𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Thursday, September 18, 2025
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Generated Fri 19 Sep 02:49:19 BST 2025
Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖)
Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals
The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈
Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔
Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕
Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2025/09/18/


╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕
  Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order):

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QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY
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QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3
QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ
QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s
QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP
QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh
QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu
QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM
QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9
QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL
QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X
Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6
QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj
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QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe
QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na
QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu


╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⦿ Techrights  -  Americans Attacking British Sites Only Months After They Leave America

⦿ Techrights  -  Brett Wilson LLP Failed to Meet Deadlines Set by Judge 7 Months Earlier, Tried to Ruin Our Holiday, Then Had the Audacity to Ask Us for Over 3,000 Pounds for Its Own Lateness

⦿ Techrights  -  Brett Wilson LLP Seem to Have Had Only One Litigation Client in 2025, He Was Previously Charged, Just Like the Serial Strangler From Microsoft (Whom They Now Represent)

⦿ Techrights  -  Despite Losing Over a Quarter Million Dollars a Year Software in the Public Interest (SPI) Gives Helping Hand to Libreboot

⦿ Techrights  -  If You Want to Know the Future, Listen to the Free Software Foundation (FSF) and Andy Farnell

⦿ Techrights  -  IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, September 17, 2025

⦿ Techrights  -  On Claims That After Bluewashing Red Hat Will Increasingly Become an Indian Company

⦿ Techrights  -  Over at Tux Machines...

⦿ Techrights  -  Project 2030 to Cover How "Project 2025"-Styled Anti-Media Zealots From America Targeted Techrights and Tux Machines

⦿ Techrights  -  Slopwatch: Google Helps Plagiarism and Sends Traffic to Ripoff Artists

 ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login):
https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Americans_Attacking_British_Sites_Only_Months_After_They_Leave_.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Brett_Wilson_LLP_Failed_to_Meet_Deadlines_Set_by_Judge_7_Months.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Brett_Wilson_LLP_Seem_to_Have_Had_Only_One_Litigation_Client_in.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Despite_Losing_Over_a_Quarter_Million_Dollars_a_Year_Software_i.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/If_You_Want_to_Know_the_Future_Listen_to_the_Free_Software_Foun.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_September_17_2025.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/On_Claims_That_After_Bluewashing_Red_Hat_Will_Increasingly_Beco.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Project_2030_to_Cover_How_Project_2025_Styled_Anti_Media_Zealot.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Slopwatch_Google_Helps_Plagiarism_and_Sends_Traffic_to_Ripoff_A.shtml

 ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised):
https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Gemini_Links_18_09_2025_Computer_Literacy_and_Accessing_Alhena_.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Links_18_09_2025_A_Taliban_Ban_on_Internet_Access_and_Troubled_.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Links_18_09_2025_US_War_on_Media_Truth_Banned_Cancel_Culture_by.shtml

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 76

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Americans_Attacking_British_Sites_Only_Months_After_They_Leave_.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Americans_Attacking_British_Sites_Only_Months_After_They_Leave_.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Americans Attacking British Sites Only
Months After They Leave America⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 18, 2025,
updated Sep 18, 2025


Crossposted_from_Tux_Machines


                    🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Hulk_Hogan_of_UEFI⦈_


Tux Machines is not a political site. It never was. The site was born in the US
and then moved to the UK back in 2013. The hosting itself also moved to the UK
10 years later, in 2023. A year later several Americans started attacking the
site with SLAPPs. Despite "USA" branding itself as "free speech" and mocking
the UK for a lack of it, Americans can be global foes of free press, everywhere
(even filing totally_frivolous_lawsuits_from_the_US..._in_British_courts - a
depravity to which we responded firmly [1, 2]).


We find it kind of funny if not ironic that this site, originally an American
site, got legal harassment only from Americans and only months after it had
moved to the UK (after 19+ years in the US). Tux Machines was only ever
attacked by Americans [1, 2].


We thought it was worth pointing out in light of what Disney (Kimmel) and The
New York Times are going through right now. Thankfully, British judges already
have_a_negative_view_of_Americans'_attitude_towards_free_press_and_towards
women. The attacks on Disney (Kimmel) and The New York Times will only reaffirm
that. █


    * Despite_Losing_Over_a_Quarter_Million_Dollars_a_Year_Software_in_the
      Public_Interest_(SPI)_Gives_Helping_Hand_to_Libreboot
    * On_Claims_That_After_Bluewashing_Red_Hat_Will_Increasingly_Become_an
      Indian_Company


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⣿⡇⠸⠁⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠟⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣴⣤⣀⡌⠤⠤⠀⠀⠸⡎⢾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣷⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠒⠒⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠙⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 152

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Brett_Wilson_LLP_Failed_to_Meet_Deadlines_Set_by_Judge_7_Months.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Brett_Wilson_LLP_Failed_to_Meet_Deadlines_Set_by_Judge_7_Months.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Brett Wilson LLP Failed to Meet Deadlines
Set by Judge 7 Months Earlier, Tried to Ruin Our Holiday, Then Had the Audacity
to Ask Us for Over 3,000 Pounds for Its Own
Lateness⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 18, 2025,
updated Sep 18, 2025


     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Solicitors_are_not_‘hired_guns’_says_SRA_review⦈_


There are many things that I have to say, but now would not be the best time to
say them, except:


    * The 'Hulk_Hogan_of_UEFI' sent both my wife and I E-mails (to her directly
      as well) on our_wedding_anniversary with threats and more, as we_noted
      last_night. Talk about creepy.
    * The E-mails reveal that they had escalated it not to one but to two of
      the managers. It's like their entire office is now fully devoted to
      attacking my wife and I. Are we really that scary?
    * I was out yesterday and today. We're still on holiday. I don't respond to
      bullies on holidays. It would give them satisfaction. I would only
      respond to say, however, the following in my Web site: I can't believe it
      took 4 (at Brett Wilson LLP) of you to deal with this including Mr.
      Wilson who has not as far as I am aware been involved in the case before
      except if one looks in the metadata; he's hiding behind other people;
      they also misuse ethnicity to portray themselves as the victims even when
      they engage in obvious sexism and racism against my wife.
As a matter of principle we will never respond to paper-wielding assassins
(representing a_man_who_shockingly_justifies_violence_and_terrorism) while we
are on holiday. We will, however, report them to British authorities (as we
already did several times this month). They act very inappropriately in so many
ways. We'll illuminate those in years to come. If our paths ever cross in a
courtroom, we shall demand special security, for the person we sued [1, 2] is
openly fetishising violent - sometimes fatal - actions against people he
disagrees with. To understand a person check his social_circles_as_well. █


    * On_Claims_That_After_Bluewashing_Red_Hat_Will_Increasingly_Become_an
      Indian_Company
    * Project_2030_to_Cover_How_"Project_2025"-Styled_Anti-Media_Zealots_From
      America_Targeted_Techrights_and_Tux_Machines


⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⢄⠦⠔⠴⠆⠀⠀⠀⡄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⢸⠤⠇⡅⢺⠙⢬⣾⠒⡃⡇⣸⡀⢾⠒⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠆⠆⠀⠀⠀⠦⠶⠰⠴⠆⠂⠶⠀⠀⠀⠰⠦⠐⠰⠦⠖⠀⠀⠀⠰⠄⠶⠶⠔⠐⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠆⠶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠠⠔⠦⠰⠦⠦⠀⠀⠀⠰⠆
⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠛⠀⠐⠐⠚⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣯⣵
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⠛
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢔⣂
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠈
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠠⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠑⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠄⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠂⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠢⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠢⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⣝
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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 247

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Brett_Wilson_LLP_Seem_to_Have_Had_Only_One_Litigation_Client_in.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Brett_Wilson_LLP_Seem_to_Have_Had_Only_One_Litigation_Client_in.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Brett Wilson LLP Seem to Have Had Only One
Litigation Client in 2025, He Was Previously Charged, Just Like the Serial
Strangler From Microsoft (Whom They Now
Represent)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 18, 2025,
updated Sep 18, 2025


According to open access databases and public information


 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Bailiffs_called_on_TNS_owner_Mike_Harris_in_car_tax_case⦈_


As_a_Litigant_in_Person I need to do my "homework" and study cases. Imagine my
surprise when I discovered that, as almost 9 months of 2025 come to an end
Brett Wilson LLP has not been chosen to represent any defendant, only one
claimant. This_man. The Wikipedia_page reads like 100% advertisement (same as
their other client [1, 2]). He's accused_of_paying_below_minimum_wage_to_dozens
of_workers and the publisher defended_its_claim (not retracted or "corrected"
anything), so it seems like classic SLAPP. If they don't back away and they
spent money to defend what they published (like we did with the Serial
Strangler_from_Microsoft, who was charged_with_strangulation_and_put_in
prison), then initial_publicity will result in bad publicity and the Streisand
Effect. Because sooner or later more people (including those who never before
heard of this man) will discover that he "was charged with driving an
unlicensed vehicle on Shrewsbury Road in Oswestry on May 17, 2018. The tax on
the car had been expired for 11 weeks."


But he allegedly did worse.


Don't trust me, ask my government.


This is from gov.uk:


 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Mark_Harris_(Lincoln)_Limited,_Lincoln,_LN2,_failed_to_pay
                           £6,269.54_to_3_workers.⦈_


The title says: "Over 500 companies named for not paying minimum wage"


Apparently it has gotten worse because British media now says: "The Venue in
Park Hall was listed following a HMRC investigation after more than 20 workers
did not receive the legal wage."


From 3 to "more than 20 workers"?


Can you say "slavery"? Guess who else is not paying workers properly (or at
all). He's in the UK this week.


He's only playing coy; he is a fan of the Cheeto mobster (Trump). As recently
as yesterday he put this in his social contol media account (controlled fully
by MElon):


                         🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Starmer⦈_


He reposts plenty of stuff like this.


His online presence seems like that of a 10 year-old mocking the Prime Minister
in crude, rude, lude ways. It's infantile and unprofessional. No person can
maintain reputation by communicating like this in public. Yesterday also:
(reposted)


                       🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Mike_Harris⦈_


To sue he has chosen the "assassins" who right here in Manchester (among
boutique law firms) are notorious for being willing to take the worst clients
and cases, i.e. cases without prospect of a win or cases that other law firms
turn down because they value reputation, dignity etc. Only 3 months ago the UK
High Court blasted_them_for_the_same_tactics_they've_used_against_myself_and
against_my_wife not once but several times. They barely even try to win, they
repeatedly try to secure a settlement by sending threats to people, even to
their spouses (they_label_their_extortion_attempts_"extremely_generous"). They
don't seem to mind stalking on their family members, either. They're evil and
unscrupulous. As my wife put it to me after death in her family (and threats in
her inbox): "Brett Wilson and also their clients are evil."


"Evil" is an understatement [1, 2]. They also libeled me several times, calling
me names for merely pointing out what turned_out_to_be_true, based on their own
client.


Just because someone is suing doesn't mean one has a legitimate case, more so
when choosing a firm like Brett Wilson LLP, which bullies us this month:


   1. during holidays
   2. during funerals
   3. while we_celebrated_our_wedding_anniversary (this_week)
Of course we reported them to the authorities for doing this. Karma is
superstition, regulators are not. █


    * Project_2030_to_Cover_How_"Project_2025"-Styled_Anti-Media_Zealots_From
      America_Targeted_Techrights_and_Tux_Machines
    * next


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡻⣛⠻⢛⣺⢛⡛⡟⣟⢻⣿⢻⣝⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣷⣽⣽⣼⣿⣼⣧⣇⠭⣸⣿⣮⣥⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠟⡿⠿⣿⢿⠹⠿⡻⠯⡟⣛⠿⣛⢟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣇⣇⣛⣺⣸⣸⣜⣛⣀⣇⣿⣠⣿⠸⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⡿⡿⡿⠿⠿⡟⡟⢿⡿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡑⠂⣽⣷⢨⠸⠆⡇⡇⣿⢰⣀⣧⢣⣟⣶⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠛⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡟⠿⣿⢿⡏⠭⣟⣟⢿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢸⣿⣿⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡨⢅⣸⣇⣯⣇⣾⣀⣿⣸⣧⣿⡮⠏⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠁⠉⠈⠁⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣼⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣭⣽⡅⡏⣸⣇⠀⢀⣇⠷⢇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣯⣭⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣋⣿⣭⣹⣙⣉⣉⣹⣉⣹⣉⣉⣇⣉⣉⣉⣯⣁⣏⣈⣩⣏⣏⣉⣏⣏⣈⣉⣹⣏⣉⣛⣹⣍⣻⣉⣩⣉⣩⣏⣁⣘⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣽⣯⣯⣥⣬⣽⣿⣭⣿⣿⣯⣭⣯⣽⣭⣿⣿⣬⣭⣿⣭⣯⣯⣥⣤⣭⣽⣽⣬⣭⣻⣽⣽⣯⣭⣼⣬⣭⣭⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣍⠩⠉⡉⢩⢉⡉⠉⡉⢉⠍⢉⡉⠭⣉⠉⠉⣉⠍⠉⠉⣉⡉⠉⢉⢉⡉⠉⢉⠉⠉⡉⢉⡉⠉⢉⡍⠉⣭⡉⠉⠉⢉⣉⡉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠄⠐⠆⠀⠂⠀⠔⠰⠀⠂⠂⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣤⢀⠠⣤⢤⠠⢀⠠⠄⠀⠠⠠⡤⢀⣤⢤⠠⢌⡄⢠⠤⠀⣤⠀⡌⠠⢀⡤⠤⠤⠤⠠⡄⢤⡄⠤⡀⡀⡄⠄⠠⡀⣤⣴⣷⡒⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣒⣖⣲⣆⣐⢲⣲⢒⣶⣖⣂⡶⣒⢒⣲⢒⡶⣐⣲⢶⡵⣶⣖⣴⣒⡒⢒⡒⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢿⣀⣩⣩⣸⣩⣉⣉⣯⣍⣉⣍⣇⣹⣃⣉⣅⣩⣹⠗
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⡀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⡿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⢿⢿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣧⣧⣿⣤⣽⣥⣦⣧⣭⣽⣧⣴⣿⣶⣭⣿⣬⣯⣥⣽⣧⣬⣵⣼⣭⣧⣬⣧⣧⣧⣯⣤⣴⣬⣴⣼⣭⣿⣯⣥⣴⣾⣥⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⡏⣿⣽⡟⠋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⠏⣿⠟⡻⣯⡏⢿⠛⡿⢟⠿⡿⢙⡿⡛⢿⣿⢿⡋⢽⣿⠟⣟⠛⢹⡿⡟⡿⣛⠫⡋⠯⠏⡏⣿⢽⢹⠙⣻⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⡛⣟⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣷⣿⣿⣶⣿⣼⣭⣾⣷⣴⣦⣾⣾⣦⣽⣼⣦⣾⣿⣧⣼⣶⣾⣤⣿⣧⣯⣷⣿⣶⣧⣼⣾⣤⣼⣮⣬⣧⣧⣽⣽⣯⣿⣬⣾⣤⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠻⣻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣛⣿⡟⣿⡿⡟⣿⣿⢹⢻⢹⣿⡟⣿⣿⣫⡟⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⠿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢙⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣟⢿⣿⣿⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⢿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡐⠉⠻⢿⣿⡏⠀⠉⠻⢿⣟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠉⠙⢸⡇⠀⢠⣶⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣶⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠀⠀⢀⠠⠀⠈⡇⠀⣾⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⡀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠶⢾⣶⣤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⢀⣴⣶⡆⠂⠀⠀⢁⠀⢉⣡⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣸⡘⠻⠄⠈⠻⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⣼⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣌⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣠⣿⣿⡿⡀⣀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠏⠉⠉⠉⠠⢛⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⠧⠀⠉⠀⡀⣱⢆⠀⠀⠀⣰⣆⢀⣀⢀⣴⢶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠯⢡⠀⠀⣠⣡⣷⣟⠗⠚⢡⠿⣿⣆⠉⠉⣷⣿⣿⣄⡎⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠀⡞⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠁⣌⠀⠀⠈⣴⠄⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⠃⢰⠃⣰⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣤⡌⠡⠒⠀⢈⣁⣀⠈⠿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⢀⠏⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡏⢠⣦⣄⣀⣤⣼⣿⣷⡀⠁⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠁⣜⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠛⠛⠁⠈⠉⠛⠝⠋⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠨⣾⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠋⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠿⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣴⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣬⣷⣦⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⢻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⢻⡿⠿⡟⡿⣿⢿⠿⢿⢹⠿⢿⠿⠿⣿⠿⢿⢹⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⠹⢿⡿⠿⡿⣿⢿⠿⢿⢿⠿⡟⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣾⣿⣠⣀⣇⣿⣇⣘⣸⣌⣁⣇⣇⣛⣸⣊⣹⣸⣘⣠⣀⣇⣈⣑⣸⣸⣿⣐⣈⣾⣿⣸⣀⣉⣃⣧⣀⣆⣨⣸⣰⣆⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣤⣴⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣯⣟⣻⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠰⢸⡐⢂⣆⢾⣿⠠⢀⣿⣇⡒⣸⣸⡐⢂⣁⢆⣅⣒⢸⡌⢰⣿⡅⠖⡇⡇⠇⢈⠠⢬⣿⡌⢁⠃⡆⢰⢸⠒⠈⡄⢼⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣿⣿⡿⠿⣦⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣯⣭⣭⣽⣛⣛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡟⢛⣩⣴⡾⠿⢿⣷⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣟⣩⣭⣤⣬⣭⡉⠉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣷⡇⡆⡅⢹⡏⠴⢸⠱⢈⠀⠀⡆⡏⠆⢸⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⠛⣉⣥⣴⡶⠦⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠙⠉⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⠇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣼⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⢀⠀⣀⠀⣀⢀⡀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣇⡟⡯⣗⣽⣺⣿⢧⡏⣗⣸⠀⣎⣶⢳⣱⢶⣶⡶⣟⡇⣶⣾⡆⣿⡏⡶⣵⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⣤⣀⢠⣠⢀⡀⣀⡄⣤⡠⡄⣀⢀⣀⢀⡄⣀⢀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣄⡀⣀⡀⣀⡀⣀⢀⡄⣄⢀⡀⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠧⠟⠏⠿⠸⠻⠟⠧⠇⠿⠳⠿⠿⢿⣼⠣⠟⠧⠻⠸⠸⠸⠿⠇⠟⠼⠻⠻⠟⠿⠀⠧⠿⠿⠍⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⢄⡤⣤⣄⣤⣠⢄⣦⣤⣴⣆⡤⣠⢤⠠⣶⡤⣠⠄⣶⡢⡤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠒⡖⡤⡄⣤⢤⢤⡤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⠊⠗⠛⠉⠛⠙⠊⠛⠚⠙⠋⠛⠙⠘⠀⠋⠓⠙⠀⠋⠀⠃⠑⠉⠋⠃⠀⠃⠃⠑⠙⠘⠘⠗⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣺⣆⣶⣾⣷⢲⣖⡆⢸⢲⣷⢖⠰⣴⣿⣶⡟⡗⢰⣒⡗⣖⣶⣶⣶⡗⣷⢲⣖⣶⡀⠘⠻⣼⣷⢳⢶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠃⠀⠀⡀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⣀⡀⠁⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠑⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠧⠼⠽⠳⠿⠿⠀⠸⠸⠹⠼⠏⠏⢿⠽⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢹⣿⢿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣽⣿⡿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣟⣀⠐⢻⣿⣟⣻⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠈⠤⠼⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠙⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠀⢸
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⢀⣀⢀⠀⢀⠀⣀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⢤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⡄⠀⠀⢸
⣿⠿⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠤⠫⠸⠼⠸⠀⡜⠀⠣⠜⠥⠽⠘⠹⠀⠀⠸⠼⣸⠻⠀⠀⠀⠘⣟⣛⡟⠀⠀⠀⢰⣔⠁⠁⠀⠀⢸

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 479

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Despite_Losing_Over_a_Quarter_Million_Dollars_a_Year_Software_i.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Despite_Losing_Over_a_Quarter_Million_Dollars_a_Year_Software_i.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Despite Losing Over a Quarter Million
Dollars a Year Software in the Public Interest (SPI) Gives Helping Hand to
Libreboot⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 18, 2025,
updated Sep 18, 2025


The latest status - as per IRS_filings_anybody_can_access - shows unprecedented
losses (in 2018 they earned over a million dollars):


           🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Software_In_The_Public_Interest_Inc⦈_


Just over a week ago Libreboot announced_that_it_had_"join[ed]_Software_in_the
Public_Interest_(SPI)_as_Associated_Project". We mentioned this in passing at
the time. Historically, Techrights and its associates have had good relations
with Libreboot, whose founder wrote_to_libreplanet-discuss_two_days_ago. "I
happened to notice this just now," she noted, "and I have to say, I really like
what you're doing."


