𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Thursday, January 29, 2026 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Fri 30 Jan 02:49:20 GMT 2026 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2026/01/29/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - Don't be Mistaken, Microsoft Boasts About Money That Does Not Exist and Revenue (Buying From Oneself!) Is Not Income ⦿ Techrights - Emmanuel Macron on Europe's GAFAM Addiction/Dependence: "There is No Such Thing as Happy Vassalage" ⦿ Techrights - Fedora is IBM and There's Hardly Any Community Left ⦿ Techrights - Goodbyes to Red Hat and IBM ⦿ Techrights - IBM's Financial Performance in IBM's Own Words: Money Down, Debt Up Sharply ⦿ Techrights - In Dominica, GNU/Linux Has Risen to All-Time High in 2026 ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, January 28, 2026 ⦿ Techrights - It's Official, Mass Layoffs at IBM Again (2026) ⦿ Techrights - Microsoft XBox Dying Not Only as a Console, Reveals Microsoft ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ⦿ Techrights - RMS Was Right 35 Years Ago ⦿ Techrights - The "Alicante Mafia" - Part XV - EPO is on Strike Tomorrow, Lots to be Angry About (Except Money) ⦿ Techrights - The Need to Understand the Projection Tactics Against RMS ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/Don_t_be_Mistaken_Microsoft_Boasts_About_Money_That_Does_Not_Ex.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/Emmanuel_Macron_on_Europe_s_GAFAM_Addiction_Dependence_There_is.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/Fedora_is_IBM_and_There_s_Hardly_Any_Community_Left.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/Goodbyes_to_Red_Hat_and_IBM.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/IBM_s_Financial_Performance_in_IBM_s_Own_Words_Money_Down_Debt_.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/In_Dominica_GNU_Linux_Has_Risen_to_All_Time_High_in_2026.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_January_28_2026.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/It_s_Official_Mass_Layoffs_at_IBM_Again_2026.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/Microsoft_XBox_Dying_Not_Only_as_a_Console_Reveals_Microsoft.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/RMS_Was_Right_35_Years_Ago.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/The_Alicante_Mafia_Part_XV_EPO_is_on_Strike_Tomorrow_Lots_to_be.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/The_Need_to_Understand_the_Projection_Tactics_Against_RMS.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/Gemini_Links_29_01_2026_Lady_Audley_s_Secret_and_The_Value_Of_O.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/Gemini_Links_29_01_2026_Naps_Letting_Go_and_Terribly_Cold_Weath.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/Links_29_01_2026_Kennedy_Center_Officials_Resigning_and_Amazon_.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/Links_29_01_2026_Neocities_Is_Blocked_by_Microsoft_Intellectual.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 86 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/Don_t_be_Mistaken_Microsoft_Boasts_About_Money_That_Does_Not_Ex.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/Don_t_be_Mistaken_Microsoft_Boasts_About_Money_That_Does_Not_Ex.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Don't be Mistaken, Microsoft Boasts About Money That Does Not Exist and Revenue (Buying From Oneself!) Is Not Income⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 29, 2026 The mass layoffs will_come_soon. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Microsoft quarterly report reveals double-digit billion loss at OpenAI⦈ As The_Register_MS_admits, "Microsoft investors sweat cloud giant's OpenAI exposure" (Microsoft_becoming_its_own_'customer') and: "Of particular concern was the fact that 45 percent of Microsoft's $625 billion backlog was directly attributable to OpenAI." We'll soon find out by how much the_company's_debt_grew. The layoffs aren't about "efficiency", it's all about Microsoft_struggling_with_payroll (it has gotten_a_lot_worse). █ * Fedora_is_IBM_and_There's_Hardly_Any_Community_Left * Microsoft_XBox_Dying_Not_Only_as_a_Console,_Reveals_Microsoft ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡐⣻⣯⣽⠉⣿⠉⠙⢹⡿⢽⣭⡿⠉⡏⡛⣽⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣯⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠹⣟⠛⡋⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⡛⢿⡿⡛⡿⡿⢿⣻⣿⣟⢟⢟⣿⣻⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡻⣛⣿⣿⣿⢛⣿⢿⢟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⢿⡟⢿⣟⣟⠿⣟⣿⣿⣿⠿⣟⡿⣻⣻⣟⠻⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣴⣀⣇⣻⣸⣘⣔⣹⣐⣄⣇⣻⣕⢸⣘⣇⣁⣰⣇⣇⣸⣸⣸⢄⣿⣰⣌⡀⣂⣗⣪⣰⣟⣿⣸⣈⣥⣱⣈⣅⣸⣸⣀⣯⣀⣀⣂⣘⣸⣐⣀⣃⣀⣭⣐⣀⡇⡐⣸⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣂⣸⣠⣀⣇⣂⣰⣸⣇⣐⣘⣀⣀⣺⣀⣀⣺⣄⣃⡇⣂⣀⣀⣆⣃⣌⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢛⠟⢟⠟⣿⣿⡏⡻⣿⢿⢟⢿⢻⠋⣛⠋⠛⢻⠿⡟⠿⢛⣻⡛⢹⠿⠻⡻⢻⢟⢫⢻⢙⠛⡿⡏⣛⠟⣻⡟⠟⣟⢟⣛⡛⣿⢿⢿⠟⣟⢛⡻⡏⣿⡿⣿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣾⣿⣦⣧⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣵⣿⣾⣷⣵⣷⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣟⣯⣽⣿⣯⣲⣖⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⠾⠿⠿⠛⠛⠻⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⠄⠀⣠⣾⣿⠿⠿⠛⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⡼⢼⣳⢩⣟⡝⡾⢀⡴⠒⢦⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠫⠙⠋⠉⠀⠻⠦⠤⠛⣿⣿⣿⢇⡴⣒⡦⣠⠤⢤⠀⠀⡠⡄⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⢻⠃⠀⠉⠈⠐⠋⠀⠟⠠⠞⠧⣿⠀⢀⡿⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⡀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 157 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/Emmanuel_Macron_on_Europe_s_GAFAM_Addiction_Dependence_There_is.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/Emmanuel_Macron_on_Europe_s_GAFAM_Addiction_Dependence_There_is.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Emmanuel Macron on Europe's GAFAM Addiction/Dependence: "There is No Such Thing as Happy Vassalage"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 29, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Detail from a photograph of Juneteenth celebrations in Richmond, Virginia⦈ 2 days ago we wrote_about_feedback_sent_regarding_"Digital_Sovereignty"_through Free_software_in_Europe. I've since then spoken over E-mail to some who sent their feedback. So far it's going well and looking increasingly encouraging. Almost all the feedback is in favour of Software Freedom and I too had_some input for people who formally submit feedback. Maybe Techrights too will weigh in (a few days left before the deadline). It started early_this_month and we see similar discussions online in relation not just to Europe, albeit using similar language/vocabulary, e.g. "The_Dependency_Layer_in_Digital_Sovereignty" and "The_Path_to_a_Sovereign_Tech_Stack_is_Via_a_Commodified_Tech_Stack". The latter, published by a scholar at UCL (University College London), explains that "[t]here is growing and valid concern among policymakers about tech sovereignty and cloud infrastructure. A handful of American hyperscalers — AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud — control the digital substrate on which modern economies run. This concentration is compounded by a US government increasingly willing to wield its digital industries as leverage. As French President Emmanuel Macron quipped: "There is no such thing as happy vassalage."" This notion of slavery was often covered by us (we didn't say "slavery" or "vassalage"... Macron did). This topic will be covered more and more by us in years to come. It's of growing urgency, not just general importance. GAFAM works_for_the_man_lusting_for_annexation_of_Europe. The above links speak of "commodified" stacks. Microsoft has long worked to prevent commodification of them (c.f. the_Halloween_Documents at gemini:// gemini.techrights.org/archive/Halloween_Documents/Halloween_I.gmi). Microsoft even attacks the "commodified" nature of Git; it promotes a proprietary alternative/variation of it. Many public officials and agencies adopt this proprietary alternative/variation, then call it "Open Source". █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Detail_from_a_photograph_of_Juneteenth_celebrations_in Richmond,_Virginia⦈_ =============================================================================== Image source: Detail_from_a_photograph_of_Juneteenth_celebrations_in_Richmond, Virginia =============================================================================== * It's_Official,_Mass_Layoffs_at_IBM_Again_(2026) * Gemini_Links_29/01/2026:_"Lady_Audley's_Secret"_and_"The_Value_Of_Our Fear"_(Carney's_Speech) ⣈⠁⣴⡶⣿⢿⣿⠮⣿⡦⠰⠿⠿⠘⢿⢭⡛⡾⢿⣏⠿⠗⠘⠏⣴⣾⣌⠑⣇⣉⡊⠙⠉⣛⠿⡟⠪⡑⠙⢛⣿⣧⣵⣿⣯⡍⠛⠙⢩⣶⣿⣤⣜⡇⠼⠤⣁⣵⠻⡃⣹⡏⠛⠚⣶⢷⡾⣿⡏⠙⢗⡾⠿⡟⢗⣨⣽⠛ ⣹⡇⢾⣧⣈⣠⡼⣧⣈⣁⣠⣤⡚⠉⢡⡾⠇⢛⣅⣷⢶⣶⠆⠀⠈⠵⡾⢄⠘⡛⠛⠨⠽⠿⠓⢷⣴⣦⣤⣼⣌⢹⡿⠋⠩⣤⣮⡛⠛⣿⢿⠈⠁⠒⠿⣶⣚⣽⡏⠙⠉⠃⢶⡿⡷⠍⠀⢍⠁⡠⠵⢧⡀⣤⣮⢛⡛⠐ ⠈⠉⠋⠙⠋⠉⠀⢸⣟⣋⣋⠉⠁⠐⠚⠘⢿⡿⡽⠿⠿⢿⣶⠁⣴⡔⢺⣧⡀⠀⣔⠔⣟⡄⡇⠈⠉⢸⣰⣿⢻⣷⠒⡌⠾⠿⠿⢧⣾⣷⣿⡀⠀⠿⢶⣈⡘⠁⡉⡤⠀⠠⠨⢾⣷⣿⡾⠒⢷⣼⡅⠀⠀⠘⠉⠂⠈⠛ ⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⡼⡤⣿⠙⠓⢀⣂⣄⣤⣶⣴⣶⡄⢄⢀⣠⠀⢡⠠⠋⡁⢻⡀⡿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⢀⣷⣿⣞⢸⣿⠈⠁⢀⠀⠰⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⢰⠏⠟⢻⡏⠈⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⣿⢹⣿⠠⠀⠀⠨⣀⣶⣄ ⣵⣀⣤⠀⠀⠀⣐⡶⣠⣤⣦⡄⠘⠀⢖⠅⣸⣛⣛⠿⣴⣿⣿⣦⡀⢨⡁⢇⢘⣷⣿⣿⡻⡏⢿⣷⠃⠠⣘⣿⢾⡟⣄⠀⠈⢸⡿⠈⢃⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡇⠀⢰⣀⣴⣎⠠⣊⡠⢥⣿⣿⡬⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠹⣛⣉ ⣻⣿⡏⠀⠀⠈⠩⡇⠋⠥⣀⡏⠀⠙⠛⠛⠋⠉⣛⡶⠋⠁⠈⣿⠓⠛⢻⣿⢷⣿⢺⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⠀⠀⣿⠁⠀⣧⢹⣆⠀⠈⠉⣾⡿⡿⣿⣆⣦⣤⡔⠉⠀⢠⠀⣿⡇⠀⢤⡜⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⡀⡆⢸⣠⡀⢤⣾⡤⠄ ⢸⣿⣧⣴⣤⣤⣴⠆⠀⠀⠀⡄⣤⡤⠀⠚⠖⠰⠻⠁⠀⠀⠀⣷⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢀⣉⣈⣰⣿⠀⠀⠉⠄⠀⣿⣾⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠟⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⠟⡿⢿⣿⣿⠆⣩⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠻⣿⡁⠩⣩⣌⣡ ⣹⣷⡶⠊⠉⠉⠛⠶⠄⠀⠚⠃⢹⠃⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡿⠡⣀⡤⢘⢶⣄⠈⠻⠡⢤⡌⢷⣀⣠⣤⣤⣻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⡆⠶⣥⡄⠅⠈⢿⡟⠙⠋⠁⢸⣿⡁⢸⣆⠚⡋⠀⠀⠉⢻ ⢻⠛⠒⠒⢒⣶⣦⣆⠠⣠⡆⠀⢸⣇⢸⣷⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⢠⣽⡽⢱⡾⠋⠁⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣘⠿⢿⠉⠀⣠⡄⠀⠘⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠈⣠⠀⠀⠶⡆⠀⠀⠰⣈⣣⠈⠻⠷⠶⣲⣷⠆⠀⠀⠸⣿⣷⣿⣿⡌⠀⠙⢤⢀⠈ ⣃⣵⣄⣠⣾⣿⠛⠃⠉⠉⠉⠑⠚⠻⠮⢿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣠⣦⠉⠑⠼⣷⣶⣆⠀⡀⠀⢺⠋⠁⣴⠿⠗⠢⣿⡿⣢⣴⣿⣿⡆⠀⠜⣿⣿⣦⠈⠋⣥⣀⡀⣼⣯⣈⣬⣼⣆⠀⠄⡉⠃⣠⡾⠁⣿⣿⣿⠏⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠴⢦⣀⣴⣦⣶⡧⠈⠛⠞⡻⣿⠁⠀⠁⠀⢻⣭⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⠋⠀⣤⠀⣠⣽⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠠⣮⡿⠆⠀⠈⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠿⣛⣿⠗⠒⣏⠀⠐⠉⢹⠋⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣀⠈⣻⡆⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠁⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠸⢻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣠⢿⠶⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⣿⠿⠘⠀⠀⠨⡷⠿⣷⣽⠀⠀⠈⢙⡻⢶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠂ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⠙⣿⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠂⣼⡖⡾⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠈⠃⠁⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠹⣷⠀⢻⣭⠅⡽⢳⡀⠀⠈⢠⠀ ⣿⠟⠉⠉⠉⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢋⣄⣸⣋⣥⣾⣿⣷⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠁⠀⠿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡆⠀⢀⣆⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⣟⠀⢀⠄⠀⠑⠀⠹⡀⠀⠹⠇ ⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢂⠨⣟⢻⣿⠏⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠘⢀⣤⣿⢻⣋⠾⢿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠈⠀⣼⠏⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢠⡀⢰⡄⢲ ⡀⠀⠀⣐⠂⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢀⠀⠀⣟⢹⡄⠸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣦⣼⣿⣀⠀⢀⡀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⠄⡀⠀⢠⢯⣀⣴⡇⠀⠀⠀⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣈⣿⣾ ⠀⠀⢨⣭⣭⠀⠈⠛⢿⠻⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠾⣦⠀⢻⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠌⠀⢠⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣾⡇⠀⢀⣤⣄⣿⣇⣤⣠⡾⠿⠿⠿⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣟⣻⣭⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢈⣭⣽⣦⠄⢰⣽⣠⣀⣂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠈⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢙⣻⠻⢿⣿⡀⡀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠇⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣤⢰⣿⣀⢟⠀⠀⢰⣿⠴⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢀⠀⠬⠉⣷⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢚⣽⣿⣿⡀⠀⢿⣿⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣾⡇⠿⣠⣠⣤⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⡆⠘⠿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣟⣺⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⠠⠀⠀⢹⣿⣧⣴⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣤⠂⣰⡶⠛⠻⠟⠿⠻⣿⢿⠃⢀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠸⠿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢠⡈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣻⣧⡀⠀⣀⡀⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⡀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠋⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⡟⠀⣸⣿⢿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣀⣸⣿⣏⡀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠘⣿⣦⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣷⣄⠹⣿⣿⡄⠐⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠐⢛⣿⠿⢉⡞⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⣠⣿⣿⣛⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⣠⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣧⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢠⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡋⠀⣼⠁⠂⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣯⣵⣿⣿⣿⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣈⠁⣾⡷⣿⠿⣿⢾⣿⡦⠸⠿⠿⠙⠿⢍⡻⣿⣿⡏⠿⠃⠘⠏⣴⣾⣌⠘⣯⣝⣋⠙⣉⣛⠿⡟⠊⠉⠙⠛⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡍⠛⢙⣫⣶⣿⣤⣼⡇⢼⠧⣁⣴⠿⣇⣹⡟⠛⢛⣶⣷⡾⣿⡏⠛⣿⣾⠿⡟⢷⣠⣍⠛ ⣭⡇⣿⣇⣨⣤⡿⣧⣈⣥⣤⣴⡚⠁⢠⡿⣛⢻⣅⣧⣶⣶⠆⠀⠋⠶⡿⣄⠙⡛⠋⠉⠙⠛⠗⢷⣶⣦⣤⣶⣌⣹⡿⠋⠉⣤⣞⡛⠛⢿⣿⠈⠁⠙⠻⢶⣾⣽⣟⠛⠉⠃⣾⣿⡷⠍⠀⡍⠁⡠⡵⢧⠀⢠⣾⣛⣛⠐ ⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠉⠀⢸⣿⣻⣉⠉⠃⠀⠚⠙⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣶⠁⣤⠔⣿⣧⡀⠀⣶⠐⣿⣄⠂⠈⠈⠈⢸⣿⢻⣿⠀⠂⠾⠻⠿⣷⣾⣷⣿⠀⠀⠿⣷⣄⡙⠁⡉⠀⠀⠠⠈⢽⣷⣿⡷⠚⢿⣾⣅⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠛ ⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡬⣿⠙⠃⢀⡂⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⡄⢀⢀⣠⠀⠸⠀⠋⡉⢻⡈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⣾⣿⣾⢸⣿⠈⠀⢀⠀⠰⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⢰⠟⠟⢻⡏⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⡤⠀⠀⠈⣀⣶⣄ ⣴⣤⣤⠀⠀⠈⣀⡶⣠⣤⣦⡄⠘⠀⢞⠏⣽⣛⣟⠿⣶⣿⣿⣧⡀⢸⡅⠃⠸⣿⣿⣿⣻⡟⣿⣿⡋⠀⣈⣿⢾⡟⣄⠀⠈⢸⡿⠉⢋⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡇⠀⣰⣄⣴⣶⣠⣂⣀⢠⣿⣿⣾⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢸⣝⡋ ⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠈⠹⠅⠛⢧⡀⠇⠘⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⣋⡾⠋⠀⠈⣿⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⢳⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⠁⠀⣿⠃⠀⣿⢻⣦⠀⠈⠉⣿⢿⡿⣿⣆⣤⣤⡔⠀⠀⢀⠀⣿⣇⠀⢤⡜⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⡄⣄⢸⣢⡀⢤⣾⡤⠄ ⢸⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡄⠀⠚⠖⠘⠻⠁⠀⠀⠀⣷⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢀⣉⣁⣰⣿⠀⠀⠉⡄⠀⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠟⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⠟⡿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠻⣿⡅⠉⣩⣭⣡ ⣹⣷⡶⠋⠉⠉⠛⠶⠄⠀⠘⠁⢻⠃⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡿⠁⣀⡤⠐⣷⣄⠈⠻⠁⣤⡌⢷⣀⣠⣤⣤⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢶⡆⠴⣧⡄⠆⠈⢿⣿⠉⠋⠁⢨⣿⡇⢸⣷⠘⠋⠀⠀⠉⠻ ⢻⠛⠂⠐⢲⣶⣶⡆⢀⣠⡆⠀⢸⣆⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⢀⣿⡟⢱⡾⠟⠁⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⡞⠿⢿⠉⠀⣠⡄⠀⠘⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⢾⡆⠀⠀⠐⣈⣧⠈⠙⠷⠶⣶⣷⡆⠀⠀⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠁⠘⠦⠀⠀ ⣡⣴⣄⣴⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠓⠚⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣤⣦⠈⠁⢼⣷⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⢺⠋⠁⣴⠿⠗⠲⣿⣿⣠⣼⣿⣿⡆⠀⠘⣿⣿⣧⠀⠛⣡⡀⢀⣼⣯⣉⣤⣼⣆⡀⠀⠈⠁⢠⡞⠁⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⢤⢤⢀⣴⣶⣶⡏⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢻⣭⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⠋⠀⣤⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠠⣮⡿⠄⠀⠈⠀⠀⠹⢻⣿⣿⡿⠻⠿⣟⣿⡏⠀⣏⠀⠀⠈⢹⠏⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠁⠀⠀⢠⡅⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠸⢻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣀⢿⡷⢦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⠿⠚⠀⠀⠈⣿⠿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⢙⠛⢶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⠹⣿⡸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠂⣼⣞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠈⠋⠁⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⠀⠀⢸⣷⠀⢺⣬⠅⡽⠿⠀⠀⠀⣡⠀ ⣿⠛⠉⠉⠉⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢋⣄⣸⣋⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⢿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⣴⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⣿⠀⠈⠄⠀⠑⠀⠹⡄⠀⠹⠇ ⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⠸⡿⢻⣿⠏⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠀⠀⠈⢀⣤⣾⢿⡏⠾⢿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡄⠀⣄⢰ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡎⢹⠄⠸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣦⣼⣿⣀⠀⠀⡀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⢠⢯⣀⣴⣇⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣀⣿⣾ ⠀⠀⢨⣭⣯⠀⠙⠛⢿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠾⣦⠀⢿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠀⢀⠞⠀⠀⠀⠈⣷⣾⡏⠀⢀⣤⣤⣿⣧⣤⣤⡾⠿⠿⣿⠄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢈⣭⣽⣦⠀⢠⣿⣄⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠈⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢛⣿⠻⢿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣷⣤⣰⣿⣄⡿⠀⠀⢰⣿⣦⠜⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠩⢉⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢚⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢿⣿⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⡇⠿⣄⣠⣤⡄⠀⣾⣿⣿⡇⠘⠿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⢸⣿⣧⣴⣾⣇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡤⠀⣰⡶⠛⠿⠟⠿⢿⣿⣿⠃⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠘⠿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠓⢿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣿⣿⣿⣇⢀⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢀⡈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣻⣷⡀⠀⣀⡀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠋⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡏⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣀⣸⣿⣏⡀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣏⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠘⣿⣦⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣷⣦⢹⣿⣿⡆⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠘⢻⣿⡿⢋⡿⡀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⣨⣿⣿⣛⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣠⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣷⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢠⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⠉⠀⣾⠀⠃⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣯⣵⣿⣿⣿⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 270 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/Fedora_is_IBM_and_There_s_Hardly_Any_Community_Left.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/Fedora_is_IBM_and_There_s_Hardly_Any_Community_Left.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Fedora is IBM and There's Hardly Any Community Left⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 29, 2026, updated Jan 29, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Photographs of Child Labourers (1913)⦈ It's more like an onboarding mechanism for unpaid labour at (and for) IBM With the_exception_of_Kevin_Fenzi (redhead for Red Hat), the people who run IBM are also the people who run Fedora. Fedora is nothing but IBM. It's pushing IBM's agenda, it's_pushing_slop_(for_hype_factor), and it disrespects any distribution not controlled by IBM. They just try to sell the_proprietary_RHEL while spending the least possible money developing it. Support in KDE for BSD? Forget about it. systemd, Wayland etc. everywhere! Looking at fedoraplanet.org this morning, it is almost depressing to see no activity, domination by chaff and IBM staff, and virtually no community component at all. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇ Updates and Reboots⦈ Maybe reboot the entire project. It's clearly not a community any longer. Ben Cotton, the key Fedora person that IBM laid off, is talking_about_a_lack_of transparency. Even his colleague Miller was "reallocated" or "reassigned" to IBM, so it's not clear who really runs the project. It's dictated by suits who don't even use or understand GNU/Linux. They've discarded some of the most critical staff, maybe on the basis of "cost" of lack of blind obedience. It's a notorious IBM disposition. █ * IBM's_Financial_Performance_in_IBM's_Own_Words:_Money_Down,_Debt_Up Sharply * Don't_be_Mistaken,_Microsoft_Boasts_About_Money_That_Does_Not_Exist_and Revenue_(Buying_From_Oneself!)_Is_Not_Income ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/Goodbyes_to_Red_Hat_and_IBM.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Goodbyes to Red Hat and IBM⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 29, 2026 Minutes ago: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Tomorrow marks my last day at Red Hat .It was a short one but learned a lot about OpenSource contribution to the core Pytorch repo,IBM Spyre intiative,OpenReg implementation workflow plan ,team collaboration⦈ Earlier today: (after 36 years at IBM) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Tomorrow is my last day at IBM, bringing to a close 36 incredible years and, for me, a truly special chapter leading our world-class client experience at the Wimbledon Championships.