𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Thursday, August 21, 2025
┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅
Generated Fri 22 Aug 02:49:23 BST 2025
Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖)
Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals
The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈
Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔
Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕
Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2025/08/21/


╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕
  Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order):

QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG
QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY
QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo
QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b
QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z
QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3
QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ
QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s
QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP
QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh
QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu
QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM
QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9
QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL
QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X
Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6
QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj
QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx
QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe
QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na
QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu


╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⦿ Techrights  -  (At Least) Second Wave of Mass Layoffs in Microsoft This Month

⦿ Techrights  -  Financing of the "Hey Hi" (AI) Bubble by Those Who Profit From Planetary Destruction (Global Warming)

⦿ Techrights  -  IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, August 20, 2025

⦿ Techrights  -  Microsoft Has Had About 10 Waves of Mass Layoffs So Far This Year (Not Two as Mainstream Media and Slopfarms Endlessly Claim)

⦿ Techrights  -  Over at Tux Machines...

⦿ Techrights  -  Richard Stallman Will Speak in Ethereum Cypherpunk Congress

⦿ Techrights  -  Search in 2025 (Age of DDoS Attacks Under the Guise of "AI" "Innovation")

⦿ Techrights  -  Slopwatch: Sites Gone Rogue, Google Promoting Lies, and DDoS Attacks by Plagiarism Giants

⦿ Techrights  -  The Culture of Overnight Coding

⦿ Techrights  -  Using Slop for Images Does Not Make Your Site Look Advanced or Witty, It Just Makes Your Whole Work Look Like Presumed Plagiarism

⦿ Techrights  -  Windows Down to New Lows in Guinea Bissau and Many Countries Around It

 ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login):
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/At_Least_Second_Wave_of_Mass_Layoffs_in_Microsoft_This_Month.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Financing_of_the_Hey_Hi_AI_Bubble_by_Those_Who_Profit_From_Plan.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_August_20_2025.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Microsoft_Has_Had_About_10_Waves_of_Mass_Layoffs_So_Far_This_Ye.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Richard_Stallman_Will_Speak_in_Ethereum_Cypherpunk_Congress.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Search_in_2025_Age_of_DDoS_Attacks_Under_the_Guise_of_AI_Innova.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Slopwatch_Sites_Gone_Rogue_Google_Promoting_Lies_and_DDoS_Attac.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/The_Culture_of_Overnight_Coding.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Using_Slop_for_Images_Does_Not_Make_Your_Site_Look_Advanced_or_.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Windows_Down_to_New_Lows_in_Guinea_Bissau_and_Many_Countries_Ar.shtml

 ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised):
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/AGemini_Links_21_08_2025_The_Attraction_of_Back_Alleys_Initramf.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Gemini_Links_21_08_2025_Modern_Dating_Debian_13_and_Apache.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Links_21_08_2025_Covid_Cases_on_the_Rise_Social_Media_Trolls_Ru.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Links_21_08_2025_Stephanie_Shirley_Dies_and_Groklaw_Domain_Hija.shtml

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 80

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/At_Least_Second_Wave_of_Mass_Layoffs_in_Microsoft_This_Month.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/At_Least_Second_Wave_of_Mass_Layoffs_in_Microsoft_This_Month.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ (At Least) Second Wave of Mass Layoffs in
Microsoft This Month⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 21, 2025


  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Video_game_developer_to_lay_off_62_in_Baltimore_County⦈_


A Microsoft "video game developer" is "to lay off 62 in Baltimore County",
according to several sources a few hours ago [1, 2]. This is not_the_first_time
this_month_that_Microsoft_has_mass_layoffs. █


    * Over_at_Tux_Machines...
    * Richard_Stallman_Will_Speak_in_Ethereum_Cypherpunk_Congress


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠏⡍⢟⢹⠛⠟⡻⡟⡛⢟⢛⠛⡛⡟⢻⡟⡉⠟⠛⠛⠟⠋⡟⡻⢛⠻⠛⡛⣻⡋⢟⢻⡏⡟⢻⢻⣻⢟⢛⢉⢩⡟⠽⡋⣻⡉⢛⢻⡏⠍⡟⢻⢙⢙⢙⠛⡛⡟⠻⢛⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣧⣶⣾⣾⣷⣷⣇⣨⣾⣾⣤⣧⣷⣿⣷⣷⣶⣿⣾⣶⣧⣷⣷⣈⣾⣾⣧⣿⣷⣶⣾⣧⣷⣾⣢⣿⣾⣾⣼⣼⣷⣷⣤⣿⣧⣼⣼⣧⣵⣶⣾⣼⣾⣼⣤⣧⣷⣶⣼⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣶⠋⢹⢹⢹⠉⡏⣍⢍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣮⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⢩⣿⣿⣯⡍⠉⠙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢋⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣐⣿⡁⢀⠠⡙⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣖⠁⠀⠇⠸⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠖⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⡠⣤⠀⠀⠠⠔⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⢘⡿⡃⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢤⢠⠇⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡏⠟⠚⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣧⣄⣀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠠⠽⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡿⠪⠋⠀⠃⠀⠄⣼⣿⠃⢉⠳⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠛⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡷⠌⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠈⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠏⠈⠐⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢦⣿⣴⣶⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠶⠶⢖⡶⠶⠶⡖⠶⠒⢶⠶⠶⠖⠶⡶⢲⠶⠶⠒⢲⠶⢲⠶⠶⠶⢶⢶⠶⠲⠖⠶⠶⠲⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣩⣽⣉⣝⣯⣍⣿⣍⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠻⣿⡿⡿⢿⡿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢰⣿⣗⡓⣖⣲⣒⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣏⣛⣋⣛⣏⣛⣛⣙⣙⣿⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢻⢟⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⣛⠛⠛⣛⡛⡛⠛⢛⡛⠻⡛⡟⢛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⠟⢛⡛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 140

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Financing_of_the_Hey_Hi_AI_Bubble_by_Those_Who_Profit_From_Plan.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Financing_of_the_Hey_Hi_AI_Bubble_by_Those_Who_Profit_From_Plan.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Financing of the "Hey Hi" (AI) Bubble by
Those Who Profit From Planetary Destruction (Global
Warming)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 21, 2025


It's about personal_gain, too (never mind if this gain results in droughts and
famine)


Yesterday in Daily Links the title was "AI"_Scammers/Profiteers_Admit_It's_a
"Bubble",_Softbank-Saudi_(Oil)_Control_Tech_Companies (alluding to remarks from
Scam Altman and further information on who funds this_ridiculous_bubble_of
Altman). When weapons companies (manufacturers) control foreign policy we get
more wars. When companies that sell oil (energy) control companies that consume
energy, we'll always have more waste. Hence all this slop (misframed as
"intelligence") hype, with laughable slogans like "era of AI", "age of AI", "AI
revolution", and "AI arms race". What they call "AI" is not AI and AI is
actually very old (50+ years).


What they promote is slop. It's plagiarism with obfuscation by brute force. It
increases consumption of energy and increases its price. Similarly, Saudis
funding and thus controlling Uber means that the automobile sector is
controlled by those who profit from petrol. "Also," an associate notes,
"Softbank is Saudi but there seems to be a campaign to misrepresent it as
Japanese. And Uber is an affront to mass transit. Effective urban environments
have and require public transport."


Softbank is pretty much the last company still willing to lose a lot of money
for Altman to pretend he has potential ("GPT-5"_is_a_disaster, but it consumes
a lot of energy for no practical gain). █


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇WiFi_doesn’t_grow_on_trees;_Not_'Hey_Hi'_(AI)_plagiarism?⦈_


                 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇UK’s_Environment_Agency⦈_


Later the media quotes to us as climate luminaries people who have 4+ private
aircrafts and who routinely_use_"The_Lolita_Express"_(a_jet_that_provides
access_to_underage_sex)


   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Sam_Altman’s_Younger_Sister_Files_Lawsuit_Claiming_He
                             Sexually_Abused_Her⦈_


    * Richard_Stallman_Will_Speak_in_Ethereum_Cypherpunk_Congress
    * Using_Slop_for_Images_Does_Not_Make_Your_Site_Look_Advanced_or_Witty,_It
      Just_Makes_Your_Whole_Work_Look_Like_Presumed_Plagiarism


⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠐⠐⠐⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠉⠋⠛⠻⠿⠟⠛⠛⠿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠿⢿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⡟⠩⠟⢛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢹⣿⢿⡿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣟⣿⠻⡿⠿⡟⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢘⣿⡽⣫⣿⡍⣿⣿⢹⣿⣻⡟⡟⣿⡛⡿⡻⣿⢽⣿⢿⡿⡿⣯⣽⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣷⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣧⣿⣥⣾⣿⣧⣿⣿⣦⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⢻⢻⡿⡿⠁⣿⣿⠾⣾⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣯⣼⣼⣿⣼⣧⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⡆⢸⡇⡰⣻⣿⡿⠭⠎⡿⢝⡇⣿⢻⣿⡭⣯⢽⣿⣟⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⠩⣽⣍⠩⣽⣯⢩⣽⣉⣿⡟⢻⣿⡟⣿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠹⡿⡄⢻⡏⣾⣟⠋⣿⡇⠸⡿⢻⣟⠛⣿⣿⡿⢛⣿⠀⣿⢟⣟⠻⣿⢟⣛⢿⡟⣛⢻⠟⢿⡛⢿⣯⣞⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢱⣿⡄⣸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣾⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⠀⣇⢸⣿⠇⣏⠰⣶⣾⢦⣍⢻⡇⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣿⣾⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣷⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣛⠿⢻⠿⠻⠛⡿⢟⡻⢿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢿⠿⡿⢿⡿⡿⣿⢿⢿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣟⣠⣿⡇⢸⣿⡅⢿⣿⠀⣷⡘⢧⡘⢣⣿⣿⡏⣼⠇⣼⢃⡿⢰⣿⣿⠇⣼⡿⢠⣿⡏⣬⣵⢃⣯⣾⣌⢻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢬⣭⣍⢹⣷⣾⣿⣿⣮⣵⣾⣿⣷⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣾⣷⣾⣧⣶⣿⣿⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣶⣾⣷⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣬⣭⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⡉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠟⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣫⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣝⢟⡽⣛⣿⣿⣿⢻⢛⣻⣿⡟⢿⡿⣯⣿⢩⣽⢫⣽⡟⣽⣻⢹⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⡿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣸⣧⣛⣷⣯⣿⣼⣼⣿⣿⣯⣭⣷⣭⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⢿⡿⠿⣿⢿⢟⢭⡿⡿⢿⢟⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡟⡟⣭⢫⡝⡟⣿⣹⣿⣿⣟⣚⣿⣟⠰⠆⡗⢮⠸⢰⣇⣾⣸⣙⣃⡃⣚⢚⣸⣧⣿⣌⠤⢜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣭⣧⣷⣿⣾⣷⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢹⢽⠿⡿⢿⠻⡟⡛⣟⢙⡻⠻⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⣿⣿⣷⢰⢿⢰⡆⣏⠬⢼⣿⣇⣛⣻⣸⣸⣇⣿⣼⣤⣧⣥⣽⣬⣽⣮⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⡿⠿⠿⣿⡻⣿⢛⠿⡟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣟⢿⡿⠛⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣤⣭⣤⣿⣾⣿⣤⣥⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣷⣿⣧⣭⣬⣤⣭⣭⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣭⣭⣤⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣽⣷⣇⣼⣔⣧⣺⣷⣥⣼⣇⣬⣢⣁⣼⣠⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⠁⠘⠂⢱⢰⠁⠁⠆⡃⣤⠹⠂⢹⢸⡇⠸⠆⡇⣼⠱⠌⠀⠇⡇⠆⠀⢠⢱⠀⣾⡁⠯⠘⠀⡌⠤⢹⠸⠈⠀⠌⣿⠀⡌⡄⡏⢀⡉⢐⢹⠀⡎⡂⣿⡄⡎⠰⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣶⣾⣶⣷⣷⣾⣷⣿⣾⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣷⣿⣷⣾⡷⣶⣯⣥⣶⣾⣾⣷⣾⣿⣶⣾⣾⣿⣶⣿⣶⣾⣤⣾⢿⣾⡷⣷⣿⣶⣿⣶⣾⣷⣾⣶⣿⣷⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠍⠛⢩⢸⢩⡁⡏⡝⠩⠹⠩⢽⠩⢽⣧⣥⡏⣉⠫⠭⢩⢨⡇⠏⡍⠋⢩⢹⠭⢹⢸⢸⡙⢉⣟⠩⠅⠘⢩⢹⢩⠙⠀⡅⡄⡟⣭⡯⠍⠋⢩⢹⠀⣥⣦⣾⡉⠉⠋⠭⠉⡅⡽⠩⠙⢉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣿⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣾⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣃⣼⣷⣶⣶⣾⣒⣼⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⡇⡛⠻⢛⠻⢛⡋⢘⡃⣚⠛⠇⢹⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣦⣿⣴⣬⣴⣼⣷⣬⣧⣧⣤⣤⣼⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠟⢿⠿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⡿⡿⠻⠿⡿⡿⣿⢿⢿⢿⠟⣿⠿⢿⣿⡿⢿⠿⢟⣿⠿⢿⣟⣿⢛⡻⣿⢻⠿⢿⠿⣿⡿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⡿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠿⡿⠻⠿⡿⠿⢛⡿⠿⡟⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣾⣷⣾⣾⣿⣾⣶⣿⣷⣷⣿⣾⣾⣶⣾⣿⣶⣾⣧⣬⣤⣭⣭⣤⣤⣬⣤⣥⣭⣭⣭⣬⣭⣬⣬⣷⣧⣭⣥⣯⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣋⣩⣉⣉⣍⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣻⢛⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣩⣼⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢻⣿⡛⢻⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣼⣮⣴⣿⣮⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢩⡛⠛⡏⡙⢛⠋⢛⠛⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⢿⢿⠿⢿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⡿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⢿⢿⠿⠿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠻⠟⠿⠟⢿⢿⠿⢿⢿⢿⠻⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣴⣴⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣸⣎⣉⣟⣋⣉⣿⣉⣉⣸⣏⣡⣟⣉⣁⣩⣫⣾⣏⣹⣉⣉⣜⣟⣍⣉⣁⣨⣿⣿⣝⣿⣉⣈⣙⣉⣉⣜⣻⣸⣏⣃⣏⣭⣩⣇⣿⣉⣏⣋⣁⣈⣉⣝⣯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⢿⢟⡛⡛⠛⠛⢿⢹⠟⡟⠋⠟⢛⡏⠙⠻⠛⣿⢟⠟⡋⡿⢿⣟⠏⣿⠛⢻⣿⡟⡿⡻⠙⠛⠟⢻⠉⣿⢟⡿⣻⠛⠻⠻⠛⢛⢿⠻⣿⢻⢟⠟⢻⢛⡻⠋⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣶⣾⣿⣷⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣱⣈⣠⣇⣥⣏⣋⣁⣰⣑⣅⣷⣩⣨⣸⣷⣎⣁⣸⣸⣕⣕⣱⣗⣁⣉⣩⣸⣼⣪⣿⣿⣧⣕⣈⣠⣽⣈⣙⣟⣈⣈⣐⣸⣇⣷⣑⣸⣈⣁⣉⣸⣼⣎⣨⣏⣹⣸⣹⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⢻⠛⢻⡻⣿⠛⠟⡿⠛⠻⣏⡙⡛⡏⣻⣿⢟⠛⣻⠏⠛⢻⠻⠙⠟⠩⡛⣿⠻⠻⣿⣿⡟⠛⢻⣟⢛⠛⢿⠛⠛⢻⠹⢛⢿⢻⡿⢻⢻⡟⠋⡟⢛⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣷⣿⠿⢿⠻⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⢿⠛⢿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠟⣿⡿⠿⡗⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⢻⠿⠿⢿⠻⠷⠿⡿⡿⠿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣿⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣾⡶⡿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣿⣾⣶⣾⣾⣾⣷⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣽⣼⣆⣤⣤⣬⣼⣤⣵⣶⣼⣧⣼⣧⣶⣬⣴⣤⣤⣤⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⢫⠙⢻⠛⢛⢻⡻⣿⠛⢙⢻⡟⠋⡏⡻⣏⣿⠛⢻⠟⠛⠹⡿⡻⣏⡿⣻⡏⠻⠉⡻⡻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⢻⢻⢛⢻⠝⢛⢿⠟⠛⠛⠻⢿⠛⡋⠛⠛⡛⡟⢻⡟⢿⠟⡿⡟⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⢿⣿⠿⠿⡿⢿⣿⠿⠿⡟⢿⡟⡿⠿⠿⡿⢿⡟⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡟⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠟⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠻⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣿⣾⣾⣷⣾⣿⣶⡶⢷⣾⡷⣿⣶⣿⣶⣿⡶⣮⢾⣶⡶⣾⣾⣿⡷⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⡷⣿⣷⣶⣶⢾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣿⣼⣶⣾⣾⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣦⣷⣷⣷⣾⣤⣴⣿⣮⣂⣷⣤⣼⣤⣧⣷⣷⣼⣦⣼⣤⣴⣬⣾⣦⣤⣀⣧⣦⣵⣯⣾⣶⣤⣤⣴⣽⣿⣤⣴⣤⣾⣼⣾⣾⣿⣱⣷⣵⣿⣦⣮⣧⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢽⢝⠉⣉⡫⣹⡟⡋⣟⢩⣍⣉⣩⢽⣙⢽⣯⢙⣍⣙⡫⡋⣟⢝⢹⣭⡋⣋⣉⣹⣉⣩⡫⣏⣽⢹⠯⣻⢉⣙⢹⢙⢙⣝⡍⣻⢉⣙⢹⣩⡋⡏⣿⢍⣹⣩⣹⡫⡻⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠟⠟⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⢿⣷⣰⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣮⣭⣵⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣽⣽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣾⣿⣿⣼⣯⣾⣿⣽⣷⣾⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣼⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣯⣧⣿⣿⣧⣷⣿⣾⣼⣾⣿⣯⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣻⢹⣿⢻⣿⣟⣻⣿⡟⣽⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡿⣿⣿⢻⢻⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⣿⣛⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣏⣻⣿⣏⣿⣿⣹⣽⣿⣯⣯⣿⣽⣋⣻⣿⡻⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣽⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣯⣽⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣩⣿⣟⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣇⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣏⣿⣟⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣏⣟⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣏⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢻⣿⡟⣿⣿⡏⢻⣿⡻⢻⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⡛⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⡟⡟⣿⣿⢹⣿⢿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣟⣿⣻⣿⣯⢿⣿⢻⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣾⣿⣿⣽⣾⣼⣽⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡍⡍⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡏⣿⣻⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⢛⣿⣿⣟⣿⡿⣟⢿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⢻⣻⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⣛⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣹⣯⣿⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣷⣇⣗⣽⣻⣿⣯⣟⣿⣿⣯⣹⣯⣏⣿⣿⣩⣿⣏⣽⣿⣟⣹⣿⣟⣹⣿⣟⣿⣯⣯⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣇⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣷⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣯⣿⣿⢛⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 337

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_August_20_2025.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_August_20_2025.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, August 20,
2025⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 21, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Three_pine_cones,_sycamore_seed_pods_and_acorns_on_a_wood
table,_with_autumn_leaves_in_the_background.⦈_


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                              #techrights_log                                                                                           #boycottnovell_log


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                         #boycottnovell-social_log                                                                                        #techbytes_log


===============================================================================
The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights
contain all the text.


                          Enter_the_IRC_channels_now


    * IBM_Operatives_Inside_The_Register_MS_and_More_Shady_Money_to_Follow
    * Over_at_Tux_Machines...


⠀⠰⡧⠊⠛⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⠁⢾⣿⣿⢿⣛⠁⢀⣩⣿⠿⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣹⣿⡿⠁⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠠⢀⣀⢿⣿⠛⠻⣿⣿⡿⠀⠝⠟⢩⣿⠟⠧
⣰⠂⠀⣰⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡋⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠃⠌⠉⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⢿⣿⣦⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣶⡈⠀⢀⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣷⣶⣬⡙⢦⣲⣦⣭⣽⠏⠒⠀⠀⠙⣻⣶⠦⢤⣤⠤⣤⣶
⠁⠀⠙⠿⣋⣼⣿⣛⣫⣟⣳⣎⣻⡄⠻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⡻⡽⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡐⠒⣮⣶⣦⣝⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣟⣿⣋⣛⣛⠛⠻⠛⢰⣇⣠⠄⢻⣿⣷⣎⠛⠀⢀⣻
⣦⡀⢴⣾⡵⠛⠋⠉⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣀⡶⢶⡶⣶⣦⠀⠀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⣴⣿⣿⡿⢻⣯⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣃⣾⠹⣿⣿⣿⣯⣦⣄⠍⡉⢹⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠟⠀⠉⠉⠋⠉⠰⢼⣿⣿⣿⣷⡦⠈⠀
⠛⠁⠸⠟⠃⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⡿⠑⠀⠸⣿⡏⠀⠀⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⣉⣉⡉⢹⣼⣿⡉⢙⣿⡏⢉⣥⡍⠙⠀⠙⣿⣯⣵⣿⣧⣶⢀⣞⣛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⡧⠶⠀
⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⢻⡇⢤⠀⠐⠢⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⠻⠓⠊⠈⠃⠈⣆⠀⠈⣹⣄⠤⣤⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠠⣿⣧⢠⣶⣿⠏⠀⠺⠶⠚⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀
⠏⠈⠀⡀⣀⣀⣈⣿⡿⢿⡍⠉⣼⡏⠀⣠⣄⡐⠂⠘⣷⠛⢷⣿⣿⣿⣯⡙⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⡓⠀⠐⠲⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠉⠀⠀⣀⠀⠹⠛⠻⠿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⣿⡄⠀⠹⠟⡷⠸⠻⢡⣴⡶⠆⠀⢠⣿⣿⡟⠈⠀
⣁⣒⣟⣿⣮⣻⡏⠙⠻⠀⠀⠲⠋⠃⢾⡏⠟⣁⡄⣀⣤⣄⠀⠈⢹⣿⣿⣷⡉⣻⣷⣍⣬⠁⢄⣀⠀⠀⠸⣥⣀⠀⣶⣶⠎⠉⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⡖⢦⡀⢹⣦⣦⡀⠁⠀⢠⡋⠚⠛⢰⠗⣼⣿⣿⡄⢀⡀
⢟⣹⣻⣿⢿⡟⠻⠶⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣠⢸⡇⠀⠈⢿⡿⢋⡁⢐⣴⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠋⠛⠿⣛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠰⠄⠀⠀⠧⡝⠁⣀⡀⢨⡀⠈⠀⠀⢇⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠛⠊⠉⢻⠿⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿
⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠙⠒⡒⠂⠐⠛⠀⡰⠛⠘⡃⠀⣀⠾⠀⡼⠃⠛⡿⡳⢀⣀⠀⠀⣲⡶⡅⠀⠀⠰⠤⠄⠀⠀⠙⠶⠒⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠐⠘⣧⡀⠀⣠⣤⣬⠋⠀⠛⠖⠀⠀⠈⠿⠖⠀⠀⠸⣶⣤⠘⠓⠀⢀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⡇⡋⠡⠒⣡⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡟⠑⠀⠀⢄⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⡀⠀⠩⠤⠔⠀⣀⠷⠿⣦⣄⡂⠉⠃⠀⢢⣀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠰⠶⣾⠛⡀⠛⠿⠟⣿
⠀⣤⢲⣿⣿⣿⠉⠁⠈⢃⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⠀⠀⠂⠀⡄⢸⠀⠰⢉⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠀⡀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠂⠀⢰⣶⡌⠛⠰⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠉⠷⠶⠀⠈⠙⠙⢦⣴⠟⢉⠏⣮⠀⣀⢈
⣖⠠⠾⣿⣿⣿⡿⢺⢿⡿⠀⠠⠴⠏⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⡴⠓⠃⠀⠒⠊⣥⣖⣿⢄⠠⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠰⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠦⡔⢁⡠⠀⡀⠈⡙⠻⣂⡀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣛⣁⠁⢀⣿⣼⣷⣄⠘⣿
⣀⣀⠛⠛⠛⠉⠰⢋⠀⠤⠺⠶⠂⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡴⠀⠀⣿⣠⠟⠉⣁⣀⠀⠈⠅⠰⡀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠥⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢸⣿⠯⠤⠀⠁⢠⡀⠀⠂⢀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠢⣄⣄⠀⠀⠁⢰⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠹⠖⠀⠈⠉⠀⠰⠴⠞⠤⠚⠃⠰⠋⠁⢀⢀⣀⣿⡿⠀⠈⠂⠀⠈⠉⡍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⢲⠀⠈⠦⠄⠉⣍⠁⠈⠓⠦⠤⠀⢀⡀⣀⣀⢢⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠒⠃⢴⡤⢂⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⣤⢀⣠⣿⠛⢹⣦⣄⠀⠈⠢⠤⠄⠐⠂⠁⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣾⡷⠀⠉⠁⡀⠐⢤⣀⡙⠛⠁⠀⠙⠲⠦⢙⣛⣁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣌⣰⣤⡞⠳⠊⠁⠶⠶⠟⠒⢛⣋⢬⣭⡴⠗⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠁⠄⡀⠉⠂⠒⢀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⢻⣶⡔⠤⠬⡉⠁⢀⠀⠀⠑⠶⢶⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⢳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠀⠲⠳⡼⢃⡾⠃⠶⢋⣾⠿⢋⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣀⣐⣒⣀⣐⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣸⣿⣷⣦⣤⡈⠚⠒⠑⣒⣖⣀⣈⡙⢓⣱⡆⢤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣄⣠⣬⣭⣥⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣟⣿⡟⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣄⣀⣈⣁⣉⣤⣤⡠⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡯⢹⢳⣁⠐⠍⢫⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠨⢽⡷⠰⢨⠣⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⣠⣴⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⢃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 566

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Microsoft_Has_Had_About_10_Waves_of_Mass_Layoffs_So_Far_This_Ye.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Microsoft_Has_Had_About_10_Waves_of_Mass_Layoffs_So_Far_This_Ye.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Microsoft Has Had About 10 Waves of Mass
Layoffs So Far This Year (Not Two as Mainstream Media and Slopfarms Endlessly
Claim)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 21, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Letters_Box⦈_


Given the latest_wave_of_layoffs, we now have about 10 waves documented since
January, with a headcount or tally of almost 30,000 workers. In response to
reports from ProPublica and various concerns expressed by the US Government
(including sanctions), Microsoft laid off many workers in China, but somehow
the media manages to pretend it never happened. Quoting this_new_article: "A
ProPublica report revealed Microsoft’s use of a Chinese team for maintaining
SharePoint after it viewed screenshots of Microsoft’s internal work-tracking
system that showed China-based employees recently fixing bugs for SharePoint
“OnPrem,” the version of the software involved in last month’s attacks. The
term, short for “on premises,” refers to software installed and run on
customers’ own computers and servers."


What about all the layoffs? The article does not even mention that word.


Despite that many layoffs happening this year (and this week) Microsoft is
still sinking deep into debt, now_at_a_pace_of_3_billion_in_debt_each_month.


