𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Wednesday, May 01, 2024 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Thu 2 May 02:49:18 BST 2024 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2024/05/01/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - Enrico Zini & Debian: falsified harassment claims ⦿ Techrights - European Parliament Elections 2024: Daniel Pocock Running as an Independent Candidate ⦿ Techrights - Free Software Foundation Subpoenaed by Serial GPL Infringers ⦿ Techrights - IBM Culling Workers or Pushing Them Out (So That It's Not Framed as Layoffs), Red Hat Mentioned Repeatedly Only Hours Ago ⦿ Techrights - IBM Raleigh Layoffs (Home of Red Hat) ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Tuesday, April 30, 2024 ⦿ Techrights - Jacob Appelbaum character assassination was pushed from the White House ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ⦿ Techrights - Paul R. Tagliamonte, the Pentagon and backstabbing Jacob Appelbaum, part B ⦿ Techrights - Paul Tagliamonte & Debian: White House, Pentagon, USDS and anti-RMS mob ringleader ⦿ Techrights - PsyOps 007: Paul Tagliamonte wanted Debian Press Team to have license to kill ⦿ Techrights - Publicly Posting in Social Control Media About Oneself Makes It Public Information ⦿ Techrights - Red Hat/IBM Crybullies, GNOME Foundation Bankruptcy, and Microsoft Moles (Operatives) Inside Debian ⦿ Techrights - Red Hat's Official Web Site is Promoting Microsoft ⦿ Techrights - Why We Revisit the Jacob Appelbaum Story (Demonised and Punished Behind the Scenes by Pentagon Contractor Inside Debian) ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Enrico_Zini_Debian_falsified_harassment_claims.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/European_Parliament_Elections_2024_Daniel_Pocock_Running_as_an_.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Free_Software_Foundation_Subpoenaed_by_Serial_GPL_Infringers.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/IBM_Culling_Workers_or_Pushing_Them_Out_So_That_It_s_Not_Framed.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/IBM_Raleigh_Layoffs_Home_of_Red_Hat.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/IRC_Proceedings_Tuesday_April_30_2024.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Jacob_Appelbaum_character_assassination_was_pushed_from_the_Whi.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Paul_R_Tagliamonte_the_Pentagon_and_backstabbing_Jacob_Appelbau.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Paul_Tagliamonte_Debian_White_House_Pentagon_USDS_and_anti_RMS_.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/PsyOps_007_Paul_Tagliamonte_wanted_Debian_Press_Team_to_have_li.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Publicly_Posting_in_Social_Control_Media_About_Oneself_Makes_It.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Red_Hat_IBM_Crybullies_GNOME_Foundation_Bankruptcy_and_Microsof.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Red_Hat_s_Official_Web_Site_is_Promoting_Microsoft.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Why_We_Revisit_the_Jacob_Appelbaum_Story_Demonised_and_Punished.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Links_01_05_2024_Calendaring_Spring_Idleness_and_Ads.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Links_01_05_2024_FCC_Takes_on_Illegal_Data_Sharing_Google_Layof.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Links_01_05_2024_Surveillance_and_Hadopi_Russia_Clones_Wikipedi.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 91 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Enrico_Zini_Debian_falsified_harassment_claims.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Enrico_Zini_Debian_falsified_harassment_claims.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Enrico Zini & Debian: falsified harassment claims⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 01, 2024 [Article 4 years old] Reprinted with permission from disguised.work. A Debian Developer has released emails showing that Enrico Zini, one of the Debian Account Managers, had a significant role to play in exaggerating claims against another volunteer, Jacob Appelbaum. The explosive_emails reveal that Zini was secretly sending out messages to the media lobbying them to change their reporting to reflect the position preferred by accusers. The crux of the matter is that Zini was claiming to have first-hand accounts from victims but the emails_from_Erinn_Clark,_Jérémy_Bobbio,_and_Ximin_Luo can not in any way be considered equivalent to first-hand testimony. It is not uncommon in Italy for low-ranking officials such as magistrates, police chiefs and one of the Debian Account Managers to put justice on the back-burner and put their family interests first. In one of the more bizarre cases, a parish priest in south Italy agreed to divert_a_traditional_procession to_pass_the_home_of_a_mafia_boss just as rogue elements of the Debian community have hijacked the cause of diversity to justify a culture of blackmail. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Enrico Zini, Debian, Falsified harassment claims, Jacob Appelbaum, Perjury⦈ Enrico Zini, DebConf18, Taiwan 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Enrico Zini, Mafia Boss, PROCESSIONE OPPIDO MAMERTINA PRO- BOSS⦈ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠁⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⢹⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⣠⣤⢹⣿⣏⣯⣽⣣⣴⣶⡆⠀⣔⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢀⣴⣿⣿⣟⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢸⣧⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠩⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⠏⠁⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣔⢂⣠⣤⠉⠀⠁⢀⣴⣦⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⢹⣿⣿⣿⠩⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠻⠁⠀⣴⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⠈⢸⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠀⣸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣴⣦⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣶⣶⡆⣶⣾⣿⣿⡍⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠲⡄⠀⠀⣀⣀⣈⣠⣌⣕⣤⢡⢻⡿⠀⠎⠉⠉⣼⡟⠉⠘⣇⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⢛⣟⠿⣿⣾⡿⣏⡤⠑⠐⢰⢱⡆⢸⡈⢮⢷⣀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣯⣻⢮⠛⠛⠋⠑⠉⠉⠈⠋⠉⠃⢹⣸⣿⢽⡏⠁⠚⡇⣇⣸⣿⡌⣯⢿⣷⣤⡈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣴⠶⠧⠗⣶⣃⣓⠶⠀⠠⢴⡽⠿⢾⣦⣴⣾⣗⣿⡮⣿⣷⠘⣗⣟⣿⣿⣟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⢒⢒⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠧⡴⡀⡀⠰⣴⣇⣘⠉⠉⠽⠯⠃⣋⢿⠱⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣈⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⣼⢪⣤⣿⡝⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⡸⠀⢀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠌⣿⢟⣦⠴⠒⢄⣸⠽⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡏⠝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢀⢝⠏⠤⢻⢨⣿⡍⡿⣿⡟⡇⠀⣿⢺⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⣀⢠⣼⣼⣷⣶⣸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⢹⡗⠸⠱⣼⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢰⢃⣔⣆⣋⣻⢛⣚⡽⣏⠿⢐⣠⠟⡿⠃⠘⣡⡏⢿⣾⣕⡪⣿⣿⣿⣍⣿⣿⠿⣃⣸⣿⣨⣧⣤⢪⣿⣇⣌⡛⢹⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣟⢛ ⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢭⣉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⣾⣿⣿⣧⣷⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡾⢯⣿⣿⢷⣟⣻⡦⣲⣦⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡯⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡤⢠⠆⢼⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣀⢠⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣬⣍⢨⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⢈⣛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠳⡿⠿⡿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣿⣯⡙⣿⣾⢿⣿⠁⣿⣧⣤⣀⠄⠄⣾⣿⣵⣾⡏⠁⣿⣿⣿⢉⣩⣿⢿ ⠀⠀⠐⣿⠸⢃⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣭⣉⣙⣼⡁⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠻⠷⠷⠈⡿⡿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣮⣏⣀⣈⣉⣹⡏⠟⠛⢻⣿⢱⣏⣛⠻⡯⠛⠛⢛⡉ ⢠⣤⣤⠅⠀⢸⣿⣶⣦⡀⣈⡍⠉⠉⠁⣤⠆⠀⠫⠆⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⢆⠨⣿⣿⣵⢶⠀⢀⣽⣟⣿⢻⠒⡀⣤⠀⠀⢨⣽⣻⣭⣭⢩⠭⠉⠉⠉⠻⡛⢛⢟⠛⠂⠀⢒⡂⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠈⢉⠂⠀⠀⠭⡭ ⠈⢹⣿⠉⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣀⡀⠀⢉⡀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣄⡿⠿⢿⡘⠀⣀⢋⣍⣼⣿⣷⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⡖⠀⠀⣾⣿⣭⣿⣯⣭⣤⡄⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣭⣤⣤⠤⡀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⡸⠄⡀⠀⣠⣴⣆⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣸⣷⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠃⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠋⠀⣤⣶⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⡿⠟⠛⠁⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠈⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠷⣤⡔⠂⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡖⠽⡎⠒⠾⠿⢿⠋⠥⠠⠄⠀⠈⢙⣿⣿⢟⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠈⠉⢻⣿⡿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣄⣴⣿⠀⠀⠀⣹⣷⣾⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 180 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/European_Parliament_Elections_2024_Daniel_Pocock_Running_as_an_.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/European_Parliament_Elections_2024_Daniel_Pocock_Running_as_an_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ European Parliament Elections 2024: Daniel Pocock Running as an Independent Candidate⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 01, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Daniel_POCOCK⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇NON PARTY; (DANIEL POCOCK, of 121 TERENURE RD WEST, DUBLIN, 6W; SOFTWARE & ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ENGINEER)⦈ DAYS ago I became aware that Daniel Pocock had decided to enter politics, impending elections permitting. He wants to deal with local and international issues, taking advantage of his track record in technology. "Research found that some of the world's largest companies have spent over $120,000 trying to censor me even before I announced my candidacy. I guess that I might have something to say that is in the public interest," he has said (Daniel Pocock, Nomination for Ireland, Midlands-North-West, European Parliament Elections 2024). His bio is similar to this_Wikipedia_draft. His MEP candidacy was accepted in Ireland the other day. Remember he already won an election at FSFE and attempted to run for Debian Project Leader before he was obstructed by the clique that tries to censor him. "I traveled to Galway today and met the returning officer," he told me. "She has accepted my nomination for Midlands North West." He is listed here. Background about the district can be found here. "In 2019," Pocock said, "the district elected 4 MEPs. For 2024, the district elects 5 MEPs. One of the sitting MEPs is not going to contest the election so at least 2 seats will be taken by new MEPs." 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇NON PARTY; DANIEL POCOCK⦈ Pocock did a lot of technical work, but most know him for the community "politics". These matters have become "political" in nature when people's technical contributions were ignored in favour of horse-trading and personal attacks. Regardless, that's all we know at the moment. █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠑⠛⠻⠉⠚⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠉⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣾⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠒⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠸⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠁⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⠁⠀⠀⠠⣾⣧⠀⠰⣦⣴⣶⣦⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣴⣤⣤⣦⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⣼⡄⠀⠀⢹⣿⣷⣀⣻⡛⢿⣛⣁⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣉⣡⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣇⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣟⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣾⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⡟⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⡟⡿⣿⣟⡿⡟⣿⡻⠿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣶⣷⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣾⣷⣾⣶⣵⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⢸⡟⡿⣟⠿⢟⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣻⡿⣿⣟⡿⣻⣿⣿⡿⢿⣻⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣀⣸⣿⣾⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣻⣻⣛⣟⣟⣻⣻⢛⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡟⢛⣟⠏⠟⣿⡏⡿⣻⣻⣛⢟⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 322 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Free_Software_Foundation_Subpoenaed_by_Serial_GPL_Infringers.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Free_Software_Foundation_Subpoenaed_by_Serial_GPL_Infringers.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Free Software Foundation Subpoenaed by Serial GPL Infringers⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 01, 2024, updated May 01, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Free_Software_Foundation⦈_ It was only_quickly_noted_in_the_sister_site_yesterday, but the "FSF_[is]_to_be deposed" over GPL enforcement. The key part: Vizio has now subpoenaed FSF to testify at a deposition in this case. FSF has always intended for the GNU licenses to promote the freedom to run, copy, distribute, study, change, and improve software — which requires that source code be shared with users. Vizio's attempt to leverage an FSF FAQ to avoid being held accountable under the GNU GPL is both malicious and ironic. Users should be free to enforce their right to source code under the GNU GPL licenses through any available legal mechanism, without having to rely on a copyright holder to take action. Further down it says: "We are preparing to deliver deposition testimony in response to Vizio's subpoena. We will continue to closely monitor the case, and we support the SFC in their efforts. Needless to say, a court decision confirming users' standing to enforce their right to source code under the GNU GPL licenses would be a great help in ensuring software freedom." They comment on the financial aspect: "The FSF invests much of our limited resources in activities that safeguard enforcement of the GNU GPL licenses, which includes extensive preparation for this deposition with legal counsel." The mission of some SFC associates has been to 'cancel' the people who made the GPL, notably Professor Moglen and Dr. Stallman (rms). They want to attack rms to make the FSF like Wikileaks post-Assange (he hasn't been free for about 13 years already). Dragging the FSF into the SFC case seems unnecessary and disingenuous, but then again, the forces that attack the GPL (which include the Linux_Foundation and Microsoft's front group, OSI) want the GPL's "final word" to be theirs. These attacks on software freedom are subsidised by serial GPL infringers. █ ⠀⢠⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠔⠒⢂⣩⠭⠝⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠛⠛⠀⣿⠛⢷⡄⢸⡟⠛⠃⢸⡟⠛⠃⠀⠀⢠⡞⠛⠀⢠⡞⠛⢳⡄⢸⡟⠛⠛⠘⠛⣿⠛⠃⢷⠀⣸⡆⢠⡟⠀⣼⡆⠀⢸⡟⠛⣦⠀⣿⠛⠛ ⣀⣠⣿⣀⣀⣠⡏⠀⠠⣊⣥⢤⣤⣀⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠛⠃⠀⣿⠻⣏⠀⢸⡟⠛⠀⢸⡟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢷⡄⢸⡀⠀⢸⡇⢸⡟⠛⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠘⣧⡏⢻⣾⠁⣰⣏⣿⡄⢸⡟⢿⡁⠀⣿⠛⠃ ⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠓⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠘⠃⠘⠓⠒⠂⠘⠓⠒⠂⠀⠀⠐⠳⠞⠁⠈⠛⠖⠋⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠈⠃⠐⠛⠀⠈⠓⠘⠃⠀⠛⠀⠛⠒⠒ ⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣶⠟⠃⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⠤⠀⠀⠀⢀⠤⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠠⢤⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠤⡤⠄⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⠤⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡄ ⠀⠀⠓⠒⠒⠒⠚⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣀⡔⠀⠀⠀⢸⣀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠸⠑⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠇⠀⠀⠀⡼⢵⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢣⣀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠸⠑⡇ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 392 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/IBM_Culling_Workers_or_Pushing_Them_Out_So_That_It_s_Not_Framed.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/IBM_Culling_Workers_or_Pushing_Them_Out_So_That_It_s_Not_Framed.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IBM Culling Workers or Pushing Them Out (So That It's Not Framed as Layoffs), Red Hat Mentioned Repeatedly Only Hours Ago⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 01, 2024, updated May 01, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Woman_With_A_Chainsaw⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Exclusive: IBM names Sarah Meron as chief communications officer amid reorg⦈ JUST 5_hours_ago IBM didn't need to hire Bain and McKinsey to tell them to focus on mainframes, because they've been doing it all along. Any old timers who were around in the PS/2 and OS/2 days can recall how IBM treated the personal computer as nothing more than d-mb terminals next to the "real computer" (the mainframe). That attitude existed in the 1980s and 1990s, and it still exists today. The mainframe-only path will focus IBM to a pinpoint of irrelevancy in the world IT market. The "hybrid cloud" and "port stuff to Red Hat Linux" approach may extend IBM's life for a while, but customers will keep on working to find alternatives outside the IBM ecosystem. To many modern businesses, IBM is simply TOO MUCH. The machines are too big, the staff requirements are too many, it takes too long to implement, and IBM wants TOO MUCH money. While IBM tries to sell big-a-s machines for huge amounts of dough, look for the rest of the market to do everything they can to replace the hulking IBM stuff. New processor, computer and accessory designs will come out from other vendors to implement the RAS, crypto and other features that were once available only on mainframes. These features will be dirt-cheap (relatively speaking), available from companies like Nvidia. They will be available on a piecemeal basis (buy just what you want), or if you want you can buy them as part of a cloud deal from one of the successful cloud vendors (Google, Microsoft, Amazon). New software will be written for the new environment(s), and eventually IBM's stuff will be ditched. This may take 15-20 years, but it will happen eventually. IBM's cost footprint is simply too big for most players to support. 9 hours ago: (same page) When IBM/Redhat hired McKinsey the die was cast. McKinsey just reiterated what Bain had recommended in 2018 for legacy IBM. Downsize and focus on being good at a few things rather than being mediocre at all things. IBM is applying that recommendation to their new “NICHE” strategy (AI/hybrid cloud/SW modernization using LINUX) which is focused almost exclusively on mainframe. The Bain/McKinsey pitch was/ is if you focus on mainframe, you can dump approx 60-65% of the remaining IBM infrastructure and support teams. That’s exactly what has been going on over the last 5-10 years (110 billion down to 60 billion over time). Expect IBM to emerge from this restructuring as a lean NICHE mainframe player (225k headcount) who doesn’t compete with the cloud giants, but rather partners with them, and is expert at what they do best (eg mainframe) Don’t believe me? Just look at IBM’s previous purchases (redhat 30 billion, apptio 5 billion, hashicorp 6.5 billion, etc etc). IBM isn’t investing in traditional IBM, but is rather investing in “niche” mainframe IBM. The SW location offerings were the current tell as to where IBM is taking the company. Lowell = primarily legacy mainframe offerings Keep the money makers RTP = primarily redhat LINUX offerings Rewrite cobol offerings in LINUX Austin = primarily power ISV offerings Support large ISV’s who invested in IBM SVL = primarily all new AI/hybrid cloud/SW modernization offerings reimagine what mainframe offerings will look like Everything else goes to India in sustain skeleton crew mode. Milk the IP https://www.theregister.com/2024/03/27/red_hat_hires_mckinsey/ NOTE IBM knows that 80% of you that are impacted will not move It’s already been mapped out. If you wish to remain with IBM, the growth area will be SVL and RTP while Lowell and Austin will be in sustain mode Another_thread (minutes ago): IBM is only hiring overseas. They are laying off workers or forcing leave aggressively. Seems they want India to be the home of IBM. The job market in tech is terrible right now. Unionize! Hours ago there were two_reports_we_saw_about_IBM_"reorg". We all know what "reorg" means in the C-suite. █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣍⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣮⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣟⠿⢧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣽⣿⣿⣿⣶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠓⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠁⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣂⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡰⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢹⣿⣆⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⡿⠋⠙⠛⡀⠀⠀⠿⠟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⠁⠀⠀⠻⠁⠀⣴⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿ ⣿⡏⠠⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣷⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣼⣿⣥⣧⣯⣿⣼⣽⣾⣥⣧⣼⣴⣼⡇⣼⣼⣾⣤⣽⣼⣿⣧⣵⣼⣼⣼⣤⣶⣦⣮⣿⣿⣬⣶⣧⣯⣦⣧⣧⣿⣤⣽⣤⣶⣧⣧⣧⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⢶⢶⡶⣶⢶⢶⢲⢶⡶⡶⡖⣶⢶⢶⢶⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⣿⢿⣿⢿⢿⡿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⠿⡿⣿⢿⢿⢻⢻⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣼⣤⣿⣮⣽⣼⠼⠧⠦⠿⠿⠼⠵⠭⠦⢧⣧⣿⣿⣧⣮⣽⣼⣼⣧⣯⣧⣤⣯⣿⣼⣽⣿⣼⣤⣿⣼⣽⣼⣼⣼⣽⣥⣦⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⢿⣛⣛⡏⣟⡋⠀⣛⣛⠿⣛⡟⡻⣛⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣼⣿⣿⣧⣯⣥⣀⣛⣋⣓⣉⣃⣓⣙⣛⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⠉⠛⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠐⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⢠⣤⡀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⢻⡟⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡴⢸⣧⣼⡄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠼⣿⣻⡇⠀⠀⡸⣹⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠠⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠠⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡾⠀⣐⢆⢤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣋⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣼⣶⣿⣿⣯⣛⣛⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 585 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/IBM_Raleigh_Layoffs_Home_of_Red_Hat.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/IBM_Raleigh_Layoffs_Home_of_Red_Hat.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IBM Raleigh Layoffs (Home of Red Hat)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 01, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Red_Hat_Tower⦈_ "Red Hat Tower is the headquarters of Red Hat. It is located at Raleigh, North Carolina, United States." (Source: Wikipedia) LAYOFFS at IBM/Red Hat are expected, it's just not clear when Red Hat will formally/officially talk about it (communicate or euphemistically 'convey' the plan). The former CEO left the company exactly a month ago, i.e. 1st of April. They want to "streamline_techies'_jobs" and folks_know_what_that_means. A new_and_ongoing_discussion at thelayoff.com: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇IBM layoffs: Raleigh HQ⦈ Red Hat layoffs shortly? This_has_not_been_updated_in_a_week. But_some_say_IBM deposited_the_notice_days_ago, concurring with what what_the_media_had_said last_month: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇NORTH CAROLINA WARN NOTICES⦈ Last update happened on the 25th of April. We've checked 4 times already. This new_thread_discusses_how_IBM_gets_rid_of_workers_without_laying_them_off. Relocation and return to office (mandatory) lead to it. This is a vicious HR trick. █ ⠉⠉⣾⣿⣴⣿⣧⣌⡤⠤⣯⣯⣴⣽⡿⣟⠛⠯⠅⢨⣤⣾⣶⣹⣿⣿⣿⣯⣛⡟⠀⠞⠙⣾⣿⣿⣿⣲⣿⣷⣿⠷⣤⣡⣤⣦⣾⣷⠋⢛⡃⢈⣾⢲⣿⡶⠎⣀⠀⢿⠿⣪⡞⠻⠗⢻⠒⣹⣿⣿⡾⠻⠟⣷⠤⡞⣿⡿ ⠉⠑⠛⠀⣢⣤⣟⢛⣥⡶⣋⣛⣤⠒⠁⠊⣉⢳⢶⡶⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠻⢿⣭⣿⣟⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠻⢫⣯⢔⣉⣹⣿⣟⣳⣶⣛⣛⡷⢟⣻⠿⢋⣤⣼⣵⣾⣆⣶⣛⣯⣤⡤⢲⣾⣉⡽⠚⢿⢓⣴⣿⢴⠋⠉⠉ ⣤⣀⠄⢲⡷⢋⠿⣿⠟⠛⠃⠙⠛⠛⠉⠻⠷⣂⡀⢡⣤⡘⠐⠀⡡⣀⢀⠈⠛⠒⢫⡥⠤⢭⠴⣄⣤⣤⡤⠴⠟⢹⣏⣿⠿⠟⠉⣩⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣀⠄⠘⠉⢱⢲⡶⢤⢤ ⣶⣏⣀⠄⠁⠀⢐⣷⣤⣠⣤⠤⣄⡠⣴⠒⠞⠛⢟⡿⣿⡿⠲⠖⠟⡛⠛⠻⢞⣹⢿⣤⣰⡮⠄⢚⣃⣀⣀⣶⣿⣽⣷⣿⣧⣴⡶⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⠟⠟ ⠾⢿⣿⣶⣟⣦⣤⣼⣧⣼⣧⣤⣓⣻⣆⡚⠛⢛⡿⠟⠚⠠⠄⢤⢰⠓⠚⠓⢋⣉⢊⢧⣗⡀⣠⠛⢂⣬⡉⠝⠛⢛⣉⣉⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣛⠛⠋⢟⠛⠛⣧⠇⣂⣿⣟⡟⢿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣀⣀ ⢭⣥⠀⡈⠁⢀⡀⢰⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⢻⣷⣾⣷⣶⣶⣾⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠗⣺⠷⠤⣍⣿⠤⠊⠙⠙⠈⢻⣿⣷⣴⣽⠾⢿⡛⠻⣿⣛⣛⣛⣓⡛⢼⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡫⣘⡿⡙⠋⠙⠛⠛⢉⠉⠛⢻⣿⠗ ⢿⠿⢻⣧⣿⠿⠻⠛⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⣓⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣧⣤⣴⣦⣤⣤⣾⣿⣯⣥⣤⣯⣶⣤⣤⣯⣤⣽⣿⣿⣦⣈⣉⣿⣙⣻⣋⡟⠋⠋⠓⠃⡏⢰⣿⣟⢂⡄⣀⠀⣀⣠⠿⠁⠂⢹⡁⣁ ⢐⡐⢸⠓⢟⣂⢀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣒⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣻⣷⠀⠀⢀⡀⠁ ⠶⣶⣼⣿⣿⣳⣿⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣀⣈⣉⣉⣉⠹⠿⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣶⣶⣦⢴⣦⠤ ⣌⣭⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⡿⣿⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠑⣕ ⠷⣾⣟⠛⠀⠉⠙⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣭⣭⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⢲⣶⣿ ⠀⣩⣯⣿⠲⠦⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⢿⠛⢛⣿⣶⣷⣶⠧⣿⣿ ⠡⣈⡟⢿⣐⣾⠉⠀⠈⠙⠙⠛⠒⠶⠤⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⡀⣀⣤⣈⣉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣍⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⡟⢸⢸⠼⢫⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠉ ⠀⢁⠂⣀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠲⠦⢤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⠉⠙⠻⠿⠷⠶⠯⢤⣤⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠸⠀⣿⣿⣧⢺⢹⠀⣸⣟⠛⠶⠀⠽⠿⣿ ⠸⠹⣷⣿⢒⣶⢤⣤⣀⡐⠺⠷⠟⠛⠻⢾⣶⢶⠤⣤⣄⣀⡀⠠⢀⢀⡈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠺⠶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠀⠐⠉⢿⣿⡇⢸⣼⠛⢸⣷⣀⣰⣤⣀⣤⣴ ⠀⠐⣊⣽⣶⣿⡃⠀⠈⠙⠙⠒⠶⢤⣴⣄⣉⣠⣤⣿⡟⡿⠿⠿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⣴⣀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠷⢶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⢀⣀⣺⣿⡷⢻⢸⣀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿ ⣤⣶⡿⢫⠀⠉⠉⠛⠲⠦⢤⣀⣀⡀⠈⠙⠛⢻⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣞⣛⣿⠛⠉⡁⠈⠈⠉⣭⣿⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⢷⣶⣶⡶⠞⠀⢨⠀⣿⣿⡇⣨⠞⠁⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿ ⢿⣿⣷⠚⠙⠒⠦⢤⣀⡀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠻⠲⠾⢿⣿⣻⣧⣯⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡿⣷⣶⣬⣭⣅⣋⣙⢹⠉⠟⠿⠻⠿⡟⣿⠿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣄⣐⣒⣂⠠⠤⡄⢀⡀⢀⠀⢘⣀⣽⣿⡟⠀⠨⡤⢩⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠂⠬⠀⠰⠦⣄⣀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠻⢾⣶⣬⣀⣠⠀⠀⡉⠉⠛⠿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣗⣿⠿⢽⣉⡏⣿⣿⠻⠿⠷⣶⣶⣶⣥⣬⣈⣃⣋⠸⠋⠉⢉⣙⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣇⠤⠋⠀⡰⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣀⣤⣤⣴⣴⠶⠊⠙⠷⠶⠤⢤⣐⣀⠈⢈⠉⠛⠓⠶⣷⣧⣤⣐⡀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠳⠿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣗⣲⠠⣍⣿⣟⠛⠛⠻⢿⡿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣼⣤⣥⣬⣀⣀⣘⡇⣠⠀⠀⠒⣾⣿⡏⠀⡀⠃⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣽⡲⢶⣤⣀⣀⠀⢈⠙⠛⠲⢾⣼⣥⣀⣄⠄⠁⠈⠙⠛⠳⠶⣧⣤⣴⣀⣀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠻⠿⢶⣶⣮⣥⣾⣾⣿⣿⣼⠿⡇⢹⣉⡍⢻⣛⡟⢿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡧⠚⠀⡀⠊⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠦⢔⣊⡉⠀⠈⠙⠳⠾⢯⣴⣠⣤⡍⢉⠋⠝⠷⠶⢬⣤⣐⣂⡀⠀⠈⠉⠋⠻⠿⠶⣶⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⠐⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣶⣶⣯⣭⣭⣿⣇⡴⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡇⢀⠖⠁⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠤⣀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠒⠦⢤⣀⡀⠈⠙⠹⠟⢗⠶⣥⣄⣲⡤⢀⣉⠉⠛⠻⠻⠶⠦⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⢈⠉⠉⡛⠛⠻⠷⢶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠤⠤⣼⣿⡗⠀⠀⠆⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠉⠙⠲⠦⢤⣀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠒⠶⠤⣄⣀⠁⠈⠙⠙⠹⢻⡷⡧⣤⣐⣀⠄⠈⣉⠙⠛⠻⠿⠶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣀⣀⠠⠀⠉⢉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠷⢶⣶⡶⠞⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠄⠁⣀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣐⠠⢨⣹⠳⢶⣦⣤⣀⡀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠲⠶⢤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠘⠉⠋⠻⣶⣾⣯⣥⣴⣀⡀⠀⠉⠉⡋⠛⠛⠿⠷⠶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⡂⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⡇⢀⠄⠁⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠉⢉⠛⠷⢾⣽⣿⣺⡸⣾⣯⣿⡶⣦⣤⣴⣀⡀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠒⠶⠤⣤⣀⣀⡀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠻⠿⠶⣶⣮⣬⣤⣆⣀⣀⡀⠈⠉⡉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⡧⠁⡀⠆⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢹⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠝⠛⠣⠄⢸⣇⠀⠉⠛⠻⢶⣭⣥⣛⣽⢿⣿⣽⣿⣶⣦⣤⣴⣀⡄⢈⢉⠙⠛⠻⠷⠶⣦⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠻⠿⠷⣶⣶⣦⣧⣤⣄⡴⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⡇⠄⠁⡃⠂⢸⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠙⠿⣽⣤⣄⡉⣿⣿⢷⣦⣄⣀⢸⡏⠁⠒⠠⠤⢐⣿⠈⠉⠙⠛⠿⢿⣭⣟⣛⡿⢻⣿⡟⣿⣿⣶⣦⣭⣐⣂⡀⠄⢈⠉⡙⠛⠻⠷⢶⣶⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠉⠉⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡏⠀⠆⡅⠀⢸⢠⣶⣭⣿⣿⢿ ⠃⡇⢸⣏⢹⡿⣿⡯⣄⣸⠏⠙⣿⣷⣶⣤⣀⣀⠀⣿⠁⠀⠠⠤⣄⣸⣿⠉⠉⠙⠛⠷⠷⣮⣽⣓⡇⠯⠽⣙⡛⡿⠿⠶⣷⣬⣤⣄⣒⡠⠄⠌⢉⡉⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⡷⠊⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡧⡁⡀⠇⠀⢸⠟⢿⣿⣿⢻⣾ ⠃⠅⢸⣏⡙⡿⣿⣇⣄⣨⡏⠒⢾⣿⣀⠈⡟⠛⢿⣿⣶⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⣿⠑⠂⠠⠄⣀⣀⣿⡏⠉⠙⠛⠿⠶⣶⣯⣥⣄⣓⣺⠩⡍⣟⢛⠛⠿⠶⠶⢦⣤⣾⣿⣟⣃⡠⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠅⠁⡅⠀⢸⡐⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿ ⠉⠀⢸⣏⡙⡷⣿⡇⣀⣹⡟⠲⢾⣇⣈⠉⡗⠲⢼⣿⣁⠈⢹⡟⠻⢿⣿⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠨⣭⠟⠛⠻⠷⠶⣾⣭⣧⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡏⠀⠄⡁⠀⢸⣵⢟⣽⣿⣿⣿ ⠒⢿⢨⣏⣉⡟⣿⠃⣈⣹⡟⠲⢼⡇⡉⢙⡗⠦⣴⣿⠈⠉⢻⠲⠤⣼⣿⠁⠈⢹⡟⠻⢶⣿⡥⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠒⡛⠿⠶⣦⣬⣄⣀⣐⠈⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠻⠶⠶⠊⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡧⠀⠀⠇⠀⠰⠇⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⠈⠉⠸⠛⠿⣿⡛⠃⠀⢹⡟⠲⢼⡃⡉⢙⡗⠶⣤⣿⠈⠛⣻⠦⢤⣸⡿⠉⠙⢚⠧⠤⣄⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⣀⣯⣑⣀⡣⠘⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠻⠶⠶⣦⣤⣤⣀⣀⡄⡠⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠠⠉⠀⠀⢢⣤⣁⠘⠆⠉⢙⡟⠶⢤⣿⠉⠛⣺⠧⢤⣸⣿⠘⠒⢺⠧⣤⣀⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠠⢄⣀⠏⠉⠉⢛⠛⠳⠶⢶⣤⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠄⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⡀⠀⠏⠉⠛⢺⠧⢤⣘⡚⠘⠒⢾⡧⣄⣈⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⠛⠳⠶⠧⣤⣄⣄⣀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠶⠶⠶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⡁⠀⠀⢀⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣷⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠈⠉⠃⠁⠀⠀⢀⣈⠁⠐⠈⣄⠘⠒⠾⡧⣄⡈⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠶⠦⣤⣄⣀⣉⠉⠛⠛⠲⠶⠦⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣺⣿⡇⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠁⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣻⣿⣟⣻⡿⠁⠀⢀⣀⣙⣟⣛⣿⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠯⠿⠽⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 773 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/IRC_Proceedings_Tuesday_April_30_2024.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/IRC_Proceedings_Tuesday_April_30_2024.