𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Saturday, August 30, 2025
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Generated Sun 31 Aug 02:49:20 BST 2025
Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖)
Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals
The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈
Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔
Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕
Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2025/08/30/


╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕
  Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order):

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QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY
QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo
QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b
QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z
QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3
QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ
QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s
QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP
QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh
QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu
QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM
QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9
QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL
QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X
Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6
QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj
QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx
QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe
QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na
QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu


╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⦿ Techrights  -  Activists, Including Technical Activists, Need Not Pursue Affirmation

⦿ Techrights  -  Birds Are Not "Pests and Vermin", Privacy is Not a Crime, and GNU/Linux is Not 'Hacking Platform'

⦿ Techrights  -  Do What is Moral, as What's Legal Isn't Always Moral

⦿ Techrights  -  Flying in 2025

⦿ Techrights  -  GAFAM and "MATA"

⦿ Techrights  -  GNOME Having a Meltdown Again

⦿ Techrights  -  Government Sites Should Run Free Software

⦿ Techrights  -  How Not to Build Software

⦿ Techrights  -  In Kazakhstan, Yandex Estimated to be 20 Times Bigger Than Microsoft

⦿ Techrights  -  IRC Proceedings: Friday, August 29, 2025

⦿ Techrights  -  LLM Slopfarms Take No Breaks

⦿ Techrights  -  Over at Tux Machines...

⦿ Techrights  -  Shutterstock Not Enough? The Register MS Uses Slop Images in Articles (Seemingly More and More Over Time)

⦿ Techrights  -  Slopwatch: Google News Assisting Plagiarism and Anti-Linux FUD, Serial Slopper Rips Off Linux-Centric Journalists

⦿ Techrights  -  The Sites Should Be Very Fast Again

⦿ Techrights  -  The Slopfarm WebProNews Has Turned Google News Into a Laughing Stock Full of Plagiarism by Slop

⦿ Techrights  -  The UEFI 9/11 - Part III - Chaos is Scheduled to Happen Second Thursday of September (No Matter What the Microsofters Tell You)

 ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login):
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Activists_Including_Technical_Activists_Need_Not_Pursue_Affirma.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Birds_Are_Not_Pests_and_Vermin_Privacy_is_Not_a_Crime_and_GNU_L.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Do_What_is_Moral_as_What_s_Legal_Isn_t_Always_Moral.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Flying_in_2025.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/GAFAM_and_MATA.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/GNOME_Having_a_Meltdown_Again.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Government_Sites_Should_Run_Free_Software.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/How_Not_to_Build_Software.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/In_Kazakhstan_Yandex_Estimated_to_be_20_Times_Bigger_Than_Micro.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_August_29_2025.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/LLM_Slopfarms_Take_No_Breaks.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Shutterstock_Not_Enough_The_Register_MS_Uses_Slop_Images_in_Art.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Slopwatch_Google_News_Assisting_Plagiarism_and_Anti_Linux_FUD_S.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/The_Sites_Should_Be_Very_Fast_Again.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/The_Slopfarm_WebProNews_Has_Turned_Google_News_Into_a_Laughing_.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/The_UEFI_9_11_Part_III_Chaos_is_Scheduled_to_Happen_Second_Thur.shtml

 ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised):
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Gemini_Links_30_08_2025_Games_PostmarketOS_and_Slop.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Gemini_Links_30_08_2025_Low_Tech_and_Hunchbin_1_0_6.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Links_30_08_2025_Imgur_Uproar_and_Many_Ukraine_Updates_Mediazon.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Links_30_08_2025_NVIDIA_Fakes_Results_to_Hide_a_Bubble_Already_.shtml

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 98

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Activists_Including_Technical_Activists_Need_Not_Pursue_Affirma.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Activists_Including_Technical_Activists_Need_Not_Pursue_Affirma.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Activists, Including Technical Activists,
Need Not Pursue Affirmation⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 30, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇White_swan_with_a_filter⦈_


Seeing the sort of Web (and Gemini Protocol) traffic we get every day, it's
quite clear that many people can relate to what we write or help other people
publish (sans retaliation risk). Some of them come to IRC to tell us so. Some
write us E-mail. Some participate over IRC and/or E-mail. Some read us via
gemini://, many use RSS, and some actually open Web pages. We're also readable
in plain text form (a daily digest or bulletin), so the site can be read with
curl or GNU wget, nothing "bloated" like Lynx.


I don't want to be "accepted" by GAFAM. If I was accepted or praised by people
who work for GAFAM, that would mean that I did something wrong. If only more
bloggers realised this...


The press, in general, often conflates praise from companies it is covering
with "success" or accomplishment. Some of the online media gets rewarded for it
(e.g. advertising contracts or "partnerships").


Techrights will never be "widely" accepted. This is fine. As long as we don't
do (or say) racist things, or encourage violence etc. any rejection of our
stance can be judged based on the raw substance. Not agreeing with us is one
thing; bullying us (even family members!) is another.


Activists are principled people. As my wife put it, RMS could probably make a
lot of money. But he chose not to. He wasn't into hoarding. Activists that I've
long admired perished or sold out (I'd rather not name them). Not all of them
did that, but some did. In at least one case this happened due to a mindless,
hopeless pursuit of affirmation. It didn't work. It made things even worse by
alienating the supporters who were genuine, i.e. those who actually mattered
all along.


If you see someone rejecting or badmouthing Techrights, ask why. Usually it'll
boil down to some baseless canards, maybe even personal attacks on me (based on
things I never said or did).


Techrights doesn't play or participate in a "popularity contest". Thankfully,
moreover, it does not "engage" with platforms where it's basically a 'bunch of
pricks' with big egos (or insecurities) doing a "popularity contest". In case
it is too nuanced, yes, we're mostly talking about social control media here.
Activism isn't a beauty pageant; it can sometimes be crude and ugly (like
protests), no shining shimmer.


Yesterday I explained to somebody who had read this site since its genesis that
we have loads of good articles (thousands) on the way; many are written
already, just not polished. What truly matters is the timing, not just the
substance. There's a "right" time to say things, based on the underlying
objectives.


If you think Techrights is "hardball", be prepared of what's to come. We have
loads more in store. █


    * The_UEFI_9/11_-_Part_III_-_Chaos_is_Scheduled_to_Happen_Second_Thursday
      of_September_(No_Matter_What_the_Microsofters_Tell_You)
    * Flying_in_2025


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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⡋⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢈⣅⣤⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣭⣍⡛⠛⠛⠛⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠹⠋⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠯⠿⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠷⠞⢿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 205

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Birds_Are_Not_Pests_and_Vermin_Privacy_is_Not_a_Crime_and_GNU_L.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Birds_Are_Not_Pests_and_Vermin_Privacy_is_Not_a_Crime_and_GNU_L.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Birds Are Not "Pests and Vermin", Privacy
is Not a Crime, and GNU/Linux is Not 'Hacking
Platform'⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 30, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Bird_In_A_Blossoming_Tree⦈_


2020: High-Level_Criminals_Associate_Privacy_With_Crime_Because_They_Want
Privacy_Only_for_Themselves_(Control_But_No_Accountability)


"Rats, mice, and cockroaches are common urban and suburban vermin," says the
Wikipedia_page, alluding to mice (Mus domesticus) and various mostly harmless
animals, not something like insects or a dirty animal you'd find inside the
toilet bowl, allegedly spreading diseases.


Here in this planet, which is occupied by humans, I've had polite arguments
with local authorities. Despite being on holiday I rang up the relevant
Manchester staff and discussed with them the false asserting that birds are
somehow "vermin" or "attract vermin" and thus must not be fed. I also filed a
complaint with the Manchester Town Hall (Council), replete with sufficient
details to tackle_this_issue, the real issue, even if that means taking them to
court. All relevant parties are copied on my complaint [1, 2, 3, 4] and this
will probably take several months. What matters here is the outcome, not the
duration of the process. We can set precedent.


I could not help but think of Free_software_analogies, as explained a few hours
ago in the sister site (Google's_Android_and_so-called_"sideloading"). Google
is doing something truly sinister by implying that all software installed
outside of Google's control is malicious or that modifying a program (or
creating a program) to run on Android is bad activity. As a former Android
developer myself, I had to install and modify my programs maybe a thousand
times (via adb). When Techrights and its sister site made Firefox extensions,
for curation of links, we saw the same. Yes, due to Mozilla's "bad faith"
attitude, we need to open up secret/hidden options and repeatedly add an
extension each time the browser starts (because the extension is not "signed"
and thus not "trusted" by Mozilla, an American corporation that promotes Ponzi
schemes). This is insane. This is pure evil. But remember who sponsors or pays
the salaries at Mozilla. It's Google. Firefox_isn't_Free_software_anymore and
it's developed_using_proprietary_software.


Now go a little further and consider how media portrays "Linux", making it look
like only geeks can use it and only crackers would wish to use it. Some go
further and suggest or insinuate (dishonest innuendo) that the only reason one
would object to a centralised "trust" cartel (revisit 'UEFI 9/11' Part_I, Part
II, and Part_III) is to do something unlawful and privacy/autonomy itself is
presumed illegal. As if anyone who goes to a shop to purchase a kitchen knife
intends to commit murder...


Birds are not "vermin" and GNU/Linux isn't criminal. Heck, an argument could be
made to say that most proprietary software giants are hiding their code in
order to hide their wrongdoing and possibly illegal behaviour, such as
unauthorised data collection. █


“DRM is nearly always the result of a conspiracy of companies to restrict the
technology available to the public. Such conspiracy should be a crime, and the
executives responsible for it should be sentenced to prison.”


                                                              -Richard Stallman


"DRM is the future."


                                                  -Steve Ballmer, Microsoft CEO


    * The_Sites_Should_Be_Very_Fast_Again
    * GAFAM_and_"MATA"


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡿⢽⢏⣿⣋⡛⠻⢿⣿⣷⡾⣞⠂⠀⠹⢃⡜⠸⠛⢿⡿⠉⠹⠟⠀⢀⡀⢚⣯
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⡿⣶⡟⣿⡨⠒⠈⠉⠛⠋⢻⡟⠀⠀⠀⣬⣭⣉⣭⢰⣾⣿⣾⣷⣬⣭⣛⣣
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣿⣿⣻⣿⣶⣟⢿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣶⣮⣦⡀⠈⣿⣟⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⡿⢿⠊⠛⠫⣼⣿⡼⠋⣦⣤⡁⢹⡿⣫⡅⢀⣶⠟⢏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣅⡀
⣿⣿⣮⣻⣿⣿⣷⡟⠿⣽⣽⣿⠿⢃⣿⡻⣽⣟⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣢⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢿⣆⢩⣿⡼⣶⣾⣌⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠠⠟⢁⠀⠉⠉⠀⠈⠟⠏⣼⢄⣉⠁⠀⡘⢛⣦⢿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣟⣿⣟⡓
⡯⣿⣿⡽⢿⣍⢻⣟⠻⣾⣭⢟⠧⣴⠌⠙⠿⢣⣬⡽⢿⡿⡇⢾⠫⣿⢻⣿⣟⣿⡇⣴⣿⢸⣟⣃⠟⢿⣿⣿⡄⢀⠉⠉⠛⠀⠀⢈⣀⠀⠠⠦⠐⢰⣤⣶⢀⠟⠀⠃⠰⣷⣶⢯⢿⣿⣾⣿⡿⠿⢹⣿⡿⣿⡛⡿⠀⠀
⣷⣿⣿⣳⢿⡆⣉⠻⢷⠟⠉⠛⢞⢃⡀⢀⣀⡜⠩⣿⣿⣿⢟⠊⣙⡟⢿⣿⣾⣬⣿⣏⢻⠶⠹⣣⣦⣭⣙⠛⣿⣠⡚⠌⠃⠀⡤⡀⠀⠋⠒⣲⠆⠀⠟⠛⡋⢔⡊⠀⠛⠧⠙⠂⠸⣮⡭⢉⢰⣐⣦⣮⣇⣩⠍⠁⠀⠀
⡿⣯⢿⣯⣌⠛⣻⡄⢀⣲⠍⠦⠀⠻⠢⠀⠀⠉⠀⠙⠙⠍⠼⢠⣍⣤⡘⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⠎⠧⢔⠜⢻⡧⣍⣀⡉⢯⠛⠷⠀⠂⠄⠀⠐⡀⡠⣄⠐⠀⠀⠈⠀⠘⠁⠀⠁⠛⠀⠀⠀⣨⢁⢍⡀⣈⡫⠻⠘⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣶⣿⣿⡿⣶⡲⠛⠅⠙⡁⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠗⢾⡿⠗⢶⣦⣯⡙⠻⢏⣦⡄⠘⣿⣄⠰⠌⠙⡢⠐⠀⠀⠐⠁⠴⠶⠀⠇⠀⢜⠐⠄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠀⠀⠀⡐⡀⢀⠻⡟⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡀⠁⣽⠗⠀⣰⣤⣀⠀⠈⠀⢰⠄⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣶⡿⠏⢀⣤⣍⣩⠽⣤⣄⢌⠀⢚⠿⣇⢠⠁⠞⠛⡀⢀⠜⠓⠰⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡘⠋⡐⠀⠀⠠⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠄⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠖⡍⠀⠙⠃⣸⣿⣿⡃⠀⢠⠄⠀⠀⠠⠐⣾⣷⠠⢀⠙⣧⠈⠑⠼⣿⠿⠝⠛⠰⠺⠿⡜⠀⠐⠴⡟⠈⠁⠀⠏⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠠⣠⣠⣤⡄⠶⠈⠀⠁⣁⠂⠂⠀⠀⠰⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣀⣤⡆⣄⢀⢿⡋⠁⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⢀⠀⣀⠉⠁⠛⠓⠀⠀⠂⠀⣤⠙⠛⣾⠷⢘⣷⠰⠈⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠉⠀⠀⣀⠀⠸⢣⣦⣿⣷⢾⠁⠁⠱⣤⣴⣿⠖⣷⠵⢨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠰⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣆⠿⠟⣶⣷⣭⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⠈⠓⠆⠁⠐⠀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠈⠐⣈⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠀⠠⠈⠁⠀⠘⢾⢿⡯⣍⠀⠀⢀⣷⣾⣯⣭⣤⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠹⠆⠈⠻⠉⠘⠁⠐⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⠂⠀⠶⣤⠄⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢠⣍⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠶⡀⠂⣾⠯⠷⡮⢓⢳⣾⣿⣮⣿⡍⢻⡠⠁⠠⠀⠘⡟⠪⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠴⠶⣬⠁⠀⠀⡀⠀⠠⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣕⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠸⣰⡄⠲⠀⠁⠀⠀⠆⠂⣈⠃⢘⣛⡾⣱⠀⠹⣖⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⡝⠁⠐⣀⠂⠀⠐⠀⢀⠙⢦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠙⠒⠄⠀⠛⢀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣑⡁⠱⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠸⡿⠀⢽⢿⣂⠘⠚⡂⠛⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⢉⣠⣾⣿⡜⢰⢀⣰⡿⣦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠗⠂⢠⢀⡖⢀⣀⣸⣨⢦⠾⢴⣷⠮⠃⣘⣿⣯⣁⡬⢛⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣂⢸⣾⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⢤⣠⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢻⠘⣈⢛⡸⠎⣬⣿⣿⣷⢻⡹⠃⣾⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣾⣽⣾⡞⣿⣟⣷⣐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣀⠤⠾⠋⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢂⡿⡷⢿⣿⣯⢇⢠⣷⠎⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢿⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⡊⠻⢚⢺⠼⠋⣥⢸⠻⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⡟⣽⣿⣯⣿⣽⣿⣊⡿⣻⡧⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 323

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Do_What_is_Moral_as_What_s_Legal_Isn_t_Always_Moral.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Do_What_is_Moral_as_What_s_Legal_Isn_t_Always_Moral.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Do What is Moral, as What's Legal Isn't
Always Moral⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 30, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Wood_pigeon⦈_


"It's all about being a voice for the voiceless. People who can't speak for
themselves, who don't have a mic, don't have a say." -Ice Cube


                🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Seasonal_feeding_of_birds⦈_


2.5 months ago we_moved_the_birds. We tried to appease a bunch of drug-smoking
sociopaths, just in order to make peace and avert conflict. "Helping garden
birds can be as rewarding for you as it is for them," RSPCA_says. After all,
sharing_is_caring.


People can speak for voiceless animals, or animals whose voice humans cannot
comprehend. Kapil Sibal said: "The genesis of Public Interest Litigation in
listening to the voice of the voiceless and giving access to the poor, the
marginalised, and the weak is a unique experiment to be lauded."


"The voiceless and most defenseless ones are the animals, so most of my
attention goes to them," Joanna Krupa wrote.


Last year Richard_Stallman_published an article entitled "The Moral and the
Legal" (reproduced_here), in which he asserted: "Every legal issue about free/
libre software is at root a moral issue. Before we think about the legal level
of the issue, we need to understand the moral level. The legal level is about
what current laws require. When we in the free software movement make a legal
argument, that is what we are arguing about. However, the moral level is what
matters most—it is where our goals come from. Liberty resides at that level,
which is why we also call it “libre” software. The two levels are not the same
or even parallel. In general, that X is currently lawful says nothing about
whether X is morally legitimate, and vice versa. We might propose to change
some laws to better follow some of our moral ideas."


Of course there are people who do both immoral and illegal things, then mock
the_courts. That's an entirely new level of evil.


Anyway, fighting for what's moral isn't cheap. For instance, fighting for women
assaulted by evil men from Microsoft [1, 2] can cost a lot of money and time.
Fighting for hungry birds (against angry humans) isn't easy. But it must be
done. It is imperative. There's no room for compromise here.


Do what's objectively moral, no matter the costs and the risks. At the end,
usually, it'll pay off. █


    * Slopwatch:_Google_News_Assisting_Plagiarism_and_Anti-Linux_FUD,_Serial
      Slopper_Rips_Off_Linux-Centric_Journalists
    * The_Slopfarm_WebProNews_Has_Turned_Google_News_Into_a_Laughing_Stock_Full
      of_Plagiarism_by_Slop


⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣶⣮⣬⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣶⣾⣷⣄⡄⠀⠀⢀⣀
⠛⠉⠉⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣥
⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿
⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡛⡓⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⢽⡿⣿⣿⣛⣋
⡛⠐⢚⣟⣟⣛⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⡿⢯⠭⠷⠌⠉⠉⠉⠀⠄⠁⠀
⠽⣵⡬⣽⣿⣽⣿⣭⣽⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠁⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣟⣿⢿⣟⣿⢿⢻⠫⢗⡊⡍⠴⠭⢤⡆⡁⠀⢀⠀⠀
⢨⡢⣖⣍⡼⣭⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⠏⣩⡚⠋⠉⠿⠡⠁⠗⠒⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣴⢈⣮⣤⣿⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠗⠠⠖⠦⠤⠄⠙⠛⣻⣯⣅⣛⣿⡍⠀⡃⠢⠀⡀⠀⠘⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣸⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢫⡶⡴⠤⠤⡂⣖⣖⠅⠚⠋⢀⠀⠄⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣯⣿⢿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣹⣿⣿⢻⣿⢟⡻⡿⣛⢿⣩⢍⠿⡽⡧⡃⢺⡛⠻⡍⠙⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠁⠐⠀⠂⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣛⢛⠽⣯⣿⣽⣿⣯⡽⣿⣯⣯⡽⠟⣯⣟⣳⣽⣛⣓⡁⠈⠐⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣽⣿⡻⠿⣿⣯⡭⠯⣟⢿⣽⡿⢾⠿⠽⠞⠿⠺⡮⣫⣹⣽⣽⣻⣿⠿⠓⠧⠐⠀⢀⣁⡢⣤⡢⠤⢦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠰⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠫⠜⠐⠿⣍⡯⣙⡿⠻⣓⠒⡀⠈⣹⡝⠍⠬⢑⢷⡰⠠⠁⠁⣊⣈⡀⡀⠀⠤⠤⠀⠤⣠⢽⠥⠆⠈⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠘⠄⣾⣄⣶⠮⣬⣤⠭⠵⠝⠳⠈⠉⠈⠈⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠉⠨⠉⠁⠐⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠛⠋⠟⠉⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠰⣬⡟⣛⢻⢛⡛⡟⢛⣻⠟⡛⢿⢛⡛⡿⢛⢻⡇⣿⣟⢐⡿⢛⢻⠟⡛⣿⢛⠀⡗⢺⢛⡛⡿⢛⠫⣿⡟⣛⢻⡃⣺⣿⢘⡛⡗⢺⠛⡛⡟⢛⢸⡟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠱⢀⣇⠲⢺⠡⡆⣟⠦⢹⡀⠇⣸⢸⡇⣏⠱⢸⡇⢿⣿⢸⣇⠲⢺⡀⠖⣧⠸⡀⡇⢸⢸⡇⣧⣘⢠⣿⡇⠿⢸⡇⣿⣿⡘⠇⡇⢸⠀⣿⡇⠻⢸⡗⠄⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣦⣸⣿⣹⣿⣿⣤⣿⣇⣽⣿⣼⣿⣦⣿⣧⣿⣿⣼⣿⣽⣼⣏⣿⣼⣷⣿⣽⣿⣼⣿⣸⣿⣧⣼⣿⣼⣿⣧⣿⣿⣹⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣼⣽⣿⣤⣿⣷⣿⣧⣼⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⣧⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡽⢛⡟⣿⡛⢟⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⢿⢙⣿⡻⣿⡛⣿⣟⡻⣿⡋⣿⣟⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣛⣿⣟⣻⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣴⣷⣿⣷⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣶⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣾⣾⣶⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣾⣷⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⡫⢻⡟⢻⣿⢻⡿⡛⣿⣿⣻⣟⡿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⡏⡟⣿⠻⣿⣻⢻⣿⣿⠋⣿⡟⢿⣿⢻⣿⠛⣿⠙⡟⡏⣿⡟⢻⣿⠙⡟⢻⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡿⣈⡿⢉⡿⠉⣭⠉⣽⣿⡇⢽⣯⡻⣯⣹⡿⣯⡿⣿⢩⣿⡭⡿⠁⣽⣯⢙⢿⡏⣽⡟⣭⣿⢭⢹⣭⠹⡏⠉⣿⣭⡿⢹⣹⡍⡫⣿⣽⡿⣫⢽⠇⢘⢿⢿⣯⡯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣼⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 450

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

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⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Flying in
2025⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 30, 2025,
updated Aug 30, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇A_light_wooden_bedroom_setting._Luxury_king_bed_with_a
luxury_pillows.⦈_


It's worse than ever before


Lately we've been publishing, based on direct experience, all sorts of articles
about airlines and airports. When one travels to the far east* it's quite
common to "park" (or hop, being in "transit") somewhere in the Gulf States (not
the Gulf of Mexico, a.k.a. Gulf of Cheeto America). There are logistical
reasons for this; I'm not good at explaining why planes aren't good at 20-hour
flights or why it's difficult to sell all seats on such flights rather than
"mix and match" destinations; seems like a purely business decision because
takeoffs and landings take plenty of time and energy. Nowadays there's so much
to worry about when flying, and moreover it is further exacerbated when there
are multiple lags: luggage can be lost/misplaced, luggage can be damaged when
tossed from one plane's belly to the "next belly", online bookings are a chore
(limited browser compatibility and risks associated with overbooking),
technical issues that spill out all passengers "overboard" (even at very short
notice), and "missed" connections.