That was said to Carmen Maris in relation to Mission:Libre. "If there's
anything I can do, please feel free to reach out," she said. "Educating the
young about free software is an important and noble goal, and something
currently lacking."


She lives on shoestring budget. She could instead work in some large "tech
company". She could probably become rich by now, but instead chose community
projects.


We've had our share of criticism of Software in the Public Interest (SPI), but
that was mostly in relation to Debian and Microsoft. Daniel Pocock wrote many
of the articles [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]. SPI supports all sorts of other projects and
distros.


Hopefully SPI will read the criticism and consider it worthy input; not every
critic is an "enemy".


SPI's financial state depends a lot on its public image or its reputation.
Donations are "competitive". Recall what_happened_to_Software_Freedom
Conservancy_(SFC)_Inc. █


    * Slopwatch:_Google_Helps_Plagiarism_and_Sends_Traffic_to_Ripoff_Artists
    * Americans_Attacking_British_Sites_Only_Months_After_They_Leave_America


⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠭⠭⢭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣭⣭⠭⠭⠭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣤⣬⣥⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣥⣥⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠤⠬⠤⠤⠤⠤⠼⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠐⠐⠐⠒⠒⠀⠒⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢾⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠩⠭⢭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⠩⠩⠭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣬⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠷⠾⠶⠶⠶⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠄⠤⠄⠤⠤⠤⠤⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢾⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠲⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢾⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣙⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣙⣋⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠶⢶⠶⠾⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠴⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢾⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠖⠶⠶⠶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢩⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠐⠒⠲⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠐⠐⠒⢶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡶⢶⠶⠾⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠂⠒⠂⠒⠒⠒⠒⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠉⠉⠉⠙⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣘⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠍⠭⠽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠭⠭⠭⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠖⠶⠶⠺⠿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠹⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣙⣛⣛⣋⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛
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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 607

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/If_You_Want_to_Know_the_Future_Listen_to_the_Free_Software_Foun.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/If_You_Want_to_Know_the_Future_Listen_to_the_Free_Software_Foun.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ If You Want to Know the Future, Listen to
the Free Software Foundation (FSF) and Andy
Farnell⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 18, 2025,
updated Sep 18, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Andy_Farnell_is_a_British_computer_scientist,_writer_and
international_visiting_professor_specialising_in_signals_and_systems⦈_


"Somebody is saying this is inevitable – and whenever you hear somebody saying
that, it's very likely to be a set of businesses campaigning to make it true."
- GNU_founder_Richard_Stallman (RMS) on clown_computing more than 16 years ago


In 16 days from now the Free Software Foundation (FSF) turns 40. The FSF "is a
nonprofit with a worldwide mission to promote computer user freedom." In its
own words. These folks have some decent_speakers_lined_up and some_decent
schedule_that_focuses_on_history, not just the present and the future. The FSF
has a lot of "heritage". Some core people like RMS and Prof. Moglen - who have
helped shape digital society for over 4 decades - are still around, but they
have health_struggles (the same is true for both men who started the OSI and
have struggled - or are still struggling - with cancer).


When the FSF speaks about Software Freedom we'll try to add our own little
contribution in the form of articles about software patents.


We're sure the FSF will have plenty of its own output.


We particularly enjoy the articles of Andy as well. He wrote some articles or
translated some of the FSF in the past.


Andy has an excellent sense of what's going on around us (in "tech"), so his
take is always refreshing. Here are his latest articles:


Name                         Author(s)    Date


Digital_Coffee_Morning       Andy Farnell September 13, 2025 00:00


Sorrybots                    Andy Farnell September 06, 2025 00:00


Bistrotech                   Andy Farnell September 02, 2025 00:00


Technical_Maturity           Andy Farnell August 20, 2025 00:00


The_Oracle_and_the_Librarian Andy Farnell August 04, 2025 00:00


Age_and_technology           Andy Farnell July 26, 2025 00:00


Cybersecurity_is_resistance  Andy Farnell April 17, 2025 00:00


Andy Farnell is a very smart person. He has a good perception and
interpretation of what goes around him in society. He puts that into words very
well. I wish I was as articulate as him.


Today I spent 1-2 hours on the Web surveying the state of online ticketing for
venues like concert halls. They keep pushing "apps" (of course only supported
if you're a customer of American Apple or American Google, i.e. very distant
and hostile companies working for a rogue regime) and want people to do
everything "online" using very "modern" browsers (Firefox won't work).
Thankfully, in the interest of accessibility (or young people without bank
accounts), they also let people purchase physical tickets in an actual ticket
office (box office of sorts; one was opened very recently), so living without
apps and "webapps" is possible, it's just not widely advertised (it's like a
"secret" option). I might write a detailed article about this when my holiday
is over and I go there in person to investigate the matter (firsthand). One
particular item to find out is, can one purchase tickets 1) anonymously 2) with
cash?


Andy found out - maybe the hard way though - "the_cubes"_at_the_old,
traditional_bar/pub (those "cubes" are some silly gimmick for skinnerboxes,
which millions of Brits do not have) aren't obligatory; it's still possible to
get real service and they even accept 50-pound banknotes.


We are glad to say that, as of today, more people will be involved in
Techrights. We've earned enough recognition over the past ~19 years to attract
more involvement and we look forward to saying more about that.█


    * Links_18/09/2025:_A_Taliban_Ban_on_Internet_Access_and_Troubled_US_Job
      Market
    * Slopwatch:_Google_Helps_Plagiarism_and_Sends_Traffic_to_Ripoff_Artists


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣷⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣏⣠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⡏⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⣀⣀⣤⠴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠁⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡟⠀⠸⣿⣿⣹⠃⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠒⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⠿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠙⣿⣿⣍⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢠⡉⢻⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠛⠢⠤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣷⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣶⡿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠒⠠⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣶⣾⣛⢿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⣤⡞⠋⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠷⠀⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠶⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣤⡾⣋⠝⠻⣿⣿⣯⡙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢸⣟⣿⡆⠹⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠃⠀⠫⠱⣄⠀⠀⠀
⠿⠶⠛⠋⠸⠛⣿⡿⣻⣶⣏⢀⡔⠋⠉⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⡄⠀⠸⡏⢿⡇⠀⠙⢿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠂⠀⠀
⢀⠀⠀⢠⣦⠀⢏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠘⠹⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠇⠀⢪⣆⠀⠀⠙⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⢠⡟⣿⠀⣬⣀⠹⣿⠟⠋⢹⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢡⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠞⠀⣯⠀⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠘⣧⠀⢰⡄⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⠀⠀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠓⠃⠀⢸⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⡄
⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⡙⢦⡀⠀⣤⠀⢿⠇⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠁⠀⢰⠄⠀⠐⠷⠂⠀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃
⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡄⠀⡿⠀⢸⡄⠉⡀⠀⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⠀⠀⠀⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡘⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡂⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⡄⠈⢿⣷⡀⠀⢠⠘⣷⡄⠙⡆⠈⠇⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣳⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡰⠁⠀⠀⠀⣶⠊⠀
⠀⠀⢿⠀⠀⠙⡇⠀⠈⠻⣜⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠆⠀⠀⠔⠈⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢠⣿⣷⡀⠀⠲⠀⠀⠀⠈⢦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢠⣼⠀⠀⣀⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⡰⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠻⣦⣀⠀⠁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠁⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣏⠀⠀⡂⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢀⣼⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠐
⢸⣿⡏⠉⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠶⠀⠀⠀⡔⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⢼⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣼⣿⣿⡘⣿⣿⣧⣠⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠜⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣧⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠃⡠⠞⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⠷⠿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣛⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠟⠃
⣿⣽⣿⠖⣺⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣶⣶⣶⠷⠘⣛⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⡟⣿⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠈⠙⠛⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠿⠛⣋⣉⠤⠀⠆⢹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 757

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_September_17_2025.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_September_17_2025.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, September 17,
2025⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 18, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Mainly_autumn_vegetable_and_fruit_in_one_small_British_shop⦈


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                              #techrights_log                                                                                           #boycottnovell_log


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                         #boycottnovell-social_log                                                                                        #techbytes_log


===============================================================================
The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights
contain all the text.


                          Enter_the_IRC_channels_now


    * Slopwatch:_Fake_Articles,_Fake_Text,_Fake_Images,_Negative_Slant_on
      "Linux"
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⣤⣭⣥⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡉⠡⣿⣿⣿⠷⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⡀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣻⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⠀⠀⠀⠐⡀⠿⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⡿⣿⡟⠇⠀⡀⠀⣿⢿⣄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡇⠀⠀⢠⣾⡉⠀⠈⠉⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣇⣤⣌⡁⠈⠉⠙⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡎⠿⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⠆⠂⠀⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣶⣆⠀⠘⢛⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢯⣥⠘⡛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠃⠈⠈⣾⣿⣿⣿⡄⣀⠀⠁⣹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠛⠀⢭⣻⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡌⠻⠟⢛⠻⠟⠋⢀⣠⣤⣽⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢠⣤⡀⡠⠀⣠⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢂⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⡡⢀⠀⠀⢸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠳⠚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢰⣿⠿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣟⡃⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡀⠈⠀⠙⢋⣙⣿⠿⠇⣸⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡈⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⡿⠿⢻⣿⢟⣉⠙⠁⠰⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠩⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⠟⣿⣻⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠠⣰⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣶⡿⢷⣿⣿⡟⣻⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⡁⣼⣿⣦⣴⣄⡈⠅⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣵⣾⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡿⠍⢉⠙⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣦⣤⡀⣤⣄⣀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠓⠈⠻⠿⠌⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣠⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣄⣤⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⢿⣿⣾⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠈⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠉⢾⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢤⣄⣠⣤⣼⡀⢠⣽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⠘⣧⠘⣿⡈⠧⣶⣿⡌⣿⣿⢻⣻⣿⠻⠛⣿⢿⡟⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢹⣿⣘⣿⢳⣿⡿⣿⡟⢿⣿⢼⣿⢶⣿⠰⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⡟⢠⣙⠳⠀⢉⣉⣉⠹⣿⡁⠡⣿⣀⣤⡉⣻⡇⢸⡟⢹⣿⠉⢻⣿⢳⡟⢻⡟⠀⢿⡏⢻⣿⠠⣿⢷⡻⠇⢺⡧⢈⢿⣼⡿⢠⣾⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣾⡛⢻
⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠳⣾⡉⡙⢷⣀⡈⠉⢋⡀⡀⣰⡿⠈⢿⡏⢀⢻⣵⡀⢍⣨⠇⠀⣼⠇⠀⡍⠀⢀⡀⢿⠁⡰⡍⠀⠙⠆⠃⠀⢬⡃⠈⢿⠙⠀⢀⠻⠀⢿⣏⠛⢣⡙⠃⠘⠋⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⣷⡘⢷⡉⠶⠈⠙⠛⠛⠃⠀⠉⣰⠆⠈⣽⢸⡿⠋⣸⣿⠻⣴⠲⡟⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⠟⠂⣤⣧⣀⣷⡘⠶⢈⣆⢠⣹⡄⢢⠘⠀⡘⢇⠀⢲⡄⠈⣏⣧⣶⣶⣶⣶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢈⠃⠈⠻⠶⡤⣘⠛⠛⠛⠓⠘⢉⣴⣿⠋⠈⢠⣾⠟⢁⣿⠟⠀⢠⣾⡇⠀⢿⠏⠀⢵⣿⠀⠀⣿⣧⠓⢸⣿⢦⠈⢿⣦⢸⣷⠳⢶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⡀⠐⢿⣦⡈⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠃⠐⠋⠁⠀⣰⠖⣪⠋⢴⡞⠇⠀⢀⣿⡟⠀⢦⠑⠀⣦⢘⣿⠀⠀⣾⡷⠀⢈⣿⡦⠀⢻⣿⢘⣿⡆⠘⣿⡆⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣿⡛⠛⠻⣄⡈⠛⠲⢶⡄⠐⠒⠀⠀⡞⠃⠀⣤⣎⣴⠟⠀⢀⣴⠄⣾⣿⣄⣀⣤⣤⣸⣿⠈⣇⢰⡄⢨⣃⠀⠈⠿⡁⠀⢸⣿⡈⠻⣧⠀⠻⣧⠈⢻⡏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠁⠀⢠⡈⠛⠧⢤⣤⡠⣤⡄⠛⠁⣾⡶⠛⠁⠹⠋⢀⣴⡿⠃⠘⠏⠀⢘⠿⠻⠋⣿⡟⠀⠈⢿⡇⢠⠉⣑⠈⢧⣬⡀⢠⡙⠀⢻⡆⠀⠹⣏⠀⢻⡅⢠⡿⠟⠻⣿
⣉⣿⣁⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢶⣤⣀⣉⠁⣀⡀⠰⠆⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣴⠾⠋⠀⢀⣠⡾⠛⠛⣀⡶⠰⣿⠃⠀⠙⣿⠃⠂⣀⣹⣦⠠⢨⡗⢦⢩⡆⣦⣹⡀⢳⣦⡀⢷⡀⢈⠃⠀⠰⣏
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⡀⠈⠋⠁⠈⣙⠁⢀⠀⠻⠟⠉⣀⣀⡄⣀⣴⡿⠛⠁⢀⣼⡟⠁⠐⣬⢠⡄⢸⡏⠀⣾⡿⢹⣿⠀⢨⣿⡆⢨⣿⡈⢼⣟⠢⣽⡿⣸⣧⠘⢷⡌⣦⠙
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠢⡤⠘⠛⠖⠘⠛⠃⢀⣀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠉⠀⠁⣠⣶⠞⠶⠿⡏⣤⣦⠀⢠⣾⡃⠀⣁⣀⠻⠀⢹⡇⠀⠈⣿⣆⠀⣿⠃⢨⣿⠀⣼⡇⢘⣿⠀⠹⣇⢸⡇
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠈⣻⣟⢠⣿⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠦⡤⣄⡙⠓⠈⠛⠋⢀⣀⡀⢴⡶⠶⠂⣀⣈⢓⠀⢀⣤⡤⠸⠛⢃⡄⢻⣯⡁⣀⢸⠈⢤⡄⠻⡀⠂⠐⣮⠉⢠⣽⠆⢘⣿⠀⢨⡗⢈⡻⠀⠸⣿⢹⡇
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⠀⠛⠓⠂⠙⠛⠀⠉⠋⠀⣀⣀⠈⠙⠋⠁⠈⠋⠁⢀⣰⡞⠙⠋⠻⣹⡿⠞⠓⢩⣿⠃⢶⠈⣷⣰⣎⡁⢠⡹⠀⠸⡇⠀⢜⡟⢄⣿⠀⢰⡟⢀⠃
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠛⠒⠀⠑⠚⠃⠈⠉⠀⠙⡉⠋⡀⠒⠞⠛⠀⠴⠿⠋⠀⢀⡀⠸⡏⠀⠀⢸⣿⠇⠀⢀⠀⠘⠃⢡⡗⠈⢿⣇⢸⣇⠀⣸⠆⠈⠻⡀⣤⠁⡈⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⣆⠐⠲⠂⠘⠓⠂⠈⠛⠛⠛⠀⠠⢤⠴⠂⠀⠀⠴⡙⠁⠀⢠⡄⢀⡌⠃⠀⠐⢿⣧⣀⠀⣾⡇⠐⢸⡟⢀⢻⡆⢿⣧⠘⢦⣷⠸⣦⠰⡆
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⣻⢁⣹⣿⣦⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠾⢲⡤⠀⠶⣤⡄⠒⠴⢶⡶⠂⠀⣀⣀⣤⣄⠀⢁⡤⠟⠋⠀⠀⣴⡄⠀⠀⠀⣈⣽⡿⣾⠁⠐⣿⠇⠈⢨⣿⠀⣻⡗⢀⣿⠀⠻⠄⢀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⣀⣴⣾⣿⡇⡘⠚⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠄⠀⢀⡀⠁⠀⣀⣀⡀⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠘⠉⠉⠀⠀⢈⡀⠀⠀⣠⡾⠟⠇⠀⠀⠠⡄⠉⢧⠀⠀⢰⡿⢶⣄⠈⣿⠀⣹⡇⠀⢻⡄⠹⡄⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⢀⣈⡁⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⢈⣀⠀⣀⣀⠐⠒⠶⠟⠛⠀⠘⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠉⠀⠀⠀⠰⠘⠁⢲⡟⠀⣿⠀⠙⡇⠀⡿⠁⢰⠇⣾
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠈⠙⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠤⣴⠦⠖⠀⠀⠠⠶⠂⢠⡠⠃⢀⣰⠖⠀⢀⠀⠀⠆⠁⠀⠃⠀⠘⡆⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠃⠀⠙⠳⠶⠶⠀⠐⠛⠛⠓⠋⠀⠀⠀⢄⣤⣤⠶⠖⠀⠄⠲⠈⠀⢠⡾⠋⠀⣰⠞⠀⠠⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠁⠂⠀⠰⢶⡴⠤⠀⠚⠒⠒⠒⠚⠁⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⡴⠔⠀⠐⠋⠉⠀⡠⠾⠋⣀⢰⠇⠁⠀⡜⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⠀⠀⠒⠤⢤⠶⠶⠂⠀⠀⢉⣉⣀⣠⡶⠰⠆⠀⠐⠘⠃⢀⡤⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠃⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠠⠂⠐⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⢤⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⡀⠆⢀⣴⣤⣤⣅⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠚⢁⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣾⣶⣶⣒⣐⣠⣤⡄⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠃⠀⡀⠙⣿⣿⣧⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠛⠳⠶⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡿⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠈⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡿⢻⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⣠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠛⣘⣛⠿⣛⠿⠼⠏⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢛⠀⢠⡄⠀⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⢱⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢿⣯⣴⣶⣤⢶⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⢷⣭⣤⣬⠑⠹⠍⢋⣙⠻⠿⣿⣯⣀⠀⢸⠀⢿⣿⣄⠹⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢸⠗⣼⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠢⢤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣿⡿⠿⣿⡆⠊⡅⠐⠈⠉⠀⢹⠙⠻⡟⠀⠀⠈⠛⠀⠈⠙⠋⠉⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡏⣐⠙⠃⠀⣀⡀⢀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣴⣾⣷⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⠋⣡⠔⠋⢹⣧⣤⣽⣿⣷⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⠈⠀⠉⢉⣹⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠘⠋⠻⠋⠁⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣷⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠷⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢺⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡟⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢠⣿⠟⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⢿⣿
⠹⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⣸⣿⡿⢾⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢥⡀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⢀⣾⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠰⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1019

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(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/On_Claims_That_After_Bluewashing_Red_Hat_Will_Increasingly_Beco.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/On_Claims_That_After_Bluewashing_Red_Hat_Will_Increasingly_Beco.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ On Claims That After Bluewashing Red Hat
Will Increasingly Become an Indian Company⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 18, 2025


Recent: Red_Hat_News_About_De_Facto_Mass_Layoffs_(Bluewashing)_Gone_From_Reddit
(Censored_by_Gatekeepers),_Still_Online_in_The_Register | The_Bluewashing_of
Red_Hat_is_Being_Completed,_Many_Staff_Understand_They'll_be_Made_Redundant


Older: IBM_Makes_Staff_Cuts,_Lots_of_Activity_in_Threads_About_Red_Hat_Layoffs_
(or_'Bluewashing') | Bluewashing_Ends_DEI_at_IBM_and_at_Red_Hat_(HR_or_Hiring
Become_Gender-_and_Race-Neutral) | Bluewashing:_IBM_Replaces_Red_Hat_With_IBM_
(Bobby_Leibrock)_at_the_Top


Discussed this week (long and detailed): Facts_Don't_Lie._IBM_currently_has
600%_more_job_openings_in_India_than_the_USA | 'India_Is_The_Workforce_For_The
World',_Asserts_McKinsey_&_Company's_Top_Brass | Any_insight_on_the_fall_RA?
(Layoffs)


There's a_lot going on in the IBM thelayoff.com forums and it's a lot less
racist than it_used_to_be (they censor many comments, or merely "moderate"
anything that criticises a female manager).


