𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Sunday, June 01, 2025 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Mon 2 Jun 02:49:21 BST 2025 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2025/06/01/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - Bloodlust and Love of Blades (Fascination With Murder) Nothing New Among Microsofters ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Saturday, May 31, 2025 ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ⦿ Techrights - The Openwashing Shills Initiative (OSI) - Part II: Lying to the IRS is a Big Issue ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://techrights.org/n/2025/06/01/Bloodlust_and_Love_of_Blades_Fascination_With_Murder_Nothing_Ne.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/06/01/IRC_Proceedings_Saturday_May_31_2025.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/06/01/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/06/01/The_Openwashing_Shills_Initiative_OSI_Part_II_Lying_to_the_IRS_.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://techrights.org/n/2025/06/01/Gemini_Links_01_06_2025_Simplification_and_Networks_Everywhere.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/06/01/Gemini_Links_01_06_2025_Stardust_and_Ideal_PC_Setup.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/06/01/Links_01_06_2025_Bird_Flu_Food_Price_Inflation_and_Growing_US_C.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/06/01/Links_01_06_2025_Vibe_Coding_Turns_Out_to_be_a_Fraud_and_Amazon.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/06/01/Links_01_06_2025_Windows_TCO_Openwashing_It_s_FOSS_Still_Promot.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 60 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/06/01/Bloodlust_and_Love_of_Blades_Fascination_With_Murder_Nothing_Ne.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/06/01/Bloodlust_and_Love_of_Blades_Fascination_With_Murder_Nothing_Ne.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Bloodlust and Love of Blades (Fascination With Murder) Nothing New Among Microsofters⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 01, 2025 Yesterday: Common_Sense_101:_Do_Not_Write_Blog_Posts_Saying_You_Want_to_Murder Colleagues_(or_Yourself) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇blood_lust⦈_ Menacing messages must not be ignored or dismissed as merely a joke or a prank ("he's just doing a joke", "no, she didn't really mean it!") because many people who commit acts of violence openly talk about this desire before doing so. There are typically clear warning signs predating the incidents and signals of distress from soon-to-be victims cannot - as such - be brushed aside. See the link above. It's from yesterday. We've been acting accordingly all along and still do (in_2025). It's no joking matter when dealing with people who got arrested and charged for strangling women or people who openly call for violence against other people. That's just common_sense. The first Microsoft_SLAPP (they_both_came_from_the_US; they're_not_disconnected as there are many_overlaps and Microsoft_is_kept_in_the_loop) was lodged by a man who - as an adult in his twenties - presented himself like this in his own homepage: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Matthew Garrett is 22 years old and an agriculture student in Devon. He is in no way related to Matthew Garrett (formerly) of Jesus College, Cambridge, who is frankly terrified at the idea of anyone wanting to know anything about him and wishes you'd all go away and stop bothering him. He's sorely tempted to write a book entitled 'Axe-murdering for fun and profit' in order to ensure that this happens if you carry on. Note: Any 'Chris Buckley' mentioned within this site is a fictional character. Resemblance to any other 'Chris Buckley', living or dead, is entirely coincidental. Note, too, that this site is now newly updated and full of exciting stuff that wasn't there before.⦈ Spooky. In the coming days - just like in prior articles - we'll revisit actual threats of violence of violent fantasies this man expressed in_public. His spouse posts in social control media with expletives about bearing an actual chainsaw and playing violent computer games. Who would find such "jokes" or "humour" funny? If my next-door neighbour acted this way, I'd stay indoors. Violence is not a joke and no group is magically entitled to make such "jokes". The man above keeps expressing his fear (in public) of being arrested. He did so more than a dozen times in the past year alone. Having lost almost everything (money, job, spouse, dog, health and probably home), he's gleefully announcing an unscheduled (short notice) trip to the UK, and not because he's invited to our_party. We can only hypothesise that the true reason is that his poor legal representatives are in a terrible shape: hardly any money in the bank, only one new lawsuit this year* (it's June already), potential_of_losing its_licence_to_operate, and the lawyer who opened both cases (for the Microsofters) is leaving, based upon the fact the firm has repeatedly advertised his position with immediate start. Violent people who by their own admission seek professional help (for psychological issues) are more likely to do irrational things, including the destruction of their own life (not limited to career). As our lawyer put it in his explanation to us, such people just cannot think logically and cannot be expected to behave logically. At this stage it seems like those frivolous SLAPPs are meant as "punishment" or "revenge", knowing there's no prospect/hope/substance to them (even the law firm filing these SLAPPs implicitly admitted so many times). Consider the 'Axe- murdering for fun and profit' guy. His own lawyers have already told him he'd be billed close to half a million pounds if he proceeds all the way to a trial [1, 2] - money he can never recover. Instead of taking the hint he seems to have persisted to the point of personal breakdown. I_already_hinted_to_him_in 2023: "If you want to sue, be sure to provide a valid address (not your outdated one) so I can sue you and win and perhaps bankrupt you. My case is miles stronger than the fiction and fantasy inside your misaligned head." That statement seems to have aged well. Two_years_later_he_finds_himself_on_the same_side_as_an_actual_con_man_who_was_arrested_for_assaulting_women. Nice company you got there. What_will_the_Master_think? Rational people do not destroy their own life because of some attempt to destroy someone else's. RMS is still_attracting_massive_crowds and the_FSF_is_more_than_happy_to_have_him in_the_Board because his_accomplishments_are_real, he is not faking them. Despite the smears from actual_perverts, people discover that as the_world shifts_to_GNU/Linux_everywhere_it_actually_started_in_1983_at_MIT. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇oh_good_lord,_New_York?_Thanks_for_the_evidence_that_I've been_part_of_the_conspiracy_for_20_years⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Balabhadra_(Alex)_Graveley,_Miguel_de_Icaza⦈_ Related: Brett_Wilson_LLP_[Repeatedly]_Does_Not_Deny_Microsoft_or_Another "Third_Party"_Secretly_Funds_the_SLAPPs_Against_Techrights,_Bankrolling Despicable_People_Who_Deserve_Criticism ________ * It's already backfiring with a counterclaim, as usual. The person or entity they sue ends up suing them, that's in a nutshell bad litigation or poor foresight. It typically happens in firms which give poor legal advice or seek to attract clients and cases that have no chance of winning. * Links_01/06/2025:_Bird_Flu,_Food_Price_Inflation,_and_Growing_US-China Hostilities * The_Openwashing_Shills_Initiative_(OSI)_-_Part_II:_Lying_to_the_IRS_is_a Big_Issue ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠒⠒⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠖⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢒⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⡈⡉⣻⢁⢀⢀⢀⣶⣿⣿⣿⡶⣟⡻⣿⣿⣁⢸ ⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠂⠀⠂⠃⠁⠙⠐⠈⠘⠐⠊⣛⡏⠛⠐⠑⠃⠃⢳⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠛⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠚⠛⠻ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢀⠀⢀⠀⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢀⠀⡀⢀⠀⢀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⡄⢀⡀⠀⢀⠀⡀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠈⠁⠈⠀⠈⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠈⠀⠀⠉⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣵⣤⣧⣬⣤⣵⣇⣷⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⣟⠉⠉⠈⣿⣿⢯⣽⡟⠹⠛⡏⣿⣿⡻⡻⢻⢻⣿⣿⢛⡟⣏⠁⡏⢜⣿⣿⢻⡟⡟⠙⠟⣿⣿⣿⡻⡿⢹⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣯⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⢛⢻⠛⡛⡟⢟⢛⢛⠛⠛⡟⡛⢙⣿⢛⠋⣹⡏⡛⠟⢻⠛⠛⠟⡛⣿⠻⠛⡟⡛⡏⠛⢻⢛⠋⣻⡟⡛⢛⣿⠻⠻⡛⢻⢹⢛⡋⡛⡟⡟⡛⢛⢻⡟⡛⠏⡏⡛⠟⢻⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣮⣴⣶⣧⣾⣾⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣧⣦⣿⣷⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣾⣿⣷⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣷⣷⣴⣼⣷⣶⣷⣷⣷⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⡻⢟⠿⢛⠟⡛⡏⠟⢻⡏⡛⡟⡻⢹⢛⠿⡛⣿⡻⢟⠹⡛⠏⡟⠻⢛⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧ ⣿⣿⣿⣇⣵⣮⣵⣬⣆⣥⣧⣮⣽⣧⣥⣧⣽⣼⣼⣴⣁⣿⣧⣼⣴⣥⣦⣧⣽⣼⣼⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠔ ⠀⠠⣄⢀⡤⣀⡀⣤⣠⡀⣄⡀⢀⡀⣀⡀⣀⠀⡠⠤⡄⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⢀⡀⣤⣠⡀⠀⡄⣀⡀⠀⠤⡄⠤⡄⠀⣀⢀⢀⡀⢀⡀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⠠⡄⣀⡄⠀⣀⡀⣀⡀⢀⣠⠀⢀⣀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠠⠟⠎⠧⠷⠧⠿⠼⠤⠇⠧⠧⠍⠱⠻⠇⠀⠣⠬⠇⠦⠇⠇⠹⠌⠧⠭⠿⠼⠤⠀⠧⠵⠇⠀⠴⠅⠴⠥⠀⠸⠎⠣⠬⠶⠿⠼⠈⠷⠇⠘⠥⠧⠗⠧⠇⠀⠷⠧⠼⠼⠺⠼⠀⠸⠾⠼⠧⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⠀⣀⢀⢀⢠⣄⣄⡀⣀⣀⣀⢀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣄⣀⣀⢀⣠⠀⣀⢀⣀⢀⣄⠀⣠⣀⡀⠀⠠⡭⢄⢀⡀⣀⢀⢀⡀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠠⡄⢤⠄⣀⠀⢀⡄⣀⠀⢠⣄⣀⠀⠀⣀⡀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠸⠺⠼⠤⡇⠇⠹⠸⠨⠸⠸⠸⠇⠧⠧⠼⠸⠈⠗⠇⠀⠕⠇⠧⠻⠼⠺⠸⠸⠺⠹⠹⠇⠧⠀⠸⠸⠸⠀⠀⠇⠜⠻⠺⠸⠎⠯⠼⠸⠸⠠⠀⠀⠏⠹⠸⠶⠅⠀⠯⠲⠄⠸⠇⠇⠇⠀⠇⠿⠯⠼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⡀⢈⡉⡀⢀⢀⡀⢀⢀⢀⡀⢤⢀⡀⣠⡀⣀⠀⣠⡄⠀⣄⠀⡀⠀⢠⡄⢠⡄⢀⠀⣄⢠⡠⣄⠀⢀⠀⡀⡀⡀⠀⡠⠤⡀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⢀⠀⣄⣠⡀⠀⡤⣠⠄⡀⢀⣀⡀⡀⡀⠀⡀⣀⣀⡄⡀⣀⢄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⡞⠿⠸⣺⡘⡾⠀⢸⡏⢿⡺⣸⢼⣺⢸⡼⣗⠿⣅⡇⠀⢇⠾⡸⠀⢸⡸⢎⡇⢗⡇⢇⠼⣄⡇⡇⢗⠇⢣⢱⠃⠀⠧⡰⠾⡺⣇⡇⢹⠈⢗⠇⢇⠸⡄⠀⡇⣸⠸⡸⢸⡉⣿⣿⣹⠺⡺⢸⠈⣇⢳⠃⡸⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⠀⢬⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠤⡄⠀⠠⡤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⡤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡍⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠸⣈⢇⡇⠀⣸⠺⡺⢘⡪⢿⣸⢜⡪⠀⠣⣀⠴⣅⢇⣇⣇⢗⡷⢇⣿⢿⡺⢀⠀⠸⣀⠄⣗⣇⣏⣿⣹⣸⡸⢸⡉⣇⢏⣽⢺⣸⠸⣺⢆⠀⠈⡿⠷⢸⣏⡗⣇⠇⠀⣇⣗⠇⢀⣇⣿⠩⣚⣇⣇⣇⣗⣅⣇⢱⠆⠀ ⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠠⢠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠠⡄⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⢠⠠⡄⠀⠉⠁⠀⠄⠁⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀ ⠀⠸⣧⢟⡗⣏⢹⡏⣹⣸⣹⡸⣛⠿⣉⡇⠀⣟⣇⣏⠀⢸⣁⣏⣇⣟⡇⠀⣿⢏⣹⢾⡻⢼⣻⠀⢸⣹⢸⡁⠀⣟⣇⣏⣇⢳⠏⢏⡷⣏⣻⢾⡻⠀⠹⡞⡌⢜⣻⣹⢹⣸⣁⣇⣏⣇⢏⣽⠀⢸⡱⣏⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⡄⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⢤⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣉⣏⡇⣏⡇⢧⢳⠃⠀⣟⣇⣏⣇⢹⠏⢏⣸⣹⣈⣏⣏⣇⣏⡏⠀⣝⣷⣸⣹⢸⣹⢸⣸⡸⣏⠀⣏⣹⣹⣹⣹⣹⡀⢨⣻⣎⣏⣇⣏⣇⠀⢹⢿⡏⣇⣟⡅⣏⣇⢟⡳⣟⡅⠈⢣⠃⣏⡇⣇⣇⠁⢏⣽⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢠⡠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⢠⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⢠⠍⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢨⣻⣸⣇⡇⠀⣏⡏⣏⡱⠀⣝⣳⢹⡾⡍⣝⣳⢹⡏⠀⣜⣳⣹⣹⣸⣹⡀⢸⣫⢸⡱⣏⡏⣏⡷⠀⣿⣹⢾⣹⢹⣁⣏⣇⣟⡇⣏⢹⣏⣏⡷⣏⡏⠀⣟⣱⣹⣹⣹⣹⣀⡀⢀⣗⢺⡰⣟⡇⢹⣫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠁⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡑⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣘⣯⣸⣹⣹⣉⣞⣓⣿⣻⣏⣀⣿⣱⣛⣺⣉⣏⣎⣏⣇⣏⣼⣛⣾⣹⣀⣸⣏⣏⣷⣀⣻⣷⣏⣏⣉⣏⣏⣞⣓⣀⣌⣳⣀⣸⣹⣾⣹⣶⣉⣾⣿⣁⣰⣛⣊⣏⣇⣿⣽⣸⣁⡇⣟⡃⣏⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⢉⢉⠉⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡙⠋⠉⠉⢉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⣉⢉⠉⣙⠋⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⠈⡸⢽⣈⣿⣱⣙⠢⢌⡏⡏⡇⣇⣇⣹⠱⣋⡇⣏⡃⣏⢻⣏⡏⡇⣏⡏⠀⣹⢹⣹⢸⡙⠀⣹⢹⣸⣈⣏⡆⠀⣏⡆⣏⣇⣎⣻⠀⢹⣹⢾⡋⢎⣱⣹⢹⣸⣁⠉⠀⣿⣸⣏⡆⠀⣏⡇⣏⢳⣙⡷⣏⡊⡏⠃⠀ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣷⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣏⡎⡷⠀⣮⣵⣿⢱⣺⣥⣇⣹⢹⠙⡮⡆⠀⡏⣸⢹⢰⢽⢸⣉⠀⡏⣸⢹⣸⣖⢽⠀⢸⡛⣦⣭⡎⡏⡇⣏⣳⣮⣵⣿⢱⣺⣵⠀⣹⢹⠁⠘⡽⢱⢹⢼⣸⡆⠠⡏⣣⣭⡎⡏⢻⠙⢯⠏⠀⣎⡷⣿⢱⢀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠃⠀⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠠⣄⢠⠄⣀⢠⣄⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣄⢀⣀⢀⡀⣀⠀⣤⢀⠤⢤⣤⡀⣀⣀⡄⣀⠀⠀⡤⢤⣀⢀⠀⣀⢠⢀⣠⠀⣀⢀⣀⣠⡄⠀⣀⡀⡀⠀⡀⢀⣀⢠⣀⡄⢀⡀⣀⡀⢀⡀⢀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠏⠻⠸⠤⠿⠧⠗⠏⠭⠀⠜⠚⠆⠇⠇⢣⠃⠀⠀⠸⠄⠄⠿⠸⠸⠈⠇⠗⠇⠀⠏⠹⠸⠸⠸⠨⠸⠺⠸⠸⠾⠏⡾⠀⠀⠀⠸⠸⠸⠸⠺⠸⠸⠸⠤⠇⠇⠼⠸⠸⠺⠺⠺⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⡀⢀⣠⢀⡀⡄⡀⣤⣀⡀⠀⢠⡀⣄⡀⡅⢀⡀⠀⢀⢀⡄⣄⢀⡀⠀⢠⢀⡀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢠⣤⠀⣀⢠⡀⡄⢀⡈⡁⡀⢀⡀⢤⠀⠀⣀⢤⣀⠀⡀⢀⢀⢀⡀⢀⡀⣠⡀⣀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⡞⠿⢸⡸⡧⣏⣿⣸⢸⢸⠀⠸⡠⡇⣇⣸⢕⡇⠀⢗⠇⡇⢧⠿⡺⠀⢸⢸⡺⠀⢶⢺⠀⢸⢸⡸⣀⠽⡠⣇⢇⠿⣿⣹⢴⣺⣸⠀⠸⡨⢸⢸⡸⡺⣸⡉⢖⢾⠫⡨⢸⠼⡺⢿⡏⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠠⡤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠀⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⢀⠤⡄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠠⡤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠀⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⡏⢧⢟⡻⢗⡇⢗⡗⣏⣿⣿⣸⡸⣸⣸⣺⣸⣹⡾⣁⠽⣚⠇⠘⡧⢇⡽⠀⢗⣿⣸⣸⠘⡜⠀⠸⡸⠸⣀⣇⣇⢗⡷⣿⠁⠀⠀⠻⣀⠄⣏⣇⣸⢁⡇⣓⠅⢀⣏⡱⢸⣸⠺⡨⣸⣯⣸⡸⣺⠘⡜⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀ ⠀⠠⡄⠄⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⡀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⣏⡏⢧⢉⣏⣏⣇⢏⣿⠀⢾⡹⣸⡉⠀⢏⣇⢞⡻⢜⣳⢾⣹⣀⠀⢸⣿⣻⠀⠸⣛⢾⣉⡏⣯⣇⣹⠑⣟⢇⣇⢣⠃⠀⣏⡕⣏⣇⣇⣏⣷⢏⡩⣇⢏⣹⢸⣻⢸⣹⡸⡡⣟⣇⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠐⣦⣰⢂⢤⣠⡦⡠⡄⠀⠀⢴⢄⢤⣀⢤⡀⠀⠀⡦⢲⢄⢠⢄⢰⠄⠀⡦⢲⢄⢰⢀⢄⠀⢠⢄⢆⢴⢄⢤⡀⠰⣆⢤⠀⢠⣠⡀⡠⡠⡄⡄⡄⠀⡤⡀⡠⡀⡄⣀⡤⡆⡄⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠠⠇⠹⠘⠴⠛⠗⠫⠟⠆⠀⠸⠚⠴⠛⠴⠣⠆⠀⠷⠼⠸⠸⠽⠘⠆⠀⠳⠼⠸⠸⠜⠝⠀⠸⠕⠼⠸⠚⠽⠃⠠⠗⠽⠂⠸⠧⠏⠣⠃⠛⠹⠁⠀⠇⠧⠫⠏⠹⠹⠃⠧⣹⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢠⡤⣵⣿⣿⣿⣄⣾⡀⢸⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠿⣯⣾⣁⣠⣠⣶⣿⣴⣀⣀⢀⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣆⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢠⢿⣿⡂⠀⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠐⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠘⡭⡛⠁⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣶⡌⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣴⣤⣄⣀⡀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣶⣦⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢄⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣬⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢈⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡄⠀⢀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣴⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠁⠛⠿⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠴⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡠⢬⡛⠿⡏⠛⡻⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣘⣃⡀⠛⣊⣀⣀⣁⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣋⡗⠇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣶⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠒⡓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣣⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡎⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠚⠛⢛⣿⠽⠷⠀⢰⣴⣤⣦⣶⣤⣤⣤⢰⣦⣤⣤⣤⢤⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⡷⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⢀⣀⣀⢀⢀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⣀⡀⡀⢀⢀⢀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠰⠿⠮⠟⠂⠀⠀⠘⠖⠛⠸⠱⠓⠛⠛⠟⠁⠓⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⠋⠛⠘⠃⠛⠋⠂⠂⠐⠒⠛⠛⠓⠑⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣔⠖⣴⣴⣶⡤⣤⣤⣤⣦⢴⣤⢴⡤⣤⡤⡤⣤⢀⣤⡦⡄⡤⣤⢤⡤⣤⡆⢰⡤⣤⡤⡆⢰⢆⣦⡤⣤⡄⢢⢦⢤⡤⣦⢲⠐⠒⣶⣤⢤⣤⢰⣤⣤⢰⡠⣤⠄⡦⣦⣠⡄⣤⣤⣴⠠⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠙⡋⠈⠁⠉⣘⠉⠁⠉⡁⠉⠈⠈⠈⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⡉⠁⠁⡘⡁⡁⠉⠈⠁⠈⠉⠈⠈⠉⠈⡀⠉⠁⠉⠀⠈⡀⠁⠁⢉⡈⣀⠀⠁⠁⠉⠁⠈⠉⠁⠈⠈⠉⠀⠈⠉⠈⠁⠈⠁⠉⠈⠁⠁⠁⠈⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠯⠿⠸⠟⠅⠏⠳⠻⠇⠯⠿⠿⠿⠏⠇⡯⠿⠿⠏⠇⠪⠿⠇⠯⠿⠺⠇⠯⠽⠕⠿⠼⢿⠕⠿⠽⠿⠭⡟⠸⠿⠕⠏⠰⠿⠼⢈⡎⠿⠿⠿⠹⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⡀⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⢀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠋⠛⠛⠁⠃⠓⠐⠛⠓⠓⠓⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠘⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠻⠞⠀⠁⠘⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠃⠋⠁⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣷⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠕⡟⠹⠸⠹⠹⠸⡹⠈⠛⠏⡏⠇⡏⣿⠋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⠿⠿⠟⡟⡛⡿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠙⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡏⡹⡉⡏⡟⡟⡟⡟⡟⠟⡏⣿⢻⢹⠻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣷⣆⣇⣧⣳⣧⣻⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢿⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⢀⣷⣤⡀⢉⢷⣌⣿⣿⡷⢿⣶⣷⣦⣦⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢫⡯⡟⣻⠛⡟⡟⢟⢻⢹⠛⠟⠟⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣠⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣜⢿⣿⣿⡇⢈⠹⡟⡉⠏⢝⠎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣷⣿⣶⣿⣾⣾⣿⣾⣾⣿⣼⣿⠀⠂⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣿⣆⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⢏⠛⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢤⣰⠿⠿⠿⢿⡄⠀⡜⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠐⠂ ⠈⠀⠀⠀⠂⢸⠿⠻⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠁⠀⠀⣀⣼⣿⠀⢡⣤⣤⣤⣄⣆⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠠⣤⣴⠄⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⡀⢰⣿⣤⣦⣴⣾⣿⣿⡆⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀ ⠀⠀⡠⠉⠉⠃⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⣈⡩⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⢛⣛⣛⣀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠈⠁⠠⣿⣿⡏⡍⠉⠉⠿⠁⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆ ⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⡇⠠⡀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⢸⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⠿⣿⠁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡟⣰⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢚⢿⡇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠋⠉⠁⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠞⢁⣴⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠘⠃ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣋⣴⣿⣿⢉⠉⠀⠛⠛⠡⠾⠿⠿⠚⠐⢺⣿⣟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢃⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠒⠐⢂⡀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠻⠦⠔⠄⠏⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠐⠁⠀⠩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣋⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⠐⢍⡭⠡⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠴⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⣶⣘⣿⣿⣆⠀⠐⢄⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠴⣿⣿⡿⠈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣋⣵⣷⣄⠀⠀⠑⠂⠀⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⢐⢈⠹⠓⠀⠐⢒⠢⠀ ⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⢶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⡖⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠑⠁⠀⠙⢿⣿⣾⠈⠼⠙⠁⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣤⣾⣿⣿⢿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⢀⡠⠔⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢤⣤⣼⣦⣾ ⢑⢦⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⣭⣭⣭⣽⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣀⠈⢀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢈⡠⠬⠉⣂⠭⠛⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿ ⠐⢕⣗⢄⠀⠀⠐⠡⡀⠀⠀⠀⢄⠈⠙⢻⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⣦⣴⣲⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⣠⣀⣽⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠂⡪⠀⡀⠀⠈⠲⢄⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⣴⣤⡀⠹⣿⡇⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢛⣩⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣀⢄⠀⠚⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠊⠈⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡌⢿⣿⢿⡄⠹⣣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣡⣶⣿⣿⣿⠋⠐⠋⠉⡡⠀⠀⠀⡄⢤⣄⣀⠲⣬⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣬⣙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣷⣿⡿⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠿⢿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢀⢀⠩⣖⠸⣾⣿⣿⣧⣴⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠑⢬⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣘⡀⢀⠶⣄⣤⣀⡀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣠ ⠛⢛⣛⣻⣿⠿⣿⣿⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠀⠀⠈⣻⣿⣷⣿⣿⢽⡿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣔⣎⣿⣿⣿⢽⣿⣾⣟⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 351 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/06/01/IRC_Proceedings_Saturday_May_31_2025.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/06/01/IRC_Proceedings_Saturday_May_31_2025.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Saturday, May 31, 2025⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 01, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Animal_portrait_of_a_Orangutan,_removed_background_to transparent⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #techrights_log #boycottnovell_log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log #techbytes_log =============================================================================== The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights contain all the text. Enter_the_IRC_channels_now * Google_Bribes_EFF._EFF_Promotes_LLM_Slop_as_'Fair_Use'._To_GAFAM_It's_a Low-Cost_Lobby_Hedge. * Over_at_Tux_Machines... ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣤⣄⣄⣰⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠙⢿⡛⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡿⠋⠉⡉⣄⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢦⣝⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⢛⣽⣿⣿⡿⠶⠒⠶⣾⣯⢻⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢿⡷⠄⠊⠁⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡽⣿⣿⣿⡏⠸⣿⣟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⡿⢉⣽⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡷⣶⡶⠾⢿⠿⠿⢿⣶⣦⣄⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⡿⠃⠘⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣧⠀⢹⣿⣿⣷⠀⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 579 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/06/01/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/06/01/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 01, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Galaxy_S7_Removed_Back⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ Instructionals/Technical picks 2. ⚓ GNOME_Foundation_Report_and_This_Week_in_GNOME⠀⇛ Some GNOME news ⚓ New⠀⇛ 3. ⚓ GNU/Linux_Leftovers⠀⇛ various bits of news about GNU/Linux and software 4. ⚓ Kernel:_POSIX_Experiment,_Linux_Dial,_and_EXT4_Performance⠀⇛ Kernel leftovers 5. ⚓ RHEL_and_Open_Hardware⠀⇛ Rocky, Alma, and more 6. ⚓ Debian_and_Ubuntu_Leftovers⠀⇛ Developers and more 7. ⚓ Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software,_Browsers,_Coding,_and Standards⠀⇛ FOSS and more 8. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛ Security picks for today 9. ⚓ Open_Hardware:_Raspberry_Pi,_PocketBeagle,_Banana_Pi,_and_More⠀⇛ Hardware picks 10. ⚓ Mozilla_and_Firefox:_Users'_Choices,_Fake_Money_Scams,_Decommissioning Social_Support_and_Mobile_Store_Support_Programs,_Urgent_Patching⠀⇛ Some Mozilla updates 11. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ Development news 12. ⚓ Games:_ACTION_GAME_MAKER,_Mosa_Lina,_Kabuto_Park,_and_More⠀⇛ 9 new stories from GamingOnLinux 13. ⚓ IBM:_CentOS,_Fedora,_and_Red_Hat⠀⇛ Red Hat related picks 14. ⚓ Canonical/Ubuntu_Leftovers⠀⇛ Canonical/Ubuntu - 3 picks 15. ⚓ This_Week_in_Plasma:_Plasma_6.4_stabilizes⠀⇛ Welcome to a new issue of This Week in Plasma 16. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ Here’s When Google Will Release Android 16 To The Public 17. ⚓ CachyOS_ISO_Snapshot_for_May_2025_Improves_Support_for_Older_NVIDIA GPUs⠀⇛ The developers of the Arch Linux-based CachyOS distribution released today the ISO snapshot for May 2025, featuring a new boot splash animation, improved support for NVIDIA GPUs, and other changes. 18. ⚓ Navidrome_0.56_Music_Server_&_Streamer_Brings_Major_Overhaul⠀⇛ Navidrome 0.56, a self-hosted music server and streamer, launches with playlist cover art 19. ⚓ 5_features_that_make_NixOS_the_best_Linux_distro_I_have_used⠀⇛ I started using NixOS a while ago. For the longest time, I would boot into it occasionally to try out its features 20. ⚓ The_Essential_Linux_commands_that_every_user_needs_to_know⠀⇛ They even work on the Raspberry Pi 21. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Software⠀⇛ This is free and open source software 22. ⚓ DragonFly_BSD_is_a_UNIX-like_operating_system⠀⇛ DragonFly belongs to the same class of operating systems as other BSD-derived systems and Linux 23. ⚓ Techpaladin_joins_KDE's_patrons⠀⇛ Techpaladin becomes an official KDE patron and contributes to our community's funding 24. ⚓ Plasma_desktop_&_the_curious_case_of_missing_icons⠀⇛ What happens is, you update your software, and suddenly, the icons no longer show up, either in the menu, or in the task manager, mostly the former 25. ⚓ Olimex_Showcases_Open_Source_€20_Smart_Home_Server_Project⠀⇛ The software stack is built around OpenWRT, which supports the T113-S3 with a mainline Linux kernel 26. ⚓ Nobara_Linux:_Fedora’s_Wild_Side,_Unleashed⠀⇛ Nobara Linux is named after the character Nobara Kugisaki in the anime series Jujutsu Kaisen 27. ⚓ Updating_your_Windows_10_PC?_I_found_a_Linux_distro_that_can_give_it_5 to_10_more_years_of_life⠀⇛ Don't throw away your old system just yet 28. ⚓ GNU/Linux_and_Free_Software_Leftovers⠀⇛ FOSS and more 29. ⚓ Security_and_FUD_Leftovers⠀⇛ Security and CISA stuff 30. ⚓ Hackaday_Projects,_Including_IcePI_Zero⠀⇛ Hardware hacking 31. ⚓ GNU/Linux_and_Free_Software_Videos⠀⇛ this past week's 32. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ half a dozen howtos 33. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Saturday contains all the text. * IRC_Proceedings:_Saturday,_May_31,_2025 * Gemini_Links_01/06/2025:_Simplification_and_Networks_Everywhere ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠂⠈⠀⠀⠀⣸⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠤⠀⠖⠀⠀⢳⠀⠀⠰⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢹⣷⣴⣾⣗⠀⡀⠁⠀⣄⡀⣀⡼⠀⠐⠀⠀⠉⠀⠠⣴⡄⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠰⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠄⠀⠤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢠⣤⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣠⣤⠄⡀⠀⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣶⣿⣿⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠟⠀⠀⡦⠤⠤⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡔⠀⠸⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠚⠟⢿⣿⣿⣷⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢐⠂⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⣀⣄⣠⣼⡟⠁⠀⠙⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⡿⡟⡿⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢨⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⡠⠴⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⣶⣄⠀⠷⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣄⣻⠙⠓⠀⠉⠳⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠾⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⡇⠀⢸⡃⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠇⠀⠘⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⢄⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⣀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⢤⡈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠢⣀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠓⢄⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠢⡀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡐⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡑⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 856 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/06/01/The_Openwashing_Shills_Initiative_OSI_Part_II_Lying_to_the_IRS_.