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Tuesday, April 30, 2024⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 01, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Tiger_Mimic_Queen⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #techrights_log #boycottnovell_log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log #techbytes_log =============================================================================== The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights contain all the text. Enter_the_IRC_channels_now ⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣴⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⣽⣿⣅⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⡿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣧⣤⣽⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠿⠛⣻⣌⣻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠆⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡟⠃⠀ ⡏⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢛⣻⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠹⣿⣿⣷⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⡀⠰⣿⣿⣏⠉⣿⠟⠛⠀⠀⣠⣀⣀⠀⠙⠣⡉⠣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠲⠟⠓⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⣿⣿⣷⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠿⠿⠟⠃⢠⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠷⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⡣⠀⠈⠿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢫⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢀⢸⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣟⢀⠈⠙⠃⠈⠉⠁⠀⢀⣀⣀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢛⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣤⣾⡟⠉⠿⠻⣿⡟⠋⢙⣿⡿⠿⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⡿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⠟⠉⠀⠛⠻⠿⠾⢷⠆⠀⠀⠰⠇⠁⠀⣾⡏⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣷⣄⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠀⠸⠛⠉⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠋⠁⠰⠿⠿⠿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡄⠠⠙⣻⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠦⠀⡂⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⣉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢀⣀⣤⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠃⠀⠀⠻⣏⠁⣠⣭⠙⠿⠿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠒⠦⣎⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣀⡶⠾⣿⣿⣦⣴⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⡾⠟⠛⠉⠁⢀⡴⢞⣒⣀⡀⠰⠂⠈⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣶⡷⠀⢹⣷⣿⠇⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠙⠪⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⣶⣤⣠⡌⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⢤⣌⠡⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀ ⣿⣿⠇⠀⠸⠿⠀⠀⠐⠿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠈⠙⠢⢄⡀⠀⠸⠿⡟⠁⢀⣀⠸⠿⠀⠀⡘⠀⣠⡾⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⢦⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡟⠁⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠾⡾⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠰⠆⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠹⠾⠿⠋⠒⠂⠀⢠⢁⣼⠟⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣶⣟⠉⠀⠀⠄⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠ ⣦⠀⢠⡈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠾⡷⢶⡆⠀⠀⠠⢿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠙⣷⠀⠘⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⠋⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⡟⠉⠀⠀⢀⠈⢀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠍⠁⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⠿⠟⠁⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⡀⡌⢯⠀⣿⠏⢀⣴⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⣠⡒⠃⠀⢬⣤⠄⠀⠀⢀⣩⢅⡄⠀⠀⠠⠀⠸⠟ ⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣧⡀⠀⣀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣋⣄⡇⢸⡇⢻⢠⣾⡿⠋⠀⠀⣀⣤⡾⠏⠀⡀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⠟⠁⣿⣿⣄⣸⣶⣆⡀⠀ ⣶⣾⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣾⣿⡶⠷⠶⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣴⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⢁⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡸⣃⣼⣾⣟⠁⢀⣤⣾⠿⠏⠁⠀⢤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠙⠛⠻ ⠟⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⡈⢹⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣯⡍⣽⣯⣴⣶⣦⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣠⡖⠿⠋⠉⠀⣀⢦⡝⢲⣯⣶⣿⡿⣿⡿⠉⠉⠉⠙⢋⣿⣇⣀⣠⡄⣶ ⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⠁⡛⠛⣿⣂⣤⣶⣿⣍⢉⣤⣿⣧⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⡶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡻⠟⠛⠉⢉⡟⠉⢻⣧⣀⣽⠋ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣾⡿⠋⢙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣶⣤⣬⣽⣿⣟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⡿⢳⣿⣏⠉⣁⣀⣀ ⣿⡿⠿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⢐⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠟⠛⣻⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣿⣿⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿ ⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠉⠁⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⡿⣿⣀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡉⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠉⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⣏⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠉⠉⠛⠿⠿ ⢠⣤⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡭⣬⠏⠀⠀⢀⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1002 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Jacob_Appelbaum_character_assassination_was_pushed_from_the_Whi.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Jacob_Appelbaum_character_assassination_was_pushed_from_the_Whi.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Jacob Appelbaum character assassination was pushed from the White House⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 01, 2024 [Article 3 years old] Reprinted with permission from disguised.work. Many people noticed that blogs seeking a level-headed approach to concerns around FSF were censored from Planet Fedora again this week. Fedora volunteers who want to stay on top of these things may want to consider following WeMakeFedora.org. There is a similar site for the Debian world, Uncensored Debian_Planet. Blogs have recently revealed how Debian_volunteers_were_whipped_into_a_frenzy to_circulate_false_claims_of_harassment_and_abuse_against_Jacob_Appelbaum. The independent Debian Community News Team has published a blog with potential connections_to_British_intelligence. With the lynching of Dr Richard Stallman now in full swing, volunteers have been thoroughly checking the credibility of the people behind these defamation plots. One of the most remarkable revelations so far is that one_of_the_signatories_to a_Debian_referendum_to_shame_Dr_Stallman_is_a_Pentagon_contractor,_Paul_R. Tagliamonte. Looking through the debian-private archives, volunteers found the following email from the same defense contractor during the period he was employed at the White House and Pentagon in the US Digital Service and Defense_Digital_Service. Tagliamonte sent the email below, the character assassination equivalent of a drone strike at 4:53pm on a Wednesday, during working hours. He is advocating a parallel system of justice, the Debian Account Managers (DAM) making a verdict, punishment and public shaming of the_victim,_Appelbaum. Subject: Re: Jacob Appelbaum and harrassement Date: Wed, 15 Jun 2016 16:53:50 -0400 From: Paul R. Tagliamonte To: Debian Private List The DAM is not providing input into the criminal process. The DAM will be providing input into who is and is not a Debian Project Member. A member who threatens the safety of others should be removed, if we trust that it's an issue. We have Debian project members who can substantiate these claims, and do not feel safe. Will we act to create a safe space for our members? On Wed, Jun 15, 2016 at 4:50 PM, Piotr Ożarowski wrote: > [Rhonda D'Vine, 2016-06-15] >> Come on. Really? Sorry, I consider your response pretty disgusting. > > so if we see another email with a message that some DD (about whom we > might never heard before) will be expelled because there are "accusations" > out there, we should just respond with "burn him alive!"? > > What if these accusations where not true? Don't we have courts for a > reason? Since when is DAM qualified to evaluate criminal evidence? > > Don't get me wrong: I'm pretty sure I'd be demanding higher punishment > for rapists, murderers and other degenerates than most of you... but > AFTER proven guilty! § Character assassin pictured with US Air Force leadership⠀➾ April 2017, shortly after the plot against Appelbaum, Tagliamonte was pictured with Acting_Secretary_of_the_Air_Force_Lisa_Disbrow, Air_Force_Chief_of_Staff Gen._David_L._Goldfein and co-founder of Rebllion Defense, Chris_Lynch. This is from the Hack_the_Air_Force_program. Questions need to be asked at the highest level about why Paul R. Tagliamonte was pushing the criminal accusations against a US citizen. Senior staff pictured with Tagliamonte may need to be called before Congress to explain whether they had any knowledge of these plots and whether the shaming of security researchers like Appelbaum and Julian Assange is part of an ongoing program. As Mr Appelbaum resides abroad and travels frequently, any false arrest or prosecution may have created additional problems for the United States. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Lisa Disbrow, David L. Goldfein, Chris Lynch, Paul Tagliamonte, Debian, USDS, Rebellion⦈ § Timeline⠀➾ * 26.10.2015: Tagliamonte sends an email on debian-private, a gossip network that is frequently used to spread defamation, announcing he joined the White House staff * 15.06.2016: Tagliamonte sends the email above encouraging Debian to publicly shame Jacob Appelbaum, they subsequently did so * 22.06.2016: Linux Australia publicly stated they_would_wait_for_the matter_to_become_clearer before deciding if any response was necessary. * 01.07.2016: Linux Australia published a long email publicly_denouncing Jacob_Appelbaum. They reached the decision to do that in just eight days, but four years later, the situation hasn't actually changed: not one person ever filed a police complaint against Appelbaum. * 17.12.2018: DAMs begin blackmail_of_Dr_Norbert_Preining * 28.01.2019: during this period of stress, Lucy_Wayland_dies * 30.01.2019: while Wayland is lying in the morgue, Molly_de_Blanc_gives_a talk_using_cat_pictures_to_promote_cult-like_enforcement_tactics * 22.03.2019: Dr Preining publishes_a_self-deprecating_forced_confession. * August 2019: Chris Lynch (pictured above with Tagliamonte) founds Rebellion Defense and Tagliamonte leaves his Pentagon job to join Lynch in the business. * 16.09.2019: Dr Richard Stallman bullied to resign from roles at both MIT and FSF * 23.03.2021: fresh campaign launched against Dr Stallman by Molly de Blanc, former FSF and edX employee. Tagliamonte_is_one_of_the_seconders for_the_vote_in_Debian. ⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣾⣾⠏⠉⠩⠩⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣼⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢰⡿⢶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⣀⣈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡟⣛⡿⣿⠉⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡸⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣀⢶⣿⡟⡟⠀⠀⢂⠸⣿⠇⢹⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢄⡰⣯⠝⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⣿⣼⠿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⢃⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣧⠀⠀⣰⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣻⡀⠀⠊⠱⣭⡍⣿⣿⡽⣯⣴⣧⠶⣇⠈⠚⢰⢴⡄⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡿⣯⠿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣿⠸⠘⣿⣾⠇⣿⡿⢸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣾⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠇⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⡄⠀⠐⣬⡜⠈⠀⠈⠙⠛⠀⠈⠓⠓⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠂⣿⢾⣽⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣟⣤⣿⣿⣧⣿⡁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⠿⠲⣾⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⡀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⡾⣾⣿⠊⠛⠉⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣸⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣶⣿⡟⠹⠿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣏⠀⢰⣾⣿⡹⠟⠋⢿⣿⣿⣽⣙⠂⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣧⡀⢺⣿⡻⢿⣿⣿⣷⡾⠉⠀⣠⠄⠀⢸⣟⣿⡟⣻⡀⢠⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡹⠛⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠻⣿⠁⠀⠈⠃⣼⣦⣀⣷⣀⡠⠌⣿⣿⡇⡿⡇⢸⣿⣾⠰⣿⣿⣿⡇⣶⣤⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣹⠈⠽⣿⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⠻⣷⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡙⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠾⠷⣺⣧⠀⠙⢟⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⣶⣿⡿⣿⢰⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣯⡦⣭⣊⠛⠹⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣿⡆⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠂⠀⠠⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣬⡃⢾⣻⣵⡂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡆⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠀⠀⢠⣿⠁⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⡗⠛⠋⠉⠒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠠⠂⠀⠈⠀⢸⣿⣷⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠈⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⣯⠿⠷⠄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⢠⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡤⠤⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⣤⣴⣶⣶⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢶⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡀⠈⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⣀⣐⣒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣦⡛⠛⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⠀⢻⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⠈⠆⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢃⠀⠀⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣠⣤⡀⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠸⠒⠊⢀⢤⠰⢲⣄⣰⣠⣐⡒⠠⢄⡀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1178 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 01, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇A_pretty_yellow_flower_from_the_Seattle_Science_Center⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ R, Raku, and more 2. ⚓ Amarok_3.0_"Castaway"_released!⠀⇛ The Amarok Development Squad is happy to announce the immediate availability of Amarok 3.0 "Castaway" ⚓ New⠀⇛ 3. ⚓ Try_Cockpit_in_Leap_Release_Candidate⠀⇛ openSUSE Leap 15.6 exited Beta and entered its Release Candidate phase with build 669.1 last week 4. ⚓ Say_goodbye_to_Microsoft_Windows_11_and_hello_to_Nitrux_Linux_3.4.1⠀⇛ Nitrux has officially released version 3.4.1. Codenamed “mi,” this update promises to improve the overall user experience with several key software updates ⚓ New⠀⇛ 5. ⚓ today's_leftovers⠀⇛ only 3 more for now 6. ⚓ Open_Hardware/Modding:_Arduino,_RISC-V_Dev_Kit,_and_More⠀⇛ Devices with desirable hackability 7. ⚓ Canonical/Ubuntu_Leftovers⠀⇛ Canonical/Ubuntu stories, mostly Ubuntu 8. ⚓ Releases_of_Immich,_Systemd,_Git⠀⇛ Some free software 9. ⚓ Red_Hat_Leftovers_(Mostly_Corporate_Stuff)_and_IBM's_Latest_Lawsuit⠀⇛ almost all from redhat.com 10. ⚓ Security_Leftovers⠀⇛ 7 stories and roundups 11. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ a second daily batch of howtos 12. ⚓ Audiocasts/Shows:_This_Week_in_Linux,_Destination_Linux,_Linux_User Space,_Late_Night_Linux,_and_WordPress_Briefing⠀⇛ 5 new episodes 13. ⚓ xconsole_1.1.0⠀⇛ xconsole displays in a X11 window the messages which are usually sent to /dev/console 14. ⚓ Our_likely_long_term_future_(not)_with_Ubuntu_(as_of_early_2024)⠀⇛ Should we jump before we have to? 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Seriously. 18. ⚓ Windows_TCO_Stories⠀⇛ The true cost of Windows! 19. ⚓ TUXEDO_Pulse_14_Gen4_Laptop_Arrives_with_AMD_Ryzen_7_8845HS_and_Radeon 780M⠀⇛ Linux hardware vendor TUXEDO Computers unveiled today the Gen4 (4th generation) TUXEDO Pulse 14 laptop with an updated processor from the AMD Ryzen 7 8000 Series. 20. ⚓ Games_and_Graphics:_Golf_With_Your_Friends,_Godot,_Zink,_and_Albion Online⠀⇛ latest from gamingonlinux 21. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ Google blocked over two million malicious Android apps in 2023 22. ⚓ Muse_Book_laptop_features_SpacemiT_K1_octa-core_RISC-V_AI_processor,_up to_16GB_RAM⠀⇛ This Muse Book runs the Bianbu OS operating system based on the Debian distribution and optimized to run on the SpacemiT K1 octa-core RISC-V SoC 23. ⚓ GStreamer_1.24.3_Enhances_Stability_and_Security_in_Latest_Update⠀⇛ The latest stable GStreamer 1.24.3 release fixes critical bugs in multimedia handling, including HLS and EXIF issues 24. ⚓ M5Stack_CoreMP135_–_A_Linux-powered_industrial_controller_based_on STM32MP135_Cortex-A7_MPU⠀⇛ The device runs Linux and comes with a microSD card loaded with the Debian operating system 25. ⚓ I_Spent_a_Week_With_Plasma_6.0_for_Linux,_Here_Are_the_Highlights⠀⇛ A stranger in a strange land. What does a GNOME user make of a week working in KDE Plasma 6.0 26. ⚓ Bugzilla_Bot_improvements_in_the_Automation_Sprint⠀⇛ I'm happy to have been able to attend my first in-person KDE event, the Automation & Systematization Sprint in Berlin 27. ⚓ FSF_to_be_deposed_in_SFC_v_Vizio,_updates_relevant_FAQ_entry⠀⇛ For nearly 25 years, the Free Software Foundation's (FSF) "Frequently Asked Questions about the GNU Licenses" have been an important educational resource about the GNU General Public Licenses (GPL) 28. ⚓ 7_Best_Free_and_Open_Source_Screen-Readers⠀⇛ The software featured here is free and open source software 29. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Software⠀⇛ CoreKeyboard is an X11 based virtual keyboard 30. ⚓ Best_Linux_Distros_for_Gaming_(2024)⠀⇛ The average gamer doesn’t boot a Linux machine to enjoy a gaming session – because most Linux distros aren’t built to meet a gamer’s needs 31. ⚓ Collections_of_Different_Linux_Distributions⠀⇛ This article is part of our Big List of Active Linux Distros which is currently under development 32. ⚓ 5_Popular_Linux_Distros_to_Run_on_a_VPS⠀⇛ The most popular operating system used by VPS hosting providers is Linux 33. ⚓ Void_Linux:_A_Review_of_a_Fast_and_Lightweight_Distro⠀⇛ Void Linux is a distro like none other. It is independently developed, meaning the entire operating system has been coded from scratch 34. ⚓ KDE_neon_Post-Plasma_6_Updates_Review⠀⇛ We were testing KF6, Plasma 6 and KDE Gear 24.04 in our unstable and testing repos for some time before the release 35. ⚓ Neptune_Linux_is_an_elegant_distribution_every_multimedia_power_user should_know_about⠀⇛ If you're a content creator or consumer, this Debian-based Linux distribution is right up your alley 36. ⚓ Introducing_run0:_Run_Processes_as_Other_Users_with_systemd⠀⇛ run0 is a secure replacement for sudo, integrated into systemd, that allows running processes as other users with an isolated context and white list of allowed properties. 37. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles 38. ⚓ today's_leftovers⠀⇛ 3 more links, some IBM 39. ⚓ Audiocasts/Shows:_Free_Software_Security_Podcast,_LINUX_Unplugged,_and Oracle_Linux_Virtualization_Manager⠀⇛ 3 new videos/episoodes 40. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ 7 howtos for now 41. ⚓ Nitrux_3.4.1_Released_with_Linux_Kernel_6.8,_Gamescope,_OpenRazer,_and More⠀⇛ Nitrux developer Uri Herrera announced today the release and general availability for download of Nitrux 3.4.1 as a new ISO snapshot of this Debian-based, systemd-free, and immutable GNU/ Linux distribution that focuses on the KDE Plasma desktop environment. ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Tuesday contains all the text. 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Tagliamonte, the Pentagon and backstabbing Jacob Appelbaum, part B⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 01, 2024 [Article 3 years old] Reprinted with permission from disguised.work. Here we leak the next evidence of Paul Tagliamonte's backstabbing while he was working for a White House team in the Pentagon. Notice the email is sent at 8: 53am on a Friday morning, it appears to be sent during office hours. Please consider the strict_legal_obligations_for_US_Federal_employees. In particular, Government employees are required to uphold the constitution and be impartial when dealing with the public. Violating these rules may lead to criminal consequences. Tagliamonte's email is not a "first hand account" Three other developers, Steffen Möller, Miriam Ruiz and Ansgar Burchardt had expressed concern about the social media mob attacking Appelbaum. Tagliamonte's reply cancels their concerns without giving any good reasons. Tagliamonte: "I don't want people like that in my community" It is not Tagliamonte's community. Debian claims to be a universal operating system and the Code of Conduct tells us that everybody is welcome. Subject: Re: Jacob Appelbaum and harrassement Date: Fri, 17 Jun 2016 08:53:57 -0400 From: Paul R. Tagliamonte To: Steffen Möller CC: Debian Private List It's not about a badge, or DDs being "special" (spoiler: we're not), or us giving some great honor by gracing him with our company, it's about safety. I am not comfortable with him around, in whatever form. I don't want people like that in my community -- a community where my guard is "down". Illegal or not, even if he's productive or not (which I don't think he is), his presence will result in contributors feeling less safe and less able to do work they're spending their free time doing. On Fri, Jun 17, 2016 at 8:49 AM, Steffen Möller wrote: > > On 16/06/16 10:46, Miriam Ruiz wrote: >> 2016-06-16 8:47 GMT+02:00 Ansgar Burchardt : >> >>> I think he hasn't responded to the @TimeToDieJake Twitter account (and >>> its successors) or the reported accusation on his house[1] either. >>> >>> [1] >>> >>> I admit not being a fan of groups of people who think a nice lynch mob >>> is the way to deal with accusations (be they true or not). But I guess >>> nothing will be done to not have people gather such a nice mob: they >>> deal out jistice after all... >> This is harassment too, it should be condemned and it should not be >> tolerated, encouraged or applauded. If we're starting to go back to >> tribal justice based on the power of mobbing, and taking justice by >> each own's hand, I'm out. Regardless of whether the accusations of >> sexual harassment, rape, etc. are true or not, this is not a proper >> way of doing things. If needed, we should also publicly state that >> Debian abhores and rejects all kind of harassment, including revenge >> harassment. This is not the Anonymous movement. >> > +1 > > How about blacklisting JA from Debian conferences/sprints/any physical > meeting ... in complete analogy to how he would have been banned from > our mailing lists if he said publicly on the list to what he said+did > publicly > on those meetings? > > I read this JA page. Quite some complains had the action in JAs rooms. > We had a "let us share rooms to save money" initiative for our Sprints. > Maybe > it is good idea to set up a policy not to have people share and not > apologise > for €/$75 hotel rooms? Gender-combination agnostic, this means, obviously. > > In my mind, JA should be allowed to keep his DD status. Alternatively, > should he be > demoted to a DM but I do not want our current DMs to feel demoted. Or > should he not even be allowed to upload? Our meetings apparently need > some extra protection from him but I do not think our distro does. > For punishment he should be sued - while I do accept the reasons stated > not to sue, the chance for him to experience prison as a first offender and > be physically harmed in there are rather low, so, don't feel too bad > about it. > Sue. > > Steffen > > > -- :wq § Character assassin pictured with US Air Force leadership⠀➾ April 2017, shortly after the plot against Appelbaum, Tagliamonte was pictured with Acting_Secretary_of_the_Air_Force_Lisa_Disbrow, Air_Force_Chief_of_Staff Gen._David_L._Goldfein and co-founder of Rebllion Defense, Chris_Lynch. This is from the Hack_the_Air_Force_program. Questions need to be asked at the highest level about why Paul R. Tagliamonte was pushing the criminal accusations against a US citizen. Senior staff pictured with Tagliamonte may need to be called before Congress to explain whether they had any knowledge of these plots and whether the shaming of security researchers like Appelbaum and Julian Assange is part of an ongoing program. As Mr Appelbaum resides abroad and travels frequently, any false arrest or prosecution may have created additional problems for the United States. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Lisa Disbrow, David L. Goldfein, Chris Lynch, Paul Tagliamonte, Debian, USDS, Rebellion⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Paul R. Tagliamonte, Debian, USDS, Rebellion, GSoC mentor summit⦈ ⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣾⣾⠏⠉⠩⠩⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣼⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢰⡿⢶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⣀⣈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡟⣛⡿⣿⠉⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡸⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣀⢶⣿⡟⡟⠀⠀⢂⠸⣿⠇⢹⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢄⡰⣯⠝⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⣿⣼⠿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⢃⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣧⠀⠀⣰⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣻⡀⠀⠊⠱⣭⡍⣿⣿⡽⣯⣴⣧⠶⣇⠈⠚⢰⢴⡄⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡿⣯⠿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣿⠸⠘⣿⣾⠇⣿⡿⢸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣾⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠇⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⡄⠀⠐⣬⡜⠈⠀⠈⠙⠛⠀⠈⠓⠓⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠂⣿⢾⣽⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣟⣤⣿⣿⣧⣿⡁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⠿⠲⣾⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⡀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⡾⣾⣿⠊⠛⠉⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣸⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣶⣿⡟⠹⠿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣏⠀⢰⣾⣿⡹⠟⠋⢿⣿⣿⣽⣙⠂⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣧⡀⢺⣿⡻⢿⣿⣿⣷⡾⠉⠀⣠⠄⠀⢸⣟⣿⡟⣻⡀⢠⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡹⠛⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠻⣿⠁⠀⠈⠃⣼⣦⣀⣷⣀⡠⠌⣿⣿⡇⡿⡇⢸⣿⣾⠰⣿⣿⣿⡇⣶⣤⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣹⠈⠽⣿⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⠻⣷⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡙⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠾⠷⣺⣧⠀⠙⢟⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⣶⣿⡿⣿⢰⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣯⡦⣭⣊⠛⠹⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣿⡆⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠂⠀⠠⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣬⡃⢾⣻⣵⡂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡆⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠀⠀⢠⣿⠁⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⡗⠛⠋⠉⠒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠠⠂⠀⠈⠀⢸⣿⣷⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠈⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⣯⠿⠷⠄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⢠⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡤⠤⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⣤⣴⣶⣶⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢶⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡀⠈⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⣀⣐⣒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣦⡛⠛⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⠀⢻⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⠈⠆⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢃⠀⠀⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣠⣤⡀⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠸⠒⠊⢀⢤⠰⢲⣄⣰⣠⣐⡒⠠⢄⡀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣛⣛⣻⣯⣭⣭⡭⠿⠶⠶⠶⣛⣛⠛⠛⢭⣽⣏⠉⠡⢀⣀⣒⣶⣦⣤⣽⣿⣿⠀⢠⣶⣾⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠉⠑⠒⠂⢠⣼⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢠⣴⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⣿⣧⣧⠀⡀⠀⣠⡎⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⡀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢠⡆⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⡿⠠⠁⠀⠋⠑⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣷⣴⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣴⣤⣧⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣅⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢰⣴⡤⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣤⣷⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣧⠁⢀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢀⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠷⠀⠀⠠⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠘⡀⠀⠀⢁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣥⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡁⠠⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠛⠻⢾⣯⣍⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⠻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢏⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡩⡿⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣼⠞⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣰⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⡄⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢻⠃⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⠿⠿⠃⠂⠚⡛⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⡆⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣄⠀⠀⢠⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣇⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠦⠤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1804 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Paul_Tagliamonte_Debian_White_House_Pentagon_USDS_and_anti_RMS_.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Paul_Tagliamonte_Debian_White_House_Pentagon_USDS_and_anti_RMS_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Paul Tagliamonte & Debian: White House, Pentagon, USDS and anti-RMS mob ringleader⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 01, 2024 [Article 3 years old] Reprinted with permission from disguised.work. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Paul_Tagliamonte,_Debian,_USDS,_Rebellion⦈_ One of the seconders of the motion_to_spread_defamation_about_a_volunteer_with decades_of_service,_Dr_Richard_Stallman_(RMS), is Paul Tagliamonte. From 2015 to 2019, Tagliamonte was an employee at the White House in the US Digital_Service. In particular, Tagliamonte worked on projects for the Pentagon and Veteran's Affairs (VA). He recently moved to Rebellion_Defense. In a previous post, we_suggested_that_the_mob_founder,_Molly_de_Blanc,_should be_investigated_by_law_enforcement_for_cyber-hate_crimes. We believe Paul Tagliamonte should be subject to the same investigation. Washington_DC_police hate-crime_reporting, paste this link. More_details_about_hate_crime. Contact Rebellion_Defense_to_ask_if_Mr_Tagliamonte's_attacks_on_volunteers_are part_of_an_official_mission. Rebellion's web_site_states: Rebellion Defense is driven by our mission — but a set of values binds us together. We hire by them, operate through them, and uphold them in every decision we make for ourselves and for our customers. What are the values at work in a public shaming of a volunteer? Subject: Re: [off-topic] Rant & worry Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2017 18:58:52 -0500 From: Paul R. Tagliamonte To: Debian Private List In case folks have forgot, I remain employed by the White House & US Federal Government. It's been about 2 years. Paul On Feb 14, 2017 6:52 PM, "Steve Langasek" wrote: On Wed, Feb 15, 2017 at 12:34:08PM +1300, martin f krafft wrote: > also sprach Steve Langasek [2017-02-15 09:08 +1300]: > > This message is private and not to be disclosed until after I've been > > put in a prison camp. > I hope you guys all consider the likelihood that the NSA and > possibly other government bodies and even terrorist formations have > long ago infiltrated our project and happily read along… Well, I guess I should cut out the gallows humor, then. As we all know, spooks only appreciate slapstick. -- Steve Langasek Give me a lever long enough and a Free OS Debian Developer to set it on, and I can move the world. Ubuntu Developer http://www.debian.org/ slangasek@ubuntu.com 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Paul Tagliamonte, Debian, USDS, Rebellion⦈ Various petitions and votes are currently being used to shame Dr Stallman, a well known volunteer, and destroy the legacy of his career. Imagine Paul Tagliamonte pissing on graves at Arlington_National_Cemetery. His disrespect for the 68-year-old Dr Richard Stallman is equally inappropriate. The strategy of the mob involves mobilizing people to join the attack on Dr Stallman before they have time to consider the facts. People are being asked to set aside the rule of law, ignore the US Constitution and assume Dr Stallman is guilty-until-proven-innocent. We've seen mobs like this in Washington before. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Paul Tagliamonte, Debian, USDS, Rebellion⦈ From an unclassified_US_Air_Force_publication: Acting Secretary of the Air Force Lisa_Disbrow and Air Force Chief of Staff Gen._David_L._Goldfein discuss the importance of Defense Digital Service and what they bring to the fight with Chris_Lynch (Rebellion co-founder), the team leader (right) and Paul Tagliamonte, a section member at the Pentagon, April 12. The DDS section is a unique team of industry experts assisting the Air Force. (U.S. Air Force photo/ Wayne A. Clark) Chris Lynch (on the right) and Tagliamonte left this unit, Lynch founding Rebellion_Defense and Tagliamonte following him to work there on defense projects. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Lisa Disbrow, David L. Goldfein, Chris Lynch, Paul Tagliamonte, Debian, USDS, Rebellion⦈ § Defense Digital Service [DDS.mil]⠀➾ Tagliamonte is in the middle 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Chris Lynch, Paul Tagliamonte, Debian, USDS, Rebellion⦈ § Pentagon building, Washington DC⠀➾ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Pentagon, Washington DC⦈ § PsyOps in Debian⠀➾ Please also see our_coverage_of_Jonathan_Wiltshire,_Tiger_Computing_and_British intelligence_influence_in_Debian. █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈ ⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣄⡀⢀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠐⠢⠄⠔⠀⣰⡧⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠐⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⡏⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢧⠆ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⠀⢼⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⢐⠂⠀⢠⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁ ⣯⢱⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠁⠀⠸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠊⢺⣿⣿⣿⡇⣇⠠⠐⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢸⣿⣿⣿⠇⠠⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡏⠀ ⠀⠘⡀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠄⠇⠈⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⠰⠣⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠇⠀⠀⠀⣞⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⣸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠇⠀⠀⡀⡂⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⡧⠀⠇⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⠀⠀⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠁⣿⣿⣿⡿⢾⣇⢿⣄⣸⡿⠼⡿⣘⣄⣴⡀⢶⢀⣴⣟⡍⠛⠟⣠⢀⡀⢀⡄⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀ ⡦⠂⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠸⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣁⣴⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣀⡀⠀⠀⢰⡆⢸⣧⠷⣟⣭⢠⡠⠱⣮⡿⡿⣶⠽⠉⣧⡻⢥⣋⣥⣹⢑⣻⣿⣿⣇⣛⣿⡁⢷⢄⡘⠀⡶⢰⡇⠆⢽⣿⣇⣀⣀⣿⠀⠀ ⣯⠀⠊⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡦⠤⣿⢋⣝⣿⣿⣿⢇⡃⣁⣸⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣹⣧⣿⠆⢰⣮⣔⣯⢿⢹⣷⣭⣶⣾⣿⣿⣫⡍⡯⡷⠿⣀⣾⣿⣏⣶⢹⡭⣯⣻⣚⣗⡛⠟⣿⢛⣥⠏⢰⢤⡇⡟⡌⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀ ⣿⡇⠨⡇⠀⣀⣀⣶⡤⠤⠅⣶⣹⢿⠿⣍⢻⣯⣙⡇⠿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⢨⣍⢿⡿⣻⢵⣿⠿⠋⠿⢜⣢⣿⡿⣿⣏⡿⢉⣿⣥⣟⣿⡇⣸⢻⣫⣽⣟⣿⢶⡛⢽⣿⣿⠇⣴⣿⣿⣧⣾⣭⡙⣯⣥⣇⣭⢹⡿⣸⣗⠀⠀ ⣿⣝⠀⣯⢀⣀⣴⣿⢗⣲⣶⣬⣶⣷⣶⡷⣉⢿⣴⣶⡤⣿⢟⡻⣷⣏⢶⣼⣿⣗⣿⠿⣯⣿⣇⢐⣻⣿⣿⣾⣷⠿⠿⡷⣚⣿⣯⣽⣷⣿⠰⠦⢱⣟⣬⠸⣇⣼⣟⢿⣾⢟⣛⢿⡟⠁⠟⠀⠹⣿⣟⣿⣾⣻⣿⡿⠓⠠ ⣿⡿⣨⣿⡈⢻⣷⣿⢾⣿⢿⠟⣛⣿⣿⣿⡟⢉⡑⣿⣷⣿⠚⣿⣿⣇⣶⣾⣿⣿⡷⣿⠜⣿⢛⡟⣿⡿⢱⣮⢧⣾⠣⠹⠟⠻⣿⣾⣾⣿⢻⣯⢲⣪⣿⢀⢫⣿⣯⡾⡿⣼⣿⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⠿⡥⠊⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡆⠹⣯⢵⣿⣏⢿⣿⢇⣼⣏⣿⡿⠵⢿⣾⡿⠛⣛⠟⠛⡿⢩⣬⢹⠇⢻⡟⠸⠃⠘⠏⠂⢹⣣⡇⣰⣿⡜⣿⠏⢻⣼⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠷⠟⠀⢨⣿⢿⢼⠃⠀⠀⠀⡟⠿⡿⣿⣻⢷⣶⠃⠀⠀ ⣿⣧⢻⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⡅⠀⠉⠀⣻⣛⣬⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⡎⣿⣷⣴⣿⠆⠀⠄⢸⡟⢐⡇⠈⠃⣀⣰⠀⠀⠀⢿⣟⣧⠸⡙⢀⡆⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠴⡴⣾⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠘⢰⣿⡋⢀⡏⠀⠀⠀ ⣽⣿⢿⣿⣿⣻⣿⡸⠷⡶⢷⣶⠈⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣶⣿⠋⠀⠻⣆⠐⠀⠘⠀⠈⠻⠴⠈⠛⣿⠀⠀⠀⠸⣯⣿⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡆⢽⣿⣿⠀⠀⢰⡄⠀⠀⡆⢸⢴⠆⢸⠃⠀⠀⢀ ⠛⠃⢘⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠀⠠⠸⣯⢰⣎⠙⠃⢿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢹⡌⡆⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡄⠀⠀⠸⣿⠛⢦⣀⣸⢥⣤⡾⠹⠃⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣼⡿⣿⠀⢐⡸⣧⢀⠆⣂⠀⠁⡂⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⡈⡛⠋⠸⡇⠘⡇⠀⠀⢸⣼⣏⠀⠀⠀⢺⠽⣟⣿⡏⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠱⣀⣀⣤⣿⡂⣸⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠟⠃⠀⠙⠃⣸⡟⡀⠀⠀⡙⣿⢹⠊⣿⣿⣿⢈⠘⠇⡿⢀⠐⢠⠉⠀⠈⢙⠀⡩⠈⠂⠀⠀⠄⠀ ⠀⡐⢣⠀⠄⠠⡇⠀⠃⠀⠀⢀⣭⠻⠶⣄⣀⣼⠀⠙⣟⠿⣯⣻⠄⢶⡀⠐⠇⠁⠹⡿⣿⣇⠦⡟⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢀⠀⡷⣠⣤⣴⣸⠯⠒⡀⠀⡦⠛⣎⣀⠉⠹⠯⢐⠠⢁⡁⠠⢀⠀⠂⠀⠂⠰⠁⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⢀⠀ ⠀⠁⠀⢠⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠛⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡁⡀⠀⡄⣧⠻⠈⡀⡿⠀⠀⠀⣸⣹⡼⠠⣿⢫⡏⣿⢜⡆⠐⣿⠆⠀⠞⡳⠍⡶⢰⠄⠀⠛⡆⠀⠀⠈⠐⠀⡠⠀⠠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠠ ⠀⠀⣤⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠑⢠⢘⢻⢹⡀⡠⠐⠐⠁⠁⢔⢐⡇⠢⢹⡍⠳⢔⠱⠤⢓⠨⠑⠲⢥⣄⣃⡈⢃⣡⣰⠵⢃⠤⠂⠠⣐⠬⣢⠠⡌⠠⡠⡁⠅⡀⠁⠀⠀ ⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠈⠱⠀⠀⢠⠄⢰⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡂⠀⢁⠘⠘⠀⠀⢠⡺⠠⣋⠌⣀⠨⠈⠞⠑⠒⣄⣻⠦⠅⠒⢊⠕⠠⣄⡀⠈⠁⠀⠠⢖⠩⢐⠀⠀⠠⠺⡻⡐⠕⠁⢈⠀⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠅⠀⠀⡄⠐⠆⠈⠃⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢀⠀⠑⠤⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⡌⠋⡊⠢⠐⡀⠡⡀⠈⠠⢶⢘⠐⢡⠥⢄⠺⠠⢛⠀⡝⠷⢄⡀⠀⢄⡊⠤⠅⠠⡉⠤⡐⠄⢩⠰⠀⡀⡐⠔⠨⢀⡡⢂⢕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠊⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢃⠠⠔⡠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠌⠁⠀⢈⠀⠀⠂⠡⢊⡢⡢⡀⠉⠀⠀⡉⡈⡄⠰⠌⠒⠊⢨⢮⣕⠴⡀⡈⠂⢈⠁⠀⠠⠤⠁⡀⢀⠔⠪⠂⠅⢐⡡⡊⠀⠁⠂⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣿⣿⣾⣿⣫⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢹⣻⡟⡷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣯⣻⣻⣿⣝⣯⣋⣙⣻⣛⣙⣠⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⢿⢟⠁⠀⠄⠀⠀⠁⢀⣠⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣙⣛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠨⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣧⣿ ⠟⠋⠉⠋⠋⠀⠻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠇⠸⠿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣼ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠈⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⣿⡿⢿⣿⠟⡁⢿⣩⡛⠹⠻⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣦⠀⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣷⡄⠀⠄⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⡏⠀⠀⠈⣿⠇⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⡀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠊⠁⣴⣷⠀⠋⠑⠀⠐⠘⠟⠁⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⠈⠕⠁⠀⣀⠀⢨⣿⠿⠐⠻⠆⣀⣀⠀⢰⠀⢻⣿⡧⡀⠄⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿ ⣀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣁⣀⣀⣀⣉⡀⢠⣠⣤⣤⣤⡀⠃⡂⠀⢀⣈⣀⠁⠋⠀⠀⠐⠀⠐⠒⢀⡒⠒⠴⠿⠿⠿⠾⠄⠀⠀⢋⠅⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠠⢬⠿⠿⠷⠒⠻⠿⠶⣦⣼⣦⣼⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷ ⡟⠉⣿⢩⣿⠉⣿⠉⢹⢯⢹⡏⢰⣦⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⢰⣦⠸⡖⠐⡖⠐⣖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣥⠽⠛⢻⣟⢻⣟⢻⡟⣩⠀⠂⠀⠀⡟⢻⡟⢻⠟⠉⠡⠠⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣯⣀⢠⣔⢶⣟⢾⣗⢷⡶⢦⡄⢶⡶⢶ ⡗⠲⣿⣾⣿⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣬⣧⣤⣿⣤⡟⠘⠀⢀⣉⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣼⣿⣾⣿⣼⣧⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⣧⣿⣧⡌⠀⠀⠀⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣏⣸⣿⣸⣿⣸⣿⣸⣇⣸⣇⣼ ⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠈⠈⠉⠉⠩⠉⠉⠙⠛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣃⣐⣂⣀⣛⣓⡀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⣛⣿⣿⣟⣠⣤⠀⢀⠭⠽⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠟⣛⣛⣛⠛⠛⢛⣛⡛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⠀⠠⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠰⠦⠤⢤⠤⠄⢀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣀⠀⢀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢈⢁⣉⡉⣉⡉⣁⣉⠉⠉⠉ ⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠁⡾⣿⣯⠘⣿⣾⣿⣾⣷⣷⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣬⣤⣤⣬⣤⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣥⣬⣭ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣟⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣭⣭⣭⣭⡍⠀⠁⠈⠁⠀⣍⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣍⠀⠀⢠⣄⡅⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣩⣉⣍⣉⣉⣭⣍⣍⣉⣉⣭⣉⣉ ⠛⣻⣿⡿⡿⠿⣿⣟⣻⠿⠿⠟⢪⣙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠴⠾⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠰⠃⡮⡽⣿⡍⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠹⠈⠋⠙⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⡟⢻⡏⠉⡝⠻⣿⣿⣶⣆⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣾ ⣉⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣅⣀⠀⡠⣅⣓⡳⣆⡈⠋⢭⣍⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣩⣭⣭⣭⣭⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⣍⣍⡅⠀⠀⠀⠈⣉⣭⣭⣉⣩⣭⣉⣭⣩⣡⣉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣉⣍⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣍ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠹⢿⣾⣭⣙⠻⢄⠈⠀⢰⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠰⠿⠿⠿⠆⠀⠐⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠧⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⠿⠿⠻⠟⠹⢿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣻⢩⣷⢲⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣙⣿⣿⣿⣁⣀⣼⡿⡟⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣾⡿⣿⢻⢿⡟⣷⢿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⡿⢸⣵⣷⣷ ⣭⣭⣽⣯⣭⣿⣛⣻⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢈⠁⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡛⣛⣻⣻⣛⣗⡀⠀⣶⣀⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣃⣈⡀⠀⢛⢀⠀⣹⣿⡁⡐⡀⠀⢀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢛ ⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣩⣄⣐⡽⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠒⠛⡾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡥⠀⠀⠀⠰⠏⡉⠇⣾⣷⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢠⣀⠀⠀⢿ ⢠⣾⢶⠶⠶⠛⠐⢒⡒⣶⠸⠐⠒⠆⠀⠁⡡⠉⠒⠀⠁⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⢠⣄⡒⢒⠋⠉⠂⠀⠀⠁⣶⠀⠰⡶⡦⠶⡶⡶⢶⣖⡶⠒⠒⠀⣲⣆⠲⠶⣀⠀⠀⠤⠀⢁⠄⠁⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢄⣀⡒⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠁⠄⠀⠀⠈⠊⠀⡠⠀⠀⠑⠀⠈⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⣻⠂⢈⠉⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠈⠀⢀⠀⣭⣅ ⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣾⣾⠏⠉⠩⠩⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣼⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢰⡿⢶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⣀⣈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡟⣛⡿⣿⠉⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡸⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣀⢶⣿⡟⡟⠀⠀⢂⠸⣿⠇⢹⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢄⡰⣯⠝⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⣿⣼⠿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⢃⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣧⠀⠀⣰⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣻⡀⠀⠊⠱⣭⡍⣿⣿⡽⣯⣴⣧⠶⣇⠈⠚⢰⢴⡄⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡿⣯⠿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣿⠸⠘⣿⣾⠇⣿⡿⢸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣾⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠇⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⡄⠀⠐⣬⡜⠈⠀⠈⠙⠛⠀⠈⠓⠓⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠂⣿⢾⣽⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣟⣤⣿⣿⣧⣿⡁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⠿⠲⣾⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⡀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⡾⣾⣿⠊⠛⠉⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣸⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣶⣿⡟⠹⠿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣏⠀⢰⣾⣿⡹⠟⠋⢿⣿⣿⣽⣙⠂⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣧⡀⢺⣿⡻⢿⣿⣿⣷⡾⠉⠀⣠⠄⠀⢸⣟⣿⡟⣻⡀⢠⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡹⠛⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠻⣿⠁⠀⠈⠃⣼⣦⣀⣷⣀⡠⠌⣿⣿⡇⡿⡇⢸⣿⣾⠰⣿⣿⣿⡇⣶⣤⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣹⠈⠽⣿⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⠻⣷⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡙⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠾⠷⣺⣧⠀⠙⢟⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⣶⣿⡿⣿⢰⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣯⡦⣭⣊⠛⠹⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣿⡆⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠂⠀⠠⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣬⡃⢾⣻⣵⡂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡆⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠀⠀⢠⣿⠁⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⡗⠛⠋⠉⠒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠠⠂⠀⠈⠀⢸⣿⣷⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠈⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⣯⠿⠷⠄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⢠⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡤⠤⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⣤⣴⣶⣶⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢶⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡀⠈⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⣀⣐⣒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣦⡛⠛⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⠀⢻⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⠈⠆⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢃⠀⠀⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣠⣤⡀⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠸⠒⠊⢀⢤⠰⢲⣄⣰⣠⣐⡒⠠⢄⡀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢛⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢘⣛⣿⣯⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⡩⣭⡕⠒⠒⠚⣫⡭⡧⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢩⠋⠏⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣍⠛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠌⠩⠝⢹⣟⣿⣿⣿⢻⣶⣾⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣾⢿⣷⡒⣾⣿⣿⣿⡗⠛⣿⣿⡆⠀⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡏⠱⣖⣟⣷⣿⡿⣿⠟⠛⠻⣿⢟⣉⠩⣻⣾⣿⣼⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣛⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⠀⢀⣴⢷⣽⣿⠿⢿⠐⠚⠒⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⢀⠝⠻⣭⣿⠛⡛⢿⣷⡶⣿⣛⣷⣴⣿⢿⡟⣵⣄⠙⠁⠁⠐⣟⠓⣿⢿⣿⡇⣚⣽⡆⢸⣎⣯⣉⣷⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡾⠿⠿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠐⠛⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣏⣐⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣎⣿⢿⣿⣦⣾⡄⠀⠀⢰⣿⣼⣿⣇⠀⠉⠂⡘⠻⣟⠙⣟⣿⠀⠈⠀⠤⢛⢛⠃⠤⠙⠀⠀⠐⠁⢸⠱⠾⠞⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣯⣿⣽⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣻⢸⡀⠐⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣃⢀⢀⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⡿⢻⣿⣿⢻⣿⣆⠄⠀⡀⠀⣻⡇⣨⣽⣀⣧⡀⠈⡕⠿⠊⠒⡆⠀⠀⠀⣦⣈⠀⣠⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢙⣛⣛⣵⣿⠟⠛⢻⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⠀⠀⢸⢿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⡿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠠⣿⢿⣿⢿⠀⠀⡿⣾⣿⡘⣿⣿⡅⠨⠀⢁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⣼⣏⣾⢫⣾⣿⡎⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣾⣿⣿⢀⣟⣿⣿⡟⠆⠀⠀⢹ ⠉⢹⣿⡄⡀⢀⣸⡭⡃⠀⢻⣿⡿⢾⣽⡛⠛⠛⠻⣿⠘⣿⡍⣿⣿⣇⠀⣽⣿⣿⡆⢹⣿⣷⣦⡀⠈⡽⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡍⢀⣀⣁⠀⠀⠀⡏⠀⠀⣿⢿⡟⣿⣾⣧⡤⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⢠⣹⣿⣻⣼⣿⣿⡿⢑⠀⠀⢀⡀ ⣀⣴⣟⣷⠁⠠⣤⠅⠅⠀⠈⢉⣉⣭⣵⣿⣿⣶⡆⢹⡬⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣇⠸⣸⣯⣯⣧⢸⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⡾⡿⣿⣇⠀⢰⢻⡆⠀⣿⢺⡇⠻⣿⠷⠃⣠⣾⡧⣿⡇⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠿⠟⠛⠊⠷⠀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⣀⡁⠈⣷⠿⠋⣀⣤⡌⠺⠷⠶⠆⠀⣔⣿⡺⠿⣧⣼⣍⠉⠉⠉⠉⠸⠋⠻⠽⠙⠉⠐⢡⠀⢳⡀⡟⠋⠄⣠⣧⣤⠰⠏⠝⠐⢿⠀⠏⠨⢊⠛⠟⠓⠉⠉⢸⠀⠀⠀⢀ ⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⣸⣯⣟⡀⠀⠀⢸⣯⣽⠃⠀⣞⣿⣛⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢯⢽⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⡿⠿⢿⡞⣾⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠁⠀⠉⢠⠊⣘⠭⠿⠉⠇⠂⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⣤⢈⠁⠠⡆⡤⠆⠀⠀⠀⠸ ⠀⠀⣠⠟⢠⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⠯⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⡕⠛⢯⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡝⣿⡀⠀⠀⠌⠀⠠⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣎⡮⢗⠟⠡⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⢴⢤⣅⡰⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⡇⠈⢿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠂⠈⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⠏⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣧⣿⡇⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠐⡋⡌⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠈⡑⠱⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⢠⡦⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠙⢧⣬⣥⣤⣾⡾⡂⠀⠀⣀⠇⢀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠀⠀⢐⢾⣿⣿⣷⣶⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣿⣟⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡆⠐⡁⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣦⡐⣬⣼⣦⣷⣾⡿⠇⠀⠀⣴⠊⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠋⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠘⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘ ⣠⠏⠛⠛⠻⢶⣄⡀⠀⠀⣿⠀⢈⣠⣤⡀⠐⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢻⣻⠂⠀⢠⣾⣿⠏⠙⠛⠃⠀⢻⡿⣻⠇⠀⠀⠂⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣶⣶⠒⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡿⡷⠀⢀⣿⠀⢀⣋⠃⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠂⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⣰⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡟⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠐⠠⡈⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⢰⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣯⡄⠀⠀ ⢫⡵⠇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⢢⠉⠠⡆⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠡⠀⠍⡞⣽⡏⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⡆⠀ ⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢐⠀⡨⠂⠢⠄⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠲⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⠀⢠⣄⣤⣄⣀⣀⢀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣤⣤⣤⣠⠄⠀⠀⣀⠔⠀⠀⢠⣜⡛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠰⠀⠒ ⠀⠀⣀⢠⢆⣺⡹⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⢁⡫⣾⡛⡻⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣺⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠆⠡⡭⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠐⠍⡺⡟⠷⣿⣽⣯⢿⡿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⣀⢀⠀⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡀⡀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣷⣿⣶⣶⣿⣸⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⠷⣶⡟⢿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣴⣭⣧⣾⣿⠿⠷⠦⠤⠄⠀⠒⠒⠒⠊⢉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣥⣤⣤⣤⢤⢶⣺⣲⣖⣴⣿⣻⣿⣫⠯⣿⣿⡯⡻⣽⣿⣯⣿⣷⣿⣅⢿⣂⡉⣴⠋⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⡾⣝⡿⣿⣦⡀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⠽⠴⠖⠗⠛⠒⢛⣋⣉⣩⣍⢀⢀⣤⣤⣄⣠⣤⣶⣦⣤⣔⣿⣟⣫⣟⣿⣿⢻⣿⣟⣿⣾⣿⣯⣯⣿⣿⣹⣖⣝⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⡯⣻⣖⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣷⣖⡛⡛⢲⣲⣶⣿⡳⢶⣀⡛⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣌⢉⡛⠿⢿ ⣖⣦⣄⣽⣿⣾⣶⣷⣯⣿⣿⣧⣷⣸⣿⣝⣺⣯⣻⣟⡯⣿⣯⢿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣖⣿⣽⣻⣿⣿⠾⠿⠧⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣟⢛⣛⡛⣿⢾⣷⢿⣯⡭⣭⣿⣿⣕⣍⣲⠦⠭⣧⣿⢊⣿⣿⡎⡫⣻⡿⣽⢿⢿⣿⠳⡷⢋⣴ ⢿⣿⣮⣟⣸⣿⣿⣯⣇⣿⣿⠷⢿⢒⣿⣶⢻⣿⡿⣭⢅⢽⡯⣿⣿⠯⣷⠦⣴⣆⣿⣯⣿⣿⣧⣽⡯⠽⠿⡙⢭⣻⡿⣝⣻⣿⣿⣿⣧⣮⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⠟⠑⢹⣴⣾⣯⣤⣭⣥⣍⢈⢛⠃⠶⣘⢜⣾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣾⢿ ⣾⣶⣞⣳⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⠽⠿⠯⣭⣿⣾⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⢾⠿⢿⣿⣷⣚⠺⠖⠺⠛⣛⣛⣋⠉⠍⠍⠉⠉⢙⣽⣥⠤⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡁⠉⠛⠷⣿⡷⠮⣝⡻⢵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣾⡌⡛⠛⢷⣞⡻⣿⣿⡵ ⣾⣿⡯⢍⣽⣿⡟⠏⡩⢱⡾⠁⠀⠄⢀⣾⣿⡿⠟⠆⣰⣶⢒⢖⣦⣖⡊⣯⣭⣯⣿⡥⠭⠁⠠⡤⠴⠤⠌⠉⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣗⡂⢚⢒⣓⣤⣤⣼⣶⣶⢾⣷⣷⢿⣷⣭⣓⠮⣙⠻⢿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣟⣒⣠⡙⠿⣽⣟⢿ ⠿⢋⣵⣿⣿⡛⠷⣾⡵⠋⠀⠀⡠⣰⣿⣛⣛⣠⣀⣾⣅⣊⣠⠤⡈⠀⠍⠱⣿⠾⢿⡤⢯⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡶⡶⠾⠛⠫⣭⠽⣿⣯⣆⠠⠀⢈⠹⠻⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣾⣽⣲⢶⢾⣿⣥⣿⠭⠀⠀⠀⠙⠷⣝ ⣵⣿⣏⠍⠹⠒⠷⢿⣷⣶⡶⢂⣼⣿⡿⠋⠀⣴⢈⠥⠊⡔⠁⡠⠀⠄⢈⣼⣿⠉⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⢿⠿⠿⠃⠁⠀⠀⢀⢕⠀⠸⣿⡿⣿⣶⣗⣢⣆⠉⡉⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣛⣿⣦⣆⡤⢠⣄⣈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈ ⣿⡿⠓⠒⠒⠶⣿⣶⣶⠟⣵⣿⡯⠁⣁⢠⠎⢈⠉⢉⡓⢤⣀⠁⠉⢀⣾⣿⡏⠀⢀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠃⠀⣀⠈⢿⠘⠛⠻⠿⢿⣟⢛⣤⠨⢬⣿⣖⣎⠉⠙⠣⡍⡈⠁⠹⣿⢷⣦⣄⡀⣔⢦⠀⠀ ⠛⠒⣒⣶⠖⠚⣹⣿⣳⣾⡿⠿⠓⢒⣶⠒⠲⠲⠶⠟⠶⠶⠶⢶⢶⣟⠛⡟⢱⡒⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢄⠷⠦⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⣄⣠⣴⣾⢿⡻⠏⠛⠛⡳⣾⣍⡇⢙⠉⣁⡥⠶⠉⠁⣀⣠⢝⣸⣿⡿⡗⡇⢓⠄ ⠀⠾⠿⠿⠟⠀⣠⣿⣿⠿⠕⠀⣠⢊⠒⠠⠤⠄⢰⣧⣦⣯⣦⣽⠾⠛⠛⠻⡷⣷⣶⣦⣤⣤⣀⣀⣈⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠤⣄⣠⣴⣾⢿⣿⠛⠙⠩⣀⣤⢰⠺⠛⠁⣁⢨⠸⠟⠳⢱⣴⣜⣷⢧⣷⢿⢻⣻⢳⣿⣿⠇⢈⠠ ⠥⠶⠥⠥⣾⣶⣿⣿⣂⣤⣆⣋⣁⠀⠋⠐⡶⢂⣄⣶⢞⣋⠑⠀⠛⠶⠶⢦⡤⣄⢋⣉⡐⠋⠙⠿⠟⢛⣿⣿⢶⣶⣛⡿⠿⠛⠉⣁⢠⡴⠆⠇⠋⢁⣱⠤⠶⢫⡉⣀⢠⢴⣸⣽⠿⣛⣩⣄⠆⢸⡾⠜⠋⠉⡀⠤⢐⣡ ⣴⣀⣀⡊⣿⣿⠻⣿⣝⣿⡛⢿⡿⢿⠿⢗⣾⣿⣬⢤⣌⣉⡀⠙⢃⠰⠶⠤⢬⣖⣋⣉⠐⠘⠛⡄⠶⣦⣶⣿⢒⣵⣷⣜⢿⡿⢽⢏⣌⢀⡤⡶⠘⡋⢅⣀⡌⣇⣭⡷⠞⠋⢉⡄⡤⢿⡿⠟⠿⢆⡀⢤⣒⡁⠚⠟⣛⠉ ⣿⡷⢄⢠⣿⢿⣶⣿⣥⢿⣏⣻⡟⢸⢫⣶⡖⢯⣭⡟⠛⠻⠷⠿⣿⣶⣶⣯⣤⡔⢈⣁⠠⢟⣓⠖⣾⠿⣤⣀⣀⡀⠖⠄⢀⣠⣴⠞⠋⠙⢺⣦⣿⣾⣿⢷⠛⡉⡇⡦⠒⠎⢃⢩⣰⢅⡠⢖⠊⠡⠂⠀⡈⠅⡤⠂⢄⠈ ⠿⠕⠈⠙⠛⢛⢽⣿⣿⣿⡯⠙⣋⠼⣶⣋⠃⠚⠻⢿⣏⠙⠷⣲⣤⡤⠍⣭⡝⣛⢒⠿⢿⣻⣿⣿⣦⣠⣤⣀⣉⡉⠹⠻⠏⢄⡀⡄⣶⣹⣽⡿⣟⣯⣐⠆⣇⣧⡷⠃⠸⢐⠶⠛⠋⠀⣄⠂⢙⣀⡪⠉⣈⡤⠒⠯⡆⢻ ⠤⢔⡊⢟⣼⣿⡿⢯⡽⢿⠵⡉⣀⡀⢀⠀⣈⣽⢶⣿⣿⣧⣤⣽⣿⣧⡜⠋⣠⠿⢳⣿⣯⣭⣽⣟⣹⣿⠿⣿⡿⣷⣾⣿⣾⣿⣷⢿⡟⣏⡇⣇⣿⡹⠸⠴⣏⣀⠠⠑⠨⡀⠀⠁⡀⣄⠢⠘⣘⣶⣾⡾⠛⠶⢦⣮⣁⡶ ⠠⠤⠓⠛⠹⠛⣿⠾⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⡨⣈⣿⡟⣛⠿⠤⣭⣏⣭⠛⡿⠉⠀⠒⠀⠭⠽⣿⡋⠛⠟⣿⣿⣷⡿⢀⣽⠇⢘⡿⣹⣺⡅⣿⣻⡿⠛⠁⢀⣠⡒⠈⠄⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⣈⡤⡖⢏⣉⡩⢗⢳⣤⣤⣴⣷⣿⣿ ⢙⡻⠶⣤⣤⣴⠟⢃⠉⠀⠐⠂⢀⣽⣾⣟⣋⣠⣔⣶⣭⣿⡿⠊⠉⠒⠀⠠⠀⠊⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠂⠀⠌⣉⡉⠛⠓⡖⠯⡤⣯⠿⠟⠋⢁⠠⠐⡈⠘⠉⢒⡷⢴⣶⡀⠀⣠⠖⢫⢡⣾⣴⢪⣭⡵⠞⠫⠭⣌⣽⠿⠿⢿ ⠄⣉⣴⠿⠋⠁⠠⠄⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣾⠮⠀⠈⡢⠤⢤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠂⢀⠤⠤⠀⠘⠄⡀⢁⠀⠀⠀⢈⢀⣀⣨⡿⠽⠃⠦⣀⢈⢼⠾⠛⣀⡀⠒⠒⢶⣂⣉⠐⠠⠍ ⠛⢋⢉⣀⠒⠒⢁⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠠⠂⠀⠀⢐⣰⣿⠟⠉⢤⣕⡸⢏⢻⣻⣾⣥⣼⣿⣿⣙⡶⣲⠀⠄⠃⠀⠄⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠙⠍⡙⠲⢤⣄⡀⣈⠭⠡⠘⠩⢛⠟⢑⣶⠤⠈⠉⠁⠂⠀ ⣄⣉⣉⠁⣰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢁⡀⠀⠀⢈⣸⣿⡿⠟⡁⣰⢿⢿⣹⣃⡼⢋⣸⣂⣨⣏⣏⣷⠎⠿⢁⣬⣀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠄⠀⡀⠀⠐⠠⢑⠢⢤⣽⡿⣷⣤⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀ ⠛⠋⠙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⣠⣲⡦⠄⣠⣴⣿⣿⠋⠠⢔⠁⠅⢈⣟⣻⣾⣿⣭⣴⣳⣟⣭⡛⢛⠹⣿⠟⠛⢷⡶⡾⢯⣦⢆⣐⣠⣠⣤⠀⠀⣀⠈⠁⠐⠂⠨⢤⣯⡉⠛⠃⠠⢄⠊⠒⢠⣦⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2114 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/PsyOps_007_Paul_Tagliamonte_wanted_Debian_Press_Team_to_have_li.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/PsyOps_007_Paul_Tagliamonte_wanted_Debian_Press_Team_to_have_li.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ PsyOps 007: Paul Tagliamonte wanted Debian Press Team to have license to kill⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 01, 2024 [Article 2 years old] Reprinted with permission from disguised.work. We publish a fresh email from Paul Tagliamonte, the_White_House_staff_member who_encouraged_fellow_Debianists_to_defame_Dr_Appelbaum. This email is the strongest yet, while most volunteers wanted to remain neutral, Tagliamonte was calling for the Press team to make these hits without consulting the volunteers at all. Subject: Re: Expulsion of Jacob Appelbaum Date: Tue, 21 Jun 2016 07:37:43 -0400 From: Paul R. Tagliamonte To: Russell Coker CC: Debian Private List Seems like a thing the Press team could help coordinate. On Jun 21, 2016 7:27 AM, "Russell Coker" > wrote: http://www.itwire.com/business-it-news/open-source/73441-appelbaum-banned-from- debian-events-after-sexual-misconduct-charges.html Well the DPL has decided to go public about it after all. In future I think it would be better to have a plan for these things. To have an argument on this list about whether information should be released while the DPL is sending it all to a journalist isn't the way things should go. On 21 June 2016 8:57:56 PM AEST, Jonathan Dowland > wrote: >Please do not CC me, I am subscribed to the list. > >On Tue, Jun 21, 2016 at 08:04:01PM +1000, Russell Coker wrote: >> Mattia suggests that it's already public that he was expelled for >anyone who >> knows how to interpret it. >> >> Why can't we just state it outright instead of leaving clues in >Wikipedia? >> The social contract says that we won't hide problems. Why are we >trying to >> hide this problem? > >I don't think Debian has taken ownership of whatever is written on >Wikipedia, >but we certainly aren't hiding it: It's there on the NM page in plain >sight. >There's a big difference between hiding something and making an active >effort >to draw attention to it. > >The action that has been taken has been for the sake of the safety and >well >being of other Debian members, NOT as some kind of white-knight >publicity >stunt. There's no *need* to shout it from the rooftops as that does not >further the former goal. -- Sent from my Samsung Galaxy Note 3 with K-9 Mail. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Lisa Disbrow, David L. Goldfein, Chris Lynch, Paul Tagliamonte, Debian, USDS, Rebellion⦈ § How to wreck your organization with PsyOps techniques, from the OSS Simple Sabotage Field Manual⠀➾ This email was sent on public mailing lists and responses are available there. What was Tagliamonte's real aim in circulating this? Was it an example of boasting about the second expulsion of Dr Norbert Preining? █ Subject: History doesn't repeat itself, but it often rhymes Date: Tue, 22 Feb 2022 12:29:53 -0500 From: Paul Tagliamonte To: Debian Devel , debian- project@lists.debian.org Hello, Debianites, Allow me, if you will, to talk a bit about something that's been on my mind a bit over the last handful of years in Debian. It's something that's pretty widely circulated in particular circles, but I don't think I've seen it on a Debian list before, so here's some words that I've decided to put together. I've intentionally not drawn lines to the 'discussions' going on (or the 'discussions' in the past I could point to) to avoid getting dragged into more thrash, so if you reply, please do try to keep this clear of any specific argument that you feel this may or may not apply to. This is a more general note that I think could use some thought from anyone who's interested. During World War II, the OSS (Office of Strategic Services)[1] distributed a manual[2] (the Simple Sabotage Field Manual), which was used to train "citizen-saboteur" resistance fighters, some of whom were told, not to pick up arms, but to confound the bureaucracy by tying it up with an unmanageable tangle of "innocent" behavior. While no one is working within the Debian community member attempting to subvert us sent from the shady conglomerate of nonfree operating systems by following this playbook, this playbook is an outstanding illustration of how some innocent behavior can destroy the effectiveness of an organization. It's effective, precisely *because* it's not overly malicious, and these behaviors -- while harmful -- are explainable or innocent. Section (3) covers this in detail. Most of the OSS Simple Sabotage Field Manual covers things like breaking equipment or destroying tanks, but section (11) is "General Interference with Organizations and Production". I'm just going to focus here. Let's take a look at section (11): > (1) Insist on doing everything through "channels." Never permit short-cuts > to be taken in order to expedite decisions. > > (2) Make "speeches." Talk as frequently as possible and at great length. > Illustrate your "points" by long anecdotes and accounts of personal > experiences. Never hesitate to make a few appropriate "patriotic" comments. > > (3) When possible, refer all matters to committees for "further study and > consideration." Attempt to make committees as large as possible -- never > less than five. > > (4) Bring up irrelevant issues as frequently as possible. > > (5) Haggle over precise wordings of communications, minutes, resolutions. > > (6) Refer back to matters decided upon at the last meeting and attempt to > re-open the advisability of that decision. > > (7) Advocate "caution." Be "reasonable" and urge your fellow co-conferees to > be "reasonable" and avoid haste which might result in embarrassments or > difficulties later on. > > (8) Be worried about the propriety of any decision - raise the question of > whether such action as is contemplated lies within the jurisdiction of > the group or whether it might conflict with the policy of some higher > echelon. I won't go through each of these point-by-point since everyone reading this is likely sharp enough to see how this relates to Debian (although I will point out I find it particularly interesting to replace "patrotic" here with the Debian-specific-patriotism -- Debianism? -- and re-read some of the more heated threads) I have a theory of large organizations I've been thinking a lot about that came from conversations with a colleague, which is to think about an organization's "metabolic overhead" -- i.e., the amount of energy that an organization devotes to intra-organization communication. If you think about a car manufacturing plant, the "metabolic overhead" is all the time spent on things like paperwork, communication, planning. It's not possible (or desirable!) for an organization to have 0% overhead, nor is it desirable (although this one *is* possible) to spend 100% time on overhead. I think it *may* be possible to get to above 100% overhead, if workplace contention spills out into drinks after work. All of the points in the OSS Simple Sabotage Manual are things designed to increase the metabolic overhead of an organization, and to force organization members to spend time *not* doing their core function (like making cars, running trash pickup or ensuring the city has electricity), but rather, spend their time litigating amongst themselves as the core function begins to become harder and harder to maintain. This has the effect of degrading the output/core function of an organization, without any specific cause (like a power loss, etc). I'd ask those who are reading this to consider how this relates to their time spent in Debian. Is what you find something you're happy about with a hobby project you're choosing to spend your free time on? Are you taking actions to be a good participant? To do a bit of grandstanding myself, do remember that it's not just your time here -- when we spend significant resources litigating and playing bureaucracy games, we spend others' time as well. People on the committees you refer matters to, all project members in the case of a GR, all the Mailing List readers -- and that's all time that is taken from building and maintaining an operating system. The output becomes degraded. There's no specific acute cause like a buildd failure. When I think about how Simple Sabotage works, I find myself unable to shake the feeling that the best way to combat the organizational dysfunction outlined in the OSS's Simple Sabotage Manual is to avoid "taking the bait", and to ensure small, highly empowered teams of do-ers are able to execute. We need to avoid being dragged into development by consensus -- while understanding that communication and collaboration are good. We need to ensure that individuals that continue to exhibit the behaviors contained within the Simple Sabotage Manual understand the harm that can come from a system of individuals taking actions like them -- even if their intent is sincere and come from a constructive, helpful place. In some cases, ignoring the "sabotage"[3] outright will work, in other cases, perhaps a gentile and respectful private note letting them know that their suggestion is actively harmful and to consider not doing it again. Engaging publicly makes things worse, since it will continue to suck people's time into litigating the "sabotage" (which is, itself, becomes "sabotage"). Taking an expensive action (like referring to a committee, re-opening an old decision, arguing about the precising wording and associated pedantry, and questioning the authority of those doing work) should only be done if the cost outweighs the benefit. We don't need to be hostile or expel people for doing things outlined in the OSS Simple Sabotage Manual, since a lot of that behavior is -- at times -- desirable, but I think we do need a *LOT* of self-reflection (from *everyone* who actively engages with Debian politics) to consider our actions, and determine how (if at all) we feel that we (as individuals) should change. Please don't beat eachother up with this calling each other saboteurs and claiming that everyone's emails are "sabotage", but please do consider using this mental framework when looking at our discussions from time to time. With love! paultag [1]: Of its many notable members, Julia Child was the first one I think of -- yes, that Julia Child! [2]: https://www.gutenberg.org/files/26184/page-images/26184-images.pdf [3]: //maybe// not the best word, but I'm using it here for internal consistency ⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣾⣾⠏⠉⠩⠩⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣼⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢰⡿⢶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⣀⣈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡟⣛⡿⣿⠉⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡸⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣀⢶⣿⡟⡟⠀⠀⢂⠸⣿⠇⢹⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢄⡰⣯⠝⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⣿⣼⠿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⢃⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣧⠀⠀⣰⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣻⡀⠀⠊⠱⣭⡍⣿⣿⡽⣯⣴⣧⠶⣇⠈⠚⢰⢴⡄⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡿⣯⠿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣿⠸⠘⣿⣾⠇⣿⡿⢸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣾⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠇⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⡄⠀⠐⣬⡜⠈⠀⠈⠙⠛⠀⠈⠓⠓⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠂⣿⢾⣽⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣟⣤⣿⣿⣧⣿⡁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⠿⠲⣾⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⡀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⡾⣾⣿⠊⠛⠉⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣸⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣶⣿⡟⠹⠿⣟⣟⣿⣿⣏⠀⢰⣾⣿⡹⠟⠋⢿⣿⣿⣽⣙⠂⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢡⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣧⡀⢺⣿⡻⢿⣿⣿⣷⡾⠉⠀⣠⠄⠀⢸⣟⣿⡟⣻⡀⢠⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡹⠛⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠻⣿⠁⠀⠈⠃⣼⣦⣀⣷⣀⡠⠌⣿⣿⡇⡿⡇⢸⣿⣾⠰⣿⣿⣿⡇⣶⣤⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣹⠈⠽⣿⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⠻⣷⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡙⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠾⠷⣺⣧⠀⠙⢟⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⣶⣿⡿⣿⢰⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣯⡦⣭⣊⠛⠹⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣿⡆⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠂⠀⠠⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣬⡃⢾⣻⣵⡂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡆⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠀⠀⢠⣿⠁⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⡗⠛⠋⠉⠒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠠⠂⠀⠈⠀⢸⣿⣷⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠈⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⣯⠿⠷⠄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⢠⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡤⠤⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⣤⣴⣶⣶⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢶⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡀⠈⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⣀⣐⣒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣦⡛⠛⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⠀⢻⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⠈⠆⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢃⠀⠀⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣠⣤⡀⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠸⠒⠊⢀⢤⠰⢲⣄⣰⣠⣐⡒⠠⢄⡀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2407 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Publicly_Posting_in_Social_Control_Media_About_Oneself_Makes_It.