⦈ Also today: It's_Official,_Mass_Layoffs_at_IBM_Again_(2026) IBM insiders are explaining the various ways in which IBM pushes out "expensive" staff. RAs and layoffs are not always necessarily needed if you can humiliate and degrade staff, causing that staff to leave. Only hours ago someone wrote_publicly: "Top performer here (100% plus club 2 consecutive years) ranked low performer before the most recent round and saw the ugly writing on the wall and didn't want to play the game. Got out well before and sooo glad I did (had several offers so I knew it wasn't me). That's no way to exist. Shame on you IBM." Some people can relate. We spoke to some whistleblowers in private. They hate IBM. But IBM won't let them say it, even after leaving. IBM_is_killing_the_goose and is running_out_of_money, hence the mass layoffs. PIPs let them do the same with less "wasted" on severance or with obscene narrative-shaping [1, 2]. People expressing gratitude for becoming unemployed is the hallmark of IBM's NDAs. To be clear, those are not legal. █ * RMS_Was_Right_35_Years_Ago * Links_29/01/2026:_Kennedy_Center_Officials_Resigning_and_Amazon_to_Cut 16,000_Jobs ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⡾⠃⠈⣿⣻⣿⣧⣼⣢⣷⣁⣇⣷⣸⣨⣨⣿⣨⣸⣸⣰⣗⣾⣳⣯⣓⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣗⠃⠸⢃⣯⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡂⣤⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣺⣱⣾⣪⣹⣯⣺⣟⣿⣾⣿⣼⣆⣛⣿⣿⣾⣻⣿⣺⣸⣺⣿⣗⣟⣿⣺⣺⣬⣇⣗⣼⣸⣟⣱⣿⣟⣺⣿⣻⣺⣺⣗⣿⣸⣾⣺⣱⣺⣕⣷⣯⣹⣔⣟⣗⣿⣅⣗⣿⣷⣇⣗⣾⣧⣿⣗⣗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⢹⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⠛⡟⣿⣽⡟⢻⣿⢻⣛⡟⣟⣿⣿⡟⣿⡟⢻⣿⣟⡛⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⡻⣿⣿⢿⣿⢻⣿⣽⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣻⣻⣿⣛⢿⣿⣏⣿⡻⣿⣻⢻⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣶⣿⣯⣿⣷⣾⣿⣾⣶⣍⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣾⣿⣴⣾⣿⣯⣼⣿⣷⣼⣿⣯⣿⣿⣷⣿⣯⣽⣿⣧⣿⣷⣿⣼⣿⣷⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣿⣿⣥⣿⣯⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠟⡛⠛⠛⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠀⠐⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣾⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠐⠂⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠣⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⢾⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠲⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣽⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠱⠔⢖⡆⡦⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠿⡿⢿⡛⠛⠁⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⠿⠿⠷⠞⠓⠖⠒⠒⠞⠂⠸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣶⣄⣠⣶⣦⣀⣠⣤⣤⣄⣀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣥⣀⣹⣧⣭⣥⣯⣯⣽⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⠃⠈⠁⠈⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣶⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠁⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⢿⠃⠀⣆⣀⣀⣀⢀⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡃⠀⢈⠭⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡂⠀⠀⠉⠍⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣟⣚⡁⢡⠤⣤⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢹⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠁⢁⠀⠈⠉⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⣚⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢇⢀⣤⣄⣀⣠⣄⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡘⢒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣠⣤⣭⣿⣇⣦⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⢭⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣀⡀⢀⡤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⠏⠛⠛⠛⠛⣻⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠤⠦⣖⢲⣖⣓⢺⢹⠶⡏⣿⣱⣎⠛⣾⢾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣯⣽⣍⣿⣻⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠸⢟⣜⡋⣣⣺⢼⢈⡞⣄⡹⠳⣽⠶⠭⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠈⠛⠁⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⢀⢀⣀⡤⠤⡄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⣘⣀⣵⢿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⢸⣀⡠⠰⢾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣐⣀⣐⣿⣿ ⣇⣈⣉⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣶⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠟⣿⡏⡏⢫⠻⡿⣛⠻⡿⠛⣟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣟⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣻⣿⣟⠛⣟⢛⣛⢿⢛⢿⡛⣛⢿⠹⣛⠟⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣟⠟⣿⢙⣿⣟⠻⣻⣿⣟⢻⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⡻⢻⡻⡻⣿⣿⢿⣻⡿⣛⣿⠟⣿⡿⣻⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣾⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⢾⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⡿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⢿⡿⡿⡿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣧⣾⣴⣯⣴⣲⣧⣯⣶⣴⣽⣴⣾⣿⣷⣴⣨⣿⣼⣿⣷⣼⣾⣽⣿⣞⣹⣮⣯⣿⣿⣮⣮⣿⣶⣿⣯⣿⣾⣬⣿⣿⣿⣼⣷⣾⣦⣷⣯⣧⣿⣶⣼⣿⣽⣼⣯⣯⣯⣾⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣝⣿⣏⣇⣿⣿⣿⣟⣉⣿⣵⣿⣙⣉⣿⣿⣽⣋⣹⣟⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⢤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⣁⣡⣀⣤⣀⣈⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠈⠹⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣛⣛⣙⡂⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣈⣉⣉⣉⣉⣙⣛⣿⣿⣭⣉⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⠜⠉⠉⠀⠀⢀⣠⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠒⠛⠛⠾⠷⠷⢶⣶⣶⡀⢀⢀⢠⣤⣶⣞⣻⣭⣯⣡⣤⡤⠖⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠤⠤⠤⡄⠈⠛⠑⠛⠛⠻⠿⠻⠿⢿⢶⣶⣂⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠉⠻⠟⠛⠽⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠋⠁⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⠈⠉⠉⠒⣀⣀⠤⠤⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⢐⣂⣀⣤⣤⡤⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣏⣙⣻⣿⣿⡿⢶⣶⣬⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⠶⠂⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠠⠌⣉⣉⣁⡒⠢⢭⣁⣀⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣯⣭⣭⣥⣤⣤⣴⣤⣶⣐⣂⣀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣉⡉⠉⠉⢉⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⠉⠙⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠻⠿⠻⠿⠿⠻⠿⠟⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠟⠋⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⣈⣉⣩⣥⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠯⠔⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠚⠛⠛⠋⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣀⣀⣤⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡶⠤⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠄⣀⣌⣛⣻⢛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣋⣉⣉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠻⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠄⠐⠒⠂⠒⠐⠐⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢀⣀⣉⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⠄⠀⠐⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⢤⣤⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠰⠶⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠄⠤⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠶⠖⠚⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 527 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/IBM_s_Financial_Performance_in_IBM_s_Own_Words_Money_Down_Debt_.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/IBM_s_Financial_Performance_in_IBM_s_Own_Words_Money_Down_Debt_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IBM's Financial Performance in IBM's Own Words: Money Down, Debt Up Sharply⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 29, 2026 From their own press release: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IBM ended the fourth quarter with $14.5 billion of cash, restricted cash and marketable securities, down $0.3 billion from year-end 2024. Debt, including IBM Financing debt of $15.1 billion, totaled $61.3 billion, up $6.3 billion since year-end 2024⦈ Hours ago: It's_Official,_Mass_Layoffs_at_IBM_Again_(2026) Full and almost-long-term (the latter part is critical) debt of IBM will only be known in a few days, probably this coming Monday, but even IBM itself already admits that debt went up. What it is referring to as "cash" isn't actually cash, it's a Wall Street misnomer that we last_explained_last_year. If IBM closed shop, it would be able to 'liquidate' some things, converting these into cash; or if given 3 months to sell or auction off whatever it can. IBM isn't a healthy company. That's why there are so many layoffs that IBM tries hard to hide from shareholders. For IBM it's hard to pay salaries (payroll) without borrowing money. To keep an illusion of growing revenue it devours other companies'. IBM is rapidly and gradually shrinking, no matter what Wall Street wants us to believe (mostly faith-based buzzwords or 'religions' like "AI", accompanied by rolling vapourware_like_"quantum"). █ * In_Dominica,_GNU/Linux_Has_Risen_to_All-Time_High_in_2026 * Fedora_is_IBM_and_There's_Hardly_Any_Community_Left ⠄⠠⠤⠄⠶⠒⠖⠲⠒⠶⠦⠶⠴⠄⠲⠠⠂⠲⠠⠄⠰⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⡿⠀⢀⣀ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⣂⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢟⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 588 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/In_Dominica_GNU_Linux_Has_Risen_to_All_Time_High_in_2026.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/In_Dominica_GNU_Linux_Has_Risen_to_All_Time_High_in_2026.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ In Dominica, GNU/Linux Has Risen to All- Time High in 2026⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 29, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Grotesque_Head_with_Helmet_in_the_Style_of_Arcimboldo:_by Dominicus_Custos⦈_ So says_statCounter: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Operating System Market Share Dominica⦈ Last year we saw_growth for Free software in the country not to be conflated with Dominican_Republic. Frankly, a lot of America is moving to Free software this year. It must be accelerated by US foreign policy, which alienates most Americans (including Canadians), not just Europeans and other former allies. █ =============================================================================== Image source: Grotesque_Head_with_Helmet_in_the_Style_of_Arcimboldo:_by Dominicus_Custos =============================================================================== * The_"Alicante_Mafia"_-_Part_XV_-_EPO_is_on_Strike_Tomorrow,_Lots_to_be Angry_About_(Except_Money) * IBM's_Financial_Performance_in_IBM's_Own_Words:_Money_Down,_Debt_Up Sharply ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⡶⠄⣀⣀⣀⣉⡉⠉⠉⠙⠙⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠋⣀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⠂⡄⠀⠀⢀⡿⢀⠒⠀⠀⠉⠙⢓⠶⠤⠤⢄⣀⠀⠠⠄⣀⣀⣠⣭⣍⣹⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⣀⠴⡯⠳⢋⡿⠶⠢⠴⠂⣠⡀⣴⡿⡿⠀⠀⣥⣶⡿⣥⣽⡆⣦⣅⠀⢶⣌⡙⢿⣷⣦⣌⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠃⠈⣷⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⢻⣶⣤⣀⡉⣛⡃⠀⣤⣿⢟⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡙⣿⣷⣈⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠂⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠏⠀⠀⠈⠡⠀⠀⠐⠋⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⠟⢉⣎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠐⠐⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡟⠀⠀⢀⡀⠹⢿⠂⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠇⠀⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣠⣤⣴⣴⣶⣆⣖⣀⣴⣶⣶⣀⣀⣀⡐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡾⠁⠀⠀⠂⠀⢾⡅⠀⢰⠊⢽⠆⠀⠀⣾⣿⠀⠀⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⢀⢧⣚⡉⠀⠀⢰⣿⡏⠀⠀⠘⠘⠿⡿⠻⠿⠇⠘⠿⠙⠛⣛⡛⣩⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⡿⠁⠀⢰⣿⣿⠃⢀⣀⣐⣂⢀⣶⣶⣆⣬⣭⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠁⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠁⠀⠒⠃⠀⣠⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣿⢿⣿⢼⣿⡿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⡄⠀⠺⠴⠾⣧⡤⠂⣤⣤⣶⣿⣷⣤⣀⠀⢀⣴⣿⡿⠃⠀⠶⠚⠵⡿⢇⠀⠹⠷⠽⠟⠻⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠉⠀⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣤⣄⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡦⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣶⣶⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢺⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢀⣤⣶⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠹⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣿⣟⣛⣉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠙⢿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⡷⢸⡆⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠈⠉⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣷⢸⡆⠀⠙⢷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⡟⣾⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠟⠿⢿⠿⢣⣾⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⢱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⡀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡰⢽⢿⠟⣸⣿⢟⣉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠀⠹⢿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣦⡄⠰⡛⠛⠋⠁⢀⠀⠠⠶⠂⠤⢤⣶⢾⠿⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡸⢟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠴⠀⠈⠙⢷⣢⣤⣄⠀⠀⠉⠙⠶⣄⢠⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣫⣶⣶⣶⡶⠐⠑⠀⣀⠀⠈⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣶⣲⡆⠀⠄⠤⠐⡚⠉⠀⠶⣤⣽⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠹⢟⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⠿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣾⣰⢶⣤⣿⣷⡄⠀⠦⣠⣤⣁⡀⢀⡲⠄⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠸⠟⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣟⡳⠤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⣷⣦⣄⣰⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⣴⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠈⠉⠛⠛⣣⣤⠘⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣇⣠⣌⣀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠤⠴⠩⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣀⡀⠀⠀⠙⠓⠪⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣷⣄⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢘⣿⣧⢀⣀⢀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⠙⠛⢋⠉⣈⠉⠀⠀⢲⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣬⣍⣛⡻⢿⣿⣶⣤⣀⣀⠘⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠠⠦⠄⠐⠒⠀⠙⠃⠀⠄⠀⠉⠛⠛⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣗⢨⣿⢿⣄⠋⠙⠓⠀⠀⠦⠠⠰⢿⣿⢱⠖⡀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠂⠙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠠⠈⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣭⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⣀⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣭⣭⣭⣥⣀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠈⠮⠧⣤⠅⣼⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣬⠗⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⢻⣿⡗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡆⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣦⣾⣿⠟⣻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢁⣀⣺⣿⣿⣿⢀⣼⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢚⣡⡶⠁⠘⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣇⢈⠈⠀⠀⣤⣤⣬⠛⣋⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠡⠠⠼⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⡧⠶⢶⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⠘⠀⠀⠀⣸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⠓⠒⠛⠛⠓⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡉⡍⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠂⠐⢦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢞⣛⣯⣭⣤⣴⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡼⢸⣧⡰⣬⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠘⣶⣤⣤⢤⣤⣤⣤⠄⢄⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⣤⣴⣾⣿⣷⣮⣭⣘⠓⠙⠄⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿ ⡇⣿⣱⣺⣿⣭⣽⣿⣷⣭⢉⣿⣼⣫⣏⣿⣭⣩⣿⣭⣿⣉⣯⣿⣿⣧⣀⣿⣿⣍⣿⣷⣊⣿⣏⣅⣹⣟⣟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⣿⣹⣉⣙⣙⣙⣹⣿⣋⣽⣫⣛⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾ ⡇⣿⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⡟⣝⡛⠟⠻⠛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣬⣤⣍⡹⠛⠟⢿⢿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿ ⡇⣿⣏⣉⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⣄⣰⠉⡉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⡙⠿⠏⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿ ⡇⣿⣧⣤⢨⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡅⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⠀⠀⠀⣬⣍⠩⡅⢨⠩⠉⡁⡭⢩⡉⢩⠉⠉⡍⡍⡉⡅⢨⠉⠉⠉⣩⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡅⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠘⠛⠋⠀⠀⡄⠛⣷⠀⠒⢴⠦⣦⠧⠼⣦⣴⣦⠶⣦⠂⢁⡄⢠⣀⢠⣴⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠟⡿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣦⣾⣾⣤⣶⣭⣠⢰⡘⠿⠟⢀⠛⠀⢸⡇⢸⣿⡎⠿⠟⠟⢿⠿⣿⣿⢿⡟⡙⣿⣿⡟⣴⠁⣷⣡⣿⣌⠋⣉⠻⡻⡇⣿ ⡇⣿⣷⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⣒⠒⢰⡖⢀⣠⡰⢴⡆⢰⡆⢰⢶⡶⢠⣐⣠⣴⣤⣄⢢⡄⣰⡶⠄⢤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣦⡄⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣛⡹⠻⢩⣵⣿⣤⠸⢣⣿⣿⣿⣦⣁⡜⢰⣆⡌⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣱⡍⢱⣷⣶⣭⠻⡈⡿⠛⡿⢫⠉⢻⣿⣿⡇⣿ ⡇⣿⡿⠿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠆⠿⠟⠻⠣⠿⠿⠷⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠧⠄⠷⠤⠿⠿⠦⠮⠌⠅⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣼⣷⣤⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠻⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⠃⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡿⠿⢟⠻⣛⣛⣋⣝⣉⣡⡉⣍⣱⣠⡍⣠⣡⡌⠌⠟⠼⣿⠟⠻⠛⠛⠟⠘⠡⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⢀⠁⠘⡋⠸⠘⠛⠻⠟⣩⠋⠹⠙⠛⠿⠿⠟⠈⠚⣒⡈⠋⣀⡄⢌⠱⠛⠻⠷⠒⠒⠒⠖⠒⠶⠿ ⡇⣿⣿⠛⡐⠒⠒⠛⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣋⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⢂⣀⣀⣀⣐⣑⣁⣀⣐⣀⣀⣘⣛⣛⣂⣉⣉⣀⣀⣊⣒⣀⣁⣂⣈⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣁⣀⣀⣂⣂⣒⣒⣀⣒⣒⣁⣀⣀⣉⣉⣁⣀⣒⣒⣒⣒⣄⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣟⣛⣛⣿⣛⣟⣛⣟⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣛⣛⣛⣻⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 683 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_January_28_2026.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_January_28_2026.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, January 28, 2026⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 29, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Men with queues⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #techrights_log #boycottnovell_log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log #techbytes_log =============================================================================== The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights contain all the text. Enter_the_IRC_channels_now 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Men_with_queues⦈_ * Laos_and_Microsoft:_About_10%_Windows,_0%_Bing * Over_at_Tux_Machines... ⠀⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⡤⣤⣤⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣶⣶⡆⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣟⡒⠿⢿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣶⣭⣝⣖⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠘⠉⣯⣿⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠾⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠷⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡴⢲⣦⣶⣦⣼⣽⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⢀⢐⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠈⣉⣟⠿⠿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣦⣄⠀⠀⢸⠸⠀⠀⠀⣷⠈⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡿⠶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣈⡀⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢠⣤⠤⢀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣆⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠾⠀⠀⠀⢈⣟⣋⠀⢛⡟⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣥⣖⣚⡭⢽⣛⡿⠿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣽⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠓⡛⡟⢓⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠐⢃⠀⠀⠼⡿⢡⠀⠸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣭⣖⣢⡍⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠗⠇⠯⠋⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⡀⠄⠀⠀⢉⡀⣿⡿⣿⠃⠂⣠⠀⠀⠀⠃⠈⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢈⢴⢿⠛⠋⠀⠐⢿⠀⠀⡀⠃⣶⡆⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠃⠂⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠴⣽⣏⢀⡘⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣉⣻⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠄⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠙⢉⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠛⣛⣻⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠉⢻⠻⠻⢹⠟⠏⣿⢽⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢂⡄⠀⡄⢐⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠑⠁⠈⠃⠀⠉⢸⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢄⠀⣾⠁⠀⡇⢸⣸⠀⠀⠀⠉⠖⠶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀ ⠀⢺⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⣤⣤⣤⠀⣠⣤⣼⣿⡌⣃⣘⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣾⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣵⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣾⣿⣿⡟⠃⠉⡙⠉⠉⠀⣻⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢨⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠟⠋⠙⣟⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣲⣶⣻⡂⠀⠄⠀⠀⡀⣧⠀⡁⣁⡈⠀⠠⢠⣐⣾⣽⡆⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣁⡀⠀⢀⠀⣰⣵⣶⣶⡞⠝⢻⢇⡀⠃⣴⣦⣼⣿⣾⣳⣿⣿⣟⣑⡍⣷⣸⣿⡇⠀⡀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢂⢀⠀⢨⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣷⡦⢩⣿⣿⣿⠟⠂⠀⢿⣷⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢿⡿⠟⢱⣾⣮⠟⣟⠃⠀⠙⠆⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡄⢇⠹⠈⠁⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠒⠆⠛⠸⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⢰⣿⣧⢿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠈⠀⠐⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⢣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠀⠀⢺⣿⡟⣾⡿⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⠸⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠝⠁⠱⡿⡔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠵⣿⡆⡰⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠈⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⣿⡅ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢐⡧⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠘⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣤⣾⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣯⠀⠀⢙⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣄⣐⣀⡀⠠⠼⠛⠛⠋⠉⣁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣰⡶⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣏⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⣉⣀⣠⣄⣤⣤⣶⣴⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠇⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⢛⣛⣙⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⣠⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⠐⠀⠀⠀⠈⣉⣋⣉⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⡀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣬⣭⣝⣛⣵⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⢨⣭⣥⣶⣶⠦⠴⠲⠶⠦⢽⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡟⠻⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣶⣦⣰⣆⣄⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣥⣭⣽⣟⣿⣿⣶⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⣠⡄⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡝⢿⣷⡉⣡⣤⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣭⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠠⣠⣤⠤⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠇⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⡶⣒⣟⣻⣟⣙⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡵⡶⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⡴⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣽⣦⣔⣲⣬⣭⡴⣶⣦⣶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢯⣹⣟⣿⣷⢿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⢿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣛⣟⡿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣯⣯⣿⣿⡿⡛⠻⠍⠻⠛⠿⠿⢿⢻⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⢽⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⢽⣞⣛⣛⣶⣿⣷⣿⡿⣿⣷⣿⡽⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣯⢟⣛⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⢿⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡷⢭⣍⣶⠾⢋⠻⣿⠍⢭⣭⣟⣿⣿⡫⢒⢾⣷⣿⣿⡶⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣬⣭⣭⣭⣿⣭⣬⣽⣽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣾⣿⣷⣷⣿⣶⣾⣿⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣶⣾⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠃ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⡄⣤⣤⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣶⡆⢿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣟⡓⠿⢿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣶⣯⣿⣗⣢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⢈⣿⣿⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡴⢰⣶⣶⣦⣾⣽⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⢀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠁⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠈⣩⣿⠿⠟⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⢸⠘⠀⠀⢀⣿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⠷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⣁⠀⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠠⢤⠤⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣦⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⡟⠁⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣯⣿⣟⡿⠿⢿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣽⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠈⠘⠛⠛⠛⢛⡿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡃⠀⠀⠸⡿⠀⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣚⣭⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠓⠛⠧⠯⠏⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⣀⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⠛⠋⠀⠀⢫⠀⠀⠀⠷⣶⡆⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠤⣿⣷⢀⡘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣍⣽⣿⠇ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠈⢉⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢛⣛⣻⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⢻⢻⡿⢛⣟⠏⣿⣹⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢒⡆⠀⡆⣴⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠘⠁⠈⠃⠀⠉⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣾⡇⠀⡇⢻⣸⠀⠀⠀⠈⠇⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢀⣤⣤⣦⠀⣠⣦⣼⣿⡆⡃⢹⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣶⡶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⣿⡟⣳⢈⡙⠋⠉⠀⣿⡿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠟⠋⠙⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣴⣶⣶⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣯⢀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣄⣼⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣁⡀⠀⢀⠀⣴⣿⣾⣿⣿⠿⢻⣇⡀⢃⣴⣶⣾⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⢇⣭⣿⣾⣿⡅⢀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡦⢹⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢾⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡿⠟⢩⣾⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠈⠁⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠘⠇⠽⠉⠁⣿⣿⣧⣺⣿⣿⡋⠀⠀⠐⠘⠛⠈⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣟⢾⡿⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⡜⠿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠰⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⡆⣴⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇ ⠀⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣆⠀⠀⣀⣿⡇ ⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⠀⠀⢙⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣮⣄⣀⣀⡀⠠⠼⠟⠛⠛⢉⣁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡶⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡇⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⣉⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠇⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠿⢟⣛⣙⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠉⢀⣀⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠐⠀⠀⠈⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣐⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣬⣭⣝⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣬⣤⣥⣶⣶⠤⠴⠶⠶⠶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⡟⠻⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣶⣦⣴⣄⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣬⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⣠⡀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⣷⡉⣠⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣬⣭⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⣤⣤⡤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣿⣻⣟⣋⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡇ ⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣿⣧⣴⣢⣤⣤⣴⣒⣷⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠏⠻⠟⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣟⣻⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣍⣺⢿⣟⣿⣿⡟⢭⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⢖⠻⣷⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 984 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/It_s_Official_Mass_Layoffs_at_IBM_Again_2026.