𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Monday, January 13, 2025 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Tue 14 Jan 02:49:23 GMT 2025 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2025/01/13/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - Aaron Swartz Died 12 Years Ago After a Vicious Government Campaign to Stop Him ⦿ Techrights - Angola: Microsoft Windows Falls Below 10% ⦿ Techrights - Chatbots Are Not Data-Driven, They're Human-Censored and Rely on Wage Slaves (and Sometimes Unpaid Volunteers) ⦿ Techrights - Google Got People Sort of Addicted to Android So It Can Cash in (Services, App Store, Advertising) Decades Later ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Sunday, January 12, 2025 ⦿ Techrights - [Meme] Twitter ("X") Has Been Grooming Radicals Since 2022 ⦿ Techrights - [Meme] What Free Speech Ought to Mean ⦿ Techrights - Microsoft Appears to Have Fallen to Only 15% in Maldives ⦿ Techrights - Microsoft Front Group Starts the Year by Championing Underage (or Child) Labour ⦿ Techrights - Microsoft is Tight With Money: It's About the Salaries ('Cost' of the Workers) ⦿ Techrights - Modern Web Browsers as Web Censorship Software ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ⦿ Techrights - Preserving Deleted Articles About Bill Gates Talking Like a Drug Dealer About Computer Users ⦿ Techrights - Record Lows for Windows (Microsoft) in Botswana ⦿ Techrights - Rumours of IBM Canada Layoffs ⦿ Techrights - The Free Software Foundation Reaches 370k Dollars in Funding, Due Date is January 17th When Richard Stallman is Guest of Honour in Lausanne (Switzerland) ⦿ Techrights - The Word About the Upcoming Talk by Richard Stallman - Scheduled for Friday This Week - Has Spread ("The Cost of Freedom," Lausanne, Switzerland) ⦿ Techrights - TPM Boosters Inside Debian (TPM Isn't About Security, It is About Control Over Users and Their Machines) ⦿ Techrights - Two Weeks From Now Dr. Richard Stallman Speaks at The Summit of Future 2025 (India) ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Aaron_Swartz_Died_12_Years_Ago_After_a_Vicious_Government_Campa.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Angola_Microsoft_Windows_Falls_Below_10.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Chatbots_Are_Not_Data_Driven_They_re_Human_Censored_and_Rely_on.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Google_Got_People_Sort_of_Addicted_to_Android_So_It_Can_Cash_in.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/IRC_Proceedings_Sunday_January_12_2025.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Meme_Twitter_X_Has_Been_Grooming_Radicals_Since_2022.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Meme_What_Free_Speech_Ought_to_Mean.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Microsoft_Appears_to_Have_Fallen_to_Only_15_in_Maldives.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Microsoft_Front_Group_Starts_the_Year_by_Championing_Underage_o.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Microsoft_is_Tight_With_Money_It_s_About_the_Salaries_Cost_of_t.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Modern_Web_Browsers_as_Web_Censorship_Software.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Preserving_Deleted_Articles_About_Bill_Gates_Talking_Like_a_Dru.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Record_Lows_for_Windows_Microsoft_in_Botswana.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Rumours_of_IBM_Canada_Layoffs.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/The_Free_Software_Foundation_Reaches_370k_Dollars_in_Funding_Du.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/The_Word_About_the_Upcoming_Talk_by_Richard_Stallman_Scheduled_.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/TPM_Boosters_Inside_Debian_TPM_Isn_t_About_Security_It_is_About.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Two_Weeks_From_Now_Dr_Richard_Stallman_Speaks_at_The_Summit_of_.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Gemini_Links_13_01_2025_RestFest_Yule_and_Deedum.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Links_13_01_2025_Conflicts_Prisoner_Exchange_and_Homes_on_Fire.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Links_13_01_2025_Disinformation_Social_Control_Media_Actively_P.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Links_13_01_2025_GitLab_Enshittification_and_Minimalism_and_Eff.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Links_13_01_2025_Hardware_Health_and_Conflicts.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 105 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Aaron_Swartz_Died_12_Years_Ago_After_a_Vicious_Government_Campa.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Aaron_Swartz_Died_12_Years_Ago_After_a_Vicious_Government_Campa.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Aaron Swartz Died 12 Years Ago After a Vicious Government Campaign to Stop Him⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025 Aaron's mother a few days_ago: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Susan_Swartz:_12_years._RIP_my_darling_boy.⦈_ Aaron's father 12_years_ago: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Aaron_Swartz_was_‘killed_by_the_government,’_father_tells mourners⦈_ WE have long worked hard to ensure this site remains censorship-free and censorship-resistant (not the same thing). We adopted IPFS, Gemini Protocol, text-based daily bulletins and more. Daniel Pocock has been subjected to various censorship attacks and he generally_prevailed as his site is still running and he still_blogs. Around 2021 if not 2020 our Webhost, who had received_threats_because_we_reposted_Pocock's_articles, told us to stop reposting him. It was a cascade of blackmail (companies like Tiger Computing Ltd threatening Webhosts; ours took the threats seriously). After we moved to another Webhost we caught up with Pocock's blogs and reposted all the relevant material. Tiger Computing Ltd (close_to_GCHQ) didn't try the same again. We are free to publish things as we please and as see fit. We are still working hard to secure this, making information easily available even when the_Internet_is_very_slow_due_to_external_factors. We're ensuring that all pages (no matter the section) are served_in_less_than_a_tenth_of_a second. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇New_Zealand_Kim_Dotcom_Health_(New_Zealand_Herald)⦈_ Aaron Swartz's Web site is still_online_after_all_those_years, unlike Groklaw [1, 2], which essentially shut down the same year Swartz died (just months later). Knowledge is hard if not impossible to kill, but some still try to have a go at it. It nearly always fails. For every dead site another one comes to life, reproducing if not publishing similar/same facts. Many articles have been written already about the life (and death) of Swartz. Some of those are offline (dead sites, lost pages etc.) but enough remain alive, unlike Swartz. They immortalise some of his main messages. Much can be said about Debian_suicides_and_accidents. There may be similarities there and people get censored for merely bringing up the subject and trying_to_hold_rich people_like_Mark_Shuttleworth_accountable. In Russia, an opposition figure died last year after several failed attempts. Many other opposition figures die there and nobody talks about them; almost nobody knows their names, either. The Aaron Swartz story is a reminder of the importance of having verifiable/ verified information out there for the general public to see. Wikileaks did the same until its key people got 'paralysed' (Swartz was among them; he was involved); the site hasn't published anything significant in ages. Now it is not considered a "threat" anymore, so they let Assange go back to Australia, trying to undo the damage caused by anxiety trauma (he already had a mild stroke, according to his family). His online friend (in New Zealand), Kim Dotcom, recently_suffered_a_serious_stroke. They won't have to send him abroad if he just dies in New Zealand. It was a_“serious_stroke”, not a mild one like Assange's. So he might not survive. History is full of dead activists like Joe_Hill. As my wife put_it_10_days_ago: "We need more people to expose injustices in the world, not just in the tech industry but in any form of activism. If you know something is wrong and you don't (or didn't) do anything about it, then there is something very wrong. We all live in the same planet - I do my share... you should do yours as well. Don't be a parasite and don't just be a passive contented citizen, always playing on the 'safe side' of things. It doesn't make you good, you are not better than a greedy and wealthy sociopaths if you stay quiet. Don't be a loser like them... you are better than them." █ ⣿⣩⣿⢛⢻⠛⢛⢿⣫⡿⠛⢛⡟⡋⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣷⣾⣾⣶⣾⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣾⣣⡿⣻⣌⣋⣿⣙⣻⣯⣸⣯⣼⣱⣏⢭⣏⣿⣋⣿⣈⣱⡟⢸⣰⣟⡻⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠋⠛⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠠⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣼⡆⠂⠱⣵⠂⠉⡅⢨⢻⡟⣉⡟⡋⠛⠉⠋⢩⢹⠉⣳⢸⠙⡟⢩⢻⢨⣾⢹⠙⠋⢹⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣿⣶⣦⣐⣴⣶⣶⣿⣶⣷⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣼⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠿⠛⡿⡻⡟⠟⠻⢛⢿⢟⢹⣟⢛⡍⡛⡿⠻⣟⠛⠛⢛⢟⢿⠟⠋⠸⢏⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣬⣧⣥⣦⣤⣤⣬⣬⣬⣬⣿⣬⣥⣥⣥⣭⣿⣧⣦⣾⣬⣴⣤⣧⣴⣬⣬⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⣄⣦⣐⣺⣇⣀⣸⣇⣀⣠⣀⣸⣘⣿⠀⣀⣀⣂⣸⣐⣿⣂⣨⣐⣒⣘⣈⣘⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣀⣀⣠⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⢹⡏⢛⠀⠏⢩⡋⠏⠏⠍⠉⠉⣽⠍⡏⠍⠉⠭⡏⠊⠍⠩⠉⠩⠉⢍⠩⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⠖⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⣀⢾⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣼⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⢻⢛⠛⠛⡛⠟⡟⡟⢿⠒⠛⡛⡟⠛⣻⠋⡃⠘⠛⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⢋⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠆⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣞⣐⣾⣀⣶⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣷⣆⣀⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⡉⣣⣄⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡿⢙⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢽⢿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠭⢿⠿⢿⢿⠛⠯⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡿⣽⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠉⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠸⣴⣤⣯⣼⣦⣮⣤⣤⣬⣤⣥⣬⣤⣬⣤⣥⣥⣥⣤⣼⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢻⡯⠚⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣾⣗⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣰⣸⣀⣿⣀⣐⣂⣆⣇⣆⣥⣠⣠⣇⣇⣀⣇⣆⡃⠢⢆⣀⣯⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⠉⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣷⣄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⣽⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠀⢀⣠⣤⣶⣶⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟ ⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠘⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠍⠉⠛⠛⠁⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⢿⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣶⣾⠟⠋⠙⠟⢻⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺ ⠀⣀⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡸⠁⠀⢻⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⡀⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣄⣀⠀⠀⣾ ⠾⠿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣠⣶⣤⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣶⣶⣒⠺⠍⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠐⠞⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠴⠞⠿⠿⢿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⢠⢤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠁⡄⢠⣤⣤⣀⠔⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠙⡏⠛⢿⣿⡿⡿⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠃⠘⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠘⠛⢛⣭⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⣀⠌⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡙⠢⡈⠀⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠿⣝⠻⠀⠈⠂⠀⠀⢣⠀⠀ ⣿⣶⡄⠘⠛⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠏⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣷⡉⠳⠤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⡷⢄⡐⠢⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢫⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⡏⢻⣄⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⡰⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⠟⠉⢀⣦⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡄⢻⣷⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣶⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠏⣱⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠈⢿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⣄⡀⠑⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀ ⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡎⠀⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠒⡤⠄⢀⣀⠹⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣶⡟⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠉⠀⠀⡘⢿⣷⣿⣦⡀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣾⣿⣯⣿⠁⣷⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣶ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 283 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Angola_Microsoft_Windows_Falls_Below_10.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Angola_Microsoft_Windows_Falls_Below_10.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Angola: Microsoft Windows Falls Below 10%⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Agostinho_Neto,_first_President_of_Angola⦈_ A couple of months ago we observed Windows_just_above_10%_in_Angola and this year it's finally below_10%_and_thus_"single-digit": 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Operating_System_Market_Share_Angola⦈_ Angola's "Unknown"_is_a_growth_area. Due to the uniformity of Windows, however, those aren't likely to be Windows clients. Microsoft has a really bad 2024 in Africa. Layoffs, shutdowns, loss of market... █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠲⠦⠤⠾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⡐⣦⠞⣻⣿⠃⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⢌⣤⡄⠰⣿⣿⠃⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠩⣤⣶⣿⣿⡄⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⡀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⣿⣿⠍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣀⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠁ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠈⠿⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⢺⡟⠛⠊⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠕⠁⠀⣰⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⢶⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣘⡋⠀⣛⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⡆⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣤⠀⢲⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣬⠀⢀⣴⣿⣷⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠃⠀⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠚⠻⠿⠿⠿⠀⠐⠶⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⣿⣾⠂⠾⠇⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠂⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⡄⠓⠚⢛⠻⠟⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢀⣤⣜⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣴⣦⣤⣤⣭⣽⣦⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠔⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⢰⣶⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣌⠻⣍⡛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠁⠉⠉⠙⠛⠉⠛⠻⠿⠛⠋⠛⠛⠙ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣼⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⣰⣿⣿⠏⠁⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⡿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠸⠖⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠛⠛⠻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣯⣬⣿⣿⣗⣠⡄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡉⡅⣺⠛⢠⣒⢦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡿⣛⡿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣛⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⣿⢻⣿⡿⡿⠟⣿⠿⠿⡿⣛⠻⢿⢿⠿⠿⣿⣟⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣯⣯⣿⣴⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣟⢵⣿⣧⢯⣷⣥⣧⣾⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣴⣧⣧⣽⣦⣿⣿⣦⣼⣬⣾⣼⣴⣿⣴⣾⣿⡫⣫⣧⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⣍⣏⣿⣨⣊⣺⣸⣿⢏⣩⣹⣺⣊⣺⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣶⣶⣋⣛⣙⡛⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠹⣠⣴⣶⣤⣉⣉⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠿⠿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠦⠙⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⢸⣿⠟⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣛⣛⢘⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡈⠋⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠛⢛⠛⠛⠛⡛⡛⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⡛⠛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠛⢛⡛⠛⢨⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⠟⠀⠀⠀⣸⠁⠈⢁⠘⡈⡀⡇⢣⡘⠃⡀⠀⡀⠃⡇⡆⣀⠘⡄⠁⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣰⣾⣶⣶⣴⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡟⢀⠀⣄⡄⠹⣿⣿⣿⡟⢰⣿⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⡋⣰⡈⢿⠙⣠⣿⣿⣯⣿⣻⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠀⣤⡄⠀⢰⡌⡙⠃⣾⣶⣿⣇⠀⠻⢀⠉⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠛⠛⠟⠻⢋⣼⡆⠋⣡⠉⠻⢿⠟⠹⠏⣡⣶⣿⣿⣿⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣉⣉⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢠⣿⡇⠆⢸⡿⡿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠾⠇⠸⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⡦⠶⠇⢺⢿⡇⠀⣿⠇⢀⡀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣟⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢸⣿⡇⠀⢸⠃⣴⠀⣿⠻⣿⡇⠀⣾⣴⣤⡘⢻⣿⣿⣿⢁⣧⣄⣰⣾⣦⣘⣡⣦⣍⣀⣿⣷⣈⣠⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠀⣆⠈⣸⣿⡇⡇⠀⠋⣃⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠉⠋⠃⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠘⣿⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡌⢻⣿⠋⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣻⣿ ⣿⣿⣤⣤⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢀⣈⣤⠀⠻⠟⢛⣙⣿⡿⣼⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⠏⠘⣿⡇⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⢛⣡⡤⣾⣿⣿⣧⠉⠛⢉⡌⠚⢳⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠀⠀⠆⠀⢤⣆⠁⣴⣧⣤⠀⠆⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠟⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠛⠛⠿⠋⠉⠉⠋⠋⠍⣄⣠⣴⣤⣤⣴⣴⣤⣦⣄⣴⣶⣶⣦⣤⣶⢠⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠿⠸⠻⠟⠃⠀⠈⠙⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢀⣀⣁⣀⣀⣀⡈⠁⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠤⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠠⠀⠒⠈⠥⠤⠤⠌⠉⠥⠄⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣵⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣧⣵⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣿⣮⣼⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣮⣾⣤⣼⣿⣬⣦⣥⣧⣿⣧⣵⣤⣴⣤⣴⣤⣿⣶⣾⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 393 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Chatbots_Are_Not_Data_Driven_They_re_Human_Censored_and_Rely_on.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Chatbots_Are_Not_Data_Driven_They_re_Human_Censored_and_Rely_on.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Chatbots Are Not Data-Driven, They're Human-Censored and Rely on Wage Slaves (and Sometimes Unpaid Volunteers)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025, updated Jan 13, 2025 This is the Microsoft_wage_slavery (remember that Scam_Altman went to work for Microsoft after OpenAI had fired him; OpenAI is just a Microsoft proxy) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Exclusive:_OpenAI_Used_Kenyan_Workers_on_Less_Than_$2_Per Hour_to_Make_ChatGPT_Less_Toxic⦈_ CONTRARY to the lies told to us by Microsoft OSI, there's nothing "open" about blackboxes. Days ago they_sought_to_make_excuse_for_the_large-scale_copyright infringement_too (Microsoft pays OSI to also approve_GPL_violation_by_GitHub). Bust the myths. Call those chatbots what they really are; they're a form of "state-of-the-art plagiarism" and they're not data-driven either. They're corporate propaganda. They're also massively overhyped because Microsoft wants to convince people to use these and publish_propaganda_based_on_these. See the new_article "AI Is Like Tinkerbell: It Only Works If We Keep Clapping So It Doesn't Die" It says: "There’s no limit to the promise of artificial intelligence. Or at least, there’s no limit to the promises that the powerful make about AI..." It's_basically_a_pyramid_scheme. Microsoft OSI is also basically a massive sham and people_are_noticing. If you think the above (in Kenya) is the exception rather than the norm, then think again. This is where Microsoft it taking "IT". People getting paid under 2 dollars an hour to censor for Microsoft what "the AI" (nope!) says. What next? █ A day ago: (15 hours ago): 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇_Microsoft_rules_out_layoffs_in_India_amid_global_job_cuts_⦈ 3 days ago: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇After_Narayana_Murthy’s_70-hour_work_week,_L_and_T_Chief pushes_for_90-hour_weeks;_faces_backlash⦈_ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣮⣺⣲⣇⣇⣇⣧⣼⣸⣜⣎⣄⣗⣿⣸⣏⡇⣆⣇⣼⣰⣸⣣⣜⣇⣿⣟⣟⣇⣜⣡⣨⣒⣸⣇⣧⣋⣄⣇⣆⣇⣱⣢⣸⣰⣸⣿⣡⣞⣎⣖⣇⣾⣨⣊⣄⣇⣾⣄⣿⣱⣺⣰⣸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢷⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣋⢮⠵⣫⢎⣿⡿⢿⠿⠾⡳⢹⢰⢹⣧⢐⡗⢾⣿⠨⣽⠶⡇⢾⣿⢨⡅⡷⢎⡸⡺⠶⣿⡆⢎⠶⣿⡇⣝⠾⡳⣸⢨⢎⠶⣿⣼⠿⡇⡎⡷⡾⡰⣇⠯⢹⢨⣼⡇⣿⣿⠸⢋⠮⡷⢺⠔⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢷⠽⠹⡩⡏⡏⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣽⣤⣿⣼⣿⣤⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⡏⡿⢿⡿⢿⠯⣿⢯⢿⡭⣿⢿⠿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⢿⢿⠉⣯⣽⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⣾⠆⡅⢸⠀⣧⣉⢺⠀⡇⢸⡇⢈⠸⣷⣧⡉⠢⣈⢻⠀⣷⢸⡇⣿⠀⡇⢿⣾⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣾⣾⣷⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣷⣾⣷⣾⣷⣷⣷⣿⣾⣶⣿⣾⣷⣿⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣯⡻⡋⡯⡿⡻⢿⠿⡿⡿⣿⢿⢿⢩⢛⣿⢿⡿⡿⡏⡿⡿⢿⣿⡿⡿⡿⡟⡟⣿⢹⢿⢿⢻⡻⡿⡏⡝⡩⣿⣿⢽⢿⢿⣿⢹⢿⢿⢿⢹⢽⢟⢿⡿⡻⡿⡿⡿⡯⡿⡏⣿⢟⢻⢹⢿⠏⣿⠿⡻⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣯⣷⣧⣧⣧⣽⣬⣷⣥⣯⣼⣬⣼⣼⣬⣿⣼⣧⣥⣧⣧⣽⣥⣼⣧⣥⣧⣥⣧⣿⣬⣬⣜⣦⣧⣥⣧⣧⣭⣤⣿⣼⣬⣬⣿⣼⣼⣼⣬⣬⣼⣬⣼⣧⣥⣧⣧⣧⣧⣧⣥⣿⣠⣹⣼⣬⣦⣭⣦⣥⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡯⡿⡻⡏⡻⣿⢟⢟⢛⢛⢹⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣃⣷⣥⣧⣥⣿⣮⣿⣼⣼⣼⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣬⣭⣿⣿⣾⣼⣿⣿⣯⣿⣽⣬⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣴⣭⣯⣭⣼⣿⣿⣷⣿⣽⣯⣭⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣧⣭⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣽⣯⣧⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣭⣯⣽⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣛⣿⣯⣯⣻⣯⣿⣝⣻⣹⣟⣋⣿⣏⣻⣟⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⠟⠻⠿⠟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣲⡆⢀⣿⡇⠀⠶⠶⠆⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣧⠘⣿⣿⣥⡠⠤⠤⢤⣤⣼⣿⣿⡇⠠⣴⣙⣒⣁⣠⣤⣾⡇⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⢀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢴⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡧⠈⠙⠿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠀⣐⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⣴⣿⣿⣝⣛⠋⠁⢠⣾⣿⡟⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣦⣠⣌⡛⢛⣻⠿⠿⠗⣉⣉⠅⢠⣴⣾⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠁⢣⣦⣿⣉⠁⢠⠄⠘⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⣉⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡀⠻⠷⠶⠖⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣟⣛⠛⣛⣟⣛⣟⣛⢛⣛⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⡕⢤⣠⣴⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣬⣯⣭⡬⠭⠭⠭⠯⠭⠥⠬⠭⣽⣭⣥⣽⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠟⢳⠙⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣙⣛⣋⣙⣛⣛⣛⣟⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣠⡆⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⡴⣺⠂⢸⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⡿⣽⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣵⡟⠀⢹⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣶⣷⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠋⠀⢿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠙⡿⣽⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣟⣷⣼⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⠏⠐⠀⠀⠃⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣽⣿⣿⣿⡟⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⢿⣧⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⣯⣤⣵⣤⢤⡬⡤⣧⢴⣵⣬⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠸⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢂⢀⡤⣽⣿⠏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⢛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠿⠻⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡟⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠂⡱⠠⣶⡿⢀⡒⡀⢹⣿⣿⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣟⣛⣛⣻⣛⣛⣛⣻⣛⣛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠠⡀⠘⠊⠓⠌⠁⠀⠸⣿⣿⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⠀⡀⡀⡀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣽⣭⣍⣹⣭⣭⣯⣩⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣤⣽⡿⠿⣶⣦⣡⣿⣷⡶⠌⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣼⣴⣤⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣶⣼⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣥⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Google_Got_People_Sort_of_Addicted_to_Android_So_It_Can_Cash_in.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Google_Got_People_Sort_of_Addicted_to_Android_So_It_Can_Cash_in.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Google Got People Sort of Addicted to Android So It Can Cash in (Services, App Store, Advertising) Decades Later⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Row_of_head_sculpture_on_the_Fontaine_Aspach_in_Brussels⦈_ The_drug_lord is now in people's pockets, not on their desks. AT the beginning of the year we mentioned Android_in_Belgium because it's growing and this is the latest based on Web statistics: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Operating_System_Market_Share_Belgium⦈_ There was a Desktop_vs_Mobile tipping point a few months ago in Belgium: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Desktop_vs_Mobile_vs_Tablet_vs_Console_Market_Share_Belgium⦈ There are estimates_that_this_year_3.3_billion_people_use_Android, i.e. almost half of the planet's population. That gives Google a lot of power and the Linux Foundation now helps_Microsoft_participate_in_this_power. There's_nothing_they cannot_buy; they even_buy_the_White_House. This is not software freedom. It would be wrong to deal with it like a sport (e.g. Apple vs Microsoft). The users stand to lose no matter what... if the system they run controls them to this very significant extent. █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣛⣛⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣭⣭⣭⣭⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠁⠀⠁⠉⠉⠉⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⡿⠿⢿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠯⢽⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢹⠱⠀⠘⢟⠓⢈⣺⣯⣽⣽⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⡖⠀⡀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣀⡀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠱⡄⣈⣀⣀⣈⣉⣝⣭⠀⠠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⠈⠉⠘⢻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣷⣄⣀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣄⡀⣀⡀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡿⠃⠀⠀⢰⣦⣤⣭⣯⣤⣭⣭⣿⣭⣽⣿⠇⠘⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠻⠻⠻⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠯⣍⡀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠹⣽⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⠇⢀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡇⠀⠀⠲⣾⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣷⡦⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣀⣈⣛⣛⣛⣛⣋⣛⣋⣈⣉⣹⠀⠀⣀⣀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠈⠣⡉⣿⣟⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⢯⣿⣿⡟⢫⠹⠏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⢛⣹⣞⡻⢿⠧⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢉⣹⣿⣿⣿⠏⢹⠏⢉⠛⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⡽⠿⠧⣤⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⢿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⢀⣶⣶⣶⣴⣶⣦⣤⣥⣭⣭⣥⣤⣌⣄⠼⠁⣾⣿⣿⣿⡂⠹⠆⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⢛⣛⣙⢈⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠁⠈⣱⣿⣷⣶⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡷⡄⠈⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠒⠉⠓⠥⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣔⣻⠿⠛⠓⠿⠇⡀⢢⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡖⠒⠂⠀⢠⠤⠠⣿⡛⠟⠋⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠁⠐⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⡀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣵⡄⢻⠇⠀⢀⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠁⡋⠒⣆⠠⣴⣶⡶⠄ ⣿⣿⣿⣽⣦⡀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⡽⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠐⠀⢻⡐⢾⣿⣿⠀ ⣟⣛⣛⣛⢿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣷⡝⢿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⡈⢁⣙⣻⣿⣧⠙⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⠋⠉⢙⣿⣿⣿⡟⠈⠋⠁⠈⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢸⡇⠈⠁⠀⠀ ⠟⠉⠑⢘⢷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠫⠿⢄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣦⢸⣿⣷⣿⣴⣦⣿⣿⡀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣇⠀⠀⠈⠋⠃⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠚⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠸⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠁⠲⠖⠤⡤⠤⣼⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠋⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⢤⣤⣀⣀⠠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣔⣷⣾⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⠂⠀⠀⠀⠟⠓⠢⠴⢬⣭⣶⣶⡂⣤⣤⣧⣀⢀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠛⠙⠙⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣭⠩⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⢹⡏⠀⠀⠀ ⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠟⢿⣿⣿⢿⣶⣾⣿⠿⢦⢮⢿⣦⣦⣄⣀⣀⣀⣂⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠴⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⢸⠇⠘⠋⠃ ⠻⢯⣤⣄⣠⠤⡀⠀⣀⣄⠀⣀⠛⣹⠏⠀⠙⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠙⠈⠀⠉⡏⠩⠚⠙⠘⠉⠛⠰⠚⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡇⠀⠠⠤ ⢤⣆⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⠫⠠⠠⠾⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣤⣂⣩⣐⣾⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡎⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣯⣿⡟⢲⣒⠂⠀⠤⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡿⡿⠙⠿⢿⣿⣿⣟⠉⢿⣿⣿⢀⡄⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀ ⠻⡝⢋⢀⣰⢔⣘⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣆⠤⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⢄⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢄⠀⢒⣾⣯⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡄⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣼⠒⠢⢤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠞⢻⡶⢶⠶⠶⠄⠠⠠⣀⣰⡶⣼⣾⣿⣯⢾⣧⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡉⡉⠉⠈⠀⠑⠀⠈⠑⠀⠀⠠⢀⢐⡺⠶⣽⣾⣞⣃⣠⣽⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣶⠦⣀⣢⡤⡤⠤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠀⡀⢐⣗⢀⣒ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⣿⣗⠿⣻⠰⣺⠠⡇⣞⢄⡗⡇⣰⣾⠀⢼⡷⢍⡞⣔⢄⡴⡧⢼⢰⢰⢸⣿⣞⡄⡧⣸⢰⣯⣺⠠⣇⢾⡷⢍⢰⣾⠠⢹⣾⡠⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⠟⡿⠾⣿⠿⠟⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣇⣃⣧⣒⣿⠀⢃⣟⣃⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡯⠽⠛⢙⢿⣯⡻⡝⢫⠛⠝⡿⢿⣿⠛⣟⢻⣯⢹⣍⣯⢻⡭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣾⣷⣿⣶⣾⣾⣶⣿⣿⣽⣷⣿⣾⣷⣿⣶⣶⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣬⡇⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣧⡈⠀⠀⠘⠻⠿⡏⠈⠁⡸⠄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣧⡀⢸⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡏⣏ ⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠶⠦⠄⠀⠰⢶⠧⠀⠴⠼⠿⠿⠿⠷⠾⠿⠄⠀⠸⠛⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⡇⢺ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣤⣆⡁⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢿⣿⣿⡇⢻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣇⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⡼ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠇⠀⠸⢿⠼⡌⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠻⠟⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣳⢳ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⠇⠘⡿⠉⠁⢠⣴⣶⣶⣧⣠⣄⣠⡜⣌⠹⣿⣿⡿⠛⢿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⢸⡿⣱⡃⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣤⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⡿⠛⠀⢀⡉⠠⠔⠂⠀⠔⠲⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠛⠎⠣⣄⠛⠃⠀⠸⠀⠀⣤⣶⣤⣶⡆⣫⢞⣵⡇⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠰⠇⠈⡿⠿⠇⠉⠈⠀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣀⣠⣴⣶⣤⠂⣴⠀⡄⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣤⣴⣦⣴⡀⠨⠑⠢⢴⣀⣀⣼⣉⣛⡯⣗⠋⣶⣿⣿⡇⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠛⠛⠛⠀⢀⣠⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢉⠉⠁⠈⣉⡉⠉⠁⣠⣀⡄⢀⣴⣶⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⠈⠋⠑⠤⠴⠋⠀⠢⠼⠃⡀⢀⣁⣤⡄⣸⣿⣿⡇⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠟⠛⠛⠋⢉⣉⣁⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⠿⠋⢁⣤⡤⠶⠀⠈⠁⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣶⣿⠆⢤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠋⡁⠠⠔⠚⢉⣉⣠⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠛⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⠋⣉⠛⠟⠋⠐⠉⢿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠇⢿⣿⣿⡇⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠙⠁⣀⣰⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣴⣶⣤⣦⣤⣤⣀⣀⣉⣀⡈⢉⠙⠛⠙⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠁⠈⢀⣠⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣀⣉⣠⠈⣉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠻⠇⢿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣇⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣄⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣁⣀⣀⣀⣹⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡿⢿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⢿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣥⣧⣥⣤⣤⣬⣄⣤⣿⣷⣬⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣦⣥⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣮⣵⣧⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 722 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/IRC_Proceedings_Sunday_January_12_2025.