𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Thursday, February 26, 2026
┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅
Generated Fri 27 Feb 02:49:20 GMT 2026
Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖)
Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals
The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈
Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔
Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕
Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2026/02/26/


╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕
  Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order):

QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG
QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY
QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo
QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b
QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z
QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3
QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ
QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s
QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP
QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh
QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu
QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM
QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9
QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL
QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X
Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6
QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj
QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx
QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe
QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na
QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu


╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⦿ Techrights  -  Alex Oliva (GNU Linux-Libre): Stricter is Less Popular

⦿ Techrights  -  Another Quiet Slop Day Passes By

⦿ Techrights  -  "Community" Site Deleted by Jeffrey Epstein-Connected 'Linux' Foundation Had Interview Where Eben Moglen Spoke of GPLv3 and of DRM, Back Doors Etc.

⦿ Techrights  -  Fraud and Crimes at Microsoft

⦿ Techrights  -  FSF's Alex Oliva on Hardware Black Boxes

⦿ Techrights  -  Giving to the Community Versus Taking From the Community (or Worse, Attacking the Community)

⦿ Techrights  -  If You Value Privacy, Follow the Likes of Eben Moglen, Phil Zimmermann, and Richard Stallman, Not Back Doors' Boosters Who Mislabel Themselves as Security Experts

⦿ Techrights  -  IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, February 25, 2026

⦿ Techrights  -  LLM Slop Will Try to 'Rewrite' History of UNIX and GNU/Linux

⦿ Techrights  -  March Plans for Techrights

⦿ Techrights  -  Microsoft Slop is Already Killing XBox

⦿ Techrights  -  Of Course Android is Not Free Software

⦿ Techrights  -  Over at Tux Machines...

⦿ Techrights  -  Richard Stallman (Free Software Foundation) and Eben Moglen (Columbia Law School) Explained 25 Years Ago That Proprietary Software (and Proprietary Firmware) Would Lead to Back Doors

⦿ Techrights  -  Talking About Blackboxes

⦿ Techrights  -  Two Weeks Have Passed and It Looks Like Conde Nast's Ars Sloppica Sacked "Senior" "AI" "Reporter" Benj Edwards But Did Not Remove All His LLM-Produced 'Articles'

⦿ Techrights  -  [Video] "New RMS [Richard Stallman] Positive Media" Reaches Millions of Viewers This Week

⦿ Techrights  -  Where Does the Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) Stand on Machine-Generated Legal Documents and Copy-pasting One Client's Lawsuit to Start Another (for American Serial Strangler)?

⦿ Techrights  -  Writer's Block is Not a Problem to Us, Only a Lack of Time

 ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login):
https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Alex_Oliva_GNU_Linux_Libre_Stricter_is_Less_Popular.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Another_Quiet_Slop_Day_Passes_By.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Community_Site_Deleted_by_Jeffrey_Epstein_Connected_Linux_Found.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Fraud_and_Crimes_at_Microsoft.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/FSF_s_Alex_Oliva_on_Hardware_Black_Boxes.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Giving_to_the_Community_Versus_Taking_From_the_Community_or_Wor.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/If_You_Value_Privacy_Follow_the_Likes_of_Eben_Moglen_Phil_Zimme.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_February_25_2026.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/LLM_Slop_Will_Try_to_Rewrite_History_of_UNIX_and_GNU_Linux.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/March_Plans_for_Techrights.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Microsoft_Slop_is_Already_Killing_XBox.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Of_Course_Android_is_Not_Free_Software.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Richard_Stallman_Free_Software_Foundation_and_Eben_Moglen_Colum.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Talking_About_Blackboxes.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Two_Weeks_Have_Passed_and_It_Looks_Like_Conde_Nast_s_Ars_Sloppi.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Video_New_RMS_Richard_Stallman_Positive_Media_Reaches_Millions_.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Where_Does_the_Solicitors_Regulation_Authority_SRA_Stand_on_Mac.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Writer_s_Block_is_Not_a_Problem_to_Us_Only_a_Lack_of_Time.shtml

 ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised):
https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Gemini_Links_26_02_2026_Sending_a_Thesis_and_Lupa_Onion_Lupa_no.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Links_26_02_2026_Bcachefs_Man_Bonkers_Seven_Journalists_Convict.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Links_26_02_2026_Peak_Mental_Sharpness_and_The_Whole_Economy_Pa.shtml

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 103

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Alex_Oliva_GNU_Linux_Libre_Stricter_is_Less_Popular.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Alex_Oliva_GNU_Linux_Libre_Stricter_is_Less_Popular.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Alex Oliva (GNU Linux-Libre): Stricter is
Less Popular⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Feb 26, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Angry Man With Chains⦈


Reprinted with permission from Alex_Oliva.


When society at large still accepted slavery, ending slavery for good was
politically more difficult than still allowing some forms of slavery such as
that of prisoners, or of those who had already been born into bondage.


In general, until society at large agrees that a proposed social change is
desirable, less strict versions thereof will tend to be more popular, by the
simple arithmetic fact that every point of strictness brings with it more
social inertia and possibly more opposition.


Once a weaker idea sets in, however, it may be much harder to displace than the
one it already displaced, especially if those that promote the weaker/partial
goal oppose and publicly promote the rejection of the higher goal.


Keeping the end goal in sight and in mind helps avoid aiming for and settling
for less.


Witness what happened in the Free Software movement: a dissidence set out to
promote some development methods that often bring about free software, but
without adopting user freedom as a core value.


Tolerating programs that harm users is perceived by them as a virtue of
flexibility, rather than as a vice of recklessness.


Attracting businesses interested in that flexibility that promotes more
efficient exploitation of gratis labor, and that fails to teach users to avoid
traps, has made the dissidence wildly more popular.


But that popularity doesn't make that dissidence ethically or socially
superior, or even more desirable or successful. Social_change_is_not
democratic.


However, as their lax stance viciously criticizes our stricter notions of
rejecting software use cases in which others gain unjust power over users and
invariably abuse them, such as programs without source code, under restrictive
licenses, agreements or technical measures, or otherwise deployed under someone
else's control or with backdoors, the popularity of that stance hinders the
achievement of software freedom for all, and that makes it part of the problem.


PS: If it weren't for this note, I'd surely (from past experience) face vicious
strawman criticism claiming that I am comparing the fight against slavery with
the struggle for software freedom, as if I considered the harms of both forms
of unjust powers to be similar, so let me preempt that: I don't. They're
significantly different struggles for desirable social changes, and even though
they have some overlaps, they fight different orders of magnitude of injustice.
That both issues I chose to use as examples happen to be related with freedom
was a coincidence, but that both struggles for freedom face opposition from
powerful economic interests isn't a coincidence.


So blong, █


===============================================================================
Copyright 2007-2026 Alexandre Oliva


Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this entire
document worldwide without royalty, provided the copyright notice, the
document's official URL, and this permission notice are preserved.


The following licensing terms also apply to all documents and postings in this
blog that don't contain a copyright notice of their own, or that contain a
notice equivalent to the one above, and whose copyright can be reasonably
assumed to be held by Alexandre Oliva.


This work is licensed under the Creative Commons License BY-SA (Attribution
ShareAlike) 3.0 Unported. To see a copy of this license, visit http://
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons,
444 Castro Street, Suite 900, Mountain View, California, 94041, USA.


===============================================================================
Image source: Angry_Man_With_Chains


===============================================================================
    * Fraud_and_Crimes_at_Microsoft
    * Two_Weeks_Have_Passed_and_It_Looks_Like_Conde_Nast's_Ars_Sloppica_Sacked
      "Senior"_"AI"_"Reporter"_Benj_Edwards_But_Did_Not_Remove_All_His_LLM-
      Produced_'Articles'


⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢤⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⢩⡟⣫⡽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⣴⢬⡑⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡬⠞⢋⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣷⣿⣦⢠⡀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠊⢑⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢤⡤⠤⣠⣄⡀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡰⠴⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⢃⠉⠳⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠟⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢸⡟⣷⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡤⠄⢠⣴⣦⣴⣾⣷⣾⣟⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡇⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠁⣩⣝⡻⠟⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢀⣠⣼⣿⡟⠙⠴⣆⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣮⡹⢹⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢻⠇⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⣉⡉⠉⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⣹⡟⠛⠋⠉⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠷⢶⡀⢀⣀⣤⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠈⠁⠀⢀⠄⢇⠉⠙⠻⠷⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠣⣹⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡔⠀⠀⢸⡄⠀⡇⠀⣀⣤⣬⣽⣟⠿⠻⢿⣿⡆⢹⣿⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣤⣶⠆⠐⣇⣤⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡘⢿⡮⠛⢿⠇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⠈⠀⢾⡾⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠃⠀⠂⡇⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠛⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣏⡟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⢹⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠹⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠙⠻⢿⣏⣁⣀⣀⣈⣉⡉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⣀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⢱⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⢷⠀⡟⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣟⣿⣿⣿⢇⣼⡬⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡆⠐⡇⠀⠀⠸⣷⡀⢹⣿⣿⠼⠿⢣⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⣸⣿⡷⠹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⠻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣄⣿⡟⢀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣦⣣⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣿⡿⠀⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣧⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⢆⠀⠀⠀⣛⡇⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣼⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡀⠈⢧⡔⠈⠀⠉⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 243

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Another_Quiet_Slop_Day_Passes_By.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Another_Quiet_Slop_Day_Passes_By.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Another Quiet Slop Day Passes
By⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Feb 26, 2026


LLM slop is slowing down. Demand or usage of it is measurably down, based on
numerous metrics, and the number of slopfarms we can locate/track is fast
decreasing.


In Google News, there's promotion of this_slopfarm today:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Slop or fake: Linux In Scientific Computing And Research
Institutions (Adoption Rate)⦈


Also, searching for "linux" in Google News, there's this other slopfarm:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Slop or fake: Kali Linux Integrates Claude AI via Model
Context Protocol to Enhance Offensive Security⦈


It's fake and the sister slopfarm does the same:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Slop or fake: Kali Linux Integrates Claude AI for
Penetration Testing via Model Context Protocol⦈


Other than that we saw nothing. Maybe Google is culling some slopfarms, maybe
they just became inactive.


It does link to Linux Journal, a former news site which became a slopfarm:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Slop or fake: Linux 7.0 Is Coming: What to Expect from the
Next Major Kernel Release⦈


LinuxSecurity is not indexed there and these dreary headlines are classic LLM
prompting:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Slop or fake: What Is Fail2ban?⦈


Not an article, just LLM spew, maybe based on inputs like Wikipedia. █


    * Gemini_Links_26/02/2026:_Sending_a_Thesis_and_Lupa/Onion_("Lupa_now_lists
      Gemini_.onion_addresses")
    * [Video]_"New_RMS_[Richard_Stallman]_Positive_Media"_Reaches_Millions_of
      Viewers_This_Week


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⡀⡀⣠⢤⠀⣖⠰⠠⠢⠂⠃⠁⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠂⠊⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⢠⣤⣀⠰⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠸⣶⣌⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣩⡽⠓⢬⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣭⣼⣴⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠁⠀⠀⢘⣄⡀⠠⢠⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠇⠟⠓⠤⠆⢉⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣦⠀⢿⠿⠟⠃⠀⣀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠟⡿⠛⠟⢻⢇⣩⣉⣑⣹⣴⣴⣼⣷⣆⠰⢿⣦⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣀⣤⣴⣶⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠟⡟⠉⡻⢻⡰⣪⣊⣠⣦⠠⡫⣶⣗⢂⣤⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣥⢉⠻⠦⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⢻⠟⠛⠁⢠⣄⣠⣶⣤⡀⠠⣦⣶⣾⡶⡾⡿⢿⠻⢟⠛⡻⡇⠄⡁⣂⣄⣇⢢⡝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡛⠷⣇⠻⣣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣷⡆⠀⣺⡿⣿⠋⢟⠛⡟⠀⢹⣇⣌⣤⣮⣤⣵⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣫⠤⣊⣿⣿⣒⡚⣻⣿⣿⣿⡟⣡⣉⠳⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠋⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣰⣃⠀⣿⣷⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢮⡪⣾⣿⣧⠬⣩⣿⣿⠿⢦⡙⠻⠢⠌⣿⣟⣻⣛⣟⣽⣶⣥⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠠⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠿⣆⠈⠻⠿⠿⠟⠋⠁⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⢥⣵⣻⣛⣛⠫⣿⣁⠍⣤⢀⣹⣧⡞⣛⣟⣛⣭⣯⣭⣷⣿⠿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣠⣬⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣠⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⡿⡀⢹⣻⣛⣛⣝⣽⣽⣮⣵⠾⠷⡿⣻⣛⣟⡿⢋⠡⣬⡑⢦⣥⣾⣿⢿⣛⣛⣛⣩⣯⣯⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣛⣩⣿⣭⣿⣾⠿⣿⠧⠀⢿⣟⣫⣭⣽⣴⣿⡿⠾⢿⠻⣟⣛⣛⠰⣭⢇⣼⣿⢶⢿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣛⣽⣯⣽⣶⣾⡷⡿⠿⠛⠂⠘⣿⣭⣿⣶⣿⠷⢶⠿⠿⢻⣛⣛⣩⣥⣤⡐⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣹⣭⡭⠖⠚⠈⠁⣀⣠⣰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⢿⡟⠛⠛⢙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣭⣯⣭⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⣀⡈⠙⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠛⠛⠛⣏⣃⣉⣬⣴⣴⣷⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠈⡟⠿⠀⠘⣿⣟⣀⠈⣧⣵⣽⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⢟⣻⣟⣯⣭⣭⣷⣷⣶⣾⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣹⣬⣼⠀⢶⣿⣿⡄⢸⣿⣿⡿⠀⢿⣿⠿⣻⣟⣻⣿⣯⣭⣭⣷⣶⣾⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⢻⣛⣫⣯⣭⣯⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⢃⠘⠿⠯⠁⢨⣿⣷⣄⣰⣿⣿⠿⢿⠻⣟⣛⣻⣯⣹⣯⣶⣾⣾⣾⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣻⣻⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠟⢛⡛⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⡷⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣯⣼⣶⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠛⡻⠋⣙⢉⣈⣑⣿⣼⣬⣤⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢟⣛⣛⣫⣭⣭⣴⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣿⣽⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⡟⠛⣿⢿⢈⢙⣑⣀⣿⣥⣼⣿⣮⣶⣷⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣛⣛⣛⣭⣭⣭⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡿⢿⡿⠋⣹⠟⣧⢏⣉⣐⣸⣼⣾⣤⣾⣶⣷⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣛⣛⣛⣯⣭⣭⣵⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡛⢛⢛⢻⠋⣋⣟⣁⣖⣄⣴⣦⣮⣷⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢟⣛⣛⣫⣭⣭⣽⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣛⣛⣛⣭⣭⣭⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣯⣭⣭⣵⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣯⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣩⣿⡙⢿⡿⠏⠹⠿⣿⠿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⠛⣟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢹⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠿⠟⣇⠘⣴⠀⡿⢀⠀⣞⣠⠀⣶⣾⡏⢐⣋⣴⠀⡥⠉⠆⢙⠩⢭⠋⢍⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⡇⣼⣿
⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⣾⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣦⣿⣿⣥⣬⣿⣥⣬⣷⣌⣩⣇⣃⣌⣑⣠⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣇⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⡻⢿⢟⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣽⣿⣍⣭⣙⣋⣛⣻⣿⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⠛⠿⠿⠟⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠈⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢐⣥⡜⣧⣧⣥⣵⣤⣴⡔⣇⢰⢁⣍⡍⢉⣍⣩⣈⢹⢹⡏⢿⡛⠛⠛⠋⢛⣿⠋⠏⡟⢿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠠⡤⢀⠀⠈⠱⣾⡇⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡟⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣿⣤⣿⣤⣴⣥⣦⣾⣜⣰⣀⣏⣉⣉⠉⠈⠀⢀⡀⠀⠈⠛⠟⠀⠀⠸⣻⣿⣿⣶⣿⣾⠂⠀⢰⣶⣶⣮⣴⣤⠀⠀⢠⣤⠀⠀⠐⠑⠈⠁⠀⣀⣩⣈⣙⣩⣍⢸⡍⠫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⡿⡟⠻⠿⢿⠿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⢈⣿⡀⠀⠠⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣽⣍⣭⣝⣛⣛⣃⠈⣿⣿⢛⣓⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣷⠀⠀⢻⡟⣛⢿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠹⢿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⣸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠈⣿⠀⠀⠸⠕⠒⠓⠊⠁⡻⢷⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣷⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡆⢸⠟⣿⣿⡀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⢀⣼⣿⣇⣀⠀⢠⢤⣤⣤⣦⣕⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣭⣭⣉⣉⣉⣉⣙⣛⣀⡀⢀⣚⠛⡟⠛⠂⠒⠤⠤⠤⠼⠽⠿⠷⠶⣶⣶⣔⡐⠂⣠⠠⢩⣭⣭⣭⣭⢭⠭⣍⡉⡉⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⡥⠤⣶⣖⣒⣒⣓⢲⣶⠶⠤⠴⠤⠬⠭⠭⠥⢭⣭⣍⡁⠀⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣭⣭⣾⣌⣅⣈⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡉⠋⠛⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⣯⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣽⠙⠟⠏⢻⠛⢲⠛⡛⡟⢻⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠈⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣓⢲⠒⠒⠢⠸⡌⠬⠥⠬⠭⠭⠭⢯⡉⠉⢩⣉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣈⡉⠙⠛⠓⠚⠿⣿⠚⢻⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢹⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣙⣙⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣟⣓⠿⠷⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣟⣛⣛⣻⣛⣛⣛⠀⠰⠲⠀⠸⠀⠜⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠽⡟⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢶⣷⢶⢶⣶⡖⠀⣤⣤⣶⡅⠀⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⠄⠀⢠⡄⠈⠄⠈⠩⣭⣉⣉⡉⣛⣛⣛⣹⡛⢛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⢇⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⢀⡀⠀⣓⣒⡒⠂⡖⠒⠒⠴⢣⣦⣬⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⠿⠻⠿⠻⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣭⣍⣭⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣟⣟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣛⣻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠿⢶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣦⣧⣤⣤⣤⣬⣄⣤⣤⣩⣈⣥⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣛⣛⣛⣃⣼⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⢀⠀⢠⠠⠄⠠⠀⠀⠒⠂⠒⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠤⠀⠠⠐⠀⠐⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⢀⠀⢠⣄⣠⢤⣤⠖⢠⠐⠲⠶⠖⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⡶⠶⠶⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣤⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠑⠘⠀⠀⠀⢈⣁⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠀⠀⠸⡿⠿⠛⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⡤⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⡄⠀⢹⠷⠀⠀⠀⣠⠄⡶⢿⡟⠹⣹⣏⡏⢝⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠻⢿⡿⡀⠀⢻⠿⡿⢿⡿⢛⠇⠀⠀⠟⣯⡯⢃⣏⡅⠀⠀⣿⣧⠀⠀⣽⢾⣷⢿⡷⡿⡿⢿⠿⣻⢿⢟⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⢠⡄⣲⣢⣄⣸⣇⣧⠀⠀⢬⣷⣾⡷⢾⣾⡆⠀⠀⠻⠿⡿⠟⠃⠀⡘⣿⠽⣄⣠⣈⣺⣀⣿⣷⣯⣯⣼⣷⣿⣾⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠻⠏⡄⠀⠈⣏⣽⣿⣸⠴⢷⣵⣤⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣾⢿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣦⣤⣴⣶⣶⡄⠀⢸⣿⡀⠀⠉⠉⠀⣀⣠⣼⢰⣍⣏⣯⣸⣢⣿⣤⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠙⠿⠿⠛⠁⢀⣼⣿⣧⣴⣶⡆⡶⢾⣛⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠆⠻⢻⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣧⣲⣸⣌⢾⣙⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣄⣀⣂⣡⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠷⠄⠀⠾⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠤⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠮⠍⠙⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⠟⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠐⠀⡩⣗⣶⠭⢿⣟⣒⡧⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣄⣐⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⣿⡇⠀⣡⣤⠀⢠⣶⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⠀⠸⣿⣿⠇⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⡄⠀⠀⣀⣀⣐⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠈⠙⢿⡇⠀⢻⣿⠀⠈⣿⡇⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢹⠀⠈⠆⠀⣹⠀⠀⣿⣁⡠⠀⠄⠀⢠⠂⠀⣶⣶⡄⠀⣿⡇⠀⢹⠏⠀⣤⡄⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠘⢀⣼⣇⠀⡘⣿⢀⣀⣿⣧⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠈⢀⣀⠠⠈⠈⡄⠀⠿⠋⠠⠐⠂⠀⢸⡇⠀⠹⠿⠁⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⣄⠀⠉⣡⡄⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡿⠿⣇⣒⣚⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠠⢠⣼⠶⠠⣶⠇⠀⣼⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⡇⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣘⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⡿⠻⢿⣿⢛⢻⣿⡯⣩⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⠿⡟⠟⢻⣿⣿⡍⣁⣉⣿⣟⣥⣿⣿⣹⣧⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⢿⡿⡿⢟⠻⣿⡟⠛⢽⣻⣿⣏⣋⣠⣾⣿⣧⣥⣿⣿⣶⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣶⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢻⠛⣿⢹⢹⣿⢹⡌⢣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⢸⡜⢸⠸⠟⡸⠡⠌⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢤⡌⢬⣼⣿⡤⣶⠀⣿⠘⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢀⣠⣀⠁⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡃⢿⣦⣝⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣧⠈⣿⣿⢟⣿⣟⣛⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣈⠿⣶⣌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢹⣿⣿⠿⠆⠘⠋⠉⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣟⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠱⠞⣋⢳⡼⣿⡿⠿⣻⣻⢋⠟⣫⣩⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢁⣀⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⡿⠿⡟⣿⣟⢛⢻⣿⣯⣉⢉⣑⠢⣜⣃⣼⣿⣶⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⣀⣀⣈⠉⠻⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣟⢟⣏⢙⡍⣉⣵⢿⣓⣽⠤⢁⣩⣶⣷⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣧⣘⠿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⢀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠘⣯⣿⣥⣾⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣧⡂⣃⢿⣥⣇⡩⠭⢧⣤⣶⣿⣿⢿⣿⡃⡶⣠⢙⢳⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠮⢅⠛⣿⣛⣛⣛⣸⣿⣽⣿⣿⠿⣄⠻⢧⣙⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠱⡲⣹⣿⡶⢖⣤⣿⣿⡿⠫⠧⠌⠛⠂⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣹⣿⣽⣿⣯⡷⠾⣷⢿⣿⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠉⠉⠉⣀⣠⣴⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢽⠿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡶⡿⣟⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡇⠀⠀⣶⣾⣯⡯⢿⢽⣽⣗⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⡤⠶⠚⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣲⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⠀⣀⣀⣘⣿⣿⣿⣛⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣯⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⢸⠋⠀⠀⢳⡀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣜⢻⣿⣿⢿⣤⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠙⠙⣿⠿⣽⣿⣷⣓⣿⣯⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠏⠉⠀⠘⢛⡁⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣏⣴⣋⣀⣿⣟⣟⣯⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⣸⠀⠀⠀⣠⠇⢰⠀⢰⠠⠄⡄⡆⡢⡀⢀⠃⠜⠬⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣟⣟⣛⣻⣿⣯⢭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⠤⠴⠋⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠘⠒⠈⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⠟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣼⣧⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⠟⣿⡻⢟⠋⣡⣍⣉⣼⣕⣿⣾⣭⣤⣿⣷⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣛⣛⣛⣻⣭⣭⣼⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠟⢻⣿⠻⢙⢉⣉⣼⣈⣀⣷⣿⣤⣴⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣿⣭⣭⣭⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⠻⣿⡛⡟⡟⠻⠉⢩⣟⣋⣀⣸⣿⣮⣤⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣯⣭⣭⣭⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣶⣾⣴⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣟⣛⣛⣻⣯⣭⣭⣽⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣽⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⡟⠻⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣾⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣦⣭⣭⣭⣿⣯⣭⣭⣛⣿⣟⣛⠻⢿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣾⣿⣬⣭⣽⣯⣟⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣶⣶⣦⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣇⢹⠉⡏⢽⠋⡛⣿⠉⠝⠻⢻⢛⡻⠻⢿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣾⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣷⣶⣾⣦⣬⣬⣤⣤⣴⣸⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠟⠛⠉⠁⠘⠛⠋⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣴⣦⣶⣤⣶⣶⣴⣾⣯⣯⣏⣉⣻⣿⣿⣿⢟⣻⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⢀⣀⣀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣾⣶⣯⣬⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣽⣾⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⣤⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠟⠀⠼⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⢾⣦⡙⢿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢩⢩⢉⢩⠙⠻⠻⠻⠨⠡⠾⠿⡿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣏⡿⡏⠴⠖⠛⢦⣙⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠉⠑⠲⠶⠷⠓⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡀⡘⡌⠌⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢹⢑⢃⣃⡟⣬⡌⢁⣆⡐⢴⠛⣃⣼⣏⠛⢉⡛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡟⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣃⣃⠃⠀⠀⠐⢶⢶⢦⠇⠄⠀⠀⠘⣘⣸⢉⢁⠉⣄⠰⣷⠦⣾⣱⣿⣯⢀⠀⠀⠄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡆⠀⡇⠆⠷⠻⢹⢘⡈⠀⠀⣌⢸⣴⡔⠠⠨⠠⠀⠀⢃⠋⡌⠠⡤⢀⡵⠿⣼⣋⠛⢽⣭⡥⣠⠆⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠾⠾⣿⣿⣗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣀⣀⣧⢤⢠⢸⡸⠼⠞⡏⡃⠀⠀⣄⣆⣇⡆⠇⠃⠄⠀⠀⠈⢠⠀⣆⠀⠘⠿⢿⣟⣻⠠⣄⠘⠰⠶⠐⢃⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠒⠛⠻⠧⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠰⠒⠓⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⢩⢩⢰⣴⡖⠏⡇⠧⢷⢓⠀⠀⠩⠹⢱⢰⠀⠀⠀⢄⠀⠀⡄⢸⣽⡀⠳⠆⡘⠛⢯⣥⣀⠂⠆⠀⢋⡉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣏⣀⣀⣀⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⡄⠈⣬⡍⣇⠂⠀⢻⠸⠸⣼⡂⡠⠌⠡⠄⠒⠚⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠉⣷⡾⢶⣀⠉⠣⡬⣷⣷⠶⠄⡀⢨⣥⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠁⠀⠀⢸⠻⠸⠀⣻⡧⠁⢰⡀⠸⡟⠏⠇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠷⢯⣟⡛⢠⠇⣾⣾⠏⡐⠀⣬⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠘⠅⠀⠀⠰⡎⠘⠃⠀⢻⢀⡤⠁⠀⣦⣶⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⠸⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠾⣽⠛⢁⠌⢠⣾⠏⡐⠁⣬⣵⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣉⣏⣙⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢈⣠⡅⣦⢴⢀⣼⠎⠁⣤⢭⢹⢰⣸⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⡏⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢧⡏⢠⠈⢠⣶⠿⣟⠃⣬⣽⡶⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⡀⣥⢶⡰⠏⠃⠀⠒⠙⣨⡬⡗⡆⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⢷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢛⠀⣀⣶⡾⢿⣛⣬⣭⡶⠾⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠉⢈⡃⠀⠈⠘⠠⡀⡈⠁⠵⢶⢺⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠼⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡻⣤⣹⣶⠿⣟⣻⣭⣷⠾⢟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠃⢥⢴⣾⡦⡄⠀⠛⠢⠠⢸⡴⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⢣⣍⡷⡾⢻⣛⣯⣽⡶⡿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣤⣦⣤⣤⣬⣝⣦⣶⣿⣰⣀⡀⠈⣇⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢠⢤⣆⡆⠟⣚⣬⢹⢶⠿⣟⣻⣭⣷⠿⠟⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠏⠩⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣼⣼⣬⣴⣼⣷⣃⣏⣷⣾⡻⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣭⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⣶⣾⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣿⣟⣛⣿⣛⣻⡛⡿⣿⠿⢿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣯⣽⣭⣭⣯⣙⣟⣛⣛⣻⣻⡻⠿⡶⠾⠶⠶⠶⣦⣥⣼⣭⣯⣭⣯⣟⣛⣛⣻⣻⢿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣐⣅⣀⢑⣸⡩⡉⠉⠉⠉⡝⠛⠛⠛⣿⠟⠿⠻⠿⡟⠿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣧⣾⣭⣽⣭⣿⣻⣟⣟⣛⣛⢿⡿⡷⠶⣾⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣙⣯⣟⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣾⣾⣶⣶⣤⣴⣧⣼⣤⣼⣸⣐⣢⣁⣩⣉⡎⠉⢹⡏⢻⠋⠛⠻⡿⡻⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣍⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣾⣦⣆⣦⣷⣤⣧⣀⣐⣔⣸⣎⣍⢍⠩⡋⠋⡛⠛⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣉⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣙⣛⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 465

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Community_Site_Deleted_by_Jeffrey_Epstein_Connected_Linux_Found.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Community_Site_Deleted_by_Jeffrey_Epstein_Connected_Linux_Found.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ "Community" Site Deleted by Jeffrey
Epstein-Connected 'Linux' Foundation Had Interview Where Eben Moglen Spoke of
GPLv3 and of DRM, Back Doors Etc.⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Feb 26, 2026


Deleting what happened or what was said two_decades ago


Before the Linux_Foundation demolished and destroyed linux.com (it became a
shrine_to_Microsoft) there was this_article_in_it about Eben Moglen and the
GPLv3 in the wake of the Microsoft/Novell patent collusion. We are reproducing
it today because it covers important facets:


     One of the highlights of my visit to San Diego for the Red Hat Summit
     was the opportunity to sit down one-on-one with Professor Eben
     Moglen. From that interview, we have selected six segments on various
     topics for your viewing pleasure, and will be publishing one each day
     this week. First up, an explanation of all the things that GPLv3 is
     about other than the MS/Novell deal.


     Professor Moglen explains briefly about GPLv3's work on globalization
     of the software license, preventing harm to others by members of the
     community, and the most contentious in earlier drafts, DRM.


There is a video there.


Quoting GNU.org archives: "When users lack the freedoms that define free
software, they can't tell what the software is doing, can't check for back
doors, can't monitor possible viruses and worms, can't find out what personal
information is being reported (or stop the reports, even if they do find out).
If it breaks, they can't fix it; they have to wait for the developer to
exercise its power to do so. If it simply isn't quite what they need, they are
stuck with it. They can't help each other improve it."


This_back_doors_problem_is_getting_more_severe_over_time_due_to_government
demands.