4 hours ago someone brought up Red Hat: "Two changes have occurred since IBM
purchased Redhat, BUT they are fundamental in understanding how IBM manages the
business. 1. IBM will purchase innovation vs developing it in house. 2. Costs
are everything, and must be driven to the absolute lowest no matter the
consequences. This is all you need to know. Look at any IBM decision since 2019
and ask yourself Did IBM buy innovation (cost of purchase doesn’t matter as IBM
will make it up in being a distributor) and what costs were impacted by that
innovation decision (eg could they lower existing legacy costs with the new
purchased innovation via outsourcing , offshoring, partnering, layoffs, pip,
etc etc The answer to both of these questions is easy since 2019. IBM did both,
and the consequences were devastating to the existing workforce. NOTE the
repetitive workforce in India will feel this pain going forward as AI is just
an excuse to lower costs. Will the skilled workforce in India grow? Of course
because they cost less (approx 1/3 vs first world skills) There you have it
IBM’s go forward strategy for the next 2-5 years.
Offshore repetitive and/or skill".


Prior comments do not mention Red Hat and many do mention India and China,
mostly India (some allude to what_Canada_is_doing). "That's how it is today
with H1B and PERM and it's the reason why 80% of jobs posted on LinkedIn are
fake jobs that the poster has no intention of filling with a new hire
American," somebody said 7 hours ago. "It's too easily gamed, we need to do
much more to stop our middle class from being destroyed."


And "they will spend a fortune on lawyers to find loopholes," someone said,
"thank goodness the money wasn't spent on actual employees [...] that would
create something new and useful".


Another thread talks_about_upcoming_or_ongoing_layoffs (still active). "Any
insight on the fall RA?" somebody asked a day ago. "Feel like it should’ve
happened by now. Don’t put it past them to do it during the holidays because
they’re disgusting animals, but still, weird that it hasn’t happened yet.
Pretty much every BU facing huge budget cites next year. They waiting for Q?"


"I am impacted," one person says, speaking about "F&O."


Minutes ago someone said, "sorry to hear that, know if others are impacted?"


Most people keep quiet, afraid of getting 'caught'. Most do not read these
forums, either.


5 hours ago by Anonymous: "Just got out in time and accepted another position
before getting put on a PIP. Last year was 100% club ...top 2 in my team. This
year, IQP plan changed and most of the team will be put on plan. Way to drive
the good people away IBM."


"PIPs save IBM money," another person had said, "so that's the direction of
Alvind and his Pipmunks. Besides, do they have to give out WARN notifications
in the US for PIPs?"


"They figured use all of the WARN loopholes too (to avoid bad publicity, etc),
just like H1Bs," someone said.


This morning someone wrote: "They put a bunch of folks on PIP this quarter so
that’s probably what’s happening in place of RAs".


This is what Red Hat will do to expensive staff: PIPs, RTO and "relocation".


Till they leave without compensation. █


    * Americans_Attacking_British_Sites_Only_Months_After_They_Leave_America
    * Brett_Wilson_LLP_Failed_to_Meet_Deadlines_Set_by_Judge_7_Months_Earlier,
      Tried_to_Ruin_Our_Holiday,_Then_Had_the_Audacity_to_Ask_Us_for_Over_3,000
      Pounds_for_Its_Own_Lateness



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1135

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux
Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 18, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Colored_leaves_on_trees_in_a_city_park⦈_


⚓  Updated This Past Day⠀⇛


   1. ⚓ The_Register_Promotes_Microsoft's_Control_Over_Linux_(Even_in_ARM)
      [original]⠀⇛


           Seidel's promotion of Microsoft's garbage isn't welcomed


   2. ⚓ GNOME_49_“Brescia”_Desktop_Environment_Officially_Released,_Here’s
      What’s_New⠀⇛


           The GNOME Project released today GNOME 49 “Brescia” as the
           latest stable version of this widely used desktop environment
           for GNU/Linux distributions, a major release that introduces
           exciting new features.


   3. ⚓ 13_Years [original]⠀⇛


           Rianne has "zero friends" online because she's not in any
           Social Control Media site


   4. ⚓ New_Version_of_Debian-Based_SparkyLinux_and_Building_Debian_13_Trixie
      Vagrant_Image⠀⇛


           Debian picks


   5. ⚓ Latest_on_AMD_and_Linux⠀⇛


           AMD leftovers


   6. ⚓ Almost_4,700_Gemini_Capsules_Out_There [original]⠀⇛


           Geminispace is growing at a double-digit (per annum) rate/pace


      ⚓  New⠀⇛


   7. ⚓ Debian-based_Mauna_Linux_25_comes_with_GNOME_48_and_multiple_minor
      updates⠀⇛


           Already available in Cinnamon, LXQt, MATE, and Xfce versions


   8. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Google Pixel 10 series users can now join the Android Beta
           program


   9. ⚓ After_Arch_Linux,_Mageia_Faces_Infrastructure_Outage⠀⇛


           After Arch Linux, Mageia is now reporting infrastructure
           outages


  10. ⚓ FSF40:_Free_software_activists_to_speak_on_their_history_of
      involvement⠀⇛


           The Free Software Foundation (FSF) today announced a panel talk
           made up of long-time GNU and FSF volunteers will be held at the
           organization's 40th anniversary


  11. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Software⠀⇛


           This is free and open source software


  12. ⚓ Slimbook_Executive,_long-term_usage_report_9⠀⇛


           Superb really. But then, a firmware update, which you get as
           normal part of your Linux update process


  13. ⚓ GNU/Linux_and_Hardware_Leftovers⠀⇛


           mostly GNU/Linux stories


  14. ⚓ Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software,_Programming,_and_Standards⠀⇛


           FOSS and more


  15. ⚓ Security_Leftovers_and_Microsoft/Windows_TCO⠀⇛


           Security focused overview


  16. ⚓ Applications:_Kdenlive,_VLC_3.0.22,_and_Aurea⠀⇛


           software leftovers


  17. ⚓ CentOS,_RHEL,_and_Red_Hat_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Some of the RHEL universe in focus again


  18. ⚓ KDE:_Work_on_Karton_and_Subtitle_Composer_0.8.2_Released⠀⇛


           KDE news


  19. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛


           idroot and more


  20. ⚓ Slackware-Based_PorteuX_2.3_Is_Out_with_GNOME_49,_Improved_Webcam
      Support⠀⇛


           The Slackware-based PorteuX 2.3 distribution, inspired by Slax
           and Porteus and designed to be super fast, small, portable,
           modular, and immutable, is out today with various updates and
           changes.


  21. ⚓ Ultra-thin_Linux_laptops_pack_Ryzen_AI_9_365_muscle_with_silky_120Hz
      displays_and_room_for_massive_storage_and_memory⠀⇛


           Both laptops aim to combine thin and light designs with high-
           end hardware while shipping with Linux preinstalled


  22. ⚓ Octopi_–_powerful_Pacman_Qt_frontend⠀⇛


           This is free and open source software


  23. ⚓ Linux_Mint_Debian_Edition_(LMDE)_7_“Gigi”_Is_Now_Available_for_Public
      Beta_Testing⠀⇛


           The long-anticipated LMDE (Linux Mint Debian Edition) 7
           (codename Gigi) operating system is now available for public
           beta testing, featuring the latest Cinnamon desktop environment
           and a Debian Trixie base.


  24. ⚓ GNU/Linux_and_BSD_Leftovers⠀⇛


           mostly GNU/Linux


  25. ⚓ Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software_and_Standards⠀⇛


           FOSS and more


  26. ⚓ Fedora_and_Red_Hat_Leftovers⠀⇛


           RHEL and more


  27. ⚓ Web_Browsers/Web:_DuckDuckGo,_Firefox,_Tor_Browser,_and_Thunderbird⠀⇛


           Net and Web leftovers


  28. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛


           Instructionals/Technical posts


  29. ⚓ Mozilla_Thunderbird_143_Open-Source_Email_Client_Arrives_as_a_Bugfix-
      Only_Release⠀⇛


           Mozilla Thunderbird, an open-source, free, and cross-platform
           email, news, calendar, chat, and contactbook client, has been
           updated to version 143 as a bugfix-only release that addresses
           various issues.


  30. ⚓ Open_Hardware/Modding:_Arduino,_Raspberry_Pi,_and_More⠀⇛


           Hardware picks


  31. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Development related picks


  32. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Security related stories


  33. ⚓ Games:_Lucky_Tower_Ultimate,_skate,_SteamOS,_and_More⠀⇛


           10 stories from GamingOnLinux


  34. ⚓ 3.5”_SBC_with_MediaTek_Genio_700/510_for_Low-Power_AIoT_Edge
      Applications⠀⇛


           Operating system support covers Yocto Linux, Ubuntu, and
           Android, with additional OS builds available on request


  35. ⚓ Microsoft_Admits_"Secure_Boot"_Risks_(Some_PCs_Won't_Boot) [original]⠀⇛


           "Secure Boot" is not about security. It's about securing
           Microsoft's monopoly.


  36. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛


           Some of the latest articles


  37. ⚓ GNU/Linux_and_Free_Software_Leftovers⠀⇛


           mostly the latter


  38. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Security related picks


  39. ⚓ Hardware/Modding:_Radxa,_Android,_and_More⠀⇛


           Hardware picks


  40. ⚓ Rust_Coreutils_Are_Performing_Worse_Than_GNU_Coreutils_in_Ubuntu⠀⇛


           the journey hasn't been without its challenges


      =========================================================================
      The corresponding text-only bulletin for Wednesday contains all the text.
    * IRC_Proceedings:_Wednesday,_September_17,_2025
    * Links_18/09/2025:_US_War_on_Media_(Truth_Banned,_Cancel_Culture_by_the
      Hard_Right),_NYT_Chief_Executive_Warns_Cheeto_is_Deploying_‘Anti-press
      Playbook'


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⢤⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⡼⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣍
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡶⢧⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⡇⣶⠿⠛⣟⠙⡿⡟⡈⣹⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡳⠈⠂⠐⠀⠀⠣⠄⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠹⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣷⡄⣿⣻⡟⠃⠀⠛⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠻⡿⢟⠈⠍⣺
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⠙⠛⠚⠿⠿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠉⠃⠑⠀⠀⠂⠐⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢺⠉⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⢲⣿⣟⠝⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠐⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠀⠸⢿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣀⣄⣠⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠒⠒⠒⠒⠲⠦⠤⠤⠀⠠

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1456

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Project_2030_to_Cover_How_Project_2025_Styled_Anti_Media_Zealot.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Project_2030_to_Cover_How_Project_2025_Styled_Anti_Media_Zealot.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Project 2030 to Cover How "Project 2025"-
Styled Anti-Media Zealots From America Targeted Techrights and Tux
Machines⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 18, 2025,
updated Sep 18, 2025


The common denominator is also their attacks on women (while falsely_claiming
to_protect_women [1, 2, 3])


    🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇How_might_Project_2025_shape_the_future_of_the_US?⦈_


  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Trump_backs_'outstanding'_broadcast_regulator_boss_after
                          Jimmy_Kimmel's_suspension⦈_


     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Trump_says_he_will_sue_New_York_Times_for_$15bn⦈_


We keep receiving_a_lot_of_new_material,_sent_to_us_by_Brett_Wilson_LLP
(sponsored_by_mystery_third_parties, according to their client with his
conspiracy_theories). It's sent on behalf - albeit not at the expense - of
their 'Hulk_Hogan_of_UEFI' and Serial_Strangler_from_Microsoft.


As we said earlier today, those are "Americans_Attacking_British_Sites_Only
Months_After_They_Leave_America". A day earlier we said "USA_Not_a_Place_for
Free_Speech".


It seems like they mimic their President, but unfortunately for them doing_this
overseas_would_be_a_lot_harder as British authorities closely monitor the
matter (assessing_over_2,000_pages_is_no_simple_task). The latest photo ops of
our Barrister Minister (PM) won't age well. He's collaborating with the enemy.
This can cost Labour the next election because they blatantly and clearly
alienate their base/political landscape. Add the caption:


                    🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Welcome_to_the_BBC⦈_


Captions can say something about rape, media, pedophilia (Jeffrey Epstein), war
crimes, and so on.


We've given ourselves up to 5 more years to cover what those Americans did to
us. I've_learned_a_lot_along_the_way and I take loads of notes (over 1,000
pages so far). We're in no particular hurry (hence the year "2030"). Anything
they send our way which constitutes abuse of process, misconduct or self-
inflicted scandals will be covered when the time is right while respecting
privacy where appropriate. They already devote all the resources of their
entire office - what's_left_of_it_anyway - to engage in their sexist_and_racist
attacks_on_my_wife. Maybe that works in the land of "Project 2025", but it is
certainly doomed to fail (backfire) in Britain or Europe more generally, except
perhaps Hungary.


We'll soon be back_to_fully_capacity and then take_things_up_another_notch. A
new version of Roy_and_Rianne's_Righteously_Royalty-free_RSS_Reader_
(R.R.R.R.R.R.) will soon be released.


One side effect of the attacks on us is that more people volunteer_to_help_us,
including some NGOs (pro bono). We're doing just fine, whereas the bullies -
with a legion of lawyers working in parallel - need_more_than_7_months_to
prepare_simple,_straightforward_statements.


The "Project 2025" folks in the US like to say they protect women. That's a
gas! How can anybody who votes for Cheeto Yeti seriously claim that? As for
Brett Wilson LLP, a few months ago several women fled their firm, based on
Brett Wilson LLP's own Web site. Maybe those were the few smart women still
left in that firm (not women_looking_to_make_money_by_helping_violent_men
attack_women).


