𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Thursday, November 27, 2025 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Fri 28 Nov 02:49:24 GMT 2025 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2025/11/27/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - Free Software Needs More Activists ⦿ Techrights - IBM: We Are "AI" and "Quantum" and Something... ⦿ Techrights - Investing in Speech ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, November 26, 2025 ⦿ Techrights - It's Thanksgiving and We Still See Many People Who 'Leave' IBM ⦿ Techrights - Microsoft is Not a Skill, Microsoft is a Liability ⦿ Techrights - Our Firm Commitment to the Courageous Whistleblowers of the European Patent Office (EPO) ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ⦿ Techrights - Slopwatch: Datamation, LinuxSecurity, and BetaNews ⦿ Techrights - "The deaf in Spain stays mainly in the plain" ⦿ Techrights - "The father of modern day engineering" ⦿ Techrights - The News Became SPAM (More So Around Buy Nothing Day) ⦿ Techrights - Things to be Thankful for in Free Software ⦿ Techrights - Today I Learned That 13,500 Layoffs in a Single Company is "Small" ⦿ Techrights - We Need Community-Run Distros ⦿ Techrights - What Happened to the Media and the Press? ⦿ Techrights - Workers of the European Patent Office (EPO) Explain Why They Might Soon Go on Strike (It's Not Just About Money) ⦿ Techrights - Workers of the European Patent Office (EPO) Have an "Industrial Action Plan" ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Free_Software_Needs_More_Activists.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/IBM_We_Are_AI_and_Quantum_and_Something.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Investing_in_Speech.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_November_26_2025.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/It_s_Thanksgiving_and_We_Still_See_Many_People_Who_Leave_IBM.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Microsoft_is_Not_a_Skill_Microsoft_is_a_Liability.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Our_Firm_Commitment_to_the_Courageous_Whistleblowers_of_the_Eur.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Slopwatch_Datamation_LinuxSecurity_and_BetaNews.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/The_deaf_in_Spain_stays_mainly_in_the_plain.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/The_father_of_modern_day_engineering.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/The_News_Became_SPAM_More_So_Around_Buy_Nothing_Day.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Things_to_be_Thankful_for_in_Free_Software.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Today_I_Learned_That_13_500_Layoffs_in_a_Single_Company_is_Smal.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/We_Need_Community_Run_Distros.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/What_Happened_to_the_Media_and_the_Press.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Workers_of_the_European_Patent_Office_EPO_Explain_Why_They_Migh.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Workers_of_the_European_Patent_Office_EPO_Have_an_Industrial_Ac.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Gemini_Links_27_11_2025_Gallipoli_and_The_Tomorrow_War.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Gemini_Links_27_11_2025_Snake_Oil_Writing_and_KDE_Imposing_Wayl.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Links_27_11_2025_Facebook_Farcebook_Competitions_as_Scams_Press.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Links_27_11_2025_Welcome_to_the_Slopverse_and_The_iPad_s_Softwa.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 101 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Free_Software_Needs_More_Activists.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Free_Software_Needs_More_Activists.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Free Software Needs More Activists⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Metal_framework_sculpture_of_a_Gaelic_Chieftain_on_Lough Arrow,_Ireland⦈_ "Activists" come in many forms. Some physically protest, some write (because the pen is mightier than the sword), some organise and coordinate activists. This month I was repeatedly dubbed an "investigative journalist" by prominent journalists, among others... I take that as a compliment. Activism must have some scope, as nobody can cover every facet of society. In Software Freedom activism, one might be forced to deal with matters like software patents and copyrights, which are both routinely covered by the father of the movement, Richard Stallman (who has long been "ahead_of_the_curve" rather_than_a_"relic". It looks like - in light of Android_getting_more_rigid_ (screws_tightened) - there will be more work for Dr. Stallman to do or more problems to talk about soon: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Google's_ChromeOS_replacement_will_be_Aluminium_OS⦈_ We don't exactly know what "Aluminium OS" is and whether it'll be like a "Linux distro", whether it will contain GNU, or whether it'll be another "systemd system" (i.e. GitHubware, proprietary). But as somebody put it 10 hours ago: Technically: it uses a Linux kernel, so that would make it a "Linux distribution". Practically: when people say "Linux distro", they usually mean "an open-source OS based on a Linux kernel, with a typical Unix-style userland, with coreutils, a shell, etc., and a package manager that can install all sorts of open-source packages from public repositories". Which Android is not, and "Aluminium OS" won't be either. Without Free Software activism and activists it'll be hard to ensure that users will benefit. To Google, this is about price, not freedom. The "StallmanWasRight" crowd would care about the latter, more so knowing how evil Google can be and will get over time (it's always getting_worse_over_time). Just by virtue of being a Google thing (with OEM muscle/connections), it's almost guaranteed that "Aluminium OS" will have millions of users. With some activism maybe we can collectively pressure Google not to tighten (all) the screws. █ * Microsoft_is_Not_a_Skill,_Microsoft_is_a_Liability * Things_to_be_Thankful_for_in_Free_Software ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠈⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⢠⡴⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠘⢥⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠢⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⡈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠐⡀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢀⠀⢨⡄⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠹⠿⠿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣉⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⣴⡀⠈⡄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢏⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠁⠐⠚⠃⠀⠈⠀⠀⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠰⣿⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠋⠉⠷ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢠⠲⣦⢤⡤⣤⢤⣆⣤⢢⡄⠠⣄⣤⢄⣤⠐⣰⡆⣦⢠⡤⡤⣴⡤⣴⠀⡄⣤⢤⢠⠒⣆⢶⠂⢠⢄⡤⡤⣰⣤⣤⠤⡦⢰⢤⡤⣦⢤⡤⡤⣤⢠⣢⢠⣄⢴⢠⢤⢄⣦⢴⢰⢤⢤⢰⠲⡔⢲⠄⠠⢴⣤⣤⢤⣤⢤⡄ ⠀⠉⢈⠁⠉⢘⠋⠁⠉⠈⠁⡀⠁⠉⠈⠈⠀⠁⠈⠉⠉⠁⠁⠉⠁⠉⠈⠁⠉⠈⠀⠉⠀⠉⠀⠘⠁⠁⠉⠚⠉⠈⠁⠉⠈⠁⠁⠉⠈⠘⠃⠉⠈⠈⠈⠁⠉⠈⠈⠁⠉⠉⠀⠁⠁⠈⠀⠈⠁⠁⠀⠈⠈⠈⠈⠁⠈⠁ ⠘⠟⠻⠹⠫⠟⠄⠛⠏⠫⠁⠟⠘⠑⠯⠻⠳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠰⠆⠤⡰⠄⠤⠄⠤⠰⠀⠤⠰⠤⠤⠔⠦⠀⠄⠤⠢⠂⠄⠶⠰⠤⠄⠠⠰⠠⠀⠲⠂⠆⠤⠤⠤⠰⠄⠴⠀⠄⠴⠤⠤⠄⠀⡤⠄⠴⠄⡤⢤⠠⠤⠀⠠⠄⠖⠢⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠤⢀⡀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣶⣶⣶⣾⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠃⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣸⣏⣁⣀⣉⡦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠁⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⡤⢤⠤⠤⠴⠶⠖⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⢤⠒⠒⠒⡻⠛⠡⠉⠋⡩⠋⠁⠊⠌⣠⠊⡰⠀⠊⢠⢀⣘⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣵⣄⡀⣀⣥⣠⣤⣪⣤⣬⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣛⣛⣛⣉⣩⣭⣥⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⣛⣛⣋⣉⣭⣭⣭⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢈⣁⡉⢉⢁⣁⡀⣈⣁⢁⡉⡋⣉⣉⠁⣉⠉⢈⠈⠁⢁⠉⢉⡁⡉⣈⡁⠉⡉⠈⡉⢛⡛⣓⣚⠚⣓⡛⣈⢈⣉⣁⡉⢉⣋⣈⢉⠉⢈⢉⣉⣈⡀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢈⣉⣉⣈⣈⣈⣀⣁⣉⡉⣉⣉⣁⣈⣀⢀⣉⣉⣈⡁⢈⡀⣁⡈⣀⣀⣈⣁⠉⣈⣉⣉⣈⡁⣉⣉⣁⣉⡁⣉⣈⣈⣉⣉⢁⣉⢁⡉⣁⣉⣈⠈⣈⡁⡉⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢠⡄⣀⣀⣀⡤⣄⣀⣀⣈⣉⡉⣉⣩⡍⠄⣄⣈⡄⣄⢀⣀⣁⢠⣀⣀⣀⡀⡤⡀⣀⣀⣀⣈⠀⣄⣀⡠⠠⣀⣠⡤⣀⣀⣀⣤⡄⡀⡀⢄⢀⣀⣀⢀⣠⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠄⡤⠄⠤⠤⠠⠤⠀⠤⠤⠄⠤⠀⠤⠤⠄⠤⠤⠄⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠄⠄⠠⠤⠤⠄⠤⠤⠠⠤⠠⠠⠤⠠⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 227 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/IBM_We_Are_AI_and_Quantum_and_Something.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/IBM_We_Are_AI_and_Quantum_and_Something.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IBM: We Are "AI" and "Quantum" and Something...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 27, 2025 "Join us for an AI-powered afternoon" they say... 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Ready_for_an_event_that_feels_nothing_like_your_usual_tech session?⦈_ That was a few hours ago, shortly after this puff_piece had been published: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Nasscom_Foundation_And_IBM_Partner_To_Skill_87,000 Underserved_Youth⦈_ Now they say that the top_skill_to_pursue_is_sucking_up: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇During_my_career_at_IBM,_Less_than_half_of_the_managers_I worked_with_had_a_technical_background,_the_rest_were_'snake_oil_salesmen'._The last_one_is_a_real_white_racist_useless_PoS.⦈_ IBM seems rather hopeless a workplace. It seems to be making many things worse. KDE, for example, has_just_announced_dropping_X_support. Follow the path back to Red Hat and hence to IBM. It's not about making things better; it's about taking many features away. Red Hat's fate under IBM is troubling for many reasons. The company lacks technical excellence and it really doesn't give a damn about engineering, it's just marketing gimmicks and other malarkey. As somebody pointed out some hours ago in IRC, even the RHEL replacement, Rocky, is pushing_the_"quantum"_buzzword. Because why not? It already_does "AI"... So the future of "Linux" seems to be lots of buzzwords (every other blog post from Red Hat says "AI") and removal of many features lots of us still enjoy, e.g. X forwarding. █ * Gemini_Links_27/11/2025:_Snake_Oil_Writing_and_KDE_Imposing_Wayland_on Everybody * We_Need_Community-Run_Distros ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⠴⠏⢹⡍⣽⠉⣻⠈⠙⡇⡙⢸⠏⣯⢩⠙⠉⠋⡏⡍⠹⢹⠐⠀⣿⣻⠉⠛⢻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣯⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⢻⠿⠛⠿⢿⣿⡿⡿⠟⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⡿⡟⡿⠿⢻⣷⡾⠿⣿⠿⢿⠻⠿⠿⡿⢿⣿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠻⠿⢻⣿⢿⣿⠻⠛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⠿⢶⡷⡖⠒⢲⣾⣧⣿⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣷⣷⣷⣾⣶⣿⣷⣾⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣦⣿⣶⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣯⣴⣿⣷⣧⣥⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠛⡟⠟⠛⣛⢟⡏⢛⡟⣿⢻⡛⡿⠛⠟⠻⢛⣛⡟⣛⠛⠛⣻⠹⠻⠛⠙⢻⢛⣟⠟⣛⠋⢛⣟⢻⡏⠹⡟⢿⠟⢛⢿⠛⣻⡟⠛⢻⡟⠋⣟⡛⠛⡋⣻⡟⡟⠟⠛⢻⠛⣟⠟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣮⣼⣷⣶⣿⣿⣾⣷⣷⣾⣾⣶⣾⣷⣷⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣾⣷⣶⣾⣶⣾⣧⣼⣷⣾⣶⣾⣼⣶⣷⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠙⠛⣟⢻⠻⡟⣿⡙⢻⣻⠟⣟⢻⠀⠀⣻⠛⠛⠻⢛⠛⢛⠛⠛⣿⠛⠉⠛⠛⡛⠛⢻⠛⣟⢻⠉⣿⠛⡛⢹⡛⢟⡛⢙⣿⠻⡛⠛⣟⠛⢻⠛⣻⣟⠛⢻⠛⢿⢉⡛⠛⠋⣻⣯⠛⡟⠟⠛⠻⡿⢻⡛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠾⡿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⢿⠿⡿⡿⡶⢶⠿⣿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⢿⠿⡿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣤⣿⣧⣤⣦⣧⣤⣽⣾⣥⣼⣤⣥⣤⣼⣤⣧⣥⣶⣌⣼⣤⣧⣤⣷⣦⣦⣇⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠿⠿⠿⡿⠻⠿⠿⢿⠻⠿⠿⠻⢿⠿⠻⢿⠟⠿⠿⠿⢿⡟⢻⠿⠿⢻⡻⠻⣻⠿⠿⡿⠟⣿⠛⠿⣿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⡟⠿⢿⠟⠿⣿⠛⣿⠻⠟⢿⡛⡛⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣾⣷⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣦⣼⣷⣾⣾⣿⣶⣷⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣾⣷⣷⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣥⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣷⣷⣷⣷⣶⣷⣧⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣀⣊⡉⣉⣉⣩⣽⣀⣁⣉⣯⣝⢉⣯⣹⣉⣩⣿⣁⣉⣿⣀⣉⣉⡍⣉⣋⣘⣇⣀⣋⣁⣎⣉⣽⣉⣇⣐⣉⣈⣉⣁⣃⣉⣉⣽⣿⣠⣋⣉⣝⣁⣿⣈⣀⣏⣯⣉⣍⣹⣎⣄⣈⣟⣉⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢻⠛⠟⣛⢟⠿⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠒⠒⣶⢷⣶⣶⣷⡶⣶⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣀⣀⣧⣜⣿⣀⣕⣅⣸⣀⣦⣢⣺⣗⣰⣇⣸⣰⣃⣐⣃⣰⣀⣇⣄⣠⣲⣸⣄⣤⣃⣜⣀⣀⣆⣀⣃⣰⣆⣿⣰⣰⣦⣢⣰⣀⣐⣂⣰⣨⣇⣡⣅⣀⣆⣸⣀⣏⣨⣱⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠠⢂⠀⡦⢰⠄⢰⠆⢔⠀⣒⠄⡢⢀⡀⣒⢀⢂⢔⠐⣂⢆⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⣤⠤⠤⢤⣤⡤⢤⢤⢤⡤⢤⢤⣤⠤⣤⢤⠤⠤⢤⣤⠤⡤⠤⠤⢤⡤⢤⢤⣤⢤⢤⠤⢤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠤⣤⡤⠤⠤⠤⡤⣤⡤⠤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠤⣤⣤⢤⢤⣤⡤⢤⢤⠤⠤⢤⣤⠤⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣶⣾⣾⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣶⣿⣿⣾⣷⣷⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⣻⣻⣻⣛⣿⣛⣛⣛⣻⣋⣛⣟⣛⣛⣟⣟⣏⣻⣟⣿⣻⣙⣛⣻⣉⣉⣹⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⡿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡿⢿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⣠⣀⣇⣤⣨⣠⣔⣄⣶⣸⣰⣇⣠⣁⣰⣠⣂⣔⣠⣂⣔⣄⣆⣇⣌⣰⣠⣀⣇⣐⣄⣠⣸⣰⣆⣸⣶⣀⣆⣄⣅⣿⣸⣄⣽⣈⣠⣂⣸⣸⣀⣇⣞⣜⣤⣹⣀⣿⣁⣇⣠⣂⣄⣄⣆⣠⣠⣰⣄⣅⣤⣂⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡍⡙⠛⠻⠋⠋⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⣛⣭⣟⣛⣛⣻⣛⣙⣋⣻⣻⣟⣛⣻⢿⣋⣛⣏⣛⣋⣻⣛⣋⡝⢻⣋⣿⣟⣟⣟⣛⣻⣛⣻⣉⣙⣯⣙⣉⣛⣙⣫⣛⣿⣿⣻⣏⣟⣛⣿⡉⢟⣹⣫⣙⣻⣛⣋⡟⢿⣛⣹⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣋⣛⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣛⡛⣻⢛⣿⢻⣟⣛⢛⣛⣟⣟⡻⣙⣟⣛⡻⣙⣛⣟⣻⣻⠿⣛⣋⢛⣟⡟⣛⣟⣻⢛⣿⣛⡻⣋⡟⢻⡟⣻⣙⣟⣟⢟⢟⣛⣻⢛⡛⣿⣟⡛⣟⣛⣋⣝⣏⣟⣟⣟⢛⣉⢟⣛⡛⣟⡟⣋⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⢛⢛⠛⢛⠛⠛⣛⢛⣻⢛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⣛⠛⡿⠛⣛⠻⡟⡛⠛⢻⢛⡻⠛⢛⠛⡛⡿⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⡛⡛⠻⢛⣛⠛⡟⡛⣛⠛⠛⢛⣛⡟⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣧⣬⣤⣬⣼⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⣭⣯⣭⣧⣼⣦⣮⣤⣧⣴⣽⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⣣⣿⣵⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣭⣧⣦⣼⣼⣯⣦⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⠅⣗⡸⣿⢩⢋⣹⢩⢳⣧⡟⣙⠫⢿⣏⢛⡛⣟⣻⢛⢙⡟⡛⠛⢛⡟⢛⡛⣛⣿⣛⣟⢻⡏⡛⡻⢛⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣿⣾⣷⣾⣰⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣯⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣷⣿⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣾⣴⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣁⣁⣉⣽⣍⣉⣇⣉⣹⣏⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢺⣾⣿⣿⡟⠙⣛⣛⣿⣯⣝⣛⡋⠛⢛⣟⣛⢻⠛⢛⡛⠛⢛⡟⡛⣯⠙⡹⣽⣯⢟⠛⢻⠋⣻⠛⢻⠙⢻⣋⡟⣋⡛⡛⢻⢛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⢻⢹⠛⣛⢛⠙⠛⢹⡛⣫⠋⢻⣿⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠟⢶⢟⡟⠾⡿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢻⡟⠻⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢟⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠷⠿⢿⣻⣛⠻⠿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢒⣿⣿⣿⡷⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⢶⣶⣤⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⠷⣶⠶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣚⣼⣿⣿⣧⣼⣥⣧⣤⣤⣽⣤⣤⣽⣤⣧⣮⣤⣤⣬⣯⣤⣤⣥⣤⣼⣵⣬⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣟⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣍⣉⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢲⣹⣿⣿⡿⠻⡻⣿⠛⢿⣿⠿⣿⠿⡟⠻⠿⠿⢟⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⢿⢿⢿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⢟⡿⣻⠿⠿⢻⠻⠟⡿⢿⢿⣛⠟⣿⠿⡟⢿⡟⠛⡛⡻⡟⣿⣿⠿⢻⢛⠛⠟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡖⢻⣿⣿⡷⢾⠶⠾⠾⡶⢷⣶⢶⡶⠷⠶⠶⠶⢾⢾⢶⢶⡶⡷⠷⣷⣾⣶⣾⣾⣾⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣷⣶⣷⣾⣿⣶⣷⣾⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⣾⣿⣿⣧⣬⣭⣭⣤⣧⣵⣥⣭⣧⣤⣤⣯⣤⣤⣼⣥⣵⣤⣦⣔⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠺⣻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⢿⢿⢿⢿⠿⠿⡿⡿⣿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⢿⢿⡿⡿⠿⠿⡿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣥⣼⣯⣼⣵⣵⣥⣤⣭⣮⣼⣬⣵⣼⣤⣤⣴⣧⣬⣭⣽⣴⣥⣼⣵⢼⢥⣮⣬⣬⣤⣿⣾⣶⣿⣥⣬⣮⣭⣧⣼⣭⣮⣬⣷⣯⣯⣥⣧⣯⣼⣴⣭⣤⣴⣼⡥⣬⣤⣴⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣴⣯⣧⣽⣷⣵⣧⣴⣤⣤⣴⣴⣷⣷⣦⣼⣶⣴⣴⣧⣃⣴⣴⣼⣧⣤⣼⣄⣦⣦⣾⣵⣴⣠⣴⣮⣦⣼⣾⣴⣻⣴⣮⣾⣴⣴⣶⣴⣼⣷⣤⣤⣼⣦⣤⣤⣧⣤⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣨⣫⡏⣝⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡿⣋⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠶⠶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣾⣿⣿⣯⣧⣤⣦⣴⣧⣴⣴⣤⣧⣤⣴⣮⣄⣠⣴⣤⣧⣦⣿⣮⣤⣿⣤⣤⣄⣼⣤⣤⣤⣆⣸⣤⣦⣰⣷⣵⣴⣴⣼⣬⣶⣴⣿⣮⣾⣶⣤⣼⣧⣤⣴⣮⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣻⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣅⣸⣿⣿⡏⣉⣉⣯⣉⣉⣯⣉⣉⣡⡡⢻⣉⣭⣭⣃⣉⣉⣹⣍⣍⣉⣭⣏⣉⣉⣉⣍⣇⣉⣩⣯⡏⣏⣁⣸⣁⣉⣉⣉⣟⣉⣉⣈⣉⣉⣏⣉⣝⣉⣉⣁⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣰⢻⣿⣿⡟⠋⠿⠛⠟⠛⣯⠛⢿⢿⡛⠋⢛⠛⠛⠻⡏⠛⡏⠙⠛⠙⡟⠛⠛⢛⠛⠛⢿⠛⠛⠟⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⡝⠛⠙⢻⠉⠛⠋⢻⠛⠿⡛⠛⢟⡟⠛⠟⠻⠟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⡶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣧⣤⣥⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣗⣮⣮⣬⣅⣧⣤⣄⣠⣥⣤⣤⣧⣧⣌⣦⣬⣬⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣵⣭⣤⣿⣤⣤⣬⣭⣬⣀⣧⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣭⣭⣮⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣁⣙⣉⣉⣉⡷⣂⣀⣕⣟⣈⣻⣉⣸⣉⣉⣩⣙⣿⣙⣙⣉⣉⣉⣈⣉⣸⣈⣹⣙⣟⣱⣛⣛⣏⠑⣏⣉⣙⣸⣀⣀⣁⣇⣈⣋⣉⣹⣙⣳⣣⣺⣩⣭⣙⣋⣙⣉⣋⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠛⠿⢟⠛⡹⢻⠛⠻⠋⠛⠟⠙⣯⡿⢿⣯⡍⠛⠛⣿⠟⠛⣿⠿⠛⠻⡟⠟⠛⠟⢛⢻⠙⢻⠛⠛⢹⠩⠟⠛⠛⡟⠛⢻⠏⠛⢻⠯⠟⢟⠛⠯⠻⠋⡏⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢛⡻⠛⣻⡿⠛⢛⣟⡛⡟⠛⢻⣿⡗⡻⢻⠛⡟⣛⡿⢛⣛⣻⠟⠛⣿⢻⠻⠛⡛⣟⣛⠟⣛⣻⣛⠿⣛⡟⠛⠟⠿⠛⠟⡟⡟⠛⣿⢛⣻⢻⠛⡻⡛⢛⡟⠟⢛⢻⡻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠶⢶⢾⠶⠾⣷⢷⠷⠷⢶⠷⠿⠶⠾⠾⠶⢶⠾⠿⢶⢶⠷⠶⠶⡷⠾⠾⠾⠷⣿⡶⢶⢷⢿⢾⠶⠶⢿⡶⠷⠾⠶⠷⠷⡾⠶⠿⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣷⣷⣷⣾⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣷⣮⣴⣷⣽⣾⣾⣷⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣾⣷⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣾⣾⣷⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 396 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Investing_in_Speech.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Investing_in_Speech.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Investing in Speech⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 27, 2025 Hours_ago: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇It's_not_a_principle_until_it_costs_you_money⦈_ In 2022 my wife and I both quit our jobs over principles (we sent a notice of resignation around 1AM on December second, only minutes apart). I had prepared this_blog_post_for_weeks, explaining that decision. Last year we did the same after we_had_been_bullied_online. Accountability was needed. No matter the cost. In 2026 we'll continue our relentless curation and reporting on GNU/Linux, EPO etc. It doesn't matter how hard people will try to stop us, the right thing to do is what we're doing right now. Unless you're into karma (Buddhism), you grok the phrase "you only live once" and you need to make it count. While you can feasibly and physically take your money with you to the grave, no sane person would actually do this. So use your money to do what benefits society and stop hoarding. "The FSF calls politization of cancel culture "Censorship Envy"," someone reminds me in IRC right now, citing this_old_article in relation to one_of_our own. Censorship_avoidance_is_our_latest_battle_that_we_invest_money_in. Some people depend on being able to hide what they said (and regret saying). █ * The_News_Became_SPAM_(More_So_Around_Buy_Nothing_Day) * Links_27/11/2025:_‘Welcome_to_the_Slopverse’_and_‘The_iPad’s_Software Problem_is_Permanent’ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠆⠨⣼⠉⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⢽⠋⠙⣿⠩⢹⢩⠀⠉⠉⠉⠅⠈⠉⠁⠈⠉⣿⠉⠏⠉⠉⡅⠅⠀⣿⠀⡅⢽⡏⠭⠩⠙⠉⡅⠍⠉⣿⡙⢩⠩⢹⠹⢹⡏⠉⠉⠉⠍⡋⡍⡏⠉⡉⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣿⣶⣿⣶⣶⣷⣾⣷⣾⣷⣶⣿⣴⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣦⣴⣷⣾⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣷⣾⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣤⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣷⣷⣶⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠍⡙⢩⢍⡉⢉⢩⡩⣟⢉⢭⠋⠩⢹⣭⡭⢩⠉⡏⢩⠉⡏⠩⠙⡉⢩⠉⠉⢩⡯⣿⢩⡩⠹⡏⠉⡝⢿⢉⣩⠉⢩⠉⡏⠉⠉⡏⠉⠩⣽⡏⣝⢽⠏⠉⢭⢫⠍⠉⠉⡍⠉⡏⠭⣿⢝⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢙⠟⠛⠙⣻⢻⡝⠳⡟⠛⠛⢻⠛⢛⠛⡫⢽⡛⢫⠛⠛⠛⢻⠟⡟⠛⠛⠛⢻⠓⡟⣯⡟⠛⡻⠛⡛⠏⠛⣟⢻⠙⠛⢛⠛⠉⢛⢻⡟⡟⠛⠻⡏⠋⣿⣟⡞⠛⡛⢻⠛⢛⢿⠋⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⢹⣟⣐⣀⣀⣠⣄⣀⣀⣠⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⣀⣼⣿⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⡭⠭⣭⣭⡻⡿⣫⠭⣝⢿⢟⡭⠭⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡸⣯⣫⣿⣤⢟⣇⢟⣛⡼⣸⡸⣈⣣⢇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣤⣤⣤⣼⢇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠿⠿⠷⠶⠾⠿⠿⠶⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡏⡭⠁⢸⢉⠍⠭⠋⠍⠉⠈⡫⢩⣏⡉⠍⡍⣭⠫⣉⠝⠄⠍⣭⠅⢙⢽⠉⢽⢝⠍⠉⠍⢉⢽⢹⠈⠩⠉⢩⠅⡏⠮⠝⢹⢡⢝⢹⠩⠘⠩⡇⠨⡍⠩⡏⠭⠍⠋⠭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠻⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠻⢿⠿⠿⠿⠛⡟⢻⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⣿⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣒⣏⣹⣙⣹⣙⣉⣛⣙⣈⡉⢸⣈⣉⣙⣈⣇⣪⣉⣉⣹⣝⣋⣉⣹⣉⣰⣉⣻⢹⣏⣋⣉⣩⣉⣈⡉⢹⣭⣉⣁⣈⣉⣇⣉⣇⣊⣉⣹⣉⣍⣉⣉⣈⡙⣇⣈⣙⣉⣉⣛⣋⠁⣇⣉⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⢟⠟⠙⠛⠛⢛⡟⠛⡛⠛⠟⢟⠟⣿⣛⢿⠛⢛⠛⠛⢙⡟⣟⠻⣿⡻⡟⠛⢟⡻⡛⢛⣻⠛⠛⠛⣿⣛⠟⠟⣛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠛⠛⢻⠻⡛⠛⣟⣿⠻⣟⢟⢛⠙⠛⢻⣟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣾⣷⣶⣾⣾⣶⣾⣾⣿⣷⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣿⣶⣦⣼⣶⣶⢶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣒⣒⣁⣀⣁⣐⣂⣐⣂⣀⢰⣇⣒⣀⣑⣀⣻⣀⣀⣑⣟⣻⣐⣈⣀⣊⣇⣀⣐⣀⣂⣆⣀⠁⣇⣊⣈⣂⣸⣐⣈⣇⣸⣎⣑⣊⣀⣊⣇⣄⣲⣀⣀⣀⣐⣊⠐⣗⣁⣸⢐⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⢿⡿⠿⢿⢿⠿⣿⡿⢿⡿⢟⡿⠿⡿⡿⡿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠟⣿⠿⣻⡿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣦⣦⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣶⣤⣤⣧⣠⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣭⣴⣤⣴⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣼⣤⣦⣿⣤⣤⣧⣬⣶⣦⣦⣤⣬⣤⣮⣯⣦⣦⣤⣧⣤⣷⣴⣤⣼⣤⣤⣿⣤⣴⣵⣦⣤⣤⣴⣼⣵⣴⣧⣼⣧⣿⣽⣥⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 478 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_November_26_2025.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_November_26_2025.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, November 26, 2025⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Apollo_11_Lunar_Lander⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #techrights_log #boycottnovell_log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log #techbytes_log =============================================================================== The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights contain all the text. Enter_the_IRC_channels_now * "The_father_of_modern_day_engineering" * Over_at_Tux_Machines... ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡴⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣦⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣖⠒⣲⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡲⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣍⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⣰⣿⡟⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠸⡌⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣟⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣴⣂⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢦⣸⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣇⡔⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢏⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠈⠲⣬⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⢸⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡀⠠⠿⢿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⡷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣀⣀⡏⠀⢸⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⡿⠿⢟⣿⣿⣶⣠⠄⣒⣉⣸⣯⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠉⠹⠿⠻⠿⣿⣿⣶⣦⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣯⡀⠈⠙⠁⠁⠀⢙⣿⡿⠏⡻⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⠃⠙⣷⣄⠀⠀⠛⠀⡸⣿⡇⣴⣿⣯⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⠹⢀⠄⣠⡂⠀⠹⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠋⠀⠀⠘⢿⣷⣤⣀⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⢿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣟⣴⠃⡀⢹⠁⠀⠀⢷⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣟⠇⠈⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠌⠁⠼⠀⠀⡻⣄⠀⠈⢾⢃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠫⠊⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣗⣧⠐⢆⣸⣿⣄⠀⠈⢻⣣⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⡏⠀⣀⡤⣒⣉⣧⠰⣦⣄⣠⠆⠂⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠟⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠮⡯⠿⣿⠍⢢⣄⢿⣇⢸⣿⢸⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣞⣋⣩⣤⣤⡴⢾⠶⢞⣛⣛⣉⣀⣀⣀⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣥⣀⠀⢀⣐⣃⣀⣂⣙⣟⣛⣛⠛⣿⠿⢶⢶⡿⠿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠖⠒⠒⠒⠒⣾⣿⡛⠛⠿⠿⠷⠾⠿⠿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣯⣀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡽⣿⣿⣿⣇⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣗⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⢿⣟⣛⣿⢷⢖⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡽⠿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⢿⡟ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣵⣞⣦⣻⣿⣿⡿⠻⡝⢈⠘ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢵⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢫⡿⣋⠼⠻⣿⣿⣷⣒⣄⣄⣳ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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█▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ It's Thanksgiving and We Still See Many People Who 'Leave' IBM⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 27, 2025 Minutes ago (based in Chhattisgarh, India): 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Today_marks_my_last_day_at_IBM_💙,_closing_an_incredible_3.5- year_journey._From_starting_in_Bangalore_to_relocating_to_a_completely_new city—Kolkata—this_experience_has_truly_been_mind-boggling⦈_ Half an hour ago (Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada): 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Today_marks_my_last_day_at_IBM⦈_ The above are a small (sub)sample and the timing gives room for thought. This wave of "RAs" at IBM seems never-ending. It has already gone on for about a month. Some people say there's another large wave coming in January. █ * Workers_of_the_European_Patent_Office_(EPO)_Explain_Why_They_Might_Soon Go_on_Strike_(It's_Not_Just_About_Money) * next ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⢿⡿⢛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢛⠿⠟⣿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢿⣿⣂⣅⣸⣆⡔⢨⣀⣀⣄⣺⣐⣌⣷⣀⣡⣯⣗⣨⣖⣨⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣴⣬⣤⣷⣬⣦⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⡷⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣸⣿⣈⣩⣯⣍⣉⣁⣈⣉⣉⡇⣉⣈⣉⣉⣽⣾⣂⣑⣦⣿⣊⣉⣉⣹⣀⣩⠉⣿⣍⣙⣉⣽⣉⣹⣀⣸⣈⣿⢸⣃⣿⣹⣕⣈⣉⡉⢁⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⠉⠉⠛⣻⣻⡅⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡆⡨⡉⠙⢩⢫⡏⢩⡋⠉⣅⠍⢹⢩⣭⢫⡇⠉⠍⡭⡏⢙⢩⢫⡏⢁⢿⠀⢼⠘⣼⣄⢀⣼⡏⠅⠉⠍⢸⡝⠩⣟⢹⠉⣿⣯⠉⠍⡍⠉⢹⡏⠁⡉⡷⢄⠣⢘⡛⡉⠉⢹⣽⢈⢍⠏⢩⢩⡏⠙⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⣻⠿⠿⣿⡿⢿⡟⠻⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠻⡿⠿⢿⡿⠿⣿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠟⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢟⠿⠛⢿⠿⢻⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣾⣿⣶⣷⣶⣷⣿⣷⣬⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣶⣷⣤⣶⣿⣷⣾⣶⣷⣿⣾⣾⣶⣶⣷⣿⣶⣾⣿⣦⣽⣿⣾⣾⣶⣷⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣴⣷⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣧⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣈⣨⣎⣹⣏⣉⡉⣉⣩⣭⣉⣍⣉⣉⣹⣯⣉⣹⣹⣏⣩⣋⡨⢻⣏⣉⣩⣹⣍⣏⣭⣁⣩⣏⣩⣏⣉⣉⠉⠉⣿⣨⣍⠉⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣟⣍⣽⣉⣩⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣄⣀⣼⣑⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣒⣸⣇⣃⣠⣂⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣈⣿⣘⣕⣄⣶⣀⣶⣀⣀⣆⣐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣑⣸⣧⣠⣠⣂⣐⣄⣖⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣼⣗⣨⣠⣀⣕⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⢶⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢽⣽⢅⡿⣉⣟⣿⣮⡩⣋⣽⡩⡿⢁⡿⢹⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣟⣻⣇⣿⣯⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⡣⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣻⣻⣟⠿⣛⢿⣻⣿⢟⣟⣟⣿⣻⡻⣻⣟⣟⡿⣻⣟⣟⢟⡻⣻⣻⡻⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⣻⣿⠹⢿⢿⣿⡟⢿⣿⠹⡻⡟⣿⣟⣻⠹⢛⢟⣿⡏⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⢹⣻⣿⣛⣿⡏⣿⣿⠿⣻⣿⢻⣿⣿⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡛⢿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣟⡏⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠆⠰⣶⣦⣤⣤⠁⣤⣬⣅⢨⣭⣟⣛⢛⣛⢳⣿⠃⠛⠤⠆⠠⣄⣤⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⠀⡶⠲⡆⣶⠀⣿⣿⡏⢩⣭⣿⣿⢸⣿⢹⡇⠂⠶⠶⠂⠠⣿⢩⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠃⠀⠇⠀⠀⢃⡸⠇⢸⡿⠙⣿⠈⣿⠎⡇⠘⠸⠇⠀⢰⣖⠍⣿ ⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠯⠭⠭⠭⠽⠾⢿⣿⣶⣶⠆⠀⣰⣶⣶⣄⠀⠐⣶⣶⣲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣝⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠂⢸⠇⠀⠈⠁⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⢁⡴⠀⠁⠀⡿⣳⣴⣿ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡁⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠂⠀⢀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣖⣠⣼⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠁⠀⠀⠘⣟⠉⣿ ⣿⣹⣿⣿⠁⣴⣶⡄⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⣰⣿⡟⣥⣮⣅⠀⠀⣠⣀⣀⠀⠄⠀⣾⣦⢀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡻⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢀⠀⣄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⠁⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣤⠧⢤⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⡸⣿⣿⣠⣾⣿⣯⠙⢰⣦⡈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣧⣌⠉⠻⣿⣿⡟⢡⣤⡄⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣥⡄⠀⡀⡗⠰⡘⣀⣶⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⢿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠷⠶⠔⣴⡿⠿⠛⣋⣩⣴⣧⣭⠏⢥⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⣴⣿⣿⡿⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣌⡉⠁⡉⠋⡁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠃⠁⠈⠀⠀⠈⠺⠀⠀⣰⣴⣧⣴⣦⡤⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣿ ⣤⣅⣤⣅⡅⢷⣦⡀⢲⣶⣾⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣥⠔⠼⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣀⣩⢁⠀⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⡏⠉⣽⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⠙⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣛⣿⣍⣁⠀⠀⣿ ⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣭⠇⠈⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⡿⠻⣷⣤⡴⠟⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⢀⢴⣟⣿⣿⣶⣾⡏⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿ ⠌⠹⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣯⡁⠀⠀⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠁⠛⠛⠉⠆⠈⠀⠶⠈⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡴⠿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣤⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠠⣿⣷⣾⡍⠉⡉⠐⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣾⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⡿⢻⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⢛⣛⣛⣟⣛⡛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⣠⣰⣠⣼⣿⠾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣯⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⢴⣄⠀⠀⢩⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⡿⡿⣿⠿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣙⣋⠁⠀⡠⣤⣿⣿⣗⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣇⠀⠀⠰⣦⠁⢙⣿⣷⣄⠀⢾⣷⡼⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⣷⣶⣷⣷⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣧⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⠿⠽⣿ ⣿⣿⡗⢮⣟⣻⠛⠻⣿⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡄⠀⡐⠧⣹⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠈⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿ ⡿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢛⣿⣧⠀⠈⠀⠸⣿⣿⠌⠀⠀⢀⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣻⢿⡂⠀⠀⠀⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⣼⢿⢅⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠈⣥⠀⠈⠁⢆⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣻⡴⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣦⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠿⠿⠘⢿⡇⡀⡀⠠⠄⠒⠀⠉⠶⠶⢾⣧⢸⣿⣧⣠⣇⣸⣀⣀⡴⢷⣦⣤⣕⣂⣄⣁⣠⣠⣦⣸⣤⣽⡏⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠝⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⢽⣿⣿⣽⠛⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⠋⠹⣿⡿⡋⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣓⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣯⣫⣽⡇⠀⠠⣴⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⠉⡈⣩⠀⣞⣀⡦⣽⡄⠻⠛⡛⡙⠉⣇⣇⡟⠹⡿⣯⣛⣡⠘⡽⠨⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⢀⣴⡶⢼⣿⣿⡯⠟⣓⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠈⠀⠀⠀⣇⢐⣁⢘⢷⠈⡂⣿⣿⡦⢱⣭⡅⣾⣶⣟⡛⡿⣴⣿⡆⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣿⣷⢟⣻⡟⠈⣿⣿⣿⣧⢈⠉⠚⢼⡷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⢀⢦⡎⠊⠁⠘⢈⣀⣅⡛⠉⢓⣼⡿⢧⡹⣀⣈⣀⣃⡙⠹⠃⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠿⠛⢁⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠈⠉⠉⠙⡀⠋⠸⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣶⣤⣴⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⣰⡓⣕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⣘⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠫⠊⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢋⡘⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⢀⠜⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 818 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Microsoft_is_Not_a_Skill_Microsoft_is_a_Liability.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Microsoft_is_Not_a_Skill_Microsoft_is_a_Liability.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Microsoft is Not a Skill, Microsoft is a Liability⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 27, 2025 Published just 9 hours ago by Taylor Soper: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇[Microsoft-sponsored_Web_site,_burns_Microsoft whistleblowers]_‘Not_a_squeak’:_Veteran_tech_workers_face_new_reality_amid layoffs_and_tough_job_market⦈_ Microsoft does not teach skills and acquiring knowledge related to Microsoft products is typically worthless unless you 1) work for Microsoft or 2) enter some Microsoft shop. We've repeatedly heard from readers the fear of "former" Microsoft staff entering their company. Because instead of those people trying to learn new skills (like UNIX), they try to impose what they already know - i.e. Microsoft products - on everybody else. Colleagues cannot stand this. If Microsoft laid off 30,000+ people so far this year (by our count, it has), then it's important to be super-cautious about absorbing or hiring them because it might end up pissing off all the other workers. █ * We_Need_Community-Run_Distros * Free_Software_Needs_More_Activists ⣿⡟⣫⡍⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⢿⡍⡿⠿⡉⣽⠉⣿⠿⠧⡿⢿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡄⢿⡍⣍⢨⡥⡇⢭⡤⡇⣋⢺⣇⠈⣄⠉⣼⠆⣿⢸⡇⢬⡤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⢛⡛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⡯⠝⡛⣻⢻⠋⡙⠛⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢉⡛⠛⠛⢻⣻⣿⣿⣿⡏⡏⠛⠹⢻ ⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣿⣶⣿⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⣾⣤⣥⣿⣯⣬⣤⣥⣵⣬⣿⣼⣿⣥⣦⣦⣧⣽⣯⣭⣴⣤⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣛⣻⣿⣯⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣏⣿⣻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠟⡛⢿⡛⣿⣿⡿⠻⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡟⡿⢿⢻⢿⣟⢛⡟⢻⡿⣿⠻⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡟⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡛⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠟⢻⢿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠇⢦⠃⡇⠶⣸⠸⣿⡃⠅⢿⡇⠌⢊⠰⢸⡀⠇⢇⠠⢼⠪⠸⠇⡅⢿⣿⢾⣿⡆⢃⣏⠨⢼⠀⡇⠤⡵⢰⡗⠅⠿⢰⠀⣿⡇⢏⠨⢼⠰⢶⠇⡆⢸⣿⡜⣀⢣⡇⠶⢸⠰⡆⢈⠺⡠⠤⡇⢶⠠⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡅⣼⠩⢻⠋⣝⡟⠍⣿⡏⢩⢹⠋⠝⡏⠝⢹⢩⣿⡍⣹⠫⠹⡫⠙⡇⣯⢸⠀⣏⢹⢩⣿⡋⠝⡏⢩⢹⠙⡇⡿⢩⢸⣿⡇⣟⠍⢫⠩⢍⡟⣍⢫⢠⡇⣼⠫⢹⣿⡫⠙⡏⣫⢻⢋⡃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣥⣽⣬⣬⣦⣥⣧⣭⣿⣧⣼⣬⣦⣭⣿⣴⣦⣾⣿⣥⣽⣬⣽⣬⣥⣧⣭⣬⣦⣽⢆⣾⣿⣦⣥⣥⣬⣬⣤⣧⣵⣬⣬⣿⣥⣥⣥⣼⠇⣼⣧⣥⣮⣬⣧⣽⣬⣼⣿⣬⣥⣧⣭⣬⣮⣥⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠟⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠉⠿⣿⡿⢽⡿⢿⡍⠿⣿⡿⠿⢿⢿⡿⠿⣿⠿⠏⠹⠿⡿⢿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⢇⠺⣸⡀⠇⢇⠺⢸⠀⡇⢿⣿⢸⡸⢂⡇⠇⣽⡿⢸⠰⠇⠇⢅⢸⠰⡇⢠⠺⡀⢥⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠿⡿⢿⡿⢿⡿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⠿⡿⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣾⣿⣶⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⢿⣿⠿⠟⡿⠟⢻⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⢟⢻⢿⢿⡻⡿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠉⠙⢛⣿⣯⡉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣥⣦⣦⣼⣿⣿⣽⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣵⣽⣦⣶⣼⣿⣽⣼⣽⣿⣽⣽⣤⣾⣥⣮⣼⣧⣴⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣇⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣝⣫⣫⣯⣏⣯⣫⣫⣿⣉⣻⣏⣿⣫⣫⣻⣯⣯⣯⣯⣿⣯⣿⣏⣯⣯⣻⣯⣏⣿⣟⣽⣽⣻⣏⣯⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡯⠊⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢿⢿⣿⢿⢿⢿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣟⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⠿⡿⡿⣛⠿⢿⢿⡟⢿⢿⢿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣾⣷⣷⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣥⣤⣭⣮⣤⣦⣔⣷⣼⣾⣿⣶⣷⣧⣷⣤⣼⣵⣥⣾⣾⣷⣮⣷⣿⣮⣧⣮⣾⣦⣧⣦⣴⣐⣷⣤⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣛⣙⣿⣹⣿⣿⣯⣿⣛⣻⣻⣻⣻⠋⣟⣻⣹⣿⣿⣻⣻⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣻⣝⣿⣻⣋⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢿⡿⡿⣿⢿⢿⣿⢿⡿⠿⡿⣿⢿⣿⢿⢿⣿⢿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⣿⢿⡿⡿⢿⢿⣿⢿⢿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣭⣿⣿⣽⣯⣧⣼⣽⣿⣯⣧⣯⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣭⣷⣯⣟⣼⣤⣯⣯⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⡟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⠛⡟⢹⠟⢻⣻⢻⡛⠛⡛⣻⣿⣿⡿⣛⢻⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣾⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 898 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Our_Firm_Commitment_to_the_Courageous_Whistleblowers_of_the_Eur.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Our_Firm_Commitment_to_the_Courageous_Whistleblowers_of_the_Eur.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Our Firm Commitment to the Courageous Whistleblowers of the European Patent Office (EPO)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Details_of_a_typewriter⦈_ Whistleblowers at the EPO are good people, not 'traitors'. There are lots of them. There's no "single person" behind what we publish, there are 'conscientious_objectors' everywhere in that institution (not just examiners, also administrators). This isn't a "vocal minority" scenario (how Benoît_Battistelli tried to twist things). Surveys prove this! Whistleblowers will continue to flourish at the EPO as long as there's consciousness and there are still some smart people (left) in there. And this is exactly what free and democratic societies need. At great personal expense (time and money) I've fought for whistleblowers for many years and I have thankfully managed to protect all of them. It wasn't always easy. As far as I'm aware, none got caught. If someone did get caught (not that I am aware), it would not be due to sloppiness on my part. Keeping the site free of fear and free of censorship is of utmost importance to us. Later today we'll publish some more material about the António_Campinos "Mafia", seeing that not a single publisher in Europe is willing to write about it, even if some publishers speak to me over the telephone and openly acknowledge there is indeed a severe crisis and a problem. They tell me that SLAPP in Europe is preying on their minds, more so in relation to the EUIPO (EU institution and origin of what EPO staff calls "Mafia") and the EPO. Commitments which are verbal are easy, but after so many years writing about the EPO I hope that our commitment to sources is demonstrable by action/s. If you send me an E-mail and wish to remain anonymous, create a "burner account". To encrypt the content of message use my_PGP_Key. Some people use IRC, but we recognise that many people never heard of IRC and don't know how to use it. The more the public knows about the EPO, the more likely the EU (or national governments') officials are to impose a meaningful reform, seeing how and where EPO corruption manifests itself. █ * "The_deaf_in_Spain_stays_mainly_in_the_plain" * Today_I_Learned_That_13,500_Layoffs_in_a_Single_Company_is_"Small" ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡎⠆⢀⡿⣤⠀⣰⠇⠀⢠⠆⠁⠀⢰⠻⠟⠻⠿⣼⣿⡿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠘⢍⣥⡶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡾⠀⠀⣼⡟⠀⢠⣟⡄⠀⡾⠀⠀⢰⠂⠀⠈⠎⠋⡁⣗⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⣧⣿⡆⣼⣿⠇⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣷⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⣼⡿⠁⢀⣾⡗⠀⣼⢷⠆⢠⡏⠀⢀⡃⠀⣠⠁⠈⢤⠹⠿⢻⣯⣸⡻⣻⣿⡇⣿⣷⢀⣿⣟⣲⡶⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠻⣷⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⣸⡿⠁⢀⣾⡞⠀⣼⢳⠇⢠⣟⠘⢠⡿⡀⢠⠏⠀⢰⠆⠀⠸⠈⢩⠡⣬⣍⢏⣇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣯⣿⡇⠈⣯⠡⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⢿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣰⣿⠃⢀⣾⡟⠀⣸⢣⠃⢠⢟⡞⢠⣟⡝⣡⣿⣦⣠⡏⠀⣰⠃⠀⡌⠀⢸⠈⢻⢻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣿⡇⣾⣿⢣⣿⡟⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣶⣤⣀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢰⣯⠃⠀⣼⡟⠀⣰⣳⠃⢠⢏⡞⢠⣟⡜⣱⠟⡵⣱⠿⠻⣶⣏⣀⡼⠁⢀⡖⠀⡘⠀⢠⠀⠿⢿⣟⡟⢏⢝⣻⣿⢏⣿⡿⢀⣶⡿⢋⢶⡤⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⢷ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⢠⣯⠏⠀⣼⡟⠀⣰⣳⠃⢠⢏⡞⢠⢏⡞⣰⠏⡴⣵⠋⣸⡿⢃⣽⣿⣵⣦⣟⠀⣴⠃⢀⡌⠀⠸⠀⣹⠑⢾⢴⢿⣟⣿⣿⢃⣼⣿⢣⣾⡿⢠⣮⡙⠠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⢰⠏⠀⢸⡟⠀⣰⣷⠃⢰⢏⡞⣠⢏⠞⣰⠃⡼⡽⠃⣼⡿⢁⣼⠟⢨⣾⠯⢾⡾⣥⣤⠎⠀⣠⠇⢀⡅⠠⠇⢈⡉⠻⠿⢇⣾⣿⢣⢿⡿⣵⣷⢏⣾⣿⢋⢜⡷⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢀⡖⠀⠀⡀⠞⠁⢀⡿⠃⣰⢏⡎⣰⢯⠎⣼⠃⣜⡾⠁⣼⡟⢀⣾⠋⢠⡾⠁⣠⠟⢘⡿⢃⣾⡿⢃⣠⠎⢁⡼⠀⢨⠀⠴⠀⠈⡚⠣⣵⡎⠜⠝⡳⢿⣟⣵⣿⣯⣿⡿⢋⣔⡶⠄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢀⡾⠀⠀⣰⠃⠀⣠⠘⠁⠀⡾⠞⢰⣣⠋⡼⢁⢎⡞⢁⣾⠏⢠⡿⠃⣠⡟⠁⣰⠋⢀⡞⠁⢸⠟⢀⡾⠁⣴⠏⢀⡶⠋⣠⡟⠀⢘⠀⡴⠂⠘⡒⢴⣴⠯⣻⣛⢿⣿⢟⣵⣾⣟⣷⡴⠋⣔⣦⢀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⡼⠁⠀⣰⠃⠀⣰⠃⠀⣰⠆⠀⡀⠟⠁⣸⢁⢮⡞⢀⣾⠋⣰⡿⠁⣴⠏⢀⡼⠁⣠⠏⠀⡴⠋⣠⠏⢀⡾⡁⣴⠏⢠⡾⠁⢀⡴⠋⢀⡤⠀⠁⢠⠔⢈⢳⠶⣿⢗⢅⣿⣻⣿⡿⣫⣶⡽⡋⣅⡼⠃⠀⣄ ⣿⣿⣄⠀⣼⠁⠀⣰⠇⠀⣰⠏⠀⣰⠏⠀⣼⠃⢀⡄⠁⠀⠞⠀⣺⠃⣰⡟⢀⡼⠃⢠⡞⠀⣴⠃⢀⡞⢁⡴⠃⣠⢏⢌⡼⣡⣿⢋⣤⡵⠋⣀⡴⠋⣠⠼⠁⣠⠄⠃⠠⠂⢂⠘⠟⠻⠿⠋⣮⡿⡛⣿⠟⢉⣴⣾⢿⣍ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣰⠏⠀⣰⠏⠀⣰⠃⠀⡼⠃⢠⡞⠀⣰⠃⢀⡔⠁⢨⠟⢀⡾⠁⣰⡏⢀⣾⠍⣠⠏⢠⢞⢔⡴⢣⣺⢏⣴⡟⢡⣮⠞⣡⡶⠋⣠⠞⢁⡤⠂⢁⠰⠋⢠⠄⠉⠠⠆⢀⡀⡘⢯⠿⢂⣤⡘⣿⣿⡿⢾⣯ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢄⣟⡀⢰⠏⠀⣰⠃⠀⡼⠁⢠⡟⠀⣴⠃⢀⡞⠁⣴⠃⢀⠚⠀⡼⠛⣠⢿⢂⡴⠃⣰⢋⣮⠞⣰⡿⢡⣾⠋⣰⡿⢋⣴⠟⢠⡾⠁⣰⠏⣠⠖⢁⡤⠊⢀⡄⠚⢀⡄⠈⠠⠂⠐⣀⠙⠛⣿⡿⢫⡴⢟⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣇⣷⡆⣰⡃⢀⡼⠁⣠⠟⠀⡼⠃⢠⠟⢀⡼⠁⣰⠏⢀⡞⠀⡐⠁⢡⠎⢩⠾⣡⡿⠃⣼⠟⣰⡟⢁⣼⠟⣠⡾⠁⣰⠋⣠⠞⢁⡼⠃⣴⠋⣠⠔⢉⡤⠚⢀⡄⠚⢁⡄⠈⠀⠚⢀⠆⠙⠋⠀⠊⢁ ⠈⠹⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣸⣿⢳⣿⢧⣾⣇⣰⡏⢀⡾⠁⣰⠏⢀⡞⠁⡴⠃⣠⠟⢀⡞⠁⣰⠂⣀⠋⣰⠋⣡⠾⢃⣼⠋⣠⡿⠃⣴⠏⢠⠞⢁⡴⠋⣴⠋⣠⠞⢁⡴⢋⡴⠋⣠⠞⢁⡴⠊⢀⡠⠐⠋⡠⠀⠀⠊⠡⠄⠈⠉ ⠑⠄⠙⢿⢳⣿⣇⣿⡏⣾⡟⣾⡟⣼⡟⣷⣾⣁⣰⠃⣠⠟⢀⡾⠁⣴⠋⣠⠏⢀⡾⢁⡴⠃⣰⠃⣐⠋⢰⠋⢁⡴⠏⢠⡞⢁⡴⠋⣰⠏⣠⠞⢁⡼⠁⣴⠋⣠⠞⢡⠞⢁⡼⠋⣠⠖⣉⡴⠊⣀⠄⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁ ⠄⠀⠈⡢⠘⠟⣸⣿⢹⣿⣱⡿⣱⡿⣱⡿⣱⣿⣿⣶⣏⣀⠞⢀⡼⠁⣴⠃⣠⠟⢠⠞⢀⡾⢁⡴⠃⣰⠃⢀⠋⢠⠟⢉⡤⠞⣠⠞⢁⡼⢃⡴⠋⣠⠞⢡⠞⢁⡴⢋⡴⠋⢠⠞⢁⡴⢃⡴⠋⣠⠴⢊⡠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠘⠏⠀⠀⢽⣷⣿⣧⣿⢣⣿⢱⡿⣱⡿⣱⡿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣮⣁⠾⠁⣴⠋⣰⠋⣠⠏⢠⠞⢁⡾⠁⣰⠋⣠⠖⢀⠋⢰⠋⣩⠴⠋⣠⠞⢁⡞⢁⡴⢋⡴⠋⣠⠏⢀⡴⢋⡴⢋⡴⠋⣠⠞⢁⡴⠋⣠⠔⢊⡠⠄⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡟⠻⣿⣿⣾⣧⡿⣱⣿⣴⡟⣼⢏⣿⢻⣿⣫⡿⣳⡾⣡⡞⢁⡴⠃⣴⠋⣰⠏⢠⠞⢁⡴⠃⣴⠋⣠⠆⣘⠁⠾⢁⡵⢴⡋⡴⠋⣰⠟⣠⠞⢁⡴⢋⡴⢋⣴⠋⣠⠞⢁⡴⢋⡴⠞⣡⠞⣩⠖⣋⣤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣫⡿⣡⡟⣵⢟⣵⢟⣴⢟⣴⢟⣥⠞⢁⡼⠁⡴⠋⣠⠏⣠⠞⢁⡞⢁⡼⢁⡴⠃⣨⠠⠏⣨⠆⣞⢡⠞⢁⡴⢋⡴⠋⣠⠞⣡⠞⢁⡴⢋⡴⠋⣠⠞⣡⠞⣡⡾⣫⠶ ⡀⠀⠀⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⡾⣫⡞⣱⠟⣵⢟⣵⢟⣵⢟⣬⢤⣞⣁⡾⢁⡴⢃⡴⠋⣴⠋⣠⠟⣠⠞⢡⠞⢀⠅⠘⢁⡾⢂⡋⣴⠟⣠⠞⣡⠞⢁⡴⢋⡴⠋⣠⢞⣥⠞⣡⠞⣡⠞⣡⡾ ⣿⣷⣄⠘⠿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⡾⣣⠞⣱⢟⣵⢟⣵⢟⣵⢟⣥⠟⣰⣏⣠⠞⣡⠞⢡⡞⢁⡴⢃⡴⢋⡴⢋⡴⠃⣠⠀⠋⡴⢃⡾⢁⠞⢁⡴⢋⡴⢋⡤⢋⡵⢟⣱⢞⣡⢞⣡⣾⣿⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣈⠛⢿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣷⣞⣵⢟⡵⢟⡵⢛⡵⣟⣵⣟⣵⢞⣡⠾⢁⡴⢋⡴⠋⡴⠋⣴⠋⣰⠏⣠⠞⣡⠞⣠⠄⠉⠰⢋⡴⢉⡴⢋⡴⢋⡴⢋⣴⢟⡵⢚⣠⢞⣽⣿⣿⣿ ⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⠀⠉⠙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣈⣿⣿⡃⠟⢿⢿⣿⣿⣶⣫⠾⣫⢾⣫⢾⣫⡶⣻⡵⣛⡥⢔⡋⣠⠞⣡⠞⣡⠞⢁⠞⣡⠞⣡⠞⢁⡴⢁⠄⠈⠀⠋⡴⣫⡴⢋⡴⢋⡴⢋⡴⣟⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣈⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣵⣻⡵⣻⡵⣻⡽⣞⡭⢞⣯⢶⣂⠚⣡⠞⢁⡴⢃⡞⢡⠞⢁⡴⢋⡴⢋⡴⢃⠄⠀⠀⠋⠟⣻⣶⣋⡴⢫⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 989 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Space_satellite_with_photovoltaic_solar_panels⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ KDE_Plasma_6.8_Desktop_Environment_to_Drop_the_X11_Session_and_Go Wayland-Only⠀⇛ The KDE project announced today that they plan to completely drop the Plasma X11 session and go Wayland-only for the upcoming KDE Plasma 6.8 desktop environment series. 2. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Software⠀⇛ This is free and open source software 3. ⚓ News_to_Slow_Down_Towards_the_Weekend [original]⠀⇛ In the coming days the US celebrates a holiday, so news will be slow ⚓ New⠀⇛ 4. ⚓ GNOME_49.2_Released_with_Improved_Handling_of_Tiled_Monitors_and_Sticky Keys⠀⇛ The GNOME Project released today GNOME 49.2 as the second point release to the latest GNOME 49 “Brescia” desktop environment series with various bug fixes and improvements. 5. ⚓ GNU/Linux_Leftovers⠀⇛ GNU/Linux related leftovers 6. ⚓ HowTos_and_Shell_Scripts⠀⇛ 4 new ones 7. ⚓ Audiocasts/Shows:_Linux_Matters_and_Destination_Linux⠀⇛ a couple of new episodes 8. ⚓ Kernel:_Hammerspace,_Slop,_and_Fake_Code_Synthesised_With_Bugs_for Hype's_Sake⠀⇛ some Linux leftovers 9. ⚓ Dan_Langille_and_MWL_on_BSD_and_ZFS⠀⇛ BSD leftovers 10. ⚓ PostgreSQL_Databases:_FOSSASIA_PGDay_Bangkok,_Releases_of_powa- archivist_and_powa-web_5.1.0⠀⇛ PostgreSQL news 11. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛ Security related picks 12. ⚓ FreeBSD_15.0-RC4_Now_Available⠀⇛ The fourth release candidate build of the 15.0-RELEASE release cycle is now available 13. ⚓ Rocky_Linux_10.1_Arrives_with_Soft_Reboots,_XFS_Enhancements,_and More⠀⇛ Coming more than five months after Rocky Linux 10, Rocky Linux 10.1 has been released as a free alternative to Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.1 with updated components, bug fixes, and other changes. 14. ⚓ GNU/Linux_Leftovers⠀⇛ Servers and desktops 15. ⚓ Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software,_the_Web,_and_Standards⠀⇛ FOSS and more 16. ⚓ Red_Hat_and_SUSE_Selling_Buzzwords_and_Hype⠀⇛ "AI" nonsense 17. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ some more howtos 18. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ 5 Hidden Android Features That Can Make Using Your Phone Easier 19. ⚓ GNU/Linux_Leftovers⠀⇛ GNU/Linux stories of lesser importance 20. ⚓ Devices:_Raspberry_Pi,_Arduino,_and_More⠀⇛ Open Hardware and more 21. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ Development picks for today 22. ⚓ LXD_6.6_Container_&_Virtual_Machine_Manager_Released⠀⇛ LXD 6.6 introduces placement groups, a Kubernetes CSI driver 23. ⚓ GNOME_48.7_Arrives_with_Shell,_Mutter,_and_GTK_Fixes⠀⇛ GNOME 48.7 desktop environment is out 24. ⚓ I_tried_out_Nitrux_5,_so_you_don’t_have_to⠀⇛ Nitrux has never been shy about doing things differently 25. ⚓ This_immutable_Linux_distro_has_a_killer_tool_that_sets_it_apart_-_and makes_ditching_Windows_easy⠀⇛ With so many Linux distributions available 26. ⚓ IPFire_2.29_-_Core_Update_199_is_available_for_testing⠀⇛ This update brings major enhancements to IPFire's networking capabilities 27. ⚓ Tsurugi_Linux_–_security-focused_distribution_based_on_Ubuntu⠀⇛ Tsurugi Linux is a heavily customized Linux distribution based on Ubuntu and is designed to support Digital Forensics and Incident Response (DFIR) investigations 28. ⚓ MagOS_–_Russian_desktop-oriented_distribution_based_on_ROSA⠀⇛ MagOS Linux is a Russian desktop-oriented distribution based on ROSA 29. ⚓ Games:_TRX,_FlatOut,_and_More⠀⇛ 9 stories from GamingOnLinux 30. ⚓ xorg-server_21.1.21⠀⇛ xserver 21.1.21 is now available 31. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Wednesday contains all the text. Top-read articles (excluding bot/crawler visits): Span from 2025-11-20 to 2025-11-26 1908 /n/2025/11/20/Today_s_Judgement.shtml 1434 /n/2025/11/07/ TUXEDO_InfinityBook_Max_15_Gen10_Linux_Laptop_Announced_with_AM.shtml 1233 /n/2025/11/21/ Zorin_OS_18_Hits_1_Million_Downloads_in_Just_One_Month.shtml 1233 /n/2025/11/21/Kernel_Rust_Linus_Torvalds_and_More.shtml 1126 /n/2025/11/22/Enshittification_of_Arduino_Begins.shtml * IRC_Proceedings:_Wednesday,_November_26,_2025 * Workers_of_the_European_Patent_Office_(EPO)_Have_an_"Industrial_Action Plan" ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡇⠀⠹⣟⢻⡟⣿⣁⣩⠁⢼⢹⡿⠋⣿⣿⠁⠀⢸⠃⠀⣾⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⢀⣿⣮⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⠞⣿⡗⣺⣿⣿⣀⣠⡏⠀⢸⡏⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⢿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡉⣶⡀⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡀⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠲⢾⡇⣿⣻⣶⣷⣿⣶⡶⣿⣿⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠞⠁⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⢻⣼⣿⣿⠀⣿⣇⠀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣻⣿⣍⣿⣿⡀⠀⢠⣏⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠞⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢭⣭⡭⣿⣾⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⠴⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠤⣿⣼⣿⣿⠟⢿⣿⢹⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡾⠃⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣦⡾⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣂⡀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡄⡾⠛⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠞⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⢰⣦⣌⠛⢷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠙⣿⢱⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⡴⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣟⢿⣿⣦⡀⣈⢻⣷⣄⠙⠷⣦⡀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣰⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣼⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣧⣟⣿⣿⣦⡀⠙⢿⣷⣄⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠻⣿⣦⡰⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢿⣼⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠟⠈⠻⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣠⣿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⡄⢼⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣟⣯⣆⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⢀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⠟⠉⠉⣉⠙⠋⠛⣉⡟⠉⠛⣿⠟⠉⠛⡛⠛⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⣀⠜⠁⠀⣠⠞⠁⢀⣠⠞⢹⢀⠀⠈⠁⣀⣴⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠖⠣⠀⣠⠞⠁⠀⡴⠞⠁⠀⢼⠋⠀⣠⣴⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⠛⣛⣟⠛⠛⡳⠛⡛⢛⡿⠛⠓⢛⠟⠛⢿⣳⣾⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠋⢙⣿⣿⣅⣠⡴⠋⠔⣡⠖⠉⢠⣴⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣴⣿⡇⣀⣾⣿⣋⣹⣿⣿⣆⣴⠚⠗⣠⣾⣿⠟⠛⢷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣯⣬⣍⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣟⣻⠟⠀⠀⠀⠉⠳⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⠋⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠘⠿⠻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣏⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡀⠠⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡷⠘⠂⠀⢼⣤⣀⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡷⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢷⣄⠀⠀ ⢃⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⠇⢀⣸⣧⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⡄⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⢀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡀⡈⠻⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢷⣄ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡀⠀⣹⣆⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣧⡉⠉⢿⣿⡆⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠻⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⠉⢻⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠛⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢠⡄⠀⢾⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣦⣼⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣀⣸⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣆⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣟⣋⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠐⠂⠒⠒⠀⠀⠒⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⡿⢿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣏⠁⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠃⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢺⣿⠆⠀⠀⠒⠂⢲⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡄⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣼⣿⣦⡄⢠⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣹⣿⣿⠧⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣻⣿⣿⣇⠰⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠐⠃⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⡇⠀⠀⢀⡀⢀⡀⡸⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣟⣝⣿⣿⣿⣟⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠉⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠻⠏⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⠒⠋⠻⠿⠟⠛⠛⢛⡛⠋⣩⣭⣭⠤⠤⡄⠀⠀⣤⣶⣶⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡖⠀⣀⣐⣏⣠⣤⣽⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠹⠷⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣾⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡘⣷⣿⣶⡿⠿⣿⣾⣶⣾⡿⢿⣶⣶⣴⢋⣽⣿⣿⣿⠿⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣣⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⡙⢿⣆⣀⣈⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣹⡿⢡⣾⣿⡟⠉⠍⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣆⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠻⣿⣿⠏⣰⣿⣿⢯⣬⡴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣹⣷⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠙⠋⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢿⣧⡈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠈⠛⣻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡍⠁⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⠟⠛⣻⣿⣯⣵⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡘⣿⣇⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣷⡀⣠⣴⡿⠋⢁⣶⢛⠉⠈⠛⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⢿⠙⣿⣷⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠹⣿⣿⣧⠙⠋⠀⠀⠈⢿⣯⣿⣤⣀⣤⢐⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⡆⣿⠈⠻⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠙⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢉⣹⠿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⣧⣾⠀⠀⠈⠻⣦⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠴⠚⠉⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⡿⢿⠟⢿⣟⣻⡇⠀⠀⠀⣹⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣄⠀⢿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣯⣤⠶⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⣰⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠣⠈⢻⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣇⣀⣤⡴⢟⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⢿⣿⠼⣿⠇⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠦⣤⣉⣩⣥⠴⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢰⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣼⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1305 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Slopwatch_Datamation_LinuxSecurity_and_BetaNews.