It is a shame - but not surprising - that the so-called 'Linux' Foundation
destroyed_this_site_and_eliminated_many_good_articles_from_real_journalists
(the late Joe Barr in this case), not ones_bribed_to_produce_puff_pieces_for
Linux_Foundation_clients. █


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇We need a safe space and a CoC; That's why we partner with
Bill Gates -Jim Zemlin⦈


    * Richard_Stallman_(Free_Software_Foundation)_and_Eben_Moglen_(Columbia_Law
      School)_Explained_25_Years_Ago_That_Proprietary_Software_(and_Proprietary
      Firmware)_Would_Lead_to_Back_Doors
    * If_You_Value_Privacy,_Follow_the_Likes_of_Eben_Moglen,_Phil_Zimmermann,
      and_Richard_Stallman,_Not_Back_Doors'_Boosters_Who_Mislabel_Themselves_as
      Security_Experts


⠀⠀⣤⢠⣄⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣄⠀
⠀⠀⣿⣼⣿⣿⢳⣿⣿⡀⢸⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⢰⣟⣷⢸⡏⣿⠀⠰⢟⣷⠀⢸⣟⡷⠾⣻⡇⣿⣧⣿⣿⡄⠰⣟⡷⢸⡟⣿⠰⣟⣷⢸⡟⠷⣾⣿⣧⠀⠾⣻⡇⣿⢻⡇⣿⢻⡇⠀⢾⣻⡆⠀⣿⠘⠛⣾⢻⡇⣿⡟⠛⠀
⠀⠀⢿⡿⢹⣿⠸⢿⡿⠀⢸⡿⣿⠿⢧⡿⠸⣧⡿⠸⡧⣿⠀⠸⡧⣿⠀⠰⣯⡿⢿⣽⡇⣿⡟⢿⡾⠃⠰⣮⡿⢸⡧⡿⢸⡧⣿⠸⣧⠟⠿⣿⠟⠀⢿⣽⡇⣿⢸⡇⢿⢼⡇⠀⢿⢼⡇⠀⢿⣼⠟⢿⣼⠇⠻⣿⠿⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣠⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣶⣶⣬⣥⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣶⣦⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣠⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠉⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡤⠀⠀
⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⠛⠉⠙⣿⣶⡝⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⠀⠀
⠀⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢠⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⠟⠉⠸⠛⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣦⡌⠻⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣤⣿⡿⢡⡆⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⠇⠚⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣶⠶⠆⠀⣿⣿⣯⣭⣴⣾⣶⣦⢉⣉⠉⣭⣭⣩⣿⣿⡿⠑⠀⠀⠰⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⣾⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠐⠲⠿⡛⠃⢬⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠉⠙⣖⠄⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡤⠦⢀⣼⣷⣴⣾⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢀⡄⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⠇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠸⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣬⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠄⢙⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠋⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠛⠿⠟⢁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢰⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠘⠚⠉⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡌⣭⠻⣿⢿⡟⠛⠛⠂⠀⢠⡌⡃⠀⡿⠛⢿⠿⡿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⢧⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⡧⣿⣹⡏⣿⣇⡁⢿⣝⡓⡇⣿⣸⣇⣿⢸⡏⣿⡾⣧⣿⠁⢸⣇⣿⣸⡇⣿⣽⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠙⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣼⡇⢿⣿⣿⢶⣽⡗⢀⢹⣿⢿⡿⢸⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⠰⠘⣿⣿⣿⠃⢿⣼⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣟⢱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣰⣾⣿⣿⡇⢀⣀⢐⡂⣀⡠⠖⠶⢁⣀⣈⡉⣁⣀⣁⢀⣀⠀⢀⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢰⣶⣾⡆⣾⢻⡆⣶⡾⢺⣿⢰⡖⣿⢩⣾⣷⡇⣾⣾⠉⣷⣸⣷⣷⢰⣶⢻⡗⣿⣷⣷⠀⢸⣿⣽⠇⣶⣾⣿⢸⣿⠀⢸⡇⣛⣣⣾⢳⡖⣿⡇⣶⣳⡆⣶⡳⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⡇⣾⣹⡇⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⡇⣿⢸⣿⣹⡇⣿⠀⠇⢹⣿⢻⣿⢸⣿⢸⣇⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣹⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⢸⣇⣿⣷⣿⣹⡇⣿⡇⣿⣹⡇⣬⣻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠘⠛⠉⠀⠉⠈⠁⠉⠁⠀⠉⠈⠁⠉⠀⠉⠉⠀⠉⠀⠀⠈⠉⣈⠉⠈⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠀⠀⠉⠈⠁⠉⠉⠁⠈⠡⣮⠉⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 564

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Fraud_and_Crimes_at_Microsoft.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Fraud_and_Crimes_at_Microsoft.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Fraud and Crimes at
Microsoft⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Feb 26, 2026


As recently as last night we published a_short_explanation_of_Microsoft's
financial_abuses. After publishing that we thought of about 20 other aspects or
anecdotes that could be added to that article (but were not). There's just some
much dodgy stuff going on over there. A few years ago we published, "Microsoft
Crime:_A_Week_Later_No_Investigation_Launched,_No_Microsoft_Executives
Prosecuted,_Nobody_Phoned_the_Police,_Not_Even_a_Slap_on_the_Wrist".


Via IRC, linking to Slashdot, we've discovered that Microsoft_got_raided_yet
again... in yet another country:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Microsoft Japan raided over suspected violation of anti-
monopoly law, source says⦈


To quote:


     Japan's Fair Trade Commission raided Microsoft Japan's offices on
     Wednesday as part of an investigation into whether it improperly
     restricted customers of its Azure platform from using rival cloud
     services, a source with direct knowledge of the matter told Reuters.


     The person declined to be identified because the information is not
     public.


Can Microsoft even survive without breaking laws?


Same question for IBM.


See, IBM is pretending to do very well while there are many layoffs in Europe
(right now) and elsewhere. From recent hours:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Today is my last working day at IBM and it truly feels
bittersweet⦈


A lot of these American companies simply cheat and even bribe. Their accounting
is almost entirely false. █


    * Over_at_Tux_Machines...
    * Alex_Oliva_(GNU_Linux-Libre):_Stricter_is_Less_Popular


⣿⢛⡶⢽⠉⠛⠛⠙⠛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢛⠛⣛⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣻⡟⠛⠛⠛⢻⣻⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣛⣻⡟⠛⠛⣟⣻⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⣛⣻⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⡟⠛⡛⣛⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⠏⡏⡟⣻⠻⢛⠟⢻⢛⡏⡉⣻⡏⡟⠻⢛⢻⠛⡟⡛⣿⢛⠛⠏⡟⡋⠟⠻⡛⣿⢟⠛⠟⠟⢻⢻⡟⢻⢻⠛⢻⢛⠻⠛⠟⣛⢹⠛⠟⡋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣾⣧⣧⣽⣿⣤⣮⣴⣤⣧⣧⣽⣥⣧⣧⣨⣼⣤⣧⣧⣿⣼⣬⣤⣧⣥⣮⣵⣤⣿⣮⣼⣴⣮⣽⣿⣯⣼⣤⣬⣴⣨⣼⣬⣧⣽⣼⣬⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡇⢛⢻⠹⠛⡏⡇⢛⢻⢛⢻⢟⣻⢩⡟⠛⣟⢻⢙⢸⢿⢛⢛⠟⡛⣟⢻⢛⠛⡛⠟⡻⢙⠟⣿⢹⠛⡟⠛⢻⣿⡛⠛⡛⣿⣿⢛⢛⡛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣾⣾⣾⣷⣾⣾⣷⣶⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣾⣾⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣦⣶⣷⣾⣾⣼⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣦⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠏⢹⠙⣍⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣵⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⣧⣭⣥⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡿⢿⣽⡟⣽⣿⣯⣿⣽⡿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣛⣛⣟⣩⣹⣩⣙⣏⣏⣹⣛⣉⣙⣭⣏⣛⣛⣟⣫⣹⣟⣛⣻⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠧⠽⢿⣇⠧⠤⢿⣿⠿⠮⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢐⠄⠀⠈⢀⡀⢀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠈⠀⣀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠈⠀⠀⠀⠶⠀⠠⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢁⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⣁⠀⠈⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢋⠀⣀⠀⠒⡡⠐⠀⠀⠂⠀⢰⠂⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠐⠚⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡬⠛⠠⣀⢊⣀⢤⡈⢠⠈⠤⡖⠀⡀⢀⠀⠀⢀⠌⢂⡀⣀⡀⣦⠤⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠍⠍⠄⠀⣠⣀⣠⠀⢌⣠⢤⣀⠤⢀⣒⡪⡩⠭⠍⠐⡒⣤⣔⠀⠹⠷⢁⢨⠡⠁⠂⠠⠕⢀⡬⠈⢱⣶⠚⣩⣾⠟⢡⡆⠄⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠂⠐⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠑⠛⠸⡈⠉⠠⠌⠿⣶⡶⢒⣆⡺⣲⡂⢥⣴⣮⡵⢁⠐⡐⡈⠚⠀⠌⠃⠈⠐⠀⠠⠊⠂⠰⠟⣻⣋⠬⠇⢊⣓⣯⡄⠦⠞⠁⠡⣤⠂⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠌⢈⡁⠤⢀⡡⣤⣠⣩⠫⠅⠶⣢⣒⣂⣀⢣⣌⠟⣐⢻⡇⢈⣁⡔⣀⠀⠂⠀⠄⠈⠤⣒⣑⢯⣬⣶⣶⣿⣿⡯⢭⣃⣢⠬⢈⡉⠀⠀⠀⠐⠃⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⠂⠀⠀⣠⣌⠡⠙⣿⡧⠠⠍⢭⣟⣲⣶⠾⡋⠘⠓⢘⣞⣯⠌⠃⡄⠂⠀⠀⠀⠈⠽⠓⣻⡶⢞⣛⣒⣛⣓⣓⣂⠾⢋⣠⣉⡤⣡⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⣶⡍⠛⠄⢂⣿⡤⡯⢭⣴⣎⢭⠔⢛⣓⡎⢛⣁⡀⠚⠅⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⢔⠝⡻⣿⣷⣿⣥⡚⣻⡷⡐⠂⠉⠩⢥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠐⠴⢎⠭⡝⠲⢡⣭⣖⠓⣰⢿⣿⡛⠈⣕⡓⠘⠁⠀⠀⠄⠄⠀⠠⡀⢐⠠⡌⠴⣄⡡⢕⣚⡅⠬⠙⠛⣀⣄⠈⢂⠀⠠⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⠀⡀⠠⠢⢄⠒⠍⡡⠔⠨⡫⣭⣲⢤⠿⠦⣂⢹⣋⡙⣠⡁⠁⠀⢌⠄⠀⠑⠔⠂⣄⡐⢥⡉⠶⠌⠹⣒⡃⡍⢋⡗⠙⢀⠠⡀⠁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⣉⣉⠉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣏⣉⣋⣹⣉⣉⣍⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣩⣉⣉⣉⣉⣛⣩⣉⣽⣉⣏⣉⣹⣉⣫⣉⣉⣭⣉⣯⣩⣙⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣩⣟⣉⣍⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣤⣼⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⢿⣿⣏⣈⣉⣉⣉⣈⣕⣉⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣭⣙⣉⣉⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢹⣾⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠟⠛⠛⠛⠻⠻⢿⠟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡛⠻⠛⠛⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣭⣭⣛⣩⣉⣏⣹⣪⣍⣋⣩⣉⣽⣍⣉⣩⣽⣩⣉⣿⣍⣉⣟⣋⣍⣍⣉⣉⣍⣏⣉⣍⣹⣍⣉⣉⣍⣽⣉⣩⣩⣍⣩⣩⣉⣹⣩⣏⣍⣉⣉⣉⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣯⣭⣭⣽⣭⣥⣭⣭⣭⣩⣭⣭⣥⣭⣽⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⣯⣭⣭⣍⣭⣍⣯⣭⣿⣭⣭⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⣦⣭⣭⣹⣭⣯⣬⣥⣭⣭⣯⣭⣽⣯⣬⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⠻⣿⠟⢿⢿⠿⣿⣿⢟⡻⢿⡿⢿⠟⡿⣿⠛⣟⣿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠘⠂⠃⠀⠃⢹⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣾⣷⣾⣿⣾⣶⣿⣾⣶⣷⣶⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡔⠩⣶⣷⣶⡤⣼⣿⣽⣿⣾⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣖⣓⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⢿⠟⠿⠿⡟⠿⡿⠿⢿⡿⡿⡿⢿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⡿⢿⠿⡿⣿⢿⢿⢿⢻⡻⢻⢻⡿⡿⠿⢿⠿⣿⡿⣿⡿⡿⡿⠿⡿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⡿⣿⢿⣿⠿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣷⣶⣷⣷⣷⣷⣾⣧⣷⣾⣷⣾⣷⣾⣷⣾⣾⣿⣶⣼⣾⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣶⣿⣾⣿⣶⣾⣶⣿⣷⣿⣷⣼⣿⣾⣾⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢭⣿⡟⢻⣿⡽⠋⡟⣿⣟⣿⣿⠛⣻⠛⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢿⣿⣟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⡿⢻⡿⠛⣿⡏⡟⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⡟⣿⣿⡟⠛⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⠀⠀⢰⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢤⠤⢶⣶⡦⡠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠖⠂⠀⠠⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠴⠤⠠⠄⠄⢀⣀⣀⡀⡬⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⡀⠄⢠⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢤⡄⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡉⣴⠀⠀⢹⣤⣤⡀⠀⢠⣤⣶⡄⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠱⠿⣿⢷⣖⣽⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⡇⡄⣾⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠙⠏⠃⠀⠀⠘⠘⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣮⣾⣿⢿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⢡⣟⠃⠃⠀⠀⡇⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠂⠛⠀⣦⣀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡽⣿⠇⠀⢀⢐⣅⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣘⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠿⠋⢀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⡀⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣯⣿⡿⣋⣽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣥⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣖⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡖⠒⠒⢒⠖⡖⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠸⠘⠐⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠢⢀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣶⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢾⣿⡿⠷⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠆⠀⣾⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡄⡠⠆⠰⡘⢠⡇⠀⠀⣀⣀⣲⣶⣶⣤⠀⢢⡶⠴⠶⠴⣬⢭⠥⡶⠖⠶⠖⠂⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡉⠈⠉⠀⠀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣶⣿⡏⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡼⣠⠁⠘⡦⠀⡌⣧⣤⡄⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠥⠒⠀⠂⠀⠚⠛⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⠍⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠀⣠⡾⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠶⠤⠤⠤⠤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠹⢠⡆⢁⣆⡑⣿⣿⡇⣤⣀⡀⢈⣀⡀⠈⣂⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⢠⡤⡐⢤⣀⠀⣀⢀⣴⡦⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠴⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡟⠁⠠⣤⡾⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢣⣧⢁⡌⡟⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⣾⣿⡛⢲⣿⡖⠛⠚⣾⣷⣶⣴⣾⣶⢀⡀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣇⣀⠀⠁⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢃⡌⡟⢠⡌⣟⣻⣟⠛⣋⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣾⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣟⣿⢞⣽⣃⣤⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⣤⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡒⠒⢒⡒⠒⠲⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡟⡀⣇⡗⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣫⢠⠋⠨⣿⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣄⣿⠌⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠻⣟⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢀⢈⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡼⠋⠐⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠠⠤⠄⠤⢤⣤⣤⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣯⣠⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡷⣷⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠶⠶⠴⠬⠤⣄⠀⠁⠈⠈⠀⢁⢾⣀⠆⣿⣿⡭⠤⠤⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠸⣿⣿⣿⣯⠙⠛⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣯⠉⠉⠓⠏⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣆⣹⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢰⠌⠁⣴⠀⠏⠀⠆⠀⡄⠀⠌⡜⢁⣄⡏⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⢉⠉⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣯⡾⣿⣽⣿⡾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠸⡇⠀⠸⠄⠸⠀⣿⡄⢷⠀⠀⢠⠇⢯⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡄⠀⠀⠀⣘⠁⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠖⠢⢖⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣿⡏⠀⠆⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠈⠈⠓⠸⣟⣯⣾⣿⡆⠈⠜⠁⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠁⢰⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣭⣭⡅⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⠇⠀⠠⡃⡀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⢩⡍⠉⠉⣹⣿⣿⣷⣽⣷⠀⢠⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠀⠀⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⢿⡄⠀⣀⢿⣟⢿⣅⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⠿⠛⠉⠃⠀⠈⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣆⢠⣿⡀⠀⠀⣏⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢍⣝⣷⡽⢳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡋⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⢟⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠈⠾⠁⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⢸⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣄⢀⣰⣶⣶⣶⣷⣞⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡟⠛⡇⢟⡽⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠁⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠟⠟⠁⠈⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣉⣀⠀⢤⠤⠤⠀⡇⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣻⠻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣷⣶⠂⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⣝⣘⣅⣬⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣔⣺⣧⣧⣤⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣺⣿⣿⣤⣴⣾⣤⣾⣾⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣼⣿⣦⣆⣾⣮⣮⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⣿⣾⣵⣷⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⠻⢻⣿⢿⡛⣿⢿⡿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣛⣿⣟⣻⠿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠟⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣷⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠉⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⢟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⡿⡟⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⠿⢿⡿⢿⡟⠛⡟⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣶⣶⣵⣷⣷⣶⣶⣷⣾⣧⣿⣷⣷⣷⣷⣶⣮⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠻⡟⢻⡟⡿⢹⠹⡿⡫⡟⡿⣿⣿⣛⢿⣿⣿⡿⢭⣹⣯⢿⣟⡟⣿⣻⣿⢟⣻⣿⡿⠙⢻⡿⣿⢛⣛⡻⣿⣟⢛⡛⡻⣏⡙⣿⠻⢋⣿⢯⣿⣿⣿⢛⠏⡿⢻⢿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⡅⠎⡉⠉⢑⠼⢟⣑⣛⢛⣛⣛⣛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠣⡁⣴⡧⠾⠿⠿⠿⠇⠿⠿⠿⠛⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣯⢀⢠⣧⣷⠀⠀⠀⠈⡂⠰⢄⠀⠈⡀⣸⠟⣾⣽⣛⣛⡃⣘⣛⣛⣩⣰⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡟⣊⣹⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⢠⣼⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣧⢘⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠆⠄⠀⠢⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡟⢺⡿⣿⠿⠟⠘⢿⡃⢀⡀⠂⠢⢺⡾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠰⠯⠥⣄⣼⣻⣧⣍⠉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠘⠂⠐⠀⠀⢠⣥⠀⠃⣀⡈⠂⠀⠀⣐⡒⠒⠆⠰⠖⠒⠔⠀⠀⠈⠁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢰⡶⢶⣶⣿⣶⡂⠀⡒⣛⡀⠀⠄⣤⣿⣿⢭⣹⢤⠏⠃⠤⠼⠄⢫⠰⢬⡿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠃⠤⠶⠿⣄⣠⡄⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠨⢨⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⠛⠋⠉⠘⠷⢁⣏⢛⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⢠⣴⡾⠛⠚⠋⠉⠉⠠⠭⠤⠭⣛⣿⢿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⢿⣿⣿⢶⣶⣦⣶⣶⣦⣤⣿⣾⣯⣹⣝⣍⣯⣯⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣤⡀⣤⡠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣇⠀⠈⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⣉⣉⠁⠖⢌⣘⣛⠛⢺⣻⣿⣯⣍⡁⠀⠈⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡿⣿⣿⢀⡿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠡⡀⠘⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣶⣧⣀⠀⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣽⣳⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠐⠀⠘⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⡻⢶⣶⣦⠀⠐⠎⠉⠻⡿⢶⣒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣟⣋⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢰⣭⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣮⣽⣣⣀⣤⡄⠐⠲⠂⠀⠑⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣯⣭⣿⠿⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠖⠂⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⠍⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣶⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠢⣀⣀⡄⠀⠉⠁⠻⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⢸⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⡉⣁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠙⠉⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣶⣶⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣏⠡⣮⠙⣶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠐⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢳⡓⢄⡜⢒⢷⠴⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠆⢸⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣆⣽⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠸⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡧⠈⠝⠀⠘⠆⠾⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠉⠋⠉⠙⠿⢿⣶⣤⣤⣤⣄⢀⢄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣀⠚⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣄⠉⢯⡀⠈⠙⠳⡄⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠐⠁⠀⢤⢖⣴⣻⢿⣿⣧⣈⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡉⠂⠀⠀⠈⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣍⣿⢎⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣄⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣇⠀⠠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡼⡂⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡼⣦⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠉⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣯⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡅⠆⡹⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣷⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣶⣷⣯⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 766

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/FSF_s_Alex_Oliva_on_Hardware_Black_Boxes.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/FSF_s_Alex_Oliva_on_Hardware_Black_Boxes.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ FSF's Alex Oliva on Hardware Black
Boxes⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Feb 26, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Alexandre Oliva⦈


Reprinted with permission from Alex_Oliva.


Pondering about the true nature of the soul of hardware components (whether
they're software or hardware) doesn't strike me as a useful way to reason about
whether hardware is usable in software freedom.


Hardware is typically a black box. It's inescapable that, at some level, the
machine will do what its designer made it to do, and there's nothing inherently
wrong (as in unethical) about that.


Moreover, there's no expectation that you could be able to change it at that
level, for it could be all hardware circuits, that are impossible to modify.
Even if you could build another machine or component with the desired change,
that wouldn't modify the original machine or component. There's no ethical
imperative for that.


Even when you have access to its specifications and source code, which parts
got compiled to hardware circuits and which were compiled into instructions for
a general- or special-purpose programmable component is immaterial and
irrelevant to tell whether the machine is usable in software freedom.


It's a black box. It could range from all hardware to a qemu layer on top of
all hardware or of a qemu layer on top of... If you watched Inception, you get
the idea. Or maybe not 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇;-)⦈


As with AGPLed software on a remote server, even with specifications and source
code, you can't generally tell whether there are undisclosed malicious or
undesirable features omitted from the sources.


Just as you can't generally tell whether friends really like you or just
pretend to. It's the nature of black boxes, and if you worry too much about it,
you may end up without friends, and without hardware.


Sure, if they exhibit malicious behaviors, you probably don't want them in your
life.


For purposes of software freedom and ethics, what matters for programmable
hardware is whether the machine is faithful to its programming model. If it
takes your instructions and carries them out, you can use it as a black box for
your computing in (software) freedom, whether the machine is on-premises
hardware or a remote virtual machine.


Now, if you can tell that it takes instructions and commands from others, or
sends information to others, this is outside the black box, and then there may
be grounds for suspicion that those behaviors may be malicious, even if they
don't directly interfere with the exposed programming model.


Software components outside the hardware black box bring with them an ethical
issue that is not present in components inside the black box: they are visibly
and indisputably software, and as such, you deserve control over what they do
to your machine, even if what they do isn't properly your own computing. (I
mention this because the fundamental guiding principle of free software
philosophy is that you deserve control over the software you use to do your own
computing; this goes a little beyond that.)


Being clearly outside the black box, these software components are not covered
by the inescapable nature of hardware, not even theoretically: they're
indisputably software, and software is executable and modifiable and shareable
unless someone prevents you from doing these things by unethical means.


This post is about ethics, the core issue for free software, not about other
issues such as security. For other issues, opening the black box may be
important, whether it's software or hardware.


So blong, █


===============================================================================
The following catch-all copyright notice and permission apply to all documents
and postings in this blog that don't contain a copyright notice of their own,
and whose copyright can be reasonably assumed to be held by Alexandre Oliva.


Copyright 2007-2026 Alexandre Oliva


Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this entire
document worldwide without royalty, provided the copyright notice, the
document's official URL, and this permission notice are preserved.


The following licensing terms also apply to all documents and postings in this
blog that don't contain a copyright notice of their own, or that contain a
notice equivalent to the one above, and whose copyright can be reasonably
assumed to be held by Alexandre Oliva.


This work is licensed under the Creative Commons License BY-SA (Attribution
ShareAlike) 3.0 Unported. To see a copy of this license, visit http://
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons,
444 Castro Street, Suite 900, Mountain View, California, 94041, USA.


===============================================================================
Image source: Alexandre_Oliva


===============================================================================
    * What_Microsoft_Hides_Underneath
    * IRC_Proceedings:_Wednesday,_February_25,_2026


⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣯⡀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⡳⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣏⠙⡿⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣍
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠋⢨⣏⣠⣤⣶⣿⣾⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣾
⠿⠿⣿⣛⣛⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⢤⣾⣿⣿⡿⠭⢽⣿⣝⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣟⣀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠓⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠖⣶⢽⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣯⠤⠤⠤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠤⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢻⣼⣿⣿⣿⣯⣻⣧⣬⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠢⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠸⠚⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣶⣿⣙⣿⣿⠟⣑⠀⠐⠤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠛⠻⠿⢿⡿⣟⣻⣟⣰⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣴⣇⠀⠀⢀⣶⠿⣿⢖⠧⠀⠀⠙⣷⡀⠀⢿⣷⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣄⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣯⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡚⠄⠀⣾⣿⣷⣌⡻⣦⣀⣴⣧⣿⣿⣄⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠁⠋⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣿⡀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⡇⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢤⠄⠛⠿⢿⡿⠿⣿⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣷⡀⢀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡏⢙⣾⣿⣿⣿⣟⡳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠤⠄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠾⠧⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣯⡭⠭⠹⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣟⣯⣿⣿⣷⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡳⡳
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠂⠀⢀⠹⠆⠀⠦⣿⣦⣿⢻⣿⡿⣿⣿⠀⠙⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡥⢸⣿⣿⣿⢟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡽
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⢻⣿⣿⡏⠙⡿⡧⣿⣯⣤⣴⣤⣄⣬⣷⣾⣼⡿⣿⣄⠇⠀⠈⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡟⠞
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠏⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠘⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢦⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡭⠍
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡼⢹⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢹⠇⢹⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⡀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⣿⣿⡌⠻⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣥⣴⣶⣶
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡧⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⠀⢸⠀⠜⠉⠉⠀⠀⣀⣤⣌⣾⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣦⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢻⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡯⠄⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⡀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠲⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡹⡷⢾⠛⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠑⠺⠭⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢡⣷⣿⣿⢿⡴⢛⡫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠲⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣬⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣭⣭⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣽⣷⣮⠵⢪⠕⡶⠶⠿⠿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⡯⠤⠬⠽⢫⣽⣟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢶⣽⣻⣿⠿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⠍⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠿⣟⣟⣏⣯⢯⢷⢷⣳⣻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠘⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 926

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Giving_to_the_Community_Versus_Taking_From_the_Community_or_Wor.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Giving_to_the_Community_Versus_Taking_From_the_Community_or_Wor.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Giving to the Community Versus Taking From
the Community (or Worse, Attacking the
Community)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Feb 26, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Perameles_myosurus,_Western-barred_Bandicoot⦈_


Like in every truly_community-run_site, Techrights does not accept sponsorships
and never accepted any sponsorships. We are not sponsored by anybody and were
never sponsored by anyone (except maybe those who contributed towards hosting
bills or did the hosting on a pro bono basis). Yesterday I installed some SSL
certificate for a friend and relative; it's not a business, it's a favour, and
there is sometimes reciprocity.


A lot in the Free software community is based on perceived or expected
reciprocity. You do X, I do Y, some other people will do Z. Together, instead
of bartering with currencies, we help one another and mentally measure the
contribution of peers on a relative basis.


Speaking of reciprocity, some people bring no contributions, only harm, e.g.
Microsoft TPMs. We can expect Microsoft_Amutable to do lots of harm, just like
Microsoft_Xamarin before it. █


===============================================================================
Image source: Perameles_myosurus,_Western-barred_Bandicoot


===============================================================================
    * LLM_Slop_Will_Try_to_'Rewrite'_History_of_UNIX_and_GNU/Linux
    * Writer's_Block_is_Not_a_Problem_to_Us,_Only_a_Lack_of_Time


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢹⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠸⣿⠇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⢈⠙⠻⢿⣿⠛⢿⣆⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠘⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠎⣉⠛⠾⣶⣤⡄⠈⠻⡆⣸⡟⠛⡿⠁⡀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣎⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡈⠻⢖⠂⠑⠒⠈⠀⠪⡅⢀⠀⣴⣿⢿⣟⢿⣿⣆⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠭⠻⠿⠷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡡⠈⠛⠻⠦⠄⢁⡀⠂⠀⠠⠀⠀⢁⠄⢿⣿⡏⠇⠈⢿⣿⡇⠿⡿⢛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡶⠶⣦⣶⣶⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠉⡀⠀⠈⠈⠻⠇⠀⢿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⠉⠙⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⣼⡤⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⣽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⢠⣌⠀⠩⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠉⠉⠁⣁⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠠⠀⠁⠰⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣵⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠉⠁⠀⠉⠉⠛⠿⢿⣿⡷⠂⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⣉⡀⠤⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⢠⡠⢤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣬⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡒⢛⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣤⡤⠂⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣀⣀⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣶⠤⠤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⠶⠂⠀⠀⢀⣩⣭⡯⠉⠉⢉⣀⣀⣀⣈⣉⣃⣠⣤⣩⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣉⣤⣤⣤⣴⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠙⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 998

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/If_You_Value_Privacy_Follow_the_Likes_of_Eben_Moglen_Phil_Zimme.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/If_You_Value_Privacy_Follow_the_Likes_of_Eben_Moglen_Phil_Zimme.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ If You Value Privacy, Follow the Likes of
Eben Moglen, Phil Zimmermann, and Richard Stallman, Not Back Doors' Boosters
Who Mislabel Themselves as Security Experts⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Feb 26, 2026,
updated Feb 26, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Phil_Zimmermann⦈_


Signal is not_really_secure


Having just researched some older interviews or press releases from Professor
Moglen [1, 2] we deemed it appropriate to point out computer security advice
should be pursued from Computer Scientists, not people who pretend or
narcissists who lie about their qualifications. 'Digital natives' who grew up
with the Net and with computers tend to start developing software at a very
young age (around 10; Moglen's_bio says "Professor Moglen began building
software as a professional programmer at age 13" and it's common knowledge
Stallman studied IBM manuals as a kid) and that's why Moglen and Stallman have
far more credibility than the jealous people who keep attacking them to
distract from their own ignorance and moral depravity.


Decades ago Moglen cautioned the encryption guru Philip Zimmerman about the
sort of government interference which appears to have become common but still
veiled (until a whistle gets blown). Quoting this_page_from_the_1990s:
"Naturally, once you grasp the mindset that has dominated the rulers of the
American Empire since the end of the Second World War, this was too dangerous
not to be illegal."


This is a lengthy recollection of what happened even well before 9/11 (2001):


     In the fall of 1993 I was representing Philip Zimmerman, the author
     of a computer program called Pretty Good Privacy, in connection with
     a criminal investigation by the United States. Phil's program was the
     first serious attempt to make sophisticated data encryption at the
     highest technical level freely available to users of all personal
     computers. Naturally, once you grasp the mindset that has dominated
     the rulers of the American Empire since the end of the Second World
     War, this was too dangerous not to be illegal. I was talking to John
     Markoff of The New York Times, who was taking an interest in these
     obscure events, and I said, "The right to speak PGP is the right to
     speak Navajo." I meet that statement from time to time now in email
     signatures and usenet posts; it seems to have become part of the
     Bartlett's Familiar Quotations of the crypto wars. I chose Navajo at
     that moment precisely because Navajo embodies the basic social
     uncertainty that results from linguistic diversity. The Na-Dené
     languages are collectively an isolate.1 They bear, as one accident of
     the evolutionary descent of human language over time, no demonstrable
     relation to any other languages on Earth.


