𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Tuesday, May 11, 2021 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Wed 12 May 02:40:31 BST 2021 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2021/05/11/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmPQ7oG2Nj8FKAyQ85RrJktFVMurxCh3Pe3zvDx8rKMAUz QmRgCEHd5HvVtPhazUG8oVowda1vKyqEHfDS2witn4LgH5 QmNs8Lnd17CYyanMLrKZsJMxLpza6WZrFkBe5tLkqLDkZ5 QmTfYRsV88Nc6VUbdnHpsCrRY3CxAQgSjidMgNNrwavfRx QmTioizfonQmkmQZVpk7dZZ67X2Xig8ph9BLmioTxksWXg QmSQttceGFrFU7TmHNANAptaGSCcvan1Eq3QWESem6xe39 QmSZTG3h8A6U3zGFDJ43S48r7L4PQHNWePgtDfg9ttnbbM QmWWQB7dKfFykk9hqcajpXdEzfDGRmtj3BBEk4pp1nMBkN QmQzNpWJQMoFCuyskw5nkucHrWaXPe418yjdFXQCtD7zDD QmZGwB2dwoXTCA8Y8CWe2HqGrE5YtaUwPz4gUmyf4oWnxU QmUMo7d8dgF7XmqoeEHu1xfKy8iTPL8RkLquhWVGyB4HRH Qma8WdxzNkr8wRWABL5YE3twryLeQmmYM1S2TZp8zaGjj4 QmW6jLQ2hv6Ar6tpZ2qZPAdRcM8FyWxbwros9pg8VRRi28 QmeC8jyP7ZWx5xqD2hUk59hxM7v5THa1wiFpeBFivmefoq QmZgMbdiExWxP7c57aLX2a9Ec5vgUmky4974qEhynvmfEp QmbA6BEDcLemCzV7fkGoG9SSgTMvpcDqcLtzr5Uvr3JzGx QmfJWKCSvnWiHsJUAJCjg36Kyfvj1byG19GxA3Eb5x9bWZ Qmd6hgQN6gsko5DWsxdXwkXX5VmBZjqgdwFNSeyRk8iEo8 QmQ18yUNqfXiMeHu1h8nZAKdHmDvLPQs6mLzvyuXvVgrDo Qme2zET7nsqftCZUhomdrJ2TcwdGxMXqHcFY9wq5d5xR6R QmVbFEyoei5EfBno6mfaV8Lg5vnzQcZXDoQmXzwLWXGUbD ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ The Next Generation of Free Software (or Software Freedom) Activism, Tackling Newer Problems | Techrights ⦿ Bill Gates Exposed | Techrights ⦿ EPO ’Dialogue’ With Staff Representatives is as Dead as ‘Dialogue’ With the Union | Techrights ⦿ Europe’s Second-Largest Institution, the EPO, is Partly Based in the United States | Techrights ⦿ Mass Litigation Over the Salary Adjustment Procedure (SAP), Basically an Attack on All EPO Staff, Even EPO Pensioners | Techrights ⦿ Keynote by FSF President Geoff Knauth and Executive Director John Sullivan | Techrights ⦿ IRC Proceedings: Monday, May 10, 2021 | Techrights ⦿ You Look for Linux News and Instead It’s Microsoft Noise and Openwashing | Techrights ⦿ The FSF Needs to Reject OSI (and Open Source) Along With Much-Needed Rejection of the GNOME Foundation (Not the Same as the GNOME Project) | Techrights ⦿ Last Night’s Talk by Richard Stallman About Software Freedom | Techrights ⦿ Richard Stallman on Companies That Are “Only Pretending to be American Companies” | Techrights ⦿ Welcome to ZDNet’s ’Linux’ Section... | Techrights ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/2021-activism/#comments http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/bill-gates-exposed-2021/#comments http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/epo-box-ticking-drill/#comments http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/epo-outsourced/#comments http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/epo-sap-and-workers-or-pensioners/#comments http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/geoff-knauth-talk/#comments http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/irc-log-100521/#comments http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/linux-googlebombed/#comments http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/rejecting-open-source/#comments http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/rms-about-software-freedom/#comments http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/rms-american-companies/#comments http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/zdnet-is-trash/#comments ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/dragonfly-bsd-6-0/#comments http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/maui-1-2-2/#comments ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 81 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/2021-activism/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2021/05/11/2021-activism/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.11.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ ✐ The_Next_Generation_of_Free_Software_(or_Software_Freedom)_Activism,_Tackling Newer_Problems⠀✐ Posted in Free/Libre_Software at 7:46 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz NACHT! 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Berlin sunset⦈ It gets worse during the night shift… Summary: New challenges as labour rights and human rights are further eroded, thanks to ‘high’ ‘tech’ with its very ‘innovative’ ‘features’ TOIL at the tracks Of exploitation it reeks To impose it they have tricks “Safety checks” and “health” ticks Get a new phone, install some essential “apps” In privacy policies remain many gaps Data brokers buying maps In policies they lobby for a lapse 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Red Display⦈ Get on the Web site Press “OK”, it’s pointless to have a fight Implied consent won’t bite Upload everything you think is right Geolocation is a feature for all Leave the microphone on, even after the call Assistants everywhere, even at the bowl More microphones for improved accuracy, one inside the toilet roll Someone is phoning, even late at night Pick it up quickly, the boss complaints about the site “It’s down, it’s down, put it on the cloud!” “There’s nothing I can do, boss, no reason for a fight!” Down goes the light, back you go to bed The assistant keeps alerting, very bright red “What is it now, notifications LED?” “This is the WORST sleep I’ve ever had!” █ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣶⢜⢭⣽⣛⣻⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣯⣽⣛⡿⠿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣶⣤⢰⣀⡤⣭⣀⣉⡛⠛⠐⠀⠠⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣷⣾⡅⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣽⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣽⣛⣻⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠇⠀⠆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣿⣽⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⠀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡄⠀⠄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡝⡛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠛⠛⠉⠉⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣰⣾⣯⣽⣟⣻⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣯⣽⣟⣛⠿⢶⣯⣍⣛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠋⠉⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⣉⣉⣁⡀⠈⣉⣁⣠⣤⣤⣤⢀⢀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⢀⣤⣴⡖⢶⣾⣿⢧⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⠀⠁⠀⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢨⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⠏⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠨⠃⠀⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣟⣛⡻⠿⢿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣦⣛⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢐⠀⠀⡐⢸⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⠁⠀⢟⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣲⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢰⠀⡄⣾⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡆⡃⣾⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡝⠁⠀⢟⠀⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⠄⡆⢾⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠾⣿⣷⢸⣿⠆⢿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣆⡃⣾⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⣟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⡟⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢨⡻⠀⡅⡿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⠙⣿⠨⣶⠀⡇⣴⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠁⣛⢛⣛⣛⡁⢘⠛⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠉⠉⠉⠛⠀⢿⣧⠀⡟⠘⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠻⠇⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠉⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠛⠘⠛⠛⠃⠈⠀⠙⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⡀⡈⣩⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣐⣶⣥⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣷⣀⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣴⣶⣶⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠒⢁⣀⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀ ⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣄⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠉⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠙⠋⠸⠃⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣄ ⠉⠋⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠋⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠟⠁⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣠⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠦⢄⣀⠀⠀⠈⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣤⣤⡈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠋⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣟⣇⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⡀⠉⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢶⣦⣻⣿⣿⠿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠿⢿⣿⣷⣶⣴⣿⣿⡿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠋⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 204 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/bill-gates-exposed-2021/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2021/05/11/bill-gates-exposed-2021/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.11.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ ✐ Bill_Gates_Exposed⠀✐ Posted in Bill_Gates at 6:52 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz Published this week: Bill_Gates_known_for_‘womanizing,’_naked_pool_parties, biographer_says (a day after the_same_publisher_commented_on_the_reason/ catalyst_for_the_divorce_being_Epstein) Last year: Bill_and_Melinda_Gates_Employee_Took_Photos_of_Young_Boys_at_the Beach | Detectives_Found_That_Bill_Gates’_Engineer_Took_Photos_of_Latino_Boys at_the_Beach._His_Child_Pornography_Files_Included_Similar_Material. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Bill_Gates_nude⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Bill_Gates_on_nudists⦈_ Summary: While publishers like ZDNet worked hard (on Microsoft’s budget) to distract us from real scandals many nefarious things were happening; are we witnessing the fall of Gates? ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⡄⣤⣤⣤⢀⡄⢠⠄⢤⠀⣤⣠⣤⢀⣤⣤⢀⡄⣠⠀⢀⣤⣤⢀⣤⣄⣀⣤⡄⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⢀⢀⡠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⠈⠑⠐⠈⡂⠒⠓⢂⠂⠐⠐⠠⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢿⣿⢣⡿⠄⣿⡞⣧⠏⠀⢸⡞⣸⠃⡿⣼⢧⡟⣼⣿⠁⠀⣸⣇⡾⡾⢠⡏⠻⣮⠁⡾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠬⠾⠿⠧⠿⣯⡽⣽⡽⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠈⠋⠚⠒⠀⠛⠐⠋⠀⠀⠚⠀⠻⠚⠃⠋⠘⠓⠋⠘⠂⠀⠋⠀⠘⠳⠚⠙⠓⠛⠐⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⡄⢀⣤⣄⠤⠤⠀⣤⣄⠠⠀⠀⣠⣤⠠⠤⠤⢠⣤⡀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⢉⡉⣉⣉⡉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠛⠛⠻⡟⠛⢻⠛⣿⠟⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣭⠀⠇⠀⢸⠀⣿⠀⣟⠁⠫⢐⠈⡆⢰⠁⣂⣩⣐⠈⣿⠀⠁⣾⠀⡄⠉⢠⡄⢁⠈⡈⠁⡆⢠⠈⣿⠀⡎⢠⡄⠁⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣿⣷⣤⣶⣶⣴⣶⣷⣶⣶⣴⣶⣦⣴⣿⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣦⣴⣿⣶⣷⣾⣷⣾⣶⣿⣶⣿⣦⣴⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠉⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⠛⢿⠿⠟⠿⠻⡿⠛⢿⠿⠟⢿⠭⠿⠿⠯⢽⠿⠛⠿⠟⠿⣿⡯⣹⡿⠿⠻⡿⠛⢿⠉⡿⢿⠟⠻⡿⠛⠉⣿⠿⠟⢿⡿⠛⢿⠿⠻⢿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣇⠀⡄⢰⡀⠟⢠⠀⡇⢸⠀⡏⠥⠀⠀⡇⢸⠀⠋⠐⠃⢸⠀⡇⢀⡘⡃⡟⢻⣿⡇⢸⠀⡏⠥⠀⠀⡄⢃⠨⠅⣄⠸⠀⣿⠀⠻⢀⡀⠟⢠⡀⠗⣨⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣴⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠉⣉⠙⡋⠉⢻⠙⣩⠀⡅⠸⠋⠙⠟⠩⢹⣿⣿⠀⣉⢻⠀⠋⣉⠻⠋⡉⢹⠙⣹⡉⠙⡏⢋⠙⡇⢉⠙⠟⠉⠻⠉⣹⡟⠩⢙⣏⠉⢫⠙⠏⡝⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣉⣠⣄⣁⣸⣸⣿⣄⣁⣰⣄⣠⣯⣐⣠⠉⣿⣀⣉⣼⣀⣄⣉⣴⠤⠅⢸⣠⣧⣐⣄⡇⢈⣠⣇⣿⣀⣦⣀⣼⣀⣿⣯⣐⣠⣄⣢⣸⠆⢰⣯⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⡿⡟⡻⣿⡛⢻⡟⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣶⡣⠈⢷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠘⡄⡸⣧⣇⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠈⣿⣾⢫⡟⣱⢿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣇⡜⣴⣿⣿⠀⢿⣧⠀⠀⣾⣿⣎⠿⣱⣿⠁⢃⣽⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⢿⣧⣿⡅⢻⡇⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣧⡁⠺⣿⡏⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢷⡄⣀⢻⣿⠃⢸⣇⠈⣿⡇⢸⣿⡜⣧⠀⣿⡇⠂⢠⠟⢫⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡛⢿⣇⢳⠄⠀⢻⠀⢹⣷⢸⣿⣇⠉⠁⢿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡘⢢⣽⡿⠋⢊⠖⠶⣏⠙⠦⠹⡼⡿⣿⠀⠂⠂⢀⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣈⣇⣇⣃⣻⣘⣸⣤⣇⣇⣑⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⢛⣿⠟⢿⢟⣟⡿⣿⢿⣟⣿⢟⢻⠻⠿⠿⠻⣿⠟⣟⡿⠿⣻⣻⣟⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⠿⡿⣻⠟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣈⣈⣁⣈⣉⣈⣹⣀⣍⣁⣉⣉⣉⣈⣉⣩⣩⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣷⣧⣴⣄⣸⣬⣷⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣦⣦⣾⣷⣼⣾⣢⣧⣤⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣙⣙⣍⣭⡋⣋⡍⣏⣏⢙⢫⣉⣝⢙⢙⢉⡉⢙⢹⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡻⠛⠟⠻⣹⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡝⠛⠛⠉⠛⣛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣾⣾⣷⣥⣴⣷⣤⣮⣦⣤⣧⣦⣼⣮⣾⣿⣮⣦⣴⣼⣮⣯⣽⣬⣾⣤⣤⣶⣤⣴⣤⣾⣥⣶⣷⣷⣮⣴⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠙⠙⠋⠙⠛⠙⢻⠉⠟⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⢟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⠛⢻⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⡟⣿⡟⣿⢟⣿⣿⡿⠻⠛⡟⠛⢛⡛⠻⠟⠛⠛⠛⢻⢿⠙⠹⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠛⠛⡻⡻⠛⠟⢟⢛⢿⢛⠛⠛⢛⠟⢛⡛⠛⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣷⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠳⢿⢿⣿⢻⢿⠿⢺⡿⢿⢿⠛⠛⠛⡻⢿⡿⠿⢿⠻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣯⣯⣯⣽⣧⣬⣼⣾⣧⣿⣿⣯⣧⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣯⣿⣽⣧⣷⣤⣥⣤⣤⣼⣎⣷⣯⣮⣤⣤⣿⣽⣴⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢶⡶⡶⢶⢷⡾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⢿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣛⡿⢛⣋⣹⣻⡻⣿⣝⣿⣻⣛⣛⣛⣝⣻⣿⣟⣽⣟⣟⣛⣻⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣬⣬⣦⣾⣴⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⡿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣟⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣾⣶⣷⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⡿⢿⢿⢿⠿⡿⠿⢿⢿⢿⠿⢿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⢿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣃⣟⣍⣩⣇⣘⣉⣋⣹⣈⣻⣕⣏⣉⣁⣹⣻⣯⣒⣩⣉⣉⣩⣋⣛⣩⣫⣻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣬⠶⠾⠴⢶⣤⢷⣶⣴⣶⣷⣵⢴⣮⣦⣴⡦⡦⢿⡾⠮⡦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣾⣤⣼⣠⣤⣼⣤⣴⣴⣼⣧⣼⣮⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⡿⣿⠿⣿⢿⢿⢿⣿⢿⢿⠿⠿⣿⢿⢿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡿⡿⠿⡿⣿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⢿⢿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣤⣤⣵⣤⣇⣥⣬⣠⣮⣦⣬⣕⣴⣺⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣼⣿⣾⣶⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣍⣯⣫⣯⣯⣽⣽⣩⣯⡛⣿⣉⣽⣫⣉⣋⣉⣩⣝⣉⣽⣭⣋⣍⣏⣫⣏⣯⣯⣍⣋⣽⣯⣿⣽⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⠿⠿⠿⠻⢿⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡿⡻⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⢿⢿⠿⠟⣿⢿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣤⣵⣮⣬⣴⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣬⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣿⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣀⣃⣸⣉⣉⣁⣇⣁⣉⣈⣝⣁⣉⣕⣈⣁⣉⣉⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣩⣩⣀⣬⣵⣹⣯⣿⣽⣿⣻⣻⣩⣿⣭⣋⣌⣨⣣⣉⣈⣽⣏⣽⣝⣸⣬⣭⣍⣯⣻⣽⣿⣫⣹⣏⣿⣟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠋⢙⡛⠛⡫⡛⡍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣻⣛⣟⣿⣟⢿⡛⢛⣿⣻⡻⣛⠟⣿⠻⠛⠛⣟⠿⢿⢟⣻⣟⣟⡿⢟⣟⣿⠿⡟⢛⡟⣻⡛⡟⠛⢟⢛⢟⣟⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣧⣤⣤⣬⣿⣿⣯⣤⣤⣤⣿⣷⣮⣥⣤⣥⣼⣴⣯⣶⣦⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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█▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.11.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ ✐ EPO_‘Dialogue’_With_Staff_Representatives_is_as_Dead_as_‘Dialogue’_With_the Union⠀✐ Posted in Deception, Europe, Patents at 5:52 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Talk to staff, go on with your plan regardless⦈ ‘Dialogue’ as a mere box-ticking exercise Summary: “Yet another failure of social [sic] dialogue [sic] for Mr Campinos,” according to staff representatives, who rightly bemoan the Office president not giving a damn about staff; things quickly deteriorate in Europe’s second- largest institution, which does even worse things than granting loads of illegal European_software_patents (harming software producers and users alike) The Central Staff Committee (CSC) of the EPO has circulated a publication that deals with an ongoing problem, universally exacerbated (globally, worldwide) with “COVID” as the perfect catch-all excuse/justification. This is a very big problem, applicable not just to EPO staff, and Mr._Bausch_has_just_written about_it_again. Don’t let the so-called ‘new normal’ become a wholesale elimination of human and labour rights [1, 2]. The ‘new normal’ should not be ‘no normal’ or perverse abnormality. “Don’t let the so-called ‘no normal’ become a wholesale elimination of human and labour rights.”“We summarise the consultation,” the CSC wrote, “the minor amendments to the initial proposal, the unsolved issues created by the reform and the incomplete transitional measures in our publication.” Here’s the full text of it — text which isn’t entirely confidential but António_Campinos would rather keep private because it can disrupt his multi-million PR campaign (paid- for puff pieces about EIA, apparently more such pieces and bigger budget than Benoît_Battistelli‘s because we’re overrun by such fluff this year). Zentraler Personalausschuss Central Staff Committee Le Comité Central du Personnel Munich, 7 May 2021 sc21060cp – 0.2.1/4.4 § Education and childcare allowance reform: A summary⠀➾ The reform of the Education and Childcare allowance was tabled on 4 May 2021 in the GCC for consultation. It is the final stage before submission to the delegations in the Administrative Council. The Hague together with Vienna and Berlin are severely hit by this reform, which will reduce their long-term attractivity. When the dust has not even settled after the adoption of the new salary adjustment procedure, this is yet another failure of social dialogue for Mr Campinos. Consultation via an unanswered mailbox and futile meetings Our experience with the education and childcare allowance reform has now shown that the purported mandate of the President and his administration to restore social peace has gone up in smoke. We have witnessed a complete disregard for the concerns of staff and their representatives. The administration claims that the nine working group meetings with staff representatives and the dedicated mailbox for staff to directly send their concerns to the administration are evidence of social dialogue. However, in practice the working group meetings were nothing more than a formality that the administration merely endured to be able to tick the box of having “discussed” the reform with staff representation, and the hundreds of emotional emails sent to the administration, detailing family situations and the potential impact, not only went unanswered but also had very little effect on the reform, such that we wonder if they were even read by the members of the administration in the working group. The conclusive indicator of whether the concerns of staff have been considered and whether a bona fide consultation has taken place regarding the reform is not a count of (potentially useless) working group meetings or the existence of a dedicated mailbox (that could simply redirect incoming emails straight to the trash), but rather how the initially proposed reform was amended to reflect the input from staff and their representatives. Only minor amendments to the initial proposal From the reform proposal that was presented during the very first working group meeting, only two minor changes were made, which are: • the increase of the young child allowance from 350 to 700 euros where childcare costs exceed the latter sum, and • a higher ceiling for primary and secondary school direct costs in PoEs without a European School, namely Vienna and Berlin only. Major unsolved issues created by the reform Issues that were raised many times by staff and their representatives, and notably have still not been addressed are, among others: • school fee ceilings in The Hague remain significantly lower than the cost of the European School Munich (ESM) of ~17,000 euros per child per year, • the difference in regulations between type I and type II European Schools creating inequality between cost-free education provisions at the two big PoEs, • not a single International School fee covered within the ceilings for Vienna, so no cost-free education option, • the lack of an afterschool care allowance impacting all sites, • the fundamentally flawed idea of redistribution of the childcare allowance from those who depend on it to be able to work, to those who have no childcare costs, which creates massive inequality and is regressive in nature, • the insufficiency of the 700 euros in The Hague considering creche costs of ~2,400 euros per month for full-time care compared to, for example, ~160 euros for the public creche in Munich, ~875 for the EPO in-house creche in Munich, or ~1,450 euros for the bilingual crèche Nymphenburg in Munich, • the abolishment of extra assistance with the costs of the creche for colleagues in the lowest grades (up to G6), upon which these colleagues heavily depend, • unequal treatment between colleagues in different PoEs, and the lack of promised site specific solutions in The Hague, • younger siblings not being covered by transitional measures means some children may still be forced to change school due to insurmountable issues with children attending two different schools (e.g. distance between schools, differing school hours, differing holiday timetable, unaffordable cost above ceiling etc.), • perversion of the very purpose of a childcare policy, which is to support families so parents are able to work, such that the reform throws away the baby with the bath water, • undefined meaning of “direct” and “indirect” costs regarding the education allowance, • the D&I implications of the childcare allowance reform, which discourages female participation in the workforce and/or motivates part-time working, which is particularly pertinent for colleagues in lower grades. Incomplete transitional measures The transitional measures were the only area where the administration showed some (though not much) willingness for discussion, since they were not already defined before the first working group meeting. The administration decided that children enrolled in an international school for the year 2021/2022 will have the direct costs reimbursed until the end of their secondary education, provided they do not change school. There is also a provision for children who are registered for the first year of school in 2022/2023 to be covered by transitional measures. However, despite the Office having stated that provisions for siblings were being considered, this never materialised and as such they do not benefit from the transitional measures. Furthermore, the administration rejected outright the simple and fair idea to allow all children, born or unborn, of current staff to be included in transitional measures on the grounds that it would be too complicated (although we beg to differ). Mistrust will persist One of the major issues at the EPO is low confidence in senior management decisions, evidenced by the last staff survey, and this issue was identified as an opportunity for improvement. However, the handling of this reform has shown us once again that the President and his administration have no intention to listen to the voice of staff and their representatives, and we expect that the next staff survey will show no improvement on this front. Trust in the Office is incredibly low, particularly in the PoEs where the reform hits hardest. It has not gone unnoticed that the PoE where the vast majority of management are stationed has been relatively unscathed by the reform, nor has it been overlooked that while families with young children will suffer, the post-secondary education allowance has been protected such that the pockets of management are untouched. Proposal to postpone reform but include nationals rejected The President and his administration have again shown their inflexibility and rejected our request to postpone the reform and immediately include the nationals in the post-secondary education allowances until the remaining issues have been resolved. We do not understand why there is such a hurry, especially in times of a pandemic, for a reform that was originally claimed to be cost neutral. We now await the opinion of the Budget and Finance Committee and ultimately the decision of the Administrative Council, but we won’t be holding our breath… Your Central Staff Committee In about 7 weeks from now Campinos will have complated 3 years inside the Office; the reliable inside sources suggest he won’t seek renewal of his term, which was appalling for a lot of reasons. He likes to measure all the wrong things, not patent quality, brain drain (staff), and aspects like outsourcing of_the_Office_to_another_country_(through_Microsoft). What’s left of the EPO? A bunch of contractors, no real recruitment, and waste_of_tens_of_millions_of euros,_devoted_or_set_aside_for_media_puff_pieces_that_distract_from_all_the failures_and_corruption. Perception management campaigns aren’t cheap and moreover, based on the staff surveys, they’re not effective, either. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Gee, why is my staff angry?