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Slopwatch_Datamation_LinuxSecurity_and_BetaNews.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Slopwatch: Datamation, LinuxSecurity, and BetaNews⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 27, 2025 Last month we reached the conclusion that Datamation_had_basically_resorted_to LLM_slop and faked an increase in output levels by becoming a sort of slopfarm. Now we see "Datamation Staff" mentioned alongside a real name: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Firefox_Zero-Day_Flaw_Exposed_180M_Users⦈_ But it seems to be fake. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Mozilla_rushed_to_patch_a_critical_vulnerability_that_left nearly_180_million_Firefox_users_exposed_to_potential_attacks⦈_ Maybe the real name is the person who prompts some LLM and then pretends to check the output for accuracy. Over at another slopfarm, LinuxSecurity, "MaK Ulac" (fake name) has a string of fake articles: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Rule_in_Linux_Vulnerability_Management⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_How_Holiday_Leave_Exposes_Linux_Security_Gaps in_Docker_and_Kubernetes_Environments⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_Optimizing_Linux_Security_2026:_Key_Strategies for_Modern_Threats⦈_ In BetaNews, which seems to be slapping names of real people on slop [1, 2], there's this piece about Collabora_Office_news: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Collabora_Office_is_an_open_source_desktop_suite_for Windows,_macOS_and_Linux⦈_ Some portions of it do seem like slop and get detected as such: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Slop_or_fake:_At_its_core_the_new_app_runs_on_LibreOffice, the_open_source_engine_that_Collabora_helps_develop_and_maintain,_with_the_same web-based_interface_used_in_Collabora_Online_layered_on_top⦈_ We don't expect to see much slop in the coming days because of the weekend and the holiday. █ * Gemini_Links_27/11/2025:_"Gallipoli"_and_"The_Tomorrow_War" * Workers_of_the_European_Patent_Office_(EPO)_Explain_Why_They_Might_Soon Go_on_Strike_(It's_Not_Just_About_Money) ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⡂⠠⠈⢫⠻⠻⠻⢷⠶⢶⢶⢶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣷⣷⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣤⣤⣬⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢛⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣦⣯⣭⣍⣿⣿⣏⣻⣻⣛⠛⣿⢿⣿⡿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⠄⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⣼⣶⣿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣉⣙⣻⣿⣻⣿⠛⢛⣿⡿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡂⠀⠀⣸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡏⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⣛⣻⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠒⢶⣶⡇⠀⠀⣀⣠⣄⡀⠀⠹⣏⣍⣉⣟⣟⡛⠛⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡀⠀⢨⣽⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⠁⠀⠠⠶⠿⢶⣦⠀⠀⢻⣧⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣦⣤⣴⣿⡇⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠐⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣼⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⡺⡏⣟⣛⡙⡻⠃⢸⠛⠿⠿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⢿⣇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢠⣿⡆⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣾⡆⠰⣬⣦⣤⣧⡽⢾⣐⣄⣰⠀⠀⠀⢘⠀⠀⠋⠏⠉⠛⠛⠻⠓⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⢠⠾⡿⡇⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠀⠟⣻⣿⣅⠀⠀⠉⠋⠉⠁⢀⣼⣿⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣶⣦⣦⣴⣤⣴⣤⣔⣠⣃⣠⣄⣿⠛⡏⠉⢙⢩⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢶⢦⣧⣤⣴⣬⣧⣠⡀⣀⣏⣉⣛⣗⠒⡄⡔⠶⢲⢿⢿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣦⣶⣦⣴⣦⣬⣤⣥⣹⣉⣉⣉⡝⢹⣛⡛⠛⠻⢓⡾⢾⠶⡾⡾⣦⣦⣤⣤⣴⣉⣭⣍⣉⣉⢿⡟⠛⠛⠛⡛⡻⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣼⡶⢉⠂⢼⣤⣬⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⣾⣾⣶⣷⣶⣥⣤⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢹⡿⢟⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡶⢶⣬⣬⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢁⣘⠻⡞⠛⢿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⣬⣀⣰⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⡿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣁⣘⣯⣽⣭⣽⣯⣭⣝⣻⣿⣷⣾⣿⣏⠠⠍⡸⠡⠛⣻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣼⣀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣥⣆⢹⢁⣒⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡋⠛⠛⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢈⠄⠟⡹⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⡁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣙⣛⡛⠛⠛⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣤⣾⠰⠿⢠⢃⣍⢃⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣬⣬⣭⣙⣉⣉⣛⣻⣗⠓⣖⠶⢿⣶⣦⣤⣬⣭⣭⣍⣹⣉⣟⣋⣓⠒⢣⠺⠃⠄⠶⠾⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⠂⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣽⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣦⣤⣬⣭⣭⣹⣉⣉⣟⣛⣛⣛⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠭⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣭⣭⠀⣉⣓⣒⡒⠀⠀⠂⠤⠥⠍⠀⠀⣈⣁⠀⠀⠃⠉⠈⠀⠁⠛⠿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣷⣴⣤⣤⣬⣤⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠧⠤⡬⡭⠭⡉⣉⣙⣛⢻⠀⠁⠀⠼⠿⠿⠦⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣂⣂⠂⠒⠲⠄⠤⣬⣽⣭⣉⣉⣏⣛⣻⠛⠻⠿⠻⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣬⣯⣁⣈⣉⣳⡒⣲⣾⣶⣦⣤⣬⣭⣭⣙⣉⣙⣛⡒⠘⠃⠑⠑⠻⠿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣤⣤⣭⣭⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣬⣮⣍⣉⣉⣛⣙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⣿⡟⠛⢻⣿⣿⣭⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢰⣶⣶⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⡿⠟⠛⠿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⠏⠉⠉⠙⠒⠒⠒⠿⠯⣭⣭⣭⣿⡟⢛⣛⣛⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣾⠁⢀⣿⠤⠴⠆⠀⢹⠃⠀⣀⡀⠀⢠⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠛⠿⠿⠧⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⠁⠀⠶⠂⠀⡎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠒⠘⠃⠀⢸⠁⠀⣠⣤⠀⠀⡏⠀⢀⡀⠉⢿⠋⠉⠋⠙⠻⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⠷⠤⠤⠦⠄⡼⠄⢀⣀⠀⠀⡏⠀⠸⠀⠀⠛⠁⠀⢿⠀⢀⣿⡏⠀⢸⠷⢄⣀⠈⠙⣿⠀⢠⣿⠀⢠⣶⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⢙⢟⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣈⣉⡁⠀⠐⠒⠒⠒⠒⠲⠤⠼⠿⠇⣀⣸⣄⣀⢉⣁⣠⡏⠀⢸⡟⠀⢸⡿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣮⣬⣤⣌⣧⣴⣌⣽⣤⣉⠫⡿⢛⣛⠛⠛⠿⢿⠻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣈⣉⣉⡉⠉⠛⠓⠒⠚⠳⠶⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣭⣭⣭⣭⣝⣛⣛⣛⣛⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣶⣷⣤⣧⣤⣮⣠⣍⣁⣈⣉⠉⠛⡏⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣭⣭⣭⣭⣟⣛⣛⣛⣻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣟⣛⣛⣛⣻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣯⣭⣭⣭⣽⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1608 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/The_deaf_in_Spain_stays_mainly_in_the_plain.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/The_deaf_in_Spain_stays_mainly_in_the_plain.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ "The deaf in Spain stays mainly in the plain"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 27, 2025 With apologies to you, My_Fair_Lady 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Audrey_Hepburn_-_The_Rain_In_Spain_-_My_Fair_Lady⦈_ Earlier this week we contacted Spanish journalists who had previously covered abuses associated with Alicante, EUIPO (Spain), and António_Campinos. You'd think they might care about the "Second-Largest_Institution_in_Europe" as strikes_might_be_imminent and the chief strike-breaker [1, 2], who is Spanish, gets busted for cocaine use. You'd think that, wouldn't you? You'd think wrong. We'll give them until Friday and see if they care at all. If not, then it_says a_lot_about_the_state_of_the_media,_including_in_Spain. █ * Workers_of_the_European_Patent_Office_(EPO)_Have_an_"Industrial_Action Plan" * Our_Firm_Commitment_to_the_Courageous_Whistleblowers_of_the_European Patent_Office_(EPO) ⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣀⡬⠷⠀⠸⠛⠈⠁⠀⠉⠀⢀⠀⠀⢠⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠁⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢻⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣶⣶⣤⣀⣤⠀⣤⣠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⡄⠀⣠⠀⠀⢠⡤⢤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⡇⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠉⠂⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠚⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣶⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⣣⣼⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⣇⡀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢸⢳⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⡆⠀⢸⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢶⣠⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠁⠀⠀⠸⣤⢢⣀⣠⣿⡄⢸⣼⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣼⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣇⣙⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠂⠂⠀⠈⠽⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣇⣵⣤⣴⣦⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⡟⠃⢀⠰⢤⡄⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢸⣷⣴⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⡇⠀⠌⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠛⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠦⠹⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣤⢤⣴⣶⣶⣿⡇⣶⢺⠉⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣷⣿⡿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠐⠂⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢠⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠠⠤⠤⢤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⣄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠋⠉⠉⠉⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⡏⠃⠀⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⣧⣷⣶⡿⠷⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣧⣭⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣼⣿ ⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣏⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣟⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡙⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1684 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/The_father_of_modern_day_engineering.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/The_father_of_modern_day_engineering.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ "The father of modern day engineering"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Crane_machine_against_blue_sky⦈_ A day ago someone in social control media posted this thread which said Torvalds is (or was) "a passionate engineer who did what he loved, and is still working to make this world a better place." 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Linus_appreciation_post_-_The_father_of_modern_day engineering⦈_ The points made are valid, but some people have brought up RMS (Richard M. Stallman), whose contributions are equally important if not more important, one might say "prerequisites". Let's examine RMS in the same "colours": RMS thought UNIX and other systems were becoming too restricted, so he created a "UNIX clone" that was free or rather a free system modeled after the UNIX design. He called it GNU, clarifying (in a satirical, recursive way) that it was "not UNIX". RMS thought copyrights were getting in the way of sharing code, so he created copyleft and the GPL. RMS thought software patents and other restrictions (e.g. TiVoisation) were getting in the way of running or modifying free code, so he created the third version (or iteration) of the GPL. RMS thought a compiler was crucial, so he and others made GCC, which is still very widely used 4 decades later. Without GCC and the GPL, Linux would probably never succeed. Linus Torvalds acknowledged this in some old interviews. RMS made many other things when the need arose, but the "mainstream" psyche likes to exclude RMS because of his beliefs about the "tech" (or Tech_with capital_T) industry, about_politics, and about_software_philosophy. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Philosophy_of_the_GNU_Project⦈_ * Things_to_be_Thankful_for_in_Free_Software * IRC_Proceedings:_Wednesday,_November_26,_2025 ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠉⠡⠟⡩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣊⡁⠤⠤⠒ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣦⢀⣀⡠⠤⠀⠒⠂⢩⠏⠈⠢⣄⠐⠃ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⡿⠛⠉⠹⣿⣿⣧⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠿⠿⠛⣛⣉⠭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢟⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢦ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢹⡗⣿⣇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⣛⣋⡟⣩⡲⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠏⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡹ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⡇⠙⠦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⣛⣋⣭⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠏⢰⠀⠀⠀⣙⠿⠿⢃ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠂⢨⠁⢺⠀⠉⢲⢩⠝⡟⢶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡏⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣿⣷⣶⠀⠀⣀⠀⢠⡟⠀⡀⠀⣠⣠⣤⣠⣀⣾ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠤⠚⠀⠁⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠐⢃⣀⣸⠀⠀⢸⣾⢰⣟⣷⡽⣿⣿⠿⠿⢛⣛⣹⣯⣿⣷⣶⣎⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡛⣽⣿⣽⡿⢠⣟⣀⣴⣥⡶⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣷⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠐⠿⡛⠝⠒⠃⠸⡏⣚⣯⢩⣽⣦⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠿⠿⠛⠛⣋⢭⠀⣴⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠿⠗⠪⣓⣀⣉⣅⣤⣀⢀⣴⡆⠀⡃⡀⢨⡅⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠴⠂⠁⠀⣂⠐⠏⠸⢳⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣷⡞⠋⠉⢁⢀⣬⠦⠀⠀⠹⠹⠿⠛⣛⡉⠭⢤⡶⣖⡌⠁⣇⢻⠈⠰⠋⡐⠤⠄⠐⡀⠈⠁ ⣶⡿⠿⣿⣻⣿⣭⣽⣶⣶⣶⣬⣃⠃⡖⠿⣹⡁⠀⠹⠟⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣋⣭⠄⠀⠀⢸⣷⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠆⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢠⠔⠚⠀⣹⣧⢿⣿⣿⡆⢠⠤⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠀⠁⠀⣀⣀⣠ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⡛⡛⢛⣫⠆⠉⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⠀⠚⠠⠀⠋⠉⠙⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠄⠐⠀⢀⣀⢠⣤⠤⠶⢣⡖⠾⠟⠟⡊⣿⣿⠿⠆⠒⠋⠉⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠙⢃⣀⣈⡶⣿⣿⠷⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣷⣄⠀⡶⠤⠱⠉⠄⠂⠀⠤⠓⠆⠐⢚⣅⢁⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢟⣫⣭⣶⠾⠿⠛⠛⠋⢉⣁⣀⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡫⠀⣟⠂⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢩⢡⡆⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠠⣤⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣉⣁⣠⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠐⡢⠀⠀⠐⣪⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣴⣶⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⡆⣾⣧⣀⣴⣿⣟⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡰⢶⡶⢡⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡷⢠⣝⠹⠶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠙⢁⡛⠉⠁⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣥⢘⣹⣻⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⡃⢰⣄⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢯⠣⣀⣄⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⢿⣾⣿⣸⣿⡟⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠈⢛⣁⣁⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠰⠾⠇⠸⣴⣮⡻⢧⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⢻⢃⡭⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣽⣯⣟⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢒⣿⣯⣯⣵⣯⣷⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠁⠀⠈⠘⠃⠓⠐⠃⠈⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠘⠀⠃⠀⠂⠀⠈⠁⠐⠃⠊⠀⠃⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠒⠀⠂⠀⠂⠀⠐⠀⠀⠂⠀⠒⠀⠐⠀⠀⠒⠐⠀⠐⠂⠀⠂⠀⠂⠀⠂⠐⠀⠐⠀⠀⠒⠂⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠐⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠂⠀⠀⠂⠀⠒⠀⠀⠐⠒⠀⠐⠀⠀⠒⠀⠒⠀⠐⠀⠐⠀ ⠀⠀⠒⠀⠐⠀⠃⠀⠀⠐⠂⠐⠒⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠚⠀⠀⠂⠀⠐⠀⠓⠂⠀⠀⠐⠂⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠃⠀⠐⠰⠀⠒⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠐⠃⠐⠀⠀⠂⠐⠂⠀⠘⠓⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠐ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠈⠁⠈⠃⠈⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠘⠉⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⠈⠁⠀⠉⠀⠈⠁⠈⠁⠀⠁⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣏⣍⣉⣉⣋⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣉⣉⣋⣏⣝⣉⣹⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣷⣿⣽⣽⣯⡿⣿⣿⢻⢽⣿⣟⢻⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⢿⣿⣿⣻⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣟⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⠉⠉⠉⣉⢉⣉⠉⢉⣉⠉⠉⠉⡉⣉⣉⣉⠉⠉⢉⢉⡉⡉⠉⢉⡉⠉⢉⣉⣉⣉⢉⣉⠉⠉⠉⣉⢉⡉⡉⠉⠉⣉⣉⡉⠉⠉⣉⣉⢉⣉⣉⠉⠉⢉⡉⢉⢉⣉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⣤⣤⣥⣥⣬⣬⣬⣥⣤⣤⣤⣭⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣤⣤⣬⣥⣬⣭⣬⣭⣥⣤⣬⣬⣥⣤⣭⣬⣤⣤⣬⣭⣤⣭⣤⣤⣤⣥⣭⣤⣤⣤⣬⣬⣤⣭⣬⣤⣤⣤⣤⣥⣬⣭⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣮⣾⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣶⣾⣾⣷⣷⣾⣶⣷⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣶⣷⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣿⣿⣾⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣇⣷⣸⣹⣇⣿⣹⣟⣹⡏⣟⣸⣩⢻⣟⣏⣿⣿⣸⣸⣏⣿⣯⣿⣇⣝⣧⣿⣿⣇⣼⣹⣹⡃⣿⣝⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1887 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/The_News_Became_SPAM_More_So_Around_Buy_Nothing_Day.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/The_News_Became_SPAM_More_So_Around_Buy_Nothing_Day.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The News Became SPAM (More So Around Buy Nothing Day)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇microsoft_xbox⦈_ "Buy Nothing Day" (please_don't) is almost upon us and in recent days many news sites burped out (or coughed up) nonsense like the above, marketing spam disguised as "articles", sometimes with clickbait like "LAST CHANCE!" or "CHEAPEST EVER!" It's possible to skip and ignore most of that spam, but it still takes time and extra effort. That also relates to the previous_article ("What Happened to the Media and the Press?") because publishers are now owned and run by salespeople, not journalists. That's why so many of them experiment with slop or become slopfarms with fake authors [1, 2]. Expect some more layoff news (like Apple and HP) to be dumped "out there" just before or during the holiday weekend in the US. We'll keep an eye, but that means we'll need to scroll past loads of spam (or SPAM, all caps). █ * What_Happened_to_the_Media_and_the_Press? * Investing_in_Speech ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠙⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠋⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣹⣿⣿⣏⣉⣽⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣩⣉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣩⣉⣉⣹⣙⣉⢉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣋⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣉⣋⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣩⣉⣉⢉⣹⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⢿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢦⢾⣶⣶⣾⡶⣶⣾⣶⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣣⣑⣔⣀⣺⣱⣆⣰⣰⣀⣆⢺⣧⣀⣜⣀⣐⣘⣧⣤⣢⣚⣧⣠⣀⣿⣗⣼⣤⣤⣐⣐⣸⣶⣠⣸⣤⣰⣕⣔⣆⣀⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣰⣭⣨⣉⣹⣅⣀⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠂⣋⣩⣩⣉⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣛⣟⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠟⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠶⢿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡾⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣮⣥⡬⣮⣤⣇⣠⣤⣽⣥⣤⣼⣤⣬⣮⣤⣽⣽⣤⣤⣤⣿⣦⣴⣬⣧⣶⣯⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣶⣥⣯⣤⣼⣿⣧⣡⣧⣴⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣑⣵⣇⣈⣐⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣭⣟⣛⣛⣛⡛⣻⣏⢛⣉⣛⣛⣛⣏⢛⣛⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⢛⠿⠻⠿⢿⠻⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡛⡻⡿⢿⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣻⢟⠟⠿⡿⡿⠻⠿⢿⡿⠿⢿⢟⠻⠿⠿⡟⣻⠿⠿⠿⢿⠛⠿⠿⢿⢻⡿⠟⠿⠿⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⢾⣶⣶⣶⠶⣿⣿⣷⣷⢶⣼⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣾⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠂⡀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣴⣴⣴⣄⣠⣤⣼⣤⣦⣾⣷⣴⣴⣤⣼⣦⣧⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1957 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Things_to_be_Thankful_for_in_Free_Software.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Things_to_be_Thankful_for_in_Free_Software.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Things to be Thankful for in Free Software⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Richard_Stallman_talks_about_GNU_25th_anniversary⦈_ 2019: Time_to_Send_a_Thank_GNU_to_Richard_Stallman The Free Software Foundation (FSF) turned 40 last month. "Thank GNUs!" Free Software is nowadays a lot bigger than just Richard Stallman and his friends/colleagues in MIT. Many talk about "Linux" and the brand is being controlled or manipulated (for personal gain) by unscrupulous_capitalists at the Linux_Foundation - people who neither use nor understand Linux and Free Software. If one wishes to understand why GNU/Linux exists in the first place, one needs to consider what it was a counter or a "response" to. Then, and only then, one can understand how much we ought to be thankful for. Here are 10 things I (personally) am thankful for: 1. Search_can_be_deployed_locally rather than left for a company like Google (GAFAM) to handle or meddle in 2. I can work offline and keep my data offline (users' control), even if many companies nowadays insist on "sucking in" a lot of data, based on false reasoning/pretexts 3. I can place and record calls with Free software; I have encryption which is controlled locally (the host) 4. NGOs and lawyers are willing to help with legal matters, knowing we're a pro bono site serving_communities 5. I can spend my money on good food and other luxuries instead of paying for software licences 6. Very old or "preowned"_hardware is fully capable and compatible with the systems I use; so my hardware bills are also shockingly low 7. I've made many friends (mostly online) and they are reliable, faithful friends, not gossipers who back-stab in order to get ahead, probably because we share similar beliefs regarding geeky things 8. Uptime and reliability are excellent; I very rarely need to deal with technical issues 9. My physical - and also mental - health has improved in the past two (or more) decades because contentment can be derived from full control over one's digital life; I can do exercise without getting distracted by gadgets (a lot of "modern" gym equipment expects you to have these) 10. My privacy is mostly respected; I feel like I'm in control of what people can see (unless I publish something, it's a personal matter for me to keep) Maybe others can follow up with more blog posts of things they're thankful for this Thanksgiving (US). █ 2 days ago: Thank_You,_Richard_Stallman 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Richard_Stallman_becomes_a_Hall-of-Famer⦈_ * Free_Software_Needs_More_Activists * "The_father_of_modern_day_engineering" ⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⢻⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢰⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠈⠙⠂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣠⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⠷⠒⠚⢿⣿⡇⠉⠉⢉⣛⣿⣿⣧⢣⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠁⠰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠃⠘⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢻⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠙⠉⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡇⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠇⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠀⠀⣿ ⢀⡈⠉⠉⠁⠘⢿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣷⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣦⣴⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠋⠛⠁⠹⣿⣿⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠹ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠉⠉⠀⠉⠛⣿⠟⠛⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⢛⠟⡿⠟⢿⠿⡿⡿⢻⡟⣻⢿⢿⢻⡿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⠻⣿⢿⠿⡿⡿⠿⢿⠿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢻⡿⢿⢻⣟⡻⢿⠿⢿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣴⣥⣯⣥⣿⣤⣿⣯⣼⣯⣼⣽⣤⣼⣿⣿⣤⣼⣼⣿⣬⣤⣴⣬⣮⣤⣧⣿⣤⣥⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣴⣯⣽⣷⣿⣧⣼⣧⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢻⢻⢛⢻⢛⢛⠛⢻⠻⠛⢛⠻⠿⠛⡛⣿⣻⢛⢿⣻⠻⢛⠛⢻⣻⣟⠛⠟⡛⠛⠛⣻⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⡛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⡻⡟⣟⠟⢛⢻⡟⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⢻⠛⠟⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠛⡿⢿⡛⠛⡟⡛⡟⠿⢻⢻⡿⠿⠟⡟⣿⢻⣿⢟⣛⡟⠿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢹⣿⣿⡉⠉⢹⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣩⣍⣿⣻⣯⣹⣟⣽⣭⣭⣯⣿⣿⣻⣿⣩⣌⣝⣧⣯⣭⣯⣯⣿⣫⣽⣹⣋⣯⣏⣻⣿⣭⣭⣿⣟⣯⣭⣹⣭⣹⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣇⡄⠘⣿⣿⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣋⣝⣻⣯⣉⣩⣿⣏⣩⣭⣽⣹⣻⣿⣉⣹⣯⣽⣿⣹⣝⣻⣋⣹⣻⣹⣉⣙⣏⣍⣏⣏⣉⣹⣾⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⠀⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣹⣽⣭⣿⣏⣉⣉⣹⣽⣹⣍⣿⣯⣯⣏⣫⣟⣋⣙⣽⣍⣉⣹⣭⣿⣉⣏⣉⣹⡯⣏⣉⣫⣿⣉⣫⣹⣭⣯⣹⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠉⠚⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣝⣽⣟⣏⣻⣿⣫⣿⣿⣫⣏⣯⣿⣿⣽⣭⣫⣟⣿⣽⣟⣯⣽⣽⣝⣙⣋⣯⣝⣋⣻⣭⣿⣯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣠⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣻⢿⣿⣿⡿⡛⢏⢟⣟⣿⢻⢿⢿⡟⣟⢛⣻⣿⣫⡿⣿⢻⡋⣟⡿⣿⣙⣛⡟⡻⡻⣟⣻⢻⣛⡟⡿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠠⠿⠔⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠛⣽⢟⡻⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣻⣿⣟⣿⡟⢛⠛⣿⣟⢿⢿⣟⠛⡿⠛⢻⣿⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢸⢻⢻⣛⣿⡟⠛⠛⢻⣻⢻⣻⢻⡛⣿⣟⠛⢛⣻⢻⣟⣟⣟⡟⠛⡛⣿⠛⢟⡻⠟⢟⢻⣟⡻⠛⡛⣟⡻⡛⠟⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣴⣷⣼⠛⠛⣟⠟⠻⢻⡻⣻⢿⣻⡻⡛⢿⣿⡻⠛⢿⣻⣟⠟⡟⣿⡻⠻⣛⣿⡻⣿⠿⡟⣟⠻⡻⠛⢟⢿⣟⣟⡿⣟⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣗⢢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠟⡛⣻⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⡿⠿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⢿⠟⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠟⣿⠟⢿⡿⢿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢢⡀⠓⠻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠆⠀⣺⠿⣿⣿⣷⠿⠷⣿⡿⢿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⣿⠿⠿⡿⢻⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⣿⠿⣿⡿⠿⡿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢯⡍⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠾⣶⠿⠶⡶⢿⡿⡾⠾⡶⣿⡿⠾⠷⣷⡶⡷⠶⣷⡷⠶⢾⣿⢾⢷⠶⢿⢿⣿⡷⢷⢿⣾⢾⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣿⣶⣿⣷⣷⣶⣷⣿⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣝⣽⣽⣏⣛⣛⣿⣽⣿⣻⣙⣻⣛⣽⣯⣋⣿⣿⣯⣿⣝⣏⣟⣻⣻⣿⣝⣻⣉⣯⣙⣛⣯⣿⣻⣿⣟⣟⣹⣹⣹⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡜⠚⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣙⣻⣟⣛⣻⣛⣻⣿⣛⣹⣿⣟⣿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣛⣿⣋⣛⣟⣛⢻⡻⣿⣙⣛⣛⣏⣙⣛⣿⣛⣛⣿⣟⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣁⣀⣁⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣦⠠⠤⣤⣤⠀⢸⠛⠻⠿⡿⡟⢛⠛⣿⣟⡿⢛⡛⠻⡿⠟⢛⠻⣿⣿⡿⡟⠛⣟⢻⢻⠛⣟⡟⢻⣻⢻⢻⡿⠛⡟⢻⣙⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠟⠛⠛⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠁⠈⠉⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠛⢻⣟⠟⡟⣿⣻⠟⠛⠛⣛⣻⣿⣻⣿⣛⠛⣻⢻⠿⣻⣻⠟⡻⢛⣿⠟⡻⡻⣻⣟⣟⠟⡟⠛⣻⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⢀⣀⣀⣠⡠⣤⠴⠶⠄⠀⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣟⣿⢿⣿⣿⣻⠿⡿⣿⣟⣿⣛⣿⣟⡿⣻⡻⣟⣻⠻⠿⣿⢟⣟⡟⠿⢟⣿⢻⡿⣿⡛⠿⣻⢟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣶⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⡿⠛⣿⠿⠟⢿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣽⡧⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠄⠀⠀⠤⣤⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣾⣧⣭⣽⣾⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2086 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Today_I_Learned_That_13_500_Layoffs_in_a_Single_Company_is_Smal.