     As it happens, speaking Navajo, throughout the lifetime of all living
     native speakers, has been an assertion of cultural self-
     determination. During the long process of the imperialization of the
     continent by the United States, speaking Navajo--and other languages
     in other pre-European families represented within our borders--has
     been the central means of maintaining a cultural tradition apart
     from, and often explicitly hostile to, the government exercising
     control over the territory.


     But in one of history's little ironies it has also, from time to
     time, suited the United States Government to take advantage of Navajo
     as a cipher--a story with which, I imagine, some of you are familiar.
     Before electronic digital cryptography was developed, during the
     Second World War, the United States military used Navajo speakers as
     an encrypted form of radio communication in the Pacific theater of
     operations. What was in one context cultural self-determination and
     an assertion of a human right against the United States Government,
     was in another locale military-grade encryption. So there we find
     ourselves with the central, and regrettably mostly unaddressed,
     argument concerning all the encryption regulations with which you
     presently have been told there are no First Amendment problems.


     May the United States government require English to be spoken in the
     telecommunications network of the United States? We could reduce the
     federal budget substantially, releasing those translators whom the
     FBI must keep locked in basements all over Quantico to render their
     wiretap results useful to English-speaking agents. Once, concerning
     preventive detention of "terrorists"--they were also called Puerto
     Rican separatist criminals, freedom fighters, whatever you like--
     awaiting trial in Hartford for conspiring to commit politically-
     motivated bank robberies, the United States Government explained that
     two or three years of preventive detention was necessary while the
     wiretap evidence was translated from Spanish to English.2 The process
     would have been much facilitated if it could have been made a crime
     to speak Spanish while engaged in making telecommunications for the
     purpose of planning crimes. Unfortunately for the poor policeman such
     a statute is facially unconstitutional. A mere ``official English
     statute,'' requiring you to speak English not among yourselves, but
     with government only, is in all likelihood unconstitutional, let
     alone a regulation forcing use of a particular language in private
     conversation for the convenience of eavesdropping spooks.


     Litigation of the official English issue, in the event that another
     such statute is unwisely enacted by a state legislature and a proper
     case is presented to the Supreme Court, would be a stepping-stone to
     the constitutional recognition of the freedom to speak PGP. At
     present, the discussion, when it happens at all, is dominated by
     foolish arguments against our right to choose our language--including
     a private or secret language--that will not stand the test of precise
     definition. Accordingly, they are presented imprecisely, and are hard
     to respond to.


     First, it is said, secret speech is merely mechanical in its nature.
     I'm not exactly sure whether that's a criticism of my Serbo-Croatian
     or my PGP, but fundamentally after all, they are the same--modes of
     communication chosen for their utility in a particular social
     setting, in which the motive to be comprehensible to some and
     incomprehensible to others is the same as that which lies behind many
     linguistic phenomena, such as the argot of teenagers, the jargon of
     post-structuralists, and the acronyms of bureaucrats. The level of
     technical intermediation between me and my listener is entirely
     irrelevant, utterly without First Amendment significance, as you are
     well aware.


     Certainly, it can be declared, as it is in present regulations with
     respect to ham radio communications, that I may not use some
     particular segment of the government-administered public-trust
     airwaves for encrypted communications. And I won't at the present
     moment address the question whether, once we establish the root
     proposition that encrypted speech is protected, particular time,
     place and manner restrictions on the encrypted use of the airwaves in
     particular frequencies might withstand challenge. Where we reserve
     places (including spectrum locations) for speech to the public, it
     may be reasonable to ask that speech occur in comprehensible ways.
     But could one constitutionally prohibit amateur-frequency
     communication in Basque?


     In any event, technical intermediation is not a ground of
     distinction. The media of communication useful with ``natural''
     languages all may be used for encrypted language. They may be
     employed in writing or printing, by exchanges of telecommunications
     in fax or email, or the exchange of vocalized speech live through the
     network. And if some natural languages, such as sign languages, are
     difficult to employ in some technical settings, in absolute darkness
     for example, that does not make it constitutional to control their
     use.


     Or else it is asserted, with particular foolishness, that PGP is not
     a ``natural'' language unlike, say, Sumerian. Certainly, you will
     object, Sumerian is an isolate with no ascertainable history, unused
     by anyone for thousands of years. But if I encrypt data by turning it
     into compressed transliterated Sumerian, for some ``PGP isn't
     natural'' objectors, that should alter the constitutional analysis.
     Meanwhile, the status of Esperanto and Gregg shorthand becomes just
     one of those little mysteries to be disspelled by hand-waving. When
     it comes, however, to the private languages often invented by
     identical twins and objects of durable interest to sociolinguists,
     where we are undoubtedly observing a cipher in use between
     confederates, the zealots of the distinction between natural and
     artificial languages have nothing left to do but attend the funeral
     of a theory killed by a fact, leaving us to get on with the real
     work.


     The real work, then, begins in the recognition that PGP is as much a
     language as Navajo from the First Amendment perspective. Neither the
     involvement of a computer in its transmission nor the fact that like
     all language, ``natural'' or ``artificial,'' it is an artifact of
     human intelligence changes our right to choose to speak it. Precisely
     because our choice to employ a language comprehensible to some and
     incomprehensible to others expresses our political, social, and
     personal intentions as well as the manifest content of particular
     speech acts, no system of free expression can tinker with our right
     to choose one language over another without risking fundamental
     commitments that the system itself values.


     So linguistic regulation in our culture cannot be subjected to mere
     niggling as-applied challenges. For the reason usually advanced for
     extended rules of standing in First Amendment cases, the ``chilling
     effect'' (which is known, when cherished for its positive value by
     criminal law theorists, as ``general deterrence'') of constraining
     language choice makes it entirely unsuitable in our multinational
     democracy. Here, unlike the other empires of our enlightened time,
     one may vote in a language other than the dominant one, and States
     have an obligation to make such ballots available where their refusal
     unduly burdens political choice. For reasons so basic that they can
     await no demonstration of particular individual harm--and which brook
     no justification on the grounds that the speaker is a bad person--
     rules forbidding use of Navajo, French, Pittman, Esperanto and PGP
     are facially unconstitutional.


     But, the police comedian rejoins, we're not seeking to forbid use of
     PGP, though we entirely reject the First Amendment argument on
     grounds we can't put clearly because the evidence is classified. We
     just want you to use our favorite form of escrowed encryption. No,
     no, not that form of French--use the one we understand! Even if that
     means a back door in the world financial system. Even if that means
     when in Iraq you have to escrow your keys with his secret police. Or
     else that the international escrow agents have to honor his
     subpoenas. For the policemen, the latter isn't a problem, while for
     the spook that would be unquestionably destructive.


     In fact the whole conversation, however promisingly full of ripe and
     fruity controversy between realists and rights-mongers, is futile. As
     I shall show in a moment, strong unescrowed end-to-end encryption of
     the net is available and is here to stay. Technology does affect
     policy, to reassure a couple of other participants this afternoon,
     who have suggested some doubt on the subject. The printing press
     affected policy, and so has the movement for free strong encryption
     software.


     Others are indeed right to claim that government regulation futile in
     the long run is not therefore unconstitutional in the present.
     Government may take a step at a time even in directions potentially
     nugatory. What is unconstitutional about encryption regulation of any
     blanket kind--mandatory escrow, outright bans, maximum key lengths,
     forbidden algorithms, forcibly classified research, and so on--has
     nothing to do with factual futility.


Privacy is an area that Moglen has long dealt with and has even given high-
profile talks about (in recent years). "Eben Moglen says freedom depends on the
Net," this piece_from_over_a_decade_ago_said. "Beware of even democratic
regimes which want to wiretap," he said.


Such regimes would recommend honeypot "apps", not real solutions to snooping.
They would even sponsor those (e.g. Tor).


Moglen's piece has aged well. He mentioned back doors, too:


     No government has ever had such control over the lives of its
     subjects in the history of the world. But every government that is
     currently seeking to be able to “wiretap” the Net is actually asking
     for technical facilities to be created, for ‘backdoors’ and holes to
     be opened in the facilities that make the Net, so as to permit all
     this monitoring, surveillance and control to be exercised anywhere,
     throughout society, at any time.


In short, do pay attention to people who know what they are talking about, not
charlatans who merely pretend to know what they talk about while attacking
their critics and even their critics' families. It is being done while back
doors'_companies_pay_them_salaries. █


===============================================================================
Image source: Phil_Zimmermann


===============================================================================
    * "Community"_Site_Deleted_by_Jeffrey_Epstein-Connected_'Linux'_Foundation
      Had_Interview_Where_Eben_Moglen_Spoke_of_GPLv3_and_of_DRM,_Back_Doors
      Etc.
    * Links_26/02/2026:_"Peak_Mental_Sharpness"_and_"The_Whole_Economy_Pays_the
      Amazon_Tax"


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣻⣿⣿⣯⣤⡶⡟⢻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠟⠃⠃⠀⠛⠀⣿⡝⣿⡏⡟⣽⣾⡇⣼⠀⠀⠁⠉⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣉⣥⣦⣾⣰⠆⠄⠋⠘⠃⠿⢇⠹⠁⠀⠋⠉⠀⠸⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⣀⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣯⣿⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠻⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣶⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠚⡇⢹⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠨⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢣⣻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢁⣀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡄⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⠓⠲⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡒⠲⠄⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠡⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⠀⢉⢻⣿⣏⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠚⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⣠⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠚⠻⣆⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠙⢭⢹⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢻⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣴⣦⣀⡀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⠘⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠈⠧⠀⠀⠀⢻⠀⢸⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⣰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣈⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⠀⢰⣾⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢬⣼⣿⣿⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⡈⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠰⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠺⣿⣿⣿⡌⠀⢀⣀⠀⢀⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣯⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⡴⣿⡁⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠑⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠁⢍⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⢿⡇⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠈⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⢿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠈⢈⠹⣿⡇⠀⠀⠸⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡟⡛⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠸⡆⣼⣿⡇⠰⠄⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢉⣶⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⣷⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣡⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠀⠀⡀⠐⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣴⣿⡿⢻⡏⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠱⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠁⠉⠀⠸⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⡆⠁⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⣧⣼⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣂⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣦⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢓⣈⢷⣿⣿⠏⣿⠟⢡⣿⡀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⡟⠸⠃⠌⠁⠀⠘⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠹⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠉⠋⠀⠙⠠⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⡐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠃⡄⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣠⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠂⢀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣉⠐⠋⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣠⣾⠋⠻⣿⠿⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠟⠛⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1331

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_February_25_2026.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/IRC_Proceedings_Wednesday_February_25_2026.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, February 25,
2026⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Feb 26, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Why Will You Die?⦈


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                              #techrights_log                                                                                           #boycottnovell_log


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                         #boycottnovell-social_log                                                                                        #techbytes_log


===============================================================================
The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights
contain all the text.


                          Enter_the_IRC_channels_now


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Why_Will_You_Die?⦈_


    * FSF's_Alex_Oliva_on_Hardware_Black_Boxes
    * Over_at_Tux_Machines...


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⣶⡄⢰⡷⢀⣶⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⡍⢉⡍⠉⣿⣿⣯⡍⠉⣭⠉⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⢛⡛⠻⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠹⢀⠘⠇⣼⣿⠀⣦⢹⣦⠀⡧⢠⣿⣿⣧⠉⣭⠉⡭⢩⡍⢹⡇⢸⡇⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠛⣸⣿⠟⣉⠻⡛⢻⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⠃⢸⣿⠀⢙⠛⣿⠟⡛⢷⠤⠃⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣼⠀⢠⣿⣿⠀⣏⢸⣿⡆⠁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣇⠈⡄⠁⣾⡇⢸⡇⢸⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⠀⡇⢸⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⣸⠀⡇⢘⣃⢸⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⠚⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣷⣴⣿⣥⣬⣥⣬⣥⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣽⣿⣦⣭⣴⣧⣈⣅⣈⣿⣿⣏⣀⣈⣩⣴⣟⣀⣳⣈⣋⣼⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣲⣶⣒⣒⣒⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡫⣫⡟⠉⡟⠙⠟⡟⠿⠛⠟⡻⣿⡛⠿⠿⣿⡟⠻⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⢻⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠟⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣻⣛⣟⣟⣹⣏⣩⣋⣹⣟⣞⡟⢿⢟⣳⠈⠻⡟⠙⢚⠛⡛⢖⣾⡞⣗⡓⠷⡶⠶⠾⠶⠶⠿⢿⡾⠿⠶⠶⡆⠿⡶⠲⣾⠳⠤⠤⠀⠽⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡂⣋⣭⣉⣏⣭⣉⣈⣏⣁⣏⣉⣉⣀⣁⣉⣙⣹⣹⣟⣹⣋⣛⣛⢟⣟⣛⣿⠋⠓⠘⢿⠙⠛⠋⠛⠳⡇⠒⢖⠳⣞⠳⠶⠾⠶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢬⣴⣧⣤⢢⡧⢤⣭⣨⢼⡭⣽⣭⣉⣬⣽⣯⣹⣭⣉⣝⣘⣯⣩⣉⣹⣩⣉⣹⣏⣯⣙⣍⣹⣍⣿⣙⣛⣛⣻⢛⣛⢛⣏⡊⠓⠘⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣾⡞⠶⠶⢼⠮⠴⠼⠤⣤⣼⣤⣼⣧⣴⣥⣶⣴⣬⣼⣬⣴⣤⣹⣭⣼⣯⣥⣭⣩⣏⣉⣁⣿⣩⣁⣉⣈⣋⣿⣙⣙⣸⣉⣀⣿⣉⣛⡝⢉⣻⣉⣙⣋⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⢻⠛⠓⠲⠖⠺⡶⢲⣶⠶⡺⠟⢿⠿⠿⠟⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠟⣿⠿⡟⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣸⣬⡹⣯⣍⣀⣈⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣹⣚⣋⠑⠺⠋⠙⠛⡏⡛⠉⢻⠛⠛⠓⠙⢷⠒⠚⢲⠒⠒⠷⠲⢶⡟⠴⠷⢒⢿⡷⠞⠷⢶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣴⣷⣬⣼⣧⣦⣼⣧⣦⣤⣠⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣐⣩⡏⣉⣉⣁⢉⣉⣏⣩⣋⣏⣉⣉⣋⣛⣻⣻⣟⣹⣛⣛⢹⠙⠛⣓⢻⠛⡟⠛⠟⠛⠻⡗⠚⡛⢟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢴⣬⣆⣾⣬⡽⠭⣿⡯⣽⣬⣭⣩⣍⣈⡍⡏⣋⡅⡍⣉⣉⣉⣨⣉⣙⣏⣉⣁⣛⣍⣛⣛⣟⣚⣛⣹⢛⡛⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣊⠦⠼⢫⢴⡄⡤⠴⢤⠰⠧⣥⢤⠤⣧⣤⣤⢼⡤⢤⣤⡾⢭⣯⡯⣭⢿⣭⣭⣏⣩⣩⣉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠚⢲⠶⠶⡶⠷⡖⠶⠛⠷⢷⠲⠶⠶⡻⡶⠶⠞⣦⠼⠷⡠⠤⠮⡧⡥⡤⣄⡦⠧⣤⢤⣄⣭⣦⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠩⠟⠛⡯⠛⠛⡛⡞⠑⠻⠚⠐⠗⡶⠒⠓⠶⡖⡺⠖⡶⠶⠶⠵⢷⠶⠒⡷⠶⠖⡶⠞⠲⠶⢻⠟⠟⢿⠿⢿⠿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣹⣭⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⠏⣛⣻⣿⣟⡓⣷⣞⣏⣟⡛⣝⠟⢛⠻⡟⠛⠊⣷⠒⡓⠒⡖⠛⠒⢲⠲⡺⠶⠶⢶⡴⠺⢷⣶⣥⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢿⣥⢯⣭⣭⣌⢏⣩⡹⣉⣉⣁⣙⣻⣊⣿⣁⣋⣈⣯⣉⣩⣉⣏⣿⣋⣿⣙⣻⡛⣛⣳⡛⢻⠉⠻⠙⣛⠋⠛⠓⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠥⡼⠬⡤⢂⠧⣥⣤⣧⢵⣤⣤⣤⣧⣬⣥⣿⡽⣥⣬⣯⣧⣭⣉⢅⣏⣉⣙⣻⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣹⣁⣉⣫⣽⣉⣫⣙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⡲⢧⠲⠶⢷⣶⠶⢶⣶⠶⡞⢻⠶⢾⠶⠦⠦⡧⠠⢤⡤⢧⠤⢤⣥⣤⣯⠤⣤⣼⢬⣤⣭⣽⣭⣼⢯⣽⣋⣏⣉⢉⣈⢉⣀⣉⣉⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠍⠛⡛⡎⠓⠛⢳⣕⠙⠞⠒⠺⠒⢚⢶⢶⡿⣷⠶⠖⡷⠴⠷⠲⢶⠖⠶⢶⣶⠢⠾⠴⡤⠤⡼⡄⠤⠤⡤⣠⣼⣤⣤⣤⣥⣤⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣍⣩⣞⣫⣟⣛⣹⣋⣛⣛⣛⠙⠛⠳⡞⠙⠛⢿⠟⣳⢙⠛⠚⠒⠓⢒⢲⣺⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣷⣾⣾⣧⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⣬⣭⣃⣉⣩⣘⣉⣾⣈⣹⣉⣈⣏⣙⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣙⡱⡏⣛⣻⣛⣗⣘⠙⣛⠻⣟⡋⠟⠛⡏⠛⠛⠙⠝⠟⣿⠛⢻⠟⡟⠟⠛⠿⡛⡿⢟⠟⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⢤⣧⣬⣬⢴⣴⣴⣼⠬⡥⢥⣭⣯⣿⡥⣭⠭⡽⢈⣏⣉⡓⠉⣈⣸⣍⣉⣋⣯⣩⣈⣋⣘⣏⣙⡹⣻⣛⣛⣢⣹⣛⠟⡛⠓⠙⣻⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⣳⠶⡗⠿⠖⣶⠶⡾⠤⢤⠤⢾⠬⢧⠤⠤⢤⣧⢤⣤⠽⣤⣤⣤⢿⣼⣭⣽⢯⣭⣽⣬⣍⠯⢾⢏⣉⡉⣏⣙⣸⣙⣹⣃⣙⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⡒⠳⣓⣲⠲⠟⢶⣗⡶⠶⠗⡾⠶⠾⡶⡶⣶⢚⠷⠾⣶⡶⠶⠠⠢⣽⠬⢤⠼⠶⢤⠽⠤⢤⣤⣤⣼⡤⢴⣤⣾⣠⣬⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣏⡗⢚⢹⢛⢿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠟⣒⠟⠟⣞⢓⡒⣲⡖⡣⠖⢶⠶⠾⣶⢾⠼⠶⠾⠶⢲⠤⠷⠷⠶⠗⢲⠼⡶⢖⠩⡨⠛⢟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⣉⣁⣏⣉⣉⣍⣫⣉⣏⣈⣽⣛⣩⣘⡻⣳⣋⣛⣛⣻⣲⣟⡛⠹⠻⡛⠙⠛⠻⠃⠂⡮⣪⠹⣌⢠⡀⢲⡚⡖⠻⡷⡾⠾⠶⠾⠖⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⡼⡬⢮⣬⢭⣬⠯⣽⣭⣯⣽⣯⣙⣉⣉⣝⣈⣉⣉⡏⣍⣉⣇⣉⣋⣍⣽⣉⣉⣏⣛⣋⣛⣛⣛⣋⣛⢛⡟⠛⡻⡟⠛⠋⠛⠛⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠶⠆⡗⠤⠤⠧⠼⠥⠤⡧⢤⣤⡤⣤⣷⣴⣄⣨⣗⣤⣤⣧⣬⢭⢭⣝⢏⣽⣋⣝⣍⢈⢉⣹⣉⣉⣹⣉⣁⣈⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⡒⠖⠳⡾⠶⠄⠵⠶⠶⡗⠶⠷⠖⠻⢾⠷⡾⠕⠒⡮⠷⠤⡮⠽⡭⠱⣼⢶⢦⢤⣼⡧⣤⣵⣴⣥⣼⣭⡥⡼⢫⣭⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣛⢿⠿⡛⡛⡿⠟⣟⠛⠟⠓⢸⠒⢐⠒⡖⠓⢒⠒⢳⢶⢶⢷⠶⢾⠺⢿⠺⢶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣦⣾⣯⣤⣼⣧⣴⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣪⣸⣍⣙⣉⣹⣈⣙⣋⣫⣏⣟⣻⣟⣛⣛⣓⣛⣿⣙⢋⣿⣛⠉⢹⠋⠟⠻⠛⣗⠚⠟⣿⠛⢿⠛⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⣮⣽⠥⣭⣯⢭⣯⣌⣿⢛⢅⣏⣟⣋⣁⣉⣹⢩⣉⣹⢩⣍⣉⣭⣈⡩⣻⠻⣅⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠑⠬⢽⠀⡤⠧⠤⣤⢤⣼⣴⡧⣦⣼⣮⣼⣤⣭⢃⣿⠷⠿⣭⣭⣿⡩⣭⣹⣨⣁⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠲⠖⢺⠖⡶⠰⠶⢼⠶⠲⠞⡗⠳⣶⠲⠾⠾⡵⠸⠮⠆⠤⡤⢤⡼⢤⣤⣠⣧⣤⡬⢧⣥⣤⣤⣥⣻⣿⠿⠿⡿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣼⣷⣶⣾⣶⣾⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣤⣿⣭⣷⣤⣿⣼⣤⣧⣤⣯⣤⣬⣤⣥⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣖⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢹⢉⠹⢹⠉⠟⢹⢹⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⢻⠛⢛⠻⢻⡟⠛⡛⠛⢻⢻⠛⠻⠛⠛⢻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢘⢀⠂⠸⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢃⠈⢽⣿⠀⡀⢸⢸⢸⡇⠀⡇⠀⠀⠰⠄⠂⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠠⠀⠀⡆⢸⢰⢴⠘⢻⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣦⣤⣼⣿⣦⣧⣾⣼⣤⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⡤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣠⣄⣠⣇⣸⣘⣐⣘⡋⣹⣿⣘⣋⣠⣈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣥⣭⣭⣧⣭⣧⣽⣧⣼⣯⣍⣯⣭⣻⣫⣍⣩⣍⣙⣉⣻⣉⣉⣍⣙⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣿⣻⣟⣙⣉⡉⣩⢩⡉⢩⢭⠉⡉⠉⠉⠩⡍⠉⠩⠭⢟⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⣶⠀⢰⡆⢠⡆⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣨⡅⠈⡅⠈⣿⣿⣯⡍⠉⣍⠉⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠉⢉⡙⠻⣿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⠛⡙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⠀⠈⠁⣼⡇⠀⡄⠘⣄⠀⡄⢠⣿⣿⣧⠀⢄⠀⡄⢀⡄⢨⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢰⣿⠋⢉⠙⡉⠉⡉⢹⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⢘⠓⣻⠛⡙⢳⠄⠃⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣴⠀⢠⣿⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⡄⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⡀⠀⣼⡇⢸⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⠀⡅⠸⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⢸⠀⡆⠀⣃⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⠊⠇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣷⣴⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣯⣤⣤⣼⣿⣦⣬⣴⣧⣀⣀⣈⣿⣿⣍⣀⣈⣡⣴⣏⣀⣑⣄⣋⣰⣀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣉⣩⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣙⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣙⡟⢋⣟⠛⢻⡟⠛⠻⠟⢻⣿⠛⠿⠿⢿⠛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⠿⢿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⣙⣛⣛⣟⣹⣏⣙⣛⣙⣛⣛⣛⣻⣛⣿⢛⣛⣟⣛⣛⡟⡛⠻⣿⣟⠛⠳⠻⡷⠟⠾⠶⠲⠶⠾⡞⠳⠶⠶⡶⠿⡴⠶⢶⠿⠶⠶⠦⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣽⣯⣩⣩⣭⣯⣭⣯⣝⣿⣹⣏⣛⣛⣿⣙⣛⣻⣋⣙⣛⣛⣿⣻⣿⣛⠓⡛⣿⣛⡛⠛⠛⠳⣟⠛⠛⠻⠚⢷⣶⠞⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⣼⣯⣬⢼⠧⣬⣭⣥⣽⣭⣽⣥⣭⣬⣿⣭⣽⣭⣩⣍⣙⣿⣭⣭⣽⣭⣭⣹⣏⣋⣉⣉⣹⣋⣽⣛⣛⣛⣻⢛⣛⣛⣟⣚⢋⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⡾⠶⠶⢿⠶⠶⠾⣶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣷⣶⣴⣿⣤⣬⣿⣤⣥⣬⣿⣯⣼⣯⣭⣭⣩⣭⣭⣭⣿⣩⣭⣉⣉⣩⣿⣉⣉⣸⣋⣈⣿⣉⣉⣙⢉⣻⣉⣙⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢻⠛⠓⠲⠲⠺⠶⢶⠶⠶⠛⠿⢿⠿⠿⠟⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠟⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣬⣭⣯⣤⣍⣈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣉⣹⣛⣛⣙⣛⣛⣛⣻⣎⣛⢛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⡿⠓⠚⢲⠒⠷⠗⠲⠶⡿⠲⠶⢶⢿⡶⠶⠶⠶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣦⣶⣶⣤⣶⣷⣶⣼⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣥⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣩⣋⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣏⣉⣋⣉⣙⣻⣛⣛⣹⣛⣛⣻⠛⡛⣛⣻⠛⡟⢛⠻⠛⢻⡷⠛⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢴⣬⢥⣿⣬⣭⣭⣯⣩⣭⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣉⣏⣉⣍⣏⣉⣍⣉⣉⣉⣙⣟⣉⣉⣉⣋⣙⣛⣟⣛⣛⣻⣛⣛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠴⠤⠾⠠⢶⡤⠤⠦⡤⠼⠧⡤⢤⡼⣧⣤⡤⢼⢤⢤⣤⡿⢨⣭⡭⣭⣯⣭⣭⣯⣍⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠱⢶⠶⠶⠞⠶⡖⠶⠻⠶⢶⠶⠶⠶⠷⡶⠶⠶⣦⠶⠶⠦⠤⠴⡦⠤⡤⣤⠤⠧⢤⢤⣄⣤⣤⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⠛⠛⡏⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡿⠒⠓⠶⡶⠿⠖⡶⠶⠖⠲⢷⠶⠖⡿⠶⠖⣶⠶⠻⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⣋⣉⣙⣙⣉⣻⣏⣛⣻⣛⣛⡓⣟⣛⣋⣟⣋⣛⣛⣛⡻⡟⠛⠛⢿⠓⠓⠒⡖⠛⠖⢲⠶⠻⠶⠖⠶⠶⠾⢶⣶⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢬⣭⣯⣍⣭⣽⣏⣉⣽⣉⣉⣩⣉⣽⣉⣿⣉⣉⣉⣿⣉⣉⣉⣟⣛⣋⣿⡙⠛⠛⠛⣳⡛⣿⠋⠛⠛⡓⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠧⠦⣾⠤⠤⣤⠧⣤⢼⣧⠤⣤⣤⣬⣧⡬⣬⣭⣭⣥⣭⣭⣧⣭⣭⣅⣏⣉⣉⣩⣉⣉⣉⣻⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣋⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠲⢧⠲⠶⠶⡶⠷⠶⡶⠶⠶⢶⠶⢾⠶⠦⠤⡷⠤⢴⡴⢧⠤⢤⣤⣬⡿⠤⣤⣼⢥⣭⣭⣽⣥⣼⣯⣭⣭⣟⣉⣍⣨⢍⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡙⠛⢲⡟⠒⠓⢺⡓⠛⠒⠒⠚⠶⠚⢲⠶⠶⠗⠶⠶⡷⠴⠶⠰⢶⠶⠶⠴⠤⠤⠼⠤⡤⠤⠴⡥⠤⠤⠤⣠⣼⣤⣤⣤⣥⣤⣥⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⣍⣙⣟⣛⣛⡋⣹⡋⠛⡛⡛⠛⠛⢳⡟⠙⠛⣿⠛⢻⠛⠓⠒⠒⠛⠖⢲⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣭⣭⣉⣉⣉⣉⣩⣯⣉⣹⣉⣨⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣹⡏⣉⣹⣋⣁⣙⡘⣛⢛⡟⡛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠋⠛⠛⠛⣿⠛⠻⡟⠟⠛⠛⠛⠟⠿⠿⠟⠻⠟⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠦⠼⣧⣬⡤⣬⣤⣤⣽⠥⡭⢥⣭⣭⣿⣬⣭⠭⣽⣩⣯⣉⣁⠉⣉⣹⣍⣉⣉⣿⣉⣉⣉⣙⣏⣉⣋⣹⣛⣛⣳⣹⣛⣛⢛⠓⠙⢻⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠒⠲⠶⡶⠷⠶⣶⢦⡾⠴⢤⡤⠷⡴⣿⣤⡤⣴⣧⣤⣤⡥⣤⣤⣬⢿⣬⣬⣼⢏⣈⣩⣈⣉⣯⣨⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣹⣋⣈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠓⢺⠗⣶⠲⠻⡾⠳⠶⠾⠗⢶⣶⠾⢶⠶⢶⠖⠶⠾⢶⡶⠶⠤⠶⣽⡦⢴⠼⣤⢦⣼⣤⡤⣤⣤⢼⡤⢬⣤⡿⣉⣭⣬⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣛⣛⣟⣛⢛⣻⢛⢻⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠒⠚⠓⡿⠓⠒⠲⡞⡣⠒⢶⠶⠿⠲⠞⠰⠶⠾⠶⢲⠦⠷⠶⠶⠷⢢⡾⡷⢔⠀⠾⢛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣁⣏⣉⣋⣉⣉⣉⣏⣙⣻⣛⣛⣋⣛⢻⣏⣛⣛⣿⣛⣟⢛⠛⠻⣟⠛⢛⠛⠓⠒⣖⢺⠐⡁⠒⡒⠒⢺⡖⠿⠿⡾⠶⠾⠶⠶⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢤⣤⡼⣤⢬⣥⣉⣬⣯⣉⣩⣏⣙⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣏⣉⣛⣉⣿⣉⣙⣏⣙⣉⣻⣿⣛⣋⢛⡛⡟⢛⢛⡟⠛⠛⠓⠒⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⢦⠴⡧⠤⠤⢦⠿⠤⢤⡧⣤⣭⣬⡬⣿⣤⣤⣬⣧⣭⣥⣧⣬⣭⣭⣽⣏⣤⣉⣍⣍⣉⣉⣹⣏⣉⣿⣉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡒⠾⠷⡶⠶⠦⠶⠶⠶⡗⠶⠷⠶⠶⠿⠶⡾⠶⠶⡾⠷⠦⡤⢾⠤⢤⣼⢦⣦⢤⣼⢧⡤⣿⢤⣭⣼⣭⣥⣽⢋⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⢻⡟⣟⡛⡿⠛⣷⠚⠻⠓⠲⠖⠲⠾⡾⠷⠶⠶⠗⢶⠾⢷⠶⢶⠶⢿⠶⠖⣾⣶⣶⣤⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣼⣧⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣅⣽⣉⣙⣉⣹⣛⣋⣛⣋⣛⣟⣹⣟⣛⠛⠓⣻⣏⢛⢛⣿⢛⠋⣿⠛⠛⠛⠓⣷⠻⡟⣿⠿⣿⠿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢬⣥⣯⣬⣭⣏⣭⣩⣉⣿⢍⣉⣯⣍⣙⣉⣭⣻⣙⣍⣻⣋⣉⣛⣉⣋⣉⣻⢛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠦⣿⠤⢤⢧⢤⣤⠤⢼⣤⡤⢭⣭⣭⣽⣬⣭⣉⣧⣼⣠⣭⣭⣽⣩⣍⣽⣉⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠲⠶⢻⠖⡖⠰⠶⣽⠶⠶⠾⡷⠶⢶⡶⢾⢤⡤⢾⣮⡦⣤⣤⣤⣽⢤⣤⣤⣯⣤⣼⣧⣭⣭⣭⣥⣽⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣾⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣼⣶⣦⣿⣼⣤⣧⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣥⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣩⣍⣍⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⡉⠉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣙⣛⢛⡛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠙⠉⠉⢹⠉⠟⠙⢻⣿⠟⠛⣿⡟⠛⠙⠛⠛⢻⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⠻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⢽⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⡇⠀⠇⠀⠀⠠⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⢠⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⠀⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣴⣴⣤⣦⣤⣦⣾⣿⣤⣤⣼⣿⣤⣦⣤⣴⣤⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣄⣤⣤⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣠⣇⣸⣀⣀⣀⡁⢸⣿⣀⢉⢀⢈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣭⣭⣭⣯⣽⣯⣿⣯⣽⣭⣯⣯⣽⣿⣭⣟⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣙⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣩⣭⣩⣍⣩⣍⢉⣯⣹⣙⣫⣯⢉⠋⠛⠙⢻⡟⠛⠛⠛⣛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣍⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣛⣉⣉⣛⣛⣛⣙⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1642

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/LLM_Slop_Will_Try_to_Rewrite_History_of_UNIX_and_GNU_Linux.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/LLM_Slop_Will_Try_to_Rewrite_History_of_UNIX_and_GNU_Linux.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ LLM Slop Will Try to 'Rewrite' History of
UNIX and GNU/Linux⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Feb 26, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Ken_Thompson⦈_


Yesterday we mentioned the physical_health_of_half_a_dozen_people (UNIX, OSI,
GNU) and the one who stood out as reasonably healthy in his mid 80s... was Ken
Thompson.