Notice how the MSM (Mainstream Media) never mentions the debt of Microsoft. It
is a conscious, deliberate decision. █


    * Slopwatch:_Sites_Gone_Rogue,_Google_Promoting_Lies,_and_DDoS_Attacks_by
      Plagiarism_Giants
    * Gemini_Links_21/08/2025:_Modern_Dating,_Debian_13,_and_Apache


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣫⣵⣶⣿⡄⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣫⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠃⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣀⣠⣤⣼⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣋⣽⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣾⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣫⣝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣛⣥⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⡤⠚⠁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣴⣿⣿⣧⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⠩⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⠟⣡⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣎⢻⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡎⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡿⠛⠙⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣭⡿⢣⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡝⠛⢛⣃⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣀⣴⣦⣾⣿⣷⡐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣇⣀⣀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡻⢋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⡂⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣔⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠿⠿⡛⠿⠿⠿⠿⣟⣥⠄⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣅⣤⡄⠀⡠⣪⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣻⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⠋⣿⣿⣿⢉
⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⡷⢶⠶⣦⣤⣤⡀⠀⣀⠀⠉⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠎⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⢰⠀⠈⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⠻⠷⡒⣒⡂⣤⣭⣭⣰⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⣿⣿⢨⣿⣿⣿⠠⣿⣿⡿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢸⢸⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⢸⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⡘⣿⣻⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡏⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠀⣼⣼⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢸⠁⡟⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⡇⣹⣿⣸⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸
⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣄⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣽⣿⣷⣤⣼⣶⣧⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡏⢸⣿⣿⡇⣾
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⡕⠾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⠃⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⣀⣨⣼⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠻⠗⠂⠈⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠓⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⢈⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣴⣦⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿
⠟⠟⠙⠓⢛⣻⡿⠿⢿⣻⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 639

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux
Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 21, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Abstract_of_three_pears_in_black_and_white⦈_


⚓  Updated This Past Day⠀⇛


   1. ⚓ Mozilla_to_Make_Firefox_Better_at_Mass_Censorship_via_Certificate
      Authorities,_Firefox_WebDriver_Newsletter,_Release_of_Tor_Browser
      14.5.6⠀⇛


           Firefox news


   2. ⚓ Social_Control_Networks_and_Drupal_Were_a_Waste_of_Time,_a_'Bubble'
      [original]⠀⇛


           Leaving social control media didn't have any noticeable impact
           on us


      ⚓  New⠀⇛


   3. ⚓ Linux_Kernel_6.15_Reaches_End_of_Life,_It’s_Time_to_Upgrade_to_Linux
      Kernel_6.16⠀⇛


           This is your friendly reminder that, as of today, the Linux
           6.15 kernel series has reached the end of its supported life,
           which means that you should consider upgrading to Linux kernel
           6.16 as soon as possible.


   4. ⚓ Windows_TCO:_Microsoft_Breaks_Hardware_Through_Windows_Updates⠀⇛


           Vista 11 glory


   5. ⚓ Unpatched_(for_Years)_Systems_and_"Linux"_Gets_the_Blame⠀⇛


           Fear, Uncertainty, Doubt/Fear-mongering/Dramatisation


   6. ⚓ GNU/Linux,_GNOME_and_More⠀⇛


           some leftovers for today


   7. ⚓ Open_Hardware/Modding:_Raspberry_Pi_and_Radxa_Cubie_A7A⠀⇛


           Hardware picks


   8. ⚓ GNU_Project:_GNU_Radio,_gprofng-gui_2.2,_and_Free_Software_Directory
      Meeting_on_IRC⠀⇛


           FSF and GNU catch-up


   9. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Development related picks


  10. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Security and more


  11. ⚓ Web_Browsers/Web_Servers/Web_Sites_Leftovers⠀⇛


           WWW-centric news


  12. ⚓ Canonical/Ubuntu_Leftovers⠀⇛


           bad and good


  13. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛


           lots from idroot


  14. ⚓ EasyOS_Development_Updates_and_Milestones⠀⇛


           3 posts from EasyOS developer


  15. ⚓ Red_Hat_Leftovers⠀⇛


           latest from redhat.com


  16. ⚓ today's_leftovers⠀⇛


           Windows TCO and more


  17. ⚓ LibreOffice_25.8_Open-Source_Office_Suite_Officially_Released,_This_Is
      What’s_New⠀⇛


           The Document Foundation released today LibreOffice 25.8 as the
           latest stable version of this popular, powerful, open-source,
           free, and cross-platform office suite for GNU/Linux, Android,
           macOS, and Windows systems.


  18. ⚓ Games:_HELLDIVERS,_Deadlock,_LookPilot,_and_More⠀⇛


           latest from GamingOnLinux


  19. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Ayaneo’s dual-screen Android handheld is its next modernized
           Nintendo DS


  20. ⚓ FreshRSS_1.27_Feed_Agregator_Now_Supports_PHP_8.5+⠀⇛


           FreshRSS 1.27 self-hosted RSS feed aggregator adds stronger
           security


  21. ⚓ Fooyin_0.9_Music_Player_Arrives_with_Artwork_Downloads,_Synced_Lyrics⠀⇛


           Fooyin 0.9 open-source music player is out with support for
           artwork downloads


  22. ⚓ I_Tested_9_Arch-Based_Linux_Distros,_Here's_How_I_Rank_Them⠀⇛


           Want to try an Arch-based distro but don’t know where to start


  23. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Software⠀⇛


           This is free and open source software


  24. ⚓ Forlinx_FET-MX9596-C_SoM_Arrives_with_NXP_i.MX_95,_Dual_10GbE,_and
      Onboard_NPU⠀⇛


           The company will provide Linux BSP support, design
           documentation, and customization services for integration into
           long-lifecycle products


  25. ⚓ Valnet/How-To_Geek_on_Trying_GNU/Linux,_Kubuntu_Focus,_Fractal,_and
      Syncthing_2.0⠀⇛


           4 recent articles


  26. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛


           Some of the latest articles


      =========================================================================
      The corresponding text-only bulletin for Wednesday contains all the text.
    * IRC_Proceedings:_Wednesday,_August_20,_2025
    * (At_Least)_Second_Wave_of_Mass_Layoffs_in_Microsoft_This_Month


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⡿⠻⠶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠍⠁⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠁⠁⠙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣟⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠟⠋⠙⠀⠀⠬⠿⠿⠿⣿⣷⡮⠝⠉⠋⠉⠉⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣉⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣄⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠚⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 871

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Richard_Stallman_Will_Speak_in_Ethereum_Cypherpunk_Congress.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Richard_Stallman_Will_Speak_in_Ethereum_Cypherpunk_Congress.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Richard Stallman Will Speak in Ethereum
Cypherpunk Congress⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 21, 2025


   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Absolute_legend_joins_@ethereum_Cypherpunk_Congress_-
                              Richard_Stallman!⦈_


His_page does not disclose this yet, nor does this_one: (official site)


              🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇ethereum_cypherpunk_congress_2⦈_


Just a few days ago we mentioned that Stallman was sceptical of things like
Ethereum, quoting a recent talk of his. Nevertheless, he seems_to_have_accepted
an_invitation_to_speak_later_this_year in Buenos Aires. There are about 30
comments in Twitter ("X") and they seem positive, the majority of them at
least.


The FSF's Greg Farough has_meanwhile_published_a_blog_post_in_advance_of_the
FSF's_40-year_anniversary. It mentions Richard Stallman by name several times.


  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇My_Lisp_Experiences_and_the_Development_of_GNU_Emacs_by
                              Richard_Stallman⦈_


"GNU's 40th anniversary is coming up," one person told us, pointing to early
October. He said that "perhaps a long form post can be worked out quietly in
advance preparation and published on the anniversary?"


I said they "will have their own" (referring to the FSF), sensing it would seem
inadequate or impolite to take attention away from their own messaging.


After some further discussion we decided it would be OK to cover themes we're
good at covering. As I "was 3 when the FSF started, I have no inside stories,"
I told him, unlike some people in the FSF's Board, "but something focusing on
software patents might complement the focus of the main announcement(s)," I was
told.


So we've begun working on it. While it's true we have "no inside story [...]
there has been a lot of overlap in goals between TR [Techrights] and FSF as far
as I can tell."


We have some exclusive FSF stories here for future years (it's not suitable
time to publish them until the litigation is all over [1, 2, 3]), but nothing
about the foundation of the Foundation. I was too young to learn of know
anything.


Anyway, it's good to see that the FSF pays considerable respect to it founder,
who is moreover invited to speak at events. Many people will attend his talk in
Argentina and he can take questions in both English and Spanish. He'll probably
focus on Software Freedom rather than anything 'crypto'-related. The founder of
Ethereum repeatedly mentioned Stallman over the years and said good things
about him (we reproduced some videos about this). For sure he was inspired by
Stallman's vision. █


    * (At_Least)_Second_Wave_of_Mass_Layoffs_in_Microsoft_This_Month
    * Financing_of_the_"Hey_Hi"_(AI)_Bubble_by_Those_Who_Profit_From_Planetary
      Destruction_(Global_Warming)


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣿⣦⣧⣷⣧⣿⣾⣯⣦⣾⣷⣦⣿⣯⣧⣼⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⡿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣟⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡟⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⢿⡟⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣧⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣼⣷⣾⣷⣾⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣯⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣹⣟⣽⣿⣏⣾⣏⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣽⣿⣧⣿⣵⣴⣽⣿⣧⣿⣯⣦⣿⣧⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣼⣿⣅⣿⣷⣤⣿⣧⣿⣯⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣧⣽⣿⣿⣯⣼⣿⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣧⣿⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣽⣤⣿⣿⣿⣼⣷⣼⣿⣤⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⡿⡍⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣀⢀⢀⢀⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣶⠀⠘⠑⠘⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠃⠐⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠊⠋⠐⠘⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠘⣻⠿⣛⠃⢐⡂⠊⠛⠋⠘⠈⠘⠓⠚⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢂⣰⡄⠤⡰⣲⠀⠰⣀⣰⠄⡄⡰⠀⠀⠐⡰⡲⡄⡄⢰⠀⢰⠠⠶⡄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠃⠀⠈⠀⠈⠁⠊⠀⠀⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⣿⠿⠿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠏⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡶⠂⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢿⡄⠸⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠄⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣧⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠻⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⠋⠁⠀⢠⡄⠀⠈⠀⡀⠀⠊⠐⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⣰⣿⢿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢱⠶⣄⣀⠄⣾⣷⠦⣤⣶⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣾⣿⢿⣟⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⣀⡀⠀⢠⣀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠆⠀⠀⠀⠚⠋⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢀⢀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡶⡿⡽⣿⠋⠹⣿⣷⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠿⠷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠾⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⢀⠀⡀⡀⡀⠀⢀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠁⠀⠈⠉⠈⠀⠁⠀⠀⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⢠⠀⡄⠄⠀⠠⠂⠤⠀⠄⠠⠠⣄⢠⡄⠤⢠⠀⠀⢰⠤⢠⠄⠠⢠⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠈⠁⠉⠐⠀⠈⠁⠈⠈⠁⠉⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠈⠁⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠚⠂⠀⠐⠀⠘⠃⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠸⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⡀⣤⣀⢀⣠⡀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢀⣭⣬⡍⠉⠉⠛⠉⠈⠈⠉⠉⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠂⠐⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠐⠐⠐⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠒⠟⣿⣿⣾⣿⠉⣉⣅⠈⠄⠠⠇⡣⠅⢀⣻⣻⣶⣼⣿⠠⠤⠠⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢰⣧⡌⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⡉⢹⠿⠿⢏⢹⣾⡟⢺⡿⣯⡯⢽⠿⣯⣽⡿⠌⠁⠁⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣛⣸⣿⣿⣿⣗⣲⠃⠂⣶⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠶⢶⠶⣿⣾⣶⣤⣼⣼⣿⣏⣹⣿⣿⣗⣻⣷⣛⡻⢣⣀⣠⣬⣼⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⢻⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣥⣶⣷⣿⣾⢽⡷⡀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⢀⡀⢸⠀⠓⢸⣿⣽⡏⠹⣟⡧⢼⣿⡿⢿⡯⠬⡿⢻⣷⣗⣒⣒⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠌⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣻⣼⣿⠁⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣊⣫⣥⣤⣤⣬⣴⣶⣤⣼⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣯⣭⡧⢼⣿⣟⣛⣛⣓⣿⣺⣿⡀⠃⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡆⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣁⣁⡰⣭⣼⣧⣒⡀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣏⣹⣇⣸⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⢺⡟⡗⠒⡷⢦⠿⡇⣼⢀⣠⣾⣽⣿⡿⣿⣿⣾⠁⣀⣇⡿⣿⢿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣈⣹⣿⠯⠽⢯⣭⣯⠗⠷⢹⣿⣶⡻⠀⠋⢻⡟⡝⠃⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠒⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣶⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⢈⣀⠘⢃⠁⠐⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠐⣾⣎⡉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣍⡉⠉⠉⢠⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣼⡇⠩⡄⠸⠻⠿⣿⣿⡍⠉⣭⣥⡀⠀⠃⠀⢄⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣳⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡿⡿⠿⠿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠅⠈⡏⢰⠤⢰⠭⠀⠉⠆⡯⡅⡆⢰⡦⢴⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⡽⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣯⣿⣿⣿⡧⡇⠠⡁⢠⣾⣿⣿⡿⢿⢽⡿⢷⣩⣦⣩⠆⠭⠍⣿⣯⣿⣿⡎⠈⠛⡹⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠠⠁⠉⠁⠈⣡⠁⠈⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠘⣸⣁⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⠟⢟⣽⣏⣣⣥⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⢰⣾⣻⣟⡛⠁⢹⢥⡿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠈⠍⢀⣠⣶⠦⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢀⠀⣀⡀⡀⣀⢀⢀⠀⠀⡀⡀⠀⢀⠀⡀⡀⡀⢀⡀⠐⣺⣾⣿⣾⢟⣻⢛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢷⣾⣹⣭⡿⠃⢸⡜⣷⡿⠋⠁⠀⠈⠀⠐⠉⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠉⠀⠘⠊⠈⠈⠉⣡⣭⣽⣿⣿⣯⣭⡭⠉⠁⢀⢶⢿⣿⣿⢻⡾⣿⡵⠯⣧⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢽⡼⢷⣿⣯⣯⠇⠁⠰⢒⢶⣶⣶⣄⡀⠀⠉⢯⣮⣤⣤⣬
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡶⠆⠆⠲⠶⠰⠴⠀⠀⠴⠶⠰⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣠⠾⢶⢲⠒⠿⠏⢿⡧⡹⣡⣟⠇⢏⣿⠏⠹⠽⠿⠏⠏⠽⢿⠩⢀⢾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣕⣦⣄⣐⣐⡀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⠖⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⡀⠀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣒⣒⠐⣋⡛⣿⣿⣭⡾⡊⣀⣀⢀⣿⣿⣖⣒⡋⣧⣬⣥⣥⠀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣆⣴⢽⣸⣇⣸⣛⡺⡿⣿⣟⠛⢓⣚⡷⣶⣶⣾⢩⣭⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⢩⣭⣿⠁⠠⠁⢉⢿⢿⣿⣧⣁⢩⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⣿⣿⣉⡍⢀⣽⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⠙⠛⢹⣯⡧⠦⠤⣿⣿⡝⢺⣾⣿⣷⣿⣟⡛⢈⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠆⠖⠖⠶⠠⠗⠖⠀⠐⠕⠠⠀⠲⠎⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡷⡏⡝⠿⠷⢀⣾⣷⡇⣶⣶⠴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡴⠳⢼⣻⣿⣿⣿⠿⣟⠃⣼⣿⣷⣿⣿⣵⣶⢤⣶⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⢿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠈⠍⣭⣸⣇⣺⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣧⢿⣿⡟⣿⣿⡎⣈⠉⠀⡀⣿⡿⣿⣿⠇⠈⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⠀⢈⡒⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣤⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡏⣾⣿⣿⣿⣺⣿⠽⢿⡿⢹⢿⠿⡛⣛⣓⡤⣤⣿⣗⡽⡏⠀⠀⠀⣽⣾⣏⣁⠿⠉⠀⠐⠀⣿⣿⢛⣋⠿⠿⠯⠉⢹⣤⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠬⠭⠭⠭⠽⠿⠿⠿⠴⠬⠾⠭⠷⠮⣶⣭⣶⣤⣶⣤⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣽⣿⡟⣭⡀⠀⢒⣔⠀⣿⠏⢸⣿⣿⣰⣦⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠐⠉⠁⠛⠈⠁⠐⠃⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠚⠛⠙⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠱⡇⢀⢠⢉⠀⣿⡄⢸⣿⢿⣿⣿⣼⣼⣿⣤⣇⣧⢿⡶
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠉⠉⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠙⢸⣿⣿⣿⣟⣭⣰⣘⣉⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣭⣿⣿⣶⣴
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣬⣷⣀⣴⣤⣀⠘⡬⠋⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣭⣭⣭⠏⣫⣴⣟
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢿⣧⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⢻⣿⣿⡿⡟⠛⠛⡄⣿⣬⣽
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠈⣻⣿⣿⣿⣣⣸⣾⡿⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⠗⣞⣭⡽
⠄⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⢠⣤⢠⣤⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢻⠿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⠟⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢟⡟⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1053

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Search_in_2025_Age_of_DDoS_Attacks_Under_the_Guise_of_AI_Innova.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Search_in_2025_Age_of_DDoS_Attacks_Under_the_Guise_of_AI_Innova.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Search in 2025 (Age of DDoS Attacks Under
the Guise of "AI" "Innovation")⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 21, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Workers_sifting_sand⦈_


Still work_in_progress


Earlier this year we spoke of a self-hosted, complete, Free software-based site
search for Techrights (covering complete archives going back to 2006). We said
completion by year's end would be feasible. That's still plausible.


Yesterday we tried hard to find an old video as we weren't able to remember the
headline (it was from 2022). Then we tried Google, only to see it was "missing"
pages from this site*; another search engine did help find it. We are also
still developing and testing our own site-wide search, which has some remaining
(and mysterious for now) bugs.


Despite the bugs, and in spite it not being accessible to the public just yet
(partly because of bugs), we already use our search facility to search our
archives and put together new articles. Example of a_timely search:


                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇buterin_search⦈_


It takes about 0.1 seconds to run this query against a large dataset and
deliver all the results via the Web (from London to Manchester, hence
relatively low network round-trip overhead). One common concern when things go
"live" is that any random bot out there can execute queries, pumping up RAM and
CPU usage, as happened when we used MediaWiki and WordPress (MediaWiki makes
wrong assumptions about the nature of users and WordPress is easy to bombard
using complex queries transmitted to the back end in bulk, not limited to
searches; JOIN operations can be expensive). We saw several news sites shutting
down their search facility altogether in recent years (we can only guess this
was a factor if not the main reason/culprit).


We don't want to be more exposed to DDoS_attacks. Rate-limiting only works if
there's a low diversity of IP addresses (a DDoS has many addresses, hence the
first D in the acronym); global limits may mean you give ample room for bots,
shutting out the actual humans (legitimate users). █


____


* Google Search has gotten so much worse over time; it's not only full of
(hence rewarding) SEO spam and easily manipulated by slopfarms. It also removed
support for some of the most useful search features, cached pages are no longer
accessible, and many "old" pages got dropped from the indices. In its genesis
Google Search was useful for Linux-related searches (it had a portal devoted to
it), nowadays it's a soup of garbage with a glorified brand and paid-for
toolbar/search bar placements (many people still use Google Search because it's
"already there" embedded in the GUI).


    * Using_Slop_for_Images_Does_Not_Make_Your_Site_Look_Advanced_or_Witty,_It
      Just_Makes_Your_Whole_Work_Look_Like_Presumed_Plagiarism
    * Gemini_Links_21/08/2025:_The_Attraction_of_Back_Alleys,_Initramfs,_and
      BSD_ISPs


⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⣿⣿⠀⠁⠒⢐⠂⠒⠯⠆⠙⠁⠀⠛⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣦⡘⠓⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡃⣺⣿⣿
⠀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣴⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠠⠤⡄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⢈⠈⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣟⣿⣿
⢩⣭⠘⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡇⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡏⢻⠷⢤⡀⠈⠙⠿⢿⣧⣿⣿⡟
⡞⣿⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣪⣭⠀⠂⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠈⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⡇⠘⠖⠒⠎⠐⡀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀
⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⢰⣶⡆⣴⣬⣤⡤⠄⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡗⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣺⣻⡇⠀⣤⣿⠀⠉⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣧⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⢠⣴⠄⠀
⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣦⣡⣍⠀⢠⡄⢀⠀⢀⢀⠻⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡄⢰⠀⠃⠀⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡃⡵⠀⠀⠈⢸⡇⠀
⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣏⣿⡇⢿⣿⣻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣫⣾⠘⣎⢸⣿⡆⠈⣧⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡁⠈⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⠀
⢸⣿⣏⣽⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢟⣿⣾⣿⣿⠀⠹⠸⣿⣇⠀⠈⢳⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠐⠀⠄⠈⠁⠐⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⢘⠁⠀⠀⠐⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡛
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠸⢿⠻⢟⣩⣵⣾⣻⣿⣿⣿⡆⡶⠰⣖⡂⠀⠀⠀⠳⢄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⡠⠃⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠘⡰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣦
⢹⣿⣏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⢁⣈⣉⡉⢉⠛⢛⠃⠛⠋⡀⠚⠛⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⠦⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠄⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⠀⣡⠀⣀⣦⡄⢸⢤⢀⡀⡀⢐⣻
⢨⣿⢿⣤⠈⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠈⡀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠈⠑⠀⠐⠉⣥⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⡟⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⢻⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣸⣸⣾⢰⢿⡄⠹⠿⠟⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠐⢿
⢸⣿⣿⣼⠂⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡇⠀⠀⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡏⣿⡏⢲⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙
⠸⣿⣿⢹⡇⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠈⡄⢻⣯⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣼⣧⣀⣤⣴⣤⢄⠀⠀⠀⣠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⠻⠸⣿⣿⡇⢻⡅⠸⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼
⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⡄⢈⡅⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⡿⣿⣵⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠹⠘⠕⢤⡀⠰⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾
⠀⣿⣿⣯⡇⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⡟⠀⢿⣿⣿⣽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻
⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⠂⢾⣿⡧⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢄⠀⢰⢹⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⣺
⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⠄⢤⡤⠀⠤⠷⠶⠒⠚⣒⢒⡂⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡆⣿⡿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣦⠄⠂⠇⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡘⢻
⠀⢸⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⡆⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⢸⡏⣿⣛⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⡠⣸⢿⡆⠀⠞⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣿⡮⣬
⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡟⡟⠁⠀⢹⠀⠠⠀⠝⠀⠀⠀⢑⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣼⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣯⡇⠉⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣤⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⣀⣶⣶⣶⡶⠸⣿⠿⣙⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⣿⡆⠀⢀⣸⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⣿⣿⠁⠀⠘⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣧⣀⣈⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣶⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣦⣍⣉⢀⣼⣿⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣼⣿⣧⡇⠂⠀⠉⠉⢀⣾⡏⠀⠀⠘⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⢛⣻⡛⢻⣿⣦⣿⢩⣽⠟⠻⢿⣟
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⡙⢯⡟⠀⠛⠉⠉⣭⡥⠾⠿⣿⣰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠠⠐⣴⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣧⣘⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⣛⣿⣿⡟⠟⠷⠽
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⣤⣀⣀⣲⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢤⡏⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠁⠀⣿⣿⡟⠿⠦⠴⠾
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣠⣃⠀⣺⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡜⣴⢼⢿⠀⠀⢐⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣟⣉⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡀⠸⣿⣯⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠏⠈⠈⠃⠈⢻⠀⣠⠶⠋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠙⢿⡁⢿⣿⠳
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⢀⡀⠀⢠⢿⣏⣀⣄⣤⡄⠠⣿⣞⣅⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣸⣿⣿⡟⠋⠟⠸⠛⠻⠏⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⠉⠁⣤⠏⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡧⠊⠉⢰⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣴⣯⣿⣿⣷⣀⡈⠠⡄⣄⡒⣲
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣾⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣷⢽⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⡆⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠃⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢹⣿⠃⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣀⠈⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣷⠀⢀⠸⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡇⠉⠉⠻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⣻⣶⣿⠛⢀⣷⣿⣿⠏⠀⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⢶⣷⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣏⢿⢻⣿⡃⡀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠃⠍⠉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡷⡍⣚⣽⣺⠟⠛⢿⡟⠀⠀⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⠖⠊⠙⠋⠉⠁⠈⠉⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⣈⡉⠙⠻⢷⣿⣟⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⢾⣿⣿⡯⣳⣥⡴⠀⠠⣌⣹⡮⠹⠟⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢧⣔⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⣫⠽⡃⠈⠛⠛⣉⣉⣁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣗⣝⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡯⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠓⢟⠙⠭⠙⡟⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡦⢤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⡀⡆⠀⠀⠀⢤⢉⠀⢵⡹⡆⢐⠈⠩⡻⠿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣒⣒⣒⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡏⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿
⢼⠤⢾⡥⢬⢼⢼⣥⣯⣼⢤⢵⢷⡤⢾⣬⣷⡮⡧⡷⣽⣭⢥⠬⢽⢤⢽⢯⣤⣦⣯⣌⣯⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠶⣿⡾⢶⢿⢮⡥⡭⢬⢥⣬⠭⢤⣭⠥⣬⢭⠭⠥⠥⣭⢬⣤⡬⡭⢭⣽⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢺⠒⣻⡷⠺⠚⢺⠖⡷⢺⠲⠲⢚⠒⣻⠳⡗⢾⠲⢖⡗⡗⡞⠖⡗⠳⠾⢺⡖⡶⠓⠞⢺⢲⠻⢻⣻⠳⢺⠶⠻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣹⣉⣽⣿⣙⣝⡻⠟⠿⠻⠙⠽⠯⠯⠿⠹⠟⠿⠙⠻⠟⠏⠏⠏⠛⠟⠛⠛⠿⠏⠻⠿⠿⠹⠹⠏⠿⠏⠻⠏⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣻⣉⣿⣟⣻⣹⣽⣋⣏⣹⣹⣿⣟⣝⣽⣹⣿⣝⣋⣩⣹⣛⣹⣻⣟⣏⣉⣍⣹⣙⣻⣿⣹⣯⣩⣍⣹⣋⣹⣩⣭⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢼⡤⣬⡥⢬⢼⢼⣥⣯⣼⠤⣥⣵⡤⣾⢬⣯⣯⣼⣽⣤⡼⡻⣧⢯⣤⣧⡧⣼⣥⣯⣴⡷⡥⡯⣮⣿⣯⣿⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠶⢶⡾⣶⣿⢿⡷⡷⢾⣾⣵⣾⢾⣿⠶⣿⡷⡷⠷⢿⢷⠷⠾⡾⡶⢶⢿⢶⠦⠶⢿⢷⠷⢷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢺⠒⠺⡷⠺⠺⢟⣒⢷⢚⠺⢿⠛⠲⠿⡖⡳⠖⠾⣲⡟⠻⢚⠾⣳⠶⠚⠻⡶⡗⠲⢾⣖⡞⢻⢛⡟⡟⡿⡿⢟⢻⡛⠛⡟⢻⠻⢻⠻⣟⠿⢻⢻⣟⠟⢛⢟⡟⣻⠟⠛⣛⣿⣻⢛⢻⢿⣛⠿⢻⢛⠻⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣽⣋⣛⣿⣙⣽⣿⠟⠟⠻⠹⠯⠏⠋⠻⠛⠿⠙⠿⠣⠋⠟⠛⠹⠻⠻⠟⡟⠟⠫⠻⠿⠿⠏⠟⠻⠛⠻⠏⠛⠻⠛⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣻⣉⣹⣏⣹⣹⣹⣋⣏⣹⣙⣙⣻⣉⣹⣯⣉⣉⣏⣽⣩⣹⣉⣉⣋⣍⣩⣏⣽⣹⣽⣯⣿⣉⣩⣻⣍⣏⣿⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢼⡤⣬⡥⢬⢼⣼⣥⣯⣼⢤⣥⡵⡤⣾⢬⣯⣯⣥⣧⣧⣿⣤⣿⣧⣥⣯⢧⣦⣯⢼⢬⣼⣬⡬⣥⣽⣤⣬⣦⡯⣧⣯⣽⣬⣥⣼⣼⣭⣧⣤⣤⣭⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠶⢶⣾⣶⣷⢮⡥⡥⢬⢤⣥⣬⢬⣭⡤⡥⠭⠬⢤⣤⠥⣤⡤⣥⢥⢭⢬⠬⢬⡬⠬⠤⠤⡥⣥⡤⡥⣭⢭⠥⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢺⠒⠺⠗⠺⢺⢺⠖⡷⢺⠚⠶⢟⠒⢻⠲⣗⡓⠟⣺⠾⡾⢚⠺⠚⡖⣺⣻⠾⣒⡛⡶⢺⢷⢳⢛⢾⡞⠚⠛⡞⠿⢾⠗⡿⢿⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣽⣋⣽⣫⣙⣽⡻⠟⠟⠻⠙⠏⠫⠫⠿⠛⠯⠉⠽⠛⠹⠩⠟⠟⠿⠿⠉⠻⠛⠯⠟⠟⠛⠏⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣻⣙⣻⣏⣻⣫⣿⣋⣏⣹⣫⣯⣝⣝⣽⣙⣿⣽⣫⣛⣻⣙⣟⣭⣋⣏⣭⣹⣋⣍⣍⣻⣹⣋⣍⣍⣹⣩⣹⣯⣍⣉⣹⣹⣍⣏⣯⣉⣏⣉⣽⣿⣽⣍⣉⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢼⡤⢼⡥⢬⢬⣼⣯⣯⣽⠶⣧⡥⡥⣼⠤⣿⠮⣧⢽⣽⣭⣽⣷⣷⡯⢯⢿⣼⣽⠽⣿⣿⣼⢾⣷⣷⡭⣭⣭⣽⣿⡽⡿⣿⣩⣭⢯⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⢶⣷⡾⣶⣿⣯⡥⡥⢬⢬⡥⢤⢤⢬⢬⣭⠤⠥⠭⠭⣬⠥⢥⢥⢭⢤⠬⠥⠭⡤⢤⣬⣥⣥⣭⣥⣤⣥⣤⣤⣭⣤⣥⣭⣥⣭⣬⣬⣥⣥⣤⣥⣬⣥⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢺⠒⢺⣷⠺⢺⢺⡶⡶⢾⢒⣖⡖⠖⢲⠒⣿⢲⢶⣺⠶⢷⠶⣿⡖⣖⣖⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣽⣋⣝⣫⣙⣝⡹⠟⠟⠻⠝⠟⠋⠋⠻⠩⠿⠹⠻⠛⠛⠛⠻⠝⠹⠝⠻⠻⠻⠉⠟⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣻⣙⣻⣏⣻⣻⣙⣋⣋⣙⣋⣋⣉⣙⣙⣙⣛⣙⣉⣋⣛⣉⣙⣉⣋⣋⣋⣋⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢼⡤⢮⣥⢬⢾⢼⠯⣾⣯⣽⢧⣿⣿⣽⡷⣧⣧⣶⣾⣶⡿⠼⠭⣭⣯⢯⣷⣽⢽⣽⣹⣷⣤⣯⡥⢽⣬⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⢶⢷⡿⢷⣿⣾⡭⠬⢤⠭⣬⠬⡤⡬⠥⡬⡬⢭⣬⣬⣥⣤⣬⣭⣬⣤⣤⣬⣬⣭⣤⣤⣬⣭⣥⣬⣤⣤⣬⣥⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢺⠒⠿⠗⡺⢺⢶⡶⡶⢶⠲⡖⢖⠖⢲⡲⣶⡶⣶⡞⡻⡿⣿⡿⡿⠿⡿⢿⢿⢿⢻⠿⣿⠿⣿⡿⡿⣟⢿⠿⣿⢿⢟⢿⡻⢿⡿⡿⣻⠿⡿⢿⠛⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1194