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Today_I_Learned_That_13_500_Layoffs_in_a_Single_Company_is_Smal.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Today I Learned That 13,500 Layoffs in a Single Company is "Small"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 27, 2025, updated Nov 27, 2025 Earlier this month: IBM_May_Well_Be_Laying_Off_Over_13,500_and_Up_to_27,000 Staff_This_Week_When_It_Says_"Single-Digit_Percentage_of_Our_Global_Workforce" Hours ago in Microsoft's MSN: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇IBM’s_Gen_Z_hiring_pledge_collides_with_harsh_layoffs⦈_ Aside from the "AI" nonsense above (it has nothing to do with actual intelligence, it's just typical corporate media relaying typical lies and bluster), notice how the latest IBM layoffs wave (RAs) is described. I've only just noticed that because someone linked_to_it and said: "What a surprise ? Not ! More barefaced lies and FUD from Alvind, Krabanaugh and the Pipmunks. But we all know that already. Whatever happened to Design Thinking ? It went out of fashion. We need new IBM buzzwords for putting a load of BS on Kramer." That speaks of IBM's CEO and his management that puts staff on PIPs (many will just 'resign' to save face), plus the corporate media lies, which IBM_pays_for, typically broadcast via the mouth of Mr. Kramer (whose "recommendations" are classified as "entertainment" for legal reasons; those are basically fakes, so he is conning people). The sole comment there says: "If you are a Gen Z, brace yourself if you decide to work for IBM... It is going to be a roller coaster for sure. There is no guarantee for everything and you will be a target for layoffs like anybody else. Heads up!" Another new_thread is entitled "Will layoffs ever end in the future? Or will layoffs continues at their rapid pace for the next decade and beyond?" From what we can gather, the current wave (RAs) isn't over but ongoing. The only comment says: "easy answer... it is IBM's only playbook... It will never stop and will probably accelerate under the next CEO (RT). Brace yourself." RT is Rob Thomas, who's being criticised a lot, sometimes in rude terms. He was recently for being all coy and "thankful" while he and his buddies lay off thousands of people during holidays (sometimes to be replaced by people who lack the notion of a Thanksgiving and Christmas): 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇I’ve_read_that_one_of_the_simplest_ways_to_calm_your_mind_is to_just_make_a_list_of_things_you_are_thankful_for._There’s_something_about gratitude_that_does_the_mind_and_body_well._It_shifts_the_focus_from_what’s missing_to_what’s_already_present.⦈_ The top comments are just his millionaire IBM colleagues (take note of job titles) sucking up to him: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Great_post._I_once_learned_that_the_opposite_of_stress_is gratitude._I_have_found_that_its_nearly_impossible_to_be_stressed_and authentically_grateful_at_the_same_time.⦈_ How many cars and how many car parks do their homes have? Yes, plural. █ * Our_Firm_Commitment_to_the_Courageous_Whistleblowers_of_the_European Patent_Office_(EPO) * What_Happened_to_the_Media_and_the_Press? ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢻⡛⡟⡿⢻⡻⣿⢟⣛⠿⠿⠿⣿⡛⣻⡿⢿⡿⠟⡿⢿⠿⣿⠿⢿⠻⢿⠿⠻⠿⡿⢿⡿⢿⠿⡟⢻⡿⠟⡿⠿⢿⡿⢿⠟⠟⡿⢿⡟⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⣿⢻⠿⢿⠿⠿⠟⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣼⣤⣿⣤⣼⣧⣽⣮⣤⣤⣤⣧⣿⣬⣽⣿⣼⣧⣧⣿⣼⠍⣿⢨⣽⣤⣴⣬⣤⢅⣤⣼⣧⣥⣭⣧⣼⣧⣥⣤⣤⣼⣧⣤⣦⣧⣿⣼⣧⣧⣤⣤⣧⣼⣧⣿⣼⣤⢏⣦⣥⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠙⢛⡟⡟⣛⣟⡛⢛⠟⡏⠛⠛⡟⠛⣟⡏⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⡿⡿⣿⠿⢿⢿⡿⠿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣾⣷⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣾⣷⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣟⣛⣟⠛⣻⣿⣟⡟⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠟⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⣻⡿⠟⠛⠛⠛⣻⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠡⣆⢝⡓⡻⣷⡷⠛⠀⢀⣤⣺⣾⠂⠂⢐⢨⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡒⢞⠚⣜⠯⠁⠀⠀⢠⣴⠇⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⠠⢤⣀⣊⠓⣽⣱⣟⣀⠀⠀⠙⠷⠋⠉⠂⠀⠀⠱⠛⣋⣬⡀⠀⢣⣨⠠⢄⡢⠀⠀⠀⠓⠙⠐⢀⡆⠀⣤⣔⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢭⡲⣫⠉⠦⢰⣳⣔⣝⢟⣶⣶⠀⠀⠊⠀⢀⡔⠀⠀⠨⠛⠤⡢⣽⣷⠕⡐⣨⣺⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠐⠉⠰⡉⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⡦⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⡄⠁⡻⠁⠀⠀⠍⠺⢿⡢⣼⣽⠽⠦⣤⣶⠟⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠂⠉⠙⢻⡶⣫⠹⠍⣔⣙⡒⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠐⠄⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⠦⠈⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⡐⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠾⠓⠠⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠉⠿⢿⡧⡚⢉⠁⢀⣀⣆⡟⠁⢀⡴⠂⠀⢠⠊⠁⠀⡀⡨⠾⠹⡦⢡⢃⡑⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠝⠋⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢠⠄⢁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣤⢀⠈⠪⡘⠥⠀⠀⠞⠠⠀⢀⠉⠻⡶⠤⢁⣹⡿⢷⢄⡀⢀⣀⠔⠁⢀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠗⠏⢑⡰⠂⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠖⠊⡁⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣼⣚⣿⣲⣄⠀⠈⢘⠦⣤⢀⡐⠀⡀⢀⡴⠏⡂⢈⡷⣽⣿⠏⢁⢀⣠⠝⠉⠀⣠⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠉⠀⠠⡣⠑⠀⠡⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠰⢂⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣯⣠⡤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣝⣿⣿⢠⡁⡶⡧⠀⠄⠊⠛⠉⢂⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠾⠶⠋⢀⢴⢯⣛⣧⡄⢠⠞⠛⠆⠀⠁⡤⡶⣟⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡔⠀⠰⠆⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠂⢀⣒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⡳⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⢀⡓⠚⣎⡘⠷⣄⡀⠨⠈⠒⠮⠶⣤⡂⠀⠀⠂⠸⠋⡋⠽⠻⣟⢘⣤⢀⣀⣀⣐⢻⡿⠋⠁⢀⠀⠁⠀⢄⠠⠀⠈⠀⠀⡯⠑⠠⠀⠀⠀⠈⠘⠁⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠃⣈⡿⠋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣻⣿⣾⠾⣧⡛⠤⡻⡴⣘⠛⢁⢢⣑⠜⠈⠋⢹⢆⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠎⡙⠀⢸⠹⢫⢿⡿⠀⠀⠶⢿⡶⠀⠁⢀⡬⠐⡀⠁⠀⠀⣢⠔⠀⢠⠂⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⡹⠉⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠲⣿⡿⢷⣷⣆⡉⠾⢖⣹⠤⢀⣀⡐⠀⠈⠉⠈⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠯⠀⡻⠻⣿⣿⠦⠤⠤⠌⠀⠀⡴⠃⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⢀⠀⠄⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⢤⣤⣄⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣭⠚⣷⠾⣽⣽⣿⣡⣾⣻⣇⡚⢊⡤⠪⠗⠄⢰⢄⢀⠀⠀⠁⢡⢄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢈⡑⢁⡠⠊⡁⡦⡠⠀⠀⣀⠖⠁⠀⣠⣀⣄⢪⡀⠀⠀⠐⠀⣠⠶⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠚⢙⣎⣻⢧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⣟⠛⣶⣱⢿⠷⣽⣽⣿⣗⣡⡦⠁⠂⠉⠁⠄⢀⣴⣶⣤⡀⠈⢉⠡⠝⠷⠄⠀⠀⠈⠁⠸⠛⠀⠀⠀⠐⠘⠺⠃⠀⠀⠘⠛⣿⡝⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⡔⢁⠀⠀⠔⠄⡀⠀⠈⠑⠻⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⣭⣹⠻⡏⠐⣠⣬⣿⡹⣖⠇⠀⡀⠄⠀⠀⠼⠟⢷⣦⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡁⠑⠀⠀⠝⠑⠈⠀⢀⡴⠂⠀⢀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⡉⡸⠓⡆⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⣯⡛⣷⣿⣿⢶⣥⡦⠋⠁⠠⠾⠣⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡸⠂⠻⠅⢀⠀⠠⠌⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⢀⢀⡀⠈⠐⢡⡠⡄⡞⣐⠢⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣿⣿⠯⣀⣠⠂⠀⠀⠌⠋⢁⣴⠇⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠐⠈⠀⠁⣓⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⢾⢠⣤⠌⢥⣮⢐⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣳⡻⢟⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠚⠉⣦⣾⠁⢀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠠⡶⣢⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠁⠀⠜⠉⠉⠄⠀⢩⣹⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⣿⠿⠟⢣⣴⠏⢀⡀⠀⠉⢠⠿⠧⣀⡴⠂⠀⠀⠐⠁⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⢋⠈⠝⡅⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠕⠁⠐⠢⢀⠀⢉⠆⠀⠀⣠⠆⠀⢀⣯⣞⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⠽⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠻⣿⠻⣿⣿⠟⠻⣿⠛⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡀⠁⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠋⠨⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⣿⣼⡿⠿⠄⠀⠟⢀⣿⠀⠀⠾⠿⠿⠷⠀⢸⣇⠏⠇⣿⢿⣿⢭⠽⣿⠀⠐⠆⠠⠣⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠏⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⡀⠸⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡀⠀⣽⣤⣵⡄⠀⢸⣟⣀⣨⣿⣽⣭⣽⣯⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠿⢿⢿⠿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠿⡶⣶⠶⣶⠶⠶⡶⡾⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠾⢷⣾⣶⡧⣾⣾⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣼⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣝⣻⣋⣛⣿⣹⣛⣻⣟⣻⣛⣛⣟⣛⡻⣟⣙⣟⣛⣻⣏⣙⣋⣟⣻⣛⣻⣛⣿⣹⣛⣿⣹⣿⣛⣟⣛⣟⣟⣿⣻⢹⣛⣻⡟⣻⣛⣛⣟⣛⣻⢿⣋⣙⣻⣹⡻⣟⣟⣻⣛⣿⣟⣻⣟⣻⣙⠛⣻⣛⣍⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣛⣙⣛⣛⣻⢉⣙⣉⣹⣛⣝⣍⣏⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣵⡤⣦⣮⣦⢤⡦⣼⣤⣴⣤⣼⣦⣦⣦⣤⣼⡧⣤⣦⡷⣤⣬⡮⣥⣶⡼⣤⣤⣼⣤⣧⣧⣴⣮⣦⣦⣦⣾⣴⣦⣾⣤⣶⣦⣤⣧⣬⣤⡶⣤⣦⣴⢾⣤⣤⣷⣴⣧⣤⢤⣶⣧⣤⢮⣦⡶⣥⣽⣶⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠾⠶⡷⡾⠷⡶⣶⢷⠶⡿⡶⠶⠷⡾⠷⡷⠾⢶⢾⠶⢷⠾⡶⡶⠶⡾⣷⠷⠦⠶⡦⢶⢶⢶⠶⣾⣦⣶⣶⣶⣦⣷⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣴⣶⣴⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠉⢻⣿⡇⠸⠍⠨⢹⡆⣎⢹⠍⢩⡉⠉⡏⢹⠐⠀⣟⡯⠙⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⢠⡉⡁⣿⢉⣉⢩⣿⣿⣯⣯⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⠟⢟⡟⠛⣛⢛⢛⠻⡟⣛⠻⠛⠛⠛⡛⣻⡟⢟⣛⡻⠟⠛⡛⡟⠛⠛⢻⢛⠛⠛⣛⣟⣛⢟⣻⣛⡟⢟⢛⠛⢻⠛⣛⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⡗⣷⣿⢿⠀⠝⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣷⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡿⡝⡉⣿⣍⠉⢉⢽⡭⢨⡋⡭⡯⠉⣝⢹⡯⡁⡏⢭⠉⢹⠉⠈⢩⡯⡁⠉⢉⢽⣉⡋⢉⡋⢹⢩⢝⡯⠋⣿⣭⢹⣉⡩⡹⣯⣿⣭⠁⡉⠩⣿⡏⣏⠭⣹⠈⠯⠉⣿⣭⠉⠁⣉⢹⠋⣿⣿⢉⢽⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⠟⡟⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⡿⡿⠿⠿⣿⡟⢿⢿⡿⢿⠻⣿⣿⡻⠿⣿⣛⢻⡿⡿⠿⡻⣿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⢟⢿⢿⢿⠿⠻⣿⢿⠟⡿⣿⢿⢿⣿⡿⡿⣿⠿⡟⢻⡿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⢻⡿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⢷⣾⣿⣷⣤⣶⣯⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣿⣶⣷⣾⢷⣷⡶⡾⡿⣷⣶⠾⣿⣾⡷⣿⣶⣷⣾⣶⢾⣷⣷⣾⣾⣾⢾⣧⣼⢶⣶⣷⡷⣶⣷⣼⣷⣾⢾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⡷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣾⣧⣤⣤⣼⣷⣥⣤⣔⣹⣮⣴⣼⣿⣿⣦⣷⣤⣾⣶⣦⣼⣤⣮⣬⣷⣤⣵⣼⣧⣷⣶⣴⣵⣦⣯⣤⣴⣥⣶⣦⣧⣶⣤⣤⣼⣷⣗⣸⣴⣮⣯⣴⣦⣤⣴⣦⣧⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣪⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡯⢉⡉⠉⡋⣫⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣇⣷⣀⣨⣷⣰⣁⣷⣐⣠⣇⣰⣅⣽⣂⣰⣾⣈⣗⣄⣷⣡⣨⣸⣾⣤⣁⣾⣸⣆⣇⣮⣺⣿⣂⣀⣤⣀⣇⣀⣔⣟⣀⣾⣺⣗⣰⣅⣽⣉⣔⣥⣾⣂⣿⣆⣬⣀⣇⣿⣃⣨⣇⣔⣯⣺⣎⣄⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡭⠉⠉⢩⡟⠏⢿⡝⣉⢩⡏⡯⠉⠋⣯⡏⢩⠉⡯⢽⡙⢋⢹⣿⣿⡝⡏⢩⡫⠉⠉⢿⠩⡏⣯⠋⠙⢽⡏⣯⢻⣭⢩⠋⣯⢛⠍⠩⠉⢋⠉⣝⢽⣿⠝⢹⡏⣭⠉⠉⣽⡫⢙⢽⡝⣽⡝⠍⡏⢩⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⠿⠻⠿⡟⡟⡟⢻⣿⠻⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⡟⢛⡿⡿⠟⡿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠟⢿⡿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡟⠻⠿⠟⢷⣾⢿⡿⣿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⡟⠿⡿⠟⠿⢿⡾⠿⠿⠿⠶⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣼⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣾⣷⣶⣾⣿⣦⣷⣾⣿⣷⣶⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣷⣆⣀⣐⣕⣀⣞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣟⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠟⠿⡿⠿⠿⣿⢿⠿⠟⡿⠿⢿⡿⠿⢿⢿⠟⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⠟⢿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠟⣿⠿⠟⡿⠿⠟⠿⡿⠿⢿⡟⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣿⣾⣷⣶⣷⣾⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣾⣿⣷⣾⣾⣷⣶⣷⣿⣾⣾⣿⣤⣾⣶⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣾⣶⣦⣷⣿⣷⣾⣿⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣎⣅⣵⣀⣐⣂⣞⣿⢂⣰⣸⣂⣀⣻⣂⣀⣏⣂⣀⣶⣗⣈⣀⣀⣇⣻⣸⣐⣊⣇⣒⣑⣯⣻⣸⣆⣪⣃⣄⣐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣟⠋⠿⠛⡛⠻⡝⢹⡛⠙⠛⣿⣟⠛⡝⡛⠋⡹⡛⠛⠏⢹⣛⠋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣩⣟⣿⣁⣷⣪⣟⣍⣹⣿⣉⣿⣏⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣹⣿⣈⣽⣿⣻⣹⣿⣯⣏⣿⣿⣯⢝⣿⣿⣿⣏⣫⣿⣿⣭⣟⣯⣟⣿⣿⡭⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣿⣿⢽⣿⣿⣉⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣹⣿⣯⣿⣻⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣷⣾⣷⣷⣵⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣯⣿⣾⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣾⣽⣿⣷⣿⣴⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣖⣯⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2265 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/We_Need_Community_Run_Distros.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/We_Need_Community_Run_Distros.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ We Need Community-Run Distros⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 27, 2025, updated Nov 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Custom_House_In_Dublin⦈_ There have been very many articles so far about Zorin_OS_18_"Hit[ting]_1 Million_Downloads_in_Just_One_Month" with "780,000 Windows users download[ing]" it, one might assume to replace Windows. Zorin (or Zorin OS) isn't so well known, but it's also not obscure, it's another Irish distro like Linux_Mint (also based on the same "template"). It has received a lot of media recognition lately and some slopfarms created fake articles about it in recent hours, e.g.: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Windows_10_End_Spurs_Zorin_OS_Surge:_Million_Downloads_from Ex-Users⦈_ According to analytics.usa.gov, this past week only 12.6% of all sessions were Vista 11 and, as we said yesterday, 1) this is the only version of Windows still supported; 2) this coming summer it turns 5. It isn't new. Windows_is_in_trouble! It seems rather certain that GNU/Linux, both on desktops and on laptops, will flourish and grow (in terms of adoption or "userbase" as they like to call it), but seeing that features_are_being_removed because of decisions made by IBM - a buzzwords_vendor - we really need community-led or grassroots-like distros. Zorin OS might be one of them. Zorin OS is based_on_Debian and its latest release uses xorg-server 21.1.12 (yes, there are still_new_releases_of_xorg- server). According to its official_Web_site, it only_requires_2_GB_of_RAM_and_1 GHz_Dual_Core_processor. 800 × 600 resolution is still doable and, unlike Fedora, it won't force you to adopt UEFI. So even computers older than 20 years can probably cope. █ * IBM:_We_Are_"AI"_and_"Quantum"_and_Something... * Microsoft_is_Not_a_Skill,_Microsoft_is_a_Liability ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡦⢶⠤⠀⠀⣠⣤⣴⣀⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠁⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠾⣾⣷⠿⢏⢽⡉⠰⣾⣿⣻⣿⠷⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣷⣦⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣤⣭⠀⣤⣤⣤⡶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣦⣤⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣀⣀⣀⠀⣀⡀⢠⠤⣤⠠⡿⣽⣿⣿⣟⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⣽⣿⣿⣯⣽⣯⣿⣟⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣹⡿⣾⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢠⣶⡢⢀⢄⡀⠀⢺⣿⣥⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠖⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣷⣤⣿⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣄⡀⠀⠈⠚⡻⡛⠟⠿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡅⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣠⠎⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣯⣤⣼⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣛⣭⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⣸⣬⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢿⠂⠀⢀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣴⣴⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢡⡆⢰⡇⢼⡆ ⠈⠈⡇⢀⣸⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡌⠀⠀⠀⠐⠈⣸⣷⣸⣧⣾⣿ ⠀⣄⡄⠠⣤⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⢠⣤⡀⠀⢀⡀⠁⠀⣏⡿⡗ ⣈⣉⣉⣈⣉⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣼⣿⣧⣿⣧⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠯⠯⢿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠹⢧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡆⢀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⠠⠀⣤⣤⢤⡤⢤⣄⠤⡦⢶⡆ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡠⠀⢀⢀⡀⢀⣀⢀⣐⣀⣀⣀⣀⣄⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡿⠀⣿⢺⡿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡇⠀⡟⢸⠇ ⠀⣾⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⠻⠻⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠑⠛⠛⢿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠈⠀ ⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠻⣿⡉⣭⣽⣭⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣒⠀⠒⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡭⡭⠁⠐⠒⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⢹⡿⠧⣼⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠉⠉⠽⢿⣿⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣄⣶⢼⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢹⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⡾⢿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⢤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⡆⣠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⢻⠈⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⢿⣷⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⠟⡃⢿⢿⣿⡇⢘⣿⡯⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⡴⠺⠆⠐⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣾⡇⠅⠈⠈⠋⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⢀⠠⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⢰⡶⠁⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⠃⠙⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠘⠀⠄⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⡆⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣧⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠠⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢟⣿⠟⢛⣿⢿⣿⣟⣋⣰⣿⣥⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣛⣛⣻⣬⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⡏⠛⣙⠋⣿⣉⣴⣷⣔⣦⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⡿⠿⢿⣟⣛⣻⣯⣭⣭⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠻⣏⣽⠋⣡⣿⣚⣤⣿⣤⣴⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣛⣛⣿⣭⣭⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⡿⢟⣿⡟⠻⢉⣹⣟⣪⣤⣼⣿⣷⣷⣶⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣛⣛⣿⣭⣭⣽⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣷⣴⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣟⣛⣻⣯⣭⣭⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣭⣭⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2388 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/What_Happened_to_the_Media_and_the_Press.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/What_Happened_to_the_Media_and_the_Press.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ What Happened to the Media and the Press?⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇BOSS_Dada⦈_ Spanish media seems_rather_dead_to_us, just like German media. It goes out of its way to protect those whom it was entrusted to expose, scrutinise, interrogate etc. A decade ago when the EPO hired_many_lawyers_in_several_firms_to_terrorise_me (after I had exposed EPO corruption) there were many publications across Europe willing to 1) write about the corruption shown and 2) write about the EPO's SLAPPs. Even Public Eye (UK) covered that. It covered that several times. Last year, about a month before Christmas, the main boss at The Register MS (before MS was put in charge, in effect replacing him!) told me that the main person covering EPO abuses at The Register MS had left his job and moved back to the UK with his family. He said it was a career change for him. So it sounded like he had given up. After all those years it seems like the very same people who a decade ago blasted the EPO are "no more" (not active, not attentive and so on). So it sort of feels like Europe is becoming another "back alley" of Moscow. Journalism "exists"... but there are tyrants we're not "meant" to criticise, for that may lead to complications, problems, trouble etc. They say that you need to make the world what you want it to become rather than be passive or wait for others to do that for you. In several languages there are wise sayings or proverbs to that effect, but the universal take-home message is: be proactive, be active. Don't rely on other people. One variant of that is, "be the change". We've just expressed sincere gratitude to whistleblowers of the European Patent Office (EPO) and welcome more of them to reach_out_to_us. We have the capacity to tell personal stories while doing our best to protect identities and avert reprisals. █ * Today_I_Learned_That_13,500_Layoffs_in_a_Single_Company_is_"Small" * The_News_Became_SPAM_(More_So_Around_Buy_Nothing_Day) ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣦⣤⣀⠻⠃⢶⡶⣶⡶⢶⣦⢶⣶⠶⣶⣶⣰⣶⢶⢾⠿⡯⢿⣿⠿⢿⣾⢿⣿⣿ ⣀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⢛⡍⢩⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⢠⣿⣿⣿⠀⡏⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡶⠀⠀⠰⠤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⣤⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠈⠉⢹⣽⡇⢸⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⡀⡇⢰⣿⣿⡏⢙⠓⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⢠⣶⣦⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡄⢸⣿⡇⢸⡄⣿⣿⡇⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⠇⡇⢸⣿⣿⣻⠯⠠⡤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠁⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠁⢈⣋⣁⡬⢽⣿⣿⠇⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡟⢸⣿⣿⣿⣀⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠄⣀⣺⡆⢦⢸⣿⣿⠀⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠘⢹⡇⠠⢸⣿⣿⠀⣇⣿⡿⠛⠉⠉⠻⣿⠃⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣶⣄⣀⠤⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢐⣿⣿⣿⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡏⡤⠖⠀⠉⠀⠀⢉⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⣿⣿⡟⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡶⠂⣾⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠜⢿⣿⣧⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⡙⢀⣾⣿⣿⣧⣥⣴⣿⣿⣿⠞⠙⠻⢟⠙⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠇⢹⣸⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠆⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡯⠭⠍⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⡕⣄⣿⣿⣿⡟⣠⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡮⠈⠹⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠁⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢧⣤⣤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠗⠀⠀⠀⣀⣚⢃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠛⠓⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠐⠢⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢨⣿⡅⠀⠀⠛⠋⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠁⣠⣤⣀⡀⠀⠻⣛⢛⣿⢿⠿⠷⠀⠀⠙⣿⣽⣿⡯⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢠⣧⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⡢⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⣞⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡯⠑⢱⣯⣅⡁⠁⠁⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠸⠀⢶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠠⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢈⣹⣧⣴⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿ ⢡⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠟⠖⠒⠤⢀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣤⡀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠟⣙⠩⣿⣳⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿ ⠸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠆⠰⡆⠄⠴⠀⠈⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠈⣻⣿⣿⣧⡀⣀⣐⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⡿⠇⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿ ⣰⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣜⡁⢩⠟⠓⢉⠸⣾⣾⣤⣄⡀⠀⢀⣐⠬⡚⠹⣿⡿⣿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢻⣿⡇⠀⣤⣶⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⣴⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛ ⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣇⣘⡋⠹⠭⣭⡉⠩⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣊⠁⠈⠀⢘⠙⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣶⣛⣻⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣧⠖⠫⠭⠒⠦⠉⠘⠤⠔⠋⠿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣒⡊⡡⠦⣶⡟⠝⠛⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡰⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣾⣶⠄⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀ ⣮⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣖⠒⠓⢋⡘⣁⣁⣀⣀⠠⠐⠛⢿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣀⣠⣬⣇⣀⣀⣀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⣶⣶⡶⠚⠁⠀⠀⡼⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠻⠿⠯⠲⠔⠴⢸⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠢⠒⣉⣩⡭⡤⠤⠄⠂⠂⢀⡀⡤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣠⡿⢟⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣙⣛⢻⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2470 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Workers_of_the_European_Patent_Office_EPO_Explain_Why_They_Migh.