⦈ Guess why… ⣿⣿⣿⣏⢿⡿⢿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣽⣏⡿⣿⡿⣹⣿⡝⡟⣽⣿⡽⣿⡿⣹⣿⢻⣿⢯⣿⢏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⢹⣿⣧⣿⡿⣿⣿⡽⣿⢺⡟⣿⣿⣿⡷⣛⢷⣼⣿⡟⣿⣻⣾⣿⣖⣿⣎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣣⣞⣫⣛⣛⣛⣛⣙⣓⣿⣚⣣⣝⣛⣣⣶⣛⣛⣽⣿⣧⣻⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣻⡿⠟⠛⠛⠉⠉⠛⠛⠟⣻⣶⣤⣤⡀⠐⠾⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣻⣿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠙⠛⠿⢛⣿⣦⣤⣄⠀⠺⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠿⠿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⣀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠋⠁⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠠⠖⠚⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠖⠒⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣿⣿⣇⣠⣿⣿⣻⣿⣷⣾⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⢠⣿⣿⣿⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣬⣭⣤⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣦⣍⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠟⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠀⠀⣠⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⡀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⢠⣴⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⡄⠀ ⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⠶⠶⠶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣀⣀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣛⣿⣟⣲⣶⣦⣀⡀⣀⢐⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣭⣍⣙⣛⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣮⣭⣉⣿⣙⡃⣿⣿⠼⢸⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣵⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣻⢾⣇⡿⢿⣴⣸⠿⢇⢿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣽⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡌⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⡏⣶⣿⡽⣿⠯⣿⣿⢻⢿⣹⣧⣾⣯⢻⣿⣯⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣻⣿⣶⢟⢭⠯⣟⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡇⣿⠠⣿⣿⢸⡟⣿⣼⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⢻⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣁⣴⣿⣿⣭⡍⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠿⠈⢭⢭⡵⠭⠅⠉⠀⢩⠭⢴⡆⠭⣷⠽⠯⡮⠿⢵⠯⢬⠽⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⢸⣧⣿⡗⣿⣻⢾⣿⣳⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⡟⣷⣿⡇⣿⣋⣿⣝⢺⣯⡓⣿ ⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣷⣿⣧⣿⢿⣾⡿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⡽⣿⣿⣼⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣧⡿⣿⣧⣿⣥⢶⣽⠷⣮⡿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢃⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⡗⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠟⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣤⣄⣤⡤⢤⠀⢀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠶⢶⡿⡿⠹⠻⠿⠸⠿⠿⠉⠹⠷⠟⠸⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠙⠻⢿⣿⡿⠻⠏⠙⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠓⠊⠁⠈⠉⠟⡛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣶⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣆⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠿⠶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣶⡦⢀⣀⣀⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣧⣄⣀⡀⠠⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠿⣿⠆⠀⠈⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠄⠀⠀⠻⠿⠛⢩⡾⠿⢿⣷⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠶⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⠿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿ ⢳⣿⢻⣦⣿⡿⠇⣿⡿⠇⠻⠙⣿⢸⣿⣸⣿⣿⡇⣿⡏⣿⣸⡏⠀⣿⡇⣾⡿⣷⠈⢸⣿⣇⣿⣿⢻⣧⣿⠁⢰⣿⢿⡆⢿⣿⠿⣼⣿⡇⢸⣿⠇⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡆⣿⣇⣿⢰⣿⢻⣦⣾⡟⣷⡼⣿⣼⡇⣾⣿⣷⢹ ⢸⣿⢶⣶⣿⡿⠇⣿⡿⠀⢀⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⡇⢹⣿⠁⠀⣿⡇⣙⣿⣶⢀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⡇⣶⢊⣻⣷⡎⢸⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡿⣻⣷⣿⣻⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢶⣶⣿⡟⣿⡥⢻⣿⡀⣶⣾⡿⣸ ⣞⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠆⠿⠷⢶⣆⣷⡿⢿⣸⠿⠇⠿⠇⠿⠇⠸⠿⠀⠀⠿⠇⠻⠿⢟⣼⣼⣿⡻⠿⠿⠀⠿⠇⠈⠘⠿⠾⠃⠸⠿⡠⠿⠿⠿⠼⠿⡀⠿⢇⣿⡸⠿⡹⠿⠿⣟⡿⠘⠿⠾⠿⠿⠇⠿⠇⠸⠿⣇⢶⣶⣾⣿ ⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣰⣾⣿⣿⡟⢋⣿⣿⣿⠏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⢠⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 635 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/epo-outsourced/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2021/05/11/epo-outsourced/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.11.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ ✐ Europe’s_Second-Largest_Institution,_the_EPO,_is_Partly_Based_in_the_United States⠀✐ Posted in Europe, Law, Patents at 5:23 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz Video_download_link http://techrights.org/videos/epo-outsourced.webm Summary: The EPO has outsourced its operations, including its ‘courts’, to the United States; this seems to be the so-called ‘New Normal’ [1, 2] THE EPO wants to fool the world. When it’s not busy burning_tens_of_millions_of euros_gaming_the_media is it issuing some distracting self-serving lies in the “news” section of its site. “It’s hard to not understand why EPO staff is pissed off and why so many went on strike a few months back, in spite of the risks associated with such an action.”“Testing of Zoom for OPs in examination has already started through ad hoc conversion of OPs by Skype for Business with the agreement of the applicant and/or representative,” the EPO says (warning: epo.org link) today, but both are a violation_of_the_EPC_and_GDPR. EPO management is just outsourcing to the US, yet again. The EU authorities don't_seem_to_care. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Shaved Ice Bear: Skype illegal? OK, we'll provide another illegal option⦈ Towards the end, this video mentions this_article about the António_Campinos regime shamelessly breaking laws under the guise of ‘New Normal’. We mentioned_this_article_in_the_morning. Well, law-breaking was already normalised by Benoît_Battistelli. Campinos is just… “finishing the job”… It’s hard to not understand why EPO staff is pissed off and why so many went on strike a few months back, in spite of the risks_associated_with_such_an_action. █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣙⢻⠹⢋⣿⣿⠿⡿⡿⡿⠿⣛⢹⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡟⠩⣍⣻⢸⠟⠻⣿⠻⠛⠻⡿⢛⢿⣿⡇⡇⠉⢸⢟⠻⡿⢛⠛⡟⡛⢿⢸⣩⡭⢹⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣘⣛⣼⣰⣜⡟⣿⣇⣰⣡⣄⣒⣿⣸⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣟⠲⠆⣹⢠⡸⣇⢃⡆⠸⠇⡇⠤⢠⣿⡇⡇⠀⢠⠠⠄⡇⠿⠀⡉⠄⠸⢸⣿⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡿⢿⠿⡿⣿⠟⡿⠟⣻⠿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠻⠻⢿⡿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣾⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⠰⠆⡀⡇⠗⣠⢁⡆⡅⠇⡅⠥⣼⡇⠄⠀⢸⢨⠸⢠⠸⢰⠀⡠⢄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡇⡁⡂⡇⡆⠁⡂⠁⣿⡇⡦⠁⢴⠀⠀⠈⢶⠁⣴⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣾⣧⣤⣷⣾⣶⣿⣿⣶⣧⣶⣿⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠉⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⡿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣽⣾⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣉⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 717 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/epo-sap-and-workers-or-pensioners/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2021/05/11/epo-sap-and-workers-or-pensioners/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.11.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ ✐ Mass_Litigation_Over_the_Salary_Adjustment_Procedure_(SAP),_Basically_an Attack_on_All_EPO_Staff,_Even_EPO_Pensioners⠀✐ Posted in Europe, Patents at 6:42 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇I'll pretend to talk to you, then ignore your suggestions, then shout at you, then wonder why dialogue breaks down, then leave the Office in disgrace⦈ Battistelli’s ‘monkey puppet’. Monkey see, monkey do… and monkey_shout Summary: “Importance of a binding and unambiguous erga omnes declaration” stressed by staff representatives of the EPO in a new letter to Benoît Battistelli‘s successor of choice, António_Campinos, who has done nothing so far except attacking (or robbing) EPO staff, even_EPO_pensioners The EPO’s Central Staff Committee (CSC), which we've_just_mentioned_in_relation to_crushing_of_staff_and_their_families, has also issued the letter below. It said it had “made two constructive proposals for the good administration of justice in the dispute on the Salary Adjustment Procedure. The reason was that we were reluctant to recommend to staff to identify test appellants. We regret that the President refused our proposals.” “The EPO is going downhill. Even for people who used to work there.”“In our open letter,” they told staff, “we emphasise that a binding and unambiguous erga omnes declaration will lead us to announce appropriate recommendations to staff. Staff should have the right that the outcome of the dispute on the Salary Adjustment Procedure is applied toward everyone (Latin: erga omnes). An overload of the system for the settlement of disputes can be avoided.” Here’s the full open letter as HTML: European Patent Office | 80298 MUNICH | GERMANY Reference: sc21062cl Date: 07.05.2021 Mr António Campinos President of the EPO ISAR – Room 1081 OPEN LETTER Your letter of 28 April 2021 – Legal proceedings on the Salary Adjustment Procedure Dear Mr Campinos, The Central Staff Committee (CSC) regrets that your letter of 28 April 2021 does not contribute to structuring the legal proceedings on the Salary Adjustment Procedure (SAP). You simply refuse the two constructive proposals that the CSC made in the previous letter dated 1 April 2021. These proposals aimed at a smooth administration of the dispute before the Appeals Committee in case your decisions on the numerous requests for review should be negative. It is not only for this reason, however, that the CSC must reject any insinuations of a “reluctance to – should the case progress to the stage of the internal appeal – contribute to a good administration of justice.” A binding and unambiguous erga omnes declaration will lead the CSC to announce appropriate recommendations to staff. In view of the large number of requests for review on the SAP, there is a risk that the system for the settlement of disputes will soon become overloaded. The CSC would like to emphasise its availability to discuss possible means of avoiding such an overloading with your administration. Should you for example be ready to open the discussion on a locus standi of the CSC or any other mechanisms of a structured approach to mass litigation, this would definitely contribute to the functioning of the European Patent Office. It would also contribute to the smooth running of the service. With regard to Article 10(2)(a) EPC and Article 34(1) ServRegs, this is in our common interest. Yours sincerely, Michael Sampels Acting Chairman of the Central Staff Committee Months ago Campinos demoted_SUEPO in the fashion of ‘dialogue’; it nowadays feels like the same sanctions were unjustly imposed on just about anyone who speaks for staff, even elected officials (not tyrants erected for and by Battistelli and his_ilk). The EPO is going downhill. Even for people who used to work there. The European public deserves to know all this — and become better aware of the real facts — because over_the_past_week_the_EPO_bombarded_media_all_around_the world_with_many_dozens_(maybe_over_a_hundred!)_puff_pieces_and_press_releases. We still see new examples, even this week, albeit they’re mostly relegated to Daily Links (with accompanying commentary) due to lack of time to properly cover/rebut. This PR campaign is costing a fortune. It's_also_highly_risky. This latest_EPO_‘news’_item (fluff about Europe Day 2021; warning: epo.org link) reveals that it’s also a risk and liability that jeopardises the stability of the European Union. █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⠛⡟⠛⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠻⣿⠛⠛⠛⣿⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⢻⡟⢻⡟⢻⡟⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡿⣴⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⠀⣿⠀⠸⢀⡜⠀⠸⢿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠸⢿⡇⠀⠇⢸⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠀⡇⣽⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡿⣿⠀⢰⣶⣿⠀⢰⠀⠁⠀⢰⣾⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⢰⣾⡇⢰⠀⢸⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⠦⠀⠐⠀⠸⠤⠇⠉⠣⣤⠤⣧⣤⣤⣿⣿⣤⣼⣿⣿⣤⣼⣤⣴⣤⠤⠼⠙⠤⠼⢼⣤⢤⣼⣧⣼⣦⣼⣧⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠉⠁⠈⠁⢠⠉⠀⠁⢜⠤⠒⠢⡲⠞⡍⠉⠙⢻⡟⠛⠛⣿⠟⢻⣿⠟⢻⡟⢻⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⡠⠔⠛⢽⣿⣿⠛⣿⠛⣿⠟⠛⠻⣿⠛⢻⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠟⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⣽⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⠀⠈⢹⠀⠘⠀⢸⠂⢉⡆⢰⣿⡇⢰⠀⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠸⠀⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⣿⡄⠙⢠⣿⠀⣿⠀⢹⠀⢸⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⢸⠀⢀⠀⠠⢀⣬⡇⢸⣿⠁⠘⠀⢸⠀⢸⣿⠀⢰⠀⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⠀⡇⠀⡇⠀⢱⠀⡜⢻⠀⣿⠀⢸⠀⢸⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠤⠄⠈⠢⠈⠤⠂⠐⢿⣧⣼⣿⣤⣼⣦⣼⣤⣤⣼⣤⣼⣦⣼⣿⣿⣧⣤⣿⣷⣄⣡⡔⠀⠀⠸⠤⠇⠘⠤⠉⠤⠋⠢⠌⠠⠞⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠐⠿⠟⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢠⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣉⣉⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠗⠀⠼⢼⣷⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠈⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦ ⠂⢴⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣆⣼⣿⣷⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⠁⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢼⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠆⠹⠿⠛⠛⠻⠟⠛⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣝⣛⠛⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠉⠭⠉⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣤⣤⣠⣤⠬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠈⢉⠹⠿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠇⠻⠿⠟⠋⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠝⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠛⠉⣉⣤⣤⣭⣝⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠻⢋⡏⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⡀⠀⣀⢀⢀⠀⠀⣈⠀⠀⡀⣀⠀⡀⢀⡀⠾⣿⡿⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⡏⠀⡃⡇⢘⡅⠈⠀⠀⡇⡇⢸⢼⡇⡹⢸⢰⡆⡇⢘⢼⡇⣻⣶⣄⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠇⠠⠇⠧⠈⠦⠼⠤⠀⠆⠧⠘⠼⠧⠧⢜⣌⣡⣧⣼⣸⣇⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣾⠲⠖⡄⣒⢠⠂⡄⣦⢀⠠⠀⡔⡂⣤⢠⠐⡀⣒⢀⠔⡂⢤⢀⣺⢛⠻⣟⢛⡟⢻⠟⡛⡟⢻⢻⡟⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠘⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠮⡇⠘⡇⣿⢸⠀⡇⣿⢨⠒⠀⡧⡍⢾⢸⠀⡇⣿⢹⠀⡏⢻⢨⣿⢮⠙⣿⢸⡇⢸⠀⡇⡇⢈⢸⡧⡍⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠓⠂⠐⠒⠊⠑⢒⣽⣾⣶⣷⣷⡒⠉⠒⠊⠐⠒⠚⠑⠒⠚⠒⢾⣶⣶⣿⣾⣷⣾⣶⣶⣷⣾⣾⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⠘⢻⣿⣿⡟⠉⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⣀⣼⣿⣿⠃⢀⣸⡷⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⢛⣩⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⡤⣄⣠⣠⣀⣬⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠈⠭⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠙⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢟⣒⣻⡇⣾⣀⣾⡗⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣶⡶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠺⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⢀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠶⡄⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿ ⠀⢠⣤⣧⣤⠀⠒⠀⠀⢠⡄⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿ ⠀⠘⠫⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠬⠥⠤⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣖⠒⢒⣲⠒⡖⠒⠐⠒⣒⡖⠲⡖⢲⠀⡖⢲⠀⠒⢒⡂⡖⠒⢢⡞⢲⡟⢻⠛⢛⡛⢻⣛⠛⣛⡟⢻⡟⢻⡟⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢸⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⢒⠀⢀⠃⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⠀⢘⣦⠁⡇⢸⠇⠘⠃⠈⠀⠘⡊⠁⢸⠀⡇⡇⠘⠁⢸⡇⠘⡛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢸⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⢸⡀⢸⠀⡇⠘⢠⠀⠀⢸⠀⣥⠀⣰⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⡇⡇⢸⡇⢸⡇⠘⢠⠀⠈⠙⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⣭⣾⣭⣬⠉⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠁⠀⠈⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢰⠁⠄⠑⡇⢠⣬⡇⢠⣼⠁⣿⠋⣤⠈⣾⠀⡤⠧⢸⠀⣿⠀⢻⠀⡇⢸⠀⣄⠉⡌⠀⠈⠡⣄⣡⡎⠠⠈⠂⠁⢠⠉⣄⠁⡄⠃⡎⢠⡌⢠⠁⠠⠍⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⠀⡄⠀⡇⢀⣽⡇⢨⣽⠀⣿⠀⣏⠤⣽⠀⡭⠇⢸⠀⣿⠀⡈⠀⠀⢸⠀⣿⠀⡇⠀⢀⣠⡈⢢⡇⠸⠛⠃⠀⢨⠐⡼⠀⡇⢠⡇⢸⡥⢌⠀⠨⠅⠀⠀⠀⢲⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣾⣄⣃⣰⣇⣸⣿⣇⣸⣿⣀⣿⣄⣙⡠⢻⣀⣁⠆⠸⣀⠿⣀⠧⣀⠀⠸⣀⣁⠠⢁⣀⠠⢈⣃⠘⠃⣘⢀⡀⣀⡸⣀⢇⣀⢂⣘⠣⣘⡁⠌⣀⣀⡰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢀⣀⣠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣶⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣓⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⡔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠉⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣧⡄⠀⠀⠀⢂⣲⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⡟⠐⠙⠙⢠⢴⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣠⣴⣤⣴⣦⣌⣸⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣿⣟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⢛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛ ⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢶⣶⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⡿⣿⠟⠉⠻⣿⣦⡀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠉⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠆⠀⠀⠩⡉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣀⡈⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣶⣦⠄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣭⣿⣻⣿⢶⣆⣀⢹⣿⣿⣋⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1006 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/geoff-knauth-talk/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2021/05/11/geoff-knauth-talk/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.11.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ ✐ Keynote_by_FSF_President_Geoff_Knauth_and_Executive_Director_John_Sullivan⠀✐ Posted in Free/Libre_Software, FSF at 1:28 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz Video_download_link https://media.libreplanet.org/mgoblin_media/media_entries/2466/jupiter- saturday-1730.webm Summary: To quote the_source: “FSF president Geoff Knauth became the president of the FSF in 2020, but has served on the FSF board of directors for over twenty years. FSF executive director John Sullivan started work with the FSF in 2003, and has never stopped since, with past roles including the FSF’s first Campaigns Manager and later the Manager of Operations.” ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1037 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/irc-log-100521/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2021/05/11/irc-log-100521/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.11.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ ✐ IRC_Proceedings:_Monday,_May_10,_2021⠀✐ Posted in IRC_Logs at 2:12 am by Needs Sunlight 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_ #techrights_log_as_HTML5 #boycottnovell_log_as_HTML5 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇H 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇HTML5_logs⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log_as_HTML5 #techbytes_log_as_HTML5 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_ #techrights_log_as_text #boycottnovell_log_as_text 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇t 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇text_logs⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log_as_text #techbytes_log_as_text Enter_the_IRC_channels_now =============================================================================== § IPFS Mirrors⠀➾ CID Description Object type IRC log for  QmZieUCJdLV5BPqJpo7cFbLf8nZZU6ShXdRkKv3cCk4JDZ #boycottnovell 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈ (full IRC log as HTML) IRC log for #boycottnovell  QmeDbLzFcJj6utwusFuX1HTENf3xMmrZic5j3zHgkPo4Ti (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈ as plain/ASCII text) IRC log for #boycottnovell-  QmQHaBCvnEowNnZs1dFvhhzvNroBxhP5E7PL6hmbDAt5dZ social 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈ (full IRC log as HTML) IRC log for #boycottnovell-  QmXLDuFP5anfoarf9zPXTB6emoWhDi6NPXpGcMCstVGRBS social 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈ (full IRC log as plain/ASCII text) IRC log for  QmQHtsFcVVzcwF7x9DDKDL4cH7QfhcF4zX1sfTuw1Hb43h #techbytes 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈ (full IRC log as HTML) IRC log for #techbytes  QmcfB8vXpuPyUCKCsogETXpZ2B37LxshN7W9ioYg4tG3pp (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈ as plain/ASCII text) IRC log for  QmXR1jvDsyWVAzAxWCvh1R9u8P8QVkGWc7dXEqV64sNh4L #techrights 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇HTML5 logs⦈ (full IRC log as HTML) IRC log for #techrights  QmQULT9nT2pmPLdLz2mZszizP3Kzf82FAnAwvaNagd1owK (full IRC log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇text logs⦈ as plain/ASCII text) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IPFS logo⦈ § Bulletin for Yesterday⠀➾ Local_copy | CID (IPFS): QmVbFEyoei5EfBno6mfaV8Lg5vnzQcZXDoQmXzwLWXGUbD ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1151 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/linux-googlebombed/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2021/05/11/linux-googlebombed/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.11.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ ✐ You_Look_for_Linux_News_and_Instead_It’s_Microsoft_Noise_and_Openwashing⠀✐ Posted in Deception, GNU/Linux, Kernel, Microsoft, Novell, Windows at 4:20 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz Video_download_link http://techrights.org/videos/windows-is-linux-now.webm Summary: Imagine trying to go about doing your own ‘business’, only to be confronted by paid-for plugs (sponsored) by the people trying to undercut/ undermine your business; welcome to “Linux” in 2021 THANKS to the flailing Linux_Foundation and sellouts such as SUSE, one cannot really avoid the thing that GNU/Linux seeks to replace. Microsoft tries hard to interject_itself_into_just_about_everything, even Linux. “Microsoft tries hard to interject itself into just about everything, even Linux.”This isn’t a novel Microsoft tactic. See the quote at the bottom to better understand the pattern we’re dealing with. All the links from this video (in order) can be found here, but we’re omitting some of the worst ones, such as SUSE having the_audacity_to_celebrate/champion Microsoft while shunning the FSF and RMS — the very origin of the operating system SUSE sells. █ Related posts: [Humour]_SUSE_is_Becoming_Novell_Again | SUSE_is_Still_Pushing Microsoft_Proprietary_Software_and_Bragging_About_the_Novell_Patent_Collusion With_Microsoft “I’ve killed at least two Mac conferences. [...] by injecting Microsoft content into the conference, the conference got shut down. The guy who ran it said, why am I doing this?” –Microsoft's_chief_evangelist ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1209 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/rejecting-open-source/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2021/05/11/rejecting-open-source/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.11.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ ✐ The_FSF_Needs_to_Reject_OSI_(and_Open_Source)_Along_With_Much-Needed Rejection_of_the_GNOME_Foundation_(Not_the_Same_as_the_GNOME_Project)⠀✐ Posted in FSF, GNOME, GNU/Linux, OSI at 5:15 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz Video_download_link http://techrights.org/videos/support-fsf.webm Summary: Response to a good little speech (unscripted apparently) by Geoffrey Knauth, who explained his position on Open Source about a year ago THE current FSF president is a good guy. Geoffrey Knauth is a_good_and welcoming_speaker (reminiscent of Peter_T._Brown). But since his talk that I saw this morning a lot has happened in the OSI and it merits a discussion. “Their petition backfired so badly that all they do with it right now is remove signatures.”The above started as a spontaneous response to this_video_of Geoffrey_Knauth (from last year). Here it is for context: Video_download_link https://media.libreplanet.org/mgoblin_media/media_entries/2430/knauth.webm “A lot of those conferences are run by women… and we really have no conflicts,” he notes. A lot of what he says makes perfect sense and I agree entirely. What Knauth says about “Open Source” (around 9:00 onwards) I may have agreed on a year ago, but a lot has changed since then. The video explains what and why… I show this blog_post_from_the_OSI and explain the situation_with_the_GNOME Foundation, where most chiefs proceed to sellout, becoming Microsoft employees. The GNOME Foundation is extremely problematic (it has tried to cancel RMS for over a decade), but so is the OSI. And by extension the “Open Source” brand… 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Berlin scenes⦈ The problematic blog post from the OSI was the start of something; a month and a half later the OSI (with zero full-time and permanent staff; it's_defunct_and_cannot_even_organise_an_election) took/ chose a key role in attacking the person who had most stubbornly protected the mission statement, initiating_this_attack based on complete nonsense including distortion of some very old stances. They just waited for an opportunity to pounce and then attack the FSF, collectively. Yes, they sought collective punishment, too. It gets worse. Well, they (Bully de Blanc and the Interim GM of OSI, a former_IBM_et_al stooge) have been concurrently_attacking_software_freedom_even_before_the 'cancel_mob'_was_assembled_with_support_from_biased_and_subjective_media, based on almost nothing at all (just a little announcement about a return to some board, not even leadership, which Geoffrey Knauth maintains). Their petition backfired so badly that all they do with it right now is remove signatures. Karma still works, doesn’t it? █ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⠈⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢀⢈⢿⣼⡇⣿⠰⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠙⠸⡗⣯⣣⣿⡐⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠄⣀⠀⠙⠻⣷⡇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠆⣿⣇⣦⢀⡀⠑⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢀⣿⢹⣿⣼⣇⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢰⣯⢘⡟⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠛⠼⢇⣷⢨⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣰⠜⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣰⡦⣤⣀⡈⠐⠂⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣟⣿⣿⡯⢹⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣫ ⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠈⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⢭⣭⢝⣿⣏⡍⠾⢿⣿ ⣿⠧⣿⢸⡟⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣟⣾⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡍⠀⠀⢠⣾⠃⠀⠀⣸⣿ ⠿⠿⣿⢸⡇⡍⢸⣿⡿⢭⡿⠿⠸⠿⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠮⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣵⡀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿ ⡀⠉⠁⠘⠃⠠⠼⣿⡗⡶⢶⣀⠀⠀⠀⠚⢦⢹⣻⣿⣻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣛⣛⠛⣛⡟⡛⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠀⢿⣿⡿⠀⠉⠉⠙⢯⠉⠉⠿⠉⠉⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⣾⣿⡟⡛⣻⡆⣬⡭⣶⣒⣦⡜⣿⣿⡇⣾⣷⣿⣥⣄⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣸⣯⣝⣿⡇⡇⠇⠀⠀⠚⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠃⠀⠸⠿⠁⠀⢸⣦⣤⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⢸⠿⠛⠿⠧⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣾ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⣿⣿⠥⠉⢹⡇⠽⢷⣿⣛⣻⡏⢼⡛⡇⢾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠙⠛⠀⠉⠹⠏⠛⠿⠿⠻⢽⣿⠇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣉⣀⣈⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛ ⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢀⢀⣽⠇⢉⣙⡃⠓⡘⠋⠈⠁⠁⠉⠘⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠓⡉⡖⡋⡟⠐⢀⠉⠃⣀⠃⠀⢠⢀⣴⠀⠠⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠦⠄ ⣦⣄⣂⣐⡀⠀⡌⢀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠘⠛⠀⠐⠒⠰⢀⡀⠀⠀⢶⣶⠶⣷⡀⠀⠀⠄⠤⠀⠲⡤⣴⣔⠄⠀⠁⠀⠀⠘⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁ ⠛⠛⠿⠿⠗⠀⠠⣦⣤⣀⠀⠤⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠓⠀⠈⢈⠁⠀⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠂⠈⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠆⣒⣒⣤⢀⡶⣲⠂⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡄⠀⠑⣿⣿⠃⠠⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠐⠘⠐⠃⠓⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠁⠌⠐⠄⠂⠰⠄⠀⢀⢐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⠀⠐⠀⣀⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀ ⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1314 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/rms-about-software-freedom/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2021/05/11/rms-about-software-freedom/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.11.