                 One way to identify such brands is by looking for an FSC
                 (Forest Stewardship Council) certificate. FSC approval
                 means it meets the highest environmental and social
                 standards, and confirms that the paper is made of
                 responsibly sourced wood fiber.


                 A reputable provider will also be transparent about
                 production methods and printing materials, so check if a
                 Sustainability Report can be found on the brand's
                 website.


          o ⚓ CBC ☛ A_sequoia_forest_in_Detroit?_Plantings_to_improve_air
            quality_and_mark_Earth_Day⠀⇛


                 Arborists are turning vacant land on Detroit's eastside
                 into a small urban forest, not of elms, oaks and red
                 maples indigenous to the city but giant sequoias, the
                 world's largest trees that can live for thousands of
                 years.


                 The project on four lots will not only replace
                 longstanding blight with majestic trees, but could also
                 improve air quality and help preserve the trees that are
                 native to California's Sierra Nevada, where they are
                 threatened by ever-hotter wildfires.


          o ⚓ The Revelator ☛ The_Polluting_Paper_Mill_That_Helped_Inspire_the
            First_Earth_Day⠀⇛


                 “People began to ask, well, if it’s doing that to my car,
                 what’s it doing to me,” Hayes said. “The answer, with
                 regards to the automobiles, was that instead of reducing
                 the pollution, they put a shower at the end of the
                 parking lot” to rinse cars before they drove home.


          o ⚓ Energy Mix Productions Inc ☛ How_Earth_Day_1970_Sparked_a
            Lifetime_of_Environmentalism⠀⇛


                 In the 1970s, few universities offered environmental
                 science majors. If you were lucky, they had one course.
                 The “ecosystem approach”—examining entire ecosystems
                 rather than isolated parts in separate departments—was
                 considered new and unorthodox, though of course,
                 Indigenous people had always taken that approach. Back
                 then, university geologists studied rocks, biologists,
                 living creatures, chemists, the underlying atoms and
                 molecules, and physicists—well, I never understood what
                 they studied. Never took physics.


          o ⚓ Energy Mix Productions Inc ☛ U.S._Climate_Non-Profits’_Tax_Status
            Threatened_by_Trump⠀⇛


                 The Trump administration is expected to turn its
                 attention to the tax-exempt status of environmental non-
                 profits next. According to Tenenbaum Law Group, rumors
                 suggest the action would take form as an executive order
                 to “redefine” the Internal Revenue Service’s (IRS)
                 qualifications for the 501(c)(3) tax-exempt status “in a
                 way that excludes conservation and climate non-profits.”


          o ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ Republicans_helped_create_Earth_Day._Experts
            say_they're_now_undoing_everything_it_stands_for⠀⇛


                 In addition to Earth Day, the 1970s saw the creation of
                 the Clean Air Act, the Clean Water Act and the Endangered
                 Species Act, which experts say are now in jeopardy.


                 This year marks the 55th anniversary of Earth Day, but
                 rather than enjoying its golden years, the planet is
                 facing a new kind of peril. In recent weeks, the
                 Republican party — the same party that oversaw the
                 creation of the eco-conscious holiday back in 1970 — has
                 delivered considerable blows to the environment,
                 including taking steps to undo critical Nixon-era
                 policies that protect the nation’s air, water, natural
                 lands and threatened species.


                 President Nixon presided over the first Earth Day,
                 founded in large part as a reaction to a devastating oil
                 spill off the coast of California. Nixon and his wife,
                 First Lady Pat Nixon, planted a tree on the White House
                 lawn to commemorate the occasion.


          o ⚓ David Rosenthal ☛ Going_Out_With_A_Bang⠀⇛


                 In 1.5C Here We Come I criticized people like Eric
                 Schmidt who said that:


                 "the artificial intelligence boom was too powerful, and
                 had too much potential, to let concerns about climate
                 change get in the way."