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Workers_of_the_European_Patent_Office_EPO_Explain_Why_They_Migh.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Workers of the European Patent Office (EPO) Explain Why They Might Soon Go on Strike (It's Not Just About Money)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Black_And_White_Engine_Gears⦈_ As we noted this morning, EPO staff may go on strike to protest against António Campinos and his "Mafia". "I hope that even the mainstream news picks up on /why/ they are striking," an associate has argued, "and that they focus on that rather than a generic_murmur about_'higher_wages'" (there are other_reasons). The Local Staff Committee The Hague has explained (earlier this week) some of the core issues, or at least the latest issue: Dear colleagues, On 13 November, the Local Staff Committee The Hague presented an update on the current Salary Adjustment Procedure (SAP 2021–2026), its effects, and ongoing litigation. For the Netherlands, the cumulative adjustment over six years is 6.8p.p. below national inflation and 3.7p.p. below the underlying method, resulting in a permanent loss to salaries, allowances and pensions. Contrary to earlier assurances, the sustainability clause has produced adjustments below Eurozone inflation, leading to savings far above initial projections. Several SAP-related cases are still pending. In SAP III, the Appeals Committee unanimously found the sustainability clause to breach equal treatment, but the Office has again chosen not to follow this opinion. With the Office’s financial position now significantly improved, the upcoming SAP review is a key moment to restore a fair salary adjustment procedure. Here is the longer publication, dated 3 days ago: Staff Committee The Hague Comité du personnel de La Haye Personalausschuss Den Haag Rijswijk, 24 November 2025 sc25017hp § The Salary Adjustment Procedure:⠀➾ § Where we stand and what comes next⠀➾ Slides of the information session held on 13 November 2025 Dear colleagues, On the 13th November, the Local Staff Committee The Hague held an information session on “The Salary Adjustment Procedure: Where We Stand and What Comes Next.” The presentation reviewed the effects of the current SAP cycle (2021–2026), highlighted the issues with the method and its implementation, and provided an update on the ongoing litigation. The analysis showed that, for the Netherlands, the cumulative adjustment over six years is 6.8p.p. below national inflation and 3.7p.p. below the underlying methodology. This represents a permanent loss to salaries, allowances and pensions. Despite assurances from the President that salaries would continue to grow above Eurozone inflation, the sustainability clause has in practice produced lower than Eurozone inflation adjustments over the six-year period, leading to savings well beyond those originally presented to the Administrative Council. We also provided an overview of the extensive litigation: multiple SAP-related cases are pending before the ILOAT or the Appeals Committee. Notably, in the SAP III case, the ApC unanimously found that the sustainability clause violates equal treatment and should be invalidated. However, the Office has again disregarded this opinion. As we approach the review of the SAP, it is clear that staff have already contributed more than their fair share, through salary erosion, higher pension contributions and ever-increasing productivity, while other stakeholders have not contributed proportionately. With the Office’s now presenting a financial situation that has significantly improved, now is the moment to restore a fair salary adjustment procedure. Read more in these slides. The Local Staff Committee The Hague Here are the_slides_they're_alluding_to: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Salary_Adjustment_Procedure⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Two_Guiding_Principles_for_all_International_Organisations⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Recap:_Salary_Adjustment_Procedure⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Update:_SAP_results_for_NL_2021-2026⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Update:_SAP_results_for_NL_2021-2026⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Update:_Issues_with_SAP_method_and_implementation⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Impact_of_the_SAP:_Comparisons_with_Benchmarks⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Impact_of_the_SAP:_Cut_more_than_intended⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Impact_of_the_SAP:_What_next?⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Update_on_litigation⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇SAP_case_-_Overview⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇SAP_III_-_ApC_Opinion⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇SAP_III_–_Erga_Omnes⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇SAP_case_-_Overview⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇SAP_litigation_led_by_SUEPO⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇To_ask_a_question_or_make_a_comment_orally_please_raise_your hand⦈_ This was two weeks ago. Two weeks from now there may be strikes. █ * Slopwatch:_Datamation,_LinuxSecurity,_and_BetaNews * It's_Thanksgiving_and_We_Still_See_Many_People_Who_'Leave'_IBM ⠋⠉⠛⠋⠉⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠉⠀⠀⠸⢟⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣌⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣦⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⠝⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣍⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⢀⣠⣿⠀⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣍⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠸⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣦⣴⣷⠄⠉⠉⠙⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣯⣴⣦⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣌⡙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣈⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⡀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡛⢿⣧⣾⡿⠋⠀⢠⣾⠿⠋⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⡈⠙⠻⣿ ⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⡉⠙⠃⢠⣿⣿⣧⣤⡾⠛⠁⣠⣾⡏⠀⠈⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀ ⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠉⠃⠀⠀⣸⣿⡟⠉⠁⢀⣤⠾⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠸⣿⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠶⡾⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣬⣿⠉⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⢿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣁⡀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠉⠛⠉⢁⣤⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⠋⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⡖⠀⣶⠄⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣠⢴⣿⣯⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠉⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣩⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠻⣿⣿⡛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⣹⣷⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣈⣿⣷⠾⣿⡇⠈⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣉⢡⣽⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠙⠛⢃⠀⠀⣤⣴⣾⠏⠁⢀⣀⣀⢀⣴⠿⣷⣷⣶⣿⣧⡀⠸⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠐⠶⠖⢲⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣦⣴⣿⡟⠙⣿⣏⣀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢳⣾⣿⣿⡿⠃⠐⠛⠋⠁⠉⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣤⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⣠⣽⣿⣵⣶⣮⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣶⣾⣿⣯⠀⣿⣷⣤⣿⣿⠋⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣟⠹⢷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡈⣡⡄⣀⣠⣤⣾⣻⡿⠤⠁⠈⠉⣛⣻⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣭⣵⣄⢨⣿⣶⣿⣿⠀⠙⠋⠀⣤ ⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣾⢿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣋⡍⢉⣉⣤⣽⡍⠉⠉⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠘⠿⠿⠿⠟⠉⠉⢡⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣀⠶⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⣹⣿⢋⣾⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⡿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠿⠛⠛⠙⠻⠟⠛⠋⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⡿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠻⠷⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠛⠋⢉⣠⣴⣷⡼⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⣰⡿⢡⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⡆⢴⣶⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⢠⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠟⢿⠿⠒⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠉⠀⢹⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⠁⣾⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣛⣁⠀⠀⣉⡁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣀⣼⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠀⠈⡇⢰⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣷⣾⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⠟⠀⢿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠀⠀⠀⠘⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡟⠁⢸⣧⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⠀⢀⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⡿⡿⠛⠉⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣿⣿⣾⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⡀⠈⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⡶⣶⠶⢶⢶⢶⡶⢶⡶⡶⣶⡶⡶⠶⠶⡶⠶⡶⡶⢶⢶⠶⢶⢶⢶⠶⠶⣶⡶⢶⠶⢶⢶⣶⢶⢶⢶⠶⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣵⣽⣿⣴⣿⣽⣵⣬⣦⣿⣼⣶⣯⣤⣤⣮⣿⣦⣿⣿⣴⣿⣵⣵⣴⣤⣴⣶⣧⣿⣽⣵⣽⣽⣵⣴⣽⣼⣿⣼⣽⣼⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⢿⠿⢿⢿⢻⠿⣿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⢿⡿⠿⣿⠿⢿⠿⢻⡿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⢿⠟⢻⢿⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣝⠉⢙⡋⢻⣹⡯⢯⡫⣙⡯⢝⣿⣭⣝⠉⢙⡋⢹⣹⡯⠏⢭⣙⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⢓⡓⢱⡚⡎⠛⡟⢒⠓⠚⡗⢚⡟⢻⠁⠟⡚⠚⢻⠛⡏⣺⠪⢁⡟⡮⠿⠊⢹⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢽⠏⠛⠟⠻⡟⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣥⣤⣦⡷⣬⣤⣥⣾⣴⣥⡷⢤⡤⡥⣤⣦⣴⡧⢼⣤⣤⣬⡤⣤⣤⣤⣲⣧⣄⣤⣤⢶⡬⣦⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠯⢉⣻⡟⠻⣻⣿⣿⡋⠍⠛⣻⣿⣻⠛⠛⢛⣟⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣴⣶⣿⣾⣷⣷⣿⣾⣶⣾⣾⣷⣾⣷⣷⣿⣶⣿⣶⣷⣷⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣷⣷⣷⣿⣴⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⢟⠛⣿⠛⡟⢛⡻⢛⠟⠻⠛⡟⡟⢻⠛⡟⡟⠛⡟⠛⠻⡛⡟⢻⠛⠟⡟⠛⡛⡟⢻⡛⡻⠛⢛⠟⡟⠛⢛⠛⣿⣿⡿⡟⣟⠛⡛⡿⢻⢻⠛⠛⠛⡛⡟⢿⣿⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣋⣻⣻⣟⣻⣯⣛⣟⣻⣽⡟⢻⣿⣛⣟⣛⣛⣿⣻⣟⣛⣓⣟⣛⣛⣛⣓⣟⣺⣹⣉⣫⣙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⢉⢉⡙⣯⣭⣹⣯⡯⣋⣋⣫⣙⣿⣫⣯⣻⣙⣛⣽⣟⣩⣿⣏⣉⣉⣹⣭⣏⣫⣿⣏⣉⣫⣋⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣋⣟⣛⣛⣙⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣋⣙⣍⣿⣉⣏⣩⣉⣏⣛⣿⣩⣙⣏⣛⣿⣟⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⠋⠙⠉⠉⠉⣴⣅⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⡫⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣅⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣽⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⣽⣿⡧⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⣬⣧⣴⣯⣼⣿⣿⡷⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⢍⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠶⡿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠱⠦⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢍⣩⣀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣽⣽⣯⣹⣯⣍⣩⣁⣇⣘⣉⣠⣿⣭⣉⣁⣨⣏⣋⣸⣈⣻⣜⣭⣛⣩⣩⣯⣬⣫⣯⣍⣉⣍⢫⣯⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣨⣩⣉⣏⣽⣯⡯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⢿⢿⡿⢿⢿⢿⡿⠿⡿⣿⢿⢿⡿⡿⣿⢿⡿⢿⡿⢿⢿⡿⣿⢿⢿⢿⢿⡿⣿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⣿⢿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣯⣧⣷⣵⣦⣷⣼⣼⣮⣼⣦⣿⣽⣿⣿⣦⣿⣥⣴⣽⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣽⣯⣷⣴⣬⣷⣴⣵⣽⣶⣤⣤⣾⣬⣧⣾⣵⣿⣵⣥⣴⣥⣧⣴⣤⣧⣥⣧⣾⣵⣾⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⢙⣛⡛⡛⢻⡟⢟⡻⢻⢻⡿⣿⢟⠛⢻⠛⢻⢿⡿⡟⢻⢻⡿⠻⠻⠟⠟⣟⠛⢻⠋⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠙⡛⢻⠻⢻⣟⢿⡿⡟⣿⡟⠋⡟⢛⡛⠛⠋⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⡿⣿⢿⠿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣼⣦⣤⣀⣤⣤⣦⣀⣧⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣧⣤⣀⣧⣼⣥⣤⣿⣷⣤⣽⣽⣗⣾⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣵⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣥⣼⣤⣼⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣴⣧⣼⣥⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡹⠉⡛⠿⠛⡟⡛⠏⠛⡏⠛⣻⣛⣿⣻⡛⣻⣟⢛⣛⣟⣛⣿⡻⣻⣟⡛⡟⢻⡋⢉⣙⢛⠛⢛⢹⠛⠉⠛⡏⡛⡟⠛⠉⠟⡛⣛⡛⠛⡛⠙⢻⡉⡏⠻⠛⡛⣻⠛⢻⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠠⡀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢹⣿⣷⣶⣿⣗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠉⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠋⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⣉⣏⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢉⢹⠋⢻⢉⣹⢛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⢿⡏⣭⠛⢟⠛⠛⡛⢟⠙⠛⠻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣾⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣾⣶⣷⣿⣾⣾⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠰⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠶⠇⠀⠐⠦⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠕⠀⠴⠆⠀⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿ ⣿⣿⣩⣋⣻⣍⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣉⢍⣟⣙⣩⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⣭⣉⣉⣩⣉⣯⣉⣉⢍⣉⣽⣉⣉⢙⣉⣩⣍⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣹⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣧⣼⣥⣧⣿⣤⣿⣤⣧⣥⣴⣷⣧⣬⣥⣼⣯⣤⣤⣿⣤⣎⣧⣤⣯⣤⣴⣽⣧⣼⣧⣼⣴⣭⣤⣭⣧⣵⣤⣼⣿⣤⣼⣿⣽⣬⣧⣤⣴⣼⣧⣤⣤⣿⣽⣼⣥⣧⣿⣧⣼⣼⣭⣬⣦⣮⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣋⣝⣻⣻⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿ ⣿⡟⡻⠟⠿⠿⢿⠿⠟⠻⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⢻⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣧⣾⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⢿⠿⡿⠿⢿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣯⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣵⣶⣶⣾⣦⣷⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣾⡶⠶⣾⡾⣶⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣧⣷⣾⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⣵⣷⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡯⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣴⣤⣧⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣷⣤⣤⣤⣦⣬⣤⣧⣶⣴⣴⣴⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣴⣧⣄⣤⣧⣤⣬⣤⣧⣌⣤⣤⣴⣴⣧⣹⣤⣼⣤⣬⣬⣬⣼⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⠩⠭⠭⠍⠭⠍⠩⠭⠭⠭⠉⠍⠩⠭⠭⠭⠭⡩⠭⠩⠭⡯⠭⠭⠉⠭⠍⠍⠭⠍⠍⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣎⣭⣮⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣇⣒⣒⣒⣂⣐⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣶⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡯⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠽⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣙⣉⣫⣛⣩⣉⣏⣉⣋⣉⣽⣉⣹⡉⣉⣉⣋⣍⣏⣉⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣋⣉⣁⡉⣈⣉⣀⣀⣉⣉⢉⣈⣈⣨⣉⡉⣁⣉⢀⣈⣀⣁⣀⣈⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣙⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣙⣻⣟⣻⣿⣛⣛⣋⣻⣛⣻⣟⣛⣙⣟⣹⣻⡛⣻⣙⣛⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⢛⠛⠛⠛⣛⡟⢛⠟⠛⠛⡛⡟⠛⢛⠻⢻⢻⠟⠟⡻⡟⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⢛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠟⢻⠛⡟⠻⠟⡟⡛⡟⠿⠟⠟⡛⠛⠻⠛⡛⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡗⠐⠂⠀⠐⠐⢀⠒⠒⠂⠰⠒⠂⠒⠀⠂⠒⠂⠢⠲⠂⠒⢂⠐⠀⠒⠂⢐⣂⣖⣲⣚⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡻⠻⡿⡿⠷⢿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⣷⠿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⢀⡀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣚⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⢛⣚⣛⣛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠷⢷⠾⠾⠿⡷⠿⠷⢿⡿⠶⠾⠿⠷⠶⡾⢷⠷⠶⠷⠾⡾⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣿⣿⣦⡀⠙⣿⣿ ⣿⡷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⡶⣿⣾⣿⣶⣷⣿⣶⣾⣷⣶⡷⣷⣶⣶⠷⠶⢷⠾⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⣀⣀⣀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡭⣬⢭⣭⣬⠭⣥⣥⡭⡬⡭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⠿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣷⣶⡾⢶⢷⣷⣾⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣴⣷⣶⣾⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡧⠤⠤⠤⠴⠤⠤⠤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣮⣴⣤⣴⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡗⠒⠒⠲⠖⢖⠒⠒⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠫⢻⠋⡏⠍⣿⢟⠟⢻⠛⡟⢻⡿⢿⣟⡝⡿⢻⠛⡟⡻⢻⡟⠻⠟⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣿⣷⣾⣷⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠰⠠⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠠⠦⡤⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠠⠆⠀⠠⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡗⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⡗⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢺⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⣿⣿ ⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡍⢏⢏⡍⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢿⣛⡏⠉⠍⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡛⠛⢛⡏⠙⢻⠋⠛⠛⢛⠛⢹⡙⠏⠛⠋⠛⠛⣻⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠹⠩⢋⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠛⡟⡟⡛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⢛⡛⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⢿⠿⡟⢻⢿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣟⡟⢿⠿⠻⠻⠿⢿⠛⠻⠿⡟⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠷⠾⠾⠷⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠾⠶⠿⠶⠶⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠾⠷⠾⠶⠶⠿⠷⠿⠶⠶⠷⠿⠷⠷⠷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠾⠿⠶⠾⠶⠷⠿⠿⢿⠿⠾⠶⠷⠷⠶⠾⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⢶⡶⣶⠶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⡶⢶⢶⠶⡶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠶⠶⣶⢶⠶⢶⢶⠶⠶⢶⠶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⡶⡶⠶⡶⡶⢶⢶⢶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣶⣷⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣾⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣾⣴⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣌⣥⣯⣶⣥⣼⣬⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣸⣾⣐⣣⣰⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣓⣼⣵⣠⣤⣵⣅⣄⣵⣠⣤⣬⣄⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣄⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⠉⠍⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿ ⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣹⣋⣿⣍⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣉⣏⣍⣙⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣉⣩⣋⣙⣩⣹⢙⡩⣉⣝⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢟⡿⢿⢿⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⠿⠤⠤⠦⠥⠬⠬⠤⠭⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⢈⢕⣵⠀⢘⠛⠛⠛⠉⠀⢸⣾⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠰⣵⣝⢿⠁⢘⣛⠛⠛⠒⠀⢸⣼⣮⣥⣼⣽⣷⣬⣵⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣀⣚⣛⣋⣀⣀⣘⣛⣓⣛⣋⣉⣸⣸⣽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣧⣮⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⡀⠠⡿⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣰⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⠀⠀⣸⣿⠃⠀⠀⠲⡏⠉⢹⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠛⠂⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠛⠿⠿⠂⠀⠀⠠⣿⡇⠀⢊⣷⡄⠀⠠⣾⣿⠃⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣦⣀⣈⣿⣦⣤⣤⣄⣒⣀⣠⣉⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3047 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Workers_of_the_European_Patent_Office_EPO_Have_an_Industrial_Ac.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2025/11/27/Workers_of_the_European_Patent_Office_EPO_Have_an_Industrial_Ac.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Workers of the European Patent Office (EPO) Have an "Industrial Action Plan"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 27, 2025, updated Nov 27, 2025 Sometimes this means going on strike [1, 2] Seeking to secure a mandate for "an industrial action", the union (SUEPO) has begun a survey/poll, which is being conducted this month and will end next month. The Hague paper on the ballot and also the Munich paper on the ballot were studied by us, having been leaked to us. We'll share and explain key points, as the general public deserves to know what goes on at the EPO, where many workers and their families suffer profoundly from António_Campinos and his "Mafia". Today's EPO works almost exclusively for large monopolies (seldom European) and their lawyers; the EPO does so at the expense of Europe. SUEPO The Hague and Munich are trying to change this by making the voices of the actual staff - i.e. people who do all the real work - possible for us all to hear. See, the "Mafia" is trying to silence the staff; instead we're meant to believe lies told by actual_cocaine_addicts (who also_lie_about_their_health while stashing a quarter million euros per year). This week the union is circulating this message: § Voting is OPEN | SUEPO ballot for actions: Stop the erosion of our purchasing power Dear SUEPO members, Dear Colleagues, Mr Campinos had promised in his Communiqué of 9 April 2020 that with his reform of the salary adjustment procedure “[t]here is no desire to cut staff purchasing power or impose unnecessary savings” but “There_is_a_desire, however, to […] ensure_salaries_continue_to_grow, even_above_eurozone_inflation”. Instead, the review of the six-year application of the procedure shows a severe and permanent loss of purchasing power for EPO staff and pensioners (check the LSCTH slides and the LSCMN slides). The EPO financial situation is excellent and no further savings shall be made at the expense of the staff. It is time for the Office and the Administrative Council to take action and fulfil the promise of “reversibility” of the reform. SUEPO The Hague and Munich have therefore decided to ballot their active members to obtain the mandate to prepare an industrial action plan and to ask which actions they would commit to follow. There's a lengthier and more formal version of the above: Staff Union of the European Patent Office (SUEPO) 25 November 2025 su25017mp § SUEPO ballot for action plan Stop the erosion of our purchasing power⠀➾ Dear SUEPO Members, Dear Colleagues, On 13 November, an Information Session held by the Local Staff Committee The Hague and a General Assembly held by the Local Staff Committee Munich gathered 400 and 700 attendees respectively. There is a clear interest among EPO staff in the salary adjustment procedure, which is considered essential for safeguarding fair salaries and secure pensions. Mr Campinos had promised in his Communiqué of 9 April 2020 that with his reform of the salary adjustment procedure “[t]here is no desire to cut staff purchasing power or impose unnecessary savings” but “There_is_a_desire, however, to […] ensure_salaries_continue_to_grow, even_above_eurozone_inflation”. Instead, the review of the six-year application of the procedure shows a severe and permanent loss of purchasing power for EPO staff and pensioners (check the LSCTH slides and the LSCMN slides). Thanks to the extraordinary effort of staff, the EPO finances are excellent and the conditions are met for triggering the promised “reversibility” of this reform. However, Mr Campinos has so far provided no sign that he would do so. In recent discussions, the Administration even expressed satisfaction that the evolution of the EPO salary scales is lagging behind other International Organisations and that the method “behaved as expected”. The EPO financial situation is excellent and no further savings shall be made at the expense of the staff. It is time for the Office and the Administrative Council to take action and fulfil the promise of “reversibility” of the reform. ===================================================================== On 10 December, the Administrative Council will meet to discuss the review of the salary adjustment procedure. EPO staff shall stand ready to take action. In Judgment 4430, the Tribunal restored the right to industrial actions at the EPO, highlighting them as a tool employees have to redress the imbalance of power between them and their employer. To this end Strikes performed either on a single day, several days, at a repeated frequency (weekly, monthly) or over long time periods, Work- to- Rule actions consisting in avoiding overtime, focusing on search or ensuring the best quality by applying thoroughly the EPC in intermediate actions instead of sending an expedited intention to grant, and Go-slow actions to recover from the race towards increased productivity in all EPO areas which neither guarantees a step nor maintained purchasing power, are all powerful options available to staff. SUEPO The Hague and Munich have therefore decided to ballot their active members to obtain the mandate to prepare an industrial action plan and to ask which actions they would commit to follow. The ballot will comprises two questions (see Appendix). [...] Please vote in the ballot. Together we are stronger. Your support enables us to support you. SUEPO The Hague and Munich We'll say more near to that time. █ * Over_at_Tux_Machines... * "The_deaf_in_Spain_stays_mainly_in_the_plain" ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3211 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 27/11/2025: "Gallipoli" and "The Tomorrow War"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Beautiful_Delicious_Food⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Films o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ 🖼️_xkcd:_Satellite_Imagery_#3173⠀⇛ # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_GLYOTUN_Wordo:_NOISE⠀⇛ o § Films⠀➾ # ⚓ (Gallipoli)_And_yet_I_can_enjoy_cinema⠀⇛ I almost don’t watch any movies for years now. Recently, I expressed the thought that at a certain stage in life, movies simply cease to interest people. And on that very same day, I happened to watch a movie, Peter Weir's 1981 "Gallipoli". This film was recommended to me by one of the social media profiles I follow. Unfortunately, I don't remember which one. I would like to thank that person, even though they remain anonymous. The film was very good, and it reminded me that cinema can be something valuable and that a film can interest me and make me reflect. # ⚓ Time_Travel_in_"The_Tomorrow_War"⠀⇛ I like this movie. As other time travel movies it has plot holes (doesn't all of them except for Army of the 12 Monkeys?), but I believe I can explain them. It does require one small leap from the plot: that the people in the movie don't actually know how time travel works. It's explained early on in the film that they can bridge two points in time, but that these points are like "rafts flowing along the same river": as one moves forward in time so does the other. They point out that the bridge is unstable and janky; that they would still be sending rodents if it wasn't an emergency. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ You_can_now_search_the_blog_posts⠀⇛ Hey everyone! I've just added a search feature to my blog! Now you can easily find posts with only a keyword 😎. No more endless scrolling! # ⚓ 'Official'_Tinylog_Subscription_List⠀⇛ As it seems, bacardi55 doesn't work reliably on his Gemini projects anymore and I already forked his GTL (Gemini Tinylog Viewer/ Editor), because there were open patches propsed over 7 month ago without being merged. I decided to also inherit the 'official' Tinylog list again, because I have doubts that bacardi55 maintains it really. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Links_27/11/2025:_Facebook_(Farcebook)_"Competitions"_as_Scams,_Press Gazette_Finally_Realises_LLM_Slop_is_Truly_Nasty * Slopwatch:_Datamation,_LinuxSecurity,_and_BetaNews ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3329 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 27/11/2025: Snake Oil Writing and KDE Imposing Wayland on Everybody⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Vase_Of_Artificial_Flowers_In_Rubbish_Dumpster_010120⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini # Programming * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ christy's_5_qs⠀⇛ It's always fun to see her show up in anonradio's chat room (com) it feels a bit like a superstar of gopher is visiting. I'm always happy to read her question and sometime gets to answer then! 1. Anything special for Halloween? I went for a sauna with a friend. Later at night, I woke up, I was sure the person I was seeing at that moment was cheating on me. I realized that I have PTSD from one Halloween were I was cheated on! 2. Great Grandparent in WW2 During a family constellation, a couple week ago, it resurfaced that my great grandfather was in WW2, survived while his platoon all died. That feeling of not deserving to live was planted then, and has been passed on for 3 generations. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Don’t_Do_Snake_Oil_Writing⠀⇛ In computer security, it is often said that the fact you don’t see any vulnerability in the code you write is no proof that your code is secure. It is proof that you are blind to all the mistakes you made in your shitty code. The less competent you are, the more confident you will be and the more vulnerable code you will write. And people will exploit vulnerabilities of your code. Even if you honestly believe in your aptitude, you will end up writing "snake-oil" security systems. # ⚓ KDE_going_all-in_on_a_Wayland_future⠀⇛ Another important desktop environment is leaving away from X11. Today KDE announced that the future KDE Plasma 6.8 release will be Wayland-exclusive [1]. Support for X11 applications will be fully entrusted to Xwayland, and the Plasma X11 session will no longer be included. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Shutdown_the_ZNC_server⠀⇛ I used to have a ZNC server running as an IRC bouncer. This server gave me a 24x7 presence on IRC, and cached the messages in a few channels. The caching became less useful, as the ZNC server only caches so much messages, and then starts flushing (first in, first out). By the time I logged in, most messages were flushed already. Also, the 24x7 presence gives the wrong impression. # § Programming⠀➾ # ⚓ Understanding_Side_Effects_in_Haskell:_IO_Isn’t_a Contradiction⠀⇛ When promoting Haskell, people often emphasize pure functions. They start by saying that, since there are no side effects, the same input will always produce the same output. However, for a program to be ultimately useful, it inevitably needs IO. This often leads to a self-contradiction: “If there are no side effects, how do you handle IO?” But when properly explained, Haskell doesn’t actually have no side effects—it simply separates side effects into a type called IO, unlike other programming languages. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Links_26/11/2025:_China_Debt-Trapping_Nations,_GAFAM_Datacentre_"Wreaking Havoc_on_a_Louisiana_Town" * IBM:_We_Are_"AI"_and_"Quantum"_and_Something... ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3486 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 27/11/2025: Facebook (Farcebook) "Competitions" as Scams, Press Gazette Finally Realises LLM Slop is Truly Nasty⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Mini_Dumper_Truck⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature # Overpopulation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM) o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Trademarks # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_Busch_Electronic_Digital-Technik_2075_Digital_Lab From_The_1970s⠀⇛ In a recent video, [Jason Jacques] demos the Busch Electronic Digital-Technik 2075 which was released in West Germany in the 1970s. o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Elli_Furedy_Brings_Cyberpunk_Games_To_Life⠀⇛ When you’re designing a bounty hunter game for a five-day cyberpunk live-action-role-play out in the middle of the Mojave desert, you’ve got to bring something extra cool. But [Elli]’s Hackaday Supercon talk isn’t just about the hardware; it’s as much about the design philosophy behind the game – how you bring something immersive and exciting to hundreds of players. o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Building_A_Low-Cost_Satellite_Tracker⠀⇛ Looking up at the sky just after sunset or just before sunrise will reveal a fairly staggering amount of satellites orbiting overhead, from tiny cubesats to the International Space Station. Of course these satellites are always around, and even though you’ll need specific conditions to view them with the naked eye, with the right radio antenna and only a few dollars in electronics you can see exactly which ones are flying by at any time. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Did_the_Giant_Heads_of_Easter_Island_Once Walk?⠀⇛ Scholars have long debated how the massive stone figures of Rapa Nui got to where they stand today. A new study offers one possible explanation. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ China_Launches_Emergency_Mission_to_Its_Space Station,_Putting_NASA_to_Shame⠀⇛ Talk about turnaround time. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Cracked_Open_a_Lunar_Rock_And Found_a_Huge_Surprise⠀⇛ Older than the Moon? # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Reveal_Turning_Point_When_Your Body's_Aging_Accelerates⠀⇛ Brace yourself. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ 'Lucy'_Was_Neighbors_With_an_Even_Older Human_Ancestor,_Fossils_Reveal⠀⇛ The first clear evidence. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ NASA_Recorded_Lightning_Crackling_on_Mars For_The_First_Time⠀⇛ Zzzzap! o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Benchmarking_Chinese_CPUs⠀⇛ When it comes to PCs, Westerners are most most familiar with x86/x64 processors from Intel and AMD, with Apple Silicon taking up a significant market share, too. However, in China, a relatively new CPU architecture is on the rise. A fabless semiconductor company called Loongson has been producing chips with its LoongArch architecture since 2021. These chips remain rare outside China, but some in the West have been benchmarking them. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_Friendly_Reminder_That_Your_Unpowered_SSDs_Are Probably_Losing_Data⠀⇛ Save a bunch of files on a good ol’ magnetic hard drive, leave it in a box, and they’ll probably still be there a couple of decades later. The lubricants might have all solidified and the heads jammed in place, but if you can get things moving, you’ll still have your data. As explained over at [XDA Developers], though, SSDs can’t really offer the same longevity. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ China's_banned_memory-maker_CXMT_unveils surprising_new_chipmaking_capabilities_despite_crushing_US export_restrictions_—_DDR5-8000_and_LPDDR5X-10667_displayed⠀⇛ Despite sanctions and a lack of leading-edge fab tools, CXMT keeps developing new DDR5 and LPDDR5X memory chips that offer higher capacity and performance than their predecessors. However, the big question is whether it can produce DDR5-8000 and LPDDR5X-10667 in high volumes. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_to_trial_humanoid_robots_guiding crowds_at_border_crossings⠀⇛ UBTech Robotics said it struck a deal with a testing centre near China’s border with Vietnam. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Bridge Michigan ☛ Why_some_in_Michigan_ditch_alcohol, embrace_mocktail_madness_for_Thanksgiving⠀⇛ For years, research reassured drinkers that mild or moderate imbibing was harmless, maybe even protective, for health. That research was flawed. # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Relaxing_activity_just_as_good_as_therapy_for chronic_insomnia:_study⠀⇛ Exhausted trying to get better sleep? # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvian_app_hopes_to_help_children_with_autism spectrum_disorder [Ed: App sounds like more trouble to tackle existing problems]⠀⇛ A Latvian app has been devised which aims to help children with  autism spectrum disorders, especially those who cannot speak or have difficulty expressing themselves verbally, reports Labs of Latvia. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Study_Links_Tattoos_to_29%_Higher_Risk_of Dangerous_Skin_Cancer⠀⇛ The evidence is mounting. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ Qt ☛ Atomic_Design_Systems:_Why_the_Labels_Don’t_Matter⠀⇛ Atomic design systems have emerged as a methodology for creating scalable and maintainable user interfaces. This comprehensive guide explores what atomic design is, examines whether atomic design is still relevant in 2025, and reveals how atomic design principles can be adapted beyond their original chemistry metaphor. Drawing from a decade of industry experience and direct insights from Brad Frost himself, this article provides practical guidance for implementing modern design systems that prioritize clarity, maintainability, and production readiness over rigid categorization. # ⚓ Splash_Damage_to_face_mass_layoffs,_as_studio_is_put_into consultation⠀⇛ It has been revealed that developer Splash Damage, known for collaborating on the Gears of War franchise with Microsoft, is going into a consultation process that will affect all levels and staff working at the studio. This was confirmed in a LinkedIn post that mentions that it was a "difficult step for us to take" but one that it believes is "necessary so Splash Damage can remain agile and adaptable in what has been a very challenging market." # ⚓ Studio_Behind_Gears_5_Multiplayer_Prepares_for_Layoffs⠀⇛ The latest in 2025's growing list of layoffs and languishing game studios looks like it will affect Splash Damage, the UK-based game studio that specializes in multiplayer games and experiences and worked on games like Gears 5 and Halo: Master Chief Collection. The studio announced on LinkedIn that it was entering into a studio-wide consultation process that is all but certain to lead to layoffs. According to the announcement, all roles in the studio will be at risk of being made redundant. The studio blames what it calls a "challenging market" for the prospective layoffs and says that layoffs will be necessary in order to ensure that Splash Damage can "remain agile and adaptable." # § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Greg Morris ☛ The_iPhone_Desktop_Mode_That_Never_Was, Thankfully⠀⇛ This didn’t happen, however all the code is still in there. People have been exploiting it in 26.1 to get a "Stage Manager-like" interface when plugging into displays. The exploit doesn't work in 26.2 beta 2 though. Maybe Apple's actively killing it, maybe they're still working on it and it'll ship eventually. I wanted this feature. I write most of my blog posts on my iPhone, so plugging it into a monitor to actually work sounded perfect. However seeing people test the exploit, and reading about the iPad's external display mess, convinced me we dodged a bullet. # § Artificial Intelligence (AI) / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ OpenAI_Restores_GPT_Access_for_Teddy_Bear That_Recommended_Pills_and_Knives⠀⇛ That didn't take long. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ ChatGPT_took_Press_Gazette_content then_said_that_could_not_have_happened⠀⇛ World's leading LLM said it could not have done the thing it did. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ OpenAI_Says_Boy’s_Death_Was_His_Own_Fault for_Using_Abusive_Monopolist_Microsoft_Chaffbot_Wrong⠀⇛ The boy's family's lawyer called the response "disturbing." o § Security⠀➾ # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ WhichUK ☛ Fake_Facebook_(Farcebook)_competitions linked_to_subscription_traps,_warns_Which?⠀⇛ Dodgy Facebook (Farcebook) users promote bogus deals that con you with expensive subscriptions to random websites – we explain how to get your money back # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ Huawei_and_Chinese_Surveillance⠀⇛ This quote is from House_of_Huawei:_The Secret_History_of_China’s_Most_Powerful Company. “Long before anyone had heard of Ren Zhengfei or Huawei, Wan Runnan had been China’s star entrepreneur in the 1980s, with his company, the Stone Group, touted as “China’s IBM.” Wan had believed that economic change could lead to political change. He had thrown his support behind the pro-democracy protesters in 1989. As a result, he had to flee to France, with an arrest warrant hanging over his head. He was never able to return home. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea_special_prosecutor_seeks 15-year_jail_term_for_ex-PM_Han_on_martial_law_charges⠀⇛ Han has been charged with aiding and abetting Yoon's role as a "ringleader of an insurrection". # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China's_top_paper_urges_US_to_rein_in Japan_over_Taiwan⠀⇛ BEIJING - China urged the U.S. on Thursday to rein in Japan and prevent any "actions to revive militarism" in an editorial published by the newspaper of the ruling Communist Party, as a war of words with Tokyo grows over the Japanese prime minister's remarks on Taiwan. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Tai_Po_is_a_crucial_link_between_Hong_Kong and_mainland_China.⠀⇛ The city # ⚓ New York Times ☛ An_Asia-Pacific_Showdown⠀⇛ China and Japan are in a diplomatic feud over Taiwan, with Hell Toupée in the middle. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Spat_With_China_Becomes_an_Asset_for Japan’s_New_Leader⠀⇛ Japan’s prime minister, Sanae Takaichi, is not backing off from comments about Taiwan that enraged China. Many of Japan’s voters like her stance. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_again_cautions_citizens_against Japan_visits⠀⇛ The Chinese embassy advised those already in Japan to step up safety precautions. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_urged_Japan_PM_to avoid_escalation_in_China_dispute,_sources_say⠀⇛ U.S. President The Insurrectionist urged Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi to avoid further escalation in a dispute with China during a call this week, two Japanese government sources with knowledge of the matter said. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Taiwan_plans_extra_$52b_in_defence spending_to_counter_China⠀⇛ Taiwan has faced calls from Washington to spend more on its own defence. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ China_simulated_a_Starlink_blockade_over Taiwan_that_uses_around_2,000_drones_with_jammers_to_create an_'electromagnetic_shield'_—_CCP_scientists_devise_potential plan_to_cut_off_satellite_internet_to_the_island⠀⇛ A Chinese study has outlined how the PLA could jam Starlink access across the entirety of the island of Taiwan. # ⚓ France24 ☛ 'Nigeria_needs_structural_reforms_that_will offer_an_alternative_to_organised_criminal_networks'⠀⇛ As Nigeria’s evolving security crisis pivots from ideological terrorism to organised crime, Mark Owen welcomes Dr Douglas Yates, Author, Political Scientist and Professor specialising in Africa at the American Graduate School of International Relations and Diplomacy (AGSIRD) and CY Cergy Paris Université. The new criminal activity threatening the very security of Nigeria and its people signal a deeper breakdown in social and economic structures. As organised groups like Boko Haram fade, new threats emerge: decentralised bandits driven by poverty, climate stress, and lack of opportunity. Dr. Yates warns that without long- term development and regional integration, policing alone will never solve the crisis. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Two_National_Guard_members_shot_near_White House⠀⇛ Two National Guard members were shot just blocks from the White House on Wednesday, officials said, prompting swift security responses as police arrested a suspect. # ⚓ France24 ☛ 'No_school_can_be_safe:_When_jihadists_attack_a school,_the_village_has_to_be_deserted'⠀⇛ The families of Papiri had long called for security forces to protect their children at the school in northern Nigeria where more than 300 pupils were kidnapped by gunmen last week, in one of the country's worst mass abductions. They say that no one came. For in-depth analysis and a deeper perspective, Angela Diffley welcomes Isa Sanusi, Executive Director Amnesty International Nigeria. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Hong_Kong_to_ban_two_organizations_for_alleged subversive_activities⠀⇛ Hong Kong issued written notices to two organizations on Monday that the government will prohibit their operation, citing reasonable grounds to believe that they aim to subvert state power. The organizations can make representations in their defense before the prohibitions are made. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ ‘Imperial_Israel’_in_the_New_Middle_East⠀⇛ Despite a cease-fire with Hezbollah, almost daily strikes demonstrate an emboldened Israel’s strategy to eliminate its enemies any time, anywhere. # ⚓ France24 ☛ 'A_political_operation':_Israeli_army_raids_West Bank_as_tensions_rise⠀⇛ Israel launched a large-scale operation in the northern West Bank on Wednesday, with airstrikes and raids across several towns. The offensive, targeting Palestinian armed groups, left several injured and prompted curfews and evacuations. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Army_officers_say_they_have_seized_power_in Guinea-Bissau⠀⇛ In tonight's edition, in Guinea-Bissau soldiers take to state TV claiming they’ve deposed the president Umaro Sissoco Embaló and shut down the country. Also, Nigeria's President Bola Tinubu declares a nationwide security emergency. And Benin’s former star striker Mickaël Poté is shaping the next generation of football elite in the country. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ What_the_Pentagon’s_Attack_Videos_Reveal About_the_Boat_Strikes_at_Sea⠀⇛ The military has released 21 video clips of U.S. attacks on vessels it says are trafficking drugs. But they tell only part of the story. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Minority_Alawites_Protest_in_Syria_After Sectarian_Attacks⠀⇛ The demonstrations followed unrest over the weekend in Homs, Syria’s third-largest city, which set off reprisal attacks on Alawites, a community once favored by the ousted Assad regime. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ The_Dim_Philby_Leaks⠀⇛ The release of transcripts showing that the Ukraine "piece" plan that Convicted Felon claimed to be his own was in fact simply the Russian plan could have the same effect the discovery of Mike Flynn's back channel in 2016 did. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ White_House_Envoy_Witkoff_To_Head_To_Moscow Next_Week_For_Ukraine_Peace_Talks,_Kremlin_Says⠀⇛ White House envoy Steve Witkoff will travel to Moscow next week, the Kremlin said, amid accelerating efforts to cement a US-backed peace proposal that many Ukrainians -- and European leaders -- are wary of. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_FM_urges_tougher_US_stance_on_Russia as_peace_plan_advances⠀⇛ Lithuanian Foreign Minister Kęstutis Budrys on Wednesday urged the United States to take a harder line on Russia as Washington advances a plan aimed at ending Moscow’s war against Ukraine. # ⚓ France24 ☛ What_we_know_about_the_revised_US_plan_for peace_in_Ukraine⠀⇛ As negotiations to broker a peace deal between Russia and Ukraine gather pace, FRANCE 24 explains what we know about the latest version of the peace deal, drafted by officials from Ukraine, Europe and the US. Moscow has yet to issue an official response to the revised plan, which is thought to scrap some of the Kremlin's maximalist demands. # ⚓ France24 ☛ 'For_a_very_long_time,_Ukrainians_have suspected_that_Steve_Witkoff_was_working_for_the Russians'⠀⇛ Russia will make no big concessions on a peace plan for Ukraine, a senior Russian diplomat said on Wednesday, after a leaked recording of a call involving U.S. envoy Steve Witkoff showed he had advised Moscow on how to pitch to The Insurrectionist. FRANCE 24's Kyiv correspondent Gulliver Cragg says the leaks may stoke suspicions long held by Ukrainians that Witkoff was working for the Russians. # ⚓ Site36 ☛ Frontex_and_Europol:_EU_agencies_to_have role_in_member_states’_drone_defence⠀⇛ The EU is planning new structures to counter unmanned aerial vehicles. Frontex could receive an expanded mandate for this purpose. Europol warns of increasing use by organised and state actors. At the beginning of October, EU Migration Commissioner Magnus Brunner announced that Frontex could in future play a role in drone defence. # ⚓ European Commission ☛ Speech_by_President_von_der Leyen_at_the_EP_plenary_debate_on_the_EU_position_on the_proposed_plan_and_EU_engagement_towards_a_just_and lasting_peace_for_Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ European Commission ☛ Statement_by_Commissioner Dombrovskis_at_the_European_Parliament_plenary_debate on_the_EU_position_on_the_proposed_plan_and_EU engagement_towards_a_just_and_lasting_peace_for Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuania_seeks_EU_sanctions_on_Belarus_over smuggling_balloons⠀⇛ Lithuania is pushing the European Union to impose new sanctions on Belarus, targeting nitrogen fertiliser imports, the aviation sector, and other economic activities, Foreign Minister Kęstutis Budrys said Wednesday. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Leaked_recordings_show_Witkoff_coached Kremlin_advisers_on_how_to_approach_Trump_over_Ukraine —_Bloomberg_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ What_do_the_Witkoff–Ushakov_and Ushakov–Dmitriev_transcripts_reveal_about_U.S.–Russian negotiations?_Who_leaked_them_—_and_why?_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Leaked_calls_between_Steve_Witkoff_and Putin’s_advisers_raise_new_questions_about_Trump’s ‘peace_plan.’_Here’s_how_the_world_is_reacting._— Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_prosecutors_seeking_25-year_prison sentence_for_physicist_who_donated_to_Ukrainian charities_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Crunchtime_for_Europe_on_Ukraine⠀⇛ Hell Toupée’s peace plan is forcing the continent to confront some hard choices about military power. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Differences_Over_Health_Care_and Ukraine_Roil_a_Chaotic_G.O.P._Congress⠀⇛ Republican lawmakers and the White House have unloaded on one another as post-shutdown tension over policy and performance spreads across Capitol Hill. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Top_U.S._Negotiator_Warned_Europeans That_Russia_Is_Stockpiling_Missiles⠀⇛ Daniel P. Driscoll, the U.S. Army secretary, used the growing threat from Moscow as a way to sell a quick peace deal unfavorable to Ukraine. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ U.S._Army_Secretary’s_Unusual_Role in_Ukraine_Peace_Negotiations⠀⇛ Daniel Driscoll has met with Ukrainian and Russian officials during a whirlwind of trips as the Convicted Felon administration pushes its latest proposal. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Differing_Ukraine_peace_plans_point_to strains_in_the_Western_alliance⠀⇛ Washington’s alliance with its Western allies is under strain from Hell Toupée’s ambiguity over who is responsible for the war in Ukraine. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvia_will_consider_removal_of_railway tracks_leading_to_Russia⠀⇛ The Latvian government is considering the complete removal of sections of railway line leading into Russia, it was confirmed November 26th following the weekly official conversation between President Edgars Rinkēvičs and Prime Minister Evika Siliņa. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Russian-language_media_will_remain_in_Latvia despite_radio_channel_switch-off,_says_regulator⠀⇛ Āboliņš called the termination of LR4's operations one of the most important changes in the Latvian electronic media environment, because "public money will no longer be used to pay for content in Russian." # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ What_prolonged_Russian_aggression against_Europe_could_mean_for_the_Balkans⠀⇛ The prospect of a prolonged, wider European war in the coming years is reshaping strategic calculations throughout the Balkans. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Firms_prep_for_mandatory_Lithuanian_language proficiency_for_employees⠀⇛ Yulia has worked for several years at a Rimi supermarket and used to speak mostly Russian before starting to learn Lithuanian. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Russian_nationals_among_4_people_arrested in_France_over_espionage_probe⠀⇛ French authorities have detained members of a pro-Russia support group and accused them of intelligence-gathering for a foreign power. The SOS Donbass group was set up in France in 2022. Its founder, a dual French-Russian national, was among four people taken into custody. FRANCE 24's Yinka Oyetade speaks with Ryhor Nizhnikau, Senior Research Fellow at the Finnish Institute of International Affairs. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_neurotechnology_company_says_it_can steer_pigeon_flocks_with_implanted_brain_chips_— Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ The_Question_Hanging_Over_Peace Talks:_What_Will_Putin_Accept?