𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Saturday, August 01, 2026
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Generated Sun 2 Aug 02:49:22 BST 2026
Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖)
Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals
The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈
Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔
Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕
Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2026/08/01/


╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕
  Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order):

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QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY
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QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9
QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL
QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X
Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6
QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj
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QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu


╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⦿ Techrights  -  August 2026 Microsoft Layoffs Are "Secret Layoffs" or "Silent Layoffs"

⦿ Techrights  -  Cuts at IBM, Allegedly More Shutdowns to Come, CEO Visits Complicit Media to Promote Lies and Products That Will Never Exist (Misleading Shareholders)

⦿ Techrights  -  Explaining That Software Patents Are Neither Legal Nor Desirable

⦿ Techrights  -  Fedora 'Community' Became 100% IBM Staff, Drawing Up Policies Like CoC and CoI (Where the IBM is Excepted From Conflict of Interest Policies)

⦿ Techrights  -  Google "AI" is Plagiarism, the Case of Richard Stallman (RMS)

⦿ Techrights  -  IRC Proceedings: Friday, July 31, 2026

⦿ Techrights  -  Newer Not Better: Treadmill Updates Cause Problems

⦿ Techrights  -  Over at Tux Machines...

⦿ Techrights  -  Positive Political Momentum

⦿ Techrights  -  Sharing and Empathy

⦿ Techrights  -  SLAPP Censorship - Part 136 Out of 200: Lawyers That Get Paid to Mess About

⦿ Techrights  -  The Cyber Show on the Slop Bubble

 ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login):
https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/August_2026_Microsoft_Layoffs_Are_Secret_Layoffs_or_Silent_Layo.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Cuts_at_IBM_Allegedly_More_Shutdowns_to_Come_CEO_Visits_Complic.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Explaining_That_Software_Patents_Are_Neither_Legal_Nor_Desirabl.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Fedora_Community_Became_100_IBM_Staff_Drawing_Up_Policies_Like_.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Google_AI_is_Plagiarism_the_Case_of_Richard_Stallman_RMS.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_July_31_2026.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Newer_Not_Better_Treadmill_Updates_Cause_Problems.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Positive_Political_Momentum.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Sharing_and_Empathy.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/SLAPP_Censorship_Part_136_Out_of_200_Lawyers_That_Get_Paid_to_M.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/The_Cyber_Show_on_the_Slop_Bubble.shtml

 ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised):
https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Gemini_Links_01_08_2026_Planner_Season_is_Upon_Us_Slop_Apocalyp.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Gemini_Links_01_08_2026_Retirement_Bike_Trips_Quake_Stuff_Usene.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Links_01_08_2026_GAFAM_Falling_Deep_Into_Trillion_in_Secret_Deb.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Links_01_08_2026_New_York_Times_Trying_to_Inflate_the_Slop_Pyra.shtml

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 83

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/August_2026_Microsoft_Layoffs_Are_Secret_Layoffs_or_Silent_Layo.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/August_2026_Microsoft_Layoffs_Are_Secret_Layoffs_or_Silent_Layo.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ August 2026 Microsoft Layoffs Are "Secret
Layoffs" or "Silent Layoffs"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 01, 2026,
updated Aug 01, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Alphabet, Microsoft, Amazon, Meta, and Oracle together
account for roughly $1.65 trillion in liabilities missing from their public
balance sheets. ⦈


August has begun and Microsoft layoffs did not end, they just morphed into
another kind, where the dismissals or terminations are done via PIPs or LITE.


Such Microsoft layoffs has been rumoured for months already. What happened in
July was a face-saving PR charade, complemented by misleading_press_coverage
with_false_tallies.


What insiders call "bloodbath" is taken to the "back room", where NDAs help
assure nobody will hear the screams.


Speaking of screaming, notice not just the_growing_debt but further_discussions
(yesterday)_about_Microsoft's_huge_secret_debt.


It's all about secrecy, isn't it? █


    * Fedora_'Community'_Became_100%_IBM_Staff,_Drawing_Up_Policies_Like_CoC
      and_CoI_(Where_the_IBM_is_Excepted_From_Conflict_of_Interest_Policies)
    * Sharing_and_Empathy


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⣀⣁⣧⣲⣄⣁⣥⣁⣿⣤⣘⡸⣡⣏⣘⣸⣔⣾⣏⣸⣑⣆⣊⣾⣄⣐⣷⣠⣁⣉⣪⣄⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢹⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣄⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣄⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⠟⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⢠⣤⠀⠘⠿⠿⠉⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠘⣿⡛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢹⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣀⣠⣶⣶⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢨⣿⣄⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠃⠀⠠⣄⡈⠉⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⠟⠉⠁⠀⣼⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠙⢻⣿⣿⣅⠈⠻⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⠏⢀⠐⠾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣀⣰⡄⠀⡀⠟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠿⠿⠃⠀⣀⣹⣓⠄⠀⠂⠀⠀⠒⠹⡿⠁⠤⡞⠀⠰⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠀⠀⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⣴⣶⠀⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠹⠋⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠼⣿⡍⠀⢠⡃⠀⠘⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠈⣉⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⠀⠀⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⡟⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣰⣿⠃⠀⠀⡋⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⡇⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣼⣿⡄⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠡⠒⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠏⠉⠀⠀⠀⡣⡌⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⣶⣶⡆⠀⢰⡆⠈⡿⠷⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣾⣦⠀⣤⣄⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⢀⡀⠀⢁⣠⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⡇⡀⠀⢻⡿⠇⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⢨⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡟⠈⢿⡿⣾⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡸⠀⠀⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⠀⠀⣿⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠻⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠉⠙⠟⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⣄⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠐⠻⠏⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠆⠀⠙⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⣤⣀⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠈⢠⣤⣾⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠸⣿⠈⢻⡏⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡟⠟⠻⠟⠿⠻⠿⠿⡿⠛⠛⡿⠻⠿⠻⠟⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⢻⢻⠿⠿⠿⡟⢻⠿⠿⣻⠻⠿⠿⠿⠻⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠟⡟⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣾⣷⣤⣼⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣧⣿⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣾⣷⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣻⡝⠛⠛⠛⠛⣛⣟⡛⠻⣛⠙⡟⠻⡻⠙⡻⠛⠻⣻⠛⢛⡟⠛⡟⠻⠻⠛⡏⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣧⣴⣴⣶⣶⣷⣿⣶⣾⣾⣶⣷⣾⣾⣾⣾⣤⣵⣿⣶⣷⣷⣶⣧⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣇⣡⣏⣉⣙⣉⣨⣩⣉⣏⣸⣉⣘⣉⣯⣉⣉⣭⣁⣋⣍⣹⣉⣋⣉⣩⣉⣙⣀⣩⡉⢸⣇⣉⣷⣊⣉⣹⣐⣏⡉⠃⣇⣹⣉⣉⣉⣙⣘⣉⣩⣏⣩⣉⣩⣇⣏⣁⣉⣉⣭⣉⣉⣿⣀⣈⣋⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⡿⡝⢹⠛⢙⣿⠋⠛⡟⢹⣿⠹⢹⠛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠉⡿⡟⡝⢛⣿⡛⢟⠛⣟⠻⣿⡙⠙⣿⠟⢻⣿⠛⢻⡟⢹⡫⢽⡛⢻⡟⠙⢻⡿⠛⠿⡝⠋⣟⠛⣿⣻⢻⡟⠛⠛⡟⠟⣿⡏⣿⡝⢻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 201

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Cuts_at_IBM_Allegedly_More_Shutdowns_to_Come_CEO_Visits_Complic.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Cuts_at_IBM_Allegedly_More_Shutdowns_to_Come_CEO_Visits_Complic.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Cuts at IBM, Allegedly More Shutdowns to
Come, CEO Visits Complicit Media to Promote Lies and Products That Will Never
Exist (Misleading Shareholders)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 01, 2026


IBM is collapsing, it has no hope or prospect of recovery, but the complicit
(paid_by_IBM) "media" tries to tell us an entirely fictional story about an old
company called IBM having some big thing in the making or having some shrewd
long-term plan. That not only discredits a lot of this media, it also helps
reveal that IBM has resorted to distortion if not corruption of the media. That
says a lot about IBM_itself. Such depravity demolishes the brand's value.


There's this discussion today about_IBM_cuts:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Hearing IBM canceling all travel and pulling out of
conferences. How can we sell if we can’t meet the clients? Setting up disaster
for q4 and beyond. Guaranteed brutal actions are next.⦈


"Some area have had these travel restrictions since early Q2," one person said
in_another_page. Another said: "I am also hearing that IBM is planning to close
more offices in US... Don't know which one though, so it will be a guessing
game."


IBM has lots of abandoned sites. The media tends not to talk about it. When_it
does,_it_tries_to_blame_"urban_explorers". That too is a stain on the
mainstream media.


Speaking of such media, the "pump-and-dump-as-a-service"_(Cramer) is at_it
again:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇He is all over the place. AK is so weird.⦈


Pure_lies,_pure_fiction.


As someone said_elsewhere, jokingly, "Bobs going on Kramer tomorrow to pump it
up."


They're using the media to game the share price, based on vapourware or
imaginary products.


"This downward spiral cannot be stopped," the above comment/page added. "It has
been going on for several years now. I spent 18 years at the blue dinosaur.
Been out for almost 2 . It’s been a multi faceted failure there.


"IBM has ki-led morale to the point people are numb or stressed out completely.
Folks are Always looking over their shoulder for the next RA list. It has cut
resources to the bone to vital areas needed to make their key businesses
function."


"They Stopped really caring about the customers, or the quality of the products
they produce and support. The focus has been for quite some time to spin to the
analysts that the next big thing is around the corner. So to Keep the stock
price artificially high, so the executives can line their pockets with bonus
money saved from the last RA."


How about promotions? Nothing.


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Are promotions cancelled in consulting?⦈


As the old joke goes, you are getting a promotion... to customer (i.e. laid
off). █


    * Links_01/08/2026:_GAFAM_Falling_Deep_Into_Trillion_in_(Secret)_Debt_to
      Keep_the_Slop_Bubble_From_Popping_Already,_Anger_Over_"FIFA’s_World_Cup
      Privatisation_Plan"
    * Gemini_Links_01/08/2026:_Planner_Season_is_Upon_Us,_Slop_"Apocalypse",
      and_USENET


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⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⠰⠆⠇⣯⠺⣒⣅⣇⠿⢼⡿⢾⡼⢷⢨⢼⣨⠸⢸⡇⠇⠇⠇⠶⠘⠩⢼⡿⢸⠰⢊⠰⣉⠇⣿⠇⡪⠸⡎⣼⠸⣨⠸⠇⡧⢕⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⠶⢶⠁⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣻⣃⣛⣛⣃⣐⡀⠑⣇⣃⣆⣁⣠⣜⣂⣿⣀⣑⣨⣂⣿⣐⣔⣈⣀⣃⣘⣂⣆⣓⣐⣀⣻⣒⣿⣀⣜⣜⣘⣂⣆⣘⣀⣘⣐⣑⣪⣓⣅⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣋⣉⣉⣉⠉⣏⣉⣙⣹⣩⣉⣙⣍⣉⣩⠉⣏⣱⣿⣍⣉⣉⣁⣏⣩⣫⣯⣍⣍⣉⣉⠉⣏⣩⣩⣏⣁⣫⣉⣩⣁⣉⣍⣩⣫⣉⣹⣏⣟⣍⣉⣯⣍⣉⣏⣉⣹⣉⣉⣹⣁⣾⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢛⡟⠛⢛⡙⡟⠛⠛⠛⢻⠋⠛⢻⡋⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⡛⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⡛⣛⠙⢛⡟⠛⠟⠛⠛⢹⠙⡛⠛⠛⠛⠹⡿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣿⠛⡛⠛⠛⢹⡇⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢻⣿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣿⣅⣨⣨⣉⣀⣫⣉⣿⢸⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠉⣿⡟⡛⠛⡟⡛⣽⢹⠛⠛⠛⣿⡻⡿⢿⠿⣿⠟⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⢿⣿⡿⡿⠿⣿⣻⢿⠿⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣥⣾⣧⣷⣭⣇⣵⣭⣬⣬⣥⣴⣿⣡⣥⣭⣭⣦⣤⣽⣭⣮⣵⣽⣬⣭⣭⣽⣧⣵⣼⣽⣯⣮⣆⣱⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡟⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣉⣉⣉⠝⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⢛⡟⠙⡋⠛⢛⣛⡻⠛⣛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠋⡛⣟⠙⠛⡟⢛⡛⠛⢻⠛⡛⠛⡛⠛⠟⡋⠛⠋⠻⡛⣻⢛⠛⠛⡿⣿⢛⡛⠛⢻⠙⠛⠛⡛⠉⢛⡿⠛⠛⡟⡛⠛⠛⣿⣏⣉⣹⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⠿⢾⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⡆⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣷⣷⣷⣿⣷⣦⣴⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠿⠻⡟⣿⠻⠻⠟⣿⡛⠿⠿⡛⠛⡿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠛⠟⠿⠿⡿⠻⠿⠿⢻⠿⠿⢻⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡻⢿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⡿⠿⢻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⡷⢷⣶⡶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⢶⣶⣶⢶⣤⣷⣶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⠶⢶⢶⣶⣶⡷⠶⣶⣷⠶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⡶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⡆⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣥⣤⣄⣧⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣠⣧⣬⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣤⣌⣧⣤⣇⣠⣤⣧⣤⣥⣬⣤⣤⣤⣽⣧⣤⣤⣄⣠⣯⣤⣤⣼⣥⣤⣤⣥⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣈⣀⣉⣉⣉⣉⣀⣙⣉⣉⣸⣉⣀⣉⣉⡍⣉⣉⣍⣉⣉⣽⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⠤⠴⠒⠒⠚⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠒⠒⠲⠤⢤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣀⣠⠴⠖⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠓⠶⢤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠾⠿⠿⢿⡿⠷⠿⠷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠿⠷⠶⣶⠶⢾⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⠶⢿⢧⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣦⣥⣦⣤⣼⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣼⣯⣄⣠⣴⣤⣸⣤⣬⣤⣴⣼⣤⣤⣥⣧⣼⣿⣠⣾⣤⣤⣤⣤⣎⣰⣤⣥⣮⣬⣤⣾⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣾⣤⣤⣤⣬⣷⣦⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⡀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⡉⣉⣩⣉⣉⣹⣏⣽⣍⣉⣩⣏⣹⣉⣭⣉⣿⣩⣉⣉⣹⡹⣉⣏⣉⣉⣹⡉⣋⣏⣉⣫⣿⣉⣍⣹⣯⣉⣉⣿⣍⣉⣉⣙⣿⢩⣽⣩⣫⣉⡏⢉⣉⣉⣹⣟⣻⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⡏⠛⢛⠛⠛⡟⡛⡋⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⡏⡛⢹⠛⠛⡛⡛⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠭⣍⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣉⡭⠝⠋⠉⠉⠁⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠉⠙⠒⠦⢤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⠤⠖⠚⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣧⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣉⣛⣒⣲⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣒⣚⣋⣉⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⣛⢛⢛⣛⣛⢛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⢿⢿⠻⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠟⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⠶⣾⣶⣶⣵⡷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣷⣾⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⢴⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣴⣽⢶⣶⡶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣷⣾⣷⣾⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣴⣷⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣤⣤⣦⣶⣤⣤⣰⣠⣤⣤⣤⣽⣤⣄⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣦⣤⣴⣤⣦⣦⣼⣤⣼⣤⣤⣦⣯⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣷⣌⣷⣤⣦⣷⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⣉⣈⣉⡙⢩⣉⣙⣏⣏⡈⣉⣉⠩⣈⣈⣉⣁⡉⣵⣁⣉⣉⣉⣯⣁⣝⣽⣈⣉⣹⣉⣉⣝⣽⣉⣩⣏⣉⣉⣹⣉⡍⢹⣉⣉⣉⣈⣩⣉⣉⣍⣽⣉⣍⣍⣉⣨⣍⣉⣁⣇⣉⣹⡇⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⡟⢻⠍⠉⠍⠙⣟⠝⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⣫⠏⢹⡛⠛⠛⡏⠉⢹⢹⡛⠛⠋⠛⢛⠝⠛⠋⠛⠽⠛⠛⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⡏⠙⢛⡛⠛⡟⠛⠛⡻⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠛⢫⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠻⠿⠿⠻⡿⠟⠿⠿⢿⠟⠿⢿⠻⠿⠟⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢻⠟⠿⠿⠻⢻⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⢻⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⡞⠿⠿⠟⠿⢻⡇⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣮⣿⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⡇⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠛⠛⠛⡻⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢻⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣦⣥⣧⣤⣧⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣼⣵⣤⣤⣼⣥⣤⣤⣤⣭⣼⣧⣥⣤⣧⣦⣴⣼⣮⣬⣬⣧⣧⣦⣤⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⠻⠿⢿⠟⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⡻⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠻⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⣟⡛⠻⢻⠻⡿⠿⢿⠛⠿⠟⠿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣾⣾⣽⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣇⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡟⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⠝⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠟⣟⠛⣛⡛⠟⢛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣛⠻⠛⢻⠛⠛⢻⢛⠛⠛⠛⣻⡛⡛⢛⠛⡟⠛⢟⡛⡟⠛⠻⡛⢻⠛⡛⠛⠙⢻⡟⢛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⣻⡛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣹⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⡆⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣧⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠛⠛⠛⡻⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠟⡟⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠟⡟⠿⡿⠻⡿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠻⠿⠿⠛⠻⡿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠟⡿⠿⡿⠻⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠻⠿⠿⠟⢿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢻⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣷⣷⣶⣾⢷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣦⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣶⣿⣷⣷⣶⣧⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣤⣦⣥⣧⣬⣦⣦⣴⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣤⣤⣶⣴⣽⣤⣴⣦⣤⣴⣶⣦⣀⣤⣴⣤⣤⣇⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡍⣭⢿⠿⢿⢿⢿⡿⡿⡏⣿⡿⡿⡿⡿⠟⢿⢿⢿⢿⢹⢽⢿⢿⢿⢻⣯⣭⠭⡯⢹⠏⣽⡍⣿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡏⡝⡭⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣤⣿⣼⣭⣦⣧⣧⣿⣧⣧⣯⡡⠒⣵⣼⣼⣼⣼⣼⣼⣼⠘⢺⣿⣿⣿⣤⣧⣦⣿⣧⣵⣼⢆⣧⣧⣧⣧⣯⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡖⣹⣿⣿⡏⠙⡟⢻⣯⣭⢛⠟⢛⡟⢛⣟⣿⠹⢩⠛⢫⢹⠉⠏⢻⠛⡻⢛⡻⣿⡙⢋⣽⡏⡛⡿⠹⠉⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢖⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣾⣷⣷⣷⣶⣶⣵⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⣿⣿⣿⠻⠛⡿⢿⡟⠻⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠻⠿⡿⠿⠿⡟⠟⠿⠿⢿⠟⡟⠛⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠟⠟⠿⠻⢻⠿⠿⠿⢻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣫⣾⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠶⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⡷⠿⠿⠿⠿⢷⠿⢿⡿⡿⡷⠾⢶⠿⠟⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣯⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣷⣾⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⡟⢻⠛⢻⠛⠛⢛⣛⠻⣻⡛⠛⠛⡻⡟⠟⡟⢻⠻⣻⠛⢛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⡶⣶⣶⣶⡶⡶⠶⠶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠶⣶⣶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣤⣤⣦⣥⣤⣤⣧⣯⣤⣬⣧⣯⣥⣴⣵⣤⣧⣦⣤⣧⣧⣴⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⣶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣿⠋⣻⡙⠋⠛⠛⣿⠘⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣅⣿⣰⣀⣐⣒⣅⣺⣀⣁⣸⡇⣿⣏⣹⣉⣁⣻⣹⣉⣙⣉⣉⣏⣘⣏⣋⣉⣿⣈⣏⢙⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣓⣚⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⡯⣻⣿⣿⡿⠻⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠛⠿⠿⠿⡟⠿⠛⠿⠻⠿⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠟⠻⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⡿⠿⠻⠻⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡶⣿⣿⣿⠶⠶⢶⡶⣶⢬⢴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣧⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣗⣽⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣶⡶⡲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣾⣿⣿⣅⣈⡍⣏⣉⣉⣹⣹⣋⣉⣇⣉⣁⣏⣉⣍⣉⣏⣈⣩⣋⣋⣈⣈⣯⣏⣋⣉⣏⣉⣁⣉⣍⣉⣁⣹⣒⣘⣪⣏⣱⣀⣀⣑⣟⣁⣉⣉⣁⣯⣹⣀⣿⣿⣿⠷⠶⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣕⣹⣿⣿⣉⣩⣉⣏⣉⣩⣉⣩⣉⣍⣭⣝⣹⣉⣋⣹⣭⣉⣩⣉⣩⣯⢉⣏⣉⣉⣹⣉⣍⣹⣋⣉⣏⣫⣉⣋⣋⣉⣹⣋⣉⣹⣍⣽⣉⣍⣫⣏⣉⣹⣉⡙⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣏⢻⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⢻⠙⠛⠛⠛⢹⠙⠙⡟⠛⠛⡛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⢹⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠟⠿⢿⠿⠿⣻⡿⢿⠟⠿⢿⠿⢟⡞⡛⠟⡟⡛⡿⠿⢻⣿⠻⠿⠻⢟⡿⡿⢟⡟⠿⢿⡾⠿⢾⢻⠶⠿⠿⡟⠾⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠟⣻⣿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠿⠟⡟⠿⡻⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠶⡿⠿⠟⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠻⠿⠟⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠟⡿⠿⡿⠻⠾⠿⢿⠟⠿⢿⠟⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠶⠶⠿⡾⡯⡾⠶⡶⢶⠾⠶⡶⡶⠶⡷⠾⡶⠷⡶⠦⠾⡶⠶⡶⠶⡾⠶⠾⠶⢷⣾⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣾⣶⣾⣦⣷⣾⣾⣷⣷⣷⣶⣷⣵⣷⣾⣾⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣵⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⡿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣃⣾⣿⣿⣁⣈⣈⣣⣉⣁⣏⣼⣈⣉⣉⣉⣙⣇⣈⣙⣈⣁⣉⣎⢭⣇⣀⣊⣸⣇⣀⣏⣀⣉⣱⣁⣉⣉⣹⣈⣉⣁⣉⣍⣏⣉⣉⣁⣍⣹⣈⣹⣈⣁⣁⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠶⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣿⣿⣿⣉⣍⣉⣉⣍⣉⣉⣛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣏⢻⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠇⣽⣿⣿⣍⡉⠛⠻⡟⠛⣛⠻⠋⡟⠛⠛⢫⠝⠛⢹⠍⠛⠛⠋⠻⠛⢿⣛⠉⡏⠛⣛⢻⠛⠻⠙⠛⠛⠛⠻⡛⠛⡯⠉⠋⡝⡏⠛⢟⠛⠛⢿⠙⢛⠏⠛⠛⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡋⢻⣿⣿⠙⡻⣻⢛⠟⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡛⡛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠟⠛⠛⢛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠛⠛⡏⠛⡟⢻⡛⠛⡛⡛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⡉⡛⡛⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡍⢿⣿⣿⡛⠿⢟⡿⠿⠟⡿⠻⠿⡿⠿⣟⠻⠿⠿⡿⡟⠛⠛⢟⡿⠿⠿⠿⢻⠻⠿⣿⠻⢿⠿⡿⢿⡛⡻⡿⠿⠟⠿⡶⣻⠻⣟⠛⢛⡿⠿⠿⣿⠛⠿⢿⠿⠻⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣥⣿⣿⣿⠻⠿⠶⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠾⠿⢶⠿⠷⠿⠿⠿⠾⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢷⡿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠶⠟⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢻⠿⠟⠿⡿⢿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣷⠶⡶⣶⣷⡶⠾⣶⣶⣦⣶⠷⣶⣬⣾⢴⣶⣶⢶⣾⣶⣷⣶⡦⢶⢶⣷⣷⣧⣷⣾⣷⣶⣶⣾⢾⣷⣶⢶⣶⣾⣷⡶⢶⡶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣮⣤⣤⣭⣤⣼⣴⣤⣥⣧⣤⣤⣼⣤⣽⣴⣤⣤⣼⣬⣤⣬⣤⣤⣬⣧⣤⣬⣧⣥⣤⣼⣼⣤⣥⣽⣼⣤⣤⣼⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣯⣤⣤⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣠⣤⣦⣤⣦⣾⣬⣼⣿⣤⣼⣤⣤⣦⣧⣵⣤⣤⣽⣜⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣧⣤⣧⣤⣧⣤⣾⣤⣴⣤⣼⣤⣦⣤⣄⣶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠇⣽⣿⣿⡋⣹⣙⡟⣛⡻⡟⣻⣛⣟⣛⣻⣋⣛⣛⣙⣻⣋⢛⣿⠛⣙⣹⣏⣝⣛⣿⣛⣻⣛⣻⣛⣏⣻⣭⣉⣍⣏⣛⣋⣟⣿⣙⣏⣻⢋⣟⢻⣙⣻⣋⣋⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡋⣻⣿⣿⠋⠛⢛⢛⠛⠛⡛⠛⢻⡙⠛⠙⡟⠛⢻⠛⠛⢹⠛⢛⠛⡛⡟⠛⡟⢛⠛⠛⢻⢛⡏⠛⢻⠙⡋⠛⢛⡟⠛⠛⢛⠛⠛⠛⡟⢻⡛⠛⠛⠛⠋⢻⢛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡍⢿⣿⣿⠿⢻⡿⠶⡿⠿⠿⠿⢟⣻⢻⠻⢿⢻⠿⠿⢻⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠟⣻⡓⢿⠿⠿⠷⣿⢿⠾⣿⠿⠿⢻⡿⠿⡿⠿⠻⠿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣵⣿⣿⣿⠶⠾⠶⠶⠷⠶⡶⠶⠶⢷⡾⠶⢶⡾⠲⠶⠾⢶⠲⠲⢶⠶⠶⠿⢷⠲⠾⠲⠶⠶⠷⠶⡾⠶⠶⠳⠖⠾⠶⠶⠶⠷⠾⠶⠷⠶⠶⠾⠶⠶⠷⣶⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⣷⡶⣦⡷⡶⢧⣶⡶⢶⣶⢶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⡶⢶⣾⣶⡶⡶⣼⢶⣶⣶⣶⢾⣶⠶⣿⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣾⣶⣷⠶⠶⠶⣶⡶⡶⠶⡶⡶⣶⡾⣶⣾⣾⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⣶⢶⣼⣤⣶⣿⣷⣤⣿⣾⣾⣶⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣿⣶⣿⡶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣾⡶⣶⡷⣿⣾⣶⣿⣶⣾⣾⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣷⢷⣶⣷⣷⣷⣾⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣧⣤⣾⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣦⣤⣦⣤⣧⣤⣦⣷⣤⣧⣦⣤⣤⣧⣦⣾⣤⣦⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣦⣤⣳⣤⣤⣰⣤⣤⣤⣤⣷⣦⣦⣧⣤⣤⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣈⣍⣉⣹⣊⣉⣱⣋⣙⣉⣏⣉⣍⣉⣹⣉⣎⣹⣋⣉⣋⣉⣉⣉⣻⣄⣩⣋⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣁⣏⣍⣈⣈⣁⣇⣻⣉⣉⣝⣉⣉⣍⣹⣘⣉⣸⣊⣈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣝⣹⢍⣍⣩⣉⣉⣍⣋⣉⣯⣩⣉⣩⣽⠩⣍⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣹⣍⣩⣉⣍⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡆⣻⣿⣿⠟⢻⠛⡿⠛⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⡿⡛⢿⡟⠿⠿⠟⢿⠿⡿⡟⠿⠻⢻⢿⣿⢛⠻⡻⡻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⣟⢿⢿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠛⠟⡿⣿⢻⢿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠖⢿⣿⣿⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠟⢿⡻⢿⠟⠟⠟⢿⣿⠿⠿⡻⢺⡿⢿⠿⠿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⣿⠛⡿⣿⢿⢿⡟⠿⡟⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡟⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡓⣾⣿⣿⠶⡶⡶⢶⡶⢾⠶⠶⡮⡿⠶⢶⠶⢶⢷⠶⢶⠶⡶⠷⠶⠶⡶⡶⠶⡾⠶⠶⢶⣾⡶⠶⢶⢾⠶⠶⡶⠶⡾⠶⡶⢷⢶⠶⢶⠶⠶⡷⡶⢶⢷⡶⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣣⣾⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣾⣷⣶⣷⣶⣿⣶⢴⣴⣶⣾⣾⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣤⣷⣾⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣧⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⣷⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣶⣷⣾⣾⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣀⣤⣤⣄⣰⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣏⣼⣿⣿⣿⡉⢭⣉⣉⣍⣹⣩⣩⣩⣭⣉⣏⣙⣙⣹⣙⣉⣉⣩⣉⣉⣉⣍⣩⣉⣏⣍⣽⣉⣉⣛⣏⣉⣍⡹⣍⣉⣉⣏⣉⣩⣍⣏⣩⣹⣉⣩⣩⣉⡉⣉⣛⣿⣿⣧⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣫⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⡏⠙⠛⡏⢻⠛⠙⣛⡿⠿⢻⠏⡛⠛⣏⠛⠙⣛⠛⠛⢿⠙⡛⠛⡏⠛⡛⠋⠏⠉⠙⠍⡏⠋⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣍⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠗⣽⣿⣿⢽⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⢟⢟⢹⠉⠛⢻⠛⡟⠛⡛⠛⠋⢻⠛⡋⠛⠛⠛⠛⢹⠋⠛⡟⠛⠛⢻⠋⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⢻⠛⠛⠏⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠟⣻⣿⣿⠿⢾⢟⠟⠿⢟⠻⠿⡟⠛⠛⢻⠛⠿⠟⡟⡛⠿⠿⠛⠿⠿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣟⣝⢿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡶⠶⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡥⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣤⣼⣤⣦⣤⣤⣇⣬⣤⣼⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣯⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣦⣼⣤⣴⣭⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣧⣄⣠⣥⣥⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣤⣸⣤⣼⣿⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣦⣽⣿⣿⣴⣤⣶⣦⣦⣶⣦⣼⣠⣦⣤⣬⣧⣤⣤⣤⣧⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠧⣹⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢛⡛⡛⠛⢛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⡍⡿⡿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡍⣿⡿⡿⡿⡿⡟⢻⢿⠿⡿⡏⡯⡿⡿⡿⡟⣻⡍⡏⠍⡯⢻⠏⣽⡏⡿⢿⢿⢿⢿⢿⢩⢩⢽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣧⣧⣧⣽⣥⣦⣬⣧⣿⣧⣧⣭⡅⠗⣵⣼⣼⣧⣧⣧⣧⣧⡇⠗⣻⣧⣧⣯⣤⣧⣦⣿⣧⣧⣼⠇⣾⣽⣼⣼⣼⣵⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣱⢊⣿⡇⣿⠩⡛⢛⢛⡛⣻⠛⣛⡻⢛⣛⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⢺⣿⡇⣿⣾⣷⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⢿⣿⡇⣿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠻⠿⠻⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣢⣿⡇⣿⣶⣷⣯⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣶⠖⢶⢶⠶⠶⠶⢶⡆⡟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠿⠶⠾⠾⠶⠶⠶⠾⠇⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣂⣐⣒⣀⣒⣒⣒⣂⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⡩⢻⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⢹⠹⡿⡿⢿⡟⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢻⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣼⣧⣷⣭⣇⣵⣬⣴⣭⣧⣼⣇⣬⣤⣬⣤⣼⣼⣥⣦⣤⣭⣤⣭⣤⣽⣬⣤⣧⣿⣥⣥⣨⣢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡲⢪⣿⡇⣿⢉⠛⠋⡟⠙⠛⠛⠛⠋⢻⠛⠛⠝⠛⡛⣛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠋⠙⠛⢛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠋⠙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⢻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣵⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡻⣿⡇⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠶⠶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣴⣿⡇⣿⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣭⣦⣦⣗⣦⣤⣵⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠵⢜⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣷⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡍⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣍⣉⣉⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡲⢊⣿⡇⣿⠉⠻⠛⠋⠛⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣵⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 555