                 "Schmidt, somewhat fatalistically, said that “we’re not
                 going to hit the climate goals anyway,” "


                 In January for a Daily Mail article, Miriam Kuepper
                 interviewed Salomé Balthus a "high-end escort and author
                 from Berlin" who works the World Economic Forum. Balthus
                 reported attitudes that clarify why "3C Here We Come" is
                 more likely. The article's full title is:


                 "What the global elite reveal to Davos sex workers: High-
                 class escort spills the beans on what happens behind
                 closed doors - and how wealthy 'know the world is doomed,
                 so may as well go out with a bang' "


                 Below the fold I look into a wide range of evidence that
                 Balthus' clients were telling her the truth.


          o ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Earth_Day:_HK_gov't_should_step_up_indoor
            air_quality_control_in_schools⠀⇛


                 Hong Kong should step up management of indoor air quality
                 in schools, an environmental group has said, after the
                 city’s air pollution was deemed “serious” earlier this
                 month due to a dusty airstream.


          o ⚓ YLE ☛ Lapland's_Rovaniemi_Airport_getting_€3m_expansion⠀⇛


                 The expansion plans will increase the size of the
                 airport's departure hall by nearly 1,000 square metres,
                 according to Finavia.


                 Construction is scheduled to begin this month and work on
                 the project should be completed in November, the company
                 said.


          o ⚓ Freedom From Religion Foundation ☛ Trump_administration
            desecrates_Earth_Day⠀⇛


                 The list of Trump’s environmental sins is egregious. For
                 instance, in one week in early March alone, his
                 administration: [...]


          o § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                # ⚓ Joey Hess ☛ Joey_Hess:_offgrid_electric_car⠀⇛


                       Eight months ago I came up my rocky driveway in an
                       electric car, with the back full of solar panel
                       mounting rails. I didn't know how I'd manage to
                       keep it charged. I got the car earlier than
                       planned, with my offgrid_solar_upgrade only
                       beginning. There's no nearby EV charger, and winter
                       was coming, less solar power every day. Still, it
                       was the right time to take a leap to offgid EV
                       life.


                # ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ Amazon_also_slows_down_its_data_centre
                  commitments⠀⇛


                       It’s not just Microsoft slowing down on data
                       centres — it’s Amazon too.


                # ⚓ The Guardian UK ☛ It_turns_out_you’re_never_too_old_to_go
                  Interrailing_around_Europe⠀⇛


                       In short, Interrailing was a revelation – for me
                       and for my children. Any doubts I may have had
                       about travel broadening the mind were quickly
                       dispelled when, on the first day of our first trip,
                       I saw my elder son’s sheer amazement at the way the
                       departure boards on the metro in Brussels differed
                       from those on London’s tube, or – a few days later
                       – my younger son’s delight at seeing Berlin zoo’s
                       giant pandas.


                # ⚓ Idiomdrottning ☛ Their_halving_vs_our_sharing⠀⇛


                       What in the hecktual heck?! Bitcoin is already set
                       up so that no matter how much energy is flushed
                       straight down the waste drain, one block is
                       completed every ten minutes and the reward for each
                       block is awarded in a lottery where the more you
                       waste, the more entry tickets you get, in a race to
                       the bottom unprecedentedly dumb by the measure of
                       any other economic structure humanity has ever
                       haspled forth in stupor.


                       But there’s also the backwardly named “Halving”,
                       designed to double the resources spent on mining
                       each bitcoin every four years!


          o § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾


                # ⚓ Tim Bray ☛ CL_XLV:_Island_Spring⠀⇛


                       Join me for a walk through a rain forest on a
                       corner of of a small island. This is to remind
                       everyone that even in a world full of bad news, the
                       trees are still there. From the slopes leading down
                       to the sea they reach up for sunshine and rain,
                       offering no objections to humans walking in the
                       tall quiet spaces between them.


    * § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


          o ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Intel_to_announce_a_20%_workforce_cut_this_week:
            Report⠀⇛


                 Intel is preparing to announce plans to cut over 20% of
                 its workforce this week in an attempt to reduce costs and
                 cut down bureaucracy at the chipmaker, reports Bloomberg
                 citing a source with knowledge of the matter. The move to
                 eliminate over 20,000 positions from Intel is a part of
                 the company's revival plan designed by chief executive
                 Lip-Bu Tan.


          o ⚓ The Register UK ☛ CISA_officials_jump_ship,_both_pushed_for
            Secure_by_Design⠀⇛


                 Zabierek also referenced her work on the Secure by Design
                 initiative, which included wrangling more than 250
                 software makers into signing a voluntary pledge to do
                 seven things, such as bake multi-factor authentication
                 into their products, reduce default passwords, and
                 increase patching by customers.