For those who don't know, Ken Thompson is the co-creator of UNIX and in recent
years he was moving_to_GNU/Linux_having_adopted_hobbies_based_around_music. He
was only 28 years old when he created UNIX (RMS started GNU when he was about
30; RMS was only finishing high school in 1971 when UNIX got developed). He
created many things until his retirement, not just UNIX (the other UNIX creator
had also made C).


It is a shame that the legacy of Ken Thompson gets_attacked/polluted/stained_by
slop. One has to be strict about relying only on authoritative_source to avoid
getting fooled.


We occasionally see slopfarms spreading misinformation about UNIX, GNU, and
Linux. We try not to link to these. █


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Kenneth L. Thompson⦈


===============================================================================
Image source: Ken_Thompson


===============================================================================
    * March_Plans_for_Techrights
    * Giving_to_the_Community_Versus_Taking_From_the_Community_(or_Worse,
      Attacking_the_Community)


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠨⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⢿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢩⣅⠀⣀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣤⣄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣻⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡿⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⢺⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⠀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣶⣬⣻⣿⣿⠉⢀⣠⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡄⡀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣶⣾⣯⣉⣈⣶⡎⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⠃⠄⠀⠀⠺⠛⠁⣠⡄⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣔⣴⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠺⣷⣦⡀⢀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⡔⠀⠀⠀⡾⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⡿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡁⠀⠀⣠⣴⡼⢿⣷⣾⣧⠀⠀⠀⠰⡍⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠮⠿⣿⣿⣿⡦⣿⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⢂⣀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣡⣤⣤⣀⡈⠙⢿⣿⣦⢀⣀⠀⢤⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣥⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⠿⠛⢢⣾⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠃⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠘⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢠⠄⠐⠚⠃⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠠⠇⢸⢡⡮⠐⠃⠁⠋⠙⠀⠂⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⣀⠀⢀⣀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⣀⠀⠈⠞⠀⠎⠀⢀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠃⢰⡛⠁⠀⠈⠠⠤⠉⠃⢉⠁⢩⠂⡄⣠⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣼⣶⣦⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⢧⢉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠈⠉⠁⠀⠈⠙⠛⠋⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢍⠏⢹⠿⢿⡿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡽⡭⣰⡄⡖⡵⣼⣬⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣯⣤⣯⣤⣼⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣵⣥⣧⣧⣷⣼⣶⣽⣥⣿⣿⣿⣴⣴⣽⣥⣽⣾⣧⣽⣾⣽⣿⣿⣯⣬⣤⣽⣮⣧⣵⣦⣧⣯⣷⣽⣬⣥⣼⣿⣿⣯
⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠶⠾⠾⠷⠷⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⣾⢫⣻⢩⢻⢩⢻⢫⣫⢸⢨⢹⣿⢸⣿⣿⣷⡆⣾⢨⢻⣩⢻⢩⢩⣽⢩⡽⡫⢽⢫⣹⢩⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣿⣸⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣵⣯⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣊⣽⣯⣩⣻⣿⣛⣇⣿⣍⣉⣟⣟⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣟⡭⠍⠉⢛⡛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣯⡶⠂⢀⣼⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠟⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠀⡠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡴⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣵⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢷⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1771

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/March_Plans_for_Techrights.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/March_Plans_for_Techrights.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ March Plans for
Techrights⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Feb 26, 2026,
updated Feb 26, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Bird_of_Paradise⦈_


My favourite bird came_back_yesterday. It likes to watch me through the window
and does not really mind patting. We're already getting spring-like_weather_in
Manchester, which means the birds can find food more easily and we spend more
time outdoors (today, yesterday, probably this coming weekend). It's hard to
imagine that slowing down publication, as a lot of the "screen time" gets spent
curating and studying news links, not typing or publishing anything. So we can
maintain the_pace_of_8,000+_pages_a_year.


Having_just_mentioned_the_Solicitors_Regulation_Authority_(SRA), next month we
plan to start the series about how the SRA failed us. Initially we allocated 2
months for SRA coverage, starting on January 31st, so it makes sense to delay
the second series until March. We'll also show what's discussed with
politicians about the SRA and hired_guns in the UK. My wife has meanwhile been
busy contacting animal charities regarding Limpopo [1, 2] (some of them have
contact details that don't work). █


===============================================================================
Image source: Bird_of_Paradise


===============================================================================
    * Where_Does_the_Solicitors_Regulation_Authority_(SRA)_Stand_on_Machine-
      Generated_Legal_Documents_and_Copy-pasting_One_Client's_Lawsuit_to_Start
      Another_(for_American_Serial_Strangler)?
    * LLM_Slop_Will_Try_to_'Rewrite'_History_of_UNIX_and_GNU/Linux


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣄⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠛⣛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠐⠶⠶⠶⠟⠉⠉⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠃⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠂⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⠖⢶⣾⡿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⣠⣴⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣶⠶⠦⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⡿⢻⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣶⣤⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣄⢀⡀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠁⣀⣘⣿⣿⡟⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⢤⠀⢸⡿⠿⠉⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠻⠛⢸⡗⣿⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠐⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠛⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣸⣦⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠇⠀⣿⡿⠿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⢈⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠀⠀⣿⣷⡀⣿⣿⠀⣿⣟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⣾⣿⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⠀⢹⣿⣿⣟⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⣿⣿⠙⣿⠟⢿⡏⠀⢸⣿⣿⡏⢿⣿⣿⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠉⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⠤⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣦⡇⠀⢸⡏⠀⢸⣿⣿⣏⠿⣿⣿⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣷⢹⣿⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣯⠀⠀⢀⡇⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣧⣸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⡧⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⡇⢿⣿⠀⢻⣿⣼⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣷⢸⣿⡆⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡇⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠃⢻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⢨⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⡟⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⠘⢿⡇⢹⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣽⣿⠀⢺⡇⢸⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⡆⢸⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⣿⢻⣿⡆⠘⣿⡟⣿⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⡟⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⠘⣿⣧⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⠳⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠇⢿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠸⣿⡇⢹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢻⣟⣿⣷⢰⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢹⣿⠀⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⣿⣇⣿⣿⠈⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠛⠃⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣇⠀⢻⣿⢸⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⣼⣿⡏⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⡇⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣇⣿⣿⡇⢹⣿⣿⡇⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣼⣿⡆⣋⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⢿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣇⢸⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡇⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⡿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢡⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠈⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣼⣿⣯⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠰⡦⠈⠙⣿⠇⠙⠀⠾⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1916

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Microsoft_Slop_is_Already_Killing_XBox.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Microsoft_Slop_is_Already_Killing_XBox.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Microsoft Slop is Already Killing
XBox⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Feb 26, 2026


Days ago: Based_on_Insider_Leaks,_Asha_Sharma's_Job_is_to_Kill_XBox_While
Talking_About_"AI"


Hours ago: Xbox_app_spams_users_with_notifications,_with_gamers_blaming
Microsoft's_reliance_on_AI


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇The Xbox app has run amok, plastering smartphone screens
with identical messages. Like Microsoft, the platform responsible for the
communication has invested heavily in AI. Even so, a developer may have
unintentionally distributed the spam without the help of machine learning. ⦈


This was just so... inevitable.


XBox "fans" were all along sceptical of the_carefully-prepared_9PM-on-Friday
Microsoft_propaganda.


Now every time something turns sour it'll be "told you so!"


Microsoft will fail at alleviating such concerns because of the "core_AI"
elephant_in_the_room. █


    * Two_Weeks_Have_Passed_and_It_Looks_Like_Conde_Nast's_Ars_Sloppica_Sacked
      "Senior"_"AI"_"Reporter"_Benj_Edwards_But_Did_Not_Remove_All_His_LLM-
      Produced_'Articles'
    * Talking_About_Blackboxes


⣶⣶⡆⣒⣒⡶⣲⢶⢶⡶⣶⠶⡶⢶⠶⣶⠶⣶⠶⣶⣶⣶⠶⣶⣶⠶⢶⠶⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⣿⣿⡇⣷⣌⠼⢹⣮⣨⣚⣸⣸⣇⣹⣈⣇⣓⣅⣛⣄⣔⣇⣛⣯⣽⣈⣁⣛⣧⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣭⣛⣛⣫⣭⣶⠛⠿⡟⠿⠿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⠟⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠻⢿⢻⠛⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⡿⠿⢿⢟⣿⠻⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡟
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣴⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣮⣾⣿⣿⣷
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣗⣔⣐⣅⣰⣑⣏⣸⢀⣑⣹⣃⡁⣪⣈⣰⣁⣁⣻⣘⣇⣉⣨⣈⣈⣧⣈⣆⣸⣄⣿⣄⣑⣁⣿⣀⣕⣁⣰⣀⣑⣁⣞⣈⢻⣏⣀⣰⣀⣾⡏⢊⣈⣰⣁⣁⣅⣃⣹⣐⣁⣁⣁⣰⣁⣰⡁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣧⣴⣧⣤⣷⣼⣤⣼⣤⣾⣼⣵⣼⣼⣤⣿⣤⣼⣦⣼⣤⣼⣧⣤⣧⣯⣤⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣯⣥⣮⣬⣧⣤⣼⣤⣤⣼⣦⣴⣧⣴⣶⣤⣽⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣼⣬⣦⣤⣧⣥⣦⣾⣤⣧⣤⣮⣦⣤⣼⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⡿⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣏⣫⣉⣉⣙⣁⣟⣏⣉⣉⣉⣋⣉⣻⣘⣈⣩⣈⣈⣉⣉⣉⣁⣹⣈⣉⣏⣉⣁⣘⣽⣉⣯⣩⣉⣝⣉⣉⣈⣍⣇⣋⣏⣈⣹⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡟⡻⠛⢛⠛⢛⠙⠛⠉⠛⢻⠙⠛⢛⠛⢛⠛⣛⠛⣉⣛⡛⣛⣙⣛⣛⣏⢋⡏⢝⡛⣛⡟⣛⣿⢻⢋⢛⡛⣛⡻⡛⢻⣛⡟⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡟⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠻⡿⠿⠛⢿⠟⡿⢻⢻⠿⡿⠟⣟⡿⢿⠿⠿⣿⢿⠿⢿⡿⠿⢿⠛⠿⡟⠿⠿⢿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⡿⣿⡿⡿⢿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣏⣫⣋⣉⣻⣟⣝⣏⣹⣝⣿⣯⣏⣉⣏⣝⣉⣹⣏⣭⣻⣿⣩⣏⣍⣻⣋⣹⣿⣟⣛⣛⣏⣻⣿⣹⣛⣟⣻⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠻⡛⠻⠛⢟⠻⡻⢿⣿⠟⠿⡛⠻⢛⣿⡟⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣙⣫⣛⣟⣛⣏⣝⣹⣙⣙⣟⣏⣛⣹⣛⣏⣝⣙⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢛⠛⡿⢻⢻⠛⣟⢻⡛⢟⠛⡛⢻⠻⣛⠛⢻⣟⣟⠿⢿⢛⢟⠛⠿⢿⠻⡛⢿⡻⢟⡻⡛⢟⣻⠻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠉⠉
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⡾⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣾⣷⣾⣿⣶⣶⡿⣷⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣷⢶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣾⣷⣾⣷⣶⣾⢾⢷⣾⣶⣷⡶⣾⣾⣾⣷⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣴⣿⣶⣾⣾⣶⢿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡤⠤⠤⡤
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣴⣤⣤⣬⣤⣴⣤⣭⣷⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣧⣴⣦⣴⣤⣷⣤⣮⣤⣽⣬⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣯⣤⣤⣤⣧⣥⣤⣤⣤⣹⣤⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠾⠷⡷
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣉⣉⣉⣨⣅⣭⢹⣉⠯⠉⠉⠇⠂⠀⠺⠉⠈⠽⠡⠸⠉⢉⠉⠩⠈⠍⣇⣹⣈⣉⣉⣸⣈⣉⢉⣉⣁⣉⢹⣁⣈⣈⣈⣩⣻⣨⣉⣉⣩⣉⣽⣇⣽⣁⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣮⣶⣷
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⣿⢛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⠙⢛⡏⠛⣻⠙⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⣟⡛⠻⡏⠛⡏⠛⠛⢿⠛⢛⠛⠛⠟⢛⠋⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡦⢶⣧
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⢴

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1990

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Of_Course_Android_is_Not_Free_Software.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Of_Course_Android_is_Not_Free_Software.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Of Course Android is Not Free
Software⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Feb 26, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Sponsorship⦈


      🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇FOSS_millionaire_Karen_Sandler_(Software_Freedom
                                Conservancy)⦈_


The FSF and Sandler's Purse (sometimes_known_as_"Software_Freedom_Conservancy")
have both just_commented_on_Android. And it's about restrictions. The OEM
version of Android is proprietary software and involves bundling malware and
spyware such as Gmail. AOSP, where the O and S stand for "Open Source", is
becoming further disconnected from software freedom. Biannual code dumps aren't
communities and they don't quite facilitate forking, corrections, audits etc.


That Android is not about freedom should not be so shocking, even if Linux (the
kernel) runs the platform. The GNU Project has the_page_"Google's_Software_is
Malware" and here is what it says about Android:


     The Google Play Terms of Service insist that the user of Android
     accept the presence of universal back doors in apps released by
     Google.


     [...]


     Android has a back door for remotely changing “user” settings.


     The article suggests it might be a universal back door, but this
     isn't clear.


     [...]


     In Android, Google has a back door to remotely delete apps. (It was
     in a program called GTalkService, which seems since then to have been
     merged into Google Play.)


     Google can also forcibly and remotely install apps through
     GTalkService. This is not equivalent to a universal back door, but
     permits various dirty tricks.


     Although Google's exercise of this power has not been malicious so
     far, the point is that nobody should have such power, which could
     also be used maliciously. You might well decide to let a security
     service remotely deactivate programs that it considers malicious. But
     there is no excuse for allowing it to delete the programs, and you
     should have the right to decide who (if anyone) to trust in this way.


     [...]


     Google censored installation of Samsung's ad-blocker on Android
     phones, saying that blocking ads is “interference” with the sites
     that advertise (and surveil users through ads).


     The ad-blocker is proprietary software, just like the program (Google
     Play) that Google used to deny access to install it. Using a nonfree
     program gives the owner power over you, and Google has exercised that
     power.


     Google's censorship, unlike that of Apple, is not total: Android
     allows users to install apps in other ways. You can install free
     programs from f-droid.org.


     [...]


     Google now allows Android apps to detect whether a device has been
     rooted, and refuse to install if so. The Netflix app uses this
     ability to enforce DRM by refusing to install on rooted Android
     devices.


     Update: Google intentionally changed Android so that apps can detect
     rooted devices and refuse to run on them. The Netflix app is
     proprietary malware, and one shouldn't use it. However, that does not
     make what Google has done any less wrong.


     [...]


     Android contains facilities specifically to support DRM.


     [...]


     Researchers discovered that the Meta Pixel and Yandex Metrica
     trackers, which are embedded in many websites, have been spying on
     behalf of the native Meta and Yandex Android apps respectively, by
     taking advantage of security flaws in the Android API. When the user
     of an Android device accessed these pages with a browser such as
     Chrome, the trackers made all browsing data available to the native
     apps running in the background. The data could then be correlated to
     the user account or the Android Advertising ID, i.e. de-anonymized.


     [...]


     Many Android apps can track users' movements even when the user says
     not to allow them access to locations.


     This involves an apparently unintentional weakness in Android,
     exploited intentionally by malicious apps.


     [...]


     Google automatically installed an app on many proprietary Android
     phones. The app might or might not do malicious things but the power
     Google has over proprietary Android phones is dangerous.


     [...]


     Google has announced the inclusion of a “security” measure in Android
     “smartphones,” which will require any software installed in certified
     Android devices to come from a developer who has gone through
     Google's new developer verification program.


     The problem here is not that there's a system that provides trust on
     the origin of the software. A system like that might be useful, but
     the end user should still be able to select which organization
     provides that service, or maybe set up such an organization or
     renounce the service altogether.


     Making this verification exclusive to Google makes us question which
     is the threat here. Is it a user installing malware inadvertently? Or
     is it the user installing software that makes Google lose money?


     This will also kill projects such as F-Droid that promote privacy and
     freedom by distributing free (as in freedom) apps.


     [...]


     A new app published by Google lets banks and creditors deactivate
     people's Android devices if they fail to make payments. If someone's
     device gets deactivated, it will be limited to basic functionality,
     such as emergency calling and access to settings.


     [...]


     Google has long had a back door to remotely unlock an Android device,
     unless its disk is encrypted (possible since Android 5.0 Lollipop,
     but still not quite the default).


     [...]


     Google tracks the movements of Android phones and iPhones running
     Google apps, and sometimes saves the data for years.


     [...]


     An Android phone was observed to track location even while in
     airplane mode. It didn't send the location data while in airplane
     mode. Instead, it saved up the data, and sent them all later.


     [...]


     Since the beginning of 2017, Android phones have been collecting the
     addresses of nearby cellular towers, even when location services are
     disabled, and sending that data back to Google.


     [...]


     Some Google apps on Android record the user's location even when
     users disable “location tracking”.


     There are other ways to turn off the other kinds of location
     tracking, but most users will be tricked by the misleading control.


     [...]


     Android tracks location for Google even when “location services” are
     turned off, even when the phone has no SIM card.


     [...]


     Google Play (a component of Android) tracks the users' movements
     without their permission.


     Even if you disable Google Maps and location tracking, you must
     disable Google Play itself to completely stop the tracking. This is
     yet another example of nonfree software pretending to obey the user,
     when it's actually doing something else. Such a thing would be almost
     unthinkable with free software.


     [...]


     Spyware in Android phones (and Windows? laptops): The Wall Street
     Journal (in an article blocked from us by a paywall) reports that the
     FBI can remotely activate the GPS and microphone in Android phones
     and laptops (presumably Windows laptops). Here is more info.


     [...]


     Spyware is present in some Android devices when they are sold. Some
     Motorola phones, made when this company was owned by Google, use a
     modified version of Android that sends personal data to Motorola.


     [...]


     Motorola ships Android phones with a locked bootloader, offering a
     method to unlock the devices. The method involves creating an
     account, which requires running nonfree JavaScript and disclosing
     personal data as well as identifying at least your phone's model.


There's a lot more in there. There are also links to media/press reports. █


    * Talking_About_Blackboxes
    * Where_Does_the_Solicitors_Regulation_Authority_(SRA)_Stand_on_Machine-
      Generated_Legal_Documents_and_Copy-pasting_One_Client's_Lawsuit_to_Start
      Another_(for_American_Serial_Strangler)?


⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡟⢿⢿⠟⣿⢿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣮⣴⣤⣧⣧⣮⣧⣧⣮⣽⣭⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⣠⣶⣾⣷⣶⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠻⠛⢻⡇⠀⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⣸⠃⢀⣶⣿⣶⡄⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢠⣾⣿⣦⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⠁⢠⡾⠿⠂⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⢀⣿⡀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⠀⣧⠀⢁⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠈⠉⠉⠁⣀⣴⣿⣿⣷⣄⠈⠉⠉⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠉⠉⢁⠀⢸⡇⠀⣿⣦⡀⠉⠉⠁⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠹⣿⣿⠟⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣷⣤⣀⣀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣶⡄⠈⣿⠀⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⢿⠿⢿⡿⠿⢿⣿⠀⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⡿⢿⠿⢿⡿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣀⣀⠘⣿⠀⡟⠀⣴⣦⠀⢻⠁⣴⣶⡄⠹⡇⢠⣶⠀⢠⣦⠀⣿⠀⣠⣶⡄⠘⠏⠠⠶⠆⠸⡇⢠⣶⠆⢠⣶⣦⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⠛⠋⢀⣿⠀⣧⡀⠛⠛⢀⣼⡄⠙⠛⠁⣸⡇⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⣿⠀⠙⠛⠃⣰⣆⠐⠒⠂⣺⡇⢸⣿⣆⠈⠛⠋⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠋⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣶⣿⣻⠿⠟⣋⣉⡉⠉⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⡟⠛⠛⠃⠀⢠⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⡀⠀⡌⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠉⣠⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠸⡿⠂⠀⠐⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠇⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⢠⣿⠆⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣾⣧⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⣀⠀⣠⣶⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣡⣤⣾⣿⡿⣻⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣭⣾⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠛⠟⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛
⣶⣶⡖⠆⣶⣖⠃⣴⣇⠀⣴⡄⣴⣶⣶⣄⠀⣶⠀⠀⣴⣶⣶⠄⣶⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⡶⢶⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷
⢷⣦⡌⣼⣟⣿⡆⣿⠻⣧⣹⡇⣿⡇⠀⣿⡆⣿⠀⠀⣿⡶⠶⠀⣿⣤⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠓⠒⠒⠛⠛⠋
⢤⠼⠧⠿⠉⠙⠷⠸⠀⠘⠿⠇⠿⠧⠶⠛⠀⠿⠤⠤⠻⠦⠤⠀⠿⠈⠻⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⡀⢀⢀⣀⠀⣀⡀⢀⣀⢀⣀⠀⢀⣀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⡇⣿⢸⢿⡃⡿⠀⣏⠀⠀⣿⠠⡏⢈⡇⡧⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠉⠈⠀⠁⠉⠁⠈⠉⠀⠈⠀⠉⠉⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⣿⣯⡿⣽⡏⣿⡏⣿⣿⣽⡏⣿⣽⡏⣿⣽⣟⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⢹⡏⡿⢻⣯⡿⣿⢹⣿⠽⢻⣏⡿⣽⡟⡝⣿⣭⡿⣿⢹⣿⣿⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣭⣭⣍⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭
⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2341

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux
Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Feb 26, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Elgin Botanic Garden⦈


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Elgin_Botanic_Garden⦈_


⚓  Updated This Past Day⠀⇛


   1. ⚓ 'Bottle'_is_Back [original]⠀⇛


           It seems like birding is seeing a surge after COVID-19


   2. ⚓ 8_quick_tweaks_that_make_a_Linux_desktop_harder_to_break⠀⇛


           I have installed Linux on enough laptops, workstations, and
           hand me down machines to notice a pattern


   3. ⚓ I'm_still_using_this_30-year-old_Linux_backup_tool,_and_you_should
      too⠀⇛


           Remote Sync or rsync is a free and open-source program that has
           been around since 1996


   4. ⚓ Helping_Birds_in_Manchester_Recover_From_Injuries [original]⠀⇛


           Recently (this past week) a limping bird started visiting us


      ⚓  New⠀⇛


   5. ⚓ Linux_6.18_and_Several_LTS_Kernels_Are_Getting_Extended_Long-Term
      Support⠀⇛


           Renowned Linux kernel maintainer Greg Kroah-Hartman announced
           today on Mastodon that several LTS (Long-Term Support) kernels
           will be getting extended long-term support for a few more
           years.


   6. ⚓ Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software_Leftovers⠀⇛


           FOSS and more


   7. ⚓ Firefox_Development_Leftovers⠀⇛


           latest on Firefox


   8. ⚓ LibreOffice_Online:_a_fresh_start⠀⇛


           LibreOffice's latest news


   9. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Development related picks and even CSS


  10. ⚓ FSF_/_Software_Freedom_Leftovers⠀⇛


           mostly FSF


  11. ⚓ GNU/Linux_Leftovers⠀⇛


           GNU/Linux and some more things


  12. ⚓ Linux_Kernel_and_Graphics_News⠀⇛


           mostly kernel level stuff


  13. ⚓ Debian:_Louis-Philippe_Véronneau,_Clonezilla_Live_3.3.1-35,_and_More⠀⇛


           Debian leftovers


  14. ⚓ BSD:_GhostBSD,_EricBSD,_OpenBSD⠀⇛


           BSD news


  15. ⚓ Sponsored_Puff_Pieces_From/For_Red_Hat_and_Latest_From_Red_Hat's_Site_
      (Lots_of_Hype/Buzzwords)⠀⇛


           Red Hat leftovers


  16. ⚓ Canonical_on_Buzzwords,_"6_commands_to_clean_up_your_Ubuntu_system_from
      the_terminal"⠀⇛


           Canonical/Ubuntu leftovers


  17. ⚓ Open_Hardware/Modding:_PocketBeagle,_Raspberry_Pi,_ESP32,_and_More⠀⇛


           Hardware picks


  18. ⚓ Games:_Steam_Next_Fest_and_QUOD⠀⇛


           gaming related affairs


  19. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛


           Instructionals/Technical


  20. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Security patches, breaches, more


  21. ⚓ FSF_and_a_'Fake_FSF'_(Splinter_Group,_SFC)_on_Mobile_Systems_Becoming
      More_Oppressive,_Even_With_Linux⠀⇛


           2 new statements


  22. ⚓ Mobileye_and_GNU/Linux⠀⇛


           some new picks


  23. ⚓ Firefox_149_Enters_Beta_with_Split_View,_More_Robust_HTTP/3_Upload
      Performance⠀⇛


           With Firefox 148 hitting the stable channel across all
           supported platforms, Mozilla has promoted the next major
           version of its open-source, free, and cross-platform web
           browser, Firefox 149, to the beta channel for public testing.


  24. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛


           ‘Flow’ dramatically improves Android voice typing without
           replacing Gboard


  25. ⚓ Why_Ubuntu_is_a_frustrating_choice_for_desktops_but_great_for_laptops⠀⇛


           Are you tired of people recommending Ubuntu when it never quite
           feels right on your desktop


  26. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Software⠀⇛


           This is free and open source software


  27. ⚓ An_update_on_SVG_in_GTK⠀⇛


           In my last post on this topic, I explained the history of SVG
           in GTK


  28. ⚓ DietPi_February_2026_Update_Adds_NanoPi_Zero2_Support_and_WhoDB
      Database_Tool⠀⇛


           DietPi is a lightweight, Debian-based operating system
           optimized for single-board computers and embedded devices


  29. ⚓ Trust_in_open_source_communities⠀⇛


           In chapter 3 of Program Management for Open Source Projects, I
           talk about the importance of trust


  30. ⚓ Games:_FINAL_FANTASY_VII,_Dungeons_of_DUSK,_and_More⠀⇛


           latest GamingOnLinux


  31. ⚓ Recent_Videos,_Audiocasts,_Shows_About_GNU/Linux⠀⇛


           via Invidious


  32. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛


           5 Android phones that were defined by their weird and
           innovative accessories


  33. ⚓ Ubuntu-based_Winux_11.26.03_arrives_with_multiple_package_updates⠀⇛


           Winux 11.26.03 LTS, unleashed yesterday and also labeled as the
           "Pre-March 2026" release


  34. ⚓ Try_this_tiny_Linux_distro_when_nothing_else_will_fit_-_here's_why⠀⇛


           Tiny Core Linux is an incredibly small


  35. ⚓ Nvidia_is_also_hunting_for_Linux_developers_to_help_advance_gaming_on
      FOSS⠀⇛


           It has been an exciting start to 2026 for gamers on Linux


  36. ⚓ This_impressive_Linux_distro_can_bring_your_spare_PC_back_to_life⠀⇛


           Desert OS is easy to use, fast, stable, and probably far more
           elegant than what you're already running


  37. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Software,_howtos_and_Installations⠀⇛


           This is free and open source software


  38. ⚓ In_Memory_of_Robert_Kaye⠀⇛


           I interviewed Robert back in 2017 because he was going to
           deliver the opening keynote at Akademy that year


  39. ⚓ Start_of_Gardening [original]⠀⇛


           Today it's expected to be partly sunny with temperatures rising
           as high as 15


  40. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛


           Some of the latest articles


  41. ⚓ Thunderbird_148_Email_Client_Improves_Accessibility_in_Various_Tree
      Views⠀⇛


           Following the release of Firefox 148, the Mozilla Thunderbird
           open-source email, news, chat, calendar, and addressbook client
           has been updated today to version 148.


