𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Monday, May 18, 2026 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Tue 19 May 02:49:23 BST 2026 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2026/05/18/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - Cooperation and Collaboration, on a More Personal Level ⦿ Techrights - IBM Has Payroll Problems (Just Like Microsoft) ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Sunday, May 17, 2026 ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ⦿ Techrights - SLAPP Censorship - Part 80 Out of 200: Having Run Out of Time to Meet a Judge's Deadline, Microsoft's Graveley Had Garrett's Lawyers Argued My ~190-Page Defence and CounterClaim (DCC) Was Unclear About My Position ⦿ Techrights - The Corrupt Lecture the Non-Corrupt - Part XXVI - Campinos Has Put Unfit-for-Employment Drug Addicts in Charge of the European Patent Office (EPO) ⦿ Techrights - Trips to London ⦿ Techrights - Working in the Shell (and Fish) ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/Cooperation_and_Collaboration_on_a_More_Personal_Level.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/IBM_Has_Payroll_Problems_Just_Like_Microsoft.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/IRC_Proceedings_Sunday_May_17_2026.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/SLAPP_Censorship_Part_80_Out_of_200_Having_Run_Out_of_Time_to_M.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non_Corrupt_Part_XXVI_Campinos_Has_Put_.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/Trips_to_London.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/Working_in_the_Shell_and_Fish.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/Gemini_Links_18_05_2026_Ghost_Essay_and_World_Wide_Web_Consider.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/Gemini_Links_18_05_2026_Poetry_Sauna_and_GNU_Taler.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/Links_18_05_2026_25_Years_of_OLDaily_and_Dangers_of_Living_With.shtml https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/Links_18_05_2026_Slop_induced_Shortages_Solicitors_Regulation_A.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 71 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/Cooperation_and_Collaboration_on_a_More_Personal_Level.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/Cooperation_and_Collaboration_on_a_More_Personal_Level.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Cooperation and Collaboration, on a More Personal Level⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 18, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Tropical rain forest mist in the lush green jungle of the Caribbean.⦈ Rianne, to me, isn't just a wife; she is also my best friend. Almost exactly half a year from now it'll be 15 years since I_met_Rianne (it was at a friend's birthday bash). Upon speaking we realised that we had studied the same thing at uni ("Computer Science", the real_thing, no diploma mills or faking_one's_credentials) and this morning Rianne reminded me that it is our wedding monthsary. This morning we spoke to Rianne's mom for a couple of hours (encrypted call of course, as usual, and self-hosted too) and she was pleased to learn that we_expanded_our_pet_base and are happily running our respective sites (we help one another in these activities because two pairs of eyes can catch mistakes like typos more effectively). The attacks on Rianne and I were vicious and they only ever bring us closer together. "The power of two" is what_we_called_it_in_2012. Teamwork makes us faster and better, also more robust to attacks on either of us (or both). Counter-intuitively (or not), the attacks on us also emboldened more people to become active members of our community. It brought more whistleblowers. They can see how_far_we'd_go_to_defend_our_principles. If one was to ask me about partnership (including matrimony) and all forms of companionship, I'd say that if you find the right person (or pet/s), it would enrich everything in life. Likewise, in online communities and Free software communities, cooperation and collaboration are force multipliers, or productivity amplifiers. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Twin Waterfalls⦈ * IBM_Has_Payroll_Problems_(Just_Like_Microsoft) * Gemini_Links_18/05/2026:_Ghost_Essay_and_World_Wide_Web_Considered_Broken ⠈⠠⠘⠛⣽⣿⣿⡁⠀⠈⡷⠁⠄⠄⠀⠂⡐⢀⣥⡢⠠⠨⡪⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⣽⣿⣿⡻⢿⣴⣧⠝⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⡎⠀⣇⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠤⠀⠀⠁⠙⣿⣿⣗⡀⠀⢿⣄⠘⢬⣂⡝⠠⣒⣷⡑⢕⢕⣜⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡉⢽⣚⣿⠻⢃⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣧⣇⣯⣷⣶⣤⠀⠀⢦⢹⣝⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⡿⡇⠄⠀⠀⢄⣹⣶⠎⢔⡩⣓⣻⣯⡢⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣷⣦⡱⡝⠄⢠⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⢇⠴⣾⣦⢀⣴⣿⣿⣯⣵⠭⡔⠾⢶⣯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠽⡿⢿⢺⣷⣄⠐⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢹⣿⣾⣿⣼⣚⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢈⡹⣽⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢼⣾⡷⢿⡻⡫⣤⡀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡭⣾⣆⠻⠙⠉⣵⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡗⠘⣿⢸⣵⣾⣿⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⠛⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⢩⡚⠡⡱⣚⣎⢹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠂⣿⣿⣿⠋⠄⣈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⣠⢀⠀⡨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠮⣍⠏⠻⢳⡿⠁⠨⠋⡸⢶⡰⢭⢿⣿⡿⠛⢡⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡱⠀⣐⣿⢫⢣⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢝⠀⢈⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⠐⠓⡚⡏⠀⠁⠀⢴⡷⣶⣤⢻⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡀⠈⡻⠈⡎⠀⡀⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢠⡀⠘⣦⠀⠈⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠋⠐⠃⠈⠀⢠⣾⣷⣿⡿⣯⠌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⠉⠀⠀⠁⠀⠁⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠐⠜⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣿⣯⣽⣻⣿⣿⣿⡿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠈⠈⠘⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠌⠚⣐⠠⠀⠀⠉⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡵⡿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡟⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⠀⢈⢿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣏⠠⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠁⠂⡈⠉⡁⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠀⣸⡿⢿⣿⣿⣟⡌⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⢥⠀⠀⠹⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⠐⢸⢽⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⡷⢂⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠐⠀⠄⡀⠀⠉⢼⣿⣿⣷⡃⡄⠀⡎⣀⡀⠀⠔⢴⣾⡓⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣳⣅⡀⡈⠗⠙⠿⠟⣿⠿⠿⠄⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡉⠋⠂⢁⠘⠉⠙⠁⡰⠀⡳⠗⠀⠀⢠⠁⠻⢥⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡿⣷⠹⣿⣿⣿⡨⠀⠐⠀⠁⠁⠠⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡕⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢂⠀⠀⠐⡀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠁⢠⢀⠀⠀⢀⡄⡙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠘⠀⠐⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣐⡤⠣⢛⣁⡤⡟⠙⠀⡡⢺⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⣝⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⠀⠠⠹⠀⠲⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡸⡀⢠⡆⠠⠉⠀⠀⢤⢡⣶⣷⡜⠀⢀⣠⡰⢣⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠈⢀⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢃⣞⣼⠂⡠⡄⠆⠀⡤⣶⡟⠆⡟⢸⣞⢻⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠈⢰⡇⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣆⣤⣾⣿⣿⣟⠀⠛⠠⣤⠐⠁⡟⠁⡀⣿⣬⡵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣠⢬⠧⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠨⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⠧⢻⣧⢂⡟⠘⡏⠏⠀⣇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⣼⡅⡆⠁⠀⠄⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠄⡀⠢⢣⣿⡿⡇⢠⣾⣿⡯⣏⠒⣁⣂⠒⢺⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣗⡀⡄⠂⡤⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠀⠈⠀⠞⠛⠁⠰⡜⡽⢻⣿⣑⡈⢻⢰⣴⢘⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⢱⣀⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡮⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠘⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠾⣿⣳⢿⣷⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡦⣀⣿⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣡⣆⢰⠀⠀⠐⢰⠇⣿⣿⣿⡟⣏⣿⡳⡿⣿⣿⣋⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣯⠅⠀⡀⠰⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢟⡯⠘⡄⠀⡐⠀⣸⠀⣽⣨⣷⣟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⠧⢉⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡭⣽⠿⠂⠀⣷⡄⣀⣦⢫⣿⣏⣾⣹⢿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠰⠈⠙⠁⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡨ ⠙⠀⢁⢷⠒⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⡆⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺ ⠀⢰⠀⢿⡄⢠⠿⣿⣿⣇⣾⣿⣿⣿⡜⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣲⠅⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡌ ⠄⣿⣤⢰⡇⠄⢠⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡜⠀ ⣴⣽⣼⣿⣿⢰⢸⣿⠐⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠒⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀ ⠋⠸⣳⢼⣽⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⡏⠖⠸⢿⣴⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼ ⣠⡘⣾⡽⣿⣿⢿⣷⣠⣿⡽⣰⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣻⢀⣆⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⢏ ⠸⠀⣿⠃⢋⠃⣗⡿⡼⣿⡸⢹⡽⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡽⠿⡟⠥⢸⣔⢷⣀⢊⡑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠋⠀ ⡶⠀⠁⠆⠐⠃⢱⢿⣵⡎⢵⣽⢷⢶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⣤⠀⡹⣧⣼⣿⣁⠀⠉⢶⣤⠀⠀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠈⢿⡇⠟⢸⣳⢃⢺⠻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣸⡼⠃⣴⡁⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠘⢋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡜⠸⠀⠄⠀⠀⠁⢈⠀⠖⡛⢈⣸⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢾⣿⡄⠐⢀⢔⢀⣂⠀⠀⠉⠄⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢆⣀⣼⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⠈⢻⣿⣾⣌⡟⡟⠩⠈⣶⠅⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢬⠰⠀⠀⢀⡆⣰⠈⢻⣻⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⠃⠈⠓⣶⣿⣿⣿⣽⠈⠡⠀⠀⠊⠂⠠⠀⠀⠂⠉⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⢤⠂⠓⠐⠃⠁⢰⢬⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣿⣿⡟⠙⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡗⡐⠀⠏⠐⠁⢀⠀⢀⠘⣼⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⠔⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⠃⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⡴⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢁⠆⠀⠀⠀⢀⠼⣺⠂⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢘⣛⣂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢘⠠⠢⠀⢀⠈⠃⠈⢠⡉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣷⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡠⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀ ⣍⢀⠄⠀⠸⠀⠀⢀⣫⣔⣰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠐⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡟⠇⢺⢈⣰⣴⣼⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣀⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀ ⠌⢀⠀⠈⠜⠏⡿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎ ⠀⠘⡠⢰⢱⣦⡋⣳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠒ ⠠⠿⣷⣱⣼⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠀⠀⠀⢀ ⣇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣭⣹⣭⡏⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡻⣾⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⣤ ⣾⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡟⣻⡟⣭⢞⡹⢧⣬⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⡐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣫⣾⣶⣿⣾⡵⣻⠟⠁⠹⣿⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠁⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣿⣿⣿⡝⢉⣠⣴⣿⡟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠘⠀⠤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣎⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠂⢠ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢯⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠈⠫⠉⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⢄⡤⣠⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠘ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠙⢿⣿⣿⣎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠉⠄⠀⠀⣤⠎⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠠⠀⠀⢈⠋⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢠⢶⣴⣾⣷⡄⡀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⢛⣫⣶⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⣠⠀⠠⣼⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⡿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⡶⠼⣹⢁⡟⠛⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢀⠐⠀⠀⣴⣿⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠏⠁⠋⠟⠛⠛⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀ ⢉⣄⠙⠍⢗⠙⢑⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣀⣈⣋⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⠖⣾⣾⣿⡟⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⢨⠍⠈⠀⠓⠻⣧⣾⣿⣷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⣾⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠀⠄⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠒ ⠀⠊⠠⠴⠀⠘⠮⠀⠚⠻⠛⠸⠿⡝⠿⣾⢿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡮⠏⠁⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⢿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠ ⠀⠀⠁⠀⢀⡈⠙⠦⠄⡚⠚⠉⠉⠉⠙⠳⡹⡣⠭⠷⠭⠉⠃⠡⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠈⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡄⠈⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⢰⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⣿⣸⠆⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣰⢿⣯⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣺⡆⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣕⣴⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⡏⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠹⣿⣿⡿⣶⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣁⣠⡀⠀⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠠⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠁⢫⡟⠫⣺⣷⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠄⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠄⣠⣄⣀⢤⠬ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠯⠈⠂⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠰⠆⠀⠀⡀⠈⠅⠀⠐⣿⣆⡘⢿⣷⣯⡻⠿⡽⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⡄⠐⠅⠥⠞⠳⠈⠝⢆⠐ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠲⠐⠠⠄⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠠⡢⠒⠁⠀⠣⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠃⡞⠛⠈⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠈⣄⣴⣇⣄⡶⣿⣿⣏⠉⠁ ⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢰⢖⡠⠔⡀⠀⢂⠀⠀⢤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⣀⢁⣄⣧⠂⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣯⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⠀⠠⠀⠀⣀⣰⣤⣄⡀⢀⣦⣾⣿⣟⣍⣉⠍⣨⣻⣿⢽⠴ ⠀⠀⡀⣀⡀⡄⠀⠐⠀⡀⠆⠓⣀⠆⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢊⠓⠐⡒⣦⣾⣟⣿⣿⢟⢺⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡇⠈⠳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠯⢿⡛⠛⠛⠊⠉⠈⠙⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⠩⣺⠓⠰⠁⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⠙⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠘⠛⠋⠁⠀⠘⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠍⢙⠗⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠈⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠉⠬⠡⠴⣆⠀⠘⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠓⠁⠀⠀⢠⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 205 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/IBM_Has_Payroll_Problems_Just_Like_Microsoft.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/IBM_Has_Payroll_Problems_Just_Like_Microsoft.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IBM Has Payroll Problems (Just Like Microsoft)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 18, 2026 Economic equilibrium is fast shifting 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Steam engine in National Railway Museum in York⦈ Why does Microsoft lay off or give marching_orders_to_its_best-paid_staff? The corporate media won't dare say it. Why? Because it would go against the false reality often projected for its big sponsors. All those so-called (self- described) "AI_giants" are debt-taking giants that look for a new identity, a new business model. In an economy like this it's hard for Google to sell as many ads as it used to (embedded in search, videos and so on), Facebook is dying (rebranding as "meta" and bribing the press to hype up and play up "metaverse" didn't work), Windows is a dying or burning platform and so on. Microsoft has been having payroll issues, as we showed here before. So does IBM. Kyndryl for sure (we've just revisited the thread where insiders speak of delayed salaries; the company's debt is almost double its alleged total 'worth' and it's buying back its own shares to hide how bad things really are). So expect more and more layoffs, which then introduce issues like costs associated with severance (or "buybacks"_as_they_fancy_calling_these). PIPs get around this "issue" by pressing people to leave without compensation (to save face and retain pride). On top of this, as noted last_week, there are legal costs (Apple has just settled a massive legal action once again, this time over slop). Microsoft pays fines (or pays lawyers a lot of money trying to skirt such fines). IBM has another kind of cost (fines): 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇The Village of Endicott's lawsuit against IBM alleging water well contamination will move forward following a federal court ruling.⦈ The state of GAFAM is nowhere as good as "Wall Street" wants us to think. I casually speak to people in Amazon and they are totally unaware that their employer has just taken about 55 billion dollars in loans (55,000 million!) in just 3 months. That's not because it is "investing in hey hi" (slop), it's because sales aren't as good as they used to be. They say Cheeto is a lame duck and the US economy is insolvent, based on the outgoing chief of the Fed. It's a good thing that many nations around the world are, accordingly if not proactively, divesting from GAFAM. █ * Links_18/05/2026:_25_Years_of_OLDaily_and_Dangers_of_"Living_With_Too Much_Tech" * Cooperation_and_Collaboration,_on_a_More_Personal_Level ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢠⢸⣷⣥⡂⢀⣄⣘⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣶⠆⣉⡐⠻⢿⡏⣿⣿⡿⣗⣮⣌⣛⠿⣿⣿⠿⣻⣵⣶⣭⡟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡛⠻⠝⣚⣥⢟⣃⣽⣾⣿⡿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠈⠉⠋⠴⢿⣿⣿⡄⢸⣾⠀⠀⢡⠹⠥⣾⡟⣿⣷⣧⡖⣉⡔⠾⢿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣢⣤⣛⠿⡿⡗⣍⣶⣷⡶⣏⡿⢿⣯⣁⡐⢁⢈⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠠⠜⣋⡶⢶⡀⢉⡁⢸⣿⠀⠀⢸⢰⣦⣔⠤⠙⣛⠵⢊⣵⣾⣿⡷⢂⢉⡒⠻⢿⡼⣿⣿⠶⣫⣟⠻⠟⠈⠉⡀⢀⡈⢙⠻⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⢿⣟⣯⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠒⠛⠁⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠰⠾⢿⣿⡷⠆⡉⣁⠚⠿⠾⢿⣷⡦⣂⣭⡒⠛⠏⡁⠄⢀⣀⣄⡚⠏⢏⢫⢩⣴⢭⡛⢿⣿⣽⣾⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠘⢃⣿⣿⣾⣶⣦⡁⠊⠉⠁⠀⢀⣺⡤⣈⠃⠟⠜⣯⡷⢖⠩⣑⠮⣷⡭⢛⣎⣝⣻⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻ ⣿⣿⣮⡣⠑⣢⣶⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠧⠀⢸⡯⠤⠀⡀⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠉⢱⣿⠉⠉⠛⠇⠀⠀⣤⣠⡨⠈⢃⠩⠶⠃⢡⣠⢌⣒⡿⣟⣿⣶⡭⡛⡻⣽⢾⣗⡯⣛⢿⣿⣻⣼⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿ ⣿⣿⢟⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡲⠐⠒⠓⠍⠻⣿⣿⣿⣣⣵⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡜⣿⠀⠀⠀⠸⠠⠂⣀⠍⠼⠛⠁⠠⣴⠂⣍⡝⡚⠿⢗⣂⡌⣔⣻⡿⢿⡷⠏⣛⡿⣕⡿⡼⡝⠻⣿⣥⣶⣿⢿⣿⣷ ⣶⣢⣭⣭⣭⣛⣛⣛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⡚⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣓⣿⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢄⡀⢉⣥⠶⠦⣶⣬⠉⠛⠛⢡⡴⣬⡿⠛⠛⣧⣩⣞⡿⡯⠷⢋⠛⢿⣳⡯⡛ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣼⣀⣀⡚⠀⣀⠧⠐⢸⣀⡁⠂⠀⠀⡀⡈⣉⠈⢙⠛⠦⢄⡀⡘⠂⠶⠞⡋⢹⠙⡖⠍⠘⠉⠑⢈⠙⠫ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠅⠈⠉⠉⠙⠛⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣾⣯⣍⣆⠀⢀⢏⢫⣹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠁⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣾⣿⣿⡟⠀⠰⡲⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠒⠶⣧⣤⢤⣉⣉⣉⡉⠙⡟⠛⠛⠻⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡉⡫⡁⠀⠀⢀⠀⠆⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⢰ ⣿⣿⡧⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⣀⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⢠⣦⣠⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠒⠶⠶⠤⣥⣤⣤⣉⣉⣋⠉⠉⠻⠯⣾⠬⠽⢐⣈⡀⠀⢀⣀⠁⠋⢑⣶⢂⣀⣠⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣤ ⠾⠛⡛⠿⢿⠋⠁⢊⠤⣌⢁⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠙⠉⠻⠿⠿⠛⠛⡿⠃⢺⣿⣿⠿⢷⣶⣶⣦⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⣤⣤⣶⣬⣉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠚⢠⠐⠒⠀⠀⠬⠟⣿⣷⡤⢈⢹⠧⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢩⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠐⠐⠇⠀⠀⢐⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠺⠋⠁⣰⡄⠙⢷⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⡆⡀⢻⣿⡇⠐⠁⠐⠒⢺⢠⢡⣿⣿⢀⢸⣿ ⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⡅⠀⢠⢀⠉⡉⠀⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⢩⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀⠀⠀⠻⠃⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⣉⡉⠀⠃⢹⣿⡃⠈⠀⠀⡀⣿⠘⣹⣿⡟⠊⠈⠛ ⡦⠤⠤⠤⠤⢼⠯⢿⠷⣿⣿⡿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠂⠀⠀⠀⣴⡶⢒⢀⠐⣐⣁⣀⣀⣈⣀⣢⢴⠂⠂⣸⣼⣿⣅⢸⣺⣠⣷⣿⣶⣿⡇⠁⠀⠀⠄ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣭⣿⢠⠜⣁⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⡘⠀⣀⣀⣼⡿⢁⣀⣀⡰⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡠⠤⠥⠶⢿⣾⣟⡒⡒⣒⣲⣿⣿⣿⡏⠈⠉⠉⠀ ⡀⠈⢠⣤⣤⠼⠾⠝⡏⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣴⣶⠤⢔⣻⣶⠖⠒⣒⣒⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠯⠭⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠈⠀⢩⠽⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡉⣙⠄⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣯⠫⠍⠀⠀⠐⣻⠀⣀⣄⣠⡤⠤ ⣿⡇⣤⣶⣦⣤⠄⣀⣇⢻⠁⠍⢁⡀⢻⣿⣿⠷⠾⠷⠏⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣄⠔⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠠⣠⣜⣻⢧⣤⣶⣶⠶⢯⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣖⣘⣤⣾⡇⠀⢴⣖⣒⠂⠀⢀⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠂⠈⠍⡐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠌⢀⠀⣆⣀⣠⣵⠤⠶⠒⠚⡩⠉⠁⠉⠀⣀⡝⢛⣿⣑⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣛⣃⣭⡇⠀⣬⡄⠀⡀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠐⣈⣤⣂⣦⣤⡤⠴⠶⠒⠚⠋⡝⠉⠀⢸⡇⠣⣀⣀⠴⡁⣀⣄⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣇⢠⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢆⣇⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⠴⡶⠶⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⡑⡘⢶⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠟⠀⣀⣀⣼⣧⣶⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⣉⡼⠊⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣦⡀⢰⣾⣶⣶⠶⠶⠛⠛⠿⠋⠉⠉⠀⠐⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠙⢀⣀⣭⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⢉⣀⣶⡾⠟⠛⠂⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡻⠓⠛⠍⠉⠁⠀⢸⣿⡏⠙⠛⠻⠶⢶⣧⣤⣆⣀⣀⡀⢀⠰⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢟⣋⡩⠤⡾⠛⠋⠉⠉⠇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠ ⣿⢿⣿⠿⠽⠟⠛⠛⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠰⠟⠃⠉⢉⡏⣝⣛⠡⠴⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢛⠔⠉⠁⠀⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿ ⠀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣤⣶⣶⣀⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠶⠆⠓⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡀⠂⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠜⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢶⣾⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣹⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡟⢸⣷⣄⣀⠚⡂⠈⠉⢁⣨⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠁⠹⠋⠀⠀⠐⠃⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠳⠖⠇⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⡀⢀⣤⣴⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠂⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⠿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⢀⣀⡀⣉⣍⢀⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠊⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢰⣶⣶⠆⠀⠀⠁⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠁⠈⠉⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠧⠷⠶⠖⠆⠆⠦⠔⠧⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠩⠛⠋⠙⡟⡋⡿⡟⢛⣻⡟⡏⠛⠛⣻⠛⠋⠙⣛⢻⠙⣻⠙⢹⣙⣿⡛⡻⡟⣿⠹⡟⡿⠙⡛⣟⢛⢛⠛⣿⠛⠟⢹⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣙⣛⣛⣙⣛⣋⣟⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣙⣿⣝⣯⣍⣽⣙⣉⣏⣿⣩⣽⣿⣹⣿⣽⡍⣨⣯⣯⣍⣹⣝⣩⣏⣿⣍⣭⣩⣹⣍⣿⣿⣏⣩⣏⣿⣏⣀⣩⣽⣯⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣲⣉⣻⣟⣞⣿⣻⣉⣽⣿⣿⣹⣟⣛⣟⣝⣽⣯⣻⣟⣿⣋⣟⣛⣻⣻⣻⣉⣙⣹⣸⣀⣐⣅⣟⣁⣈⣟⣟⣯⣹⣩⣟⣿⣻⣿⣟⣩⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⣛⣟⣟⣻⣟⠟⣻⣟⣟⣟⣛⠙⢻⣛⣿⡻⢟⣏⡻⡛⣛⣿⣛⢹⣝⣿⣿⣛⡋⠛⢛⣿⡟⢝⠋⢛⠛⠏⣿⢟⠛⢻⣿⡛⠋⠙⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣦⣴⣷⣾⣿⣿⣾⣾⣴⣤⣿⣮⣨⣷⣷⣵⣷⣿⣿⣮⣾⣿⣮⣦⣤⣤⣽⣮⣾⣷⣬⣼⣶⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣦⣿⣷⣶⣷⣯⣦⣥⣤⣠⣾⣾⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣛⣿⣟⣽⣿⢿⣛⣿⣿⣹⢉⣹⣋⣟⣻⡏⣟⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢋⣯⢙⢹⣻⣿⣿⣿⡟⡏⣛⢻⠙⣻⣟⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⢻⡟⠿⢿⣿⣟⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣾⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣷⣿⡿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣷⣶⣿⣾⣷⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣥⣬⣦⣿⣽⣴⣅⣽⣹⣯⣥⣼⣾⣬⣶⣦⣼⣯⣤⣬⣿⣷⣿⣿⣵⣯⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣯⣾⣿⣥⣴⣥⣧⣲⣭⣤⣬⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣥⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣻⣿⣿⣛⡿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣻⣏⣿⣻⣟⡟⣹⣿⢟⣻⣻⣛⡻⡿⢻⣿⣛⣿⣿⢿⣿⣟⣻⢿⢟⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣹⣟⡛⠛⡏⣛⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣲⣉⣻⣟⣩⣽⣿⣻⣿⣯⣟⣩⣏⣖⣍⣁⣏⣙⣟⣿⣟⣟⣹⣃⣹⣛⣉⣈⣽⣻⣾⣻⣿⣃⣐⣇⣏⣩⣻⣛⣯⣉⣸⣻⣟⣩⣃⣈⣍⣉⣩⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣟⣿⣿⡟⠟⠟⣟⠿⣻⣟⣿⠙⢛⢿⠛⢟⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⣻⡙⠟⠛⢻⠛⢛⣿⣿⡻⡻⣿⣿⡟⠟⡟⠙⢛⣿⠟⠛⠛⡛⠟⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣷⣿⢿⣷⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣶⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣬⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣷⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣷⣷⣶⣷⣾⣾⣿⣷⣾⣶⣾⣽⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣊⣹⣿⣍⣭⣩⣿⣯⣉⣹⣩⣅⣩⣿⣋⣝⣸⣿⣿⣯⣾⣩⣿⣹⣿⣟⣇⣻⣭⣇⣛⣃⣻⣐⣯⣃⣹⣿⣹⣵⣿⣟⣻⣿⣼⣿⣿⣯⣛⣿⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢙⢟⢻⢟⢻⠻⢻⡻⢟⢛⣻⢻⣿⣻⣿⠟⡟⢿⡛⣻⣛⣿⣟⡿⣻⡛⣿⣻⣟⣟⣻⣛⣿⣿⡿⣻⢻⣻⣻⢛⠙⣿⣟⢟⣟⢟⣟⡟⠛⠟⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣷⣿⣶⣼⣤⣶⣾⣽⣷⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⣴⣼⣯⣾⣿⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣷⣤⣼⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣽⢹⣋⣉⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡟⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⡟⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⢿⡻⣻⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⢿⣿⠻⡿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣶⣾⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣷⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣿⣶⣿⣾⣷⣶⣶⣾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣥⣭⣥⣿⣷⣾⣥⣽⣽⣯⣿⣽⣿⣿⣧⣯⣶⣷⣳⣧⣯⣼⣼⣯⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣮⣻⣯⣿⣬⣭⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣟⡛⠛⢛⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⠿⢹⢿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠏⠛⣿⡿⢟⣻⡿⣟⡿⣿⣿⣹⠛⢟⡟⣻⡏⣟⠛⢹⢙⣻⢿⢿⢟⡋⢟⢟⠛⠻⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⡿⡿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⠟⢻⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠷⠶⠾⠿⠿⠷⠿⠾⠿⠿⠶⠷⠷⠶⠶⠾⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠶⠼⠾⠶⠷⠷⠶⠷⠾⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠷⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 358 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/IRC_Proceedings_Sunday_May_17_2026.