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Slopwatch_Sites_Gone_Rogue_Google_Promoting_Lies_and_DDoS_Attac.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Slopwatch_Sites_Gone_Rogue_Google_Promoting_Lies_and_DDoS_Attac.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Slopwatch: Sites Gone Rogue, Google
Promoting Lies, and DDoS Attacks by Plagiarism
Giants⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 21, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Old_Water_Pump⦈_


They also exhaust our water and energy supplies


Today's Slopwatch starts with the Serial Slopper, who leveraged many_articles
about_LibreOffice_25.8 to come up with this ridiculous clickbait, prefaced by
slop graphics:


 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_LibreOffice_25.8_slams_the_door_on_Windows_7
                                   and_8.x⦈_


We recently wrote about LinuxBSDos.com becoming a spamfarm/slopfarm [1, 2] (the
WWW has everything now: slop about spam, slop about slop, and spam about slop).
Here it goes again:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Top_5_holiday_slot_games_to_play_year_round_on
                              any_Linux_distro⦈_


For a number of months it was quiet and then, after writing some real articles,
it started blasting out garbage. Spam and slop:


               🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_LinuxBSDos.com⦈_


That domain/site effectively behaves like a scam site now.


Speaking of "Linux" sites becoming scam-like, this is the latest from
linuxsecurity.com:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_CVE-2024-53141:_Root-Level_Escalation_in_Linux
                                  Netfilter⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Understanding_Internal_vs_External_Pen_Testing
                              for_Your_Business⦈_


  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_CVE-2023-46604:_Critical_Threat_for_Linux
                          Servers_Running_ActiveMQ⦈_


That last one perpetuates further some recent FUD, e.g. [1, 2]. The issue here
is a hole in particular Apache-connected software already_patched_2_years_ago.
It has nothing to do with Linux. ActiveMQ is not Linux and not a part of Linux.


LLMs are a FUD amplifier in this case. They're not intelligence or anything
that possesses comprehension abilities. This is not AI. It fakes or emulates
comprehension by parroting the words of other people, failing to engage in any
actual understanding/comprehension. The "hey hi" (AI) hype kills_people, but
LLM addicts and pushers don't seem to care the overall_effect.


As of this evening, about 30% of the search results for "Linux" in Google News
come from just one_network_of_slopfarms, i.e. fake articles with fake images
and anti-Linux bias/FUD. Here are half a dozen of them:


   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Kali_Vagrant_Rebuilt_Released_with_Pre-
                         Configured_Command-Line_VMs⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Kali_Vagrant_Rebuilt_Released_–_Pre-configured
                         DebOS_VMs_via_Command_Line⦈_


Notice they're almost identical. Why can't Google detect these as fake sites
after more than 6 months of boosting them every day?


Same for these:


  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_RingReaper_Malware_Targets_Linux_Servers,
                      Stealthily_Evading_EDR_Solutions⦈_


  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_RingReaper_Malware_–_A_New_Threat_to_Linux
                       Servers_Bypassing_EDR_Defenses⦈_


A twin of slopfarms get to badmouth "Linux" using automated/bot-produced text
with help from Google News.


Also these two (same FUD as above, misleading by intention; there are more
examples_in_yesterday's_Slopwatch):


  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Hackers_Exploiting_Apache_ActiveMQ_Flaw_to
                    Infiltrate_Cloud-Based_Linux_Systems⦈_


  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Hackers_Exploiting_Apache_ActiveMQ_Flaw_to
                      Breach_Cloud-Based_Linux_Systems⦈_


Google gives an an incentives for these slopfarms to carry on.


RMS has long called LLMs "bullshit generators". But they're worse, they
generate FUD and smears, not mere "BS".


   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Richard_Stallman:_FSF_will_Regeln_für_seinen_Vorstand
                                   ändern⦈_


Then_there_are_aspects_like_these, as covered_hours_ago_by_The_Register_MS:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇AI_crawlers_and_fetchers_are_blowing_up_websites,_with_Meta
                       and_OpenAI_the_worst_offenders⦈_


There is real damage done by the slop cargo cult.


Society needs to do whatever it can to curb this hype because it stands for
nothing but negative things. Charlatans and frauds engage in a war against
artistic industries, mislabeling plagiarism as "AI". █


    * Links_21/08/2025:_Covid_Cases_on_the_Rise,_"Social_Media_Trolls",
      Russia's_Attacks_Intensify
    * Microsoft_Has_Had_About_10_Waves_of_Mass_Layoffs_So_Far_This_Year_(Not
      Two_as_Mainstream_Media_and_Slopfarms_Endlessly_Claim)