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Explaining_That_Software_Patents_Are_Neither_Legal_Nor_Desirabl.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Explaining_That_Software_Patents_Are_Neither_Legal_Nor_Desirabl.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Explaining That Software Patents Are
Neither Legal Nor Desirable⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 01, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Linux_PCs⦈_


IBM has begun_selling_more_and_more_software_patents. It is not a new thing,
hardly a new problem, but this problem can worsen and prove us right about
IBM's dangerous management and menace to us when it comes to its patent policy
and patent lobbying. Now IBM is selling patents that might be weaponised by a
reasonably small company and "this would be a good chance to review at least
some of the evils of software patents," a reader has opined despite us writing
lots of original articles about the topic over the years. The importance or
repeatedly stressing that is that "otherwise it makes it sound like software
patents are an asset rather than fraud..."


The reader said, "recall that the litigation_coverage is bringing in new
readers who need to get up to speed on software patents etc."


Many of our readers work in the legal sector. I hope they too realise that
software patents are not legal, but neither_are_the_people_who_run_the_EPO.
We'll continue to cover EPO scandals for a very long time to come. █


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Image source: Linux_PCs


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    * Over_at_Tux_Machines...
    * SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_136_Out_of_200:_Lawyers_That_Get_Paid_to_Mess
      About


⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣤⣤⣦⣤⣴⣦⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣭⣭⣽⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣤⣦⣤⣦⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠠⠴⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢺⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠨⡙⡙⡿⢂⣄⣔⠠⣄⠂⡠⠀⠂⠴⠀⠐⢀⠂⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⣿⠈⠀⠀⠈⠈⡖⠃⠐⠋⠐⠀⠙⠀⠈⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠠⠤⠄⠨⠄⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠿⠼⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠶⠼⠷⠾⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 655

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Fedora_Community_Became_100_IBM_Staff_Drawing_Up_Policies_Like_.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Fedora_Community_Became_100_IBM_Staff_Drawing_Up_Policies_Like_.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Fedora 'Community' Became 100% IBM Staff,
Drawing Up Policies Like CoC and CoI (Where the IBM is Excepted From Conflict
of Interest Policies)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 01, 2026


In their own words:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Fedora Forge Usage Policy, 100% IBM⦈


IBM has in effect killed Fedora, as it's run by slop, promotes slop, uses slop
(IBM staff is forced to) and then bans slop of other people (e.g. in Flathub),
like Microsoft culls slop in LinkedIn while at the same time promoting slop as
mandatory/recommended.


This is IBM dooming communities while selling_(to_profit_from)_software_patents
that_aren't_compatible_with_the_development_communities.


The word on the street is, Red_Hat_as_a_company_is_being_phased_out. █


    * Gemini_Links_01/08/2026:_Planner_Season_is_Upon_Us,_Slop_"Apocalypse",
      and_USENET
    * August_2026_Microsoft_Layoffs_Are_"Secret_Layoffs"_or_"Silent_Layoffs"


⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠐⡖⣶⡆⣖⠂⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣥⡍⣡⣭⣥⡄⣤⣤⣤⡄⢠⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣯⣤⢸⣿⣶⡆⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣧⣿⡇⣸⣏⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠇⠀⠸⠿⠶⠶⠿⠷⠿⠇⠿⠷⠿⠇⠿⠏⠿⠧⠿⠟⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⣿⡇⣿⢻⣿⢸⣿⢻⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣛⢳⣿⠛⠛⢻⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⠛⠃⣿⢻⣿⢸⣿⣼⡇⣼⣿⢸⣿⣭⣼⣿⣤⡄⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⢀⠄⠒⠒⠒⠒⢸⣿⠿⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣁⣀⢠⡭⣤⡍⣌⣍⢩⢡⢩⢩⢨⢩⣍⣥⣭⢩⢁⣈⣉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠄⠠⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠸⠤⠧⠇⠿⠻⠟⠟⠿⠾⠸⠿⠿⠸⠀⠏⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 732

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Google_AI_is_Plagiarism_the_Case_of_Richard_Stallman_RMS.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Google_AI_is_Plagiarism_the_Case_of_Richard_Stallman_RMS.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Google "AI" is Plagiarism, the Case of
Richard Stallman (RMS)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 01, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Plagiarised AI Overview⦈


Encyclopedia Britannica says that RMS is an "American computer programmer and
free-software advocate" and Wikipedia says he is "an American free software
movement activist and programmer." Google's slop, however, says he is "an
American software activist and programmer who founded the free software
movement" with the top two citations being "Wikipedia" and "Encyclopedia
Britannica".


Wikipedia: "American computer programmer and free-software advocate"


Encyclopedia Britannica: "American free software movement activist and
programmer"


Google's slop: "American software activist and programmer"


Worse yet, he we showed before, also in relation to RMS, Google's slop is
completely_making_some_stuff_up_to_"fill_the_gaps".


Why would anyone choose LLM slop over the originals, curated and fact-checked
by domain experts? █


    * SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_136_Out_of_200:_Lawyers_That_Get_Paid_to_Mess
      About
    * Positive_Political_Momentum


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⠋⣥⣤⡉⢿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⠿⣿⡿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣧⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⢿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠰⠿⢿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢸⣇⢹⡏⣼⠃⣚⣓⣸⡇⣴⣾⣇⢻⠏⣼⡇⣿⠁⣚⣂⣹⡌⡟⣀⢻⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⣿⣿⣏⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣦⣙⣛⣡⣾⣿⣆⣰⣿⣦⣛⣋⣽⣇⣿⣿⣿⣌⣰⣿⣇⣿⣌⣛⣋⣿⣧⣡⣿⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 794

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_July_31_2026.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_July_31_2026.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Friday, July 31,
2026⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 01, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Sewage Boat⦈


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                              #techrights_log                                                                                           #boycottnovell_log


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                         #boycottnovell-social_log                                                                                        #techbytes_log


===============================================================================
The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights
contain all the text.


                          Enter_the_IRC_channels_now


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Sewage_Boat⦈_


    * Gemini_Links_01/08/2026:_Retirement,_Bike_Trips,_Quake_Stuff,_Usenet
      Reborn
    * Over_at_Tux_Machines...


⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿
⢛⣛⠛⠛⣛⣛⣛⣯⣭⣩⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯
⢲⠿⢿⣿⣟⣧⣽⣿⣿⣿⣵⠩⢟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣛⣿⡭⢽⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣶⣟⣛⣻⣿⣹⣿⣶⣤⣤⣄⣠⣤⣴⣖⣒⣿⣿⣿⠅⠠⣶⣶⠬⣭⣯⣯⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⡟⣿⡛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠓⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠬⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⡟⣩⣴⢶⠀⣻⠻⣿⠛⠛⠘⡋⣁⡀⡀⠍⠠⠉⠀⠀⢐⣁⣋⠿⣿⣿⣭⣥⣬⡠⣴⣚⠛⠁⠣⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢍⡛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿
⣏⣻⣿⣿⣮⡿⡯⢛⣺⡏⢩⠋⢳⠙⢛⡻⠁⠟⠙⠋⠀⠘⠂⠙⠀⢈⢁⠀⡐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠰⡄⣌⢷⣿⣿⣎⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠊⠚⠓⠀⠀⢐⠀⠀⠠⠄⠚⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿
⠲⢾⣯⣽⣯⣿⢿⠁⠀⢠⡷⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢀⡠⢴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠂⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⠄⠀⠀⠐⠒⠀⠈⢈⣁⣀⣤⣤⡴⠶⢛⣽⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠶⢾⠽⠴⠭⠤⠡⠂⠀⡸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠠⠀⠾⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⢸⡉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⣟⣛⣻⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣛⣿⣿⣿
⣒⣖⣷⣒⣲⡂⢙⡁⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢡⣄⡀⡠⣤⠤⣴⢿⣛⣲⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣷⣖⣿⣿⡿⣯⣯⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⣻⣿⣿⣲⣾⣽⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣯
⠖⢶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣲⣲⡄⣀⣀⠴⣦⡤⡤⠠⣤⢤⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣷⣚⣟⣻⣬⡟⠻⣿⣶⣯⣿⣿⣿⢝⣉⣥⣭⣴⣿⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠂⢫⣩⣬⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⢿⣿⡷⣾⣷⠿⠛⣿⣭⣠⣷⣗⣚⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠾⣾⣿⣛⣛⡷⢞⣿⣿⣿⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠻⠛⠛⠻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣻⣿⣯⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠥⣰⠈⠉⣨⣿⣥⣶⣖⣗⣒⣔⣉⣷⡻⡿⢿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣆⣚⣏⡯⣿⣽⣽⣿⣿⣷⡶⠶⢶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣾⡿⠿⡶⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⢿
⣀⡀⣀⠐⠾⠗⠟⢫⡿⣿⣟⠻⠿⠿⣉⣛⣟⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣶⣤⣭⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣥⡷⡿⠭
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⡋⠉⠛⢿⣿⣾⣗⣒⣒⣉⣉⣭⠭⠚⠭⠭⠭⠭⢤⠤⢷⣾⣿⣻⣿⣟⣽⣍⣻⣿⣿⣽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⡿⠽⠿
⠀⠀⠀⢠⢠⣀⣿⣿⣯⣽⣶⣭⣚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⡥⢤⣤⣤⣭⣬⣤⣤⣴⣿⣯⣭⣽⣟⣓⣿⣿⠛
⣀⠠⢴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡭⠿⡛⣉⣉⣉⣉⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠋⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡯⠽⢿⣟⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣦⣷⣾⣾⣶⣟⣾⠖⣢⣭⣽⣦⣶⣾⣶⣶⣮⣅
⢀⣀⠠⠉⠬⣻⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⢷⣾⣮⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠯⠉⠉⠙
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣀⡐⣫⣹⡉⣉⣭⣿⣯⣤⣯⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣟⣿⣟⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣽⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣩⣿⣭⣻⢯⣭⣟⡒⠤⠂⣀⠐⣒⡉⠉⠘⠒⠋⠉⡉⠉⠐⠀⠈
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠽⣥⡼⠿⠟⠛⠛⢓⣻⣿⣭⣽⡻⠿⠛⢛⡛⣓⣚⠿⠿⠟⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣽⣻⣙⣐⡲⣶⣤⣥⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡒⣶⣿⣷⣶⣀⣫⣶
⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠁⠂⢒⣊⠩⠉⠉⣭⣄⣤⠴⠎⣈⣉⣱⣫⣾⡿⠾⣷⣟⡿⠿⣿⣽⣿⢿⣻⡯⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣧⣭⣽⣿⣷⣶⣮⣙⢛⣻⡛⠻⢭⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⡿⠽⠿⡿⣭⡿⣿⠍⢉⠋⠛⡟⠀⠐
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⢹⠺⠸⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣟⠎⠁⣩⠉⠃⣥⢴⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣯⣿⣿⣿⡿⡦⠷⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣓⣿⣿⣭⣿⣭⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⡭⢹⡯⡿⠔⠓⠸⡲⠴⣶⣬⣖⠑⡂⠂⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿
⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿
⠛⣛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣛⣍⣩⣉⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠲⠿⢿⣿⣻⣥⣿⣿⣿⣯⣵⠩⢉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣒⣞⣻⣻⣟⣻⣿⣶⣦⣤⣄⣤⣤⣔⣖⣲⣿⣿⡿⠅⠰⣶⣶⣬⣥⣯⣽⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡋⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠋⠛⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠍⡿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⠛⣡⣤⢶⠀⣿⠻⣿⠛⠛⠙⠋⠁⡀⠀⠈⠀⠉⠀⠀⠐⣁⣙⠻⣿⣿⣯⣤⣄⡠⣄⣚⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿
⣿⣻⣷⡣⣮⣿⣇⣛⣻⡏⣹⠛⠓⠋⠛⡻⠀⠛⠉⠚⠀⠘⠀⠉⠀⢀⠁⠀⡐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣨⣿⣿⣿⡎⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠊⠚⠃⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠊⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿
⠒⢿⣯⣽⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⢰⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⢴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠀⠈⠁⣀⣀⣀⣤⡴⠶⢚⣹⣿⣭⣬⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠶⠦⠠⠤⠭⠤⠥⠀⠀⡸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠶⠶⠟⠃⠀⠀⢘⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠿⢟⣛⣻⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿
⣒⣶⣲⣒⣲⠂⣉⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⣄⡀⡀⣤⠤⣤⣾⣛⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠺⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡂⡤⣄⣄⡴⣤⡤⠄⠀⢤⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣷⣶⣟⣻⣭⡟⠻⢿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣝⣉⣉⣥⣼⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿
⠂⢉⣉⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣷⠷⠛⢷⣯⡠⠶⢗⣘⣓⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡿⢚⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠻⠛⠛⠻⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷
⢚⣿⣟⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠡⠠⠲⠉⣩⣿⣥⣶⣶⣷⣒⣔⣉⣲⡻⠿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣘⢉⡽⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣷⡶⠶⢶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⡿⠿⡷⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⢿
⠀⡀⡀⠐⠻⠗⠛⢿⣿⣿⣟⠻⠿⢿⣛⣛⣟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⣶⣤⣭⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣟⣛⢛⡻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣷⣿⠭
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⡋⠑⠛⠿⣿⣾⣒⣂⣀⣭⣉⡩⠭⠶⠭⠭⠭⠭⢤⡤⢶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣻⣭⣉⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿
⠀⠀⠀⣀⢄⣀⣿⣿⣧⣽⣦⣭⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⡭⢥⣤⣬⣭⣭⣥⣤⣴⣿⣿⣍⣹⣟⣛⣿⣿⢟
⡀⠠⢴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡭⠟⠛⢉⣉⣉⣉⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠽⢿⣿⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣷⣿⣾⣿⣟⣻⣷⣾⣭⣽⣤⣴⣾⣵⣶⣢⣤
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠍⢻⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣶⣖⣲⣶⣷⣶⣿⣛⣷⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⢷⣾⣯⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠫⠉⠉⠉
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⡐⠊⣤⡈⣉⣭⣿⣯⣥⣯⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣝⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣼⣩⣽⣏⡻⠯⣭⡍⡒⠊⠋⠁⠀⢰⡈⠉⠙⠓⠋⠉⠉⠉⢑⠂⠈
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⣤⡤⠿⠟⠛⠛⢛⣻⢿⣭⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⡛⣓⡚⠿⠿⠟⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣋⠑⠲⣦⣤⣥⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣲⣶⣿⣷⣤⣄⠁⣶
⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠁⠀⠀⣈⠉⢉⡉⣩⣀⣀⠴⠎⣈⣉⣑⣩⣿⠿⠿⣷⣟⡿⠿⣿⣽⣿⠿⡻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣷⣶⣾⣛⣙⣻⡟⠻⢯⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣭⡛⣟⠏⢉⠋⠙⠻⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⢙⠛⠨⠽⠿⢿⡿⠿⣟⣿⡎⠀⣉⠉⠀⡭⠶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣯⣽⢿⠿⡯⡧⠶⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣽⣿⣭⣽⣭⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣭⢹⡯⡿⠟⠓⠺⠶⠶⣶⣬⡦⠑⠂⠆⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1044

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Newer_Not_Better_Treadmill_Updates_Cause_Problems.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Newer_Not_Better_Treadmill_Updates_Cause_Problems.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Newer Not Better: Treadmill Updates Cause
Problems⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 01, 2026,
updated Aug 01, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇[Treadmill Meme] Will it work OK after a reboot?⦈


Seeing how gym equipment became "smart", it was just a matter of time before
the era of "vibe coding" (crappy, plagiarised code) and shoddy-testing-era or
OTA-fix-it-over-the-air-deployment would cause chaos. And because managers of
companies almost never coded anything, they would not understand their
engineers. Or because of the slop hype, they'd falsely assume that non-
developers can produce code. They call it "AI" - they believe it is like magic!


We quit the_gym after ~20 years, but recently we heard from someone about what
happens in "modern" or "smart" gyms.


The machines get "updates" (because of course they connect to the Internet!)
and aside from worthless beveled edges (bloat) and a worse interface - worse
use of screen estate, takes longer to do the same selections as before - there
are bugs that can cause a blank screen, plus there's now a disconnected
machine. The treadmill was put "offline". The funny thing? There's a magical
ratio: 100% of updated machines have defects, whereas after 2 years the un-
updated machines still function fine. That's 2 out of 2. In summary, all the
updated machines have problems, those that did not receive updates still work.