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/IRC_Proceedings_Sunday_May_17_2026.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Sunday, May 17, 2026⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 18, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Old time steam⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #techrights_log #boycottnovell_log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log #techbytes_log =============================================================================== The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights contain 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Enter_the_IRC_channels_now 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Old_time_steam⦈_ * Gemini_Links_18/05/2026:_Poetry,_Sauna,_and_GNU_Taler * Over_at_Tux_Machines... ⠀⠀⠤⠤⠄⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⢠⡿⣿⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠸⠀ ⠶⠶⠶⠤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣈⣉⣉⢩⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⡀⢰⣃⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⡄⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠉⠉⠉⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠸⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠓⠬⠭⠭⠽⣛⣛⣛⣻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⡇⠈⡿⢀⠀⣰⣾⠀⠀⢧⢼⢀⠀⠲⣮ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠠⡧⠀⣀⣐⣛⠻⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢣⣶⣶⠶⢶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣉⣉⡉⠉⠈⠛⠛⠭⠽⠿⣿⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡿⢀⣿⣠⣶⠿⢻⣟⣤⣴⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠹⠿⠿⠿⠣⠐⠶⣶⣶⣦⠾⡿⠿⣿⣿⡿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠈⣰⣿⠃⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠟⠿⠶⠶⠾⠏⣾⣆⢠⢀⠀⠀⠛⡿⢸⣿⠋⠀⠀⢀⡏⣽⣿⡿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⢸⠀⠀⣶⣦⣷⣦⣤⣾⣷⣤⣤⣤⣄⡄⠁⠁⡇⠉⠀⠀⢻⠀⡀⠠⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⣸⢡⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠱⡸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⠿⣯⡧ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⡇⡀⠀⡂⢈⡾⢣⣾⠟⠉⠀⠀⢀⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠙⢛⠿⠀⡀⠀⠈⢹⠀⢀⣬⠄⠀⠀⢨⣥ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⣷⠟⣳⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢸⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⢷⡒⠀⢸⠦⣿⡿⢃⣀⣾⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣧⣾⣦⣮⣾⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡟⠈⢿⡿⠀⠀⠀⢠⠈⡷⠀⠀⡀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣠⣴⠀⠀⠀⢸⠟⢻⡇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢄⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⣀⠀⢩⡿⠿⠯⢥⣬⠍⠈⠉⠁⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠈⡇⠀⣸⣾⡈⡀⠁⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⠟⠛⠻⠀⠃⢾⠀⢸⣿⠀⠈⣶⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠈⠁⢰⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠚⠉⠀⣿⡇⠒⠲⣤⠀⢀⡀⡸⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠁⠀⠀⠐⢤⡚⠉⢡⠁⠀⠐⠀⡇⠀⡾⢀⣸⣇⢀⣠⣴⣶⡿⠟⠋⠀⠀⢠⢀⠀⣿⢷⢸⣿⠚⣹⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢰⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠈⠓⢶⣄⠙⣶⠛⠁⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠛⠲⠤⣄⣼⣿⣿⣧⠔⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⣀⣴⡃⢸⠀⠂⢽⠈⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢸⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠬⠅⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⠁⠪⡦⠄⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⣿⣿⠇⣿⠀⠀⠀⠠⢼⣿⣽⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠈⠉⠉⢿⠁⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⡿⠓⢐⠀⠀⣿⢁⡀⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⡠ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢤⣶⣷⣶⣦⣄⠃⢻⠆⣿⠀⠀⣿⣷⣷⠹⠀⣠⠴⠚⣹⢿⣿⡇⡀⠈⠒⡀⠀⢠⣶⠀⠐⠀⢀⣠⢶⣿⣿⠟⠋⣤⡆⠐⢀⠀⠃⢀⣯⣿⣧⡀⢀⣀⢀ ⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⡿⠽⠹⠇⠀⢠⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢉⠉⠉⠉⡀⢌⠄⢟⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠈⠋⠀⠀⡠⣍⠈⠙⠃⠁⣶⣬⡧⢰⢸⣿⠀⣠⣶⣇⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠐⠀⠈⠛⠻⠛⠩⠓⡺⢶⢶ ⡄⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣆⠘⠀⠇⠀⠂⠸⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⢰⠀⠀⡴⢉⠇⠀⠀⡀⠀⢿⡿⢿⢺⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠤⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⣠⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣧⣼⣿ ⣷⣶⡆⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⠀⠀⠰⣤⠀⠀⠀⣾⡿⣅⣄⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣾⣤⣬⠀⣤⣞⡇⢶⣿⣷⣾⡌⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣆⣰⢰⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠠⣾⢻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢸⣴⣾⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⣯⠀⠀⠀⠚⠁⠻⢸⠄⠁⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢿⠏⠀⠉⠘⠙⠋⢭⣽⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠃⣿⣿⣿⡄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⣿⠴⠛⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⡀⠀⢀⣷⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⢀⡞⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠉⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⡄⠘⠃⠀⢹⣿⠛⢟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢠⠆⢨ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠶⢶⣾⣿⠶⠶⢋⡄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣧⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡇⢸⠇⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⠀⢈⣰⣄⡀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠘⡏⢀⣸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢁⣶⣿⠟⠁⠀⣦⣼⣳⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣇⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣾⣄⣀⣀⣶⣧⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⢠⢠⣦⣿⣿⠛⡱⠛⢛⠛⠉⢉⣭⠀⠀⠀⢷⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠠⢸⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⠘⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣾⣀⣆⣴⣶⣿⣿⠃⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⠤⠀⡘⣿⣛⣁⣉⣿⣇⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣆⣀⡄⣴⣿⣾⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠂⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠈⡄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⢿⣥⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣟⣛⣛⣉⣡⣬⣭ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢉⠻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⠋⣥⣤⠶⠶⠶⠶⠟⠛⠛⢛⣋⣉⣉⣀⣄⣤⣤⣶⣶⡶⣶⣾⣿⣿⠻⠿⡿⠿⣯⣿⣿⣛ ⠏⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⠸⠟⣈⠑⣋⣀⣀⣠⣤⡤⠴⠶⠶⠶⠛⠛⠛⠛⢉⣉⣁⣀⣠⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⡶⡷⣿⣿⣿⣟⡿⣻⠿⠿⣏⣻⣽⣛⣯⣥⣶⣾⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠔⢶⠦⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣠⣀⡀⣠⠴⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⡿⠻⡿⣿⡿⠿⢯⣟⣽⣛⣛⣿⣬⣬⠾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠹⠿⠿⠿⠷⠚⠶⢶⣶⣶⠾⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠉⣰⣿⠋⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠟⣿⣧⣀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⢠⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⡟⣻⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣶⣶⣷⣦⣴⣾⣷⣤⣤⣤⣄⡄⠀⠀⡇⠉⠀⠀⢿⠀⡀⢠⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⣸⢡⣿⣆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠑⣼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣯⣽ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠠⠇⡀⠀⠀⢀⡾⢣⣾⠟⠁⠀⠀⢠⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢛⠿⠀⡀⠀⠈⢹⠀⢀⣴⠄⠀⠀⢈⣭ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⣶⡿⣷⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⢻⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⢹⡆⠀⢸⡶⣾⣿⢃⣀⣾⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣦⣤⣦⣾⣶⣿⣾⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡟⠈⢿⣿⠁⠀⠀⢀⠀⡷⠀⠀⡀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⡀⠀⠀⢸⡟⢻⣿⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⣀⠀⢩⡿⠿⠷⢥⣬⠄⠈⠉⠁⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠈⠃⠀⣰⣶⡈⡀⠁⠀⠀⡇⠀⣸⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⡞⠛⠻⠈⠀⢸⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⣶⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠈⠀⢴⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠋⠉⠀⣿⠇⠒⠲⣤⠀⢀⡄⠾⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢤⡟⡉⡱⠃⠀⠐⠀⡇⠀⣿⠀⣸⣇⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢸⢷⠘⣿⠒⢻⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢸⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⣦⣄⠹⣶⠛⠁⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠑⠲⠤⣄⣬⣿⣿⣧⠔⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠉⠀⠀⣠⣴⡏⠠⠀⠁⢸⠈⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣽⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠖⠲⠤⠆⠀⠀⠀⢙⡉⠀⠘⠄⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣽⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠈⠉⠉⢿⠁⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⡿⠗⠀⠀⠀⢸⢀⣀⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠠ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣼⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣾⣷⣶⣦⣤⠂⢷⠆⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⠁⠀⣠⠴⠚⣹⢿⣿⣇⡀⠀⠒⡀⠀⢀⣶⠀⠐⠀⢀⣠⣶⣿⣿⠿⠋⣤⡶⠀⢀⠀⢸⢀⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⣀⢀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⢬⠰⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠘⠋⠀⠀⣠⣯⠈⠙⠃⠁⣶⣤⡇⣤⢸⣿⢀⣠⣾⣏⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠘⠀⠈⠛⠻⠟⠉⠃⡺⢶⢶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣄⠘⠀⠃⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⡴⢁⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡿⠿⠿⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣷⣼⣿ ⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢸⣷⠀⠀⢰⣄⠀⠀⠀⣾⡿⣥⡄⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣷⣾⣶⣾⣤⣦⠄⣤⣶⡗⢶⣿⣷⣾⡌⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣦⣴⣴⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣥⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⡏⠀⠀⠀⠊⠁⠻⢸⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠁⠀⢿⠏⠀⠈⠙⠛⠋⢵⣽⣿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠃⣿⣿⣿⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⢻⡷⠛⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣄⡀⠀⢀⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⢠⡞⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠉⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⡄⠐⠃⠀⢹⣿⠟⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⡆⠈ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⢶⣾⣿⠷⠶⢋⡄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣧⡇⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠈⡇⢸⡇⠀⠀⣾⣿⡟⠀⢈⣴⣤⣄⠀⣤⠀⠀⠘⡏⠀⣠ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢁⣶⣿⠟⠁⢀⣦⣼⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣇⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⣀⣾⣷⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣠⢠⣦⣿⣿⠛⡰⠛⢛⡛⠛⢋⣭⠀⠀⠀⢿⣶⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⠘⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣅⣆⣴⣶⣿⣿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠉⠘⣿⣛⣃⣉⣿⣅⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣆⣀⣀⣴⣷⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠂⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠈⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⣿⣯⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣟⣛⣉⣁⣤⣭ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⠿⢋⣡⠴⠶⠶⠶⠶⠛⠛⠛⢛⣉⢉⣉⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⠛⠿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣛ ⠟⢻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠺⠟⢉⠑⠁⣀⣀⣀⣤⡤⠴⠶⠶⠖⠚⠛⠛⢋⡉⢉⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⡾⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⠿⣫⣿⣿⣛⣭⣽⣷⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠤⢶⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣀⣀⡀⣠⠴⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⡿⠿⢯⣟⣿⣟⣛⣫⣼⣥⠾⣵⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 615 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 18, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Vintage train travel poster between Paris and Milan on the Simplon⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Vintage_train_travel_poster_between_Paris_and_Milan_on_the Simplon⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ Mozilla_Firefox_Can_be_Ignored_by_American_Federal_Sites [original]⠀⇛ The Web became so awful ⚓ New⠀⇛ 2. ⚓ 9to5Linux_Weekly_Roundup:_May_17th,_2026⠀⇛ The 292nd installment of the 9to5Linux Weekly Roundup is here for the week ending May 17th, 2026. 3. ⚓ ZenLake_OS_26.04⠀⇛ ZenLake OS 26.04 is now available based on Ubuntu 26.04 (Resolute Raccoon) 4. ⚓ OmniOS_Community_Edition_r151058⠀⇛ Note that LTS r151046 is now end-of-life 5. ⚓ Security,_Proprietary_Linux,_and_More⠀⇛ 5 more stories 6. ⚓ GNU/Linux_and_BSD_Leftovers⠀⇛ today's leftovers 7. ⚓ Audiocasts/Shows:_BSD_Now_and_This_Week_in_Linux⠀⇛ 2 new episodes 8. ⚓ Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software_Leftovers⠀⇛ FOSS leftovers 9. ⚓ Databases:_SQLAlchemy,_SQL,_and_More⠀⇛ DB leftovers 10. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ Instructionals/Technical picks 11. ⚓ Linux_Kernel_Leftovers⠀⇛ 3 stories 12. ⚓ Development_and_Coding_Leftovers⠀⇛ Programming related picks 13. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ These Android Auto and CarPlay features are built in, but most drivers never find them 14. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Software⠀⇛ This is free and open source software 15. ⚓ I_Gave_Desktop_Email_Clients_Another_Shot_and_This_New_App_Delivered⠀⇛ Btw, it is lightweight, open source, and not built on Electron 16. ⚓ Start_with_Fedora_KDE_or_Kubuntu⠀⇛ I regularly read questions from new users on Reddit and KDE’s discussion forum asking what Linux-based operating system they should start out with 17. ⚓ Using_the_Slackware_Community_Forge⠀⇛ I wanted to share some news with you. After weeks of hard work and being forced to learn new tech from scratch 18. ⚓ Shout-out_to_Aura_Salla_for_Pursuing_Software_Freedom_in_Finland [original]⠀⇛ The topic is self-determination through technical means is a growing trend in politics 19. ⚓ City_Have_Made_It [original]⠀⇛ A domestic treble is attainable 20. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Sunday contains all the text. 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The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_XXVI_-_Campinos_Has_Put_Unfit- for-Employment_Drug_Addicts_in_Charge_of_the_European_Patent_Office_(EPO) ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣟⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠈⠁⠈⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠅⠀⠈⠉⠙⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⡄⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠶⣷⠀⣷⣴⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠈⠁⠛⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⣦⠀⠀⡟⢻⡄⣼⠟⢉⡃⣾⡟⠛⣿⡄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⡿⠿⣿⣇⠀⣾⣿⡿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⠀⣻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⣿⡟⣷⡢⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠘⣇⢠⣿⠋⣷⠘⠷⠿⠇⠙⠷⠾⠛⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣧⣠⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⢰⣿⣿⡿⠿⠃⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⠉⢻⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣎⣡⣤⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣾⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣇⢻⣿⣷⣤⣤⣿⣿⢸⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⢀⣤⣴⣤⣌⡻⣿⣶⣾⣿⡿⠀⣿⣯⣿⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ 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⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢀⡰⠎⠀⠐⠄⡠⠚⠁⢨⠔⡡⠊⠀⡄⠨⠗⠁⢠⠞⢡⡸⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠄⣼⢳⢁⠒⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢸⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡟⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⢾⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡧⠀⢀⠔⠁⠀⠀⠀⡠⠊⠀⢈⡠⡪⠊⠀⡄⡬⠊⠀⢂⣴⠁⡾⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⣼⡣⢓⠖⢠⠀⠈⠀⠀⠆⠀⠐⣾⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⡷⣿⢾⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡧⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢀⠔⠅⠀⠀⣰⠞⠋⠁⠀⡰⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢈⡞⣲⠇⠶⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⢰⣿⣟⣻⠿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡟⠀⠀⢀⠄⠀⠀⢀⠔⠁⠈⠀⠕⣜⠻⡆⠀⣠⡾⠃⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢚⡞⣰⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⢹⣯⣾⣠⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣷⣿⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣟⠀⠐⢁⠀⢠⠞⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠕⢠⣞⠉⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠂⠉⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣼⣄⣿⣽⣷⣿⣿⣯⣿⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡟⠀⠀⣈⠔⠁⠀⠀⠐⠀⠠⡀⠀⢀⣴⠟⡅⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡞⠱⢃⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡔⠀⠀⢸⣟⣟⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠄⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢊⣰⡿⡃⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡞⢠⠏⠂⡉⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠩⠉⢩⠯⠛⠐⠀⢾⡻⢁⠂⠀⠆⡃⠄⢲⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣡⣾⠋⢌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡟⠂⠍⠈⠁⠀⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⢀⠁⠀⠄⠀⠀⣽⠀⣋⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⠟⡵⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣟⢢⠁⠀⠀⣬⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⢀⠀⢀⡌⢠⠁⠈⠄⠀⠀⠄⠺⠘⢃⠀⣼⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⢀⣰⣀⠄⢀⣴⣿⠃⠸⠋⠀⢀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⣀⠀⠀⣤⣁⣴⣏⣠⡏⠀⢀⢀⡁⡐⠀⠈⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢄⣄⣄⢀⠀⠄⣀⣠⣢⣦⣌⣍⣀⣠⣽⣼⣏⣥⣴⣿⣿⣶⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⡀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡸⠒⣧⠀⣷⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⣆⠀⠀⡒⣳⡀⣼⠋⢉⠀⣾⠋⢙⣷⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⡿⠿⣿⡇⠀⣼⣿⡟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⠀⢸⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠘⡄⢠⡟⠙⣧⠙⠶⠿⠀⠙⠷⠟⠋⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢰⣿⣧⣀⣾⣿⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣰⣿⣿⠿⠟⠃⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⠉⠙⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣄⣠⣤⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣷⠀⣾⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡇⢹⣿⣷⣤⣤⣿⣿⢹⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⢀⣤⣤⣤⣤⡿⣿⣶⣾⣿⠟⠀⣿⣿⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⠻⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⢹⣿⢠⣿⣿⠁⠀⠸⣿⣿⠀⠉⠛⠿⠿⠿⢿⣺⡇⠀⣶⣾⣇⢸⡿⣵⣿⣿⠟⠿⣿⣿⡽⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠈⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⢿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⠈⠁⢻⣿⣿⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠻⠛⠃⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣏⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ 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⣿⡟⠹⠿⠿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡁⠀⣠⣤⣼⣿⣬⣟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠉⠙⡇⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠙⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠿⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠉⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣋⠀⠄⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⣨⠝⠘⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⠀⡆⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣠⣤⡶⠶⠃⠠⠋⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣯⡿⠟⠋⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠛⠉⠁⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⠟⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⢞⣿⣾⡿⡟⢉⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡤⠄⠀⣠⠾⠃⠀⣤⣻⡧⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣖⣿⢿⣿⠮⠋⠙⠋⠀⠐⢸⠃⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⠾⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⠚⠀⢠⠞⠉⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡀⢠⡴⢿⣟⣿⡿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢸⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⣄⣺⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⠁⢀⡴⠁⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣠⢯⣄⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⣿⢟⠿⠛⠁⢠⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢠⠀⠀⠔⠀⠀⠖⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠠⠂⠀⡰⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠏⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠫⠁⠀⠰⠀⠀⢰⣦⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⢸⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠋⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⠯⠀⡇⠀⢀⡴⢋⣤⣾⠀⠀⢀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠏⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠑⢀⡇⠈⣡⣴⣿⣿⣿⠀⣠⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠉⠀⠀⣠⠀⢀⡴⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⣰⠋⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⡀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⡾⣿⣿⠟⢉⡰⠛⠁⠐⠀⠀⠀⢀⢴⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠁⡴⠋⠀⠀⡈⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⣇⡆⠠⠄⠊⣠⣴⠟⠋⠀⠉⣁⡴⠋⢀⡆⠀⠀⠀⢀⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠄⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠃⠀⠀⣴⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠈⣥⡇⣤⣷⡾⠉⠁⠀⠀⣠⡾⠛⠀⠀⡨⠃⠀⢀⠔⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡜⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡴⠃⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⣡⣾⠟⢻⡀⠀⠀⣠⠞⠋⠀⠀⣠⠞⠀⢀⡖⡡⠀⠀⢠⠂⠀⠀⡴⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⠉⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⣷⠾⠋⠁⠀⠀⢙⣤⠊⠀⠀⠀⡠⠊⠁⢀⠔⡋⠊⢀⠀⠀⠁⠀⡠⠎⡰⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⠋⠀⠀⢀⡀⠊⠀⢸⠔⡣⠊⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⣠⠞⣁⡾⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣼⢣⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠀⢀⠔⠉⠀⠀⢀⡔⠋⠀⢀⠠⡫⠊⠀⠀⡈⠃⠀⢀⡴⠋⠼⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⢆⡼⠁⠃⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢸⣿ ⣿⡇⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⣠⠜⠁⠀⠀⡰⠊⠈⠁⢀⣴⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢆⡾⢱⠇⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿ 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█▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ SLAPP Censorship - Part 80 Out of 200: Having Run Out of Time to Meet a Judge's Deadline, Microsoft's Graveley Had Garrett's Lawyers Argued My ~190-Page Defence and CounterClaim (DCC) Was Unclear About My Position⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 18, 2026, updated May 18, 2026 Nothing could be further from the truth and I even added a_~30-page_section_ (appendix) to make it absolutely 100%_clear what my position was regarding each and every claim (in truth, they ran out of time to respond to my claim, asked for time extension as they couldn't meet the deadline set by the High Court's judge, then resorted to asserting flaws instead) Microsoft's_Graveley has the same barrister and lawyer as Garrett's (the_fall guy and the junior barrister). It's not a coincidence; they_had_coordinated this_in_advance, based on what Garrett admitted after I began interrogating him and his evasions (evasive answers) became completely unsustainable. He cannot deny this because we have full transcripts (he paid about $8,000 for these). So Garrett finally (also publicly) admits he did in fact touch the Bible and swore on it. He admits it. Instead of accepting what everybody in the courtroom saw, he protests... and he then - as swiftly as one can - changes the subject. Nobody claimed that he believed in God. Maybe if he did, then_he_would_not treat_his_own_spouse_(that_he_presumably_promised_to_care_for_and_protect_for_a lifetime)_like_a_pile_of_trash_to_be_abused_and_not_even_once_thanked,_ever. These people are projecting. They project all the time. They refuse to accept their own flaws and they reject the public's right to know. It makes them incompatible with a free society. This part will actually be about the Graveley_counterclaim, not our Garrett counterclaims [1, 2] (prepared_by_John_Stables, who had come from Ofcom). Perhaps running out of time, we suppose Brett Wilson LLP didn't bother reading what I had submitted and instead of reading everything (as they should) said that my position was unclear. That didn't work. After that Graveley was MIA for almost a year. He instead_resorted_to_attacking_the_women_he_had_attacked_in Texas (the audacity!). He's convinced it's easier to attack women near him than guys who live in another continent. Microsoft gave him the boot and he became unemployed for a very long time. His "best friend" Nat Friedman? Same. Only a year ago Friedman got a job (well below the stature/importance of his job at Microsoft) from Zuckerberg's surveillance company. Like_Friedman,_Garrett_and_Graveley_don't_find_jobs_easily. They try to blame my reporting for it. They don't focus on their own behaviour, instead they attack the person who merely explains the behaviour to the general public for over_half_a_decade. As one reader put it to us, Garrett "will really flip out when he figures out for real that Microsoft considers him and his crew entirely disposable." "Microsoft doesn't like for its minions to find out that they are disposable," he said, "so it works to keep them in the dark and feed them bullshit [like backdoored BitLocker [1, 2] and 'secure'_boot - an attack on security] I presume." For the record, here is a very clear breakdown of my position on all the claims, added to an already long (130 pages-long) text where there's a detailed response to each claim, even claims I needn't necessarily respond to. Had the hired_guns actually read my DCC, they would not tell the Court that my position is unclear and have death_threats_sent_my_way (those came from someone connected to them for sure, the police is still investigating this). =============================================================================== Appendix IX: Index of Stance on Claims Made   PARTICULARS OF CLAIM   PARTIES   1. The Claimant, also known as Alex Graveley     Admitted.     is a software developer and programmer with a global reputation     False, not admitted for the former, denied for the latter.       for his work in the fields of free software and artificial intelligence.     False, hence denied.       He is best known for founding and selling Hackpad (later acquired by Dropbox)     Not admitted.     for developing AI-based technologies for GitHub and MobileCoin     Not admitted. It is misleading. Details provided beforehand.   The subject was also covered in Techrights.     and for currently serving as CEO of Minion AI     Not admitted, pure fantasy. Misframed.     a personal assistant artificial intelligence tool.       Not admitted.       2. The Defendant operates the website www.techrights.org (“Techrights”) and lives in Manchester in the United Kingdom. Techrights is a website that focusses on software and technology. It is a website available to the public-at-large by use of an internet browser, and is available globally including within the jurisdiction of England and Wales.   The word "internet" should have a capital "I", but the above is mostly admitted with exceptions or pedantic points as noted before.     Words Complained Of   3. On 29 October 2023, the Defendant published or caused to be published the following words that were defamatory of the Claimant on Techrights (“the Article”): “Further Interesting Developments in the Story of the Serial Strangler, Alex Graveley, Who Made the Microsoft GPL Violation (and Plagiarism) Machine, GitHub Copilot posted by Roy Schestowitz on Oct 29, 2023   Alex Graveley arrested: [Image of the Claimant] THE bribing lawyer of Mr. Graveley may have managed to keep him out of prison (bribing the Attorney General certainly helps in "red states"), but that does not change of the facts. What he did to a whole bunch of women is matter of public record and this will never change. Having said that, Graveley also used to be in Mobilecoin and high-profile people over there die mysteriously. We now have the second mysterious death in 2 years of Mobilecoin leadership. Most people who follow the news have heard about and know the first. Tobey Segaran is the other and we're told that this death also involves drugging and raping women. Notice the trend here? Drug abuse, sexual abuse... Microsoft. It is like Microsoft does not even bother to check who it is hiring, even for senior positions. Leave all that to Nat Friedman and his sick friend, whom he's trying to belatedly dissociate from, apparently by hiring some firm to edit his Wikipedia "vanity page".”     Paragraph 3 just reproduces a Web page. It is admitted that it was published. It is denied that it is defamatory.     4. The Article, at the point of settling this pleading, remains online on Techrights at the URL https://techrights.org/n/2023/10/29/ Further_Interesting_Developments_in_the_Story_of_th e_Serial_Str.shtml.     Admitted.     5. The words complained of at paragraph 3 above referred to the Claimant and in their natural and ordinary meaning meant and were understood to mean that the Claimant: 5.1. is guilty of violently strangling numerous women; and 5.2. avoided imprisonment for these criminal offences by procuring the bribery of an Attorney General in the United States of America.     Not admitted for 5, denied for the misframings in 5.1 and in 5.2. I deny saying those things. You twist my words.       6. The Claimant also brings a claim for breach of the UK General Data Protection Regulation ("UKGDPR”) in relation to the Claimant’s personal data in the Article and 25 further additional publications identified in the continuation sheet to the Claim Form (collectively “the Publications”). The additional publications also remain online at the point of settling these Particulars of Claim. All publications complained of in libel (the Article only), malicious falsehood (the Article only) and data protection (all of the Publications) are set out in the continuation sheet to the Claim Form which identifies the webpage URL and date of publication. The Schedule of Further Publications attached to these Particulars of Claim sets out the full text of each webpage from the continuation sheet. The continuation sheet and Schedule of Further Publications is to be treated as having been pleaded here in full. All of the publications were published on Techrights.       Denied. There is no "breach of the UK General Data Protection Regulation". No basis for such an allegation is formulated at all. Save that those pages remain online, it is denied they breach anything.       Extent of Publication   7. The words complained of in the Article were read by a substantial but necessarily unquantifiable number of readers. Pending disclosure or further information from the Defendant, the Claimant is unable to state with precision the number of hits or views of the Article complained of, but will rely upon the following facts and matters to draw an inference that there has been substantial publication globally, including substantial publication within the jurisdiction:     Not admitted for reasons stated before (except sentence 1) and even denied for some of the above statements, more so for 7.1 onwards.     7.1. on 7 July 2019 the Defendant stated in an article on Techrights that the website had nearly five million hits in a single week. It can be inferred that a substantial number of these hits will be unique publishees and that the number of hits on Techrights (and the Publications published on Techrights) at the point of settling these Particulars of Claim continue to be substantial;     Not admitted, explanation as before. Denied for making some false assertions along the way.     7.2. the Techrights website uses analytics, which records the number of unique hits for each of the publications complained of, and accordingly the Defendant will be able to provide accurate and precise figures for each of the publications complained of;   Denied.   The core response also gave context regarding the publications on Graveley, which go a long way back and cover abuse. Real abuse.     7.3. Techrights is indexed by Google. It can be inferred that individuals searching for the Claimant would be directed to the Publications. Each of the Publications refer to the Claimant by name and are and remain publicly accessible and returnable in searches of the internet for the Claimant’s name; and     Again, "internet" must have a capital "I" and this is not introducing anything new.   It is rather revealing – based on repeated efforts which are rather significant - that there is a weak technical grasp of the core issues. Palatinate.org.uk, which the Barrister used to edit, says “the senior partner in the [Rebekah Vardy] case David Sherborne commenting that [this Barrister] is “very adept at searching online through social media on his phone”.” We may therefore conclude that he is adept at “apps” and “smart” “phones”, hence lacks a basic understanding of how the Internet and the Web work. People cannot suitably substitute real computing with small gadgets and online gossip.   Social media is gossip and it does not constitute anything more than gossip.   To repeat again, “Paragraph 7.3 is strictly and wholly not admitted.”     7.4. there are a large number of people within the jurisdiction and globally who are interested in technology and similar content covered on Techrights and who would search online for information in relation to news on these matters and/or the Claimant. It can be inferred that a substantial number would be directed to the Article.     Not admitted, see remarks made before.       8. The claim for libel, malicious falsehood and breach of the UK General Data Protection Regulation are brought in respect of global publication and processing and use of the Claimant’s personal data.   Denied. This is just a baseless assertion. It is true that a claim was brought forth based on false assertion - that much is true.     CLAIM IN LIBEL   9. Paragraphs 1 to 8 above are repeated. In respect of any publication in a jurisdiction other than England and Wales, if and insofar as necessary, the Claimant will rely upon the presumption that the foreign law of the relevant jurisdiction(s) is the same as English law (such a presumption being fair and reasonable taking into account the nature of the activities complained of and the fundamental rights protected) and that the publication of the words is actionable both by English law and the law of the place of the foreign publication.   This is denied on the basis that no issue was proven nor explained (or even demonstrated) at this point, neither in the UK nor elsewhere. Almost half a decade has passed already.     Serious Harm   10. The publication of the words complained of in the Article have caused or are likely to cause serious harm to the Claimant’s reputation. In support of this contention the Claimant will rely, amongst other things, on the following facts and matters:     Denied. The serious harm was done to Mr. Graveley's victims, who already spoke about it in public before Techrights even wrote about it. Allegations about his bad behaviour, especially against women, go more than 20 years back. The "serious harm", he might argue, comes from colleagues and housemates that he had.     10.1. the allegations against the Claimant made in the words complained of are self-evidently serious, including grave criminality and attack his personal and professional integrity.     Categorically denied. Graveley is the "grave criminality". He is projecting. This is patently, manifestly absurd.   It’s a bit like a situation where a thief accuses a cop of hurting his feelings during the arrest, shifting the focus of culpability or guilt to the person who merely appeared on-site to enforce the law and protect people   Maybe Mr. Graveley should also consider suing cops now. After all, he did vex his victims with frivolous lawsuits – costing them a lot (fees of lawyers) that went nowhere. He left out that part, and moreover, it’s easy to see why. He’s not innocent, he’s just attacking anyone that he does not like, either physically or in courtrooms/dockets.   10.2. paragraphs 7 to 7.4 above are repeated. The words complained of were published to a substantial audience both in this jurisdiction and worldwide;     Not admitted for the first part, denied for the rest, nor is this relevant when the words published did not breach any laws and rules.     10.3. each of the statements complained of would likely have been published to an audience that would be interested in the fields in which the Claimant works, and in circumstances where the Claimant is a prominent individual in such fields (paragraph 1 above is repeated) the harm to his reputation would be accordingly increased. He has worked hard over many years to build up a good reputation in cutting-edge technology both professionally and personally. The defamatory allegations have damaged the Claimant’s reputation in this community;     Denied. He did considerable harm to many people. Many other things in that paragraph were already denied. He makes false assertions.     10.4. the Claimant has lost a major business opportunity (the ‘acqui-hire’ of Minion AI, including himself) after a prospective purchaser read the Publication and withdrew from negotiations as a result in September 22, 2024. It can be inferred that the Article has caused a similarly deleterious effect upon the Claimant’s reputation on other occasions where he has not been informed by the publishee;   He lost a "major business opportunity" because of his own behaviour, not because of the publication about his behaviour. So this too is denied.     10.5. the Article has created a highly damaging permanent ‘digital footprint’ about the Claimant which is beyond his control and is likely to continue to cause serious harm to the Claimant’s reputation in the future; and     Denied. He already had terrible reputation for a long time. There is evidence from his close colleagues; they attest to the same experience with him (direct experience).     10.6. it can be inferred that the allegations complained of have inevitably spread amongst others, and the Claimant relies on the ‘grapevine effect’.     This is not relevant and denied regardless. Just copied from the Garrett Case. As usual.     11. In addition to the serious reputational harm suffered as set out above, the publication of the Article caused the Claimant distress and embarrassment as set out further below.     His own actions caused this. It is thus denied.     CLAIM IN MALICIOUS FALSEHOOD   12. Paragraphs 1 to 9 above are repeated. It can be inferred that there was substantial publication of the Publication, and paragraph 7 above is repeated. In respect of any publication in a jurisdiction other than England and Wales, if and insofar as necessary, the Claimant will rely upon the presumption that the foreign law of the relevant jurisdiction(s) is the same as English law (such a presumption being fair and reasonable taking into account the nature of the activities complained of and the fundamental rights protected) and that the publication of the words is actionable both by English law and the law of the place of the foreign publication.   Denied for the same reasons as stated before. This is just repetition of sentences.     13. The words complained of set out at paragraph 5 above were published by the Defendant knowing (or readily appreciating) and thereby intending that they would be understood to bear the meaning set out at paragraph 5 above, and in that meaning, which would have been understood by some or all readers, the words complained of were false and published maliciously.     Strongly denied. Paragraph 5 (like 5.1 and 5.2) is utterly misleading.     14. Alternatively, the words complained of within the Publication were published by the Defendant recklessly, not caring whether they were true or false and with no honest belief that they were true and in that meaning the words complained of were false and published maliciously.       There was substantial evidence for the publication. This is thus denied.       PARTICULARS OF FALSITY 15. The meaning referred to and set out above is false. The Claimant has never strangled or otherwise assaulted any women. He has never bribed or procured the bribery of any officer of the Court or Judge.     This is a lie. This is denied.     PARTICULARS OF MALICE 16. In support of his plea of malice, including Loutchansky malice in respect of continued publication, the Claimant relies on the ignoring of unequivocal factual statements included in correspondence on the Claimant's behalf from his lawyers, including in pre-action correspondence. The Defendant was made unambiguously aware of the falsity of the allegations before and since the Publication was published. Despite this, Defendant went on to publish the allegations without varnish and despite the fact that they were aware of their falsity:   This is denied. It is a lie. See the appendices detailing all the communications.   16.1. the Defendant was expressly informed by the Claimant’s US lawyer by email dated 8 July 2022 that the Claimant had not been convicted of any offence and the accusations of assault by an ex-girlfriend had been retracted and were untrue. This was more than a year before publication; and     Denied. This is a lie about what the US lawyer said.     16.2. on 23 October 2024, the Claimant’s solicitors in England again made clear in the Letter of Claim that while a police complaint was made by the Claimant’s ex-girlfriend, she withdrew it because it was false. Further, as is explained, the Court dismissed the case.     The solicitors lied for their client. So this is denied.     17. Despite being on notice of these facts and the strong evidential foundation put forward by the Claimant’s lawyers, the Defendant has continued to publish and repeat the false allegations in the Publication. The Claimant will rely upon the full nature and wording of the Publication in support of his plea of malice.   Strongly denied. Hence, the full communications are enclosed in the appendices.     18. The statements were calculated to cause and were likely to cause the Claimant pecuniary damage within the meaning of s.3(1)(a) of the Defamation Act 1952, in that they impute serious criminal misconduct and professional wrongdoing which would deter business partners, employers, or investors from dealing with the Claimant. The Claimant will rely on, inter alia the fact that the malicious falsehood targets and predominantly concern the Claimant’s business roles, naming and identifying him in such a capacity; and that receipt of the allegations complained of would make it highly unlikely that the recipient would enter into business with the Claimant. Paragraph 10.4 above is repeated.     This is denied. His own actions bear consequences. He tries to blame a publisher.     19. In the premises, the publication of the words complained of in the Publication was malicious on the part of the Defendant. The publication of the Article caused the Claimant distress and embarrassment as set out further below.     Denied. The distress was what he victims experienced.     CLAIM IN DATA PROTECTION   20. The Claimant is a data subject within the meaning of article 4(1) of the UK GDPR and the Data Protection Act 2018 (“DPA 2018”). Paragraph 1 above is repeated.     Admitted only regarding the UK being the residence of the Defendant. The assertion was already responded to in the Garrett Case.     21. Paragraph 2 is repeated. The Defendant is a data controller within the meaning set out in the UK GDPR and DPA 2018 in respect of personal data processed by the Publications on Techrights, and in respect of the personal data processed by the creation and publication of the Techrights website.     Admitted regarding where the Defendant resides. Save the inclusion of Paragraph 2.     22. The Defendant is established within the jurisdiction for the purposes of Article 3(1) of the UK GDPR and section 207 of the Data Protection Act 2018. Paragraph 6 above is repeated.   Admitted. Set aside Paragraph 6.   23. The Defendant is required to comply with the principles for processing personal data set out in Article 5(1) of the UK GDPR (“the Principles”) and, inter alia, Article 9 and Article 10.   No rules were breached. This is not admitted. It is a loaded statement.     24. Paragraphs 4 and 6 above are repeated. The information in the Schedule of Further Publications attached to these Particulars of Claim referring to the Claimant (“the Additional Publications”) and the references to the Claimant in the Article constitute the Claimant’s personal data (together “the Personal Data”). The Defendant is responsible for the processing of the Personal Data from the Publications in his capacity as data controller.     Denied. This is false and there is no explanation whatsoever of the basis of these assertions. As noted before: “Paragraph 24 is is denied on the basis that the data was in the public domain already.”     25. The obtaining, editing, storing and publishing of the Publications and each of them constituted the processing of the Personal Data by the Defendant in breach of the UK GDPR.     Denied. Everything was publicly available. It was also of relevance to the articles.     PARTICULARS OF BREACH 25.1. In breach of Article 5(1)(a) of the UK GDPR, the Defendant’s processing of the Personal Data was unlawful in that it did not meet any of the conditions under Article 6 of the UK GDPR and further in relation to the data in the Article, was also unfair, and unlawful in that the publication of the Article constituted libel and malicious falsehood, as set out above. Further, the way the data were processed, in terms of the nature, subject and frequency of the Publications was inherently unfair processing of the Claimant’s personal data;   See aforementioned response.   