𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Saturday, May 10, 2025 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Sun 11 May 02:49:19 BST 2025 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2025/05/10/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - Blizzard/Microsoft Unions Grow Ahead of Mass Layoffs at Microsoft, Apparently Starting Next Week (as Many as 30,000 Workers Laid Off by Year's End) ⦿ Techrights - Control Your Systems, Control All Your Data ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Friday, May 09, 2025 ⦿ Techrights - Misplacing Blame for Security Problems, Sometimes With LLM Slop That Blames "Linux" for Microsoft's Failures ⦿ Techrights - One is Simply Doomed to Fail When Working for Violent Men From Microsoft and Attacking Women as Well as People Who Merely Expose Crimes or Report Real Crimes ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ⦿ Techrights - The Tariffs Are Accelerating Microsoft's Decline in China ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/Blizzard_Microsoft_Unions_Grow_Ahead_of_Mass_Layoffs_at_Microso.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/Control_Your_Systems_Control_All_Your_Data.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_May_09_2025.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/Misplacing_Blame_for_Security_Problems_Sometimes_With_LLM_Slop_.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/One_is_Simply_Doomed_to_Fail_When_Working_for_Violent_Men_From_.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/The_Tariffs_Are_Accelerating_Microsoft_s_Decline_in_China.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/Gemini_Links_10_05_2025_Germany_Considers_Smartphone_Ban_in_Sch.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/Gemini_Links_10_05_2025_Git_Server_and_Great_LLM_DDoS_of_2025.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/Links_10_05_2025_WW2_Revisionism_Further_Tit_for_tat_in_India_P.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 67 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/Blizzard_Microsoft_Unions_Grow_Ahead_of_Mass_Layoffs_at_Microso.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/Blizzard_Microsoft_Unions_Grow_Ahead_of_Mass_Layoffs_at_Microso.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Blizzard/Microsoft Unions Grow Ahead of Mass Layoffs at Microsoft, Apparently Starting Next Week (as Many as 30,000 Workers Laid Off by Year's End)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 10, 2025, updated May 10, 2025 Microsoft already fired about 5,000-6,000 workers this year by our estimates; that's not counting resignations compelled through pressure (i.e. pushed, did not jump) and contractors The atmosphere at IBM and Microsoft is really bad. I heard this from Microsoft staff. Yesterday we compared_IBM_to_Microsoft, noting the impact on contractors (the media hardly reports on that). Those two companies combined might get rid of 50,000 workers this year as debt_soars and no turnaround is foreseen, only tariffs*. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Graffiti_art_at_work⦈_ Scanning for new commentary in the IBM 'forums', this_one_person_noted: "Also if they target getting rid of contractors they don't have to report those since contractors are not IBM employees" (WARN notices are flawed by design; they can also be bypassed by firing under 20 people at the time, in each site, but in many sites)." Another_person_said: "PIPs have been flying out for weeks now. [...] PIPS are always in play. Depends on what way the wind is blowing and what groups are targeted for thinning." This_is_how_IBM_gets_many_people_to_resign. Microsoft does the same thing (the acronyms vary somewhat; they're also misleading by intention). Some hours ago someone_wrote: "I would not say hate is the right word. IBMers present and part are just very frustrated due to the many years of extensive layoffs via PIPs or RAs. As many corporate consultants have stated, “You cannot cut your way to growth”. Yes, IBM has had revenue growth lately, but it is conservative growth in the single digits while competitors are enjoying much great revenue growth percentages. So let’s see what happens a little while longer before you proclaim Arvind a hero." The more interesting comments, however, are about_Microsoft, for example: "This kind of sh-t is why I've left other companies. If you need to have above average performance to be considered normal, you better be fu--ing paying my a- s above average, and with their 5 year vesting sh-t, they sure aren't." Someone there tried to shed doubt on next week's layoffs. The original poster (OP) said: "To the comment “This is all speculation. Rumor mill” I will say let’s both return to this thread next week and admit who ended up being wrong or right. Its only Rumor mill if it’s not proven, and like I said there are already large M1 meetings scheduled for the 12th." It meanwhile seems likely that gaming staff, knowing how_appalling_a performance_the_XBox_unit_had (tons of layoffs last year, too), prepares for the worst. Read as: layoffs. These people did not choose to work for Microsoft, they got acquired when Microsoft lied to the FTC and now that the FTC is run by the Microsoft-funded_"MAGA" they have no prospect of salvation. So they unionised. This was reported hours ago: * ⚓ Overwatch_dev_team_forms_union_with_Blizzard_–_CWA⠀⇛ Over 200 members of Blizzard Team 4, which is the Overwatch 2 dev group, have unionized with CWA recognition. * ⚓ Blizzard’s_Overwatch_2_development_team_has_unionised⠀⇛ The nearly 200 developers behind Overwatch 2 at Blizzard Entertainment have unionised. This is the second Blizzard team to unionise in the last year, after over 500 World of Warcraft developers formed the studio’s largest union in last July. The developers have joined the Communications Workers of America (CWA) union, the largest media and comms labour union in the United States, with approximately 700,000 members nationwide. In a press release, CWA said, “the Overwatch Gamemakers Guild-CWA (OWGG-CWA) is a wall-to-wall unit that includes game developers across all disciplines, including design, production, engineering, art, sound, and quality assurance”. * ⚓ Almost_200_members_of_Blizzard's_Overwatch_2_team_have_unionized:_"The biggest_issue_was_the_layoffs_at_the_beginning_of_2024"⠀⇛ Most of the Overwatch 2 development team has formed the second wall-to-wall union under Blizzard since the World of Warcraft team voted to organize in July 2024. Per Kotaku, almost 200 Overwatch 2 developers — pretty much everyone who isn't a supervisor or part of the management team — have joined the Communications Workers of America (CWA) as Overwatch Gamemakers Guild-CWA. "Game developers behind Activision Blizzard's hit franchise Overwatch have joined the Communications Workers of America (CWA), becoming the latest group of video game workers at Microsoft-owned studios to form a wall-to-wall union," the CWA said in a press release. "A neutral arbitrator confirmed today that an overwhelming majority of workers have either signed a union authorization card or indicated that they wanted union representation via an online portal." * ⚓ Blizzard's_Overwatch_Team_Just_Unionized:_'What_I_Want_To_Protect_Most Here_Is_The_People'⠀⇛ The Overwatch 2 team at Blizzard has unionized. That includes nearly 200 developers across disciplines ranging from art and testing to engineering and design. Basically anyone who doesn’t have someone else reporting to them. It’s the second wall-to- wall union at the storied game maker since the World of Warcraft team unionized last July. Many of them will probably lose their job soon. If they resort to collective bargaining or if they all resign at once, that might actually be chaotic to Microsoft. █ __________ * More to note regarding tariffs and XBox, as it seems the gaming unit is rapidly collapsing. "Those tariff price hikes are catastrophic to something like Xbox," Ryan explained in IRC. "It's something people don't even need. They're not even just limiting these $200 and $250 price hikes to the damn console. But to plastic discs with games, or downloaded games with DRM that don't get manufactured and imported on discs at all. It costs Microsoft less than ever to distribute games. They just make you download it into a console which has no other purpose than DRM which now costs $250 more in one go than it did before. And so they raise the price on games by something like $10-$20 each too? To compensate for the $0 it costs to put them on media, pay retailers, etc. Right. They don't even pay that anymore so they could lower prices if they wanted to on the games and still come out level. So where's the justification for $80 games if you're not even burning the discs in Mexico and putting them on a truck and selling them at a store? There's no costs at all. No tariffs. It's greedflation. I categorically refuse to buy something that has no other purpose than to download software that I pay that much for, then prevent me from putting it on another computer. I got burned pretty badly on the Xbox 360 with all the red rings of death until Microsoft replaced like 8 of them, I think under warranty. Then the replacement died too a few weeks later. Then I could never keep it running long enough to win a game so I sold it on Craigslist. Then Microsoft kept charging my credit card for Xbox live and wouldn't even cancel it until I managed somehow to talk to the VP of Xbox. I'm done. I think I ended up replacing it with a Playstation 2 Slimline I got at a huge discount because the console was on its way out of the stores. I started picking up PS2 games because there were plenty of used games coming up in secondary markets. So I just went to PS2. The graphics weren't as good but the consoles didn't break. You can't even buy used games for half price (or less) with the new Xbox consoles. So there's no getting out of this with your teeth if you commit to Microsoft. I think they don't have disc drives anymore or at least some(?) don't. So whoever buys a game loses all $80. They don't even get trade-in value or anything. The Xbox division is going to go to ****ing ugly in a way they can't even hide. The cost alone is going to be a major turnoff in a recessionary economy." * Over_at_Tux_Machines... * Gemini_Links_10/05/2025:_Git_Server_and_Great_LLM_DDoS_of_2025 ⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣛⡛⠛⣛⣛⡛⠋⠉⢭⡭⠍⠉⠉⠉⢉⠉⠭⠉⠉⣉⡍⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⠶⠤⠶⠄⠈⠑⠒⠈⠁⠉⠀⠉⠁⠀⠈⠒⠚⡒⠂⠄⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣠⣶⣴⣤⣿⣶⣦⣶⣏⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⡀⣀⣠⣌⣭⣭⣭⣭⣍⣭⣍⣩⣥⣭⣭⣭⣭⣥⣤⣤⣤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢠⠤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣽⣿⣏⠹⢩⠛⢻⡍⣡⣙⢛⣷⢨⡛⣻⣼⣿⣿⣿⣯⡍⠊⣭⠙⡏⣷⣞⡫⢵⡗⢒⣿⣟⣻⣿⡿⡍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠚⢡⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠭⠽⢿⢯⣠⣤⣥⣥⣬⣥⣥⣶⣼⣾⣧⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣼⣷⣶⣧⣥⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣽⣷⣋⣛⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢰⣿⣿⠛⣛⠿⢻⡟⢟⣽⠳⡹⣿⡟⠞⣿⣿⣿⢽⣿⣿⣛⢛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣹⣿⣿⠏⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⡄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⣽⣿⣿⢾⡝⣮⣣⣏⣽⢸⣃⣿⣧⣾⣽⣿⣿⠸⠿⡇⣾⣼⣿⣿⣇⣿⡟⠞⣛⡗⣻⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⣟⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢹⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⢿⣿⣿⠻⠚⢿⢼⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣶⣶⢰⡟⣫⡭⣻⡟⣋⠉⢿⡟⣉⣙⢻⡇⢤⡍⢻⢩⣭⣿⣧⢰⠖⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠚⠉⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⡞⣿⢩⣚⡿⡜⣿⣷⠈⡀⠿⡿⠆⣿⢠⣲⣿⢨⣽⣿⣿⠠⣌⣛⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠸⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣷⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣾⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⢸⣿⣿⣬⣶⣾⣿⣼⣷⣿⣧⣯⣽⣏⣏⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⢀⠀⢀⣨⣧⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⢈⡹⠍⢭⢭⣩⣛⣻⣛⡻⠿⣧⠀⠀⢠⠉⠉⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠠⠤⠄⠐⠒⠒⠂⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⢠⣾⢠⣿⠘⣿⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣧⠀⠀⠀⠉⠿⢿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠚⠛⢿⢟⡓⠛⠳⠿⢽⣿⣿⣿⣦⢇⠉⠀⠀⠀⠰⢈⡉⡉⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡿⠿⢿⣇⣠⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣁⣠⣾⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⡿⠋⠀⠀⣿⢿⣿⣷⣾⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢀⣴⢿⣿⣾⣛⠙⡿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣟⣿⣿⠿⣹⣿⣉⣟⢻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⢱⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⡔⠒⠈⠉⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣘⢾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡟⣸⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠄⠄⠀⠀⢲⣴⣆⠀⠀⠈⠩⠛⠂⡷⠀⠀⠀⠸⠤⠴⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠛⠉⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣝⣄⠀⠠⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣴⣎⢹⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⡿⢛⢿⣮⠁⠀⠀⠈⣿⡿⡋⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢃⠀⡀⠔⣶⠤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠈⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡿⡝⡻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⡮⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣤⣾⣿⣿⣷⡿⣫⢏⡂⢈⡂⢕⠂⢉⣤⣶⣿⣿⣦⣦⣄⠀⠀⢀⢁⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⢛⣷⣾⣻⣏⣿⣿⣣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⡇⣿⣿⡟⢠⡅⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣾⣻⢌⠋⢠⢩⠅⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣒⡀⠈⣸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠘⡇⣻⣿⣿⡟⡿⢻⢿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠁⠀⠀⣼⣾⣿⡇⣿⡟⣰⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠆⠃⣾⠀⠀⠘⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣦⡃⢀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢇⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡑⠂⠀⣍⠡⠈⣿⣿⠀⡀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡇⡿⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣯⣿⣿⠂⡋⠀⠠⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡷⢿⡼⠅⢸⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠾⠛⣧⣀⣰⡟⠀⠀⠙⠓⢛⣿⣝⣧⠘⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⢸⠀⠀⢸⣾⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣁⡎⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⡇⠈⠓⡆⠀⠉⠉⣍⣤⣤⢤⣴⣶⡷⣿⣬⣭⣀⠘⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠁⠀⣿⣿⡝⠻⠿⠿⠛⠛⠇⠻⢿⠇⡉⠀⠀⠸⡾⣿⣻⣿⣿⡿⣿⡼⡽⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠁⠓⠁⢈⣛⣋⣛⢛⡹⡛⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡆⠿⠻⠧⠈⠁⡀⠀⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢷⣉⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⡅⠀⠀⠈⣃⣾⢿⣟⣳⣬⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠽⠿⣿⠷⠷⢿⢷⠘⡿⣾⢷⣦⣄⡀⠀⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣵⣿⣿⡷⣡⣥⣙⣒⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠝⠛⠻⠭⠈⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⢰⢳⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠇⢠⡀⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠇⠈⠛⠶⠁⠚⠬⠀⠢⣿⣻⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⡍⢉⠉⡁⢀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 284 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/Control_Your_Systems_Control_All_Your_Data.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/Control_Your_Systems_Control_All_Your_Data.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Control Your Systems, Control All Your Data⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 10, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Norway_and_Europe's_lost_data_sovereignty⦈_ Yesterday, 80 years after the end of "The War", Norwegian media spoke_about Norway's_-_and_by_extension_Europe's_-_lost_data_sovereignty (automated translation). Here in the UK, GAFAM_is_asked_to_give_us_back_doors, which does not tackle the problem but creates new problems - some among which we kept revisiting this_past_week. We've outsourced far too much to the US, which a growing number of Europeans (and even Canadians) deem a hostile country. Two years ago we_left_the_US and there are sites out there that speak of "GAFAM" or "US" or "Trump" as the thing to reject/exit/boycott/escape. We'd rather not use negative words like these and instead focus on the basic idea that individuals should be in control of their data to the extent feasible (and practical, e.g. family photos). Nations in general (for governments have plenty of confidential and sensitive data on their citizens) should also strive to take control of their computer systems and their data - two related things by the way, sometimes inseparable. The concept or the notion (or mere prospect) of former allies becoming untrustworthy aren't foreign or outlandish. At some stages in the war Stalin and_Hitler_collaborated - albeit that's not the story Russia wants to tell right now. Instead of asking which US company is least bad for data protection or which other nation is least likely to become a foe in the future nations must simply ask a much more fundamental question: what does it take for us to control our own systems and data? Usually the answer is Free software. It's not enough. But it's a start. █ * Misplacing_Blame_for_Security_Problems,_Sometimes_With_LLM_Slop_That Blames_"Linux"_for_Microsoft's_Failures * The_Tariffs_Are_Accelerating_Microsoft's_Decline_in_China ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⡿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⡏⣿⣟⢟⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⡿⣿⣿⢿⡻⣿⣿⢹⢿⣿⡿⡟⣿⣿⣏⣿⢿⢻⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⡿⡿⢿⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣴⣼⣷⣽⣿⣽⣽⣽⡼⣬⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣽⣿⣿⣼⣿⣼⣼⣼⣼⣵⢹⣽⣼⣾⣷⣼⣿⣧⣯⣶⣾⣽⣿⣼⣼⣵⣮⣿⣷⣾⣷⣼⣼⣼⣬⣧⣷⣷⣧⣷⣧⢳⢿⣷⣧⣷⡿⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠋⠁⠈⢀⣰⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣆⢀⣤⠾⠯⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⠃⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⢴⣿⠃⠈⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡿⠟⠉⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⡿⠁⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⠀⢀⣠⡴⠶⠖⠒⠶⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣧⣾⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠁⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡄⠙⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠒⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣇⠀⠹⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢲⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣄⠀⢻⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣠⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⡧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⠏⣠⡾⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣢⣄⣀⣠⣤⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣤⣤⣀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣧⡾⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣧⡈⠙⣿⡛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢛⢿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣾⡿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡶⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 370 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_May_09_2025.