Maybe one core issue is that today's machines - overpriced equipment like
treadmills (they cost about 6,000 pounds each) - need software updates. Whose
idea was this? █


    * The_Cyber_Show_on_the_Slop_Bubble
    * Links_01/08/2026:_GAFAM_Falling_Deep_Into_Trillion_in_(Secret)_Debt_to
      Keep_the_Slop_Bubble_From_Popping_Already,_Anger_Over_"FIFA’s_World_Cup
      Privatisation_Plan"


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⣶⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠹⠃⠀⣾⣿⠿⠛⢒⠒⠢⢤⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣶⣶⠀⣾⣿⣷⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣦⠰⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠈⠻⠃⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⣀⡀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠛⠟⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣇⢿⢹⠙⡩⣻⡟⡛⢛⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⠸⢃⢟⢱⢏⠞⡀⡌⠂⡇⡏⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⡧⢃⢸⣠⢋⣾⢡⠇⢸⢰⢱⢣⣿⣿⢏⡆⢠⠧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⡿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⣉⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⠼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⡔⣩⣭⡳⡝⡟⡏⣿⡿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣵⣿⣿⣜⣤⠪⠌⢼⣸⣿⣿⢸⠀⣸⢸⣿⣿⡇⡇⠋⣧⠆⢉⠄⢀⡬⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⡠⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⠸⣿⣿⡇⡇⢠⢇⡭⢚⣵⣿⣿⡿⣟⡿⢿⡿⢫⠭⠝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣯⣦⣓⣚⣿⣿⣷⢹⡐⢹⢠⠊⢰⠃⠀⠀⡇⢠⠗⠈⢸⠀⢀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡳⠭⠭⢞⡅⣸⢡⡜⡎⢿⣿⡿⣋⣁⡉⡆⠑⡗⡂⢼⠥⠿⢟⣛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⠊⠁⠀⠀⠓⠤⠔⠁⡸⠀⠀⡞⠚⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣾⣿⣇⢇⣐⢠⡃⢸⢡⡏⡞⡸⢰⢁⣀⡙⡌⣸⠔⣺⣿⠿⣛⣋⡉⠁⠀⡈⠟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣮⣾⣧⣓⣂⡘⢄⣀⠤⠁⡇⠈⠁⠀⢀⠤⠤⣸⠀⠀⠀⣴⠤⠀⡠⠤⡀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⡍⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠋⠁⠀⢀⡀⠅⠐⠀⠁⠘⠤⠤⠏⠀⠀⢀⠇⠀⢼⠤⠤⢈⠄⡼⠊⠉⢢⠀⡠⠤⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠙⡿⠛⡃⠀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⡿⣼⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⣀⠠⠀⠂⠈⠀⠤⠐⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠢⠤⠂⠀⢇⡀⢀⡜⢸⠁⠀⠀⡇⡰⠉⠉⢳⠀⢺⠲⣠⣥⠌⡣⢹⡿⠛⠉⣀⣴⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⢀⡀⠤⠐⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠑⠒⠚⠀⠳⣀⣀⡼⠀⡇⢼⡏⠔⠊⠁⢀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⣀⠠⠄⠒⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣾⡇⠑⠂⠀⠂⢐⠈⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠿⠻⣿⣏⡀⠀⢀⡀⠤⠐⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⣀⣤⣦⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⢀⣠⣄⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⣠⣼⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠁⠀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⢠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⢀⣠⡄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠸⣿⠟⠋⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1136

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux
Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 01, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Kitchen Vintage Victorian Set⦈


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Kitchen_Vintage_Victorian_Set⦈_


⚓  Updated This Past Day⠀⇛


      ⚓  Updates:⠀⇛


         1. Much_Ado_Over_AMD_Linux_Patch_(Because_of_Steam_Deck)
            Steam Deck and more
         2. GOG_Galaxy_Targets_GNU/Linux,_DRM_Resistance
            GOG Galaxy ported
         3. Shotcut_26.7_Video_Editor_Adds_Graphics_Adapter_for_Linux,_Shake
            Video_Filter
            Shotcut 26.7 open-source video editor is now available for download
            with a graphics adapter for Linux and Windows, Shake video filter,
            improved support for VST2 and LV2 audio plugins, and more.
         4. COSMIC_1.5_Desktop_Environment_Released_with_Various_Improvements
            COSMIC 1.5 desktop environment is now available with improvements
            to COSMIC Settings, COSMIC Panel, COSMIC Greeter, COSMIC Store,
            COSMIC Term, COSMIC Compositor, COSMIC Initial Setup, and more.
      ⚓  New:⠀⇛


         1. Today_in_Techrights
            Some of the latest articles
         2. 4MLinux_52.0_Released_with_Better_Support_for_Legacy_GPUs,_Linux
            Kernel_6.18_LTS
            4MLinux 52.0 distribution is now available for download with
            improved support for legacy graphics cards, simplified Wi-Fi
            configuration, and other changes.
         3. Mini_Review_–_Create_beautiful_screenshots_with_Gradia_for_Linux
            In the world of Linux and open-source, we have many big powerful
            applications that aim to do everything
         4. Free_and_Open_Source_Software
            This is free and open source software
         5. Luminus_OS_–_Fedora-based_Linux_distribution
            Luminus OS is a Linux distribution built on Fedora bootc
         6. Security_Leftovers
            Security picks
         7. GNU/Linux_and_BSD_Leftovers
            today's leftovers
         8. Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software_Leftovers
            FOSS picks
         9. Web_Browsers/Web_Servers/Feed_Readers:_Inaccessible-Without-JS_"I_♥
            RSS",_Waterfox_6.7.0-beta.3,_and_Thunderbird_Update
            WWW links
        10. Programming_Leftovers
            Development picks
        11. Barry_Kauler_on_Latest_EasyOS_Work
            4 posts by Barry Kauler
        12. Fedora_and_Red_Hat_Leftovers
            redhat.com and more
        13. Open_Hardware/Modding:_ESP32_and_More
            hardware picks
        14. today's_howtos
            Instructionals/Technical picks
        15. Kernel_Development_and_Windows_Following_Linux's_Lead
            Linux and more
        16. Apertis_–_Debian-based_distribution
            Apertis is a Debian-based operating system and development
            infrastructure designed for industrial embedded devices
        17. You_don’t_need_to_dual-boot_anymore,_there’s_a_better_way_to_try
            another_OS
            I'm a Windows user, and I'm no stranger to dual-booting. It was
            actually my first real introduction to Linux
        18. Best_Free_and_Open_Source_Software
            We’re here to champion free and open-source software
        19. Amity_OS_–_Debian-based_Linux_distribution
            Amity OS is a Linux distribution based on Debian
        20. Moving_to_the_Left [original]
            The UK remains a rich country
        21. Saint_Lucia:_GNU/Linux_Leaps_Past_Many_Platforms,_Market_Share_Over
            20%_If_Combined_With_ChromeOS [original]
            GNU/Linux has taken off fast
        22. Microsoft_is_Drowning_in_Debt_While_"Market_Share"_of_Windows_(and
            XBox)_Falls [original]
            Microsoft is not growing
        23. The_Birds_Are_Getting_Smarter [original]
            another sign that these birds are smart and creative
        24. Android_Leftovers
            Android rolls out local ‘Documents’ backup that syncs to Google
            Drive
        25. Linux_Mint_is_suffering_from_nasty_kernel_crashes,_but_there's_a
            quick_way_to_go_back
            As much as I'd like to say that Linux is the best operating system
            out there and can do nothing wrong, the truth is, things do often
            go wrong
        26. I_let_Claude_customize_my_Linux_PC—and_it_did_a_better_job_than_I
            ever_could
            I've spent years ricing GNOME and KDE Plasma, but I've always
            avoided window managers (WM) like i3 and Hyprland
        27. I_stopped_distro_hopping_when_I_realized_the_desktop_environment
            was_the_real_upgrade
            For me, the best part about free and open-source software is the
            "free" part
        28. GNU_Planet:_A_warm_thank_you_and_welcome!
            Associate members and donors enable us to run the infrastructure
            for the GNU Project and the Free Software Directory, maintain the
            FSF Licensing & Compliance Lab
        29. Whatever_You_Got_Told,_IBM_is_Not_Our_Friend [original]
            If you are still under the false impression that IBM is a friend,
            then you probably aren't paying close enough attention
        30. Free_and_Open_Source_Software
            This is free and open source software
        31. Announcing_the_next_Fedora_Community_Architect
            This applies both to our open source technology and in how we
            sustain the community that builds it
        32. Today_in_Techrights
            Some of the latest articles
        33. Calibre_9.12_E-Book_Manager_Adds_Option_to_Convert_GIF_Images_to
            JPEG/WebP
            Calibre 9.12 open-source ebook manager is now available for
            download with a new option to convert GIF images to JPEG/WebP,
            Linux binaries improvements, and other changes.
      =========================================================================
      The corresponding text-only bulletin for news.tuxmachines.org/txt-
      archives/tuxmachines-2026-07-31.txt/""> Friday


   1.  contains all the text.
      Top-read articles (excluding bot/crawler visits):
                        Span from 2026-07-25 to 2026-07-31
      1850 /n/2026/07/25/
           Free_Software_Makes_Complex_Setups_Affordable_and_Feasible.shtml


      1026 /n/2026/07/30/Free_Libre_and_Open_Source_Software_Leftovers.shtml


      1022 /n/2026/07/27/SparkyLinux_Fooyin.shtml


      1005 /n/2026/07/27/Linux_7_2_rc5.shtml


    * IRC_Proceedings:_Friday,_July_31,_2026
    * Explaining_That_Software_Patents_Are_Neither_Legal_Nor_Desirable


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⡊⠁⠀⠈⠉⠡⢤⢀⡤⠀⠀⠀⠂⢀⡄⠀⢄⠄⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣵⣿⣝⡿⣯⢾⣿⠃⠀⠀⢑⡻⣮⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣣⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣐⠀⠈⠢⠉⠠⠷⡆⢰⢠⠈⠂⠂⢠⢔⣥⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⠟⠋⠀⠊⡻⡾⣷⠀⠀⢈⡾⢃⣸⣷⣻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣸⠿⢻⣇⡺⠛⡻⡇⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣌⠠⢀⠀⠩⠣⢟⢀⠠⢁⠈⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢠⣰⢏⣴⣿⡟⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⢜⢿⡿⢛⢄⣬⣿⣿⣍⡠⣙⠨⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣕⠋⠉⠋⢛⠹⠋⣩⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣜⣑⢺⣿⢿⡃⣋⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⢳⡄⠅⠾⢿⣿⢿⡿⠷⠀⠀⠈⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠠⡀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢘⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡀⢀⠈⠀⠈⠘⠚⠫⣧⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠻⡆⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⡟⡄⠀⣄⡀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⠜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⣄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⣷⣤⣀⣀⠁⠀⡠⢃⢔⣆⡀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⢧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣂⣽⡿⠿⠽⠭⠷⣧⣀⣑⣧⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢿⣿⣿⣨⢀⠌⠀⣸⣹⣿⢹⣄⠀⠀⣿⢏⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠕⢒⡦⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⢿⣿⣇⣮⠀⢠⣿⣇⣿⡟⣿⣵⡺⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⣻⢼⡶⠐⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣟⡸⠀⠀⢀⣶⣶⣮⣽⢮⣫⣊⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⡳⠍⣛⢀⢸⣀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠛⠓⠲⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠋⠝⣿⠟⢍⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠿⢫⣰⡮⡝⡱⠍⡜⡰⢹⡀⢀⠈⡛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⠋⠁⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡈⠨⠒⠉⢀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠁⠀⣀⢀⢠⢘⣿⢃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣏⣌⣁⠫⠀⠊⠀⠉⣐⠁⡁⢀⠀⢀⡀⣀⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣁⠀⠀⣐⣚⣓⣂⠐⠂⢀⣀⣿⣍⣙⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣤⣶⣶⣾⠁⣩⢆⣾⠏⡼⡿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡙⠟⠋⠉⡕⠐⢂⣾⣿⠘⠃⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢀⣀⣀⣠⡥⠴⠒⠺⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣛⣿⠿⠏⠉⣉⣭⣭⣿⡿⠏⠉⢉⣭⢿⡿⢿⣿⡟⣩⣭⢹⠭⡍⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣰⣿⣿⣿⢋⡀⠠⢀⣰⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⢀⣴⣿⣿⣷⣿⠟⣡⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣴⣶⣶⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠿⠟⠛⠛⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣾⣿⣷⣮⣥⣬⡍⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡇⢏⣋⣯⣏⢡⡱⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⡿⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠯⠉⠻⠛⢛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⡦⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣸⣿⣿⡏⠐⠀⠀⠃⠈⠊⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠼⠤⡥⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠁⠀⡟⠛⠛⠛⠻⣿⣷⣮⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢠⠤⠔⠒⠋⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠐⠀⠂⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡘⠀⡇⠂⠂⠂⠀⠉⠿⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣵⡠⠢⡔⠐⡄⡄⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣟⢐⡶⠀⠂⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⠂⡇⠀⣀⡀⠄⢈⢉⣸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠏⠙⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⢀⠈⡜⢈⡀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡏⣶⢿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢽⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡂⠀⠀⠀⡇⠐⠀⠀⠆⢾⣿⢺⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠡⣲⣢⠇⠀⠠⢸⣿⣿⣴⣶⣄⣭⣥⣥⣥⣄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠸⠃⢸⡆⠉⠙⡄⠠⠀⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⣿⣿⣣⣸⣼⣿⠿⠛⡛⣛⢦⠀⠴⠀⣇⣀⣀⣀⡇⢘⣋⣺⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⢀⢥⡿⡀⠀⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡎⢸⣶⢠⣤⣤⣌⠂⠀⠀⣪⣤⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡉⠭⣄⣘⣛⣛⣣⣥⡤⣤⣤⣄⢠⡤⡤⣦⢤⣛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠲⣊⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢰⡍⢍⢁⠀⠸⠄⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠍⢤⣤⠶⠤⠶⣴⣖⣰⣶⡤⠤⠀⠤⠀⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⡀⠈⢀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣣⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠈⠒⠺⠀⠀⠈⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠠⠸⠿⠿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣂⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠠⡤⠄⠀⠐⡀⠁⠀⢠⢳⠀⠀⠠⡀⠀⠀⣶⠀⢠⠄⡠⣏⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⣀⠀⠀⢠⣴⡀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⢸⢿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣿⣷⠆⣴⠯⠷⠆⠆⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠦⠀⡇⡆⠀⠨⠀⠂⠀⢸⢸⠀⠐⢂⠈⠀⠨⣗⠅⢸⡇⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠐⢰⡔⢀⣿⣗⡋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡆⠸⣭⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣛⠐⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡈⠄⡇⠁⠀⡀⠉⢀⠀⠸⠀⠀⡀⠀⠑⠀⠀⠿⠀⢸⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢒⡰⠡⢈⣿⡭⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣇⡐⢟⡛⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠐⡤⠬⠤⢜⠀⠲⡒⢒⣒⡒⠒⠀⠀⠤⠬⠭⠭⠉⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠠⠲⠇⣄⢺⢞⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⠟⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠰⠶⠟⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣷⠈⢙⣩⣩⡩⠭⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⡖⠀⣿⠂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠄⢀⣊⣀⠒⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠄⢈⠀⠂⠄⠘⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠠⢸⣮⡇⠀⠀⠠⢄⠀⠀⠐⡛⣻⣿⣿⣿⢻⡏⠀⡀⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢘⠽⣷⡈⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢀⡤⡀⡀⠂⢮⣀⠌⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⡿⠀⠀⢸⡿⡇⠀⠀⠤⠄⡀⠺⠖⠃⠙⠁⢉⡉⢹⢡⠇⠓⠩⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⡂⣥⢀⠀⠀⢫⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⣄⣤⣾⠃⢨⣈⡠⢨⣿⣷⣤⡀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⢠⣲⣹⠷⢶⣦⣤⣯⣭⣧⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣮⡯⣾⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠒⠒⠳⠾⠿⠷⢦⣆⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣦⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡀⠠⠈⡇⠀⠲⡀⠀⠙⠀⡆⠘⠀⠲⡀⢠⠊⠉⠀⠈⣇⣉⠂⠀⢰⢁⠜⠀⢹⠀⠃⢰⠀⢠⠊⠉⠂⢈⣀⣸⠁⢹⣉⡁⠀⠢⡀⢩⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⠁⠀⠤⠀⠄⠈⠲⠀⠠⠇⠀⠌⠀⠡⠘⠤⠀⠇⠀⠇⠀⠄⠀⠸⠄⠑⠤⠠⠄⠀⠼⠀⠘⠄⠀⠄⠧⠀⠸⠄⠼⠀⠠⠠⠀⠈⠺⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⢿⣛⣛⣭⣽⣿⣷⡯⢷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠞⠿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢽⣻⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡘⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠠⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣵⣿⣟⢿⣯⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢁⣹⣮⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠠⠀⠀⠀⢥⠒⡆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠈⣻⡿⣿⠀⠀⣈⠿⢁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⠿⢛⣗⡘⠛⡻⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⢁⣇⠃⣀⡀⢀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠠⣴⢟⣴⣿⡟⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⢎⢿⡿⢋⢤⣬⣽⣿⣍⡠⢔⠢⠌⢻⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠉⠉⠋⠙⠙⠉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣜⠁⢾⣿⢿⣃⣟⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢳⡄⠅⠾⠿⣿⡿⡿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠂⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⢠⣄⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢙⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠚⠫⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡁⡆⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡀⠀⣄⡆⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣐⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⢧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣌⣀⣸⣧⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢿⣿⣿⡨⢀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⢀⡆⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⢿⣿⣏⣮⠀⢠⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣵⡼⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⣾⣾⡏⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠹⠁⠀⠠⣾⣷⣿⣽⣾⣩⣗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣹⠕⣋⢠⢸⡀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠙⢿⠟⢉⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠟⣋⡴⢟⡞⡱⢃⡜⡾⠑⠀⠀⠉⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠋⠁⠀⢠⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣈⠠⠢⠁⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⠘⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣇⣈⣀⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠁⠀⢀⣀⢀⣠⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⣀⣘⣓⡂⠀⠂⢀⣀⣿⣅⣘⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣤⣶⣶⣾⠃⢹⣆⣾⡏⡼⡿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡈⠟⠋⠉⡅⠀⢂⣼⣿⠐⠃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢀⣀⣀⣠⡤⠴⠒⠚⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠉⢉⣽⣿⣿⢿⣿⠟⣹⣯⠹⠿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣔⣿⣿⣿⡋⠀⠀⢀⣰⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣵⣿⣿⣿⢼⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣴⣶⣶⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠿⡛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⣶⣶⣶⣾⣥⣤⡌⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡇⣎⣭⢯⣯⢏⢳⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠙⠛⠻⢟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣠⣿⣿⡏⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠂⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠰⠧⡰⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠄⠟⠋⠁⠉⢰⣶⣾⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠤⠐⠐⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⡄⡀⠀⠂⠀⠀⢹⠏⠹⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⣿⡷⣠⣲⡖⡰⡆⣄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠀⡶⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⡇⡄⠀⣀⠀⠀⢸⢩⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⢈⡀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⣶⣽⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢁⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⢄⢠⠆⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣥⣄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠸⠏⢠⣆⠈⠙⠀⠠⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠈⣿⣿⣅⡴⣿⣿⠿⠟⣛⡛⢠⠀⠀⢻⣇⣀⣀⣀⡀⣘⣋⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢀⢤⡏⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⢰⣦⢠⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣶⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡉⢭⣄⣙⣛⣛⣋⣥⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣼⣛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠲⣏⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢀⡈⡉⠀⠀⠠⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣴⣆⣰⣶⣤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢣⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠘⠛⠞⠀⠀⠌⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢥⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠸⢣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⠀⢠⠀⢰⢏⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡐⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⡆⢰⠶⠶⡆⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠆⠠⠈⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢸⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠠⢊⠅⢸⡇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠠⡜⠀⣾⣟⢃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠀⢸⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢂⠠⠁⠀⣿⡯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣆⣀⠚⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠰⠤⠨⠤⠶⠀⠒⣒⣒⣒⡒⠚⠒⠒⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⢚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠂⠂⠀⣸⢔⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⡟⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠲⠶⠿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⢉⢨⣉⡩⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⠆⠀⣾⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠄⢠⣀⡀⠒⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢐⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢠⣻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠐⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠇⠀⢘⠹⣷⡀⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⡠⠀⡀⠀⢦⣄⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠸⣸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠂⠙⠁⠉⠉⢹⠁⠁⠀⠿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡤⣷⠀⠀⠀⢱⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⣀⣤⣾⠇⢨⣅⡀⢨⣿⣷⣤⡀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⢠⣸⣻⣧⣤⣶⣤⣴⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣦⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠒⠒⠻⠾⠿⠷⣦⣄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡀⠐⠀⡆⠀⠢⡀⠐⠐⠀⡆⠐⠀⢲⡀⢠⠂⠀⠀⠀⡆⢀⠀⠀⢰⣂⠀⠀⢰⡂⠂⢰⠀⢠⠂⠀⠀⢲⠀⢰⠀⢰⠀⡀⠀⠦⡀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⠀⠀⠧⠀⠄⠈⠲⠀⠀⠇⠀⠄⠀⠧⠘⠄⠀⠇⠠⠇⠀⠄⠀⠸⠍⠑⠄⠸⠅⠀⠼⠀⠘⠄⠀⠄⠼⠀⠸⠄⠼⠀⠠⠠⠄⠈⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1389

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Positive_Political_Momentum.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Positive_Political_Momentum.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Positive Political
Momentum⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 01, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Daniel_Pocock⦈_


Daniel_Pocock is taken seriously by many people who contact us privately


Today we have a new mayor; it's the_one_my_other_half_and_I_voted_for. Endorsed
by our Prime Minister, her predecessor (whose deputy is also_a_Mancunian, one
who has helped me for years and now helps my wife as well), "Bev" will move us
"to_the_left". This likely means affordability and more taxes on_the_rich.


Two weeks ago, on a Friday, Daniel_Pocock_was_revealed_as_a_political_contender
in_the_UK, with lots_of_media_covering_that (we saw over 30 news sites). As
seen online, the cult associated with the litigants that engage in lawfare
against_us is already heckling him in_social_control_media (typically in snide
remarks or harassing comments) - we've become all too familiar with these
tactics!


Mainstream media coverage (e.g. [1, 2]) in his "homeland" (Australia) is
serving to affirm his legitimacy as a serious candidate, not a_satire_like_some
others.


Assuming the "voices of GAFAM" (or the hecklers they sponsor) lose their sway
in social control media - or social control media loses its sway in general
(another large instance of Mastodon has just shut down) - the country can
regain its sovereignty and its voice. █


2026: An_American_War_on_GNU/Linux,_Software_Freedom,_and_British
Investigative,_Science-Based_Reporting_-_Part_IV_-_Escalating_to_Ministers,
Explaining_the_Severity_of_These_Matters


2025: Threats_Against_Techrights_Always_Come_From_Outside_Britain


===============================================================================
Image source: Daniel_Pocock


===============================================================================
    * Google_"AI"_is_Plagiarism,_the_Case_of_Richard_Stallman_(RMS)
    * Links_01/08/2026:_New_York_Times_Trying_to_Inflate_the_Slop_Pyramid
      Scheme_(at_Cost_to_Its_Own_Reputation)_and_"Iran_Appears_to_Be_Blasting
      Amazon_Data_Centers_Off_the_Map"


⣻⣉⣍⡛⠛⣉⣉⠉⠠⣽⣄⣀⣼⡿⣿⣷⣄⣐⣦⡀⠶⢿⣿⣯⣤⣶⡦⠶⠗⠒⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠓⠒⠒⠶⠦⠤⣤⣀⡙⢻⣷⣌⣽⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣶⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡗⠚⠃⠞⠛⠈⠛⢚⠛⠿⠟⣛⢛⣷⣾⣯⣽⣭⣭⣙⡿⠿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢧⣍⣹⣿
⣶⣿⣶⣶⣦⣼⣟⣛⣣⣶⣶⣤⣶⣭⣷⣮⡷⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢛⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣯⣬⣽⣿⣷⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣶⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⢼⠿⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⡐⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠛⠻⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡤⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⡿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠏⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣿⡇⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣼⡄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠏⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⡟⡈⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣯⣿⣿⣆⠙⣿⡉⢿⡻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⢀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣧⠙⣧⡙⠦⠙⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢄⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1486

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Sharing_and_Empathy.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/Sharing_and_Empathy.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Sharing and
Empathy⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 01, 2026


In August 2010 Richard_Stallman_wrote_about_a_"Childhood_Sweetheart". He said
she had "got well enough to live at home again, but she was never able to
resume productive activities. They stopped the birds from breeding, and after a
few years very few were left."


She died "of natural causes" about 41 days before he wrote this. She had
campaigned for animals and was a close friend of Stallman. They spoke a lot.