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠠⡿⣶⣶⣿⣿⡇⢁⢚⡿⣿⣁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠃⠘⣿⡗⠂⠀⠀⠴⠚⣟⠀⠀⠀⡤⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣯⣿⢿⣿⣿⡏⠏⢠⣽⣇⣀⣽⣟⢿⣿
⣽⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣟⣿⡿⣷⣾⡤⣄⠙⠛⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⢨⣄⣀⣿⣷⣦⡄⠀⠐⢩⣿⡔⠀⠀⣽⡤⠶⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⡘⢿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣷⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠘⠾⡇⠈⠀⠈⢻⡁⠀⠀⠀⠛⢻⣿⠀⠀⠈⠀⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣿⡷⠺⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣍⣧⣽⣀⢹⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣰⡾⢦⣤⡾⠀⠀⠘⠂⠀⠀⠠⠄⠹⡷⠆⢀⡀⢀⣶⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣷⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠻⣿⣾⣯⡝⢁⠀⢿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣶⣝⣛⠓⡾⠿⢥⣀⣀⡈⢠⠐⠤⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⣶⠗⡤⠋⠀⢀⣤⡴⠾⠛⢛⠻⠿⢷⣦⣀⣹⣿⣿⣿⡷⣬⣿⣿⣟⣻⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣥⡏⢀⡀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣼⠿⣯⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣾⠁⠈⠉⠉⠒⠢⠬⠥⠭⠷⢶⣴⣶⣶⣦⣶⣿⡟⣀⣀⣠⠞⢁⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠉⠁
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⣰⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⡰⠊⠈⠉⠻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠠⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⢉⣻⡍⢹⣿⣷⣦⣿⣿⣤⣍⣻⠿⣿⣷⣄⣤
⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⢿⡿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣀⠀⣉⡉⠘⢫⡷⣿⣎⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⠟⢿⠈⠀⠀⢻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⡿⠻⠀⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿
⠙⢿⣿⣧⣦⡀⠈⡁⠦⣄⣘⡻⢆⣙⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣙⣷⣿⣶⡛⠉⠿⢇⡠⢀⣀⣉⣸⠿⣶⡾⠃⠀⢸⣧⣤⣎⢷⠀⠀⢈⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⢀⣤⣀⠛⠉⠙⣿⣿⠿⢿⣖⢿⣾⣿⣿
⠓⠈⣍⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢿⣿⠋⠙⠻⢿⣿⣯⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠣⠤⠈⠉⠛⠓⠚⢋⣩⣥⢔⠚⠟⠉⠀⠀⣰⠟⣀⣽⡟⠒⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣺⣿⡿⢿⣷⠆⠘⠧⡄⠨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷
⠆⠀⠈⡀⣤⣤⡇⠀⠈⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠈⠀⠸⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠛⠉⠀⠀⠘⠄⠙⠿⠀⠀⡸⠃⣀⣿⣟⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⣿⣧⣾⡟⠀⠀⠀⠛⢠⣬⣉⣛⣿⣿
⣶⣤⠄⠷⠛⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠆⠀⠀⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⡜⠁⢾⣿⢿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡏⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣙⢛⣿⣟
⠀⠀⣤⡀⠀⢸⣿⠠⡄⠀⠀⠤⣠⡄⡀⠀⢻⡿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣷⣾⡓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡔⠀⢀⠈⠀⢐⣾⡿⢻⣾⣽⣦⣶⡄⠀⠀⠠⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⣿⣀⠀⠀⠉⠙⢯⠽⣿
⣀⣴⣿⣷⡀⣸⡿⠂⠈⠃⠀⠈⡋⠒⢤⣄⣾⠀⣽⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢁⣴⡀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢀⠆⣠⣶⢭⡍⢀⣨⣏⡿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⠟⣿⢠⣽⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⡖⣉⡀⠞⠿⠷⣿
⣿⣇⠈⣿⣷⣿⣿⠢⡀⢴⣤⣴⣧⣤⣤⣿⣿⣶⣬⠁⠠⣾⣿⣿⣾⡿⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢤⠌⠀⡠⠀⠀⠁⠀⢻⣿⡏⠀⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⢠⣌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡏⣠⣌⢿⣿⣷⣾⣿⡿⠛⢿⣿⣧⣌⣡⠴⠀⠮
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣛⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣶⠿⢿⣏⣸⡅⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠂⢀⡔⠁⠞⠿⠛⠿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣶⡆⠉⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣹⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡅⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣿⣿⣿⠧⣬⣉⣉⡉⠁⠀⢀⢈⣏⠹⠿⣤⡄⠀⣤⡔⠃⠶⠟⠀⣠⠑⢄⡹⢠⢤⣈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣍⠙⢻⣿⠋⠁⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⢀⡀⣰⣿⡋⣙⢋⡄⠀⠀⠀
⠈⠙⢿⡿⡅⠘⣗⠉⠹⠿⠿⠛⣿⢿⠰⠦⣤⣤⡄⠀⠠⠤⢼⣿⣿⡔⠻⣷⡤⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢒⢋⣀⣀⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⢀⠚⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⡟⢹⣟⣽⢷⡈⠟⠃⠀⠰⠃
⡀⠁⣄⣯⡾⣆⠈⠆⠁⢀⡚⣴⠷⠚⠁⠀⠀⣠⡉⣸⣤⣾⣻⣿⠿⢿⡷⠊⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⡦⣴⡉⢻⠏⠁⠉⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠶⢿⣿⣿⣿⣅⢸⣶⡝⠳⢶⡁⠙⢀
⡴⠶⡍⠉⢣⠹⡧⠀⠈⠿⠛⠤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠋⠀⠀⠊⣠⣾⣇⣤⣄⣈⢙⣻⡦⣶⣶⡾⣿⣻⣹⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⠇⡔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⢾⣿⣷⣾⣿
⠓⠂⠛⣤⣘⠓⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠂⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⣠⠔⣀⣴⡿⠋⠉⠉⠋⠁⠀⠀⠉⢳⣭⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠛⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠓⡟⣯⡀
⣦⣤⣤⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⠄⢀⠐⠾⢥⣤⣀⣴⠿⠟⠛⢉⣀⡤⢐⣩⣤⡌⠛⠉⠀⠐⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠈⠉⢛⣩⣿⠗⠀⣷⣿⣿⠹⠿⡏⢐⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣤⢾⠃⠀⣀⠀⢠⣦⣤⣈
⣿⣭⡤⠍⠙⣿⣻⣼⠀⢸⡷⠒⠚⢉⣁⣠⡤⠴⢂⣨⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣴⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡂⢰⣾⣿⣏⣰⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣴⣴⣿⠃⠀⢀⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣱⣧⡴⠊⠀⢸⠛⣶⣿⣷⣮⢻
⠰⣿⠷⢲⣤⡈⠛⣹⠟⠁⠀⠔⣠⣌⠉⠀⣄⣞⣿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⠋⠀⠀⣴⣦⡅⢠⣿⣿⣿⢿⣷⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣾⣿⣿⡶⠦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⡖⠦⠀⠀⠈⠛⠲⢃⣿⣿⡿
⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣶⡅⣀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢻⣿⣶⣿⠛⠙⠂⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢫⣿⣿⣠⣶⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣯⢿⣷⣤⣾⠀⠠⠀⠀⢸⣥⣿⣷
⠔⠺⠛⢻⣿⣙⣛⣹⣟⣣⣴⣿⣷⠾⡿⠃⠩⣴⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠧⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣟⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⡏⡘⠻⣷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⠆⠁
⠒⠲⢦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⠃⠐⠋⢀⠋⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⡟⡀⠈⠉⠀⢀⣦⣁⠢⡚⠡⣄⠴
⣿⣶⡒⠚⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣹⣿⠃⢰⡿⠟⢉⠑⠉⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣟⠁⠠⡄⢨⢾⠟⠉⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡏⣁⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⠀⠀⢁⣀⣈⣣⣤⡶⠚⠻⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⠈⢻⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣻⡟⢧⣀⣦⡤⠤⢿⣄⡀⠈⠁⠄⠠⠀
⠟⢻⣿⣿⡟⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⡟⠛⠿⣟⣿⣿⠆⡤⠀⢴⡶⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢀⣾⡶⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⡍⢩⣿⠄⠉⠀⡀⠀⠈⣹⠅⢙⠀⠀⢰⡇
⣿⣿⣯⠁⢠⣁⡌⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡴⠋⢿⣿⢏⡀⠀⠀⠒⣴⣶⡝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⠾⠛⠀⠀⠀⣰⣧⣀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⠀⢻⠥⢀⠀⠀⠠⢄⣸⣿⠀⠉⢠⢀⣹⠃
⣩⣏⣠⣿⣭⣿⠟⠊⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠹⠋⡿⢉⣟⣡⣤⠞⠛⢣⡴⠻⠙⣿⡟⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢡⠃⠿⠂⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢸⠰⣷⣴⣿⣟⡧⠈
⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⢀⡀⣄⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡎⣀⠈⣿⠉⠁⠀⢀⠎⡤⢠⡜⠁⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠂⢀⠎⠁⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⠿⣄⠶
⣿⣿⠇⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⡛⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣅⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠛⢛⣤⠀⠀⠶⢋⡛⠓⠒⠂⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡞⣴⡆⠀⠀⢶⡀⢸⡿⠦⠤⣜⡇⠀⠀⠀⠠
⣿⣧⣤⣤⣾⣿⣻⣿⣿⠍⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⢏⠀⠀⠀⠛⠁⢀⡀⢤⣌⢠⣇⠀⣀⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠅⠀⣀⠀⠀⢫⠈⢭⣿⠀⠒⣡⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣭⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣈⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠛⠋⠀⣉⣸⣇⣠⣤⣶⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠦⡄⠈⠀⢀⣈⡕⡋⠀⠀⡀⠈⠁⡀⠤⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢀⣀⣥⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣤⣴⣞⠓⠻⠟⠉⠩⠁⠀⠀⠁⠋⠀⣴⣠⡤⠂
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢋⣡⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⢂⣿⠃⠀⠠
⣿⣻⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⠿⠻⢣⢴⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣈⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⡄⡸⠳⣁⣀
⣿⠋⣹⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⠯⣤⣉⣿⣶⠛⡽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢋⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⡋⣿⣿⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣈⣉⡠⠀⠙
⣿⣴⣿⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡱⠶⠾⠿⠻⠙⢷⣿⠹⣿⣿⠃⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣿⠿⣿⣿⣖⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣋⣉⡁⢀⣀
⣿⣿⣥⣾⡏⣠⡄⢼⣿⣿⣷⠶⣷⣺⠟⠋⣘⠟⠒⢹⡇⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣾⣿⣷⣤⣉⡉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡛
⣽⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⡷⣋⠐⠿⠧⠀⣬⡉⣧⡄⢁⠀⢀⣾⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣧⠙⠟⠛⠻⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣌⣙
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⡴⠾⢻⣷⣦⣶⣦⠭⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⣾⣯⣯⣙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⣀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⢀⣌⠉⣿⣷⣾⡛⣻
⣄⣰⣯⣰⣿⣷⣤⣮⣻⣻⡿⣷⣾⠿⣧⣶⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣿⠿⠿⠿⣭⣽⣿⣿⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⣿⣷⣾⡿⠤⣶⣿⡇⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠿⢷⣤⣿⣿⠿⡿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣏⣤⣭⣿⣣⣶⣿⣹⢳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣧⣈⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷
⣿⣿⢿⣯⣽⣯⢉⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⠋⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣇⠙⠋⠁⠉⠉⠃⠤⠂⠹⡿⢯
⣟⣷⣿⣿⡿⢛⡾⣯⠉⣛⣛⣛⡿⣣⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣧⡀⢶⣦⡈⠛⠀⢀⠀⠶⠖
⠟⢋⣹⣿⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠈⠀⠴⠆
⣷⣀⠉⠙⠁⣤⣠⣿⣛⠙⣛⣻⠻⠟⣡⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣳⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣈⣿⣿⣶⡶⠀⣀
⣿⡿⠂⠉⠑⠂⠀⣽⣯⠤⠟⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⡙⠻⣄⠉⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⡯⠀⣌
⣡⡴⡤⠶⢾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⠿⢆⠀⢻⣿⡏⢿⣿⣦⠋⠀⠀⠻⣄⠘⠷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠋⠙⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣦⣿⣿⣾⣯⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠘⠕⠂⠀⠀⣤
⣿⢇⠀⣰⣄⡾⣾⡷⢿⣿⢋⣀⣄⣀⣿⡟⣿⣾⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠦⠀⠈⠒⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⠙⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉
⣡⣀⣼⡛⢿⣿⣿⡏⢻⣿⣾⣿⡟⣻⣿⡇⠈⢿⣼⣿⣿⣷⣴⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣻⣿⣤⣾⠏⠈⠉⠻⡟⣿⣿⣧⢄⠈⠿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠
⢉⣻⣷⠷⢿⣿⣾⣧⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⢟⡀⠀⠘⢯⡑⣬⠗⠀⠂⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡥⢿⠖⣾⣿⣿⡟⠉⠟⡋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣸⣷⡀⠀⠀⠙⠇⢀⠀⡂⠀⠀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢾⣦⠾⣾⣹⣿⣿⣷⣷⣯⡀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣤⡀⠀⠀⠈⠂⠁⠐⠀⠉⢻⣿⢆⣀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣧⣼⣄⣆⣸⣰⣨⡌⡄⠻⡟⣻⣿⢻⡻⣿⠛⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⣿⠻⡏⣿⡛⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣿⣮⣿⣤⣿⣧⣷⣰⣏⣻⣧⢨⠙⢹⡟⣯⢛⣟⢻⢿⡿⢿⠿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢉⡉⠙⢿⣿⠀⢀⣤⡄⠈⢿⣦⣧⣿⣴⣵⣘⣆⣹⣈⣍⣙⢋⠻⣿⢍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⠁⠀⣶⣦⣠⣽⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⠀⢿⠀⠘⠛⠋⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣀⣀⠉⠙⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠘⢿⣿⠏⠀⣼⡆⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣯⣍⠁⠙⠛⠁⣠⣇⢀⣉⣉⣀⣸⣷⣦⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⡟⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣠⡄⣄⣠⣀⣴⣿⡿⢾⣆⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣷⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⢺⣴⣾⢼⡽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣄⡈⠁⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣻⡿⠻⣿⡟⠀⠼⠟⢳⠷⠀⢠⠀⠘⢼⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣰⠾⣿⡗⠀⣔⣠⡀⠀⠀⠘⠈⠀⠀⠸⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣼⣿⣤⣼⣿⣝⡋⠤⣢⠟⠀⠀⠀⡀⠈⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡻⣻⣿⣿⣻⣿⠏⣀⡃⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⣼⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠰⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⡏⠋⢰⣴⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠞⠛⠁⠀⠀⣴⠀⠾⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠁⠀⡰⣿⣿⡔⠊⢻⣿⢽⣿⡿⣟⣴⢄⠀⠀⠀⠼⣿⢸⣾⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢿⠀⢠⠹⣾⣿⣿⠀⠈⠩⠁⠀⢁⠙⠇⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⣰⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣴⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⢸⡆⢀⣷⣿⣿⡇⠀⠃⣠⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⡴⣵⡱⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⡜⡿⢸⡇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣥⣀⣼⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢉⢍⡜⠁⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⢸⠃⠇⣾⣿⠸⢿⡿⢿⡿⡿⣿⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢻⠏⠀⠀⢀⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡟⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡟⢸⢰⣿⣿⣸⡀⠃⠈⠀⡇⠎⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢬⣻⢗⣠⠾⠋⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠈⣿⠀⠇⢃⡿⠛⢻⣿⣧⣤⣧⣼⣧⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠐⠖⠊⠉⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠍⠀⠀⡏⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⣠⡀⣀⣀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠂⠚⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠶⢬⡽⠿⠿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣶⣴⣦⣰⡀⠛⡻⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⣶⣴⣶⣦⣤⣴⡾⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣼⠃⠀⣀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⡣⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⡏⢠⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢸⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⢿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠤⣄⣀⣙⣂⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣟⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣟⣟⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣝⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⢽⣹⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣷⣿⣯⣿⣿⣝⣿⣻⣻⣻⢻⣿⠿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣾⣭⣿⣴⣦⣮⣃⣰⣆⢹⡉⡫⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣏⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣭⣭⣭⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣛⣛⣛⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣯⣭⣭⣽⣿⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣿⣟⣋⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣈⣉⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⣉⣉⠉⢻⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣤⣶⣦⠀⠰⣆⠀⢠⣤⡄⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠈⠛⠛⠻⢿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⠀⢈⣀⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⣷⣶⡄⠀⣿⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⣷⡀⠙⠛⠛⠀⣰⣿⡀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⣠⣤⣶⣿⡄⣠⣤⣀⢲⣻⣿⣷⣶⣶⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣰⣬⣛⣿⡟⣛⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣭⣿⣽⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠷⠿⠿⠿⠋⣭⡝⢡⡿⢡⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠄⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠉⠋⠙⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡟⠁⠈⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⢠⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠃⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⢀⣤⢄⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠙⠓⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠖⠶⢶⣶⣤⣦⣀⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣏⣽⣝⣟⣻⠟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠲⠛⣻⣞⣷⡭⣶⣦⣤⣀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣈⣙⣚⠛⠩⠭⠛⠭⠝⠶⡶⣶⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣞⣙⣒⣒⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣛⣻⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⠶⠖⠒⠚⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠿⣿⡆⠀⢶⣶⡆⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠚⠛⠛⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢠⣴⣶⣄⠈⢻⡄⠈⢁⣀⡔⠟⢛⡯⣫⣝⣡⣮⣦⣮⠿⢟⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠁⠘⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣷⠀⠸⢟⣓⣛⡻⠭⢭⣭⣷⣶⣶⣶⢻⣾⡠⣣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣷⣾⡜⣀⣀⣠⣤⣼⡟⠋⡾⢸⣿⣶⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡟⡙⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣟⢿⣿⠿⡽⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠈⠉⠒⠢⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣴⣾⢸⡟⠛⠛⢛⣿⣦⣈⣼⠇⠔⢄⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣽⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣿⣿⡿⢽⣘⣛⣉⣉⣉⡁⠀⠀⠠⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⠏⠙⢿⣿⣀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣏⣁⣤⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢀⠡⣶⡟⠡⣤⡌⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣯⣟⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣧⣬⣁⣿⡆⢹⡇⢰⣶⣤⣼⠿⠿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣿⣭⣯⣯⣼⡷⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡿⢿⡿⣟⡿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣤⣶⣿⡿⣿⣿⣛⣯⣭⣯⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣯⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡇⢾⠟⠉⣟⠟⣛⡟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⢿⠟⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⡂⣀⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣧⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣶⣿⢾⡇⠏⣰⠀⠏⣰⠃⣤⣴⡌⣿⠋⣋⣻⠁⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠟⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣿⣼⣶⣿⣿⢷⣼⣿⣄⣴⣿⡀⠿⠿⢀⡟⢰⣿⡏⠘⢉⣴⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣯⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⣻⣭⣿⣬⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡶⠖⠛⠃⠚⠋⠁⣸⡀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠾⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠻⢍⣭⡅⠀⠀⠀⠛⠚⢀⣤⣤⣤⣠⡴⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠾⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣤⠶⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠄⠄⠀⢰⣶⣾⣿⠢⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠾⠏⠀⢹⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣀⣤⠀⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣟⣻⡾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠟⠱⠀⢀⣉⡶⣄⡄⠂⠻⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠾⠁⠙⠃⠂⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣯⣽⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠐⢄⠀⠀⣠⡄⢰⡬⠅⢄⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⠉⠉⠉⢁⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢨⣥⣥⠤⢶⠄⠠⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠸⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⢷⢾⣽⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣾⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠠⠴⠂⠐⠒⠂⠀⠈⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡇⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠸⣿⣏⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣛⣻⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣛⣻⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣟⣛⣻⣿⣯⣭⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⠿⠿⣿⣟⣛⣻⣿⣭⣭⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡟⣛⣛⣻⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⣭⣿⣿⣿⣴⣶⣷⣿⣿⠛⠛⠉⢉⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠀⢽⡙⠉⢉⣦⣉⣥⣦⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠉⠉⠙⢻⡆⠀⢻⠿⠃⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣼⣿⣿⣆⠀⢹⡀⠀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢁⣀⡀⣈⣷⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠹⢿⣿⠟⠀⢸⣧⡀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠛⣇⠀⢹⠿⠿⠛⢷⠄⠀⢀⠠⢰⢿⢻⠟⡟⠛⣻⢹⠰⢮⣉⣝⣈⣰⣬⣼⣤⣼⣤⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⣟⠛⣿⡻⡛⠐⠄⠦⠂⠀⢸⠄⣀⣠⣠⣰⣾⣴⣥⣴⣴⣾⡿⡶⢷⠿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣷⣼⣬⣿⣷⣶⣤⣀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⠋⠙⠙⠛⠟⠹⠉⣷⣌⣅⣁⣃⣼⣤⣥⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣶⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣤⣌⣉⣹⣯⠤⣤⡌⢻⡟⢠⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣶⡦⠀⡞⠃⠘⢁⣐⡞⢉⣉⡉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠿⣿⡟⠛⠛⢛⣋⣙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣼⣷⣶⣶⣤⣴⣀⣟⢠⣷⠈⣿⠁⣤⣍⣁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡆⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⡦⠐⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣧⣌⣉⣩⣛⣛⣻⣹⢿⠿⢿⠿⢟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠉⠉⠉⡍⠷⠐⠂⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣏⣽⠭⠭⣍⣁⣚⣒⣰⣦⣬⣭⣭⣵⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠬⡂⠀⠁⠠⠀⠀⢀⠈⢀⠀⠈⢻⡟⠻⠿⡟⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣐⣈⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⠀⣠⣷⠀⣾⣶⠃⣸⠁⣴⣶⠃⠸⠛⠉⠿⢿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠈⠁⠀⠁⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣀⣦⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⡶⠾⠟⠛⠛⠻⠖⠚⠻⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠐⠆⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢠⡼⠟⠋⠉⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⣩⣶⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠚⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣁⣀⣀⡭⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠅⠀⠘⠋⠻⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⣛⣛⣛⣋⣉⣭⣭⣭⣥⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠝⠙⡛⢛⢻⠋⠋⠉⠉⢱⣀⢐⣀⣐⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣉⣭⣭⣭⣥⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣵⣶⣶⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⣛⣛⣛⣋⣩⣭⣭⣭⣥⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣋⣩⣭⣭⣭⣥⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡎⠀⡍⠙⣛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣧⣼⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣯⣛⣛⣛⢻⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣾⣿⣯⣝⣛⣛⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⢉⡉⠙⢿⡏⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⣀⣀⠉⠻⣇⠀⢠⣤⡀⠉⢿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣭⣝⣿⣟⡛⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠙⠛⠲⢾⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢼⣿⣿⡇⠀⢿⠀⠘⠛⠁⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣧⣭⣽⣿⡇⣼⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣥⣀⣏⣘⢭⢩⠻⢋⠛⡿⢿⠟⠛⢶⣶⠄⠈⡇⠀⠿⠿⠿⢿⡀⠘⠻⠟⠃⢀⣿⠀⢰⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣴⣥⣤⣄⠀⢠⡂⠡⠀⠄⡀⡠⡼⠿⡖⣦⣴⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⠿⠿⢿⢿⢷⣷⣷⣤⣥⣷⣵⣀⣇⠵⠉⠏⢛⡟⡻⢿⠿⢻⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠂⢠⣈⠁⠕⣀⣋⣩⡿⠈⢟⠻⢻⠻⠿⠿⣷⣶⣷⣾⣤⣼⣇⣧⣈⣙⣹⡆⡟⡛⠛⡛⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢁⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠻⣿⣿⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣥⣤⣬⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣧⣄⣱⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣿⣤⣭⣋⣛⣛⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡁⣰⣿⣶⣄⣹⣿⣉⣉⠙⢿⣿⡿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣦⣽⣏⣛⣛⠋⠠⣬⡙⠃⣸⡟⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣈⣉⠁⣴⠖⠀⠀⣉⣤⣨⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣮⣠⣿⠀⣿⡟⠁⠰⢶⡄⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⡼⠋⠀⣸⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣼⡇⠸⣷⣤⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠇⠀⢠⡞⠀⠋⣠⠔⢉⣉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠂⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢀⢘⢻⠃⢸⡿⠙⠿⢿⠟⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢀⢀⡈⠚⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡍⡍⡽⣹⢹⢻⢻⠿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣸⡟⡃⠁⠀⠀⣀⣄⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⡇⡆⣰⢰⢰⠀⠇⠾⠸⠁⠋⠙⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⢀⠸⠸⠞⠇⠇⠁⠀⢀⢛⢙⢙⢡⢠⢠⠀⠀⠀⣧⡆⡆⡆⡶⠸⠸⠷⠇⠟⣘⢀⡃⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⢠⠀⢰⣼⡇⡇⠇⠷⠀⠀⢸⢘⢘⢘⣘⣸⣨⢠⠀⠀⢸⢰⢰⡆⠇⠿⠾⢸⢀⡃⡋⠘⢁⡏⣨⢀⡄⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡀⣡⢰⢰⡴⠆⡆⣷⢿⢹⠀⠀⠸⡾⡟⡛⡛⡋⡏⡍⡅⠀⢰⣰⢰⢲⠀⠀⠛⢿⣘⣛⡃⢀⠈⠁⡥⣤⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡟⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡃⣃⢩⢨⡬⠁⠀⣶⢲⢰⢸⡄⠀⠈⠇⡇⡃⡃⡃⡇⠅⠅⠄⠆⠶⣶⣸⠀⠙⠆⡈⠛⢻⣣⡄⠉⢠⠀⠀⠰⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠇⠇⢛⢘⠘⠀⣄⠀⢹⢰⣰⡖⠆⠃⠁⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠾⢰⢀⠁⠃⡌⣭⣭⣥⡄⠀⠀⠾⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠿⠸⠀⡀⠂⠉⢠⢨⣬⡍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠿⢿⣘⠙⢀⠅⣽⣼⡶⠀⠘⠀⠛⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠠⡆⣶⠈⠀⠄⠃⢀⢐⢘⣺⡇⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢸⣘⣘⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠷⠇⡟⠋⣀⠈⣠⣿⡖⠠⠂⠀⣚⣃⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣌⣄⡈⠀⣿⠉⡋⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣤⣿⣼⣿⣃⣃⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠟⡟⡋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢻⠃⡀⠃⣠⣸⣷⡆⠆⠰⣛⣛⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣯⣍⣙⣛⡛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣇⣨⣤⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣇⣇⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢸⠀⢁⡄⡍⣽⢰⠦⠄⣛⣛⣏⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣤⣭⣭⣉⣛⣛⠛⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣤⣼⣭⣥⣶⣾⡾⠟⣛⣩⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣬⣭⣍⣉⣛⣛⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣭⣭⣍⣙⣛⡛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣤⣭⣭⣉⣛⣛⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣬⣭⣍⣁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⡏⡿⣿⢿⡛⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⡮⠊⢁⣉⠁⠹⡏⠁⡟⠟⡿⡿⠏⢁⢤⣤⡈⠹⣿⠀⢠⣤⡄⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠉⠛⠛⠿⡇⠀⣿⠷⣿⣷⠀⢰⣤⣏⣡⠀⠋⠀⠈⠉⠁⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣾⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠻⠿⠆⠀⣿⠀⠹⠆⠟⢉⣆⠈⠛⠛⠃⢠⣟⠀⢸⡶⣿⣿⣯⣤⣿⣨⣯⣩⡏⣿⡛⣻⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠯⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣴⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣾⣦⣭⣧⣾⣽⣷⡋⣯⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢴⣆⣼⣿⣽⣭⣛⣛⣟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⣈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣚⣿⣯⡿⠟⠀⣺⣿⣿⣦⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢀⣦⣄⡙⠻⢯⣿⠿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⡉⢩⣛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡿⠿⠶⣷⡆⠸⣿⡿⠃⡠⠀⠀⢸⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠄⡶⠀⠤⣤⡠⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠀⠶⠶⠤⠁⣼⡿⠁⣼⣷⠧⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠐⠚⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⠥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⢀⠤⠀⠄⠺⠀⠁⢴⡶⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠤⠀⠀⠉⢹⣷⣷⢀⡅⠨⡓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⢰⡿⠦⠠⢈⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⡟⠉⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠂⡀⢛⠇⠐⠂⠂⠀⠤⢼⣟⣛⡳⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠠⢷⠾⣡⣶⠀⠀⠠⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⡟⠈⢄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠴⡦⢀⠀⠀⣜⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⡉⢻⠛⠛⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣏⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣀⣞⣀⡀⡼⠰⠄⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣚⣥⣹⠯⢹⣿⣛⢿⡿⠿⠿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⡿⠿⠾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣮⣧⣼⣿⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣭⣭⣿⣛⣛⣻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣯⣭⣽⣟⣛⣻⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣭⣭⣽⣛⣛⣻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣯⣭⣽⣟⣛⣛⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣭⣭⣽⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠋⠉⣉⣀⡈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠖⠾⠇⠣⠀⠀⠶⠀⠀⠤⠀⠆⠮⠲⠾⠲⠆⠸⠷⠀⠵⠖⠰⠶⠔⠶⠦⠂⠾⠐⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠚⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⣈⣉⣉⡁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣴⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⠦⠀⠐⠧⠖⠼⠂⠢⠀⠐⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣉⣥⣤⣶⣶⣶⠖⠈⠉⠙⠂⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠙⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⣸⣯⠀⠀⠀⠰⣆⠀⠀⣴⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠂⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠙⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣷⡀⠀⢠⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠀⢠⠟⠀⠛⢻⣦⢰⡞⠛⣿⢰⣷⠞⠐⠛⢳⡆⢸⡶⠻⣷⠘⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢿⣷⣠⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⠂⢰⡟⢁⣴⢀⡑⠶⠛⢸⣿⠀⢴⡟⣻⡇⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣤⣀⡈⠉⠻⢿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⢈⡁⣚⣷⠈⠉⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠈⠁⠀⠉⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡐⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣜⣇⣂⣻⣸⣇⣱⣕⣸⢐⢸⣾⣒⣀⣶⣇⣺⣨⣪⣀⣇⣂⣜⣹⣈⣇⣻⣨⣪⣀⣇⣀⣨⣒⣗⣸⣀⣄⣂⣿⣠⣠⣿⣐⣰⣸⣇⣵⣰⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣛⡿⡿⢿⢿⢫⠽⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⢿⢻⣟⣛⡿⡿⢿⢿⢿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⡿⢿⡟⠿⡟⣿⠽⡿⡿⡿⡟⡿⡟⢿⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣷⣾⣿⣾⣶⣃⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣷⣷⣿⣷⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣶⣷⣷⣷⣾⣷⣿⣷⣿⣶⣷⣷⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣩⣉⣏⣩⣉⣉⣉⣍⣹⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣞⣧⣿⣷⣦⣿⣤⣷⣄⣯⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣧⣄⣀⣀⡀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣥⣍⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠩⠉⠭⠟⣛⡛⠿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢁⠀⠐⢶⡄⠀⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠒⠒⠘⠉⠉⠙⠛⢻⣿⡿⣸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠛⠛⠶⢾⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢰⣿⣷⣶⠀⢰⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡵⠋⡏⢹⡟⢻⠿⠻⣶⣶⡄⠈⣧⠀⠣⠤⠤⢌⣀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠀⣸⡇⠀⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡫⡟⠻⡛⢋⠻⢿⠿⣷⣷⣷⢀⣀⣀⣤⣸⣾⠀⠄⣤⠀⢬⠿⢷⢦⡤⢴⣾⢿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣦⣼⣤⣼⣴⣕⣸⣳⣘⢙⠙⠏⠀⡒⣌⠑⠶⣶⢾⣽⣴⣬⣨⣈⣿⠉⠻⣟⠛⣛⡿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣰⣬⣐⢻⡦⠃⠰⣄⣸⡟⡅⠋⣿⢫⡻⣿⠿⢷⣾⣿⣿⣧⣶⣴⣀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡟⣉⣙⠓⢸⡟⢁⣾⣿⣿⣷⣷⣾⣧⣼⣦⣼⣀⣹⡍⢹⡏⡟⢟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠧⠍⠍⢰⡟⢀⢉⣭⣼⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣉⣉⣓⡒⠦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠈⠛⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡟⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢀⣀⠤⠤⠝⠛⠛⢯⡀⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠋⠉⠛⠮⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣀⡀⠀⠀⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠛⠿⠿⠿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠳⡦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠿⢭⣿⣛⣟⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡘⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣤⣿⣭⣿⣛⣚⣶⢿⡭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣒⣲⣷⠯⡭⢭⣏⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣯⣽⣿⣟⣚⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣭⣽⣽⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢹⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣔⣍⣹⣋⠟⠛⠛⡻⡿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣽⣭⣭⣝⣛⣟⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣾⣺⡿⠭⣯⣿⣳⣒⣺⣯⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣯⣭⣭⣿⣛⣛⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣾⣿⣭⣯⣻⣻⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣯⣭⣭⣟⣛⣛⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣤⣀⣸⣯⣭⣿⣟⣛⣻⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣭⣭⣽⣟⣛⣛⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣭⣭⣽⣛⣛⣛⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣭⣭⣽⣛⣛⣻⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣯⣭⣭⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⡶⠶⠾⣿⣟⠛⢛⣟⣻⣿⣩⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⡶⠶⠶⢿⣿⡟⠛⣻⣋⣉⣉⣽⣿⣤⣬⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⡿⠛⠛⣿⣿⣉⣉⣩⣭⣿⣧⣤⣶⣶⣶⠞⠛⠉⠉⠉⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣉⠻⢶⡿⠛⣉⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡆⠀⠠⣴⣶⣶⣲⣼⣿⣿⡏⡿⣟⣻⡟⣶⣽⣏⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠙⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⢀⣠⣴⣦⣍⠙⠿⣿⡛⢿⣿⣿⠿⠃⣠⣄⡚⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣟⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡋⣉⣤⣶⠷⠛⠛⠀⠙⢿⡏⠀⠰⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⣶⠿⢿⡿⣿⠻⣿⣦⣈⠛⠟⢋⣡⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣬⣻⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣽⡿⠟⠋⣁⣼⡿⠋⣉⣀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠈⠺⡿⠛⢉⣤⣦⣉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣞⣿⣿⣟⢋⣡⣴⡶⣿⡝⣿⣇⠀⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣉⠻⣾⣾⡿⠛⠙⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡄⠀⠈⣿⣹⣾⣷⠿⠛⢋⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⢿⣎⢻⡿⠒⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠈⠁⠀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⠋⣉⣤⢴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠁⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣷⣤⣿⣿⠟⠉⢀⣠⣶⣶⣄⡙⢿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡎⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⡿⠟⠋⢁⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠩⢢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠋⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠙⠛⠿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⢿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⢄⠑⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠀⠀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣆⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡀⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢹⡟⠉⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⠿⠛⢁⣞⡿⠀⡀⠀⠐⠰⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⡿⣟⣽⣿⣿⡇⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠁⠀⢸⡇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⣨⣿⡇⠀⠯⠦⡢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡸⠗⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣬⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣷⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠀⣀⣤⣶⣄⠀⠀⠹⡆⠔⢐⢌⣴⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⡟⠀⠴⢶⣦⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢿⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⢹⣯⣺⡻⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣼⣧⠀⢻⡇⠀⣶⢆⡤⣄⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠸⠿⠛⠁⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠩⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⢤⠀⡁⡀⣬⣽⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠸⣇⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠵⣙⣮⣾⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣴⣾⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠈⠀⠀⠀⣀⡔⠀⡽⠛⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣻⣶⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⠀⡟⢀⣾⠁⣰⣿⣿⠀⢸⡟⠀⢉⣉⡏⢀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⠿⣋⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⡀⢠⣾⣿⠀⢿⣿⡿⠀⣼⠃⢰⣿⢿⠁⠸⠋⠁⠐⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⠿⢿⡿⠛⢻⣓⣄⣉⣤⣾⡝⠀⣼⣷⡇⢀⣄⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢻⠿⡿⡿⠿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢟⣛⣻⣉⣯⣫⣽⣽⣿⣾⣴⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡛⡛⡀⠘⠋⠀⠈⡁⢅⣸⣘⣀⣰⣤⣥⣵⣼⡿⠿⣿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠿⠿⠟⠛⡛⠛⠋⢹⠀⢃⢀⣀⣠⣡⣠⣤⣤⣧⣴⣷⣾⡶⢲⠷⡴⠿⡟⠛⢉⠋⠉⡏⠈⠩⡁⣘⣰⣀⣠⣠⣼⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣀⣄⣰⡀⠂⣴⣤⣤⣦⣶⡴⠷⢾⠿⠿⠟⠛⠙⠻⠉⡛⢹⠐⢏⢡⣐⣀⣂⣀⣴⣄⣁⣧⣶⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠟⠛⢛⠋⡉⢉⢩⢈⢻⣆⣡⣠⣤⣬⣤⣴⣶⣷⣶⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⠓⠉⢩⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣀⣀⡼⣤⣤⣤⣴⣖⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡿⣿⣿⠻⠟⠛⣛⣛⣉⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⣯⣹⣭⣤⣼⣶⣶⡶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠟⣛⣛⣛⣹⣭⣭⡯⢴⠶⠾⡶⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡟⢛⢛⣛⣋⣩⣭⣯⣧⠶⢶⡵⠶⠗⣛⣞⣛⣉⣅⣿⣭⣭⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠟⢛⣻⣋⣋⣩⣭⡭⠴⠴⢦⢶⠖⡖⣛⣛⣩⣉⣭⣭⣭⣵⠴⣾⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣉⣩⣭⣭⣭⠤⠶⠷⠶⢞⢻⣛⣛⣋⣉⣭⣤⣤⣼⣤⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣥⣥⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢻
⣿⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠤⠤⣤⣤⡤⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⣼
⣿⡇⠀⠀⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢰⣿⣄⠉⡏⡉⢐⡉⠻⢋⡍⠛⢉⣋⣿⡇⠸⠇⡈⢉⡉⢋⡍⠛⢩⠹⠋⡍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠙⠏⣹⡄⣰⡃⠸⣁⣄⠐⠒⠇⠘⠿⠿⠀⠈⠉⠀⢀⡀⠀⢒⠒⠆⡈⠆⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢀⣤⣤⣄⠀⠙⣇⠀⠸⠿⠃⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⣀⣀⠀⣠⡄⠀⢸⣷⣤⣤⣤⠀⢠⣤⣴⣦⡆⠀⢠⠀⠀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣦⣀⣍⡉⠉⣠⣊⣉⣙⢉⣉⣉⣿⣈⣈⣉⣈⣁⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⢑⠀⠀⣸⣉⣉⣹⡄⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⢀⣾⣀⠀⣀⣃⣯⣉⣹⣉⣇⣀⣉⣩⣍⣉⣉⣉⣿⣀⡋⡍⣉⣉⣉⣉⣃⣉⡉⢹⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣇⣄⣆⣠⣸⣗⣊⣉⣠⣉⣩⣍⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⡿⠖⢶⣶⠦⠀⢸⡇⠀⠉⠉⠀⢀⣿⣶⣤⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⢿⢿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣿⣷⠆⠒⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡗⠺⠶⠷⣞⠟⢿⠳⠖⢾⠲⢶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⣿⣶⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⣤⣤⣉⢻⣿⣉⣍⡙⢿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠷⠼⠿⠿⠿⠟⠁⠤⠌⠁⠼⠇⠸⠟⠋⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣯⣯⡴⡿⣽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣙⣙⣍⣈⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⣤⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡧⠭⠤⠬⠩⠭⣭⠤⡥⠭⠼⠤⠭⠭⣭⣽⣭⣤⣥⡄⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⠃⠀⠓⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡷⠶⠶⠶⠾⠶⠷⠶⣷⠶⠶⢾⢾⠶⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⢰⣾⡇⠀⠆⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⢻⣙⣛⣛⡇⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⢟⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣥⣤⣤⣤⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣬⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡉⣀⠄⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣻⠉⠋⠌⠉⠘⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣄⢠⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣃⣐⣒⣐⣒⣆⣳⣐⣒⣂⣓⣐⣂⣙⣒⣲⣶⣷⣾⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⡇⣛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣬⣭⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣾⣤⣤⣦⣤⣴⢤⣤⣷⣴⣼⣦⣤⢴⣴⣼⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⡤⢤⣤⡯⣶⣤⣴⣤⣴⣴⣶⠴⣤⣬⣤⣼⡴⣶⣦⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣐⣛⣚⣘⣇⣀⣂⣚⣓⣲⣈⣓⣲⣐⣚⣆⣐⣒⣂⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿
⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣛⠛⣛⠛⢛⠛⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⡀⡀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠁⠁⠀⠁⠉⠉⠉⠀⠘⠈⠀⠁⠈⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠒⠂⠒⠀⠀⠰⠂⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠐⠀⠐⠒⠂⠢⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠒⠂⠀⠀⠐⠂⠐⠂⠀⠂⠒⠒⠒⠐⠀⠀⠀⠂⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢿⣿⠶⠀⣸⡇⠀⠉⠉⣀⣀⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⣠⣤⣶⣿⣷⡞⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢀⣍⣙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢨⣸⢋⣯⣽⡹⡹⣍⣯⢏⣿⠬⣏⢹⣏⣿⡹⠁⠄⢿⢹⣏⡎⡿⣀⠋⢏⣹⣉⢯⢸⣏⢯⣿⣀⢏⢿⣸⢩⢫⡹⡇⣉⣸⡸⢸⡇⣽⢘⠏⣝⣉⣿⣸⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢫⢿⠛⡿⡿⣿⢻⠿⣿⠃⣰⠳⡶⢤⠹⡎⠤⡶⠀⢹⡿⠃⠸⡿⢻⡟⣿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⠻⡻⣿⢿⡟⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣷⣾⣾⣶⣧⣷⣿⣾⣾⣿⣶⣾⣶⣵⣾⡄⢠⣶⡦⠀⣼⡏⠰⠞⣋⣬⣷⠭⠾⣷⣷⣾⣶⣿⣮⣾⣼⣿⣷⣷⣿⣶⣧⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣄⡈⡝⢠⣶⠘⣿⡟⠀⠾⢷⡄⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣆⣻⡇⠸⣷⡶⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⠒⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠩⠍⠉⠉⣿⣿⣛⣿⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠉⣍⢣⠉⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠒⠒⡥⠒⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣀⣄⣄⣤⣠⣠⣤⣱⣈⣑⠮⣉⠡⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣄⣠⣤⣠⣀⣄⣄⣄⣠⣠⣠⣄⣄⣠⠀⢠⡤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠻⢻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣨⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣒⠘⣽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠂⢹⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣿⣿⣭⣿⣯⣽⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣾⣿⣟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⣉⡸⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣾⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⣅⣕⣗⣸⣅⣥⣊⣸⣆⡀⣪⣇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⡶⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣯⠁⠶⠈⠛⠋⠋⠍⢉⠐⢬⡐⠲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢡⣦⡘⢻⢋⠀⣍⠙⠁⠂⠁⠰⢾⣧⠀⢠⡶⠀⠀⢀⣛⣅⣡⣤⣬⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡄⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠻⠟⣷⠈⣼⣀⣃⡄⠀⣤⣤⣤⠀⠱⡆⠀⠉⣀⣠⣾⣿⠿⠿⠿⢛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⢻⡟⠛⠛⡃⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⢶⡆⠀⢸⣿⡿⠿⠄⠀⢿⡛⣛⡃⠀⣿⡄⠈⢴⣶⣾⣿⡿⠿⢿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⢅⣹⣔⣂⣤⣬⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢠⣴⣄⣤⣥⡀⠀⢿⣿⣶⢷⡄⠈⠙⠉⠀⠀⡑⠴⣆⣄⣔⣮⣤⣷⣵⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠟⠄⢀⢀⢀⠀⠀⢁⠀⠀⠀⠉⣀⣸⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡟⠟⢟⠟⠉⠛⠋⣍⣻⣈⣢⣄⣤⡤⢶⣶⣞⠃⠘⠛⠁⣀⣾⣧⠆⣘⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⢳⠓⡺⠟⠛⣯⢜⢉⣉⣄⣶⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠿⠿⣿⡿⠛⠛⢿⣿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢟⣻⣻⣛⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠟⣛⣛⡃⢸⣷⣶⣶⠛⣘⡛⠀⡟⠠⠟⣉⡽⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣇⣼⠴⠶⡶⠖⣛⣛⣛⣯⣭⣿⣿⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣛⣁⠸⠇⣴⠈⣿⠁⣈⣛⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣭⣤⣬⣦⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣦⣉⣋⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡟⠛⠛⣉⣉⠉⠭⣭⣴⣴⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⣿⠟⢻⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠐⠓⢒⣚⣹⣫⣬⣤⣤⠦⠷⡶⢿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⢿⣿⢿⠿⠿⡛⠛⣻⡄⠏⡴⢸⠃⠜⠡⢤⠈⢻⠛⠛⠉⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⣩⣭⣽⣤⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠁⡈⠀⢰⣿⠎⢲⡖⢂⣉⡍⢡⡄⢀⡀⠀⡆⠨⠽⠀⡄⢀⣣⡀⠀⢈⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⣋⡛⣉⠉⠧⠤⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠠⠀⠀⠈⡿⢀⡀⢣⣘⣋⣿⣬⣧⣼⣷⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣧⣼⣿⠀⡀⠘⣿⣿⠟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡤⠡⠄⠒⢂⣐⣈⣉⣥⣭⣤⣷⠶⢶⣾⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠂⠀⢀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠃⠀⠸⠇⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠙⣿⣿⡞⢛⣛⣛⣉⣭⣭⣽⣷⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⠿⡟⠛⢛⣉⣋⣉⡅⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⢀⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⠉⠭⠥⠤⢔⢳⢒⣒⣃⣩⣭⣥⣤⣴⣿⡇⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⠤⠤⠤⠶⠒⠒⢂⣋⡉⠡⠤⠤⠀⠘⠒⠂⠈⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⢒⣒⣊⣉⣭⣭⣽⣿⠿⠿⢿⢻⣛⣻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⡉⠨⠥⠬⠀⠐⠒⠂⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣭⣭⣭⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢠⠀⠀⠀⠙⠉⠉⠉⠋⢹⣿⡇⢸⣿⢹⡇⠈⠁⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⡁⠀⠀⠀⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣐⣿⡧⢹⣿⣸⣇⣨⣤⣼⣇⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣤⢦⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡅⠀⠀⠈⢉⡛⠛⣿⣿⣟⢹⣿⠨⣛⢻⡏⢿⣷⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠐⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡆⠀⠀⠀⢻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⢸⣿⢸⡇⣸⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⡻⡧⠶⢴⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⡧⣽⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢂⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⡀⢀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⡿⡿⣯⣴⠾⠦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠀⠀⢠⣤⣿⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡝⠫⣽⡧⢽⠿⣿⣿⡾⢿⣿⡛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⣈⣟⣽⣥⣤⣼⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠸⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣻⡇⠀⠀⢘⡆⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣧⣤⣤⣾⣿⣶⠿⠿⢇⣒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠵⠿⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠟⠛⠛⠟⠻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣼⣯⣼⣿⣿⣿⣴⣤⣤⣐⠤⣉⣑⣦⡖⠛⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣟⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠖⣿⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣻⣛⣿⣯⣥⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⠀⠛⠎⣡⡄⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⡿⢋⣿⣿⣿⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣇⢀⣀⠀⠘⢄⠀⠀⠠
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⣬⣿⣟⣿⢾⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⡿⠋⣸⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣧⢀⣿⠤⡄⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣝⣻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣆⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠰⣧⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣧⣠⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⡉⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⠿⠿⣡⣶⣴⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⢻⣿⠟⠛⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣷⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡋⠙⡿⠿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣶⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠸⠾⠦⠀⠀⢠⣹⣿⠿⡿⠒
⠋⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣏⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡆⣉⣿⣿⣿⡇⠠⠉⠆⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀
⡦⢽⣟⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⢏⣹⣽⣄⣡⣄⠘⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⢽⣿⣿⣿⡼⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣧⡄⠀⢸⣡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀
⠓⢿⠿⠿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢧⣞⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣧
⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⣫⣅⡀⠀⢠⢤⣤⣤⡬⣿
⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣹⣿⣷⣻⣇⣀⣠⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⢮⣽⠿⡟⣺
⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣝⣛⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣟⣿⣶⣆⠀⣀⡉⠉⠁⠁
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢯⠏⣟⣻⣏⠉⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠍⠽⣿⠿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡿⢻⡟⣿⡿⡿⢿⠿⢿⢿⠟⣿⢿⠿⡿⢿⣿⠿⡿⢿⡿⢻⡿⢻⠿⡿⣿⢿⠻⢿⠿⡿⢿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡟⢿⢻⡿⡿⡿⡿⢻⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡿⡿⡿⡿⡟⡿⡿⢿⢻⢿⠿⣿⢿⣿⡿⡿⡿⢻⢿⠻⣿⣿
⣣⣅⣇⣿⣘⣄⣯⣃⣃⣆⣄⣧⣳⣸⣗⣹⣯⣃⣇⣇⣜⣸⣿⣠⣒⣇⣇⣣⣸⣸⣐⣇⣷⣋⣿⣙⣸⣾⣐⣾⣇⣣⣸⣜⣴⣱⣱⣸⣸⣠⠃⣿⣇⣅⢘⣸⣷⣱⣱⣜⣆⣃⣗⣫⣸⣸⣘⣖⣫⣻⣷⣱⣱⣸⣸⣸⣸⣿
⠛⡟⠻⠿⠟⡿⢿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢻⣿⢛⡻⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⡿⡻⡟⣿⠻⠻⢿⠿⣿⢿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠻⢻⠿⡿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣼⣼⣤⣦⣧⣥⣼⣯⣦⣧⣧⣬⣼⣿⣭⣵⢨⣼⣤⣦⣧⣧⣦⣧⣿⣼⣼⣼⣤⣾⣯⣦⣦⣧⣧⣧⣦⣯⣿⣼⣼⣼⣴⣤⣧⣧⣬⣼⣴⣤⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⢿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣼⣿⣦⣜⣿⣤⣻⣣⣦⣿⣶⣼⣧⣾⣣⣼⣟⣷⣦⣻⣦⣷⣻⣦⣮⣿⣴⣤⣿⣿⣆⣿⣣⣷⣬⣾⣦⣻⣣⣄⣜⣿⣵⣤⣼⣿⣯⣺⣣⣣⣣⣭⣜⣼⣼⣷⣴⣟⣤⣻⣣⣲⣼⣷⣤⣻⣾⣼⣦⣤⣾⣣⣤⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⢿⣙⣛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣹⣻⣯⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢻⡟⣟⣻⣻⢻⢻⣻⡿⣻⢿⠿⠟⡿⡿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡟⡿⢿⣿⣿⢻⠿⢿⣿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⡿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠟⡿⣿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣟⣿⢿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⣿⢿⡿⢿⡿⣿⡿⠿⡿⡿⣿⡿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿
⢷⣿⣷⣶⣿⣾⡾⣾⣿⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⣷⣿⣶⣾⣾⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⡶⣾⣾⣾⣶⣾⣿⣾⣷⣶⣶⣾⣾⣷⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⢶⣶⡾⡿⣾⣾⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⡾⣶⢷⣿⣾⣾⣷⣶⡶⢷⣾⣿⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿
⣬⣦⣭⣷⣥⣿⣤⣤⣼⣽⣵⣽⣿⣴⣮⣯⣿⣬⣯⣿⣽⣴⣤⣯⣬⣾⣥⣤⣤⣿⣬⣯⣼⣮⣬⣤⣯⣿⣼⣯⣤⣭⣯⣯⣼⣤⣽⣯⣿⣧⣯⣧⣤⣤⣬⣴⣿⣷⣽⣯⣤⣯⣯⣿⣵⣽⣧⣬⣤⣴⣽⣷⣶⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣀⣉⣹⣏⣽⣿⣙⣉⣹⣝⣿⣨⣺⣉⣉⣟⣟⣿⣿⣙⣙⣩⣻⣟⣏⣏⣅⣇⣉⣛⣿⣟⣿⣛⣇⣈⣃⣙⣏⣻⣝⣇⣉⣘⣿⣟⣿⣻⣙⣙⣿⣿⣇⣏⣩⣃⣋⣻⣟⣟⣇⣉⣻⣛⣿⣻⣫⣿⣋⣉⣃⣿⣝⣏⣉⣁⣉⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1853