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/IRC_Proceedings_Sunday_January_12_2025.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Sunday, January 12, 2025⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025 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Enter_the_IRC_channels_now ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣠⡈⣯⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠟⣻⣻⢿⣿⣿⣟⡽⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣷⣿⠚⠈⠒⠚⠟⢋⣍⢸⣦⣾⡿⣿⡽⣽⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣾⣿⣿⡹⠀⠨⠛⠰⢕⡨⣼⣾⡿⣾⣷⣿⣗⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢛⡻⣛⣛⣛⢿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿ ⢻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⢯⢺⣿⣿⣷⡂⢸⣿⣿⣧⡇⠀⢀⠇⣡⣩⡟⠳⠓⠻⠏⠶⠗⠾⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⡟⠉⣛⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠉⠉⠛⠛⠋⠉⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⣿⡿⢁⣿⣿⣿⢟⠀⡠⣿⠤⡵⡇⠁⡄⣲⣤⣥⣩⣭⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢰⣴⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠄⠀⢀⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⡒⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⡌⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣸⠀⠀ ⣿⡏⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣄⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⢀⣻⣿⣿⣧⠷⣼⠁⠸⣿⣿⡿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠍⢏⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣸⣇⢠⣈⣤⣬⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠇⠇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠃⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠽⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠺⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⠛⠀⠘⢙⣋⣋⣀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠲⠶⠃⠀⡏⠋⠉⢯⣭⣭⣍⣀⣤⣤⣠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣯⣼⣿⣟⣟⣃⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢿⣿⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⠁⠁⢴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣍⣾⢱⢤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⢸⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⠄⠑⣚⣛⣛⣿⣙⣋⣩⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣺⣿⣯⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀ ⠀⠐⠂⠐⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠞⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣭⣩⠈⢧⣆⠀⢠⢰⡆⠀ ⠀⠀⣀⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡏⠁⠘⣿⣿⢔⣾⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⣠⢤⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢹⣿⣿⣿⡿⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣷⣍⠻⣿⣿⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⢹⡇⠵⠙⠶⣿⣿⣷⠀ ⢀⠀⠈⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡏⠌⠧⠠⣀⠞⠿⠁⢀⠙⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢹⠸⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣧⣍⠙⠇⠈⠁⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠈⠀⣶⣿⠍⡏⠑⠀⠀ ⠑⠀⠀⡾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣶⣤⠁⠉⠀⠀⠐⠈⢁⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠻⠴⠧⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⡀⠀⣠⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⢻⠀⠀⢴⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠃⠡⠉⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠞⠉⠱⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠮⣷⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⡅⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⡏⠋⠀⠂⢀⠦⣤⣿⣿⣊⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⡛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⢸⣿⠄⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠒⡷⡇⣶⠀⠀⣿⡿⠿⠁ ⠈⠀⠀⢭⣾⣿⡿⠿⣿⡟⠃⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠻⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣦⣬⡍⣹⠸⣿⣿⡿⣟⣿⡇⠀⢺⡏⠀⢶⢰⡆⠀⠐⠀⠀⢸⡇⢯⠁⠀⠈⡁⣾⠀ ⠀⠀⠘⣲⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⢽⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣄⣤⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣇⣤⣆⣼⣿⣷⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢥⠀⠀⠘⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢈⠏⠀⠈⠐⢓⣠⣧⡉⠓⡃⠀⠸⣯⠀⠛⣫⣵⡆⠀⠀⠀⠸⠉⠍⠀⠀⠰⡆⠍⠀ ⠀⡄⠀⠘⢷⣾⣿⢻⠋⡦⡀⡀⠀⢈⣿⡏⣭⣥⡤⠤⣾⣿⣛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⡍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢘⣧⣥⣤⣿⣭⣭⣽⣟⡀⢾⣦⡀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀ ⠐⡄⠐⠀⡸⣿⣿⢺⠄⠷⡃⣇⢼⣠⡟⠓⣻⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠄⡄⣀⣀⣠⢀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠘⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠑⠡⠄⢽⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⠃⣠⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣯⣤⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣦⢀⠙⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⣻⣿⠗⡀⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣽⣧⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⢦⡇⡿⠭⠉⠉⠁⠘⢿⠛⠛⢻⣦⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⡆⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⣅⠀⠀⠸⠙⠇⢀⡀⢽⣧⣾⣿⡿⣶⣦⣠⣶⠖⠛⠋⠋⠙⠛⠿⢿⡿⣿⢻⣻⣻⡫⣿⠄ ⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢷⠶⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⡄⢀⣿⣀⡀⣸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠏⢹⡿⠻⠻⣿⣾⠿⠛⠫⢦⣶⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⠟⠋⠙⣟⣋⣀⡀⣰⣦⡜⢀⠀⡒⣺⣿⣿⣯⣿⣥⠤⡴⠠ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣙⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠉⠀⢹⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠻⡛⠟⠄⡄⡀⠀⠀⠰⢻⣶⣾⣿⣷⣖⠒⡦⢛⠟⡺⠧⠀⠀⠀⠩⣴⣒⣂⡨⢯⠽⡟⣚⣛⣟⣿⣿⢭⠿⢷⣿⡾⠟⣟⣛⣛⣓⣈⣓ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠠⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⢖⣰⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⡀⠀⠈⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠉⠐⠶⠼⠏⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣷⣾⣽⢭⠽⣿⠛⣿⣷⣚⣒⣈⣉⣿⣿⣍⢯⣭⡽⡭⠰⠭ ⡀⠀⠀⢒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣾⢿⠻⢻⣿⣿⡷⣶⣶⣶⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣄⣄⣀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣄⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⣘⡻⣟⣟⣛⢛⢿⣭⣽⡯⢭⢯⣿⣿⣶⡶⣟⣾⣺⣚⣾⣷⣟⣛⢐⣺ ⠂⠀⢩⠈⣹⠀⠄⢰⢠⡾⡅⣀⣀⠀⢀⣠⣾⡟⢐⣾⣶⣿⡿⢗⣋⣉⣉⠱⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣴⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣿⣶⣦⣤⢉⢛⠓⠰⢾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⢽⠽⠿⣭⣭⢭⡽⡬⡽⠬⠼ ⠀⠀⠈⠦⠔⠀⠃⠀⠺⣿⣿⠃⠀⢔⠊⠋⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠠⠶⠾⠿⠟⠛⠃⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣈⡉⠀⠀⠀⣩⣬⣭⠍⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣬⢛⣀⡓⠾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣓⣻⣳⡂⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 949 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Meme_Twitter_X_Has_Been_Grooming_Radicals_Since_2022.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Meme_Twitter_X_Has_Been_Grooming_Radicals_Since_2022.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ [Meme] Twitter ("X") Has Been Grooming Radicals Since 2022⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025 MElon's (Musk's) very own "grooming gang": (recruitment platform) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇I_sacked_5,000_people_to_have_an_ISIS_bar⦈_ Context: Saudi_Arabia_and_Its_Footprint_in_X/Twitter Free Speech is a_bit_of_a_meme_when_its_meaning_get_twisted_for_self-serving purposes (like GOP banning books and blocking "bad" sites while insisting they "respect the First Amendment" and "protect children"). Social control media has been much of the same. Quit this crap and start living real life with real people. Sites like X.com are like prison cells where hate and vengeance are incubated. Quit the cell. You're a free person. █ ⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠿⢿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠽⢟⡛⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣟⡭⠵⠦⠷⢾⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣽⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿ ⣿⡇⢸⡟⠘⣿⡇⠀⢀⣤⣼⡇⠀⠀⣤⡄⠀⢹⣿⠀⠀⢠⣤⣼⡇⠀⠀⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⣶⠀⠀⢫⢿⠀⠀⣤⡄⠀⢱⡇⠀⠀⣤⣤⣿⡇⠀⠀⣤⣼⣿⠁⠀⢰⣆⠀⠈⣿⡇⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⢸⣿⠄⡏⡄⡸⠉ ⣿⣷⣾⣷⣶⣿⡇⠀⠸⠿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠿⠇⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠸⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠛⢶⣶⣾⣿⠀⠀⢿⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠿⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠿⢿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣀⣀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣾⠀⠊⠁⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣤⣼⡇⠀⠀⣤⡈⠉⢻⣿⠀⠀⢠⣤⣿⡇⠀⠀⣠⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠈⢿⣿⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣾⡇⠀⠀⣤⣤⣿⡇⠀⠀⣤⣼⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⣿⡆⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⡿⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣸⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣿⣇⣀⣸⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⠉⠀⣀⣼⣿⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣦⡀⠈⠁⢀⣰⣿⣇⣀⣀⣿⣀⣀⣸⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⢸⣏⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢹⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢼⡏⣿⢱⣝⣿⠀⠀⠀⢫⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⡽⢯⣿⠀⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⡇⣿⣺⣿⡏⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣾⣮⢛⣷⣷⣶⣰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⡇⣿⣸⣿⡇⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⡷⡕⡻⢱⣿⣿⣿⡯⣟⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢹⣿⣧⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣯⡺⣍⢼⣿⣱⣸⢹⣹⣿⣟⣟⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸⢻⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⡱⢿⡷⢼⣿⢲⣿⡏⣿⡷⣭⣝⡹⢿⢷⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢿⡶⢀⣿⣯⣿⡿⣾⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠃⢮⢣⢍⣉⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⠃⣸⡿⡼⣿⣹⡟⣗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⣊⢝⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸⢸⣿⡿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣠⢾⢷⣿⣇⣿⣷⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸⢸⣿⠟⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣺⣿⣝⢾⡅⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠛⠛⢿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣟⡹⣿⣼⣟⡞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠷⠷⠀⢠⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠠⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢠⢀⠄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣃⢯⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣸⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⢿⢻⡟⡇⣛⣓⣾⣿⡋⠀⢸⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢹⡇⠀⢀⣈⣭⣬⣥⣭⣭⣤⣜⣛⠷⣂⢶⡆⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⢸⣼⡇⣇⣀⡀⣶⢳⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⡀⠈⠙⠿⣥⣼⣿⢯⣤⡟⣚⣓⡃⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣐⣀⣡⣬⣭⣭⣉⣙⡛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⢸⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⠯⣿⣦⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⠁⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣉⣈⣉⣸⣿⣿⣶⣌⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢺⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⢸⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⢸⣿⡇⢿⣿⣇⠀⠸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⢿⠏⢹⠟⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣷⡈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⢹⢸⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣇⣈⣁⣁⣘⣿⣿⣆⠀⠹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠠⣤⡄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠿⠉⠿⡿⣅⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢋⣼⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢸⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⣼⣹⢳⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣌⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢿⣿⠿⠃⠻⢿⣿⡇⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⢷⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⣭⣥⣤⣬⣉⣛⡛⠛⠿⠟⢛⡛⣋⣩⣤⡬⣉⠛⠿⣌⢋⠠⠻⣗⢸⣿⡇⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡿⣺⠘⣀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣦⣤⡄⢉⠀⢹⣿⡇⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣷⢈⠀⠙⠳⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠙⠛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢘⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡘⠁⡶⢰⠂⣿⡇⣿⣯⣛⡉⠉⠉⠛⡻⠸⠀⠀⣷⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠘⡽⣷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢶⣢⠴⣿⡇⣿⢹⣿⣿⣏⠧⠈⠀⠀⡄⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢨⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣫⠁⠍⠀⡿⣿⡇⣿⢸⣿⠻⡀⣤⠀⠀⠀⡁⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢛⣯⣭⣶⣬⣶⣶⣶⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠧⣀⣿⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢿⣻⣽⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠆⣧⡄⡏⠘⠛⠻⠗⠃⠀⠀⡀⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣻⠯⢁⣴⣿⣿⣛⣛⣿⣿⣯⣛⣳⣿⣟⣛⠿⢿⣍⣉⣻⡿⢃⣾⣿⣿⣟⣻⢿⣿⣿⣛⡛⡳⠕⠋⣒⣫⣼⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣥⡅⠀⣿⡏⠋⠉⠛⢻⠙⣿⡇⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠐⣿⡏⠛⠛⢿⣷⣽⣿⣤⣤⣌⣐⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⡛⠀⢰⠀⠀⣧⠀⡀⠀⢸⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠧⠀⠻⣷⣄⠀⠀⣈⣼⣿⠳⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⢿⣧⣀⠀⢀⣫⣾⡿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠁⠠⠄⠀⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠄⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⢿⠿⠟⠁⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠛⠿⢿⡿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⠚⠛⠒⠂⠉⠉⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣠⣠⣢⣤⣤⣠⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣥⣤⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡸⣿⣿⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1023 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Meme_What_Free_Speech_Ought_to_Mean.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Meme_What_Free_Speech_Ought_to_Mean.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ [Meme] What Free Speech Ought to Mean⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Free_speech_means_letting_the_guy_on_the_right_decide;_Free speech_means_letting_TikTok_game_elections_for_the_far_right⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇RMS_facepalm⦈_ The rude people who attack Richard M. Stallman (RMS) do_not_believe_in_Free Speech, except perhaps their own. That's a gross distortion of the concept. In his political_notes RMS said that "Zuckerberg announced that Facebook and Instagram will replace fact-checking with a system of not-really-checking similar to what ex-Twitter does. The announcement was made in ways that signaled the intent to become a loyal part of the corrupter's tame media organizations." He had previously said: "Zuckerberg has found a way to make a deal with the corrupter, by reducing moderation on his platforms. That means more of the things that many useds actively dislike about Facebook — those useds who don't recognize its fundamental wrongs which may not always be evident." Last month he also said: "Facebook donated a million dollars to the corrupter's inauguration. I suppose this is not a crime, but it is in effect a bribe." It does not sound like RMS suggests anything other than quitting social control media in general. He said some things to that effect. Yet there seems to be some semi-official account in https://mastodon.xyz/@rms. The main issue with social control media is that usually the users aren't paying clients, so there's no incentive to respect what they have to do/say/ upload and generally speaking it's a bit like some shared toilets. It's odorous and unpleasant. The bigger, the worse. A lot of conflicts. Gross! RMS has long used his own site to 'microblog' and rightly so... it seems to have aged well (the decision not to "meet people where they are" but instead invite them to his_site, which is hosted separately from GNU and the FSF). Freedom of speech is somehow or somewhat of a relative thing; the old saying "Your Liberty To Swing Your Fist Ends Just Where My Nose Begins" comes in handy as an analogy. People saying out loud anything they want is metaphorically similar to exercising violence without expecting a response/challenge. Some people went further and asserted that Free Speech means you can say what you want without anyone responding to it (or even the right to an audience!). As if to say, "I lost my free speech" because someone said my speech was "crap" or "didn't accept my views". Or "nobody listens to me", so "I lack free speech". A culture of healthy and polite dialogue is metaphorically the same as respecting national borders and responding to violent actions in a proportionate way. We've long been of the opinion that free speech-dom means everyone can say a bunch of crap - even really dumb and offensive crap - but we in turn deserve and reserve to right to freely and bluntly respond to that crap. This way everyone has a say and hopefully at the end better ideas will triumph (not by just muzzling/banning people). █ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠙⢁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⡀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⠤⡱⣿⢝⣿⢹⣯⢉⣯⠅⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⣿⢛⡿⢿⡿⢿⡿⠿⣿⢻⢿⢻⢻⣻⣿⣿⣿⢷⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣼⣧⣼⣧⣼⣧⣟⣿⣠⣻⣸⣸⣄⣿⡠⣿⣸⡀⡷⣼⡗⡍⣿⣉⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢿⣿⡟⢻⡟⣿⢹⡟⢿⣿⢛⢿⡻⣿⠟⣿⣿⠻⣿⠿⣿⠞⡾⣿⣿⡿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⡀⠀⢠⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⡑⣢⣽⣿⠋⠀⠹⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣷⣮⣿⣼⣜⣜⣽⣦⣿⣿⣤⣺⣫⣸⣃⣽⣿⠟⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣠⠽⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠯⡩⠉⣹⣿⡀⡀⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣶⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣰⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠒⢻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣴⣚⣻⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣍⠉⢛⣻⣿⡟⢰⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢡⡶⠀⣴⡿⣡⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⢀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣀⣤⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⡄⠀⢿⣿⣽⢿⣿⣷⣤⣈⣿⣿⣯⣦⣤⣴⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⡆⢀⣠⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣾⣄⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠶⣶⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⠆⠈⠉⠋⠀⠟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠈⠛⠉⠁⣿⣿⡿⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣆⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⣿⣿⣶⠶⣶⣶⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⠐⢙⠿⠃⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀ ⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣴⠂⠀⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠉⠻⢿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣠⠏⢀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣯⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⠂⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣇⣇⢽⠨⣿⢗⡏⣏⢹⡟⣽⢻⡇⣻⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠟⠡⣀⡀⠀⢠⣴⣾⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡧⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⣻⣁⣀⠀⣾⠇⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⡀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣧⣻⣘⣏⣸⡌⡧⢺⡇⢳⢹⣼⣸⡘⡟⢻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⢹⣿⣿⠆⣾⣶⣷⣶⣽⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣧⣏⠻⣿⢰⢛⡏⢿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⢾⣷⣿⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⣿⠏⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠸⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣼⣬⣧⣼⡟⠓⣻⣈⣇⣿⠸⣿⣷⢽⡏⣿⢩⡇⡗⢿⢻⡛⢿⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢷⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣦⡀⢻⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡙⢿⣿⣿⡯⡜⣿⢛⣿⢙⢹⡿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣷⡷⣾⡶⣷⣷⣮⣦⣧⣕⠇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣟⢋⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣌⡙⢿⡴⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡙⠿⣷⣷⣽⣼⣿⣼⣼⣇⣺⣿⣞⣅⢳⣿⢰⢿⢹⡇⣽⢩⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠈⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣷⣾⡾⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⡀⠀⣀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣐⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠵⡟⣻⢷⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣟⡓⠁⣑⣛⣿⢜⣿⣿⢛⢫⢻⣿⣏⣿⢿⡻⡿⡿⣿⣯⢿⣽⣿⣟⣻⢻⢿⡿⡏⣿⢻⢻⡟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡽⣯⣼⣸⣬⢟⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣾⣷⣿⣾⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⠿⣿⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠂⢹ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1165 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Microsoft_Appears_to_Have_Fallen_to_Only_15_in_Maldives.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Microsoft_Appears_to_Have_Fallen_to_Only_15_in_Maldives.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Microsoft Appears to Have Fallen to Only 15% in Maldives⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025 Related: Maldives:_Estimates_of_GNU/Linux_Userbase_Rose_From_Less_Than_1%_Last Year_to_4%_This_Month | GNU/Linux_and_ChromeOS_Grew_Almost_Twenty-fold_in Maldives | Microsoft_Has_Fallen_to_New_Lows_in_Maldives_(Under_20%),_GNU/Linux All-Time_High Latest: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Operating_System_Market_Share_Maldives⦈_ On desktops/laptops alone: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Desktop_Operating_System_Market_Share_in_Maldives_-_December 2024⦈_ TOURISM in Maldives is big business and many of the tourists bring computers with them. Aside from that, the locals appear_to_be_going_mobile. Those who don't increasingly turn to GNU/Linux. This is a problem for Microsoft. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Desktop_vs_Mobile_vs_Tablet_vs_Console_Market_Share Maldives⦈_ ⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣽⡏⣟⡟⠻⢻⣻⠻⡏⡏⣿⣿⠻⣻⣏⡿⣻⣛⢿⢹⠻⢻⣟⣟⣿⣏⠟⢹⠟⣟⡇⢟⠻⢻⣿⣏⡫⣿⣿⠻⠛⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⢿⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣒⣼⣷⣶⣣⣷⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣶⣿⣷⣷⣶⣾⣾⣷⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣮⢳⡗⠆⣿⠶⢸⣞⣹⠶⡧⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣛⡿⡟⢿⡿⣻⢛⣟⠻⡻⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣟⠿⡻⣛⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣶⣴⣦⣿⣯⣾⣽⣯⣽⣦⣿⣾⣻⣦⣼⣼⣧⣦⣧⣵⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣀⣕⣬⣽⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣿⣦⣤⣈⡙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣦⡄⠹⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣴⣤⣽⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣤⣄⠉⠩⢭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢸⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠟⢿⠿⢿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠟⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣤⣦⡅⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⠀⠀⠀⠀⡭⠁⠀⢀⢨⣭⣀⣩⣈⣉⣀⣅⣁⣈⣁⣈⣠⣈⣀⣀⣀⣅⣁⣀⣀⣨⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡅⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⣿⠇⣹⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣆⣀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢿⣿⣿⡟⢡⣈⠁⠈⡿⡿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⡀⠉⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠙⢻⣿⣿⡿⠿⠃⣠⣀⠀⣈⢀⠘⠇⠈⠁⣄⠹⡟⠻⠃⡀⠸⡿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣷⣀⣀⡀⠉⠀⢻⠻⣿⠀⣤⣷⣾⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠛⠟⢁⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣼⣿⣿⠀⠁⠀⢠⣷⡄⠁⠘⠃⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⡀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣤⣦⡅⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢰⡶⢿⣿⡇⠀⠆⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⣰⣧⡀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⢻⣿⣿⠁⠘⠀⠸⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⣠⣿⣿⣿⣄⠁⠉⠙⠉⢀⠈⢠⡄⠀⠘⠃⢰⣤⣿⡀⠃⢰⣧⣼⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣾⣿⣀⣼⣷⣶⣦⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠻⠇⣠⣤⣤⠈⣿⡟⠙⠇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠘⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠏⠀⠀⠈⠁⠤⠄⠼⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣤⣦⡅⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡶⢶⡒⠒⠒⢲⢶⠲⠲⠲⢒⢲⢶⠒⢲⡖⠒⠒⣶⣶⣶⡆⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠁⠙⠋⠉⣁⣁⡈⠀⠉⢁⣀⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⡉⣁⣼⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠐⠿⠟⠛⢋⠙⠋⠉⠋⡉⠉⣉⣠⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⠋⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠑⠀⠛⠛⠋⠀⠈⠀⠀⠰⠾⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠿⠛⠛⣿⠿⡿⢿⣿⢿⣿⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠐⠊⠀⠁⠀⠀⢀⣁⡀⠉⢀⡀⠀⠀⠁⠤⠴⠶⠆⠈⠉⠉⠋⠁⠈⠁⠉⠉⢀⠀⠉⠋⠙⠛⠛⠃⢻⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⣦⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⢿⠛⠻⡿⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⡟⡿⠻⠿⠻⠿⠻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⡻⡟⡛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⢿⢛⠛⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ 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https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Microsoft_Front_Group_Starts_the_Year_by_Championing_Underage_o.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Microsoft_Front_Group_Starts_the_Year_by_Championing_Underage_o.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Microsoft Front Group Starts the Year by Championing Underage (or Child) Labour⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025, updated Jan 13, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Up_for_2025_YH4F?_2024_Winner_Sofía_Aritz_shares_why_it's_a must-join!⦈_ How much are they paid per hour? Do their parents agree and what do local laws say? 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Child_labor:_YH4F_Microsoft_front_group⦈_ 2025 in the fake 'FSF' (that definitely_isn't_the_FSF) * ⚓ 2025-01-10_The_FSFE_at_38c3 [Ed: Microsoft front group at 38c [1, 2]]⠀⇛ * ⚓ 2025-01-07_Up_for_2025_YH4F?_2024_Winner_Sofía_Aritz_shares_why_it's_a must-join! [Ed: Underage and possibly illegal labour[1-4]]⠀⇛ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Child_Labor⦈_ _____ [1] Linux_Foundation_Participates_in_Underage_and_Unpaid_Labour_Through_YH4F [2] FSFE:_Donate_to_Us_to_Co-Fund_With_Microsoft_the_Unpaid_Underage_Labour, YH4F [3] 'FSFE':_Underage_Labour,_GAFAM_Fronting,_and_Identity_Theft_to_Undermine the_FSF's_Current_Fundraiser [4] FSFE_Unpaid_Underage_Labour_('Youth_Hacking_4_Freedom')_and_More ⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⡀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⡀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⡃⠀⠐⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠂⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠂⠀⠐⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠂⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠂⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⠀⠀⠄⠀⠠⠀⠀⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠅⠀⠠⠀⠀⠄⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠄⠀⠠⠀⠀⠄⠀⠠⠀⠀⠄⠀⢸⠀⠀⠄⠀⢸⠀⠀⠄⠀⢸⠀⠀⠄⠀⢸⠀⠀⠤⠀⠨⠄⠀⠠⠀⠠⠄⠀⠠⠀⠠ ⠀⢸⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⢀⠀⡀⡀⢀⢀⠀⡰⡀⢀⢀⠀⡀⡀⢀⢀⠀⡀⡀⢀⢀⠀⡀⡀⢀⢸⠀⡀⡀⢀⢸⠀⡀⡀⢀⢸⠀⠀⡀⠀⢸⠀⠀⡀⡀⢀⢀⠀⡀⡀⢀⢀⠀⡀⡀⢀ ⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⠀⠀⠅⠀⠨⠀⠀⠇⠀⠈⠀⠀⠅⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠨⠀⠀⠁⠀⢸⠀⠀⠁⠀⢸⠀⠀⠁⠀⢸⠀⠀⠁⠀⢸⠀⠀⠁⠀⠨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⢹⠛⢻⣿⢉⠟⠻⡟⢻⣟⡍⡟⣩⢛⣩⢻⠩⢽⣯⠻⢫⠹⠿⢹⠏⣿⠩⢽⡩⢻⣟⡍⠛⣩⢛⣩⢻⠟⢹⣿⢹⠙⡏⡭⠛⠻⠛⠻⡟⠻⠛⢻⡏⢍⡻⠛⢟⢉⢩⠟⢻⣿⡏⢻⡟⠋⡟⣛⠛⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣛⣼⢘⣸⣿⣸⣌⣣⣇⣿⣏⣐⣣⣙⣜⣑⣻⣝⣸⣿⣇⣿⣸⣿⣠⣤⣼⣸⣿⣗⣿⣏⣐⣣⣙⣜⣑⣫⣤⣨⣿⣆⣷⣸⣇⣸⣇⣸⣇⣄⣢⣸⣿⣯⣃⣤⣋⣼⣸⣸⣐⣸⣟⣰⣆⣇⣇⣧⣋⣐⣻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡛⡏⡛⡿⡛⡟⡻⢛⢿⡛⢿⡟⡟⡿⡏⡛⡛⡟⣿⢹⢙⡹⢛⢿⡿⡛⣿⡟⡛⢟⢿⢻⢻⢛⢟⢹⣿⢹⢟⠻⢹⢛⢻⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣂⣇⣇⣇⣂⣇⣧⣐⣬⣀⣼⣷⣰⣰⣇⣇⡷⣸⣿⣸⣜⣯⣐⣽⣧⣢⣻⣇⣿⣸⣸⣘⣸⣐⣼⣸⡶⢸⣜⣡⣸⣸⣸⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⢿⢿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣿⣷⣬⣧⣷⣶⣿⣼⣮⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡛⠿⠿⡿⠻⠿⡿⠟⠛⢿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠟⡿⠿⢻⠻⡻⠿⡿⠛⢿⡟⠿⠿⠿⠿⡟⠿⠿⢿⠟⡟⠛⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⢿⢛⠛⠻⠻⢻⠛⡻⡟⠿⡿⠿⠛⡻⠿⠻⠿⠛⠿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣾⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣼⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣾⣼⣾⣾⣶⣶⣾⣵⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠉⠐⠠⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠁⣿⠻⣿⣿⠆⠀⣿⡛⣻⡉⠃⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠤⠄⠀⡄⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡛⣐⣶⠁⡾⠗⡤⣤⢉⡘⠛⠣⢾⣿⠀⡆⡀⠠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣦⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡉⠋⠋⢰⣶⣿⣶⣿⠚⠋⠀⢠⣼⣿⠀⠀⣴⣶⡀⢛⣻⡀⠀⣾⠻⠿⡿⣿⡟⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣛⡻⠔⣆⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡶⠶⢦⠀⠛⢁⣤⠖⣚⠛⣿⡯⡅⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣬⣯⣐⣶⣦⣶⣤⡈⠛⢿⣟⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣧⣩⣭⣍⢻⠀⠀⡠⠞⣶⣶⣲⢁⣀⣸⣵⣶⣶⣦⡍⠓⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣏⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣬⡀⠰⠁⠄⠀⣈⠙⣿⣻⣭⣿⢿⣿⣿⡇⣢⣿⣤⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⣛⣿⣈⣥⣦⣶⣅⠀⣿⣧⣤⣤⣼⣆⢠⡄⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡠⠄⢤⢟⣩⣬⣍⠝⢲⡄⡿⢦⣦⣠⢳⢿⢿⣿⣷⣶⢹⡷⠟⣛⣿⣿⡻⣏⣥⣴⣿⣷⡦⠾⠿⠿⣯⡋⢙⣻⣿⣿⣟⡆⡿⣝⣛⣭⡋⢟⣾⣧⣤⣄⠼⠻⠖⣠⢶⣶⣶⢄⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣠⠞⠛⠲⢅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣷⣦⢠⣎⣾⢶⠶⣇⡈⣿⡿⢯⣿⣿⣮⣼⣺⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣁⣩⣶⣿⣦⣥⣽⣵⣥⣴⣤⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⣿⣃⣾⣿⣿⠁⣵⢶⣶⡟⠘⣿⠟⠛⠓⠊⢁⣶⣶⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡦⡌⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⡟⣙⡼⠔⡻⠛⣛⣛⡛⢻⣿⡿⣻⠿⠭⢽⠿⣚⣟⢋⣥⣬⡉⠊⣷⣿⣿⡿⣿⡻⡻⠿⠿⢟⠧⢹⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡋⢁⢉⣙⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣟⣿⡿⠃⠀⣾⣻⣫⣱⡸⣿⣟⣿⣿⢋⣀⣦⣄⣀ ⣻⣿⣦⡈⠦⠙⠢⡄⣌⡲⢾⣦⣾⣿⣯⣿⣼⣶⡎⣴⣿⣿⣶⣀⠄⢈⣿⣾⣷⣿⠾⢿⣿⠛⢍⣽⣧⣴⣿⣿⣶⣤⣿⣾⣿⡠⡴⢶⢾⡴⢱⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣻⣤⣤⠄⢿⡛⢙⣛⣀⣸⣭⣭⣮⢫⣿⠖⣓⣦ ⠛⢁⣻⣹⣷⣦⢤⠩⢁⠼⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣋⣰⣶⣶⡏⠏⣷⣶⣾⠀⣷⣶⣶⠀⣿⣶⣾⡏⡟⣿⢡⣶⣶⣷⣾⠸⡇⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⡆⣄⡀⠀⠉⢠⠤⣖⡀⢘⣟⣿⣿⣟⡛⢻⣿⣿⢫⣶⣾⣷⣌ ⠀⠀⠀⡿⣿⠿⢡⠄⠀⢀⣠⣏⣽⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠟⠙⣛⣃⢿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢇⡄⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠉⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠛⣛⣧⣿⣾⣷⣁⣄⣾⣿⣣⠈⣛⣭⢭⠤⡀⠐⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠣⠲⣳⠃⢋⠈⢐⠇⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡟⣒⣂⣿⣿⣿⡼⣿⣿⣾⣿⡟⡼⠁⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⡇⠿⣸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⢀⡆⣿⣿⣿⣀⣈⢻⠿⣟⣙⠏⠛⢻⠛⠃⠀⢹⡿⣟⠿⠟⠀⠀⡈⣟⣿⣛⣛⡥ ⢶⣆⠍⣇⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡿⣿⠹⣿⣿⣿⢹⣷⢻⣿⣿⣿⢃⣧⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠈⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠨⣻⡿⢏⣿⣷⡆⣶⣷⣦⣼⡢⣦⣄⢠⣴⡿⣾⣿⣮⣭⣤⡴ ⠀⠁⢸⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡿⢸⠃⣿⠀⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡏⣼⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⣿⣿⣿⢰⣷⣿⡿⣢⣾⣿⢯⢻⣿⣻⡝⣻⣷⣶⡂⣿⣿⣧⣻⣿⣿⠟⣫⡇ ⠀⠁⠀⡻⣧⠀⠀⣲⡄⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢧⢸⢤⣿⠆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⣛⣛⡛⠛⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡛⢜⣉⣷⠵⣨⣿⠟⡿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⣾⣟⡟ ⠀⠀⡄⠁⠣⠄⠀⣸⣿⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣬⡧⣿⢸⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⡿⠀⠿⣿⣿⣧⣯⠿⣿⠀⠿⠿⠿⠀⡀⠿⠿⠿⢠⣿⣽⣿⡟⣠⠃⠀⢶⣿⣧⣿⣿⣷⡱⢣⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠿⣿⠇ ⠀⠨⠁⠀⠀⡅⠀⠱⣶⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣶⣰⣿⠈⠿⡿⢷⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⡏⣏⡆⢰⠂⢲⠀⡆⢔⡆⣶⠀⠊⢱⢰⡆⠒⠰⡀⡆⢱⢀⣆⢰⠂⡆⢰⠎⣿⣿⠈⠰⠉⠀⢀⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡿⠣⣺⣹⣿⣿⣿⢛⣂⠀⠛⠀ ⡄⠀⣿⠀⢰⡇⠰⣺⣿⣧⠀⣭⣉⠁⠀⠀⠉⣠⣾⣿⠈⣹⣧⣿⣿⣿⣆⢙⣤⣬⣦⡌⠐⣥⡎⢑⠙⣀⣠⣤⡘⡁⣒⣄⣥⢣⣎⡊⠃⢈⣦⣷⠸⢺⡟⠋⠀⣀⡘⠂⢸⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡇⡄⣿⡓⡟⣛⣽⠸⢶⡿⠄⢰ ⠇⠀⣿⡀⢹⠀⠑⢥⠙⠿⢸⣿⣿⢠⣾⡟⢷⠿⣿⡿⠀⢿⣿⢻⣛⣟⣿⠸⣿⣿⠛⠛⣠⣿⡟⠀⠀⣻⣙⣿⠀⢱⣿⣿⣿⣀⡀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣇⢿⣿⣿⣗⣂⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⡇⣷⣿⣷⠛⣿⣿⠈⡽⣿⡏⠉ ⠀⠀⠉⠀⢴⠀⠀⠀⠲⢿⢻⣿⡿⢸⡆⢁⢸⠲⠶⢦⡀⠀⠉⣽⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⣶⣦⣄⢀⢸⣼⣿⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⢉⣸⣟⣙⠛⠚⠟⡈⠛⠹⣿⣿⣿⢿⣷⡿⠁⠢⠀⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠁⠀ ⠀⡀⠀⠈⡳⠅⠀⠐⠸⠿⢻⣿⣿⢸⡇⣀⠀⡀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⢛⣿⣿⡈⠛⣿⣯⢀⣬⣥⣄⡀⡈⠁⠀⢴⣿⡆⠀⢙⢳⠉⠁⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⣫⣭⡄⢸⣏⣀⠀⣤⠘⡛⠛⠃⠠⠄⠀⠢ ⠀⠁⠠⢤⣄⡂⠀⠊⠐⠂⣿⣿⡿⢼⣵⣿⡟⠷⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣯⠘⠘⢿⠇⠀⢸⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⢁⡀⠀⣈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠃⣿⣿⠇⠀⠙⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰ ⡀⡅⣈⣷⡍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣶⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⡟⠀⠿⢿⣿⡃⢹⣿⣿⡟⠇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⢿⣛⠀⢦⣿⡃⣰⣻⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⢈ ⣷⢢⣻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣯⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣦⣶⣆⠀⣿⣿⣝⣧⠀⠀⠀⠨⠿⣿⣿⢿⡿⢿⢟⡋⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⠏⢀⣿⡿⡋⠿⣿⣋⠃⠀⠀⠀⣭⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣱⣶⣟⠆⣼ ⣏⠈⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠠⠑⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢻⡇⠀⣿⡕⠀⢹⣿⣿⣟⠀⣿⣿⣿⡏⠈⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠉⠀⢙⣒⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠇⡀⣿ ⣮⢦⣾⣷⣖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡜⠁⠘⢛⡟⠋⠀⢭⣅⢸⣯⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣟⣛⣣⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⡿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢻⠃⠀⣈⣆⠀⣺⣿⣥⠄⠀⠀⠀⣿⢟⣿⠇⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠣⢜⠀⡝ ⣿⣮⡙⢿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⡦⢠⣾⣥⢠⣭⣥⡄⢠⣿⣿⣾⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠁⢨⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⠘⠀⠙⣽⡇⠈⣿⠿⠟⠄⡀⠀⢸⣿⣟⣥⠀⠀⣿⣿⡅⣿⣿⠛⡀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣳⡟⣰⡇⢀⣄⡂⠀⠀⠘⠐⠋⠀⢿ ⣭⣥⣾⣾⡯⠭⠈⣋⣉⣵⣿⣿⡟⠈⢿⣿⣷⣿⠿⠇⠿⠿⠗⣠⣤⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠁⣻⣿⠛⢩⣦⠀⢀⣿⣿⡠⣿⣿⡤⠀⠠⠀⢰⣝⣋⠁⠀⠀⣛⣻⠵⣿⡿⠛⠃⠀⢀⣈⣿⣯⣾⣿⠇⠀⠻⠂⠀⠀⠈⡤⢀⠃⢹ ⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠻⠟⠛⠛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣿⣿⣟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⢻ ⡇⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢛⡋⢀⣀⣉⣉⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣀⠀⠉⠉⣉⣉⢉⣉⣩⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣤⣤⣦⣧⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⣚⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡀⠒⠒⠚⣛⡛⣛⣛⣋⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣥⡄⠄⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⢸⣿⣷⣈⣿⡿⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡇⢸⣿⣇⠀⠀⠛⣛⣋⣉⣭⣭⣭⡽⠿⠥⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠂⠠⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢠⣤⣧⡄⠀⠀⣸⠀⢀⣲⣶⣶⢾ ⡇⣾⣿⣿⣇⣾⣿⣧⣸⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⢸⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢒⣒⣲⠶⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡤⠖⢂⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠈⠀⠊⢩⢠⣧⣾ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡿⠻⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⣐⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡿⠟⠛⠈⠉⢀⣀⣠⣤⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢺⣯⣶⠀⢸⣄⡀⣠⣤⡄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠙⣁⣠⣄⣠⣀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⡿⠟⠻⣿⣿⣆⣿⡿⠘⣿⣿⣷⠞⢛⠧⢯⣤⠀⢸⡆⣀⣠⣠⢶⣠⣤⠀⠀⢱⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠆⣼⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢿⠟⣟⢿⡛⣇⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣷⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣶⡄⢈⡁⣾⣋⠀⠸⣿⠀⠞⠐⢛⡛⢟⡉⣻⣿⠁⣤⣿⣿⣻⣧⣄⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠉⠋⢉⠙⢂⣮⣦⣀⣲⣺⣉⡇⣷⣡⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⢿⣟⠃⠺⣿⣿⠩⣿⣽⡟⡄⠘⢟⠻⣿⠀⣼⣿⣷⢰⣦⣿⠀⠀⣡⣼⣷⣆⣹⡟⢟⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⣿⢀⣿⣽⡿⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣄⡙⡿⡿⠀⣼⠿⡆⠀⣿⣿⢿⡇⠻⠀⡄⢠⢾⣯⡉⣥⠺⠈⢙⠛⣛⡛⣻⣟⣟⡟⣛⣛⣛⡛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣻ ⡇⣿⣠⣽⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡘⡗⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣻⣿⡿⠉⣣⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⢸⣸⣟⣼⠃⠈⠀⢧⠈⢸⡿⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⣠⣨⣉⣉⣍⣉⣉⣙⠛⠛⠛⢟⠛⠛⠛⠏⢿⠿⠿⢿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣇⠃⠀⠀⢠⣿⢉⣇⠂⠀⠀⣿⡄⠀⢸⡀⠀⢸⢩⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⢸⣧⣾⡇⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠷⡷⣾⢾⣿⣿⣤⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣭⣿⡷⠿⠃⠉⠋⠉⠁⢀⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠀⠀⠀⡼⣿⣾⠿⠂⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠈⣧⠀⠈⡇⡟⠀⠀⠀⣰⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣟⣳⠿⢿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣀⣀⢀⡀⠀⠁⠁⣻ ⡇⣿⡿⣿⣛⣉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⡦⢼⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢰⠀⣤⣤⣿⢿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢗⠀⠀⢸⡄⠀⣿⡃⠀⠀⣰⠇⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣍⠙⢿⢿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣛⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠶⣰⣶⣿⣿⣥⡽⠇⠘⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣶⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣦⣤⣬⣭⣤⣯⠼⠀⠀⠀⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠃⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣯⣽⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣛⣉⣩⣤⣴⠶⠾⠛⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢸⡩⣿⡿⣯⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠲⣶⣭⣛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣏⣿⢻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢠⣷⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠆⠈⠙⢻⣿⣦⣌⡙⠻⢿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣽ ⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢼⣿⡞⡏⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠈⠀⠙⠃⢷⣰⡌⡏⣛⣻⣿ ⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣟⣛⣛⡛⠟⠁⠀⠀⣰⣤⣶⣆⡂⢹⣤⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠃⡗⠋⠋⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠘⠀⠂⠠⣠⡆⠁⠃⣿⣿⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣙⣿⣿⣿⣧⠖⠀⠀⠀⣠⡄⢰⠄⠀⢀⣀⣀⡈⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡆⠀⠀⠩⠓⠀⠀⡀⡏⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣦⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣮⣤⣤⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢇⣇⢺ ⡇⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠿⢿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠋⢙⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⡈⢻ ⡇⣻⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠇⢺ ⡇⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣇⣿⣿⣗⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1442 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Microsoft_is_Tight_With_Money_It_s_About_the_Salaries_Cost_of_t.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Microsoft_is_Tight_With_Money_It_s_About_the_Salaries_Cost_of_t.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Microsoft is Tight With Money: It's About the Salaries ('Cost' of the Workers)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Donald_Trump_and_Satya_Nadella⦈_ Hours ago in the news: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇_Microsoft_confirms_global_layoffs,_but_not_in_India_this time:_Report⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Microsoft_rules_out_layoffs_in_India_amid_global_job_cuts⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Microsoft_Confirms_No_Layoffs_in_India_Despite_Global_Job Reductions⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Microsoft_Confirms_No_Layoffs_In_India_Despite_Global_Job Cut⦈_ WHEN it comes to technology, the_insurrectionist_and_convicted_felon_looks_for the_cheapest_place_to_hire. He's no better than GAFAM and his racist rhetoric helps him sweep up the votes of bigots, based on lies and dogwhistles he throws at them. As noted here this_morning, Microsoft now admits the layoffs will affect everything... except India. Most people will interpret that as a question of cost, not skill. If they said that Indians working in the US would not be impacted, that would not be the same; that would be another matter. One might therefore conclude that Microsoft is tight with money, so this_was just_a_lie_from_Mr._Smith. They know this_bubble_will_implode_soon. They just try to squeeze_out_what_they_can..._while_it_lasts. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Microsoft_testing_45_percent_M365_price_hikes_in_Asia_to make_sure_you_can_enjoy_Hey_hi_(AI)⦈_ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠂⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⢀⡆⣀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣭⣯⣿⣿⣭⣤⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠙⠻⠟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠉⠀⢀⡀⢸⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢀⠀⠄⠀⠐⠀⢰⣴⡠⠴⠃⣼⣷⡕⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠲⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠁⠦⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣮⡂⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⢹⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠒⢋⡠⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣯⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡈⠁⠀⠚⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⠟⠭⣛⢿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡿⠚⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡦⠀⢀⣴⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣥⠠⣀⣼⣆⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⢰⣮⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡿⢰⢟⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠘⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡯⣡⡞⠉⣿⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠝⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⢫⡄⢠⡟⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡟⣱⢏⣾⢃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠓⠀⠀⡁⠈⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣡⡞⠁⢘⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⢨⣆⡜⢋⠃⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⢠⡾⣡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⢾⣋⣭⣷⣯⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⡇⣿⢸⡽⣿⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⢸⡇⣿⢸⡿⣮⢻⡇⣿⣺⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⣿⡹⡏⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⢸⠟⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡙⠛⠛⣛⠛⠻⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡙⠛⡛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣛⣛⣛⢛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣏⣋⣉⣯⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣛⣛⣻⣍⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣏⣹⣟⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣛⣛⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣴⣦⣤⡶⠶⢤⠦⠶⠶⠶⠦⠶⡦⠦⢤⣤⣶⠶⠶⠶⡶⠤⠤⡤⠤⠴⠦⢤⠶⠶⡶⣾⣿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡛⡟⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠙⢏⡏⡟⣻⣛⡟⡛⡟⢻⢟⢻⢉⢛⣿⢙⠛⢻⢛⡟⡋⡟⡛⡟⡛⣿⢟⢹⠩⢽⡟⡛⡟⠛⡟⡟⣛⠟⢻⢛⢻⢹⣿⠹⠋⣏⠝⠫⢽⠩⢽⡟⡛⡟⣻⡿⣛⡟⠻⣿⢙⢻⢹⠙⡛⠛⡟⣻⣿⢹⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣴⣼⣧⣧⣵⣿⣧⣵⣯⣴⣮⣼⣼⣬⣿⣬⣮⣿⣥⣧⣥⣧⣧⣇⣁⣿⣶⣴⣬⣾⣇⣥⣧⣭⣭⣧⣵⣮⣽⣼⣼⣬⣯⣤⣤⣧⣵⣮⣼⣬⣾⣧⣥⣧⣿⣷⣥⣧⣽⣿⣼⣼⣼⣴⣵⣽⣯⣼⣿⣼⣼⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢏⢹⠟⢻⢹⠛⣿⡏⡛⡛⣿⡟⡻⣻⡛⢻⠙⡻⠛⣿⠟⢻⢻⢻⢛⠟⢻⣟⠿⡛⡛⣿⡟⣿⢟⣻⠛⢻⢛⢿⡟⠛⡟⡛⣿⢟⣻⢻⢻⣿⢋⢿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣴⣦⣯⣼⣴⣴⣼⣧⣵⣥⣿⣧⣧⣿⣬⣼⣴⣵⣥⣿⣯⣼⣬⣼⣼⣮⣼⣿⣠⣷⣥⣧⣵⣿⣦⣴⣬⣼⣿⣼⣷⣵⣧⣧⣻⣮⣼⣃⣿⣧⣶⣼⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠟⢛⢿⣟⣿⠻⠛⢿⣟⣟⢟⣻⢻⣻⣻⢻⡻⣻⣻⢻⠿⣻⢻⡻⠻⣟⢿⣿⣟⢿⣿⡛⠟⣿⣟⠟⣻⢻⣻⡟⠿⠻⠛⢻⡿⠟⢛⢻⣟⣻⣻⣛⢿⡟⣿⠟⠿⣟⢿⠻⡛⣟⢻⣟⢻⢻⣛⡿⢿⠟⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣺⣷⣿⡟⠿⢾⠿⠿⢿⠷⢷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣶⣾⣾⣿⣾⣾⣿⣾⣾⣾⣿⣾⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣾⣷⣷⣷⣿⣾⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣿⣾⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣾⣶⣷⣼⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⢿⢿⡟⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢿⣿⠿⠿⡟⠛⢻⣿⠛⢿⡟⣛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢿⡟⡟⠛⢻⣟⡟⢻⠻⠻⠛⠛⢻⠟⠛⡛⡟⣻⡛⢿⢿⠛⡟⡟⢟⠛⣿⣻⠛⣻⡻⢻⢛⡟⡟⢛⢛⠟⡛⠛⢛⠛⢛⣛⠻⠛⡟⡛⡟⢻⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡛⣛⢻⠟⣟⣻⡟⡟⣛⣿⢛⡛⢛⡟⢿⠛⣛⡛⡋⠟⠻⢿⢛⡛⡟⢛⡛⡿⡛⡏⠋⠟⢻⠛⡛⣿⢛⠛⡛⢻⠻⣿⢛⡛⡛⡟⣟⣻⢟⢟⡿⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣛⣟⣟⣟⣟⣟⣻⣛⢿⣿⣻⣹⣟⣟⣿⣻⣿⣛⣛⡟⣻⣛⣛⣟⣻⣻⣏⣛⣻⣿⣛⣿⣿⣛⣟⣟⢛⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣬⣴⣧⣼⣷⣼⣤⣦⣥⣿⣬⣴⣧⣷⣬⣬⣼⣵⣧⣴⣥⣤⣧⣥⣦⣯⣼⣬⣤⣦⣵⣬⣴⣾⣥⣤⣯⣴⣼⣼⣷⣬⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣤⣥⣼⣤⣧⣦⣤⣤⣧⣼⣤⣬⣴⣼⣬⣤⣷⣤⣧⣤⣧⣮⣮⣥⣧⣽⣤⣤⣤⣦⣯⣬⣼⣿⣴⣦⣶⣥⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣧⣮⣤⣯⣵⣧⣾⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣦⣧⣧⣴⣦⡶⣾⣴⢼⣬⣤⣧⣦⣧⣯⣮⢤⣯⣴⣼⣭⣧⣼⣶⣵⣼⣵⣴⣧⡥⣤⣧⣽⣤⣧⣯⣴⣼⣿⣧⣤⢼⣵⣤⣼⣯⣧⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢥⣶⣧⣦⣿⣿⣥⣯⣦⣮⣦⣤⣼⣧⣥⣧⣤⣼⣾⣤⣾⣧⣴⣶⣴⣤⣶⣬⣼⢥⣧⣾⣦⣦⢧⡶⣿⣿⢽⡷⣶⡤⣦⠷⣿⣴⣷⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1635 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Modern_Web_Browsers_as_Web_Censorship_Software.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Modern_Web_Browsers_as_Web_Censorship_Software.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Modern Web Browsers as Web Censorship Software⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025 What they tell you to do for your supposed "success": 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Speaking_online:_Yes_or_No_-_two_things_compared;_Speak_of 'open-source_values',_communicate_via_social_control_media_that_serves_the_far right,_open_an_account_for_proprietary_microsoft_github._Not:_use_your_own site,_Talk_about_software_freedom,_Install_git-server⦈_ MANY years ago we reached_the_conclusion that the Web had become irredeemable bloatware and years ago we resisted what seemed like browsers increasingly adopting built-in censorship, e.g. using centralised CAs to obstruct access to the 'bad' sites using some phony "security" excuse. Here's a recent_example_of phone_security. The browser companies (formerly Mozilla and its master Google) want us to think they facilitate free speech and easy access, but in practice they shut off more corners of the Web and leave sites like us having_to_outsource_trust or else be ranked poorly, in turn preventing some visitors from accessing the site (browsers would unnecessarily warn them if not outright prevent entry). 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇SSL_Report:_techrights.org⦈_ Short of the Web as a censorship machine it can also become a hate and disinformation machine, possibly composed by LLMs judging by what "Meta" (Facebook) is doing. Twitter (now "X") seems to be another TikTok - a political influencing tool controlled by a maniac. We continue to recommend_Geminispace as an escape from much of this giant nonsense. We'll do our best to curate links from there (Gopher and Gemini Protocol). It's probably too late to save the Web. █ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⢠⠀⠀⢿⠀⠀⢠⠀⠈⡇⠀⠀⣀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⢻⡇⠀⠀⡏⠀⢰⡇⠀⠀⣷⠀⠀⢿⠀⠀⡟⠀⠀⡄⠀⠸⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⡄⠀⢹⡇⠀⠈⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⢿⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⣀⣸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣇⠀⠈⠓⢶⣿⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠛⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠧⠤⠤⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⡇⠀⠈⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠛⢻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⠓⢢⡀⠀⢹⠀⠀⢠⣤⣾⡇⠀⠀⣶⣾⠀⠀⠛⠀⠈⡇⠀⠀⡀⠀⢻⡇⠀⠀⣿⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⡇⠀⢀⡇⠀⢀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⣶⣾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣇⠀⠘⠁⠀⣸⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠉⢹⠀⠀⣴⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⡇⠀⠘⡇⠀⠀⡿⠀⢸⡆⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠃⠀⣸⡇⠀⢸⡄⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠉⡇⠀⠀⣿⠀⢸⡆⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠉⢹⣿⣿ ⠛⠛⠛⠓⠒⠒⠚⠛⠒⠒⠚⠛⠛⠓⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠛⠒⠒⠚⠒⠒⠛⠒⠒⠓⠒⠒⠛⠒⠚⠛⠒⠒⠛⠛⠒⠚⠓⠒⠛⠛⠛⠛⠒⠒⠚⠛⠓⠒⠚⠓⠒⠚⠓⠒⠒⠒⠓⠒⠒⠛⠒⠚⠛⠒⠒⠛⠒⠒⠒⠚⠛⠛ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢿⣿⡿⠋⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠈⠋⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⢀⣾⣦⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⡟⠛⡿⠛⠛⠛⣿⠛⠛⢻⣿⡛⢻⠟⢛⡟⠛⠛⢻⡟⠛⡟⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⡿⡿⢿⢿⠿⠿⢿⢿⢿⢿⡿⣿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⢿⢿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡇⠀⣇⠀⠃⢤⣿⠀⠸⢿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣼⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠀⡇⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡦⡇⡆⠀⢀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢀⢸⢸⢰⠼⠀⠇⢸⢐⣿⠈⢸⠸⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡇⠀⡟⠓⣆⠀⢻⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⠀⢰⣿⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠀⡇⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⣷⠶⣷⢶⠶⡾⣶⡶⢶⡷⢾⠾⢾⠾⠶⠶⣶⢶⡾⣶⡿⡶⠾⠶⠶⢾⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⣤⣿⣤⣀⣤⣾⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣤⣼⣿⣦⣄⣠⣼⣧⣄⣀⣴⣧⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠄⢺⢸⢸⢰⢼⠘⠀⠇⣿⡇⡧⡇⠀⠀⢸⡆⡇⠀⡇⡇⡇⣿⠀⠀⠀⢘⠀⠀⠀⠠⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠻⡟⠛⡿⠛⢻⠛⢛⠛⢻⡟⢻⣿⣿⠟⠛⠻⣿⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡇⠀⡇⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⢸⠀⠀⠇⢸⣿⣇⠀⠣⣤⣿⠀⢸⡆⠀⢰⡇⠀⠶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡇⢰⢈⢸⠀⠀⢰⡧⠐⡇⣺⢀⢠⠀⡄⣺⢔⢺⡆⢰⢈⢸⢐⣿⢐⠀⢸⢀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢸⡆⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡇⠀⣿⠀⠀⢀⠈⠀⢸⠀⢀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠓⡄⠀⢻⠀⢸⡇⠀⢸⡇⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣷⣾⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣿⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣁⣠⣿⣀⣀⣾⣀⣀⣿⣀⣸⣀⣸⣿⣷⣄⣁⣠⣾⣀⣸⣇⣀⣸⣇⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⡿⠿⢿⣿⠿⣿⠿⢿⡿⠿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢰⡇⡄⡇⢸⡇⠀⣾⡇⠀⢸⠀⠠⡇⠀⢸⢸⠀⡇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⡋⠩⠉⢩⡏⠙⠉⠋⣿⠉⠙⠉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⠀⡄⡄⠀⢸⠀⡟⠃⢠⠀⡇⠀⢸⠒⠈⡇⠸⢀⠀⣴⡇⢸⣿⠀⡇⢸⠀⡇⢸⡇⠀⢸⠀⡇⢸⠀⠈⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣶⣷⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣿⣷⣶⣿⣶⣾⣶⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿ ⣿⡏⡉⠩⢹⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠛⣿⣿⡛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⠛⠟⠛⢻⠛⠛⣟⠛⢻⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⡂⠔⣸⣧⣙⣠⣣⣜⣤⣎⣆⣽⣷⣫⣫⣘⣇⣣⣤⣪⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛ ⣿⣿⣧⣭⣭⣥⣭⣽⣬⣭⣭⣷⣭⣭⣭⣧⣬⣯⣭⣽⣮⣽⣯⣥⣭⣤⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣯⣉⣹⣿⣏⣹⣙⣝⣉⣩⣭⣏⣉⣫⣫⣯⡈⢁⣍⣍⣹⣉⣩⠍⡏⣙⣫⣍⣏⣹⣹⣩⣏⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣟⣻⣛⣟⣛⣿⣛⣛⣻⣟⣻⡟⠛⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢙⠛⢛⡟⠛⠛⡻⡛⢛⡟⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣥⣬⣭⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⡖⣆⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⠛⣛⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣾⣤⣽⡄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠒⠒⠒⠒⠐⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠂⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⣶⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠓⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⠤⠤⠤⠤⠠⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠄⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣽⣭⣭⣥⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣏⣸⣿⣿⣿⣉⣿⣿⣿⣅⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⣿⣿⣏⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣙⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣩⣉⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1748 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Modern_Skyscrapers_In_Brussels⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ Waddling_the_Waddle [original]⠀⇛ We already have a party kit ready (themed "21") and later this year we'll announce this year's plan 2. ⚓ Breaches,_Blame-shifting,_and_Windows_TCO⠀⇛ mostly Windows TCO 3. ⚓ Amarok_3.2.1_released_and_Skrooge_25.1.0_released⠀⇛ Small releases 4. ⚓ Top_Linux_Distros_for_Ethical_Hacking⠀⇛ Discover the best Linux distributions for ethical hacking and penetration testing. Explore powerful tools and features for security assessments. ⚓ New⠀⇛ 5. ⚓ How_to_Switch_Primary_GPU_to_NVIDIA_on_Wayland_for_KDE_Plasma_and GNOME⠀⇛ Most distros default to the integrated GPU (e.g. AMD or Intel) of your computer, whether it’s a laptop or a desktop workstation, so here’s a quick tutorial on how to switch the primary GPU to NVIDIA on Wayland. 6. ⚓ The_FSF's_Fortress_of_Freedom⠀⇛ despite changing tides and external pressures 7. ⚓ GNU/Linux_and_Free_Software_Leftovers⠀⇛ FOSS and more 8. ⚓ 3D_Printing,_Retro,_and_Open_Hardware⠀⇛ Hardware centric/related news 9. ⚓ This_Week_in_GNOME_#182_Updated_Crypto⠀⇛ Update on what happened across the GNOME project in the week from January 03 to January 10 10. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ Development news 11. ⚓ Git_2.48_Is_Out_with_Faster_SHA-1s,_Meson_Takes_the_Stage⠀⇛ Git 2.48 distributed revision control tool delivers Meson build system support 12. ⚓ Mecha_Comet:_A_Linux_Handheld_Built_for_Customization⠀⇛ Mecha Comet is a handheld Linux computer with 4GB RAM, 32GB storage, extensible hardware and software 13. ⚓ Voyager_Linux_Offers_a_User-Friendly,_Customized_GNOME⠀⇛ If GNOME is your jam, Voyager Linux is a great take on the open source desktop 14. ⚓ Ghostty_is_a_beautiful_new_terminal_emulator_for_macOS_and_Linux_that you_should_try⠀⇛ There are hundreds of terminal emulators out there for both Mac and Linux devices 15. ⚓ Krita_brushes_2025-01_bundle⠀⇛ I'm starting the year with an update of my previous brush bundle 16. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Software⠀⇛ This is free and open source software 17. ⚓ NuTyX_–_flexible_Linux_distribution⠀⇛ NuTyX bills itself as a complete Linux distribution with high flexibility 18. ⚓ Plasma_Crash_Course_-_Sentry⠀⇛ A while ago a colleague of mine asked about our crash infrastructure in Plasma and whether I could give some overview on it 19. ⚓ This_Week_in_Plasma:_Final_Plasma_6.3_Features⠀⇛ This week the focus was on landing final Plasma 6.3 features and UI changes 20. ⚓ Thinking_Out_Of_The_Vox⠀⇛ This month we report on some news concerning the PineVox 21. ⚓ today's_leftovers⠀⇛ mostly GNU/Linux and BSD 22. ⚓ Linux_Devices/Embedded_Gear_With_GPUs_Rebranded_as_"Hey_Hi"_(AI)⠀⇛ Linux Gizmos' latest 23. ⚓ Desktop/Laptop_GNU/Linux:_Asus_Zenbook_S_13_OLED_UX5304MA_and_Project DIGITS_PC⠀⇛ progress? 24. ⚓ Latest_From_FSF_and_Various_Attacks_on_Software_Freedom⠀⇛ Some Freedom bits 25. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ only a few for Sunday 26. ⚓ Android_and_Linux-based_Smart_TFT_displays_simplify_embedded development⠀⇛ Intelligent display modules designed and developed for ease of use and innovation. 27. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Sunday contains all the text. 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One might expect this to be easily provable, but since a marketing company took over CNET and started selectively deleting old articles (including those critical of Microsoft) it's even hard to find news.com articles. That's a lot of 1990s articles gone! Now it's 2025. Different challenge. In order to find the original articles on that topic one must rely_on_archives of removed pages like "Gates, Buffett a bit bearish" (an associate said this "took 20 min to find") or missing pages like this_one (via the Internet Archive). There's a chance that the Internet Archive will die, due to financial costs it cannot keep up with, so we've decided to keep full copies of our own below (the bold fonts emphasise the relevant parts). █ =============================================================================== July 2, 1998 5:00 AM PDT § Gates, Buffett a bit bearish By Corey Grice and Sandeep Junnarkar Staff Writers, CNET News Billionaire bridge-playing buddies Bill Gates and Warren Buffett have different backgrounds, but they agree on one thing: The multiples of technology stocks probably are too high. The two recently stood before 350 business students at the University of Washington to share their philosophies. The unusual "town hall meeting" was chronicled by Fortune magazine in the July 20 issue. (PBS will broadcast the exchange this fall.) Berkshire Hathaway chairman Buffett, a self-professed technophobe, told the audience, according to Fortune: "As a member of society, I applaud what [Gates] is doing, but as an investor, I keep a wary eye on it." Whether he does or not, Microsoft's CEO Gates said: "I agree strongly with Warren [that] the multiples of technology stocks should be quite a bit lower than the multiples of stocks like Coke and Gillette, because we are subject to complete changes in the rules. I know very well that in the next ten years, if Microsoft is still a leader, we will have had to weather at least three crises." One of those "crises," he noted, was Microsoft's sluggish response to the boom in the Internet. "Sometimes we do get taken by surprise. For example, when the Internet came along, we had it has a fifth or sixth priority." Buffet has made his fortune investing in things he can understand, like soft drinks and razors. He does not dabble in market speculation. His portfolio includes Coca-Cola, Gillette, McDonald's, and World Book Encyclopedia. He argues that computers and the Internet will never change people's need to shave in the morning or enjoy a carbonated beverage. "When I look at the Internet, for example, I try to figure out how an industry or company can be hurt or changed by it, and then I avoid it," Buffett said in the Fortune article. "That doesn't mean I don't think there's a lot of money to be made from that change. I just don't think I am the one to make a lot of money out of it. "Take Wrigley's chewing gum. I don't think the Internet is going to change how people are going to chew gum. Bill probably does." Gates shed some light on his own hard-nosed business philosophy. "Although about 3 million computers get sold every year in China, but people don't pay for the software," he said. "Someday they will, though. As long as they are going to steal it, we want them to steal ours. They'll get sort of addicted, and then we'll somehow figure out how to collect sometime in the next decade." The software giant will be careful not to slip, however. "The technology business has a lot of twists and turns," the 42-year-old Gates said. "Probably the reason it's such a fun business is that no business gets to rest on its laurels. IBM was more dominant than any company will ever be in technology, and yet they missed a few turns in the road." As for his own future, Gates noted: "I think probably a decade from now or so-- even though I'll still be totally involved with Microsoft because it's my career--I will pick somebody else to be CEO." He went on to say: "Picking that next person is something I give a lot of thought to, but it's probably five years before I have to do something concrete about it. If there was a surprise, well, there's a contingency plan." Gates and Buffett, ranked as the No. 1 and No. 3 richest men in the world, respectively, also shared some laughs. Buffet, whose Nebraska-based company owns International Dairy Queen, joked with Gates about fluctuating pricing in the competitive ice cream market. "We'll raise the price when you come," he said to his friend, whose net worth stands at about $50 billion. =============================================================================== § The Bill & Warren Show What do you get when you put a billionaire buddy act in front of 350 students? $84 billion of inspiration In a meeting of incomparable minds (and unspendable net worth), Buffett and Gates muse about taking risks, motivating employees, confronting mistakes, and giving back. The result: something pretty darn close to wisdom. By Brent Schlender; Warren Buffett; Bill Gates July 20, 1998 (FORTUNE Magazine) – The queue of students stretched through the lobby and out the door of the University of Washington's Husky Union Building in Seattle on a balmy Friday afternoon in late May. You could tell by the abundance of pressed chinos and dress shirts (and the shortage of nose rings) that this wasn't the ticket line for a Phish concert. Instead, the well-groomed group was staking out prime seats for, of all things, a lecture--albeit a very special lecture. The students and a few lucky guests were to be treated to a rare, public dialogue between the two richest businessmen in the solar system: Microsoft founder and CEO Bill Gates and Warren Buffett, chairman of Berkshire Hathaway Inc. The billionaire buddies conceived the event to coincide with Buffett's weekend visit to Gates' home, following Microsoft's annual summit meeting for CEOs. The superinvestor and the cybertycoon asked some 350 business school students to participate in the session and invited the Public Broadcasting System and FORTUNE to document the affair. (PBS filmed the interchange and will offer copies to its affiliates for broadcast during pledge drives this fall.) While the students milled downstairs, Gates and Buffett bantered with their wives and a small group of friends that included, among others, Katharine Graham, the former CEO of the Washington Post Co., and Bill's dad and sister. They noshed on fresh fruit in a makeshift greenroom while a makeup artist powdered Bill's nose and trimmed Warren's unruly eyebrows, much to Susie Buffett's amusement. At one point the Oracle of Omaha entertained the group with a goofy imitation of Richard Nixon's "V for victory" sign. As showtime approached, the two gamely posed for photos and traded barbs like old college roomies. The other guests' main concern was that the titans not be too long-winded, so everyone could get back to Gates' house in time to play bridge. It felt like a convivial family reunion--granted, of one very high- powered family. For a guest in that greenroom, perhaps the most lasting impression was the cross-generational affection between America's best-known billionaires. (For the record, on that day the 42-year-old Gates' net worth hovered around $48 billion, compared with Buffett's $36 billion. Buffett, who only a few years ago was considerably richer than Gates, has managed to remain 25 years older, though.) Buffett's presence seemed to calm Gates, who acted loose and gregarious despite Microsoft's legal fisticuffs with federal trustbusters and the stress of hosting several dozen prominent CEOs for the previous two days. Although Bill has finally begun to look his age--nascent crow's-feet now crease the corners of his eyes, and he's no longer the beanpole he was--the Buffetts and Graham still dote on him like a wunderkind. He, in turn, treats them with a warm hint of deference, quite a contrast to his usual debater's demeanor. Finally the two made their way to the stage, pausing in the wings for University of Washington Business School dean Bill Bradford's introduction. Unfortunately, the dean's remarks, which mainly praised Microsoft for hiring University of Washington students, missed the point. The funny, philosophical, extraordinary conversation that followed would be much more than a pep talk from a local employer and his pal. See for yourself. --Brent Schlender 1. How We Got Here Warren and Bill explain how they became richer than God. BUFFETT: I thought I ought to start this off by announcing that Bill and I have a small bet as to who would get the most applause. I suggested that I bet my house against his. We settled on a small sum, but evidently it isn't such a small sum to Bill, because just before we came out he gave me this Nebraska Cornhusker shirt to wear, and then he puts on this purple University of Washington shirt himself. They've asked us to start out talking, the two of us, about what got us here, but then it's on to your questions. How I got here is pretty simple in my case. It's not IQ, I'm sure you'll be glad to hear. The big thing is rationality. I always look at IQ and talent as representing the horsepower of the motor, but that the output--the efficiency with which that motor works--depends on rationality. A lot of people start out with 400-horsepower motors but only get a hundred horsepower of output. It's way better to have a 200-horsepower motor and get it all into output. So why do smart people do things that interfere with getting the output they're entitled to? It gets into the habits and character and temperament, and behaving in a rational manner. Not getting in your own way. As I said, everybody here has the ability absolutely to do anything I do and much beyond. Some of you will, and some of you won't. For the ones who won't, it will be because you get in your own way, not because the world doesn't allow you. So I have one little suggestion for you: Pick out the person you admire the most, and then write down why you admire them. You're not to name yourself in this. And then put down the person that, frankly, you can stand the least, and write down the qualities that turn you off in that person. The qualities of the one you admire are traits that you, with a little practice, can make your own, and that, if practiced, will become habit-forming. The chains of habit are too light to be felt until they are too heavy to be broken. At my age, I can't change any of my habits. I'm stuck. But you will have the habits 20 years from now that you decide to put into practice today. So I suggest that you look at the behavior that you admire in others and make those your own habits, and look at what you really find reprehensible in others and decide that those are things you are not going to do. If you do that, you'll find that you convert all of your horsepower into output. GATES: I think Warren's absolutely right about habit. I was lucky enough when I was quite young to have an exposure to computers, which were very expensive and kind of limited in what they could do, but still they were