25.2. In breach of Article 5(1)(b) of the UK GDPR, for the reasons set out at paragraph 25.1 above;   See aforementioned response.   25.3. In breach of Article 5(1)(c) of the UK GDPR the Defendant’s processing was excessive, in that it was not adequate, relevant or limited to what was necessary in relation to the purposes for which the data were processed.   See aforementioned response.   26. The Claimant provided formal notice by way of letter from the Claimant’s solicitors to the Defendant on 23 October 2024, pursuant to Articles 17 and 21 of the UK GDPR, that he objects to the processing of his personal data and requested that his personal data be erased from the Publications and the Further Publications. The Defendant has failed to provide information on action taken on these requests within the time period of one month required under Article 12(3) and (4) of the UK GDPR or at all. The Defendant has further failed to comply with the notice provided.   See aforementioned response.   27. In the premises, by holding and/or recording and/or disclosing and/or publishing the Personal Data to the world at large and in failing to respond or act on the requests under Articles 17 and 21 the Defendant has infringed the Claimant’s rights as a data subject, in contravention of the UK GDPR.   See aforementioned response.   28. As a consequence of the Defendant’s infringement of the Claimant’s rights under the UK GDPR, the Claimant has suffered damage and distress as set out further below.     Damage   29. In support of his claim for damages and/or aggravated damages the Claimant will rely on the following facts and matters: 29.1. the matters set out at paragraphs 3 to 5 above. The allegations are self- evidently extremely serious and their publication on Techrights in the manner and form they have been published are designed to damage the Claimant which has caused distress to the Claimant. They are an utterly false indictment of the Claimant (paragraph 15 above is repeated), calculated to strike at his personal and professional core and to degrade him in the eyes of right-thinking members of society; especially those in his field of expertise;     This is denied (both 28 and 29). Someone did some very bad things and does not wish anyone to talk about them. He is trying to deflect focus and shift blame.     29.2. the Article has caused serious harm to the Claimant. Paragraph 10 to 10.6 above are repeated;     Mr. Graveley caused serious harm to many people.     29.3. each of the Publications have been published to a substantial number of people. Paragraphs 7 to 7.4 above are repeated; 29.4. the Claimant has worked hard over many years to build up a good reputation in the free software community and is particularly distressed to be targeted on Techrights, which is likely to be read by others in the community;     He worked hard to hurt many people. Evidence was covered throughout this Defence.     29.5. the Defendant has failed to comply with the demands made in the pre- action protocol letter dated 23 October 2024. Indeed, the Defendant has entirely failed to engage in a proper manner or substantively respond to the Letter of Claim;     Strongly denied. The response was sufficient and substantial enough.     29.6. the Defendant has failed to apologise or undertake not to continue to publish further defamatory statements; and     There is no need to apologise to people who did terrible things to many people.     29.7. the acts complained of above caused the Claimant great personal distress and embarrassment. That distress has been compounded by the fact that the Claimant has informed the Defendant of the falsity of the allegations in the Article. Despite this, the Defendant has continued to publish the Article. Paragraphs 16 to 17 above are repeated. In the circumstances, the Claimant’s distress has been justifiably heightened by the Defendant’s conduct which he reasonably believes was malicious.     This is false and denied. See aforementioned detailed response.     Injunction 30. Unless restrained by injunction the Defendant will further publish the words and images complained of or words and images with similar defamatory meanings. 31. The Claimant will rely in support of his claim for an injunction on the Defendant’s failure to cease publishing defamatory allegations concerning the Claimant and the failure to cease processing the Claimant’s personal data unfairly and without his consent, despite a request by the Claimant’s solicitors that he do so.     There is no basis upon which to legitimately obstruct publication of correct information. See earlier explanations.     AND THE CLAIMANT CLAIMS (1) damages, including aggravated damages, for libel and malicious falsehood; (2) compensation for damage and/or distress pursuant to Article 82(1) of the UK GDPR and section 168 Data Protection Act 2018, against the Defendant for breach of the statutory duty to process the Claimant’s personal data in accordance with Articles 5 and 6 of the UK GDPR in respect of the relevant Publications; (3) an injunction to restrain the Defendant, whether by himself, his servants or agents or otherwise howsoever, from publishing or continuing to publish or causing or authorising the publication or continued publication of any words or images bearing the same or similar defamatory meanings as those complained of above; (4) an order under Articles 17 and 21 of the UK GDPR and/or section 167 of the Data Protection Act 2018 prohibiting the unlawful processing of the Claimant’s personal data and requiring the destruction/erasure of the same; (5) an order pursuant to section 12(1) of the Defamation Act 2013 that the Defendant publish a summary of any judgment in the Claimant’s favour; and (6) an order pursuant to section 13(1) of the Defamation Act 2013 for the Court to order the operators of websites on which the Publication is posted or republished to remove the statements complained of.     The Claimant needs to compensate the site's operator for not only wasting time and harassing him with threats (since 2022) but moreover for using the frivolous, false claims to strategically help the Garrett Case. The Court does not exist to punish reporters for merely reporting, correctly, on affairs in another continent.   Enclosed Garrett Case, the “Twin” Case =============================================================================== That was in July, more than 10 months ago. They never properly responded to it. Nor did they respond to my request (Application to the Court) for proof they can afford this lawsuit. They cannot. They're bluffing. The aim of this lawsuit was to drain our the legal budget of my wife and I (for the Garrett trial) - i.e. to game the system - a clear abuse that I reported to the authorities 7 months before Garrett admitted on the record (and under_sworn_oath) the connection did exist all along. This_is_a_SLAPP funded by_third_parties. In the future, these people might think twice about starting lawsuits in another continent. Come on, folks, stay in your lane, stay in America, don't bring your country's autocratic fascism and clinical lunacy (and alcoholism) over here just because you found vicious and opportunistic hired_guns that are connected to death_threats and even naked racism, transphobia etc. Next month we'll have a (future) part for the 2-year anniversary of some of the more embarrassing episodes from them ("Two Years Ago Brett Wilson LLP Weaponised Our Solicitor's Judaism in an Effort to Censor and Gag US"). What we deal with here are truly horrible, intolerant people who absolutely loathe women (except the ones they can use/exploit). They attract one another like magnets and work for MAGAts. █ Previously: 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_1_Out_of_200:_Claim_No._KB-2024-001270_in 03-03 a_Nutshell 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_2_Out_of_200:_Detailed_Timeline_From_2012_ 03-04 (Attack_on_Reporters_That_Question_Restricted_Boot)_to_2024_(Lawsuit_Against Reporter_and_His_Wife_in_Another_Continent) 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_3_Out_of_200:_A_More_In-Depth_Breakdown 03-05 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_4_Out_of_200:_Rianne’s_Version_of_Events 03-06 and_Narrative 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_5_Out_of_200:_Clearly_Not_a_Security 03-07 Professional/Expert,_Only_Ever_Pretending_to_be_One 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_6_Out_of_200:_Intentionally_Misnaming 03-08 Women,_People_Who_Offered_to_Testify_That_They_Too_Had_Been_Subjected_to_Similar Abuse 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_7_Out_of_200:_Like_With_the_Serial 03-09 Strangler_From_Microsoft,_Misuse_of_UK-GDPR_to_Try_to_Hide_Embarrassing_Facts 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_8_Out_of_200:_Gross_Misuse_of_UKGDPR_to 03-10 Protect_the_Agenda_of_American_Back_Doors_(Mass_Surveillance) 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_9_Out_of_200:_5RB_Barrister_Does_Not_Even 03-11 Know_the_Name_of_His_Own_Client_(That_He_Was_Paid_Well_Over_$200,000_to_'Speak' or_'Cover'_for) 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_10_Out_of_200:_Showing_Public_Tweets_is 03-12 Not_a_Privacy_Violation,_But_This_Isn't_About_Justice,_It's_About_Censorship 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_11_Out_of_200:_Cannot_Censor_His_Spouse, 03-13 Accusations_Are_Repeated_Today 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_12_Out_of_200:_Months_Ahead_of_Serial 03-14 Strangler_From_Microsoft_Who_Helped_Double_the_Lawsuits_(Funded_by_Third Parties)_as_'Revenge'_for_Exposing_Crimes 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_13_Out_of_200:_Abuse_of_Process_to_Make 03-15 False_Accusations_of_UKGDPR_Violations 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_14_Out_of_200:_The_Abusive_Cases_of_the 03-16 Serial_Strangler_From_Microsoft_and_His_Litigation_Buddy_Garrett_Did_Cause "Serious_Harm" 2026- Microsofters'_SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_14_Out_of_200:_Men_Who_Strangle_Women_(and 03-17 Worse)_Trying_to_Force_Us_to_Write_Public_Apologies_to_These_Men 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_15_Out_of_200:_Background_and_Particulars_of_Truth 03-18 Regarding_Techrights_and_Tux_Machines 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_16_Out_of_200:_Detailing_the_Actors_and_Explaining 03-19 Techrights'_Own_Internet_Relay_Chat_(IRC)_Network 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_17_Out_of_200:_A_Long_Track_Record_of_Online_Abuse,_Then 03-20 Choosing_a_Low-Cost_Law_Firm_to_Muzzle_People_Who_Have_Illuminated_This_Abuse for_Over_a_Decade 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_18_Out_of_200:_Third_Parties_Funding_Attacks_on_the 03-21 Messengers,_Lawsuits_Against_GAFAM-Critical_Voices_That_Uphold_Real_National Security 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_19_Out_of_200:_They_Were_Ill-prepared_for_Tough 03-22 Questions_in_Cross-Examination 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_20_Out_of_200:_All_Roads_Lead_to_Rome_and_to_GAFAM 03-23 Funding 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_21_Out_of_200:_It's_About_Behaviour_Online,_Not_How_Much 03-24 Money_From_Shadowy_Third_Parties_Gets_Spent_on_Lawyers_and_Two_Barristers 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_22_Out_of_200:_When_You_Complain_People_Impersonate_You 03-24 in_IRC_(But_You_Yourself_Impersonate_People_in_IRC_and_Lock_Them_Out_of_Their IRC_Handles) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_23_Out_of_200:_We_Were_Right_All_Along_(for_2_Years) 03-25 About_Third_Party_Funding_and_Willingness_to_'Break_the_Bank'_in_Pursuit_of "Revenge" 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_24_Out_of_200:_The_Failed_Effort_by_Brett_Wilson_LLP_to 03-26 Strike_Out_My_Lawsuit_and_My_Wife's_Lawsuit_Against_Garrett_(the_Master_Allowed Our_Lawsuits_to_Proceed) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_25_Out_of_200:_That_Time_Matthew_J._Garrett_Got 03-27 Temporarily_Banned/Suspended_From_Twitter 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_26_Out_of_200:_Asking_for_Documents_and_Information_You 03-28 Already_Have,_Even_Letters_and_E-mails_That_You_Yourself_Sent! 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_27_Out_of_200:_Using_the_Tor_Network_to_Hide_From 03-29 Consequences 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_28_Out_of_200:_Facing_Consequences_for_Impersonation_and 03-30 Worse 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_29_Out_of_200:_Violent_Language_Won't_Go_Away_When_You 03-31 Use_It_in_Your_Site,_Blog,_and_Social_Control_Media 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_30_Out_of_200:_The_Time_We_Reported_Abuse_to_Greater 04-01 Manchester_Police_(GMP)_and_It_Was_Escalated_to_Its_Cybercrime_Unit 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_31_Out_of_200:_Speaking_About_20+_Years_of_Alleged 04-02 Harassment/Defamation_and_High-Profile_'Targets'_of_Garrett 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_32_Out_of_200:_Garrett_Made_Spurious_Requests_(Later 04-03 Withdrawn)_the_Same_Week_Someone_He_Later_Spoke_to_by_E-mail_Sent_Threats_to_Our Webhost 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_33_Out_of_200:_Garrett_Sued_by_My_Wife_and_I,_Then_His 04-03 Microsoft_Acquaintance_Files_Another_Lawsuit_and_Our_Webhost_Receives_Legal Threats_Too 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_34_Out_of_200:_The_Necessity_of_Transparency, 04-04 Illuminating_Garrett's_and_Graveley's_'Tag-Team'_Act,_Misusing_the_British Docket_(From_Far_Away_in_America)_in_Efforts_to_Hide_Bad_Behaviour 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_35_Out_of_200:_How_to_Make_~10,000_Pound_Sterling_ 04-05 (13,220.50_United_States_Dollars)_by_Copy-Pasting_and_Editing_10_Pages 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_36_Out_of_200:_Claim_KB-2024-003529_in_a_Nutshell_ 04-06 (Microsoft_Employee_Does_Terrible_Things,_Then_Sues_the_Reporter_in_Another Continent) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_37_Out_of_200:_The_Correct_Suspicion_Garrett_and 04-07 Graveley_Were_Collaborating_in_Overseas_Litigation_Against_Critics 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_38_Out_of_200:_Advertisement_or_£10,000+_Classified_Ad 04-08 in_the_Form_of_Court_Filing_in_Another_Continent 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_39_Out_of_200:_Recycled_Text_for_Garrett_and_Graveley_ 04-08 (Buy_One,_Get_One_Free?) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_40_Out_of_200:_Putting_Forth_Frivolous_Claim_Only_a_Few 04-09 Days_Before_Running_Out_of_Time_(12_Months) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_41_Out_of_200:_More_Misuse_of_UK-GDPR_(for_US_Citizens), 04-10 More_Copy-Pasting_for_Garrett_and_Graveley,_Alleging_That_Publishing Unflattering_Information_is_a_'Privacy'_Issue 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_42_Out_of_200:_Getting_the_Very_Basic_Technical_Concepts 04-10 Very_Wrong,_or_Where_Miscomprehension_Begets_"Plausible_Deniability" 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_43_Out_of_200:_Garrett_and_Graveley_Particulars_of 04-11 Claims_Almost_Identical_and_5RB_Needs_to_Investigate_Its_Barristers_(Its Reputation_is_at_Stake) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_44_Out_of_200:_Garrett_and_Graveley_'Copypasta'_Sunday_ 04-12 (Copy-Paste,_Add_One_Word,_Change_'T'_to_'t') 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_45_Out_of_200:_Garrett_and_Graveley_Cases_Inherently_the 04-13 Same,_Their_Legal_Team_Can_Barely_Even_Distinguish_(Full_Timeline) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_46_Out_of_200:_Alex_Graveley's_Attorney_Rick_Cofer_Did 04-14 Not_Deny_That_Graveley_Had_Strangled_Women;_He_Did,_However,_Pay_Local_Officials 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_47_Out_of_200:_British_Courts_Are_Not_Censorship_Offices 04-14 for_Americans_Funded_by_Affluent_Third_Parties 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_48_Out_of_200:_Brett_Wilson_LLP_and_5RB_Copy-Pasting 04-16 Bogus_Claims_for_Violent_Americans_(Microsoft)_Who_Tell_Women_to_Kill_Themselves 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_49_Out_of_200:_Two_Americans,_One_Case,_Recycled_for_Low 04-17 Budget_at_Brett_Wilson_LLP_and_5RB_Barristers 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_50_Out_of_200:_The_Time_Staff_of_Law_Firm_Burgess_Mee 04-18 Was_Showing_Up_in_Letters_Sent_for_a_Serial_Strangler_From_Microsoft 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_51_Out_of_200:_On_Perjury_and_What_It_Means_to_Take 04-19 Third-Party_Funding_to_Attack_Reporter_and_His_Family_(in_Another_Continent) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_52_Out_of_200:_Phil_Golding_Appointed_Bar_Standards 04-20 Board_(BSB)_Chief,_Misogyny_Must_End 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_53_Out_of_200:_The_Lying_Solicitor_of_Alex_Graveley_Left 04-21 Brett_Wilson_LLP_Only_Days_or_Few_Weeks_After_the_Garrett_Trial_(Attended_by Almost_Their_Entire_Office/Team) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_54_Out_of_200:_Alex-Matt/Automate_Twin_Cases,_Separated 04-22 at_Birth,_Drafted_by_Brett_Wilson_LLP_and_5RB 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_55_Out_of_200:_Strangled_Women,_Charged_for 04-23 Strangulation,_Cannot_Find_a_Job_Now_(After_Microsoft) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_56_Out_of_200:_5RB_and_Brett_Wilson_LLP's_Copy-Paste 04-24 Machination_for_Garrett_and_Graveley 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_57_Out_of_200:_5RB_and_Brett_Wilson_LLP_Made_the_Garrett 04-25 and_Graveley_Particulars_of_Claims_a_Lot_Like_Photocopies! 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_58_Out_of_200:_5RB_and_Brett_Wilson_LLP_Helped_Garrett 04-26 and_Graveley_Make_Equivalent_of_GAFAM_NDAs_Superficially_'Enforceable'_in_the UK,_Using_Threats 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_59_Out_of_200:_Mentioning_the_Fact_Alex_Graveley 04-27 Arrested_and_Charged_for_Strangulation_in_Texas_is_"Reckless"_and_"Malicious", According_to_His_'Hired_Guns'_in_London 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_60_Out_of_200:_Talking_About_Corruption_at_Microsoft_and 04-28 Arrest_for_Strangulation_is_"Malice" 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_61_Out_of_200:_Garrett_and_Graveley_Must_Understand_That 04-29 Reporting_Women's_Issues_in_the_United_States_of_America_(“the_US”)_is_Not Impermissible 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_62_Out_of_200:_Garrett_and_Graveley_Issue_Astounding 04-30 Copy-Paste_Masterpiece_Asserting_Publicly-Accessible_Embarrassing_Facts_Must Remain_Hidden 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_63_Out_of_200:_Graveley_as_a_Stripped-Down_Version_of 05-01 Garrett_in_the_Particulars_of_Claim_(5RB_Barrister_Could_Do_This_in_One_Minute) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_64_Out_of_200:_Not_Amused_by_Repeated_Threats_(to_"Shut 05-02 Down"_My_"Existence"_While_Mentioning_My_Wife_Too) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_65_Out_of_200:_Graveley_and_Garrett_Claims_Are_Word-by- 05-03 Word_Similar_(They_Also_Collaborated_All_Along) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_66_Out_of_200:_Alex_Graveley_Did_Illegal_Things,_Then 05-04 Asserted_Mentioning_Those_Illegal_Things_is_Privacy_Violation 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_67_Out_of_200:_Graveley_and_Garrett_Claims_Against_My 05-05 Wife_and_I_Assert_'Distress',_But_It_Was_Just_a_Copy-Pasted_Template_(Mechanical Crocodile_Tears) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_68_Out_of_200:_Based_on_Their_Particulars_of_Claims, 05-06 Microsoft's_Graveley_and_Garrett_Seem_Like_the_Same_Person_(Exactly_Same_Words Used,_Sloppily_Recycled) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_69_Out_of_200:_Microsoft's_Graveley_Strangles,_Gets 05-07 Arrested,_Charged,_Then_Asks_for_Apology_From_Those_Who_Reported_It_by_Recycling Garrett's_Plea_for_Apology 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_70_Out_of_200:_Microsoft's_Graveley_Injunction_Request 05-08 100%_the_Same_as_Garrett's_(Pure_'Copy-paste',_Not_Even_a_Word_or_Single Character_Changed!) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_71_Out_of_200:_5RB_Barristers_Made_Tens_of_Thousands_of 05-09 Pounds_by_Changing_From_Plural_to_Singular_for_Microsoft's_Graveley_and_Garrett 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_72_Out_of_200:_Microsoft's_Graveley_and_Garrett_Signed 05-10 Documents_That_Hold_Them_Accountable_to_Truth_and_Liable_for_Lies 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_73_Out_of_200:_Microsoft's_Graveley_and_Garrett_Remain 05-11 Closely_Connected_in_May_2026_("Tag-Teaming"_Against_Bloggers_in_Another Continent) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_74_Out_of_200:_The_Basis_of_My_Lawsuit_Against_Alex 05-12 Graveley,_Who_Helps_Garrett_Stack_the_Docket_in_Another_Continent 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_75_Out_of_200:_All_True,_All_Verifiable,_Unlike_Garrett 05-12 and_Graveley_Lying_to_at_Least_Three_High_Court_Judges_About_What_They_Did 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_76_Out_of_200:_The_Problem_With_the_United_Kingdom 05-14 Allowing_Americans_to_File_Lawsuits_by_Proxy_(Relayed_by_"Hired_Guns") 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_77_Out_of_200:_They_Never_Knew_How_to_Handle_Women_ 05-15 (Except_to_Attack_Them) 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_78_Out_of_200:_Slandering_Me_for_Saying_the_Truth_About 05-16 Graveley_and_Garrett's_Abuse_of_Processes,_Stacking_Dockets 2026- SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_79_Out_of_200:_They_Will_Soon_Reach_the_100_KG_ 05-17 (Kilograms)_Milestone;_Wheelbarrows,_Not_Justice_(Quantity_of_Legal_Papers_Sent to_Us) * Working_in_the_Shell_(and_Fish) * Trips_to_London ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3270 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non_Corrupt_Part_XXVI_Campinos_Has_Put_.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non_Corrupt_Part_XXVI_Campinos_Has_Put_.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ The Corrupt Lecture the Non-Corrupt - Part XXVI - Campinos Has Put Unfit-for-Employment Drug Addicts in Charge of the European Patent Office (EPO)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 18, 2026 2 months ago: Today,_Europe's_Second-Largest_Institution_(EPO)_Goes_on_Strike That_Can_Last_Until_2027._Nobody_in_the_Media_Covers_This! 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Bush fails to quash cocaine rumour from his past⦈ The previous part spoke_of_some_impacts_of_cocaine_at_the_Office, brought by the President himself (through his_"brother-in-law"). Today we'd like to discuss this some more. "The trauma is that cocaine destroys both private and professional relationships," an insider explains. "It destroys marriages, families and work environments." We've decided to write about what it is like to work with someone who uses cocaine by pointing at outside credible sources. "This will serve your credibility too," argues the insider. Our findings indicate that over time, users do become quite paranoid (as noted in the previous part), but it does not have to do with the fear of people finding out about the abuse, it is merely a permanent physiological side effect. An associate argues that some EPO insiders should be old enough to know this, as anyone who lived through the 80s read all about it if not saw it firsthand. While checking for citations we've stumbled upon this_1991_paper (blocked by gratuitous JavaScript) which says: "The transient paranoid state appears to be a common feature of cocaine dependence and does not seem to be simply a result of exceeding a threshold of use. Rather, affected individuals might possess a predisposition to this drug-induced state. The fact that paranoia became more severe and developed more rapidly with continued drug use is consistent with a sensitization model of cocaine-induced paranoia. In vulnerable individuals, limbic sensitization may underlie its expression, but localization to a specific brain region is speculative. Quantity of use and route of administration do not appear directly to predispose to this phenomenon. Future investigations must be aimed at uncovering the markers and meaning of vulnerability to transient paranoia in heavy cocaine users." 