𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Saturday, July 11, 2026
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Generated Sun 12 Jul 02:49:22 BST 2026
Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖)
Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals
The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈
Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔
Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕
Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2026/07/11/


╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕
  Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order):

QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG
QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY
QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo
QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b
QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z
QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3
QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ
QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s
QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP
QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh
QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu
QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM
QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9
QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL
QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X
Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6
QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj
QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx
QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe
QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na
QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu


╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⦿ Techrights  -  Blogs May be Making a Comeback (They're Not Fediverse, They Are Joined by RSS Feeds)

⦿ Techrights  -  Canonical is Selling Microsoft, It Pays The Register MS to Sell Microsoft

⦿ Techrights  -  ChromeOS and GNU/Linux in the United Kingdom Reach 11%

⦿ Techrights  -  Corporate Media: Blame the People Who Enter the Abandoned IBM Buildings, Not IBM for Abandoning Workers in Pursuit of IT Sweatshops

⦿ Techrights  -  Following Corrections and Adjustments statCounter Sees GNU/Linux at 7.1%, an All-Time High

⦿ Techrights  -  GNU/Linux Growing in East Asia

⦿ Techrights  -  IRC Proceedings: Friday, July 10, 2026

⦿ Techrights  -  North America: GNU/Linux Measured at 10%

⦿ Techrights  -  Over at Tux Machines...

⦿ Techrights  -  Over a Week After Microsoft Discontinued Some XBox Models It Apparently Exits Some Markets Altogether

⦿ Techrights  -  Prioritising High-Importance News

⦿ Techrights  -  SUEPO Munich Report on the Recent EPO Demonstration and Rolling Strikes That Continue to Grow

⦿ Techrights  -  When Red Hat's HR Becomes the Same as IBM's HR (Bluewashing)

 ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login):
https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Blogs_May_be_Making_a_Comeback_They_re_Not_Fediverse_They_Are_J.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Canonical_is_Selling_Microsoft_It_Pays_The_Register_MS_to_Sell_.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/ChromeOS_and_GNU_Linux_in_the_United_Kingdom_Reach_11.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Corporate_Media_Blame_the_People_Who_Enter_the_Abandoned_IBM_Bu.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Following_Corrections_and_Adjustments_statCounter_Sees_GNU_Linu.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/GNU_Linux_Growing_in_East_Asia.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/IRC_Proceedings_Friday_July_10_2026.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/North_America_GNU_Linux_Measured_at_10.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Over_a_Week_After_Microsoft_Discontinued_Some_XBox_Models_It_Ap.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Prioritising_High_Importance_News.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/SUEPO_Munich_Report_on_the_Recent_EPO_Demonstration_and_Rolling.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/When_Red_Hat_s_HR_Becomes_the_Same_as_IBM_s_HR_Bluewashing.shtml

 ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised):
https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Gemini_Links_1_07_2026_Old_Computer_challenge_Poems_Antenna_and.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Links_11_07_2026_Trademark_wars_of_Influencer_Culture_Xinuos_Us.shtml
https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Links_11_07_2026_Wednesday_Saturday_News_Catch_up.shtml

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 85

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Blogs_May_be_Making_a_Comeback_They_re_Not_Fediverse_They_Are_J.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Blogs_May_be_Making_a_Comeback_They_re_Not_Fediverse_They_Are_J.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Blogs May be Making a Comeback (They're Not
Fediverse, They Are Joined by RSS Feeds)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 11, 2026


"What is The Federation?" It's not blogging.


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇What is The Federation?⦈


I've not been in Mastodon or in the Fediverse (or Federation) for_over_4_years
and_I_don't_miss_any_of_it_for_all_sorts_of_still-valid_reasons. I know those
things, I spent years with them, and that's why I reject them.


Recently, to fake expansion where none existed, the-federation_dot_info added
blogs. The issue is, blogs are not microblogs and blogs that merely 'fake' or
'co-opt' the Fediverse are still blogs, they won't "play social control media".


Based on such superficial measures it may seem like Fediverse boosters got a
kick_in_the_pants and should get working, but in reality the Fediverse stuff
has languished for years along with the sites it was seeking to replace (e.g.
Twitter). The stagnant development of Fediverse-compatible or ActivityPub
(networking protocol) stuff is a sign that it'll end_up_like_Diaspora. █


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇JoinDiaspora: The Online Social World Where You are in
Control⦈


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇JoinDiaspora has reached its End of Life.⦈


For many accounts they never enabled migration/export. Data gone for good. They
made false promises along the way.


    * ChromeOS_and_GNU/Linux_in_the_United_Kingdom_Reach_11%
    * next


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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣯⣛⣛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣛⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⣙⣛⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣽⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣿⢈⣹⣉⣉⣉⣍⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣙⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣿⣏⣹⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣙⣯⣹⣿⣿⣙⣋⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣿⣏⣹⣈⣉⣈⣁⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣴⣼⣤⣡⣤⣡⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣊⣈⣉⣉⣉⣈⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣈⣀⣈⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣿⣯⣽⣃⣉⣓⣛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣬⣼⣿⣧⣵⣧⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣙⣍⣉⣘⣈⣛⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣀⣈⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣿⣧⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣼⣧⣥⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣥⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣿⣯⣼⠤⣤⠤⡤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠷⢾⣿⡧⢭⡥⢬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⢤⡤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢤⠤⢤⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣿⣧⣾⡤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⢾⣿⡵⠾⡵⠶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠤⢤⢤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⣿⡿⢿⠿⠶⠶⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠶⢾⣿⣿⠶⠶⠾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠾⠶⠶⠶⠶⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⡶⠶⠾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣯⠤⠒⠿⠏⠀⠀⠉⠈⢩⡉⠀⠈⠹⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣄⣷⡶⠾⠻⠏⣁⡉⠀⠠⠉⠐⢤⣄⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠒⠂⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⠶⠞⠛⠋⠥⠄⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣄⠤⠤⠀⠒⠒⠀⠩⠅⠀⠐⠂⠀⠐⠂⢠⡀⠉⠀⠀⠠⠐⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠄⢒⡔⡀⠒⠒⣶⠒⠒⠒⠈⠛⠿⠉⠟⠀⠈⠁⠀⠒⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣐⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⡟⠛⡟⠛⠟⡛⢟⠟⠛⣿⡛⡟⠛⢻⢻⠛⠛⢛⣻⢻⣟⢟⠟⡿⠻⢻⡛⠟⠛⡛⠛⣟⠛⡟⠟⠟⠛⣿⠻⣛⣻⡟⡟⠛⡟⣛⣿⢻⠛⢛⣛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠍⡫⡏⡯⢻⠍⠋⡏⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣭⣽⣭⣯⣭⣽⣭⣭⣽⣭⣯⣯⣿⣯⣭⣭⣯⣯⣯⣭⣯⣭⣏⣭⣩⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⣿⢿⣻⠟⠿⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣟⣛⣻⣛⣛⣻⣛⣛⣟⣙⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣉⣉⣻⣙⣉⣫⣉⣙⣟⣛⣻⣏⣛⣟⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣻⣉⣋⣛⣻⣉⣟⣙⣋⣋⣉⣻⣙⣋⣹⣛⣛⣉⣋⣙⣙⣛⣋⣹⣛⣋⣋⣟⣉⣋⣙⣛⣍⣛⣙⣋⣏⣻⣋⣽⣫⣙⣛⣍⣋⣋⣹⣉⣟⣙⣻⣿⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⡄⠤⠬⠵⡴⠧⠬⠥⠴⠴⠤⠼⠥⣦⣾⣤⣤⣧⣤⣧⣴⣦⣥⣤⣭⣤⣧⣤⣽⣦⣬⣥⣧⣼⣤⣦⣥⣧⣤⣥⣼⣬⣥⣬⣥⣭⣥⣼⣤⣥⣦⣯⣦⣼⣴⣬⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⠻⠿⠿⢿⢗⡻⡿⠿⠿⣿⠿⢟⡿⢿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠻⠿⢿⠿⡟⢿⠿⢿⠛⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⡿⠿⠿⡟⢿⡿⡿⠿⠿⣿⡿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠻⣿⢿⡿⢿⢿⠿⠟⢿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⣟⠻⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣍⣉⣪⣏⣉⣝⣫⣋⣉⣏⣉⣏⣉⣙⣹⣉⣉⣉⣻⣉⣏⣏⣉⣇⣏⣉⣉⣽⣉⣉⣏⣍⣹⣙⣋⣹⣙⣉⣉⣹⣩⣛⣉⣛⣏⣉⣉⣍⣈⣏⣛⣉⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⢴⣾⣶⡤⣧⣶⣼⣶⣤⣤⣷⣼⣴⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⠚⡖⢳⠚⠲⢾⠖⠚⠲⣳⠷⠒⠷⢲⠚⡿⠒⢗⠖⠞⢳⠒⢳⠖⢛⡒⢲⠞⡆⢻⠲⡞⡞⢒⢶⠓⠺⡻⠛⠖⡺⡖⠒⠛⠺⠓⡲⠛⢲⠒⠲⢖⠻⠒⠳⠶⣶⣷⣿⣶⣿⣶⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣩⣉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣉⣉⣉⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⢮⣭⣩⣯⢽⡧⣽⣿⢭⣩⣭⣭⡹⡭⢽⣭⣽⣯⣯⣭⣼⡽⣽⣯⣭⣽⣭⡭⣭⣽⣮⣽⢽⣽⢹⡩⣥⠿⢭⣯⡭⣭⠯⢯⣯⣭⣯⣯⣥⣽⣭⣭⣯⣭⣥⣭⣥⣯⣯⣯⣭⣽⣯⣹⣥⣭⣯⣽⣭⣯⣭⣾⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⠒⠒⠚⡖⡖⠖⠓⢒⠒⠓⠚⠖⢲⣾⣷⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣿⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⢿⢿⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣷⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣷⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⢤⣴⣥⡤⣤⣤⢧⣤⣦⡤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⠾⠾⠷⠶⠶⢾⠾⢷⡶⣾⠲⠾⠶⢷⠷⠾⠾⠲⠳⢲⠾⠻⠶⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣷⣶⣾⣶⣷⣾⣾⣷⣿⣶⣿⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣾⣿⣶⣷⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣾⣾⣶⣷⣷⣷⣶⣶⣷⣿⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢀⢠⠀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀
⢱⡶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⢸⣷⣦⣤⣼⣬⣦⣼⣮⣤⣦⣿⣤⣿⣥⣤⣤⣾⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣤⣼⣤⣥⣥⣠⣤⣴⣼⣿⣬⣦⣬⣬⣴⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣧⣼⢽⣬⣯⣥⡧⣭⣭⣦⣭⣽⣭⣍⣭⣽⣭⣭⣥⣭⣧⣿⣭⣽⣭⣽⣥⣧⣭⣭⣿⣵⣬⣿⣭⣽⣽⣭⣹⣯⣿⣽⣭⣯⣥⣽⣏⣿⣭⣿⣿⣬⣭⣿⣭⣭⣯⣿⣽⣯⣯⣭⣯⣭⣼⣧⣭⣭⣯⣭⣯⣯⣿⣦⣯⣽⣿
⢸⣿⣾⣴⣿⣶⣾⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛
⢰⣶⢶⡶⣶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶
⢸⣯⣤⣤⣦⣥⣤⣤⣤⣦⣷⣬⣷⣤⣥⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣥⣿⣬⣦⣼⣤⣾⣯⣧⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣧⣦⣤⣤⣧⣤⣧⣤⣧⣦⣤⣼⣤⣴⣤⣴⣤⣤⣬⣤⣤⣤⣼⣤⣧⣴⣤⣤⣧⣾⣤⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣼⣤⣤⣦⣧⣤⣴⣤⣧⣤⣦⣼⣤⣤⣴⣤⣤⣴⣤⣾⣬⣴⣤⣵⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣏⣻⣛⣛⣻⣻⣟⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣻⣛⣛⣋⣛⣋⣟⣟⣋⣙⣏⣻⣛⣛⣛⣻⣛⣟⣟⣛⣹⣛⣻⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣿⣻⣋⣋⣛⣟⣿⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣿⣛⣛⣛⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢸⡟⢻⡿⣿⠿⣿⠿⠿⢿⢟⠿⠿⢿⠛⠿⢿⠟⠿⠿⠟⢿⠿⠿⠻⡿⢿⠿⢿⢿⠟⠿⠿⣿⢿⠿⡟⡟⡿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢻⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠛⡿⡟⡿⢟⠻⠿⠿⢿⡿⢿⡿⣿⠿⡿⡿⢿⣿
⢸⣟⡛⣛⣟⣿⣛⣻⣛⣟⣛⣺⣓⣛⣟⣟⣿⣛⣻⣛⣛⣻⣏⣛⣻⣟⣛⣋⣻⣛⣛⣛⣟⣛⣟⣟⣻⣻⣻⣛⣻⣻⣙⣓⣙⣻⣙⣻⣛⣹⣻⣛⣟⣻⣟⣛⣓⣟⣟⣛⣟⣟⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣛⣟⣟⣛⣛⣟⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿
⢸⣯⣭⣭⣯⣭⣍⣯⣭⣬⣭⣯⣤⣭⣭⣯⣭⣥⣽⣭⣭⣬⣭⣭⣯⣭⣥⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣯⣤⣯⣿⣥⣵⣭⣍⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 217

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Canonical_is_Selling_Microsoft_It_Pays_The_Register_MS_to_Sell_.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Canonical_is_Selling_Microsoft_It_Pays_The_Register_MS_to_Sell_.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Canonical is Selling Microsoft, It Pays The
Register MS to Sell Microsoft⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 11, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Canonical Managed Kubeflow lands on Azure⦈


The Register MS, run by Americans, is selling for an American company a bunch
of surveillance stacks. Why? Money.


Of course, money.


Money, money, money, money.


It's all about money to them. And they call this journalism. "PARTNER CONTENT".
█


    * When_Red_Hat's_HR_Becomes_the_Same_as_IBM's_HR_(Bluewashing)
    * Corporate_Media:_Blame_the_People_Who_Enter_the_Abandoned_IBM_Buildings,
      Not_IBM_for_Abandoning_Workers_in_Pursuit_of_IT_Sweatshops


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 267

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/ChromeOS_and_GNU_Linux_in_the_United_Kingdom_Reach_11.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/ChromeOS_and_GNU_Linux_in_the_United_Kingdom_Reach_11.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ ChromeOS and GNU/Linux in the United
Kingdom Reach 11%⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 11, 2026


United Kingdom, latest:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Desktop Operating System Market Share United Kingdom⦈


With GNU/Linux at 7% (also_internationally_based_on_the_same_surveyor), the UK
shows signs of digital maturity. Will we be seeing 10% or higher like_in_the
United_States?


Advances in the promotion of free (as in freedom) software don't come easy.
They're not_cheap_to_advocate, either. █


    * Corporate_Media:_Blame_the_People_Who_Enter_the_Abandoned_IBM_Buildings,
      Not_IBM_for_Abandoning_Workers_in_Pursuit_of_IT_Sweatshops
    * Blogs_May_be_Making_a_Comeback_(They're_Not_Fediverse,_They_Are_Joined_by
      RSS_Feeds)


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                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 322

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Corporate_Media_Blame_the_People_Who_Enter_the_Abandoned_IBM_Bu.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Corporate_Media_Blame_the_People_Who_Enter_the_Abandoned_IBM_Bu.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Corporate Media: Blame the People Who Enter
the Abandoned IBM Buildings, Not IBM for Abandoning Workers in Pursuit of IT
Sweatshops⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 11, 2026,
updated Jul 11, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇People Keep Sneaking Into an Empty IBM Campus. This Town Has
Had Enough.⦈


Days ago the IBM puff pieces magnet, WSJ [1, 2], wrote_about IBM's ghost_towns
in a context and fashion that shift attention away from IBM's abandonment of
its country.


The short story, or as the storytelling goes, IBM gave up on the people who
built IBM; so let's blame urban explorers...


Makes sense!


It is meanwhile being pointed out that fake_news gets disseminated to pump the
stock some_more:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Time to rouse the great IBM Marketing Machine and as--ult
the world with PowerPoints and advertisements. Think Smarter Planet. Think
Watson. Time for THE IBM QUANTUM ASCENDENCY.⦈


The_boy_who_cried_"quantum!"