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Publicly_Posting_in_Social_Control_Media_About_Oneself_Makes_It.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Publicly Posting in Social Control Media About Oneself Makes It Public Information⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 01, 2024, updated May 01, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Patrick Bateman looks at phone then drops it: 'Maybe I shouldn't have tweeted that...'⦈ Editor's note: Some Debian-affiliated people are totally failing to grasp that privacy as a concept does not cover people writing about themselves to the entire world (no paywalls or subscription or anything required to access, just a URL). The sheer hypocrisy on privacy is evident in the Debian mailing lists and it shows that Debian (via SPI) is willing to not only attack_the_entire Internet (to silence critics) but also attack_journalism_with_baseless_threats. Reprinted with permission from disguised.work (4 years old but still relevant): =============================================================================== In July 2018, a volunteer told the Debian Project Leader, Chris Lamb that extraordinary personal circumstances impacted his voluntary role in Debian that year. A few months later, he publicly asked Lamb why there was gossip and Lamb wrote in a public response to the community: You are well-aware that I have been nothing but scrupulous and gentlemanly with regards to your personal privacy ... for the avoidance of all doubt, I repudiate your suggestions in the strongest possible terms and I cordially invite you to withdraw your statements A EUR 500 cash bounty was offered for any evidence of a privacy breach. In our hands, we have a message Lamb himself had sent to somebody outside Debian on 20 September 2018, shortly after a volunteer told him about those personal circumstances. This was no accidental leak by some underling. Lamb had deliberately violated the privacy of a volunteer's family, he did so for a political purpose, he was unrepentant and when the volunteer had the courage to question the matter publicly, Lamb denied it and ridiculed this volunteer. That was a lie to the entire community. When you consider the effort that this volunteer has contributed over so many years, Lamb's breaches are unacceptable. Since Lamb's actions, there have been an avalanche of privacy leaks and fake news. Could this be the trickle-down impact of poor leadership? So many people put their trust in the Debian operating system to run their most critical IT infrastructure. A volunteer trusted the DPL when telling him things, he felt transparency was important for us to work together as a team. People in leadership roles sometimes feel that trust gives them the entitlement to behave as they wish. On Sunday, 8 March, Sam Hartman used the Debian Bug Tracking System, his blog, Planet Debian, debian-project and his title as Debian Project Leader to double_down_on_those_violations_of_a_family's_privacy and also publish gossip, fake news and an accusation of trolling without attempting to provide any credible evidence. It's not good enough. A criminal prosecution, an academic paper or a diagnosis of coronavirus all need evidence and facts. When somebody uses their title alone to declare something to be true, it dilutes the organization's reputation, just as printing money dilutes the money's value. That is only one step away from forgery after all. Trolls regularly find ways to have fake news shared and re-tweeted on social media. It appears that various trolls have discovered fault lines in Debian, discovering how to push the buttons of two successive Debian Project Leaders and induce them into betraying their own volunteers. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Debian,_Troll,_FSF,_FSFE,_Bounty⦈_ We're now offering a $5,000 bounty for genuine evidence of the identities of all the trolls who sent forged emails and conspiracies in FSF, Debian, FSFE and other communities. If there is no evidence, it is time for Sam Hartman and Chris Lamb to withdraw their attacks on volunteers and their families. Let's end this unethical shaming and gaslighting experiment that has been going on for 540 days now. After all, many people would like to be able to trust Debian without the doubts created by this gossip. Please send your evidence and claim for the bounty to editor@disguised.work. In the event somebody wins the bounty, we intend to pay it immediately and then recover costs from Sam Hartman and his company, Painless Security, LLC. Integrity is priceless. For everything else, please follow_the_Uncensored Debian_Planet_site with your browser home page or your favourite feed reader. █ ⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⣰⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⠷⣤⣤⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣮⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡃⠀⣠⣾⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡏⢀⣿⣿⣤⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣠⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣽⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣟⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⡇⠀⠻⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠂⢸⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠟⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⣰⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢦⣤⣠⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⣠⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠀⣻⣿⣀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢉⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢼⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣾⠁⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⡀⠀⢹⡇⠀⠀⢀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⢹⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠉⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡏⠈⠁⠘⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⠄⠀⠀⣄⡄⡀⠀⢠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⢤⣦⣤⣄⣤⣷⣶⣥⣼⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠿⣷⣿⣾⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⢰⣤⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠚⣿⡿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠅⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣶⣶⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢍⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⡰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠃⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠟⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⢿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⢳⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠀⠑⠒⠲⠦⠤⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣉⡉⠙⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠛⠛⠻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠻⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶ ⣿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⣠⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣼⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⢦⣤⣼⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣴⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⢈⣿⣷⣠⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣌⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣧⣨⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡤⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢫⣷⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⣿⣿⠀⠈⢻⡀⠀⠀⠀⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⣉⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⢻⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⠿⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠈⠀⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣠⡀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡶⠦⣤⣤⣮⣷⣦⣤⣼⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⣴⣄⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠑⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢪⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠹⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⢷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠐⠒⠶⠦⠄⠀⠀⣠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣈⣉⣙⣛⠛⠛⠛ ⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠛⠛⠻⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣔⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡆⠀⠀⢀⣾⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠿⢶⣤⣾⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢀⣶⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣔⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡃⢨⣿⣧⡴⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣽⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠫⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠹⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠈⠁⠐⠒⠶⠦⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣍⣉⣉⣉⣛⠛ ⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⡿⠃⠛⠛⠻⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣟⠃⠀⠀⠀⣰⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣽⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡀⠀⠀⣰⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠛⢶⣶⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣰⣾⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠁⣬⣿⣧⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢠⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣦⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣺⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⠀⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⡇⠀⠸⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⢜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣶⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⢷⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⡿⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠆⢀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠫⠟⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠜⠁⠀⣐⣔⣦⣄⣠⣼⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣘⠛⣒⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⠛⡾⢿⣿⣷⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡁⢀⠁⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡀⢰⣦⣄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠟⠛⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠛⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣆⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠹⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠈⠁⠐⠒⠲⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣭⣉⣉⣉⣉ ⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠛⠛⠻⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠿⠟⠛⠛⠻⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⠁⠀⠀⠀⣼⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣅⠀⠀⣼⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠟⠛⢷⣶⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢴⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣴⣿⣷⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣰⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣦⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣻⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠋⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⡇⠻⢿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⡇⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⢠⣄⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⣶⣾⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⡿⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡒⠂⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣈⡃⢠⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠽⠝⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⡀⠀⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡂⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⣗⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡂⠄⣈⢐⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣀⢰⣶⣆⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⠙⠉⣩⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⠉⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡟⣁⠖⢽⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠦⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢀⡴⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡏⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠋⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⢦⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⡄⠀⢸⣿⡿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠙⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⢷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠈⠉⠓⠒⢀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣬⣭ ⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠛⠛⠻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠉⠉⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣴⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⡀⠀⢰⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠛⠉⢙⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡄⠰⣿⡏⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡄⢰⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢠⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣾⣿⣿⡇⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⣿⣿⡇⠘⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⢠⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠁⣷⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣗⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡛⠿⠁⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣠⡄⣀⣀⣶⣤⣌⣠⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣔⡤⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⢿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣤⣀⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠠⢰⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣠⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡹⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⢈⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠋⠁⠈⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠷⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣄⠀⢰⣿⡟⢿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⡇⠀⠻⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠹⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠈⠉⠓⠃⢀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣭ ⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⡿⠃⠛⠛⠛⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⣰⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣄⠀⢀⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠉⢈⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡄⠀⢿⣯⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡆⠰⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢔⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣾⣿⣿⣇⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣮⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣴⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⠀⠹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣹⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠈⢻⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⠾⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠻⠃⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡦⠠⣄⣀⣠⣶⣤⣌⣠⣾⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠣⠄⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠘⡽⣿⣿⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣧⣀⣻⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠁⠀⢰⣶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢠⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⣍⠍⠊⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⠀⠈⠻⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣈⣉⣉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠹⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠿⠿⠟⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠈⠉⢃⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠃⠛⠛⠛⠙⢦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠶⠦⠄⠀⠤⠤⠶⠦⠴⠿⠷⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⣾⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣀⣀⣼⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡏⠉⠀⣤⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⠄⠀⣿⣇⣠⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣎⣦⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣽⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣠⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⡇⠉⢿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣠⣿⡇⠀⠈⠀⠀⢀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⡄⠈⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠣⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠉⠋⠀⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢀⢄⣀⣠⣶⣴⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣖⠲⢠⣤⣤⣿⣴⣦⣴⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⡛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠜⡼⣿⣿⣿⢿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡏⠀⣀⣀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⣏⠉⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣤⣽⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠴⡴⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢪⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠛⠄⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣆⠀⠀⣿⣿⠙⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⢻⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣈⣁⣈⣉⣛⢛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠹⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠿⠿⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠉⠑⢄⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⢦⣶⢶⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠌⠷⠷⠾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⡀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣃⡀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡏⢠⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⢸⡿⣿⠘⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡾⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⢣⣿⣿⡋⠿⢆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡟⣿⡇⢸⣿⡀⣿⠘⡿⠛⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠘⠃⠀⠀⣿⡟⣷⡟⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡆⢻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣯⡁⣿⣿⠾⣿⣿⣿⡏⣾⣿⣿⢿⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢸⡿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡟⣿⡇⢸⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⡿⠀⣿⣧⡄⣿⣇⣿⡇⢸⡇⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠟⠁⠀⠀⣼⠇⡆⡉⠁⠈⠀⠉⠀⠉⠀⠉⠉⠈⠉⠀⠈⠉⠉⣉⣻⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠁⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡆⣶⣿⠀⣶⣶⡆⢰⣶⠀⣶⡆⣶⣶⣦⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⠁⣶⡮⢻⣿⢹⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣦⡀⠀⢶⣶⣶⡶⢰⣶⢰⣶⠀⣰⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⣿⢀⣿⢹⣷⠸⣿⢸⣿⠃⣿⣿⡟⠿⠿⢸⣿⠁⠘⣿⣼⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣼⣿⠀⣿⡏⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡏⢹⣿⢸⣿⣾⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣟⠁⢀⣿⣾⣿⣦⣆⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⢀⣿⣷⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣛⠃⠘⠛⠘⠛⠀⠛⠃⠛⠛⠋⠀⠛⣿⣿⢿⣿⣟⣛⢻⠛⠛⠛⣋⣛⣛⣳⣾⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠀⠛⠃⠘⠛⠘⠃⠛⠘⠛⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿ ⠀⠛⠀⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡏⠀⠁⠀⠴⠿⠄⠀⠀⠨⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣩⣽ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡭⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⢀⠀⢹⣿⢿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣠⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢠⣗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⡿⠿⠻⠿⢿⣿⣏⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠼⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⡿⣿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⡟⣀⡀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⣤⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⢸⡿⣿⠘⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡾⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⡋⠿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡟⣿⡇⢸⣿⡀⣿⠘⡿⠛⣿⣟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠙⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⣷⡟⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡆⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣯⡁⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣟⢿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢸⡿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡟⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⣿⣧⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⡿⠀⣿⣧⡄⣿⣇⣿⡇⢸⡇⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠋⠀⠀⠀⣾⠱⡆⡉⠁⠈⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⠉⠈⠈⠙⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠁⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣦⣶⣷⠀⣶⣶⡆⢰⣶⠀⣶⡆⣶⣶⣦⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⠁⣶⡿⢿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⣦⡀⠀⢶⣶⣶⡶⢰⣶⢰⣶⠀⣰⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⣿⢀⣿⢹⣷⠸⣿⣸⣿⠃⣿⣿⡟⠛⠍⢸⣿⠁⠘⣿⣼⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣼⣿⠀⣿⡟⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡏⢹⣿⢸⣿⣾⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⡏⠁⣺⣿⣾⣿⣷⣆⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⢀⣿⣷⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣛⠃⠘⠛⠘⠛⠀⠛⠃⠛⠛⠋⠀⢻⣿⡿⢿⣿⣟⣛⡻⠿⠛⠛⣃⣙⣛⣻⣾⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠀⠛⠃⠘⠛⠘⠃⠛⠙⠛⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿ ⠀⠛⠀⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠁⠀⠉⠿⠿⠷⠀⠄⠤⠼⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣩⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡬⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡘⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣗⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢻⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣽⡿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢸⡣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡏⠳⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣿⣿⣧⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⠃⣀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢠⡆⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⢸⡿⣿⠘⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⡿⣿⡋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡟⣿⡇⢸⣿⡀⣿⠘⡿⠛⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡈⠋⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⣷⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡆⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⣯⡁⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣧⡛⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢸⡿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡟⣿⡇⢸⣿⢿⣿⣿⣧⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⡿⠀⣿⣧⡄⣿⣇⣿⡇⢸⡇⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠁⠀⠀⢸⡇⢶⢀⠉⠁⠈⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⠉⠈⠙⠛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠈⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠁⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣆⣾⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⢰⣶⠀⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣶⠀⣾⡿⢻⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢶⣦⡀⠀⢴⣶⣶⡶⢰⣶⢰⣶⠀⣰⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣯⣿⣿⢀⣿⢹⣷⠸⣿⣸⣿⠃⣿⣯⡟⠛⠀⢸⣿⠁⠘⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣼⣿⠀⣿⡟⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⣿⢸⣿⣾⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣏⣡⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣽⣿⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⢀⣿⣷⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣛⠃⠘⠛⠘⠛⠀⠛⠃⠛⠛⠋⠀⣿⣿⢛⣿⣿⣟⣛⠛⠛⠛⣛⣃⣻⣛⣿⣾⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡜⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠀⠛⠃⠘⠛⠘⠃⠛⠘⠛⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⠋⢷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣿⣿⣧⣴⣦⣾⣿⣿⡿⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣿⣿⠀⣀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⢸⡿⣿⠘⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⡋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡟⣿⡇⢸⣿⡀⣿⠘⡿⠛⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⣷⡟⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡆⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣯⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣛⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⢸⡿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠂⠀⡀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡟⣿⡇⢸⣿⢿⣿⣿⣧⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⡿⠀⣿⣧⡄⣿⣇⣿⡇⢸⡇⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣾⠃⡆⡀⠉⠁⠈⠀⠉⠁⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⠉⠈⠙⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠈⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠁⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⣶⣆⢿⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⢰⣶⠀⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣶⠀⣿⣿⢻⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢶⣦⡀⠀⢴⣶⣶⡶⢰⣶⢰⣶⠀⣰⣶⣦⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣯⣿⣿⢀⣿⢹⣷⠸⣿⢸⣿⠃⣿⣯⡟⠏⠀⢸⣿⡀⣘⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⠸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣾⣿⠀⢸⣿⣼⣿⠀⣿⡟⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⣿⢸⣿⣾⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣏⣱⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⢀⣿⣷⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣛⠃⠙⠛⠘⠛⠀⠛⠃⠛⠛⠋⢰⣿⡟⢛⣿⣿⣟⡛⠛⠉⠛⣿⣣⣿⣻⣿⣜⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠀⠛⠃⠘⠛⠘⠃⠛⠘⠛⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠛⠀⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠁⠀⠈⠻⠿⠷⠦⠀⠤⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣩⣽⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣴⣿ 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⣿⡏⢰⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⢸⡿⣿⠘⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠃⣿⡋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡟⣿⡇⢸⣿⡀⣿⠘⡿⠛⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⣷⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣯⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡯⢸⣿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡟⣿⡇⢸⣿⢿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⡿⠀⣿⣧⡄⣿⣇⣿⡇⢸⡿⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣾⠁⡇⡀⠉⠁⠈⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⠉⠘⠛⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠈⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠁⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⣶⡆⣷⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⢰⣶⢀⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣶⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢶⣦⡀⠀⢶⣶⣶⡶⢰⣶⢰⣶⠀⣰⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⣽⣿⢀⣿⢹⣷⠸⣿⣸⣿⠇⣿⣯⡟⠃⠀⢸⣿⡅⣸⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣼⣿⠀⣿⡟⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⣿⣿⢸⣿⣾⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⣏⣵⣿⣶⣼⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⢠⣿⣷⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⡀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣛⠃⠙⠛⠘⠛⠀⠛⠃⠛⠛⠋⢸⣿⡟⣛⣿⣿⡙⠛⠃⠀⠛⣿⣣⣛⣻⣷⣜⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠀⠛⠃⠘⠛⠘⠃⠛⠘⠛⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠛⠀⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠀⠀⠉⠿⠿⠶⠄⠀⠀⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣭⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢻⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣻⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⠋⢹⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⣿⣷⣦⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠉⢙⡟⢀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠙⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣼⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣴⣦⣿⠃⣾⣿⣿⠟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⢰⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⢸⡿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢣⣿⡿⠿⠞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡟⣿⡇⢸⣿⡀⣿⠘⡿⠛⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⣷⡏⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣯⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣾⣿⣿⣦⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⡿⢸⣿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡟⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣿⣧⡄⣿⣇⣿⡇⢸⣟⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣾⠑⡇⡀⠉⠁⠈⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⠉⠘⠻⠿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠁⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⡆⣷⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⢰⣶⢀⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣶⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢶⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⠀⣰⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣽⣿⢀⣿⢹⣷⠸⣿⣸⣿⠷⣿⣯⡟⠋⠀⢸⣿⣁⣸⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣼⣿⠀⣿⡟⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⣿⢸⣿⣾⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣏⣵⣷⣦⣸⣿⡿⡏⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⢠⣿⣷⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠀⠛⠃⠛⠛⠋⢸⣿⣿⣛⣿⡟⠘⠛⠃⠀⠛⢛⣳⣛⣿⣷⣼⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠀⠛⠃⠘⠛⠘⠃⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠛⠀⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠈⠉⠷⠿⠶⠆⠐⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣭⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣷⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣷⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⢻⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⠏⢹⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡸⠋⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡿⠉⠉⠉⠙⠻⢿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⢷⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣄⣿⣿⣇⢀⣀⣠⣄⣼⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢸⡅⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣸⡿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠆⣿⣿⢸⣿⢠⣿⡏⣿⡆⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡟⣿⡇⢸⣿⡄⣿⠘⡿⠛⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠹⠃⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⣷⡟⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡆⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡇⠻⢿⣦⡀⣿⣿⢿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡟⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⠘⣿⣇⣿⠇⢻⣿⣸⡿⠀⣿⣧⡄⣿⣧⣿⡏⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣾⠃⡆⡀⠉⠁⠈⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⠉⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠁⠀⠉⠉⠈⠉⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠁⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⣶⡇⣿⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⢰⣶⢀⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⠿⢻⣷⣶⣶⢰⣾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣴⣶⢶⣦⡀⠀⢶⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⠀⣰⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⢹⣷⠸⣿⣼⣿⢷⣿⣯⡅⠀⠀⢸⣿⡷⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⡟⣿⣧⡄⠀⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣼⣿⠀⣿⡟⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣾⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣏⡁⡀⠀⢸⣿⠃⠀⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣉⡀⣿⡏⠁⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⣏⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣸⣿⢹⣿⢠⣿⣷⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⡀⣀⠀⡀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣛⠃⠛⠛⠘⠛⠀⠛⠃⠛⠛⠋⢸⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠘⢛⣠⡄⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠛⠀⠛⠃⠀⠛⠛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣟⡘⠛⠁⠛⠃⠘⠛⠘⠃⠛⠛⠛⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠛⠀⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠁⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣩⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣼⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣠⣴⣤⣼⣿⢻⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠸⠟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⠋⠉⠉⠛⠻⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣷⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⢷⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣄⣼⣿⣇⠀⣀⣀⣤⣼⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢸⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣸⡿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠆⣿⣿⢸⣿⢠⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡟⣿⣧⢸⣿⡄⣿⠸⡿⠛⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⣷⡟⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡆⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠻⢿⣦⡀⣿⣿⢿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡟⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⠘⣿⣇⣿⠇⢻⣿⣸⡿⠀⣿⣧⡄⣿⣧⣿⡏⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣾⠃⡆⡀⠉⠁⠈⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⠙⣾⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣥⣀⡉⠉⠈⠉⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠁⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⣶⣇⣿⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⢰⣶⢀⣶⡆⣶⣶⡿⠋⢰⣶⣶⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡶⢰⣶⢶⣦⡀⠀⢶⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⠀⣰⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⢹⣷⠸⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣧⡄⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣤⠀⣿⣧⡄⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⣧⡄⢸⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣼⣿⠀⣿⡟⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⣿⣿⢸⣿⣾⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣏⡁⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣏⠁⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⢁⢸⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⢠⣿⣷⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⡀⣀⢀⡀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣛⠃⠛⠛⠚⠛⠀⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⢼⣿⠟⠛⠀⠀⢘⣛⡻⠈⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠛⠃⠀⠛⠛⢛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠛⠛⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠁⠛⠃⠘⠛⠘⠃⠛⠛⠛⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠛⠀⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣩⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⢼⣴⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⢸⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⣤⣤⣴⣿⢛⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠙⠻⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⡇⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⠛⠛⠙⠛⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⢷⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⣼⣿⡇⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⣧⠀⠙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢨⡌⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣸⡿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠆⣿⣿⢸⣿⢠⣿⡏⣿⡆⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡟⣿⣇⢸⣿⡀⣿⠸⡿⠛⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⣷⡟⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡆⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠻⢿⣦⡀⣿⣿⢿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡟⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⠘⣿⣇⣿⠇⢻⣿⣸⡿⠀⣿⣧⡄⣿⣧⣿⡏⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣾⠃⡆⣀⠉⠁⠈⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⢙⣿⡿⠋⠉⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡅⠀⠉⠉⠈⠉⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠁⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⣶⡇⣿⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⢰⣶⢀⣶⡆⣶⣾⡿⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⢹⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢹⣿⣿⡿⣷⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡶⢰⣶⢶⣦⡀⠀⢶⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⠀⣰⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⢹⣷⠸⣿⣼⣿⢿⣿⣧⡄⣰⡿⢹⣿⡄⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣸⣿⣤⣀⣿⣧⡄⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⣧⡄⢸⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣼⣿⠀⣿⡟⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⣿⢸⣿⣾⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣯⣷⠋⠀⢸⣿⣥⡾⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⢡⢸⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⢠⣿⣷⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⡀⣀⠀⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣛⠃⠛⠛⠚⠛⠀⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⢸⣿⠟⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠋⠀⠛⠛⠻⣟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⠛⠛⠀⠛⠃⠀⠛⠛⢛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠛⠛⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠁⠛⠃⠘⠛⠘⠃⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠛⠀⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣭⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣩⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⢈⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣸⡿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠆⣿⣿⢸⣿⢠⣿⡏⣿⡆⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡟⣿⣇⢸⣿⡀⣿⠸⡿⠛⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠚⠋⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⣷⡟⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡆⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⢿⣦⡀⣿⣿⢿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡟⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠽⡏⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⠘⣿⣇⣿⠇⢻⣿⣸⡿⠀⣿⣧⡄⣿⣧⣿⡏⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣼⠇⡆⢀⠉⠁⠈⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⠉⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣬⣭⣁⠀⠉⠉⠈⠉⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⣶⣇⣿⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⢰⣶⢀⣶⡆⣶⣶⡿⠋⢰⣶⣶⣶⢰⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡶⢰⣶⢶⣦⡀⠀⢶⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⠀⣰⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⢹⣷⠸⣿⣼⣿⠃⣿⣧⡄⠀⠀⢸⣿⠇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⢸⣿⣤⠀⣿⣧⡄⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⣧⡄⢸⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣼⣿⠀⣿⡟⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣾⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣏⣥⡄⠀⢸⣿⣀⡀⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠁⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⢡⢸⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⢠⣿⣷⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⡀⣀⢀⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣛⠃⠛⠛⠚⠛⠀⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠀⣿⡟⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠁⠛⠛⠻⢟⣻⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠛⠛⠛⠀⠛⠃⠀⠛⠛⢛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠛⠛⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠁⠛⠃⠘⠛⠘⠃⠛⠛⠛⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠛⠀⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣩⣽⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣬⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢰⣴⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢸⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⣠⣄⣴⣿⡟⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⡟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⠟⠛⠛⠻⠿⣿⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⢷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⡀⣼⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣠⣠⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠑⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢈⡏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣸⡿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠆⣿⣿⢸⣿⢠⣿⡏⣿⡆⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡟⣿⣇⢸⣿⡄⣿⠸⡿⠛⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠊⠟⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⣷⡟⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡆⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⢿⣦⡀⣿⣿⢿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡟⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⠘⣿⣇⣿⠇⢻⣿⣸⡿⠀⣿⣧⡄⣿⣧⣿⡏⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⠇⣆⢀⠉⠁⠈⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⠙⢾⣿⣿⠿⠉⠀⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣈⣉⣁⠀⠉⠉⠈⠉⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⣶⣇⣿⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⢰⣶⢀⣶⡆⣶⣶⡾⠟⢱⣶⣶⣶⢰⣾⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡶⢰⣶⢶⣦⡀⠀⢶⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⠀⣰⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⢹⣷⠸⣿⣼⣿⠃⣿⣯⡅⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢹⣿⣽⠿⣿⣧⡄⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⣧⣄⢸⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣼⣿⠀⣿⡟⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⣿⣿⢸⣿⣾⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣏⣡⡄⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⡏⠁⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⢁⢸⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⢠⣿⣷⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⡀⣀⢀⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣛⠃⠙⠛⠘⠛⠀⠛⠃⠛⠛⠋⠀⣿⣿⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⢻⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠛⠃⠀⠛⠛⠛⡘⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠛⠛⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠁⠛⠃⠘⠛⠘⠃⠛⠛⠛⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠛⠀⠜⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣩⣽⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⢬⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⣦⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⣀⣤⣀⣼⣿⢻⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡿⠇⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣠⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⡘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⣷⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣀⣀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣄⣴⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡄⠈⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⢸⡁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣸⡿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡟⠿⠆⣿⣿⢸⣿⢠⣿⡟⣿⡆⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡟⣿⣇⢸⣿⡄⣿⠸⡿⠛⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⣷⡟⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠻⢿⣦⡀⣿⣿⢿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡟⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠭⡇⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⠘⣿⣇⣿⠇⢻⣿⣸⡿⠀⣿⣧⡄⣿⣧⣿⡏⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣾⢱⡆⡀⠉⠁⠈⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢛⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠉⠉⠈⠉⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠶⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡿⠻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣹⣿⡟⠛⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢻⣶⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣠⣴⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⡾⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⣿⡀⠉⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⣭⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣸⡿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⡟⠿⠆⣿⣿⢸⣿⢠⣿⡏⣿⡆⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡟⣿⣇⢸⣿⡀⣿⠸⡿⠛⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⣷⡟⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠻⢿⣦⡀⣿⣿⢿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣇⣿⡟⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠽⠇⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⠘⣿⣇⣿⠇⢻⣿⣸⡿⠀⣿⣧⡄⣿⣧⣿⡏⢸⣿⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢠⡿⢰⠀⡀⠉⠁⠈⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠉⠉⠈⠉⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠁⣾⡞⣷⣶⠀⣶⣶⡆⢰⣶⢀⣶⡆⣶⣶⣿⣿⢻⣷⣶⣶⢰⣿⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣶⡶⢰⣶⢶⣦⡀⠀⢶⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⢰⣶⠀⣰⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⣿⢠⣿⢹⣷⠸⣿⣼⣿⢇⣿⣧⣟⠁⠀⢸⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣧⡄⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⣧⡄⢸⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣼⣿⠀⣿⡟⣿⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣾⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣏⣱⣶⡶⢸⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣏⠀⣿⡏⠁⠀⣿⡇⠀⣿⣏⣁⢸⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⢹⣿⢠⣿⣷⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⡀⣀⢀⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣛⠋⠛⠛⠘⠛⠀⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⢸⣿⡟⠛⠁⠀⠘⠛⠓⠖⠛⠛⠋⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠛⠛⠛⠀⠛⠃⠀⠛⠛⢛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠛⠛⠀⠘⠛⠘⠛⠘⠛⠁⠛⠃⠘⠛⠘⠃⠛⠛⠛⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠛⠀⠜⠛⠛⠓⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣭⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⡠⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⢠⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢆⢀⢻⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢸⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠬⠀⠀⢐⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡟⠉⣷⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⢀⣠⣼⣿⠟⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠑⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡄⠙⠿⠉⡀⣿⣿⣿⠟⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⡗⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣀⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢽⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢰⣿⢰⣀⣾⡻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡞⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠈⠉⠓⠤⢄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡓⠟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠁⢸⡙⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠙⠢⢤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢳⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠈⢿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠫⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡟⠉⣷⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣀⣤⣼⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠙⠿⠉⢀⣿⣿⣿⠃⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣏⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⠟⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⣀⣠⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢰⡟⣶⣠⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠈⠉⠒⠤⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠈⠁⣿⠹⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠢⢄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠘⡿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠙⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠛⠁⠞⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⠋⠻⠿⠿⠟⠀⠾⠛⠛⠻⣿⠛⠉⠉⠉⢉⣉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠙⠛⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀⠜⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢸⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡀⡘⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡛⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⠿⠿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⢶⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⠹⣷⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⣀⣠⣴⣿⡿⢇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠐⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⠈⠙⠯⢁⣨⣿⣿⡿⠃⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣩⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⠟⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣀⠀⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⡏⣶⣰⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠈⠉⠓⠤⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠈⠁⣿⠹⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠢⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢦⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠙⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠛⠁⠞⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠋⠻⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⣿⠛⠉⠉⠉⣩⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠙⠛⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣀⠞⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢿⢈⣿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⡠⡘⣾⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣑⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⠿⠿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠐⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠙⣶⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⣀⣠⣶⣾⣿⠗⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⠈⠛⠟⠉⢈⣿⣿⡟⠉⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣋⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⡇⠰⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢰⡟⣶⣠⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠉⠙⠓⠤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠈⠁⣿⢻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠠⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡆⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢶⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠘⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠛⠁⠞⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡏⠛⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡟⠉⣉⣭⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⠞⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⠇⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠠⡘⣾⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⢠⢯⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣾⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⠿⠟⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⣾⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⠉⣦⣴⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣀⣠⣶⣾⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠈⠛⠏⠀⢀⣿⣿⠟⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⣿⠂⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⡟⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⢀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢰⡿⣴⣠⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠉⠘⠓⠤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠝⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠈⠃⢿⠻⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠠⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢦⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠘⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠛⠁⠞⠛⠻⠛⠟⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡿⠙⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⠇⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⠠⣘⣾⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣦⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣔⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢉⣦⣴⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣀⣠⣶⣾⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠉⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⠈⠻⠏⠀⢈⣿⣿⠋⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⡟⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⡨⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢰⡟⣶⣠⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠈⠙⠓⠤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠈⠃⣿⠻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠤⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠘⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠛⠁⠞⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡿⠙⠿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⢀⠰⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠹⣿⢀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢀⢹⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣴⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣷⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣟⡉⢑⣦⣼⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣴⣶⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⠈⠻⠍⠀⣸⣿⡟⠋⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢹⡟⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣏⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⡇⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣼⡏⣶⣸⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠈⠙⠢⠤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠈⠁⣿⠻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠢⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠹⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠛⠁⠞⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠙⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⠜⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢽⢿⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣹⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠻⠃⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠻⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⢀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠄⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡇⢐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣾⢷⣇⣼⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠈⠙⠢⠤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠉⢸⡟⠿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠒⠠⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⡦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣻⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠛⠁⠞⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡏⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠘⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⡠⠚⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢽⡿⢸⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⣘⣷⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⢸⢻⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣶⣾⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣶⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡋⠉⣷⣴⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⣤⣶⣾⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠻⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡈⠙⠯⠁⢀⣿⣿⠏⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡏⣿⠃⠀⠀⢸⣾⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢹⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣭⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠄⠀⠀⠀⢨⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⢠⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡇⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣾⢱⣆⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠈⠁⠛⠦⢄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠉⢸⡟⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠒⠄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠸⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢱⡄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢔⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢱⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣿⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠋⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠛⠁⠞⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠃⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠚⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣻⡿⢸⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣸⣧⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣎⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⣼⢽⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣴⣾⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠉⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣦⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢙⣲⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣤⣶⣾⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⠈⠛⠇⠁⢀⣿⣿⡟⠀⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣼⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⣿⠂⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢠⣿⢰⣠⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠈⠑⠓⠤⢄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠈⠁⢸⠻⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠂⢄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢳⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠕⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠛⠁⠞⠛⠻⠟⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠋⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠉⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⡇⢹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢠⣹⣧⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣶⣶⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⣼⢻⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣗⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣾⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠉⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢉⣤⣴⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣿⣿⣿⣇⢀⣀⣠⣶⣾⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠟⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⠈⠻⠏⠁⢸⣿⣿⠟⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣼⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⡟⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⢠⡿⢰⣠⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠉⠑⠓⠤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠈⠃⢸⠻⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠉⠑⠦⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢲⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Red_Hat_IBM_Crybullies_GNOME_Foundation_Bankruptcy_and_Microsof.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Red_Hat_IBM_Crybullies_GNOME_Foundation_Bankruptcy_and_Microsof.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Red Hat/IBM Crybullies, GNOME Foundation Bankruptcy, and Microsoft Moles (Operatives) Inside Debian⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 01, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Sad_Tearful_Face⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇dictionary.com_on_crybully:_a_person_who_self-righteously harasses_or_intimidates_others_while_playing_the_victim,_especially_of_a perceived_social_injustice⦈_ THIS is today's 18th "story". On Monday and Tuesday we published close to 50. We're becoming more efficient over time and we're producing, fact-checking, proof-reading a larger body of text. We're hopefully effective enough and we're proud to say that after nearly 18 years we never compromised/burned any sources. Our source protection and accuracy rates are very high. We have several interesting stories in the pipeline. Seeing that "the news" in general is waning (that's not limited to BSD and GNU/Linux news), we expect to have more time to write articles. We estimate that we can work on and finalise about 5,000 per year. Being happy and healthy results in high productivity. As always, we welcome corrections and if there is evidence to support these corrections, we do amend articles. Considering what's going on at Red Hat/IBM [1, 2], and the Red_Hat-dominated GNOME_Foundation seemingly going_bankrupt_soon (Fedora already discusses moving to KDE), Miguel_de_Icaza's harmful legacy, which includes Mono, may be heading towards extinction. Fellow Microsoft moles of his, like Jo Shields who had pushed Mono into Debian and Ubuntu before Microsoft hired him and took over Mono (Xamarin), is a reminder of the dangers of Microsoft moles inside Debian. █ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠂⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠣⢀⣃⡀⡀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⠿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡈⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⢉⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣄⣈⣍⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠂⠀⠲⠤⠤⠀⠠⠤⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠀⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠐⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠻⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⠀⣴⣶⣤⣈⠛⠻⠟⠉⣀⣤⣤⣄⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣦⡈⠛⢿⣿⣷⣶⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⢿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡈⠻⢿⣿⠿⠿⠟⣉⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3720 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Red_Hat_s_Official_Web_Site_is_Promoting_Microsoft.