Quoting Stallman: "she told me about a silent performance she had done, in a
courtroom, while a businessman was testifying in favor of destroying a
wilderness area that she had campaigned to save. She took off her dress,
grabbing the attention of everyone in the room, revealing another dress with
pictures of endangered animals sewn on. She ostentatiously pointed them out,
one by one. Then she took off this dress, revealing yet another dress which had
pictures of extinct animals. She pointed them out, one by one. Whatever the
developer said, nobody listened. She called this her "strip moll act"."


Today PCLinuxOS Magazine remembers_and_mourns_a_lady who helped around in the
PCLinuxOS forum as a moderator while she "lived like a hermit in a Kilburn
basement which she loved, full of Linux computers, crime novels and small
cabinets on wheels (everything was on wheels), with visiting foxes, cats and
squirrels – mostly in the garden but not infrequently in the house."


If GNU/Linux attracts activists like these, then it means altruism is "in the
blood".


The world remembers people not based on the number (or "final balance") in
their bank account or number of offspring, it tends to remember people based on
notable things they accomplished which helped change the course of history for
the better (or worse).


In recent years, as Linux_approaches_35, Linus himself seems to have
compromised_himself_and_ruined_his_image_in_pursuit_of_money. Many sites have
blasted him over this. He also joined the xenophobia of his employer, where
exclusion is celebrated as a virtue. Repentance is not possible on the payroll
of the Linux_Foundation, run by a promoter of a pyramid scheme and married to
one who ran a pyramid scheme and ran away from class action over securities
fraud [1, 2]. Perhaps they aim to have an epitaph like Enron's.


Be more like Stallman, not Linus and Jim the opportunist (mischievous_pretender
like_Campinos). █


    * August_2026_Microsoft_Layoffs_Are_"Secret_Layoffs"_or_"Silent_Layoffs"
    * next



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1555

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/SLAPP_Censorship_Part_136_Out_of_200_Lawyers_That_Get_Paid_to_M.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/SLAPP_Censorship_Part_136_Out_of_200_Lawyers_That_Get_Paid_to_M.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ SLAPP Censorship - Part 136 Out of 200:
Lawyers That Get Paid to Mess About⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 01, 2026,
updated Aug 01, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Solicitors'_clients_too_often_overcharged_and_left_in_dark,
regulator_says⦈_


In hindsight, I have a_ton of story-type articles and a notebook full of 100+
pages of notes from last month's hearing. There's no lack of stories to cover,
only a lack of time (as long as I am healthy I can get around to them all).


Days ago I mentioned the timewasting in court (Garrett's_team turned a 2-day
hearing into a 6-day marathon if one includes the weekend) and it was all too
obvious from the displays of their laptops that they were just messing about.
While being paid hundreds of pounds per hour (which they hoped would be paid by
the person they engaged in lawfare against) they surfed the BBC and other
totally unrelated things, which means they don't even do their job, they just
overcharge clients and don't try hard to do what they are paid for. They were
already outnumbered and understaffed (5 of us there, only 3 of them there, as
they_lose_a_ton_of_staff).


If I were Garrett right now, I'd be fuming (he was in London at the time, but
chose not to even attend his own hearing, so he relies on subjective hearsay,
not what 5 of us witnessed). He's receiving a bill for about 100,000 pounds
(almost $134,825.00, or ~130k United States Dollars) and it's not even the end
of it. Worse yet, that bill covers his legal team not even doing their job,
just pretending to be busy. The hearing could easily end within 1.5 days and
cost a lot less (to the court and to the British taxpayers as well). █


Previous Parts:


2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_1_Out_of_200:_Claim_No._KB-2024-001270_in
03-03 a_Nutshell


2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_2_Out_of_200:_Detailed_Timeline_From_2012_
03-04 (Attack_on_Reporters_That_Question_Restricted_Boot)_to_2024_(Lawsuit_Against
      Reporter_and_His_Wife_in_Another_Continent)


2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_3_Out_of_200:_A_More_In-Depth_Breakdown
03-05


2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_4_Out_of_200:_Rianne’s_Version_of_Events
03-06 and_Narrative


2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_5_Out_of_200:_Clearly_Not_a_Security
03-07 Professional/Expert,_Only_Ever_Pretending_to_be_One


2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_6_Out_of_200:_Intentionally_Misnaming
03-08 Women,_People_Who_Offered_to_Testify_That_They_Too_Had_Been_Subjected_to_Similar
      Abuse


2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_7_Out_of_200:_Like_With_the_Serial
03-09 Strangler_From_Microsoft,_Misuse_of_UK-GDPR_to_Try_to_Hide_Embarrassing_Facts


2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_8_Out_of_200:_Gross_Misuse_of_UKGDPR_to
03-10 Protect_the_Agenda_of_American_Back_Doors_(Mass_Surveillance)


2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_9_Out_of_200:_5RB_Barrister_Does_Not_Even
03-11 Know_the_Name_of_His_Own_Client_(That_He_Was_Paid_Well_Over_$200,000_to_'Speak'
      or_'Cover'_for)


2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_10_Out_of_200:_Showing_Public_Tweets_is
03-12 Not_a_Privacy_Violation,_But_This_Isn't_About_Justice,_It's_About_Censorship


2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_11_Out_of_200:_Cannot_Censor_His_Spouse,
03-13 Accusations_Are_Repeated_Today


2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_12_Out_of_200:_Months_Ahead_of_Serial
03-14 Strangler_From_Microsoft_Who_Helped_Double_the_Lawsuits_(Funded_by_Third
      Parties)_as_'Revenge'_for_Exposing_Crimes


2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_13_Out_of_200:_Abuse_of_Process_to_Make
03-15 False_Accusations_of_UKGDPR_Violations


2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_14_Out_of_200:_The_Abusive_Cases_of_the
03-16 Serial_Strangler_From_Microsoft_and_His_Litigation_Buddy_Garrett_Did_Cause
      "Serious_Harm"


2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_14_Out_of_200:_Men_Who_Strangle_Women_(and
03-17 Worse)_Trying_to_Force_Us_to_Write_Public_Apologies_to_These_Men


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_15_Out_of_200:_Background_and_Particulars_of_Truth
03-18 Regarding_Techrights_and_Tux_Machines


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_16_Out_of_200:_Detailing_the_Actors_and_Explaining
03-19 Techrights'_Own_Internet_Relay_Chat_(IRC)_Network


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_17_Out_of_200:_A_Long_Track_Record_of_Online_Abuse,_Then
03-20 Choosing_a_Low-Cost_Law_Firm_to_Muzzle_People_Who_Have_Illuminated_This_Abuse
      for_Over_a_Decade


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_18_Out_of_200:_Third_Parties_Funding_Attacks_on_the
03-21 Messengers,_Lawsuits_Against_GAFAM-Critical_Voices_That_Uphold_Real_National
      Security


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_19_Out_of_200:_They_Were_Ill-prepared_for_Tough
03-22 Questions_in_Cross-Examination


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_20_Out_of_200:_All_Roads_Lead_to_Rome_and_to_GAFAM
03-23 Funding


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_21_Out_of_200:_It's_About_Behaviour_Online,_Not_How_Much
03-24 Money_From_Shadowy_Third_Parties_Gets_Spent_on_Lawyers_and_Two_Barristers


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_22_Out_of_200:_When_You_Complain_People_Impersonate_You
03-24 in_IRC_(But_You_Yourself_Impersonate_People_in_IRC_and_Lock_Them_Out_of_Their
      IRC_Handles)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_23_Out_of_200:_We_Were_Right_All_Along_(for_2_Years)
03-25 About_Third_Party_Funding_and_Willingness_to_'Break_the_Bank'_in_Pursuit_of
      "Revenge"


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_24_Out_of_200:_The_Failed_Effort_by_Brett_Wilson_LLP_to
03-26 Strike_Out_My_Lawsuit_and_My_Wife's_Lawsuit_Against_Garrett_(the_Master_Allowed
      Our_Lawsuits_to_Proceed)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_25_Out_of_200:_That_Time_Matthew_J._Garrett_Got
03-27 Temporarily_Banned/Suspended_From_Twitter


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_26_Out_of_200:_Asking_for_Documents_and_Information_You
03-28 Already_Have,_Even_Letters_and_E-mails_That_You_Yourself_Sent!


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_27_Out_of_200:_Using_the_Tor_Network_to_Hide_From
03-29 Consequences


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_28_Out_of_200:_Facing_Consequences_for_Impersonation_and
03-30 Worse


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_29_Out_of_200:_Violent_Language_Won't_Go_Away_When_You
03-31 Use_It_in_Your_Site,_Blog,_and_Social_Control_Media


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_30_Out_of_200:_The_Time_We_Reported_Abuse_to_Greater
04-01 Manchester_Police_(GMP)_and_It_Was_Escalated_to_Its_Cybercrime_Unit


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_31_Out_of_200:_Speaking_About_20+_Years_of_Alleged
04-02 Harassment/Defamation_and_High-Profile_'Targets'_of_Garrett


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_32_Out_of_200:_Garrett_Made_Spurious_Requests_(Later
04-03 Withdrawn)_the_Same_Week_Someone_He_Later_Spoke_to_by_E-mail_Sent_Threats_to_Our
      Webhost


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_33_Out_of_200:_Garrett_Sued_by_My_Wife_and_I,_Then_His
04-03 Microsoft_Acquaintance_Files_Another_Lawsuit_and_Our_Webhost_Receives_Legal
      Threats_Too


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_34_Out_of_200:_The_Necessity_of_Transparency,
04-04 Illuminating_Garrett's_and_Graveley's_'Tag-Team'_Act,_Misusing_the_British
      Docket_(From_Far_Away_in_America)_in_Efforts_to_Hide_Bad_Behaviour


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_35_Out_of_200:_How_to_Make_~10,000_Pound_Sterling_
04-05 (13,220.50_United_States_Dollars)_by_Copy-Pasting_and_Editing_10_Pages


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_36_Out_of_200:_Claim_KB-2024-003529_in_a_Nutshell_
04-06 (Microsoft_Employee_Does_Terrible_Things,_Then_Sues_the_Reporter_in_Another
      Continent)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_37_Out_of_200:_The_Correct_Suspicion_Garrett_and
04-07 Graveley_Were_Collaborating_in_Overseas_Litigation_Against_Critics


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_38_Out_of_200:_Advertisement_or_£10,000+_Classified_Ad
04-08 in_the_Form_of_Court_Filing_in_Another_Continent


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_39_Out_of_200:_Recycled_Text_for_Garrett_and_Graveley_
04-08 (Buy_One,_Get_One_Free?)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_40_Out_of_200:_Putting_Forth_Frivolous_Claim_Only_a_Few
04-09 Days_Before_Running_Out_of_Time_(12_Months)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_41_Out_of_200:_More_Misuse_of_UK-GDPR_(for_US_Citizens),
04-10 More_Copy-Pasting_for_Garrett_and_Graveley,_Alleging_That_Publishing
      Unflattering_Information_is_a_'Privacy'_Issue


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_42_Out_of_200:_Getting_the_Very_Basic_Technical_Concepts
04-10 Very_Wrong,_or_Where_Miscomprehension_Begets_"Plausible_Deniability"


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_43_Out_of_200:_Garrett_and_Graveley_Particulars_of
04-11 Claims_Almost_Identical_and_5RB_Needs_to_Investigate_Its_Barristers_(Its
      Reputation_is_at_Stake)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_44_Out_of_200:_Garrett_and_Graveley_'Copypasta'_Sunday_
04-12 (Copy-Paste,_Add_One_Word,_Change_'T'_to_'t')


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_45_Out_of_200:_Garrett_and_Graveley_Cases_Inherently_the
04-13 Same,_Their_Legal_Team_Can_Barely_Even_Distinguish_(Full_Timeline)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_46_Out_of_200:_Alex_Graveley's_Attorney_Rick_Cofer_Did
04-14 Not_Deny_That_Graveley_Had_Strangled_Women;_He_Did,_However,_Pay_Local_Officials


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_47_Out_of_200:_British_Courts_Are_Not_Censorship_Offices
04-14 for_Americans_Funded_by_Affluent_Third_Parties


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_48_Out_of_200:_Brett_Wilson_LLP_and_5RB_Copy-Pasting
04-16 Bogus_Claims_for_Violent_Americans_(Microsoft)_Who_Tell_Women_to_Kill_Themselves


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_49_Out_of_200:_Two_Americans,_One_Case,_Recycled_for_Low
04-17 Budget_at_Brett_Wilson_LLP_and_5RB_Barristers


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_50_Out_of_200:_The_Time_Staff_of_Law_Firm_Burgess_Mee
04-18 Was_Showing_Up_in_Letters_Sent_for_a_Serial_Strangler_From_Microsoft


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_51_Out_of_200:_On_Perjury_and_What_It_Means_to_Take
04-19 Third-Party_Funding_to_Attack_Reporter_and_His_Family_(in_Another_Continent)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_52_Out_of_200:_Phil_Golding_Appointed_Bar_Standards
04-20 Board_(BSB)_Chief,_Misogyny_Must_End


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_53_Out_of_200:_The_Lying_Solicitor_of_Alex_Graveley_Left
04-21 Brett_Wilson_LLP_Only_Days_or_Few_Weeks_After_the_Garrett_Trial_(Attended_by
      Almost_Their_Entire_Office/Team)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_54_Out_of_200:_Alex-Matt/Automate_Twin_Cases,_Separated
04-22 at_Birth,_Drafted_by_Brett_Wilson_LLP_and_5RB


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_55_Out_of_200:_Strangled_Women,_Charged_for
04-23 Strangulation,_Cannot_Find_a_Job_Now_(After_Microsoft)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_56_Out_of_200:_5RB_and_Brett_Wilson_LLP's_Copy-Paste
04-24 Machination_for_Garrett_and_Graveley


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_57_Out_of_200:_5RB_and_Brett_Wilson_LLP_Made_the_Garrett
04-25 and_Graveley_Particulars_of_Claims_a_Lot_Like_Photocopies!


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_58_Out_of_200:_5RB_and_Brett_Wilson_LLP_Helped_Garrett
04-26 and_Graveley_Make_Equivalent_of_GAFAM_NDAs_Superficially_'Enforceable'_in_the
      UK,_Using_Threats


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_59_Out_of_200:_Mentioning_the_Fact_Alex_Graveley
04-27 Arrested_and_Charged_for_Strangulation_in_Texas_is_"Reckless"_and_"Malicious",
      According_to_His_'Hired_Guns'_in_London


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_60_Out_of_200:_Talking_About_Corruption_at_Microsoft_and
04-28 Arrest_for_Strangulation_is_"Malice"


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_61_Out_of_200:_Garrett_and_Graveley_Must_Understand_That
04-29 Reporting_Women's_Issues_in_the_United_States_of_America_(“the_US”)_is_Not
      Impermissible


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_62_Out_of_200:_Garrett_and_Graveley_Issue_Astounding
04-30 Copy-Paste_Masterpiece_Asserting_Publicly-Accessible_Embarrassing_Facts_Must
      Remain_Hidden


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_63_Out_of_200:_Graveley_as_a_Stripped-Down_Version_of
05-01 Garrett_in_the_Particulars_of_Claim_(5RB_Barrister_Could_Do_This_in_One_Minute)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_64_Out_of_200:_Not_Amused_by_Repeated_Threats_(to_"Shut
05-02 Down"_My_"Existence"_While_Mentioning_My_Wife_Too)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_65_Out_of_200:_Graveley_and_Garrett_Claims_Are_Word-by-
05-03 Word_Similar_(They_Also_Collaborated_All_Along)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_66_Out_of_200:_Alex_Graveley_Did_Illegal_Things,_Then
05-04 Asserted_Mentioning_Those_Illegal_Things_is_Privacy_Violation


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_67_Out_of_200:_Graveley_and_Garrett_Claims_Against_My
05-05 Wife_and_I_Assert_'Distress',_But_It_Was_Just_a_Copy-Pasted_Template_(Mechanical
      Crocodile_Tears)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_68_Out_of_200:_Based_on_Their_Particulars_of_Claims,
05-06 Microsoft's_Graveley_and_Garrett_Seem_Like_the_Same_Person_(Exactly_Same_Words
      Used,_Sloppily_Recycled)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_69_Out_of_200:_Microsoft's_Graveley_Strangles,_Gets
05-07 Arrested,_Charged,_Then_Asks_for_Apology_From_Those_Who_Reported_It_by_Recycling
      Garrett's_Plea_for_Apology


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_70_Out_of_200:_Microsoft's_Graveley_Injunction_Request
05-08 100%_the_Same_as_Garrett's_(Pure_'Copy-paste',_Not_Even_a_Word_or_Single
      Character_Changed!)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_71_Out_of_200:_5RB_Barristers_Made_Tens_of_Thousands_of
05-09 Pounds_by_Changing_From_Plural_to_Singular_for_Microsoft's_Graveley_and_Garrett


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_72_Out_of_200:_Microsoft's_Graveley_and_Garrett_Signed
05-10 Documents_That_Hold_Them_Accountable_to_Truth_and_Liable_for_Lies


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_73_Out_of_200:_Microsoft's_Graveley_and_Garrett_Remain
05-11 Closely_Connected_in_May_2026_("Tag-Teaming"_Against_Bloggers_in_Another
      Continent)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_74_Out_of_200:_The_Basis_of_My_Lawsuit_Against_Alex
05-12 Graveley,_Who_Helps_Garrett_Stack_the_Docket_in_Another_Continent


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_75_Out_of_200:_All_True,_All_Verifiable,_Unlike_Garrett
05-12 and_Graveley_Lying_to_at_Least_Three_High_Court_Judges_About_What_They_Did


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_76_Out_of_200:_The_Problem_With_the_United_Kingdom
05-14 Allowing_Americans_to_File_Lawsuits_by_Proxy_(Relayed_by_"Hired_Guns")


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_77_Out_of_200:_They_Never_Knew_How_to_Handle_Women_
05-15 (Except_to_Attack_Them)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_78_Out_of_200:_Slandering_Me_for_Saying_the_Truth_About
05-16 Graveley_and_Garrett's_Abuse_of_Processes,_Stacking_Dockets


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_79_Out_of_200:_They_Will_Soon_Reach_the_100_KG_
05-17 (Kilograms)_Milestone;_Wheelbarrows,_Not_Justice_(Quantity_of_Legal_Papers_Sent
      to_Us)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_80_Out_of_200:_Having_Run_Out_of_Time_to_Meet_a_Judge's
05-18 Deadline,_Microsoft's_Graveley_Had_Garrett's_Lawyers_Argued_My_~190-Page_Defence
      and_CounterClaim_(DCC)_Was_Unclear_About_My_Position


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_81_Out_of_200:_SLAPP_Censorship_Does_Not_Work_If_Your
05-19 Sole_Strategy_is_Revenge_(and_You_Attack_the_Family)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_82_Out_of_200:_British_Government_Intervenes_in_the
05-20 SLAPPs_by_Brett_Wilson_LLP


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_83_Out_of_200:_Religion_is_Still_Alive,_But_for_Many
05-20 This_Religion_is_Monetary_(Greed,_Monopolies,_Corporate_Power)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_84_Out_of_200:_New_Legislation_Against_SLAPPs_on_the_Way
05-22 (After_We_Reached_Out_to_Ministers)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_85_Out_of_200:_The_United_Kingdom's_Rating_for_Press
05-23 Freedom_Has_Improved,_But_We_Can_Do_Even_Better


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_86_Out_of_200:_The_Position_of_Courts_on_Computer-
05-24 Generated_Lawsuits_and_Filings_From_Another_Continent_(Made_by_Two_Men_Who_Work
      for_Slop_Companies)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_87_Out_of_200:_Access_to_Justice
05-25


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_88_Out_of_200:_Brett_Wilson_LLP_is_Defaming_Trans_People
05-26 in_America_Because_Garrett_Pays_Hired_Guns_to_Silence_Them


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_89_Out_of_200:_SRA_Admits_Malfunction,_That's_Why
05-27 Transparency_is_Paramount


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_90_Out_of_200:_When_Efforts_to_Silence_His_Spouse_and
05-28 Also_the_Wife_of_a_Blogger_in_Another_Continent_Only_Give_More_Exposure_to
      Embarrassing_Information


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_91_Out_of_200:_Legal_Aid_in_Support_of_Freedom_of_the
05-29 Press_and_British_Women_(Attacked_by_Americans)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_92_Out_of_200:_A_Spouse_Cannot_be_Turned_"On"_and_"Off"
05-30 Like_a_Faucet


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_93_Out_of_200:_A_Blueprint_of_Reckless_Lawfare_in_the
05-31 UK,_Waged_and_Funded_by_Americans_(in_Another_Continent)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_94_Out_of_200:_SLAPP_by_Garrett's_Litigation_Buddy
06-01 Started_20_Months_Ago,_He_Has_Not_Even_Put_in_His_Defence_Yet!