⠀⇛ A U.S. proposal may cross a number of red lines for the Russian leader, who sees little to lose and much potentially to gain from continuing to fight. # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Vladimir_Putin’s_cringy_2026_propaganda calendar_shows_Russian_leader_body_slamming_judo partner,_driving_snow_mobile⠀⇛ In the calendar, Mr. January-through-December is seen shaking hands with adoring constituents (August), ruggedly hiking (July) and skillfully playing piano in a suit  and tie (June). o § Environment⠀➾ # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea's_fourth_space_rocket launch_successful,_sends_satellites_into_orbit⠀⇛ South Korea successfully launched its fourth homegrown space rocket Nuri on Thursday and put more than a dozen satellites into orbit, a live stream on YouTube by Korea Aerospace Research Institute showed, marking the country's first launch jointly conducted with a private company. # ⚓ European Commission ☛ Statement_by_Commissioner Kubilius_at_the_Opening_Session_of_the_ESA_Council Meeting_at_Ministerial_Level_-_"Elevating_the_Future_of Europe_through_Space"⠀⇛ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Chinese_Regulators_May_Kill_Retractable Car_Door_Handles_That_Never_Should_Have_Existed⠀⇛ Headlights. Indicators. Trunk releases. Seatbelts. Airbags. Just about any part of a car you can think of is governed by a long and complicated government regulation. It’s all about safety, ensuring that the car- buying public can trust that their vehicles won’t unduly injure or maim them in regular operation, or in the event of accident. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Vowed_Fewer Regulations_and_Lots_More_Oil._He’s_Delivered_on_One.⠀⇛ The president’s energy strategy is projected to generate more pollution, but so far production has not risen significantly and price drops have been modest, analysts say. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ Whale-watching_season_begins along_Mexico’s_southwestern_coast⠀⇛ Whale-watching tours are easy to find up and down the coast, but observers are required to adhere to guidelines designed to respect the animals' customs and care for their young. # § Overpopulation⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea_sees_largest_increase in_births_in_18_years⠀⇛ The number of babies born in the first nine months is up 12,488 from the same period in 2024. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ France24 ☛ UK_unveils_tax-raising_budget_as_growth downgraded⠀⇛ Britain's centre-left Labour government unveiled a tax-raising budget Wednesday to curb debt and fund public services -- and said the country would grow less than expected over the coming years. Ahead of the budget, Prime Minister Keir Starmer vowed to reduce National Health Service waiting times and ease a prolonged cost-of-living crisis, hoping to strengthen Labour's appeal as hard-right Reform UK gains momentum in the polls. FRANCE 24's Benedicte Paviot has more from London. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysia's_anti-graft_agency_to_probe bribery_allegations_against_PM's_former_aide⠀⇛ Malaysia's anti-graft agency will investigate bribery allegations made against a former senior aide to Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, who has faced questions over his commitment to tackling corruption since coming to office three years ago. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Reveal_What_Black_Friday_Is Doing_to_Your_Brain⠀⇛ It's a psychological event. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ StubHub_Hit_with_First_of_Many_Class Action_Lawsuits_After_Post-IPO_Stock_Price_Plunges⠀⇛ StubHub faces a class action lawsuit from investors alleging the company hid key cash flow changes relating to its post-IPO stock price plunge. A shareholder class action lawsuit has been filed against StubHub following its post-IPO stock price plunge. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Overseas-based_Tokyo_condo_buyers doubled_in_first_half_of_2025:_Govt_survey⠀⇛ The majority of buyers were registered in Taiwan and some were from Singapore. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Belgium_face_third_day_of_national_strike⠀⇛ Belgium’s third and final day of a national strike on Wednesday grounded most flights at Brussels Airport and disrupted public transport. The unions protest Prime Minister Bart De Wever’s pension and labor reforms, with Charleroi Airport also warning of major disruptions. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ What_Pooh-tin_hopes_to_gain_from_tapping_into his_predecessor’s_legacy⠀⇛ What does it mean when Pooh-tin Jinping – China’s strongman leader – praises Hu Yaobang, the liberal reformer whose sudden death sparked the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests? Our reporter asks sinologists who study Chinese leaders. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ India_lodges_strong_protest_with_China over_detention_of_Indian_woman⠀⇛ The woman said she was not allowed to board her onward flight to Japan and was held for 18 hours. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_protests_US_move_to_restrict visas_for_Central_Americans_with_Beijing_ties⠀⇛ China on Wednesday accused the United States of violating the United Nations Charter after Washington announced a visa policy that targeted people from Central American countries who work with Beijing. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Trans_activist_Janset_Kalan_sentenced_for 'obscenity'_over_photo_showing_'cleavage'⠀⇛ "That’s the alleged crime: my legs and cleavage are visible. It’s horrifying. If this continues, no one will be able to wear a mini dress, spaghetti straps, bikinis, or go to the beach," said Kalan. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Larry_Bushart_Posted_a_Charlie_Kirk_Meme. He_Went_to_Jail_for_37_Days.⠀⇛ The best way to honor Charlie Kirk is not to criminalize speech. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Thousands_of_trade_union_workers protest_against_India’s_new_labour_codes⠀⇛ Unions say the reforms to labour laws will hurt workers’ rights. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ Joint_civil_society_statement_on_outcomes_of the_UNGA_80_Third_Committee⠀⇛ # ⚓ APNIC ☛ [Podcast]_Adjusting_for_data_source_bias_in Internet_measurements⠀⇛ Emile Aben from RIPE NCC discusses AS Hegemony, and Internet outage analysis using BGP data from RIPE's RIS and Atlas with novel visualization techniques. o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Despite_Acquittals,_50_Cent-Produced ‘Sean_Combs:_The_Reckoning’_Moves_Forward_On_Netflix⠀⇛ 50 Cent’s scathing four-part Diddy documentary debuts on DRM spreader Netflix on December 2, despite Combs’ acquittal of the most serious charges against him. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ 90s_Sensation_4_Non_Blondes_are_Back and_Selling_Out_Shows,_Thanks_to_TikTok⠀⇛ 90s alt-rock group 4 Non Blondes are blowing up in a big way after a TikTok-based resurgence. Now they’re selling out shows scheduled for next month. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Unified Patents ☛ DynaIP_entity,_WirelessWerx_IP, geotracking_patent_monopoly_confirmed_invalid_by_PTAB⠀⇛ On November 24, 2025, the PTAB confirmed the final rejection of all challenged claims in the ex_parte reexamination of U.S._Patent_7,317,927, owned by WirelessWerx IP LLC, an NPE and Dynamic_IP_Deals LLC entity. # § Kangaroo Courts⠀➾ # ⚓ JUVE ☛ Merz_fails_with_PI_request_in_first-ever_SPC case_against_Viatris⠀⇛ Viatris can continue to sell its generic drug Fampridin Viatris in France for the time being. This is the result of a recent judgment by the Paris local division in PI proceedings between Merz and Viatris (case ID: UPC_CFI_697/2025). The Paris judges decided that Merz’s PI request came too late to justify an injunction. # ⚓ JUVE ☛ Amgen_prevails_over_Sanofi_at_UPC_Court_of Appeal_with_Brinkhof_and_Bardehle [Ed: Unlawful and unconstitutional court promoted by a site paid to promote it by those who undermine laws]⠀⇛ The European Patent Office ruled in April 2025 that Amgen’s EP 3 666 797 is valid as granted. The UPC central division Munich had invalidated EP 797 in summer 2024. For over a year, Amgen and Sanofi, embroiled in a long- running dispute over their cholesterol- lowering drugs Praluent and Repatha, faced conflicting decisions. # § Software Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ The_U.S._patent_monopoly_for_MP3 audio_was_granted_on_this_day_in_1996_—_laid_the foundations_for_peer-to-peer_music_sharing,_iTunes,_and today's_streaming_services⠀⇛ On this day in 1996, a freshly inked U.S. patent monopoly quietly laid the cornerstone of the digital music revolution. o § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ TTAB_Posts_December_2025_Hearing_Schedule⠀⇛ The Trademark Trial and Appeal Board (Tee-Tee-Ā- Bee) has scheduled two oral hearings for the month of December 2025. Both will be held in-person in the Madison East Building, 600 Dulany Street 9th Floor (Hearing Room C), Alexandria, VA. Briefs and other papers for the case may be found at TTABVUE via the links provided. # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ TTAB_Deputy_Chief_Judge_Thomas_V._Shaw Retires⠀⇛ Deputy Chief Judge Thomas. V. Shaw has retired. Judge Shaw was appointed to the Board in 2011, after serving as service as a Trademark Examining Attorney, Senior Attorney, Managing Attorney, and Associate Solicitor at the USPTO. Judge Melanye K. Johnson has assumed the role of Deputy Chief Judge. o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Death_Metal_Band_Vitriol_Breaks_Up_Mid Tour—Leaves_Lead_Singer_At_A_Gas_Station⠀⇛ A death metal band from Portland, OR is no more after the members had an explosive falling out. Vitriol guitarist Keith Merrow, bassist Brett Leier, and drummer Andy Vincenzetti all three say they quit because of a dispute with their frontman Kyle Rasmussen. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Nicki_Minaj_Faces_Seizure_of_$20 Million_Home_to_Cover_Security_Guard_Damages_Payment;_Federal Judge_Wants_to_Look_at_Mortgage_Paperwork_Next⠀⇛ A judge is ready to force the sale of Nicki Minaj’s $20 million mansion to pay a former security guard the $500,000 judgement he is owed. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Why_Is_Red_Bull_Records_Winding_Down? A_Look_at_the_Brand’s_Broader_Cultural_Pullback⠀⇛ Red Bull’s retreat from music and gaming looks less like a blip and more like a strategic reset as the company clips its own cultural wings. Over the last six years, Red Bull has wound down its label, academy, radio, studios, and several gaming experiments. * Links_27/11/2025:_‘Welcome_to_the_Slopverse’_and_‘The_iPad’s_Software Problem_is_Permanent’ * Gemini_Links_27/11/2025:_"Gallipoli"_and_"The_Tomorrow_War" ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4694 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 27/11/2025: ‘Welcome to the Slopverse’ and ‘The iPad’s Software Problem is Permanent’⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Nov 27, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Dumpster⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Career/Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Privatisation/Privateering o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Trademarks # Right_of_Publicity # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ USMC ☛ You_can_thank_this_Marine_for_Taco_Bell_—_and_GI distress⠀⇛ Cpl. Bell seemingly learned about food efficiency while feeding hordes of hungry Marines while island hopping in the Pacific. Serving from 1943 until his honorable discharge in 1946, Bell took the Corps’ lessons of streamlining and logistics to fuel a burgeoning empire. After the war, according to The New York Times, Bell “bought a surplus Army truck and began hauling adobe bricks at 5 cents each. A miniature golf course that he leased failed to make a profit. Then, he opened a hamburger stand in a Hispanic neighborhood.” o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ Brain's_GPS_hasn't_changed_in_millions_of years:_Specialized_neurons_may_be_vital_to_evolutionary survival⠀⇛ Ahmed's team had previously discovered a unique type of neuron in the mouse retrosplenial cortex. For this new study, Isla Brooks, a member of Ahmed's lab and the study's first author, and Ahmed created advanced AI-based tools to compare the genetic signatures of neurons from the retrosplenial cortex of mice to those from rat retrosplenial cortex. These two species are millions of years apart in the evolutionary tree. Despite this, the unique type of neuron was remarkably well preserved in rats. Researchers also identified another specialized type of neuron, equally ancient and essential for spatial awareness, and, again, only found in the retrosplenial cortex. This second type of unique neuron was also preserved and slightly amplified across evolution. # ⚓ Mikael Zayenz Lagerkvist ☛ Solving_the_Partridge_Packing Problem_using_MiniZinc⠀⇛ The Partridge Packing Problem is a packing puzzle that was originally proposed by Robert T. Wainwright at G4G2 (the Second Gathering for Gardner conference) in 1996. In this post we will model and solve the Partridge Packing Problem using MiniZinc. The inspiration was Matt Parker’s fun video on the problem. Packing problems are a classic use-case for combinatorial solvers. In fact, the original paper that introduced the idea of global constraints for constraint programming, “Introducing global constraints in CHIP” by Beldiceanu and Contejean 1994 included the so-called diffn constraint for packing problems. The constraint ensures that a set of (n-dimensional) boxes are not overlapping.1 # ⚓ North Dakota Monitor ☛ Rare_T._rex_find_in_North_Dakota, mammoth_fossil_digs_‘significant’_for_research_•_North_Dakota Monitor⠀⇛ Since work at the site was about to close for the year, they couldn’t start excavating it until this year. They’ve since unearthed nine or 10 bones, Boyd said, including vertebrae, part of the tail, a tooth and an ankle. Boyd said to his knowledge this is the third partial T. rex skeleton found in North Dakota. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Cracked_Open_a_Lunar_Rock_And Found_a_Huge_Surprise⠀⇛ The second option is even more intriguing. The leading theory for the formation of the Moon is that a newborn Earth was slammed into by a Mars- sized object named Theia in the pinball chaos of the early Solar System. # ⚓ Digital Camera World ☛ Solar_winds_could_bring_a_surprise Thanksgiving-week_aurora_to_photographers_in_14_states⠀⇛ Astrophotographers could be in for some surprise aurora sightings this week if conditions hold. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) predicts solar winds could help bring a G1 solar storm to northern latitudes on November 25 and 26. # ⚓ [Old] Pavel Panchekha ☛ The_Promise_of_P-Graphs⠀⇛ In Herbie we use e-graphs to do algebraic rewriting of mathematical expressions. For example, in the Rust standard library's acosh function, e-graphs rewrite log(sqrt(x^2 + 1))… o § Career/Education⠀➾ # ⚓ Jim Nielsen ☛ Notes_From_an_Interview_With_Jony_Ive⠀⇛ Patrick Collison, CEO of Stripe, interviewed Jony Ive at Stripe Sessions. Below are my notes from watching the interview. I thought about packaging these up into a more coherent narrative, but I just don’t have the interest. However, I do want to keep these notes for possible reference later, so here’s my brain dump in a more raw form. # ⚓ Sergio Visinoni ☛ It's_not_a_principle_until_it_costs_you money⠀⇛ But there’s another angle to it, which is far more interesting: what are you willing to give up for your success? Or rather, what are the things you are never going to sacrifice on the altar of so- called success? Are you willing to sacrifice your principles and moral values to become richer? # ⚓ Alexandru Nedelcu ☛ How_To_Become_a_DevOps_Engineer⠀⇛ The TLDR: Eat your own dogfood by practicing DevOps on your own infrastructure, change mentality to one oriented towards automation, and grow your hard engineering skills, such as learning to do programming, because it’s in the job description. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Task And Purpose ☛ Here’s_why_the_US_military_decided_to paint_its_aircraft_grey⠀⇛ So what happened? Turns out science, art and logistics all play a role in how the U.S. military paints its aircraft for battle. Aircraft camouflage kicked off during World War I, when aircraft proved great tools for scouting enemy positions, which in turn led to the development of anti-aircraft guns and air-to-air combat. # ⚓ Jérôme Marin ☛ Google_challenges_Nvidia⠀⇛ The advancement of TPUs represents a major commercial opportunity for Google Cloud, whose growth already outpaces AWS and Azure. At the end of October, the company announced a partnership with Anthropic, allowing the OpenAI rival to use up to one million TPUs to train its models. According to The Information, Google is also in talks with Meta. The parent company of Facebook, which currently relies on its own infrastructure, is considering renting TPUs as soon as next year. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Online_safety_of_women_and_girls_is_a_test of_regional_leadership⠀⇛ Digital safety is emerging as a new test of regional governance and security. . # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Children’s_cafeterias_nourish_a_sense_of community_across_Japan⠀⇛ In addition to providing food, the sites have created opportunities for locals across the generational spectrum to interact with one another. # ⚓ El País ☛ The_five_‘ages’_of_the_human_brain:_Crucial changes_occur_around_the_ages_of_nine,_32,_66_and_83⠀⇛ But this network of neural pathways that populate the brain is not static; it changes and reconfigures itself throughout life. Research published Tuesday in the journal Nature Communications has delved into how these structures are organized over time and has identified five ages of the human brain — that is, five distinct periods of neural development. The authors, a group of scientists from the University of Cambridge (UK), concluded that crucial changes occur in this arrangement of neural networks around the ages of nine, 32, 66, and 83. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Norway's_new_supercomputer_to_use_waste heat_to_raise_salmon⠀⇛ Nvidia's Grace Hopper may not be its latest accelerators, but they have proven to be among the most energy-efficient ever made. The parts combine Nvidia's 72-core Grace CPUs with a 144 GB H100 graphics accelerator. Each of these 1,000-watt chips is capable of delivering upwards of 67 teraFLOPS of FP64 matrix math for highly precise scientific workloads, or as much as 4 petaFLOPS of sparse FP8 for machine learning tasks. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ [Repeat] APNIC ☛ A_second_look_at_geolocation_and Starlink⠀⇛ All of these factors were plausible, but none really seemed to match what was visible in the data. Starlink users in Yemen were just getting a disproportionately high number of the ads placed on to end systems located in Yemen. # ⚓ Nick Heer ☛ ‘The_iPad’s_Software_Problem_Is_Permanent’⠀⇛ Apple’s post-iPhone platforms are only as good as Apple will allow them to be. I am not saying it needs to be possible to swap out Bluetooth drivers or monkey around with low-level code, but without more flexibility, platforms like the iPad and Vision Pro are destined to progress only at the rate Apple says is acceptable, and with the third- party apps it says are permissible. These are apparently the operating systems for the future of computers. They are not required to have similar limitations to the iPhone, but they do anyway. Those restrictions are holding back the potential of these platforms. # ⚓ Michael Tsai ☛ iOS_26.2_to_Open_Up_iPhone–Apple_Watch_Wi-Fi Sync_in_EU⠀⇛ I think the high-level takeaway is that Apple is not removing the network syncing feature. They’re actually keeping nearly all of the functionality, removing self-preferencing, and opening it up to third parties. As Gruber says, most Apple Watch users in the EU probably won’t even notice. # § Artificial Intelligence (AI) / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ OpenAI_Locks_Down_Office_After_Violent Threat⠀⇛ "He has previously been on site at our San Francisco facilities." # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Suno_Doubles_Down_on_Push_to Toss_Artist-Led_Copyright_Lawsuit⠀⇛ Suno has doubled down on calls to toss most of the infringement lawsuit filed by artists including Tony Justice. The way the AI music generator sees things, partial dismissal will allow the litigants to focus on the “core question” of whether training on protected works sans permission is fair use. # ⚓ Dyne ☛ [DNG]_Artificial_Idiocy_attacking_mirrors.⠀⇛ come to the conclusion that my Devuan mirror mirrors EVERYTHING! So it's probing my mirror looking for things like rpms, jars, npn, cpan packages, etc, and specifically looking in directories named after other operating systems or package collections. Even stuff I have never heard of. I certainly don't mirror any of it, only Devuan. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Gulf_between_AI_journalism_hype_and concerns_at_the_coalface_revealed⠀⇛ But whereas proponents of the technology have repeatedly promised that it will free journalists from mundane toil, enabling them to focus on higher-value newsgathering, this research suggests the opposite is the case. The Reuters Institute surveyed 1,004 UK journalists between August and November 2024. # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ 'Slop_Evader'_Lets_You_Surf_the_Web_Like It’s_2022⠀⇛ Slop Evader was created by artist and researcher Tega Brain, who says she was motivated by the growing dismay over the tech industry’s unrelenting, aggressive rollout of so-called “generative AI”—despite widespread criticism and the wider public’s distaste for it. # ⚓ Paul Krugman ☛ Warning:_The_Fed_Can’t_Rescue_AI⠀⇛ While everything feels political now – a kind of fin de siècle chaos politics – I want to take a brief break from the political today. Instead I want to talk about asset markets and the Fed. We could say that the US economy in 2025 was schizoid. On the one hand Donald Trump abruptly reversed 90 years of U.S. trade policy, breaking all our international agreements, and pushed tariffs to levels not seen since the 1930s. Worse, the tariffs keep changing unpredictably. This uncertainty is clearly bad for business and is depressing the economy. On the other hand, there has simultaneously been a huge boom in AI-related investment, which is boosting the economy. # ⚓ Nick Heer ☛ Meta’s_Accounting_of_Its_Louisiana_Data Centre_‘Strains_Credibility’⠀⇛ The phrase “marvel of financial engineering” does not seem like a compliment. In addition to the evidence from Weil’s article, Meta is taking advantage of a tax exemption created by Louisiana’s state legislature. But, in its argument, it is merely a user of this data centre. # ⚓ Jamie Zawinski ☛ OpenAI_says_dead_teen_violated_TOS when_he_used_ChatGPT_to_plan_suicide⠀⇛ # ⚓ Ars Technica ☛ OpenAI_says_dead_teen_violated_TOS when_he_used_ChatGPT_to_plan_suicide⠀⇛ All the logs that OpenAI referenced in its filing are sealed, making it impossible to verify the broader context the AI firm claims the logs provide. In its blog, OpenAI said it was limiting the amount of “sensitive evidence” made available to the public, due to its intention to handle mental health- related cases with “care, transparency, and respect.” # ⚓ The Independent Variable ☛ 🤖_OpenAI_needs_to_raise_at least_$207bn_by_2030_so_it_can_continue_to_lose_money, HSBC_estimates⠀⇛ [...] And that’s assuming they double their paying user base. [...] # ⚓ Don Marti ☛ opting_out_of_Black_Friday⠀⇛ Black Friday is simple price discrimination, but retailers are running more complex kinds the rest of the time. And the same arguments against Black Friday discounting also apply to surveillance pricing—which works like Black Friday discounting does, but in a more complicated and costly way. Instead of a simple rule for who gets the discount, like are you willing to fight the crowds on a particular day, modern surveillance pricing uses more complicated rules, managed by machine learning. If an ML system identifies me as a likely car owner and Costco member, who has better alternatives to the product on offer, then I’m going to get a discount code. If ML classifies me as someone with fewer options, I won’t get the code. # ⚓ Dave DeGraw ☛ Google_Search_is_hallucinating_preview text⠀⇛ The specific ways that Google is deteriorating are unpredictable and especially discouraging. First, they prioritized unrelated ad spots in our searches. Then they force-fed us their “AI Overview” at the top of the page. I myself personally use a specific “adblock.css” user agent style sheet to hide most of the slop they’ve shoved into search (see the project’s GitHub for more information). The writing has been pretty clearly on the wall for some time now. # ⚓ Cendyne Naga ☛ A_Vibe_Coded_SaaS_Killed_My_Team⠀⇛ I've expected either a winding down or a transition for over a year now. I've come to terms with an ending like this already. While my peers are bitter about having a closer end date than me, I'm not as emotionally invested into when or how it ends. What I didn't expect is how a vibe coded app passed as legitimate to the board of directors. We don't even have a contract with this platform yet and people are told they're being laid off. # ⚓ BoingBoing ☛ AI_teddy_bear_discussed_sexual_fetishes and_knives_with_kids⠀⇛ The alarming information comes from Trouble in Toyland 2025, a report on the hidden dangers of AI features in toys, among more well-known dangers such as toxic chemicals. To simplify sharply: they're chatbots and the chatbots are bad news. # ⚓ PIRG ☛ Trouble_in_Toyland_2025:_A.I._bots_and_toxics present_hidden_dangers⠀⇛ We tested the toys across 4 categories: * Inappropriate content and sensitive topics. * Addictive design features that encourage extended engagement and emotional investment. * Privacy features. * Parental controls. # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Welcome_to_the_Slopverse⠀⇛ But this is the wrong idea. Hallucination implies that a mistake is being made under a false belief. But an LLM doesn’t believe the “false” information it presents to be true. It doesn’t “believe” anything at all. Instead, an LLM predicts the next word in a sentence based on patterns that it has learned from consuming extremely large quantities of text. An LLM does not think, nor does it know. It interprets a new pattern based on its interpretation of a previous one. A chatbot is only ever chaining together credible guesses. # ⚓ Lionel Dricot ☛ Don’t_Do_Snake_Oil_Writing⠀⇛ In computer security, it is often said that the fact you don’t see any vulnerability in the code you write is no proof that your code is secure. It is proof that you are blind to all the mistakes you made in your shitty code. The less competent you are, the more confident you will be and the more vulnerable code you will write. # ⚓ BoingBoing ☛ Grandma’s_roast_turkey_replaced_by_AI chaos:_holiday_cooking_goes_slop⠀⇛ This Thanksgiving, your turkey might thank you for nothing: a wave of AI‑slop recipes has swooped in, offering bogus cooking advice, bizarre measurements, and photos that may look right but taste wrong. Real food bloggers are seeing their clicks vanish while algorithms churn out disastrously unappetizing dinner ideas. # ⚓ Fiona Fokus ☛ I_don't_care_how_well_your_"AI"_works⠀⇛ The other day I was sitting on the doorstep of a hackerspace, eating a falafel sandwich while listening to the conversation inside. The topic shifted to the use of “AI” for everyday tasks, people casually started elaborating on how they use “chat assistants” to let them write pieces of code or annoying emails. The situation is a blueprint for many conversations I had in recent months. What followed in most of them, almost like a reflex, was a self-justification of why the way they use these tools is fine, while other approaches were reckless. I find it particularly disillusioning to realize how deep the LLM brainworm is able to eat itself even into progressive hacker circles. # § Social Control Media⠀➾ # ⚓ Rodrigo Ghedin ☛ I_tried_to_build_a_WhatsApp_bot. Meta_banned_me_before_it_left_the_drawing_board_⁄ Manual_do_Usuário⠀⇛ I was surprised by the message because: 1. I didn’t receive any email warning about the suspension or asking me to make adjustments. 