          o ⚓ Wired ☛ Investors_Worry_Trump’s_Tariffs_Could_Cause_a_‘World_of
            Hurt’_for_Startups⠀⇛


                 The biggest factor determining how much a VC firm will be
                 impacted by the tariffs, Drummond says, is whether its
                 portfolio companies are subject to first-order effects of
                 the tariffs, meaning they’re directly reliant on global
                 trade, or whether they’ll primarily feel the second-order
                 effects of an eventual reduction in customer spending if
                 the economy goes into a recession.


          o § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾


                # ⚓ Politico LLC ☛ Al_Gore_compares_Trump_administration_to
                  Nazi_Germany⠀⇛


                       Former President Barack Obama in a recent speech
                       said he was “deeply concerned with a federal
                       government that threatens universities if they
                       don’t give up students who are exercising their
                       right to free speech,” adding that the values of
                       the U.S. under Trump have eroded. Former Vice
                       President Kamala Harris accused the Trump
                       administration of taking unconstitutional actions
                       and said they are contributing to a “sense of
                       fear.” And former Secretary of State Hillary
                       Clinton wrote in a New York Times guest essay that
                       Trump was “squandering America’s strength and
                       threatening our national security” — contributing
                       to the battery of free-wheeling attacks as current
                       officeholders in the Democratic Party calibrate
                       their day-to-day approaches to the White House.


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ Did_TikTok_tell_you_to_buy_luxury_goods_straight_from
                  China?_Experts_say_proceed_with_caution⠀⇛


                       Some videos contain hallmarks of online propaganda,
                       according to a disinformation expert


                # ⚓ India Times ☛ Elon_Musk_reacts_as_X_becomes_top_news_[sic]
                  app_in_India⠀⇛


                       Billionaire Elon Musk, who owns social media
                       platform X, sparked a conversation online after
                       reposting a message by a user with the handle
                       DogeDesigner, which claimed that “X is now the #1
                       news [sic] app on the AppStore in India.”


                # ⚓ Rolling Stone ☛ Q-Pilled_Family_Members:_Redditors_Worry
                  Loved_Ones_Are_Lost_for_Good⠀⇛


                       QAnon is a conspiracy theory that posits the
                       country is run by a cabal of Satanic, pedophilic
                       Democrats who can only be stopped by President
                       Donald Trump. When QAnon first began spreading in
                       2017, it was treated as fringe, but by 2020,
                       Republican politicians who had voiced support for
                       QAnon were winning elections. Now, the sitting
                       President has repeatedly openly embraced the
                       movement, leaving those fighting against it — like
                       the sub members of r/QAnonCasualties — pessimistic
                       and exhausted.


    * § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


          o ⚓ Rolling Stone ☛ Woman_Dragged_From_Idaho_Republican_Town_Hall
            Sues_for_$5_Million⠀⇛


                 The First Amendment nightmare unfolded on the afternoon
                 of February 22, at a town hall meeting of the Kootenai
                 County Republican Central Committee, held at the
                 auditorium of Coeur D’Alene High School in northern
                 Idaho. Borrenpohl, who previously ran for an Idaho state
                 House seat as a Democrat, was a vociferous participant in
                 the meeting, and was not shy about addressing local
                 officials out of turn, including hollering at a moderator
                 who asked the audience to pipe down: “Is this a town hall
                 or a lecture?”


          o ⚓ CBC ☛ U.S._academic_leaders_unite_against_Trump's_higher
            education_policies⠀⇛


                 Tuesday's joint statement is the latest show of
                 resistance from U.S. higher education leaders as the
                 Trump administration seeks to leverage its financial heft
                 to overhaul academia.


          o ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Why_Harvard_and_other_colleges_are_fighting_for
            ‘essential_freedom’⠀⇛


                 University research helped American astronauts go to the
                 moon, launched the atomic bomb, and created everything
                 from the microwave and the internet to the billionaires
                 of Silicon Valley.


                 Fast-forward to the present day. Universities have had
                 billions in federal research money frozen or cut by the
                 Trump administration. The White House has justified the
                 cuts because of allegations of antisemitism on campus
                 during protests over the war in Gaza or because
                 transgender athletes were allowed to participate in
                 sports.