When the media spreads falsehoods stocks can go up (a lot higher), but at whose
expense and how long for? █


    * Canonical_is_Selling_Microsoft,_It_Pays_The_Register_MS_to_Sell_Microsoft
    * ChromeOS_and_GNU/Linux_in_the_United_Kingdom_Reach_11%


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠘⢏⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠒⡖⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⠶⠞⠁⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣀⣀⣠⣚⣛⣛⣛⡛⠛⠉⠁⢿⡿⡟⢠⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠤⢤⣶⠛⠉⢀⣤⣴⠖⠿⢷⡶⢎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⡄⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⣠⣴⣾⠀⠸⢳⠃⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣴⣶⡿⠿⠿⠿⢛⢺⣛⣦⣿⡿⠾⠩⠵⠟⠓⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠙⠛⠻⠿⠶⠖⠘⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠠⣴⣾⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⣠⠞⠛⠍⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣻⣯⡥⣠⠦⣶⣤⣤⣄⠶⠶⠶⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣟⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣻⣽⣷⣋⣩⣀⣽⣷⣶⣆⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣒⣛⣃⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣽⣮⣿⣭⣷⣽⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣯⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣽⣾⣻⣿⣸⣭⣭⣿⣿⣯⣟⣏⣿⣭⣽⣉⣟⣿⣯⣿⣯⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣙⣿⣅⣋⣿⣿⣿⣫⣿⣻⣿⣿⣇⣹⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣻⡿⣿⣿⠟⢟⣿⣿⠟⣻⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢻⣛⢟⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣻⣿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⡿⣻⣻⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⢛⣟⣿⣿⣿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣶⣿⣶⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣷⡇⣷⣯⡍⡏⣭⢉⣹⢍⠙⢭⢸⣿⢩⡍⣉⡏⢍⡮⡉⡍⣽⢩⢸⢸⢩⡝⠫⢅⣿⡇⡇⣃⢻⡜⢧⢸⣿⢸⢍⢩⠹⡍⣭⢩⢨⢨⢉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣿⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣾⣿⣾⣷⣶⣗⣒⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣔⣢⣿⣶⣷⣶⣷⣾⣾⣾⣿⣶⣶⣞⣱⣿⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡏⣷⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣖⣶⣶⣖⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣯⣾⢪⣿⣿⣿⢏⢻⡟⢻⠋⡏⡟⢛⡛⣿⣿⢻⡟⡛⡟⢻⠋⡟⢻⠏⣽⢛⢻⢟⢻⢿⢻⡟⢻⡟⡟⢹⢻⡟⣿⢻⣯⢹⢻⡟⣛⢛⡏⢫⡏⡟⣿⢻⢻⡟⠻⡉⡟⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⠻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⢶⣿⣿⣿⠉⠏⠽⠩⠏⢝⠹⠏⠝⠩⡹⡍⠏⢹⠭⢿⢉⢿⡿⡫⣹⡏⢽⠹⠏⢹⠉⢏⣿⠿⠍⡹⣽⠙⡇⡯⢝⠭⢈⢿⠹⡉⡭⠏⢍⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣯⡻⣪⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢫⠛⠛⠛⣿⠛⣻⠛⡛⣛⢛⠋⡛⣛⠛⡏⠛⠋⡛⡛⢻⡛⠛⣛⣛⡛⠛⢛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡏⠛⡟⡟⡛⠛⠛⠋⢻⠛⢫⠛⡛⢛⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⣉⣈⣳⣎⣉⣉⣻⣠⣠⣋⣙⣋⣠⣹⣙⣩⣅⣅⣉⣹⣏⣹⣉⣹⣅⣆⣍⣙⣏⣏⣫⣝⣉⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣽⣿⣀⣽⣬⣃⣘⣍⣹⣿⣇⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⢶⢶⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣴⣧⣴⣴⣦⣶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣟⢻⢻⡻⣿⠿⡿⢿⠿⢿⢹⢻⠿⡿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣘⣜⣱⣿⣸⣆⣢⢘⣡⣘⣰⣐⣄⣪⣿⢃⣂⣸⣂⣍⣅⣻⣰⣜⣆⣣⣒⣳⣠⣻⣕⣘⣂⣿⣸⣒⠗⡺⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣟⣵⢝⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠟⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣟⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡟⠛⠿⡿⠻⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⢿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⢯⢾⣿⣿⣿⢶⣾⣾⣯⣶⣦⣾⣶⡶⡶⣾⣽⡶⣶⣾⡾⡿⣶⣶⣶⠧⣴⣾⢷⣷⣿⢾⡷⣷⣾⣶⣿⣶⣷⣶⡾⣷⡾⣾⣽⣷⣿⣾⢷⣴⣴⣶⣦⣽⣶⣾⢦⣶⣶⣷⣯⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣶⣴⣿⣿⣿⣆⣠⣤⣤⣼⣮⣦⣴⣴⣿⣤⣤⣦⣰⣦⣤⣤⣴⣾⣥⣤⣷⣴⣴⣦⣦⣼⣤⣤⣾⣤⣦⣦⣤⣤⣧⣤⣶⣼⣴⣤⣤⣦⣄⣶⣶⣤⣴⣿⣤⣥⣤⣴⣼⣤⣶⣴⣵⣴⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣟⢿⢜⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⡿⣫⡻⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠿⠿⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣲⣠⣥⣤⣼⣤⣤⣥⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣼⣤⣴⣦⣴⣴⣇⣤⣤⣤⣼⣧⣷⣵⣤⣧⣤⣬⣼⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣦⣦⣤⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣼⣄⣤⣤⣦⣤⣾⣼⣪⣤⣴⣾⣟⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣬⣀⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⡿⣿⡹⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣮⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡿⣖⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⡿⢫⠝⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠿⠛⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣯⣼⣿⣿⣿⣤⣦⣷⣧⣬⣮⣷⣾⣤⣤⣧⣦⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣼⣤⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⡟⢳⡘⣿⣿⣿⣤⣦⣤⣴⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣤⣦⣤⣁⣴⣧⣤⣟⣠⣤⣴⣤⣀⣾⣵⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⢶⣶⡶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣧⣤⣴⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡏⣶⣶⡶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣯⡼⢠⣿⣿⣿⠉⠛⠙⡿⠿⠍⠻⠙⡟⠛⠋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⠻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣟⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣧⣘⣢⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡏⣶⣶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣧⡼⢡⣿⣿⣿⡉⣩⢹⣉⣭⣋⣭⣯⣋⢉⢉⣩⣝⣝⣽⣉⣽⣭⣭⣋⣩⣉⢍⣉⣩⣯⣩⣫⣏⣉⡉⣭⣭⣏⣹⡭⣉⣝⣭⣍⣏⣉⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⢛⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣟⢻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣷⣜⣠⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡏⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣧⡽⢡⣿⣿⣿⣀⣉⣉⣛⣍⣎⣉⣉⣁⣉⣉⣏⣉⣍⣉⣉⣸⢩⣉⣉⣉⣉⣈⡉⣵⣍⣩⣩⣝⣍⣱⣦⣋⣑⣇⣉⣈⣉⣉⣍⣭⣉⣉⣯⣍⣉⣍⣙⣅⣩⣅⣉⣉⣹⣉⣭⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⡿⣶⣤⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⢛⠝⣿⣿⣿⠛⡻⡛⣻⠛⣛⡟⣛⠟⠛⢛⢟⢟⠛⠛⢻⡛⣻⣟⠛⢛⢻⠛⠛⣻⡛⢛⠛⣟⢛⡛⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣷⣝⣵⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣧⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡏⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣯⡼⢨⣿⣿⣿⠋⡻⡋⡏⠉⠙⢹⠛⠛⠛⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⠻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣟⢳⣿⣿⣿⠛⡛⠛⠛⢛⡛⠛⡏⠛⣿⢿⢛⠛⡋⠛⠛⢛⡟⠛⠛⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣯⣺⣢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣧⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡙⠙⠛⡏⠛⢛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠛⠛⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⡿⢫⠝⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣯⣼⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣧⣤⣤⣤⣧⣤⣯⣽⣤⣬⣯⣤⣤⣤⣯⣮⣭⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣼⣦⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⡟⢳⡘⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⠛⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⡟⢩⠝⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⡿⢿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⡿⠿⠿⡿⡿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠿⢿⢿⢿⠿⠿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⢛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣯⢼⣿⣿⣿⣦⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣶⣾⣿⣶⣾⣷⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣶⣤⣷⣾⣶⣷⣶⣷⣿⣶⣶⣶⣷⣶⣿⣷⣶⣾⣾⣷⣿⣶⣾⣾⣾⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣯⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣴⣤⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣬⣴⣴⣥⣦⣴⣤⣼⣤⣮⣾⣤⣤⣴⣦⣶⣤⣴⣤⣤⣦⣴⣼⣿⣧⣤⣤⣴⣷⣴⣮⣤⣶⣶⣾⣴⣥⣴⣵⣼⣿⣧⣤⣤⣴⣧⣴⣤⣤⣤⣤⣷⣴⣴⣮⣾⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣟⢳⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣻⣿⣋⣹⣽⢉⣿⣙⣍⣿⣹⣏⣹⣋⣙⣹⣹⣩⣉⣻⣛⣉⣹⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣷⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⢟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣷⣿⣱⣿⣿⣿⣸⣉⣉⣉⣭⣏⣨⣍⣹⣉⡏⢭⣩⣉⣽⣉⣍⣸⣉⣿⣉⣉⣁⣏⣩⣀⡏⣉⣉⣨⣏⣉⣉⣩⣩⣏⣹⣉⣉⣉⣸⣿⣿⣌⣩⣝⣍⣹⣉⣍⡍⣽⣍⣩⣍⣭⣭⣛⣝⣽⣿⡿⣶⣶⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⢛⠉⣿⣿⣿⠛⡛⠛⣟⠛⢛⣻⡻⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⣟⠻⡻⡟⠛⡛⢛⡟⠛⡛⡛⡟⡛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⡟⡟⡛⡛⠛⡛⣛⣛⠟⢛⠛⡛⡟⢛⢛⡟⠛⢛⣟⡻⡛⡛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣟⢻⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⡿⠿⠷⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣷⣜⣠⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣾⣶⣾⣾⣷⣶⣷⣿⣾⣾⣶⣶⣦⣼⣶⣴⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 534

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Following_Corrections_and_Adjustments_statCounter_Sees_GNU_Linu.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Following_Corrections_and_Adjustments_statCounter_Sees_GNU_Linu.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Following Corrections and Adjustments
statCounter Sees GNU/Linux at 7.1%, an All-Time
High⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 11, 2026


As_of_today:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Desktop Operating System Market Share Worldwide⦈


There is a lot of layoffs at Microsoft this month. There's no lack of news
about it and Microsoft is trying to frame critics as racist and sexist, based
on an appointment made only months ago.


Windows is losing its foothold; those of us who choose to use something else
are generally satisfied. █


    * Over_at_Tux_Machines...
    * North_America:_GNU/Linux_Measured_at_10%


⣿⢿⢿⠿⠟⠿⡿⡿⣿⢿⠿⢿⢿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠿⡿⡿⡿⠿⡿⡿⠿⣿⣿⡿⡿⢿⡿⠿⣿⡟⢿⢿⢿⢿⢿⡿⢿⠿⡿⢻⠿⡿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿
⣿⢬⣦⡤⡤⠥⢬⣯⣽⣮⡅⢽⠤⣯⣼⣽⣧⣀⣯⣜⣤⣤⣥⣿⣿⣿⣶⣧⣼⣷⣤⣯⣧⣤⣯⣼⣧⣼⣷⣾⣭⣼⣯⣤⣶⣯⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿
⣿⣴⣬⣯⣭⣦⣼⣮⣦⣶⣥⣽⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣭⣭⣯⢭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣬⣭⣭⣭⣍⣉⣙⣛⡻⠿⠿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣶⣶⣶⣬⣭⣭⣭⣝⣛⣙⣛⡛⠟⠻⠟⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⣶⢱⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣤⣄⠲⣶⣶⡖⣒⣒⣒⣂⣐⣒⣠⢀⣄⠀⢾⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠃⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣉⣭⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿
⣿⡿⠿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⣹⡧⠀⡆⠰⠐⠈⠀⠎⠰⠌⠰⢈⠸⠀⠀⡄⡆⠰⠁⠈⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⢀⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣶⣷⣷⣾⣷⣿⣶⣿⣶⣷⣷⣷⣿⣾⣷⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡿⠿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠤⠀⠀⠀⠰⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣟⣛⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣉⣛⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⣛⠛⣛⣛⣙⣩⣉⣋⣴⣶⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣭⣥⣤⣾⣿⣿⣷⡎⡉⠀⡀⠀⣛⠛⡉⠛⣛⣙⢻
⣿⣿⣿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣋⣉⣙⣩⣭⣍⣩⣍⣩⣭⣭⣥⣤⣤⣶⣬⣴⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⠿⠧⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠠⠤⠀⠠⢠⣾
⣿⣿⣉⣀⣀⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣀⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣒⣀⣐⣒⣒⣒⣒⣂⣀⣂⣁⣀⣀⣀⣁⣀⣁⣀⣹⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣍⣉⣉⣉⣿⣩⣍⣉⣿⣝⣝⣉⣹⣯⣫⣉⣉⣉⣍⣹⣯⣹⣉⣽⣝⣍⣉⣉⣹⣯⣭⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 588

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/GNU_Linux_Growing_in_East_Asia.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/GNU_Linux_Growing_in_East_Asia.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ GNU/Linux Growing in East
Asia⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 11, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Ninja⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Desktop Operating System Market Share Republic Of Korea⦈


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Desktop Operating System Market Share Taiwan⦈


GNU/Linux seems_to_have_just_exceeded_5%_in_Japan (same_in_Taiwan) and in South
Korea_it_is_an_all-time_high. Assuming this is more or less accurate, we could
use a plausible explanation. █


===============================================================================
Image source: Ninja


===============================================================================
    * SUEPO_Munich_Report_on_the_Recent_EPO_Demonstration_and_Rolling_Strikes
      That_Continue_to_Grow
    * When_Red_Hat's_HR_Becomes_the_Same_as_IBM's_HR_(Bluewashing)


⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣌⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠿⣛⠁⣡⣄⠺⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⡿⢡⣶⣿⣽⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠐⣟⣛⢻⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣰⡧⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⢿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣧⣿⢛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢲⣆⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢰⡀⡀⢸⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣄⢀⡀⢠⣴⣿⣤⣤⠀⣧⢠⠹⠃⣀⠛⠿⢽⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣰⣿⠘⣠⠀⠈⢄⣦⣤⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⠿⢿⣿⣿⠟⣏⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢸⣿⢆⡼⣎⠷⢉⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣁⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⢸⣯⣘⢿⣶⡿⠛⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡤⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⠃⢻⠋⢹⣿⣿⣿⣏⢸⣿⡇⠉⠏⠻⠋⢫⡶⢻⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⡤⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⢸⣿⢳⣷⠀⢤⡑⣿⡧⣀⣻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣶⣄⠀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣜⣧⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⢿⣿⣷⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣱⡦⠀⠉⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣿⣦⡄⢀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⢋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣟⣁⣩⣭⣿⣯⡙⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⢉⣉⣭⣭⣍⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠘⣛⣛⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣶⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⢈⣷⡄⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⣻⢻⣿⣿⣿⡻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠐⢿⣿⣿⡄⠀⣡⡄⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡝⠀⠀⢿⡄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣰⣿⣬⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⢀⢴⣇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠀⠀⠘⠇⢀⠀⢸⣿⡿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣠⣴⠶⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣧⢿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠘⣷⣆⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠴⠶⣿⣿⡷⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠉⠉⠛⠻⢷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠘⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣽⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢳⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠸⠟⠛⠒⠀⢸⣿⣇⣻⣻⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣎⣠⣄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣠⠀⠀⠉⢳⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣬⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⢠⠀⢀⣴⣶⡆⢸⡟⠛⣛⢻⣿⣿⣟⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⠤⠌⠻⣿⣿⡿⠋⣿⣧⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⣾⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠗⢰⡇⠛⠉⢹⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠹⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⠙⠃⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠙⠛⠉
⢠⣶⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣯⣥⣭⣰⣿⣿⣧⡌⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠍⠀⠀⠈⠙⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⣀⡐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⡄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⣤⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠙⠛⣦⡰⢶⣶⣶
⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠟⢿⠃⠀⣶⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣻⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣷⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⣀⢀⣴⣤⡘⢿⣆⠛⢻
⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠃⢸⣿⣿⢈⡉⠀⠀⢀⠰⢷⠀⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢠⣏⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⡛⢸⣿⣿⣿⣦⡙⠧⠀
⠉⠙⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⣀⢰⣿⣬⠀⢸⣿⣾⣭⣥⣄⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⢈⡿⣿⣍⡛⣿⠆⠘
⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣿⣼⣿⡿⠀⠸⣿⣏⣽⣿⣿⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⡿⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⣤⣝⠻⣿⣋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣿⣌⠻⡝⢿⡇⠈
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⣿⣷⠀⠀⣿⡟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⢰⠇⢖⡂⠅⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠦⠀⠻⢿⣷⡘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⣿⣿⣷⡈⠻⡇⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠙⡟⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢠⡈⢱⣼⡃⠰⠀⠀⢸⣿⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠰
⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠋⠀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣯⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢹⡆⢸⡇⠁⠐⠀⠘⢿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢾⡇⠠
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢸⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡜⡿⠐⠿⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡇⣜⡓⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⣿⢿⣿⡷⠺⠇⢠
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⡄⢸⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⡂⠉⠉⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣶⡆⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⣿⡇⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠿⢿⣬⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣶⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡦⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⡇⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⢷⡀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⡄⢸⢻⡆⡸⢿⣿⡏⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠁⢠⣶⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⣴⡄⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢅⠀⢠⣼⣿⡿⢟⣡⣾⣭⣷⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⡋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣄⡀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⢿⡗⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⡿⠈⡏⣿⡍⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠉⠀⠀⡇⠁⠃⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⢾⣿⣟⣗⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⡟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⢾⣿⣄⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢫⡜⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣃⠈⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣋⣉⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣋⣠⣤⣤⣤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠛⠛⠁⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⠁⠈⠁⠉⠁⠉⠙⠓⠶⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢰⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣦⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣀⣄⣒⣶⣶⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⠈⠻⠑⠇⡀⠀⠀⣤⣿⣿⣏⣩⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡭⠝⠛⠛⠻⢿⣧⣤⣤⣤⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠴⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣄⠀⢀⢀⣤⣄⠘⣾⣿⣿⡿⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⣿⣯⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣶⠂⠀⠀⢠⡄⡀⠈⣛⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⣶⣾⣤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⢿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠄⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⡛⢶⣿⠿⣷⠿⢿⣿⣿⣧⠀⣀⡀⠁⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣷⣴⣾⣶⣶⣶⡆⣰⣶⣤⣶⣦⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⠿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣉⣉⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠛⠛⠋⠉⠙⠁⠉⠉⢁⡀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⠉⠁⠁⠐⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣓⠉⣀⣀⣀⠀⠙⠻⠎⡹⢹⣿⣿⣷⣿⣢⣗⢦⣴⣿⣏⣿⣿⣏⣉⣁⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠺⠇⠘⠁⠀⠐⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⢬⣽⣋⣥⣤⡀⠀⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣻⡟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣤⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⠩⡛⠋⢟⠭⠫⡯⢻⠽⠉⢽⢹⡽⢩⢿⡝⠍⡯⢛⠛⠍⡏⣯⡟⡏⢛⠏⢫⣝⠋⡭⡏⠉⣽⢹⡝⢹⣟⠏⠫⠝⢿⠝⠉⠯⡯⢏⢹⢉⠯⢋⡏⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿
⣿⡙⠛⡯⠫⢛⢹⡻⢿⣻⠵⠽⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣿
⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣭⣉⣋⣭⣤⣬⣥⣶⣦⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣥⣤⣬⣍⠿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⠿⢿⡿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣷⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣾⣶⣤⣶⣼⣿
⣿⡟⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣏⣉⢘⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠃⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢘⡛⠛⠋⠙⠛⠛⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡋⠙⠛⠛⠛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡃⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠋⠀⠀⣀⣼⣇⣀⣇⣈⣀⣄⣄⣡⣈⣡⣈⣠⣀⣀⣀⣇⣧⣈⣄⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣯⣭⢨⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣥⣤⣤⣤⣬⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⣭⡅⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣧⣤⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠿
⣿⣿⣿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠟⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠋⠴⠬⠤⠤⠤⠴⠦⠶⠦⠴⠦⠶⠶⠶⠷⠾⠿⠿⠿⠧⠤⠤⠦⠤⠶⠴⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠦⠴⠆⠈⠉⠃⠉⠘⠋⠙⠀⠘⠛⣃
⠛⠓⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⡒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⡒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⡒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠛
⣿⣟⠟⠟⡿⣻⡻⢛⣿⣿⢟⠟⠛⡛⣟⠛⣻⢻⡿⣿⡛⣛⠻⡛⣻⡟⠟⠛⢛⢿⠛⣻⡻⣟⡟⣟⠟⣿⢻⢻⠻⡿⢻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿
⣿⠲⠳⡗⡻⡒⡶⡴⡟⣶⢳⠖⠖⣷⣷⣶⣧⣼⣷⣧⣷⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣷⣾⣾⣶⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣶⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿
⣿⣷⣶⣷⣾⣶⣿⣿⣶⣾⣾⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣶⣾⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣐⢒⠲⠶⠶⠖⣒⡒⠒⠶⢶⣶⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣾⣶⣶⣦⣮⣭⣭⣉⣩⣭⣍⣙⣛⡛⠻⠿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣷⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣍⣛⣉⣛⣉⣛⡻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡛⢋⠻⢋⡙⣿⣿
⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣦⣥⣴⣬⣙⣛⣉⡛⢛⣙⣛⣛⣰⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⢹⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⣿⠄⠐⠀⠖⠀⢰⠰⠁⠶⡁⠆⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠆⠀⠄⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⣰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠼⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠿⠛⡛⠟⠛⠻⠟⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠻⠿⢿⠿⠿⠟⣉⣉⣋⣩⡙⣉⣡⣴⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠄⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⠸⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⣉⣙⣉⣉⣩⣥⣤⣴⣶⣷⣾⣿⣾⣶⣶⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣈⣋⣉⣈⣈⣛⣉⡋⢀⡛⢛⣸
⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣒⣒⣒⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣋⣛⣋⣙⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣀⣀⣀⣀⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣒⣂⣀⣂⣀⣂⣒⣸⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 722

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

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⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Friday, July 10,
2026⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 11, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Coach made from a pumpkin for Cinderella⦈


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                              #techrights_log                                                                                           #boycottnovell_log


                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN                                     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_


                                         #boycottnovell-social_log                                                                                        #techbytes_log


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The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights
contain all the text.


                          Enter_the_IRC_channels_now


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Coach_made_from_a_pumpkin_for_Cinderella⦈_


    * Links_11/07/2026:_Wednesday-Saturday_News_Catch-up
    * Over_at_Tux_Machines...


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣷⣾⡿⣯⣿⢻⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⠭⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣲⣻⣾⣆⣿⣏⡦⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⠽⡂
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣨⣛⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠃⡝⠛⠛⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢾⠿⠿⢮⠑⢯⣿⠽⣯⡿⠴⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣭⣶⣷⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⡾⠦⠈⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣟⡿⠿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⠵⠟⠔⠉⠈⠉⢊⠈⠌⠁⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣋⣵⣾⣿⣿⡿⢿⡇⠀⢠⣬⡁⠀⠀⠀⢈⠛⠀⠄⠀⠀⠈⠉⢻⣿⠿⣶⣄⡈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣽⡼⣷⠆⠀⠘⠀⠒⠀⠡⣿⡑⢀⡄⢐
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣍⠁⢴⣿⣷⣤⣾⡟⠧⠀⡀⢀⡄⠀⣼⣤⠀⠀⠀⠠⣯⣷⣣⣰⣨⣿⣶⣄⠐⣜⠟⢿⠛⠆⢼⡺⢿⣦⣔⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠈⠟⣸⡋⠋
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⢟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡬⣴⣷⣶⡺⠛⠊⣖⡀⢾⣿⣆⣀⣎⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣜⢷⣅⠀⠐⠃⠨⠛⣟⡝⢙⡔⠀⠀⢀⢟⡩⡂⡀⠕⡄
⣿⡿⠛⠙⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣟⣿⣾⠄⣩⣻⡓⢹⣟⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣧⠉⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⢠⣻⣭⠟⡦⠀⠉⠒⡨⢉⠃⠐⠂
⡏⠀⠀⠀⢰⣤⠀⠹⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡆⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡘⠛⢚⣿⣿⢻⣿⣅⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣧⠘⢿⣧⡀⠔⠊⠈⠊⠂⠐⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀
⡀⠀⠀⠀⣘⣿⡺⠂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣟⣛⢿⠿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣯⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⢿⣿⣧⠀⢻⣿⣄⠄⠀⠀⠃⠀⠐⠠⠀⠀⠐⡅⠛⢗
⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⠿⠀⠈⠙⢻⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⢯⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠘⠁⠀⠀⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢹⣗⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣟⢳⣺⣿⣿⣯⠂⢻⢿⠀⡂⢅⡀⢀⠐⠤⠠⠢⣁⠸⠪⡤
⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣦⣰⣢⣴⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠙⠛⠻⠛⠘⢂⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠉⠉⠁⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠉⠉⣏⣿⣿⡇⣶⣤⡆⠴⠀⠑⠤⣤⠤⢁⠐⠒⠂⢻⠌
⣼⠅⡘⢀⡶⠙⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠋⠉⠈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠘⠀⠻⠿⠟⠛⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⡀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢱⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠰⢶⣾⣿⣿⡧⢻⣟⡅⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⡀⠀⠀⡼⡔
⢃⣀⣄⠉⢩⣀⣾⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⢰⢿⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠘⠁⠼⠭⢛⠻⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠋⠙⠙⠈⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠒⣬⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢢⠀⢰⡱
⣿⣿⢇⠙⠻⡿⢿⡟⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⢸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠊⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⠀
⣿⣿⡕⡘⢅⠁⣼⡇⠀⠀⢀⣴⣷⣦⣤⣿⣷⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡇⠃⠀⠀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⣿⣧⣀
⣿⣿⣿⣬⣦⣽⣿⡇⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣰⣾⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⠿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⢰⣿⣿⣷
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⡀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠠⠑⡠⣖⡆⠀⠀⠀⠔⠁⡠⠛⠁⠀⠑
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣤⡇⠀⠀⠀⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⢄⠀⠄⣸⣅⣤⣤⣤⣠⣞⣥⣦⣤⣶⣶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢱⣤⣶⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢻⣍⡇⠀⠀⠀⢿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⣀⣺⣋⣾⡓⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣀⠀⠱⠦⡺⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡧⠀⣽⣿⣾⠽⣷⣆⠀⠈⠻⡿⣿⣿⣿⡮⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⡃⠁⠈⠿⠿⣿⠿⠀⠀⠐⣎⠀⠄⢎⣤⣏⣿⣔⠿⢻⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⡝⢿⣦⣤⡍⡄⠁⠀⠀⠑⢷⣤⡘⢷⠀⠀⢹⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠠⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⡁⠄⠤⠀⣬⡯⠻⢉⡴⠫⣿⠞⡋⡛⣡⣶⣆
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣢⣸⢮⣩⣅⢷⣴⣀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠳⣷⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢓⠏⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣍⢹⡮⡶⣩⣿⣿⢟
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⢏⣯⣽⣗⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠻⠇⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡪⣩⣰⣯⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡟⢿⢫
⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣮⡍⢥⣰⡶⠿⢿⣖⠒⠶⠶⠦⣴⣖⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⢄⣿⣿⣜⣯⣙⢷⣾⡿⣿⡿⣫⣿⣿⣿⣝⢿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣈⣗
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢁⣐⠼⣾⣿⣿⣿⠏⣿⣦⣤⡄⢱⣾⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠤⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡤⠘⢳⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣥⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡝⠙
⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠴⠟⣿⣯⢞⣿⣿⣿⡄⢿⣿⣿⠁⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⣻⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣶⣿⡝⢟⡰⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢝⢺⣾⣻⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠿⠛⠛⠛⠀⠉⠁⠤⠂⢄⠀⠉⠛⠋⠚⠛⠿⠇⠘⠛⠋⠘⠛⠈⠀⠀⠰⠿⠶⠿⣿⣻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠉⠙⣻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠼⠟⠒⠚⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠷
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣴⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣷⣾⡿⢿⣿⢻⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠭⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣒⣻⣿⣆⣿⣯⣥⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⠩⡇
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣈⣋⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠋⡙⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⣾⡿⠿⢯⠑⣿⣿⠿⣯⣷⠷⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣽⣾⣿⠆⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣂⡾⠆⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⠏⠟⠀⠁⠈⠈⠋⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣋⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⢿⡇⠀⢠⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠁⠄⠀⠀⠈⠉⢻⣿⠿⣶⣄⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⠇⠀⠐⠠⠀⠀⠡⣿⡛⢀⡤⢀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⣾⣿⣿⣿⣋⠁⣴⣿⣷⢤⣾⡿⠧⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⣿⣥⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣷⣯⣤⣸⣽⣦⣀⠐⣜⠟⠿⠛⠌⢸⣿⠿⣷⣶⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠚⢺⡛⠇
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⣴⣷⣷⡾⠟⢛⣷⡰⣿⣿⡇⣀⣄⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣜⢷⣄⠀⠐⠃⠒⠛⢟⣟⢙⡆⠀⠀⢀⢿⡩⣄⡀⠍⠀
⣿⠿⠛⠙⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣸⣿⡓⢻⣿⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣧⡘⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⢠⣻⣿⠞⡦⠀⠉⠒⡨⠙⠁⠀⠀
⠏⠀⠀⠀⢰⣆⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡘⢛⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠘⢻⣷⡀⠔⠊⠉⠋⠒⠀⠈⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠺⠂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠻⠿⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣾⣧⠈⠿⣿⣄⠄⠀⠀⠃⠀⠐⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠛⢕
⣀⣀⣀⣀⣹⡿⠀⠈⠙⠻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠯⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠸⠃⠀⠘⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢹⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢣⣟⣿⣿⣷⠀⢹⣿⠀⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠓⣁⡈⢺⠡
⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣦⣰⣢⣜⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠙⠛⢛⠛⠐⠂⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⠈⠉⢉⣿⣿⡇⣶⣬⡇⠽⠀⠀⠤⢤⠤⠁⠐⠒⠂⢹⠄
⣾⢥⡙⣀⡎⠙⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⢀⡀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠰⢶⣾⣿⣿⣷⢹⣿⣇⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠘⡗
⢉⣀⣄⠉⣭⣀⣾⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⢰⡶⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠘⠁⠼⠭⠛⠻⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠋⠉⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⢖⣼⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⡀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢢⡀⢰⡹
⣿⣿⠇⠙⠻⡿⣿⡟⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀
⣿⣿⡕⡑⢄⡁⣼⡇⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣦⣤⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⡇⠀⠀⠀⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⣿⣿⣀
⣿⣿⣿⣽⣦⣿⣿⡇⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠡⠿⠿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢰⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢠⣈⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠠⠐⢀⢶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣠⠟⠁⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡇⠀⠀⠀⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢄⡀⠀⢸⣅⣤⣤⣤⣤⣞⣵⣦⣤⣶⣶
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢱⣴⣶⡀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⣠⣻⣉⣾⡓⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⣂⠀⠑⢀⠰⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡧⢠⣿⣿⣿⡽⣷⣄⠀⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡟⠿⠛⠿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠐⢊⡀⠀⢊⣥⣾⣿⡐⠻⡛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⡟⣿⣦⣤⣍⡈⠀⠀⠀⠙⢶⣤⡙⢷⠀⠈⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⡀⡀⢤⠀⣬⣯⠻⢉⡴⢻⣿⠞⣏⡙⣡⡴⣾
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣼⣯⣩⣽⢷⣶⣀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢷⡌⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢻⡞⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣵⣍⡭⢾⣾⣍⢻⣾⢝
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⢛⣿⣻⣟⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠙⠛⠛⠻⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡢⢬⣸⣯⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⢿⢯
⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡍⢭⣴⡶⠿⢿⣟⢷⠶⠶⠶⣴⣦⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢄⢿⣷⣴⣿⣻⢿⣾⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢽⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⣷
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢁⣄⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣽⣶⣶⡖⢱⣾⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⠹
⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠴⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⣿⣿⠁⣾⣿⣿⡿⠿⣻⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣶⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣴⣶⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣧⣽⡽⣟⡰⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠿⠿⠛⠃⠉⠉⠀⡤⠂⠀⠀⠉⠛⠋⠛⠛⠿⠇⠘⠟⠋⠘⠛⠈⠀⠀⠒⠿⠿⠿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠒⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 985

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/North_America_GNU_Linux_Measured_at_10.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/North_America_GNU_Linux_Measured_at_10.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ North America: GNU/Linux Measured at
10%⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 11, 2026


Earlier today we noticed a leap in GNU/Linux_usage_worldwide_as_measured_by
statCounter. It_has_become_a_very_large_contender, set aside Android containing
Linux.


