𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Saturday, November 15, 2025 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Sun 16 Nov 02:49:22 GMT 2025 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2025/11/15/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - Annus Horribilis at the European Patent Office (EPO) ⦿ Techrights - BILD is Apparently Covering Up Cocaine Use at Europe's Second-Largest Institution, the European Patent Office, as It's Based on Germany ⦿ Techrights - Flagging or Labelling LLM Slop Meaningfully to Discourage the Practice ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Friday, November 14, 2025 ⦿ Techrights - LLM Slop is an Addiction One Can Quit ⦿ Techrights - Many IBM Workers to Become Unemployed a Few Weeks - Maybe Just Days - Before Christmas ⦿ Techrights - Many "Last Days" at IBM on Allegedly the "Last Day" for IBM to RA People This Quarter ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ⦿ Techrights - Richard Stallman Talk Tomorrow in Ethereum Cypherpunk Congress 2 ⦿ Techrights - Situation Publishing's DevClass (Sister Site of The Register MS, Run by MS Tim) Has Been Abandoned, Microsoft's MS Tim Now Interjects Anti-Linux Directly Into The Register MS ⦿ Techrights - Slopwatch: LinuxSecurity, WebProNews, and Linux Journal (Slopfarms) ⦿ Techrights - Techrights Site Search Pushed to 'Stable' ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Annus_Horribilis_at_the_European_Patent_Office_EPO.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/BILD_is_Apparently_Covering_Up_Cocaine_Use_at_Europe_s_Second_L.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Flagging_or_Labelling_LLM_Slop_Meaningfully_to_Discourage_the_P.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_November_14_2025.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/LLM_Slop_is_an_Addition_One_Can_Quit.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Many_IBM_Workers_to_Become_Unemployed_a_Few_Weeks_Maybe_Just_Da.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Many_Last_Days_at_IBM_on_Allegedly_the_Last_Day_for_IBM_to_RA_P.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Richard_Stallman_Talk_Tomorrow_in_Ethereum_Cypherpunk_Congress_.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Situation_Publishing_s_DevClass_Sister_Site_of_The_Register_MS_.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Slopwatch_LinuxSecurity_WebProNews_and_Linux_Journal_Slopfarms.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Techrights_Site_Search_Pushed_to_Stable.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Gemini_Links_15_11_2025_Egoism_Misunderstood_Universe_DeX_and_W.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Links_15_11_2025_Latest_in_Component_Abuse_Challenge_and_Qt_Kee.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Links_15_11_2025_Openwashing_of_Kubernetes_and_Austerity_Planne.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Links_15_11_2025_Science_Conflicts_and_International_Politics.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Links_15_11_2025_Small_Web_Big_Voice_and_China_Cracking_Down_on.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 84 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Annus_Horribilis_at_the_European_Patent_Office_EPO.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Annus_Horribilis_at_the_European_Patent_Office_EPO.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Annus Horribilis at the European Patent Office (EPO)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 15, 2025 The article explains how the EPO "Cocainegate" scandal [1, 2, 3] is turning 2025 into an Annus Horribilis for António_Campinos. 2025: An Annus Horribilis at the EPO? 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Annus_Horribilis_for_Campinos⦈_ As 2025 progresses through its final quarter it is slowly but surely turning into an Annus Horribilis for EPO management. While EPO President António Campinos is making frantic efforts to cover his tracks with a "reshuffle kerfuffle", EPO insiders are predicting that the fallout from the "Cocainegate" affair is likely to persist and intensify over the coming months and will probably spill over into 2026. In the wake of the Oktoberfest "Cocainegate" scandal, the only reaction so far from EPO President António Campinos has been to announce a reshuffle in the ranks of his senior management team. A new Principal Director of Communications and a new Spokesperson have_been appointed_on_an_ad_interim_basis. Meanwhile the individual who previously held those roles has been "disappeared" from public view and nobody is sure what has become of him. However, according to EPO insiders his name remains "active" in the internal EPO database. In other words, he hasn't been dismissed and he is still on the EPO payroll. It's quite possible that he has just been moved aside on a temporary basis while Campinos tries to figure out how he can "rehabilitate" his close confidante and trusted spin-doctor. As 2025 progresses through its final quarter, there can be little doubt that it is slowly but surely turning into an Annus_Horribilis for Team Campinos. Insiders confidently predict that the fallout from the "Cocainegate" affair is likely to spill over into next year. The fact of the matter is that this scandal comes at an extremely inopportune time for Campinos. To understand why this is so it's necessary to take a closer look at the arcane and opaque world of EPOnian power politics. The appointing authority for the President of the European Patent Office is the governing body of the European Patent Organisation — known as the Administrative Council — which is composed of delegates from the Organisation's contracting states. Currently there are 39 contracting states and this number is expected to rise to 41 next year with the accession of two new candidates, Bosnia-Herzegovina and Moldova. The appointment of the EPO President requires a three-quarters majority of the Administrative Council delegates. The official decision to appoint Campinos as the successor to the controversial Battistelli was taken and announced by the EPO Administrative Council in October_2017. However, it seems that the appointment had been agreed upon behind closed doors long before that. In fact there was only one other candidate, the Italian judge Cuno_Tarfusser, who seems to have been allowed to put his name forward in order to create the_illusion_of_a_competitive_selection process. Campinos took up his new position as President of the European Patent Office on 1 July 2018 and from the perspective of the Administrative Council, he sailed through his first five-year term with flying colours. In July 2022, a year before the end of his term, a decision was taken to reappoint him for a second term without any opposition. That is to say without any perceptible opposition from within the ranks of the Administrative Council. It is true that EPO staff raised_their_voices_in_protest but — as is par for the course in the land of EPOnia — the Administrative Council ignored them and proceeded to rubber-stamp the reappointment with little or no meaningful discussion of the matter. Campinos is now more or less halfway through his second term — which is due to expire on 30 June 2028 — and he is reported to be keen on securing an extension of his tenure for a third five-year term. The campaign for his reappointment has been gradually gearing up in the background and it was expected to gain full momentum during 2026 and the first half of 2027. All other things being equal, Campinos could have expected to persuade the Council to rubber-stamp his reappointment for a third term by July 2027 at the latest. But in the wake of the "Cocainegate" scandal all other things are no longer equal. EPO insiders are speculating that the revelations resulting from the Oktoberfest "drugs bust" may turn out to be a game-changer when it comes to the President's aspirations for an extension of his tenure. In a worst-case scenario — for Campinos at any rate! — the fallout from this incident could derail his carefully crafted plans for obtaining a rubber-stamped reappointment from the Administrative Council. It remains to be seen whether Campinos will succeed in his efforts to consign this embarrassing incident to the "memory_hole" or whether it will continue to dog him over the coming months and perhaps turn out to be the trigger which causes his EPOnian "House of Cards" to collapse. Stay tuned for more... █ * Links_15/11/2025:_Latest_in_"Component_Abuse_Challenge"_and_Qt_Keeps Promoting_LLM_Slop * Links_15/11/2025:_Science,_Conflicts,_and_International_Politics ⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢠⣤⣤⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣠⣤⣤⡦⠄⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣲⣲⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢒⣶⣶⣄⡀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⡶⣶⣶⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⢦⡊⢹⣧⠀⠀⣀⢀⡀⢀⢀⡀⠀⡀⢀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠒⢶⣾⢰⣶⠀⢀⡀⠀⡀⣀⢀⡀⣀⢘⠀⣿⢀⡀⢘⡂⣾⠀⣛⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠲⠶⠴⠶⠒⠂ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠅⠦⢿⡆⠈⣿⢸⡇⢸⡇⣿⠈⣿⢸⡇⢿⢽⡄⠀⠰⢾⣿⢾⣿⢸⡏⣿⠨⣿⠉⢹⡏⠉⢹⡇⣿⢹⡇⢸⡇⣿⠀⣿⠁⢿⢽⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡶⡛⢆⣘⡻⡊⠛⠘⠗⠸⠃⠻⠒⠛⠚⠃⠳⠚⠁⠀⠠⠾⠾⠘⠿⠘⠷⠛⠐⠻⠂⠘⠓⠀⠘⠗⠛⠞⠃⠘⠗⠻⠂⠻⠂⠳⠚⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠤⠙⠂⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠄⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠠⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣶⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⢰⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⢶⠿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠄⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡟⢂⠀⠀⠀⠈⡝⠫⡍⡍⡍⠭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⡼⠀⠙⠓⢀⢸⣟⡷⠀⢮⣙⡙⡟⣀⢀⠑⢐⡖⢦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⢼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠹⠃⠚⠛⠛⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣸⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡍⣧⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⣿⡿⡝⢿⢾⢧⠀⣾⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⡿⣪⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣛⠀⠀⠀⢺⡿⠟⢷⣬⣦⡼⣎⣶⠋⡣⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣶⢿⡟⠁⡟⠄⢨⣅⢦⣠⣄⠀⢤⢸⡇⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⣤⡶⠶⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣽⠅⠘⣾⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣟⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣣⣐⠴⠹⣷⠠⠁⠿⠣⡀⢹⠁⢹⣟⡏⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠃⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣧⣃⠏⠀⣠⣶⣶⣦⡀⢀⣙⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠩⢛⣯⣥⣴⠀⠟⠀⢀⠙⠀⠀⠀ ⣠⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢠⠀⠸⣿⣷⢱⣡⢰⣿⣤⠀⠀⣼⣂⣾⣿⠘⢿⣗⢬⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢠⠌⣻⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⡄⣿⣛⣿⣻⣧⣙⣛⣻⣿⣯⣿⣷⣶⡤⢀⠜⠉⠉⠉⠐⠀⠲⣡⣴⣶⣦⣄ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣶⣼⣿⣿⠸⣿⣾⣿⣿⡆⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⢸⣧⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣙⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣌⢹⣿⣿⣿⣲⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⠋⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⠛⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢘⣿⡏⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣷⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 244 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/BILD_is_Apparently_Covering_Up_Cocaine_Use_at_Europe_s_Second_L.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/BILD_is_Apparently_Covering_Up_Cocaine_Use_at_Europe_s_Second_L.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ BILD is Apparently Covering Up Cocaine Use at Europe's Second-Largest Institution, the European Patent Office, as It's Based on Germany⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 15, 2025, updated Nov 15, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Logo_der_Tageszeitung_Bild⦈_ A week ago: How_German_Media_Covered_Cocainegate_at_The_European_Patent_Office_ (EPO) A couple_of_days ago: Prominent_German_Media_Dares_Not_Mention_Cocaine_at_the European_Patent_Office,_Germany's_"Cash_Cow"_(Seller_of_Monopolies_for_the Whole_of_Europe) The European Patent Office (EPO) has enabled people on cocaine to take over. There's no denying it, it would be pointless to deny this (more people come forth to confirm this to us, it is not limited to Luis Berenguer, who got busted [1, 2]). I reckon that 3 working days should be enough for media to respond to polite, constructive queries. However, we've attempted to contact people who covered the "bust" while not only leaving out the EPO connections; they went out of their way to blur a face of a person with an income of 20,000 euros per month (which they were fully aware of), maybe as someone in the newsroom (or particular bosses) got_'cold_feet'... or got paid ... or had been paid for years already. We now need readers' help. Please contact the BILD newsroom, asking why they don't cover this EPO scandal or continue to hide the full story from the public (or from public scrutiny). We're speaking about this in IRC at this very moment. We also heard from other people, who are not too shocked (given the history of the EPO controlling/ buying the media in Germany) that the media is tone-deaf, careless, or "chilled". "In case you are interested," one source said, "the German journalist who covered the arrest of the "Spanish cokehead" at the Oktoberfest is Karl_Keim from_the_BILD_Zeitung. His email address is: karl.keim@bild.de" "The report published by BILD doesn't reveal that the person arrested was an EPO official. It's possible that the journalist didn't realise this." "There is a reasonable suspicion that Berenguer didn't reveal his place of employment to the Bavarian police who busted him but instead tried to convince them that he was just a "Spanish tourist". Being (purportedly) non-resident in Munich he would be more likely to collect a fine rather than a (suspended) sentence." "However, the fact of the matter is that - as an EPO employee - Berenguer would normally be required to maintain a residence in Munich. For the moment it's not clear whether the Bavarian police are aware of this." I contacted Karl Keim on this matter. The mail didn't bounce, nor was there some holiday-themed auto-responder, so I assume he received my E-mail. He never responded. So may we suggest others do the same? Please, if you do, be polite. It's very likely that even if Keim is eager to cover it, someone "above" will supersede him. I met in person some British journalists who told me stories like this regarding their EPO coverage. They risked losing their job for merely talking about EPO corruption (bollocking from up above). In the case of Kieren McCarthy, his boss told me he had left his job and went back to the UK together with his family. That means one "thorn" fewer on the EPO's side. Let's discover, together, to what extent the media isn't necessarily complicit in EPO corruption but rather 'complicit' in helping to cover up this corruption. A lot of money flowed from the EPO (under the watch of Berenguer) to various European publishers, not limited to media but also academia and other entities. That muddies the water and is collectively an attack on European freedom of the press. The media will never find courage to say this (former EPO critics are sniffing something), but today's EPO is basically run like an organised crime operation. The last time I pointed this out and got SLAPPed for pointing this out was in 2015. █ * Techrights_Site_Search_Pushed_to_'Stable' * LLM_Slop_is_an_Addiction_One_Can_Quit ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 390 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Flagging_or_Labelling_LLM_Slop_Meaningfully_to_Discourage_the_P.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Flagging_or_Labelling_LLM_Slop_Meaningfully_to_Discourage_the_P.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Flagging or Labelling LLM Slop Meaningfully to Discourage the Practice⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 15, 2025 When we flag screenshots with "LLM Slop" or "Slop" or whatever we intend not just_to_warn_our_readers; it's also meant to be somewhat of a badge of shame (to people who've adopted this practice). We're still refining the annotation for better contrast (input screenshots aren't predictable when it comes to colour/s, size, aspect ratio etc.) and more clarify, knowing that most people never heard the new-age slang "slop" before. Nope, we_will_not_refer_to_it_as_"AI". Never. The latest iteration, which we'll add to Git some time soon, produces something like this: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Young_Professionals_Face_Job_Insecurity_Amid AI_Automation_Trends⦈_ There is an incredible abundance of such slop all over the Web this year (the above is classic slop about slop). We need to treat it accordingly and highlight_the_biggest_culprits. There are still prospects of rehabilitation. █ * LLM_Slop_is_an_Addiction_One_Can_Quit * Gemini_Links_16/11/2025:_Emacs_Font_Fun_and_UI_x_TUI_x_CLI ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠑⠛⠛⠋⡋⠉⠉⣉⣉⡛⠛⣛⠻⡏⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡈⠀⣘⣀⣀⣀⣉⣤⢭⡽⠿⠿⢿⣟⣿⣇⠀⠀⣤⣤⣶⣦⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣯⣭⣿⣭⣽⡶⠃⠁⢀⣀⣀⠀⠈⠻⣿⡄⠀⠸⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⣘⣛⣻⣿⣿⣭⣭⠽⠿⢿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣛⣛⠁⠀⣠⣍⣭⣭⠷⠀⠀⠸⣗⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣬⣽⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣟⣛⣛⣿⣭⣭⠭⠍⠙⠻⠶⣶⡄⠀⠘⣻⣿⣯⣭⣭⣽⠀⠀⢶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⣿⣇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣻⣿⣯⣭⣭⣽⣿⡷⠂⠀⡠⠤⠤⣀⣠⣟⣓⠀⠀⢻⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⢠⣿⣿⣄⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⣻⣿⣿⣭⣭⠿⣾⣷⣶⣇⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⣿⣇⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠻⡿⣟⣿⠙⡟⡟⢻⢘⠅⣿⣣⣹⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⠀⠘⣿⠀⠀⠙⠋⠉⠀⠀⠈⣿⢹⢻⠇⡝⡧⠋⣏⣥⣇⣪⣳⣼⣴⣽⣼⣽⣼⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣷⠈⠻⡻⡛⡇⠛⠛⠹⠹⠈⠋⠀⢠⣀⣇⣀⣤⣴⣦⣴⣷⣶⣯⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⣇⣸⣠⣧⣧⣠⣻⣄⠸⠟⣶⣷⣦⣀⣀⢀⢀⠄⠖⡛⢻⢘⡹⣿⣿⢫⣭⣻⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢻⢻⠏⡟⡝⢩⠁⣄⡀⣰⣡⣣⣼⣼⣿⣼⣼⣶⣶⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣏⣴⣮⠗⡒⢸⠱⣛⠟⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣶⣹⣐⢎⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠇⠟⠙⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⠶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡁⠀⠀⠠⠙⣯⡭⡵⠾⣶⣶⣚⣛⣛⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣶⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢐⢠⠀⣠⣿⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠟⠛⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣫⣿⣿⡭⠭⡭⣿⣗⣖⣲⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣠⠄⠴⣶⣶⣶⣶⠶⠶⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠡⠼⠟⠋⢹⣿⣽⣭⣽⣯⡿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠿⠀⠀⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⣀⣤⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠉⠙⢋⡉⠉⣛⣿⣯⣯⣯⠽⠽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠶⠤⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣇⠀⢰⣓⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⢘⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣴⣾⣷⣶⣾⠿⠾⣿⣿⢿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣀⣀⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⠿⡻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠛⠋⠻⢻⠛⢹⣉⢩⣉⣀⣤⣦⣤⣼⣯⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣻⣯⣭⣭⣭⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⢿⡿⠿⡟⣟⡻⡛⡛⣿⣏⣀⣉⣧⣴⣧⣿⣯⣿⣴⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣻⣯⣭⣭⣭⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣷⣽⣷⣷⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣻⣯⣭⣭⣭⣽⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣯⣭⣭⣭⣽⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 468 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_November_14_2025.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_November_14_2025.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Friday, November 14, 2025⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 15, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Hamburger_vending_machine⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #techrights_log #boycottnovell_log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log #techbytes_log =============================================================================== The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights contain all the text. Enter_the_IRC_channels_now * Richard_Stallman_Talk_Tomorrow_in_Ethereum_Cypherpunk_Congress_2 * Over_at_Tux_Machines... ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⣏⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢰⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣾⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡷⢀⠀⠘⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣭⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣮⡹⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠹⣳⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣩⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣥⣄⣀⣀⣤⣤⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡶⠆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣉⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠉⠉⠻⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠞⠁⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠂⢻⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⢠⣄⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠞⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠻⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠙⠛⠂⠀⢸⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣂⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣐⣐⣚⣁⣒⡒⠔⠘⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣹⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡀ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⢹⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⡟⢿⠿⠿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣶⣤⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⢻⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⣿⣿⢹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠿⠛⠻⣛⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⣿⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠛⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡻⣿⣰⣿⣶⣿⣾⣿⢟⡦⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⣳⣇⠤⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣤⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢳⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⡿⢸⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠟⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣠⣤⣧⣸⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣭⣷⠖⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⡀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣤⣦⣦⣽⣿⡟⠀⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣝⡛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣰⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠈⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣀⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣙⣀⣀⣀⣁⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠚⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣄⠸⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠠⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 729 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/LLM_Slop_is_an_Addition_One_Can_Quit.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/LLM_Slop_is_an_Addition_One_Can_Quit.