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/The_Culture_of_Overnight_Coding.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/The_Culture_of_Overnight_Coding.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The Culture of Overnight
Coding⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 21, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Medieval_blacksmith_equipment⦈_


Imagine being expected to work any time of the day


Unlike many other occupations or as opposed to in most industrial sectors (or
so-called gainful activities), programming/coding/software development seldom
requires direct interaction with users/clients. Collaborations with colleagues/
peers may be needed on occasions, but it tends to be not persistent. This means
that many coders can 1) work from home; 2) work in isolation; 3) work
overnight.


Many coders actually prefer working at nights like nocturnal creatures because
it's quiet and calm compared to daytime, depending on factors such as who they
live with, where they work, the nature of the work etc.


When it comes to gainful activities (i.e. with salaries), most of my life I
worked at night. It's not just me though. Many colleagues were the same. In
University, for instance, I ran my experiments (research work) overnight in the
labs when students were away. Even more than 20 years ago, with wake-on-LAN, I
could grab a lab-load of machines (almost 100 PCs) over SSH and then run things
on them to prepare academic papers. It was permissible and it was pragmatic
(easier than having to book HPC time at the University).


The health implications of overnight work are known and widely publicised.
There are physical aspects and lesser-visible mental aspects (which are
connected to the former, e.g. due to lack of exposure to natural light). Some
employers don't pay attention to the underlying research on the matter and
therefore compromise the wellbeing of staff. We wrote about this in relation to
the EPO, where some but not all the work can be done overnight (you would not
wish to contact applicants at 4AM, but you can research prior art or draft
reports any time of the day/night).


The unique thing when it comes to Free software is the lack of bossing or
lesser bossing. Free software developers have more liberty and leeway; so many
of them work overnight, sometimes at risk to themselves (hidden dangers include
a lack of social interaction).


I myself mostly quit the habit of working at night. I like to read at night,
sometimes I read and write overnight, but for any lengthy tasks I wait for
daytime (e.g. writing_my_claims_against_the_Serial_Strangler_from_Microsoft).


As someone who spent over 20 years living a mostly nocturnal life I can see the
downsides of it. Nowadays I try to stay awake until it gets dark, or to
generally maximise exposure to natural light.


Decades ago it was fashionable to pay double (or more) to people who work
outside "working hours" (i.e. before 8AM and after 6PM - or something roughly
like that). Now, with the whole "gig economy" (exploitation) mindset and
practices we're meant to think that working on weekends, holidays and during
nights is no different than the 'standard' working window (about 40 hours out
of 168 weekly).


Employers that expect working bees to code overnight (or even after 5PM, 6PM,
or something along those lines) should pay accordingly. Humans aren't nocturnal
animals (not naturally anyway) and if they're made to compromise/defy social
norms, then they should get compensated adequately. 2-3 years ago when I wrote
about Sirius_Open_Source I covered this aspect quite a lot. At one point
someone had the audacity to propose paying less - not more - to whose who
worked outside working hours (i.e. before 9AM and after 5:30PM).


Society and working standards/antics are getting worse (labour protections are
- in practice - relegated to some theoretical things in old encyclopedias). An
industry-wise push-back is needed. It is well overdue. █


    * Windows_Down_to_New_Lows_in_Guinea_Bissau_and_Many_Countries_Around_It
    * Open_Source_Initiative_(OSI),_Which_Became_a_Propaganda_Front_of
      Microsoft_and_"Hey_Hi"_(Hype,_Misnomer),_Wants_You_to_Forget_These
      Scandals


⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⣇⢀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣯⣏⡇⠀⢀⡀⢀⣨⡌⣁⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠟⢷⣾⣷⡤⣉⡿⠀⣹⣟⠛⢛⣷⢦⢛⣃
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⠀⠈⠉⠑⠺⣫⣴⠈⠉⠂⠀⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠀⠀⠶⢄⣶⡄⡐⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⡀⠀⠀⠄⠔⢀⣄⠀⠹⣆⡀⢀⣴⡶⠺⠿⣿⣿⣗⠀⠀⣄⠀⣀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣀⢀⠊⠩⠟⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡄⠠⢀⢀⠐⠀⠹⢜⡅⠀⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠐⠘⠃⠈⠛⠀⠀⠐⠀⠓⠛⢱⣀⣰⣶⣍⣳⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⣷⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠈⠀⠠⠀⠀⠁⢁⠀⢑⠈⠱⢄⣀⣀⠀⠀⣴⡦⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠚⠛⠻⡵⠚⠉⠻⠿⠇⠀⠻⠿⠿⠆⠀⢀⣤⣠⣄⣤⠂⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣸⣿⣶⣶⠀⠐⠀⣀⣄⣀⠀⣄⠀⣀⠿⠿⠿⣧⣀⣀⣠⣌⣂⣀⣤⣬⣌⣀⣀⣀⣦⣀⠀⢀⣽⣷⣤⠷⠶⠿⠍⣯⡩⢯⣯⣭⣥⣶⠒⠀⣈⡂⠐
⢋⠀⣴⣦⣅⣅⣙⣉⣃⠺⠏⠋⠛⡛⠿⠿⠛⠻⠟⠿⠿⢟⡿⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢟⣛⣿⣿⣻⣟⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣒⣛⣋⡙⠛⣶⡗⠢⣶⡞⠟⣍⢷
⣻⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⣯⣯⣿⣿⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣰⣦⢠⢤⣿⡯⣿⣠⣼⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⣹⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⡧⢻⣿⣿⣽⣿⡼
⠀⣤⣭⠐⣿⡟⣿⡏⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⢻⣿⠉⠉⠉⢻⣿⣟⡋⣽⣿⣝⡉⢻⣿⣭⠙⠁⢿⣟⣿⠛⣿⡟⠉⠉⣿⣿⠛⣿⡞⢸⣿⠠⢹⠹⢯⣟⠋⢾⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⠉⢀⣿⣷⡟⠈⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣯⣿⣷⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⠁
⣠⣿⣿⢀⣿⠇⣿⣷⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⠇⢰⣿⣿⣦⣶⢾⣿⣿⣧⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⡶⢻⣧⣾⡿⣴⣿⡧⠹⣿⣤⣾⡿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⠷⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡸⣿⡏⣿⡿⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶
⢙⡿⠋⢾⣧⠘⣿⣟⠸⢿⣽⣿⡿⢨⣿⣿⠟⠛⠋⣽⡏⡏⠛⣷⠋⢀⣿⣿⣯⢸⣿⣾⢻⣿⡏⡟⣿⢾⣿⢿⡧⡆⢸⡿⣷⡟⡿⠋⢹⡸⢿⡏⣿⡗⣿⢸⡿⢻⡏⢀⢸⣷⠘⣿⡿⣧⡇⣻⡿⢾⣽⠇⢸⣷⢠⣽⣟⣿
⠀⢿⡀⢸⡏⠀⣿⠫⠄⠀⢿⡯⠠⢸⣿⣿⣧⡤⠄⣿⠡⡇⠀⣿⢠⠀⣿⣿⢸⡤⣿⡏⠄⣿⠀⡇⢿⠸⣧⢸⡇⣧⢸⡇⢸⡇⡇⡀⢸⠀⣿⠀⡏⠰⡏⢸⡇⢿⡇⢸⡄⣿⣤⣿⠁⣿⠂⢿⡇⠘⣿⢈⡿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠘⣇⢸⡇⠀⢹⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⡏⣯⠉⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⠈⣇⡿⣿⢸⡇⢹⡇⠈⢿⠀⡇⢸⡐⢿⣼⡇⢹⠈⠁⢠⣷⡇⠀⣼⠀⣿⢸⡇⠀⣷⠘⡇⡘⡇⠀⣷⣿⠀⢻⡆⢿⠀⢼⡇⠂⣷⢸⡇⢹⣧⣿⣿⠀
⡀⠀⠸⡌⣧⣾⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⠀⡇⢀⡏⠀⢹⡇⣿⣸⡇⡌⡇⠀⢸⡇⣿⠀⠃⠸⣿⡇⢸⠀⢺⡀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠀⢻⠀⣿⠀⣿⠀⡇⡇⠃⠀⢸⣿⡆⢸⡇⢸⢀⣿⡇⠀⢸⣾⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣇
⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⡄⢸⡆⠀⣿⠀⠇⠀⠀⢸⡇⠃⢸⡇⠀⠈⣇⣿⣿⡇⠁⣿⠀⢸⡇⣿⢀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠸⡇⢸⡇⠈⣧⠀⣿⠀⢺⡀⣿⠀⣿⢰⣇⠀⢠⠀⠀⢿⡇⢸⣷⢸⣼⠇⣿⠆⡘⣿⣰⣧⣿⣸⣿⣿
⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⢀⡇⠈⡇⠀⢹⠀⡀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣇⠀⢻⠀⠘⡇⢻⠸⠀⠀⢹⣿⠀⡇⢻⡀⢸⢻⡀⣿⠀⢸⡅⢻⠀⣿⢸⣿⠀⢸⡆⠀⠘⣇⢸⢹⢸⣿⣰⣿⣞⣇⣿⣿⢹⣿⠿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢸⡃⠀⣿⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⠇⡆⠀⠀⣿⡇⣷⠀⢸⡄⠀⣷⢸⡇⠀⠀⠘⣿⠀⡇⣼⢷⢸⢾⣧⣿⠀⢸⣧⢸⠀⣿⡈⢹⠀⢸⡇⠀⡇⣿⠀⢸⢸⡇⡇⣿⣻⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡀⣿⣿
⣿⣦⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢸⠀⠀⢻⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⠀⢸⠀⡇⠀⢰⣿⡇⡟⠀⠀⣇⡆⢿⢸⠀⠀⢀⢠⣿⡀⠀⣿⢸⡼⣸⢹⣿⠀⢸⡿⢸⡆⠸⡃⢸⠀⠀⡇⠀⣧⢻⡀⣾⢸⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⡟⡇⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿
⢻⡟⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⠀⢀⣸⣄⣬⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣶⣾⡶⢷⣦⣼⣿⣧⣧⣄⣀⢻⠇⢸⡎⠀⠀⢸⢸⡿⣇⠀⣿⠈⡇⢹⠞⣿⠀⠘⡇⠸⡇⠀⡇⢸⡇⡆⣧⢀⣷⣼⣧⡇⣸⣇⣹⣿⣿⣿⡷⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⣤⣤⡿⠿⣛⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣟⣉⣉⣉⡉⠃⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠻⢿⣦⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⠇⣿⢠⡇⠀⢳⠈⠀⣿⠀⢠⡇⠀⣇⢀⣇⢀⣿⠁⢸⠉⣿⣙⣿⣇⢻⣯⣭⣽⣯⣹⣧⣿⣿⠉⢹⣿⣿
⠛⠛⠉⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢿⠀⢹⣿⡇⠀⠸⡀⠀⣿⡇⢸⡇⠄⣿⣸⣿⢸⢿⣿⢸⡼⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⢸⣗⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⡇⠀⠀⣎⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⠰⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣇⠀⣿⢻⢸⣧⢰⢹⣿⡿⢾⢸⣿⣼⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣾⡿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1976

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Using_Slop_for_Images_Does_Not_Make_Your_Site_Look_Advanced_or_.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Using_Slop_for_Images_Does_Not_Make_Your_Site_Look_Advanced_or_.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Using Slop for Images Does Not Make Your
Site Look Advanced or Witty, It Just Makes Your Whole Work Look Like Presumed
Plagiarism⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 21, 2025


Someone asked me today if Conde Nasty or Condé Nast (company behind Reddit and
Ars_Technica among many other sites) had begun using slop. We recently did in
fact confirm that The_Register_MS_uses_slop, including_for_images (sometimes
the filenames are a giveaway; unless it's "shutterstock" and if it looks like
CG_fusion, then it's almost definitely slop).


A couple of years ago The_Cyber|Show adopted slop for images and later
regretted this. 1.5 years ago Dr. Andy Farnell wrote_a_detailed_and_well-worded
explanation_about_why_it_was_a_mistake. Weeks ago he elaborated on this in a
new_episode_with_Kim_Crawley, which we covered [1, 2]. Quoting Andy: "Another
fact is that the cultural tide is turning around AI. People generally dislike
and fear it. Like social media, AI is concentrating still more abusive power
into the hands of the incumbent tech oligopoly. Its potential as an equalising
force seems already dead, and it seems ever more like a technology aligned with
all the things we are against."


Since then it has only become more true. Lazy slobs and Serial Sloppers use the
guise/excuse of "AI" to plagiarise and spam the Web. In_the_process_they_also
help_stage_DDoS_attacks_on_legitimate_and_truly_important_sites. It is a net
loss for society, without any doubt. It's really bad for you unless_you_extract
and_sell_fossil_fuels_from_beneath_the_ground. █


                        🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Gen_hey_hi⦈_


    * Financing_of_the_"Hey_Hi"_(AI)_Bubble_by_Those_Who_Profit_From_Planetary
      Destruction_(Global_Warming)
    * Search_in_2025_(Age_of_DDoS_Attacks_Under_the_Guise_of_"AI"_"Innovation")


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣽⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣡⣴⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⢛⠛⣟⠛⣛⡛⢻⣿⠿⢛⡻⠟⣟⠛⣻⣟⠛⢻⡛⢛⡻⠿⣿⣛⠛⣻⡿⠟⣛⡿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⢿⠿⡿⢿⡿⢛⡻⢿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣛⡟⣟⣫⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠀⢸⣷⣿⠀⠿⠟⣾⠃⢰⣿⣿⣧⣿⠀⠿⠿⠀⣿⡇⠸⠿⢀⣿⣿⠀⡿⠀⣾⣿⡿⠾⣿⠀⠿⠿⠇⢸⣾⣿⠀⣿⣿⣇⠙⠿⣾
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣺⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⠟⣆⠸⣿⣿⠿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⢸⣆⠙⣿⣿⠀⣿⡀⢿⣿⣿⠀⣿⠀⣿⣿⠁⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠻⣿⡦⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣷⢶⣶⣶⣶⣿⡷⣶⣶⣾⣷⢶⣾⢷⣶⡾⣶⣶⠿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⡿⣶⡶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⢿⣷⢶⣾⡿⠶⣶⣶⣾
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣼⣿⣿⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣧⣵⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣼⣿⣯⣼⣿⣿⣿⣯⣼⣿⣧⣤⣿⣼⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣼⣿⣧⣿⣿⣼⣾⣿⣼⣿⣿⣼

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2047

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Windows_Down_to_New_Lows_in_Guinea_Bissau_and_Many_Countries_Ar.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/21/Windows_Down_to_New_Lows_in_Guinea_Bissau_and_Many_Countries_Ar.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Windows Down to New Lows in Guinea Bissau
and Many Countries Around It⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 21, 2025


                      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Guinea_Bissau⦈_


For historical reasons, including colonialism*, the coastline of western Africa
has many nations. Some of them are very small. Having just surveyed them all
for OS-related statistics, it appears there's a consistent trend. Windows is
being replaced by something unknown. Could it be some Chinese operating system
running on mobile phones? Or maybe some firewalling equipment that throws
statCounter off the scent by altering Web requests? Hard to tell. statCounter
might know...


Here's what it looks_like this month in Guinea Bissau:


   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Desktop_Operating_System_Market_Share_Guinea_Bissau⦈_


There's similar stuff going on in the cluster of nations near it, e.g. Togo and
Liberia. Some of these poor nations (or former French colonies) used to be 100%
Windows, at least based on Web usage patterns. Now? Haha, hardly anywhere near
50%. If Android is accounted for, Windows is down to about 10%. █


____


* We try to reduce - as much as feasible - political content here because the
technical issues we deal we transcend politics. For instance, privacy matter to
people no matter if they are Democrats or Republicans, Conservatives or Labour,
AfD or some incumbent/establishment party in Germany. It would be misguided or
at least short-sighted to present those things with political overtones like
Microsoft Lunduke intentionally does (to divide people).


    * Gemini_Links_21/08/2025:_Modern_Dating,_Debian_13,_and_Apache
    * The_Culture_of_Overnight_Coding


⠚⣢⣾⡏⣫⣗⣿⡗⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣹⢿⣿⣿⣍⣙⣟⣻⣻⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠞⣞⡻⢿⣴⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣍⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡶⣃⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢧⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣽⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣼⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣦⣿⣿⣟⣿⢓⣇⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⢉⠹⡙⠉⡍⠉⡍⢍⠋⡋⠙⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡉⡿⠉⣿⠹⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡿⣿⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⣿⡿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⢿⣿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢺⣿⣿⡟⠟⠛⠛⡟⠛⠒⠐⢿⡇⠫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣧⣧⣽⣮⣼⣬⣽⣴⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⡛⠟⡿⢻⢛⢿⣿
⣯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⠙⠉⣤⣿⣿⣿⣇⣭⣜⣭⣛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⡿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣥⣥⣥⣬⣬⣼⣿
⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⣬⠭⣨⣥⢀⡻⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⠿⠟⠿⢿⣿⣟⣉⣉⣙⣉⣙⣧⣄⣠⣤⣤⣾⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢟⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣬⣮⣴⣴⠤⡬⠾⡭⠭⠞⢣⣯⣽⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⢿⣿⣿⣒⢴⣵⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣉⣍⣉⣉⣙⣉⣋⣿⣿⣿
⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠲⠒⢒⢂⠐⠐⢞⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣤⣶⣶⣲⣤⣲⠾⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⢟⡟⡪⡟⡗⣶⣔⣲⣶⣷⣿⣟⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⢿⣿⣼⣤⣮⢼⠬⠤⢥⣤⡿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣫⣿⣟⢭⣩⣿⣿⢛⣛⣲⠚⣿⣿⣽⡽⢿⣿⡿⣽⡟⠓⠀⠠⠀⢻⣟⢿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣭⣭⣯⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠭⢶⣦⣦⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣟⣷⣿⣿⣽⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣶⣽⣯⣿⣧⢿⣿⣿⡿⣉⠉⠫⠁⠉⣿⣟⡿⣻⣿⣳⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠛⠒⠛⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣻⣻⣿⠟⡛⠛⠛⡛⠛
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⢯⣫⣿⢟⣯⣷⡧⡤⢴⡶⣼⡿⢍⡺⢿⢻⣽⣿⣿⣿⣧⣽⢿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠊⢉⣉⢸⠟⡹⠃⣍⡉⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡷⣿⡛⠛⡛⠛⢛⠛⢛⡟⢻⠛
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣴⣿⣫⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠎⠙⠌⠉⠉⣿⣯⢄⣄⣀⣨⣊⣿⠴⣖⣲⢤⣶⣾⡇⣒⣒⣒⣿⡄⣝⣟⣿⡟⡿⠬⠄⢤⣤⣤⣵⣥⣤⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⡿⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣯⣵⣻⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢟⠋⠵⠿⢿⡿⡿⢿⠿⠿⡿⣿⠫⠶⠖⠶⠧⡀⢠⣥⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣞⣷⣷⣾⢶⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⢯⠿⡿⠿⣿⢯⣾⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⡶⣷⢾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣖⡶⢿⣾⣿⣸⣟⣷⣤⣥⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣻⡟⠛⠛⠛⠒⠒⠒⠓⠒⠛⠒⣻⣿⠏⣿⣭⣛⢿⠿⣿⣟⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⢯⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⢻⠛⡛⠛⠻⠒⠒⠗⠒⢒⢒⠒⠛⢟⣛⣿⣿⣾⡝⢶⣶⣾⣿⣿⢶⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣮⣮⣿⣿⣿⣤⣥⣥⣤⣤⡽⣶⡿⣳⣽⣾⢶⣷⠿⣟⣻⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⡿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣃⠛⣿⣿⣿⠋⢁⡑⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣉⣉⣙⣋⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠷⠛⢟⣾⣟⠛⠳⣍⣻⣶⣮⣿⣟⣯⣿⣿⠿⣛⣻⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⡟⢘⢀⣙⣉⣍⣍⣭⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣻⣿⡇⢎⠠⢠⢠
⣀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣮⣵⣭⡽⣧⣿⣿⣼⣿⡿⠯⢿⣟⡛⢿⣩⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣿⣿⣯⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡿⠝⠉⠉⡉⠉⢱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠻⣺⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣬⣤⣤⣤⣬⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿
⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣾⣯⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⢿⣝⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡿⢏⠿⣖⣶⣲⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡿⡿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣥
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢟⣿⣟⣻⣿⣶⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣭⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⢿⣛⣟⠿⣿⣻⣿⣷⣿⣭⡷⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠛⢻⢛⠛⢕⣴⡶⣶⣶⣆⣒⣾⣿⣿⡏⢍⢩⣯⢩⠉
⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢿⡯⣿⣭⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣝⣾⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣛⡝⣹⣿⢾⡯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣫⣛⣛⣿⡿⡿⣿⢿⡧⠥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣧⣿⣯⡯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣻⣻⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢽⣿⣻⣈⢂⣿⣽⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿
⣿⣧⣼⣾⣤⣼⣧⣼⣿⣯⣿⣤⣦⣿⣿⣤⣟⣽⣷⣍⣾⣿⣴⣼⣿⣷⣥⣭⣿⣤⣴⣼⣷⣽⣬⣤⣿⣾⣴⣬⣽⣿⣿⣾⣼⣴⣿⣷⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣧⣧⣤⣥⣥⣬⣿⣷⣭⣸⣥⣭⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣏⣉⣹⠩⡭⢭⡭⣉⢭⢉⠩⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⢍⠭⡩⠭⢉⡉⠩⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣇⢱⣸⡇⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣵⣌⣉⡌⣭⣾⣿⣧⠀⢸⣿⣷⠹⣛⢹⢇⡘⠛⠿⡹⡿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡟⣿⣾⡇⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣼⣿⣷⣿⣷⣾⣆⣰⣦⡄⡇⡌⢣⠹⡟⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡀⣿⢸⡜⠏⡆⣿⣿⣿⠏⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿
⣿⣭⡅⣭⣭⣅⢨⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣥⠁⣭⣬⡅⢠⣭⣤⢁⡩⡍⠭⢭⣭⣭⠉⣭⠈⣭⠭⠉⣭⣭⣭⡍⣤⣥⠨⣨⣭⢀⣭⣄⠩⡍⣬⢨⣭⣭⣭⡅⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠃⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣡⡄⡈⡟⣡⣦⠁⡆⠇⢠⣾⠘⢸⠿⢡⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣴⠀⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣠⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣼⣿⣧⡘⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣷⡙⣿⢻⡇⣿
⣿⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⣶⣆⠠⡄⣴⢄⢠⠀⡄⢠⡄⢠⢐⢰⠀⠀⡄⡄⢠⠀⣀⠀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢠⣶⣶⣶⡄⣀⠂⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠁⠀⢠⣶⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿
⣿⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⢀⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣶⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡟⣁⢹⡇⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠏⢰⣀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠀⣿⡏⣴⣿⣠⡄⣿
⣿⠿⠇⠿⠿⠟⠹⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠇⠈⠏⠻⠰⠼⠿⠆⠿⠿⠋⠿⠿⠹⠿⠿⠠⠆⠿⠃⠿⠿⠿⠇⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⡏⢹⣿⢿⢻⠟⠘⡁⠀⢠⠙⠛⠠⢁⡇⢸⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣆⠃⣾⢸⠏⡄⡟⣵⣿⣷⡘⣸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⡇⡟⢸⢁⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡟⠁⢸⣿⡿⢉⠛⢱⡜⠟⠟⠻⠏⠙⠟⠻⠿⠇⠆⠋⠌⠁⠠⠉⢀⣄⣀⣄⣡⣴⣷⣤⣁⣄⠸⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣿⣬⣾⣧⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⣿
⣿⡟⠃⠁⠃⠘⠃⠛⠑⠘⠈⠀⠉⠐⠀⠐⠒⠘⠉⠃⠀⠘⠋⠁⠛⠛⠛⠃⠘⠉⠉⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠒⠓⠒⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠚⠀⠃⠈⠁⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠋⠋⡀⢂⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣛⣛⣛⣻⣟⣟⣟⣛⣛⣛⣟⣟⣛⣛⣿⣻⣿⣛⣻⣟⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣻⣟⣿⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⡛⣛⣛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2148

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 21/08/2025: The Attraction of
Back Alleys, Initramfs, and BSD ISPs⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 21, 2025,
updated Aug 21, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Blue_painted_hand_valve_on_a_long_shaft_in_the_cab_of_an_old
steam_locomotive⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Gemini*_and_Gopher
          o Personal/Opinions
          o Technology_and_Free_Software
                # Internet/Gemini
    * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


          o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾


                # ⚓ revel_in_fullness⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Notes_on_an_overheard_conversation_while_at_lunch_with
                  friends⠀⇛


                       “Could I please have a menu?”