                 Harvard University vowed to fight – and the White House
                 immediately suspended $2.2 billion and threatened to cut
                 another $1 billion. Harvard filed a lawsuit on Monday,
                 citing the First Amendment and other federal laws around
                 terminating federal financing. Columbia University
                 acquiesced to the Trump administration’s demands, but so
                 far its hundreds of millions of dollars in funding have
                 yet to be restored.


          o ⚓ Semafor Inc ☛ Harvard_sues_Trump_administration⠀⇛


                 “The tradeoff put to Harvard and other universities is
                 clear: Allow the Government to micromanage your academic
                 institution or jeopardize the institution’s ability to
                 pursue medical breakthroughs, scientific discoveries, and
                 innovative solutions,” Harvard’s lawyers wrote.


          o ⚓ Vox ☛ Trump’s_attacks_on_Harvard_and_the_right-wing_conspiracy
            behind_them⠀⇛


                 The assault on Harvard is part of a broader Trumpian
                 assault on elite universities, which is itself part of a
                 yet broader federal assault on progressive institutions
                 and groups deemed enemies of the president (from Big Law
                 firms to liberal nonprofits to mainstream media outlets).


                 The attacks have various pretexts, but they fit a larger
                 strategy that right-wing activists advocate. They believe
                 that the best way of strengthening the right’s cultural
                 power is to force liberal and left-leaning institutions
                 to bend the knee — or be destroyed. And though destroying
                 Harvard will be a tall order, tactics like these likely
                 will have massive long-term consequences, forever
                 transforming the relationship between the federal
                 government and academia.


    * § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾


          o ⚓ Washingon-Baltimore News Guild ☛ The_Hill_Guild_statement_on
            politically_motivated_firing_of_journalist_-_Washington-Baltimore
            News_Guild⠀⇛


                 That’s not an exaggeration, and you can read the
                 reporting by Max Tani. He shows how Trump sued 20
                 newspapers for reporting that his Truth Social platform
                 was losing money.


                 All those papers are fighting him in court — except The
                 Hill, which is run by Nexstar. Which is also, as
                 Semafor’s reporting found, run by Trump’s former business
                 partners, and which needs some very specific things from
                 his Federal Communications Commission.


          o ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ PA_Media_proposing_to_cut_8%_of_UK_editorial
            staff⠀⇛


                 Staff were told on Tuesday morning that 74 members of the
                 UK content team were being put at risk of redundancy with
                 the aim of cutting up to 25 roles.


                 They were told this would equate to reducing the team by
                 about 8% (which would mean a current UK content team
                 headcount of about 312 people).


          o ⚓ CPJ ☛ DRC_journalist_Émérite_Amisi_Musada_reports_being_abducted,
            tortured_over_war_coverage⠀⇛


                 “DRC authorities and the M23 rebels, who now control the
                 city of Bukavu, must conduct thorough investigations into
                 the abduction and mistreatment of journalist Émérite
                 Amisi Musada and ensure accountability,” said Angela
                 Quintal, CPJ’s Africa regional director, from Luanda,
                 Angola. “The safety of journalists must be a priority for
                 all sides in the fighting, which has intensified in the
                 eastern DRC.”


    * § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


          o ⚓ Tampa Bay ☛ US_border_officials_can_search_your_phone_without_a
            warrant._What_to_know⠀⇛


                 In an age where the data of an entire life can be held in
                 the palm of your hand, a fundamental question has emerged
                 about rights to digital privacy when crossing
                 international borders: Can U.S. Customs and Border
                 Protection officers demand access to your phone or laptop
                 at airports and seaports?


                 The short answer is yes, and this applies to citizens and
                 noncitizens alike. But there are many layered steps
                 travelers can take to protect themselves.


          o ⚓ BoingBoing ☛ Stop_border_agents_from_searching_your_phone:_Wired
            explains⠀⇛


                 Other tips include bringing a paper boarding pass and
                 removing apps you don't need. And finally, if you're a
                 U.S. citizen, you can ignore Wired's advice and deny the
                 search (at least for now) — just realize that will allow
                 border goons to detain and interrogate you. And if you go
                 this route, the writers still strongly suggest you "make
                 sure to disable biometrics used to unlock your device,
                 like face or fingerprint scanners," and "use only a PIN
                 or an alphanumeric code (if available on your device)."