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_95_Out_of_200:_The_Growing_Risk_of_Tolerating_Men_Who
06-02 Abuse_and_Physically_Assault_Women


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_96_Out_of_200:_When_You_Receive_Death_Threats_From
06-03 Anonymous_Sockpuppets/Burner_Accounts_Connected_to_People_Who_Strangle_Women_and
      Tell_Women_to_Kill_Themselves


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_97_Out_of_200:_Garrett_in_Hiding_(From_the_Simple
06-04 Observable_Fact_He's_Closely_Connected_to_the_Microsofter_Who_Strangles_Women,
      Tells_Women_to_Kill_Themselves,_and_Worse)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_98_Out_of_200:_Microsoft_Threatening_Real_Security
06-04 Researcher_With_Criminal_Investigation_for_Talking_About_Microsoft's_Bug_Doors/
      Back_Doors


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_99_Out_of_200:_Graveley_and_Garrett_Seem_to_Have_Crashed
06-06 Brett_Wilson_LLP_(Worse_Than_Taking_Russian_Oligarchs_as_SLAPP_Clients)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_100_Out_of_200:_Interlude_and_Outline_of_the_First_Half,
06-07 3+_Months_That_Got_Us_Death_Threats_Connected_to_Brett_Wilson_LLP_(and_Cyber
      Attacks_That_Are_Difficult_to_Attribute)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_101_Out_of_200:_Women_Come_to_Realise_They_Don't_Wish_to
06-08 Participate_in_Attacking_Vulnerable_Women


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_102_Out_of_200:_Maybe_One_Day_Whistleblowers_From_Brett
06-09 Wilson_LLP_Will_Tell_Us_What_Really_Happened


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_103_Out_of_200:_Telling_People_What_They_Know_and_Don't
06-10 Know_About_Death_Threats_They_Receive


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_104_Out_of_200:_Exactly_Two_Years_Ago_Brett_Wilson_LLP
06-12 Humiliated_or_Weaponised_Our_Solicitor's_Judaism_in_an_Effort_to_Censor_and_Gag
      Us


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_105_Out_of_200:_When_Bad_Legal_Advice_Results_in_Your
06-13 Client,_Dale_Vince,_Ordered_to_Pay_£600k_-_or_801,930_United_States_Dollar_(USD)
      -_to_the_Person_Frivolously_Sued_(Lord_Bailey_of_Paddington)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_106_Out_of_200:_100_Kilograms_of_Legal_Papers
06-14


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_107_Out_of_200:_Keeping_Law_Accessible_to_Everybody
06-15


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_108_Out_of_200:_Moving_On_and_Moving_Up
06-16


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_109_Out_of_200:_When_You_Drag_Family_Members_Into_a_Case
06-17 Unrelated_to_Them_Because_Their_Relative_Published_Something


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_110_Out_of_200:_Anti-SLAPP_Reform_Formally_Advanced_in
06-18 the_United_Kingdom_(UK)_the_Same_Week_the_Serial_Strangler_From_Microsoft_(US)
      Does_Forum-Shopping_in_the_UK


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_111_Out_of_200:_Garrett_and_Graveley_(the_Latter
06-19 Arrested_for_Strangling_Women)_Keep_Ousting_Their_Collaboration_in_Litigation,
      Lawfare_in_a_Foreign_Continent


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_112_Out_of_200:_Strangles_Women,_Then_Refuses_to_Even
06-20 Attend_Any_of_His_Own_Hearings_About_It


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_113_Out_of_200:_The_United_Kingdom_is_Not_Turkey
06-21


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_114_Out_of_200:_Thousands_of_Long_Articles_to_Come,
06-22 Properly_Covering_the_SLAPP_Industry_in_the_UK_and_Its_Modus_Operandi


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_115_Out_of_200:_Spending_the_Next_Decade_Writing_About
06-23 SLAPPs_and_Trying_to_Fix_the_System


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_116_Out_of_200:_5_Years_of_Multiparty_Lawfare_Against
06-23 Techrights,_Funded_by_Americans_and_Also_by_Third_Parties_(Including_Microsoft
      Salaries)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_117_Out_of_200:_Libel_Tourism_or_Defamation_Forum-
06-24 Shopping_in_the_United_Kingdom_Condemned_by_the_European_Union_(EU)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_118_Out_of_200:_Exposing_Crimes_is_Not_a_Crime,_It_is_a
06-25 Public_Service


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_119_Out_of_200:_Our_Suggestions_to_Our_Politicians_and
06-26 Heads_of_State


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_120_Out_of_200:_Garrett_Undermines_His_Own_Application
06-27 Because_His_Friend_Graveley_Failed_to_Accomplish_What_They_Had_Both_Aimed_For


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_121_Out_of_200:_One_Day_We'll_Discover_What_Company_or
06-28 Rich_Person/s_Funded_the_Lawfare_Against_Us


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_122_Out_of_200:_Garrett's_Solicitors_Confirm_That
06-29 Garrett_is_Ban-Evading_and_Spying_on_Our_IRC_Network


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_123_Out_of_200:_Why_Violence_Against_Animals_Matters
06-30


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_124_Out_of_200:_The_Court_Deems_My_Wife_Connected_to_the
07-01 Case_of_the_Serial_Strangler_From_Microsoft,_Invites_Her_to_the_Hearing_Last
      Week


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_125_Out_of_200:_Litigants_in_Person_(LIPs)_Handling
07-02 American_Lawfare_Funded_by_Third_Parties_(About_a_Million_Pounds_for_100
      Kilograms_of_Legal_Papers)


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_126_Out_of_200:_Becoming_More_Aggressive_Against_Us_Only
07-03 Proves_Us_Right


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_127_Out_of_200:_Lawsuits_by_Americans_Filed_in_the_UK_a
07-04 Burden_on_British_Taxpayers,_No_Way_to_Recover_the_Funds_When_Americans_Lose
      Their_Cases


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_128_Out_of_200:_Making_Laws_Work_for_Britain,_Not
07-05 Oversensitive_Americans_Looking_for_'Revenge'_by_Lawfare


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_129_Out_of_200:_Iranian_Tactics
07-06


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_130_Out_of_200:_Jealousy,_Envy,_Hubris
07-06


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_131_Out_of_200:_A_Big_Win_for_the_Media_in_the_United
07-07 Kingdom_(UK)_Today


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_132_Out_of_200:_When_You_Cannot_Pay_a_Million_Pounds_
07-07 (1,335,520.00_United_States_Dollar)_to_Lawyers_But_Have_a_Strong_Community


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_133_Out_of_200:_Lies_by_Omission
07-29


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_134_Out_of_200:_What_"Majority_Rules"_Tell_Us_About_the
07-30 Litigant


2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_135_Out_of_200:_Limited_Liability_Partnership_(LLP)_That
07-31 Does_Not_Disclose_Financial_Activities_Before_August


    * Explaining_That_Software_Patents_Are_Neither_Legal_Nor_Desirable
    * Google_"AI"_is_Plagiarism,_the_Case_of_Richard_Stallman_(RMS)


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⣿⣿⡲⣌⣘⢇⡇⠿⢸⡸⣿⠸⡸⣇⠿⣸⢸⡧⢍⣿⣇⡻⡾⢸⢸⡸⢷⠇⡇⢇⢻⡪⣹⣇⢸⡸⢇⣇⢿⣸⣇⢟⡸⢸⡀⣇⠿⡾⢸⠸⣯⡸⣂⣆⣳⣘⢷⡇⢿⡸⣿⢸⠇⡋⡅⡇⢿⠸⠼⡸⢷⡸⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣟⢿⣿⣿⢟⡻⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⢒⢸⢸⡆⡏⣶⢸⣿⢈⢐⣹⢰⡆⣾⡇⣷⢰⢸⣿⢱⠀⢗⡊⡇⣾⢘⢴⣿⣿⢰⡏⣂⡏⣆⣶⢸⢸⠀⢗⡊⡆⣞⢱⠌⡆⣾⣇⡚⢗⠈⣆⢧⣇⡚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣷⣿⣾⣾⣷⣾⣷⣿⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣾⣶⣿⣷⣷⣷⣷⣷⣿⣶⣷⣾⣿⣶⣿⣶⣧⣶⣼⣶⣾⣶⣷⣷⣷⣾⣷⣿⣶⣿⣷⣾⣷⣷⣯⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣸⣏⣝⣿⣋⣏⣹⣿⣩⣽⣏⣏⣸⢹⢍⣏⣩⣿⣿⣹⣩⣻⣯⣹⣹⣸⣙⣹⡍⡿⣹⣏⢹⢏⣿⣁⣏⣏⣇⣟⣩⣿⣯⣈⣏⣈⣿⣏⣿⣹⣏⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠩⡟⣛⢿⢻⡏⠛⣟⣻⡛⣟⢻⡯⢟⡟⢻⢹⡟⣻⢻⡏⡿⣻⢙⣿⢻⡟⣻⣛⢹⡟⣛⢿⣻⠛⣿⠛⢿⡻⡻⡛⠛⡟⣛⡟⢻⢿⠋⣿⡟⣻⡟⡛⣛⠋⡿⡋⡟⢹⣏⢻⠟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡾⣶⡶⡶⣲⣷⢶⢷⣾⣶⡿⣾⣾⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣾⣶⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣷⣾⣷⣷⣿⣾⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣧⣶⣷⣾⣷⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣨⣿⣼⣤⣧⣶⣥⣼⣯⣽⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠢⣄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢶⠈⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠤⠴⢺⣦⠤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠄⠤⠀⡆⠖⠀⡀⣀⢢⣼⣿⣷⡈⠳⡶⣶⣶⠤⠤⠤⣄⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠤⠄⠀⠒⠒⠳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⠀⠀⡘⠀⢧⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠘⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠛⠛⠛⢻⢿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠠⢀⠀⢩⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡍⠈⠑⢹⠗⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⢻⣿⣿⣿⢗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢙⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠅⠀⢡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠙⠐⠙⠒⠉⠒⠈⠂⠉⢀⣀⣀⣠⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠹⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣤⣤⣬⣽⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣵⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2230

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/The_Cyber_Show_on_the_Slop_Bubble.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/08/01/The_Cyber_Show_on_the_Slop_Bubble.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The Cyber Show on the Slop
Bubble⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 01, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Wall⦈_


"We're paused on new interview episodes for the podcast while we sort out some
AV and studio issues," The Cyber Show wrote_yesterday, but it has a_new_article
about_the_implosion_of_the_slop_bubble:


     This week I am overwhelmed by the force of comments about how "AI"
     and Big Tech is dying. It's as if the floodgates of acceptance have
     opened up after a long period of denial about something, an idea,
     that we thought we loved, grew to hate, and struggle to move on from.


     In tech, the role of "confidence" is indeed much like that in
     economics - to prevent a run on the banks. A 'run' on Big Tech is no
     less imaginable - a sudden, widespread rejection of the values, ideas
     and brands that have dominated for decades.


     Multiple complex factors are aligning to dent confidence in the "AI"
     and Big Tech bubble, which will soon burst. Even the strongest
     proponents and investors want that to happen, to clear the air like a
     thunderstorm at the end of a long, tiring Indian summer. They're
     massively over-committed. It's been a multi-trillion dollar decades-
     long wrong turn, a wilful misunderstanding of what people want and
     need. They hope that after the slaughter of most of the industry, the
     few survivors will move from a cash-burning investment phase to a
     slump where the technology is integrated and slowly profitable. That
     can only happen if some "belief" persists.


     The dotcom bubble and other stages of Internet and e-commerce were
     survivable because broadly people still had faith and reason to adopt
     technologies that benefitted them after the watershed. "AI" threatens
     not just economic disruption (of Schumpeter's sort), but fatal
     disruption of the cultural, geopolitical and environmental
     substructure of modernity.


     "AI" may die, even if spectacularly successful, because humanity
     cannot absorb the damage of that success.


Read_on. █


    * Links_01/08/2026:_New_York_Times_Trying_to_Inflate_the_Slop_Pyramid
      Scheme_(at_Cost_to_Its_Own_Reputation)_and_"Iran_Appears_to_Be_Blasting
      Amazon_Data_Centers_Off_the_Map"
    * Newer_Not_Better:_Treadmill_Updates_Cause_Problems


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⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡴⠞⠒⢦⡀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⡿⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠛⠻⣛⢛⣻⣿⡟⠇⠀⡠⠸⠶⠖⠗⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠩⡿⠁⠀⠄⠢⠭⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠙⣿⣞⣒⣠⢨⢿⣿⠿⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⡀⢀⣀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⢀⡀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢴⡆⠀⠀⠚⠛⢳⡐⢋⡀⣄⠉⠊⠀⠐⠢⠄⠼⢯⠩⣉⠽⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠜⠉⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠐⠞⠡⠤⢄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠐⠛⠦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠀⡀⠀⡄⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠁⡈⠂⣘⡑⠉⠻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⣦⣤⡀⣀⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡐⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣷⣄⠄⡰⣟⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡹⣷⣶⣤⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣶⡀⢠⣴⠸⠿⠀⠀⣀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣽⣉⣙⣛⡋⢻⢻⣿⣿⣮⣽⣿⡌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡽⣿⣷⡘⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⢰⣾⡌⢿⡿⡎⢲⡝⣬⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠇⢻⢿⠿⠿⠟⠟⠛⠃⠉⠀⠈⠀⣀⠀⡴⠃⣦⣺⣿⢻⣾⣿⣿⢟⢛⣿⡟⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡛⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣷⣌⠙⢿⡿⠿⠃⠈⠋⣻⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⡇⢉⠻⢦⣄⣀⣾⣿⡇⢸⣏⣸⣼⣿⣿⣷⠀⠂⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣀⢴⣷⣾⣦⣿⣿⣷⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠄⠁⢈⡘⣽⠍⠾⣹
⠃⠈⣿⣿⡇⢀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⡄⠀⣺⣿⡏⠁⢀⣾⣟⡧⢸⣷⠶⣤⣿⣿⣿⠇⢸⠟⠟⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠿⠇⢀⠀⠀⠰⠐⡐⠈⣑⠀⠬⡒
⣶⣾⣿⡏⠀⣼⣿⡿⡟⠙⢷⣿⠀⠀⠉⠋⢀⠀⢨⢿⠯⠇⠀⠿⠁⠉⠙⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡄⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠘⠀⠀⠑⠈⠐⠂⢰⢲⡄⢈⠀⣰
⠟⠛⠁⣀⣼⣿⣻⡇⣻⠀⠈⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠀⠚⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡉⠹⠟⠁⠀⠀⡤⠀⠠⠴⢤⣽⢓⡈⠀⠀
⠀⣤⣾⣿⡿⠛⢉⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡟⣿⣤⣥⢸⢬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⠘⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠙⢀⣠
⢩⡴⠒⠊⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢦⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠠⠖⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡂⠉⠀⠤⢥
⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣶⣿⡿⣿⡟⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⡤⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠛⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⡌⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢿⠏⠉⠙⠳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⢹⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⣀⣴⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⠀⠀⠃⢸⣿⡏⠀⠸⣾⣿⣟⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠛⢯⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡾⠈⣣⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢷⠀⠘⣿⣷⣾⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠸⠗⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2335

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 01/08/2026: Planner Season is
Upon Us, Slop "Apocalypse", and USENET⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 01, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Customers_Browsing_Vinyl_Records⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Gemini*_and_Gopher
          o Personal/Opinions
          o Technology_and_Free_Software
                # Internet/Gemini
    * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


          o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾


                # ⚓ pack_rat⠀⇛


                       The pack rat is dead.


                       No loud noise, no machete, a lot of cheese, a rat
                       trap.


                       My vice-president is not texting me, nor Amy. It
                       was all a dream, I won't keep contact with anyone
                       from the regional burning man.


                       I think about Kate. She was the coolest. She was
                       the weirdest. I want her. I want people like that
                       in my life.


                # ⚓ ♑︎_Planner_Season_is_Upon_Us⠀⇛


                       So, this year, I forewent Hobinichi to actually use
                       my Travelers Notebook knockoff. For the first half
                       of 2026, I was in the Papertess undated vertical
                       weekly, because I wanted Tomoe River Paper. Alas
                       the daily times go from 6am to 8pm. And yes, maybe
                       I don't NEED more, but if I write in an appointment
                       at 3pm and am already close to the end of the day,
                       it just FEELS not right. Apart from that, I really
                       like it and will continue to use it as my fandom
                       planner. (Unless Hobinichi does another Godzilla
                       Weeks…)


                # ⚓ ♑︎_I've_skipped_the_Grief⠀⇛


                       I just went straight to anger. Not even directed at
                       the poor, hate-ridden existence that drove into the
                       crowd. Anger at our politicians. Because every act
                       or retracted support, any refusal to flag a rainbow
                       sends the message, this is a group not worthy of
                       support. Not worthy of protection. Fair game to mow
                       down.


          o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                # ⚓ ♑︎_A_(Hand)Writer's_Block?⠀⇛


                       I wonder if it's my switching to handwriting Draft
                       1 and thus having introduced the friction of
                       putting down this device, of switching of youtube
                       and sitting with what I have written onto otherwise
                       blank pages that want to be filled.


                       But also, I've got no idea to continue. Which the
                       previous times this happened, pen and paper
                       actually helped out.


                # ⚓ ♑︎_That_Time_I_killed_Half_my_Cult⠀⇛


                       Youtube has pushed some Cult of the Lamb content at
                       me, and while I still need to get the Woolhaven
                       DLC, I was reminded of a very wholesome, very CotL-
                       y story from my main file.


                       Trigger Warning for canon-typical deaths,
                       cannibalism and drug use, I guess.


                       I had just unlocked the cannibal skill and for the
                       fun of it, thought I'd use it. I had went through
                       the whole game with the grass eater skill and thus,
                       it was finally time to use the flesh of dead
                       cultists I had collected.


                # ⚓ Mechanistic_Interpretability_and_Applications:_The_Final
                  Frontier_of_Hacking_(COSCUP_2026_draft)⠀⇛


                       I feel lucky that I get to present my ~~BS~~
                       encouragement at COSCUP to prevent AI apocalypse,
                       based on my work on RWKV. Hopefully landing in 40C3
                       too later this year.


                       I dabbled into mechanistic interpretability as I am
                       bored one day while also under existential dread
                       that AI is gonna kill us all (thank you Rob Miles
                       and Mythos, again). And decided I should not let
                       dread win - doing nothing is exactly helping no
                       one. So I did something, and it turns out you can
                       do a lot of research within mechanistic
                       interpretability with surprisingly little
                       resources. What's even better being it resembles
                       computer hacking, which I love. And again, my
                       background is in HPC and systems, where I deal with
                       inference accelerators for a living and the
                       efficiency gain from coding agents are the main
                       reason made dabbling in mechanistic
                       interpretability possible.


                # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾


                      # ⚓ USENET⠀⇛


                             In April this year, Japan introduced the term
                             "Kokushobi". It consists of three Chinese
                             characters: "cruel", "hot" and "day". The
                             term is used to describe days when the
                             temperature reaches 40c or more. The TV news
                             now each day tells us to stay inside when
                             possible, keep the a/c on and drink plenty of
                             fluids.


                             A few days ago I fell down another rabbit
                             hole: USENET. What triggered it was coming
                             across a newsreader for PalmOS called Yanoff
                             [1]. I kind-of-sort-of got it working, but it
                             was difficult and time consuming and not
                             really all that worth it in the end.


                      # ⚓ Quite_some_time_since_I've_had_a_brain_dump⠀⇛


                             Lately, I've been scanning SDF's gopher space
                             [0]. It's still very active and to me, it's
                             as nostalgic as getting online for the first
                             time. The difference though is the wisdom and
                             age I have now vs. then. There are quite a
                             few interesting "phlogs" or posts, as I call
                             them. In fact, some are so interesting I end
                             up emailing the users. This activity itself
                             feels like messaging users on IRC; it is
                             genuine and you know that there is a person
                             on the other side. What I like about the
                             asynchronous nature of emailing is that it's
                             always a suprise when you receive a response,
                             especially one that is well thought out. So,
                             instead of dealing with "big tech"'s social
                             "platforms", I prefer this new, yet "old
                             skool" method. I hope to meet more intersting
                             people and develop relationships like I did
                             at the end of the 90's and early 00's (2000 -
                             2004). I will say that reaching out to users
                             on the Gopher/Gemini protocol means that
                             you're guaranteed to speak to someone that
                             just isn't superficial. That has been my
                             experience so far, and I don't think that's
                             going to change any time soon. One is going
                             against the grain to find a Gopher/Gemini
                             server to begin with, and then they take
                             their time journaling their experiences. It's
                             not about engagement, or dopamine hits, or
                             influencing, it's how the "social web should
                             be.


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.


===============================================================================
Image source: Customers_Browsing_Vinyl_Records


===============================================================================
    * Cuts_at_IBM,_Allegedly_More_Shutdowns_to_Come,_CEO_Visits_Complicit_Media
      to_Promote_Lies_and_Products_That_Will_Never_Exist_(Misleading
      Shareholders)
    * Fedora_'Community'_Became_100%_IBM_Staff,_Drawing_Up_Policies_Like_CoC
      and_CoI_(Where_the_IBM_is_Excepted_From_Conflict_of_Interest_Policies)



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2556

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 01/08/2026: Retirement, Bike
Trips, Quake Stuff, Usenet Reborn⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 01, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Night_Scene⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Gemini*_and_Gopher
          o Personal/Opinions
          o Technology_and_Free_Software
                # Internet/Gemini
    * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


          o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾


                # ⚓ Retirement_party⠀⇛


                       My weeks have been exhausting lately. Work has been
                       a lot, I've been putting in some terribly long
                       hours, and I spend most nights wishing I had the
                       energy to do something creative, but failing
                       utterly. Instead, I sit in a kind of numb shock,
                       occasionally managing to progress in one of the
                       books I've been reading, but mostly occupying that
                       static void of anxious fatigue, unable to
                       decompress before the cycle starts again the next
                       day.


                       One day this week, to my great pride and mild
                       astonishment, I was able to break this cycle a
                       little bit. I left work early, and went to a
                       retirement party for a colleague whose tenure was
                       old enough to vote.


                       I do not consider myself a party person, but this
                       party was wonderful. It was heartwarming. Many
                       current and former colleagues came out for the
                       retiree. Her team members were so sweet and kind in
                       their interactions. Some people say that you should
                       not confuse work with family, but this group acted
                       like they were a family. There was a lot of
                       hugging, and even some tears. It was a good vibe
                       that I haven't been getting enough of lately.


                # ⚓ future_crafts⠀⇛


                       ideas for things i'd like to try:


                       * making a frame loom and weaving on it (but what?)
                       a big one or a little one, to then sew the pieces
                       together? more sewing but more flexibility on what
                       to make


                       * try sprong (with store-bought, maybe acrylic,
                       yarn so that it doesn't felt as it moves?)


                       * clay and cloth dollies (would salt dough work?)


                       * maybe those (what is it even called?) aluminium
                       etching decorations? would fit with our usual
                       christmas tree aesthetic


                # ⚓ Tighter_than_a_fish's_arse.⠀⇛


                       Why is it, that people with the most money seem to
                       be upset if they perceive that you want to charge
                       for things like they clearly do... almost like they
                       don't want you to possibly make money from them. Is
                       this because they know how they charge for their
                       stuff, and therefore assume everyone else is doing
                       the same? I can only assume that to be the case.
                       They just can't perceive that someone would only be
                       charging enough to cover their costs plus a bit to
                       actually live.


                # ⚓ I've_retired_early_years_ago_already⠀⇛


                       After some misunderstanding with Matto[1], who
                       congratulated me for my retirement, because he
                       thought I just retired recently, I think I have to
                       put things strait for everybody, to stay authentic.


                       I've retired early already years ago, because of
                       some health issues, but I feel fine, so no worries.


                       But for some reason, the song "Maggie's Farm" from
                       Bob Dylan came to my mind[2] and reminded me, how
                       fantastic I feel, because I don't have to worry
                       about work anymore and can stay up the whole night
                       to hack on my computers.


                # ⚓ Could_Barely_Sleep_Last_Night⠀⇛


                       Had our first gig of the summer last night. It went
                       really well, and it felt surreal stepping out onto
                       a stage I'd watched from the crowd countless times
                       (most recently, Whitehorse, Aysanabee...). But we
                       were ready. I cacked a couple notes. That's the
                       instrument. For a live performance, and my first
                       big performance in a small group maybe ever, I
                       couldn't be more pleased.


                # ⚓ Elogio_della_parola_-_In_praise_of_words⠀⇛


                       Starting today, I'll write mostly in Italian but
                       I'll provide a revised automatic English
                       translation at the bottom of the page. We need more
                       languages on Gemini.


                # ⚓ Caterpillar⠀⇛


                       We found two big swallowtail caterpillars on the
                       wild carrots growing on our balcony. My wife
                       wrapped the plants in a net to protect them from
                       birds and ordered a butterfly home. The next day
                       one caterpillar had disappeared. 😭 But when the
                       butterfly home arrived on day three we still had
                       one and on day four we found a third caterpillar on
                       a wild carrot on the lawn nearby. We took it in. 😍


                # ⚓ Bike_Trips⠀⇛


                       This summer we had 2 less or more planned bike
                       trips. Or rather trips with bikes a we usually
                       arrive by train, bike to the hotel, and then have
                       some trekking and some biking from the hotel.


                       Nothing exactly special. There was a short visit to
                       Graz (in Austrie) with the Moulton [1] TSR9 bikes.
                       These machines can be divided in half and stored in
                       relatively small (about 1.5x1.0x0.3n) bags but we
                       (we=me and my wife) decided to use them as a "big"
                       bikes. So we selected a train with bike space the
                       Polish trains (which usually are there on their
                       Poland->Czechia->Austria line) don't have well-
                       designed bike holders (their lower part interferes
                       with derraileurs of our 20" bikes) so I worked out
                       a solution - I carry a silicon strap to attach the
                       rim to the outermost part of the stand. It usually
                       works. I noticed that people with large wheels on
                       their bikes are OK at bottom part but have issues
                       at top park of the holder vecause of limited space.


          o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                # ⚓ Cool_Quake_Stuff⠀⇛


                       It's just ticked past 30 years since the original
                       Quake was released, and there is still cool stuff
                       being created.


                # ⚓ Oddμ_workflow⠀⇛


                       How do I use Oddmu to write blog posts on my phone?
                       Here’s a photo documentary, so to speak. 😅


                # ⚓ Lenovo_X61s⠀⇛


                       I don't use this device too much. Actually it
                       wasn't used to a few years. It's slow with modern
                       OS (I mean Linux as Window are out of game here for
                       a long time already) and battery is weak (I
                       replaced it before about 10 years, I think). Also
                       1024x768 is something that modern WWW pages tend to
                       ignore.


                       I needed to have a Linux machine a few days ago (to
                       test some Tcl code). Thi was on my work desk,
                       charged. So I tried it. WiFi worked (better tahn it
                       does on my MNT) and Tcl/Tk code worked quite well,
                       too (I only have had to install dev files to make C
                       accelerator library working). My code is expected
                       to run on a SGI Indigo with basic graphics
                       (1024x768) so the screen size wasn't an issued
                       here. Quite nice!


                # ⚓ Going_full_grayscale⠀⇛


                       This is not a new topic, I found a lot information
                       about it on Internet. It resembles a kind of
                       perpetual topic. There is always someone curious
                       about this topic, like myself, who asks about it or
                       shows how they did it.