                       “Wait! What? A menu?”


                       “Yes.”


                       “Really?”


                       “Yes.”


                       “Oooookay … here you go.”


                       “Thank you.”


                       “Did Hell freeze over or something?”


                       “I just feel like having something different
                       today.”


                # ⚓ The_Attraction_of_Back_Alleys⠀⇛


                       Ever since I was a pre-teen, I've often gained an
                       odd fascination for alleys. I'm not sure what about
                       them draws me in, but it makes me wonder what goes
                       on back there, and possibly, what hidden treasure
                       may be lying in wait.


                       Perhaps it's watching cartoons of Top Cat that
                       planted the seeds that would eventually grow into a
                       fascination.


                # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding_—_AUJNORD_Wordo:_GATED⠀⇛


                # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding_—_BGTLOSI_Wordo:_LITHO⠀⇛


                # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding_—_ABDEGHI_Wordo:_SCUMS⠀⇛


                # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding_—_AGINPTZ_Wordo:_DICTU⠀⇛


          o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                # ⚓ Initramfs⠀⇛


                       I just had a little system administration
                       nightmare. It all started yesterday when I decided
                       that I wasn't going to move the MNT Pocket Reform
                       to Debian stable (Trixie) after all. I had changed
                       the apt sources a while ago, pointing them at
                       Trixie and yesterday I had them point back at
                       unstable.


                # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾


                      # ⚓ More_issues_with_the_Monopolistic_Phone_Company's
                        “wireless_service_unit”⠀⇛


                             Day three of the “wireless service unit” and
                             it's becoming clear why so many people are
                             returning it [1]. Bunny's laptop seems to
                             drop consistently from the network, and I
                             can't figure out why it's happening. She
                             needs to turn off Wi-Fi, then turn it back on
                             again, and she can use the Internet for some
                             random period of time.


                      # ⚓ ChatControl⠀⇛


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.


    * Search_in_2025_(Age_of_DDoS_Attacks_Under_the_Guise_of_"AI"_"Innovation")
    * Links_21/08/2025:_Stephanie_Shirley_Dies_and_"Groklaw_Domain_Hijacked?"



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2287

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 21/08/2025: Modern Dating,
Debian 13, and Apache⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 21, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Yellow_pallet_truck_in_the_warehouse⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Gemini*_and_Gopher
          o Personal/Opinions
          o Technology_and_Free_Software
                # Internet/Gemini
    * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


          o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾


                # ⚓ 🖼️_xkcd:_Cesium_#3131⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Observations_on_Modern_Dating⠀⇛


                       § 1. Technology has negatively impacted the way we
                       interact with one another in person.


                       Cornish notes that she might not have ever met her
                       husband in our current reality. He was smoking a
                       cigarette outside the building she was trying to
                       find, and she asked him if she was in the right
                       place. Today, he'd be doomscrolling and her phone
                       would have already told her it was the right place.


                       Obviously, I agree with the conclusion. In my prior
                       post, I asserted it is unlikely to connect with
                       strangers in public spaces. Everyone is lost in
                       their own world. I didn't observe this prior to
                       smartphones: even if you were listening to music,
                       at least your eyes were up. Your eyes being up
                       increases the chances of engaging with another
                       human being dramatically. That doesn't seem to
                       happen anymore. Not for almost two decades.


                       Just as importantly, I wonder if the addiction to
                       technology has had a more general impact on our
                       behavior.


                       While visiting the city I mentioned in my recent
                       post, I wandered downtown for hours. I can't begin
                       to estimate the number of people I encountered. I
                       conducted an experiment: my phone was in my pocket.
                       Even when others were not preoccupied with their
                       devices, they avoided eye contact with me. Now, is
                       this simply a function of city life (i.e., just
                       keep to yourself and avoid the potential for some
                       undesirable confrontation) or an indicator of a
                       greater reluctance to engage with other people?


                # ⚓ warm_as_a_dream⠀⇛


          o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                # ⚓ Welcome_trixie!⠀⇛


                       Debian 13 (trixie) has been released on 2025-08-09.
                       So up to upgrading! What could possibly go wrong?


                       § to do ...


                       I did upgrade my main workstation at home a few
                       weeks before the official release. Everything
                       worked nicely. Of course, noone is going to port my
                       electronic projects from KiCAD version 5 or 6 to
                       version 9. That is to be left for lengthy winter
                       nights, or so it seems. But everything I use daily
                       (sway, foot, emacs, bash, firefox, ...) worked
                       without a hitch.


                # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Looking_at_web_server_logs⠀⇛


                             § Where are the files?


                             If you use Apache on Debian, the current log
                             file is in `/var/log/apache2/access.log` so
                             look for something similar. If you use nginx
                             instead of Apache, it might be a folder like
                             `/var/log/nginx`. The log file itself might
                             be called differently, too.


                             § Log format


                             The log file format can vary, too. If you use
                             Apache on Debian, the log formats are set in
                             `/etc/apache2/apache2.conf` using the
                             `LogFormat` directive, and each virtual host
                             can pick one of them using the `CustomLog`
                             directive. See Log Files.


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.


    * Microsoft_Has_Had_About_10_Waves_of_Mass_Layoffs_So_Far_This_Year_(Not
      Two_as_Mainstream_Media_and_Slopfarms_Endlessly_Claim)
    * Windows_Down_to_New_Lows_in_Guinea_Bissau_and_Many_Countries_Around_It



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2428

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 21/08/2025: Covid Cases on the Rise,
"Social Media Trolls", Russia's Attacks
Intensify⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 21, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇How_to_wash_hands⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Science
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary
          o Pseudo-Open_Source
                # Openwashing
          o Security
                # Privacy/Surveillance
                # Confidentiality
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Environment
                # Energy/Transportation
                # Wildlife/Nature
                # Overpopulation
          o Finance
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press
          o Civil_Rights/Policing
          o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Patents
                # Trademarks
                # Copyrights
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ This_Is_How_Much_Protein_You_Really_Need,
                  Expert_Says⠀⇛


                       Can you overdo it?


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Rock_Used_as_Doorstop_For_Decades_Found_to
                  Be_Worth_Over_$1_Million⠀⇛


                       Jewel thieves walked right past it.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Deadliest_Animal_in_Australia_Revealed,_And
                  It's_a_Big_Surprise⠀⇛


                       Wait, what?


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ One_Form_of_Exercise_Improves_Sleep_The
                  Most,_Scientists_Say⠀⇛


                       And it takes less than 30 minutes.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ A_Mysterious_Glow_in_The_Ocean_Turns_Out_to
                  Be_Billions_of_Tiny_Creatures⠀⇛


                       Let's take a closer look.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Supernova_Reveals_What_The_Inside_of_a_Star
                  Really_Looks_Like⠀⇛


                       “Like nothing anyone has ever seen before.”


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Your_Phone_Is_Covered_in_All_Kinds_of
                  Germs._Here's_The_Solution.⠀⇛


                       When did you last clean yours?


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Giant_Dinosaurs_Would_Have_Chomped_You_Up
                  in_Very_Different_Ways⠀⇛


                       All the better to eat you with.


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ This_3D_printer_was_repurposed_as_a
                  robotic_camera_—_and_it_doubles_as_a_photogrammetry_rig_for
                  3D_scanning⠀⇛


                       YouTuber Ben Makes Everything shows off how he
                       transformed his old 3D printer into a working
                       photogrammetry rig.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Hide_Capacitive_Touch_Buttons_In_Your_Next_3D
                  Print⠀⇛


                       Capacitive touch sensors are entirely in the domain
                       of DIY, requiring little more than a carefully-
                       chosen conductive surface and a microcontroller.
                       This led [John Phillips] to ask why not embed such
                       touch buttons directly into a 3D print?


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Building_A_Robotic_Arm_Without_Breaking_The
                  Bank⠀⇛


                       There are probably at least as many ways to
                       construct a robotic arm as there are uses for them.
                       In the case of [Thomas Sanladerer] his primary
                       requirement for the robotic arm was to support a
                       digital camera, which apparently has to be capable
                       of looking vaguely menacing in a completely casual
                       manner. Meet Caroline, whose styling and color
                       scheme is completely coincidental and does not
                       promise yummy moist cake for anyone who is still
                       alive after all experiments have been run.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Instant_Macropad:_Just_Add_QMK⠀⇛


                       I recently picked up one of those cheap macropads
                       (and wrote about it, of course). It is surprisingly
                       handy and quite inexpensive. But I felt bad about
                       buying it. Something like that should be easy to
                       build yourself. People build keyboards all the time
                       now, and with a small number of keys, you don’t
                       even have to scan a matrix. Just use an I/O pin per
                       switch.


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Huawei's_Kirin_9020_integrates_5G_modem,
                  China-made_5G_FEM_—_chip_symbolizes_resilience_to_U.S.
                  sanctions⠀⇛


                       Despite U.S. sanctions, Huawei's Kirin 9020 is
                       built by SMIC on a 7nm-class process and integrates
                       a fully in-house 5G modem supported by a domestic
                       FEM.


                # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Snapdragon_W5+_and_W5_Gen_2_wearable
                  platforms_gain_NB-NTN_satellite_support⠀⇛


                       Qualcomm Snapdragon W5+ and W5 Gen 2 are new
                       wearable platforms adding NB-NTN satellite support
                       for emergencies to the Snapdragon W5+/W5 wearable
                       platforms introduced in 2022, and found in various
                       WearOS smartwatches and the Beacon W5 SoM.


                # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Avalue_EMX-TWLP_–_A_Twin_Lake_mini-ITX
                  motherboard_for_industrial_applications⠀⇛


                       Last week, we wrote about the Jetway MTX-TWL1
                       industrial-grade defective chip maker Intel N150/
                       N250 mini-ITX motherboard, but there’s another Twin
                       Lake mini-ITX option: the Avalue EMX-TWLP equipped
                       with defective chip maker Intel N150, N250, or Core
                       3 N355 processor, and also designed for industrial
                       applications.


                # § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Computational Complexity ☛ Computational_Complexity:
                        The_Phone⠀⇛


                             It's also, of course, a phone. You can speak
                             to anyone anywhere, with video if desired,
                             for zero marginal cost. Back in 1985 it cost
                             about a dollar a minute to call someone in a
                             different state, and much more
                             internationally, on a landline. You can have
                             impromptu video meetings and you can send
                             messages to anyone and share them with
                             everyone.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Texas_launches_inquiry_into_deceptive_advertising
                  and_privacy_risks_in_Hey_Hi_(AI)_therapy_chatbots⠀⇛


                       Attorney General Ken Paxton announced on Monday
                       that his office has launched an investigation into
                       Meta Platforms Inc. and Character.AI, probing
                       whether their AI-chatbot services have misled
                       children into believing they were receiving
                       legitimate mental health support. This has raised
                       concerns under Texas consumer protection laws over
                       false therapeutic representations, privacy, and
                       data misuse.


                # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ Health_Ministry_launches_program_to
                  reduce_soda_intake_among_minors⠀⇛


                       Despite a 10% soda tax, implemented in 2014, soft
                       drink consumption is still excessive in Mexico. A
                       new government campaign will emphasize public
                       education on the health risks of sugar from early
                       childhood.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysian_health_experts,_activists
                  suggest_following_Singapore’s_tough_stance_on_vaping⠀⇛


                       A survey shows the use of vape and e-cigarettes
                       among students and youth in Malaysia is increasing.


                # ⚓ Public Knowledge ☛ The_Kids_Aren’t_Alright_Online:_Building
                  a_Safer,_Better_Internet⠀⇛


                       Join Public Knowledge for a critical discussion on
                       creating a safer, more private, and vibrant online
                       ecosystem for children and teens. Our expert
                       panels, featuring leaders from industry, advocacy,
                       and academia, will explore the effectiveness of
                       current policy proposals and discuss new frameworks
                       that could incentivize technology companies to
                       prioritize the well-being of young users.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Bangkok’s_Jay_Fai_restaurant_fined_over
                  hidden_pricing_for_‘VVIPs’_after_YouTuber_complaint⠀⇛


                       The diner was charged 4,000 baht (S$158) for a crab
                       omelette, which was listed on the menu for 1,500
                       baht.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Why_Covid_Cases_Are_Up_This_Summer⠀⇛


                       Researchers are seeing an uptick in cases, as they
                       have every summer since the pandemic began. Here’s
                       why.


                # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Covid_cases_on_the_rise_in_Latvia⠀⇛


                       In the second week of August (11.08.–17.08.), the
                       proportion of laboratory-confirmed Covid-19
                       positive samples reached 14.9% (for comparison, in
                       the fourth week of July it was 4.3%, in the last
                       week of July it was 5.8%, and in the first week of
                       August it was 8%).


          o § Proprietary⠀➾


                # ⚓ Bryan Lunduke ☛ Microsoft_"Intifada"_Shut_Down_After_4
                  Hours⠀⇛


                       Note: This video is being made free for all due to
                       the nature of the news story.


                # ⚓ OMG Ubuntu ☛ Free_VPN_Extension_Found_Taking_Screenshots,
                  Uploading_Them⠀⇛


                       Security researchers found that a free VPN
                       extension for Chrome with over 100k is taking
                       screen grabs of users' browsing and uploading them
                       to a remote server.


                # § Artificial Intelligence (AI) / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾


                      # ⚓ ACLU ☛ Will_Giant_Companies_Always_Have_a_Monopoly_on
                        Top_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Models?⠀⇛


                             Free_Future_home


                             In my post_on_large_language_models (LLMs)
                             last week, I argued that the most important
                             question about LLMs is not the outcome of a
                             race with China or when Hey Hi (AI) will
                             reach human-level intelligence, but whether
                             this striking new technology will be
                             accessible to and serve the interests of
                             ordinary people, or whether it will end up
                             centrally controlled by a small number of
                             highly capitalized companies or governments.


                      # ⚓ Andrea_Corbellini:_It_will_take_decades_to_undo_the
                        damage_done_by_"AI"⠀⇛


                             Many business owners in the software
                             development industry are investing a lot into
                             LLM bots, marketed as “generative AI”. Some
                             of them go as far as forcing software
                             developers to use such tools under the threat
                             of being fired if they don’t comply. After
                             all, why shouldn’t they? This technology has
                             a catchy name, it produces very convincing
                             output that sometimes is correct (or close to
                             being correct), and companies producing these
                             tools are very good at downplaying their
                             limitations and at promising that the “next
                             version” will be astonishingly better than
                             the one before.


                      # ⚓ KDAB ☛ AI_Coding_with_Qt:_Qt_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Assistant
                        for_Qt_Creator [Ed: Qt encourages plagiarism and bad
                        'coding']⠀⇛


                             The integration of artificial intelligence
                             into software development environments has
                             rapidly evolved, and Qt Creator is no
                             exception. With the introduction of the Qt
                             Hey_Hi_(AI)_Assistant by Qt Company,
                             developers working with Qt Creator now have
                             access to Hey Hi (AI) models through the IDE.


                      # ⚓ Security Week ☛ GPT-5_Has_a_Vulnerability:_Its_Router
                        Can_Send_You_to_Older,_Less_Safe_Models⠀⇛


                             Instead of GPT-5 Pro, your query could be
                             quietly redirected to an older, weaker model,
                             opening the door to jailbreaks,
                             hallucinations, and unsafe outputs.


                      # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ Subverting_AIOps_Systems_Through
                        Poisoned_Input_Data⠀⇛


                             In this input integrity attack against an Hey
                             Hi (AI) system, researchers were able to fool
                             AIOps tools:


                                  AIOps refers to the use of LLM-
                                  based agents to gather and analyze
                                  application telemetry, including
                                  system logs, performance metrics,
                                  traces, and alerts, to detect
                                  problems and then suggest or carry
                                  out corrective actions. The likes
                                  of Cisco have deployed AIops in a
                                  conversational interface that
                                  admins can use to prompt for
                                  information about system
                                  performance.


          o § Pseudo-Open Source⠀➾


                # § Openwashing⠀➾


                      # ⚓ TechRepublic ☛ NVIDIA_and_NSF_Partner_to_Build_Fully
                        Open_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Models_for_Science [Ed: Seems like
                        openwashing of slop, with some standing to gain
                        financially while producing nothing of real value]⠀⇛


                             The National Science Foundation and NVIDIA
                             are investing $152 million in an open-source
                             Hey Hi (AI) initiative led by Ai2, delivering
                             reproducible Hey Hi (AI) models to accelerate
                             scientific discovery and reshape enterprise
                             IT strategies.


          o § Security⠀➾


                # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ Rights_group_says_US_authorities_using_Hey
                        Hi_(AI)_to_surveil_pro-Palestinian_protesters⠀⇛


                             Amnesty International accused US authorities
                             on Wednesday of using Palantir and Babel
                             Street Hey Hi (AI) tools to surveil
                             immigrants and target non-citizens at pro-
                             Palestinian protests. The rights group said a
                             review of public records shows the software
                             enables mass surveillance to assess and
                             single out foreign nationals.


                      # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Popular_VPN_extension_for
                        Surveillance_Giant_Google_Chrome_is_a_security
                        nightmare,_screenshots_every_page_users_visit_and_sends
                        them_to_anonymous_developer_—_FreeVPN.One_flagged_over
                        enormous_privacy_concerns⠀⇛


                             Koi Security discovered that the popular
                             FreeVPN extension for Surveillance Giant
                             Google Chrome has been silently taking
                             screenshots of every website its users visit.


                      # ⚓ EDRI ☛ CSA_Regulation_Document_Pool⠀⇛


                             This document pool contains updates and
                             resources on the EU's proposed 'Regulation
                             laying down rules to prevent and combat child
                             sexual abuse' (CSA Regulation)


                # § Confidentiality⠀➾


                      # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UK_withdraws_Fashion_Company_Apple_data
                        access_mandate_amidst_pressure_from_US⠀⇛


                             US Director of National Intelligence Tulsi
                             Gabbard announced Monday on X (formerly
                             Twitter) that the UK has agreed to drop its
                             mandate that Fashion Company Apple provide a
                             “back door” to access encrypted data from
                             American users. 


                      # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Intel_Employee_Data_Exposed_by
                        Vulnerabilities⠀⇛


                             A researcher said he found vulnerable
                             internal services that exposed the
                             information of 270,000 defective chip maker
                             Intel employees. 


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China,_Afghanistan_hold_talks_on
                  mining,_Belt_and_Road_participation⠀⇛


                       Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi is visiting Kabul
                       and held talks with Afghanistan's acting Foreign
                       Minister.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ India_test-fires_nuclear-capable
                  ballistic_missile,_with_eye_on_China⠀⇛


                       The Agni-5 would be capable of carrying a nuclear
                       warhead to any part of China, India said.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_calls_for_enhancing_exchanges,
                  security_with_Pakistan,_Afghanistan⠀⇛


                       Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi has called on
                       Pakistan and Afghanistan to strengthen trilateral
                       exchanges at all levels, as Beijing pushes to
                       strengthen security with its neighbours, according
                       to a statement from the ministry.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ New_Zealand_spy_service_warns_of_China
                  interference⠀⇛


                       It accused China’s United Front Work Department of
                       engaging in foreign interference to build influence
                       outside of China.


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ White_House_launches_Fentanylware_
                  (TikTok)_account_as_September_deadline_for_platform’s_ban
                  looms [Ed: China to have control over the communications of
                  the highest American office]⠀⇛


                       The White House launched a Fentanylware (TikTok)
                       account on Tuesday, as President The
                       Insurrectionist continues to permit the Chinese-
                       owned platform to operate in the United States
                       despite a law requiring its sale. “America we are
                       BACK! What’s up TikTok?” read a caption on the
                       account’s first post on the popular video sharing
                       app, a 27-second clip.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Syrian_and_Israeli_Officials_Meet_for_U.S.
                  Brokered_Talks⠀⇛


                       The talks in Paris brokered by the United States
                       were the latest effort to reduce tensions between
                       the two longstanding foes, and came after Israel
                       launched airstrikes on the Syrian capital last
                       month.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea’s_Lee_intends_to_retain
                  ‘comfort_women’_pact_with_Japan,_paper_says⠀⇛


                       The legacy of Japan’s colonisation from 1910 to
                       1945 is politically sensitive for both countries.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ North_Korea_dismisses_South_Korean
                  president's_'gibberish'_ahead_of_US_summit⠀⇛


                       North Korea is stepping up criticism of South
                       Korea's new President Lee Jae Myung as he prepares
                       for his first summit with U.S President The
                       Insurrectionist, calling Lee's efforts to engage
                       with Pyongyang a "pipedream'.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysia_scraps_plan_to_buy_Black_Hawk
                  helicopters_derided_by_its_King_as_‘flying_coffins’⠀⇛


                       Sultan Ibrahim Iskandar said those deciding on
                       military acquisitions must be transparent.


                # ⚓ China’s_Pooh-tin_makes_a_rare_visit_to_Tibet_to_mark_60
                  years_of_contested_rule⠀⇛


                       Tibetan government in exile says the visit ‘rings
                       hollow’ as Beijing ‘lacks both historical and
                       popular legitimacy’


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Xi_Jinping_Visits_Tibet_as_Dalai_Lama’s
                  Succession_Looms⠀⇛


                       A power struggle is taking shape over choosing a
                       successor to the 90-year-old Buddhist leader. In a
                       trip to Tibet’s capital, China’s leader emphasized
                       maintaining Beijing’s control.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China’s_Pooh-tin_makes_second-ever
                  visit_to_Tibet_as_president⠀⇛


                       Tibet is a highly strategic region for China due to
                       its border with India.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China’s_Pooh-tin_pushes_for_mega_dam,
                  rail_links_to_boost_Tibet_development⠀⇛


                       He also urged the region to develop agriculture and
                       clean energy.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ North_Korea_reportedly_has_secret
                  missile_base_near_China⠀⇛


                       A think tank said the base stores Mr Kim Jong Un’s
                       most advanced strategic weapons [...]


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ US_hits_ICC_with_more_sanctions,_targets_French
                  judge_involved_in_Netanyahu_arrest_warrant⠀⇛


                       US Secretary of State Marco Rubio on Wednesday
                       announced more sanctions on International Criminal
                       Court judges, saying that the court was a "national
                       security threat" because it had sought to prosecute
                       US or Israeli nationals. Judge Nicolas Guillou of
                       France, who is presiding over a case in which an
                       arrest warrant was issued for Israeli Prime
                       Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, was among those
                       sanctioned.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Australia_hits_back_at_Netanyahu_over
                  ‘weak’_leader_outburst_as_ties_sour⠀⇛


                       The Israeli leader says Australian Prime Minister
                       Anthony Albanese abandoned Australia's Jews.


                # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Friends_to_all:_achieving_Australia’s
                  shared_vision_for_the_Pacific⠀⇛


                       Competition in the Pacific is being driven by
                       Pacific islands’ vulnerability and foreign
                       partners’ desire to grow or maintain region-shaping
                       influence.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_to_stage_massive_military_parade
                  marking_WWII_surrender_of_Japan⠀⇛


                       Analysts expect China to display new weapons and
                       equipment at the parade.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China,_India_pledge_to_resume_flights
                  as_Beijing’s_top_diplomat_wraps_up_visit⠀⇛


                       China's Foreign Minister Wang Yi is scheduled to
                       visit Pakistan until Aug 22.


                # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Facing_China_on_two_fronts,_the_US_needs
                  strategic_focus⠀⇛


                       Washington must regain its strategic focus. The
                       Forrest Dump administration’s penchant for
                       disruptive policymaking conveys ad hockery rather
                       than deliberate strategy.


                # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ A_look_at_those_Convicted_Felon_has
                  targeted_in_tactic_of_revoking_security_clearances⠀⇛


                       The latest targets include officials who have
                       served in the government across a range of agencies
                       and positions.


                # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Boulos’s_family_ties_could_help_advance
                  US_national_security_interests_in_Libya⠀⇛


                       The Forrest Dump administration has an opening to
                       bolster US ties with Libya, but it must empower
                       career diplomats and traditional levers of
                       statecraft to secure lasting agreements.


                # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ The_U.S._should_bolster_investment
                  reviews_to_combat_China⠀⇛


                       The Committee on Foreign Investment in the United
                       States just published its 2024 report, revealing
                       once again that shielding U.S. tech from risky
                       foreign investments was a critical focus for the
                       interagency group that reviews investments in the
                       United States for national security risks.


                # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Half_million_allocated_for_enhanced_guarding
                        of_Latvia's_eastern_border⠀⇛


                             On Tuesday, the government approved the
                             reallocation of €485,424 to cover the costs
                             of reinforced Latvian-Belarusian border
                             surveillance for the home affairs
                             authorities.


                      # ⚓ Latvia ☛ What_happened_in_Latvia_between_August_18
                        and_21,_1991?⠀⇛


                             On the night of August 18, 1991, a coup or
                             putsch was attempted in Moscow. This event
                             thirty-four years ago threatened to return
                             the Baltic States to the dark times of the
                             occupation by the Soviet Union. What happened
                             in Latvia at that time?


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_oil_flows_to_Hungary_restored_after
                        attack_on_Druzhba_pipeline_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_oil_is_flowing_to_Europe_again_—_and
                        so_is_the_bad_blood_between_Ukraine_and_Hungary_—
                        Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russia’s_Finance_Ministry_proposes_hiking
                        income_tax_rate_for_‘foreign_agents’_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_drone_crashed_and_exploded_on_Polish
                        territory,_Warsaw_says_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Why_Georgia,_Once_on_Democracy’s
                        Vanguard,_Is_Drifting_Toward_Russia⠀⇛


                             Two decades after the Rose Revolution, the
                             former Soviet satellite is turning away from
                             the West and back toward Russia. What
                             happened?


                      # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ Mike_Rogers_Doesn’t_Exculpate
                        Convicted_Felon_on_“Collusion”_Like_Convicted_Felon
                        Once_Thought⠀⇛


                             On Monday, Jim Jordan celebrated the release
                             of a 302 from former National Security Agency
                             Director Mike Rogers the redactions to which
                             suggest Convicted Felon asked Rogers to lie
                             about evidence of "collusion" with Russia.
                             And on Tuesday, Tulsi purged the guy, Rick
                             Ledgett, who testified he found Convicted
                             Felon's request disturbing.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Report:_Russian_Sabotage_Operations_In_Europe
                        Have_Quadrupled_Since_2023⠀⇛


                             Russia has dramatically increased sabotage
                             operations throughout Europe, a new report
                             has found, with the number of attacks
                             targeting critical infrastructure nearly
                             quadrupling since 2023.