fascinating. Some friends of mine and I talked about that a lot and decided that, because of the miracle of chip technology, they would change into something that everybody could use. We didn't see any limit to the computer's potential, and we really thought writing software was a neat thing. So we hired our friends who wrote software to see what kind of a tool this could really be--a tool for the Information Age that could magnify your brainpower instead of just your muscle power. By pursuing that with a pretty incredible focus and by being there at the very beginning of the industry, we were able to build a company that has played a very central role in what's been a pretty big revolution. Now, fortunately, the revolution is still at the beginning. It was 23 years ago when we started the company. But there's no doubt that if we take the habits we formed and stick with them, the next 23 years should give us a lot more potential and maybe even get us pretty close to our original vision--"a computer on every desk and in every home." I was wondering how you define success, personally? BUFFETT: I can certainly define happiness, because happy is what I am. I get to do what I like to do every single day of the year. I get to do it with people I like, and I don't have to associate with anybody who causes my stomach to churn. I tap-dance to work, and when I get there I think I'm supposed to lie on my back and paint the ceiling. It's tremendous fun. The only thing in my job that I don't like--and this just happens every three or four years--is that occasionally I have to fire somebody. They say success is getting what you want and happiness is wanting what you get. I don't know which one applies in this case, but I do know I wouldn't be doing anything else. I'd advise you that when you go out to work, work for an organization of people you admire, because it will turn you on. I always worry about people who say, "I'm going to do this for ten years; I really don't like it very well. And then I'll do this...." That's a little like saving up sex for your old age. Not a very good idea. I have turned down business deals that were otherwise decent deals because I didn't like the people I would have to work with. I didn't see any sense in pretending. To get involved with people who cause your stomach to churn--I say it's a lot like marrying for money. It's probably a bad idea under any circumstances, but it's absolutely crazy if you're already rich, right? GATES: I agree that the key point is that you've got to enjoy what you do every day. For me, that's working with very smart people and it's working on new problems. Every time we think, "Hey, we've had a little bit of success," we're pretty careful not to dwell on it too much because the bar gets raised. We've always got customer feedback telling us that the machines are too complicated and they're not natural enough. The competition, the technological breakthroughs, and the research make the computer industry, and in particular software, the most exciting field there is, and I think I have the best job in that business. BUFFETT: Don't you think Dairy Queen is more important than that? [Berkshire Hathaway bought International Dairy Queen last fall, for $585 million.] GATES: You can manage Dairy Queen, Warren. I'll go and buy the Dilly Bars. BUFFETT: We'll raise the price when you come. Starting a new company is very risky. How do you determine when is the best opportunity to start a new company? GATES: When I started Microsoft, I was so excited that I didn't think of it as being all that risky. It's true, I might have gone bankrupt, but I had a set of skills that were highly employable. And my parents were still willing to let me go back to Harvard and finish my education if I wanted to. BUFFETT: You've always got a job with me, Bill. GATES: The thing that was scary to me was when I started hiring my friends, and they expected to be paid. And then we had customers that went bankrupt-- customers that I counted on to come through. And so I soon came up with this incredibly conservative approach that I wanted to have enough money in the bank to pay a year's worth of payroll, even if we didn't get any payments coming in. I've been almost true to that the whole time. We have about $10 billion now, which is pretty much enough for the next year. Anyway, if you're going to start a company, it takes so much energy that you'd better overcome your feeling of risk. Also, I don't think that you should necessarily start a company at the beginning of your career. There's a lot to be said for working for a company and learning how they do things first. In our case, Paul Allen and I were afraid somebody else might get there before us. It turned out we probably could've waited another year, in fact, because things were a little slow to start out, but being on the ground floor seemed very important to us. How do you get people to support you? GATES: At first you'll run into some skepticism. If you're young, it's hard to go lease premises. You couldn't rent a car when you were under 25, so I was always taking taxis to go see customers. When people would ask me to go have discussions in the bar, well, I couldn't go to the bar. That's fun, because when people are first skeptical, they say, "Oh, this kid doesn't know anything." But when you show them you've really got a good product and you know something, they actually tend to go overboard. So, at least in this country, our youth was a huge asset for us once we reached a certain threshold. 2. The World Is Our Oyster Why Warren is sure everyone in China will want to drink Coke. How do you as businessmen take your companies global? BUFFETT: [At Berkshire Hathaway] we don't take our businesses global directly. Our two largest commitments are Coke and Gillette. Coke has 80% of its earnings coming from abroad, and Gillette has two-thirds of its earnings coming from abroad. So they are participating in a worldwide improvement in living standards, and we go global by piggybacking on them. I can sit in Omaha and let Doug Ivester [CEO of Coca-Cola] fly all over the world. GATES: Our business is truly global. The PC standard is a global standard. What you need in a spreadsheet in Korea or Egypt is about the same as what you need in the U.S. We have to do some adaptation for the local languages, and that's a fun part of our business--understanding bi-directional languages and the large alphabets that you have in Chinese, Japanese, and Korean. In fact, our market share is much higher outside the U.S. than it is inside, because it's relatively hard to set up local subsidiaries and to understand local conditions, local distribution and relationships. Since most of our competitors are from the U.S. and aren't as good at doing international business, we thrive even better in these other countries. Most of our growth will come from outside the U.S. Here it will get to the point where it is largely a replacement market. Now, that doesn't mean U.S. customers don't want better software that can see, listen, and learn. But outside the U.S. we still have that early-growth-slope phenomenon. What impelled you to make a trip together to China in 1995, and how has that trip affected your global business decisions since? GATES: We went to China for a lot of reasons. Partly to relax and have fun. We found a few McDonald's there, so we didn't feel too far away from home. It was also exciting to go and see all the changes taking place, to see different parts of the country, and to meet some of the leaders. China is a market that Microsoft had already been investing in. We've upped that a lot since then. As a percentage of our sales, though, it's tiny--well under 1%--and so even though it will double every year for the next five years, it's really only by taking a ten-year view that we can say it's worth the emphasis we're putting on it. Although about three million computers get sold every year in China, people don't pay for the software. Someday they will, though. And as long as they're going to steal it, we want them to steal ours. They'll get sort of addicted, and then we'll somehow figure out how to collect sometime in the next decade. BUFFETT: My family was amazed that I went. I never traveled beyond the outer reaches of the county in Nebraska. I had a terrific time and also confirmed my feeling that there's going to be a lot of Coca-Cola sold there in the future. I told everyone over there that it acts as an aphrodisiac. 3. Innovations "r" Us Warren ponders Internet chewing gum. Both of you are innovators in your given industries. I was wondering what your definition of innovation is? BUFFETT: I don't do a lot of innovating in my work. I really have just two functions: One is to allocate capital, which I enjoy doing. And the second one is to help 15 or 20 senior managers keep a group of people enthused about what they do when they have no financial need whatsoever to do it. At least three- quarters of the managers that we have are rich beyond any possible financial need, and therefore my job is to help my senior people keep them interested enough to want to jump out of bed at six o'clock in the morning and work with all of the enthusiasm they did when they were poor and starting. If I do those two things, they do the innovation. GATES: The technology business has a lot of twists and turns. Probably the reason it's such a fun business is that no company gets to rest on its laurels. IBM was more dominant than any company will ever be in technology, and yet they missed a few turns in the road. That makes you wake up every day thinking, "Hmm, let's try to make sure today's not the day we miss the turn in the road. Let's find out what's going on in speech recognition, or in artificial intelligence. Let's make sure we're hiring the kinds of people who can pull those things together, and let's make sure we don't get surprised." Sometimes we do get taken by surprise. For example, when the Internet came along, we had it as a fifth or sixth priority. It wasn't like somebody told me about it and I said, "I don't know how to spell that." I said, "Yeah, I've got that on my list, so I'm okay." But there came a point when we realized it was happening faster and was a much deeper phenomenon than had been recognized in our strategy. So as an act of leadership I had to create a sense of crisis, and we spent a couple of months throwing ideas and E-mail around, and we went on some retreats. Eventually a new strategy coalesced, and we said, "Okay, here's what we're going to do; here's how we're going to measure ourselves internally; and here's what the world should think about what we're going to do." That kind of crisis is going to come up every three or four years. You have to listen carefully to all the smart people in the company. That's why a company like ours has to attract a lot of people who think in different ways, it has to allow a lot of dissent, and then it has to recognize the right ideas and put some real energy behind them. Which countries and companies are best prepared to take advantage of the information age that is revolutionizing society? BUFFETT: When you think about it, 15 years ago this country almost had an inferiority complex about its ability to compete in the world. GATES: Everybody was talking about how the Japanese had taken over consumer electronics and that the computer industry was going to be next, and that their system of hard work somehow was superior, and that we had to completely rethink what we were doing. Now, if you look at what's happened in personal computers or in business in general, or at how we allocate capital, and how we let labor move around, the U.S. has emerged in a very strong position. And so the first beneficiary of all this information technology has been the U.S. In places like Singapore, Hong Kong, and the Scandinavian countries, people are adopting the technology at basically the same rate that we are. And there are a few countries that, relative to their level of income, are going after the technology at an even higher rate than we are because they believe so much in education. In Korea and in many parts of China we see incredible penetration of personal computers even at very low income levels, because people there have decided it's a tool to help their kids get ahead. The whole world is going to benefit in a big way. There will be this shift where, instead of your income level being determined by what country you are from, it will be determined by your education level. Today, a Ph.D. in India doesn't make nearly as much as a Ph.D. in the U.S. When we get the Internet allowing services and advice to be transported as efficiently as goods are transported via shipping, then you'll get essentially open-market bidding for that engineer in India vs. an engineer here in the U.S. And that benefits everyone, because you're taking better advantage of those resources. So the developed countries will get the early benefit of these things. But in the long run, the people in developing countries who are lucky enough to get a good education should get absolutely the biggest boost from all this. BUFFETT: I didn't grasp it at first, but it's huge. The technological revolution will change the world in dramatic ways, and quickly. Ironically, however, our approach to dealing with that is just the opposite of Bill's. I look for businesses in which I think I can predict what they're going to look like in ten or 15 or 20 years. That means businesses that will look more or less as they do today, except that they'll be larger and doing more business internationally. So I focus on an absence of change. When I look at the Internet, for example, I try and figure out how an industry or a company can be hurt or changed by it, and then I avoid it. That doesn't mean I don't think there's a lot of money to be made from that change, I just don't think I'm the one to make a lot of money out of it. Take Wrigley's chewing gum. I don't think the Internet is going to change how people are going to chew gum. Bill probably does. I don't think it's going to change the fact that Coke will be the drink of preference and will gain in per capita consumption around the world; I don't think it will change whether people shave or how they shave. So we are looking for the very predictable, and you won't find the very predictable in what Bill does. As a member of society, I applaud what he is doing, but as an investor, I keep a wary eye on it. GATES: This is an area where I agree strongly with Warren. I think the multiples of technology stocks should be quite a bit lower than the multiples of stocks like Coke and Gillette, because we are subject to complete changes in the rules. I know very well that in the next ten years, if Microsoft is still a leader, we will have had to weather at least three crises. 4. See You in Court! Bill and Warren talk about tangling with trustbusters. What is the appropriate role for antitrust law in American business? BUFFETT: We had one civil antitrust case at the Buffalo Evening News in 1977. And believe it or not, in the Salomon situation in 1991, in addition to having problems with the Federal Reserve in New York, and the SEC, and the U.S. Treasury, and the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York, we also had the Department of Justice antitrust division after us. I don't know what happened to the Bureau of Indian Affairs. They missed us for some reason. Those are the only two experiences I had, and in neither case did I feel that we had done anything wrong. I might add that there was never any adjudication against us either time. I am no antitrust scholar. I met Bill eight years ago, and he's a terrific teacher. He spent six or seven hours explaining Microsoft to me. Here I am the world's biggest dummy on technology, and he explained it to me pretty darn well. When he got through with it, I bought a hundred shares of stock so I could keep track of it. That shows two things: One is that I've got an IQ of about 50, and the second is that I didn't think he had any monopoly. GATES: The key role of competition law is to protect consumers and to make sure that new products get created and that those products are very innovative. And you can look at different sectors of the economy and ask, "where is that happening very well?" No matter how you score it, there's no doubt that one sector of economy would stand out as absolutely the best, and that's the personal computer industry. I don't say the computer industry at large, because you have to remember that before personal computers came along, the structure was very different. People were stuck. Once you bought a computer from Digital or IBM or Hewlett-Packard or anyone else, the software that you created only ran on that computer. The vision of Microsoft was that all of these computers would work the same. The reason for that is that if you want to get a lot of great software, you have to have a lot of computers out there--millions and millions of them. So you've got to make them cheap, and make them so you don't have to test the software on all the different ones. The goal of the PC industry was to have every company competing to make the most portable one, or the fastest one, or the cheapest one. That would be great for consumers, and it would spark a big software market. The price of computing before the PC came along was going down at a certain rate, and since the PC came along it's gone down at an incredible rate. The variety and quality of software has also increased at a phenomenal rate. We're absolutely at the peak of that today. The number of new software companies being started, the number of new jobs being created, the level of investment, the number of companies going public, you name it. It's way beyond even what it was three years ago. So consumers are doing very well. Part of the PC dynamic is that instead of asking software developers to duplicate one another's work, we take anything that's typical in all those applications and put those features in Windows. So for things like connecting to the Internet, instead of everybody having to do that themselves, we put that in. That's been the evolution--graphical user interfaces came in, hard-disk support, networking support, now Internet support, including the browser. I think antitrust laws as written are fine. There are people who will debate whether they should be weaker, but that's of academic interest. When I come in to do business, I'm very careful to check with our lawyers to be sure we're steering a hundred miles away from anything that would be questionable. So it is somewhat of a surprise to find ourselves in an antitrust controversy. Thank goodness for the judiciary, which is an environment in which facts are tested and people can see if competition worked in the way it should and has been beneficial to consumers. There's no doubt in our minds where that is going to come out. In the meantime, we're going to be the focus of a lot of controversy because the filing of a lawsuit is a very big deal. You've got the government taking on that challenge and saying a lot of righteous things, and that's just something we'll have to be sure doesn't distract us from what we're really all about. 5. What's a Company Really Worth? Warren explains why Berkshire stock costs more than a Lexus. Mr. Buffett, I was told that you have a policy against splitting stock, and I wondered if you might comment on Microsoft's history of splitting stock? BUFFETT: I've never really felt that if I went into a restaurant and said, "I want two hatchecks instead of one for my hat," I'd really be a lot better off. But I also don't have any quarrel with companies that do split their stock, and I don't think Microsoft's been hurt by it. I think that our policy fits us very well. There's nothing in my religious upbringing that causes me to recoil from stock splits. I'm on the boards of three companies, two of which have split their stock in the last couple of years. I happen to think that by not splitting Berkshire stock, we attract a slightly more long-term-oriented group of investors. What you want to do is attract shareholders that are very much like you, with the same time horizons and expectations. We don't talk about quarterly earnings, we don't have an investor relations department, and we don't have conference calls with Wall Street analysts, because we don't want people who are focusing on what's going to happen next quarter or even next year. We want people to join us because they want to be with us until they die. If I were to split the stock dramatically, would I change that shareholder composition much? No, but I'd change it just a little. And remember, all the shareholder seats are filled, just like this auditorium. If I say something that offends all of you, and you all leave and another group comes in, am I better off or worse off? Well, that depends upon what they're like and what you're like. But I think I already have a very good group of shareholders who are attracted to these policies, and I think this policy reinforces it slightly. GATES: Warren has done something admirable by signaling to people that it's a "different stock" and that they ought to think of Berkshire Hathaway as being a little different from your typical company. Having that unusual stock price is probably a good thing, as long as the newspaper doesn't screw it up. He's caused a lot of problems, you know, with the widths of those columns in the stock tables. Mr. Buffett, what's your response to those who say that traditional methods for valuing companies are obsolete in this market? BUFFETT: I think it's hard to find companies that meet our tests of being undervalued in this market, but I don't think that the methods of valuation have changed. It's just that in some markets, like in the mid-1970s, every security you looked at was really dramatically undervalued. I once ran an investment partnership for about 13 years, ending in 1969, and closed it up because I couldn't find anything. I hadn't lost the ability to value companies; there just weren't any left that were cheap enough, and I wasn't in the business of shorting stocks. But I think that there's no magic to evaluating any financial asset. A financial asset means, by definition, that you lay out money now to get money back in the future. If every financial asset were valued properly, they would all sell at a price that reflected all of the cash that would be received from them forever until Judgment Day, discounted back to the present at the same interest rate. There wouldn't be any risk premium, because you'd know what coupons were printed on this "bond" between now and eternity. That method of valuation is exactly what should be used whether you're in 1974 or you're in 1998. If I can't do that, then I don't buy. So I'll wait. Would you look for a higher price-to-earnings ratio at this point than you did in 1969? BUFFETT: That ratio would be affected by interest rates. The difference between now and 1969 or any other time, in terms of calculating a valuation, wouldn't be affected by anything else. Now, if you looked at the overall market, returns on equity are much higher than they were in 1969 or 1974, or any other time in history. So if you're going to say you're going to value the overall market, the question becomes: "Do you crank in the present 20% returns on equity for American business in aggregate, and say that's a realistic figure to stick on for this future that runs out until eternity?" I'd say that's a fairly reckless assumption and doesn't leave much margin of safety. And I would say that present market levels discount a lot of that, and so that makes me quite cautious. Do you feel that technology has made businesses more efficient to the point that you can pay more for them? GATES: There's definitely a one-time lift when you start using technology, and particularly if U.S. companies are using it better than their competitors outside the U.S. You get the ability to communicate better, and you get global scale in a lot of businesses that wouldn't have had it before. When you look at the really big earners, the ones generating this 20% return on equity and going to that worldwide marketplace--companies like Coca-Cola or Microsoft or Boeing or GE--I know that every one of those has been helped by technology. But that cannot explain why ten years from now they'd be getting that kind of return on equity. Almost certainly there's something ephemeral about current conditions. BUFFETT: I'm sure technology has made companies more efficient, and if I thought otherwise, I'd be afraid to say so with Bill sitting right here beside me. But the question you might ponder is this: Let's just say that I found a way to clone Jack Welch, and ran off 499 clones of him. Jack continued to run General Electric, and these other 499 ran the rest of the FORTUNE 500. Is the FORTUNE 500 going to have a higher return on equity five years from now or not? I don't think the answer to that is easy. Because if you get 500 Jack Welches out there, they are going to be doing things in a competitive way that may well produce lower returns for American business than if you've got a bunch of clods out there and a guy like Jack competing with them. If you've got great variation in the quality of management, it improves the chances enormously of a relatively significant number getting terrific returns. So I would say that a lot of things in business, including technology, really have the same effect as if you went to a parade and the band started coming down the street and all of a sudden you stood up on tiptoe. In another 30 seconds everybody else is on tiptoe, and it would be hell on your legs and you still wouldn't be seeing any better. Capitalism tends to be self-neutralizing like that in terms of improvements. That's marvelous because it means we have better everything than otherwise. But the real trick is to stand up on tiptoe and not have anyone notice you. The recent wave of mergers has been staggering. Could you comment on how any of these mergers will create value for shareholders? BUFFETT: Actually, the two of us have a small announcement we would like to make... [laughter]. It won't stop. Mergers will be motivated by very good considerations. There truly are synergies in a great many mergers. But whether there are synergies or not, they are going to keep happening. You don't get to be the CEO of a big company by being a milquetoast. You are not devoid of animal spirits. And it gets contagious. I've been a director of 19 different public companies over the years, and I can tell you that the conversation turns to acquisitions and mergers much more when the competitors of the particular company are engaging in those. As long as our economy works the way it does--and I think it works very well--you're going to see a lot of it. A generally buoyant market tends to encourage mergers, because everybody's currency is more useful in those circumstances. [A few weeks later, Berkshire Hathaway agreed to pay $23.5 billion in stock to acquire General Re, the world's third-largest reinsurance company.] GATES: I think it's good to have a healthy skepticism. But General Motors was created out of a restructuring of the automobile industry from a specialized orientation to companies that did the whole job. And anybody who missed that was basically wiped out. We've bought a lot of small companies, and I'd say that's been vital to us. These are companies that on their own probably wouldn't have made it, but when their abilities are combined with ours, both of us were able to create a much better set of products than we could've otherwise. I think in banking today, if you're a medium-sized bank, you're probably going to need to participate in all this stuff that's going on. It doesn't make that much sense to have so many banks in this country, and so there will be certain ones going after scale. But there are a lot of silly mergers too. At the end of the day, is the shareholder better off after a merger? BUFFETT: In most acquisitions, it's better to be the target than the acquirer. The acquirer pays for the fact that he gets to haul back to his cave the carcass of the conquered animal. I am suspicious of people who just keep acquiring almost by the week, though. If you look at the outstanding companies--say, a Microsoft or an Intel or a Wal-Mart--their growth overwhelmingly has been internal. Frequently, if some company is on a real acquisition binge, they feel they're using funny money, and it has certain aspects of a chain-letter game. Beyond that, I'd like to see a period where merged companies just run by themselves after a deal, rather than moving around the accounting and putting up big restructuring charges. I get suspicious when there's too much activity. I like to see organic growth. 