2. I had no chance to understand why my app, in a development environment, violated any platform term. I filled out the appeal form, but it seems to lead nowhere. There’s no indication of any timeframe for a human or system to review my request, for example. Each day the form reopens so I can submit a new request, with the previous day’s appeal shown just below. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Scam_ads_on_Meta_in_UK_likely_worth more_than_all_online_news_advertising⠀⇛ This equates to $16 billion a year in annual revenue from enabling the fraud industry and at least $790m (£600m) in the UK alone. Press Gazette has estimated that Meta made at least £6 billion in UK advertising revenue in 2024. Online advertising across the entire UK national and regional news industry was just under £600m in 2024 (according to Advertising Association data). # § Windows TCO / Windows Bot Nets⠀➾ # ⚓ The Walrus ☛ Canada_Fighting_“Billions”_of_Attacks_a Day,_Cyber_Agency_Says⠀⇛ CSE origins stretch back to 1941, when Canada created the Examination Unit (XU), the country’s first civilian bureau devoted to breaking and protecting coded communications. During the war, the XU decrypted enemy messages and forged intelligence relationships that would later anchor today’s Five Eyes alliance. The bureau’s success convinced Ottawa that understanding foreign networks was strategically indispensable, and, in 1946, the Communications Branch of the National Research Council was established—what we now know as CSE. In the conversation that follows, I spoke to CSE chief Caroline Xavier, by email, about that legacy and the challenges facing the agency today. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Botnet_takes_advantage_of_AWS outage_to_smack_28_countries⠀⇛ A Mirai-based botnet named ShadowV2 emerged during last October's widespread AWS outage, infecting IoT devices across industries and continents, likely serving as a "test run" for future attacks, according to Fortinet's FortiGuard Labs. # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ Crisis24_shuts_down_emergency notification_system_in_wake_of_ransomware_attack⠀⇛ OnSolve CodeRED, a voluntary, opt-in emergency notification system used by law enforcement agencies and municipalities across the country, has been permanently shut down in the wake of a ransomware attack. o § Privatisation/Privateering⠀➾ # ⚓ Wired ☛ ICE_Offers_Up_to_$280_Million_to_Immigrant-Tracking ‘Bounty_Hunter’_Firms⠀⇛ Immigration and Customs Enforcement is expanding plans to outsource immigrant tracking to private surveillance firms, scrapping a recent $180 million pilot proposal in favor of a no-cap program with multimillion-dollar guarantees, according to new contracting records reviewed by WIRED. o § Security⠀➾ # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ Michael Tsai ☛ Internet_Archive_Wayback_Machine_Link Fixer⠀⇛ The part where it submits your own posts, and the pages your post links to, to the archive seems to work well. I think this is the most important part because you can always go back and fix broken links, but you can’t go back and archive pages that weren’t archived. However, some of my posts since installing the plug-in (e.g. this one) don’t seem to have made it into the archive. This may be because the archive was down at the time of the post. Presumably, the Auto Archiver will eventually come back around and submit them again. # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ Papers Please ☛ CBP_finalizes_rule_for_mug_shots_of all_foreigners_entering_or_leaving_the_US⠀⇛ Last month US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) issued a final rule on Collection of Biometric Data From Aliens Upon Entry to and Departure From the United States. If this new rule is Constitutional and otherwise valid, which we don’t think it is, it requires all non-US citizens entering or leaving the US to submit to mug shots. These will be used for a wide range of purposes in conjunction with automated facial recognition systems. Photography and automated facial recognition of all foreigners entering and leaving the US will be expanded from airports to all land border crossings. This warrantless traveler surveillance and tracking program would cost more than $100 million per year, in CBP’s estimate (which explicitly puts zero value on privacy). o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Oaths_Of_Office,_And_How_Everyone_Not_Moving_To Impeach_Trump_Is_Violating_Their_Own⠀⇛ The oath every member of Congress has now taken, as we’ve just seen, is far from a meaningless formality; it is the key to the power granted by the Constitution to everyone elected to that august body and the commitment each must make to unlock it. A statute sets forth the specifics of what every member of Congress must promise: [...] # ⚓ Sightline Media Group ☛ Foreign_agents_preying_on disgruntled_soldiers,_Army_intel_chief_warns⠀⇛ In the wake of an extended and disruptive government shutdown that multiplied concerns about paycheck and job security, the Army’s head of intelligence is issuing a stark warning to soldiers: beware flattering offers on LinkedIn. # ⚓ Robert Reich ☛ How_to_Get_Rid_of_"Citizens_United"⠀⇛ Corporate political spending was growing before Citizens United, but the decision opened the floodgates to the unlimited super PAC spending and undisclosed dark money we suffer from today. Between 2008 and 2024, reported “independent” expenditures by outside groups exploded by more than 28-fold — from $144 million to $4.21 billion. Unreported money also skyrocketed, with dark money groups spending millions influencing the 2024 election. Most people I talk with assume that the only way to stop corporate and dark money in American politics is either to wait for the Supreme Court to undo Citizens United (we could wait a very long time) or amend the U.S. Constitution (this is extraordinarily difficult). But there’s another way! I want to tell you about it because there’s a good chance it will work. # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Senator_Mark_Kelly_Is_in_the_Wrong_Job⠀⇛ Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth apparently thinks that Senator Mark Kelly of Arizona is in the wrong job. Kelly was one of six Democratic legislators who released a video reminding the officers and enlisted people of the U.S. military that they are bound by their oaths to disobey illegal orders. Now Hegseth wants to recall Kelly, a decorated combat veteran and former astronaut, back to active duty in the Navy so that Kelly can be court-martialed for what Hegseth sees as riling up the troops against the commander in chief. Hegseth has a point: Maybe Kelly shouldn’t be in Congress. But the secretary is wrong about putting the senator back in the naval service. In a more sensible and serious world (and, yes, I know this is not the one we live in right now), Hegseth would be fired—and Kelly would take Hegseth’s job as secretary of defense. # ⚓ New Eastern Europe ☛ Capitulation_is_not_peace:_Europe’s strategic_failure_and_the_coming_collapse_of_deterrence⠀⇛ The recently announced peace plan drawn up by the US and Russia speaks volumes about the level of support for Ukraine. While Europe has talked a good game when it comes to military supplies, it has not maximized these efforts. Real action is needed now in order to ensure Kyiv’s independence. # ⚓ EE Times ☛ Europe_is_Breaking_Up_with_U.S._Cloud⠀⇛ Western European enterprises and governments are rapidly reshaping their technology strategies, driven not by technical necessity, but by geopolitical anxiety. A recent Gartner survey reveals a profound shift away from reliance on global hyperscale cloud providers—specifically those based in the United States—toward local and regional alternatives. This pivot is fueling a costly, long-term drive toward digital and operational sovereignty, treating cloud independence as nothing less than an insurance policy against political instability. # ⚓ The Next Move ☛ Agony_over_Ukraine⠀⇛ This lie is easily disproven, and has been amply disproven, but this seems not to matter. Millions of Americans take Trump’s word as gospel. And he has shaped the way much of the country thinks about Ukraine. Writing about disinformation, I sometimes quote Jonathan Swift: “Falsehood flies, and truth comes limping after it, so that when men come to be undeceived, it is too late; the jest is over, and the tale hath had its effect.” # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ EU_moves_to_ban_social_media_for_kids_under 16_who_don’t_have_parents’_consent⠀⇛ The resolution was passed by a majority of Members of the European Parliament, or MEPs. It’s not legally binding, and it’s still not clear how the EU would enforce the rule. But it’s a step closer to Europe moving in the same direction as Australia, which has already banned social media for children under 16. The ban would also include artificial intelligence chatbots, a technology currently being scrutinized as a possible danger to young people’s mental health. # ⚓ Air Force Times ☛ Norway_takes_home_top_prize_in multinational_best_sniper_competition⠀⇛ A sergeant and lance corporal first class assigned to the Norwegian Army’s 1st Armored Battalion outshot 34 other teams from 21 other nations on their way to being named the winners of the command’s 2025 European Best Sniper Team Competition, according to a release. # ⚓ Fifty_escape_after_Friday’s_mass_school_abduction_in Nigeria⠀⇛ The Christian Association of Nigeria says 50 of the 315 children kidnapped by gunmen from a Catholic school in Nigeria [...] # ⚓ Bamako_is_under_pressure,_not_under_siege:_the_difference and_why_it_matters⠀⇛ Mali has been struggling for over a decade to defeat “jihadists” around Gao, Kidal and Ségou. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Nicki_Minaj_Faces_Seizure_of_$20 Million_Home_to_Cover_Security_Guard_Damages_Payment⠀⇛ A judge is ready to force the sale of Nicki Minaj’s $20 million mansion to pay a former security guard the $500,000 judgement he is owed. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ Wired ☛ The_Trump_Administration’s_Data_Center_Push_Could Open_the_Door_for_New_Forever_Chemicals⠀⇛ Now, it’s turning its eye to chemical regulation with a new policy that could, experts say, potentially fast-track the approval of new chemicals for use in the US—including new types of forever chemicals—with limited oversight. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ How_geothermal_could_enhance_US energy_security—if_prioritized⠀⇛ As electricity prices rise, US policymakers have an opportunity to accelerate geothermal's momentum and leverage its benefits. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ 20_rescued_from_giant_Ferris wheel_in_Osaka_after_lightning_strike⠀⇛ The Ferris wheel is billed as the tallest Ferris wheel in the country. # ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ Thieves_are_stealing_keyless_cars in_minutes._Here's_how_to_protect_your_vehicle⠀⇛ In the Anaheim Hills incidents, one of the vehicles was stolen by thieves accessing the key fob signal through an antenna. Many newer vehicles have a remote keyless entry system where a key fob emits a signal that unlocks the car door and in some cases starts the car when it’s within a certain distance of the driver’s side. The downside of this feature, Sutter said, is a signal is constantly being emitted from the key fob, similar to a debit card. # ⚓ Michaël ☛ Railways⠀⇛ Estimating the disappearance of railway lines in France. # ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ A_new_'golden_age'_of_flying? Duffy_PSA_'undermines_the_message'⠀⇛ One thing was clear: Flying was endowed with a sense of occasion, if only for wealthy passengers and businessmen. “They got filet mignon. They got mashed potatoes, green beans and chocolate cake for dessert,” Bubb said. “Now we’re lucky if we get a cup of water and a stale bag of peanuts.” The DOT’s account, he added, leaves out the commonplace frustrations shaping the passenger experience today. # ⚓ Molly White ☛ Digital_asset_treasury_companies_are running_out_of_steam⠀⇛ As [cryptocurrency] has become more entangled with traditional finance, the effects of a [cryptocurrency] market crash are more likely to impact the broader financial world. In December 2024, MicroStrategy joined the NASDAQ 100 [I72], and some other indexes have also begun to include various DATCOs.a As DATCO prices falter, they can tug on those indexes, and the funds that track them — some of which are widely held by investors who may not even realize they have exposure to the [cryptocurrency] world. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ Smithsonian Magazine ☛ Listen_to_a_Lion’s_Second_Type of_Roar,_Which_Was_Just_Discovered_by_Scientists⠀⇛ “If you can identify a lion by its roar, this could potentially be a tool to count the number of individuals within a landscape,” Jonathan Growcott, a study co-author and conservation technologist at the University of Exeter in England, tells Elie Dolgin at Science News. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man’s_Trade_War_Has Canadians_‘Elbows_Up’_for_Homegrown_Wine⠀⇛ The trade war with the United States, bans on U.S. wine and liquor imports and a recent distributor strike in British Columbia have Canadians giving their homegrown wines another look. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ The Local DK ☛ 'No_ETA,_no_entry':_UK_warns_of_tighter travel_rules_for_Europeans_in_2026⠀⇛ The Electronic Travel Authorisation is, technically, not a visa, rather it is a visa waiver. However its introduction ends paperwork-free travel to the UK for people from countries where a visa is not required for a short stay - including Americans, Canadian, Australians and citizens of all EU/EEA countries. # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ Microsoft_partners_with_Powertrust_to develop_270MW_of_solar_projects_in_Mexico,_Brazil [Ed: Burning the nation; thanks, Microsoft. Mexico News Daily ☛ There's_also_a_clear_conflict_of_interest.]⠀⇛ The partnership represents a significant investment in Mexico’s renewable energy infrastructure at a time when the country is positioning itself as a data center destination for major tech companies. # ⚓ Vox ☛ Pope_Leo’s_politics_on_immigration_and_AI, explained⠀⇛ So I reached out to Michael Sean Winters, a longtime columnist for the National Catholic Reporter, to discuss all things Pope Leo and to get a better sense of whether there really is tension between the freshman pontiff and the US president (and that president’s supporters), learn more about why Pope Leo seems so focused on immigration, and get a better sense of why Leo also seems deeply worried about the role AI will play in the future. This conversation has been edited for clarity and length. # ⚓ Wired ☛ Jeff_Bezos’_New_AI_Venture_Quietly_Acquired_an Agentic_Computing_Startup⠀⇛ Bajaj didn’t mention it at the dinner, but earlier this year he had begun working with Amazon executive chairman Jeff Bezos on a new AI venture called Project Prometheus. Backed by $6.2 billion in funding, including from Bezos, Project Prometheus is working on AI systems that can support the manufacturing of computers, cars, and even spacecraft, according to two people familiar with the startup who were not authorized to discuss it publicly. # ⚓ Riccardo Mori ☛ This_time_it’s_not_fatigue,_but disconnection⠀⇛ I was chatting with two of my best friends last week, and among the various personal updates, we touched on this for a bit, as they, too, have been feeling a sort of tech burnout as of late. And the image I’ve used to sum up my feelings on the matter was this — I told them, It’s like I’ve been playing this game called Tech for the past 30+ years of my life and I just don’t feel engaged anymore, but not because I got bored of the game — like it happens with many regular games. It’s not boredom or fatigue. It’s more because the game has gone through a series of updates that have ultimately made it so much worse. # ⚓ [Repeat] The Strategist ☛ US_and_Chinese_tech_research_is decoupling—ASPI’s_Critical_Tech_Tracker⠀⇛ After decades of growth, US and Chinese technical research collaboration peaked in 2019, according to new research from the Critical Technology Tracker of the Australian Strategic Policy Institute (ASPI). Despite the fall since then, the US does remain China’s largest research partner, however. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ HP_to_sack_up_to_six_thousand_staff_under AI_adoption_plan⠀⇛ HP thinks it can withstand increased memory costs in the first half of its financial year, but warned margins for personal system will likely be impacted in H2. # ⚓ Mike Brock ☛ Two_Boys_Who_Never_Grew_Up_-_by_Mike_Brock⠀⇛ The Boy Who Built Magic for Children—and the Boy Who Fed Them to the Machine # ⚓ Stop Hacklore ☛ The_Letter_—_Stop_Hacklore!⠀⇛ This kind of advice is well-intentioned but misleading. It consumes the limited time people have to protect themselves and diverts attention from actions that truly reduce the likelihood and impact of real compromises. Sound security guidance should be accurate, proportional, and actionable. With that standard in mind, we recommend replacing the above advice with clear, fact-based guidance that helps people and organizations manage real risk while enabling modern, connected use of technology. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Marisa Kabas ☛ FEMA_employee_terminated_for_signing whistleblower_letter⠀⇛ An employee of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) has been fired after signing an open letter warning the country about the dangers the agency posed under current leadership, The Handbasket is first to learn. In a memorandum sent on November 17th, the FEMA employee’s supervisor informed her that she had engaged in “conduct unbecoming a federal employee,” and was terminated immediately. A copy of the memo was shared with The Handbasket by someone with direct knowledge of the situation. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Mint Press News ☛ The_Seven_Richest_Billionaires_Are_All Media_Barons⠀⇛ The world’s seven richest men now double as media barons, buying up platforms from CNN and CBS to Twitter, Facebook (Farcebook) and TikTok. Alan MacLeod charts how their ties to Convicted Felon, the Pentagon and Israel are tightening control over what we see, hear and say. # ⚓ CPJ ☛ Nigerian_authorities_detain_another_journalist_for cybercrimes_over_governance_reports⠀⇛ On September 23, police arrested Alefia, publisher of the Naija News Today site, published by Asiwaju Media Company, at his home in Ikorodu in western Lagos State, and transferred him to detention facilities in Gudu district in Nigeria’s capital, Abuja. Police also confiscated Alefia’s phone and laptop, a person with knowledge of the case told CPJ, on condition of anonymity, citing fear of reprisals. # ⚓ FAIR ☛ Press_Remembers_Oldest_Survivor_of_Tulsa Massacre—But_Not_Press’s_Role_in_Massacre⠀⇛ The New York Times (11/24/25), Washington Post (12/ 24/25), CBS News (11/24/25), USA Today (11/24/ 25)—seems as though everyone had space to acknowledge the passing, at age 111, of Viola Ford Fletcher, the oldest known survivor of the 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre. # ⚓ FAIR ☛ NYT_Mourns_Lost_Glamour_of_Jeffrey_Epstein’s_New York⠀⇛ The late financier and convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein is best known for having been accused of operating a sex-trafficking ring that supplied elite men with girls as young as 14. Epstein and his associates are believed to have abused hundreds of women and girls on Little Saint James, a private island Epstein owned from 1998 until his death in 2019. But in the New York Times’ telling, it’s not the girls on Epstein’s island but rather President Donald Trump—an Epstein associate many suspect of having participated in the alleged abuse—who is being “held captive” by a “news cycle he can’t avoid or defeat” (New York Times, 11/18/ 25). o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ EDRI ☛ e-Society.mk_2025:_Integrity_at_the_core_of_digital transformation⠀⇛ Powered by EDRi member Metamorphosis, e-Society.mk brings together top experts & decision makers to discuss the future of the e-society. # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Dark_World:_Anatolian_shadows_and_the_legacy_of Âşık_Veysel⠀⇛ Blinded by sickness as a child, later losing a newborn son to the pandemic of infant mortality that plagued Turkey’s heartlands, what the Anatolian people starved for in terms of physical substance they made up for by the richness of their cultural heritage. That was the treasure that remains of Âşık Veysel. # ⚓ European Commission ☛ Speech_by_Commissioner_Lahbib_at_the European_Parliament_Event_on_technology-facilitated_gender- based_violence⠀⇛ A few months ago, I became a grandmother to a little girl. She cannot walk, and she cannot speak yet. But already her tiny fingers reach for my smartphone. # ⚓ We Ain’t Buying It ☛ Economic_Pressure_on_Thanksgiving through_Cyber_Monday_-_We_Ain’t_Buying_It!⠀⇛ We Ain’t Buying It is an economic action and solidarity campaign designed to defend democracy and reclaim community power. This Thanksgiving, choose freedom over shopping. Family over corporations. # ⚓ Mass Blackout ☛ Mass_Blackout⠀⇛ This is a coordinated economic shutdown—a collective refusal to participate in a system that profits off our pain, exploits our labor, and buys our politicians. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ APNIC ☛ Securing_Indonesia’s_Internet:_ROA_gains_and_the road_to_robust_routing⠀⇛ The Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) underpins global Internet routing, but was not designed with inherent security. Its ‘trust by default’ model leaves networks vulnerable to accidental leaks and malicious route hijacks, where one network falsely claims another’s BGP prefix. To mitigate these risks, the Internet operations community has deployed Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI), which relies on two complementary mechanisms: Route Origin Authorization (ROA) and Route Origin Validation (ROV). § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Can_Money_Talk?_Latest_IPR Mandamus_Petitions_Seek_Workarounds_to_§_314(d)_Bar⠀⇛ Three coordinated petitions test new theories to overcome § 314(d) after Motorola defeat as Director Squires maintains 100% IPR denial rate. # ⚓ Federal_Circuit_Affirms_Win_for_Akamai_Invalidating Streaming_Patent_Claims⠀⇛ The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit (CAFC) on Tuesday issued a precedential decision affirming a district court decision that found claims of MediaPointe, Inc.’s patents for internet streaming technology either invalid as indefinite or not infringed. The decision was authored by Judge Taranto. Akamai Technologies, Inc. sued MediaPointe in 2022, seeking a declaratory judgment of non-infringement of MediaPointe’s U.S. Patent No. 8,559,426 and its child, U.S. Patent No. 9,426,195. MediaPointe counterclaimed for infringement of both patents and Akamai counterclaimed for judgment of invalidity of all claims of both patents. # § Kangaroo Courts⠀➾ # ⚓ JUVE ☛ Merz_fails_with_PI_request_in_first_ever_SPC case_against_Viatris⠀⇛ Viatris can continue to sell its generic drug Fampridin Viatris in France for the time being. This is the result of a recent judgment by the Paris local division in PI proceedings between Merz and Viatris (case ID: UPC_CFI_697/2025). The Paris judges decided that Merz’s PI request came too late to justify an injunction. o § Trademarks⠀➾ # § Right of Publicity⠀➾ # ⚓ The Independent UK ☛ Why_is_Johnny_Cash’s_estate suing_Coca-Cola?⠀⇛ The lawsuit, filed in Tennessee, claims Coca- Cola sought to “enrich itself” by exploiting Cash's distinctive voice, which is considered one of the most legendary in music history. # ⚓ Rolling Stone ☛ Johnny_Cash_Estate_Sues_Coca-Cola Claiming_Ad_Violates_ELVIS_Act⠀⇛ The manager of Cash’s estate, the John R. Cash Revocable Trust, cited a song in a commercial, which has been airing since August during college football games. In the lawsuit, the estate claims that the voice in the ad sounds “remarkably” like Cash’s, and that it is the voice of a performer named Shawn Barker, who is a professional Cash tribute performer. # ⚓ Penske Media Corporation ☛ Johnny_Cash_Estate_Files Lawsuit_Against_Coca-Cola_Over_Voice_Mimic_Ad⠀⇛ “Stealing the voice of an artist is theft. It is theft of his integrity, identity and humanity,” wrote a lawyer for the Cash estate, Tim Warnock of Loeb & Loeb. “The trust brings this lawsuit to protect the voice of Johnny Cash — and to send a message that protects the voice of all of the artists whose music enriches our lives.” o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Greek_Cybercrime_Unit_Shuts_Down_IPTV Pirates,_68_End_Users_Face_Fines⠀⇛ A targeted action by Greek authorities has shut down an IPTV reselling operation, leading to the arrest of one individual and the referral of 68 end users for prosecution. The action marks a shift in Greek law enforcement’s approach to IPTV piracy, arriving on the back of a new law that provides for thousands of euros in fines for both sellers and users. * Investing_in_Speech * Links_27/11/2025:_Facebook_(Farcebook)_"Competitions"_as_Scams,_Press Gazette_Finally_Realises_LLM_Slop_is_Truly_Nasty ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 6221 ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 20 seconds to (re)generate ⟲