𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Tuesday, May 20, 2025 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Wed 21 May 02:49:21 BST 2025 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2025/05/20/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - IBM Mass Redundancies Likely This Coming Thursday ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Monday, May 19, 2025 ⦿ Techrights - Microsofters Targeting the Wife of the Critic of Microsoft ⦿ Techrights - New 'Interview' With - or Talk Coverage of - Richard Stallman in the European Union ⦿ Techrights - Openwashing of Windows, Back Doors, Persistent Surveillance, Keyloggers, Screen Loggers, DRM and So On ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/20/IBM_Mass_Redundancies_Likely_This_Coming_Thursday.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/20/IRC_Proceedings_Monday_May_19_2025.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/20/Microsofters_Targeting_the_Wife_of_the_Critic_of_Microsoft.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/20/New_Interview_With_or_Talk_Coverage_of_Richard_Stallman_in_the_.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/20/Openwashing_of_Windows_Back_Doors_Persistent_Surveillance_Keylo.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/20/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/20/Links_20_05_2025_Bankrupt_23andMe_Just_Sold_Off_All_Your_DNA_Da.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/20/Links_20_05_2025_Biden_s_Cancer_GDPR_Changes_and_UK_Defamation_.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/20/Links_20_05_2025_LLM_Scraper_Bots_in_Gopher_and_Starmer_and_the.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 64 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/20/IBM_Mass_Redundancies_Likely_This_Coming_Thursday.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/05/20/IBM_Mass_Redundancies_Likely_This_Coming_Thursday.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IBM Mass Redundancies Likely This Coming Thursday⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 20, 2025 Rumours are aligning, e.g. "I_heard_there_will_be_communication_coming_out_on May_22nd." 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Anyone_know_when_we_will_be_notified_if_we_must_relocate_due to_RTO?⦈_ Days ago: "If_no_relocation_were_offered_exactly_zero_people_will_move…" 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Dallas_Relo_Packages_Delayed_until_June!⦈_ Hours ago: "I_think_this_Thursday,_May_22,_right_before_Memorial_Day_weekend." 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Have_there_been_any_hints_about_when_we_can_expect_to_see the_next_big_RA?_I'm_not_asking_about_the_usual_small_cuts_that_happen_pretty much_non-stop,_just_the_next_big_thing._⦈_ We're not in a position to judge if that's true or false, but IBM insiders with "water cooler talk" (or hallway or coffee machine talk) see and hear things. They have inside(r) access. Thankfully the above forum began_cleaning_up_the mess. One might make a guess (hunch) that IBM wants to ruin the forum to discourage communications about the "RAs" (layoffs) [1, 2, 3]. █ * Gemini_Links_20/05/2025:_LLM_Scraper_Bots_in_Gopher_and_"Starmer_and_the Somewheres" * New_'Interview'_With_-_or_Talk_Coverage_of_-_Richard_Stallman_in_the European_Union ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡖⠒⠶⠖⠲⢲⡖⠲⠶⠖⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡶⡲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⢶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⢶⣶⡶⡶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⢀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣏⣘⣎⢴⣂⣲⣓⣾⣐⣐⣕⣤⣴⣧⣤⣓⣗⣗⣸⣦⣥⣺⣎⣱⣃⣸⣐⣕⣿⣂⣔⣖⣀⣺⣲⣂⣇⣲⣇⣵⣲⣇⣰⣟⣀⣅⣿⣿⣿⣟⣊⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢤⣿⣿⡟⡟⠋⠛⠻⠿⡿⠛⡟⢿⡟⠛⡏⠿⢻⠉⡿⡍⡭⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣕⣫⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣃⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣶⠖⢶⠲⡖⡶⢶⣾⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣟⣓⣛⣓⣓⣚⣚⣻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⡋⣿⣛⠛⣛⣻⡏⠟⠛⢻⣟⠿⡿⡿⠿⢻⡿⡿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⢿⠿⢿⣻⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣿⣯⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⡻⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⡇⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣿⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣶⣾⣾⣶⣿⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⣺⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣵⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 210 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/20/IRC_Proceedings_Monday_May_19_2025.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/05/20/IRC_Proceedings_Monday_May_19_2025.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Monday, May 19, 2025⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 20, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Conceptual_Blank_White_Papers⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #techrights_log #boycottnovell_log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log #techbytes_log =============================================================================== The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights contain all the text. Enter_the_IRC_channels_now * Microsoft_a_Top_Sponsor_at_Red_Hat_Summit_(IBM_Selling_Proprietary Spyware_and_Back_Doors_in_a_"Red"_Trench_Coat) * Over_at_Tux_Machines... ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣉⣉⣙⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣟⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⣿⣭⣯⣽⣽⣭⣽⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣯⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣽⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡾⠒⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠛⠁⠀⠙⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠿⠇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣉⣉⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣻⣏⣷⡗⠀ ⣬⣭⣤⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⢠⢭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣩⣭⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⠉⠀⡉⣉⡁ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠟⣛⡇⠀⠀ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠫⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠏⢿⣿⠿⡿⠏⠁⠀⠀ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠒⢦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣴⣶⣶⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠤⠤⠄⠤⠤⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠩⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⠙⠉⠛⠈⠋⠟⠻⠟⠋⠈⠐⠈⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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█▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Microsofters Targeting the Wife of the Critic of Microsoft⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 20, 2025, updated May 20, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Rianne_and_Mayor⦈_ "...I was sitting on the XML Working Group and co-editing the spec, on a pro bono basis as an indie consultant. Netscape hired me to represent their interests, and when I announced this, controversy ensued. Which is a nice way of saying that Microsoft went berserk; tried unsuccessfully to get me fired as co-editor, and then launched a vicious, deeply personal extended attack in which they tried to destroy my career and took lethal action against a small struggling company because my wife worked there. It was a sideshow of a sideshow of the great campaign to bury Netscape and I’m sure the executives have forgotten; but I haven’t." --Tim Bray Recent: Never_Try_to_Justify_Strangulation_of_Women_(Not_in_the_US_and_Not_in the_UK) Today we deal with misogyny. If a "trigger warning" is warranted, and if you're sensitive to this sort of subject, please close the tab and move on. So yesterday and two_days_ago we started talking about issues we plan to raise in the trial later this year. That's because the other party is already leaking out_the_trial_information_to_Microsoft, which pays for the SLAPPs through salaries (the serial strangler from Microsoft) because there's a crisis_at_the company and there's_incriminating_stuff_they_wish_to_hide. What we'll present below contains false claims and loaded statements, as nothing we said disputes what was reported by Rianne and I in 2023. We categorically deny such ludicrous distortion of what was said in IRC, where the man we're suing [1, 2] used his own account to hijack other people's or impersonate people in order to defame them (he did not even deny doing this; he broke rules if not more than rules when he did so). One person told us it likely amounts to "fraud", too. Seeding discord by impersonating people is potentially worse than identity theft and flirts with cracking by social engineering. We'll revisit the cracking narrative at a later stage. To be very clear, Rianne merely reported_on_what_was_done_to_her (too gross to be worth repeating in words or quoting again). It was factual and contained evidence she took weeks to collect. The sick man who had attacked me online since 2012 (defaming me, harassing me, stalking me, threatening me, threatening people who know me, trying to interfere with my reporting of facts and opposition to monopoly abuse, sabotage by Microsoft etc.) ended up contacting my wife out of the blue, sending her physical letters and E-mails (for the record, neither me nor her ever communicated or even sent any E-mail to this person in our entire lifetime!) This fits in with his longstanding pattern_of_misogyny (which might also explain his choice of lawyer). This is what he wrote to my wife (whose E-mail address he somehow found): Hey Roy, Rianne: In https://techrights.org/irc-archives/irc-log-techrights- 031023.html#tOct%2003%2003:52:25, you admit that elusive_woman could be people other than me. As I'm sure you're aware, in order to successfully defend a defamation suit in England, it is necessary for you to demonstrate the truth of the claims. Asserting that I have engaged in criminal acts is defamation per se, meaning that damage is assumed rather than needing to be demonstrated. I have determined that claims you have both made have been read by individuals within England, and they understood these claims to refer to me. This satisfies all the criteria required to succeed in a defamation claim: 1) You asserted a factual claim that I have committed crimes (ie, defamation per se) 2) This assertion was read by someone in England 3) They understood that the claim referred to me In order to defend against such a claim, you would be required to demonstrate that the claim was substantially true. Since you admit that you are aware the statements you rely on for this claim could have been made by someone else (and, in fact, *were* made by someone else, since the elusive_woman persona is not and never has been me), you have admitted that you cannot demonstrate the truth of this claim. Given the per se nature of the defamation, failure to prove the claims were true would result in you being liable for damages. I would urge you to consult with an appropriately qualified lawyer. I would also request that you remove the articles from both techrights.org and tuxmachines.org making defamatory claims against me, replace them with an apology, and contact everyone who you have repeated these claims to and inform them that they were unfounded. If you confirm that you have done so by 23:59 UTC on Friday the 6th of October 2023 I will consider the matter closed and will not engage in any further action. Yours sincerely, Matthew Garrett In case it's not obvious, what he basically did there was, he sent my wife a threat. He also distorted what had been said in IRC to make the threat seem potent and "reasonable" or "proportionate". Later, despite receiving no reply from anyone, he sent my wife yet another threat with yet another deadline "reminder" (as if he's some lawyer or a court): Hey Roy, Rianne, Given that you've admitted that you believe some of the abuse that Rianne has received (and I want to emphasise that this abuse is 100% unacceptable and I understand why Rianne would feel incredibly offended and hurt by it - there is no universe in which this behaviour is acceptable) was from someone other than me, I would once again ask you to consider whether you have evidence of the truth of any of the crimes you are acusing me of. As I said before, if you remove the articles accusing me of criminal behaviour and replace them with an apology, and contact anyone you have made these accusations towards and inform them that you were mistaken, and do so by 23:59 on Friday the 6th of October, I will take no further action. Yours, Matthew Garrett Setting aside the fallacies and the typos above (much of those assertions and loaded statements are patently false or intentionally misleading), he asks for an apology rather than offers an apology, having long incited and defamed us, spreading hate and vitriol online based on complete fabrications and falsehoods. The nerve! He had long done this to other people as well. Put simply, he doesn't like to face the consequences for his own actions. He's projecting. Below we explain that what Matthew Garrett, helped by Brett Wilson LLP and before that by Neil Brown, boils down to extortion, more so once they brought in an_actual_strangler_from_Microsoft_to_issue_additional_threats. The saddest thing here must be, women are treated like actual trash by these people. Women get subjected to blackmail, bluster, and even put on the verge of death. Narcissists like these need to face public scrutiny, not left scrutinised, working in the darkness with secret threats, secret arrests, secret trials etc. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇oh_good_lord,_New_York?_Thanks_for_the_evidence_that_I've been_part_of_the_conspiracy_for_20_years⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Balabhadra_(Alex)_Graveley,_Miguel_de_Icaza⦈_ "One strategy that Microsoft has employed in the past is paying for the silence of people and companies. Charles Pancerzewski, formerly Microsoft’s chief auditor, became aware of Microsoft’s practice of carrying earnings from one accounting period into another, known as “managing earnings”. This practice smoothes reported revenue streams, increases share value, and misleads employees and shareholders. In addition to being unethical, it’s also illegal under U.S. Securities Law and violates Generally Accepted Accounting Practices (Fink). --2002 story about Charles Pancerzewski, Microsoft From yesterday's_Daily_Links: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Two_People_Held_on_Charges_of_Blackmailing_a_Premier_League Soccer_Star:_A_woman_in_South_Korea_was_accused_of_claiming_she_was_pregnant_by Son_Heung-min,_the_captain_of_Tottenham_Hotspur,_and_demanding_hush_money⦈_ What Microsoft_people_do_to_us_this_year (and have repeatedly done since last year), based on what well known lawyers say, is "Corporate extortion" or "Corporate blackmail". It's illegal, period, but SRA_is_the_body_which_deals with_this,_not_police. It can fine and strike off the offending parties. Even if the lawyer flees from the law firm he or she can still be held_accountable because of no_filtering/vetting or actively_pursuing_agenda_of_licence_misuse (in exceptional circumstances even Directors of a "limited liability" outfit can be pursued for reparations, especially for direct involvement, which demonstrably exists in this case as Mr. Wilson is brought up by name in court documents). Any law firm can just fling away two SLAPPs or lawsuits for Microsoft staff, flunkies, and toadies, but there are real consequences for one's actions; sometimes the sensible (or foreseen) reaction should correctly be interpreted as a potent risk not worth taking. That's what makes a difference between successful law firms and failing_ones_deep_in_debt. "Idiots can be defeated but they never admit it." --Richard Stallman * Links_20/05/2025:_"Bankrupt_23andMe_Just_Sold_Off_All_Your_DNA_Data"_and "Free_Speech_Warriors"_MIA * Links_20/05/2025:_Biden's_Cancer,_GDPR_Changes,_and_UK_Defamation_Cases_ (or_SLAPPs)_Fail_Again ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠱⣾⣵⣮⡇⡆⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠘⠗⠻⡇⡇⠘⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⡿⠿⡟⢻⣿⣿⢿⡏⠀⠉⠰⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢁⡘⢳⠃⡇⠀⠀⣿⡇⢻⡿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠌⠀⠃⠀⠀⢿⡇⠀⢫⡛⣿⣛⠀⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣇⠀⠀⠝⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⡆⢸⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⠆⠀⣠⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠙⡇⠈⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣫⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣄⠀⠀⢸⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣷⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⡿⢂⣀⣸⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡀⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣧⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣉⣁⣀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⡆⠀⢢⠀⠀⠈⢿⣷⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⢻⡿⢿⣆⣤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⡼⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⡇⢀⢀⣤⠀⠀⠀⢻⠆⠀⣾⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣆⣀⠈⠁⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠘⡟⣉⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⢀⣶⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠐⠋⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣅⣙⠛⠁⠀⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣟⣫⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠋⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⢠⣀⠀⠊⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣦⣼⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⡮⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⡗⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⠐⠰⠎⢢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢻⣿⣶⣯⣽⣷⣛⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⣠⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣂⡘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠠⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⢠⠄⠀⠀⠀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠘⣿⣯⣿⣿⣷⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⣿⠻⡎⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣷⣦⡀⠘⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⢟⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠰⡿⠃⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣢⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡷⠉⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⢀⠀⠠⠈⣄⡿⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠉⣉⡀⠨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠐⠿⠿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠟⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠈⠄⡿⠇⠀⠀⠈⠸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡍⢹⡏⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢋⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠉⠹⣷⣦⡘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣠⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠁⣸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡈⡟⠀⠴⠆⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⠈⠻⢿⡆⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣟⣿⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠞⢨⢯⡟⢀⡄⠀⠀⢻⡟⠆⠀⣀⣠⣄⡈⠛⣿⠀⢬⣹⣿⣿⣿⣻ ⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢁⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢠⢻⣇⠀⠁⠀⠈⠛⠻⢾⡿⠿⡍⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠨⢯⢹⣯⣹⣏ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠇⠀⠀⠀⢨⣭⠉⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠹⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠃⠘⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡴⢧⡼⢧⡼ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠻⠿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠰⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢃⠘⢃⠚⢂ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢠⣠⣄⣀⣀⣀⢀⣠⣀⢠⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⡀⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⡀⣀⣄⣀⡀⣠⣠⠀⣠⡠⡠⡠⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠁⠋⠋⠋⠁⠚⠐⠂⠚⠑⠘⠒⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⡭⠷⠃⢨⠧⠿⠾⠿⠾⠷⠵⠯⠷⠷⠾⠚⠿⠾⠾⠓⠕⠽⠿⠿⠴⠗⠕⠅⠸⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣲⣶⢢⢔⣖⣴⡆⣶⣶⢔⢶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⡢⢰⡖⢔⢴⡶⣶⣶⢰⣶⢴⠰⡒⣴⣦⢰⢶⣖⢶⣶⡶⢢⣶⣶⡆⣲⣴⡄⣢⢆⢶⣖⣖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠒⠦⠦⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⢄⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠾⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠐⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠘⡭⡛⠁⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣶⡌⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣴⣤⣄⣀⡀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣶⣦⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢄⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣬⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢈⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡄⠀⢀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣴⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠁⠛⠿⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠴⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡠⢬⡛⠿⡏⠛⡻⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣘⣃⡀⠛⣊⣀⣀⣁⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣋⡗⠇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣶⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠒⡓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣣⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡎⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠚⠛⢛⣿⠽⠷⠀⢰⣴⣤⣦⣶⣤⣤⣤⢰⣦⣤⣤⣤⢤⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⡷⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⢀⣀⣀⢀⢀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⣀⡀⡀⢀⢀⢀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠰⠿⠮⠟⠂⠀⠀⠘⠖⠛⠸⠱⠓⠛⠛⠟⠁⠓⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⠋⠛⠘⠃⠛⠋⠂⠂⠐⠒⠛⠛⠓⠑⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣔⠖⣴⣴⣶⡤⣤⣤⣤⣦⢴⣤⢴⡤⣤⡤⡤⣤⢀⣤⡦⡄⡤⣤⢤⡤⣤⡆⢰⡤⣤⡤⡆⢰⢆⣦⡤⣤⡄⢢⢦⢤⡤⣦⢲⠐⠒⣶⣤⢤⣤⢰⣤⣤⢰⡠⣤⠄⡦⣦⣠⡄⣤⣤⣴⠠⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠙⡋⠈⠁⠉⣘⠉⠁⠉⡁⠉⠈⠈⠈⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⡉⠁⠁⡘⡁⡁⠉⠈⠁⠈⠉⠈⠈⠉⠈⡀⠉⠁⠉⠀⠈⡀⠁⠁⢉⡈⣀⠀⠁⠁⠉⠁⠈⠉⠁⠈⠈⠉⠀⠈⠉⠈⠁⠈⠁⠉⠈⠁⠁⠁⠈⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠯⠿⠸⠟⠅⠏⠳⠻⠇⠯⠿⠿⠿⠏⠇⡯⠿⠿⠏⠇⠪⠿⠇⠯⠿⠺⠇⠯⠽⠕⠿⠼⢿⠕⠿⠽⠿⠭⡟⠸⠿⠕⠏⠰⠿⠼⢈⡎⠿⠿⠿⠹⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⡀⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⢀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠋⠛⠛⠁⠃⠓⠐⠛⠓⠓⠓⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠘⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠻⠞⠀⠁⠘⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠃⠋⠁⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣷⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠕⡟⠹⠸⠹⠹⠸⡹⠈⠛⠏⡏⠇⡏⣿⠋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⠿⠿⠟⡟⡛⡿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠙⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡏⡹⡉⡏⡟⡟⡟⡟⡟⠟⡏⣿⢻⢹⠻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣷⣆⣇⣧⣳⣧⣻⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢿⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⢀⣷⣤⡀⢉⢷⣌⣿⣿⡷⢿⣶⣷⣦⣦⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢫⡯⡟⣻⠛⡟⡟⢟⢻⢹⠛⠟⠟⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣠⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣜⢿⣿⣿⡇⢈⠹⡟⡉⠏⢝⠎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣷⣿⣶⣿⣾⣾⣿⣾⣾⣿⣼⣿⠀⠂⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣿⣆⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⢏⠛⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢤⣰⠿⠿⠿⢿⡄⠀⡜⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠐⠂ ⠈⠀⠀⠀⠂⢸⠿⠻⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠁⠀⠀⣀⣼⣿⠀⢡⣤⣤⣤⣄⣆⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠠⣤⣴⠄⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⡀⢰⣿⣤⣦⣴⣾⣿⣿⡆⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀ ⠀⠀⡠⠉⠉⠃⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⣈⡩⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⢛⣛⣛⣀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠈⠁⠠⣿⣿⡏⡍⠉⠉⠿⠁⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆ ⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⡇⠠⡀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⢸⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⠿⣿⠁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡟⣰⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢚⢿⡇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠋⠉⠁⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠞⢁⣴⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠘⠃ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣋⣴⣿⣿⢉⠉⠀⠛⠛⠡⠾⠿⠿⠚⠐⢺⣿⣟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢃⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠒⠐⢂⡀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠻⠦⠔⠄⠏⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠐⠁⠀⠩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣋⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⠐⢍⡭⠡⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠴⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⣶⣘⣿⣿⣆⠀⠐⢄⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠴⣿⣿⡿⠈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣋⣵⣷⣄⠀⠀⠑⠂⠀⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⢐⢈⠹⠓⠀⠐⢒⠢⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡏⣏⣹⣫⢹⣏⣿⣏⣻⣁⣿⣸⡏⣽⣻⣩⣏⣹⣹⣿⣇⣹⣍⣿⣹⣿⢽⣏⣿⣹⣏⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣽⣹⣻⡏⣿⣟⣿⣉⣏⣏⣯⣸⣿⣏⣏⣸⣏⣽⣏⣻⣙⣿⣹⣏⣿⣿⣨⣏⣸⣝⢹⣍⣿⡝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⣾⣷⣿⣼⣿⣤⣷⣼⣧⣽⣧⣿⣿⣿⣼⣯⣾⣿⣼⣧⣼⣿⣾⣿⣾⣤⣧⣼⣿⣶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⡟⠿⡿⢿⡟⢿⠛⢿⣿⢿⠻⡟⢿⣿⢻⡻⣻⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⢋⢿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣻⢿⡿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣼⣾⣿⣾⣾⣷⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡄⠤⠤⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢀⢠⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⣾⣿⣿⠿⠟⠀⠄⢤⣄⠀⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣼⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠠⢿⡟⠈⠳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⢷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣠⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⠟⠉⠉⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⡏⠀⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣮⡉⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⢠⠀⢈⡳⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 834 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/20/New_Interview_With_or_Talk_Coverage_of_Richard_Stallman_in_the_.