6. Aw, Shucks! Warren and Bill muse on their mistakes, their business partners, and managerial succession. What was the best business decision you made? BUFFETT: It was just jumping in the pool, basically. The nice thing about the investment business is that you don't need very many deals to succeed. In fact, if when you got out of business school here, you got a punch card with 20 punches on it, and every time you made an investment decision you used up one punch, and that's all you were going to get, you would make 20 very good investment decisions. And you could get very rich, incidentally. You don't need 50 good ideas at all. I hope the one I made yesterday was a good one. But they've always been kind of simple and obvious to me. The truth is, you know them when you see them. They're so cheap. When I got out of Columbia University, I went through the Moody's manuals page by page--the industrial manual, the transportation manual, the banks and finance manual--just looking for things. And I found stocks at one times earnings. One was Genessee Valley Gas, a little tiny company up in upstate New York, a public utility selling at one times earnings. There were no brokerage reports on it, no nothing, but all you had to do was turn the page. It worked out so well I actually went through the book a second time. Bill was reading the World Book at that time. He's since put it out of business. GATES: We were talking at breakfast this morning about which of all Warren's investment decisions was the worst one. They're tough to find because his track record is unbelievable. But we decided that, by some metric, buying the one that his company is named after--Berkshire Hathaway--was probably his worst investment decision. BUFFETT: That's true. We went into a terrible business because it was cheap. It's what I refer to as the "used cigar butt" approach to investing. You see this cigar butt down there, it's soggy and terrible, but there's one puff left, and it's free. That's what Berkshire was when we bought it--it was selling below working capital--but it was a terrible, terrible mistake. I've made all kinds of bad decisions that have cost us billions of dollars. They've been mistakes of omission rather than commission. I don't worry about not buying Microsoft, though, because I didn't understand that business. And I didn't understand Intel. But there are businesses that I did understand--Fannie Mae was one that was within my circle of competence. I made a decision to buy it, and I just didn't execute. We would've made many billions of dollars. But we didn't do it. Conventional accounting doesn't record that, but believe me, it happened. GATES: In my case, I'd have to say my best business decisions have had to do with picking people. Deciding to go into business with Paul Allen is probably at the top of the list, and subsequently, hiring a friend--Steve Ballmer--who has been my primary business partner ever since. It's important to have someone who you totally trust, who is totally committed, who shares your vision, and yet who has a little bit different set of skills and who also acts as something of a check on you. Some of the ideas you run by him, you know he's going to say, "Hey, wait a minute, have you thought about this and that?" The benefit of sparking off somebody who's got that kind of brilliance is that it not only makes business more fun, but it really leads to a lot of success. BUFFETT: I've had a partner like that--Charlie Munger--for a lot of years, and it does for me exactly what Bill is talking about. You have to calibrate with Charlie, though, because Charlie says everything I do is dumb. If he says it's really dumb, I know it is, but if he just says it's dumb, I take that as an affirmative vote. It seems that in both of your companies, your success is driven by yourselves and your leadership skills. What will happen when you're gone? BUFFETT: Your assumption is wrong. I will keep working until about five years after I die, and I've given the directors a Ouija board so they can keep in touch. But if the Ouija board doesn't work, we have outstanding people who can do what I do. People are not going to stop drinking Coca-Cola if I die tonight, they're not going to quit shaving tonight, they're not going to eat less See's candy, or fewer Dilly Bars, or anything of the sort. Those companies have terrific products, they've got outstanding managers, and all you'll need at the top of Berkshire is someone who can allocate capital and make sure you have the right managers down below. We've got the people identified to do that, and the board of directors of Berkshire knows who they are. In fact, I've already sent out a letter that tells what should be done, and I've got another letter that's addressed that will go out at the time, and it starts out, "Yesterday I died," and then tells what the plans of the company are. GATES: My attitude is a lot like Warren's. I want to keep doing what I'm doing for a long, long time. I think probably a decade from now or so, even though I'll still be totally involved with Microsoft because it's my career, I will pick somebody else to be CEO. BUFFETT: I see some hands in the audience here. GATES: That's a long time hence, and our top managers are always sitting down and talking about succession in general, because we want to make sure that we're giving people the opportunity to move up. We don't want to ever create a situation where they feel like it's clogged and they have to go off somewhere else to get big challenges. Our growth helps a lot. We're able to spawn off very, very big jobs for people. Picking that next person is something I give a lot of thought to, but it's probably five years before I have to do something very concrete about it. If there was a surprise, well, there's a contingency plan. 7. Charity Begins When I'm Ready Bill and Warren explain why they'll give away 99% of their wealth... someday. As two of the world's most successful business people, what role do you see for yourselves in giving back to your communities? And how do you use your influence to get others to give back as well? BUFFETT: We both have a similar philosophy on that. I know in my own case that 99%-plus will go back to society, just because we've been treated extraordinarily well by society. I'm lucky. I don't run very fast, but I'm wired in a particular way that I thrive in a big capitalist economy with a lot of action. I'm not adapted for football, I'm not adapted for violin playing. I happen to be in something that pays off huge in this society. As Bill says, if I had been born some time ago I would've been some animal's lunch. I do not believe in the divine right of the womb. Frankly, I don't think it's right that the quarterback of the Nebraska football team next year should be the eldest son of the quarterback of the Nebraska football team of 22 years ago. Nor do I think that our Olympic team in 2000 should be chosen from the same family that was on the Olympic team in the various respective sports in 1976. We believe in a meritocracy when it comes to athletics and all sorts of things. Now, why not have a meritocracy in terms of what you go out into the world with in terms of the productive goods? Let the resources flow to those who use them best, and then I believe they should give them back to society when they get through. GATES: That's a great philosophy, not to mention that passing along a lot of money can be bad for the people who receive it. BUFFETT: You'd better not put it to a vote. How do you use your role as successful businessmen in influencing others, even those who are not as successful, to give back? BUFFETT: Let me suggest another way to think about this. Let's say that it was 24 hours before you were born, and a genie appeared and said, "You look like a winner. I have enormous confidence in you, and what I'm going to do is let you set the rules of the society into which you will be born. You can set the economic rules and the social rules, and whatever rules you set will apply during your lifetime and your children's lifetimes." And you'll say, "Well, that's nice, but what's the catch?" And the genie says, "Here's the catch. You don't know if you're going to be born rich or poor, white or black, male or female, able-bodied or infirm, intelligent or retarded." So all you know is that you're going to get one ball out of a barrel with, say, 5.8 billion balls in it. You're going to participate in what I call the ovarian lottery. It's the most important thing that will happen to you in your life, but you have no control over it. It's going to determine far more than your grades at school or anything else that happens to you. Now, what rules do you want to have? I'm not going to tell you the rules, and nobody will tell you; you have to make them up for yourself. But they will affect how you think about what you do in your will and things of that sort. That's because you're going to want to have a system that turns out more and more goods and services. You've got a great quantity of people out there, and you want them to live pretty well, and you want your kids to live better than you did, and you want your grandchildren to live better than your kids. You're going to want a system that keeps Bill Gates and Andy Grove and Jack Welch working long, long after they don't need to work. You're going to want the most able people working more than 12 hours a day. So you've got to have a system that gives them an incentive to turn out the goods and services. But you're also going to want a system that takes care of the bad balls, the ones that aren't lucky. If you have a system that is turning out enough goods and services, you can take care of them. You don't want people worrying about being sick in their old age, or fearful about going home at night. You want a system where people are free of fear to some extent. So you'll try to design something, assuming you have the goods and services to solve that sort of thing. You'll want equality of opportunity--namely a good public school system--to make you feel that every piece of talent out there will get the same shot at contributing. And your tax system will follow from your reasoning on that. And what you do with the money you make is another thing to think about. As you work through that, everybody comes up with something a little different. I just suggest you play that little game. How do you see yourselves as leaders in facets of human experience other than business? GATES: You have to be careful, if you're good at something, to make sure you don't think you're good at other things that you aren't necessarily so good at. I come in every day and work with a great team of people who are trying to figure out how to make great software, listening to the feedback and doing the research. And it's very typical that because I've been very successful at that, people come in and expect that I have wisdom about topics that I don't. I do think there are some ways that we've run the company--the way we've hired people, and created an environment and used stock options--that would be good lessons for other businesses as well. But I always want to be careful not to suggest that we've found the solutions to all problems. BUFFETT: You can learn a lot by studying Microsoft and Bill. And you can learn the most by studying what it is he does year after year. But if he devoted 5% or 10% to what he's now doing, and then spread the remainder of his attention over a bunch of other things, well, society would be worse off, in my view. Bill's right, occasionally there are things--like campaign finance reform--that he may want to take a position on. But you still don't want to say that the whole world ought to follow you on it. I'm very suspect of the person who is very good at one business--it also could be a good athlete or a good entertainer--who starts thinking they should tell the world how to behave on everything. For us to think that just because we made a lot of money, we're going to be better at giving advice on every subject--well, that's just crazy. Having fielded their last question, the two billionaires briefly acknowledged the applause and bolted off the stage, leaving behind an audience that clearly would have relished another two hours of them. But no. Practically before the applause had died down, the two had jumped into Gates' Lexus and sped off. After all, they had a bridge game to play. ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣖⡸⢍⣭⡭⡹⡍⣝⢍⣭⣽⡏⣵⡍⡯⣹⡇⡿⢨⢩⡏⣽⡉⣿⣷⡎⡍⣿⡉⣽⢩⢩⠋⡍⢫⢩⣭⣽⣯⢽⢰⡏⡝⢸⢩⠉⡯⣩⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣷⣿⣷⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣷⣾⣴⣧⣾⣷⣷⣾⣾⣷⣾⣾⣧⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣮⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣖⣆⣄⣄⣀⣴⣂⣰⣂⣄⣀⣀⣦⣀⣢⣲⣀⣶⣀⣐⣀⣰⣤⣀⣀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠉⣉⣉⣉⣈⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠒⠐⠒⠐⠲⠒⠒⡞⠓⠒⠓⠂⠛⠒⠓⠓⢲⠒⠖⢓⠒⠐⠲⠒⠒⠒⠓⠒⠞⠒⠒⠂⠒⠑⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠉⢻⡅⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠹⡀⠘⣿⣿⠟⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠁⠀⠻⣿⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⠃⠠⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠋⠭⠥⠈⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⠃⠀⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠄⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣯⣼⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠠⣤⡀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣇⠀⠀⢀⣠⣠⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣦⣀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣦⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣉⠉⣏⣉⣋⣉⣉⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣍⣋⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣍⣉⡏⣉⣙⣹⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣹⣉⣋⣙⣉⣫⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠫⠛⢟⢛⠋⡿⠟⡏⡉⠝⠛⠩⡟⠛⠻⢻⠿⠛⠏⠛⢿⢩⠋⠏⠛⡛⠿⠛⠟⠙⠛⡟⠛⠟⠻⠛⠛⠛⡏⠙⠛⡫⠹⠿⠟⡏⡫⠝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠛⡟⠻⢻⣛⠛⡛⠛⣛⢻⢛⠛⣛⡛⠛⡟⢛⠛⣛⠛⠛⢻⠛⢛⡛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⣿⢿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣦⣦⣶⣶⠶⣷⣷⣴⣶⣶⣾⣦⣷⣾⣷⣾⣷⣶⢶⣾⣾⡷⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⣦⣼⣷⣮⣷⣶⣾⣷⢶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣥⣤⣤⣤⣠⣥⣧⣬⣭⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣇⣤⣼⣤⣤⣥⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣼⣤⣯⣤⣤⣤⣽⣠⣤⣠⣤⣧⣤⣤⣼⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣘⣻⣫⣋⣏⣩⣚⣭⣙⣍⣇⣭⣛⣍⣫⣉⣇⣋⣉⣯⣁⣀⣇⣈⣫⣉⣈⣋⣛⣇⣏⣹⣘⣉⣹⣉⣡⣚⣩⣹⣉⣹⣉⣁⣉⣹⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣍⣫⣉⣹⣉⣩⣉⣏⣙⣉⣙⣉⣉⣉⣉⣻⣉⣉⣙⣝⣉⡉⣍⡹⢉⣹⣉⣉⣙⣉⣉⣙⣉⣉⣉⣙⣏⣉⣹⣉⣋⣉⣍⣉⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠏⠟⠟⠛⡟⠛⠯⠛⡛⠻⠛⡟⠋⠝⠛⠟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠛⠛⠿⢻⠉⠛⡟⠛⠋⡟⠛⠛⠫⠛⣽⠍⠛⠛⠻⠹⠭⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3140 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Record_Lows_for_Windows_Microsoft_in_Botswana.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Record_Lows_for_Windows_Microsoft_in_Botswana.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Record Lows for Windows (Microsoft) in Botswana⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025 Last May: Windows_Down_to_All-Time_Low_in_Botswana,_Android_Surges_to_63% Last June: Botswana:_GNU/Linux_Rising_Closer_to_3%_(Windows_Down_to_Quarter_of All_Web-Connected_Devices) Last December: Botswana:_New_Highs_for_GNU/Linux,_All-Time_Lows_for_Microsoft 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Desktop_Operating_System_Market_Share_in_Botswana_-_December 2024⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Operating_System_Market_Share_Botswana⦈_ Morale in Microsoft is_low because thousands will get laid off soon (across all departments, except_in_India). It has become routine because large-scale Microsoft layoffs happen every month, including many layoffs in Africa last year. We wrote about Botswana at least thrice last year because the trends there - as observed by statCounter - are interesting. It seems like only about 1 in 5 Web requests in Botswana comes from Windows. The market_share_of_Vista_11_is_seen as_going_down. Android dominates_the_continent. █ ⢉⡉⠭⠭⠛⠛⠉⢉⣉⠉⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠙⠋⠉⡹⠟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠻⢿⣏⠝⠋⠿⠯⠭⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠿⠭⠭⢉⡉⣉⣉⣉⡉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⠛⠒⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⠝⢓⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠒⠒⠂⠲⠦⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢰⣶⣼⣷⢿⣿⢼⡷⣴⠶⣠⠶⣄⣦⣶⢰⢶⡶⣿⢦⣶⡄⡶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠘⣻⣹⡿⠟⠛⠚⠛⠙⠒⠙⠒⠃⠛⠛⠘⠘⠃⠛⠛⠓⠃⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡲⠞⠋⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠑⠒⠒⠠⢄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⣂⢩⠕⠺⠭⠭⠭⠍⠉⠛⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⠯⠔⢺⣩⣽⣶⣾⣲⣴⣾⣟⡷⣗⣶⢺⣲⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠤⠐⠊⠀⠀⢀⡠⠤⡪⠭⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢹⣒⣖⣒⡿⠤⠼⠽⠷⠬⠝⠀⠤⠄⠍⣉⣸⢭⢉⣉⠁⠀⣀⠠ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠒⠒⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠘⣷⣀⣀⢤⡀⠀⠀⣘⠆⠀⢣⣤⡤⣤⡦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠉⠒⠷⠄ ⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡝⣉⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣺⣮⣫⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣐⣯⣷⣽⣴⣒⣣⣇⣴⣍⣙⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣳ ⢗⣯⣿⣿⣿⡾⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣷⣞⣿⣷⣵⣶⣶⣶⣦⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⣩⡝⡿⡿⡿⡿⡿⣿⡿⡟⣿⡿⢿⠿⡿⣿⡟⢭⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⢿⢿⢿⢿⢿⣿⠙⣿⢻⣿⢿⢿⡏⢿⢿⢿⢻⣿⠫⣽⢹⡿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡿⣿⡯⠍⡿⡿⡟⡿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⢿⢿⢿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⠍⠉⡉⢹⢘⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⠛⣛⣛⠛⠛⡛⠀⣀⣘⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣓⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢠⢤⣴⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⣿⠁⣀⠀⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⢸⣝⢿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠃⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣆⡄⠀⠃⠀⠠⠛⠛⠙⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⢸⣿⡷⣽⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠸⣿⠁⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠹⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠟⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠠⠖⠢⠀⣰⣤⣾⣷⡈⠟⢻⣿⣿⡟⠛⡿⡿⠛⢁⠈⠻⠟⠉⠀⡁⢹⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠀⠸⢿⡿⡿⠛⠟⠸⣾⣞⣯⢿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⠘⠀⠃⠘⠉⠉⠈⠠⠤⠌⠀⠄⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠁⠒⠂⠀⠀⠋⠙⠛⠛⠃⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⠀⡀⠀⣀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡹⣎⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⡉⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣐⣒⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⢻⡼⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠄⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠕⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⢷⢻⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⠧⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠁⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⢻⠻⠛⠻⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⡻⡟⠻⠿⠿⠿⠟⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⡻⡟⠻⠿⡿⠿⢿⠟⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣒⣸⣀⣂⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣐⣨⣇⣂⣀⣃⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣐⣨⣇⣃⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢻⢛⡛⢛⠛⠛⡟⢛⢛⠛⠛⠛⣛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3249 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Rumours_of_IBM_Canada_Layoffs.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/Rumours_of_IBM_Canada_Layoffs.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Rumours of IBM Canada Layoffs⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025 3 days ago: More_IBM_Layoffs_(2025) Minutes ago: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Any_rumours_about_Feb_6_IBM_Canada_Layoffs?_⦈_ THE above uses British (or Canadian) spelling for "rumours". Maybe someone heard or saw something, maybe not. There is a date there. We have no idea who posted that and why. Looking for some news, this_new_article_whose_headline_is loaded_(and_a_lie_basically) says: "Big tech companies like Google, IBM, Tesla, TikTok, Snap and Dropbox implemented job cuts in 2024". Somehow they left out Microsoft, which had_mass_layoffs_every_month_last_year (in December, due to holidays, it postponed the mass layoffs until January). We'll keep a vigilant eye on this. Based on some reports, "Microsoft_rules_out layoffs_in_India_amid_global_job_cuts". As noted in IRC yesterday, "so it's about salaries, Microsoft becoming too debt-saddled (about 100 billion dollars in debt) to pay wages". The same can be said about IBM. █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣴⢰⣼⣩⢻⢩⡝⣉⡏⠝⢏⡅⣿⡏⣭⢋⣹⠩⢩⠩⢫⢩⣟⡅⡇⡏⣭⢻⠭⢹⣿⢸⢐⡺⣦⠻⡁⣿⡇⡏⠝⡍⢏⢫⡝⡅⣬⣵⠩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣾⣷⣵⣦⣶⣷⣵⣿⣷⣿⣮⣾⣨⣹⣴⣾⣾⣷⣵⣷⣷⣿⣎⣨⣹⣿⣾⣾⣷⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣧⣷⣛⣼⣶⣵⣷⣷⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⣟⠻⠿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣇⣿⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢸⣿⠿⣛⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡖⠒⢲⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢸⣿⣶⣃⣾⣿⣿⣟⣻⣐⣗⣺⣇⣺⣟⣁⣞⣐⣂⣚⣐⣅⣒⣰⣀⣏⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣧⣭⣾⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢸⣿⣿⣊⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢸⣿⠿⡍⢿⣿⣿⡟⠩⢍⣹⢩⠿⠭⠫⡻⠋⠉⡏⠭⡫⡹⠩⡏⡉⠩⣟⢹⠭⠹⢉⢿⠭⠹⠝⠙⠽⢹⠽⠋⣉⠝⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢸⣿⣷⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3312 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/The_Free_Software_Foundation_Reaches_370k_Dollars_in_Funding_Du.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/The_Free_Software_Foundation_Reaches_370k_Dollars_in_Funding_Du.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The Free Software Foundation Reaches 370k Dollars in Funding, Due Date is January 17th When Richard Stallman is Guest of Honour in Lausanne (Switzerland)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Travel_Poster_Vintage_Lausanne⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Support_the_Free_Software_Foundation⦈_ There's an event in 4_days in Switzerland (where RMS routinely talks in recent years [1, 2]): 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Conférence_de_Dr_Richard_Stallman⦈_ Yesterday we mentioned an_upcoming_RMS_appearance, which he did not advertise anywhere in his site. Even fellow board members seemed unaware of it, though it's quite a long journey and he hasn't given a talk that we know of since October [1, 2]. Now his Web site is updated_in_preparation_for_the_journey: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Free_software,_and_freedom_in_all_your_computing._Also,_how I_push_the_line_in_my_own_life.⦈_ Maybe someone will record this talk. This_portal_only_uploaded_one_of_his_talks last_year (there were many). The_FSF_will_not_advertise_his_talk, but it_supports_his_presence_inside_the board. All the smear and defamation campaigns did not work. In fact, many of his most prominent critics became unemployed, very sick, or nearly dead. █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⠻⠿⠛⠿⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⣿⡿⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠿⠟⠟⠛⠛⠛⠿⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⣤⡄⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠘⣿⡄⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⡀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡄⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡿⠁⢠⣿⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣷⡀⠙⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣼⣿⡄⠀⠀⠘⣿⡀⠀⠀⠸⣿⠃⢠⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⡀⠘⢿⡟⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠸⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣄⣈⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⣀⣹⣷⣄⣀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠙⢿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠛⠛⠋⠙⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣀⣰⣶⠌⣛⠋⠀⢀⣀⣀⣠⣶⡿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣄⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣶⠶⣦⡈⠉⠀⠉⠛⣛⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢻⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣿⠁⠈⣻⣿⠿⠋⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⢻⣟⢛⡛⣿⣟⣛⠛⢛⣟⣻⣭⣅⢰⣲⣆⡠⣄⢀⣖⣦⠰⠿⣛⣶⣶⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣛⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡟⢿⡿⢿⠿⡟⡟⠿⢿⠿⡿⢿⢻⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⠟⡟⢿⠿⣿⡿⢻⠿⡟⣿⢿⢿⡿⢿⠿⢟⡟⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣽⣮⣭⣼⣿⣭⣯⣬⣼⣭⣧⣼⣬⣥⣽⣇⣥⣬⣤⣥⣯⣭⣬⣧⣬⣼⣧⣭⣬⣬⣥⣭⣬⣬⣥⣤⣼⣼⣥⣤⣭⣷⣌⣿⣤⣥⣤⣤⣼⣧⣥⣭⣤⣾⣋⣉⣀⣁⣋⣋⣛⣃⣁⣈⣈⣃⣋⣉⣈⣁⣈⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡍⣫⢭⠸⢉⣏⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⡿⣿⡿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⢿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢭⠿⣞⠾⡮⢽⣎⢾⣿⠨⡰⢏⢎⣿⢸⣿⢸⠷⢸⠤⣿⣼⢇⠷⣝⣇⠿⣿⡇⣥⠾⣴⢾⢈⢬⡱⣲⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⣿⣈⠍⢻⡇⢸⡇⠸⢏⣹⠋⢍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣟⣀⣻⣀⣂⣘⣇⣘⣃⣐⣀⣙⣒⣂⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡹⡋⡛⢻⡏⡛⢻⢹⠙⡛⢻⡟⢻⣛⡛⢻⡟⠻⣽⠻⠛⠛⢛⡟⠛⣿⣟⣛⢛⠟⢛⣛⡟⢻⣟⡻⡛⣿⠛⠟⡛⣛⠟⢛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣷⣥⣿⣷⣶⣿⣾⣶⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣷⣿⣷⣾⣾⣮⣼⣾⣾⣷⣼⣾⣾⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣾⣶⣷⣷⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3507 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/The_Word_About_the_Upcoming_Talk_by_Richard_Stallman_Scheduled_.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/The_Word_About_the_Upcoming_Talk_by_Richard_Stallman_Scheduled_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The Word About the Upcoming Talk by Richard Stallman - Scheduled for Friday This Week - Has Spread ("The Cost of Freedom," Lausanne, Switzerland)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025, updated Jan 13, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Richard_Stallman_Konferencja_Wikimedia_Polska_2009⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Achilles_Heel:_If_only_they_gnu_attacking_software_freedom is_a_losing_strategy⦈_ Richard Stallman (RMS) has cancer, but he's_coming_to_Europe_this_week. The Internet Society Switzerland Chapter has_just_mentioned_it: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇The_Cost_of_Freedom,_with_Dr._Richard_Stallman⦈_ So did_Kiwix: (in French) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Richard_Stallman_à_Lausanne_le_17_janvier_2025⦈_ So the word is spreading. RMS only added it it his "Talks" page less than a day ago. █ ⡿⡛⠿⣿⣿⠻⡻⢏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠻⢇⠄⣁⠀⢈⣈⡻⢇⡙⠈⠼⢸⣾⣂⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⡿⣽⣿⣇⣿⣿⣹⢦⣖⠂⠒⠀⠊⡇⠨⣥⠉⢈⠢⠜⢣⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣥⣽⣆⣞⣣⣻⣼⣿⣿⣝⢿⣿⣏⢔⡤⢐⠛⠁⠀⠉⣃⠘⠑⠀⢲⠂⣹⣿⣿⣿⡻⣻⣿⣿⡟⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⡰⠂⢀⣽⡧⣀⠫⢡⣬⣀⢤⣮⡬⣬⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢴⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣛⣓⣾⣿⢟⠻⠉⠉⢃⠈⠉⠀⠁⠙⠄⠀⠀⢤⡬⢜⢦⠈⠈⠃⠿⢻⢿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⡟⠉⠀⠀⠠⣦⣤⠛⠻⠩⢻⡌⣐⡿⠸⡟⠁⠮⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠵⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠿⠿⠟⠛⠙⠃⠤⠤⡿⠷⠀⠦⢠⠄⣀⢂⠈⠁⠀⠈⢛⣷⡄⠀⣠⣶⢯⡕⠋⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣁⠁⠀⠀⢰⡀⠈⠂⢀⡈⢪⣵⣈⣀⡐⢚⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣪⠀⡞⠾⢀⠀⠂⠐⠒⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣦⡄⠀⠀⣤⢀⠀⠀⡿⢻⣿⣿⣦⢸⣿⣿⡟⣷⣴⣶⣶⢰⣶⡖⠠⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠄⠐⣒⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠆⠀⠚⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⠀⢰⢉⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⢹⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⠇⢿⣿⣛⣓⢈⣙⣓⢘⣅⡀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣠⠠⠄⠀⠀⢀⣶⠀⠅⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⢠⡀⢻⠁⠀⠈⠃⣐⠀⠀⣦⣶⣿⣿⡟⠈⣭⠿⣠⣼⣾⣿⡅⣌⡘⠷⠈⠝⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠐⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠻⢷⣶⡀⠀⠐⣀⠰⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⠯⣿⣿⡈⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠂⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡇⠀⢐⠌⠀⠈⠻⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣹⣿⡇⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠻⢿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢠⡀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⡈⠀⠀⣔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⢼⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠲⢷⣼⣮⣷⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⣢⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠏⢸⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣾⠏⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠂⠀⠀⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠤⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠉⠈⢐⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⠹⣏⠀⢈⣿⣏⢀⣐⠠⠤⠤⠤⠄ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠏⠀⢷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠐⠒⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⢿⢿⠀⠀⠈⣻⣇⠀⠀⣀⣀⢀⢀⣀ ⠀⠀⢀⡀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠠⢤⣤⣀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠐⠁⠌⠙⠛⠂⠀⢺⠗⠓⠳⠶⠶⠶⠶⠒ ⣷⣶⣖⠲⠒⠀⠐⠚⠓⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢀⡾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⢀⣩⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣷⠮⠝⠛⠛⠙⠛⠚⠀⠘⠉⢉⣉⣛⣛⣛⢷⣾⡇⠀⣭⣤⣤⡉⠀⠀⠀⢐⣦⡖⠂⠀⠀⢸⡇⠤⠴⠶⠶⢶⣒⡀ ⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢰⣾⡇⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠐⣤⡄⠀⣿⣿⡆⠀⣺⣿⡅⢹⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠐⠿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠘⣿⣥⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⣺⣿⢀⣹⣿⣿⠀⣺⣿⡇⠘⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠛⠿⠆⠀⠺⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠹⠷⠿⠛⠁⠀⠐⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠀⣠⣤ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠭⠭⠁⠀⠀⣰⡄⠀⢸⣿⠿⠶⠃⠚⠓⠂⠀⣿⣿⠸⢿⣿⣷⠀⣾⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⡷⠶⢶⣶⣶⣤⣤⡤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠐⠒⠒⠛⠚⠒⠒ ⠒⠓⠒⠚⠛⠻⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⣿⠇⠀⣿⣛⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⡷⠀⢺⡿⢸⣿⠁⠉⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣤⣤⣄⣄⣀⣀⣀⣠⣄⣄⣠⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠐⠒⢒⣒⣒⣒⡊⠉⠩⠷ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠩⠝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⠉⢻⠍⡛⠙⠛⠛⠛⠙⠋⠛⠛⠙⠋⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⠿⢿⠿⣿⡿⠿⡿⠿⣿⡿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⣿ ⡀⡀⣰⣍⣉⣭⣉⣙⣉⣉⣩⣉⣍⣉⢩⣈⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣷⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿ ⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣟⢛⡿⠿⡿⢿⣿⢟⣛⡿⢿⡿⠿⢿⣿⠿⢿⠻⣿⢛⣻⢿⠿⢿⠿⣿⠿⣿⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⢿⢿⡿⢻⠻⡿⢿⣿⢛⡻⡿⢿⣿⢛⢻⣿⠿⡿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⠟⣿⢛⣻⠻⡿⢿⢻⣿⠿⠿⣿⠿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣸⣷⣇⣜⣳⣿⣜⣛⣜⣃⣚⣹⣻⣿⣛⣻⣸⣿⣰⣾⣿⣛⣢⣛⣦⣛⣧⣛⣼⣿⣿⡟⣿⣏⣤⣹⣸⣘⣿⣇⣿⣘⣋⣷⣟⣿⣰⣺⣧⣛⣷⣇⣏⣻⣸⣜⣃⣿⣓⣺⣘⣏⣻⣸⣿⣿⣿⣏⣃⣷⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣧⣶⣤⣤⣶⣿⣼⣮⣧⣤⣴⣭⣤⣦⣯⣤⣦⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣧⣧⣧⣮⣿⣯⣮⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣧⣷⣬⣥⣧⣦⣿⣬⣿⣤⣷⣮⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣷⣭⣼⣾⣼⣼⣤⣧⣬⣦⣥⣧⣤⣿⣤⣬⣮⣵⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣦⣈⠉⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣶⣿⠗⢲⣶⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡾⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡦⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠁⣠⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠠⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠻⡌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⢀⣾⣿⡁⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣶⣤⡴⠀⣼⠛⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⣿⣿⣟⢥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⡅⡊⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣴⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣅⠻⠛⢷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣜⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡟⢋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠃⠤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠠⠸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣏⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢡⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣆⠀⠐⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠪⠿⣍⠡⡿⠟⢋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠘⠀⣼⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠎⢀⣤⡶⠄⢀⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡄⣸⣿⣿⣿⣥⣀⣤⣤⣶⣄⡒⢠⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⡿⢁⣴⡟⣉⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⢃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣾⣿⠏⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢣⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠦⠤⠶⠤⠤⠤⠴⠴⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣶⣤⣤⣭⣬⣤⣤⣥⣤⣬⣤⣥⣬⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⢿⡿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⢿⠿⢿⡿⠿⡿⠿⢿⡿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣷⠶⢶⠶⠾⡶⠷⡶⠾⡶⢷⣶⡶⢶⡾⠶⢶⠷⡾⠷⣷⠾⠾⠾⡿⡶⠷⣾⠶⡷⢷⡾⠾⢷⢿⠶⠿⠶⠶⠷⢶⠷⠾⠷⠾⠾⠾⠿⡶⡷⢾⠶⢶⠶⢿⠶⠶⢶⠷⡾⡾⠾⠾⣶⠷⠶⢶⠶⠶⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⡷⢶⠶⢾⠷⢷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠷⡿⠷⠾⠶⠶⠾⠷⠷⡷⢷⠶⠶⡶⠷⠶⡷⡾⠶⠷⠾⠿⢶⠾⠾⠶⠿⠶⠶⡶⠾⠶⡶⠶⠶⡷⠷⡾⠷⡾⢷⠶⡾⠾⢾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣷⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣷⣾⣷⣷⣶⣾⣶⣾⣾⣷⣶⣿⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣷⣿⣶⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⡟⠟⠛⣛⢛⢛⠛⢛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⣻⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⣟⠟⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣟⠛⢻⠛⡛⢛⢛⢻⣛⡛⣻⠛⡟⠛⣻⡛⡛⡟⡛⣻⠛⢻⢛⡛⢛⠛⠟⡛⡛⣛⠛⡟⡛⡟⠛⠛⢛⢛⠛⠛⣟⡛⠛⢻⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⣟⢻⠟⠛⢻⠛⠛⡟⢛⠛⣛⡟⣛⢻⢛⡛⠛⡛⡛⠻⣿⡛⡟⡟⢻⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⡟⢛⠻⡛⢻⠛⡟⡛⠛⡛⠛⠛⡟⠋⢛⡛⡛⡟⠛⡟⡟⢛⢛⡛⣟⢛⠛⣻⣟⢛⡟⡛⢛⡏⡛⠛⡛⡛⢻⣟⢻⡛⠛⣟⡟⢛⢛⠛⡋⠛⢻⠻⢻⠛⠛⠛⡟⡟⠛⢻⠙⢻⡛⠛⡻⡟⡋⠛⠛⢻⢛⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⡟⢙⠻⢻⠟⡏⡟⣻⠟⠛⡟⡛⡛⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣯⣍⣃⣙⣟⣨⣹⣹⣉⣇⣩⣉⣈⣏⣭⣙⣏⣍⣟⣩⣻⣙⣹⣭⣍⣹⣹⣫⣉⣯⣉⣯⣭⣙⣍⣏⣩⣉⣍⣾⣪⣛⣟⣁⣍⣩⣯⣅⣏⣍⣉⣍⣟⣍⣏⣭⣭⣉⣽⣹⣩⣹⣩⣅⣉⣸⣉⣋⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣯⣯⣭⣯⣭⣭⣹⣯⣽⣯⣽⣩⣯⣭⣯⣭⣯⣭⣭⣯⣭⣽⣽⣩⣭⣭⣭⣽⣹⣍⣿⣯⣭⣽⣭⣭⣯⣍⣭⣭⣭⣯⣭⣯⣭⣯⣭⣭⣯⣭⣭⣍⣽⣽⣍⣽⣭⣌⣯⣭⣭⣯⣽⣥⣯⣭⣭⣭⣿⣮⣭⣭⣭⣻⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣽⣯⣬⣿⣽⣯⣏⣭⣭⣯⣽⣼⣽⣽⣧⣽⣽⣽⣿⣯⣭⣭⣿⣽⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⡷⣶⣶⡿⣾⢶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⡿⢶⣷⡿⡶⢶⣼⣷⠶⣶⣷⣿⣽⣶⣶⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣷⣾⢶⣷⡷⠾⡶⡿⢷⡶⣷⣶⠶⢷⣾⣷⡶⢶⣶⡶⢶⡿⢧⠿⣶⢶⠾⣿⡿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⡷⡷⠷⠶⠿⠶⣶⠷⢾⢷⢶⠶⠾⠶⠷⡶⢶⠾⢷⠶⠶⡾⢾⠶⡾⢶⠷⡶⢶⢿⠦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣾⣷⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⡿⠟⡛⠟⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⢛⡛⠻⣛⠛⠛⡟⡟⡛⡛⠛⠛⡻⢻⠛⠟⠛⡛⡟⣻⠛⡛⢛⢛⢛⠛⠻⡟⡛⡟⠛⣛⢻⠛⠛⢛⠟⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⡟⠛⣟⠛⢟⢻⢛⠛⢛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⡛⢻⢛⢻⠛⢛⡛⡛⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⡟⠛⡟⠛⣛⠛⢛⠛⠻⠛⠟⣟⠛⠛⠛⡟⡛⡿⣟⢛⢻⠛⠛⢛⠻⣛⡛⡛⡟⠛⢛⢛⠻⢻⡛⡛⣻⠛⠛⠟⡟⡻⢻⠻⢛⡟⣛⠛⣛⠛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠛⣿⢛⢛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⡏⡉⣻⠙⡍⡝⡹⡉⡝⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢛⡟⣛⡛⣿⣿⣟⠟⢻⣛⡛⣛⠛⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣛⢻⡛⢻⣿⣿⡿⢛⣿⠛⣻⡛⣿⣿⣟⣿⡛⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣶⣷⣷⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠓⡆⠖⡆⠀⣜⡆⠀⠀⠀⡔⢲⢰⢰⠰⢒⠐⢲⢰⠒⢰⠐⣄⡒⠄⠀⡇⠀⡖⠆⠀⢺⠈⡝⠀⠀⢸⢰⢲⢰⠒⡔⣄⠆⢠⠒⠄⠒⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠉⠈⠉⠈⠉⠈⠉⠈⠉⠈⠀⠈⠀⠁⠉⠁⠀⠉⠁⠉⠁⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠈⠁⠈⠉⠈⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⡆⡔⢲⠐⡲⠰⢖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠂⠑⠊⠘⠒⠐⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣻⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣭⣯⣽⣽⣭⣽⣿⣿⣽⣭⣽⣿⣿⣯⣭⣯⣯⣿⣯⣽⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣽⣽⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣽⣯⣯⣯⣽⣿ ⣿⣯⣭⣽⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣛⣻⣝⣻⣛⣛⣻⣻⣻⣙⣛⣻⢝⣛⣻⣻⣛⣟⣻⣛⣻⣿⣻⣹⣿⣻⣟⣛⣛⣛⣻⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣟⣭⣏⣭⣯⣽⣩⣍⣭⣉⣟⣍⣟⣏⣯⣭⣽⣭⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣯⣹⣫⣙⣋⣻⣉⣛⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3728 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/TPM_Boosters_Inside_Debian_TPM_Isn_t_About_Security_It_is_About.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/01/13/TPM_Boosters_Inside_Debian_TPM_Isn_t_About_Security_It_is_About.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ TPM Boosters Inside Debian (TPM Isn't About Security, It is About Control Over Users and Their Machines)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025 Last year: Microsoft_Inside_Debian_is_Sabotaging_Debian_and_Its_Many_Hundreds of_Derivatives_With_SystemD_(Microsoft/GitHub_Slopware_With_Catastrophic_Bugs is_Hardly_a_New_Problem) TIGER COMPUTING LTD seems_to_be_running_out_of_money. It has debt and less than 100,000 pounds left in the bank, according to "full accounts" as signed only some weeks ago: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇TIGER_COMPUTING_LTD⦈_ As we've just_mentioned, they have a history of threatening sites that talk about them [1, 2, 3] and only days ago we saw the name of someone who worked and maybe still works there*. A week ago he promoted TPM inside Debian: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Using_TPM_for_Automatic_Disk_Decryption_in_Debian_12⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Using_TPM_for_Automatic_Disk_Decryption_in_Debian_12⦈_ This is the FSF just over two weeks ago (about TPM): 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Keep_putting_pressure_on_Microsoft⦈_ We're not rushing to any conclusions here, but given the_SSH_scandal_in_Debian sometimes it does feel like GCHQ got its foot inside the door (of the Debian Project). It's akin to social engineering. The subject should not be dismissed as "conspiracy theory" since GCHQ et al should be very much expected to do this. They openly boast about and demand remote access to everything. Why would they just leave Debian alone? So many distros - including Ubuntu and its derivatives - are descendants of Debian. With IBM, the spies already have RHEL "in the bag" (they_don't_even_share_all_the_source_code_anymore). █ ____ * Well, it's not a large company; it's_basically_run_by_two_people; Sirius_Open Source_is_down_to_only_one_after_an_ugly_divorce and infidelity; the CEO fled the country after he had committed pension_fraud_against_men_and_women_in_his company. ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣏⣋⣽⣿⣯⣋⣩⣯⣻⣉⣿⣍⡫⣿⣿⣙⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣮⣤⣀⣿⣿⣤⣼⣧⣦⣼⣿⣥⣼⣾⣧⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣧⣶⣾⣾⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⡿⠻⠻⢻⣻⣻⠻⣟⣿⠛⠟⠟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣏⣩⣿⣿⣏⣗⣨⣺⣿⣿⣉⣿⣿⣗⣄⣐⣼⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣽⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣽⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣦⣬⣼⣥⣯⣧⣿⣿⣾⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⣿⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣶⣽⣤⣼⣥⣯⣮⣼⣼⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⡛⣟⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⡿⣻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣷⣽⣿⣿⣾⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣮⣷⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣻⣟⣉⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⢯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣿⣶⣷⣿⣴⣥⣧⣿⣥⣤⣬⣬⣿⣾⣧⣷⣷⣿⣭⣮⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣏⣉⣋⣹⣋⣽⣯⣉⣍⣏⣋⣉⣿⢻⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣝⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣹⣿⣯⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣿⣵⣿⣵⣽⣷⣤⣤⣼⣥⣬⣬⣽⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣟⡻⡟⡿⢻⡿⢿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣶⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠙⠛⠿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⢀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣁⣤⡈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣦⣴⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠋⠹⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⣿⣏⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⣠⣦⡀⣀⣠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣀⣽⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠀⠉⠉⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠻⣟⢻⣿⣇⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣿⣿⡄⠹⢿⠿⠿⠿⠛⢉⡏⣠⣾⣯⡉⠉⠙⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠈⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⠿⠛⠁⠀⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡙⠛⢛⣡⣴⠚⠠⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⡢⠄⠀⠀⢀⡼⢻⣇⠰⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠢⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⠇⠀⠙⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠪⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶ ⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣀⡤⣖⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠑⢌⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⠀⢀⠝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡰⡘⢎⠶⠯⣓⣉⢤⡲⠅⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⢄⠀⠑⢌⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢎⠢⡑⢜⢛⡌⢗⠪⠓⣉⠠⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠢⡀⠀⠑⢝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⠐⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⡿⣟⣿⣿⡏⢿⣇⣀⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⠀⠑⢜⢄⠳⡈⠶⣓⢭⡲⠝⢊⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠢⡀⠀⠑⢝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠔⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣫⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠑⠻⠟⠿⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠙⢦⠀⠘⠢⡱⣌⢪⡩⣕⠖⣊⠥⠒⣉⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢢⡀⠀⠑⢝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠄⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠢⡈⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣌⢃⡄⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢮⢢⡙⢖⢭⡾⢗⣫⠴⢚⣡⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠦⡀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠔⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⣄⢾⣮⡻⣷⡈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣝⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⣀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠷⣝⢮⡳⣜⣿⣾⣚⣩⡴⢞⣩⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢂⠀⠘⠿⠏⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⣴⣾⣾⣿⣷⣝⣿⣮⡳⣄⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠛⠇⢀⠂⣭⣥⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠙⢧⡳⣜⢧⡛⣿⣷⣶⣋⣥⠶⠛⣁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⣴⣾⣾⣿⣮⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣌⢺⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠘⠋⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠙⢮⠳⡙⢟⣿⡿⠭⣁⣰⡛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣬⣻⣝⣯⣿⣿⣯⣻⣿⣎⠛⠉⠉⣌⣻⣿⡿⠏⢉⣭⡉⠉⠉⠉⢩⣿⣿⣿⣙⠿⠙ ⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣼⣷⣤⡙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠑⢌⣑⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣭⣝⡒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡿⠟⠀⠀⠂⣈⠳⡿⠟⣉⣴⣾⣟⣿⠷⠂⠀⠀⠰⡾⠟⠻⢿⣿⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣵⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⢄⢤⣼⣿⣷⢯⠍⠛⠛⢿⠿⣿⣷⣆⠀⢀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠠⠀⡀⠀⢤⢤⡩⢿⣏⢭⠀⠀⢦⣽⣴⣦⠈⣀⠰⣿⢿⡿⠛⡋⣀⠠⠀⣀⣀⣀⣴⣿⡆⠀⠙⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠸⠸⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⣿⣿⡿⠸⠸⠸⠺⠏⠀⠜⠻⠸⠿⠿⠧⠇⠇⠏⠿⠿⠾⣷⣿⣼⠼⠬⠐⠿⣼⠫⠯⠻⠺⠺⠀⠸⠫⠗⠗⠿⠿⠾⠏⢹⢷⣿⣿⣿⡼⠸⠿⠿⢿⠏⠡⣤⣿⣧⡄ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠈⠛⣁⣴⣟⣧⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣶⣦⣤⡀⠀⠈⣽⣿⣿⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣾⣷⠀⠀⠀⠰⠾⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠺⣿⣷⣄⠈⠋⠉⠻ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡟⣦⣾⣿⣿⡿⠛⢹⢈⣜⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡆⢸⣿⡏⠉⠙⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠛⠁⠀⢠⣴⣿⠆⠀⠀⠈⠙⠝⢿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠛⠉⠀⣠⣄⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⡇⠈⠻⣿⣷⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣄⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢲⣶⣿⣿⠿⠓⠒⠚⠻⠟⠒⠒⠒⠒⠚⠻⠿⢿⠿⠟⠛⠒⠂⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢒⣶⣾⣷⣖⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠛⠿⠟⠒⠒⠒⠒⢲⣿⣷⡖⠒⠒⢲⡶⣶⣼⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠄⠀⠴⠀⠤⠶⠴⠦⠠⠰⠾⣿⠿⠆⠂⠂⠶⠴⠆⠀⢀⣴⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠉⢀⣀⠀⠈⠠⣿⡿⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⢹⣛⢿⢛⢿⢿⢻⣛⢿⢟⢻⢿⣿⢫⢻⡭⣹⣿⣿⣭⢻⢫⢻⣭⢻⣩⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣸⣬⣼⣼⣼⣬⣼⣭⣼⣿⣏⣾⣿⣬⣼⣷⣿⣹⣿⣥⣽⣬⣼⣥⣽⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣿⣫⣿⣶⣷⣾⣥⣻⣸⣇⣟⣾⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⢻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⣔⢿⠤⢼⡡⠤⡇⠶⣹⣿⠰⢎⡿⠇⡇⢾⠰⡇⡇⣶⣯⠶⢸⣿⡇⠶⡁⣶⡡⠤⡧⠖⠧⢞⡸⠇⡇⣶⠠⠬⣿⡇⠶⡇⣶⢸⣿⣿⣉⣿⡇⡇⠶⡇⣾⠶⢸⠴⢺⠰⢎⣶⡆⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⣿⢿⣟⡟⣿⢻⣿⢻⣿⣟⠛⡿⢿⣿⠿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⢙⣿⡏⣿⣿⡻⢹⣿⣛⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⡿⣻⣯⣿⡿⣻⡏⣿⣿⢹⡯⢿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⢙⣯⡋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⡟⣿⢏⢛⣽⡽⢩⠿⣯⢫⣝⣽⡟⣝⢫⠟⣏⢻⡟⣿⢭⢏⡏⡟⢫⡟⣽⡿⡙⢻⡿⢻⡏⣽⡫⣭⣿⡙⣿⢫⣯⢻⡝⡝⢫⡋⡝⢻⣽⡿⢿⡟⣿⠟⣏⢿⣿⠟⡟⣯⢻⣙⣿⡙⣯⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣇⣵⣇⣱⣿⣷⣩⣼⣒⣷⣰⣿⣧⣻⣷⣩⣌⣞⣎⣼⣰⣏⣬⣀⣧⣲⢳⣿⣇⣇⣾⣡⡯⣹⣇⣾⣀⣏⣽⣌⣿⣺⣦⣇⣽⣇⣸⣂⣟⣌⣬⣰⣸⣧⣺⣏⣾⠊⣿⣰⣅⣿⣑⡗⢺⣠⣷⣿⣸⣚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⢿⡿⢿⡿⠿⢿⡿⡿⢿⢿⠿⣿⢿⠿⡿⡿⡿⣿⢿⡿⢿⡿⡿⣿⣿⡟⡿⢿⡿⢿⠿⢿⡟⡿⡟⡿⡿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡿⢿⠿⡿⣿⡿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⣿⠿⡿⢿⡿⠿⢿⠿⣿⠿⠿⡿⣿⢿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⣽⣧⣼⣧⣿⣼⣯⣿⣿⣤⣯⣿⣽⣧⣦⣔⣽⣿⣿⣯⣽⣴⣦⣼⣯⣥⣿⣼⣥⣵⣽⣿⣏⣥⣧⣬⣧⣿⣿⣧⣮⣤⣿⣯⣬⣾⣿⣼⣧⣼⣾⣯⣿⣭⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣤⣿⣼⣧⣯⣼⣧⣤⣔⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⢻⣛⣟⢹⡟⡻⢛⡏⢙⡋⢟⡛⢻⣿⣿⠛⣿⡏⢛⠟⡻⢟⢿⠛⣟⣿⢻⡛⣿⢛⢟⠛⡛⡛⢻⢹⣏⢛⠛⡟⢻⡟⢻⡛⣋⢻⠟⢿⠛⢛⠛⣿⢟⠹⠛⢻⡛⢻⡟⣻⢛⡟⢻⣻⢻⣟⡙⣛⣻⡛⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣾⣧⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣴⣷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣶⣷⣶⣷⣷⣾⣾⣿⣾⣶⣷⣾⣷⣾⣶⣿⣾⣾⣾⣶⣾⣶⣿⣷⣾⣶⣷⣷⣾⣷⣾⣴⣷⣾⣷⣾⣿⣷⣷⣾⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⢹⣽⠍⡹⠉⡍⡩⢸⡯⣯⢙⠭⣿⢋⢙⢍⢩⢘⠅⣿⠭⣯⢹⡇⣯⣽⠩⣿⣽⡏⣽⡩⡏⣽⢸⣝⠭⡩⣿⡯⠁⡏⢩⠍⡮⢽⣽⡍⣽⣿⣜⢸⡯⠍⡍⢽⠉⡩⡃⡬⣿⡱⢺⡯⣿⣿⠹⡇⢽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣊⣿⢥⣟⣪⣃⣸⣖⣹⣿⣟⣧⣭⣽⣻⣿⣜⣔⣗⣺⣕⣿⣁⣿⣰⣆⣿⣱⣗⣿⣔⣷⣾⣒⣿⣊⣟⣬⣓⣜⣿⣸⣗⣻⣇⣸⣁⣜⣐⣹⣻⣗⣣⣳⣺⣧⣃⣾⣐⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⡿⢿⡿⣿⢿⡿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⡿⣿⠿⣿⡿⡿⢿⢿⡛⡛⡛⠛⠟⣿⠿⡿⢿⡿⣿⢿⡟⢿⢿⣿⢿⡿⣿⢿⡿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⢻⠿⣿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⢿⡿⡿⡿⡿⢿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣿⣽⣥⣯⣼⣿⣿⣾⣿⣽⣷⣿⣿⣧⣮⣤⣷⣿⣾⣼⣵⣿⣮⣿⣧⣷⣿⣴⣦⣿⣿⣷⣮⣶⣿⣾⣷⣮⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣮⣿⣼⣽⣿⣧⣿⣬⣶⣽⣦⣷⣮⣿⣿⣮⣷⣿⣷⣽⣾⣿⣯⣮⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⡟⣿⢻⠟⣿⣻⡟⣿⠹⣟⣭⣿⢹⡟⣿⠙⡙⣿⣛⣿⢻⡟⡻⢛⡻⣿⡍⣯⣿⣿⡟⢹⡻⣿⢋⠋⣿⡟⢿⠙⡟⡛⢿⡻⣿⣽⡯⣽⣟⠻⡛⢹⣿⣻⣿⠻⡟⢻⢻⣿⠏⡟⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣏⣏⣿⣿⣹⣍⣝⣏⣹⣉⣿⣿⣟⣹⣟⣏⣏⣹⣱⣯⢻⣯⣏⢹⣉⣇⣻⣇⣏⣿⣟⢿⣇⣧⣿⣯⣻⣏⣽⣿⣫⣿⣹⣈⣼⣉⣿⣹⣏⣽⣋⣿⣆⣿⣿⣹⣙⣿⣹⣏⣿⣸⣏⣹⣇⣿⣹⣏⣯⣹⡸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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█▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Two Weeks From Now Dr. Richard Stallman Speaks at The Summit of Future 2025 (India)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Summit_of_Future⦈_ If these are not just tentative, then 10 days after RMS speaks in Switzerland [1, 2] he will be giving a "Keynote Address" in India. Their Web_site (futuresummit.in) is full of slop, but maybe that's because they conflate it with futurism. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Vibrant_and_Futuristic_Festival⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Dr._Richard_Stallman,_a_pioneer_in_the_free_software movement,_will_share_his_insights_on_the_future_of_digital_freedom_at_The Summit_of_Future!⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Assure_your_seats_for_Dr._Richard_Stallman_as_he_delivers his_ideas_on_the_future_at_The_Summit_of_Future._Grab_your_tickets_soon,_the early_bird_offer_ends_soon⦈_ It's encouraging to see that slanderous smear campaigns (against the FSF but the ad hominem way) aren't working. █ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡛⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠃⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⠇⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⠀⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⡳⠆⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡿⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣶⣾⣧⣼⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢸⡆⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣷⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣯⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⣿⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣹⣧⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢛⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣯⣸⣿⣿⣿⣀⣴⠟⢃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡟⢀⣤⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠶⢿⡟⢱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⢘⣻⠿⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣄ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣌⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣥⣤⣁⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⠤⢼⠉⠈⠉⠁⠀⢙⠟⠉⢀⣀⣄⣁⣤⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠋⠉⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⢀⡤⣈⣥⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠀⡏⠓⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠘⣦⡄⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⢹⠉⠉⠉⠉⡿⢿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣻⣷⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⣠⠞⠁⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠻⣈⣿⠃⠀⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⣾⡀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣼⣾⣷⣶⡇⢸⡿⡇⠀⠐⣦⣸⠇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡀⠀⠀⠐⠊⠁⠀⠀⣿⣯⣉⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿ ⣾⡇⠀⠀⣦⠀⠀⢠⠀⢀⣿⡃⣠⣀⡀⡇⢠⣾⣾⣿⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⡀⠿⢿⠙⠋⠿⠿⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡴⠟⠛⠋⠑⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣇⣸⠇⠀⠘⣯⣄⠀⣹⣿⣿⣟⣹⣿⣟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⣻⠀⠈⠉⠛⢻⡷⠀⠀⠀⣶⣤⣴⣶⠄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡛⠁⠀⠒⠀⣽⠶⣢⡝⠿⢏⣽⣟⣿⠟⢡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠻⠿⠂⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠏⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⠿⠯⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣴⣶⣶⣋⣁⣀⣤⠬⠽⠈⠀⠀⢘⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣒⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⡔⣄⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀ ⢕⠃⠈⠀⢐⠄⠀⠴⡔⡶⢤⢲⠤⡠⠄⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠭⠤⢀⠀⡬⠕⠈⣁⢱⣁⡉⣺⣽⣼⡇⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛ ⠀⠃⠃⠑⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣸⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⢀⣹⣾⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢡⠦⢸⣿⣿⡏⠉⠙⢿⣆⠀⠀⢀⣾⠟⠉⠉⠙⢿⣆⠀⠀⢸⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠶⠆⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⣴⣾⣷⣽⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠕⢀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠘⣿⡀⠀⠘⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣟⣿⣿⣛⡼⡁⠀⠀⠀⡿⣀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣧⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢫⣿⠸⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠇⠀⠀⢸⣿⡞⠋⠉⠙⠻⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⢤⠐⢲⢺⣄⣿⣿⣿⢻⣾⣶⡖⣶⣶⣏⡉⣁⡽⠉⣥⣮⣾⣿⣟⠛⢻⣿⠉⣩⣮⣷⣶⣿⣿⡿⢋⠔⠂⠁⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⢠⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠘⣾⠀⢸⢸⡇⠹⡽⠃⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⡟⢹⡇⠜⠁⢠⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡆⣯⣿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢭⠉⠒⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡀⠀⠀⣀⣴⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠶⠆⠀⠀⣿⠶⢾⠈⢻⠶⣷⣶⢾⣿⣿⣷⣟⡃⣰⠿⠒⠶⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠨⢷⡖⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡾⠿⠿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠆⠀⠀⠈⠻⠷⠶⠶⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣀⣸⣨⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣽⣽⡿⠎⣋⣿⠛⢱⠠⢿⢿⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠀⠄⠰⠆⠠⠆⠆⠀⠰⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠆⠰⠂⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣝⢭⡟⠁⠀⠈⠁⠈⢿⣿⡿⢨⠛⣩⣶⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⡛⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⢴⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡾⠆⡛⠋⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠻⠇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⡤⡄⡤⣶⣧⢤⠰⢤⡄⢰⢶⣿⡤⣄⡤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠙⠇⠞⢻⣿⣆⣤⢀⡐⠆⠘⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⠈⠉⠦⣤⢤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠁⠈⠉⠉⠛⠃⠛⠃⠉⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⡸⠙⢋⣾⠿⠟⠛⡀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡄⡆⢠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣄⢀⠘⠀⠘ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡾⣿⣗⡆⡖⣖⡆⡖⡖⡇⢰⣿⡄⣿⢵⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⠇⠛⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠸⠿⠡⠬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣅⠑⢿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠶⠶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⠗⠀⠹⠿⠷⠰⣤⣀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⢒⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⠟⣴⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠘⠓⠂⠓⠒⠒⠚⠀⠃⠓⠒⠒⠂⠒⠊⠒⠒⠒⠒⠚⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⢒⣚⣾⣿⣿⣿⣯⠛⠁⠉⢀⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠚⠚⠛⠛⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣈⣉⣙⣻⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⢀⣴⣶⣾⣿⢇⣴⣶⣶⣶⣆⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣩⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⢫⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢛⠛⠛⠘⠋⠛⠛⠛⠁⠛⢙⠛⠚⠛⠙⠛⢈⠚⠛⡛⢉⠛⠛⢙⠛⠙⡛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣉⣽⣿⣿⣏⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⣉⣉⣋⣉⣉⡉⣉⡀⣉⣁⡉⣉⡙⣋⣉⣉⣉⢉⡉⣉⣉⣈⣋⣉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠃⠋⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠟⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⣩⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣧⠻⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣟⣿⣷⣵⣸⠿⣿⠟⠒⢿⣿⣿⢿⣶⣟⣫⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣿⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⡆⢀⣀⣴⡿⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢁⣁⣁⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⣡⣽⣾⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣩⢿⣷⣌⣭⡕⢠⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⡾⠿⠛⢛⣉⡡⠤⠐⡂⠩⠅⡐⠀⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣬⡄⠠⠄⠀⡆⡶⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠵⣫⠿⣾⣗⠁⠈⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣋⡩⠤⢒⡒⠩⠅⡒⠠⠍⡐⠠⢉⠐⠠⡁⠂⢄⠑⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣯⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⣻⣯⣴⣶⣶ ⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡦⢍⡐⠠⢉⠒⠤⡁⠂⢄⠑⠠⡈⠂⢀⠑⠀⠀⠢⡀⠀⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠋⡠⠤⠀⠈⢿⣿⣹⡍⡋⣿⢟⣹⣏⢩⣿⢋⣿⢹⡫⡇⣏⣿⠏⣹⠏⣫⡉⡯⢻⡽⡿⢭⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠂⡀⠌⠀⣼⡿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⢿⢿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⢿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿ ⣷⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣧⣵⣬⣿⣮⣼⣥⣿⣥⣼⣥⣯⣽⣭⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣧⣽⣿⣿⣵⣼⣽⣧⣦⣮⣿⣧⣼⣿⣥⣿⣽⣿⣼⣵⣦⣿⣴⣽⣿⣯⣷⣵⣿⣵⣧⣿⣯⣶⣶⣽⣿⣴⣽⣧⣾⣿⣽⣧⣤⣯⣥⣿⣥⣴⣽⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣽⣿⣿⣿⣩⣱⢟⣿⣋⣿⣿⣟⣩⣿⣇⣽⣿⣧⣹⣿⣹⣯⣩⣟⣿⣼⣩⣿⡻⣏⣿⣿⣧⣹⣽⣩⣻⣯⣽⣿⣻⣉⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣯⣿⣏⣩⣿⣍⣽⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣏⣽⣏⣹⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⠔⠑⠀⣀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠐⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠆⠀⠀⠤⡀⢀⠆⠶⢆⡰⣴⡒⡄⠔⠨⢩⠁⠂⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠢⢥⠀⢠⠥⠀⠖⠂⢇⠇⠰⠘⣀⠃⢜⢐⡂⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡂⠀⠀⠀⠄⢀⠀⠶⣰⠲⢆⢶⢶⣆⠀⠅⡠⠂⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠖⢶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣷⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢹⢰⠒⠀⠀⣸⠤⡇⢰⢰⠒⠂⡗⢲⢐⠒⡆⡖⢢⠒⢺⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠈⠀⠁⠀⠉⠀⠁⠈⠈⠈⠙⠁⠈⠈⠊⠁⢡⠄⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣶⣿⢷⣾⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢍⡃⢾⠀⣔⡄⢸⢸⢰⠔⡤⢢⡠⣔⡄⢤⠴⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣓⣛⣿⣿⢿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠒⠃⠘⠚⠒⠑⠘⠘⠘⠀⠃⠈⠘⠒⠑⠘⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⡄⡀⢄⣤⡤⢠⡠⠀⠤⡄⡄⢤⢠⢠⣠⠠⣄⣠⣤⣤⠀⣤⣠⢄⡄⡤⢀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⠟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠖⠀⠀⠠⠠⠄⠠⠀⠀⠰⠢⠄⠠⠆⠄⠀⠠⠤⠤⠀⠤⠤⠰⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠆⠐⠐⠰⠴⠀⠀⠀⠐⠐⠀⠶⠴⢶⠆⠀⠔⠀⠂⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠜⠃⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡂⠠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠢⠁⢐⣒⢰⠀⡆⢒⠂⡆⠀⢒⡆⣒⡂⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣭⣤⣿⣶⣷⣷⣶⣿⣾⣯⣷⣶⣼⣽⣿⣥⣯⣯⣭⣽⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠄⠀⠌⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠁⠈⠀⠁⠁⠈⠂⠐⠂⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣯⣿⣿⣭⣼⣯⣼⣧⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣽⣿⣿⣮⣿⣯⣿⣯⣽⣯⣯⣿⣿⣽⣧⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣧⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢦⣆⢤⡀⢄⠀⠤⠐⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣾⣭⣿⣿⣥⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣧⣿⣹⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣧⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠂⠀⠐⠰⠀⠲⠄⠰⠶⠶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣭⣾⣾⣧⣾⣾⣵⣽⣿⣽⣮⣯⣾⣭⣿⣮⣯⣷⣷⣧⣷⣷⣭⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⢀⠀⠀⠋⠞⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣷⣷⣿⣶⣧⣭⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢬⡆⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⣀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣮⣿⣴⣿⣿⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡅⠀⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⡓⠀⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⣿⡇⠐⠀⠀⠀⣄⠡⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣶⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⡿⢚⣿⣿⡏⠙⢻⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣯⣿⣶⣿⣿⣯⣿⣷⣿⣷⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠰⠀⢰⣿⠁⠚⣼⣿⣷⣤⣿⠀⠀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠁⡅⢠⣿⣿⡟⣽⡟⠀⠀⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡀⠰⡀⣐⠃⠈⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠑⠉⠀⠀⠸⣿⣷⣾⣧⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⢿⢿⠅⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣂⣤⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⣾⣿⣽⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢻⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⢸⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠘⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢾⡷⣿⣿⣻⣶⣿⣿⣿⡔⢤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠶⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢠⢠⡄⢀⣠⣄⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠩⠡⠉⠈⠁⠉⠉⠉⠀⠍⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡫⣻⣿⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4106 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 13/01/2025: RestFest, Yule, and Deedum⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇The_yellow_historic_village_of_Mullem,_Belgium⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Politics_and_World_Events o Science o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ RestFest⠀⇛ A film and video art festival that is by and for disabled people and aims to allow the widest range of possible participation. o § Politics and World Events⠀➾ # ⚓ For_Those_Who_Celebrate,_Happy_Yule!⠀⇛ Happy Yule to folks! The Sun is returning! This next day will be filled with a lot of cooking for me! :D o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ aesthetic:_legacy_lenses_on_dslrs⠀⇛ there's just something about the look of legacy lenses on dslrs that i love. i guess in the same way i find something like my buell xb12r motorcycle appealing. or more specifically, buell's s1 lightning-- a naked motorcycle produced in the late '90s, with an aesthetic from that period, while having an '80s-era harley evolution engine on full display. mixing old with new. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Making_GenAI_less_horrible_for_the_rest_of_us_(with llamafile)⠀⇛ "Wait, what? Did ye olde Lux sell out to the hype and hoax?" No, not really. I still hold to my point that generative AI, in its current mainstream state, is a plague of the tech industry that's going to worsen the overall situation over years. But, and there always is a "but", there seems to be a way of actually make this technology serve the people, not megacorps. Even though the very first iteration of what I'm going to talk about was created by megacorps themselves. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Some_small_features⠀⇛ after the holiday break, I've uploaded a new "work-in-progress" apk of deedum built including some of the features I've been working on. Nothing groundbreaking, but some make using Deedum a bit easier. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4213 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 13/01/2025: Conflicts, Prisoner Exchange, and Homes on Fire⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇A_wooden_windmill_sticks_out_of_the_corn_field,_wooden_flour mill,_In_the_municipality_of_Kruisem,_Belgium⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Entrapment_(Microsoft_GitHub) o Security o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation/Weather # Wildlife/Nature o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ New York Times ☛ Writing_Fantasy_Came_Naturally._Reality_Was_Far More_Daunting.⠀⇛ After winning just about every major science fiction and fantasy award, Nnedi Okorafor explores a traumatic event in her own history in her most autobiographical novel yet. o ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ My_Wedgewood_Egypt_mug⠀⇛ We haven’t done a mug_post in a while. This is my Wedgewood Stamps from Afar: Egypt mug, made in England no less: In the words_of_10cc, is was a present from my mother. She and I had always intended to do all the tourist stuff around Egypt, alongside going to the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. We shared in so much of this stuff when I was a kid, and they’re among my most treasured memories. o ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Où_Est_Le_Soleil?⠀⇛ Today’s Music_Monday features one of Paul McCarney’s sillier tunes that’s an absolute early 1990s earworm: [...] As quoted in the Paul_McCartney_Project: “A very wacky thing where we decided to make something up…Trevor said ‘Have you got anything for one of the verses?’ I said ‘Well I’ve got this really silly idea…’, which is like just some French words that say ‘Ou est le soleil? Dans la tete. Travaillez.’ Those are the complete lyrics…So we’ve got this silly French dance track now, which I love! o ⚓ New Yorker ☛ The_Liberated_Life_of_Colman_Domingo⠀⇛ The actor discusses the West Philly musicians that inspired his style; the rejection that nearly made him quit show business; and the experience of making “Sing Sing” with former members of a prison theatre troupe. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Weighted_Vests_Are_Making_a_Comeback_–_But Do_They_Really_Work?⠀⇛ An exercise scientist weighs it up. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Researchers_Have_Found_a_Way_to_Help_Erase Bad_Memories⠀⇛ The science of forgetting. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Shockingly_Common_Injury_Linked_With Increased_Risk_of_Dementia⠀⇛ An early warning? # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Earliest_Evolutionary_Arms_Race_Found_in Tiny_Humble_Shells⠀⇛ Evolve or be eaten. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Ancient_Mummies_With_Golden_Tongues Revealed_in_Stunning_Discovery⠀⇛ How else do you speak to the gods? o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ NXP_MCX_L14x_and_MCX_L25x_ultra-low-power Cortex-M33_MCUs_target_energy_harvesting_and_battery-powered devices⠀⇛ NXP Semiconductors has launched the MCX L series of ultra-low-power Arm Cortex-M33 MCUs with the MCX L14x and MCX L25x SKUs. The new series offers similar peripherals as the rest of the MCX portfolio but uses a new “power management architecture that supports always-on, battery- powered applications” The MCX L series uses a dual domain architecture, with “real-time processing and ultra-low-power sensing functions in a single device.” # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Part_four:_Installing_an_SSD_in_our PlayStation_3_Slim⠀⇛ This is the next in my increasingly inaccurate “three part” blog post series on the PlayStation_3, Clara’s and my favourite HD console. # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ GuRu’s_modular_wireless_power_transfer system_can_power_a_drone_indefinitely⠀⇛ California-based company GuRu Wireless has recently developed and showcased a scalable and modular wireless power transfer system that is capable of delivering power to a high-power device up to several kilowatts, such as a drone, from up to 30 feet away (a little over 9 meters). They also mention that the system can power low-power devices, like LEDs and consumer electronics, over distances of several kilometers. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Usagi’s_PDP-11_Supercomputer_And_Appeal_For Floating_Point_Systems_Info⠀⇛ With an exciting new year of retrocomputing ahead for [David Lovett] over at the Usagi Electric YouTube channel, recently some new hardware arrived at the farm. Specifically hardware from a company called Floating Point Systems (FPS), whose systems provide computing features to assist e.g. a minicomputer like [David]’s PDP-11/44 system with floating point operations. The goal here is to use a stack of 1980s-era FPS hardware to give the PDP- 11/44 MIMD (multiple instructions, multiple data) computing features, which is a characteristic associated with supercomputers. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ Von_Voigtlander_Women’s_Hospital named_top_performer_in_2025_US_News_Maternity_Care_Rankings⠀⇛ University of Michigan Health Von Voigtlander Women’s Hospital has been named one of the nation’s top-performing facilities for maternity care in the U.S. News and World Report’s 2025 rankings. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Vietnam_emerges_as_global_durian powerhouse_with_export_value_reaching_$4.5b⠀⇛ This success is largely attributed to strong demand from China. o § Entrapment (Microsoft GitHub)⠀➾ # ⚓ Kev Quirk ☛ Automatically_Pulling_Multiple_Repos_From Microsoft's_proprietary_prison_GitHub_on_Mac [Ed: Proprietary catastrophe, being captive of GAFAM instead of doing actual development]⠀⇛ I have a number of Microsoft's proprietary prison GitHub repositories on my Mac and I wanted a way to auto-pull them on a regular basis. o § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ SANS ☛ Wireshark_4.4.3_Released,_(Sat,_Jan_11th)⠀⇛ Wireshark release 4.4.3 fixes 0 vulnerabilities and 8 bugs. # ⚓ SANS ☛ Multi-OLE,_(Sun,_Jan_12th)⠀⇛ VBA macros and embedded files/objects are stored as OLE files inside OOXML files. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Apple_devices_at_risk_after_security researcher_hacks_ACE3_USB-C_controller⠀⇛ Apple Inc. users are facing new security risks after a security researcher successfully hacked Apple’s proprietary ACE3 USB-C controller, a critical component responsible for managing charging and data transfer on Apple’s latest devices. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Limited_quarantine_is_China’s_likely_first move_in_subduing_Taiwan⠀⇛ The West had better think carefully about how it would handle China imposing a nominally civil quarantine on Taiwan, because that’s the tactic that increasingly looks like an opening move [...] # ⚓ France24 ☛ Sudan:_Rapid Support Forces_leader_confirms 'lost'_Wad_Madani⠀⇛ Sudanese paramilitary leader Mohamed Hamdan Daglo said Saturday his Rapid Support Forces had 'lost' key Al- Jazira state capital Wad Madani, as the military and allied armed groups entered the city after more than a year of paramilitary control. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ BREAKING:_Hong_Kong_pollster_under investigation_over_allegedly_assisting_fugitive_–_reports⠀⇛ Hong Kong pollster Robert Chung has been taken in for questioning on suspicion of assisting a fugitive, according to local media reports. The office of the Hong Kong Public Opinion Research Institute (HKPORI) was also searched by national security police on Monday morning, according to a HKFP reporter on the scene. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Kristi_Noem_Sent_Troops_to_Border,_but_Not to_Flood_Victims_in_South_Dakota⠀⇛ President-elect Donald J. Trump picked the South Dakota governor to head the Homeland Security Department, which includes the Federal Emergency Management Agency. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Japan_PM_Ishiba_tells_Biden_of_‘strong’ concerns_over_blocked_steel_deal⠀⇛ Citing national security concerns, Mr Biden put a stop to the US$14.9 billion (S$20.43 billion) sale. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Israeli_Security_Chiefs_Join_Critical Talks_for_a_Cease-Fire_in_Gaza⠀⇛ Pressure is on to reach a deal that would see Hamas release at least some hostages before President- elect Donald J. Trump takes office. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Top_Israeli_security_delegation_in_Doha_for_Gaza talks⠀⇛ A top level Israeli security delegation arrived in Qatar on January 12 for talks on a Gaza hostage and ceasefire deal, a spokesperson for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said, in a possible sign of so-far elusive agreements nearing. France 24's Rob Parsons gives us his analysis. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ South_Korea_presidential_security_service_chief resigns⠀⇛ South Korea’s acting president Choi Sang Mok on Friday accepted the resignation of the head of the Presidential Security Service (PSS). The PSS head, Park Jong Joon, submitted his resignation shortly before appearing for questioning in response to a third summons investigation obstruction of official duties. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea,_Japan_foreign_ministers_to meet_amid_political_turmoil_in_Seoul⠀⇛ SEOUL - The foreign ministers of South Korea and Japan will hold talks in the South Korean capital on Monday, as the key U.S. allies seek to underscore improved ties and shared security concerns amid the worst political crisis in decades in Seoul. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Haiti_15_years_after_7.0_quake:_'The_whole_world suffered_with_us'⠀⇛ Fifteen years after the devastating earthquake, Haiti continues to grapple with severe instability as gang violence and political paralysis threaten its future. At the time, 'the whole world suffered with us,' recalls Jean-Marie Théodat, Director of the Geography Department at the University of Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ S._Korea’s_Yoon_will_not_attend_first impeachment_hearing:_Lawyer⠀⇛ The suspended President will be absent because of safety concerns, his lawyer said. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Suspended_S._Korean_leader_Yoon_gets annual_salary_raise⠀⇛ Despite being suspended from power, he remains eligible for the salary. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysian_PM_Anwar_denies_hiding document_on_Najib’s_home_detention⠀⇛ Anwar says the document was sent to the attorney- general and not to him. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China’s_‘monster’_ship_back_in_disputed waters,_says_Philippines⠀⇛ It is the second time in January that the Philippines has challenged the China Coast Guard vessel. # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ India’s_defence_industry_is_benefiting from_cooperation_with_France⠀⇛ India’s defence industry is benefiting from the country’s switch away from Russia and towards France for weapons acquisition. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Saudi_Arabia_calls_for_Syria_sanctions_relief_as Arab,_EU_diplomats_gather_in_Riyadh⠀⇛ Saudi Arabia said Sunday it was time to lift sanctions on Syria as it hosted talks between key diplomats from the Middle East and Europe focused on reestablishing stability in the war-torn country following the fall of Bashar al-Assad. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Key_Trump_Adviser_Blasts_Iran_At_Paris_Opposition Gathering⠀⇛ U.S. President-elect Donald Trump's incoming special envoy for Russia and Ukraine, while attending an Iranian opposition event in Paris, called for the return of “maximum pressure” against Tehran to push it to allow more democracy and to cease support for extremist elements in the Middle East. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ US_President_Biden_grants_nearly_1_million immigrants_status_extensions_ahead_of_Trump_inauguration⠀⇛ The Department of Homeland Security announced on Friday that it has extended Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for El Salvador, Ukraine, Sudan, and Venezuela, granting 937,000 nationals from these countries an additional 18 months of immigration protection under the TPS program. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Trump_and_Putin_to_hold_phone_call_‘in_coming_days and_weeks,’_U.S._national_security_advisor_nominee_says_— Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ NYPost ☛ ‘Make_Fentanylware_(TikTok)_wonderful_again’: Kevin_O’Leary_explains_his_plan_to_save_the_social_control media_platform⠀⇛ "Mr. Wonderful" Kevin O'Leary is partnering up with another investor in a bid to save Fentanylware (TikTok) and hopes China and the Supreme Court will allow them to make it "wonderful again." # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Ukraine_willing_to_swap_North_Korean_captives: Zelenskyy⠀⇛ The offer comes after Ukraine releases video of two Koreans reportedly captured in Russia. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Zelensky_offers_to_return_captured_North Korean_troops_in_exchange_for_Ukrainian_POWs⠀⇛ Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said Sunday he was willing to hand over two captured soldiers from North Korea back to their home country in exchange for the release of Ukrainian prisoners of war held by Russia. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Fresh_Protests_Erupt_In_Romania_Over_Canceled Presidential_Election⠀⇛ Thousands of people rallied in the Romanian capital, Bucharest, on January 12 to protest the December annulment of the presidential election in which right-wing, pro-Russian candidate Calin Georgescu won the first round. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Germany_battles_to_secure_stricken 'Russian_shadow_fleet'_oil_tanker⠀⇛ Germany was battling on January 11 to secure a heavily loaded tanker stranded off its northern coast, towing the stricken ship that it said was part of Russia's sanctions- busting "shadow fleet" away from shore to avert an oil spill. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Zelensky_proposes_exchanging_North_Korean POWs_for_Ukrainian_troops_held_by_Russia_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ From_the_bookshelf:_‘War’⠀⇛ Russia’s war on Ukraine, the war in the Middle East and the yawning chasm between liberal Americans and MAGA supporters defined much of the presidency of Joe Biden [...] # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Zelenskiy_Says_Ready_To_Swap_Captured_N. Korean_Soldiers_For_Ukrainian_Troops⠀⇛ Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said he is prepared to hand over captured North Korean soldiers to Pyongyang if reclusive leader Kim Jong Un can arrange a prisoner swap for Ukrainians held in Russia. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ It's_Official:_2024_Declared_Hottest_Year on_Record_as_World_Exceeds_1.5°C⠀⇛ "It comes as wildfires continue to tear through Los Angeles." # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ A_woman_and_her_dad_help_Calif._evacuees_learn if_their_homes_survived_the_fires⠀⇛ Vanessa Prata and her father, Aluizio, posted to an Altadena community group on Facebook (Farcebook) to say they were willing to check on the homes of people who had evacuated their property. They visited more than two dozen homes Friday and Saturday. # § Energy/Transportation/Weather⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Heavy_continuous_rain_expected from_Jan_15_to_18_in_multiple_Malaysian_states⠀⇛ The Johor disaster management committee said the number of flood victims reached 3,449 on Jan 12. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Carnarvon’s_Decommissioned_NASA_Satellite Dish_Back_In_Service_After_40_Years⠀⇛ Recently the 29.8 meter parabolic antenna at the Australian OTC (overseas telecommunications commission) station came back to life again after nearly forty years spent in decommissioning limbo. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Brazil_president_signs_offshore_wind development_bill_into_law⠀⇛ Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva signed a bill authorizing the development of offshore wind farms into law on Friday. The bill seeks to enhance Brazil’s energy security and stimulate investment. # ⚓ Messari_Layoffs:_New_York-Based_Crypto_Exchange_Cuts 15%_Workforce_as_Part_of_Restructuring,_Say_Reports⠀⇛ Messari, a New York-based cryptocurrency, has reportedly reduced its workforce as part of restructuring its business. The Messari layoffs have affected full-time employees, as the company reduced 15% of its workforce. The crypto firm cut the jobs and did not renew the contracts with many contractors. With these new layoffs, US crypto companies will change their business. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong_Kong_pink_dolphin_numbers_dwindle_to_a_handful⠀⇛ The animals have been hard hit by the addition of a third runway to the city’s airport. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Meghan,_Duchess_of_Sussex,_Delays Premiere_of_DRM_spreader_Netflix_Show_Because_of Wildfires⠀⇛ She asked the streaming service to push back the release of her new series, “With Love, Meghan,” which pays tribute to the beauty of Southern California. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ A_constitutional_innovation:_Never mind_Hong_Kong’s_Basic_Law,_consider_the_context⠀⇛ Well, I don’t suppose that it has anything to do with me, but we now have a response to the idea that planning to veto the government’s budget was not a crime, but a legitimate constitutional recourse outlined in the Basic Law. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ China’s_women_e-sports_players_defy sexism_for_love_of_the_game⠀⇛ For women e-sports players in China, mastering the game is just the first hurdle to carving out a space for themselves in the male-dominated field. To compete, casually but especially professionally, they must also overcome vicious trolls, gender norms, familial expectations and limited opportunities. China has become one of the world’s largest markets for e-sports. # ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ The_FISA_702_Canard_at_the_Core_of_Trump Debates⠀⇛ Surveillance contractor Peter Thiel wants to know how Americans can claim to have privacy so long as the government continues to partner with he and his Tech Bro buddies to surveil on the world. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UN_rights_chief_condemns_Meta_termination_of_fact- checking_programs⠀⇛ The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk on Friday criticized social control media company Meta’s decision to end fact-checking programs created to battle the spread of misinformation on social networks, stressing the “real world consequences” of unregulated online spaces. Türk cited the immense power of social control media to “fuel conflict, incite hate and threaten [...] o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ NYPost ☛ The_incredible,_blind_arrogance_of_the_‘fact checking’_censors⠀⇛ Mark Zuckerberg’s decision to end third-party fact- checking on Facebook (Farcebook) and Instagram has a lot of people losing their minds, and not just in the fact-checking industry. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_sends_task_force_to Thailand_over_cases_of_residents_trafficked_to_SE_Asia⠀⇛ A dedicated Security Bureau (SB) task force has been deployed to Thailand to follow up on the dozen Hongkongers trafficked to Southeast Asian countries and forced into labour. The 12 cases were among a total of 28 requests for assistance received by the Hong Kong authorities since mid-2024, according to a government statement on Sunday. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ APNIC ☛ IP_addresses_through_2024⠀⇛ What IPv4 and IPv6 addressing in 2024 tells us about the changing nature of the network. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ UK_court_begins_hearing_$1.83_billion_lawsuit against_Fashion_Company_Apple_over_App_Store_fees⠀⇛ Lawyers representing Fashion Company Apple Inc. will be in court Monday in the U.K. to face a class action lawsuit that alleges that the iPhone maker runs its App Store as an illegal monopoly. The lawsuit, filed back in 2021, alleges that Apple’s 30% commission on app sales is an abuse of dominance and unlawful. o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Supreme_Court_Asked_to_Expand Fee_Recovery_in_Patent_Cases:_Can_Courts_Make_Attorneys_Pay and_What_about_IPR_Fees??⠀⇛ In a newly filed petition for certiorari, DISH Network has asked the Supreme Court to resolve two important questions about attorney fee awards in patent monopoly cases: whether district courts can (1) make plaintiff's attorneys jointly liable for fee awards in exceptional cases and (2) award fees incurred during parallel Inter Partes Review (IPR) proceedings. DISH Network L.L.C. v. Dragon Intellectual Property, LLC, No. 24-726 (petition filed Jan. 8, 2025). ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4973 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 13/01/2025: Disinformation, Social Control Media Actively Promoting Nazism, and Catchup With Ukraine⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Bright_orange_life_preserver_and_a_horn_on_the_bow_of_a tourist_boat_in_Ghent,_Belgium⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Career/Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI) o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM) o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-01-03_[Older]_The_historic_case_for_leaving_your Christmas_decorations_up_until_February⠀⇛ o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-03_[Older]_Jules_Verne:_The_writer who_inspired_space_exploration⠀⇛ o § Career/Education⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-12-28_[Older]_India's_trafficking_claims_against Canadian_colleges_reveal_'exploited'_system,_experts_say⠀⇛ # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2024-12-29_[Older]_Indians Pay_Up_to_£81K_Each_to_Be_Smuggled_into_the_US_from_Canada After_Arriving_as_International_Students⠀⇛ # ⚓ ARRL ☛ ARRL_Teachers_Institute:_Coming_to_a_Town_Near_You⠀⇛ The ARRL Teachers Institute on Wireless Technology is going mobile in 2025. In addition to the cohorts hosted at ARRL Headquarters in Newington, Connecticut, there will be several sessions around the United States this year. The first, hosted by ARRL model school Staten Island Technical High School in New York City, will be held January 21- 24. # ⚓ [Old] Marc Scott ☛ Kids_can't_use_computers..._and_this_is why_it_should_worry_you_—_Coding_2_Learn⠀⇛ If you teach IT or Computing, this is a phrase that you'll have heard a million times, a billion times, epsilon zero times, aleph one times. Okay I exaggerate, but you'll have heard it a lot. There are variants of the phrase, all espousing today's children's technical ability. My favourite is from parents: 'Oh, Johnny will be a natural for A-Level Computing. He's always on his computer at home.' The parents seem to have some vague concept that spending hours each evening on Facebook and YouTube will impart, by some sort of cybernetic osmosis, a knowledge of PHP, HTML, JavaScript and Haskell. Normally when someone spouts this rubbish I just nod and smile. This time I simply couldn't let it pass. 'Not really, most kids can't use computers.' (and neither can you - I didn't add.) # ⚓ India Times ☛ Malala_Yousafzai:_‘Do_not_legitimise_them’: Malala_Yousafzai_urges_Muslim_leaders_to_oppose_Taliban’s_ban on_girls’_education⠀⇛ "Simply put, the Taliban do not see women as human beings," said Yousafzai, condemning the Taliban's suppression of Afghan women’s rights. "They cloak their crimes in cultural and religious justification." # ⚓ France24 ☛ Malala_Yousafzai_urges_Muslim_leaders_not_to 'legitimise'_Taliban⠀⇛ The two-day conference has brought together ministers and education officials from dozens of Muslim-majority countries, backed by the Muslim World League. Since sweeping back to power in 2021, the Taliban government has imposed an austere version of Islamic law that the United Nations has labelled "gender apartheid". o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-12-30_[Older]_For_some_Canadian_students,_music class_also_means_turntables_and_MIDI_controllers⠀⇛ o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-12-31_[Older]_Germany:_Police_and doctors_urge_national_fireworks_ban⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-04_[Older]_German_police_detail influencer_over_NYE_firework_incident⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-01_[Older]_Germany:_4_killed, warehouse_fire_amid_New_Year's_fireworks⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-03_[Older]_Germany:_Thousands_sign petition_for_fireworks_ban⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-12-27_[Older]_Nordic_spas_booming_amid 'unlimited'_consumer_appetite_for_wellness⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-02_[Older]_Norovirus_—_highly contagious,_really_disgusting⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-02_[Older]_India_begins_disposal of_toxic_waste_from_1984_Bhopal_gas_tragedy⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-03_[Older]_Stress_fractures_in sport:_When_stressed_bones_fight_back⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-01-01_[Older]_B.C._teen_with_avian_flu_off oxygen,_no_longer_infectious,_Canadian_health_officials_tell medical_journal⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-12-30_[Older]_Depression:_You're predisposed_to_it_or_you're_not⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-03_[Older]_How_India_became_a methamphetamine_and_cocaine_hub⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-04_[Older]_Japan:_World's_oldest person_Tomiko_Itooka_dies_at_116⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-01-02_[Older]_'Steve_is_the_guy_to_call':_Anglo patients_in_Quebec_City_rely_on_1_man_to_help_navigate_health system⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 'Zombie_facts'_live_on_after_black_plastic_and_other studies_get_corrected_or_retracted⠀⇛ In October, the journal Chemosphere published a study by researchers in the U.S. and Netherlands that found brominated fire retardants (BFR) in black plastic household products sold in the U.S., including kitchen items. But there was a math error when the study's authors calculated the risk — and it was off by an order of magnitude. o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ NL Times ☛ Cyberattack_disrupts_classes_at_TU_Eindhoven⠀⇛ The university has not disclosed further details about the cyberattack, and a spokesperson was not immediately available for comment. # ⚓ Michael Kjörling ☛ Blocking_known_AI_scrapers⠀⇛ TDM refers to Text Data Mining. In this case, tdm- reservation and tdm-policy work in tandem; the former indicates that a reservation against such use exists, and the latter points to the policy for such use. Although not technically a standard, it is a specification published by the World Wide Web Consortium. The noai, noimageai robots tags are entirely non- standard, introduced by DeviantArt. However, I see no significant downside to including them; and including them clearly establishes intent in a machine-readable fashion. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Dad_Baffled_When_6-Year-Old_Daughter_Turns_Off AI_Function_on_High_Tech_Doll_and_Plays_With_It_Like_Regular Toy⠀⇛ For better or worse, it's provided us a glimpse into the mind of the ardent techno-optimist realizing that others, especially those of uncorrupted minds, may not share in their enthusiasm for large language models. "Would you like to play a game or maybe hear a fun fact?" asks the annoyingly chirpy-sounding AI in a video shared by Volkov. "No," his daughter replies. # § Windows TCO / Windows Bot Nets⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-12-31_[Older]_China_slams claims_of_cyberattack_on_US_Treasury⠀⇛ o § Security⠀➾ # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-12-31_[Older]_It_seems_funny_now,_but_25 years_ago_Y2K_paranoia_had_many_fearing_the_worst⠀⇛ o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-12-30_[Older]_Liam_Payne:_Argentina charges_5_over_singer's_death⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-12-30_[Older]_Kenya_police_crack_down on_protests_over_alleged_abductions⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-12-30_[Older]_Gisele_Pelicot's convicted_ex-husband_won't_appeal_sentence⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-12-30_[Older]_Germany_says_Elon_Musk seeking_to_sway_February_election⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-12-30_[Older]_German_election:_Why Elon_Musk_is_promoting_the_far-right_AfD⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-04_[Older]_Germany:_Scholz_uneasy over_Musk's_support_for_far-right_AfD⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-02_[Older]_Musk's_'undignified' insults_irritate_German_politicians⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-02_[Older]_Elon_Musk's_insults pose_challenge_to_German_defamation_laws⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-02_[Older]_Germany:_Nearly_190 members_of_far-right_groups_wanted⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-12-31_[Older]_Trinidad_and_Tobago declares_gang_crime_state_of_emergency⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-12-31_[Older]_Pakistan_sees_surge_in deadly_attacks_in_2024⠀⇛ # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ 2024-12-27_[Older]_Top_EU_diplomat_condemns rape_as_a_weapon_of_war⠀⇛ # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2024-12-31_[Older]_Ballots,_Bullets,_and Betrayal:_How_South_Africa_Sold_Out_Mozambique’s_Revolution⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-03_[Older]_What_could_global turmoil_mean_for_Africa_in_2025?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ 2025-01-02_[Older]_Terrorism_is_spreading_in west_Africa_–_foreign_and_regional_collaboration_are_needed to_fight_the_threat⠀⇛ # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ 2025-01-03_[Older]_Child_soldier_recruitment rife_in_Africa⠀⇛ # ⚓ Defence Web ☛ 2024-12-30_[Older]_Countries_use_an alternative_counterterrorism_approach:_Economic_development⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-01_[Older]_Montenegro:_Shooting leaves_several_dead⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-02_[Older]_UK_channel_crossings surge_by_25%_in_2024⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-03_[Older]_Why_are_Thailand_and Cambodia_clashing_over_Koh_Kood_island?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-04_[Older]_US_announces_$8_billion arms_sale_to_Israel⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Local SE ☛ Sweden_'not_at_war,_but_not_at_peace either',_says_PM⠀⇛ Sweden's Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson said Sunday his country was not at war but not living in peacetime either, citing hybrid attacks, suspected sabotage in the Baltic Sea and a proxy war fought on its soil. # ⚓ Michigan Advance ☛ Skeptical_Supreme_Court_justices_weigh_a rescue_of_TikTok_from_nearing_ban⠀⇛ “Are we supposed to ignore the fact that the ultimate parent is, in fact, subject to doing intelligence work for the Chinese government?” Roberts said. # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ Donald_Trump_Bemoans_the_Injustice_of_Facing No_Consequences⠀⇛ What’s a fitting punishment for a President who breaks the law? America has never been quite sure. Last spring, when Trump sat through a weeks-long trial in Judge Juan Merchan’s courtroom, it almost seemed like the rules would, finally, apply to him. Yes, he was the presumptive Republican Presidential nominee, and, yes, the trial was held under oppressively tight security restrictions, and, yes, Merchan gave Trump leeway to viciously bash the court, the prosecutors, the witnesses, and the jury in ways not typically tolerated from criminal defendants. But inside the courtroom the proceedings proceeded. Testimony was heard, evidence was introduced, a verdict was reached: guilty on all thirty-four counts of falsifying business records in the first degree, as part of a scheme to suppress damaging evidence from becoming public during his first Presidential campaign. That was the unanimous decision of twelve of Trump’s peers on May 30th. # ⚓ New Statesman ☛ Silicon_Valley’s_bid_to_rewrite_our_laws⠀⇛ In the increasingly heated competition to see which Silicon Valley centibillionaire can show the least moral character, Mark Zuckerberg edged ahead of Jeff Bezos this week by announcing a bold plan to get rid of the fact-checking and content-moderation programmes behind his social media platforms, Facebook and Instagram. Users who have immersed themselves in the rancid soup of scams and advertainment available on these platforms were shocked to learn that they could actually be made worse, but for British politics, Zuckerberg’s announcement did contain a serious message: Silicon Valley would like to rewrite our laws. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ As_Musk_pushes_AfD,_German_officials consider_ditching_X⠀⇛ What do NBA star LeBron James, iconic horror writer Stephen King and left-leaning British newspaper The Guardian have in common? They have all quit X, the social network previously known as Twitter, since Donald Trump's election victory in November 2024. And they are far from the only ones. On Friday, more than 60 German-language universities announced that they would no longer be using X. # ⚓ SBS ☛ How_Zuckerberg's_turn_towards_Trump_could_impact Australia⠀⇛ While the changes are limited to the US at this point, he was clear in his criticisms of other countries' restrictions on Meta's platforms. "We're going to work with President Trump to push back on governments around the world," Zuckerberg said. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-04_[Older]_Syria:_Damascus_Airport operational_again_next_week⠀⇛ # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ 2025-01-03_[Older]_The_Middle_East_After the_Fall_of_Assad⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-03_[Older]_German,_French_foreign ministers_meet_Syria's_new_leaders⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-01_[Older]_Protesters_in Syria_Demand_Justice_for_Disappeared_Activists_and Accountability_From_All_Factions⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ 2024-12-30_[Older]_Syrian_elections_could_be four_years_away,_says_country’s_new_de_facto_leader⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-11_[Older]_TikTok_Warns of_Broader_Consequences_if_US_Supreme_Court_Allows_Ban⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-01-10_[Older]_TikTok_fights_looming_ban_in_U.S. Supreme_Court._What_you_need_to_know⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-01-10_[Older]_Supreme_Court_justices_skeptical of_TikTok's_free_speech_arguments_ahead_of_potential_ban⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-10_[Older]_US_TikTok_ban:_Supreme Court_considers_appeal⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-10_[Older]_3_Takeaways From_the_Supreme_Court_Oral_Arguments_on_TikTok_Ban⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-10_[Older]_US_Supreme Court_Justices_Weigh_in_on_TikTok_Bid_to_Avoid_Ban⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-10_[Older]_Mom!_Dad!_Can I_Download_TikTok?_And_RIP,_Jimmy_Carter.⠀⇛ # ⚓ Vox ☛ 2025-01-10_[Older]_What_to_know_about_TikTok’s_fate in_the_US⠀⇛ # ⚓ Vox ☛ 2025-01-10_[Older]_TikTok:_The_most_exciting,_and controversial,_social_media_app_on_the_planet⠀⇛ # ⚓ Vox ☛ 2025-01-10_[Older]_Has_TikTok_made_us_better?_Or much,_much_worse?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Vox ☛ 2025-01-10_[Older]_The_Supreme_Court_doesn’t_seem likely_to_save_TikTok⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-09_[Older]_TikTok's_Fate Arrives_at_Supreme_Court_in_Collision_of_Free_Speech_and National_Security⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-08_[Older]_ByteDance's Lemon8_Gains_Traction_Amid_TikTok_Ban_Threat_as_Creators_Push the_App [Ed: Changing the name of the illegal drugs to dodge sanctions]⠀⇛ # ⚓ Make Tech Easier ☛ 2025-01-09_[Older]_TikTok_Alternative Lemon8_Could_Be_Banned_Too⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-08_[Older]_TikTok's_Fate Divides_Trump_and_Fellow_Republicans_as_Supreme_Court_Action Looms [Ed: Trump for BRICS as it_props_up_the_far_right_in Europe.]⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-07_[Older]_Will_Donald_Trump_be able_to_save_TikTok_in_the_US? [Ed: Is that the goal? To keep ruinous influence operations? Because these ones have many lobbyists and addicts?]⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-05_[Older]_TikTok Creators_Left_in_Limbo_While_Awaiting_Decision_on_Potential Platform_Ban [Ed: Their fault. They devoted their lives to a platform controlled by CCP.]⠀⇛ # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-11_[Older]_Sending_EU_arms back_for_repairs_stalls_Ukraine_war_effort⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-11_[Older]_Ukraine_says_2 North_Korean_soldiers_captured⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-11_[Older]_Trump's Ukraine_Envoy_Says_World_Must_Reinstate_'Maximum Pressure'_on_Iran⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-11_[Older]_Ukraine Captures_Two_North_Korean_Soldiers_in_Kursk,_Zelenskiy Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2025-01-10_[Older]_U.S._SOF_Must Act_Now:_Preventing_Taiwan_from_Becoming_the_Next Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-10_[Older]_Biden Extends_Deportation_Relief_for_900,000_Immigrants_From Venezuela,_El_Salvador,_Ukraine_and_Sudan⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-09_[Older]_Ukraine_allies push_for_aid_ahead_of_Trump's_second_term⠀⇛ # ⚓ HRW ☛ 2025-01-09_[Older]_New_Ukrainian_Draft_Laws_on International_Crimes_Spark_Concern⠀⇛ # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2025-01-09_[Older] German_Couple_Kills_Ukrainian_Refugee_With_Hammer_and Steals_Her_Baby_Amid_Infertility_Struggles⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-09_[Older]_Italy's Meloni_Sees_Trump_Defending_Western_Interests,_Engaging With_Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-09_[Older] Ukraine,_Trump..._Ants:_Questions_for_Italy's_Meloni Take_Surprise_Turn⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-08_[Older]_US_to Announce_$500M_in_Weapons_to_Be_Sent_to_Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-08_[Older]_Over 12,300_Civilians_Killed_Since_Start_of_Ukraine_War,_UN Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-07_[Older]_German_couple admit_killing_Ukrainian_refugees_for_baby⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-07_[Older]_Kursk:_What_is Ukraine_trying_to_achieve_with_its_new_advance?⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-06_[Older]_Trump's Ukraine_Envoy_Postpones_Kyiv_Trip_Until_After Inauguration⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-05_[Older]_Ukraine_updates: Kyiv_launches_fresh_Kursk_offensive⠀⇛ # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2025-01-11_[Older]_Dutch_Navy_escorts Russian_submarine_and_warship_through_North_Sea⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-11_[Older]_US,_UK_impose sweeping_sanctions_on_Russia's_oil_industry⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-11_[Older]_Fire_at 'Industrial_Plant'_After_Drone_Attack_Under_Control, Russia_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-11_[Older]_Russia Says_It_Captured_Settlement_Near_Key_Town_of_Pokrovsk in_Eastern_Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-11_[Older]_Russia Says_It_Will_Continue_Oil_and_Gas_Projects_Despite_US Sanctions⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-11_[Older]_Russia Says_Ukrainian_Drones_Injure_Three_in_Tambov_Region⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-11_[Older]_Ukraine Says_It_Captured_2_North_Korean_Soldiers_Fighting_for Russia⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-10_[Older]_Germany_says Russia_'shadow_fleet'_ship_adrift_in_Baltic_Sea⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-10_[Older]_Moldovans_in Transnistria_adjust_to_life_without_Russian_gas⠀⇛ # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ 2025-01-10_[Older]_Do_Russians_Really Support_the_War_in_Ukraine?⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-10_[Older] Protesters_Say_Fico_Dragging_Slovakia_to_Russia_in Ukraine_Gas_Dispute⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-10_[Older] Thousands_Rally_Across_Slovakia_to_Protest_Prime Minister's_Pro-Russia_Policies⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-10_[Older] Zelenskiy:_Sanctions_on_Russian_Oil_Significantly Affect_Moscow's_War_Financing⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-01-09_[Older]_Montreal_man_sentenced_in U.S._for_exporting_weapon_components_to_Russia⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2025-01-09_[Older]_Take_Your_Money and_Shove_it:  The_Second_Long_Telegram,_US_Aid,_and Russia’s_Economic_Trauma⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-09_[Older]_Moldova:_Orthodox Christmas_without_Russian_gas⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-09_[Older]_Russia's influence_in_Africa_may_weaken_after_Assad's_fall⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-09_[Older] Moldovan_President_Visits_Area_Hit_by_Blackouts,_Blames Russia's_Gazprom⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-09_[Older]_NATO Needs_to_Focus_on_Southern_Flank_to_Counter_Russia, Italy_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-09_[Older]_Ukraine Says_Russia_Dropped_Over_51,000_Guided_Bombs_Since Start_of_War⠀⇛ # ⚓ NL Times ☛ 2025-01-08_[Older]_More_and_more_Russian ships_are_being_followed_by_the_Dutch_navy_in_the_North Sea⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-08_[Older]_Ukraine_strikes Russian_air_force_oil_depot⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-08_[Older] Lithuania_Boosts_Power_Grid_Security_Ahead_of_Russia Decoupling⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-08_[Older]_Russian Strike_Kills_13_in_Ukrainian_City_of_Zaporizhzhia⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-08_[Older]_A Russian_Missile_Attack_in_Southern_Ukraine_Has_Killed at_Least_13_Civilians,_Officials_Say⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Local SE ☛ 2025-01-07_[Older]_Swedish_navy recovers_'Russian_shadow_fleet'_anchor_suspected_of cable_damage⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-07_[Older]_U.S. Accuses_Russia_of_Funding_Both_Sides_of_Sudan's_War⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-07_[Older] Russia's_Orthodox_Patriarch,_Marking_Christmas,_Says West_Trying_to_Smother_Russia⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-07_[Older]_Trump Says_He_Sympathizes_With_Russia's_Opposition_to_NATO Membership_for_Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-06_[Older]_Ukraine_updates: Russia_claims_to_control_key_eastern_town⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-06_[Older]_Russia Claims_It_Has_Captured_Another_Town_in_Eastern_Ukraine but_Kyiv_Doesn't_Confirm_the_Loss⠀⇛ # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2025-01-05_[Older]_Assad’s_Fall: Fault-lines_and_Russia’s_Geopolitical_Gambit⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-05_[Older]_More Than_30_Dolphins_Have_Died_Since_an_Oil_Spill_Near Southern_Russia,_Experts_Say⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-05_[Older]_Moscow and_Kyiv_Say_Ukraine_Is_Pressing_Attacks_in_Russia's Kursk_Region⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-04_[Older]_Ukraine_updates: Russia_says_shot_down_8_US_ATACMS⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-04_[Older]_Russia- Appointed_Officials_in_Crimea_Declare_Emergency_as_Oil Spill_Reaches_Sevastopol⠀⇛ o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ Fact_check:_AfD_head_called_Hitler 'communist.'