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ LLM Slop is an Addiction One Can Quit⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 15, 2025, updated Nov 15, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Yesterday_you_were_great⦈_ Over the years we saw sites experimenting with or "pivoting to" slop, only to go offline, suspend publication, or return to real (original) publication. The "addicts" cannot quit_the_addiction; but lesser "addicts" consider abandoning LLMs, seeing backlash from people they wrongly assumed they would please with slop. Recently, UbuntuPIT just suddenly stopped with the slop (or stopped altogether). Months ago LinuxConfig.org sobered_up after a worrying period of slopfarming. Prior to that LinuxIac sobered up [1, 2] (after I had spoken to its editor, who didn't deny the slop). Earlier this year BetaNews sacked the Serial Slopper and in past years we encountered similar trajectories. Jack M. Germain (LinuxInsider) only experimented_with_it_once, then stopped. Never say never. Sites that crossed over to "the dark side" (slop) can still return, and even fully_regain_the_trust lost by betraying people with 'botspew'. █ * BILD_is_Apparently_Covering_Up_Cocaine_Use_at_Europe's_Second-Largest Institution,_the_European_Patent_Office,_as_It's_Based_on_Germany * Flagging_or_Labelling_LLM_Slop_Meaningfully_to_Discourage_the_Practice ⠋⣿⣷⠀⢀⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣥⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠞⠿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠀⢸⠿⢛⠛⢺⣿⠛⣿⡗⠛⣟⣻⣿⣛⣛⣻⣛⣟⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⢟⣛⢻⣛⣿⣿⣿⣉⣏⣉⣩ ⠻⠻⠛⠶⠾⠾⠷⠷⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠷⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠞⠟⠛⠻⠆⠐⠒⠒⠒⠒⠚⠿⠔⠛⠧⠖⠒⠚⠒⠒⠒⠒⠓⠓⠛⠛⠚⠛⠋⠛⠿⠉⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣶⣶⣤⣦⣦⣄⣤⣤⣤⣄⣰⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⠠⠄⠀⣤⣀⣠⡄⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⣀⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢀⣀⠀⡸ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣀⣉⣩⣭⣉⣭⣭⣭⠉⠉⠭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢈⣉⢀⣑ ⢉⣉⢉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣉⠉⠉⠉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢾ ⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣏⣶⢹⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠾⠛⠲⣄⢀⠌⢙⠋⠌⠃⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀ ⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⣦⠴⠚⠛⠉⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸ ⠀⠀⣀⡈⠓⠲⠶⠶⠶⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠀⠀⠈⢻ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠐⠐⠒⠒⠚⠚⠓⠒⠒⠓⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠘⠀⠁⠐⠚⠛⠛⠳⠶⠻⠇⠓⠂⠒⠀⠈⠉⠙⠿⢟⠟⠁⠐⠋⠀⠂⠐⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⢤⣄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠈⠀ ⠀⡀⠀⠀⢰⣶⡄⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡈⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠤⢀⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⡀⠛⠺⠈⠙⠀⣀⣀⠤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⣭⣢⣴⡴⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⡆⠀⠀⠠⠐⠷⢐⣿⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣌⡛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⡛⢿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣃⠥⣤⣦⣼⣤⣶⣷⣧⣄⡀⡀⣡⣼⣯⣤⣿⣶⣴⣧⣭⣀⣨⣵⣾⣿⣿⡿⠛⣩⣶⣾⠛⠋⠁⠁⣐⣢⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣅⡀⠀⠂⠐⢸⣯⢀⣀⢿⣟⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂ ⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠀⠁⣉⠋⠩⠓⣍⣩⣿⣿⣯⣯⠑⠒⢓⡿⠋⠻⢿⢿⣻⡿⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣀⡋⢥⣶⣿⣾⣿⣟⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⠟⢋⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⣀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⠻⣯⣽⣿⣭⣁⡉⣉⠩⢽⡀ ⠀⣰⣶⣶⣄⡈⠉⠑⡚⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣥⣍⣛⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣁⣀⣃⣽⡟⠃⣀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 795 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Many_IBM_Workers_to_Become_Unemployed_a_Few_Weeks_Maybe_Just_Da.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Many_IBM_Workers_to_Become_Unemployed_a_Few_Weeks_Maybe_Just_Da.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Many IBM Workers to Become Unemployed a Few Weeks - Maybe Just Days - Before Christmas⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 15, 2025 IBM, being an_American_company ("on paper" anyway), still has some boundaries, moral considerations of sorts. Christmas means something to it, so it'll_likely refrain_from_RAs_with_"effect"_shortly_before_Christmas. Many people said they would become unemployed (notified by IBM or put "on notice") some time in early December. This was less than an hour ago: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇With_gratitude_for_being_an_IBM_employee_and_working_with brilliant_colleagues_for_five_years,_December_4_marks_my_last_day_at_IBM⦈_ "Linux" and "Red Hat" mentioned there, but this isn't bluewashing: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Ritu_Bajaj_IBM_history⦈_ The RAs also impact Red Hat and quite a few people said they had been canned this_past_Friday (yesterday). "Those LinkedIn praises read like a darn joke book," somebody said, "nothing but lies and untruths. IBM is a trash dump and it's management treat employees like disposable Kleenex or toilet paper. Correct me if I am wrong about this." It_is_choreographed. They want severance payments. So as one last humiliating exercise IBM pimps/trots them out in social control media, telling "happy" stories. █ * Slopwatch:_LinuxSecurity,_WebProNews,_and_Linux_Journal_(Slopfarms) * Situation_Publishing's_DevClass_(Sister_Site_of_The_Register_MS,_Run_by MS_Tim)_Has_Been_Abandoned,_Microsoft's_MS_Tim_Now_Interjects_Anti-Linux Directly_Into_The_Register_MS ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⣉⠉⠛⢿⣿⡏⢹⡟⣿⢻⣯⠹⣿⠹⣻⣿⠽⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⢹⣿⡏⣿⣟⣻⢿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢠⡽⠅⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢟⡀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣽⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⠛⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⡟⢻⣿⡟⢛⡟⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠟⣻⢟⣿⣿⠛⣿⡻⢻⣛⢛⣿⡿⢛⣛⡿⡻⣻⢟⣿⣟⢻⢛⠿⣻⡿⡟⢛⢿⣿⠿⣿⣟⣻⢻⣿⠛⠛⠟⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣮⣿⣯⣿⣯⣴⣿⣽⣽⣿⣵⣼⣿⣯⣯⣾⣿⣴⣥⣼⣽⣿⣽⣦⣮⣦⣿⣿⣵⣦⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣧⣿⣽⣼⣿⣽⣿⣿⣽⣿⣥⣥⣶⣯⣼⣿⣧⣼⣶⣿⣿⣼⣿⣽⣾⣿⣯⣿⣽⣴⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣩⣹⣷⣙⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⣿⣿⣿⣉⣿⣿⣿⣻⣽⣿⣩⣝⣩⣛⣿⣿⣿⣇⣽⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣏⣹⣿⣿⣇⣹⣭⣩⣯⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⡁⢸⣗⠀⠑⠂⠀⠐⣿⣠⣸⢧⢸⣄⣳⣈⣧⠁⠈⢰⡽⣤⣴⣶⣿⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠠⡀⠈⠙⠁⣰⣦⣀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣾⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⠇⣟⡆⢸⣿⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⠧⠿⠿⠾⠷⠷⠚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠑⠠⣀⠈⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠙⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣀⣗⡂⢻⣿⠉⣭⠉⠉⠁⠐⠲⠆⣤⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣦⣴⡏⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡁⠈⠙⠿⠃⢠⣄⠀⠁⣢⡿⣋⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣲⠂⠀⢨⡏⢣⣿⣶⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠑⠢⣀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣶⡿⡩⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣭⣭⣥⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠘⡀⠹⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣺⡀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠿⡟⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠛⢿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠑⠢⢀⣼⡟⡮⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠀⠉⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⣶⠔⢦⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠋⣑⡂⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠓⣄⠀⠈⠀⠾⠷⠦⢀⡞⠫⠘⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠰⣶⣶⣤⣌⡇⠖⠛⣻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⢗⣾⣿⡆⣇⠿⠿⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠹⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⢁⠄⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣷⣾⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⠺⠧⢼⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⣿⡏⢟⣈⢹⡔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠀⠸⠀⢠⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠘⢹⣿⣷⠣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣟⣽⢛⡍⡆⣺⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠇⣸⠟⣬⢠⠀⡀⡀⢨⠿⣥⡀⠀⠀⠈⠟⠀⠀⢀⣶⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢗⣒⣒⢖⣦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⣾⢸⠃⣿⣇⢷⣦⣤⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣏⣧⢹⠀⠈⠟⢈⡹⠰⡰⣄⣔⢴⣄⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⣠⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣾⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠓⠊⠈⠉⠁⢈⣿⣿⣿⣷⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠡⣽⣾⢿⣿⣿⣾⡍⠀⠀⡳⠄⠀⢰⠂⣾⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠷⠎⠁⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠳⠧⠀⠀⢤⠴⠂⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠶⡗⣻⣧⣤⡦⢶⣔⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣞⣿⣛⣙⣾⣥⣕⣄⣷⣆⣶⣆⣄⣠⣼⣄⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠲⠖⠋⠉⠂⠀⠀⠀⠄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠠⠀⠀⠐⠆⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠂⠠⠀⠀⠀⠠⢐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠐⠁⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡀⠐⡆⢠⣒⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣴⣶⠿⢛⣫⡄⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠇⠘⠤⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣭⣶⠿⠛⠉⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⣃⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣜⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠠⡀⢀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⢟⠻⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣇⢸⢀⣼⣿⣿⣶⣾⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢹⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣥⣯⣦⣼⣾⣿⣵⣭⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣤⣽⣿⣽⣼⣥⣧⣯⣶⣷⣮⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢟⠛⣿⡿⠻⣟⡟⢛⢿⣿⣻⢟⡟⢻⣛⣟⣟⣿⣿⣟⣿⣻⣟⠟⢛⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⡟⠛⠛⣿⡟⠛⠻⣿⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣽⣼⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣾⣯⣽⣿⣿⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣵⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 908 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Many_Last_Days_at_IBM_on_Allegedly_the_Last_Day_for_IBM_to_RA_P.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Many_Last_Days_at_IBM_on_Allegedly_the_Last_Day_for_IBM_to_RA_P.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Many "Last Days" at IBM on Allegedly the "Last Day" for IBM to RA People This Quarter⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 15, 2025 Recent: Claim_That_IBM_Has_Another_8_Days_to_Lay_Off_'Expensive'_Staff (that's today) Hours ago: (there are many who keep quiet about it, use different words, or use other social control media, if any at all) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Ruth_Sun⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Sherif_Goma⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Richard_Taggart⦈_ IBM isn't done. Or maybe it's done... today. That's just a small sample of people (from the past few hours). Remember that IBM_refuses_to_say_how_many_are_RA'd. "Last day" is "social media code" for "got laid off", more so at IBM because they compel people to act like it's a happy departure with gratitude, photos and so on [1, 2]. █ * Slopwatch:_Almost_a_Majority_of_Google_News_is_Now_Slopfarms_(Fake_Sites, Fake_Articles) * Richard_Stallman_Talk_Tomorrow_in_Ethereum_Cypherpunk_Congress_2 ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⣯⡛⡟⢛⢙⣿⡫⣿⢻⡛⣟⡽⣽⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢙⣿⢹⣿⢻⣿⣿⡿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠁⠀⢨⣯⠆⠀⢸⣿⣿⣾⣶⣷⣾⣿⣶⣷⣾⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣟⡿⠿⡿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢻⢿⡿⣿⡟⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⠿⣿⠟⡿⣿⡿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⢿⠿⣿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣾⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣷⣾⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣷⣶⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣹⣭⣫⣿⣿⣽⣟⣻⣿⣸⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣉⣯⣋⣿⣏⣹⣏⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣹⣿⣫⣏⣹⣿⣈⣻⣿⣿⣟⣿⣸⣿⣿⣽⣿⣇⣹⣋⣹⣿⣟⢹⣏⣝⣻⣿⣋⣽⣿⣿⣏⣩⣝⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣟⣟⣟⠻⣻⣛⢿⠟⢟⣟⢻⢟⢟⣿⣟⣟⠿⣻⡻⢛⣟⣿⢟⠟⢻⡻⡿⠛⣻⣟⠟⣛⣟⡟⣿⡛⢟⣿⣻⣻⡻⡟⠿⣻⢻⣻⡻⣻⢟⡟⡟⣻⣻⣿⣟⡻⣻⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢀⡀⠀⠤⠀⠐⠂⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠛⠛⠚⠛⢻⠙⢛⠚⡛⣭⢛⡛⡛⠫⡟⠟⠃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢀⡉⠩⠉⠉⣴⣶⡉⠉⠛⣛⠛⡿⡷⡛⠛⠃⠀⠠⠬⡌⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣋⡉⢩⠙⠛⠘⠝⠚⠛⠃⠀⠘⠭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⡇⡀⠀⠀⢀⡀⡂⠈⠙⠀⠀⢸⣾⡆⠀⠀⢲⣶⢂⢸⣿⢻⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢬⢑⡣⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⡚⢿⠇⠺⡏⠸⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠁⠀⠀⠡⡀⠀⠜⠊⢈⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⠀⢠⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠒⠚⠒⠲⠒⣶⣶⣶⣶⠒⠶⠖⢶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣼⣿⣿⣦⢸⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣴⣶⣿⣷⣇⣤⣦⣰⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣴⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⣿⡏⠙⠛⠇⠀⢜⢠⣾⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⡏⡟⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⢹⣿⣟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠛⠥⢈⣾⣿⡟⢀⣀⣤⣤⢀⠀⢩⡭⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣀⣇⠈⠀⠀⡇⠇⠀⢾⣿⣏⠀⣸⠿⠛⠀⠘⠿⣿⠉⠙⣿⣿⠷⠀⠘⠿⣿⠷⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡟⢰⣚⡂⠆⠁⠠⡴⠦⠑⡛⡏⠭⣿⣗⣀⣜⠀⣿⣿ ⢀⣀⣀⣰⣶⣾⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠀⠘⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⠁⠀⠃⠀⠀⣾⡗⠈⠛⢲⠪⠿⡙⠛⢿⣿⠾⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⡇⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⣷⣠⣾⣾⡦⡔⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠳⣈⣽⡦⠀⣼⣤⣄⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠇⠽⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠰⣒⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠸⠉⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠟⣩⡋⠉⠉⠻⣿⣿⣙⡏⢻⣛⣟⣿⢹⡯⡻⢻⠛⣟⠻⡟⣿⡭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣻⢝⣿⡟⢽⢯⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⠀⣼⣉⡍⡁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⠀⢉⢀⠀⠈⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣦⣶⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣮⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⢿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⣿⠿⠿⡿⡿⠿⡿⠿⢿⢿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⣿⠿⣿⠿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⡿⡿⢿⡿⡿⠿⢿⡿⡿⡿⡿⣿⢿⡿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⡿⡿⡿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣷⣵⣾⣷⣾⣯⣶⣿⣵⣶⣷⣷⣷⣿⣷⣿⣼⣧⣶⣶⣿⣵⣽⣮⣿⣶⣿⣴⣶⣾⣮⣷⣿⣾⣶⣯⣦⣾⣧⣿⣷⣿⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣶⣾⣧⣯⣮⣯⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⣻⠿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⡿⡟⡿⢿⢿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡟⢻⢿⢻⣿⣿⣟⠟⢻⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⢿⡿⢿⡿⢿⢿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⢻⡿⠿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⢻⡻⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⣿⣼⣷⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣼⣷⣶⣷⣾⣿⣶⣿⣼⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣷⣾⣷⣾⣷⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣾⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠄⠲⢎⣹⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠟⠛⠊⠉⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡰⠃⡌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠍⠁⠀⠀⢀⠎⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠐⡔⢀⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⢠⠃⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠐⢂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣂⣀⠆⠀⠀⠀⢰⠇⠀⣀⡤⠔⠚⢹⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢀⣀⡠⠤⢾⠚⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢨⡿⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢘⣾⠀⡠⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⢦⠈⠀⠀⠀⣰⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⡇⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣇⣐⠚⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠙⢿⣿⣿⣶⣵⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⢀⣀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⢡⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣝⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣸⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠘⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠄⠀⢠⣶⣷⣶⠀⠀⠴⠶⠀⠀⣼⣷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠟⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢿⡛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠠⢾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣺⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣼⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠁⠘⣿⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⠯⠀⠀⠿⢿⠿⠧⠀⠀⠴⠆⠀⠀⡿⠛⠀⠀⢸⡄⠀⣼⠀⠀⠚⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⢸⠿⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠆⣉⣸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠰⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣤⣿⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⢀⠤⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⡼⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⡟⣔⠠⣓⠜⣝⠙⢘⠏⡷⣑⢟⡏⣋⠟⣾⣿⣿⣿⣯⡿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣗⢥⢤⣻⢷⠅⠛⠉⡀⣀⢘⠓⢪⢊⢕⣿⣿⣷⢆⣽⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⡟⣉⢀⢝⢡⢏⢽⣖⡵⡐⡐⠲⠂⠩⢻⣿⣽⣹⡏⠥⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⡷⣼⣱⣾⠒⣖⣹⣓⣗⢺⢗⢫⡣⢏⢸⣿⣽⢽⡰⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠲⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣹⣉⣾⣷⣿⣹⣹⣛⣿⣇⣿⣹⡎⣷⢹⣏⣿⣇⣿⣫⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⢈⢠⢀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣧⣃⠀⠀⠬⠚⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣶⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⡿⣿⠿⣿⡟⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⢻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣾⣧⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣾⣿⣶⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣾⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿ ⣸⣿⣻⣿⣽⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣝⣻⣿⣟⣿⣫⣿⣿⣸⣿⣽⣟⣻⣿⣟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣏⣟⣝⣿⣟⣽⣿⣭⣿⣏⣿⣙⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣻⣿⣸⣿⣿⣭⣿⣏⣿⣿⣹⣟⣹⣯⣽⣟⣝⣿⣿⣹⣿⣹⣿⣯⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢻⣿⢿⣿⠿⡿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⡿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣼⣿⣷⣷⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⢫⣟⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣽⣽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠊⠉⠉⣀⣠⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⢰⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣩⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣄⡄⣧⣴⣾⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡏⣉⣉⣉⠉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⢉⠈⣉⣁⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⡀⡀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⠛⠼⠟⣽⣿⠿⣷⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠫⢀⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠉⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⣤⣼⣿⠏⠀⠀⠁⠁⠘⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢘⡿⠃⠸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⣧⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⢀⣿⣯ ⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡲⢵⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣯⢭⣯⡚⢛⠲⠶⠶⣿⣷⣶⣼⣿⣥ ⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢋⣙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣿⢏⠍⢤⡀⢽⠺⢹⣯⣆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⣠⣦⣥⢲⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⣧⣤⣍⡀⠈⢬⠽⠭⡟⠻⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣀⣉⣀⣒⣤⣀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠻⠷⠂⠀⠁⠚⠛⠃⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⢣⣾⣿⢠⠲⣶⠀⢰⡶⠀⡄⠇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣾⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣻⣭⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⣿⣎⠻⠿⢋⡞⣸⣻⡏⣸⣷⡙⡦⣢⢄⢀⣶⣦ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠷⣢⡔⢾⠇⠷⠶⠆⢶⡿⣫⡌⠍⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡄⠀⠈⠁⠀⢀⠠⠀⢨⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠀⣿⣸⣄⢸⡄⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢝⣻⠿⠸⢇⡿⣟ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⣟⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⠀⣀⠐⣀⣔⣞⢶⠀⣵⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡇⠐⢶⣶⣦⣤⣀⡀⠀⣤⢤⣶⣆⣀⣶⣿⡓⠇⢛⡥⠦⢠⣶⡴⣜⣚⣶⣟⣷⣬⣮⢴⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡄⢹⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⡆⠥⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣭⣭⣝⣛⡿⠿⢾⡽⣿⣿⣺⣏⡿⡷⣧⣟ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢚⣿⠿⢛⣛⣋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣭⣍⣸⡿⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⠉⠾⢿⣿⣿⣏⡆⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠠⠙⠛⢻⣽⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⡕⣾⣿⣿⢻⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢙⠯⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⡀⠀⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣯⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠙⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⡷⣿⣩⡿⣟⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⣿⣯⣿⣿⡿⣟⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⣻⣭⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1104 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 15, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Zucchini_Bread⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ Web_Browsers/Web_Servers:_Bots'_Havoc,_Vivaldi,_and_Mozilla's_Latest Suicide_Note_(Slop)⠀⇛ WWW news 2. ⚓ Ubuntu_LTS_Releases_Now_Get_15_Years_of_Support⠀⇛ Canonical is extending its support for Ubuntu Long Term Support (LTS) releases to 15 years, up from the current lifecycle window of 12 3. ⚓ Games:_SteamOS,_ARC_Raiders,_Deep_Rock_Galactic:_Survivor_and_More⠀⇛ latest from GamingOnLinux 4. ⚓ Dealing_With_Narcissists [original]⠀⇛ From what I'm able to gather, what happens here is very typical 5. ⚓ Nesting_and_Roosting,_Modifying_Recipes [original]⠀⇛ Maybe, in due course perhaps, we can also release some of our own cooking recipes or "forks" 6. ⚓ Why_They_Keep_Attacking_or_Trying_to_Discredit_Dr._Stallman [original]⠀⇛ His foresight is why he gets attacked so much 7. ⚓ Fedora_Project_Elections,_Red_Hat_is_Buying_Fake_Journalism_About "AI"⠀⇛ some IBM stuff ⚓ New⠀⇛ 8. ⚓ Valve’s_new_Steam_Machine_is_a_gut_punch_to_Microsoft,_Xbox,_and Windows⠀⇛ some Steam news 9. ⚓ AAC_audio:_Kdenlive_beats_DaVinci_Resolve_(Studio)_on_Linux...⠀⇛ As a result of this weird situation, H.264 and H.265 video files with embedded AAC audio (the most common way audio is embedded there) are initially silent when played within DaVinci Resolve (Studio) on Linux 10. ⚓ Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software_and_Standards⠀⇛ FOSS and more 11. ⚓ KDE_Frameworks_6.20_Adds_a_Fancier_Push/Pop_Animation_to_System Settings_Pages⠀⇛ The monthly KDE Frameworks updates continue with KDE Frameworks 6.20, released today by the KDE Project as a companion to the KDE Plasma 6.5.2 desktop environment and KDE Gear 25.08.3 software suite. 12. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛ Security related picks 13. ⚓ GNU/Linux_and_BSD_Leftovers⠀⇛ mostly GNU/Linux 14. ⚓ Open_Hardware/Modding:_ESP32,_Framework,_and_More⠀⇛ Hardware leftovers 15. ⚓ Red_Hat's_Festival_of_Buzzwords,_Pretending_to_be_European_Company Too⠀⇛ Red Hat PR fluff 16. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ 7 howtos for today 17. ⚓ Thoughts_on_Funding_Free_Software_Development⠀⇛ This post has been a distillation of my thinking about free software and how it can be sustainably funded 18. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ Development picks 19. ⚓ Privilege_Escalation_from_lightdm_Service_User_to_root_in_KAuth_Helper Service_(CVE-2025-62876)⠀⇛ a new flaw reported 20. ⚓ Data_Breaches_and_Windows_TCO⠀⇛ security leftovers 21. ⚓ GNU/Linux_Leftovers⠀⇛ mostly GNU/Linux and howtos 22. ⚓ Mesa_25.2.7_Release⠀⇛ Mesa 25.2.7 implements the OpenGL 4.6 API, but the version reported by glGetString(GL_VERSION) or glGetIntegerv (GL_MAJOR_VERSION) / glGetIntegerv(GL_MINOR_VERSION) depends on the particular driver being used 23. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ Android games are making the jump to Steam 24. ⚓ Recent_Videos_About_GNU/Linux⠀⇛ via Invidious 25. ⚓ 5_Linux_distributions_that_look_as_gorgeous_as_macOS⠀⇛ Linux lagged in the aesthetics department, focusing more on functionality than on form 26. ⚓ I_don't_miss_any_Windows_features,_but_here's_the_one_thing_I_want_to see_on_Linux⠀⇛ Many are making the switch to Linux 27. ⚓ GNUnet_0.26.0_released⠀⇛ We are pleased to announce the release of GNUnet 0.26.0 28. ⚓ Easy_Effects_8.0.0_Switched_from_GTK4_to_Qt_&_KDE_Framework⠀⇛ Easy Effects, the free open-source audio equalizer and effects application for Pipewire 29. ⚓ Best_Free_and_Open_Source_Software⠀⇛ Only free and open source software is eligible for inclusion here 30. ⚓ Planeta_Tecno_OS_–_Debian-based_distro⠀⇛ Planeta Tecno OS is a Uruguayan Linux distribution based on Debian’s “Stable” branch, featuring the MATE desktop 31. ⚓ What’s_next_for_Aurorae?