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_May_09_2025.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Friday, May 09, 2025⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 10, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Vatican_Rome⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #techrights_log #boycottnovell_log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log #techbytes_log =============================================================================== The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights contain all the text. Enter_the_IRC_channels_now * "Victory_Day"_-_Part_II:_Abject_Defeat_to_Hypocrites_and_Objectionable People_Who_Strangle_Women_Whilst_on_Microsoft's_Payroll * Over_at_Tux_Machines... ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠓⠓⠓⠛⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠘⠒⠒⠒⠒⠂⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡗⢢⡆⢤⠤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣼⣧⣿⣤⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⡇⡇⢸⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⡝⣭⢛⣅⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣞⠀⡇⡇⢸⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠇⠼⠍⢾⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠀⠃⡇⠘⠀⠀⢈⠁⡀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠉⠁⠽⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢘⠀⡁⡀⡀⡀⣤⣇⠃⠀⡀⢀⢃⠇⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⢠⠀⠀⡀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀ ⡈⠀⡀⣀⠐⠁⠂⠀⠈⡀⢂⡀⠠⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠂⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄ ⠓⠊⠉⠈⠉⠉⠀⢀⣀⣍⡭⣤⣴⣶⠀⠀⢡⣄⡤⣠⣀⣀⣄⣠⣄⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢀⣀⣄⣀⣀⣀⣢⣀⣀⣀⣡⣀⣐⣐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠀ ⠈⠑⣿⡿⠈⢱⣴⣾⠋⣿⢯⠋⠋⠋⠀⠀⠘⢿⠋⠀⠐⠓⠒⠙⠋⠙⠛⠿⠿⠿⠛⠏⠙⡟⢛⠛⠀⠘⠁⠺⠶⣿⣟⣛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣤⣤⣐⣒⣒⣀⠬⠤ ⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢾⠄⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠖⠒⠶⠆⠀⡀⣀⡀⡀⣀⣀⡀⡀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⢐⡀⠛⠛⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠙⠛⠆⢸⢶⣧⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢠⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠘⡀⠀⠀⠀⠆⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠀⠃⠀⠊⠉⠉⠉⠩⠭⠭⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⢀⢤⣴⡆⢋⣿⠟⣠⣮⢀⠦⠐⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣂⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/Misplacing_Blame_for_Security_Problems_Sometimes_With_LLM_Slop_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Misplacing Blame for Security Problems, Sometimes With LLM Slop That Blames "Linux" for Microsoft's Failures⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 10, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Graffiti_art_at_work⦈_ Broken telephones and stochastic_parrots beget plenty of Fear, Uncertainty, Doubt (FUD) Moments ago I responded to a misinformation pattern which became very prevalent this past week, notably GitHub (Microsoft) and/or NPM (Microsoft) sending malware to computers - sometimes servers - and then the whole thing gets blamed on Go(Lang), Linux etc. There are 3 new examples of this in "Microsoft Transmits_Malware_to_Computers,_Media_Blames_the_Victims", but I saw about a dozen this past week. Replying to this misinformation can be tiring and I saw slopfarms parroting this same FUD, so one might be essentially combating bots, not human authors. It does not scale. It's pointless. Speaking of bots or chatbots, this is a fake new 'article' promoting Windows under the guise of Linux. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Fedora_Linux_Joins_the_Windows_Subsystem_for_Linux Officially⦈_ This is not only a fake article from a slopfarm. It promotes a falsehood or misinformation by re-announcing something which happened many years ago (just not the same version). Way to distract Windows users from the real alternatives, discouraging adoption of the "real thing". Here's that same slopfarm spewing out more LLM slop or misinformation: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Hackers_Exploit_PDF_Invoices_to_Target_Windows,_Linux,_and macOS_Systems⦈_ From the sister slopfarm too (they do this in tandem, Google News picks up both): 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Hackers_Weaponizing_PDF_Invoices_to_Attack_Windows,_Linux⦈_ Same slopfarm, same day: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇North_Korean’s_OtterCookie_Malware_Upgraded_With_New Features_for_Windows,_Linux⦈_ Google News links to all the above as "Linux" news. What a disgrace. At the end of last month I showed that nowadays Google fancies spreading_lies and the following day we saw Akira Urushibata reporting_the_same_thing. Here's what he wrote_this_past_Wednesday_(7th_of_May) to libreplanet-discuss: There is much news on the accomplishments of AI, adoption thereof by leading companies, and the great amount of money invested in LLM model research and the construction of data centers. As such it is not easy to convince people that AI has limitations and should be used with great care. An effective way to get people interested in the problem is to show glaring examples of hallucinations. If you ever encounter one you should record it and show it around. Thinking machines have defeated the best human chess and go players of the world. This makes people think that AI is highly intelligent. I believe the process computers use to analyze chess positions is different from the large language models used to generate text responses to questions. Unfortunately both are loosely refered to as "AI" and few people bother to look into the difference. --- You Can't Lick a Badger Twice": Google's AI Is Making Up Explanations for Nonexistent Folksy Sayings - Futurism https://futurism.com/ google-ai-overviews-fake-idioms This is getting ridiculous. Apr 23, 2:17 PM EDT by Victor Tangermann Have you heard of the idiom "You Can't Lick a Badger Twice?" We haven't, either, because it doesn't exist - but Google's AI seemingly has. As netizens discovered this week that adding the word "meaning" to nonexistent folksy sayings is causing the AI to cook up invented explanations for them. "The idiom 'you can't lick a badger twice' means you can't trick or deceive someone a second time after they've been tricked once," Google's AI Overviews feature happily suggests. "It's a warning that if someone has already been deceived, they are unlikely to fall for the same trick again." Author Meaghan Wilson-Anastasios, who first noticed the bizarre bug in a Threads post over the weekend, found that when she asked for the "meaning" of the phrase "peanut butter platform heels," the AI feature suggested it was a "reference to a scientific experiment" in which "peanut butter was used to demonstrate the creation of diamonds under high pressure." There are countless other examples. ... --- A.I. Is Getting More Powerful, but Its Hallucinations Are Getting Worse - New York Times https://www.nytimes.com/2025/05/05/technology/ ai-hallucinations-chatgpt-google.html A new wave of "reasoning" systems from companies like OpenAI is producing incorrect information more often. Even the companies don't know why. By Cade Metz and Karen Weise Cade Metz reported from San Francisco, and Karen Weise from Seattle. * Published May 5, 2025 Updated May 6, 2025, 4:26 p.m. ET Last month, an A.I. bot that handles tech support for Cursor, an up- and-coming tool for computer programmers, alerted several customers about a change in company policy. It said they were no longer allowed to use Cursor on more than just one computer. In angry posts to internet message boards, the customers complained. Some canceled their Cursor accounts. And some got even angrier when they realized what had happened: The A.I. bot had announced a policy change that did not exist. "We have no such policy. You're of course free to use Cursor on multiple machines," the company's chief executive and co-founder, Michael Truell, wrote in a Reddit post. "Unfortunately, this is an incorrect response from a front-line A.I. support bot." --- "When you know something say 'I know this.' When you don't know say 'I don't know.' Such is 'to know'." - "The Analects of Confucius" Sometimes the deceit involves weak journalism, not LLM slop. Consider the news article "Botnet Made Up Of 7,000 End-Of-Life Routers Taken Down", which has just_been_published_in_a_legitimate_site. An associate explains that "this is a cost caused by the OSI, which allows licensing to be violated with impunity. If the routers were license compliant this would be less of an issue or maybe none at all, especially if vendors complied with either the Linux license or OpenWRT's license. A great many proprietary routers run stolen variants of OpenWRT, nearly all the rest run some other embedded Linux. tldr; the OSI is complicit." We'll resume the OSI series later this weekend. We just waited for the controversy to calm down some more because we open up more scandals or jars of worms. OSI coverage in Techrights might go on and on till August; we're in no particular hurry and we have plenty more to show. █ * Links_10/05/2025:_WW2_Revisionism,_Further_Tit-for-tat_in_India-Pakistan Conflict * Control_Your_Systems,_Control_All_Your_Data ⠀⠀⠀⠩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢩⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡉⠉⠝⠀⠀⢠⣄⠀⠀⢩⣯⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠄⣾⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠉⣽⠃⠀⠀⠛⢠⣴⣶⠆⠘⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⣴⣿⣁⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣀⡀⠈⢱⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣾⣝⢁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣵⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣶⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡛⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣝⢿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⠁⠈⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣄⠀⠀⠅⠀⢠⢴⣟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠂⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠠⠠⠸⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠉⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⣽⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠁⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢦⡂⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⠝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⠴⢲⣤⡆⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣴⣷⠁⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⣸⢿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⠙⡿⠁⠀⠀⠻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣰⣿⣶⣶⠖⠉⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣿⡟⠂ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⢼⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⣾⣿⣷⡀⣠⣴⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣆⣤⣤⣬⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣟⠙⡉⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠄⢤⠀⠀⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠉⡿⠾⢷⣿⣶⣅⣀⣄⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡏ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠄⠀⠄⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢀⠴⠀⠈⠻⠇⠈⡁⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⠉⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡰⠀⣢⣿⡟⠙⢲⣿⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠿⠑⠛⣛⠿⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣰⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠄⠀⠀⠀⠤⠿⠆⢰⢿⣿⣿⣰⣿⣛⠙⠉⠁⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠭⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠿⣷⠟⢩⣿⣿⡏⠙⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡞⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣷⡿⠛⠿⣿⣿⢀⡶⠀⡷⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣟⣛⣲⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣠⣤⡄⠴⠘⣿⡇⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⡉⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⡟⠓⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡟⣻⣿⣿⢺⢳⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠻⣿⣿⣶⠈⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣟⣿⣿⡟⣀⠘⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢻⡅⠽⣿⠓⢈⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠀⠀⢸⡆⠀⠀⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠸⠁⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣴⣶⠶⠿⠛⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⣿⣿⠋⠉⠀⠀⠐⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢘⣆⢀⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡄⢤⣾⠀⢠⠤⣤⢼⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣶⣤⣼⣿⣮⣥⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣇⣴⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣧⡀⠹⢿⣿⠲⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠿⠸⠿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡿⠁⠀⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢿⣦⣺⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠻⢛⡛⢉⣬⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠉⠀⠸⢯⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠛⢲⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀ ⠀⢀⣴⣶⣆⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠲⠶⠂⠀⠀⠹⢿⣧⣰⣾⣷⣦⣤⡤⠶⢦⣽⣿⣿⡟⠟⠳⣄ ⠔⢚⣻⣿⣋⣭⠝⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠈⢀⣀⢀⠉⠈⢉⡥⢄⠤⣰⡦⣈⣻⣟⡿⠶⠿⣿ ⠀⣬⣵⣿⣿⣿⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣀⣈⣡⣶⡆⠀⠁⠙⠿⡦⣿⣟⣻⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣯⡿⣻⣿⠀⠛ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣶⣦⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠋⠀⠀⠉⠁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣧⠀ ⠟⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠿⠿⠋⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣴⣦⣤⣄⣀⡀⡉⠉⠛⠛⠙⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠁⠄⠋⠐⠋⠉⡰⢠⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣼⠛⠟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⣢⣶⣤⣐⠀⠟⠁⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠛⠷⣨⣩⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠔⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣖⡋⠻⠟⠻⣥⣵⣾⣧ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣯⣭⣻⣿⣿⣭⣭⣍⣫⣭⣿⣿⣿⣻⣍⣍⣭⣯⣽⣯⣝⣽⣿⣿⣟⣯⣭⣯⣩⣍⣭⣻⣽⣿⣿⣭⣯⣫⣍⣿⣯⣩⣝⣿⣽⣿⣿⣯⣭ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠂⠘⠀⠂⣐⣀⡆⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠽⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢛⡟⣟⡿⠻⣟⠛⣟⣿⣻⠻⢿⠟⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣻⣙⣻⣙⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣩⣛⣛⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⡀⢀⣀⡀⢤⣀⠀⢀⣠⡄⡀⣄⣀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⠶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠔⠲⠒⠀⠀⠆⠂⠒⠶⠶⠐⠐⠀⠂⠀⠀⠂⠄⠲⠶⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠒⠲⠐⠲⠄⠀⠰⠠⠰⠒⠒⠲⠆⠀⠀⠀⠤⠆⠀⠂⠀⠀⠒⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢙⢿⢛⠟⣛⢹⡛⣿⠙⣽⣛⡟⡛⠻⠛⠟⡛⡝⢻⡟⣭⢛⡛⡻⠛⢛⢫⣽⢛⠿⡛⡿⣻⠻⠻⣿⠹⠋⡟⢻⠙⠿⢻⠛⣟⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣶⣶⡿⣾⣷⡿⣾⢾⢶⠷⣷⡾⣶⣶⣷⢷⣾⣿⣶⣿⠾⢶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣿⣾⣶⡶⣿⣶⣷⡷⣾⣾⢶⣷⣶⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣸⢱⣏⡎⣰⣳⣉⣆⣵⣽⣆⣿⣞⣞⣎⣇⣇⣾⣿⣎⣈⣮⣟⣌⣿⣨⣍⣮⣳⣱⣮⣇⣿⣇⣽⣜⣿⣰⣱⣹⣿⣧⣡⣹⣸⣇⣇⣺⣱⣡⣉⣬⣞⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⣿⢿⡟⢻⣿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡟⡛⡟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣼⣤⣥⣵⣽⣧⣤⣿⣼⣿⣧⣼⣬⣷⣥⣯⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠙⢿⣿⠿⡿⢿⣷⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠐⠈⢉⢍⢉⡉⢉⢁⠂⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢰⣿⡿⠋⠀⢀⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢦⡀⠀⠙⠢⡈⣲⢹⣿⣿⣶⣿⡇⠉⠀⠀⠔⠀⠀⠀⠉⠂⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠁⢹⣿⡇⣸⣿⢸⠏⠠⠀⣴⣿⣿⢟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡹⣄⠀⠀⣠⣿⡸⣧⢻⣿⣿⣷⢆⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡇⣿⢶⢸⣷⣤⡿⣫⣴⣿⣭⢥⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠫⡻⣿⣮⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⣿⣿⠗⣺⣷⡄⠀⠄⠀⢀⣤⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⡇⢻⣿⡇⡇⣷⣟⡿⡫⣪⡭⠭⠭⣭⠍⡿⠁⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⡉⠉⣭⡍⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠮⢻⡿⠛⠛⠿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⡅⠘⠿⠿⢂⣴⡾⠚⠛⠳⣶⣦⡒⠿⠟⠃⢸⣿⠀⢀⣶⣶⣮⣾⣿⡇⡄⠀⡏⠁⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠁⠀⢹⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠐⢆⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⢿⣤⠀⣴⠿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠃⠀⠓⢶⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠾⠏⠩⠍⣭⠩⣍⣑⣓⠃⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⣰⡝⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠟⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢮⢻⡇⠀⠀⠔⡂⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⢦⣄⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠐⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣀⠠⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠺⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠚⡟⣿⣶⣏⣿⠑⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠟⠻⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠘⠅⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣻⣦⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 969 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/One_is_Simply_Doomed_to_Fail_When_Working_for_Violent_Men_From_.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/One_is_Simply_Doomed_to_Fail_When_Working_for_Violent_Men_From_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ One is Simply Doomed to Fail When Working for Violent Men From Microsoft and Attacking Women as Well as People Who Merely Expose Crimes or Report Real Crimes⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 10, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇WHEN_THE_STRINGS_ARE_DRIVEN_BY_ANGER_AND_HATRED!!!!