𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Wednesday, March 12, 2025 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Thu 13 Mar 02:49:23 GMT 2025 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2025/03/12/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - Brett Wilson LLP Does Not Deny Microsoft or Another "Third Party" Secretly Funds the SLAPPs Against Techrights, Bankrolling Despicable People Who Deserve Criticism ⦿ Techrights - CodeWeavers Ads Weaved by LLM Slop at BetaNews ⦿ Techrights - In Australia, iOS Estimated to be Bigger Than or Equal to Windows ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Tuesday, March 11, 2025 ⦿ Techrights - It's Hard to Dispose or Get Rid of Swasticars Now ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ⦿ Techrights - Sponsored by Linux Foundation ⦿ Techrights - Springtime Plans ⦿ Techrights - The Fall of the Open Source Initiative (OSI): Microsoft-Sponsored OSI is Probably Not Even the Real Steward of the Open Source Definition, It's More Like an Identity Thief at This Point (Like "FSFE", a Microsoft-Sponsored Imposter of FSF) ⦿ Techrights - Using FUD That Blames "Linux" for Typos, Turning It Into LLM Slop That Blames "Linux" for Typos ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/Brett_Wilson_LLP_Does_Not_Deny_Microsoft_or_Another_Third_Party.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/CodeWeavers_Ads_Weaved_by_LLM_Slop_at_BetaNews.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/In_Australia_iOS_Estimated_to_be_Bigger_Than_or_Equal_to_Window.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/IRC_Proceedings_Tuesday_March_11_2025.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/It_s_Hard_to_Dispose_or_Get_Rid_of_Swasticars_Now.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/Sponsored_by_Linux_Foundation.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/Springtime_Plans.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/The_Fall_of_the_Open_Source_Initiative_OSI_Microsoft_Sponsored_.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/Using_FUD_That_Blames_Linux_for_Typos_Turning_It_Into_LLM_Slop_.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/Gemini_Links_12_03_2025_Cataloging_Books_Ramen_and_MElon.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/Gemini_Links_12_03_2025_LLM_Slop_Lacks_a_Future_Wordle_Clone_Co.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/Links_11_03_2025_Cuts_to_US_Education_and_Science_e_g_NOAA.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/Links_12_03_2025_Anti_Union_Actions_and_New_Efforts_at_Truce_Ce.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 77 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/Brett_Wilson_LLP_Does_Not_Deny_Microsoft_or_Another_Third_Party.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/Brett_Wilson_LLP_Does_Not_Deny_Microsoft_or_Another_Third_Party.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Brett Wilson LLP Does Not Deny Microsoft or Another "Third Party" Secretly Funds the SLAPPs Against Techrights, Bankrolling Despicable People Who Deserve Criticism⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2025 Writing_about_crime_is_not_a_crime 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇LIVE:_Banateros_logo⦈_ While we generally do not disclose pertinent details of ongoing cases [1, 2], giving an occasional update can help the general public keep abreast. We now have it from the horse's own mouth. It was a missed opportunity and we shall act accordingly. A year ago I said: Microsoft has the most or the biggest stake in the outcome. "Maybe they even cover MJG's bills (one way or the other, this is extremely likely). I said this all along, right from the very start, and others said the same thing." That was last year. People who follow Techrights have said this for_a_long_time and last October the presence of Microsoft money was finally confirmed. But how deep does this go? A company dislikes the reporting, especially Microsoft (we wrote a lot about this in the past), so it's possibly looking for individuals who can do the SLAPP while making it seem like a purely personal thing, basically proxies. One might ask: What legal means do I have for curtailing such efforts? Stay tuned. Fighting against crime and exposing crimes isn't a crime. Stop_punishing_people who_do_the_right_thing. I have a long history of unearthing and reporting crimes in the UK (examples from 2023 [1, 2, 3, 4]) and I never stepped back. In this case, we're dealing with Americans_from_Microsoft with debt-saddled_"guns_for_hire", looking to cover up crimes against women and massive GPL_violations_(billions_at_stake). Even if Microsoft and/or its executives do not fund the SLAPPs directly, Microsoft certainly has a lot to gain from these SLAPPs. █ * Gemini_Links_12/03/2025:_LLM_Slop_Lacks_a_Future,_Wordle_Clone_Comes_to Gemini_Protocol * In_Australia,_iOS_Estimated_to_be_Bigger_Than_or_Equal_to_Windows ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢠⡤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⣤⣤⣤⡤⠤⠤⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⣤⣤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⣤⡄⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⣤⣤⣤⡤⠀⢸⣿⡿⠁⢠⣄⠀⢻⣿⣿⠀⢠⡀⠘⢿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⠏⠀⣤⡀⠘⣿⣤⣤⡄⠀⢠⣤⣤⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⡇⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⢸⠁⢀⣤⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⡏⠀⠴⠶⣶⣦⣤⣼⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⢹⡟⠁⠀⠛⠛⠂⠀⢻⣿⠀⢸⣷⡄⠈⠻⠀⠀⣿⠏⠀⠘⠛⠓⠀⠘⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⡇⠀⣉⣉⣉⡉⠀⢾⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⡿⠦⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⢸⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣜⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣀⣻⣀⣸⣿⣿⣦⣀⣀⣠⣏⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣘⣿⣇⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣇⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣸⣦⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣴⣷⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣼⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 174 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/CodeWeavers_Ads_Weaved_by_LLM_Slop_at_BetaNews.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/CodeWeavers_Ads_Weaved_by_LLM_Slop_at_BetaNews.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ CodeWeavers Ads Weaved by LLM Slop at BetaNews⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2025 Published 23 hours ago (full text) in BetaNews: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇CrossOver_25_makes_gaming_on_macOS_and_Linux_even_better_- -_could_it_help_gamers_ditch_Windows_11?⦈_ How much of this was even touched by a human being? Did you write this, Brian Fagioli, or did you prompt Microsoft's plagiarism blender to spew that out? Because it looks like very sloppy slop, made by some LLM: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇CodeWeavers_has_just_released_CrossOver_25⦈_ The remainder below. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇True,_not_every_video_game_will_work_perfectly,_but_with updates_like_this,_the_gap_between_Windows_and_alternative_platforms_is shrinking,_making_macOS_and_Linux_a_real_option_for_gamers⦈_ Perhaps BetaNews cannot do any better than this anymore. █ Also see: BetaNews_Has_Become_a_SPAM/Slop_Factory,_Brian_Fagioli_Publishes_Fake 'Articles' | It's_Morbid_to_Talk_About_Living_People_as_If_They're_Dead | BetaNews,_Inc._Became_a_Spam_Operation/Web_Site,_LLM_Spew_(Slop)_for_SEO Disguised_as_"Articles" | BetaNews_is_Beta-Testing_the_Site_as_LLM_Slop_With Microsoft_Propaganda_Thrown_In | Even_the_Managing_Editor_of_BetaNews_is_Doing Slop_and_Spam | At_BetaNews,_"Most_Commented_Story"_Is_Not_a_Story_But_LLM Slop!_(Readers_Talking_to_Bots) | BetaNews_is_Run_and_Written_by_Bots_That_Make Clickbait | BetaNews,_Desperate_for_Clicks,_is_Pushing_Donald_Trump_Spam Created_by_LLMs_(Slop) | "Latest_Technology_News"_in_BetaNews_is_Press_Release SPAM_(or_LLM_Slop,_Marketing,_Fake_'Review') * It's_Hard_to_Dispose_or_Get_Rid_of_Swasticars_Now * Sponsored_by_Linux_Foundation ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠠⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠃⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡖⠶⠶⠲⠶⠶⠲⢶⠶⡶⠲⠶⢶⠲⠶⠲⠶⡖⡶⢶⠶⠖⢲⠶⡶⠶⠶⢶⢶⡲⠶⠶⠖⠖⢲⠶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣯⣭⣭⣭⣩⣍⣩⣽⣭⣩⣍⣭⣭⣹⣯⣩⣽⣽⣭⣭⣯⣯⣭⣍⣭⣯⣭⣿⣽⣿⣭⣍⣭⣏⣩⣋⣉⣹⣩⣭⣹⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡗⠖⣾⠞⡓⠸⡖⢛⠒⠒⠒⠆⢲⠖⠓⠒⠒⡖⠓⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢿⡿⠟⢿⠿⣟⠿⠿⠿⡟⠛⠿⣟⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡻⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣯⣉⣉⣩⣹⣩⣹⣩⣍⣉⣉⣩⣍⣋⣹⣉⣍⣩⣹⣩⣝⣻⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣩⣉⣯⣍⣉⣉⣭⣯⣭⣯⣩⣹⣽⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣼⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣼⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠷⠶⠾⠷⠾⠶⡶⠾⡶⢶⠿⠶⡶⠶⡦⠷⠶⠶⡾⢶⠦⠶⢶⠷⠾⠾⠷⠷⡾⠶⠿⢷⠶⠿⠿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣏⣹⣉⣙⣉⣹⣹⣩⣭⣻⣹⣍⣩⣍⣹⣉⣍⣹⣩⣉⣯⣉⣉⣏⣏⣉⣙⣩⣏⣉⣻⣏⣉⣍⣉⣏⣉⣽⣍⣭⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡧⠤⠤⠦⠷⠷⢤⠿⠤⠤⡤⠤⠢⡼⠥⠤⠧⡴⣾⠡⠤⡭⠤⠧⡤⡴⢴⠤⡤⢧⢶⠤⡦⠼⠤⢦⠤⢼⠤⠼⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣏⣉⣟⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣍⣹⣩⣹⣉⣉⣹⣹⣏⣉⣉⣹⣹⣫⣉⣉⣩⣉⣹⣉⣉⣏⣉⣍⣏⣉⣍⣉⣏⣻⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡷⠖⢒⢶⠶⠶⠖⢲⡲⢷⣶⢶⠶⠶⡗⠶⡦⠴⡶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡶⢶⠶⡶⠶⢶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⠶⠶⠶⣶⠶⢶⢶⠶⠶⠶⢶⠶⡶⢶⠶⠶⠶⢶⠶⡶⠶⡶⢶⡶⠶⠶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣏⣙⣉⣏⣙⣋⣉⣹⣉⣉⣈⣉⣙⣛⣉⣉⣍⣙⣉⣉⣏⣉⣙⣟⣻⣉⣹⣉⣙⣻⣉⣉⣟⣉⣉⣉⣩⣏⣉⣉⣻⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⣾⣼⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡧⠦⢧⠦⠤⠤⠤⢴⠦⢴⠤⠶⠤⠤⠧⢤⠤⠤⢤⢽⠦⠾⠵⠴⢼⠧⠼⡤⠶⠼⠤⢧⠤⡤⠤⢦⠤⠤⠿⠿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣗⣛⣛⣹⣛⣙⣻⣟⣛⣛⣋⣙⣳⣋⣊⣛⣋⣻⣝⣛⣉⣛⣻⣻⣹⣙⣙⣙⣻⣉⣙⣷⣙⣛⣻⣹⣛⣩⣛⣞⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡗⠴⡶⠦⠾⢶⠶⠾⠷⠶⠶⢴⣶⣶⣴⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣿⣶⣿⣼⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿ 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⣿⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠧⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠼⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⣉⣉⡉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢠⣿⣿⠿⣿⣧⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠘⣿⣷⣶⣿⡟⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣌⣉⣉⣉⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣤⣤⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣯⣭⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣯⣭⣯⣭⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠾⠶⠶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣛⣛⣋⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢲⠒⠒⠒⠒⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⢿⡿⡿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣾⣾⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⢿⢿⢿⡿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣻⣟⣻⣛⣛⣛⣟⣟⣟⣛⣛⣟⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠥⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣭⣯⣭⣭⣭⣽⣭⣽⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿ ⣿⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣼⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣠⣴⣶⣤⡈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣇⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡿⠛⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣤⣤⣄⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣈⣉⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠧⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣯⣯⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣁⣉⣩⣬⣽⣭⣿⣭ ⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⡛⣛⣛⣋⣛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣦⣷⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠶⠶⠷⠶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⣶⢶⡶⠷⠶⢾⢶⡿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⢛⢻⡟⣻⣿⣿⡛⣟⢛⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 298 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/In_Australia_iOS_Estimated_to_be_Bigger_Than_or_Equal_to_Window.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/In_Australia_iOS_Estimated_to_be_Bigger_Than_or_Equal_to_Window.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ In Australia, iOS Estimated to be Bigger Than or Equal to Windows⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Australia_Flag⦈_ Not even counting macOS The following latest_data_from_statCounter is interesting because it serves to reveal trends which can keep Microsoft employees "down under" awake at night. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Operating_System_Market_Share_Australia⦈_ A year or so ago Microsoft suffered a major downtime in Australia and it took several days to fix that due to a lack of Microsoft staff! The media said so and we cited such reports. We also covered Microsoft layoffs in Australia several times in recent years. Microsoft is down, down, down "down under". Australia may have some imperial roots, but the Microsoft "empire" perishes in Australia. It cannot even keep servers running; when they fail it can take half a week to fix. █ * Brett_Wilson_LLP_Does_Not_Deny_Microsoft_or_Another_"Third_Party" Secretly_Funds_the_SLAPPs_Against_Techrights,_Bankrolling_Despicable People_Who_Deserve_Criticism * Springtime_Plans ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⣼⣿⣴⡶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠛⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠿⠟⠛⠿⠟⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣄⣼⣷⣠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⣤⣿⣦⣶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢹⡿⢿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠟⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠈⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣷⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⠿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⣤⣄⣀⣾⣿⣧⣀⣠⣤⡶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⣠⣿⣀⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣀⣬⣹⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠛⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠈⣿⣿⠋⣉⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣼⣇⢸⠏⣸⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠙⢋⣴⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⡄⢻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⣤⣶⣄⠁⣼⣧⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣫⣿⡿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣌⠙⢿⡿⢉⣅⡙⢛⣉⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⡄⢻⣿⠟⢋⠙⠋⣠⣌⣙⠛⠛⠋⣡⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠘⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⡇⣿⡿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣉⣉⠁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⠿⠿⠻⡿⠿⠟⢿⠿⢿⠿⠦⠤⠶⠿⠷⠞⠻⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣧⠈⢉⠁⣞⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣤⣶⣴⣤⣀⡀⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⢂⡀⢶⣶⣶⣶⣆⠀⠀⠐⠶⠶⠀⠀⢀⣰⣶⣀⣰⣐⣀⣀⣆⣒⡐⠢⠐⢠⣀⡀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠂⠀⣠⣤⣀⠲⡶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠶⠶⠶⢶⠆⢠⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠘⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⣰⣿⣷⣄⣉⣡⣤⣩⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠙⣿⣿⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⠃⣠⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣦⣁⡄⠹⠟⢋⣉⣤⣶⣶⣶⣤⣶⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢘⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢻⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⢻⢛⠛⢛⢿⣿⡟⡟⡟⠛⠛⢛⡛⠛⣿⣟⢻⢻⠛⡻⡟⣿⣿⢻⢛⢻⢛⠛⡛⠛⠛⢻⣿⡟⡟⡟⡟⡛⠛⣻⣿⣛⣛⡟⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 408 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/IRC_Proceedings_Tuesday_March_11_2025.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/IRC_Proceedings_Tuesday_March_11_2025.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Tuesday, March 11, 2025⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Orchid_Flower⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #techrights_log #boycottnovell_log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log #techbytes_log =============================================================================== The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights contain all the text. Enter_the_IRC_channels_now * Crossbow_murders:_prevention,_missed_opportunities * Over_at_Tux_Machines... ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡉⢧⠉⠁⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣯⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⢾⠘⠀⠀⠛⠟⠛⠛⠁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡆⠀⠀⠠⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠔⡋⣀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣤⣿⣿⣿ ⢸⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠂⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⢀⣀⣠⣤⣾⣶⣶⣿⣷⣧⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠂⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡤⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⣿⣿⣰⡞⠉⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠃⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⡠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠕⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢡⣤⣤⣴⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠿⠿⠉⠉⠁⠀ ⠀⠘⠻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣁⣴⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⠟⣡⣴⣿⣿⡿⣿⢁⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣦⣴⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⣶⣆⣀⠈⢙⣿⣷⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⢹⢻⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣄⠀⠀⣫⣼⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣶⡴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠸⣾⣸⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡛⠻⠻⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠇⣻⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⣻⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠁⠀⠀⠀⠠⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡣⠀⢻⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡝⢿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡄⠠⠐⠢⠀⠈⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠚⠏⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠙⢿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⡴⡇⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠀⠔⡀⠀⠀⠈⠠⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⡆⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⢀⣤⡈⠉⣛⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠄⠀⠑⠉⠆⢀⣴⡼⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⠆⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣶⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡀⠁⢀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⠁⠐⢐⣶⣗⡄⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡽⣧⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣶⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡇⢤⡄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢰⣶⣤⣶⣶⣶⣤⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⡀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠤⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢺⣮⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⡿⢷⠋⢿⣿⠋⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠂⠄⠙⢿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢘⣟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⡋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣷⣄⠀⠈⢰⣎⢀⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣦⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶ ⠀⠀⠀⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⢷⡄⠈⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠋⠁⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣤⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 636 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/It_s_Hard_to_Dispose_or_Get_Rid_of_Swasticars_Now.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/It_s_Hard_to_Dispose_or_Get_Rid_of_Swasticars_Now.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ It's Hard to Dispose or Get Rid of Swasticars Now⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2025, updated Mar 12, 2025 'Memecars' only sell as long as people have a 'belief' in them 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Quantum_AI_cloud-based_electric_vehicles_on_crypto blockchain_cloud⦈_ Tesla is across the road from us (showroom and more), but Tesla's alleged or fake "worth" fell more than 40% in just 3 months (it was at 480 dollars on my birthday and was down to about 220 dollars this week, so the downward range is of the order of ~60%) and there's growing panic over the diminishing value of the brand, which is pretty much what the company boils down to: (other companies can make cheaper and more reliable electric vehicles (EVs)) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Tesla_Inc⦈_ We didn't write much about EVs because I don't own one, never owned one, and I am no expert at EVs though many "modern" cars have the_same_issues (I drove cars both manual and automatic, but always gasoline-powered). EVs, based on my understanding, can only reduce the pollution locally, i.e. near roads. With many EVs out there it's possible for roads - or homes near roads as well - to have less smoke/smog, but the electricity consumed by EVs must be generated elsewhere, somehow. A lot of energy-producing facilities produce air pollution and/or hazardous waste (notably nuclear waste, but not limited to that), which is why EVs have long been regarded (by many sceptics, not cranks) to be hype or a "yuppie" solution in search of a problem... or simple a new problem (more new cars mean more manufacturing and EVs aren't expected to last or remain on the roads for 30+ years due to their complexity, lack of spare parts, volatile manufacturers, and so on). From reading various news articles I get the impression that EVs tend to be poorly tested (aside from a lack of safety features/analogue fallbacks), prone to bugs, and faster to suffer wear and tear (being more expensive to maintain gives an incentive to just buy more cars more often, not repair/upcycle existing ones). Then there's the aspect of patents and "right to repair". Maybe EVs are still suitable for people looking to show off to colleagues in the office, but those tend to be "liberals" (on "the left") projecting their love of the environment or something "green". It used to be perceived as "moral" or "ethical", but that's changing fast. People who give nazi salutes do not appeal to that crowd. So what is the target market now? Who does the company woo or attempt to impress? Were EVs mostly a "bubble" all along? Like "metaverse" (or Second Life) and "IoT", the enthusiasm seems to be waning and yesterday's_report_from_the mainstream_press_adds_some_numerical_evidence: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Northvolt_close_to_filing_for_bankruptcy_in_Sweden, newspaper_DN_reports⦈_ EVs can exist and thrive without Tesla. Society can also function with far fewer vehicles (in general). It's estimated that "it costs around £3,500 a year to run a car in the UK." On top of that, it releases a lot of gases, which cannot be easily annulled or captured (that's a hidden cost). EVs just offload the pollution to someplace else. If you wish to make MElon richer, then order your Tesla today. Today, yes! Before the company goes under. Banks (and pension funds) offload their shares, which have long been this company's lifeline (it mostly lost_a_lot_of_money, so it needed someone else to subsidise operations and take the risk). It's a lot like Adidas sinking about a billion dollars into Kanye West, only to associate the German company with a literal Hitler worshipper. And now it's the same with MElon and Tesla, SpaceX etc. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Bill_Burr_says_Elon_Musk_‘evidently_is_a_Nazi,’_calls_tech tycoon_an_‘idiot’⦈_ * Springtime_Plans * CodeWeavers_Ads_Weaved_by_LLM_Slop_at_BetaNews ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣆⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣐⣒⣂⣲⣶⣒⠀⠀⠀⢀⣖⣀⣀⣒⣒⠀⠀⠀⣒⣒⣶⣶⣶⣖⣀⣀⠀⠀⣰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠀⠘⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢸⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣧⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⢸⣄⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣷⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡉⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢆⣺⡟⠋⠙⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⢞⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⣤⣀⣀⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⠀⠐⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⣀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠠⠌⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣿⠟⠋⠁⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠇⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⡇⠀⢠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⡠⢋⠁⠀⠉⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⣼⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀ ⣷⣄⡀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠙⠄⠀⣶⣶⣶⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⣿⠐⠈⠻⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢰⣦⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣹⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣦⣀⠀⠀⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⣼⣿⡗⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣶⣄⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣦⠀⠉⠙⠿⠗⠶⠶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢉⣦⠀⠀⠈⠉⢹⣿⡆⠀⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠟⠋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⢸⣿⡧⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠹⣿⣿⡿⠿⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣴⣿⣿⣷⣤⡄⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⢼⣷⣄⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠈⠁⠀⠀⢿⡃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⢻⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⠁⠀⣰⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠐⣿⣿⡷⠀⠈⠻⣿⠀⠀⠉⢠⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠻⠿⠁⠀⠸⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠋⠋⣛⣿⣿⣿⠇⢰⣿⣿⣷⠀⢶⣶⣿⣄⠀⠀⢰⣿⡿⣿⣷⡄⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡈⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⡇⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠁⠀⠈⠛⢿⡏⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⣾⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⠠⢸⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⢿⣿⠃⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⢹⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣇⣿⣿⠇⢻⣿⣧⣿⣿⢇⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣸⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠸⣿⣿⣼⣿⡟⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠹⠿⣶⡆⠀⠉⠛⠋⠁⠈⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠙⠋⠉⠀⠈⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⡄⢀⣶⣶⣿⣶⡆⢤⣼⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣶⣶⣶⣂⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣒⣀⣐⣶⣂⠀⢰⣖⠀⢀⣀⣀⣐⣂⠀⢀⡀⠀⣒⣒⣶⣶⣶⣖⣀⡀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠇⠀⠃⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⢻⠇⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣸⣿⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣄⠀⢀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣥⡀⢠⣾⣄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢀⣿⣿⣄⠘⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣿⡇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⢁⢺⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⠿⠟⠛⢻⡿⠋⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⣿⠋⠁⠀⣀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣦⠀⠀⡜⠁⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠅⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀ ⣿⠏⠀⠀⠙⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⡏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠋⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠒⠂⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⢶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀ ⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠺⠦⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⠀⠀⣾⡉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣤⡀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣧⠄⠈⠛⠟⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠿⠇⠀⠈⠁⣰⣶⣶⣦⣄⠀⠀⠻⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⠆⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠇⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⢫⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⢿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