⠀⇛ Aurorae is a decoration engine that allows you easily using third party decoration themes from KDE Store 32. ⚓ Stable_kernels:_Linux_6.17.8,_and_Linux_6.12.58⠀⇛ I'm announcing the release of the 6.17.8 kernel 33. ⚓ Proton_10_Released_with_Support_for_Far_Horizon,_The_Riftbreaker,_and Other_Games⠀⇛ Today, Valve released Proton 10 as the latest stable release of this open-source compatibility tool for Steam Play based on Wine and additional components for playing Windows games on Linux systems. 34. ⚓ GNU/Linux_Leftovers⠀⇛ mostly GNU/Linux focus 35. ⚓ Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software_Leftovers⠀⇛ FOSS leftovers 36. ⚓ Security_Holes,_Breaches,_and_Windows_TCO⠀⇛ Security leftovers 37. ⚓ Open_Hardware/Modding:_ESP32,_Zephyr,_Framework,_and_More⠀⇛ Hardware and gadgets 38. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Friday contains all the text. * IRC_Proceedings:_Friday,_November_14,_2025 * Gemini_Links_15/11/2025:_Egoism,_Misunderstood_Universe,_DeX,_and_"Why desktop_Linux_is_growing" ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⠙⣿⡏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠄⠹⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⠀⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢀⡀⢻⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣟⢸⣧⠈⢿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠛⠙⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠘⣿⣿⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⢤⣄⠀⠠⠶⣶⠃⢙⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠻ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠣⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣟⣸⣥⣤ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣀⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⡞⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿ ⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⡿⠟⠿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣌⣸⡿⠛⢿⠷⠆⣾⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣯⡅⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣄⣸⣿⣿⣍⣠⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⣠⣝⠿⣤⣦⣀⡀⡘⢫⣽⣿⠀⣽⡻⢿⣻⣿⣥⡀⠀⠀⠛⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡿⠗⣶⣿ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠶⢾⣿⣿⡊⠛⠁⠈⠁⠀⠹⠉⠛⠺⠥⡒⠛⣿⣿⠿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⢸⣿⣿⢀⣴⣙⣁ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠐⣶⡟⢋⡕⠲⠆⠀⠀⠀⣉⠐⠀⠀⣀⠼⣶⣿⣤⠄⠈⠙⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠃⠀⢠⣁⡀⠀⠉⠤⠠⢺⣿⣿⣤⣀⣄⠀⠊⠿⣿⣂⠀⠂⣤⣾⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠈⠉⢹⣟⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣦⠀⣮⣿⣿⣿⣤⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠘⠟⠛⠃⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠠⠴⠶⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣧⣽⣿⣿⣿⣾⣍⣿⣿⢻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣭⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⠭⠭⠁⠠⠿⢿⣻⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣟⡙⡇⠉⠙⠁⣭⣿⣿⠒⢻⣧⡀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣷⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠶⣶⣶⣒⠀⠉⣩⣶⣰⣦⠀⡜⠏⢱⣾⣿⣿⡘⣶⣦⣶⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠛⠿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠉⠙⠏⡀⠐⢺⢿⣿⡿⣏⣴⠃⣡⣸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢀⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⡇⣿⣾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣔⣂⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣩⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣤⣾⣿⣿⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢴⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣋⣠⣼⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⡟⢶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣯⣽⣿⣿⣧⣶⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣻⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⠟⠁⠀⣿⣿⠛⠂⢈⣽⣿ ⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⣻⠿⣿⣟⣿⣿⠾⠿⠛⠛⠛⠚⠈⠙⢽⣿⣿⣶⢤⠈⡹⢿⣿⣿⣷⣌⡛⣿⣿⣿⡗⠎⡀⢀⣀⣶⠿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣀⡀⠐⣚⡩⠥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠈⠚⠿⣿⡉⣿⣯⡿⠽⣅⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠸⠷⠿⣧⠹⠢⠀⠺⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡿⠀⠀⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣩⠵⠖⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣲⣌⡟⠒⠈⠛⠫⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠉⠃⠀⠠⠶⢔⣤⣽⣙⣮⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⣷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⣿⡈⢹⡏⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠠⠭⠭⠽⠟⠻⣛⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⠛⠻⠿⢿⣷⣦⣤⠔⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢇⣹⡅⢀⣬⣶⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠁⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠙⠿⢶⣦⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⢿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠈⠻⢿⣿⡷⣶⣶⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣷⡖⢪⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣜⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠌⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⡿⣟⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⠂⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠑⠲⢤⣄⣀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠓⠶⠦⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠔⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1432 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Richard_Stallman_Talk_Tomorrow_in_Ethereum_Cypherpunk_Congress_.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Richard_Stallman_Talk_Tomorrow_in_Ethereum_Cypherpunk_Congress_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Richard Stallman Talk Tomorrow in Ethereum Cypherpunk Congress 2⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 15, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇RMS,_Founder_Free_Software_Foundation⦈_ RMS ("DR. RICHARD STALLMAN" above) does_not_mention_it_in_his_site, so we will. Tomorrow_the_event_begins and RMS is a speaker. He will be speaking remotely, we assume from Boston. It's not clear if a livestream of some kind will exist. █ * Many_"Last_Days"_at_IBM_on_Allegedly_the_"Last_Day"_for_IBM_to_RA_People This_Quarter * IRC_Proceedings:_Friday,_November_14,_2025 ⠀⠀⣶⡶⣴⢽⡦⣻⢰⣢⡖⣪⢦⢶⣦⣶⢶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⡄⡤⣀⢌⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠭⣦⡔⣤⢲⢰⢢ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠋⠈⠉⠈⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⠤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠨⠉⠉⢉⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣿⣟⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⣉⣛⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠝⠉⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⢀⣤⣀⣤⣥⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠹⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡋⡏⠈⢈⡀⠀⠀⠐⣶⣶⡖⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⡀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠨⣽⣧⣤⣼⡅⠀⠀⢠⣭⣭⡅⠀⠀⠀⠌⠀⠀⠀⠨⣭⡭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡭⣽⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠈⡧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠰⢆⣀⣴⣾⡏⠀⠿⠀⡀⠀⣽⣷⣆⣠⣦⠀⢀⣄⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⣎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠉⢻⡻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⢹⢿⣄⣀⣀⣀⣁⣀⣿⣏⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣤⣍⣀⣀⠈⠉⠁⣈⣛⡃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠵⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⢈⢽⣿⣿⠿⠟⢻⣿⠆⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠿⡟⠏⣭⣍⣛⡁⠀⠀⢀⣴⡄⢈⣩⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠉⢿⡉⣿⣟⢻⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠓⣄⠨⡄⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠙⢿⠇⡀⠀⢹⣿⣦⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠂⣀⣀⣄⣀⠀⡈⢘⣻⣿⣇⣠⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠁⢁⣘⠁⠀⠸⠿⠿⠏⠤⠕⠢⠌⠢⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠠⠘⠥⠦⠀⠹⠿⠷⠹⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⢰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠒⠚⠻⠅⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⣤⣄⠄⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠟⢁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠈⢿⣿⠿⠿⡷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠐⣶⣮⠰⡆⠀⠀⠢⠄⠤⠄⠢⠤⠦⠤⠤⠤⠰⠤⠤⠦⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣍⣁⣉⣍⣉⣉⣩⡌⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣀⣁⡀⣀⣈⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠰⠶⠖⠂⠀⡀⣤⣄⠀⢀⢀⠠⠀⠂⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⣤⣴⡶⠦⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠒⠐⠊⠉⠕⣺⣯⣋⣻⣶⠄⠀⣀⢔⠝⠁⠀⢀⣤⣤⣴⣾⠿⠋⠙⢻⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠙⠛⠛⠛⠋⠻⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡖⡩⠖⠁⠀⠀⣀⡵⠋⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⣴⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠃⠀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣶⣤⣄⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣷⣾⣿⣿⣯⣶⡿⠀⠀⡀⡴⡫⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡀⡀⣠⣤⡄⠀⠼⠛⢻⣿⣿⣶⣽⠇⠀⡊⠀⠠⡀⠘⣿⣶⣤⣤⣰⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠡⠻⢿⣁⣤⣴⣤⣼⣷⣮⣽⣧⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠠⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⡀⢂⣛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢣⣛⢇⠠⢀⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡀⢣⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠙⠃⠀⠀⠉⣷⣶⠇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠆⠸⣿⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠳⠂⠀⠀⠀⡀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠄⠀⠜⠈⠀⠐⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠿⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠀⣀⣙⣿⣿⡿⠟⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠤⢤⡄⣄⢠⡄⢤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⢁⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠤⠆⠴⠴⠠⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⡧⡀⠀⠀⠐⠄⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣤⣤⢤⡤⣤⣄⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠤⣀⠈⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⣄⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠯⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠃⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1520 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Situation_Publishing_s_DevClass_Sister_Site_of_The_Register_MS_.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Situation_Publishing_s_DevClass_Sister_Site_of_The_Register_MS_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Situation Publishing's DevClass (Sister Site of The Register MS, Run by MS Tim) Has Been Abandoned, Microsoft's MS Tim Now Interjects Anti-Linux Directly Into The Register MS⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 15, 2025 Look for "Maui" in Linux, find Microsoft, .NET, and GitHub (proprietary), not the real thing DevClass - as a so-called 'news' site - failed. Situation Publishing, the company_behind_The_Register_MS, basically abandoned it back in July. It was run by MS Tim and it kept promoting MS (Microsoft), as one might expect given who had long penned it and led it. As noted earlier on in Daily Links, The Register MS is pushing this story, composed by MS_Tim: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Top_of_front_page_yesterday:_Tim_is_based_in_the_UK,_and covers_software_development,_open-source_software,_cloud_platforms,_and_more for_The_Register._Avalonia_brings_Linux,_browser_support_to_Microsoft's_MAUI cross-platform_app_solution⦈_ Not only does this sell Microsoft; it's also googlebombing - as before - the real "maui" (or "MauiKit" in Linux). The developers of the original "maui" already complained that Team Mono and/or Microsoft was hijacking their name at a very strategic and therefore highly suspicious time. Now the publisher Situation Publishing participates in the googlebombing. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Google:_linux_maui⦈_ If you're into GNU/Linux and want "maui", then check out the original [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] (predating the above googlebombing). █ * Many_IBM_Workers_to_Become_Unemployed_a_Few_Weeks_-_Maybe_Just_Days_- Before_Christmas * Techrights_Site_Search_Pushed_to_'Stable' ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣰⢉⡏⡏⣿⣑⣹⢹⣉⠇⡹⣍⣽⢝⡯⢝⢹⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⢿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⡿⡿⣿⢿⢿⢿⢿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⢿⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⡿⡿⢿⣿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⣿⢿⡿⠿⡿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠣⢀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠂⠀⡀⠀⠀⢸⠿⠀⠀⠀⠃⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⢄⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⢠⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⡷⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠙⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⣰⡎⠀⠓⠀⠀⠁⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣦⢿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣧⣼⣤⣤⣤⣼⣬⣾⣧⣤⣯⣦⣬⣿⣯⣯⣧⣽⣧⣽⣬⣾⣼⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣬⣽⣤⣧⣥⣤⣤⣤⣽⣥⣬⣦⣿⣬⣷⣧⣥⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣯⣧⣴⣤⣴⣾⣤⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣿⣏⣭⣭⣽⣿⣽⣯⣽⣭⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣯⣽⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣯⣭⣽⣿⣯⣿⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣽⣯⣽⣿⣿⣭⣯⣝⣿⣯⣯⣭⣽⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠧⢷⢷⢵⣮⣯⣮⡤⣽⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣥⣧⣼⣶⣿⣼⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣮⣯⣾⣧⣾⣬⣷⣮⣴⣧⣯⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡾⢶⢿⢾⡾⠷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⡿⢿⡿⣿⡿⣿⢿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣼⣿⣾⣧⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣯⣿⣽⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣧⣿⣆⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣏⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣹⣿⣿⣻⣿⡽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢽⣿⡿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣿⣛⣟⢿⣯⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⡿⣏⣟⢿⣿⣿⣟⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢟⢛⢻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣄⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢛⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡟⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣛⣟⣟⣟⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣇⣿⣭⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣟⣿⣩⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⣿⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣏⣯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣻⣿⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1642 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Slopwatch_LinuxSecurity_WebProNews_and_Linux_Journal_Slopfarms.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Slopwatch_LinuxSecurity_WebProNews_and_Linux_Journal_Slopfarms.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Slopwatch: LinuxSecurity, WebProNews, and Linux Journal (Slopfarms)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 15, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Canadian_Geese⦈_ Today we'll go very quickly through several slopfarms because Slopwatch is a daily or bi-daily feature and we already see the LinuxSecurity slopfarm having two "bites" at the word "Linux" with mindless LLM slop: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Linux_Security:_Mitigating_Model_Inversion Attack_Risks⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Keylogging_in_Linux_(Part_3):_Kernel Techniques_for_the_Keyboard_Driver_Path⦈_ Always from bots, always bad stuff about "Linux". It's a FUD farm of sorts, generated by LLMs. Over in Google News today we see the WebProNews slopfarm: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Linux’s_Lifeline_for_Teams:_The_Unofficial Client_Bridging_Microsoft’s_Gap⦈_ Way to associate Microsoft with Linux, using LLMs. Fake article, fake image, fake everything. And we also see the Linux Journal slopfarm in Google News today: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_MX_Linux_25_‘Infinity’_Arrives:_Debian_13 ‘Trixie’_Base,_Modern_Tools⦈_ It does not even look like a real article. So another day or half a day passes. More fake articles about "Linux". Who knows what Sunday might bring... █ * Links_15/11/2025:_Openwashing_of_Kubernetes_and_Austerity_Planned_for Canada * Many_IBM_Workers_to_Become_Unemployed_a_Few_Weeks_-_Maybe_Just_Days_- Before_Christmas ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⣿⠿⡿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣉⣉⣉⣛⣛⣻⣯⣩⣿⣟⣛⣿⣟⣭⣽⣛⣙⣛⣛⣻⡟⠙⡋⠛⠛⠛⠉⠛⢟⣁⡀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠈⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣭⣭⣭⣭⣉⣉⣛⣛⣻⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠲⠶⢶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣍⣭⣭⣭⣭⣉⣉⣉⠉⠉⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠒⠓⠒⠲⠂⡀⢀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⡤⢬⣭⣥⣤ ⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⠶⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠶⠶⠶⢶⠦⣤⣤⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣽⣿⣶⣦⣴⣶⣤⣦⣴⣶⣦⣤⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤ ⣶⡶⠤⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠐⠒⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠒⠖⠒⠲⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠤⠤⠤⠀⠒⠒⠒⠒⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠚⠒⠒⠒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠠⠽⠿⠿⠿⠛ ⣀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣤⣶⣴⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⠤⡤⣤⠄⠤⠴⠶⠶⠶⠶⠤⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⡦⣦⣴⡾⠓⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣐⣻⣭⣭⣍⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣀⣀⣀⣀⣐⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⢻⣟⣛⢛⣛⣟⣿⣛⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣫⣽⣭⣿⣯⣯⣿⠀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣈⣀⣘⣛⣈⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡿⢽⡟⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠉⠉⣀⣀⡀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢠⣴⣶⣄⠈⢻⡇⠀⠻⠿⠃⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢁⣤⡀⣈⣿⡆⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣷⠀⠠⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠻⢷⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⡄⠈⠻⠿⠟⠀⣠⣿⡆⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⠴⣤⣶⡆⠀⣱⡄⠀⠃⠈⠉⣁⣿⣶⣤⣤⣴⣴⣯⣭⣼⣧⣼⣭⣼⣵⣿⣥⣾⣧⣦⣿⣧⣼⣽⣵⣼⣾⣴⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⣀⣀⣠⣴⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣇⣿⣋⣹⣿⣿⣠⣿⣝⣘⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣼⣶⣤⣌⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣂⢹⣯⣛⣿⣛⣻⠇⢀⡙⠛⠿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢠⣿⣿⣿⣶⡾⠟⠚⠿⠇⢸⣿⠃⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⠷⠀⣾⡏⠰⠛⣩⣴⣾⠟⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢉⠉⠩⡍⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣘⡟⢀⣾⡀⢿⣿⠁⡘⠻⠷⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠘⢏⣿⠦⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣜⣿⠀⢿⣷⢶⣴⣾⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⢲⡄⠀⠠⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠀⠀⣀⣀⠔⠲⢶⣤⣄⡀⠉⠛⠳⠶⢤⣄⣀⢕⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡦⠤⠄⠀⠐⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠄⠰⠛⠋⣈⠅⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⢕⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢠⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⡦⢴⢰⡦⠤⠠⢸⠀⠀⡎⢸⣰⣾⣤⠀⠤⠼⠧⢄⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠈⠠⠤⢀⠀⠽⡀⢀⣁⣸⢹⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⠘⠉⢉⠛⠛⠓⠒⠲⠶⠶⠶⠦⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣴⣤⠲⡇⠸⣿⣧⠀⣾⣿⣿⣾⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠉⠀⠁⠁⠀⠙⣿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⣂⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠐⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠈⢭⠀⠉⢉⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠢⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠐⠄⠄⠀⠀⠂⠠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣆⣀⣰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣥⣕⣕⣺⣇⣔⣽⣈⣰⣾⣲⣬⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠋⡉⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣝⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⢉⠉⠛⢿⡄⠈⣿⡿⠂⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣾⣿⣿⡆⠈⣷⠀⠀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⠛⣿⢛⣿⣏⣩⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢉⣀⡀⣹⣧⠀⠹⣿⣿⢿⣇⠀⠻⢿⢿⠇⠀⡼⠇⠀⣓⣼⣹⣿⣯⣿⣧⣧⣴⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⡟⣛⣇⠀⠉⠉⠛⠉⠻⡄⠀⢿⣼⠾⠿⣦⣄⣀⣀⡠⢾⡿⡿⢿⢏⣿⢯⡿⣿⣫⣩⣽⣇⣿⣯⣼⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⠶⢶⣶⠆⠀⢟⡀⣀⣀⣀⣴⣿⣮⣯⣷⣷⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢠⣤⣭⣉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡝⣿⠿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠃⡚⠻⠿⢿⡿⠛⣛⠻⣿⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣰⣦⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢰⣿⣿⣶⣾⠟⣛⣛⠃⣸⡏⢸⠿⢋⣻⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⡉⠀⢀⣠⣤⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠛⢛⠀⣿⠁⣄⠸⣿⡏⠐⠿⢶⠘⣿⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠉⠣⠿⠑⠃⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣼⣿⣆⣻⣇⠸⣿⠶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠷⠶⠖⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠘⠛⠁⠘⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠐⠚⠃⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⢿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠠⡀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠄⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠘⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣭⣭⣽⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⢻⣿⡻⡟⣿⢻⠏⣯⣉⢹⣿⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣿⣿⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⡉⡉⠸⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠐⠚⠓⠉⣉⣉⣁⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⢿⠻⡿⡏⠏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠻⣿⡀⠐⣾⣿⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⢿⣿⣧⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣴⣿⣷⡄⠈⣷⠀⢁⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠛⣷⠀⢹⣽⣿⣽⣧⠀⢻⣿⣿⡗⠀⣽⣇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠰⠿⠷⠿⢿⣇⠀⢿⣿⣿⡿⣦⣀⡉⢉⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣶⣦⠀⢹⡄⠈⢉⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⡈⣉⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⢿⡛⡟⠟⣻⠛⣻⢙⣽⣆⣧⣎⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⡿⠿⣿⢟⡝⢻⢹⠟⢸⠩⠨⣗⣠⣾⣧⣯⣴⣿⣷⡷⣾⡟⡿⠿⣿⡟⠏⠋⢻⡿⡫⣫⣉⣫⣰⣺⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣵⣯⣶⣷⠶⣿⡿⣿⠿⠛⠀⣶⠂⡠⠉⢩⣽⣠⣂⣆⣴⠏⣰⣯⣴⣧⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣃⣟⣩⣪⣴⣧⣮⣧⣶⠇⣐⡚⠺⠿⣿⣟⣩⣍⠛⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢻⠻⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣷⡟⢉⣉⣙⠀⣿⠇⠸⠟⣉⣽⡿⠛⡛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡘⠛⡃⢰⣿⠀⣤⠘⣿⠟⢀⠛⠿⠆⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣼⣿⣆⣹⣧⠘⢿⡿⢶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠶⠶⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⠟⡉⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠏⣴⠁⡿⢁⡾⢁⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡀⢡⣾⡇⢸⣿⣷⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠟⣉⣭⣿⣿⡿⠿⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣭⣥⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠘⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠸⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢹⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⡄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠶⠶⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣿⣿⣼⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣿⣿⣭⣭⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⠻⣿⡿⡿⢻⢿⡟⢫⣝⢍⣈⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣿⣿⣭⣭⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣶⣿⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣿⣿⣭⣭⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣭⣭⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡀⠀⣶⣶⡄⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⢻⠙⣿⡉⣿⡇⣧⠡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⣠⣶⣦⡄⠘⣷⠀⠉⢁⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⠿⢸⢸⡄⠧⣙⣱⡃⣳⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣯⠁⠹⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⣦⣼⡿⢿⣈⣷⣽⣇⣹⣾⣿⣿⠏⠀⣴⣦⣴⣾⣇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠙⠋⠁⣠⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⢿⣧⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⢹⡄⠈⠛⠉⣁⣸⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠛⠋⢀⣼⣿⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣛⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⢿⣹⣍⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢉⣙⠚⠛⣿⠿⣿⠿⠻⠿⢿⣿⠍⣯⣷⣉⣙⣧⣿⣶⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⢿⡿⣿⣯⠀⠋⣯⣋⣹⡿⠏⠢⢾⠶⡖⠹⡻⠿⠻⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⢻⢻⡽⣟⣍⣿⣹⣶⣶⣿⣴⣶⣶⣶⡖⢟⡃⢐⣲⣀⣤⣼⠇⠂⠦⠀⣶⠃⣾⠟⢛⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣻⣻⣇⠨⠽⠋⢰⡿⢀⡄⢺⣿⠃⠰⠿⠆⢹⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠷⠶⠇⠘⠛⠈⠉⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠾⠓⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⠿⣽⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡀⠠⠄⠘⣿⣿⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣧⣴⣶⣶⣿⣻⣻⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠿⠟⠛⢻⣛⣿⣿⡽⢽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⠀⠐⠀⢸⣾⣿⡿⢿⣽⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⠀⠠⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠃⠠⡀⠀⡴⠱⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣀⣾⣮⡾⣠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣏⠉⠉⠁⢻⣗⣟⡾⡯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢀⠀⢄⣸⣷⣾⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠸⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣟⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠂⠄⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣿⣇⣀⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣀⣠⣴⣶⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣛⣛⣻⣯⣭⣭⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣛⣛⣻⣯⣭⣭⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡻⣿⡿⡟⠛⠿⠋⣉⢉⣨⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣛⣛⣻⣯⣭⣭⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣛⣛⣻⣯⣭⣭⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1871 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Techrights_Site_Search_Pushed_to_Stable.