⦈_ Related: Illuminating_Injustice_is_Critical_When_Reckless_Microsofters_and_Law Firms_Try_to_Silence_Reporters_of_Violence_Against_Women 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Puppet_Master_and_BRETT_WILSON_LLP⦈_ Having written about patents and patent lawyers (or lawsuits) for over 20 years, I tend to know their "soft spots" and why they're stigmatised as a public nuisance, menace, obstruction etc. It only takes a few people like Ray Niro to make them all (collectively) seem like unscrupulous villains. Nowadays the world's biggest patent offices aren't run properly; they just try to "print money" at the expense of scientists and - by extension - the "middle class" (what's left of it). In many cases, patents are just "attack dogs" of oligarchs (individuals) and monopolies (companies); they amass them in "portfolios" and unleash them like pack of wolves at rivals, sometimes via proxies. They know exactly why they're doing this and what they strive to accomplish. Imagine saying to people that you "practice law" or "exercise the law" when what happens in practice is the exact opposite because all you do is attack people who expose and oppose people who actually break the law (e.g. Dan Neidle exposing tax fraud, only to be SLAPPed for it [1, 2, 3]). Last night we found out that the person who attacked Dan Neidle, who targeted my_wife, and who forged_an_alliance_against_yours_truly_with_a_serial_strangler from_Microsoft (in_another_continent where media_is_besieged!) is most likely "moving on". They save face or keep_up_appearances by being very vague about it; but it certainly looks like they have just sacked the Microsofters' lawyer or he quit in disgust or handed in his notice (so his official "last day", after handing over some sloppy information, may be imminent). They're no longer signing their letters with a name (using generic names and pen strokes) and they_repeatedly_refuse_to_talk_about_the_funding, e.g. Microsoft (for_sure_a lot_of_the_money_they_got_is_Microsoft_salaries). I already noticed something was amiss back in December or January. It also looks like their law firm, which focuses on media (SLAPPs and phony GDPR claims), will soon have no suits and no officers to speak of. Maybe it'll lose_its_licence; staff won't have the patience and tolerance for the evil thing they're doing. Even a recent graduate, who works as a paralegal, would be wise enough to realise that it sucks to be a woman who helps greedy men attack women, especially to cover_up strangulation (which can result in death). As pointed out yesterday, law firms tell us (NGOs watch this closely, as they did_others_before_us) that what the Microsofters did with this lawyer is worse than inherently unethical; what they did was likely illegal, not just unethical and in breach of the professional conduct/standards. They very clearly crossed boundaries and someone who only had a lawyer's licence since 2020 (after COVID-19 had broken out) is at risk of losing it. To be very_clear, this isn't about me denying access to a lawyer for very bad people, such as suspected murderers. This is a lot worse than choosing to work for criminals as lawyers ("reputation management", a.k.a. laundering), e.g. trying to lessen their sentence after some crime happened. This is a case of misusing a law degree - bypassing_facts and_basic_judgement - to actively help dangerous people or criminals silence those_who_talk_about_the_crime to lessen awareness and maybe help avoid capture/investigation/prosecution. In that sense, via 'mere' SLAPP, it's more like becoming "partner in crime" (suppressing_victims, whistleblowers, investigators etc.)... hardly the same thing as advocating/pleading for someone's innocence. This_is_extortion. There's a big difference between helping someone get away with crimes (in other words, participation) and acting as a voice for due process purposes. What happened this year and last year merits many more in-depth articles. It goes beyond the thresholds/remits of a law firm and lawyers, too. There's a barrister here and choosing the exact same "Junior" as Barrister matters a lot. The SLAPPs are inseparable (also using similar templates to throw poo at the wall, hoping that something might stick or that a Defence will cost more money, due to time spent) is highly problematic. Those people play with fire, enjoying money from Microsoft, but they might end up with burned hands. Remember that nobody ever survived any kind of partnership with Microsoft. Microsoft is just a user. SLAPPing critics of Microsoft using phonebook-sized piles of paper (needless length, disproportionate to alleged issue; it has been dubbed 'paper terrorism'; some say_"legal_terrorism") is a heavy-handed approach to impose a settlement, even agreed upon by innocent parties, so it isn't about justice, it is a form of extortion like we covered_6_years_ago (Eric Lundgren*). It's a form of misconduct, like throwing 100 pages of claims at people whom you know lack the means, then boasting about the depths of one's pockets. This is what they did to Aaron Swartz to cost him a lot of money (Prof. Lessig said Aaron's parents would likely need to sell the house) as 'revenge' for protesting (in Demand_Progress) what was previously done to him. At the end the prosecutor ended up killing Swartz [1, 2]. He and others then came under investigation for it; their career got ruined for it. So let this be a reminder: just because you have some diploma or college degree does not mean you legally get to bully women. Those who did things completely unrelated to law (with a degree in English, not law!) and got compensated with a fancy job title deserve to be scrutinised by the authorities here (it's already underway). A day after we published this_long_article_about_GNOME (it went "viral") high-level_people_in_GNOME_blew_the_whistle. We'll revisit this in_the_distant_future. The prospects for belated accountability are encouraging, even_compensation. The chain of money (and command) is shallow enough for anyone to see. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇BRETT_WILSON_LLP_Puppet_hierachy⦈_ As_we_explained_yesterday, running away (like_Sheela_Zemlin) from a company does not exempt one from accountability, even a subpoena (or equivalent). We're talking here about a_rapidly_shrinking_firm (the site has a skeleton_crew, almost all companies do this for perceived stability and wellbeing), job title advertised as vacant (matching only one person), there's a demonstrable_lack_of money_in_the_bank (e.g. for salaries), and no media lawsuits this year (on either side). This person has not been long in this firm or in this occupation (seems like he was rewarded with fancy job titles, not money - that's a typical symptom of lousy tech jobs too) and he received a lawyer's licence after being a clerk, and that was only a few years ago. People who want_a_cheap_stunt_and/or_"court"_as_"PR_spectacle"_for_revenge,_not law will not be respected by Judges. So far two Judges (called "Masters" here) separately and independently ruled in our favour because they_can_see_what's really_happening. There is backlash and demand_for_real_change. That change will come. I can devote decades of my life to work towards such change as it would benefit millions. It would enrich freedom of the press and ultimately benefit democracy. "Unfortunately," a friend told me, "it is the staff who are the problem, if they are allowed to practice law instead of pivoting to flipping burgers**, then they bring their values and behavior with them to the new job." I saw bosses like these in Sirius_Open_Source. Absolutely no qualifications, skills, experience or basic comprehension of what the company was doing. Compensated with a fancy job title (which they didn't deserve, earned by blind loyalty to a crook who had_engaged_in_embezzlement, then attempted_to_cover_it up), they only ever bullied people like an XL_Bully. It just caused many valued colleagues to resign. █ _________ * Mr. Lundgren, whom we spoke a lot to back then, was recycling machines or old PCs (relevant right now due to TPM and Vista 11 amid "end_of_10"). ** There's nothing wrong with it; I did that as a teenager at Burger King. But do not let people who lack qualifications and integrity misuse a_SLAPP_weapon; they're likely to bully people "for giggles" or whatever; it harms everybody. It's not_funny_at_all. * The_Tariffs_Are_Accelerating_Microsoft's_Decline_in_China * next ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣯⣏⣑⡁⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣯⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡄⠐⢰⢐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠟⣶⡆⡀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣛⢀⢠⡜⢀⡇⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠁⠁⠰⠀⠀⢀⡀⣿⠤⢸⣚⣿⡇⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢘⣶⣦⣿⣰⣾⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡗⣠⡄⠘⢛⣻⣿⡇⠀⠀⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣶⣿⣟⣛⡺⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣮⣉⢉⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣼⣿⣧⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⡄⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣶⣤⣴⣶⣴⠆⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠙⢢⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠝⡿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⡀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠻⣿⡿⢿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣷⠸⣾⣿⣿⣻⣭⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠁⢠⣴⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⠿⠟⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡸⠐⠸⣿⣷⣿⠯⢍⡿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠈⢢⠑⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣶⡇⢠⣾⣧⡄⣰⣤⠣⢃⢟⢛⡏⠘⢀⣹⢺⣿⣿⣿⡈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠈⢧⢱⡀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢀⣾⣿⣿⢡⣿⠃⢀⣾⣿⣿⡿⠰⣿⠟⢸⣿⡿⠛⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⢧⡳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣟⡁⠀⢐⣿⣿⣧⣾⠇⢀⣾⣻⠃⡉⠀⠀⠘⠑⠘⠛⠀⠀⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣷⣄⠈⢇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡋⢱⣤⣷⣿⡁⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠸⣿⡋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢉⡿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣮⣏⠇⣠⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠆⠀⡀⣁⣘⣛⣟⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣧⠻⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢰⣿⣿⣿⡇⢾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⢿⠿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣦⡶⠖⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠅⢻⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠈⣷⡄⠈⢻⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⡿⢿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣄⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⠀ ⡾⠟⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠈⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⢤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⢛⣋⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⢛⣁⢩⣴⣶⣾⡿⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢉⣭⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⠋⠀⣤⣄⣀⣀⣠⣤⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢸⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⢢⣈⣹⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⢀⣾⣷⣬⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣉⣹⣿⣿⣇⣠⣴⡿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡤⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠙⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡏⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢹⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡞⠁⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⡏⢰⡞⢺⠀⡘⠃⡇⢰⡦⢸⠀⠘⢁⠘⡇⢐⣺⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣶⡄⠀⠀⢤⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣤⣉⣼⣤⣷⣤⣷⣌⣡⣼⣤⣧⣼⣤⣧⣬⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠀⠿⠿⣆⠀⠀⠹⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⡏⠀⠠⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣻⠏⠀⠀⣿⣶⡤⠶⣶⣤⣶⣿⠀⠀⠰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⡿⠀⠀⢰⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣇⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠿⢿⡧⠉⠠⠬⡄⠀⣀⠙⠧⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠋⠀⠀⢀⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠛⠳⠖⠀⠀⠤⠴⣄⠈⠳⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣴⣶⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣦⠀⠀⠘⣶⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠁⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢛⣻⠿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠐⣼⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠃⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣵⢾⣿⣿⣿⣾⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠈⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⢉⠉⠛⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣷⢌⠻⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣇⠀⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣶⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣦⣄⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣆⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡈⠋⠀⠃⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⢀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣼⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣲⠤⢶⣤⠀⠀⠉⠉⢀⣠⣨⣉⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣁⠀⣠⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⢠⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠛⠉⠀⠀⡤⢤⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠤⠚⠋⣀⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣀⠀⠈⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣀⣈⣿⠀⠘⠛⠛⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠟⠋⠁⠈⠉⠉⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⠀⣶⠇⡆⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢸⡟⣉⣉⣤⣤⣍⣀⣁⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1243 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 10, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Vatican_Carvings⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ Monthly_News_–_April_2025⠀⇛ Many thanks to our sponsors and to all of you who support the project with your donations ⚓ New⠀⇛ 2. ⚓ Software_Leftovers⠀⇛ Some picks and coverage of releases 3. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ half a dozen howtos 4. ⚓ GNU/Linux_Leftovers⠀⇛ GNU/Linux and more 5. ⚓ Open_Hardware:_Arduino,_ESP32,_and_More⠀⇛ Modding and more 6. ⚓ Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software_Leftovers⠀⇛ FOSS leftovers 7. ⚓ Fedora_/_Red_Hat:_Automation,_Adrian_Bridgwater_Still_Running_PR 'Plants'_for_Red_Hat_and_Others,_Some_New_HowTos⠀⇛ Red Hat leftovers 8. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛ Security related picks 9. ⚓ Istio_1.26.0_Released⠀⇛ new, now out 10. ⚓ BSD:_FreeBSD,_NetBSD,_and_More⠀⇛ Some BSD leftovers 11. ⚓ PostgreSQL_18_Beta_1_and_Moreon_Databases⠀⇛ focus on PostgreSQL 12. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ Development related picks 13. ⚓ Calibre_8.4_Open-Source_Ebook_Manager_Improves_KEPUB_Output,_Fixes Bugs⠀⇛ Calibre 8.4 was released today by developer Kovid Goyal as yet another maintenance update to the Calibre 8.x series of this open-source, cross-platform, and free ebook management software for Linux, macOS, and Windows. 14. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ A deleted blog post just revealed Google's next big move for Android 15. ⚓ Calibre_8.4_E-book_Manager_Brings_KEPUB_Enhancements⠀⇛ Calibre 8.4 adds improved KEPUB output for better text justification on Kobo 16. ⚓ Windows_TCO_and_Security_Leftovers⠀⇛ security news 17. ⚓ Easily_Toggle_Ubuntu’s_New_Wellbeing_Reminders_On/Off⠀⇛ The Wellbeing controls available in Ubuntu 25.04 make it easy to get periodic prompts to move your butt or look away from your screen 18. ⚓ Best_Free_and_Open_Source_Software,_and_many_more⠀⇛ We recommend the best free and open source alternatives 19. ⚓ Whonix_is_an_anonymous_operating_system_that_runs_like_an_app⠀⇛ Whonix is a free and open-source desktop operating system (OS) that is specifically designed for advanced security and privacy 20. ⚓ 5_surprisingly_productive_things_you_can_do_with_the_Linux_terminal⠀⇛ If you want to make Linux as productive an environment as possible 21. ⚓ Audiocasts/Shows:_Cybershow,_BSD_Now,_and_More⠀⇛ 4 new audio/video episodes 22. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ mostly idroot 23. ⚓ Open_Hardware/Modding:_Raspberry_Pi,_Arduino,_and_More⠀⇛ Hardware picks 24. ⚓ Games:_Europa_Universalis_V,_Slitherine_Strategy_Bundle,_and_More⠀⇛ 9 picks from gamingonlinux.com 25. ⚓ Tux_Machines_Turns_21_Next_Month,_Two_New_Features_Added [original]⠀⇛ those pages are fully functional already 26. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Friday contains all the text. 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⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠈⠽⣻⡟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⣤⣄⣈⣛⣿⣉⣽⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⣤⢀⣠⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠒⢲⡦⠤⣤⠀⠁⠰⠿⣿⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠨⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠻⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣀⡤⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠧⣬⣟⠀⣻⠇⠂⠛⣿⣷⣬⠽⣆⡘⠂⢸⣃⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠻⢆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠋⠁⠀⢰⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⡿⣿⡿⡀⠀⠁⢀⣛⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⠀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡍⠀⠀⢠⡿⣿⠃⠉⠀⣠⣴⣯⠟⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠂⠈⠑⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢠⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⢻⠀⠀⡌⠀⡿⠀⠀⠠⠻⠟⠁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠉⠛⠓⠒⠐⠒⠐⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠄⣤⠙⠷⠀⣀⣀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠭⠭⠉⠉⠉⠟⠛⠹⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠲⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⣀⣀⡉⠁⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣄⣤⡀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠐⠒⠒⠒⠐⠒⠂ ⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⣿⡌⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⠤⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠴⠶⠿⠿⠾⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡏⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡶⠀⠠⡆ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣇⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠀⠀⣇ ⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣶⣾ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⡇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1540 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/The_Tariffs_Are_Accelerating_Microsoft_s_Decline_in_China.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/05/10/The_Tariffs_Are_Accelerating_Microsoft_s_Decline_in_China.