To better understand what contributes to the gains consider Europe, Asia, and
northern America:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Desktop Operating System Market Share Europe⦈


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Desktop Operating System Market Share Asia⦈


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Desktop Operating System Market Share North America⦈


That last one seem to have contributed a lot to the leap. █


    * Following_Corrections_and_Adjustments_statCounter_Sees_GNU/Linux_at_7.1%,
      an_All-Time_High
    * Gemini_Links_11/07/2026:_Old_Computer_challenge,_Poems,_Antenna,_and_More


⣿⢛⠿⠿⣿⢿⢿⣿⢿⣛⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⡟⠻⠿⣿⢿⣿⠿⡟⡿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡟⡻⢿⣿⡿⢿⠛⣿⣿⢿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿
⣿⡾⠶⣿⢶⠾⣾⣿⣾⠾⣦⣷⠿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣮⣿⣾⣾⣶⣾⣿⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣷⣿⣾⣾⣿⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿
⣿⣷⣶⣷⣷⣶⣾⣯⣾⣽⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣤⣤⠰⠶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣭⣭⣍⣉⣛⣛⠻⠟⣙⣛⣛⣛⣛⠻⠻⠿⠻⠿⢿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣶⣬⣭⣉⣩⣙⣛⣛⣋⡙⠿⠿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣷⣶⢰⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣄⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣴⣦⣴⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣶⣄⣤⣴⣤⣤⣄⣒⣂⡐⠂⠲⢸⡏
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠋⠁⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢸⡇
⣿⡿⠿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇
⣿⣷⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢾⣿⡧⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠐⡆⠶⠐⠰⠀⠎⠰⠆⠴⢸⠸⠀⠀⡄⡆⠶⠐⠨⢠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣶⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣶⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇
⣿⡿⠿⠸⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠰⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢸⡇
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇
⣿⡟⠛⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⡇
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢛⣛⣛⡛⢋⣙⣩⣍⣃⣶⣾⣿⣶⣷⣶⣦⣭⣭⣭⣭⣙⣩⣭⣭⣭⣉⣴⣬⣉⣭⣭⡄⢿⣿⠿⡟⢃⢸⡇
⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⢛⢛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣉⣛⣋⣭⣭⣭⣥⣤⣴⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠒⠲⠂⠒⠿⢸⡇
⣿⣿⣛⣐⣂⣀⣀⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣀⣈⣉⣁⣉⣉⣉⣁⣀⣈⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣁⣀⣸⡇
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣍⣙⣙⣛⣿⣉⣉⣉⣹⣏⣏⣛⣛⣿⣹⣉⣛⣛⣏⣹⣏⣹⣉⣹⣏⣙⣛⣉⣹⣿⣿⣉⣛⣟⣋⣛⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇
⡟⡻⠿⠿⠻⢿⢿⠿⡿⡻⠿⡿⡿⡿⢿⡿⡿⢿⢛⡿⠿⠿⢿⠿⢿⢻⢿⢿⠟⠿⠟⣿⣻⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⡿⠟⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿
⡧⡵⢤⠥⠤⠴⣽⡵⠷⠵⠨⠦⢿⣤⣿⣿⣇⣸⣥⣲⣴⣵⣼⣿⣼⣤⣷⣼⣧⣤⣤⣿⣽⣧⣤⣼⣴⣷⣮⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿
⣷⣶⣿⣿⣷⣶⣷⣵⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣧⣤⣼⣉⣉⣉⣉⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⠿⠿⠿⢛⣛⢛⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣭⣭⣭⣉⣙⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣭⣭⣴⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣶⣌⣛⣛⣛⡛⡛⠿⢛⡛⣋⣤⣠⣦⣡⢻⣿⣿
⣿⣶⡎⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠿⠇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣶⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⢲⠰⠇⠂⠆⠶⠠⠖⠰⠄⠀⠇⡇⡄⠀⠰⠁⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠿⠇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠦⠀⠀⠀⠠⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣛⡃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢛⣛⣛⣋⣭⣭⣤⣥⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣧⣥⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠤⠭⠥⠶⠒⠖⢂⠀⣀⡀⠠⠈⠁⡈⠤⠈⢩⣽⣿
⣿⣏⣁⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣀⣁⣉⣉⣉⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣂⣒⣐⣂⣛⣉⣉⣙⣋⣙⣉⣉⣉⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣍⣉⣉⣉⣿⣍⣍⣙⣹⣏⣍⣉⣉⣯⣫⣉⣹⣏⣙⣉⣉⣉⣿⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣭⣍⣉⣩⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⡟⡻⡿⢿⢿⡿⣿⡿⣟⡻⢿⢿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⢛⡿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⢻⢻⣿⡟⠿⠟⣿⢻⡿⡿⢿⡿⣟⣿⡿⢿⡟⣿⣟⣿⢿⢿⣿⠻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣿⣿
⣷⠿⢿⡷⣷⢷⣿⣷⢷⣷⢶⣾⢿⣷⣾⣿⣷⣽⣷⣾⣷⣷⣿⣿⣾⣶⣷⣿⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣷⣿⣾⣾⣾⣾⣿⣶⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣿⣿
⣿⣶⣾⣶⣶⣷⣿⣷⣦⣷⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣧⣶⡄⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣙⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣮⣍⣋⣛⣛⡛⠿⡿⢋⣛⣉⣌⣋⣍⠿⠿⡛⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿
⣿⣶⡆⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⢶⣄⣠⣶⣴⣶⣶⡄⣒⡒⢒⠲⠶⠒⠖⡐⢶⢶⡶⠒⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⡆⣿⢹
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⡌⠿⠿⠛⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢋⡛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⡟⠻⠿⠿⢿⡿⢿⡇⣿⢸
⣿⠿⠇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠦⠭⠥⠴⠦⠤⠥⠾⠿⠷⠘⠿⠿⠇⠶⠶⠦⠵⠷⠷⠾⠀⠴⠴⠁⣿⢸
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠄⢲⠰⠓⠀⠆⠶⠰⠶⠰⠆⠀⠇⠇⡄⢰⠰⠁⠠⡇⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣶⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣿⢸
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⢀⣼⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸
⣿⠛⠃⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠦⠄⠀⠀⠠⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠇⣿⢸
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢛⣛⣋⣍⡛⢛⠻⠛⠻⢿⣿⠿⢣⣾⣶⡆⠿⡿⠟⠻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⢸
⣿⣛⡃⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⠛⠛⣛⠛⣛⣛⠛⡛⢛⡛⣙⣋⠛⡛⠛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣁⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣒⣐⣒⣛⣛⣛⣛⣓⣒⣛⣓⣀⢙⢛⠁⣛⡛⠀⣿⢸
⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣋⣙⢋⣭⣍⢋⣉⢋⣴⣤⣥⣶⣡⣾⣷⣶⣦⣬⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠦⠤⠶⠶⠤⠦⠴⠤⠴⠶⠆⢸
⣿⣿⡇⣭⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⠿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠻⢛⣛⣉⠻⠟⠛⢋⣉⣋⡍⠿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠋⠭⠅⠶⠦⠁⣿⢸
⣿⣋⣁⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣀⣀⣈⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣀⣈⣉⣉⣉⣉⣁⣀⣀⣀⣁⣀⣀⣀⣁⣈⣉⣁⣀⣉⣉⣀⣀⣈⣉⣁⣀⣉⣉⣈⣀⣒⣐⣒⣀⣀⣀⣒⣒⣒⣒⣂⣐⣒⣒⣒⣒⣀⣿⢸
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣭⣉⣉⣉⣹⣏⣭⣉⣹⣯⣻⣋⣉⣿⣍⣟⣉⣉⣩⣉⣿⣩⣉⣹⣯⣫⣉⣉⣉⣿⣭⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1083

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux
Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 11, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Coach On The Road⦈


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Coach_On_The_Road⦈_


⚓  Updated This Past Day⠀⇛


   1. ⚓ KDE_Frameworks_6.28_Released_with_Support_for_New_KRunner_Conversion
      Units⠀⇛


           KDE Frameworks 6.28 open-source software suite is out now with
           support for using the Meta key to trigger KWin’s Overview
           screen, Kicker/Kickoff improvements, and new KRunner features.


      ⚓  New⠀⇛


   2. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛


           Android secretly saves every notification you swipe away, and
           turning it on saved me twice


   3. ⚓ Linux_Mint_vs_Ubuntu:_This_is_the_better_option_for_Linux_newcomers_in
      2026⠀⇛


           Linux newcomers in 2026 have a much easier time than people did
           10 or 15 years ago


   4. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛


           Some of the latest articles


   5. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛


           Some of the latest articles


   6. ⚓ No_Place_Like_Home [original]⠀⇛


           We'll travel again on Monday but should be back the same day


   7. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Software⠀⇛


           This is free and open source software


   8. ⚓ Ubuntu_25.10_Reached_End_of_Life,_It’s_Time_to_Upgrade_to_Ubuntu_26.04
      LTS⠀⇛


           Ubuntu 25.10 “Questing Quokka” has reached end of life on July
           9th, 2026, and users are now recommended to upgrade to Ubuntu
           26.04 LTS “Resolute Raccoon”.


      =========================================================================
      The corresponding text-only bulletin for Friday contains all the text.
      Top-read articles (excluding bot/crawler visits):


                          Span from 2026-07-04 to 2026-07-10
      1110 /n/2026/07/06/Linux_7_2_rc2.shtml


      1093 /n/2025/11/20/Immich_2_3_Adds_Multilingual_OCR_Models.shtml


      1036 /n/2026/07/06/
           A_brand_new_release_of_Hannah_Montana_Linux_features_a_KDE_Plas.shtml


      1027 /n/2026/01/18/
           Turning_GNU_Linux_Into_Windows_With_Adobe_Proprietary_Software.shtml


    * IRC_Proceedings:_Friday,_July_10,_2026
    * Following_Corrections_and_Adjustments_statCounter_Sees_GNU/Linux_at_7.1%,
      an_All-Time_High


⢒⠊⡴⣟⣻⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠐⡭⡺⣭⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠐⠡⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣼⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⡘⡼⣛⣿⣿⣿⢟⣭⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢰⣭⣿⠶⡾⡵⣞⢛⡟⣿⣿⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠈⠀⠶⡶⣰⣿⣿⣷⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠟⠻⠿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣶⢶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣀⣂⣒⣚⣛⣛⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣧⣶⣦⣤⡿⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢉⣩⡍⠉⠙⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠶⠶⢶⣤⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⣸⡗⢿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠘⠄⠀⠀⢻⡇⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⠘⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⢛⠋⠀⢻⣸⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⡇⣿⣿⣿⡧⠁⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀
⠀⠀⠀⢰⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣿⣈⠍⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠠⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠙⣿⣿⠟⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣶⣶⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡈⢓⠸⡏⢀⡆⠄⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⣀⣤⡘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠂⠀⠀⠃⠈⠷⠗⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠾⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⠘⠂⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣺⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠈⠑⠐⠀⠘⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡠
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⢺⠊⣾⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⢐⠽⣾⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⢠⢐⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⣿⣿⣿⡿⠯⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⡞⡼⣛⣿⣿⣿⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣸⣿⣿⡶⡟⣴⣛⢛⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠈⠰⠶⠶⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠟⠻⠿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣴⣖⣒⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣦⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠾⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢛⠛⠛⡛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣉⣭⡍⡉⣙⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠙⠀⠈⠉⠷⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠷⠶⠶⣦⡀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⣰⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠄⠀⠀⢹⡇⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⠘⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠛⠋⠀⢻⡾⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⢿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀
⠀⠀⠀⢰⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠈⣿⣈⡭⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⡠⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠻⣿⣿⠟⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣶⣶⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡈⢷⢸⡏⢀⡆⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⣀⣤⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠇⠀⠃⠀⠈⠃⠘⠷⠗⠀⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⡀⢘⡇⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣠⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠈⠙⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣤⣤⣄⣠⣄⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠠⠤⢤⣤
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1234

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Over_a_Week_After_Microsoft_Discontinued_Some_XBox_Models_It_Ap.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Over_a_Week_After_Microsoft_Discontinued_Some_XBox_Models_It_Ap.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over a Week After Microsoft Discontinued
Some XBox Models It Apparently Exits Some Markets
Altogether⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 11, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Xbox⦈_


Another managerial exit and a lack of availability are potentially relevant,
potent hints


The latest intrigue surrounding Microsoft layoffs is the impact on "id
Software" and face-saving statements about it (because the company has many
fans going back to the 1990s). Lots of people got pink-slipped [1, 2] and the
same_is_happening_in_ZeniMax. It seems_unlikely_that_the_"official"_number_of
layoffs_is_accurate. Even just combining the numbers in a few studios, one
quickly reaches a total bigger than what Microsoft claims.


Aside from all the above, there_is_talk_about_"weeks-long_hardware_shortages
and_hints_at_Xbox_pulling_back_from_the_Indian_market." They already pull back
from some large retailers, where XBox consoles have not been stocked for a very
long time. Some_models_are_no_longer_manufactured/assembled_at_all.


We seem to be witnessing the end of XBox. █


    * Links_11/07/2026:_"Trademark_wars_of_Influencer_Culture",_Xinuos_Uses
      Copyrights_Versus_UNIX
    * SUEPO_Munich_Report_on_the_Recent_EPO_Demonstration_and_Rolling_Strikes
      That_Continue_to_Grow


⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣶⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣄⠀⢀⣾⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣔⣿⣆⠀⠀⣰⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣦⣾⣿⠏⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣷⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⢹⣿⡟⣿⣆⣰⣿⠏
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⠏⣠⣶⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⠘⣿⣿⠏⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣧⠙⠛⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⣼⣿⣿⣆⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⡿⠉⢻⣿⣧⠀⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠏⠹⣿⡄
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⢻⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠹⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⠙⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⠿⠿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⠂⠈⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠠⠤⠤⠴⠖⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⠶⣶⡶⠶⠶⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢉⣙⣛⣛⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠉⠁
⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⢀⣀⣠⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠖⠒⠒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣧⣀⣠⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣤⣾⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣀⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1302

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Prioritising_High_Importance_News.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/Prioritising_High_Importance_News.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Prioritising High-Importance
News⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 11, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Public domain vintage painting of the norwich to cromer
coach⦈


This coming Sunday and throughout the weekend we'll be prioritising news links,
as we shall do our best to catch up with articles on the Web (published since
Wednesday).


The news about IBM isn't critical, Microsoft layoffs are widely covered right
now (no lack of that), Chat Control was "snuck through," an associate has
pointed out, and "that is catastrophic FOSS news"...


There are also some Red Hat departures, e.g.:


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Tomorrow is my last day at Red Hat.⦈


In order to fully catch up with news we'll not publish many new articles until
next week. █


===============================================================================
Image source: Public_domain_vintage_painting_of_the_norwich_to_cromer_coach


===============================================================================
    * The_Register_MS:_"AI"_More_Than_80_Times_in_One_Article._But_It's_Not_an
      Article,_It's_Sponsored_Keyword-stuffed_Page.
    * Links_11/07/2026:_Wednesday-Saturday_News_Catch-up


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠟⠻⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⢀⣠⡤⢶⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠜⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⢍⠁⠁⠁⠁⠉⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠂⠤⠴⡴⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⡁⠀⠀⣀⣄⣄⣀⣄⣼⣿⣿⠋⠛⣿⣿
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣟⢟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣠⣴⠞⠥⢄⢀⠀⠐⠳⢯⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢻⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣿⡛⠁⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠰⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢦⢿⣇⢸⠗⠊⠻⠉⠙⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⢧⢄⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠡⠋⡋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠈⠆⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣴⣶⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⢿⠁⠀⠀⠄⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⡛⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡏⠛⠛⠛⠿⢿⡿⠾⢿⣿⠿⠿⢿⡿⣿⢯⠁⠙⠛⠛⠛⢻⣟⡻⠛⣍⢝⠋⠀⣀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢀⣀⢉⣙⢂⡒⠒⣠⣤⡀⡄⣮⣬⡀⠀⠘⢁⢀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣾⠁⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠰⠒⠓⠒⠓⠃⠭⢭⣤⠸⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠈⠁⠊⠴⠛⠚⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣉⣙⣲⣶⣗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢻⠗⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠄⠠⠄⠂⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠚⠙⠛⢛⣛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⡀⠀⠒⢠⣴⡭⢛⡴⠃⡀⢀⣀⠀⣀⣤⠀⣀⣀⡁⠒⠀⠀⠀⠐⠐⢠⠡⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⡉⢀⣦⣀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣠⣴⣾⠟⣡⣶⣄⠾⢷⣿⣿⡿⢛⣠⡿⠿⡿⠘⠋⠾⢃⣶⠬⢤⡫⠣⠿⠩⠶⠶⠗⠥⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣽⣿⣽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣲⣸⡤⣀
⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣴⣴⣦⣤⣶⡶⠚⠋⠉⠉⠉⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡜⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⠀⠂
⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣦⣤⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⣤⣶⡒⢖⣂⠐⠙⣉⣁⣁⣈⣎⣤⣴⣋⣗⣺⣶⣯⣾⣶⣿⣿⡿⠯⣿⡯⣽⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠧
⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣴⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠭⠩⠯⠛⠛⠒⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠋⠉⠀
⠘⠻⠽⠟⠑⠩⠻⢿⣳⣾⣿⡿⠭⠭⠟⠿⡿⠟⠻⢛⢿⣿⣽⣯⣻⣯⣭⣿⣿⠋⠩⠭⠍⠋⠸⠩⠑⠠⠁⠋⠉⠀⠈⠘⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠛⠛⠚⠋⠗⠛⠋⠻⢿⡿⠿⠋⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠀⠀⠉⠻⣿⡏⢙⠟⠛⢛⢻⠫⡟⣛⠛⠟⢻⠉⠉⣟⣿⠛⣛⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⣿⢛⠿⠛⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡷⡧⡼⡶⢾⠾⡶⠶⣷⠷⡷⠾⡶⠶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⡷⢻⠾⢷⡶⠾⢷⠿⠿⠷⠿⠺⠾⣶⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⡗⣿⣶⡾⠛⡫⣾⣶⣷⣷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⡻⠛⠻⡻⡛⣛⠻⠛⡏⢻⣟⠛⠟⡏⠛⠛⢻⠋⠟⡻⡿⠛⣻⠛⠟⢟⢹⠻⡟⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣿⣾⣷⣷⣷⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷⣿⣷⣶⣾⣾⣶⣷⣷⣿⣾⣾⣾⣷⣷⣿⣾⣷⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⣍⣉⣻⣏⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⡿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⠿⢻⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⡿⢿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡞⣺⢉⣝⢐⠋⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⣼⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠬⠄⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⢀⣀⡀⣻⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣯⣽⣭⣭⣯⣥⣤⣍⢥⡥⠀⡏⠂⠀⠟⣿⢙⠰⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠨⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠈⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠉⠛⢺⣿⠛⠛⣿⣿⡏⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⡡⠀⠁⢈⢰⠇⢉⠂⠀⠀⠘⠈⡸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢽⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠟⣟⠃⠀⠀⠟⢛⠃⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⠟⡿⣷⠉⢹⡇⠀⠘⠟⢋⠩⠙⢛⠻⠛⠟⡛⢿⢗⠀⠀⠀⡄⠃⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⢀⠬⢹⠳⢎⠙⡍⣞⠛⢸⡇⢀⡀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠒⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠂⠃⠀⠀⠘⠑⠈⠰⠶⠶⠆⠸⠿⠠⠴⠌⠀⢾⡇⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡈⠁⠀⠈⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠉⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡗⠰⠀⠆⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠄⠒⠛⠏⠝⠛⠋⠛⢻⢛⠙⠁⠹⣟⠻⡫⡩⠙⢙⢻⠿⠒⢶⡂⣼⡧⠤⠄⢀⠐⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣯⠰⠤⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠘⠀⠘⠀⠀⢈⠂⠂⠁⠐⠐⠆⢀⠀⠁⣁⣄⢠⡸⠇⠀⠀⠈⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠊⠀⠀⠇⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠢⠥⠭⠁⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣺⣇⣐⣐⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠡⠜⣏⢙⣹⣿⣿⡱⠴⣹⠫⠩⣿⣿⣏⠦⢹⡍⣿⣿⣯⡍⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡡⢌⠀⡁⢨⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1412

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/SUEPO_Munich_Report_on_the_Recent_EPO_Demonstration_and_Rolling.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/SUEPO_Munich_Report_on_the_Recent_EPO_Demonstration_and_Rolling.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ SUEPO Munich Report on the Recent EPO
Demonstration and Rolling Strikes That Continue to
Grow⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 11, 2026,
updated Jul 11, 2026


Unrest at the EPO is growing and António_Campinos cannot hide that by running
away to lobby_all_over_Europe.