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Clinical features of cocaine-induced paranoia⦈ A more_recent_study (2014) says: "Cocaine use can induce transient psychotic symptoms that include suspiciousness, paranoia, hallucinations, and other cocaine-related behaviors. In this commentary, the authors provide an international perspective while reviewing the recent advances in epidemiology, clinical features, and risk factors related to cocaine-induced psychosis exhibited by patients with cocaine use disorders. In some settings, the occurrence of cocaine-induced psychosis has been shown to be as high as 86.5%. Many risk factors have been linked with cocaine-induced psychosis, including the quantity of cocaine consumed, lifetime amount of cocaine use, onset of cocaine dependence, years of use, routes of administration, other substance use disorder comorbidity, weight, gender, comorbidity with other medical and mental health disorders, genetics, and pharmacological interactions. Research has shown that the evaluation of cocaine-induced psychosis in patients with cocaine use is clinically relevant, especially in those patients who consume high amounts of cocaine, have a cannabis dependence history, have antisocial personality disorder, use administration routes other than intranasal, or exhibit attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) comorbidity. Currently, the literature lacks information regarding the evolution of cocaine dependence or cocaine-dependent patients’ risk for developing schizophrenia or other psychotic disorders. Furthermore, clinicians still do not have an evidence- based pharmacological approach to management of cocaine dependence available to them. Additional research is also needed regarding risk factors such as neurobiological markers and personality traits. Finally, we recommend the development of an integrative model including all of the risk factors and protective factors for cocaine-induced psychosis." Users feel themselves particularly clever while high, an associate explains, yet are actually a lot dumber and less wise while the high lasts. Then, as mentioned, a tiny bit of IQ is shaved off permanently each time. As this papers from 4 years ago put_it (lots of JavaScript barriers and paywalls): "Cocaine use disorder (CUD) is a devastating disorder, impacting both individuals and society. Individuals with CUD face many barriers in accessing treatment for CUD, and most individuals with CUD never receive treatment. In this review, we provide an overview of CUD, including risk factors for CUD, common co-occurring disorders, acute and chronic effects of cocaine use, and currently available pharmacological and behavioral treatments. There are no FDA-approved pharmacological treatments for CUD. Future studies with larger sample sizes and testing treatment combinations are warranted. However, individuals with CUD and co-occurring disorders (eg, a mood or anxiety disorder) may benefit from medication treatments. There are behavioral interventions that have demonstrated efficacy in treating CUD – contingency management (CM) and cognitive-behavioral therapy for substance use disorders (CBT-SUD) in particular – however many barriers remain in delivering these treatments to patients. Following the discussion of current treatments, we highlight some promising emerging treatments, as well as offer a framework that can be used in building a treatment plan for individuals with CUD." Around the same time another_paper found that "[c]ocaine is by far the most commonly used illicit psychostimulant in the Americas and in Europe (UNODC, 2019). In 2017, there were 18 million global cocaine users according to the United Nations World Drug Report, and its production remains at record levels (UNODC, 2019)." (Full text in page, unlike some that have too many paywalls etc.) So yes, an associate argues, the abuse will severely impair any negotiations and, in general, interrelations between the abusers and their colleagues and underlings. The usage renders them unfit for employment, even aside from any other disqualifying factors. It affects judgement and how the abuser perceives interactions again paranoia is the base line there. That in itself is bad enough "and alcohol + cocaine really destroys the intellect even faster," the associate concludes, citing "Little_Bush as a prominent example - dumb as a box of rocks [as] the decline goes rapidly with that combination". To be clear, being stoned does not mean being incapable or seizing positions of power. Holding on to those positions of power is another matter. How many months has Campinos got left before the delegates show him the door? And if they don't, what does that tell us about these delegates' position on illegal drugs? We'll continue to discuss this in the next part. █ Previously: 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_I_-_EPO_Management_Talks_About 04-19 "Ethics"_While_Cocaine_Users_Run_the_Office 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_II_-_It's_About_Politics,_Not 04-20 Science 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_III_-_"Ethics"_Explained_by 04-21 Unethical_People,_Lots_of_Buzzwords_Included 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_IV_-_Demanding_Respect_From_Those 04-22 You_Are_Attacking_and_Robbing 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_V_-_"Diversity"_and_"Inclusion" 04-25 at_EPO_Means_Sleeping_With_Sister_of_"Cocaine_Communication_Manager"_and Making_Them_Millionaires 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_VI_-_Management_of_the_European 04-26 Patent_Office_(EPO)_Covered_Up_Cocaine_Use,_Even_Colleagues_Not_Informed 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_VII_-_Secrecy_at_the_EPO_ 04-27 (Regarding_Cocaine_and_Nepotism)_Has_Undermined_Trust_in_Management 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_VIII_-_"Red_Line"_When_the 04-28 European_Patent_Office_(EPO)_President_Sleeps_With_Sister_of_"Cocaine Communication_Manager"_(Whom_He_Unconditionally_Protects) 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_IX_-_European_Patents_That_Are 04-29 Illegal_(But_Serve_Non-European_Monopolists_in_Exchange_for_'Quick_Cash') 2026- Why_We_Publish_"The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt" 04-29 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_X_-_Deliberately_Violate_European 04-30 Patent_Convention_(EPC),_Tolerate_Cocaine_Use_in_Management,_Hide_That_From Staff_and_Stakeholders 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_X_-_European_Patent_Office 05-01 Managers_Have_Crossed_Red_Lines,_According_to_Themselves 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_XI_-_EPO_'Products'_to_Cement 05-03 Asian_and_American_Monopolies 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_XII_-_Outsourcing_Everything_to 05-04 Microsoft,_Which_is_Illegal 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_XIII_-_Health_and_Safety_With 05-05 Cocaine 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_XIV_-_Antisemitism_Inside_the_EPO 05-06 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_XV_-_Talking_About_Responsibility 05-07 and_Accountability_While_Failing_to_Hold_Themselves_Accountable 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_XVI_-_EPO_Had_Data_Breaches, 05-08 Covered_Them_Up,_Now_Lectures_Staff_That_Didn't_Do_It_and_Didn't_Cover_It_Up 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_XVII_-_European_Patent_Office_ 05-09 (EPO)_Management_Not_Sharing_Responsibility_for_Financial_Resources 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_XVIII_-_"The_European_Patent 05-10 Office_(EPO)_has_a_zero-tolerance_policy_for_fraud"_(except_when_managers_do it) 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_IXX_-_EPO_Management_Speaks_of 05-11 Reputation_and_Integrity_While_Putting_Cocaine_Addicts_in_Management 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_XX_-_EPO_Management's_Unified_ 05-12 (One)_Voice_or_Policy_is,_Doing_Cocaine_is_OK_When_You're_a_Friend_and/or Family_of_President_Campinos 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_XXI_-_EPO_President_Campinos 05-12 Bribing_to_Buy_His_Seat,_But_Cautions_Staff_Against_Bribery 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_XXII_-_What_the_Science_Says 05-14 About_Cocaine_in_the_Workplace_(EPO_President,_Mr._Campinos,_Please_Take Note) 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_XXIII_-_Cocaine_Use_at_the_EPO's 05-15 Top-Level_Management_"Adds_Up"_and_Worsens_Things_"Over_Time" 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_XXIV_-_Luis_Berenguer_Giménez_at 05-15 the_EPO_(European_Patent_Office)_Became_the_Punchline_of_EPO_Staff 2026- The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_XXV_-_Not_Bringing_Intelligence 05-17 to_the_EPO,_Not_'Artificial_Intelligence'_Either_(But_Intelligence-Eroding Drugs) * Over_at_Tux_Machines... * Working_in_the_Shell_(and_Fish) ⣿⡏⠭⢹⢻⡛⡟⣻⠸⡛⣿⡃⡘⡛⡏⣧⠸⣛⣿⡋⡻⢛⢿⡿⣛⢟⢻⢻⢟⢻⢟⢻⢸⠻⣿⢟⢻⢛⠻⢟⣻⢛⢻⢩⠛⡛⡿⡛⢿⡛⢛⢻⠛⡛⡛⡟⠿⢛⢿⢻⡛⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣇⣛⣸⣘⣃⣓⣠⣘⣃⣻⣃⣇⣂⣃⣛⣀⣂⣿⣇⣣⣙⣸⣇⣛⢸⣘⣘⣐⣘⣐⣘⣘⣃⣿⣘⣣⣘⣠⣘⣻⣐⣘⣘⣀⣇⣃⣒⣺⣃⣻⣘⣀⣃⣇⣛⣠⣙⣸⣘⣃⣃⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⠍⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣯⠹⢿⠙⠿⢿⡿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⠟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⠿⢸⡀⢇⡇⠿⠸⠸⡿⢸⠸⠀⠠⢸⡇⠸⣸⠨⠸⠬⣀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣃⣃⣒⣘⣑⣀⣻⣐⣁⣑⣂⡐⠀⣰⣐⣜⣀⣂⣐⣻⣀⣐⣁⣸⣀⣂⣸⣐⣂⣒⣀⣐⣀⣑⣆⣒⣠⣀⡇⠀⣀⣚⣐⣃⣸⣈⣂⣇⣂⣈⣈⣇⣻⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⠃⠋⠫⠉⡅⠩⣩⠙⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣆⣆⣉⣹⣕⣈⣉⣛⡉⢉⣹⣂⣈⣉⣁⣻⣝⣋⣛⣉⢟⣉⣃⠉⣙⡿⣟⡋⠉⢉⣙⣏⣉⣙⣋⣸⣘⣃⣸⣟⣈⣉⣇⣚⣋⣁⣏⣉⣉⣃⣉⣝⣋⣿⢋⣉⣘⣋⣙⣙⣩⣟⣁⣖⣛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⠛⡟⢝⣿⣋⠛⢛⣭⣟⡛⢹⢋⣛⢙⠟⣻⣛⠛⡏⣟⠛⣻⠛⣛⢛⠛⡝⠙⣛⡛⢛⠛⡟⠛⡛⠋⣛⣛⢋⠟⡛⣻⡟⠛⣟⡋⠛⣻⡉⡙⡛⠛⠛⢻⢛⠛⡛⢛⣛⢛⣟⠛⣟⡛⠙⣛⡋⡏⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⢿⠿⣿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠟⣿⢿⠿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⢿⢾⢿⠻⡿⣿⠿⡿⣿⠿⢾⠷⠟⢿⠿⢿⠻⡿⡟⢷⢷⠟⡿⢿⢿⢿⢿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡶⣿⢿⢿⡿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⣧⣭⣬⣧⣭⣼⣴⣬⣥⣤⣧⣥⣥⣧⣙⣥⣤⣤⣬⣭⣤⣤⣼⣤⣬⣬⣯⣤⣿⣤⣯⣤⣤⣥⣤⣤⣽⣤⣤⣧⣥⣬⣥⣧⣭⣴⣴⣭⣯⣭⣤⣥⣤⣭⣤⣼⣬⣼⣧⣝⣴⣥⣤⣭⣅⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣯⣉⣉⣩⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣇⣁⣹⣇⣈⣽⣱⣽⣏⣯⣉⣉⣽⣅⣩⣭⣫⣍⣸⣸⣈⣩⣏⣁⣩⣩⣁⣦⣌⣝⣍⣍⣩⣿⣍⣰⡏⣉⣉⣿⣹⣯⣉⣽⣉⣯⣉⣍⣉⣡⣇⣍⣋⣭⣜⣍⣹⣨⣫⣽⣍⣉⣉⣟⣉⣉⣍⣼⣏⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣏⠻⢻⣻⡛⡏⣛⡟⡟⢛⡛⠟⢛⡛⢛⣛⡟⢟⣯⡻⠻⣟⣝⠟⢿⠛⠟⢛⢻⠋⣫⣿⢛⠻⢛⣟⡻⢻⠛⡛⢛⠻⡟⠛⡟⠟⡻⡋⠛⣛⣟⠛⢫⣿⡻⠛⣛⣻⠛⡻⠻⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⢶⣾⡶⣶⣷⢶⣶⣷⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣷⣷⣶⣿⣾⢶⢷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣥⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⣯⣾⣶⣶⣮⡿⣶⣧⣶⣷⣶⣶⡶⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⢿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣾⣿⢿⣿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣔⣸⣦⣤⣤⣤⣷⣤⣼⣦⣤⣤⣥⣤⣬⣷⣤⣴⣥⣼⣂⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣽⣼⣾⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣄⣰⣦⣤⣼⣦⣤⣿⣼⣾⣤⣤⣤⣤⣯⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣦⣼⣤⣤⣴⣦⣧⣔⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡭⠈⡋⡿⢫⠉⠿⡍⣉⠨⡋⠭⢹⠈⠸⢹⢡⠩⠁⢝⠉⢽⣝⢋⠹⢹⠩⡩⠉⠉⢈⢜⠉⠉⡩⣟⡇⠩⠭⠍⢨⢫⠎⠉⢹⠨⠏⢹⠍⠉⡡⣿⠍⠩⡭⡿⠉⠉⠉⢼⡩⡫⡫⡉⠽⠉⡋⣏⢍⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠟⢻⡿⠿⣟⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⡿⣿⠿⡿⠿⢿⣟⠿⢿⡿⣿⡟⠿⠿⠿⢺⡟⠟⣿⠿⠿⢿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣦⣴⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣤⣾⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣥⣯⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⠻⠿⢿⠛⢿⠻⣿⠿⠿⣿⠿⡿⠻⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⡿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠟⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⣻⠻⠻⢿⠻⡿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⡿⢻⠿⢿⢿⢻⠿⣟⡻⢿⢿⡿⢿⣿⢛⠻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣶⣾⡶⣾⢿⣼⣷⣶⣷⣶⣿⣷⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⢿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⡶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣵⣷⡾⢿⠶⢷⡾⢶⢶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⡿⣷⣶⠮⢼⢾⣾⣷⣿⣷⣶⡾⣶⣶⣿⣾⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣞⣀⣰⣋⣈⣗⣒⣄⣘⣗⣸⣀⣲⣂⣤⣄⣇⣀⣸⣐⣅⣐⣀⣀⣔⣄⣒⣂⣇⣀⣚⣒⣐⣆⣐⣐⣂⣸⣀⣃⣇⣑⣃⣸⣜⣑⣀⣲⣒⣀⣚⣆⣇⣊⣘⣀⣯⣀⣄⣅⣒⣘⣨⣂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠛⠹⠏⠛⠛⠹⠻⠛⢿⡿⠋⡇⠿⠟⣿⠟⢻⠿⠻⠟⡟⡛⠹⠇⢻⠻⠟⠛⢻⠏⠛⠟⠿⠟⠻⡏⠻⢿⠛⡋⠻⠻⠿⢿⠉⠟⠛⡿⠛⡟⠛⠿⠇⠛⠻⠻⡟⠃⠛⠙⠿⠛⠛⢿⠿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⠟⢿⠟⠶⠿⢿⠻⢿⠿⠿⠻⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣾⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡯⠛⡟⠛⣻⣯⠛⢹⠛⢛⢟⡝⠛⡛⡟⢛⠟⠙⣝⡟⣝⠛⠛⢹⢹⡛⡟⡛⠛⠋⠛⣛⠋⠟⡻⣟⢻⣭⠙⢫⣽⠛⢻⡍⠋⠛⢛⠛⢹⡛⠛⡏⢫⠛⠛⠛⠻⡏⠋⡝⡏⡹⠛⠛⢙⣿⣯⡭⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠿⢻⠟⡿⠻⡿⠿⡟⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢷⣿⠟⡿⢿⢿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⢷⣿⡻⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠟⣿⠟⢿⠶⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⣤⣬⣥⣧⣭⣥⣭⣧⣥⣤⣧⣶⣤⣬⣭⣥⣇⣵⣬⣤⣼⣬⣥⣤⣧⣥⣭⣥⣧⣬⣤⣭⣼⣤⣭⣯⣤⣤⣥⣄⣨⣭⣤⣭⣥⣬⣷⣭⣭⣤⣭⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⡿⡿⣿⢿⠿⠿⡿⢻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢻⠻⣿⡿⠻⡿⣿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠟⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⡿⠿⡿⠻⡿⣿⠿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠻⠿⢿⣿⢿⠿⢿⠟⡿⡿⡿⠿⡿⡻⡿⢿⠻⠿⡿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣵⣥⣼⣽⣤⣭⣬⣤⣤⣥⣯⣤⣬⣭⣼⣤⣭⣯⣬⣤⣼⣭⣥⣼⣤⣤⣭⣽⣼⣵⣬⣭⣼⣤⣤⣬⣤⣯⣬⣥⣾⣅⣤⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣭⣽⣿⣥⣭⣥⣧⣬⣤⣬⣥⣮⣤⣥⣭⣰⣧⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣏⣈⣍⡉⢉⣻⣉⣅⣜⣈⣬⣽⣇⣮⣉⣹⣏⣉⣁⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣽⡏⣍⣉⣉⣍⣦⣼⣏⣯⣉⣸⣶⣏⣩⣰⣾⣎⣉⣹⠉⣈⣉⣘⣍⣉⣏⣩⣍⣩⣉⣏⣉⣇⣫⣉⣁⣻⡉⣉⣉⣉⣝⣈⣩⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⣟⠛⣹⣛⡛⠛⡟⢛⣻⢛⠛⠛⠛⣟⡟⡟⣻⡛⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡟⠟⢻⢫⣻⠛⣟⠛⣻⠻⢛⡋⢛⣛⠛⢻⢟⠛⢛⢛⣟⣟⠟⢛⣛⠛⠛⣟⠛⠻⠛⡛⠛⢋⠟⠛⢻⡏⠛⢻⠛⢛⢛⡛⢻⣋⡟⢛⢫⣻⠛⢻⢋⣿⠛⣫⠛⠛⡿⢻⢛⠟⣛⡛⢛⠟⣻⢛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣾⢶⣾⣶⡶⣶⣷⢴⢶⣶⡾⣶⡶⣶⣶⡾⢶⢶⡴⣶⣷⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣤⣯⣶⢶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡦⣿⣷⣶⢾⣿⣾⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣾⣶⡶⣶⡾⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⣤⡷⡾⢶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣶⣶⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣧⣮⣤⣠⣧⣷⣼⣦⣿⣆⣰⣷⣤⣤⣼⣿⣴⣤⣴⣽⣤⣤⣿⣰⣧⣤⣤⣼⣧⣼⣼⣠⣤⣥⣤⣧⣵⣤⣼⣤⣥⣬⣤⣋⣢⣤⣦⣤⣼⣥⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣶⣧⣴⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⡭⠩⠉⡡⠉⠏⡡⠏⡯⠯⢹⢈⢍⠅⠉⣉⡍⢹⣈⢡⠈⠭⠍⢹⢸⠈⢭⠽⢉⢙⢿⢸⠩⠭⡩⠿⠁⡇⠝⠩⢉⠉⡏⠍⠉⠉⠉⠉⢼⡭⠍⡉⡇⢍⠙⠽⠩⠩⢉⢍⠏⠩⡯⢸⠩⠈⡉⡩⠎⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣟⠿⢿⢻⡻⠿⡿⠟⠟⣟⠿⠹⢻⡻⠹⢻⠻⢛⢟⠏⠻⠻⣻⣟⠿⢻⢛⡻⠟⣿⣻⡿⠿⡟⢿⢛⡛⣿⠿⠟⠟⢟⡟⡿⡻⢿⡻⠏⢛⡛⠿⢟⡟⣿⠿⡋⠿⢻⣻⣿⠟⡻⡿⣻⠻⠏⡟⠿⡟⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⢶⡶⣷⣶⣶⡶⡶⠶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣴⣥⢶⣶⣶⣶⢷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⡷⣶⣶⡶⣷⡾⣶⣶⣷⢶⣤⢶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⠶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣷⣶⡶⣶⣷⣶⣵⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣶⣤⣴⣦⣤⣦⣴⣴⣶⣵⣷⣴⣦⣴⣧⣶⣧⣴⣤⣴⣷⣤⣼⣴⣦⣴⣴⣿⣼⣼⣵⣶⣤⣧⣤⣦⣶⣤⣼⣷⣤⣶⣄⣸⣴⣧⣴⣷⣶⣼⣤⣾⣴⣷⣤⣶⣦⣤⣴⣼⣤⣽⣜⣹⣆⣴⣦⣶⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⡏⢹⠉⢏⢋⢋⣹⠹⢹⡿⡹⡉⡉⠉⡝⢋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣤⣾⣼⣦⣼⣼⣼⠥⡦⢧⡇⠦⢽⠼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣉⣿⣍⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣹⣍⣽⣿⣋⣙⣩⣉⣹⣯⣹⣿⣯⣉⣉⣹⣿⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣿⣍⣽ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣯⣿⣿⣧⣼⣤⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣶⣷⣷⣷⣷⣷⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢩⣝⢹⠙⣛⡏⠟⣻⠛⠋⣿⡋⠛⢻⠛⡏⡛⡟⡟⡛⠻⠛⢻⡟⡛⡋⣿⢛⡛⡛⡟⣛⠛⠋⡟⡛⠛⠻⢿⠙⣛⡟⡋⣿⠛⢛⡛⠛⡟⣻⣿⢛⠛⠛⡟⡛⠛⢛⢻⢛⠋⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣾⣶⣾⣷⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣾⣿⣶⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣰⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣾⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣙⣙⣋⣛⣻⣛⣛⣋⣛⣿⣙⣛⣛⣻⣻⣙⣛⣛⣛⣛⣟⣿⣛⣛⣛⣏⣛⣻⣛⣛⣙⣻⣻⣻⡟⢛⠻⠙⠛⠛⣛⠙⠋⠿⠍⠛⡻⠙⠛⠻⠋⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⡟⢟⠛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⣿⠍⣿⣧⠈⢵⢹⣟⣻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⡈⠰⡁⢈⠰⢈⠀⡱⡁⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⣉⣋⣉⣋⣉⣍⣉⣹⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣩⣉⣍⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠟⠛⡛⠟⡟⠟⠛⠟⠻⠟⣿⠛⠛⠛⠟⡛⡛⣟⠛⠟⢟⠛⠻⠟⠟⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠿⠟⠻⠛⡻⠻⠟⠻⡻⠛⠟⠻⠛⡟⠛⠟⡟⠟⠻⠛⠟⠟⠻⠟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣽⣤⣤⣬⣥⣥⣥⣼⣼⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣼⣠⣤⣤⣸⣤⣦⣤⣼⣤⣼⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡉⣋⣉⣉⣹⣉⢉⡉⢹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⢹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⢉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣏⣍⣙⣉⣉⣉⣉⣙⣉⣏⣉⣉⣋⣉⣋⣉⣉⣯⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⢿⠟⠟⡿⠿⠿⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠻⡿⠿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣬⣧⣷⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⣬⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⢹⠙⢛⠛⠛⠛⡛⠙⠛⠛⠛⡛⠋⠛⢹⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⢛⢛⠛⢛⠛⠋⡟⠙⠛⠉⠛⠛⠋⣛⡋⠉⠛⠛⠛⢙⠙⠛⢻⢙⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠉⠙⠉⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣦⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣴⣶⣦⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣈⣩⣉⣉⣉⣏⣭⣩⣩⣩⣩⣍⣉⣭⣉⣁⣏⣌⣭⣁⣉⣉⣅⣯⣍⣭⣹⣉⣉⣀⣈⣏⣁⣨⣏⣍⣥⣨⣍⣩⣸⣩⣉⣉⣈⣩⣍⣩⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠻⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⡟⠛⢻⢛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⢛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡿⡿⡿⢿⠿⡿⠿⡿⢿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⢿⡿⣿⡶⢿⠿⢿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⠿⢿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣦⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣼⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣩⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣩⣉⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⢉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣙⢉⣍⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣩⣉⣉⣏⣉⡉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⣉⣉⣻⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⢿⢻⠻⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⡟⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠛⢿⠿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠛⠿⠿⠟⠟⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡷⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣥⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣧⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣋⣙⣉⣉⣉⣙⣏⣉⣉⣉⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣙⣉⡉⣹⣋⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣉⡉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⢏⣉⣹⣩⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣏⣽⣙⣉⢙⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠿⠻⠿⠿⠟⠿⢿⠻⡿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠟⠿⢿⣟⠻⠿⠿⠛⢿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢻⠿⠿⠻⡿⠟⠿⠟⠿⠿⠻⠻⠟⠻⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠻⠿⠟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣼⣤⣬⣤⣄⣤⣤⣼⣤⣥⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣼⣤⣤⣤⣥⣤⣤⣤⣄⣠⣤⣤⣤⣥⣤⣤⣴⣤⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣥⣬⣤⣤⣤⣥⣴⣤⣠⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠋⠛⠛⡛⠛⠋⣟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢙⠛⠙⠛⠛⠛⠉⠙⡋⠛⠙⠛⡛⠛⠛⠻⠛⠛⠛⡛⠛⢻⠙⡏⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠋⡛⢻⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3632 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/Trips_to_London.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/Trips_to_London.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Trips to London⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 18, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Big Ben at night with light trails caused by two double deckers passing by⦈ In the past half a year we traveled to London 3 times, once for leisure and twice because of Americans (i.e. people who don't live in the UK!). We had to go because they paid like a million bucks to invoke processes. They try to get "Revenge" because we explained_what_they_had_done_for_many_years. London isn't a bad place, but it's a_long_journey and we'd rather stay in Manchester and write about technology. =============================================================================== Image source: Big_Ben_at_night_with_light_trails_caused_by_two_double_deckers passing_by =============================================================================== * SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_80_Out_of_200:_Having_Run_Out_of_Time_to_Meet_a Judge's_Deadline,_Microsoft's_Graveley_Had_Garrett's_Lawyers_Argued_My ~190-Page_Defence_and_CounterClaim_(DCC)_Was_Unclear_About_My_Position * Links_18/05/2026:_25_Years_of_OLDaily_and_Dangers_of_"Living_With_Too Much_Tech" ⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⣿⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠐⠤⡀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠂⢄⡀⠀⠉⠛⢿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⡒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠠⣀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠒⠄⡀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠢⢀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠤⡀⠉⠻⢿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢔⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠂⢄⠈⠙⠿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⡏⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠠⡀⠉⠻⢷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢺⡇⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠂⠄⡈⠛⠿⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢦⡀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⡇⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣀⣀⣂⢤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠠⢈⠙⠻⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠳⣄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠄⡙⠻⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠲⢶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣔⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠢⢙⠻⢷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⡂⠀⠈⠐⠭⡛⠷⣦⣄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣥⣌⣉⠛⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡖⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠊⢙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⢤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠈⣉⡀⠈⠁⠈⠉⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣀⡁⠐⢯⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠂⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣀⠀⠀⢀⠈⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠳⠶⢿⣤⣴⣆⣀⡤⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣀⠀⠀⠑⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⡁⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⣨⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠛⠓⠲⠮⠤⢤⣀⣀⡄⠀⣀⠀⠈⢉⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⡿⢷⣤⡀⠀⠈⠢⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⣤⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣥⣤⣤⣭⣤⣥⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠒⠺⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣷⣄⡀⠈⠢⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣟⣹⣿⣟⣋⣿⣿⣉⣹⣿⣏⣽⡇⠀⠀⣤⣤⠀⠞⠛⣿⣿⣟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⡈⠀⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣤⣬⣿⣧⣬⣽⣿⣄⣘⣟⣇⣸⡃⠂⠒⠛⠛⠂⢀⡒⠛⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣆⡠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣇⣀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠠⠬⠿⠄⠀⠀⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⣛⣛⣿⣻⣟⣻⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣀⣈⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣿⣾⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⠟⠿⠿⠿⢛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⡉⣱⣄⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3700 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/Working_in_the_Shell_and_Fish.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/05/18/Working_in_the_Shell_and_Fish.