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The Tariffs Are Accelerating Microsoft's Decline in China⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 10, 2025 Hours ago: HarmonyOS_replacing_Windows_in_China Last month: Chinese_OEMs_(and_World's_Largest)_Pave_a_Path_Out_of_Microsoft Windows Two months ago: Expect_GNU/Linux_to_Rise_Sharply_in_China Last year: Expect_Microsoft_Windows_to_Nosedive_in_China,_Just_Like_in_India The sister site will_be_21_very_soon. Back in 2004 few of us could envision high tensions with China and a "rift" this big, leading to a sharp split across "tech stacks". A few years ago Microsofters mocked the Chinese government for saying it would eliminate Microsoft within years. Some of them even spread mock 'news' about it. We still remember the ridicule and the strident scorn. Vista 7 is still_ubiquitous_in_China: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Desktop_Windows_Version_Market_Share_China⦈_ An abundance of machines that cannot run Vista 11, not just due to a lack of TPMs but also low capacity. Judging by the way things are going, there will be considerable adoption of GNU/Linux in years to come, China being one major contributing factor. The higher the tariffs, the more China will adopt its own products, both for hardware and software. "Absolutely," Ryan says in IRC. "Probably in the US too. Not just the Windows tax, but the fact that they INCREASED the requirements for Windows 11 which makes the computers more expensive, which means higher tariffs. So people will turn to smaller computers that are cheaper but run Linux okay. This seems to happen in every country where money is not abundant. And Trump's policies create that effect where money is not abundant and what you have doesn't buy much. These tariffs are rat poison for Microsoft's entire business. Because everything they need to sell gets more and more expensive. I wouldn't be surprised if Xbox starts puking up so many write-offs because of the tariffs that it gets lopped off. You raise that price enough for the hardware, accessories, games (which no longer have a production cost or tariffs because they're downloads), then eventually people just won't have games, or they'll do what I do and install retroarch and be happy with some emulators that even a Chromebook can handle. I mean, consider this. The 80s and 90s weren't MISERABLE and we had far less technology than we do today. We have more technology now than at any point in history, and life has gotten completely miserable, partly because of the technology. It's advanced, but that's part of the problem. It's advanced to the point where it makes hurting people badly with it, not only possible, but very cheap to do. People who develop the things that cause this to happen should be ashamed of themselves. Too ashamed to brag about it, certainly. I really can't find a reason to care when Facebook, Microsoft, Apple, Netflix, all these companies, have mass layoffs to hide the fact that it's not going so well internally. The better they do, the worse life gets. We got along fine when almost nobody even had a computer in the house. People couldn't ignore their neighbors and radicalize on porn and Fox News. When people started getting the Internet in their home it wasn't that bad, because the early adopters of things tend to be smarter people. Then it becomes available to the masses, and they figure out how to make everything much worse. I miss 20 years ago, you know, when there were no smartphones. We didn't need them. We still don't need them, there were smartphones 20 years ago. Not like the ones now. If you had one it was probably a Blackberry. They tried to hold on by porting an Android compatibility layer to Blackberry OS. But it didn't work." China has its own operating systems for mobile devices, but Android_still dominates. █ * Control_Your_Systems,_Control_All_Your_Data * One_is_Simply_Doomed_to_Fail_When_Working_for_Violent_Men_From_Microsoft and_Attacking_Women_as_Well_as_People_Who_Merely_Expose_Crimes_or_Report Real_Crimes ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⢿⡿⢿⡿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠤⠀⠒⠈⢁⡀⠰⠦⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣦⡥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠃⠁⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⣀⢀⡀⣀⢀⡀⢀⠀⡀⢀⣠⠄⡒⣈⣀⣄⡤⡒⠈⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⡼⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⢠⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣾⣿⡿⠛⠻⣿⣿⡟⠀⠿⠹⠽⠿⠽⣝⠯⣾⠽⠿⠾⢿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡲⠖⠃⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠋⠉⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠈⢍⣀⣒⣠ ⠀⠀⢻⣿⣷⣤⣾⣿⡟⠃⠀⢏⡤⡶⣗⢵⢾⡫⢦⣶⡖⠮⣶⣕⠲⠔⠒⠈⠉⠀⠲⢤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠴⠊⠁⠀⠀⠐⠻⠬⠅⠒⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠰⡆⢉⣀⠀⠀⢰⡍⠹⢉⣀⣠⣀⠀⠀⠑⠛⠘ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣶⣧⣴⣬⣶⣾⣯⣧⣵⣽⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣷⣽⣿⣽⣿⣶⣮⣯⣷⢷⣾⣧⣧⣾⣿⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1657 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 10/05/2025: Germany Considers Smartphone Ban in Schools, Right to Repair Bills⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 10, 2025, updated May 10, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Graffiti_art_at_work⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Career/Education o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Entrapment_(Microsoft_GitHub) o Security # Privacy/Surveillance # Confidentiality o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM) o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Trademarks # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Lou Plummer ☛ Tiny_Little_Acts_of_Resistance⠀⇛ As a certified, card carrying, paid up member of the resistance, my days are spent with an eye towards doing something, anything to retain my sanity in a world seemingly going mad. I am always on the lookout for whatever I can do to bolster my faith in humanity and to connect with those who feel much the same way about the world as I do. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-05-02_[Older]_Who_gets_to_be_called an_astronaut?_Private_space_travel_has_reignited_debate_over use_of_prestigious_title⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-05-02_[Older]_How_dogs_and_cats_are evolving_to_look_alike_and_why_it’s_humans’_fault_–_new research⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-05-08_[Older]_Chinese_research isn’t_taken_as_seriously_as_papers_from_elsewhere_–_my_new study⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-05-07_[Older]_Bronze-age_Britain traded_tin_with_the_Mediterranean,_shows_new_study_–_settling a_two-century_debate⠀⇛ # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ NSF_announces_RIF_plans,_in-person policy_and_equity_division_elimination_in_staff_memo⠀⇛ Details of the agency’s workforce reduction plans come after its termination of hundreds of grants that don’t align with President Donald Trump’s policies, such as those that included diversity, equity and inclusion activities. Amid those actions, Sethuraman Panchanathan resigned his position as NSF’s director. Panchanathan had been appointed by Trump during the president’s first term. # ⚓ Harvard University ☛ Know_how_those_tech_moguls_want_us_to go_to_Mars?_Ignore_them.⠀⇛ Astrophysicist says they may have more money than you, but they don’t know anything more about future than anyone else # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Inside_the_Bloodbath_at_the_NIH⠀⇛ Just a little over 100 days later, it is clear that Russell Vought was just getting started on dismantling biomedical research in the United States. The NIH, when Vought gets through with it, will be a shell of its former self. It’s clear that for the Voughts, gratitude or even any sense of Christian charity is trumped by political sadism. “We want the bureaucrats to be traumatically affected,” Vought said in private talks, recorded on video in 2023 and 2024, and uncovered by ProPublica and Documented, “When they wake up in the morning, we want them to not want to go to work, because they are increasingly viewed as the villains. We want their funding to be shut down.… We want to put them in trauma.” Vought outlined his plans in Project 2025 and is clearly the brains behind many of the savage attacks on the public sector in the US, including the NIH. But who are his foot soldiers? Who is doing the dirty business at the agency level? While Elon Musk and Robert F. Kennedy Jr. are the chaos agents in chief, useful idiots for turbo-charging Vought’s vision, who is inside a place like the NIH, who is doing the day-to-day work in the destruction of our nation’s biomedical research infrastructure? To put it bluntly, who is responsible? o § Career/Education⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Germany_considers smartphone_ban_in_schools⠀⇛ # ⚓ Kansas Reflector ☛ Kansas_families_and_kids_will_pay_the real_cost_of_gutting_the_U.S._Department_of_Education⠀⇛ Perhaps the most devastating move is the gutting of the Institute for Education Sciences and its statistical branch, the National Center for Education Statistics — the backbone of education research in this country. These agencies don’t deal in politics; they deal in facts. They provide data on which states have the highest testing scores on our only national test. They fund research on trends in student outcomes, understanding which innovations work with struggling readers and which do not, and how our bilingual students fare after they exit an English learning program. Without them, education policy will be based on guesswork instead of evidence. # ⚓ ARRL ☛ Johns_Hopkins_University_to_Hold_ARRL_Teachers Institute⠀⇛ A session of the ARRL Teachers Institute on Wireless Technology (TI) is being hosted this summer by the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Lab in Laurel, Maryland. This marks the first time a major research university has hosted the ARRL program. # ⚓ Sean Goedecke ☛ How_projects_fail_at_large_tech_companies_| sean_goedecke⠀⇛ How do projects fail at large tech companies? As I’ve said many times, failure means executives aren’t happy with how the project turned out. At healthy companies, that typically means that a sensible engineer wouldn’t be happy either, because the project didn’t work or users hated it. But what actually causes the projects to fail? I’ve seen a lot of projects go wrong - both up close and at a distance - in the last ten years. Here are the main reasons why. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-02_[Older]_Red_Bull's_plans_spark water_scarcity_fears_near_Berlin⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-02_[Older]_Nigeria:_Autistic teenager_sets_world_painting_record⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Being_outdoorsy indoors:_How_Slow_TV_brings_us_closer_to_nature⠀⇛ # ⚓ EcoWatch ☛ Living_Near_Golf_Courses_Linked_to_Higher Parkinson's_Disease_Risk,_Possibly_From_Pesticide_Exposure⠀⇛ Researchers determined that living within one mile of a golf course posed the greatest risks, with a 126% increase in chance of developing Parkinson’s disease compared to people living six or more miles from a golf course. Anyone living within three miles of the golf course also had elevated risks of developing the disease, but the risk became less notable after three miles. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ Cyble Inc ☛ Ubiquity_UniFi_Protect_Flaws:_CVE-2025-23123 Patch_Urged⠀⇛ The more severe of the two issues, CVE-2025-23123, affects UniFi Protect Cameras running firmware version 4.75.43 and earlier. This vulnerability allows a remote attacker with internal network access to trigger a heap-based buffer overflow, enabling the execution of arbitrary code. The flaw is classified as a Remote Code Execution (RCE) threat and poses cybersecurity risks for enterprise environments. # ⚓ The Record ☛ Three_Russians,_one_Kazakhstani_charged_in takedown_of_Anyproxy_and_5socks_botnets_|_The_Record_from Recorded_Future_News⠀⇛ The four created the botnets by infecting older- model wireless internet routers in the U.S. and abroad. A malware campaign allowed the men to reconfigure the routers and offer them for sale as proxy servers through the Anyproxy and 5socks sites. The 5socks.net website offered more than 7,000 proxies for sale and allowed users to pay monthly fees of up to $110 for access. # ⚓ Cyble Inc ☛ Botnet_Made_Up_Of_7,000_End-Of-Life_Routers Taken_Down⠀⇛ The U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) announcement came two days after an FBI alert warning about the Anyproxy.net and 5socks.net botnets and urging users to replace vulnerable [Internet] routers or disable remote administration. # ⚓ Bitdefender ☛ [Crackers]_hit_deportation_airline_GlobalX, leak_flight_manifests,_and_leave_an_unsubtle_message_for "Donnie"_Trump⠀⇛ According to the anonymous hacker. The data was accessed after they found a GlobalX developer's token and used it to uncover access and secret keys for the firm's AWS buckets. In addition to exfiltrating data and defacing the website, the hacker says that they were also able to send internal messages to pilots via a flight ops tool, and even access the company's GitHub. # ⚓ Howard Oakley ☛ What_is_Quality_of_Service,_and_how_does_it matter?_–_The_Eclectic_Light_Company⠀⇛ In computing, the term Quality of Service is widely used to refer to communication and network performance, but for Macs it has another more significant meaning, as the property that determines the performance of each thread run on your Mac, most importantly in Apple silicon chips. # § Artificial Intelligence (AI) / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾ # ⚓ Hindustan Times ☛ Europe_sets_the_rules,_India_writes the_code⠀⇛ It’s called the EU AI Act. Very simply put: it tells companies what kinds of AI are okay, what kinds are risky, and what rules they need to follow before launching anything new in the European market. Already in force since six months, the next part of the Act will start to get implemented beginning next month. That may still sound like someone else’s problem. But here’s the twist. A lot of the AI used by companies in Europe is built in India. By Indian engineers. Working in Indian offices. Writing code that now needs to pass Europe’s toughest rules. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Deranged_Video_Shows_AI_Job_Recruiter Absolutely_Losing_It_During_an_Interview⠀⇛ The incident — and the way it affected the young woman who endured it — is a startling example not only of where America's abysmal labor market is at, but also of how ill- conceived this sort of AI "outsourcing" has become. # ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ Shocked_to_hear_‘prompt_engineer’_is not_a_real_job⠀⇛ “Prompt engineer” is out. The new titles are “AI trainer,” “AI data specialist” or “AI security specialist.” You might think those are just “trainer,” “data specialist” or “security specialist” but you also have to put up with your boss thinking the chatbot does anything. “Prompt engineer” was a promotional claim for chatbots that no-one could verify. Every scam needs one. # § Social Control Media⠀➾ # ⚓ BoingBoing ☛ Latest_idiotic_social_media_trend_has kids_setting_their_laptops_on_fire⠀⇛ Pulling the fire alarm to get out of class has been replaced by setting actual fires. Students are setting their Chromebooks on fire while participating in a viral TikTok trend. Schools across Connecticut have had to evacuate due to the smoke and fire caused by students inserting conductive objects like graphite pencil leads or paperclips into the USB ports of their Chromebooks. # ⚓ Manton Reece ☛ On_moving_to_Micro.blog⠀⇛ In the end, Kev’s post is also a testament to the work the Mastodon team has done on account portability. You can easily imagine a future where it will be fairly normal to switch between Micro.blog, Mastodon, Ghost, and WordPress, with your identity and content intact. And that means each platform can lean into what makes it unique. o § Entrapment (Microsoft GitHub)⠀➾ # ⚓ James G ☛ Extending_my_edit_web_page_bookmarklet⠀⇛ I have a bookmarklet called “Edit” which, when clicked, takes me to the editing page of GitHub that corresponds to the page on my website that I am viewing. o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ GDPRhub ☛ 2025-05-08_[Older]_DPC_(Ireland)_-_TikTok⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-02_[Older]_TikTok_faces_€530 million_EU_fine_over_China_data_transfers⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-04_[Older]_Cheeto Mussolini_Says_Would_Extend_TikTok_Deadline_if_There_Is Still_No_Deal⠀⇛ # ⚓ EFF ☛ How_Signal,_WhatsApp,_Apple,_and_Google_Handle Encrypted_Chat_Backups⠀⇛ What happens after the messages are sent and received is entirely up to the sender and receiver. If you’re having a conversation with someone, you may choose to screenshot that conversation and save that screenshot to your computer’s desktop or phone’s camera roll. You might choose to back up your chat history, either to your personal computer or maybe even to cloud storage (services like Google Drive or iCloud, or to servers run by the application developer). # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ Airlines_Are_Selling_Your_Data_to ICE⠀⇛ A massive aviation industry clearinghouse that processes data for twelve billion passenger flights per year is selling that information to the Trump administration amid the White House’s new immigration crackdown, according to documents reviewed by the Lever. The data — including “full flight itineraries, passenger name records, and financial details, which are otherwise difficult or impossible to obtain” for past and future flights — is fed into a secretive government intelligence operation called the Travel Intelligence Program and provided to Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and other federal agencies, records reveal. # ⚓ Cyble Inc ☛ Google_Search_And_Chrome_Get_Smarter_At Spotting_Scams⠀⇛ Google has released new details on how artificial intelligence (AI) is being used across its platforms to combat a growing wave of online scams. In its latest Fighting Scams in Search report, the company outlines AI- powered systems that are already blocking hundreds of millions of harmful results daily and previews further enhancements being rolled out across Google Search, Chrome, and Android. # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Well,_Well,_Well:_Meta_to_Add_Facial Recognition_To_Glasses_After_All⠀⇛ On Wednesday, The Information reported that Meta is working on facial recognition for the company’s Ray-Ban glasses. This sort of technology—combining facial recognition with a camera feed—is something that big tech including Meta has been able to technically pull off, but has previously decided to not release. There are serious, inherent risks with the idea of anyone being able to instantly know the real identity of anyone who just happens to walk past their camera feed, be that in a pair of glasses or other sort of camera. # ⚓ Wired ☛ US_Customs_and_Border_Protection_Plans_to Photograph_Everyone_Exiting_the_US_by_Car⠀⇛ United States Customs and Border Protection plans to log every person leaving the country by vehicle by taking photos at border crossings of every passenger and matching their faces to their passports, visas, or travel documents, WIRED has learned. # § Confidentiality⠀➾ # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ Quantum_computers_could_crack_the security_codes_used_by_satellites⠀⇛ Quantum computers are not just faster versions of today’s computers. They work in a completely different way, using the peculiar rules of quantum physics. While they have not yet reached their full capabilities, quantum computers are expected to be game changing provided that the technological hurdles can be overcome. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Doctors_Without_Borders hospital_bombed_in_South_Sudan⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Gabon_ex-junta_chief Brice_Oligui_Nguema_becomes_president⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Greece:_Woman_dies after_device_explodes_in_her_hands⠀⇛ # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ Brazil’s_President_Confronts_a_Changing World⠀⇛ Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva on Convicted Felon, Putin, and a collapsing global order. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_US_criticizes_Germany for_labeling_AfD_'extremist'⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_India_bans_imports_from Pakistan_over_Pahalgam_attack⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_India:_Six_killed, dozens_injured_in_Goa_temple_stampede⠀⇛ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ This_DOGE_[sic]_Operative_Got_a_Huge_Surprise Once_He_Was_Actually_Inside_the_Government⠀⇛ In an interview with Fast Company, tech founder Sahil Lavingia was candid about his experience working for the billionaire's Department [sic] of Government Efficiency (DOGE), which will continue its work despite Musk's rumored exit at the end of this month. # ⚓ Harvard University ☛ Era_of_U.S._dollar_may_be_winding down⠀⇛ It looks like the end of an era for the U.S. dollar. # ⚓ The Nation ☛ A_GOP_Scheme_to_Steal_a_North_Carolina_Supreme Court_Seat_Has_Been_Foiled⠀⇛ A Trump-appointed federal judge rejected a bizarre GOP attempt to disenfranchise voters after they cast their ballots. # ⚓ Wired ☛ Trump,_Cryptocurrency,_and_the_Real_Winners_and Losers⠀⇛ in the days before his inauguration, President Trump announced his own cryptocurrency, TRUMP coin, a move that could stand to make the Trump family significantly wealthier. And now, Trump has offered investors something else—access to him, when he recently announced he’ll hold a private dinner with the largest investors in TRUMP coin. In this week’s episode, we talk about Trump's venture into cryptocurrency and the giant web of ethical concerns it presents. # ⚓ New Eastern Europe ☛ “Russia_has_lost_sensitivity_to_death. Death_validates_it_now”⠀⇛ Interview with Andrey Makarevich on Putin’s fetish for May 9th, the death cult of Homo Putinus, and how Russia became a retro-state. Interviewer Vazha Tavberidze. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ 27_million_lives_lost_Meduza_takes_a_closer_look at_the_Soviet_Union’s_official_death_toll_in_World_War_II⠀⇛ Military historians typically look at “irrecoverable losses,” a concept used to assess the strength of the different parties involved at a particular stage in a given war. Irrecoverable losses include not only soldiers killed on the battlefield, but also those who died from injuries, went missing in action, were captured as prisoners of war, were discharged due to injury, or deserted. Irrecoverable losses can also be divided into combat and non-combat losses, with the latter including those who succumbed to illnesses or injuries, or died by suicide. However, this classification does not include civilians, even if they were killed during a battle. As such, irrecoverable losses don’t offer a complete picture of the scale of the damage caused by a war. To estimate the real “cost of war” in terms of human lives, researchers Bethany Lacine and Nils Petter Gleditsch suggest breaking down the statistics into three distinct categories: combatant deaths, battle deaths (including both soldiers and civilians), and war deaths (that is, all deaths caused by the war). # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Calls_For_30-Day_Cease- Fire_After_Ukraine_Accuses_Russia_Of_Breaking_Its_Own Truce⠀⇛ Ukraine's top diplomat dismissed a Russian- declared cease-fire as a "farce," accusing Moscow's forces of committing hundreds of violations along the entire front line on the first day of the 72-hour truce on May 8. # ⚓ Now_‘friends_of_steel’:_Pooh-tin_and_Putin_meet_in Moscow⠀⇛ Leaders of China and Russia seek a deeper partnership on eve of World War II anniversary. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China_vows_to_stand_with Russia_in_face_of_‘hegemonic_bullying,’_Pooh-tin_tells Putin⠀⇛ Beijing will stand with Moscow in the face of “hegemonic bullying”, Chinese President Pooh- tin Jinping told Russian leader Vladimir Putin during a visit to the Kremlin on Thursday. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Victory_Day:_A_show_of_strength_and alliances_by_Putin⠀⇛ For the 80th anniversary of Victory Day on May 9, Vladimir Putin invited world leaders to Moscow to showcase Russia's international alliances. Brazilian and Mongolian leaders emphasized the importance of multilateralism and global cooperation, underlining the need for peace and dialogue in a tense world. This event is particularly significant for Putin, as Russia faces increasing isolation due to the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_reiterates_call_for unconditional_30-day_Ukraine_ceasefire⠀⇛ US President The Insurrectionist on Thursday renewed calls for a 30-day unconditional ceasefire in Ukraine, pressing Russia to halt hostilities or face fresh sanctions. The appeal followed a phone call with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, as Convicted Felon seeks to position himself as a broker for peace amid growing frustration with both Kyiv and Moscow over the stalled conflict. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Putin_to_host_world_leaders_at_lavish_army parade_amid_Ukraine_war⠀⇛ Russian President Vladimir Putin will host a major Victory Day parade in Moscow on Friday, marking 80 years since Nazi Germany’s defeat. With over 20 foreign leaders attending, including China’s Pooh-tin Jinping, the Kremlin aims to showcase strength as its war in Ukraine continues. A holiday truce was announced. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Putin_and_Pooh-tin_Rebuke_U.S._and Vow_to_Strengthen_Ties⠀⇛ The two leaders, meeting in Moscow, rejected what they described as Washington’s attempt to contain them. They also hailed their friendship. # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-05-08_[Older]_As_Russia_rallies_the_troops to_mark_Victory_Day,_it's_using_the_past_to_try_to justify_its_war_on_Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-08_[Older]_Russia: Instrumentalizing_Soviets'_victory_over_Nazi_Germany⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-08_[Older]_Ukraine_updates: Russia's_temporary_ceasefire_begins⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-08_[Older]_Xi_in_Moscow: China's_role_in_Russia's_economic_survival⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-08_[Older]_Ukraine to_Host_Foreign_Ministers_to_Endorse_'Special_Tribunal' for_Russian_Leadership⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-08_[Older]_Russian President_Putin_Tells_New_Pope_He_Trusts_in Constructive_Dialogue⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-07_[Older]_Why_the_EU's_push to_cut_Russian_energy_ties_is_so_difficult⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-07_[Older]_Vance Says_Russia_Was_'Asking_for_Too_Much'_in_Its_Initial Ukraine_Peace_Offer⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-07_[Older]_EU Spokesperson_Says_China_Is_Key_Enabler_of_Russia's_War in_Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-07_[Older] Lithuania_Closes_Airspace_to_Slovak_and_Serb_Leaders_on Route_to_Russia,_President_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-07_[Older]_Russian Air_Defences_Down_Four_More_Ukrainian_Drones_En_Route to_Moscow,_Mayor_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ HRW ☛ 2025-05-06_[Older]_Rights_Groups_Spotlight Russia’s_Abuses_in_Crimea⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-06_[Older] European_Commission_Proposes_17th_Russia_Sanctions Package⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-06_[Older]_Kremlin Says_Russia_Still_Plans_to_Cease_Fire_in_Ukraine_From May_8-10_but_Will_Respond_if_Attacked⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-06_[Older]_Oil Price_Crucial_for_Russia,_but_National_Interests_Come First,_Kremlin_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-06_[Older]_Russia and_Ukraine_Exchange_205_Prisoners_of_War_Each,_Russian Military_Reports⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-06_[Older]_Russia and_Ukraine_Exchange_205_Prisoners_of_War_Each⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-06_[Older]_Russian Missile_Kills_One_Child,_Injures_More_in_Ukraine's Sumy,_Governor_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2025-05-05_[Older]_Netherlands,_Poland_to sign_military_pact_amid_Russian_threat⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-05_[Older]_Can_Cheeto Mussolini's_secondary_sanctions_on_Russia_force_Putin's hand?⠀⇛ # ⚓ HRW ☛ 2025-05-05_[Older]_Torture,_Death_of_a Ukrainian_Journalist_in_Russian_Custody⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-05_[Older]_Cheeto Mussolini_Says_He_Has_Had_Good_Discussions_on_Russia and_Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-05_[Older]_EU Seeks_to_Cut_Remaining_Russian_Gas_Ties,_but_Legal Options_Limited⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-05_[Older]_Kremlin Says_Russia_Concerned_by_India-Pakistan_Tensions⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-05_[Older]_Ukraine Attacks_Russia's_Kursk_Region,_Russian_War_Bloggers Say⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-05_[Older]_Ukraine Says_It_Shot_Down_42_Drones_From_Russia_but_Two_Regions Hit⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-05-04_[Older]_After_2024_results_voided, hard-right_Romanian_presidential_candidate_wins_1st round_redo⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-04_[Older]_Between propaganda_and_reality:_Russians_in_Kursk_speak_up⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-04_[Older]_China’s Xi_Jinping_to_Pay_Official_Visit_to_Russia,_Alongside Victory_Day_Celebrations⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-04_[Older]_Xi_to Visit_Russia_for_Victory_Day_and_Talks_With_Putin⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-04_[Older]_Russia Says_Willing_to_Help_Resolve_India-Pakistan_Differences Over_Kashmir⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-04_[Older]_Ukraine Destroys_Electrical_Equipment_Factory_in_Russia's Bryansk_Region,_Governor_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Pro-Russian_hacker group_targets_over_50_Dutch_websites_in_coordinated attack⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Keeping_Russian control_of_Crimea?_Crimean_Tatars_respond⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Russia_strikes Ukraine's_Kharkiv_injure_nearly_50⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Russia_strikes Ukraine's_Kharkiv,_injuring_nearly_50⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Russia Declares_State_of_Emergency_at_Port_After_Ukrainian Drone_Attack_on_Novorossiisk⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Russian Drone_Attack_on_Kyiv_Injures_11,_Causes_Fires_in Housing_Blocks,_Ukraine_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Russian Drone_Attack_Wounds_47_in_Ukraine’s_Second_City_of Kharkiv⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older] Russia's_Medvedev_Says_Nobody_Can_Guarantee_Kyiv's Safety_if_Ukraine_Attacks_Moscow_on_May_9⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older] Russia's_Medvedev_Says_Cheeto_Mussolini's_Statement About_US_World_War_Two_Role_Was_'Pretentious Nonsense'⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Ukraine Says_It_Shot_Down_Russian_Fighter_Jet_From_Sea_Drone for_First_Time⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-02_[Older] Exclusive-US_Readies_Russia_Sanctions_Over_Ukraine, Unclear_if_Cheeto_Mussolini_Will_Sign,_Sources_Say⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-02_[Older]_Russian Drones_Hit_Apartment_Block_in_Ukraine's_Kharkiv,_46 Hurt⠀⇛ # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2025-05-08_[Older]_Almost_all_of_the_Dutch F-16s_promised_to_Ukraine_have_already_been_delivered⠀⇛ # ⚓ Spiegel ☛ 2025-05-08_[Older]_Resistance_in_Ukraine: The_Show_Must_Go_On_(Underground)_in_the_Kharkiv_Opera House⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-08_[Older]_Cheeto Mussolini_Says_Rare_Earth_Deal_With_Ukraine_Concluded⠀⇛ # ⚓ Vox ☛ 2025-05-08_[Older]_The_surprising_trend_shaking up_the_Cheeto_Mussolini_administration⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-07_[Older]_Ukraine_updates: Vance_calls_for_direct_Moscow-Kyiv_talks⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-07_[Older] Factbox-Putin_and_Xi_to_Mark_WW2_Victory_Amid_War_in Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-07_[Older]_France and_Germany_in_Close_Contact_to_Work_on_a_30-Day Ceasefire_in_Ukraine,_Macron_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-06_[Older]_Ukraine:_Moscow drone_attacks_force_airport_closures⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-05_[Older]_Ukraine Targets_Moscow_With_Drones_for_Second_Straight_Night, Officials_Say⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-04_[Older]_Putin Says_He_Hopes_There_Will_Be_No_Need_to_Use_Nuclear Weapons_in_Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-04_[Older]_Ukraine Launches_Drone_Attack_Targeting_Moscow,_Mayor_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-04_[Older] Ukraine's_Zelenskiy_to_Meet_Czech_President_in_Prague on_Sunday⠀⇛ # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_The_Post- Politics_Behind_Romania’s_Rising_Far_Right⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Kremlin Calls_Ukrainian_Response_to_Putin's_Ceasefire_Offer Ambiguous,_Calls_for_Clarity⠀⇛ # ⚓ USDOJ ☛ 2025-05-02_[Older]_Ukrainian_National Extradited_from_Spain_to_Face_Conspiracy_to_Use Ransomware_Charge⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-02_[Older]_Ukraine:_What_are the_benefits_of_the_minerals_deal_with_the_US?⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-02_[Older] Ukrainian_Forces_to_Join_UK_Military_Procession_for Victory_in_Europe_Anniversary⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-02_[Older]_US State_Dept_OKs_Possible_Sale_of_F-16_Training, Sustainment_for_Ukraine⠀⇛ o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ EcoWatch ☛ NOAA_Will_Stop_Tracking_Costs_of_Climate_Crisis- Fueled_Disasters_in_Wake_of_Trump_Cuts⠀⇛ The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) — which has been experiencing massive staff layoffs and funding cuts by the Trump administration — has announced it will stop tracking the cost of climate crisis-fueled weather disasters, including heat waves, floods and wildfires. # ⚓ Semafor Inc ☛ DRC,_Zambia_flagged_as_hubs_for_abuse_in mining_sector⠀⇛ According to the report, 40% of all recorded mining deaths in 2024 were in DR Congo, Guinea, and Zambia. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-02_[Older]_Fact_check:_Was the_Iberian_blackout_caused_by_too_much_solar_power?⠀⇛ # ⚓ FAIR ☛ Bartlett_Naylor_on_Meme_Coin_Grift,_Ashley Nunes_on_Public_Land_Selloff⠀⇛ # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ The Revelator ☛ ‘Active_Management’_Harms_Forests_— And_It’s_About_to_Get_a_Whole_Lot_Worse⠀⇛ o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Warren_Buffett_to_step down_as_CEO_of_Berkshire_Hathaway⠀⇛ # ⚓ Vox ☛ 2025-05-02_[Older]_Why_prices_on_some_of_Americans’ go-to_shopping_sites_are_suddenly_spiking⠀⇛ # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 2025-05-06_[Older]_As_Cheeto_Mussolini_Pushes Privatization_of_USPS,_Amazon_May_Be_Preparing_to_Take_Over⠀⇛ o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ France24 ☛ Stockholm_is_latest_city_to_refuse_'bizarre'_US request_to_abandon_diversity⠀⇛ The Stockholm City Council has rejected the US embassy's demand that it adopt the Trump administration's anti-diversity policies, with Stockholm’s vice-mayor for planning calling the request "bizarre". Several European nations and cities have slammed US efforts to force its anti- DEI policies on the continent. # ⚓ UNIXdigest ☛ Evilness_is_when_profit_is_the_sole_concern⠀⇛ When a company is small it's easy to care about the good and the evil it does, but when a company gets big, typically profit becomes the sole concern and that is when evilness takes root and starts to spread. # ⚓ Dan Q ☛ What_If_the_EU_Never_Existed?⠀⇛ It’s worth remembering that for the last half- millenium or more, the default state of Europe has been to be fighting one another: if not outright war then at least agressive economic and political rivals. Post-WWII gave Europe perhaps its longest ever period of relative peace, and that’s great enough that all of the other benefits of a harmonised and cooperative union are just icing on the cake. # ⚓ FAIR ☛ ‘Black_History_Is_American_History’:_CounterSpin interview_with_Tanya_Clay_House_on_erasing_history⠀⇛ Janine Jackson interviewed the African American Policy Forum’s Tanya Clay House about erasing history for the May 2, 2025, episode of CounterSpin. This is a lightly edited transcript. # ⚓ Insight Hungary ☛ Hungary’s_defence_minister_signals_shift from_peace_policy,_leaked_audio_reveals⠀⇛ A secretly recorded audio clip released by Péter Magyar, the leader of Tisza Party, has shaken the Orbán government’s carefully crafted image as a pro-peace actor in the Ukraine war, 444 reports. In the one-minute recording, Defence Minister Kristóf Szalay-Bobrovniczky is heard saying: “We are ending our previous efforts towards peace,” marking what he called “phase zero of the path to war.” The clip, allegedly recorded in April 2023—just over a year after Russia invaded Ukraine—suggests a decisive internal policy shift that contradicts public messaging. “The fifth Orbán government has decided to build a truly effective, combat-ready Hungarian army,” the minister says, linking the transformation to Hungary’s military rejuvenation programme and the appointment of Lieutenant General Gábor Böröndi as chief of staff. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Mali:_Junta_continues to_undermine_democracy⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Mexican_president_says she_turned_down_Cheeto_Mussolini_troops_offer⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Serbia's_President Vucic_hospitalized,_cuts_short_US_visit⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Singapore's_long-ruling PAP_wins_another_election_landslide⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Singapore_votes_amid Cheeto_Mussolini_tariff_turmoil⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_South_Korea:_Kim_Moon Soo_wins_conservative_nomination⠀⇛ # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Fact_check:_No, these_videos_don't_show_fires_in_Israel⠀⇛ # ⚓ The North Lines IN ☛ Pak_propagating_blatant_lies, India’s_unity_a_challenge_for_it:_Foreign_Secretary⠀⇛ Addressing a special joint briefing here, Misri said, “Pakistan is propagating blatant lies. Their claim that the Indian attacked its own cities is nothing short of a deranged fantasy. This is a country (Pakistan) well- versed in such acts, and they now imagine others would stoop to the same level. Let me state for the record — it was Pakistan that attacked cities in Punjab, it was their drones that violated our airspace, and it was their artillery that killed our civilians.” o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Vox ☛ Rümeysa_Öztürk:_Tufs_student_is_ordered_freed_after being_arrested_for_an_op-ed⠀⇛ What’s the background? Öztürk — a Tufts University PhD student and a Turkish national — was whisked off the streets of Massachusetts by ICE agents in late March. Her arrest was part of the Trump administration effort to revoke visas from students who protested Israel’s war in Gaza. Her detention stood out as particularly shocking because there was no indication she had ever engaged in any disruptive or lawbreaking protests. She had merely co-authored an op-ed in Tufts’ student newspaper last year that criticized the war and urged school administrators to acknowledge students’ concerns about it. # ⚓ CPJ ☛ The_Wire’s_website,_8,000_X_accounts_blocked_in_India amid_conflict_with_Pakistan⠀⇛ The [Internet] block coincides with a significant escalation in tensions between India and Pakistan, which have traded fire across their frontier in disputed Kashmir this week. India blames its neighbor for the April 22 killing of 26, mostly Hindu, tourists. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Voice_of_America_could be_back_on_air_next_week_—_watchdog⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Press_Freedom_Stifled_in_Greece, Reforms_Needed,_Says_Human_Rights_Watch⠀⇛ At least 15 journalists said they had at some point faced a lawsuit or legal threat for their reporting, the global rights group said in a 101- page report based on interviews with 34 journalists, academics, legal and media experts. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Radio_Free_Asia_layoffs_delayed:_RFA_President_Bay Fang_–_Radio_Free_Asia⠀⇛ In light of the D.C. Circuit Court’s recent ruling, RFA has decided to delay layoffs of our journalists and staff. While we have thankfully avoided a drastic situation, for RFA to come back in full force, the government must disburse our Congressionally appropriated funds on a timely and consistent basis. As this process drags on, it is clear that China is wasting no time to fill a void left by America’s retreat from the information space in the Asia-Pacific region and beyond. # ⚓ Michigan Advance ☛ Trump_again_tries_to_defund_NPR_and_PBS, sparking_a_new_congressional_battle_•_Michigan_Advance⠀⇛ The Corporation for Public Broadcasting allocates funding to National Public Radio, or NPR, and the Public Broadcasting Service, or PBS, as well as more than 1,500 local radio and television stations throughout the country. Trump’s renewed focus on public media — in his budget proposal, an executive order and an expected rescissions request — has led the organizations that benefit from the CPB to start talking more than they have in recent years about their funding and their journalism. # ⚓ CPJ ☛ Russian_journalist_sentenced_to_13_days administrative_detention_after_filming_anti-Putin_protest⠀⇛ Orlova, a reporter with the independent news outlet SOTAvision, was in Moscow to cover a Supreme Court hearing and was walking near Bolshoy Moskvoretsky Bridge when she began filming a rescue boat where activist Grigory Saksonov was earlier detained after jumping into the river with a sign that read “Putin–Hitler.” The police detained her 15 minutes later. # ⚓ CPJ ☛ Azerbaijan_arrests_two_more_journalists,_increasing crackdown_tally_to_25⠀⇛ The arrests bring the total number of journalists jailed in Azerbaijan since late 2023 to at least 25, with several others facing major criminal charges. Most are from some of Azerbaijan’s last remaining independent outlets and have been detained over alleged funding from Western donors amid a decline in relations with the West and surge in Azerbaijani authoritarianism following the country’s military recapture of the Nagorno- Karabakh region in September 2023. # ⚓ CPJ ☛ Turkish_Cypriot_journalist_threatened,_source murdered_after_reporting_on_alleged_government_corruption⠀⇛ Akın said she received a threatening phone call a day before whistleblower Cemil Önal, her main source in the series, was murdered in the Netherlands on May 1, according to multiple reports. Önal, the former finance director for an alleged crime lord, made allegations of blackmail, extortion, bribery and money laundering against authorities in Turkey and Turkish occupied Cyprus. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-02_[Older]_UK_court_jails_Ugandan judge_over_slavery_conviction⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-03_[Older]_Bangladeshi_Islamists protest_proposal_for_women's_rights⠀⇛ # ⚓ ANF News ☛ Female_prisoners_punished_for_'hugging_and singing'⠀⇛ Nine female prisoners were given disciplinary punishments for 'hugging and singing' during the open visits held on 21 April at Şakran Women’s Closed Prison in Izmir. # ⚓ The Nation ☛ The_Jim_Crow_Origins_of_National_Police_Week⠀⇛ Despite the potent propaganda function of National Police Week and the NLEOMF, journalists, historians, and activists have failed to scrutinize the origins and significance of either. Having built the Judiciary Square memorial and its adjacent National Law Enforcement Museum, the NLEOMF is a powerful public relations machine that bolsters police solidarity through a steady drumbeat of messaging that theirs is an unfairly maligned and martyred profession. Both the museum and the group’s online stores sell all manner of merchandise stamped with the “Thin Blue Line” American flag—a controversial emblem decried by many as a white supremacist symbol. # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Man_‘Disappeared’_by_ICE_Was_on_El_Salvador Flight_Manifest,_[Breached]_Data_Shows⠀⇛ Ricardo Prada Vásquez was not on a government list of people sent to a mega prison in El Salvador. But [exfilttrated] data shows he was booked on a flight to the country. # ⚓ Tracy Durnell ☛ Letter_to_Governor_re:_Right_to_Repair Bills⠀⇛ I saw EFF had a call to action for two Right to Repair bills that are on the Washington governor’s desk. They had a prewritten letter to sign onto, but since I have experience in the industry I decided to write my own through the direct contact form. I haven’t followed these particular bills but I figure if EFF is supporting them they’re probably decent. I’m writing to urge the governor to sign the Right to Repair bills HB 1483 and SB 5680. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ APNIC ☛ Resilience_in_the_RPKI⠀⇛ What measures have been taken to harden RPKI against potential service disruptions? # ⚓ Thomas Rigby ☛ Internet_versus_Web⠀⇛ The [Internet] is a network of cables and satellites that allow data transfer from computer to computer. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Greek_Authorities_Fail_In_Their_Attempt_To_Make VPN_Founder_Personally_Responsible_For_The_Action_Of_An Unknown_User⠀⇛ Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) are not a privacy panacea, but they do empower Internet users in important ways. Proof of that can be found in the constant attempts by governments around the world to control who can use VPNs and for what purpose, most recently in Italy and Brazil. Hackread reports on another such move to bring a VPN operator to heel: [...] o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Pointer_Sisters'_'Hot_Together'_Takes Off_After_GTA_Trailer_Feature⠀⇛ While the popularity surge is impressive, “iconic” might be a bit of a stretch here. The 182,000% consumption hike stemmed in part from a relatively low initial stream count on the track, which didn’t appear at all on 2017’s 36-song The Essential Pointer Sisters. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ India Times ☛ US_vs_Google:_What_both_sides_argued_in_a_hearing to_fix_its_search_monopoly⠀⇛ On Friday, that hearing in the US District Court for the District of Columbia is expected to conclude. To fix the monopoly, the government has proposed aggressive measures that include forcing Google to sell its popular Chrome web browser and share proprietary data with competitors. Google has argued that small tweaks to its business practices would be more appropriate. o ⚓ India Times ☛ The_2006_Zuckerberg_quote_at_the_center_of_Meta's antitrust_trial⠀⇛ Two decades later, that description is at the center of a landmark antitrust trial against Zuckerberg's social networking empire, now called Meta, and whether it illegally stifled competition. In essence, the trial has raised the question of whether social networking is simply about connections to friends and family, or whether it is something more. o § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2025-05-06_[Older]_What_is_a_hoodless_hoodie?_At least_not_registerable_as_a_trade_mark⠀⇛ # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2025-05-06_[Older]_UKIPO_applies_SkyKick_in_Unite the_Union_opposition⠀⇛ # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2025-05-06_[Older]_An_imaginative_sign_for_smart houses_qualifies_for_EU_trade_mark_registration⠀⇛ # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2025-05-08_[Older]_Of_tables_and_other_furniture: AG_Szpunar_advises_CJEU_on_originality_(but_also_proposes adoption_of_recognizability_test_for_infringement)⠀⇛ # § Right of Publicity⠀➾ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ The_Judge's_Reaction_to_an_AI-Generated Victim_Impact_Statement_Was_Not_What_We_Expected⠀⇛ Ultimately, the video was accepted in the sentencing hearing, the first known instance of an AI clone of a deceased person being used in such a way. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Family_uses_AI_video_in_court_to allow_deceased_victim_to_give_impact_statement⠀⇛ To create the video, Pelkey’s family used AI technology to use his likeness and to give him a voice, according to an article in ABC News. It was generated using a single photograph and audio from a YouTube video where he discussed PTSD. It displayed his head and torso, showing him facing the camera, wearing a hoodie and a ball cap. # ⚓ ABC ☛ After_a_deadly_shooting,_AI_allowed_a_man_to deliver_his_own_victim_impact_statement⠀⇛ Using AI to generate victim impact statements marks a new — and legal, at least in Arizona — tool for sharing information with the court outside the evidentiary phases. o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Pirate_IPTV_Owner_and_7_Associates_"Stole TV_Signals"_From_Bell_&_Rogers⠀⇛ Law enforcement officers of the Sûreté du Québec (SQ – Quebec Provincial Police) escorted Grenier to the SQ police station in Shawinigan. Police had carried out an operation in February 2024 which targeted Grenier and several individuals linked to the current prosecution. Grenier, who was outside Canada at the time, avoided arrest and remained at large for more than a year. * Gemini_Links_10/05/2025:_Git_Server_and_Great_LLM_DDoS_of_2025 * Links_10/05/2025:_WW2_Revisionism,_Further_Tit-for-tat_in_India-Pakistan Conflict ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3220 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 10/05/2025: Git Server and Great LLM DDoS of 2025⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 10, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Vatican_St._Peters_Square⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ lorem⠀⇛ It was a bright cold day in April, and the clocks were striking thirteen. Winston Smith, his chin nuzzled into his breast in an effort to escape the vile wind, slipped quickly through the glass doors of Victory Mansions, though not quickly enough to prevent a swirl of gritty dust from entering along with him. # ⚓ i'm_free.⠀⇛ my coursework for this year is DONE...... i am free..... i am liberated.....four months of bedrotting here i come!! # ⚓ not_a_gardening_blog_6:_things_I_need_to_remind_myself every_year⠀⇛ Here are some things I manage to forget are true about gardening every. single. year. I am tempted to write them on the wall of my garage just so I don't forget. Again. 1. Yes, one seed really will turn into one plant. It's not just a packet of expensive dirt. 2. Imagine the plant the size it will be in August, not the size it is now. 3. Weeding is always easier than you think it will be. # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding_—_ACFLONM_Wordo:_AGARS⠀⇛ o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ My_Git_Server_Has_Changed⠀⇛ After spending the last 8 hours committing the cardinal sins of coding/debuggin live production code and pushing code on a Friday, I have finally got my Git server moved from vigrey.com/git/ to git.vigrey.com! I suspect some things will break a little bit. I'll work on those things as I spot them. But for now, I think things are playing nicely. After testing a bit, it seems as though the Gemini capsule and Website version of my Git forge are working properly. Well, now my business cards are incorrect. Looks like I should design new business cards. Heck, I have plenty of card stock and a straight line cutter, so maybe I'll handmake my business cards this time around instead of letting some soulless corporation handle it. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ The_Great_LLM_DDOS_of_2025⠀⇛ Let me give you some numbers. A friend hosts some fairly small personal websites on my infrastructure, and I manage it for him. These were never high-traffic sites, but since May 4th at 00:00:00 UTC, his server has received over 2545000 web requests. It is, at this very moment, being scraped by multiple IP addresses associated with Alibaba US, specifically Alibaba Cloud LLC. [...] The silver lining is that it's mostly static content, so not too many resources are being wasted by these AI scrapers, in this particular case. I could block all of the public clouds. I've talked about doing it before. The drawback is that it might block something legitimate, like Internet Archive. I could also put an AI data poisoner program in between a front- facing reverse proxy and the web server hosting sites. That's reasonable, and I've talked about doing that too. But I shouldn't have to do that. I'm just a caring and sharing kind of guy with a terminal illness, who has absolutely no fucks left to give. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Blizzard/Microsoft_Unions_Grow_Ahead_of_Mass_Layoffs_at_Microsoft, Apparently_Starting_Next_Week_(as_Many_as_30,000_Workers_Laid_Off_by Year's_End) * Links_10/05/2025:_Germany_Considers_Smartphone_Ban_in_Schools,_Right_to Repair_Bills ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3378 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 10/05/2025: WW2 Revisionism, Further Tit-for-tat in India-Pakistan Conflict⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 10, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Graffiti_on_walk_wood⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Trademarks * § Leftovers⠀➾ o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Giant_Impacts_Could_Trigger_Seismic Vibrations_Lasting_Millions_of_Years⠀⇛ Effects could last as long as 18 million years. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Witness_Lead_Literally_Turn_Into Gold_in_The_Large_Hadron_Collider⠀⇛ Actual alchemy – with a catch. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvia_receives_EUR_293m_from_EU's_Recovery_Fund⠀⇛ On Friday, May 9, the University of Latvia (LU) Science House hosted a ceremony to mark the payment of a third installment from the EU's Recovery Fund (RF) worth EUR 293 million into the state budget. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Europe_needs_innovation_like_the_air_it breathes:_EU_Commission_Executive_VP_Minzatu⠀⇛ France and the EU Commission co-hosted a conference in Paris on May 5 entitled “Choose Europe for science”, with the stated goal of making the EU “a magnet for researchers”, according to Commission President Ursula von der Leyen. The EU is hoping to capitalise on the pressure that the Convicted Felon administration is putting on universities and some research facilities, to perhaps attract US scientists to Europe. But is this a pipe dream? And are there not too many barriers inside the EU to make it a truly global hub for innovation? We put those questions to our guest, Roxana Minzatu. She is one of the executive vice-presidents of the European Commission, and her wide portfolio includes social rights, skills, quality jobs, and preparedness. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ What_to_Know_About_Kosmos-482,_a_Soviet Spacecraft_Returning_to_Earth_After_53_Years⠀⇛ Kosmos-482, which was headed to Venus, is expected to re-enter Earth’s atmosphere by the end of this weekend. Experts don’t yet know where it may come down. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Inside_A_Selective_Voltmeter⠀⇛ [Martin Lorton] has a vintage Harmon 4200B selective voltmeter that needed repair. He picked it up on eBay, and he knew it wasn’t working, but it was in good condition, especially for the price. He’s posted four videos about what’s inside and how he’s fixing it. You can see the first installment below. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ The Next Platform ☛ China_Export_Controls_Whack_AMD Datacenter_GPU_Business⠀⇛ As far as we can tell, the export controls on crippled GPU compute engines announced_by_the_US Department_of_Commerce_back_in_April have had a disproportionately hard impact on AMD compared to Nvidia, as far as we can tell. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ China's_premier_chipmaker_SMIC_faces_chip yield_woes_as_equipment_maintenance_and_validation_efforts stall⠀⇛ SMIC has begun to feel the effects of U.S. export controls on chipmaking tools, as disruptions from issues with maintenance and equipment installation led to yield losses and output shortfalls that will reduce its Q2 revenue by up to 6%. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Nvidia_readies_cut-down_HGX_H20_GPU_for China_to_comply_with_export_control_rules⠀⇛ Nvidia plans to launch a downgraded HGX H20 Hey Hi (AI) processor with reduced HBM memory capacity for China by July to comply with new U.S. export rules, if a new rumor is correct. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_cracks_down_on_smuggling_to enforce_rare_earth_export_controls⠀⇛ It said that curbing the momentum of smuggling and effectively safeguarding national security. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Menopause_Symptoms_May_Be_Early_Warning Sign_of_Dementia,_Study_Shows⠀⇛ They could be masking something worse. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Psychedelics_Could_'Rewire'_The_Brain_to Reduce_Alcohol_Consumption⠀⇛ A new kind of treatment? # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Caffeine_in_Your_Blood_Could_Affect_Body Fat_And_Diabetes_Risk,_Study_Shows⠀⇛ Something to think about. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Does_Cannabis_Lower_Sperm_Quality?