The unrest is spilling_over_to_larger_collectives, including union syndicates.


This new page - or newly updated page - says that "USF_Denounces_Mounting
Pressures_on_EPO_Workforce". It contains two recent updates from SUEPO, one
older one (December 2025).


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇ Which strategy is needed for the European Patent
Organisation (EPO) in the context of European competitiveness?⦈


It amplifies this recent_publication amid massive_strikes not seen in a decade.


There is a photograph of the_demonstration in a publication dated two days ago.
We reproduce it below.


     INTERNATIONALE GEWERKSCHAFT IM EUROPÄISCHEN PATENTAMT
     STAFF UNION OF THE EUROPEAN PATENT OFFICE
     UNION SYNDICALE DE L'OFFICE EUROPEEN DES BREVETS


     Ortssektion München
     Local section Munich
     Section locale de Munich


     9 July 2026
     su26021mp – 0.2.1/0.2.2


     § Demonstration of 30 June 2026 in front of the Isar building and
     “rolling strikes”⠀➾


     A big thank you for your support!


     Dear SUEPO members,
     Dear Colleagues,


     On 30 June 2026, 250 colleagues and pensioners braved the hot and wet
     weather to demonstrate in front of the Isar building. 190 additional
     attendees connected to the live feed put in place. Overall, the
     demonstration had a total of 440 attendees. We also hear of
     increasing registrations for the “rolling strikes” running until
     autumn. Thank you for your support!


     🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇EPO demonstration⦈


     SUEPO had called to demonstrate against the new salary adjustment
     procedure intensifying the erosion of EPO salaries, pensions and
     other benefits without any financial basis. In addition, the
     procedure foresees no end in the erosion and contains a review clause
     allowing the Council to further worsen the pace of erosion in three
     years’ time. The presence of EPO pensioners in the demonstration was
     all the more justified that they had also paid contributions during
     their whole career for a pension to be indexed on increases in costs
     of living and now find themselves with a plummeting pension.


     Later this year, the Administrative Council will meet on 13 and 14
     October to decide on the re-election of Mr Campinos for a third
     mandate. The new salary erosion procedure is part of his strategy to
     obtain the necessary support from the delegates.


     In preparation of the Administrative Council meeting of 30 June and 1
     July, the Union Syndicale Fédérale addressed Mr Campinos by letter of
     26 June on the industrial actions and the Central Staff Committee
     (CSC) addressed the Council by letter of 23 June to submit input on a
     future strategic plan for the European Patent Organisation.


     During the demonstration, SUEPO executive members and staff
     representatives from all sites greeted the crowd and took the floor
     to address specific topics. Among them are the lack of respect from
     upper management, the broken promises on purchasing power and the
     importance of strike and work-to-rule as a collective bargain
     instrument. In addition, one of the speakers read out the
     intervention to be made later in front of the Administrative





     Council. The time allocated by the Chairman to staff representatives
     for such an intervention in plenum is restricted to 2 to 5 minutes.
     The staff representatives sitting in the Administrative Council also
     made printed handouts available to the delegates.


     When closing the demonstration, SUEPO reminded that the most powerful
     action every one of us can take is to join the organised strikes and
     to contribute to the work-to- rule action which is having an
     impressive impact on the drop in number of products/grants and hence
     the income of the national patent offices of the delegates.


     In the afternoon, the Administrative Council adopted the new salary
     adjustment procedure by 37 votes in favour, 1 against (Germany), 1
     abstention (Croatia), and 1 non-voter (Slovenia). Read more in this
     flash report.


     The SUEPO Munich Action Plan continues with Work-To-Rule and “rolling
     strikes” until at least 16 October while the re-election of Mr
     Campinos for a third mandate is under discussion in the Council.


     We need your support to support you.


     8 REASONS WHY WE HAVE TO CONTINUE INDUSTRIAL ACTIONS


     1. Pay cuts without a single credible reason. The EPO is not a
     struggling organisation. It achieved a more than €600 million surplus
     in 2025, and that surplus is projected to grow further in the coming
     years. On top of this, the Office sits on roughly €20 billion in
     reserves, including a €5 billion fund with no defined purpose. Staff
     salaries will be further eroded without any plausible financial
     justification. It is just a decision imposed from above.


     2. One rule for the top, another for everyone else. While ordinary
     staff received on average a €1,000 bonus, the President was awarded a
     high six figure bonus.


     3. Jobs for the in-crowd. Colleagues have watched staff from Alicante
     moved into EPO management positions. Meanwhile, “advisor” posts have
     been created for staff doing little to advance the Office’s actual
     mission, and management posts seem to have multiplied in non-core
     departments.


     4. Spending on spectacle, not substance. Events like “Inventor of the
     Year” consume budget and attention without adding any real value to
     the Office’s mission or to the people who keep it running. It is hard
     to ask staff to accept pay restraint while the Organisation spends
     unnecessarily on self- promotion.


     5. A pension contribution reform that protects the wrong people. The
     recent increase of the pension contribution was sold as a necessary
     adjustment. In practice, it increases benefits for higher management.


     6. No dialogue, no partnership. Genuine social dialogue requires an
     employer willing to listen. Instead, staff representation has been
     met with indifference, not consultation. Decisions are made and
     announced, not discussed and negotiated.


     7. Studies designed to reach a conclusion. Financial studies have
     repeatedly arrived at conclusions that were decided before the
     analysis began. Staff deserve honest analysis, not manufactured
     consent.


     8. Oversight that does not oversee. The Administrative Council exists
     to hold the EPO’s management to account. In practice, decisions
     affecting staff are driven by jealousy and resentment, not rational
     argument.


     SUEPO Munich


Tomorrow we'll look at some more EPO issue. █


    * Over_a_Week_After_Microsoft_Discontinued_Some_XBox_Models_It_Apparently
      Exits_Some_Markets_Altogether
    * GNU/Linux_Growing_in_East_Asia


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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻⠟⠻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠟⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠛⠟⣿⠟⢛⡛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻
⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⢸⡇⢀⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⢰⣶⣦⣤⣤⣦⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⡇⠀⠀⠇⠈⠂⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⣿⡆⠀⠀⣰⣶⠀⠐⢸⡇⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⣿⣤⣀⣐⢰⡗⢲⣾⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⠐⠁⡀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⡗⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⣿⠅⠀⠀⢛⢻⣶⣾⣿⡇⠀⠘⡆⣠⢀⡀⢐⠒⡂⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⠇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢈⡎⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⡿⡿⠿⣇⣴⣿⡇⢀⣃⢠⣴⣺⣿⣧⢠⠂⣀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⣿⠀⠈⠁⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⣤⢿⡀⣜⣤⡠⢶⣇⢶⠘⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠄⠺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣾⣿⣯⠄⣴⣷⣰⣟⣠⣁⣦⣺⣿⣿⣿⣧⡼⠅⢈⣿⡏⠠⣵⡀⣽⣟⠓⢃⡀⣤⣇⠠⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⣿⣿⣸⣓⣴⣄⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⢏⡴⢂⣾⠷⣤⣿⣿⣥⣤⣴⠰⠋⣶⣾⣶⣦⣤⣽⣿⣿⣾⣿⢫⣿⠆⢀⣺⣯⣻⣿⣿⣯⠿⠿⣿⣿⣯⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢫⣟⠃⠀⣼⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡆⡀⠙⢉⣼⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸
⣿⣿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣷⣿⠛⠛⢻⣧⣿⣿⣿⡽⠿⣾⣿⡯⠁⠰⠽⠻⣿⠟⠿⢆⣸⡅⠀⣾⡿⢟⢽⣿⡟⠟⠃⠀⢸⡗⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⠧⣀⠀⣿⠟⠆⠀⠈⠈⠒⠊⠆⠀⠀⠈⣿⠈⠈⠐⠀⠀⠀⢸
⣿⡟⠙⠻⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⡽⣿⡆⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠁⠀⣿⠀⣀⣠⠎⣀⠀⠀⠟⠃⠻⣟⣧⣿⠋⠹⠋⣤⡤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⢳⣅⠀⠀⠀⡀⠁⣶⠆⠀⠀⠀⢠⣅⡀⢡⣀⢠⡟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾
⣿⡉⠉⠐⢿⢧⣿⢻⣿⡗⠉⠈⠙⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣍⣩⣿⣿⣶⣄⠠⠁⣰⡟⠉⠉⢳⣷⣶⣼⣷⣤⣿⣸⡉⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⠶⡶⠀⠘⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣷⣾⡟⣿⡇⠀⠀⣸⣷⠀⠀⢸
⣿⣇⣀⣤⣞⣸⣿⣹⣟⣃⣀⣀⣀⣺⣿⣉⣉⣹⣏⣽⣿⣿⣛⣛⣟⣃⣀⣺⣉⣀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣈⣋⣀⣀⣀⣄⣉⣼⣿⣷⣶⣄⣻⣿⣿⣛⣀⣀⣀⣀⣘⣛⣁⣀⣼

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1664

╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕

(ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/When_Red_Hat_s_HR_Becomes_the_Same_as_IBM_s_HR_Bluewashing.shtml
    Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2026/07/11/When_Red_Hat_s_HR_Becomes_the_Same_as_IBM_s_HR_Bluewashing.gmi

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ When Red Hat's HR Becomes the Same as IBM's
HR (Bluewashing)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 11, 2026


Temporary internship (cheap to hire, free to discard):


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Yesterday, I officially wrapped up my semester internship at
Red Hat, and it has been an amazing learning experience⦈


Earlier this year Red Hat fired hundreds of technical staff. And no, it wasn't
just in China, Red Hat did the same in Europe and the media mostly pretended
this never happened. We relied on whistleblowers.


Yesterday we pointed out (again) that Red Hat seems to be pushing out workers
with PIPs or similar (IBM/bluewashing can lead to that). It wasn't the first
time, so we assume it's a widespread phenomenon. We invited whistleblowers to
tell_us_more_about_it.


IBM is the master of Red Hat and Red Hat's CEO keeps wearing blue - a conscious
decision.


If Red Hat keeps sacking very experienced engineers and adding temporary
interns from Mumbai, then it seems like the bluewashing (IBM assimilation) has
truly taken hold. This will impact products and services of Red Hat. █


    * GNU/Linux_Growing_in_East_Asia
    * Canonical_is_Selling_Microsoft,_It_Pays_The_Register_MS_to_Sell_Microsoft


⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⢿⣿⣿⡟⣻⡿⠿⠿⡟⢿⢿⠟⣿⡟⠻⢿⢿⡟⡟⢻⢿⣻⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⡐⢸⣿⣿⡿⣾⣷⣾⣾⣶⣾⣾⢷⣿⣧⣾⣶⣿⣷⡼⢿⣿⣾⣷⣾⣿⣿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣾⣧⣧⣤⣿⣽⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⡀⠀⠘⢥⣼⣧⣾⣼⣧⣿⡿⢾⣧⣿⣧⣼⣴⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣷⣽⣤⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣴⣶⣿⣧⣾⣮⣷⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣾⣔⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⢻⠿⣿⡿⣿⢿⠛⢻⠟⡿⡟⢿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⡿⡿⢻⢿⡿⣿⠿⠿⣿⡿⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⢿⢿⢿⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠟⠿⣿⢿⢿⢿⡿⡿⢻⢿⢿⠿⢿⡿⠿⢿⠟⡟⢿⠻⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣾⣮⣷⣷⣷⣶⣷⣷⣶⣷⣧⣷⣶⣾⣶⣴⣼⣶⣿⣾⣾⣿⣾⣶⣿⣼⣷⣶⣿⣷⣶⣷⣶⣾⣿⣶⣿⣷⣶⣿⣾⣶⣶⣼⣿⣾⣿⣶⣷⣷⣾⣾⣶⣾⣯⣷⣶⣷⣷⣷⣿⣾⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣉⣉⣝⣿⣹⣋⣹⣟⣻⣿⣙⣙⣉⣹⡝⣿⣟⣝⣉⣿⣉⣹⡝⣿⣫⣙⣉⣙⣹⣉⣉⣯⣫⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⡻⣿⡻⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⠛⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢰⡎⢹⣿⣿⣼⣿⣟⠇⢫⢫⢱⣼⣿⣼⣏⣧⡹⣯⣛⠷⠶⠦⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣧⣼⣿⡿⣻⣯⣵⡾⣽⣸⣼⣼⣟⣷⡻⣮⡻⣮⣽⣛⣛⣛⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣆⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠋⢰⣕⣷⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⢿⣻⡿⣮⡻⣮⣛⠷⢿⣭⣭⣭⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⠨⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⣿⣿⣷⣿⣮⣛⢾⡭⣛⣳⡒⠲⢒⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⣽⣿⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⣺⡇⡰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠻⣽⣾⣿⣝⠶⣍⠀⠀⠨⠭⢤⡤⣤⡧⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⠶⢶⣴⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡟⠉⢸⡍⠀⢡⠀⠀⡀⡄⠀⢭⣭⣾⡏⠀⠛⡟⠉⢻⠇⠀⠀⠝⠊⠁⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠶⠶⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⡛⠛⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠚⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠁⣿⠀⠀⠘⠇⠀⠃⠃⠀⠻⢿⡿⠛⠀⠀⡇⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢘⣃⡙⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠉⡉⠉⢀⠁⠉⠉⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⢶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠤⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣷⣾⣶⣶⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡃⢙⣛⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡏⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⡆⠶⠂⠌⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⣾⢬⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⢿⣻⣯⡻⠓⠀⠁⠉⠀⠉⠁⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⠇⠐⠀⠀⢀⠈⠀⢷⠆⠀⡁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠣⠶⠒⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠒⠈⠤⡀⠈⢁⡀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣻⡛⠘⠛⠻⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠶⠶⡤⣀⣀⣈⣻⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⠁⠀⡀⠰⢸⢿⠀⠀⠀⠰⡇⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠔⠒⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣇⣴⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠄⠉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣴⠞⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⣤⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⡄⠒⣶⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠄⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⠀⣴⣿⡓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣴⣿⣿⠿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣀⣾⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡀⣤⣴⠶⠿⠋⠁⠀⠄⠀⢁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠈⠁⠈⠩⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⣀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠒⠒⠒⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿
⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿

                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1743

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 11/07/2026: Old Computer
challenge, Poems, Antenna, and More⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 11, 2026,
updated Jul 11, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Your_Future_is_Created_by_What_You_Do_Today_typography
quotation_inspiration⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Gemini*_and_Gopher
          o Personal/Opinions
          o Science
          o Technology_and_Free_Software
                # Internet/Gemini
    * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾


          o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾


                # ⚓ Mexican_Lore_1:_Mordor_and_the_city⠀⇛


                       A while back, I saw a video where it was mentioned
                       that industrial capitalism was "Mordor Economics",
                       as opposed to "Hobbit economics", which would be
                       community-based, cooperative, that of communes,
                       gift economies, and the like. It would be natural,
                       then, to go ahead and call the anglozionist empire
                       as "Mordor", and it wouldn't be too far from the
                       truth. For one thing, it kind of looks like Mordor.
                       Also, they are actually developing a surveillance
                       system called Palantir, pretty much fully owning
                       the evil that they are. Generally, I am tempted to
                       use the term Mordor to refer to the anglozionist
                       occupation of North America.