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/06/01/The_Openwashing_Shills_Initiative_OSI_Part_II_Lying_to_the_IRS_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The Openwashing Shills Initiative (OSI) - Part II: Lying to the IRS is a Big Issue⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 01, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇OSI_Lobby⦈_ In the month of May, which is not a long holiday or summertime (or summer break), the OSI said_almost_nothing (only 2 blog posts in a whole month), so it hasn't much to say - not even face-saving statements - so we shall proceed with our series. In Part_I we explained the lobbying issue at OSI and what it means to the legal status of the OSI. We have since since discussed and researched the matter some more. It does not look like the OSI has a strategy here, except to remain quiet and 'low profile'. On the "OSI lobby issue", as one person told us, it is crucial to understand how it presents itself at present (not just to IRS), e.g. what is the "OSI list corp status?" Because "according to [the] Wikipedia page, the OSI had lost their corporate status years ago, so I don’t know how effective the_complaint_against_them_with CPPA is going to end." The European Data Protection Supervisor (EDPS) chose_to_ignore serious privacy breaches_at_the_EPO, pretending it was a private company (which it clearly isn't). This changes the dynamics a little. "However," said the person, "if and when someone files a complaint about the lobbying" that will quickly change for the better. They say that the only way to reliably keep a secret is to reduce the number of people "in the know" to one. Right now, in and around the OSI, many people know what's happening. Stefano can't "take 'em' out". He already banned some people, but this merely vexed others. It moreover emboldened whistleblowers (who are too_afraid_to_talk_about their_displeasure_in_public; they boil inside while the OSI defames and deplatforms_legitimate_critics). At the moment we have "smoking gun" proof that the OSI lied to the IRS, but we'll leave that aside for later. We'll need some American citizen/s to inform the IRS and do so properly. "I would really need more proof in order to file it myself," one reader told us. "That could do some serious damage because if they lost their nonprofit status and they don’t have their corporate status, where would that leave them?" Revisit "Microsoft-Sponsored_OSI_is_Probably_Not_Even_the_Real_Steward_of_the Open_Source_Definition,_It's_More_Like_an_Identity_Thief_at_This_Point_(Like "FSFE",_a_Microsoft-Sponsored_Imposter_of_FSF)" because it is very relevant to this. The OSI of today pretends_to_be_something_that_it_is_not. █ * Bloodlust_and_Love_of_Blades_(Fascination_With_Murder)_Nothing_New_Among Microsofters * next ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡽⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢎⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣟⣛⣩⣭⣴⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢎⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣛⣻⣭⣵⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⠀⠉⢢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣟⣻⣯⣭⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠣⡢⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢟⣛⣯⣽⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣟⣻⣭⣽⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⣉⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣤⣈⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠛⣿⣏⣭⣿⢀⣿⣿⣿⢁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣡⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠙⠟⣻⣿⣿⡏⢹⣿⡿⢡⣼⡇⢻⡷⠾⢿⡤⣿⡏⣩⣽⠏⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠙⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣸⣿⠇⣼⣧⡾⠿⢡⣟⢛⣛⣩⣴⣿⣷⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠘⣿⡛⢛⣃⣿⣭⣥⣼⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢬⡲⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡏⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⣉⠉⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠈⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣠⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢺⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢛⠛⠛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠸⠿⠿⠿⠧⠄⠀⠱⠨⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⢋⠉⣉⡍⢩⣭⣭⣤⢠⣤⣴⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠙⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⡢⠥⠀⢘⡋⠐⠂⠙⢛⣿⡇⢙⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⡈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⡄⣷⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠒⠀⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⢐⠒⠀⢸⠿⠽⠇⠉⠀⢿⡇⠈⢿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⡈⠁⠁⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡙⢿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠁⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠶⠄⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣈⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢹⠀⠿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣶⡄⣤⣤⣼⡄⣤⣦⣤⡄⢀⣤⡄⣤⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠒⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡉⡉⢻⣿⣿ ⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣟⣛⣓⣲⣮⣦⣴⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⠄⣺⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣄⣛⣃⣛⣛⣛⣃⣀⣀⣀⣀⣘⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠊⠉⠛⠛⠛⠍⠩⠉⠍⠉⠉⠉⢛⠛⠛⣿⠷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠚⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣛⣽⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠓⠒⠒⠒⠒⠺⠯⠿⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 971 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 01/06/2025: Simplification and Networks Everywhere⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 01, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Old_time_steam⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ Another_Smol_Journal:_Ψ-Field_Strategies⠀⇛ 📡 Soften the border — see what bleeds through. # ⚓ Roses_along_the_way⠀⇛ I went for a walk and found a lot of rose-like flowers (and others). I want to illustrate the struggle with the Flora Incognita app because you can’t just take its output and “believe”. But in order to question the details one has to know them – and I usually do not, when it comes to flowers. So I’m left wondering. # ⚓ quiet⠀⇛ Not having an abundance of local libraries, the next best thing is our local bookshop. I walk down there with one child on their bike or else both of them in the stroller. They are currently two and four and its just over a kilometer each way. Wheels of some sort ensure a more enjoyable journey. Both do the walk singly with me, but the probability of disaster increases exponentially when number of children increases and mode of transport is not chosen carefully. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Species:_Dat_Ecosystem⠀⇛ Genus: New developments and ideas from the Dat Ecosystem # ⚓ Got_the_8bit_bug⠀⇛ Last weekend my wife and oldest kid were off at a birthday party for one of her friends. The youngest and I were left at home to clean. To try and get him motivated to pick things up I turned on some music. Sadly he is not as big a fan of the 60-90's as his older sister is. Flipped through a few genres until I found something that got him exicted. 8bit Chip Tunes!!! He was excited to pretend he was in a retro game (he is a big Pokemon, Mario, and SNES fan). Found a chip tune radio station on YT and whenever he heard a song he liked he ran over to read the name and we added it to a playlist. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Monitorix_Gemini-Frontend⠀⇛ Some 0.0.1-version. Now I have a Gemini page with automatically updating metric charts! They look approximately like this # ⚓ Networks_Everywhere⠀⇛ The following entry is transcribed from a notebook (the paper kind) I took with me on a trip to the Internet Archive Canada in Vancouver last week. I was there to attend a session entitled "In Honour of Canadian Web Preservation" which turned out to be interesting in ways that I didn't expect and am still processing. But this isn't about that; it's a rumination on a Solderpunk's most recent post about bike messengers [1], and how it relates (in my head) to a recently published book by Lori Emerson [2]. # ⚓ Simplification⠀⇛ I recently went back to mutt for email. It was a bit to set up, but I've now been using it for a couple months, and I haven't really been back into Thunderbird at all. Mutt is a terminal-based mail reader—no graphics! Most mail can be rendered to text at an acceptable level, and I have a way to view HTML mails in the browser if I have to. It works, but it's a compromise. # ⚓ small_web⠀⇛ I have always stuck to an html or html/css only web presence, I take great delight in an even more paired back digital experience. There is something wonderful about sane defaults and focusing on content. As a result I intend to migrate the majority of my web presence to gemini space, and operating a proxy to it for the unintiatied. I stumbled across the world of gemspace via an openbsd mailing list, in which a user praised openbsd and mentioned some new fangled presentation something called gemini. I was curious. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Over_at_Tux_Machines... * Links_01/06/2025:_Windows_TCO,_Openwashing,_"It's_FOSS"_Still_Promoting Microsoft ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1139 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 01/06/2025: "Stardust" and Ideal PC Setup⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 01, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Waves_breaking_on_rocks_silhouetted_in_afternoon_sun⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Poetry⠀➾ # ⚓ She_swaths_in,_a_swatch_of_stardust...⠀⇛ She swaths in, a swatch of stardust drooping off her wrist, and takes a seat. "What will it be?" says the barkeeper. "Anything," sighs our darling dreamer. She pulls out a pen and notepad. Symphonic scritches of a nib # ⚓ live_more⠀⇛ I closed my eyes and I traveled from narrow alleyways in cities full of filth to strangely lush gardens in the short, sweet northern summer to remote villages in the mountains somewhere where they don't welcome visitors they know better places I'll never see people I'll never meet you say I need to live more get out of the house more but I have no fight left in me and fight is what it takes to battle the monsters holding me down # ⚓ 1P/Halley_meetup,_July_2061⠀⇛ one of the few fond memories I have for the brief time my biological father was in my life was seeing Halley's Comet on its approach in 1986 - we stood in the back yard and used a powerful home-made telescope, he rigged film and a closed circuit video camera to capture the moment. I was deep into astronomy even back then. I would have been 7. my mother still has photos from then stashed somewhere but she's a boomer, a narcissist and a hoarder so my chances of getting a copy of them is pretty slim, short of raiding her storage locker when she's not around. # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding_—_ACWRSTK_Wordo:_DIDDY⠀⇛ o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ My_ideal_setup⠀⇛ (NB: a “point”, in Mac-weenie parlance, is a 2×2 square of pixels on a normal Retina-class monitor. You can get this point-to-pixel ratio if you crank your text zoom in Windows or GNOME to 200%. A 4K (3840×2160) monitor, at 200% zoom, will give you an extra-crisp 1080p experience, although if your 4K monitor is any larger than 21″ or 24″ diagonally all the UI elements on your screen will look larger than you’re probably used to.) [...] Right now, I have a 27″ 5K (so, ≈217.6ppi) screen in front of me, and one 27″ 4K (so, ≈163.2ppi) screen on the side, rotated into portrait orientation. I was surprised by how useful tall screens are, especially when reading long bits of verbiage like ChatGPT output. However, I like how everything automatically gets bigger when I move things from my central 27″ 5K screen to my side 27″ 4K screen (my eyes are awful). On the other hand, I don’t like how narrow 1080 points is, though. I have to shrink a bunch of windows to make them narrower when I move them off to a side window. Since my “ideal” pages have all been in fantasyland… =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Links_01/06/2025:_Windows_TCO,_Openwashing,_"It's_FOSS"_Still_Promoting Microsoft * Links_01/06/2025:_"Vibe_Coding"_Turns_Out_to_be_a_Fraud_and_Amazon_Merits Boycott,_Argue_Bloggers ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1275 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 01/06/2025: Bird Flu, Food Price Inflation, and Growing US-China Hostilities⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 01, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Motorcycle_Set_On_Fire⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o BSD o Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Civil_Rights/Policing o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Gemini*_and_Gopher # Personal/Opinions * § Leftovers⠀➾ o § BSD⠀➾ # ⚓ Eerie Linux ☛ Installing_*BSD_in_2025_part_3_–_A_critical look_at_NetBSD’s_installer_–_eerielinux⠀⇛ The first part of this series was about FreeBSD’s installer and the second covered OpenBSD’s installation program. This is a longer article and it has the most images that I ever included in one. While writing the other two articles didn’t take me too long, this one has has occupied several evenings / nights over the course of about three weeks. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Stunning_Images_Reveal_The_Sun's_Surface_in Unprecedented_Detail⠀⇛ Poetry in motion. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Developed_a_Kind_of_'Living Concrete'_That_Heals_Its_Own_Cracks⠀⇛ Miraculous. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ This_Type_of_Fiber_Could_Have_Weight_Loss Benefits_Similar_to_Ozempic⠀⇛ And it's found in everyday foods. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Uploading_The_Human_Mind_Could_Become_a Reality,_Expert_Says⠀⇛ Can our brains live forever online? o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Hot_Rod_Backyard_Bath_On_Steel_Spring_Legs⠀⇛ In a fusion of scrapyard elegance and Aussie ingenuity, [Mark Makies] has given a piece of old steel a steamy second life with his ‘CastAway Tub’. Call it a bush mechanic’s fever dream turned functional sculpture, starring two vintage LandCruiser leaf springs, and a rust-hugged cast iron tub dug up after 20 years in hiding. And put your welding goggles on, because this one is equal parts brute force and artisan flair. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Building_A_Wireless_Motorized_Fader_For_Lighting Control⠀⇛ Motorized faders are very cool, and you can find them in everything from expensive mixing desks to high-end video editing decks. If you want to build your own wireless motorized fader controls for your own projects, you might like this project from [Ian Peterson]. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Intel's_lackluster_Arrow_Lake_appears_to have_a_refresh_inbound_—_Arrow_Lake_Refresh_appears_in reference_document⠀⇛ A leaked W880 motherboard document references an defective chip maker Intel Arrow Lake-S Refresh chip, pointing to a refresh of the defective chip maker Intel Core Ultra 200S processors. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea’s_police_looking_into_death of_newborn_baby_on_flight_from_Philippines_to_Incheon⠀⇛ The mother of the infant is said to be a Filipino woman in her 30s. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_bans_all_poultry_imports_from Brazil_on_bird_flu_case⠀⇛ China is the biggest buyer of Brazilian chicken meat. # ⚓ Rlang ☛ Simulating_Stochastic_Scenarios_with_Diffusion Models:_A_Guide_to_Using_techtonique.net’s_API_for_the purpose⠀⇛ # ⚓ Rlang ☛ Which_patient_is_going_to_survive_longer?_Another guide_to_using_techtonique_dot_net’s_API_(with_R_+_Python_+ the_command_line)_for_survival_analysis⠀⇛ # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ How_to_Think_About_COVID-19_Vaccines_in_the Era_of_R.F.K.,_Jr.⠀⇛ The coronavirus may no longer be a leading danger to our health. That doesn’t mean it can’t hurt us, or that we don’t need to protect ourselves. # ⚓ France24 ☛ France’s_lower_house_approves_assisted_dying bill_with_305_votes_in_favor [Ed: When capitalism fails people]⠀⇛ France’s lower house of parliament on Thursday approved a bill to legalise assisted dying, marking a significant step in a long-running national debate. The bill passed with 305 votes in favour and 199 against. However, the proposed legislation remains more restrictive than similar laws in countries like the Netherlands or Belgium. Under the French proposal, assisted dying would only be available to individuals suffering from a serious and incurable illness that is both life-threatening and in its advanced or terminal stage. Eligible patients must also be experiencing constant physical or psychological suffering. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ TheWaveWarden_Spline,_spectral_morphing_wavetable Synthesizer_plugin_(mac,_linux,_win)⠀⇛ TheWaveWarden Spline is a new wavetable Synthesizer for macOS, Linux, and Windows with spectral morphing oscillators. Music producers who work with a lot of freeware will certainly know TheWaveWarden Odin 2, an open- source Synthesizer that is very similar to Reason Studio’s Thor. The developers have now continued the project and brought it to a higher quality level for modern music producers. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Fighting_threatens_indigenous_civilians_in Indonesia’s_West_Papua:_report⠀⇛ Escalating violence in Indonesia’s West Papua region is threatening the security of the largely indigenous population amid intensified clashes between Indonesian security forces and separatist rebels, Human Rights Watch (HRW) warned Thursday. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Disarming_A_Nuke…_Twice⠀⇛ Since the tail end of World War II, humanity has struggled to deal with its newfound ability to harness the tremendous energy in the nucleus of the atom. Of course there have been some positive developments like nuclear power which can produce tremendous amounts of electricity without the greenhouse gas emissions of fossil fuels. But largely humanity decided to build a tremendous nuclear weapons arsenal instead, which has not only cause general consternation worldwide but caused specific problems for one scientist in particular. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ France24 ☛ At_least_seven_dead_after_Russian_bridge collapses_onto_railway⠀⇛ At least seven died when a highway bridge collapsed in Russia's Bryansk region near Ukraine, emergency services said. The collapse sent several heavy trucks crashing onto a moving passenger train below. Rescue operations are ongoing. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russia_Launches_Fresh_Air_Strikes_On_Kyiv Amid_Uncertainty_Over_Peace_Talks⠀⇛ Air-raid sirens blared anew over the Ukrainian capital as Russia launched fresh air strikes early on June 1 amid uncertainty over whether negotiators from the two countries will meet for a second round of direct talks on June 2. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ North_Korea_gets_a_weapons bonanza_from_Russia⠀⇛ It's been rewarded for supplying Moscow with manpower, artillery and drones in Russia's war in Ukraine. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ North_Korea_Gets_a_Weapons_Bonanza From_Russia⠀⇛ Kim Jong-un seized on Russia’s need for support in its war against Ukraine. His reward is a rapidly modernizing military that threatens the delicate balance of power on the Korean Peninsula. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Multiple_Deaths_Reported_In_Russian_Train Derailment_Blamed_On_'Illegal_Interference'⠀⇛ At least seven people were killed when a passenger train crossing a bridge in western Russia derailed late on May 31 because of what local officials labeled as “illegal interference. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_bristles_at_France’s_Macron linking_Ukraine_defence_to_Taiwan_threats⠀⇛ China’s embassy in Singapore said comparing the Taiwan issue to the Ukraine issue is “unacceptable”. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man’s_Proposed_Budget Would_Cut_the_Ecosystems_Mission_Area_and_Much_of_Its_Work⠀⇛ From bee science to understanding the impact of a warming world on plant life, here’s what the Ecosystems Mission Area does. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Landslide_at_Quarry_in_Indonesia_Kills_at Least_14⠀⇛ Another 11 people are missing and believed to be dead. Officials had warned for years that the quarry was not meeting safety standards. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Indonesia_fighting_threatening_indigenous civilians:_report⠀⇛ Escalating violence in Indonesia’s West Papua region is threatening the security of the largely indigenous population amid intensified clashes between Indonesian security forces and separatist rebels, Human Rights Watch (HRW) warned Thursday. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ India_monsoon_floods_kill_five_in north-east⠀⇛ Rivers swollen by the lashing rain – including the mighty Brahmaputra and its tributaries – broke their banks. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ 6.1-magnitude_earthquake_hits_Japan’s Hokkaido,_JMA_says⠀⇛ No tsunami warning has been issued. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Hegseth,_at_Security_Forum,_Vows_to Strengthen_America’s_Asian_Alliances⠀⇛ In a world rattled by Hell Toupée’s tariffs and his scorn for Western allies, the defense secretary struck a rare note of continuity on security partnerships. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_says_US_‘should_not_play_with fire’_on_Taiwan,_slams_Hegseth_speech⠀⇛ The US Secretary of Defence said China was “credibly preparing” to use military force to upend the balance of power in Asia. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China_is_‘preparing’_to_use_military force_in_Asia,_US_says⠀⇛ US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth on Saturday warned that China was “credibly preparing” to use military force to upend the balance of power in Asia — remarks that earned a sharp rebuke from Beijing. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ M.I.T._Class_President_Barred_From Graduation_Ceremony_After_Pro-Palestinian_Speech⠀⇛ According to the school, the student delivered a speech, which denounced M.I.T.’s ties to Israel, that had not been preapproved. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysia_moves_to_clean_up_its street_food_scene_with_shiny_new_kiosks_topped_with solar_panels⠀⇛ The S$46m MyKiosk project helps street hawkers set up stall legally, in a safe and clean environment, but faces criticisms over low traffic and poor earnings, water and electricity supply # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Sloths_The_Size_of_Elephants_Roamed America,_Before_Abruptly_Vanishing⠀⇛ Genes tell their story. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ The_Ocean_Is_Getting_Darker, Threatening_All_That_Lives_Within⠀⇛ It's dark enough down there as it is. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_Inflation_Is_Hitting_a_New_York_City Breakfast_Staple⠀⇛ At a bodega in the East Flatbush neighborhood of Brooklyn, the price of the breakfast staple (on a roll) recently rose to $5, up from $4.50. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Koreans_rally_for_presidential hopefuls_days_before_vote⠀⇛ Tens of thousands are expected to rally in Seoul’s Gwanghwamun Square and Seocho neighbourhood. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ ​South_Korea’s_Election_Likely_to_Reset Ties_With_China⠀⇛ Both of the main candidates support the alliance with the United States, but the front-runner favors diplomacy with North Korea and China to improve strained relations. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea’s_presidential_front_runner Lee_Jae-myung_backs_nuclear_power_—_for_now⠀⇛ Lee supports extending the life of existing nuclear plants, but opposes new reactors. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Man_jumps_into_display_of_China’s Terracotta_Army⠀⇛ The warriors are a major tourist attraction in Xi’an, capital of the northern province of Shaanxi. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Man_jumps_into_display_of_China’s Terracotta_Army,_Chinese_officials_say⠀⇛ A domestic tourist climbed over a fence and jumped into a section of the world-famous display of China’s Terracotta Army, damaging two ancient clay warriors, authorities said Saturday. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea_election_hit_by misinformation⠀⇛ Many of the claims focus on foreign interference, tapping into local fears of meddling by China. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_displaces_old_foe_Japan_in South_Koreans’_minds_ahead_of_vote⠀⇛ Conspiracy theories have since run rampant among the South Korean right, fuelling the distrust. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Gay-Themed_Forum_Is_Canceled_in_Malaysia⠀⇛ The public criticism from the government and online attacks that prompted its organizers to back down are the latest examples of the increasing influence of religious conservatism. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Colombia_urged_to_close_gap_between_LGBT_rights laws_and_lived_realities_amid_rising_violence⠀⇛ While Colombia has made notable progress in protecting the rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and gender-diverse (LGBT) individuals, the country must urgently address widespread discrimination and violence still faced by these communities, a UN human rights expert has warned Friday. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ HRW_condemns_conviction_of_Kyrgyz_whistle-blower as_part_of_widening_crackdown_on_critics⠀⇛ Human Rights Watch (HRW) voiced alarm on Friday over the conviction of Kyrgyz whistleblower Zhoomart Karabaev, calling it a troubling example of how Kyrgyzstan’s justice system punishes those who dare to expose corruption. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Aide_to_Rep._Nadler_Is_Handcuffed_Amid Confrontation_With_Federal_Agents⠀⇛ Captured on video, the episode occurred in the congressman’s Manhattan office, shortly after the aide observed agents detaining immigrants outside a courtroom. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Intel_scores_key_jury_ruling_in_$3_billion patent_monopoly_duel_with_VLSI_—_ruling_threatens_prior patent_monopoly_verdicts⠀⇛ Intel secures a jury verdict confirming that Fortress Investment Group controls VLSI Technology, a decision that may overturn more than $3 billion in patent monopoly infringement awards from defective chip maker Intel to VLSI. o § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ # § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ you_have_to_like_it_better_than_being_loved⠀⇛ This poem has been my constant companion since I first encountered it in undergrad. It's kept me going when I was tempted to give up on myself, and it's bludgeoned me when I believed being unable to quit art meant I didn't deserve love. A friend recently lent me a copy of Julia Cameron's THE ARTIST'S WAY: A SPIRITUAL PATH TO HIGHER CREATIVITY. I have always been skeptical of anything linking spirituality and art, but this was the same friend who recommended THE BOOK OF JOY and who nudged me to check out an Episcopal church. In short, I trust her judgment. (Her exact words were Peak Episcopalian: "I'm not trying to sell you on my church, but it sounds like you'd enjoy an Episcopal service.") Cameron recommends two primary practices as the cornerstone of "unblocking" one's inner artist: the Morning Pages and the Artist Date. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Links_01/06/2025:_"Vibe_Coding"_Turns_Out_to_be_a_Fraud_and_Amazon_Merits Boycott,_Argue_Bloggers * Bloodlust_and_Love_of_Blades_(Fascination_With_Murder)_Nothing_New_Among Microsofters ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1898 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 01/06/2025: "Vibe Coding" Turns Out to be a Fraud and Amazon Merits Boycott, Argue Bloggers⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 01, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Squirrel_And_Junk_Food⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Career/Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Robert Birming ☛ New_Home_for_My_Blog⠀⇛ Starting tomorrow, June 1, this blog will have a new home at birming.com. o ⚓ Leon Furze ☛ Why_Blog?⠀⇛ The context of the question was a response to a LinkedIn post where I described some Saturday experiments in syndication. Following the POSSE practice of ‘Publish (on your) Own Site, Syndicate Elsewhere,’ for the past fifteen years or so I’ve had a blog in some form or another as my primary way of communicating with the outside world. o § Career/Education⠀➾ # ⚓ Chris Holdgraf ☛ Why_open_source_foundations_try_to_fund systems,_not_development_-_Welcome⠀⇛ This is a brief reflection on something that I’ve been hearing consistently from the Linux Foundation and its member projects as part of serving on the Board of the Jupyter Foundation. Here’s a point that originally surprised me when I heard it: "Most foundations within the Linux Foundation network recommend against using foundation resources for software development. Instead they recommend funding systems that lead to more and better development from volunteer contributions." This was counter-intuitive to me at first, and I think may be counter-intuitive to others as well, so I wanted to share how I think about this. # ⚓ Adam Newbold ☛ Come_make_some_candles_with_me⠀⇛ Back in elementary school, we learned about life in 18th century America, and one part of the lesson that stuck with me was the reliance upon systems of apprenticeship for virtually all trades and professions. I thought it was neat, the way you could walk out of the one-room schoolhouse at age 12 and begin an exciting career as a printer, butcher, tailor, or candlemaker. You’d learn from a more experienced printer, butcher, tailor, or candlemaker, and eventually be able to do the job as well as they did (if not better). And then one day you’d find yourself in a position to take on an apprentice of your own, completing that particular iteration of the cycle, spreading the craft (and your own spin on it) to the next generation. # ⚓ Alex Ewerlöf ☛ Ephemeral_taskforce⠀⇛ Ephemeral Task Force (ETF) is a selected group of people with cross-functional knowledge, mandate, and responsibility who are assembled for a specific delivery with a clear end in mind. The group is dismantle after the objective is accomplished. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Deccan Chronicle ☛ Government_To_Regulate_Walkie-Talkie Sales⠀⇛ Following the Pakistan-backed terrorist attack in Pahalgam and Operation Kagar targeting Maoists, the Union ministry of home affairs (MHA) has approved the framing of guidelines and directed the Central Consumer Protection Authority (CCPA) to notify guidelines for the prevention and regulation of illegal listing and sale of radio equipment including walkie-talkies on e-commerce platforms. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-25_[Older]_Young_adults_in_Europe are_putting_away_smartphones⠀⇛ o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ Mere Civilian ☛ Experiment:_Ecosystem_without_Apple⠀⇛ From today, as we speak, I will be remove Apple devices from my ecosystem. For almost 2 years, I have lived a mixed hardware and multi-platform software lifestyle. Lately, I have been wondering what it would be like if my ecosystem didn't have Apple products. Instead of wondering, I figured, I may as well give it a go. I am in a lucky position to undertake this experiment without buying additional hardware, etc. # ⚓ Tech Central (South Africa) ☛ Apple_to_rename_its_operating systems⠀⇛ The next Apple operating systems will be identified by year, rather than with a version number, according to people with knowledge of the matter. That means the current iOS 18 will give way to “iOS 26”, said the people, who asked not to be identified because the plan is still private. Other updates will be known as iPadOS 26, macOS 26, watchOS 26, tvOS 26 and visionOS 26. # ⚓ The Record ☛ Senators_call_on_Trump_admin_to_reinstate cyber_review_board_for_Salt_Typhoon_investigation⠀⇛ When the CSRB was disbanded, it was in the middle of an investigation into the Salt Typhoon hacks involving Chinese-linked attackers penetrating the networks of at least nine major U.S. telecommunications companies. The senators — Mark Warner (D-VA), Ron Wyden (D- OR), Richard Blumenthal (D-CT) and Elissa Slotkin (D-MI) — said the board’s dismissal is “depriving the public of a fuller accounting of the origin, scope, scale, and severity of” the Salt Typhoon compromises. # ⚓ Canion dot Blog ☛ Komoot_Enshittification_Incoming⠀⇛ Jan-Lukas Else brought to my attention that Komoot, a cycling (and other sports) app I had been trialling recently after seeing good reviews, has been acquired and many staff have been laid off. # § Artificial Intelligence (AI) / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾ # ⚓ India Times ☛ Meta_to_use_AI_for_90%_of_privacy_and safety_checks:_Report⠀⇛ The shift has raised concerns internally. A former Meta executive told NPR that faster product rollouts with fewer checks could increase the risk of real-world harm. “Insofar as this process functionally means more stuff launching faster, with less rigorous scrutiny and opposition, it means you’re creating higher risks,” the former executive said on condition of anonymity. # ⚓ Vox ☛ 3_ways_artificial_intelligence_is_already making_the_world_better⠀⇛ But as in so many other areas, the emphasis on the negative in artificial intelligence risks overshadowing what could go right — both in the future as this technology continues to develop and right now. As a corrective (and maybe just to ingratiate myself to our potential future robot overlords), here’s a roundup of one way in which AI is already making a positive difference in three important fields. # ⚓ Sean Goedecke ☛ Why_DeepSeek_is_cheap_at_scale_but expensive_to_run_locally⠀⇛ This tradeoff comes from the batch size the inference provider chooses for the model: not batching inference inside an individual request, but batching inference across tens or hundreds of concurrent user requests. It’s a peculiar feature of transformer-based LLMs that computing a batch of completions at the same time is almost as fast as computing a single completion. Why is that? # ⚓ Molly White ☛ OpenAI_featured_chatbot_is_pushing extreme_surgeries_to_“subhuman”_men⠀⇛ If it sounds like it’s speaking a different language, that’s because it is. This model is using language and ideas from incel and other online manosphere communities, which are populated by men who have developed their own lexicon over years of forum conversations about their troubles with sex, dating, and the world. These GPTs are tailored versions of ChatGPT created by community members with custom instructions and data. # ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ Microsoft_and_AI:_spending_billions_to make_millions⠀⇛ A message costs one cent. So Copilot Studio is generating at most $2.5 million a month, or $30 million a year. Worldwide. Microsoft is forecast to spend $80 billion on AI in 2025. For 160,000 organisations, that’s 52 messages per day each. That’s a few tens of Copilot Studio actions a day, or one or two agent runs. That’s not using Copilot for real work — that’s playing with it to try it out. # ⚓ [Old] (λ (x) (create x) '(knowledge)) ☛ 403:_You_are not_authorized_to_access_this_material:_Or_using_lots of_little_tools_to_aggressively_reject_the_bots⠀⇛ This is however, why I keep an out of band monitoring system in the first place. I need to be able to look at historic metrics to see what "normal" looks like. Otherwise it's all just guesswork. And boy did Zabbix have a story to tell me. To get a clear understanding of what I mean, lets take a quick look at the full dashboard from when I redid my Zabbix server after it failed earlier this year. Pew pew flashy graphs right? The important one here is the nginx requests and network throughput chart in the bottom left hand corner of the dashboard. Note that that's what "normal" traffic looks like for my tiny part of the internet. # ⚓ The Guardian UK ☛ ‘One_day_I_overheard_my_boss saying:_just_put_it_in_ChatGPT’:_the_workers_who_lost their_jobs_to_AI_|_Artificial_intelligence_(AI)⠀⇛ There are still no clear regulations covering its use in Poland. I’m not campaigning for regulation because I lost my job to AI: I’m campaigning because I’m worried about the ethics of all of this; about misinformation and deceiving listeners. I’m a realist – I’m not completely against AI. I think it can be used responsibly to do the boring bits of our job. But we can’t substitute complex thinking with machines. AI can’t replace our curiosity, creativity or emotional intelligence. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Companies_Are_Discovering_a_Grim_Problem With_"Vibe_Coding"⠀⇛ As Semafor reports, a critical security flaw has remained unfixed for months, allowing practically anyone to access critical information about the site's users, including names, email addresses, and even financial information. # § Social Control Media⠀➾ # ⚓ Terence Eden ☛ What’s_up_with_this_“Please_add_me_on WhatsApp”_robocall_spam?⠀⇛ Over the last few weeks, I've received several calls which all have the same modus operandi. A disembodied robotic voice tries to get me to connect on WhatsApp. # ⚓ Johnny Decimal ☛ 22.00.0123_Online_reviews_are_dead⠀⇛ After leaving my 3-star review, 'Harry' called me multiple times and tried to bribe me, with money, to change my review. (I have a conscience. I declined.) # § Windows TCO / Windows Bot Nets⠀➾ # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Aussie_law_makes_big_firms_report ransom_payments⠀⇛ The requirements, as set out in the Cyber Security Bill 2024, kicked in on Friday, May 30. Any business turning over more than AUS $3 million ($1.92 million) must report ransomware payments within 72 hours to the Australian Signals Directorate (ASD). # ⚓ The Record ☛ Hospitals_in_Maine,_New_Hampshire_limit services_after_cyberattack_on_Catholic_health_org_|_The Record_from_Recorded_Future_News⠀⇛ Covenant Health operates the three hospitals and multiple skilled nursing and rehabilitation centers, assisted living residences, and community-based health and elder care organizations across Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island and Vermont. The organization has nearly 6,000 employees. o § Security⠀➾ # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ SANS ☛ A_PNG_Image_With_an_Embedded_Gift⠀⇛ While hunting, I found an interesting picture. It's a PNG file that was concatenated with two interesting payloads. There are file formats that are good candidates to have data added at the end of the file. PNG is the case because the file format specifications says: [...] # ⚓ Rachel ☛ rsync's_defaults_are_not_always_enough⠀⇛ The keen-eyed observers out there are probably already thinking "ooh, bit rot" and other things where one of the files has actually become corrupted while "at rest" for whatever reason. Those observers are right! That's totally a problem that you have to worry about, especially if you're using SSDs to hold your bits and those SSDs aren't always being powered. But no, this is something you have to worry about *beyond* that. This is about a "sneak path" that you probably didn't consider. I didn't. # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ Rolling Stone ☛ PBS_Sues_Trump_Administration_Over Executive_Order_to_Cut_Funding⠀⇛ Days after National Public Radio (NPR) sued the Trump administration over attempts to cut off its federal funding, the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) has also filed a lawsuit, claiming that the proposed cuts violate the First Amendment. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Judge_hits_out_at_“chaotic” DOGE_[sic]_move_into_OPM_systems⠀⇛ They allege OPM violated federal law by granting “unvetted and untrained” DOGE [sic] agents broad access to multiple systems that house personal data on millions of individuals, including current and former federal employees. # ⚓ Bert Hubert ☛ Yeah,_it_is_on_YouTube_or_LinkedIn_and has_cookies⠀⇛ We often see journalists, politicians, writers, NGOs and even software developers writing good things on independence from (US) big tech proprietary platforms. But also quite often, their work is hosted or syndicated on the very platforms they decry. Frequently their sites have cookies and trackers too! And this grates. A lot. # ⚓ Nick Heer ☛ On_Browsers,_A.I.,_and_the_Web⠀⇛ A fantastic question. One could easily ask the same about why we would trade the vast surveillance of online advertising for the universal surveillance gestured toward by Perplexity, too. It is all familiar, but more — in ways we might appreciate, and ways we loathe. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-24_[Older]_South_Sudan_crisis: What_if_the_UN_lifts_its_arms_embargo?