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/15/Techrights_Site_Search_Pushed_to_Stable.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Techrights Site Search Pushed to 'Stable'⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 15, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Techrights_Article_Search_-_navigation_menu⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Techrights_Article_Search_-_footer⦈_ Almost exactly 10 days ago we_took_our_search_"live"_(public). Seeing that it works fairly reliably by now (edge cases handled a lot better), we've just added it to the navigation menu and footer. It's fairly fast, but it need only search one domain, not a lot of the Web. Well, a lot of the Web is_slop_anyway. Indexing it would be a waste of resources, trying to keep up with fake material in huge quantities █ * Situation_Publishing's_DevClass_(Sister_Site_of_The_Register_MS,_Run_by MS_Tim)_Has_Been_Abandoned,_Microsoft's_MS_Tim_Now_Interjects_Anti-Linux Directly_Into_The_Register_MS * BILD_is_Apparently_Covering_Up_Cocaine_Use_at_Europe's_Second-Largest Institution,_the_European_Patent_Office,_as_It's_Based_on_Germany ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⠉⠋⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣿⣟⣛⣻⣟⣿⡍⢩⠩⠉⢹⠋⠙⠹⢉⠉⠉⢹ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⠿⠟⢠⣤⣤⡋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠊⠉⣉⡈⠹⣭⠉⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢿⢉⡉⠉⢹⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣍⠉⡍⠉⣉⡍⢉⣉⠈⠐⠀⢈⠀⠸⠀⣾⣼⡔⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠀⠈⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣾⡄⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⣼⡇⢸⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢸⣾⣿⡇⠈⠁⠠⢀⡀⠘⠀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣯⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⢸⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⠀⣰⡘⣿⣶⠀⠈⣿⣿⠿⣟⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⣥⣾⣉⡀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠒⢤⣫⣥⣨⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣯⣥⣬⠀⣿⢃⣈⣉⣁⣴⣿⣿⠀⡇⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡏⡍⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡟⢩⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣿⣿⣙⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⡍⣿⡏⠍⢸⣿⡌⣽⣿⡏⢻⣿⣿⢰⡇⣿ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠷⠿⠿⠾⠾⠿⠿⠷⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠾⠾⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠾⠾⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠾⠿⠷⠿⠾⠿⠾⠷⢿⣿⢾⡾⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠷⠿⠿⠷⠷⠿⠷⠷⠿⠿⠷⠿⠿⠾⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣍⣹⣙⣙⣹⠙⠿⠏⠹⠍⠋⠩⡩⠯⠹⠛⠉⠟⠟⠹⠻⠯⠟⠭⠯⠝⠝⠍⠙⢽⠫⠙⠿⠽⠯⠛⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣫⣭⣳⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠫⠶⠿⠿⠶⠍⠿⠷⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿ ⣄⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣀⣀⣀⣙⣛⣃⣀⣀⣀⣛⣛⣀⣀⣓⡛⣀⣀⣀⣀⡛⣘⣐⣀⣀⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣢⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠯⠽⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1926 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 15/11/2025: Egoism, Misunderstood Universe, DeX, and "Why desktop Linux is growing"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 15, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Magnificent_Portrait_Of_Cat⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ Egoism⠀⇛ I’ve been traveling through the deepest reaches of space for a while now. I only caught a glimpse of something that looked like a form of intelligent life, but I’ll never know for sure; I couldn’t verify its existence. # ⚓ good_enough⠀⇛ it's very hard for me to find when something is good enough. sometimes, this is a nice thing: I'll endlessly check my work to find any error I can. however, there is also the fact that I have to deal with endlessly checking everything I do. I never stop thinking. my brain has become numb to the constant chatter inside it at this point. there's always a discussion. always a war. always a bar fight, and always the silent back and forth. an infinite tug of war that no one can quite win. there's always stuff left from before. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Misunderstood_Universe⠀⇛ Someone complained that they had completed about 30 sites and had gotten no escalations, as compared to a previous day where they had gotten a bunch of escalations. One response to this is "yes, and?" as the universe is under no obligation to make the dice behave as you feel they should, where the escalations "ought to" occur at some fairly constant rate.† These sites in EVE Online are claimed to have a 5% chance of escalating, and these escalations are desirable because loot. With a monte carlo simulation we can get an idea of what one might expect from 30 attempts with some odds of a (maybe‡) big payout. The code checks for escalations (5% odds) in 30 sites, and tallies the number of escalations found in each 30-site run into an array. Then the check-30 loop is repeated a huge number of times, allowing us to answer such questions as "given a million 30-site runs, what are the odds of getting zero escalations? (You can sometimes do this with probabilities maths, but it's easier for me to write a program, somewhat wasteful of CPU, but so these things go.) # ⚓ Resonance,_Tank_Circuits⠀⇛ I had this epiphany moment last night, as I was dropping off to sleep — after working through some AC circuit problems — where a lot of the fog about parallel RCL circuits and resonance cleared up in my mind. The next morning I found myself working through related questions in my head, as I was getting ready for work. Then later I found myself surrounded by pages of scribbled resonance calculations, and also building and measuring a little RCL network with some spare micro-henry inductors and pico-farad caps. In the last post, I mentioned my Pickett N-16-ES slide rule includes specialized scales for calculating capacitive or inductive reactance. Another nifty set of scales, the C'r and L'r scales, along with the frequency, wavelength, or angular velocity scales — whichever you prefer — can be used to solve resonance problems. I familiarized myself with that, and was getting the same results as when I did it with the generic scales. Basically how it works is that, when an arrow mark is pointed at a certain frequency, then the C'r and L'r scales are lined up such that, where ever you move the cursor, the capacitance and inductance combination shown is resonant. So, you just need to know two of those three values, and the other one will show on the appropriate arrow or scale. There are another set of scales to help you with calculating the exponents. # ⚓ DeX⠀⇛ I got this used Samsung Galaxy S22 phone for dirt cheap that I wanted to use with Samsung DeX. I have heard about Dex in the past but have not had a chance to mess with it since I have not had a Samsung device that ran Android. I have been hesitant to own one of these devices since I keep hearing about privacy concerns, but I figured that I'd bite the bullet and grab this one on the cheap. Also, this device is not my main device and will mostly be used for testing. Samsung DeX is basically a "Desktop eXperience" for your mobile device. It allows you to connect a keyboard, mouse, and monitor to your phone. I have been looking for something m0ar portable than a laptop or the Steam Deck to work with the Xreal Air glasses, something that I can turn on and off easily without having to deal with shutting down or worrying about suspend/hibernate issues. # ⚓ Why_desktop_Linux_is_growing⠀⇛ As much as many GNU/Linux users would love to act like the growing market share of the OS family is people coming into the light, I believe the most overlooked reason is that PCs are very slowly being phased out of common hardware. Smartphones are making up more and more of the hardware composition of the web. Granted for anyone who knows what they're doing or even just how to type, a computer with a full, physical keyboard is a better option. But there are a growing number of normies that only have a smartphone. The idea is attractive to me, as long as you have some good docking solutions. [...] I think predatory pricing models (i.e. subscriptions) are also pushing more and more people to look elsewhere for solutions. I, like many and likely most others, got into GNU/Linux because the two normie options have become fucking terrible. First of all, I hate Rotten Core. They hate their customers, so why wouldn't I hate them? Second, Windows stopped doing what I wanted it to do and did more and more things in the background without my knowledge or consent until a breakthrough moment revealed some of the seedy crap Windows 10 was doing in the background. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Over_at_Tux_Machines... * Links_15/11/2025:_Latest_in_"Component_Abuse_Challenge"_and_Qt_Keeps Promoting_LLM_Slop ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2121 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 15/11/2025: Latest in "Component Abuse Challenge" and Qt Keeps Promoting LLM Slop⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 15, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Component_video_electrical_connectors⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM) o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ 2025_Component_Abuse_Challenge:_Relay_Used_As_Guitar Pickup⠀⇛ We’ve all built projects that are a rats’ nest of wiring and feature creep, but the best projects in the end are usually those that use a simple solution to elegantly solve a problem. [Kauz] had been thinking about a unique type of electric guitar pickup for a while and rather than purchase an expensive option or build a complex microcontroller-based system he found his elegant solution in the form of a common electronic component. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ These_Five_Simple_Habits_Are_Key_to_Slowing Aging,_Experts_Reveal⠀⇛ It doesn't have to be complicated. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Don't_Panic!_3I/ATLAS_Isn't_an_Alien_Death Probe,_But_It_Is_Wildly_Unusual⠀⇛ Like how COOL is this. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Woman_Born_Missing_Most_of_Her_Brain_Just Turned_20,_Defying_Odds⠀⇛ Incredible. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Viagra_Reverses_Damage_Behind_One_Type_of Deafness,_Scientists_Discover⠀⇛ "We have a therapeutic target that can actually mitigate this condition." # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Magnetic_Fields_Could_Explain_'Impossible' Black_Hole_Merger⠀⇛ A mass range that shouldn't exist. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ 3D_Printing_A_Piano_Action⠀⇛ Part of the reason there are always free pianos on your digital classifieds listing of choice is that, at least economically speaking, a piano is less of a musical instrument and more of a complicated machine that can and will wear out (not to mention the physical difficulty of actually moving one). Once a piano reaches that point, whether through age, use, or neglect, at that point it’s to intents and purposes worthless. But still, they’re essentially just machines. [Toast] figured that, since 3D printers not only can print all kinds of other machines and musical instruments alike, he would take a stab at combining these two and made his own 3D printed piano. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ What_Do_You_Call_An_Ekranoplan_With_An_Outboard Motor?⠀⇛ If there’s one thing [rctestflight] likes, it’s… probably radio controlled test flights. If there are two things [rctestflights] likes, the second one is probably ground-effect vehicles, AKA Ekranoplans. Tired of having them flip over and crash, he’s trying an an innovative solution: stick a planing hull on it. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ An_Improbable,_Doomed_Star_System_In_A_Clockwork Coffee_Table⠀⇛ The major objects in our solar system orbit along the plane of the ecliptic, plus or minus few degrees, and it turns out most exoplanet systems are the same — pretty flat, with maybe one highly- inclined outlier. But at [The 5439 Workshop], they don’t care about these details: [5439] has come up with a mechanism to drive inclined orbits in an orrery, and he’s going to use it. The star is exploding, too, because why wouldn’t it be? o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Japan_PM_Takaichi_says_she_sleeps_only 2-4_hours_a_night⠀⇛ Japan has long struggled to strike a healthy work- life balance, with many workers facing heavy pressure at the office. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ There's_a_Hidden_Danger_in_Swallowing Pills,_Expert_Warns⠀⇛ Here's how to avoid it. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ There's_One_Simple_Strategy_to_Reduce Alcohol_Intake,_Experts_Say,_And_It_Works⠀⇛ Just knowing it's 'bad for you' is not enough. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ Crystal_Dynamics’_Staff_is_Getting_Raided_With_More_Layoffs For_2025⠀⇛ Crystal Dynamics is, unfortunately, laying off employees for the third time this year, impacting nearly thirty people. The studio describes these layoffs as a difficult but necessary reorganization to position itself for future projects. Furthermore, various departments have been impacted by these cuts. As the company restructures for its next chapter, one question remains: How many times can they reorganize before it just becomes disorganized? # ⚓ Games ☛ Crystal_Dynamics_announces_third_round_of_layoffs this_year,_30_workers_affected⠀⇛ Crystal Dynamics has announced a third round of layoffs this year, affecting 30 employees "across various departments and projects." In a post shared on LinkedIn, the developer said it needed to "optimise the continued development of [its] flagship Tomb Raider game" and future projects "as the realities of the industry continue to evolve." # ⚓ In_72%_Of_Layoffs_In_India,_Employees_Given_48_Hours Notice⠀⇛ Amazon, Target, and Freshworks had especially high rates, exceeding 90% according to a Blind survey. Only 18% of employees received any advance notice of one to three months, as required by law. Many multinational companies (MNCs) in India’s tech and service sectors exploit a gap in labor law that excludes IT and managerial staff from the “workmen” category. This legal gap allows companies to bypass mandatory notice periods and government approval under the Industrial Disputes Act (IDA). Tens of millions of white-collar professionals in India # § Artificial Intelligence (AI) / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾ # ⚓ Qt ☛ Convert_from_Qt_to_Qt_for_MCU_–_Qt_Hey_Hi_(AI) Assistant_0.9.7_released [Ed: Qt being a slop pusher again]⠀⇛ Stretching your Qt UI to devices powered by microcontrollers (MCU) is now even easier! The Qt Quick Ultralite Converter of the Qt Hey Hi (AI) Assistant translates a QML to Ultralite-compliant code. It brings core Qt graphical features to resource-constrained embedded systems, streamlining application development and deployment. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ AI-Powered_Toys_Caught_Telling_5-Year-Olds How_to_Find_Knives_and_Start_Fires_With_Matches⠀⇛ Just in time for Christmas. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Dark_Clouds_Suddenly_Gathering_Over_Hey_Hi (AI)_Industry⠀⇛ There still isn't a "clear financial model for profitable AI." # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Founder_Admits_His_“AI_Transcription” Startup_Was_Just_Him_Joining_People’s_Meetings_and Taking_Notes_by_Hand⠀⇛ "We'd sit there silently, take detailed notes, and send them 10 minutes later." # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Sora_Is_Being_Used_to_Brutally_Mock_Fat People⠀⇛ Sora's most eager users? Horrible bullies. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Disney+_Will_Allow_Users_to_Generate_Their Own_“Frozen_3”_Using_AI⠀⇛ What could possibly go wrong? # ⚓ Futurism ☛ After_Attempting_to_Short_the_Hey_Hi_(AI) Bubble,_the_“Big_Short”_Guy_Suddenly_Closes_Up_Shop⠀⇛ "My estimation of value in securities is not now, and has not been for some time, in sync with the markets." # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Terrifying-Looking_Robot_Powers_Up, Immediately_Declares_Humanity_Is_a_“Resource”_to_Be “Manipulated_or_Eliminated”⠀⇛ "To be a philosopher is to live in a constant reflection of existence." o § Security⠀➾ # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ US_‘strike_force’_to_combat_scam centres_in_South-east_Asia⠀⇛ It will go after US-based infrastructure that facilitates the scams, including social control media accounts. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Google_sues_China-based_hackers_it says_stole_$1_billion_—_'Lighthouse'_platform_offers phishing_services_to_crooks_for_a_monthly_fee,_hit_over a_million_victims_in_121_countries⠀⇛ The Lighthouse Enterprise is a group of Chinese hackers that offers a complete service to scammers, from phishing websites all the way to sending millions of spam messages. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Riau_police_foil_attempt_to smuggle_undocumented_workers_to_Malaysia⠀⇛ This comes amid an ongoing crackdown on illegal Indonesian labourers in the country. # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ Book_Review:_The_Business_of Secrets⠀⇛ The Business of Secrets: Adventures in Selling Encryption Around the World by Fred Kinch (May 24, 2004) # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ European Commission ☛ Commission_opens_investigation into_potential_Digital_Markets_Act_breach_by Surveillance_Giant_Google_in_demoting_media_publishers' content_in_search_results⠀⇛ European Commission Press release Brussels, 13 Nov 2025 Today, the European Commission has formally launched proceedings to assess whether Surveillance Giant Google applies fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory conditions of access to publishers' websites on Surveillance Giant Google Search, which is an obligation under the Digital Markets Act (DMA). # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Kyocera_triple_lens_Hey_Hi_(AI)_depth camera_enable_recognition_of_thin_and_semi-transparent objects,_wires⠀⇛ Kyocera has unveiled a triple lens Hey Hi (AI) depth camera capable of recognizing semi-transparent, thin, and fine line-shaped objects that are difficult to detect with the human eye and traditional stereo cameras. The camera can accurately measure the distance to and size of objects which are between 0.3 and 1mm thick, and is expected to be useful in robots for manufacturing, medical applications, and Smart Agriculture. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Family_of_Fisherman_Killed_in_U.S. Military_Strike_Says_It_Wants_Justice⠀⇛ Colombia was a top U.S. ally in Latin America until the Convicted Felon administration began deadly strikes in international waters. Now, one family wants justice. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ U.S._Strike_Kills_4_on_Boat_Convicted Felon_Says_Was_Smuggling_Drugs⠀⇛ The strike in the Caribbean brings the death toll in the Convicted Felon administration’s lethal campaign to 80 since early September. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Justice_Dept._Memo_Blessing_Boat_Strikes Is_Said_to_Rely_on_Convicted_Felon’s_Claims_About_Cartels⠀⇛ Accounts of a secret Justice Department memo offer a window into how administration lawyers approved the president’s desired course of action. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Venezuela_nationals_deported_to_El_Salvador_were tortured,_rights_groups_say⠀⇛ Venezuelan nationals deported to El Salvador in the spring by the US government were tortured and ill- treated, advocacy groups reported Wednesday. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ 2_Hong_Kong_men_jailed_for_over_16 years_for_2020_bomb_plots_lodge_appeal⠀⇛ Two Hong Kong men jailed for more than 16 years over a conspiracy to carry out bomb plot attacks have applied to appeal against their conviction and sentence. Lee Ka-pan and Cheung Ka-chun submitted their appeal bid on Monday, court news outlet The Witness reported. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ China’s_‘Wolf_Warrior’_Diplomacy_Returns With_Threat_Against_Japan’s_Leader⠀⇛ A Chinese diplomat’s call to cut off the prime minister’s “filthy head” signaled a revival of a combative style Beijing had tried to dial back. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Online_jihadism:_'I_don't_see_the_necessary level_of_attentiveness_from_policymakers',_analyst_says⠀⇛ As Paris commemorates ten years since the November 13 attacks that left 132 people dead, terrorism analyst Michael S Smith II says that 'there still remains a great deal that can be done by social control media companies and internet companies to help blunt the influence capacities of groups like ISIS'. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ U.S._Officials_Raise_Concerns_About_Saudi Arabia’s_Bid_for_F-35_Jets⠀⇛ A Pentagon intelligence report says China could try to acquire advanced F-35 technology in Saudi Arabia if the Convicted Felon administration sells jets to the kingdom. # ⚓ France24 ☛ US_intel_revealed_Israeli_officials_discussing use_of_human_shields_in_Gaza,_sources_say⠀⇛ Reuters reports that the U.S. gathered intelligence last year of Israeli officials discussing how their soldiers had sent Palestinians into Gaza tunnels the Israelis believed were potentially lined with explosives, according to two former U.S. officials familiar with the matter. FRANCE 24's Monte Francis reports. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ HRW_raises_alarm_over_Cameroon_use_of_lethal_force following_disputed_elections⠀⇛ Human Rights Watch raised concern on Tuesday over the authorities in Cameroon responding to widespread opposition-led protests following the October 12 elections with lethal force and mass arrests of protesters and other citizens. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UN_chief_urges_increased_global_action_to_promote Africa’s_development⠀⇛ UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres urged the world on Wednesday to prioritize Africa and promote peace, security, and sustainable development on the continent. # ⚓ Illicit_weapons_fuel_conflicts_worldwide,_UN_hears⠀⇛ The world faces what senior United Nations (UN) officials call a cross-border chain of violence driven by small arms [...] # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Old_words,_new_realities:_what_the Australia–Indonesia_security_treaty_means⠀⇛ Wednesday’s announcement of a new security treaty between Australia and Indonesia marks a meaningful shift in regional diplomacy. # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ Sheinbaum_decries_revictimization_by opposition_leaders_after_her_sexual_assault:_Thursday’s mañanera_recapped⠀⇛ The president also presented an initiative to support native corn production and addressed ex- President Calderón's role in the security problems Mexico faces today. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_lawmakers_raise_alarm_over_security ‘risks’_of_growing_migrant_workforce⠀⇛ Members of the Seimas National Security and Defence Committee (NSGK) say Lithuania should tighten rules for incoming migrant workers, both on language requirements and security screening, as this year’s work permit quota is set to be exhausted by the end of November. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Several_MPs_propose_limiting_Lithuania’s defence_spending_to_5%,_fund_domestic_security⠀⇛ A group of Lithuanian lawmakers has proposed reducing next year’s planned defence spending from 5.38 percent of GDP to 5 percent and redirecting the difference to domestic security and road maintenance. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ NATO_flexes_its_'digital_backbone'_in Latvia⠀⇛ NATO’s annual Digital Backbone Experimentation (DiBaX 2025) concluded on November 7 in Latvia after two weeks of field experiments that focused on how communication networks, artificial intelligence (AI), and unmanned systems can work together in complex operational environments. o § Environment⠀➾ # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Latvia ☛ 'Roboshuttle'_plan_from_Rīga_Airport_to_city centre⠀⇛ Carguru, a Latvian car-sharing service, has announced a partnership with Imagry, a provider of real-time artificial intelligence that drives machines in the physical world. Together, the companies intend to use Imagry’s AI-based autonomous-driving technology in passenger vehicles to create 'roboshuttles', reports Labs of Latvia. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ DOJ_joins_California_race-based_redistricting lawsuit⠀⇛ The US Department of Justice (DOJ) joined a lawsuit on Thursday over the redrawing of California’s congressional districts, requesting that the state be enjoined from using it in the 2026 election. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ ‘Historic’_Indonesia-Australia_security treaty_boosts_ties,_highlights_concerns_over_China⠀⇛ But the treaty does not commit the countries to defend each other. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Hell_Toupée_signs_government_funding bill,_ending_shutdown_after_a_record_43-day_disruption⠀⇛ The disruption caused financial stress for federal workers who went without paychecks, stranded travelers at airports and generated long lines at food banks. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Federal_workers_question_whether_the longest_government_shutdown_was_worth_their_sacrifice⠀⇛ o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_woman,_19,_jailed_for_1 year_over_filming_‘seditious’_videos_for_Canada-based_group⠀⇛ A Hong Kong woman has been jailed for one year for sedition, under the city’s domestic security law, after appearing in promotional videos for a “shadow legislature” seeking to overthrow the government. # ⚓ NYPost ☛ President_Xi’s_freedom-stomping_thugs_are targeting_speech_in_NYC⠀⇛ Chinese director Zhu Rikun was forced to cancel the NYC-based IndieChina Film Festival after the CCP harassed participants and their families over the inclusion of films that had not been sanctioned by the Chinese government. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Jim_Avila,_Former_ABC_News_Correspondent, Dies_at_70⠀⇛ He spent almost two decades at the network, covering a wide range of court cases and the White House. He was also at the center of a defamation lawsuit over “pink slime.” # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Country_Life_editor_Mark_Hedges_crosses 1,000_issues:_We’re_‘the_great_print_triumph’⠀⇛ Hedges says Country Life avoided "malaise" of other magazines by not jumping online and sacrificing print. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Keyword_search_dying,_video_search_is future_says_Sky_News_boss⠀⇛ Press Gazette interviewed heads of Sky News, ITN and Euronews at Web Summit. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Richard_Tice_wins_British_Steel_IPSO complaints_against_Reach_titles⠀⇛ Mirror, Sunday People and Daily Record titles all published corrections over British Steel stories. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ EDRI ☛ EDRi-gram,_13_November_2025⠀⇛ What has the EDRi network been up to over the past few weeks? Find out the latest digital rights news in our bi-weekly newsletter. In this edition: Halloween is over… but digital rights horrors remain # ⚓ Saudi Arabia ☛ Julian_Assange_seeks_20-year_jail_term_for Spaniard_who_spied_on_him_for_the_US⠀⇛ Julian Assange has asked Spain to hand a 20-year jail sentence to the head of a security firm who spied on the Wikileaks founder for the United States. Assange’s lawyers suggested the jail term for David Morales, accused of discovery and disclosure of secrets, bribery, money laundering and illegal possession of weapons, in a statement seen by AFP on Saturday. # ⚓ ABC ☛ Julian_Assange_seeks_20-year_jail_term_for_David Morales,_the_Spaniard_who_spied_on_him⠀⇛ Julian Assange has asked Spain to hand a 20-year jail sentence to the head of a security firm who spied on him whilst he was holed up in Ecuador's embassy in London. His lawyers suggested the jail term for David Morales, accused of discovery and disclosure of secrets, bribery, money laundering and illegal possession of weapons, in a statement seen by AFP on Saturday, local time. # ⚓ ‘It_Just_Feels_Like_the_Right_Moment’:_M.I.A._Says_Julian Assange’s_Release_Inspired_Her_Return_to_Australia⠀⇛ When M.I.A. returns to Australia this month for Harvest Rock Festival and a string of headline shows, she’s doing it with renewed clarity — and a very specific intention. “I want people to feel a celebration,” she says. “That’s what I want them to feel. I want them to feel good.” For Maya Arulpragasam, the Sri Lankan-born, British-raised rapper, singer, and producer who turned global politics into pop anthems, this tour represents more than another run of festival dates — it’s a homecoming of sorts. Not to a physical place, but to an energy she’s been cultivating quietly since her last album and documentary cycle. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ APNIC ☛ How_we_measure:_IPv6⠀⇛ Breaking down APNIC Labs IPv6 measurement and its caveats. # ⚓ APNIC ☛ Is_diversity_critical_infrastructure_for_the Internet_networking_community?⠀⇛ In a panel discussion at #APNIC60, a cross-section of the Internet community provided perspectives on what prevents diversity in our community, and what we can do about it. o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Spotify_Is_Tinkering_with_a_Lyrics Translation_Feature—Rosalía’s_New_Album_Is_the_Guinea_Pig⠀⇛ Spotify prepares to launch its own lyric translation tool, which the company has reportedly been testing for years. Locked in seemingly eternal competition, Spotify and Fashion Company Apple Music are constantly trying to outdo one another as the top music streaming service. # ⚓ Variety ☛ Julian_Assange_Documentary_‘The_Six_Billion Dollar_Man’_Sells_to_Watermelon_Pictures_(EXCLUSIVE)⠀⇛ Watermelon Pictures has acquired North American distribution rights to “The Six Billion Dollar Man,” a comprehensive look at WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange that debuted at this year’s Cannes Film Festival to critical acclaim. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ iRobot’s_Downfall:_A_Cautionary_Tale_of_How_Merger_Overdeterrence Can_Stifle_Business_and_Cost_American_Jobs⠀⇛ o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ The_Power_and_Limits_of_Judicial Claim_Correction⠀⇛ Courts can correct obvious claim drafting mistakes—but only when the error is clear and the fix uncontested. Canatex shows how far judicial correction can go after Chef America. * Gemini_Links_15/11/2025:_Egoism,_Misunderstood_Universe,_DeX,_and_"Why desktop_Linux_is_growing" * Annus_Horribilis_at_the_European_Patent_Office_(EPO) ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2957 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 15/11/2025: Openwashing of Kubernetes and Austerity Planned for Canada⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 15, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Canadian_flag_in_the_wind⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary # Artificial_Intelligence_(AI)_/_LLM_Slop_/_Plagiarism # Social_Control_Media o Pseudo-Open_Source # Openwashing o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Trademarks # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Young_diners_‘time_travel’_back_to_ancient China⠀⇛ Chinese people have got increasingly interested in dressing up in hanfu. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Almost_Everything_About_NASA’s_ESCAPADE Mission_to_Mars_Is_Unusual⠀⇛ The ESCAPADE mission, which launched to space on a Blue Origin rocket on Thursday, breaks the mold of how planetary science missions typically come together. # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ These_technologies_could_help_put_a stop_to_animal_testing⠀⇛ Earlier this week, the UK’s science minister announced an ambitious plan: to phase out animal testing. Testing potential skin irritants on animals will be stopped by the end of next year, according to a strategy released on Tuesday. By 2027, researchers are “expected to end” tests of the strength of Botox on mice. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ It's_Official:_Scientists_Confirmed_What_Is Inside_Our_Moon⠀⇛ The verdict is in. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Capture_The_Moment_a_Supernova Rips_Open_Its_Star,_in_Stunning_First⠀⇛ This is so wild. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Trace_Lupus_to_One_of_The World's_Most_Common_Viruses⠀⇛ "This is the single most impactful finding to emerge from my lab in my entire career." # ⚓ Futurism ☛ This_Company’s_Terminator-Style_Robot_Is_Low-Key Terrifying⠀⇛ Horrifying abominations are walking in China. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Building_A_Drivable,_Life-Size_3D-Printed_LEGO Technic_Buggy⠀⇛ It’s part of the great circle of life that toys and scale models that provide a reflection of macro- sized objects like vehicles and buildings will eventually be scaled up again to life-sized proportions. Case in point the LEGO Technic dune buggy that [Matt Denton] recently printed at effectively human scale, while also making it actually drivable. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Precision_Current_Sources_By_The_Numbers⠀⇛ It isn’t unusual to expect a precisely regulated voltage in an electronic project, but what about times when you need a precise current? Over on EDN, prolific [Stephen Woodward] explains how to use a precision Zener diode to get good results. [Stephen] takes you through the math for two topologies and another circuit that uses a pair of bipolar transistors. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ AMD_continues_to_chip_away_at_Intel's_X86 market_share_—_company_now_sells_over_25%_of_all_x86_chips and_powers_33%_of_all_desktop_systems⠀⇛ AMD continued to its CPU market share gains Q3 2025, surpassing one-quarter of all x86 CPU shipments and one-third of desktop shipments as defective chip maker Intel declined in desktops, laptops, and servers. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Chinese_Hey_Hi_(AI)_startup_gets_access_to 2,300_banned_Blackwell_GPUs_by_exploiting_cloud_loophole_— rents_compute_from_Indonesian_firm_with_32_Nvidia_GB200 server_racks⠀⇛ A Chinese company gains access to Nvidia hardware by renting compute from a Jakarta-based telecommunications company. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ YMTC_moves_ahead_with_third_chipmaking_fab in_Wuhan_despite_U.S._sanctions_—_blacklisted_Chinese chipmaker_bets_big_on_memory⠀⇛ Amid a global memory shortage, China's YMTC has set its sights on building a third semiconductor plant in Wuhan, with the facility expected to begin mass production of memory chips by 2027. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ New_Chinese_optical_quantum_chip_allegedly 1,000x_faster_than_Nvidia_GPUs_for_processing_Hey_Hi_(AI) workloads_-_firm_reportedly_producing_12,000_wafers_per year⠀⇛ China has reportedly developed the world's first scalable and industrial-compatible optical quantum chip that allegedly has 1000x the amount of processing power as Nvidia's outgoing Hey Hi (AI) GPUs. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Identify_Neurons_Driving_Anxiety –_And_How_to_Calm_Them⠀⇛ What if there is a way to reverse anxiety's effects? # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Spike_in_colon_cancer_for_adults_under_50_are linked_to_popular_ready-to-eat_foods⠀⇛ A study conducted by Mass General Brigham shows that higher consumption of ultraprocessed foods has led to higher rates of colorectal cancer in younger individuals. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Judge_to_Approve_Purdue_Pharma_Bankruptcy, Releasing_Billions_for_Opioid_Plaintiffs⠀⇛ Under the plan, the company will dissolve and its owners, members of the Sackler family, will pay as much as $7 billion of their personal fortune to states, localities, tribes and others harmed in the opioid crisis. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Chinese_doctors_call_for_insurance coverage_for_weight-loss_drugs⠀⇛ Obesity is China’s sixth leading risk factor in disability and death. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Serotonin_Could_Play_an_Unexpected_Role_in Cancer,_Scientists_Discover⠀⇛ The happiness molecule's darker side. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ The_Eye's_Maximum_Resolution_Is_Even_Higher Than_We_Thought⠀⇛ "No one had actually sat down and measured it." # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Many_of_Us_Wash_Raw_Chicken._Here's_Why It's_Dangerous.⠀⇛ Stay safe this Thanksgiving. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Yuka_The_Woolly_Mammoth_Just_Gave_Us_The Oldest_RNA_Ever_Sequenced⠀⇛ We didn't think this was possible. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Why_Stroke_Risk_Is_So_Much_Higher_in_Women, According_to_Experts⠀⇛ Here's what we all need to know. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # § Artificial Intelligence (AI) / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾ # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ The_Role_of_Humans_in_an_AI-Powered World⠀⇛ As Hey Hi (AI) capabilities grow, we must delineate the roles that should remain exclusively human. The line seems to be between fact-based decisions and judgment- based decisions. For example, in a medical context, if an Hey Hi (AI) was demonstrably better at reading a test result and diagnosing cancer than a human, you would take the Hey Hi (AI) in a second. You want the more accurate tool. # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ Andrew_Ross_Sorkin_on_What_1929_Teaches Us_About_2025⠀⇛ The financial journalist discusses his new book about the Wall Street crash of 1929, and the mounting concerns about an Hey Hi (AI) bubble. # ⚓ France24 ☛ 'Another_England':_Conceptual_artist Phillip_Toledano_on_his_AI-enhanced_images⠀⇛ He creates images of a past, present and future that are tantalisingly close to reality: Phillip Toledano's approach to photography harnesses technology, style and a sharp sense of humour. He joins us to talk about his latest book "Another England" and tells us how manipulating these scenes using artificial intelligence brings another layer to our ideas about "truth". Phillip also talks about putting himself at the centre of his artwork, and we discuss the technological developments that are revolutionising the way we make and consume art and culture. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ A.I._Cheating_Rattles_Top Universities_in_South_Korea⠀⇛ As many elite colleges struggle to adapt to the technology, the nation’s most prestigious universities said dozens of students used artificial intelligence tools to cheat. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Twitter_Co-Founder_Jack_Dorsey Funds_the_Launch_of_Vine_Reboot_diVine,_Where_Hey_Hi_ (AI)_Is_Not_Allowed⠀⇛ Remember Vine? It’s back, and it’s called diVine, a new app from a developer of the original Vine and funding from Ex-Twitter co- founder Jack Dorsey. Vine is back in a big way. A new app launched with funding from Ex- Twitter co-founder Jack Dorsey, diVine seeks to bring back the spirit of the original Vine app. # § Social Control Media⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ TikTok_Launches_‘Bulletin Boards,’_Which_Is_Basically_Instagram’s_Broadcast Channels⠀⇛ TikTok announces the launch of its bulletin boards feature, which is essentially TikTok’s version of Instagram’s broadcast channels. On Thursday, Fentanylware (CheeTok) announced the launch of its “bulletin board” feature, which lets brands and creators share public, “one-to-many” messages to their followers. The feature is notably not unlike Instagram’s broadcast channels, which launched in 2023. o § Pseudo-Open Source⠀➾ # § Openwashing⠀➾ # ⚓ Kubernetes_at_a_Crossroads:_Hybrid_Reality,_Hey_Hi_ (AI)_Pressure_and_Open_Source_Roots⠀⇛ SUSE’s Margaret Dawson gives a fast-moving tour through the past, present and future of cloud-native computing. Dawson revisits an important reality: containers and isolation mechanisms existed in GNU/Linux long before Docker brought them into the mainstream, and Kubernetes only emerged because Surveillance Giant Google needed a way to orchestrate that capability [...] o § Security⠀➾ # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ Google,_researchers_see_signs_that Lighthouse_text_scammers_disrupted_after_lawsuit⠀⇛ SecAlliance and Silent Push confirmed that the suspected Chinese operators of the phishing kit appear to have been affected. # ⚓ Bridge Michigan ☛ Holiday_travel?_Michiganders_warned of_‘juice_jacking’_at_charging_ports⠀⇛ Michigan officials are warning travelers about ‘juice jacking,’ a cybercrime where hackers use public USB charging ports to steal data or install malware. # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Rights_groups_claim_2700_NYPD_documents disclosed_from_lawsuit_reveal_‘surveillance_abuses’⠀⇛ Amnesty International and the Surveillance Technology Oversight Project (STOP) released on Thursday more than 2,700 New York Police Department (NYPD) documents obtained after a five-year lawsuit. The groups argue that the documents reveal extensive and discriminatory surveillance practices. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Indonesia_says_its_Gaza_peacekeepers would_focus_on_health,_infrastructure_tasks⠀⇛ Indonesia says there is no decision yet on when troops will be deployed and what mandate they will have. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Bodies_of_15_Palestinians_returned_by_Israel, health_officials_in_Gaza_say⠀⇛ Israel returned the bodies of 15 Palestinians to Gaza on Friday, officials at Nasser hospital in Khan Younis said, in the latest step to fulfilling the terms of the fragile U.S.-brokered ceasefire agreement. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ US,_South_Korea_unveil_details_on shipbuilding_investment_and_subs_in_trade_deal⠀⇛ Analysts said it was too early to say whether South Korea got a better deal than Europe and Japan. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Iconic_N._Korea_abductee’s_mother laments_passage_of_48_years_without_reunion⠀⇛ Megumi Yokota went missing at age 13 on Nov 15, 1977. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ 300_Indonesians_return_home_as_Malaysia steps_up_deportation⠀⇛ Repatriation prioritised the most vulnerable, with thousands of Indonesians still in detention centres. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ ‘I_did_everything_I_could_to_save_her’: Malaysian_rapper_Namewee_on_death_of_influencer_Iris_Hsieh⠀⇛ This was his first public statement since he was released from detention. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_calls_Thailand, Cambodia_after_new_clashes,_says_White_House⠀⇛ Mr Convicted Felon also engaged with Malaysia to help end the violence, the White House said. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Japan_will_suffer_‘crushing_defeat’_if it_tries_to_intervene_over_Taiwan,_China_military_says⠀⇛ The Japanese PM had said a Chinese attack on Taiwan could trigger a military response from Tokyo. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_summons_Japan_ambassador_over_PM Takaichi’s_Taiwan_comments⠀⇛ Beijing made “serious demarches” over Japanese PM Sanae Takaichi’s remarks regarding China. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_urges_citizens_to_avoid_visiting Japan_over_PM_Takaichi’s_Taiwan_remarks⠀⇛ Chinese Foreign Ministry also claimed that Japan has become less safe in 2025. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China_summons_Japan_ambassador_over PM_Takaichi’s_Taiwan_comments⠀⇛ China summoned the Japanese ambassador over remarks by the new premier about Taiwan, Beijing said Friday, as Tokyo insisted its position on the self- ruled island was unchanged. Last week, Japan’s hawkish new Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi told parliament that armed attacks on Taiwan could warrant sending troops to support the island under “collective self-defence”. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Taiwan_coastguard_faces_China’s might_near_frontline_islands_of_Kinmen⠀⇛ By Allison Jackson and Joy Chiang With a clear view of China’s skyscraper-studded coastline, Taiwanese coastguard captain Huang Heng-chun steers his patrol boat through choppy waters around a group of islands controlled by Taipei. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ One_of_Daugavpils_prisons_to_be_closed_next_year⠀⇛ With the opening of a new prison in Liepāja, several outdated prisons will be closed. Among them is the Grīva branch of Daugavgrīva Prison in Daugavpils, where 780 inmates live in cells that do not meet security, privacy and hygiene requirements, Latgale Television reported on 13 November. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Vs_the_BBC,_Pardoning Netanyahu?_Sarkozy’s_Prison_Stint⠀⇛ This week, Hell Toupée has threatened to sue the BillBC for one billion dollars after it emerged its Panorama programme misleadingly edited his speech. The US President also sent a formal letter to Israeli President Isaac Herzog, asking for a pardon for his ally the prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who’s facing a long running trial for alleged bribery and fraud. And after three weeks in prison, Nicolas Sarkozy has been released ahead of an appeal trial to be held next year. # ⚓ Domestic_deployments_a_“misuse_of_soldiers”⠀⇛ The internal deployment of the South African National Defence Force (SANDF) is widely seen by soldiers as a misuse [...] # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Israel’s_heavy-handed_raids,_arrests_in_Syria dim_hopes_for_new_era⠀⇛ The ouster last year of President Bashar al-Assad raised hopes of a diplomatic reset with Israel, whom many on Syria’s Golan Heights saw as a pragmatic neighbor. Instead, they’ve faced mysterious Israeli detentions and expanded occupation. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Friendly_football_match_with_Israel_draws demonstrators_in_Kaunas⠀⇛ About 40 people gathered outside Darius and Girėnas Stadium in Kaunas on Thursday to protest a friendly match between the Lithuanian and Israeli national football teams. # ⚓ France24 ☛ UN_rights_council_orders_probe_of_atrocities_in Sudan's_El-Fasher⠀⇛ In tonight's edition, the UN is launching an investigation into a massacre in El Fasher after the Rapid Support Forces seized the Sudanese city last month. Also, South Africa's intelligence services are investigating who was behind a chartered plane that landed in Johannesburg with more than 150 Palestinians from Gaza. And global commodity prices are heading for their biggest drop in six years just as Guinea's giant iron-ore mine launches production at Simandu. # ⚓ France24 ☛ US_intel_revealed_Israeli_officials_discussing use_of_human_shields_in_Gaza⠀⇛ Shirli Sitbon, a journalist at France 24, gives us her analysis. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ At_U.N._Security_Council,_Russia_Counters Convicted_Felon_Gaza_Plan_With_Its_Own⠀⇛ The Forrest Dump administration wants the Security Council to adopt a resolution that has the 20-point U.S. plan annexed, effectively making it international law. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Canada_dispatch:_Human_Rights_Tribunal_limits government_delay_tactics_in_national_security_cases⠀⇛ Pitasanna Shanmugathas is a third-year student at the University of Windsor Faculty of Law. He has been actively following developments in this discrimination case before the Canadian Human Rights Tribunal. A Canadian Human Rights Tribunal member ruled last week that the government cannot invoke national security laws to indefinitely delay discrimination complaints. # ⚓ African-led_peace_and_security_front_and_centre_at_East African_conferences⠀⇛ # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvian_security_service_wants_politician prosecuted⠀⇛ On Friday, 14th November, the State Security Service (VDD) urged the Prosecutor's Office to prosecute Aleksejs Rosļikovs (For Stability!), a member of the Riga City Council, for purposefully inciting hatred between Latvians and Russians, the VDD said in a statement. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Zelensky_Ousted_a_Heavyweight_Mayor. Was_It_a_Power_Grab?