                       Personally, this started as a test: I wanted to see
                       whether putting my Android phone in black and white
                       — or, more properly, grayscale — would make it less
                       attractive to my daughter. In terms of neurological
                       stimulus, colors do have an effect on our brain,
                       while grayscale images do not. But it turned out
                       that I was the one who found the grayscale screen
                       more comfortable.


                # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾


                      # ⚓ No_RSS⠀⇛


                             I have been using RSS channels for ages. It'
                             has been my preferred way to get new
                             information. I used the SnowNews on my IRIX
                             (the irix port has been very fragile and
                             often fails but I used it for years), the
                             Vienna on the OS X (when I was still using
                             the OS X frequently) and the Liferea recently
                             (from about 2019). I also used integrated RSS
                             clienst son my Linux dvices (the SnowNews on
                             the Ben Nanonote, and clients on Nokia's 770/
                             N800/N81/N900 devices).


                      # ⚓ thelovebug:_Resurgence⠀⇛


                             Ok, so not really a blockbuster movie. But
                             the name would be really cool.


                             [...]


                             I think what did it for me originally was the
                             lack of interactivity within the Gemini
                             platform. But now with the addition of social
                             networking (of a fashion) and games, there
                             definitely appears to be something to do on
                             Gemini


                      # ⚓ usenet_reborn_1.0,_RRChat_and_Micron-Navigator⠀⇛


                             § viernes, julio 31, 2026


                             Hola hackers! Happy Hacking to all the DIY,
                             creators and tinkers out there. Been heads
                             down on the Reticulum/mesh side of things and
                             it's time for an update - one update, two
                             brand new tools.


                             § usenet_reborn hits 1.0.0!


                             usenet_reborn is OUT at 1.0.0! It now has all
                             the features needed to run as a lite TUI
                             Usenet client. Today I added X-post - forward
                             an article you're reading straight to other
                             newsgroups - which is what it needed to be
                             fully usable for everyday use.


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.


===============================================================================
Image source: Night_Scene


===============================================================================
    * Links_31/07/2026:_Microsoft_Now_Says_Slop_is_Bad_(LinkedIn_Cracks_Down_on
      It),_LinkedIn_Narrows_Down_Size_(No_Expansion)
    * IRC_Proceedings:_Friday,_July_31,_2026



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2877

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 01/08/2026: GAFAM Falling Deep Into
Trillion in (Secret) Debt to Keep the Slop Bubble From Popping Already, Anger
Over "FIFA’s World Cup Privatisation Plan"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 01, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Big tech spends more than $1 trillion on AI infrastructure —
additional $745 billion expected to be added to the figure in 2026 alone⦈


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Science_/_Mathematics_/_Computer_Science
          o Career/Education
          o Proprietary_/_SaaS
          o Privatisation/Privateering
          o Security
                # Privacy/Surveillance
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Environment
                # Energy/Transportation
                # Wildlife/Nature
          o Finance
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Civil_Rights_/_Policing_/_Accessibility
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Patents
                # Copyrights
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ Montana’s_new_“right_to_try”_law_can’t
            come_soon_enough_for_some⠀⇛


                 Kris DeVault is desperate. His son, Brody, was born in
                 March 2023. It wasn’t long before he started to show
                 signs of developmental delay, says DeVault. As time went
                 on, Brody started missing key milestones in speech,
                 movement, and coordination, he says.


          o ⚓ Otto_Kekäläinen:_Estonia,_the_country_of_the_fit_and_the_wit⠀⇛


                 While many Western democracies seem to be in a state of
                 decay and are no longer the safe, civilized and
                 prosperous countries they once were, there are still some
                 European countries that are governed well. One of those
                 that stand out is Estonia.


                 Estonia is probably most well known for multiple software
                 companies that originated from there, such as Wise, Bolt,
                 Pipedrive and Skype.


          o ⚓ Clint_Adams:_N.K._Jemisin_is_doing_a_worldbuilding_workshop_at
            the_Bronx_Library_Center_tomorrow_afternoon⠀⇛


                 Normally, I do not read book reviews. Either I haven't
                 read the book, in which case there's spoiler potential,
                 or I have, in which case it's unlikely to be useful or
                 enjoyable for me to read a thing about a thing I've
                 already read.


          o ⚓ New York Times ☛ Next_Met_Gala_Show_Will_Honor_John_Galliano,
            Celebrated_Designer_Infamous_for_Antisemitic_Rant⠀⇛


                 As famous for his antisemitic rant in 2011 as he is for
                 his fashion, Galliano would be one of only three living
                 designers ever to receive the honor.


          o § Science / Mathematics / Computer Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Archaeologists_Find_Hundreds_of_Ancient
                  Glyphs_in_the_Amazon⠀⇛


                       The geometric earthwork structures, carved into the
                       ground with embankments and ditches, are in some
                       cases more than 2,500 years old, researchers said.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ I_Flew_in_the_Douglas_DC-3,_a_WWII
                  Workhorse_of_Aviation,_Over_the_Amazon⠀⇛


                       The Douglas DC-3 was mass-produced during World War
                       II. Today, one of the few still remaining
                       transports passengers in Colombia’s jungle.


                # ⚓ Chronicle Of Higher Education ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man's
                  Proposed_Rules_for_Funding_Would_Destroy_American_Science⠀⇛


                       Political appointees, not scientists, may soon
                       determine who gets grants.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Concerning_Map_Suggests_The_Worst_May_Be
                  Yet_to_Come_For_Devastating_European_Fires⠀⇛


                       Stay safe, everyone.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ A_New_Kind_of_HIV_Pill_Just_Passed_Its
                  First_Test_in_Humans⠀⇛


                       Could this be a new weapon against HIV?


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Did_Everyone's_Period_Actually_Go_Weird_in
                  June?_Here's_What_Experts_Say⠀⇛


                       Was it a real trend?


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Good_News,_at_Last:_Coral_Reefs_Presumed
                  Dead_Have_Been_Found_Teeming_With_Life⠀⇛


                       Lush new deep-water coral garden found off the
                       coast of West Africa.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ 'Within_20_Km_of_2_Million_People':_Major
                  Volcano_Is_Hiding_Two_Active_Magma_Chambers⠀⇛


                       It has a knack for explosive outbursts.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Reveal_The_Chain_Reaction_That
                  Leads_to_Gluten_Attacking_The_Gut⠀⇛


                       A chain reaction.


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Diabetes_Drug_Used_For_More_Than_60_Years
                  Found_to_Unexpectedly_Affect_The_Brain⠀⇛


                       A hidden pathway is emerging.


          o § Career/Education⠀➾


                # ⚓ Chronicle Of Higher Education ☛ This_College_Changed_Grades
                  Behind_Professors’_Backs._Then_Things_Got_Weirder.⠀⇛


                       The fallout at a South Carolina technical college
                       has laid tensions bare.


                # ⚓ Bridge Michigan ☛ Michigan_fills_free_college_gap,_lowers
                  eligibility_to_21_—_for_now⠀⇛


                       Officials are aiming to reach 8,000 residents with
                       the Michigan Reconnect expansion and provide free
                       tuition to young people whose high school education
                       was impacted by the coronavirus pandemic.


          o § Proprietary / SaaS⠀➾


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Big_tech_spends_more_than_$1_trillion_on
                  Hey_Hi_(AI)_infrastructure_—_additional_$745_billion_expected
                  to_be_added_to_the_figure_in_2026_alone⠀⇛


                       Amazon, Google, Meta, and Abusive Monopolist
                       Microsoft have collectively spent more than $1
                       trillion on Hey Hi (AI) investments since the rush
                       started in 2023. However, the big four are planning
                       to spend more on Hey Hi (AI) CAPEX, with billions
                       more planned for this year, even as their "hidden
                       debt" balloons to over $1.65 trillion.


                # § So-Called 'Artificial Intelligence' ('AI') / LLM Slop /
                  Plagiarism⠀➾


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Leopold_Aschenbrenner_Built_a_Hot
                        Hey_Hi_(AI)_Hedge_Fund._Then_it_Melted_Down.⠀⇛


                             Situational Awareness, led by a 24-year-old,
                             exploded onto the artificial intelligence
                             scene — and then nose-dived.


                      # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Google_Pulls_Down_Feature_for_AI-
                        Generating_Fake_Satellite_Images_on_Surveillance_Giant
                        Google_Earth_After_It’s_Immediately_Used_to_Fake_Terror
                        Attacks⠀⇛


                             "It inherits the credibility of the map it
                             was born on."


                      # ⚓ Bert Hubert ☛ AI:_Considerations_for_people_who_make
                        decisions⠀⇛


                             Recently I gave two presentations in quick
                             succession to the Dutch Network of Government
                             Service Providers and the Dutch Advisory
                             Council for Science, Technology and
                             Innovation about AI. In these two different
                             and brief presentations, I hoped to share
                             some insights that would be useful to the
                             people currently at the helm, the people who
                             can or must make decisions about Hey Hi (AI)
                             policy. Many thanks to the NPD and AWTI for
                             the invitations and the stimulating
                             discussions!


                      # ⚓ Futurism ☛ We_Are_Alarmed_by_This_PR_Firm_Using_a
                        Small_Army_of_Fake_AI-Powered_Publicists_to_Barrage
                        Journalists_With_Pitches_for_Its_Clients⠀⇛


                             Why am I getting emails from fake PR reps
                             with AI-generated faces?


                      # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Major_Publisher_Cans_$2.4_Million_Book
                        Deal_After_Author_Was_Accused_of_Using_AI,_for_a_Very
                        Cynical_Reason⠀⇛


                             "Unfortunately, we are no longer able to
                             authenticate how the manuscript fully evolved
                             from origin to completion."


                      # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ AI_is_only_as_reliable_as_its
                        information,_and_some_are_learning_this_late⠀⇛


                             "Being more selective in which cases you want
                             to prioritize, that's, I think, where a lot
                             of firms are gonna move in their maturation,"
                             said Robert Cruz.


                # § Social Control Media⠀➾


                      # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Meta_India_head_named_in_case
                        over_Facebook_(Farcebook)_videos_targeting_PM_Narendra
                        Modi⠀⇛


                             Case adds to tension between the tech giant
                             and the Indian government over online
                             content.


          o § Privatisation/Privateering⠀➾


                # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ Mexican_soccer_officials_break_ranks
                  wth_US_and_Canada_by_not_rejecting_FIFA’s_World_Cup
                  privatization_plan⠀⇛


                       FIFA President Gianni Infantino's plan to privatize
                       chunks of the organization that controls
                       international soccer has drawn nearly universal
                       rejection, but the Mexican Football Federaion is
                       keeping its options open.


          o § Security⠀➾


                # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ Facial_Recognition_at_Madison_Square
                        Garden⠀⇛


                             Last month, the story broke (alternate link)
                             that Madison Square Garden uses facial
                             recognition software on everyone entering the
                             facility, and—among other groups—flags
                             activists that oppose using facial
                             recognition.


                      # ⚓ ACLU ☛ Government_Playing_a_Dangerous_Game_With_Drone
                        Cybersecurity⠀⇛


                             Return of the zombie idea that software
                             vulnerabilities can be reserved for good
                             actors


                      # ⚓ Citizen Lab ☛ Kate_Robertson_on_the_Risks_That_Lie
                        Behind_Canada’s_Unexpected_Signing_of_the_UN_Cybercrime
                        Convention⠀⇛


                             Earlier this month, the Canadian government
                             announced that it had signed the United
                             Nations Convention against Cybercrime.


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ Solomon_Islands_signs_security_agreement_with_US,_reaffirms
                  neutrality⠀⇛


                       Engaging with both Beijing and Washington is
                       ‘standard practice’ for countries in the region,
                       experts said.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Sri_Lanka_sentences_two_ex-security
                  officials_to_death_over_2019_bombings⠀⇛


                       A three-judge bench ruled that the duo had failed
                       in his duties to stop the deadly attacks.


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Pakistan_dispatch:_deadly_clashes_in_Azad_Jammu
                  and_Kashmir_escalate_political_crisis⠀⇛


                       Pakistan-administered territories of Azad Jammu and
                       Kashmir (AJK) are witnessing one of their most
                       serious episodes of political unrest in recent
                       years, as protests led by Jammu Kashmir Joint Awami
                       Action Committee (JAAC) have escalated into deadly
                       confrontations with security forces, disrupting
                       elections, transport, and public life across
                       several districts.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Indonesia_President_Prabowo_willing_to
                  go_to_North_Korea_to_open_a_dialogue_at_request_of_South
                  Korea⠀⇛


                       Indonesia traditionally has a non-aligned foreign
                       policy.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Beijing_Protests_After_New_Zealand
                  Minister_Insults_Chinese-Born_Lawmaker⠀⇛


                       The foreign minister, Winston Peters, who leads a
                       populist party, has refused to back down after
                       telling the member of Parliament to “go back to
                       your own country.”


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Death_toll_rises_to_at_least_34_after
                  blast_at_Pakistan_coal_mine_complex⠀⇛


                       The incident occurred in Sorange, a remote area
                       near Quetta, Balochistan's provincial capital.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China’s_Pooh-tin_urges_deeper_anti-
                  graft_fight_in_military,_Xinhua_reports⠀⇛


                       The US believed China wanted its military ready to
                       be able to win a conflict over Taiwan by 2027.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_Coast_Guard_patrols_east_of
                  Taiwan,_angering_Taipei⠀⇛


                       Taiwan’s Coast Guard Administration said it sent a
                       patrol ship to monitor the Chinese ships.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_conducts_naval,_air_patrols
                  around_disputed_shoal_near_the_Philippines⠀⇛


                       The Chinese military said the drills were aimed at
                       testing its combat readiness.


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_denies_US_accusation_of_forced
                  labour_in_Xinjiang⠀⇛


                       The Commerce Ministry urged the US to stop
                       “attacking and smearing” Xinjiang.


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Taiwan_monitors_China_coast_guard
                  ships_‘drifting’_east_of_the_island⠀⇛


                       Taiwan said Friday it has deployed vessels to
                       monitor two China Coast Guard ships east of the
                       island, as Beijing asserts authority over an area
                       of the Western Pacific. China claims Taiwan is part
                       of its territory and also insists that waters
                       around the island democracy come under its
                       jurisdiction, which Taipei rejects. Chinese ships
                       […]


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Explosions,_red_flags:_Chinese
                  tourists_reenact_communist_victory⠀⇛


                       Dressed in Red Army uniforms and waving prop
                       weapons, scores of tourists stormed a mound in
                       southwestern China’s Loushan Pass as pyrotechnics
                       lit up the hillside in a reenactment of a historic
                       battle.


                # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾


                      # ⚓ LRT ☛ Clock_stopped_at_04:45_The_Medininkai_massacre
                        in_the_shadow_of_world_powers⠀⇛


                             That day, the world's attention was focused
                             on Moscow. On July 30–31, 1991, some 3,000
                             journalists gathered there to witness one of
                             the defining moments marking the end of the
                             Cold War – the signing of a landmark arms-
                             reduction treaty between the United States
                             and the Soviet Union.


                      # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvia-Belarus_border_closed_due_to
                        'technical_reasons'⠀⇛


                             For ''technical reasons'', the Latvian-
                             Belarusian border has been closed, as
                             announced by the Minister for the Interior,
                             Jānis Dombrava (National Alliance), on his
                             social control media accounts.


                      # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Boldly_going_in_different_directions?_US
                        and_Russia_diverge_on_joint_space_plans.⠀⇛


                             U.S.-Russia space cooperation, a success
                             story of the Cold War, could be under threat
                             if a new agreement can't be reached.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russia_Designates_Telegram_Founder_Pavel
                        Durov_As_A_'Terrorist'⠀⇛


                             Russia said it had designated Telegram
                             founder Pavel Durov a “terrorist” and
                             “extremist,” further tightening the screws on
                             the popular messenger app ahead of
                             parliamentary elections in September.


                      # ⚓ Latvia ☛ More_espionage_cases_seen_in_Latvian
                        courts⠀⇛


                             A financier who collaborated with the pro-
                             Kremlin organisation “Baltic Anti-Fascists”
                             appeared in court on Thursday. Jevgenijs Okss
                             gathered information in Russia’s interests
                             about two people living in Latvia; he also
                             met with a representative of the Russian
                             Federal Security Service in Moscow, Latvian
                             Television reported on July 30.


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ Russian_attack_on_Ukrainian_capital_kills
                        at_least_nine_people⠀⇛


                             At leased nine people were killed and 28
                             others wounded in Ukrainian capital Kyiv
                             after Russia launched a series of ballistic
                             missiles overnight Saturday, authorities
                             said. Both Russia and Ukraine have ramped up
                             attacks in recent months, with Moscow
                             increasing its long-range strikes on towns
                             and cities across Ukraine.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Ukraine’s_Strike_on_Iranian_Ship
                        Shows_How_Two_Wars_Could_Spiral⠀⇛


                             Iran sent military aid to Russia for its war
                             against Ukraine. Now the question is whether
                             that conflict and the U.S.-Israeli war
                             against Iran are converging.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Political_Turmoil_Will_Not_Derail
                        Killer_Robot_Program,_Ousted_Minister_Says⠀⇛


                             The Ukrainian former defense minister
                             Mykhailo Fedorov, an advocate for drone and
                             robot warfare, says the country’s tech-heavy
                             strategy will persist.


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Backs_Away_From
                        Deal_to_Let_Ukraine_Build_Patriot_Missiles⠀⇛


                             The president of Ukraine had warned that the
                             country was running out of Patriot
                             interceptors, the most reliable weapon it has
                             to shoot down Russian ballistic missiles.


                      # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ War_and_peace:_Ukraine’s_ambassador_in
                        Washington_joins_our_table⠀⇛


                             Ukrainian Ambassador Olga Stefanishyna met
                             reporters at a Monitor Breakfast, in the wake
                             of a Convicted Felon-Zelenskyy White House
                             meeting and headlines about Ukraine bombing
                             an Iranian cargo ship in the Caspian Sea.


                      # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ US_military_is_taking_drone_lessons_from
                        wars_in_Ukraine,_Middle_East⠀⇛


                             A look at the evolving capabilities of drones
                             and how the U.S. military is copying tactics
                             from wars in Ukraine and Iran to change how
                             troops fight.


                      # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ North_Korea_says_NATO_fuel_plan
                        shows_alliance_preparing_for_war⠀⇛


                             NATO has said it is strengthening deterrence
                             and defence following Russia's invasion of
                             Ukraine in 2022.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Says_US_Should_Be
                        'Careful'_About_Granting_Kyiv_Patriot_License_Despite
                        Zelenskyy_Pleas⠀⇛


                             President The Insurrectionist said the United
                             States should be "very careful" about
                             granting Kyiv a license to produce Patriot
                             missiles as Ukraine seeks greater air defense
                             capabilities to protect itself against
                             Russia's daily air attacks.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russia_Targets_Kyiv_With_Ballistic_Missiles
                        As_Zelenskyy_Awaits_US_Patriot_Decision⠀⇛


                             Russia targeted the Ukrainian capital with
                             ballistic missiles early on August 1, even as
                             President Volodymyr Zelenskyy pressed for the
                             Washington to grant licenses for Kyiv to
                             produce its own Patriot air defense missiles
                             amid apparent renewed reluctance by US
                             President The Insurrectionist.


                      # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Patriot_Debate_Deepens_As_Bacon_Questions
                        Convicted_Felon_Shift,_Senate_Moves_On_Ukraine_Arms⠀⇛


                             US President The Insurrectionist's decision
                             to step back from his earlier pledge to allow
                             Ukraine to manufacture Patriot missile
                             interceptors has prompted renewed debate in
                             Washington over the future direction of US
                             military support for Kyiv.


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_says_US_has_not
                        agreed_to_Ukraine_producing_Patriot_missiles⠀⇛


                             US President The Insurrectionist said on
                             Friday that Washington had not agreed to
                             allow Ukraine to produce Patriot missiles,
                             contradicting remarks by Ukrainian President
                             Volodymyr Zelensky following talks between
                             the two leaders earlier this week.


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ No,_this_video_does_not_show_a_drone
                        attack_on_ships_in_Egypt⠀⇛


                             Following reports of a drone attack on a US-
                             owned gas storage vessel at Egypt’s Damietta
                             port, a video purporting to show the incident
                             began circulating online. The footage,
                             however, is unrelated to the conflict in the
                             Middle East. FRANCE 24 found that the footage
                             instead shows a Ukrainian drone striking a
                             Russian ship in the Black Sea.


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ S._Korea_records_highest-ever
                  temperature_of_41.4_deg_C_as_heatwave_intensifies⠀⇛


                       The heatwave was caused by two weather systems that
                       have acted like a lid, trapping heat.


                # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ France24 ☛ Heatwave_pushes_energy-hungry_Tunisia_to
                        enforce_rolling_blackouts⠀⇛


                             In Tunisia, after weeks of extended power
                             cuts, the effects are serious. Between 150
                             and 200 died in the heatwave, according to
                             the Order of Young Doctors, and businesses
                             took severe hits after their goods spoiled.
                             Authorities have announced that power is
                             returning to normal as temperatures go back
                             down this week. This crisis has highlighted
                             Tunisia’s fragile dependence on energy as
                             climate change sees regularly higher
                             temperatures. FRANCE 24's Lilia Blaise and
                             Hamdi Tlili report.


                      # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Rights_group_urges_Ecuador_to_comply_with
                        court_ruling_ordering_elimination_of_gas_flares⠀⇛


                             Amnesty International urged authorities in
                             Ecuador on Wednesday to implement a court
                             ruling mandating the elimination of oil
                             industry gas flares near populated areas in
                             the Amazon and the provision of reparations
                             to affected communities.


                # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ A_Whale_Gave_Birth._A_Drone_Was
                        There_to_Capture_the_Spectacle.⠀⇛


                             A wildlife photographer noticed a humpback
                             whale displaying unusual behavior off
                             Australia’s east coast, then something
                             extraordinary happened.


          o § Finance⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man’s_tariffs_are
                  sending_some_companies_back_to_China⠀⇛


                       For some US brands seeking a location for their
                       factories, the economic logic is once again
                       pointing to China.


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_to_Appeal_Judge’s
                  Ruling_Denouncing_I.R.S._Lawsuit_as_Exercise_in_Self-
                  Dealing⠀⇛


                       It was the latest sign that the president was
                       doubling down on his fight for aspects of a deal
                       that brings him vast benefits, even though they
                       have jeopardized the confirmation of his pick for
                       attorney general.


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Administration_Plans
                  to_Upend_Head_Start_by_Deregulating_It⠀⇛


                       The White House tried but failed to block funding
                       for preschool for poor children. Instead, it will
                       seek to strip away standards on health, literacy —
                       and brushing teeth.


                # ⚓ France24 ☛ Cameroon_president's_absence_sparks_debate_over
                  government_inaction⠀⇛


                       The lengthy absence of Cameroon's long-serving
                       President Paul Biya, who has been in Switzerland
                       since early June, has reignited debate about
                       government inaction, in a country where many crave
                       change. Biya has made frequent trips to Geneva over
                       the years and has faced waves of speculation and
                       rumours regarding his health. FRANCE 24's Indira
                       Ayuk tells us more from Yaoundé.


                # ⚓ Bridge Michigan ☛ Michigan_was_to_be_a_‘haven_state’_for
                  abortion._It_didn’t_happen⠀⇛


                       Waiting lists stretched for weeks at abortion
                       clinics in Michigan in 2022, as residents in states
                       that banned the procedure scrambled for services in
                       ‘haven states.’ Today, some Michigan clinic owners
                       say they struggle to stay open as more patients
                       seek abortion resources online.


                # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Senate_committee_advances_nomination
                  of_Dr._Erica_Schwartz_to_be_Convicted_Felon’s_CDC_director⠀⇛


                       A committee on Thursday sent to the full Senate the
                       nomination of Dr. Erica Schwartz to be director of
                       the CDC, the nation's top public health agency.


                # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾


                      # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Google_Earth_Hey_Hi_(AI)_image_feature
                        yanked_after_users_raise_misinformation_concerns⠀⇛


                             Google announced it is rolling back its new
                             Hey Hi (AI) feature within Surveillance Giant
                             Google Earth after users generated images
                             that violate the company's policies.