_New Study_Reveals_a_Surprise_Result⠀⇛ Not what we expected. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Chinese-style_breakfast_food_like_soya milk_and_scallion_pancakes_get_‘new_form_of_life’_in_Taiwan⠀⇛ There is a strong connection between what is deemed Taiwanese food and what it means to be Taiwanese. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Swine_fever_found_in_pig_farm_near_Tukums, Latvia⠀⇛ An outbreak of African swine fever (ASF) has been detected in a small farm with 36 pigs in Džūkste parish, Tukums municipality. This is the first case of ASF detected in domestic pig holdings in Latvia this year, the Food and Veterinary Service (PVD) said. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Lawmakers_look_to_secure_collective bargaining_rights_for_federal_health_care_employees⠀⇛ A new bill from Sen. Tammy Duckworth (D-Ill.) would allow nurses, clinicians and others at the VHA to negotiate with management over their workforce concerns. # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ New_Gqeberha_military_hospital_passes Surgeon-General_inspection⠀⇛ An inspection by South Africa’s senior military medic – Surgeon-General Ntshavheni Peter Maphaha – scored positively for the operational readiness of the newly built Gqeberha military hospital. # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ Stephen_Miller’s_War_on_Cancer_Cures⠀⇛ Stephen Miller is cutting your access to health care and cancer cures to pay to deport your nurse assistant and cancer researchers (and, given the unnecessary bump in DOD spending, to invade Canada to take their health care away too). # ⚓ New York Times ☛ What_to_Know_About_the_Hepatitis_A Outbreak_in_L.A._County⠀⇛ A highly contagious liver infection is surging among groups who are not typically at risk. At least seven people have died. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Antique_Mill_Satisfies_Food_Cravings⠀⇛ Everyone knows what its like to get a hankering for a specific food. In [Attoparsec]’s case, he wanted waffles. Not any waffles would do, though; he needed waffles in the form of a labyrinth. Those don’t exist, so he had to machine his own waffle maker. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ Qt ☛ Qt_Creator_17_Beta_released⠀⇛ We are happy to announce the release of Qt Creator 17 Beta! # ⚓ Qt ☛ Built_to_Last:_Five_Best_Practices_for_Building Reliable_HMI⠀⇛ Your HMI architecture needs to stay reliable as technology evolves and user demands change. Short- term efficiency matters, but true success means designing for long-term adaptability. Here’s how to build HMIs that handle today's workloads and scale effortlessly into the future. # ⚓ Ubuntu Handbook ☛ Visual_Studio_Code_1.100_Released!_GPT- 4.1_as_Default_&_New_NES_Model [Ed: Why does this site promote and hype up proprietary spyware of Microsoft? Strange and foolish.]⠀⇛ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_Apple_II_MouseCard_IRQ_Is_Synced_To_Vertical Blanking_After_All⠀⇛ Recently [Colin Leroy-Mira] found himself slipping into a bit of a rabbit hole while investigating why only under Apple II MAME emulation there was a lot of flickering when using the (emulated) Apple II MouseCard. This issue could not be reproduced on real (PAL or NTSC) hardware. The answer all comes down to how the card synchronizes with the system’s vertical blanking (VBL) while drawing to the screen. o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Google_Agrees_to_Pay_$1.4_Billion_to Settle_2_Privacy_Lawsuits⠀⇛ The Texas attorney general brought the cases in 2022 under state laws. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_Nuclear_War_You_Didn’t_Notice⠀⇛ We always enjoy [The History Guy], and we wish he’d do more history of science and technology. But when he does, he always delivers! His latest video, which you can see below, focuses on the Cold War pursuit of creating transfermium elements. That is, the discovery of elements that appear above fermium using advanced techniques like cyclotrons. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuania_developing_offline_card_payment_system_in case_of_crisis⠀⇛ Lithuania is developing a card payment system to be used in case of an internet outage during mobilisation, Simonas Krėpšta, a member of the Bank of Lithuania’s board, said on Friday. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ El_Salvador_Put_Convicted_Felon_Deportees Behind_Bars._Now_Their_Families_Are_Suing.⠀⇛ A lawsuit filed with the Inter-American Commission of Human Rights seeks the release of Venezuelan migrants deported from the United States and jailed in a notorious Salvadoran prison. # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Port_Sudan_under_siege:_Drone_strikes_disrupt key_maritime_hub⠀⇛ In a significant escalation of Sudan’s ongoing civil conflict, the strategic Red Sea port city of Port Sudan has come under sustained drone attacks, marking a dramatic shift in the two-year war between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF). # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UN_calls_for_urgent_action_to_end_Sudan_conflict amid_surge_in_drone_strikes⠀⇛ UN humanitarian personnel called for an end to the “brutal” conflict in Sudan on Wednesday as drone strikes between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) increased. The UN urged an immediate cessation of hostilities and all measures to protect civilians and infrastructure in accordance with international humanitarian law. # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Red_Sea_ceasefire_offers_diplomatic_hope_— but_maritime_risk_remains_high⠀⇛ A newly announced ceasefire in the Red Sea region marks a step forward in diplomacy, but shipping risk remains elevated, warns maritime intelligence firm Dryad Global. On 6 May, the US confirmed a halt to its Yemen airstrikes—operations that began in mid-March — following an Oman-brokered ceasefire proposal with Yemen’s Houthi movement. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Judge_Orders_Release_of_Rumeysa_Ozturk, Tufts_Student_Detained_by_ICE⠀⇛ The student, Rumeysa Ozturk, was being detained in Louisiana. A federal judge said her detention threatened to chill the speech of millions of noncitizens and ordered her release. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Teenager_Fatally_Shot_During_‘Ding_Dong Ditch’_Fentanylware_(TikTok)_Prank⠀⇛ A Virginia man was charged with second degree murder after the shooting. The teenager’s friends told authorities they had been filming a video of the prank for TikTok. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China’s_Pooh-tin_pledges_to_help Myanmar_rebuild_post-earthquake:_Xinhua⠀⇛ China's President Pooh-tin Jinping met Myanmar's junta chief, Min Aung Hlaing, in Moscow and discussed several initiatives. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ General_John_Raymond_on_how_China’s ‘space-enabled_military’_threatens_US_and_allied_deterrence and_warfighting⠀⇛ "We have to have the ability to protect those forces," Raymond said at an Atlantic Council event. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ US_and_China_prepare_for_trade_talks as_Convicted_Felon_suggests_potential_tariff_cut⠀⇛ Senior US and Chinese officials are in Switzerland this weekend for talks aimed at de-escalating a burgeoning trade war sparked by President The Insurrectionist’s sweeping tariff rollout, and fueled by strong retaliatory measures from Beijing. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_and_the_US_to_talk_trade_war ceasefire,_not_peace⠀⇛ Both sides are heading into the talks without much clarity on what a win would look like for either side. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_says_80%_tariff_on Chinese_goods_‘seems_right’⠀⇛ The weekend talks in Geneva have been described as a step towards de-escalating tensions with China. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Inside_China’s_decision_to_come_to_the table_on_Convicted_Felon_tariffs⠀⇛ Officials from both countries are due to begin trade talks in Geneva on May 10. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ US_imposes_Iran-related_sanctions_on third_China_‘teapot’_refinery,_port_terminal⠀⇛ The Forrest Dump administration is stepping up efforts to cut off Iran's export revenue, to pressure Tehran into a nuclear deal. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ US-China_trade_talks_could_temper_tariff angst,_but_rivalry_runs_deep⠀⇛ It’s unlikely the U.S. and China can erase the tension in their geopolitical rivalry. But they can manage it. The current talks provide a key avenue. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ US_and_China_Meet_for_First_Time_Since Convicted_Felon_Imposed_Tariffs⠀⇛ The outcome of the trade negotiations could determine the trajectory of the global economy. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Suggests_Openness_to Slashing_China_Tariffs_Ahead_of_Trade_Talks⠀⇛ The president said reducing tariffs to 80 percent from the current 145 percent “sounds right,” as U.S. and Chinese negotiators prepare to meet in Switzerland. # ⚓ France24 ☛ 'An_atmosphere_of_fear'_in_the_Indian_Kashmir_as tensions_intensify_with_Pakistan⠀⇛ "An atmosphere of fear" grips Indian-administered Kashmir as tensions with Pakistan escalate. Strikes have intensified along the border, prompting some residents to flee their homes in search of safety. Reporting from Jammu, our correspondent highlights the growing uncertainty in the region as both sides exchange fire. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Changing_patterns_in_arms_suppliers_reveal shifting_alignments.⠀⇛ # ⚓ France24 ☛ Border_tensions:_Can_diplomacy_defuse_the_India- Pakistan_standoff?⠀⇛ As the tit-for-tat continues between India and Pakistan following New Delhi’s response to April’s terror attack on civilians in Kashmir, we speak to Christopher Clary, Associate Professor of Political Science at the University at Albany, to discuss whether diplomacy can help ease the tensions between the nuclear powers. We also find out how Islamabad has managed to sustain its influence on the global stage, as India inches closer to the West. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Pakistan_launches_counterattacks_against_India after_strikes_on_air_bases⠀⇛ Pakistan on Saturday launched what it said was retaliatory attacks against India after three of its air bases were struck by missiles. The tit-for- tat attacks between Islamabad and New Delhi have been carried out since Wednesday, and fears are growing that the conflict between the two nuclear- armed neighbours could spiral out of control. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysia_could_face_food_shortage_if India-Pakistan_conflict_worsens⠀⇛ Traders worry there could be a disruption in the supply of food items and other essentials in Malaysia. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Majority_of_Malaysians_against_pardon for_ex-PM_Najib_in_1MDB_scandal,_survey_finds⠀⇛ 32.7% of respondents, mostly Barisan Nasional supporters, back Najib’s pardon due to his contributions to the nation. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Nearing_100,_Malaysia’s_ex-PM_Mahathir blasts_‘old_world’_Convicted_Felon⠀⇛ He is giving the US leader three months before his fellow Americans force him to rethink his tariff strategy. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UN_expresses_concerns_over_North_Korea_nuclear_and ballistic_missile_testing⠀⇛ A UN official raised concerns on Wednesday over North Korea’s “troubling pattern” of weapons testing, including intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) and intermediate-range hypersonic missiles. UN Assistant Secretary-General Khaled Khiari warned that the persistent pursuit of nuclear weapons and ballistic missile programs defies international law and “continue[s] to undermine the global nuclear disarmament and non- proliferation regime.” # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ North_Korea_leader_oversees_missile tests_simulating_nuclear_counterstrikes⠀⇛ Trainings on “procedures and processes for rapidly switching over to the nuclear counterattack posture” took place, according to KCNA. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Shock_and_Fear_Outside_of_a_Gaza_City Restaurant⠀⇛ After the Blast # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Ahead_of_Moscow’s_Victory_Day_parade, Internet_is_cut,_shops_close,_and_services_stall_as authorities_scramble_to_prevent_drone_attacks_— Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ France24 ☛ Putin_uses_Victory_Day_to_legitimize_the war_in_Ukraine⠀⇛ Around twenty heads of state, a massive parade on Red Square, and at the heart of the celebration, Vladimir Putin. The Russian president pulled out all the stops to mark the 80th anniversary of Europe’s victory over Nazi Germany, using the occasion to further legitimize the war his troops have been waging in Ukraine for over three years. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Macron,_Merz,_Starmer_and_Tusk_meet Zelensky_in_Kyiv_in_bid_to_pressure_Russia_into ceasefire⠀⇛ France’s Emmanuel Macron, Britain’s Keir Starmer, Poland’s Donald Tusk and Germany’s new leader Friedrich Merz are meeting Ukraine’s Volodymyr Zelensky in Kyiv on Saturday in a bid to pressure Russia to commit to a "full and unconditional" 30-day ceasefire. It is the first time four European leaders jointly visit Ukraine, and comes a day after Russia celebrated Victory Day during which President Vladimir Putin hailed Russian forces fighting in Ukraine. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Russian_journalist_flees_from_Moscow_to Paris_amid_crackdown_on_dissent⠀⇛ In this episode of our weekly media show Scoop, we meet Russian journalist Ekaterina Barabash. She fled Moscow to Paris in a daring, dangerous escape spanning 2,800 kilometers. Reporters Without Borders (RSF) helped coordinate her exfiltration. We speak to Barabash and RSF's Louise Alluin Bichet about her ordeal and the Kremlin's crackdown on independent media. # ⚓ European Commission ☛ Commission_provides_additional €3_billion_for_the_implementation_of_the_Pact_on Migration_and_Asylum_and_to_host_refugees_from Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ European Commission ☛ International_coalition_agrees on_the_establishment_of_the_Special_Tribunal_for_the Crime_of_Aggression_against_Ukraine⠀⇛ European Commission Press release Lviv, 09 May 2025 On Europe Day, the Commission, represented by Commissioner Michael McGrath, High Representative Kaja Kallas, the Council of Europe, the Prime Minister of Ukraine, Denys Shmyhal, and representatives of 38 other states gathered in Lviv today to formally endorse the establishment of a Special Tribunal for the Crime of Aggression against Ukraine. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Russian_'Mere'_stores,_sanctioned_by_Poland, thrive_in_Latvia⠀⇛ The Polish Ministry of the Interior has sanctioned the owners of the Mere chain of budget stores for indirectly supporting Russian aggression in Ukraine. Mere stores are also operating in Latvia successfully and their owners are opening new stores, Latvian Radio reports on 9 May. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Charity_Rīga_film_screening_to_help_animals in_Ukraine⠀⇛ On Monday, May 12, at 19:00 the documentary film "We, Our Pets and War" by Ukrainian director Anton Ptushkin will have its Latvian premiere at the Splendid Palace cinema in a special charity screening. Proceeds from ticket sales will go to support animals in Ukraine. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Ukraine_and_Hungary_accuse_each_other_of espionage,_oust_military_and_embassy_'spies'⠀⇛ In a spiralling diplomatic row, Kyiv said Friday it was expelling two Hungarian diplomats in retaliation for Budapest’s expulsion of two Ukrainian diplomats. Ukraine’s security service had earlier detained two military personnel it accused of spying for Hungary. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukraine's_EU_Allies_Endorse_Creating_Special Tribunal_To_Try_Russian_Leaders⠀⇛ Ukraine's EU allies on May 9 endorsed the creation of a new international court to prosecute Russia's top leaders over Moscow’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Brother_Of_Imprisoned_RFE/RL_Journalist_Ihar Losik_Also_Jailed_In_Belarus⠀⇛ The younger brother of imprisoned Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty journalist Ihar Losik was detained in April and remains in jail in his native Belarus on extremism charges related to Russia's war against Ukraine, according to a rights group and RFE/RL sources. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Budapest,_Kyiv_Expel_Diplomats_After_Ukraine Says_It_Uncovered_Hungarian_Spy_Network⠀⇛ Ukraine's main security agency said it uncovered a Hungarian-run spy network that was seeking sensitive information about military defenses and public opinion in the western Zakarpattya region, which borders Hungary and has a substantial ethnic- Hungarian population. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ N._Korean_leader_Kim_Jong_Un_says participation_in_Russia-Ukraine_war_justified:_KCNA⠀⇛ He said it was an exercise of sovereign rights in defence of a “brother nation". # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ North_Korea’s_Kim_makes_rare visit_to_Russian_embassy_as_ties_deepen⠀⇛ North Korea's deployment of thousands of troops helped Russia push back a Ukrainian incursion. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_Macron_Became_a_Close_Zelensky Ally⠀⇛ The French and Ukrainian presidents have a particular bond, built on a common goal of protecting Ukraine and deflecting Russia. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Four_European_Leaders_Arrive_in Ukraine_in_First_Joint_Visit⠀⇛ On Saturday, the leaders of four major European powers — France, Germany, Britain and Poland — traveled to Kyiv in a display of European unity. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Drought_in_Military_Aid_to_Ukraine Enters_Uncharted_Territory⠀⇛ It has been 120 days since the last drawdown of weapons from Pentagon stockpiles was announced, outstripping Speaker Mike Johnson’s hold on Ukraine aid more than a year ago. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Says_U.S._Will Impose_More_Sanctions_on_Russia_if_It_Does_Not_Agree_to an_Extended_Truce⠀⇛ Hell Toupée made his threat in a post on Truth Social that came after a phone call with President Volodymyr Zelensky of Ukraine. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Russia’s_Victory_Day_Parade_Marks_80 Years_Since_Nazi_Defeat:_What_to_Know⠀⇛ A huge parade in the Russian capital to celebrate the Soviet victory over Nazi Germany in World War II, attended by leaders of more than 20 countries, comes amid faltering attempts to end the war in Ukraine. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘A_crime_against_the_memory_of_those_who died’_Meduza’s_Russian-language_readers_on_what_Victory Day_means_to_them_amid_Russia’s_ongoing_war_against Ukraine_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘The_lifeblood_and_backbone’_Zelensky’s chief_of_staff_says_Ukrainians_and_Western_aid_were crucial_to_defeating_Hitler,_rails_against_‘Russian myth’_of_‘solo_Soviet_victory’_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvian_police_chief:_No_major_9_May incidents_so_far⠀⇛ On 9 May, when Latvia celebrates Europe Day and Russia celebrates the so-called Victory Day, the police have already detected some violations, but in general, there is nothing alarming, State Police Chief Armands Ruks said in an interview on Latvian Radio's "Good Morning" programme. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Soviet_Victory_Day_commemoration_draws controversy_in_Vilnius⠀⇛ As Russia marked Victory Day on Friday, dozens gathered at Antakalnis Cemetery in Vilnius to honour fallen Soviet soldiers. The holiday is celebrated by parts of Lithuania’s Russian-speaking community, although it is viewed negatively by most Lithuanians due to its embrace by the current Russian government. # ⚓ LRT ☛ ‘No_provocations’_in_Lithuania_as_Russia_marks Victory_Day⠀⇛ Prime Minister Gintautas Paluckas said on Friday that there had been no reports of provocations in Lithuania as Russia celebrates Victory Day. # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Taiwan’s_polarised_politics_risks undermining_its_resilience_and_security⠀⇛ Taiwan’s opposition parties—including the once-dominant Kuomintang (KMT)—now wield real power in the legislature for the first time since 2012. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Taiwan_denounces_Russia,_China for_distorting_World_War_II_history⠀⇛ It was responding to comments by Russia to China that the war was won under the leadership of the Communist Party. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Indian_Defense_Firm_Says_It_Did_Not Resell_U.K._Technology_to_Russia⠀⇛ Hindustan Aeronautics, a major trading partner for a Russian arms agency, said that sensitive British technology stayed in India. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ No_criminal_offenses_recorded_on_9_May_this year_in_Latvia⠀⇛ This year, no criminal proceedings have been initiated in Latvia in connection with 9 May, when Russia celebrates the so-called Victory Day, and the number of administrative offences is also slightly lower, said Andris Zellis, Deputy Chief of the State Police and Chief of the Main Police Directorate, in an interview with Latvian Radio on 10 May morning. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ The_lesser-known_twists_of_WWII:_the battalions_of_Latvia's_ethnic_Russians_in_the_Third Reich⠀⇛ During the Second World War, Nazi Germany violated the 1907 Hague Convention on the laws and customs of war, which bans belligerents from drafting the populations of the occupied lands into their armies, thus, approximately 110,000 residents of Latvia were enlisted – for the most part forcibly - in various units of the German Armed Forces. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ U.K._targets_100_Russian_‘shadow_fleet’ tankers_with_new_sanctions_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Kremlin_corroborates_reports_that_Moscow_and Washington_are_discussing_ways_to_return_Russian_gas_to Europe_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ 'The_seven_faces_of_femininity':_Russia_is preparing_to_roll_out_its_reactionary_'family_studies' curriculum_to_schools_nationwide._Here's_what's_in_it. —_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuania_to_deploy_troops_to_Belarus_border amid_increase_of_migrants⠀⇛ Lithuania will deploy additional military personnel to its border with Belarus in response to a rise in the number of irregular migrants attempting to cross from the neighbouring country. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Ukrainian_military_reports_continued_Russian attacks_despite_Putin’s_declared_ceasefire_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Beijing_says_that_Putin_and_Xi_discussed 'Ukrainian_crisis'_and_that_Moscow_confirmed_readiness to_start_peace_talks_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Estonia's_Narva_hangs_banner_depicting_Putin as_Hitler_on_castle_wall_visible_from_across_Russian border_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ France24 ☛ Live:_Macron_and_other_European_leaders arrive_in_Kyiv⠀⇛ French President Emmanuel Macron on Saturday arrived in Kyiv alongside Britain’s Prime Minister Keir Starmer and Germany’s new Chancellor Friedrich Merz. They are set to be joined by Poland’s Prime Minister Donald Tusk, and will meet with Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky for talks on how to pressure Russia into a 30-day ceasefire. Follow our liveblog for all the latest developments. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Putin_Aims_to_Project_Power_at Military_Parade_Marking_Victory_Over_Nazi_Germany⠀⇛ The Russian president is seeking to use the event to depict himself as a global leader despite Western efforts to isolate him and a failure to win the war in Ukraine. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Putin_Enlists_Russian_Pride_for_War in_Ukraine_During_Moscow_Parade⠀⇛ The military parade marking the Soviet victory over Nazi Germany was intended to impress allies and tap into Russia’s deep sense of national pride. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Xi_shows_solidarity_with_Putin_at Russia’s_Victory_Day_parade⠀⇛ Both leaders need to maintain strategic unity in the face of a stronger adversary, the US # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_intel_agency_recommends_denying security_clearance_to_MP_Bradauskas⠀⇛ Lithuania’s State Security Department (VSD) has advised Saulius Skvernelis, the speaker of the parliament, to deny Nemunas Dawn party MP Dainoras Bradauskas clearance to access information classified as secret. o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ American Oversight ☛ American_Oversight_Expands_Lawsuit Against_USAID_for_Unlawful_Document_Destruction⠀⇛ USAID’s troubling directive to wipe the devices of departing staff is a clear attempt to erase history and obstruct accountability. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Environmental_risk_weighs_heavily_on_the possible_rewards_of_deep_sea_mining⠀⇛ Despite growing political momentum to advance deep sea mining for critical minerals, the practice remains at odds with existing US and international environmental laws. Current proposals fail to meet legal standards, and the potential for irreversible damage to marine ecosystems raises serious concerns. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Brazil,_China_discuss_railway from_Peruvian_port_to_Brazil_territory⠀⇛ Brazil is in talks with China to build a railway connecting the Chinese-built mega Chancay port in Peru to Brazilian regions, Planning Minister Simone Tebet said on Friday. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ There_Is_No_‘Energy_Emergency,’_a New_Lawsuit_Claims⠀⇛ In the suit, 15 Democratic states called Convicted Felon’s declaration illegal and said federal agencies were rushing permits for fossil fuel projects under false pretenses. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Farewell:_Pandas_set_to_leave Malaysia_on_May_18_after_11_years⠀⇛ The two pandas' departure has left many local panda enthusiasts heartbroken. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China_exports_beat_forecasts_despite trade_war_with_US⠀⇛ Chinese exports rose last month despite the trade war raging with the United States, official data showed Friday ahead of talks between the world’s top two economies towards easing the standoff. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Long_the_‘factory_of_the_world,’_China_is_now experiencing_its_own_‘China_shock’⠀⇛ China is a manufacturing juggernaut, but the sector’s growth is slowing. As Beijing and Washington talk trade, what can America learn from China’s experience? # ⚓ New York Times ☛ This_Is_the_Trade_Conflict_Pooh-tin Jinping_Has_Been_Waiting_For⠀⇛ For years, the leader of China has planned to make the world dependent on its exports and know-how. But the strategy has costs for his own country. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Chinese_Factories_Are_Moving_Manufacturing to_Vietnam_to_Escape_Convicted_Felons_Tariffs⠀⇛ A movement of manufacturing to Vietnam that began in Hell Toupée’s first term is accelerating as sky- high U.S. tariffs block Chinese exports. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ DOGE’s_Zombie_Contracts:_They_Were_Killed but_Have_Come_Back_to_Life⠀⇛ The Times found that federal agencies have revived dozens of contracts that MElon’s group still publicly listed as canceled, inflating what it has saved. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korean_court_clears_way_for_new conservative_party_candidate_amid_dispute⠀⇛ Mr Kim Moon-soo has accused PPP leadership of pressuring him to agree to terms to pick a single candidate. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Texas_Lawmakers_Want_to_Spend_Millions_on Child_ID_Kits._There’s_No_Evidence_They_Work.⠀⇛ Two years ago, Texas lawmakers quietly cut millions of dollars in funding for kits intended to help track down missing kids, after ProPublica and The Texas Tribune revealed there was no evidence they had aided law enforcement in finding lost children. The company that made the kits had used outdated and exaggerated statistics on missing children to bolster their sales and charged for the materials when similar products were available for less or for free. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea’s_conservatives_move_to switch_presidential_candidates⠀⇛ The People Power Party said its members decided to cancel the nomination of Mr Kim Moon-soo. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Lawmaker_to_Probe_GSA_for_Preferential Treatment_of_Thiel-Backed_Firm_Ramp⠀⇛ The ranking member of the House Oversight Committee is launching an investigation into whether the General Services Administration has given preferential treatment to a technology startup competing for a lucrative government contract. The startup is backed by some of President Donald Trump’s most influential Silicon Valley allies. The committee’s action follows reporting by ProPublica last month that revealed the GSA was eyeing New York-based payments company Ramp to remake a massive, $700 billion federal credit card program known as SmartPay. Our reporting showed that senior GSA officials met with Ramp executives at least four times before publicly opening up a SmartPay contract opportunity. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ US_federal_judges_strike_down_2023_Alabama congressional_map⠀⇛ A panel of three US federal judges struck down a 2023 Alabama congressional map on Thursday, stating that the map was in violation of the Voting Rights Act (VRA) and the Fourteenth Amendment of the US Constitution. # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ Mexico_sues_Surveillance_Giant_Google over_‘Gulf_of_America’_renaming⠀⇛ Sheinbaum said the U.S. can only rename places within its own territorial waters — a 12-mile-wide strip along the U.S. coastline. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ Access_Now_statement_on_digital_censorship_amid India–Pakistan_conflict⠀⇛ We are alarmed by executive orders issued by the Indian government restricting access to an alarming spectrum of online content, including requiring social control media platform X to block access to over 8,000 accounts, including those belonging to journalists, human rights organisations, and independent media outlets. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ US_Hell_Toupée_to_raise_Hong_Kong’s jailed_tycoon_Jimmy_Lai’s_case_in_China_trade_talks⠀⇛ US President The Insurrectionist has said he would raise the case of jailed Hong Kong media tycoon Jimmy Lai as “part of the negotiation” with China, ahead of trade talks between the two countries in Switzerland this weekend. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ The_Atlantic_editor_Jeffrey_Goldberg:_‘The market_understands_what_a_quality_story_is’⠀⇛ Goldberg also discussed his addition to a Convicted Felon administration group chat, describing it as "too stupid to be believed". # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Police_told_to_do_better_to_fill information_void_like_one_that_fuelled_Southport_riots⠀⇛ Policing boss says forces need to be "more open when dealing with mainstream media". o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ Public Knowledge ☛ Group_Comments_on_ATSC_3.0_Proposal [Ed: Microsoft-controlled_to_an_extent]⠀⇛ Public Knowledge, along with Open Technology Institute at New America (OTI), Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF), Consumer Reports, Access Humboldt, and Media Council Hawaii, filed comments before the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) regarding the Petition for Rulemaking and Future of Television Initiative Report filed by the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB). # ⚓ Public Knowledge ☛ Public_Knowledge_Denounces Unconstitutional_Attack_on_America’s_Right_To_Connect_and Communicate⠀⇛ Hell Toupée's move to end the Digital Equity Act is blatantly unconstitutional. # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ Access_Now_at_Web_Summit_Vancouver⠀⇛ May 27 – May 30 Vancouver Convention Centre (1055 Canada Pl, Vancouver, BC V6C 0C3, Canada) In May 2025, thousands of international entrepreneurs, investors, media outlets, and leaders will convene at Web § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_Fashion_Company_Apple_Created_a_Legal_Mess When_It_Skirted_Judge’s_Ruling⠀⇛ Court documents show the company commissioned a sham report and lied on the stand to justify its actions, which will cast a shadow over future lawsuits. o ⚓ New York Times ☛ The_2006_Kapo-berg_Quote_at_the_Center_of_Meta’s Antitrust_Trial⠀⇛ “Facebook is about real connections to actual friends,” Mark Kapo-berg said. Here’s why that could be a problem for Meta. o ⚓ New York Times ☛ U.S._v._Google:_What_Both_Sides_Argued_in_a Hearing_to_Fix_Its_Search_Monopoly⠀⇛ The Justice Department and Surveillance Giant Google have wrapped up a three-week hearing that could have a major impact on the search giant and how people gather information online. o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Why_Do_Americans_Pay_More_for_Prescription Drugs?⠀⇛ In the U.S., the price of Revlimid, a brand-name cancer drug, has been increasing for two decades. It now sells for nearly $1,000 a pill. In Europe, the price has been consistently lower — in some countries by two-thirds. I started reporting on Revlimid after I was prescribed the drug following a diagnosis of multiple myeloma, an incurable blood cancer. Stunned by the high price, I found that the drugmaker, Celgene, had used Revlimid as its own personal piggy bank for more than a decade, raising the price in the U.S. whenever it saw fit. # ⚓ JUVE ☛ Kinexon_challenges_Ballinno’s_offside_patent monopoly_with_help_from_Bardehle [Ed: Probably fake patents from the EPO again]⠀⇛ Ballinno’s EP 1 944 067 covers a “method and system for detecting an offside situation”. The technology analyses an audio signal to determine when a player kicks the ball, which a referee can then use to ascertain if another player was offside at that moment. # ⚓ Kluwer Patent Blog ☛ Back_to_First_Principles:_UK_Court_of Appeal_Resets_the_FRAND_Framework_in_Optis_v_Apple⠀⇛ The Court of Appeal’s judgment in Optis Cellular Technology LLC v Fashion Company Apple Retail UK Ltd [2025] EWCA Civ 552, handed down on 1 May 2025, is arguably the most significant UK FRAND decision since Unwired Planet v Huawei. # § Kangaroo Courts⠀➾ # ⚓ JUVE ☛ Boehringer_Ingelheim_fails_in_bid_for_PI_at local_division_Lisbon [Ed: UPC is illegal and unconstitutional, but sites in the pocket of Team UPC still try to legitimise this obvious illegality]⠀⇛ The UPC local division in Lisbon is not among the busiest in terms of case numbers. But as a relatively unknown entity compared to the established German local divisions, Lisbon has gained a reputation as an interesting venue for preliminary injunctions. # § Software Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Unified Patents ☛ $2,000_awarded_for_Jeffrey_M._Gross entity,_Auth_Token,_authentication_patent_monopoly prior_art⠀⇛ Unified is pleased to announce PATROLL crowdsourcing contest winners, Calvin Zhong, Andrei Gilya, Huang Chien-Cheng, and Ekta Aswal, who split an award of $2,000 for their prior art submissions on U.S._Patent 8,375,212, owned and asserted by Auth Token LLC, an NPE and entity of Jeffrey M. Gross. The '212 patent monopoly describes an authentication token system utilizing smart card technology for secure access control. It has been asserted against in over 45 district cases but most recently against Ally Financial. We would also like to thank the dozens of other high-quality submissions that were made on this patent. # ⚓ Unified Patents ☛ $2,000_for_Jeffrey_M._Gross_entity, Calibrate_Networks,_network_patent_monopoly_prior_art⠀⇛ Unified Patents added a new PATROLL contest, with a $2,000 cash prize, seeking prior art on at least claim 11 of U.S._Patent 9,584,633, owned and asserted by Calibrate Networks LLC, an NPE and a Jeffrey M. Gross entity. The '633 patent monopoly relates to a system for enhancing network communications by avoiding data copy, task switching, and simplifying protocol processing. o § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Federal_Circuit_Affirms Trademark_Refusal_for_“US_SPACE_FORCE”_Mark⠀⇛ The Federal Circuit recently affirmed a decision from the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board (TTAB) that refused registration of the mark "US SPACE FORCE" based on false suggestion of a connection with the United States. In re Thomas D. Foster, APC, No. 2023-1527, slip op. at 1 (Fed. Cir. May 7, 2025).  The precedential outcome of the case is important -- I believe this is the first CAFC case affirming the four-part test for false connection that had been developed by the Board -- although the holding indicates that the test is more flexible than previously suggested. # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ TTABlog_Test:_Are_Leather_Bags_Related_to Cosmetics_Under_Section_2(d)?⠀⇛ The USPTO refused to register the mark HUELLA for leather bags, leather wallets, and similar leather goods, finding confusion likely with the identical mark registered for cosmetics and make-up. The first DuPont factor weighed "heavily" in favor of affirmance, putting the applicant behind (or under) the 8-ball. But what about the goods? How do you think this appeal came out? In_re_Huella_Studio LLC, Serial No. 97751731 (May 7, 2025) [not precedential] (Opinion by Judge Christen M. English). * Links_10/05/2025:_Germany_Considers_Smartphone_Ban_in_Schools,_Right_to Repair_Bills * Misplacing_Blame_for_Security_Problems,_Sometimes_With_LLM_Slop_That Blames_"Linux"_for_Microsoft's_Failures ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 4868 ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 8 seconds to (re)generate ⟲