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/05/20/New_Interview_With_or_Talk_Coverage_of_Richard_Stallman_in_the_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ New 'Interview' With - or Talk Coverage of - Richard Stallman in the European Union⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 20, 2025, updated May 20, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Vláda_má_povinnost_zachovat_digitální_suverenitu_své_země⦈_ root.cz has just published this_coverage_of_(presented_a_bit_like_an_interview with)_Richard_Stallman (after his_recent_talk). An automated_English translation shows him talking about digital sovereignty: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇digital_sovereignty⦈_ The automated English translation (which basically means he said something in English, it got translated to Czech by a person, then back to English by a machine) includes parts about LLM slop, e.g. A few weeks ago, a lawsuit was filed against the current United States government. "The judge found 31 errors in the legal document. Including citing cases that never existed. All nonsense." The judge said he was very skeptical of the material in the document. "If you submit a paper created with a generator like that, they should disbar you from the bar because it shows you don't have enough respect for the truth." We talked a_lot about this yesterday. █ * IBM_Mass_Redundancies_Likely_This_Coming_Thursday * Openwashing_of_Windows,_Back_Doors,_Persistent_Surveillance,_Keyloggers, Screen_Loggers,_DRM_and_So_On ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠋⠊⠀⠑⠁⠀⠅⡸⡕⢳⡻⠙⠀⡀⠁⠐⣜⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢈⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⢁⡀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⢈⠃⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠌⡰⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠄⠀⢀⣠⠀⠀⠶⠟⠷⣂⣀⣘⠚⠳⠐⠆⣥⢥⠀⡈⠄⠀⠁⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣵⣮⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢨⠇⠒⠋⠀⠚⢉⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠉⠀⠐⠂⠂⠀⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡁⠉⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠐⠂⡀⠐⠀⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⣰⢄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠘⢀⢧⣾⣕⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠯⠠⠄⠑⠤⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠒⠞⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡾⠥⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣑⡋⣁⠂⠀⠂⠙⢲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⡜⠂⡀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠉⡹⠌⠀⠁⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⠙⠀⠀⢀⢀⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢻⡿⢟⣛⣻⣥⠀⠀⠀⣪⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠠⡷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣲⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣏⣥⣤⣿⣧⣡⣶⣴⣬⡄⠀⢽⣋⠉⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⠊⠀⠀⣰⠘⢨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣈⠀⠀⠀⢷⣷⢤⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢢⢃⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣸⣿⣷⣦⣿⣇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠆⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⢫⣿⣿⣿⢽⣭⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⡶⠈⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢗⠁⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡒⣾⡷⣿⣿⠁⢺⣆⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⣷⢶⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡵⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣯⣭⣤⣤⡶⡀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠁⢰⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣂⢙⣯⣤⣉⡏⠙⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⠯⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠂⠐⠘⠒⢋⠛⡃⢀⢨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⣫⣾⣿⠹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⢨⣠⠠⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣼⣿⡿⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠠⠀⠀⠁⠀⢄⠀⠁⠋⡿⢸⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠾⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠀⠂⠤⢴⢤⠀⠀⠀⢀⣽⣔⠨⠀⠁⢸⠨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠿⠿⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣯⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⠉⠐⠀⠂⢸⣒⠙⢿⠣⠀⠰⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠍⠀⠀⠱⣆⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠐⡜⠀⠔⠀⠀⠘⠸⢳⡦⣮⠅⠠⢰⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠁⠀⠁⠞⠹⡍⠈⠐⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⣴⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣦⣕⢦⡀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⠀⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⠀⠀⢐⠀⠀⢀⠰⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⡧⢪⡀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢸⣿⡀⢠⣿⡌⠠⠄⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢠⡀⠀⢸⡵⠀⢀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣟⠻⠿⡿⢿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣷⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡏⢰⡦⡟⣍⢋⠻⠹⠫⢻⢙⡍⣋⢻⢩⢙⡙⠟⠝⠏⣋⢫⢨⣿⠀⡍⡟⠍⢛⠩⣻⣿⠫⢻⣿⢋⡃⡏⡏⢩⢨⠹⢉⣿⠁⡝⣍⢻⣿⢩⠹⠙⡙⠉⢛⠩⢻⠫⠙⢙⣍⠟⡙⠩⢻⣿⢸⠈⡏⠝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣮⣵⣷⣥⣾⣤⣿⣬⣽⣼⣧⣿⣼⣼⣼⣧⣷⣭⣧⣿⣼⣬⣿⣤⣧⣧⣥⣴⣬⣾⣿⣬⣼⣿⣦⣥⣧⣥⣼⣬⢇⣼⣿⣦⣵⣥⣾⣿⢨⣴⣤⣷⣬⣷⣬⣾⣮⣽⣼⣿⣤⣷⣬⣾⣿⣼⣦⣧⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⢿⢿⡿⡿⠿⡿⠻⠿⠿⣿⠟⡿⢿⣿⡿⠏⡟⢿⠿⢿⢻⠟⢿⠿⡟⢻⣿⠿⣿⡿⢿⢿⡿⡿⢿⡿⠿⡿⢿⠻⡿⠿⡿⡿⡿⠻⢿⡿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⢿⠿⡿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣇⠺⣪⡸⣨⡘⠇⡇⡇⢸⠸⢰⣷⠀⣾⡂⢅⣿⡅⠇⡇⢀⠸⢸⢸⡀⢇⠅⠀⢸⣟⠨⣸⡸⢂⡆⢰⣀⢅⡇⣾⡨⢤⠀⡀⠇⡇⣾⢸⠸⡆⢡⢿⣿⡪⢐⡨⡀⡇⢡⡇⢅⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡧⣜⠲⡅⡭⡍⢻⢸⢸⢩⠉⡍⡯⡍⠋⢩⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣾⣾⣾⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡏⡋⢩⡍⢻⡫⠙⡻⠻⠹⣻⣽⣿⣭⢟⢿⢿⣻⣿⣽⣿⢿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣏⡟⠛⣿⡿⣿⢟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⢹⡇⠠⠀⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣮⣁⢦⢤⣾⠟⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠳⢸⠛⠋⠀⢘⠀⠅⠠⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠄⡐⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢹⡀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡀⡏⠀⠉⠋⠉⠛⠉⠉⠁⣠⣴⣾⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⡀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠌⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡗⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠄⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠐⠒⠋⠉⠁⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠐⠋⠁⠀⠠⣠⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠰⠄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢠⣀⡠⠄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠚⢀⣻⣿⣿⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⡀⡄⣠⣤⣼⡷⠆⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢈⡋⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣾⡿⠟⠡⡜⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠞⠉⡐⠀⠆⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⡀⢀⣀⣤⣴⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠰⠂⠀⡘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣤⡀⠀⣿⢿⣷⣾⣽⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠄⠈⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠮⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠚⠛⣿⣿⣦⢿⣿⡎⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣀⠈⠉⢯⣜⠛⠛⠜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠒⢶⣶⣿⠦⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡘⠒⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢍⡛⢻⠿⢟⢹⢟⢿⢟⢿⣟⢹⠻⠿⠿⠿⠻⡿⡻⡿⡻⡿⡏⣿⡏⡻⡿⠟⣿⠻⠿⠻⡏⡿⡟⠿⠿⡋⡿⡻⣿⡿⡻⠿⠿⡿⡻⡿⡟⡿⡿⡻⡟⡿⡏⡿⡻⡿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣃⣥⣨⣠⣸⣘⣔⣲⣔⣼⣿⣸⣸⣅⣄⠀⣣⡇⣣⣧⣢⣆⣃⣿⣇⣣⡇⣸⣿⢘⣡⣸⣇⣧⣰⣅⣄⣇⣧⣢⣿⣆⣫⣌⣣⣇⣇⣇⡇⣃⣧⣂⣇⣇⣇⣧⣂⣧⣢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣼⣮⣬⣦⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣦⣧⣤⣤⣧⣴⣧⣦⣦⣧⣴⣶⣤⣤⣵⣷⣷⣿⣿⣷⣷⣵⣤⣴⣧⣦⣤⣤⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣭⣾⣴⣵⣵⣵⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣋⣯⣏⣯⣯⣏⣯⣫⣯⣋⣹⣙⣏⣋⣍⣹⣉⣫⡋⣋⡏⣍⣯⣻⣉⣋⣟⣝⣽⣭⣫⣋⣋⣋⣙⣹⣿⢟⣏⣝⣫⣹⣭⣉⣉⣋⣫⣭⣹⣏⣫⣹⣯⣋⣿⣽⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣟⣟⡛⠟⢿⡿⢿⣿⠻⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣾⣷⣿⡷⣷⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣧⣼⣿⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣶⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠧⠬⠴⠵⠷⠦⠤⠤⠤⠴⠧⠵⠇⠦⠿⠭⠶⠷⠿⠾⠾⠿⠦⠶⠮⠿⠮⠾⠦⠴⠦⠴⠴⠧⠤⠶⠤⠴⠴⠼⠤⠤⠴⠷⠤⠦⠮⠵⠼⠵⠿⠷⠷⠤⠤⠤⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 974 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/20/Openwashing_of_Windows_Back_Doors_Persistent_Surveillance_Keylo.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/05/20/Openwashing_of_Windows_Back_Doors_Persistent_Surveillance_Keylo.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Openwashing of Windows, Back Doors, Persistent Surveillance, Keyloggers, Screen Loggers, DRM and So On⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 20, 2025 WSL_is_not_"Linux",_it's_Windows. It's Microsoft's way of trying to prevent people from leaving Windows. This week we see a ton of misleading (openwashing) media coverage, some of it from Microsoft_itself, Microsoft-sponsored_sites (you can pay "news" sites to lie [1, 2]; Frederic Lardinois has a long track record of pushing Microsoft propaganda, as we noted in the past), Phoronix, The Register (pointing out a lot remains proprietary!), several Microsoft propaganda_sites, Microsoft_media_operatives, even Serial_Sloppers_(fake articles). It's a lie. This lie wants people to think that Windows is now "halal" and you're 'free' you install some "app" from Microsoft's app store. Nothing could be further from the truth, but this PR stunt has a lot of money going for it. Revisit "Proprietary_Windows_Versus_"Linux"_News_(Trying_to_Keep_People_on Windows,_Never_Exploring_GNU/Linux)". Do not participate in deceiving people. Also, GitHub is proprietary, of course! In short, nothing to see here, please move along. Also in the news: Microsoft_Broke_Linux_PCs;_Now_Microsoft_Sites_Credit_It_With 'Fixing'_What_It_Broke_(a_Year_Later) PR week at Microsoft. Lies and lies and lies. Don't expect the corrupt OSI to weigh in and call out this openwashing. OSI is bribed heavily by Microsoft; nowadays it actively participates in attacking or diluting the brand "Open Source". Weeks ago it was promoting proprietary GitHub. █ * New_'Interview'_With_-_or_Talk_Coverage_of_-_Richard_Stallman_in_the European_Union * Links_20/05/2025:_"Bankrupt_23andMe_Just_Sold_Off_All_Your_DNA_Data"_and "Free_Speech_Warriors"_MIA ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1032 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/05/20/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/05/20/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 20, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Various_Watercolor_Papers_of_Parisian_Scenes⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ Web_and_Book_of_R,_Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software_Leftovers⠀⇛ FOSS picks 2. ⚓ GNU/Linux_and_BSD_Leftovers⠀⇛ mostly GNU/Linux 3. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ a lot from idroot 4. ⚓ Konsole_tab_layouts_and_KDE_is_finally_getting_a_native_virtual_machine manager_called_"Karton"⠀⇛ Some KDE updates 5. ⚓ Open_Hardware:_Arduino,_Raspberry_Pi,_and_More⠀⇛ Hardware picks 6. ⚓ Best_GNU/Linux_Browsers,_Web_Browser_Telemetry,_and_Tor_Browser 14.5.2⠀⇛ browser news 7. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ Development news/commentary 8. ⚓ Linux_6.15-rc7⠀⇛ almost there now 9. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ How to Share Your Android's Hotspot Using a QR Code 10. ⚓ Debian_Trixie_Enters_Hard_Freeze,_Edging_Closer_to_Release⠀⇛ Debian Trixie’s hard freeze phase begins 11. ⚓ 15_Popular_Games_You_Can_Surprisingly_Play_on_Linux⠀⇛ Gone are the days when Linux gamers had to jump through hoops to make their favorite games work on their favorite distro 12. ⚓ Open_Source_Hiding_In_Plain_Sight⠀⇛ You probably know Linux, but RTEMS is a high-reliability RTOS for aerospace 13. ⚓ After_Switching_to_Linux,_This_App_Helped_Me_Drop_Google_for_Good⠀⇛ Tired of Google's grip on your data? After switching to Linux 14. ⚓ FlipperHeimer_Geiger_Counter_module_adds_radiation_sensing_to_Flipper Zero⠀⇛ including the Flipper Blackhat open-source dual-band Wi-Fi card running Linux and designed for penetration testing 15. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Software⠀⇛ Only free and open source software is eligible for inclusion here 16. ⚓ Raspberry_Pi_OS_–_Debian-based_distro⠀⇛ Raspberry Pi OS (previously called Raspbian) is the official supported operating system for the Raspberry Pi series of ARM- based single board computers 17. ⚓ Review:_GoboLinux_017.01⠀⇛ GoboLinux is an independently-developed Linux distribution with an alternative filesystem hierarchy that departs from established UNIX standards 18. ⚓ Boardcon_Idea3576_SBC_Showcases_RK3576_SoC_with_CAN_Bus_and_Dual Gigabit_Ethernet⠀⇛ According to the software section, the board supports Debian 12 and Buildroot 19. ⚓ Latest_From_Linux_Made_Simple⠀⇛ 3 of relevance to us 20. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Monday contains all the text. Top-read articles (excluding bot/crawler visits): Span from 2025-05-13 to 2025-05-19 773 /n/2025/05/15/ Microsoft_Broke_Linux_PCs_Now_Microsoft_Sites_Credit_It_With_Fi.shtml 772 /n/2025/05/12/ _End_of_10_offers_hope_and_help_to_Windows_10_users_who_can_t_u.shtml 748 /n/2025/05/15/KDE_Plasma_6_4_Beta_Release.shtml 713 /n/2025/05/17/Wine_10_8.shtml 669 /n/2025/05/14/Linus_Torvalds_returns_to_a_mechanical_keyboard.shtml * IRC_Proceedings:_Monday,_May_19,_2025 * Gemini_Links_20/05/2025:_LLM_Scraper_Bots_in_Gopher_and_"Starmer_and_the Somewheres" ⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢰⣰⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠀⠀⣰⣿⡇⢠⡀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠐⠐⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⡄⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠃⠀⢰⠟⣿⡇⣸⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡀⣄⠐⢾⣷⣼⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠘⠀⢦⡷⡗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣼⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡏⠀⠀⢰⣶⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣼⡇⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣤⣴⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠀⣼⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢐⡄⠀⣼⡛⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢡⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⢰⡿⡃⣼⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡟⠀⠁⡀⠀⠘⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢹⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠁⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⠋⣉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡙⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⣀⡀⣀⠊⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡃⢀⠒⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⢿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣇⠀⠀⠉⠀⠘⠀⢠⠂⣀⠀⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⡏⠐⣶⣷⣆⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣯⣘⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣯⣄⠀⠀⠀⣺⡃⢸⠀⣴⣽⠋⣩⣷⣀⡀⣀⣉⣉⣉⣁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣈⢶⡟⠁⡄⠀⣠⡄⡀⡇⣿⢿⡇⡬⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⢰⣀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢸⠀⣟⣳⣤⣿⡇⢸⣿⣹⣗⡀⡏⠉⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣶⣇⠶⢽⣇⡃⠇⡟⡍⣧⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⢘⣿⡂⠀⣿⣿⠘⠀⠱⢻⡏⣧⣿⠸⢸⢿⢋⡀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠻⠋⠉⠈⢉⣿⣧⣿⣿⢃⠘⠃⣷⣷⣷⡷⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣬⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠐⠢⠒⠤⠴⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠒⠒⠒⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⣉⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⢀⣤⡄⣤⣭⢡⡋⠉⠁⠀⢤⢦⡤⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣴⡒⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⠿⠇⠛⣫⣍⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⡀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⢤⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢩⣿⣿⡇⢺⣿⡟⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⡿⣷⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠉⡀⠄⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢓⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣿⠗⢺⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⠗⣿⡟⢻⣏⣽⠟⠛⠉⠀⢠⡀⢸⠀⡇⡇⠀⡀⠅⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⣼⣿ ⣿⡟⡇⣠⣿⣿⣿⠖⠊⣿⣿⠁⢸⣿⣤⠿⠛⠋⠁⢀⡀⠀⣾⠆⢸⡇⣸⠀⡇⡇⠀⠂⡄⡇⢠⠀⣿⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢇⠀⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠰⣼⢻⣿ ⣿⡟⠃⢹⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⣫⡿⠖⠋⠉⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⢸⡇⢺⠀⣇⣄⡀⡇⡇⡇⢸⠀⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⣄⠀⠠⢤⡄⢸⡀⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⠄⢸⣿ ⣿⣧⣠⡼⠟⣭⠶⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⣀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡃⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡌⣿⢹⡃⠁⠀⡇⠸⠀⠿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢇⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣶⣏⣿⠀⢸⣿⡿⠁⠀⣿⠃⠀⣿⡇⢸⡆⣿⣷⣯⣴⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣰⣤⣭⣈⡵⣶⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⠾⠁⠀⠀⢀⠀⣋⣀⡛⠛⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⣀⣤⡆⠀⠀⣿⣿⣇⢽⠀⠀⣿⢿⡀⠀⣿⡧⠀⣿⡀⢸⣧⠿⠿⠋⣁⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣉⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⣀⣤⢴⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣦⢀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡧⡄⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⡁⢸⠀⠠⢟⢹⠆⠀⣾⡇⠀⣿⣷⣾⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⡀⠀⠉⠛⠲⠤⠤⠤⠽⠉⠁⠘⢻⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣯⡷⡇⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⡿⢟⣡⡆⠀⠰⣾⣷⠂⠀⣿⡓⠀⠟⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⡿⢇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢸⣿⣀⣀⡉⠻⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⡄⠁⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⡇⡏⡡⢦⠀⠀⣿⣿⠃⠀⣘⡇⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢓⣻⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠛⢻⣿⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠷⠂⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡏⠀⠀⠟⢉⠄⠀⠀⢠⣷⣀⡾⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡖⢚⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡏⢀⠄⠈⣽⡄⠀⠀⣿⡿⣁⣷⠀⠀⢛⣵⡇⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1245 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 20/05/2025: "Bankrupt 23andMe Just Sold Off All Your DNA Data" and "Free Speech Warriors" MIA⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 20, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Warrior_queen_with_sword⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Hardware o Proprietary # Artificial_Intelligence_(AI)_/_LLM_Slop_/_Plagiarism # Social_Control_Media o Pseudo-Open_Source # Openwashing o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance # Confidentiality o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM) o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Trademarks # Right_of_Publicity * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Naz Hamid ☛ Naz_Hamid_•_Opinionated_vs._Flexible_Software⠀⇛ Products can and should evolve. It takes strong leadership to maintain the vision and core product that drew your users to it in the first place, and to stay. It may be inevitable though: something better comes along that is born out of a new time and place, and what was once new becomes old again. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Smithsonian Magazine ☛ NASA_Engineers_Revive_Long-Dormant Thrusters_on_Voyager_1,_the_Farthest_Spacecraft_From_Earth, in_a_'Miracle_Save'⠀⇛ In the nick of time, NASA teams addressed clogging issues in the probe’s backup roll thrusters, before the only antenna capable of sending commands to it went offline # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ The_NSA's_"Fifty_Years_of_Mathematical Cryptanalysis_(1937–1987)"⠀⇛ Weirdly, this is the second time the NSA has declassified the document. John Young got a copy in 2019. This one has a few less redactions. And nothing that was provided in 2019 was redacted here. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Something_Wild_Happens_When_You_Try_to_Take_a Video_of_a_Car's_Sensors⠀⇛ What you're witnessing isn't lens flare or a digital glitch — it's real, physical damage to the camera. And it's permanent. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # § Artificial Intelligence (AI) / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Elon_Musk’s_AI_Just_Went_There⠀⇛ Earlier this year, after Grok admitted when a user asked it to reveal its source code that it had been instructed not to criticize Musk or Donald Trump, xAI engineering head Igor Babushkin claimed that the person who made that change "was an ex-OpenAI employee" that hadn't figured out how things work at their new job. # ⚓ Gabriel Simmer ☛ Large_Language_Models⠀⇛ And that's where I stand with LLMs. They're a mathematical formula for finding the connections between words and stringing together sentences based on averages. This in itself is not inherently good or evil, but the way they are constructed and run can be very unethical. And indeed, many of the ways they're being adopted or shoehorned into products is straight up wrong. # § Social Control Media⠀➾ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_official_fired_after_daughter_posts TikTok_threatening_to_send_man_to_war_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Site36 ☛ Red_hands_conspiracy:_Decades-old_protest symbolism_is_smeared_to_be_anti-Semitic_in_Gaza context⠀⇛ o § Pseudo-Open Source⠀➾ # § Openwashing⠀➾ # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Windows_Subsystem_for_Linux_(WSL)_is now_open_source [Ed: Mindless,_foolish_openwashing_of Windows,_nothing_to_serve_Linux_at_all⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Microsoft_open_sources_Windows Subsystem_for_Linux⠀⇛ We will update this piece if the company responds. o § Security⠀➾ # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ Smithsonian Magazine ☛ Harvard_Bought_This_Stained Copy_of_the_Magna_Carta_for_$27.50._It_Turned_Out_to_Be an_Original⠀⇛ Issued by Edward I in 1300, this version of the historic text is one of only seven known surviving copies. It’s been hiding in plain sight in Harvard Law School’s library since 1946 # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ Bankrupt_DNA_testing_company_23andMe_to_be bought_by_Regeneron⠀⇛ The transaction will, however, put the spotlight back on data privacy issues, especially in light of 23andMe's recent challenges. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Bankrupt_23andMe_Just_Sold_Off_All_Your DNA_Data⠀⇛ Said samples were willingly given by consumers in exchange for 23andMe to decode their DNA, a process that offered people a fascinating glimpse into their genetic makeup and family histories. That kind of biometric data is both wildly valuable and widely sought-after, so when 23andMe went belly-up financially, its trove of genetic information quickly drew attention as a lucrative asset. That realization immediately sparked concerns among data privacy experts, who warned that a sale of 23andMe data meant that the genetic information of customers, not to mention information about customers' close and distant relatives, was up for grabs to the highest bidder. # ⚓ Troy Hunt ☛ Have_I_Been_Pwned_2.0_is_Now_Live!⠀⇛ Just one little thing first - we've dropped username and phone number search support from the website. Username searches were introduced in 2014 for the Snapchat incident, and phone number searches in 2021 for the Facebook incident. And that was it. That's the only time we ever loaded those classes of data, and there are several good reasons why. Firstly, they're both painful to parse out of a breach compared to email addresses, which we simply use a regex to extract (we've open sourced the code that does this). Usernames are a string. Phone numbers are, well, it depends. They're not just numbers because if you properly internationalise them (like they were in the Facebook incident), they've also got a plus at the front, but they're frequently all over the place in terms of format. And we can't send notifications because nobody "owns" a username, and phone numbers are very expensive to send SMSs to compared to sending emails. Plus, every other incident in HIBP other than those two has had email addresses, so if we're asking "have I been pwned?" we can always answer that question without loading those two hard-to- parse fields, which usually aren't present in most breaches anyway. When the old site offered to accept them in the search box, it created confusion and support overhead: "why wasn't my number in the [whatever] breach?!". That's why it's gone from the website, but we've kept it supported on the API to ensure we don't break anything... just don't expect to see more data there. # § Confidentiality⠀➾ # ⚓ Michael Burkhardt ☛ How_long_does_it_take_a_hacker_to brute_force_your_password_in_2025?_-_Michael Burkhardt's_Whirled_Wide_Web⠀⇛ Sure, there are a lot of variables so the truth may vary considerably from what’s shown. But it’s a good reminder that strong passwords and a secure password vault are necessities these days. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ The North Lines IN ☛ 50_pc_of_mosques_in_Pakistan_serve_as terror_fronts:_PoJK_activist⠀⇛ On the existence of terror camps, Professor added, “Yes, there are many terror camps still operating in PoJK and across Pakistan. In fact, around 50% of mosques in Pakistan have become fronts for terrorism.” He pointed out how these camps have evolved to avoid detection, becoming more discreet but still training people for attacks. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ After_GAO_Started_Investigating_DOGE_[sic]_, DOGE_[sic]_Decided_To_‘Investigate’_GAO⠀⇛ This latest overreach comes after months of DOGE [sic] attempting to position itself as some kind of revolutionary government auditor — despite lacking the expertise or process knowledge that actual auditing requires. As we’ve covered before, everything DOGE [sic] claims to be doing was already being handled by skilled professionals within government — professionals whom Musk promptly fired, like the technical experts at 18F. Real government auditors have been watching in horror as DOGE [sic] has been doing the opposite of proper auditing procedures. # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ The_Trump_Administration_Wants_to_Pursue_Its Lawless_Agenda_Unchecked⠀⇛ Beneath the technical arguments at the Supreme Court last week was an effort to take away one of the only really effective legal tools for reining in the executive branch. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ What_makes_a_‘good’_madrassa?_Pakistani schools_face_scrutiny.