                      # ⚓ Cloudbooklet ☛ LinkedIn_Now_Lets_Users_Report_Hey_Hi_
                        (AI)_Generated_Slop_Posts⠀⇛


                             Struggling with fake content? Microsoft's
                             Surveillance Arm LinkedIn now allows users to
                             report Hey Hi (AI) generated slop posts
                             easily. Read the full story on this new
                             update.


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Taiwan_hails_late_Hong_Kong
                  bookseller_for_‘resistance’_against_China⠀⇛


                       A Hong Kong bookseller who fled to Taiwan in 2019
                       after being detained by China was hailed for his
                       “resistance and defiance” at a memorial service on
                       Friday. Lam Wing-kee, 70, died in Taipei on July 2
                       after a battle with cancer.


          o § Civil Rights / Policing / Accessibility⠀➾


                # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Canada_high_court_strikes_down_law_barring
                  judicial_review_of_legal_and_factual_errors⠀⇛


                       The Supreme Court of Canada on Thursday ruled
                       unanimously that a partial privative clause cannot
                       bar judicial review on questions of fact and law.
                       It held that judicial review on such questions is
                       the courts’ “core supervisory jurisdiction”
                       guaranteed by the Constitution.


          o § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


                # § Patents⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Rejection_Is_Not_Denial:
                        What_a_Final_Office_Action_Actually_Costs⠀⇛


                             Across 1.5 million utility applications, a
                             first final rejection cuts the odds of a
                             patent monopoly by only seven points. The
                             PTAB is the only real cliff.


                      # ⚓ Unified Patents ☛ Another_WirelessWerx_IP_geofencing
                        patent_monopoly_challenged⠀⇛


                             On July 30, 2026, Unified Patents filed an ex
                             parte reexamination proceeding against U.S.
                             Patent_8,009,037, owned by WirelessWerx IP
                             LLC, an NPE and Dynamic_IP_Deals_LLC entity.
                             The ‘037 patent monopoly is directed to
                             tracking and managing wireless devices using
                             geofencing techniques.


                      # ⚓ JUVE ☛ Munich_Regional_Court_stops_Suno_using_GEMA-
                        protected_music⠀⇛


                             Today, the Regional Court Munich handed down
                             its decision in the dispute between GEMA and
                             Suno AI. US company Suno Hey Hi (AI) is the
                             provider of an Hey Hi (AI) tool that
                             generates complete, playable songs using
                             simple text commands or prompts.


                      # ⚓ Unified Patents ☛ Validity_of_IP_Edge_entity
                        Kreatosphere_patent_monopoly_being_investigated⠀⇛


                             The team at Unified is using Pearl to
                             identify and chart prior art against a patent
                             monopoly owned by Kreatosphere LLC, an NPE
                             and entity of IP Edge LLC.


                # § Copyrights⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ GEMA_Notches_a_Major_Legal_Win
                        Over_Suno_in_High-Stakes_Infringement_Case_—_Hey_Hi_
                        (AI)_Music_Platform_Preps_Appeal⠀⇛


                             Germany’s GEMA has notched another Hey Hi
                             (AI) legal victory – this time over Suno,
                             which the Munich Regional Court has
                             reportedly ordered to disclose its revenue
                             and pay damages. Meanwhile, the music-
                             generation startup is set to appeal. GEMA
                             touted its “groundbreaking success” today,
                             after suing Suno closer to 2025’s start.


    * Newer_Not_Better:_Treadmill_Updates_Cause_Problems
    * Cuts_at_IBM,_Allegedly_More_Shutdowns_to_Come,_CEO_Visits_Complicit_Media
      to_Promote_Lies_and_Products_That_Will_Never_Exist_(Misleading
      Shareholders)



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3793

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 01/08/2026: New York Times Trying to
Inflate the Slop Pyramid Scheme (at Cost to Its Own Reputation) and "Iran
Appears to Be Blasting Amazon Data Centers Off the
Map"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Aug 01, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Thistle_In_Retirement;_Thistle_blossom_aged_and_near
extinction_with_warm_blurred_grasses_as_a_background.⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Science_/_Mathematics_/_Computer_Science
          o Career/Education
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary_/_SaaS
          o Security
                # Privacy/Surveillance
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting
          o Environment
                # Energy/Transportation
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press
          o Civil_Rights_/_Policing_/_Accessibility
          o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Patents
                # Trademarks
                      # Right_of_Publicity
                # Copyrights
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ Sebastian ☛ mashups_are_an_underutilized_art_form⠀⇛


                 i'm gonna be showcasing some of the stuff i've made in
                 that third category, cuz it's the most interesting. i've
                 narrowed this down into four (completely arbitrary)
                 sections. each one has examples, which i've trimmed down
                 into short snippets that get the point across since i
                 know most people aren't interested enough to go listen to
                 the full thing lol. there's 6 examples in total.


          o ⚓ Loura ☛ Hey_Loura!⠀⇛


                 I know this is not a common experience. It’s a byproduct
                 of a trait that has shaped me. From childhood I was never
                 sure who I was looking at unless I knew them really well
                 or they stayed in the same context (a teacher in their
                 classroom). Friendships suffer when you don’t acknowledge
                 the person when you are out and about. Embarrassing
                 situations abound. I tell people I’m bad at names and
                 faces. They say they are too. But I think we are using
                 different yardsticks to measure. Sometimes I don’t
                 recognize my kids in different settings unless something
                 else gives it away.


                 Yeah, I’m face blind.


          o ⚓ Herman Õunapuu ☛ I_guess_I'm_a_cactus_farmer_now⠀⇛


                 Then an acquaintance mentioned that hey, you can actually
                 pop those forks off from the cactus and grow them
                 separately.


                 That’s when things got out of control. Once I popped one
                 off, new ones would start growing from the host cactus
                 nearby. Not long after, I had 37 cacti. I started giving
                 them away because annoyingly these things are actually
                 very cheap in gardening shops and I ran out of physical
                 window sill space to put them on.


          o ⚓ Dave Gauer ☛ How_I_got_through_my_inbox_in_only_two_months⠀⇛


                 In a little less than two months after I started, I’ve
                 replied to every one of those emails. In fact, I’ve been
                 replying to replies (and new messages) for a couple
                 weeks.


          o § Science / Mathematics / Computer Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_May_Have_Finally_Solved_The
                  Sun's_Missing_Silver_Mystery⠀⇛


                       With the help of a supercomputer, this study
                       applies a significantly more detailed, 3D model of
                       the Sun and its light output to reinterpret how
                       silver atoms might behave and might interact with
                       solar rays.


                       "With our new model, we were able to interpret the
                       spectral lines used to determine the solar silver
                       abundance more accurately," says astrophysicist
                       Sema Caliskan, from Uppsala University in Sweden.


                # ⚓ Groot Koerkamp ☛ A_seed-independent_hash_collision_in
                  GxHash⠀⇛


                       For a pangenome deduplication tool I’m working on
                       (pandedup), I’m using 128-bit hashes as “unique”
                       identifiers of substrings.


                       Sadly, it turns out that gxhash128 has a hash
                       collision between the two strings of length 88
                       below that only differ in 5 positions, regardless
                       of the value of the seed.


                       Looking at the strings, this clearly isn’t a random
                       collision. Those could be expected when doing \(2^
                       {64}\) lookups in a dictionary of \(2^{64}\) keys,
                       but my data is nowhere near that large.


                # ⚓ BoingBoing ☛ Marmot_researchers_turn_to_OnlyFans_for
                  funding⠀⇛


                       You can send the marmots a tip through OnlyMarms or
                       donate to the research directly here, which I wish
                       I knew before giving OnlyFans my credit card.


          o § Career/Education⠀➾


                # ⚓ Open Web Advocacy ☛ Bruce_Lawson_Interviews_OWA:_For_A
                  Better_Web⠀⇛


                       Check out Bruce Lawson’s interview with Alex Moore,
                       executive director and co-founder of Open Web
                       Advocacy. They run through the history of OWA, why
                       OWA exists and what OWA fights for.


                # ⚓ Sandor Dargo ☛ The_C++_Interview_Book_is_here⠀⇛


                       Five years ago I published Daily C++ Interview — a
                       collection of questions and answers that grew out
                       of an email course I ran for C++ developers
                       preparing for interviews. It did better than I
                       expected. Over a thousand copies sold and plenty of
                       kind emails from readers who found it genuinely
                       helpful while preparing for their next role. Over
                       time, the feedback made one thing clear: the book
                       deserved a proper second edition, not just a few
                       patches.


                       This is that edition. I have renamed it The C++
                       Interview Book because the daily-email framing no
                       longer fits what the book has become.


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ Kev Quirk ☛ Left-Handed_People_Can’t_Use_a_Fountain_Pen⠀⇛


                       Apparently left-handed people can't use a fountain
                       pen as the left hand smudges the ink as they write.
                       I call bullshit on that. I'm left-handed, and I use
                       a fountain pen just fine - even with an "overhand"
                       grip.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Anthony_Fauci_Is_Not_the_Villain_in_This
                  Story⠀⇛


                       Fauci may have misjudged, mishandled, or misstated
                       many particulars. He was a scientist and bureaucrat
                       unaccustomed to—and dazzled by—celebrity. History
                       will judge his actions with more dispassion than
                       the present day can or will. One thing that people
                       should keep in mind, however, is that Fauci was
                       thrust into his pandemic-leadership role because of
                       Trump’s shameful and deadly dereliction of duty.
                       Trump’s record of dishonesty, callousness, and
                       selfishness during the pandemic is a documented
                       reality. The imputations against Fauci are mostly
                       fantasies.


                       No mistakes by blue America or by the scientific
                       community begin to compare with the brutal
                       indifference to the well-being of Americans—and the
                       betrayal of their own cruelly deceived
                       supporters—that disgraced MAGA and the broader
                       right wing in the pandemic years. Their consciences
                       should be heavy. They seek now to transfer their
                       own burden of guilt onto Fauci. The reckoning is a
                       lie. The transfer is a fraud.


                # ⚓ Artyom Bologov ☛ No_Laptop_Wee…_Month?⠀⇛


                       It’s a deep night and I’m psyched up having watched
                       around 20 Kpop music videos in one sitting.
                       Meaning: No Laptop Week challenge ended after one
                       month of abstinence from laptop and YouTube
                       specifically.


                       At the start of July, I set myself a goal: to
                       radically minimize the time I spend on a laptop.
                       And to cure my YouTube addiction. Every time I open
                       my laptop lid should have a distinct motivation /
                       goal and be strictly timed. I almost delivered on
                       that, using laptop almost exclusively for useful
                       and humanity beneficial purposes! All for a week,
                       that ended up a month.


          o § Proprietary / SaaS⠀➾


                # ⚓ Cybernews ☛ Hamburg_wants_to_cut_its_dependence_on
                  Microsoft⠀⇛


                       Hamburg will assess replacing Microsoft 365 with
                       openDesk to reduce dependence on the American tech
                       company in public administration. The motion passed
                       with broad support from major parties; only the
                       far-right AfD voted against it.


                # ⚓ Alsterrunde ☛ When_will_Hamburg_move_away_from_Microsoft?⠀⇛


                       After seeing these numbers, I wanted to know how
                       much Hamburg pays Microsoft directly for licences.
                       I had already read that the German federal
                       government pays around €500 million per year for
                       Microsoft products. Unfortunately, I could not find
                       a similar number for Hamburg. The state does not
                       publish its Microsoft licence costs because it
                       considers the prices confidential under public
                       procurement rules. This means that we know some of
                       the migration and operating costs, but we still do
                       not know the complete bill.


                       Hamburg is also planning to expand its use of
                       Microsoft Teams, which is part of Microsoft 365. As
                       far as I understand, the state still relies on
                       Skype, and I also found costs for Cisco Webex and
                       Zoom in some documents. Moving more communication
                       into Microsoft Teams means that instead of reducing
                       its dependency on Microsoft, Hamburg may become
                       even more dependent on the company.


                # ⚓ Riccardo Mori ☛ The_‘trap’_in_the_Apple_Upgrade_plan_isn’t
                  about_money⠀⇛


                       I can’t stress the point enough: the Apple device
                       you’re leasing isn’t yours until you fully pay for
                       it. Contractually, there’s a big difference between
                       owning something and renting it. I’m not a lawyer,
                       but when you own a product, you have certain
                       assurances, warranties, and rights you probably
                       don’t have when the same product isn’t technically
                       yours. And until the product isn’t yours, a tech
                       company can potentially find ways to screw you. (If
                       you don’t like my cynical language, I’ll rephrase
                       that with “a tech company can potentially use that
                       to their advantage in various subtle ways”).


                # ⚓ Jeff Geerling ☛ Getting_25_Gbps_Thunderbolt_Ethernet_on_my
                  Mac_Studio⠀⇛


                       The problem is Macs all require Thunderbolt
                       adapters; you can't just plug an inexpensive(ish)
                       PCIe card into a Mac (RIP Mac Pro).


                       I stopped looking until I saw this blog post.
                       Christian Kohlschütter found a cheap 25G
                       Thunderbolt adapter that uses a server-pulled OCP 2
                       NIC with a little Thunderbolt 3 adapter board. And
                       it works on any computer with Thunderbolt.


                # ⚓ Christiano Anderson ☛ Migrating_from_Standard_Notes_to
                  Obsidian⠀⇛


                       The primary driver behind this migration is that my
                       workflow has evolved and become more complex over
                       the time. I now require: [...]


                # ⚓ Angelino Desmet ☛ 🌐_Warez_your_website_|_Angelino_Desmet⠀⇛


                       With the small web in mind I found these three
                       options, sorted according to preference:


                       1. Mataroa.blog
                       2. Pagecord.com
                       3. Bearblog.dev


                # § So-Called 'Artificial Intelligence' ('AI') / LLM Slop /
                  Plagiarism⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Amazon_Insiders_Horrified_at
                        "Catastrophically_Expensive"_Internal_AI_Usage⠀⇛


                             The Financial Times reports that staff at the
                             company have identified cases of
                             “catastrophically expensive” cost overruns as
                             it switched over to using AI tools to perform
                             what sound like pretty routine coding tasks.


                             In one case, Amazon blew $1.8 million by
                             using Anthropic’s Claude Sonnet AI to match
                             author details with product listings on its
                             namesake ecommerce website. This menial job
                             somehow went 860 percent over the allocated
                             budget. And equally alarming was that it took
                             five months to notice the piles of money
                             being set on fire.


                      # ⚓ Semafor Inc ☛ How_YouTube_is_navigating_an_AI
                        tightrope⠀⇛


                             “People just didn’t like it,” said Emily
                             Moxley, YouTube’s vice president of product
                             management. “Viewers want to hear from
                             creators... the story and the information
                             that creators can supply is something that we
                             can’t replace,” she told Semafor.


                      # ⚓ Cyble Inc ☛ Anthropic_Cybersecurity_Evaluation
                        Reveals_Claude_AI_Risks⠀⇛


                             Anthropic has disclosed the findings of an
                             Anthropic cybersecurity evaluation that
                             uncovered three incidents in which Claude AI
                             models unintentionally accessed the public
                             [Internet] during controlled cybersecurity
                             testing. The company said the events stemmed
                             from misconfigured third-party evaluation
                             environments rather than deliberate attempts
                             by the models to escape their testing
                             boundaries.


                      # ⚓ Rob Zolkos ☛ Agents_Are_Customers_Too⠀⇛


                             My agent wasn’t trying to steal Carnegie
                             Hall’s data. It was trying to help me buy
                             Carnegie Hall tickets.


                             That is what makes this feel backwards to me.
                             The agent was not replacing the customer. It
                             was helping the customer show up at the right
                             time.


                      # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ Should_You_Use_AI_for_a_Task?_Here’s
                        a_Simple_Way_to_Decide⠀⇛


                             The best way I’ve found to explain the
                             dilemma comes from the AI researcher Daniel
                             Meissler: it’s the difference between work
                             and the gym.


                             At work, if your job is to move a bunch of
                             heavy things from one side of the room to
                             another, you should use whatever assistive
                             tech you have on hand: a wagon, a forklift…
                             even an AI-powered robot. But at the gym, it
                             makes no sense for that robot to lift weights
                             for you. The point of weightlifting isn’t to
                             move heavy things across the room; it’s to
                             actually lift those heavy things.


                             The same analysis holds for any task an AI
                             can do for you. If it’s work—if the task has
                             to be done and no one cares how—then it’s
                             fine to use AI assistance. But if the task is
                             more like the gym, and how the task is done
                             is at least as important, then it probably
                             doesn’t make sense to use AI.


                      # ⚓ Antirez ☛ The_real_AI_risk_is_inside_the_labs⠀⇛


                             I believe we should not consider AI safe. A
                             critical event that may result in the
                             extinction of Homo sapiens is possible, but
                             the danger is not in open models, or China
                             making faster progress than the US. The
                             danger is that a few CEOs (everywhere in the
                             world) without the required background and
                             legitimacy are in the position of making hard
                             choices for humanity at large. They were not
                             selected to do so; it was just the randomness
                             of events that created this setup. They can't
                             speak for everybody, given the stakes, just
                             because they have GPUs and money. This is the
                             first thing that should be fixed.


                      # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Company_Offering_Printed_Books_to_Train
                        AI_Stops_After_404_Media_Coverage⠀⇛


                             Following 404 Media’s reporting that book
                             database company ISBNdb claimed to source
                             printed books to then sell to AI companies
                             for AI training, the company deleted the part
                             of its website offering the service and
                             walked back claims that it would train AI
                             models, and instead called it “a test of
                             market interest.”


                      # ⚓ Manton Reece ☛ Manton_Reece_-_404_Media_on_book
                        scanning⠀⇛


                             While I was waiting, I went searching in the
                             Internet Archive’s Wayback Machine. Turns out
                             the quotes attributed to ISBNdb did exist a
                             few weeks ago. ISBNdb removed the pages and
                             added a note on their news blog about it:
                             [...]


                      # ⚓ Fortra LLC ☛ The_$5_Million_Threat:_AI_Is
                        Supercharging_Phishing_Attacks|_Fortra⠀⇛


                             To put those figures in context, the global
                             average cost of a data breach across all
                             types of attack came to US $4.99 million. In
                             short, phishing and social engineering
                             attacks cause above an average financial cost
                             for victim organizations.


                             But, of course, that doesn't tell the whole
                             story. A successful phishing attack will
                             often lead to a valid business account being
                             accessed and abused - at an average cost,
                             according to the report, of $5.07 million per
                             breach.


                      # ⚓ Don Marti ☛ The_hidden_cost_of_New_York_Times_AI
                        columns⠀⇛


                             The problem isn’t so much that “our side’s”
                             AI is better than theirs, or the other way
                             around. Every LLM is going to have embedded
                             biases, for a variety of reasons. Propaganda
                             and copyright-related biases are only two.


                      # ⚓ Derek Thompson ☛ The_Four_Horsemen_of_the_AI_Bubble
                        Apocalypse⠀⇛


                             If I had to shove all of these developments
                             into one sentence, I might pick this one: The
                             capabilities of AI are becoming more
                             powerful, while the economic underpinnings of
                             the AI buildout—and, as we’ll discuss, the
                             political support for AI—are becoming more
                             vulnerable.


                             Beyond the headlines, I see four main
                             categories of risk facing AI, or four
                             horsemen of the potential AI bubble
                             apocalypse. They include spending risk,
                             revenue risk, political risk, and
                             technological risk. In today’s essay, I’m
                             going to break down each risk and—because in
                             this field, nothing is certain—I’ll offer my
                             favorite counterargument to each. This way,
                             you’ll get a sense of both why the market
                             seems to be souring on parts of the AI
                             megaproject and what the market and its
                             interpreters might be missing.


                      # ⚓ Andrew Nesbitt ☛ The_AI_Phrasebook⠀⇛


                      # ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ Nik_Suresh/Ludicity_on_surviving
                        corporate_AI_psychosis⠀⇛


                             Nik’s advice when your boss loves Claude a
                             little too much:


                             ‘Just let the money run out, it’ll be fine in
                             two years’


                      # ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ Google_kills_AlphaFold_—_so_much_for_AI
                        curing_cancer⠀⇛


                             Google’s real use case for AlphaFold was not
                             the biology. It was to have a handy excuse
                             for the excesses of the AI bubble.


                             Whenever chatbots are being garbage, some
                             bozo will always say: what about medicine,
                             huh? What about AlphaFold, huh?


                      # ⚓ BoingBoing ☛ AI_companies_are_scanning_and_destroying
                        old_books⠀⇛


                             Bulk book sellers confirm surgees in large
                             orders in the last year. One told 404 Media
                             the buys clear dead inventory (unsold stock
                             unlikely to sell for a profit) but also that
                             "uncommon books are being pulped."


                             Destructive scanning cuts off the spines of
                             books, feeds pages through the machine, then
                             bins the remains. It's faster and cheaper
                             than non-destructive scanning, as practiced
                             by real libraries and the Internet Archive.


                      # ⚓ BoingBoing ☛ U.S._delegation_uses_AI_slop_map_of
                        Africa_at_AIDS_conference⠀⇛


                             "The US government's failure to catch this
                             error before displaying the slide at the top
                             international AIDS conference in the world,
                             in a session that featured the Director
                             General of Nigeria as an invited guest, is
                             not only disrespectful to African
                             collaborators, it's also a significant tell."
                             wrote Bass.


                # § Social Control Media⠀➾


                      # ⚓ SQ Magazine ☛ How_to_Get_a_Reddit_API_Key:_The_Steps
                        Tutorials_Usually_Skip⠀⇛


                             Reddit enforces a strict User-Agent
                             requirement that catches almost every first-
                             time integrator. Default User-Agent strings
                             from common HTTP libraries get throttled or
                             blocked, often without an error message that
                             makes the actual cause obvious.


                             User-Agent: platform:app-name:version (by /u/
                             your_username)


                             Set this on your very first request, not as a
                             fix after troubleshooting an unrelated-
                             seeming 429. It’s the single most common
                             reason a correctly configured app still fails
                             to make a successful call on the first try.


                      # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ LinkedIn_cracks_down_on_users_posting
                        'AI_slop'_after_previously_encouraging_it⠀⇛


                             The company isn’t stopping there, either. In
                             addition, Srinivasan said LinkedIn is
                             dropping the “enhance your post” button that
                             uses AI to tweak user’s wording. It’s
                             believed that this button probably encouraged
                             a lot of the AI slop now found across
                             LinkedIn’s feeds, so it’s being replaced by
                             an option to simply have AI proofread what
                             users have written, while leaving their
                             natural voice intact.


                      # ⚓ Søren ☛ Deleting_LinkedIn⠀⇛


                             Every time I opened it, it annoyed me.
                             Meaningless press-release over-positive
                             posts. And too many email notifications about
                             things I didn’t care.


                # § Windows TCO / Windows Bot Nets⠀➾


                      # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Trump_Blames_Minnesota,_Not_Iran,
                        for_Cyberattack,_Despite_Initial_Investigation⠀⇛


                             President Trump claimed without evidence that
                             Minnesota’s Democratic government was
                             “behind” a cyberattack on the state’s own
                             water systems. Investigators believe Iran is
                             likely responsible.


                      # ⚓ MinnPost ☛ Cyberattacks_on_MN_water_systems
                        investigated,_eye_on_Iran_links⠀⇛


                             Digital warfare has become ingrained in
                             military conflict, and local water plants or
                             healthcare facilities often lack the funds
                             and know-how to install the latest software
                             patches or take other security steps. That
                             has made them a favorite target, both because
                             of the relative ease of penetrating them and
                             because of the panic such disruptions can
                             cause.


                      # ⚓ Western Water ☛ [Crackers]_hit_water_systems_in_seven
                        states,_FBI_warns⠀⇛


                             The intruders reached devices that were
                             connected directly to the internet. Once
                             inside, they changed the devices’ internet
                             addresses and set new passwords. That locked
                             out the utilities and caused a “loss of
                             monitoring and control functionality,”
                             according to the FBI. At least one utility
                             discovered that its control programs had been
                             altered after staff noticed differences in
                             the logic running across several of its
                             sites.