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-24_[Older]_Nigeria:_Armed_gangs kill_dozens_in_northeast⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-24_[Older]_Indian_forces_shoot Pakistani_'intruder'_crossing_border⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-24_[Older]_Hamburg_knife_attack: Suspect_sent_to_psychiatric_clinic⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-24_[Older]_Dutch_synagogues_filled with_life_80_years_after_WWII⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-24_[Older]_5_years_since_George Floyd_murder,_Black_lives_still_matter⠀⇛ # ⚓ Mike Brock ☛ The_Flag_on_the_Moon⠀⇛ This wasn't just a technological triumph. It was democracy's answer to the fundamental question of human organization. It was proof that you don't need to choose between freedom and greatness, between individual liberty and collective achievement. You can have both. In fact, you can only have both together. The Americans who reached the moon weren't just following orders from a central committee. They were free people choosing to unite around a common purpose—engineers and mathematicians and pilots and dreamers who could think freely, argue openly, innovate without permission. The mission succeeded not despite democracy but because of it. # ⚓ The Telegraph UK ☛ Sir_Keir_Starmer_‘loses_control’_as close_to_1,200_migrants_cross_Channel_in_single_day⠀⇛ Saturday’s arrival numbers take the total so far this year to more than 14,600 – up more than 30 per cent on the same point last year and the highest numbers for the first five months in a year since small boats started crossing in 2018. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Fiber_optic_drones_could_play_decisive role_in_Russia's_summer_offensive⠀⇛ The combat effectiveness of fiber optic drones became increasingly apparent amid heavy fighting in Russia’s Kursk region during the early months of 2025. Russia’s campaign to push Ukrainian forces out of the Kursk region used large numbers of fiber optic drones to attack Ukraine’s flanks, cut supply lines, and cripple Ukrainian logistics. This eventually forced Ukrainian troops to retreat, ending an extended incursion into Russian territory that had been hugely embarrassing for Vladimir Putin. Ukrainian troops who fought in Kursk later reported that the only thing capable of stopping fiber optic drones was bad weather. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Iran_is_boosting_its_enriched_uranium stockpile,_UN_watchdog_says⠀⇛ Iran has further increased its stockpile of uranium enriched to near weapons-grade levels, a confidential report by the U.N. nuclear watchdog said Saturday. In a separate report, the agency called on Tehran to urgently change course and comply with its years-long probe. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ UN_Watchdog_Flags_'Serious_Concern'_Over_Iran's Uranium_Enrichment_Surge⠀⇛ It's a "short, technical step" from 60 percent to weapons-grade levels of 90 percent, AP reported. It cited the IAEA as saying about 42 kilograms of 60 percent enriched uranium is theoretically enough to produce one atomic bomb if enriched further to 90 percent. # ⚓ Hindustan Times ☛ UN_watchdog_says_Iran_had_secret_nuclear activities_with_undeclared_materials;_Israel_issues_warning⠀⇛ Iran has increased its stockpile of uranium enriched to near weapons-grade levels, a confidential report by a UN nuclear watchdog said on Saturday, calling on Tehran to cooperate and comply with the agency's probe, reported Reuters. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Iran_carried_out_secret_nuclear_programme,_has amassed_more_near_weapons-grade_uranium,_IAEA_says⠀⇛ Iran carried out a secret nuclear programme with undeclared material and has conducted covert experiments, the United Nations nuclear watchdog has stated in a confidential report to member states. In another report, IAEA said Tehran has now increased its stockpile of uranium enriched to near weapons-grade levels. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ IAEA_warns_Iran_has_upped_enriched_uranium production⠀⇛ The IAEA quarterly report expressed "serious concern" over the estimated 408.6 kilograms (around 900 lbs) enriched to 60% as of May 17, marking an increase of 133.8 kilograms since the previous report in February. In theory, approximately 42 kilograms of 60% enriched uranium is enough to produce one atomic bomb if it is further enriched to 90%. # ⚓ USMC ☛ Marine_Corps_to_establish_attack_drone_competition⠀⇛ Before then, the Marine Corps Attack Drone Team will participate in the U.S. Military Drone Crucible Championships. That event is hosted by the U.S. National Drone Association from June 30 to July 3 in Florida. o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ Drew Breunig ☛ Using_‘Slop_Forensics’_to_Determine_Model Ancestry⠀⇛ According to Sam, his tool “generats a ‘slop profile’ for each model…then use[s] a bioinformatics tool to infer lineage trees, based on the similarity of the slop profiles.” In a nutshell, by generating and analyzing creative writing output from each model, fingerprints based on the frequent and/or unique phrases used can be constructed and compared. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ Nebraska Examiner ☛ One_of_state's_oldest_trees —_tourist attraction_'Old_Wolf_Oak'_—_has_died⠀⇛ But Nebraska Game and Parks Commission officials say drought conditions in eastern Nebraska have created large areas of dead or declining mature trees, including the stately oak. The past two years have seen extreme drought across Nebraska, officials said. While native species like the bur oak are drought-tolerant, prolonged drought causes dieback in the canopy and root systems, weakening tree defenses. # ⚓ Crooked Timber ☛ Newt⠀⇛ Because although it’s not a very big pond — about 3 meters by 2, maximum depth about 70 cm — it has very quickly and suddenly filled up with life. The first water skater appeared literally on day one. Now there are about a dozen of them. We’ve also picked up water beetles, a couple of aquatic snails, some little swimming shrimp-like things, and several of these guys: [...] # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ At_least_seven_killed_in_Russian_train derailment_amid_unverified_reports_of_explosion_— Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-24_[Older]_France:_Power outage_hits_Cannes_region_during_film_fest⠀⇛ # ⚓ Bruce Perens ☛ How_to_Burglarize_a_Forest_River Trailer⠀⇛ So, what should you do? First, don’t replace your RV door lock with an electronic combination lock. While these add a combination with up to 10 digits, that you would think might be more secure, they also include the same poor-security mechanical lock as a backup, which can entirely bypass the combination keypad. If you look at the replacement keys they sell, they generally offer no more than 60 different key codes. Hopefully these locks don’t admit the master key. # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ Fusion_project_uses_3D-printed models_to_streamline_assembly_and_reduce_risk⠀⇛ The 19-foot toroidal field (TF) magnet carries up to 4 million amps of electric current to stabilize and confine the superhot plasma in fusion experiments. It will eventually connect to 12 TF coils on the outside of the vacuum vessel. Wrapped around it like a slinky is the ohmic heating (OH) coil, a 4-kilovolt magnet that induces an electric field, which drives an electric current into the vessel and helps to heat the plasma. # ⚓ Data Swamp ☛ How_to_trigger_a_command_on_Linux_when disconnected_from_power⠀⇛ When using a laptop connected to power most of the time, you may want it to power off once it gets disconnected, this can be really useful if you use it in a public area like a bar or a train. The idea is to protect the laptop if it gets stolen while in use and unlocked. Here is how to proceed on Linux, using a trigger on an udev rule looking for a change in the power_supply subsystem. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ YLE ☛ Metsähallitus:_Record_high_number_of_Saimaa ringed_seal_pups_born_this_spring⠀⇛ The conservation programme — which yielded a previous-record high number of births in 2023 — involves Metsähallitus experts working alongside volunteers from WWF Finland to make the Saimaa region as optimal as possible for the seals' breeding season. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-24_[Older]_The_dirty_secrets behind_Myanmar's_rare-earths_boom⠀⇛ o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-24_[Older]_Ethnic_Hungarian, Moldovan_voters_saved_Romania's_democracy⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-25_[Older]_US:_Cheeto_Mussolini suspends_planned_50%_tariffs_on_EU⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-25_[Older]_Venezuelans_head_to polls_as_opposition_urges_boycott⠀⇛ # ⚓ Semafor Inc ☛ ‘If_we_don’t_innovate,_we_die’:_Yahoo_CEO_Jim Lanzone_on_reviving_a_30-year-old_dot-com_star⠀⇛ Yet, as Lanzone likes to remind people, the company is still one of the [Internet]’s five busiest destinations, with 3 billion visits last month according to Similarweb — more than the traffic to Amazon. Nearly 90% of online Americans visit Yahoo each month, and almost half of them are Millennials or Gen Z, according to Comscore, which says Yahoo has America’s No. 1 finance site, the country’s second-biggest news and email offerings, and its third-busiest sports site. “We were able to pick up this incredible asset that, if you took the name Yahoo off of it, is one of a kind,” Lanzone says, adding that Apollo picked it up for a “one-time- only, incredible price.” # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ Hindustan Times ☛ Trump_shares_wild_conspiracy_theory suggesting_Biden_was_killed_in_2020,_replaced_by_a clone⠀⇛ # ⚓ [Repeat] Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Misinformation_casts shadow_on_US-China_trade_truce⠀⇛ But an alternate reality [sic] is unfolding across social media platforms, including China’s Douyin and Weibo, where a surge of falsehoods is fueling anti-American sentiment that could undermine the fragile truce. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-05-24_[Older]_Dissident_Iranian filmmaker_Jafar_Panahi_wins_best_film_at_Cannes⠀⇛ # ⚓ NDTV ☛ Sharmistha_Panoli_Arrest:_Disgrace_For_Freedom_Of Speech:_Dutch_MP_Geert_Wilders_Slams_Influencer's_Arrest⠀⇛ Kolkata Police yesterday arrested Sharmistha Panoli, a 22-year-old law student, over social media videos in which she used abusive and communally-charged language and also targeted Bollywood actors for not speaking out during Operation Sindoor, India's counterstrike to the Pahalgam terror attack that left 26 innocents dead. # ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ Contributor:_Three_ways_the_government can_silence_speech_without_banning_it⠀⇛ Today, however, the federal government rarely tries to censor speech so crudely. It has less blatant but very effective ways to suppress dissent. The current actions of the Trump administration show how government can silence speakers without censoring them. My quarter century of research and writing about 1st Amendment rights has explored the varied tools that governments use to smother free expression. Among the present administration’s chosen tools: making institutions stop or change their advocacy to get government benefits; inducing self- censorship through intimidation; and molding the government’s own speech to promote official ideology. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ The_UK_will_totally_replace_two-thirds_of junior_civil_servants_with_AI_chatbots,_says_the_chatbot⠀⇛ Politico filed a Freedom of Information request. DSIT wouldn’t give Politico details of its full model because it was “highly complex” and answering the FOI request would exceed “cost and resource limits” — which sounds a bit like they don’t understand it either. But they’re working on a releasable version! # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ Trump’s_Playbook_to_Cripple_“60_Minutes”_and the_Press⠀⇛ Lesley Stahl joined CBS News just in time to cover the Watergate scandal, and went on to become its White House correspondent for three Presidential Administrations. Since 1991, she has been a correspondent for “60 Minutes,” and has reported, in recent years, from Afghanistan, Rwanda, Taiwan, and Bhutan. Stahl is, with thirteen Emmy awards, the senior journalist at the most prestigious news program in television, and, as its owners move to placate the Trump Administration, she is witness to its moment of greatest peril. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Maine Morning Star ☛ Trump_admin_likely_violated Constitution_in_bid_to_deport_Columbia_University_activist, judge_says⠀⇛ Farbiarz’s ruling says Rubio likely overstepped his authority when he invoked a rarely used provision of federal law called section 1227 to target Khalil and other student activists for deportation. The statute allows for the deportation of non-citizens if the secretary of state determines their “presence or activities … would have serious adverse foreign policy consequences.” § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ Pete Brown ☛ Not_ordering_stuff_from_Amazon⠀⇛ Even so, I feel like it is not the end of the world. I think the problem with Amazon is not that it exists, but rather that it is ubiquitous and that for so many people, it is the only place they buy anything. I less bad that I order one or two things from Amazon every few months when I regularly see five or ten Amazon boxes at a time on my neighbors’ porches. o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Rolling Stone ☛ How_Taylor_Won⠀⇛ It can’t be overstated what a victory this is for her, or the ramifications for other artists. This is the independence that generations of musicians have fantasized about, but never gotten close to seeing. “Long Live” hits different today. “New Romantics” hits different today. “Ours” hits different, so does “Dear John,” “All Too Well,” “I Did Something Bad,” and damn, don’t even start about “A Place in This World.” “It’s Time to Go.” All those songs feel bigger right now. It’s one of those “remember this moment” occasions. The patriarchy is having an extremely fucked day. Taylor won. How did this happen? # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ IPTV_Pirate_Fights_25-30_Years_Prison, "Facially_Absurd"_U.S._Govt_Calculations⠀⇛ Five men found guilty of criminal copyright infringement in connection with pirate streaming site Jetflicks remain free after being convicted in 2024. In a sentencing memorandum filed at a Las Vegas court, counsel for group leader Kristopher Dallmann describes the government's loss calculations as "facially absurd" in a case featuring "an egregious incidence of the trial tax problem." The sentencing guideline range for Dallmann is an unprecedented 25 to 30 years. * Gemini_Links_01/06/2025:_"Stardust"_and_Ideal_PC_Setup * Links_01/06/2025:_Bird_Flu,_Food_Price_Inflation,_and_Growing_US-China Hostilities ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2879 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 01/06/2025: Windows TCO, Openwashing, "It's FOSS" Still Promoting Microsoft⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jun 01, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Vintage_public_domain_poster,_available_from_the_library_of congress._I_have_spent_some_time_cleaning_up_these_posters_so_that_they_are ready_for_immediate_use_and_printing._Vintage_Jennie_Yeamans_Poster⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Pseudo-Open_Source # Openwashing o Security # Confidentiality o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Trademarks # Copyrights/Downloads * § Leftovers⠀➾ o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ World_Scientists_Look_Elsewhere_as_U.S. Labs_Stagger_Under_Convicted_Felon_Cuts⠀⇛ With the welcome mat withdrawn for promising researchers from around the world, America is at risk of losing its longstanding pre-eminence in the sciences. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Making_and_savouring_Lithuania’s_iconic_pink_soup: tips_from_a_food_expert⠀⇛ A traditional staple of Lithuanian summers, the beloved pink soup known as šaltibarščiai is evolving with modern dietary trends and food safety technologies, according to a leading food science expert. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Ambiq_Apollo330_Plus_SoC_Series_Cortex-M55 MCU_family_offers_optional_Bluetooth_5.4_LE_and_802.15.4 radios⠀⇛ Ambiq Apollo330 Plus SoC Series is a new family of ultra-low-power, sub-threshold Arm Cortex-M55 microcontrollers with optional Bluetooth 5.4 LE and 802.15.4 radios for IoT and Smart Home applications. The Ambiq Apollo330 Plus MCU itself appears to be a cost-down version of the Ambiq Apollo510 general-purpose Cortex-M55 MCU introduced last year, with the removal of display and graphics support, lower RAM and NVM capacities (2MB/2MB vs. 3.75MB/4MB), and fewer I/Os, but with a wider 1.71 to 3.63V voltage supply range. # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Atum_A3_Nano_development_board_combines Agilex_3_FPGA_and_USB-Blaster_III_programmer_(Crowdfunding)⠀⇛ Terasic’s Atum A3 Nano is a compact FPGA development board built around Altera’s largest Agilex 3 FPGA (A3CZ135BB18AE7S). The FPGA features 135K logic elements, embedded memory blocks (6.89 Mbit M20K, 1.4 Mbit MLAB), and 368 multipliers, making it suitable for demanding applications such as robotics, automotive systems, smart city infrastructure, consumer electronics, and advanced image processing. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ 2025_Pet_Hacks_Contest:_Keep_The_Prey_At_Bay With_The_Cat_Valve⠀⇛ Some cats are what you might call indoor cats, happy to stretch out in the lap of indoor luxury and never bother themselves with the inclement outdoors again. Others however are fully in touch with their Inner Cat, and venture forth frequently in search of whatever prey they can find. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Tidy_LED_Matrix_Displays_GIFs_On_Demand⠀⇛ When it comes to LED matrixes, building one is just the first step. Then you have to decide what to display on it. [panjanek] came up with a relatively flexible answer to this question, building an RGB LED matrix that can display the GIFs of your choice. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Chip_design_software_giant_pauses_China sales_and_suspends_financial_guidance_—_Synopsys_slams_on_the brakes_as_Washington_issues_fresh_crackdown_on_semiconductor software_exports⠀⇛ Synopsys has told staff in China to halt sales and services, and has suspended future financial guidance, following new U.S. export restrictions on semiconductor software. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ China_tech_companies_scramble_to_ditch Nvidia_as_Washington_tightens_export_controls⠀⇛ This will threaten the U.S.'s Hey Hi (AI) supremacy, if China can pull it off. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ MSI_China_is_so_confident_in_its_power supplies,_its_warranties_now_cover_all_your_PC's_components⠀⇛ MSI China has announced a new after-purchase warranty program, covering all PC components connected to MSI's 80+ Gold or higher units in the event of major failure. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Administration_Ends Program_Critical_to_Search_for_an_H.I.V._Vaccine⠀⇛ The termination is the latest in a series of cuts to H.I.V. research and programs to prevent the disease. # ⚓ France24 ☛ France_widens_crackdown_on_cigarettes⠀⇛ France will ban smoking in all outdoor places that can be accessed by children, including beaches, parks and bus stops, the health and family minister announced Thursday. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Major_Rīga_hospital's_head_resigns⠀⇛ The current chairman of the board of one of Latvia's biggest hospitals, Riga Eastern Clinical University Hospital (RAKUS), Normunds Staņēvičs, has resigned from his position, RAKUS announced on 29 May. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Officials_Unveil Budget_Cuts_to_Aid_for_Health,_Housing_and_Research⠀⇛ The new blueprint shows that a vast array of education, health, housing and labor programs would be hit, including aid for college and cancer research. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_set_to_resume_Japanese_seafood imports_halted_due_to_Fukushima_worries⠀⇛ Both governments work to ease tensions stemming from the release of treated wastewater from the Daiichi nuclear plant. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China,_Japan_close_to_resuming seafood_imports_following_Fukushima_ban⠀⇛ China and Japan said Friday they were moving closer to ending a years-long dispute over Tokyo’s handling of nuclear wastewater that prompted Beijing to ban imports of Japanese seafood. In 2023, Japan began gradually releasing treated wastewater from the stricken Fukushima nuclear plant into the Pacific Ocean. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Thai_poultry_industry_poised_for_growth due_to_Brazil_bird_flu,_lower_feed_costs⠀⇛ Major importers China and the European Union have in May suspended Brazilian poultry imports. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Biden_Is_‘Optimistic’_About_Cancer Treatment_in_First_Remarks_Since_Diagnosis⠀⇛ The former president said on Friday that he was taking a single pill daily to treat aggressive prostate cancer. # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ Top_counter_antivirus_service_disrupted in_global_takedown⠀⇛ AVCheck and related crypting services helped cybercriminals make malware difficult to detect and confirm that malware could slip through various antivirus tools undetected, officials said. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ It's FOSS ☛ How_I_Run_JavaScript_in_VS_Code [Ed: For the firth or sixth time the_site_called_"It's_FOSS"_is_promoting Microsoft's_proprietary_spyware; this is awful]⠀⇛ Run JavaScript in VS Code like a pro! Quick setup tips and easy steps to get you coding fast. # § Artificial Intelligence (AI) / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ 17_Year_Old_Hellboy_II_Prop_Still_Amazes⠀⇛ The AI effects we know these days were once preceded by CGI, and those were once preceded by true hand-built physical props. If that makes you think of Muppets, this video will change your mind. In a behind-the-scenes look with [Adam Savage], effects designer [Mark Setrakian] reveals the full animatronic glory of Mr. Wink’s mechanical fist from Hellboy II: The Golden Army (2008) – and this beast still flexes. # § Windows TCO⠀➾ # ⚓ Security Week ☛ ConnectWise_Discloses_Suspected State-Sponsored_Hack⠀⇛ The IT software provider says ScreenConnect users were impacted by the attack, which exploited a high-severity ASP.NET vulnerability. o § Pseudo-Open Source⠀➾ # § Openwashing⠀➾ # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Hugging_Face_introduces_two_open- source_robot_designs⠀⇛ o § Security⠀➾ # § Confidentiality⠀➾ # ⚓ Thibault_Martin:_TIL_that_Signal_Stories_are_Fun⠀⇛ When Signal introduced_Stories, I didn't understand why. To me, Signal is all about giving as little information to as few people as possible but still being able to have a social life. I didn't use any app that had stories. Only a few friends published Instagram stories, and many more followed public stories. I thought of stories as "broadcast content to as many people as possible," which is the opposite of what Signal is about for me. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Trump_Administration_Knew_Most_Venezuelans Deported_to_El_Salvador_Had_No_U.S._Crime_Convictions⠀⇛ The Trump administration knew that the vast majority of the 238 Venezuelan immigrants it sent to a maximum-security prison in El Salvador in mid- March had not been convicted of crimes in the United States before it labeled them as terrorists and deported them, according to U.S. Department of Homeland Security data that has not been previously reported. President Donald Trump and his aides have branded the Venezuelans as “rapists,” “savages,” “monsters” and “the worst of the worst.” When multiple news organizations disputed those assertions with reporting that showed many of the deportees did not have criminal records, the administration doubled down. It said that its assessment of the deportees was based on a thorough vetting process that included looking at crimes committed both inside and outside the United States. But the government’s own data, which was obtained by ProPublica, The Texas Tribune and a team of journalists from Venezuela, showed that officials knew that only 32 of the deportees had been convicted of U.S. crimes and that most were nonviolent offenses, such as retail theft or traffic violations. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Islamic_State_Says_It_Targeted_Syrian Forces_in_Bomb_Attacks⠀⇛ The extremist group claimed responsibility for two attacks, its first against the new government since the fall of Bashar al-Assad, a war monitoring group said. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-28_[Older]_EU_Lifts Economic_Sanctions_on_Syria⠀⇛ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man,_Bashing_the Federalist_Society,_Asserts_Autonomy_on_Judge_Picks⠀⇛ The president has grown increasingly angry at court rulings blocking parts of his agenda, including by judges he appointed. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ New_president,_new_hopes_for_calm_at South_Korean_village_near_DMZ⠀⇛ Tongilchon, which translates to “unification village”, is one of a handful of settlements set up in the 1970s. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Death_penalty_for_saying_‘oppa’?:_N. Korea_expands_law_to_curb_‘anti-socialist_culture’,_says_S. Korea⠀⇛ “Oppa” is a term used by South Korean women when they address an older male. # ⚓ France24 ☛ North_Korean_defectors_struggle_to_adapt_to_new life_in_South_Korea⠀⇛ Every year, North Koreans risk their lives trying to escape the regime in Pyongyang. For those who do manage to flee, neighbouring South Korea is the obvious destination. More than 34,000 North Korean defectors have entered the country since 1953. But they still find it difficult to adapt to life in a nation so geographically close to their own, yet so different. FRANCE 24's Chloé Borgnon and William de Tamaris report. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ New_presidents_and_new_nuclear developments_test_the_United_States–Republic_of_Korea alliance⠀⇛ In the coming years, the US-South Korea (Republic of Korea, or ROK) alliance is likely to be tested in at least three fundamental ways: by a concerning growth in North Korea’s nuclear and ballistic missile weapons program; by changes to ROK defense capabilities and structures, including the establishment of ROK Strategic Command (ROKSTRATCOM); and by potential strategy and policy changes under new US and ROK political administrations. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Accuses_China_of Violating_Trade_Agreement⠀⇛ Hell Toupée said that Beijing was not honoring the terms of a temporary agreement and warned of further confrontation. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Why_Myanmar_Rebels_Retreated_From_Lashio⠀⇛ Beijing has intervened significantly in Myanmar’s civil war to protect its substantial investments in the country, handing a setback to resistance forces. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_Convicted_Felon_Denying_Visas_to Chinese_Students_Could_Backfire_on_the_US⠀⇛ Protecting the borders from espionage is essential. It’s something else to deny students because they are Chinese and hope to pursue a STEM degree in the United States. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Experts_Who_Warn_of_Risks_Posed_by_Chinese Students_Are_Skeptical_of_Convicted_Felon_Plan⠀⇛ Some former spy-hunters see the State Department’s plan to revoke visas of some Chinese college students as heavy-handed and counterproductive. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ As_China’s_influence_grows_in_the_Americas, Convicted_Felon_hints_at_a_Monroe_Doctrine_2.0⠀⇛ As China expands its influence in Latin America, the Convicted Felon administration looks to a Monroe Doctrine 2.0 to claim the hemisphere as America’s domain. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_tariffs_to_remain_in effect_while_legal_battle_plays_out,_White_House_promises_it will_find_a_way_to_implement_measures_regardless⠀⇛ A U.S. trade court has blocked Hell Toupée's sweeping tariffs. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Photo_exhibition_to_showcase_Latvians' postwar_lives_in_Britain⠀⇛ The museum and research center “Latvians in the World” will be opening a new photographic exhibition “Blezūras skats (Blēzurs' perspective). Latvian life in Great Britain, 1960s-1980s”. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Landslide_at_Quarry_in_Indonesia_Kills_at Least_10⠀⇛ Officials halted rescue operations on Friday evening after poor lighting and the possibility of more landslides put rescue workers at risk. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Rock_collapse_at_Indonesia_quarry_kills at_least_8_people:_Report⠀⇛ Similar accidents had previously taken place at the quarry in Cirebon, West Java. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Security Week ☛ US_Sanctions_Philippine_Company_for Supporting_Crypto_Scams [Ed: Crypto Scams? The US regime supports several and the President created his own.]⠀⇛ The US Treasury Department US has slapped sanctions on Funnull Technology for providing support to cryptocurrency investment scams. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_development_bank_launches_probe_into_loan tied_to_PM’s_business_interests⠀⇛ Lithuania’s national development bank, ILTE, has launched an unscheduled audit following allegations concerning the possible misuse of a preferential loan linked to Prime Minister Gintautas Paluckas’ business interests. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ MElon_announces_departure_from_DOGE_role⠀⇛ MElon announced on Wednesday that his tenure as a US special government employee at the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) is over, according to a post on X (formerly Twitter). # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Woman_who_crawled_out_of_drain_in_the Philippines_found,_as_a_nation_grapples_with_homelessness⠀⇛ The police said vagrants were using the drain as an entry and exit point into sewage lines that act as passageways. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Digital_euro_inches_closer_to_reality:_Will Europeans_trust_a_virtual_currency? [Ed: More surveillance, volatility, and harm to the poor]⠀⇛ These days, we are using cash less than we used to and relying more on private tech platforms, such as Fashion Company Apple Pay and Revolut, to manage our finances and make purchases. The EU wants to keep up with consumer behaviour in this ultra- digital age and ensure it does not lose control of its monetary system to private companies or big tech aligned with political powers that dislike the EU. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Former_“We_Buy_Ugly_Houses”_Franchise_Owner Agrees_to_Plead_Guilty_to_Fraud⠀⇛ o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Koreans_to_rally_for_presidential hopefuls_before_vote⠀⇛ Tens of thousands are expected to rally in Seoul’s Gwanghwamun square and the southern Seocho neighbourhood. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ K-pop_and_breakdance_power_South Korea’s_high-stakes_presidential_race⠀⇛ Both major parties are leaning on K-pop hits to energise voters, blending songs with political messaging. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ EU_lifts_economic_sanctions_on_Syria,_citing_fall of_Assad_regime⠀⇛ The European Union (EU) on Wednesday announced that it has lifted economic sanctions on Syria after the toppling of the repressive Assad regime, in an effort to revive the country’s economy. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Record_South_Korean_early_voting_in poll_triggered_by_martial_law⠀⇛ All major polls have placed liberal Lee Jae-myung as the clear front runner in the presidential race. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korean_presidential_front_runner Lee_proposes_revising_Constitution_on_martial_law⠀⇛ This includes implementing martial law only after getting Parliament’s approval within 24 hours. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ In_South_Korea,_Desperate_Workers_Take Their_Grievances_Into_the_Sky⠀⇛ The plight of temporary workers like Kim Hyoung-su, who’s been protesting for months at the top of a tower, has become an issue in Tuesday’s presidential election. # ⚓ China_replaces_its_top_official_in_Hong_Kong⠀⇛ Zheng Yanxiong was a symbol of Beijing’s tough approach to suppressing the pro-democracy movement. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China_establishes_global_mediation body_in_Hong_Kong_‘on_par_with’_International_Court_of Justice⠀⇛ China signed a convention on Friday setting up a global mediation body in Hong Kong, which aims to be comparable to organisations such as the International Court of Justice (ICJ). # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_parody_musician_Sunny_Lam axes_concert_after_‘careful_consideration’⠀⇛ Hong Kong parody singer-songwriter Sunny Lam, known for his satires on current affairs, has called off an upcoming concert after “careful consideration.” # ⚓ France24 ☛ French_President_Macron_opens_Shangri-La Dialogue_on_security_in_Singapore⠀⇛ French President Emmanuel Macron delivered a speech this Friday at the opening of the Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore, addressing global security and Europe-Asia relashionship. Rewatch his address. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ How_GOP_Lawmakers_Are_Trying_to_Undermine Ballot_Initiatives⠀⇛ Across the country, Republican lawmakers have been working to undermine or altogether undo the will of the voters by making it harder to pass amendments and laws through citizen-led initiatives. In Missouri, the 2025 legislative session was dominated by Republican lawmakers trying to reverse two major measures that voters had put on the ballot and approved just months before; one made abortion in the state legal again, while the other created an employee sick leave requirement. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-05-23_[Older]_South Africa_Town_Leader_'Sad'_About_Cheeto_Mussolini's Misuse_of_White_Crosses_Video⠀⇛ o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Breach Media ☛ Bubble_zone_protest_bans_‘unjust’_and ‘dangerous’:_critics⠀⇛ Lawyer Christine Van Geyn and activist Dalia Awwad join Desmond Cole to discuss the implications of new bubble zone bylaws for the right to protest and the future of policing in Canada # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Musi_Says_App_Store_Removal_Was_Result of_Apple’s_‘Backroom_Dealings’_with_Major_Labels⠀⇛ Apple’s removal of the popular music streaming app Musi from the App Store has sparked a high-profile legal battle. Musi’s creators allege the tech giant engaged in collusion and ‘backroom dealings’ with major labels to force the app offline. Fashion Company Apple has dismissed these claims as ‘unfounded conspiracy theories.’ # ⚓ France24 ☛ 'There's_a_lot_of_misunderstanding'_on_freedom of_speech:_EU_tech_sovereignty_commissioner⠀⇛ Our guest's job did not exist until the current European Commission was formed. Now the college has a portfolio for "tech sovereignty, security and democracy" held by the Finnish Commissioner, Henna Virkkunen. We ask her what tech sovereignty means and how to boost it, amid an increasingly fraught tech relationship between the EU and the US administration of President The Insurrectionist. We also talk about the EU's overall strategy to increase innovation, research and the use of artificial intelligence. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ ‘Good_Night,_and_Good_Luck’_Remembers_When TV_Had_a_Conscience,_and_a_Spine⠀⇛ A TV critic looks at George Clooney’s play about CBS News standing up to political pressure, even as its current ownership might succumb to it. # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ 2025-05-27_[Older]_Press_Freedoms_and Civil_Rights_Under_Attack;_and_Practicing_Civic_Self- respect⠀⇛ o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Skulls_of_19_Black_Americans_Return_to_New Orleans_After_150_Years_in_Germany⠀⇛ The remains, used in the 19th century as part of now discredited racial science, are being laid to rest on Saturday in a traditional jazz funeral. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Korean_drama_or_real_life?:_How_a ‘heart_convenience_store’_soothes_loneliness⠀⇛ At these new social welfare centres in Seoul, lonely people can connect over ramyeon and more. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Rights_group_calls_on_Thailand_separatists_to_stop targeting_civilians⠀⇛ Human Rights Watch (HRW) called on separatist insurgents in Thailand’s southern border provinces to end all attacks on civilians and comply with international humanitarian law on Thursday. This comes after reports of renewed attacks and escalating violence by separatist groups in the region. # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ Aeroméxico_strike_could_disrupt_flights starting_Sunday⠀⇛ Flight attendants want their wages to catch up with inflation — and are threatening a strike on election day if Aeroméxico doesn't agree. # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ İzmir_Municipality_workers_stage_protest_march amid_ongoing_strike⠀⇛ Thousands of workers employed by the İzmir Metropolitan Municipality held a protest march today as their strike entered its second day. The walkout follows the breakdown of collective bargaining negotiations covering around 23,000 workers. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Connecticut_Legislature_Approves_Towing_Law Reforms⠀⇛ § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ New York Times ☛ Fate_of_Google’s_Search_Monopoly_Is_Now_in_a Judge’s_Hands⠀⇛ A judge queried lawyers during closing arguments on Friday about how future competition should factor into his decision, which is expected by August. o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Squires_Emphasizes_Patent_Quality_at_Senate_Confirmation Hearing⠀⇛ On May 21st, USPTO Director-nominee John Squires appeared before the Senate Judiciary Committee for a confirmation hearing, alongside three other nominees to serve in the Convicted Felon administration. While much of the Senators’ and media’s focus was on the other nominees, those following patent monopoly policy took note of Squires’s welcome calls for enhancing patent monopoly quality. # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Federal_Circuit_Takes_Center Stage_in_Convicted_Felon’s_Tariff_Campaign⠀⇛ On May 28, 2025, the Court of International Trade issued a sweeping permanent injunction against Hell Toupée's unilateral global tariffs, only to have the Federal Circuit grant an immediate administrative stay in a rare en banc order.  The stay is likely to remain in place only for about two weeks as the Court considers (likely en banc) whether to allow the tariffs to remain in place while it considers the merits of the U.S. government's appeal.  The dispute centers on fundamental questions about the scope of presidential emergency powers under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) and represents one of the most significant judicial challenges to executive trade authority in decades. # ⚓ JUVE ☛ Hogan_Lovells_and_Tulip_land_sales_ban_against Sunwoda’s_car_batteries⠀⇛ Munich Regional Court under presiding judge Oliver Schön has prohibited the import and sale of the Dacia Spring in Germany. Romanian manufacturer Dacia, part of the Renault Group, produces the small electric car in China. The Dacia Spring uses Sunwoda batteries and is sold globally. # § Kangaroo Courts⠀➾ # ⚓ JUVE ☛ UPC_judges:_The_complete_overview [Ed: UPC is illegal and these thugs are running an illegal court while sending threats to critics while cushioned by EPO corruption; that JUVE keeps promoting this illegality helps illuminate who funds JUVE.]⠀⇛ UPC Court of Appeal First panel Klaus Grabinski – Germany; presiding judge and president of Court of Appeal Peter Blok – the Netherlands; presiding judge at The Hague Court of Appeal Emanuela Germano – Italy; judge at Turin IP Court of Appeal Emmanuel Gougé; France Second panel Rian Kalden – the Netherlands; presiding judge Patricia... o § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ TTABlog_Test:_Which_of_These_Section_2(d) Refusals_Was/Were_Overturned_on_Appeal?⠀⇛ The TTAB affirmance rate for Section 2(d) appeals last year fell just under 90%. So far this year it's back to 90%. Here are three recent Board decisions, at least one of which reversed the refusal. How do you think they came out? [Answer in first comment]. In_re_Yolee’s_Meal_Prep_LLC, Serial No. 97106121 (May 21, 2025) [not precedential] (Opinion by Judge Cheryl S. Goodman). [Section 2(d) refusal of the mark shown below for "Processed algae for human consumption in the nature of dried edible sea moss from Caribbean islands; Algae food beverages, namely, sea moss drinks; Processed algae for human consumption, namely, edible sea moss gel" [MOSS disclaimed], in view of the registered mark LADYBOSS for “Dietary supplements." o § Copyrights/Downloads⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ You_Wouldn’t_Download_A_Skateboard?⠀⇛ At the end of the day, a skateboard boils down to a plank of wood with some wheels. They are wonderfully simple and fun and cheap modes of transportation. But this is Hackaday, so we are not here to talk about any normal skateboard, but one you can download and print. [megalog_’s] Skateboard MK2 is made almost entirely of 3D printed plastic, save some nuts and bolts. * Gemini_Links_01/06/2025:_Simplification_and_Networks_Everywhere * Gemini_Links_01/06/2025:_"Stardust"_and_Ideal_PC_Setup ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 3835 ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 5 seconds to (re)generate ⟲