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/It_s_Official_Mass_Layoffs_at_IBM_Again_2026.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ It's Official, Mass Layoffs at IBM Again (2026)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 29, 2026 This week in_brusselstimes.com: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IBM Belgium to lay off more than 10% of its staff⦈ The "Renault_procedure_for_collective_redundancies". 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇One would hope IBM would just get as creative about its offerings and value it actually provides.⦈ "IBM said they want an extra 1 billion of additional FCF for 2026... it won't happen without cutting more costs." 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IBM said they want an extra 1 billion of additional FCF for 2026... it won't happen without cutting more costs.⦈ In_recent_hours, the PIPs (and similar) unravel: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Top performers getting mandatory low performance for attrition⦈ The 'chips' in Wall Street don't tell the true story. Many people quit IBM, and IBM moreover wants them to quit. IBM isn't trying to grow, it's trying to game the market. IBM moreover lays off some of its best employees. It is about "cost-cutting" (at the expense of the company's future). There are already mass layoffs at IBM this year. January isn't even over yet. "This is all about IBM not wanting to pay their employees bonuses," somebody wrote_some_hours_ago, "force attrition or put people on PIP. All leads to resource action. Nothing to do with performance. I guess IBM likes to litigate." In a matter of days we'll just see how much IBM's debt has grown. Is it at 80 billion dollars yet? Maybe more? █ * Over_at_Tux_Machines... * Emmanuel_Macron_on_Europe's_GAFAM_Addiction/Dependence:_"There_is_No_Such Thing_as_Happy_Vassalage" ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡩⢄⠉⣭⠛⢿⣿⢿⣿⣏⣥⢍⡎⢻⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⠿⡏⢿⡿⣿⣿⣩⢌⢉⣭⢹⡿⡿⡿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠻⢠⣿⠀⡆⡇⡷⣿⡿⠧⠌⣷⢹⠀⢾⠀⠀⡧⡑⣧⡁⠃⢠⡇⢼⣄⢺⣿⣇⢻⢸⣿⠀⡇⡇⡆⣷⢠⢧⣀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣷⣷⣾⣿⣷⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣿⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣷⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⣹⣹⣟⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⣿⣿⣏⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣹⣍⣩⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣭⣏⣿⣭⣏⣽⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣩⣟⣍⣻⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣻⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠰⠄⠦⠶⠀⠄⠴⠰⠒⠀⠀⠰⠀⠆ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⡇⡇⡇⠹⡄⣿⡇⡔⢋⣹⢸⢩⣮⢉⠏⡏⡍⡍⣿⡅⡟⡍⣿⣿⢍⢩⠉⣽⡫⣝⢨⡅⣿⡍⢩⢹⢩⢩⢩⠋⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡭⡇⡍⡏⢹⢩⢹⣿⢸⢸⢎⡬⡓⢻⡟⠍⡇⣽⡏⡇⡭⡫⣿⢉⠍⣽⠉⡇⣭⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢿⣿⢻⣿⢿⣿⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢿⣿⠛⢻⢻⠚⣟⡟⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣻⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣟⣟⣿⣟⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣧⢽⣫⣿⣽⡿⣽⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣯⣬⣵⣾⣾⣥⣼⣤⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣾⣿⣿⣦⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢻⣛⣿⢛⣻⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⡁⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣀⢈⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⠀⠀⣀⣉⣉⣉⣉⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣟⣿⣟⣻⣿⠛⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⠤⠄⠠⠤⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣉⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⣉⠉⠉⢉⣉⣁⠀⠀⢈⣉⡁⠈⣉⣉⠁⢈⣉⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠄⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠄⠠⠤⠤⠤⠄⠀⠠⠄⠀⠠⠤⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣾⢴⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠀⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠂⠀⠐⠒⠒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣾⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣟⣹⣿⣹⣟⣛⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢫⠙⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠛⠛⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢼⣿⣿⣿⣬⣧⣧⣮⣥⣥⣤⣼⣵⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⢾⣿⣿⣿⠻⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠻⠻⠛⠛⠿⢿⠟⠻⠿⢿⡿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⢿⠻⠿⣿⠿⠛⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡹⢌⣿⣿⣿⣾⢶⠴⣶⣥⣾⣶⠶⣷⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣿⣵⣷⣷⣶⣾⣶⣯⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣾⣦⣵⣶⣷⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣴⣤⣤⣦⣬⣤⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⠿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⣿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⢤⠿⣴⣤⣥⣴⣤⠼⠴⡥⢬⣦⣤⣤⣴⣼⡬⡾⣯⣮⣤⡴⠥⢽⢦⣯⣧⣦⢤⣤⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣧⣵⣤⣬⣤⢤⣧⣦⣤⣤⣵⣽⢤⣼⣧⡤⢤⣤⣤⣥⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣤⣄⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣧⣥⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣄⣤⣧⣥⣥⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣕⣤⣤⣄⣠⣤⣧⣤⣧⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣥⣤⣤⣼⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣼⣤⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣉⣁⣉⣹⣀⣏⣙⣙⣋⣁⣈⡏⣉⣉⣩⣙⣉⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣾⣿⢟⢿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢩⣭⣭⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣘⣱⣿⡇⣿⣀⣉⣘⣇⣏⣋⣈⣸⣉⣉⣇⣐⣁⣏⣈⣉⣉⣉⣏⣁⣇⣀⣈⣪⣉⣈⣉⣙⣍⣉⣹⣁⣉⣉⣉⡏⣉⣈⣉⣏⣍⣉⣁⣉⣉⣸⢐⣀⣀⣸⣉⣉⣸⣈⣉⡉⢁⣉⣹⠸⠶⠶⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠩⣿⡇⣿⢹⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⡝⠛⠛⠿⡟⡋⠏⢻⠏⠛⣿⠟⡻⠻⠛⠛⠝⢻⠏⠛⡟⢫⠙⠛⠝⠛⢿⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⢿⠙⢿⠛⠛⠋⠙⡏⠋⠍⠉⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⢩⠹⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣬⣴⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠥⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⡿⢛⠻⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⠿⡿⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣘⣰⣿⡇⣿⣀⣈⣘⣧⣤⣀⣸⣀⣀⣀⣸⣂⣕⣊⣂⣆⣀⣀⣮⣊⣪⣀⣀⣐⣐⣁⣘⣇⣀⣀⣪⣆⣼⣂⣀⣀⣂⣆⣐⣒⣀⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣶⣶⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⣸⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⣩⡹⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⣿⣮⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠬⣺⡇⣶⠠⠅⠶⡁⠇⡇⠬⠀⢸⡇⢭⠩⠋⢝⠉⠩⡯⢭⠭⠫⠍⠽⠩⠭⣿⠩⡋⡝⣯⠝⠍⠩⠡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠧⠽⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⢛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⡶⢶⢱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣘⣰⣿⣿⣿⣚⣈⣉⣹⣉⣀⣟⣉⣉⣉⣫⣍⣝⣛⣚⣧⣋⣫⣫⣻⣻⣙⣙⣉⣛⣙⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠶⠾⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⢩⠹⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣽⣵⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⣻⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⠶⢶⢱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣘⣰⣿⣿⣿⣄⣤⣤⣧⣧⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣮⣤⣮⣦⣴⣴⣥⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣴⣴⣤⣤⣤⣦⣵⣥⣦⣤⣴⣤⣶⣤⣤⣼⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⣷⣾⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⢩⠹⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣮⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⣫⡻⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⠿⢿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣼⣼⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣇⣤⣤⣧⣤⣧⣼⣤⣦⣤⣤⣧⣤⣭⣬⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣬⣸⣿⣿⣿⣐⣉⡏⣍⣩⣯⣭⣫⣉⣉⣏⣟⣌⣍⣉⣉⣁⣉⣉⣇⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⢍⣇⣈⣭⣩⣟⣸⣉⣹⣀⣉⣉⣁⣇⣷⣽⣅⣉⣹⣉⣍⣍⣹⣁⣉⣉⣇⣉⢩⢩⣫⣩⣇⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⣱⡹⣿⣿⣿⠙⠛⠛⡟⠙⠛⡛⡟⣛⠟⢛⡛⠛⠛⠙⡟⢋⡛⡛⢻⠙⡟⡛⢛⠛⠛⢻⠛⢻⢻⠛⢻⠛⢛⢟⢛⠛⢫⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣮⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣷⣿⣾⣿⣾⣷⣾⣴⣷⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣷⡹⣱⣿⣿⣿⣁⣉⡏⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣩⣽⣍⣍⣹⢭⣩⣩⣌⣩⣉⣉⣩⣫⣉⣇⣉⣹⣁⣝⣹⣈⣩⣍⣹⣎⣉⣭⣰⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⣦⣼⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣙⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣉⣭⣋⣹⣉⣩⣝⣭⣉⣏⣉⣩⢉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣝⣵⣿⣿⣿⠛⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⢿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣼⣤⣼⣬⣦⣴⣤⣿⣥⣤⣤⣼⣵⣽⣦⣦⣤⣽⣵⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⢽⢝⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣮⠾⣿⣿⣿⣤⣶⣾⣴⣶⣴⣷⣶⣶⣦⣤⣶⣶⣤⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣦⣼⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣷⣥⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣧⣤⣾⣶⣾⣶⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣴⣴⣤⣤⣄⣼⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣮⣤⣦⣴⣼⣠⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣵⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣴⣤⣤⣦⣤⣧⣤⣬⣬⣾⣤⣤⣰⣤⣴⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⢰⢘⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣦⣮⣤⣤⣦⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢪⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⠸⢨⣿⣿⣿⠩⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⡏⠛⢹⠛⠛⠋⠛⢛⠙⠛⠋⠍⠛⡋⠛⠋⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠋⡍⠛⢛⠛⠉⢻⠙⢻⠉⠉⢿⠩⠙⠛⢻⠛⡛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠻⠛⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠾⠶⠿⠟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢟⢺⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⣺⣢⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1310 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/Microsoft_XBox_Dying_Not_Only_as_a_Console_Reveals_Microsoft.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/Microsoft_XBox_Dying_Not_Only_as_a_Console_Reveals_Microsoft.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Microsoft XBox Dying Not Only as a Console, Reveals Microsoft⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 29, 2026 Microsoft is trying to rebrand_or_repurpose_the_brand due to the console's utter failure. But it's a road_to_nowhere: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Xbox down YoY in both hardware and Content and Services for Q2 FY26⦈ Also see: Xbox_Console_Sales_Down_32%,_Gaming_Revenue_Drops_9% To Microsoft, "AI"_(slop) is nothing but a_Ponzi_scheme and a_smokescreen. The real products are dying. XBox_is_dying. What_Microsoft_says_in_Wall_Street_this_week will soon be contradicted by very huge waves of layoffs. What Microsoft says and does isn't the same. It claims one thing, but acts like the_opposite_is_true. █ * Don't_be_Mistaken,_Microsoft_Boasts_About_Money_That_Does_Not_Exist_and Revenue_(Buying_From_Oneself!)_Is_Not_Income * Links_29/01/2026:_Neocities_Is_Blocked_by_Microsoft,_“Intellectual Freedom_Centers”_as_the_New_"Intelligent_Design" ⠋⠙⠉⠉⡍⠉⡍⠉⠃⠀⠀⢸⠛⠛⢻⣿⠛⠛⢻⣿⠛⠛⠛⠻⣿⠛⢻⣿⠛⠛⣿⠛⠛⠛⠻⣿⠛⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣓⣚⣒⣒⣒⣓⣒⣚⣂⣀⣀⣘⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠁⡇⠍⠋⢩⠉⣿⠉⠘⠉⡙⠙⡉⡍⣿⡈⡜⠍⣎⢡⡇⡏⡙⡇⠉⠋⠙⠨⢨⢹⡇⡍⠉⢹⢉⠩⢈⠏⢋⠩⢹⢙⠉⢻⠁⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠓⠶⢶⠷⢶⠲⠿⡶⠾⡖⣷⠗⢷⡷⠻⡷⢿⠶⢿⠞⡷⢷⠷⡷⢶⡗⠾⢶⠾⡾⠓⠷⡓⣾⠚⠲⠚⠚⡞⠲⣾⣾⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣉⣅⣠⣰⣸⣈⣀⣄⣆⣇⣿⣀⣐⣧⣀⣄⣸⣸⣀⣆⣄⣠⣀⣆⣸⣇⣆⣠⣰⣧⣉⣈⣀⣿⣰⣇⣾⣁⣇⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⣛⣍⣋⣫⣉⣉⣿⣉⣛⣛⣟⣛⣙⣛⣛⣉⣉⣯⣹⣙⣙⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1358 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 29, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇La Turquoise, Lagathe⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇La_Turquoise,_Lagathe⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ GOG_calls_Linux_"the_next_major_frontier"_for_gaming_as_it_works_on_a native_client⠀⇛ People wouldn't develop games for Linux because gamers didn't use it 2. ⚓ Brax_Open_Slate_offers_an_open_source_Ubuntu_and_Android_tablet_with M.2_SSD_support⠀⇛ Privacy-focused hardware company Brax returns with an open- source 2-in-1 tablet offering a user-replaceable battery 3. ⚓ Games:_Terraria,_Valve_Lawsuit,_MECHBORN,_GOG,_Heroic_Games_Launcher, and_More⠀⇛ latest from GamingOnLinux 4. ⚓ Recent_News/Developments:_Server,_Birds,_Trolls,_and_Richard_Stallman [original]⠀⇛ More coverage about Richard Stallman (RMS) will likely follow in February 5. ⚓ GNU/Linux_"Market_Share"_Measured_at_5.2%_in_Croatia [original]⠀⇛ GNU/Linux is making gains in eastern Europe ⚓ New⠀⇛ 6. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛ Security picks like breaches 7. ⚓ Free_Software,_Standards,_and_Open_Data⠀⇛ FOSS and more 8. ⚓ GNU/Linux_and_BSD_Leftovers⠀⇛ mostly GNU/Linux 9. ⚓ Firefox_Tooling_Announcements_and_Mozilla_is_Promoting_Slop_Instead_of Web⠀⇛ as usual 10. ⚓ FOSDEM_2026_-_Call_for_Volunteers_and_the_"Drew_DeVault"_Problem⠀⇛ Drew DeVault in focus again 11. ⚓ ESP32,_Jetson,_Raspberry_Pi,_and_"Running_DOOM_On_Earbuds"⠀⇛ Hardware hacking and more 12. ⚓ Fedora,_Red_Hat,_and_CentOS_(More_People_Exit_Red_Hat,_Join_Amutable)⠀⇛ some IBM stuff 13. ⚓ Desktop_Environments:_COSMIC_Desktop_and_Xfwl4⠀⇛ some lesser known options 14. ⚓ Games:_$903_Million_Lawsuit_Against_Valve_and_Heroic_Games_Launcher_on GNU/Linux⠀⇛ Games-related news 15. ⚓ Kernel:_Preparing_for_Disaster_and_"AMD_Prepares_Radeon_Low-Latency Video_Decode_for_Linux_Drivers"⠀⇛ some kernel picks 16. ⚓ Applications:_Astrology_Hooey,_Notepad_Next,_Ptyxis,_and_IBKR_Desktop⠀⇛ Application news for GNU/Linux 17. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ Instructionals/Technical picks 18. ⚓ Google’s_Desktop_Operating_System_"Aluminium_OS"_Has_Leaked⠀⇛ As a test unit, this marks a significant shift from the Android OS used on mobile Arm-based systems, as Aluminium OS now operates smoothly on x86 architecture 19. ⚓ Open_Invention_Network_is_Trying_to_Make_Money_Out_of_Its_Software Patents_'Protection_Racket'_(Piggybacking_the_"Linux"_Name)⠀⇛ OIN again 20. ⚓ VirtualBox_7.2.6_Released_with_Initial_Support_for_Linux_Kernel_6.19⠀⇛ Oracle released VirtualBox 7.2.6 today as the third maintenance update in the latest VirtualBox 7.2 series of this open-source, free, and cross-platform virtualization software for Linux, Solaris, macOS, and Windows. 21. ⚓ GNU/Linux_Leaps_to_Almost_10%_in_Trinidad_And_Tobago_This_Year [original]⠀⇛ This leap is unbelievably steep/sharp 22. ⚓ Debian-Based_GParted_Live_1.8_Released_with_Linux_Kernel_6.18_LTS, GParted_1.8⠀⇛ Following the release of GParted 1.8 as a major update to the popular open-source partition editor, Curtis Gedak released GParted Live 1.8 today as the latest version of this Debian- based live system to graphically manage disk partitions. 23. ⚓ Krita_5.2.15_bugfix_release!⠀⇛ Today we're releasing Krita 5.2.15 24. ⚓ TUXEDO_Computers_Unveils_Intel-Powered_InfinityBook_Max_15_Gen10_Linux Laptop⠀⇛ Linux hardware vendor TUXEDO Computers unveiled today the Intel variant of the InfinityBook Max 15 Linux-powered laptop, which was previously only available for purchase with an AMD processor. 25. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ Development related picks 26. ⚓ today's_leftovers⠀⇛ howtos and more 27. ⚓ Open_Hardware/Modding:_ESP32,_Arduino,_and_More⠀⇛ Hardware picks for today 28. ⚓ PostgreSQL_News:_WAL-G_3.0.8,_pgDay_Paris_2026,_and_Nordic_PGDay_2026⠀⇛ 3 PostgreSQL picks 29. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ One of my favorite Android security features just got even better 30. ⚓ Linux_is_still_a_developer_OS,_and_that’s_why_it_won’t_go_mainstream⠀⇛ Linux fans like to dream of the day when Linux is a mainstream OS instead of a hacker's tool 31. ⚓ I_switched_to_Linux_and_I_can't_imagine_going_back_to_Windows_in_2026⠀⇛ I had heard that people were giving Linux Mint a try after Pewdiepie did a video on it, and I thought, why not 32. ⚓ I_turned_my_phone_into_a_Linux_desktop_with_this_free_app⠀⇛ You can already install multiple distros with Termux 33. ⚓ Why_desktop_Linux_matters,_even_if_(almost)_no_one_uses_it⠀⇛ Linux—you've heard of it, and maybe you've given it a try once or twice 34. ⚓ 3_reasons_KDE_Plasma_is_still_my_go-to_Linux_desktop⠀⇛ If you read our Linux newsletter, you know that I've tried several desktop environments over the years 35. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Software⠀⇛ This is free and open source software 36. ⚓ KDE_Plasma_6.6_Beta_Release⠀⇛ This is second beta of Plasma 6.6 37. ⚓ Meet_Roomy:_An_Open-Source_Discord_Alternative_for_the_Decentralized Web⠀⇛ Roomy is an open-source, decentralized platform built for communities that value privacy and control 38. ⚓ It’s_time_for_the_Mageia_10_art_contest!⠀⇛ As in previous releases, the artwork for Mageia 10 will be made with input from our community that uses 39. ⚓ Audiocasts/Shows:_This_Week_in_Linux,_LINUX_Unplugged,_Late_Night Linux⠀⇛ 3 new episodes 40. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles 41. ⚓ Transmission_4.1_Open-Source_BitTorrent_Client_Released_as_a_Massive Update⠀⇛ Transmission 4.1 has been released today as a major update to this open-source, free, and cross-platform BitTorrent client that features GTK and Qt-based interfaces, a headless daemon, and a web UI. ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Wednesday contains all the text. Top-read articles (excluding bot/crawler visits): Span from 2026-01-22 to 2026-01-28 1032 /n/2026/01/18/ Turning_GNU_Linux_Into_Windows_With_Adobe_Proprietary_Software.shtml 1015 /n/2026/01/23/ Linux_Mobile_Systems_LineageOS_Fairphone_NexPhone_OnePlus_and_M.shtml 1000 /n/2026/01/14/ Check_Point_Spreading_Fear_of_Linux_Without_Explaining_the_Real.shtml 968 /n/2026/01/22/Snap_Store_Neglect.shtml 943 /index.shtml * IRC_Proceedings:_Wednesday,_January_28,_2026 * It's_Official,_Mass_Layoffs_at_IBM_Again_(2026) ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠍⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣧ ⣹⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣻⢟⢛⠛⡟⣻⠿⣟⢛⡟⣛⣛⠛⣟⣻⡿⣟⢻⡟⡟⣿⢿⠿⣟⣻⡟⢻⠛⣿⡻⡛⢟⢻⢻⠛⣿⢻⢻⢟⣿⣿⣟⠟⢿⡟⢿⢻⡟⡟⠻⢻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢻⣿⣿⢸⣿⣟ ⣟⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣷⣷⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣷⣷⣿⣾⣿⣾⣷⣷⣷⣶⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣶⣿⣷⣷⣶⣷⣾⣷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣿⣷⣶⣷⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⢸⣿⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⡴⢂⡀⣩⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠐⣾⠁⣈⡃⠠⣄⣸⡅⡜⠠⡝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢡⣌⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⢸⡞⡏⠹⠲⢌⣙⠦⣼⡰⢿⣆⠨⠛⢿⢟⣡⢞⣿⡿⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⢸⢻⡇⣄⢶⡌⣿⢾⡟⣿⣌⣿⣧⣤⣭⠟⢾⣿⣿⣟⣯⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠈⠁⡼⣷⢋⣤⢿⣿⣾⣏⣿⢹⣏⣿⣾⣿⣷⣄⣙⢿⣯⡿⣿⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣟⣿⣵⡿⣷⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣶⣿⣿⠶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠠⣄⣄⣀⣐⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⡟⣼⢛⣿⣺⣿⣿⢈⡻⣿⣿⣤⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⣿⣯⣤⣿⣿⣋⣿⣾⣿⣇⣼⣿⣟⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣷⣿⣶⣿⢣⣽⣛⢿⣿⣯⠽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⡿⣿⣿⡽⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣻⣶⣿⡭⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣏⣿⣿⣗⣿⢫⣷⣿⣯⣿⣿⣯⡤⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⢐⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣟⣿⣧⣿⣻⣷⣿⠛⣿⣾⣿⣿⣽⣞⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⢂⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣶⣬⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⢯⣽⣾⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⣼⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⠿⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣇⣻⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠲⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠁⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢄⠀⠐⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⣄⢦⡱⣄⠰⡢⡀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢄⠘⢜⣷⣿⣷⣿⣼⣄⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⡄⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣿⣴⣯⣤⣿⣴⣭⣥⣎⣤⣤⣥⣬⣤⣽⣿⣥⣿⣧⣧⣷⣥⣬⣤⣤⣬⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⡻⣿⣛⣛⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1791 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/RMS_Was_Right_35_Years_Ago.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/RMS_Was_Right_35_Years_Ago.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ RMS Was Right 35 Years Ago⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 29, 2026, updated Jan 29, 2026 [or] RMS Has Been Right About the Ills of Software Patents for 35 Years Professor_Eben_Moglen:_In_1991_Richard_Stallman_(RMS)_Thought_GNU/Linux_Was Doomed_Due_to_Software_Patents ARJ (Archived by Robert Jung) is covered_by_software_patents: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇US5140321A⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇I use .ARJ btw; arj is software patents trap⦈ In the news this week: Open_Invention_Network_is_Trying_to_Make_Money_Out_of Its_Software_Patents_'Protection_Racket'_(Piggybacking_the_"Linux"_Name) "What struck me the most when I watched the video of the presentation (two versions have been posted online — one on YouTube and one on Vimeo), was how much Stallman’s viewpoints have remained the same. It was much as if he was just picking up where he left off. Even when he was covering new territory — such as when he discussed generative and agentic AI, which were hardly things in 2019 — his answers were pretty much exactly what you would anticipate from Stallman." -Christine_Hall_this_week * The_Need_to_Understand_the_Projection_Tactics_Against_RMS * Goodbyes_to_Red_Hat_and_IBM ⡿⠛⠛⡿⠛⢟⡛⢛⠛⠛⠛⢛⢟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣟⡻⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⡛⡛⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⣙⣙⣛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣟⣛⢛⣛⣛⣻⣻⣲⣛⣛⣛⡛⣟⣟⣟⣛⣛⢓⣛⣚⣻⣛⣻⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣻⣛⣳⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣯⣭⣭⣽⣭⣭⣉⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⣭⣭⣯⣭⣽⣽⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣍⣭⣽⣭⣭⣩⣭⣭⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⣭⣭⣭⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡷⠷⠶⢾⠶⣿⠶⢶⡲⠷⠶⢶⠶⠴⡷⠶⠷⠼⠶⡶⠶⠶⡖⡾⠶⣷⡓⠲⢶⠶⠶⠷⠶⠴⠶⢶⢦⠢⠴⡶⠖⣾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣈⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣟⣛⣙⣛⣟⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⡛⣻⣯⣛⣛⣛⣛⣋⣛⣛⣿⣛⣛⣊⣛⣛⣹⣛⣛⣏⣋⣛⣛⣛⣟⣻⣻⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠟⠿⢛⠿⠿⢻⢿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣯⣭⣭⣭⣽⣭⣭⣭⣽⣬⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⢭⣯⣭⣬⣥⣽⣽⣭⣭⣭⢭⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣯⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⡻⣿⠻⠟⢿⠿⢿⣿⣟⠛⠻⠟⠛⠻⢻⣿⢻⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣧⣶⣾⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣟⣹⣯⣝⣯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣍⣍⣩⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣩⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣭⣯⣯⣽⣽⣿⣯⣽⣭⣯⣯⣽⣿⣯⣯⣽⣽⣭⣿⣿⢽⣭⣯⣯⣽⣿⣯⣿⣽⣽⣯⣿⣿⡉⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣏⣉⣯⣭⣙⣏⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣥⣅⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢙⣾⣿⣿⡯⠟⡏⣛⣻⣿⣿⣷⢾⠒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣻⠂⢨⣋⣿⣿⣾⣁⣉⣋⣾⣿⣿⢬⠨⠤⠱⣿⣿⣟⢂⠢⠠⣽⣿⣿⣛⠂⠺⠿⣿⣿⣿⠅⣭⣍⣨⣿⣿⣿⣾⡒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣬⣭⣬⣥⣤⣤⣶⣤⣤⣴⣭⣭⣬⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡮⣓⣉⣋⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣴⣤⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣅⣭⣤⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣩⣽⣉⣏⣹⣿⣍⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣯⣩⣉⣉⣩⣉⣉⣍⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⣿⣉⣋⣻⣻⣹⣛⣟⣿⣟⣩⣙⣩⣽⣫⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠋⠉⠉⠀⠈⠁⠀⠁⠋⠈⠁⠹⠻⢿⣆⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣶⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣶⣶⣷⣦⣤⣶⣾⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡉⠡⣼⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣯⣽⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣩⣵⣾⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢁⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠷⢹⣿⣷⠀⠀⠰ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠔⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⢸⣿⣏⣉⡀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⡆⠀⢴ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡴⣾ ⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣾⠟ ⠀⠈⠛⠿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣴⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠉⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢢⣿⣿⣗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣉⣉⣥⣌⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣉⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡗⠐⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣠⣷⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⠏⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⠀⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣷⡘⠿⠟⢻⣷⣾⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⣍⣿⣿⣛⣋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢠⣿⠀⢀⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⡿⣿⢀⣿⣻⣿⢹⣿⠏⢹⣿⣯⣴⣶⣶⣤⣤⣀⢀⡀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣠⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⠛⠀⠈⠛⠚⠟⠻⠿⠿⠻⣿⡿⠃⠀⣤⣿⡷⣿⣼⣿⢹⡷⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⣸⡿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣾⠇⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠉⠉⠉⠘⠛⠛⠛⡄⠘⠟⠿⠇⠿⠧⢿⡿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣾⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠸⠕⠒⠡⠿⣏⠛⠺⠎⠁⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠘⠠⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠤⢄⣀⣀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠁⠐⠀⣄⣈⠐⡄⠀⣀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠿⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⣉⣉⣉⠛⠦⡀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣟⡻⣶⣦⣆ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢙ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⢠⣾⣿⡖⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢠⣯⣽⣿⣿⣛⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⡲ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠘⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⡿⣿⣿⣯⠥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠳⠃⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⠮⠉⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠷⠿⠯⠭⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠐ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠪⠀⢸⣿⠠⠄⠒⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣾⠟⢻⠛⠉⡇⠐⣒⣤⣄⣤⣶⣾⡟⠁⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⡿⠛⠁⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠘⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣼⣼⣀⣧⣬⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡠⣾⣿⠿⠛⠃⠉⠹⢀⠝⡁⠂⢀⡒ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢛⠟⢻⢹⢹⠛⠟⡛⢻⢛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣎⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠀⠀⠀⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣥⣦⣼⣼⣼⣤⣤⣤⣼⣼⣬⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣯⢿⣿⡏⠙⡫⢫⢹⠉⡋⡉⠉⡋⢻⡏⡍⣙⠉⡏⠙⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⡻⢧⣴⣾⣼⣼⣤⣦⣧⣦⣦⣾⣧⣥⣷⣤⣧⣴⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠉⠉⠉⣙⣻⣯⣭⣥⣠⣤⣤⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⣿⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1904 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/The_Alicante_Mafia_Part_XV_EPO_is_on_Strike_Tomorrow_Lots_to_be.