                      # ⚓ The Record ☛ CISA_warns_of_spike_in_attacks_on_water
                        systems_as_Minnesota_incidents_probed⠀⇛


                             The intruders “have modified passwords to
                             lock out operators and disconnected the PLCs
                             by changing their IP addresses,” CISA said.
                             “This activity has resulted in boil water
                             notices and sustained manual operations.”


                             CISA, the FBI and the Environmental
                             Protection Agency are all involved in the
                             response. The FBI said “utility companies in
                             at least seven states” have reported
                             incidents involving PLCs to the bureau.


          o § Security⠀➾


                # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ Epstein_files:_How_victims_remain
                        exposed_to_identification⠀⇛


                             "I cannot live without looking over my
                             shoulder," a sexual abuse survivor told US
                             lawmakers in May, describing how her personal
                             information was publicly exposed in January,
                             when the Department of Justice (DOJ) released
                             hundreds of thousands of documents related to
                             the financier Jeffrey Epstein. "I can only
                             imagine the long-term impact this mistake
                             will have on my life."


                             Three days after the DOJ released the largest
                             of 12 datasets on Epstein on January 30, a
                             department lawyer told a federal court that
                             "human or technical error" had been among the
                             factors that led to the publishing of
                             personally identifying information of people
                             who had been sexually abused by Epstein and
                             his associates. As a result, the DOJ said it
                             would remove, review and redact flagged
                             documents before republishing them.


                      # ⚓ Memphis Flyer ☛ Pornhub_Pushes_Lawmakers_on_Age
                        Restrictions⠀⇛


                             “These laws demonstrably do not work and, as
                             a result, have put your constituents’
                             children and adults’ personal data at risk,”
                             the letter reads. “If you truly intend to
                             protect minors online, you must acknowledge
                             the facts and introduce a real solution.”


                      # ⚓ EFF ☛ The_SCREEN_Act_Threatens_Privacy_Far_Beyond
                        Adult_Websites⠀⇛


                             Unlike many state-age verification laws—which
                             have been harmful in their own right—the
                             SCREEN Act has no requirement that a
                             significant portion of the website consist of
                             sexually explicit content that is harmful to
                             minors. The bill requires nearly any service
                             hosting even a single piece of sexually
                             explicit content to verify the ages of its
                             users. The result is that the bill would
                             apply not only to adult content sites like
                             PornHub or OnlyFans, but also streaming
                             services like Netflix, and social media
                             platforms like Reddit, Discord, or Bluesky,
                             if they host any adult content.


                      # ⚓ Papers Please ☛ “Can_SFO_rein_in_the_feds?”⠀⇛


                             No airline is allowed to issue a boarding
                             pass for either a domestic or international
                             flight unless and until it receives an
                             individualized, per-passenger, per-flight
                             permission message from the TSA or CBP in the
                             form of a “boarding pass printing result”
                             (BPPR). The default in the absence of a
                             favorable BPPR is not to allow them to fly.
                             These fly/no-fly decisions are based on a
                             black box of secret algorithms that
                             incorporate list-based rules (blocklists) and
                             other rules based on other known and unknown
                             data.


                             What’s less well known is that the DHS
                             doesn’t just use the information it gets from
                             airlines to decide whether or not to allow
                             you to fly. It can also use this information
                             to generate “handling codes” instructing
                             checkpoint staff to conduct special searches
                             of your person and property, or to generate
                             messages to other agencies that may want to
                             arrange an “unwelcoming” party to intercept
                             you at the airport, on departure or on
                             arrival, to question, search, or arrest you –
                             with or without a warrant.


                             We question the legality of many of these
                             activities. Many of them have not yet been
                             reviewed or approved by any court, and have
                             little or no basis in law.


                             Airline passengers need to know that, legal
                             or not, this is happening.


                      # ⚓ Dark Reading ☛ USA_Fencing:_The_Hidden_Identity
                        Challenge_in_Amateur_Sports⠀⇛


                             First, a member uploads documents through USA
                             Fencing's existing user portal. But on the
                             back end, Jumio's AI-powered checking system
                             detects document boundaries and provides
                             real-time feedback if an image is blurry,
                             poorly lit, or contains glare, prompting
                             users to retake it before processing. Jumio
                             president and chief product and technology
                             officer Bala Kumar tells Dark Reading that
                             once the ID is captured, the platform
                             examines security features and looks for
                             signs of manipulation, such as altered names,
                             dates of birth, or other fields.


                      # ⚓ DNA Lounge ☛ DNA_Lounge:_31-Jul-2026_(Fri):_Wherein
                        the_Surveillance-Industrial_Complex_is_asking_for
                        volunteers⠀⇛


                             The SFPD "Real-Time Investigation Center" is
                             the surveillance nightmare funded by a $9.4
                             million "donation" from billionaire Chris
                             Larsen and another $3 million "donation" from
                             Salesforce and Trump quisling Marc Benioff.


                             "We're going to be covering the entire city
                             with drones," said RTIC representative
                             Captain Thomas MacGuire.


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ Eesti Rahvusringhääling ☛ Finland_to_work_with_Estonia_to
                  stop_migrants,_interior_minister_says⠀⇛


                       Over the past two weeks, over 80 migrants have been
                       detained in Estonia, most likely after entering the
                       European Union illegally via the Belarusian-Latvian
                       border, as part of what authorities say is a hybrid
                       attack orchestrated by the Minsk regime. This is a
                       significant increase, as the total number stands at
                       128 detained so far this year.


                # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Iran_Appears_to_Be_Blasting_Amazon_Data_Centers
                  Off_the_Map⠀⇛


                       Overall, it marks the fourth such attack on a data
                       center since the US began the war in February. Back
                       in March, the IRGC announced a number of US tech
                       companies as “Iran’s new targets,” including
                       Google, Microsoft, Palantir, IBM, Nvidia, and
                       Oracle. Now that the war is heating back up, it
                       seems that they’re becoming targets yet again.


                # ⚓ Sightline Media Group ☛ Just_one_in_three_Americans_back
                  Iran_war,_most_unsure_of_Trump’s_goals,_poll_finds⠀⇛


                       Just one in three Americans support the war on
                       Iran, the lowest reading in a Reuters/Ipsos poll
                       since the five-month-old conflict’s early days,
                       with most respondents saying that President Donald
                       Trump has failed to explain his goals.


                # ⚓ Ken Klippenstein ☛ The_Pentagon’s_New_Missile_Gap⠀⇛


                       From almost the beginning of the Iran war, the
                       experts have complained that the Pentagon is
                       running out of missiles, a supposed problem that
                       says more about the nature of the national security
                       debate than the state of the US military.


                # ⚓ Yle ☛ Finnish_minister:_Spain_has_'completely_failed'_to
                  secure_border⠀⇛


                       Spanish authorities estimated on Friday that about
                       49,000 migrants from Morocco had arrived in Ceuta
                       within a 24-hour period.


          o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾


                # ⚓ Eesti Rahvusringhääling ☛ Tech_firm_Nebius_hiring_push
                  fuels_speculation_over_Estonia_data_center_plans⠀⇛


                       Nebius also did not provide clarification on its
                       plans in Estonia.


                       Some data centre clients in Estonia will remain
                       unknown to the public. For critical infrastructure,
                       clients aim to keep the location of their data
                       strictly hidden. Rungi said Greenergy is
                       negotiating with many clients simultaneously and
                       work is very active.


                # ⚓ American Oversight ☛ American_Oversight_Calls_on_Newly
                  Confirmed_TSA_Administrator_to_Come_Clean_on_TSA-ICE
                  Agreement⠀⇛


                       The agreement, obtained through our Freedom of
                       Information Act litigation, revealed that TSA and
                       ICE entered into a formal memorandum of agreement
                       (MOA) establishing procedures for sharing, storing,
                       and managing information under the agencies’
                       partnership. The agreement appears at odds with
                       then-Acting TSA Administrator Ha Nguyen McNeill’s
                       sworn congressional testimony that TSA does not
                       “send the information to ICE; we help ICE check
                       against [TSA] information.” In an apparent
                       contradiction, the MOA establishes a formal data-
                       sharing arrangement and outlines procedures for ICE
                       to retain information obtained from TSA.


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # ⚓ India Times ☛ European_Union_aims_for_seven_AI
                  gigafactories_with_€10_billion_plan_in_race_with_US,_China⠀⇛


                       The Commission said it aims to attract at ​least
                       €20 billion in private investments for the
                       projects. The total ​was increased from five
                       planned gigafactories to seven following strong
                       interest from EU countries.


                       The facilities will combine ​advanced AI
                       processors, software, cloud ⁠technology, high-speed
                       ‌connectivity and data centres. They will ​come ​on
                       top of the existing 19 ⁠AI factories in various EU
                       countries.


                # ⚓ Wired ☛ What’s_Behind_the_Heat_Wave_Scorching_Huge_Parts_of
                  the_World⠀⇛


                       The heat will be fueled by unusually hot ocean
                       waters and El Niño as well as changes to the jet
                       stream that lock high temperatures in place—and
                       man-made climate change, of course.


                # ⚓ Yle ☛ Workers_extract_60,000_liters_of_fuel_oil_from
                  Finnish_warship_that_sank_in_1941⠀⇛


                       The warship, which sank off the island of Utö after
                       striking a sea mine in September 1941, is
                       considered one of the most environmentally
                       hazardous wrecks in the Baltic Sea. Authorities
                       estimate that it originally contained around
                       100,000 litres of fuel oil.


                # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Jim Grey ☛ Old_concrete_was_better⠀⇛


                             My hypothesis is that Indiana built
                             continuous concrete roads before figuring out
                             that expansion joints reduced cracking and
                             therefore maintenance. Based on my research,
                             I’ve not seen any continuous concrete roads
                             that were built after about 1925.


                             I’ve always marveled at the good condition
                             these centenarian highways are in. Many of
                             them were bypassed within ten to 20 years,
                             this section of US 40 among them. The pattern
                             for well-traveled highways was that Indiana
                             first hard-surfaced them in place during the
                             1920s, and then starting in the 1930s built
                             bigger, better new alignments nearby.


                      # ⚓ Doug Jones ☛ Norway⠀⇛


                             One thing I found cool is that Olso’s public
                             transportation (including the island hopping
                             ferry boats) has been completely converted
                             over to battery electric. Our guide told us
                             that Oslo wants to be the quietest city in
                             Europe. I think their work has paid off, Oslo
                             was very quiet!


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Mark_Zuckerberg's_Pivot_to_AI_Is_Blowing_Up_in
                  His_Face_Spectacularly⠀⇛


                       But whether the company will have anything
                       compelling to offer them remains dubious at best.
                       Meta has been burning through its funds at an
                       alarming rate. Even strong revenue numbers — a 28
                       percent increase this latest quarter compared to
                       the same period last year — couldn’t stem the
                       bleeding, with free cash flow sinking to the lowest
                       level in at least five years thanks to AI spending.


                # ⚓ Mike Brock ☛ Situational_Awareness⠀⇛


                       The second number is worse. By his math,
                       hyperscalers that were earning 100 percent on each
                       incremental dollar of investment a year and a half
                       ago are earning 25 percent on it now, and a couple
                       are already in the teens. That is what happens when
                       you pour capital expenditure into an asset that
                       depreciates like fruit. Each successive dollar of
                       capex earns less than the one before it, and the
                       industry’s answer to that arithmetic has been to
                       raise the capex. Chanos’s warning is about where
                       the compounding goes: “there could come a point 18
                       months from now where they’re all losing the race.”


                # ⚓ The Next Move ☛ ‘Elections’_and_Their_Riggers⠀⇛


                       In June, at the G7 summit in France, President
                       Trump said, “Look, our elections are totally
                       rigged. We have rigged elections.” America’s
                       enemies have always said that our democracy is a
                       sham. Now we have a president who says it, and on
                       foreign soil.


                       Who needs Kremlin propaganda? And who undermines
                       trust in American democracy more than the president
                       himself?


                       Traditionally, the rigging of elections is a job
                       for dictators and their cadres. Last week, Meduza,
                       the Russian news organization in exile, ran an
                       article under the following headline: “As support
                       for Putin slips, the Kremlin lowers the ruling
                       party’s election target amid fears a landslide
                       victory would look suspicious.”


                # ⚓ Bill Bennett ☛ Spark_splits_into_Connectivity_and_Digital
                  Services⠀⇛


                       Alongside the restructure, Spark has changed its
                       leadership team. Mark Beder, formerly the company’s
                       chief commercial officer, is now the chief customer
                       officer of the Connectivity division. Customer
                       director Greg Clark will take on an interim chief
                       customer officer, Digital Services role before
                       departing in December 2026.


                       Tommy Bjorkberg will be the new chief operating
                       officer from October 1, with responsibility for
                       network operations, business technology services
                       and cyber security. Leela Ashford’s role is now
                       chief marketing and corporate affairs officer.


                # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾


                      # ⚓ The Kyiv Independent ☛ Russian_propagandist_Xenia
                        Fedorova_faces_deportation_from_France⠀⇛


                             According to French media outlet Libération,
                             which obtained a copy of the order given by
                             the police to Fedorova's lawyers, French
                             authorities said that her "conduct undermines
                             the fundamental interests of the state," and
                             her continued presence on French territory
                             "therefore constitutes a particularly serious
                             and immediate threat to public order."


                             In early 2023, the French government froze RT
                             France’s bank accounts as part of the
                             European Union’s ninth package of sanctions
                             against Russia.


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_blogger_gets_three-year_suspended_sentence
                  on_pornography_charges_as_authorities_step_up_crackdown_on
                  online_erotic_content⠀⇛


                       According to the prosecution, Vershinina advertised
                       paid private chats on a public Telegram channel
                       that gave subscribers access to pornographic photos
                       and videos of her.


                       News of the criminal case against the blogger
                       emerged in late May, and Russian authorities
                       detained Vershinina in late July.


                # ⚓ [Old] Medium ☛ BitChat_and_the_Unexpected_Future_of
                  Bluetooth⠀⇛


                       Instead of relying on cell towers or data centers,
                       BitChat uses something far simpler: Bluetooth. On
                       the surface it sounds too basic, almost outdated —
                       like the days when people sent songs and ringtones
                       over infrared or Bluetooth. But under the hood,
                       BitChat is built on a brilliant idea: what if your
                       phone could talk directly to another phone, and if
                       needed, hop across other nearby devices until it
                       reached its destination?


                # ⚓ Bhaskar English ☛ Bitchat_Bluetooth_Messaging_App
                  Controversy⠀⇛


                       This update comes right after the Indian
                       government's demand to block the BitChat app from
                       GitHub. The government stated that this app could
                       be used by criminal groups, which could hinder
                       legal investigations. This app came into discussion
                       after it was used by Gen-Z youth during a
                       demonstration by the Cockroach Janata Party (CJP)
                       in New Delhi.


                # ⚓ Harvard University ☛ Don’t_mince_words,_Radcliffe_told
                  scholars._It_worked.⠀⇛


                       Along the same lines, students’ reticence to speak
                       on controversial issues might not be the result of
                       faculty pressure. The 2024 report from Harvard’s
                       Open Inquiry and Constructive Dialogue working
                       group, co-led by Brown-Nagin, “found that fear of
                       student judgment, rather than faculty retribution,
                       is the primary motivation for most self-
                       censorship,” she said.


                # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Universities_Say_They_Value_a_Free_Press.
                  Student_Journalists_Tell_a_Different_Story.⠀⇛


                       Countless campuses across the country list press
                       freedoms and information access among their core
                       values. But when universities are called on to
                       answer for their own actions, these values waver.
                       In an increasingly repressive national landscape
                       for journalists of all stripes, Wilson is one of
                       many journalists who have had to fight for greater
                       transparency and communication from universities
                       that have increasingly stifled the student press.


                       This is a nationwide trend on college campuses.
                       According to reporting from Poynter, calls to the
                       Student Press Law Center’s legal hotline rose 42
                       percent from the 2022–23 academic year to the
                       2023–24 academic year. The number-one culprit?
                       Censorship.


                # ⚓ New Republic ☛ ABC_Accuses_Trump’s_FCC_of_Trying_to_Censor
                  the_Whole_Media_Industry⠀⇛


                       “The Administration has openly and repeatedly
                       called for the revocation of ABC’s licenses,
                       because it dislikes the content and viewpoints
                       expressed on ABC network programs,” ABC wrote in a
                       fiery 119-page regulatory filing to the agency.


                # ⚓ New Republic ☛ The_Campus_Free_Speech_Wars_Are_Over._MAGA
                  Won.⠀⇛


                       A new batch of documents published by The Chronicle
                       of Higher Education reveals widespread censorship
                       of course content at Texas A&M, one of many public
                       universities where MAGA politicians—not faculty and
                       department heads—now determine what can and can’t
                       be taught. It is the latest example, among many
                       since President Trump’s reelection, that the campus
                       free speech wars of a decade ago are now over. The
                       right has won.


                # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ YouTube_Bans_Popular_ASMR_Artists,_Accusing
                  Them_of_Making_'Sexually_Gratifying'_Content⠀⇛


                       So far, YouTube creators affected by the wave of
                       bans who’ve spoken publicly about YouTube removing
                       their channels include ItsBunniiASMR, Slight
                       Sounds, Nananightray, Roseasmr, Simoneasmr, and
                       Janina Wilhelmsen, all of whom had significant
                       followings on the platform. There are still many
                       ASMR creators on YouTube, making the bans even more
                       confusing.


                # ⚓ Tor ☛ Heads_up:_anti-censorship_tools_now_packaged_on
                  deb.torproject.org_-_tor-announce⠀⇛


                       We're doing this to ensure that downstream users of
                       these important anti-censorship tools have an
                       update channel that allows them to receive timely
                       upgrades automatically.


                # ⚓ BoingBoing ☛ Wisconsin_moves_to_shut_down_anti-Trump
                  brewery_over_minor_permit_violations⠀⇛


                       Wisconsin's Division of Alcohol Beverages is trying
                       to revoke permits held by Minocqua Brewing Company,
                       an outspoken progressive brewery that recently
                       promised free beer on the day Donald Trump dies.
                       Owner Kirk Bangstad says the cited violations are
                       minor and that the punishment can only be political
                       retaliation. The state says it is merely enforcing
                       alcohol laws fairly and consistently. The brewery
                       will continue to operate while it appeals.


                # ⚓ The Independent US ☛ Wisconsin_brewery_stripped_of_alcohol
                  permit_after_promising_free_beer_when_Trump_dies⠀⇛


                       Bangstad, a liberal activist who often posts anti-
                       Trump messages on the company’s social media
                       accounts, said he plans to fight against the
                       decision “tooth and nail” after receiving a letter
                       from state officials dated July 15, and asked
                       readers to donate to the brewery’s legal defense
                       fund.


          o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾


                # ⚓ [Repeat] New Yorker ☛ How_Donald_Trump_Silenced_the_Voice
                  of_America⠀⇛


                       The agency was created to spread the story of
                       freedom and democracy around the world. Now, with
                       many of its journalists being paid to stay home,
                       it’s delivering a very different message.


          o § Civil Rights / Policing / Accessibility⠀➾


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ India's_'Cockroach'_protesters_face
                  ongoing_legal_pressure⠀⇛


                       Now, student leaders, lawyers and activists say the
                       battle has shifted from the streets to police
                       stations, courtrooms and social media.


                       Indian lawyer and politician Kapil Sibal told DW
                       that the government's actions after the movement
                       called off further protests have raised fresh
                       questions about whether its public assurances are
                       being honored.


                # ⚓ BBC ☛ Amnesty_apologises_to_JK_Rowling's_sexual_violence
                  support_centre_Beira's_Place⠀⇛


                       The author said it was important that survivors of
                       abuse had the option of "women-centred" and "women-
                       delivered" care. 'Lapse of standards'


                       In its apology Amnesty UK said: "This document
                       should never have been published, and full
                       responsibility for this error rests with Amnesty
                       International UK.


                       "We have an ongoing internal investigation into how
                       this briefing came to be published."


                # ⚓ Rest of World ☛ How_data_collectives_are_helping
                  communities_fight_Big_Tech_AI_extraction_-_Rest_of_World⠀⇛


                       Marginalized communities and creators are forming
                       data cooperatives to claw back control from Big
                       Tech’s scraping practices.


                       These grassroots collectives ensure that local
                       communities — not Silicon Valley — dictate how
                       their data are used.


                       By leveraging collective bargaining, these groups
                       are successfully forcing tech giants to negotiate
                       for data rather than exploit it.


          o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Record ☛ Finland_to_disconnect_fiber-optic_link_to
                  Russia_as_lease_expires⠀⇛


                       "The two telecommunications connections were part
                       of the cross-border electricity transmission
                       connection between Finland and Russia," a Fingrid
                       spokesperson said. "This electricity transmission
                       connection ceased operating in 2022, and the
                       physical infrastructure has since been dismantled."


                       Authorities have not detailed how much [Internet]
                       traffic would be affected.


          o § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


                # § Patents⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Digital Camera World ☛ Nikon_patent_overruled,_puts
                        Viltrox_lawsuit_at_risk⠀⇛


                             Now that the dust has settled somewhat, it’s
                             clear that Nikon was pursuing Viltrox
                             primarily over its implementation of four
                             bayonet lugs and the placement of electrical
                             terminal groups (contacts) – but it’s still
                             not clear which product(s) the lawsuit
                             actually relates to.


                # § Trademarks⠀➾


                      # § Right of Publicity⠀➾


                            # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ PolyAI_launches_new_real-time
                              voice_conversation_model_to_make_AI-driven_calls
                              more_human⠀⇛


                                   Voice AI companies have been working to
                                   reduce delay and increase accuracy in
                                   voice AI agents, enabling them to sound
                                   more human on phone calls. In many
                                   cases, the chain of software needed to
                                   make this happen usually starts with
                                   speech recognition and processing, then
                                   the large language model for text
                                   generation, and finally speech output.


                            # ⚓ India Times ☛ EU_to_crack_down_on_AI_deepfakes,
                              illicit_imagery_and_[cracking]_with_new_team_in
                              Brussels⠀⇛


                                   Brussels aims to track the use of AI
                                   models for violations of its new
                                   regulations, like the publishing of
                                   sexually explicit material, fake photos
                                   and videos, and cyber threats to public
                                   infrastructure. When the bloc's AI Act
                                   comes into force on Sunday, AI
                                   companies will be required to make
                                   clear to consumers with labels or
                                   digital watermarks that chatbots or
                                   imagery are generated with AI.


                            # ⚓ Security Week ☛ EU_to_Crack_Down_on_AI
                              Deepfakes,_Illicit_Imagery_and_[Cracking]_With
                              New_Team_in_Brussels⠀⇛


                                   The European Union rolled out a new
                                   team on Friday to rein in AI companies
                                   across the world, in one of the most
                                   aggressive regulations the high-tech
                                   sector has so far faced as fears rise
                                   over the risks the rapidly advancing
                                   technology poses to people, politics
                                   and prosperity.


                # § Copyrights⠀➾


                      # ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_Better_to_beg_forgiveness
                        (31_Jul_2026)⠀⇛


                             In those early days, CC licenses were
                             primarily of interest to people who were
                             steeped in copyright law, lore and
                             litigation; so many of the early debates
                             about these licenses turned on esoteric (but
                             important!) questions about copyright; for
                             example, how CC would interact with
                             copyright's "limitations and exceptions."


                             You see, copyright has never meant the
                             absolute right to control all uses of a work.
                             Every system of copyright includes a set of
                             "limitations and exceptions" for people
                             making use of copyrighted works without
                             permission, even if the copyright holder
                             objects to that use. The best-known example
                             of this is "fair use," a concept from
                             American law.


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Image source: Thistle_In_Retirement;_Thistle_blossom_aged_and_near_extinction
with_warm_blurred_grasses_as_a_background.


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    * Positive_Political_Momentum
    * The_Cyber_Show_on_the_Slop_Bubble


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