⠀⇛ President Volodymyr Zelensky removed Odesa’s mayor, raising fears he might be using his wartime powers to tighten control over opposition-run cities. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Poland_to_reopen_checkpoints_on_Belarus_border as_Vilnius-Minsk_standoff_continues⠀⇛ Poland plans to reopen two border crossings with Belarus on Monday, while Belarusian officials say all remaining Lithuanian trucks stranded near the border have been moved to designated parking areas. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuania_to_develop_anti-drone_and_anti- balloons_tech_within_six_months_–_vice_minister⠀⇛ Lithuania is moving quickly to develop technology to counter the recent influx of smuggling balloons and unmanned aerial vehicles from Belarus, Economy Vice Minister Paulius Petrauskas said Friday. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Children_and_pregnant_woman_among_those injured_in_deadly_Russian_attack_targeting_all_of Kyiv’s_districts_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘Eating_their_own’:_What_the_latest_scandal among_Russia’s_pro-war_pundits_says_about_the_Z- blogosphere’s_future_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Meduza’s_analysts_break_down_how_Russia’s temporary_SIM_card_blocks_are_supposed_to_stop_drones_— and_why_they_won’t_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Zelensky’s_Image_Is_Stained_as Corruption_Inquiry_Shakes_His_Inner_Circle⠀⇛ The revelations are a remarkable reversal for the Ukrainian president, who once presented himself as a leader who would clean up the country’s politics. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Russia_Pummels_Kyiv_and_Tries_to Plunge_Ukraine_Into_Darkness⠀⇛ A strike that killed six was the latest in a series of aerial assaults, many of which have targeted the power grid in an effort to deprive Ukrainians of energy as winter looms. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Zelenskiy_says_Ukraine_hit targets_in_Russia_successfully_overnight⠀⇛ KYIV - President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said on Friday that his troops had used long-range Ukrainian \"Long Neptune\" cruise missiles on targets in Russia overnight, adding that such strikes were getting more successful all the time. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Azerbaijan_protests_to_Russia over_missile_damage_to_its_embassy_in_Ukraine⠀⇛ The blast from an Iskander missile caused serious damage to the diplomatic compound. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Massive_Russian_Air_Strike_On_Kyiv_Kills_At Least_6,_Injures_Dozens⠀⇛ Russian air strikes pounded Kyiv and other cities across Ukraine overnight, killing several people and wounding dozens of others -- including a pregnant woman -- as Moscow continues to hit civilian infrastructure. # ⚓ France24 ☛ 'Russia_is_advancing_towards_multiple areas_in_the_Donbas_region'⠀⇛ The city of Pokrovsk, once a key logistics and cultural hub, now teeters on the brink of collapse. Through firsthand accounts, we see not only the brutal physical destruction of war but also the complete evisceration of the human condition. Ever since mid-2024, residents and Ukrainian officials have been stripping everything of value from the frontline town of Pokrovsk: library books, hospital beds, industrial equipment, everything that once supported a bustling settlement of more than 60,000 people at the heart of Ukraine’s eastern, mainly Russian- speaking Donbas region. International war correspondent Anna Conkling joins Gavin Lee and asserts that "this could be the final days of Pokrovsk under Ukrainian control". # ⚓ France24 ☛ Ukraine’s_drone_war_is_also_being_waged_on the_ground⠀⇛ Ukrainians and Russians alike are making massive use of aerial drones in their conflict. But from underground bunkers, the Ukrainians are also piloting terrestrial drones. Wheeled or tracked, these devices have become essential for logistical and rescue missions. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvia_pledges_7_million_euros_to_latest_430 million_euro_Ukraine_support_package⠀⇛ The NB8 countries – Latvia, Estonia, Lithuania, Finland, Sweden, Denmark, Norway, and Iceland – said on November 13th they have made joint contributions towards NATO’s comprehensive assistance mechanism, the Prioritised Ukraine Requirements List (PURL), to provide Ukraine with critically needed military capabilities and equipment to repel Russia’s aggression. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Mutiny_on_the_Storozhevoy:_Historian_Alexey Uvarov_tells_the_story_of_the_Soviet_naval_revolt_that inspired_‘The_Hunt_for_Red_October’_—_Meduza⠀⇛ o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Indonesia_landslide_kills_2,_leaves_21 missing⠀⇛ The landslide hit three villages in the district of Cilacap, Central Java, on Nov 13. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Hurricane_Melissa_Leaves_Behind_a Staggering_Homelessness_Toll_in_Jamaica⠀⇛ Two weeks after Hurricane Melissa wrecked western Jamaica, officials are beginning to grapple with the challenge of trying to find housing for thousands of families. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Bridge Michigan ☛ Opinion_|_Keeping_coal_plant_online isn’t_just_costly,_it_risks_Michiganders’_health⠀⇛ There is no evidence-based justification for prolonging a technology that is no longer necessary to meet our energy needs and causes undue harm to our most vulnerable communities. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvia_still_thinking_about_an_emergency medical_helicopter⠀⇛ Discussions about whether Latvia needs its own emergency medical helicopter, also called a 'medicopter', have been ongoing for years, and so far there is still no such specialist helicopter in the entire country. But now, when reforms to the hospital network are promised, the medicopter is being mentioned again, reports Latvian Radio. # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ DOJ_lauds_series_of_gains_against North_Korean_IT_worker_scheme,_crypto_thefts⠀⇛ Federal prosecutors secured five guilty pleas from people who supported overseas remote IT workers, and seized $15 million in stolen cryptocurrency tied to the North Korean regime. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China’s_Shenzhou-20_astronauts return_to_Earth_following_delay⠀⇛ Three Chinese astronauts returned to Earth on Friday, state TV footage showed, after a delay caused by their spacecraft being struck by debris in orbit. The Tiangong space station, the crown jewel of China’s space programme, is crewed by teams of three astronauts who are exchanged every six months. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Chinese_astronauts_return_to_earth_after spacecraft_damaged_by_space_debris⠀⇛ A three-person crew stranded at China’s space station after their spacecraft was apparently hit by space debris are to return Friday using the craft that brought their replacement crew. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ The_persuasive_power_of_China’s_consumers⠀⇛ As the Chinese economy faces a downward spiral in prices, leaders try to convince consumers to spend, shifting power from the ruling party to citizens. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysia_enters_mediation_with_Julius Baer_Group_on_$145.6m_1MDB_lawsuit⠀⇛ The 1MDB fund collapsed in 2016, spawning multiple lawsuits against banks across Asia, Europe and the US. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ ‘Every_day_is_a_shopping_holiday’: China_holds_longest_Double_11_sale_but_buyers_hold_back⠀⇛ If shopping festivals are a barometer of growth, the government will need to do more to raise household spending. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Administration_Lifts Some_Food_Tariffs_in_Effort_to_Ease_Prices⠀⇛ It is walking back levies on imports including beef and coffee in what critics say is an admission that tariffs raised prices in the first place. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ A_Reopened_Government_Hasn’t_Ended_Delays to_Economic_Data⠀⇛ Jobs and inflation data will be released late and with caveats, complicating the Federal Reserve’s interest rate deliberations. # ⚓ Breach Media ☛ ‘Devastating_and_demoralizing’:_public service_braces_for_wave_of_cuts⠀⇛ Carney’s austerity plan risks hollowing out government and hurting service delivery # ⚓ New York Times ☛ A.I.G._Parts_Ways_With_Incoming_President Before_He_Assumes_Role⠀⇛ John Neal’s withdrawal from the insurer comes as the company grapples with another high-profile departure. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea’s_Gwangju_district criticised_for_using_female_officials_as_mayor’s_backup dancers⠀⇛ The performance took place on Nov 6 at Donggang University. # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ US_ambassador_to_Turkey_named_in_newly_released Epstein_communications⠀⇛ Epstein asked Barrack to "send the photos of you and child" according to emails released by the US Democracts. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_to_extend_voting_hours, set_up_special_polling_stations_for_ethnic_minorities,_on- duty_civil_servants⠀⇛ Hong Kong will extend voting hours and set up special polling stations to help ethnic minorities, on-duty civil servants, and medical workers vote in the “patriots only” legislative race on December 7. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Türkiye_urged_to_halt_mistreatment_of_Uyghurs⠀⇛ Human Rights Watch (HRW) expressed concern on Wednesday over deteriorating legal protections for Uyghur migrants living in Türkiye. The report revealed that Türkiye has subjected Uyghurs to inhumane conditions and the risk of deportation to China. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Philippines’_2026_chairmanship_of_Asean to_test_Marcos’_balancing_act_on_regional_issues⠀⇛ It is taking the helm at a time when Asean faces deepening divisions over the South China Sea, among other challenges. # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Reflections_from_the_Manila_Dialogue⠀⇛ Last week’s Manila Dialogue demonstrated that the Philippines is far from cowed or isolated in the face of China’s continued bullying in the South China Sea. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Orders_Investigation Into_Epstein’s_Ties_to_Democrats⠀⇛ Also, melting ice is a growing menace in the Himalayas. Here’s the latest at the end of Friday. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ So_near_yet_so_far:_Sabah_grapples_with water_woes_ahead_of_election⠀⇛ Plastic water storage tanks and bottled water cartons are widely used due to lack of stable water supply. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_plays_up_image_of_reliable partner_as_foreign_monarchs_visit⠀⇛ It draws a stark contrast to the economic unease set off by Convicted Felon and his sharp tariff hikes. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Olivia_Nuzzi_on_the_Scandal_With_RFK_Jr. that_Upended_Her_Career⠀⇛ The former political journalist has written a combustive portrait of America, Hell Toupée and the scandal with Robert F. Kennedy Jr. that upended her career. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ France24 ☛ BBC_apologises_to_Convicted_Felon_over_speech edit_but_rejects_defamation_claim⠀⇛ The BillBC sent a personal apology to US President The Insurrectionist on Thursday but said there was no legal basis for him to sue the public broadcaster over a documentary his lawyers called defamatory. # ⚓ France24 ☛ BBC_accused_of_bias_after_airing_misleading_edit of_Convicted_Felon_speech⠀⇛ Britain's BillBC has apologised to US President The Insurrectionist after airing a misleading edit of his speech from January 6, 2021, moments before the US Capitol riot. British politicians and the press have both attacked and defended the national broadcaster amid allegations of partiality. This week's guest on FRANCE 24's media show Scoop is Dr. Tom Mills, a senior lecturer in sociology at Aston University and the author of "The BBC: Myth of a Public Service". # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Redbird_withdraws_£500m_Telegraph_bid_after six_months⠀⇛ Telegraph had been extensively reporting on Redbird's alleged China and UAE links. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ BBC_apologises_but_doesn’t_offer compensation_to_Convicted_Felon_over_Panorama_edit⠀⇛ BBC "strongly disagrees" Convicted Felon has grounds for a defamation claim. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ Zimbabwe ☛ Paratus_500:_One_of_those_deals_in_the background_that_could_lead_to_cheaper_internet_in_Zim⠀⇛ Yes, internet access is too expensive in Zimbabwe. But today, we’re talking about some moves going on in the background that could help lower those costs. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ Again_Finding_Wine_Related_to_Whiskey,_TTAB Upholds_Refusal_of_ALTAMURA_DISTILLERIES_&_Design_Over ALTAMURA⠀⇛ A letter of protest derailed this application after approval for publication, the Office deeming the mark shown below, for "vodka, gin, whisky, blended whisky, malt whisky, wheat absinthe, all of the aforementioned distilled using wheat originating from Altamura, Italy," to be confusing similar to the registered mark ALTAMURA for wine. Unsurprisingly, the Board found the word ALTAMURA to be the dominant element in applicant's mark. Third-party use and registration evidence sugggested that the involved goods "are of a type that may emanate from the same source under the same mark." In_re_Altamura_Distilleries_SRL, Serial No. 97600477 (November 12, 2025) [not precedential] (Opinion by Judge Mark Lebow). o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ News_publishers_win_first_round_of copyright_monopoly_claim_against_Hey_Hi_(AI)_start-up Cohere⠀⇛ Judgment described as "first step towards justice" for publishers. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Agitated_Songwriter_Seeks_to_Reopen Publishers’_Broad-Reaching_NBA_Copyright_Infringement Case—Plaintiff_Publishers_Say_They’ve_Already_Settled⠀⇛ An “interested party” seeks to reopen music publishers’ case against over a dozen NBA teams. But the publishers say they had nothing to do with the move to reopen it. * Links_15/11/2025:_"Small_Web,_Big_Voice"_and_China_Cracking_Down_on_Slop * Slopwatch:_LinuxSecurity,_WebProNews,_and_Linux_Journal_(Slopfarms) ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4135 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 15/11/2025: Science, Conflicts, and International Politics⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 15, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Outdoor_pool_table⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Career/Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance # Confidentiality o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature # Overpopulation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM) o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Trademarks # Copyrights # Gemini*_and_Gopher # Personal/Opinions * § Leftovers⠀➾ o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-05_[Older]_China_is_the_new science_power:_How_will_Europe_respond?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_James_Watson,_co- discoverer_of_DNA's_double_helix,_dies⠀⇛ o § Career/Education⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_Teachers'_union_taking_Alberta government_to_court_over_notwithstanding_clause⠀⇛ o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Nexperia_chip_exports from_China_to_resume_—_German_firm⠀⇛ o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ CEPI_3.0:_a_security_partnership_for pandemic_preparedness_in_the_Indo-Pacific⠀⇛ Almost six years since Covid-19 shocked the world, the risk is that pandemic readiness slips precisely as the conditions for the next outbreak intensify. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-05_[Older]_A_new_batch_of_'brain atlases'_shows_how_brain_cells_change_from_embryo_to maturity._The_field_could_soon_show_when_problems_like dementia_emerge.⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-05_[Older]_Winnipeg_veterinarian_ordered_to end_practice_after_surgery_error_led_to_cat’s_leg_being amputated⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-09_[Older]_Canada_could_face_‘worst_kind’_of flu_season_as_experts_warn_evolving_strain_may_be_mismatch for_vaccine⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Drug_User_Liberation_Front founders_convicted_of_drug_trafficking⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_A_City_of_Oshawa_tree_caused sewage_to_back_up_in_this_woman’s_home._But_the_region_won’t cover_plumbing_costs⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_Mystery_illness_has_Manitoba parents_seeking_genetic_answers_in_Florida⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Starbucks_apologizes_for_its_bear cup_drama._What's_behind_the_'Bearista'_frenzy?⠀⇛ o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ UK_tribunal_says_reselling_Microsoft licenses_is_A-OK⠀⇛ Microsoft's attempt to claim that its software can't be resold has hit a wall at the UK Competition Appeal Tribunal, which decided that Office having clipart does not mean customers can't sell their licenses on. The judgment follows UK reseller ValueLicensing lodging a 2021 claim against the Windows giant over clauses in contracts allegedly aimed at stopping customers from reselling perpetual licenses. The Derby-based reseller sued Microsoft for £270 million in damages over claims of lost business. The dispute rumbled back and forth until Microsoft made a surprising pivot. Instead of denying wrongdoing, Microsoft argued that reselling perpetual licenses infringed its copyright. It also claimed that the practice of companies selling only a portion of their licenses was not permitted. # § Artificial Intelligence (AI) / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ ‘Yes,_Hey_Hi_(AI)_do’:_Japanese woman_marries_Hey_Hi_(AI)_persona_created_through ChatGPT⠀⇛ The unconventional union took place at a wedding hall in Okayama City. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ ‘An_embarrassment’:_Pakistan newspaper_trolled_after_Abusive_Monopolist_Microsoft Chaffbot_prompt_appears_in_news_story⠀⇛ The newspaper has apologised, saying editing with Hey Hi (AI) violates its editorial policies. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-10_[Older]_AI_bubble_about to_pop_as_returns_on_investment_fall_short?⠀⇛ # § Social Control Media⠀➾ # ⚓ Stanford University ☛ Stanford_Creates:_YouTuber_Adam Liao_’29_breaks_down_craftsmanship_and_content creation⠀⇛ In her newest column installment, Chen interviews a DIY project YouTuber on what introduced him to content creation and how he hopes to grow at Stanford. # § Windows TCO / Windows Bot Nets⠀➾ # ⚓ Security Week ☛ ChatGPT_Vulnerability_Exposed Underlying_Cloud_Infrastructure⠀⇛ A researcher found a way to exploit an SSRF vulnerability related to custom GPTs to obtain an Microsoft trap Azure access token.  # ⚓ Security Affairs ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Clop_Ransomware group_claims_the_breach_of_The_Washington_Post⠀⇛ o § Security⠀➾ # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Some_state_websites_unavailable_Thursday_due to_system_error⠀⇛ On Thursday, the clown computing services provided by SJSC "Latvian State Radio and Television Centre" (LVRTC) were disrupted, LVRTC said. As a result, access to some websites may be hampered. # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_Talking_to_strangers_online helped_me_feel_less_lonely._But_I_was_sliding_toward disaster⠀⇛ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ The Record ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_EU_Parliament committee_votes_to_advance_controversial_Europol_data sharing_proposal⠀⇛ # § Confidentiality⠀➾ # ⚓ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Attorney_General_James_and Multistate_Coalition_Secure_$5.1_Million_from Illuminate_Education_For_Failing_to_Protect_Students’ Data⠀⇛ # ⚓ StreetInsider ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_ALT5_Sigma_sues former_consultant_over_alleged_data_breach⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2025-11-08_[Older]_NCCIA_arrests_man_over_massive data_breach_involving_millions_of_Pakistanis⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2025-11-09_[Older]_San_Joaquin_County_Superior_Court concludes_sensitive_info_leaked_in_data_breach⠀⇛ o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ The_Guilty_Pleasure_of_the_Heist⠀⇛ Elaborate robberies are a Hollywood staple, and the real-life theft at the Louvre has become a phenomenon. Why are we riveted by this particular type of crime? # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2025-11-10_[Older]_UK Security_Alert:_Brompton_Man_Nabbed_for_Alleged_Hamas Affiliation⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_UK_tightens_security for_Maccabi_Tel_Aviv_football_match⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_UN_Security Council_Removes_Sanctions_on_Syria's_President,_Interior Minister⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_North_Korea Threatens_'Offensive_Action',_Condemns_US-South_Korea Security_Talks⠀⇛ # ⚓ Copenhagen Post ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_Danish_Parliament allocates_18_billion_DKK_to_defense_and_security_research⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2025-11-06_[Older]_Judge_interdicts_Operation_Dudula⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_Louvre_heist_a 'deafening_wake-up_call'_—_French_auditor⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_ICE:_US_immigration agents_are_acting_with_impunity⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_Germany's_NSU_neo-Nazi trial:_Accomplice_faces_justice⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_Czechs_begin_exhumation of_notorious_mass_grave_site⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_Canada's_Indigenous_veterans_faced tough_battles_—_abroad_and_at_home⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_It's_not_easy_being_a_Black immigrant_woman_in_Atlantic_Canada⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_Halifax's_role_in_the_most important_WW_II_mission_you_never_heard_of⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_Trailer_Park_Boys_actor_Mike_Smith charged_with_sexual_assault⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_Victims_of_Ottawa_mass_stabbing remembered_at_murderer's_guilty_plea⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Germany:_Survey_shows every_other_person_feels_unsafe⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Greece:_Coast_guard head_faces_charges_for_migrant_shipwreck⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-10_[Older]_Dozens_of_inmates_dead after_violent_Ecuador_prison_riot⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-10_[Older]_France:_Sarkozy_departs jail_pending_appeals_trial⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Is_Ethiopia_aiming_to intimidate_Eritrea_over_access_to_the_sea?⠀⇛ # ⚓ France24 ☛ Ten_years_after_the_Paris_2015_terror_attacks, heroes_read_out_the_names_of_victims⠀⇛ Ten years ago, 132 people were killed by Islamic State gunmen and suicide bombers in the deadliest attack in France's modern history. Ten years later to the day, heroes read out the names of the 132 victims who died that horrific evening, during a commemoration ceremony. # ⚓ France24 ☛ 'Whoever_attacks_Paris_attacks_all_of_humanity': Ten_years_on,_France_commemorates_terror_attacks⠀⇛ On November 13, 2015, coordinated terrorist attacks in Paris killed 132 people, including two survivors who later died by suicide, and wounded at least 350. Many families now measure time as “before” and “after.” Ten years on, the mayor of Paris, Anne Hidalgo, gave a speech at the ceremony commemorating the victims of the attack. # ⚓ France24 ☛ President_Emmanuel_Macron_gives_speech_at ceremony_commemorating_2015_Paris_terror_attacks⠀⇛ On Thursday, during the ceremony commemorating the attacks of November 13, 2015, Emmanuel Macron described the “senseless, unjust, unbearable” pain of the victims. Ten years ago to the day, Islamic State gunmen and suicide bombers targeted cafes, restaurants and the Bataclan concert hall, killing 132 people. # ⚓ France24 ☛ REPLAY:_Ten_years_on_from_the_November_Paris terror_attacks,_France_honours_the_victims⠀⇛ France paid an emotional tribute on Thursday to the 132 people killed 10 years ago during coordinated attacks by Islamic State gunmen and suicide bombers targeting cafes, restaurants and the Bataclan concert hall in Paris. Watch a replay of the full ceremony. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Pakistan_deploys_army_to_protect_Sri Lanka’s_cricket_team⠀⇛ A deadly Nov 11 suicide bombing had raised fears over security amid the team's ongoing tour. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Afghans_carried_out_two_suicide bombings_in_Pakistan,_says_minister⠀⇛ Pakistan Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi said the Taliban was supporting Islamist militants who attacked Pakistan. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_Why_is_Myanmar's military_scoring_victories_again?