⢻⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠉⠀⠀⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠔⣆⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠁⢀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠲⢶⡶⠖⠒⠲⢶⠮⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠘⠛⠁⠀⠀⠘⠻⠟⠛⠛⠿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡼⣱⣿⡿⣿⣷⡄⢿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡀⣿⡇⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⡇⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠙⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠁⠀⢀⣾⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣧⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⣷⠐⢸⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⢹⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠿⠃⢻⣿⣇⣿⣿⠇⢻⣿⣧⣿⣿⢇⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣸⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠸⣿⣿⣼⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠹⠿⠶⡆⠀⠉⠙⠋⠁⠈⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⣉⡄⠈⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣶⣶⣤⣂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣂⣀⣀⣶⣂⠀⢰⣂⠀⢀⣀⣀⣐⡂⠀⣐⠀⢐⣒⣲⣶⣶⣶⣖⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣶⣲⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠃⠘⠃⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠘⡿⠇⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣾⣿⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣴⣧⣄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢀⣿⣿⡄⠘⣿⣿⣿⡇⢨⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡭⢀⡄⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣿⣷⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠁⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⢸⡿⠛⠛⠉⢀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣷⡀⠀⢀⠓⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⢀⠁⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠈⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀ ⣿⠏⠀⠀⠢⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠙⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⢠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠉⠁⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢼⡌⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⣶⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠰⣶⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⠃⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠁⠀⠉⠀⣿⣿⡏⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠿⠀⠠⠂⠀⣴⣤⣀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠆⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠙⣿⠀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠘⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠈⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠁⠀⠐⠛⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⠂⠀⠀⡻⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠲⢶⡶⠒⠒⠒⠶⠍⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠐⠻⠟⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡼⣱⣿⡿⣿⣷⡄⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡀⣿⡇⠿⢿⣿⣿⠿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣧⢸⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⡇⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⠉⠀⠉⠙⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⣴⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⢽⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣧⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣼⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠈⢸⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⢹⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠃⢻⣿⣇⣿⣿⠇⢻⣿⣧⣿⣿⢇⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣸⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠸⣿⣿⣼⣿⡏⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠹⠿⠶⡆⠀⠉⠛⠋⠁⠈⠉⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⢉⣤⡈⠉⠁⠉⠉⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⠉⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⢀⠀⢀⡀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⢀⣀⠀⢀⣒⣶⣒⣲⣖⡂⠀⣖⡀⠀⣖⣀⣂⣀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣶⣖⣲⣶⣶⣶⣖⣀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠀⠘⠂⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⠻⠿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣿⣷⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡂⢸⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⠀⣀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢀⣤⣤⣄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢀⣿⣿⣄⢘⣿⣿⣿⡅⢸⣇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢠⡄⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⡀⢠⣽⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣟⠋⠉⠀⠄⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠓⠨⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀ ⣿⡗⠀⠘⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠘⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⡏⠠⠀⠀⠈⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠁⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀ ⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⠀⠘⠆⠹⡿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⡿⡟⠀⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠄⠁⠻⠉⣿⡿⠛⠻⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀ ⠇⡰⠃⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⣶⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠀⢰⣿⣿⣦⣾⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡁⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠘⢿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣷⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠈⠟⠀⠀⠻⠧⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠉⠛⠁⠀⠰⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⢦⡀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⣀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣿⡶⠤⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣧⠀⢙⣿⡿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠠⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣶⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣶⣶⣶⣶⠉⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣶⣦⣴⣤⣄⣀⡉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠙⠋⠉⠉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⣠⡆⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠻⢿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⣤⡄⠀⣴⣄⠀⠀⢤⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠠⣴⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠹⢿⠿⠃⠀⠀⢸⡟⢰⣿⡿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⡇⣿⡟⠀⢾⣿⣆⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠇⢸⣿⣷⣾⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⠸⣷⣦⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠹⣿⡿⠟⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⠿⠇⠸⠿⠷⠿⠿⠇⠈⠉⠃⠀⠙⠛⠿⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⣀⡀⠀⣐⣲⣶⣒⣲⣖⡂⠀⣒⡀⢀⣆⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣲⣶⣒⣲⣶⣶⣶⣂⣀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠀⠛⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠓⠀⠛⠷⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣿⣇⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⡂⠀⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠁⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⠀⣀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢀⣤⣤⣄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢀⣿⣿⡄⣽⣿⣿⣿⠅⢠⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣿⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣄⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠾⢿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⠀⣾⡿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⡋⠁⠀⡠⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⡏⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀ ⣿⡟⠀⠀⢧⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢀⡀⠏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⡟⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀ ⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀ ⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡄⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⢀⠀⣐⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠸⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⠿⣿⣿⠁⡈⠘⠓⠘⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠤⠀⠘⠃⣠⣼⠟⠛⠩⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠄⠀⠀ ⡇⠠⠟⠀⢀⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠈⢶⣾⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣷⣄⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⢿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠈⠟⠀⠀⠀⢾⣇⠀⠁⠉⠉⠉⠙⠁⠀⠐⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠧⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⠀⠀⢶⣤⠀⠀⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠶⠆⠀⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢳⡈⢻⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠴⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣶⣶⣶⣦⠉⣶⣶⡆⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣄⣀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⢙⢿⠿⠛⠃⢸⣿⣷⣾⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⠿⠇⠸⠿⠷⠿⠿⠇⠀⠛⠋⠛⠛⠂⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡿⠛⠟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣇⣴⣶⣴⣶⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣂⣀⡀⠀⡀⠀⣶⣒⣒⣀⣀⠀⠀⢐⣲⣶⣒⣲⣶⣶⣶⣂⡀⠀⡀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠓⠀⠀⢸⠟⢿⣿⣿⠟⠃⠀⠻⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⣟⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠃⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⢠⣼⣿⣿⣯⣭⡄⢀⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢀⣯⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⡇⢠⡄⠨⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣄⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⣝⠁⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠄⡿⠋⠈⠉⠉⠀⢀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⢀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⡦⠀⠀⡋⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⠐⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⢰⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠑⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⡄⠘⠂⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀ ⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡁⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡟⠳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠉⠉⠉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠠⣇⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⢀⡤⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿ ⣿⠇⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⠿⠁⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣷⡦⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠁⠀⠀⠁⢠⡄⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠟⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣷⣶⣦⣄⠀⠀⢶⣶⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠞⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣯⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣾⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠇⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡀⠙⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠛⠓⠒⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡴⠒⠾⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⠖⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠧⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⠀⠐⠙⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣠⣶⣶⣶⣦⠀⣶⣶⡆⡾⣵⣶⣶⣶⣄⠰⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⠐⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⠹⣿⣿⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⢠⣶⣶⣶⣦⡀⣶⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣩⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⠿⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⣾⣿⢿⣿⡆⢿⣿⣇⡛⠻⠃⣿⣿⡏⠉⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣉⣉⡁⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢠⣤⣤⡄⣿⣿⡿⣿⣯⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣇⠈⠻⢿⣿⣷⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣘⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⠈⠉⠉⠁⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⢇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣻⣿⡇⣿⣿⣇⣀⢸⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⠿⠋⠀⠿⠿⠿⠇⠙⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠙⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠸⠿⠿⠈⠿⠿⠌⠻⠿⠿⠟⠁⠿⠿⠿⠿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣶⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣆⣴⣶⣶⣶⡀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⡀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣂⣀⡀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣖⣒⣒⣀⠀⠀⣐⣲⣶⣒⣲⣶⣶⣶⣂⡀⠀⡀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠓⠀⠀⢿⠛⢿⣿⣿⠛⠃⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡓⠀⠃⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣄⡀⠀⣠⣭⣤⣽⣿⣭⣥⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⡇⢠⠀⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⢻⣿⣷⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⣲⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡍⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠑⠟⠏⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⣅⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⣦⣤⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣾⠋⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀ ⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣶⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⡄⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⢙⣦⣀⣀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀ ⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⢀⠀⡸⠿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠉⠉⠉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠐⠲⢤⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡃⠀⠈⠶⠈⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠀⢀⡴⡛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠰⠖⠶⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⡼⠦⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠚⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⠸⠟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠠⠤⠀⠀ ⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣶⣦⣠⡘⣷⣿⡟⠀⠀⠚⠁⠀⣀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡂⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠠⣼⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠿⠃⠀⠀⣄⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣐⠃⠀⣴⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢰⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠆⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠉⠀⢿⣿⠟⠁⠀⣀⣴⣿⠟⠀⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠉⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⣴⣦⡤⠼⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠈⠉⠻⠇⠀⠀⠾⠗⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣠⣶⣿⣷⣮⠀⣶⣶⡞⡟⣽⣶⣶⣶⣌⠹⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⠐⣶⣶⣶⣶⣮⢻⣿⣿⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⢠⣶⣶⣶⣦⡀⣶⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠙⠿⢩⣿⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⡇⠃⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠘⣿⣿⠆⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⣸⣿⢿⣿⡆⢿⣿⣇⡛⠻⠃⣿⣿⡏⠉⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⣿⣿⡇⣉⣉⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢠⣤⣤⡄⣿⣿⡿⣿⣧⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣇⠈⠻⢿⣿⣶⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣰⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⠈⠉⠉⠁⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⢧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣻⣿⡇⣿⣿⣇⣀⢸⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⠿⠋⠀⠿⠿⠿⠇⠙⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠙⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠸⠿⠿⠈⠿⠿⠌⠻⠿⠿⠟⠁⠿⠿⠿⠿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣇⣴⣶⣦⣤⡀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣒⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣒⣶⣖⣂⠀⠀⢀⣒⣷⣖⣲⣶⣶⣶⣖⣀⠀⡀⠀⣰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⠛⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡓⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠀⠓⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⡀⠀⣠⣭⣤⣽⣿⣥⣥⡄⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⠟⢷⣆⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣄⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡄⢦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⢿⠙⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⠁⠀⢨⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢱⠈⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⢴⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⠺⠉⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣇⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⣆⣠⡄⠛⠛⢂⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀ ⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⢻⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡀⠀⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠉⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢃⠁⢡⠆⠅⠉⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⢀⣤⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⠁⠈⠛⠛⠟⠋⠋⠀⠀⠘⠳⠶⠾⠃⠀⠹⠿⠿⠿⠑⠀⠈⠿⠟⠿⠼⠤⠀⠀ ⠿⢿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢠⣷⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠾⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⢙⣿⠀⠀⣸⡟⠁⢀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⢀⣴⠶⠀⠀⢰⡦⠀⠀⠙⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠰⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣴⣿⣿⠃⢰⣿⡇⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣾⣿⡿⠃⠀⣠⠄⠀⠀⡠⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢘⣿⣷⠀⢲⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⡀⠀⡤⠤⣤⣀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠠⠾⠗⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢟⠿⢿⣿⠃⠸⣿⣿⡇⠀⣩⣾⣿⣷⣮⠋⣶⣶⡆⠰⣠⣶⣶⣶⣯⢻⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣮⢻⣿⣿⡇⣶⣶⣶⣶⣄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⢠⣶⣶⣶⣦⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠻⠿⠇⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⣸⣿⢿⣿⡆⢿⣿⣇⡛⠿⠃⣿⣿⡏⠉⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣉⣉⡁⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢠⣤⣤⡄⣿⣿⡿⣿⣧⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣇⠈⠻⢿⣿⣷⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⠈⠉⠉⠁⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣻⣿⡇⣿⣿⣇⣀⢸⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⠿⠋⠀⠿⠿⠿⠇⠙⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠙⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠸⠿⠿⠈⠿⠿⠌⠻⠿⠿⠟⠁⠿⠿⠿⠿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣇⣴⣶⣆⣠⡀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣂⣀⡀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣒⣶⣖⣒⠀⠀⠀⣐⣶⣶⣒⣶⣶⣶⣀⡀⠀⡀⠀⣰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⢻⠟⢿⣿⣿⠛⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠀⠓⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣽⣿⣭⣥⡄⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⡄⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠓⠆⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣧⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢻⣽⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⢈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠃⠀⢠⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠈⠀⠘⠀⠀⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠐⣺⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⢀⣠⠀⠀⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠊⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠈⠉⠋⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠉⠉⢉⣿⣿⡏⠀⢀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠁⣎⡄⠀⠹⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠙⠛⠃⠀⢠⣼⣿⣿⣇⣰⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠂⠈⠈⠛⠿⠿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠗⠀⠘⠛⠉⠿⠿⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⡄⠀⠀⢸⣿⠃⠀⣠⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⡄⠀⠀⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣠⣿⣿⡄⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣇⠀⢀⣿⡁⠀⣀⣤⣿⣿⣤⣰⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠠⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠋⠀⢀⣼⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣾⡿⠀⢠⣾⡟⠉⠀⢀⣠⡼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⠀⢸⣿⣄⠐⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⡀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠃⠀⠰⠿⠟⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠸⣿⡟⣠⣶⣿⣷⣯⠋⣷⣶⡆⠀⣠⣶⣶⣶⣮⢻⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⠁⣶⣶⣶⣶⣮⢻⣿⣿⡇⣶⣶⣶⣶⣄⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶⠀⢠⣶⣶⣶⣦⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠁⠀⠀⢿⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⣸⣿⢿⣿⡆⢿⣿⣇⡛⠿⠃⣿⣿⡏⠉⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣉⣉⡁⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢠⣤⣤⡄⣿⣿⡿⣿⣧⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣇⠈⠻⢿⣿⣷⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣰⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⠈⠉⠉⠁⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⢄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣇⣀⢸⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⠿⠋⠀⠿⠿⠿⠇⠙⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠙⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠸⠿⠿⠈⠿⠿⠌⠻⠿⠿⠟⠁⠿⠿⠿⠿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣇⣴⣶⣶⣠⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⣀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣐⣂⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⡀⠀⣿⣒⣶⣖⣒⠀⢀⡀⠀⣲⣶⣲⣶⣶⣖⣂⡀⠀⡂⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠓⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠘⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡓⠀⠇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⡇⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⡀⠀⡀⠀⣭⣽⣿⣯⣥⡄⢀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢀⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⡇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⡤⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣶⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠈⠛⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣷⣀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠂⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠷⡿⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⡀⢀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠠⠜⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣄⣠⣤⣄⠀⠀⠈⠁⠁⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠛⠉⠘⡺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⣠⣴⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⡀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣄⡀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⢻⣟⠉⠉⠉⢉⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣟⣠⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠴⡩⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣤⣤⣤⡀⠈⠉⠀⠀⣤⢾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⡄⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣼⣧⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠘⠿⠿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠉⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠶⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠈⢿⣿⡂⠀⠸⡟⠁⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠁⠉⢻⣿⣿⡆⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⠀⠀⠢⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣶⣦⣤⡤⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⠃⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢹⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣦⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⣶⣶⡄⣀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡟⣭⣭⣭⣭⢡⣤⡽⠿⣿⣭⣭⣽⠛⣫⣭⣽⣛⢻⣧⣤⣤⣤⢡⣤⣤⣤⣜⠿⣯⣭⠛⣋⣭⣭⣝⠻⣿⢻⣭⣭⢫⣭⣭⣭⣤⣤⣤⢠⣤⡄⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⠀⢀⣤⣤⣄⠀⢠⣤⡄⠀⣤⣤⣤⡄⢀⣠⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡟⠛⢸⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⡟⠛⢸⣿⡏⣿⣿⡜⢻⣿⣿⠛⢸⣿⡏⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⢹⣿⡇⢹⠘⣿⣿⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢹⣿⣧⢸⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⡟⠃⣿⣿⡙⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⡷⢸⣿⡇⠛⠛⠃⢸⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠘⠛⠃⠈⠀⣿⣿⣼⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠘⠛⠋⢸⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠙⢿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣇⣀⢸⣿⣇⣀⢸⣿⣇⣀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⠇⢸⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣇⣀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⡟⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣇⣀⣾⣿⡈⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠈⠛⠿⠿⠋⠀⠘⠛⠛⠀⠘⠛⠓⠛⠛⠀⠛⠛⠀⠙⠿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠀⠙⠿⠿⠟⠁⠘⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠛⠛⠘⠻⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣴⣶⣦⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⣀⠀⢐⣒⣶⣖⣒⡀⠀⣒⡀⠀⣖⣀⣰⣖⣆⣀⡀⠀⡀⠀⣒⣲⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠓⠀⠃⠘⠛⢿⣿⣿⡟⠃⠐⠇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⡟⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠃⠀⢛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⣤⣭⣿⣯⣥⡄⢀⣼⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢀⣧⡄⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣧⡀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣤⡀⠠⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣧⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⠙⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣷⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡉⠉⠙⠧⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠉⠩⣼⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠈⠉⢿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠉⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠐⠄⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠄⢶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠈⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠑⠠⠐⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠈⠻⢿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠈⣇⠀⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠈⠙⢿⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣣⡴⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢠⢅⠆⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠙⠃⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⣀⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠉⠂⠈⠁⢻⣿⣿⠃⠀⢀⣴⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠐⠀⠋⠰⡎⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⡇⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢛⣿⡇⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠘⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣧⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣴⡿⠟⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡿⠟⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠂⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣷⣦⣠⣠⣤⣤⡄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣷⠤⠴⠒⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣾⣾⣆⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠇⠀⠀⠁⠛⠛⠟⠻⠿⠻⠿⠿⠓⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⣤⣤⣤⣤⢠⣭⡿⠿⣿⣭⣽⣿⠿⣻⣭⣭⣛⢫⣤⣤⣤⣬⢯⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⣤⣭⠛⣛⣭⣭⣝⠻⣿⢿⣭⣬⢩⣭⣭⣭⣭⣤⣤⢠⣤⡄⣤⣤⠀⣤⣤⠀⢀⣤⣤⣄⠀⢠⣤⡄⠀⣤⣤⣤⡄⢀⣠⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡟⠋⢸⣿⡇⠀⢿⣿⡟⠛⢸⣿⡏⣿⣿⡜⢛⣿⣿⠛⢸⣿⡟⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⢹⣿⡇⠈⠘⣿⣿⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢹⣿⣇⢸⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⡟⠃⣾⣿⡙⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⡷⢸⣿⡇⠛⠛⠃⢸⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠘⠛⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⣼⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠘⠛⠋⢸⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠙⢿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣇⣀⢸⣿⣇⣀⢸⣿⣇⣀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⠇⢸⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣇⣀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⡟⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣇⣀⣾⣿⡈⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠈⠛⠿⠿⠋⠀⠘⠛⠛⠀⠘⠛⠓⠛⠛⠀⠛⠛⠀⠙⠿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠀⠙⠻⠿⠟⠁⠘⠛⠛⠓⠛⠛⠛⠛⠈⠻⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⡶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⢀⠀⢀⣒⣶⣶⣒⣂⠀⢀⣂⠀⢐⣂⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⣀⠀⢀⣐⣲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠛⠛⠀⠃⠀⠛⠛⣿⣿⠛⠃⠀⠛⡇⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣾⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠛⠀⠘⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⡤⠀⠀⠀⣤⣬⣽⣭⣥⡄⢀⣤⣥⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢀⣿⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣿⣿⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣤⣤⡀⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾⣿⣿⣷⣼⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡀⠀⠈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⡓⣲⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⢸⣿⡛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⡁⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠘⠣⠘⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠙⠀⠄⡀⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠈⠈⠀⠒⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠠⡀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⡄⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠘⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠈⠻⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⠀⠀⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠐⣄⠀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠰⠄⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠃⠰⢢⠁⢠⠈⣿⢿⣿⠏⠀⠀⣠⣴⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⠀⠶⢈⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⣠⣴⣶⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠐⢶⣶⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣾⠇⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢉⣿⡿⠁⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠚⠋⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠦⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠀⠀⠈⠋⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣾⣷⣤⡀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⠿⠆⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⠄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢠⡏⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⢩⣭⡝⠻⣿⣭⣭⣿⠿⣻⣯⣽⣛⢫⣭⣭⣥⣤⢠⣤⣤⣤⣀⠀⣤⣤⠘⣋⣭⣭⣝⠻⣿⢻⣭⣭⢡⣤⣤⣥⣭⣭⣭⢡⣤⡄⣤⣤⡀⣥⣤⠀⢀⣤⣤⣄⠀⢠⣤⡄⠀⣤⣤⣤⡄⢀⣠⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡟⠛⢸⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⡟⠛⢸⣿⡏⣿⣿⡜⢻⣿⣿⠛⢸⣿⡟⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⢹⣿⡇⠀⠘⣿⣿⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢹⣿⣇⢸⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⡟⠃⣾⣿⡙⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⡷⢸⣿⡇⠛⠛⠃⠘⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠘⠛⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⣼⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠘⠛⠋⢸⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠙⢿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢿⣿⣇⣀⢸⣿⣇⣀⢸⣿⣇⣀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⠃⢀⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣇⣀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⡟⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣇⣀⣾⣿⡈⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠈⠛⠿⠟⠋⠀⠘⠛⠛⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠛⠛⠀⠙⠿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠀⠙⠻⠿⠟⠁⠘⠛⠛⠓⠛⠛⠛⠛⠈⠻⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠀⢐⠠⠐⠉⠻⣿⡿⠿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡀⠠⠂⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣤⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⡄⠈⠃⠈⠁⠀⣾⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣶⣾⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⡿⠋⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠟⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣤⠈⠙⠋⠁⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠤⠄⠀⠈⢻⡟⠀⠀⠀⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠿⠂⠀⠸⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⠀⢀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣈⣉⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⡸⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠅⣤⣤⣤⣤⢠⣤⡄⠈⢩⣭⣭⣿⠿⣻⣯⣽⣛⢫⣭⣭⣥⣭⢡⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⣤⣤⠀⢉⣭⣭⣝⠻⡿⢫⣭⣭⢩⣤⣤⣥⣭⣬⣭⢩⣥⡄⣤⣤⠀⣥⣤⠀⢀⣤⣤⣄⠀⢠⣤⡄⠀⣤⣤⣤⡄⢀⣠⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⡟⠛⢸⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⡟⠋⢸⣿⡏⣿⣿⡜⢻⣿⣿⠛⢸⣿⡏⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⢹⣿⡇⠀⠈⣿⣿⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢹⣿⣇⢸⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⡟⠃⣾⣿⡙⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠛⠛⠃⢸⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠘⠛⠃⠀⠀⣿⣿⣼⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠘⠛⠋⢸⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠙⢿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣇⣀⢸⣿⣇⣀⢸⣿⣇⣀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⠃⠈⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠸⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣇⣀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⢸⣿⡟⢸⣿⣇⡀⣿⣿⣇⣀⢾⣿⡈⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠛⠛⠛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠘⠛⠛⠛⠈⠛⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠛⠛⠀⠘⠛⠓⠛⠛⠀⠛⠛⠀⠙⠿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠀⠙⠛⠛⠛⠘⠛⠃⠛⠛⠃⠛⠛⠀⠙⠻⠿⠛⠁⠘⠛⠛⠓⠛⠛⠛⠛⠈⠻⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⡄⣰⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣒⣂⣰⣆⣀⠀⢀⠀⢀⣖⣒⣶⣒⣒⣂⠀⠀⡀⠀⣖⣀⣀⣒⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣒⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠐⠛⠛⠀⠃⠀⠛⠛⢿⣟⠛⠓⠀⠛⠛⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢺⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⣾⠇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠃⠀⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣬⣭⣤⡄⢀⣤⣤⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣿⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣼⣿⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣷⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠁⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢀⣀⣠⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⣹⠟⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠠⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⣳⠟⢝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠈⠃⢀⡀⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠃⠀⣀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀⠉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣓⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡆⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡉⠙⠿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⡀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠀⢐⠀⠐⠉⠻⠿⠿⠿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠁⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣤⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⡦⠀⠈⠃⠈⠁⠀⠷⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⡶⠾⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⢿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⡿⠋⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⡏⣴⡿⣷⡆⣶⣆⣶⡆⠈⢰⣾⣿⣦⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣦⣶⢰⣶⢶⣆⢶⣶⡶⢰⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣤⠈⠙⠋⠁⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠤⠄⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣸⣿⢛⡛⣿⣿⣿⡇⢹⣿⡇⢸⣿⣾⠟⢸⣿⠀⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠿⠂⠀⠸⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⡀⢀⠀⢻⣧⣿⠇⣿⡏⣿⡇⠀⢽⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⣄⢸⣿⡀⢹⣿⣿⡇⠘⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡄⠁⠀⠀⢠⡤⠀⠀⠉⠙⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠡⠶⠦⠤⠠⠶⠶⠀⠀⠀⠤⠾⣿⣶⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⣷⡆⣿⡇⢰⣿⢻⣷⢰⣿⢻⣶⢰⣿⣰⡶⣴⡟⣿⡆⣿⡗⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡆⣿⠊⠃⣾⡟⣷⡆⣾⡇⢠⣾⢻⣦⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⢿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡷⣿⡅⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⢘⣛⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣉⡁⣿⡿⣿⡇⣾⡏⣿⣼⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⣛⡃⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⠇⣿⣷⡞⣿⣼⡿⠸⣿⣼⡿⢸⣿⢹⣷⢻⣿⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢹⣿⠀⠀⢿⣧⣿⠇⣿⣷⡾⣿⣼⡿⠸⣿⣼⡿⢸⣿⣼⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⡄⠀⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣀⠀⢀⣀⠀⢀⣀⣒⣒⣐⣒⣀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣖⣒⣶⣖⣒⣶⣒⠀⠀⠀⣐⣀⣀⣒⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⣒⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠚⠿⠻⠀⠘⠀⠚⠛⣿⣿⡟⠛⠂⠘⠛⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠃⢸⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⠀⠀⠘⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣠⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣬⣭⣥⣤⠀⣼⣤⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢀⣼⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡄⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣄⠀⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣷⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣴⣶⣄⣀⣉⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡡⢤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠸⣿⠉⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡅⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡽⢋⠪⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⢂⣄⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠀⢀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⡄⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⡀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣷⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⡀⠁⠀⠀⡸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣶⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⣴⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠀⠨⡂⢁⠈⢻⣿⠿⢿⡟⠀⠀⢀⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠋⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⢀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⢸⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢷⣾⠏⠀⠀⢴⡿⠿⢿⣿⣄⠀⠀⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⠃⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠈⠙⠻⠿⡏⣴⡿⣷⡆⣶⣆⣶⡆⠁⢰⣾⣿⣦⣶⣶⣶⡆⣶⣦⣶⢰⣶⢶⣆⢶⣶⠶⢰⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣴⣌⠉⠉⠁⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⠤⠄⠀⠀⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣸⣿⢛⡛⣿⣿⣿⡇⢹⣿⡇⢸⣿⣾⠟⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⠿⠉⠉⠀⠀⡆⠀⠚⠟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣀⠂⢠⡀⠀⠀⠛⠃⠀⠀⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⣶⣶⣦⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠶⢿⣿⡿⠿⠀⠀⠾⠇⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡿⣷⡆⣶⣆⣶⡆⠉⣴⣿⣷⡆⣶⡶⣶⡄⣶⣦⣶⢲⣶⢶⡆⢶⣶⠶⢰⣾⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠐⠀⠈⣿⣿⠃⠀⢠⡄⣿⡇⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⢛⡃⣿⡷⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⣾⠇⢸⣿⠀⣸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⢠⣾⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⢻⣧⣿⠇⣿⡟⣿⡇⠀⢹⣿⣿⡇⣿⣧⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⢸⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠰⠿⡿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠰⠦⠔⠿⠦⠌⠁⠰⠶⡦⠄⠀⠶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠐⢞⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠉⠙⠛⠁⠀⣿⡿⣷⡆⣿⡇⢰⣿⢻⣷⢰⣾⢻⣶⢰⣶⢰⡿⣴⣿⣿⡆⣿⡗⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⣿⡆⣿⠀⠁⣾⡟⣷⡄⣶⡆⢰⣿⢻⣷⢸⣿⢸⣷⢰⣿⢿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡷⣿⡅⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⢈⣉⢸⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣙⡃⣿⡿⣿⡇⣾⡏⣿⣼⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡇⣛⡃⣿⡇⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⣿⡇⣿⣷⡾⣿⣼⡿⠸⣿⣼⡿⢸⣿⢹⣷⢻⣯⣿⠇⣿⣇⣿⡇⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢹⣿⠀⠀⢿⣧⣿⠇⣿⣧⡼⣿⣼⡿⠸⣿⣼⡿⢸⣿⣼⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣏⡉⢉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣟⢛⠻⢿⠿⠟⡿⠿⣿⢻⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣄⣠⣐⣀⣅⣀⣿⣸⣸⣠⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢿⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⢻⠛⡛⠛⢛⢻⡛⡛⢻⠟⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠙⠙⠛⠙⠛⢹⠉⢿⣟⡛⣛⠛⠛⢛⡟⢻⣭⠛⠛⠛⢿⢛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣛⡛⣿⠛⣿⡟⢻⣿⢟⣛⢿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠋⠴⣁⡁⣋⣀⢘⠛⡜⠟⣸⠰⢈⣿⠹⡉⠉⢝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⣿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣭⣭⣤⣬⣥⣥⣧⣫⣤⣤⣥⣤⣴⣦⣻⣦⣼⣠⣤⣤⣼⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠐⡀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⡻⡏⣿⠟⣿⣿⡏⣟⣿⢹⣿⢹⣻⣿⣟⣟⣿⡻⣿⢿⣟⣿⢻⡟⣿⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⢻⡟⣿⢙⢯⡟⣿⡻⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⡿⣿⢻⣿⣿⢿⢹⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣿⣷⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣾⣿⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣟⣿⠿⣿⢿⡿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⠻⡟⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣧⣿⣧⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣽⣽⣴⣯⣯⣽⣿⣯⣿⣼⣦⣽⣯⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠏⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢉⣯⣭⣧⣯⣭⡛⢷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢸⣧⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣎⢿⡆⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣽⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡿⠀⢀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⠀⠀⢸⣿⢨⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡿⣼⡗⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣻⠿⣿⣷⡀⠀⣿⢸⡿⣤⣤⣤⡶⢟⣵⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣦⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣧⡇⠀⢠⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡆⣿⣶⣶⣶⢶⠶⠾⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⡀⠀⡀⢠⣆⠀⢐⣨⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠸⣿⣿⣿⢋⣛⣩⣿⣿⣿⡇⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣷⡀⢔⣸⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢪⣯⣭⣹⣿⣿⣦⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠋⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠏⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠞⣰⡄⠀⠀⠀⠙⠯⢽⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣫⡟⠛⢉⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⡈⠉⠙⢋⣀⣴⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠃⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢶⣭⣴⣿⣿⡿⠿⠋⣱⣿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⢠⣼⣿⣿⣧⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣿⡜⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠈⠆⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣄⣽⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠂⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠋⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣷⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1281 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Roasted_Coffee_Beans_background_texture._Arabic_roasting coffee_-_ingredient_of_hot_beverage.⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ First_Look:_Garuda_Linux_Introduces_New_COSMIC_Edition⠀⇛ After releasing Garuda Linux “Broadwing”, the development team behind this Arch Linux-based distribution announced that they’re working on a new edition featuring the up-and-coming COSMIC desktop environment. 2. ⚓ Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software_Leftovers⠀⇛ more FOSS news 3. ⚓ Events:_SCaLE_and_Postgres_Extensions_Day_2025⠀⇛ SCaLE-related picks 4. ⚓ Education_With_FOSS_and_Standards⠀⇛ FOSS- and Education-centric News 5. ⚓ Security_Patches_and_Leftovers⠀⇛ Security links 6. ⚓ GNU/Linux_Leftovers_and_Other_Operating_Systems⠀⇛ mostly Linux 7. ⚓ Linux_Kernel_Space:_Networking_and_Problems_With_Rust_Code_Entering Where_Developers_Cannot_Understand_It⠀⇛ kernel picks 8. ⚓ Mozilla_Screwing_Up_Third-Party_Developers_Again⠀⇛ add-on breakage 9. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ Development news and analysis 10. ⚓ Linux_Devices_and_Open_Hardware⠀⇛ SDVs, GNU/Linux on Android, and more 11. ⚓ Debian:_Gunnar_Wolf_Gets_PhD,_Collabora_Update,_Joachim_Breitner_Dives Deep⠀⇛ Debian stories and updates 12. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ Instructionals/Technical links, a handful 13. ⚓ Mesa_25.1_to_Replace_Nouveau_Driver_with_Zink/NVK_by_Default_for_NVIDIA GPUs⠀⇛ Collabora informs today on some of the major changes coming to the major Mesa 25.1 open-source graphics stack for NVIDIA GPU users in terms of the default graphics driver. 14. ⚓ KDE_Plasma_6.3.3_Implements_Battery_Charge_Threshold_Support_for_More Devices⠀⇛ The KDE Project released today KDE Plasma 6.3.3 as the third maintenance update to the latest KDE Plasma 6.3 desktop environment series to address more of those pesky issues and also add some enhancements. 15. ⚓ IPFire_Hardened_Linux_Firewall_Distro_Is_Now_Powered_by_Linux_Kernel 6.12_LTS⠀⇛ IPFire 2.29 Core Update 192 open-source hardened Linux firewall has been released today, and it’s now available for download, with Linux kernel 6.12 LTS and other interesting changes. 16. ⚓ Audiocasts/Shows:_Late_Night_Linux,_Linux_User_Space,_and_Destination Linux⠀⇛ 3 new episodes 17. ⚓ FreeBSD_13.5_Released⠀⇛ FreeBSD 13.5 is out 18. ⚓ LXQt_2.2_Desktop_Promises_Many_Wayland_Improvements,_QTerminal Updates⠀⇛ The developers of the lightweight LXQt desktop environment have showcased some of the major changes coming to the LXQt 2.2 release, which is due in mid-April. 19. ⚓ today's_leftovers⠀⇛ 3 for now 20. ⚓ Security_Leftovers_and_Windows_TCO⠀⇛ mostly incidents 21. ⚓ Fedora_and_Red_Hat_Leftovers⠀⇛ mostly redhat.com 22. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ Instructionals/Technical posts 23. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ Google is working on external display tools for Android 16 24. ⚓ March’s_Steam_Client_Update_Brings_Remote_Demo_Installation⠀⇛ March's Steam Client update brings remote demo management 25. ⚓ Fedora_Linux_43_to_Feature_RPM_6⠀⇛ Fedora Linux 43 may ship with RPM 6 26. ⚓ The_NixOS_Foundation_Board_Announced⠀⇛ Change is always a big step, but we believe this one is for the better 27. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Software⠀⇛ Only free and open source software is eligible for inclusion here 28. ⚓ Radxa_CM3J_with_Built-in_Wi-Fi_5_and_Bluetooth_5.0_for_Industrial Applications⠀⇛ It operates within a temperature range of -40°C to 85°C. Software support includes Debian and Android 29. ⚓ Expanding_Open-Source_Support_for_MediaTek’s_Genio_IoT_Platforms_with Collabora⠀⇛ The first major results of this collaboration have been integrated into the Linux 6.14 kernel 30. ⚓ Games:_Control_Ultimate_Edition,_Fallout_with_DOOM,_and_More⠀⇛ Latest 9 from GamingOnLinux 31. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Tuesday contains all the text. * IRC_Proceedings:_Tuesday,_March_11,_2025 * Links_12/03/2025:_Big_Cuts_to_US_Education_and_Science_(e.g._NOAA) ⡇⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢢⣤⣴⣿⣿⠋⣀⡥⠄⠹⠿⠿⠛⠉⠿⣿⡿⠟⠡⠄⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡇⠀⢀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀ ⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠾⢾⣿⣿⣿⡟⣼⠋⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠄⢠⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡀ ⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⣁⣉⣶⣶⣿⣧⠈⠛⠛⠋⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢹⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿ ⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠉⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⠻⢸⠀⠉⠓⢇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠋⠛⠿⣼⣿⣿⠃⢰⣿ ⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢠⣶⡄⠀⠀⢀⣠⡄⠀⡦⠀⣀⡮⡈⠙⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠃⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⣼⣿ ⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡿⠇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠉⠁⠸⠂⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡰⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⢻⣿ ⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣶⠀⠀⢠⣼⠁⡀⠀⠈⢠⠀⢐⢶⣆⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢴⣾⠖⣴⣿⡇⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⡿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡿⠟⠀⠀⠺⠃⢠⣧⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢈⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣚⣿⠿⡯⠿⠛⠖⢟⣹⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢀⣤⣶⠆⠰⣶⣈⡚⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⠈⠃⣠⠿⢻⣿⣿⠇⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠒⢁⣠⠋⠁⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⠄⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡷⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣄⡀⠉⠉⠁⠁⠉⠀⠿⠿⠿⠼⠛⠒⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣏ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣒⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠉⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣭⣭⣛⣛⣛⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⡀⢜⣥⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⣷⣤ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣯⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠈⡉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠈⠙⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣧⣴⣦⣀⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠙⠓⠶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣠⢼⣿⣿⣷⣾⡿⣿⡿⡿⠛⠕⡊⣜⣭⡅⠀⠀⠈⠁⣀⣉⣟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⢶⡷⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣂⣤⣾⣿⡿⠫⣌⡛⠇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠃⠈⠉⠒⢭⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣤⣴⣶⣶⡶⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠨⣿⣿⠟⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣛⣯⣵⣾⣿⣿⣿⣇⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣠⣽⣶⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢡⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠚⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1546 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/Sponsored_by_Linux_Foundation.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/Sponsored_by_Linux_Foundation.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Sponsored by Linux Foundation⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2025, updated Mar 12, 2025 It's 2025 and he's still_at_it: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Bruce⦈_ Thank you, Bruce, for those lovely "insights". The man without an agenda... 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇_Yesterday’s_Man:_The_Fall_of_Richard_Stallman_⦈_ Same site. Thank you, Linux_Foundation, for supporting such "journalism" in sites that repeatedly criticised you (until_you_started_paying). 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇FOSS_Force_Deal_of_the_Week:_Linux_Foundation_‘International Women’s_Day’_30%_Sitewide_Discount_on_Tech_Courses⦈_ There has been more of the same this year. All the pages are full of 'Linux' Foundation ads that are not about Linux. Thank you, Linux Foundation, for distracting_from_what_Bill_Gates_did_with Jeffrey_Epstein_at_MIT. Linux.com is thankfully on topic as well (screenshot from today). █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇linux.com_for_Bill_Gates⦈_ * CodeWeavers_Ads_Weaved_by_LLM_Slop_at_BetaNews * Links_12/03/2025:_Anti-Union_Actions_and_New_Efforts_at_Truce/Ceasefire in_Ukraine ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣟⢻⡿⢿⡿⢿⡟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠇⢷⣮⠸⢇⡧⠕⣇⠿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢩⡭⡹⠿⢿⢿⢿⡿⡿⣿⣿⡏⣭⣻⡿⠿⣿⢩⡝⣿⢿⡿⡿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣰⣶⣿⣸⣯⣸⣗⣅⣿⣺⣿⣟⣶⣸⣸⣇⣽⣸⣇⣿⣎⣤⣡⣏⣶⣸⣇⣿⣘⣗⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠹⠟⡽⣛⢿⡛⡟⣟⢻⡻⡿⣛⢸⣟⡻⣟⢙⣏⢻⢟⡻⡟⢟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣘⣿⣧⣛⣸⣇⣃⣻⣘⣃⣧⣛⣘⣅⣂⣻⣘⣛⣸⣘⣣⣇⣻⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣇⣀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣟⠟ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡷⡛ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⠷ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡧⠦ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣼ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣏⣌ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣏⣇ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣦⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡟⡿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠶⠒⢲⠀⠀⣀⢀⡀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠧⠤⢸⠀⠂⠛⠉⠑⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣬⣽⣿⠿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⣾ ⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣟⣛⣿⣖⣒⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣧⣤ ⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⢸ ⣿⢩⠟⣩⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠻⢟⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⠈⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣞⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⠀⠀⠈⠻⡿⠿⡿⠙⠉⠛⣯⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⡙⠙⠛⢛⢙⠛⢛⣛⢹⠛⡛⢋⡛⢻⡍⠋⠙⠛⣛⢛⣿⡍⣭⠛⠟⢻⡏⡍⠛⣭⢹⡟⣛⢩⡏⡍⡋⢛⡉⢻⠛⡟⡛⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⠶⠷⣶⣾⠶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣥⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣿⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣨⣀⣂⣸⣀⣆⣰⣁⣸⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⠛⢻⡟⡛⠿⠛⠟⢻⠛⡛⢛⠛⠛⠟⢻⠻⢛⢻⢛⠛⢛⢛⢻⡛⠛⡛⠛⢿⠻⠻⡟⠛⡏⡛⡏⡟⢟⢟⡛⢛⢛⢟⡛⢛⡛⣻⡻⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⠟⠛⠛⠻⠻⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸ ⣿⣿⡟⠁⠂⠛⠛⠛⡛⢛⡃⠀⢐⡤⡂⠙⣿⣿⣿⠩⢽⣛⠟⡟⡟⡛⡟⡋⣟⢻⢙⡋⢟⡻⢛⢻⣿⣼⢹⢛⢛⢙⢛⢛⣛⢛⢻⡛⡏⣛⡽⣛⠟⡛⣟⡻⣿⣿⢹⡙⠹⣛⠟⡛⡛⡟⡻⢛⢻⣹⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡧⠤⠤⠤⠀⢀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣿⣿⣿⣬⣿⣬⣶⣥⣥⣥⣥⣥⣯⣬⣬⣥⣮⣵⣼⣬⣿⣯⣼⣼⣼⣬⣮⣭⣽⣼⣼⣤⣥⣭⣵⣭⣦⣧⣥⣥⣭⣿⣧⣧⣶⣭⣦⣥⣧⣧⣽⣬⣬⣿⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡗⠒⠒⠒⠒⠁⠀⠐⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣻⡛⡿⢿⢿⠿⣻⣟⢛⢟⣻⠛⢟⣿⡟⣟⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⡿⠟⡿⢿⣟⣛⢻⢻⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⡿⡿⠿⡟⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡛⣟⠿⡿⠿⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡏⣉⢉⠩⠹⡁⡠⠊⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣛⣣⣏⣞⠎⣾⣿⣟⣢⣜⣹⣫⣔⣽⣏⣢⣛⣗⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣇⣃⣔⣺⣟⣛⣼⣸⣊⣏⣻⣙⣤⣋⣃⣇⣃⣻⣧⣣⣃⣇⣿⣇⣻⣐⣦⣻⣸⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠻⠧⠁⠂⠈⠉⠉⢁⠈⠀⠠⠤⠤⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⠏⠈⠆⣀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⡇⣂⠈⠄⣿⣿⣿⣸⢟⡰⣸⡸⢸⢰⡠⣃⢤⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⠒⠒⠀⠀⡀⣸⠀⡇⢒⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⠿⣿⡿⢿⡿⢿⡿⢿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⢿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣐⣹⣍⣻⣫⣃⣉⢉⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣯⣤⣝⣹⣥⣤⣮⣭⣭⣿⣭⣭⣤⣬⣭⣤⣯⣭⣧⣽⣽⣩⣿⣽⣯⣭⣭⣷⣿⣽⣭⣭⣭⣯⣏⣭⣯⣯⣯⣭⣽⣽⣯⣭⣿⣬⣽⣭⣭⣯⣽⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣧⣽⣯⣭⣤⣭⣥⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣝⣩⣌⣏⣱⣁⣉⣙⣏⣈⣹⣈⣉⣙⣙⣍⣍⣉⣉⣉⣙⣉⣏⣏⣉⣭⣩⣉⣉⣏⣩⣩⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⡯⢽⣙⣛⣟⣻⣙⣛⣻⣻⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣍⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢙⠟⡟⠙⠙⣟⡛⣛⣫⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⢹⢿⡛⡟⢛⡛⠹⣟⡛⣽⢻⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⣙⣋⣫⣉⣋⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣟⡛⢿⠛⠻⡛⠛⠛⡟⠛⢛⢟⡛⣟⡟⢛⡛⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡟⠻⢿⡟⠛⢟⡛⢿⣻⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣧⣽⣬⣯⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣻⡿⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⢿⡿⢻⠟⢻⡿⢿⣿⠻⡿⠻⠿⣿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⢿⢛⠟⢻⡻⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡆⠤⠠⢤⠤⢤⡤⠤⠠⠠⠤⢶⢶⣶⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⠶⠷⢶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠶⠿⠿⠿⠷⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣠ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣾⣬⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣿⣤⣴⣧⣤⣵⣼⣤⣤⣤⣥⣥⣧⣼⣦⣦⣤⣥⣤⣤⣥⣧⣶⣧⣤⣤⣼⣼⣤⣴⣴⣤⣬⣤⣼⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣭⣿⣭⣿⣩⣬⣥⣽⣭⣿⣿⣽⣿⣯⣿⣯⣭⣥⣭⣭⣭⣯⣯⣽⣿⣭⣽⣦⣭⣏⣯⣽⣭⣜⣿⣭⣼⣥⣭⣿⣮⣭⣭⣿⣭⣯⣾⣩⣭⣭⣏⣽⣭⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣁⣉⣯⣩⣹⣉⣏⣋⣩⣹⣉⣍⣉⣍⣉⣹⣍⣝⣏⣹⣭⣩⣹⣋⣩⣍⣏⣩⣉⣉⣩⣉⣋⣹⣩⣉⣩⣏⣉⣀⣹⣙⣉⣸⣉⣙⣉⣍⣉⣏⣍⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣧ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣛⣫⣛⣯⣯⣉⣛⣏⣟⣿⣋⣏⣟⣻⣛⣋⣋⣛⣻⣟⣛⣋⣛⣹⣯⣻⢟⣟⣟⣟⣛⣿⣻⣛⣯⢫⣯⣋⡛⣟⣹⣛⣟⣟⣻⣛⣿⣙⣙⣛⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠛⣿⢸⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⢛⡟⢻⠛⠛⡋⠋⢻⢛⣿⢛⠛⢙⣛⠛⡿⠛⠛⠛⣻⣻⢻⡽⢻⣛⠛⢻⠿⡟⠛⢻⡟⠛⡛⡛⢻⠟⢻⠛⠙⠛⡟⣻⡟⠛⣻⠋⢻⠛⠙⣻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠨⢥⠀⠑⠶⠄⠗⢸⠉⣿⢸⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠛⢟⠻⢿⢛⡟⠛⠻⢟⢻⡛⠟⢻⠛⢛⣟⠻⡻⠟⢟⢻⡛⠟⠛⡿⢻⢛⠛⡟⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠰⠂⠀⠃⠘⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉ ⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⢿⢿⢿⠿⣿⢿⠿⡿⢿⡿⢿⠿⡿⡿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⢿⡿⡿⡿⡿⠿⡿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⡿⣿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣥ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⢿⣶⣷⡿⣷⣶⣶⣶⢾⣶⡾⣷⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣶⡷⣾⡷⡿⢶⣶⡶⣷⣶⢾⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⡶⠾⣶⣾⣷⣷⣾⣷⣶⡶⣶⣾⣾⣾⡶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣤⢤⣯⣧⣤⣤⣽⣼⣥⣤⣴⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⢶⣷⣶⣷⣼⢶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣿⣶⣷⢶⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣽⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⢾⣷⣷⣶⣶⣷⡶⣾⣾⣾⣶⡶⣯⣷⣶⣶⣿⣾⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⢶ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣧⣤⣼⣼⣤⣧⣤⣼⣬⣾⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣧⣤⣧⣤⣼⣴⣦⣤⣧⣥⣥⣤⣯⣽⣤⣬⣤⣴⣧⣧⣤⣦⣤⣤⣽⣤⣼⣤⣤⣥⣬⣤⣬⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⡶ ⣿⣿⣿⣗⣺⣤⣭⣽⣽⣽⣤⣭⣥⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣙⣿⣭⣹⣭⣭⣽⣧⣮⣭⣭⣿⣭⣭⣬⣽⣬⣽⣯⣼⣽⣭⣮⣯⣭⣯⣉⣽⣭⣿⣿⣭⣯⣥⣽⣯⣯⣵⣼⣯⣭⣭⣼⣿⣿⣭⣽⣤⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣬⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⣍⣉⣉⣏⣍⣁⣹⣏⣭⣟⣙⣋⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⠾⠶⡶⢶⡼⣾⢶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡓⣶⡳⢷⡶⠷⣶⣒⣲⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠛⢟⣛⣟⠛⡏⢻⠛⠛⣛⠛⡟⢛⠿⠙⠻⠛⡟⠛⢻⢛⡛⠛⢿⠛⢛⣟⡛⡟⢛⠋⢻⡛⠙⡛⠙⠛⡿⠏⠻⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⡛⢛⢟⠿⡻⡛⣻⠛⢻⡟⠛⠟⡟⢻⠻⢟⡟⢟⠻⣟⣿⣿⠿⡻⣻⠻⣿⠻⣟⠛⡻⡛⣿⢟⠻⢻⡻⢟⣟⠻⣟⢟⣻⣟⡻⢻⠛⠿⠿⡻⢻⣟⢟⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⢉⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣬⣾⣷⣧⣶⣯⣶⣿⣿⣷⣼⣶⣷⣤⣾⣴⣾⣷⣧⣼⣷⣦⣷⣶⣾⣧⣤⣽⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣴⣷⣷⣾⣷⣼⣷⣤⣤⣧⣴⣶⣿⣼⣥⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢠⣶⠁⣠⢥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣾⣬⣿⣿⣦⣵⣽⣷⣴⣯⣤⣤⣥⣬⣾⣦⣼⣬⣤⣬⣤⣼⣼⣴⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣷⣤⣽⣴⣮⣴⣾⣤⣤⣤⣼⣬⣼⣦⣧⣤⣧⣤⣤⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠘⠿⢦⠿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣽⣽⣿⣿⣯⣯⣭⣭⣹⣭⣩⣭⣭⣿⣭⣭⣭⣿⣭⣭⣽⣧⣭⣯⣭⣥⣧⣬⣽⣼⣽⣭⣽⣦⣯⣭⣭⣭⣬⣭⣿⣽⣭⣭⣭⣽⣯⣯⣽⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣦⣥⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣁⣩⣩⣉⣉⣏⣿⣿⣏⣿⣏⣻⣉⣏⣍⣏⣀⣡⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⠦⠧⡦⡧⠤⣥⣼⣦⢦⠴⢴⠭⡤⢦⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⢭⠙⢻⢽⠙⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣽⣿⢿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠻⢿⣿⣝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⢩⢟⠿⣟⠙⠻⠙⡛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⡅⠀⣿⣿⠁⢨⠀⠈⠁⠈⡟⠈⢧⠀⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣶⣤⣦⣤⣿⣿⣦⣴⣤⣴⣦⣧⣥⣶⣼⣴⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⠚⢲⠖⠒⢾⣾⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⡘⠀⣿⣏⠀⣸⠀⢹⠀⠃⠸⠁⢹⡄⣼⢸⢡⡌⠃⠘⠀⠏⠈⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⡛⠻⠿⠿⢻⡟⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣧⣷⢴⣿⢿⣤⣼⣼⣦⣴⣧⣦⣾⣶⣧⣿⣼⣶⣴⣷⣾⣴⣴⣷⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣯ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣋⣽⣛⣙⣻⣙⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠃⠉⣾⡟⠈⠀⠙⠀⡇⣐⠀⠉⢠⣄⠠⣿⠀⡌⠛⠀⢳⡘⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣝⣭⣍⣭⣫⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⡞⣼⡿⢵⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣾⡷⣶⡿⢶⣶⡷⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢒⠶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣭⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⣾⡿⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣿⣤⣤⣤⡼⠋⠁⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠾⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⣙⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠉⠉⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣯⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣻⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⢛ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡉⠉⢙⠹⠿⠿⢿⢻⢿⢿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣼⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣻ ⣿⣿⣿⢄⠠⣀⣸⣿⠄⠆⠎⠏⠈⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣦⣄⢀⣀⣀⣈⣸⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⡿⠋⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⠩⡛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡿⣿⡿⡿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⢶ ⣿⣿⣿⣙⣊⣉⣫⣍⣝⣉⡙⢹⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣤⣼⣧⣿⣷⣤⣽⣮⣥⣴⣯⣤⣿⣿⣟⣿⡿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣾⣤⣤⣿⣦⣴⣤⣧⣬⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡿⣿⣟⣿⣽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⣲ ⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⠛⠿⢿⠿⢿⠛⠿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⢟ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣻⣿⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⠛⠛⠻⠻⠛⠟⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣩⣉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣛⣉⣹⣋⣉⣙⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠡⠦⢹⡏⢼⣿⡏⢀⠌⣿⠁⠀⢹⣟⢋⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢐⠌⣻⠱⡲⢹⠁⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢹⠁⠤⢹⣿⠉⣻⣿⡋⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣯⣼⣧⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⣤⣴⢦⡼⢯⢶⠤⡶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢺⠷⠷⠶⠶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣛⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠛⠛⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣦⣤⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠾ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀ ⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡿⠿⢠ ⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡟⡿⡿⠟⢟⡟⡻⣻⠿⡿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣻⣿⢻⡻⣻⡿⣻⠿⣟⠿⠟⢿⡟⣿⣟⡟⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠿⠿⡿⡟⣿⡿⢟⡻⢿⠿⠿⣿⠻⡟⡿⣟⣿⣻⣛⣿⡟⢿⡿⠻⡻⣻⢛⡿⡟⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣻ ⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣾⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣮⣿⣿⣷⣴⣿⣷⣿⣦⣿⣧⣧⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣽⣽⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣷⣦⣾⣶⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣶⣿⣯⣿⣯⣯⣯⣿⣾⣾⣶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣷⣶⣼⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣿⣟⣌⣗⣽⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠻⠿⣿⠟⣿⢻⢿⣿⢿⠿⠟⠿⠿⣿⠿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1810 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/Springtime_Plans.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/Springtime_Plans.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Springtime Plans⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Small_tomatoes⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Jerry_Springer_social_distancing:_I_told_you_it's_a_terrible idea⦈_ Springtime is nearly here* and we're running/jogging a lot more, drinking outdoors, sorting out the garden/yard (while reporting possible intruders [1, 2]), buying more fruit/vegetables, sometimes a few bottles of wine (only in moderation). Nevertheless, I still drink a lot of coffee in daytime (sometimes nighttime as well) and do my best to curate news links and publish long-form articles. This year we made 5 "resolutions"; 2 of them pertain to length and depth of articles. We strive to improve, as always, but to some people it'll never be enough. If everything we show is "slam-dunk" and perfectly factual, they'll try to claim ridiculous things about "privacy" (the whole point of reporting is making the public aware of material or information previously unknown to the public; everything else isn't investigative journalism and typically adds nothing). We currently have two long series underway; we eagerly look forward to future parts being ready, not just "camera-ready". Refining the evidence and the arguments helps, as does the splitting into smaller parts for easier absorption by readers. In the case of OSI, we need to properly partition the scandals. We are very motivated_by_the_fact_that_there_were_vicious_efforts_to_silence us. These efforts made the site technically_stronger and legally stronger [1, 2]. Contrary to false narratives (coming out from Microsoft-sponsored media), the company Microsoft does_not_have_much_money and some Microsoft money ended up_funding_SLAPP_against_us. Whose terrible idea was this? Bad ideas result in backlash and failure. How long will we be covering this issue? Well, there's no limit. But the harder they try to censor us, the more we'll have to write and to show the general public because this_problem_isn't_unique_to_us and together with NGOs - with imperative_(and_permissible)_transparency - we'll pursue solutions, helped by regulators and reformers (politicians). After SLAPP about a decade ago (from the_person_who_had_threatened_us_too) TechDirt shifted focus to free speech or First Amendment activism; we too can do this. Two years ago we_said_"Free_Speech_Rejected_by_Opponents_of_Free_Software" and a few months later they_proved_that_to_be_true. As a result, they must now answer courts [1, 2]. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Schestowitz_and_another⦈_ Courts won't occupy much of our time (we're the plaintiffs too) as our real goal is to stay on track, acting as a hub for whistleblowers and advance justice by publishing suppressed information. We don't expect this month or next month to_be_particularly_eventful, so let's get back to normal. Being SLAPPed by some vicious Microsoft men who strangle women is a badge of honour in a way. █ ___ * According to official_sources in the United Kingdom, Spring Equinox is expected 20th of March 2025 at 9:01 AM. * In_Australia,_iOS_Estimated_to_be_Bigger_Than_or_Equal_to_Windows * It's_Hard_to_Dispose_or_Get_Rid_of_Swasticars_Now ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣷⣶⣏⡛⣄⣰⣿⣘⣚⣿⢹⣧⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣷⣿⣿⡯⠟⠉⠀⠘⠏⢁⠀⠀⣸⢫⠟⠋⠉⣀⣿⡿⢋⣿⡿⡿⢟⣿⠋⠛⢷⣶⣬⣽⣷⣶⢆⡿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠻⣿⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⠄⠈⠉⢻⣷⣶⣿⡏⣸⣿⡿⣿⣿⣧⣝⠛⠉⠁⠁⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡄⠉⠉⠁⠀⢴⣶⣾⣿⣧⣻⣭⢥⡀⠈⠉⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣴ ⣐⣺⠞⢰⡤⡀⣼⣿⡿⣻⣿⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣶⣾⣿⢹⣿⣷⣦⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣧⣼⡀⠠⠀⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻ ⠉⠙⢦⡶⠈⠋⣿⠟⠁⢿⠟⠿⣽⢿⠇⠹⣿⣝⣿⣿⣿⠛⠊⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠚⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣦⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟ ⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠉⠀⠐⠂⠀⣀⡘⢘⣀⣤⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣏⠃⣰⣬⣿⡯⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠒⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⣤⣤⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⡀⣲⣬⣿⣿⣿⡛⠉⣲⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢢⠀⢠⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡓⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢙⡻⢿⠟⠛⠙⠈⣧⡀⠺⣿⣷⠈⢰⣦⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣜⢟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⢸⠟⠀⠘⣿⡇⠀⠊⠛⣺⣧⡀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣷⣮⡿⠷⢀⣴⣾⣏⢁⠀⠀⢘⣻⣽⣿⣤⣥⢘⡟⢿⣿⣟⡻⣿⣿⣴⣄⣀⣀⡀ ⣴⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⢁⣠⠄⠹⠦⣄⠀⢠⣽⡆⠀⠀⠉⠙⠃⠀⢀⣠⣧⣤⣴⣶⣕⢀⣿⣿⣿⣧⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣍⠁⣶⣶⣲⣮⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠂⠀⠉⠛⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⢴⠿⠿⠿⠟⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡂⠀⢹⣇⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠉⠉⠙⠛⠯ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⣤⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢲⣘⣿⡧⠀⠘⠧⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⢿⣿⣾⣬⡋⠙⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠈⢷⡄⢀⣤ ⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⣟⠙⣄⣠⣤⣤⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣴⣶⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⠙⠂⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⡿⣶⣄⡠⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢦⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⣴⣾⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⡟⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣃⠀⠀⠸⡶⠀⠙⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠉⡛⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢟⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⣾⡿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣷⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣾⣿⠀⢱⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣧⢀⣤⣄⡸⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⡀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣆⠙⣿⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣉⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⣄⡂⠐⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠙⠿⠟⠻⢿⡿⠟⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠛⡿⢓⣁⣀⣈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣷⣼⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⡾⠀⢀⡀⡒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠒⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⠆⢀⣴⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⢠⡆⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠰⠆⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⣀⡤⠤⣰⣿⠟⢻⣿⣯⡙⠛⡋⠀⢄⣿⣿⣷⣬⣉⣿⣯⣿⣿⣉⡍⢪⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡏ ⣿⣿⣼⣷⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣇⣶⣄⣀⣲⣀⣋⣛⡓⡀⠃⠄⢻⣿⣿⠟⢿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⢸⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⣼⠁ ⡟⢻⣿⣿⣆⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⡿⣽⣙⣷⠛⢀⣀⡿⢉⡩⠒⠚⠟⠁⠀⠀⣀⢈⣻⣿⣯⡿⠳⠿⠛⢣⠆⣀⠀⠻⣯ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠛⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠙⠿⠷⠆⢢⣷⡎⣽⣿⣿⠋⡤⠀⠚⠁⣼⣿⣿⢒⠉ ⣀⣀⣦⣾⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⣿⣿⠋⢰⡄⠀⢀⡏⠉⣈⣭⣻⣿ ⣧⢹⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣩⣤⣤⡝⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣻⡅⠀⠀⠠⣴⣮⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢠⠄⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡀⠀⠀⢋⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠐⣶⣾⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠐⠏⠛⠉⣩⡭⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣿⢿⣿⠟⠟⠿⠛⠊⠦⣬⡎⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣶⢀⣦⣀⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⠄⠀⠺⣷⡉⢉⣻⣿ ⠀⠐⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⣿⡿⠟⠿⣟⡽⠟⡿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠀⠀⢤⣶⣾⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢲⣇⡦⠀⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢟⣯⡁⠙ ⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡅⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣒⣒ ⠿⠿⠇⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢉⣉⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣍⢹⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤ ⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⢸⠀⡀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠒⠂⢀⡂⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⢠⡔⣐⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣶⣦⣄⣤⡀⢀⡀⣠⠄⠀⢠⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⢸⣷⣽⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⡖⣶⢲⣶⡲⢲⡟⣿⠗⣷⢻⡎⢿⣿⠋⣶⡾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣸⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣧⣿⢼⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣽⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⠿⣟⣿⣟⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿ ⣭⣭⣭⢨⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⢨⣭⣭⣭⣭⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⣶⡖⣶⣖⣲⣷⣽⣽⣧⣮⡿⣿⡟⢾⣿⣿⣻⣷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⡫⣿⣯⣿⢿⣷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⢿⠿⠿⠞⠓⢛⣋⣩⣭⣥⣤⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢨⣙⡿⢼⠿⠄⠚⠛⢚⣋⣉⣩⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⠿⠸⠿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠸⠿⡿⠿⠛⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⣠⣴⣶⡦⢶⣿⠿⠶⢶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣭⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠭⠭⠳⣿⣛⣛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠒⠤⣤⣠⣭⣿⣿⣿⡷⠤⢄⣟⣟⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢻⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡙⢷⣤ ⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣄⣾⣿⣿⡿⢛⣭⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡍⠉⣯⣯⡋⠍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣭⡩⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⢽⢗⣾⣿⣿⡐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠳⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⠀⠀⠀⠹⠟⠛⠟⢸⣦⡙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⡟⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⢻⢻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠣⠬⢭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣯⡭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⠭⢽⢸⣿⣿⢟⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡔⡀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣶⣯⡍⠝⣟⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⢻⠿⠿⣿⣍⠡⣬⣭⣭⣽⡿⢁⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣍⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸ ⠄⠀⠀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡇⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣒⢲⣶⣒⣒⣂⣐⣲⣿⣶⣿⣿⣭⡺⠋⢊⠱⣀⣀⣐⣒⣒⣒⡖⣒⣺⣼⣿⡿⣟⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⢻⡿⠟⠛⠉⠙⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣶⣖⣶⣶⣶⣖⣂⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣐⡐⠒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣶⣿⣏⣴⣼⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣤⣶⣶⠠⡙⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢀⡻⠋⢀⣀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⠀⠙⢟⡟⢻⣿⣿⡿⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⡯⠽⢫⣭⣳⣶⡂⠀⠀⢀⢠⠤⡤⠀⠀⠂ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣨⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣉⣛⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣭⠀⠀⠘⠁⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠈⠇⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣶⣶⣀⣠⠀⠀⠈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣇⣶⡯⣽⣭⠙⠻⠿⠋⡨ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⡀⠀⡙⠋⠝⠻⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣭⣬⣬⣾⣯⣭⠀⠀⢶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠶⠿⢿⣻⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠐⠀⠀⠽⣻⡿⣛⣻⣿⡏⠀⢀⡴⠀⠁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣽⣷⣔⠀⠙⠻⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⠛⠿⡿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⠤⠀⠶⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⣿⠿⠇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⡈⠉⡉⠋⢁⣤⡤⠋⢀⣐ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⢶⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠉⠁⠀⣀⡀⠀⠉⠹⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣰⡑⡒⠉⣉⣠⠶⠟⠋⠀⠀⢖⢿ ⠀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣂⣀⠄⠀⠀⠀⣦⠀⠀⢩⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡹⣿⣿⡄⣤⣶⣤⣤⣶⡦⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣸⡻⣶⠞⠋⢉⢠⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⣞⢡ ⠉⠉⠙⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠸⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠴⠿⠿⣿⣾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠅⠀⠡⠥⠤⠤⠤⠦⠤⠤⠤⠴⠶⠶⠶⠅⠀⠛⠛⠛⠿⠧⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⢹⣷⡛⠟⠛⠉⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠬ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⡻⠿⡟⣿⢿⢿⠟⢿⠛⠿⢿⣿⠿⡿⠿⢿⣿⠿⢻⡿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣑⣘⣉⣹⣿⣿⣏⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣿⣿⡻⢻⡻⣻⣻⣛⠿⢛⣟⢻⣿⣿⣟⣟⣟⠟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1960 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/The_Fall_of_the_Open_Source_Initiative_OSI_Microsoft_Sponsored_.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/The_Fall_of_the_Open_Source_Initiative_OSI_Microsoft_Sponsored_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The Fall of the Open Source Initiative (OSI): Microsoft-Sponsored OSI is Probably Not Even the Real Steward of the Open Source Definition, It's More Like an Identity Thief at This Point (Like "FSFE", a Microsoft-Sponsored Imposter of FSF)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Vintage_map_illustration_with_a_old_sailing_vessel_with_an octopus_skull_lurking_under_the_waters⦈_ Background: Leak:_FSF/FSFE_Trademark_Dispute_(FSF_Demanding_That_FSFE_Should Change_the_Organisation's_Name) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Open_Source_Initiative_(OSI)_ENTRYISM,_a_Lobbyist_of Microsoft⦈_ In the introductory_part, part_1, part_2, part_3, part_4, part_5, part_6, and part_7 (plus addenda [1, 2]) we gave some background information and relayed perfectly legitimate questions (or doubts) about the OSI's credibility, authority, claims etc. Over a decade ago we had an amicable relationship with the OSI's leadership. We corresponded and they even sent us information/tips. That all began to change in more recent years because IBM and GAFAM took over. Years ago Microsoft took over almost absolutely. It's_all_in_the_finances. Follow the money. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Here's_what_OSI_isn't_telling_you⦈_ It's very important to tell apart the old (or original) OSI and what it is now. It's not even led by the same people; the founders are gone; both of them left. The name and logo are the same; the mission is not. As we said last night "transparency_is_imperative_now" and it looks like yesterday the OSI already figured out it'd better say something (for the first time in weeks!). About a day ago Ariel Jolo or the OSI was trying to grab/borrow/misuse the credibility of the UN (based on some blurb earlier this week) to make_itself seem_international rather than GAFAM (US) front. Of course the OSI is the latter. It seems like a shallow exercise at openwashing in the form of "Press Releases" (see below). 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇The_OSI_endorses_the_United_Nations_Open_Source_Principles⦈_ Pure PR (Press Release). Content-free waffle. So let's carry on and speak about what OSI tycoons would rather not discuss or let anyone else discuss (they habitually censor/libel critics [1, 2] and even ban insiders who 'dare' say the truth). Let's revisit formality, but not the bylaws this time. Open source definition (OSD, usually with all letters capitalised) aside, there's the FSD (for Free Software) and Debian's original, as formulated by Bruce Perens, back then a leader of the project (after the founder, Ian, had passed the baton). "I was digging around," an informed source told us, "and I was thinking about it, you know, and really [...] these people are not our stewards and haven’t been for a long time." The source was referring to the OSI. This source had been involved in this domain for decades, even before the OSI existed. "The fact of the matter is that the open source definition was derived from the Debian free software guidelines," the source recalls, "right… well, there is, from what I could find, a clause allowing anyone to use the Debian and free software guidelines (E-mail_regarding_contract) [and] Bruce [Perens] actually says he hopes others will adopt the contract. So that being said, it does not have a license to it, but in the more current version it added to let people know it came from the Debian free software guidelines so that being said." "The OSD is a derivative Of a document where Bruce made it public domain." "Right," said the source, so "I mean it’s a stretch, but anyone could now take the OSD and create a derivative. Then we could have some actual stewards." "I’m game if someone else is! Fork OSD." Here's the page_in_question (Debian already violates this contract by silencing people_who_made_Debian to "hide_problems"). "I don’t know it was just an idea," the source said, "because this is getting ridiculous with all the OSI drama." As we'll show later, many people (even inside OSI) are very angry at the OSI right now. We'll get to that by month's end. The OSI is perfectly aware of all this anger, worrying it'll sort of "explode" at any time. █ * Gemini_Links_12/03/2025:_Cataloging_Books,_Ramen,_and_MElon * next ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡎⠰⣤⡄⢙⣀⠀⠃⠀⠌⠠⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⠿⣷⠀⠉⠁⠐⢰⣼⠿⠙⠋⠃⠊⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣃⣀⡄⢠⡐⠒⣮⣯⢾⠶⠦⣚⣾⣿⠀⠄⠄⢀⡤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠿⠿⡛⢛⠀⠀⠳⢿⣏⢷⣿⣊⣶⠟⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣘⣀⣀⣀⣠⡴⣧⡍⠠⡼⠈⠿⠟⢃⠈⡤⠤⡤⣰⣤⢆⣺⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠭⠨⢄⣉⣀⣠⣾⡿⣷⣾⣿⢿⣻⣿⡿⣟⣯⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⠋⠘⠉⢁⣂⣀⣸⣯⣉⣹⠟⠛⡙⠺⠈⠋⠁⢻⣿⣿⣿⣶⠦⢄⣀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣋⣬⣤⣶⣖⣢⣤⣽⣿⣷⣾⣿⠇⣻⡍⡔⠶⢐⣾⣟⣻⠻⣿⣿⣥⣶⣿⣿⣿⣇⠄⣟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⠉⢛⡃⣨⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢹⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣽⣴⢿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣜⡄⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⢿⡿⡿⠻⠇⠈⠉⠉⠈⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠿⠛⠙⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣴⣄⡄⠀⠂⠠⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠻⠇⠈⠀⠀⣀⣡⡄⠤⣤⣦⣠⣤⣼⣟⣀⠀⢬⣶⣐⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡤⣡⣀⡀⣈⣑⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⡿⠉⠛⢋⣃⡀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⡿⢿⠿⢿⢟⢻⠋⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣻⣛⣟⡛⠇⠓⠠⡄⢦⣴⣴⡦⣶⡂⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⠋⠁⣀⣤⣄⢹⣟⢴⣦⠸⣶⣬⣽⣿⣷⡶⠿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠹⠗⠤⠀⠘⠉⠀⠀⣜⡇⠉⠈⠉⠁⠹⠏⠿⣿⠹⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣵⣬⣤⣲⠀⠈⠑⠝⣹⣾⣿⣿⡆⣶⣾⡿⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠁⠀⣼⣿⣯⣉⣠⣿⣿⣿⣅⡽⠍⠍⢩⠉⠁⠀⠩⠁⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⣀⣤⡤⠤⠤⡝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣯⣯⣥⡈⣬⣿⣿⣿⣽⢯⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢰⢸⣿⡟⠋⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⠂⢩⣤⣴⣿⢶⠂⢂⣀⣺⣿⣿⣭⣽⣦⣶⣿⣿⣿⣳⠈⢈⣁⠀⢀⠀⠀⠐⠶⠦⠄⠙⢋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡌⣿⣿⣟⡫⠿⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠼⣿⡄⠸⣿⡆⢿⣿⡿⢤⣯⣿⣟⣣⢃⠁⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠙⠟⡏⠋⣭⡉⠉⠁⢀⠰⣾⢈⡉⠉⠀⢀⠏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢾⣿⡿⡡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣦⣀⡀⠘⣋⢪⣿⠿⣶⢼⢩⠸⡇⠽⣿⢯⢌⢿⢛⠛⠙⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⢻⡕⣦⡀⠀⠈⠀⠂⠂⠉⢀⠻⣒⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣽⣛⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣧⠀⠘⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣲⣤⣤⠈⠀⡀⢀⠈⠈⠄⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠘⢿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣥⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠚⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣧⠀⠈⠘⣝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⠀⡗⠇⢹⡇⠀⣀⣀⣘⡹⠁⢈⢻⣾⣿⣷⣦⠠⠀⠀⠁⣀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣿⣿⡿⢫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⠀⠙⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢻⣀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣅⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⡾⣩⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣤⣐⣠⣴⣶⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⡀⠈⠩⢭⣻⢻⣷⠀⠹⣯⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣩⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣓⡀⢀⣀⡀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠈⢬⣹⡆⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠐⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠛⠻⠟⠉⠀⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⢤⣁ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣠⣠⡀⠈⠙⠳⢄⡀⠈⠙⠻⡟⡛⡀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⡟⡿⣿⣷⠝ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⡦⣦⣄⠠⠛⣦⡀⠀⠀⠁⠯⢀⣻⡿⢵⣿⣋⣹⡿⠶⠰⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠽⣊⣋⣀⣿⡗⠃ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠉⠹⣄⠢⠀⣀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣻⣵⣒⠛⠔⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⣽⡇⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠈⢧⡱⡘⣷⣦⠀⠀⠙⢷⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⣠⡼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣈⡉⠊⠙⣹⣳⣧⠻⠇⠀ ⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⠚⢿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠊⠂⣛⣻⣏⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡾⢸⡏⠋⠑⠉⠹⣿⣿⣟⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠲⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣁⣀⡀⠀⠀⡄⢹⣿⣿⡛⣻⡀⠀⣿⣛⠿⠉⠁⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⠈⠉⠀⠜⠃⠛⠷⠿⡏⠵⠭⠤⠉⠈⠉⡁⡂⠛⢀⠂⠀⠈⠀⠀⠠⠤⠔⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⢻⣶⣦⣿⣧⣤⣤⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣾⣧⣀⡈⢀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠂⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣀⢠⢀⠀⠁⣀⠤⠗⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠾⠟⠛⣏⠉⢙⠦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠙⠋⠀⠈⡁⣁⡀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠊⠉⠛⠠⠯⠭⠤⠒⠘⠚⠛⠋⠈⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⣼⣟⢻⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠛⢷⣴⣘⠂⡄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣦⡷⡄⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣔⣠⡀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣰⣾⣿⣿⣇⠙⢸⡆⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡎⢦⠈⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣸⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⡿⡵⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡇⠀⠘⣿⡇⠀⠓⣦⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣇⠞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠠⠄⠀⢅⠀⠀⠀⠠⠈⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⡍⠁⠀⢠⡏⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡿⣳⣿⡆⠈⠙⠉⠭⠾⠛⠉⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠰⠂⠀⠈⠙⠂⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠉⢉⣼⢿⣷⣿⠟⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢴⡝⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡄⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠴⢿⠟⠉⠐⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⢀⡼⠂⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣴⠏⢀⣴⢹⣿⣆⣼⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠄⢒⣠⣿⣏⡉⠉⠉⣙⣶⣿⣟⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣌⠈⢶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢠⣶⣿⣯⣿⣿⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠓⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣰⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⡼⠈⠀⠂⠀⠸⠁⠘⢿⡟⠛⢛⠛⠁⠐⣶⢚⠃⣠⣵⠷⢶⠚⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⡏ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡎⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠰⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣟⠀⠀⣀⠚⠁⠀⡴⢾⢁⠂⢴⣿⠋⠉⢋⠛⣻⣿⣿⠟⠻⠋ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⡇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠁⠀⠀⡀⠀⢠⠂⠀⠀⠉⠠⢠⣎⣠⢇⡎⣴⡟⢁⣀⣼⣷⣶⡯⠁⠀⠈⠁⢴ ⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⠿⠷⣤⣘⢄⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠰⠃⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⠏⣸⣼⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼ ⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⡔⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡏⢠⡏⠠⣾⣏⡀⣴⣿⣿⣿⢿⠏⢄⠖⣠⣤⣾⣟ ⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣷⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠏⢠⣿⠀⣾⠧⡤⣤⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠁⠱⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡜⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⡟⢴⣿⢳⡿⠟⠾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⡀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡧⣂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡟⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡐⠀⣸⡿⣴⣟⢋⣿⠒⠂⠄⣼⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⣦⠂⣼⣿⣿⡿⠋⠋ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠈⡀⢹⣯⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠟⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢻⣿⣿⡄⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠁⣴⠏⢸⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠁⠸⣾⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢲⣵⣾⣧⣅⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣯⠀⠂⢈⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣡⠀⢠⣾⣿⣳⣿⣿⡿⢟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢄⠀⠀⢀⣼⡿⣿⣿⣿⢇⡀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⣿⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⣇⠘⠛⠁⣿⣿⣿⡁⠒⣤⣾⣿⣿⡿⢿⣽⣏⡣⣶⣶⣟⣿⡿⠉⠁⠌⢠ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⠛⢉⠀⢹⣿⣿⣆⣀⣈⡄⠁⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠚⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⡆⣾⣿⣿⣆⢀⣤⣠⢘⡥⠾⠿⠿⠿⢺⡏⢉⠿⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢀⣤⠁⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠋⢠⠀⢀⣼⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡟⠀⠷⠟⣶⣿⠟⢁⣤⣶⣿⣿⣶⣿⣇⡀⢈⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⣾⢅⣲⣾⣿⣽⡿⠁⠈⡰⢁⣶⣾⣿⠋ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡇⠀⠀⡰⢻⣫⣾⣿⣿⠟⠊⠩⠃⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠓⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠂⣄⡀⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠠⣀⡀⠘⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣲⠆⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠍⢠⠀⠀⣴⣿⡿⠿⠍⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣷⢠⠈⠿⢿⣿⣿⣧⣤⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠰⢊⣰⣶⣿⣽⠿⠀⠀⠐⢁⣶⣾⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠟⠋⠉⠉⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡏⠀⠀⣠⣄⠀⠀⢹⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⢛⠻⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣧⠀⠀⢈⡏⠀⠀⣸⣿⣷⠉⠉⠩⠉⠋⢉⠙⢩⣽⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣷⣤⣾⣷⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/Using_FUD_That_Blames_Linux_for_Typos_Turning_It_Into_LLM_Slop_.shtml Gemini version at https://techrights.org/n/2025/03/12/Using_FUD_That_Blames_Linux_for_Typos_Turning_It_Into_LLM_Slop_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Using FUD That Blames "Linux" for Typos, Turning It Into LLM Slop That Blames "Linux" for Typos⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2025 Some days ago we caught half a dozen new examples of "Linux"_being_blamed_for typosquatting and, perhaps using these as a training set, the slopfarm linuxsecurity.com made a permutation or two to manifest some more FUD, this time computer-generated slop: (potpourri of words) 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Understanding_a_New_Typosquatting_Menace_in_Linux⦈_ Almost for sure (100% probability) LLM slop? The usual? Yes. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Recent_discoveries_by_Socket_have_exposed_an_elaborate typosquatting_campaign_targeting_Linux_and_macOS_developers_through_similar- sounding_names_for_Go_packages.⦈_ LLM slop lessens the incentive to do good journalism (you must compete with garbage), so the quality of journalism is becoming lower and lower and this erosion is then fed back - along with slop - into slop machines. At each generation or iteration we drift further away from the truth. We_gave_more_examples_from_linuxsecurity.com_yesterday. It is probably the "leader" at LLM slop (fake 'articles') about "Linux". █ * Links_12/03/2025:_Big_Cuts_to_US_Education_and_Science_(e.g._NOAA) * Gemini_Links_12/03/2025:_LLM_Slop_Lacks_a_Future,_Wordle_Clone_Comes_to Gemini_Protocol ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣏⣟⡑⢼⣿⣹⣛⣻⣟⣽⣻⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡆⢻⢻⢻⢸⢻⣻⣛⡻⠏⣿⡟⡟⡟⡟⡇⡗⡟⡟⣿⣻⣿⢻⣿⣷⡹⡞⣟⡟⡻⣿⣷⢰⡝⢿⢻⢻⢻⢻⡻⢿⡟⡟⡟⣿⢻⢹⢹⣾⡟⡟⣻⣻⣿⡜⡇⡟⣟⣿⣻⢻⢻⢛⡟⣟⣿⢺⢻⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣿⣾⣶⣷⣷⣷⣶⣷⣷⣷⣷⣾⣿⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣾⣷⣷⣿⣿⣾⣽⣿⣴⣾⣷⣿⣶⣷⣦⣷⣷⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣼⣿⣷⣷⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣿⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⢸⢹⢻⢹⢹⡙⣿⡏⡣⣻⣿⢫⢫⡿⡟⡟⣿⢱⡎⣇⡻⣿⢸⡎⢻⣻⡹⡝⣟⡇⢻⣿⢻⢹⢻⢹⢹⢻⣻⢫⠏⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣾⣷⣾⣷⣾⣾⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣷⣾⣷⣿⣿⣾⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣾⣷⣷⣾⣴⣾⣾⣾⣾⣷⣷⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢈⣁⢉⣹⣿⣏⣹⣿⣟⣉⣙⣿⣻⣩⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣯⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣞⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⢻⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⠯⣻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣾⠟⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢠⢣⣤⢰⣠⣤⣤⣤⡢⡂⠄⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠙⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⢶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⡤⠄⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠐⠀⣿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣛⣼⣿⣤⣤⣼⣼⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛ ⣿⣷⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⡤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠼⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⢠⣴⣿⣿⣷⣄⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⡟⠋⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣈⡉⠉⣉⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣏⣉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⢉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⢉⣉⣉⡉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠻⠻⠛⢿⠿⠿⠛⠻⢟⢻⠻⠿⠻⠿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣻⣛⣿⣟⣻⣛⣛⣻⣛⣻⣟⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣟⣻⣛⣻⣛⣛⣛ ⣿⡿⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢲⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣿⣫⣉⣭⣹⣏⣿⣉⣍⣉⣭⣿⣩⣿⣹⣹⣹⣋⣝⣹⣉⣩⣹ ⣿⣷⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠾⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2299 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 12/03/2025: Cataloging Books, Ramen, and MElon⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Some_boat_in_the_river⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Politics_and_World_Events o Food o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ Dangers_-_Black_Magic⠀⇛ It has been almost a month since I posted the last scene of Chapter 6 - Dangers. I like the scenes with Lantashi in them (I'm a vain Sylvan). And scenes with both Lee and I are lots of fun. We've written a couple more chapters beyond this, and hopefully can finish the first draft of 'Shadows' before mid-year. This is the next scene of Chapter 6, called "Black Magic". Lee is a bit skeptical of Lantashi's friend. She reveals that not only Lee and his friends, but others, are also looking into the mysterious goings-on of the Upper Peninsula! # ⚓ Cataloging_Books⠀⇛ worldcat.org is a great starting point. you can download records in RIS format and convert to bibtex, endnote, wordbib and others with [...] # ⚓ in_which_today_turns_out_pretty_well,_thanks⠀⇛ The cat who has interposed herself between me and the computer and is passively-aggressively attempting to lick my face to get me to pet her notwithstanding. (I like her, too.) My snowdrops are blooming, so spring is now Beginning. I also saw some crocus leaves peeping up this afternoon. I got an email informing me that a library grant for which I applied last fall was approved. They're sending us $1,100 worth of free books as soon as I select which titles we want. So that was a nice little email I got to send to the district superintendent for inclusion in this week's e- newsletter to families. o § Politics and World Events⠀➾ # ⚓ Things_about_MElon_(and_how_easy_for_anyone_to_fall_from people's_grace)⠀⇛ Four years ago, things looked very different for Elon Musk. In fact, I had a very good opinion of him. He was, to me, an example of how an autistic person could attain success through an unconventional career promoting out-of-the-box thinking. In a world in which 8 out of 10 autistic folks are either unemployed or severely underemployed, the public visibility of Elon Musk gave me hope. In 2021, he was on a Saturday Night Live episode. He also went to space, being one of the three billionaires who went on space tourism that year, along with Jeff Bezos and Richard Branson. Tesla was still a favorite among those who cared about climate change and carbon emissions. Many households were installing Tesla's solar panels and power banks. o § Food⠀➾ # ⚓ (Lifehack)_How_to_make_ramen⠀⇛ In the last 15 years, I have seen many ramen restaurants open in this part of the world. Until then, one had to go to Seattle for a decent bowl of ramen. Then, ramen joints began opening in Portland, following gentrification: Boxer Ramen on Northeast Alberta Street and Noraneko in the Central Eastside Industrial District were among the first. Today, there are homegrown ramen places and outposts of Japan-based chains (such as Afuri and Kizuki). Once you have real ramen, you'll immediately notice that it is a completely different creature from instant ramen noodles (especially the deep-fried ones found in U.S. supermarkets). But finding real ramen (fresh or frozen) is still a challenge in most parts of the U.S., and even if you could, it is very pricey. The other day, I found a trick that solves this problem. And it is cheap. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ SSH_ServerAliveInterval⠀⇛ ServerAliveInterval could be set to some number of seconds if you have an ISP who is aggressive at clearing out "idle" network connections. A SSH connection might sit there doing nothing for hours, just the sort of thing a connection pruner would look to remove. So, if you want your SSH connection more likely to stay up given such firewalls, set a ServerAliveInterval. ServerAliveInterval could be turned off if you have a microwave or otherwise bad network connection that causes the connection to fail because the ServerAliveInterval ping test failed, and you want the connection to try to stay alive through such rough spots. These are contradictory use-cases, so if you have both a microwave and a firewall that prunes idle connections, well, maybe there's a ServerAliveInterval high enough to mostly ride through a microwave run while also being low enough to avoid the connection being marked as idle by the firewall. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Thoughts_on_Ingress,_free_contributions,_and_Internet privacy⠀⇛ With Niantic deciding not to sell Ingress (AR game originally developed by Google) with the reason being how it helps them with data for their VPS system, it made me realise how it solidify the way I think about a lot of things operating at the world and the influences I've had before it. Ingress is this thing that I happened to be a part of back when I wanted to add more Pokéstops to Pokémon Go, and ended up sticking with whilr actually ditching PoGo. The motivator of this is actually with how people from the opposing faction and I act, as well as my teammates who I've mostly never met because of me being some nerd who simply doesn't want to interact with people especially as years went by, and also the fact that I can contribute in *some* way to the game with the added bonus of an in game badge. There would be a lot I can say about people from both sides, but I simply do not think I should say much about them, besides my thoughts were all on the contribution part of it, so let's focus on that. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Links_12/03/2025:_Anti-Union_Actions_and_New_Efforts_at_Truce/Ceasefire in_Ukraine * The_Fall_of_the_Open_Source_Initiative_(OSI):_Microsoft-Sponsored_OSI_is Probably_Not_Even_the_Real_Steward_of_the_Open_Source_Definition,_It's More_Like_an_Identity_Thief_at_This_Point_(Like_"FSFE",_a_Microsoft- Sponsored_Imposter_of_FSF) ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2530 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 12/03/2025: LLM Slop Lacks a Future, Wordle Clone Comes to Gemini Protocol⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Small_black_monkey_in_Chester_Zoo⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding:_WOPRTUH_Wordo:_STASH⠀⇛ # ⚓ The_fog_clears⠀⇛ ~bartender, life returns and nature heals, I'll have a hot chocolate about it. What a ride it's been lately. I've attended big and cool events. I went on a week-long trip abroad with a new friend of mine. I've had my usual music lessons, and I've watched a lot of things unfold in the last few weeks. And when all that was dealt with, I caught influenza, which kept me down low for a while. The combined effect of all this is that all the big events I've been excited for came one after another, and then I was ill at home a while. A fog descended over me. All the things I had waited for had happened. Now what? Long days of socialising and activities turned into boring days of headache and no activities. The contrast was stark. I felt a bit hollow. Glad to have seen and done all I had, and sad that it was over. I felt empty, now that all the big things I had waited months for had come. # ⚓ So_autism_isn't_what_we_think_it_is!⠀⇛ You are thinking this applies mostly to neuro typicals, but you'd be wrong. I got some good feedback on my last entry, so I figured I would keep it going until the feedback runs out. 😂 o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ [Old] Plan_Files?⠀⇛ A long time ago you would use finger to see if other users were logged into a system. They could share .plan or .project files that were accessible via finger. One way I could imagine using this service is to publish short messages about what i'm up to, at my computer, since that's really the most convenient way to post? I started converting the smolpub.sh script into a small rust program. I'll finsih that soon. # ⚓ 2025-03-12⠀⇛ Today I'm releasing my super simple #FreeBSD #Sandbox script. This script creates a sandbox per directory, allowing you to run untrusted code while preventing access to your home directory. No setup or configuration needed, just cd into a directory and run "sandbox.sh". Also perfect for creating dev environments, simply add a "packages.pkg" file with the packages you need for your project, run "sandbox.sh" and voila! A sandbox with the packages you want installed, just inside your sandbox (doesn't pollute your host OS). #freebsd #sandbox #chroot # ⚓ smol.pub_start⠀⇛ First: my apologies if I spammed the feed unnecessarily. I did not realize archived posts would show up all at once like that. Instead of hogging the feed, I've decided to leave those posts where I wrote them, at // drmollytov.flounder.online. Instead, I'll start from here starting today. I'm hoping eventually to pull all my little Internet musings into this one blog - though we'll see how well that goes. Links to the stuff I have elsewhere are all on the home page. # ⚓ can_we_please_stop_pretending_generative_AI_has_a_future⠀⇛ The school district in which I work released its official policy on the use of generative AI today. I haven't read the policy yet - I was busy picking up a book order - but based on the email that presented it to the staff, I expect to have Strong Opinions about it. Said email, from the assistant superintendent, is unabashedly pro-gen AI. It breathlessly cites statistics about "gen AI startups" (approximately 5,000 in the US, per said email) and "investments" ($94 billion-ish). It announces excitedly that gen AI is most definitely the wave of the future and that, as educators, it would be irresponsible for us not to incorporate this technology into our work! ...Click one tab over in my beleaguered work browser, and there's a long email thread from the AASL listserv on whether we should even allow the use of generative AI in our classrooms, let alone promote it. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Wordle_clone_🟩🟩🟩🟩🟩⠀⇛ # ⚓ social_network⠀⇛ Your php forum is a social network, your guestbook is a social network. Your irc channel is a social network. Your plain text message board is a social network. Your twitter is a social network, your pinterest, your snac, your mastodon, your news portal with a comment section is a social network. Your ok, turing is a social network. Your xmpp roster is a social network. This phlog is a social network. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. * Using_FUD_That_Blames_"Linux"_for_Typos,_Turning_It_Into_LLM_Slop_That Blames_"Linux"_for_Typos * Brett_Wilson_LLP_Does_Not_Deny_Microsoft_or_Another_"Third_Party" Secretly_Funds_the_SLAPPs_Against_Techrights,_Bankrolling_Despicable People_Who_Deserve_Criticism ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2726 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 12/03/2025: Big Cuts to US Education and Science (e.g. NOAA)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Orange_juice_in_a_skull_shaped_glass_for_Halloween_party⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Career/Education o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Security # Privacy/Surveillance # Confidentiality o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature # Overpopulation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ The Pudding ☛ How_do_animals_sound_across_languages?⠀⇛ Languages differ in their characters and spelling, so we can use a common tool of linguists to effectively compare how they sound. The International Phonetic Alphabet, or IPA, is used to show how words are pronounced in any language. Each letter in the alphabet represents a singular sound, also known as a phone. IPA phones give us insight into the place of articulation (the part of the mouth that’s used to produce the sound), manner of articulation (the way the sound is produced), and voicing (whether the vocal folds come together). Here’s how a cat’s sound in English is transcribed to IPA: [...] o ⚓ The Register UK ☛ French_web_biz_Gandi.net_raises_the_white_flag over_outage⠀⇛ The problems started on Saturday and were investigated by Gandi from the early hours of Sunday. The Parisian outfit, which serves customers globally and is owned by Total Webhosting Solutions these days, has not provided a detailed reason for the IT breakdown – but blamed an issue with a filer storage system for the unavailability of multiple services, including email delivery and fetching, site hosting, and user account logins. o ⚓ The Register UK ☛ FTC’s_$25.5M_scam_refund_treats_victims_to_$34 each⠀⇛ The consumer watchdog separately released its review of all things scammy in 2024 on Monday, saying the dollars lost to online miscreants keep rising. A total of over $12.5 billion was lost last year, accounting for all different kinds of scams. That's $2.5 billion more than in 2023. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ The Independent UK ☛ NOAA_is_bracing_for_another_round_of devastating_layoffs_-_and_already_facing_the_consequences_of the_first⠀⇛ The latest firings would affect 10 percent of the agency's remaining workforce, though it's unclear which departments would be hit in the new round after 1,2000 were let go late last month. "NOAA was already understaffed for the mission that is congressionally mandated. And to sustain this initial round of cuts, much less further cuts, much less the fiscal cuts that are in the continuing resolution, there's going to be pain and a lot of it,” an unnamed official who left during the Biden- Trump transition told The Independent. # ⚓ Smithsonian Magazine ☛ A_New_Study_Finds_That_Domestic_Cats Traveled_the_Silk_Road_to_China_About_1,400_Years_Ago_| Smithsonian⠀⇛ Now, using genetic testing, researchers have discovered that pet cats likely arrived in China around 600 C.E.—over 1,500 years after their introduction to Europe. According to a study recently published on the preprint server bioRxiv, cats were one of the many assets that traveled east on the famous Silk Road, the lengthy trading network that connected Asia with Europe between the second century B.C.E. and the 15th century C.E. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Is_NASA's_science_budget_about_to_be halved?⠀⇛ This comes shortly after the American space agency was told to get ready to lay off 1,000 employees. That threat was removed, possibly at the behest of the incoming Administrator Jared Isaacman. Still, according to The Planetary Society, budget belt- tightening would be "an extinction event for space science and exploration in the United States." # ⚓ Wired ☛ What's_Really_Happening_With_Elon_Musk_and_Those ‘Stranded’_Astronauts?⠀⇛ After this interview, a Danish astronaut named Andreas Mogensen asserted that Musk was lying. "What a lie," Mogensen wrote on the social media site Musk owns, X. "And from someone who complains about lack of honesty from the mainstream media." [...] Let's examine each of Musk's claims in light of what Bowersox and Stich said Friday evening. # ⚓ System76 ☛ Bug_Fixes:_Unlocking_Health_Secrets_from_Insect Genomes_on_Thelio_Astra⠀⇛ My research is focused on genomic data science. I'm also the Program Director for our Master's in Machine Learning. I work with biologists to process the raw sequencing data into a usable form, and then analyze it using data science techniques. We collect data during an experiment with a particular research question in mind, and often I'm helping determine what evidence the data might provide to help answer that question. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ NASA_Just_Fired_Its_Chief_Scientist,_Won't_Hire Another_One⠀⇛ NASA's office of the chief scientist was created to ensure that the agency's scientific endeavors were "aligned with and fulfill the administration’s science objectives," per the agency's website. The latest news could be a harbinger of what's still in store for NASA. Petro said the agency is only beginning its "phased approach to a reduction in force." o § Career/Education⠀➾ # ⚓ The Walrus ☛ They_Sold_Out_Big_Bird,_and_They’ll_Sell_Out the_Rest_of_Us_Too⠀⇛ It was nice while it lasted. In 2016, after nearly five decades on PBS, Sesame Workshop inked a new distribution deal with Warner Bros. (now Warner Bros. Discovery), bringing Sesame Street to HBO. New episodes of the show—originally conceived to close the literacy gap for inner-city Black children—were now reserved for paying subscribers of HBO. Last December, Warner Bros. announced that it would not renew its distribution deal with Sesame Workshop, effectively cancelling the show after its upcoming fifty-fifth season. The cancellation of Big Bird and co. would be a loss, but there’s something bigger going on. Sesame Street’s fate is symptomatic of a larger shift in how corporations, governments, and, increasingly, citizens have lost faith in the spirit of solidarity that made initiatives like the PBS show possible. In other words, this is more than a budgetary decision. Liberal democracies are in the grips of an anti-establishment fever in which education equals elitism, ignorance equals authenticity, and any defence of the public good is vilified as incipient Stalinism. Techno-populists are fighting for a dumber world, and they are winning. To oppose them, we need to build a new case not just for public funding but for the continued existence of the “public” itself. # ⚓ [Old] Mira Welner ☛ Why_I_Don't_Like_Hackathons⠀⇛ That being said, I don't really see the appeal of creating a project in a day anymore. I can't remember the last time I created something that I am proud of in less than 24 hours on little to no sleep. As much as I am still a 'code adrenaline junkie,' realistically, that sort of project just isn't that interesting. I would much rather make something genuinely worthwhile in a month. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ US Navy Times ☛ Military_medical_system_unprepared_for future_conflict,_experts_say⠀⇛ He and two other military retirees who rose to high-ranking positions in the military medical establishment testified Tuesday about ways to prepare the military’s surge capacity, including the need to invest in Level 1 trauma centers for military medical facilities. “We’ve de-scoped our facilities to the point where they take care of low-acuity community hospital patients, not trauma patients,” said retired Air Force Maj. Gen. Paul A. Friedrichs, the former Joint Staff Surgeon. “We need our key hospitals to be Level 1 trauma centers in partnership with the American College of Surgeons in the communities where they’re located.” To do so, there must be adequate funding, he said. # ⚓ Wired ☛ This_Is_How_Measles_Kills⠀⇛ “No matter how healthy you are at baseline, it very efficiently enters the body through the upper airway,” says Glenn Fennelly, a pediatric infectious disease specialist and assistant vice president for global health at Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center in El Paso. In the lungs, the virus enters a type of white blood cell called alveolar macrophages, which transport pathogens to the lymph nodes. Typically, the lymph nodes act as a drainage system, removing foreign substances. But when the measles virus gets shuttled to lymph tissue, the virus attacks and destroys an important part of the immune system called memory cells. These memory cells remember prior infections and help the body fight pathogens it’s encountered before. When memory cells get wiped out, it leaves an individual more susceptible to future infections. # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ Woman's_Nail_Allegedly Ripped_Off_by_Tesla_Door_Handle_And_It's_More_Common_Than_You Think⠀⇛ The Tesla driver is now calling out the company's CEO, Elon Musk, after experiencing the issue with the car's pop-out door handles. Moments after her nail was ripped off, Marc D'Amelio, father of TikTok stars Charli and Dixie, captured his wife Heidi's frustration on camera as she explained how her nail had become trapped in the door's gap. # ⚓ Westenberg ☛ I’m_Entering_My_Curmudgeon_Era⠀⇛ Not in the nostalgic, “things were better in my day" way. More in the "I refuse to be gaslit by modernity" way. I refuse to pretend that constant connectivity has made us happier. I refuse to buy into the idea that infinite scrolling is anything but digital debt—time spent, nothing gained. I love technology. I love the Internet. But I hate what's been done to it. # ⚓ Brad Frost ☛ Part_1:_The_Shitball⠀⇛ Our primate brains — orders of magnitude out of our evolutionary depths! — have been ragdolled by a frothy, relentless, unceasing media tsunami. The result is complete disorientation. We become unmoored from logic, rationality, values, and our shared humanity. We watch in horror as loved ones become swallowed whole by hyperbolic talking points, or worse travel further down increasingly- unhinged rabbit holes. We even begin to question our own sanity: “what exactly is truth, anyways?” And in this state is where the malignant narcissists find us. Muddled and confused, like juvenile antelopes separated from the herd. The malignant narcissists cynically (and, as covered above, compulsively!) weaponize the media landscape to help them achieve their primary goal: for you to pay attention to them. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ The Business Journals ☛ Microsoft_employees_weigh_in_on_pay packages⠀⇛ That comes from a company survey issued last October showing 65% of employees agreed with the statement: "There is a reasonable balance between what I contribute to Microsoft and what I get..." # ⚓ X_Outages_Have_Increased_Since_Elon_Musk’s_Takeover, ‘Massive_Cyberattack’_Follows_Mass_Layoffs⠀⇛ While Musk has sought to pass the blame for X’s repeated crashes onto adversaries, his record compared to the previous management is poor. Although Twitter was hit by a string of hacks in 2008 and 2009, it proved to be much more reliable throughout the 2010s. With one major exception in October 2016, Twitter largely avoided the kind of cybersecurity incidents that have plagued X during this period. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Google_warns_folks_with_dead_Chromecasts not_to_reset_them⠀⇛ For those who have already tried a factory reset, and even for those who haven't, there's still hope for getting your gear functional again. Polish security researcher Maciej Mensfeld shared a guide for users on how to remedy this. His workaround involves setting your phone's date to before March 9, 2025, and then attempting to reauthorize the Chromecast. However, this method doesn't work for everyone and may require multiple attempts. Additionally, streaming services such as Spotify might still face issues after applying this fix. # ⚓ The Record ☛ Previously_unidentified_botnet_infects unpatched_TP-Link_Archer_home_routers_|_The_Record_from Recorded_Future_News⠀⇛ The hacker behind the malware, who they believe is based in Italy, has been exploiting a firmware vulnerability tracked as CVE-2023-1389 to allow the botnet to “spread itself automatically over the Internet” through the unpatched TP-Link devices. The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency previously confirmed that CVE-2023-1389 is being exploited in the wild and ordered U.S. civilian agencies to patch the bug The documentation for the vulnerability and the patch emphasize the TP-Link model known as AX21 or AX1800. # ⚓ Nick Heer ☛ Gurman:_Apple’s_Operating_Systems_to_Be Redesigned_to_‘Look_More_Consistent’⠀⇛ I am trying not to get too far in my thoughts until I see it for real, but I do not like the sound of more glassy, translucent effects. One of the most common phrases I have used in recent years of filing Apple bug reports is “insufficient contrast”. I am not optimistic that pattern will not continue. # ⚓ Deccan Chronicle ☛ Apple_preparing_for_a_major_software overhaul⠀⇛ The revamp, which is loosely based on Vision Pro's software, would include a style update of icons, menus, apps, windows and system buttons # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Being_keen_for_new_macOS_releases⠀⇛ The Mac is still a vastly better platform than Windows for “work”, and I feel nothing but relief every time I stroll by those PC laptops in electronics stores, with their flimsy plastic construction, terrible screens, and whatever a Copilot is. But it’s still a bit sad that the high water mark for the Mac is now firmly in the past. # § Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ OpenAI’s_for-profit_plan_is_in trouble⠀⇛ OpenAI wants to convert from a charity with a for-profit subsidiary into just an ordinary commercial company. That subsidiary is the part that’s taken billions of dollars from investors and set those billions on fire. And the investors want a pay day at last. # ⚓ Quanta Magazine ☛ Why_Do_Researchers_Care_About_Small Language_Models?⠀⇛ Small models are not used as general-purpose tools like their larger cousins. But they can excel on specific, more narrowly defined tasks, such as summarizing conversations, answering patient questions as a health care chatbot and gathering data in smart devices. “For a lot of tasks, an 8 billion parameter model is actually pretty good,” said Zico Kolter, a computer scientist at Carnegie Mellon University. They can also run on a laptop or cellphone, instead of a huge data center. (There’s no consensus on the exact definition of “small,” but the new models all max out around 10 billion parameters.) # ⚓ Paweł Grzybek ☛ Decade_of_blogging⠀⇛ At first glance, the situation does not look like the slow process of blogging is an idea worth pursuing. Precisely the opposite is true! Critical thinking required for writing (and other acts of creation) is the only thing that can save us from becoming idiots. Microsoft, the same one that made a pretty close partnership with OpenAI, funded the interesting research about “The Impact of Generative AI on Critical Thinking.” # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Consumer_Reports_calls_out_poor_AI voice-cloning_safeguards⠀⇛ The nonprofit publication evaluated the AI voice cloning services from six companies: Descript, ElevenLabs, Lovo, PlayHT, Resemble AI, and Speechify. It found ElevenLabs, Speechify, PlayHT, and Lovo "required only that researchers check a box confirming that they had the legal right to clone the voice or make a similar self-attestation." # ⚓ Rach Smith ☛ In_the_way⠀⇛ My thought process was immediately broken as I contemplated what an absolutely obscene thing it would be to send in that moment. # ⚓ Nick Heer ☛ The_Slop_Refinement_of_E-Book_Scams⠀⇛ I have previously described Amazon as a “low grade flea market mixed with a liquidation store”. That now seems like high praise. In the five years since I wrote that, it has descended to feeling like one is picking through a scrap heap of products confiscated by customs agents for being dangerous, knockoffs, or stolen. # ⚓ The New Stack ☛ What’s_Missing_With_AI-Generated Code?_Refactoring⠀⇛ Last month, GitClear published an analysis of 211 million lines of code in its AI Copilot Code Quality report. One of the key findings is that refactoring signals are crashing while code duplication and churn is increasing. In fact, 2024 is the first year when the introduction of repeated code is greater than refactoring activity. The trend is attributed to the rise in AI coding assistants, and if it continues, we could be heading toward a software crisis. # § Social Control Media⠀➾ # ⚓ Jacky Alciné ☛ Nah,_Y'all_Got_It⠀⇛ So, for those who are playing into the idea of sports-driven politics, please reserve that energy for community action and aid. Talk to the people who need defense instead of throwing digital tomatoes at people who won't ever see or care about what you post into a digital void. # ⚓ The Local DK ☛ 2025-03-03_[Older]_'Small_number_of users'_send_most_hate_speech_on_Danish_social_media⠀⇛ o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ ICE_Solicits_Social_Media Surveillance_Contracts_to_Identify_Critics⠀⇛ US Immigration and Customs Enforcement plans to hire private contractors to “monitor and locate ‘negative’ social media discussion” about the federal agency, according to February 2025 articles by Sam Biddle for The Intercept and Brett Wilkins for Common Dreams. Biddle and Wilkins reviewed ICE documents that cited increased threats to its agents and leadership as a cause for digital surveillance. If contractors uncover social media content ICE deems suspicious, they are instructed to assess users’ “proclivity for violence” using “social and behavioral sciences” and “psychological profiles.”’ Assisted by facial recognition technology, they would assemble dossiers with critics’ offline identity, including personal information and relationships. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ 'Uber_for_nurses'_exposes_86K+ medical_records,_PII⠀⇛ More than 86,000 records containing nurses' medical records, facial images, ID documents and more sensitive info linked to health tech company ESHYFT was left sitting in a wide- open misconfigured AWS S3 bucket for months — or possibly even longer — before it was closed it last week. Cybersecurity researcher Jeremiah Fowler spotted the non-password-protected, unencrypted database on January 4 and two days later reported it to ESHYFT, a New- Jersey-based company that operates in 29 US states and bills itself as being "like an Uber for nurses." # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Google_reportedly_negotiating_$115M deal_for_eye-tracking_startup_AdHawk_Microsystems⠀⇛ According to Mark Gurman at Bloomberg, who references “people who asked not to be identified because the deal hasn’t been announced,” Google is looking to make the acquisition as part of a renewed push into headsets and smart glasses. The reported $115 million acquisition price on the table would include a $15 million payout based on AdHawk reaching certain performance targets, which is not an unusual clause in some tech acquisition deals. # ⚓ PC World ☛ Is_the_[Tor]_network_still_secure?_Key online_anonymity_tools,_explained⠀⇛ Major international media outlets such as the BBC, the New York Times, and the NDR maintain mailboxes in the [Tor] network, through which they can be reached anonymously by informants. And the darknet is not all evil either. Deutsche Welle, for example, operates a website there to give the inhabitants of some heavily monitored countries free access to information. Are all these services no longer secure? And what other options are there for remaining anonymous on the [Internet]? # ⚓ Manton Reece ☛ Apple's_response_to_AI⠀⇛ Ever since Apple revealed their AI strategy to lean into on-device models, there has been a sort of tension with the approach from other companies like OpenAI, Google, and Amazon. Was Apple Intelligence going to work? There are advantages: for user privacy because more data stays on your phone, and for scaling because the load is distributed across millions of phones instead of only running in data centers. # ⚓ Michał Sapka ☛ Re:_A_weekend_paying_for_everything with_cash⠀⇛ Has this changed anything? I was paying with Apple Pay ever since it became available here, but I try to de-phone myself. I should not need a phone to pay for a coke! My bank should not be aware of me drinking a coke. Moreover, no bank should take a cut from the money I pay to my local grocery shop. (but I drink coffee on the go, I’m not made of money). # ⚓ EDRI ☛ Stop_Europol’s_Trojan_Horse⠀⇛ EDRi, together with the Equinox Initiative For Racial Justice, today published a joint statement signed by 168 organisations and experts. We call for the full rejection of the Europol Regulation. We also demand amendments to the Facilitation Directive that would bring the legislation in line with international standards. The EU Commission has proposed a so-called ‘Facilitators Package’ that consists of a proposed Facilitation Directive and a reform to the Europol Regulation. The proposals are presented under the guise of “counter- smuggling” narratives but would really lead to the criminalisation of migrants and rights defenders. # ⚓ [Repeat] Ruben Schade ☛ A_weekend_paying_for everything_with_cash⠀⇛ I had to recall just how one hands over notes and coins, and how to hold out my hand to accept a complicated assortment of cash as change from someone. It reminded me of accepting my first change from a cashier as a kid when my mum showed me how it was done. That was a sweet memory. Fortunately it did come back to me almost immediately, like tying shoelaces on formalware after I insisted I’d never use shoes with laces again. # ⚓ The Telegraph UK ☛ How_Russian_spymaster_worked_with UN_official⠀⇛ At the time of discussion in 2019, Marsalek was chief operating officer of Wirecard, the Germany payments processor. It has since emerged that he was also working for the Kremlin and running surveillance operations on enemies of the Russian state. The information available on the card would be “invaluable” to the intelligence services and could allow hostile states such as Iran and Russia to track dissidents, security experts have said. # § Confidentiality⠀➾ # ⚓ Igalia ☛ Can_I_use_Secure_Curves_in_the_Web Platform?⠀⇛ Long story short, yes, it’s possible to use the Ed25519 and X25519 algorithms through the Web Cryptography API exposed by the major browser engines: Blink (Chrome, Edge, Brave, …), WebKit (Safari) and Gecko (Firefox). However, despite the hard work during the last year we haven’t been able to ship Ed25519 in Chrome. It’s still available behind the Experimental Web Platform Features runtime flag. In this post, I will explain the current blockers and plans for the future regarding this feature. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-05_[Older]_Iran_Refutes 'Accusations'_That_Tehran_Is_Trying_to_Threaten_British Security⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-05_[Older]_Sixth_Inmate Dies_at_Troubled_Wisconsin_Maximum_Security_Prison⠀⇛ # ⚓ ANF News ☛ 2025-03-04_[Older]_KCDP:_16_women_were_murdered in_Turkey_in_February⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-05_[Older]_Syria's Foreign_Minister_Makes_Landmark_First_Visit_to_Global Chemical_Weapons_Watchdog⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Gray Zone ☛ Thousands_reported_killed_in_Syria_as_HTS- allied_forces_attack,_execute_Alawites⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-05_[Older]_Syria_Vows_to Rid_Itself_of_Assad's_Chemical_Weapons_Legacy⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-04_[Older]_What_is_Israel_doing_in Syria,_and_why?⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-01_[Older]_Israel's Military_Is_Told_to_Prepare_to_Defend_a_Druze_Community Outside_Syria's_Capital⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-07_[Older]_Switzerland to_Impose_Additional_Freeze_on_Assets_of_Syria's_Assad⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-07_[Older]_Jordan_Says It_Supports_Syria_and_Rejects_Foreign_Meddling⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-07_[Older]_Dozens_dead_in_Syria_after_clashes between_Assad_loyalists_and_government_forces⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-07_[Older]_After_Assad’s_fall, over_300,000_Syrians_return_home⠀⇛ # ⚓ ANF News ☛ 2025-03-07_[Older]_Heavy_clashes_in_Syria_leave at_least_70_dead⠀⇛ # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ 2025-03-03_[Older]_Borders,_Empire,_and Resistance:_Confronting_Racism,_Nationalism,_and_the_Fight for_Alternatives⠀⇛ # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2025-03-01_[Older]_Biological_Weapons: Today’s_Most_Significant_WMD_Threat_to_U.S._National Security⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-02_[Older]_More_Than_40 Al_Shabaab_Members_Killed_by_Somali_Security_Forces,_SNTV Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ CISA_worker_says_100-strong_red_team fired_after_DOGE_[sic]_action⠀⇛ "DOGE [sic] cut our entire red team and all support roles — over 100 people impacted. The following Wednesday, DOGE [sic] cut a second CISA red team also doing mission-critical work. As a result, I and many other experienced red team operators are now seeking new opportunities." # ⚓ The Local DK ☛ EU_to_pave_way_for_controversial_return_hubs for_migrants⠀⇛ "If we are not going to do the return hubs, what will we do instead is my question? We have tried other systems for many years, it doesn't work," Johan Forssell, Sweden's migration minister, told AFP. Irregular border crossings detected into the European Union were down 38 percent to 239,000 last year after an almost 10-year peak in 2023, according to EU border agency Frontex. # ⚓ El País ☛ Submarine_cables:_The_weakest_link_in_Europe’s strategic_infrastructure⠀⇛ A succession of major incidents has raised alarm bells and called into question the security of pipelines that are increasingly important for the continent’s communications and energy # ⚓ Kansas Reflector ☛ Kansas_public_administration_professor calls_for_action_in_wake_of_eroding_democratic_norms⠀⇛ The misinterpretation of Jefferson and erosion of foundational rules and standards of democracy has become an international crisis, he said. The latest action by President Donald Trump to challenge longstanding principles of democratic government demonstrated how quickly the American system could be unraveled, Koliba said. The list of at-risk framework pieces in the United States included adherence to constitutional obligations, separation of powers, scientific reason, thoughtful regulation, individual rights and promotion of tolerance, he said. # ⚓ Inside Towers ☛ Chinese_Telecoms_Questioned_About_Their U.S._Operations_-_Inside_Towers⠀⇛ The lawmakers are concerned the firms could exploit access to American data through their U.S. cloud and [Internet] service businesses ultimately forwarding such data to Beijing, citing a 2024 Reuters report on a Commerce Department investigation into the matter. “China Telecom’s ongoing U.S. operations – particularly in [Internet] backbone exchanges and cloud computing environments – could … allow unauthorized data access, espionage, or sabotage by the Chinese Communist Party,” the lawmakers wrote. The firm’s “documented connections to (Chinese) intelligence raise urgent national security questions in light of the Chinese government’s increasingly aggressive attacks on U.S. telecommunications networks,” they added. # ⚓ Daniel Pipes ☛ Nazis,_Islamic_Antisemitism_and_the_Middle East:_The_1948_Arab_War_Against_Israel_and_the_Aftershocks_of World_War_II⠀⇛ But it was shortwave radio that brought these ideas to the masses: the barrage "embedded Islamic antisemitism in the consciousness of the 'Arab Street' and continued to exert its influence even in the postwar period." Indeed, Küntzel concludes his groundbreaking analysis by documenting the ways how Nazi ideas continue to influence Muslim attitudes and actions vis-à-vis Jews. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-05_[Older]_EU_leaders_seek security_within_the_bloc,_without_the_US⠀⇛ o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ The Dissenter ☛ ICE_Leaks:_Trump_Officials_Crack_Down_On Media_Sources⠀⇛ If the Trump administration pursues such charges, it will represent a concerted attack on potential whistleblowers or media sources that share information about ICE operations. # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ The_whistleblower_for_the_whistleblowers⠀⇛ As the leader of the Office of Special Counsel, Hampton Dellinger’s role was to get wrongfully fired civil servants back on the job—until he got fired himself. # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Here_is_NASA’s_Contract_with_Clearview_AI⠀⇛ NASA paid for access to Clearview AI’s “Investigator Tool + Cloud Database,” according to a set of procurement documents obtained by 404 Media under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). Clearview is a controversial facial recognition company which was the first to cross the rubicon of allowing third parties to search for someone’s face and then link that to their online activity, such as their social media profiles. Since gaining attention at the start of the decade, its facial recognition tool, built on a massive database of scraped images, has become a staple in law enforcement and federal government agencies. # ⚓ The Korea Times ☛ US_judge_says_Musk's_DOGE_[sic]_must release_records_on_operations_run_in_secrecy⠀⇛ The ruling, the first of its kind, marked an early victory for advocates seeking to force DOGE [sic] to become more transparent about its role in the mass firings being conducted in the federal workforce and the dismantling of government agencies by the Republican president's administration. # ⚓ The Record ☛ Trump_administration_ends_FTC’s_ransomware data_breach_case_against_MGM_Resorts⠀⇛ The FTC filed a Civil Investigative Demand (CID) in January 2024 seeking answers to dozens of questions about the ransomware attack that involved customer and employee data as well as troves of business information. The FTC specifically wanted information on the company’s compliance with Section 5 of the FTC Act, the Safeguards Rule under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act and the Red Flags Rule under the Fair Credit Reporting Act. MGM Resorts International repeatedly refused to provide the information and the FTC in June 2024 filed a lawsuit in Nevada to enforce the CID. The two sides went back and forth in court for months, with the casino giant demanding FTC chair Lina Khan recuse herself because she happened to be staying at a Las Vegas hotel owned by the company at the time of the cyberattack. # ⚓ Wired ☛ The_Worst_7_Years_in_Boeing’s_History—and_the_Man Who_Won’t_Stop_Fighting_for_Answers⠀⇛ As often happens when Pierson gets going, we need to back up. Boeing has had a hellacious stretch. In 2018, a Boeing Max dove into the sea. Four months later, a Max crashed into a field. After that came the fact-finding about design flaws; criminal charges for corporate fraud; lawsuits and settlements for 346 people killed. As those events faded from memory, a door then blew off of an Alaska Airlines flight over Portland, Oregon; passengers filmed the open patch of sky. Boeing was back in the spotlight, bashed by everyone from John Oliver to Josh Hawley. A Boeing whistleblower took his own life next to a profane note about management. A whistleblower from a supplier died weeks later of a bacterial infection, sending conspiracists chattering. Then came more grillings before Congress, and the specter of junk-bond status—junk status for Boeing, king of the jet age. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-07_[Older]_Cuts_to_U.S._weather_forecasting, climate_science_create_dark_clouds_for_Canadian counterparts⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-03-07_[Older]_Is_climate_science threatened_as_US_slashes_jobs,_funding?⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-07_[Older]_Brazil Presses_for_Climate_Action_with_Grandson_of_a_Champion_of Israel⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-07_[Older]_United_States Quits_Board_of_UN_Climate_Damage_Fund,_Letter_Shows⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-06_[Older]_Who's_going_to_fill_the_U.S.-sized hole_in_climate_diplomacy?⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Age AU ☛ 2025-03-06_[Older]_‘Like_preparing_to_fight_a war’:_Can_we_stop_a_cyclone_in_its_tracks?⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-05_[Older]_Defense_of Climate_Multilateralism_Key_to_Brazil's_Leadership,_COP30 President_Says⠀⇛ # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ 2025-03-04_[Older]_Disaster_Movies_Can’t Keep_Pace_With_a_World_of_Catastrophes⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2025-03-04_[Older]_We_Urgently_Need_a Global_Peace_Movement_to_Combat_Climate_Change_and_Avoid Nuclear_Apocalypse⠀⇛ # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ 2025-03-03_[Older]_Why_Environmentalists Are_Still_Losing⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2025-03-03_[Older]_Who_Should_Pay_for Climate_Disasters?⠀⇛ # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ 2025-03-02_[Older]_Geothermal_Power_Is_a Climate_Moon_Shot_Beneath_Our_Feet⠀⇛ # ⚓ Vox ☛ 2025-02-28_[Older]_We’re_all_drawn_to_bad_news. Here’s_how_to_fight_it.⠀⇛ # ⚓ Energy Mix Productions Inc ☛ Fossil_Fuels_Fund_Higher Education⠀⇛ Universities pride themselves on being engines of progress, knowledge, and public good—and students are increasingly drawn to institutions with strong sustainability commitments. Many universities publicly tout their fossil fuel divestment, but when it comes to the funding they receive from the industry, they remain conspicuously silent. In Canada, fossil fuel interests have influenced research priorities through government funding mechanisms that favour industry-aligned projects. Our research examines how institutions and media in the United Kingdom and the United States respond when fossil fuel companies fund higher education, revealing a troubling disconnect: While public discourse increasingly recognizes the problematic influence of fossil fuel funding in academia, university policies remain vague and inadequate in addressing these concerns. # ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ Contributor:_In_Trump_war_on_NOAA, Americans_and_the_economy_will_lose⠀⇛ Perhaps, but it’s also clear that the entire right- wing network of policymakers, think tanks and MAGA influencers setting the second Trump administration’s agenda have a vendetta against NOAA. The agency’s climate science and assessments, considered preeminent sources for U.S. and global planning, are anathema to the oil industry and the right-wing think tanks it helps fund. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2025-03-04_[Older]_Arctic partnerships_and_energy_upheavals⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-07_[Older]_US Estimates_It_Will_Take_$20_Billion_and_Years_to_Refill Oil_Reserve⠀⇛ # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ 2025-03-07_[Older]_Why_Donald Cheeto_Mussolini_Has_Turned_on_Europe⠀⇛ # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2025-03-07_[Older]_Cheeto Mussolini’s_Grand_Strategy_of_American_Energy Dominance:_Effect_on_Europe_and_the_East Mediterranean⠀⇛ # ⚓ Truthdig ☛ The_United_$tates_of_Pump-and-Dump⠀⇛ Trump’s meme coin gambit was so audacious that it drew condemnation from the [cryptocurrency] media. One commentator in Bitcoin Magazine denounced it as little more than a “pump and dump self-enrichment scheme.” [Cryptocurrency]’s true believers hoped that Trump would legitimize their beloved technology and make it respectable; instead he legitimized the con while ushering in a new golden age of corruption. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ US_trio_wants_to_pipe_coal_mine_gas to_fuel_datacenters⠀⇛ But this expansion isn't without its challenges, and powering those multiplying bit barns is one of them. A study last year predicted that US power consumption from datacenters is set to more than double by 2030, while one developer on the other side of the pond proclaimed that access to power is the single biggest constraint on new builds, and that he would be investing "hundreds of millions and more" if it weren't for issues in getting the projects wired up to the national grid. # ⚓ Molly White ☛ [Cryptocurrency]_reserves:_no_public good,_no_principles⠀⇛ The formerly anti-establishment bitcoin movement abandons its principles in favor of number-go-up, applauds federal plan to stockpile seized [cryptocurrency] with no clear benefit to national interest # ⚓ Tech Central (South Africa) ☛ [Cryptocurrency] crackdown_in_South_Africa⠀⇛ As of 30 April 2025, Directive 9 will introduce stricter requirements for tracking and reporting [cryptocurrency] asset transactions. A key component of this is the “travel rule”, which mandates that client details accompany domestic and cross-border crypto transfers. This information includes the originator’s full name, identity or passport number, date and place of birth, residential address (if “readily available”), and wallet address for transactions over R5 000. # ⚓ India Times ☛ EU_worries_US_embrace_of_ [cryptocurrency]_assets_could_impact_Europe_financial stability⠀⇛ Euro zone finance ministers are worried that the change of policy under the new US administration to embrace cryptocurrencies could affect euro zone monetary sovereignty and financial stability, top officials said on Monday. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-02-28_[Older]_'This_is_insane!'