⠀⇛ Yet some madrassas have also developed a reputation of being “nurseries of extremism,” radicalizing young, disenfranchised men. The Pakistani madrassa system has been linked to high-profile members of the Taliban, and is blamed for bolstering the insurgency in India-occupied Kashmir by providing fighters and financial support. # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ Corporations_Are_Working_to_Kneecap State_Regulators⠀⇛ This means that as guardrails for consumers and workers are dismantled on a federal level, states are in danger of losing their ability to pick up the slack. In fifteen states this year, according to a review by the Lever, lawmakers have introduced “judicial deference” laws, which would stack the deck against state regulators and allow corporate America to swiftly challenge and strip away state protections ranging from restrictions on pollution to consumer safeguards. # ⚓ Wired ☛ DOGE_[sic]_Loses_Battle_to_Take_Over_USIP—and_Its $500_Million_Headquarters⠀⇛ “The purported removal of members of the Board of Directors of the United States Institute of Peace (“USIP”) … was unlawful,” Howell wrote in the order, “and therefore null, void, and without legal effect.” o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ Wired ☛ For_Tech_Whistleblowers,_There’s_Safety_in Numbers⠀⇛ Then, while working at a media outlet that connects whistleblowers with journalists, she noticed parallels in the coercive tactics used by groups trying to suppress information. “There is a sort of playbook that powerful entities seem to use over and over again,” she says. “You expose something about the powerful, they try to discredit you, people in your community may ostracize you.” o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ China's_Green_Energy_Surge_Has_Caused_CO2 Emissions_to_Fall_for_the_First_Time⠀⇛ Analysis by Carbon Brief, a UK-based climate publication, attributed the decline in CO2 output to green energy sources like wind, solar, and nuclear infrastructure, cutting the need for coal- powered energy. It notes that the drop in CO2 output came despite a nationwide surge in energy demand. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ H2 View ☛ Zeppelin_Power_Systems_demonstrates hydrogen_fuel_cell_generator_in_Hamburg_|_Technology_| H2_View⠀⇛ The system has an output of 50 kVA and can store approximately 30kg of hydrogen in its cylinder bundles. Furthermore, the generator is suitable for various industrial applications, such as stationary, maritime, rail, and emergency power supply. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ DARPA_sets_energy_beaming_distance, power_record⠀⇛ This particular test, the POWER Receiver Array Demo (PRAD), demonstated a new type of receiver technology for the laser beam. The receiver, designed by Teravec Technologies with support from Packet Digital and the Rochester Institute of Technology, features a compact aperture that allows the laser to enter with minimal light loss. Inside, the beam strikes a parabolic mirror that reflects it onto dozens of photovoltaic cells housed within the device, converting the laser light into usable electrical power. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ The Revelator ☛ Collateral_Damage:_The_Environmental Cost_of_Cuba’s_Terrorism_Designation⠀⇛ o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ A_Longtime_Tesla_Bull_Dumped_His_Stock, Predicting_a_Total_Collapse⠀⇛ As Business Insider reports, based on financial disclosures, investor Ross Gerber of the Gerber- Kawasaki wealth management firm unloaded more than 26,000 of his company's Tesla shares in the first quarter of 2025, roughly ten percent of the firm's stake. # ⚓ Court House News ☛ Elon_Musk,_who’s_suing_Microsoft,_is also_software_giant’s_special_guest_in_new_Grok_AI partnership⠀⇛ Musk's deal means that the latest versions of xAI's Grok models will be hosted on Microsoft's cloud computing platform, alongside competing models from other companies. # ⚓ Rik Huijzer ☛ Yuri_Bezmenov:_Psychological_Warfare Subversion_&_Control_of..._-_Rik's_Weblog⠀⇛ This is the transcript of a lecture by Yuri Bezmenov (alias Tomas Schuman), a Soviet KGB defector. He "explains in detail his scheme for the KGB process of subversion and takeover of target societies at a lecture in Los Angeles, 1983." The transcript was generated by OpenAI whisper and manually verified and improved by me: [...] # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ LLMs_can_beat_humans_in_debates_- if_they_get_personal_info⠀⇛ Fresh research is indicating that in online debates, LLMs are much more effective than humans at using personal information about their opponents, with potentially alarming consequences for mass disinformation campaigns. # ⚓ The Record ☛ Russia-linked_disinformation_floods Poland,_Romania_as_voters_cast_ballots_|_The_Record from_Recorded_Future_News⠀⇛ Romania and Poland each reported increased Russian disinformation activity ahead of their presidential elections, with authorities warning the Kremlin-backed network Doppelgänger is actively attempting to influence voters. Romania’s Interior Ministry said on Friday that the group, which has been operating in Europe since at least 2022, launched a new disinformation campaign targeting the second round of the Romanian presidential election held on Sunday. Last year, the country annulled its presidential election results following revelations of Russian interference. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Where_Did_All_Those_Brave_Free_Speech_Warriors Go?⠀⇛ Since the start of the Trump administration, many of our biggest concerns about how MAGA would attack free speech have not only proven true, but have turned out to be understated. Nearly all parts of the administration are seeking to silence critical speech. Meanwhile, the self-proclaimed “free speech warriors” who signed the infamous Harper’s Letter five years ago have gone mysteriously quiet. They were absolutely frantic about “cancel culture” for years, but when actual government censorship comes along? Crickets. # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ The_Right_Has_Embraced_the_Cancel Culture_It_Claimed_to_Hate⠀⇛ In other words, the Right’s versions of wokeness and cancel culture share everything that was worst about the progressive versions. The hostility to free speech norms, for example, is an important point of continuity between the two, although far more dangerous in this version because the new cancelers have so much more power and so many fewer scruples. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Trump_signs_TAKE_IT_DOWN_law_to_stop revenge_porn⠀⇛ President Donald Trump officially signed Monday the TAKE IT DOWN Act, a bill to criminalize revenge porn - both real and AI-generated. But internet rights groups have repeatedly warned the law is overly broad and vague, and could be used to order the takedown of protected speech. # ⚓ Wired ☛ Trump_Signs_Controversial_Law_Targeting Nonconsensual_Sexual_Content⠀⇛ But free speech advocates are concerned that a lack of guardrails in the Take It Down Act could allow bad actors to weaponize the policy to force tech companies to unjustly censor online content. The new law is modeled on the Digital Millennium Copyright Act, which requires internet service providers to expeditiously remove material that someone claims is infringing on their copyright. Companies can be held financially liable for ignoring valid requests, which has motivated many firms to err on the side of caution and preemptively remove content before a copyright dispute has been resolved. # ⚓ US Senate ☛ This_Act_may_be_cited_as_the_‘‘Tools_to_Address Known_Exploitation_by_Immobilizing_Technological_Deepfakes_on Websites_and_Networks_Act’’_or_the_‘‘TAKE_IT_DOWN_Act’’. [PDF]⠀⇛ # ⚓ RTL ☛ Up_to_three_years_in_prison:_Trump_signs_bill outlawing_'revenge_porn'⠀⇛ The Electronic Frontier Foundation, a nonprofit focused on free expression, has said the bill gives "the powerful a dangerous new route to manipulate platforms into removing lawful speech that they simply don't like." o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Press_freedom_group_condemns_censorship_of Pakistan_journalist_Ahmad_Noorani⠀⇛ The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) urged Pakistani authorities on Friday to restore domestic access to the YouTube channel of the exiled investigative journalist Ahmad Noorani, following the journalist’s recent criticism of the Pakistani army. CJP’s Asia program coordinator Beh Lih Yi stated that “the brutal intimidation of journalists and their families must stop, and the Pakistan government must allow the media to report freely.” o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘Your_apartments_have_been_sold’:_How_Russia_is stripping_Ukrainians_of_their_property_in_Crimea⠀⇛ In occupied Crimea, corrupt notaries are helping transfer ownership of Ukrainians’ apartments to Russian military personnel. It’s just one of several schemes the Kremlin-installed authorities are using to strip Ukrainians of their property — especially those who refused to take Russian citizenship. RFE/RL’s Crimean service, Krym.Realii, looked into how Russia has systematized the seizure of Ukrainian-owned homes across the occupied peninsula. Meduza shares an abridged English- language version of the outlet’s findings. # ⚓ Robert Vitonsky ☛ Don't_Guess_My_Language⠀⇛ IP tells you where the request comes from, that’s it. It doesn’t tell you what language the user wants, speaks, or even understands. It fails all the time — VPNs, travel, people living abroad, countries with multiple official languages. This isn’t cleverness, it gives outright annoyance. # ⚓ BoingBoing ☛ Civil_rights_lawyers_have_one_simple_piece_of advice_for_border_stops:_Keep_your_mouth_shut⠀⇛ Despite carrying a U.S. passport, CBP agents led Piker to a private room where they questioned him for nearly two hours about his views on Trump, Israel, and Hamas. As reported in The Guardian, this happened despite Piker being enrolled in the global entry program, which typically speeds up travel. The incident ended only after Piker specifically asked if he was being detained. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ Search_engines_are_getting_worse,_so OpenWebSearch_funded_by_the_European_Union_want_to_fix_it⠀⇛ Not gaming news but an important subject to cover anyway since it's something that affects me and GamingOnLinux directly, as well as all of you who regularly use a search engine. The OpenWebSearch might be one way to save us all. o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ The_FCC_Must_Reject_Efforts_To_Lock_Up_Public Airwaves⠀⇛ The FCC is quietly contemplating a fundamental restructuring of all broadcasting in the United States, via a new DRM-based standard for digital television equipment, enforced by a private “security authority” with control over licensing, encryption, and compliance. This move is confusingly called the “ATSC Transition” (ATSC is the digital TV standard the US switched to in 2009 – the “transition” here is to ATSC 3.0, a new version with built-in DRM). The “ATSC Transition” is championed by the National Association of Broadcasters, who want to effectively privatize the public airwaves, allowing broadcasters to encrypt over-the-air programming, meaning that you will only be able to receive those encrypted shows if you buy a new TV with built-in DRM keys. It’s a tax on American TV viewers, forcing you to buy a new TV so you can continue to access a public resource you already own. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ Nick Heer ☛ Apple_Is_Working_to_Permit_Other_Default_Virtual Assistants_on_iOS,_but_Only_in_the_E.U.⠀⇛ Make no mistake, however: Apple is barely about to “let” E.U. users switch from Siri to something else, as the MacRumors headline claims. It is doing so with the reasonable anticipation Siri’s in-universe monopoly will fall on the wrong side of regulations already established. Good. o § Trademarks⠀➾ # § Right of Publicity⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Darth_Vader_AI_Voice_in_Fortnite Draws_SAG-AFTRA_Ire⠀⇛ “Fortnite’s signatory company, Llama Productions, chose to replace the work of human performers with AI technology. Unfortunately, they did so without providing any notice of their intent to do this and without bargaining with us over appropriate terms,” SAG-AFTRA’s statement continues. “As such, we have filed an unfair labor practice charge with the NLRB [National Labor Relations Board] against Llama Productions.” # ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ SAG-AFTRA_files_unfair_labor charge_against_use_of_Darth_Vader's_voice_in 'Fortnite'⠀⇛ On Monday, Hollywood actors guild SAG-AFTRA filed an unfair labor charge over the use of an AI-powered version of the iconic “Star Wars” villain’s voice in the massively popular video game “Fortnite.” # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ SAG-AFTRA_Files_Unfair Labor_Practice_Charge_Over_Use_of_AI_to_Make_Darth Vader's_Voice_in_Fortnite⠀⇛ SAG-AFTRA called a strike against major game companies in July after more than a year of negotiations around the union’s interactive media agreement broke down over concerns around the use of unregulated artificial intelligence. In a statement, SAG-AFTRA said the union supports the rights of members and their estates to control the use of their digital replicas. * Openwashing_of_Windows,_Back_Doors,_Persistent_Surveillance,_Keyloggers, Screen_Loggers,_DRM_and_So_On * Microsofters_Targeting_the_Wife_of_the_Critic_of_Microsoft ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2017 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 20/05/2025: Biden's Cancer, GDPR Changes, and UK Defamation Cases (or SLAPPs) Fail Again⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 20, 2025, updated May 20, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇African_warrior_shield_Background⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Career/Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Pseudo-Open_Source # Openwashing o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Trademarks # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Stanford University ☛ YouTuber_and_former_NASA_engineer Mark_Rober_draws_full_crowd,_speaks_to_scientific storytelling⠀⇛ On Friday evening, science communicator and former NASA engineer Mark Rober drew a filled Memorial Auditorium crowd to speak about the need for connecting through stories when sharing information. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ NASA_Mission_Captures_Eerie_New_View_of_The Moon_And_Sun⠀⇛ Here’s why it looks like that. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Unknown_Species_of_Bacteria_Discovered_in China's_Space_Station⠀⇛ We're not alone. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Bored_Capuchin_Monkeys_Are_Kidnapping Howler_Babies_in_Weird_New_'Trend'⠀⇛ A strange and disturbing mystery. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ TRAPPIST-1_Planets_Could_Be_Swimming_in Water,_Study_Shows⠀⇛ One of the most crucial elements for life! # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Video_of_Orcas_Stranded_in_Algae-Infested Pools_Triggers_Fresh_Concerns⠀⇛ A growing emergency. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ 9_Glorious_Mysteries_of_Nature_Continue_to Attract_Curiosity⠀⇛ Some answers lead to more questions. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ World's_First_Bladder_Transplant_Gives Cancer_Patient_New_Hope⠀⇛ “I was a ticking time bomb.” # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Your_Voice_Could_Hide_The_Tell-Tale_Signs of_Parkinson's_Disease⠀⇛ Listen to your body. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Bright_Streak_Appears_Over_US_During_Aurora Storm,_Mystifying_Skywatchers⠀⇛ It's not STEVE. o § Career/Education⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ US_higher_education_cuts_‘opportune moment’_for_Hong_Kong_to_attract_talent,_says_head_of_city’s top_university⠀⇛ Funding cuts at top US universities offer an “opportune moment” for higher education institutions in Hong Kong to attract talent, the head of the University of Hong Kong (HKU) has said. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_accuses_US_of_undermining_trade talks_with_warnings_against_Huawei_chips⠀⇛ The Commerce Department has said the use of Huawei Ascend chips is a breach of US export controls. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Suspected_SK_hynix_HBM_tech_leaker arrested_boarding_flight_to_China⠀⇛ A man suspected of attempting to smuggle SK hynix tech secrets to China was apprehended at South Korea’s Incheon International Airport earlier this month # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Keebin’_With_Kristina:_The_One_With_The_Wafer- Thin_Keyboard⠀⇛ Image by [dynam1keNL] via redditBut sir! I can’t believe I missed [dynam1keNL]’s initial flat offering from about a year ago, the mikefive, which came about when he and some friends ordered switches directly from Kailh and Kailh were like, do you want to try these even lower-profile PG1316 laptop switches? It’s called the mikefive because it’s 5 mm thick. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Easy_Panels_With_InkJet,_Adhesives,_And_Elbow Grease⠀⇛ Nothing caps off a great project like a good, professional-looking front panel. Looking good isn’t easy, but luckily [Accidental Science] has a tutorial for a quick-and-easy front panel technique in the video below. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Overengineered_Freezer_Monitor_Fills_Market Void⠀⇛ A lot of projects we see around here are built not just because they can be built, but because there’s no other option available. Necessity is the mother of invention, as they say. And for [Jeff] who has many thousands of dollars of food stowed in a chest freezer, his need for something to keep track of his freezer’s status was greater than any commercial offering available. Not only are freezers hard on batteries, they’re hard on WiFi signals as well, so [Jeff] built his own temperature monitor to solve both of these issues. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Biden’s_Cancer_Diagnosis_Leaves_Democrats With_New_Questions⠀⇛ The former president’s cancer diagnosis prompted an outpouring of well wishes and sympathy, as well as some whispered uncertainties that reflected a lack of trust in what he says about his health. # ⚓ PHR ☛ Attacks_on_Health_Care_in_War_Zones_at_All-Time_High in_2024:_Safeguarding_Health_in_Conflict_Coalition_(SHCC)⠀⇛ *This press release is cross-posted from the Safeguarding Health in Conflict Coalition (SHCC), of which PHR is a Steering Committee Member. GENEVA – In 2024, attacks on health care in conflict reached the highest level ever recorded since the Safeguarding Health in Conflict Coalition (SHCC) began reporting over a decade ago. # ⚓ Medium ☛ Simon_Quigley:_Coffee_and_Adapting_to_your Environment⠀⇛ This morning, I went to make my usual cup of coffee. I was given an espresso machine for Christmas, and I’ve developed this technique for making a warm drink that hits the spot every time. I’ll start by turning on my espresso machine and starting a single shot of espresso. It dispenses and drips while I’m working on the other parts. I then grab a coffee cup. Usually one of the taller ones. For maybe the bottom inch or two of the cup, that gets sugar and chocolate milk. Microwave for 45 seconds, pour in the espresso, then wash out the actual espresso from the metal cup with milk. Pour all of that in, another 45 seconds in the microwave, a few quick stirs, and you’re all set. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Prominent_Computex_sign_runs_backdoored Windows_7,_as_Abusive_Monopolist_Microsoft_insists_we_move_on from_backdoored_Windows_10⠀⇛ A day before Computex officially starts, I spotted a sign near the main entrance that is running a version of backdoored Windows from 2009. # § Artificial Intelligence (AI) / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾ # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ Can_Scam_Altman_Be_Trusted_with_the Future? [Ed: No, he_is_a_scam. He also faces a lawsuit from his younger sister for sexual abuses.]⠀⇛ The C.E.O. of Proprietary Chaffbot Company helped usher artificial intelligence into public life. Now, as fears and fortunes mount, his own transformation is just beginning. # § Social Control Media⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Entire_Kanye_West_Album_Leaked on_Discord,_Leakers_Say_Proceeds_Will_Benefit_U.S. Holocaust_Museum⠀⇛ An entire Kanye West album leaked onto the internet yesterday, prompting the rapper to respond. The announced album was once called WW3, but the rapper took to Ex-Twitter to say he renamed it to CUCK. Leakers say the benefit from the sale of the files went to the U.S. Holocaust Museum—with proof provided. o § Pseudo-Open Source⠀➾ # § Openwashing⠀➾ # ⚓ Linuxiac ☛ A_New_Era:_Abusive_Monopolist_Microsoft Open_Sources_WSL [Ed: An_era_of_misleading_openwash_and attacks_on_the_real_thing]⠀⇛ After years of anticipation, the backdoored Windows Subsystem for GNU/Linux is now fully open source—developers can build, enhance, and contribute to WSL starting today. # ⚓ OMG Ubuntu ☛ Microsoft_Open-Sources_backdoored Windows_Subsystem_for_Linux [Ed: OMG Windows! These people celebrate openwashing]⠀⇛ # ⚓ Neowin ☛ Microsoft_open-sources_backdoored_Windows Subsystem_for_GNU/Linux_ahead_of_10-year_anniversary [Ed: Falsely titled for a falsely named EEE-type attack on Linux]⠀⇛ o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ NYOB ☛ EU_to_make_GDPR_Procedures_unworkable⠀⇛ EU to make GDPR Procedures unworkable The Procedure Regulation that should harmonize GDPR enforcement but will introduce excessively long deadlines and overly complex procedures. noyb considers annulment procedure. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Lawmaker_calls_for investigation_into_DOGE_access_to_IRS_systems⠀⇛ Connolly also highlighted potential issues with the IRS’s data-sharing agreements with the Department of Homeland Security. # ⚓ EDRI ☛ Open_Letter:_Reopening_the_GDPR_is_a_threat_to rights,_accountability,_and_the_future_of_EU_digital policy⠀⇛ 108 civil society organisations, academics, companies and other experts, including EDRi, are concerned about the proposals to reopen the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). They are calling on the European Commission to protect people’s rights and dignity in a data-driven world by reaffirming the GDPR as the cornerstone of EU’s digital law and supporting its rigorous enforcement. # ⚓ EDRI ☛ Welcoming_our_new_Executive_Director_Amber Sinha⠀⇛ It is with great excitemenet that we announce the appointment of Amber Sinha as EDRi’s new Executive Director! Amber will join the organisation in the fourth quarter of 2025, as responsible for leading the organisation in achieving its mission and strategy, securing its financial sustainability and ensuring oversight, and the daily management of the operations. # ⚓ Internet Society ☛ Encryption_Under_Threat:_The_UK’s Backdoor_Mandate_and_Its_Impact_on_Online_Safety⠀⇛ Encryption is an essential component of a safe and trustworthy Internet. Weakening it not only undermines personal privacy but also jeopardizes national security and global cybersecurity standards.  # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ M&S_Hong_Kong_not_responding to_Privacy_Commissioner’s_Office_after_online_customer data_breach⠀⇛ The Office of the Privacy Commissioner for Personal Data (PCPD) has confirmed to HKFP that Marks and Spencer (M&S) Hong Kong has not informed it of a recent customer data leak, nor responded to its enquiries. # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ Access_Now_to_EU:_protect_rights,_make the_GDPR_enforceable⠀⇛ Access Now demands action on the proposed General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Procedural Regulation, ahead of its final trilogue. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Amid_India-Pakistan_tensions,_the_US must_rebalance_its_security_priorities_in_South_Asia⠀⇛ The United States should make Pakistan’s Major non- NATO Ally status contingent on Islamabad’s counterterrorism performance and economic reform. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea_presidential_candidate_Kim Moon-soo_says_open_to_discussing_US_troop_cost⠀⇛ He said it should be more of Seoul’s concern to ensure the US military presence is well maintained in South Korea. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Taiwan_president_offers_peace_with China_but_says_island_must_strengthen_defences⠀⇛ President Lai Ching-te said Taiwan is happy to have exchanges and cooperation with China as long as there is reciprocal dignity. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Taiwan_wants_peace_and_talks_with_China but_must_strengthen_defences,_president_says⠀⇛ President Lai Ching-te said Taiwan is happy to have exchanges and cooperation with China as long as there is reciprocal dignity. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Buffeted_by_political_chaos, Taiwan’s_President_Lai_marks_first_year_in_office⠀⇛ Taiwanese President Lai Ching-te celebrates his first year in office on Tuesday as his government grapples with Chinese military pressure, US tariff threats and domestic political turmoil. # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ China’s_geopolitical_dominance_game_in_the South_China_Sea⠀⇛ For all the talk about the South China Sea’s complexity as a security issue, its geopolitical significance to China is simple: China wants to condition Southeast Asian states to subordinate status. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Taiwan_plans_wealth_fund_to_counter China_with_global_expansion⠀⇛ Officials have long debated creating a sovereign wealth fund in Taiwan, which has US$582.8 billion (S$754.77 billion) of forex reserves. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Taiwan_president_calls_for_'peace'_with_China but_says_island_must_prepare_for_war⠀⇛ Taiwan's President Lai Ching-te said on Tuesday he wanted peace and dialogue with China, but that the island nation must simultaneously strengthen its defences and prepare for war. China has ramped up military drills and war games around Taiwan in the past 12 months. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ World_Health_Organization_countries don't_invite_Taiwan_to_annual_assembly⠀⇛ GENEVA - Member states of the World Health Organization on Monday rejected a proposal to invite Taiwan to its annual assembly in Geneva after China voiced opposition. # ⚓ France24 ☛ No,_China_did_not_violate_Israel’s_aid blockade⠀⇛ Users a sharing a series of viral videos on social control media, claiming to show Chinese aircrafts dropping aid into Gaza, despite Israel’s aid blockade since March 2. We debunk these claims in this edition of Truth or Fake. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_gov’t_rejects_NGO’s_plan to_open_homeless_shelter_in_Cheung_Sha_Wan_following_public opposition⠀⇛ Hong Kong authorities have rejected an NGO’s application to open a homeless shelter in Cheung Sha Wan, just days after opposition from lawmakers, district councillors, and residents # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Indonesia_has_good_reasons_to_reject Russian_aircraft_basing⠀⇛ Indonesia has plenty of reason to reject basing of Russian aircraft at its air force base on Biak, an island north of New Guinea at 1,400 km from Darwin. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ U.S._authorizes_Australia_to_send decommissioned_Abrams_tanks_to_Ukraine_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Zelensky_rules_out_ceasefire_if_Russia insists_on_Ukrainian_retreat_from_occupied_regions_— Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Trump_says_he_has_a_'red_line'_in_talks_with Russia_and_Ukraine_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Backs_Off_His Demand_That_Russia_Declare_a_Cease-Fire_in_Ukraine⠀⇛ Hell Toupée once vowed to broker peace between Russia and Ukraine in 24 hours. Now he says the two sides should work it out themselves. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuania_takes_Belarus_to_The_Hague_over migration_crisis⠀⇛ Lithuania has filed a case against Belarus at the International Court of Justice (ICJ) in The Hague, accusing the regime of President Alexander Lukashenko of deliberately orchestrating a migrant crisis in violation of international law, the Foreign Ministry announced Monday. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Lithuania_takes_Belarus_to_ICJ_over_migrant crisis⠀⇛ Lithuania filed a case against Belarus at the International Court of Justice (ICJ) on Monday, seeking damages in relation to the alleged large-scale smuggling of irregular migrants into Lithuania by the Lukashenko regime. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russia’s_Prosecutor_General’s_Office declares_Amnesty_International_‘undesirable’_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Russia_labels_Amnesty_International_as ‘undesirable’_organization⠀⇛ The Russian Prosecutor General’s Office categorized Amnesty International as an ‘undesirable’ organization on Monday. The Prosecutor General’s Office released a statement claiming that Amnesty International Limited is central to global Russophobic projects. Russia also argues that this international non-governmental organization is funded by accomplices of the Ukrainian government. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Amnesty_International_Defiant_In_Face_Of Russian_Designation_As_'Undesirable_Organization'⠀⇛ Amnesty International pledged to redouble its efforts to expose human rights violations in Russia after Moscow labeled the group an "undesirable organization," effectively outlawing it and making it punishable under Russian law to have any association with it. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ 'That's_with_Napoleon,_right?'_Russian ultra-nationalists_stumble_over_basic_history_questions from_test_for_migrants_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ 'We_automatically_look_over_our_shoulders': Nearly_half_of_Russian_LGBTQ_people_faced_violence_or threats_in_2024,_new_report_finds_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Russia_Beefs_Up_Bases_Near_Finland’s Border⠀⇛ Tents, shelters for fighter jets and warehouses for military vehicles show increased Russian presence near one of NATO’s newest members. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_FM_calls_for_expanded_NATO_mission in_Baltic_Sea⠀⇛ Lithuanian Foreign Minister Kęstutis Budrys says last week’s incident off Estonia’s coast, that involved a tanker from Russia’s “shadow fleet”, shows the need to step up NATO’s presence in the Baltic Sea. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ In_Romania,_clean_politics_clean_up⠀⇛ A surprise win for a graft-fighting candidate to be the next president shows the top priority of young Romanians. All the better to fend off Russian influence. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ French_Intelligence_Rejects_Durov_Allegation Of_Romanian_Election_Meddling⠀⇛ Russian-born Pavel Durov said French intelligence asked him to ban Romanian right- wing comments on the Telegram messaging app he founded ahead of the weekend runoff presidential election in the Balkan country, an accusation the Directorate General for External Security (DGSE) rejected. # ⚓ France24 ☛ France_‘strongly_refutes’_Telegram founder’s_allegations_of_meddling_in_Romanian elections⠀⇛ France's intelligence service on Monday denied allegations by Pavel Durov, the Russian-born founder of the Telegram messaging app, of meddling in Romania's presidential election. Durov was detained in Paris in 2024 and is under formal investigation by French authorities over illegal content on his popular service. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Nicusor_Dan's_Surprise_Victory_in_Romanian Presidential_Elections_Signals_Relief_for_EU,_NATO⠀⇛ Nicusor Dan, the centrist and pro-European mayor of Bucharest, has been elected Romania’s new president. His victory over ultranationalist George Simion marks a decisive choice for pro-Western continuity, welcomed by the EU and NATO amid war in neighboring Ukraine. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Majority_in_Lithuania_distrust_US_role_in Ukraine-Russia_peace_talks,_poll_shows⠀⇛ As the United States intensifies pressure on Ukraine and Russia to negotiate an end to the war launched by Moscow in 2022, more than half of Lithuanians say they do not trust Washington’s mediation efforts, according to a new poll commissioned by BNS and conducted by the public opinion research firm Vilmorus. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China_has_‘a_responsibility for_global_peace,’_Germany_says⠀⇛ Germany said Monday that China has “a responsibility for global peace” after Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul discussed Russia’s war against Ukraine with his Chinese counterpart Wang Yi. # ⚓ France24 ☛ In_Ukraine,_Russia_intensifies_strikes with_drones_and_guided_bombs⠀⇛ The Russian army is stepping up drone strikes in Ukraine and increasingly using Soviet-era glide bombs equipped with modern guidance systems. In Kharkiv, Ukrainian forces recovered an unexploded bomb, now under investigation. Officials say these weapons often target civilians. Here's a report from a France 2 team. # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_is_getting_the_Ukraine- Russia_war_all_wrong_—_and_he’s_making_it_even_harder on_himself⠀⇛ It was never going to be easy for Hell Toupée to bring an end to the Ukraine war, but it’s even harder when he’s operating under an erroneous theory of the conflict. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russia_launches_major_drone_attack_against Ukraine_on_morning_before_Trump–Putin_call_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_and_Putin Discuss_Ukraine_War_in_High-Stakes_Call⠀⇛ A telephone call between the two leaders was the latest chapter in a flurry of diplomatic maneuvering over ending the three-year conflict. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_the_Ukraine_War_Ends_Matters_for America⠀⇛ The United States can stand up to the Kremlin in Ukraine now or later. But the cost of waiting could be high. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Trump–Putin_phone_call_has_ended_after_more than_two_hours_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘We’re_moving_in_the_right_direction’:_Putin summarizes_his_two-hour_May_19_phone_call_with_Trump_— Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Trump_told_Putin,_‘Vladimir,_you_can_call_me anytime,’_according_to_senior_Kremlin_aide_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Trump_and_Putin_discussed_possible Putin–Zelensky_meeting,_Kremlin_says_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Says_Moscow,_Kyiv_To 'Immediately'_Begin_Direct_Talks_Following_Call_with Putin⠀⇛ US President The Insurrectionist has begun a phone call with Russian leader Vladimir Putin as part of a renewed push by the White House to cement a cease-fire to halt shooting in the Ukraine war. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_calls_Putin_in_push for_Ukraine_ceasefire⠀⇛ The Insurrectionist held a call with Russian President Vladimir Putin on Monday, aiming to push for an end to the ongoing war sparked by Moscow’s 2022 invasion of Ukraine. The former U.S. president is hoping a direct personal appeal will persuade Putin to agree to a 30- day unconditional ceasefire with Kyiv. Meanwhile, US Vice President JD Vance says Ukraine talks are at 'an impasse'. FRANCE 24's international editor Philip Turle has more. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Russia_drone_attacks:_A_warning_to_EU,_US 'it_can't_be_kowtowed'_without_a_reason_to_de-escalate war⠀⇛ One the eve of President The Insurrectionist's phone calls with Putin, Zelensky and NATO leaders, in an effort to halt the region's deadliest conflict since WWII, Russia carried out its largest drone attack of the war. For in-depth analysis and a deeper perspective, FRANCE 24's François Picard welcomes Dr Samuel Ramani, Associate Fellow at the Royal United Services Institute. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_struggling_to_push Putin_because_they_'have_really_built_a_friendship', researcher_says⠀⇛ We speak to Natasha Lindstaedt, Deputy Dean and Professor in the Department of Government at the University of Essex, about the war in Ukraine and the negotiations for a ceasefire. She says that Convicted Felon and Putin 'have really built a friendship and that's made it difficult for Convicted Felon' to push hard for a ceasefire. o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Coverage_of_UK_courts_threatening_to_become state-sponsored_monopoly⠀⇛ Editors urged to to use independent reports rather than on-side police press releases. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Landslide_at_gold_mine_in_Indonesia’s Papua_kills_six;_14_missing⠀⇛ Torrential rains forced a halt to the search for 14 missing at a gold mine. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Terrifying_Video_Shows_Earth_Cracking_And Sliding_During_Myanmar_Quake⠀⇛ Truly alarming. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Record_May_heat_scorches_north,_central China⠀⇛ Multiple cities logged all-time May highs this week as the mercury rose well above 40 deg C. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Hurricane_Helene’s_Unheard_Warnings_in_Yancey County,_North_Carolina⠀⇛ In their last phone call before bed, Janicke Glynn tries to reassure her husband. He is away visiting a sick relative, and a Weather Channel forecast of Hurricane Helene’s imminent collision with the North Carolina mountains is leaving him uneasy. The storm, more than 400 miles wide, is expected to strike their small community the next morning, Sept. 27. Janicke encourages him to focus on his family up in Boston. That is more important. She is fine. It’s been raining a lot, but the house is fine. Everything is fine. He’ll fly home tomorrow. She will see him then. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ G.M._Stops_Exporting_Cars_to_China⠀⇛ The decision affects relatively few vehicles because the vast majority that General Motors sells there are made in that country. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Chinese_Battery_Giant_Surges_in_Hong Kong_Market_Debut⠀⇛ Shares of the company, CATL, surged in their first day of trading. Onshore U.S. investors were blocked from buying its stock as a “decoupling” of finance continued. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ From_a_Convicted_Felon_golf course_to_a_$10.9b_Chinese_railway,_Vietnam_finds_a_way through_US-China_tensions⠀⇛ It is precariously balancing between the powers as it pursues its own growth and reform agenda. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_Nightmare_Of_Jailbreaking_A_‘Pay-To- Ride’_Gotcha_Ebike⠀⇛ Theoretically bicycle rental services are a great thing, as they give anyone the means to travel around comfortably without immediately having to rent a car, hail a taxi or brave whatever the local public transport options may be. That is until said services go out of business and suddenly thousands of increasingly more proprietary and locked-down e-bikes suddenly are at risk of becoming e- waste. So too with a recent acquisition by [Berm Peak] over at YouTube, featuring a ‘Gotcha’ e-bike by Bolt Mobility, which went AWOL back in 2022, leaving behind thousands of these e-bikes. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysia_sees_rise_in_smuggling of_exotic_animals⠀⇛ Reasons for the increase include high demand for wildlife as pets and economic hardship. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Tapirs_top_roadkill_list_in Malaysia⠀⇛ Between 2020 and 2024, 112 Malayan tapirs were struck down by vehicles in Malaysia. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ In_the_Future,_China_Will_Be_Dominant._The U.S._Will_Be_Irrelevant.⠀⇛ Dihydroxyacetone Man’s fixation on tariffs while he undermines America’s competitive strengths is hastening the onset of the “Chinese Century.” # ⚓ New York Times ☛ EU_and_UK_Strike_a_Deal:_What_to_Know⠀⇛ Top officials from Britain and the European Union gathered in London on Monday to announce a “reset” of post-Brexit relations. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ UK_and_EU_Strike_Post-Brexit_‘Reset’ Deal⠀⇛ The agreement includes a new defense partnership and reduced checks on food and drink, removing some trade barriers after months of negotiations. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Sean_Duffy_Sold_Stocks_Days_Before_Trump Announced_a_Plan_for_Reciprocal_Tariffs⠀⇛ Two days before President Donald Trump announced dramatic plans for “reciprocal” tariffs on foreign imports, Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy sold stock in almost three dozen companies, according to records reviewed by ProPublica. The Feb. 11 sales occurred near the stock market’s historic peak, just before it began to slide amid concerns about Trump’s tariff plans and ultimately plummeted after the president unveiled the details of the new tariffs on April 2. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Two_PKR_leaders_woo_grassroots_on nationwide_tours_amid_power_struggle_in_Malaysia’s_ruling party⠀⇛ Party deputy president Rafizi Ramli is defending his post against Nurul Izzah, PM Anwar's eldest daughter. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_fully_respects_Denmark’s sovereignty_on_Greenland,_foreign_minister_says⠀⇛ Ties between China and Denmark are challenged by the latter's informal relations with Taiwan. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Former_ambassador_scolds_Lithuanian_Eurovision_jury for_not_giving_points_to_Israeli_song⠀⇛ Former Israeli ambassador, Yossef Levy, has posted a strongly-worded message on Facebook, castigating some European juries, including in Lithuania, for not awarding any points to Israel’s entry at the Eurovision Song Contest. The post has elicited indignation from Lithuanian politicians. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ Can_crowdsourced_fact- checking_curb_misinformation_on_social_control_media?⠀⇛ In a 2019 speech at Georgetown University, Mark Kapo-berg famously declared that he didn’t want Facebook (Farcebook) to be an “arbiter of truth.” And yet, in the years since, his company, Meta, has used several methods to moderate content and identify misleading posts across its social control media apps, which include Facebook, Instagram, and Threads. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Man_who_said Guardian article_‘forced_him into_hiding’_has_libel_case_thrown_out⠀⇛ Suggesting that a person is gay is not defamatory, judge says. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea_police_seek_journalist arrest_over_martial_law_‘fake_report’⠀⇛ Yoon's declaration had fuelled a surge in misinformation and conspiracy theories online. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Press_freedom_group_condemns_censorship_of Pakistan_journalist_Ahmad_Noorani⠀⇛ The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) urged Pakistani authorities on Friday to restore domestic access to the YouTube channel of the exiled investigative journalist Ahmad Noorani, following the journalist’s recent criticism of the Pakistani army and continued journalistic activism. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Bryan Lunduke ☛ Verizon_Admits_DEI_is_Discriminatory,_Drops Diversity_Policies⠀⇛ IBM. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Appeals_court_allows_Convicted Felon’s_anti-union_order_to_take_effect⠀⇛ An appeals court has cleared the way for President The Insurrectionist’s executive order aimed at ending collective bargaining rights for hundreds of thousands of federal employees while a lawsuit plays out. The Friday ruling came after the Convicted Felon administration asked for an emergency pause on a judge’s order blocking enforcement at roughly three dozen agencies and departments. The majority ruled on technical grounds, finding that the unions don’t have the legal right to sue because Convicted Felon hasn't ended any collective bargaining agreements yet. The government says Convicted Felon needs the executive order so his administration can cut the federal workforce to ensure strong national security. Union leaders argue the order is designed to  facilitate mass firings. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ Unicorn Media ☛ Google’s_(and_Others)_Approach_to_Vendor_Lock- In⠀⇛ Our Marco Fioretti shares his thoughts on Google's (and others') bad boy behavior against Nextcloud (and others). o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Unified Patents ☛ Empire_IP_entity,_IOT_Innovations,_IOT controller_patent_monopoly_challenged⠀⇛ On May 16, 2025, Unified Patents filed an ex parte reexamination proceeding against U.S._Patent 8,085,796, owned and asserted by IOT Innovations, LLC, an NPE and Empire_IP entity. The ‘796 patent monopoly relates to controlling communications with a user's various communication devices. # ⚓ Kluwer Patent Blog ☛ Visser’s_Annotated_EPC_2025_–_major updates_at_a_glance⠀⇛ As spring turns to summer and the days grow longer across EPC Member States (and, in some cases, banish darkness entirely with the midnight sun!), many of us in the IP community eagerly await the release of the new Visser, now in its 33rd iteration! # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ An_IDS_is_Now_the_Best_Defense Against_IPRs:_Ecto_World_v._RAI⠀⇛ In a significant development for PTAB practice, Acting USPTO Director Coke Morgan Stewart has issued a precedential decision that conclusively establishes IDS-cited art as grounds for discretionary denial while creating a narrow exception for "mega-IDSs." Ecto World, LLC v. RAI Strategic Holdings, Inc, IPR2024- 01280_paper_13_20250519. The case places a burden on petitioners to demonstrate examiner error in situations where the ground for the IPR petition relies upon art that had been formally considered by the examiner during original prosecution. # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Thin_Ice_That_Held:_Samsung’s IPR_Strategy_Survived_Scrutiny_at_the_Federal_Circuit⠀⇛ Power2B, Inc. v. Samsung Elecs. Co., Ltd., Nos. 23- 2184, 24-1399, 24-1400 (Fed. Cir. May 19, 2025) Two key canons of claim construction are that of claim differentiation and claim term differentiation - each patent monopoly claim  is presumed to have its own scope and coverage, as is each element of each claim.  The use of different terms in different claims "connotes different meanings." CAE Screenplates Inc. v. Heinrich Fiedler GmbH & Co. KG, 224 F.3d 1308 (Fed. Cir. 2000).  But, these are not an incredibly strong presumptions, and the court has regularly construed different terms in separate claims to cover the same subject matter. See, Edwards Lifesciences LLC v. Cook Inc., 582 F.3d 1322 (Fed. Cir. 2009) and Nystrom v. TREX Co., 424 F.3d 1136 (Fed. Cir. 2005). # ⚓ GAO_Report_Confirms_Systemic_Patent_Quality_Issues_at USPTO⠀⇛ Last month, the Government Accountability Office (GAO) published a patent monopoly quality report finding “persistent examination and quality issues” at the USPTO. # § Kangaroo Courts⠀➾ # ⚓ JUVE ☛ UK_barristers_and_the_UPC:_Bringing_the British_art_of_advocacy_to_the_new_court [Ed: UPC is illegal and after Brexit it's even more illegal; that JUVE is paid to promote this illegality is yet another scandal]⠀⇛ Richard Davis, barrister at Hogarth Chambers, is likely the first UK barrister to plead a case before the UPC. In late March, he represented Stanley Black & Decker before the Nordic Baltic local division in a dispute with Viking Arm over hand tools. o § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ Third-Party_Registrations_and_Uses_Yield_TTAB Reversal_of_Section_2(d)_Refusal⠀⇛ The Board reversed a Section 2(d) refusal to register the mark STADIUM SPORTS BAR & GRILL for “Bar and restaurant services inside of a casino" [SPORTS BAR & GRILL disclaimed], over the registered mark shown below for, inter alia, bar services [EAT • DRINK • SPORTS • GAMES disclaimed]. The services are legally identical (registrant's services encompassed applicant's services) and presumably are offered in the same channels of trade to the same classes of consumers. But in light of the weakness of the formative STADIUM, the Board found the marks sufficiently dissimilar to render confusion unlikely. In_re_Boyd_Gaming Corporation, Serial No. 97838771 (May 14, 2025) [not precedential] (Opinion by Judge Cheryl S. Goodman). o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Appeals_Court_Puts_Lil_Nas_X_Photo Infringement_Case_to_Bed⠀⇛ In a significant ruling for the music industry and artists’ social control media practices, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals has definitively dismissed a copyright monopoly infringement case levied against Lil Nas X over Instagram photos. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Ed_Sheeran_Legal_Team_Petitions Against_Supreme_Court_Review_in_‘Thinking_Out_Loud’_Case Appeal⠀⇛ Ed Sheeran is firing back against a Supreme Court cert petition in one of multiple “Thinking Out Loud” copyright monopoly suits. As the artist and his team see things, reversing the courts’ prior decisions could set the stage for a tidal wave of speculative infringement actions. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ 87-Year-Old_Connie_Francis_Reacts_to Her_1962_Song_‘Pretty_Little_Baby’_Going_Viral_On_TikTok⠀⇛ Connie Francis reacts to her 1962 song “Pretty Little Baby” becoming a viral hit on TikTok, 63 years after she recorded it. Connie Francis, 87, was surprised to learn her 1962 song “Pretty Little Baby” is having a massive resurgence, going viral on TikTok—even if she had to ask what exactly that meant. * Microsofters_Targeting_the_Wife_of_the_Critic_of_Microsoft * next ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3346 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 20/05/2025: LLM Scraper Bots in Gopher and "Starmer and the Somewheres"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 20, 2025, updated May 20, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇The_Lovers_Parisian_Painting⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Politics_and_World_Events o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ A_little_dusting_needed,_but_that's_all⠀⇛ Every time I return, I’m always a little bit surprised to see that the ol’ cardboard box is still in the corner, just as I left it. This most recent hiatus may’ve been the longest, I don’t know. How long the hiatus from hiatus...ing will last I likewise don’t know. I do think I was able to make more progress this time around, though. I took a break from a lot more, such that it may actually be qualified as a break. I also didn’t fight it this time. Thanks to various aspects of myself (ADHD et al.), I am really driven to have things going on, and being understimulated is just the absolute worst. But this time, I just kind of accepted that I needed to take some time off from as many things as possible. # ⚓ ups_and_downs⠀⇛ i don't really know what else to say right now? sorry for neglecting my gemlog again lol. i was going to write a post after coming home from canada (when i visited my now ex-gf) but i was busy and/or tired most of the time since returning. and then things changed and talking about that trip no longer seemed like something i wanted to do or dwell upon. so yeah i'm sad. don't think i've said that out loud much, but i am. it sucks things ended up this way. breakups are never fun. i'm also cautiously hopeful for the future - realising i need to take some time to work on myself and examine how things ended up how they did, and my role in that. it feels wrong to try to distract myself or chill rn? keep sitting at home after work debating whether or not to play video games, then deciding i don't deserve it. oh i did start a new crochet project though - making a rat for my friend's birthday! if i finish in time, i also have a pattern for a worm-on-a- string toy that im gonna crochet and make into a keyring for them. it must suck being friends with me now because you just get fuckin crochet gifts for every event. i may post a crochet update of recent projects on my weblog at some point? although the last project i worked on was a gift for my ex so that also feels.. odd? i do have a LOT of unposted works too though, as the friend i'm making a rat for also has a bunch of crochet gifts from CHRISTMAS they have yet to receive (life's been manic and we've not seen each other since november 2024, sad!) # ⚓ News_and_Links_Digest_(publ._2025-05-19)⠀⇛ More details discovered regarding plants' water and photosynthesis regulation # ⚓ The_readerless_stories_of_Woruv_Vtyla⠀⇛ It's unknown whenever Woruv Vtyla ended up inside the secret and abandoned Soviet-era space station, Bezdna-9, since it became his sort of bunker. - May 13th. I woke up to a sudden lack of gravity pulling my body towards the ground. I don't remember which year it was... I just remember waking up here. I've been trying to survive here ever since. This is one of the countless notes written by Woruv, none of which made it out of the station. # ⚓ may_18_sex,_healing_&_evolution⠀⇛ I'm experiencing how sexuality is at the core of my healing and evolution. Not only the physical level but also on the emotional and energy level. At the same time I see how focusing only on my physical healing, through food, massage, rest, although essential, doesn't get at the core of what needs to be healed. When I experience a deep emotional and archetypal release my whole being feels better. My body works better, the ailments I normally feel seems to diminish. o § Politics and World Events⠀➾ # ⚓ David_Goodhart_on_Starmer_and_the_Somewheres⠀⇛ David Goodhart has just written a long article in the Times, in the form of a "mirrors for princes" disquisition on the main political divide in the UK. Goodhart is himself principally responsible for developing and popularising the idea of a "Somewheres" vs "Anywheres" polarity in the UK, and the phenomenon seems to obtain in some other polities, so it's of broader relevance than just Britain. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Gopher_and_AI_Bots⠀⇛ Seogrump talks about LLMs and gopher, and asks if the AI bots are scraping gopher sites [0]. I suppose they could be. But I haven't seen any behavior in my logs that indicates AI scrapers directly making requests to port 70, which I'm thinking means rapid-fire connections from lots of different IPs. I also think it would be difficult for such scrapers to get meaningful data back on gopher, just due to the fact that a lot of servers are on older hardware, or self- hosted, and that the gopher protocol itself is not optimized for performance. I imagine some older gopher servers (or the parent host) would just fall over after a few minutes of request flooding. I'd be curious to hear if other self-hosted gopher server admins have noticed anything like this direct to port 70. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Over_at_Tux_Machines... * IBM_Mass_Redundancies_Likely_This_Coming_Thursday ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 3552 ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 7 seconds to (re)generate ⟲