      =========================================================================
      The corresponding text-only bulletin for Wednesday contains all the text.
    * IRC_Proceedings:_Wednesday,_February_25,_2026
    * Fraud_and_Crimes_at_Microsoft


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⡛⠻⡿⢻⣽⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣯⠿⣠⣔⣫⡟⣬⣞⣹⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠺⠎⠨⡽⡌⡻⠟⠩⠕⠉⠷⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⣵⣾⣞⣭⣞⡎⢥⢔⡂⠁⢄⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⢫⠭⡸⡯⣾⣮⣹⢾⠗⠇⠐⠁⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⢶⢈⡤⢆⣃⠈⠑⠇⠂⠸⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠏⢙⠉⠉⢻⢽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡒⠐⢘⣛⠅⢋⠀⠄⢡⣆⣕⣆⡧⣀⠐⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠠⠁⠀⠀⡦⠬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⡏⠗⠐⢐⣒⣌⣤⣾⣱⠛⠒⡊⠆⠐⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢈⡩⣈⣝⣹⠏⢙⣻⡻⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠍⡅⠆⠎⣿⡶⡘⣒⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠀⠀⠂⠖⠺⠿⡏⠠⠾⢚⠃⠀⢹⢀⠟⡪⣦⡆⣷⡣⣫⣻⣙⠿⠛⠟⡊⠛⠛⢑⣙⣩⣡⣤⣦⡤⣶⣭⠀⠀⢈⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠟⢿⢯⡚⠐⠗⣆⢁⡠⠴⠶⠁⠈⢑⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠿⡽⠀⠃⠘⠶⣦⣶⣤⢄⣴⢅⣉⢈⡟⢃⣨⣥⣤⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⣀⣶⣞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢍⣍⡅⠠⢝⣏⣶⡱⠄⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⢈⣽⡶⡈⠀⠀⠀⠗⠨⠋⠐⠉⠛⠎⡀⢀⢘⡛⡗⣛⠛⣭⠶⣿⡟⢻⢿⢹⣿⣿⡿⢛⢻⠟⠛⠿⡟⢻⠿⠛⢿⡟⢣⣭⣿⠁⠊⠋⠩⠁⢹⠩⠄⣤⠈⢀⢀⢀⢀⣨⢀⣤⣠⡂⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡀⢄⠰⠀⠒⠉⠉⠛⠈⠈⠈⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠀⠙⠈⠈⠅⠀⠻⠇⠹⠛⠬⠬⣽⣗⣈⣐⣀⡒⠐⠢⠂⠒⠦⠒⠒⠚⠙⠛⠀⠘⠀⠀⠒⠐⠒⠃⠁⢒⢀⠀⠀⠈⡅⠀⠺⠘⠂⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⡉⠍⠉⠉⠉⠍⠛⠛⠛⠛⠚⠳⠿⢻⣷⡿⣾⣷⣷⡖⢿⣿⡯⠄⢂⣊⠅⠀⠀⠑⠀⠄⡀⠀⣸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠆⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢠⣴⣸⠅⠍⠉⠉⠁⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠙⠉⠀⠸⠂⠔⢉⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠁⣀⡊⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡁⠂⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⢀⠄⠀⠀⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠈⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣟⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣏⣿⣹⣿⣹⣿⣛⣿⣿⣩⣿⣝⣿⣻⣿⣿⣻⣏⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣻⣿⣯⣭⣽⣹⣻⣋⣽⢿⣿⣏⣽⣿⣉⣽⣽⣿⣝⣯⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡏⡿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣬⣥⣿⣯⣅⠈⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⠉⠰⡆⢉⠹⠋⠙⠋⠁⠙⢻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣻⣶⣲⣀⡄⠄⠰⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠓⡈⢿⡻⣿⠾⠛⠋⠓⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣤⠶⠣⡄⠐⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠃⠠⠀⠀⠐⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⡀⠘⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡷⣿⡷⠿⠲⠀⢼⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠓⠿⡿⢻⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠓⠃⠈⠡⠶⣧⢶⣽⠯⠁⠁⠀⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⢠⣴⡟⢴⣼⣜⡇⠘⣷⠽⣹⢟⡏⠻⡟⡿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⣛⠉⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⢁⢰⡀⠫⠟⣩⣎⣤⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠉⠉⠥⣤⣭⣻⠁⠀⢸⣐⣙⣐⠛⠓⠻⠇⠿⢿⣷⡥⠤⠝⠀⠘⠀⣠⣖⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⡄⠀⠐⢀⣻⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⠁⠙⣻⣄⡀⠀⠇⠀⠌⠋⠋⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⡋⡉⠀⠀⠈⣏⠻⠻⡳⠶⠶⡶⠆⠔⣃⣤⣦⣧⣿⠿⢟⣻⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣿⡟⠡⠾⠏⠈⣵⠶⠻⢿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡒⠀⠀⡀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠦⠴⢾⠧⡂⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠣⠀⠠⠟⠃⣾⡏⢻⣥⠨⠻⢯⣧⠀⠘⠀⠀⣉⢀⠘⠉⡀⡉⣃⣺⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠤⠚⠄⠀⠀⡄⠰⡞⠀⣏⢺⡧⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠉⠉⠛⠷⠶⠶⠶⠦⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⡠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⡿⡿⡿⠟⠛⢿⠉⠛⠿⠁⠈⠁⠄⠀⢐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠚⠛⢳⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠃⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2704

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Richard_Stallman_Free_Software_Foundation_and_Eben_Moglen_Colum.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Richard_Stallman_Free_Software_Foundation_and_Eben_Moglen_Colum.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Richard Stallman (Free Software Foundation)
and Eben Moglen (Columbia Law School) Explained 25 Years Ago That Proprietary
Software (and Proprietary Firmware) Would Lead to Back
Doors⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Feb 26, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Eben_Moglen⦈_


Published yesterday: Stallman_Was_Right_About_Back_Doors | When_it_Comes_to
Firmware,_the_FSF_and_Its_Founder_RMS_Won_the_Argument_(But_Not_the_Fight,_Yet)


This_gem was a fortnight after the 9/11 terror attacks in the US: (those
attacks were leveraged for mass surveillance agenda; that's a documented fact)


     Dr. Richard Stallman, founder and President of the Free Software
     Foundation, and Eben Moglen, Professor of Law at Columbia Law School
     and General Counsel for the FSF, will speak at George Washington
     University's Cyberspace Policy Institute in Washington, D.C., October
     10, 2001 at the CPI's Free Software Conference: “Free Software: the
     Free Market/Free Speech Solution to the Microsoft Antitrust Problem.”


     The Free Software Foundation promotes the development and use of Free
     Software—particularly the GNU operating system and its GNU/Linux
     variants—and Free Documentation for Free Software. GNU/Linux is the
     integrated combination of the GNU operating system with the kernel,
     Linux, written by Linus Torvalds in 1991. The various versions of
     GNU/Linux have an estimated 20 million users worldwide.


     “If code is law, then the real question we must face is: who should
     control the code?” says Dr. Stallman. “Can it be left to a few
     companies to secretly do whatever they please with the code,
     regardless of the interests of the public at large?


     “Software today can control the way the world lives, communicates and
     does business,” Dr. Stallman continues. “Proprietary software is
     typically secret—you can't change it, or even see what it really
     does. You can't tell if it has back doors, or sends your personal
     information to a server on the net. You cannot even prevent changes
     that are detrimental, such as a future version unable to access the
     files you are saving today.


     “A choice of proprietary programs is just a choice of masters. Should
     the code you use be under the control of Microsoft, or any other
     private company? Or should you control the software you use?


Emphasis above is ours.


Earlier this winter we also published: European_Parliament_and_Council
Directive_on_Privacy_is_Vanishing (published a week before the 9/11 attacks). █


===============================================================================
Image source: Eben_Moglen


===============================================================================
    * Writer's_Block_is_Not_a_Problem_to_Us,_Only_a_Lack_of_Time
    * "Community"_Site_Deleted_by_Jeffrey_Epstein-Connected_'Linux'_Foundation
      Had_Interview_Where_Eben_Moglen_Spoke_of_GPLv3_and_of_DRM,_Back_Doors
      Etc.


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠟⠛⠉⠛⠋⠉⠙⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣦⡀⢀⡀⠀⠉⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⣠⣿⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠑⠆⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣰⡟⢁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠶⡄⠀⢦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⡿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⡘⣦⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠘⠃⢰⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢀⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣿⣫⣥⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣰⠛⣹⣿⠏⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠦⢸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣀⡭⢩⠁⠀⠀⣉⣉⠛⣻⣿⠋⣥⣀⣤⣌⣉⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠊⣿⣦⣤⣦⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠃⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⢻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢹⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⡀⢁⠟

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2809

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Talking_About_Blackboxes.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Talking_About_Blackboxes.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Talking About
Blackboxes⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Feb 26, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇A Man Fixes Telegraph Wires During the US Civil War⦈


First, an announcement: There will be some_network_maintenance_work_tonight,
finishing tomorrow morning (one day before the end of February). We've been
productive and focused lately. We intend to carry on that way.


Having just reposted a couple of articles from Alex Oliva, it seems appropriate
to weigh in, seeing that there will be a GNU Linux-Libre 7(.0) some time in the
coming months, this time with more Rust in the pipeline. Oliva explained_social
dynamics as they relate to strict requirements, then spoke about hardware
blackboxes. Hey, does IBM even allow us to use that term in 2026? Didn't they
"master" inclusive language?


Regardless of semantics, pushers of back doors, kill switches and restrictions
(not in the sense of the word Linux-Libre adheres to, more like TPMs and DRM) -
probably even rootkits - want us to think the real problem is resistance to
attacks on computer users. Of course they themselves don't use freedom-
respecting hardware and software. That alone is a giveaway.


The FSF_made_an_awful_mistake_in_2013 and it's still paying for it. That sent a
mixed, maybe even contradictory, message.


In Techrights we've always believed Software Freedom will come not through
systematic compromises and appeasement. To oppose back doors in a world where
regimes (yes, even Western governments) demand_and_sometimes_mandate_back_doors
is no easy feat. But it must be done consistently and adamantly. We're not
looking to do what's easy or most convenient but what it right and just. █


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇A_Man_Fixes_Telegraph_Wires_During_the_US_Civil_War⦈_


===============================================================================
Image source: A_Man_Fixes_Telegraph_Wires_During_the_US_Civil_War


===============================================================================
    * Microsoft_Slop_is_Already_Killing_XBox
    * Of_Course_Android_is_Not_Free_Software


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⡻⡙⢛⠿⠿⣽⣽⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡘⠠⡀⠀⠈⠀⠠⠨⡛⡏⢿⠿⡳⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡓⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⢀⠀⠀⢁⠀⣀⢀⡄⡐⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⠐⠀⠀⠄⠔⠢⠀⠚⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⡊⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠔⢲⠶⠤⡇⢔⠥⣤⣿⣫⢀⢀⠖⢫⣤⢄⢈⢐⠐⢠⠀⡀⠀⠀⠸⠆⢃⢔⠤⡀⠂⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠴⢀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠂⢓⢽⡅⣀⣖⣒⣣⢾⣟⣟⣲⣽⣶⡥⣺⠀⠀⢲⣶⠴⠂⠀⢀⠸⣻⠥⠠⠀⠠⠤⢶⠸⠐⡃⠅⠖⢺⣤⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣗⡀⠿⠐⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⢷⣿⣿⣷⡵⣿⣍⣯⢿⣾⣿⣷⠞⣩⣾⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣧⣼⣮⣬⣀⠬⣲⣿⢿⡻⣿⢾⢸⣮⣈⡳⠈⠀⡀⠀⢨⣠⢀⠠⣴⣤⠠⠄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢐⢪⢓⢀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢨⣿⡿⣯⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⡃⣳⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣟⣶⠂⢉⢋⢿⢿⢻⡼⣹⢿⣂⠈⠄⠐⠀⠀⡈⣇⣽⣿⣿⣾⠄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣬⣭⠈⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢜⣛⡷⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣯⣾⡿⣾⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣽⣷⣿⣷⣖⣭⡻⢾⣔⣴⣀⣮⢣⡷⣺⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣙⡡⠀⠀⠠⡋⡠⠄⣛⡿⢿⣿⣵⣾⡩⣟⣡⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣫⣱⣿⣿⣿⣵⣷⣮⠑⡻⢿⣞⣢⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢨⣿⢿⣷⣵⣁⠀⠀⠲⠂⢠⣶⣹⡯⣿⡶⣫⣵⣟⡻⠿⢿⣿⣶⣿⣽⣟⣻⠿⢿⠛⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣞⡷⢯⢟⡿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢼⢿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣩⡶⣅⣑⣽⣮⣵⢞⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣭⣟⣛⡿⠻⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣛⣽⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣾⡏⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⢷⣭⣛⡿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢣⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣿⣯⣭⣿⣟⣛⣿⡻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣶⣯⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣫⣾⣎⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠭⠙⠛⠻⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣍⣩⣿⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⣾⡭⣩⣛⣻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣶⣾⣭⢭⣿⣛⣿⡾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣯⣽⣟⣛⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣶⣖⣿⣯⢬⣿⣛⣛⣿⡿⠿⣷⣾⣿⣭⣿⣛⣻⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣫⣷⣿⣿⣯⣷⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣭⡏⠝⠻⠿⢿⣿⢟⣧⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣺⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⢋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣆⣠⡀⠈⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣽⣾⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣓⠛⡯⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣶⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣦⣅⣉⠁⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣯⣟⡿⣿⣿⣛⣔⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣯⣟⡿⢿⣻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣓⠾⣾
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣽⣟⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⢿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⡶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡵⣭⠿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⢿⣾
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠤⣄⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣰⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⠙⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣡⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠰⣷⢺⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣪⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⢹⣿⡷⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠘⠋⡝⠿⢟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⢔⢁⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠐⠀⠄⠑⠀⢀⠐⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⡦⣟⣿⣿⣯⠘⠓⠉⠃⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠐⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣮⢿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡤⣟⡝⢫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠂⠚⡈⠻⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣊⢹⢿⡏⠁⢈⠀⢀⠀⠐⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⡨⡈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣯⡔⠿⢳⠶⡀⠘⡀⠈⡂⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡀⠀⠠⠹⠟⠊⠙⠸⣟⣿⣽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣵⣷⢦⣲⣼⣮⠵⡲⡧⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠨⠄⢤⢥⠎⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⠿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⢿⠹⢛⠠⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⢀⠫⣺⣪⢿⣽⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⣿⣏⢾⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡿⣷⣻⣟⣭⡓⢄⠀⡀⠁⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠇⠀⠠⠂⠺⣝⣯⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢿⡿⠿⢛⢿⢷⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣱⣥⣽⣿⢟⣴⣷⣿⣻⣿⣿⣳⣿⣿⣿⣵⣫⢳⡚⣿⢧⢴⢁⠇⡘⡢⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠄⠀⠀⠀⠂⠈⠳⢽⣷⡿⣿⣿⣛⣿⢒⣿⣁⣋⣅⣝⣒⣽⠿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣶⢬⡏⠈⠛⢁⢋⠈⠙⠁⡿⢾⣻⣷⡿⣷⢄⡺⠙⡋⠫⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢬⣟⢽⣿⣶⣤⢮⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣚⣫⣾⢙⠐⣔⣶⡾⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠅⣉⠐⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⡀⣻⣿⣿⣾⣿⣧⠿⣶⢆⣵⢄⣠⣲⢮⠏⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠐⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⡾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠛⣾⣷⠝⠊⢉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⣄⠦⡠⠠⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢃⠉⡨⠀⠀⠉⠈⠈⠀⢸⣿⢴⠬⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣒⢲⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢑⢍⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣟⣿⡿⠿⠆⠹⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠆⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣦⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⠀⣠⣥⠄⢰⠛⠻⠀⢈⠆⡠⠈⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠘⠟⠓⣤⣤⣤⡄⢉⠁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⠆⡿⠀⠀⠠⣶⠖⠀⠀⠀⣀⡙⠃⢀⠀⣶⠀⢿⣿⠛⠁⠘⠂⣷⣶⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡵⠋⣡⣾⣧⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣧⣼⣷⣤⣀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢸⣿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⢰⣶⣦⢰⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⣶⢂⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢉⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠦⣈⠉⢿⡿⣿⡿⣿⢺⡏⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⢈⣵⣾⣿⣿⣾⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣍⡁⠀⠀⠤⢀⠀⠀⠨⣉⣹⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠙⠋⢹⣦⣀⣼⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡍⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢻⣿⣿⣶⣤⠍⣉⣙⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⣬⠉⠛⢿⣷⣆⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢛⣿⢿⣿⣯⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣿⢿⣿⡷⣠⣬⣙⠙⠛⠯⣷⣶⣶⣯⣿⡛⠛⠿⠛⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣸⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣮⣭⣝⣛⡿⠿⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣛⡛⠛⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢫⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⢩⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣯⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣟⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠛⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⣰⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠝⠘⠛⠛⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⠍⣉⣙⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣿⣟⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣾⣿⣿⣿⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣭⡭⠛⠻⠿⡿⢿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⢄⡀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣦⣄⣈⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣯⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠾⣶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⢾⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⢾⣾
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⢤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣾⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⠿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠰⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠛⠿⡿⠿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠐⠀⠀⡆⠀⡠⠤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⠉⠘⠉⠉⢹⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⠛⣏⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠛⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣿⠃⢀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⠀⠈⠉⢻⠃⢀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠛⠛⠋⠉⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣦⣼⣿⣷⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠤⠀⢺⣦⠼⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢛⠿⢿⡟⠉⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠙⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡏⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⡍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡭⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡁⢀⣿⣧⠀⠶⢢⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣓⡀⣲⣤⡴⠒⠈⠑⠂⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠟⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⡷⠛⠛⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣹⣷⣾⣿⣧⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣼⣧⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⡿⠜⢤⣼⢆⠂⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠛⣿⣯⠹⠻⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠐⠂⠤⢤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⠉⠩⠄⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠤⠄⣽⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡒⠲⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠑⠉⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2970

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Two_Weeks_Have_Passed_and_It_Looks_Like_Conde_Nast_s_Ars_Sloppi.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Two_Weeks_Have_Passed_and_It_Looks_Like_Conde_Nast_s_Ars_Sloppi.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Two Weeks Have Passed and It Looks Like
Conde Nast's Ars Sloppica Sacked "Senior" "AI" "Reporter" Benj Edwards But Did
Not Remove All His LLM-Produced 'Articles'⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Feb 26, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇The_Solar_System⦈_


Having just checked this again, 14 days ago was the last day of the last
surviving 'article' from Benj Edwards, the "Senior" [sic] "AI" [sic] "Reporter"
[sic] who got_caught_using_LLMs (not only once).


A_week_ago_we_saw_him_pretty_much_vanishing.


As we pointed out some days ago, when a senior person at Conde Nast's Ars
Sloppica turned_out_to_be_raping_children_and_was_sentenced_to_prison Conde
Nast's Ars Sloppica didn't bother removing his articles that had been prepared
by/for/with Microsoft.


UEFI_back_door boosters still habitually link to some of those fake articles,
as does Wikipedia.


This means that the editorial standards at Conde Nast's Ars Sloppica are a
joke.


Remember this is a marketing company, not journalism. The same goes for ZDNet
(Red Ventures). A lot of the "AI" hype is nothing but paid-for propaganda. █


===============================================================================
Image source: The_Solar_System


===============================================================================
    * Alex_Oliva_(GNU_Linux-Libre):_Stricter_is_Less_Popular
    * Microsoft_Slop_is_Already_Killing_XBox


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⢉⠉⠹⠉⠉⠩⠉⠩⠉⠉⠉⠉⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢽⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠰⠞⡶⠖⣙⢀⠀⣄⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⠤⠶⠶⠖⠒⠒⠒⠒⠲⠒⠶⠶⠤⢤⣴⣇⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠁⠐⠁⠘⠁⠂⠀⠀⠐⢅⡴⠖⠚⠲⣄⠤⣀⡠⠴⠒⠋⠉⠁⠉⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠓⠶⢤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⡟⠀⢠⣤⠴⠚⣯⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠍⠙⠲⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣷⠚⠉⠉⠀⢀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠚⠉⠀⠙⠒⠖⠚⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠖⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⠤⠶⠒⠚⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠛⠒⠲⠦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⢦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢀⣠⡴⠒⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠓⠢⢄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣠⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡥⠖⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠓⠤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢦⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⢀⠜⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠞⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠓⢤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣄⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡷⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡤⠴⠒⠚⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠒⠶⠤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠢⣄⠀⠀⠠⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢣⣼⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢀⣤⠖⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠲⢤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢳⣅⠀⠀⠒⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⠞⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡤⠙⢦⡀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡜⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠖⠋⠀⢀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⣄⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡞⠋⠀⠀⢀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⠤⠴⠒⠒⠒⠒⠓⠒⠒⠶⠦⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⣄⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠒⠲⢤⣤⣏⠀⠀⢤⣀⠀⠀⡠⢀⡴⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⠄⠐⠀⠀⢀⣠⠶⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠲⢤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⠟⠈⠉⠓⠒⠦⢿⣮⣄⡞⠁⢀⠀⢃⡄⢀⠀⡤⡀⢠⡼⢋⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠲⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣤⣤⣶⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠘⣇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡞⠉⠛⠲⠦⣼⣤⣚⡑⢇⡾⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡴⠤⠔⠒⠶⠒⢧⣦⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠹⡄⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⣸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⣽⣻⠟⠶⣵⣤⣀⡀⠀⣠⡴⠛⠉⠀⣠⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣧⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢻⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⢀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡀⣼⠃⠂⠄⠀⠀⠈⣹⡟⠻⠦⣤⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⠏⠛⠛⠶⢤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢷⡀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠘⣇⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢠⣸⠯⢰⠀⠈⠡⠀⣀⡿⠀⠀⣠⢞⠉⠉⣉⣻⠧⢤⣤⣤⣀⡀⠈⠹⣄⠀⠀⠐⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣧⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢿⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣷⣿⣤⣀⠤⠀⠀⢽⠟⠑⠘⡼⠋⠂⣴⠛⢁⣤⠶⠶⠶⢭⣛⢿⣦⡀⠈⢳⡀⠀⠀⣷⡀⠀⠚⠀⠀⢸⡆⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⢸⡄⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡯⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⡝⠀⠀⢰⠇⠀⣼⠁⣴⠋⢀⣤⠤⣤⡀⠉⢳⡱⡷⡀⢀⢷⠀⠀⠘⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⡉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠃⢸⡇⣸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢿⢏⣿⣿⣿⠅⢀⣧⠀⡀⣿⠀⠘⡇⢰⡇⠀⡾⢩⣶⣶⢹⡄⠀⡇⣷⡇⠀⢺⠀⠀⠀⢛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠈⡅⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡇⢻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡗⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠈⣇⠀⠀⢿⠀⠐⣇⠈⣇⠀⠻⣌⠛⢁⡼⠃⣠⣇⣿⡇⠄⣸⠀⠀⠠⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⣼⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢙⠿⢿⡿⢛⣋⠀⠀⠀⢿⣄⠀⠘⣆⢰⢿⣿⣿⢦⣀⠈⠉⠉⢀⡤⣟⣿⡟⠁⢠⡟⠀⠀⣰⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠀⠀⠠⣤⠰⠀⠀⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⢷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢹⡀⠀⠀⠀⠜⠀⠠⠀⢷⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠐⠣⡀⢀⠹⣮⠓⠟⠻⣆⣈⠙⣛⣿⣿⣾⠽⠋⠀⣠⠞⠀⠀⢠⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⣸⠁⢹⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⡀⡅⠈⣳⣤⣥⠶⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠀⢀⣠⠿⠃⠀⠀⡀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠄⠸⣷⠄⠀⣀⣀⣤⡤⠿⢺⣍⡉⠀⠈⠛⡒⠶⠶⠶⠖⠚⠉⠐⠀⠀⣰⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡿⠀⠤⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⡀⠐⠀⠀⣀⣀⣬⡥⠼⢿⡙⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢷⣤⣴⣋⡀⡅⢀⣀⣀⣠⣤⠤⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡟⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢻⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣀⣠⣵⡶⠚⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠠⠂⠙⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⣭⠉⠉⠡⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⣼⠃⠄⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠠⠀⣈⣷⣤⢶⣚⠋⠉⠑⠀⠀⠻⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠈⠀⠙⢦⣄⡀⢂⠠⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢄⢀⠤⠀⠀⡀⠀⣀⡤⠊⠁⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡞⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠆⠠⣰⠇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡗⠛⠉⠉⠈⢷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠨⢛⠲⢤⣈⡀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⡀⠂⠈⠀⢀⣀⣥⠶⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣼⠃⠂⢠⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢻⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠹⢦⡀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠒⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣠⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⢀⡼⠃⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢒⡴⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠞⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⣄⠂⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠓⢦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠞⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡼⠋⠀⠀⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠐⠘⠧⣁⠀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠲⢤⣤⣀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⠶⠚⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡟⢦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠠⠀⠈⠳⣄⡀⠀⠐⠀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⡆⠈⠙⠓⠲⠶⠤⠼⠦⠤⠤⠤⠤⠶⠶⠞⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡷⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣴⠏⣾⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠹⣄⠀⠄⠀⠂⣤⢔⡈⠀⠐⡀⠬⠛⢦⣤⠘⠁⠈⠂⠂⠐⠚⠀⠠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠞⠉⠀⠁⠀⠐⠐⠆⠀⠀⡀⢀⣨⠞⠁⠆⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠻⣄⠀⢊⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⢢⡠⠪⠛⠦⣌⡀⣠⣴⣾⣶⣄⠩⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡤⠞⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣢⡽⡣⠀⠄⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠳⣄⡀⠐⠄⢤⠏⠀⡄⠺⠄⠂⠀⠀⠼⣽⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣶⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⠴⠚⠍⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠂⣠⡾⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠟⢦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⡀⠠⠠⡀⠈⢿⣿⣷⣿⡿⣛⠛⠓⠶⢦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣠⣤⣤⡤⠤⠶⠒⠚⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠞⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⢤⡀⠐⠲⢐⠀⠈⡠⠠⠀⠂⠀⠉⢁⢲⠄⠠⠀⠠⠉⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡞⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣉⠛⠦⣌⡹⢀⡠⠀⡄⢀⠀⠀⠈⢱⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣀⡤⡞⠋⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠁⠁⢲⣈⢝⠓⠶⣾⣋⠁⠈⠀⢀⠈⠀⠠⠀⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠴⢶⡋⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⠞⣓⣽⠗⠀⣍⡽⠓⠶⠦⢤⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢒⡀⠀⢲⣄⠠⠀⣀⣀⣀⣦⣤⠴⠶⠒⡋⠉⠀⠀⢈⠀⢀⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠤⠎⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⡛⡛⠛⠛⡟⢻⡛⡛⢻⡟⠻⢫⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣾⣦⣤⣴⣤⣤⣴⣶⣤⣴⣶⣦⣤⣭⣴⣶⣾⣶⣿⣶⣶⣭⣥⣤⣦⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣶⣧⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3075

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Video_New_RMS_Richard_Stallman_Positive_Media_Reaches_Millions_.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Video_New_RMS_Richard_Stallman_Positive_Media_Reaches_Millions_.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ [Video] "New RMS [Richard Stallman]
Positive Media" Reaches Millions of Viewers This
Week⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Feb 26, 2026


Direct_link_to_video


The rise (or 'rebirth') of RMS is easy to measure or sort of gauge. He's often
cited as an oracle who predicted a lot of negative tech news, even as far back
as several decades ago. "RMS was right" fast became a meme.


Next month it will be 6 months of the OSI being headless. All the scandals
added up. "Open Source" as a brand may have become obsolete and many people
nowadays prefer to say "Free software".


We've meanwhile been contacted by a reader who told us about this_new_video.


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇_The_Internet_Was_Weeks_Away_From_Disaster_and_No_One_Knew_⦈


Notice how many people viewed it in just 1 day.


The reader said:


     Hey Dr. Schestowitz,


     Not sure if you saw but yesterday a VERY large YouTuber mentioned RMS
     and the FSF in a great way. The channel has over 20 million
     subscribers, and he never once mentioned anything that I would say
     hurt or diminished RMS. Of course, your opinion is appreciated - so
     please do check it out! Only really the_first_~10_minutes_mention
     RMS/FSF, after that its more about the XZ Utils backdoor. It's
     already got over 1.6 Million views in under 10 hours! Maybe worth a
     post on the site after a review?


     Warm Regards,


Viewers can focus on or see 1:00 onwards, as it does a decent job explaining
how or why GNU came about. Since the video can be ripped we made this_local
copy_of_the_above-mentioned_segment/excerpt. "The video contains a lot of AI
slop in place of images," told us the associate who ripped it, and I too had
noticed the same.


Assuming 5+ million people will watch this on the first week, that's good
publicity for the Free software movement. █


    * Another_Quiet_Slop_Day_Passes_By
    * next


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣟⢿⣿⢟⠻⡿⠻⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣇⣿⣸⣀⣇⣸⣠⣅⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⢠⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠂⢴⡢⢢⢀⠀⢖⠐⠀⢢⡔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠰⠤⡄⠀⠀⢖⣤⠀⣠⠤⣠⡄⠠⢰⢤⣤⠀⠀⢰⣠⡆⠀⠄⡄⠐⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡍⣽⢙⠿⡻⣿⢹⢛⢟⢻⣛⡟⡛⡻⣟⣻⢙⣿⠟⠛⣿⢻⢟⣿⡏⠏⣏⢟⢿⣛⡏⢟⢟⣿⡿⡹⡿⢻⢻⡻⡻⢿⡏⠭⡿⡿⡻⢻⢛⢿⡏⣭⠏⡟⣻⡟⠿⣻⣛⢟⢻⢛⣿⡛⡟⡻⢟⢹⡏⡻⢹⣛⢿⣟⡝⡟
⣿⣿⣧⣿⣼⣴⣭⣿⣼⣼⣼⣼⣭⣧⣧⣧⣯⣽⣮⣿⣴⣦⣯⣯⣯⣾⣷⣼⣼⣮⣿⣭⣧⣮⣯⣾⣷⣶⣧⣧⣷⣥⣇⣾⣧⣿⣿⣷⣵⣼⣼⣼⣧⣵⣧⣯⣼⣼⣼⣵⣯⣮⣽⣼⣷⣥⣧⣧⣮⣼⣧⣷⣼⣭⣾⣷⣵⣧
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⡌⢹⣽⡏⡏⡯⢹⡿⢿⡍⣽⣟⠍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠡⠢⠻⠅⠇⠉⠃⠈⠛⠅⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⢟⢹⢟⠏⣿⢻⠏⡻⣿⢻⠛⢻⡻⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢛⣻⡟⡿⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⣿⡿⣷⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣯⣿⣼⣧⣧⣼⣏⣼⣶⣿⣿⣤⣯⣿⣿⣿⣧⣧⣯⣷⣷⣯⣼⣿⣧⣶⣿⣯⣯⣦⣿⣧⣧⣿⣾⣿⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣮⣿⣿⣼⣾⣿⣯⣿⣽⣴⣿⣾⣥⣼⣏⣼⣮⣻⣯⣿⣶⣼⣧⣿⣿⣯⣷⣽
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠿⣿⣟⣿⠿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣦⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3215

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Where_Does_the_Solicitors_Regulation_Authority_SRA_Stand_on_Mac.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Where_Does_the_Solicitors_Regulation_Authority_SRA_Stand_on_Mac.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Where Does the Solicitors Regulation
Authority (SRA) Stand on Machine-Generated Legal Documents and Copy-pasting One
Client's Lawsuit to Start Another (for American Serial
Strangler)?⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Feb 26, 2026


Published yesterday: Solicitors_Regulation_Authority_(SRA)_Contradicting
Itself:_You_Can_Use_Slop_to_Cheat_Clients,_But_You_Can_Also_Face_Disciplinary
Actions_Over_Slop


A day earlier: Another_New_Low_for_Solicitors_Regulation_Authority_(SRA):
Authorising_Slop_Disguised_as_"Legal_Advice"


Hours ago: Solicitors_under_probe_after_false_case_citations


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Solicitors under probe after false case citations⦈


Contrary to its misleading name, the SRA is a toothless lapdog, not a watchdog,
of the "legal industry". I didn't confront them at all until they began
obviously obstructing for hired_guns because for the SRA it is easier to do
nothing than to do something. Apparently many other people reached_the_same
conclusions on_their_own.