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ ✐ Last_Night’s_Talk_by_Richard_Stallman_About_Software_Freedom⠀✐ Posted in Free/Libre_Software, GNU/Linux at 1:03 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇RMS_support⦈_ These numbers continue to climb every day Summary: An inspiring new talk reminds many of us why loads of people continue to support the founder of the Free Software Movement I and others who work on Techrights enjoyed last night’s talk by RMS (Richard M. Stallman). In fact, we’re trying to get a copy of a static file of the talk, part of which was his TED talk, a very concise talk he gave half a decade ago. RMS spoke about new threats to our freedom and more such threats were named in the Q&A session. “…it’s clear that “Linux” doesn’t stand for or defend your freedom. RMS and the FSF do. Let’s talk about GNU and software freedom while the brand “Linux” loses its lustre (in pursuit of money alone).”RMS (or the FSF) used BBB, which is Free software and worked very well for me (I heard the same from others). There were discussions in IRC. Those were very positive. No trolls. RMS adopted a gentler tone than the usual. He’s sympathetic and empathetic. He’s not blasting anybody, he makes recommendations. Along the way there was that typical RMS answering his landline while giving a talk (he’s not reluctant to come across as nonconformist, or as some might put it, “eccentric”). Moreover, on a couple of occasions he mentioned stallmansupport.org (latest_updates_here), which is a site that likes our work in Techrights (and thanked us several times). The support network for the FSF’s good work seems to be growing. It certainly feels that way. An attack on RMS by a bunch of monopolists (or people who don’t even use Free software themselves, as RMS pointed out) made him more of a martyr in the eyes of many. In IRC, for example, several times I saw folks from Iran expressing love and admiration for RMS’s work. Remember what Microsoft did to those people… as we put it last year, "People_From_Half_a_Dozen_Countries May_be_Banned_From_Participating_in_the_Linux_Foundation_Because_It’s Outsourcing_Many_Projects_to_Microsoft/GitHub". Speaking of the Linux Foundation (LF), it’s flailing if not failing. It has no idea whatsoever what its goals are, except maybe cashing in on the “Linux” brand. That’s all they do there. Openwashing services for large corporations… 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Signatures removed⦈ As someone told me a few days ago (someone who saw it from the inside), “I do find it ironic that most of the office staff at LF use Macs though…” Those are the same people who partly coordinated the deplatforming of RMS. In the anti-RMS letter, it ought to be noted, the latest changes are all just removals of signatures (example to the right; I’ve heard from some who are listed among those signatures and still wish to be removed, albeit without attracting too much attention). To better understand what we’re dealing with, consider yesterday’s_post from “Linux Foundation Editorial Director,” who is a person from Microsoft… one who has tried to cancel RMS for well over a decade (we covered that several times back then). What I found more interesting, however, was this barrage of puff_pieces yesterday, all linked to LF_operatives (with massive Microsoft ads all over the place). Basically, LF is redefining surveillance — not encryption — as “E2E”. This pollutes and greatly harms the Linux brand. It stands for the opposite of freedom and justice. Here’s the original_press_release and copies of it [1, 2]. As we noted yesterday, the LF “is greenwashing and then promoting a new line of deception: now they call mass surveillance “end to end”. In their terminology, mass theft of our data by Pentagon-funded espionage companies is “confidential computing”. Stop abusing the brand Linux. You’re killing it or milking it to death.” Last week they even went astray in the direction of agriculture (no kidding) and as recently as yesterday we still saw_puff_pieces_about_it in sites that advertise, at least habitually, for the LF. Based on this and some_prior examples, LF is engaging in brand dilution. Maybe stop saying “Linux” altogether and just go with “LF” all the time. Stop mistaking one thing with the agenda of openwashing. The reason we bring up the latter is, it’s clear that “Linux” doesn’t stand for or defend your freedom. RMS and the FSF do. Let’s talk about GNU and software freedom while the brand “Linux” loses its lustre (in pursuit of money alone). █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNU/Linux_turns_38⦈_ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠰⠆⣿⡏⠉⡉⡉⡉⠙⠛⢩⠉⠉⠋⠉⢉⠙⠻⠈⠉⠁⠁⠉⠙⢩⡏⣸⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⢉⢹⢉⠙⠉⠋⠉⡟⠃⠈⠉⠀⠀⠋⠙⢉⡟⢉⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠈⢻⠀⠋⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣦⣶⣿⣷⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣿⣦⣆⣴⣷⣴⣾⣶⣿⣶⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣾⣿⣦⣾⣠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣦⣶⣶⣾⣦⣀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢻⣿⠿⠿⡿⠛⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⡛⣿⡿⢿⠿⠟⡿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⢛⢻⡿⠿⡿⠛⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⢛⢻⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣭⣴⣧⣈⣄⣠⣀⣄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣙⣸⣿⣤⣤⣁⣀⣇⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣄⣄⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣃⣂⣿⣇⣄⣀⣀⣔⣤⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣈⣼⣷⣠⣰⣤⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⣘⣸⣿⣀⣄⣠⣠ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⣿⣿⡏⠙⢹⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠹⢉⡿⠛⡟⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣏⡙⢿⠟⢻⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⣿⣿⣧⣴⣾⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣿⣶⣾⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣾⣷⣤⣧⣽⣧⣤⣤⣬⣼⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣧⣉⣼⣮⣼⣬⣤⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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Summary: Dr. Richard Stallman, the Free Software Foundation’s founder, speaks about US politics being captured and dominated by large and multinational corporations in pursuit of just money and power 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Ogg_Theora⦈_ Direct_download_as_Ogg (00:01:54, 6.2 MB) Transcript: [00:00] (intro music) Roy: … the system in the United States. I know that lobbying plays a great role in just about any country and one of the corporate welfare methodologies is to try to get subsidies from the public, from the taxpayers for all sorts of reasons and essentially extract the money from the taxpayers and assure you are too big to jail or that the state perceives you as something that is not allowed to fail. [00:30] To what degree is this true in the United States? RMS: Oh, it’s tremendously true and in many different areas of policy you can see that the government does what the big companies that are interested in that area demand. So for instance, in copyright the US government does what the big media companies demand. In banking, it does what the big banks demand. In regard to fossil fuels, it does what the fossil fuel companies demand. And … [01:00] Roy: Agriculture as well. RMS: Yeah, that’s true. It does what the big agribusiness companies demand. I’m sure you could think of a few more. The point is that these are examples of a plutocratic system. We need to tell all of those companies to take a flying leap and that we don’t care whether they continue to exist or not. And that they are only pretending to be American companies. [01:30] When they say, if I say this is my country it means in a sense I belong to it. But when they say this is our country it means they think they own it. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1560 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at http://techrights.org/2021/05/11/zdnet-is-trash/#comments Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2021/05/11/zdnet-is-trash/ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.11.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ ✐ Welcome_to_ZDNet’s_‘Linux’_Section…⠀✐ Posted in Bill_Gates, Deception, Free/Libre_Software, GNU/Linux at 5:28 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz About an hour ago: You_Look_for_Linux_News_and_Instead_It’s_Microsoft_Noise_and Openwashing 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇ZDNet's 'Linux' section...⦈ Mary J. Nichols Summary: ZDNet, which defamed_RMS to help distract from Bill_Gates_scandals, is doing what the sponsors (IBM, Microsoft, Linux_Foundation) pay for ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣋⣟⣿⣏⣹⣫⣻⣿⣫⣍⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⢟⠿⠛⠋⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠈⠁⠁⠈⠛⠑⢁⠐⢼⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⣿⣯⣯⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣟⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣇⠀⣠⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢛⣟⢻⣿⠟⣿⠟⣿⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠟⠟⠛⠉⢭⣒⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠃⠀⠠⢠⢰⣿⡀⣿⣶⣿⣄⣀⣸⣀⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣈⣀⡇⡑⢾⣰⡰⣸⠔⣇⢆⡆⡆⣿⣰⢊⢰⣸⢰⢈⢲⢠⢔⣿⡇⣿⢰⢈⣾⡠⣝⠄⡆⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⡀⣀⣤⣴⢌⣶⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣭⣭⣭⣍⣉⣙⠁⢟⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠈⣩⡥⠀⢿⠿⠴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣠⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢢⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⢀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⣼⠿⠁⡇⡎⡱⢾⢰⠳⢹⠰⣉⡇⡇⡰⡜⣹⡇⡜⡄⡗⢞⢰⢸⠲⢉⠆⡏⠮⣏⣮⣸⡱⢽⢡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠷⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢸⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠐⠀⠀⢀⣾⣷⣶⡾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣏⠽⡏⠋⠹⢝⠹⠁⠭⡉⡇⣿⠸⡹⣹⡇⠏⠏⣿⠸⢿⢸⣭⠉⠏⡏⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⡀⠙⠻⠿⠟⢋⣡⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⢰⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⢸⠀⣿⣿⣿⡏⠋⠹⣿⠛⢻⢿⣽⣟⢿⠛⡋⡛⠟⣿⡿⣿⠛⢿⣭⣛⠹⢹⢻⢻⠟⢻⠟⡏⠋⢟⢿⠹⡻⣛⠛⠛⠋⡟⡝⠙⠛⠙⠛⣻⢿⣛⣛⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣟⠻⠛⠛⢛⢛⢻⠛⡛⡿⣛⠟⢟⢻⢛⢿⡻⡛⡛⣿⡟⡛⣟⢻⡟⣟⣿⣻⣻⠛⠛⣻⡛⠟⡛⢟⡻⣻⣻⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⢿⣿⢿⠻⠿⡟⠿⡟⡟⡿⣿⢿⢻⢿⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣏⣋⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠲⠤⠄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠩⠻⡻⠿⡟⡫⡿⡻⡟⡿⣿⢹⣿⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⢿⡿⣻⣿⢟⠏⠭⡛⠭⠋⠭⢽⡟⡿⡻⣿⢹⠹⢫⢹⢟⠿⡋⡿⡻⡿⠿⠿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⡶⠤⠤⣤⣼⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣷⣭⣦⣿⣥⣧⣧⣎⣁⣿⣬⣽⣧⣧⣧⣥⣵⣽⣯⣼⣷⣤⣦⣭⣤⣿⣧⣿⣿⣧⣮⣵⣿⣧⠧⠼⠼⠿⣤⣥⣧⣥⠇⠂⠘⢤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠘⢿⢹⢀⣤⡀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⢫⡻⣿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠟⣿⢻⠻⢛⢻⠿⠿⠟⡿⡿⡿⠿⢿⠿⣿⡛⢝⢿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⠘⣀⣁⣐⡀⠘⣛⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣬⣴⣿⣤⣧⣧⣧⣥⣿⣧⣧⣼⣼⣼⣤⣥⣧⣥⣧⣤⣼⣤⣿⣭⣥⣤⣼⣼⣦⣧⣤⣧⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠋⣸⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣄⠠⠤⠇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣧⣿⣾⣿⣽⣵⣴⣴⣴⣷⣿⣴⣴⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣼⣴⣵⣦⣮⣵⣵⣧⣤⣤⣼⣤⣧⣴⣬⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⠈⠇⠀⣭⣥⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⣋⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣻⣽⣽⣯⣧⣯⣯⣭⣭⣿⣭⣽⣭⣯⣿⣭⣿⣭⣏⣯⣿⣽⣿⣭⣯⣭⣯⣭⣽⣵⡄⠀⠀⠘⠿⠇⠀⠉⠀⠉⠉⠀⢨⣭⣻⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣇⣁⣈⣿⣉⣹⣻⣾⣯⣻⣋⣟⣿⣝⣽⡝⣯⣋⣿⣙⣉⣹⣏⣍⣻⣉⣀⣧⣧⣿⣟⣽⣋⣾⣿⣻⣣⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣧⣿⣯⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣀⣀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1623 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.11.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ ✐ Links_11/5/2021:_Bodhi_Linux_6.0,_Coreboot_4.14,_and_DragonFly_BSD_6.0⠀✐ Posted in News_Roundup at 4:42 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * GNU/Linux o Distributions o Devices/Embedded * Free_Software/Open_Source * Leftovers * § GNU/Linux⠀➾ o § Desktop/Laptop⠀➾ # ⚓ Huawei’s_New_ARM_Laptop_Runs_Linux,_But_Don’t_Get_Excited …Yet⠀⇛ Huawei is launching a new ARM laptop in China, and it comes preinstalled with a Linux-based OS. While ARM laptops aren’t new — you could buy Ubuntu ARM netbooks back in 2010 — such devices have struggled to offer an experience comparable to that available on Intel and AMD machines. # ⚓ Huawei_Qingyun_L410_Linux_laptop_is_powered_by_Kirin_990 Arm_processor⠀⇛ While it’s already possible to purchase an Arm Linux laptop like PineBook Pro, the Rockchip RK3399 processor, and 4GB RAM may be limiting to some, especially when wanting to multitask. But most likely out of necessity, Huawei has unveiled a more powerful Arm Linux laptop with Huawei Qingyun L410 powered by a 7nm Kirin 990 octa-core Cortex A76/A55 processor, coupled with 8GB RAM, up to 512GB of storage, and a 14-inch display. o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾ # ⚓ LHS_Episode_#411:_We_Named_the_Dog_Indiana⠀⇛ Hello and welcome to the 411th installment of Linux in the Ham Shack. In this short-topics episode the hosts discuss youths on the air, operations on rare IOTA sites, the future of Audacity, LibreOffice, the continued existence of OpenSolaris, cheap CubeSats, Fedora 34 and much more. Thank you for listening and have a great week! # ⚓ Late_Night_Linux_–_Episode_124_–_Late_Night_Linux⠀⇛ Big news for everyone’s favourite audio recorder and editor Audacity, KDE Korner, and the various ways we all follow the news. # ⚓ 225:_Jill’s_Treasure_Hunt,_Shells.com_&_Matt_of_DLN’s_Game Sphere_–_Destination_Linux⠀⇛ This week’s episode of Destination Linux, we have a special guest joining us, Matt the host of DLN’s Game Sphere podcast to talk to us about ‘Playstation’s recent announcement with Discord’ and what that might mean for Linux gamers. Then we’ll take a field trip to Jill’s Museum for another rendition of a segment everyone loves, Jill’s Treasure Hunt. We’re also going to be covering a cloud based desktop solution. Cloud . . . Desktop? That’s right. We’ll let you know what that seemingly contradictory sentence means later in the show. Plus we’ve also got our famous tips, tricks and software picks. All of this and so much more this week on Destination Linux. So whether you’re brand new to Linux and open source or a guru of sudo. This is the podcast for you. # ⚓ Nitrux_Is_An_Impressive_Linux_Distribution⠀⇛ Nitrux is a Debian-based Linux distribution that does some unique things. First, they have a customized KDE Plasma desktop that is simple and attractive. Second, they have swapped out a lot of the standard KDE apps for MauiKit apps. And third, they have several appImages installed out of the box. o § Kernel Space⠀➾ # ⚓ OpenZFS_2.1-rc5_Released_With_Linux_5.12_Support,_Many_Bug Fixes⠀⇛ Two weeks have passed since OpenZFS 2.1-rc4 while today a fifth release candidate was issued for this open-source ZFS file-system implementation for Linux and FreeBSD systems. OpenZFS 2.1 is notable in adding Distributed Spare RAID “dRAID” functionality along with a compatibility property for Zpool feature-sets and various other enhancements over last year’s OpenZFS 2.0 release. # ⚓ Everything_You_Need_to_Know_About_Linux⠀⇛ Linux is a Unix-based operating system that was developed by Linus Torvalds and launched in September 1991. The profile of Linux has grown a great deal since its conception in the early 1990s, and now Linux is one of the largest open-source projects in the world. What is Linux? Linux is an operating system like Windows or Apple’s iOS. Just because you might not have heard the name Linux before, that does not necessarily mean that you haven’t used the system; Linux actually powers one of the most popular platforms currently in use today: Android. To understand what Linux is, you first need to learn what an operating system is. An operating system is a powerful program that essentially controls and manages all of the other software and hardware on your computer, phone, tablet, or laptop. All your technological devices, from your PC to your smartwatch, will use an operating system. # § Graphics Stack⠀➾ # ⚓ NVIDIA_Adding_Experimental_Vulkan_Support_For Executing_CUDA_Binaries_–_Phoronix⠀⇛ Today’s Vulkan 1.2.178 specification update notes a rather peculiar vendor extension in the works: VK_NVX_binary_import. NVIDIA’s experimental binary import extension (VK_NVX_binary_import) is about allowing applications/games to import CuBIN binaries and execute them. o § Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ You_Can_Now_Share_Files_Between_Android_and_Linux_With Warpinator⠀⇛ You can now get the Android version of Warpinator, an app originally developed by the Linux Mint team for easy file sharing between Linux machines over a local network. With the Warpinator app on the Google Play Store, you can now seamlessly move files between your Linux and Android devices. [...] Once Warpinator identifies a device on the network, sharing is as simple as dragging and dropping a file into Warpinator’s interface. By default, the app will ask you to approve any requests to transfer files before they happen. If you feel safe and don’t want to approve every transfer, you can switch this feature off in the settings as well. If you don’t trust everyone on your network, you can also set a unique group code on your devices in Warpinator’s settings. The default group code is simply Warpinator. Devices without matching group codes cannot connect to each other. Are you already using KDE Connect to share files between Android and Linux? One thing Warpinator offers that KDE Connect doesn’t is the ability to transfer entire directories. Ready to hit maximum warp? # ⚓ Test_Your_Typing_Speed_in_Linux_Terminal_With_Ttyper⠀⇛ There are several ways to test and improve your typing speed. You can use online tools, install dedicated applications on the desktop or test in the Linux terminal. Linux terminal? That’s right. From browsing internet to playing games, you can do so many fun things in the mighty Linux terminal. Testing your typing speed is one of them. o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ How_to_Install_WebERP_On_CentOS_8⠀⇛ webERP is a free, open-source, and complete web- based accounting and business management system. You just need a web browser and PDF reader to use the webERP. With webERP, you can manage many things including, purchase orders, web store, manufacturing, sales, general ledger, and shipping. It is written in PHP and uses MariaDB as a database backend. This tutorial will show you how to install webERP with Apache and Let’s Encrypt SSL on CentOS 8. # ⚓ How_to_install_HaxeFlixel_on_a_Chromebook⠀⇛ Today we are looking at how to install HaxeFlixel (Haxe, Haxelib, Visual Studio Code (and then connect HaxeFlixel to VS Code as an IDE)) on a Chromebook. Please follow the video/audio guide as a tutorial where we explain the process step by step and use the commands below. # ⚓ How_To_Install_WordPress_on_AlmaLinux_8_–_idroot⠀⇛ In this tutorial, we will show you how to install WordPress on AlmaLinux 8. For those of you who didn’t know, WordPress is a free and open-source CMS based on the PHP programming language, with MySQL or MariaDB being used for the backend where the data is stored. It is the simplest way to create a Blog, Portfolio Website, webshop, etc. This article assumes you have at least basic knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and most importantly, you host your site on your own VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes you are running in the root account, if not you may need to add ‘sudo‘ to the commands to get root privileges. I will show you through the step-by- step installation of the WordPress content management system on an AlmaLinux 8. # ⚓ How_to_Use_BigBlueButton_for_Web_Conferencing_on_Linux_– Make_Tech_Easier⠀⇛ In today’s online world, we’re becoming more and more connected with web conferencing. School, work, and even friendships are taking place over platforms like Zoom, WebEx, and Google Hangouts. However, for those of us looking for an open-source option, there aren’t all that many. That’s where BigBlueButton comes in, which is an open-source web-conferencing and e-learning platform that you build yourself. Here we show you how to use BigBlueButton for web conferencing on Linux. # ⚓ How_to_create_a_custom_rpm_repository_on_Linux⠀⇛ Rpm is the acronym of RPM Package Manager: it is the low-level package manager in use in all the Red Hat family of distributions, such as Fedora and Red Hat Enterprise Linux. An rpm package is a package containing software that is meant to be installed using this package management system, and rpm packages are usually distributed via software repositories. In this tutorial we learn how to create a custom rpm repository and how to configure our distribution to use it as a software source. # ⚓ Linux_101:_How_to_search_for_files_from_the_Linux_command line_–_TechRepublic⠀⇛ Where did you leave that one particular configuration file you were just working on? You could start poking around in the directories that you assume might house the file using the ls command, but that could take far more time than you’d like to spend on this quest. Your best bet is to make use of the built-in CLI search tools, such as find. The find command is a powerful search command that can easily help you find the files you’re looking for. Let me show you how to use this built-in command. # ⚓ Linux_Beginners:_Manage_files_using_the_terminal_on_CentOS 8⠀⇛ Every user that is new to the Linux environment, must need to know about the basic directory navigation and file management commands. In Linux, each command is used for a particular purpose that performs well for the specified task. The tool ‘mc’ known as Midnight Commander is a file manager that is used for Linux terminal. It acts as a good front end for executing all commands related to file management. In this article, you will learn how to manage files using commands like ls, cd, rm, etc., and how to install the Midnight Commander file manager on CentOS 8. The following commands are used for file management on CentOS 8. # ⚓ Still_Learning_tmux⠀⇛ It’s only taken me a year, but I finally migrated all of my tmux and posts from the old Unix Tutorial website. # ⚓ Configuration_of_the_APC_UPS_Daemon_on_my_Linux_server⠀⇛ For obvious reasons my Linux home server supplying NAS and Web services 24/7 is connected to a UPS. The UPS model (now discontinued) I use is a 700VA 230V APC Back-UPS ES-BE700G-UK. It is connected to one of the server’s USB ports via an APC-supplied cable so that the server can interrogate the UPS and so that the UPS can send unsolicited messages to the server (e.g. mains power supply interrupted, mains power supply restored, shut down the server now, and so on). The open-source APC UPS Daemon apcupsd that I installed on the server enables the server to react automatically to UPS events. apcupsd provides a Bash script apccontrol and various other Bash scripts to act on these events. All these scripts can be customised by the user. As users with an APC UPS that supports this functionality are likely to be interested in configuration of apcupsd, I think it might be useful for me to explain how I configured apcupsd. An Ethernet switch in the same room as the server is also connected to the UPS. If my router were in the same room as the server then it would be connected to the same UPS as the server but, as it has to be in a different room next to the broadband provider’s master socket, it is instead connected to a separate mini UPS so that the server can still send e-mails after an interruption to the mains power supply. # ⚓ 15_things_to_do_after_installing_Manjaro⠀⇛ Manjaro is by far one of the most popular and widely recommended Linux distros for beginners. This is why we see so many new users pick up Manjaro as their introductory distro to the Linux space. However, despite Manjaro’s user-friendly and welcoming environment, absolute beginners might be a little lost on what to do after a clean installation. For example, updating your system is always a good idea, and we all know that. But did you know pointing to the fastest mirrors before an update can significantly boost the update speed? Similarly, if you’re coming from Windows, you might not know that you have free control over which Linux Kernel you use. And depending on the kernel, you will get varying levels of system performance. Cool right? # ⚓ How_to_install_Puppy_Linux_[Comprehensive_Guide]⠀⇛ Another day, just another Linux distro installation article? That’s not the case with Puppy Linux. If you are looking for an ultra-light Linux distro where the entire system can be run from random- access memory, Puppy Linux is a strong contender. The latest version takes about 300 MB of space, allowing the boot medium to be removed after the distro has started. # ⚓ How_to_create_and_enable_Swap_Partition_on_Centos_/_RHEL 8⠀⇛ Have you experienced a memory spike? A moment where your system is getting slower due to lack of physical memory. Linux has a mechanism to overcome this issue. It introduced a Swap Space. Swap Space is a space on hard disk which is a substitute of physical memory. The kernel will search the idle memory pages in the RAM, then the kernel will write the idle page to the swap area. # ⚓ Kafdrop_–_WebUI_for_Kafka⠀⇛ Kafdrop is a webUI for Apache Kafka. Kafdrop is an open-source tool which displays the information like broker details, creates a topic, delete a topic, browses messages and view ACLs. It is a lightweight tool and very easy to set up. What is Kafka? Apache Kafka is an open-source platform. Kafka was originally developed by Linkedin and was later incubated as the Apache Project. It can process over 1 million messages per second. # ⚓ How_to_run_Virtual_Machines_on_your_Linux_Server_(Ubuntu/ RHEL/CENTOS_7)⠀⇛ What is a Virtual Machine (VM)? A virtual machine (VM) is a virtual environment that functions as a virtual computer system with its own CPU, memory, network interface, and storage, created on a physical hardware system (located off- or on-premises). Software called a hypervisor separates the machine’s resources from the hardware and provisions them appropriately so they can be used by the VM. How do VMs Work? Virtualization