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/The_Alicante_Mafia_Part_XV_EPO_is_on_Strike_Tomorrow_Lots_to_be.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The "Alicante Mafia" - Part XV - EPO is on Strike Tomorrow, Lots to be Angry About (Except Money)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 29, 2026 Previously [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14] 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇We_welcomed_a_high-level_International_Trademark_Association (INTA)_delegation_to_our_headquarters_in_Munich.⦈_ We'll soon finish the series and then start_a_new_one, probably quite shortly after the_first_strike. We want to show the world just how truly awful things have become inside the Office (some peers cannot see this, outsiders certainly cannot). The_more_people_know, the better the prospects of an EPO reboot will be. The divide-and-rule nature of the "Alicante Mafia" needs more daylight. The Office is governed by thugs and crooks. Who's the "legal" person overseeing all this? A person who barely_even_has legal_background! He's a_stooge_and_a_pretender. "Did Christoph Ernst cernst@epo.org leave the EPO? Mails to him bounce," said yours_truly_after_publishing_this_article. "The correct current email for Christoph Ernst is: christoph.ernst@epo.org," we got told (conflicting information). "Or alternatively: vp5@epo.org" So I tried again (another alias) and it didn't bounce. This means that he received my message and totally ignored it (quite expectedly to be frank). This_isn't_a_man_of_law,_he's_a_man_of_cover-up_for_people_who_break_the_law. He's just an 'ordinary suit', void of a heart or any real values. He's way too old to make use of the millions he hoarded from EPO jobs; so this is greed, this is ego. It's not about serving the EPO's mission; it's actively harming Europe. "There is no sign of Ernst leaving the EPO any time soon," we were reminded. "According to this_webpage of the Max-Planck Institute in Munich, Ernst's date of birth is 1954. Assuming that to be correct, it means that he will turn 72 this year." "According to the EPO rumour-mill, when he took up his position as EPO Vice- President in 2019 he negotiated a deal with the Administrative Council which specified that he would be allowed to remain in office until he was 75... (!!!) So on that basis he still has another three years to go." We shall see about this. EPO staff, please do participate in tomorrow's strike (the_management_is_worried_about_it). The "Alicante Mafia" and Team Campinos are on very thin ice right now. Tomorrow we'll talk some more about Cocainegate. It is our understanding that some French media became increasingly interested in Cocainegate and there's hard evidence of this interest. Today's EPO is a powder_keg. Wait till politicians_find_out about the Office being run by cokeheads. This is how Jesper_Kongstad's term got summarily terminated (Ernst got shoehorned as apologist in chief, sleeping_at_the_wheel for over a million euros). █ * Gemini_Links_29/01/2026:_"Lady_Audley's_Secret"_and_"The_Value_Of_Our Fear"_(Carney's_Speech) * In_Dominica,_GNU/Linux_Has_Risen_to_All-Time_High_in_2026 ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⢕⣵⠀⣿⣿⣭⣹⣉⣏⣏⢹⣉⣯⣻⣏⣿⣇⣥⣻⣁⣏⣿⣹⣇⣿⣸⣫⣸⣸⣏⣏⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⢟⠟⣿⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢧⣝⢿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣶⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣚⣓⣉⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢩⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡻⡟⢿⠛⣿⢻⠻⡻⣻⡻⣻⢻⣛⣿⠻⡟⣻⣟⢻⡻⢿⡟⡿⡛⠛⣿⡿⣻⣻⢻⢿⣟⣟⡟⣿⣟⣿⢿⣻⣿⣿⣟⠿⣟⠻⢻⡿⣻⠻⢟⢻⣿⠻⡟⡟⣟⠿⣻⣟⡟⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣮⣼⣟⣟⣿⣗⣨⣸⣇⣭⢻⣈⣸⣗⣍⣾⣇⣗⣽⣕⣟⣉⣾⣰⣇⣉⣸⣂⣝⣟⣹⣸⣷⣋⣹⣞⣻⣉⣾⣇⣵⣟⣹⣎⣩⣂⣾⣿⣴⣱⣉⣿⣸⡗⣉⣾⣨⣙⣿⣈⣇⣅⣗⣼⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡻⢿⡿⢻⡟⢟⢿⢿⡿⠿⢿⡿⠿⣿⢿⢿⢿⡿⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⢿⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⡻⢿⣻⢿⡿⢻⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⠿⣟⢿⠿⣿⣟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣶⣿⣾⣾⣷⣿⣷⣷⣿⣶⣷⣷⣾⣾⣶⣿⣾⣷⣷⣿⣶⣷⣾⣾⣷⣾⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣾⣷⣿⣷⣾⣾⣴⣷⣷⣷⣷⣶⣿⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡗⢲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠙⢿⠀⠀⢸⠿⠛⠃⢸⣿⡿⢛⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⠛⣋⢛⢿⣿⠿⠿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠂⠈⣿⢃⠛⠛⠻⡃⣿⡟⠁⠉⠉⠸⢁⡾⡷⠜⢆⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢛⠑⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⡟⠑⠛⠇⠈⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⣾⠀⠀⢀⠈⠁⠀⢰⣿⡞⠉⠈⠀⣱⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⡆⢚⢛⠓⠆⠈⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠈⠈⢰⣿⠟⠛⠉⠁⡆⣤⣄⠀⠙⠛⠂⠀⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⢼⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠉⢦⡀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠼⣧⠀⢠⡼⠿⣇⠈⠉⠀⠿⠟⠋⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠊⠀⠣⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⢳⠄⢴⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣀⠅⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠘⢻⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⣸⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠂⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣴⣼⡇⠀⠀⢸⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⡸⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡨⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⢹⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⣻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡭⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⢶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡵⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⣿⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠿⡿⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣫⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠄⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⣀⢠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠛⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠴⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣄⠀⠁⣡⣘⣻⣿⣛⠋⡾⣿⢧⠀⠐⠁⠙⠣⠀⠀⣿⣄⣀⣀⣁⠐⠁⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠔⣺⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⣷⣎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠈⠟⢿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠻⣿⣟⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠭⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢸⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⢈⣽⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣠⣤⣄⠀⠘⠀⠀⠊⠚⠀⠁⠀⠀⠓⠀⠀⠘⠁⠊⠂⠃⠀⠛⠄⠓⠐⠙⠀⠐⠀⠘⠂⠈⠂⠁⠀⠀⠐⠉⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡄⠀⢶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⡄⢠⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣼⣥⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⣻⠟⢻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2026 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/The_Need_to_Understand_the_Projection_Tactics_Against_RMS.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/01/29/The_Need_to_Understand_the_Projection_Tactics_Against_RMS.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The Need to Understand the Projection Tactics Against RMS⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 29, 2026 There's an old and common saying (or "wisdom") about who's guilty when there's a fart in elevators (lifts); the saying goes, the person who rushes to blame others is the real culprit. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇[Crowded elevator] Did you notice all the perverts in the lift?⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Bill_Gates_Met_With_Jeffrey_Epstein_Many_Times,_Despite_His Past⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇A_brief_history_of_Drew_DeVault⦈_ New: Open_Letter_to_FOSDEM_2026 Today, as I plan on going to the FOSDEM 2026, I was checking the speakers, and I noticed that Drew DeVault will be giving a talk about Hare, his programming language. For those not in the know, Drew DeVault has been accused (with what seems as pretty compelling evidence), of being both a pedophile, and a misogynist. We'll soon_run_a_series about the man who repeatedly_called_Jeffrey_Epstein "serial_rapist"; online mobs tries to cancel him while conveniently ignoring close_friends_of_this_"serial_rapist" who are known_perverts. They're greedy, malicious people who actually did really bad things to women. "Normalizing_Truth,_Reason,_Justice" will be the goal of this series. RMS is being targeted because his views anger the sorts of powerful/rich people who liked to hang out with a "serial rapist" (he gave them access to underage women). They saw nothing wrong about what he had done and was still doing. They were participating, cooperating, and facilitating. So why was RMS being thrown under a bus? RMS, like every person, isn't perfect. Many people did all sorts of embarrassing things (some in private, some in public), but we need to focus on the message, not give air to people who try to shoot the messenger (accusing him of what they themselves are guilty of). Some speak of people who throw stones in glass houses; others speak of people who fart in small but crowded spaces, then try to accuse everybody else. It stinks. Social_control_media_controlled_by_broligarchs like Scam_Altman are manipulating public discourse on this matter, even in 2026. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Sam Altman’s Younger Sister Files Lawsuit Claiming He Sexually Abused Her⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Exclusive: Even Bill Gates was surprised by Microsoft ChatGPT⦈ * Links_29/01/2026:_Neocities_Is_Blocked_by_Microsoft,_“Intellectual Freedom_Centers”_as_the_New_"Intelligent_Design" * RMS_Was_Right_35_Years_Ago ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠏⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠇⡇⡇⠀⢸⡇⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢰⢸⠀⢈⠀⡇⡇⠖⡇⠄⣿⠂⠀⠀⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⢿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠹⢿⣿⡇⢸⢰⢸⢠⢸⡇⠀⠈⠠⢹⢠⡆⢸⢀⢸⢠⡇⠨⠀⢿⡇⡇⡆⣿⡆⡇⠀⡏⠀⢽⡇⡇⡇⢰⢸⢒⣠⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⡙⠻⠾⣾⣾⣶⣾⣷⣴⣿⣶⣿⣾⣷⣾⣷⣾⣾⣷⣾⣶⣿⣷⣷⣷⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣿⣷⣷⣷⣾⣶⣾⠿⠛⣉⣀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠰⠟⠁⠰⡆⠀⠉⠙⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠀⣤⣾⣿⣿⡾⣴⣒⣶⣶⣦⣴⣾⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡤⠄⠄⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣀⡰⠄⠀⣠⣬⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡉⣉⣭⠍⣩⠉⣤⣤⣤⠠⣍⣉⡛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣦⠈⢻⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⢰⡆⠀⠀⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⠛⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⣇⠀⢀⣤⣤⡄⣾⣿⣿⣇⣨⣽⣿⣥⠀⠀⠀⢀⠐⠻⠋⢀⡄⢠⣈⡉⣡⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⢶⣦⣬⣉⡓⠀⠙⠿⣹⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢸⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⣇⣷⣶⣀⠀⣿⡇⡈⠙⣿⡛⢶⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⠾⠃⣀⣤⣶⣾⣶⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⣷⣭⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡤⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠰⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⢸⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⣿⠈⠀⣿⣾⡗⣾⣿⣿⠈⠛⠟⣫⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠛⠃⠙⠿⣛⡉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠇⠸⠿⠁⠀⠹⠿⣿⠣⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⡶⢀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣄⣤⣄⣿⡇⠀⠀⠐⢰⠠⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠉⠀⠀⠻⠉⠃⠀⣦⣷⡀⠀⠉⠁⠀⡃⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠫⡏⠉⠉⠋⠉⠙⠈⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢉⣉⣿⡇⠂⠀⠀⢸⣧⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣦⢸⣿⣯⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣾⡿⠁⢼⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⡟⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⢻⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣵⡌⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⠀⠀⢸⣎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣩⠥⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⠇⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣾⡇⠀⢨⣿⣦⠸⣿⣿⡟⣽⣿⡏⠀⠀⢀⠑⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢶⡌⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣦⢻⣿⡇⣼⣿⡇⠀⣠⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣫⣭⣡⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠈⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⢿⡏⠿⠿⢀⣼⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣴⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⠏⠿⠿⢠⣾⠁⠀⠀⢸⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣞⠁⠉⣠⣾⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣓⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣷⣿⠇⡇⣦⣼⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⢠⣄⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣄⢹⢿⣻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⡟⠀⣠⣿⡟⠈⠀⠇⠀⠀⠈⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠀⠀⢸⣿⠿⢄⡀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠠⠀⠨⡙⠻⠟⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⣿⣿⢿⣟⠁⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⢸⢸⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⢸⣾⡆⣀⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠓⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⠀⣿⣿⢹⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠀⣿⠃⠈⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡆⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⢻⡇⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡏⣩⠝⣯⣽⢹⢉⣿⡟⣩⣭⣹⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢹⡿⡋⣽⣿⣿⢻⣿⡏⢹⡏⣽⢏⣍⡿⢻⠏⣿⣿⣿⣿⢩⣿⣿⡟⣭⢫⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢩⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢁⡶⢹⢂⡇⡾⢸⣿⡄⢿⠏⡏⠴⢠⡇⣞⢑⢼⢔⢺⣿⢱⡀⡵⢰⠃⡢⡇⣶⣿⣿⢈⡆⢨⣾⢰⡇⣾⢰⢂⣿⢿⠇⡌⢐⢼⢰⡆⣴⢨⡞⢐⢼⡌⣣⣿⡇⣴⡼⡇⡶⠸⢔⠺⢰⠃⡢⡇⣾⢰⢂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣯⣵⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡏⢹⡿⠉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⠉⣭⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣭⡝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⡏⣹⡿⢩⣏⣿⣿⣿⡏⢩⡍⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢹⡀⡽⢰⠡⠆⣼⢰⠂⣷⠙⣼⣿⡟⢸⣿⢰⠇⡖⣰⢸⠁⡦⢧⡲⠿⣿⡿⢰⡿⢁⠁⡦⠦⠒⠆⠶⠰⠰⠆⠆⠰⠼⣿⠃⣶⠆⣾⢸⢅⢺⣿⠃⣶⡖⠴⢠⢧⡲⠇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⢏⡧⠥⣏⠿⡟⡯⣿⠿⢿⡯⢟⡧⠥⣿⣏⠿⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣥⣤⢽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⣿⡿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢷⠆⠹⠃⠉⠙⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣤⣤⣶⠄⠀⢿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⣙⢁⠀⢀⡀⣀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠻⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠖⠸⢿⠇⠀⠄⠠⠀⢉⣀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠠⣶⣷⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠺⠿⢋⢡⠀⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⠩⠘⠀⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⡛⠁⠂⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠐⠲⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡠⠄⢈⣶⣀⢀⢰⣆⡆⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠽⣿⣧⡶⢓⡹⢿⠀⢹⣿⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢦⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠘⠿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠂⣈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠴⣾⣿⣿⣟⢰⠌⠸⠇⠀⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡀⠠⡼⣿⣇⠢⠮⠁⠀⠀⠙⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣶⣠⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠙⠿⠟⠀⣂⣴⣤⠊⠀⠈⠉⠛⢷⠀⢠⡶⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠐⣢⡆⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢡⣿⣷⣳⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣧⠃⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠿⠓⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢠⣴⣿⡿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣶⣿⣿⣸⣌⣾⣸⣇⣧⣛⣻⣸⣿⣜⣋⣾⣛⣺⣯⣛⣽⣇⣿⣜⣻⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣯⣭⣬⣭⠀⢻⡟⣼⡗⣿⢛⣻⠻⣻⢟⣛⢿⢛⣻⡟⣛⢻⡃⣻⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣆⣹⣿⣇⣿⣻⣿⣸⣿⣜⣟⣼⣷⣺⣏⣿⣹⣇⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⢻⣻⣿⣿⢿⢿⡟⢿⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠉⠃⠓⣙⣊⣛⣙⣋⣁⣠⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣴⣒⠶⡖⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠉⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⢀⣦⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⡟⢻⡯⣿⠿⢿⢿⢿⡿⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⠿⣿⠏⢭⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣷⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠻⣿⢰⠹⣸⢸⡇⡇⣾⣿⢰⣿⢸⡷⣹⣬⡻⡁⣿⢈⡇⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⣛⢍⣻⣷⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢀⣒⣅⣽⣾⣷⣿⣾⣷⣿⣶⣾⣾⣿⣷⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⡾⠿⣿⢿⡿⢿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠏⠴⡞⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢰⣶⣾⠀⣶⡏⢰⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡆⢹⡇⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣈⣋⡹⠀⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢡⣾⣇⣿⣧⣘⣻⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⡟⢿⣄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡟⣇⡜⣡⡎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣄⠀⣔⢘⣻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⡕⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⡀⠓⠘⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠛⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠋⠠⠚⠛⠛⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⡄⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣤⣤⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠠⡀⡀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⠀⠀⠀⡂⠠⠰⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2282 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 29/01/2026: "Lady Audley's Secret" and "The Value Of Our Fear" (Carney's Speech)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 29, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Illustration of a camera obscura⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Politics_and_World_Events o Technology_and_Free_Software * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ Notes_on_an_overheard_conversation_while_at_the_doctor's office⠀⇛ “Hello! How are we doing today?” “I'd like to lodge an official complaint.” “Sigh.” “You know what this is about.” “It's about the front desk, isn't it?” “Yes. The new sign-in procedure **sucks!**” “It didn't work for you at all?” # ⚓ Lady_Audley's_Secret⠀⇛ A few weeks ago, I borrowed Lady Audley's Secret from the library. It is a Victorian murder mystery from 1861. Rebekah Matt at Great and Noble Tasks had a blog post on Gothic fiction a few months ago, and that was where I got the recommendation. The book starts off with a three page description of Audley Court. Not without some ominous foreshadowing, which confused me a little because the narrator insists that Audley Court is the most charming and halcyon place you can possibly imagine, but the description doesn't coincide. It seems more like a place that would give you the shivers. Perhaps that was intentional, since it is a murder mystery o § Politics and World Events⠀➾ # ⚓ The_Value_Of_Our_Fear⠀⇛ Why on earth was this shoehorned into a speech that otherwise sounded so consequential? I don't know for sure, but here's one possibility: this speech is actually directed more toward Canadians than the rest of the world. Because guess what, Carney's government has another budget confidence vote coming up, after only narrowly winning the last one in November 2025. Bill C-15 (or if you prefer catchier names, "An Act to implement certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on November 4, 2025" [6]) has passed second reading in the House of Commons and is now under review by the Standing Committee on Finance. And boy howdy, there's some *really* stinky stuff in there. So here's what I think is going on: Carney is using his big moment at Davos to gin up nationalistic sentiment (and with it, support for his leadership), in a bid to scare opposition parties away from voting down this sketchy-as-hell budget bill and forcing an election. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ I_still_don't_understand_this_SYN_attack,_but_now_I_can block_it_easily⠀⇛ It's been almost six years [1] since I first started seeing this attack, only now it's no longer from European IP (Internet Protocol) addresses. I'm still unsure what is going on with the attack. There will be up to around 100 connections to the web server in the SYN state, all with different IP addresses, but all apparently from networks in Brazil and it's never enough to really affect the server. I finally got tired of whack-a-mole and filling up my firewall with scores of networks to block. I decided to see what data is actually being sent and hopefully find a better way to block such traffic. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Illustration_of_a_camera_obscura⦈_ =============================================================================== Image source: Illustration_of_a_camera_obscura =============================================================================== * Emmanuel_Macron_on_Europe's_GAFAM_Addiction/Dependence:_"There_is_No_Such Thing_as_Happy_Vassalage" * The_"Alicante_Mafia"_-_Part_XV_-_EPO_is_on_Strike_Tomorrow,_Lots_to_be Angry_About_(Except_Money) ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2436 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 29/01/2026: Naps, Letting Go, and Terribly Cold Weather⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 29, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Colour_classification_according_to_Mr._Chevreul_system⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Perspectives_and_World_Events o Technology_and_Free_Software * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ Napping_in_the_mountain⠀⇛ I nap a lot lately. In my hammock and in my couch. I'm tired. My last transition was brutal. I lost a good friend, in the strangest of way. No fight, no drama, just separated by a lake. It's harder than I admit. We created a reality, hidden from the world. Tucked away in the mountains by the lake. A comfortable world, where everything was possible. Time would stop for a moment. # ⚓ Cultivation⠀⇛ No kids to Karate yesterday, only a tree teenagers and four adults, so we did a lot of sparing. It was really nice to spar, I could show off my boxing skill that are coming back to me. It's not a karate thing to spar, you look for the one punch that will end the fight. We were also just using our hands, which is a massive disadvantage for them. # ⚓ 🖼️_xkcd:_Chemical_Formula_#3200⠀⇛ # ⚓ Come_visit_Kentucky_(for_real)⠀⇛ Come visit Kentucky to canvass and roam outdoors. Stop arming Israel, no permits for uranium enrichment or data centers, arrest ICE agents The Kentucky Party started in 2024 from the movement to stop arming Israel. We got a presidential candidate on the statewide ballot. This year more than 20 candidates are running on our ticket for local, state, and federal office. We recruit and get them ballot access. Their job's to win. Our US Senate, US House, and KY House candidates are using their campaigns as bully pulpits to force action. Should they win, even better. # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding_—_ABGINRZ_Wordo:_BELOW⠀⇛ o § Perspectives and World Events⠀➾ # ⚓ Ice_is_devastating⠀⇛ Wow. That was an epic ice storm! I've never seen anything like it. You see, I live in the Nashville area and we got hit with a killer ice storm this past weekend and we're still reeling in its aftermath. I've experienced a few extreme weather events in my day, but I was unprepared for the devastation caused by the buildup of ice over the course of Saturday night. A freezing rain / sleet mixture fell in earnest all night and well into Sunday afternoon. By 7:30A, the trees had started popping and crashing. We lost power thereabouts. It was a long, cold day. I spent it attending to a variety of preparedness exercises. Being under-caffeinated, one of these exercises was to pitch my tailgating tent over our patio and set up my camp kitchen. That manual coffee grinder I picked up last year was suddenly very practical and I thoroughly enjoyed my afternoon moka-pot. I have to attempt to describe the sound -- it was unreal. I am not exagerating when I tell you that there was not a single minute that day in which there was not some kind of loud pop or crash ringing out from the woods surrounding our end-of- the-cul-de-sac home. It was uncannily similar to gunfire. It was disconcerting, to say the least. I was not especially concerned about our home being struck, as we have a mostly-safe margin, but I was concerned for our many neighbors with big, old trees near their homes. # ⚓ The_Prayer_of_the_Flowers⠀⇛ This will be a rare post in English. I recently read a collection of short stories by Lord Dunsany and got struck by this one in the light of the never ending chase for alleged AI everywhere, global warming and batshit politics that seem to be popular at the moment. # ⚓ Hate_and_love⠀⇛ I'm torned, but I know. The quickest path is the middle, close my eyes, enshrine the past, with a smile like dried flower with beauty but without scent # ⚓ On_letting_go⠀⇛ This morning I realize that the process of letting go has to be tainted in some sort of gentle appreciation of what was. It seems easier to let go of something I hate. Or at least, it feels like I'm letting go of something if I dislike it. But to put a judgment, to attached an emotion to something that happened in the past, re-enforce the bond to that event or that person. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ This_Smart_UPS_Controller_Cycles_Button-Operated_Devices_to Boost_Runtime,_with_a_Neat_ADC_Hack_Too⠀⇛ Pseudonymous maker "universalgeek56," hereafter simply "UG56," has designed a gadget that aims to deliver improved runtime for uninterruptible power supplies (UPSes) — by cutting "vampiric power" and running connected devices only part of the time, with a side-order of a clever hack to get access to the otherwise-hidden analog to digital converter (ADC) on an Espressif ESP-01 module. "Power cuts? Remote locations? Antarctica. Sahara. Garage. Summer house. Pluto? Or anywhere closer, where every amp-hour actually matters," UG56 writes of the project. "This is a simple, brutal hack: make any button-operated device — pumps, heaters, boilers, freezers, humidifiers, aerators, generators — run in smart cycles instead of nonstop, dramatically extending runtime autonomously. Just an [Espressif] ESP8266 pressing buttons and watching battery voltage — quietly keeping things alive longer." =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Links_29/01/2026:_Kennedy_Center_Officials_Resigning_and_Amazon_to_Cut 16,000_Jobs * next ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2650 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 29/01/2026: Kennedy Center Officials Resigning and Amazon to Cut 16,000 Jobs⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 29, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Aeolian_Sand_Waves_near_Helwan,_Egypt⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary # Artificial_Intelligence_(AI)_/_LLM_Slop_/_Plagiarism # Social_Control_Media o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights_/_Policing_/_Accessibility o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Trademarks # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ The_wide_world_of_TCG_card_folders⠀⇛ I am a massive nerd, just in case it wasn’t obvious. One way in which this expresses itself is through the collection, sorting, and organising of trading card game cards, also known as flat dust collectors. I grew up playing Magic: the Gathering and Pokémon, because of course I did. The most recent culprit of my cardboard capers though have been those Japanese [sic] Weiß Schwarz cards, and those fan cards for your favourite characters and vtubers. o ⚓ Futurism ☛ As_Saudi_Arabia’s_100-Mile_Skyscraper_Crumbles, They’re_Replacing_It_With_the_Most_Desperate_Thing_Imaginable⠀⇛ How original. o ⚓ Viktor Löfgren ☛ You_should_probably_tell_your_audience_what_your blog_posts_are_about_as_early_as_possible⠀⇛ Being clear about what your blog posts are about lets people who are interested in what you have to say find your writing more easily. The more paragraphs you spend getting to the point, the bigger the odds they’ll lose patience and click on something else before you’ve presented your thesis. When publishing articles online, no matter how obscure the subject matter, there is almost always some people who will be into what you have to say. The main thing that keeps them from finding your writing is that they need to discover that it exists. Discovery isn’t made a lick easier by vague titles and long rambling introductions. o ⚓ Vidit Bhargava ☛ Tech’s_homogeneity_is_a_scale_problem⠀⇛ Scale is the enemy of creativity. Indie apps that have to make an app for one platform, and do it well, have much more fun app icons and interfaces than bigger players. Pre-industrial revolution furniture looked nothing like the sleek boring industrialized furniture of today because billions of units weren't being shipped to people. When conformity is the norm there’s little room for soul, creativity or fun. Fun is aberrant, uncouth, rebellious. This is what using technology feels like today. It’s scaled to a billion people, but those billions of people are being drowned in notions of conformity, some dictated by mass production, others by product managers and dysfunctional software economies. o ⚓ Blake Watson ☛ blakewatson.com_-_New:_link_blog_and_RSS_feeds⠀⇛ A bit of website housekeeping. I’m constantly finding cool things on the web. Usually I end up sharing them with different group chats or via direct messages. But I figured I’d start off the new year by finally adding a link blog to my website—something I’ve been itching to do for a while. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Another_Top_Kennedy_Center_Official Resigns⠀⇛ Kevin Couch, who was announced as senior vice president of artistic programming less than two weeks ago, is the latest to leave since Hell Toupée took control of the center last year. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_Amazing_Maser⠀⇛ While it has become a word, laser used to be an acronym: “light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation”. But there is an even older technology called a maser, which is the same acronym but with light switched out for microwaves. If you’ve never heard of masers, you might be tempted to dismiss them as early proto-lasers that are obsolete. But you’d be wrong! Masers keep showing up in places you’d never expect: radio telescopes, atomic clocks, deep-space tracking, and even some bleeding-edge quantum experiments. And depending on how a few materials and microwave engineering problems shake out, masers might be headed for a second golden age. Simplistically, the maser is — in one sense — a “lower frequency laser.” Just like a laser, stimulated emission is what makes it work. You prepare a bunch of atoms or molecules in an excited energy state (a population inversion), and then a passing photon of the right frequency triggers them to drop to a lower state while emitting a second photon that matches the first with the same frequency, phase, and direction. Do that in a resonant cavity and you’ve got gain, coherence, and a remarkably clean signal. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ 10,000_Brain_Scans_Reveal_Why_Your_Memory Gets_Worse_With_Age⠀⇛ There's a lot going on here. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Rare_Octopus_'Bloom'_Struck_UK_Waters_in 2025,_And_Now_We_Know_Why⠀⇛ It won't be the last. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Stunning_Fossil_Site_Reveals_Life Rebounding_After_Major_Extinction_Event⠀⇛ 60% of the species there are new to science. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Identify_an_Epigenetic_Switch That_Can_Slow_Production_of_Fat_Cells⠀⇛ A better understanding of fat. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ US_Cancer_Survival_Has_Reached_a_Milestone High_of_70%⠀⇛ "We can’t stop now. There is still much work to be done.” # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Major_Study_Links_Being_a_Night_Owl_to Higher_Heart_Attack_And_Stroke_Risk⠀⇛ Here's how to mitigate it. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Did_Edison_Make_a_'Wonder_Material'_125 Years_Before_Its_Official_Creation?⠀⇛ A light bulb moment. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Congatec_conga-TCRP1_COM_Express_Type_6 module_features_AMD_Ryzen_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Embedded_P100_SoC_with 50_TOPS_NPU⠀⇛ Congatec conga-TCRP1 is a COM Express 3.1 Type 6 Compact module powered by the newly announced AMD Ryzen Hey Hi (AI) Embedded P100 Series processors, which feature AMD’s latest Zen 5 architecture, RDNA 3.5 graphics, and an XDNA 2 NPU for 59 TOPS of combined Hey Hi (AI) performance, including up to 50 TOPS from the NPU. # ⚓ Barry Kauler ☛ Bluetti_AC70_power_box⠀⇛ Sometime ago, I think getting onto a year, my car got written off. A lady accelerated out of a car park, straight into the side off my car. She was looking the other way, seeing if the road was clear so she could turn onto the road. Her fault, but my car was assessed as unrepairable and I got cash from the insurance company. A bit of a disappointment how low they assessed it; anyway, water under the bridge. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ EU,_Vietnam_to_agree_to_boost_work_on minerals,_chips_and_‘trusted’_5G,_says_draft_document⠀⇛ The document includes indirect criticism of the strategies of the US, China and Russia. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Wave_of_Suicides_Hits_as_India’s_Economy_Is Ravaged_by_AI⠀⇛ "Very alarming." # ⚓ Bridge Michigan ☛ Opinion_|_Don’t_be_fooled:_The_school smartphone_bill_won’t_do_much⠀⇛ If students have their phones in their pockets, the temptation to look at them in class will remain. The second issue is that allowing smartphones at lunch and in-between classes robs students of crucial face-to-face socialization. # ⚓ Bridge Michigan ☛ Bridge_Lunch_Break_recap:_Experts_call for_tougher_nursing_home_regulations⠀⇛ During a discussion Wednesday with Bridge readers, two experts called for tougher regulations and laws around nursing homes. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ A_Cheap_Daily_Supplement_May_Have Surprising_Health_Benefits_For_Women⠀⇛ Here's what the research shows. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Explainer-What_to_know_about_Nipah virus_after_cases_emerge_in_India⠀⇛ Two cases of the deadly Nipah virus in India have prompted authorities in Thailand and Malaysia to step up airport screening to prevent the spread of the infection. But what is Nipah virus, and how worried should people be? # ⚓ Inside Towers ☛ Is_Cell_Phone_Service_Safe_or_Not?⠀⇛ As a junior RF engineer just starting out in the telecom business many years ago, I was told by the veterans, “Never walk in front of the antenna!” They were warning me about the bad effects that direct exposure to RF energy can have on the human body. It is important to understand that RF energy is emitted by all wireless technologies, including cell sites on towers, WiFi routers, and mobile phones. Discussions about health risks often focus on the power output of radio transmitters installed on cell towers. From a scientific and regulatory standpoint, however, transmit power alone does not determine health risk. What matters is how much RF energy actually reaches and is absorbed by the body. # ⚓ YLE ☛ Most_young_Finns_think_smartphones_are_harmful_to their_wellbeing⠀⇛ Nearly 80 percent of young adults pointed to the use of social media as a significant reason for the increased distress of people in their age group. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # § Artificial Intelligence (AI) / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Far-Right_Dweebs_Are_Getting_Scammed_by_an AI-Generated_Waifu⠀⇛ Who could have guessed? # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Anthropic_CEO_Warns_That_the_Hey_Hi_(AI) Tech_He’s_Creating_Could_Ravage_Human_Civilization⠀⇛ "Humanity needs to wake up." # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ ICE_drives_AI_use_case_growth within_Homeland_Security⠀⇛ ICE added 25 AI use cases since its disclosure last summer, including to process tips, review mobile device data relevant to investigations, confirm identities of individuals via biometric data and detect intentional misidentification. Of the newly added uses at ICE, three are products from Palantir, which has been a notable — and at times controversial — technology partner for the U.S. government under the Trump administration. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Claude_Code_ignores_ignore_rules meant_to_block_secrets⠀⇛ Don't you hate it when machines can't follow simple instructions? Anthropic's Claude Code can't take "ignore" for an answer and continues to read passwords and API keys, even when your secrets file is supposed to be blocked. # ⚓ Cyble Inc ☛ Grok_AI_Faces_EU_Investigation_Under DSA⠀⇛ The European Commission has launched a new formal investigation into X under the Digital Services Act (DSA), intensifying regulatory scrutiny over the platform’s use of its AI chatbot, Grok. Announced on January 26, the move follows mounting concerns that Grok AI image-generation and recommender functionalities may have exposed users in the EU to illegal and harmful content, including manipulated sexually explicit images and material that could amount to child sexual abuse material (CSAM). # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Amid_Backlash,_Massive_Porn_Platform ManyVids_Doubles_Down_on_Bizarre,_AI-Generated_Posts⠀⇛ In the past few months, as 404 Media reported last week, ManyVids has increasingly turned to posting bizarre, clearly AI text and videos about imaginary conversations with aliens, French as an astronaut floating toward a black hole, and photos of hand- scrawled plans to convert the site to a tiered safe-for-work funnel, versus what makes it popular today: access to adult content from sex workers. French also recently changed her website to state she doesn’t believe the adult industry should exist, causing many online sex workers to question whether the site will remain a viable option for their income. # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ Government_funding_for_AI_jobs_did not_produce_more_jobs,_research_finds⠀⇛ In the report, researchers examined the long- term results of a government-backed subsidy program in Sweden that provided funding to small- and medium-sized businesses investing in AI for the first time. One of the study's biggest findings is that although the government funding resulted in firms posting more job advertisements, it did not translate into the creation of more jobs, Khanna explained. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Trump_Department_Responsible_for_Airline Safety_Using_AI_to_Write_New_Regulations,_So_They_Can Be_Churned_Out_as_Fast_as_Possible⠀⇛ His focus, disturbingly, was explicitly that AI is fast, even if it isn’t particularly accurate. “We don’t need the perfect rule on XYZ. We don’t even need a very good rule on XYZ,” DoT general counsel Gregory Zerzan said, according to the recent meeting notes obtained by ProPublica. “We want good enough,” he said. “We’re flooding the zone.” # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Trump_DOT_Plans_to_Use_Google_Gemini_AI to_Write_Regulations⠀⇛ These developments have alarmed some at DOT. The agency’s rules touch virtually every facet of transportation safety, including regulations that keep airplanes in the sky, prevent gas pipelines from exploding and stop freight trains carrying toxic chemicals from skidding off the rails. Why, some staffers wondered, would the federal government outsource the writing of such critical standards to a nascent technology notorious for making mistakes? # ⚓ Society for Scholarly Publishing ☛ Why_Authors_Aren't Disclosing_AI_Use_and_What_Publishers_Should_(Not)_Do About_It⠀⇛ With 62% of researchers reporting using AI at some point in their research and publication process, we would expect editors to see a plethora of AI declarations and disclosures. Yet, only a negligible percentage of authors seem to actually be disclosing their AI use. Emerging research seems to show that there is a wealth of published papers in which authors use AI without disclosure. One study randomly reviewed 200 articles and only found two author declarations. This early research reveals a vast gulf between guidelines and compliance. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Bandcamp_Banned_AI_Music._For Everyone_Else,_'It's_Complicated'⠀⇛ The responses to all of this have been all over the place, though Bandcamp has now officially banned music generated by AI, wholly or even partially. And to enforce this new policy, the company is encouraging its community to flag suspicious content for review – with a rallying cry to preserve Bandcamp as a haven for independent creators. Beyond that, bright lines are harder to find. # ⚓ Raspberry Pi ☛ Streamline_dataset_creation_for_the Raspberry_Pi_AI_Camera⠀⇛ Starting an AI project often begins with building a quality dataset, which can be a complex and time-consuming task. This dataset contains the data you want to use to train, test, and verify that your AI model works. This tutorial introduces a practical approach to help simplify the process. With the Sony IMX500 sensor on the Raspberry Pi AI Camera, you can use your own datasets to improve your AI models. Whether you’re an experienced maker or just beginning to explore the world of edge AI, this guide will help you organise, refine, and export datasets with ease. Let’s look at how this tool can support you in building smarter AI models, faster. # § Social Control Media⠀➾ # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ The_Forecast_Wars_on_Weather_Twitter⠀⇛ Traditional meteorologists speak in potentialities and probabilities. A new type of social-media influencer takes a different approach, exaggerating possibilities and fomenting hype in the lead-up to a big storm. o § Security⠀➾ # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ JB_condos_now_scam_bases targeting_overseas_victims,_say_Malaysian_police⠀⇛ Investigators are trying to determine if all the scam centres are linked to a single syndicate. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_executes_11_linked_to Myanmar_scam_compounds⠀⇛ The executed include “key members” involved in telecom scam operations. # ⚓ Security Week ☛ WhatsApp_Boosts_Account_Security_for At-Risk_Individuals [Ed: It has back doors though]⠀⇛ New Strict Account Settings allow users to block attachments and media and silence calls from unknown people. # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Senate_leaders_want_answers from_Social_Security_about_DOGE_sharing_its_data⠀⇛ The Justice Department recently told a federal court that DOGE staffers at the agency discussed sharing agency data with an advocacy group. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ The_Amount_Google’s_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Knows About_You_Will_Cause_an_Uncomfortable_Prickling Sensation_on_Your_Scalp⠀⇛ It "feels like Surveillance Giant Google has been quietly taking notes on my entire life and finally decided to hand me the notebook." # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Court_Filing_Reveals_Something_Very_Nasty About_Mark_Kapo-berg⠀⇛ "I want you, but I need to know you're ready." o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ A_Europe_grateful_for_reproofs⠀⇛ Amid criticism from friendly leaders, the EU holds an emergency summit to find ways to boost innovation and productivity. Its leaders even thank the continent’s bashers. # ⚓ ACLU ☛ Can_It_Be_a_Felony_to_Possess_a_Gun_if_You_Smoke Weed?⠀⇛ On March 2, the Supreme Court will hear arguments in United States v. Hemani, a case that asks: Is it constitutional for the government to charge someone as a felon because they used marijuana and had a gun locked in a safe? For the ACLU, which is co- counsel in this case, the answer is a clear no. The government charged Ali Hemani under 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(3), which makes it a felony for “unlawful users” of controlled substances or those “addicted to” a controlled substance to possess a firearm. The government argues that Hemani is an “unlawful user” of marijuana, a drug nearly half of all Americans say they have tried at some point in their lives and that is now legal in some form – either for recreational or medical use – in nearly every state in the country. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Taiwan_shows_off_F-16_jets_rapid response_amid_tensions_with_China⠀⇛ The readiness drill was designed to demonstrate combat-oriented training. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ The_Rise_and_Fall_of_South_Korean_First Lady_Kim_Keon_Hee⠀⇛ Kim Keon Hee is the first former presidential spouse in South Korea to be convicted on a criminal charge. Her downfall began after her husband declared martial law. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ ‘The_man’_of_her_household:_The_rise and_fall_of_South_Korea’s_ex-first_lady_Kim_Keon_Hee⠀⇛ She was prone to scandals and accused of overstepping her role, leading to many misogynistic attacks against her. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea_court_sentences_ex-first lady_Kim_to_jail_term_for_bribery⠀⇛ The court cleared Kim on charges of stock price manipulation and violating the political funds act. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ She_Couldn’t_Defend_Herself,_But_He_Wasn’t Charged_With_Rape⠀⇛ A decision not to charge a man who fathered children with a woman with a mental illness has set off a debate about rape, consent and China’s push for babies. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Fall_of_top_Chinese_general_Zhang_stirs US_uncertainty_about_China’s_military⠀⇛ For Washington, Zhang's surprising demise removes a respected and well-known figure within China's military. # ⚓ Breach Media ☛ Canada’s_elite_media_wants_you_to_serve_in the_military⠀⇛ Establishment media is making the case for mandatory service, quietly cultivating public consent for a more heavily-armed society # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UN_Commission_on_South_Sudan_condemns_incitement against_civilians_by_military_commanders⠀⇛ The UN Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan (UNMISS) on Monday expressed concerns over “highly inflammatory” rhetoric, accompanied by troop movements, by senior military officers in South Sudan.  