_He_was_not⠀⇛ This claim is false and trivializes the atrocities committed under Hitler and the Nazis from 1933 through 1945. The AfD, which in Germany is often classified as far right to extreme right, has repeatedly tried to distance itself from Nazism. Right-wing politicians in the United States, including Vice President-elect JD Vance, have also spread false statements about Germany's Nazi history (read DW's fact check on these claims here). Many people online seem to believe the AfD leader's assertion nonetheless. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ 2025-01-02_[Older]_2024:_Ecological_struggles_in Turkey⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-12-28_[Older]_Alberta_drought_conditions expected_to_improve_heading_into_2025⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-12-28_[Older]_With_walls,_berms_and_raised roads,_Fort_McMurray,_Alta.,_is_working_to_keep_its_river from_overflowing⠀⇛ # ⚓ Pete Brown ☛ We_keep_talking_about_the_wrong_category_of problems.⠀⇛ The failure is not how Los Angeles allocates firefighting personnel and equipment, or how much water is being sent to fire hydrants; the failure is that we as a society have done nothing significant in response to any of the decades’ worth of warnings we have had about the impact of climate change. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-04_[Older]_Over_a_third_of Deutsche_Bahn_long-distance_trains_late⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-03_[Older]_Germany:_Airport border_controls_hit_by_IT_outage⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-02_[Older]_In_2025,_German auto_industry_faces_make-or-break_year⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-03_[Older]_Why_both_Biden and_Trump_oppose_Japan's_takeover_of_US_Steel⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-03_[Older]_Biden_blocks_sale of_US_Steel_to_Japan's_Nippon_Steel⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-12-29_[Older]_Halifax_airport_reopens runway_after_fiery_weekend_landing⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-12-29_[Older]_Passengers_say_plane_filled with_smoke_after_fiery_landing_in_Halifax⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-01-03_[Older]_Ontario_ER_nurse_nearly killed_in_road_rage_captured_on_dashcam_says_SUV_rammed into_his_car_more_than_once⠀⇛ # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Final_minutes_of_‘black_box’_data_missing in_South_Korea_plane_crash⠀⇛ After analyzing the devices, the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board concluded that the flight data and cockpit voice recorders stopped working about four minutes before the crash, the South Korean Transportation Ministry said. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-03_[Older]_Could_an_IVF_calf help_reduce_dairy’s_global_emissions?⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-01-01_[Older]_Far_from_dead_in_the_water, N.S._sanctuary_hopes_whales_arrive_in_2025⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-04_[Older]_Germany:_Hundreds of_fish_die_in_truck_collision⠀⇛ o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-01-02_[Older]_Toys_'R'_Us_Canada_closing_5 stores_in_Ontario,_revamping_others_and_expanding_HMV⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-01-04_[Older]_Ex-Ontario_MPP_who_became_homeless says_it's_'humbling'_politicians_rallying_to_move_him_out_of shelter⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-01-01_[Older]_Senior_faces_possible_renoviction from_home_of_50_years_as_Hamilton_unrolls_new_bylaw_to protect_tenants⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-01-02_[Older]_Advocacy_group_welcomes_reduction in_child-care_fees_in_Ontario,_fears_far_too_few_families stand_to_benefit⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-12-31_[Older]_Jasper's_challenge_next_year_is providing_housing_for_those_who_want_to_return,_says_mayor⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-12-28_[Older]_Toronto_man_creates_tiny_mobile homes_to_help_unhoused_people_escape_the_cold⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-12-30_[Older]_Why_B.C._cities_struggle_to respond_to_the_ongoing_tent_encampment_problem⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-12-31_[Older]_'Feeling_the_pinch':_Some businesses_report_lagging_sales_as_international_student numbers_decline⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-12-28_[Older]_Museum_of_Bad_Gifts_an_homage_to the_awkward,_the_unwanted_and_the_inappropriate⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-12-31_[Older]_Angelina_Jolie,_Brad Pitt_reach_divorce_settlement_after_8_years⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-03_[Older]_German_unemployment rate_sees_small_rise_in_December⠀⇛ o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-01-03_[Older]_Pickering,_Ont.,_mayor_says_he's moving_council_meetings_online_due_to_threats_stemming_from_1 councillor's_actions⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-03_[Older]_Austria:_Centrist_Neos party_quits_coalition_talks⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-04_[Older]_US:_Trump_sentencing set_for_Jan._10,_judge_signals_no_jail⠀⇛ # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ 2024-12-30_[Older]_Jimmy_Carter_Worsened the_American_Malaise_He_Decried⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-01-03_[Older]_Ohio_Governor Vetoes_Medical_Free_Speech_Clause_He_Says_Would_Gut_State's Regulatory_Power⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-01_[Older]_Romania,_Bulgaria_drop EU_border_checks,_join_Schengen⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-01_[Older]_Ivory_Coast_asks_French forces_to_leave⠀⇛ # ⚓ India Times ☛ Inside_Mark_Zuckerberg's_sprint_to_remake Meta_for_the_Donald_Trump_era⠀⇛ Meta said it was overhauling speech on its apps by loosening restrictions on how people can talk about contentious social issues such as immigration, gender and sexuality. It killed its fact-checking program that had been aimed at curbing misinformation and said it would instead rely on users to police falsehoods. And it said it would insert more political content into people's feeds after previously de-emphasising that very material. # ⚓ Nicolas Magand ☛ The_age_of_insecure_billionaires⠀⇛ My reaction in September when I learned about all this was that it was, of course, bullcrap. The CEO of Meta, whatever he says, whatever he does, is inherently involved in politics. If Zuckerberg wanted to really “wash his hands of it all,” he would quit, and he would stop being involved. Distancing oneself from politics, whether they are progressive or not, is perfectly fine. But don’t pretend to not care while keeping your job as Meta CEO, arguably one of the most politically involved jobs in the world, outside politicians. It’s like saying you’re done talking about air quality and health while being the CEO of an oil company. # ⚓ The Guardian UK ☛ Why_Mark_Zuckerberg_turned_to_Dana_White to_secure_Maga’s_favor⠀⇛ Zuckerberg’s frantic efforts to appease Trump seem to have paid off. Earlier this week, the president- elect praised Meta for changing how it moderates political content, even speculating whether the policy shift was a direct response to the threats he directed at Zuckerberg. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-03_[Older]_Disinformation campaigns_could_lead_Syria_back_into_civil_war⠀⇛ o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 2024-12-29_[Older]_After_Writing_About_Prison Censorship,_I_Got_Blocked_From_Messaging_My_Sources⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-04_[Older]_US_cartoonist_quits Washington_Post_over_Trump,_Bezos_sketch⠀⇛ o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ ANF News ☛ 2025-01-04_[Older]_DFG_report:_118_journalists detained,_26_imprisoned_in_Turkey_in_2024⠀⇛ # ⚓ ANF News ☛ 2024-12-29_[Older]_Amnesty_International protests_arrest_of_journalists_in_Turkey⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-04_[Older]_German_public broadcaster_nixes_hiring_presenter_accused_of_sexism⠀⇛ # ⚓ VOA News ☛ As_Maduro_takes_office,_advocates_condemn_latest journalist_arrest_in_Venezuela⠀⇛ The arrest of Correa rocked Venezuela’s media community, many of whom are in exile because of a repressive media environment. “The journalistic community is shocked that the regime would cross the line of detaining such a prominent human rights advocate,” said documentary maker Juan Ravell. “Most journalists that have been harassed and persecuted in Venezuela know of Carlos’ work because he is usually the first you go to when something happens,” Ravell told VOA. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2024-12-29_[Older]_Online_child_exploitation_spiked in_B.C._in_recent_years._Police_worry_it's_here_to_stay⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-03_[Older]_Germany's_gymnastics abuse_scandal:_What_you_need_to_know⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-04_[Older]_Myanmar_junta_to release_prisoners_to_mark_Independence_Day⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-01-03_[Older]_Do_passports_make_us free?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Smithsonian Magazine ☛ Motown_Records,_Founded_on_This_Day in_1959,_Broke_Racial_Barriers_in_Pop_Music_With_Its_Beloved Hits_|_Smithsonian⠀⇛ The limited returns—one royalty check Gordy received is said to have been for just $3.19—are part of what motivated him to start Motown. “Back in those days, especially if you were Black, nobody was paying you what you should be paid, if they paid you at all. So Berry decided to start his own record company and gave us that outlet,” Robinson told AARP Magazine in 2018. o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ Harpers Magazine ☛ The_Ghosts_in_the_Machine,_by_Liz Pelly⠀⇛ For years, I referred to the names that would pop up on these playlists simply as “mystery viral artists.” Such artists often had millions of streams on Spotify and pride of place on the company’s own mood-themed playlists, which were compiled by a team of in-house curators. And they often had Spotify’s verified-artist badge. But they were clearly fake. Their “labels” were frequently listed as stock-music companies like Epidemic, and their profiles included generic, possibly AI- generated imagery, often with no artist biographies or links to websites. Google searches came up empty. [...] § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Nhentai_Asks_California_Court_to_Dismiss Piracy_Lawsuit⠀⇛ Nhentai.net, a popular adult site with dozens of millions of monthly visits, has asked a California federal court to dismiss a piracy lawsuit filed last year by publisher PCR Distributing. Among other things, the site argues that PCR lack sufficient ownership of the copyrights in question and has previously granted permission for the use of the content. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 6160 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 13/01/2025: GitLab Enshittification and Minimalism and Efficiency with Gemini Protocol⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Landscape,_Buildings,_Architecture⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini # Programming * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_EGLMOYT_Wordo:_VILER⠀⇛ o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Ten_Years_of_Telidon⠀⇛ essays about my extended project to recover and restore Telidon videotex, and given lengthy talks, such that there is little enough I could say here, that I haven't already said somewhere else.[1] But it doesn't seem right to let this anniversary pass entirely unremarked, either. January 2015 it was, when our University Archivist presented me with an interesting problem: our Art Gallery was planning a retrospective exhibition honoring the life's work of local artist, the late Glenn Howarth, and wanted to include examples of his early digital artworks alongside the paintings and drawings that made up the bulk of his ouevre. This wasn't quite as straightforward as it might sound, since nobody had seen any of these artworks in decades, but it was thought the digital files might be found on one or more of the over 200 floppy disks his estate had donated to the Archives some three years previously. Would I be able to help? # ⚓ Updated_to_NixOS_24.11_(MfGames_Writing_Setup_Flake)⠀⇛ An occasional chores, we've updated the flake to be based off NixOS 24.11[1]. From our understanding, the flake input could always be changed but this sets up a nice default using the current, non- deprecated version of NixOS. # ⚓ Moved_Repository_to_MfGames_(MfGames_Writing_Tools)⠀⇛ It's been a few years and this project has moved homes a few times. We realized in the last day that we haven't been paying attention to where this project was housed compared to when we abandoned GitLab because of their enshittification. # ⚓ Ollama_-_llama3.1_8B_jailbroken⠀⇛ Recently, I have discovered that there is a "jailbroken" version of llama3.1:8B Large Language Models for Ollama. If you are interested in experimenting with "AI" and want to do it locally on your computer without the prying eyes of companies or state institutions, then this might be something for you. I assume that you have already installed and configured Ollama. Instructions for this can be found on the internet. # ⚓ read_it_later_apps⠀⇛ I've finally got around to doing something (TM) about Omnivore (a read-it-later app) shutting down. I recently switched my GUI browser to Vivaldi across all of my devices. turns out, its built-in reading list feature would be enough for my needs. saved articles could potentially be read offline too. however, I had always planned to switch to wallabag if something happens to omnivore, and so I still gave it a chance. I could self-host it, but I first tried one of the community-hosted instances. # ⚓ My_Comcast/home_ISP-proof_qBittorrent_setup⠀⇛ This setup consists of two Orange Pi 5 Plus devices. One of them I use as my NAS server, which we'll call nas-node. The other is an auxiliary that runs the qBittorrent Docker container, which we'll call aux-node. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Saariston_Champion⠀⇛ This post - the 300th in my phlog! Also the longest ever! - is a long overdue account of my experience riding the "Saariston Rengastie" route through the Finnish archipelago back in July of 2024. I wrote up the first four days of it later that July shortly after getting home, but then got distracted by other things and somehow it took me six months to finish it up! Thankfully I kept a brief pen-and-paper log of the tour which I could refer back to for details when finishing it off now. The Saariston Rengastie is Finland's most popular cyclotouring route. Most English language material on the route calls it the "Archipelago Trail", but I prefer the other name one sometimes sees of "Archipelago Ring Road". Not only is this a faithful translation of its Finnish name (and also the Swedish "Skärgårdens ringväg", Swedish being commonly spoken in the archipelago), it also makes it clear that the circuit is a loop. I completed the loop in the clockwise direction, starting and ending in Turku, the beautiful former capital city I was lucky enough to live and work in some years back, and which frankly still "feels like home" to my wife and I even though at this point we've now lived away from there for longer than we lived there (it sure doesn't feel that way). There are a few recognised shortcuts along the route, but I did the full thing, which is around 250 kilometres (155 miles). I split it up quite comfortably over five days. If you want to follow the journey along closely as you read, you might find it handy to refer to a map[1]. Turku is the birthplace of a lot of things quite central to my identity as "Solderpunk", including Circumlunar Space, my short-lived aNONradio chiptune show "Half Hour of Power", the Gemini protocol, but most relevantly here my love of cycling and also my scratch-built bicycle "the Franken-Peugeot" (admittedly the bike has somewhat outgrown the "Franken" moniker, with many of its original co-op- scrounged parts having been replaced over the years and, goodness, it even has some Nitto bits on it now, pricey stuff artisanally forged in Tokyo by a 100 year old company for maximum street cred). # ⚓ Saariston_Champion⠀⇛ # ⚓ Prime_Directive:_Minimalism_and_Efficiency_with Gemini_Protocol⠀⇛ Just a couple of weeks ago, I restarted my site (the one you are reading right now) with the goal of maintaining a minimalist approach—focusing on content rather than flashy styles or colorful themes. For the first time, I also decided to implement dual hosting, making the site available via HTTPS and the Gemini protocol. An idea that had been floating around in my mind for a few days was that, since the HTTPS version of the site was already quite basic in terms of styles and layout, why not serve the same content I use for Gemini? Yesterday morning, this idea came to life thanks to a small proxy tool called Kineto [1]. This tool acts as a proxy, allowing a single Gemini capsule to be served to regular web browsers. # § Programming⠀➾ # ⚓ Twisty_Passages⠀⇛ There are several ways passages can be drawn on a two dimensional grid. A first task might be to create a stub program that supports the display of such, with a means to step through the generation of a passage so that the steps can be more closely observed, animations constructed, etc. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 6406 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 13/01/2025: Hardware, Health, and Conflicts⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jan 13, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Snipers⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI) o Security o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Civil_Rights/Policing o Monopolies/Monopsonies * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Walking_down_Brain_Lane⠀⇛ Clara and I were walking back from having lunch on Sydney’s lovely North Shore, when we crossed the path of what might be the best-named street of all time: [...] o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ A_Staggering_Quarter_of_All_Freshwater_Life on_Earth_Is_Going_Missing⠀⇛ Out of sight, out of mind. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Lost_Musical_Fragment_From_500_Years_Ago Can_Finally_Be_Heard_Again⠀⇛ Silent for centuries. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Found_Signs_of_a_Hidden Structure_Inside_Earth's_Core⠀⇛ A lost chapter in our planet's history. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ NanoCOM-ADN_–_A_COM_Express_Type_10_Module based_on_defective_chip_maker_Intel_Alder_Lake-N_SoC⠀⇛ AAEON NanoCOM-ADN is a compact (84 x 55mm) COM Express Type 10 module based on defective chip maker Intel Alder Lake-N SoCs, namely Processor N50/N97, Atom x7425E, or Core i3-N305 that adds another option to the SMARC, Qseven, and COM Express Type 6 modules offered by the company with the same processors. The NanoCOM-ADN computer-on- module features up to 16GB LPDDR5x soldered-on memory, up to 64GB eMMC flash, and two defective chip maker Intel i226-V 2.5GbE controllers. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ In_Praise_Of_Simple_Projects⠀⇛ Hackaday was at Chaos Communication Congress last week, and it’s one of those big hacker events that leaves you with so much to think about that I’m still processing it. Just for scope, the 38th CCC is a hacker event with about 15,000 attendees from all around Europe, and many from even further. If I were to characterize the crowd on a hardware- software affinity scale, I would say that it skews heavily toward the software side of the hacker spectrum. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Blinkenlights-First_Retrocomputer_Design⠀⇛ [Boz] wants to build a retrocomputer, but where to start? You could start with the computery bits, like say the CPU or the bus architecture, but where’s the fun in that? Instead, [Boz] built a righteous blinkenlights array. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ It’s_A_Bench,_But_It’s_Not_Benchy⠀⇛ Whatever the nuances are surrounding the reported taking down of remixes derived from the famous Benchy 3D printer stress test, it was inevitable that in its aftermath there would be competing stress tests appear under more permissive licensing. And so it has come to pass, in the form of [Depep1]’s Boaty, a model that’s not a boat, but a bench. Sadly this is being written away from a 3D printer so we can’t try it, but we can immediately see that its low bed contact area from having spindly legs would be a significant test for many printers’ bed adhesion, and it has overhangs and bridges aplenty. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Retrotechtacular:_The_1951_Telephone_Selector⠀⇛ Telephone systems predate the use of cheap computers and electronic switches. Yesterday’s phone system used lots of stepping relays in a box known as a “selector.” If you worked for the phone company around 1951, you might have seen the Bell System training film shown below that covers 197 selectors. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ IFixit_Releases_Command_Line_Docs_For_FixHub Iron⠀⇛ When we reviewed the iFixit FixHub back in September, one of the most interesting features of the portable soldering station was the command line interface that both the iron and the base station offered up once you connected to them via USB. While this feature wasn’t documented anywhere, it made a degree of a sense, as the devices used WebSerial to communicate with the browser. What was less clear at the time was whether or not the user was supposed to be fiddling with this interface, or if iFixit intended to lock it up in a future firmware update. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Redditor_allegedly_purchased_two_defective chip_maker_Intel_Arc_B570_GPUs_at_Micro_Center_days_before the_official_launch_—_the_CPU_couldn't_recognize_the_GPUs_due to_the_lack_of_driver_support⠀⇛ Reddit user acquires an defective chip maker Intel Arc B570 GPU four days before its official release. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ France24 ☛ France:_Flu_surge_triggers_'white_plan'_in_dozen of_hospitals⠀⇛ With flu cases sharply rising across France, dozen of hospitals have activated the emergency 'white plan' to manage the increased pressure on healthcare services. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Harmful_Bacteria_Can_Trigger_Pain_in_Your Gut,_And_Now_We_Know_How⠀⇛ "When there's damage, you flush." # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ One_Thing_About_Snakes_Triggers_a_Powerful Instinct_in_Primates⠀⇛ There's just something about snakes. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Millions_of_Americans_Are_Tired_All_The Time._These_2_Factors_Could_Be_Why.⠀⇛ It's not just sleep. o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Microsoft_testing_45_percent_M365_price hikes_in_Asia_•_The_Register⠀⇛ o § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ Bryan Lunduke ☛ Massive_Memory_Leaks_in_System76's_Cosmic Desktop_(Written_in_"Memory_Safe"_Rust) [Ed: The hype in motion [1, 2]⠀⇛ Plus: Hyprland developer weighs in, "No, I don't think it's beta ready :P" o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Kenya_High_Court_declares_criminalization_of attempted_suicide_unconstitutional⠀⇛ The High Court of Kenya on Thursday delivered a landmark judgment declaring the criminalization of suicide unconstitutional. In its decision, the court agreed with the petitioners that the criminalization of attempted suicide is unacceptable from a constitutional view and that such individuals need care and assistance rather than punishment. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ US_security_adviser_Sullivan_notes_risk of_North_Korea_exploiting_political_turmoil_in_Seoul⠀⇛ He said the US-South Korea alliance remains strong, despite Seoul's domestic political issues. # ⚓ Thailand_lets_autocratic_neighbors_hunt_down_opponents_on its_soil⠀⇛ Bangkok has turned a blind eye to the actions of the security forces of other states since a 2014 military coup. # ⚓ North_Korean_launch_of_‘new’_missile_fires_up_Guam_security debate⠀⇛ Kim Jong Un's ballistic missile has stoked fears over the US military's ability to defend Guam from attack # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Thousands_of_South_Koreans_protest_as President_Yoon_Suk_Yeol_digs_heels_in⠀⇛ Mr Yoon’s supporters rallied outside his residence before demonstrations for and against him were held in central Seoul. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Scott_Bessent,_Trump’s_Billionaire Treasury_Pick,_Will_Shed_Assets_to_Avoid_Conflicts⠀⇛ Financial disclosure forms show hundreds of millions of assets including property in the Bahamas and investments in Bitcoin and bets against China’s currency. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Tulsa_Massacre_Was_a_‘Coordinated, Military-Style_Attack,’_Federal_Report_Says⠀⇛ The Justice Department’s conclusion follows an investigation of the 1921 atrocity in Oklahoma in which up to 300 Black residents were killed. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Syria’s_forced_disappearances:_No_relief_for grieving_families⠀⇛ Thousands of people who vanished during former Syrian president Bashar al-Assad's reign are still missing, a month after the regime's collapse. While some families have been reunited after the release of the regime's prisoners, others are desperately searching. Four families told FRANCE 24 the stories of their loved ones' forced disappearances. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Syria,_Lebanon_pledge_'long-term_strategic relations'_after_Assad_ouster⠀⇛ Syria's new ruler Ahmed al-Sharaa and Lebanon's prime minister vowed on Saturday to build lasting ties after the fall of Bashar al-Assad. Sharaa said the new Syria would "stay at equal distance from all" in Lebanon, and "try to solve problems through negotiations and dialogue". # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ France24 ☛ Ukraine_forces_arrest_two_North_Korean soldiers⠀⇛ Ukraine said on January 11 that it was questioning two wounded soldiers it claimed are North Koreans taken prisoner while fighting for Moscow in Russia's Kursk region. France 24's Rob Parsons gives us his analysis. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Ukraine_questioning_two_North_Korean soldiers_captured_in_Kursk,_Zelensky_says⠀⇛ Two North Korean soldiers captured by Ukrainian troops in Russia's Kursk region are being questioned in Kyiv, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said on Saturday. Ukrainian authorities have vowed to provide media access to the prisoners of war because "the world needs to know what is happening". # ⚓ France24 ☛ Ukraine_questioning_two_North_Korean soldiers_captured_in_Kursk,_Zelensky_says⠀⇛ Two North Korean soldiers captured by Ukrainian troops in Russia's Kursk region are being questioned in Kyiv, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said on Saturday. Ukrainian authorities have vowed to provide media access to the prisoners of war because "the world needs to know what is happening". # ⚓ LRT ☛ From_eBay_to_Vilnius:_Ukrainian's_journey_in fashion_retail⠀⇛ Dmytro Andreev, originally from Kharkiv, runs a shop in Vilnius selling exclusive sneakers. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ N._Korean_Soldier_Claims_He_Thought_He_Was_On Training_Mission,_Ukraine_Says⠀⇛ Ukrainian investigators are questioning two soldiers from North Korea whom the country’s forces captured in Russia’s Kursk region, according to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ German_Foreign_Minister_Says_Stricken_Tanker In_Baltic_Sea_Belongs_To_Russia's_'Shadow_Fleet'⠀⇛ German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock said a heavily loaded oil tanker that Germany's maritime emergencies agency had to secure on January 10 in the Baltic Sea is part of the "shadow fleet" that Moscow uses to avoid sanctions on its oil exports. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Ukraine_Says_It_Captured_2_North Korean_Soldiers_Fighting_for_Russia⠀⇛ President Volodymyr Zelensky said the soldiers were captured in the western Kursk region, where Ukraine has been fighting to hold on to territory it seized last summer. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Photograph_Revives_Ukraine-Russia Culture_War⠀⇛ An image depicting a famous 19th-century painting of Cossacks, with current Ukrainian soldiers standing in for the warriors, has struck a chord as Kyiv battles to assert its identity. # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Russia_says_it_will_continue_oil_and_gas projects_despite_US_sanctions⠀⇛ Russia's Foreign Ministry said the country would respond to Washington's 'hostile' actions. # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Ukraine_not_joining_NATO_is_Putin’s_main priority_ahead_of_possible_meeting_with_President-elect Trump:_‘Anything_can_happen’⠀⇛ Russian President Vladimir Putin's priorities ahead of meeting with President-elect Donald Trump are ensuring Ukraine never joins NATO and that the military alliance pulls back some of its deployments in eastern Europe, according to a new report. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Former_Estonian_intelligence_chief_talks about_countering_Russia⠀⇛ The Rīga-based NATO Strategic Communications Center of Excellence (STRATCOMCOE) has a new podcast available. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Far_From_the_Fires,_the_Deadly_Risks_of Smoke_Are_Intensifying⠀⇛ Researchers see a growing health danger from the vast plumes of pollution spawned by wildfires like the ones devastating Los Angeles. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Indigenous_Philippines_communities_face rights_violations_amid_nickel_mining_expansion:_Amnesty International⠀⇛ Indigenous peoples and rural communities in the Philippines are facing human rights abuses amid nickel mining expansion, according to a report published by Amnesty International on Thursday. Amnesty International found that nickel mining in the country has undermined the communities’ right to a clean, healthy and sustainable environment. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Jeju_Air_Flight_Recorder_Stopped Working_4_Minutes_Before_Plane_Crash [Ed: Boeing has a lot of explaining to do after its landing gear failed twice in 2 days in the same country (and airline!) and now there's erased record]⠀⇛ The missing data deepens the puzzle of what caused the deadly air disaster in Muan, South Korea, late last month. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Jeju_Air_jet’s_‘black_boxes’ stopped_recording_4_minutes_before_crash,_says_South Korea [Ed:How the hell does this happen? Like cops turning off the bodycam before murdering someone?]⠀⇛ The authorities plan to analyse what caused the black boxes to stop recording. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ UK_treasurer_Rachel_Reeves_says London_‘natural_home’_for_Chinese_finance⠀⇛ British treasurer Rachel Reeves said Saturday that London was a “natural home” for Chinese finance as she began a visit to Beijing in the shadow of bond market turmoil back home. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ In_Malaysia_and_Indonesia,_Japan_PM Shigeru_Ishiba_builds_bridges_as_China’s_influence_looms large⠀⇛ His visits come amid signs that both are deepening their ties with Beijing. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ In_Congress,_a_Push_for_Proxy_Voting_for New_Parents_Draws_Bipartisan_Support⠀⇛ A group of younger lawmakers is pressing to change House rules to allow members who are new parents to vote remotely. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Venezuela's_Maduro_takes_new_oath_amid_protests and_international_rebuke⠀⇛ The inauguration of Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro left his opponents to grapple with with conflicting feelings of hope and disappointment on January 11, pondering why the self-described socialist leader could not be stopped despite credible evidence that he had lost the election last year. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Kamala_Harris_Shares_a_Trump-less_Photo_of Presidents_at_Jimmy_Carter’s_Funeral⠀⇛ Pictures shared on social control media by the vice president and by the Carter Center prominently showed other past presidents in attendance. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ What_the_End_of_Meta’s_Fact-Checking Program_Means_for_the_Future_of_Free_Speech⠀⇛ Meta’s decision to stop fact-checking or moderating content on its platforms signals fealty to Donald Trump. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ JURIST ☛ New_Mexico_court_strikes_down_abortion restrictions_in_state’s_conservative_cities⠀⇛ The Supreme Court of New Mexico unanimously struck down restrictive abortion access policies in a few local counties on Thursday. Despite the state criminalizing abortion for over fifty seven years, New Mexico has now become one of the most liberal states in regard to abortion rights. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 6989 ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 20 seconds to (re)generate ⟲