technology allows you to share a system with many virtual environments. The hypervisor manages the hardware and separates the physical resources from the virtual environments. Resources are partitioned as needed from the physical environment to the VMs. # ⚓ Puppet_Server_6+_Client_Ubuntu_20.04/21.04⠀⇛ Puppet is a configuration management tool to automate infrastructure management and configuration i.e., it manages configuration data on other systems, including users, packages, processes, services. It helps in the concept of Infrastructure as code. Puppet written in Ruby DSL language, which can be easily managed and configured. Puppet follows client-server Model, where one machine acts as server known as puppet master and the other acts as client known as slave or agent machine. The Puppet Master is a Machine where all manifests will be developed and ready to be implemented on the agents. The agent implements Puppet manifests, or files containing Puppet configuration language that declare the desired state of the node.. Special Features And Work Flow n Puppet, one can safely run the same set of configuration multiple times on the ;ame machine. In this flow, Puppet checks for the status of the target machine and Nill only make changes when there is any specific change in the configuration. # ⚓ How_to_install_and_configure_Chef_server_on_ubuntu⠀⇛ Chef is a ruby based technology which makes the work of developers easy and smooth. Like if a developer wants to push an update of its working application on a running server he has to go through all the node server of the company to get the job done. But what if there are 100 of node servers in the company, that’s an havoc. He has to go through all the server nodes and push that update in each of that nodes separately. That’s an Hectic, tedious and time consuming stuff. So now ‘CHEF’ comes into play .Using the chef technology the developer has to push and configure the update to the CHEF server from his chef workstation and the node servers will automatically extract the update from the chef server using the ‘Knife tool’. o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾ # § K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt⠀➾ # ⚓ Plasma_Mobile_Gear_May_2021⠀⇛ Plasma Mobile team is happy to announce PlaMo Gear release service. This releases are aimed towards providing monthly release for smaller applications which make important part of Plasma Mobile experience. # ⚓ KDE_e.V._AGM_at_Akademy⠀⇛ The Annual General Meeting (AGM) of KDE e.V., the association that supports the KDE community financially and organizationally, has been announced. As usual, it takes place at Akademy – online again this year, and the AGM is on monday june 21st, the longest day in the northern hemisphere – and will hopefully consist of quick and boring financial stuff, followed by a spirited discussion on the goals and activities and working groups of the e.V. # § GNOME Desktop/GTK⠀➾ # ⚓ Matthias_Clasen:_Adventures_in_graphics_APIs⠀⇛ Various people are working on porting desktop virtualization UIs to GTK4. This typically involves virgl, and the GTK3 solution was to use GtkGLArea. With GTK4, rendering is happening in GL anyway, so it should be enough to just wrap your content in a GdkTexture and hand it to GTK, either by using it as a paintable with GtkPicture, or with a GskTextureNode in your own snapshot() implementation. o § Distributions⠀➾ # ⚓ Beelink_GK_Mini_is_a_compact_desktop_for_about_$200⠀⇛ Beelink’s newest little computer is a 4.5″ x 4″ x 1.7″ PC with a quad-core Intel Celeron J4125 Gemini Lake Refresh processor, 8GB of RAM, and a 128GB SSD. The Beelink GK Mini also has two HDMI ports and an Ethernet jack. And while the system ships with Windows 10, it should support other operating systems – Beelink is an official partner of the Manjaro Linux team, and developer say they’re already working to ensure that Manjaro runs smoothly on the GK Mini. # § New Releases⠀➾ # ⚓ Bodhi_Linux_6.0_Released_with_Fresh_New_Look,_Based on_Ubuntu_20.04.2_LTS⠀⇛ Last year in March, I talked here on 9to5Linux about Bodhi Linux’s new maintainer Robert Wiley that took over the awesome work done by Jeff Hoogland and the first release that he published under his maintenance, Bodhi Linux 5.1, after a year and a half of hard work. Now, thirteen months, the Bodhi Linux team lead by Robert Wiley is still small, but they released a major version, Bodhi Linux 6.0, which is derived from the Ubuntu 20.04.2 LTS (Focal Fossa) operating system. This comes as a major update since the previous version was based on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS (Bionic Beaver). # ⚓ Bodhi_Linux_6.0_available_for_download⠀⇛ There are way too many Linux distributions nowadays. Some of them are unique, but for the most part, they are largely repetitive and don’t all need to exist. One Linux-based operating system that manages to stand out, however, is Bodhi, which uses the Moksha desktop environment (a fork of Enlightenment). If you aren’t familiar with Bodhi, please know it is a lightweight operating system that is based on the great Ubuntu. Today, Bodhi 6.0 becomes available. This release comes nearly three years after version 5.0 became available. This is the first release of Bodhi Linux to be based on Ubuntu 20.04. # ⚓ Freespire_7.5⠀⇛ Today we are looking at Freespire 7.5. It uses Linux Kernel 5.4, based on Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, XFCE 4.16, and uses about 1GB of ram when idling. It is clean and lean with a good look! # ⚓ Freespire_7.5_Run_Through⠀⇛ # § BSD⠀➾ # ⚓ DragonFly_BSD_6.0⠀⇛ DragonFly version 6.0 is the next step from the 5.8 release series in 2020. This version has a revamped VFS caching system, various filesystem updates including HAMMER2, and a long list of userland updates. The details of all commits between the 5.8 and 6.0 branches are available in the associated commit messages for 6.0.0rc1 and 6.0.0. # ⚓ DragonFly_BSD_6.0⠀⇛ DragonFly BSD 6.0 has been released. “This version has a revamped VFS caching system, various filesystem updates including HAMMER2, and a long list of userland updates.” # ⚓ DragonFlyBSD_6.0_Released_With_Many_Kernel Optimizations,_Other_Improvements⠀⇛ DragonFlyBSD 6.0 has officially launched today as the newest version of this popular BSD operating system. Following the recent launches of FreeBSD 13.0 and OpenBSD 6.9, DragonFlyBSD 6.0 has made it out as the latest version of this BSD operating system forked long ago from FreeBSD. # § Slackware Family⠀➾ # ⚓ Is_Slackware_the_Right_Linux_Distribution_for_You? What_You_Need_to_Know⠀⇛ Debian might be the oldest popular distribution but it’s tied with Slackware as the oldest one still in existence. The Slackware project started in 1992, a year after Linux was initially released, as a way to install a Linux system that already included some core packages: the kernel, the X Window System, and other utilities. Since then, the distribution honestly hasn’t changed much. Its maintainers seem to have an “If it ain’t broke, don’t fix it” mentality in their design decisions. Patrick Volkerding created Slackware out of his frustrations with what was the most popular early Linux distro, Softland Linux System (SLS). SLS was widely used among the early Linux community, but it was buggy. Volkerding, a computer science student at Minnesota State University Moorhead, decided to start his own distribution. Debian and OpenSUSE have similar roots in their founders becoming frustrated with SLS, so SLS in some way may be a common ancestor to most modern Linux distros. Volkerding was a member of the parody religion, Church of the SubGenius, and decided to name his new distro “Slackware” in reference to the SubGenius concept of “slack,” and the rest is history. The SubGenius connection furthered with the logo of Tux with SubGenius mascot J.R. “Bobb” Dobbs’ iconic pipe. Volkerding still exerts a lot of influence over the project to this day as its BDFL or Benevolent Dictator For Life. The pace of releases slowed down in the 2000s owing to Volkerding’s health issues. The current LTS release as of this writing is 14.2, released in 2016. # § IBM/Red Hat/Fedora⠀➾ # ⚓ Elizabeth_K._Joseph:_The_Big_Iron_Hippo⠀⇛ It’s been about a year since I last wrote about an Ubuntu release on IBM Z (colloquially known as “mainframes” and nicknamed “Big Iron”). In my first year at IBM my focus really was Linux on Z, along with other open source software like KVM and how that provides support for common tools via libvirt to make management of VMs on IBM Z almost trivial for most Linux folks. Last year I was able to start digging a little into the more traditional systems for IBM Z: z/OS and z/VM. While I’m no expert, by far, I have obtained a glimpse into just how powerful these operating systems are, and it’s impressive. [...] Several updates to the kernel! A great, continued focus on virtualization and containers! I can already see that the next LTS, coming out in the spring of 2022, is going to be a really impressive one for Ubuntu on IBM Z and LinuxONE. # ⚓ Node.js_Reference_Architecture:_Logging_in_Node.js⠀⇛ Understanding what tools to use for logging in your Node.js applications and deployments is a critical step to ensuring they run well in production. This article discusses why the Node.js Reference Architecture recommends Pino as a great tool for logging in your Node.js application. The article concludes by walking you through an example of logging in a Node.js application in production. Because the Node.js ecosystem offers so many packages in the npm registry, the Node contributors at Red Hat and IBM collaborated to create a reference architecture for Node.js where we highlight our recommendations based on our use. Read our intro Welcome to the Node.js Reference Architecture. It’s important that we stress that this recommendation is only meant to be a starting point for teams who want an opinion. There are other good logging options, and we don’t think teams need to change what they are already using in production and understand there can be good reasons to use something else. # ⚓ Fedora_Has_Too_Many_Security_Bugs_2⠀⇛ A year (and change) later, this is a followup to my previous post on how Feodra has too many security bugs. The code and methodology I’m using are unchanged from that post – this is just new numbers and some thoughts on the delta. Right now, there are 2,089 open CVE bugs against Fedora. This is a decrease of 247 from last year – so that’s good news. My gratitude toward maintainers who have been reducing their backlog. # § Debian Family⠀➾ # ⚓ Fix_for_JWMDesk_in_container⠀⇛ Forum member ‘williwaw’ reported an error in JWMDesk when click on “Icons layout”: https://forum.puppylinux.com/ viewtopic.php?p=24931#p24931 JWMDesk was created by forum member ‘radky’ and is a great little GUI for configuring the JWM window manager. It is found in the “Desktop” menu. # ⚓ Fatdog64_running_in_a_container⠀⇛ I copied SM out of XenialPup, that works in Fatdog. Fatdog 811 has SM 2.49.5, XenialPup has 2.49.4. I needed to provide a couple of missing libs, libvpx* and libhunspell*. # § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾ # ⚓ Ubuntu_Server_installation_checklist⠀⇛ If you’re an admin who’s been tasked with installing Ubuntu Server to your data center, you’ll quickly realize how easy it is to deploy this enterprise-ready platform. The operating system itself is incredibly easy to install and will take you maybe 10 minutes tops. After the initial deployment is complete, however, the real work begins. It is at this point your Linux skills might be tested. Fortunately, they don’t have to, as we have a handy checklist, from TechRepublic Premium, for you to use to ensure your Ubuntu Server deployment not only runs well but is secured before you start installing the necessary applications, services, and connect the server to your network. # ⚓ The_Fridge:_Ubuntu_Weekly_Newsletter_Issue_682⠀⇛ Welcome to the Ubuntu Weekly Newsletter, Issue 682 for the week of May 2 – 8, 2021. o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾ # ⚓ GIGABYTE_GB-BMCE-4500C_fanless_mini_PC_features_Celeron N4500_Jasper_Lake_processor⠀⇛ The mini PC will ship with 75x75mm and 100x100m VESA mounting brackets, and according to FanlessTech, will be sold barebone in a few weeks for 159 Euros, meaning you’d need to add the memory, storage, and operating system to get a complete system. The company expects the mini PC to be used for IoT applications, as a desktop computer, a 4K HTPC, a digital signage, and/or an entry-level system for education. # ⚓ The_all-new_Hello_World_podcast_for_educators_interested_in computing_and_digital_making⠀⇛ # § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾ # ⚓ Librem_14_Runtime_and_Charging⠀⇛ The Librem 14 has a powerful 66.8Wh battery; let’s dig into what that means for runtime and charging. The Librem 14 gets around 9 hours and 48 minutes with the screen on max brightness and all sensors enabled. This is the uptime you can expect with light use, like reading a text document or other simple low CPU programs. # ⚓ Mr_Innovative’s_resistor_cutting_machine_is_‘reely’ awesome_|_Arduino_Blog⠀⇛ If you need some help separating out lots of resistors, then Mr Innovative’s latest automated rig is the perfect solution for you. At the heart of his homemade device is an Arduino Nano, along with a multipurpose PCB for electrical connections and a touchscreen user interface. The machine advances the reel of resistors through a slot via a stepper-driven rod and o-ring friction wheel assembly. When properly positioned, it cuts off the correct number of resistors using a pair of razors, set in motion by two stepper motors and corresponding linkage systems. # ⚓ Arduino_plays_the_Chrome_Dinosaur_Game_on_another Arduino_|_Arduino_Blog⠀⇛ There has been a trend over the past few years to automate certain games using microcontrollers — especially mobile ones. But none are perhaps as popular as the Dinosaur Game that shows up whenever the Chrome browser lacks an Internet connection. The game is simple: just tap or click to make the little T-Rex jump over various obstacles. And even though Arduino projects already exist that play perfectly for you and run the game, what about combining the two? This exactly what Michael Klements did with his Arduino Uno that plays the dino game on another Uno. # § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Samsung’s_next_Android_tablet_will_be_the_Galaxy_Tab S7_Plus_Lite,_and_it_will_come_in_at_least_two_colours –_NotebookCheck.net_News⠀⇛ # ⚓ Samsung_to_release_several_new_Android_smartphones this_August_–_Android_Community⠀⇛ # ⚓ Huawei_responds_to_rumors_of_phone_brands_ditching Android_for_HarmonyOS_|_TechRadar⠀⇛ # ⚓ OPPO,_Xiaomi_And_Vivo_May_Move_Over_From_Android_To Huawei’s_Harmony_OS_Soon_–_Tech⠀⇛ # ⚓ CarDongle_Android_PC_client_review_|_TechRadar⠀⇛ # ⚓ The_5_Best_Android_Apps_for_Taking_Care_of_House Plants⠀⇛ # ⚓ Best_Android_TV_devices_to_replace_every_kind_of_Roku –_9to5Google⠀⇛ # ⚓ The_5_Top_Video_Editing_Apps_For_Android⠀⇛ # ⚓ [Techie_Tuesday]_From_failing_Java_in_college_to being_an_Android_tech_lead_with_Snapchat_and_Airbnb_– Vinay_Gaba’s_journey⠀⇛ # ⚓ Indian_cyber_agency_warns_Android_users_about_fake COVID-19_vaccine_registration_message_–_Technology News⠀⇛ # ⚓ PUBG_Mobile_1.4_update:_APK_file_size_for_Android devices_REVEALED!_Check_launch_date,_new_features_and more_|_Zee_Business⠀⇛ # ⚓ Vivo_promises_three_years_of_Android_updates_for upcoming_flagships_–_The_Verge⠀⇛ # ⚓ Samsung_Galaxy_A12_and_A02s_get_Android_11_– GSMArena.com_news⠀⇛ # ⚓ Nokia_updates_its_Android_11_update_timeline⠀⇛ # ⚓ Android_11_Arrives_To_T-Mobile’s_OnePlus_7T_Pro_5G⠀⇛ # ⚓ How_to_play_GTA_5_on_Android_devices_using_Steam_Link in_May_2021:_Step-by-step_guide⠀⇛ # ⚓ Android_apps_on_Oculus_Quest_could_help_us_ditch_our work_laptops_–_here’s_how_|_TechRadar⠀⇛ # ⚓ Android_vs._iPhone:_7_things_Apple_phone_owners_wish they_could_do_–_CNET⠀⇛ # ⚓ Android_Automotive_OS_review:_Under_the_hood_with Google’s_car_OS_|_Ars_Technica⠀⇛ # ⚓ [Poll]_You’re_still_interested_in_Samsung’s_Android Wear_watches?_–_SamMobile⠀⇛ # ⚓ Xiaomi’s_PC_Mode_turns_Android_into_a_desktop_OS_on the_Mi_Mix_Fold_–_Liliputing⠀⇛ o § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Announcing_coreboot_4.14⠀⇛ coreboot 4.14 was released today, on May 10th, 2021. Since 4.13 there have been 3660 new commits by 215 developers. Of these, about 50 contributed to coreboot for the first time. Welcome to the project! These changes have been all over the place, so that there's no particular area to focus on when describing this release: We had improvements to mainboards, to chipsets (including much welcomed work to open source implementations of what has been blobs before), to the overall architecture. Thank you to all developers who made coreboot the great open source firmware project that it is, and made our code better than ever. # ⚓ Coreboot_4.14_Released_With_42_New_Motherboards_Added,_AMD Cezanne_APU_Support_–_Phoronix⠀⇛ It’s been a half-year already since Coreboot 4.13 was released so out now is Coreboot 4.14 that is represented by over thirty six hundred new commits adding dozens of new motherboards now supported. Coreboot 4.14 brings initial support for AMD Cezanne APUs, though the current focus on the AMD APU support appears to be in the context of support for Google Chromebooks as opposed to seeing much in the way of consumer device/motherboard support. Meanwhile Coreboot 4.14 now considers its Intel Xeon Scalable processor support to be mature. Coreboot 4.14 supports Xeon Scalable Cascade Lake and Cooper Lake platforms. # ⚓ 8_Best_Free_and_Open_Source_Graphical_Email_Clients⠀⇛ Email remains the killer information and communications technology. Email volume shows no sign of diminishing, despite the increasing popularity of collaborative messaging tools. There were over 4 billion email users in 2020. Messages are exchanged between hosts using the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol with software programs called mail transfer agents, and delivered to a mail store by programs called mail delivery agents, frequently referred to as email clients. Email clients offer a variety of features. Many email clients offer a slew of features, some stick with just the basics. At the end of the day, what is important is that you find an email client that offers what you need, it is reliable, and works well on your computer. # ⚓ Call_for_Nominees_for_Two_Open_Library_Foundation_Board Positions⠀⇛ The Open Library Foundation is accepting nominations to fill two Board of Directors seats. The Foundation is looking for proven leaders who support open source projects and open source software development and are interested in enabling discovery and research. Nominees are welcome either from within the Open Library Foundation community or the open source development community at large. The Board of the Open Library Foundation sets the policies and strategic direction of the Foundation. Board members serve a three-year term and will be able to advocate on behalf of the Foundation. Board members also serve as active members of the Open Library Foundation’s Roundtable which brings the Foundation’s projects together for collaboration and decision making. # ⚓ Call_for_Nominees_for_Two_Open_Library_Foundation_Board Positions⠀⇛ The Open Library Foundation is accepting nominations to fill two Board of Directors seats. The Foundation is looking for proven leaders who support open source projects and open source software development and are interested in enabling discovery and research. Nominees are welcome either from within the Open Library Foundation community or the open source development community at large. # § Events⠀➾ # ⚓ AlpineConf_2021_server_is_UP⠀⇛ You are hereby invited to attend AlpineConf 2021, as the server is up. The conference itself will be running May 15th and 16th starting at 10 am CEST / 4 am EST and ending whenever it ends each day. I apologize for the delay in finishing the setup of this, the last week was a bit hectic and then last weekend my bank decided that they needed to go break everybody's accounts for no reason, so I spent the time I was going to spend finalizing this infrastructure on hold with my bank instead... Tomorrow and throughout the week we will be doing various test runs. If you're presenting a talk at AlpineConf and you want to experiment with the BigBlueButton platform, there is a Sandbox room, ask me for the link in IRC. We will likely do a meeting amongst presenters either tomorrow or on Wednesday to lock in what the schedule will look like. If you haven't recorded your talk, do so and then attach a link to the video in the issue tracker item for your talk. You can host it on your own server or on YouTube, Vimeo or DailyMotion. Note that due to the way BigBlueButton works, each viewer will fetch the talk video themselves, so it may make sense to host it on YouTube or similar. # § Web Browsers⠀➾ # § Mozilla⠀➾ # ⚓ William_Lachance:_mozregression_update_May 2021⠀⇛ One of the persistent issues with mozregression is that it seems to be persistently detected as a virus by many popular anti-virus scanners. The causes for this are somewhat complex, but at root the problem is that mozregression requires fairly broad permissions to do the things it needs to do (install and run copies of Firefox) and thus its behavior is hard to distinguish from a piece of software doing something malicious. # ⚓ Mozilla_Security_Blog:_Beware_of_Applications Misusing_Root_Stores⠀⇛ We have been alerted about applications that use the root store provided by Mozilla for purposes other than what Mozilla’s root store is curated for. We provide a root store to be used for server authentication (TLS) and for digitally signed and encrypted email (S/MIME). Applications that use Mozilla’s root store for a purpose other than that have a critical security vulnerability. With the goal of improving the security ecosystem on the internet, below we clarify the correct and incorrect use of Mozilla’s root store, and provide tools for correct use. # ⚓ Support.Mozilla.Org:_What’s_up_with_SUMO_–_May 2021⠀⇛ The second quarter of 2021 is underway and we can’t be more excited about lots of stuff that we’ve been working on in this quarter. # ⚓ Spidermonkey_Development_Blog:_TC39_meeting, April_19-21_2021⠀⇛ In this TC39 meeting, the updates to JavaScript Classes around private state have moved to stage 4. Other proposals of note this meeting were proposals related to ArrayBuffers, notably resizable ArrayBuffers and a new proposal, introducing read-only ArrayBuffers and fixed views into ArrayBuffers. Read-only ArrayBuffers are not a new ArrayBuffer, but rather a way to freeze existing ArrayBuffers so that they are not modified accidentally. Fixed views into ArrayBuffers would have the goal of not exposing more than the intended view of an ArrayBuffer to a third party. # ⚓ Nick_Fitzgerald:_Hit_the_Ground_Running:_Wasm Snapshots_for_Fast_Start_Up⠀⇛ I gave a (virtual) talk at the WebAssembly Summit this year titled “Hit the Ground Running: Wasm Snapshots for Fast Start Up”. # § Productivity Software/LibreOffice/Calligra⠀➾ # ⚓ LibreOffice_Community_Member_Monday:_Dante_Doménech⠀⇛ I’m working on updating the suite’s formula editor to be fully compatible with MathML. This would increase the strength of our formula editor, by backing it with a solid standard. Additionally, I’m working on adding support for Kahan summation, for handling sums in LibreOffice Calc. This would increase the accuracy of statistical operations – in particular sum, average, standard deviation … # § CMS⠀➾ # ⚓ People_of_WordPress:_Fike_Komala⠀⇛ WordPress is open source software, maintained by a global network of contributors. There are many examples of how WordPress has changed people’s lives for the better. In this monthly series, we share some of the amazing stories that are not as well known. Creating content with WordPress and blogging helped Fike Komala, from Indonesia, build a career where she can work remotely from different locations in the world. In 2020, Fike joined a US-based company that specializes in form building to work as a content marketer. Using her experience as a freelancer and later a full time employee, she encourage others, particularly women in Asia, to consider remote work as a career option. She is so impressed by remote working benefits, that she is now considering writing about it for a thesis for her Master’s Degree, which she started this year in Europe. As a keen blogger, WordPress immediately impressed Fike. Her dad is a programmer, and he helped her create the first of many blogs at the early age of 10 years old. She had private and public blogs, and even an English language one to help her practice and learn better English skills. # § Programming/Development⠀➾ # § Perl/Raku⠀➾ # ⚓ Rakudo_Weekly_News:_2021.19_Out_Of_Beta_Pod⠀⇛ Alexandr Zahatski has released version 0.1.0 of Podlite, an editor for Pod6, the documentation slang of the Raku Programming Language. An associated blog post describes the features, one of which is export to PDF. A more interesting feature is support for different types of diagrams as described in Synopsis 26 (/r/rakulang comments). # § Rust⠀➾ # ⚓ Joshuto:_Why_Not_Clone_Ranger_In_Rust!⠀⇛ Everything needs a Rust clone, doesn’t matter what it is and Ranger is the exactly the same. Today we’re looking at Joshuto a terminal file manager, it’s not my favourite but there’s certainly a good base here for the future. # ⚓ The_Rust_Programming_Language_Blog:_Announcing Rust_1.52.1⠀⇛ The Rust team has prepared a new release, 1.52.1, working around a bug in incremental compilation which was made into a compiler error in 1.52.0. We recommend all Rust users, including those currently using stable versions prior to 1.52.0, upgrade to 1.52.1 or disable incremental compilation. Guidance on how to do so is available below. If you have a previous version of Rust installed via rustup, getting Rust 1.52.1 is as easy as: rustup update stable If you don’t have it already, you can get rustup from the appropriate page on our website. * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Accidentally_wiped_an_app’s_directory?