                 Welcome to Trump 2.0.


          o ⚓ The Nation ☛ The_Pope_Who_Decried_the_Savage_Inequalities_of
            Billionaire-Class_Capitalism⠀⇛


                 Just months after he became the head of the Catholic
                 Church in 2013, Pope Francis condemned the “new tyranny”
                 of unfettered capitalism and the “idolatry of money.” In
                 an apostolic exhortation issued in the fall of that year,
                 he argued, “As long as the problems of the poor are not
                 radically resolved by rejecting the absolute autonomy of
                 markets and financial speculation and by attacking the
                 structural causes of inequality, no solution will be
                 found for the world’s problems or, for that matter, to
                 any problems.”


          o ⚓ BoingBoing ☛ Private_security_goons_charged_with_dragging_woman
            at_town_hall_meeting⠀⇛


                 These cosplay commandos are also charged with "security
                 agent uniform violations." That's right — they couldn't
                 even dress up properly for their cosplay operation.


    * § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾


          o ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Verizon_CEO_Sowmyanarayan_Sampath_Gives_Predictably
            Wimpy_Response_To_Being_Bullied_By_Radical_Trump_FCC⠀⇛


                 Whether privacy rules or popular net neutrality rules,
                 Verizon (and its lobbying proxies at various think tanks)
                 insisted that these modest, loophole-filled efforts were
                 “radical government overreach.” Even government efforts
                 to create accurate broadband map data, or make sure poor
                 people could afford broadband were treated as government
                 extremism and greeted with endless whining and lawsuit
                 after lawsuit. I can’t overstate how obnoxiously whiney
                 Verizon has been about oversight, historically.


                 Fast forward to 2025, the FCC is actually now radical,
                 and Verizon is just, apparently, a helpless little baby.


          o ⚓ APNIC ☛ IPv6_capability_reaches_50%_in_the_Asia_Pacific_region⠀⇛


                 We’re delighted to announce that APNIC Labs has now
                 recorded a consistent 30-day average of IPv6 capability
                 exceeding 50% across all 56 APNIC economies. This marks a
                 significant milestone, achieved 25 years after the
                 regional journey with IPv6 first began.


§ Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


    * ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Instagram_co-founder_supports_FTC’s_case_in_landmark
      Meta_monopoly_trial⠀⇛


           In previous investigations into Meta’s alleged monopoly,
           company emails revealed that Zuckerberg had indeed once written
           that prior to the acquisition, he had planned to “neutralize”
           Instagram as a competitor and that post-acquisition, he would
           keep Instagram but refrain from adding “more features to it.”


    * ⚓ Associated Press ☛ Google_faces_off_with_DOJ_in_attempt_to_break_up
      company⠀⇛


           The U.S. Department of Justice is asking a federal judge to
           order a radical shake-up that would ban Google from striking
           the multibillion dollar deals with Apple and other tech
           companies that shield its search engine from competition, share
           its repository of valuable user data with rivals and force a
           sale of its popular Chrome browser.


    * ⚓ CNBC ☛ Google_argues_DOJ_breakup_could_hurt_U.S._economy_in_battle_with
      China⠀⇛


           The remedies trial in Washington, D.C., follows a judge's
           ruling in August that Google has held a monopoly in its core
           market of internet search, the most-significant antitrust
           ruling in the tech industry since the case against Microsoft
           more than 20 years ago.


    * ⚓ The Verge ☛ Instagram_co-founder_Kevin_Systrom_says_Zuckerberg_“saw_us
      as_a_threat”⠀⇛


           When Instagram was acquired for $1 billion in 2012, co-founder
           Kevin Systrom believed that joining Facebook would help
           Instagram’s “skyrocketing growth” reach even greater heights.


           In some ways, it did. Instagram now has billions of users and
           has since “generated many multiples of that price and then
           some,” Systrom said on Tuesday from a Washington, DC courtroom.
           But according to him, that success often came in spite of, not
           because of, Facebook’s help.