                # ⚓ If_I_Only_Knew⠀⇛


                       If I only knew how much pain he was carrying, I
                       would have listened more carefully.


                       I would have asked him how he was really feeling,
                       and I would not have accepted “I’m fine” as the end
                       of the conversation. I would have stayed longer. I
                       would have called more often. I would have made
                       sure he understood that he was loved, wanted, and
                       important.


                       But I did not know.


                       He was my friend for many years. He was
                       intelligent, creative, sensitive, and deeply
                       thoughtful. He could speak about books, music,
                       technology, and life with a rare kind of insight.
                       He noticed things that other people missed. He had
                       ideas, talents, and dreams. When he felt safe
                       enough to be himself, he could be funny, warm, and
                       generous.


                       Yet much of the world did not see those qualities.


                # ⚓ So_be_quick!_a_poem_(tho/en)⠀⇛


                       Travelling gives you a different perspective on
                       humanity, and a lot of time to ponder and
                       reconsider everything. Let's say the results are
                       not always optimistic, especially in proximity with
                       almost untouched nature. Or rather, it would be,
                       weren't it for certain creatures.


                # ⚓ delight⠀⇛


                       the first morning light
                       when waking up
                       is a delight
                       first time
                       in ages
                # ⚓ (Im)practical_animism⠀⇛


                       I've been meaning to write something on this for a
                       while after reading njms' gemlog post about seeing
                       animism in everything, but I've finally been
                       prompted to do so by a dream I woke from tonight.


                # ⚓ A_comedy_of_errors⠀⇛


                       The military commander is quite green. Why not send
                       someone with experience, and have the green officer
                       serve as second in command? Or is such in-house
                       training too expensive, or did someone want the
                       mission to fail for plotcrafting reasons? "Bug
                       hunts" are not unknown, according to the grunts, so
                       in theory there should be competent officers as
                       well? Learning on the job was how the Romans did
                       things, back when they had something going for
                       them.


                # ⚓ no_sleep⠀⇛


                       I stay up late
                       writing
                # ⚓ sail⠀⇛


                       The day outside is soft and gray, A quiet hush upon
                       its way. The blankets pull us into ease, Beneath
                       the sheltering autumn trees.


                       A single leaf falls with the soft breeze, Right
                       onto my weak and tired knees, My eyes get heavier
                       to prepare for slumber, As I hair rain and thunder
                       in the distance.


                # ⚓ fragrant⠀⇛


                       I am a warm place
                       the little shop of incense
                       next to the fruit stand
                # ⚓ Swing_is_business,_jazz_is_music⠀⇛


                       The notion in the title is attributed to Duke
                       Ellington, though maybe not by those exact words.
                       This is not a new concept; Beethoven once turned
                       down 500 quid if he would only compose symphonies
                       in the "old style", so here Beethoven chose jazz
                       over swing. Others choose swing over jazz, usually
                       business units who are more concerned about paying
                       the rent than the Beethovens are.


                # ⚓ Its_so_weird_to_me_that_so...⠀⇛


                       Its so weird to me that so many in software
                       development have so much disdain for software
                       development. I'm definitely a "means to an end" guy
                       when it comes to coding, but in the same way that I
                       cook because I want to eat delicious food. But I
                       don't disdain the work of professional chefs.
                       There's gotta be a whole book in exploring the
                       growth of this phenomenon...


                # ⚓ octopus⠀⇛


                       swam (mask and tube) at Petit Bot, south edge,
                       following the rocks out to the mouth of the bay. i
                       almost turned back before then but i'm so glad that
                       i swam on to mouth of the bay.


                       i've been hearing much about how many octopus there
                       are this year and saw my first one.


                       i'm not sure how big these get to be around
                       guernsey but this one would easily stretch over a
                       metre. it had picked a neutral grey colour; about 4
                       m below me in clear water. we watched each other
                       for over 5 minutes until it slipped below some
                       rocks and out of sight.


          o § Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ Klutzashev_scale⠀⇛


                       With apologies to Nikolai Kardashev (responsible
                       for the so-named Kardashev scale) we might coin the
                       Klutzashev scale, which defines how bad the fuckups
                       of civilizations are. A type I civilization would
                       only be able to fuckup on a limited basis, such as
                       setting fire to their hunting valley, or not being
                       able to deal with excess salt in their fields. A
                       type II civilization would be able to fuckup larger
                       areas, perhaps on a continental scale. Type III
                       would be a planetary scale fuckup, which some
                       humans seem dead-set on reaching. Most of our
                       damage, so far, looks to be type I and may
                       eventually yield some interesting (if thin)
                       geologic layers.


                # ⚓ Analog_Cosine_and_Sine_Approximations:_More_Details⠀⇛


                       On the bottom left of the diagram, I scribbled in
                       the coefficient values that stretch both outputs
                       over the [0,1] MU input, i.e., 0 to 10 volts; and
                       the output being the first quarter cycle of each
                       function, i.e., [0, 90] degrees or [0, π/2]
                       radians. In this configuration, one can feed the
                       same angle voltage into both circuits and get
                       consistent output. Here is a screen shot of the
                       output.


          o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾


                # ⚓ esp32-gemserv:_A_multithreaded_Gemini_server_for_the
                  ESP32⠀⇛


                       I wrote a little multithreaded Gemini protocol
                       server for the ESP32 microcontroller with Arduino
                       FreeRTOS. It's still a WIP, but I made it so far
                       that I can publish it on Codeberg.org. I've just
                       been working on it for 2 or 3 days when publishing
                       this. But it should already be able to serve a few
                       (not tested) requests simultaneously.


                # ⚓ esp32-gemserv_-_multithreaded_Gemini_Server_for_the_ESP32⠀⇛


                       I created a small multithreaded Gemini server for
                       the ESP32 microcontroller with FreeRTOS on Arduino.
                       It's still a Work-In-Progress, but I managed to
                       make it ready to publish already. It is already
                       able to process a few requests simultaneously. I've
                       MIT licensed it, so you can hack on it as you wish.


                # ⚓ Analog_Cosine_Approximation⠀⇛


                       I imagined something similar would be available for
                       cosine. It is possible, of course, to just adjust
                       add or subtract a constant onto the input in order
                       to shift a sine curve onto a cosine curve. However,
                       this is a little more complicated than necessary,
                       and you must take care not to overload the summer
                       that is adding the constant.


                # ⚓ 2026_Old_Computer_challenge:_Day_6⠀⇛


                       Had work again today, but I did have time to
                       implement a Fedi script that could display statuses
                       with a hashtag, which is apparently distinct in the
                       Mastodon API from the idea of searching for
                       hashtags. Thanks to @eric@geldmacher.io for
                       pointing me in the right direction.


                # ⚓ Solar_haul⠀⇛


                       Re: trying to solar power this gemini capsule.


                       So, the components arrived:


                       - Waveshare solar manager PCB


                       - 18650 batteries


                       - 18650 battery holder (came with the Waveshare
                       board)


                       - Cheap weatherproof solar panel


                       - Waterproof project box


                # ⚓ The_roguelike_that_can_be_expressed_is_not_the_true
                  roguelike⠀⇛


                       So the game FTL or Faster Than Light is technically
                       a roguelite, though certain folks will endlessly
                       debate roguelike versus roguelite, the Berlin
                       Interpretation, etc. While FTL does not have an @
                       to move the tough choices and having to make the
                       best of a typically crappy hand (without the option
                       of bluffing) are hallmarks of something like the
                       rogue experience. Oh look I have one fuel left, a
                       bunch of underpowered parts that do not jive, and
                       the Mantis just boarded is very much like having a
                       cursed mace, a bow, no arrows, and an Umber Hulk
                       just showed up. FTL is also kinda sorta realtime,
                       in that you have to wait for weapons to charge, but
                       does allow pausing the game to sort out what to do.
                       It appears to use Windows-style controls which
                       means you need to right-click, maybe, sometimes,
                       and it's not always clear who is moving to where,
                       where the enemies are, and what weapons are pointed
                       where. Lots of replayability as you try to figure
                       out how to die differently.


                # ⚓ Won’t_that_be_grand?⠀⇛


                       Watching Tron (happy 44th birthday!).


                       The following exchange, about 15m in, felt relevant
                       to today.


                # ⚓ 2026_Old_Computer_challenge:_Day_5⠀⇛


                       Was busy with work most of today, no progress on
                       anything to speak of. I've barely caught up with
                       people's OCC emails. Nice of tekk to do that
                       roundup on the mailing list, though, so I can see
                       how everyone else is getting on.


                # ⚓ Long-term_review:_SanDisk_Ultra_II_2.0GB_microSD_card⠀⇛


                       I cleaned out my car at the weekend, pulling gunk
                       and junk out from under the seats. It was mostly
                       litter and stones and dirt and pens and such, but
                       also... a microSD card. Intriguing.


                # ⚓ Old_Computer_Challenge_2026,_Day_4_(final)⠀⇛


                       Today I finished the drawing on Amiga Deluxe Paint
                       3. Since I have other things to do for the rest of
                       the week, this is the final post about the
                       challenge. It was fun to do a bit of drawing every
                       day between Monday and Thursday, so thanks for the
                       challenge organiser Tekk.


                # ⚓ NUL_byte_unexpected⠀⇛


                       Where exactly this error comes from is not clear,
                       as the error string appears to be assembled, so a
                       simple grep will not find the exact line of code.


                # ⚓ Old_Computer_Challenge_2026,_Day_3⠀⇛


                       Today I made a move from ASCII art to pixel art on
                       Deluxe Paint III, moving to more familiar ground.
                       While I never dabbled much with ASCII art, I used
                       to draw a lot of pictures and make animations on
                       DP3 when Amiga was my main computer.


                       I remembered there was some kind of grid
                       functionality in DP3, which I though would be
                       useful since I had drafted the picture on a squared
                       paper. The grid in DP3 works quite differently from
                       what I remembered. Instead of toggling a grid
                       visible or invisible it just restricts the
                       locations where one can draw. After a bit of head
                       scratching I remembered how I used to use it: I set
                       up an eight pixel grid, drew a single pixel at each
                       grid intersection, corresponding to the line
                       intersections on my graph paper and got as a result
                       a kind of dotted graph paper. I used the beige
                       colour so I could get rid of the markers by
                       changing the colour to background colour when I'm
                       done.


                # ⚓ 2026_Old_Computer_challenge:_Day_4⠀⇛


                       Today, I've hit my first issue: I need to order
                       medication and the NHS website requires JavaScript.
                       I've decided I'm going to have to cheat and boot
                       another computer. To avoid cheating too much, I'll
                       go with one from a similar vintage but that can run
                       Firefox...


                # ⚓ 11_Years_of_Colemak⠀⇛


                       I thought it would be nice to celebrate my eleventh
                       anniversary of using Colemak by sharing my Colemak
                       journey. This post has been a long time in the
                       making and was supposed to have been written last
                       year to celebrate ten years, but I procrastinated
                       so here we are. I hope this post inspires others to
                       give Colemak a try.


                       I never learned how to properly QWERTY touch type.
                       Depending on the word, typing using three fingers
                       on my left hand and two fingers on my right hand
                       was just how I always typed. My journey started in
                       2015 when I purchased a Filco Majestic Touch 2
                       Tenkeyless (TKL) with Cherry Blue MX switches, my
                       first mechanical keyboard. TKL keyboards do not
                       have a numpad, so I could position my mouse closer
                       to the keyboard. You may have heard that Filco
                       recently went bankrupt so it's sad that this
                       keyboard will no longer be manufactured. Switching
                       to a new keyboard was the perfect opportunity to
                       properly learn how to touch type. To force myself
                       to not to look down at the keyboard while I typed,
                       I decided to use blank keycaps. The aesthetic was
                       stealth black, black keycaps to match my black
                       Filco.


                # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Server_Name_Indication_(SNI)_is_for_selecting_a
                        service,_not_a_certificate⠀⇛


                             I added support for Server Name Indication
                             (SNI) to the Gemini Protocol server I am
                             working on, Ground Control, so that multiple
                             capsules can be served by the same server
                             with their own certificates. This is
                             something Ground Control lost when I switched
                             from OpenSSL to BearSSL. BearSSL explicitly
                             excludes this feature because it's not a core
                             part of the TLS protocol.


                             The paradigm in OpenSSL is that the
                             application developer writes a function that
                             takes as a parameter a domain name and
                             returns the key that should be used for that
                             domain. This function is attached to the
                             OpenSSL object, and is called by the library
                             during the TLS handshake to configure a new
                             connection.


                      # ⚓ Star_Trek:_The_Original_Series:_Season_One:_Mostly
                        For_The_First_Time⠀⇛


                             Gemini throws us back to the days of bulletin
                             boards, plain text, and homebrew software,
                             but let's be honest about the true purpose of
                             late 20th century computing: Talking About
                             Star Trek On The Internet.


                             Firstly: I am by no means a trekkie. I'd seen
                             one or two Original Series episodes, a couple
                             dozen TNG episodes, maybe the same amount of
                             Voyager, one or two DS9 episodes, all the
                             movies apart from the latest one, and nothing
                             of Enterprise onwards. The characters and
                             catchphrases are all so famous, and the
                             influence runs so deep, that it feels like
                             I've seen a lot more of it than I actually
                             have. I've got a general awareness of the
                             lore, but second-hand.


                      # ⚓ em-dash_market_is_now_OPEN⠀⇛


                             em-dash market is now OPEN


                             here you go ai, all the em-dashes u could
                             ever want, for SALE at GREAT PRICES !!!


                             send all payments for em-dashes to [REDACTED]
                             with a note specifying how many em-dashes you
                             would like to purchase.


                      # ⚓ Titanic_Public_Page_Experiment⠀⇛


                             Please feel free to edit/add something to the
                             public titan page at the link above.


                             Collisions will happen if two or more people
                             are editing, so be patient.


                             Titanic is a simple gemini/titan page server
                             built on libFornax. Trying it out -- and
                             reporting problems -- will help me shake down
                             any remaining bugs in libFornax.


                      # ⚓ Checking_into_Antenna_submission⠀⇛


                             checking to see how Antanna works by
                             submitting this link. Antenna doesn't seem to
                             be working in my bookmarks.


                             checking to see what happens here.


===============================================================================
* Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the
World Wide Web but a lot lighter.


===============================================================================
Image source: Your_Future_is_Created_by_What_You_Do_Today_typography_quotation
inspiration


===============================================================================
    * North_America:_GNU/Linux_Measured_at_10%
    * Links_11/07/2026:_"Trademark_wars_of_Influencer_Culture",_Xinuos_Uses
      Copyrights_Versus_UNIX



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2306

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 11/07/2026: "Trademark wars of
Influencer Culture", Xinuos Uses Copyrights Versus
UNIX⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 11, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Waste_Your_Time⦈_


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Science_/_Mathematics_/_Computer_Science
          o Career/Education
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary_/_SaaS
          o Entrapment_(Microsoft_GitHub)
          o Security
                # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity
                # Privacy/Surveillance
          o Defence/Aggression
          o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting
          o Environment
                # Energy/Transportation
          o Finance
          o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
          o Censorship/Free_Speech
          o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press
          o Civil_Rights_/_Policing_/_Accessibility
          o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality
          o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM)
          o Monopolies/Monopsonies
                # Trademarks
                # Copyrights
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ Sean Goedecke ☛ Blog_about_things_you_don't_understand_yet⠀⇛


                 Every post I publish represents at least two things I’ve
                 learned: the thing that prompted me to write the post,
                 and the thing I learned in the course of writing it. If I
                 don’t learn anything new while I’m writing, it’s not
                 interesting enough to publish.


          o ⚓ Seth Godin ☛ Facts_and_feelings⠀⇛


                 We find ourselves with feelings, and then we find (or
                 invent) ‘facts’ to justify them.


          o ⚓ Protesilaos Stavrou ☛ Interpretation_of_“I_got_on_a_new_boat”_by
            Pozavli_(traditional)⠀⇛


                 Before I elaborate on the substantive point of this song,
                 I note how the challenge with traditional Greek music is
                 to find a video with high image and audio quality.
                 Usually you get some otherwise excellent performance
                 whose recording leaves much to be desired.