                      # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuania_stepping_up_border_security_ahead_of
                        Zapad_drills⠀⇛


                             Lithuanian border guards will step up border
                             security and deploy additional forces as
                             Russia and Belarus gear up for joint army
                             drills in September, Rustamas Liubajevas, the
                             commander of the State Border Guard Service
                             (VSAT), says.


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ New_disinformation_operation_targets
                        Armenian_government_with_corruption_claims⠀⇛


                             In mid-August, multiple accounts with ties to
                             pro-Dihydroxyacetone Man and pro-Russian
                             networks alleged that Anna Hakobyan, the wife
                             of Armenian Prime Minister Nikol
                             Pashinyan embezzled 3.4 million dollars in a
                             children's cancer fund corruption scandal.
                             However, their claims are based on a fake
                             article published on a bogus news website
                             created just a few days before.


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ French_researcher_in_Russian_jail_faces
                        new_espionage_charge⠀⇛


                             A French researcher imprisoned in Russia is
                             under new investigation for espionage, a
                             court filing showed on Wednesday. Laurent
                             Vinatier, already serving a three-year
                             sentence, faces a hearing on August 25. The
                             new charges carry a potential prison term of
                             up to 20 years.


                      # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ Russian_cyber_group_exploits
                        seven-year-old_network_vulnerabilities_for_long-term
                        espionage⠀⇛


                             The group, linked to FSB Center 16, has been
                             scanning the internet for end-of-life
                             software, which it has found in droves.


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Fuel_fallout:_Ukrainian_drone_strikes_have
                        pushed_Russian_gasoline_prices_higher_than_ever,_and
                        experts_say_a_shortage_could_be_looming_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Worlds_apart:_New_comments_by_Russia’s
                        foreign_minister_confirm_that_Moscow_has_not_made_the
                        concessions_in_Ukraine_talks_claimed_by_the_Trump
                        administration_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Court_in_Russian-occupied_Luhansk_imprisons
                        local_Ukrainian_man_for_treason,_attributing_his
                        actions_to_‘a_misguided_sense_of_patriotism’_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Wednesday_Briefing:_An_Uncertain
                        Path_to_Peace_in_Ukraine⠀⇛


                             Also, Paris adapts for extreme heat.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Russia_Demands_Role_in_Guaranteeing
                        Ukraine’s_Postwar_Security⠀⇛


                             European and Ukrainian officials call the
                             idea ludicrous, showing the large gaps in
                             peace negotiations.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Rubio_Takes_on_Tricky_Task_of
                        Drafting_Security_Guarantees_for_Ukraine⠀⇛


                             The secretary of state and national security
                             adviser will meet with European counterparts
                             on Thursday in an effort to advance a peace
                             process that so far has gotten little
                             traction.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Work_On_Security_Guarantees_For_Ukraine
                        Already_Under_Way,_Yermak_Says⠀⇛


                             The outline of a military component of
                             security guarantees for Ukraine is already
                             taking shape, a top Ukrainian official said
                             as the United States reiterated that European
                             countries will have to take most of the
                             burden in supplying the guarantees.


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ ‘Today_it’s_paper,_tomorrow_it’s_nothing’:
                        the_perils_of_security_guarantees_for_Ukraine⠀⇛


                             Security guarantees have become a crucial
                             part of discussions about a peace deal for
                             Ukraine, with the country’s President
                             Volodymyr Zelensky saying they are “the key
                             issue – the starting point for ending the
                             war”. Integrating Ukrainian forces into the
                             European defence architecture would be a way
                             to deter Russians from fresh attacks on
                             Ukraine, says one analyst.


                      # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ North_Korea_leader_Kim_praises
                        ‘heroic’_troops_in_Russia,_state_media_says⠀⇛


                             North Korea has dispatched more than 10,000
                             troops to support Russia’s war in Ukraine.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukrainian_Counterattacks_Cut_Russian_Advance
                        Near_Pokrovsk_But_Civilians_Still_Suffer⠀⇛


                             Ukraine's military says it has cut off
                             Russian infiltration units that broke through
                             a defensive line north of the eastern city of
                             Pokrovsk. But for residents in the nearby
                             town of Dobropillya, the relief is hard to
                             feel amid relentless bombardment.


                      # ⚓ LRT ☛ No_chance_of_European_troops_in_Ukraine_without
                        US_backing_–_Lithuania’s_committee_chair⠀⇛


                             European countries would not be able to
                             ensure Ukraine’s security without US
                             assistance, MP Giedrimas Jeglinskas, the
                             chairman of Lithuania’s parliamentary
                             Committee on National Security and Defence,
                             says.


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ Under_Geneva_Convention,_Russia_has_no
                        automatic_claim_to_territory_simply_by_virtue_of
                        occupying_it⠀⇛


                             Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov warned
                             that discussing any Western security
                             guarantees for Ukraine without Russian
                             involvement was a "road to nowhere". NATO
                             military chiefs were set to discuss the
                             details of eventual security guarantees for
                             Ukraine amid efforts to broker an end to
                             Russia's brutal invasion. For in-depth
                             analysis and a deeper perspective, FRANCE
                             24's Annette Young welcomes David Turns,
                             Senior Lecturer in the Department of
                             International and Operational Law at the
                             Swedish Defence University.


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ Russia_not_vying_for_peace_but_seeking
                        Ukraine's_surrender,_former_NATO_official_says⠀⇛


                             NATO chiefs have been discussing the security
                             guarantees that could be provided to Ukraine
                             in the event of a peace deal with Russia.
                             FRANCE 24's Sharon Gaffney speaks to former
                             NATO Assistant Secretary General Antonio
                             Missiroli. He says that the conditions put on
                             the table by Russia mean that it is not
                             'trying to have a peace agreement but to have
                             a sort of surrender on the part of Ukraine'.


                      # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Over_€37,000_raised_in_two_days_in_LSM's
                        charity_drive_for_Ukraine⠀⇛


                             LSM in cooperation with "Ziedot.lv" is
                             organising a charity campaign to deliver
                             Latvian-made goods - night vision devices,
                             clothing, food and other necessary resources
                             - to Ukrainian soldiers at the front.


                      # ⚓ Latvia ☛ What_third_country_nationals_need_to_know
                        entering_Latvia_from_September⠀⇛


                             On the first day of autumn, September 1st,
                             a new Latvian border crossing system for
                             third-country nationals – including Ukrainian
                             citizens leaving the occupied territories –
                             is scheduled to start operating.


                      # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Powerful_Ukrainian_documentary_gets_Rīga
                        screening⠀⇛


                             A new Ukrainian documentary film was shown in
                             Latvia last week, showing local audiences the
                             story of the city of Kherson and its people
                             under barbaric Russian attack over the last
                             three years, reports Latvian Radio.


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ The_dealbreaker:_The_Donetsk_region’s
                        ‘fortress_belt’_blocks_Russian_troops_from_sweeping
                        into_central_Ukraine._Putin_wants_Kyiv_to_surrender_it.
                        —_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Stop_the_World:_on_Ukraine_war,
                        Russia_expert_Galeotti_is_optimistic_about_becoming
                        optimistic⠀⇛


                             In the space of just three days, The
                             Insurrectionist hosted leadership summits
                             with Russian President Vladimir Putin and
                             Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy. Once
                             the colour and drama faded, several practical
                             questions remained unanswered.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Inside_Convicted_Felon’s_Effort_on
                        Russia_and_Ukraine⠀⇛


                             Hell Toupée has repeatedly bent other leaders
                             to his will, simply by refusing to budge. But
                             there is one person who refuses to budge even
                             more than Hell Toupée, and that is Vladimir
                             Putin of Russia. Maggie Haberman, a White
                             House correspondent for The New York Times,
                             takes us inside how Convicted Felon has been
                             engaging with Russia and Ukraine.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ What_Russia_Is_Doing_to_Grab
                        Ukrainian_Land_While_It_Still_Can⠀⇛


                             As negotiations over the war carry on,
                             President Vladimir V. Putin is pushing hard
                             with tactics that have evolved over three and
                             a half years.


                      # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Russia_is_dragging_on_peace_in_Ukraine_–
                        Convicted_Felon_must_pressure_Putin_where_it_hurts_to
                        stop_the_killing_once_and_for_all⠀⇛


                             Hell Toupée has shifted into high gear to
                             seal a peace deal in Ukraine, putting
                             together a quick summit with Russian dictator
                             Vladimir Putin in Alaska, then gathering
                             European leaders in the White House three
                             days later.


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Pakistan’s_financial_capital_Karachi
                  hit_by_torrential_rain_and_floods⠀⇛


                       Rainfall reached levels not seen in years in some
                       parts of Pakistan’s largest city.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Even_a_Glancing_Blow_From_Hurricane_Erin
                  May_Cost_the_Outer_Banks_a_Crucial_Lifeline⠀⇛


                       Highway 12 is beloved for its scenic views. But
                       it’s also prone to flooding.


                # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Bridge Michigan ☛ Report:_States_like_Michigan
                        ‘simply_not_prepared’_for_data_center_water_demand [Ed:
                        The "hey hi" (AI) hype kills people]⠀⇛


                             The report from the regional Alliance for the
                             Great Lakes warned states risk overtaxing
                             water supplies if they rush to woo the
                             computing facilities without closely studying
                             whether aquifers and water utilities can
                             handle the new use.


                      # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Let’s_Brief_You_On_Recent_Developments_For
                        Electrostatic_Motors⠀⇛


                             Over on his YouTube channel [Ryan Inis] has a
                             video about how electrostatic motors are
                             breaking all the rules.


                      # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ One-Motor_Drone_Mimics_Maple_Seeds_For
                        Stability⠀⇛


                             We’ve seen aircraft based on “helicopter”
                             seeds (technically samara seeds, which
                             include those of maples and elms) before, but
                             this recent design from researchers at the
                             Singapore University of Technology and Design
                             (SUTD) shows how a single small motor can
                             power a spinning monocopter capable of active
                             directed flight, including hovering.


                      # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_emissions_fall_while
                        chemicals_emerge_as_new_hot_spot⠀⇛


                             CO2 emissions from the world’s largest
                             polluter fell 1 per cent on an annual basis
                             from January to June.


                      # ⚓ The Drone Girl ☛ Drones_under_250_grams:_everything
                        you_need_to_know⠀⇛


                             Why does this matter? A lightweight drone
                             isn’t just easier to carry around (a huge
                             perk for travelers and photographers). More
                             importantly, drones under 250 grams are
                             exempt from many FAA drone regulations and
                             similar restrictions worldwide. That means
                             fewer barriers to flying, less paperwork, and
                             in some cases, the ability to perform
                             operations that heavier drones cannot.


                # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Authorities_dismantle_major_transnational_rhino_horn
                        trafficking_network⠀⇛


                             Six suspects appeared in the Pretoria
                             magistrate’s court on Tuesday in connection
                             with a scheme involving the trade of 964
                             rhino horns that were destined for illegal
                             markets in Southeast Asia.


                # § Overpopulation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Overpopulation ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_denies_women_in
                        need_access_to_contraception⠀⇛


                             The recent dismantling of USAID bodes ill for
                             women’s health in some of the world’s poorest
                             countries. America can and should do better.
                             For several decades, there were major
                             gains globally in access to family planning
                             and reproductive health services.


                      # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ New_policy_in_China_fuels_rise_in
                        fertility_treatments⠀⇛


                             The nation has gradually moved from a phase
                             of population growth to a phase of decline.


                      # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ ‘There_is_no_shame’:_Divorce_less
                        of_a_taboo_for_women_in_China_as_attitudes_shift⠀⇛


                             Recent high-profile divorces have stirred
                             discussion on women's independence and self-
                             worth.


          o § Finance⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Why_rivals_China_and_India_really_need
                  each_other_right_now⠀⇛


                       Despite frictions, India and China have an
                       important economic relationship.


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_jobless_rate_rises_to_3.7%
                  as_construction,_F&B_among_sectors_hardest_hit⠀⇛


                       Hong Kong’s unemployment rate has risen to 3.7 per
                       cent, the highest level since late 2022, with
                       sectors like construction and food and beverage
                       among those logging the steepest increases.


                # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuania’s_inflation_above_EU_average_in_July_–
                  Eurostat⠀⇛


                       Lithuania’s annual inflation rate reached 3.4% in
                       July, higher than the European Union average, the
                       EU’s statistics agency said Tuesday.


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Mamdani,_Skeptical_of_Casinos,_Won’t_Try
                  to_Block_Them_in_New_York_City⠀⇛


                       Zohran Mamdani, the Democratic mayoral nominee,
                       said that while he still had doubts about city
                       casinos, he respected the views of voters who
                       supported them.


                # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Why_the_rule_of_law_is_the_key_to
                  prosperity:_Lessons_from_thirty_years_of_data⠀⇛


                       Thirty years of global data point to one
                       conclusion: the rule of law is the most important
                       driver of prosperity. Strong legal systems foster
                       trust, investment, and stability. Where laws are
                       predictable and applied equally, societies thrive;
                       where they weaken, reforms falter and prosperity
                       stalls.


                # ⚓ Bridge Michigan ☛ In_32nd_lawsuit_against_Convicted_Felon,
                  Michigan_AG_Dana_Nessel_defends_$37M_for_crime_victims⠀⇛


                       Michigan Attorney General Dana Nessel is suing the
                       Convicted Felon administration for tying annual
                       crime victim funding to immigration enforcement.
                       It’s the latest of more than 30 multistate lawsuits
                       the Democrat has joined against Convicted Felon
                       policies.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Irish_rap_group_Kneecap_at_court_for_waving
                  Hezbollah_flag_on_stage⠀⇛


                       Irish rap group Kneecap appeared in court after
                       waving a Hezbollah flag during a performance, an
                       act prosecutors say breached anti-terror laws. The
                       case has stirred debate in the UK, where public
                       opinion is divided, as FRANCE 24 Bénédicte Paviot
                       explains from London.


                # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Gabbard_slashing_intelligence_office
                  workforce_and_cutting_budget_by_over_$700_million⠀⇛


                       The Office of the Director of National Intelligence
                       says it will dramatically reduce its workforce and
                       cut its budget by more than $700 million annually.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Ousted_Fire_Chief_in_L.A._Claims_Mayor
                  Bass_Retaliated_Against_Her_in_Legal_Filing⠀⇛


                       The former chief, Kristin Crowley, claimed that Los
                       Angeles leaders retaliated against her for publicly
                       blaming them for refusing to properly fund the Fire
                       Department.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Gavin_Newsom’s_Latest_Role:_Social_Media
                  Troll⠀⇛


                       The California governor’s press office is mimicking
                       Hell Toupée’s distinctive Truth Social style on X.
                       Liberals love it. The White House says it’s “just
                       getting weird at this point.”


                # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾


                      # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Australia’s_deepfake_dilemma_and_the
                        Danish_solution⠀⇛


                             Australia needs to move beyond simply
                             pleading with internet platforms for better
                             content moderation and instead implement new
                             legal frameworks that empower citizens
                             directly.


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_democrats_recently
                  released_from_jail_over_landmark_national_security_case_say
                  they_got_married⠀⇛


                       Hong Kong democrats Frankie Fung and Tiffany Yuen,
                       who were recently released from jail after being
                       convicted in the city’s largest national security
                       case, have announced they got married. Fung
                       acknowledged their marriage on Instagram on Tuesday
                       in a selfie with Yuen, hours after she returned
                       home from more than four years behind bars.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Sri_Lanka_police_continue_targeting_families_of
                  the_‘disappeared,’_HRW_warns⠀⇛


                       Human Rights Watch (HRW) said Wednesday that
                       despite promises of reform, Sri Lankan security
                       forces continue to harass the families of enforced
                       disappearance victims, using the country’s
                       counterterrorism methods to stifle justice and
                       accountability.


          o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Press_freedom_group_urges_Kazakhstan_to_end_ban_on
                  Radio_Free_Europe/Radio_Liberty⠀⇛


                       The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) called
                       on the Kazakh government on Monday to reinstate
                       accreditation for 16 journalists of the US
                       government-funded broadcaster Radio Free Europe/
                       Radio Liberty (RFE/RL). This comes ahead of the
                       outlet’s pending appeal hearing.


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Tycoon_Jimmy_Lai_did_not_ask
                  activists_to_halt_sanctions_push_after_nat._sec_law_enacted,
                  prosecutor_says⠀⇛


                       Hong Kong media tycoon Jimmy Lai did not ask
                       activists and foreign politicians to stop calling
                       for sanctions even after Beijing’s national
                       security law in the city was passed, a prosecutor
                       has said.


                # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Pentagon_officials_blast_Washington_Post_for
                  putting_‘lives_at_risk’_with_report_on_Pete_Hegseth’s
                  security⠀⇛


                       Pentagon officials criticized the Washington Post's
                       latest reports, claiming it has put the lives of
                       Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth and his family at
                       risk by disclosing exclusive security details.


                # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Email-based_publisher_The_Flyover_has_25
                  full-time_staff_two_years_after_launch⠀⇛


                       The Flyover publishes 51 editions a week via email,
                       covering state and national news in the US.


          o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ 12-year-old_girl_selling_explicit
                  pictures_online_raises_concerns_for_Malaysia_authorities:
                  Home_Minister⠀⇛


                       It showed the complexities in handling children
                       involved in criminal activities.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ US:_Nebraska_introduces_opening_of_immigration
                  detention_center⠀⇛


                       Nebraska Governor Jim Pillen on Tuesday announced
                       the opening of a new immigration detention center
                       in the southwest corner of the state. Major General
                       Craig Strong said that the move is an integral step
                       in supporting “the president’s initiatives for
                       homeland security.”


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UN_official_warns_of_worsening_humanitarian
                  situation_in_South_Sudan⠀⇛


                       The UN Assistant Secretary General for Africa,
                       Martha Pobee, raised concerns on Monday about the
                       dire humanitarian situation in South Sudan, while
                       briefing the UN Security Council on the
                       humanitarian and security situations in the
                       country.


                # ⚓ ACLU ☛ Congress_Cuts_Medicaid_to_Fund_ICE:_How_H.R._1_Harms
                  Communities⠀⇛


                       Earlier this summer, Congress approved its most
                       harmful budget in a generation. H.R._1_or_the_“One
                       Big_Beautiful_Bill_Act” made the biggest cut to
                       Medicaid since it was created in the 1960s and
                       funneled that money to fund President The
                       Insurrectionist’s racist anti-immigration agenda.


                       Instead of strengthening Medicaid, Congress took an
                       axe to it. Instead of reining in Immigration and
                       Customs Enforcement (ICE) abuses, Congress gave the
                       agency billions more to terrorize our communities
                       and detain families.


                # ⚓ Citizen Lab ☛ SEP_12_|_The_Three_Faces_of_Transnational
                  Repression:_The_Citizen_Lab_at_APSA_Annual_Meeting⠀⇛


                       This panel is part of the 2025 American Political
                       Science Association Annual Meeting


          o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾


                # ⚓ APNIC ☛ [Podcast]_The_inevitability_of_centrality⠀⇛


                       Geoff Huston discusses the possible inevitability
                       of a centralized Internet in the modern online
                       economy.


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Guest_Post:_Quintara_Clarifies_—_and
            Complicates_—_Trade_Secret_Identification_Under_the_DTSA⠀⇛


                 Should a plaintiff in a trade secret case under the DTSA
                 be required to detail its alleged trade secrets before
                 discovery? Can a district court give the question of
                 trade secret particularity to the jury? The Ninth
                 Circuit’s recent decision in Quintara Biosciences v.
                 Ruifeng Biztech rejects importing California’s pre-
                 discovery “reasonable particularity” rule into the Defend
                 Trade Secrets Act, reaffirming that federal law imposes
                 no such up-front requirement. But while Quintara endorses
                 an iterative identification process, it also embraces a
                 problematic notion — that “reasonable particularity” is a
                 fact question for the jury — creating new uncertainty for
                 courts and litigants managing DTSA cases.


          o § Patents⠀➾


                # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Wilco_v._Weeks_Marine:_When
                  Expert_Disagreements_Don’t_Create_Genuine_Disputes_of
                  Material_Fact⠀⇛


                       The Federal Circuit's recent decision in Wilco
                       Marsh Buggies and Draglines, Inc. v. Weeks Marine,
                       Inc., 23-2320 (Fed. Cir. Aug. 19, 2025)
                       (nonprecedential), illustrates how the Federal
                       Circuit appears to be increasingly disregarding the
                       jury's role in fact finding -- in this case
                       disputes about whether a competitor's prior sales
                       were anticipating based upon the on sale bar.
                       Looking at it from an alternative perspective, the
                       decision demonstrates how the Federal Circuit's
                       regular disregard of conclusory expert testimony
                       can vaporize what appear to be genuine factual
                       disputes.


                # § Kangaroo Courts⠀➾


                      # ⚓ JUVE ☛ G1/25:_EBA_to_decide_on_hydroponic_case
                        between_Knauf_and_Rockwool⠀⇛


                             Must the description of a European patent
                             monopoly align with amended patent monopoly
                             claims? The EPO’s Enlarged Board of Appeal
                             must now address this question. At the end of
                             July, Technical Board of Appeal 3.3.02 under
                             chairman O. Müller referred several questions
                             to the EPO’s highest judicial instance in the
                             dispute between Rockwool and Knauf Insulation
                             [...]


          o § Trademarks⠀➾


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Apollonia_Sues_Prince_Estate_As_Long-
                  Running_Trademark_Dispute_Boils_Over,_Says_‘Prince_Himself
                  Consented’_to_the_Name’s_Usage⠀⇛


                       Purple Rain co-star Apollonia is suing the Prince
                       estate for allegedly attempting to wrest control of
                       the trademarks behind her professional name.
                       Apollonia (birth name Patricia Kotero) just
                       recently submitted that straightforward suit to a
                       California federal court, naming as the lone
                       defendant Paisley Park Enterprises.


                # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ Rejecting_Strategic_Partners_Argument,_TTAB
                  Affirms_2d_Refusal_of_IN_HARMONY_WITH_NATURE_for_On-line_Sale
                  of_Personal_Care_Products⠀⇛


                       The Board affirmed a Section 2(d) refusal to
                       register the mark IN HARMONY WITH NATURE for "On-
                       line retail store services featuring food
                       supplements, nutritional supplements, household
                       cleaning products, and personal care products,"
                       finding confusion likely with the registered mark
                       CRAFTED WITH LOVE IN HARMONY WITH NATURE for
                       various personal care products. Applicant Shaklee
                       Corp. devoted most of its brief to its ownership of
                       prior registrations of marks consisting of or
                       containing the phrase IN HARMONY WITH NATURE and
                       covering various goods and services, arguing that
                       under Strategic Partners, registration should be
                       allowed. The Board disagreed. In_re_Shaklee
                       Corporation, Serial No. 98020872 (August 13, 2025)
                       [not precedential] (Opinion by Judge Christopher C.
                       Larkin).


                       Goods and Services: The Board found it "self-
                       evident" that the "personal care items" and
                       "personal care product goods" of the '102
                       Registration are "intrinsically related"
                       applicant's online retail store services featuring
                       personal care products. That relatedness was
                       corroborated by third-party use and registration
                       evidence. The Board therefore found that the second
                       DuPont factor supported a conclusion that confusion
                       is likely.


                       That same evidence established that personal care
                       products are sold in the same channels of trade in
                       which the online retail store services featuring
                       personal care products are rendered.


          o § Copyrights⠀➾


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Spotify_Takes_Down_Pirate_App
                  EeveeSpotify—Cloned_Version_Immediately_Takes_Its_Place⠀⇛


                       After a takedown notice from Spotify, a popular
                       pirate app has been removed. But almost
                       immediately, the project was relaunched with a
                       legal twist.


    * Links_21/08/2025:_Stephanie_Shirley_Dies_and_"Groklaw_Domain_Hijacked?"
    * Slopwatch:_Sites_Gone_Rogue,_Google_Promoting_Lies,_and_DDoS_Attacks_by
      Plagiarism_Giants



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4041

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 21/08/2025: Stephanie Shirley Dies
and "Groklaw Domain Hijacked?"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 21, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Lovely_vintage_background_with_gold_script_writing_with_an
overlay_of_a_watering_can_full_of_pink_flowers_and_words_LIFE_DOES_NOT_COME
WITH_A_MANUAL_IT_COMES_WITH_A_MOM⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o FSF
          o Science
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary
          o Security
                # Privacy/Surveillance
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting
          o Environment
                # Overpopulation
          o Finance
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press
          o Civil_Rights/Policing
          o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Trademarks
                      # Right_of_Publicity
                # Copyrights
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ New York Times ☛ Stephanie_Shirley,_Who_Created_a_Tech_World_for
            Women,_Dies_at_91⠀⇛


                 Still, work orders picked up, and she began hiring more
                 programmers. Of her first 300 employees, 297 were women.
                 The company designed software for the black box flight
                 recorder on the Concorde supersonic jet, and for
                 scheduling buses and freight trains. It also developed
                 software protocols that were eventually adopted by NATO.


          o ⚓ Juha-Matti Santala ☛ Notes_require_regular_gardening⠀⇛


                 While I don’t follow Zettelkasten method myself, one
                 thing I do like about it is that it encourages you to go
                 through your notes whenever you’re adding new ones. This
                 helps you discover connections between ideas and
                 refreshes your memory of what’s in your notes.


          o ⚓ Joel Chrono ☛ Maybe_the_thrill_went_away⠀⇛


                 Something cool that I see from the people invested into
                 these “old school” methods, is that they recognize it’s
                 all about doing what works, seeing them as a tool and not
                 as some revolutionary discovery, it’s just going back to
                 basics and sharing how it works for them.


          o § FSF⠀➾


                # ⚓ FSF ☛ Forty_years,_forty_links⠀⇛


                       The Free Software Foundation (FSF)'s fortieth
                       anniversary is approaching. Here are forty links
                       from around the FSF and GNU sites that give a sense
                       of what we've been doing all this time as we work
                       for your freedom. Hint: some of these pages may
                       include answers for the FSF40 Trivia we'll hold
                       during the FSF40 celebration on October 4.


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Rock_Used_as_Doorstop_For_Decades_Found_to
                  Be_Worth_Over_$1_Million⠀⇛


                       Classified as a national treasure of Romania, the
                       nugget has had a home at the Provincial Museum of
                       Buzau – the county in which the relic was found –
                       since 2022.


                # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ Vikings_were_captivated_by_silver_–_our
                  new_analysis_of_their_precious_loot_reveals_how_far_they
                  travelled_to_get_it⠀⇛


                       Tens of thousands of silver objects and coins are
                       known from hoards and settlements across the
                       Scandinavian homelands of Norway, Denmark and
                       Sweden, as well as far overseas – from England to
                       Russia and beyond. The study of this silver’s
                       origins opens a window on the vast web of
                       connections these warrior-traders established – a
                       study invigorated in recent years by scientific
                       techniques drawn from geochemistry.


                       Now, our analysis of the Bedale hoard and other
                       Viking valuables promises to change the story of
                       when their fellow-Scandinavians began travelling
                       thousands of miles to the east to secure the silver
                       that so captivated them.