I'm fast losing the will to fly anywhere. Each year or each decade it gets
noticeably worse. I don't enjoy flying and certainly don't envy people who must
fly frequently (typically for business reasons). Unless they have private jets,
they'll be subjected to the same "security theatre" everyone else is meant to
expect (and arrive 3 hours early at an airport due to a possibility of delays
or "pile-ups"... because something something "security", even if almost all
plane crashes are due to purely technical reasons). Needless to say, private
jets aren't exactly safe. Not too long ago a private jet crashed in a British
airport; it's only marginally safer than private sector helicopters (not that
military helicopters are incident-free).


As they say in the context of relationships (business or romantic), maybe the
problem is you, not me. Unlike "it's not you, it's me".


When it comes to airlines and airports, the problem is the airlines and
airports, not the passengers. Their business operations are all about greed or
"efficiency" - to the point of overbooking flights and then asking all
passengers (typically hundreds) to waste hours with Web sites and "apps" to
"pre-check-in". Just so that they can sell one more (otherwise vacant) seat
they're willing to get hundreds of people hundreds of hours' worth of chores.
Where's that "efficiency" now? █


Last week: Enshittification_of_Airports,_Airlines,_and_Airplanes


_________


* Holidays took their toll. Rianne's laptop was rebooted today. First time
since 2023. It ran out of battery because charging isn't possible everywhere
one goes (remote planes) and an Internet connection is habitually required to
publish things, even if those things are prepared "offline". 2,000_days_of
uptime? Not any time soon. Maybe end of 2026.


    * Activists,_Including_Technical_Activists,_Need_Not_Pursue_Affirmation
    * The_Sites_Should_Be_Very_Fast_Again


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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⡰⢀⣶⡟⠀⠀⢬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀
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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢀⣽⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠂⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡿⢛⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⣼⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⢾⡇⠀⠀⢀⠀⡞⡳⢀⣿⣿⣿⣻⠏⠛⠀⠀⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣤⣶⣶⣽⣾⣥⣞⣭⡦⣀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠘⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠁⠀⢾⣷⣾⠆⠀⢸⣿⡿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⣤⣬⣩⠥⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠉⠡⠂⠀⢨⡿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 560

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/GAFAM_and_MATA.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/GAFAM_and_MATA.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ GAFAM and
"MATA"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 30, 2025,
updated Aug 30, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇ink2⦈_


The image on the right is the_latest_from_analognowhere.com, a site that
describes the mythical "METACORP" (sounds like Meta/GAFAM) as follows:


     MATA was originally founded by a Slovakian entrepreneur in the 21st
     century. The company then specialized in drop-shipping mint tea from
     Sri Lanka. Following its unprecendented financial success, it
     branched out into the tech world.


     MATA played a major role in restructualizing the theatre of global
     politics. Throughout its existence, through armed conflict and vast
     economic gains, it acquired every country in the world, beginning the
     era of a unified global GovCorp governance. Its final rival were the
     UCSEAA - the rivalry would spark a World-Corp-War.


     After the World-Corp-War, which resulted in a major destruction of
     the planet, albeit with MATA as the sole ruler of Earth, MATACORP
     retreated into gigantic Metacities spread about the world, while the
     ravaged land outside became home to people and liberated machines
     seeking freedom.


     Step by step, the GovCorp banned the use of free software,
     development of open hardware and slowly took steps towards removal of
     all knowledge of computing from its subjects' minds. This resulted in
     what is only known as the Corpo-Foss war. A last ditch effort of the
     proponets of machine freedom to maintain their independence. While
     the war ended inconclusively, it further diminished the free people's
     will to oppose the global corporate power.


We live in a repressive society and oppressed world. Those things aren't sold
to "as such". False comparisons are being used to manipulate/incite us [1, 2].
We're being told that purchasing more gadgets will solve issues, even if in
many cases that only crates additional issues. I was reminded of this last
night when I read_about_becoming_"a_better_Techtember", citing this_post.
Quoting what Ruben was touched by: "I think we should make use of ‘Techtember’,
but instead of getting some new crap we don’t need, take the opportunity to go
over our existing tech stack and get rid of some stuff that has accumulated
over the years which we no longer need, and maybe slim down the amount of tech
that we use in the first place."


Going back to analognowhere.com, which under "Products" from "METACORP" lists
the following:


     § MATABOT⠀➾


     Matabots currently form the bulk of MATA's military and police force.
     The semi-sentient bi-pedal automatons are considered desecration of
     the machine spirit, but often hold valuable components to the crafty
     techno-mages.


     § MATAMAID⠀➾


     Matamaids are semi-sentient companions produced for the consumer
     market.


     § MATABROWSER⠀➾


     Matabrowser is an internet browser. It is the only official way of
     accessing the internet in MATA controlled regions and Metacities.
     Made a de-facto standard through conquest.


     § MATAMATE⠀➾


     A wearable semi-sentient AI companion built into a necklace.


     § MATA Jack2Head⠀➾


     A commercial adaptation of Mata_Brain_Bus for the masses. As opposed
     to its military counterpart, Jack2Head's foremost advertised features
     were the ease of access and interconnectivity with other MATA
     products.


     While it was never made mandatory, many work opportunities in MATA
     regions require job applicants to have Jack2Head installed.


     In recent years, MATA has released an addon to Jack2Head, named
     Jack2Head Visor, offering Jack2Head users a Heads-up-Display. A
     feature which has existed with OpenWellington a century prior.


The use of dark humour there hopefully helps illuminate what a lot of "modern"
technology became like and how it interacts with human civilisation (to what
ends and whose gain). 2 days ago I realised that my stereo, which I use right
now to listen to music, turns 30 in a few months. It predates DRM. █


    * Birds_Are_Not_"Pests_and_Vermin",_Privacy_is_Not_a_Crime,_and_GNU/Linux
      is_Not_'Hacking_Platform'
    * How_Not_to_Build_Software


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡿⠡⠂⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣮⣕⡦⢀⡹⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠁⣠⣾⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⣋⣍⣉⣙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣶⣭⣗⣢⠤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠫⢿⡿⠟⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⢀⣀⡐⠾⣛⠿⣷⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠟⠛⣛⣵⣾⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣌⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣭⣭⣭⣥⣶⣶⠄⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⠘⣿⣿⡟⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⢿⢹⠟⡿⠳⠟⠟⠻⢟⡿⣦⡈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⣿⠁⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡟⠛⠉⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⣼⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠈⠀⡧⣿⣿⡝⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢀⣼⣿⣿⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⢠⡗⠯⠁⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠋⠁⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⠊⠀⢀⣤⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣀⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠈⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠉⢁⣀⠀⠀⠐⣦⡀⢻⣿⣿⣷⡄⢀⣾⣬⣤⢠⣢⡀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣤⣿⡿⠏⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠇⣾⣿⣿⡿⠃⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡿⠀⠀⢠⡌⢳⣆⡀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⢗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠠⠛⠁⢀⣀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⠃⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠐⠀⡞⢠⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠈⢀⡀⠐⠿⡇⣷⠀⠀⠀⢰⣄⠀⠀⠀⠶⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⠇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣯⡀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⣤⣬⣭⣓⡢⠄⠉⠂⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣤⣀⣿⣽⡟⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⡰⠁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢠⣾⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣀⡀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⣾⠃⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢠⢿⣷⢀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣬⡉⠛⠻⠿⠏⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠘⠃⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢠⣿⣿⡇⠸⢷⣮⣝⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣴⣶⣶⡖⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠯⢀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣬⣭⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣌⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢡⣿⣿⣿⢁⣶⣤⠉⣩⣴⡦⠝⠻⢿⣿⠾⠟⣡⣾⣿⡟⠁⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠂⠠⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⡏⣠⣶⣾⣷⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⠏⣼⠟⣡⠞⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⣿⡟⣠⠄⣼⠁⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠋⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⡄⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⡿⢰⣿⣸⠃⠀⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠘⠛⠻⡿⠛⢁⣿⠏⡀⠀⠚⣰⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⠃⡉⠃⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠁⠀⠂⠻⠶⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⣼⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⠏⠸⢿⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣴⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣤⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠉⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠁⣿⣿⣿⠋⢀⣼⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢡⡟⠘⠷⣦⢰⠀⠀⠀⢠⡶⢃⣼⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠯⠀⠀⠀⣀⡤⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣷⡌⢶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢸⣿⡿⠃⠀⣾⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⠓⠿⣶⡄⠈⠀⠀⢰⣿⠀⣾⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣒⣒⣂⣤⣤⣍⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⡌⢿⣎⢦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⢃⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣾⠀⠓⠮⠁⠇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠢⠉⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⡿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠙⣭⣭⣭⣦⣬⣍⣛⠚⠁⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⢿⣦⠻⣷⣶⣄⡀⢠⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢠⡿⠀⠐⠅⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠢⠀⠀⠿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⢻⣷⡉⠿⣿⡏⣿⡏⣴⡆⣆⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡹⣷⡀⠈⣸⣿⢹⣿⣿⣬⡈⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣻⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡙⣿⣶⣿⠇⣘⡿⣿⣿⣇⢻⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠿⠏⠀⣠⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣌⣁⣭⣾⣿⣿⣮⣝⠿⢿⣿⡿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣭⣭⡁⠀⠀⢠⣺⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣆⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣈⢻⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡝⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⠻⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 739

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/GNOME_Having_a_Meltdown_Again.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/GNOME_Having_a_Meltdown_Again.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ GNOME Having a Meltdown
Again⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 30, 2025


  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇I_know_that_some_members_of_the_GNOME_community_will_be
disappointed_by_this_decision._I_can_assure_everyone_that_it_wasn’t_one_that_we
       took_lightly,_and_had_to_consider_from_different_perspectives.⦈_


3 days ago: GNOME_"governance_issues,_staff_reduction,_etc."_amidst_Albanian
whistleblowing_and_women_trafficking


GNOME just cannot catch a break, can it? Nothing goes its way.


Now: Thanks_and_farewell_to_Steven_Deobald


Deobald was only there for a few months. Leaving with super-short notice, as
well. To quote: "Sadly, Steven will be leaving the Foundation this week."


That's one heck of a "mic drop".


That ought to have been more than enough time to see what's really going on
inside GNOME.


Maybe "sexual_favours"_dude_can_take_over. After our_lawsuits_against_him_are
over? Remember that not too long ago GNOME laid off only women. That says a lot
about how it views women and diversity. █


 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇oh_good_lord,_New_York?_Thanks_for_the_evidence_that_I've
                  been_part_of_the_conspiracy_for_20_years⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Balabhadra_(Alex)_Graveley,_Miguel_de_Icaza⦈_


Related: Brett_Wilson_LLP_[Repeatedly]_Does_Not_Deny_Microsoft_or_Another
"Third_Party"_Secretly_Funds_the_SLAPPs_Against_Techrights,_Bankrolling
Despicable_People_Who_Deserve_Criticism | Why_We're_Reporting_Brett_Wilson_LLP
for_Apparently_Misusing_Their_Licence_to_Protect_American_Microsofters_Who
Attack_Women | The_Significance_of_the_Timing_of_the_Ridiculous_Letters_From
Brett_Wilson_LLP,_Acting_on_Behalf_of_People_From_Microsoft | My_Motion
Disbarring_or_“Striking_Off”_Brett_Wilson_LLP_for_Enabling_Violent_Americans
Who_Try_to_Crush_Microsoft_Critics_in_the_United_Kingdom_by_Multiple_SLAPPs


    * Gemini_Links_30/08/2025:_Low_Tech_and_Hunchbin_1.0.6
    * LLM_Slopfarms_Take_No_Breaks


⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⠖⠒⠀⣤⣄⡲⣶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣟⠛⠁⠒⣠⣤⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣴⣦⣴⣴⣤⣦⣤⣶⣴⣤⣴⣴⣦⣦⣶⣤⣦⣶⣦⣦⣶⣦⣤⣶⣶⣔⣶⣴⣴⣦⣤⣴⣴⣤⣴⣴⣶⣦⣬⣬⣴⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⡿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣵⣶⣿⣿⣼⣧⣯⣿⣷⣼⣿⣧⣷⣦⣶⣾⣼⣶⣾⣽⣦⣷⣼⣧⣮⣷⣾⣼⣾⣽⣿⣷⣷⣴⣾⣭⣷⣶⣿⣧⣦⣷⣵⣼⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢉⣉⣨⣿⣹⣽⣈⢻⣹⣵⣝⣋⣩⣉⣝⣯⣩⣿⣿⣭⣯⣏⣩⣝⣿⣍⣏⣝⣯⣩⣋⣩⣉⣏⣩⣋⣹⣿⣍⣋⣫⣉⣎⣏⣯⣯⣏⣈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⢿⢻⣿⠿⠻⡟⢿⣿⢿⣿⡟⢿⣿⡟⢿⣿⢿⠿⢿⠟⠿⣿⡻⠿⠿⢿⣿⢻⡿⢿⠿⠟⣿⠿⣿⠿⠿⢿⢻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣿⣷⣿⣶⣾⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣷⣷⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢠⣠⣄⣀⣀⣀⢀⣠⣀⢠⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⡀⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⡀⣀⣄⣀⡀⣠⣠⠀⣠⡠⡠⡠⡀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠁⠋⠋⠋⠁⠚⠐⠂⠚⠑⠘⠒⠁⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⡭⠷⠃⢨⠧⠿⠾⠿⠾⠷⠵⠯⠷⠷⠾⠚⠿⠾⠾⠓⠕⠽⠿⠿⠴⠗⠕⠅⠸⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣲⣶⢢⢔⣖⣴⡆⣶⣶⢔⢶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⡢⢰⡖⢔⢴⡶⣶⣶⢰⣶⢴⠰⡒⣴⣦⢰⢶⣖⢶⣶⡶⢢⣶⣶⡆⣲⣴⡄⣢⢆⢶⣖⣖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠒⠦⠦⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⢄⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠾⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢀⠀⢠⠃⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢄⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣄⣼⠿⢿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠁⠄⠄⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⢚⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣧⡄⠀⣈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢠⡤⣵⣿⣿⣿⣄⣾⡀⢸⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠿⣯⣾⣁⣠⣠⣶⣿⣴⣀⣀⢀⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣆⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢠⢿⣿⡂⠀⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠐⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠘⡭⡛⠁⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣶⡌⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣴⣤⣄⣀⡀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣶⣦⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢄⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣬⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢈⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡄⠀⢀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣴⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠁⠛⠿⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠴⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡠⢬⡛⠿⡏⠛⡻⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣘⣃⡀⠛⣊⣀⣀⣁⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣋⡗⠇⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣶⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠒⡓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣣⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡎⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠚⠛⢛⣿⠽⠷⠀⢰⣴⣤⣦⣶⣤⣤⣤⢰⣦⣤⣤⣤⢤⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⡷⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⢀⣀⣀⢀⢀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⣀⡀⡀⢀⢀⢀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠰⠿⠮⠟⠂⠀⠀⠘⠖⠛⠸⠱⠓⠛⠛⠟⠁⠓⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⠋⠛⠘⠃⠛⠋⠂⠂⠐⠒⠛⠛⠓⠑⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣔⠖⣴⣴⣶⡤⣤⣤⣤⣦⢴⣤⢴⡤⣤⡤⡤⣤⢀⣤⡦⡄⡤⣤⢤⡤⣤⡆⢰⡤⣤⡤⡆⢰⢆⣦⡤⣤⡄⢢⢦⢤⡤⣦⢲⠐⠒⣶⣤⢤⣤⢰⣤⣤⢰⡠⣤⠄⡦⣦⣠⡄⣤⣤⣴⠠⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠙⡋⠈⠁⠉⣘⠉⠁⠉⡁⠉⠈⠈⠈⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⡉⠁⠁⡘⡁⡁⠉⠈⠁⠈⠉⠈⠈⠉⠈⡀⠉⠁⠉⠀⠈⡀⠁⠁⢉⡈⣀⠀⠁⠁⠉⠁⠈⠉⠁⠈⠈⠉⠀⠈⠉⠈⠁⠈⠁⠉⠈⠁⠁⠁⠈⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠯⠿⠸⠟⠅⠏⠳⠻⠇⠯⠿⠿⠿⠏⠇⡯⠿⠿⠏⠇⠪⠿⠇⠯⠿⠺⠇⠯⠽⠕⠿⠼⢿⠕⠿⠽⠿⠭⡟⠸⠿⠕⠏⠰⠿⠼⢈⡎⠿⠿⠿⠹⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⡀⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⢀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠋⠛⠛⠁⠃⠓⠐⠛⠓⠓⠓⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠘⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠻⠞⠀⠁⠘⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠃⠋⠁⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣷⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠕⡟⠹⠸⠹⠹⠸⡹⠈⠛⠏⡏⠇⡏⣿⠋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⠿⠿⠟⡟⡛⡿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠙⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡏⡹⡉⡏⡟⡟⡟⡟⡟⠟⡏⣿⢻⢹⠻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣷⣆⣇⣧⣳⣧⣻⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢿⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⢀⢀⣷⣤⡀⢉⢷⣌⣿⣿⡷⢿⣶⣷⣦⣦⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢫⡯⡟⣻⠛⡟⡟⢟⢻⢹⠛⠟⠟⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣠⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣜⢿⣿⣿⡇⢈⠹⡟⡉⠏⢝⠎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣷⣿⣶⣿⣾⣾⣿⣾⣾⣿⣼⣿⠀⠂⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣿⣆⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠈⢏⠛⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢤⣰⠿⠿⠿⢿⡄⠀⡜⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠐⠂
⠈⠀⠀⠀⠂⢸⠿⠻⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠁⠀⠀⣀⣼⣿⠀⢡⣤⣤⣤⣄⣆⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠠⣤⣴⠄⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⡀⢰⣿⣤⣦⣴⣾⣿⣿⡆⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀
⠀⠀⡠⠉⠉⠃⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⣈⡩⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⢛⣛⣛⣀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠈⠁⠠⣿⣿⡏⡍⠉⠉⠿⠁⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆
⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⡇⠠⡀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⢸⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⠿⣿⠁
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡟⣰⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢚⢿⡇
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠋⠉⠁⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠞⢁⣴⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠘⠃
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣋⣴⣿⣿⢉⠉⠀⠛⠛⠡⠾⠿⠿⠚⠐⢺⣿⣟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢃⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠒⠐⢂⡀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠻⠦⠔⠄⠏⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠐⠁⠀⠩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣋⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⠐⢍⡭⠡⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠴⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⣶⣘⣿⣿⣆⠀⠐⢄⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠴⣿⣿⡿⠈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣋⣵⣷⣄⠀⠀⠑⠂⠀⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⢐⢈⠹⠓⠀⠐⢒⠢⠀
⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⢶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⡖⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠑⠁⠀⠙⢿⣿⣾⠈⠼⠙⠁⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣤⣾⣿⣿⢿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⢀⡠⠔⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢤⣤⣼⣦⣾
⢑⢦⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⣭⣭⣭⣽⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣀⠈⢀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢈⡠⠬⠉⣂⠭⠛⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿
⠐⢕⣗⢄⠀⠀⠐⠡⡀⠀⠀⠀⢄⠈⠙⢻⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⣦⣴⣲⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷
⣠⣀⣽⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠂⡪⠀⡀⠀⠈⠲⢄⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⣴⣤⡀⠹⣿⡇⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢛⣩⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣀⢄⠀⠚⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠊⠈⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡌⢿⣿⢿⡄⠹⣣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣡⣶⣿⣿⣿⠋⠐⠋⠉⡡⠀⠀⠀⡄⢤⣄⣀⠲⣬⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣬⣙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣷⣿⡿⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠿⢿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢀⢀⠩⣖⠸⣾⣿⣿⣧⣴⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿
⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠑⢬⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣘⡀⢀⠶⣄⣤⣀⡀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣠
⠛⢛⣛⣻⣿⠿⣿⣿⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠀⠀⠈⣻⣿⣷⣿⣿⢽⡿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣔⣎⣿⣿⣿⢽⣿⣾⣟⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 893

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Government_Sites_Should_Run_Free_Software.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Government_Sites_Should_Run_Free_Software.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Government Sites Should Run Free
Software⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 30, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Jumeirah_Lake_Towers⦈_


Not proprietary bloatware with buzzwords to make up for the bloat:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇The_Jadu_Digital_Platform._Power_your_organisation_with_AI-
                        driven_digital_self-service.⦈_


Despite being on holiday (for quite some time now), yesterday I "Filed_a
Complaint_With_the_Council" and then relayed that complaint to the relevant
parties. The Manchester City Council's Web site has long been powered by Jadu,
as_are_others. It's a proprietary piece of software that we discussed in
Leicester's authorities more than a decade ago when yours truly together with
the CEO of Sirius_Open_Source tried to sell them Drupal. I made two visits to
them, but a side story is, my travel expenses were never paid back (I stopped
pursuing this after a while; it's not the biggest Sirius Open Source scandal
because later it_turned_out_my_colleagues_and_I_had_been_defrauded).


Sadly, many City Councils (like Town Halls, in London they called it "Greater
London_Authority") are using proprietary software. Many use Microsoft for way
too many things. It's not a uniquely British thing through. When using Drupal
many of them actually use Microsoft Word and then paste text into Drupal.


"The Finnish government seems thoroughly compromised by Microsoft," one person
told us. "They even have a survey trying to (and failing) to run on IIS. In
this case they outsourced to a company which outsources to Microsoft and then
deploys not-fit-for-purpose software imitations," said this person.


There's lots of work left to be done. In Leicester, our key problem was, bigger
companies competed with us to get a Drupal contract, which was eventually
granted/awarded to the company of Drupal's founder. It's a very large company.