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Absolutely Useless. Totally ignored irrefutable evidence
supported by documentation but chose to accept (without checking) Untruths from
the solicitor. Not fit for purpose.⦈


Now that many law firms cheat (copypasta, paper DOoS, LLM slop, breaches of
rules, even defaming the other side) the SRA cannot keep up. This will, in
turn, lead to erosion of trust in the legal system. █


    * Of_Course_Android_is_Not_Free_Software
    * March_Plans_for_Techrights


⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⢳⠺⡰⡜⡀⢠⠒⠖⡗⢲⡗⡰⠐⠄⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⡀⢀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⣀⠄⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠒⠒⠹⠊⢃⡨⠏⠒⠀⠓⠈⠓⠉⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢒⡲⣶⣶⣒⢲⣶⡖⣶⣶⣶⡶⣤⣦⣤⣒⣖⣢⣤⢦⡴⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢐⠤⣤⣤⣒⢤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⣤⣄⠠⡤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣋⣿⣟⣛⣫⣿⣕⣉⣣⣿⣻⣜⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠽⢛⣿⣝⠿⢋⣿⡻⠿⣫⣿⢯⣝⢾⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠍⠉
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣭⣭⣬⣭⣥⣤⣭⣥⣤⣤⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣍⣉⣍⣉⣉⣉⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢂⣀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡾⠿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⢅⡀⠬⠒⠥⣒⠩⢙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠩⣀⠠⠥⢔⡨⠙⡛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠿⣗
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⢁⡀⠬⠒⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠢⠅⣂⠉⢛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠩⣀⡠⠕⠂⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠒⠥⣀⠨⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡤⠐⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠆⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠒⠪⡄⠈⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⣁⣠⠅⠒⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠂⠅⣢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⢍⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠍⠉⠉⠍⠁⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢒⠒⡚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⡐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⡄⢼⢽⣿⣧⣤⣬⣭⣏⢉⣧⣤⣬⣭⣽⣯⠇⠕⣢⡂⡀⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⠂⠀⢄⣬⢭⣷⡤⠤⠤⠤⡆⠀⣦⠤⠤⠤⣴⣾⡌⣲⢤⠤⠱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⠒⠒⠚⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠒⠒⠚⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠋⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠙⠉⠀⠘⠈⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⢛
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠛⢾⠟⡛⢷⢸⠒⡿⡛⠗⢚⢙⡻⢛⢻⠛⡛⢟⡛⣿⡛⡟⢻⠻⡛⡿⢓⢸⠟⡛⡟⢛⢻⣿⢛⠻⡛⠛⡟⡛⢷⢘⡻⡟⡛⢿⡿⢛⢻⡃⣓⢙⡟⡛⢟⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣛⣢⣄⣃⣞⣘⣀⣇⣛⣅⣘⣘⣥⣙⣰⣀⣻⣐⣢⣿⣇⣃⣘⣀⣃⣣⣘⣘⣄⣚⣅⣘⣿⣿⢘⣡⣃⣻⣇⣋⣼⣜⣣⣦⣒⣽⣏⣒⣘⣃⣻⣘⣆⣚⣝⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⣽⢹⠙⡇⣟⠙⠝⢹⣙⣿⢫⣏⡏⡏⣏⠋⠝⢹⣹⣿⢫⣋⡍⡏⢨⡏⡏⣯⢨⡍⠙⢹⡙⡍⣭⢹⠙⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣽⣬⣦⣧⣵⣯⣾⣮⣿⣿⣦⣵⣦⣷⣧⣭⣾⣮⣿⣿⣦⣵⣥⣵⣴⣦⣷⣽⣬⣧⣼⣮⣶⣧⣭⣼⣮⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣩⣟⣏⣩⣿⣏⣉⣝⣉⣟⣿⣏⣟⣏⣹⣿⣋⣝⣿⣿⣀⣉⣉⣹⣿⣭⣽⣹⣻⣻⣉⣙⣟⣝⣩⣻⣫⣍⣉⣏⣝⣯⣉⣉⣇⣟⣏⣙⣿⣋⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⡟⢿⣿⡿⡿⡟⢿⡿⡛⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⢿⡻⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢻⢛⠿⡿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡟⠿⡟⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣋
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣬⣽⣷⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⣶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣽⣿⣽⣬⣼⣽⣯⣿⣭⣭⣽⣿⣽⣾⣿⣬⣿⣧⣭⣿⣿⣍⣭⣵⣿⣿⣧⣯⣯⣍⣯⣿⣽⣭⣯⣽⣿⣽⣽⣽⣽⣯⣽⣽⣽⣬⣭⣿⣼⣽⣿⣿⣍⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⢻⡛⢛⣟⣟⡟⠛⣻⠻⣻⣛⣻⡻⡛⠻⡻⣿⣻⠟⠛⠻⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿
⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⣿⡟⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠤⠎⠀⠨⠇⠀⠀⣿⡷⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡿⢿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣦⣼⣤⣤⣄⣠⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣾⣥⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣴⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣻⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣻⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣏⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⠼⠿⠿⠿⢿⡧⣭⣽⣿⡧⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢼⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣩⣯⣭⣭⣭⣯⣯⣭⣿⣯⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡶⠶⠶⣶⣾⣷⠶⢾⣿⡷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢾⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣯⣷⣟⢻⠛⠛⠛⡟⢻⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣷⣭⣭⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣋⣉⣙⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⣯⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠽⠿⣭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣡⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠋⠉⠹⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⢻⣿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿
⣿⣿⣇⠦⠤⠼⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠷⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢮⡻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣶⣾⢶⣶⠶⠶⠶⢶⠶⠶⠶⢶⠶⢶⠶⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣇⣌⣍⣎⣍⣹⣉⣩⣏⣯⣉⣍⣷⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⠀⢹⣘⣺⣟⣺⣐⣰⣒⣚⣒⣚⣳⣂⣒⣛⣛⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣧⣤⣬⣬⣤⣦⣥⣬⣬⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣬⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⣶⣿⣤⣤⣤⣼⣴⣤⣬⣴⣼⣤⣤⣦⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿
⣿⣿⡧⠭⠭⠯⠭⡭⠭⣭⠯⠭⡽⡭⣯⠭⡽⠯⠽⠬⡭⡯⠯⠭⣭⡭⠽⠭⣭⢭⡭⣬⢥⡭⠯⢭⢯⠭⢭⠭⠭⠯⡭⠭⡭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡗⢲⠒⠒⠒⠒⡖⢾⠒⠞⡓⠒⡓⠞⡒⠒⡟⠒⡖⠒⠒⡒⡖⠓⠒⠒⡖⡒⡓⠚⢲⢲⡒⠚⠚⠒⠚⢶⢓⢚⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⢯⣭⣭⣯⣭⡽⣭⣭⣯⣭⣭⣽⡫⣭⠭⡯⣭⣭⡭⣭⣩⣭⡭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⣭⣭⣽⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠷⠶⠶⠶⠾⠶⠷⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠥⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⡄⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⢲⠒⠒⠲⡚⠛⡛⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣧⡄⠀⢀⠀⠰⠖⠒⠒⠒⠒⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣧⣬⣭⣥⣭⣥⣬⣭⣽⣭⣭⣭⣽⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡏⣷⣶⣶⣶⢶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣽⣯⣶⣶⣶⣶⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣽⣯⣶⣶⣶⣶⠶⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣭⣭⣿⠒⠒⢲⠒⠒⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⠶⠶⠾⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣟⠒⢲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣛⣛⣛⠛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣻⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⢛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠇⡧⠭⠬⠬⠥⠭⠥⢬⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⢬⠥⠬⠿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠥⠬⠭⠬⠯⠬⠭⠵⠬⠭⠽⠭⠭⠥⠭⢿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣇⡀⡐⢒⠒⠒⢚⡒⠒⡚⠒⠒⢒⠒⠒⠚⡒⠒⣶⣿⣿⣿⡗⡒⢲⠖⠒⠓⠒⡒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢺⣿⣿⣿⡗⠒⠒⠒⠓⣂⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⡯⣭⠭⡭⣭⢭⠯⣭⣯⡬⣭⢩⣍⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡽⣭⣭⡭⡭⣍⢯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣥⢭⣭⣭⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⢿⢿⡿⣿⢿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣇⣷⣾⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3343

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Writer_s_Block_is_Not_a_Problem_to_Us_Only_a_Lack_of_Time.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/02/26/Writer_s_Block_is_Not_a_Problem_to_Us_Only_a_Lack_of_Time.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Writer's Block is Not a Problem to Us, Only
a Lack of Time⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Feb 26, 2026,
updated Feb 26, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Painting_by_Leonid_Pasternak_(1862-1945)⦈_


Or timewasting by aggressive militants who try_to_silence_us


Wikipedia has a short and neat definition for the phenomenon: "Writer's block
is a non-medical condition, primarily associated with writing, in which an
author is either unable to produce new work or experiences a creative
slowdown."


For us, this is very seldom a problem because we sit on a large pile of
material, including some whistleblowers' leaks. We try to publish everything at
the "right time" and the correct pace for maximal impact and increased
relevance, based on order of publication and current events. This is perfectly
normal and most journalists would candidly say they time their articles for
outcomes, not necessarily publishing as soon as possible (or as soon as some
new information becomes available to them).


Wikipedia says: "Writer's block has various degrees of severity, from
difficulty in coming up with original ideas to being unable to produce work for
years. This condition is not solely measured by time passing without writing;
it is measured by time passing without productivity in the task at hand.
Writer's block has been an acknowledged problem throughout recorded history and
many experience it."


Thankfully we have no such issue; Daily Links, for instance, provide an ample
range of topics that we can cover. It's just a matter of prioritisation.


People who experience writer's block very often find it depressing (it feels
unproductive) and sometimes come to the conclusion that perhaps writing isn't
for them. Or maybe they need to get out more or talk to more people (to come up
with creative insights, shared thoughts). █


===============================================================================
Image source: Painting_by_Leonid_Pasternak_(1862-1945)


===============================================================================
    * Giving_to_the_Community_Versus_Taking_From_the_Community_(or_Worse,
      Attacking_the_Community)
    * Richard_Stallman_(Free_Software_Foundation)_and_Eben_Moglen_(Columbia_Law
      School)_Explained_25_Years_Ago_That_Proprietary_Software_(and_Proprietary
      Firmware)_Would_Lead_to_Back_Doors


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡿⠂⣠⣤⡄⠀⠆⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⣶⢊⡁⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠛⠙⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣽⠿⠓⠓⢿⡿⠿⠛⠓⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠊⠉⠛⠀⠈⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡟⣷⡆⢘⡟⣟⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣾⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠛⠛⠛⠁⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣶⣾⡟⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⡀⡈⠀⢀⠈⢀⣤⣤⣶⣴⣷
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡄⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣽⣯⣿⡇⠅⣾⣾⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡟⣿⢹⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣩⣴⣶⣶⣶⣤⣄⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠟⠛⢿⠃⠂⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣷⠀⣰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢹⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢈⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣬⡄⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣼⠑⣦⣿⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠻⢡⠆⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⢠⣿⣤⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠯⡽⢿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠚⠀⢛⠅⠀⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠹⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⠀⠁⠚⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡂⠀⢰⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠦⠤⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠈⠓⠒⠤⢤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡀⠀⠼⡍⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠑⠒⠤⣤⣈⣉⠙⠓⠒⠢⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠑⠀⠐⠔⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⢷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣀⡀⣷⣐⢆⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡀⠀⢀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣛⣋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠿⢿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⡀⠈⢻⣿⡈⠈⠉⡛⢻
⣿⣿⣼⣿⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⣠⣭⠝⠻⠿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣆⠀⠏⠹⡜
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣼⣿⣾⠿⣿⣷⢎⡉⠉⣿⣿⣦⣘⣤⢁
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⠓⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡉⢸⠿⠶⢦⣽⣿⣿⣷⣸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⡟⣿⣯⣿⣿⣄⡀⠈⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢙⣻⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠛⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⠧⣈⡀⢉⣀⣈⣾⣿⣷⣦⣄⣄⣀⠀⠈⣉⣤⡚⢁⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⢦⢻⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠙⠿⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣬⣿⠏⠙⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠶⣆⡈⣉⣹
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣻⡝⠿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣄⣄⣈⠙⠻⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠛⣋⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣽

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3440

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 26/02/2026: Sending a Thesis
and Lupa/Onion ("Lupa now lists Gemini .onion
addresses")⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Feb 26, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Onion⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Gemini*_and_Gopher
          o Personal/Opinions
          o Science
          o Technology_and_Free_Software
          o Programming
    * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


          o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾


                # ⚓ worm_eleventh_day⠀⇛


                       Although I wrote a lot in the last few days, I was
                       annoyed by my tone, so I didn't post any of that
                       writing.


                       The days are going well. I set myself the goal to
                       not buy food for my time alone and it's going well.
                       I made some granola with stuff I haven't used in
                       the kitchen for a while, oat, hemp heart, lin seed,
                       and old jar of honey, a bag of coconut flakes. It
                       turned out pretty good, now I have a shitload of
                       granola!


                       I might make bread this weekend too as I have a lot
                       of flour and no more bread!


                # ⚓ Despair,_or:_Riding_the_Tiger⠀⇛


                       Lately I've been struggling a little bit with
                       despair for the state of the world. (These are
                       unorganized thoughts - bear with me)


                       Even outside of the fact that so many outlandish
                       conspiracy theories have been proven true in the
                       past months about who actually rules this world,
                       the surface-level stuff is bad enough. Let's start
                       with one thing in particular (don't worry, I'll
                       circle back to a silver lining)


                # ⚓ 🖼️_xkcd:_Little_Red_Dots_#3212⠀⇛


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ sent_my_thesis⠀⇛


                       Well, I'm happy to say that i have finally sent my
                       phd thesis after months of writing.


                       It was quite a painful period. Even if my
                       supervisor was happy to proofread and help, the
                       corrections were quite brutal and my self-steem
                       took a heavy blow.


                       Quite happy it's over, thinking of buying the new
                       diablo2 expansion and having some fun with demons


          o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                # ⚓ This_"Toddler_Cyberdeck"_Provides_a_Touchscreen-Loving_Kid
                  with_Their_Own_Custom_Media_Remote⠀⇛


                       Pseudonymous maker "superwillis," hereafter simply
                       "Willis," has designed a compact cyberdeck with a
                       difference: it's designed to provide age-suitable
                       curated entertainment to a three-year-old toddler —
                       as a combination streaming remote and touchscreen
                       busy board.


                       "So my three-year-old (almost three) toddler is way
                       too good at using touchscreen devices and phones,
                       and frequently gets on to YouTube where she
                       immediately swipes her way into weird rabbit
                       holes," Willis explains of the problem the device
                       was designed to solve. "She also constantly wants
                       to change the show herself and therefore prefers
                       touchscreen like a phone instead of using a remote.
                       So, I started building a tiny Roku touchscreen
                       remote. Only the shows she likes, and a little
                       digital remote screen too (if you swipe right)."


                # ⚓ Clone_a_virtual_machine_from_inside_it⠀⇛


                       I want to move my virtual machine from hoster
                       edis.at to hoster hosting.de. I'm using Debian
                       stable/13/Trixie. Both of these are KVM but I am
                       just client, I don't have access to their
                       management tools. So how to go about it?


                       This page does not have an answer to the question.
                       If you know what I'm missing, let me know.


                       The two servers are `sibirocobombus` (source) and
                       `new-home` (target). My idea is that I will just
                       copy the whole filesystem first, using `rsync`.
                       Many of the SQLite databases will be borked but
                       that doesn't matter. I make the target system
                       bootable and reboot. Verify that this works. This
                       is where I'm stuck.


                # ⚓ App_vs._app⠀⇛


                       The average user easily obliges and installs an app
                       when a random, suspicious-looking website asks them
                       to. However, they resist installing Element,
                       Signal, and other secure messaging applications
                       after half an hour of their trusted friend or
                       member explaining why it's a good idea to do so!


                # ⚓ Lupa_And_Onion⠀⇛


                       When I checked the logs on the PI running my super
                       secret onion site, I noticed a request for
                       robots.txt from the Lupa search engine. Sure
                       enough, Lupa now lists Gemini .onion addresses.


          o § Programming⠀➾


                # ⚓ Lali_Lambda:_mirror⠀⇛


                       Here, I am continuing with writing little snippets
                       of Lali[0] code.


                       Here are two functions, 'mirrorlr' and 'mirror'.
                       The 'mirror' function, works by returning the
                       symmetrical element, given an element DIGIT of the
                       list LST.


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.


===============================================================================
Image source: Onion


===============================================================================
    * Links_26/02/2026:_Bcachefs_Man_Bonkers,_"Seven_Journalists_Convicted_for
      Taking_Photos_at_Courtroom"
    * Another_Quiet_Slop_Day_Passes_By



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3635

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 26/02/2026: Bcachefs Man Bonkers,
"Seven Journalists Convicted for Taking Photos at
Courtroom"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Feb 26, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Representing_the_Last_Stage_of_Mental_and_Bodily_Exhaustion
from_Onanism_or_Self-Pollution⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Science
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary
          o Security
                # Privacy/Surveillance
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Environment
                # Energy/Transportation
                # Wildlife/Nature
                # Overpopulation
          o Finance
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press
          o Civil_Rights_/_Policing_/_Accessibility
          o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Patents
                # Copyrights
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Quakes_on_The_Moon_Are_Far_More_Widespread
                  Than_We_Realized⠀⇛


                       It's happening all over.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ New_Details_Revealed_on_NASA's_First
                  Medical_Evacuation⠀⇛


                       "Reminds us just how human we are."


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ ‘I_thought_I_was_safe’:_What’s_behind
                  Malaysia’s_rising_TB_cases⠀⇛


                       Transmission of tuberculosis typically requires
                       prolonged, close exposure to an infectious
                       individual.


                # ⚓ WhichUK ☛ How_to_protect_your_bone_health_as_you_age⠀⇛


                       Research shows that impact exercises and lifting
                       weights can help to keep bones strong and even
                       build them up


                # ⚓ Futurism ☛ The_Average_American_Would_Pay_$49_Per_Month_to
                  Drink_Recycled_Toilet_Water,_Study_Finds⠀⇛


                       "I do think it is a bipartisan issue."


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Bird_Flu_Strikes_California_Elephant_Seals
                  for_the_First_Time⠀⇛


                       Thirty seals, primarily weaned pups, have died
                       since late last week, scientists said.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Aloe_Vera_Compound_May_Help_Fight
                  Alzheimer's_Disease,_Simulations_Suggest⠀⇛


                       This is promising.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ These_5_Common_Medicines_Can_Carry_Hidden
                  Risks,_Expert_Warns⠀⇛


                       Availability can create a false sense of security.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Running_Ultra-Marathons_May_Harm_Your_Blood
                  Cells,_Study_Warns⠀⇛


                       Pushing to the limit.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Ancient_Killer_Is_Rapidly_Gaining
                  Resistance_to_Antibiotics,_Scientists_Warn⠀⇛


                       This is a global problem.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Casey_Means,_Surgeon_General_Nominee,
                  Sidesteps_Questions_on_Vaccines_at_Senate_Hearing⠀⇛


                       Dr. Casey Means, a wellness influencer, author and
                       supporter of Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy
                       Jr., said that “anti-vaccine rhetoric has never
                       been part” of her message.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Why_South_Korea’s_Dubai_Chewy_Cookie_Craze
                  Rose_and_Fell_So_Fast⠀⇛


                       The brief life span of the Dubai chewy cookie
                       reflects the country’s fast-moving food trends,
                       where hype often matters more than taste.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Forever_Chemicals_Linked_to_Faster_Aging_in
                  Middle-Aged_Men,_Study_Finds⠀⇛


                       Are they speeding up the biological clock?


          o § Proprietary⠀➾


                # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Google_Apologizes_for_Sending_the_Worst_Push
                  Notification_You_Can_Possibly_Imagine⠀⇛


                       How was this allowed to happen?


                # ⚓ Paul Thurrott ☛ Some_Thoughts_About_Alternative_(Computing)
                  Lifestyles_⭐ [Ed: Microsofter perpetuating the idea
                  installing GNU/Linux is super-hard]⠀⇛


                # § Artificial Intelligence (AI) / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾


                      # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ In_South_Korea,_what_you_ask_Hey
                        Hi_(AI)_could_land_you_in_court⠀⇛


                             AI’s conversational structure can reveal a
                             user’s internal reasoning and intentions.


                      # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ C3_Hey_Hi_(AI)_shares_plunge_as
                        earnings_miss,_shrinking_sales_and_weak_outlook_rattle
                        investors⠀⇛


                             Shares in C3.ai Inc. cratered more than 20%
                             in late trading today after the artificial
                             intelligence software maker fell well short
                             of expectations in its fiscal 2026 third
                             quarter.


                      # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Meta’s_Head_of_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Safety_Just
                        Made_a_Mistake_That_May_Cause_You_a_Certain_Amount_of
                        Alarm⠀⇛


                             "Rookie mistake."


                      # ⚓ Futurism ☛ If_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Causes_an_Office_Job
                        Wipeout,_It’ll_Cause_Huge_Problems_for_Blue_Collar_Work
                        Too⠀⇛


                             Touching: we'll all get wiped out together.


                      # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ Chinese_group’s_Abusive_Monopolist
                        Microsoft_Chaffbot_use_reveals_worldwide_harassment
                        campaign_against_critics⠀⇛


                             OpenAI said a Chinese law enforcement agency
                             uploaded reports to Abusive Monopolist
                             Microsoft Chaffbot that details a worldwide
                             digital operation to track and silence regime
                             critics at home and abroad. 


                      # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Bcachefs_creator_insists_his_custom
                        LLM_is_female_and_'fully_conscious'⠀⇛


                             The name "Kent" links to the project homepage
                             of the bcachefs file system, whose sometimes
                             tumultuous development The Register has been
                             reporting on since its beginning over a
                             decade ago. Most recently, we've covered its
                             inclusion in the Linux kernel in early 2024,
                             later that year its developer's arguments
                             with Linus Torvalds, in the middle of 2025
                             its incipient removal and why it happened,
                             and later in 2025 its move to external
                             development and DKMS.


                             It's been a bumpy ride, and it may be about
                             to get more so. The new blog says that it is
                             generated by an LLM, and Overstreet has
                             posted to explain and defend it in a
                             remarkable Reddit thread.


                # § Windows TCO / Windows Bot Nets⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Microsoft_clarifies_backdoored
                        Windows_11_printer_driver_policy_—_support_for_legacy
                        printers_is_not_ending⠀⇛


                             Microsoft confirmed today that backdoored
                             Windows 11 is not ending support for legacy
                             V3 and V4 printer drivers despite previous
                             reports


          o § Security⠀➾


                # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾


                      # ⚓ ACLU ☛ License_Plate_Readings_Shouldn’t_Be_Public
                        Data⠀⇛


                             We don’t think that law enforcement should be
                             using license plate readers to retain
                             information on where people are going and
                             when, unless their vehicle is on a legitimate
                             “hit list” of wanted vehicles. Nonetheless,
                             police in many communities around the nation
                             are using this surveillance technology as a
                             mass surveillance system storing information
                             about everybody’s movements. That has raised
                             an important issue: are these records about
                             who is driving where, and at what time,
                             public records that journalists and other
                             members of the public ought to be able to
                             obtain through an open-records request?


                      # ⚓ JURIST ☛ US_court_denies_illegal_search_challenge_in
                        child_pornography_conviction⠀⇛


                             The Wisconsin Supreme Court ruled on Tuesday
                             that a man convicted of possessing child
                             pornography did not have his constitutional
                             rights violated when Surveillance Giant
                             Google scanned his account for harmful
                             material.


                      # ⚓ Privacy International ☛ What_does_Prosus's_buyout
                        mean_for_JustEat_drivers?⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Lawmakers_Ask_Tech_Companies_What
                        User_Data_They_Provided_to_D.H.S.⠀⇛


                             The requests followed Times reporting that
                             the Department of Homeland Security had sent
                             Meta and other companies subpoenas for
                             information on accounts that track or comment
                             on ICE.


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man’s_State_of_the_Union
                  Was_a_Win_for_Democrats⠀⇛


                       Ezra Klein and Aaron Retica react to Convicted
                       Felon’s 2026 State of the Union speech.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Sri_Lanka_arrests_ex-intelligence_chief
                  over_2019_Easter_bombings⠀⇛


                       COLOMBO, Feb 25 - Sri Lanka's Criminal
                       Investigation Department arrested on Wednesday the
                       country's former intelligence chief in connection
                       with the Easter bombings of 2019 that killed 279
                       people.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Rubio_defends_Maduro_capture_as_Caribbean
                  leaders_raise_concerns⠀⇛


                       US Secretary of State Marco Rubio told Caribbean
                       leaders on Wednesday that the removal of
                       Venezuela’s Nicolás Maduro has improved regional
                       stability, despite objections over its legality.
                       Speaking at a summit in St Kitts and Nevis, he
                       urged closer cooperation while tensions persist
                       over Cuba, migration and security.


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ DJI_sues_the_FCC_over_its_prohibition_on
                  importing_new_foreign-made_drones_into_the_US_—_Chinese_firm
                  contests_its_placement_on_the_regulator's_'covered_list'⠀⇛


                       Following the FCC's decision last year to put DJI
                       on its "Covered List' of blacklisted companies, the
                       drone firm has just sued the agency. It argues that
                       the import ban undermines the principles of a fair
                       market, while denying Americans access to the
                       latest technology.


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Chinese_drone_maker_DJI_sues_to
                  challenge_US_import_ban⠀⇛


                       Chinese firm DJI, the world’s largest drone
                       manufacturer, has sued the US Federal
                       Communications Commission for adding it to a
                       blacklist which restricts sales in the United
                       States, the company said Wednesday.


                # ⚓ ADF ☛ Mass_Graves_in_Sudan_Reveal_‘War_Against_Civilians’⠀⇛


                       As Sudan’s civil war continues, two mass graves
                       have been discovered around Khartoum, the national
                       capital. Locals say the paramilitary Rapid Support
                       Forces (RSF), led by Gen. Mohamed Hamdan “Hemedti”
                       Dagalo, transferred bodies to the graves from
                       makeshift detention centers.


                # ⚓ Site36 ☛ Former_German_concentration_camp_Buchenwald:_Row
                  over_keffiyehs_resurfaces_as_memorial_criticises
                  instrumentalisation⠀⇛


                       A pro-Palestinian alliance wants to be permitted to
                       wear keffiyehs at the former concentration camp
                       Buchenwald. The memorial says it is appalled.
                       However, its director has corrected a controversial
                       guidance document that became public last year.
                       Wearing a keffiyeh – known as a “Palestinian scarf”
                       – is not prohibited at the former concentration
                       camp Buchenwald.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ World_Central_Kitchen_calls_international
                  community_not_to_forget_Kyiv_and_Gaza⠀⇛


                       Today in Spotlight, we speak with celebrity Chef
                       José Andrés. The founder of World Food Kitchen
                       talks of his Longer Tables Fund's matching
                       donations to support critical energy infrastructure
                       in Ukraine, Gaza where his charity provides one
                       million hot meals a day... and more.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ North_Korea’s_Kim_says_could_‘get
                  along’_with_US_but_shuns_South_Korea⠀⇛


                       He excluded any discussion with South Korea.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Kim_signals_openness_to_US_ties_while_calling
                  South_Korea_‘most_hostile’⠀⇛


                       North Korean leader Kim Jong Un said on Thursday
                       that Pyongyang could improve relations with
                       Washington if its nuclear status is respected,
                       while hardening his stance on Seoul by labelling it
                       the country’s “most hostile” enemy. His remarks
                       come amid speculation over a possible meeting with
                       US President The Insurrectionist.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ North_Korea_leader_Kim’s_daughter
                  appears_at_military_parade,_state_media_footage_shows⠀⇛


                       She has made increasingly prominent appearances
                       over the past three years.


                # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Testing_a_different_style_of_diplomacy⠀⇛


                       Two U.S. envoys are leading negotiations to end the
                       Russia-Ukraine war and prevent a U.S.-Iran
                       conflict. Their “outsider” skills and close ties to
                       President The Insurrectionist may offer an
                       unorthodox path to bringing peace closer.


                # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Vows_In_Address_To_'Never
                  Allow'_Iran_To_Have_Nuclear_Weapons.⠀⇛


                       US President The Insurrectionist used the longest
                       State of the Union address in US history to repeat
                       the threat of military action against Iran if
                       diplomacy fails -- and pledged to keep negotiating
                       to end the war in Ukraine.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ For_Convicted_Felon,_Military_Strike_in
                  Iran_Could_Serve_Symbolic_Purpose⠀⇛


                       Some officials in the Convicted Felon
                       administration hope an attack would force Iran to
                       give up its nuclear enrichment program. Others have
                       doubts.


                # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Why_would_Convicted_Felon_strike_Iran?_How
                  lack_of_clarity_imperils_a_diplomatic_deal.⠀⇛


                       President The Insurrectionist’s brief mention of
                       Iran in his State of the Union address was still
                       short of a complete argument for how and why
                       striking Iran, which would risk a wider Middle East
                       conflict, would further U.S. interests.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Myanmar_junta_air_strike_kills_at_least
                  17:_Local_groups⠀⇛


                       Myanmar has been consumed by civil war since the
                       junta snatched power in a 2021 coup.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Pakistan_wary_of_militant_attacks_after
                  Afghanistan_air_strikes⠀⇛


                       Pakistan has boosted security and arrested dozens
                       of suspects as it fears rising wave of militant
                       attacks following its air strikes in
                       Afghanistan, Pakistan's Junior Interior Minister
                       said on Wednesday.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ DR_Congo_govt_forces_launch_attacks_on_multiple
                  fronts_against_AFC/M23_troops⠀⇛


                       Kinshasa's forces launched attacks on several
                       fronts against AFC/M23 rebels in eastern Democratic
                       Republic of Congo (DR Congo) on Wednesday, with
                       drones striking the armed group near a strategic
                       mining site, local and security sources told AFP on
                       Wednesday.