_B.C._man gets_en-dolphin_rush_as_pod_joins_him_for_skim_on_the ocean⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2025-02-27_[Older]_World_agrees_on how_to_fund_nature_protection⠀⇛ # ⚓ Smithsonian Magazine ☛ These_Male_Octopuses_Use_Venom to_Subdue_Female_Mates—and_Avoid_Being_Eaten_After Sex⠀⇛ Blue-lined octopuses are tiny, measuring just six inches across, but their venom packs a serious punch. Their salivary glands are full of symbiotic bacteria, which pump out a deadly poison called tetrodotoxin, or TTX for short. # § Overpopulation⠀➾ # ⚓ Modern Diplomacy ☛ 2025-03-01_[Older]_Can_AI_Solve Food_and_Energy_Crises_in_the_Global_South? [Ed: Stupid "hey hi" hype, as if it's some magic solution to everything]⠀⇛ o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 2025-03-05_[Older]_Sanders_Calls_Out_Cheeto Mussolini’s_“Outrageous_Lie”_on_Social_Security_in_Scathing Speech⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-01_[Older]_U.S._Social Security_Administration_to_Cut_7,000_Workers⠀⇛ # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2025-03-05_[Older]_US_Social Security_Releases_1.1M_Retroactive_Payments:_Here's_the Average_Amount⠀⇛ # ⚓ ANF News ☛ 2025-03-03_[Older]_Türk-Iş:_Hunger_threshold_in Turkey_surpasses_minimum_wage⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-03-07_[Older]_Canada's_labour_market_at_a standstill_in_February,_with_unemployment_unchanged,_few_jobs added⠀⇛ # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 2025-03-05_[Older]_Cheeto_Mussolini’s_Speech Vowed_a_New_“Golden_Age,”_But_His_Policies_Drive_Us_Into_the Dust⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Korea Times ☛ South_Korean_[Internet]-only_banks_expand offline_access_to_boost_customer_engagement⠀⇛ According to Kbank, all transaction fees will be waived nationwide starting April 1. Previously, fees were charged for ATM transactions, except at Kbank’s own ATMs, bank-affiliated ATMs and machines inside GS25 convenience stores. With this decision, the number of no-fee ATMs will increase from 49,000 to 60,000. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Facebook_Employees_Would_Lose_Board_Games Against_Zuckerberg_on_Purpose,_Former_Executive_Claims⠀⇛ That insight into what makes Zuck tick, alongside other telling details — including his belief that Andrew Jackson, the architect of the genocidal "Trail of Tears," was the best American president — paint the portrait of an out-of-touch tech founder who oversaw a toxic work culture that ultimately led to Wynn-Williams' departure. # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ The_Meaning_of_Joe_Rogan⠀⇛ Joe Rogan built his empire by presenting himself as an entertaining, independent commentator. He gave it up for the 2024 election. # ⚓ Tedium ☛ Shaking_The_Wasp’s_Nest:_Gamergate’s_Lasting Lessons_For_The_Internet⠀⇛ Today In Tedium: You probably have noticed, just like me, that online culture has been a bit chaotic of late, and it’s been hard to even have a conversation without it feeling like a fresh argument is about to break out. Facts and BS constantly battle to become the dominant narrative, with truth an afterthought. And everyone’s on edge—and if you’re not, someone is trying to put you on edge. Over on Bluesky, I have had random posters infuse my nonpolitical posts with politics, because they have no chill. And people have reason to be worked up, because I don’t know if you’ve seen this, but our political climate is friggin’ nuts. And if you were to point to one thing that broke it, the original sin for which we are still correcting, the one word that comes to mind is “Gamergate.” A full 11 years on from the mess that happened there, it still feels like a relevant conversation to bring up, even if we’re not in the thick of the scandal. And in a climate where it seems like every discussion gets weaponized, it is worth looking back at in context. Fortunately, I know a guy who has thought about this more than I have. His name is David Wolinsky, and he recently wrote a book about this topic. Today’s Tedium leans into the awkward discussion, what we learned from it, and whether we can move past it. — Ernie @ Tedium # ⚓ Security Week ☛ UK_Government_Report_Calls_for_Stronger Open_Source_Supply_Chain_Security_Practices⠀⇛ The weaknesses include a lack of industry-specific practices (affecting both sector and company size), no consensus on managing OSS components, no formal process for judging OSS component trustworthiness, and the outsized influence of large tech companies on the OSS ecosphere. # ⚓ UK ☛ Open_Source_Software_Best_Practices_and_Supply_Chain Risk_Management⠀⇛ This report aims to map and evaluate existing best practices for managing and mitigating risks related to open-source software across various organisational contexts. It seeks to provide a comprehensive overview of the guidance offered by international governments, industry standards, and formal standards bodies, focusing on the usage, production, security, and licensing of open-source software and the management of software supply chain risks. # ⚓ Alabama Reflector ☛ The_danger_of_mixing_law_and_religion, in_two_Alabama_bills⠀⇛ HB 342, sponsored by Rep. Susan DuBose, R-Hoover, would force local school boards to give academic credit to students participating in religious instruction programs. And how does HB 342 define religious instruction? It doesn’t. Nor did DuBose when Anna Barrett asked her about the bill last week. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Birmingham_didn't_inform_auditors of_failing_Oracle_system⠀⇛ Since it replaced aging SAP finance software with Oracle's cloud-based Fusion for HR, payroll, ERP, and finance in April 2022, Europe's largest local authority found the system "effectively crippled" its ability to manage and report on finances, auditors found. It was still not "safe and compliant" two-and-a-half years after the replacement went live, according to evidence presented to the council in January. While the debacle hit local media headlines in May 2022 after schools were left unable to pay their bills and a series of complex manual workarounds were required to operate the system, councillors didn't begin to discuss the failures until April 2023. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ Fact_check:_Fake_news_about_violence in_Syria⠀⇛ Brutal videos and images about violence against Alawites in Syria are circulating online. Some are true, many are false. A DW fact check. # ⚓ BoingBoing ☛ Spite_turns_normal_people_into_horse- paste-eating_conspiracy_addicts,_says_study⠀⇛ Researchers at Staffordshire University and the University of Birmingham, did three different studies with over 1,000 Brits. They found that when people feel like they're getting the short end of the stick in life, they're more likely to embrace conspiracy theories as a way to metaphorically flip off the experts and elites. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2025-03-04_[Older]_Tesla Terminates_Worker_for_Criticising_Elon's_Nazi_'Joke':_Is_Free Speech_Dead_at_His_Companies?⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2025-02-28_[Older]_'It's_kind_of_scary':_Growing_book banning_calls_in_U.S._prompt_Canadian_librarians_to_raise awareness⠀⇛ # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ 2025-03-06_[Older]_Meta_Shifts_Right: Big_Tech,_Project_2025,_and_the_Assault_on_DEI⠀⇛ # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ 2025-03-06_[Older]_Judge_Orders_Defendants_in CN_v_NewsGuard_&_USG_to_Respond_to_Cheeto_Mussolini_Executive Order_on_Censorship⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ Mahmoud_Khalil’s_Detention_Is_a_Trial_Run⠀⇛ Yesterday, President Donald Trump announced that Immigration and Customs Enforcement had “proudly apprehended” Khalil, describing him as a “Radical Foreign Pro-Hamas Student.” A Department of Homeland Security spokesperson described Khalil as having “led activities aligned to Hamas.” There is, notably, not even a hint of an allegation of criminal behavior in that description. They do not accuse him of being a member of, fighting for, or providing material support to any terrorist group, all of which are prosecutable crimes. The phrasing aligned to implies that if Trump-administration officials think the views of a green-card holder are unacceptable, they can deprive him of his freedom. How does one even prove they are not “aligned” with Hamas, a subjective and arbitrary judgment that could be thrown at anyone deemed too critical of the Israeli government? # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Federal_Judge_Blocks_Government_From Removing_Mahmoud_Khalil_From_the_U.S.⠀⇛ On Monday, a federal judge in Manhattan ordered the government not to remove Mr. Khalil from the United States while the judge reviewed a petition challenging the legality of his detention. Mr. Khalil’s lawyers also filed a motion on Monday asking the judge to compel the federal government to transfer him back to New York. President Trump said Mr. Khalil’s case was “the first arrest of many to come.” # ⚓ The Nation ☛ Mahmoud_Khalil’s_Abduction_Is_a_Red_Alert_for Universities⠀⇛ Schools across America have a choice: Defend their students against Trump or be complicit in his crimes. # ⚓ Vox ☛ Mahmoud_Khalil:_ICE_arrest_of_Palestinian_activist has_chilling_implications⠀⇛ US Immigration and Customs Enforcement reportedly showed up at Mahmoud Khalil’s university-owned apartment in Manhattan on Saturday and arrested him without telling him or his pregnant US citizen wife why. They later informed his attorney that they were revoking his green card, claiming that Khalil had “led activities aligned to Hamas” but not charging him with a crime. On Monday, a federal judge in New York temporarily blocked Khalil’s deportation amid a legal battle over his future. The case may test First Amendment protections, especially for noncitizen legal residents. But it could also have broad implications for every American. # ⚓ Project Censored ☛ UN_Cybercrime_Treaty_Supported_by Autocrats_Raises_Human_Rights_Concerns⠀⇛ “The U.N. cybercrime convention is a blank check for surveillance abuses,” warned Katitza Rodriguez, the policy director for global privacy at the Electronic Frontier Foundation. “It can and will be wielded as a tool for systemic rights violations.” As Freedom House explained, the new understanding of cybercrime includes “any ‘crime’ committed using information and communications technology,” a conception of cybercrime that would provide “legal cover for states to broadly criminalize the online activities of human rights defenders, journalists, researchers, and others in civil society.” # ⚓ Wouter Groeneveld ☛ It_Is_Forbidden_To_Think_For_Yourself⠀⇛ The Index Librorum Prohibitorum was there to keep all that at bay. Almost all forward-thinking European scientists and philosophers were put on the banlist: Blaise, Spinoza, Machiavelli, Hobbes, Voltaire, Locke, Diderot, Montaigne, de Beauvoir, you name it. The Beacon of Freedom Expression database allows you to search the index in case you’re curious: some works are banned in certain countries (Poland seems to be especially strict), and some works are partially censored instead of fully banned. de Beauvoir’s feminist statement The Second Sex was one of the last to be on the list (1956). o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ 2025-03-04_[Older]_Media_and_democracy_in_the Western_Balkans_and_Turkey:_alarming_trends_unveiled⠀⇛ # ⚓ CPJ ☛ 2025-03-03_[Older]_In_Turkey,_5_Halk_TV_journalists face_trial_for_influencing_judiciary_with_broadcast⠀⇛ # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ 2025-03-03_[Older]_The_future_of_media_in_Turkey: Democratic_decline,_pressures,_and_the_need_for_reform⠀⇛ # ⚓ India Times ☛ FiveThirtyEight_employees_learned_of_their layoffs_from_the_press,_then_ABC_News_boss_Almin Karamehmedovic_read_a_script_to_make_it_official⠀⇛ ABC News layoffs have resulted in the shutdown of FiveThirtyEight, leaving 15 employees jobless overnight. The decision, part of Disney's broader cuts affecting 200 staff members, blindsided employees who learned of it through media reports before official confirmation. ABC News President Almin Karamehmedovic delivered the news in a brief, scripted meeting, offering no explanations. FiveThirtyEight's closure marks a major shift in political data journalism, with uncertainty surrounding its vast database. Meanwhile, ABC News is restructuring, affecting major programs like 20/ 20 and Good Morning America. # ⚓ Poynter Institute ☛ Disney_and_ABC_News_cuts_include_the shutdown_of_FiveThirtyEight⠀⇛ Thus ends a site launched in 2008 by Nate Silver, best known for its near-perfect prediction of Barack Obama’s victory in that year’s presidential election. (The site was correct in 49 of 50 states and nailed every senate race that year.) # ⚓ BuzzFeed Inc ☛ 538_To_Shut_Down_Amid_Layoffs_At_ABC_And Disney⠀⇛ During its run, FiveThirtyEight partnered with The New York Times and ESPN before being moved to ABC News in 2018 and rebranded as 538. # ⚓ The Guardian UK ☛ Political_poll_news_site_538_to_close amid_larger_shuttering_across_ABC_and_Disney⠀⇛ But the website’s workforce had been slowly dwindling for a couple of years. The 15 employees still with the outlet make up less than half of the team from 2023, when it had about 35 employees. The decline began when 538’s founder, Nate Silver, left the company two years ago when his Disney contract expired. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Regional_newspaper_ABCs:_No_daily_now_has print_circulation_of_20,000_or_more⠀⇛ Total regional daily circulations fell 16% compared with 2023 while those at non-dailies dropped 14%. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2025-03-07_[Older]_US_Ends Collective_Bargaining_for_50,000_TSA_Officers⠀⇛ # ⚓ Scheerpost ☛ 2025-03-01_[Older]_Chris_Hedges_Full_Speech_at Workers_Strike_Back_Conference⠀⇛ # ⚓ El País ☛ Eight_women_take_on_sexism_in_the_Americas⠀⇛ The advancement of women’s rights in the Americas has been shaped by decades of struggle and perseverance by activists, feminists, community leaders, judges, lawyers, doctors, politicians, and journalists. Today’s reality demands their participation in a resistance movement that cannot be understood in isolation but as a united force. In the face of sexism in the Americas, their response is to build feminist networks that fight for equality. # ⚓ Lou Plummer ☛ ACAB_or_Not?⠀⇛ The tiny university where I worked spent big bucks buying gear for the campus police, including two four-wheel-drive vehicles and new long barrelled weapons. This was the same year they laid off librarians, admin assistants and humanities professors. Of course, they also changed the names of the DEI department since January too. But hey, people still have their pronouns in the email signatures and discreet pride flags can be seen, so the important stuff is covered, I guess. # ⚓ NBC ☛ Ex-Facebook_employee_alleges_harassment_and retaliation_in_memoir⠀⇛ In a memoir set to be published Tuesday, a former Facebook employee lays out allegations of misconduct at the company, including claims of sexual harassment and what she says were incomplete statements to Congress about Facebook’s relationship with China. Sarah Wynn-Williams says in the book and in an exclusive interview with NBC News that she faced retaliation from the company after she reported sexual harassment by her boss, Joel Kaplan, who at the time was a vice president for global public policy. Kaplan has since become chief global affairs officer, serving as the company’s public face in Washington and other world capitals. # ⚓ Jacky Alciné ☛ Nation_Sovereignity_Only_Matters_When_it's_a Colonial_One_-_Jacky_Alciné⠀⇛ You see, when Hawai'i was forcibly annexed and its power was usurped by American imperalism from its queen, the people of Hawai'i did what the West would consider "civilized": created a petition in the tongue of the colonizer and despite that, the State department of the United States went around the conventional process for land theft. The executive branch and others (like the canonical corporate interest in Hawai'i, Dole) endorsed this behavior for the better of the American nation: [...] # ⚓ Hamilton Nolan ☛ The_More_You_Have,_the_Less_You_Fight⠀⇛ So where does this leave us? If the most powerful and wealthiest parts of society will not form the vanguard of the resistance, who will? It is a question that answers itself. Grassroots movements made up of regular people are where the resistance has to happen. Ideally, enough pressure can be created from below to bolster the fearful institutions into joining the fight. But they will not lead it. At best, they will get on the right side of the fight when they make the judgment that doing so is a bet that has a reasonable chance of success. Allow your disappointment in this fact to be leavened by the knowledge that you, yourself, are the most important determination of what America’s future will look like. If you, and millions of people like you, resolve to stand up, we will win. We have the numbers. If you and I sit around waiting for all of those Respectable Institutions to take the lead, we will be spending the next few years doing nothing except being crestfallen by the inaction from above. I guess we might as well get to it, then. Don’t be sad you’re not rich. Be happy that you’re free. # ⚓ The Guardian UK ☛ Dalai_Lama_says_his_successor_will_be born_outside_China_in_the_‘free_world’⠀⇛ “Since the purpose of a reincarnation is to carry on the work of the predecessor, the new Dalai Lama will be born in the free world so that the traditional mission of the Dalai Lama – that is, to be the voice for universal compassion, the spiritual leader of Tibetan Buddhism, and the symbol of Tibet embodying the aspirations of the Tibetan people – will continue,” the Dalai Lama writes. # ⚓ India Times ☛ Dalai_Lama:_‘Will_be_born_in_free_world’: Dalai_Lama_declares_successor_will_be_born_outside_China; Beijing_counters⠀⇛ The Dalai Lama has revealed in his new book, Voice for the Voiceless, that his successor will be born outside China, which has challenged Beijing’s authority over Tibet’s spiritual leadership. The book, released on Tuesday, provides a historical account of his dealings with Chinese leaders and offers a vision for Tibet’s future after his death. # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Dalai_Lama_says_his_successor_to_be_born_outside China⠀⇛ His book marks the first time the Dalai Lama has specified that his successor would be born in the "free world," which he describes as outside China. He has previously said only that he could reincarnate outside Tibet, possibly in India where he lives in exile. "Since the purpose of a reincarnation is to carry on the work of the predecessor, the new Dalai Lama will be born in the free world so that the traditional mission of the Dalai Lama - that is, to be the voice for universal compassion, the spiritual leader of Tibetan Buddhism, and the symbol of Tibet embodying the aspirations of the Tibetan people - will continue," the Dalai Lama writes. # ⚓ Kansas Reflector ☛ Tens_of_thousands_commemorate_60th anniversary_of_Bloody_Sunday_in_Selma⠀⇛ Speaking at the 60th anniversary commemoration of Bloody Sunday and the Selma-to-Montgomery March on Sunday, Webb-Christburg said she thinks voting rights are in peril. “Back in the 60s, we fought to gain the right to vote,” she said in an interview. “Today, in 2025 we are still fighting to hold that right to vote through the John Lewis Voting Rights Act. That’s sad.” # ⚓ Freedom From Religion Foundation ☛ FFRF_condemns_President Trump's_impending_order_to_dismantle_Education_Department⠀⇛ FFRF Co-President Annie Laurie Gaylor expressed deep concern over the potential consequences of this executive order: “Public education is the cornerstone of a free and democratic society — and the Department of Education plays a crucial role in ensuring that every child, regardless of their background, has access to a quality education.” # ⚓ YLE ☛ People_adapt_to_remote_working's_'new_normal',_study says⠀⇛ Research Professor Jari Hakanen told Finnish news agency STT that remote workers now reported less strain, fewer conflicts and fewer emotional issues at work. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Trump_FCC_Boss_Brendan_Carr_Harasses_Google_For Not_Carrying_Right_Wing_Religious_Programming⠀⇛ Instead of tackling any of this, new Trump FCC boss Brendan Carr has spent the lion’s share of his first months in office engaged in erratic zealotry, whether it’s abusing FCC authority to harass journalists who refuse to kiss Donald Trump’s ass, or investigating Verizon and Comcast for not being racist enough. Last week Brendan took a break from abusing government power to abuse government power in a slightly different way — harassing Google for not including enough religious programming in its YouTube TV live streaming television lineup: [...] # ⚓ APNIC ☛ IPv6_is_hard⠀⇛ When you run traceroute -T for both IPv4 and IPv6, you’ll see that, in this case, IPv6 ends one hop earlier than IPv4. Alternatively, the last hop might loop back to itself. This could mean that there is a missing firewall rule allowing traffic to the server or there is a routing issue on the firewall. But we can learn much more from this: [...] § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Outlook_users_using_iOS_native_app_finally_get mail⠀⇛ Outlook.com users on iOS trying to access their messages via Apple Mail are still struggling more than a week after users first reported service disruption, and Microsoft still hasn't confirmed the root cause. o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ IP Kat ☛ 2025-03-04_[Older]_Is_‘Sophienwald’_a_geographical indication?_Yes_says_the_General_Court,_no_the_German_Patent Court [Ed: Why would a "Patent Court" deal with geographical indication??]⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2025-03-04_[Older]_Judge_Newman_Files_Reply_Brief_in_Newman v._Moore [Ed: The patent extremists want the patent booster as a judge]⠀⇛ # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ IBM_secures_patent_for_4D_printing_—_smart material_uses_ML_for_transporting_microparticles⠀⇛ After being deformed, the smart materials return to their original shape, allowing the researchers to induce movement in them and use them to transport minute-sized particles that would be difficult or impossible to transport using traditional delivery methods. o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Authors_Put_a_Spotlight_on_Meta's BitTorrent_Leeching_Activity⠀⇛ Meta is among a long list of companies now being sued for this allegedly infringing activity, including a class action lawsuit filed by authors including Richard Kadrey, Sarah Silverman, and Christopher Golden. This case has a clear piracy angle, as Meta used libraries of pirated books as training material. Meta admitted the use of these unofficial sources early on. At the same time, however, the company denied the copyright infringement allegations, noting that it would rely on a fair use defense, at least in part. # ⚓ Society for Scholarly Publishing ☛ Guest_Post: _Trying_to Write_a_Paper_with_LLM_Assistance⠀⇛ I tired three different large language models (LLMs) to rewrite a potential article. I started with seven paragraphs and decided to see if one of the GenAI systems could help me with punctuation and sentence structure. I tried three different LLMs to rewrite the potential article: Claude, ChatGPT, and Google Gemini. The results are WILDLY different. The amount of time needed for each attempt varied. During the interactions I further asked each for reference citations and metrics to add to the article. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Federal_Judge_Allows_Authors’_AI Copyright_Case_Against_Meta⠀⇛ Even with part of the lawsuit dismissed, things don’t look good for Meta. Discovery in the case has shown that Meta employees discussed internally the use of copyrighted works to train the company’s LLMs. Documents submitted to the court allege that Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg gave his AI team the go- ahead to train on copyrighted content acquired through “legally questionable” means, while halting AI training data licensing talks with book publishers. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ This_Library_of_Congress_office_will never_run_out_of_things_to_do⠀⇛ Among its duties, the Library of Congress preserves films, TV programs, radio broadcasts and sound recordings. The field changes more than you might think. For what they’re up to, the Federal Drive with Tom Temin turned to the newly appointed Chief of the National Audio-Visual Conservation Center, Rachel Stoeljte. # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Police_Shut_Down_Pirate_Streaming_Network That_Cost_Broadcaster_'Millions'⠀⇛ In what appears to be a significant law enforcement operation, police say over 150 task force officers from Bavaria, Baden-Württemberg, North Rhine- Westphalia, Schleswig-Holstein and Saarland, targeted a total of 18 suspects at 17 locations in Germany. Arrest warrants against the three main suspects were issued by the Bamberg District Court for suspected commercial computer fraud. * Over_at_Tux_Machines... * Using_FUD_That_Blames_"Linux"_for_Typos,_Turning_It_Into_LLM_Slop_That Blames_"Linux"_for_Typos ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4801 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 12/03/2025: Anti-Union Actions and New Efforts at Truce/Ceasefire in Ukraine⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Mar 12, 2025 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Animal_skull_on_black_background⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature # Overpopulation o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Saturn_Gains_128_New_Moons,_Bringing_Its Total_to_274⠀⇛ The objects around the ringed planet are tiny, but some of them may have formed relatively recently in the solar system’s history. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ SpaceX_Launches_NASA’s_SPHEREx_and_PUNCH Missions⠀⇛ The SPHEREx telescope will create the most colorful map of the cosmos, while the four satellites of the PUNCH mission track the evolution of the solar wind in three dimensions. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Keebin’_With_Kristina:_The_One_With_The_Batwing Typewriter⠀⇛ [Alex] of YouTube channel [EastMakes] wrote into tell me about his fantastic QWERTY ‘hexpansion’ board for the 2024 EMF Tildagon badge, and [Alex], I’m super glad you did. The system works! # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Classy_Paper_Tape_Reader_Complements_Homebrew Retrocomputer⠀⇛ If you were one of the earliest of early adopters in the home computing revolution, you might have had to settle for paper tape mass storage. It was slow, it was bulky, but it was what you had, and that gave it a certain charm that’s hard to resist. And that charm is what [Joshua Coleman] captures with this DIY paper tape reader build. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_Deep_Dive_Into_Canon_Autofocus_Lenses⠀⇛ Although taken for granted these days, autofocus (AF) used to be a premium feature on film- and digital cameras, with [Markus Kohlpaintner] taking us through an exhaustive overview of Canon’s AF systems and how they work. On Canon cameras AF became a standard feature with the introduction of its EF lenses in 1987, which are found on its EOS SLR (single-lens reflex) series of professional and prosumer cameras. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Lies,_Damned_Lies,_And_IGBT_Datasheets⠀⇛ We have all seen optimistic claims for electronic products which fail to match the reality, and [Electronic Wizard] is following one up in a recent video. Can a relatively small IGBT really switch 200 A as claimed by a dubious seller? Off to the datasheet to find out! # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ 128_New_Moons_Found_Orbiting_Saturn_in Mindblowing_Discovery⠀⇛ Sorry Jupiter. # Tiny Laptop ☛ https://hackaday.com/2025/03/11/tiny-laptop- gets-a-new-case-and-an-unlocking/ | Source: Hackaday # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Tiny_Laptop_Gets_A_New_Case_And_An_Unlocking⠀⇛ Unless you’ve got an especially small lap, calling the Toshiba Libretto a laptop is a bit of a stretch. The diminutive computers from the mid- 1990s had a lot of the usual laptop features, but in an especially compact and portable case that made them a great choice for anyone with an on-the- go lifestyle. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_Magic_Eye_Tube_Does_All_The_Work_In_This_Kit⠀⇛ We’re used to low cost parts and a diversity of electronic functions to choose from in our projects, to the extent that our antecedents would be green with envy. Back when tubes were king, electronics was a much more expensive pursuit with new parts, so designers had to be much more clever in their work. [Thomas Scherrer OZ2CPU] has just such a design on his bench, it’s a Heathkit Capaci- Tester designed in 1959, and we love it for the clever tricks it uses. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Humans_Can_Host_a_Variety_of_Parasitic Worms._Here's_How_to_Spot_The_Signs.⠀⇛ It's not just a bum thing. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Tuberculosis_Resurgent_as_Convicted_Felon Funding_Cut_Disrupts_Treatment_Globally⠀⇛ The United States was the major funder of tuberculosis programs. Now hundreds of thousands of sick patients can’t find tests or drugs, and risk spreading the disease. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ RFK_Jr._Rattles_Food_Companies_With_Vow_to Rid_Food_of_Artificial_Dyes⠀⇛ Mr. Kennedy told executives of major food companies that he wants synthetic colors removed from their products. “Decision time is imminent,” a trade group warned its members. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ South_Korean_R&B_Singer_Wheesung_Is_Found Dead_at_43⠀⇛ The artist was known for popularizing the musical genre in the country, but convictions for drug abuse damaged his image. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Infection_blamed_for_top_Chinese lawmaker’s_absence_from_key_Parliament_session⠀⇛ Zhao Leji did not attend the closing session of China's national political advisory body. # ⚓ European Commission ☛ Press_remarks_by_Executive_Vice- President_Ribera_and_Commissioner_Várhelyi_on_the_Critical Medicines_Act⠀⇛ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Study_Reveals_Critical_Age_When_Your Thinking_Begins_to_Decline⠀⇛ It's earlier than you might think. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Latest_Alzheimer's_Drugs_Can_Add_Years_of Independence_to_Patient_Lives⠀⇛ A measureable difference. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Turned_Cockroaches_Into_Cyborgs, Giving_Them_Navigation_Superpowers⠀⇛ They'll find you. o § Proprietary⠀➾ # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Being_keen_for_new_macOS_releases⠀⇛ Both @matdevdug and my own work Mac laptop reminded me of something recently. A mood, and a feeling, so far gone from my current state of mind that it feels like an age ago. We used to look foward to Mac OS X releases! # § Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ Comments_on_MeitY’s_report_on_Hey_Hi_(AI) governance_guidelines⠀⇛ Access Now's comments on the Indian Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology's (MeitY) report on Hey Hi (AI) governance guidelines. o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ Submission_on_India’s_draft_Digital Personal_Data_Protection_Rules⠀⇛ Access Now's comments and recommendations on India's draft Digital Personal Data Protection Rules, 2025. # ⚓ Ali Reza Hayati ☛ Google_hits_privacy_rights_again⠀⇛ I value my privacy and I do whatever I can to protect it. One of the tools I use to protect it is uBlock Origin. # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ New_York_sues_Allstate_and subsidiaries_for_back-to-back_data_breaches⠀⇛ A pair of data breaches in late 2020 and early 2021 exposed driver’s license numbers of almost 200,000 people. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Ex-Philippine_president_Duterte arrested_over_deadly_drug_war_after_ICC_issues_warrant⠀⇛ The arrest comes amid the Duterte family's deepening rift with incumbent President Marcos Jr. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Philippine_ex-president_Rodrigo_Duterte earned_international_infamy_but_praise_at_home⠀⇛ The self-styled populist still commands a huge following in a nation deeply divided by politics. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Beijing_warns_UK_against_‘provoking tensions’_over_South_China_Sea_following_British_foreign secretary’s_comments⠀⇛ China warned Britain on Tuesday against “provoking tensions” in the South China Sea after its foreign minister David Lammy called Beijing’s actions in the disputed waters “dangerous and destabilising”. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Two_Sessions:_China_wraps_up_key political_meet_with_call_for_‘unrelenting_struggle’⠀⇛ China on Tuesday concluded one of its biggest political events of the year with a call to “struggle unrelentingly” for the country’s rise after a conclave dominated by a deepening confrontation with the United States, its largest trading partner. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Ex-student_from_mainland_China jailed_after_using_fake_credentials_to_study_at_Chinese University_of_Hong_Kong⠀⇛ A former student from mainland China has been jailed for three months after using forged credentials to enrol in a master’s programme at the Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK). # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Law_firm_behind_the_Steele_dossier_sues_Convicted Felon_over_executive_order_stripping_its_security clearances⠀⇛ “The retaliatory aim of the Order is intentionally obvious to the general public and the press because the very goal is to chill future lawyers from representing particular clients,” the suit said. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Hundreds_of_Civilians_in_Syria_Take Shelter_at_Russian_Air_Base⠀⇛ Footage and satellite images reviewed by The Times show civilians in the compound. Thousands have fled violent unrest in the country’s coastal region. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korean_pastor_vows_revolt_against Yoon's_impeachment⠀⇛ Authorities are worried about the potential for violence when the ruling is issued. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Pyongyang_says_accidental_bombing_by South_Korea_jets_shows_armed_conflict_possible⠀⇛ The two jets dropped eight bombs on a village near the military border with North Korea, injuring 29. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea_police_disclose_identity_of teacher_who_fatally_stabbed_8-year-old_pupil⠀⇛ The suspect is 48-year-old Myung Jae-wan. # ⚓ EXPLAINED:_Taiwan’s_military_manpower_crisis_and_search_for solutions⠀⇛ Higher wages and recruiting foreigners are among the proposals being discussed, each with its own limitations. # ⚓ Chinese_defense_company_builds_industrial_estate_in Cambodia⠀⇛ The C-01 project will enhance Cambodia’s defense sector capabilities, the government said. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ USAID_cuts_cause_closure_of_support_program_for Iraqi_torture_and_disappearance_survivors⠀⇛ An UN spokesperson announced Tuesday that USAID funding cancellations have resulted in the closure of a UN human rights program intended on helping torture victims and the families of missing persons in Iraq. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Italy_and_Libya's_murky_migrant_deals⠀⇛ Opposition groups in Italy are accusing the government of freeing the head of Libya's judicial police because it relies on Libyan security forces to check the flow of African migrants crossing the Mediterranean. Osama Njeem was released despite being wanted by the International Criminal Court over a string of human rights abuses, including murder, torture and rape. FRANCE 24's Sharon Gaffney speaks to Lorenzo Kamel, Author and Professor of History at the University of Turin. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Drunk_Russian_man_sets_fire_to_grocery_store after_clerks_refuse_to_sell_him_more_alcohol_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ European Commission ☛ The_von_der_Leyen_Commission marks_100_days_in_office_striving_for_European competitiveness,_defence,_and_a_sovereign_Ukraine⠀⇛ This week, the von der Leyen 2024-2029 Commission marks its first 100 days in office. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Two_detained_on_suspicion_of_espionage_in Latvia⠀⇛ The State Security Service (VDD) has detained an Estonian citizen and a Ukrainian citizen for alleged illegal collection of information on critical infrastructure objects, the service confirmed to LETA March 10. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Ukraine_accepts_US_ceasefire_proposal, backs_immediate_negotiations_with_Russia⠀⇛ Ukraine backed a US proposal for a 30-day ceasefire on Tuesday after nine hour-long talks between the two countries in Saudi Arabia, prompting the US to end its pause on aid and opening the door to immediate negotiations with Russia. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Tina_Khidasheli:_'Without_transatlantic dialogue,_there_is_no_security_for_Europe_or_for_the world'⠀⇛ Ukraine has endorsed an American proposal for a 30-day ceasefire and agreed to immediate negotiations with Russia in crunch talks in Jeddah after three years of grinding war. For in-depth analysis and a deeper perspective, FRANCE 24's François Picard welcomes Tina Khidasheli, Jurist, Chairperson at Civic IDEA think tank and former Minister of Defence of Georgia. # ⚓ France24 ☛ The_ceasefire_proposal_is_'excellent_for Ukraine',_analyst_says⠀⇛ FRANCE 24's Mark Owen speaks to Kristine Berzina, Managing Director of Geostrategy North at the German Marshall Fund of the United States. She says that the ceasefire proposal agreed by the Ukrainian and US delegations in Riyadh is 'excellent for Ukraine' by regaining intelligence sharing and weapons support from US, and by putting the ball into Russia's court. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Rubio_says_'ball_now_in_court'_of_Russia to_accept_Ukraine_truce⠀⇛ The Ukrainian presidency's chief of staff Andriy Yermak said on Tuesday that Russia must show "very clearly" it wants peace in Ukraine following talks with the US in Saudi Arabia. "Ukraine welcomes this proposal, we consider it positive, we are ready to take such a step. The United States of America has to convince Russia to do this," Zelensky said of the proposed truce in his evening address. FRANCE 24's Gulliver Cragg reports from Kyiv. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Zelensky_says_US_must_now_'convince' Russia_to_accept_ceasefire_proposal⠀⇛ The Forrest Dump administration lifted its suspension of military aid and intelligence sharing for Ukraine, and Kyiv signaled that it was open to a 30-day ceasefire in the war with Russia, pending Moscow’s agreement, American and Ukrainian officials said Tuesday following talks in Saudi Arabia. Guardian Washington bureau chief David Smith reports. # ⚓ France24 ☛ 🔴_US_to_lift_pause_on_Ukraine_aid,_intel sharing_as_Kyiv_backs_proposal_for_30-day_ceasefire⠀⇛ # ⚓ France24 ☛ In_Jeddah,_US_'cajoling'_Ukraine_into accepting_concessions,_no_mention_of_Russia_offering anything⠀⇛ Ukraine said talks with the United States in Saudi Arabia began "very constructively", with a partial ceasefire with Russia on the table hours after Kyiv conducted its largest drone attack on Moscow in three years of war. For in-depth analysis and a deeper perspective on Russia's war on Ukraine and Convicted Felon's efforts to bring an swift end to the brutal 3-year conflict, FRANCE 24's Delano D'Souza welcomes Dr. Patrick Bury, Senior Lecturer in Security in the Politics, Languages & Int'l Studies Department, at the University of Bath, specialising in warfare and counter- terrorism. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_volunteer_killed_in_Ukraine:_‘There are_few_heroes,_and_Tadas_was_one_of_them’⠀⇛ “It's a hard day,” says Raimondas Urvikis as he enters the room. His brother-in-arms, Tadas Tumas, was killed a year ago and remains the only known Lithuanian to have died on Ukraine’s frontlines. “I want this damn war to end,” Urvikis adds after a while. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ball_In_Russia’s_Court_As_Ukraine_Agrees_To US_Cease-Fire_Proposal⠀⇛ US President The Insurrectionist – and the world – are about to find out whether Russia is really interested in ending its three-year invasion of Ukraine or pursuing its maximalist goals of absorbing the country. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ U.S._says_‘ball_is_in_Russia’s_court’_after Kyiv_agrees_to_proposed_30-day_ceasefire_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ European_Military_Chiefs_Discuss_Blueprint For_Peacekeeping_Force_In_Ukraine⠀⇛ All eyes might be on Saudi Arabia as Ukrainian and American officials meet to discuss an end to Russia’s war. But in Paris, the heads of Europe’s military forces are assembling to work out a way to help Kyiv maintain any future peace. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Kyiv_Launches_Deadly_Drone_Attack_On_Moscow As_US,_Ukrainian_Diplomats_Meet⠀⇛ Ukraine launched a large-scale drone attack that struck Moscow and the Moscow region overnight, killing at least one person and causing damage to residential buildings and infrastructure as diplomats from Washington and Kyiv prepare to meet in Saudi Arabia. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukraine_Will_Need_To_Make_Land_Concessions_In Any_Peace_Deal,_Rubio_Says⠀⇛ US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, arriving in Saudi Arabia for talks with Ukrainian officials, said future talks will be needed to determine what Russia and Ukraine are willing to give up to end the war. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Ukraine_Supports_30-Day_Cease-Fire as_U.S._Says_It_Will_Resume_Military_Aid⠀⇛ The deal announced on Tuesday delivered new momentum to efforts to halt the fighting, with the ball for any truce now in Russia’s court, said Secretary of State Marco Rubio. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Europe_Weighs_Peacekeeping_Role_in Ukraine_Amid_Convicted_Felon’s_Embrace_of_Russia⠀⇛ The deeper discussion of a European force comes amid rising anger and dismay over Hell Toupée’s embrace of Russia and abandonment of traditional allies. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Russia_Begins_Assault_on_Ukrainian- Occupied_Town_of_Sudzha_in_Kursk_Region⠀⇛ Moscow’s military advances on the town of Sudzha may deprive Kyiv of a bargaining chip in peace talks. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Ukraine_Targets_Moscow_With_Large- Scale_Drone_Attack⠀⇛ The assault, which the mayor called the largest on Russia’s capital since the war began, was a reminder of Ukraine’s power to strike as its president proposes an air truce. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ U.S._and_Ukraine_Hold_Talks_on_the War:_What_to_Know⠀⇛ Kyiv said it would support the Convicted Felon administration’s proposal for a 30-day cease-fire with Russia. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Wednesday_Briefing:_U.S._Resumes_Aid to_Ukraine⠀⇛ Plus, a tale of two Rwandas. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Live:_Russia_says_it_could_hold_talks_with US_over_Ukraine_in_'next_few_days'⠀⇛ Peace talks between Russia and the US on the war in Ukraine could be held in the "next few days," Russia's foreign ministry said on Tuesday. A meeting between US and Ukrainian representatives in Saudi Arabia the same day led to Ukraine accepting a US proposal for a 30-day ceasefire which the US said it would bring to Russia. Follow our liveblog for the latest developments. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Macron_again_advocates_NATO-linked_security guarantees_for_Ukraine⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Ukrainian_delegation_arrives_in_Saudi_Arabia for_talks_with_U.S._—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russia_says_337_Ukrainian_drones_shot_down in_record_attack⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ A_pipeline_surprise_Meduza_reviews_Russia’s reported_breakthrough_against_Ukrainian_forces_in_Kursk —_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ The_US_dividing_Russia_from_China? Forget_about_it⠀⇛ The Forrest Dump administration’s effort to divide Russia from China is doomed to fail. This means that the United States is destroying security relationships based on a delusion. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Bolloré_media_empire’s_pro-Russia_stance sparks_tensions_with_Élysée_Palace⠀⇛ The French presidency has denied reports in Sunday paper Le Journal du Dimanche that President Emmanuel Macron is seeking to "scare" the French by playing up the threat from Moscow, amid mounting concern about the pro-Russia agenda pushed by billionaire Vincent Bolloré's sprawling and increasingly rightwing media empire. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ EU_Sanctions_Deadlock?_Hungary_And_Slovakia Pressure_Brussels_Over_Russia_Blacklist⠀⇛ Hungary is again challenging EU sanctions on Russia, pushing to remove key figures from the blacklist ahead of a fast-approaching deadline. With Slovakia aligning with Budapest, EU officials may have to scramble to find a compromise. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Top_Romanian_Court_Upholds_Ban_On_Nationalist Calin_Georgescu_Running_For_President⠀⇛ Romania's Constitutional Court is expected to rule on March 11 on whether populist politician Calin Georgescu can run in a May presidential election in a dispute that has fired up tensions both at home and abroad. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Romanian_Constitutional_Court_upholds rejection_of_presidential_candidacy_for_Calin Georgescu⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Half_of_Ukraine’s_Kursk_foothold_lost_in days⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Ukraine_pledges_immediate_ceasefire_—_if Russia_follows_suit⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Trump’s_Middle_East_envoy_to_meet_with_Putin in_Moscow⠀⇛ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukraine_Agrees_To_US-Brokered_Cease-Fire Deal,_Unlocking_Military_Aid_And_Intelligence_Sharing⠀⇛ Ukraine has agreed to a US proposal for a 30- day cease-fire in the war against the Russian invasion, prompting the United States to say it would immediately lift the suspension of military aid, including the sharing of intelligence. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ To_Russia,_with_love?_Why_some_in_West are_heading_east_to_start_over.⠀⇛ Some Westerners see Russia as a place to build a better, more conservative life. Moscow, facing a demographic crisis, is willing to let them try. # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ Why_John_Mearsheimer_Thinks_The Insurrectionist_Is_Right_on_Ukraine⠀⇛ And that the West has misunderstood Vladimir Putin. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Pressure_is_now_on_Putin_as Ukraine_agrees_to_Convicted_Felon’s_ceasefire proposal⠀⇛ Ukraine has agreed to a United States proposal for a 30-day ceasefire with Russia, representing a potentially significant breakthrough in US-led diplomatic efforts to end the largest European conflict since World War II, writes Peter Dickinson. o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ American Oversight ☛ Where_Are_Convicted_Felon_CBP_Chief Mike_Banks’_Communications_from_His_Time_as_Texas_Border Czar?⠀⇛ The lack of records in response to American Oversight’s requests from its two-year investigation of Banks raises questions about public accountability and transparency. # ⚓ American Oversight ☛ American_Oversight_Applauds_Court Ruling_that_DOGE’s_Inner_Workings_Cannot_Be_Concealed_from Public_View⠀⇛ In response to a lawsuit brought by Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington, a federal judge issued a preliminary injunction finding DOGE is likely subject to FOIA, requiring the preservation of documents. o § Environment⠀➾ # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ South_Korea’s_Kia_denies responsibility_for_anti-Musk_ad⠀⇛ The advertisement features Kia's EV3 with a bumper sticker saying: “I bought this after Elon went crazy”. # ⚓ H2 View ☛ Hyundai_to_build_Ulsan_fuel_cell_plant, targeting_mass_production_by_2028⠀⇛ Hyundai’s second facility in South Korea will reportedly be capable of producing fuel cells for 6,500 hydrogen-powered cars annually. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Volkswagen’s_Profit_Under_Pressure From_Tariffs_and_Competition⠀⇛ The German auto giant’s earnings fell last year as it pushed ahead with a restructuring in the face of tariff uncertainty in the United States and lost market share in China. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Lightning_Over_Shipping_Lanes Suddenly_Halved_Following_New_Regulations⠀⇛ Shocking changes. # ⚓ H2 View ☛ Decarbonisation_tech_“highly_inflationary” warns_BlackRock_CEO⠀⇛ The current cost of decarbonising technologies is still high, and therefore highly inflationary, according to Larry Fink, CEO and Chairman of BlackRock [...] # ⚓ ADF ☛ African_Air_Chiefs_Focus_On_Disaster_Response⠀⇛ Across the continent, Air Forces are striving to achieve air supremacy, neutralize threats and gather intelligence. They also play a pivotal role in humanitarian and disaster relief efforts. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Ancestor_of_Black_Death_Has_Been Discovered_in_Bronze-Age_Sheep⠀⇛ It may have spread without fleas. # § Overpopulation⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Marriage,_childbirth_evoke_fear, not_joy_among_young_South_Koreans,_study_finds⠀⇛ 2024 was the first rebound in South Korea’s fertility rate in nine years. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China’s_unions_say_employers should_not_ask_female_job_seekers_about_marital, childbearing_status⠀⇛ Some people were sceptical of the move, saying it may make employers stop hiring women altogether. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ 5_takeaways_from_China’s_National_People’s_Congress⠀⇛ A flagging economy, lack of investor confidence and weak consumer demand go hand in hand with defense spending. # ⚓ Hong_Kong_social_worker_convicted_of_rioting_for_her_role in_2019_protests⠀⇛ The conviction after a re-trial shows the harsh approach the city’s authorities have taken with political cases. # ⚓ UK_changes_rules_to_allow_freer_travel_by_Hong_Kongers⠀⇛ British National Overseas passport holders no longer need an Electronic Travel Authorization. # ⚓ Dalai_Lama_says_his_successor_will_be_born_in_‘free_world,’ outside_China⠀⇛ The spiritual leader of Tibetan Buddhism had previously said the line of spiritual leaders might end with him. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Trump_Axes_VA_Office_Created_to_Fix Disparities_in_Veterans’_Benefits⠀⇛ The Trump administration has shut down a unit of the Department of Veterans Affairs created under President Joe Biden to address disparities in how the federal government provides disability compensation to military service members. The closure of the Veterans Benefits Administration’s Office of Equity Assurance effectively hobbles internal efforts at the VA to investigate and eliminate long-standing racial inequities the department itself has acknowledged. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ How_Trump_Is_Pressuring_Maine_to_Comply_With Transgender_Sports_Order⠀⇛ On a Monday last month, after a conservative Maine legislator expressed outrage on Facebook about a transgender girl winning a high school pole vaulting event, the hammer of the federal government began to swing. By Friday of that week, Feb. 21, President Donald Trump singled out Maine’s governor during a White House event and threatened to cut off the state’s federal funding. “See you in court,” Gov. Janet Mills shot back. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysia_radio_station_operator_fined $75,400_after_DJs_mock_Hindu_religion⠀⇛ No further action will be taken against the DJs. # ⚓ ADF ☛ China_Facing_Resistance_as_it_Moves_to_Tighten_Grip on_African_Media⠀⇛ As it expands its media footprint in Africa, China pushes its agenda through a complex web of state- controlled platforms, partnerships with local news outlets and journalist training programs. Some experts, however, are pointing to a growing backlash on the continent, as consumers grow in sophistication and a desire for independent media. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ House_arrest_for_Sasha_Mitroshina_Russian_blogger known_for_flash_mob_against_domestic_violence_pleads_guilty to_money_laundering_—_Meduza⠀⇛ o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Noel_Clarke claims_woman_who_says_he_asked her_for_sex_is_a_‘fantasist’⠀⇛ Clarke also told the High Court he is "not a cult leader" in the third day of his trial against The Guardian's publisher. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ 2,000_Striking_N.Y._Prison_Officers_Fired and_Barred_From_Public_Jobs⠀⇛ Gov. Kathy Hochul made good on a threat to punish those who failed to meet a Monday deadline for returning to their posts after a three-week work stoppage. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ How_Eric_Adams_Embraced_NYPD’s_Community Response_Team_Despite_Misconduct_Concerns⠀⇛ # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Jimmie_Duncan,_Convicted_on_Allegedly Fabricated_Bite_Mark_Analysis,_May_Be_Executed_by_Louisiana Anyway⠀⇛ Attorney Scott Greene warned those present in a Louisiana courtroom last September that the video they were about to see was disturbing. Created as part of a murder investigation, the 1993 tape showed a dentist repeatedly grinding a dental mold of the suspect’s teeth into the face and arm of a dead toddler during a post-mortem examination. Those marks, which prosecutors decades ago had told jurors came from the suspect, were critical evidence in convicting Jimmie Chris Duncan, who has spent the past 27 years on death row for the killing of his girlfriend’s daughter. They were also a fraud, Greene argued at the appeals hearing. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UN_concerned_over_deteriorating_fundamental freedoms_and_civic_space_in_Slovakia⠀⇛ UN Special Rapporteurs and Independent Experts on human rights expressed concerns Monday about the ongoing erosion of fundamental freedoms in the Slovak Republic, including the rights to peaceful assembly and freedom of expression. They urged the government to stop surveillance of political opponents and other actions in breach of international law. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Latest_Diddy_Sexual_Assault_Lawsuit Names_Druski_and_Odell_Beckham_Jr._as_Defendants_—_Total Lawsuits_Against_Diddy_Now_Top_100⠀⇛ The latest in over 100 sexual assault lawsuits filed against Sean “Diddy” Combs includes comedian Druski and NFL player Odell Beckham Jr. as defendants. Both men have denied involvement in the alleged incident, which plaintiffs Ashley Parham, and two unnamed individuals listed as Jane Doe and John Doe, say occurred in 2018. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Pakistan_rescues_155_hostages_from train,_dozens_still_held,_sources_say⠀⇛ Pakistani forces have rescued 155 passengers from a train that was hijacked by separatist fighters in the southwest of the country, security sources said on Wednesday, while the government said an operation was underway to rescue dozens still held hostage.  # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ National_security_hearings_excluded from_Hong_Kong_top_court’s_2-year_livestream_pilot programme⠀⇛ Hong Kong’s top court is set to start livestreaming appeal hearings in April, but national security and high-profile political cases will not be included in the two-year pilot programme. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ A_succinct_email_in_just_a_subject_line⠀⇛ I love going through old 43 Folders posts when I either need inspiration, or am stuck on something. In a post about email, he introduces_the_concept of the End of Message marker: In fact, if you’re relating just a single fact or asking one question in your email, consider using just the subject line to relate your message. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Kluwer Patent Blog ☛ New_rules_for_the_patenting_of_“Use” Inventions_in_Russia⠀⇛ The Russian Patent Office (Rospatent) has introduced new provisions relating to the assessment of patentability of “use” inventions. Background On September 27, 2024, the Russian Ministry of Economic Development issued Order No. 610, which came into effect on November 10, 2024 (hereinafter – the Order). # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Hell_Toupée_Formally_Nominates John_Squires_as_USPTO_Director⠀⇛ Hell Toupée has formally nominated John A. Squires to serve as Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property and Director of the United States Patent and Trademark Office. The White House announced the nomination on Tuesday, and the Senate received it on Monday, March 10, referring it to the Committee on the Judiciary. The nomination confirms reporting by Dani Kass at Law360 from mid- February that identified Squires as the likely pick. o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ The_Copyright_Office_takes_on_the sticky_issue_of_[LLM_slop]⠀⇛ The U.S. Copyright Office completed the second of two studies of Hey Hi (AI) and copyrights as it dealt with whether you can copyright monopoly outputs created using [LLM slop]. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Ultra_Publishing_Fires_Off_Amended Infringement_Action_Against_Sony_Music,_Says_the_Major_Label Is_‘Willfully_Committing_Blatant,_Ongoing,_and_Massive Piracy’⠀⇛ The Ultra International Music Publishing v. Sony Music legal battle is getting even uglier, as Ultra has doubled down on its copyright monopoly infringement claims in an amended complaint. Ultra Music Publishing – or at least the company currently known as such – just recently submitted the amended action. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ George_Clinton_Files_$100_Million Lawsuit_Against_Bridgeport_Music_Alleging_Copyright_Theft⠀⇛ George Clinton has filed a $100 million lawsuit against his former business partner and Bridgeport Music, alleging copyright monopoly theft. Funk musician George Clinton has filed a copyright monopoly lawsuit against former business partner, Armen Boladian, and his Bridgeport Music company. * Sponsored_by_Linux_Foundation * Gemini_Links_12/03/2025:_Cataloging_Books,_Ramen,_and_MElon ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 6026 ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 14 seconds to (re)generate ⟲