On the bright side, I did help secure our contract with Greater London
Authority, whose site (Drupal) I then spent a lot of time working on (to the
point where in 2015, when I wanted to go on holiday, they needed to hire
someone to cover for me; colleagues could not do what I was doing). █


    * LLM_Slopfarms_Take_No_Breaks
    * The_UEFI_9/11_-_Part_III_-_Chaos_is_Scheduled_to_Happen_Second_Thursday
      of_September_(No_Matter_What_the_Microsofters_Tell_You)


⣀⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠁⠀⢠
⠛⠃⠐⠖⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⢺⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠿⢷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢦
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⣤⣤⡄⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⣉⠒⠀⣤⡤⠄⠁⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠠⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣠⢼⣷⣾⣽
⠀⠀⢰⡄⠀⠀⢿⠋⠣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣀⡀⠒⠗⣑⡻⠙
⠀⠀⠀⠁⠐⠄⢂⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠃⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣠⣯⡌⠡⠺
⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠞⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠁⢻⣿⣆⡐⠆
⡄⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠆⠀⠂⠀⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠐⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⡠⣙⣿⢷
⠿⠲⣚⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣔⣂⢀⣄⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠂⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠢⠈⠊⣺⣺⣏
⣤⣰⣷⣿⢾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣰⣁⠁⠝⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢭⣉⠀⠀⡀⠀⠈⠀⢀⢀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣍⣵⡞⠁⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣦⣾⠓⠓⠁⡽⡙⢁⣆⢴⣺⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣷⣶⣞⣴⣿⡆⢀⡀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠆⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⢀⣶⣦⣤⣄⠀⢀⠋⡓⡁⠰⣴⣿⣽⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣧⣌⣠⡀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⣃⣤⡀⠀⢶⡄⢀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣆⠀⠀⠀⠰⡌⢀⣰⣤⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠽⣶⢀⠨⢆⣴⣴⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⡀⠁⠡⠄⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡇⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠖⣿⣿⣶⣶⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⡀⠀⠈⠒⣤⠀⠀⣿⡿⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣷⡄⠃⠨⠿⠀⠀⠹⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢯⡿⢟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⢠⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠉⠐⠦⠙⢫⠖⠋⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢝⠕⣤⣰⣯⣷⡞⡳⠆⠠⣶⢿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡀⠜⢧⡊⠉⠹⢻⡿⡀⠸⠿⠿⢿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡆⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⢺⣦⠸⠷⢿⢏⢤⣶⣬⣆⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢀⣠⣔⠀⠉⠸⠐⣿⣷⣿⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡇⠈⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⢧⢰⣧⠀⠀⠠⣀⣈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠘⣿⢁⠰⡀⠀⠀⠔⠙⠂⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠈⠛⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⣇⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠝⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠇⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠈⠉⠉⠛⠉⠉⠙⠛⣻⡿⡿⡟⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠈⠈⠉⠉
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠀⢸⢀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣋⣛⣀⣀⣘⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠙⠛⡟⠻⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣧⢠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠏⠟⡓⠛⡋⠃⡉⠠⣩⠯⠟⠉⢻⣟⡿⢻⡟⣛⡋⠙⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠉⡟⠉⣿⠉⡉⠻⠉⡏⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣥⣧⣼⣾⣿⣷⣾
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣀⣀⣀⣘⣀⣋⣠⣀⣃⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⡿⡿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠿⡿⡿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⢲⠄⣤⠀⢲⡤⣄⢴⠀⡄⢰⢢⣦⢤⡆⣆⢤⠀⢰⡢⣦⢤⡦⡶⡤⣠⢠⡤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠈⡚⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⣘⡁⠠⠀⠀⠀
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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡯⢲⡢⡶⡔⣶⢰⠀⢦⢐⡆⣰⠐⠀⣒⠰⢐⡆⣖⢰⡆⣷⡆⣲⢰⢰⣖⢴⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠉⠹⠿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣊⡷⠓⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⣿⡯⣻⠿
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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠷⠆⠏⠽⠱⠀⠷⠸⠕⢶⣆⠇⠟⠎⠾⠺⠁⠰⠽⠗⢽⠀⠇⠶⠸⠰⠇⠶⠸⠇⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⢀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠴⠂⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠳
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠒⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠈⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣄⣄⢀⣀⠀⠀⢠⣀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠹⡗⠀⠀⢿⡿⣅⡆
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠸⠃⠁⠛⠃⠟⠸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠢⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠐⠂⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠀⢰⡿⠤⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠁⠀⢐⠘⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⢀⡀⢸⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡁⠀⠈⢻⣷⣦⡀⠀⡇⠀⡠⣪⣷⣶⣷
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⢀⡀⢀⣀⢀⡀⡀⡀⢀⡀⣀⣀⢀⢀⣀⠀⢁⡂⣄⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⡀⡈⣁⣀⢀⣀⢈⢀⢀⠀⢀⡀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠨⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠘⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣿⣿⡏⢽⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠂⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠤⣄⣀⣸⡟⠀⢀⣈⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠒⠆⠐⠂⠐⠒⠒⠀⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⢸⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⠤⠴⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⢸⣧⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠷⣤⠴⠾⠖⠚⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⠷⠿⠟⠛⠛
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1007

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/How_Not_to_Build_Software.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/How_Not_to_Build_Software.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ How Not to Build
Software⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 30, 2025,
updated Aug 30, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Detail_of_bridge_construction⦈_


Software (compiled binaries, interpreted-to-machine-code, or source code) is
created in all sorts of ways, e.g.: 1) hacking on the code is an existing
project; 2) combining many libraries to make a new program that is little but
function calls to those libraries; 3) starting something "from scratch", with
habitual reuse of code and limited use of commonly-used, actively-maintained,
sometimes standardised (for predictability) libraries.


In my case, a lot of software I built was started by taking prior programs that
I had made, then taking "another direction" with those. For instance, suppose I
wrote registration programs for MRI images and a nice, complex (versatile) GUI
for them. If later I wanted to make a program for pattern recognition I could
just take my MRI stuff and alter callbacks, menus etc. That's not "cheating";
it's economic, it's common sense, and it basically reuses code that I wrote
myself and can therefore comprehend easily. It can also become modular and
catching a bug in one program can help solve the same bug in another (or prior)
program.


Microsoft GitHub encourages bad development processes. Many alternatives to it
try hard to be "clones" of it (because... something something... habits and/or
expectations). Emerging as a "force" more than a decade before Microsoft
wrapped its tentacles around it and destroyed it further (it seems 'finished'
already; Microsoft has no clue what to do with it because it only ever loses a
ton of money [1, 2]), it's nothing but a "skinnerbox" toy for charlatans,
plagiarists, and so-called "vibe coders" [sic] (a subset of the former groups).
Merely being "on there" signals you're likely not a good developer and probably
cannot cope with anything but spoon-feeding. Sort_of_like_JZ_(Jim_Zemlin).


We don't have a Git "lab" or "hub" or whatever*. We've only ever self-hosted
our Git instance and the "GUI" for it is made for Gemini Protocol (writing
scripts for that didn't take long). It's not because we were lazy. We spent
years researching all those "forges" that were Free software; they seemed unfit
for purpose, not suitable for our actual_use_cases.


Developers who want to get things done instead of "clicking" things and trying
to diagnose (or patch/upgrade) bloatware can recognise that time spent on
tinkering with social control media-like "hubs" is time wasted. GitHub is a
tool of bad engagement disguised as fake "productivity" based on false
"metrics" (like activity matrices and sharecropping for vanity).


Never fall into this trap that deludes people into equating outsourced "scores"
(even self-hosted "scores" would be needless time-wasting) with accomplishments
that make one an esteemed developer. I never used GitHub, except maybe 10+
years ago when my employer requested I make an account on there (for clients
that chose GitHub, based on clueless people's advice and lack of foresight). I
didn't want to bother learning some proprietary GUI, akin to the time-wasting
involved with "learning"_AWS (including each time they change the GUI and
shuffle around options).


The bottom line is, code forges that need a Web browser perhaps fill some
'niche' demand (some of them have "apps"). The rest is hype, inertia, and
clueless bosses (or hiring managers who wrongly assume Microsoft's GitHub
contains all the code in the world and is a universal measure of any
developer's status).


GitHub won't last much longer. Take our word for it. Days ago we saw technical
people saying the same (in their blogs). And "on the money-losing," an
associate argues, "it would be useful to quote the old article about Microsoft
being willing to lose money in an area indefinitely just to ensure that no one
else can make money there either."


There are many_old_(some_offline_already)_articles_about_Bill_Epsteingate_
(Gates)_trying_to_make_people_"addicted",_especially_referring_to_children.
Awkward, but true.


Robert X. Cringely said that Microsoft "have the deepest of pockets, unlimited
ambition, and they are willing to lose money for years and years just to make
sure that you don't make any money, either. And they are mean, REALLY mean." █


______


* "Today I clicked this, this, and that" is not the same as "today I fixed a
number of bugs" or "wrote several lines of code to deal with edge cases/
exceptions"; the latter two are productivity, whereas the former is wanking,
which also exposes_oneself_to_de_facto_DDoS_by_bad_actors.


   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇If_selected,_the_bug_reporter_can_expect_a_barrage_of
follow-up_questions_demanding_a_stream_of_proof_that_the_bug_is_genuine_before
                  the_curl_team_spends_time_on_verifying_it⦈_


    * GAFAM_and_"MATA"
    * Links_30/08/2025:_Imgur_Uproar_and_Many_Ukraine_Updates_(Mediazona
      Reports_Over_200,000_Russians_Died_for_Putin)


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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢹⡯⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠃⠈⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣀⣠⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣛⠩⣁⣀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣭⣵⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣯⣿⣷⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣤⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⡿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⡗⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⢽⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣏⣿⣉⣝⢽⣏⣿⡉⣋⣫⣏⣩⣿⣏⣫⣙⣝⣽⣍⣯⣫⣩⣏⣉⣙⣽⡭⣻⣏⣩⣋⣍⣿⣽⣉⡍⣯⣛⣏⣿⣍⣝⣹⣿⣭⣩⣿⣯⣉⣛⣝⣝⣹⣭⣿⣙⣻⣽⣝⣉⣿⣿⣩⣩⣹⣽⣯⣽⣽⣭⣝⣉⣏⣏⣽⣿⣿⣿
⡟⣻⠿⡟⠿⢿⣿⣻⡟⣻⣿⣿⢿⠛⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣟⡿⣟⡿⠻⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⠻⡿⢿⠿⢿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣷⣷⣷⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣷⣷⣿⣶⣶⣷⣾⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡿⡿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⢿⡿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠟⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⢿⢿⢿⡿⢿⠻⢿⡿⡿⡿⢿⠻⡿⢿⣿⢿⠿⣿⢿⡿⢿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⣿
⣷⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣷⣾⣧⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣾⡿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣾⢷⣼⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣶⣽⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣷⣷⣾⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿
⣧⣷⣴⣾⣮⣧⣤⣾⣴⣤⣮⣶⣴⣤⣦⣄⣸⣮⣶⣥⣧⣴⣦⣾⣼⣿⣾⣷⣿⣤⣤⣴⣿⣷⣴⣵⣤⣴⣵⣷⣦⣮⣶⣶⣴⣼⣥⣿⣴⣶⣷⣧⣴⣵⣵⣧⣤⣇⣰⣷⣷⣷⣶⣴⣧⣤⣶⣷⣬⣤⣤⣼⣶⣤⣾⣾⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣇⣸⣹⣩⣉⣻⣋⣝⣿⣀⣉⣽⣻⣻⣻⣩⣉⣉⣹⣈⣽⣟⣏⣻⣏⣉⣛⣍⣝⣸⣉⣟⣍⣻⣏⣟⣍⣏⣁⣷⣫⣈⣉⣹⣟⣟⣏⣙⣉⣍⣏⣋⣿⣹⣝⣉⣉⣉⣻⣝⣉⣙⣹⣙⣏⣈⣍⣉⣍⣹⣻⣿⣋⣝⣉⣸⣿⣿
⡟⠙⠻⢿⢿⡛⡏⠛⠻⢻⠻⡟⠛⣻⡿⡟⠛⢻⢿⢿⡿⢛⢻⠉⠛⢻⢟⠟⣿⠛⠛⢿⣿⠿⠛⠛⡟⢿⢿⢻⣿⡿⡟⠟⢻⢛⢿⣿⣛⣿⡿⡏⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣟⡛⠿⣻⠛⠛⠿⡟⠛⢛⢻⣻⠟⡛⡛⣟⢻⡻⣻⣻⣻⣿⠛⡛⣟⣟⡛⢟⡛⠟⢛⢿⠛⡟⠛⠛⣻⢻⠛⡛⢛⢟⣛⣟⣛⣻⣟⢟⢛⠛⢻⠻⢻⡻⢟⠛⣿⣟⣟⢛⠛⠛⣻⣛⣿⣻⡛⠛⡛⢻⣟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡿⠿⠿⡿⡿⡿⠿⢿⢿⢿⢿⠿⢿⢿⢾⣿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⣿⠿⣿⢿⡿⢿⢾⢿⠿⢿⠿⢿⡿⢿⢿⢿⢿⠿⠷⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⢿⢿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢾⣾⣿⢿⠿⠿⣿⠿⢷⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⡿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿
⣷⣶⣷⣶⣿⣾⣾⣾⣷⣾⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣶⣷⣶⣷⣦⣿⣷⣾⣶⣥⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣷⣾⣶⣶⣷⣿⣾⣷⣯⣷⣾⣾⣶⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣮⣶⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿
⣧⣬⣧⣧⣤⣼⣤⣭⣷⣵⣷⣽⣼⣦⣬⣥⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1166

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/In_Kazakhstan_Yandex_Estimated_to_be_20_Times_Bigger_Than_Micro.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/In_Kazakhstan_Yandex_Estimated_to_be_20_Times_Bigger_Than_Micro.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ In Kazakhstan, Yandex Estimated to be 20
Times Bigger Than Microsoft⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 30, 2025


                    🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇This_is_Kazakhstan⦈_


Various 'Soviet satellite' nations don't seem to care for Microsoft or Bing.
Heck, even Google is turned down by many people in them. In Kazakhstan, it
looks like this:


          🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Search_Engine_Market_Share_Kazakhstan⦈_


This month, for the first time, Yandex_is_measured_as_bigger_than_Bing
globally. As we approach the end of August this may have changed a bit, but
Bing is measured as down this month. █


    * Shutterstock_Not_Enough?_The_Register_MS_Uses_Slop_Images_in_Articles_
      (Seemingly_More_and_More_Over_Time)
    * Links_30/08/2025:_NVIDIA_Fakes_Results_to_Hide_a_Bubble_Already_in
      Implosion_Phase,_Data_Breaches_Galore,_Important_Win_for_Workers'_Union
      in_Canada


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣼⣿⢿⡯⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⢴⣯⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⠟⢛⢿⠟⠿⣾⣯⣺⠟⠝⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠟⡻⣿⣿⡟⢼⣻⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿
⢟⠓⢙⠃⢌⢿⡿⢛⠟⡟⢝⠹⢻⢿⣿⡻⡛⢯⣹⠝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢝⠷⠜⠛⠉⠁⠋⠹⠽⠁⠉⡌⣟⠐⠁⡓⣭⠄⠂⠀⠀⠁⠉⠁⠁⠀⠰⢭⣈⣟⣿⡄⡙⣶⠟⠐⠄⡀⠛⣿⠙⡔⢻⠒⠈⠟⠀
⠉⠠⠂⠀⠀⠁⠹⠯⣀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠡⡐⠈⠁⠈⠀⠀⠘⠽⠿⠟⠈⠃⠛⠻⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣟⠛⣻⣿⣟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠩⢻⣿⣿⣿⡇
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⣿⣿⡏⢹⣯⢉⣭⠙⣿⠉⣿⠉⣿⡍⠹⢩⣽⣿⣇⣦⣝⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠀⠿⠏⡇⠸⡿⠸⣿⠀⣿⠀⠿⠀⢿⠟⣤⠙⢿⡿⢳⣬⣿⡎⠙⣿⣿⡇
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣛⡻⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⠐⠘⣿⡇
⠀⠀⠀⢀⠼⠠⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠈⠀⢀⠀⠀⢀⡐⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⣮⠻⣿⣿⡿⣅⣴⢿⡇
⠄⠒⠀⠒⠊⠑⠠⠠⠠⠀⠆⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡋⠠⠠⠤⠠⠨⠄⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⠦⠰⠒⠀⠈⠂⠁⠁⠂⠀⠀⠄⠠⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⢹⣇⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡿⠇⣙⣋⡁⠿⣿⣿⣇
⠀⠀⠁⠀⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⢟⠿⡿⡿⠿⠿⡟⣻⢿⠿⡿⠿⢿⢻⢿⢿⠟⠿⠟⣿⣻⢿⢿⠿⢿⡿⡻⠿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠥⠦⡧⠿⠭⢿⣧⣽⡯⠪⢿⠤⣼⣤⣶⣼⣧⣥⣤⣯⣽⣿⣼⣷⣼⣿⣥⣤⣧⣷⣽⣤⣮⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣾⣷⣾⣥⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣤⣦⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠿⢙⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿
⣿⡿⠿⠘⣛⣉⣁⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢉⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡛⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠻⠟⠛⢿⠿⠟⠛⣛⣋⣬⣦⣄⣶⣰⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣷⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣈⠋⣴⣶⣬⣼⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣫⡄⣿⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢟⣛⣡⢁⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⢉⣍⢋⠹⠿⣿⠋⠃⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⠟⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠛⣡⣬⣴⣿⣿⣇⠀⣶⣶⣷⣎⡹⢱⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣥⠀⠀⣿⢸⣿
⣿⡿⠿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠟⠻⠿⠰⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠝⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠇⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠸⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⠀⣀⠐⠀⠀⡀⢂⠐⢂⠐⢠⠘⠀⠀⡀⡆⢊⠀⢀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣹⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣟⣛⢘⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣒⣀⣀⣀⣀⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣓⣘⡛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⢹⡃⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣌⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠆⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣆⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣹⠿⣿⢿⠟⠏⣍⠀⠀⣿⢸⣿
⠿⠯⠭⠨⠭⠭⠭⠭⠉⠠⠤⠉⠉⠩⠩⠭⠍⠩⠩⠭⠭⠭⠭⠠⠭⠤⠭⠉⠤⠤⠈⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠉⠭⠭⠭⠉⠡⠉⠉⠭⠭⠭⠈⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠁⠤⠤⠀⠬⠭⠭⠤⠄⠿⠸⠿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1240

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_August_29_2025.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_August_29_2025.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Friday, August 29,
2025⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 30, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Photo_of_a_four_mast_schooner_in_fog⦈_


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                              #techrights_log                                                                                           #boycottnovell_log


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                         #boycottnovell-social_log                                                                                        #techbytes_log


===============================================================================
The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights
contain all the text.


                          Enter_the_IRC_channels_now


    * Financiers_and_Sponsors_of_the_Slop_Hype_(Pyramid_Scheme_Waiting_to_End,
      Bubble_That_Will_Inevitably_Implode)
    * Over_at_Tux_Machines...


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠹⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠉⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠉⠁⠋⠉⠉⣩⡉⠛⠙⠉⠉⠉⠋⠋⠙⠛⠛⠿⠟⠻⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢼⠀⠉⠙⠛⠟⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢀⣴⣦⣤⣤⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠘⠗⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⢠⣦⠉⢠⣴⢲⡀⣠⢀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⢟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡟⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⠂⠄⣠⢁⠀⢆⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠹⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⣿⡾⣧⠈⢦⡈⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣀⠈⠀⢀⠞⠻⡿⡥⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣧⠈⢷⡵⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠈⢲⣤⣀⠀⠱⠃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠂⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠈⢣⠉⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡗⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡿⠿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⡀⠈⠉⠛⢦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠋⠓⠓⠚⠚⠻⠿⠿⠼⠿⣿⣟⡛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠻⠻⣿⣧⠄⠠⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠟⠻⠿⠿⠟⠋⠙⣻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠻⢿⡄⠀⠀⣀⣈⢀⣤⡤⠠⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⢤⠀⠀⢒⠂⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡄⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠄⢤⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣉⣀⠀⢤⣤⣤⣶⡶⢾⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⠷⠤⠤⠐⣀⣀⣀⣭⣇⣤⣤⣤⣴⣦⣼⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1472

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/LLM_Slopfarms_Take_No_Breaks.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/LLM_Slopfarms_Take_No_Breaks.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ LLM Slopfarms Take No
Breaks⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 30, 2025


Last night we published_a_Slopwatch, noting that both news and slop (fake
"news") slowed down as people - including us - are on holiday. "The term
"Serial Slopper" (SS) is offensive by intention," said the closing sentence.
The SS takes no break, he lets the bots spew out more fake articles about a
release, e.g.:


  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Wine_10.14_arrives_with_bug_fixes,_updated
                       Mono,_and_improved_IPv6_support⦈_


Or overriding Marius_Nestor using LLM slop with some more slop images.


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Armbian_25.8.1_arrives_with_Linux_Kernel_6.16,
             new_board_support,_and_Debian_Trixie_compatibility⦈_


When people run sites by bots they don't need to worry about "breaks"; but they
need to worry about quality and copyrights. Decent people won't bother with
this. █


    * GNOME_Having_a_Meltdown_Again
    * Government_Sites_Should_Run_Free_Software


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⣡⣈⣏⣙⣹⣆⣐⣝⣾⣁⣻⣉⣩⣩⣨⢫⡉⡏⣹⡙⢋⢈⠍⣽⡏⢹⠋⡫⠹⠉⠘⠛⠛⠛⢿⣟⠟⢻⠛⡋⠛⡟⢛⡟⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⣹⠛⣟⠻⡻⣿⡟⠟⡻⢛⣿⠙⢻⠟⡻⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠟⡟⠉⢀⠀⠀⠉⠳⡆⠀⠰⠾⢷⠀⠐⢿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⣾⣾⣼⣷⢶⡗⠂⢉⣀⠈⠢⣶⠀⢰⣷⣷⣾⣶⠀⢰⣿⣶⣾⡆⠀⢦⠀⠀⣈⣀⣠⣼⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡄⠀⠓⠛⠲⠿⣿⡄⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠿⣿⡿⠇⠀⣼⡇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⢶⣶⡦⠀⠘⢇⠀⠙⠛⠛⠉⢿⣦⣄⣀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣷⣄⣀⢈⣁⣠⣶⣾⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠁⠀⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣷⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠆⠀⠀⣴⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⡀⠠⠀⠀⠀⢊⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠀⠀⠐⠚⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⢈⣩⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⡀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣷⡾⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡣⢺⡯⠉⠍⣿⠉⢝⡍⢹⡍⡽⠍⠛⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣃⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣀⢩⠩⠉⠙⠋⠛⠿⢿⢟⠿⢿⡿⢷⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠻⠻⠿⡟⢷⣶⣾⣾⣥⣥⣼⣇⣘⣆⡏⠉⠩⠙⡙⠛⠻⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣤⣤⣤⣀⣰⣉⣼⠉⠹⠛⠛⡛⠿⠿⠟⣷⣷⣶⣶⡧⠦⢦⣀⣆⡇⠋⠈⠉⠟⠛⡟⠛⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⢷⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣦⣄⣂⡀⣋⠉⠩⠈⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⡆⠀⢠⣧⣹⣵⡀⠀⣀⡄⠄⠈⠋⠃⠀⠲⠶⡄⠀⢷⢷⡦⣦⣧⣤⣦⣸⣀⣘⢀⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢰⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣉⣉⣯⣹⡛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠦⡀⠀⠘⠛⠻⣷⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⡆⠀⠀⠁⣀⣤⣤⣣⣂⣁⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡖⠂⠲⠶⠆⠀⣸⠀⠸⠟⠛⠛⣧⡀⠈⠛⠋⠀⣸⣧⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣭⣍⣏⣛⣟⡛⠻⣿⡟⢻⠿⢢⡤⢤⡤⣶⣿⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣧⣼⡧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠁⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡟⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⠇⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⡟⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1581

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux
Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 30, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Four_white_eggs_in_a_small_basket⦈_


⚓  Updated This Past Day⠀⇛


   1. ⚓ Energy-Wasting_Ponzi_Schemes_Promoted_by_Misusing_the_Brand_"Linux"_and
      Word_"Pi"⠀⇛


           very bad, again


   2. ⚓ GNU/Linux_and_BSD_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Some daily leftovers


   3. ⚓ LibreOffice_25.8.1_Office_Suite_Is_Already_Out_with_More_Than_90_Bug
      Fixes⠀⇛


           The Document Foundation announced today the general
           availability of LibreOffice 25.8.1 as the first maintenance
           update to the latest LibreOffice 25.8 office suite series with
           various bug fixes.