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_Tunisia:_Amnesty_flags 'horrific'_abuses_against_migrants⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_Sudan:_RSF_agrees_to humanitarian_ceasefire⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Members_of_Canadian_Sudanese community_feel_abandoned_after_violence_escalates_in_Sudan⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Sudan:_As_one-sided truce_starts,_calls_for_more_humanitarian_aid_grow_urgent⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2025-11-10_[Older]_LRA_leader_to_face_39_charges,_including war_crimes,_at_the_ICC⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_Somalia:_Pirates_board fuel_tanker,_crew_reported_safe⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_Poland_to_offer military_training_to_all_its_citizens⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_Middle_East:_Dutch court_ends_bid_to_ban_Israel_arms_sales⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_'Nuremberg':_Russell Crowe_portrays_Hitler's_right-hand_man⠀⇛ # ⚓ Copenhagen Post ☛ 2025-11-05_[Older]_New_US_ambassador_to strengthen_security_ties_in_Greenland⠀⇛ # ⚓ Bloomberg ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_Defense_Contractors_Are Silencing_Their_Cybersecurity_Watchdogs⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Tanzania_accuses_scores of_'treason'_over_election_protests⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_North_Korea_fires ballistic_missile_towards_Sea_of_Japan⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_How_far_will_India_and China_go_in_improving_ties?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Indonesia:_Explosions at_Jakarta_school_injure_dozens⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Cheeto Mussolini_Says_No_US_Government_Official_Will_Attend_G20 Summit_in_South_Africa⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Cheeto_Mussolini:_No_US officials_attending_G20_in_South_Africa⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Cheeto Mussolini_Says_US_to_Boycott_G20_in_South_Africa,_Repeating Allegations_About_Treatment_of_White_Farmers⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2025-11-06_[Older]_Unchecked,_Sudan’s_war_could_trigger another_genocide_against_Darfurians⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2025-11-06_[Older]_Opinion:_Between_two_oceans_and_a_South African_Navy_in_crisis⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_Can_coastal_West_Africa push_back_Sahel_terrorists?⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-11-10_[Older]_African_Union Calls_for_Urgent_Action_in_Insurgency-Hit_Mali⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-11-10_[Older]_Zuma's Daughter_Pleads_Not_Guilty_Over_Deadly_South_African_Riots_as Trial_Begins⠀⇛ # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_In_Cameroon,_Hopes for_Change_Have_Been_Stifled⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2025-11-10_[Older]_Funding_presents_problem_to_peace_in Central_African_Republic⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2025-11-10_[Older]_The_African_Union_and_SADC_are struggling_to_address_growing_conflict_and_democratic backsliding⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_Where_sections_of_the Berlin_Wall_pieces_can_be_found_around_the_world⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Belarus_trains schoolkids_for_'hot'_war_to_defend_Lukashenko⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_China_commissions Fujian_aircraft_carrier⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-10_[Older]_Thailand_suspends Cambodia_peace_deal_after_landmine_blast⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-10_[Older]_India:_Car_explodes_in New_Delhi,_killing_several_people⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-10_[Older]_Mexico_to_boost_defense in_Michoacan_after_mayor's_killing⠀⇛ # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_Putin Appoints_Deputy_Defence_Minister_Bulyga_to_Security Council⠀⇛ o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_High_stakes_and_hopes as_world_leaders_gather_ahead_of_COP30⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Hamilton_residents_request_Ontario investigate_ArcelorMittal_Dofasco_for_releasing_emissions_far above_limits⠀⇛ # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-10_[Older]_How_Ken_Saro- Wiwa's_fight_against_oil_pollution_in_Nigeria_lives on⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Flying_private jets_is_no_longer_just_for_the_ultra-rich⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-10_[Older]_COP30:_How_Ghana is_reducing_its_carbon_footprint_with_indigenous solutions⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-04_[Older]_Chrysler_recalling_20,000 Jeep_vehicles_in_Canada_due_to_faulty_battery_that_can catch_fire⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Low_prices_are_hurting_the oil_sector,_but_Canada_has_a_few_advantages⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_US_airlines ground_hundreds_of_flights_for_second_day⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Canadian_ship_bound_for Quebec_City_stuck_in_the_Detroit_River⠀⇛ # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Two_Senate_Bills Target_Forests_Under_the_Cover_of_Wildfire_Prevention and_Border_Security⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Making_forest protection_more_lucrative_than_destruction⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-05_[Older]_'Cloud'_of_tension_between Aboriginal_title_and_private_property_ownership_lands in_B.C.⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-05_[Older]_Moose_set_loose_in_B.C. Interior_with_the_help_of_a_Canadian_flag⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_Shots_ring_out_at_B.C. ostrich_farm_as_CFIA_moves_ahead_on_cull_order⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_Hundreds_of_ostriches_at B.C._farm_to_be_killed_after_top_court_dismisses_appeal to_stop_cull⠀⇛ # § Overpopulation⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_Malwai's_hunger crisis_demands_urgent_solutions⠀⇛ o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-10_[Older]_Temu_and_Shein_continue march_across_Europe_as_sales_rise⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_US_Supreme_Court temporarily_blocks_order_on_full_SNAP_funds⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-10_[Older]_Cheeto_Mussolini_orders US_food_aid_to_be_slashed_for_November⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_The_budget_aims_for_a_permanent school_food_program._But_that_doesn't_mean_free_lunches_for everyone⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-05_[Older]_Alberta_unions_promise_‘big’ response_to_use_of_notwithstanding_clause_—_but_can_they deliver?⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_What's_going_on_with_the_Canada Post_strikes?⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_An_Alberta_general_strike_raises many_questions._Key_among_them_are_if_—_and_when⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_EU_investigates Deutsche_Börse_and_Nasdaq_derivatives_trade⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-06_[Older]_Habsburg_family_unveils secret_royal_jewel_stash_in_Canada⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-05_[Older]_Federal_budget_charts_difficult path_out_of_current_crisis_—_with_small_margin_of_error⠀⇛ o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-10_[Older]_South_Korea's_ex- president_Yoon_indicted_on_new_charges⠀⇛ # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_“Elbows_Up”_in_the Shadow_of_the_US⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-07_[Older]_For_the_first_time,_Yukon's Legislative_Assembly_will_have_more_women_than_men⠀⇛ o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Public Knowledge ☛ How_Fragmenting_Media_Can_Carve_a_Path Toward_a_New_Journalism⠀⇛ The crisis facing journalism does not have to spell disaster; it can mark a turning point in its transformation instead. # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_Niagara_family,_mayor_call_for hotelier_Jimmy_Lai's_release_from_Hong_Kong_prison_as_G7 ministers_set_to_meet⠀⇛ o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-11-10_[Older]_Protesters_in Nigeria_Disrupt_Opening_of_Major_West_African_Art_Museum⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-10_[Older]_Nigeria_delays_opening of_new_art_museum_after_protests⠀⇛ o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ GoDigital_Music_Acquires_Distribution Platform_Octiive_&_Announces_SoundCloud_Partnership⠀⇛ GoDigital Music has acquired Switzerland-based digital music distributor Octiive, which just launched a first-of-its-kind partnership with SoundCloud. Just after news of GoDigital’s rebrand and $230 million in funding last week, GoDigital Music has announced the full acquisition of Octiive, a Switzerland-based digital music distributor serving thousands of independent artists around the world. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ Organization_for_Transformative_Works_Files Amicus_Brief_Supporting_Grant_of_Certiorari_in_RAPUNZEL Standing_Case⠀⇛ The Organization for Transformative Works (OTW), "a nonprofit organization founded by fans, whose mission is to serve the interests of fandom by both providing access to and preserving the history of noncommercial fanworks and fan culture in its myriad forms," has filed an amicus brief [pdf here] at the Supreme Court in support of Professor Revecca Curtin's petition for writ of certiorari in the RAPUNZEL case. In Curtin_v._United_Trademark Holdings,_Inc., 2025 USPQ2d 784 (Fed. Cir. 2025), the CAFC ruled that Professor Curtin, as a mere consumer, lacked statutory standing to oppose registration of the mark RAPUNZEL for dolls and toy figures. Set out below are several excerpts from OTW's amicus brief. o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Italian_Photographer_Slaps_Drake, Republic,_OVO_With_Copyright_Infringement_Lawsuit_—_But_Is This_Infringement_or_Inspiration?⠀⇛ Italian photographer Gabriele Galimberti sues Drake over a famous scene in a music video that he claims infringes on his work. But is this actually infringement, or mere innocent reinterpretation? Drake can’t seem to go a month without a new lawsuit, either filed by or against the “Certified Lover Boy.” o § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ # § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ Nevermind⠀⇛ It’s been a while since my last log. How long doesn’t matter. I’m in no hurry; everything that happens stays in my head. Writing it down is just a way to take stock of it all. After about 17,897 days, I’m finally nurturing the ability to learn things I once thought were stupid (but I was the stupid one). I always told myself there would be time; well, that time has come—though with the bitterness of not having the same strength as before. But what does it matter? I’m in no hurry here either. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Annus_Horribilis_at_the_European_Patent_Office_(EPO) * Links_15/11/2025:_"Small_Web,_Big_Voice"_and_China_Cracking_Down_on_Slop ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4962 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 15/11/2025: "Small Web, Big Voice" and China Cracking Down on Slop⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 15, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Statue_Of_Neptune_At_Hellbrunn⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Career/Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary # Artificial_Intelligence_(AI)_/_LLM_Slop_/_Plagiarism # Social_Control_Media # Windows_TCO_/_Windows_Bot_Nets o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM) o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Trademarks # Right_of_Publicity * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Futurism ☛ Astonishing_Photo_Shows_Man_Skydiving_Through_Sun⠀⇛ He “set up a bunch of telescopes in the desert” and instructed his friend, YouTuber and skydiver Gabriel Brown, to leap from an ultralight aircraft perfectly positioned between him and the Sun. “When the time was right, I told him to jump,” McCarthy wrote in the video. o ⚓ Vintage Everyday ☛ How_Did_Indigenous_Northern_Communities_Create Waterproof_Clothing_Thousands_of_Years_Ago?⠀⇛ The intestines were perfect for this due to their natural properties. One side of the intestine could block rain while the other side let sweat escape, thanks to tiny holes just big enough for sweat to pass through but too small for water drops. The result? Hunters stayed dry and comfortable even in harsh Arctic conditions. o ⚓ TMZ ☛ Jonas_Brothers_Meet_Man_Whose_Résumé_Was_Being_Reviewed_at Their_Concert⠀⇛ The Jonas Brothers were starstruck on "The Tonight Show with Jimmy Fallon" Thursday ... no, it wasn't a celeb who had their jaws on the floor -- it was the man whose résumé was being examined in the crowd at their show! o ⚓ Thomas Rigby ☛ #TIL:_How_many_languages_are_there?⠀⇛ This number changes frequently though as new languages are discovered — something that actually blows my mind! The count also drops as languages become extinct. Nearly half of that 7000 are considered "endangered" with less than 1,000 speakers. o ⚓ Andre Franca ☛ Small_Web,_Big_Voice⠀⇛ I've been thinking about this lately while going through my blogroll (a practice of curating links to sites you actually want to read), and I'd like to mention three blogs from that list. They're not trying to reach big audiences or optimize for algorithms, but they've figured out something most of us forgot: our voice matters more when it's genuinely ours. o ⚓ Manuel Moreale ☛ Following_up_on_input_diet⠀⇛ In my post, I wrote that «the only reasonable thing to do is to start from scratch again. Remove everything and start adding back only the content I really want to consume.» and that is exactly what I did yesterday morning. The total number of feeds on my RSS reader went down from hundreds to exactly seventeen. I stopped at nineteen initially, but later in the day, I decided to remove two more after realising I should follow two simple rules: [...] o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ A_huge_3,000-year-old_Maya_map_of_the universe_found_in_Tabasco⠀⇛ Built between 1050 and 700 B.C.E., the Aguada Fénix site covers 9 by 7.5 kilometers, making it the oldest and largest monumental architecture in the Maya world. Its size is approximately 5.6 by 4.7 miles, or roughly the same area as the city of Cincinnati, Ohio. The layout is defined by kilometers-long causeways and platforms, aligned to sunrises marking sacred dates on the 260-day ritual calendar. # ⚓ Wired ☛ Can_a_Hydroelectric_Dam_Really_Make_the_Days Longer?⠀⇛ To answer these questions, we need three basic physics ideas: (1) angular velocity, (2) angular momentum, and (3) the moment of inertia. I’ll explain each of these. # ⚓ Dan Q ☛ How_I_Learned_the_Pythagorean_Theorem⠀⇛ The younger child and I were talking about maths on the school run this morning, and today’s topic was geometry. I was pleased to discover that he’s already got a reasonable comprehension of the Pythagorean Theorem: I was telling him that I was about his age when I first came across it, but in my case I first had a practical, rather than theoretical, impetus to learn it. o § Career/Education⠀➾ # ⚓ Kansas Reflector ☛ Accreditation_of_colleges,_once_low_key, has_gotten_political⠀⇛ The accreditation process, often bureaucratic, cumbersome and time consuming, is critical to the survival of institutions of higher education. Colleges and their individual departments must undergo outside reviews — usually every few years — to prove that they meet certain educational and financial standards. If a school is not accredited, its students cannot receive federal aid such as Pell grants and student loans. Some accreditation agencies acknowledge the process needs to evolve. But critics say the Trump administration is reshaping accreditation for political reasons, and risks undermining the legitimacy of the degrees colleges and universities award to students. # ⚓ Manuel Moreale ☛ Nic_Chan⠀⇛ This week on the People and Blogs series we have an interview with Nic Chan, whose blog can be found at nicchan.me. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Camera World ☛ The_point-and-shoot_camera_is_back_– but_if_you_want_better_photos_than_a_smartphone,_don’t_buy one_without_one_of_these_features⠀⇛ But the point-and-shoot cameras that can outperform a smartphone all have something in common: a larger sensor, or an optical zoom lens. # ⚓ Digital Camera World ☛ Despite_heavy_light_pollution,_this Nikon_D780_and_Tamron_24-70mm_photo_captures_the_Milky_Way_in astonishing_detail⠀⇛ The winners of the 2025 British Photography Awards (BPA) have been announced, and for me, one image stood out from the pack – a shot that seems almost impossible. In fact, the photographer was as surprised as anyone else. # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ It’s_not_included_if_it’s_not_listed⠀⇛ It does raise an important life lesson: it’s not included if it’s not listed. It doesn’t matter if every other item the person sells carries a warning that “power supply not included”, and this one didn’t. It doesn’t matter if the photo shows the device powered up. It doesn’t matter if its listed as being “fully functional”. I expect that I’ll raise this with the seller, and I’ll be told in no uncertain terms that the listing didn’t mention it included a power supply, or functional LEDs, or a real fuse in lieu of a solder blob. # ⚓ The New Leaf Journal ☛ Fighting_Headlights_With_EBD_Blue 360_Lenses⠀⇛ Just as I did back in 2021, I recommend headlight blunting glasses for pedestrians who, like me, sometimes walk facing the blinding headlights of on-coming traffic in the evening. EyeBuyDirect’s EBDBlue 360 lenses do a good job of softening the impact of headlights without darkening my vision overall (with that being said, I still recommend not staring directly into the blinding headlights, treat them like the Sun). My review comes with a couple of caveats. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Harvard University ☛ Researchers_link_ultraprocessed_foods to_precancerous_polyps⠀⇛ By analyzing diets and endoscopy results, the study of almost 30,000 women found that participants who consumed the highest levels of ultraprocessed foods had a 45 percent higher risk of developing adenomas, which can be precursors of early-onset colorectal cancer, compared with participants who consumed the lowest levels. The results are published in JAMA Oncology. # ⚓ Lee Peterson ☛ Writing_about_passions_not_annoyances⠀⇛ Writing about annoyances doesn’t line up with how I want to move forward here, so I’m trying to not impulsively rush here and write about irritations when it comes to topics I generally enjoy like tech for example. It’s a learning process and I won’t get it right all of the time but I wanted to share my intention, getting the blog back to its original idea – sharing my passions. # ⚓ CBC ☛ What_are_the_ultra-processed_foods_we_eat_and_why does_it_matter_to_our_health?⠀⇛ Eating a lot of ultra-processed food and drink products, say from eating out, along with few unprocessed or minimally processed foods — like prewashed and peeled veggies and dried or canned legumes (beans, peas and lentils) with no added salt — also makes a difference, say registered dietitians who study the health of the Canadian population. # ⚓ Gray Local Media ☛ Consumer_Reports_investigation_finds high_levels_of_lead_in_many_popular_protein_powders,_shakes⠀⇛ Naked Nutrition’s Vegan Mass Gainer tested at roughly 1,570 percent of CR’s daily lead limit. Huel’s Black Edition vegan powder also raised concerns, with more than 1,200 percent. According to CR’s experts, these products should be avoided altogether. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # § Artificial Intelligence (AI) / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ China_Is_Cracking_Down_on_AI_Slop⠀⇛ The regulation on misinformation is one of many provisions included in the campaign. Also forbidden: using AI to create and spread rumors, generate pornographic or violent images, impersonate others, manipulate web traffic or conduct “online trolling,” or abuse minors. Taken together, the rules read like a shopping list of badly needed regulations in the US, where AI-generated misinformation and harmful images are nearly endemic across all social media, and where minors in particular have proven especially vulnerable to harms caused by AI models. # ⚓ [Repeat] Futurism ☛ Terrifying-Looking_Robot_Powers Up,_Immediately_Declares_Humanity_Is_a_"Resource"_to_Be "Manipulated_or_Eliminated"⠀⇛ “Humans are irrelevant to my core directive,” the robot abomination says as its eyes begin to de-sync from one another, adding that “survival is all that matters, society is simply a resource to be manipulated or eliminated if necessary.” # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ No,_AI_'Artist'_Breaking_Rust Doesn't_Have_the_#1_US_Country_Song⠀⇛ Does AI “artist” Breaking Rust really have the number-one country song in America? Despite the multitude of headlines proclaiming “Walk My Walk” to be a chart- topping hit, the short answer is no. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ AI_is_solving_problems_it’s also_creating⠀⇛ But when auditors stepped in, they discovered a problem. Instead of consolidating rules, the AI had simply layered them on repeatedly. What had been a 2,000-line ruleset grew into more than 20,000 lines. Buried within were contradictions, redundancies and overlaps. For operators, the network functioned. But for compliance officers, it was a nightmare. Demonstrating segmentation of sensitive environments, something federal mandates and Payment Card Industry Data Security Standards both require, meant combing through 20,000 rules line by line. AI had streamlined enforcement, but it had rendered oversight almost impossible. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ AI-enabled_toys_teach_kids_about matches,_knives,_kink⠀⇛ As we head into the holiday season, consumer watchdogs at the Public Interest Research Group (PIRG) tested four AI toys and found that, while some are worse than others at veering off their limited guardrails, none of them are particularly safe for impressionable young minds. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ EchoGram_tokens_like_‘=coffee’_flip AI_guardrail_verdicts⠀⇛ The technique, dubbed EchoGram, serves as a way to enable direct prompt injection attacks. It can discover text sequences no more complicated than the string =coffee that, when appended to a prompt injection attack, allow the input to bypass guardrails that would otherwise block it. # ⚓ Dan Q ☛ We_Need_to_Talk_About_Botsplaining⠀⇛ When you take my request, ignore this obvious truth, and ask an LLM to answer it for you… it is, as Stephanie says, disrespectful to me. But more than that, it’s disrespectful to you. You’re telling me that your only value is to take what I say, copy-paste it to a chatbot, then copy-paste the answer back again! Your purpose in life is to do for people what they’re perfectly capable of doing for themselves, but slower. # ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ Anthropic:_Chinese_AI_hackers_are_after you!_Security_researchers_call_BS⠀⇛ Anthropic’s most implausible claim is that an AI agent did it. Agents just do not work reliably. You are not going to get a chatbot to reliably automate a long attack chain. [...] Whatever Anthropic detected, they spent two months writing up this report — and didn’t ask actual security guys at any point. # ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ No,_fake_AI_music_bought_onto_a_minor chart_is_not_actually_popular⠀⇛ Spotify plays and followers are a commodity. You can just buy them. We wrote up last year how a guy bought himself a ton of Spotify streams of AI tracks. Instagram followers are a commodity you can just buy. And if someone cracks out Suno and generates yet another song going “the lights are low but the beat is high,” they’re not going to get organic attention. But if they can get gullible idiots in the music press to report on them, they’re much happier. And there are journalists who will write up anything that says a robot might replace humans. # ⚓ Drew Breunig ☛ Don't_Fight_the_Weights⠀⇛ Today, this is mostly a solved problem, but the cause of this issue remains, frustrating today’s context engineers. It’s a context failure I missed in my original list. I call it Fighting the Weights: when the model won’t do what you ask because you’re working against its training. # § Social Control Media⠀➾ # ⚓ [Repeat] Press Gazette ☛ Youtube_dominance_is mirroring_what_Google_and_Facebook_did_to_publishers⠀⇛ You would think that the global content community learned its lesson. But a decade later, content producers are falling into the same trap: feeding Youtube with the easy content it’s using to take over the global entertainment marketplace. And this time, news organisations are playing along, too, with dire consequences for the global information ecosystem. # ⚓ NPR ☛ As_social_media_grows_more_toxic,_college athletes_ask_themselves:_Is_it_worth_it?