_Hey,_just_play_the ‘unscheduled_maintenance’_card._Now_you’re_a_hero⠀⇛ The oversized rear of Monday is obstructing our view of the receding weekend. Never mind, pour yourself a beverage, select a pastry and settle in for a morning with the Regomiser and another edition of Who, Me? We skip back a few decades this week, to 1990 and the misadventures of “Terry”, a student of computer science at a US state university. To make ends meet, Terry had a side gig as IT support for the College of Law. “We were running a network copy of WordPerfect 5.0 on a Banyan VINES server running either Windows 3.0 or QEMM as appropriate for the application manager,” he recalled. Two names to conjure with. These days it is hard to remember the dominance of WordPerfect (now owned by Corel). While version 5.1 was arguably the pinnacle of the DOS incarnation of the product, 5.0 turned up in 1988 with all manner of enhancements, including improved graphics handling. Using it required commitment – no helpful menus for the faint-hearted here – but it did the job when it came to churning out documents. o § Health/Nutrition⠀➾ # ⚓ Funeral_smoke_adds_to_South_Asia’s_woes⠀⇛ With the sub-continent battling a vicious Covid onslaught, the worst fires in years are adding to South Asia’s woes. o § Integrity/Availability⠀➾ # § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ Pipeline_[crackers]_say_they_want_money,_not_mayhem [iophk: Windows TCO]⠀⇛ Reuters reports that the group, dubbed DarkSide, posted on its website that “our goal is to make money, and not creating problems for society.” The group did not say how much money they were demanding. They added they were “apolitical,” saying observers “do not need to tie us” to any particular government. # ⚓ EnergyPipeline_[crackers]_say_their_aim_is_cash,_not chaos⠀⇛ The ransomware gang accused of crippling the leading U.S. fuel pipeline operator said on Monday that it never meant to create havoc, an unusual statement that experts saw as a sign the cybercriminals’ scheme had gone awry. # ⚓ Biden_leading_‘whole_of_government’_response_to Colonial_Pipeline_attack⠀⇛ Biden’s remarks came days after Colonial Pipeline, which transports around 45 percent of oil used on the East Coast, announced it had been forced to shut down all operations after its IT systems were hit by a ransomware attack. The FBI said Monday that the company had been targeted by the “DarkSide” ransomware variant, and that cyber criminals were behind the incident, which is likely the largest successful cyberattack on a U.S. utility in history. # ⚓ Colonial_hack:_How_did_cyber-attackers_shut_off pipeline? [iophk: Windows TCO]⠀⇛ In the past, criminals have cause mayhem after finding their way into the software programs responsible for operational technology. # ⚓ Ransomware_Attack_That_Halted_US_Fuel_Pipeline_a ‘Criminal_Act,’_Biden_Says [iophk: Windows TCO]⠀⇛ Biden, responding to a reporter’s question after he concluded his prepared statement about whether there is any evidence of involvement of Russia’s government, replied: “I’m going to be meeting with President (Vladimir) Putin. And so far, there is no evidence based on — from our intelligence people that Russia is involved.” # ⚓ US_pipeline_attackers_appear_to_have_bitten_off_more than_they_can_chew [iophk: Windows TCO]⠀⇛ The affiliate of ransomware operator DarkSide, the Windows malware that was used to attack the US Colonial Pipeline Company, appears to have taken on a target that was outside the parameters set down by the operator, judging from a statement made by the operator on its site on the dark web. # ⚓ The_cybersecurity_‘pandemic’_that_led_to_the_Colonial Pipeline_disaster [iophk: Windows TCO]⠀⇛ The frequency and severity of attacks against utility systems is on the rise, according to the National Regulatory Research Institute. Fifty-six percent of utility professionals surveyed by Siemens in 2019 said they had experienced at least one attack over the previous year that led to an outage or a loss of private information. More than a third of the 796 “cyber incidents” reported to the Department of Homeland Security between 2013 and 2015 took place in the energy sector. # ⚓ Online_Cheating_Charges_Upend_Dartmouth_Medical School⠀⇛ At the heart of the accusations is Dartmouth’s use of the Canvas system to retroactively track student activity during remote exams without their knowledge. In the process, the medical school may have overstepped by using certain online activity data to try to pinpoint cheating, leading to some erroneous accusations, according to independent technology experts, a review of the software code and school documents obtained by The New York Times. Dartmouth’s drive to root out cheating provides a sobering case study of how the coronavirus has accelerated colleges’ reliance on technology, normalizing student tracking in ways that are likely to endure after the pandemic. While universities have long used anti- plagiarism software and other anti-cheating apps, the pandemic has pushed hundreds of schools that switched to remote learning to embrace more invasive tools. Over the last year, many have required students to download software that can take over their computers during remote exams or use webcams to monitor their eye movements for possibly suspicious activity, even as technology experts have warned that such tools can be invasive, insecure, unfair and inaccurate. # ⚓ Apple_Faces_U.K._Class_Action_for_Overcharging_20 Million_Users⠀⇛ Apple’s 30% standard fee is “excessive” and “unlawful” the claimants said in a press release Tuesday. The claim, filed at London’s Competition Appeal Tribunal on Monday, calls for the U.S. firm to compensate U.K. iPhone and iPad users for years of alleged overcharging. # ⚓ Epic_and_Apple_are_now_fighting_over_a_naked_banana⠀⇛ And despite Apple and Epic’s often very funny debate over the definition of a game, the case will probably hinge on drier-sounding questions like those discussed by Epic’s first expert witness, the economist David Evans. Evans argued that Apple is running an unfair single-brand monopoly: basically, it sells pricey devices that lock users into an ecosystem with no reasonable alternatives for getting certain apps, beyond tossing their phone or tablet and spending hundreds or thousands of dollars on a new one. Developers can offer cheaper in-app purchases on the web or a different platform, but Apple won’t let iOS apps direct users to these savings. # § Pseudo-Open Source⠀➾ # § Privatisation/Privateering⠀➾ # § Linux Foundation⠀➾ # ⚓ Linux_Foundation,_NGMN_Collaborate on_E2E_5G_and_Beyond [Ed: LF redefining surveillance -- not encryption -- as E2E. This pollutes and greatly harms the Linux brand. It stands for the opposite of freedom and justice]⠀⇛ # § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ LFCA:_Basic_Security_Tips_to_Protect_Linux System_–_Part_17⠀⇛ Now more than ever, we are living in a world where organizations are constantly bombarded by security breaches motivated by the acquisition of highly sensitive and confidential data which is highly valuable and makes for a huge financial reward. It’s rather surprising that despite being at a high risk of suffering from a potentially devastating cyberattack, most companies are not well prepared or simply overlook the red flags, often with devastating consequences. # ⚓ Fintech_Startup_Offers_$500_for_Payroll Passwords⠀⇛ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ DHS_launches_warning_system_to_find domestic_terrorism_threats_on_public_social media⠀⇛ The Department of Homeland Security has begun implementing a strategy to gather and analyze intelligence about security threats from public social media posts, DHS officials said. The goal is to build a warning system to detect the sort of posts that appeared to predict an attack on the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6 but were missed or ignored by law enforcement and intelligence agencies, the officials said. The focus is not on the identity of the posters but rather on gleaning insights about potential security threats based on emerging narratives and grievances. So far, DHS is using human beings, not computer algorithms, to make sense of the data, the officials said. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Republicans_Tried_to_Overturn_the_Election._We_Must_Not Forget⠀⇛ This can be a strength. We don’t get bogged down in outmoded traditions, old grudges, obsolete ways of thinking. We constantly reinvent. We love innovation and disruption.   # ⚓ Afghanistan_in_Mourning_After_School_Bombing_in_Kabul_Kills 85,_Mostly_Hazara_Shiite_Girls⠀⇛ At least 85 people, mostly young girls, were killed in Afghanistan after several bomb blasts outside a school in the capital Kabul. Survivors said the bombs were timed to go off as the girls left school for the day. The neighborhood where the attack occurred is mostly populated by the minority Hazara Shia community, and the Afghan government blamed the Taliban, though the group denies responsibility. The massacre came one week after U.S. and NATO forces started their military withdrawal from Afghanistan and amid a surge in violence. We go to Kabul to speak with Basir Bita, a mentor with Afghan Youth Peace Volunteers whose brother is a survivor of the attack, and Afghan American scholar Zaher Wahab. “Women and children continue to be the main victims of this occupation and invasion and the mayhem,” Wahab says, but he dismisses justifications for the U.S. invasion and occupation of Afghanistan as “protecting women and girls.” # ⚓ ‘We_will_kill_you’:_Thousands_of_Afghans_who_helped_U.S. want_to_evacuate_before_the_Taliban_finds_them⠀⇛ The Biden administration is under mounting pressure from lawmakers, veterans groups and refugee organizations to organize a large-scale evacuation of endangered Afghan interpreters and others who worked for the U.S. government before U.S. troops withdraw from the country in September. Advocates say that the Biden administration is moving far too slowly to protect tens of thousands of Afghans whose lives are in mortal danger because of their association with the U.S. and Western organizations and that action must be taken now before the last troops pull out as scheduled in four months. # ⚓ UN_Team_Says_Islamic_State_Committed_Genocide_Against Yazidis⠀⇛ The Islamic State terrorist group committed genocide against the Yazidi people in Iraq, a U.N. team said Monday. The investigators called the evidence of genocide “clear and convincing,” according to Karim Khan, who leads the team and added that it had identified the perpetrators “that clearly have responsibility for the crime of genocide against the Yazidi community.” o § Environment⠀➾ # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ We_Need_to_Talk_About_Spider_Conservation⠀⇛ o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Nike,_USPS_Reach_A_Licensing_Deal_For_USPS-Inspired Sneakers⠀⇛ What a wild trademark ride for Nike over the past few weeks. You will recall that Nike found itself on our pages after its trademark dispute with MSCHF over the so-called “Satan Shoes” being pushed by Lil Nas X. What had all the makings of a very interesting case that would have involved questions about resale rights, free speech, and property rights instead ended in a mostly meaningless settlement that saw MSCHF agreeing to offer to buy back shoes that are now wildly famous and valuable and will almost certainly never be bought back. Almost immediately afterwards, interestingly, Nike found itself on the flip side of the trademark coin with the United States Postal Service, after Nike produced an experimental Air Force 1 sneaker that was clearly inspired by the postal service. # ⚓ In_the_craziness_of_NFTs,_a_builders’_culture_emerges_on the_blockchain⠀⇛ One of them is Edward Snowden. The former National Security Agency intelligence consultant, who gained worldwide notoriety when he leaked classified information from the secretive organization in 2013, recently held an online auction to raise money for his nonprofit, the Freedom of the Press Foundation. As part of the auction, an NFT sold for $5.4 million. It was an image of Snowden’s face composed of pages from a court decision that the former NSA consultant had violated U.S. law. That’s a tidy sum for a digital collage. Yet, in an appearance during Decrypt’s two-day Ethereal Summit in early May, Snowden expressed a wider perspective on the world of decentralized finance and cryptocurrencies. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Sanders,_Omar_Introduce_Bill_to_Permanently_Provide_Kids With_Free_School_Meals⠀⇛ # ⚓ GOP_Lawmaker_Who_Backed_AZ_Ballot_Audit_Now_Says_It’s Ridiculous_&_Embarrassing⠀⇛ # ⚓ Weaponizing_Trump’s_Big_Lie:_Ari_Berman_on_GOP’s_War_on Democracy_&_Voting_Rights⠀⇛ Extreme voting restrictions have advanced in several Republican-led states across the U.S., including in Florida, where Republican Governor Ron DeSantis has signed a sweeping voter suppression bill that will make it harder to vote by mail, limit ballot drop boxes, impose new voter ID requirements and criminalize giving food and water to voters waiting in line at polling places. Mother Jones reporter Ari Berman says these efforts are an extension of former President Trump’s “big lie” about voter fraud. “They’re trying to make it harder for Democratic constituencies to be able to vote in future elections, and they are trying to institutionalize voter suppression in a way that they couldn’t do in 2020,” Berman says. Meanwhile, on Tuesday, a key Senate panel is set to take up the sweeping voting rights and election overhaul bill known as the For the People Act. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Excerpts_From_“The_Long_Sili-CON:_Power_and_Censorship_in the_Digital_Era”_–_The_Project_Censored_Show⠀⇛ Notes: Andy Lee Roth is Associate Director of Project Censored, and co-editor of the annual Project Censored books. Alison Butler is senior lecturer and Director of the Media Literacy Certificate Program in Communications, University of Massachusetts, Amherst. John K. Wilson is Contributing Editor to Academeblog.org, a project of the American Association of University Professors. Maximillian Alvarez is Editor-in-Chief at the Real News Network. o § Freedom of Information/Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Missing_ex-hospital_head_who_treated_Navalny_found_alive⠀⇛ After being reported missing over the weekend, Omsk regional health minister Alexander Murakhovsky — the former head of the Siberian hospital where Alexey Navalny was treated after his August 2020 poisoning — was found alive. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Rush_of_Arkansas_executions_that_included_Ledell_Lee’s comes_under_renewed_scrutiny⠀⇛ But four years later, Lee’s case and the circumstances that led to his execution face new scrutiny after lawyers working on behalf of his family said last week that DNA testing of the murder weapon showed another man’s genetic material. # ⚓ Opinion_|_By_Supporting_Trump’s_Move_of_the_US_Embassy_to Jerusalem,_Biden_Enabled_Israeli_Ethnic_Cleansing_of Palestinians⠀⇛ The Biden administration gives lip service to a negotiated settlement and a two state solution. But Washington has done nothing at all to prevent the gradual colonization of the Palestinian West Bank.  # ⚓ Israel’s_Pogroms_in_Jerusalem_Could_Spark_the_Destruction of_al-Aqsa⠀⇛ As the holy month of Ramadan comes to a close, it is becoming clear that the violence against Palestinians in Jerusalem has been ramped up in a coordinated effort by the Israeli government, the Jerusalem municipality, the Israeli police, and violent Zionist gangs. # ⚓ “Ethnic_Cleansing”:_Amid_Protests_of_Palestinian_Evictions in_Jerusalem,_Israel_Raids_Al-Aqsa_Mosque⠀⇛ Hundreds of Palestinians have been wounded after Israeli forces raided the Al-Aqsa Mosque for the second time in four days, with reports showing police fired rubber-coated bullets, stun grenades and tear gas at Palestinian worshipers. Palestinians have been staging weeks of protests to block Israel from evicting dozens of Palestinians in the Sheikh Jarrah neighborhood of Jerusalem to give their homes to Jewish settlers, which the United Nations has described as a possible war crime. Mohammed El-Kurd, a writer and poet who is organizing to save his family’s home in Sheikh Jarrah, says the world is seeing colonialism in action in Palestine. “What’s happening in Sheikh Jarrah today is nothing short of ethnic cleansing,” El-Kurd says in an interview from Jerusalem. “We are seeing the Israeli government literally doing everything it can to terrorize Palestinians, whereas Israeli settlers can just walk around our neighborhoods, steal our homes and wield their guns, no questions asked whatsoever.” # ⚓ ‘Where’s_the_Outrage,_POTUS?’_Rashida_Tlaib_Demands_US Action_as_Israeli_Forces_Assault_Al-Aqsa⠀⇛ As Israeli police wounded more than 300 Palestinians, Tlaib said U.S. lawmakers “must condition the aid we send to Israel, and end it altogether if those conditions are not followed.” # ⚓ Opinion_|_It_Is_Not_Time_for_Progressives_to_Be_Giving_Joe Biden_an_‘A’_Grade⠀⇛ If we’re going to get maximum reforms in this crucial period, President Biden needs focused pressure—not the highest rating. # ⚓ The_Right_to_Repair⠀⇛ Many electronics manufacturers are making it harder and harder for individuals and independent repairers to fix their broken kit. There are claims that programmed obsolescence is alive and well, with mobile phone batteries designed to wear out after just 400 charges. The manufacturers say it’s for safety or security reasons, but it drives the consumer model of constant replacement and upgrades. But people are starting to fight back. Mark Miodownik talks to the fixers and repairers who are heading up the Right to Repair movement which is forcing governments to act and making sustainability and value for money part of the consumer equation. He goes online for help replacing his broken mobile phone screen and dead battery and finds out how easy it is to dare to repair. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ The_Stunning_Inability_Of_Canada’s_Heritage_Minister_To Answer_Questions_About_His_Internet_Regulation_Bill⠀⇛ We’ve written about Bill C-10, the Canadian government’s attempt to bring online services under the auspices of the country’s broadcast regulator, the CRTC, and the way the story about the bill keeps shifting and the promises about what it supposedly won’t do keep being broken. # ⚓ Minister_Behind_Canada’s_Social_Media_Bill_Now_Says_It_Will Regulate_User_Generated_Content⠀⇛ Update: The Minister has now attempted to backtrack these latest comments and repeated his insistence that the bill will not apply to social media users, though the impact the regulatory powers — which he says will apply to the platforms — will have on users remains unclear. # ⚓ U.S._broadband_industry_accused_in_‘fake’_net_neutrality comments⠀⇛ The broadband industry in 2017 funded a campaign that generated millions of fake comments to create the impression of grassroots opposition to net neutrality rules while the U.S. Federal Communications Commission considered repealing the policy, New York state’s attorney general said on Thursday. Attorney General Letitia James, a Democrat, said her office reached agreements with three companies involved in the scheme – Fluent Inc (FLNT.O), Opt- Intelligence Inc and React2Media Inc – imposing penalties of $4.4 million and requiring them to adopt comprehensive reforms in future advocacy campaigns. # ⚓ Opposition_to_Net_Neutrality_Was_Faked,_New_York_Says⠀⇛ Internet providers, working through a group called Broadband for America, spent $4.2 million on the project, Attorney General Letitia James said. The effort generated roughly nine million comments to the agency and letters to Congress backing the rollback, almost all signed by people who had never agreed to the use of their names on such comments, according to the investigation. Some of the names had been obtained earlier, in other marketing efforts, officials said. The agency approved the repeal in late 2017. # ⚓ Open_Access_Networks_Key_To_Affordability_Question,_House Committee_Hears⠀⇛ Chris Lewis, president and CEO of Public Knowledge, a D.C. based non-profit that advocates for consumer rights and education, argued that open access networks improve competition by lowering the barriers to building much of the infrastructure necessary to sustain a network. “When those networks are open, any provider can use that infrastructure to offer services. This allows providers to save on [cost], and hopefully see lower prices [for consumers],” Lewis explained. He added that when open access infrastructure is available and a certain baseline level of service is established, companies can then focus on other areas of competition. “Once a provider does not have a monopoly on a territory, they really have to compete for the attention and the loyalty of consumers,” he added. Lewis gave the example of customer service and responsiveness as an area that broadband providers could focus with the resources that they save from not having to establish their own infrastructure. o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ Federal_Court_in_Canada_Rules_that_TV_Boxes_With_KODI Aren’t_Intrinsically_Pirate_Enablers⠀⇛ The Court of Queen’s Bench of Alberta has ruled that TV boxes cannot be banned from being sold on Canada’s large retail shops on grounds of them being piracy-enablers because this concerns only a small portion. As such, the court dismissed Allarco’s request for a permanent injunction after determining that the plaintiff could not provide sufficient evidence that buyers of these boxes engaged in activities that constitute a violation of the Copyright Act. And finally, the court has found that none of the units sold by official retailers came pre-configured with pirate software. o § Monopolies⠀➾ # ⚓ Apple_sues_Russia’s_antimonopoly_agency_over_$12_million fine⠀⇛ The American tech giant Apple has filed a lawsuit against Russia’s Federal Antimonopoly Service (FAS), challenging a $12 million fine. # § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ America_wants_to_waive_patent_protection_for vaccines⠀⇛ American support for a waiver is the first step in what could be a lengthy process. Several countries, including members of the European Union, Britain and Switzerland, which opposed such a move at the WTO last year, must be persuaded to change their minds. They will struggle to hold the line against America, so may agree to a narrow exception to trade rules. A broader waiving of the rules, as proposed by India and South Africa, to include the removal of patent and trade-secret protections for all covid- related products, including therapeutics and diagnostics, is not on the table. In her comments Ms Tai mentioned waiving intellectual-property [sic] protections, but only for vaccines. # ⚓ Say_hello_or_waive_goodbye?_The_life_and_death_issue of_Covid_vaccine_equity [Ed: This article makes the error of referring to patents as rights. This is false. They're not rights. Lobbying and propaganda from patent zealots and profiteers helps perpetuate such lies, even in mainstream media.]⠀⇛ You may have felt a cold chill from the storm brewing among member states of the World Trade Organisation (WTO), resulting from inequality in the sale and distribution of Covid-19 vaccines. # ⚓ Pimpolois_running_for_the_European_Inventor_Award [Ed: Paid-for media coverage, in effect ads that help EPO management, which is deeply corrupt, distract from its corruption]⠀⇛ Fifty pictures per second. It is the speed at which the eye sees the world. So what is trying to create a machine that can read data more quickly? Yet this is what the French achieved Michael Tanter and Matthias Fink. The first Pimpol, In Quotes-de Armor. “The disappearance of ultra-fast is bound to give something” All of this goes back twenty years. The two men meet in the late 1990s and start a thesis together at school. ESPCI – PSL Absolutely “The concept of a mirror with time reversal, for waves”, Traces Mickel Tanter, remained in Pimpol until finishing college before entering Navy High School Breast And start a preparation for it Rennes To go to the Supalik in Paris. # ⚓ Indian_American_Chemist_Sumita_Mitra_Named_Finalist for_European_Inventor_Award [Ed: EPO management continues to throw away money, infesting_the_media_with ridiculous_puff_pieces_that_distract_from_EPO crimes.]⠀⇛ The European Patent Office May 4 announced that Indian American chemist Sumita Mitra was nominated as a finalist for its 2021 European Inventor Award in the Non-EPO countries category. # ⚓ A_Few_More_Thoughts_on_Normality⠀⇛ Once upon a time, the “nemo iudex” principle was a fundamental cornerstone of EPO Board Appeal proceedings, even though EPO management did not always appreciate it (do you still remember R 19/12?). [...] With this mindset, I stumbled about an interesting contribution by two previous EPO Vice Presidents, Jacques Michel and Willy Minnoye, here. This blogpost contained many thoughts that I found worthy of careful deliberation. As the original is in French, I am happy to provide an English translation under the following link: Contribution J Michel & W Minnoye New Normal EPO English translation I particularly liked the authors’ emphasis on quality by cooperation and discussion among examiners, both during their education period and thereafter. It seems plausible to me that thorough discussion of a case by the three examiners of an examination or opposition division is one of the best means to secure and enhance what I understand to be “quality”. Clearly, such discussions take time, but I would think this is time well spent. And I am quite skeptical that the EPO will be able to secure the same quality once such discussions are supposed to mostly take place by videoconference. I hope that this will not become the “New Normal” of the EPO without prior careful investigation and thorough testing. # § Software Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Clash_of_Clans:_$92_million_and_Eligibility Issues⠀⇛ SuperCell is a Finnish company that makes and distributes the mobile game “Clash of Clans.” SuperCell is owned primarily by the Chinese multinational Tencent, the “world’s largest video game vender.” The patentee GREE is a Japanese mobile game developer and holds a number of mobile-device game related patents. On May 7, 2021 a jury sided with Gree in a patent infringment lawsuit, holding SuperCell liable and awarding $92 million in infringement damages. [...] The jury also found the infringement willful and that the patent claims were not invalid. [...] Today, the Federal Circuit decided a parallel case involving a separate GREE patent — not one subject to the recent jury verdict. U.S. Patent Number 9,897,799. For this patent, SuperCell filed a petition for Post Grant Review. The PTO granted the petition and eventually found the claims invalid under Section 101. On appeal here, the Federal Circuit has affirmed that judgment. In particular, the appellate panel agreed that the claims are directed to “the abstract idea of associating game objects and moving one or more of the objects.” Further, the claims did not include any inventive step going beyond the routine and conventional. # ⚓ JP_opposition_filed_against_ETRI_patent⠀⇛ On May 10, 2021, Unified Patents filed a Japanese opposition against JP6783355. The JP’355 patent is owned by the Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI). This patent has been designated essential to the HEVC Advance patent pool and it is related to patents that have been designated as essential to SISVEL’s AV1 and VP9 pools. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4061 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ 05.11.21⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ ✐ Links_11/5/2021:_Maui_1.2.2_and_Tor_Releases⠀✐ Posted in News_Roundup at 2:39 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * GNU/Linux o Distributions o Devices/Embedded * Free_Software/Open_Source * Leftovers * § GNU/Linux⠀➾ o § Desktop/Laptop⠀➾ # ⚓ Huawei_Has_Launched_an_ARM-Based_Linux_Laptop⠀⇛ Huawei’s first ARM-based Linux laptop has been spotted online, but you may not be able to get your hands on it yet. o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾ # ⚓ Intel’s_Dedicated_GPUs_On_Linux:_Good_News_/_Bad_News⠀⇛ System76 engineer Jeremy Soller shares his opinion on Intel’s upcoming dedicated graphics cards, and whether or not they’ll have better Linux support than we see for AMD and Nvidia GPUs. o § Kernel Space⠀➾ # ⚓ Microsoft_launches_new_open-source_project_to_bring_Linux tool_eBPF_to_Windows [Ed: Microsoft loves Linux... when it helps sell Windows or bring code to Windows]⠀⇛ Microsoft has launched a new project which has the aim of bringing Linux kernel tool eBPF (Extended Berkeley Packet Filter) to Windows. The company insists that the move to get the technology working in Windows does not represent creating a fork of eBPF. Instead, it will use existing projects, including the IOVisor uBPF project and the PREVAIL verifier, to run eBPF programs and APIs on top of its own operating systems — specifically Windows 10 and Windows Server 2016 or above. # ⚓ Microsoft_Bringing_eBPF_Support_To_Windows⠀⇛ eBPF has been one of the greatest Linux kernel innovations of the past decade and now Microsoft has decided to bring this “revolutionary technology” to Windows Server and Windows 10. # ⚓ Mainline_Linux_gains_accelerated_video_decoding_for Microchip’s_SAMA5D4⠀⇛ Lately at Collabora, we have been working on the next generation of video codec devices. Stateless hardware accelerators provide more control over the codec pipeline resulting in improved power savings among other benefits. One of these devices is the VeriSilicon’s Hantro Codec. It is featured on a number of SoC from Rockchip to NXP’s i.MX8 series. Recently one of our colleagues, Benjamin Gaignard, has been working on HEVC/H.265 support for the NXP’s i.MX8 M I’m pleased to share that the Hantro V4L2 kernel module has gained support for another SoC, the Microchip SAMA5D4. The device features a single decode unit supporting MPEG2, VP8 and H.264 streams, alongside the built-in post-processing unit. # ⚓ Linux_5.10.36⠀⇛ All users of the 5.10 kernel series must upgrade. The updated 5.10.y git tree can be found at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ stable/linux-stable.git linux-5.10.y and can be browsed at the normal kernel.org git web browser: https://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/ linux-s... thanks, greg k-h # ⚓ Linux_5.4.118⠀⇛ # ⚓ ‘A_fair_amount_of_stuff,_all_over_the_place’:_Torvalds closes_merge_window_for_Linux_5.13_with_support_for_Apple M1⠀⇛ Linus Torvalds has closed the merge window for Linux 5.13 with the first release candidate, which includes initial support for Apple’s M1 processor along with “a fair amount of stuff, all over the place.” The closing of the merge window means that the new code which has been accepted by the Linux development community as both desirable and sufficiently stable is included in the first release candidate for the new kernel, which is generally feature-complete. The work is now focused on stability and fixing problems, ahead of the stable release which usually follows within a couple of months. On this occasion Torvalds said that “there’s a lot in there,” of which a third is auto-generated from hardware descriptions and 60 per cent driver changes. That still leaves room for a number of significant new features. Overall, there are 12,015 files changes, 631,309 insertions, and 246,239 deletions. The changes include initial support for Apple M1 processors, based on the work of Arnd Bergmann, Hector Martin, and others. # ⚓ Preliminary_Apple_M1_Support_Added_To_Latest_Linux_Kernel⠀⇛ Linux Torvalds has announced availability of Linux kernel 5.13 release candidate that adds preliminary support for Apple’s M1 system-on-chip along with a number of improvements to the operating system itself, reports 9to5Linux.com. The most interesting addition to Linux kernel 5.13 is preliminary support for Apple’s M1 SoC, something that developers have been working on for months now. While Linux does support Arm and can run on various SoCs such as the Raspberry Pi, Apple’s M1 is considerably different from other processors, so making Linux run on this chip was a tough challenge. At this point Linux 5.13-RC1 can boot on an M1- based system, but does not support all features of the SoC. For example, GPU support is still not even half-baked. “This is just basic bring-up, but it lays a solid foundation and is probably the most challenging up- streaming step we’ll have to do, at lease until the GPU stuff is done,” said Hector Martin, a software developer, reports The Register. Availability of Linux kernel 5.13-RC1 means that the Linux development community finds that the new build is almost ready for release, with an anticipated final release due in June / July. # ⚓ Looking_At_An_Early_Performance_Regression_In_Linux_5.13_– Scheduler_Related⠀⇛ Since the Linux 5.13 merge window began settling down and especially now with 5.13-rc1 out the door, I’ve been ramping up performance testing of the Linux 5.13 kernel. So far I’ve been seeing one area where the kernel is regression and stems from the scheduler changes this cycle. I’m still early on in the benchmarking process in testing a range of systems with Linux 5.13 compared to 5.12 stable, but from testing on an Intel Core i9 11900K “Rocket Lake” system in particular was a bit intrigued by one of the performance drops on 5.13 that led me to looking closer at it yesterday… On the Rocket Lake system as well as a Core i5 9400F system (among the few systems tested so far with preliminary benchmarks), the context switching performance as measured by the well known Stress-NG took a nose dive… # § Graphics Stack⠀➾ # ⚓ NVIDIA_460.80_Linux_Driver_Released_With_New_Laptop GPU_Support,_Bug_Fixes⠀⇛ With today NVIDIA announcing the GeForce RTX 3050 and RTX 3050 Ti laptop GPUs, they have issued the 460.80 Linux driver as their newest long-lived driver release. The NVIDIA 460.80 Linux driver adds support for the GeForce RTX 3050 / RTX 3050 Ti laptop GPUs along with the laptop GPUs of the T600, T1200, RTX A2000, RTX A3000, RTX A4000, and RTX A5000 GPUs. These additional laptop GPUs were already supported by the latest NVIDIA 465 series Linux driver but have now been brought back to the long-term 460 series driver branch. # ⚓ NVIDIA_released_the_stable_Linux_460.80_driver following_their_new_GPU_releases⠀⇛ Following on from the news earlier that NVIDIA has released the RTX 3050 and RTX 3050 Ti for laptops, their new stable driver 460.80 is out for Linux. As always for NVIDIA, they push out a new driver right away to get Linux support for their GPUs hooked up day and date with the release. # ⚓ NVIDIA_460.80_Driver_Released_with_Support_for_New Laptop_GPUs,_Bug_Fixes⠀⇛ The NVIDIA 460.80 video driver is here to bring support for a plethora of new laptop GPUs, including the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 Ti, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050, NVIDIA T600, NVIDIA T1200, NVIDIA RTX A5000, NVIDIA RTX A4000, NVIDIA RTX A3000, and NVIDIA RTX A2000. In addition, it addresses various bugs that were present in previous versions. For example, it fixes two regressions, one that could prevent eglQueryDevicesEXT from correctly enumerating GPUs on multi-GPU systems where access to the GPU device files was restricted for some GPUs, and the other one that could cause system hangs when changing display resolution on SLI Mosaic configurations. # ⚓ AMDGPU_Appears_Ready_To_Flip_On_ASPM_For_More_GPUs_To Help_With_Power_Savings⠀⇛ With Linux 5.13 AMD began enabling ASPM by default in the AMDGPU DRM driver for Navi 1x, Vega, and Polaris GPUs. Looking ahead to potentially 5.14, AMD appears to be ready to flip on this power-savings feature for the Radeon RX 6000 series (Navi 2x) along with older pre-Polaris GPUs too. PCI Express Active State Power Management (ASPM) has been a tricky situation on Linux especially for years. Due to quirky motherboards as well as some problematic PCIe cards, this feature while part of the PCI Express standard hasn’t often been used by default due to various problems that can come up with quirky hardware as well as the latency when returning from the ASPM state. When working nominally, ASPM is designed to provide active-state link power management to cut power to the PCIe link when otherwise idle and can often deliver measurable power savings for laptops and desktops. # ⚓ AMD_Publishes_Radeon_Rays_4.1_As_Open-Source⠀⇛ Last year Radeon Rays 4.0 brought Vulkan support while dropping OpenCL and at the same time no longer being open-source… This GPU- accelerated ray intersection library used by the likes of Radeon ProRender is out today with version 4.1 and now it’s back to being open-source. Today with AMD’s Radeon Rays 4.1 release they are celebrating that it’s now “open source!” Though that’s just for Radeon Rays 4 as mentioned with their prior release having gone closed-source compared to prior releases, but thankfully it’s now returned to being open-source. o § Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Axel_–_A_Command-Line_File_Download_Accelerator_for_Linux⠀⇛ If you are the kind of person who enjoys downloading and trying out several Linux distributions, we are sure you will welcome with open arms a download accelerator that talks the talk and walks the walk – one that does what its description says. In this guide, we will introduce you to Axel, a lightweight wget clone that was no dependencies (other than gcc and makeutils). # ⚓ HP_Printer_Driver_HPLIP_3.21.4_Released_with_HP_Envy_6400 Support⠀⇛ HP printer drivers for Linux, HPLIP, released version 3.21.4 today with new devices and Linux distros support. HPLIP 3.21.4 is a small release adds HP Envy 6400 series printers support, and adds new systems LinuxMint 20.1, Debian 10.8 support. Ubuntu 21.04 is not yet supported though it has been released for a few weeks. And it does not install in Ubuntu 20.04 in my case, though it works in Ubuntu 20.10 and Ubuntu 18.04. # ⚓ An_introduction_to_the_Quay_container_registry⠀⇛ If you’re working on a cloud environment that requires the Continuous Integration (CI) process from CI/CD, you need to consider how to store and manage the built packages. What do I mean by packages? These packages can be archive files like WAR or EAR files for Java, but they can also be containerized images that include the compiled sources combined with a programming run time. They might also be base images like NodeJS, CentOS, RHEL, Windows, Python, etc. If you want to store and manage container images, you need to have a container image registry that is easy to operate yet flexible, powerful, and secure enough to meet the industry standard. [...] A cloud environment that requires the Continuous Integration (CI) process from CI/CD, might leave you wondering how to store and manage the built packages. Container images can be a challenge to organize but I hope you can see now that Quay provides several functionality levels and options for you and your environment. o § Instructionals/Technical⠀➾ # ⚓ Brendan_Gregg:_Poor_Disk_Performance⠀⇛ People often tell me they don’t understand performance tool output because they can’t tell what’s “good” or “bad.” It can be hard as performance is subjective. What’s good for one user may be bad for another. There are also cases where I can’t tell either: The tools only provide clues for further analysis. # ⚓ [Solved]_system-config-firewall:_command_not_found⠀⇛ When you get the error message “system-config- firewall: command not found” on your CentOS Server while trying to configure the firewall on the shell, then the text interface version of the firewall configuration utility is missing. # ⚓ Use_the_Alpine_email_client_in_your_Linux_terminal_| Opensource.com⠀⇛ Email is an important communications medium and will remain so for the foreseeable future. I have used many different email clients over the last 30 years, and Thunderbird is what I have used the most in recent years. It is an excellent and functional desktop application that provides all the features that most people need—including me. One of the things that makes a good system administrator is curiosity—and I have more than my share. Over the last few months, I have become dissatisfied with Thunderbird—not because of anything particularly wrong with it. Rather, after many years, I grew tired of it. I was curious about whether I could find an email client to provide a better (or at least different) experience than Thunderbird and be at least as efficient. # ⚓ scan_multiple_log_subdirectories_for_the_latest_log_files and_tail_them⠀⇛ # ⚓ Finding_the_right_cost_for_bcrypt/pbkdf2⠀⇛ Foreman uses bcrypt with variable cost as the default password hashing approach, but I learned that bcrypt is not approved for passwords by NIST the other day. Before finishing my patch, I wanted to see what are the sane iteration counts for PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA algorithm which is approved by NIST. Here are results to give you rough estimation from my Intel NUC i3 8th gen running i3-8109U, a CPU from 2018… # ⚓ How_To_Completely_Uninstall_MySQL_Server_on_Ubuntu_– idroot⠀⇛ In this tutorial, we will show you how to completely uninstall the MySQL server on Ubuntu. For those of you who didn’t know, MySQL is a relational database management system (RDBMS) that runs as a server providing multi-user access to a number of databases. The MySQL source code is freely available because it was originally developed as freeware. MySQL is written in C and C++ and is compatible with all major operating systems. MySQL can be used for a variety of applications but is most commonly found on Web servers. This article assumes you have at least basic knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and most importantly, you host your site on your own VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes you are running in the root account, if not you may need to add ‘sudo‘ to the commands to get root privileges. I will show you through the step-by- step completely remove MySQL on Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (Focal Fossa). You can follow the same instructions for Ubuntu 18.04, 16.04, and any other Debian-based distribution like Linux Mint. # ⚓ How_To_Install_And_Use_Yarn_Package_Manager_In_Linux_– OSTechNix⠀⇛ This guide explains what is Yarn, how to install Yarn package manager in Linux and finally describes the basic usage of Yarn. # ⚓ How_To_Install_Nginx_With_Google_PageSpeed_Module_on_Ubuntu 20.04_LTS_–_idroot⠀⇛ In this tutorial we will show you how to install Nginx with Google PageSpeed Module on Ubuntu 20.04, as well as some extra required by Nginx # ⚓ How_To_Take_Screenshots_On_A_Chromebook_[Tutorials_For Chromebook]_|_Itsubuntu.com⠀⇛ If you are new a Chromebook users then you might have confusion while using it but slowly you will get used to with your Chromebook. It will far easier for you if you get to know about the various Google Chromebook keyboard shortcuts. Today we will you show you the easy method to take full-screen or partial screenshots on Google Chromebook. # ⚓ How_to_Enable/Disable_Automatic_Login_in_Ubuntu_20.04_LTS⠀⇛ It is common practice for users to have to provide authentication information in order to log on to a Linux system. This helps protect sensitive or personal files, emails, and other data that reside on your system from any physical intrusion. However, if your system is in an already secure location that is free from any privacy threat, you can save yourself the trouble of providing your user credentials every time you log in. In this article, we will show you two ways to enable/ disable automatic login to your Ubuntu system… # ⚓ How_to_Install_FFMPEG_4.4_via_PPA_in_Ubuntu_20.04,_18.04,_& 21.04_|_UbuntuHandbook⠀⇛ FFmpeg 4.4 “Rao” now can be installed in all current Ubuntu releases easily via an Ubuntu PPA. FFmpeg is a free and open-source solution to record, convert and stream audio and video. The major 4.4 version was released almost a months ago with PGX decoder, AV1 encoding support SVT-AV1, AV1 decoder with hardware acceleration used only, AV1 VAAPI decoder, and so many other new features. Thanks to Rob Savoury, an Ubuntu PPA is available contains the packages for all current Ubuntu releases. Upgrading FFmpeg is not recommended for beginners unless you know what you’re going to do. It may cause dependency issue for some multi-media apps that depends on specified version of a media library. # ⚓ How_to_Install_Pop_Shell_Window_Tiling_Extension_on_Ubuntu 20.04⠀⇛ Using your mouse to interact with more than two windows at a time or copy-paste code from your browser to editor can get tedious. This usually takes some time because you always need to minimize the first window in order to access another one. This is where a tiling window manager comes in. Pop!_OS shell is an auto-tiling window manager that was developed by the Pop!_OS dev team. It is a GNOME extension running on top of the GNOME shell. You can use it to position your windows and control the layouts in which you want your windows to be placed. This will definitely improve your workflow and save time. # ⚓ How_to_Install_Vagrant_in_Linux⠀⇛ In this article, you will learn how to install Vagrant in Linux distributions using a standard repository with the help of a package manager. # ⚓ How_to_enable_port_587_(submission)_in_postfix⠀⇛ Some internet access providers have port 25 disabled in their routers to prevent spam. If you run your own email server in a data center, you might have to enable the submission port (587) in postfix to be able to send emails from your local email client to your own mail server. # ⚓ How_to_install_zabbix_agent_and_add_hosts_to_Zabbix_server on_CENTOS_8_/_RHEL_8_–_Unixcop⠀⇛ Zabbix Agent is a program that works on remote client machines, which need to be monitored by the Zabbix server.The agent gathers the data from the remote client machines and sends it to the zabbix server. All the remote client machines which are required to be monitored need zabbix agent installed on them. # ⚓ Linux_Essentials_–_Symbolic_Links⠀⇛ In this episode of Linux Essentials, we take a look at symbolic links, aka “symlinks” aka “soft links”. In addition, a brief discussion on inodes is featured, as well as the difference between soft links and hard links. # ⚓ [_Easy_]_Cisco_Webex_Install_On_Ubuntu_Linux_– LateWeb.Info⠀⇛ Cisco Webex is an American company that develops and sells web conferencing and videoconferencing applications. It was founded as WebEx in 1995 and taken over by Cisco Systems in 2007. Its headquarters are in Milpitas, California.[citation needed] Its software products include Webex Meetings, Webex Teams, Training Center, Event Center, Support Center, Sales Center, MeetMeNow, PCNow, Webex AIM Pro Business Edition, Webex WebOffice, and WebEx Connect. All Webex products are part of the Cisco Systems collaboration portfolio. In this tutorial we are going to install Cisco Webex in Ubuntu 21.04 Linux with the official .deb package provided by webex. # ⚓ [_Easy_]_Skype_Install_On_Ubuntu_Linux [Ed: Gives Microsoft a lot of control over one's PC]⠀⇛ # ⚓ YUM_commands_–_Unixcop⠀⇛ In this article, we will learn how to install, update, remove, find packages, manage packages and repositories on Linux systems using YUM (Yellowdog Updater Modified) tool developed by RedHat. The example commands shown in this article are practically tested on our CentOS 8.3 server, you can use these material for study purpose, certifications or just to explore ways to install new packages and keep your system up-to-date. The basic requirement of this article is, you must have a basic understanding of commands and a working Linux operating system, where you can explore and practice all the commands listed below. # ⚓ Osysinfo:_A_Basic_CLI_Tool_to_See_Your_System_Details_on Linux⠀⇛ Osysinfo is a CLI tool that aims to provide basic information within multiple areas of your system. # ⚓ Easy_guide_to_assign_Static_IP_Address_on_CentOS_/_RHEL_(7 &_8)_–_LinuxTechLab⠀⇛ DHCP servers are used almost in all organizations or even in our home routers for assigning IP addresses to get access to the internet. Usually, when we enable our network interface on our CentOS 7 or 8 systems, an IP address is assigned automatically through that DHCP server & we have access to the internet or to our LAN network. But we might be required to assign static IP addresses in our CentOS 7 or 8 machines. # ⚓ Build_an_API_using_Quarkus_from_the_ground_up⠀⇛ Building a production-ready application has a ton of moving parts. Most of the time, developers create a new project using some sort of tool, like Maven archetypes, and then go from tutorial to tutorial piecing together everything that is needed for their application. This article tries to bring all the parts together and provide a single full reference to the work that needs to be done for a Quarkus application. You can find all the examples from this article on GitHub. o § Games⠀➾ # ⚓ Podcast_#14_with_Luke_Short:_Steam_on_ChromeOS?⠀⇛ We have a new episode out, with Luke Short! The name may not be familiar to you (yet!). Luke is a former Red Hat employee and is currently employed at VMWare, specialized in cloud deployments (Kubernetes)… but in his private time he happens to really like Chromebooks and ChromeOS. He happened to write back in March on his blog a full article dedicated to the progress of several technologies that would make it possible at some point to run Steam directly on Chromebooks (x86 ones). We decided to talk to him to learn more about this topic, and what he thinks may be happening later in this year. By the way Steam running on ChromeOS is one of the major predictions we compiled for 2021 along with active folks on the Linux gaming scene. # ⚓ Flowstone_Saga_is_an_upcoming_JRPG-inspired_adventure_from the_dev_of_Tangledeep⠀⇛ Set in the Tangledeep universe and featuring a unique puzzle-battle system, Impact Gameworks have now properly revealed their new JRPG-inspired adventure Flowstone Saga. Technically, it was already revealed under the name of Puzzle Explorers: A Tangledeep Story but sadly they had a failed crowdfunding attempt for it. So they went back, continued expanding it and providing free Alpha builds to anyone from their official site. Now it’s back, bigger and better under the name Flowstone Saga. [...] Given how beautifully Tangledeep worked on Linux, and Linux builds of this game have been available for a while – we expect it to do quite well overall for Linux fans. # ⚓ Social_deduction_hacking_game_Untrusted_has_left_Early Access_to_positive_reviews⠀⇛ Inspired by the Werewolf/Mafia genre and similar games, Untrusted from developer evolvedlabs has now left Early Access and it seems it has done quite well. “In Untrusted (or “Untrusted – Web of Cybercrime”), hackers from the fictional NETSEC group are tasked in hacking a specific server on a computer network. NETSEC members must use their skills and wits to outsmart the undercover AGENTs that will try each night to perform arrests or have other players become snitches for them.” # ⚓ Vircadia,_the_free_and_open_source_3D_virtual_world_is going_to_the_web⠀⇛ Vircadia, the open source successor to the former High Fidelity VR project, a 3D virtual world for VR and desktops is now going to be coming to your web browser. The founder and project lead, Kalila Lakeworth, emailed in the very interesting news on how they’ve teamed up with the Linux Professional Institute to make this happen. # ⚓ Check_out_Sonic_Robo_Blast_2,_a_3D_open-source_Sonic_the Hedgehog_fangame_built_from_Doom⠀⇛ A reader recently let us know of Sonic Robo Blast 2, a 3D free and open source sonic game built from the open source Doom Legacy game engine. SRB2 is closely inspired by the original Sonic games from the Sega Genesis, and attempts to recreate the design in 3D. While SRB2 isn’t fully completed, it already features tons of levels, enemies, speed, and quite a lot of the fun that the original Sonic games provided. [...] Check it out on the official site. Available for Linux on Flathub. # ⚓ Liftoff:_Micro_Drones_puts_FPV_drone_flying_into_a miniature_world⠀⇛ Love flying drones? LuGus Studios, developer of the highly rated Liftoff: FPV Drone Racing have announced Liftoff: Micro Drones as their next racing and drone flying sim. While Liftoff: FPV Drone Racing focused on big drones, Liftoff: FPV Drone Racing as the name suggest shrinks things down with any indoor area becoming an exciting aerial playground thanks to the focus on tiny drones. [...] Liftoff: Micro Drones is planned to be released in Early Access on Steam for Linux, macOS and Windows in late 2021. o § Desktop Environments/WMs⠀➾ # § K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt⠀➾ # ⚓ Maui_1.2.2_Release⠀⇛ This version of Maui brings new features and bug fixes to Maui’s applications and the frameworks they rely on. The changes introduced in this release will make your experience with apps like the Index file manager, Vvave music player, and Nota text editor much more enjoyable and fun. Read on to find out how Maui’s software has improved and what new features to look out for… # ⚓ Testing_the_latest_Plasma_and_KF5_in_Nitrux⠀⇛ Nitrux is a Linux distribution that offers a relatively up-to-date system, including, of course, the latest stable version of Plasma and the KDE Frameworks, which comes by default in the distribution. However, it’s also possible to further test the beta releases and even the Git builds, all thanks to the hard work of the KDE Neon developers. This is fantastic since we can enjoy all the new features that the KDE community is working on before they’re tagged as stable, for example, the floating dock feature in Latte Dock. In this tutorial, we’ll update our Plasma and KF5 Frameworks all the way to the Git builds. It goes without saying that you should only do this at your own risk. With that said, we’ll start by updating to dev/stable and then to dev/unstable. o § Distributions⠀➾ # § New Releases⠀➾ # ⚓ Bodhi_Linux_6.0_Now_Available⠀⇛ Bodhi Linux 6.0, which is based on Ubuntu 20.04.2 LTS, is now available for download. The latest version of this minimalist Linux distro features a refreshed look with “a new bootloader theme, as well as new boot splash and login screens with nice effects” along with other improvements, reports Marius Nestor. # § IBM/Red Hat/Fedora⠀➾ # ⚓ Red_Hat_Talks_About_CentOS_Past,_Present,_and_Future |_Data_Center_Knowledge⠀⇛ Making the case for CentOS