   4. ⚓ Away_From_Home,_But_Still_Active [original]⠀⇛


           It'll take another 4 weeks or so before returning to the normal
           pace


      ⚓  New⠀⇛


   5. ⚓ I_tried_daily-driving_a_privacy-focused_portable_Linux_distro_on_a_USB
      drive,_and_it_worked_surprisingly_well⠀⇛


           The Linux world is full of interesting projects


   6. ⚓ China_unveils_KylinOS_V11_to_enhance_the_nation’s_OS_ecosystem⠀⇛


           On Tuesday, China Electronics’s subsidiary Kylin Software
           released KylinOS V11 at the 2025 China Operating System
           Industry Conference, marking the launch of the first commercial
           operating system in China built on Linux Kernel 6.6


   7. ⚓ Windows_10_support_shutdown_offers_window_of_opportunity_for_a_Linux_OS
      developed_in_Dublin_–_The_Irish_Times⠀⇛


           Windows 10 will – with some exceptions – no longer be supported
           from October


   8. ⚓ 7_Things_I_Wish_I_Knew_Before_Getting_Into_the_Linux_Terminal⠀⇛


           Let’s be realistic: moving over to Linux can be daunting, so
           you’ll need as much help as you can get


   9. ⚓ It's_Linux_Time!⠀⇛


           Some of them, no doubt, figured on buying — “upgrading” assumes
           facts not in evidence — Windows 11. The company last year began
           force-feeding Windows 10 users advertisements for the new
           product.


  10. ⚓ You_don't_need_to_wait_for_SteamOS_to_ditch_Windows:_I've_been_running
      Linux_for_the_past_2_months_and_the_revolution_is_already_here⠀⇛


           1v1 me in SuperTuxKart.


  11. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Security related picks


  12. ⚓ Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software_Leftovers⠀⇛


           databases and more


  13. ⚓ Web_Browsers_Related_News⠀⇛


           3 picks for now


  14. ⚓ FreedomBox_2025-08-28_and_Debian_13_Trixie⠀⇛


           Some Debian releases/comments]


  15. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Development related picks


  16. ⚓ Free_Software_Coverage_in_Linux_Links⠀⇛


           latest 4 pages


  17. ⚓ Games:_Regata_OS_25,_Steam_Games,_and_More⠀⇛


           gaming related news/leftovers


  18. ⚓ Open_Hardware/Modding:_PureOS,_Raspberry_Pi,_and_More⠀⇛


           hardware bits


  19. ⚓ KDE:_Work_on_Merkuro_(GSoC_2025)_and_Back_in_Action_on_Plasma_
      (Mobile)⠀⇛


           Some KDE news


  20. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛


           many howtos for today


  21. ⚓ Armbian_25.8_Released_with_Support_for_Linux_Kernel_6.16_and_Debian
      Trixie⠀⇛


           The Armbian team informs 9to5Linux today about the release of
           Armbian 25.8 as a significant update that enhances performance,
           security, and hardware compatibility for a variety of ARM-based
           single-board computers.


  22. ⚓ Fwupd_2.0.14_Adds_Support_for_Framework_QMK_Devices,_SteelSeries_Arctis
      Nova_3P⠀⇛


           Fwupd 2.0.14 has been released today as the thirteenth
           maintenance update to the fwupd 2.0 series of this open-source
           Linux firmware update utility, adding support for more devices,
           new features, and bug fixes.


  23. ⚓ Games:_Quartet,_Bye_Sweet_Carole,_and_More⠀⇛


           8 stories from GamingOnLinux


  24. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛


           Some of the latest articles


      =========================================================================
      The corresponding text-only bulletin for Friday contains all the text.
    * IRC_Proceedings:_Friday,_August_29,_2025
    * Gemini_Links_30/08/2025:_Low_Tech_and_Hunchbin_1.0.6


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1810

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Shutterstock_Not_Enough_The_Register_MS_Uses_Slop_Images_in_Art.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Shutterstock_Not_Enough_The_Register_MS_Uses_Slop_Images_in_Art.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Shutterstock Not Enough? The Register MS
Uses Slop Images in Articles (Seemingly More and More Over
Time)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 30, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇AI_coding⦈_


Cost-saving trajectory amid office_shutdown?


A lot of articles in The Register MS are about "hey hi" today (like every day).
It should not be surprising because, as we already showed several times before,
The Register MS takes money to do this. Most sponsored pieces in The Register
MS are "hey hi" fluff. So The Register MS has to be careful not to "insult"
this Ponzi scheme, from which it is profiting and participating in.


Aside from the example on the right, consider these new ones:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Crims_laud_Claude_to_plant_ransomware_and_fake_IT_expertise⦈


  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇AI_web_crawlers_are_destroying_websites_in_their_never-
                    ending_hunger_for_any_and_all_content⦈_


Those are not from Shutterstock. The Register MS seems to be experimenting/
dabbling in more slop. Maybe the end goal is to end the licence/contract with
Shutterstock. █


    * Gemini_Links_30/08/2025:_Games,_PostmarketOS,_and_Slop
    * In_Kazakhstan,_Yandex_Estimated_to_be_20_Times_Bigger_Than_Microsoft


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣥⣽⣶⣆⡀⠤⡀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣷⣤⡈⠉⢙⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣘⣿⣿⠣⢶⣂⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⠀⠐⣌⡿⣿⣤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣭⣛⣀⠀⠀⠐⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣾⣤⣤⣿⣷⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠈⠉⠁⢀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣏⠈⠙⠛⢛⣛⣉⣉⣩⣭⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡴⡄⠤⣸⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣆⣠⣴⣶
⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠙⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠲⠯⣭⢛⣻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠿⣻⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡛⠳⢯⣉⢒⠤⣄⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⠙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠙⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡁⠀⠈⠙⠲⠭⣛⠷⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠣⡄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠒⠬⡐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣏⢏⣧⠛⢰⠛⡼⡼⣌⠇⣒⣽⣶⣾⡇⣶⡷⡩⡇⣒⡇⣿⣱⡶⡇⡒⡅⣶⡾⡆⣿⢫⢸⡉⣟⢯⣉⣿⣿⣿⢖⡥⡔⣿⢿⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣞⡇⣿⡋⣻⡇⡹⣼⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿
⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡖⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡢⠙⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣤⡤⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⢃⠖⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠒⠟⢻⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠁⠄⡊⢑⢠⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣽⡷⠆⠐⠋⠙⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠈⣜⠁⢔⠄
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣠⠤⠂⣀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠘⠠
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⡟⢹⠁⡞⢹⠃⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠙⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢰⣟⣵⠎⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠁⠈⢠⠁⠇⣠⣶⡂⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠌⠂⠀⠀⠀⡀⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⡀⠄⠀⠀⣘⠿⣯⣇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢀⡠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠠⣀⠩⢒⠋⠀⠀⠀⠰⠚⠤⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠂⠍⠐⠌⠐⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⢶⣦⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠷⣦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡴⠶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⣶⣄⡀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⠷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠸⣷⠄⢀⡈⠙⠁⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠶⠶⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠢⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⡄⠀⢀⣄⠀⠀⠐⢶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡁⡁⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠛⠿⠿⠛⠓⠀⠙⢷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢨⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠠⠀⠀⠘⠿⡖⠂⠤⢤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⡇⠀⠀⠈⠢⡀⣘⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢄⠀⡀⢤⢤⠐⢄⡉⠉⠉⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢐⣷⣄⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⢰⡆⠑⢮⣆⠑⠧⡀⠓⠠⠤⠬⢦⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠋⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣎⠙⠦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠘⢹⡀⠘⠂⠘⢆⠐⠌⠙⢆⢀⡀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠔⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣧⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣮⠳⣌⠛⠷⣆⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠃⠀⢈⠀⠀⠈⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠑⢌⠁⠒⠤⣤⣐⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣤⣰⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣧⠈⠱⣤⡈⠑⠦⣀⡰⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠢⣀⠀⠑⠆⠀⠠⣻⠋⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠁⠁⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠉⠈⠙⠻⣿⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣧⠀⠙⣟⠦⣀⠈⠑⢦⢘⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠉⠓⠒⠦⠤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣿⣷⣤⣀⠀⠀⠘⢧⠀⠈⢷⡈⠳⣔⠀⣉⡙⠒⠦⢤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠈⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠆⠀⠀⠐⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣶⡄⢸⣷⡄⠀⠹⣦⠘⢷⣌⠙⣦⡀⢠⠂⠉⠑⠒⠀⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠔⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⡈⠢⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠠⠹⡇⢸⣿⡙⢏⢹⢹⠫⠍⠇⢨⡍⣿⣿⢫⣍⡏⢩⡯⠭⢹⠹⢋⠻⢹⢸⠋⠍⢻⢩⣝⠩⢽⣿⣿⠭⠙⡏⣭⠋⠭⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣶⣦⣧⣼⣿⣧⣼⣦⣾⣬⣭⣧⣬⣥⣿⣿⣬⣥⣧⣼⣧⣭⣬⣧⣼⣤⣿⣼⣦⣭⣿⣼⣿⣭⣤⣿⣧⣬⣤⣧⣿⣦⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣟⢸⠛⡟⢿⠻⣛⡇⣹⠛⣻⢛⡛⢿⢻⠟⡗⣿⢛⡛⡿⢛⡛⣿⣿⢻⠛⡿⡻⢻⠛⡇⣛⠻⡟⢟⣻⢺⡇⣿⢛⡛⡟⢻⣻⣿⡗⢺⢛⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣫⣸⣄⣋⣯⣑⣢⣇⣻⣀⣿⣜⣣⣾⡆⣸⣇⣿⣸⣇⣷⢘⠅⣿⣿⣌⣼⣀⣷⣘⣩⣇⣝⣠⣏⣒⣼⣸⣇⣻⣜⣫⣯⣓⣨⣿⣇⣸⣸⣇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1936

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Slopwatch_Google_News_Assisting_Plagiarism_and_Anti_Linux_FUD_S.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/Slopwatch_Google_News_Assisting_Plagiarism_and_Anti_Linux_FUD_S.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Slopwatch: Google News Assisting Plagiarism
and Anti-Linux FUD, Serial Slopper Rips Off Linux-Centric
Journalists⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 30, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Color_Line⦈_


Fear, Uncertainty, Doubt (FUD) about Linux spread with help from the company
that took Linux and turned it into a prison (TiVoisation_at_the_"app"_level).


Google News is getting really bad really fast. A couple of years ago there were
mass layoffs at Google News, so Google clearly didn't see it as "strategic"
enough.


Today we see Google News linking to an obvious slopfarm, a site where all the
images are slop and all the text is LLM garbage:


 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_New_‘Sindoor_Dropper’_Malware_Targets_Linux
                   Systems_with_Weaponized_.desktop_Files⦈_


One or two sister slopfarms will probably soon produce the same FUD in slightly
different words/terms (LLM permutation). Most likely it's done already, Google
News will pick those up later today or tomorrow.


And speaking of Google News doing bad things, watch this slopfarm it's boosting
to the top of results today:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Asahi_Linux_Submits_M2_Pro,_Max,_Ultra_Device
                              Trees_to_Kernel_⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Linux_6.17_Yields_37%_Performance_Boost_on_AMD
                                 EPYC_Turin⦈_


Phoronix ripped off again (this_page_for_example). I have my personal
criticisms of Michael (of Phoronix), but I would totally understand if he was
up in arms over the abuse above, which is further exacerbated by Google.


Google, what the heck is wrong with you? It's not that hard to detect and then
delist slopfarms. It's really not that hard!


Meanwhile, the Serial Slopper (who is no longer in Google News because BetaNews
gave him the boot) is being a parasite at the expense of Marius_Nestor_and
others:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Wireshark_4.4.9_update_fixes_SSH_crash_and_key
                                protocol_bugs⦈_


All the images there are slop. The text is LLM slop based on other people's
work. Later he tricks some large hubs into boosting his slopfarm [1, 2]. This
makes the Web a much worse place and lessens the incentive to do journalism. █


    * Links_30/08/2025:_NVIDIA_Fakes_Results_to_Hide_a_Bubble_Already_in
      Implosion_Phase,_Data_Breaches_Galore,_Important_Win_for_Workers'_Union
      in_Canada
    * Do_What_is_Moral,_as_What's_Legal_Isn't_Always_Moral


⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣂⠨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠾⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⢨⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⡔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⡿⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⣀⣀⣤⣶⣿⡏⠀⣤⣤⣄⣀⣠⣈⣉⣉⣀⣤⡄⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠤⢀⢸⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣷⡄⡌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⢸⣿⣶⣦⣤⣽⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⡀⡀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣬⣶⣿⣷⣶⡾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡄
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣷⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣠⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⢧
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢸⣿⡇⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢐⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢿⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢀⣀⣴⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣾⣿⣷⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⢸⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⡆⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢹⡇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣺⣿⡔⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣿⣿⣿⡆⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢾⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣧⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣧⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢣⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣇⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠐⠻⡏⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢸⣿⡀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢠⣶⣦⣤⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣸⡇⠃⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿
⣿⣿⡟⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣈⣀⣤⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡀⢰⣿⣷⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿
⣿⣿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⠇⢸⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣴⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡟⠋⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠛⣿⡿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡇⠀⠿⠟⠞⠇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⢿⢟⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⠁⠉⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢻⡟⢻⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡇⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠈⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠈⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⢀⡀⠀⡀⣀⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣾⣿
⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⣤⠀⠠⣤⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⢤⣤⡤⠀⢀⣤⡀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⣶⣶⡤⠀⠸⠆⠀⠟⠛⠛⠉⠷⠦⡀⠀⢠⣤⣾⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠈⠉⣀⣠⣶⣦⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣎⣇⣠⣉⣾⣖⣁⣀⣎⣁⣏⣉⣏⣹⣇⣎⣹⣉⣯⡉⠝⠁⣉⡚⠃⠃⡏⠁⡝⢋⠉⣯⠋⣻⡏⡏⠋⡝⢻⠛⢹⠛⣿⣿⠙⡟⢻⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢹⢿⠛⢹⢛⣿⠛⣿⢻⡛⢿⠉⡏⢻⡝⡙⡗⠃⠸⠛⢟⠗⣺⢙⠻⠻⠟⣿⡿⡟⠿⡿⠟⢿⠳⢾⠿⣿⠛⣻⠻⢿⠿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣾⣷⣷⠇⢰⣶⣤⣄⣰⡯⣤⣤⠀⣶⡿⢀⣶⣾⣿⣶⣾⣶⣷⣴⣿⣾⣿⣶⣼⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣾⣾⡇⢰⣶⡌⢀⣿⠁⠼⠛⣉⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠂⠀⠀⢚⠃⣠⡀⢿⣿⠃⠴⣶⡌⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠘⣶⣿⣇⣘⣇⠸⣷⣦⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠁⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⡤⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⠿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣄⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡹⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣄⣤⣿⣿⢭⣽⣯⣽⣋⣛⣷⣟⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠐⢉⣡⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣒⣒⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣷⡈⠻⠿⠟⠁⢸⣷⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢿⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⡭⣷⣾⣿⣿⣗⣶⡶⠞⠿⠶⠿⠯⠭⠭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠹⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⣿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣶⠋⣻⣯⢯⠭⣭⢽⢽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⠷⢶⣾⠶⡶⣶⡷⣶⣦⣷⣵⣿⢬⣤⣿⣼⣬⣭⣭⣽⣽⣽⣭⣽⣯⣯⣭⣭⣽⣻⣯⣿⣯⣯⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣹⣻⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣟⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣾⣶⣿⣾⣿⣯⣭⣭⣿⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣲⠷⢯⡾⡟⡾⠥⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠙⠛⢿⣿⡛⢟⣟⠛⠛⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠉⢉⣉⣀⠠⠀⢿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⣉⣉⣉⣠⣤⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠁⢠⣶⣦⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⠻⢹⣳⡇⣅⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢠⣴⣦⡀⠙⣇⠀⠉⣁⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⡍⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢹⣿⣿⣷⠀⢹⡆⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢠⣴⣤⣼⣷⡀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠙⠋⢁⣠⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣀⣀⣀⡀⠈⣧⠀⠛⠉⣁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⡟⣟⣟⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠙⠛⢁⣠⣿⣶⣾⡿⢿⣿⠿⢿⠿⢙⡟⢿⣉⣈⣂⣿⣵⣿⣮⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⠿⢻⡶⡏⣟⡯⢋⣹⣙⣧⣿⣥⣼⣿⣶⣿⡿⢿⣿⠋⡿⠛⣭⣉⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣬⣤⣶⣾⣶⢿⠿⢿⢿⠟⢛⢻⣦⣎⣇⣠⣾⣭⣷⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⣟⣠⣦⣼⣮⣶⣿⣾⡎⢉⡉⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣧⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⣤⣉⣉⡛⣿⣯⣤⣶⣦⠈⣿⡟⢀⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⣴⣤⡌⠀⠿⠃⠘⠋⠀⠚⠛⠋⠤⢤⡉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠨⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠚⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡈⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠛⠛⠛⢉⣈⣉⣉⣥⣤⣤⣴⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠟⠛⠃⠘⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡈⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⢻⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡄⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢚⠢⠑⢦⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠉⠛⠛⢿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢹⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣯⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡔⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⡆⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣼⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣛⣻⣿⣭⣭⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⠻⠿⣻⣿⠛⢍⣩⣿⣓⣥⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣛⣻⣿⣭⣽⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣅⣌⣯⢩⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⡟⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢉⣉⡉⠻⣿⡏⠉⣉⣉⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣄⣉⣉⡁⠒⠒⠢⠄⢸⣿⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠻⠿⢶⣾⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢰⣿⣿⣷⠀⢸⡇⠀⠿⠟⠃⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⠷⣶⣦⡄⠈⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡆⠈⢿⣿⡿⠀⣸⡇⠀⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢷⢾⣿⣶⣽⣤⣧⣀⣀⣉⡁⣔⣿⡀⠀⣀⢀⢤⢿⣶⣤⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣽⣾⣾⣉⣉⡿⡽⠹⢻⡛⡟⠈⠒⠿⣮⣾⣯⣏⣬⣩⣹⡝⠛⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⠁⢦⣾⣴⣬⣾⣰⣉⢻⣟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢁⣾⣶⣌⣹⣟⣉⡙⢿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣤⣭⡛⣰⡿⢁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣷⣬⣍⠰⡟⢁⠉⣥⣶⠾⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣦⡟⠃⢻⠏⣄⡛⠷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⣼⣆⡛⠟⣶⣾⣿⡏⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡟⣸⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⢁⣤⡽⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢱⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣷⣟⣽⣭⣻⢿⣟⣻⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣛⣻⣿⠿⢿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣯⣽⣿⣟⣛⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣷⣦⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣯⣽⣿⣟⣻⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣛⣻⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣯⣽⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⢿⠻⡛⣹⢻⣩⣏⣭⣢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⢋⡟⠛⢿⢉⣗⠈⠞⠡⢦⣷⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠛⣿⠋⣿⠉⣿⣉⡟⣩⣦⣥⣯⣾⣿⡾⠿⠿⣿⣇⠀⢴⣶⡆⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⡻⡟⢻⠉⣿⣋⣽⣠⣼⣴⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⣴⣶⣦⠈⢻⡄⠈⣉⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⣿⢿⢿⢟⠟⣿⢋⢯⣹⣟⣕⣯⣧⠽⠷⠯⣬⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣤⣧⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⣴⣶⣴⣾⣇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣆⡈⠉⢉⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⣤⠤⡀⢹⡆⠈⠉⣁⣠⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣿⣭⣟⠀⠉⢀⣠⣾⣿⣾⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⠚⢉⣭⣍⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⢻⣿⠀⣌⣉⣛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣶⡿⠷⠀⠻⠀⠙⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢂⢵⡄⡠⠠⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⠟⠋⠁⣀⡀⣠⡄⢨⠍⣥⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⢺⣿⠋⢠⠀⠟⠀⠛⠀⠘⠀⠈⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡴⢁⡞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⠀⢁⡾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢰⡖⠖⠈⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⢳⣌⣿⣶⣿⣇⣄⠀⢀⡀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠀⠠⠤⠤⠄⠐⠒⠂⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠪⣷⣝⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡁⠛⠠⠆⢠⡇⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠍⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠌⢴⠆⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⠾⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣾⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣛⣻⣬⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣛⣛⣿⣯⣭⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣯⣭⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠟⣻⣟⣿⠩⣏⣗⣸⣧⣶⣵⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣟⣛⣻⣯⣭⣽⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣛⣻⣿⣭⣽⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2185

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/The_Sites_Should_Be_Very_Fast_Again.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/The_Sites_Should_Be_Very_Fast_Again.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The Sites Should Be Very Fast
Again⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 30, 2025


                🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇_All_Systems_Operational_⦈_


Yesterday the final maintenance work (for summer) was completed at the
datacentres, so no outages are expected any time soon. So far this year we've
had an uptime (in IRC, Git, Web, and Geminispace) of almost 100% (more than
99.99% for sure). Accessing those services from the far east isn't an issue,
but it's not the same as accessing them from the UK (with round trip of tenth
of_a_second, including Web payloads, not just TCP/IP).


Some_days_ago_we_wrote_about_DDoS-like_traffic_directed_against_us, slowing
down the sites. That issue is now resolved. We'll try to keep it that way. We
have important articles in the "pipeline". █


    * Flying_in_2025
    * Birds_Are_Not_"Pests_and_Vermin",_Privacy_is_Not_a_Crime,_and_GNU/Linux
      is_Not_'Hacking_Platform'


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2225

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/The_Slopfarm_WebProNews_Has_Turned_Google_News_Into_a_Laughing_.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/The_Slopfarm_WebProNews_Has_Turned_Google_News_Into_a_Laughing_.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The Slopfarm WebProNews Has Turned Google
News Into a Laughing Stock Full of Plagiarism by
Slop⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 30, 2025


Why does Google tolerate WebProNews? It's being flooded by it: (moments ago)


                       🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Google_News⦈_


As mentioned_earlier, WebProNews is plagiarising Linux sites (and many other
sites, it's not limited to "Linux"), only to be helped by Google, which
promotes the plagiarism as news.