A lot of common (and negative) stereotypes about lawyers are being affirmed and
reinforced by Brett Wilson LLP. They're being_compared_to_assassins (the likes
of them anyway) or "hired_guns" (the literal_meaning_is_no_joke) and they work
for_violent_men_from_another_continent, sort of like mercenaries. We all know
what_happens_to_mercenaries when they stop taking instructions from_bullies.
They_can't_keep_it_up. █


 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Tests_show_Navalny_was_poisoned_in_jail,_his_widow_says⦈_


   🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Solicitors_in_UK_warned_not_to_act_as_‘hired_guns’_to
                        silence_critics_of_super-rich⦈_


    * Brett_Wilson_LLP_Failed_to_Meet_Deadlines_Set_by_Judge_7_Months_Earlier,
      Tried_to_Ruin_Our_Holiday,_Then_Had_the_Audacity_to_Ask_Us_for_Over_3,000
      Pounds_for_Its_Own_Lateness
    * Brett_Wilson_LLP_Seem_to_Have_Had_Only_One_Litigation_Client_in_2025,_He
      Was_Previously_Charged,_Just_Like_the_Serial_Strangler_From_Microsoft_
      (Whom_They_Now_Represent)


⠀⢠⣤⢤⣤⠀⣤⠤⣤⡄⣤⡤⢤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢸⣇⣇⣿⠀⣿⣙⣿⡇⣿⣘⣻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⠀⢸⡗⢲⢠⣖⣲⠀⠀⢸⢰⡖⢲⢠⠖⢲⢰⡆⢰⢰⡆⡖⠲⡄⡰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠸⠀⠘⠇⠸⠈⠢⠔⠀⠀⠸⠘⠇⠸⠈⠦⢺⠈⠧⠺⠘⠃⠇⠀⣱⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢸⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠝⠀⠀⣰⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠍⣠⢀⣴⡟⣴⣿⣿⡿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣾⣿⣾⢻⣿⡿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣾⣯⠨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢣⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠴⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡟⣿⡯⣿⣿⣻⣿⣼⣿⣯⣿⣿⣾⣷⢿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⡟⣿⣿⣹⣿⡉⣿⣧⣿⣿⣼⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣾⣡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣟⣛⣿⣿⡆⠉⠉⠃⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡛⣿⣯⣿⣽⢹⣷⣹⠾⠼⣟⣇⣽⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣼⡽⣽⣹⣎⣇⣿⣻⣾⣜⣿⣧⣿⣯⣽⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣄⣠⡴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⠃⠂⡇⠀⠃⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣵⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣽⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣿⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣼⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡿⢻⢿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢟⣿⣿⠻⠿⠿⠻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡍⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡟⢙⡿⡛⡟⣿⣟⠛⣻⢻⠛⠟⣻⣻⢻⠛⢛⡟⣻⠛⣻⢻⢛⡛⡟⢻⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣏⣽⣉⣹⣉⣩⣽⣉⣏⣹⣉⣉⣯⣫⣉⣯⣍⣏⣫⣭⣩⣏⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⣦⣤⣦⣤⣤⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡷⣟⣾⣶⣿⣶⣲⣾⡶⣞⣿⣷⣶⣶⣷⣷⢗⣿⣶⣻⡾⣾⢾⣶⣲⡾⣶⡿⡟⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⡭⠉⢹⠉⡭⠉⢹⠉⡩⠍⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣓⣁⣸⣀⣓⣁⣸⣀⣑⣂⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛
⠀⠀⠀⠀⡶⣴⣶⣖⡂⡆⣶⢰⠰⣒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠘⠛⠓⠂⠙⠉⠃⠐⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠈⠀⠈⠉⠊⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠈⠉⠁⠙⠘⠂⠃⠉⠂⠀⠀⠛⠘⠁⠁⠈⠂⠉⠘⠀⠈⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠋⠉⠀⠐⠉⠀⣀⣋⣐⣁⣀⣀⠘⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠁⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠊⠉⠋⠁⠁⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣷⣷⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣷⣷⣾⣶⣷⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣷⣶⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣾⣾⣾⣷⣿⣷⣶⣿⣾⣷⣷⣶⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⠀⣮⡛⣻⢻⡛⣟⢛⢛⡻⡟⣟⢻⣿⢟⣻⣟⡻⡛⣛⢻⢛⢻⣿⢘⡻⡿⣛⢿⣟⢻⠿⡛⡗⣷⢸⡆⣿⡟⣛⡟⣟⢻⢟⡻⣿⡇⡝⠇⡾⣛⢿⢛⡟⡟⣻⣧⡸⢣⡞⡛⢟⢛⡃⠘⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣿⣃⣿⣜⣧⣟⣸⣸⣃⡇⣛⣼⣿⣕⣼⣔⣦⣷⢠⣿⣒⣼⣿⣸⣇⣧⣐⣾⣿⣎⣦⣼⣇⣻⣸⣃⣿⣏⣢⣧⣹⣸⣤⣲⣿⣇⣻⣆⣧⣔⣾⣇⣴⣱⣿⣿⣇⣻⣦⣫⣾⣸⣇⣰⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⠉⣝⠯⡿⡿⠿⢿⣿⠿⣿⠿⣿⡿⠫⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⡟⣯⣻⣛⢻⡟⣛⣫⠹⢿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⠇⡇⢸⢸⠇⣇⠭⣖⠭⣻⣿⢸⣅⢇⣼⢸⣿⣟⠶⣸⡿⢸⣗⢖⣹⡸⢇⡇⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⠛⠛⣿⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠛⠛⢛⣛⣛⣛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠁⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠄⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡆⢰⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣇⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⣴
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠟⠟⠿⠟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢡⣾⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡜⠟⠋⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣴⣿⣻⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣷⣤⢴⡀⠠⣄⣀⣤⣴⣖⣂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⡿⢿⣿⣷⡼
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠴⠧⠟⠛⠉⠉⠘⠛⣪⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⢿⣿⣧⡀⠸⣿⡇
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠛⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣤⣤⣤⣽⣿⣓⣀⣈⣀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⢸⡇⠘⢿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠉⢇⠿⣷⡾⠿⠶⠒⠀⢀⣰⣿⡇⠀⡀⠐⠂⠐⠶⡦⣂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠙⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣦⣹⣿⣶⣦⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⣠⣤⣤⣴⠾⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⡇⠙⢿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⡇⢀⠀⠻⢿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠂⠀⠀⢫⠙⢀⣍⠁⠈⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣷⣶⣤⡀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣾⣶⠇⡛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⠀⠸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠆⠰⠦⡀⠀⢀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠒⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⣉⡉⠉⢹⡏⠉⣉⡉⠉⣿⡏⠉⣉⡉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣗⣪⠀⢸⡇⠀⣗⡣⠀⣿⡇⠸⣁⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡀⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣤⣤⣤⣵⣿⣿⣿⣧⣌⣿⣧⣭⣼⣭⣧
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⢃⢸⢠⠛⠛⡇⣿⢛⣻⢛⡛⡟⢛⢛⡛⡟⠛⢻⣿⢈⡻⢛⠻⣿⡃⣻⠀⡛⡿⠛⢻⣿⠀⠆⢹⠀⠆⢹⢡⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣦⣼⣮⣭⣧⣽⣬⣽⣬⣥⣧⣼⣼⣧⣧⣭⣽⣿⣬⣵⣬⣴⣿⣧⣽⣤⣧⣷⣬⣽⣿⣤⣭⣼⣤⣭⣼⣦⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⠉⠹⣿⡏⠉⢹⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣏⠉⢿⡯⠉⠉⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⠉⠉⣿⡿⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⠦⠀⣿⡆⠀⢾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣦⣀⣠⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠀⣼⡇⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡆⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣦⠀⠉⠃⠀⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⣽⣏⠀⢀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠀⢀⡇⠀⢹⡗⠒⠂⠀⠀⠈⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠒⢺⣇⠀⢙⡿⠀⠸⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡇⠀⠠⠅⣦⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⠀⣿⣷⠀⣰⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⠄⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⣿⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣟⣩⣀⣰⣿⣦⣒⣶⣿⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠄⣿⣯⠀⢿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣹⣣⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⡀⣿⣿⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⡀⠀⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠙⢿⡿⣃⣉⣁⡝⣿⣿⣷⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⣿⣿⠀⢾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⠋⣿⠿⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠀⡈⠃⠀⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠄⢸⣔⣛⠯⢭⣭⣾⡿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⣷⡀⠤⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⡀⠀⣿⡷⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠈⠹⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⢼⣿⠀⣿⣿⠀⢿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⢉⠃⠈⠉⣉⣿⣧⣄⡰⣬⡀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⢿⣭⠀⠄⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⢷⡿⣷⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣽⣿⣾⠁⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⣾⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠰⡇⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣦⡀⠀⢀⣴⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⡦⠤⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⢻⣹⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠛⣤⠛⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢤⡻⢿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣆⣒⣺⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⣰⣧⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⣸⢻⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡗⣰⣶⣷⣿⡇⠀⠀⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⣦⡀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠙⠋⠙⠉⠉⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⣌⢠⣤⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⠶⠶⠒⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢦⣄⡀⠠⣼⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠛⠻⠾⢏⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⣯⡛⠉⢁⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠂⠀⢀⡞⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡰⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠒⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡍⣽⢛⡟⡟⡟⢛⢛⢻⢛⡻⣿⠟⣻⢻⠛⠟⡛⡿⣛⢻⢛⢻⢛⣛⢙⡟⣻⣿⡩⠭⡋⣻⣛⢻⢛⡛⡛⢛⢻⢛⢻⢛⣻⡟⣛⡟⡛⠟⣿⢻⢸⢟⡃⣿⡟⡟⡟⢛⡟⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣼⣧⣥⣧⣼⣼⣼⢨⣵⣿⣭⣼⣬⣤⡦⢅⣷⠭⣸⣬⣽⣥⣼⣬⣯⣴⣿⣭⣵⣧⣽⣬⣼⣼⣧⣧⣼⣼⣬⣽⣼⣿⣧⣭⣧⣥⣶⣭⣼⣬⣮⣥⣿⣧⣥⣯⣥⣧⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⢽⢹⡯⡟⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⢿⡿⠻⡿⠿⣿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠻⡿⢿⠿⢿⢹⣿⡏⣿⢹⠉⢏⣽⣿⠹⢿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⢹⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⣸⣸⣸⣌⣇⣧⣻⣑⣘⣸⣿⢄⣾⣿⣘⣄⣣⣿⣧⣛⣆⣣⣇⣿⣸⣘⣇⣿⣜⣴⣌⣿⣧⣛⣼⣀⣮⣻⣿⣘⣼⣜⣡⣇⣿⣘⣸⣄⣲⣀⣿⣂⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣽⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣇⣘⣃⣸⣀⣛⣀⣇⣘⣂⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿
⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉
⠀⠀⠀⢸⢢⡇⡯⠅⣧⢣⡏⠫⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠁⠉⠁⠈⠈⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠠⠤⠀⠠⠠⠠⠄⠀⠄⠀⠄⠠⠄⠠⠀⠤⠀⠄⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⠀⠀⠠⠤⠠⠠⠄⠀⠄⠠⠤⠤⠤⠀⠄⠄⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠰⠀⠄⠤⠠⠄⠀⠤⠀⠤⠄⠄⠀⠀⠠⠤⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤
⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣽⣿⣿⣯⣵⣿⣿⣿⣷⣭⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣽⣯⣿⣿⣭⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣥⣽⣯⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣽⣧⣽⣧⣯⣷⣿⣯⣼⣧⣼⣿⣭⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣧⡆⣦⠟⠻⠛⣻⢙⡟⣛⣿⠛⣻⢘⡻⡟⡛⡟⡻⢟⣻⣷⣌⠇⣟⡛⣟⢻⢻⣛⢻⢸⡛⡛⡟⡟⣻⡟⠻⢻⣻⡛⢿⢛⣿⡟⣛⢻⢛⢻⢻⠟⣻⢟⡻⡛⡛⡿⠛⠿⣓⢸⣟⢺⢛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣽⣮⣽⣭⣼⣬⣯⣥⣿⣭⣼⣬⣥⣧⣥⣿⣴⣦⣿⣯⣽⣦⣧⣭⣽⣦⣿⣬⣼⣬⣥⣧⡽⣰⣿⣿⣴⣦⣷⣭⣼⣥⣾⣇⣭⣾⣬⣼⣬⣭⣼⣮⣵⣥⣧⣵⣭⣷⣭⣼⣿⣼⣬⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣟⢺⣛⢻⢺⡆⣿⣿⡆⡛⣟⢻⢛⣻⡟⡻⢻⣛⢺⢛⢸⡟⡛⡟⡻⢟⣻⡟⢛⣟⡛⡟⡟⡻⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⣸⣬⣼⣬⣥⣏⣿⣥⣧⣭⣼⣥⣾⣿⣴⣦⣯⣼⣬⣬⣧⣥⣿⣴⣤⣿⣯⣥⣧⣥⡿⣰⣯⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣎⠉⠉⠛⠛⢻⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠝⠉⢧⣿⢽⣛⢻⡯⠽⠏⣝⢽⡏⣻⠀⡄⣄⢀⡀⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢘⠸⠜⢃⠉⡀⢤⠈⠃⠃⠀⠤⠈⠀⠀⠈⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠂⠀⠂⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠠⢄⡈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠖⠒⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢞⣉⢉⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢞⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠲⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢿⣿⣿⡷⣻⠏⣽⡿⣻⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠵⠿⠷⠕⠤⠙⠦⣶⣿⣯⣿⣿⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣟⣿⣻⣼⣝⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣧⣯⣿⣽⣽⣤⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣌⡓⡏⣭⢹⢸⠉⡏⣯⡏⢩⢸⠋⣯⢫⢩⡋⠯⣿⢹⡍⡍⢹⡇⢸⡇⡇⠈⢾⣿⡍⠏⠏⡯⡏⡏⢩⡍⣭⢹⢹⣙⢫⡇⣿⡏⣭⢹⢩⡍⡇⣿⣯⢸⠋⣏⢻⡯⡏⡟⣽⣽⢸⣿⢽⠙⡉⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣮⣵⣷⣭⣮⣬⣤⣷⣭⣧⣼⣬⣷⣵⣮⣼⣮⣵⣿⣬⣥⣧⣼⣷⣮⣵⣧⣼⣦⣿⣧⣾⣼⣧⣥⣥⣼⣥⣭⣼⣮⣽⣦⣥⣿⣥⣭⣼⣮⣵⣷⣽⣿⣬⣷⣵⣾⣧⣥⣵⣬⣿⣬⣿⣬⣦⣮⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣻⢹⡻⡏⢹⠿⡿⡻⠿⢟⢸⣿⢟⢟⡛⡟⢿⢻⠻⡿⡻⣩⣿⢙⡿⣛⢿⡿⣛⡏⣽⢸⢟⡿⡟⡟⢿⢟⢻⢟⠿⣿⢟⢻⠿⠫⢹⢙⡏⡿⢟⠿⣛⣿⡿⡻⢿⢑⣾⢟⢿⢻⡛⡿⣟⢿⢟⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣸⣇⣇⣸⣸⣇⣒⣂⣻⣘⣿⢈⡘⣇⣇⣸⣸⣇⣷⣌⣿⣿⣘⣇⣟⣸⣗⣆⣇⣻⣸⣐⣒⣇⣇⣠⣘⣻⣐⣲⣧⣘⣻⣸⣇⣸⣸⣇⣧⣛⣓⣆⣹⣇⣟⣸⣸⣿⣲⣹⣘⣃⡇⣿⣸⣐⣒⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⣶⢸⢱⣶⠀⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢙⠝⣙⢉⡝⢱⠨⢩⠝⡝⢩⡇⡍⢩⢉⢋⣋⠍⡅⢫⡩⢩⢭⡏⣝⢍⡿⠽⢹⢹⠍⡆⠘⣙⢩⡍⡙⡅⣯⢝⠇⢍⡏⣝⢩⣻⡯⡭⢹⡹⢉⢋⢿⡇⢩⠙⣽⠈⡏⢫⠀⡏⢹⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⡟⡿⠿⠿⡟⠿⢿⣿⠛⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⡿⢿⡾⢾⠿⠻⠿⢿⠛⣿⠿⡟⡟⡛⢿⢿⣿⠾⠺⢿⠿⢿⠿⡟⢻⠷⠿⡾⠿⠟⠿⡿⣿⠟⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣤⣮⣥⣧⣼⣤⣧⣧⣷⣢⣿⣧⣧⣿⣼⣼⣬⣦⣼⣿⣴⣤⣼⣤⣼⣤⣿⣥⣧⣧⣧⣯⣬⣮⣦⣬⣬⣼⣼⣬⣦⣜⣅⣥⣧⣯⣥⣧⣷⣤⣧⣧⣼⣾⣼⣬⣧⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣌⣌⣻⡉⡹⣹⣏⣽⣽⢙⢏⣏⣹⣉⡏⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣤⣀⣭⣽⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢅⡏⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠉⠙⢿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣥⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⠐⠁⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣻⣿⣯⣽⣍⣭⣥⡀⠁⠀⢀⣰
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣎⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣀⣀⣀⣹⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣉⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1746

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Slopwatch_Google_Helps_Plagiarism_and_Sends_Traffic_to_Ripoff_A.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/09/18/Slopwatch_Google_Helps_Plagiarism_and_Sends_Traffic_to_Ripoff_A.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Slopwatch: Google Helps Plagiarism and
Sends Traffic to Ripoff Artists⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 18, 2025


Today's Slopwatch is short and it will be about Google News, which helps propel
cheaters, plagiarists and slopfarms (basically like spamfarms but with LLM slop
and usually slop images too).


Google has just been sued again over slop, but not for the same reasons.


First, despite Linux Journal having become a spamfarm/slopfarm, Google News
links to this:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Valve_Survey_Reveals_Slight_Retreat_in_Steam-
                               on-Linux_Share⦈_


Even the structure alone makes it abundantly easy to know what LLM made it.


How about this slop image with slop text and fake author name:


  🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Systemd_258_Released:_New_Tools,_Security_Upgrades,_and
                             Linux_Enhancements⦈_


It's just a spamfarm/slopfarm. It also made this some hours ago:


 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Linux_6.18_Adds_Bhyve_Detection_to_Scale_VMs
                              Beyond_255_vCPUs⦈_


As usual, this spamfarm/slopfarm rips off many Phoronix articles. This one:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Linux_6.18_To_Add_Detection_For_FreeBSD's_Bhyve_Hypervisor⦈_


I am sure that Michael Larabel is well aware of - and very unhappy about - what
they're doing. Google News is feeding the leeches. Almost 20 years ago when
Phoronix was new I chatted with Larabel about sites that were imitating his
(including "phorolinux" or something like that; it became defunct years later).
Google News didn't help such sites.


Watch what Google News is promoting today:


 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Linux_Hit_by_Sindoor_Dropper:_Highly_Obfuscated_Infection
                                    Chain⦈_


It's fake and yesterday we showed other spamfarms/slopfarms promoting that same
"Sindoor" canard.