A statement by a military commander in Jonglei State, calling for indiscriminate violence against civilians, had reportedly led to 180,000 fleeing their homes. # ⚓ France24 ☛ After_the_bloodbath:_Will_Iran's_regime_emerge stronger_from_crackdown?⠀⇛ Now that Iran's Internet blackout is over, how many are dead during those 20 days? # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Missing_in_Kabul:_The_U.S._Citizen Witnesses_Say_Was_Held_by_the_Taliban⠀⇛ Taliban officials deny holding a U.S.-Afghan citizen, who witnesses and U.S. officials say was detained by Afghanistan’s intelligence services in 2022. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Former_Malaysian_intelligence_chief charged_with_graft⠀⇛ Mohd Razali Alias pleaded not guilty to all three graft charges. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_intelligence_say_‘external_actors’ exploiting_Kapčiamiestis_tensions⠀⇛ Lithuanian intelligence officials say they are monitoring external actors attempting to exploit local sensitivities in Kapčiamiestis, a small town in the southern Lazdijai District, amid plans to establish a new military training area. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Why_the_NORAD_Cold_War_Pact_Between_the U.S._and_Canada_Is_News⠀⇛ The State Department clarified comments made by the U.S. Ambassador to Canada that NORAD would be “altered” if that country did not purchase American F-35 jets. # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ Both_sides_in_Sudan_civil_war_turning_to genocidal_tactics_–_investigators⠀⇛ Shortly after the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) drove the rival Rapid Support Forces (RSF) out of Wad Madani last year [...] # ⚓ France24 ☛ ‘As_in_wartime’:_Iranian_doctors_recount_deadly crackdown_on_protesters⠀⇛ A month after Iran’s security forces unleashed a brutal crackdown on protests, FRANCE 24 gathered testimonies from Iranian doctors who described “apocalyptic” scenes, with injuries resembling those seen in war. With hospitals under surveillance by security services, many wounded protesters avoided care for fear of arrest. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ In_Nigeria,_a_Catholic_Bishop_Tries_to Tone_Down_the_Uproar_After_U.S._Missile_Strikes⠀⇛ Bishop Matthew Hassan Kukah, often called “the conscience of the nation,” has been trying to tone down the uproar after Hell Toupée bombed a region in his diocese. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Nigerian_police_fire_tear_gas,_protester_injured in_Lagos_floating_slum_protests⠀⇛ In tonight's edition, Nigerian police clash with crowds angry about the way that hundreds of homes have been demolished in the Makoko floating village. Also, Kigali is suing the UK for the 100 million pounds due as part of an agreement with the former British government for the African nation to  take in people deported from the United Kingdom. And US YouTuber IShowSpeed is the latest member of the diaspora to be granted Ghanaian citizenship. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ ‘In_this_Venezuela’:_US_strike_opens_new chapter_for_country_familiar_with_revolution⠀⇛ The seizure of Nicolás Maduro has encouraged Venezuelans, but they are unsure what it means for the state of democracy in the South American nation. # ⚓ Site36 ☛ Frontex_withholds_details_about_people_in_distress –_while_this_data_apparently_goes_to_coast_guards_in_Libya⠀⇛ The EU border agency only passes on limited information about refugee boats in distress at sea to ships in the vicinity, so that the people are picked up by Libya’s coast guard. This is indicated by data from Sea-Watch. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Latvia ☛ What's_in_the_'Irregular_Latvian' suitcase?⠀⇛ What's in the suitcase? No, it's not a question about the 'MacGuffin' in Kiss Me Deadly (or Repo Man, or Pulp Fiction, for that matter) but the question that will tantalize viewers of the excellent 'Irregular Latvian' YouTube channel. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ After_Russian_Strike_Kills_Five, Train_Sheds_Burned_Cars_and_Carries_On⠀⇛ One Ukrainian passenger, who escaped injury after stepping out of a carriage for a cigarette, recalled carrying a bloodied woman away from the burning train. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ In_Kherson,_Ukraine,_Every_Step Outside_Risks_Death_by_Drone⠀⇛ Russian attacks on civilians in Kherson, in southern Ukraine, have forced important aspects of life to go underground, offering a vision of a postapocalyptic future. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian_Attacks_Kill_Civilians_Across_Ukraine After_Drone_Strike_On_Passenger_Train⠀⇛ Russian attacks across Ukraine killed at least three people and injured several others, Ukrainian officials said on January 28, just hours after a deadly attack on a passenger train in the Kharkiv region that Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy denounced as "terrorism. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China_defence_minister_vows greater_‘strategic_coordination’_with_Russia⠀⇛ China’s Defence Minister Dong Jun told his Russian counterpart that the two countries should “strengthen strategic coordination” during a video call on Tuesday, according to state broadcaster CCTV. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Ukraine_steps_up_campaign_to_strike_deep into_Russia⠀⇛ Since August 2025 Ukraine has stepped up its campaign of strikes against targets deep inside Russia. While the country’s Western allies have been reluctant to allow the use of long-range missiles for that purpose, they have not objected to Ukraine doing it with its domestically-produced weapons - principally drones – with the Americans even helping with targeting, according to various sources. FRANCE 24's Gulliver Cragg gained exclusive access to the launch of one of these attacks. # ⚓ France24 ☛ 'Russia_exaggerating_gains_in_Ukraine_to push_for_territorial_concessions'⠀⇛ Speaking with FRANCE 24's Mark Owen, Christina Harward, Russia Deputy Team Lead at the Institute for the Study of War, says that the 'Russian advances are coming at a literal foot-pace' and 'this is not the picture that the Russians are trying to paint', adding that Russian casualties are astronomical. She explains that Russians are trying to diplomatically strongarm Ukraine and the West into giving up this territory, because they 'know the fight is going to be long'. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvia,_Ukraine_will_mutually_recognise driver's_licenses⠀⇛ On Tuesday, January 27, the government decided on the mutual recognition of driver's licenses between Ukraine and Latvia. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Putin,_Still_Harboring_Assad, Welcomes_New_Syrian_Leader_to_Moscow_Again⠀⇛ This is the second time that President Vladimir V. Putin has hosted President Ahmed al-Sharaa since the fall of the Russia-backed Syrian dictator Bashar al-Assad. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Syrian's_al-Sharaa_meets_Putin_in_Moscow for_second_time_in_four_months⠀⇛ Syria’s interim leader arrived in Moscow on January 28for his second visit in less than four months. Moscow has been working to build relations with Ahmed al-Sharaa and ensure a continued military presence in the country, which serves to bolster its influence in the Middle East. The meeting comes after Russia withdrew its forces from the Qamishli airport in Kurdish-held northeast Syria earlier this week. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian_State_TV_Host,_Famed_Ballet_Dancer Hit_By_New_EU_Sanctions⠀⇛ Several of Russia’s most prominent TV personalities, including Pavel Zarubin, a state TV reporter known for fawning reporting on -- and nearly unfettered access to - - President Vladimir Putin, were targeted in the European Union's newest package of sanctions. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Does_Lithuania_have_a_plan_B_if_America_pulls back?⠀⇛ Lithuania has staked its security on the United States and its military presence in the region as well as the unity of NATO. But if that fails – is there a plan B? # ⚓ LRT ☛ Smuggler_balloons_disrupt_Vilnius_Airport again,_‘most_intense’_wave_this_year⠀⇛ A wave of smugglers’ balloons launched from Belarus late Tuesday was the most intense recorded this year, forcing repeated closures of Vilnius Airport and disrupting travel for more than 1,700 passengers, Lithuanian officials said Wednesday. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Undersea_cable_cutting_shenanigans lead_Finland_to_create_a_dedicated_maritime surveillance_center_—_Russian_shadow_fleet_operations heighten_concerns_in_the_Baltic_Sea⠀⇛ Finland creates a maritime surveillance center to prevent undersea cable cutting shenanigans # ⚓ LRT ☛ Vilnius_passes_rule_limiting_Russian-speaking kids’_enrolment_in_minority_schools⠀⇛ The Vilnius City Council on Wednesday approved a measure requiring children from non-European Union countries who are new to Lithuania to enrol only in Lithuanian- language primary schools, despite objections from minority groups and opposition politicians. The measure will mostly affected Russian-speaking families. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Security_service_seeks_prosecution_against another_pro-Russian_activist⠀⇛ On January 21st this year, the State Security Service (VDD) prompted the prosecutor's office to initiate criminal proceedings against a Latvian citizen for providing funding to the army of the aggressor state, Russia, for the purchase of military equipment. o § Environment⠀➾ # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysia_to_ban_the_purchase_of RON95_petrol_for_foreign-registered_vehicles_from_April 1⠀⇛ Currently, only petrol station operators are penalised for selling the petrol for such vehicles. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Foreigners_barred_from_buying subsidised_cooking_oil_from_Malaysia_from_March_1⠀⇛ It will be enforced with help from a system that tracks purchases and transactions. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysian_police_warn_against open_burning_following_bush_fire_in_Muar⠀⇛ Some 65 per cent of the area has been extinguished as operations enter the sixth day. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_vows_to_develop_space tourism,_explore_deep_space_as_it_races_US⠀⇛ China and the US are competing as they look to turn space exploration into a commercially viable business. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ China_satellite_near_miss_prompts Starlink_to_reduce_altitudes_—_more_than_4,000 satellites_pulled_to_300-mile_orbit_to_increase_'space safety'⠀⇛ Chinese researchers said that Starlink reduced the altitude for a big part of its satellite constellation because of the near- miss incident it had with a Chinese satellite launch in December 2025. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Tesla_Profit_Slumps,_but_Investors May_Not_Care⠀⇛ The automaker also said it would invest $2 billion in xAI, the artificial intelligence company controlled by its C.E.O., MElon, and stop making the two oldest models in its lineup. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Judge_Questions_Convicted_Felon Administration’s_Push_to_Halt_Congestion_Pricing⠀⇛ As a legal battle continues over the fate of New York City’s toll program, a judge appeared skeptical of the federal government’s arguments, but did not issue a ruling. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Great_White_Sharks_Grow_Deadly_New Types_of_Teeth_as_They_Age⠀⇛ Their 'baby teeth' serve a different function. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ France24 ☛ Why_Spain_is_offering_amnesty_to_500,000 undocumented_migrants⠀⇛ As countries on both sides of the Atlantic ramp up deportations of undocumented migrants, Spain’s left-wing government is preparing to give legal status to hundreds of thousands of irregular workers. Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez has championed the amnesty as a way to not only give informal workers legal protections, but to also bring more money into a social security system increasingly under stress by the country's ageing population. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Britain’s_Starmer_seeks_fresh_start with_China,_economic_wins⠀⇛ The visit to China comes amid tension between Britain and its longstanding close ally the US. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ U.K.’s_Starmer_Meets_Pooh-tin_Jinping_in Beijing_as_Ties_Warm⠀⇛ Prime Minister Keir Starmer of Britain met with President Pooh-tin Jinping of China as he sought to promote business ties with the world’s second- largest economy. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Britain’s_Starmer_arrives_in_China, encourages_firms_to_seize_opportunities⠀⇛ He will meet Chinese President Pooh-tin Jinping and Premier Li Qiang on Jan 29. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Britain’s_Starmer_meets_China’s_Pooh- tin_in_bid_to_reset_strained_ties⠀⇛ The visit to China comes amid tension between Britain and its longstanding close ally the US. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Australia_committed_to_retaking ownership_of_Darwin_port,_Albanese_says⠀⇛ China said it would “take measures to protect the Chinese company’s interests” if a sale of the port were forced. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ At_World’s_Busiest_Port,_China’s Unbalanced_Economy_Comes_Into_View⠀⇛ The shipping traffic and factories never stop in China’s port city of Ningbo, but the local housing market has crashed and nearby restaurants sit empty. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korean_children_starting_to gamble_earlier:_Survey⠀⇛ The survey of 34,779 students found that 20.9 per cent had witnessed gambling. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Amazon_to_Cut_16,000_Jobs_in_Latest_Round of_Layoffs⠀⇛ The e-commerce giant has been cutting costs while pouring resources into building data centers to compete in the race to dominate artificial intelligence. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Amazon_Is_Laying_Off_16,000_People—Is Amazon_Music_Part_of_the_Latest_‘Adjustment’?⠀⇛ Amazon plans to eliminate around 16,000 corporate jobs in its second round of massive layoffs since October. Will Amazon Music be affected? The bloodletting continues. On Wednesday—after an internal email leaked—Amazon announced plans to cut about 16,000 corporate jobs. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Small_island_states_rate_China_as_top development_partner_as_West_cuts_aid⠀⇛ LONDON, Jan 28 - A survey of small island developing nations such as Mauritius and the Maldives showed China rated as the top bilateral development assistance partner amid U.S. aid cuts and Washington's pivot away from climate change, a report by ODI Global found. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ First-class_goods_in_second-tier_cities as_luxury_goes_local_in_China⠀⇛ China's middle class looks to spend on luxury, save on living costs. # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ China’s_investment_in_Indonesia_is_its global_critical-minerals_template⠀⇛ To understand how China will seek to extend its critical-minerals dominance, look at how it has moved into Indonesia’s nickel industry. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_political_heavyweights trade_barbs_after_lawmaker_filmed_driving_against_flow_of traffic⠀⇛ Hong Kong politician Regina Ip has engaged in a fiery text message exchange with a veteran of the city’s biggest political party after a lawmaker from Ip’s own party was filmed driving against the flow of traffic last week. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Xi_Jinping's_repeated_purges_cast_doubt_on_his judgment,_observer_says⠀⇛ Speaking with FRANCE 24's Sharon Gaffney, Lynette Ong, Distinguished Professor of Chinese Politics at the University of Toronto, says that the removal of General Zhang Youxia, Senior Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission, is just the latest in a long series of purges and calls into question President Pooh-tin Jinping's judgment. Zhang Youxia is being investigated for suspected serious violations of discipline and law. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Explainer:_What_top_general_Zhang Youxia’s_fall_means_for_China’s_military⠀⇛ The veteran's fall shows the extent of Chinese leader Pooh-tin Jinping's military anti-graft campaign. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Amazon’s_$35_Million_‘Melania’_Promotion Has_Critics_Questioning_Its_Motives⠀⇛ The tech giant is spending $35 million to promote its film about the first lady, far more than is typical for documentaries. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ ‘Hope_peace_will_prevail’:_Singapore urges_dialogue_on_Thailand-Cambodia_border_tensions⠀⇛ Vivian Balakrishnan posted on Facebook (Farcebook) his two meetings on the sidelines of the ASEAN Foreign Ministers’ Meeting in central Philippines. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Who_will_lead_Malaysia’s_opposition bloc?_Impasse_continues_as_PAS_and_Bersatu_can’t_seem_to agree⠀⇛ Analysts say the continued uncertainty over the coalition’s leadership does not reflect well on the bloc. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Unions,_nonprofits_challenge_FEMA staffing_cuts_in_court⠀⇛ The new suit alleges the staffing cuts violate laws that restrict DHS's authority to make sweeping overhauls and staff reductions at FEMA. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Homeland_Security_Secretary_Kristi Noem_faces_rising_calls_for_her_firing_or_impeachment⠀⇛ Democratic Party leaders, top advocacy organizations and even centrist lawmakers in Congress are calling for the Homeland Security secretary to step aside. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_and_Schumer_Move Toward_Possible_Deal_to_Avert_a_Shutdown⠀⇛ The president and the top Senate Democrat were discussing an agreement to split off homeland security funding from a broader spending package and negotiate new limits on immigration agents. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Partial_shutdown_seems_increasingly likely_as_Democrats_demand_ICE_changes⠀⇛ A partial government shutdown is looming at week’s end. And now Senate Democratic leader Chuck Schumer has laid out a list of demands for the Department of Homeland Security as the Senate heads toward a crucial Thursday vote on whether to move forward with the spending legislation that funds DHS and a swath of other government agencies. Schumer says Democrats are asking the White House for an enforceable code of conduct for federal agents conducting immigration arrests and a requirement that they identify themselves to the public. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ A_US-backed_Israel-Syria_deal_seems_close._Why Israel_has_lingering_concerns.⠀⇛ President The Insurrectionist is pushing hard for a security deal between longtime U.S. ally Israel and emerging partner Syria. But Israeli suspicions, and concerns for Syria’s Druze and Kurds, are complications. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_mulls_legislation_to tackle_Hey_Hi_(AI)_‘deepfake’_porn_–_official⠀⇛ An inter-departmental working group set up by Hong Kong’s justice department is studying whether to set up legislation for cases involving indecent images generated by Artificial Intelligence (AI), following an AI-porn scandal at a local university. # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ Undressed_victims_file_class action_lawsuit_against_xAI_for_Grok_deepfakes⠀⇛ The lawsuit accuses xAI seeking to “capitalize on the internet’s seemingly insatiable appetite for humiliating non- consensual sexual images.”  o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ 50_Cent,_DRM_spreader_Netflix_Slapped With_$20_Million_Lawsuit_Over_‘Sean_Combs:_The_Reckoning’⠀⇛ A former sex worker featured in Netflix’s Diddy docuseries is suing the company and 50 Cent, alleging they distorted his account of events through selective editing. # ⚓ France24 ☛ American_Tiktok_users_claim_app_is_censoring ‘Epstein’_and_ICE_criticism⠀⇛ Tiktok recently changed hands in the US, giving a consortium of mainly American investors - run by Convicted Felon ally Larry Ellison - control of its US operations. Since then, American Tiktok users claim that they’re unable to write word “Epstein” in messages on the app, and accuse Tiktok of suppressing content critical of President The Insurrectionist, as well as censoring videos about ICE raids in Minneapolis. Vedika Bahl goes through what we know in Truth or Fake. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ US_Fentanylware_(CheeTok)_App Uninstalls_Jump_150%_Following_Transfer_to_US_Ownership⠀⇛ TikTok users in the US are uninstalling the app at a nearly 150% increase in the five days since its transfer to US ownership. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ UK’s_Keir_Starmer_arrives_in_China to_defend_‘pragmatic’_partnership,_expected_to_raise_Jimmy Lai_issue [Ed: ...as_if_the_UK_is_championing_free_press?]⠀⇛ British Prime Minister Keir Starmer arrived in Beijing on Wednesday to meet with Chinese leader Pooh-tin Jinping, hoping to restore long fraught relations. It is the first visit to China by a UK prime minister since 2018 and follows a string of Western leaders courting Beijing in recent weeks, pivoting from a mercurial United States. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Editors_unite_to_demand_Parliament_takes action_on_SLAPPs⠀⇛ Editors from The Telegraph, Guardian and others have banded together against legal bullying of media. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ The_Hill_is_growing_traffic_in_a_declining market_by_investing_in_reporters⠀⇛ Senior VP for editorial Bill Sammon on how The Hill is capitalising on 'bonkers' news cycle in US. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Mirror_accepts_hacking_took_place_but_says new_claims_brought_too_late⠀⇛ Preliminary trial being held to determine whether unlawful information gathering cases should be dismissed. o § Civil Rights / Policing / Accessibility⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ One_in_three_parental_leave_users_in South_Korea_is_now_a_dad⠀⇛ Use of reduced working hour programmes rose as well, with 39,407 employees benefiting from shorter hours. # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Police_throw_child_to_the_ground_during_Rojava protest_in_Mardin⠀⇛ Kurdish-populated border towns in Turkey have become flashpoints for protests against the Syrian interim government’s offensive targeting Kurdish- controlled areas. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ APNIC ☛ IP_address_to_organization_name_map⠀⇛ Mapping Internet number resources from IP addresses to organizations is straightforward using whois or RDAP, but listing all resources held by a given organization is far more challenging. This post explores a simpler, data-driven approach using RIR extended statistics and reg-id identifiers. # ⚓ Jim Nielsen ☛ The_Don’t_“Contact_Us”_Page⠀⇛ Nic_Chan_comes_out_as_the_whistleblower on how many “Contact Us” pages are made (spoiler: they’re designed to keep us from contacting anyone). A “fuck off contact page” is what a company throws together when they actually don’t want anyone to contact them at all. They […] are trying to reduce the amount of money they spend on support by carefully hiding the real support channels […] If you solve your own problem by reading the knowledge base, then this is a win for the company. They don’t want to hear from you, they want you to fuck off. # ⚓ APNIC ☛ Upcoming_keynotes_and_program_highlights_at_APRICOT 2026⠀⇛ Gain new operational skills and insights, meet like-minded peers, and help shape the Internet at APRICOT 2026. Here's some of what you can look forward to. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ No_Do-Over:_Trade_Secret Plaintiffs_Must_Crystallize_Their_Theory_by_Summary Judgment⠀⇛ Federal Circuit affirms summary judgment against trade secret plaintiff who failed to clearly identify what information was secret and why it had value. # ⚓ JUVE ☛ Nokia_vs_Asus_and_Acer:_Regional_Court_Munich redefines_FRAND_rules⠀⇛ Just yesterday, the Federal Court of Justice upheld an injunction by the Regional and Higher Regional Court of Munich against HMD, largely confirming current Munich FRAND case law. Only days earlier, the Munich Regional Court heard another FRAND case. o § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ TTABlog_Test:_Which_of_These_Three_Section_2(d) Refusals_Was/Were_Reversed?⠀⇛ For the past decade, about 90% of Section 2(d) refusals have been affirmed. A TTAB Judge once said to me that one can predict the outcome of a Section 2(d) appeal 95% of the time just by considering the marks and the goods/services. Here are three recent Section 2(d) appeals. At least one of them was reversed. o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Google_‘exploring_updates’_to_let publishers_opt_out_of_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Overviews⠀⇛ UK competition watchdog sets out how Surveillance Giant Google should give publishers more control. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ UK_government_to_allow_publishers_to_opt out_of_Surveillance_Giant_Google_data_scraping_for_Hey_Hi_ (AI)_Overview⠀⇛ The U.K.’s Competition and Markets Authority today issued a press release recommending measures that will give publishers more freedom in deciding how their content is used by Surveillance Giant Google LLC’s artificial intelligence systems. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ UMG,_Concord_Seriously_Supersize_Their Anthropic_Lawsuit—New_$3.1_Billion_Claim_Alleges_‘Blatant Infringement,’_Torrenting_and_Piracy_While_Directing Targeting_Cofounders⠀⇛ Potentially the biggest copyright monopoly case in US history, a coalition including UMG and Concord claims Anthropic engaged in mass-scale piracy to train its Hey Hi (AI) models. A coalition of music publishers led by Universal Music Group, Concord Music Group, and ABKCO Music has filed a new copyright monopoly infringement lawsuit against Hey Hi (AI) company Anthropic, alleging mass-scale piracy [...] =============================================================================== Image source: Aeolian_Sand_Waves_near_Helwan,_Egypt =============================================================================== * Goodbyes_to_Red_Hat_and_IBM * Gemini_Links_29/01/2026:_Naps,_Letting_Go,_and_Terribly_Cold_Weather ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4308 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 29/01/2026: Neocities Is Blocked by Microsoft, “Intellectual Freedom Centers” as the New "Intelligent Design"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 29, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Tesseracts⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Proprietary o Security # Privacy/Surveillance # Confidentiality o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights_/_Policing_/_Accessibility o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM) o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ Google ☛ Disrupting_the_World's_Largest_Residential_Proxy Network⠀⇛ This week Google and partners took action to disrupt what we believe is one of the largest residential proxy networks in the world, the IPIDEA proxy network. IPIDEA’s proxy infrastructure is a little-known component of the digital ecosystem leveraged by a wide array of bad actors. # ⚓ Doc Searls ☛ Warm_Takes⠀⇛ That should be called personalized, because it's not yours. It's Google's. # ⚓ Neocities ☛ Neocities_Is_Blocked_by_Bing⠀⇛ Over the past few months, the Bing search engine has completely blocked the domain neocities.org, including the front site and all user subdomains (example.neocities.org), from its search index. This is not a partial demotion, a ranking issue, or a temporary crawl problem. The entire domain is completely excluded. # ⚓ Stefano Marinelli ☛ Time_Machine_inside_a_FreeBSD_jail_-_IT Notes⠀⇛ Many of my clients do not use Microsoft systems on their desktops; they use Linux-based systems or, in some cases, FreeBSD. Many use Apple systems - macOS - and are generally satisfied with them. While I wash my hands of it when it comes to Microsoft systems (telling them they have to manage their desktops autonomously), I am often able to lend a hand with macOS. And one of the main requests they make is to manage the backups of their individual workstations. # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2026-01-20_[Older]_What_Mark Zuckerberg’s_metaverse_U-turn_means_for_the_future_of_virtual reality⠀⇛ # ⚓ Ars Technica ☛ There’s_a_rash_of_scam_spam_coming_from_a real_Microsoft_address_-_Ars_Technica⠀⇛ Abusing Microsoft's reputation may make scam harder to spot. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Microsoft_investors_sweat_cloud_giant's OpenAI_exposure⠀⇛ It could have been a celebratory quarter, as Redmond saw profits surge 60 percent year over over (YoY) to $38.5 billion on revenues of $81.3 billion. But in question after question, analysts politely pressed CEO Satya Nadella and CFO Amy Hood for assurances that Microsoft's lopsided reliance on AI model makers – and the massive capital expenditures required to serve them – wasn't going to come back to haunt the cloud giant. Of particular concern was the fact that 45 percent of Microsoft's $625 billion backlog was directly attributable to OpenAI. o § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ LWN ☛ Responses_to_gpg.fail_[LWN.net]⠀⇛ At the 39th Chaos Communication Congress (39C3) in December, researchers Lexi Groves ("49016") and Liam Wachter said that they had discovered a number of flaws in popular implementations of OpenPGP email-encryption standard. They also released an accompanying web site, gpg.fail, with descriptions of the discoveries. Most of those presented were found in GNU Privacy Guard (GPG), though the pair also discussed problems in age, Minisign, Sequoia, and the OpenPGP standard (RFC 9580) itself. The discoveries have spurred some interesting discussions and as well as responses from GPG and Sequoia developers. # ⚓ GamingOnLinux ☛ NVIDIA_security_bulletin_for_January_2026 reveals_new_GPU_driver_security_issues_|_GamingOnLinux⠀⇛ NVIDIA today made public a fresh security bulletin to detail some more security issues discovered in the GPU drivers - here's the details. # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ OpenRightsGroup ☛ Give_a_bit,_they’ll_take_a megabyte:_Data_Protection_Then_and_Now⠀⇛ In 2000, the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union enshrined data protection as a fundamental right. Stefano Rodotà, one of the author of the charter and a leading figure in European data protection law, explained this choice with the concept of habeas data. In his view, Information Technologies brought the need to extend the reach of constitutional rights to our ‘electronic body’, just as much as the habeas corpus, first enshrined in Magna Carta, protected the inviolability of the physical body against imprisonment and torture. This concept found its codification almost two decades later. In 2013, Edward Snowden revealed to the world that the US National Security Agency (NSA) had been weaponising the American tech stack by conducting global mass surveillance programmes. # ⚓ Papers Please ☛ OK_legislators_sue_to_block_upload_of state_residents’_data_to_AAMVA’s_national_REAL-ID database_–_Papers,_Please!⠀⇛ Service Oklahoma, the agency that issues drivers licenses and state ID cards, plans an initial bulk upload of data about all Oklahomans to the SPEXS database over the Presidents’ Day weekend of February 14-16, 2026, unless the upload is blocked by the state Supreme Court or suspended or postponed by Service Oklahoma or Gov. Kevin Stitt. # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ What_AI_“remembers”_about_you is_privacy’s_next_frontier⠀⇛ When information is all in the same repository, it is prone to crossing contexts in ways that are deeply undesirable. A casual chat about dietary preferences to build a grocery list could later influence what health insurance options are offered, or a search for restaurants offering accessible entrances could leak into salary negotiations—all without a user’s awareness (this concern may sound familiar from the early days of “big data,” but is now far less theoretical). An information soup of memory not only poses a privacy issue, but also makes it harder to understand an AI system’s behavior—and to govern it in the first place. So what can developers do to fix this problem? # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ Senate_judiciary_presses_for answers_ahead_of_FISA_deadline⠀⇛ The Senate Judiciary Committee held a hearing Wednesday on the 2024 law that revised the surveillance authorities known as Section 702, a part of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act. Advocates have said that information collected under Section 702 — under which national security officials controversially can use U.S. citizens’ personal information to query a database for collection of their electronic communications with foreign targets without a warrant — accounts for 60% of the intelligence included in the President’s Daily Briefing. # ⚓ Wired ☛ ICE_Is_Using_Palantir’s_AI_Tools_to_Sort Through_Tips⠀⇛ The AI Enhanced ICE Tip Processing service is intended to help ICE investigators “to more quickly identify and action tips” for urgent cases, as well as translate submissions not made in English, according to the inventory. It also provides a “BLUF,” defined as a “high-level summary of the tip,” produced using at least one large language model. BLUF, or “bottom line up front,” is a military term that’s also used internally by some Palantir employees. # ⚓ Sean Conner ☛ Notes_on_an_overheard_conversation while_at_the_doctor's_office⠀⇛ “Hello! How are we doing today?” # ⚓ CNN ☛ Alex_Pretti_was_in_earlier_confrontation_with federal_agents_who_tackled_him,_broke_his_rib,_sources say⠀⇛ A memo sent earlier this month to agents temporarily assigned to the city asked them to “capture all images, license plates, identifications, and general information on hotels, agitators, protestors, etc., so we can capture it all in one consolidated form,” according to correspondence reviewed by CNN. # ⚓ NYOB ☛ noyb_win:_Microsoft_ordered_to_stop_tracking school_children⠀⇛ Second noyb win against Microsoft. In its most recent decision, the DSB has once again found that Microsoft acted unlawfully. To be specific, the company placed tracking cookies on the devices of a minor using Microsoft 365 Education. According to Microsoft’s own documentation, these cookies analyse user behaviour, collect browser data and are used for advertising. The DSB has additionally ordered Microsoft to cease tracking the complainant within four weeks. Both the school and the Austrian Ministry of Education claimed they were not aware of such tracking cookies prior to the noyb complaints. Felix Mikolasch, data protection lawyer at noyb: “Tracking minors clearly isn’t privacy- friendly. It seems like Microsoft doesn’t care much about privacy, unless it is for their marketing and PR statements.” # ⚓ NYOB ☛ Data_Protection_Day:_5_misconceptions_about data_protection,_debunked⠀⇛ Ever since the GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation) came into force in 2018, people in the European Union have stronger privacy and data protection. However, the law is far from perfect – and big tech companies, industry lawyers and lobbyists made sure to use every tool in their arsenal to either circumvent GDPR provisions (by misinterpretation) or to influence the public opinion about the law so that consumer don’t blame them for violations, but the GDPR itself. Over the past few years, this has led to a number of misconceptions about data protection and the GDPR in particular. Therefore, in honour of this year’s Data Protection Day, noyb is clearing up 5 of the most common misconceptions. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ TikTok_Already_Getting_Shittier_Under_The Ownership_Of_Trump’s_Billionaire_Buddies⠀⇛ With the paperwork on the “new U.S. TikTok” barely even dry, the company is already informing users that it will be collecting more location data than ever: [...] # ⚓ Ludlow Institute ☛ ChatGPT_Basically_Told_Me_"Privacy Is_For_Criminals."⠀⇛ But even if you do have a cell number, there are many reasons not to hand it over. In my newsletter I mentioned how a phone number is a powerful unique identifier. We are trained to give it to almost everyone, which makes it trivial for data brokers and breach harvesters to link together our accounts, movements, and behavior across the [Internet]. Today’s newsletter is about an alarming thing happened in the process of writing that last one. As part of my usual workflow, I ran the draft through an AI tool to check for typos, grammar, and phrasing. I often use AI for this, in this case ChatGPT. It is far more capable than a basic spell checker. It can tell the difference between diffuse and defuse, affect and effect, foment and ferment, and then automatically formats it for me with the right sized headings etc. But instead of a check for typos, the AI censored me. # § Confidentiality⠀➾ # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ If_you_don’t_control_your_keys, you_don’t_control_your_data⠀⇛ A recent Forbes investigation revealed that Microsoft has allegedly been handing over Bitlocker encryption recovery keys to law enforcement when served with warrants. Microsoft says it receives about 20 such requests annually. Taken narrowly, this may appear to be a routine case of lawful compliance. On closer inspection, it raises a consequential question about how modern digital systems are designed and who ultimately controls the data they hold. The essence of the debate centers on data sovereignty, or whether individuals and organizations truly control their own data, or whether that control can be involuntarily transferred because of architectural choices made by technology providers. # ⚓ Nicolas Mattia ☛ Accessing_LUKS_and_ext4_drives_from macOS⠀⇛ Unfortunately ext4 and LUKS are not supported natively by macOS so accessing the data from a Mac requires extra tooling. I’ve aimed for a lightweight and minimal, mostly stateless solution; this in turn should make it reliable and future-proof (I’ll report back in ten years from now). To minimize the risk of bit-rot, the only dependency beyond stock macOS is (the amazing) QEMU. In the next section I’ll outline the solution, then walk through the actual playbook I use when accessing those pesky Linux drives from a Mac. In the final section we’ll wrap up by looking at some issues with the playbook and possible improvements. Let’s go! o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ The Nation ☛ The_People_Are_Winning_the_Battle_Against ICE⠀⇛ The brave protesters in Minneapolis are doing everything that Democrats and even the law have failed to do. # ⚓ Vox ☛ Supreme_Court_will_decide_if_only_Republicans_are allowed_to_gerrymander,_in_Tangipa_v._Newsom⠀⇛ But no competent lawyer, and certainly no reasonable judge, could conclude both that the Texas gerrymander is lawful and that the California maps are an illegal racial gerrymander. Tangipa, in other words, is a test of the Republican justices’ honesty. If they actually believe what they said in the Texas case, which is known as Abbott v. LULAC, they will deny the Republican Party’s attempt to undo California’s gerrymander. Alternatively, if they rule in favor of this challenge, it will remove any doubt that this Court is trying to rig the game to benefit the Republican Party. # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ New_US_TikTok_Spinoff_Will_Be_Controlled_by Trump-Aligned_Billionaires⠀⇛ Trump-aligned tech barons are now set to control nearly all major US social media platforms. # ⚓ Paul Krugman ☛ Minnesota_is_the_Beginning_of_an_American Color_Revolution⠀⇛ A little background: a “color revolution” is a widely used term for the nonviolent uprisings that overthrew some of the autocratic regimes that emerged after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The most famous of these uprisings was the 2004 Orange Revolution that brought democracy to Ukraine. Ukrainian democracy has had its ups and downs since then, but it’s still standing — and still standing up to Russia’s brutal attempts at conquest. Early in the second Trump administration it was clear that something like a color revolution was the only way to reverse the destruction of American democracy. Empowered by a corrupt Supreme Court that gave him blanket immunity and unconstitutional powers, fueled by a tidal wave of billionaire money, and abetted by a sycophantic Republican party, Trump was able to steamroll any opposition. Elites and elite institutions, from big corporations to law firms to many universities, capitulated without a fight. # ⚓ Mike Brock ☛ The_Crisis,_No._7⠀⇛ I must apologize for berating a subject, but I must return to the topic of Bari Weiss. In particular, her intrepid media venture, The Free Press, for which friends of the fascist regime rewarded her with $150 million, as a token of thanks for her efforts to give their constructed false reality narratives the presumption of validity vis-à-vis the reports from reality that professional journalists otherwise produce. I think we should look past all the pretense and see what the The Free Press is and who funds it. And why. # ⚓ Marisa Kabas ☛ Crackdown⠀⇛ The people of Minnesota, the rest of the country has learned these past few weeks, just keep coming back. Their relentlessness offers a blueprint for how to react when ICE inevitably arrives somewhere new to stir up trouble where there was none; how to look violence dead in the eye and say not in my town; how to provide aid laterally when you know those at the top won’t be passing any down. # ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_Carney_isn’t_a_hero_(and_that’s OK)⠀⇛ The seven Dems who voted to fund ICE knew that they were doing something that would be wildly unpopular with the voters who sent them to DC, but they did it anyway, because they aren't afraid of those voters. They treat their voters as ambulatory wallets to be terrorized into donating small sums via relentless text messages about the impending end of democracy in America, even as they vote for the impending end of democracy in America. These seven lawmakers don't just need to be primaried: they need to be made an example of. Their names must be a curse. They must be confronted in public – long after they are out of office – by voters brandishing pictures of the people ICE murdered after receiving the funds they voted for. They must be haunted for this decision for the rest of their days. As Voltaire said, "Sometimes you must execute an admiral to encourage the others." Here are their names: [...] # ⚓ [Repeat] Defence Web ☛ Could_Mali_fall_to_terrorists?⠀⇛ Although the junta tries to project strength and support in Bamako with rallies and media suppression, the countryside continues to slip beyond its reach. JNIM and the Islamic State group’s affiliate in the Sahel enjoy relatively free rein throughout vast lands with lucrative gold reserves and smuggling routes. Today, more than 70% of Mali is either controlled or contested by terrorist groups. Nearly 2 million Malians are displaced, farming has collapsed, secular schools have been shuttered outside urban areas, and girls’ education has stopped completely in much of the country. A senior employee of a humanitarian group in Bamako warned that the country is undergoing a “slow-motion Talibanization.” # ⚓ New Statesman ☛ Millionaires_of_the_world,_unite!⠀⇛ But this isn’t just a story about money: it’s about who gets to decide how the world works. A tiny minority of people now control a huge share of society’s wealth – and they’re using it to fragment our democracies, our communities and our futures. Wealth is no longer about worth, it’s about control. That’s why billionaires are 4,000 times more likely to hold political office than other people. Even wealthy people like me recognise the dangers of this increasing concentration of money and power. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ TikTok_settles_amid_looming_social_media addiction_trial⠀⇛ Snap also settled the case last week for an undisclosed sum. Details of the settlement with TikTok were not disclosed. # ⚓ France24 ☛ TikTok_settles_landmark_social_media_addiction lawsuit_ahead_of_trial⠀⇛ TikTok has agreed to settle a major lawsuit claiming its platform deliberately addicted and harmed children, just days before the trial was set to begin. The case, which also involves Meta’s Instagram, Google’s YouTube and Snap, could influence hundreds of similar lawsuits targeting social media companies over youth mental health and safety. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ TikTok’s_new_ownership_structure_doesn’t solve_security_concerns_for_Americans⠀⇛ Plus, the Chinese parent company ByteDance will retain control over the TikTok algorithm, leaving the door open to possible manipulation by the Chinese government of what shows up in Americans’ feeds. # ⚓ The Walrus ☛ Is_Canada_Ready_for_an_American_Civil_War?⠀⇛ But unlike Edmonton or Winnipeg, Minneapolis is under siege, its people targeted because they are Democrats. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and Customs Border Protection (CBP) have become the president’s private militia, which he is using to send a message to a blue state that has refused to vote for him. Under the guise of what the Trump administration is calling “law enforcement,” a radical movement toward totalitarianism in America is playing out before our eyes. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Even_Palantir_Staff_Are_Now_Disgusted_With_ICE⠀⇛ Palantir and ICE have deep ties. A 404 Media scoop from earlier this month, for example, described how Palantir was secretly providing ICE a tracking tool called “ELITE” to scour Medicaid data and other government sources to create a map of people it could potentially deport, generating a dossier for each person that included where they live. Palantir was also awarded a $30 million contract to build ICE an “ImmigrationOS” to provide “near real-time visibility” on people self-deporting from the country, and also worked on updating the agency’s database so it could “complete target analysis of known populations.” # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Policing_in_the_Age_of_Open_Carry⠀⇛ Judging from the video evidence and news reports, this is what seems to have taken place: The Minneapolis nurse Alex Pretti carried his loaded, concealed 9-mm handgun to a protest against the ICE agents. He had no criminal record, and a permit to carry the gun. Holding only a phone when an agent moved in to make an arrest, he was pepper-sprayed and thrown to the ground. Then, as federal agents wrestled him into submission, Pretti’s coat rode up and his holstered gun came into view. It set off panicked screams of “Gun!” among the agents. One of them reached in and removed the pistol from Pretti’s waistband; another then drew his own pistol and shot Pretti in the back. Pretti died in the street never having touched his gun. He had been disarmed before the first shot was even fired. # ⚓ [Old] SR ☛ Mobile_phones_to_be_banned_in_Swedish_schools_— even_during_recess⠀⇛ The ban is for classes as well as breaks and after- school activities. # ⚓ Reuters ☛ EU_Commission_to_open_proceedings_against_Grok_on Monday,_reports_Handelsblatt⠀⇛ The EU Commission will open proceedings against Elon Musk's AI chatbot Grok under the Digital Services Act on Monday, Germany's Handelsblatt reported on Monday, citing three high-ranking EU officials. # ⚓ Rolling Stone ☛ Amid_Trump’s_‘Antifa’_Crackdown,_Refuse Fascism_Faces_Challenges⠀⇛ For one, while No Kings’ turnout was impressive, its somewhat hazy goals — electing more Democrats in the 2026 midterms, promoting future rallies — struck some as insufficient. Refuse Fascism, on the other hand, has a clear, easily articulated aim, which is chanted by the attendees today and plastered everywhere, including the orange T-shirts Taylor and most of the group’s volunteers wear: “Trump Must Go Now!” Today’s events are a launch for what Refuse Fascism’s leaders envision as a persistent siege of the nation’s capital featuring near-daily protests, which they hope will create a political earthquake that leads to Trump’s impeachment, resignation, or removal via the 25th Amendment. # ⚓ Rolling Stone ☛ Bruce_Springsteen_Responds_to_Minneapolis Killings_With_Protest_Song⠀⇛ Prior to Pretti’s death, Springsteen made a surprise appearance at the Light of Day benefit in Red Bank, New Jersey, where he denounced ICE and the senseless killing of Renee Good. “If you believe in the power of law and that no one stands above it,” he said, “if you stand against heavily- armed masked federal troops invading an American city, using gestapo tactics against our fellow citizens, if you believe you don’t deserve to be murdered for exercising your American right to protest, then send a message to this president, as the mayor of the city said: ICE should get the fuck out of Minneapolis.” o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Microsoft_plans_more_server_farms, despite_water_worries⠀⇛ The technology giant has been given approval to build 15 more server farms at Mount Pleasant in Wisconsin, reports say, near its existing AI datacenter campus, which Microsoft has said is on track to come online in 2026 and has billed as "the world's most powerful AI datacenter." # ⚓ Wired ☛ Data_Centers_Are_Driving_a_US_Gas_Boom⠀⇛ The findings from Global Energy Monitor, a San Francisco–based nonprofit that tracks oil and gas developments, come as the Trump administration is both encouraging data center build-out and doing away with pollution regulations on power plants and oil and gas extraction. They will also almost certainly mean an increase in US greenhouse gas emissions, even if some of the projects tracked by Global Energy Monitor never get built. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Earth's_Lower_Orbit_Could_Rapidly_Collapse, Scientists_Warn,_Raining_Deadly_Missiles_Onto_Planet_Below⠀⇛ With satellites and space junk increasingly cluttering our planet’s low Earth orbit, a team of scientists warn that this entire region could suddenly collapse into a destructive maelstrom of swirling debris, posing a threat to any spacecraft that dares to venture up there, and hurling dangerous missiles of space junk down onto our planet below. # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Trump_Chides_“Environmental_Insurrectionists”_in False_Claims_About_Extreme_Cold⠀⇛ Climate scientists have noted that Trump’s claims on the storm are not based in science, as warmer global temperatures — especially those in the Arctic — can actually result in weather phenomena like the polar vortex. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2026-01-19_[Older]_The_next generation_of_driverless_cars_will_have_to_think_about what’s_on_the_road,_not_just_see_it⠀⇛ # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ 2026-01-20_[Older]_Some_dogs_can pick_up_hundreds_of_words_–_do_they_learn_like children?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Naz Hamid ☛ Chasm_Lake,_Again⠀⇛ 9 miles, 2545 ft of elevation gain, and smiles for miles. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_Fancy_Payment_Cards_Of_Taiwan⠀⇛ Generally, most of us get by using payment cards linked directly to our main banking accounts. However, if you happen to find yourself in Taiwan, you might find the iPASS to be a very useful tool indeed. You can load it once with a bunch of money, and then run around on buses and trains while buying yourself snacks and beverages all over town. Plus, if you buy the floppy disk one, you’ll have an awesome souvenir to bring back with you, and you can entertain all your payment-card-obsessed friends with tales of your adventures. All in all, the banking heavyweights of the world would do well to learn from the whimsical example of the iPASS Corporation. # ⚓ Jamie Zawinski ☛ Patreon_is_lying_again,_and_blaming_Apple, again.⠀⇛ Once again, Patreon is going to strong-arm all of us into "charge at the moment of sign-up" instead of "charge on the first of the month." They have wanted this for years, and once again they are saying that Apple has given them cover to demand it. Here's what I wrote when they tried to pull this shit a year and a half ago and then chickened out: [...] o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Citizen Lab ☛ Want_the_Federal_Government_to_Hear_Your Thoughts_on_AI?:_New_Consultation_Launched⠀⇛ Citizen Lab senior fellow Cynthia Khoo spoke with the CBC about the People’s Consultation on AI, launched by a civil society coalition last week in response to the federal government’s “national sprint” on AI. The independent initiative decries the short timeline of the “mad 30-day rush” to inform national policy and its overreliance on industry opinion. # ⚓ Court House News ☛ Former_Google_engineer_challenges_claims of_stealing_AI_trade_secrets⠀⇛ The federal government claims Ding began transferring files in May 2022, copying information from internal Google documents to the notes application on his company-issued laptop, converting the notes to PDFs and uploading them to a personal cloud account. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Amazon_lays_off_16,000_employees_to prioritize_growth_areas⠀⇛ On Tuesday, Amazon announced plans to shutter 72 retail stores that operate under its Amazon Go and Amazon Fresh brands. A limited number of venues will reopen as Whole Foods locations. Amazon will also stop selling its Amazon One system, a palm print scanner that retailers can use to process payments in cashierless stores. # ⚓ Politico ☛ France_to_ban_officials_from_US_video_tools including_Zoom,_Teams⠀⇛ The notice will be published “in the next few days,” a spokesperson from Dinum said. That follows an announcement on Sunday by the Minister for State Reform David Amiel that France would target the adoption of a home-grown videoconferencing platform by 2027. # ⚓ Computer World ☛ French_authorities_to_ban_Teams,_Zoom, other_video_apps_for_gov't_use_–_Computerworld⠀⇛ France plans to phase out American video conferencing services such as Zoom and Microsoft Teams within government agencies and replace them with its own proprietary tool, Visio. The goal is to strengthen security and protect confidentiality in public communications by reducing dependence on non-European solutions. # ⚓ Michael Geist ☛ Government_Reveals_Digital_Policy Priorities_in_Trio_of_Responses_to_Canadian_Heritage Committee_Reports⠀⇛ The Canadian government has responded to three reports focused on digital policies from the Standing Committee on Canadian Heritage, shedding new light on potential future policies and priorities. The three reports – on tech giants, local media, and harms caused by illegal sexually explicit materials posted online – recommended a wide range of measures that include new laws, regulations, and government programs. The government sidesteps some of the recommended legislative reforms in its responses signed by Heritage Minister Marc Miller, suggesting limited interest in committing to broad-based platform liability rules. The response to a study on “tech giants’ intimidation and subversion tactics to evade regulation in Canada and globally” is a case in point (I appeared before the committee on the study and yes, that was the real title of the study). The committee’s lead recommendation was: [...] # ⚓ Tech Policy Press ☛ The_Path_to_a_Sovereign_Tech_Stack_is Via_a_Commodified_Tech_Stack⠀⇛ Ironically, both strategies may increase dependency, limit government agency and increase economic and geopolitical risks — the very problems sovereignty seeks to solve. As Mike Bracken and I wrote earlier this year: "Domination by a local champion, free to extract rents, may be a path to greater autonomy, but it is unlikely to lead to increased competitiveness or greater global influence." Any realistic path to increased agency will be expensive and take years. To be sustainable, it must focus on commoditizing existing solutions through interoperability and de facto standards that will broaden the market (and enable effective) national champions. This should be our north star and direction of travel. The metric for success should focus on making it as simple as possible to move data and applications across suppliers. Critically, this cannot be achieved by regulation alone, it will also require deft procurement and a willingness to accept de facto as opposed to ideal standards. The good news is governments have done this before. However, to succeed, it will require building the capacity to become market shapers and not market takers — thinking like electricity grids and railway gauges, not digital empires. # ⚓ Andrew Nesbitt ☛ The_Dependency_Layer_in_Digital Sovereignty⠀⇛ David Eaves recently argued that the path to tech sovereignty runs through commodification, not duplication. Europe shouldn’t try to build its own AWS. Instead, governments should use procurement power to enforce interoperability standards. The S3 API became a de facto standard that lets you move between providers, reducing switching costs. If governments required that kind of compatibility as a condition for contracts, smaller providers could compete. Sovereignty through standards rather than state-owned infrastructure. The same logic applies to the software supply chain, though that layer gets less attention in sovereignty discussions than cloud and storage. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ So-Called_“Intellectual_Freedom_Centers” Spread_Right-Wing_Ideologies_on_Campus_|_Truthout⠀⇛ The centers are at the forefront of campus culture wars about “viewpoint diversity,” a term used by Republicans and the Trump administration to decry higher education’s perceived lack of conservative voices. Some of the same supposed pro-free speech groups, donors, and legislators championing these centers simultaneously cheer on the end of diversity, equity, and inclusion programs and rail against critical race theory. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Hamilton Nolan ☛ The_Staircase_of_Oppression⠀⇛ The determination to crush this resistance fuels the next step up the staircase. In America, the government has not fully taken this next step, but it is clear that many in the administration would like to. Opposition has been formally classified as domestic terrorism. Government databases of protesters are being built. The FBI has opened an investigation into the Signal chats that activists use to follow ICE agents. All of these things are flirtations with criminalizing activism. If this step is taken in earnest, you can expect to see arrests and prosecutions of protest organizers and activist leaders; aggressive mass arrests of street protesters; and even more outright violence used by police to crush protest actions. Activists will be treated as criminals and targeted and sent to jail. The circle of government oppression, which started out by including immigrants and minorities, will be expanded to include regular people who take action to stop that oppression. The criminalization of protest—justified by the argument that impeding law enforcement is itself a serious crime—gets us much closer to real authoritarianism. # ⚓ Rolling Stone ☛ DMs_Mentioning_Jeffrey_Epstein_Were_Blocked on_TikTok,_Worrying_Users⠀⇛ Besides the data center troubles and the still unexplained blocking of the Epstein DMs, TikTok USDS has faced scrutiny for the terms of its user agreement. After the U.S. takeover, American users were prompted to sign amended policy guidelines that reflected the venture’s broadened power to collect data from customers, including “precise” GPS location and data from user interactions with TikTok’s AI tools. This language raised alarm bells from activists who warned that the app could theoretically be used to track the movements of protesters, though the GPS feature has reportedly not yet been enabled and is expected to be opt-in only. # ⚓ Allbritton Journalism Institute ☛ Democrats_Are_Taking Claims_of_Anti-Trump_Censorship_on_TikTok_Seriously⠀⇛ On Sunday, the day after Alex Pretti was fatally shot during the Trump administration’s immigration offensive in Minnesota, TikTok users began reporting that videos mentioning the words “ICE,” “Epstein,” “Israel” and “Trump” from accounts with large followings were getting zero views hours after posting. They also reported that messages containing words such as “Epstein” would not reach their recipient. The social media giant blamed technical glitches, but by Monday, Democrats were threatening at least one investigation and renewing their calls for more regulation of social media platforms. # ⚓ Human rights Activists News Agency ☛ Thirty-First_Day_Since the_Start_of_the_Protests;_Continued_Internet_Blackout,_First Court_Hearing_Held⠀⇛ Following the aftermath of the protests, the “digital blackout” and severe restrictions on [Internet] access continue to be reported as one of the main axes of controlling and managing the public sphere. NetBlocks data indicate the continuation of a restricted, “whitelist-based” situation; such that even in cases where some networks have become “globally visible,” this does not mean a return to normal [Internet] access, and public connectivity remains blocked or highly unstable. Within this framework, reports have emerged of entering the nineteenth day of a “complete [Internet] shutdown,” alongside the formation of quota-based access mechanisms for certain groups. Among these, holders of commercial cards have reportedly been granted only limited and short-term access (approximately 20 minutes per day) at chambers of commerce and under supervision, a situation that effectively transforms the [Internet] from a public service into a security- administrative privilege. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ CPJ ☛ Iran:_3_journalists_arrested_as_news_trickles_out under_[Internet]_shutdown⠀⇛ Iran is experiencing the bloodiest crackdown since the 1979 revolution, after December 28 demonstrations over economic grievances expanded into nationwide protests. # ⚓ CPJ ☛ Turkey’s_most_frequently_arrested_reporter,_Furkan Karabay,_under_house_arrest⠀⇛ “Turkish authorities keep arresting Furkan Karabay — once every year since 2023 — for reasons directly linked to his professional work,” said Özgür Öğret, CPJ’s Turkey representative. “This vengeance is a cautionary tale for critical journalists. The authorities should free Karabay without delay and let all journalists do their jobs without fear of retaliation.” o § Civil Rights / Policing / Accessibility⠀➾ # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ Where_Is_the_Off-Ramp_From_All_This State_Violence?⠀⇛ Set aside the fact that this rhetoric determines the pace of reporting within the MAGA-aligned media ecosystem, which includes Fox News. It’s possible that the self-evident lies about moral atrocities help build a perverse kind of political community. Lying blatantly to the public, then daring the faithful to show their fealty by genuflecting before the leaders’ traducing of the truth, is a way of reinforcing a political identity. Performative violence that echoes actual brutality may be a particularly effective, even supercharged, way to reaffirm and deepen the political bonds that make brutalization an attractive political strategy in the first place. In effect, it sends the message that certain people are so deserving of hate that even in death they do not warrant the truth. # ⚓ Robert Reich ☛ Here's_how_to_constrain_ICE⠀⇛ True, but the whole point here is leverage. Democrats never voted for the Big Ugly in the first place. This is their one opportunity to constrain ICE. The only way ICE should get any funding is if its agents are (1) prohibited from carrying and using firearms, stun guns, tear gas, pepper spray, or any other potentially lethal or injurious weapon or chemical; (2) required to get warrants before searching homes or automobiles or places of work or worship; (3) clearly identified with their vehicles clearly identified; (4) prohibited from making stops or arrests based on someone’s appearance. # ⚓ The Next Move ☛ Blind_Spots_-_by_Jay_Nordlinger_-_The_Next Move⠀⇛ Instead, there is excuse after excuse for Vladimir Putin, and considerable admiration. “He is a defender of Christian civilization,” many say. That defames both Christianity and civilization. Let me try something out on you—see what you think. Today, the peoples of Venezuela, Cuba, and Iran are lucky in one respect, and one respect only: they live in dictatorships opposed by the Trump administration. # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ The_Islamic_Republic’s_Predatory_Contract With_Its_People⠀⇛ Our national slogans will be “Death to America” and “Death to Israel,” never “Long Live Iran.” As Khomeini once put it, “Patriots are useless to us. We need Muslims. Islam is opposed to patriotism.” While we chant these slogans, we will send our own children to study in the West. We will treat half the population as second-class citizens. If you are a woman, your testimony in court will be worth half that of a man’s, and your inheritance will be half that of your brother’s. We will make a piece of cloth—the hijab—the primary symbol of our state’s authority, and we will beat you to death in detention centers for wearing it “improperly.” # ⚓ The Walrus ☛ Is_It_Dangerous_to_Let_Kids_Be_Free?⠀⇛ In early 2017, he decided to opt out. He gave his kids lessons on transit safety and did a few trial runs, with him sitting at the back of the bus, silently observing them. Then he let them do the trip on their own. They returned from school triumphant. Crook was elated too. “Kids feel empowered when they get to navigate the world,” he says. At last, he had his workdays back. His victory was short lived. In the spring of 2017, Crook got a call from a social worker with BC’s Ministry of Children and Family Development. Somebody had spotted his kids on the bus and notified the department, triggering an investigation. The ministry’s view was that children under ten should be watched by someone at least twelve years old. In late April, Crook sat down in his living room with a government-appointed social worker, who assailed him with questions: Why wasn’t he with his kids? Couldn’t he drive them to school? Did he really think a seven-year-old was safe riding the bus without an adult? # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Doctor_Says_What_Border_Patrol_Agents_Did_After Shooting_Alex_Pretti_Was_Sickening⠀⇛ A doctor who witnessed the brutal shooting of Alex Pretti by Border Patrol agents says that the agents didn’t even bother trying to save the victim’s life as he bled out on the ground — because they were too busy counting the bullet wounds. # ⚓ France24 ☛ ‘We_are_just_not_stopping’:_How_Minnesotans turned_the_tables_on_ICE_-_France_24⠀⇛ By holding these faceless agents fixed in a smartphone’s unflinching eye, many of those mobilising on the streets of Minneapolis and Saint Paul hope to one day hold their agencies accountable for their actions. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Google_Staffers_Terrified_of_ICE_After_Attempt to_Force_Entry_Into_Company_Building⠀⇛ In a response to internal concerns about what Google’s senior leadership was doing to keep its employees safe, the company’s head of security and risk operations reportedly said that an “officer arrived at reception without notice,” attempting to gain entry. Ultimately, the agent was “not granted entry because they did not have a warrant, and promptly left.” # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ Minneapolis_Is_Standing_Up_for_America⠀⇛ “Stand up for America,” Jacob Frey, the mayor of Minneapolis, implored on Saturday, after federal agents shot to death another one of his constituents. “Recognize that your children will ask you what side you were on. Your grandchildren will ask you what you did to act to prevent this from happening again—to make sure that the foundational elements of our democracy were rock solid. What did you do to protect your city? What did you do to protect your nation?” # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ House_Democrat_Says_Abolishing_ICE_Isn’t_Enough —_DHS_Must_Go,_Too⠀⇛ “The officer who shot Alex worked for DHS for 8 years. The officer who shot Renee worked for DHS for over 10 years. Both are considered ‘highly trained,’” Ramirez wrote. “The problem isn’t ‘training.’ DHS was built to violate our rights and has been empowered to act with impunity.” # ⚓ Truthdig ☛ The_Gutting_of_the_National_Park_Service⠀⇛ This sudden hollowing out of institutional knowledge, Sams said during an interview at his kitchen table, was the most pernicious aspect of the attack on the park service — one that cannot be easily righted. “It’s the biggest tragedy I see,” he said. # ⚓ BoingBoing ☛ Kash_Patel_investigates_Signal_groups_warning about_ICE⠀⇛ Civil liberties advocates pushed back hard. The Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression said groups have "legitimate reasons" to share lawfully obtained information, including enabling public accountability of law enforcement. The Knight First Amendment Institute pointed out that citizens have constitutional protections to record and document official activities. Critics argued Patel's framing of "balancing" First Amendment rights against federal law fundamentally misunderstands the Constitution — it takes precedence over government interests in suppressing disfavored speech. # ⚓ NBC ☛ FBI_investigating_MN_Signal_groups_tracking_ICE, Patel_says⠀⇛ The investigation quickly drew skepticism from free speech advocates who said the First Amendment protects members of the public who share legally obtained information, such as the names of federal agents or where they are conducting enforcement operations. # ⚓ Rolling Stone ☛ Trump_Says_'You_Can't_Have_Guns'_in_Wake_of Alex_Pretti_Killing⠀⇛ On Saturday, ICE agents in Minneapolis shot and killed Alex Pretti, a 37-year-old ICU nurse who was legally carrying a gun before federal law enforcement swarmed him on the street, disarmed him, and then shot him repeatedly. In the immediate aftermath of the shooting, the Department of Homeland Security posted an image of Pretti’s gun on a car seat, claiming he intended to “massacre law enforcement.” White House Deputy Chief of Staff Stephen Miller called Pretti a “would-be assassin.” FBI Director Kash Patel said, falsely, on Fox News the following morning, “You cannot bring a firearm, loaded, with multiple magazines to any sort of protest that you want. It’s that simple. You don’t have a right to break the law.” Pretti carrying a gun on the streets of Minneapolis was entirely legal, with Minneapolis Police Chief Brian O’Hara confirming he held a valid permit to carry in public. The Trump administration has been scrambling, largely unsuccessfully, to defend ICE against widespread backlash to the killing, and given the abundance of video appearing to demonstrate an egregious miscarriage of justice, officials grasped at the gun as a way to pin the blame on Pretti. # ⚓ YLE ☛ Children's_Ombudsman_says_East_African_disciplinary institutes_are_no_secret⠀⇛ Concerns about the practice are, however, not new. Already in 2010, the Finnish League for Human Rights published a report warning that children were being sent to such facilities. The issue was raised again in 2017 by Pekkarinen's predecessor, Tuomas Kurttila. "Last summer, the foreign ministry also organised a roundtable discussion on this subject," Pekkarinen noted. # ⚓ Rolling Stone ☛ Alex_Pretti_Was_the_Type_of_American Country_Singers_Love_to_Valorize⠀⇛ I wish I could talk about all of that here, and it’s my personal opinion that these are issues of morality and not politics — so therefore the country music community should have been speaking out en masse ages ago. But because Alex Pretti was a nurse at the VA — someone who served injured and sick veterans directly — I want to talk about why country music, which prides itself on serving and honoring soldiers, veterans, and military families and has a longstanding relationship with military service, has remained mostly silent. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ Tech Central (South Africa) ☛ Starlink_hype_vs_reality_in South_Africa⠀⇛ But here’s what’s puzzling: OneWeb’s LEO services are already operational in South Africa through partnerships with Paratus, Q-KON Africa and others. Amazon Leo (previously Project Kuiper) is preparing to launch here, too. Yet these services generate minimal public interest. The hype surrounding Starlink has overshadowed a more fundamental question: what is the actual addressable market, and who really needs this service? o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ Hidde de Vries ☛ I'm_back_to_building_my_own_digital_music collection⠀⇛ With streaming services, as long as you pay monthly, you'll have music. I've really loved being able to listen to anything I could ever wish for, unlimited. But more choice isn't necessarily better, and changes in the choice are out of your control. Artists could pull out, and have good reasons too, as they aren't paid well given they provide the main product. # ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ Neil_Young_gives_Greenlanders_a_key_to 'Our_House'_and_more⠀⇛ Greenlanders who take him up on his offer can renew for free annually as long as they stay put on the island. Young’s team will need cellphone numbers with the Greenland country code: 299. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Walled Culture ☛ Wikipedia_at_25_grapples_with_new challenges_arising_from_generative_AI⠀⇛ That’s testimony to the global nature of Wikipedia. But there’s something else, not mentioned there, that is of great relevance to this blog: the fact that every one of those 65 million articles is made available under a generous licence – the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 licence, to be precise. That means sharing and re-use are encouraged, in contrast to most material online, where copyright is fiercely enforced. Wikipedia is living proof that giving away things by relying on volunteers and donations – the “true fans” approach – works, and on a massive scale. Anil Dash puts it well in a post celebrating Wikipedia’s 25th anniversary: [...] # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Aylo_Wins_$90_Million_Default_Judgment Against_Porn_Piracy_Network⠀⇛ Adult entertainment conglomerate Aylo has won a $90 million default judgment against a large piracy ring in a Washington federal court. Recouping these damages will be a challenge because the owner of the sites was not located. For Aylo, however, the main priority is to use the court's judgment to seize control of the associated domain names of 'Freshporno,' 'Kojka', 'PornHeal', and others. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Tesseracts⦈_ =============================================================================== Image source: Tesseracts =============================================================================== * Microsoft_XBox_Dying_Not_Only_as_a_Console,_Reveals_Microsoft * The_Need_to_Understand_the_Projection_Tactics_Against_RMS ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 5858 ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 16 seconds to (re)generate ⟲