    * § Copyrights⠀➾


          o ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ MPA_and_RIAA_Want_to_be_Heard_in_Crucial_DMCA
            Subpoena_Appeal⠀⇛


                 The MPA and RIAA want to have their say in a crucial
                 third-party Ninth Circuit appeal about the use of DMCA
                 subpoenas against alleged online pirates. Fearing a
                 ruling that could limit their enforcement options, the
                 groups requested speaking time at an upcoming hearing.
                 This intervention, as well as previous commentary from
                 the EFF, which is backed by a new party, underscores the
                 high-stakes nature of the case.


          o ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Vercel_Slams_LaLiga_Piracy_Blocks_as
            "Unaccountable_Internet_Censorship"⠀⇛


                 Cloud-based web application platform Vercel is among the
                 latest companies to find their servers blocked in Spain
                 due to LaLiga's ongoing IPTV anti-piracy campaign. In a
                 statement, Vercel's CEO and the company's principal
                 engineer slam "indiscriminate" blocking as an
                 "unaccountable form of internet censorship" that has
                 prevented legitimate customers from conducting their
                 daily business.


          o ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Industry_Begins_Embracing_True_Fans,_Super_Fans,_Core
            Fans_As_An_Alternative_Way_To_Fund_Creators⠀⇛


                 Walled Culture the book (free digital versions available)
                 concluded with a look at “true fans,” an alternative way
                 of funding creators that avoids the main problems of the
                 current copyright system. The approach is based on
                 nurturing the connection between artists and their most
                 dedicated fans, allowing the former to generate extra
                 revenue by providing the latter with tailored offers.
                 When the book appeared in 2022, the idea of “true fans”
                 was not widely known, but since then, the idea has been
                 gaining currency and supporters. One of the best-known
                 names in the world of fan-supported creativity is
                 Patreon. A couple of months ago, it published its “State
                 of Create 2025” report, which surveyed over 1,000
                 creators and 2,000 fans to learn more about both and
                 their interrelationship.


    * statCounter_Helps_Visualise_Just_How_Deep_in_Trouble_Microsoft_is_
      (Especially_in_Africa)
    * Richard_Stallman_to_Speak_in_Oxford_University_Exactly_a_Day_From_Now



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 5969

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 23/04/2025: Tesla Profits Plunge 71%,
Intel Ready to Lay Off 20% of Staff, Microsoft and IBM
Layoffs⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 23, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Trees_in_the_forest_and_the_earth_covered_with_snow⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o IBM
          o Proprietary
          o Security
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Environment
                # Energy/Transportation
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality
          o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM)
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Trademarks
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o § IBM⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Street ☛ IBM_gives_employees_a_rude_awakening_with
                  harsh_new_policy⠀⇛


                       Now, IBM, which is headed by Arvind Krishna, has
                       reportedly decided to enter the murky waters of
                       scaling back remote work.


                       IBM Americas General Manager Adam Lawrence recently
                       sent a memo to its U.S. sales employees warning
                       them of the company’s new "return to client
                       initiative,” according to a recent report from The
                       Register.


                       The initiative will require employees "to work at
                       least three days a week from the client location
                       where their assigned territory decision-makers
                       work, a flagship office, or a sales hub."


                # ⚓ IBM_orders_U.S._sales_staff_back_to_office,_plans_9,000
                  layoffs⠀⇛


                       Tech giant IBM has issued a directive requiring its
                       United States sales staff to work at least three
                       days a week from client sites, flagship offices, or
                       designated sales hubs.


                       The “return to client initiative” comes just days
                       after a similar return-to-office (RTO) order was
                       handed to all U.S. cloud employees, who must comply
                       by July 1, 2025, or relocate by October 1 if
                       necessary.


          o § Proprietary⠀➾


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Microsoft,_get_your_Game_Pass_out_of_my
                  face!_I'm_turning_off_your_notifications._Here’s_how⠀⇛


                       Microsoft keeps hawking Game Pass and distracting
                       me in the process.


                # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Microsoft_Purges_Dormant_Microsoft_trap
                  Azure_Tenants,_Rotates_Keys_to_Prevent_Repeat_Nation-State
                  Hack [Ed: Fale solution to a problem Microsoft can never
                  truly fix]⠀⇛


                       Microsoft security chief Charlie Bell says the
                       SFI's 28 objectives are “near completion” and that
                       11 others have made “significant progress.”


                # ⚓ Business Today ☛ Microsoft_eyes_new_round_of_layoffs,
                  focuses_on_boosting_engineer_headcount:_Report⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Microsoft_follows_Amazon_and_Google_to_cut_down_on_middle-
                  level_management_jobs⠀⇛


                       Microsoft is reportedly planning another round of
                       job cuts, potentially as early as May 2025,
                       focusing on middle management to streamline team
                       structures. This move mirrors similar strategies by
                       Amazon and Google to improve efficiency by
                       increasing the ratio of engineers to managers.


                # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ How_to_stay_on_Windows_10_instead_of
                  installing_Linux⠀⇛


                       Happy with Windows 10, but your perfectly capable
                       PC doesn't meet the requirements to run Windows 11?
                       Don't panic. You don't need to buy fresh hardware,
                       or switch to Linux, although obviously that's what
                       The Reg FOSS desk advocates. There are other
                       options, but some are not as widely known as we
                       feel they ought to be.


                # ⚓ Intel's_new_CEO_begins_tenure_with_major_layoffs:_20%
                  employees_set_to_go⠀⇛


                       Intel has initiated a restructuring of its
                       organisational hierarchy, with key chip development
                       teams now reporting directly to CEO Lip-Bu Tan.
                       This move aims to eliminate unnecessary management
                       layers and accelerate decision-making.


                       In a bold and immediate move under new leadership,
                       Intel is reportedly set to cut over 20% of its
                       global workforce this week, according to Bloomberg
                       News. The sweeping layoffs mark the first major
                       decision by newly appointed CEO Lip-Bu Tan, who
                       assumed the role last month with a mandate to
                       revitalise the struggling chipmaker.


                       The job cuts form part of a broader strategy aimed
                       at streamlining operations, reducing bureaucratic
                       inefficiencies, and reigniting an engineering-led
                       culture within the company. The restructuring
                       efforts are expected to impact tens of thousands of
                       employees, building on a previous reduction
                       announced in August 2024, when Intel slashed 15% of
                       its workforce—around 15,000 positions.


                # ⚓ India Today ☛ Intel_to_reportedly_fire_20_per_cent_of_its
                  staff_this_week⠀⇛


                       Intel is firing 20 per cent of its staff this week,
                       according to a report by Bloomberg. These layoffs
                       are reportedly aimed at “eliminating bureaucracy”,
                       streamlining management, and rebuilding a more
                       engineering-focused culture. This marks the first
                       major round of job cuts under new CEO Lip-Bu Tan,
                       who took over leadership of the company last month.
                       While the exact number of impacted employees or the
                       timing of the layoffs remains unclear, the cuts
                       could affect thousands of workers globally.


                       This move comes just weeks after earlier reports
                       suggested that Intel was planning another wave of
                       layoffs. If carried out as expected, the cuts would
                       be even larger than last year’s layoffs in August,
                       when the company let go of around 15 per cent of
                       its workforce, impacting roughly 15,000 employees.


          o § Security⠀➾


                # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Lantronix_Device_Used_in_Critical
                  Infrastructure_Exposes_Systems_to_Remote_Hacking⠀⇛


                       Lantronix’s XPort device is affected by a critical
                       vulnerability that can be used for takeover and
                       disruption, including in the energy sector.


                # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Countries_Shore_Up_Their_Digital_Defenses
                  as_Global_Tensions_Raise_the_Threat_of_Cyberwarfare⠀⇛


                       Countries around the world are preparing for
                       greater digital conflict as increasing global
                       tensions and a looming trade war have raised the
                       stakes.


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Burkina_Faso_junta_claims_it_stopped_a_'major
                  plot'_to_sow_'total_chaos'⠀⇛


                       Burkina Faso's junta said on Monday it had thwarted
                       a "major plot" to sow "total chaos" that it
                       believes originated in the Ivory Coast, as the
                       country continues to see increased insecurity
                       despite the junta's promises to quell it.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Israeli_Security_Chief_Accuses_Netanyahu
                  of_Making_Improper_Requests⠀⇛


                       In a scathing court affidavit, the head of the Shin
                       Bet said that Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu
                       pressed him to spy on anti-government protesters.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Kristi_Noem’s_Bag,_With_Security_Badge_and
                  $3,000,_Is_Stolen⠀⇛


                       The homeland security secretary was dining at a
                       Washington, D.C., restaurant. She also lost her
                       passport and keys.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ US_federal_judge_halts_Homeland_Security_efforts
                  to_remove_non-citizens_to_foreign_countries_without_due
                  process⠀⇛