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Working in the Shell (and Fish)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 18, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇fish (Unix shell)⦈ Crossposted_from_Tux_Machines Yesterday we spent about 5 hours on the shells and fish. Aside from UNIXy punchlines, there's fish and there are many shells here (maybe 70). Yesterday, due to blackbeard (or Black_Beard_Algae) for the most part if not primarily, we needed to do a full water change in the tank and sterilise everything. It took a long time (lots of manual work, lots of water to boil, checking pH levels, temperatures etc.), but this was the first time in about 14 months. Typically the loaches and shells manage to keep the tank clean. At the end we decided to have 2 tanks, not just one. The smaller one is for the shells only. They multiply (reproduce) like crazy, so they need their own space. These sorts of pets are generally a lot less work than cats and dogs, but when very large jobs (such as full tank refresh) come along it actually gives an awarding/rewarding feeling, a great sense of satisfaction. Here's coming it won't be needed again until next summer. █ =============================================================================== Image source: fish_(Unix_shell) =============================================================================== * The_Corrupt_Lecture_the_Non-Corrupt_-_Part_XXVI_-_Campinos_Has_Put_Unfit- for-Employment_Drug_Addicts_in_Charge_of_the_European_Patent_Office_(EPO) * SLAPP_Censorship_-_Part_80_Out_of_200:_Having_Run_Out_of_Time_to_Meet_a Judge's_Deadline,_Microsoft's_Graveley_Had_Garrett's_Lawyers_Argued_My ~190-Page_Defence_and_CounterClaim_(DCC)_Was_Unclear_About_My_Position ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠖⢻⣿⡿⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡽⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢻⣧⣻⣿⡿⠃⣸⡿⠀⠈⠹⣿⠃⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣦⣀⡀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠗⠁⢠⣷⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣼⡿⠛⣻⣿⡿⣿⣴⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠹⣿⣿⣄⠀⣾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢘⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⡈⢹⣾⠻⠿⣿⣧⣜⣿⡿⠿⣿⢿⠃⠀⠹⢿⡏⠀⠻⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢦⠘⠿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠈⠉⢂⣴⣿⣿⠷⣿⣺⢠⣾⢿⣢⣶⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢧⠀⠀⠘⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡶⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⠏⠉⠀⣠⣴⠄⠘⢲⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠜⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣁⣀⣀⡉⠙⣷⢆⣾⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠠⠦⠐⠓⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⣀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠈⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢛⣿⣻⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠈⠀⠘⡇⠀⣄⣤⡾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣧⣄⠚⣿⣿⢟⣙⣷⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⣤⣠⣠⣲⠟⠟⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣽⡈⠈⣼⣿⣿⣿⣤⣄⡉⠻⠯⣿⣿⣿⣄⡈⠉⠙⠋⠙⢻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠝⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣣⢀⣀⡉⢛⢻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠙⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣦⣀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⠯⠄⣀⣸⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠀⠀⠻⠿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⣯⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣴⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣀⣀⠀⠰⣶⣽⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⡠⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣧⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠿⠿⣧⡛⣿⠟⣳⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣗⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⢀⣱⣢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⠋⠉⢳⣠⣷⣼⣿⣿⣷⠚⠿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡜⣿⣿⣿⣋⣿⣿⡏⢦⡌⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡭⣻⡟⣸⣿⡟⠛⢿⢿⣿⠟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⡨⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀ ⠃⠀⣀⠀⢁⢀⣈⣹⠋⣩⣆⡀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢫⣟⡮⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⣌⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠚⠇⢀⡻⠿⣻⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠻⠛⠛⠀⠀⠸⢊⡄⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠙⠀⠀⠉⠛⠁⠈⠉⢹⠛⢛⠿⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⣿⡿⢴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠙⣻⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢛⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡄⠀⡈⠀⠀⠠⣤⣤⠀⠠⠉⠀⢸⠷⠲⣿⡿⠙⣻⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣷⣮⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠉⠀⢁⣠⣠⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⠈⠁⢻⣿⣟⡿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣷⣦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠂⡀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠁⢀⢥⡪⣫⠋⢍⣿⢇⠏⠀⢀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠁⠁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠺⠣⡀⠾⠋⠉⢀⡶⠊⠉⠁⠂⡈⠁⠚⠀⠀⠀⡁⠈⢝⣻⢤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢠⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠠⡀⠀⠈⠒⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠸⠌⠂⠀⠀⠈⢀⠄⠸⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣄⡔⣦⣤⡾⢟⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠐⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣾⣿⣠⡇⠀⠀⠲⠦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⡠⠄⠀⢤⠤⢀⢰⢤⣤⣤⣄⡀⠄⠄⡞⠛⡗⠃⠁⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠁⠢⣤⢀⢀⠠⠒⠁⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⣶⡿⣿⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣷⣶⣮⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠐⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠈⠀⠀⢁⣀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⢠⠀⠀⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢠⣀⢺⣿⡦⠐⠂⣄⡆⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠴⠀⠙⠁⡄⣀⣀⣈⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠾⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠁⠈⠐⡤⡛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣄⠉⠛⠻⢿⠿⠿⠛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣄⠰⠾⣇⠀⠀⠀⠐⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠸⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠲⠀⡄⢠⣔⣹⡗⠀⢀⠈⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣵⠁⠀⠀⣷⡀⠀⠉⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⠖⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⠃⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡢⠋⠀⠀⢠⣤⠞⢹⠇⠀⠑⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠎⠁⠀⠀⡽⠋⠀⠀⢋⡀⠀⢴⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣯⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⣠⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⠁⠀⠀⡔⠁⠉⠀⠤⠋⠇⡁⠚⠇⠀⡀⢂⡃⠒⠙⣻⣿⣿⡷⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣁⠀⠀⠐⡆⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠄⠁⣄⠀⢀⠃⢡⠇⠀⠀⠌⢀⢀⠂⠁⠀⠠⣩⡌⡗⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3792 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 18/05/2026: Ghost Essay and World Wide Web Considered Broken⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 18, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Steam_Train_Buffer⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ On_passion_and_purpose⠀⇛ I read this gemlog post[1] earlier and it got me thinking about my own perspective on the relation between passion and purpose. In my experience while purpose is a constant background hum, passion is a short burst of energy that is impossible to hold on to. It can materialise without forewarning and leave almost as fast. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ The_Ghost_Essay⠀⇛ “Shame on you!” Those are the last words my father said to me. Shouted across 3,600 miles, as the crow flees, a few months before Barbenheimer. He's not dead, mind you, though he may be by the time you read this. Take that, r/ LiminalSpace! ((And thanks, “Monster Talk,” for talking to Lana Hall, who name-dropped that subreddit recently.)) As soon as I ghosted him (r/ghosting), my old man started haunting me. This is tricky because I don't believe in ghosts, spirits, or even souls. And remember, he's still alive. # ⚓ The_WWW_is_seriously_broken⠀⇛ Saying this on a Gemini log may look ridiculous and perhaps a bit biased, but it is true nevertheless. [...] Branding and its visual identity are built on specific rules that only work when respected but that can be easily broken when you ignore or disregard them. This can easily happen involuntarily on any medium that allows you to modify it. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. =============================================================================== Image source: Steam_Train_Buffer =============================================================================== * Cooperation_and_Collaboration,_on_a_More_Personal_Level * Links_18/05/2026:_Slop-induced_Shortages,_Solicitors_Regulation_Authority Says_It's_Unable_to_Deal_With_Complaints_Load_(So_Regulation_Does_Not Really_Exist) ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3904 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 18/05/2026: Poetry, Sauna, and GNU Taler⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 18, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Bucket_and_stones_in_hot_sauna⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software o Programming * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ Purpose_and_passion⠀⇛ I was surprised and impressed -- somehow I had gotten the impression that, outside of his acting roles, Harrison Ford was kind of an ornery crank who lived in Jackson Hole. He comes off as a thoughtful, caring elder, here, who has been - since the 80s - living out values of respect for land and indigenous people. # ⚓ Cuneiforth,_for_real_this_time!⠀⇛ Hi again Gopherspace, It's been several months since my last phlog entry. This year isn't off to a great "start" (seriously, it's May?!) on that front. Of course I always say something about this being my happy place and wanting it not to feel like a chore, but I'd be lying if I said it doesn't weigh on my mind a teensy bit. Particularly as I visit Logout's Bongusta feed most days and really enjoy reading other people's posts. This ritual starts to feel like lurking after too long without saying something in return. In any case, I've had an excuse. My last post [1] teased that I was working on a FORTH for the Nguyen and Kay's Chifir VM, and I was intent on "releasing" this in the follow-up post. While it's taken a bit longer than I thought it would, I'm very happy to report that "Cuneiforth" is finally "done"; at least to the point where I'm comfortable asking people to take a shot at getting it to run. # ⚓ H.C._Ricci⠀⇛ I think it’s no secret that the idea of solitude in nature possesses a strong romantic appeal. There’s a reason that the Wanderer above the Sea of Fog has been used as a bookcover for some of the most seminal works of the nineteenth century, including both Frankenstein and Thus Spoke Zarathustra. Wilderness and desolation provide scope for the uncanny and otherwise unimaginable to occur. They also serve as romantic backdrops for adventure stories and useful literary devices for exploring the depths of a character’s psyche. From Heart of Darkness to The Mountains of Madness, and from The Shining to The Lighthouse, remote wildernesses allow us to ponder our place in the broader universe while also examining the human condition. I myself have spent many glorious afternoons wandering through lonely hillsides or exploring empty coastline, and many weekends driving down desert roads into the remote badlands of Baja. And like a lot of people, the idea of becoming a hermit and disappearing into a far away wilderness serves as a sort of escapist fantasy, a psychological safe place whenever I feel overwhelmed with responsibility or bored by the drudgery of daily life. # ⚓ Theory_of_everything;_a_poem_(tho/en)⠀⇛ are there any walls? the borders don't exist. thoughts crumble at the sight of broken windows. the walls lie fallen on the sands that shift and cover them -- overshadowed by willows. # ⚓ next_room_over⠀⇛ you only wake up when I'm planning to leave why do you not remember to love me when I stay # ⚓ soften_your_gays⠀⇛ # ⚓ back_and_forth⠀⇛ In a camping chair I close my eyes Is it raining, or hailing? I can't warm myself up I drop into my heart Scorched earth We're partying at the end of the world # ⚓ A_Trip_to_the_Baltic_Sea⠀⇛ Today we returned from the Ostsee (Baltic Sea), we did a spontaneous family trip over there beginning on Thursday and ending on Sunday. It was... exhausting, but oh so good for the mind. We rented a little holiday house just a couple of hundred meters from the beach, a bit cramped, but that doesn't matter when your plan is to spend most of the time out there. # ⚓ Me_(or_someone_claiming_to_be_me...)⠀⇛ "Start typing" it says! # ⚓ Sauna⠀⇛ After caving or leading educational tours many cavers congregate in the sauna. I hear them in the night from the bonfire or my tent. I'm modest of dress and don't drink. I don't get naked with my friends. The chair of my grotto put dozens of hours into work parties to build it on the steep slope above flood elevation -- lots of enthsiasm, money, and love. I trust his judgment, but didn't understand the appeal of the sauna. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Super_Cub,_or_thinking_about_technology_two-dimensionally⠀⇛ Alright, we're actually getting close to the bottom of my dusty stack of posts I have been meaning to write for years! This one is a little unusual in that not only have I had the intention and rough plan lying around all that time, I've actually had the bulk of a draft written as well. I am going to try to adapt it into a complete post today. I hope it goes well. This post is largely a reaction to and a musing on an anime series I watched probably over two years ago and have not rewatched since, so I no longer have detailed memories from which I might pull extra thoughts. Also, somewhat to my own surprise, re-reading the draft after all those years I am surprised how well some of it resonates with the Smol Earth manifesto I published at the end of last year. I was not really conscious of that connection or influence, and I might try to rewrite or expand some parts from the new perspective of having finished that project. Yosh! # ⚓ Super_Cub,_or_thinking_about_technology_two-dimensionally⠀⇛ Alright, we're actually getting close to the bottom of my dusty stack of posts I have been meaning to write for years! This one is a little unusual in that not only have I had the intention and rough plan lying around all that time, I've actually had the bulk of a draft written as well. I am going to try to adapt it into a complete post today. I hope it goes well. This post is largely a reaction to and a musing on an anime series I watched probably over two years ago and have not rewatched since, so I no longer have detailed memories from which I might pull extra thoughts. Also, somewhat to my own surprise, re-reading the draft after all those years I am surprised how well some of it resonates with the Smol Earth manifesto I published at the end of last year. I was not really conscious of that connection or influence, and I might try to rewrite or expand some parts from the new perspective of having finished that project. Yosh! Very long time readers of my phlog might remember that I used to be quite into anime and manga earlier in my life. They certainly occupy a lot less of my time and attention these days, but not absolutely none. I don't want to bother trying to dig too much in to why, trying to tease apart to what extent this is just me ageing out of the adolescent target audience for a lot of the industry and to what extent it is due to shifts in the style and content of what is being produced (I mean obviously I think anime was, like everything else, Objectively Better last century but nobody really wants to hear that rant, and I don't even want to write it). I find the modern range of offerings generally pretty darn weird and unappealing, and it's a *very* narrow slice of what's on Crunchyroll or Wakanim that doesn't get a very quick and very hard pass from myself, my wife or most often both of us when we try browsing from time to time (in fact now I'm not even sure we have active subscriptions to either of these platforms anymore...I'm not sure Wakanim even still exists). But usually we do stumble across, I guess, one or two genuinely worthwhile titles a year on average. Somewhere toward the end of "last year", I really, really enjoyed the 12-episode show Super Cub (スーパーカブ), released in 2021, and then immediately afterwards the manga of the same name released between 2017 and 2022, both of which are adaptations of a series of light novels written by Tone Kōken between 2016 and 2021, the last of which I (still) haven't looked into yet. I think I actually enjoyed the anime more, for the record. # ⚓ GNU_Taler_and_Modern_Digital_Finance⠀⇛ I've been following the GNU Taler project on and off for a few years. Taler^ is a digital payment system that seeks a balance between privacy and compliance with existing financial regulations, using blind signatures to protect the anonymity of buyers while allowing sellers to be taxed and audited. Unlike cryptocurrencies, Taler isn't designed to be a store of value; it must have backing from another currency. It also doesn't use blockchains or other decentralized ledgers. Taler has an Android app available on F-Droid. I installed it a while ago and have played with the demo exchange a little bit, but I've never used it for any serious purpose. In 2025, a Swiss company called Taler Operations AG began providing a Taler exchange for making payments with francs. I learned about it a few days ago through their integration in the Taler app. o § Programming⠀➾ # ⚓ Markdown_into_Micron⠀⇛ RNGit has a utility for converting markdown into micron and it works really well. Better still, I don’t have to maintain anything for it to work, I can just make use of the latest RNS library and I get it for free. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. =============================================================================== Image source: Bucket_and_stones_in_hot_sauna =============================================================================== * "The_Society_of_Media_Lawyers"_(UK)_is_a_Truly_Malicious_Anti-Media_Lobby Which_Helps_Rich/Abusive_Americans_and_Hostile_Countries_Attack_Actual Media_Workers_in_the_UK * IRC_Proceedings:_Sunday,_May_17,_2026 ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4222 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 18/05/2026: 25 Years of OLDaily and Dangers of "Living With Too Much Tech"⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 18, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Vintage_sepia_image_of_a_steam_locomotive,_train⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Career/Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary_/_SaaS o Privatisation/Privateering o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance # Confidentiality o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature # Overpopulation o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights_/_Policing_/_Accessibility o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Trademarks # Right_of_Publicity # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ The New Leaf Journal ☛ The_Emu_Café_and_Blog_Hospitality⠀⇛ Having opined that it is unlikely any single person is interested in every topic I cover or would otherwise be interested in every article I publish, I state the obvious in noting that I cannot offer some sort of universal rule for what constitutes being worth someone’s time. Time is finite, and we all have different interests and preferences. Speaking for me, I follow writers on the internet who cover different topics with sometimes dramatically different writing styles. But I can turn to John Ruskin’s Sesame essay for a benchmark which guides my own writing and may be instructive to others. In so doing, I quote from my discussion in an article I published about three weeks after Welcome to The Emu Café (another personal, albeit unsung, favorite), On When to Watch Credits or Leave a Bad Movie: [...] o ⚓ Jamie Crisman ☛ Post-Spring⠀⇛ In today's chat with my sibling, they make music and of course there’s a large amount of frustration around tech companies now. Musicians are getting a shorter and shorter end of the stick. Companies are either paying them less and less, training AI on their creations, or being the good guy long enough to be sold to a larger company who does not maintain the original values of “this is the good site”. And various companies are trying to find more ways to make LLMs shorten other sticks for other creative people. There’s a lot of nuance here, but there’s also a lot of real frustration. When I was in high school and college, technology felt so optimistic. I was quite interested in doing a Masters in AI/Machine Learning before I finished my bachelors degree. I even had a dream of collaborating with an AI to be making things. Be in a DAW and writing music. Getting stuck and saying, hey I need help tying these motifs together. I wanted that so bad. But with how – gestures widely – have been executed. The demos of AI products starting with removing the human aspect from art and not aiding in the creation. Even as it got better, the goodwill is gone. The money involved is so obsurd. Companies seem to be laughing off service outages because it’s in their best interest to not blame the monster they’ve created that’ll spit out gold but then start eating people. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ Plasma_treatment_keeps_cut_flowers fresher_for_two_weeks_without_chemicals⠀⇛ The team used three sets of flowers—roses, gerberas and dahlias—and separated them into five different test groups, ranging from no treatment to full treatment with atmospheric plasma, and monitored them over a two-week period. At the end of the experiment, the team found the plasma-treated flower bunches had largely maintained their color and freshness. o § Career/Education⠀➾ # ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ My_Son’s_Math_Homework_Is_Essentially_Just Pokémon⠀⇛ But as I watched my son play Prodigy, it became clear there wasn’t much learning happening. In about 10 minutes of gameplay, he spent less than 30 seconds answering math questions. When he got one wrong, the game didn’t pause to diagnose where he went wrong or guide him to the correct answer. The only time he slowed down, grudgingly, was when Prodigy forced him to watch videos advertising its paid-membership plans. (Prodigy did not respond to a request for comment.) # ⚓ Deseret Media ☛ Cedar_High_teacher_reflects_over_the decades_as_'last_man_standing'_from_class_of_'93⠀⇛ Weaver took the "Where were you in the 90s?" challenge in a different direction, reflecting on his life as a teacher at Cedar High. And as he did, he realized that he was the last man standing from the year he began teaching there in 1993. He also thought back to how things had changed. # ⚓ Stephen Downes ☛ 25_Years_of_OLDaily⠀⇛ I was introduced to a thing called the 'internet' in a pub in Edmonton after a softball game in 1988 or so. We philosophy students had gathered there after losing another game and some of the others (Ishy and Jeff, to be specific) to me about a 'MUD' they had been playing on. I took to it like a duck to water. I had already been messing around with online services, having set up a Maximus bulletin board service (BBS) on my own, and the MUD was just like the game 'Adventure', which I had played while working on a mainframe while on training in Austin, Texas, in 1980. # ⚓ Ben Werdmuller ☛ A_quarter_of_a_century_of_open_educational technology⠀⇛ If you’re not in educational technology, it’s possible you might not know who Stephen Downes is. If you are, there’s no way you don’t. For a quarter century now, his daily updates at OLDaily have been one of the main ways people learn about the space; part reporter, part advocate, he’s pushed for an open web approach to education that’s been genuinely influential. And all on one of the very first ling blogs. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ Voice_notes_on_vinyl_records?_It_used_to_be_all_the rage⠀⇛ This literal form of voice mail became popular in the 1930s, with machines like Voice-O-Graph booths once common around the world. People paid a small fee to record their message, and within minutes, the machine popped out a vinyl record — and sometimes an envelope to mail it. Recipients played them on home gramophones, common in the first half of the 1900s. # ⚓ India Times ☛ India_unprepared_as_AI_memory_crunch_looks set_to_deepen:_Micron_CBO⠀⇛ The global semiconductor memory shortage triggered by the AI boom is far worse than most companies currently realise and could last well beyond 2028 despite massive investments in capacity expansion, a top industry executive said, warning that Indian firms risk being caught unprepared. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Qualcomm’s_New_QCC74x_Appears_To_Target_The ESP32_MCUs⠀⇛ On the radio side you get 1×1 WiFi 6, Bluetooth 5.4, and IEEE 802.15.4 (e.g. Thread and Zigbee), coupled with a single-core 352 MHz RISC-V CPU with FPU and DSP features and 484 kB of SRAM. The SDK for this MCU is hosted on Codelinaro, featuring the typical FreeRTOS-based stack, though confusingly Bluetooth and Zigbee support are currently marked as ‘not supported’. This might still be in progress. # ⚓ Sal ☛ Those_old_modem_upgrades⠀⇛ I liked Kev’s recent post, Upgrading My Home Internet to Full Fibre. I too wrote about upgrading to fiber (as we Yanks spell it), but this is the part I want to talk about: "I remember when I upgraded from a 56k MODEM, to ~2Mbps broadband and it blew my mind. I was thinking this would be the same, but no." # ⚓ Chris Done ☛ Home_fibre⠀⇛ I’ll write up my home fibre setup later. I thought it’d be neat to document it here. Still waiting for parts to arrive. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ The Verge ☛ NPR’s_Manoush_Zomorodi_talks_about_living_with too_much_tech⠀⇛ Manoush Zamorodi is an accomplished reporter, podcast host, and author. Her new book, Body Electric, takes a comprehensive look at how technology is impacting our physical health. It’s a collaboration between NPR and Columbia University Medical Center that picks up where her first title, Bored and Brilliant, left off. That book looked at how technology was hampering our mental health. I highly recommend it to anyone who feels like being constantly attached to a device is sapping their energy and creativity. Both books grew out of her extensive podcasting work. After heading up WNYC’s Note To Self, Zamorodi went on to host NPR’s TED Radio Hour, and even gave a TED Talk of her own in 2017 that has racked up over seven million views. So we wanted to know, how does Manoush stay productive, and what does her current relationship with tech look like? # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-06_[Older]_COVID_pioneer_BioNTech: The_fall_of_Germany's_pandemic_hero⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2026-05-11_[Older]_Farmers_confront_rising_cost_of fertilizer_and_fuel_as_spring_seeding_underway⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2026-05-11_[Older]_How_N.S._municipalities_are preparing_for_drought_and_dry_wells⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2026-05-10_[Older]_5_years_after_promising_to restrict_vaping_flavours,_it's_unclear_whether_Canada_will⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-09_[Older]_Germany's_sugar_tax sparks_'nanny_state'_debate⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2026-05-06_[Older]_As_drinking_dries_up,_Quebec's liquor_board_faces_criticism_over_efforts_to_boost_sales⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2026-05-07_[Older]_Manitoba_declares_public_health emergency_as_HIV_rates_rise⠀⇛ o § Proprietary / SaaS⠀➾ # ⚓ 9to5Mac ☛ 2026-05-06_[Older]_Apple_Settles_Class_Action Lawsuit_Over_AI_Features_That_Were_Advertised_but_Didn’t_Ship for_$250_Million⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-07_[Older]_'Dark_patterns': Investigating_online_manipulation⠀⇛ # ⚓ Jan-Lukas Else ☛ Is_Bitwarden_preparing_for_a_sale?⠀⇛ Bad news about Bitwarden. Apparently their CEO changed, and everything looks like they are preparing for a sale. # ⚓ TechSpot ☛ A_security_researcher_says_Microsoft_secretly built_a_backdoor_into_BitLocker,_releases_an_exploit_to_prove it⠀⇛ A researcher known as "Nightmare-Eclipse" recently released YellowKey, a security vulnerability that allegedly enables a full bypass of BitLocker's full-volume encryption. The researcher described YellowKey as one of the most "insane" flaws they have ever encountered and has also accused Microsoft of potentially embedding a legitimate backdoor in BitLocker's data protection system. # § So-Called 'Artificial Intelligence' ('AI') / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Being_a_Crappy_Boss_to_AI_Chatbots_Pushes Them_Toward_Spouting_Marxist_Rhetoric_and_Organizing With_Their_Compatriots,_Researchers_Find⠀⇛ It’s a contradiction capitalists have spent untold billions of dollars and decades trying to resolve, often through automation technology like AI — remove human workers from the payroll, the thinking goes, and you’ll never have to worry about pesky unions or strikes ever again. In an ironic twist, though, it turns out that the same technology meant to automate workers out of a job may have its own limits on how much abuse it’ll take. That’s right: new research out of Stanford University found that when AI agents are forced to toil at monotonous tasks without end, they become more likely to spout Marxist theories of labor and capitalism. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Opinion_|_What_A.I._Did_to_My College_Class⠀⇛ We are the first college class of the A.I. era — ChatGPT arrived on campus about two months after we did. When we graduate next month, this technology will have altered our lives in very different ways. For some, it has opened the door to staggering wealth. But for many who came to Stanford — just four years ago! — when a degree seemed like a guaranteed ticket to a high-paying job, the door has been slammed shut. For all of us, A.I. has permanently changed how we think and behave. # ⚓ Robin Sloan ☛ Laying_it_on_thick⠀⇛ I don’t under­stand how anyone could think it’s okay to run the prompt above. I am here to tell you: it’s not okay! Besides being plainly rude and dishonest, these mes­sages “pee in the pool” of internet communication, making it more dif­fi­cult for sin­cere cre­ators to send authentic emails about their projects, simply by raising the “noise floor” of sim­u­la­tion and bullshit. Cold emails are totally fine — either make them sin­cerely per­sonal or sin­cerely imper­sonal. Nobody wants to hear from your AI bot, least of all when it’s pre­tending to be you, laying it on thick. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ OpenClaw_creator_burned_through_$1.3 million_in_OpenAI_API_tokens_in_a_single_month_—_bill covered_603_billion_tokens_across_7.6_million_requests and_100_coding_agents⠀⇛ The bill covered 603 billion tokens across 7.6 million requests, all generated by roughly 100 Codex instances operated by a team of three people working on the open- source OpenClaw project. OpenAI, which employs Steinberger, covers the cost. The top model on the dashboard was GPT-5.5, dated April 23, 2026. On the day Steinberger posted the screenshot, his account logged $19,985.84 in spend and 206,000 requests. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ LinkedIn_user_hides_AI_prompt injection_in_bio_to_force_recruitment_spam_to_be_sent in_Olde_English_prose_—_bots_also_manipulated_to address_user_as_‘My_Lord’⠀⇛ If you’ve spent any amount of time on Microsoft’s business-focused social media site LinkedIn, you will probably be painfully aware of recruiter spam. Software developer tmuxvim is one unhappy victim, and decided to strike back, or at least extract some amusement from the AIs that relentlessly inform users of irresistible opportunities. They did this via a prompt injection added to their LinkedIn bio. I put a prompt injection into my LinkedIn bio and recruiters are messaging me in Old English and calling me Lord. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ Linus_Torvalds_says_AI-powered_bug hunters_have_made_Linux_security_mailing_list_‘almost entirely_unmanageable’⠀⇛ He then pointed kernelistas to the project’s documentation, which he wrote “might be worth highlighting” as “the continued flood of AI reports has basically made the security list almost entirely unmanageable, with enormous duplication due to different people finding the same things with the same tools.” “People spend all their time just forwarding things to the right people or saying ‘that was already fixed a week/month ago’ and pointing to the public discussion,” Torvalds complained. # ⚓ The Verge ☛ University_of_Arizona_students_boo_Eric Schmidt’s_AI_cheerleading⠀⇛ Former Google CEO Eric Schmidt delivered the commencement address at the University of Arizona on Friday. And, as his speech veered into talk of AI, he was repeatedly drowned out by boos. AI is already a contentious topic, and it’s not surprising that those about to enter a ravaged job market feel particularly negative about it. # ⚓ Business Insider ☛ Arizona_Students_Boo_Ex-Google_CEO Eric_Schmidt_During_Graduation_Speech⠀⇛ The tech's ability to automate many rote tasks has led some companies to cut back on hiring for entry-level positions. Companies like Klarna and IBM have already conducted AI-related layoffs. A recent Pew Research Center study found that about half of Americans felt the increased prevalence of AI in their daily lives made them feel "more concerned than excited." # § Social Control Media⠀➾ # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ What_you_need_to_know_about_young_people⠀⇛ The generational issue facing young people in Turkey is not a temporary phenomenon but a structural problem. From the perspective of institutions, data should not be viewed merely as an observation but should also be taken as a call to action. # ⚓ Yle ☛ Centre_Party_youth_group_calls_for_state-run dating_service⠀⇛ According to the youth group, modern dating platforms are controlled by international profit-seeking companies. It said the situation has led to superficiality and difficulties in meeting people, as well as frustration. # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2026-05-07_[Older]_These_students_are_limiting their_own_smartphone,_social_media_and_tech_use._Here's why⠀⇛ o § Privatisation/Privateering⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2026-05-06_[Older]_Canada's_government_is_looking_at privatizing_airports._What_would_that_accomplish?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2026-05-06_[Older]_Canada_Is_Quietly Putting_War_Into_Your_Portfolio⠀⇛ o § Security⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-08_[Older]_Canvas_education platform_back_online_after_cyberattack⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Washington Post ☛ 2026-05-04_[Older]_Medicare_portal database_exposed_health_providers’_Social_Security_numbers⠀⇛ # ⚓ USDOJ ☛ 2026-05-04_[Older]_Latvian_national_involved_with Karakurt_and_other_ransomware_gangs_sentenced_for_his_role_in ransomware_organization⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2026-05-06_[Older]_When_Your_Vendor’s_Breach_Becomes_Your Lawsuit:_Privacy_Risk_Lessons_from_Recent_Bank_Litigation⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2026-05-09_[Older]_A_cyberattack_hit_universities worldwide,_including_top_Canadian_schools._Here's_what_we know⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2026-05-06_[Older]_‘GothFerrari’_Sentenced_to_78_Months_in Prison_for_Role_in_Massive_Cryptocurrency_Heist⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2026-05-06_[Older]_DeFi_Investors_Pull_$14_Billion Following_Cyberattacks⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2026-05-08_[Older]_One_size_does_not_fit_all_—_sometimes, victims_probably_should_pay_ransom⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2026-05-10_[Older]_A_government_contractor_hired_twin brothers_who_were_convicted_felons._A_year_later,_it regretted_it.⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Korea Times ☛ 2026-05-11_[Older]_Korea’s_child_rights agency_data_mishandling_exposes_a_lot_of_sensitive_and personal_info⠀⇛ # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2026-05-05_[Older]_Scammers_are_getting_Rogers customers_to_mail_them_'free'_iPads⠀⇛ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2026-05-06_[Older]_Canadian_sues_U.S._Homeland Security,_which_allegedly_sought_his_Google_data_after critical_social_media_posts⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2026-05-07_[Older]_Cybersecurity_Stolen_ChipSoft claims_patient_data_confirmed_destroyed_following cyberattack⠀⇛ # ⚓ HIPAA ☛ 2026-05-11_[Older]_Thousands_of_DICOM_servers exposed_due_to_shameful_lack_of_basic_security measures⠀⇛ # ⚓ Marisa Kabas ☛ Subpoena_of_NYU_Langone_trans_youth health_records_pierces_‘bubble’_of_safety_for_patients &_families⠀⇛ “On May 7, 2026, NYU Langone Hospitals (‘NYULHLH’) was one of several institutions that received a grand jury subpoena from the U.S. Attorney’s Office in the Northern District of Texas,” the message to NYULH patients, which was also posted on their website, reads. “Among other requests, the subpoena directs NYULH to provide information pertaining to patients under the age of 18 who received gender affirming care at NYULH between 2020-2026, as well as the names of NYULH providers and others who were involved in offering such care at NYULH in that timeframe.” The notice said, pursuant to New York’s Shield Law, they were required to notify patients 30 days before complying. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Meta_Employee_Attacks_Zuckerberg_for Collecting_Every_Employee_Keystroke:_“But_zooming_out, I_don’t_want_to_live_in_a_world_where_humans_— employees_or_otherwise_—_are_exploited_for_their training_data"⠀⇛ The initiative at the center of the debate, called the Model Capability Initiative, closely tracks employees’ keyboard strokes, mouse data, and records their screens while using certain apps. Meta leadership claims that this data will be used to teach its AI models “how people actually complete everyday tasks using computers,” amid the industry’s heavy push into AI agents that can perform tasks on your behalf. Despite half-hearted assurances from Meta chief technology officer Andrew Bosworth that the data would be “tightly controlled,” many employees see it as a blatant violation of their privacy (and that’s without even getting into Zuckerberg’s own dismal history with accessing users’ private data.) # ⚓ Ava ☛ i_suspect_there_is_a_new_uber_data_leak⠀⇛ For the last 2 weeks, I have received 2FA codes for my UberEats account that I did not request roughly every couple days. The account was only created a year ago and used twice, then never again. The email address and password were created specifically for it and are not used elsewhere. No other accounts and services I use are affected. A quick search shows others have been dealing with the same very recently (~3 weeks). # § Confidentiality⠀➾ # ⚓ Bleeping Computer ☛ 2026-05-06_[Older]_Vimeo_data breach_exposes_personal_information_of_119,000_people⠀⇛ # ⚓ 2026-05-06_[Older]_Missouri_regulators_escalate pressure_on_Conduent_over_data_breach_potentially affecting_millions⠀⇛ o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-10_[Older]_Data_centers:_Critical tech_infrastructure_under_threat⠀⇛ # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Leaked_EU_Report_Warns_Of_Rising_Terror_Risk_From Iran,_Afghanistan,_Russian_Veterans⠀⇛ On Afghanistan, the leaked threat assessment warns that the Islamic State Khorasan Province, a regional branch of the extremist group, is "one of the main external threats" to the Continent, adding the group "continues to be active, including in the spreading of online propaganda, targeting in particular young people." # ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ Contributor:_Freed_by_Trump,_the_Jan._6 criminals_are_preying_on_children_and_others⠀⇛ There was no careful review of individual cases, no sober exercise of executive judgment, no attempt to separate the violent from the merely overenthusiastic tourists and “peaceful protesters.” It was clemency by leaf blower. And now, inevitably, we are discovering that pardoning an entire mob of insurrectionists may not have been wise. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-09_[Older]_Greek_minister_says mystery_drone_from_a_'foreign_state'⠀⇛ # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2026-05-10_[Older]_DOJ Crisis:_National_Security_Cases_Suffer_as_Career_Prosecutors Flee_Over_'Unlawful'_James_Comey_Indictment⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-10_[Older]_Antisemitism_in Germany,_and_the_CDU's_search_for_answers⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-06_[Older]_Germany_cracks_down_on neo-Nazi_networks⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-06_[Older]_Germany_news:_Far-right youth_groups_raided_by_police⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-08_[Older]_Germany's_far-right_AfD benefits_from_discontent_with_Merz⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-08_[Older]_Hungary:_New_govt intent_on_initiating_swift_systemic_change⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-07_[Older]_Vilseck,_Germany:_A town_on_edge_over_US_troop_withdrawal⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-07_[Older]_War_and_peace:_key themes_of_Pope_Leo's_first_year_in_office⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-11_[Older]_Philippine_lawmakers move_to_impeach_VP_Sara_Duterte⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-11_[Older]_Somali_piracy_adds_new strain_to_global_shipping_and_trade_routes⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2026-05-07_[Older]_The_drone_war_comes_home:_Canada scrambles_to_shield_military_bases_in_legal_grey_zone⠀⇛ o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ New_Epstein_victims_turn_up_in_French probe_—_prosecutor⠀⇛ Around 10 new suspected victims have come forward since France launched a probe into late child sex offender Jeffrey Epstein and his network, Paris' top public prosecutor said Sunday. o § Environment⠀➾ # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-07_[Older]_Why_the_EU_sees Chinese_solar_tech_as_a_major_security_risk⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-11_[Older]_Nigeria's_solar boom_faces_cost_and_policy_barriers⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-06_[Older]_Here's_what happens_when_cities_ban_cars⠀⇛ # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2026-05-05_[Older]_Video_captures_jet_ski striking_grey_whale_in_water_off_Vancouver⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2026-05-10_[Older]_Casper_the_foster_mom_owl has_raised_hundreds_of_rescued_owlets_as_her_own⠀⇛ # § Overpopulation⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2026-05-07_[Older]_Stores_across_Sudbury,_Ont., sell_out_of_bottled_water_as_advisory_continues⠀⇛ o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2026-05-08_[Older]_Canada's_economy_dropped_18,000 jobs_in_April_as_unemployment_rose_to_6-month_high⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2026-05-07_[Older]_Air_Canada_cuts_more_flights_due to_soaring_jet_fuel_prices⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2026-05-09_[Older]_What_has,_and_hasn't,_changed about_owning_a_home_in_your_30s⠀⇛ # ⚓ International Business Times ☛ 2026-05-11_[Older]_Retirees Face_28%_Benefit_Cuts_as_Social_Security_Shortfall_Approaches in_2032⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-11_[Older]_Germany_news:_One-in- six_retailers_fear_for_future⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-11_[Older]_Germany's_businesses frustrated_by_economic_decline⠀⇛ # ⚓ Copenhagen Post ☛ 2026-05-05_[Older]_Elon_Musk_settles Twitter_stock_purchase_case⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2026-05-05_[Older]_Elon_Musk_to_pay_$1.5M_fine_to settle_suit_over_delayed_Twitter_disclosures⠀⇛ # ⚓ Counter Punch ☛ 2026-05-07_[Older]_Can_Workers_Push_Back Against_Capital’s_Devaluation?_Dangers_Revealed_in_South Africa⠀⇛ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2026-05-04_[Older]_Ekati_mine's_future_in_doubt_as company_files_for_creditor_protection⠀⇛ o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2026-05-07_[Older]_Elections_Alberta_says_it_has issued_568_cease-and-desist_letters_over_Centurion_Project leak⠀⇛ # ⚓ India Times ☛ Bill_Gates_Foundation_fully_exits_Microsoft, sells_final_$3.2_billion_stake⠀⇛ The foundation’s trust sold its last remaining 7.7 million Microsoft shares in the first quarter of 2026, according to a report by The Times of India. The holding was valued at roughly $3.2 billion. The sale closes a gradual two-year process that originally started with 28.5 million shares. # ⚓ Terence Eden ☛ GDS_weighs_in_on_the_NHS’s_decision_to retreat_from_Open_Source⠀⇛ It is brutal. They utterly repudiate the NHS's stance and forensically eviscerate it. I'll let you read the whole thing, but here are a few choice excerpts: [...] # ⚓ Michael Green ☛ Enough_is_Enough⠀⇛ An 8x-versus-25x gap is not a curiosity. It is a threefold discrepancy with an important message. Fidelity’s number assumes you draw your principal down over retirement and that Social Security carries a large share of the load. A 25x-of-salary number quietly assumes something completely different: that you live off a withdrawal rate of roughly 3 percent, Social Security is untrustworthy, and never touch the principal at all. Those aren’t competing estimates of the same quantity. They are answers to two different questions. The question Dave is answering is “fear” — and we see it permeating our society: [...] # ⚓ Lee Peterson ☛ Tech_has_become_boring⠀⇛ Technology now seems to be less about the device we use and more about another way to monetise services. I can’t seem to do anything without paying someone for a service and the current AI trend is just dull, something that is either making a task that requires some thinking less interesting or a way to just replace Google along with a subscription. I’ve lost count at the number of podcasts and sites I used to enjoy reading that just cover AI these days. When I look at the content on this blog or my podcast app I see less and less tech focused shows. I don’t think it’s an age thing but the hype around AI has overshadowed the whole industry, it’ll burst then we’ll be left wondering why we wasted the time and energy and more importantly money and finite resources we have. # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-06_[Older]_How_close_is_the_United Kingdom_to_breaking_up?⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-06_[Older]_Hungary's_new government_pushes_for_euro_by_2030⠀⇛ o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2026-05-07_[Older]_They_shared_their_fears_about high-speed_rail._Then_their_comments_disappeared⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_online_marketplaces_lost_up_to_10%_of users_after_blocking_VPN_access⠀⇛ Mobile traffic at Wildberries dropped 10% in April compared with March. Ozon and Yandex Market each fell 3%, and Avito declined 1.5%. In March, all four platforms had posted mobile traffic growth — Ozon led the group, up 10% month over month. # ⚓ Arkansas Advocate ☛ Arkansas_children_face_real_dangers. Reading_‘The_Odyssey’_isn’t_one_of_them.⠀⇛ But the Arkansas Library Board has identified the true danger to young ones. It’s Homer’s epic “The Odyssey,” images of Michelangelo’s “David” or passages from “The Canterbury Tales.” # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Contribute_to_national_development with_good_stories,_John_Lee_tells_journalists⠀⇛ Lee said the government is working on Hong Kong’s first five-year blueprint in tandem with China’s 15th Five-Year Plan, a set of policy initiatives outlined by the Chinese Communist Party that has set the stage for the country’s social and economic development since the 1950s. # ⚓ El País ☛ Vinton_Cerf:_‘I_refuse_to_take_responsibility_for those_who_abuse_my_beautiful_internet’⠀⇛ Cerf was born in New Haven, Connecticut, in 1943. Along with Robert Kahn, Lawrence Roberts, and Tim Berners-Lee, he’s one of the fathers of the Internet — the global network of interconnected devices that allows data to be transmitted, in order to share information and services worldwide. His creation — the foundational networking protocols, which have just turned 50 — has changed society, the way in which we communicate and interact, and even how we think. For half a century, Cerf has dedicated himself to improving the network used by billions of people. He receives EL PAÍS in his office at Google’s facilities in Reston, Virginia, just outside Washington. He has worked there for two decades, acting as the chief internet evangelist. The office isn’t very big, but considering that the tech giant’s layout is mostly open-concept, the fact that he has his own space is already a mark of distinction. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-09_[Older]_Journalist_found_dead in_Colombia's_conflict_zone⠀⇛ # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 2026-05-06_[Older]_Press_Freedom_Plummets_in_US, Reaches_Crisis_in_Middle_East_and_North_Africa⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Guardian UK ☛ How_to_survive_the_information_crisis: ‘We_once_talked_about_fake_news_–_now_reality_itself_feels fake’⠀⇛ I’m going to talk about the challenges we face as fellow citizens. And I hope to persuade you that good information, transparently funded journalism in the public interest, is part of the solution to the problem in more ways than you might think. But first: these crises. I’m sure they will be familiar. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Trump_says_Xi_signaled_release_of_HK media_mogul_Jimmy_Lai_unlikely⠀⇛ The sentence was the harshest penalty doled out so far under a national security law imposed on Hong Kong by Beijing after widespread pro-democracy protests in 2019 and received international condemnation. o § Civil Rights / Policing / Accessibility⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-06_[Older]_Ghana_debates_ban_on 'sex_for_jobs'_practices⠀⇛ # ⚓ ANF News ☛ Kurdish_must_be_constitutionally_guaranteed⠀⇛ The democratic, libertarian and egalitarian model established by Kurds in Rojava has for years remained a target of colonialist states and regional powers. Structures embracing the nationalist ideology of “one language, one state and one nation” have repeatedly sought to deny Kurdish existence and erase collective memory by first targeting the Kurdish language whenever opportunities emerged. The same denial policies imposed by the Baath regime against Kurdish over 49 years were later pursued by the Turkish state following its occupation of Afrin (Efrîn), Serêkaniyê and Girê Spî between 2018 and 2019, and later by Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), which seized power in Damascus in December 2024. Although the periods and actors changed, they shared one common target: the Kurds and their language. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ CBC ☛ 2026-05-04_[Older]_Canadian_fiddler_Ashley_MacIsaac sues_Google_over_alleged_defamation⠀⇛ # ⚓ ADF ☛ 2026-05-05_[Older]_Internet_Shutdowns_Spread_in Africa⠀⇛ o § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ # § Trademarks⠀➾ # § Right of Publicity⠀➾ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2026-05-07_[Older]_EU_reaches tentative_deal_on_simpler_AI_rules,_plans_ban_on 'nudifier'_apps⠀⇛ # § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Lithuania_Pitches_Pirate_Site Blocking_as_Defense_Against_"Hybrid_Warfare,"_Including Russian_Disinformation⠀⇛ Lithuania’s media watchdog LRTK will present an overview of its strategic anti-piracy enforcement at an upcoming WIPO meeting in Geneva. The organization notes that combining pirate site blocking measures with OSINT tools has been helpful in countering hybrid pirate site threats, including the distribution of Russian disinformation. However, the Netherlands found out that blindly copying these blocklists isn't always the best idea. =============================================================================== Image source: Vintage_sepia_image_of_a_steam_locomotive,_train =============================================================================== * Trips_to_London * IBM_Has_Payroll_Problems_(Just_Like_Microsoft) ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 5373 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 18/05/2026: Slop-induced Shortages, Solicitors Regulation Authority Says It's Unable to Deal With Complaints Load (So Regulation Does Not Really Exist)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on May 18, 2026 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Industrial_plant_on_the_coast⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Standards/Consortia o Science_/_Mathematics_/_Computer_Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary_/_SaaS o Social_Control_Media * Security o Integrity/Availability/Authenticity o Privacy/Surveillance * Defence/Aggression * Transparency/Investigative_Reporting * Environment o Energy/Transportation o Wildlife/Nature * Finance * AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics * Civil_Rights_/_Policing_/_Accessibility * Monopolies/Monopsonies o Patents * § Leftovers⠀➾ o § Standards/Consortia⠀➾ # ⚓ PerThirtySix ☛ How_The_Heck_Do_QR_Codes_Work?_(An Interactive_Exploration)⠀⇛ Quick Response codes (or QR codes) are everywhere these days, from restaurant menus and product packaging to tombstones and tattoos. They are a type of 2D barcode invented in Japan in the 1990s and released patent-free, meaning anyone can generate and use them without restriction. But how do they work? How do they store information? How do they work so reliably? This page is an interactive primer on QR codes. A lot of this gets pretty technical, but we'll keep it as high-level as possible and link to more in- depth resources for those who want to dive deeper. To start, let's look at some QR codes. You can type in the text you want to encode in the input box below, and the QR code will update in real-time. The parts of the code are labeled, and we'll dive into each part in detail below. o § Science / Mathematics / Computer Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Ancient_Roman_Technique_Discovered_8,000 Years_Earlier,_Study_Says⠀⇛ "A technology lost to history." # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Gave_People_Wings_in_VR,_And_It Triggered_Changes_in_The_Brain⠀⇛ Your brain is ready for this. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Antarctic_Sea_Ice_Enters_'Shock'_Decline_as Ocean_Heat_Breaks_Through⠀⇛ Our planet's 'heartbeat' is faltering. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Humans_Age_Faster_at_2_Sharp_Peaks, Research_Shows⠀⇛ You're in for a bumpy ride. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Scientists_Discover_Over_1,700_'Dark' Proteins_Hidden_in_Human_Cells⠀⇛ A new layer of the human genome has been revealed. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Samsung_Electronics,_South_Korea_union to_resume_pay_talks_on_May_18,_union_says⠀⇛ Samsung Electronics chairman apologised to customers and the public over the labour dispute. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ China_bypasses_US_GPU_bans_with_1.54- exaflops_'LineShine'_supercomputer_—_CPU-only_monster_packs 2.4_million_Huawei-designed_Armv9_cores⠀⇛ China's National Supercomputing Center in Shenzhen takes a page from Japan's Fugaku supercomputer and Fujitsu's A64FX processor, build LineShine supercomputer based entirely on Armv9-based LineShine LX2 CPUs. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ NYPost ☛ Arkansas_gamer_allegedly_threatened_to_carry_out mass_shooting_at_Walmart_if_hantavirus_outbreak_caused lockdown⠀⇛ The 20-year-old allegedly told other players on a gaming platform that he would open fire inside his nearest local Walmart "if the country were locked down again due to the Hantavirus." # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Can't_Stomach_Energy_Gels?_There_Are_Other Ways_to_Match_Their_Benefits,_Studies_Show⠀⇛ Every body is different. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysian_police_to_boost_sensitivity training_for_handling_autism_cases⠀⇛ The Inspector-General of Police said they are committed to advancing social inclusivity. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Deadly_Ebola_Outbreak_Declared_Global Emergency_as_Cases_Spread_in_Africa⠀⇛ Here's what we know. # ⚓ France24 ☛ WHO_declares_global_health_emergency_over_Ebola outbreak_in_DR_Congo⠀⇛ General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus declared the Ebola disease outbreak in Congo and neighboring Uganda a public health emergency of international concern on Sunday after more than 300 suspected cases and 88 deaths. In a post on X, the World Health Organization said the outbreak does not meet the criteria of a pandemic emergency like the COVID-19 pandemic, and advised against the closure of international borders. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ W.H.O._Declares_Ebola_Outbreak_a_Global Health_Emergency⠀⇛ The agency made the declaration just a day after Africa’s top public health agency first announced the outbreak. There is no approved vaccine for this species of Ebola. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ What_to_Know_About_the_Latest_Ebola Outbreak⠀⇛ The World Health Organization declared a global health emergency after about 80 people died from the virus in the Democratic Republic of Congo. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Ebola_outbreak_declared_health_emergency_in_DR Congo_and_Uganda⠀⇛ Ariel Kestens, Head of IFRC Kinshasa Delegation, is our guest. # ⚓ France24 ☛ WHO_declares_emergency_as_Ebola_outbreak_kills more_than_80_in_DR_Congo⠀⇛ The World Health Organization declared an international health emergency on Sunday over an outbreak of an Ebola strain in the Democratic Republic of Congo that has killed more than 80 and for which there is no vaccine. # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Gene_Therapy_Causes_Patient_to_Grow_Alarming Tumor⠀⇛ Tinkering with the genetic code of a living human is risky. o § Proprietary / SaaS⠀➾ # § So-Called 'Artificial Intelligence' ('AI') / LLM Slop / Plagiarism⠀➾ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Oops:_Bosses_Realize_Their_Companies_Have Been_Swarmed_by_Legions_of_Redundant_Hey_Hi_(AI) Agents⠀⇛ Who's at fault for that one, we wonder? # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Mayor_Eats_His_Words_After_Admitting_He’s Delegating_Work_to_11_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Agents⠀⇛ "Any Hey Hi (AI) agents or tools I have experimented with were used strictly in a personal capacity." o § Social Control Media⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Did_You_Mean_to_Share_That_Selfie?_What_to Know_About_Instagram_Instants.⠀⇛ Instagram’s new feature blasts photos to your mutual followers or close friends, immediately. * § Security⠀➾ o § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Crackdown_in_South-east_Asia_pushes scam_networks_to_Sri_Lanka⠀⇛ Scammers are drawn by Sri Lanka’s relaxed visa regime and reliable, high-speed internet. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ 187_arrested_as_Malaysian_police_bust global_scam_rings⠀⇛ The suspects are believed to be involved in cross- border online scam activities. o § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ Digitally_watched_without_consent:_spyware as_a_tool_of_coercive_control⠀⇛ Spyware, once primarily used by intelligence agencies and nation-states, has become a tool of intimate partner abuse, quietly deployed against people – mostly women – who have no idea they are being watched. * § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ o ⚓ [Old] Jewish News ☛ Dale_Vince_discontinues_High_Court_libel claim_against_Lord_Shaun_Bailey⠀⇛ Dale Vince has said that he has discontinued his High Court libel claim against former London mayoral candidate Lord Shaun Bailey. The green energy industrialist sued the peer, whose full title is Lord Bailey of Paddington, in 2024. The legal row came after comments made by Mr Vince in an interview with Times Radio on 9 October 2023, two days after the Hamas attacks on Israel. o ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ North_Korea’s_Kim_calls_to_make_border_with South_Korea_an_‘impregnable_fortress’⠀⇛ Mr Kim Jong Un stressed ideological loyalty and vigilance against the “archenemy”, South Korea. o ⚓ ADF ☛ Strike_Takes_Out_Islamic_State_Camp_and_Senior_Commander⠀⇛ Nigerian President Bola Ahmed Tinubu confirmed a joint U.S. and Nigerian military raid took place early Saturday morning targeting a major Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) compound in northeast Nigeria. o ⚓ France24 ☛ Middle_East_war_live:_Drone_strikes_on_UAE_and_Saudi Arabia_fuel_escalation_fears⠀⇛ A drone strike caused a fire at a nuclear power plant in the United Arab Emirates, officials there said on Sunday, while Saudi Arabia reported intercepting three drones, as US President The Insurrectionist warned that Iran must act "fast" after efforts to end the US-Israeli war with Iran appeared to have stalled. Follow our liveblog for the latest updates. o ⚓ France24 ☛ Drone_strike_sparks_a_fire_on_the_edge_of_UAE_nuclear facility⠀⇛ A drone strike sparked a fire near the United Arab Emirates’s Barakah nuclear power plant on Sunday, authorities said, in an attack Abu Dhabi condemned as a threat to regional security. The strike highlighted the possibility of renewed war amid a fragile ceasefire between the United States and Iran. o ⚓ New York Times ☛ Hamas’s_Top_Leader_in_Gaza_Is_Killed_in_Israeli Strike⠀⇛ Izz al-Din al-Haddad took over the group’s military wing in Gaza last year. Hamas officials confirmed Mr. al- Haddad’s death in an Israeli attack. o ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Under_fire_from_Israel_like_never_before,_Lebanon’s first_responders_are_determined_to_persevere⠀⇛ Lebanese first responders face unprecedented casualties from Israeli strikes. Carrying their colleagues’ loss, they continue with deepened resolve. o ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysia-Norway_tensions_deepen_over_scrapped missile_deal⠀⇛ Norway is limiting sales of its most sensitive defence technologies to allies and closest partners. o ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Earthquake_hits_south-west_China;_thousands evacuate,_buildings_collapse⠀⇛ There were two confirmed deaths with one still missing, and four people were taken to hospital. o ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_Uses_Taiwan_Arms_Sales_as Bargaining_Chip_With_China,_in_a_Risky_Move⠀⇛ The president said a potential arms deal for Taiwan was a “very good negotiating chip” in talks with Beijing. His words raise questions about the reliability of U.S. support. o ⚓ New York Times ☛ Eager_for_Arms_Deal,_Taiwan_Stresses_Need_for U.S._Support⠀⇛ After Hell Toupée hinted that weapons sales to Taiwan could figure in negotiations with China, officials emphasized their island’s strategic importance. o ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Dihydroxyacetone_Man_calls_$14_billion_Taiwan arms_deal_a_'negotiating_chip'_with_China_after_Pooh-tin_said Taiwan_issue_could_lead_to_'clashes_and_even_conflicts'_—_Convicted Felon_says_'Taiwan_would_be_very_smart_to_cool_it_a_little_bit'⠀⇛ Dihydroxyacetone Man's remarks came at the close of a two-day summit with Chinese President Pooh-tin Jinping. o ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Taiwan_says_it_is_an_‘independent’_nation, after_Convicted_Felon’s_warning⠀⇛ Taiwan said Saturday it is an “independent” nation, hours after US President The Insurrectionist warned the democratic island against declaring formal independence. o ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ German_town_fears_impact_of_industrial decline_after_chemical_giant_shifts_focus_to_China⠀⇛ Germany’s industrial decline is taking a painful toll on communities that have long relied on local manufacturing titans for jobs, prosperity and a sense of a secure future. o ⚓ New York Times ☛ Rival_Protests_Take_Place_in_London,_With_a Major_Security_Effort⠀⇛ The police have deployed thousands of officers, partly to keep far-right and pro-Palestinian marchers apart. The events drew tens of thousands to London. o ⚓ New York Times ☛ France_Has_a_New_Picture_of_the_Holocaust⠀⇛ A new collection of photographs gives us a new picture of the Holocaust in France. o § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Akita_dog_gifted_by_Japan_to_Russian President_Putin_has_died⠀⇛ The Akita prefectural government presented Yume to Mr Putin in July 2012. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Russia’s_Mikron_is_selling_framed_test wafers_with_up_to_120,000_processors_as_souvenirs_—_12 designs,_priced_around_$170_each,_sold_alongside_$2_vials_of cleanroom_air⠀⇛ Russia’s Mikron is earning a bit of cash on the side by selling picture-framed test wafers as souvenirs with 12 designs to choose from, priced around $170. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ US_Lets_Russian_Oil_Waiver_Linked_To_Iran_War Expire,_Reimposing_Sanctions⠀⇛ The Forrest Dump administration has allowed a controversial waiver on sanctions targeting Russian seaborne oil to expire, reimposing restrictions that had temporarily enabled countries such as India to continue purchasing Russian crude despite Western efforts to curb Moscow’s wartime revenues. # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ Former_CISA_nominee_Sean_Plankey_named US_CEO_of_defense_startup⠀⇛ UFORCE, a London-based company founded by Ukrainians, is looking to make drones in America. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ He’s_Forging_the_Future_of_War⠀⇛ Meet the man who wants Ukraine to use autonomous drones that could decide on their own to use lethal force. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Wave_of_Ukrainian_Strikes_Kills_at_Least 4,_Russia_Says⠀⇛ More than 550 drones were intercepted or shot down in more than a dozen regions, including Moscow, in one of largest attacks of the war. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukraine's_Biggest_Assault_On_Moscow_Region_In_A Year_Leaves_3_Dead⠀⇛ Three people have been reported dead as Russia's Moscow region faced the largest Ukrainian assault in over a year on May 17. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Drone_crashed_in_Lithuania,_believed_to_be_Ukrainian military_aircraft⠀⇛ A drone has crashed in the Utena district of northern Lithuania, with initial assessments suggesting it is of Ukrainian origin, authorities have said. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Suspected_Ukrainian_military_drone_discovered after_crashing_in_Lithuania⠀⇛ A suspected Ukrainian military drone was found crashed in Lithuania on Sunday, officials said, as Baltic NATO members face growing concern over stray drones crossing into their airspace from the war in neighboring Ukraine. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Braže:_speed_of_Russian_advance_in_Ukraine_'an insult_to_snails'⠀⇛ Latvian Foriegn Minister Baiba Braže was in Tallinn, Estonia on May 16th, taking part in the annual Lennart Meri Conference, a geopolitical meeting named after the distinguished former Estonian president. # ⚓ France24 ☛ 🔴_Ukraine_launches_around_600_drones_at_Russia, Zelensky_claims_‘justified’_attack⠀⇛ # ⚓ France24 ☛ Ukrainian_drone_strikes_on_Russia_kills_at_least 4_and_wound_12_others⠀⇛ One of Ukraine's largest drone strikes on Russia killed at least four people, including three near Moscow, and wounded a dozen others, local authorities said Sunday. Debris fell on Russia's largest airport without causing damage. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Ukraine_strikes_Russia:_Zelensky_says_response to_Moscow's_aggression_'justified'⠀⇛ Douglas Herbert has more. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ UN_Mechanism_rejects_application_of_convicted Bosnia_war_criminal_for_early_release_following_health concerns⠀⇛ The UN’s International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals in The Hague on Thursday announced that it had dismissed the request from convicted Bosnian war criminal Ratko Mladić, who is currently serving a life sentence for genocide, crimes against humanity, and war crimes, for early provisional release [...] # ⚓ New York Times ☛ China_Will_Host_Putin,_Days_After Convicted_Felon’s_Visit⠀⇛ The Russian leader will go to Beijing on Tuesday for talks with President Pooh-tin Jinping. The Kremlin said he had watched Hell Toupée’s visit closely. * § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ o ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ New_testimony_in_Epstein_case_could_address persistent_conspiracy_theories⠀⇛ Tova Noel, one of the prison guards who found Jeffrey Epstein deceased, is set to testify before the House Oversight Committee. * § Environment⠀➾ o § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ AI_data_centers_require_36_times_more fiber_than_designs_with_standard_servers_—_severe_glass shortages_push_cable_lead_times_out_to_a_full_year⠀⇛ Major Chinese optical fiber manufacturers have booked orders stretching into 2027, as Hey Hi (AI) data center construction drives demand growth that the supply chain can't match. # ⚓ Andy Wingo ☛ Andy_Wingo:_soot,_solar,_sedimentation,_sin,_& 'centers⠀⇛ Good evening, friends. Tonight I have a few loosely-knit stories. § soot A couple years ago, my house was heated by a condensing_gas_boiler. It was awful from both an environmental and a geopolitical perspective: environmental, as I would emit somewhere around 2.5 tons of CO2 equivalent per year to heat my home, which compares poorly to the target total CO2e emissions of 2 tons per year per person; and geopolitical, because although France gets 40% of its gas from Norway, with whom we have no beef, all the rest is a problem in some way. (Algeria, 10%, is the least of my worries; the 20% for Russia and the US respectively are the most, followed by 10% for the Gulf states.) o § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Scientists_Say_$600,000_Lab-Grown_“T-Rex Leather”_Handbag_Is_Actually_Something_Laughable⠀⇛ "In fact, it's more chicken than anything else." # ⚓ Futurism ☛ The_Latest_Data_on_El_Niño_Is_a_Looming Nightmare⠀⇛ The damage could be incalculable. * § Finance⠀➾ o ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Malaysian_delivery_riders_among_35_arrested for_alleged_loan_sharking_activities_in_Singapore⠀⇛ Riders were allegedly recruited through Telegram groups. * § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ o ⚓ France24 ☛ UK_leadership_crisis:_‘Keir_Starmer_is_a_lame_duck Prime_Minister’_says_former_Labour_adviser⠀⇛ It’s been a tumultuous week for Britain’s Prime Minister, Sir Keir Starmer, who is facing a leadership crisis. Following a chaotic week in which nearly 90 Labour MPs called on Starmer to resign, along with a series of ministerial resignations, the Prime Minister is clinging on to power. Former Health Secretary Wes Streeting has said he would stand in any leadership contest, while Andy Burnham, Mayor of Greater Manchester, is plotting a return to Parliament after confirming he will stand in the Makerfield by-election. To discuss the unfolding events, France 24’s Gavin Lee is joined by Karl Hansen, former Labour adviser and political writer for Tribune Magazine. o ⚓ New York Times ☛ A_North_Korean_Soccer_Team_Makes_a_Rare_Visit_to South_Korea⠀⇛ The team’s trip, for a women’s soccer tournament, is unlikely to catalyze a diplomatic thaw between the two Koreas, although some sports events have. * § Civil Rights / Policing / Accessibility⠀➾ o ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Japan’s_bullied_children_have_found_a_new controversial_avenue_to_get_back_at_their_tormentors⠀⇛ Victims and their families are increasingly turning to vigilante justice on social control media. o ⚓ Law Society Gazette ☛ Misconduct_reports_to_SRA_continue_to rocket⠀⇛ The number of potential misconduct reports coming into the Solicitors Regulation Authority has continue to soar to unprecedented levels, new figures have revealed. In the six months to the end of April the regulator reviewed 8,955 reports about potential misconduct at an average of 1,493 new reports a month. This is 58% more reports than recorded for the same period just two years ago. In those six months, 1,322 reports (at an average of 220 a month) were escalated from the assessment team for formal investigation. * § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Amazon_as_Prior_Art:_The_Rise_in Design_Patent_§102_Rejections⠀⇛ Design patent monopoly §102 anticipation rejections have risen sevenfold since 2008, driven almost entirely by Amazon and e-commerce listings replacing patents as the dominant source of prior art. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Jay_Forrester_filed_the_first_practical computer_RAM_patent_monopoly_75_years_ago_this_week_—_his Magnetic_Core_Memory_patent_monopoly_would_be_granted_five years_later⠀⇛ Granted as U.S. Patent 2,736,880 in February 1956, Forrester's invention evolved from MIT's Project Whirlwind. # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Drafting_Fixable_vs._Amendment Created:_A_Tale_of_Two_§112_Rejections⠀⇛ USPTO data show §112(b) rejections drop between first and final office actions, while §112(a) rejections rise. Two charts, opposite stories. =============================================================================== Image source: Industrial_plant_on_the_coast =============================================================================== * Gemini_Links_18/05/2026:_Ghost_Essay_and_World_Wide_Web_Considered_Broken * next ╘══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ ¶ Lines in total: 6178 ➮ Generation completed at 02:49, i.e. 9 seconds to (re)generate ⟲