That Google as a company helps spamfarms is noteworthy. Google is a wilful
booster of plagiarism (detecting such spamfarms is really quite easy). █


    * If_You_Want_to_Know_the_Future,_Listen_to_the_Free_Software_Foundation_
      (FSF)_and_Andy_Farnell
    * Despite_Losing_Over_a_Quarter_Million_Dollars_a_Year_Software_in_the
      Public_Interest_(SPI)_Gives_Helping_Hand_to_Libreboot


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⣶⣀⡄⢼⡂⣃⢈⡡⠋⠄⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣯⣭⣭⣝⣛⣛⣻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣽⣧⣼⣗⣿⠀⠉⣈⡁⠙⣿⠉⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⢀⣤⣄⠈⢻⡇⠀⣤⣤⡀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣭⣭⣭⣻⣿⡿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣄⠈⠙⠛⠻⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⡇⠀⠙⠉⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⠛⠫⠽⠀⠀⢸⡆⠀⠿⠿⠿⣷⡀⠙⠛⠛⠀⣠⣷⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⣧⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣍⣹⡹⡽⣛⠛⠿⠿⡟⠃⣈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⣻⣟⣻⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡼⠁⠠⣵⣭⣔⣀⣉⡯⠻⠛⠛⡿⣿⡻⣿⢿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⣴⣶⣤⣉⣻⣟⢉⠙⠻⠷⡶⡶⢷⣧⣤⣤⣅⣋⣻⣛⣽⣏⠝⠿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠾⠿⠿⢿⣿⠋⣉⣉⠻⠀⣽⡗⢀⣶⣾⣿⣭⣽⣛⣛⣻⡿⢿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣴⣬⣵⣯⣘⣬⡹⢛⣿⡩⢻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠘⠛⠀⠚⠋⠉⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠈⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣶⣯⣭⣉⣟⠛⠻⡟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠓⠀⢶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠂⠤⡿⠭⠟⣛⣻⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣿⣅⣀⣀⣀⡯⣭⣯⣒⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡟⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠛⠋⠙⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠿⢿⢷⣶⣶⣮⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡾⠜⣒⣒⣿⠭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣟⣷⠶⠶⢭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠉⠉⠉⢹⣛⡿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣾⣒⣹⠭⠭⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠠⠠⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣗⣒⣲⣯⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣝⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⣟⡭⡭⡽⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢶⣶⣶⣤⣽⣯⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣤⣤⣀⣠⣗⡾⠯⠭⣯⣖⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣏⣁⣈⡉⢹⢛⡛⡛⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣽⣿⣟⣿⣻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣟⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣭⣝⣛⣛⡻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣶⣾⣦⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠭⢿⢛⣯⠭⠝⣛⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣭⣭⣭⣛⣛⣛⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣾⡫⠭⠯⣼⣒⣚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣮⣭⣭⣝⣛⣛⣛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣟⣛⣻⣾⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣭⣭⣭⣝⣛⣛⡻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣭⣭⣭⣛⣛⣛⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣮⣭⣭⣝⣃⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤
⣿⣿⣏⡛⠟⡝⣿⡏⡻⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣧⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⠉⠛⠋⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣹⢠⣇⣤⣃⣸⣀⣆⣔⣸⣋⣺⣊⣗⣸⣇⣕⣄⣇⣅⣄⣸⣀⣇⣨⣂⣺⣇⣆⣇⣸⣡⣼⣿⣯⣢⣕⣄⣇⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢽⠛⣟⡛⡟⢛⢹⢛⢟⡏⡏⡟⣻⠛⡟⡟⠻⡋⠟⠟⢻⣿⡟⠟⡛⢛⢹⢹⡏⣟⢻⡟⡻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣾⣾⣼⣿⣶⣧⣾⣤⣷⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣾⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣇⣸⣙⣌⣰⣏⣺⣈⣿⣰⣏⣼⣀⣇⣧⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡤⠔⠒⠂⠒⠐⠒⠃⠈⠍⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠒⠓⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠬⢥⡉⡒⠒⠂⠀⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣉⡀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠀⠀⢐⠀⠂⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⢀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠭⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢝⠄⠐⠀⠀⠄⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣓⣒⠒⠂⠲⠄⠀⠀⠐⠓⠐⠐⠂⠂⢂⠀⠀⢂⢀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⢁⡀⠀⠀⠀⢘⢓⡖⣒⡀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡬⡤⡅⠤⢄⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⡁⠀⣀⠀⠈⠿⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⢔⣐⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠁⠨⠌⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠂⠊⠁⢀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠈⠈⠠⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡝⢟⢋⠯⡋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⡄⣄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠋⠉⡉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢀⣤⣄⠈⠻⣷⠀⢸⣿⡿⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠉⠻⣿⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢹⡆⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠺⠿⠷⠾⣿⡇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠻⣿⡿⠏⠀⣼⣷⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣤⡄⠈⣿⠀⠸⠟⠛⠛⢹⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣍⠀⠉⠉⢁⢠⣿⡧⠴⠲⢶⠿⡟⡻⠻⣿⠿⠿⢿⣟⢻⡿⠻⡿⠿⢻⡿⠿⣿⡟⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣼⣧⣤⣷⣿⣤⣿⣿⣮⣿⡔⢠⣶⣦⣤⣵⣷⢾⡧⡷⢷⢿⣷⣾⠿⠾⡿⡶⣾⣷⣶⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣏⣙⣹⣏⣹⣞⣆⣥⣉⡻⢀⣬⣈⣑⣨⣄⣁⣘⢫⣷⡌⣨⣷⣴⣯⣼⣦⣧⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⡏⣡⣬⡍⢠⡿⢠⠿⢛⣻⡿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣬⣭⣀⢿⢁⣤⠸⣿⡏⠰⠶⡆⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣦⣻⡄⠿⡷⢦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⠏⠉⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠁⠈⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣶⠶⠾⠟⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣭⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣤⣿⣧⣧⣿⣬⣿⣧⣄⣽⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⢠⠄⠀⡄⡆⠀⢤⢠⠀⠠⣠⠄⡤⠀⢠⢠⠀⠠⡄⡄⢄⡠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠸⠒⠒⠃⠃⠀⠘⠘⠒⠒⠙⠀⠑⠒⠚⠘⠀⠀⠃⠓⠊⠉⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠃⠘⠓⠓⠃⠃⠘⠂⠛⠓⠋⠛⠚⠋⠃⠀⠀⠀⠙⠃⠚⠘⠀⠓⠓⠓⠛⠋⠛⠃⠀⠀⠘⠘⠛⠛⠚⠙⠓⠀⠀⠀⠋⠛⠓⠋⠀⠊⠋⠀⠀⠀⠑⠑⠉⠛⠘⠒⠚⠀⠀⠀⠛⠃⠒⠓⠃⠋⠂⠚⠛⠛
⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⡿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣇⣰⣁⣇⣮⣺⣇⣻⣻⣻⣿⣸⣿⣈⣎⣿⣴⣋⣾⣱⣸⣇⣇⣥⣴⣮⣤⣵⣆⣆⣱⣹⣎⣿⣸⣷⣺⣾⣇⣿⣮⣤⣥⣼⣏⣿⣹⣸⣸⣧⣺⣇⣏⣰⣱⢳⣜⣎⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⠿⣟⣻⠛⣟⡿⢿⡟⠻⣛⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣽⣷⣾⣶⣿⣷⣿⣷⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣟⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣟⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⠔⠉⠉⠓⠹⣿⣏⣙⣏⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣋⣉⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⠀⠁⠉⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠤⣠⠄⡄⢤⢄⢠⡄⢠⡄⢠⡄⠠⣴⠀⡦⠤⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⡀⢒⠀⠤⢠⢤⢠⡤⢠⢠⡤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⠀⠈⠀⠉⠁⢁⠉⠈⠈⢁⡀⠀⣈⢡⡈⠁⠀⠁⠁⢃⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠒⠉⠀⠀⠘⠘⠘⠒⠀⠛⠓⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠂⠉⠐⠉⠂⠀⠃⠂⠑⠐⠉⠈⠀⠉⠀⠊⠂⠋⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠙⠘⠚⠛⠛⠉⠃⠘⠚⠃⠂⠙⠋⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡟⠉⠉⠉⠹⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠋⢉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡟⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⢀⣠⣿⡥⢿⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣘⣀⠸⣟⠀⠙⢿⣣⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⢰⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠃⢰⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣷⣮⠀⣀⣰⣿⣥⣷⣤⡄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⣤⠀⣠⡄⠀⣤⠀⢀⡀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠋⠀⢻⣿⣿⡿⠿⠸⢪⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡀⢼⠻⣿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⠁⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡛⠉⠁⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠈⢿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠐⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠛⠒⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣵⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⢀⣀⣀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡞⢱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⠟⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⡿⠟⠁⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⣴⡄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣾⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠄⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣤⣄⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⡿⣫⣿⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠉⠈⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠾⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⠿⣿⡿⡿⣿⢻⡿⢻⡟⢿⣿⣟⢿⠿⣿⡟⢿⢿⢿⣿⢻⢻⡿⣿⡿⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⣿⠟⣿⣿⢻⠛⡿⠻⣿⢿⢿⡿⠟⠿⠿⢻⣿⠿⣟⠿⢿⣟⠿⡿⠿⣿⣻⡟⢿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣾⣷⣾⣷⣮⣾⣷⣾⣶⣿⣶⣷⣷⣾⣿⣶⣾⣷⣾⣶⣴⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣶⣵⣿⣶⣷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣷⣾⣿⣶⣿⣶⣷⣷⣾⣾⣾⣿⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⢛⣿⣛⣿⣛⣿⣻⣟⣿⣛⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1973

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 18/09/2025: Computer Literacy
and Accessing Alhena's Database⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 18, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Old_car_wreck_in_Australian_bush⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Gemini*_and_Gopher
          o Personal/Opinions
          o Politics_and_World_Events
          o Technology_and_Free_Software
                # Internet/Gemini
    * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


          o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾


                # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding_—_ZBHILRA_Wordo:_SLOGS⠀⇛


                # ⚓ bottom_surgery⠀⇛


                       well i've been away a while from writing gemlogs
                       but that's neither here nor there.. still a nice
                       thing to have i think even if i am infrequent with
                       it. if i get up in my head about how i haven't done
                       it consistently enough then i feel like it's a lost
                       cause or i have to start over from scratch with a
                       new one or whatever. bweh


                       i was wanting to do some tooling to make writing
                       gemlogs easier, but then it just makes me end up
                       not writing anything, and the tooling gets
                       complicated and bogs things down further anyway.
                       also i don't like making every post on gemini be
                       about writing posts on gemini. so i'm keeping this
                       as like a brief addendum (predendum?) on the rest
                       of this blog. but yea i did end up throwing
                       together just a small something last night, a bit
                       of vimscript that just slightly automates the bits
                       of the gemlog entries that are supposed to be
                       consistent from entry to entry.


          o § Politics and World Events⠀➾


                # ⚓ re:_Stop_pretending_to_be_anti-violence⠀⇛


                       Yes, government equals violence, in every
                       'solution' it offers. Yes, enforcement, especially
                       selective enforcement of contracts is violence. And
                       capitalism, especially in advances stages, is total
                       violence -- like most --isms (government
                       preferences) it is and -ism that gives preference
                       to the rich.


          o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                # ⚓ Computer_literacy_and_perspectives_on_tech⠀⇛


                       Last year, I tutored several adult students on how
                       to use their computers (specifically, laptops with
                       Windows or ChromeOS) and smartphones (both Android
                       and iOS), as a part of basic adult literacy class
                       at a local library. Working as a software developer
                       and using computers since I was a teenager, I knew
                       I take a lot of knowledge for granted. But this
                       class gave me an entirely different perspective and
                       highlighted many of the issues with the current
                       state of technology, and, specifically, UI.


                # ⚓ Accessing_Alhena's_Database⠀⇛


                       Everything in Alhena is stored in an embedded H2
                       database. The database is encrypted. The idea was
                       to prevent casual snooping but the password can be
                       found in the source on GitHub. You can change it if
                       you build from source. You can also set an
                       environment variable with the password but that's a
                       topic for another day.


                       Anyway, a new Alhena autocomplete feature runs a
                       query against the HISTORY table as you type in the
                       address bar. I have over 10,000 links in history
                       and I'd like to remove some of them - not
                       necessarily for performance but because I don't
                       need to see them anymore. You can remove links
                       directly by opening the History page and right-
                       clicking. Sometimes though, that's not granular
                       enough. That's when it's nice to be able to run SQL
                       directly against the Alhena database.


                # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾


                      # ⚓ A_brief_downtime_and_what_caused_it⠀⇛


                             As you may have noticed, my Gopher server was
                             offline for a couple of days. This was caused
                             by me, moving all the content from an Intel
                             Atom-based dedicated server in the OVH
                             datacenter in France to an AMD EPYC-based VPS
                             here in Czechia.


                             I did the exact opposite move in March 2019,
                             and running everything from a dedicated
                             server was a great experience. That server
                             had only two reboots during all that time and
                             is now approaching 2225 days of uptime. It
                             may sound strange, but that was one of the
                             reasons for me to move away from it.


                             In 2019, the server was installed from an
                             OVH-supplied Slackware 14.0 image, which was
                             later updated to 14.1. Even six years ago,
                             that was already quite an old system, as it
                             had been released in 2013.


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.


    * Links_18/09/2025:_US_War_on_Media_(Truth_Banned,_Cancel_Culture_by_the
      Hard_Right),_NYT_Chief_Executive_Warns_Cheeto_is_Deploying_‘Anti-press
      Playbook'
    * Links_18/09/2025:_A_Taliban_Ban_on_Internet_Access_and_Troubled_US_Job
      Market



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2133

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 18/09/2025: A Taliban Ban on Internet
Access and Troubled US Job Market⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 18, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇George_H.W._Bush⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Science
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting
          o Environment
                # Energy/Transportation
          o Finance
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press
          o Civil_Rights/Policing
          o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Patents
                # Copyrights
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Give_Your_Band_The_Music_Of_The_Bands⠀⇛


                 The way to get into radio, and thence electronics, in the
                 middle years of the last century, was to fire up a
                 shortwave receiver and tune across the bands. In the days
                 when every country worth its salt had a shortwave
                 station, Cold War adversaries boomed propaganda across
                 the airwaves, and even radio amateurs used AM that could
                 be listened to on a consumer radio, a session in front of
                 the dial was sure to turn up a few surprises. It’s a lost
                 world in the 21st century, as the Internet has provided
                 an easier worldwide medium and switch-mode power supplies
                 have created a blanket of noise. The sounds of shortwave
                 are thus no longer well known to anyone but a few
                 enthusiasts, but that hasn’t stopped [gnd buzz]
                 investigating their potential in electronic music.


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Cephalopods_Passed_a_Cognitive_Test
                  Intended_For_Human_Children⠀⇛


                       We, for one, welcome our new cuttlefish overlords.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_Did_Hands_Evolve?_Look_to_Your_Anus,_a
                  New_Study_Suggests.⠀⇛


                       The evolutionary blueprint for hands was borrowed
                       in part from a much older genetic plan for our
                       nether regions, a new study suggests.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Bacteria-Made_Material_Could_Replace
                  Petroleum_in_Biodegradable_Plastic⠀⇛


                       We need this yesterday.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Look_Up_This_Week_to_See_a_Rare_Triple
                  Conjunction_'Smiling'_Down⠀⇛


                       It's one of the year's best!


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Stunningly_Complete_Dome-Headed_Dinosaur
                  Emerges_From_The_Sands_of_Mongolia⠀⇛


                       "It literally took my breath away."


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Did_an_Exploding_Comet_Wipe_Out_The_Clovis
                  Culture?_New_Evidence_Says_Yes⠀⇛


                       New clues revive the debate.


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ China's_largest_chipmaker_testing_first
                  homegrown_immersion_DUV_litho_tool_—_SMIC_takes_significant
                  step_on_road_to_wafer_fab_equipment_self-sufficiency⠀⇛


                       SMIC is testing a domestically built immersion DUV
                       lithography system developed by Yuliangsheng and
                       capable of 28nm-class process technology. But while
                       it is said that the tool could be used to make 7nm
                       or even 5nm-class chips with multipatterning, it
                       remains to be seen whether this is going to happen
                       any time soon.


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Exploring_the_RTX_Pro_6000D,_Nvidia's
                  China-only_GPU,_which_is_now_banned_from_sale_—_neutered
                  specs_cannot_compete_with_grey-market_chips⠀⇛


                       Nvidia's RTX 6000D might be banned from sale in
                       China, but what lies inside the GPU itself? We
                       explore why it's not as good a deal as grey-market
                       RTX 5090s in the region.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ It’s_A_Variable_Capacitor,_But_Not_As_We_Know
                  It⠀⇛


                       Radio experimenters often need a variable capacitor
                       to tune their circuits, as the saying goes, for
                       maximum smoke. In decades past these were readily
                       available from almost any scrap radio, but the
                       varicap diode and then the PLL have removed the
                       need for them in consumer electronics. There have
                       been various attempts at building variable
                       capacitors, and here’s [radiofun232] with a novel
                       approach.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Getting_The_Most_Out_Of_ISM_Transceivers_Using
                  Math⠀⇛


                       WiFi is an excellent protocol, but it certainly has
                       its weaknesses. Its range in even a normal home is
                       relatively limited, so you could imagine the sort
                       of performance you’d expect through the hundred
                       meters of dense woodland that [DO3RB] is trying to
                       penetrate. So naturally the solution was to develop
                       a new wireless transceiver for the ISM band. 


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ When_Is_Your_Pyrex_Not_The_Pyrex_You_Expect?⠀⇛


                       It’s not often that Hackaday brings you something
                       from a cooking channel, but [I Want To Cook] has a
                       fascinating look at Pyrex glassware that’s
                       definitely worth watching. If you know anything
                       about Pyrex it’s probably that it’s the glass
                       you’ll see in laboratories and many pieces of
                       cookware, and its special trick is that it can
                       handle high temperatures. The video takes a look at
                       this, and reveals that not all Pyrex is the same.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ Sean_Whitton:_Southern_Biscuits_with_British_ingredients⠀⇛


                       I miss the US more and more, and have recently been
                       trying to perfect Southern Biscuits using British
                       ingredients. It took me eight or nine tries before
                       I was consistently getting good results. Here is my
                       recipe.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ New_York_judge_drops_terrorism_charges_against
                  Luigi_Mangione⠀⇛


                       A New York judge on Tuesday threw out terrorism
                       charges against Luigi Mangione, rejecting the
                       Manhattan district attorney’s theory in a state
                       murder case that the killing of UnitedHealthcare
                       CEO Brian Thompson was “intended to evoke terror.”
                       Jessica Le Masurier has more.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ FDA_issues_warning_letters_to_drug_companies
                  alleging_misleading_advertisements⠀⇛


                       The US Food and Drug Administration on Tuesday
                       released approximately 100 warning letters it had
                       sent to drug companies on September 9, alleging
                       that the companies made false or misleading claims
                       on their websites or in electronic advertisements.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Senator_and_Insurers_Cast_Doubt_on_U.S.
                  Vaccine_Panel_as_It_Readies_Review⠀⇛


                       Insurers suggested they would still cover routine
                       shots even if a C.D.C. panel tried to limit them,
                       as an influential senator warned against new
                       restrictions.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_Vaccines_Are_Revealing_Cracks_in
                  Convicted_Felon’s_G.O.P.⠀⇛


                       Some Republicans are starting to worry that the
                       issue of health care could cost them politically.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Senator_Suggests_Meeting_Between_Kennedy
                  and_His_C.D.C._Director_Was_Recorded,_Then_Backtracks⠀⇛


                       The senator, Markwayne Mullin, quickly backtracked
                       after pressing the now former director, Susan
                       Monarez, on an exchange with the health secretary.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Pig_Organ_Transplants_May_Pose_a_Dilemma
                  for_Some_Jews_and_Muslims⠀⇛


                       The taboo against pork is deeply entrenched in both
                       religious traditions. But the prohibition is not
                       absolute.


                # ⚓ Bridge Michigan ☛ Michigan_chronic_absenteeism_inches_down
                  but_remains_higher_than_pre-pandemic⠀⇛


                       More than 1 in 4 students are chronically absent
                       across the state. School leaders told researchers
                       that absenteeism was a top priority in 2024-2025
                       school year.


                # ⚓ Bridge Michigan ☛ Whitmer_directs_state_agencies_to_promote
                  COVID-19_vaccine_access⠀⇛


                       The governor’s directive comes ahead of a pivotal
                       meeting of a federal vaccine advisory panel this
                       week, which is set to issue new guidance on
                       childhood immunizations.


          o § Proprietary⠀➾


                # ⚓ LWN ☛ Systemd_v258_released⠀⇛


                       Systemd_v258 has been released with a long list of
                       new features and changes; slice units now have
                       basic workload management features, quotas for
                       tmpfs have been added, the "systemctl start"
                       command now has a verbose (-v) option, and more.
                       This release also, finally, completely removes
                       support for control groups v1 support. LWN covered
                       some of systemd v258's features and changes in
                       August.


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ Hong_Kong_to_‘fast-track’_mega-project_near_border⠀⇛


                       The new hub would aim to house businesses and 2.5
                       million people between Hong Kong and Shenzhen.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UN_experts_say_US_strike_on_vessel_violated_right
                  to_life⠀⇛


                       United Nations human rights experts said Tuesday
                       that a US strike on a vessel alleged to be operated
                       by “narco-terrorists” violated the right to life.
                       The statement follows the deadly incident in which
                       two civilian boats were attacked on the high seas.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Israel_Strikes_Houthi_Sites_at_Hudaydah
                  Port_Amid_Gaza_City_Assault⠀⇛


                       Israel has accused the militant group of using the
                       vital port to transfer Iranian weaponry used in
                       recent attacks amid the wider regional war.


                # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Turkish_Medical_Association_calls_for_probe_into
                  Israeli_doctors'_alleged_involvement_in_torture_of_Gazans⠀⇛


                       “We declare to our Israeli colleagues and the
                       global medical community that, unless the
                       professional obligations outlined above are
                       fulfilled, we will cease all communication and
                       collaboration with the Israeli Medical Association
                       and will encourage other national medical bodies to
                       do the same,” said the TTB.


                # ⚓ European Commission ☛ Remarks_by_Commissioner_Šuica_on_the
                  package_of_proposals_on_Israel⠀⇛


                       You have said it already, the situation in Gaza and
                       in the West Bank is unacceptable.


                # ⚓ Bridge Michigan ☛ JD_Vance_in_Michigan:_Convicted_Felon
                  will_send_National_Guard_to_Detroit_if_Whitmer_asks⠀⇛


                       Vice President JD Vance offered to send National
                       Guard troops to Detroit in a speech touting the
                       Convicted Felon administration’s new tax-and-
                       spending law. Bridge checked key facts from
                       speeches by Vance and others.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Netanyahu's_Sparta_speech:_PM's_call_for_self-
                  reliance_sparks_widespread_panic_in_business_community⠀⇛


                       Israel is urging European Commission President
                       Ursula von der Leyen to withdraw a proposal that
                       would curb trade ties in a bid to pressure Israel
                       to end the war in Gaza. The EU executive also plans
                       to propose sanctions against "extremist ministers"
                       and "violent settlers". For in-depth analysis and a
                       deeper perspective, Angela Diffley welcomes Dr.
                       Michael Ben-Gad, Professor of Economics in the
                       School of Policy and Global Affairs of City
                       University of London.


                # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Mom_of_two_gunned_down_by_ex-bf_just_minutes_after
                  posting_on_Facebook_(Farcebook)_that_he_was_‘stalking’_her:
                  report⠀⇛


                       Mariah Rosanna Samuels was shot multiple times in
                       the chest and torso allegedly by an ex-boyfriend
                       against whom she had an order of protection


                # ⚓ Thai_security_forces_clash_with_Cambodian_protesters_at
                  disputed_border⠀⇛


                       Tear gas and rubber bullets threatens a fragile
                       truce reached in July.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Illinois_governor_calls_for_transparency_from_ICE
                  over_traffic_stop_shooting⠀⇛


                       At a press conference on Monday, the Governor of
                       Illinois called for transparency from Immigration
                       and Customs Enforcement (ICE) after a man was
                       fatally shot by an ICE officer last Friday. The
                       incident took place in Franklin Park, a suburb west
                       of Chicago.


                # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Reps._Lawler,_Gottheimer_rip_Mamdani_for_scrapping
                  Holocaust_group’s_antisemitism_definition⠀⇛


                       A bipartisan duo in Congress representing both
                       sides of the Hudson joined forces to slam
                       Democratic mayoral front-runner Zohran Mamdani for
                       wanting to scrap a Holocaust remembrance group’s
                       definition of “antisemitism.”


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Utah_prosecutors_seek_death_penalty_in_Charlie
                  Kirk_killing⠀⇛


                       Prosecutors revealed Tuesday that the state of Utah
                       will seek the death penalty against the man who
                       allegedly shot and killed conservative commentator
                       Charlie Kirk. The state and lead attorney, Jeffrey
                       Gray, charged Tyler Robinson with seven offenses,
                       including aggravated murder with a targeted victim
                       enhancement.


                # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ Charlie_Kirk_and_Tyler_Robinson_Came_from_the
                  Same_Warped_Online_Worlds⠀⇛


                       The right-wing activist and his alleged assassin
                       were both creatures of a digital ecosystem that
                       rewards viral engagement at all costs.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UN_Human_Rights_Council_urged_to_maintain
                  international_scrutiny_in_Sri_Lanka⠀⇛


                       International civil rights groups on Monday urged
                       the UN Human Rights Council to maintain its
                       oversight of the human rights situation in Sri
                       Lanka. The appeal comes ahead of the council’s 60th
                       session, where member states’ compliance with
                       international human rights treaties is reviewed
                       annually.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Taiwan_shows_off_first_missile_to_be
                  jointly_made_with_US_firm⠀⇛


                       Taiwan is racing to bolster its armed forces to
                       counter China's military threat.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Manila_to_hold_its_ground_at
                  Scarborough_Shoal_even_as_Beijing_cranks_up_pressure⠀⇛


                       The Philippines will keep up patrols in the area
                       despite China’s nature reserve claim over the
                       disputed reef.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korean_Chief_Justice_denies
                  collusion_claims_over_guilty_verdict_for_then_presidential-
                  race_front_runner_Lee_Jae_Myung⠀⇛


                       This came amid political pressure urging the Chief
                       Justice to resign from the post.


                # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Democrats_stake_out_opposition_to
                  spending_bill,_raising_threat_of_a_shutdown⠀⇛


                       They warned Republicans they will not support a
                       measure that doesn’t address concerns on the
                       soaring cost of health insurance for millions of
                       Americans.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Brazil's_Bolsonaro_diagnosed_with_skin_cancer,
                  adding_to_his_medical_issues⠀⇛


                       Brazil’s former president Jair Bolsonaro has been
                       diagnosed with skin cancer, his doctor said
                       Wednesday. Bolsonaro’s latest health issue comes
                       after his conviction last week on charges that he
                       plotted to overthrow leftist rival Luiz Inacio Lula
                       da Silva, who beat him in the 2022 presidential
                       elections.


                # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Putin_in_uniform,_U.S._observers,_and_Z-
                        bloggers’:_reactions_Key_takeaways_from_Russia_and
                        Belarus’s_Zapad-2025_war_games_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ EU_eyes_deeper_India_alliance
                        despite_concern_over_Moscow_ties⠀⇛


                             BRUSSELS - The European Commission set out
                             plans on Wednesday to deepen cooperation with
                             India in fields such as defence, technology
                             and trade, despite tensions over New Delhi's
                             close ties to Moscow.


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Nearly_one_in_five_Russians_unable_to_make
                        loan_payments,_survey_finds_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russia’s_State_Duma_votes_to_withdraw_from
                        European_Convention_against_Torture_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Dmitry_Kozak,_only_senior_Russian_official
                        thought_to_oppose_the_war,_reportedly_resigns_as
                        Kremlin_deputy_chief_of_staff_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuania_says_it_busted_Russian-linked_network
                        that_planned_terror_attacks_in_Europe⠀⇛


                             Lithuanian prosecutors said Wednesday they
                             uncovered a network of suspects who planned
                             to carry out four terrorist attacks across
                             Europe, using parcel services to send
                             incendiary explosives hidden in everyday
                             items.


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ An_Australian_is_representing_the_U.S._at
                        Russia’s_Eurovision_rival._After_the_announcement,_her
                        LGBTQ_advocacy_briefly_vanished_from_Wikipedia._—
                        Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘Nothing_short_of_delightful’_How_a
                        corruption_scandal_and_power_struggle_in_the_Z-
                        blogosphere_could_paralyze_the_Russian_military’s
                        grassroots_funding_pipeline_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_contract_soldier_sent_back_to_prison
                        for_murdering_‘rude’_civilian_while_AWOL_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Denmark_to_Buy_Long-Range_Weapons_in
                        ‘Paradigm_Shift’⠀⇛


                             Denmark says Russia is a threat. Russia calls
                             the Danish plans “pure madness.”


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ U.S._Government_to_Invest_$75
                        Million_in_Ukraine’s_Minerals⠀⇛


                             The investment will ease fears in Kyiv that
                             Washington is pulling back from Ukraine’s war
                             effort. It also underscores the mercantile
                             nature of the U.S.-Ukrainian alliance under
                             Hell Toupée.


                      # ⚓ LRT ☛ David_vs_Goliath:_Moldova’s_fight_for_European
                        democracy_against_Russia_–_opinion⠀⇛


                             While much of Europe’s attention has been on
                             Ukraine’s heroic fight against the Russian
                             invasion, another European country is waging
                             its own battle against the Kremlin’s
                             aggression – a fight for democracy and for a
                             European future: Moldova.


                      # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Europe_needs_a_new_approach_to
                        Belarus_focused_on_practical_outcomes⠀⇛


                             Belarus is a strategically crucial European
                             nation that no European leader can afford to
                             ignore. Evidently, the policies adopted in
                             2020 have not prevented the country's slide
                             into deepening dictatorship. It is therefore
                             time to consider new approaches and
                             initiatives, writes Valery Kavaleuski.


                      # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Russia_resorts_to_using_Nazi_weapons_in
                        Ukraine_war_as_Moscow_raids_museums_to_restock_arms⠀⇛


                             Ukraine's "Tur" reconnaissance unit claimed
                             to have discovered Nazi detonators inside a
                             Russian ammunition depot, posting photos of
                             the cone-shaped devices inscribed with the
                             Nazi Reichsadler eagle and swastika symbol
                             stamped with the year 1934.


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘Vladimir_Putin_is_responsible_for_the
                        murder_of_my_husband’:_Navalny’s_team_obtained_evidence
                        he_was_poisoned_in_Arctic_prison,_widow_says_—_Meduza⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Navalny_Vomited_and_Convulsed_in
                        Prison_Before_Dying,_His_Wife_Says⠀⇛


                             The organization founded by Aleksei A.
                             Navalny, the Kremlin’s most prominent
                             political opponent, presented what it called
                             new information to support its claim that he
                             was poisoned.


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ Alexei_Navalny’s_widow_says_tests_'prove
                        he_was_poisoned’⠀⇛


                             The widow of #Russian opposition leader
                             Alexei #Navalny spoke out on September 17,
                             claiming she has proof her husband was
                             "poisoned" and directly accusing Vladimir
                             #Putin.


                      # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuania_moves_to_give_military_faster
                        authority_to_neutralize_drones⠀⇛


                             The government on Wednesday approved draft
                             changes to aviation and military force laws
                             intended to let the armed forces more quickly
                             and easily neutralise drones that threaten
                             the country’s airspace, but the measures must
                             still be adopted by parliament.


                      # ⚓ Meduza ☛ FSB_arrests_three_in_St._Petersburg_over
                        alleged_car_bomb_plot_—_Meduza⠀⇛


          o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾


                # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ ProPublica,_Other_News_Organizations_Fight_to
                  Unseal_Ken_Paxton_Divorce_Records⠀⇛


                       A group of state and national media organizations,
                       including The Texas Newsroom, ProPublica and The
                       Texas Tribune, are arguing in court that records in
                       Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton’s divorce case
                       should be made available to the public.


                       The organizations filed their plea to intervene
                       with the Collin County district court handling the
                       Paxtons’ case on Tuesday. The filing requests that
                       the court reverse a July decision to seal the case
                       records, arguing that both the attorney general and
                       his wife, state Sen. Angela Paxton, are elected
                       officials subject to public scrutiny. The documents
                       should be available for “review and inspection”
                       with limited exceptions, the media organizations
                       said.


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Shanghai_University’s_uncrewed
                        vessels_support_China’s_maritime_push⠀⇛


                             ASPI’s newly expanded China Defence
                             Universities Tracker reveals how leading
                             Chinese research institutions, including
                             Shanghai University (SHU), are developing
                             advanced uncrewed surface vehicles (USVs) to
                             boost China’s military and territorial
                             ambitions.


                      # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ The_Environmental_and_Regulatory
                        Scrutiny_Elon_Musk’s_Companies_Have_Faced⠀⇛


                             Before and after the 2024 election, Elon Musk
                             made it clear he disliked environmental
                             regulations and considered them a barrier to
                             innovation, especially given the quick
                             timelines his companies prefer to operate on.


                             The billionaire spent more than $250 million
                             to help elect President Donald Trump and, in
                             the first months of Trump’s second term, Musk
                             led the Department of Government Efficiency,
                             making cuts to the federal bureaucracy and
                             regulatory staff, including environmental
                             agencies, before a dramatic falling out with
                             the president.


          o § Finance⠀➾


                # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Fed_cuts_interest_rates_in_response_to_a
                  slowing_job_market⠀⇛


                       After months of White House pressure, the Federal
                       Reserve cut interest rates by a quarter of a point
                       on Wednesday, signaling two more cuts may follow,
                       given job market woes.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Is_the_Economy_as_Healthy_as_Convicted
                  Felon_Claims?⠀⇛


                       As the Fed meets, we examine the nation’s economic
                       health.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_China_Is_Losing_Its_Title_as_the
                  World’s_Sneaker_Factory⠀⇛


                       For American manufacturers, it is hard to quit
                       China and its unrivaled factories. One industry is
                       defying that reality as it shifts more production
                       to Vietnam.


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ ACLU ☛ How_Convicted_Felon's_Attacks_on_Democracy_Put_the
                  Constitution_at_Risk⠀⇛


                       In 1952, seven years after the end of the Second
                       World War, Congress established Constitution Day to
                       celebrate our country’s sacred foundational
                       document. In the more than 70 years since, most
                       Americans have taken for granted the fundamental
                       freedoms this day honors. There are no parades, no
                       barbecues, and no mattress sales for Constitution
                       Day. In many ways, this low profile is a sign of
                       strength.


                       But this year, that complacency feels perilous.
                       Fundamental pillars of our democracy are under
                       assault, and the situation is more dire than many
                       realize. That’s why we can no longer assume the
                       Constitution will simply survive through benign
                       neglect.We must fight to protect and strengthen it.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ The_Forrest_Dump_Fantasy_Is_Unraveling⠀⇛


                       The president’s voters wanted to have it both ways.
                       Reality said no.


                # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ How_both_conservatives_and_liberals
                        doctored_the_same_photo_of_the_Charlie_Kirk_murder
                        suspect⠀⇛


                             There is widespread debate on social control
                             media about the political affiliation of
                             Tyler Robinson, the main suspect in the
                             murder of right-wing activist Charlie Kirk.
                             Some Republicans have been claiming that he
                             was a supporter of former Democratic
                             presidential candidate Kamala Harris … and
                             they even have a photo to prove it. But
                             Democrats have also been sharing a photo of
                             Robinson that they say shows he was a
                             Convicted Felon supporter. It turns out that
                             the photos shared by both camps are false –
                             and are actually doctored versions of the
                             same original image.


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ Access_Now_at_the_12th_edition_of_CIPESA’s
                  FIFAfrica⠀⇛


                # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ The_simple_solutions_to_hate_speech⠀⇛


                       The accused killer of Charlie Kirk wrote: “Some
                       hate can’t be negotiated out.” One survivor of an
                       assassination attempt points to peaceful ways to
                       “negotiate” with hate.


          o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ ABC_pulls_late-night_host_Jimmy_Kimmel_off_air
                  after_Charlie_Kirk_comments⠀⇛


                       ABC says late night show Jimmy Kimmel Live! will be
                       suspended immediately after Kimmel accused
                       Republicans of doing "everything they can to score
                       political points" from Kirk’s killing. ABC’s
                       announcement came just minutes after one of the
                       biggest owners of TV stations in the US, Nexstar
                       Media, said it would replace Kimmel's show with
                       other programming.


          o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ French_strikes_delay_Bayeux_Tapestry_transfer
                  ahead_of_British_Museum_loan⠀⇛


                       Nationwide strikes planned for Thursday in France
                       have forced a delay in the transfer to another
                       location of the Bayeux Tapestry ahead of its
                       historic planned loan to the British Museum in
                       London next year, an official said.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ France’s_new_prime_minister_faces_a_bumpy_ride
                  with_nationwide_strikes_ahead⠀⇛


                       Leaders of France's Socialist Party met with new
                       Prime Minister Sebastien Lecornu on Wednesday,
                       seeking to get big concessions on the budget in
                       talks that could shape the final stretch of
                       President Emmanuel Macron's second term.


          o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾


                # ⚓ APNIC ☛ [Podcast]_Faster_Network_design_with_simpler
                  hardware:_TCP_Flow_control_and_ECN⠀⇛


                       Geoff Huston discusses AusNOG 2025, and his
                       measurement of ECN


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Taliban_announces_ban_on_Internet_in
                  Northern_Afghanistan⠀⇛


                       It is first such internet ban since the Taliban
                       took over Afghanistan in 2021.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Taliban_extend_crackdown_on_internet
                  access_in_Afghanistan⠀⇛


                       Taliban officials say the ban is a campaign against
                       “vice”.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Forgotten_Internet:_The_Story_Of_Email⠀⇛


                       It is a common occurrence in old movies: Our hero
                       checks in at a hotel in some exotic locale, and the
                       desk clerk says, “Ah, Mr. Barker, there’s a letter
                       for you.” Or maybe a telegram. Either way, since
                       humans learned to write, they’ve been obsessed with
                       getting their writing in the hands of someone else.
                       Back when we were wondering what people would do if
                       they had a computer in their homes, most of us
                       never guessed it would be: write to each other. Yet
                       that turned out to be the killer app, or, at least,
                       one of them.


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Rothschild_Downgrades_Live_Nation_Stock_Amid
            DOJ_Antitrust_Suit,_Broader_Growth-Trajectory_Concerns⠀⇛


                 Earlier this month, Live Nation stock (NYSE: LYV) hit a
                 record high of over $175 per share. But now, as the
                 Ticketmaster parent grapples with a DOJ antitrust action
                 and adjacent regulatory scrutiny, Rothschild has
                 downgraded its LYV rating. Rothschild & Co Redburn
                 (formerly Redburn Atlantic) just recently disclosed its
                 adjusted Live Nation stock outlook.


          o § Patents⠀➾


                # ⚓ JUVE ☛ Epic_battle_over_Stelara_continues_with_win_for
                  Janssen_against_Samsung_Bioepis⠀⇛


                       In a long-awaited judgment, the District Court The
                       Hague has upheld Janssen’s EP 3 883 606. The patent
                       monopoly covers a second medical use of Janssen’s
                       blockbuster drug Stelara, with claims to the
                       antibody ustekinumab for treating ulcerative
                       colitis.


                # ⚓ Unified Patents ☛ New_Hey_Hi_(AI)_NPE_Campaign_—_Prior_Art
                  Found⠀⇛


                       Unified’s IP_Services using Pearl has successfully
                       identified and charted prior art against a patent
                       monopoly owned by the Artificial Intelligence
                       Industry Association Incorporated, an NPE.  These
                       patents generally relate to machine learning and
                       artificial intelligence technologies. They have
                       been asserted against Osaro, Topaz_Labs, Elementary
                       Robotics, and Geisel_Software.


                # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Promoting_the_Progress:_Patents,
                  Knowledge,_and_the_Pursuit_of_Happiness⠀⇛


                       It is Constitution Day 2025, and I am freshly
                       inspired by a lecture from my Colleague Dr. Carli
                       Conklin on the "pursuit of happiness" as used in
                       the Declaration of Independence. Her scholarship
                       reveals the phrase is not a hedonistic right that
                       might be implied when used today, but rather part a
                       collective project of human flourishing rooted in
                       virtue, knowledge, and useful improvements. 
                       Although the Declaration is not directly part of
                       the Constitution document, Professor Akhil Reed
                       Amar's new book, BORN EQUAL: Remaking America's
                       Constitution, 1840-1920, argues that the
                       Declaration's ideals and commitments continued to
                       reshape American constitutional development long
                       after the founding era.  In this book, he
                       particularly focuses on how it worked through
                       President Abraham Lincoln during and immediately
                       after the Civil War.


                # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ Do_you_want_to_weigh_in_on_the_upcoming
                  USMCA_negotiations?_Here’s_how⠀⇛


                       Mexico and the United States have invited members
                       of the public and productive sectors to comment on
                       issues, experiences and strategies related to North
                       American economic security and competitiveness.


          o § Copyrights⠀➾


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Settlement_Talks_Stall_Between_X_and
                  Music_Publishers_—_Litigants_‘Will_Continue_Their
                  Discussions’_As_the_Case_Resumes⠀⇛


                       Back in June, X and several major music publishers
                       moved to pause their copyright monopoly
                       infringement battle to explore settlement
                       discussions. Now, the parties have revealed that
                       the talks failed to produce a resolution. The
                       social platform and the NMPA-corralled plaintiffs
                       relayed as much to the court in a brief notice.


                # ⚓ Public Domain Review ☛ A_Collection_of_Old_English_Customs,
                  and_Curious_Bequests_and_Charities_(1842)⠀⇛


                       A compilation of historical gifting traditions in
                       England, with a focus on the peculiar.


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ South_Korea_Clocks_a_$560_Million
                  Music_Trade_Surplus_in_H1_(Thanks_K-Pop!)⠀⇛


                       In the first half of the year, South Korea raked in
                       its largest half-year content trade surplus to
                       date, driven by the enduring popularity of K-pop.
                       South Korea’s content industry is thriving, with
                       the country recording its largest-ever trade
                       surplus on a half-year basis since statistics began
                       in 2010.


                # ⚓ Public Domain Review ☛ “You_Think_Me_a_Bold_Cheat”:_Mary
                  Carleton,_Counterfeit_Princess⠀⇛


                       Accused of posing as foreign royalty to lure her
                       young suitor into a bigamous marriage, Mary
                       Carleton was the subject of dozens of pamphlets and
                       broadsides published in the mid-17th century,
                       including by Carleton herself. Investigating the
                       fraudster’s life, Laura Kolb finds a self-
                       fashioning figure who both influenced the emergence
                       of the English novel and serves as a strange
                       precursor to our modern-day fascination with
                       conwomen and counterfeits, like the heiress manqué
                       Anna Delvey.


    * Gemini_Links_18/09/2025:_Computer_Literacy_and_Accessing_Alhena's
      Database
    * If_You_Want_to_Know_the_Future,_Listen_to_the_Free_Software_Foundation_
      (FSF)_and_Andy_Farnell



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3177

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 18/09/2025: US War on Media (Truth
Banned, Cancel Culture by the Hard Right), NYT Chief Executive Warns Cheeto is
Deploying ‘Anti-press Playbook'⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Sep 18, 2025


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Vintage_printing_press_in_a_museum⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Science
          o Career/Education
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary
          o Security
                # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity
                # Privacy/Surveillance
                # Confidentiality
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting
          o Environment
                # Wildlife/Nature
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press
          o Civil_Rights/Policing
          o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM)
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Copyrights
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ Fortra LLC ☛ From_mischief_to_malware:_ICO_warns_schools_about
            student_hackers_|_Fortra⠀⇛


                 In a sobering analysis of 215 data breach reports between
                 January 2022 and August 2024, the ICO determined that
                 nearly a third (30%) of all insider attacks in the
                 education sector involved stolen or guessed passwords,
                 with 97% of those breaches committed by students.


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Trump_Shutting_Down_Cancer_Research⠀⇛


                       That's what's especially galling about these cuts —
                       we know so much more about cancer and are on the
                       brink of some incredible scientific breakthroughs,
                       such as new cancer radiation therapies that are
                       more targeted and less harmful to surrounding
                       healthy tissue, according to the NYT.


                # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Scientists_Detect_Strange_Signal_in
                  Gravitational_Waves⠀⇛


                       The event, dubbed GW190412, saw a black hole eight
                       times the Sun's mass colliding with another black
                       hole that was 30 times the mass of the Sun, some
                       2.4 billion light-years away.


                # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ NASA_'Alarmed'_As_Sun_Shows
                  Unusual_Activity:_Here's_How_It's_Going_To_Affect_All_Of_Us⠀⇛


                       NASA scientists have expressed concern after
                       detecting an unexpected surge in solar activity,
                       reversing decades of decline in sunspots and solar
                       wind. The discovery suggests the Sun is entering a
                       more active phase than experts had anticipated.


                # ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ We_simulated_the_human_mind_with_a_chatbot.
                  It_didn’t_work⠀⇛


                       Some researchers will do anything not to deal with
                       messy humans and ethics boards. They only want an
                       excuse to synthesize their data.


                       The Centaur paper was precisely that excuse. The
                       researchers could not have not known it was that
                       excuse, in the context of the world they live and
                       work in, in 2025. Especially as the first tool they
                       reached for was everyone’s favourite academic cheat
                       code — a chatbot.


          o § Career/Education⠀➾


                # ⚓ Society for Scholarly Publishing ☛ Guest_Post_—_Is_It
                  Enough_to_Say_a_Journal_Is_'Peer_Reviewed'?_The_Case_for
                  Rating_Journals_Based_on_Peer_Review_Quality⠀⇛


                       Regardless of technological advancements, the speed
                       of communication, or the sophistication of AI, the
                       public’s need for verified, credible scientific
                       information remains constant. Science flourishes on
                       trust, research propels human progress, and both
                       depend entirely on the credibility of the knowledge
                       we share. The question is: How will this knowledge
                       be shared in the future? Will we continue to rely
                       on traditional academic journals and books?


                       For journals, true value lies not in the volume of
                       papers they publish, but in the trust they
                       cultivate and their reputation for consistently
                       publishing high-quality, meaningful research.


                # ⚓ Sergio Visinoni ☛ Landing_the_CTO_Role:_Insights_from_the
                  Sudo_Make_Me_a_CTO_Community⠀⇛


                       Last week, the Sudo Make Me a CTO Community
                       gathered for an insightful discussion on a critical
                       topic for many of us: how to get hired as a senior
                       engineering leader, specifically for VP and CTO
                       roles. Our conversation covered strategies for
                       standing out, demonstrating value, and navigating
                       the often complex hiring process for these
                       executive positions.


                       Here are the key takeaways from our community
                       discussion: [...]


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ China_bans_its_biggest_tech_companies_from
                  acquiring_Nvidia_chips,_says_report_—_Beijing_claims_its
                  homegrown_AI_processors_now_match_H20_and_RTX_Pro_6000D⠀⇛


                       Beijing reportedly believes that homegrown AI chip
                       makers, like Huawei and Cambricon, now produce
                       chips that have comparable performance to Nvidia’s
                       China-only products. And although Team Green might
                       still have an advantage with its software stack,
                       other Chinese tech giants like Tencent are pushing
                       to build their own infrastructure to replace that.
                       Because of these developments, China’s chip makers
                       are ramping production in anticipation of the glut
                       of orders coming from companies that need AI chips
                       but can’t purchase Nvidia products.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ Jeffrey Inscho ☛ Turn_Off_the_Internet⠀⇛


                       Big tech has built machines optimized for one
                       thing: keeping people scrolling. The algorithms
                       don’t care what keeps you scrolling. It could be
                       puppy videos or conspiracy theories about election
                       fraud. They only care that you keep consuming. And
                       it turns out, nothing keeps people engaged quite
                       like rage.


          o § Proprietary⠀➾


                # ⚓ Linuxiac ☛ Systemd_258_Drops_cgroup_v1,_Raises_Kernel
                  Baseline_to_5.4⠀⇛


                       Systemd, a widely adopted system and service
                       manager for Linux, has released its latest
                       iteration, v258, which introduces significant
                       changes that administrators should be aware of.


                       Probably the headline change is that support for
                       cgroup v1—the so-called “legacy” and “hybrid”
                       hierarchies—has been removed. From now on, only
                       cgroup v2 is mounted during boot and inside
                       systemd-nspawn containers.


                # ⚓ Aftermath Site LLC ☛ Months_After_Microsoft_Layoffs,
                  Zenimax_Unions_Never_Stopped_Fighting_For_Impacted_Workers⠀⇛


                       Back in July, Microsoft laid off 9,100 employees
                       across the company, in particular gutting numerous
                       games teams and leading to a cascade of high-
                       profile project cancellations that included Perfect
                       Dark, Everwild, and an unannounced MMO from Elder
                       Scrolls Online creator Zenimax Online Studios. In
                       the months following, unionized workers at the
                       latter – as well as the Zenimax QA union, the first
                       video game studio union at Microsoft – have refused
                       to simply roll over and accept their fates.


                       Beginning in mid-July, Zenimax QA union members
                       picketed outside the studio’s Rockville, Maryland
                       office on a weekly basis until late August, just
                       before unionized employees’ final day in early
                       September, to show support for laid-off colleagues.


                # ⚓ Firstpost ☛ Microsoft_links_promotion_to_new_attendance
                  policy:_Return_to_office_by_Sept_19,_for_at_least_3_days_a
                  week⠀⇛


                       Microsoft has told its employees to return office
                       for at least three days a week or risk promotions,
                       essentially ending the flexible remote work policy.
                       The tech giant is shifting away from its pandemic-
                       era practice, with implementations set to begin in
                       February 2026.


                       The mandate will initially apply to Seattle-area
                       employees residing within 50 miles of Microsoft
                       offices, according to an internal memo from Chief
                       People Officer Amy Coleman. Employees who do not
                       comply may be at a disadvantage, as the company
                       places growing emphasis on in-person collaboration
                       for career growth.


                # § Artificial Intelligence (AI) / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾


                      # ⚓ India Times ☛ Reddit_seeks_to_strike_next_AI_content
                        pact_with_Google,_OpenAI⠀⇛


                             Reddit also plans to discuss with Google and
                             OpenAI, which has a similar agreement, a
                             future deal structure that could allow for
                             dynamic pricing, where the social platform
                             can be paid more as it becomes more vital to
                             AI answers, said the executives, who asked
                             not to be named discussing private
                             conversations.


                      # ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ The_hype_after_AI:_lads,_it’s_looking
                        really_quantum⠀⇛


                             The MIT report that 95% of AI projects don’t
                             make any money frightened the AI bubble
                             investors. This is even as the actual report
                             is trash, and its purpose was to sell you on
                             the authors’ Web3 crypto scam. (I still
                             appear to be the only one to notice that
                             bit.) They got the right answer entirely by
                             accident.


                             Venture capital needs a bubble party to get
                             lottery wins. The hype is the product. The
                             tech itself is an annoying bag on the side of
                             the hype.


                      # ⚓ Computational Complexity ☛ Computational_Complexity:
                        What_is_"PhD-Level_Intelligence"?⠀⇛


                             When announcing Open-AI's latest release last
                             month, Sam Altman said "GPT-5 is the first
                             time that it really feels like talking to an
                             expert in any topic, like a PhD-level
                             expert." Before we discuss whether GPT-5 got
                             there, what does "PhD-Level intelligence"
                             even mean?


                             We could just dismiss the idea but I'd rather
                             try to formulate a reasonable definition,
                             which I would expect from a good PhD student.
                             It's not about knowing stuff, which we can
                             always look up, but the ability to talk and
                             engage about current research. Here is my
                             suggestion.


                      # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ OpenAI_says_models_are_programmed
                        to_make_stuff_up_instead_of_admitting_ignorance [Ed:
                        Nope, LLMs just don't work; they don't have an
                        understanding of anything]⠀⇛


                # § Social Control Media⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Garry Kasparov ☛ The_Russians_Are_Loving_This⠀⇛


                             It was an anonymous Russian propagandist.
                             Whoever runs the Twitter account of Russian
                             state media outlet RT was downright giddy
                             after Kirk’s murder.


                             As news from Utah started rolling in last
                             week, I was struck by how prominently RT was
                             featuring in my social media algorithm. The
                             Russians seemed to be reveling in the chaos.


          o § Security⠀➾


                # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ Hacking_Electronic_Safes⠀⇛


                             The company says that it plans on updating
                             its locks by the end of the year, but have no
                             plans to patch any locks already sold.


                      # ⚓ Linuxiac ☛ After_Arch_Linux,_Mageia_Faces
                        Infrastructure_Outage⠀⇛


                             After Arch Linux, Mageia is now reporting
                             infrastructure outages, with the main
                             website, forums, and wiki down due to what
                             looks like another bot-driven attack.


                # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾


                      # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ iTWire_-_Kmart’s_use_of_facial_recognition
                        to_tackle_refund_fraud_unlawful,_Privacy_Commissioner
                        finds⠀⇛


                             Between June 2020 and July 2022, Kmart
                             deployed FRT to capture the faces of every
                             person who entered 28 of its retail stores,
                             and all individuals who presented at a
                             returns counter, in an attempt to identify
                             people committing refund fraud.


                             In a determination published today, the
                             Privacy Commissioner found that Kmart did not
                             notify shoppers or seek their consent to use
                             FRT to collect their biometric information,
                             which is sensitive personal information and
                             enjoys higher protections under the Privacy
                             Act.


                      # ⚓ Michael Geist ☛ Government_Doubles_Down_in_Defending
                        Bill_C-2’s_Information_Demand_Powers_That_Open_the_Door
                        to_Warrantless_Access_of_Personal_Information⠀⇛


                             The return of the House of Commons from the
                             summer break brings with it a resumption of
                             debate on government bills. Topping the list
                             this week is Bill C-2, the omnibus border
                             measures bill, that buries dangerous lawful
                             access provisions that open the door to
                             warrantless access to personal information
                             and increased surveillance capabilities in
                             Canadian networks. I wrote multiple posts on
                             the privacy concerns before the summer (here,
                             here, here, here, here, and here), expressing
                             concern not only with the substantive
                             provisions but also with a bill that combines
                             everything from border measures to
                             restrictions on cash transactions to
                             warrantless access for law enforcement to
                             personal information. The risk is that no
                             issue will get sufficient attention as major
                             issues get lost among the myriad of disparate
                             provisions. For that reason, the lawful
                             access provisions in Parts 14 and 15 in the
                             bill should be removed and contained, if at
                             all, within a separate bill.


                # § Confidentiality⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Andreas ☛ PGP_basics⠀⇛


                             PGP (Pretty Good Privacy) is a system for
                             encrypting and signing data using public-key
                             cryptography. You generate a key pair: a
                             public key you share, and a private key you
                             keep secret.


                             If someone wants to send you a private
                             message, they encrypt it using your public
                             key. Only your private key can decrypt it. If
                             you want to prove that a message came from
                             you, you sign it using your private key.
                             Anyone with your public key can verify the
                             signature.


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ Site36 ☛ Deadly_police_shootings_in_Amsterdam:_Sammy
                  Baker’s_family_from_Germany_forces_prosecution_of_officers⠀⇛


                       The parents of Sammy Baker, who was killed by
                       Amsterdam police officers in 2020, are not giving
                       up: With the help of several expert reports, they
                       want to force criminal prosecution of the
                       perpetrators. On August 13, 2020, 23-year-old Sammy
                       Baker from Gießen was shot dead by police in
                       Amsterdam.


                # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ TikTok_To_Be_Sold_To_Trump’s_Right_Wing
                  Billionaire_Buddies_And_Converted_Into_A_Propaganda_Mill⠀⇛


                       After endless delays, Trump insiders claim to be
                       zeroing in on a deal that would sell 80% of
                       TikTok’s U.S. assets to Andreessen Horowitz (owned
                       by Marc Andreessen, an increasingly incoherent
                       right wing billionaire and close Trump ally),
                       Oracle (owned by Larry Ellison, a rabidly right
                       wing billionaire and close Trump ally), and Silver
                       Lake (a hedge fund with a history of… predatory and
                       dodgy behaviors).


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ TikTok_Deal_Terms_Leak—Who_Has_A
                  Stake?⠀⇛


                       Existing ByteDance investors, including Susquehanna
                       International, General Atlantic, and KKR, would
                       also be part of the group that would own around 80%
                       of the U.S.-based TikTok. This would leave
                       ByteDance and its Chinese shareholders with around
                       a 20% stake, which is low enough to comply with the
                       U.S. law passed in 2024. The law stipulates that
                       TikTok must be sold to a U.S. entity or face a
                       federal ban in America. The finer details of the
                       proposed deal and its terms could still change, as
                       both sides are still at the negotiating table. As
                       anticipated, Trump signed his fourth executive
                       order to push back the deadline for a deal to be
                       reached; the new deadline is December 16.


                # ⚓ Smithsonian Magazine ☛ See_the_Entire_U.S._Constitution_on
                  Display_for_the_Very_First_Time_in_History⠀⇛


                       For the first time ever, visitors will be able to
                       see the entire United States Constitution.


                       The historic document will be on view in the
                       Rotunda at the National Archives in Washington,
                       D.C. from September 16 through October 1. The
                       display is part of the celebrations leading up to
                       America’s 250th anniversary.


                # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ Further_|_One_Of_Our_Own:_On_Wonderful
                  Americans_Like_Charlie⠀⇛


                       The fiery shards from the murder of Charlie Kirk
                       still ricochet in baleful ways, even as his
                       shooter's views and motives remain murky. Despite
                       rabid calls by a regime eager for revenge to
                       extinguish leftist "scum" who rendered their bigot
                       hero "a martyr for truth and freedom," the killer
                       seems to be a muddled mix of gun freak, devout
                       gamer and violent nihilist. In his bloody wake,
                       many now beset by irrational vitriol are left to
                       argue, "I don't support what happened to Charlie,
                       but Charlie supported what happened to Charlie."


                # ⚓ Louie Mantia ☛ A_Long_Train_of_Abuses⠀⇛


                       In the Declaration of Independence, the founders
                       wrote a long train of abuses by the King to justify
                       their actions. Some may feel …unfortunately
                       relevant today: [...]


                # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ Chuck_Grassley_Complains_that_DOJ
                  Investigated_Why_TPUSA_Sent_80_Busses_to_a_Riot⠀⇛


                       I think the item, a subpoena, may not be what it
                       appears. It appears the subpoena itself was served
                       on Event Strategies, the entity which produced
                       January 6, not TPUSA itself. I’m fairly certain
                       that the investigation into the 80 busses TPUSA
                       paid for was investigated earlier, in the first
                       year of the investigation, along with a bunch of
                       other entities that sent busses.


                # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Don’t_Let_Trump’s_Henchmen_Rewrite_History.
                  They’re_the_Ones_Inciting_Violence.⠀⇛


                       This is all obviously bunkum. Trump and his
                       henchmen are rewriting the past and present in the
                       most Orwellian of manners. So, in the interests of
                       preserving the historical record, and as someone
                       who strongly believes that violence has no place in
                       the political process, I offer you a brief recap of
                       some of MAGA world’s greatest hits.


          o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾


                # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ DOJ_Deletes_Study_Showing_Domestic_Terrorists
                  Are_Most_Often_Right_Wing⠀⇛


                       Following Charlie Kirk’s assassination and the
                       Trump administration’s promise to go after the
                       “radical left” a study showing most domestic
                       terrosim is far-right was disappeared.


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # ⚓ Smithsonian Magazine ☛ More_Than_300_Hats_Have_Been_Pulled
                  From_Yellowstone's_Geothermal_Features_So_Far_This_Year⠀⇛


                       Geothermal debris is a more common problem than you
                       might think: Already this year, park staffers have
                       removed more than 13,000 pieces of garbage from
                       Yellowstone’s thermal areas, according to a new
                       report from the United States Geological Survey
                       (USGS).


                # ⚓ Raspberry Pi ☛ Raspberry_Pi's_commitment_to_longevity:_a
                  sustainable_advantage⠀⇛


                       This commitment to product longevity extends even
                       to our earliest products. A customer can still
                       purchase a Raspberry Pi 1 manufactured at Sony’s
                       factory in Wales today, with hundreds of units
                       still being sold each month. This continued demand
                       and availability demonstrate the enduring trust
                       that industrial customers have placed in the
                       Raspberry Pi platform, a trust that is actively
                       supported by Raspberry Pi.


                # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾


                      # ⚓ The Revelator ☛ Rare_Earth_Metals_Must_Not_Come_at
                        the_Cost_of_Indigenous_Rights⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Cephalopods_Passed_a_Cognitive_Test
                        Intended_For_Human_Children⠀⇛


                             Because it's so simple, it can be adjusted
                             for animals. Obviously, you can't tell an
                             animal they'll receive a better reward if
                             they wait, but you can train them to
                             understand that better food is coming if they
                             don't eat the food in front of them straight
                             away.


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ EDRI ☛ Why_Europe’s_new_tech_laws_have_the_world_on_edge⠀⇛


                       Trump and the global far-right are trying to
                       discredit Europe’s tech laws with misinformation
                       and political pressure, fearing that these
                       regulations might disrupt their ability to
                       undermine democracy. If Europe wants to safeguard
                       its democracy and its credibility as a global
                       regulatory leader in tech, the European Commission
                       needs to enforce these laws swiftly and decisively.


                # ⚓ Advance Local Media LLC ☛ Robert_Redford_remembered_for_his
                  deep_legacy_in_environmental_activism_and_Native_American
                  advocacy⠀⇛


                       Redford, who died Tuesday at age 89, was hardly the
                       only liberal activist to emerge out of Hollywood,
                       but few matched his knowledge and focus, his
                       humility and dedication. Fellow actors and leaders
                       of the causes he fought for spoke of his unusually
                       deep legacy, his fight for Native Americans and the
                       environment that began at the height of his
                       stardom.


                # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ RIP_to_Robert_Redford,_a_Star_Who_Knew
                  How_to_Play_the_Game⠀⇛


                       Robert Redford was a man of the Left until the end
                       and a patron saint of independent cinema. He will
                       be missed.


                # ⚓ University of Toronto ☛ Free_and_open_source_software_is
                  incompatible_with_(security)_guarantees⠀⇛


                       To be clear here: this is not about the security
                       and general quality of FOSS (which is often very
                       good), or the responsiveness of FOSS maintainers.
                       This is about guarantees, firm (and perhaps legally
                       binding) assurances of certain things (which people
                       want for software in general). FOSS can provide
                       strong security in practice but it's inimical to
                       FOSS's very nature to provide a strong guarantee of
                       that or anything else. The thing that makes most of
                       FOSS possible is that you can put out software
                       without that guarantee and without legal liability.


                # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Rolling Stone ☛ Sinclair’s_ABC_Stations_to_Air
                        Charlie_Kirk_Tribute_During_Kimmel_Time⠀⇛


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Rights_group_reports_Iran_ignored_accountability
                  for_torture,_killings_during_2022_protests⠀⇛


                       HRW’s report, released on the third anniversary of
                       Amini’s death, stated that the Iranian judiciary
                       has not pursued cases against those implicated in
                       unlawful killings, mass arrests, and torture of
                       protesters. Instead, it has sentenced dozens of
                       demonstrators to lengthy prison terms or death.


                # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ The_Right_Is_Using_Charlie_Kirk’s_Murder
                  to_Attack_Free_Speech⠀⇛


                       Over the past week since the horrific assassination
                       of Charlie Kirk, we’ve watched conservatives
                       unabashedly take ownership of “cancel culture” and
                       crack down on free speech right before our eyes.


                # ⚓ CPJ ☛ Taliban_blocks_fiber_optic_[Internet]_in_Afghan
                  provinces_for_‘immorality’⠀⇛


                       “Banning broadband [Internet] is an unprecedented
                       escalation of censorship that will undermine
                       journalists’ work and the public’s right to
                       information,” said CPJ Regional Director Beh Lih
                       Yi. “The Taliban should end their cycle of
                       repression and unconditionally restore [Internet]
                       access, which is an essential tool for news
                       gathering.”


                # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Cowardly_Disney_Caves_To_Brendan_Carr’s_Bogus
                  Censorial_Threats,_Pulling_Jimmy_Kimmel⠀⇛


                       But the thing that the MAGA world is really
                       desperate to avoid is having anyone suggest that
                       Robinson might not have been indoctrinated by
                       “leftists.” They are so desperate to blame the
                       attack on “the left,” (despite little evidence to
                       support that) that they decided to attack Kimmel
                       for even pointing out that MAGA was bending over
                       backwards to deny that the shooter was “one of
                       them.”


                       In the wake of the shooting, both ends of the
                       political spectrum rushed (in an unhealthy way) to
                       look for evidence that the shooter was
                       “radicalized” by extremists at the other end of the
                       political spectrum. This often included doctored
                       evidence. But what evidence was obtained suggested
                       that neither story was accurate and (as is so often
                       the case with lone shooters) his agenda had no deep
                       political component to it, and was just deeply
                       steeped in online meme culture. Robinson himself
                       admitted in messages later released that he
                       basically put meme text on bullet casings for the
                       joke of it all.


                       In context, Kimmel’s statements were quite benign.


                # ⚓ Matt Birchler ☛ Jimmy_Kimmel_said_the_most_shocking_thing
                  you've_ever_heard_on_television⠀⇛


                       But we don't live in the normal world, we live in a
                       crisis where comedians are kicked off the air due
                       to government pressure on multiple occasions. We
                       live in a world where Republicans are suggesting
                       anyone who doesn't properly mourn Kirk's death
                       should lose their jobs. You know, literal cancel
                       culture stuff, which is something they absolutely
                       love to do when they have power and love to whine
                       about when they don't. What happened to Charlie
                       Kirk was horrendous for his family and our nation
                       in general, it should never have happened, but it's
                       being used to excuse inexcusable behavior.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Who_Is_Brendan_Carr,_the_F.C.C._Chair_Who
                  Played_a_Role_In_Jimmy_Kimmel’s_Suspension?⠀⇛


                       In an interview on a right-wing podcast, Mr. Carr
                       criticized comments that late night host Jimmy
                       Kimmel had made earlier this week about the killing
                       of conservative activist Charlie Kirk. Shortly
                       afterward, ABC decided to pull the Jimmy Kimmel
                       Live show off the air “indefinitely.” Many
                       Democrats immediately criticized the F.C.C.
                       pressure, while President Trump said the suspension
                       of Mr. Kimmel’s show was “Great News for America.”


                # ⚓ Deseret Media ☛ ABC_pulls_'Jimmy_Kimmel_Live!'_off_air
                  after_Kimmel's_remarks_about_Kirk⠀⇛


                       "We hit some new lows over the weekend with the
                       MAGA gang desperately trying to characterize this
                       kid who murdered Charlie Kirk as anything other
                       than one of them and doing everything they can to
                       score political points from it," Kimmel said on his
                       Monday night show.


                       Kimmel also criticized Trump's mourning of Kirk,
                       pointing to a video of Trump's comments on the
                       White House lawn. "This is how a 4-year-old mourns
                       a goldfish," Kimmel said.


                # ⚓ Rolling Stone ☛ 'Jimmy_Kimmel_Live'_Pulled_by_ABC_After
                  Trump_FCC_Threat⠀⇛


                       “Nexstar’s owned and partner television stations
                       affiliated with the ABC Television Network will
                       preempt Jimmy Kimmel Live! for the foreseeable
                       future beginning with tonight’s show,” the company
                       said in a statement. “Nexstar strongly objects to
                       recent comments made by Mr. Kimmel concerning the
                       killing of Charlie Kirk and will replace the show
                       with other programming in its ABC-affiliated
                       markets.”


                # ⚓ TMZ ☛ Jimmy_Kimmel_Seen_For_First_Time_After_Suspension_by
                  ABC⠀⇛


                       TMZ shot video of the embattled late-night host
                       rushing into his Chevy Silverado inside a garage
                       Wednesday night in Los Angeles.


                # ⚓ TMZ ☛ ABC_Suspends_Jimmy_Kimmel_Over_Charlie_Kirk
                  Comments⠀⇛


                       Jimmy Kimmel is in timeout with ABC ... the network
                       is suspending him ... and it's all over what he
                       said about the alleged Charlie Kirk killer.


                # ⚓ Vox ☛ Jimmy_Kimmel_suspended:_What_really_happened_with
                  Charlie_Kirk_comments⠀⇛


                       What just happened, in short, shows how far down
                       the authoritarian road the United States has
                       traveled in just eight months.


                # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Hollywood_Comes_to_Kimmel's
                  Defense_After_ABC_Pulls_Late-Night_Show⠀⇛


                       The Walt Disney-owned broadcaster said it was
                       yanking "Jimmy Kimmel Live" indefinitely after at
                       least one affiliate said it would replace the show
                       on its airwaves and the nation's top communications
                       regulator threatened investigations due to Kimmel's
                       statements.


                # ⚓ Court House News ☛ ABC_suspends_Jimmy_Kimmel's_late-night
                  show_indefinitely_over_his_remarks_about_Charlie_Kirk’s_death
                  |_Courthouse_News_Service⠀⇛


                       During his Monday evening monologue, Kimmel
                       suggested Kirk’s alleged killer, Tyler Robinson,
                       might have been a pro-Trump Republican. “The MAGA
                       Gang (is) desperately trying to characterize this
                       kid who murdered Charlie Kirk as anything other
                       than one of them and doing everything they can to
                       score political points from it,” Kimmel said. “In
                       between the finger-pointing, there was grieving.”


                       “This is a very, very serious issue right now for
                       Disney,” Carr said on the Benny Johnson podcast.
                       “We can do this the easy way or the hard way. These
                       companies can find ways to take action on Kimmel or
                       there is going to be additional work for the FCC
                       ahead.”


                # ⚓ Variety ☛ ABC_Suspends_Jimmy_Kimmel:_What_Does_It_Mean_for
                  Late_Night_TV's_Future?⠀⇛


                       It’s worth noting this was not just a rank-and-file
                       Disney employee who got kicked to the curb. Kimmel
                       is the face of the network — a repeat host of the
                       Oscars and Emmys on ABC’s air, and who the network
                       brings in like clockwork at their upfront
                       presentation to roast its own programming. His
                       “getting political,” too, drew his show widespread
                       plaudits when, in Trump’s first term, Kimmel used
                       his pulpit to speak about healthcare in America
                       after his newborn son was found to have a
                       congenital heart ailment. In other words, Kimmel
                       was a company man, and one whose past attempts to
                       speak out had been met with hearty applause. And
                       even he was not safe.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ ABC_Pulls_Jimmy_Kimmel_Off_Air_for_Charlie
                  Kirk_Comments_After_F.C.C._Pressure⠀⇛


                       The network did not explain its decision, but the
                       sequence of events on Wednesday amounted to an
                       extraordinary exertion of political pressure on a
                       major broadcast network by the Trump
                       administration.


          o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾


                # ⚓ Reuters ☛ NYT_chief_executive_warns_Trump_is_deploying
                  ‘anti-press_playbook',_FT_says⠀⇛


                       The lawsuit was legally baseless, Levien told a
                       Financial Times conference in remarks the paper
                       called her first public utterance on the matter.
                       "The lawsuit has no merit. It lacks any legitimate
                       legal claims. I believe its purpose is to stifle
                       independent journalism, to deter the kind of fact-
                       based reporting that the Times and other
                       institutions are known for."


                # ⚓ CPJ ☛ In_Niger,_journalist_faces_up_to_3_years_jail_for
                  alleged_defamation_of_PM⠀⇛


                       “Ali Soumana’s imprisonment illustrates that press
                       freedom in Niger has declined since last year, when
                       President Abdourahmane Tchiani reintroduced prison
                       sentences for defamation, said Moussa Ngom, CPJ’s
                       Francophone Africa representative. “Nigerien
                       authorities must immediately release Ali Soumana
                       and reform their laws in favor of media freedom and
                       the public’s right to know.”


                # ⚓ The Dissenter ☛ ICE_And_LA's_Long_History_Of_Violence
                  Against_Journalists⠀⇛


          o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾


                # ⚓ Variety ☛ Finnish_Film_industry_Laments_Proposed_Government
                  Cuts⠀⇛


                       “If this cut really is 7 million and if it is aimed
                       at our production support, the amount of films we
                       can support will be halved. This means only a few
                       documentaries and shorts, and less than 10 feature
                       films,” Finnish Film Foundation CEO Lasse Saarinen
                       told Variety.


                # ⚓ Court House News ☛ Microsoft_faces_some_retaliation_claims
                  |_Courthouse_News_Service⠀⇛


                # ⚓ Economic Policy Institute ☛ Unions_raise_wages._Tariffs
                  don’t:_Why_Trump’s_trade_policy_won’t_help_U.S._workers⠀⇛


                       Without unions, corporate executives have no
                       incentive to pass on the profits they’re gaining to
                       their workers. Only unionized workers can secure a
                       fair share of tariff-driven profits, while most
                       nonunion workers will be left behind.


          o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ UEFI_Secure_Boot_for_Linux_Arm64_–_where
                  do_we_stand? [Ed: Udo Seidel, in first-ever article, promotes
                  malicious restrictions in Linux through ARM; "So tell me
                  again why it's acceptable and unquestioned that Microsoft are
                  the ones who decide what software we can run on the hardware
                  we bought from people who aren't Microsoft?" says_a_comment.
                  Also: "That ought to have triggered an anti-trust/monopoly
                  investigation immediately instead of letting Microsoft get
                  away with it by graciously signing stuff for other people."
                  Or: ". . . why this is desirable? Why the fuck should I
                  cripple my computer in this way?"]⠀⇛


                       But back to x86. Very soon there was a working
                       solution, and it was not only adopted by the
                       different Linux vendors and the community but was
                       also supported by Microsoft. The trick was a little
                       EFI binary called shim, which is signed by
                       Microsoft. Having the seal of approval from the
                       Windows-maker meant UEFI would happily execute it
                       when Secure Boot was enabled. Shim opened a door to
                       securely introduce other certificates and
                       signatures into the firmware. Those requiring more
                       granular control or inclusion of more of their own
                       code could enroll Machine Owner Keys (MOK) into the
                       UEFI Secure Boot process. This allows you to extend
                       the Secure Boot chain to load their custom boot
                       loader or an operating system kernel which was not
                       properly signed to a specific machine. This setup
                       has worked well for quite some time in the x86
                       world and is used by Ubuntu, Fedora, and openSUSE,
                       among others. The major Linux distributions - both
                       enterprise and community - come with shim, which is
                       signed by Microsoft. During the installation a
                       certificate that is used to sign the boot-loader,
                       the kernel, and its modules, is added to UEFI.
                       Trusting the hardware and the firmware and enabling
                       Secure Boot will allow Linux to start up as usual.
                       The user will not notice a difference.


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_Conspiratorialism’s_causal_chain⠀⇛


                 After all, the Sackler family flagrantly lied about the
                 safety of their opioids. They bribed doctors to over-
                 prescribe their drugs. They paid pharmacists bonuses for
                 not asking nosy questions about people filling endless,
                 gigantic refills. They reaped billions. They hired FDA
                 officials and paid them to lobby their ex-colleagues to
                 turn a blind eye, even as the country's morgues filled
                 with the corpses of their victims. They made more
                 billions, and they abused the justice system and got to
                 stay disgustingly, dynastically rich, even as more than
                 one million Americans died in the overdose epidemic they
                 started: [...]


          o § Copyrights⠀➾


                # ⚓ Walled Culture ☛ Anthropic’s_AI_lawsuit_settlement_may_not
                  go_through,_but_it_exposes_a_truth_about_copyright⠀⇛


                       Even before those complex questions are addressed,
                       there is a huge assumption that the proposed
                       settlement will go through in its present form.
                       That’s by no means assured. As Bloomberg Law
                       reported, Judge Alsup said he was worried that
                       lawyers were striking a deal behind the scenes that
                       will be forced “down the throat of authors,” and
                       that the agreement is “nowhere close to complete.”


                # ⚓ Anil Dash ☛ A_Way_We_Were⠀⇛


                       Similarly, Prince shared his stages and studios
                       with an incredibly broad and diverse set of
                       collaborators, and constantly reminded them that
                       they needed to walk away with real ownership of
                       their work. He fought the biggest and most powerful
                       companies that attempted to control every aspect of
                       culture and media, and even when it took decades to
                       do so, wrested control of his work back into his
                       own hands, all while pioneering so many of the
                       tools and technologies and techniques that would
                       inspire a new generation of artists to demand the
                       rights they deserve. Just as importantly, he never
                       backed down from using the art he created to speak
                       up on issues of social justice and equity, standing
                       on the biggest stages to plainly speak to the
                       humanity and dignity of every person.


    * Over_at_Tux_Machines...
    * Gemini_Links_18/09/2025:_Computer_Literacy_and_Accessing_Alhena's
      Database


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