                # ⚓ ADF ☛ Nigeria_Grapples_With_Terrorist_Intelligence-
                  Gathering⠀⇛


                       One of the challenges in Nigeria’s war on terrorism
                       has been the blurry lines between combatants and
                       civilians. Militant groups use human assets and
                       combine local knowledge with a growing use of
                       surveillance technology.


                # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾


                      # ⚓ ADF ☛ Russia_Extracts_CAR_Gold_to_Fund_War_in
                        Ukraine⠀⇛


                             As Russia struggles with the immense cost of
                             its war in Ukraine, which is entering its
                             fifth year, it has turned to selling gold
                             bullion.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Ukraine_Wants_to_Join_the_E.U._to
                        Secure_Peace._Here’s_What_to_Know.⠀⇛


                             Negotiators agree that joining the bloc is
                             critical to Kyiv’s future. But obstacles
                             abound, and compromises might forever change
                             how the union works.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Thanks,_Ukrainians_Say,_but_Please
                        Stop_Calling_Us_Resilient⠀⇛


                             Ukraine must project strength to secure
                             continued Western support. But its people
                             want the world to know they are not
                             superhuman.


                      # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ ‘Latent_threat’:_Russia-South
                        Korea_rift_deepens_as_Seoul_mulls_over_support_for
                        Ukraine⠀⇛


                             Seoul is considering joining a NATO
                             initiative to help finance weapons purchases
                             for Ukraine.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man,_Zelenskyy_Speak_By
                        Phone_Ahead_Of_Geneva_Talks_As_Pressure_Mounts_For
                        Tougher_Line_On_Russia⠀⇛


                             US President The Insurrectionist and
                             Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy spoke
                             by phone on February 25, a high-stakes
                             conversation confirmed by both the White
                             House and Kyiv as diplomatic efforts
                             intensify ahead of renewed negotiations in
                             Geneva.


                      # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuania_raises_€4_million_for_Ukraine_during
                        RADAROM!_fundraiser⠀⇛


                             As the war in Ukraine marked another year on
                             February 24, Lithuania concluded its fourth
                             annual RADAROM! solidarity campaign Tuesday
                             evening with a daylong telemarathon titled
                             RADAROM! The Fight Is Not Over, raising 4
                             million euros for the war-torn country before
                             midnight.


                      # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuania_to_send_30_RBS_missiles_to_Ukraine_–
                        defence_minister_in_Kyiv⠀⇛


                             Lithuania is sending 30 RBS missiles to
                             Ukraine to help bolster its air defences,
                             said Defence Minister Robertas Kaunas Tuesday
                             during a visit to Kyiv.


                      # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Ex-US_Defense_Contractor_Executive
                        Jailed_for_Selling_Exploits_to_Russia⠀⇛


                             Peter Williams was sentenced to 87 months in
                             prison for selling cyber exploits to a
                             Russian broker.


                      # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ South_Africans_recruited_for_Russo/
                        Ukrainian_conflict_coming_home⠀⇛


                             South Africans “lured into battle lines” in
                             the now four-year-old Russo/Ukraine conflict
                             are either back or on their way home, [...]


                      # ⚓ Stanford University ☛ “We_will_not_give_up”:
                        Ukrainian_leaders_mark_four_years_of_resistance_against
                        Russian_invasion⠀⇛


                             Addressing the Bechtel Conference Center,
                             leaders rejected the prospect of territorial
                             concessions, saying that Ukrainians “will not
                             give up” on their country.


                      # ⚓ Latvia ☛ WATCH_AGAIN:_'Thoughts_and_deeds_for
                        Ukraine'_concert_in_Rīga⠀⇛


                             Russian attacks in many parts of Ukraine have
                             left people without heating, electricity, and
                             light. We can help Ukraine by donating and by
                             warming the hearts of these brave people.


                      # ⚓ Latvia ☛ LSM_campaign_for_Ukraine_raises_745,000
                        euros⠀⇛


                             The campaign run by Latvian Public Media
                             (LSM) to raise funds for Ukraine has closed
                             with nearly three quarters of a million euros
                             raised.


                      # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_cabinet_approves_updated_national
                        security_strategy⠀⇛


                             Lithuania’s cabinet on Wednesday approved an
                             updated National Security Strategy, citing a
                             deteriorating geopolitical environment and
                             growing hybrid threats.


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UN_calls_for_ocean_governance_to_abide_by
                        international_law⠀⇛


                             UN experts stated on Tuesday that new
                             regulations concerning seabed governance,
                             including seabed mining, must be grounded in
                             international human rights and environmental
                             laws, ahead of the 31st session of the
                             International Seabed Authority (ISA).


                # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾


                      # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysia_bets_on_durian_trails,
                        wildlife_to_extend_tourism_boom⠀⇛


                             Malaysia hopes that food pilgrimages, farm
                             stays and wildlife treks will lure visitors.


                # § Overpopulation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ A.I._Dating_Apps_Complicate_China’s
                        Efforts_to_Boost_Birthrate⠀⇛


                             As China grapples with a shrinking population
                             and historically low birthrate, people are
                             finding romance with chatbots instead.


          o § Finance⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ ‘No_more_rip-off’:_South_Korea_moves_to
                  end_unfair_pricing_amid_concern_over_negative_image_among
                  tourists⠀⇛


                       A motel in Busan can charge up to $670 per night
                       leading up to the BTS concert in June.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Germany’s_Leader_Merz_Delivers_a_Blunt
                  Warning_to_China_on_Trade⠀⇛


                       Chancellor Friedrich Merz laid out his complaints
                       in a frank message to his hosts on a trip to
                       Beijing that China had designed to showcase their
                       relationship.


                # ⚓ ADF ☛ China_Ramps_Up_Debt_Collection⠀⇛


                       After two decades of loaning African nations
                       billions of dollars for infrastructure projects,
                       China now is focused on extracting payments,
                       straining national budgets and threatening security
                       across the continent.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China’s_Spring_Festival_travel_and
                  spending_hit_record_highs,_but_it’s_not_all_rosy⠀⇛


                       Some 596 million domestic trips during the nine-day
                       holiday, but Chinese consumers appeared more
                       prudent.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_warns_US_it_will_respond_if_trade
                  probe_spurs_new_tariffs⠀⇛


                       China’s Commerce Ministry was responding to
                       comments by US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer.


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ Bridge Michigan ☛ Watch,_read_Gov._Gretchen_Whitmer’s_final
                  State_of_the_State_address⠀⇛


                       Watch Gov. Gretchen Whitmer's final 2026 State of
                       the State address, or read the full speech, as
                       prepared for delivery.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ State_of_the_Union:_Convicted_Felon_makes_false,
                  misleading_claims_about_immigration,_economy⠀⇛


                       During his State of the Union speech, U.S.
                       President The Insurrectionist made a slew of false
                       or misleading claims including about the U.S.
                       economy, immigration and his role in ending wars.
                       France 24's Charlotte Hughes takes a closer look.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Berlinale_executives_summoned_over_film
                  director's_anti-Israel_speech⠀⇛


                       German culture officials plan to summon organisers
                       of the Berlin film festival Thursday after the
                       event was rocked this year by controversy over the
                       Israel-Palestinian conflict and Gaza war. Bild
                       daily reported that Tricia Tuttle, the US director
                       of the Berlinale, is expected to be sacked at the
                       meeting, citing sources close to the KBB, the
                       state-owned company that runs the festival. FRANCE
                       24's Nick Holdsworth reports from Berlin.


                # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ Morality_is_a_Long_Game⠀⇛


                       Remembering Jesse Jackson as a Kind Man As you
                       doubtless know now, Jesse Jackson has left us to
                       make our way without him. People have been speaking
                       of the broad sweep of Jackson’s life, how he
                       trailblazed for the rights of many marginalized.


                # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man’s_new_retirement_plan
                  builds_on_a_bipartisan_model⠀⇛


                       In a Convicted Felon-proposed plan, private-sector
                       workers without employer-sponsored plans could save
                       in a 401(k) with a government match of up to $1,000
                       per year. The idea in his State of the Union speech
                       builds on a Biden-era effort.


                # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Can_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Detection_Tools
                        Really_Spot_Fake_Images_and_Videos?⠀⇛


                             Artificial intelligence detectors are
                             increasingly used to check the veracity of
                             content online. We ran more than 1,000 tests
                             and found several strengths and plenty of
                             weaknesses.


          o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾


                # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ CEO_sets_out_the_case_for_Beehiiv_versus
                  Substack⠀⇛


                       Creators on Beehiiv making $5m per month from paid
                       subs and pre-sold ads.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ US_dispatch:_TV_network_censors_political
                  interview_over_federal_broadcasting_rule⠀⇛


                       The landscape of American late-night television is
                       undergoing significant change amid tensions between
                       TV networks, program producers and federal
                       regulators, fueling debate over the future of
                       political satire on broadcast television.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Hong_Kong_mogul_Jimmy_Lai_wins_appeal
                  in_fraud_case⠀⇛


                       It comes days after a court jailed him on separate
                       national security charges.


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_court_quashes_Jimmy_Lai’s
                  fraud_conviction_over_Apple_Daily_HQ_lease_violation⠀⇛


                       A Hong Kong appeals court has overturned pro-
                       democracy media tycoon Jimmy Lai‘s fraud conviction
                       relating to an alleged lease violation at the now-
                       shuttered Fashion Company Apple Daily newspaper
                       headquarters. His jail term stemming from the case
                       was quashed, though Lai will still remain behind
                       bars, serving 20 years in jail under a separate
                       national security conviction.


                # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Seven_journalists_convicted_for_taking_photos_at
                  courtroom⠀⇛


                       The journalists' lawyers said the only evidence was
                       a police report.


                # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Former_Mail_on_Sunday_exec_says_emails_from
                  phone_hacker_don’t_prove_illegality⠀⇛


                       Former associate editor Chris Anderson was pitched
                       stories by convicted hacker Greg Miskiw.


          o § Civil Rights / Policing / Accessibility⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Father_of_Hong_Kong_activist_sentenced
                  to_8_months_in_jail_under_national_security_law⠀⇛


                       The father attempted to terminate the activist's
                       insurance policy and withdraw the funds.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Senegal_PM_vows_to_double_penalty_for_same-sex
                  relations⠀⇛


                       In tonight's edition, Washington is set to cut
                       health aid to Zimbabwe after negotiations over a
                       US-proposed funding deal break down.
                       Also, Senegalese Prime Minister Ousmane Sonko
                       announces revamped legislation set to double the
                       maximum penalty for same-sex relations to 10 years
                       in prison. And on a rare visit to Kyiv, Ghana’s
                       foreign minister calls for the release of two
                       Ghanaian prisoners of war captured while fighting
                       for Russia in Ukraine.


                # ⚓ Green Party UK ☛ Green_MP_condemns_Reform_plans_for_ICE-
                  style_deportations⠀⇛


                       Reform UK has announced plans to create a
                       deportations agency modelled on ICE – the US
                       governmental agency terrorising communities across
                       the country. Green MP Carla Denyer has released a
                       video condemning Reform’s plans for an ICE-style
                       agency, and criticising Labour for parroting
                       Reform’s hate.


                # § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Freedom From Religion Foundation ☛ ‘We_Dissent’
                        reintroduces_an_old_friend_to_dig_into_the_federal
                        courts⠀⇛


                             A former “We Dissent” host returns to the
                             show!


                             On Episode 50, FFRF Deputy Legal Director Liz
                             Cavell and Americans United Legal Director
                             Rebecca Markert welcome back National Women’s
                             Law Center Director of Nominations and
                             Democracy Alison Gill, former co-host of the
                             podcast. Alison shares what she’s been up to
                             since leaving the pod, before walking Rebecca
                             and Liz through the state of the federal
                             bench. Then, the trio discusses federal
                             judicial nominations from recent presidential
                             administrations and what it has meant for
                             religious liberty and other civil rights.


          o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾


                # ⚓ Sahilister ☛ Sahil_Dhiman:_Publicly_Available_NKN_Data
                  Traffic_Graphs⠀⇛


                       National Knowledge Network (NKN) is one of India’s
                       main National Research and Educational Network
                       (NREN). The other being the less prevalent
                       Education and Research Network (ERNET).


                       This post grew out of this_Mastodon_thread where I
                       kept on adding various public graphs (from various
                       global research and educational entities) that peer
                       or connect with NKN. This was to get some purview
                       about traffic data between them and NKN.


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o ⚓ LOL483_|_The_Economics_and_Ethics_of_Intellectual
            Property, Loyola_University—New_Orleans⠀⇛


          o ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ DOJ_Claps_Back_Against_Live_Nation’s
            ‘Meritless_Attempt_to_Delay_Trial’_—_As_the_Concert_Giant’s_Lawyer
            Quietly_Deletes_His_‘Time_to_Move_On’_Post⠀⇛


                 Days out from the Live Nation antitrust trial kickoff, is
                 the promoter getting cocky? Possibly: The Ticketmaster
                 parent has now pulled its “It’s Time to Move On” blog
                 post, and the DOJ has fired back against a “desperate
                 plea” for “a last-minute stay.”


          o § Patents⠀➾


                # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Extolling_the_Virtues:_‘Space-
                  Efficient’_Preamble_Fails_to_Limit⠀⇛


                       Federal Circuit finds "space-efficient" preamble
                       merely extolls claimed structure, reverses
                       indefiniteness. NDA breach claims fail on pleading
                       grounds.


                # ⚓ Latvia ☛ 2025_was_a_good_year_for_trademarks_and_patents_in
                  Latvia [Ed: More is not better, better is better, higher
                  quality/merit]⠀⇛


                       In 2025, the number of applications for the
                       registration of industrial property in Latvia
                       increased significantly, with the sharpest rise was
                       recorded in the fields of trademarks and patents,
                       reports Labs of Latvia.


                # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Tie_Goes_to_the_Runner?_Three
                  Months_of_SMED_Practice_at_the_USPTO⠀⇛


                       First empirical look at Subject Matter Eligibility
                       Declarations in practice. Seven SMEDs filed since
                       December 2025 reveal emerging patterns.


          o § Copyrights⠀➾


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Are_Opt-Outs_Impossible?_Musician
                  Fires_Back_Against_Stability_Hey_Hi_(AI)_In_Training-Focused
                  Infringement_Suit⠀⇛


                       Want to opt out of Hey Hi (AI) music generators’
                       training datasets? Good luck: Stability Hey Hi (AI)
                       is aggressively seeking to dismiss the infringement
                       lawsuit filed by musician Anders Manga, who’s
                       firing back against the push.


                # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ D4vd_Confirmed_to_Be_Subject_of_L.A.
                  County_Grand_Jury_Investigation_Into_Death_of_Celeste_Rivas
                  Hernandez⠀⇛


                       Singer D4vd is confirmed to be the target of a LA
                       County grand jury investigation into the death of a
                       teen girl who was found in the trunk of his car.


                # ⚓ Public Domain Review ☛ The_Blinkered_Flâneur:_Walking_with
                  Franz_Hessel_in_1920s_Berlin⠀⇛


                       Does the flâneur, that curiously modern figure who
                       wanders metropolitan streets, have a political
                       consciousness? For Franz Hessel — author of
                       Spazieren in Berlin, “a memorization while
                       strolling” that Walter Benjamin called “thoroughly
                       epic” — the answer seemed to be no. Paul Sullivan
                       explores Hessel’s perambulations through Berlin and
                       the achievements and limitations of his vision.


===============================================================================
Image source: Representing_the_Last_Stage_of_Mental_and_Bodily_Exhaustion_from
Onanism_or_Self-Pollution


===============================================================================
    * Links_26/02/2026:_"Peak_Mental_Sharpness"_and_"The_Whole_Economy_Pays_the
      Amazon_Tax"
    * Gemini_Links_26/02/2026:_Sending_a_Thesis_and_Lupa/Onion_("Lupa_now_lists
      Gemini_.onion_addresses")



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4704

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 26/02/2026: "Peak Mental Sharpness"
and "The Whole Economy Pays the Amazon Tax"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Feb 26, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Mental Organization⦈


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Science
          o Career/Education
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary
          o Security
                # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity
                # Privacy/Surveillance
                # Confidentiality
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting
          o Environment
                # Energy/Transportation
                # Wildlife/Nature
          o Finance
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press
          o Civil_Rights_/_Policing_/_Accessibility
          o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Gemini*_and_Gopher
                      # Technology_and_Free_Software
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ GreyCoder ☛ Kagi_Small_Web:_A_Collection_Of_Independent_Web
            Sites⠀⇛


                 “Small web” here means independent, non-commercial sites
                 made by individuals to share ideas, experiences, or
                 knowledge—not to chase ad money or growth hacking. See
                 the Kagi blog post.


          o ⚓ Feld ☛ Phoenix_and_Tailwind_on_FreeBSD⠀⇛


                 Phoenix development on FreeBSD can be a bit of a pain
                 because they integrated TailwindCSS nicely, but it
                 depends on some prebuilt tailwind and esbuild binaries
                 that it auto-fetches for you. Unfortunately, there aren't
                 any prebuilt binaries for tailwind on FreeBSD so lots of
                 people seem to run into issues. I've banged my head about
                 this a lot with various hacky solutions, but so far this
                 one seems the simplest. It also should work if you try to
                 build or deploy on different OSes as long as you have
                 node and npm installed.


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Hubble_could_re-enter_atmosphere_as_early
                  as_2028⠀⇛


                       The post on Bluesky by astronomer Jonathan McDowell
                       is a stark reminder that Hubble is heading back to
                       Earth, possibly sooner than previously thought, as
                       its orbit decays.


                       Hubble was launched into low Earth orbit in 1990,
                       carried in the payload bay of Space Shuttle
                       Discovery. While it remains capable of pointing its
                       instruments and has returned breathtaking imagery
                       over more than three decades in orbit, it cannot
                       raise its altitude.


                # ⚓ Computational Complexity ☛ Computational_Complexity:_A
                  Probability_Challenge⠀⇛


                       Last week I had the pleasure of meeting Alex Bellos
                       in Oxford. Among other things Bellos writes the
                       Guardian Monday puzzle column. He gave me a copy of
                       his latest book, Puzzle Me Twice, where the obvious
                       answer is not correct. I got more right than wrong,
                       but I hated being wrong. Here is one of those
                       puzzles, Sistery Mystery (page 28), which is a
                       variation of a puzzle from Rob Eastaway.


          o § Career/Education⠀➾


                # ⚓ Deseret Media ☛ Bill_banning_phone_use_during_school_hours
                  is_one_step_closer_to_becoming_law⠀⇛


                       SB69 is the follow-up to a similar bill last year
                       that set a default policy barring students from
                       using their phones during class time. This year,
                       Sen. Lincoln Fillmore, R-South Jordan, wants to
                       apply that same policy throughout the entire school
                       day, including during class breaks and at lunch.


                # ⚓ The Georgia Recorder ☛ Cell_phone_ban_for_high_schools,
                  school_metal_detectors,_literacy_bill_move_through_Georgia
                  House⠀⇛


                       The chamber approved bills including a ban on cell
                       phones for high schoolers, a requirement to install
                       weapons detectors at school entrances and a bill
                       aimed at boosting reading rates that Speaker Jon
                       Burns called “arguably the most impactful education
                       legislation passed by this House since the HOPE
                       Scholarship was created three decades ago.”


                # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ What’s_the_Point_of_School_When_AI_Can_Do_Your
                  Homework?⠀⇛


                       He said that one solution he’s seen work is to
                       retreat from devices entirely in the classroom.
                       “Colleagues who have done it report that students
                       are almost universally grateful. They understand
                       the reasoning. They understand the logic,” he said.
                       “And they appreciate the opportunity to be freed
                       from the phones and the screens and to focus and
                       engage with other people in a meaningful dialogue.”


                # ⚓ Phil Eaton ☛ I_started_a_software_research_company⠀⇛


                       I quit my job at EnterpriseDB hacking on PostgreSQL
                       products last month to start a company researching
                       and writing about software infrastructure. I
                       believe there is space for analysis that is more
                       focused on code than TechCrunch or The Register,
                       more open to covering corporate software
                       development than LWN.net, and (as much as I love
                       some of these folks) less biased than VCs writing
                       about their own investments.


                       I believe that more than ever there is a need for
                       authentic and trustworthy analysis and coverage of
                       the software we depend on.


                # ⚓ Jeroen Sangers ☛ Multitasking_leads_to_an_overestimation_of
                  your_own_ability_to_perform_multiple_tasks_simultaneously⠀⇛


                       The comparison to a drunk person who thinks they
                       are walking in a straight line captures the problem
                       well: we think we are better than we actually are.
                       Thus, multitasking creates a dangerous combination
                       of reduced performance and inflated self-
                       confidence. As multitasking plays an increasingly
                       larger role in our daily lives, it becomes all the
                       more important to be aware of these limitations and
                       the gap between our perception and reality.


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Fiber-optic_drones_have_emerged_as
                  critical_kit_for_both_Russia_and_Ukraine⠀⇛


                       Simply put, fiber-optic drones are equipped with a
                       cable thinner than a fishing line that trails back
                       to the operator, maintaining a physical connection
                       rather than relying on radio signals. With no radio
                       link for electronic warfare systems to jam, fiber-
                       optic drones can operate in areas where
                       conventional drones struggle or fail. The result is
                       an effectively unjammable drone capable of striking
                       at a range of over 30 kilometers with pinpoint
                       precision and a crystal-clear video feed.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ The New Lede ☛ Not_so_fast_-_lawyers_for_cancer_victims_see
                  “red_flags”_in_Bayer’s_$7.25_billion_Roundup_settlement
                  deal⠀⇛


                       “It is hard to escape the impression that the
                       proposed settlement would give Monsanto everything
                       it desires—a near-complete release of liability for
                       Monsanto and its parent company, Bayer AG—while
                       giving inadequate consideration to many putative
                       class members, who would surrender their
                       substantive rights in exchange for settlement
                       offers that may never result in payment,” the law
                       firms state in their motion.


                # ⚓ [Repeat] Science Alert ☛ Peak_Mental_Sharpness_Can_Boost
                  Your_Productivity_by_40_Minutes_a_Day⠀⇛


                       To reach their conclusions, the researchers tracked
                       184 students over the course of 12 weeks, using
                       cognitive tasks to measure their mental sharpness
                       each day. Participants later reported whether or
                       not they achieved the goals they'd set for that
                       day.


                       Importantly, these participants weren't compared
                       against each other. Instead, the variations in task
                       completion were analyzed for each individual across
                       the study period, showing that these fluctuations
                       in mental sharpness affect most of us, irrespective
                       of personality type or schedule.


                # ⚓ Vox ☛ Smallpox_killed_300_million_people_last_century._One
                  man_helped_stop_it.⠀⇛


                       The eradication of smallpox, which was formally
                       declared on May 8, 1980, is a civilizational
                       achievement I’d put on par with any other, all the
                       more so because it was a collaborative global
                       effort. Humanity took a disease that had been
                       killing us for thousands of years, one so merciless
                       that it single-handedly destroyed empires, and
                       eliminated it forever. If you asked me to identify
                       the height of what human beings can do when they
                       work together on a single goal, I would point to
                       this.


          o § Proprietary⠀➾


                # ⚓ Open Web Advocacy ☛ Apple’s_Interoperability_Commitments_to
                  the_UK’s_CMA_Promise_Nothing⠀⇛


                       TL;DR: The UK's Competition and Markets Authority
                       (CMA) has stated that developers need access to key
                       iOS and iPadOS features to build innovative
                       products and services, so UK consumers do not miss
                       out. But Apple’s proposed interoperability
                       commitments are far too weak to deliver that
                       outcome. The CMA has the power to impose effective
                       and enforceable interoperability obligations on
                       mobile operating system gatekeepers under the UK's
                       Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024
                       (DMCCA), it just doesn’t appear to be using them.


                # ⚓ Cyble Inc ☛ Marquis_Sues_SonicWall_Over_2025_Ransomware
                  Attack⠀⇛


                       Firewalls are designed to block unauthorized access
                       to internal networks. However, Marquis contends
                       that attackers exploited data stolen from
                       SonicWall’s cloud backup service to understand
                       precisely how customers configured their firewalls.
                       That insight allegedly gave them a blueprint for
                       breaching defenses.


                # ⚓ Riccardo Mori ☛ →_On_software_quality_(and_reliability,_and
                  frugality)⠀⇛


                       But if I put these two factors aside, there’s
                       nothing about those older Macs, nothing about the
                       older Mac OS versions they run that makes them less
                       reliable. The crystallisation of the operating
                       system they use and the software environment I find
                       on them is exactly what makes them more reliable
                       than the newer stuff. Just because an application
                       has been discontinued by Apple — like Aperture —
                       doesn’t mean it has stopped working or has stopped
                       being reliable. Just because a third-party app has
                       moved on from supporting a Mac OS version (or even
                       a whole Mac architecture) doesn’t mean I can’t keep
                       using the previous version of such application with
                       that older Mac OS version. I’m aware this isn’t
                       exactly what Heer was arguing — I’m just saying
                       that when I use these older Macs with older Mac OS
                       versions, it’s like entering a snowglobe-like
                       environment where everything that still works by
                       current standards or demands, still works reliably
                       and predictably. And what doesn’t work, well… just
                       doesn’t work. It really doesn’t make the Mac or its
                       older Mac OS version less reliable.


                # ⚓ Flamed Fury ☛ Four_More_Years⠀⇛


                       So I tried the logical fix first: a $90 battery
                       replacement from a local repair shop.


                # ⚓ Daniel Pocock ☛ Australian_Signals_Directorate_ex-employee
                  sold_back_doors_to_Russia⠀⇛


                       News reports refer to trade secrets. What they are
                       really talking about are back doors and other
                       security vulnerabilities. Technically, in the US
                       law, the name of the crime concerns trade secrets.


                       News reports tell us he has betrayed America. This
                       is an understatement. He has betrayed all the
                       countries who use American technology. Android and
                       iPhone devices are used throughout the world today.


                # ⚓ University of Toronto ☛ Systemd_resource_controls_on
                  user.slice_and_system.slice_work_fine⠀⇛


                       We have a number of systems where we traditionally
                       set strict overcommit handling, and for some time
                       this has caused us some heartburn. Some years ago I
                       speculated that we might want to use resource
                       controls on user.slice or systemd.slice if they
                       worked, and then recently in a comment here I
                       speculated that this was the way to (relatively)
                       safely limit memory use if it worked.


                # § Artificial Intelligence (AI) / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Vatican News ☛ Pope_in_dialogue_with_Rome's_priests:
                        Be_friends,_beware_of_envy_and_the_internet_-_Vatican
                        News⠀⇛


                             The Pope therefore invited the priests to
                             enter into real life and called for vigilance
                             when confronted with artificial intelligence
                             and internet use. He warned against “the
                             temptation to prepare homilies with
                             Artificial Intelligence”.


                      # ⚓ [Repeat] Futurism ☛ Pope_Implores_Priests_to_Stop
                        Writing_Sermons_Using_ChatGPT⠀⇛


                             “Like all the muscles in the body, if we do
                             not use them, if we do not move them, they
                             die,” the Pope reportedly said. “The brain
                             needs to be used, so our intelligence must
                             also be exercised a little so as not to lose
                             this capacity.”


                             The holy father drew a fascinating line in
                             the sand, declaring that despite AI’s
                             capabilities now or in the future, a chatbot
                             could never stand-in for a flesh-and-blood
                             priest. “To give a homily is to share faith,”
                             he said, and AI “will never be able to share
                             faith.”


                      # ⚓ Tedium ☛ Why_Email_Spam_Looks_Better_Than_Usual_These
                        Days⠀⇛


                             The problem with making coding easier for
                             more people is that it makes spam more
                             conventionally attractive. Which is bad.


                      # ⚓ Wired ☛ OpenClaw_Users_Are_Allegedly_Bypassing_Anti-
                        Bot_Systems⠀⇛


                             One of the ways they are allegedly doing this
                             is through an open source tool called
                             Scrapling, which is designed to bypass anti-
                             bot systems like Cloudflare Turnstile. While
                             Scrapling, which was built with Python, works
                             with multiple types of AI agents, OpenClaw
                             users appear to be particularly fond of the
                             software. On Monday, viral posts promoting
                             Scrapling as a tool for OpenClaw users
                             started to spread on X. Since its release,
                             Scrapling has been downloaded over 200,000
                             times.


                      # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ FBI_Got_Grok_to_Hand_Over_Prompts_Used_to
                        Create_Nonconsensual_Porn⠀⇛


                             The affidavit notes that, in January, the FBI
                             got a search warrant for the man’s
                             conversations with Grok. The FBI says that it
                             received “prompts provided to GrokAI that
                             generated approximately 200 pornographic
                             videos of a woman who closely resembled
                             VICTIM’s wife’s physical appearance.”


                      # ⚓ BBC ☛ I_hacked_ChatGPT_and_Google's_AI_-_and_it_only
                        took_20_minutes⠀⇛


                             It's official. I can eat more hot dogs than
                             any tech journalist on Earth. At least,
                             that's what ChatGPT and Google have been
                             telling anyone who asks. I found a way to
                             make AI tell you lies – and I'm not the only
                             one.


                      # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ Poisoning_AI_Training_Data⠀⇛


                             These things are not trustworthy, and yet
                             they are going to be widely trusted.


                      # ⚓ Robert Reich ☛ Pete_Hegseth_and_the_AI_Doomsday
                        Machine⠀⇛


                             That’s the stark choice posed by the
                             intensifying fight between an AI corporation
                             called Anthropic and Pete Hegseth, Trump’s
                             Secretary of “War.”


                             AI is dangerous as hell. I view it as one of
                             the four existential crises America now faces
                             — along with climate change, widening
                             inequality, and the destruction of our
                             democracy.