                # ⚓ Rlang ☛ Another_interesting_decision,_now_for_‘Beyond
                  Nelson-Siegel_and_splines:_A_model-agnostic_Machine_Learning
                  framework_for_discount_curve_calibration,_interpolation_and
                  extrapolation’⠀⇛


                       The paper introduces a general machine learning
                       framework for yield curve modeling, in which
                       classical parametric models such as Nelson-Siegel
                       and Svensson serve as special cases within a
                       broader class of functional regression approaches.
                       By linearizing the bond pricing/swap valuation
                       equation, I reformulate the estimation of spot
                       rates as a supervised regression problem, where the
                       response variable is derived from observed bond
                       prices and cash flows, and the regressors are
                       constructed as flexible functions of time-to-
                       maturities. I show that this formulation supports a
                       wide range of modeling strategies — including
                       polynomial expansions, Laguerre polynomials, kernel
                       methods, and regularized linearmodels — all within
                       a unified framework that could preserve economic
                       interpretability. This enables not only curve
                       calibration but also static interpolation and
                       extrapolation. By abstracting away from any fixed
                       parametric structure, my framework bridges the gap
                       between traditional yield curve modeling and modern
                       supervised learning, offering a robust, extensible,
                       and data-driven tool for financial applications
                       ranging from asset pricing to regulatory (?)
                       reporting.


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ Russell Coker ☛ Russell_Coker:_Colmi_P80_SmartWatch_First
                  Look⠀⇛


                       I just bought a Colmi P80 SmartWatch from
                       Aliexpress for $26.11 based on this_blog_post
                       reviewing_it_[1]. The main things I was after in
                       this was a larger higher resolution screen because
                       my vision has apparently deteriorated during the
                       time I’ve been wearing a Pinetime_[2] and I now
                       can’t read messages on it when not wearing my
                       reading glasses.


                       The watch hardware is quite OK. It has a larger and
                       higher resolution screen and looks good. The review
                       said that GadgetBridge (the FOSS SmartWatch
                       software in the F-Droid repository) connected when
                       told that the watch was a P79 and in a recent
                       release got support for sending notifications. In
                       my tests with GadgetBridge it doesn’t set the time,
                       can’t seem to send notifications, can’t read the
                       battery level, and seems not to do anything other
                       than just say “connected”. So I installed the
                       proprietary app, as an aside it’s a neat feature to
                       have the watch display a QR code for installing the
                       app, maybe InfiniTime should have a similar QR code
                       for getting GadgetBridge from the F-Droid
                       repository.


                # ⚓ [Old] The Trace ☛ Federal_Agencies_Reject_SIG_Sauer_P320
                  Amid_Safety_Concerns⠀⇛


                       In October 2020, ICE issued a report linking the
                       gun to an increase in unintentional discharges.


                       Between 2017 and 2018, before ICE approved the P320
                       for service, the agency experienced seven
                       unintentional discharges, resulting in one injury,
                       according to the report. ICE added the P320 to its
                       arsenal in 2019. After 18 months, a dozen officers
                       had reported unintentional discharges with the
                       weapon, resulting in seven injuries. Most of the
                       incidents took place at shooting ranges, but at
                       least one happened in the field, the report said.


                # ⚓ [Old] New Hampshire Public Radio ☛ Documents_detail_U.S.
                  soldiers_shot_by_their_own_Sig_Sauer_guns;_military_says_no
                  reason_for_concern⠀⇛


                       The shooting at Fort Eustis is one of nine separate
                       incidents involving the U.S. military detailed in
                       documents obtained by New Hampshire Public Radio
                       that echo the claims made in many of the lawsuits
                       against Sig Sauer from individual gun owners and
                       police officers who say their pistols fired without
                       a trigger pull.


                       The Army, Air Force, and Marine Corps incident
                       reports, which were obtained through a Freedom of
                       Information Act request, detail unintentional
                       shootings between September 2020 and June 2023.
                       This is believed to be the first time these
                       unintentional firings have been publicly reported
                       since Sig Sauer won a lucrative contract to supply
                       the Army with new pistols for service members in
                       2017.


                # ⚓ [Old] New Hampshire Public Radio ☛ Facing_a_wave_of_P320
                  lawsuits,_Sig_Sauer_asked_for_immunity._NH_lawmakers_granted
                  it.⠀⇛


                       Over the past few years, Newington-based Sig Sauer
                       has been sued dozens of times by gun owners who
                       were shot by their own P320s, including police
                       officers and federal agents, and who claim the
                       gun’s design — and its lack of an external safety —
                       make the company liable for injuries.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Poland_won't_buy_Latvia's_unused_Covid_vaccines⠀⇛


                       Poland has refused to buy unused Covid-19 vaccines
                       from Latvia, according to information provided by
                       the Ministry of Health to the government, LETA
                       reports on 19 August.


                # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ RFK_Jr._Cut_Grants_for_Autism_Research_While
                  Vowing_to_Find_a_Cause⠀⇛


                       Erin McCanlies was listening to the radio one
                       morning in April when she heard Robert F. Kennedy
                       Jr. promising to find the cause of autism by
                       September. The secretary of Health and Human
                       Services said he believed an environmental toxin
                       was responsible for the dramatic increase in the
                       condition and vowed to gather “the most credible
                       scientists from all over the world” to solve the
                       mystery.


                       Nothing like that has ever been done before, he
                       told an interviewer.


                # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ Plastics:_All_around_us_and_inside_us⠀⇛


                       If microplastics can be as small as 1 micrometer
                       (about the size of a bacterium)—or even 0.1
                       micrometers (roughly the size of the SARS-CoV-
                       2 virus)—a single toothbrush could theoretically
                       break into 8.5-19 trillion microplastics. And these
                       particles are small enough to be inhaled or
                       ingested.


          o § Proprietary⠀➾


                # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Microsoft_Didn’t_Disclose_Key_Details_to_U.S.
                  Officials_of_China-Based_Engineers,_Record_Shows⠀⇛


                # ⚓ RTL ☛ No_back_doors:_UK_drops_demand_for_access_to_Apple
                  user_data⠀⇛


                       Britain has dropped its request for access to Apple
                       users' encrypted data, which had created friction
                       between London and Washington, US intelligence
                       chief Tulsi Gabbard said Tuesday.


                       The UK government wanted the tech giant to create a
                       "back door" to let authorities snoop on data
                       uploaded by Apple users if required, for example by
                       law enforcement agencies.


                # ⚓ Rich Trouton ☛ Reading_DDM_logging_on_macOS_Sequoia⠀⇛


                       Figuring out what declarative device management
                       (DDM) is sending to or requesting from a Mac can be
                       a challenge. Fortunately, this is possible to
                       figure out via the unified system logging using the
                       right predicates when searching. For more details,
                       please see below the jump: [...]


                # ⚓ Update:_Microsoft_shuts_down_questions_about_layoffs_and
                  Israel_ties_at_Gamescom_2025⠀⇛


                       Microsoft has responded to Game Developer's request
                       for comment by restating plans to undertake a
                       formal review into a report published by The
                       Guardian that asserts Azure technology is currently
                       being used by Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) to
                       surveil civilians in Gaza and the West Bank en
                       masse.


                # § Artificial Intelligence (AI) / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Privacy International ☛ Privacy_International's
                        submission_on_Artificial_Intelligence_in_counter-
                        terrorism⠀⇛


                             PI believes that the use of AI technologies
                             in counter-terrorism poses significant risks
                             to human rights, risks that in certain cases
                             cannot be adequately mitigated. As a result,
                             governments should not design or deploy AI
                             technologies for counter-terrorism without
                             having first demonstrated their capacity to
                             comply with existing human rights law.


                      # ⚓ EPIC ☛ EPIC_Joins_Coalition_to_Urge_the_FTC_to
                        Investigate_Grok_“Spicy”_Image_Generator⠀⇛


                             The letter notes that while Grok doesn’t
                             offer “Spicy” mode for user-uploaded photos,
                             the tool can still generate nude imagery that
                             looks like specific people, especially
                             harmful for celebrities and underage users.
                             The letter goes on to explain that if the
                             limitation of the “Spicy” mode for user-
                             uploaded photos is ever removed, it “would
                             unleash a torrent of nonconsensual deepfakes
                             and notes that the platform and its chief
                             executive have a penchant for removing
                             moderation safeguards under the guise of free
                             speech.’”


                      # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ AWS_patches_Q_Developer_after
                        prompt_injection,_RCE_demo⠀⇛


                             At the time this story went to press, AWS had
                             not published any security bulletins about
                             the potential for prompt injection and RCE,
                             or the Amazon Q Developer updates.


          o § Security⠀➾


                # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Privacy International ☛ Privacy_International's
                        submission_on_discrimination_and_the_right_to_privacy⠀⇛


                             Our submission covers the following topics:
                             [...]


                      # ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_Become_unoptimizable⠀⇛


                             Forget surveillance capitalism – let's talk
                             about surveillance infantilism: the drive by
                             the wealthy to spy on you in order to pursue
                             the toddler's goals of getting everything
                             they want from the people around them,
                             without any reciprocal obligations.


                             After the Snowden revelations, I started to
                             wonder about something fundamental: why spy
                             at all?


                      # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ Login.gov_will_start_accepting
                        passports_for_identity_verification ⠀⇛


                             The GSA is leveraging the State Department's
                             “privacy-preserving” API for passport records
                             to compare passport photos submitted to
                             Login.gov.


                      # ⚓ Columbia University ☛ Privacy-Preserving_Age
                        Verification—and_Its_Limitations [PDF]⠀⇛


                             The basic concept is to use a privacy-
                             preserving credential scheme, and in
                             particular one that can carry other
                             attributes such as age assertions. One such
                             scheme was proposed by Camenisch and
                             Lysyanskaya [10]; an implementation in a
                             different context, deterring intimate image
                             abuse, was done by Gorman et al. [16] and a
                             comprehensive U.S. legal analysis of the use
                             of the scheme (including a more accessible
                             description of the protocol) was done by
                             Zhang and Bellovin [41].


                             There are, however, several difficult
                             problems, including availability of
                             Camenisch-Lysyanskaya (CL) credentials for
                             all users, and economics: who should pay the
                             cost of the necessary infrastructure? From a
                             technical perspective, a key security
                             assumption behind the CL protocol only holds
                             if these credentials are used for multiple
                             purposes. Furthermore, the international
                             nature of the Web presents its own set of
                             governance difficulties.


                             In the remainder of this note, I describe the
                             CL protocol, how to use it for the web, and
                             the challenges to its use. I note that many
                             of the obstacles will apply to any age
                             verification scheme.


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ [Repeat] TechCrunch ☛ Citizen_Lab_director_warns_cyber
                  industry_about_US_authoritarian_descent⠀⇛


                       Ron Deibert, the director of Citizen Lab, one of
                       the most prominent organizations investigating
                       government spyware abuses, is sounding the alarm to
                       the cybersecurity community and asking them to step
                       up and join the fight against authoritarianism.


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Trump_Launches_White_House
                  Fentanylware_(TikTok)_Despite_Congressional_Ban⠀⇛


                       The ban on Fentanylware (TikTok) was enacted during
                       former President Biden’s administration, citing
                       national security concerns over the app’s Chinese
                       parent company, ByteDance. The law mandated that
                       Fentanylware (TikTok) either be sold to a U.S.-
                       approved entity or face removal from app stores and
                       hosting services in the country. The Biden White
                       House argued that the platform could be used by
                       China to harvest U.S. user data and spread
                       propaganda.


                # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Northern_Australia:_from_developing
                  economy_to_national_powerhouse—if_we_choose_to_act⠀⇛


                       From the deserts of the Pilbara to the coastlines
                       of Cape York, the future of Australia’s security
                       and prosperity is already being written in the
                       north.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Australia_probes_Nauru-China_business
                  deal⠀⇛


                       Officials were looking into whether that deal
                       complied with a security pact between Canberra and
                       Nauru.


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Australia_probes_Nauru-China
                  business_deal⠀⇛


                       Australia was Tuesday investigating whether Pacific
                       microstate Nauru breached a security treaty by
                       inking a lucrative business deal with a Chinese
                       company. Nauru last week announced it had signed a
                       US$650 million economic development agreement with
                       the China Rural Revitilisation and Development
                       Corporation.


                # ⚓ Hong_Kong_activists_granted_asylum_in_U.K.,_Australia⠀⇛


                       Activist Tony Chung and ex-lawmaker Ted Hui were
                       both prosecuted under Hong Kong’s national security
                       law.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Aid_workers_in_the_crosshairs⠀⇛


                       The world is becoming more dangerous for
                       humanitarian workers. New data from the Aid Worker
                       Security Report shows that a record 383 were killed
                       in the line of duty last year. On World
                       Humanitarian Day, we ask the author of the report
                       why we're seeing a spike in attacks against NGO
                       personnel - and what can be done to protect them.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Syria,_Israel_hold_US-mediated_talks_in_Paris_on
                  regional_de-escalation⠀⇛


                       Syria’s foreign minister met with an Israeli
                       delegation in Paris on Tuesday to discuss de-
                       escalation and non-interference in Syrian affairs,
                       state news agency SANA reported. The US-mediated
                       talks yielded agreements aimed at regional
                       stability. Washington has been working to address
                       security concerns in Syria and Lebanon, which
                       Israel says justify its military actions.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Taiwan,_responding_to_Convicted_Felon’s
                  invasion_comments,_says_it_must_rely_on_itself_for_security⠀⇛


                       US President The Insurrectionist said Chinese
                       President Pooh-tin Jinping told him China would not
                       invade Taiwan while he is in office.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Revokes_Security
                  Clearances_of_37_Former_and_Current_Officials⠀⇛


                       The move is the latest effort by the Convicted
                       Felon administration to shift the public’s
                       attention to the 2016 election.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ A_‘Dexter’_Obsessed_Man_Highlights_a_Gap
                  in_British_Law⠀⇛


                       Inspired by the TV serial killer, Jacob Power wrote
                       out detailed murder plans and dug graves. Still,
                       prosecutors could not charge him with attempted
                       murder.


          o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾


                # ⚓ ABC ☛ Judge_rejects_Trump_administration's_bid_to_unseal
                  Jeffery_Epstein's_grand_jury_transcripts⠀⇛


                       The Congress documents are to be turned over to the
                       committee on Friday, but it is unclear exactly
                       which or how many documents might be produced.


                # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ Flying_Spaghetti_Monster_=_Trump's_Effort
                  to_Evade_Epstein_Files_Scandal⠀⇛


                       The one thing Trump has been consistently
                       successful at in his lifetime: leading the media
                       away from his failures.


                       Australia’s 60 Minutes did what CBS’ 60 Minutes in
                       the US wouldn’t do. It stayed on course and covered
                       the Epstein files scandal with this video aired
                       August 17.


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # § Overpopulation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Harvard University ☛ How_to_reverse_nation’s
                        declining_birth_rate?⠀⇛


                             Financial-incentive programs for prospective
                             parents don’t work as a way to reverse
                             falling birth rates, Harvard health experts
                             said on Tuesday about a policy option that
                             has been in the news in recent months.


                             Instead, they said, a more effective approach
                             would be to target issues that make parenting
                             difficult: the high cost of living, a lack of
                             affordable childcare, and better options for
                             older parents who still want to see their
                             families grow.


                      # ⚓ The Vietnamese Magazine ☛ When_the_Cost_of_Living
                        Becomes_Birth_Control_in_Việt_Nam_-_Part_Two⠀⇛


                             According to Matt Jackson, the UNFPA’s
                             representative in Việt Nam, the real barriers
                             to parenthood are the immense economic and
                             social pressures young people face. He cites
                             a long list of obstacles, including high
                             housing costs, lack of childcare services,
                             job instability, and growing fears over
                             conflict and climate change.


          o § Finance⠀➾


                # ⚓ Mitchell Hashimoto ☛ Advice_for_Tech_Non-Profits⠀⇛


                       It is surprisingly difficult to simply figure out:
                       how am I supposed to give you money?


                       Tech projects usually nail the metaphorical swipe-
                       a-credit-card donations to provide small one-time
                       amounts and specific smaller tiers ($X/month). But
                       a lot of donors don't work this way. I don't work
                       this way.


                       I donate through a donor-advised fund (DAF). To
                       donate, I need -- at a minimum -- the verifiable
                       EIN of a tax-exempt organization (DAFs can only
                       contribute to registered non-profits). On top of
                       that, I usually need a physical address and the
                       contact information for a real human that can work
                       with the fund managers to process the donation.
                       DAFs are just one of many vehicles for donation,
                       though.


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ Don Marti ☛ Don_Marti:_habit_power,_technical_power,
                  political_power⠀⇛


                       Three ways to increase privacy: habits, technology,
                       politics. The options available have changed, but
                       in general it’s more effective to put some time
                       into all three than to max out on one.


                       habit power: spend less time doing activities that
                       can be surveilled. See you at the public library.
                       This overlaps with the next one because one of the
                       habits you can form is the habit of using a better-
                       protected device like a properly set up laptop
                       instead of a high-surveillance device like a mobile
                       phone or smart TV. This one can only scale with the
                       time put into it, and gets a multiplier effect when
                       better technology and political options are
                       available.


                       technical power: Choose tools and options to limit
                       surveillance.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ California_Republicans_File_Suit_Seeking
                  to_Block_Newsom_Redistricting_Plan⠀⇛


                       Republican state lawmakers argue that Democratic
                       lawmakers violated 30-day disclosure rules in the
                       California Constitution.


                # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ The_Revised_Laws_of_Robotics⠀⇛


                       A robot must not hurt another robot, outside of
                       some sort of cool sporting event you can place bets
                       on.


                # ⚓ FAIR ☛ ‘It’s_Really_a_Full-On_Attack_on_the_Voting_Rights
                  Act’:_CounterSpin_interview_with_Ari_Berman_on_voting_rights
                  erasure⠀⇛


                       Janine Jackson interviewed Mother Jones‘ Ari Berman
                       about the erasure of the Voting Rights Act for the
                       August 15, 2025, episode of CounterSpin. This is a
                       lightly edited transcript.


                # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Texas’_Tarrant_County_Cuts_Over_100_Polling
                  Sites,_Reduces_Early_Voting_Locations⠀⇛


                       ProPublica is a nonprofit newsroom that
                       investigates abuses of power. Sign up to receive
                       our biggest stories as soon as they’re published.


                       Officials in a large North Texas county decided
                       this week to cut more than 100 Election Day polling
                       sites and reduce the number of early voting
                       locations, amid growing concern about GOP efforts
                       to limit voting access ahead of next year’s midterm
                       elections.


                # ⚓ EDRI ☛ CSA_Regulation_Document_Pool⠀⇛


                       Privacy and safety are mutually enforcing rights.
                       People’s ability to communicate without unjustified
                       intrusion - whether online or offline - is vital
                       for their rights and freedoms, as well as for the
                       development of vibrant and secure communities and
                       society


                # ⚓ Wired ☛ AI_Isn’t_Coming_for_Hollywood._It's_Already
                  Arrived⠀⇛


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ New_FOIAs_Show_Barr’s_DOJ_Coordinated_With
                  Congress_On_Destroying_Section_230⠀⇛


                       During the last year of the Trump administration,
                       there was this weird period where the Bill Barr DOJ
                       decided that it could destroy the internet. It came
                       out of Donald Trump declaring that Section 230 was
                       bad for whatever reason Donald Trump thinks
                       anything is bad, and telling his Attorney General
                       to do something about it. This kicked off a weird
                       time where Bill Barr was suddenly criticizing 230
                       (even though 230 has nothing to do with the DOJ)
                       and ran a silly process to come up with “ideas” for
                       how to change 230 (again, totally outside of the
                       DOJ’s authority).


                # ⚓ Becky Spratford ☛ RA_for_All:_Get_Up_to_Date_on_the_State
                  of_Censorship_and_Then_DO_SOMETHING⠀⇛


                       The school year is getting back into gear which
                       unfortunately means that the book banners will get
                       back at it in force at local school board meetings.


                       I am here with links to help you get up to speed on
                       the book banning conversation in America right now:
                       [...]


                # ⚓ The Telegraph UK ☛ Prince_Andrew_book_edited_to_remove
                  Epstein_claims_about_Melania_Trump⠀⇛


                       The letter, sent on Aug 6, is said to have demanded
                       that Mr Biden retract his comments and issue an
                       apology or face a $1bn (£726m) legal action.


          o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Kurdistan_authorities_urged_to_release_journalist
                  following_prison_sentence_extension⠀⇛


                       His lawyer, Mohammed Abdullah, called the sentence
                       “oppressive” and “predetermined,” noting that it
                       repeats prior rulings. The charge stems from
                       allegations that Sherwani threatened a counter-
                       terrorism officer and his family while in
                       detention, under Article 229 of the Iraqi Penal
                       Code, which addresses assaults against state
                       employees. Sherwani denies the accusations, and his
                       legal team has indicated plans to appeal.


                # ⚓ CPJ ☛ Over_4_years_added_to_sentence_of_imprisoned_Kurdish
                  journalist_Sherwan_Sherwani⠀⇛


                       “Sentencing Sherwani for a third time on dubious
                       charges and imposing the maximum penalty shows the
                       authorities’ determination to silence his critical
                       voice and keep him behind bars,” said Doja Daoud,
                       CPJ’s Levant program coordinator. “Kurdish
                       authorities should recognize the harm these actions
                       inflict on the region’s reputation and immediately
                       release Sherwani.”


                # ⚓ CPJ ☛ Madagascar_threatens_criminal_sanctions_against_2
                  journalists⠀⇛


                       “The Malagasy government is exposing a worrisome
                       intolerance of reporting that challenges official
                       narratives,” said CPJ Africa Program Coordinator
                       Muthoki Mumo. “Authorities should withdraw their
                       threats against journalists Gaëlle Borgia and
                       Pauline Le Troquier, and refrain from further
                       attempts to intimidate independent journalists.”


                # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Rights_Groups_File_Complaint_Against_U.S.
                  Attorney_who_Retaliated_Against_the_Press⠀⇛


                       Any serious journalist would tell you that it’d be
                       journalistic malpractice for a local journalist not
                       to report that a prominent public official listed a
                       boarded-up house as his official residence in order
                       to claim eligibility for his position. But that’s
                       not how John Sarcone III, acting U.S. attorney for
                       the Northern District of New York, sees it.


          o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


                # ⚓ Hamilton Nolan ☛ Three_Crises_of_Labor_-_by_Hamilton_Nolan
                  -_How_Things_Work⠀⇛


                       In the middle of the 20th century, one in three
                       American workers was a union member. Last year,
                       that portion fell to less than one in ten. The most
                       fundamental thing holding back union power in this
                       country is: There are just not enough union
                       members.


          o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾


                # ⚓ Unicorn Media ☛ Groklaw_Domain_Hijacked?_Site_Now_Serving
                  Crypto_Content⠀⇛


                       Groklaw’s storied domain has fallen into unexpected
                       hands. What’s behind the sudden flood of crypto
                       content—and is the site lost for good?


                       [...]


                       For another six years or so, Groklaw continued to
                       report on the intersection of law and open source,
                       but without the daily audience it enjoyed and
                       pretty much without PJ, who quickly returned to
                       private life. For years after the site quit
                       updating, it remained online with all of its SCO
                       coverage intact.


                       What’s happening to the site now isn’t clear: it
                       could have been hacked or it could be that the
                       domain name expired and some crypto folks have
                       picked it up. Most of the information about the
                       domain name is kept private, protected by the
                       Greenland-based company Withheld for Privacy, and
                       there’s nothing unusual about that these days.
                       According to GoDaddy, the WHOIS database isn’t
                       showing any activity around the domain: it was
                       registered on October 3, 2003 and is set to expire
                       on October 3, 2027.


                       However, it looks as if Groklaw as we knew it is
                       gone, and that’s a loss to the community.


                # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Musk’s_Starlink_Gets_Mad_At_The_State_Of
                  Virginia_For_Refusing_To_Shower_It_With_Broadband_Subsidies
                  It_Doesn’t_Deserve⠀⇛


                       There are $42.5 billion in broadband grants that
                       are headed to the states thanks to the 2021
                       infrastructure bill most Republicans voted against
                       (yet routinely try to take credit for among their
                       constituents).


                       But Republicans, despite a supposed feud between
                       Trump and Elon Musk, have been rewriting the grant
                       program’s guidance to eliminate provisions ensuring
                       the resulting broadband is affordable to poor
                       people, and to ensure that Elon Musk gets billions
                       in new broadband subsidies for his expensive and
                       increasingly congested satellite broadband company,
                       Starlink.


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Fired_Antitrust_Official_Reveals_How_Trump’s_Friends
            Turned_Justice_Into_A_Pay-To-Play_Business⠀⇛


                 Roger Alford, who served as principal deputy assistant
                 attorney general in the DOJ’s antitrust division before
                 being fired, has now delivered a blistering public
                 account of what he witnessed inside the Trump
                 administration’s Justice Department. Speaking at the TPI
                 Aspen Forum and writing in UnHerd, Alford has essentially
                 confirmed a pay-to-play system that many people expected
                 to arise under Trump, while also destroying any pretense
                 of principled antitrust enforcement (which people like
                 Matt Stoller naively insisted would continue under
                 Trump).


                 For the few hipster antitrust folks among you, who still
                 harbored credulous hopes that the Trump administration’s
                 “populist” approach to antitrust would continue the more
                 aggressive merger enforcement we saw under Lina Khan,
                 Alford’s account should put that fantasy to rest
                 permanently. What emerges instead is a picture of an
                 administration where hiring the right Trump-connected
                 lobbyists can get you out of even the most solid
                 antitrust case.


          o ⚓ Inside Towers ☛ Google_Fined_$36M_in_Australia_Over
            Anticompetitive_Search_Deals_With_Telecoms⠀⇛


                 From December 2019 to March 2021, the agreements required
                 Google Search to be exclusively pre-installed on Android
                 devices sold by the carriers, blocking other search
                 engines. In return, Telstra and Optus received a share of
                 Google’s ad revenue. Google admitted the deals likely
                 reduced competition and is cooperating with the ACCC,
                 which will ask a court to approve the fine.


          o ⚓ Nick Heer ☛ How_Invested_Are_You_in_the_Apple_Ecosystem?⠀⇛


                 It is a good question; you should take this quick poll if
                 you have a couple of minutes.


          o ⚓ The Register UK ☛ AWS_CEO_says_using_AI_to_replace_junior_staff
            is_‘Dumbest_thing_I’ve_ever_heard’⠀⇛


                 Amazon Web Services CEO Matt Garman has suggested firing
                 junior workers because AI can do their jobs is “the
                 dumbest thing I've ever heard.”


                 Garman made that remark in conversation with AI investor
                 Matthew Berman, during which he talked up AWS’s Kiro AI-
                 assisted coding tool and said he’s encountered business
                 leaders who think AI tools “can replace all of our junior
                 people in our company.”


          o § Trademarks⠀➾


                # § Right of Publicity⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Vidit Bhargava ☛ The_problem_with_AI_filmmaking⠀⇛


                             Why is it a problem? The problem is first,
                             Generative AI is largely derivative. It is
                             trained on hours of video content made by
                             others and re-urgitates whatever it's trained
                             on. Second, when AI is used to replace human
                             artistic impression it's not only unethical
                             but also artistically sloppy and lacks taste.


          o § Copyrights⠀➾


                # ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ Spreadshirt_to_artists:_We’re_taking_your
                  designs_for_AI⠀⇛


                       Spreadshirt will let random users mess with your
                       designs via AI by default — unless you specifically
                       opt out. By leaving Spreadshirt.


    * Gemini_Links_21/08/2025:_The_Attraction_of_Back_Alleys,_Initramfs,_and
      BSD_ISPs
    * Links_21/08/2025:_Covid_Cases_on_the_Rise,_"Social_Media_Trolls",
      Russia's_Attacks_Intensify


╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛
                       ¶ Lines in total: 5101
    ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 20 seconds to (re)generate ⟲