                 Below are the lyrics, my translation of them, and further
                 comments.


          o ⚓ Johnny Decimal ☛ Purpose,_mission,_values⠀⇛


                 After discussing this at the last small business meeting,
                 we've thought about and written down our purpose,
                 mission, and values. I'll put a copy here, and add them
                 to their proper home which is our policies page. If it's
                 much later than July 2026 when you read this, you should
                 check there for the latest version. This post won't
                 change.


          o ⚓ Johnny Decimal ☛ Once_again,_we_failed_to_focus_•_Blog_•
            Johnny.Decimal⠀⇛


                 We mock 'mission statements', but their value just became
                 apparent to me. We've never written down exactly what it
                 is we're here for: why do we exist?


                 We still haven't written that down, but if I think out
                 loud it's something like: people need help organising
                 stuff, and we have an interesting method of doing that,
                 so we should try to help them.


          o § Audiocasts/Shows⠀➾


                # ⚓ Wonders of Web Weaving ☛ #9:_Rachel_(kwon.nyc)_-_Wonders_of
                  Web_Weaving⠀⇛


                       In Episode 9, I chat with Rachel, the author of
                       kwon.nyc and curator of "The internet used to be*
                       fun *(It still is, but it used to be, too)". We
                       talk about, among other things, metaphors for the
                       web, creative mediums on the web, physical creative
                       spaces, and more.


                # ⚓ Michael Geist ☛ The_Law_Bytes_Podcast,_Episode_275:_David
                  Loukidelis_on_Why_Stripping_Privacy_Enforcement_from_Canada’s
                  Privacy_Commissioner_in_Bill_C-36_is_Unnecessarily_Risky
                  Policy⠀⇛


                       This week’s Law Bytes podcast features David
                       Loukidelis, one of Canada’s best-regarded former
                       privacy commissioners. Loukidelis served as BC’s
                       Information and Privacy Commissioner from 1999 to
                       2010, where he was responsible for the enforcement
                       of BC’s Freedom of Information and Protection of
                       Privacy Act and Personal Information Protection
                       Act, which came into force in 2004. He joins me on
                       the podcast to share his thoughts on the
                       enforcement changes in the bill and what it may
                       mean for privacy in Canada.


          o § Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications⠀➾


                # ⚓ Joel Chrono ☛ How_I_lost_my_phone⠀⇛


                       Yesterday tragedy stroke, and chaos ensued, losing
                       your phone in the modern world can have a lot of
                       consequences, so I decided to share how things
                       worked out for me.


          o § Science / Mathematics / Computer Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ Fishing_for_DNA:_How_a_cup_of_river_water
                  can_reveal_secrets_about_human_health,_pollution_and
                  biodiversity⠀⇛


                       With eDNA, researchers can collect information
                       about a species without ever needing to see or
                       interact with it. Moreover, a cup of water, a few
                       ounces (a few fluid ounces) of sand or even air
                       sucked through a filter can hold enough information
                       to determine what has been in the area, including
                       people, wildlife and infectious pathogens.


                # ⚓ LabX Media Group ☛ A_Trap_for_AI_Use_in_Peer_Reviews_Sparks
                  Controversy⠀⇛


                       “Designing a trap that presumes bad faith corrodes
                       the relationship the whole system depends on,”
                       Sören Auer, a computer scientist at Leibniz
                       University Hannover, wrote on LinkedIn. “You do not
                       build a healthy reviewing culture by treating your
                       reviewers as suspects.”


                       But others see merits in the approach. A similar
                       prompt-injection effort has caught hundreds of
                       reviewers misusing LLMs in submissions for next
                       week’s 43rd International Conference on Machine
                       Learning (ICML 2026) in Seoul, South Korea,
                       according to Nihar Shah, a computer scientist at
                       Carnegie Mellon University and scientific integrity
                       chair of that conference.


          o § Games⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Nation ☛ The_World_Cup_Meets_Casino_Capitalism⠀⇛


                       Soccer’s gambling problem doesn’t end there. Only a
                       few months before the 2026 World Cup kicked off,
                       Major League Soccer handed lifetime bans to two
                       players—Derrick Jones and Yaw Yeboah—for placing
                       bets on soccer, including gambling that involved
                       their own matches. And just two weeks before the
                       tournament, Elye Wahi, the Ivory Coast player who
                       featured in the 2026 World Cup, was arrested in
                       France for sports betting–related offenses .


          o § Career/Education⠀➾


                # ⚓ Raspberry Pi ☛ Joy_in_learning_computer_science_with
                  Experience_CS⠀⇛


                       We talked about some of the challenges they faced,
                       and how they’ve worked around them, including
                       constraints on their time and the requirements
                       around teaching their core content areas. But most
                       of our conversation was on the impact the
                       Experience CS resources had on their students. Mark
                       and Taryn shared how teaching cross-curricular
                       computing helped their students to find joy in
                       their learning, express creativity in their
                       projects, and build a sense of leadership within
                       the classroom.


                # ⚓ Winnie Lim ☛ Winnie_Lim_»_things_I_would_like_to_tell_my_10
                  year_old_self⠀⇛


                       I’ve been wanting to write a post like this for
                       ages. A post which I essentially write about things
                       I’ve learnt in life so far, that I would impart to
                       my 10 year old self even though she would probably
                       not listen, or that it wouldn’t be realistic
                       because that so much I have learnt was simply not
                       available in that era. I picked 10 years as the age
                       because she would be old enough to understand and
                       yet still untainted by life.


                # ⚓ Michael Burkhardt ☛ It’s_Official_(Weeknote_No._26-27)⠀⇛


                       After years of planning and months of counting
                       down, my retirement from full time work finally
                       arrived! I hadn’t thought about how the week would
                       play out, so I guess I shouldn’t have been
                       surprised that is was a strange week.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ When_An_Engineering_Education_Doesn’t_Teach_You
                  How_To_Really_Make_Anything⠀⇛


                       The skill a professional engineer picks up here is
                       designing for manufacture. It’s something I picked
                       only progressively over the years, and learned with
                       a bang when I became peripherally involved in the
                       production of electronic conference badges. You
                       learn to be much more exact in your PCB design to
                       avoid those reworks and bodge wires, you pick your
                       parts with much greater care, and pay far more
                       attention to power supplies, decoupling, thermal
                       issues, impedances, and ground isolation. Something
                       that works has to become something that always
                       works, first time. You go from having several spins
                       of the prototype PCB to having maybe a couple, and
                       you reach a point at which you can order 5000
                       boards and have less than 50 of them that need
                       attention. My friend describes himself as more of a
                       software expert than hardware, but he’s learned
                       this process over the decades far more than I have.


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ Steering_light_in_a_flash:_New_chip
                  redirects_light_beams_in_less_than_a_trillionth_of_a_second⠀⇛


                       Light can carry enormous amounts of information at
                       extreme speeds, making photonic technologies
                       promising for the development of faster
                       communications, more powerful computing systems and
                       more sensitive sensors. But for light to be useful
                       for these purposes, engineers need to be able to
                       control where it goes and redirect it quickly. A
                       new device built by Caltech researchers uses a beam
                       of light to steer another to a different angle in
                       just 74 femtoseconds (74 quadrillionths of a
                       second). That's about the time it takes light to
                       travel the width of a human hair.


                # ⚓ Tuscon Sentinel ☛ Why_Gen_Z_is_falling_in_love_with_film
                  photography⠀⇛


                       But within the past five years, younger people have
                       been increasingly drawn to the old way of doing
                       photography.


                       In 2025, 35% of the 42 million active film camera
                       users worldwide were reported to be between the
                       ages of 18 and 30. The year prior, online searches
                       for analog photography saw a 41% rise.


                # ⚓ Jan van den Berg ☛ Preparing_my_vacation_laptop⠀⇛


                       We're about to go on vacation. And I have decided
                       not to take my newish Macbook Air M4. Just on the
                       off-chance something might happen to my favorite
                       piece of technology. And also: we'll be travelling
                       a lot and staying in lots of different places and I
                       do not want to use brain CPU cycles every day
                       thinking about whether I should take my laptop with
                       me or put it in the hotelsafe or leave it in the
                       room etc.


                       So, the M4 is not coming with.


                       But I do need a laptop. I mean, who goes on
                       vacation without a laptop?! I am not a caveman. And
                       also: I am not going to be blogging from my phone.


                # ⚓ Josh Lospinoso ☛ UART:_Timing_Is_Part_of_the_Evidence⠀⇛


                       A decoded UART byte can look atomic. It is not.


                       Start with a synthetic timing setup: [...]


                # ⚓ Jonas Hietala ☛ The_T-34/0_keyboard_layout⠀⇛


                       This is an update to the T-34 keyboard layout I’ve
                       been using for a solid number of weeks. While there
                       are more changes I’d like to try, I’m quite pleased
                       with these changes so I figured I might as well
                       immortalize them before I explore further. (And I
                       do have a bunch of big changes I want to experiment
                       with.)


                # ⚓ University of Toronto ☛ Our_mixed_building_network_wiring
                  and_its_consequences⠀⇛


                       In a comment on my entry about how sometimes it's
                       the network that's the problem, I was asked what
                       networking workstations typically have on our
                       networks (and if we still use 100 MBit for low
                       speed things). The simple answer is that it's
                       somewhat mixed but mostly 1G Ethernet, often with
                       1G uplinks from the switches that the office
                       network jacks are connected to. But there's some
                       stories involved.


                # ⚓ Digital Camera World ☛ This_compact_camera_has_stayed
                  popular_for_8_years_–_and_its_updated_version_tops_Japan's
                  sales_charts_despite_changing_very_little⠀⇛


                       Compact cameras are enjoying a huge resurgence, but
                       the Canon PowerShot SX740 HS never really went
                       away. Since launching in July 2018, Canon’s travel
                       zoom has remained one of the brand’s most sought-
                       after compact cameras, proving its popularity isn’t
                       simply driven by today’s retro camera boom.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Why_The_NES_Put_Out_A_Wobbly_Picture⠀⇛


                       The NTSC television standard is a masterpiece of
                       mid-century engineering, to pack a color image into
                       the transmission bandwidth of a monochrome one, and
                       to do so while maintaining backward compatibility
                       with earlier monochrome TV sets. In terms of its
                       timings and choice of sync and carrier frequencies
                       it’s elegantly thought out for maximum quality on a
                       1950s round-CRT color TV set.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Doctors_Are_Missing_Women's_Heart_Attacks
                  Because_of_Just_One_Word⠀⇛


                       For decades now, doctors have deemed women's heart
                       attack symptoms as 'atypical' because they can
                       differ from the symptoms of men.


                # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ VA_patient_system_wrongly_deemed_‘low
                  risk’,_watchdog_says⠀⇛


                       When the Patient Advocate Tracking System-
                       Replacement (PATS-R) — which Veterans Health
                       Administration staff use to document communications
                       with veterans — was transferred to the cloud and
                       the Office of Strategic Initiatives in November
                       2023, the OIT did not go through all necessary risk
                       management steps, the OIG found.


                # ⚓ US Department of Veterans Affairs ☛ Audit_of_Security_and
                  Access_Controls_for_the_Patient_Advocate_Tracking_System-
                  Replacement_|_Department_of_Veterans_Affairs_OIG⠀⇛


                       Patient advocates document interactions with
                       veterans in the Patient Advocate Tracking System-
                       Replacement (PATS-R), which contains personally
                       identifiable and health information that VA is
                       required to protect. The VA OIG conducted this
                       audit to determine whether PATS-R had adequate
                       security controls from March 2025 through January
                       2026 to safeguard veterans’ sensitive information
                       in accordance with federal law and information
                       security standards.


                       The OIG found that PATS-R received an inappropriate
                       low risk categorization when oversight of the
                       system shifted portfolios in late 2023 and the
                       system migrated to a cloud environment. During the
                       transition, VA’s Office of Information and
                       Technology (OIT) did not follow all the steps of
                       the required risk management framework, including
                       revisiting the privacy impact assessment. As a
                       result, the confidentiality, integrity, and
                       availability of veterans’ information were put at
                       potential risk. Although OIT updated the system
                       risk categorization to moderate impact in March
                       2025, access controls still did not function as
                       intended, and the program office did not
                       consistently validate that users were authorized.
                       The OIG also found many users were unaware they
                       could access medical records through PATS-R, and
                       most reported that losing such access would not
                       affect their duties.


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ An_off-duty_Alberta_doctor_saved_a_man's_life_with
                  CPR._Then_he_got_a_$250_ambulance_bill⠀⇛


                       Sutanto says this incident has opened his eyes to
                       the high costs of ambulance fees, which he worries
                       could keep patients from calling for help when they
                       need it most.


                # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Scientists_Gave_Mice_Cocaine._This_Is_What_It
                  Did_to_Their_Brains⠀⇛


                       After 24 hours, the genomes of the exposed mice
                       showed several changes relative to the control
                       group. Even more significantly, some of those
                       shifts were still present after two weeks. The
                       experiment hints that one cocaine exposure is
                       enough to imprint long-term injuries into the
                       genome, which may prime the brain for a stronger
                       addictive response to the drug on a second
                       exposure.


                       “This would be like a silent injury, where the
                       genome is altered,” Pombo said. “It looks like
                       everything is normal, the mouse or the animal is
                       going about its life, but if another exposure came
                       along, it would have much more consequences.”


                # ⚓ Inside Towers ☛ Empire_State_Building_Climb_Prompts
                  Temporary_Antenna_Shutdown⠀⇛


                       The pair unfurled a banner before descending and
                       were arrested on multiple charges, including
                       burglary, reckless endangerment, criminal trespass,
                       and criminal mischief. Multiple safety experts
                       contacted by Inside Towers said the climbers were
                       exposed to harmful levels of RF radiation.


          o § Proprietary / SaaS⠀➾


                # ⚓ Tara Tarakiyee ☛ I_Cannot_Be_Trusted_to_Send_Email⠀⇛


                       If this were the Privacy and Reliability Stack
                       series, I would be telling you all about how I
                       switched to one of them. But this is the Autonomous
                       Stack series. To live up to the name of the series,
                       leaving one [Internet] landlord for a better
                       [Internet] landlord did not feel like
                       sovereigntymaxxing.


                       Many paid email providers will host your own
                       domain, and even though having your first
                       you@yournamehere.com address feels like
                       independence, the domain is the most portable part.
                       The mailbox part is less so. When you use any email
                       provider, your mail lives on their drives, and
                       getting it out means some form of export, only to
                       import it somewhere else again. And you had better
                       hope they do not lose it or decide you cannot
                       access it anymore. Proton and Tuta both support
                       custom domains, but that does not make the mailbox
                       itself portable in the same way as the domain.


                # ⚓ Nick Heer ☛ Maestral,_My_Favourite_Dropbox_Client_for
                  MacOS,_Is_No_Longer_Being_Maintained⠀⇛


                       I use Dropbox only for some relatively basic but
                       necessary things, like hosting PDFs for this very
                       website, which is why Maestral has been the perfect
                       client for me. It is a testament to the effect of a
                       good third-party app that I have stuck with Dropbox
                       despite its corporate-focused strategy pivot.


                # ⚓ Jack Baty ☛ Do_I_prefer_Linux_now?⠀⇛


                       It's the weirdest thing. I needed to do something
                       using macOS yesterday and the whole time I just
                       wanted to get back to my Linux desktop. This isn't
                       the first time I felt this way, but it happened
                       sooner and the feeling was stronger this time.


                # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ US_Army_websites_defaced_with_pro-
                  Kurdish_sentiments,_insults_to_Trump⠀⇛


                       One of the websites, oil.army.mil, belongs to the
                       Army’s Open Innovation Lab, a test bed for software
                       and cyber capabilities established in 2020. The
                       other belongs to the Artificial Intelligence
                       Integration Center, established in 2019 to
                       integrate AI technologies into the Army and train
                       personnel on emerging technologies.


                # § So-Called 'Artificial Intelligence' ('AI') / LLM Slop /
                  Plagiarism⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Workplaces_Have_Gotten_So_Bizarre_That
                        People_Are_Just_Sending_AI_Slop_Back_and_Forth_at_Each
                        Other⠀⇛


                             “‘I literally think [my boss’] AI is talking
                             to my AI. That is the actual conversation
                             happening right now,'” the employee told
                             Leena Rinne, an executive at the edtech firm
                             Skillsoft, in the Fortune piece. “‘I can’t
                             crack the code of working with [my boss],
                             because it’s just his AI and my AI going back
                             and forth.'”