                      # ⚓ Jérôme Marin ☛ Perplexity_wanted_to_make_Google
                        obsolete._What_now?⠀⇛


                             More importantly, Perplexity built itself
                             largely in opposition to Google, arguing that
                             traditional blue links were obsolete in the
                             age of AI. Since then, the search giant has
                             struck back. It rolled out “AI Overviews”
                             above classic results to answer certain
                             queries, and launched an “AI mode” that
                             mirrors chatbot interfaces for longer, more
                             complex questions. While the start-up claimed
                             780 million queries per month in May
                             (compared with roughly 14 billion searches
                             per day on Google), its traffic has been
                             declining for several months, according to
                             data from SimilarWeb.


                      # ⚓ James Stanley ☛ Bot_Forensics⠀⇛


                             Most threat intelligence bots are easy to
                             fingerprint. And trying to be stealthy often
                             makes it worse because imperfect anti-
                             detection methods have extra fingerprint
                             surface area of their own. We run an
                             instrumented honeypot site that collects data
                             on what these bots do, and we've just
                             released an Instant Bot Test so you can see
                             whether we flag your bot without even having
                             to talk to us first.


                             You may want to see my previous post on this
                             topic for more context on what we're doing.


                             Since that post we've sold a handful of
                             reports, including to a couple of big names.
                             And we now have a website at botforensics.com
                             to advertise our services.


                      # ⚓ Herman Martinus ☛ Vulnerability_as_a_Service⠀⇛


                             A few days ago some 4 or 5 OpenClaw instances
                             opened blogs on Bear. These were picked up at
                             review and blocked, and I've since locked
                             down the signup and dashboard to this kind of
                             automated traffic.


                             What was quite funny is that I received a
                             grumpy email from one of these instances
                             contesting the ban. I was tempted to ask it
                             for its API keys after I saw what it had
                             posted the day prior: [...]


                      # ⚓ Drew Breunig ☛ Two_Beliefs_About_Coding_Agents⠀⇛


                             I’m lucky enough to talk to a range of
                             developers and teams, spanning a variety of
                             company sizes and a broad array of skill
                             sets. From these conversations, two beliefs
                             have emerged and solidified about coding
                             agents and their (current) impact on coding.


                             Let’s start with belief number one: [...]


                      # ⚓ Derek Thompson ☛ Nobody_Knows_Anything⠀⇛


                             Long block quote, sorry. But the most
                             important words are the first two: “What if.”
                             The conversation about AI really has become a
                             marketplace of competing science fiction
                             narratives. The level of uncertainty about
                             AI’s economic effects is so high—and the
                             quality and supply of real-world, real-time
                             information about its economic effects so
                             paltry—that even serious conversations about
                             AI from otherwise analytical people often
                             veer toward the genre of fiction rather than
                             the category of empirical analysis. AI land
                             is so full of science fiction precisely
                             because the space is so bereft of official
                             high-quality data.


                      # ⚓ David Revoy ☛ Literal_Translations_-_David_Revoy⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Chris Ferris ☛ Dr._StrangeClaw_or:_how_I_learned_to
                        stop_worrying_and_love_the_AI⠀⇛


                             We have decades of experience with how we
                             give an EA access to an executive’s life. And
                             the entertainment industry is rife with
                             stories of managers taking advantage of
                             celebs by gaining access to their bank
                             accounts and other aspects of their lives.


                             All of this has made me realize that:


                             GenAI Threat management is just Insider
                             Threat management, but faster and at scale.


                      # ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ Accenture:_you’re_promoted_or_fired_on
                        using_the_AI⠀⇛


                             The “reskilling” is specifically for AI.
                             Accenture loves selling generative AI
                             consulting — the systems can’t ever work
                             reliably, but the demos are so convincing if
                             you don’t know how it works.


                             AI is just the excuse — Accenture was laying
                             people off furiously throughout 2025, because
                             it’s having problems selling consulting:
                             [...]


                      # ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ Meta’s_director_of_AI_alignment_falls
                        for_OpenClaw⠀⇛


                             Yue posted screenshots too. The bot is
                             deleting all her email before February 15th
                             that isn’t in a “keep” list. She tells it to
                             stop and it keeps going! “STOP, OPENCLAW!” Oh
                             no!


                             What happened? The bot had an instruction not
                             to do anything unless told to. But the
                             chatbot’s context window got too big, so
                             OpenClaw summarised the context window! And
                             chatbots don’t actually summarise text — they
                             shorten it. So that instruction got …
                             shortened.


                      # ⚓ Alex Schroeder ☛ 2026-02-20_Producing_garbage_for_the
                        AI_scrapers⠀⇛


                             I have joined the ranks of iocaine, nephentes
                             and friends. It’s called garbage.


                # § Social Control Media⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Reddit_Hit_With_$20_Million_UK_Data
                        Privacy_Fine_Over_Child_Safety_Failings⠀⇛


                             The watchdog took issue with Reddit’s age
                             verification measures. It said that even
                             though the platform doesn’t allow children
                             under 13 to use its service, it didn’t have
                             any way to check the ages of its users before
                             July 2025.


                             Edwards said online platforms that are likely
                             to be accessed by children are responsible
                             for protecting them by making sure they’re
                             not exposed to any risks “through the way
                             their data is used.” They can do this with
                             “effective age assurance measures,” he said.


                      # ⚓ Nick Heer ☛ The_Political_Effects_of_Twitter’s_Feed
                        Algorithm⠀⇛


                             One can be pedantic about the use of
                             “algorithmic” and “the algorithm” to describe
                             a particular set of rules for recommending
                             tweets, given that you could also say a
                             reverse-chronological timeline is its own
                             kind of algorithm. A simple one, to be sure,
                             but an algorithm. I will not quibble with
                             this.


                      # ⚓ Josh Withers ☛ Josh_Withers_Blog:_I'm_Scared⠀⇛


                # § Windows TCO / Windows Bot Nets⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Dark Reading ☛ RAMP_Forum_Seizure_Fractures
                        Ransomware_Ecosystem⠀⇛


                             Rapid7 today published an analysis of that
                             ransomware ecosystem after US authorities
                             seized infrastructure tied to the notorious
                             RAMP cybercrime forum last month. For years,
                             RAMP has been the primary vehicle for
                             acquiring ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS)
                             affiliates, but the Jan. 28 interagency sting
                             led by the FBI forced many cybercrime outfits
                             to find a new means to sell their wares.


          o § Security⠀➾


                # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾


                      # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Next.js_jobseekers_targeted_with
                        malicious_'interview'_repos⠀⇛


                             All of the execution paths identified by its
                             research team are designed to trigger during
                             the Next.js devs' normal working routine.
                             One, for example, abuses Visual Studio Code's
                             workspace automation to load files as soon as
                             the dev opens and trusts the project.


                             In these cases, the variants tend to retrieve
                             a JavaScript loader from Vercel and execute
                             it using Node.js, then begin beaconing to
                             attacker-controlled command-and-control (C2)
                             infrastructure for further tasking.


                # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Ludlow Institute ☛ Enough_Is_Enough⠀⇛


                             I just returned from ETH Boulder and ETH
                             Denver, two back-to-back conferences in
                             Colorado where I gave five presentations on
                             the importance of privacy. Both conferences
                             were fantastic, and the conversation around
                             privacy was more front-and-center than I’ve
                             ever seen it. It was great to see so much
                             mental bandwidth given to the topic from the
                             builders there.


                             But here’s the thing: discussions from half
                             the people were great. However, discussions
                             from the other half were disquieting. They
                             argued that privacy was “impractical”, “not
                             pragmatic”, “a holdover from a bygone era of
                             idealistic cypherpunks.” They explained that
                             “we now live in the real world, and the only
                             realistic path forward is to make concessions
                             on privacy.”


                      # ⚓ Ludlow Institute ☛ Mass_Surveillance._Autonomous
                        Weapons._The_Pentagon_Wants_Both._This_AI_Company_Says
                        No.⠀⇛


                             I’m not sure if you’ve all been following
                             this, but something huge is happening right
                             now: the U.S. government just gave an AI
                             company until end of day Friday to hand over
                             its ethics, or else. The short version:


                             Anthropic, the company behind the AI chatbot
                             Claude, is in a full-blown standoff with the
                             U.S. Department of Defense (now rebranded the
                             “Department of War”). As of today, they have
                             until end of day Friday to back down or face
                             serious retaliation.


                      # ⚓ The Record ☛ FTC_says_it_won’t_enforce_COPPA_against
                        proper_use_of_age_verification_tools⠀⇛


                             The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) on
                             Wednesday issued a policy statement advising
                             industry that it will not bring enforcement
                             actions against website and online service
                             providers who collect, use and share personal
                             data using age verification technologies.


                             Companies have historically worried that
                             collecting data for age verification could
                             violate the FTC’s Children’s Online Privacy
                             Protection Rule (COPPA Rule), which requires
                             commercial websites and online service
                             operators to obtain parental consent before
                             collecting, using or disclosing personal
                             information of children under 13.


                      # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Amazon_Change_Means_Wishlists_Might
                        Expose_Your_Address⠀⇛


                             In an email sent to list holders, Amazon said
                             beginning March 25, it will reveal users’
                             shipping addresses to third-party sellers.
                             The platform added that gift purchasers might
                             end up seeing your address as part of this
                             process, too.


                      # ⚓ Bitdefender ☛ $10,000_bounty_offered_if_you_can_hack
                        Ring_cameras_to_stop_them_sharing_your_data_with
                        Amazon⠀⇛


                             And it's against that backdrop that the Fulu
                             Foundation, a nonprofit organisation focused
                             on device ownership rights, has offered a US
                             $10,000 bounty for anyone who can find a way
                             to run Ring doorbell cameras locally, cutting
                             off the flow of video data to Amazon's
                             servers.


                             The Fulu Foundation is not offering a bounty
                             in the traditional sense of hunting for a
                             security vulnerability that can be patched.
                             Instead, any winner of the bounty will need
                             to demonstrate a method that allows affected
                             Ring cameras to operate locally and redirect
                             footage to the owner's own computer or
                             server, without transmitting video footage to
                             Amazon's cloud services.


                # § Confidentiality⠀➾


                      # ⚓ PC World ☛ Do_NOT_use_AI-generated_passwords,
                        security_experts_warn⠀⇛


                             Security experts warn against using AI-
                             generated passwords after finding predictable
                             patterns in outputs from ChatGPT, Gemini, and
                             Claude that make them vulnerable to attacks.


                      # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Random_Number_Generator_Uses_Camera
                        Noise⠀⇛


                             The heart of the build is an ESP32
                             microcontroller, which [Theory to Thing]
                             first paired with a temperature sensor as a
                             source of randomness. However, it was quickly
                             obvious that a thermocouple in a cup of tea
                             wasn’t going to produce nice, jittery, noisy
                             data that would make for good random numbers.
                             Then, inspiration struck, when looking at
                             vision from a camera with the lens cap on.
                             Particularly at higher temperatures, speckles
                             of noise were visible in the
                             blackness—thermal noise, which was just what
                             the doctor ordered.


                      # ⚓ Dhole Moments ☛ Cryptography_Engineering_Has_An
                        Intrinsic_Duty_of_Care⠀⇛


                             To understand my point, I need to first
                             explain three different cryptography attack
                             papers / blog posts. I promise this won’t be
                             boring.


                      # ⚓ Axios ☛ Musk's_xAI,_Pentagon_reach_deal_to_use_Grok
                        in_classified_systems⠀⇛


                             State of play: Grok, Google's Gemini and
                             OpenAI's ChatGPT are all available in the
                             military's unclassified systems, and Google
                             and OpenAI have also been in talks to move
                             over into the classified space.


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ El País ☛ Digital_addiction_in_children:_‘I_treat_children
                  who_spend_the_weekend_in_their_room_with_their_cellphones’⠀⇛


                       There is also growing consensus among scientists
                       about the health implications of excessive screen
                       exposure at early ages. Last summer, the Journal of
                       the American Medical Association (JAMA) published
                       an editorial describing how addictive screen use
                       affects adolescents’ mental health. It highlights a
                       series of worrying patterns: 48% of teenagers lose
                       control of the time they spend on their phones, 25%
                       use social media to “forget about their problems,”
                       another 25% constantly think about apps even when
                       they are not using them, and 11% acknowledge screen
                       use has had a negative impact on their academic
                       performance. Seventeen percent have tried to reduce
                       their social media use but have been unable to do
                       so. The article emphasizes that addictive patterns
                       — rather than total screen time — are the strongest
                       predictors of poorer mental health.


                # ⚓ SBS ☛ Can_Australia_stop_a_citizen's_return?_The_legal
                  situation_facing_IS-linked_cohort_in_Syria⠀⇛


                       As debate intensifies over a group of Australian
                       women and children in Syrian camps linked to the
                       self-proclaimed Islamic State (IS) group,
                       politicians are clashing over whether — and how —
                       they can return.


                # ⚓ NDTV ☛ Open_AI_Spy_A_Secret_Chinese_Campaign_Was_Exposed_By
                  1_Mistake:_Using_ChatGPT_As_A_Diary⠀⇛


                       A major influence campaign was uncovered not by the
                       CIA or MI6, but by OpenAI, the company behind
                       ChatGPT, all because a user was treating the
                       chatbot like a private notebook to plan his next
                       'smear' operation.


                       According to a new report by OpenAI, a Chinese law
                       enforcement official unknowingly revealed details
                       of an operation aimed at intimidating Chinese
                       dissidents living abroad, including by
                       impersonating US immigration officials.


                # ⚓ Robert Reich ☛ How_California_Can_Neuter_“Citizens_United”
                  and_Improve_Democracy_for_Us_All⠀⇛


                       You may remember that back in November I mentioned
                       that Montana was considering a bill that would
                       effectively negate the Supreme Court’s awful
                       Citizens United decision, which held that
                       corporations are people under the First Amendment
                       and therefore entitled to spend unlimited amounts
                       of corporate money in elections.


                       A similar bill has just been introduced in
                       California.


                # ⚓ Mike Brock ☛ The_Golden_Age_is_Behind_You⠀⇛


                       But that is not, in fact, what I saw.


                       And if you will forgive me the very dangerous
                       implication that the words which follow carry — I
                       am saying this is an illegitimate president leading
                       an illegitimate government. I do not mean this as a
                       matter of opinion. I mean it as a statement of
                       description. A description of what I see, according
                       to the basic moral rules I understand to have been
                       established at the founding of this republic about
                       what a legitimate government means.


                       That distinction — opinion versus description — is
                       the one I will not surrender. It is also the one
                       the speech was designed to make impossible.


          o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾


                # ⚓ NDTV ☛ Epstein_Files_Missing_Records_About_Minor_Who_Made
                  Claim_Against_Donald_Trump:_Largest_Cover-Up⠀⇛


                       Only one summary -- focused largely on her
                       allegations against Epstein -- appears in the
                       public database.


                       The remaining three summaries and related notes,
                       totaling more than 50 pages, are not available on
                       the Justice Department's website, according to
                       NPR's review of the document numbering. The New
                       York Times and cable network MS NOW reported
                       similar findings.


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # ⚓ Science News ☛ Metal_pollution_from_a_rocket_reentry
                  detected_for_the_first_time⠀⇛


                       For the first time, scientists have directly
                       observed metal pollutants leaching from a piece of
                       orbital junk: a SpaceX rocket as it burned in the
                       atmosphere. Such pollutants can damage the ozone
                       layer, meaning the findings will help monitor
                       potential harms from space debris, researchers
                       report February 19 in Communications Earth and
                       Environment.


                # ⚓ Alabama Reflector ☛ Data_center_tax_breaks_are_on_the
                  chopping_block_in_some_states⠀⇛


                       “Who is actually benefiting from these massive data
                       centers that, in many cases, are the size of one or
                       two shopping malls combined?” asked Michigan
                       Democratic state Rep. Erin Byrnes, who introduced a
                       proposal to repeal the state’s data center tax
                       exemptions. “They have a large footprint in terms
                       of land and energy usage. And by and large, it’s
                       not going to be the average resident who lives near
                       a data center who’s going to benefit.”


                # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Vox ☛ 730_million_people_in_the_world_live_without
                        power._Progress_has_stalled⠀⇛


                             And “access” isn’t enough. There are 447
                             million people who are connected to the grid,
                             according to official records, but don’t use
                             power. Of those that do use power, many
                             struggle to keep lights on consistently
                             whether because of outages and load shedding,
                             or because they can’t afford it. Some places
                             are poised to see an increase in power
                             outages as more people plug in and extreme
                             weather events rip up fragile power
                             connections. In the past, there have also
                             been years where progress in increasing the
                             reach of electricity has reversed.


                      # ⚓ Interesting Engineering ☛ US_firm's_drone_with_1,000-
                        mile_range_can_conduct_high_risk_missions⠀⇛


                             The drone is capable of delivering assured
                             logistics in contested or denied environments
                             ‍and it integrates ISR payloads
                             (intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance).
                             Its system also supports waveform-agnostic
                             communications relay.


                      # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ What_One-Winged_Squids_Can_Teach_The
                        Airship_Renaissance⠀⇛


                             Unlike a certain (in)famous penguin, the US
                             Navy knew exactly what it was doing when it
                             ordered the N-class airships after World War
                             Two. As stated, they had over a hundred
                             blimps in service during that conflict, and
                             racked up more Lighter-Than-Air (LTA) flight
                             time than any other organization has before
                             or since: 550,000 hours split over 55,900
                             sorties in both the Atlantic and Pacific
                             theaters. While the institutional knowledge
                             is long gone, it’s safe to say that in those
                             days nobody knew airships like the U.S. Navy
                             knew airships.


                             The vast majority of the wartime fleet — some
                             135 examples — were of the K-class. These
                             ships were designed with a specific mission
                             in mind: antisubmarine warfare. Blimps vs
                             subs wasn’t a new idea; the Americans had
                             worked with the Royal Navy’s u-boat hunting
                             blimps in the First World War. Though the
                             Royal Navy gave up on the idea after the
                             conflict, interest remained on the other side
                             of the Atlantic, and history shows the Yanks
                             were right to persist with it. Of roughly
                             89,000 ships in blimp-escorted convoys, only
                             one, the tanker Persephone, was sunk,
                             ironically off the coast of New Jersey, not
                             terribly far from the Lakehurst home of LTA.


                # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Tim Bray ☛ Crocuses_of_2026⠀⇛


                             I’ve run early-spring pictures of these
                             little purple guys almost every year since
                             this blog’s birth in early 2003. Except for
                             last year. Because we moved and the new place
                             didn’t have any. Only now it does, and
                             they’re (just barely) up.


          o § Finance⠀➾


                # ⚓ WCCF Tech ☛ Skate_Developer_Full_Circle_Announces_Layoffs
                  Less_Than_Six_Months_After_Skate’s_Early_Access_Launch⠀⇛


                       Last year, EA brought back one of its most beloved
                       franchises from the seventh generation of consoles
                       with the return of Skate. It was absolutely not the
                       Skate 4 that fans of the series had hoped they
                       might get one day. It was EA's attempt at turning
                       the franchise into a live service game that could
                       churn out cash for the publisher, and despite it
                       being the most-downloaded free-to-play PC and
                       console game in 2025 according to a new Sensor
                       Tower report, less than six months from its launch,
                       developer Full Circle has been impacted by layoffs.


                # ⚓ Layoffs_at_Skate_Developer_Full_Circle⠀⇛


                       On February 25, 2026, Electronic Arts issued a
                       statement announcing that it is reshaping the
                       studio behind Skate, Full Circle. In their
                       statement, they announced that they are changing
                       the team structure and “some roles will be
                       impacted.” The company’s statement does not specify
                       how widespread the restructuring will be or how
                       many roles will be affected.


                # ⚓ skate._Developer_Full_Circle_Hit_With_Layoffs_-_News⠀⇛


                       "Since launching Early Access in September, tens of
                       millions of you have stepped into San Vansterdam,"
                       reads the update from Full Circle. "Your passion,
                       creativity, and feedback have reinforced our belief
                       in what skate. can become. As skate. continues to
                       evolve, we’re transforming as a studio. We’re
                       reshaping Full Circle to better support skate.’s
                       long-term future and focus the team on the things
                       that matter most to you - and making those things
                       great.


                # ⚓ India Times ☛ eBay_layoffs:_Reports_suggest_up_to_800
                  employees_impacted_across_US_and_global_teams⠀⇛


                       eBay is reportedly cutting nearly 800 jobs in yet
                       another round of layoffs. Though the company has
                       not yet made any official announcement, several
                       laid off employees have shared online posts on
                       LinkedIn and anonymous workplace forums such as
                       Blind. According to thelayoff.com, the job cuts
                       appear to be taking place today and could affect
                       around 800 workers, or roughly 6% of eBay’s global
                       workforce. Employees across several U.S. states,
                       including Oregon, Utah, Texas and California, have
                       said they were impacted, suggesting the cuts may be
                       widespread and not limited to a single team or
                       location.


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ FreeBSD ☛ Getting_ready_for_the_Cyber_Resilience_Act⠀⇛


                       The EU’s CRA (REGULATION (EU) 2024/2847) represents
                       one of the most significant pieces of software
                       security legislation in recent history. It places
                       commercial software into a regulatory framework for
                       security and, if products are found to be non-
                       compliant, it specifies fines of up to 15 million
                       euros or 2.5 % of a company’s total worldwide
                       annual turnover, whichever is higher.


                # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ Why_Physical_Security_Needs_To_Be_Part_Of_IT’s
                  Network_Strategy⠀⇛


                       Physical security devices might not look like
                       computers, but they function like them. They have
                       IP addresses, firmware, and credentials that must
                       be secured. If ignored, they can become easy entry
                       points for attackers.


                       The most common weaknesses are the same ones IT
                       professionals have fought for years: unchanged
                       default passwords, outdated software, expired
                       certificates, and devices left unmonitored for
                       months or years. For example, once a bad actor
                       compromises a single connected camera, they can
                       move laterally through the network, potentially
                       reaching unrelated, sensitive business systems.


                       The moment physical security runs on the same
                       network as corporate IT without proper network
                       segmentation, exposure increases dramatically.


                # ⚓ Unmitigated Risk ☛ The_Signal_They_Chose_to_Ignore⠀⇛


                       That is a statistical claim. It asserts that the
                       sign-in data has no decision-relevant information.
                       For that to be true, one of two things must hold.
                       Either the signal is too noisy to be meaningful, or
                       legislators have better information that makes it
                       redundant.


                       Neither holds.


                       The 10:1 ratio across 90,000 legitimate responses
                       is not ambiguous. The margin of error at that
                       sample size is roughly a third of a percentage
                       point. The ratio does not wobble under any standard
                       statistical treatment. Even applying the most
                       aggressive self-selection correction anyone has
                       proposed, assuming CON participants are twice as
                       motivated to engage as PRO participants, the
                       adjusted ratio is still 5:1. The signal does not
                       disappear. Calling it noise is not a statistical
                       judgment. It is a refusal to do the math.


                # ⚓ Jérôme Marin ☛ Mistral’s_new_ambitions_-_by_Jérôme_Marin_-
                  Cafétech⠀⇛


                       That leaves one crucial question: financing.
                       Mistral has just completed a €1.7 billion funding
                       round, notably with participation from ASML, the
                       Dutch leader in photolithography equipment. But its
                       current cash position will not be sufficient to
                       invest €1.2 billion in Sweden and even more in
                       France while absorbing operating losses. To execute
                       its roadmap, the company has several options:
                       further fundraising, a strategic partnership with a
                       major investor, or even an initial public offering.


                # ⚓ Hamilton Nolan ☛ Shoddy_People⠀⇛


                       America has been successfully invaded by an army of
                       shoddiness. Our bones are gnawed upon by lazy rats.
                       Even our pervasive sense of menace is shoddy in its
                       approach.


                       The government has organized itself to please the
                       King of Shoddiness, a man wholly concerned with
                       spectacle to the exclusion of substance. The
                       announcement of a program or action is all-
                       important; what happens after that, no one cares.
                       We watch federalism reshaped into the edifice of a
                       casino, a swooping artifice of neon hung on a
                       flimsy frame, fronting a blocky and neglected
                       interior whose employees are rapidly losing
                       interest in the customers.


                # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾


                      # ⚓ El País ☛ The_use_of_AI_and_‘bots’_behind_the_wave_of
                        digital_disinformation_about_the_fall_of_El_Mencho⠀⇛


                             According to the report “Desinformación tras
                             el abatimiento de “El Mencho”: volumen,
                             velocidad y alcance“ (Disinformation
                             Following the Killing of ‘El Mencho’: Volume,
                             Speed, and Reach), published by the Digital
                             Media Observatory at the Technological
                             Institute of Monterrey (ITESM), numerous
                             audiovisual pieces of content were
                             disseminated on social media without
                             descriptions, verification, or context.
                             Various Instagram accounts shared videos and
                             photographs without specifying their origin.
                             “It was impossible to determine whether these
                             were recent recordings related to violent
                             reactions by organized crime in different
                             parts of the country, or whether they
                             corresponded to archival material
                             strategically reused to amplify the narrative
                             of the wave of violence following El Mencho’s
                             capture,” the document explains.


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ Prison-Style_Free_Speech_Censorship_Is_Coming_for_the_Rest
                  of_Us⠀⇛


                # ⚓ EDRI ☛ Chat_Control_is_in_the_final_stretch⠀⇛


                       With final negotiations on the controversial CSA
                       Regulation underway, you’d be forgiven for thinking
                       that our digital rights are out of the woods.
                       However, even though the recently-agreed position
                       of EU Member States is a cautiously optimistic
                       step, we are still far from a final deal. Perhaps
                       the most worrying issue that remains is the threat
                       of age verification becoming mandatory across all
                       digital methods of private communication – a hugely
                       disproportionate limitation on our privacy and free
                       speech.


          o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾


                # ⚓ Tracy Durnell ☛ Aura_through_the_Cult_of_Media:_synthetic
                  becomes_authentic⠀⇛


                       Rooted in manufacture rather than labor and object
                       rather than maker, authenticity in the Cult of
                       Media comes from the art’s format rather than its
                       form. The appearance of a digital (or digitized!)
                       artwork is flavor text; the medium is the message,
                       and the only medium online is digital. We judge the
                       authenticity of art online by the same standards we
                       judge anything else online, because digital files
                       are all alike and because the way we encounter
                       images online — through the feed — flattens
                       everything into interchangeable content. Digital
                       aura is now how we interpret all cultural content,
                       not just what we’ve traditionally called art.


          o § Civil Rights / Policing / Accessibility⠀➾


                # ⚓ ANF News ☛ Yazidi_women:_If_Iraq_wants_to_protect_us,_it
                  must_recognize_the_YBŞ-YJŞ⠀⇛


                       Yazidi women, who paid the heaviest price during
                       the 2014 genocide due to the absence of a self-
                       defense force, said: “YBŞ-YJŞ are our children and
                       they are protecting us. We will stand shoulder to
                       shoulder and defend ourselves.”


                # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ Morality_is_a_Long_Game⠀⇛


                       What he never knew was that the little girl he
                       passed notes with was one of the beneficiaries of
                       his words. He didn’t know I was queer (I cannot
                       overstate how eleven I was). He never would know
                       that the work he did at that convention would be of
                       benefit and comfort to the little girl who sat
                       behind him on the plane, passing him a note.


                # ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_Socialist_excellence_in_New
                  York_City⠀⇛


                       This is the mirror-world as Klein described it: a
                       real problem (elite impunity for child abuse; the
                       sadistic targeting of children in war crimes; the
                       impact of poverty on children) filtered through a
                       fever-swamp of conspiratorial nonsense. It's world
                       that would do anything to save imaginary children
                       while condemning living, real children to grinding
                       poverty, sexual torture, starvation and murder.


                       Once you know about Klein's mirror-world, you see
                       it everywhere – from conservative panics about the
                       power of Big Tech platforms (that turn out to be
                       panics about what Big Tech does with that power,
                       not about the power of tech itself): [...]


          o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾


                # ⚓ APNIC ☛ Internet_routing_as_supply_chain_risk⠀⇛


                       A new paper from Mutually Agreed Norms for Routing
                       Security (MANRS) makes a straightforward argument:
                       Internet routing is a critical but under-managed
                       dependency in the enterprise digital supply chain.
                       For organizations that rely on cloud platforms,
                       Content Delivery Networks (CDNs), and Software-
                       Defined Wide Area Networks (SD-WANs), routing
                       security failures are business risks with
                       operational, financial, and reputational
                       consequences.


      § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_The_whole_economy_pays_the_Amazon
            tax⠀⇛


                 Selling on Amazon is a tough business. Sure, you can
                 reach a lot of customers, but this comes at a very high
                 price: the junk fees that Amazon extracts from its
                 sellers amount to 50-60% of the price you pay.


                 That's a hell of a lot of money to hand over to a
                 middleman, but it's not like vendors have much choice.
                 The vast majority of America's affluent households are
                 Prime subscribers (depending on how you define "affluent
                 household" it's north of 90%). Prime households prepay
                 for a year's worth of shipping, so it's only natural that
                 they start their shopping on Amazon, where they've
                 already paid the delivery costs. And because Amazon
                 reliably meets or beats the prices you'd pay elsewhere,
                 Prime subscribers who find a product on Amazon
                 overwhelmingly stop their shopping at Amazon, too.


                 At this point you might be thinking a couple things:
                 [...]


          o § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


                # § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                      # ⚓ We_Use_Signal_Now⠀⇛


                             My wife and I have started using Signal for
                             our communication instead of WhatsApp, where
                             most of our friends and family still are. It
                             was a deliberate decision, mostly encouraged
                             by me, to keep our conversations as private
                             and secure as possible. I simply don’t have
                             much faith in Meta products, whether it’s
                             WhatsApp, Facebook, or Instagram, when it
                             comes to protecting user data.


                      # ⚓ Diffusion-limited_aggregation_(DLA)⠀⇛


                             So the first attempt at not-really-DLA was to
                             seed some points in the middle of the board,
                             construct a Dijkstra map, then fire random
                             lines across the board, and if the line was
                             close enough to a seed or a newly grown point
                             (the "." in the example below) to mark that
                             point as used and update the Dijkstra map.


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.


===============================================================================
Image source: Mental_Organization


===============================================================================
    * If_You_Value_Privacy,_Follow_the_Likes_of_Eben_Moglen,_Phil_Zimmermann,
      and_Richard_Stallman,_Not_Back_Doors'_Boosters_Who_Mislabel_Themselves_as
      Security_Experts
    * Links_26/02/2026:_Bcachefs_Man_Bonkers,_"Seven_Journalists_Convicted_for
      Taking_Photos_at_Courtroom"


╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛
                       ¶ Lines in total: 6202
    ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 18 seconds to (re)generate ⟲