                       A federal judge in Massachusetts on Friday barred
                       the Convicted Felon administration from
                       implementing a Department of Homeland Security
                       (DHS) policy allowing it to rapidly deport hundreds
                       of migrants to countries other than their own
                       without due process. US District Court Judge Brian
                       Murphy granted the plaintiffs’ request for a
                       preliminary injunction on the DHS policy.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Philippines,_US_launch_joint_combat
                  drills_in_'full_battle_test'⠀⇛


                       More than 14,000 Filipino and American soldiers
                       kicked off annual military exercises on Monday for
                       a "full battle test" between the two defence treaty
                       allies in the face of regional security concerns,
                       including tensions in the South China Sea. 


                # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ Sheinbaum_moves_to_ban_foreign
                  government_propaganda_after_US_anti-immigration_ad_airs_on
                  Mexican_TV⠀⇛


                       A hostile video message narrated by U.S. Homeland
                       Security Secretary Kristi Noem is widely seen as
                       discriminatory, and according to the president, in
                       violation of the Mexican Constitution.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Top_Chinese,_Indonesian_officials_forge
                  closer_security_links⠀⇛


                       The two sides announced plans to hold joint
                       military exercises in 2025.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Tunisia_court_sentences_40_opposition_members_in
                  controversial_“Conspiracy_Case”⠀⇛


                       A Tunisian court on Saturday issued sentences in
                       the so-called “Conspiracy Case” against 40
                       opposition activists under the country’s counter
                       terrorism laws and criminal code.


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Raw Story ☛ Tesla_says_profits_plunge_71%,_warns_of
                        'changing_political_sentiment'_-_Raw_Story⠀⇛


                             Tesla reported a 71 percent drop in first-
                             quarter profits Tuesday in results that
                             lagged analyst estimates as Elon Musk's
                             automaker warned of a hit to demand due to
                             "changing political sentiment."


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_Meta’s_News_Ban_Could_Disrupt_Canada’s
                  Election⠀⇛


                       After Meta blocked news from its platforms in
                       Canada, hyperpartisan and misleading content from
                       popular right-wing Facebook (Farcebook) pages such
                       as Canada Proud have filled the gap. Our Canada
                       bureau chief explains the effect on voters.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ As_Election_Nears,_Canadians_Confront_News
                  Void_on_Facebook_(Farcebook)_and_Instagram⠀⇛


                       Hyperpartisan and misleading content from popular
                       right-wing pages such as Canada Proud is thriving
                       on Facebook (Farcebook) as the election nears.


          o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾


                # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Bot_Traffic_Surpasses_Humans_Online—Driven
                  by_Hey_Hi_(AI)_and_Criminal_Innovation⠀⇛


                       With 51% of internet traffic now bot-driven and a
                       growing share of it malicious, organizations must
                       prepare for an era of more evasive, AI-assisted
                       automation.


          o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Late_Night_TV_Musical_Bookings_Are
                  Plunging,_Data_Reveals⠀⇛


                       The landscape of late night television has long
                       served as a critical launchpad for artists seeking
                       mainstream exposure. But the golden era of musical
                       bookings moving the discovery needle is undeniably
                       in decline—for a variety of reasons.


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o § Trademarks⠀➾


                # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ TTABlog_Test:_Is_MONSTER_STRAW_for_Drinking
                  Straws_Confusable_with_MONSTER_for_Energy_Drinks?⠀⇛


                       Frequent TTAB litigant Monster Energy opposed an
                       application to register the mark MONSTER STRAW (in
                       standard character form) for "drinking straws"
                       [STRAW disclaimed], alleging likelihood of
                       confusion with its registered mark MONSTER for
                       "energy drinks; fruit drinks; soft drinks; sports
                       drinks." The dispute boiled down to a question of
                       the relatedness of the goods. How do you think this
                       came out? Monster_Energy_Company_v._Monster_Straw
                       Company, LLC, Opposition No. 91250784 (April 14,
                       2025) [not precedential] (Opinion by Judge Cheryl
                       S. Goodman).


    * Microsoft's_Most_Profound_Issue_is_That_People_Moved_to_'Mobile'_and_"App
      Stores"_(Microsoft's_Presence_There_is_Negligible)
    * Never_Try_to_Justify_Strangulation_of_Women_(Not_in_the_US_and_Not_in_the
      UK)


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