Stream, Red Hat experts promise that the much more frequently released updates will be stable. # ⚓ Putting_parenting_first:_How_Red_Hatters_have_juggled work_and_family⠀⇛ “It was just a whirlwind,” Caitlyn Speranza says, remembering her return to work at Red Hat after giving birth to daughter, Zelda. “We had picked out a daycare and put down deposits. We were ready. And then I got a call from my manager saying that everyone was going to work from home, and everything changed.” COVID-19 has impacted all of our lives, but as school work shifted to virtual and child care facilities closed, the transition has been keenly felt by parents. “I had to adjust to what had changed in my role while I was out, as well as figuring out how to be a first-time mother,” Speranza says. “All I could think was: ‘How am I going to juggle all of this?’” At first, it was just about getting through the day, but before long Speranza found it less difficult to manage with the support of her husband and her Red Hat team, with the more flexible environment Red Hat was offering. “Realizing that I can manage a full-time job and also raise my daughter has been the biggest win.” # ⚓ The_machine_learning_life_cycle,_Part_1:_Methods_for understanding_data_–_Red_Hat_Developer⠀⇛ I think of machine learning as tools and technologies that help us find meaning in data. In this article, we’ll look at how understanding data helps us build better models. This is the first article in a series that covers a simple life cycle of a machine learning project. In future articles, you’ll learn how to build a machine learning model, implement hyperparameter tuning, and deploy a model as a REST service. # ⚓ Digital_transformation:_How_to_accelerate_with_care⠀⇛ Certain aspects of digital transformation have been constants during the pandemic. For example, people and process trump technology. Forced experimentation moved projects ahead that had been stuck in the “maybe someday” file. That said, organizations are still learning. They’re starting to consider how their digital transformation efforts might land post-pandemic. And they’re doubling down on cybersecurity as their digital assets become an increasingly important and threatened part of their businesses. How are CIOs and other leaders doing this? We heard instructive insights at two MIT Sloan CIO Symposium panel discussions in recent weeks. # ⚓ Updated_Chart_for_Fedora’s_Organization [Ed: Fedora Council at the centre, controlled_by_IBM]⠀⇛ The “How is Fedora Organized?” page on Fedora docs has been updated with the org chart below. This chart shows governing bodies, teams, editions/spins, and initiatives. Is your Fedora thing missing? Feel free to open a ticket on the Fedora Mindshare Committee Pagure repo to ask for an update. [...] One of the first things I did when I became Fedora Community Action and Impact Coordinator (FCAIC) was to make a draft of an organizational chart for Fedora. I brought it to a Fedora Council face-to-face (when we used to have IRL face-to-faces!). It was met positively but with many questions. For example, what was going on with Ambassadors? What is CommOps now? Is the Websites team active? Should we design the chart to be how it is, or how we want it to be? Without many solid answers to those questions, work life continued on and COVID happened. I was also swept up into a bunch of different projects like the updated Code of Conduct, community revamps, and figuring out how to organize virtual events for the Fedora community. I can happily say all of these things are well under way and I was able to swing back around to this project in April of 2021. # ⚓ Kafka_Monthly_Digest_–_April_2021⠀⇛ This is the 39th edition of the Kafka Monthly Digest! In this edition, I’ll cover what happened in the Apache Kafka community in April 2021. # ⚓ Think_2021_–_The_Developer_Ecosystem_and_IBM_are Building_Together⠀⇛ As we’re hearing at Think 2021, we are at an inflection point for enterprise developers, with more responsibility shifting to you and your work as the critical success factor for hybrid cloud environments. You already face the dilemma of needing to create and deploy new features as quickly as possible while maintaining high availability and resiliency for existing applications, and those challenges will only increase as more critical workloads move to the cloud. A recent IBM Institute for Business Value study found that a typical enterprise uses nearly 8 clouds from multiple vendors, and in the next three years, hybrid cloud adoption is expected to grow by 47%. The average organization will be using nearly 6 clouds. To help ease this transformation, my team’s goal is to help you build together: increasing capabilities for developers and lifting burdens that have previously hindered your innovation. [...] My biggest takeaways from Think 2021 are that in the era of hybrid cloud, investing in our skillsets and building together collaboratively are fundamental to our work. My role at IBM is to ensure we’re equipping you with the tools and capabilities to help you meet the increasing demands you face each day. In addition to the resources I’ve mentioned here, I encourage you to visit IBM Developer to explore all the code, content, and community resources we offer. And if you’re interested in learning more about building together, check out IBM’s Hybrid Cloud Build team, which supports the migration and modernization of ecosystem partner products, services, and other offerings across open hybrid cloud environments. # ⚓ Artificial_Intelligence_(AI)_jobs:_3_in-demand skills⠀⇛ # ⚓ What_is_fog_computing?⠀⇛ In the early days, computers were big and expensive. There were few users in the world, and they had to reserve time on a computer (and show up in person) to have their punchcards processed. Systems called mainframes made many innovations and enabled time-shared tasks on terminals (like desktop computers, but without their own CPU). Skip forward to today, when powerful computation is as cheap as US$35 and no larger than a credit card. That doesn’t even begin to cover all the little devices in modern life that gather and process data. Take a high-level view of this collection of computers, and you can imagine all of these devices outnumbering grains of sands or particles in a cloud. # § Canonical/Ubuntu Family⠀➾ # ⚓ Review_of_the_XP-Pen_Artist_24_Pro_on_Linux⠀⇛ Here is my deep review of the XP-Pen Artist 24 Pro on GNU/Linux (Kubuntu 20.04)! The large, 24″ QuadHD pen tablet. I’m testing all the part as I could on this video. XP-Pen sent me this tablet for free in exchange of a video review and I want to be transparent about this deal. It was a good opportunity and I had full freedom in our agreement (that’s why I accepted). I hope you liked it, I took a lot of passion and fun to make this review. I hope I’ll be able to continue to make more in the future! # ⚓ Lifeboat_–_Deploy_Xojo_Web_Apps_Anywhere!_Redirects, www,_and_Ubuntu_21_prMac⠀⇛ Tim Parnell is pleased to announce new features for Lifeboat, the server management software! Lifeboat was created to help anyone that wants to write a web app deploy a web app. This latest version configures redirects, handles www. prefixes automatically, and introduces Ubuntu 21.04 support. # ⚓ Ubuntu_Blog:_Design_and_Web_team_summary_–_11_May 2021⠀⇛ The web team at Canonical run two-week iterations building and maintaining all of Canonical websites and product web interfaces. Here are some of the highlights of our completed work from this iteration. This iteration, part of the team joined the Product Roadmap sprint. # ⚓ Xubuntu_21.04_overview_|_A_operating_system_that combines_elegance_and_ease_of_use.⠀⇛ In this video, I am going to show an overview of Xubuntu 21.04 and some of the applications pre-installed. # ⚓ Stephen_Michael_Kellat:_Keeping_It_Brief⠀⇛ I’ve been doing some junkbox surgery to resuscitate an amd64 desktop. It will be running Xubuntu and should be running Impish Indri if I ever get the USB stick written to do the install. Dr. Frankenstein would be proud of this monster I created, I think. o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾ # ⚓ SolidRun_HoneyComb_LX2K_becomes_a_certified_Arm_SystemReady ES_platform⠀⇛ Arm SystemReady is a set of standards and a compliance certification program that ensures systems just work with generic, off-the-shelf operating systems straight out of the box like you would install a Linux distribution on a x86 desktop PC. # § Open Hardware/Modding⠀➾ # ⚓ The_View-Remaster_is_an_automated_View-Master_reel scanner_|_Arduino_Blog⠀⇛ Many of us have probably come across a View- Master reel at one point or another. They are those little disks that contain pairs of images for viewing through a special headset. When illuminated through the back, images can spring to life with both vivid colors and even captions, akin to an early VR headset. However, the format is now dead, and converting these images to a digital format presents a fairly large challenge, which is why W. Jason Atlice wanted to build a machine for just this task. # ⚓ NFCSense_can_detect_the_movement_of_objects_using only_NFC_tags_|_Arduino_Blog⠀⇛ NFC (Near-Field Communication) technology is generally used for identification, because NFC tags can carry a substantial amount of data, like a unique identifier or a text file, without a battery. But NFC readers are capable of reading tags quite quickly, which is a feature that is largely ignored. NFCSense, created by Rong-Hao Liang and Zengrong Guo, takes advantage of that read speed to measure the movement of objects. NFCSense only requires a computer, an Arduino Uno board, a cheap RC522-based NFC/RFID reader, and a few NFC tags. It works a lot like a Hall effect sensor by detecting the presence of an NFC tag and using that to calculate the motion of an object. For example, if you attach an NFC tag to the wheel of a bicycle, you can calculate the bicycle’s movement speed by counting how much time passes between moments that the tag is detectable. # § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾ # ⚓ Fix_for_critical_Qualcomm_chip_flaw_is_making_its_way to_Android_devices_|_Ars_Technica⠀⇛ # ⚓ Malicious_Covid-19_Vaccine_Message_Attacking_Android Phones:_Cyber_Agency_CERT⠀⇛ # ⚓ Experts_warn_of_a_new_Android_banking_trojan_stealing users’_credentials⠀⇛ # ⚓ Beware!_Fake_Covid-19_Vaccine_Registration_SMS Installs_Malware_On_Android_Devices_–_Tech⠀⇛ # ⚓ BlueStacks_Android_emulator:_What_is_it_&_how_to download_on_Mac_and_PC_|_Android_Central⠀⇛ # ⚓ How_to_clear_cache_on_your_Android_phone:_Step-by- step_guide_–_Information_News⠀⇛ # ⚓ Lenovo’s_next_Android_tablet_will_bring_5G_to_the masses_–_PhoneArena⠀⇛ # ⚓ Samsung_Galaxy_A12_and_Galaxy_A02s_gets_updated_to Android_11⠀⇛ # ⚓ OnePlus_has_updated_these_phones_to_Android_11_– 9to5Google⠀⇛ # ⚓ Android_is_getting_closer_to_matching_iOS_for supporting_older_phones_|_TechRadar⠀⇛ o § Free, Libre, and Open Source Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Krita_Dev_Fund_Campaign_—_First_Update!⠀⇛ Here’s our first update on how the work for Krita 5 is going!We’re bringing you these updates to show what’s going on in Krita and why it’s a good idea to join Krita development fund! But first a short video by Ramon Miranda showing one the new features in Krita 5: the painting recorder. The painting recorder was created by Shi Yan and improved by Dmitry Utkin. Eoin O’Neill is sponsored to improve the interaction with ffmpeg. Also, looks at the nice new icons created by Timothee Giet! # ⚓ Introducing_Open_Saves:_Open-source_cloud-native_storage for_games [Ed: 'Open' surveillance with code hosted by proprietary software platform in NSA PRISM. 'Free' spied-on disk space.]⠀⇛ # ⚓ Google_Cloud’s_Open_Saves_Offers_Storage_Interface_for_Game Developers [Ed: LPI does Google openwashing that aids mass surveillance and potentially espionage operations, too]⠀⇛ Google Cloud and game publisher 2K have announced Open Saves, an open source, cloud-native storage interface for video game developers. # ⚓ Announcing_Dæmon_engine_Beta_0.52 [Ed: GitHub isn’t_a_good place_to_host_this]⠀⇛ We merged our 0.52 branch and tagged the 0.52 release. Unvanquished 0.52 Beta will be released on 14th of May, this Friday. The countdown is ticking! While we are packaging the game and reaching out to server owners to update their servers to be ready on that day, we announce the Dæmon engine. Note: this is a raw engine, the software component executing the game code in a virtual machine and rendering the game while dealing with input and network. This is a component of an open source ecosystem but not an integrated editing platform like Godot. # ⚓ Daemon_Engine_0.52_Beta_Continues_Advancing_The_id_Tech_3 Open-Source_Code_In_2021_–_Phoronix⠀⇛ The Daemon engine that has been in development for many years as part of the Unvanquished open-source game project released their long-awaited 0.52 beta ahead of the game’s next beta later in the week. Daemon was originally based on the open-source id Tech 3 game engine but in 2021 continues pushing ahead working on features like WebAssembly support and renderer enhancements. Daemon Engine 0.52 Beta represents the latest work on this open-source game engine and one of the few serious remaining contenders trying to advance the id Tech 3 open-source code two decades later. # ⚓ Jonathan_Riddell:_OpenUK_Awards_2021_Looking_for Nominations⠀⇛ Do you know a person, project or organisation doing great work in open tech in the UK? We want to hear about it. We are looking for nominations for people and projects working on open source software, hardware and data. We are looking for companies or orgnisations working in fintech with open, helping achieve the objectives of any of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. Nominations are open for projects, organisations and individuals that demonstrate outstanding contribution and impact for the Diversity and Inclusion ecosystem. This includes solving unique challenges, emphasis transparency of opportunities, mentorship, coaching and nurturing the creation of diverse, inclusive and neurodiverse communities. And individuals who you admire either under 25 or of any age. # § Web Browsers⠀➾ # § Mozilla⠀➾ # ⚓ New_release:_Tor_0.4.5.8⠀⇛ We have a new stable release today. If you build Tor from source, you can download the source code for Tor 0.4.5.8 on the download page. Packages should be available within the next several weeks, with a new Tor Browser likely next week. Tor 0.4.5.8 fixes several bugs in earlier version, backporting fixes from the 0.4.6.x series. # ⚓ New_release_candidate:_Tor_0.4.6.3-rc⠀⇛ There’s a new release candidate available for download. If you build Tor from source, you can download the source code for Tor 0.4.6.3-rc from the download page on the website. Packages should be available over the coming weeks, with a new Tor Browser release likely next week. Tor 0.4.6.3-rc is the first release candidate in its series. It fixes a few small bugs from previous versions, and adds a better error message when trying to use (no longer supported) v2 onion services. # § Productivity Software/LibreOffice/Calligra⠀➾ # ⚓ LibreOffice_Begins_Landing_GTK4_Support_Code⠀⇛ Ahead of this week’s LibreOffice 7.2 Alpha and the feature freeze / branching next month, initial GTK4 toolkit support code has begun landing in this open-source office suite. Caolán McNamara of Red Hat has been leading the charge on getting GTK4 toolkit support added to LibreOffice with the initial push having happened yesterday. Don’t get too excited though for the moment as it’s still a work-in-progress but seems to be coming along at least well enough that this is sliding in for LibreOffice 7.2 rather than being diverted to the next cycle. The initial push of two thousand lines of code on top of the existing GTK3 support downplayed the usability of it. But then over the past day we’ve seen more than two dozen commits further refining this GTK4 code. # ⚓ LibreOffice_Native_Language_Projects_in_2020⠀⇛ By helping to translate and market LibreOffice around the world, native language projects bring enthusiasm and passion to the global community. Here’s what they did in 2020… # § CMS⠀➾ # ⚓ Welcome_to_Openverse [Ed: GitHub and Slack are not open at all. What the heck is going on here?]⠀⇛ Following the recent statement by WordPress’s co-founder Matt Mullenweg and the Creative Commons CEO, Catherine Stihler’s post, I’m happy to formally announce that CC Search is now part of the WordPress open source project, newly coined Openverse. Both Matt and I are long-time supporters of Creative Commons. I hope that this will provide a long-term, sustainable challenger to closed source photo libraries and further enhance the WordPress ecosystem. [...] Stop by the Slack channel, #openverse, and take a look at the code repositories moved under the WordPress organization here on GitHub. # § Programming/Development⠀➾ # ⚓ Enrique_Ocaña_González:_GStreamer_WebKit_debugging_by instrumenting_source_code_(3/3)⠀⇛ This is the last post on the instrumenting source code series. I hope you to find the tricks below as useful as the previous ones. In this post I show some more useful debugging tricks. Don’t forget to have a look at the other posts of the series: o § Standards/Consortia⠀➾ # ⚓ Hell_site⠀⇛ * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Theater_in_the_Time_of_Pandemic⠀⇛ Oscar Castro’s saga began, like that of so many of his compatriots, when the Chilean military overthrew the democratically elected government of Socialist Salvador Allende in September 1973 and installed a reign of terror. While many of Chile’s cultural figures—I was among them—opted for exile, my friend Oscar decided to stay behind and test the limits of the regime’s ferocious censorship. A little over a year after the coup, on October 14, 1974, Oscar and his company, El Aleph, premiered a play that cobbled together texts from the Bible, Don Quixote, Saint-Exupery’s The Little Prince. It was all presumably innocuous material, save for two scenes. In one, the captain of a shipwrecked boat goes down, vowing that better days would someday come, and in the other, at the end of the play, a prophet promises that his words of hope and courage would outlive him, continue beyond death. Oscar hoped that the audience would understand the allegorical references to Salvador Allende, who had died in the presidential palace defending democracy, but that the secret police would be less savvy. o § Health/Nutrition⠀➾ # ⚓ Chomsky:_Big_Pharma_Cares_More_About_Profiting_From_COVID Than_Human_Survival⠀⇛ # ⚓ WHO_Declares_Covid_Mutation_Found_in_India_a_‘Variant_of Concern’_for_Global_Health⠀⇛ “I think what we’re seeing is more transmissible,” said WHO chief scientist Soumya Swaminathan. # ⚓ As_EU_Tells_US_to_Export_Covid_Vaccine_Doses_Before Suspending_Patents,_Critics_Knock_Lack_of_‘Global Leadership’⠀⇛ “The world needs urgent manufacturing investments, regulatory cooperation, and intensive sharing of knowledge to radically expand vaccine supply,” said one public health expert. # ⚓ 400+_Covid_Survivors,_Academics,_and_Advocacy_Groups_Push Boris_Johnson_to_Back_Vaccine_Patent_Waiver⠀⇛ “It is utterly shameful that the U.K. remains complicit in this crisis. The prime minister must now read the writing on the wall.” # ⚓ USDA_May_Allow_Genetically_Modified_Trees_to_be_Released Into_the_Wild⠀⇛ The D58 would be the first GE forest tree approved in the U.S. and the first GMO intended to spread in the wild. (GE canola plants were discovered in the wild in 2010 but that was unplanned.) “This is a project to rapidly domesticate a wild species through genetic engineering and accelerated breeding, and then to put it back into ecosystems to form self-perpetuating populations—an intentional evolutionary intervention that has never been attempted before with any species,” explain scientists at the Center for Food Safety (CFS) and International Center for Technology Assessment (ICTA), which are nonprofits based in Washington, D.C. “The Southern U.S. is global ground zero for the forest products industry and we see genetically engineered chestnut trees as this industry’s sneaky way of opening the floodgates for ‘frankentrees’ that will harm forests, biodiversity and local communities across the region,” explains Scot Quaranda of Dogwood Alliance, a nonprofit based in North Carolina that works to protect Southern U.S. forests. “Our natural forests that support wildlife and the economic sovereignty of rural communities will rapidly be replaced with tree plantations for wood pellets, paper and more, leaving environmental and climate injustice in their wake.” o § Integrity/Availability⠀➾ # § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ FBI_Confirms_Darkside_Behind_Colonial_Pipeline Ransomware_Attack [Ed: Microsoft Windows]⠀⇛ # ⚓ Cyberattack-Induced_Shutdown_of_Major_US_Pipeline Renews_Calls_for_Clean_Energy [Ed: Microsoft Windows, not Russia]⠀⇛ “One nice thing about the sun is that it is hard to take it down with a cyberattack,” says activist Bill McKibben. # § Pseudo-Open Source⠀➾ # § Privatisation/Privateering⠀➾ # § Linux Foundation⠀➾ # ⚓ The_Linux_Foundation_and_NGMN_team up_to_power_the_future_of_5G [Ed: Abusing_the_term_“End_to_End”]⠀⇛ The Linux Foundation and the Next Generation Mobile Network Alliance (NGMN) are collaborating on ‘end-to- end 5G and beyond’. The two have officially signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) stating they will be involved in collaboration regarding the future of 5G. # ⚓ Open_Source_API_Gateway_KrakenD Becomes_Linux_Foundation_Project [Ed: Overt openwashing (mis)using the name "Linux"]⠀⇛ The Linux Foundation, the nonprofit organization enabling mass innovation through open source, today announced it is hosting the Lura Project, formerly the KrakenD open source project. Lura is a framework for building Application Programming Interfaces (API) Gateways that goes beyond simple reverse proxy, functioning as an aggregator for many microservices and is a declarative tool for creating endpoints. # ⚓ Open_source_API_gateway_KrakenD lands_at_the_Linux_Foundation⠀⇛ KrakenD will continue to exist as it is today, but it’s now donating its core framework/library to the Linux Foundation — what will be known as the Lura Project. Its core mission is to offer an “extendable, simple, and stateless high- performance API gateway framework,” either for on- premises or cloud deployments, according to Lombarte. # ⚓ What’s_up_with…_OneWeb,_NGMN_+ Linux_Foundation,_Delta_Fiber⠀⇛ The Linux Foundation and the Next Generation Mobile Network Alliance (NGMN) are teaming up to collaborate on efforts related to “5G and beyond.” NGMN says its new strategy, which places “a particular focus on Mastering the Route to Disaggregation, Sustainability and Green Future Networks, as well as on 6G and the continuous support of 5G’s full implementation,” is “complementary to the efforts of the Linux Foundation’s LF Networking and LF Edge umbrella projects, as well as others like LF Energy operating within the telecom, IoT, and networking spaces.” The duo note in this announcement that particular areas of collaboration will likely include “sustainability, network automation and network autonomy based on Artificial Intelligence, security, edge cloud, virtualization, disaggregation, cloud native, and service-based architecture” and more. So, quite a lot to talk about then! # ⚓ Linux_to_work_with_NGMN_on priorities_for_5G_and_6G_mobile [Ed: Very_gross_abuse_of_the_term_“End_to End”_and_brand_“Linux”. Linux Foundation is, at this point, killing “Linux” as a brand by overusing it and rendering it rather meaningless.]⠀⇛ The Next Generation Mobile Network Alliance (NGMN), which represents operators and vendors, has signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the Linux Foundation for formal collaboration regarding end-to-end 5G and beyond. Anita Döhler (pictured), CEO of the NGMN Alliance, said: “open source is gaining increasing relevance for the strategic topics of our work programmes — such as mastering the route to disaggregation, green future networks and 6G. We are delighted to partner with the Linux Foundation to jointly drive our mission for the benefit of the global ecosystem.” # § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ Security_updates_for_Tuesday⠀⇛ Security updates have been issued by Debian (hivex), Fedora (djvulibre and thunderbird), openSUSE (monitoring- plugins-smart and perl-Image-ExifTool), Oracle (kernel and kernel-container), Red Hat (kernel and kpatch-patch), SUSE (drbd-utils, java-11-openjdk, and python3), and Ubuntu (exiv2, firefox, libxstream-java, and pyyaml). # ⚓ Testssl.sh_–_Testing_TLS/SSL_Encryption Anywhere_on_Any_Port⠀⇛ testssl.sh is a free and open-source, feature-rich command-line tool used for checking TLS/SSL encryption enabled services for supported ciphers, protocols, and some cryptographic flaws, on Linux/BSD servers. It can be run on macOS X and Windows using MSYS2 or Cygwin. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ The_Age_of_Intersectional_Empire_Is_Upon_Us⠀⇛ My homie Ofelia Cuevas sat spellbound before the CIA recruitment video that folks are still fussing about a week later. The video featured a black suited, code-switching, Latina with plenty of attitude—the kind of attitude Ofelia likes to inspire in her Ethnic Studies students at the University of California, Davis. The confident, thirtysomething woman in the video also wore pumps and big golden hoop earrings. Many a working-class homegirl wears the earrings as a way of embracing their inner Aztec warrior goddess in the parts of the Southwestern United States, like California, that used to be called Mexico. Ofelia and I grew up around fierce, young women who sported hoop earrings back in the 1980s, just before I decided to join war against a US-backed fascist military dictatorship in El Salvador. # ⚓ Why_We_Shouldn’t_be_Surprised_Some_Chinese-Americans Donated_to_the_Proud_Boys⠀⇛ It should, however, worry Democrats. Democrats have been counting heavily on shifting demographics with regard to their party’s future. Their hope is that as America diversifies and becomes a less white nation, elections will trend Democratic. However, news of large numbers of Chinese Americans supporting white nationalist groups demonstrates once again that demographics are not that simple. # ⚓ Covid:_Un-United_States_of_Guns⠀⇛ # ⚓ Democrats_Are_Calling_on_Biden_to_Renew_Diplomacy_With Iran⠀⇛ More than 50 Democratic National Committee members and party leaders, including Minnesota Attorney General Keith Ellison and California Representative Barbara Lee, are calling on President Joe Biden to rejoin the Iran nuclear deal and lift the aggressive Trump-era sanctions on the country. The letter, which was organized by the Quincy Institute for Responsible Statecraft and sent to Biden on Monday, is the first political letter DNC members and other state officials have sent to the administration about the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA). # ⚓ Opinion_|_We_Cannot_Afford_to_Forget_the_Death_and_Damage Trump_Has_Caused⠀⇛ Trump’s big lie and all that it has provoked are still with us. If we forget what has occurred the trauma will return, perhaps in even more terrifying form. # ⚓ The_Fateful_Choice:_Nuclear_Arms_Race_or_Nuclear_Weapons- Free_World⠀⇛ After decades of progress in reducing nuclear arsenals through arms control and disarmament agreements, all the nuclear powers are once again busily upgrading their nuclear weapons capabilities. For several years, the U.S. government has been engaged in a massive nuclear “modernization” program, designed to refurbish its production facilities, enhance existing weapons, and build new ones. The Russian government, too, is investing heavily in beefing up its nuclear forces, and in July 2020, President Vladimir Putin announced that the Russian navy would soon be armed with hypersonic nuclear weapons and underwater nuclear drones. Meanwhile, China, India, Pakistan, and North Korea are expanding the size of their nuclear arsenals, while Israel is building a new, secret nuclear weapons facility and France is modernizing its ballistic missiles, cruise missiles, and missile-carrying submarines. This nuclear buildup coincides with the scrapping of key nuclear arms control and disarmament agreements, including the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty, the Iran nuclear agreement, and the Open Skies Treaty. # ⚓ 50+_DNC_Leaders_Urge_Biden_to_Lift_Sanctions_and_Rejoin Iran_Nuclear_Deal⠀⇛ “As Democrats, we must put diplomacy at the center of our foreign policy and prove that America fulfills its commitments as a responsible actor on the world stage,” says Rep. Barbara Lee, who signed the letter. # ⚓ New_Oklahoma_Bill_Bans_Teaching_About_Racism_Because_It Causes_“Discomfort”⠀⇛ # ⚓ Programmed_for_War⠀⇛ I know, I know: President Joe Biden has announced that our combat troops will be withdrawn from Afghanistan by 9/11 of this year, marking the 20th anniversary of the colossal failure of George W. Bush and Dick Cheney to defend America. Of course, that other 9/11 in 2001 shocked us all. I was teaching history at the U.S. Air Force Academy and I still recall hushed discussions of whether the day’s body count would exceed that of the Battle of Antietam, the single bloodiest day of the Civil War. (Fortunately, bad as it was, it didn’t.) # ⚓ Liz_Cheney_Plays_the_Martyr_—_But_She_Helped_Build_the Monster_That_Is_the_GOP⠀⇛ # ⚓ Opinion_|_Woke:_The_CIA_Seeks_Hip_Diverse_Torturers_For Their_Murderous_Global_Campaigns_Please⠀⇛ # ⚓ The_GOP_Continues_to_Rally_Around_Trumpian_“Stop_the_Steal” Rhetoric⠀⇛ # ⚓ Opinion_|_Endless_War_Is_A_Feature_of_Our_National Programming⠀⇛ On pulling the plug on the war machine. # ⚓ Czech_Republic_to_seek_compensation_from_Russia_for_2014 explosions_in_Vrbetice⠀⇛ The Czech Republic plans to claim $47 million in compensation from Russia for the two fatal explosions at military ammunition depots in Vrbetice in 2014, Czech Finance Minister Alena Schillerová said during a television interview on May 9.  # ⚓ Meet_the_Neo-Nazi_Advising_Colombian_Police_on_How_to_Break the_National_Strike⠀⇛ # ⚓ Venezuela:_And_Yet_It_Moves⠀⇛ Far from being attributable to mere dogmatism, this is, I believe, essentially a problem of ontology. Ontology can be reduced to the simple question of what there is, to use the nice, flatfooted phrase of philosopher W. V. O. Quine. Quine thought that this question had a relatively simple solution. We should be pragmatic. If it gets you nowhere to conceive the bunny in your yard as composed of “undetached rabbit parts” (Quine’s favorite example) or as a mere instance of the Rabbit Idea (Plato), then you had better adopt another conception of the basic units of reality. The same advice could be given to the left today, with its tendency toward crude monisms and dualisms. In effect, if a world composed mostly of one or two big entelechies doesn’t seem to be producing results—and it doesn’t—then perhaps we should start to see the world with a different set of building blocks. Here I would like to suggest that at least one of those building blocks should be people. What do people want and think? Let’s not make political judgments without knowing what is happening on the ground and in people’s minds. Questions of desirability, acceptability, and aspirations should all be taken into account. If that is done—instead of searching for only one or two Prime Movers with which to assimilate all existing things—then perhaps the organized left could finally catch up with popular movements and rebellions. # ⚓ Inside_the_Khudozhestvenny_After_seven_years_of renovations,_one_of_Russia’s_oldest_cinemas_reopens_in Moscow⠀⇛ In April, Moscow’s Khudozhestvenny Cinema, one of the oldest movie theaters in Russia, reopened after seven years of renovations. This was far from the first remodeling in the cinema’s history, which spans more than 100 years. In the early 20th century, it was rebuilt by Fyodor Schechtel, the well-known architect behind Moscow’s Yaroslavsky Railway Station. While some elements Schechtel’s design have survived the latest overhaul, there’s a lot about the cinema that’s entirely brand new. At Meduza’s request, architectural journalist Asya Zolnikova looks into what has been preserved and what was changed inside the Khudozhestvenny Cinema — and examines why the new interiors have some drawing parallels to old Hollywood, but have left others saying that the renovation wasn’t the most successful. # ⚓ America’s_Suffers_Attack_of_Selective_Islamophilia⠀⇛ In SE Asia and the Middle East, millions of lives have been sacrificed. Fabrications – imperial deceits carefully reworked as truths, juxtaposed with the tired pretexts of spreading “democracy, freedom and human rights”, results of which are still pendant 17 years after the invasion and illegal military occupation of Iraq. Promoting “democracy” abroad that is desperately wanting in America itself is a reflection of the country’s infantile mien coupled with a ravenous domestic appetite for silver screen heroes tasked with saving humanity, from perishing at the hands of caped scoundrels or hideous looking extraterrestrial aliens. After the digital celebrities have pulled off their heroic, money spinning missions on the screen, America will resume normal service and turn on its own minorities at home along with the usual suspects abroad with unparalleled reckoning. A truly authentic embodiment of evil in the post- WWII era, George W. Bush, had been quick to fabricate the term “axis of evil”. It provided the perfect cover and distraction from his own then impending genocidal blood lust which was to be let loose on Iraq, a year later. That this extreme misanthrope and regime changer at that, should be sick to the stomach at fellow aspiring domestic regime changers, albeit feeble ones, compared to his own insatiable blood thirst should carry a modicum of conscience, must surely stretch credulity. # ⚓ “These_Are_Not_‘Clashes’”:_Media_Slammed_for_Coverage_Amid Deadly_IDF_Attacks_on_Gaza⠀⇛ A U.S. State Department spokesperson also faced criticism for refusing to condemn the reported killing of Palestinian children. # ⚓ Three_Children_Reported_Among_Those_Killed_by_IDF_in_Gaza as_Netanyahu_Threatens_‘Great_Force’⠀⇛ The deadly strike followed Hamas rockets fired in response to Israeli forces’ brutal crackdown on Palesinian protesters. # ⚓ Amid_Protests_of_Palestinian_Evictions_in_Jerusalem,_Israel Raids_Al-Aqsa_Mosque⠀⇛ # ⚓ Opinion_|_Western_Media_Continues_to_Report_Israel’s Blatant_Brutality_as_‘Clashes’_and_‘Scuffles’⠀⇛ Were the media concerned with speaking truth to power, the case of Sheikh Jarrah perfectly exposes the magnitude of Israeli hypocrisy and deceit. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ Opinion_|_Remaking_the_World_Starts_With_the_Green_New Deal⠀⇛ While the Green New Deal will decarbonize the economy, it will also be egalitarian. # § Energy⠀➾ # ⚓ Government_Defends_Praising_Tar_Sands_Industry Figures_as_COP26_‘Climate_Champions’⠀⇛ The UK government has defended its decision to celebrate representatives of companies involved in Canada’s controversial tar sands industry as “Climate Champions”, ahead of the COP26 UN climate summit it is set to host later this year. A UK-Canada event last week praised 26 “exceptional individuals actively working to move Canada to net-zero emissions”, five of whom work for companies and investors involved in the fossil fuel industry, including the Canadian oil sands.  # ⚓ Supporters_Rally_for_Steven_Donziger_as_Chevron’s Trial_Aimed_at_‘Silencing_Critics’_Begins⠀⇛ “Chevron has paid millions which they could have used to address this horrible racist dumping into the Amazon,” said activist Susan Sarandon. “Instead they chose to persecute Steven.”  # ⚓ Climate_and_Indigenous_Protesters_Across_4_Continents Pressure_Banks_to_#DefundLine3⠀⇛ By Jessica Corbett, Common Dreams. Originally published on Common Dreams, CC BY-NC-ND 3.0. From fake oil spills in Washington, D.C. and New York City to a “people mural” in Seattle spelling out “Defund Line 3,” climate and Indigenous protesters in 50 U.S. cities and across seven other countries spanning four continents took to the streets on Friday for a day of action pushing 20 banks to ditch the controversial tar sands pipeline. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ A_Nonprofit_Promised_to_Preserve_Wildlife._Then_It Made_Millions_Claiming_It_Could_Cut_Down_Trees.⠀⇛ The Massachusetts Audubon Society has long managed its land in western Massachusetts as crucial wildlife habitat. Nature lovers flock to these forests to enjoy bird-watching and quiet hikes, with the occasional bobcat or moose sighting. But in 2015, the conservation nonprofit presented California’s top climate regulator with a startling scenario: It could heavily log 9,700 acres of its preserved forests over the next few years. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ ‘Sends_a_Terrible,_Terrible_Message’:_Sanders_Rejects_Top Dems’_Push_for_a_Big_Tax_Break_for_the_Rich⠀⇛ “You can’t be on the side of the wealthy and the powerful if you’re going to really fight for working families.” # ⚓ Why_the_PRO_Act_is_a_Game-Changer_for_Labor_and_the Economy⠀⇛ Although the National Labor Relations Act of 1935 protects the right of workers to collectively organize without fear of retaliation from employers, most of Amazon’s tactics were technically legal. With a nearly endless source of money to fund its barrage of misinformation and fearmongering, Amazon will likely manage over and over again to convince its workers that unions, not management, are their enemy. While several unions represent Amazon’s European workers, no group of Amazon workers in the United States has thus far managed to win the right to unionize, suggesting that there is something unique about our approach to labor organizing that stands in the way. And, in legal challenges, the U.S. Supreme Court has often sided with corporations over workers. Given the court’s current conservative dominance, this is unlikely to change. # ⚓ The_Structure_of_Wealth_and_the_Global_Money-Making Apparatus⠀⇛ British military strategists feared that the middle classes could become a revolutionary class and assume the role that Marx intended for the proletariat. Torn between growing social impoverishment, on the one hand. and the shameless life of the super-rich, on the other, the global knowledge, working, and service elites could unite to form a powerful alliance of interests. This new class would then fight for their own interests against capitalism and the super-rich. These super-rich signify wealth concentrations. Over the period of neoliberalism, the rich have become richer and richer. Secondly, there is also a class problem and the question of whether a new ruling class has been formed on the basis of these accumulation processes. Thirdly, this is also a question of whether in our time neoliberalism has turbo-charged the process of a new kind of wealth- structure. This new super-rich ruling class is based on a network, a network best described as the new Global Money Making Apparatus or GMMA. In Europe – and elsewhere – it consists of five groups with similar interests: o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ To_Protect_Voters_and_Democracy,_We’re_Going_to_Need_to Fight⠀⇛ Last week, Florida Governor DeSantis signed an extreme anti-voter bill into law that limits the use of drop boxes and places additional barriers on those requesting absentee ballots, making it more difficult for Floridians to vote. The bill is yet another all-out assault on our democracy. # ⚓ Sanders_Warns_Biden_Against_Pushing_Too_Hard_for Bipartisanship_With_Republicans⠀⇛ # ⚓ Report_Reveals_Major_Corporations_Are_Funding_Lawmakers Behind_Anti-Democracy_Bills⠀⇛ “It is now more urgent than ever to build a just transition away from fossil fuels and fight off attacks against protest and our freedom to vote, so that we can have a planet our communities can thrive on.” # ⚓ US_Voters_Want_Much_More_Covid-19_Relief—and_They_Want_It Now:_Poll⠀⇛ “Simply put, more is required to ensure that we build a more resilient, equal economy that works for more people.” # ⚓ Former_Trump_Official_Says_GOP’s_Focus_Is_on_Gaming_the System_to_Win_Midterms⠀⇛ # ⚓ Crashing_Out_in_Hartlepool:_Labour_Ills_and_Teflon_Boris⠀⇛ The scene of Hartlepool is one of profound, social decay.  Its decline, wrote Tanya Gold on the eve of the by-election, “meets you like a wall of heat.”  She noted an era lost, the trace of lingering memories.  Hartlepool was once known for making ships.  “Now it makes ennui.”  Male unemployment is a touch under 10%. Rates of child poverty are some of the highest in the country.  Services have been withdrawn; the once fine Georgian and Victorian houses are mouldering. The seat presented the Conservatives an opportunity to take yet another brick out of Labour’s crumbling red wall.  Prime Minister Boris Johnson made visits to back his candidate, Jill Mortimer, hardly a stellar recruit.  Labour was suffering establishment blues.  They struggled to find a pro- Brexit candidate.  Their choice – Paul Williams – was a Remainer who formerly represented the seat of Stockton, which returned a leave vote of 69.6%.  It was a statement of London-centric politics, the Labour of the city rather than the locality; the Labour of university education rather than the labour of regional working class. # ⚓ ‘Generation_on_Fire’:_Sunrise_Movement_Activists_to_March 400_Miles_From_New_Orleans_to_Houston⠀⇛ “We’re living in constant crisis: hurricanes, superstorms, jobs that break our bodies and could be taken away at any minute. This is an emergency, but it isn’t an accident.” # ⚓ Those_Scottish_Elections,_and_What_Happens_Now⠀⇛ Well, there is no denying an overwhelming SNP victory, with an increased vote, increased seats, increased percentage and double the support of the next largest party. Together with the Greens there is a substantial pro-Independence majority in the Parliament, so that matter is settled. Personally I would welcome an SNP/Green coalition with a guaranteed pro-Independence majority of at least fourteen (depending on who is presiding officer). It would remove the Tory jibe that there is not a majority government. But I suspect the SNP will prefer to go it alone again. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Cancel_Culture_and_the_Bankruptcy_of_Liberalism⠀⇛ His is a from-the-ground view based on 26 years as a lawyer for the United Steelworkers union and from other personal experiences, including demonstrating for Black Lives Matter and his friendship with anti-war activist Molly Rush, to whom the book is dedicated. After a courageous lifetime of service to peace and justice causes, the octogenarian Molly Rush tweeted a statement in favor of non-violent protest, which was unfairly construed as racist. For this supposed transgression, she was “canceled” by former comrades, devastating her and the peace movement in Pittsburgh. o § Freedom of Information/Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Trump_DOJ_Investigated_Internal_Leaks_By_Obtaining Journalists’_Phone_Records⠀⇛ Donald Trump liked to use the “Deep State” as a rhetorical punching bag. Whenever he stuck his foot in his mouth or found himself under investigation for abusing his powers, he claimed the “Deep State” just couldn’t handle having such a strong truth- teller in the Oval Office. But he apparently liked the “Deep State” enough to allow it to go after his personal enemies, even as he portrayed himself as a warrior against the excesses of federal power. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ What_‘Girlhood’_Means_in_2021⠀⇛ One of the first things readers will notice about Melissa Febos’s new essay collection, Girlhood, is that large parts of it take place not in the period of youth referenced by the title, but rather in adulthood, where the long tentacles of growing up as a girl still twist and take hold. This might be the book’s foremost premise: While girlhood is a time that a person ages out of, its imprint is not so easily left behind. Or as Febos puts it in an essay on her evolving relationship to consent: “ [It] could be said more accurately that I was possessed by that younger version of myself. I knew that I couldn’t…have a different experience unless I found her first.” # ⚓ The_Tattered_Insider_Histories_of_Our_Possible_Future Ambassadors⠀⇛ One week later, the Washington Post reported that Biden will likely nominate former Chicago Mayor Rahm Emanuel, who personally helped cover up the police murder of 17-year-old Laquan McDonald in 2014, as ambassador to Japan. It’s a particularly egregious example of the longstanding practice of presidents doling out cushy ambassadorships to old friends, high-dollar donors, or political allies, especially those deemed too toxic for more powerful posts in the Cabinet (as Emanuel has been) or executive branch agencies. Being the ambassador to a wealthy nation allied with the U.S., while still carrying some responsibilities, is often more or less a multiyear vacation on the government’s dime. # ⚓ The_UC_System’s_Policing_Expansion_Belies_Its_Stated Commitment_to_Racial_Justice⠀⇛ The University of California has proposed shocking changes to its policing policies. These changes are directly contrary to national trends toward de- escalation, greater accountability, and alternatives to armed response. The new, costly policies not only expand the coercive power and discretionary authority of the UC Police Department but also continue to inflate its bloated budget. # ⚓ Immigrants_to_the_Rescue⠀⇛ The German birth rate is considerably below what’s needed to replace the population. German seniors, meanwhile, are living longer and drawing more on state resources for their pensions and health care. There are basically two ways out of this demographic crisis. First of all, Germany could boost its birth rate. # ⚓ Shadow_Wall⠀⇛ The memorial stretches along the Nieuwe Keizersgracht over 200 Jewish names, or rather Dutch names that were still a little too Jewish Engraved plaques set in concrete moss-etched bricks & ants crawling over the names the ages & which death camp collected their shoes, took their lives # ⚓ Families_of_Victims_and_270+_Groups_Call_for_UN_Inquiry Into_US_Police_Violence_and_Systemic_Racism⠀⇛ “It’s past time for our nation to tackle racial inequity, injustice, and discrimination that permeates American life and institutions.” # ⚓ Battling_Xenophobia⠀⇛ Ms. Silva, a migrant from Mexico who picked oranges in groves south of Bakersfield, told a New York Times reporter, “it’s like suddenly they realized we are here contributing.” She explained, “those of us without papers live in fear that immigration will pick us up. Now we are feeling more relaxed.” With the Trump administration acknowledging the threat of disruption to the nation’s food supply, Ms. Silva and millions of others who lacked documents gained, at least temporarily, some respite from relentless anxiety about apprehension, detention, and deportation. A year has passed, and a new president is in office who has vowed to open a path to citizenship for the 11 million people who, like Ms. Silva, own neither green cards nor citizenship papers. The president’s proposal, however, has run into serious roadblocks. Prominent Senate Republicans like John Cornyn of Texas say that such reform must wait until the “crisis at the border” is dealt with. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ Heritage_Minister_Guilbeault_Says_Bill_C-10_Will_Regulate Social_Media_Users_With_Large_Number_of_Viewers⠀⇛ Guilbeault’s response: it’s not the government, it’s the CRTC. I suspect few will find comfort in assurances that an unelected government regulator will determine what is regulated on social media. With each passing day it becomes increasingly clear that Bill C-10 should be withdrawn and the government should start over. # ⚓ Baltimore_Prosecutor_Asks_FCC_To_Go_After_Local_News Broadcasters_She_Doesn’t_Like⠀⇛ It’s not often you see a politician ask the FCC to step in to punish a news station. And for good reason: the First Amendment. Politicians are welcome to fight speech they don’t like with more speech, but they shouldn’t be calling for a federal government investigation of a TV station just because they don’t like the slant of the stories about them. # ⚓ The_Law_Bytes_Podcast,_Episode_87:_What_You_Need_to_Know About_Bill_C-10⠀⇛ House of Commons, May 5, 2021House of Commons, November 18, 2020Standing Committee on Canadian Heritage, April 23, 2021CBC News, User-Generated Content Exemption Was ‘Not Necessary’: GuilbeaultStanding Committee on Canadian Heritage, May 6, 2021CTV News, Question Period, May 9, 2021 # ⚓ The_Dish_‘Fix’_For_The_T-Mobile_Merger_Is_Looking_More_And More_Like_A_Ridiculous_Mess⠀⇛ Remember when the FCC rubber stamped the Sprint T- Mobile merger without looking at the facts? Remember when a long line of economists and experts noted the merger would likely erode competition, raise rates, and kill jobs — and both U.S. regulators and the court system completely ignored them? And remember when the FCC and DOJ both cobbled together a “fix” to this problem by trying to throw some spectrum at Dish Network, a proposal we noted was likely to fail? o § Monopolies⠀➾ # § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Pfizer_CEO_Pens_Open_Letter_on_COVID-19_Vaccine_IP Waiver [Ed: Patent litigation profiteer Donald Zuhn is lobbying to kill millions of people to protect the profits of greedy companies that value money, not lives]⠀⇛ On Friday, Dr. Albert Bourla, the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Pfizer, sent an open letter to Pfizer employees regarding the U.S. Trade Representative’s announcement last week that the Biden-Harris Administration would support waiving intellectual property protections for COVID- 19 vaccines. Dr. Bourla (at right) begins the letter by noting that the U.S. Trade Representative’s announcement had “created some confusion” about whether Pfizer had “done enough to ensure fair and equitable distribution of our COVID-19 vaccine” and whether the proposed waiver was “going to bring solutions or create more problems.” The Pfizer CEO’s letter sought to address these questions. # ⚓ Oral_proceedings_in_examination_moving_to_Zoom⠀⇛ From this autumn the EPO intends to hold oral proceedings (OPs) in examination by Zoom. This follows the positive experience gained in recent months from opposition OPs held via Zoom (over 1400 so far in 2021). As part of the overall modernisation of its communications infrastructure the EPO plans to transition away from Skype for Business by the end of this year. Testing of Zoom for OPs in examination has already started through ad hoc conversion of OPs by Skype for Business with the agreement of the applicant and/or representative. In the coming weeks users may notice that summonses to examination OPs scheduled for the autumn no longer specify the videoconference (VICO) platform to be used – this will be clarified closer to the date of the OP. # ⚓ US_Patent_Number_11,000,000 [Ed: Celebrating the number of monopolies is about as dumb as celebrating the number of COVID cases/deaths. Those aren't surrogates for innovation, and moreover the bar is lowered to game the number.]⠀⇛ On May 11, 2021, the USPTO issued US Patent Number 11,000,000. Eleven million. Don’t forget that the office has issued another 1,000,000 design+plant patents and an additional 10,000 patents from 1791 to 1836 before the current numbering system was established. I was a junior in college at Princeton when Patent No. 5,500,000 issued to John Feagin covering a zip-tie method for suturing. Over the past 25 years, the number of U.S. patents has effectively doubled. # § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Pirate_Release_Group_NTG_Shut_Down_By_Alliance_For Creativity_&_Entertainment⠀⇛ The Alliance For Creativity and Entertainment has announced that it has “put a permanent end” to the activities of piracy release group NTG. Working online under the pseudonym ‘notthegrinch’, the operator of the group ripped movies and TV shows from streaming services and uploaded them to several major private trackers from where they spread to more public services. # ⚓ 123Movies.la_Shut_Down_By_Alliance_For_Creativity_and Entertainment⠀⇛ After being founded in 2017, 123movies.la grew to become one of the most popular pirate streaming sites online. But along with tens of millions of monthly visitors, its profile also drew unwanted attention. The site’s domain is now in the hands of the Alliance For Creativity and Entertainment after its operator reached an agreement with ACE and agreed to close down. # ⚓ Twitch_Takes_Steps_To_Make_It_Even_Easier_To_Issue DMCA_Strikes_Against_Streamers⠀⇛ If you’ve been following along with us, the past several months haven’t gone great for streaming platform Twitch. It all started with Twitch’s decision to simply nuke a bunch of streamer content as a result of a massive influx of DMCA notices it received. While Twitch streamers and some in the public went ballistic over this, the company decided to try to distract the world with bright shiny objects like emojis, only to continue to let the DMCApocalypse continue even after it apologized for its lack of transparency. Then Amazon, which owns Twitch, put on Twitch’s GlitchCon and spent a pretty penny on it, while streamers on the platform wondered why Amazon didn’t just spend that money on the licensing needed to keep streamers out of copyright jail. Fresh into 2021, Twitch then gave creators tools to help avoid copyright strikes, which mostly consisted of convenient ways to delete a bunch of their own content while not bothering to put in a method for policing DMCA abuse. ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 6855 ➮ Generation completed at 02:42, i.e. 102 seconds to (re)generate ⟲