 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Fwupd_2.0.14_Boosts_Linux_Firmware_with_New
                          Device_Support_and_Fixes⦈_


This is mostly a slop attack against Phoronix:


 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Btrfs_Maintainer_Josef_Bacik_Leaves_Meta,_Steps_Back_from
                                  Linux_Dev⦈_


   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Linus_Torvalds_Reclassifies_Bcachefs_as
                    Externally_Maintained_in_Linux_Kernel⦈_


 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Genode_OS_25.08:_Fair_Scheduler,_Linux_6.12
                         Drivers,_and_seL4_Upgrades⦈_


If Google News dies of neglect, that's one thing. It's starting to seem like
active neglect by Google is a form of participation. █


    * Do_What_is_Moral,_as_What's_Legal_Isn't_Always_Moral
    * This_is_What_Google_News_Has_Become


⣄⠠⠤⢤⠤⠠⠤⠠⡤⠤⠤⡤⡤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤
⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠗⠻⠻⠻⠛⠳⠓⠿⠿⠿⠻⠛⠻⠿⠟⠿⠿⠛⠿⠻⠿⠟⠻⠿⠛⠿⠟⠿⠟⠿⠻⠻⠻⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠨⠠⠀⠭⠠⠬⠤⠤⠠⠤⠅⠭⠀⠥⠅⠤⠤⠅⠅⠤⠤⠌⠀⠀⠄⠀⠁⠠⠤⠄⠤⠄⠈⠀⠤⠤⠀⠤⠀⠬⠁⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣥⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠭⠭⠭⡭⣄⠤⡭⡝⣍⣤⢄⠧⠬⢭⡭⠤⢮⡼⢭⠥⠤⡧⠥⡄⠹⢤⡩⠽⡥⡭⠤⣬⣭⠬⢥⠡⠥⠥⡼⠟⣩⠤⠠⢧⣤⣭⣭⣤⣤⣤⣴⣬⣷⣭⣥⣽⣤⣭⣬⣭⣬⣬⣥⣯⣽⣬⣭⣭⣥⣭⣥⣼⣧⣤⣭⣿
⣿⣿⠉⢉⢉⠉⡋⠉⢈⠉⠉⠉⠉⢛⠉⠙⡉⠛⠉⣙⠋⠉⡉⠉⠋⡉⠙⠙⡋⠁⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⡿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣀⣐⣀⣀⣂⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⢐⡀⣀⣀⣂⡀⣀⡂⣐⣀⣀⢀⣂⣀⡀⣐⠀⣀⣀⣐⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⡂⣀⣀⣂⢀⣀⢚⡉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣒⣒⣒⣒⣃⣒⣚⣲⣄⣂⣼⣀⣂⣐⣒⣲⣒⣐⣐⣆⣚⣒⣆⣶⣀⣰⣛⣒⣖⣒⣖⣂⣱⡗⣒⣒⣑⣚⣐⣛⣐⣂⣐⣒⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡜⡝⣼⣿⡅⡝⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢉⢉⣉⣉⣉⢉⣉⣉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣏⠉⢉⣀⣀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣈⣀⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣠⣤⣤⡀⠙⣿⠀⠸⠿⠿⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⣀⣀⡀⣙⣿⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢸⡇⠀⢤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⢿⡆⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠙⠿⠿⠃⢀⣾⣿⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣶⣶⠄⢀⣷⠀⠘⠉⠉⢁⣹⣷⣦⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣻⢟⠛⡟⢻⠛⢻⡯⣹⡟⡏⣿⡍⡟⢹⡏⣹⢛⡟⢻⡿⢹⡻⣿⣿⢻⡟⢻⢻⢻⡏⣻⠛⡟⣻⢛⠻⡿⢻⡛⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣾⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣧⣼⣤⣿⣴⣴⣷⣴⣼⣧⣵⠀⢠⣀⠉⠡⠷⣯⣦⣼⣄⣷⣨⣯⣼⣿⣽⣽⣤⣿⣤⣿⣴⣿⣤⣯⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢀⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡟⠀⣤⣈⡙⠛⠿⣿⡟⢉⣉⠛⢿⣿⣿⡟⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡿⠛⠛⠿⠿⠀⣿⡿⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣾⣿⡷⠂⣸⣿⠃⠸⠟⢋⣠⣼⡿⠿⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠁⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡒⣤⣥⣆⠀⢿⠏⢠⣦⠈⣿⣿⡟⠀⢶⣿⣦⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠛⠋⠁⠒⠺⢄⢿⣿⡄⢹⣿⠀⢰⣦⣤⣉⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⣶⣿⣦⣈⠛⠛⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣀⣀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠛⠇⠰⠀⡴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⠁⢰⣿⣿⡿⠀⣸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡄⠸⠿⠿⠃⢠⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣶⣿⠁⣰⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⢹⣷⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣥⡶⠦⠀⠠⠤⣼⣾⡅⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⠀⣿⣿⣏⣤⣧⡀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢇⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣇⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⣝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣯⣭⣌⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣋⣀⣋⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣉⣛⣻⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⡟⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣽⣄⣿⣧⣿⣽⣴⣿⣤⣸⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣑⣰⢨⣽⢠⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡄⣤⣠⣄⡀⣤⢤⣄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢎⠹⢩⢸⠩⡏⡜⢸⠉⣿⠉⡏⠏⠃⢩⢙⢹⢹⡿⢿⠩⡏⢝⢹⢸⡇⢎⠉⡏⢽⡇⢹⡇⢟⠙⠉⡟⣙⢙⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⢻⢿⢻⠿⣿⡟⣻⢻⠿⡿⠿⢿⡟⡛⠿⡿⢿⡿⣿⠻⠿⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⢻⠿⢿⠿⢿⡟⡻⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣴⣽⣾⣤⣿⣿⣵⣾⣬⣯⣾⣼⣧⣵⣮⣴⣽⣮⣿⣦⣷⣵⣼⣧⣿⣭⣼⣧⣮⣬⣾⣧⣵⣮⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⠿⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣸⠀⣯⡙⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣾⣼⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠙⢿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡇⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣥⢿⠇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠘⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠞⣆⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡄⠀⣠⣾⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠲⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡜⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣾⣿⣷⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣙⣴⣿⣧⡃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠠⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠄⢸⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠉⠙⠻⣿⡄⠀⣤⣤⡄⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠉⠙⢻⣏⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢰⣿⣿⣷⠀⠘⡇⠀⠛⠛⠁⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠿⠿⠶⢾⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣿⠀⠰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣄⠀⢹⡆⠀⠿⠿⠟⠻⣧⣀⠈⠉⠁⣀⣼⣿⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⢯⡀⠈⠉⠉⢀⢾⡧⠠⢤⣤⢴⣶⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢷⡾⣾⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣾⣾⣷⣵⣴⣽⣯⣤⣥⣽⣷⣬⣿⣾⣧⣾⣾⣈⣝⣸⣏⣁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣼⣧⣭⣼⣥⣤⣧⣤⣼⣿⡑⠧⢵⣇⣉⣹⣗⣋⣹⣿⣩⣉⣿⣏⣹⣹⣿⡝⡹⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣝⣉⣹⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⣶⣦⣌⡙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠘⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣸⣿⣷⣦⣬⣿⠧⢴⣦⡌⢹⣿⡏⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣴⣶⣬⠁⣼⡿⢀⣾⠿⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣍⣉⡅⢸⣿⠁⣨⠐⣶⣿⡟⢉⣤⣌⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢰⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠃⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣶⣧⣸⣿⡀⢻⡟⠀⣬⣉⠛⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠻⣿⣷⣾⣧⣀⠻⠿⠘⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣄⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠰⣤⡀⠀⢹⣿⠖⢈⡼⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠶⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠇⢰⡟⠀⣠⣀⡟⢀⡾⢿⡹⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢁⣠⡿⠁⣾⣿⡿⠀⠾⠋⡀⠈⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣥⣼⣿⡿⠁⣴⡀⢿⣿⡀⣾⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣼⠉⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⡦⣀⣤⣵⣽⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣇⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣭⣽⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣀⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢸⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣮⣧⣽⣯⣶⣿⣤⣼⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣯⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣏⢃⣖⣪⢨⠏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢉⠉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⡉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠉⠉⣀⣀⡀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣈⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣁⣉⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢠⣤⣤⡄⠈⢿⡆⠀⠿⠿⠃⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣁⣀⡀⢉⣿⡀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣽⣿⣿⠀⠘⣧⠀⢠⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⢿⣇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠘⠿⠿⠟⠀⣰⣿⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢶⣶⣶⡄⠀⣿⠀⠘⠛⠋⠉⢹⣿⣦⣤⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⠈⣁⣠⣴⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣖⣻⣍⣽⣍⣹⣈⣽⣗⣮⣰⣻⣦⣧⣸⣇⣾⣀⣿⣇⣾⣏⣈⣽⣣⣊⣽⣉⣻⣏⣸⣏⣸⣭⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⠿⣿⠿⡿⣿⢻⣿⡟⣟⢻⠃⡉⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠟⣿⢿⠿⡟⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣶⣷⣷⣷⡎⢠⣾⣾⣶⣦⣴⣾⣶⣽⣷⣶⣿⣶⣿⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣃⣗⣨⢊⣰⣈⣔⣇⣸⡘⢀⣤⣉⡙⠻⣿⣟⢋⣉⠛⢿⣿⣿⠋⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣷⡟⠛⣛⠛⠗⢈⣿⠇⢰⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠺⠿⠟⠀⣾⡟⠀⠋⣡⣴⣶⠟⢛⡛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣥⣵⣷⣼⣷⣷⣦⣾⣦⣄⣺⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2429

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/The_UEFI_9_11_Part_III_Chaos_is_Scheduled_to_Happen_Second_Thur.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/08/30/The_UEFI_9_11_Part_III_Chaos_is_Scheduled_to_Happen_Second_Thur.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The UEFI 9/11 - Part III - Chaos is
Scheduled to Happen Second Thursday of September (No Matter What the
Microsofters Tell You)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 30, 2025,
updated Aug 30, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Clockwork,_Old_Alarm_Clock⦈_


Yesterday: Downplaying_the_Impact_of_"UEFI_9/11"_is_a_Losing_Strategy


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇A_simple_time_bomb:_Fake_Security,_Microsoft,_UEFI,_9/11_vs
                                  Your_O/S⦈_


In Part_I we focused on what will happen on September 11 2025, in Part_II we
reminded people of how 'secure_boot'_(in_UEFI) pushers attack_critics (of
'secure boot'; they try to personify the core matters to indirectly discredit
the criticism, via underhanded tactics), and today - as September is fast
approaching (Monday) - we'd like to progress some more with the series because
we_got_a_little_taste_of_it_last_summer and not_even_Microsoft_staff_denies
that_it'll_happen_again (people unable to boot into GNU/Linux).


I've been_getting_harassed_and_defamed (and also my whole family harassed) for
talking about these issues [1, 2]. A pile of misogynists [1, 2] send me
threats, now weighing_at_about_6_KG_of_papers (it keeps growing because they
lose the argument and try to compensate for that by drowning us with threats
and paperwork). Microsoft funds at_least_part_of_this. These attacks on me (by
those people) have gone on, nonstop, since 2012.


We'd like to emphasise again that when we say "UEFI 9/11" we refer to an actual
date, not any political event/s, though analogies will be drawn in later parts
of the series. We won't be getting political about it, we're a technical site.
The technical matters will be framed in terms that are simple enough for
everyone to understand.


The clock is ticking. As we put_it_a_week_ago: "The UEFI Restricted Boot 'Time
Bomb' is About to Go Off in a Few Weeks"


The next part of this series will probably come out on the first day of
September. It'll be entitled "External Interference". There are several parties
pulling string, but an outsider/casual observer does not see these. █


    * Government_Sites_Should_Run_Free_Software
    * Activists,_Including_Technical_Activists,_Need_Not_Pursue_Affirmation


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡯⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠈⠀⠁⠉⠽⢭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠀⢠⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣶⣦⣤⣴⣶⣄⠄⠀⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠄⠀⠀⠧⣷⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣥⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠊⠅⠀⠀⠁⠈⠁⠫⣎⠞⠚⠉⠺⠚⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠨⠈⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠫⡲⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⠀⠘⠁⠀⠂⠈⠋⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⢫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⢀⣀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⡖⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢾⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣮⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣲⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡨⠕⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡱⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣭⣶⣿⣳⣦⣴⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣶⣶⣦⣤⣴⣤⣦⣴⣦⣢⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡾⣻⣗
⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⢿⣯⣾⣿⡷
⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⡟⣫⣴⣿⠾⣿⣦⣝⢉⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣤⣶⣾⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣷⣶⣶⣶⣬⣽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢠⡶⣿⣓⣺⣿⠿⠋⠀
⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣰⣿⢿⣿⢴⣿⣿⣷⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣬⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣽⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢦⣗⣾⢭⡿⠒⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢺⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠙⠓⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣦⡋⠍⡟⣝⠉⡏⢙⠴⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠟⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠃⠒⠂⠈⠐⠚⠚⠛⠓⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠂⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2533

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 30/08/2025: Games,
PostmarketOS, and Slop⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 30, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Japandi_living_room_interior_with_cozy_beige_couch,_modern
minimalist_design_of_apartment.⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Gemini*_and_Gopher
          o Personal/Opinions
          o Technology_and_Free_Software
                # Internet/Gemini
    * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


          o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾


                # ⚓ 🖼️_xkcd:_Sea_Level_#3135⠀⇛


                # ⚓ afterglow⠀⇛


          o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                # ⚓ Game_design_anxieties⠀⇛


                       It was the end of the work week and I had submitted
                       a new level to the lead designer for review.


                       But, now I had to wait for the feedback. The worst
                       part of the job is the wait to hear what people
                       think of your work.


                       So, of course my imposter syndrome kicked in.


                       My plan, as usual, was to tell myself that I'd been
                       doing this for a long time and that my experience
                       would carry me forward. Talent, experience, and
                       passion is all that mattered.


                       But, my brain didn't believe it. Who was I kidding?
                       I'm way out of my depth here. This was my first
                       time making a level for this game and it was in a
                       genre I was unfamiliar with.


                # ⚓ Thoughts_on_flashing_PostmarketOS_onto_an_old_Android
                  OnePlus_6⠀⇛


                       I flashed PostmarketOS (Phosh) a few days ago onto
                       an old OnePlus 6. Surprised at how functional it
                       is. Enjoyed messing about with SSH & getting things
                       working as I like. Waydroid works really well but
                       defeats the object, so have uninstalled & am
                       relying on browser for many of my needs. That's
                       fine.


                # ⚓ AI_and_Flipped_Learning⠀⇛


                       For any teachers heading back to school next week
                       worried about how to deal with the proliferation of
                       AI use by students at home, you might want to
                       remind yourself about "Flipped Learning"


                       If student use of AI for homework is making it hard
                       to assess how much learning there has been, then
                       setting classroom style learning tasks for home
                       study may be helpful. The classroom activities can
                       then revolve around homework style tasks and
                       problems, and short assessments, which will be a
                       more reliable method of formative assessment
                       because AI can't be used.


                # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾


                      # ⚓ I_found_this_cool_web_design_magazine_from_2000!⠀⇛


                             In 2024, I found an interesting-looking
                             magazine at a local bookstore. It was about
                             the latest web design trends and
                             technologies… from 2000. It showcases such
                             topics as:


                             * Flash 4


                             * JS


                             * WAP ("What is WAP? And why should you
                             excited about it?")


                             Corny old-school web stuff? In physical
                             format? I couldn't pass on this opportunity,
                             so I bought it!


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.


    * Links_30/08/2025:_Imgur_Uproar_and_Many_Ukraine_Updates_(Mediazona
      Reports_Over_200,000_Russians_Died_for_Putin)
    * Shutterstock_Not_Enough?_The_Register_MS_Uses_Slop_Images_in_Articles_
      (Seemingly_More_and_More_Over_Time)



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2672

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 30/08/2025: Low Tech and
Hunchbin 1.0.6⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 30, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Charles_Bridge⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Gemini*_and_Gopher
          o Personal/Opinions
          o Technology_and_Free_Software
                # Software_Releases/Announcements
    * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


          o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾


                # ⚓ Consume,_Consume,_Consume,_Create⠀⇛


                       At the end of the day, when the kid is asleep, I
                       sit down in front of the TV and hours go by.


                       The algorithm tells me to consume, so I consume.
                       The strength needed to fight it isn't there.


                       It never ends. Consume, consume, consume, consume.


                       Then it's time for bed. Repeat, evening after
                       evening.


          o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                # ⚓ Meta-Interaction⠀⇛


                       The context here is the close similarity between
                       the human-moderated world of a Role Playing Game
                       and the virtual world of a MUD (or MU* or MMORPG or
                       the term now in fashion). The author draws a line
                       between (the otherwise very close) human worlds and
                       virtual worlds in that virtual worlds have
                       automation and rules that do not exist or may be
                       sloppily applied out in meat popsicle space. A
                       Dungen Maestro may for example fudge the dice rolls
                       when they know the story should go a certain way;
                       the similar modification of the RNG in a computer
                       rules system would likely be considered an exploit
                       and would likely get you banned.


                # ⚓ 💻_Low_tech_and_open_(non-)books⠀⇛


                       [Meta] Since I have a few different kinds of topics
                       I would like to write about, I've decided to prefix
                       some titles with an icon to represent the domain of
                       discourse of a post. It should usually be evident
                       from the title, but I imagine the icon sets the
                       tone quite appropriately, at least for myself in
                       writing the post. I have been planning on writing
                       on social issues and on gardening, but I haven't
                       come around to it because computer programming has
                       taken so much of my mind space, and it usually does
                       when writing on the computer. Oh well.


                # ⚓ August⠀⇛


                       Not much computing in August. I decided to have
                       ACTUAL holidays. In last (many) years it was rather
                       different. Few one-day trips but mostly being at
                       work (or working from home) all the time. Not as
                       actively as normally but working.


                # ⚓ URL_filtering_HTTP(S)_proxy_on_Qubes_OS⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Some_more_notes_on_the_“wireless_service_unit”⠀⇛


                       After much experimentation, I found out that the
                       “wireless service unit” the Monopolistic Phone
                       Company sent us [1] to replace the DSL (Digital
                       Subscriber Line) does in fact support multicasting
                       [2], although it's a bit more pedantic about it
                       than any other router I've encountered so far. The
                       address I used to use, 239.255.0.1, falls into the
                       “administratively scoped” category of multicast
                       addresses, and I picked it because I wanted a
                       multicast address that was scoped. The “wireless
                       service unit” isn't something I fully control, so
                       it rejected that range of multicast addresses. In
                       fact it appeared that it didn't like any multicast
                       address that could, in theory, be routed.


                       Of course it exhibited different behavior with
                       different blocks. Most of the blocks it would work
                       for just under five minutes, then fail. I found
                       this out by writing some very simple programs—one
                       to send some data once per second to a multicast
                       address, and one to receive the data. I would run
                       the sender on two computers, and the listeners also
                       on the two computers. Both the listeners would
                       receive data from both senders, and then as they
                       approached five minutes, they would only receive
                       multicast packets from the sender running on the
                       same computer.


                # § Software Releases/Announcements⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Hunchbin_version_1.0.6_released⠀⇛


                             Hunchbin is a self hosted snippet service,
                             and file dropper, aimed at textmode browsers.
                             It also features temporarily bookmarks. It
                             doesn't use JavaScript.


                             Add snippets, files, or bookmarks to
                             Hunchbin, to be saved temporarily.


                             Hunchbin assigns an individual expire date to
                             every item, calculated using a default expire
                             period.


                             When the expire date is reached, the item
                             will be deleted.


                             The expire date of any item can be changed,
                             either by postponing it with a number of
                             days, or by adding a number of days to the
                             current date.


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.


    * Over_at_Tux_Machines...
    * GNOME_Having_a_Meltdown_Again



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2844

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 30/08/2025: Imgur Uproar and Many
Ukraine Updates (Mediazona Reports Over 200,000 Russians Died for
Putin)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 30, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇The_impact_of_drop⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Science
          o Career/Education
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary
          o Security
                # CISA
                # Privacy/Surveillance
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting
          o Environment
                # Energy/Transportation
                # Overpopulation
          o Finance
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press
          o Civil_Rights/Policing
          o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Patents
                # Trademarks
                      # Right_of_Publicity
                # Copyrights
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_Confusing_World_Of_Wood_Preservation_Treatments⠀⇛


                 Wood is an amazing material to use around the house, both
                 for its green credentials and the way it looks and feels.
                 That said, as a natural product there are a lot of
                 microorganisms and insects around that would love to take
                 a few good nibbles out of said wood, no matter whether
                 it’s used for fencing, garden furniture or something
                 else. For fencing in particular wood treatments are
                 therefore applied that seek to deter or actively inhibit
                 these organisms, but as the UK bloke over at the [Rag ‘n’
                 Bone Brown] YouTube channel found out last year, merely
                 slapping on a coating of wood preserver may actually make
                 things worse.


          o ⚓ [Old] The Baltic Guide ☛ Today_is_the_night_of_ancient_fires_–
            Bonfires_will_burn_on_the_shores_of_the_Baltic_Sea_-_The_Baltic
            Guide_Online⠀⇛


                 On the last Saturday of August, each year the end of the
                 summer is celebrated by the lighting of bonfires.
                 Bonfires and signal fires will be lit in hundreds of
                 places around the Estonian coast. The night of ancient
                 fires is also celebrated elsewhere in the Baltic Sea
                 region, for example in Finland, Sweden and Latvia. In
                 Estonia, bonfires are also burned on the banks of inland
                 waterways.


          o ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ 'Weird_Al'_makes_a_'bigger_and_weirder'
            return_to_Kia_Forum⠀⇛


                 Yankovic, 65, has also not released a parody song for
                 more than a decade, in part, he says, because there’s no
                 longer a “monoculture where it’s more obvious what the
                 hits are,” but also because he enjoys the challenges of
                 those original pastiches, some of which take months for
                 him to develop.


          o ⚓ Vidit Bhargava ☛ A_short_primer_on_Action-Centered_Design⠀⇛


                 Tools follow action, just like form follows function.
                 Action-Centered Design is a versatile framework that
                 enables designers to design for actions first.


          o ⚓ Robert Birming ☛ The_kindness_of_early_warnings⠀⇛


                 These days I see it differently. I know it’s actually a
                 good thing if I discover a problem early on. No fun news
                 to receive, of course, but a lot less troublesome than
                 finding out when it’s too late.


          o ⚓ YLE ☛ Google_Street_View_car_mistakenly_drives_through_children's
            traffic_playground_in_Finland⠀⇛


                 Residents in the northern Finnish municipality of
                 Oulainen have reported Google Street View cars driving
                 into private yards and even through a children's traffic
                 park this summer.


          o ⚓ Lyra ☛ You_no_longer_need_JavaScript⠀⇛


                 So much of the web these days is ruined by the bloat that
                 is modern JavaScript frameworks. React apps that take
                 several seconds to load. NextJS sites that throw random
                 hydration errors. The node_modules folder that takes up
                 gigabytes on your hard drive.


                 It’s awful. And you don’t need it.


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Cool_Gemstones_And_Fiery_Grime:_Blazing
                  Rainbow_in_Space_Hints_at_Earth's_Origins⠀⇛


                       Is this how it all began?


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Cutting_Back_on_One_Amino_Acid_Increased
                  Lifespan_of_Mice_by_Up_to_33%⠀⇛


                       Intriguing...


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Reverse_Dementia-Like_Memory
                  Loss_in_Mice_by_Supercharging_Brain_Cells⠀⇛


                       Could mitochondria be key to neurodegeneration?


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Discover_Fungi_That_Break_The
                  'One_Nucleus,_One_Genome'_Rule⠀⇛


                       Here's why that matters.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Breakthrough_Breast_Cancer_Pill_Extends
                  Survival_in_7-Year_Trial⠀⇛


                       It's already FDA approved.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_Advanced_Project_Gemini_Concepts_That_Could
                  Have_Been⠀⇛


                       Looking back on the trajectory leading to Project
                       Apollo and the resulting Moon missions, one can be
                       forgiven for thinking that this was a strict and
                       well-defined plan that was being executed,
                       especially considering the absolute time crunch.
                       The reality is that much of this trajectory was in
                       flux, with the earlier Project Gemini seeing
                       developments towards supplying manned space
                       stations and even its own Moon missions.
                       [Spaceflight Histories] recently examined some of
                       these Advanced Gemini concepts that never came to
                       pass.


                # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_The_UK_Space_Agency
                  has_been_absorbed_into_the_science_department._The_potential
                  effects_are_still_unclear⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Can_you_be_aware_of
                  nothing?_The_rare_sleep_experience_scientists_are_trying_to
                  understand⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Supernovae:_a_first-
                  of-its-kind_star_explosion_raises_new_questions_about_these
                  momentous_events⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-08-27_[Older]_When_surgical_tools
                  don’t_fit:_how_gender_bias_in_design_puts_women_surgeons_at
                  risk⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_Sun_dogs,_rainbows
                  and_glories_are_celestial_wonders_–_and_they_may_appear_in
                  alien_skies_too⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-08-27_[Older]_Defendants_in_sexual
                  assault_cases_are_just_as_likely_to_misremember_the_event_as
                  alleged_victims_–_new_study⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Space ☛ James_Webb_Space_Telescope_takes_1st_look_at
                  interstellar_comet_3I/ATLAS_with_unexpected_results⠀⇛


                       The abundance of carbon dioxide in the coma of 3I/
                       ATLAS could indicate that the interstellar comet
                       has a heart that is intrinsically rich in carbon
                       dioxide. This could imply that the comet contains
                       ices that were exposed to much higher levels of
                       radiation than comets in the solar system have been
                       exposed to.


                       Alternatively, the team suggests this high carbon
                       dioxide content could indicate that 3I/ATLAS may
                       have formed in a specific site called the "carbon
                       dioxide ice line" within the swirling cloud of
                       matter, or "protoplanetary disk," that surrounded
                       its stellar parent. This is defined as the point at
                       which the temperature around an infant star or
                       "protostar" falls low enough to allow carbon
                       dioxide to change from a gas to a solid.


                # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ UMich_to_close_CSCAR,_longtime
                  statistical_consulting_service⠀⇛


                       The University of Michigan’s Consulting for
                       Statistics, Computing and Analytics Research,
                       established in 1946, provides free software support
                       and consulting on data analysis for all University
                       researchers in need of assistance. This month, the
                       University disclosed they will phase out the unit.


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Quantum_[Internet]_is_possible_using
                  standard_Internet_protocol_—_University_engineers_send
                  quantum_signals_over_fiber_lines_without_losing
                  entanglement⠀⇛


                       Engineers at the University of Pennsylvania have
                       successfully sent quantum signals over a standard
                       [Internet] connection with fiber-optic cables in
                       the real world. The researchers have published
                       their work in Science, taking the quantum
                       [Internet] from theory to reality by using existing
                       [Internet] systems.


                # ⚓ Crooked Timber ☛ When_will_the_sun_set_on_the_USA?⠀⇛


                       At over 71 degrees north, Point Barrow is well
                       above the Arctic Circle. This means it is in the
                       Land of the Midnight Sun. Specifically, it means
                       that the Sun stays above the horizon for months at
                       a time, from April through August.


          o § Career/Education⠀➾


                # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Students_Shocked_by_Instructor's_Ruthless
                  Response_to_Suspected_AI_Use_on_Exam⠀⇛


                       The instructor, who Stuff chose not to name, added
                       that the only way to "ensure fairness across all
                       students" would be to re-assess them all in person
                       and for them to verbally defend their code while
                       doing so. The department head signed off on this
                       approach, based on school policies prohibiting
                       "unethical" AI use, the lecturer added.


                       "The rule is simple: if you wrote the code
                       yourself, you can explain it," the educator wrote
                       in his email. "If you cannot explain it, you did
                       not write it."


                # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ AI_Has_Broken_High_School_and_College⠀⇛


                       My colleagues Ian Bogost and Lila Shroff both
                       recently wrote articles about these students and
                       the state of AI in education. (Ian, a university
                       professor himself, wrote about college, while Lila
                       wrote about high school.) Their articles were
                       striking: It is clear that AI has been widely
                       adopted, by students and faculty alike, yet the
                       technology has also turned school into a kind of
                       free-for-all.


                       I asked Lila and Ian to have a brief conversation
                       about their work—and about where AI in education
                       goes from here.


                # ⚓ Sean Voisen ☛ Introducing_“Philosophy_for_Designers”⠀⇛


                       Which brings me to why I’m writing this post. A
                       little over a week ago I announced that I plan to
                       begin a new experiment in self-directed study. Now,
                       I’m happy to share the topic of my studies,
                       something I’m calling: Philosophy for Designers:
                       Ethics, Experience and Cognition.


                # ⚓ Marcel Kapfer ☛ Marcel_Kapfer_-_Breaking_out_of_the_box⠀⇛


                       Surely it's not easy to discover and stick to your
                       own dreams, wishes, or purpose. But instead of
                       having a piece of paper with a bunch of labels
                       which I would regularly check just to realise I
                       don't fit in any of them, I'm trying to establish a
                       list of personal values. And I can regularly
                       reflect whether my actions, my attitude and my next
                       steps align with these.


                # ⚓ New Republic ☛ The_Super-Weird_Origins_of_the_Right’s
                  Hatred_of_the_Smithsonian_|_The_New_Republic⠀⇛


                       With the president declaring the Smithsonian “out
                       of control” on Truth Social, the shape and scope of
                       the growing threat to America’s premier public
                       museum from the right wing is rapidly coming into
                       view. And that shape is increasingly that of an
                       [Internet] fever dream of conspiracy, one that has
                       been fomenting distrust of the Smithsonian for
                       decades in service of a deeply conservative and
                       religious agenda that sees both history and science
                       as its ideological enemies.


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ NFC_Hidden_In_Floppy_Disk_For_Retro-Themed_PC⠀⇛


                       As we all look across a sea of lifeless, nearly
                       identically-styled consumer goods, a few of us have
                       become nostalgic for a time when products like
                       stereo equipment, phones, appliances, homes, cars,
                       and furniture didn’t all look indistinguishable.
                       Computers suffered a similar fate, with nearly
                       everything designed to be flat and minimalist with
                       very little character. To be sure there are plenty
                       of retro computing projects to recapture nostalgia,
                       but to get useful, modern hardware in a fun, retro-
                       themed case check out this desktop build from [Mar]
                       that hides a few unique extras.


                # ⚓ Colin Leroy-Mira ☛ Speed-coding_for_the_6502_–_a_simple
                  example⠀⇛


                       Usually clocked at 1MHz, with no hardware support
                       for multiplication or division, and limited support
                       for bit shifting, it is often important to take a
                       step back from an algorithm in order to make it do
                       the same thing, hundreds of times faster.


                       Note: this article doesn’t describe any
                       technological breakthrough or extremely clever new
                       way of doing things. It’s just a real-life example
                       using a little part of an algorithm I made, and
                       where at first, I stopped at step 2 instead of
                       going all the way to the last step.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Breakout_Boards_For_The_Blind⠀⇛


                       Connecting an LED to a battery seems trivial. If
                       you have any knowledge of using breadboards,
                       knowing that red goes with red, and that black goes
                       with black, it’s as easy as tying your shoes.
                       Except there’s one problem: what if you can’t see
                       the difference between red and black? [Tara] had a
                       student who struggled with a problem just like
                       this, so of course, they made a whole suite of
                       breakout boards to the rescue!


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_Why_the_Cheeto
                  Mussolini_administration_seeks_a_stake_in_chipmaker_Intel⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_(RF)_Sniff_Test⠀⇛


                       Sometimes the old tricks are the best. [Kevin]
                       learned an old trick about using a ‘scope to sniff
                       RF noise and pays it forward by sharing it in a
                       recent video. He uses an oscilloscope. But does he
                       need some special probe setup? Nope. He quickly
                       makes a little RF pickup probe, and if you have a
                       ‘scope, we’re pretty sure you can make one in a few
                       seconds, too.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Feathers_Are_Fantastic,_But_Flummoxing_For
                  Engineers⠀⇛


                       Birds are pretty amazing creatures, and one of the
                       most amazing things about them and their non-avian
                       predecessors are feathers. Engineers and scientists
                       are finding inspiration from them in surprising
                       ways.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Lots_of_Latvians_require_a_trip_to_the_dentist⠀⇛


                       Latvians are second only to Greeks among EU member
                       states when it comes to requiring a trip to the
                       dentist, but not getting one, according to Eurostat
                       data published August 29th.


                # ⚓ Futurism ☛ First_AI_Psychosis_Case_Ends_in_Murder-Suicide⠀⇛


                       Soelberg called ChatGPT "Bobby Zenith." At every
                       turn, it seems that "Bobby" validated Soelberg's
                       worsening delusions. Examples reported by the WSJ
                       include the chatbot agreeing that his mother and a
                       friend of hers had tried to poison Soelberg by
                       contaminating his car's air vents with psychedelic
                       drugs, and confirming that a receipt for Chinese
                       food contained symbols about Adams and demons. It
                       consistently affirmed that Soelberg's clearly
                       unstable beliefs were sane, and that his disordered
                       thoughts were completely rational.


                # ⚓ Truthdig ☛ Where’s_a_Moral_Panic_When_You_Need_One?⠀⇛


                       Can AI really be culpable enough to be an
                       instrument of Raine’s death? We are told — most
                       loudly by those who stand to lose billions of
                       dollars if AI is a failure — that AI makes
                       everything possible. That already includes plainly
                       cruel things, like tech lords who sound like
                       Habsburg princelings on their buddies’ podcasts,
                       talking about being taken by ChatGPT or Grok to
                       “the edge of what’s known in quantum physics.”
                       (This came a week after Grok declared itself
                       “MechaHitler.”) Or that we’re going to pave the
                       globe for server space and use AI to build a sphere
                       around the solar system using the resources from
                       all the extra solar systems we go to. AI mania
                       stories aren’t all literal self-harm. Sometimes
                       they’re just selling crazy on a science-fiction
                       future to keep the AI bubble floating when the only
                       vision you can summon of one is that “Star Trek:
                       Next Generation” episode where it turned out Scotty
                       was alive and living in the pattern buffer.


                # ⚓ Dieter Plaetinck ☛ Body.build:_a_platform_for_the_future_of
                  fitness⠀⇛


                       TLDR: A software engineer with a dream, undertook
                       the world’s most advanced personal trainer course.
                       Despite being the odd duck amongst professional
                       athletes, coaches, and body builders, graduated top
                       of class, and is now starting a mission to build a
                       free and open source fitness platform to power
                       next-gen fitness apps and a wikiPedia-style public
                       service. But he needs your help!


                # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Chaos_At_CDC_As_Trump_Admin_Ousts_CDC_Director
                  After_Only_Weeks_On_The_Job⠀⇛


                       But this ultimately isn’t a joke. We traditionally
                       staff agencies like CDC with very, very smart
                       people for a reason. Life and death reasons.
                       Pandemic reasons. Child safety reasons. And playing
                       a cavalier game with these people is not smart. Nor
                       is treating them like pawns in someone’s personal
                       political agenda, which is exactly what Kennedy is
                       doing.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Zone_Zero:_The_Surprising_Health_Benefits
                  of_Barely_Exercising_at_All⠀⇛


                       No sweat!


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Cannabis_Compound_Discovered_Inside_a
                  Totally_Different_Plant⠀⇛


                       Hiding in plain sight!


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Green_Tea_And_a_Vitamin_Supplement_Could
                  Protect_Against_Alzheimer's⠀⇛


                       Is Alzheimer's a waste-recycling problem?


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ How_Your_Body_Makes_Poop_(And_Surprising
                  Facts_About_Digestion)⠀⇛


                       Ever wondered why it's brown?


          o § Proprietary⠀➾


                # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ DOD:_Microsoft’s_Use_of_China-Based_Engineers
                  Was_“Breach_of_Trust”⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Dark Reading ☛ CISA,_FBI,_NSA_Warn_Against_Chinese_'Global
                  Espionage'⠀⇛


                       The advisory details how state-backed threat
                       actors, including Salt Typhoon, penetrate networks
                       around the world, as well as how defenders can
                       protect their own environments. The document was
                       cosigned by nations including Canada, Australia,
                       New Zealand, the UK, Czech Republic, Finland,
                       Germany, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Poland, and
                       Spain.


                # ⚓ AI_use_is_mandatory_at_Microsoft_studios,_but_order
                  reportedly_isn't_working [Ed: Maybe the real goal is to
                  irritate the developers so that they resign and get no
                  severance pay, nor will this be disclosed as layoffs]⠀⇛


                       A report has surfaced online shedding new light on
                       layoffs at King Studio. Among the problems cited
                       are illegal severance packages, unrealistic
                       schedules, and an ineffective mandate to use AI.


                # § Artificial Intelligence (AI) / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Vox ☛ Mark_Zuckerberg’s_Meta_is_spending_billions_on
                        AI_after_its_metaverse_flop⠀⇛


                             Today, Explained co-host Sean Rameswaram
                             recently spoke with Riley Griffin, tech
                             reporter at Bloomberg, about why Meta is
                             gunning so hard for top AI talent right now
                             and what the company hopes to build with
                             these top technologists.


                             Below is an excerpt of their conversation,
                             edited for length and clarity. There’s much
                             more in the full episode, so listen to Today,
                             Explained wherever you get podcasts,
                             including Apple Podcasts, Pandora, and
                             Spotify.


                      # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Advocacy_groups_demand_feds_ditch
                        xAI's_Grok⠀⇛


                             Public advocacy groups are demanding the US
                             government cease any use of xAI's Grok in the
                             federal government, calling the AI unsafe,
                             untested, and ideologically biased.


                      # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ AI_crawlers_destroying_websites_in
                        hunger_for_content⠀⇛


                             Fastly warns that they're causing
                             "performance degradation, service disruption,
                             and increased operational costs." Why?
                             Because they're hammering websites with
                             traffic spikes that can reach up to ten or
                             even twenty times normal levels within
                             minutes.


                             Moreover, AI crawlers are much more
                             aggressive than standard crawlers. As the
                             InMotionhosting web hosting company notes,
                             they also tend to disregard crawl delays or
                             bandwidth-saving guidelines and extract full
                             page text, and sometimes attempt to follow
                             dynamic links or scripts.


                      # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Tesla_asks_court_to_toss_wrongful_death
                        verdict_that_cost_it_$243_million_|_The_Verge⠀⇛


                             Lawyers for Tesla filed a motion in court
                             Friday to throw out a jury verdict that found
                             the company’s Autopilot software had
                             contributed to the death of a woman in a
                             crash from 2019.


                      # ⚓ Paul Robert Lloyd ☛ Sloppy⠀⇛


                             I guess I’m applying the inverse of Simon’s
                             rule: I will not consume anything that will
                             take me longer to read than it took for
                             someone to write.


                      # ⚓ Simon Späti ☛ Will_AI_Replace_Human_Thinking?_The
                        Case_for_Writing_and_Coding_Manually⠀⇛


                             Learning to Think Again, and the Cost of AI
                             Dependency.


                             There are so many (hype/boring) posts about
                             AI coming out every day. It’s OK to use it,
                             and everyone does it, but still learn your
                             craft, and try to think.


                             Similar to what DHH said:


                             It’s also more fun to be competent in
                             something than constantly waiting for an AI
                             to complete.


                             The probability that AI will make us unhappy
                             is very high IMO. Use it, yes, but not for
                             every task. For discovering, creating a
                             historical overview, or creating diagrams
                             (Canva, Figma), but a big no to the writing
                             (or coding). Someone needs to add knowledge
                             or new insights; AI cannot train itself. So
                             articles, books, and words will be written,
                             and writers will be more in demand as
                             everyone relies on AI, which at some point
                             just plateaus.


                             It will be a long-term loss; people stop
                             thinking and learning. Time will tell. My two
                             cents, if you are a senior in something, you
                             know better.


                # § Social Control Media⠀➾


                      # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Imgur's_Community_Is_In_Full_Revolt
                        Against_Its_Owner⠀⇛


                             The front page of Imgur, a popular image
                             hosting and social media site, is full of
                             pictures of John Oliver raising his middle
                             finger and telling MediaLab AI, the site’s
                             parent company, “fuck you.” Imgurians, as the
                             site’s users call themselves, telling their
                             business daddy to go to hell is the end
                             result of a years-long degradation of the
                             website. The Imgur story is one a classic
                             case of enshitification,


                      # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ 2025-08-25_[Older]_Tapped_calls,_the
                        TikTok_star,_crocodile_tears;_inside_alleged_$1b_fake
                        child_abuse_scam⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_Cheeto
                        Mussolini_Says_He’ll_Keep_Extending_TikTok_Shutdown
                        Deadline⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_After
                        Joining_TikTok,_Cheeto_Mussolini_Says_He_Could_Extend
                        Sale_Deadline_if_Needed⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_Why
                        Did_Emily_Long_Kill_Her_Family?_TikTok_Posts_Suggest
                        Husband's_Cancer_Took_Mental_Toll⠀⇛


          o § Security⠀➾


                # § CISA⠀➾


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_CISA_Releases_Nine
                        Industrial_Control_Systems_Advisories⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_Mitsubishi_Electric_MELSEC
                        iQ-F_Series_CPU_Module⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_Mitsubishi_Electric_MELSEC
                        iQ-F_Series_CPU_Module⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_Schneider_Electric_Saitel
                        DR_&_Saitel_DP_Remote_Terminal_Unit⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_Delta_Electronics_CNCSoft-
                        G2⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_Delta_Electronics_COMMGR⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_GE_Vernova_CIMPLICITY⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-08-27_[Older]_CISA_and_Partners_Release
                        Joint_Advisory_on_Countering_Chinese_State-Sponsored
                        Actors_Compromise_of_Networks_Worldwide_to_Feed_Global
                        Espionage_Systems⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_CISA_Adds_One_Known
                        Exploited_Vulnerability_to_Catalog⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_CISA_Releases_Three
                        Industrial_Control_Systems_Advisories⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_INVT_VT-Designer_and
                        HMITool⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Schneider_Electric_Modicon
                        M340_Controller_and_Communication_Modules⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-08-25_[Older]_CISA_Adds_Three_Known
                        Exploited_Vulnerabilities_to_Catalog⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_CISA_Requests_Public
                        Comment_for_Updated_Guidance_on_Software_Bill_of
                        Materials⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_CISA_Adds_One_Known
                        Exploited_Vulnerability_to_Catalog⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_CISA_Releases_Three
                        Industrial_Control_Systems_Advisories⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CISA ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_Mitsubishi_Electric
                        Corporation_MELSEC_iQ-F_Series_CPU_Module⠀⇛


                # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾


                      # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_Movement
                        signatures:_how_we_move,_gesture_and_use_facial
                        expressions_could_be_as_unique_as_a_fingerprint⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ NYOB ☛ noyb_WIN:_YouTube_ordered_to_honour_user’s
                        right_of_access⠀⇛


                             noyb has achieved a win against YouTube, the
                             video platform provided by Google. After five
                             and a half years, the Austrian data
                             protection authority (DSB) has finally issued
                             a decision siding with noyb – and ordering
                             YouTube to comply with the complainant’s
                             access request in accordance to Article 15
                             GDPR. Until now, the company withheld a large
                             amount of data, including information about
                             the purpose of the processing, storage
                             periods, data recipients and the tracking
                             cookies used.


                      # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ Xbox_Gamers_Must_Hand
                        Over_ID_or_Lose_Online_Chat_—_New_UK_Law_Forces_Age
                        Checks_to_'Protect_Children'⠀⇛


                             Players who've been gaming online for decades
                             are now being asked to upload government ID,
                             scan their faces, or provide credit card
                             details to continue using features they've
                             enjoyed for years. The requirement applies to
                             all accounts marked as 18 or older,
                             regardless of their activity duration.


                      # ⚓ Site36 ☛ "Border_Security"_with_USA:_Brussels_ready
                        to_give_deep_access_to_biometric_data_in_EU_states_|
                        Matthias_Monroy⠀⇛


                             The European Commission wants to negotiate an
                             agreement that would allow US authorities
                             direct access to police-stored fingerprints
                             and facial images in Europe. Potentially, all
                             travelers could be affected by such queries –
                             and people in need for protection.


                      # ⚓ Ars Technica ☛ Unpacking_Passkeys_Pwned:_Possibly_the
                        most_specious_research_in_decades⠀⇛


                             “This discovery breaks the myth that passkeys
                             cannot be stolen, demonstrating that ‘passkey
                             stealing’ is not only possible, but as
                             trivial as traditional credential stealing,”
                             SquareX researchers wrote in a draft version
                             of Thursday’s research paper sent to me.
                             “This serves as a wake up call that while
                             passkeys appear more secure, much of this
                             perception stems from a new technology that
                             has not yet gone through decades of security
                             research and trial by fire.”


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ All_school_group_chats_in_Moscow_to_move_to
                        Russia’s_domestic_messaging_app_on_September_1_—
                        Meduza⠀⇛


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ FAIR ☛ More_Coverage_of_Gaza_Starvation_Did_Not_Necessarily
                  Mean_Deeper_Coverage⠀⇛


                       International human rights organizations have
                       pleaded with governments to oppose Israel’s
                       blockade of aid into Gaza for the better part of
                       the past year. But it wasn’t until late July, when
                       dramatic images of emaciated children circulated
                       widely, that corporate media and establishment
                       politicians finally took notice. After 21 months of
                       relentless bombing and even more decades of
                       occupation, the news cycle gave extended attention
                       to Palestinian starvation (FAIR.org, 7/29/25).


                # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Alaska_Won’t_Release_Lists_of_Indigenous
                  Murder_Victims⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ The_ruling_to_end_federal_collective
                  bargaining_agreements_isn’t_quite_over_yet⠀⇛


                       One of the judges on that appeals court panel has
                       called for a vote to decide whether to re-hear
                       arguments in a lawsuit against the White House’s
                       orders.


                # ⚓ NDTV ☛ How_Ukraine_Destroyed_2_Russian_Bridges_Using_A_Pair
                  Of_Cheap_Drones⠀⇛


                       The operation was done at a bargain. Each drone
                       used in the strikes cost just $600-$725, according
                       to the brigade. As the representative noted, what
                       would normally require expensive guided munitions
                       or missile systems was achieved with simple first-
                       person-view drones.


                       Ukraine has previously used HIMARS launchers to
                       take down bridges, but those are pricey: Germany
                       paid $30 million for just three systems last year,
                       with each missile costing tens of thousands of
                       dollars. By contrast, this latest mission was cheap
                       and effective.


                # ⚓ The Telegraph UK ☛ Trump,_Greenland_and_the_‘covert
                  activity’_that_has_Denmark_on_high_alert⠀⇛


                       But Fastrup and his colleague, Lisbeth Quass, say
                       they have spent months investigating American
                       activity in Greenland and uncovered indisputable
                       skullduggery.


                       The story they published on Wednesday morning was
                       based on exhaustive interviews with at least eight
                       well-placed sources who identified “at least three”
                       American men with connections to the US president
                       believed to be engaged in covert activity.


                # ⚓ Security Week ☛ In_Other_News:_Iranian_Ships_Hacked,
                  Verified_Android_Developers,_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Used_in_Attacks⠀⇛


                       Noteworthy stories that might have slipped under
                       the radar: communications of dozens of Iranian
                       ships disrupted, only apps from verified developers
                       will run on Android devices, and Hey Hi (AI) used
                       across multiple phases of malicious attacks.


                # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ ODNI_reforms_to_disband_cyber_threat
                  intel_unit⠀⇛


                       ODNI is consolidating the functions of the Cyber
                       Threat Intelligence Integration Center at the
                       National Intelligence Council.


                # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾


                      # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ 2025-08-29_[Older]_‘Russia’s_idea_of
                        peace’:_Drone_and_missile_barrage_on_Kyiv_kills_19⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CNN ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_Russian_authorities_detain
                        suspect_over_St._Petersburg_cafe_blast⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_'I_didn't_want_to
                        leave':_Fleeing_Russia's_advance_in_Donbas⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_Ukraine_updates:
                        EU_condemns_Russian_attack_on_Kyiv_office⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]
                        Analysis-Cheeto_Mussolini's_Options_to_Ease_Russia
                        Sanctions_Limited_Compared_to_Europe's⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_In
                        Kyiv,_One_Man's_Dash_to_Try_to_Save_Neighbours_After
                        Russian_Strike⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_Turkey,
                        U.S._Discuss_Peace_Efforts_on_Russia-Ukraine_War,
                        Turkish_Source_Says⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_UK
                        Summons_Russian_Ambassador_After_Kyiv_Hit_by_Missiles,
                        Drones_Overnight⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-27_[Older]_Why_tiny_Moldova
                        is_so_important_to_Russia_and_Europe⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Spiegel ☛ 2025-08-27_[Older]_Secret_Documents_from
                        the_1990s:_How_Close_Was_Russia_to_NATO_Membership?⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-27_[Older]_Russian
                        Forces_Break_Into_Another_Region_of_Ukraine_With_Peace
                        Efforts_Stuck⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-27_[Older]_Ukraine
                        Says_Russian_Move_to_Quit_Treaty_Against_Torture_Is
                        'Admission_of_Guilt'⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Germany_updates:
                        Merz,_De_Wever_wary_of_Russian_fund_seizure⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Air
                        China_Plane_From_London-Beijing_Lands_in_Siberia_With
                        Engine_Trouble,_Russian_Authorities_Say⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Belgian
                        PM_Says_Best_to_Leave_Frozen_Russian_Funds_in_Euroclear
                        for_Now⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_China,
                        Russia_Should_Safeguard_Security,_Development
                        Interests,_Says_Xi⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]
                        Exclusive-US_and_Russian_Officials_Discussed_Energy
                        Deals_Alongside_Latest_Ukraine_Peace_Talks⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Russian
                        Troops_Inch_Forward_in_Ukraine's_Dnipropetrovsk
                        Region⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Worker
                        Killed_in_Russian_Attack_on_Coal_Mine_in_Eastern
                        Ukraine,_Company_Says⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-25_[Older]
                        Russian-Backed_Head_of_Donetsk_Says_Moscow_Must_Capture
                        Canal_From_Ukraine_to_Solve_Water_Crisis⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-25_[Older]_Russian
                        Official_Detained_Over_Embezzlement_of_Border
                        Fortification_Money,_TASS_Says⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-24_[Older]_How_Estonians_are
                        managing_the_threat_of_a_Russian_invasion⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-24_[Older]_Ukraine:_Canada's
                        Carney_rules_out_Russian_say_on_guarantees⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-24_[Older]_Ukraine:_Russia
                        says_drone_sparks_fire_at_nuclear_plant⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-24_[Older]_Ukraine
                        Drone_Hits_Russian_Nuclear_Plant,_Sparks_Huge_Fire_at
                        Novatek's_Ust-Luga_Terminal⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-24_[Older]_Fire_at
                        Russia's_Novoshakhtinsk_Refinery_Burns_for_a_Fourth_Day
                        After_Drone_Attack⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-24_[Older]_Russia
                        and_Ukraine_Stage_New_Prisoner_Exchange,_Russian
                        Defence_Ministry,_Ukraine_President_Say⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-24_[Older]_Russia
                        Says_It_Has_Captured_Another_Village_in_Ukraine's
                        Dnipropetrovsk_Region⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-24_[Older]
                        Russia's_Lavrov_Outlines_Terms_for_Ukraine_Peace:_Big
                        Power_Security_Guarantee_and_No_NATO⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-24_[Older]
                        Ukraine’s_Independence-Era_Voices_Say_Russia's_Effort
                        to_Keep_Control_Has_Lasted_Decades⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-23_[Older]
                        Pentagon_Restricts_Ukraine's_Use_of_US_Missiles_Against
                        Russia,_WSJ_Reports⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-23_[Older]_Russian
                        Air_Defences_Down_Drone_Flying_Towards_Moscow,_Regional
                        Airports_Closed⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-23_[Older]_Russian
                        Forces_Take_Control_of_2_Settlements_in_Eastern
                        Ukraine,_Defence_Ministry_Says⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_NATO
                        Chief:_NATO_Allies,_Ukraine_Working_on_Security
                        Guarantees_So_Russia_Will_Never_Attack_Again⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_Russia
                        Says_Agenda_'Not_Ready_at_All'_for_Putin-Zelenskiy
                        Summit⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_Cheeto
                        Mussolini:_Could_Impose_Sanctions_on_Russia_in_Two
                        Weeks⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_'We
                        Threw_Hand_Grenades!'_Russian_Kids_as_Young_as_8_Get
                        Taste_of_Military_Training⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]
                        Zelenskiy_Says_Russia_Doing_'Everything'_to_Stop_Summit
                        With_Putin⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_Central_Asian
                        migrants_face_Russia’s_cold_shoulder⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_Ukraine:_Russia
                        launches_largest_strikes_in_weeks⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]
                        Russian_Boy,_2,_Loses_Arm_After_Escalator_Rips_It_Off
                        in_Front_of_Shoppers;_Doctors_Fail_to_Reattach_Limb⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_Blaze
                        Erupts_at_Industrial_Site_in_Russia's_Novoshakhstinsk
                        After_Drone_Attack⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]
                        Kyrgyzstan_Appeals_to_Cheeto_Mussolini,_Starmer_After
                        UK_Imposes_Russia-Related_Sanctions⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_Russia
                        Launches_Missiles_in_Sea_of_Japan_During_Drills⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_Russia
                        Needs_a_Nuclear_Shield_Update_Due_to_'Colossal
                        Threats',_Nuclear_Chief_Says⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_Russia
                        Strikes_Global_Business_in_Major_Ukraine_Air_Attack_and
                        Accuses_Kyiv_of_Blocking_Peace⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]
                        Putin's_'Last_Chance_Army':_HIV-Positive_and_Sick
                        Civilians_Lured_With_False_Healthcare_Promises_to_Fight
                        in_Ukraine⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_Italy's
                        Foreign_Minister_Sees_No_End_to_Ukraine_War_This_Year⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_Kremlin
                        Says_It_Is_Satisfied_After_Italy_Arrests_Ukrainian_Man
                        Over_Nord_Stream_Attack⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]
                        Zelenskiy_Expects_Ukraine_Security_Guarantees_Framework
                        to_Be_Ready_Next_Week⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-27_[Older]_Polish_president
                        vetoes_extension_of_welfare_for_Ukrainians⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-27_[Older]_Kremlin
                        Says_It_Doesn't_Like_European_Proposals_on_Security
                        Guarantees_for_Ukraine⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-27_[Older]_Ukraine
                        Confident_Poland_Will_Keep_Funding_Starlink_at_the
                        Front⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-27_[Older]_Ukraine
                        Sees_'Priceless'_Digital_Battlefield_Data_Trove_as_Key
                        to_West's_Support⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Ukraine_updates:
                        Merz_says_Putin_delaying,_urges_'pressure'⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]
                        'She_Fled_Putin's_War_for_Safety_And_Was_Murdered_in
                        America':_Ukrainian,_23,_Stabbed_to_Death_by_Career
                        Criminal⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ 2025-08-25_[Older]_Ukraine’s_Anti-
                        Corruption_Showdown_Isn’t_About_Democracy⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-25_[Older]_Germany's
                        Klingbeil_visits_Ukraine,_vows_security_guarantees⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-25_[Older]_Ukraine_updates:
                        New_Polish_president_vetoes_refugee_bill⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-25_[Older]_German
                        Finance_Minister_in_Kyiv:_Ukraine_Can_Count_on
                        Germany⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-25_[Older]_Polish
                        President's_Veto_Threatens_Ukraine's_Starlink_Access
                        Amid_Refugee_Aid_Dispute⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-25_[Older]_US_Will
                        Back_Ukraine's_Security,_Details_Being_Worked_Out,
                        Cheeto_Mussolini_Says⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-25_[Older]
                        Zelenskiy_Says_Ukraine_Aims_to_Secure_at_Least_$1
                        Billion_Monthly_for_U.S._Weapons_Purchases⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-24_[Older]
                        Canadian_PM_Carney,_in_Ukraine,_Says_He_Can't_Rule_Out
                        Sending_Peacekeepers⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-24_[Older]_Kursk
                        Governor_Says_Ukrainian_Attack_Is_Threat_to_Nuclear
                        Safety⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-24_[Older]_Moscow
                        Says_Kyiv_Has_Struck_a_Nuclear_Power_Plant_as_Ukraine
                        Marks_Independence_Day⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-24_[Older]_Norway
                        to_Provide_Ukraine_With_Air_Defence_Systems_Worth_About
                        $700_Million⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-23_[Older]_Czech_film
                        highlights_Ukraine_war_conspiracy_theories⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-23_[Older]_Germany_debates
                        sending_peacekeeping_troops_to_Ukraine⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-23_[Older]_Ukraine_war
                        shakes_up_geopolitics_in_other_ex-Soviet_states⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-23_[Older]_France
                        Summons_Italian_Ambassador_Over_Challenge_to_Macron_on
                        Ukraine⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_Ukraine:_NATO
                        head_urges_'robust'_security_guarantees⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_Ukraine_updates:
                        NATO_head_urges_'robust'_guarantees_in_Kyiv⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_What_could
                        European_troop_deployment_in_Ukraine_look_like?⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_Estonia
                        Ready_to_Send_One_Company_to_Ukraine_for_Peacekeeping,
                        PM_Says⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_Italian
                        Court_Upholds_Arrest_of_Ukrainian_Man_Over_Nord_Stream
                        Pipeline⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_Ukraine
                        Warns_Belarus_Against_Provocations_During_Zapad
                        Military_Drills⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]
                        Ukrainian_Man_Arrested_in_Italy_Over_Nord_Stream
                        Pipeline_Blasts⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]
                        Exclusive-Putin's_Demand_to_Ukraine:_Give_up_Donbas,_No
                        NATO_and_No_Western_Troops,_Sources_Say⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]
                        France's_Macron_Says_He_Coordinated_Position_on_Ukraine
                        Crisis_With_India's_Modi⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]
                        Ukrainian_Man_Arrested_in_Italy_Over_Nord_Stream
                        Pipeline_Attacks⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_US,
                        Europe_Create_Military_Options_on_Ukraine,_Intend_to
                        Present_to_National_Security_Advisers_Next⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_Tens_of
                        Thousands_of_European_Troops_Needed_for_Ukraine,_Union
                        Warns⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_Turkey
                        Says_Any_Ukraine_Peacekeeping_Hinges_First_on
                        Ceasefire⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Security Week ☛ US_Sanctions_Russian_National,
                        Chinese_Firm_Aiding_North_Korean_IT_Workers⠀⇛


                             US Treasury sanctions Russian and Chinese
                             entities tied to North Korea’s use of fake IT
                             workers, who exploited stolen identities, AI,
                             and malware to funnel millions back to
                             Pyongyang.


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ European_leaders_considering_25-mile_buffer
                        zone_in_Ukraine_as_part_of_peace_deal_—_Politico_—
                        Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Kremlin_considering_moving_deputy_chief_of
                        staff_who_is_reportedly_critical_of_the_war_to
                        presidential_envoy_post_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Zelensky’s_Chief_of_Staff_Andriy_Yermak_and
                        Trump_envoy_Steve_Witkoff_meet_in_New_York_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ The_deadliest_year_yet_A_new_investigation
                        from_Meduza_and_Mediazona_shows_Russia_has_lost_more
                        than_200,000_soldiers_in_its_war_against_Ukraine_—
                        Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Dispatch_from_Dobropillia:_As_peace_talks
                        stall_and_Russia_closes_in,_civilians_flee_another_town
                        in_Ukraine’s_Donetsk_region_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Trump_administration_approves_sale_of_more
                        than_3,000_extended_range_missiles_to_Ukraine_—
                        Meduza⠀⇛


          o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾


                # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Republicans_Like_Nancy_Mace_Keep_Shamelessly
                  Taking_Credit_For_Infrastructure_Bill_Improvements_They_Voted
                  Against⠀⇛


                       Representative Nancy Mace, for example, last June
                       shamelessly took credit for South Carolina
                       infrastructure bill transit improvements made
                       possible by the infrastructure bill, despite not
                       only having voted against the bill, but having
                       called it a “socialist wish list” and a “fiasco.”


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Late_Crime-Busting_Sheriff
                  Buford_Pusser_Inspired_Hollywood._Investigators_Say_He_Killed
                  His_Wife⠀⇛


                       During the reexamination of the case, Dr. Michael
                       Revelle, an emergency medicine physical and medical
                       examiner, studied postmortem photographs, crime
                       scene photographs, notes made by the medical
                       examiner at the time and Buford Pusser's statements
                       and concluded that Pauline was actually more likely
                       that not shot outside the car and then placed
                       inside it.


                # ⚓ Wired ☛ SSA_Whistleblower’s_Resignation_Email_Mysteriously
                  Disappeared_From_Inboxes⠀⇛


                       On Friday, the Social Security Administration’s
                       chief data officer, Chuck Borges, sent an email to
                       agency staff claiming that he had been forcibly
                       removed from his position after filing a
                       whistleblower complaint this week accusing the
                       agency of mishandling sensitive agency data.
                       Minutes after the email went out, it disappeared
                       from employee inboxes, two SSA sources tell WIRED.


                       [...]


                       Under the Federal Records Act of 1950, US agencies
                       are typically required by law to maintain internal
                       records, including emails.


                # ⚓ Marisa Kabas ☛ 'Intolerable':_SSA_chief_data_officer_and
                  whistleblower_resigns_in_blistering_email⠀⇛


                       Multiple SSA employees who received the email
                       confirmed to me that the email curiously
                       disappeared from their inboxes shortly after they
                       received it, only for it to reappear a short while
                       later.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ DOGE_[sic]_Put_Critical_Social_Security
                  Data_at_Risk,_Whistle-Blower_Says⠀⇛


                       But his disclosure stated that as of late June, “no
                       verified audit or oversight mechanisms” existed to
                       monitor what DOGE [sic] was using the data for or
                       whether it was being shared outside the agency.
                       That kind of oversight would typically be provided
                       by the agency’s career information security
                       professionals, Mr. Borges said in his account.


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # ⚓ Overpopulation ☛ Degrowth⠀⇛


                       Recently I wrote about 2 words that have negative
                       implications to many people, “population” and
                       “overpopulation”. I’m now introducing a word that
                       will be new to many people so, fortunately, it has
                       few adverse meanings.


                       What does “degrowth” mean? Being new, it has been
                       used in a variety of ways. Wikipedia defines it as
                       “…critical of the concept of growth in gross
                       domestic product as a measure of human and economic
                       development”. The website degrowth.info writes:
                       “Degrowth critiques the global capitalist system
                       which pursues economic growth at all costs, causing
                       human exploitation and environmental destruction.”
                       To me, the most important aspect of degrowth is
                       decreasing human population voluntarily.
                       Unfortunately, one source seems to have another
                       idea.


                # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ ICE_Is_Draining_Funds_From_FEMA⠀⇛


                       Immigration and Customs Enforcement is siphoning
                       ever more resources and personnel from the Federal
                       Emergency Management Agency, threatening national
                       preparedness for climate disasters.


                # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ UK_bit_barn_builds_turn_to_gas_rather
                  than_wait_for_grid_pow⠀⇛


                       This is a situation that has already played out
                       across the Atlantic, with pipeline companies in the
                       US disclosing last year that they were getting lots
                       of interest from bit barn operators to supply them
                       with large quantities of natural gas because of
                       delays in getting wired up to the grid.


                       Typically, the end result is the campus gaining a
                       small on-site power station to supply electricity
                       for the individual data halls. This is most likely
                       generated by gas turbines, although in some cases
                       solid-oxide fuel cells might be used, as is the
                       case in some sites managed by global datacenter
                       giant Equinix.


                # ⚓ FAIR ☛ Cathy_Cowan_Becker_on_Insurance_and_Climate
                  Disasters,_Aviva_Chomsky_(2016)_on_Workers’_Voices⠀⇛


                # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Electricity_Is_Becoming_Unbelievably
                        Expensive_as_the_US_Power_Grid_Decays_Into_Ruin⠀⇛


                             The US electrical grid is facing a stress
                             test like never before. Thanks to a perfect
                             storm of AI power consumption, climate
                             crisis, crony capitalism, and a president
                             bent on uprooting perfectly good energy
                             infrastructure, the country's already-
                             struggling power system is rapidly crumbling
                             as costs balloon into the stratosphere.


                      # ⚓ Renewable Energy World ☛ Is_electricity_just_going_to
                        keep_getting_more_expensive?_–_This_Week_in_Cleantech⠀⇛


                             This week’s episode features special guest
                             Dharna Noor from The Guardian, who wrote
                             about how household electricity bills have
                             increased by 10% since Trump re-entered the
                             White House.


                      # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ Google’s_still_not_giving_us
                        the_full_picture_on_AI_energy_use⠀⇛


                             I was excited to see this report come out,
                             and I welcome more openness from major
                             players in AI about their estimated energy
                             use per query. But I’ve noticed that some
                             folks are taking this number and using it to
                             conclude that we don’t need to worry about
                             AI’s energy demand. That’s not the right
                             takeaway here. Let’s dig into why.


                             1. This one number doesn’t reflect all
                             queries, and it leaves out cases that likely
                             use much more energy.


                # § Overpopulation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Western_States_Seek_to_End
                        Long-Running_Water_Dispute_Over_Dwindling_Rio_Grande⠀⇛


                             Now the battle over waters of the Rio Grande
                             could be nearing resolution as New Mexico,
                             Texas and Colorado announced fresh settlement
                             proposals Friday designed to rein in
                             groundwater pumping along the river in New
                             Mexico and ensure enough river water reliably
                             makes it to Texas.


          o § Finance⠀➾


                # ⚓ FAIR ☛ The_Miami_Herald‘s_Fuzzy_Math_Makes_Case_for
                  Economic_Warfare_on_Cuba⠀⇛


                       This story was written in collaboration with Belly
                       of the Beast, an independent outlet that covers
                       Cuba and US/Cuba relations.


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_Yachts,_saunas,
                  swingers'_clubs:_Poland's_EU_funds_scandal⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Online_Shopping_May_Never_Be_the_Same⠀⇛


                       You might not realize how much of the stuff you buy
                       online comes directly from overseas. I didn’t,
                       until I looked closely at my buying habits over the
                       past few years. After all, sites such as Etsy and
                       eBay offer seamless global commerce: A handmade
                       craft object could come from Maine or Myanmar,
                       straight to you. Even Amazon has benefited from de
                       minimis. Various strategies have allowed the
                       retailer’s marketplace suppliers to take advantage
                       of de minimis when they import goods; at other
                       times, when you buy from the big platforms’ sites,
                       those vendors might ship what you ordered directly
                       from abroad, tax free.


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ Insight Hungary ☛ Orban_spotted_on_a_yacht_after_budget
                  airline_publicity_stunt⠀⇛


                       Hungary’s Prime Minister, Viktor Orbán, and several
                       senior aides are reported to have travelled on a
                       private plane owned by one of his closest allies to
                       the Croatian island, Brač, according to Hungarian
                       investigative outlet Átlátszó.


                       Photographs published by Atlatszo show Orbán and
                       his entourage at Budaörs Airport in Budapest before
                       boarding the aircraft. The plane is registered to
                       Mária Schmidt, a long-time ally of the prime
                       minister. Fanni Kaminsky, who manages his Facebook
                       page, Balázs Orbán, his political director, and
                       János Máté, his press chief, accompanied the
                       Hungarian leader. Orbán was also photographed
                       scrolling on his phone on a luxurious yacht.


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_US_court_throws_out
                  massive_fraud_fine_against_Cheeto_Mussolini⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_US:_Menendez_brothers
                  set_to_make_case_for_parole⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_US:_Texas_House
                  approves_redistricting_map_appeasing_Cheeto_Mussolini⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ What_Do_US_Tariffs_Mean_For_Your_Merch
                  Orders?⠀⇛


                       Bandcamp notes to sellers on its platform that
                       there is an exception for “informational media”
                       entering the U.S., which includes vinyl records,
                       CDs, cassettes, books, sheet music, and other
                       items. However, sellers should be advised that,
                       “despite this exception, many global mail carriers
                       have suspended shipments to the United States
                       without regard to the contents of the package.”


                # ⚓ Task And Purpose ☛ Navy's_top_cybersecurity_official
                  abruptly_leaves⠀⇛


                       The Department of the Navy’s chief information
                       officer left her post after nearly two years. Jane
                       Overslaugh Rathbun, who served as the Department of
                       the Navy’s top expert for cybersecurity,
                       electromagnetic threats and privacy, suddenly
                       announced her retirement last week. She is the
                       latest senior Navy official to leave or be fired
                       this month.


                # ⚓ PBump ☛ The_power_we_use_and_the_power_we_give⠀⇛


                       In fact, it is useful and important to look at this
                       question not through the lens of persuasion but the
                       lens of power. Your engagement and your work, not
                       unlike your vote, is a form of power, something you
                       can choose to grant to others. Those others,
                       particularly organizations and companies, accrue
                       that power to use as they see fit.


                       The immediate question isn’t, say, where you can
                       change zoning laws. It is, instead, building power,
                       even if only incrementally.


                # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_blocks_$4.9B_in
                  foreign_aid_Congress_OK’d,_using_maneuver_last_seen_nearly_50
                  years_ago⠀⇛


                       President The Insurrectionist has told House
                       Speaker Mike Johnson he won't be spending $4.9
                       billion in congressionally approved foreign aid,
                       effectively cutting the budget without going
                       through the legislative branch. The Republican
                       president is using what’s known as a pocket
                       rescission — when a president submits a request to
                       Congress to not spend approved funds toward the end
                       of the fiscal year, so Congress cannot act on the
                       request in a 45-day timeframe and the money goes
                       unspent as a result. It's the first time in nearly
                       50 years a president has used one. Convicted
                       Felon’s move has drawn backlash in the Senate.


                # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾


                      # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_Why_people
                        embrace_conspiracy_theories:_it’s_about_community,_not
                        gullibility⠀⇛


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Fears_Grow_For_Lukashenko_Critic_Who_Disappeared_In
                  Turkey⠀⇛


                       An exiled group of former Belarusian security
                       officers, BELPOL, has warned that Turkey is a
                       dangerous place for opponents of the authorities in
                       Minsk. Last year, Kotov was tried in absentia and
                       sentenced to 12 years in prison on charges of
                       "extremism" and "conspiracy."