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Red_Hat_s_Official_Web_Site_is_Promoting_Microsoft.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Red Hat's Official Web Site is Promoting Microsoft⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 01, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇2024-04-30: Some more C# 12⦈ Red Hat's site is now coauthored_with_Microsoft_employees and we're_seeing similar_things_at_Canonical's_Ubuntu.com. In a properly-functioning economy and a real market, those companies would compete. The above reeks of Novell. █ ⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⢀⡀⢀⠔⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⠀⠀⠠⢍⡄⡩⣵⡁⠕⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣯⣹⣶⣁⣎⣎⣱⣿⣇⣎⣎⣱⣿⣷⣳⣽⣝⣿⣏⣦⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠃⡭⣥⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠊⠀⠐⠒⡄⠀⠀⢰⠉⢹⠀⡎⠉⡆⢹⠉⢸⠉⢱⠀⡮⠭⠄⢹⠁⠀⠀⡏⠁⠀⠀⡇⢸⠉⢱⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⢠⢠⠤⢤⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠉⠀⠉⠈⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠉⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠁⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢸⠘⣼⢸⣁⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3785 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Why_We_Revisit_the_Jacob_Appelbaum_Story_Demonised_and_Punished.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/05/01/Why_We_Revisit_the_Jacob_Appelbaum_Story_Demonised_and_Punished.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Why We Revisit the Jacob Appelbaum Story (Demonised and Punished Behind the Scenes by Pentagon Contractor Inside Debian)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 01, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Jacob R. Appelbaum⦈ A lot has been said (or heard, as in hearsay) about Jacob_Appelbaum, who is free and active but keeps a lower profile these days. He earned his doctoral degree and anyone associated with him got vilified_and_blackmailed with Twitter mobs (see chronology). If people who got raped are reporting to Twitter instead of reporting to cops, then there's something deeply flawed and, as it turns out, there it also a connection to the vandals who infiltrated the EFF whilst attempting to oust its founders. Our experience in recent years taught us that some GAFAM-funded_trolls_and provocateurs are willing to devote years of their lives to constant character assassination (or spying to facilitate this character assassination). The targets tend to be voices of communities, whose message_does_not_suit_rich_and powerful_corporations_that_engage_in_modern_slavery. █ ⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⢹⣿⡯⠍⢛⠟⢛⠛⢛⠛⣟⢙⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣾⣿⣿⣷⣾⣦⣼⣶⣾⣴⣿⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⡟⡛⠻⡛⠛⡟⠻⠛⠻⢛⢻⠛⠟⠛⢻⠿⠻⠛⢻⠛⠿⠛⡟⠻⠟⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⡛⡟⢻⠛⠛⠟⢿⣿⡛⠟⢻⢛⠟⢛⡟⠟⠛⢻⠿⠛⡻⢻⡙⠛⢻⠛⠛⡿⠛⢟⠛⡟⢫⠛⡟⠟⠛⠛⠟⠻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠿⠿⠟⠿⢿⠛⠿⢿⠻⠿⠿⡿⣿⠿⠻⠿⢿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠾⡻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣶⣷⣷⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣻⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠰⠄⣿⣴⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇⠰⠄⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣴⣤⣧⣡⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠴⠄⣿⣥⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠶⠶⠿⠤⠤⠤⠥⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡸⠿⠶⠾⠿⠤⠤⠤⠤⠴⠤⠤⠤⠼⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠶⠾⠿⠤⠤⠤⠤⠴⠤⠤⠤⠼⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣸⣿⣿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⠒⠒⣶⢒⠶⠒⠲⠖⠲⢶⠶⠖⠶⠶⠲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⢰⡶⠒⠒⣶⠲⠶⠶⠶⠖⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⡶⠒⠲⣶⠲⠶⠶⠶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢸⣿⣿⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣘⣁⣿⠛⠿⠿⠟⠿⡛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣧⣙⣁⣿⠻⠿⠿⠞⢿⠻⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣙⣁⣿⠻⠿⠾⠿⢿⠻⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣼⣿⣿⣭ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣁⣉⣹⣈⣁⣧⣏⢉⣩⣉⣍⣉⣯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠒⠲⡖⠒⠾⣶⠒⠶⠶⠿⠞⠲⠲⠶⡒⠾⠒⠒⠲⠞⠛⠛⠻⠛⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠻⠛⡟⠛⠿⠿⠿⠛⢿⠛⠛⢿⠛⠿⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣤⣠⣠⣼⣠⣤⣤⣇⣄⣔⣅⣴⣧⣦⣄⣶⣀⣇⣜⣤⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢛⣛⣙⣛⣛⣻⢙⣛⣋⣏⣻⣉⣛⣙⣙⣋⠙⣉⣉⣍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⣉⣟⣉⣉⣿⣙⣉⣉⣋⣉⣍⣉⣉⣍⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣍⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣙⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣋⣉⣉⣩⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣯⢛⢻⠻⠿⢿⣯⢛⢻⠻⠿⠟⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⣥⣬⣭⣬⣭⣯⣥⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢙⠁⠈⠝⠉⠉⡿⠏⠮⡋⢩⠍⠩⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⢿⠻⠿⠿⡟⣿⠛⠿⠻⠻⠿⢻⡛⡛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠒⠲⡖⠒⠾⣶⠒⠒⠗⠿⠞⠒⠲⠶⡒⠺⠒⠒⠒⠞⠛⠛⠻⠛⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠻⠛⡟⠛⠿⠟⠟⠛⢻⠛⠛⢿⠛⠿⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣤⣾⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣴⣧⣤⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢙⣉⣉⣉⣉⣙⢉⣉⣉⣏⣻⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⢙⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⣉⣟⣁⣉⣿⣉⣉⣉⣈⣩⣍⣈⣉⣬⣫⣉⣈⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢒⠒⠶⠶⠶⣾⡖⡒⡖⠶⠲⠶⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣥⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣭⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣩⣉⣉⣏⣹⣙⢉⣍⣉⣹⣟⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3941 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 01/05/2024: Calendaring, Spring Idleness, and Ads⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 01, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Close-up_portrait_of_a_miniature_smooth_fox_terrier_dog⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ News_And_Links_(publ._2024-04-30)⠀⇛ Per simple reasoning, using old-universe assumptions, small bodies far from the sun should be cold and geologically dead. So this is another problematic discovery. # ⚓ Anyways⠀⇛ Been a while since I updated the ol’ Gemini capsule. I just haven’t really had a lot to say, I guess. I’ve really come to love using Obsidian for writing and organizing. I tried to be a purist before; use text editors for everything! No bloated Electron apps! But Obsidian is *good* and I am *tired all the time* and I just want to do stuff in a way that isn’t exhausting. # ⚓ A_Brief_explanation_of_my_Calendaring_system⠀⇛ I use a pen & paper system, sort of like a bullet journal (but made in a graph paper notebook) as my calendar. Each page is a week of the year, with daily tasks and a to-do list made up. At the end of each week I reflect and see what I need to change. # ⚓ Spring_Idleness⠀⇛ It is a quiet and idle spring day, with not much going on. But these days with not much going on is precisely when I have the most space to think and time to set those thoughts down. I started watching the new Fallout show last week and watched the second episode today. I'm not one for binging TV shows. I'm also a pretty poor critic, so I'll refrain from saying much about it save that it is keeping me reasonably well entertained, and also that it seems to be a very foot-hostile show, with two characters receiving injuries to their lower extremities in as many episodes. I think when I watch the third episode, I'm going to be preoccupied wondering who will be hobbling by the end. # ⚓ postii⠀⇛ Have a headache today that started in my sleep; wishing there were clouds in the sky to dull the pain. # ⚓ Opera⠀⇛ Went to our opera house the other day. They played Puccini's "il trittico", that is three short operas in a row with two breaks (necessary for changeing the stage design as well as for the audience to recover from what they saw). # ⚓ Love_vs._Romance⠀⇛ The past couple of years have really challenged my notions of what love can look like. I was raised in a traditional Catholic household - we were told, for example, to wait until marriage, though that didn't stick. As a result, I grew up with some very traditional ideas about love, sex, relationships, monogamy, etc. But a few interactions have started to loosen the hold that those ideas have on me. # ⚓ Having_a_Sound⠀⇛ I play and write music as a hobby. One of the big things I've wanted to do as a next big project is write an album with a cohesive sound. The question becomes, what do I want that sound to be? I have a number of disparate influences - who would I most like to emulate? On one end of the spectrum is fairly heavy music - stuff like Hum or Fucked Up, loud music. On the other is ambient music, something peaceful. It seems like what I want an album to be changes based on what I've been most recently listening to. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ OFFLFIRSOCH_2024:_foodscale.py⠀⇛ Sorry it’s late. The code only represents a couple hours of effort, but I missed the March deadline due to life and work, and then I kept putting it off forever because it was already late. I also hoped to find a new tilde home to host the repo now that retrace.club isn’t coming back, and got distracted by that quest, deciding ultimately to make a Codeberg account because it was free and easy. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Ads_keep_the_internet_free⠀⇛ You would rather watch an ad than pay to see a video, right? Well, maybe. It's actually hard to tell. My sister would think so, and she would be wrong. There's *a lot* of money flowing around in the ad economy, and it has to be someone's money. It's not all marketing failures. Users are investing enough money in advertised products that just a share of it is enough to generate hundred of billions. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4128 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 01/05/2024: FCC Takes on Illegal Data Sharing, Google Layoffs Expand⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 01, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Little_Red_Riding_Hood⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI) o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance # Confidentiality o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o Censorship/Free_Speech o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Explaining_how_or_why_something_is⠀⇛ I’ve been on the Web long enough to know that responses to a technical opinion fall into one of two camps: How something got to be the way it is. Why (or the corollary: why should it still be that way). o ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Indian_state_suspends_licences_of_14_products in_latest_setback_for_yoga_guru⠀⇛ The judges are considering whether to press contempt charges against Baba Ramdev or not. o ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ My_own_comment_rules_(and_advice)⠀⇛ Nothing here is unique or special, to be clear! But I suspect following these guidelines will get you far in life in general, not just when emailing a small-time blogger in Australia. o ⚓ Mike Rockwell ☛ Tech_Is_Still_Cool⠀⇛ The most interesting thing about Linux to me is the myriad of windowing managers. I can’t say its necessarily better than what we have on macOS, but it has plenty of innovative ideas that has me working a bit differently — using multiple virtual desktops never clicked with me on macOS like it has in Linux. o ⚓ Eric McClure ☛ Measuring_Competence_Is_Epistemic_Hell⠀⇛ Without modern tools, there is no possible way (other than acquiring brain damage from chronic cyanide poisoning), for an ancient human to realize that every step of the ritual is actually necessary, because without extensive experimentation over many human lifetimes, it isn’t obvious what danger the ritual is guarding against, and if it’s working as intended, no one will have seen the danger or be able to know about it in the first place! It seems that evolution always kept around enough sacrificial intelligent humans to tinker with new possible rituals, but always ensured that the majority of the population would obey the safe, known ways of doing things, without questioning them, because trying to rationally evaluate an opaque ritual meant death. Not even the culture itself knew what disaster or point of failure the ritual was actually preventing, only that it kept them alive. Religion is simply a convenient way of packaging rituals; if you look in the rules set out by many ancient religions, a lot of them start looking like “how to run a functioning society” and include things like “keep your toilet clean”. They got popular because they worked, we just had no idea why and in many cases couldn’t have possibly figured out why with the technology at the time. Even worse, if you got it wrong, it could take you decades until you finally manifested an affliction that actually started causing problems. o ⚓ Hamilton Nolan ☛ One_Year_of_Independence_-_by_Hamilton_Nolan⠀⇛ The publication you are reading, How Things Worked, launched on May 1, 2023. This week marks its one year anniversary. When I began writing here, I told myself that I would give it a good effort for a year, and then assess how it was going. And here we are. In my first post here, I laid out three reasons why I decided to put my time into this, rather than going for another newsroom job, like I had for my entire career before this. First, because I’ve always liked the ability to write whatever I want, even when that ability was ill- advised. Second, because newsrooms jobs are scarce today due to the fact that tech platform middlemen have sucked most of the money out of the journalism industry. And third, because this sort of publication held out the possibility of becoming the ideal model for any writer: Funded completely by readers, with complete editorial freedom, with no limitations imposed by advertisers or other outside interests. o ⚓ Andrew Stephens ☛ Save_the_Web_by_Being_Nice⠀⇛ A common complaint amongst the old guard bloggers is that the old web as we knew it is dying. This is false. The old web has actually been dead for many years; killed by the rise of social media, the lure of video, the corruption of SEO, and the double threat posed by mobile devices being both effectively useless for text content creation and difficult to build pages for that also look good on desktop screens. The good news is that the web isn't actually dead dead, just mostly dead. And mostly dead, as well all know, is partly alive. o ⚓ Cory Dransfeldt ☛ Some_site_updates⠀⇛ I updated some things on my site and then I started to lose track of all of said updates. o ⚓ Pete Brown ☛ We_need_to_kill_the_idea_that_"the_web"_is_somehow separate_from_tech_gear_that_someone_owns.⠀⇛ I don’t believe the web is dying. Not for one second. Maybe this specific version of the web is dying, that might be true. Let’s imagine we ban TikTok. And Facebook. And Instagram. And Threads. And all the other huge platforms. There would still be one global town square left. It’s called the web. The web itself IS the global town square. o ⚓ Brandon ☛ Movies⠀⇛ I've written thousands of words on video stores over the years. As one of my favorite past-times and my first job, I love and miss the video store. I have so many great memories of browsing the aisles and I dream about it often. I like to joke that if there is a heaven, I know mine will be inside of a video store. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Crooked Timber ☛ The_destruction_of_Argentina’s_higher education_and_science_system_—_Crooked_Timber⠀⇛ What is often argued in response to these odious comparisons is that Argentina cannot afford to invest in research and development. It is precisely the opposite. It is not the case that “developed” countries can allocate more money to R&D because they have extra cash to expend. Development is also a function of centuries of sovereign production of knowledge. Capitalism, for instance, is not only the product of processes of land appropriation and capitalist accumulation but also of scientific progress. Neither agricultural nor industrial capitalist modes of production would exist without scientific knowledge produced by academies around the world in the modern era. For example, in the 17th century, the role of the Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge in driving scientific and technological advancement for the development of capitalism was fundamental. But this does not mean that scientific laboratories and the ideologues’ libraries can submit their own mode of knowledge production to the logic of capital. Even if they are to be instrumental to capitalism, they have to maintain the “non-economic” functioning of their own practice, in the same way that the modern state is not reduced to economic logic but fulfils its functions following its own political logic, even when it serves capital. # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ [NASA]’s_planned_mission_to_retrieve rocks_from_Mars_is_in_trouble_– but_it’s_a_vital_step_to sending_humans_to_the_red_planet⠀⇛ [NASA] recently asked the scientific community to help come up with innovative ideas for ways to carry out its Mars Sample Return (MSR) mission. This was in response to a report by an independent board that deemed that its US$11 billion (£8.7 billion) price tag was too expensive and its 2040 timeline too far in the future. In brief, the ambitious plan was to collect rock samples cached inside containers by [NASA]’s Perseverance rover and deliver them to laboratories on Earth. Perseverance has been exploring Mars’ Jezero Crater, thought to have once hosted an ancient lake, since 2021. The mission would deliver the samples by sending a lander that carries a rocket ([NASA]’s Sample Retrieval Lander) down to the surface of Mars. o § Education⠀➾ # ⚓ RFA ☛ Number_of_US_students_in_China_has_plunged_in_wake_of COVID_curbs⠀⇛ Pandemic restrictions and security and censorship concerns dampen interest in China, as many opt for Taiwan. # ⚓ Dr Gena Gorlin ☛ Coaching_for_Demo_Day⠀⇛ Recently I got to spend a week in intimate coaching conversations with a batch of brilliant, young, insanely ambitious, insanely stressed-out founders as they prepared to pitch a room full of San Francisco’s most formidable investors at Entrepreneur First (EF)’s inaugural US Demo Day. # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ What_I_Wish_Someone_Had_Told_Me_30_Years Ago⠀⇛ It is nonsense that to shine, you need to go to a fancy school, bootlick bosses, or pay your dues at soul-sucking jobs working for bad people. You do not need to get 1500 on your SAT or to have a sky- high IQ or family connections. You don’t even need sparkling talents. You simply need to want to construct goodness with whatever life throws at you. This starts by grounding yourself with unbreakable core values and then watching, learning, and copying those who do it—and get it—right. But it also includes watching and studying those who screw it up. You need to find your own passions, not have them imposed by others. Then outwork everyone in pursuit of shaping your destiny—your own personal greatness—on your terms, by your measures, at your pace. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ SBC_Case_Builder_v3.0_can_create_thousands of_cases_for_popular_SBCs_and_standard_motherboards_(mini- ITX,_Pico-ITX,_NUC…)⠀⇛ SBC Case Builder V3.0 case design utility has just been released with the ability to create over 1,000 standard cases – not including customization – for popular SBCs from Raspberry Pi, Hardkernel, Orange Pi, Radxa, and others, as well as standard motherboards following Mini-ITX, Pico-ITX, NUC, Nano-ITX, etc.., and SBC adapters following these standards, meaning you could install a Raspberry Pi 5 into a mini-ITX case if needed. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Alibaba's_Yitian_710_is_the_fastest_Arm- based_CPU_for_cloud_servers,_study_claims⠀⇛ Study shows that Alibaba's 64-core Yitian 710 outperforms Amazon's Graviton 3, Huawei's Kunpeng 920, and Ampere's Altra 80-core processor. # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Review_of_SONOFF_SNZB-06P_human_presence_and SNZB-04P_door/window_Zigbee_sensors⠀⇛ SONOFF has been gradually refreshing its Zigbee product lineup since August 2023, and CNX has recently written about the Temperature/Humidity Sensor (SNZB-01P), Switch/Button (SNZB-02P) and Motion Sensor (SNZB-03P), and the SONOFF SNZB-06P human presence sensor. I’ve now had the opportunity to review both the SONOFF SNZB-06P and the new Door/Window Sensor (SNZB-04P). # ⚓ The Verge ☛ The_drinking_fountain_button_is_tragically misunderstood⠀⇛ Sounds simple, right? But the genius of the drinking fountain button is that it’s modularly repairable. That whole mechanism is part of a self- contained cartridge that’s easy to remove and swap out. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ AI_and_server_boom_sends_Samsung's_memory back_to_profit⠀⇛ Samsung Electronics' Device Solutions unit reported on Tuesday a 68 percent year-on-year increase in sales for Q1 2024, largely thanks to its memory sales – a result that confirms what many had predicted: an AI and server boom has brought the chip shop out of the lows experienced in 2023. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Nicholas Tietz-Sokolsky ☛ Gaining_depth_perception⠀⇛ Three weeks later, my new glasses were in. I drove myself in to pick them up, which was probably a mistake. But I couldn't anticipate the profound experience and shift I was about to have. He grinned when he presented the closed glasses case to me. "Try them on." I opened the case nervously and put them on and then my eyes... Both eyes were looking at the same place. It was bizarre, like I had truly stepped into a 3D movie, but deeper and surrounding me. This is how people experience the world? Every day, their whole lives? "Anything look different?" he asked me with a grin. Holy... # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Farmers_protest_as_environment_and_modern capitalism_trump_survival⠀⇛ But the pressures of the modern world are hollowing out a profession as old as civilization. Cheaper imported foods, environmental regulations, and costs are squeezing small farms to the point of extinction, and farmers around the globe are fighting back, engaging in often raucous street protests. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ US_solar_capacity_is_growing._The_tradeoff: valuable_farmland.⠀⇛ According to Mr. Duttlinger’s solar lease, reviewed by Reuters, Dunns Bridge said it would use “commercially reasonable efforts to minimize any damage to and disturbance of growing crops and crop land caused by its construction activities” outside the project site and “not remove topsoil” from the property itself. Still, subcontractors graded Mr. Duttlinger’s fields to assist the building of roads and installation of posts and panels, he said, despite his warnings that it could make the land more vulnerable to erosion. Crews reshaped the landscape, spreading fine sand across large stretches of rich topsoil, Mr. Duttlinger said. When Reuters visited his farm last year and this spring, much of the land beneath the panels was covered in yellow-brown sand, where no plants grew. “I’ll never be able to grow anything on that field again,” the farmer said. About one-third of his approximately 1,200-acre farm – where his family grows corn, soybeans, and alfalfa for cattle – has been leased. # ⚓ Brattleboro Reformer, Vermont ☛ US_to_reclassify_cannabis as_low-risk_drug,_in_major_shift⠀⇛ But it would be downgraded to a Schedule III drug under the proposal, along with drugs like ketamine and painkillers containing codeine, with a moderate to low likelihood of dependence, Hinojosa's statement said. "This is the next step in the formal rescheduling process," a source familiar with the issue told AFP. The process would still require a long period for public comments and finalization. # ⚓ Air Force Times ☛ Military_bases_teem_with_PFAS_—_there’s still_no_firm_plan_for_cleanup⠀⇛ The U.S. Department of Defense, or DOD, is among the nation’s biggest users of firefighting foam and says 80% of active and decommissioned bases require cleanup. Some locations, like Wurtsmith, recorded concentrations over 3,000 times higher than what the agency previously considered safe. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Facebook_and_Instagram_Face European_Union_Scrutiny_Over_Possible_Breaches_of_Digital Rulebook⠀⇛ The European Union said Tuesday that it's scrutinizing Facebook and Instagram over a range of suspected violations of the bloc's digital rulebook, including not doing enough to protect users from foreign disinformation ahead of EU-wide elections. The EU's Executive Commission said it's opening formal proceedings into whether parent company Meta Platforms breached the Digital Services Act, a sweepting set of regulations designed to protect internet users and clean up social media platforms. # ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_Cigna’s_nopeinator⠀⇛ This was how the claims denial process is said to work, but it's not how it was supposed to work. Dr Day was markedly slower than her peers, who would "click and close" claims by pasting the nurses' own rationale for denying the claim into the relevant form, acting as a rubber-stamp rather than a skilled reviewer. Dr Day knew she was slower than her peers. Cigna made sure of that, producing a "productivity dashboard" that scored doctors based on "handle time," which Cigna describes as the average time its doctors spend on different kinds of claims. But Dr Day and other Cigna sources say that this was a maximum, not an average – a way of disciplining doctors. These were not long times. If a doctor asked Cigna not to discharge their patient from hospital care and a nurse denied that claim, the doctor reviewing that claim was supposed to spend not more than 4.5 minutes on their review. Other timelines were even more aggressive: many denials of prescription drugs were meant to be resolved in fever than two minutes. # ⚓ The Conversation ☛ Many_old_books_contain_toxic_chemicals – here’s_how_to_spot_them⠀⇛ The Poisonous Book Project, a collaborative research project between Winterthur Museum, Garden & Library and the University of Delaware, is dedicated to cataloguing such books. Their concern is not with the content written on the pages, but with the physical components of the books themselves — specifically, the colours of the covers. The project recently influenced the decision to remove two books from the French national library. The reason? Their vibrant green cloth covers raised suspicions of containing arsenic. o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ Ubuntu ☛ The_biggest_use_cases_for_AI_in_Automotive_(that aren’t_just_self-driving_cars)⠀⇛ A study of 4 major use cases of AI in cars In this fast-paced age of technological evolution, Artificial Intelligence (AI) emerges as the key catalyst driving profound shifts in the automotive sector. From smart vehicle design to customised in- car interactions, AI is reshaping every aspect of transportation, ensuring safer, more effective, and environmentally friendly journeys for both drivers and passengers. In this blog, we’ll have a look at the four most promising use cases for AI in the automotive industry. # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Men_Use_Fake_Livestream_Apps_With_AI_Audiences to_Hit_on_Women⠀⇛ The implication here is that you can download this app and use it to lie to women so they will find you interesting. AI has enabled the creation of many dumb, coercive, and dystopian apps, and, while it’s hard to crown any specific app the dumbest, most coercive, and most dystopian, Parallel Live and a nearly identical app called “Famefy” are certainly in the running. Famefy has 40,000 ratings on the iOS App Store and Parallel Live has nearly 5,000 reviews, suggesting these apps are depressingly popular. # ⚓ Naman Sood ☛ How_to_install_Linux_from_a_Windows installer⠀⇛ Countless people have suggested that I should write a blog post about how I did this, so here we go. # ⚓ Manton Reece ☛ AI_hesitancy⠀⇛ Some people think generative AI is in the same line as other problematic new technologies, fads that come and go, leaving a string of wrecked businesses and broken apps in their wake. I understand the hesitation. We have been inundated with tech companies that don’t care about data privacy, don’t care about how energy use affects the climate, and don’t care as much about user control as they do about profit. It is with this backdrop that I get to the point: this AI shit is real. It will change almost everything. I’m not expecting to see another truly game-changing technology for the rest of my career. This is the one. # ⚓ Wired ☛ AI_Detectors_for_ChatGPT:_Everything_You_Need_to Know⠀⇛ As a journalist who started covering AI detection over a year ago, I wanted to curate some of WIRED’s best articles on the topic to help readers like you better understand this complicated issue. Have even more questions about spotting outputs from ChatGPT and other chatbot tools? Sign up for my AI Unlocked newsletter, and reach out to me directly with anything AI-related that you would like answered or want WIRED to explore more. # ⚓ Simon Willison ☛ How_an_empty_S3_bucket_can_make_your_AWS bill_explode⠀⇛ Maciej Pocwierz accidentally created an S3 bucket with a name that was already used as a placeholder value in a widely used piece of software. They saw 100 million PUT requests to their new bucket in a single day, racking up a big bill since AWS charges $5/million PUTs. It turns out AWS charge that same amount for PUTs that result in a 403 authentication error, a policy that extends even to "requester pays" buckets! # ⚓ [Repeat] NYOB ☛ ChatGPT_provides_false_information_about people,_and_OpenAI_can’t_correct_it⠀⇛ ChatGPT keeps hallucinating - and not even OpenAI can stop it. The launch of ChatGPT in November 2022 triggered an unprecedented AI hype. People started using the chatbot for all sorts of purposes, including research tasks. The problem is that, according to OpenAI itself, the application only generates “responses to user requests by predicting the next most likely words that might appear in response to each prompt”. In other words: While the company has extensive training data, there is currently no way to guarantee that ChatGPT is actually showing users factually correct information. On the contrary, generative AI tools are known to regularly “hallucinate”, meaning they simply make up answers. # ⚓ India Times ☛ Uber_ceases_operations:_Ride-hailing_app_Uber ceases_operations_across_Pakistan⠀⇛ The spokesperson said the company would now focus on growing its Careem app in Pakistan and users on Uber will have to switch to Careem as operations have ceased in Pakistan from Tuesday onwards. # ⚓ Arduino ☛ Arduino_Cloud_is_now_natively_supported_on tablets ⠀⇛ We’re excited to announce the release of IoT Remote v3.0.0, featuring a native tablet version (available for both Android and iOS platforms) optimized for unlocking the full potential of larger screen sizes. What is the Arduino IoT Remote app? The Arduino IoT Remote app allows you to interact with your devices connected to the Arduino IoT Cloud from your mobile device. With it, you can control and monitor all your dashboards, as well as access your phone’s internal sensors like GPS, light, and accelerometer so that they are populated to the Arduino Cloud and used in your projects. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ OpenAI_signs_content_licensing_agreement with_the_Financial_Times⠀⇛ As part of the collaboration, the companies will make certain Financial Times content available to users of ChatGPT. OpenAI said the deal covers “select attributed summaries, quotes and links to FT journalism.” It didn’t specify when the content will become accessible or in which versions of ChatGPT.7 Besides bringing Financial Times articles to the chatbot, OpenAI will also use the content to train new AI models. The deal is part of a broader effort by the company to improve its LLMs using training datasets from third parties. Last November, OpenAI launched a partner program designed to give its LLMs access to external information repositories “that reflect human society.” # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Ford_probed_in_US_after_fatal_collisions_in self-driving_cars⠀⇛ The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, or NHTSA, said the driver-assistance software has been linked with a number of crashes, including two in 2024 that resulted in fatalities. The first happened close to San Antonio, Texas: A 24-year-old driver in a Mustang Mach-E was traveling on Interstate 10 when he crashed into the back of a stationary Honda CRV. The occupant of the Honda died in the collision. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ What_to_know_about_AI_at_this_year's_RSA Conference⠀⇛ This year, conference attendees will be just as hooked on AI/ML solutions as they were 12 months ago. But I believe there’s an opportunity to educate this year’s attendees beforehand on the questions they need to be asking vendors to determine whether the next AI/ML presentation they listen to is legit or just buzzword soup. o § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ UK_lays_down_fresh_legislation_banning crummy_default_device_passwords⠀⇛ Smart device manufacturers will have to play by new rules in the UK as of today, with laws coming into force to make it more difficult for cybercriminals to break into hardware such as phones and tablets. The Product Security and Telecommunications Infrastructure Act 2022 (PSTI Act) aims to enforce minimum security standards by which all device manufacturers must abide. Of the three main requirements all smart devices must adhere to, shipping devices with easily crackable default passwords is arguably the headliner. Default passwords are allowed, but if they're easily discoverable online, then it will fall foul of the Act. It has been coming for a while. We started reporting on the proposed PSTI Act back in 2021 and even at the bill's first inception, it primarily aimed to stamp out these what's-even-the-point passwords. # ⚓ Dark Reading ☛ Attackers_Planted_Millions_of_Imageless Repositories_on_Docker_Hub⠀⇛ The purported metadata for each these containers had embedded links to malicious files. # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ Tim Bray ☛ Photointegrity⠀⇛ In March of 2004, just over twenty years ago, I published an ongoing piece entitled, like this one, “Photointegrity”. The issue remains the same, but the rise of AI increases its importance and its difficulty. Here are words on the subject, illustrated by photos all of which have been processed with AI technology. # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ US Director of National Intelligence ☛ Annual Statistical_Transparency_Report_Regarding_National Security_Authorities_Calendar_Year_2023⠀⇛ This report provides insights into the rigorous, multi-layered oversight framework that governs the IC, and the release of this report is consistent with the requirement in the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978, as amended (codified in 50 U.S.C. § 1873(b)), and the IC’s commitment to the Principles of Intelligence Transparency. # ⚓ The Record ☛ FBI_searched_Section_702_database_half as_much_in_2023,_Biden_administration_says⠀⇛ An annual transparency report published by the Office of the Director of National Intelligence disclosed the FBI conducted 57,094 searches of U.S. data previously collected by the National Security Agency, down from 119,383 the previous year. The significant drop marks the second consecutive year that figure has fallen and is something of a victory for the Biden administration, fresh off a bruising campaign to reauthorize the foreign spying program, known as Section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act. # ⚓ Cyble Inc ☛ FCC_Fined_AT&T,_Verizon,_T-Mobile_Over Illegal_Data_Sharing⠀⇛ The Federal Communications Commission has fined the largest phone carriers in the country – AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile and Verizon – $200 million over illegal data sharing of its customers location with third parties, and that with inadequate safeguards in place. # ⚓ Cyble Inc ☛ Privacy_Group_Complained_Against ChatGPT's_GDPR_Violations⠀⇛ The Vienna-based digital rights group Noyb, founded by known activist Max Schrems, said in its complaint that ChatGPT’s failure to provide accurate personal data and instead guessing it, violates the GDPR requirements. Under GDPR, an individual’s personal details, including date of birth, are considered personal data and are subject to stringent handling requirements. # ⚓ Luke Harris ☛ Plugged_in_the_NAS⠀⇛ With everything working as well as it is currently—besides the lack of AdGuard Home—buying more networking gear is low on the list right now. Worst case I could throw the Comcast gateway into bridge mode and set up an access point face up on the entertainment center. And I have a spare modem. Feels weird relying on the ISP’s hardware for the LAN side. Doing my best not to think about the privacy issues—whoops. # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Why_Using_Microsoft_Copilot_Could Amplify_Existing_Data_Quality_and_Privacy_Issues⠀⇛ According to analyst firm Gartner, some 55% of organizations have implemented or are piloting Generative AI. For many of these, Copilot for Microsoft 365 is an obvious starting point given that it’s an easy add-on to the services millions of organizations already use such as M365 and Office365. As well as the ease of purchase there’s also a simplified implementation given that Copilot has plenty of data that it can be trained to work with which is already used by Microsoft services. # ⚓ HT Digital Streams Ltd ☛ Google_layoffs:_‘Most powerful_company_instilling_fear’_say_sacked_employees, appeal_in_Labour_Court_|_Mint⠀⇛ Google, Alphabet Inc's subsidiary, dismissed employees for staging protests at two company offices in April over the company’s cloud project with Israel, dubbed Project Nimbus. This particular contract—a cloud computing deal valued at $1.2 billion—with various branches of the Israeli government, including the Israel Defense Forces (IDF), was jointly secured by Google and Amazon. The sacked workers filed a formal complaint on Monday, April 29, with the US National Labor Relations (NLRB) Board, accusing the company of infringing on their labour rights under US labour law after the tech giant fired almost 50 workers. # ⚓ Lee Peterson ☛ What_data_does_Nord_VPN_collect_on your_iPhone?⠀⇛ I use a VPN on my devices all of the time, I didn’t use to but here in the UK our privacy is slowly being eroded away. I recently reset my iPhone when I switched back and on installing Nord I thought I’d grab the information and share it here. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Apple's_'incredibly_private'_Safari not_so_private_in_Europe⠀⇛ Apple's grudging accommodation of European antitrust rules by allowing third-party app stores on iPhones has left users of its Safari browser exposed to potential web activity tracking. Developers Talal Haj Bakry and Tommy Mysk looked into the way Apple implemented the installation process for third-party software marketplaces on iOS with Safari, and concluded Cupertino's approach is particularly shoddy. "Our testing shows that Apple delivered this feature with catastrophic security and privacy flaws," wrote Bakry and Mysk in an advisory published over the weekend. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Privacy_activists_slap_OpenAI_with GDPR_complaint⠀⇛ Privacy activist group noyb (None of Your Business) has filed a complaint against OpenAI, alleging that the ChatGPT service violates GDPR rules since its information cannot be corrected if found inaccurate. In the filing [PDF] with the Austrian data protection authority, the group alleges ChatGPT was asked to provide the date of birth of a given data subject. The subject, whose name is redacted in the complaint, is a public figure, so some information about him is online, but his date of birth is not. ChatGPT, therefore, had a go at inferring it but returned the wrong date. # ⚓ NYOB ☛ OpenAI_Privacy_Complaint_–_redacted [PDF]⠀⇛ 1. noyb – European Center for Digital Rights is a not-for-profit organisation active in the field of the protection of data subjects’ rights and freedoms with its registered office in Goldschlagstraße 172/4/2, 1140 Vienna, Austria, registry number ZVR: 1354838270 (hereinafter: „noyb“) (Attachment 1). 2. noyb is respresenting the complainant under Article 80(1) GDPR (Attachment 2). # ⚓ Patrick Breyer ☛ Leak:_EU_governments_double_down_on penalising_privacy-friendly_and_encrypted_messaging services_with_chat_control_bulk_scanning_orders⠀⇛ An updated version of the methodology to be used in the Child Sexual Abuse Regulation, leaked by the news portal Contexte, reveals more details on the approach pursued by the Belgian Council Presidency: The text doubles- down on services that allow people to protect themselves. If services are used through pseudonyms, VPNs, encryption or without an account, they will score worse on the risk scale, and will be more likely to be served a detection order mandating scanning of all communications content. The same applies if a services allows users to use cryptocurrencies or if it allows users to connect from another jurisdiction (like VPNs, TOR). If a services enables the „direct sharing of content without using centralised servers“, via P2P, that makes it score worse, because it would evade server-side scanning. If a privacy- friendly platform cannot or does not collect data on users (to monitor their behaviour or metadata), it will score worse. Services through which users “predominantly engage in public communication” (i.e. instead of private chats) will score better and thus be less likely to receive detection orders. # § Confidentiality⠀➾ # ⚓ WhichUK ☛ New_security_laws_for_smart_devices:_what it_means_for_you⠀⇛ Requirements for a ‘best before’ date for smart devices will improve transparency and help you choose a product that will last o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Reported_Indian_role_in_assassination plots_a_'serious_matter',_White_House_says⠀⇛ The White House said on Monday it viewed the reported role of the Indian intelligence service in two assassination plots in Canada and the United States as a serious matter. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ China_Promises_Retaliation_After Fentanylware_(TikTok)_Ban_Legislation_Passes_—_As Fentanylware_(TikTok)_Prepares_Its_Legal_Recourse⠀⇛ A new report suggests China could retaliate following President Joe Biden signing into law legislation that would force the sale of TikTok—or ban the app. President Biden signed the legislation into law last week alongside a military aid package for Ukraine and Israel. # ⚓ Security Week ☛ How_Fentanylware_(TikTok)_Grew_From_a_Fun App_for_Teens_Into_a_Potential_National_Security_Threat⠀⇛ History of Fentanylware (TikTok) and how it many view it as a national security threat. # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ 2024-04-30_[Older]_NSA_Employee_Gets_22_Years_in Prison_for_Trying_to_Give_Top_Secret_Info_to_Russia⠀⇛ # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2024-04-30_[Older]_Russian_cigarette billionaire_funneled_millions_via_Netherlands_just before_sanctions⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-04-30_[Older]_Russia_accused_of GPS_jamming_after_aircraft_disrupted⠀⇛ # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2024-04-30_[Older]_Russia-Africa: What_Next?_Speakers_question_at_the_3rd_MGIMO University’s_Youth_Forum⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-04-30_[Older]_Ukraine_updates: Russia_hits_Kharkiv,_Odesa_in_new_strikes⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Local DK ☛ 2024-04-30_[Older]_Denmark's_Carlsberg reports_first_revenue_boost_since_Russia_exit⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-30_[Older]_A_98- Year-Old_in_Ukraine_Walked_Miles_to_Safety_From Russians,_With_Slippers_and_a_Cane⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-04-29_[Older]_War_in_Ukraine: Why_is_the_EU_still_buying_Russian_gas?⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-30_[Older]_Russian Officials_Say_Ukraine_Attacked_Crimea_With_U.S.-Made ATACMS_Missiles⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-04-29_[Older]_German_army captain_admits_spying_for_Russia⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-29_[Older]_NATO Chief_Chides_Members_as_Ukraine’s_Allies_Say_Slow_Arms Deliveries_Have_Helped_Russia⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-29_[Older]_Russian Envoy_Meets_Sudan's_Army_Commander_in_Show_of_Support⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-29_[Older]_Russian Missile_Hits_Educational_Institution,_Kills_Four_in Ukraine's_Odesa⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-29_[Older]_Russia Says_Taking_Control_of_Ariston_Unit_Is_Response_to Western_Hostilities⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-29_[Older] Russia's_War_in_Ukraine_Boosts_EU_Case_for_Further Expansion,_Chairman_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2024-04-27_[Older]_Europe’s Exports_to_Former_Soviet_Republics_are_Helping_Russia Beat_Sanctions⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-28_[Older]_Russian Journalists_Placed_in_Pre-Trial_Detention_in_Alleged Extremism_Cases⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-04-28_[Older]_Russia:_Navalny- linked_journalists_arrested_over_'extremism'⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-04-27_[Older]_Russia:_Navalny- linked_journalist_arrested_over_'extremism'⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-04-27_[Older]_Russia:_Forbes journalist_Mingazov_'put_under_house_arrest'⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-27_[Older]_Russian Court_Places_Forbes_Journalist_Mingazov_Under_House Arrest,_Says_RIA⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-26_[Older]_A Russian_Journalist_Has_Been_Detained_for_Posts Criticizing_the_Military,_His_Lawyer_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-29_[Older] Tajikistan_Summons_Russian_Ambassador_Over_Moscow's Treatment_of_Tajiks⠀⇛ # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ 2024-04-28_[Older]_NATO_Says_China_Must Cut_Trade_With_Russia_To_Have_Good_Relations_With West⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-28_[Older] Exclusive-China_Firms_Go_'Underground'_on_Russia Payments_as_Banks_Pull_Back⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-28_[Older]_Putin Likely_Didn’t_Order_Death_of_Russian_Opposition_Leader Navalny,_US_Official_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-28_[Older]_German Police_Arrest_a_Russian_Man_in_Connection_With_the Fatal_Stabbings_of_2_Ukrainian_Men⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-28_[Older]_Russia Threatens_West_With_Severe_Response_if_Its_Assets_Are Touched⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-28_[Older] Ukrainian_'Grandpa'_Leads_Over-60s_Unit_Fighting Russian_Forces_for_Free⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-04-26_[Older]_UK_man_charged with_Russia-backed_arson_attack_in_London⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-26_[Older]_Briton Charged_Over_Alleged_Russia-Linked_Arson_Attack⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-04-24_[Older]_Russian_Orthodox Church_suspends_Navalny_memorial_priest⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-04-24_[Older]_Russia:_Top military_official_arrested_on_bribery_allegations⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-04-23_[Older]_Germany_sees spike_in_Chinese_and_Russian_espionage⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-04-27_[Older]_Russian_missiles_pound Ukrainian_thermal_power_stations_in_escalating campaign⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-04-27_[Older]_Ukraine_updates: Russia_'massively'_shells_energy_sites⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-27_[Older]_EU Criticises_Russia_Over_Control_of_German,_Italian Firms'_Units⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-27_[Older] Kremlin,_Commenting_on_Blinken_Lobbying_China_on Russia,_Says_Moscow_and_Beijing_Ties_to_Continue⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-27_[Older]_Moscow May_Seize_Private_US_Assets_in_Russia_if_US_Seizes Frozen_Reserves,_Says_Putin_Ally⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-27_[Older]_Russian Missiles_Pound_Power_Plants_in_Central_and_Western Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-27_[Older]_Russia Holds_in_Custody_Subordinate_of_Arrested_Deputy Minister,_Tass_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-27_[Older]_Russian Think_Tank_Warns_of_Stagnating_Industrial_Output, Investment⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-27_[Older]_Russia Renews_Attacks_on_the_Ukrainian_Energy_Sector_as_Kyiv Launches_Drones_at_Southern_Russia⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-27_[Older]_Russia Says_It_Struck_Ukrainian_Energy_Plants_in_Response_to Kyiv_Targeting_Its_Own_Energy_Sector⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-27_[Older]_Russia Steps_up_Offensive_on_East_Ukraine_Village,_Kyiv_Says Its_Forces_Holding_Out⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-27_[Older]_Ukraine Drones_Target_Two_Refineries,_Airfield_in_Russia's Krasnodar_Region,_Kyiv_Source_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-27_[Older] Zelenskiy_Says_Russia_Targeted_Gas_Facilities_That Secure_EU_Supply⠀⇛ # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ 2024-04-26_[Older]_Russia's_UN_Veto_Fuels More_Tension_With_the_US_Over_Nuclear_Weapons_in Space⠀⇛ # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2024-04-26_[Older]_European Commission_is_considering_sanctions_against_Russian LNG⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-04-26_[Older]_Americans_are_spending_$61B on_Ukraine's_war_effort._What_will_it_get_them?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2024-04-26_[Older]_Ukraine_War Funding_and_Failed_Russian_Sanctions⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-04-26_[Older]_Why_Russia_and Iran_can_dodge_Western_sanctions⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-26_[Older] Ceasefire_Monitoring_Centre_in_Nagorno-Karabakh_Shuts as_Russian_Peacekeepers_Withdraw⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-26_[Older]_Russia Attacks_Ukraine's_Rail_Lines_to_Disrupt_Supply_of_U.S. Arms,_Source_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-26_[Older] Ukraine's_Farm_Minister_Is_the_Latest_Corruption Suspect_as_Kyiv_Aims_to_Undo_Recent_Russian_Gains⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-26_[Older]_With Russia_in_Mind,_French_Carrier_Joins_Drills_Under_NATO Command⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-04-25_[Older]_Canadian_who_died_in_Cuba was_mistakenly_buried_in_Russia,_family_says⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-04-25_[Older]_Bombardier_gets_federal exemption_from_sanctions_on_Russian_titanium⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-25_[Older]_Ukraine Pulls_US-Provided_Abrams_Tanks_From_the_Front_Lines Over_Russian_Drone_Threats⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-25_[Older]_China Must_Stop_Aiding_Russia_if_It_Seeks_Good_Relations_With West,_NATO_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2024-04-24_[Older]_The_Brown soldiers_on_the_Russian_frontline⠀⇛ # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2024-04-24_[Older]_Dutch_auction_house_to sell_off_pro-Russian_oligarch's_superyacht⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-04-24_[Older]_Germany:_AfD's Krah_faces_probe_on_Russia,_China_'payments'⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-24_[Older]_The_US Is_Now_Allowed_to_Seize_Russian_State_Assets._How_Would That_Work?⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-24_[Older]_Russia, US_Clash_at_UN_Over_Nuclear_Weapons_in_Space⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-23_[Older] Russian-Installed_Officials_Say_Four_Dead_in_Ukraine Drone_Attack_in_Zaporizhzhia_Region⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-23_[Older]_US, Russia_Set_for_a_Showdown_at_UN_Over_Nuclear_Weapons_in Space⠀⇛ o § Environment⠀➾ # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Elon_Musk_leaves_Beijing_after Tesla_wins_key_data_security_clearance_from_China⠀⇛ Tesla boss Elon Musk boarded a plane departing Beijing on Monday, after a whistlestop China visit during which the firm secured a key security clearance for the world’s biggest electric car market. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Scores_killed_in_Kenya_after_dam_bursts following_weeks_of_heavy_flooding⠀⇛ At least 42 people died when a dam burst its banks near a town in Kenya's Rift Valley, the local governor told AFP on Monday, as heavy rains and floods battered the country. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ Whale_Song_Code⠀⇛ During the Cold War, the US Navy tried to make a secret_code out of whale song. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ REI_loses_$311M_in_2023,_second_year_in_a_row_it_failed_to turn_a_profit⠀⇛ Following a tumultuous year that included layoffs and operations restructuring, REI announced it lost $311 million in 2023. The Seattle-founded outdoor equipment retailer reported its revenue was $3.76 billion, down 2.4% from the previous year. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Reason ☛ Backpage:_A_Blueprint_for_Squelching_Speech⠀⇛ How the Backpage prosecution helped create a playbook for suppressing online speech, debanking disfavored groups, and using "conspiracy" charges to imprison the government's targets o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ European Commission ☛ Remarks_by_Commissioner_Urpilainen_at Slovakian_Europe_Day_event_with_Trade_Union_Confederations⠀⇛ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Why_it_is_time_to_ban_corporal punishment_and_give_Hong_Kong_kids_a_non-violent_childhood⠀⇛ April 30 is International Spank Out Day, urging the public to stop the corporal punishment of children. But can the policies and laws of Hong Kong comply with this objective? # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Columbia_University_has_failed_to_protect_Jewish students_during_anti-Israel_protests,_lawsuit_claims⠀⇛ Columbia University has been accused of failing to protect Jewish students in a lawsuit brought forward by an anonymous student. # ⚓ Reason ☛ Bipartisan_Legislation_Would_Let_the_Government Create_Speech-Chilling_'Antisemitism_Monitors'⠀⇛ The bill would allow the Education Department to effectively force colleges to suppress a wide range of protected speech. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Spain_PM_decides_to_stay_in_the_office_amid corruption_allegations_against_wife⠀⇛ The Prime Minister of Spain, Pedro Sánchez, announced on Monday in a televised speech that he will continue in office despite the corruption allegations against his wife. Sánchez’s wife, Begoña Gomez, was accused of unduly leveraging her position to influence business deals. # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Allegations_of_sexual_assault,_drug_addiction_at Balıkesir_removal_center⠀⇛ The report also outlines additional issues within the removal center, including allegations of detainees being subjected to hate speech by staff members, inadequate medical care, and a lack of basic necessities such as blankets and drinking water. # ⚓ YLE ☛ Monday's_papers:_Racist_Fentanylware_(TikTok) comments,_new_strike_warnings,_and_Tappara's_three-peat⠀⇛ Tampere's ice hockey club Tappara has won its third Liiga title in a row. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ Internet Society ☛ NDSS_Symposium_Showcases_the_Importance of_Securing_Your_Connected_Life⠀⇛ It may be a cliché to say that the most interesting conversations you have at a conference are those between the sessions… but that doesn’t necessarily mean it’s untrue. At NDSS Symposium 2024, I talked to one of the venue’s security guards, and the conversation definitely didn’t go where I expected. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Unified Patents ☛ Monticello_Enterprises_payment_patent monopoly_challenged⠀⇛ On April 26, 2024, Unified Patents filed an ex parte reexamination proceeding against U.S._Patent 11,468,497, owned and asserted by Monticello Enterprises LLC. The ‘497 patent monopoly relates to transmitting user payment data to a merchant device based on inputs received from a user. # ⚓ JUVE ☛ Datang_wins_against_Samsung_in_4G_SEP_infringement dispute⠀⇛ Samsung Electronics has infringed EP 2 237 607, owned by Datang Mobile Communications Equipment, and currently may not sell 4G-capable mobile devices in Germany. # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Ikorongo_Challenges_Federal Circuit’s_Heightened_“Same_Invention”_Requirement_for_Reissue Patents⠀⇛ Ikorongo Technology has filed a petition for certiorari asking the Supreme Court to overturn the Federal Circuit’s heightened disclosure standard for the “same invention” requirement in reissue patents. The petitioner argues that the Federal Circuit’s test, established in Antares Pharma, Inc. v. Medac Pharma Inc., 771 F.3d 1354 (Fed. Cir. 2014), directly contradicts the Supreme Court’s decision in U.S. Industrial Chemicals, Inc. v. Carbide & Carbon Chemicals Corp., 315 U.S. 668 (1942). Petition for Writ of Certiorari, Ikorongo Tech. LLC v. Bumble Trading LLC, No. 23-1118 (U.S. Apr. 2024). o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Who’s_suing_Hey_Hi_(AI)_and_who’s_signing: Publisher_deals_vs_lawsuits_with_generative_Hey_Hi_(AI) companies⠀⇛ Axel Springer and Financial Times on one side; The New York Times on the other. # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ ESA_Once_Again_Comes_Out_Against_Video_Game Preservation_Efforts⠀⇛ On the middle point, the Electronic Software Association, a lobbying group for game and software makers, continues to serve as an example of an obstinant force offering no alternatives. The ESA recently went in front of the Copyright Office for a hearing and reiterated its stance that no carveouts be given to museums and non-profits for the purposes of preserving video game content. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Why_FT_may_be_wrong_to_license_its_content for_AI_training⠀⇛ The Financial Times has joined a growing group of newsbrands to have licensed its content for use by artificial intelligence pioneer OpenAI. It joins companies like Axel Springer, Le Monde and Associated Press in doing so. John Ridding, the FT’s CEO, points to a tension inherent in their deal. On the one hand, it positions the FT as a beneficiary, keeping it “at the forefront of developments in how people access and use information”. But he also acknowledges an underlying ethical concern. It’s right, he says, “that AI platforms pay publishers for the use of their material”. There are few media companies around right now who don’t welcome a bit of extra income. # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ CJEU_Gives_File-Sharer_Surveillance_&_Data Retention_a_Green_Light⠀⇛ In a judgment published today, Europe's top court concludes that suspected file-sharers can be subjected to mass surveillance and retention of their data as long as certain standards are upheld. Digital rights groups hoped to end the French 'Hadopi' anti-piracy scheme, claiming that it violates the fundamental right to privacy. The CJEU's judgment leaves no stone unturned explaining why that isn't so, leaving case law to deal with the turbulence. # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Rightsholders_Want_U.S._“Know_Your Customer”_Proposal_to_Include_Domain_Name_Services⠀⇛ The U.S. Department of Commerce has proposed new customer verification requirements for Infrastructure as a Service providers. The goal of the 'Know Your Customer' regime is to prevent fraud and abuse, including piracy. In response to this plan, prominent rightsholders want the department to expand the proposal's scope to include domain name registrars and registries. Ideally, they argue, domain companies should also be required to take down pirate domains. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 5806 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 01/05/2024: Surveillance and Hadopi, Russia Clones Wikipedia⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 01, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Huge_lego_fox_stalking_bunny_on_display_at_Cleveland Botanical_Gardens⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Distributions_and_Operating_Systems o Devices/Embedded * Leftovers o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM) o Monopolies/Monopsonies * § Distributions and Operating Systems⠀➾ o § Devices/Embedded⠀➾ # ⚓ Linux Gizmos ☛ AAEON_Opens_Preorders_for_UP_Squared_Pro 710H_Edge_Mini_PC⠀⇛ AAEON recently unveiled the UP Squared Pro 710H Edge, a mini PC featuring the Hailo-8 edge AI processor and a range of Intel processors, including the Intel Atom x7000 RE Series, Intel Processor N Series, and Intel Core i3-N305. This device is designed to enhance edge computing with its robust processing power and advanced AI capabilities. # ⚓ Raspberry Pi ☛ Teaching_a_generation_of_AI_innovators_in Malaysia_with_Experience_AI⠀⇛ Experience AI marks an exciting start to integrating AI education within Malaysia, for both students and teachers. * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ 2024_Home_Sweet_Home_Automation:_The_Winners_Are_In⠀⇛ Home automation is huge right now in consumer electronics, but despite the wide availability of products on the market, hackers and makers are still spinning up their own solutions. It could be because their situations are unique enough that commercial offerings wouldn’t cut it, or perhaps they know how cheaply many automation tasks can be implemented with today’s microcontrollers. Still others go the DIY route because they’re worried about the privacy implications of pushing such a system into the cloud. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ FDA_Finally_Moves_to_Scrutinize_Specialized Health_Screenings⠀⇛ The Food and Drug Administration issued a rule on Monday that brings new scrutiny to a vast array of critical lab tests, including some popular prenatal genetic screenings, that reach patients without any federal agency checking to ensure they work the way their makers claim. “This is a significant step forward,” said Peter Lurie, president and executive director of the Center for Science in the Public Interest and a former FDA associate commissioner. These tests have “always been one of the remaining gaping holes in the FDA regulatory structure. And it’s great to see that the agency has taken concrete steps to close it.” # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Philips_Agrees_to_Pay_$1_Billion_to_Settle Breathing_Machine_Lawsuits⠀⇛ After years of legal battles, Philips has agreed to pay more than $1 billion to settle lawsuits waged by thousands of people who say they were injured by breathing machines capable of releasing toxic particles and fumes into their noses, mouths and lungs. The proposed settlement unveiled Monday between the global manufacturer and plaintiffs’ lawyers will effectively end more than 700 lawsuits filed after the 2021 recall of millions of the company’s widely used sleep apnea devices and ventilators. o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ La Quadature Du Net ☛ Surveillance_and_Hadopi:_EU Court_buries_online_anonymity_a_little_further⠀⇛ In its 30 April 2024 ruling, the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) shared its assessment of the legality of Hadopi’s massive surveillance system. The ruling is disappointing. The CJEU has considerably watered down its previous case law, with impacts beyond the Hadopi case. With this new ruling, access to IP addresses is no longer considered a serious interference with fundamental rights by default. As a result, the Court allows the possibility of mass surveillance of the Internet. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ EU_releases_data_revealing_that_nearly_a_quarter of_first-time_asylum_applicants_in_2023_were_minors⠀⇛ The European Commission released statistics on first-time asylum applicants for 2023 on Monday showing that minors (individuals under 18 years old) constituted 24.3 percent of these applicants, excluding data from France, Poland, and Cyprus. # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Trump_Is_the_Ultimate_Gang_Leader⠀⇛ Trump and those backing him hope to disable enough of the political infrastructure to create the space for non-state actors to do his work for him. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Mali_Claims_Death_of_Islamic_State Terrorist_Who_Helped_Lead_Ambush_in_Niger⠀⇛ The U.S. State Department had put a $5 million bounty on the head of the commander, Abu Huzeifa — a member of an affiliate of the Islamic State — after his participation in an attack in Tongo Tongo, Niger, on American Green Berets and their Nigerien comrades. # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ Islamic_State-Central_versus_Islamic State-Khurasan⠀⇛ On the contrary, the IS-Khurasan enjoys wider range to plot and kill, since they see Shia as the worst apostates, allowing themselves to slaughter as many as they are willing to slay. Meanwhile the IS-K’s battle is not all about seizing territory, rather the group is interested in taking the battle wherever it may go. Wherever there is a secular government and even religious governments not aligned with Salafist ideology, therefore that has taken them against the Taliban, which they think are a bunch of horses. # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Malian_forces_kill_Islamic_State_commander⠀⇛ The killing comes several weeks after Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger formed a joint force to fight the insurgent groups. The three West African nations are battling terror threats and attacks by groups affiliated with the Islamic State and al-Qaida. Experts say the killing of a terror group leader rarely changes the attacks against civilians and security forces. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ World_leaders_call_for_ban_on_'killer robots,'_AI_weapons⠀⇛ "Autonomous weapons systems will soon fill the world's battlefields. We already see this with AI enabled drones and AI based target selection,” he said. You can watch the full session below. Schallenberg’s comments come just weeks after the US Air Force and Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) detailed efforts to put AI in control of tanks and even an F-16 fighter jet. As we've previously reported, efforts to expand the autonomy of weapons platforms has been under way for years. # ⚓ El País ☛ Is_the_US_really_going_to_ban_TikTok?⠀⇛ The United States has sent a message to TikTok: either sell the company or shut down. The threat is now official. ByteDance, TikTok’s Chinese parent company, has nine months to decide what to do. Here are the main questions about what could happen. # ⚓ Security Week ☛ How_TikTok_Grew_From_a_Fun_App_for_Teens Into_a_Potential_National_Security_Threat⠀⇛ Starting in 2017, when the Chinese social video app merged with its competitor Musical.ly, TikTok has grown from a niche teen app into a global trendsetter. While, of course, also emerging as a potential national security threat, according to U.S. officials. On Wednesday, President Joe Biden signed legislation requiring TikTok parent ByteDance to sell to a U.S. owner within a year or to shut down. It’s not clear whether that law will survive an expected legal challenge or that ByteDance would agree to sell. Here’s how TikTok came to this juncture: [...] # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ AntiWar ☛ ‘Ukraine_Today_Is_Not_a_Democracy’:_An Interview_with_Former_Ambassador_Jack_Matlock⠀⇛ Jack F. Matlock, Jr. served from 1987 until 1991 as the US ambassador in the Soviet Union and from 1981 until 1983 in Czechoslovakia. Es served in the National Security Council under President Reagan and participated in several arms control summits, including in Reykjavik in 1986. # ⚓ AntiWar ☛ Despite_Media_Cheerleading,_$61_Billion Won’t_Beat_Russia⠀⇛ The United States continues to be the world’s banker for war. Last week, the U.S. invested $95 billion more in war. $61 billion of that is headed to Ukraine. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Grandad’s_army:_Ukraine’s_over-60s_unit fighting_Russia_for_free⠀⇛ Oleksandr Taran, 68, who goes by the callsign "Grandpa", leads a volunteer Ukrainian unit of men aged 60 and above and are therefore considered too old for the army. At a time when Kyiv is lowering the draft age as enthusiasm for signing up is waning after two years of war, these men are fighting the invading Russian forces for free. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Visible_but_not_influential?_20_years_of_Baltic states_in_the_EU⠀⇛ Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia, along with seven other countries, joined the EU on this day in 2004. Initially underdogs, now the Balts feel their voice is heard much louder in Brussels, especially when it comes to Ukraine policies, but does it signify the EU’s centre of gravity moving eastward? # ⚓ RFA ☛ Did_a_Ukrainian-American_congresswoman_oppose Ukraine_support?⠀⇛ Verdict: Misleading # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Three_Killed_By_Russian_Missile_Strike_In Odesa⠀⇛ Three civilians were killed in a Russian missile strike against the Ukrainian Black Sea port of Odesa overnight on May 1, local authorities said. Oleh Kiper, head of the regional military administration, said three others were injured in the attack, which damaged civilian infrastructure. Russia has repeatedly attacked Odesa in recent days, including an April 29 attack using an Iskandr missile. Five civilians died in that attack, officials said, and 23 were injured. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Kyiv_Dismantles_Monument_Honoring_Centuries- Old_Russian-Ukrainian_Agreement⠀⇛ Kyiv authorities on April 30 started dismantling a monument honoring the Pereyaslav Agreement signed in 1654 at talks organized for the Ukrainian Cossack state’s ceremonial pledge of alliance to the Russian tsar. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ 5_Russians_Suspected_Of_Arson_Attack_On Helicopter_Arrested⠀⇛ A Moscow court on April 30 ordered pretrial detention for at least two months for five young people suspected of an arson attack on a Ka-32 helicopter in the Russian capital's outskirts. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Austin_Calls_On_Countries_That_Have_Patriot Air_Defense_Systems_To_Transfer_Them_To_Ukraine⠀⇛ U.S. Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin on April 30 appealed to the partners of the United States to transfer Patriot air defense systems to Ukraine, which has repeatedly requested more of the air defense systems to help protect Ukrainian cities and infrastructure from Russian attacks. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ 2_Killed_In_Russian_Strike_On_Ukraine's Kharkiv⠀⇛ Two people were killed and six wounded in a Russian strike on Ukraine's second-largest city, Kharkiv, early on April 30, regional head Oleh Synyehubov said on Telegram as an air-raid alert was announced for most of Ukraine. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Deadly_Russian_Strikes_Hit_Civilian Center_and_Other_Targets_in_Odesa⠀⇛ Ukraine accused Russia of using a cluster weapon in a civilian area on Monday, killing five people. A strike on Wednesday killed three others, an official said. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ ‘These_people_are_trapped’:_How_Ukrainian refugees_are_ending_up_homeless_in_Russia_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ LRT ☛ Russia’s_GPS_interference_could_lead_to aviation_disaster,_Baltic_FMs_warn⠀⇛ After two Finnair aircraft were forced to turn around due to interference with GPS signals from Russia, the Baltic foreign ministers warned this could lead to an aviation disaster. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Estonia_Says_Russia_Violating_International Rules_With_GPS_Interference⠀⇛ Estonia accused Russia of violating international airspace regulations by interfering with GPS signals. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Some_400_Naturalized_Russians_Stripped_Of Citizenship_Under_New_Law⠀⇛ Interior Ministry officials are quoted as saying on April 30 that 398 naturalized Russian citizens had been stripped of their passports after Russia adopted a law in October that allows for the move against those convicted of certain crimes. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Georgia_Bill_Targeting_‘Foreign Interests’_Draws_Protests⠀⇛ Opponents of the measure, which resembles a Russian law that Moscow has used to crack down on dissidents, say it could undermine efforts for Georgia to join the European Union. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Ex-N.S.A._Employee_Who_Tried_to_Sell U.S._Secrets_to_Russia_Gets_22_Years⠀⇛ The Colorado man, who held a top security clearance, told an undercover F.B.I. employee posing as a Russian agent that he needed to pay nearly $84,000 in student loan and credit card debt. o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ Reason ☛ Los_Angeles_Undermines_Freedom_of_Information_In Suit_Over_Police_Photos⠀⇛ In 2022, the City of Los Angeles Office of the City Attorney settled a public records lawsuit filed by Ben Camacho, a local journalist, under the California Public Records Act. That law grants members of the public access to government records upon request. Camacho had requested headshots of all the Los Angeles Police Department's (LAPD) officers. He was investigating the LAPD after officers allegedly refused to identify themselves to the public in many instances. o § Environment⠀➾ # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Australian_Bonza_Airlines_ends⠀⇛ Australia is a weird market for aviation. On the one hand, we have a vast country that even high-speed train advocates like me have to concede wouldn’t work for most city or town pairs. It’s significantly emptier than Europe, mainland China, or North America, so routes are thin and far apart. But while we have a tiny population, we also have the Melbourne-Sydney corridor, one of the most travelled and profitable routes in the world. # ⚓ ABC ☛ Bonza_airline's_administrator_Hall_Chadwick says_fleet_grounded_for_coming_days⠀⇛ Bonza's aircraft fleet is grounded until at least Friday as administrators discuss the future of the embattled airline and about 150 employees. The announcement comes one day after the regional carrier, based out of Queensland's Sunshine Coast, went into voluntary administration and appointed an external administrator. # ⚓ Vox ☛ Why_are_cars_in_the_US_so_big?_The_policies that_ruined_American_cars,_explained.⠀⇛ Car bloat also threatens the planet. Because heavier vehicles require more energy to move, they tend to gulp rather than sip the gasoline or electricity that powers them, increasing greenhouse gas emissions. Extra weight also accelerates the erosion of roadways and tires, straining highway maintenance budgets and releasing microplastics that damage ecosystems. What lies behind this shift? Some Americans prefer bigger cars, especially when gas prices are low, for their ample storage space, ability to see over other vehicles on the road, and perceived safety benefits (more on that later). But shifting consumer demands tell only part of the story. For half a century, a litany of federal policies has favored large SUVs and trucks, pushing automakers and American buyers toward larger models. Instead of counteracting car bloat through regulation, policymakers have subtly encouraged it. That has been a boon for car companies, but a disaster for everyone else. # ⚓ H2 View ☛ EU_awards_€720m_in_renewable_hydrogen subsidies_to_seven_projects_at_less_than_€0.5/kg_| Policy_|_H2_View⠀⇛ The European Hydrogen Bank (EHB) has awarded seven renewable hydrogen projects with almost €720m ($772m) in subsidies with projects set to gain less than €0.5/kg of hydrogen. # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ Elon_Sorry_For_Calling Asana_CEO_'R*tard':_'I_Meant_He's_a_Pompous_*diot_With Head_Up_His_A*s'⠀⇛ In a social media post on Wednesday, Moskovitz acknowledged the seriousness of his accusations against Tesla. Moskovitz said he understands this might sound extreme to those unfamiliar with Tesla's recent developments, further noting the dire situation. "This is Enron now, folks," he wrote. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Tech_CEOs_Altman,_Nadella,_Pichai_and Others_Join_Government_AI_Safety_Board_Led_by_DHS’_Mayorkas⠀⇛ Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas announced the new board Friday which includes key corporate leaders in AI development such as OpenAI CEO Sam Altman, Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella, Google CEO Sundar Pichai and Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ Australia_to_Police_Internet Porn,_Spend_$600_Million_on_Domestic_Violence_Victims⠀⇛ A A$6.5 million pilot will test ways to stop children accessing inappropriate content online with the results informing new rules for internet companies being developed by the online safety regulator. # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ US_spy_agencies_to_share_intelligence_on critical_infrastructure_in_policy_revamp⠀⇛ “The threat environment has changed significantly since PPD-21 was issued in 2013, shifting from counter-terrorism to strategic competition, advances in technology like artificial intelligence and malicious cyber activity from nation-state actors,” Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Director Jen Easterly said during the press call. # ⚓ CPJ ☛ Cuban_journalist_questioned_about_social_media_posts, jailed  ⠀⇛ On April 26, Tan was arrested in the Cuban capital of Havana and has since been detained in the Villa Marista prison, according to several media reports. The journalist confirmed his arrest and detention in a phone call to local activist Yamilka Lafita, according to La Hora de Cuba, an independent media outlet in Tan’s hometown of Camagüey. # ⚓ CPJ ☛ Iraqi_Kurdish_journalist_Guhdar_Zebari_is_free_from prison,_but_not_from_threats⠀⇛ Zebari is one the so-called “Badinan prisoners” – a group of journalists and activists from the ethnic Badinani group who were arrested in the wake of 2020 anti-government protests and tried in court processes that observers called flawed and politically motivated. Two of these journalists, Sherwan Sherwani and Qaraman Shukri, are still in prison. Together, they have become icons of the freedom of expression movement in Iraqi Kurdistan after their imprisonment sparked international outrage. In an interview with CPJ after his release, Zebari described the charges he faced, his experience in detention, and the state of press freedom in Iraqi Kurdistan. # ⚓ Daniel Pocock ☛ Daniel_Pocock,_Nomination_for_Ireland, Midlands-North-West,_European_Parliament_Elections_2024⠀⇛ The returning officer has published my nomination to represent the district of Midlands-North-West, Ireland in the European Parliament. Polling day in Ireland is Friday, 7 June 2024. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ EU_starts_assessment_of_Meta_for_potential violations_of_Digital_Services_Act⠀⇛ The European Commission began investigating Tuesday whether Meta, the provider of Facebook and Instagram, violated the Digital Services Act (DSA). The goal of the investigation is to prevent disturbances to voting in the June European elections. In the investigation, the Commission will focus on the four areas. The first is non- compliance with DSA obligations by providing deceptive advertisements and disinformation. Secondly, the Commission raised concerns about the transparency of political content involving the obligations to provide relief for users. The third assessment regards the availability of civic discourse and its election-monitoring system for the coming European elections. Finally, the mechanism Meta uses to flag illegal content is problematic because the current system is not deemed user-friendly. All in all, the main issues are not only the defect of consumer protection but also the interference with fair electoral procedures, especially with the first three suspects. # ⚓ [Old] The Washington Post ☛ Opinion_|_The_danger_of Russian_disinformation⠀⇛ Partly because the U.S. media market is so vast, there is still little understanding of how disinformation campaigns work here either. There is certainly no public analytical database of what Russia says, when and where. Nobody — even in the Western intelligence community — compiles transcripts. Nor do we know which elements of the Russian message are effective, who believes them and why. It’s high time we learned, because other countries, notably China, are beginning to use some of the same techniques. Fifteen years ago, the free press seemed unchallengeable; 15 years from now, we may find ourselves, as Ukraine did two years ago, the targets of disinformation campaigns we are unprepared to fight. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ EU_opens_probe_into_Meta_over response_to_disinformation_on_Facebook_and_Instagram⠀⇛ The focus is on whether the company may have run afoul of DSA requirements that pertain to the handling of social media disinformation. The probe also covers a number of other areas. One focus for EU officials will be the question of whether Meta shares adequate information about election-related posts on its platforms, while the company’s content recommendation algorithms are set to draw scrutiny as well. # ⚓ [Old] NIH ☛ Interdisciplinary_Lessons_Learned_While Researching_Fake_News⠀⇛ Pomerantsev and Weiss (2014) identified five goals of disinformation, of which fake news is a subset, these goals include paralysis, demoralization, confusion, blackmail, and subversion. Disinformation campaigns will seek any and all of these goals each of the five goals represents a strategy to use against a targeted group of people. For example, credible news stories that report opposite stories on the same event can, if both are professionally done, confuse a person who is new to the story and environment, rather than simply sway the person to one side or another. # ⚓ The Hill ☛ Meta_faces_EU_probe_over_spread_of political_disinformation ⠀⇛ The probe into the California-based parent company of Facebook and Instagram will focus on how some of Meta’s policies related to political and election content may be in violation of the EU’s Digital Services Act, a wide-ranging set of tech regulations that went into effect in February. Part of the inquiry will focus on Meta’s “deceptive advertisements and disinformation,” which could pose risks to consumers and civic discourse, the commission said in the announcement. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Meta_Faces_EU_Investigation_Over Election_Disinformation⠀⇛ Meta, the American tech giant, is being investigated by European Union regulators for the spread of disinformation on its platforms Facebook and Instagram, poor oversight of deceptive advertisements and potential failure to protect the integrity of elections. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ EU_probes_Facebook,_Instagram_over election_disinformation⠀⇛ EU internal market commissioner Thierry Breton said the probe sought "to make sure that effective actions are taken in particular to prevent that Instagram's and Facebook's vulnerabilities are exploited by foreign interference." "We suspect that Meta's moderation is insufficient, that it lacks transparency of advertisements and content moderation procedures," commission executive vice president Margrethe Vestager said. The Meta platforms' reach across the 450- million-strong European Union has focused the Commission's attention as it seeks to battle Russian propaganda. # ⚓ The Hindu ☛ Amit_Shah:_Share_information_on disseminator_of_fake_video,_will_take_action⠀⇛ Union Home Minister Amit Shah has appealed for information about people who are disseminating the doctored video of his April 23 speech regarding reservations. # ⚓ India Times ☛ EU_to_probe_Meta_over_handling_of Russian_disinformation:_report⠀⇛ European Union regulators are expected to open a probe into Meta Platforms over concerns that the company is failing to do enough to counter disinformation from Russia and other countries, the Financial Times reported on Monday. Regulators suspect that Meta's content moderation does not go far enough to stop the dissemination of political advertising that risks undermining the electoral process, the report said, citing two people with knowledge of the matter. # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Russia_targets_South_Africa_with disinformation_to_discredit_US_aid_to_Ukraine⠀⇛ In a post on X, formerly Twitter, the Russian Embassy in South Africa omitted the war context and Russia’s own record, cherry- picking from the report and misleadingly tying Ukraine’s issues to the military aid the U.S. is providing Kyiv. # ⚓ NPR ☛ How_do_you_counter_misinformation?_Critical thinking_is_step_one⠀⇛ There was, however, just one issue with these audio clips: They were completely fake. The International Press Institute has called this episode in Slovakia the first time that AI deepfakes — fake audio clips, images, or videos generated by artificial intelligence — have played a prominent role in a national election. While it's unclear whether these bogus audio clips were decisive in Slovakia's electoral contest, the fact is Šimečka's party lost the election, and a pro-Kremlin populist now leads Slovakia. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Russia_Clones_Wikipedia,_Censors_It,_Bans Original⠀⇛ Russia has replaced Wikipedia with a state- sponsored encyclopedia that is a clone of the original Russian Wikipedia but which conveniently has been edited to omit things that could cast the Russian government in poor light. Real Russian Wikipedia editors used to refer to the real Wikipedia as Ruwiki; the new one is called Ruviki, has “ruwiki” in its url, and has copied all Russian-language Wikipedia articles and strictly edited them to comply with Russian laws. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Who_are_the_UK_national_newspaper_editors? Full_list_for_2024⠀⇛ Press Gazette has put together a round-up of the UK’s national newspaper editors as they stand (in no particular order). We will keep this list updated. # ⚓ Reason ☛ Journalism_Is_Not_a_Crime,_Even_When_It_Offends the_Government⠀⇛ WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange has been imprisoned in London for five years, while Texas journalist Priscilla Villarreal was only briefly detained at the Webb County Jail. But both were arrested for publishing information that government officials wanted to conceal. Assange and Villarreal argue that criminalizing such conduct violates the First Amendment. In both cases, the merits of that claim have been obscured by the constitutionally irrelevant question of who qualifies as a "real" journalist. # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Biden_calls_on_Putin_to_release_journalists Gershkovich,_Kurmasheva_jailed_in_Russia⠀⇛ “Journalism is clearly not a crime,” Biden said. “Putin should release Evan and Alsu immediately.” Gershkovich, a Russian correspondent for The Wall Street Journal, was arrested in March 2023 on espionage charges that he, his employer and the U.S. government vehemently deny. Earlier this month, his pretrial detention was re-extended until late June. # ⚓ RTL ☛ Freedom_of_speech_concerns:_Abu_Dhabi-backed_group ends_Telegraph_takeover_bid⠀⇛ An Abu Dhabi-backed group planning to take over Britain's Telegraph Media Group (TMG) said Tuesday it will withdraw and sell on the business after the UK government moved to block the deal. RedBird IMI, a joint venture between US firm RedBird Capital and Abu Dhabi's International Media Investments, struck a £1.2 billion ($1.5 billion) deal with TMG's previous owners, the Barclay family, in November. The agreement, which has faced opposition over its potential impact on freedom of speech given Abu Dhabi's press censorship record, saw RedBird IMI pay off bank debts in exchange for control of the media group. # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Renowned_Peruvian_investigative_reporter_battles criminalized_smear_campaign,_cancer⠀⇛ In an illustrious career, Gustavo Gorriti has endured death threats from drug traffickers, survived Peru's harrowing Shining Path insurgency and a kidnapping by silencer-toting military intelligence agents during a 1992 presidential power grab. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Rolling Stone ☛ FKA_Twigs_Made_Deepfake_AI_of_Herself, Calls_for_More_Tech_Regulation⠀⇛ “Our careers and livelihoods are in jeopardy, and so potentially are the wider image-related rights of others in society. You have the power to change this and safeguard the future,” FKA Twigs wrote. “That the very essence of our being at its most human level can be violated by the unscrupulous use of AI to create a digital facsimile that purports to be us, and our work, is inherently wrong. It is therefore vital that as an industry and as legislators we work together to ensure we do all we can to protect our creative and intellectual rights as well as the very basis of who we are.” # ⚓ CBC ☛ More_stores_are_ditching_self-checkout_amid_theft_and customer_complaints⠀⇛ But the pilot project didn't quite catch on. Walmart tells CBC News that, currently, there's just one such location across Canada and the U.S. — in Sainte-Agathe-des-monts, a small town in Quebec. Meanwhile, over the past eight months, the retail giant has removed all its self-checkout machines at six U.S. locations, joining several other big box chains that have ditched the machines in certain stores, including, recently, a Giant Tiger in Stratford, Ont. # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ Sweden’s_Unions_Need_to_Wake_Up_to_New Forms_of_Exploitation⠀⇛ A key reason for this rare show of resolve by the LO unions’ leadership is that the conflict is about a basic principle. In an affront to the Swedish model, Tesla is refusing IF Metall the right to collective bargaining on behalf of mechanics at the firm’s service centers. But the resulting clash of the titans is only the tip of the iceberg. # ⚓ Reason ☛ Alabama_Woman_Arrested_for_Refusing_To_Give_a_Cop Her_I.D.⠀⇛ In February, police officer John Barton arrested Twyla Stallworth in Andalusia, Alabama, because she refused to give him her photo identification. The only problem? Barton had no legal basis to demand Stallworth fork over her I.D. Stallworth's arrest is just the latest in a series of false arrests in Alabama that have stemmed from a misinterpretation of the state's 2006 "stop and identify law," which allows police, when they have reasonable suspicion that a crime is taking place, to demand individuals provide their name, address, and an explanation of their actions—but not their photo I.D. # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ Left_Unions_Were_Repressed_Because_They Threatened_Capital⠀⇛ Across the 20th century’s two red scares in the US and Canada, the Wobblies and Communist-aligned unions faced fierce repression from employers and government. They were targeted because they were seen as posing a real threat to the capitalist social order. # ⚓ The Local SE ☛ What_do_we_know_so_far_about_Sweden's_police leaks?⠀⇛ According to an investigative report by newspaper Dagens Nyheter (DN), multiple gang members have infiltrated the police force by, for example, dating police employees, or using family connections to gain access to sensitive information about ongoing cases. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ NY_Lags_Other_States_in_Guardianship Reforms⠀⇛ Across the country, states are reexamining their approaches to guardianship, overhauling decades-old laws to better protect vulnerable adults who, because of their age or ailment, can no longer care for themselves. In Pennsylvania, legislators recently passed a sweeping bill requiring professional guardians to pass a certification exam in order to serve, among other changes. And in Illinois, lawmakers are seeking to make it harder for private guardians to profit off of vulnerable wards who have nobody else to look after them. # ⚓ FAIR ☛ ‘This_Is_a_Choice_Companies_Are_Making_to_Raise Fees’:_CounterSpin_interview_with_Sally_Dworak-Fisher_on delivery_workers⠀⇛ Janine Jackson interviewed the National Employment Law Project’s Sally Dworak-Fisher about delivery workers for the April 26, 2024, episode of CounterSpin. This is a lightly edited transcript. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ There’s_One_Last_Shot_To_Save_A_Low_Income Broadband_Program_Republicans_Are_Trying_To_Kill⠀⇛ The FCC’s Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP), part of the 2021 infrastructure bill, provided 23+ million low-income households a $30 broadband discount every month. But the roughly 60 million Americans benefiting from the program are poised to soon lose the discount because key Republicans — who routinely dole out billions of dollars on far dumber fare — refuse to fund a $4-$7 billion extension. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Cloudflare_reports_submarine_and terrestrial_cable_damages_lead_recent_[Internet] disruptions⠀⇛ That damage to submarine cables led the pack for [Internet] disruptions in the quarter comes as no surprise given the attack by Houthi Rebels on major cables carrying data in the Red Sea, the waterway between Northeast Africa and the Arabian Peninsula that connects Europe with Asia, in February. The Houthi attacks saw the Seacom/Tata cable, Asia Africa Europe-1 and Europe India Gateway cut. The report noted that they were likely taken out intentionally by a cargo ship’s anchor. The subsea cable damage in the Red Sea was not the only cable disruption in the quarter. Multiple cables, including the Africa Coast to Europe, Submarine Atlantic 3/West Africa Submarine Cable, West Africa Cable System and MainOne, were also damaged by underwater rock falls in the quarter, affecting [Internet] connectivity across several African countries. o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ Wouter Groeneveld ☛ ISP_Router_Design_Mistakes⠀⇛ Proximus/Scarlet modems/routers (integrated) are aptly called B-Box routers appended with a revision number. Our previous one was B-Box 3: a basic but functional router with crappy Wi-Fi capabilities. With our new installation came a revision upgrade: welcome, B-Box 4 also known as the Internet Box! That alias raised serious suspicions that were confirmed as soon as the technician started the installation: you can no longer configure your modem locally. Wait. What? § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ India Times ☛ antitrust_regulation:_Big_Tech_says_ex-ante antitrust_regulations_will_hurt_innovation⠀⇛ The ex-ante regulations proposed in the draft Digital Competition Bill to pre-empt certain practices is a significant departure from the current system and will come with trade-offs that have an impact on user experience and innovation like the European Union’s Digital Markets Act (DMA) had with its rigid rules, executives at a Big Tech company told ET. No matter how carefully crafted an ex-ante regime is, it will still have these negative impacts, they said, even as the government extended the deadline for submitting comments on the draft Bill to May 15. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. 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