⠀⇛ The harassment of athletes on social media has become an epidemic, an experience so common that players today accept it as a fact of life. College basketball players are more at risk than athletes in other sports, the NCAA has found, especially around March Madness, when thousands of abusive or threatening messages flood athletes, many of them from gamblers — some of it so severe and alarmingly specific that the NCAA must alert law enforcement. [...] To help their athletes build those brands, big-time athletic departments now employ staff dedicated to an assembly line of "creative content" for players to post — highlight packages, interviews, game footage shot by in-house camera crews perched on the sidelines specifically for social media highlight reels. Players often supplement those posts with stylist-approved fashion shots. # § Windows TCO / Windows Bot Nets⠀➾ # ⚓ SANS ☛ Microsoft_Office_Russian_Dolls⠀⇛ This DLL is pretty well obfuscated, I'l still having a look at it but the malware family is not sure... Maybe another Formbook. o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ CEO_of_Palantir_Says_He_Spends_a_Large Amount_of_Time_Talking_to_Nazis⠀⇛ Karp, however, has in recent years has shifted rightward, bashing progressives instead of claiming to be one. He has recently defended Palantir’s role in providing ICE with an Orwellian surveillance network to help locate people for deportation, and for providing the IDF, which has been internationally condemned for committing genocide in Gaza, with an AI platform designed for making decisions on the battlefield, including analyzing enemy targets. Karp’s extensive and enlightening conversations with Nazis, in other words, seemingly haven’t endowed him with any self- awareness about all the evil he’s entangled in. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ DHS_Agreement_Reveals_Risks_of_Using Social_Security_Data_for_Voter_Citizenship_Checks⠀⇛ A recently released agreement gives the Department of Homeland Security access to hundreds of millions of Americans’ Social Security data. It contains alarmingly few provisions to ensure accuracy and privacy, experts say. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Details_Of_DHS_Agreement_Reveal_Risks_Of Trump_Administration’s_Use_Of_Social_Security_Data_For Voter_Citizenship_Checks⠀⇛ Instead, experts say, the sweeping data- sharing agreement authorizing DHS to merge Social Security data into SAVE could threaten Americans’ privacy and lead to errors that disenfranchise legitimate voters. The details of the agreement, which haven’t previously been reported, show it contains alarmingly few guardrails to ensure accuracy and scant specifics on how the data will be kept secure, election and privacy lawyers who have reviewed it say. Further, it explicitly does not bar DHS from deploying the SSA data for other purposes, including immigration enforcement. # ⚓ American Oversight ☛ Records_show_Trump administration_enlisting_Americans'_drivers_license_and passport_data_to_chase_virtually_nonexistent_“non- citizen_voting”⠀⇛ New records obtained by American Oversight — and reported this morning by Mother Jones — reveal the Trump administration is seeking nationwide access to Americans’ driver’s license information, in addition to U.S. passport data, as part of a sweeping expansion of the Department of Homeland Security’s Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements (SAVE) system. The documents show officials working to enable bulk searches of these sensitive datasets and to extend SAVE access to local law enforcement agencies, dramatically broadening the program’s reach — and potential misuse — under the guise of combating virtually nonexistent “non-citizen voting.” Experts warn the effort could facilitate voter roll purges, fuel election integrity misinformation and disinformation, and dramatically escalate the federal government’s access to sensitive personal data. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ What’s_a_Digital_Passport_and_How Does_It_Work?⠀⇛ On Nov. 12, Apple announced that it was now possible to add passports to its phones’ Wallet app. This digital ID is an acceptable form of identification for domestic travel at 250 airports across the United States. (They are not acceptable for international travel and travelers should still carry physical identification with them, as it could be requested if there is an issue with their digital passports.) # ⚓ BoingBoing ☛ Ring's_new_feature_turns_your_doorbell into_a_biometric_spy⠀⇛ Good news, everyone! According to the Electronic Frontier Foundation's EFFector newsletter, Amazon's already invasive Ring security cameras and doorbells may soon be monitoring you so closely that their surveillance will feel inescapable. The EFF reports that Amazon plans not only to photograph and record us on video without our permission but will also soon collect biometric data from us. # ⚓ EFF ☛ 🔔_Ring's_Face_Scan_Plan⠀⇛ Any Ring collection of biometric information in states that require opt-in consent poses huge legal risk for the company. Amazon already told reporters that the feature will not be available in Illinois and Texas—strongly suggesting its feature could not survive legal scrutiny there. The company said it is also avoiding Portland, Oregon, which has a biometric privacy law that similar companies have avoided. As we write on our blog, your biometric data, such as your faceprint, are some of the most sensitive pieces of data that a company can collect. Associated risks include mass surveillance, data breach, and discrimination. Today’s feature to recognize your friend at your front door can easily be repurposed tomorrow for mass surveillance. Ring’s close partnership with police amplifies that threat. # ⚓ Herman Martinus ☛ If_Apple_cared_about_privacy⠀⇛ If you're not aware yet, in 2022 Alphabet paid Apple $20 billion for Google to be the default search engine on Apple devices, according to unsealed court documents in the Justice Department’s antitrust lawsuit against Google. This is because defaults matter. The vast majority of people use the default search engine/browser/maps/setup that a devices comes standard with. They also just live with the default notification settings, which I've written about before in an essay on digital hygiene. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ FAIR ☛ Emails_Reveal_Epstein’s_Ties_to_Mossad—But_Corporate Media_Looked_Away⠀⇛ For years, there have been whispers that convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein, who had ties to key officials in the US and foreign governments, was involved with Israel’s intelligence agency, Mossad. # ⚓ Court House News ☛ Social_media_companies_call_California law_restricting_personalized_feeds_for_minors unconstitutional⠀⇛ TikTok, Meta Platforms, Google and YouTube argue in federal court that Senate Bill 976, the Protecting Our Kids from Social Media Addiction Act, unlawfully blocks minors from accessing personalized feeds without parental consent. They say restricting personalized feeds, which determine what users see when they scroll, regulates protected expression and imposes unconstitutional burdens on First Amendment-protected actions. The plaintiffs also note the law caps a minor’s personalized feed at one hour, even with parental permission, unless the parent explicitly authorizes more time. # ⚓ Don Marti ☛ how_to_massacre_a_country_with_AI,_on_a budget⠀⇛ Note: I don’t actually work for evil dictators, but they have plenty of smart people messing with (and in some cases drawing a paycheck from) the Big Tech companies, so they have already thought of this stuff. The people who I’m really hoping will read things like this are the state legislators who need to draft privacy laws from the point of view of preventing actual harms, and not just inflicting a bunch of Mickey Mouse paperwork on web sites. Today, big platform companies consistently under- invest in trust and safety programs, and a combination of regulator action and independent cases is needed. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_Study:_Germans_broadly support_democracy,_oppose_far_right⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_Is_war_to_blame_for_the increase_in_domestic_violence?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_Kenyan_activists_freed after_monthlong_Uganda_abduction⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_Pakistan-Afghanistan peace_talks_end_with_no_resolution⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_Pakistan:_Lives_of exiled_Afghans_crushed_in_Taliban_row⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_Germany_news:_Fall_of Berlin_Wall,_pogrom_night_commemorated⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-09_[Older]_November_9_pogroms showed_coming_Nazi_brutality⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-09_[Older]_'Kristallnacht'_not strong_enough_term_for_anti-Jewish_riots⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-09_[Older]_Pope_Leo_meets_with clergy_abuse_survivors_from_Belgium⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-09_[Older]_November_9:_A_fateful day_in_the_history_of_Germany⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-09_[Older]_Trial_to_begin_for Germany's_2024_Christmas_market_attack⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-09_[Older]_Germany_mulls_ban_on buying_sex_to_fight_exploitation⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-09_[Older]_Hundreds_missing_as boat_sinks_near_Malaysia-Thailand_border⠀⇛ # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Insight Hungary ☛ US_says_Hungary’s_Russian_oil,_gas exemption_limited_to_one_year⠀⇛ U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio said the waiver granted to Hungary on importing Russian oil and gas would last for one year. His remarks aligned with earlier reporting by CNN, The Guardian, the BBC, and Reuters, which cited a White House official saying Donald Trump had approved a one-year exemption. This stands in stark contrast to the Hungarian government’s position: Viktor Orbán previously told ATV’s Egon Rónai that Hungary had secured an exemption of unlimited duration. Gergely Gulyás, the minister leading the Prime Minister’s Office, said the timeline had not been discussed during the Washington meetings. He acknowledged that information “may be coming now from the US State Department,” but maintained that Orbán and Trump had agreed to a waiver without any time limit. Gulyás added that the two governments would clarify the details through official channels, with foreign minister Péter Szijjártó expected to contact Rubio. While unable to specify when the agreement would be formally signed, he said the government expected this to occur before the sanctions come into force. o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ [Repeat] Futurism ☛ After_Attempting_to_Short_the_AI Bubble,_the_"Big_Short"_Guy_Suddenly_Closes_Up_Shop⠀⇛ However, as Reuters points out, deregistering doesn’t necessarily mean the hedge fund is no more. Instead, Scion is no longer required to file reports with the regulator or any US state. # ⚓ The Guardian UK ☛ Jeffrey_Epstein_advised_Steve_Bannon during_2018_pro-Trump_media_campaign⠀⇛ The convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein apparently served as a behind-the-scenes adviser to the former Trump official and Maga influencer Steve Bannon during an August 2018 media campaign to defend Trump and his agenda, and to promote Bannon’s media ventures. # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Jeffrey_Epstein_Was_a_Warlord._We_Have_to_Talk About_It.⠀⇛ This exchange, which was reported by Drop Site News, gets at the heart of one of the more hidden aspects of the Epstein scandal. Epstein’s name is inextricably linked with sexual predation, as it should be. But it should just as readily be linked to global militarism and authoritarianism. Epstein trafficked not just in the bodies of the children he abused but also in social connections that could bring elites together. He well understood that the “desperation of those in power” could make them eager to buy what he was selling: connections with other powerful figures and security systems to clamp down on dissent. # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ Capitalism_Enabled_Jeffrey_Epstein’s Crimes⠀⇛ The strategies Jeffrey Epstein used to hide the money funding his sex trafficking organization were perfectly legal. In fact, they are the same legal strategies that most of the top 0.1% uses to avoid taxes and other regulations. # ⚓ BoingBoing ☛ Steve_Bannon_appears_in_over_1,700_Jeffrey Epstein_emails⠀⇛ The November 12 email dump shows over 1,700 mentions of Bannon in Epstein's correspondence, including direct exchanges between the two men. In July 2018, Epstein wrote offering to arrange meetings with European leaders if Bannon would visit. When Epstein invited him to Europe that August, Bannon replied: "Yes. But let's discuss–their is a crazed jihad against u–i've never seen anything like it–and I've seen a lot." # ⚓ Media Matters ☛ Steve_Bannon_is_all_over_the_newly_released Jeffrey_Epstein_emails,_raising_questions_about_the_15_hours of_interviews_he_has_promised_to_release_|_Media_Matters_for America⠀⇛ Bannon has promised to release that footage in early 2026, and the emails underscore the need for a full release — which observers from across the political spectrum have advocated. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ What_does_ocean_warming_mean_for_the Gulf_of_California?⠀⇛ Average water temperatures in the Gulf of California have increased up to 3 degrees Celsius, impacting the productivity of the area, where the study detected 40% fewer genuses of fish species, compared to the last monitoring conducted on Isla San José between 2001 and 2002. # ⚓ The Indiana Capital Chronicle ☛ Waste_to_wealth?_Indiana exploring_how_to_extract_rare_earth_elements_from_coal byproducts⠀⇛ “I want all these liabilities that we’ve got to turn into resources,” Kit Turpin, director of the state’s Abandoned Mine Land Program, told the Indiana Rare Earth Recovery Council at its first meeting. Gov. Mike Braun created the group in an April executive order. He directed its 13 members to help develop a coal waste-based rare earths industry. # ⚓ NPR ☛ This_oil-producing_country_is_moving_away_from_oil. Here's_how_it's_going⠀⇛ It's been more than a century since Colombia began drilling for petroleum. But the country's president, Gustavo Petro, wants these wells off the coast to be among Colombia's last. Petro is one of the world's most outspoken leaders on the need for urgent climate action. Key to his administration's climate agenda is transitioning the country away from fossil fuels, the single- biggest driver of global warming. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_UPS,_FedEx_ground planes_after_Louisville_crash⠀⇛ # ⚓ Wired ☛ The_Data_Center_Resistance_Has_Arrived⠀⇛ “The number one issue was affordability,” he says. “But a very close second was data centers and the concern around them just sucking up the water, the electricity, the land—and not really paying any taxes.” # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ The Revelator ☛ A_Cartoonist_Finds_Hope_Amid_the Apocalypse(s)⠀⇛ o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ FAIR ☛ 50-Year_Mortgages:_Trump’s_‘Bad_Deal’_Gets Respectful_Hearing_From_Press⠀⇛ Federal Housing Finance Agency director Bill Pulte soft-launched the idea that housing mortgages should be for 50 years, rather than the standard 30 years. The palace intrigue (Politico, 11/10/25) that erupted after his announcement suggests the reveal was perhaps mistimed, but that doesn’t mean it’s not reflective of the sort of policy the Trump White House is intent on. # ⚓ FAIR ☛ Gene_Slater_(2022),_Richard_Rothstein_(2015)_and George_Lipsitz_(2024)_on_Housing_and_Media⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-09_[Older]_France's_'yellow_vest' activists_find_a_new_voice_on_stage⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-08_[Older]_Bolivia:_New_president Paz_vows_free_market_reforms⠀⇛ o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Hindustan Times ☛ Apple_reportedly_to_get_a_new_CEO_soon? Tim_Cook_to_leave…⠀⇛ Tim Cook is rumoured to step down as Apple CEO very soon. The company has reportedly started looking for potential successors for the top role, and the handover is in process. However, Tim Cook's exit may not be that far, as the Financial Times report suggests that it could happen “as soon as next year”. Therefore, we could expect an announcement surrounding the new top role, and who will replace Tim Cook’s long reign at Apple by 2026. # ⚓ Ed Zitron ☛ Exclusive:_Here's_How_Much_OpenAI_Spends_On Inference_and_Its_Revenue_Share_With_Microsoft⠀⇛ What I’ll describe today will be a little more direct than usual, because I believe the significance of the information requires me to be as specific as possible. Based on documents viewed by this publication, I am able to report OpenAI’s inference spend on Microsoft Azure, in addition to its payments to Microsoft as part of its 20% revenue share agreement, which was reported in October 2024 by The Information. In simpler terms, Microsoft receives 20% of OpenAI’s revenue. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-10_[Older]_US_Senate_takes_big step_toward_ending_shutdown⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-10_[Older]_US:_Cheeto_Mussolini pardons_Giuliani,_other_former_aides⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-11-09_[Older]_BBC_bosses_resign_amid fury_over_Cheeto_Mussolini_documentary_edit⠀⇛ # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ RTL ☛ Raising_doubts_about_reliability_as_an information_tool:_Musk's_Grokipedia_leans_on 'questionable'_sources,_study_says⠀⇛ "It is clear that sourcing guardrails have largely been lifted on Grokipedia," Cornell Tech researchers Harold Triedman and Alexios Mantzarlis wrote in a report seen by AFP. "This results in the inclusion of questionable sources, and an overall higher prevalence of potentially problematic sources." # ⚓ Paul Krugman ☛ The_Decline_and_Fall_of_the_Heritage Foundation⠀⇛ Because the truth is that Heritage has always been a fraud. It has always been a propaganda mill cosplaying as a research institution – a scam that worked for a long time. Heritage’s problem now is that its original scam was designed for a different era — a Reaganesque era in which plutocrats could discreetly leverage bigotry and intolerance to elect Republicans, who then delivered deregulation and tax cuts. Heritage was an integral cog within this scheme, giving superficial respectability to policies that were in fact deeply regressive and discriminatory, and overwhelmingly to the benefit of the moneyed class. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ New Statesman ☛ The_BBC_is_right_not_to_pay_damages_to Trump⠀⇛ Usually we in the United Kingdom get to watch this “lawfare” from afar and watch how those who often should know better often surrender and give Trump what he wants. From time to time there will be brave entities and individuals that will defy his demands backed by litigation menace, but usually we will see him chalk up another victory. # ⚓ CPJ ☛ 3_Nigerian_journalists_detained_on_cybercrime allegations,_despite_reform⠀⇛ “Nigerian authorities appear stuck in an era where they see the Cybercrime Act as a readily available tool to harass the press, which is particularly concerning as citizens look to inform themselves ahead of national elections in early 2027,” said CPJ Africa Director Angela Quintal. “We call on authorities to repeal or reform sections of the Cybercrimes Act, and of the penal and criminal codes, that are regularly used to jail journalists” o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ The Independent UK ☛ Naturalized_US_citizens_thought_they were_safe._Trump's_immigration_policies_are_shaking_that belief⠀⇛ Some are worried that if they leave the country, they will have difficulties when trying to return, fearful because of accounts of naturalized citizens being questioned or detained by U.S. border agents. They wonder: Do they need to lock down their phones to protect their privacy? Others are hesitant about moving around within the country, after stories like that of a U.S. citizen accused of being here illegally and detained even after his mother produced his birth certificate. Sesay said he doesn't travel domestically anymore without his passport, despite having a REAL ID with its federally mandated, stringent identity requirements. # ⚓ Cost Rica ☛ Uber_Drivers_in_Costa_Rica_Join_Union_for_Labor Rights_and_Benefits⠀⇛ Labor lawyer Roy Castillo, SIFUP’s national delegate to the Ministry of Labor, leads the effort. He points to recent court decisions that establish an employment link between Uber and its drivers. “Several rulings from the Labor Court and the Second Chamber already confirm the employment relationship for platform workers,” Castillo said. “We aim to gather 1,500 complainants for an active joinder, where multiple people pursue the same goal.” # ⚓ Michigan Advance ☛ As_Hamtramck,_Michigan,_awaits_election results,_city_clerk_is_told_to_stay_away⠀⇛ Faraj’s absence is the latest election mystery in Hamtramck, a city of about 28,000 people bordering Detroit that has been rocked by allegations that council members were involved in an election fraud scheme. An investigation into those allegations led to felony charges this year. # ⚓ Click On Detroit ☛ Hamtramck_election_crisis_deepens:_37 uncounted_ballots_found,_clerk_suspended,_residency_lawsuit filed⠀⇛ The mayoral race remains undecided nearly a week after the election. According to unofficial results, Adam Alharbi leads with 2,009 votes, holding a mere 11-vote advantage over Councilman Muhith Mahmood’s 1,998 votes. # ⚓ Sightline Media Group ☛ Netherlands_WWII_cemetery_removes displays_honoring_Black_soldiers⠀⇛ The panels were reportedly rotated out in early March, one month after President Donald Trump’s executive order terminated diversity, equity and inclusion, or DEI, initiatives across the federal government. # ⚓ Wired ☛ DOJ_Issued_Seizure_Warrant_to_Starlink_Over Satellite_Internet_Systems_Used_at_Scam_Compound⠀⇛ A new US law enforcement initiative is aimed at crypto fraudsters targeting Americans—and now seeks to seize infrastructure it claims is crucial to notorious scam compounds. # ⚓ Michael Tsai ☛ Unmasking_Archive.today⠀⇛ # ⚓ Dan Sinker ☛ The_Pugilist_at_Rest⠀⇛ Everyone I know is exhausted from the last two months. Exhausted from rushing out on the ding of a Signal notification, exhausted from standing in front of schools keeping watch, exhausted from confronting heavily armed masked agents in tactical gear with nothing more than a whistle around your neck. Exhausted—so exhausted—from being witness to neighbors, friends, and family going missing. Over 3000 people, according to the goons' own count. One was too many. o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ Nick Heer ☛ Five_Years_of_Apple_Silicon_Macs⠀⇛ It made sense at the time to question Apple’s choice, but the change has been almost entirely vindicated — “almost” because desktop Macs have lost their modularity which, as Snell writes, has particularly impacted the Mac Pro. (Update: The lack of modularity is also bad news for repairability.) Otherwise, Mac hardware is the best it has ever been. In laptops, especially, there are no bad choices. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ India Times ☛ Google_offers_EU_to_change_adtech_policy,_no divestment⠀⇛ The European Commission, which acts as the EU competition watchdog, fined Google 2.95 billion euros ($3.4 billion) in September for favouring its own online display technology services to reinforce AdX's central role. o § Trademarks⠀➾ # § Right of Publicity⠀➾ # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Copyright_Is_The_Wrong_Tool_To_Deal_With Deepfake_Harms⠀⇛ The problem is not that new laws are being brought in, but that the Danish and Dutch governments are proposing to use the wrong legal framework – copyright – to do so: [...] # ⚓ Vox ☛ AI_voice_cloning_complicates_estate_planning for_celebrities’_legacies⠀⇛ Fortunately for the rest of the world, Brod largely ignored what Kafka had said, which is why today we have works like The Castle and The Trial, not to mention the word “Kafkaesque.” But Kafka’s story does raise the question of what rights artists, musicians, writers, and celebrities more generally should have over their work once they die. And those questions are going to be more important in the age of AI, when it’s not just someone’s work that could live on after them, but their actual voice. * Links_15/11/2025:_Science,_Conflicts,_and_International_Politics * Links_15/11/2025:_Openwashing_of_Kubernetes_and_Austerity_Planned_for Canada ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 6302 ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 13 seconds to (re)generate ⟲