                # ⚓ Nick Heer ☛ Mississippi’s_Age_Assurance_Law_Puts
                  Decentralized_Social_Networks_to_the_Test_–_Pixel_Envy⠀⇛


                       But, as Perez writes, surely the whole point of
                       decentralized networks is their resilience to this
                       kind of overbearing legislation. In a way, I guess
                       they are — you can still use the AT Protocol, which
                       underpins Bluesky, in Mississippi through other
                       personal data servers. The same is true for
                       ActivityPub and Mastodon instances, though Mastodon
                       says it has no way to comply with the Mississippi
                       law. That makes me wonder if individual Mastodon
                       instances must each incorporate age validation. I
                       do not see anything in the sloppy text of the law
                       saying it applies only to services over a certain
                       number of users. It seems to non-lawyer me this
                       means any instance — or any Bluesky PDS — allowing
                       interaction in Mississippi could be liable for
                       penalties.


          o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾


                # ⚓ Court House News ☛ Courthouse_News_Service_|_Probably_the
                  best_news_site_in_the_world⠀⇛


                       In Friday’s opinion, the panel concluded Dershowitz
                       failed to prove that any untrue statements were
                       knowingly made by the network’s commentors or
                       producers to destroy his reputation, as required
                       for liability under the 1964 U.S. Supreme Court
                       decision’s in New York Times Co. v. Sullivan.


                       “For a public figure like Dershowitz to prevail,
                       defamation law has long required proof of a
                       speaker’s actual malice: knowledge of or reckless
                       disregard for the falsity of a statement,” U.S.
                       Circuit Judge Britt Grant wrote for the unanimous
                       opinion.


                # ⚓ Vox ☛ Vox_Announces_Elias_Isquith_Joins_as_Senior_Editor
                  for_Policy,_Politics,_and_Ideas⠀⇛


                       Isquith, who will start at Vox on September 22, is
                       currently a producer and researcher on The Ezra
                       Klein Show at the New York Times. There, he focused
                       on politics (especially the ascendant American
                       right) and foreign policy, producing episodes with
                       Nancy Pelosi, Rahm Emanuel, Ta-Nehisi Coates, Vivek
                       Ramaswamy, and more.


          o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


                # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Police_Arrest_Man_With_Almost_Zero_Resemblance
                  to_Actual_Perpetrator_Because_AI_Told_Them_To⠀⇛


                       The New York Police Department is one of the most
                       heavily equipped police forces on the planet. With
                       over 48,000 full-time staff and a budget nearing $6
                       billion, the NYPD's access to immense resources put
                       it closer to the military force of entire countries
                       like the Philippines and Iraq than a municipal
                       agency.


                       [...]


                       Among the NYPD’s most contentious technologies is a
                       facial recognition suite it's been building since
                       2011 — a system that recently led to the arrest of
                       a man who was a whole head taller than the original
                       suspect.


          o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Cox_Communications_Files_Opening_Brief
                  in_Supreme_Court_Battle⠀⇛


                       “Under the Fourth Circuit’s theory, Cox could avoid
                       liability only by throwing entire homes, coffee
                       shops, hotels, military barracks, and regional ISPs
                       off of the [Internet],” the entity proceeded.
                       “Innocent users and infringers alike would be
                       severed from service that is integral to nearly
                       every aspect of modern life.”


                # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Risky_Bet:_Colorado_Gives_$35_Million_In
                  Taxpayer_Broadband_Subsidies_To_Elon_Musk_And_Jeff_Bezos⠀⇛


                       I’ve also explained in detail why that’s a problem:
                       these networks may be initially cheaper to deploy,
                       but the networks lack the capacity to actually
                       scale to meet demand. Data indicates they harm
                       astronomy research and the ozone layer. Money
                       directed toward Jeff Bezos and Elon Musk is also
                       money directed away from higher-capacity, faster,
                       locally-owned (and usually cheaper) fiber and
                       wireless alternatives.


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o § Patents⠀➾


                # ⚓ Can_You_Turn_an_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Chatbot_into_a_Patent_Drawing
                  Professional?⠀⇛


                       Unsurprisingly, many of my conversations with
                       fellow patent monopoly attorneys over the past
                       couple of years have centred on Hey Hi (AI) – my
                       work with it, and what it means for patent monopoly
                       practice.  My own experience, and that of people I
                       have spoken to, is that full patent monopoly
                       drafting is not (yet) a practical application of
                       AI, so patent monopoly attorneys are not yet out of
                       a job!  But I believe that there are, increasingly,
                       parts of this task with which Hey Hi (AI) can
                       provide effective assistance and productivity
                       enhancements.  And while much discussion around Hey
                       Hi (AI) and intellectual property is directed to
                       high-level policy questions or speculative future
                       scenarios, I'm also interested in what we can do
                       right now.


                       This week, I decided to experiment with using Hey
                       Hi (AI) for a task that regularly eats up my time
                       in patent monopoly drafting: creating professional
                       flowcharts for computer-implemented inventions. 
                       There are, of course, commercial tools emerging for
                       the automated generation of patent monopoly
                       drawings, mostly as part of more comprehensive Hey
                       Hi (AI) drafting assistance systems.  My specific
                       goal, however, was to see if I could develop a
                       reliable system, using a general-purpose Hey Hi
                       (AI) chatbot for which I already have a paid
                       subscription (my chatbot-of-choice is Anthropic’s
                       Claude), to go from a plain English algorithm
                       description to a publication-ready, annotated
                       flowchart suitable for a patent monopoly
                       specification.  And it turns out (spoiler alert)
                       that the answer is yes. 


                       What you will see below is a demonstration of the
                       conversion of an algorithm – Euclid's method for
                       finding the greatest common divisor (GCD) –
                       described in everyday language into a
                       professionally annotated flowchart in under five
                       minutes.


                       I generally use PowerPoint for this kind of work –
                       it is included with my Office 365 subscription, and
                       thus incurs zero marginal cost. 


                # ⚓ The Business Journals ☛ Microsoft_settles_with_Virtru_after
                  yearslong_battle_over_email_encryption_technology⠀⇛


                # § Kangaroo Courts⠀➾


                      # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2025-08-25_[Older]_When_your_formulation_IP
                        is_beyond_compare_(T_0722/24)⠀⇛


          o § Trademarks⠀➾


                # § Right of Publicity⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Variety ☛ Meta_AI_Bots_for_Taylor_Swift,_Scarlett
                        Johansson,_More_Sent_'Flirty'_Pics:_Report⠀⇛


                             Variety has reached out to representatives of
                             the four women cited in the Reuters AI
                             chatbot story (Gomez, Hathaway, Johansson and
                             Swift) for comment.


                      # ⚓ Reuters ☛ Exclusive:_Meta_created_flirty_chatbots_of
                        Taylor_Swift,_other_celebrities_without_permission⠀⇛


                             All of the virtual celebrities have been
                             shared on Meta’s Facebook, Instagram and
                             WhatsApp platforms. In several weeks of
                             Reuters testing to observe the bots’
                             behavior, the avatars often insisted they
                             were the real actors and artists. The bots
                             routinely made sexual advances, often
                             inviting a test user for meet-ups. Some of
                             the AI-generated celebrity content was
                             particularly risqué: Asked for intimate
                             pictures of themselves, the adult chatbots
                             produced photorealistic images of their
                             namesakes posing in bathtubs or dressed in
                             lingerie with their legs spread.


          o § Copyrights⠀➾


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ PRS_for_Music_Beats_'Black_Box'_Claim
                  from_Blur_Drummer⠀⇛


                       Long story short: As songwriters make up the vast
                       majority of PRS’ members and publishers are
                       inherently less likely to suffer from metadata
                       problems, it’s unfair that the former group’s
                       would-be payments are also distributed to
                       publishers on a pro-rata basis, per Rowntree.


                       Instead, unmatched songwriter royalties should
                       remain with songwriters themselves, the same
                       individual communicated.


    * How_Not_to_Build_Software
    * Gemini_Links_30/08/2025:_Games,_PostmarketOS,_and_Slop



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4871

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 30/08/2025: NVIDIA Fakes Results to
Hide a Bubble Already in Implosion Phase, Data Breaches Galore, Important Win
for Workers' Union in Canada⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 30, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Termites_have_eaten_the_wood_and_taken_in_B_n_W⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary
                # Artificial_Intelligence_(AI)_/_LLM_Slop_/_Plagiarism
                # Windows_TCO_/_Windows_Bot_Nets
          o Security
                # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity
                # Confidentiality
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Environment
                # Energy/Transportation
                # Wildlife/Nature
          o Finance
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press
          o Civil_Rights/Policing
          o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM)
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Patents
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ BBC ☛ Lake_makes_history_with_British_record_2m_leap⠀⇛


                 Morgan Lake made history by becoming the first British
                 woman to clear two metres in the high jump as she
                 finished third at the Diamond League Final in Zurich.


                 Lake soared over the mark at the first attempt to become
                 the 86th woman in history to achieve the landmark height.


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ PBS ☛ Nvidia’s_latest_quarter_shows_signs_of_AI_chip_sales
                  slump_amid_concerns_of_tech_bubble⠀⇛


                       Nvidia’s sales of its artificial intelligence
                       chipsets remained a hot commodity in during the
                       company’s latest quarter, but the demand wasn’t
                       quite feverish enough to ease recent worries that
                       AI craze may be fading.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ Semafor Inc ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_Cheeto_Mussolini_Fires_CDC
                  Director,_Anti-Vax_Wingnuts_Now_Running_Asylum⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_Blood,_Sweat,_and
                  Stitches:_How_Overconsumption_Pushes_Garment_Workers_to_the
                  Brink⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-23_[Older]_The_end_of_Turkey's
                  popular_all-you-can-eat_hotel_buffets?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_A_tentative_start_for
                  mass_vaccine_production_in_Africa⠀⇛


          o § Proprietary⠀➾


                # § Artificial Intelligence (AI) / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾


                      # ⚓ CNBC ☛ OpenAI's_Scam_Altman_says_AI_market_is_in_a
                        bubble⠀⇛


                             OpenAI CEO Scam Altman thinks the artificial
                             intelligence market is in a bubble, similar
                             to the dotcom bubble, he recently told
                             reporters.


                      # ⚓ The Week ☛ The_AI_bubble_and_a_potential_stock_market
                        crash_|_The_Week_UK⠀⇛


                             Valuations of some AI start-ups are 'insane',
                             says OpenAI CEO Scam Altman.


                # § Windows TCO / Windows Bot Nets⠀➾


                      # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_Developer_jailed
                        for_taking_down_employer’s_network_with_kill_switch
                        malware⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ The Record ☛ 2025-08-27_[Older]_Hundreds_of_Swedish
                        municipalities_impacted_by_suspected_ransomware_attack
                        on_IT_supplier⠀⇛


          o § Security⠀➾


                # ⚓ 2025-08-21_[Older]_Noah_Urban_aka_“King_Bob”_of_Scattered
                  Spider,_sentenced_to_10_years_in_prison,_$13_million
                  restitution⠀⇛


                # ⚓ 2025-08-24_[Older]_Google_Deletes_Android_Apps_After
                  Malware_Discovery [Ed: GNU ☛ Google's_Software_is_Malware⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Bleeping Computer ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Salesloft_breached
                  to_steal_OAuth_tokens_for_Salesforce_data-theft_attacks⠀⇛


                # ⚓ 2025-08-26_[Older]_OH:_West_Chester_Township_investigates
                  second_cyberattack_this_month⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Taiwan News ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_Taiwanese_associated_with
                  Chinese_group_behind_cyberattacks_arrested⠀⇛


                # ⚓ 2025-08-28_[Older]_South_Korea_fines_SK_Telecom_US$97M_over
                  data_breach⠀⇛


                # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Israel National News ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Cyberattack
                        on_Israeli_‘kosher’_internet_provider⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ INTERPOL ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_African_authorities
                        dismantle_massive_cybercrime_and_fraud_networks,
                        recover_millions⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_Interpol_arrests
                        over_1,200_in_African_cybercrime_crackdown⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_Large
                        Interpol_Cybercrime_Crackdown_in_Africa_Leads_to_the
                        Arrest_of_Over_1,200_Suspects⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ 2025-08-23_[Older]_Attorney_General_James_Sues
                        Company_Behind_Zelle_for_Enabling_Widespread_Fraud⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Silver_State
                        goes_dark_as_cyberattack_knocks_Nevada_websites
                        offline⠀⇛


                # § Confidentiality⠀➾


                      # ⚓ 2025-08-28_[Older]_TransUnion_notifying_more_than_4.4
                        U.S._million_consumers_of_data_breach⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ The Record ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Farmers_Insurance
                        says_1_million_customers_affected_by_cyberattack_on
                        third-party_vendor⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Bleeping Computer ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Auchan
                        retailer_data_breach_impacts_hundreds_of_thousands_of
                        customers⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ The Telegraph UK ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Church_of
                        England_alleged_to_have_breached_abuse_survivors’
                        data⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ 2025-08-21_[Older]_MPOWERHealth_victim_of
                        cyberattack;_protected_health_information_involved_
                        (1)⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Ars Technica ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_DOGE_accused_of
                        copying_entire_Social_Security_database_to_insecure
                        cloud_system⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ 2025-08-21_[Older]_“Cleanup_in_Aisle_4:”_Telegram_is
                        a_mess_of_fake_ShinyHunters_channels⠀⇛


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_UN_Security
                  Council_Renews_Lebanon_Peacekeeping_Mission_'For_a_Final
                  Time'⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_Syria's_Druze,_Kurds
                  criticize_exclusion_from_upcoming_vote⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-25_[Older]_Syria_Says
                  Israel_Takes_Some_Territory_Around_Mount_Hermon_Despite
                  Talks⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-23_[Older]_Syria_delays_election
                  in_Sweida_and_Kurdish_areas⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-23_[Older]_Syria_Delays
                  Parliamentary_Vote_in_Sweida_After_Sectarian_Violence⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_Belarus_Says
                  It_Is_Looking_at_How_to_Arm_Its_Missile_Systems_With_Nuclear
                  Warheads⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Local SE ☛ 2025-08-20_[Older]_EXPLAINED:_How_to_avoid
                  Sweden's_teen_deportation_trap⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_New_Zealand_spy_agency
                  calls_China_'most_active'_security_threat⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-25_[Older]_Australia
                  Pushes_to_Ratify_Nauru_Security_Treaty_Ahead_of_China
                  Investment⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ 2025-08-23_[Older]_Ex-Cheeto_Mussolini
                  national_security_adviser_John_Bolton’s_home,_office_raided
                  by_FBI⠀⇛


                # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_Who_is
                  John_Bolton_and_What_Did_He_Do?_FBI_Raids_Maryland_Home_of
                  Ex-National_Security_Advisor⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_FBI_Searches
                  Home_and_Office_of_Ex-Cheeto_Mussolini_National_Security
                  Adviser_John_Bolton⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_The_Latest:
                  Cheeto_Mussolini_Plans_Crime_Crackdown_in_Chicago_Similar_to
                  DC⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_Polish
                  Prosecutors_Charge_National_Security_Boss_in_Classified
                  Documents_Case⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2025-08-27_[Older]_Peacemaking_in_the
                  Borderlands:_A_Reflection_on_the_Farce_of_“Border_Security”⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_US_Urges_UN
                  Security_Council_Boost_Haiti_Support_as_Gangs_Recruit_More
                  Children⠀⇛


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_Canada_Considers_Anti-
                  Immigrant_Bills_as_Haitian_Immigrants_in_the_US_Flee_North⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_US_Envoy:
                  Saudi_Arabia,_Qatar_to_Invest_in_Lebanon_Economic_Zone_for
                  Disarmed_Hezbollah⠀⇛


                # ⚓ 2025-08-23_[Older]_Major_Cyberattack_Disrupts_Communication
                  On_Dozens_Of_Iranian_Ships⠀⇛


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Volt_puts_climate_at_top_of
                  draft_election_program,_pushes_universal_basic_income⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Off Guardian ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Is_climate_change_REALLY
                  making_people_allergic_to_meat?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Scientists
                  Give_Harsh_Grades_to_Cheeto_Mussolini_Administration_Work
                  Aimed_at_Undoing_a_Key_Climate_Finding⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Takeaways
                  From_Scientists_on_the_Cheeto_Mussolini_Administration's_Work
                  on_Climate_Change_and_Public_Health⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Vox ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_How_sensitive_is_Greenland’s_ice
                  to_a_warming_world?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ 2025-08-25_[Older]_Australians_have_their_say
                  on_new_climate_targets_as_Coalition_prepared_for_another
                  brawl_on_net_zero⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-25_[Older]_To_Get_That
                  Perfect_Ear_of_Corn,_Weather_Has_to_Cooperate._but_Climate
                  Change_Is_Making_It_Dicier⠀⇛


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 2025-08-23_[Older]_Wisconsin_Youth_Sue_Utility
                  Regulator_for_Failing_to_Consider_Climate_Crisis⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_As_AI_Becomes
                  Part_of_Everyday_Life,_It_Brings_a_Hidden_Climate_Cost⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_Colombia_Against_the
                  Fossil_Fuel_Age⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_We_Need_More_Public
                  Pools⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Vox ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_Cheeto_Mussolini_can’t_stop
                  America_from_building_cheap_EVs⠀⇛


                # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ 2025-08-27_[Older]_Defying_Back_to_Work
                        Order,_Air_Canada_Flight_Attendants_Secure_Tentative
                        Agreement⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Striking_Air
                        Canada_Workers_Won_a_Tentative_Agreement⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2025-08-25_[Older]
                        Turkey_Transport_Minister_Fined_for_Speeding_After
                        Posting_Viral_225_km/h_Video⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_Ford_recalls_more_than
                        52,500_vehicles_in_Canada_over_brake_fluid_leak⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_Turkey_hits_record
                        electricity_use_after_hottest_July_in_55_years⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_US
                        Opens_National_Security_Probe_Into_Imported_Wind
                        Turbines,_Components⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]
                        Cheeto_Mussolini_Slams_Renewable_Energy_As_'Scam_of_the
                        Century':_Vows_To_Ban_Wind_And_Solar_Projects_Across
                        The_US⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ 2025-08-25_[Older]_When_Even_Saudi
                        Arabia_Jumps_Into_Solar_and_Wind_Power,_You_Know_Change
                        is_Here⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_Cheeto_Mussolini_Admin
                        Is_Using_Environmental_Protections_to_Throttle
                        Renewable_Energy⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_Taiwan's_nuclear
                        referendum_reveals_energy_dilemma⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Truthdig ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_AI_‘Slop’_Is_the_Latest
                        Face_of_Climate_Denial [Ed: The slop bros also clearly
                        don't care about the warming and ruin they are causing,
                        they appease the oil tycoon by wasting energy]⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Vox ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_We_used_to_stash_gold_in
                        Fort_Knox._What_if_we_did_the_same_with_carbon?⠀⇛


                # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾


                      # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ 2025-08-25_[Older]_Turkey's_fast-tracked
                        mining_expansion_threatens_archaeological_heritage⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_How
                        Many_Giraffe_Species_Are_in_Africa?_New_Scientific
                        Analysis_Quadruples_the_Count⠀⇛


          o § Finance⠀➾


                # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]
                  'Arrogant'_Brits_Losing_Out:_Dubai_Employers_Reportedly
                  Prefer_Jobseekers_From_India,_South_Africa_and_Asia⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Why_a_Quebec_food_can_maker
                  reshored_its_supply_chain_back_to_Canada_from_the_U.S.⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_Ladbrokes
                  Owner's_Ex-CEO_Among_11_Charged_in_UK_Over_Gambling_Services
                  in_Turkey⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-21_[Older]_Powell_to
                  Give_His_Last_Jackson_Hole_Speech_Under_Watchful_Gaze_of_Wall
                  Street_and_the_White_House⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_How_to_Get_the_IMF_to
                  Think⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_We_Know_How_to_Reduce
                  Poverty_—_So_Why_Aren’t_We_Doing_It?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_The_Treasury
                  Department_Wants_US_Banks_to_Monitor_for_Suspected_Chinese
                  Money_Laundering_Networks⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-25_[Older]_Canadian
                  Banks_to_Dodge_Worst_Case_Tariff_Scenario_in_Latest
                  Earnings⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Financial Post ☛ Bankers_learn_they_are_fired_via
                  accidental_email_asking_them_to_return_laptops⠀⇛


                       ANZ has issued an apology and offered psychological
                       counselling to more than 100 senior bankers after
                       they received an email sent in error instructing
                       them to return their computers, ahead of the news
                       that they were going to be fired.


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_Website
                  Forced_to_Close_as_Italian_Women_Fight_Back_Against
                  Unauthorized_Online_Image_Sharing⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2025-08-22_[Older]_How_Much_Free_Speech
                  Will_Cheeto_Mussolini_Destroy?⠀⇛


                # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2025-08-23_[Older]_The_Lucy
                  Connolly_Case:_Her_Fight_for_a_Name_Sparked_Fears_of_a
                  Silenced_Britain_and_Free_Speech_Under_Attack⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-27_[Older]_South_African
                  Politician_Criticized_by_Cheeto_Mussolini_Is_Found_Guilty_of
                  Hate_Speech⠀⇛


          o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾


                # ⚓ CPJ ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Hong_Kong-based_Bloomberg_reporter
                  latest_journalist_denied_work_visa_since_National_Security
                  Law⠀⇛


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-08-25_[Older]_Turkey_Calls
                  Israel's_Strike_on_Gaza_Hospital_'Attack_on_Press_Freedom'⠀⇛


          o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


                # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_Banking_on_Racism?_The
                  Blue_Jean_“War”_is_Just_Beginning⠀⇛


                # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ 2025-08-27_[Older]_Sexual_misconduct_allegations
                  target_over_100_in_Turkey's_cultural_sector_as_survivors
                  speak_out_online⠀⇛


                # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ 2025-08-28_[Older]_Akbank_Short_Film_Festival
                  canceled_amid_wave_of_harassment_allegations_in_Turkey’s_arts
                  sector⠀⇛


                # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Report_highlights_rise_in
                  child_abuse_cases_in_Turkey,_underlines_secrecy_around
                  incest⠀⇛


          o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Spotify_is_rolling_out_DMs,
                  including_in_Canada._Some_users_are_wondering_if_we_need_it
                  [Ed: Spotify failing (debt and mass layoffs), now tries to
                  become social control media, plus massive price hikes]⠀⇛


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-08-26_[Older]_Elon_Musk_sues_Apple_and
            OpenAI_over_'monopolistic'_behavior⠀⇛


          o § Patents⠀➾


                # ⚓ Bloomberg ☛ 2025-08-27_[Older]_Masimo_Sues_U.S._Customs_and
                  Border_Patrol_Over_Apple_Watch_Blood_Oxygen_Ruling⠀⇛


    * In_Kazakhstan,_Yandex_Estimated_to_be_20_Times_Bigger_Than_Microsoft
    * Slopwatch:_Google_News_Assisting_Plagiarism_and_Anti-Linux_FUD,_Serial
      Slopper_Rips_Off_Linux-Centric_Journalists


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