                      # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Zuckerberg_Admits_That_AI_Is_Not_Working
                        Out_the_Way_He_Imagined⠀⇛


                             It’s only the latest indication of major
                             chaos behind the scenes as the tech giant
                             struggles to remain relevant in an AI race
                             being fought out by its competitors. That’s
                             despite Meta committing to spending a
                             stunning $145 billion on AI infrastructure
                             this year alone, a record sum that could’ve
                             paid for an untold number of salaries.


                      # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Experts_Say_There's_Now_an_Open_Source_AI
                        Model_as_Scary_as_Mythos⠀⇛


                             GLM-5.2 can be downloaded by anybody, can be
                             run on virtually any hardware, and unlike
                             Mythos or Fable, there’s no vendor playing
                             the middle man between the AI models and the
                             users, raising the cybersecurity stakes
                             considerably.


                             Put simply, while these frontier models can
                             aid researchers in patching holes in commonly
                             used software, the can also be abused by
                             [crackers] to bypass existing defenses.


                      # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Bank_of_America_Warns_That_AI_Investors
                        Are_in_for_a_Nasty_Reality_Check⠀⇛


                             The gap between those companies’ valuations
                             and their ability to actually make money
                             continues to grow at a breakneck pace,
                             terrifying analysts. The S&P is up a whopping
                             nine percent so far this year, wrapping up
                             its best quarter since 2020 at the end of
                             last month, as Fortune reports.


                      # ⚓ The Walrus ☛ The_People_Who_Want_to_Stop_AI_by_Any
                        Means_Necessary⠀⇛


                             It would be easy to dismiss these episodes as
                             the work of zealots. That would be a mistake.
                             They are the most dramatic expression of a
                             broader skepticism about artificial
                             intelligence. Canadians are hugely wary: a
                             Leger poll found 85 percent of respondents
                             want the government to regulate the
                             technology. But that number doesn’t convey
                             just how frightened many are. One week, we
                             learn an overly “sycophantic” ChatGPT may
                             have aided and abetted a school shooting in
                             Tumbler Ridge. The next, that data centres
                             could consume as much water as the entire
                             population of Sub-Saharan Africa does. Even
                             as we absorb reports that generative AI may
                             exacerbate delusional thinking—psychiatrists
                             are now encouraged to screen patients for
                             “chatbot psychosis”—we learn armies are
                             expanding the use of autonomous AI-powered
                             killer drones.


                      # ⚓ Digital Trends ☛ Scammers_used_Gemini_AI_to_power_a
                        massive_phishing_operation_and_Google_just_sued_them⠀⇛


                             Google says artificial intelligence is
                             helping fraudsters run larger and more
                             convincing operations than ever before. The
                             company has now filed a lawsuit against a
                             cybercrime network that used Gemini AI to
                             create phishing websites and power a massive
                             scam campaign targeting millions of users.


                      # ⚓ Murtuzaali Surti ☛ Why_Every_AI_Lab_Now_Ships_Its_Own
                        Harness⠀⇛


                             Almost every conversation about AI tools
                             starts and ends with the same question,
                             "which model is the best"? We argue about
                             benchmark scores, we watch the leaderboards,
                             and we switch tools the moment a new frontier
                             model drops.


                             Here's the thing though, the model tells you
                             only one part of the story. The other part is
                             something called the harness, and lately
                             that's the half the entire industry is
                             quietly fighting over. Anthropic, OpenAI,
                             Google, and even the smaller Chinese labs are
                             all racing to ship their own harness, and the
                             reason has very little to do with raw
                             intelligence and a lot to do with business.


                             So let me break down what inference and a
                             harness actually are, how they differ, and
                             why owning the harness has become the real
                             moat.


                      # ⚓ Jamie Zawinski ☛ Today_in_Waymos_On_Fire:⠀⇛


                             When they weren't rolling through fireworks
                             they were trapping people near the Golden
                             Gate Bridge.


                      # ⚓ Gazetteer, San Francisco, California ☛ Take_me_Waymo,
                        I’m_home:_Autonomous_taxis_had_a_buggy_July_4th⠀⇛


                             Three incidents involving failures of the
                             ubiquitous, Alphabet-backed autonomous taxis
                             went viral over the weekend, sparking
                             criticism of the company’s operational lapses
                             and the car’s seeming inability to make
                             adjustments during complex traffic
                             situations.


                             Waymos were a key reason for the traffic
                             snarl in the Presidio after Saturday night’s
                             foggy fireworks display on the Golden Gate
                             Bridge. Videos and social media posts from
                             people stuck in traffic show Waymos locked in
                             giant lines, randomly blocking the road, and
                             stuck in a roundabout.


                      # ⚓ Martin Fowler ☛ Viability_of_local_models_for
                        coding⠀⇛


                             Until recently I hadn't tried running models
                             locally for quite a while, the disappointment
                             had just always been too high when I did it.
                             About a month ago though, I dove back in -
                             there were just too many claims out there to
                             ignore, about how far they have come, how
                             it's now much more feasible to run them, and
                             how some of them have become really good at
                             coding. So this is my personal experience
                             with using them, on and off, over the past 4
                             weeks or so.


                             In this memo, I will start with a more
                             general introduction and go through the
                             factors that influence the viability of these
                             models for coding. In a follow-up memo, I
                             will describe my actual experiences in more
                             detail.


                      # ⚓ Scoop News Group ☛ Deepfake_CSAM_lawsuit_against_xAI,
                        Grok_expands⠀⇛


                             Two new alleged victims detailed how Grok was
                             used by friends and family to generate sexual
                             images of them as minors. The suit also adds
                             Stability AI as a defendant.


                      # ⚓ PC World ☛ The_more_we_learn_about_how_AI_‘thinks,’
                        the_weirder_it_gets⠀⇛


                             PCWorld reports on Anthropic’s discovery of
                             the ‘J-space,’ an internal workspace where AI
                             model Claude processes concepts and thoughts
                             during reasoning.


                             This breakthrough helps explain unpredictable
                             AI behaviors like hallucinations [sic] and
                             unexpected responses that emerge during
                             training rather than by design.


                # § Social Control Media⠀➾


                      # ⚓ The Independent UK ☛ Trump_bragged_about_his
                        beautification_projects_having_4_billion_TikTok_views_-
                        but_that_might_not_be_a_good_thing⠀⇛


                             But the graphic doesn’t specify what type of
                             content — critical, supportive or neutral —
                             generated those views, as MeidasTouch News
                             pointed out.


                             One of Trump’s latest D.C. projects, the
                             multi-million-dollar renovation of the
                             Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool, has faced
                             intense scrutiny after it turned green from
                             algae, while its new American flag blue paint
                             — as the president called it — chipped away
                             days after it was completed.


                      # ⚓ Nick Heer ☛ Meta_Laid_Off_Staff_in_Favour_of_Agentic
                        Coding,_and_It_Is_Not_Going_Well⠀⇛


                             A quintessentially Zuckerbergian premise: he
                             pivots the whole company around whatever is
                             the new thing, says oops, then reminds
                             himself that nothing really matters as long
                             as people keep looking at ads on Instagram.


                # § Windows TCO / Windows Bot Nets⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Dark Reading ☛ BusySnake_Stealer_Slithers_Into
                        Critical_Infrastructure_Networks⠀⇛


                             Kaspersky observed the group launching
                             attacks through spear-phishing emails
                             masquerading as official government
                             communications or social assistance
                             communications and documents. Kaspersky found
                             the emails to contain archive files with
                             either malicious executables or Windows
                             shortcut files disguised as documents such as
                             psychological tests, humanitarian aid
                             applications, or debt clearance certificates.


          o § Entrapment (Microsoft GitHub)⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ GitHub_AI_agent_leaks_private_repos_when
                  asked_nicely⠀⇛


                       As the AI security sleuths discovered and detailed
                       in a Monday blog, the workflows are vulnerable to a
                       critical prompt injection flaw that causes GitHub’s
                       AI agent to retrieve data from a private repo by
                       crafting a GitHub issue in a public repository
                       belonging to the same organization.


                       The attacker simply hides the malicious commands in
                       plain English in the issue body, and the agent will
                       then post this data as a public comment on the
                       issue in the public repository.


                # ⚓ Dark Reading ☛ 'GitLost'_Flaw_Leaks_Private_Data_From
                  GitHub's_Agentic_Workflows⠀⇛


                       GitHub Agentic Workflows pairs GitHub Actions — the
                       platform's automation system for running tasks in
                       response to repository events — with an AI agent
                       backed by Claude or GitHub Copilot to help
                       developer teams manage their GitHub workflows. The
                       tool lets teams automate their interactions with
                       code repositories using natural language, and the
                       GitHub agent can read issues, call tools, and
                       access other repositories within an organization.


          o § Security⠀➾


                # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Bitdefender ☛ Two_arrested_over_credit_card_phishing
                        -_as_the_Netherlands_is_named_Europe's_worst_for
                        payment_fraud⠀⇛


                             Although the police statement did not
                             describe the nature of the specific phishing
                             sites alleged to have been set up by the men,
                             or the lures used to fool the unwary, more
                             generally the typical type of credit-card
                             phishing scams currently encountered in the
                             Netherlands involve fake PostNL/DHL
                             "redelivery fee" texts, or spoofed bank
                             webpages, or increasingly malicious QR codes.


                # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾


                      # ⚓ ADF ☛ Chinese_Surveillance_Tech_a_Threat_to_Privacy⠀⇛


                             China is exporting surveillance technology to
                             African countries that experts say is
                             designed to monitor and control populations
                             with little or no oversight or concern for
                             privacy, personal security and human rights.


                             The Institute of Development Studies (IDS)
                             looked at 11 African countries that have
                             deployed thousands of Chinese cameras in
                             public spaces and concluded that the
                             technology poses significant risks to freedom
                             and facilitates digital authoritarianism.


                      # ⚓ Nick Heer ☛ An_Age-Gated_Internet_Is_an_Admission_of
                        Defeat⠀⇛


                             I am a tiny bit sorry for all the links I am
                             posting regarding age gating. As I have
                             written before, it is something I am still
                             trying to work out for myself. After all, it
                             seems straightforward why age verification is
                             an easy way to reduce the risks to children
                             of today’s platforms, the operators of which
                             marketed their products directly to kids. But
                             the trade-offs are numerous, whether from a
                             predominantly U.S.-centric view of individual
                             freedoms, or from the way such restrictions
                             fail to address product safety concerns.


                      # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Footage_Shows_Cop_Stalking_Woman_He_Met
                        on_a_TV_Set_After_Surveilling_Her_With_a_License_Plate
                        Reader⠀⇛


                             The cop, Lamar Roman, wasn’t trying to pull
                             over a suspected criminal. He was tracking
                             and chasing a woman that he met and harassed
                             on the set of the AppleTV+ show Bad Monkey,
                             which he had worked a security detail shift
                             on a few weeks prior to pulling her over.
                             After meeting the woman, catcalling her and
                             harassing her for her full name and Instagram
                             details, the cop illegally looked up her
                             vehicle information on DAVID, a Florida
                             Department of Motor Vehicles database for law
                             enforcement. He then put her license plate
                             details on a surveillance “hotlist,” meaning
                             he would get a notification in real time
                             anytime she drove by an AI-powered license
                             plate surveillance camera.


                      # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Cops_Say_Waymo_Snitched_on_Teens_for
                        Allegedly_Drinking_and_Shooting_a_Toy_Gun⠀⇛


                             Waymo, which is owned by Google, says on a
                             support page that its support team “may
                             review video under certain circumstances,
                             including after an issue is brought to our
                             attention,” and “in more urgent
                             circumstances, Support may access live video
                             during a trip.”


                      # ⚓ ByteHaven ☛ The_Popup_That_Says_the_Quiet_Part_Out
                        Loud⠀⇛


                             Here's why that's a bigger deal than a UI
                             notification. When Apple introduced Private
                             Cloud Compute back in 2024, the whole pitch
                             was that the heavy AI lifting would still
                             happen on Apple silicon, in Apple's own data
                             centers, verifiable by outside security
                             researchers. That was the differentiator.
                             Google, Amazon, Microsoft — everyone else was
                             shipping your prompts off to whatever GPU
                             farm was available. Apple said: not us, we
                             built our own.


                             That promise just changed. Apple confirmed in
                             a security blog post published the day of the
                             WWDC26 keynote that its newest Foundation
                             Models include a fifth, top-tier model called
                             AFM Cloud Pro, built for agentic tool use and
                             complex reasoning — and it doesn't run on
                             Apple silicon at all. It runs on Nvidia
                             Blackwell GPUs, hosted inside Google Cloud.
                             Apple's own words: this is the first time PCC
                             has extended beyond Apple's own data centers
                             into third-party ones. Google isn't just
                             supplying a model anymore. They're supplying
                             the racks.


          o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


                # ⚓ ADF ☛ Deadly_Jihadist_Groups_Gain_Momentum_Across
                  Continent⠀⇛


                       According to the Armed Conflict Location and Event
                       Data (ACLED) project, violent IS activity in Africa
                       increased to 86% of the group’s global attacks in
                       the first quarter of 2026, up from yearly totals of
                       49% in 2024 and 79% in 2025. The continental areas
                       with the highest number of deaths related to
                       Islamist violence in 2025 were the Sahel and
                       coastal West Africa, Somalia, the Lake Chad Basin,
                       the Great Lakes region and Mozambique.


                # ⚓ Votebeat ☛ Trump_administration_warns_election_officials
                  about_noncitizen_voting_in_2026_midterms_-_Votebeat⠀⇛


                       At least 13 other states, including Arizona,
                       Georgia, Kentucky, and Tennessee, received letters
                       containing identical language. More states likely
                       received the letter as well but may not have
                       immediately realized it; in several states, the
                       Justice Department sent the letter to the generic
                       email addresses listed on agency websites for use
                       by the public.


                       “I had to go look for it,” said one state election
                       official, who asked not to be named.


                # ⚓ Robert Reich ☛ Stop_Private_Equity_from_Profiting_while_Our
                  Communities_Burn⠀⇛


                       Private equity firms are buying up all sorts of
                       things that fire departments rely on — and jacking
                       up their prices.


                       This is particularly harmful to volunteer fire
                       departments, which make up about 85 percent of fire
                       departments in the country and operate on
                       shoestring budgets.


                # ⚓ Michael Geist ☛ Blocked_Twice:_How_Bill_C-34’s_Kids’_Social
                  Media_Ban_Would_Compound_the_Online_News_Act’s_Harm_to_Young
                  Canadians’_News_Access⠀⇛


                       To be clear, the shift to social media over
                       traditional news sources raises its own concerns as
                       reliance on opinion rather that sourced news
                       alongside the lack of transparency of algorithmic
                       choices can create a misinformed audience. Yet
                       blocking access is not the answer to those
                       challenges. Indeed, the impact of the ban on news
                       access in Australia is striking. Consistent with
                       other studies, the researchers found that the ban
                       has largely failed to change behaviour, with 61 per
                       cent of under-16s reporting no meaningful change in
                       their social media use. However, among the 26 per
                       cent whose use was significantly disrupted, 51 per
                       cent said they are now getting less news, together
                       with reduced access to local news and community
                       events, fewer discussions about news with others,
                       and fewer opportunities to share their views or
                       take action on issues they care about. Even 22 per
                       cent of those not directly affected reported
                       getting less news, which the researchers attribute
                       to the changed experience as friends leave the
                       platforms. The researchers pull no punches: [...]


                # ⚓ Site36 ☛ Frontex_hires_US_military_surveillance_firm_to
                  help_EU_states_and_Libya_in_intercepting_migrant_boats_in_the
                  Mediterranean⠀⇛


                       Metrea, a US company known for its cooperation with
                       the military and secret services, is operating at
                       least one aircraft for the European Union’s
                       migration deterrence efforts in the western
                       Mediterranean. This came to light through the
                       tracking of conspicuous flight patterns resembling
                       those of coastguards or the EU border agency
                       Frontex. The twin-engined Beechcraft King Air 200
                       usually takes off from Alicante in Spain and
                       monitors the route from Algeria towards the
                       Balearic Islands. However, missions have also taken
                       place between Crete and Libya. “Frontex is aware of
                       and has authorised,” the border agency told “nd”.


                # ⚓ The Zambian Observer ☛ Ukraine:_We_No_Longer_Need
                  Permission_to_Strike_Legitimate_Military_Targets_Inside
                  Russia⠀⇛


                       “We will continue asymmetric operations with our
                       own weapons, as this is our right to self-defense,
                       guaranteed by Article 51 of the UN Charter,” Sybiha
                       said.


                       The statement reflects a major shift in Ukraine’s
                       strategic position.


                # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Fights_are_breaking_out_at_Russia’s_gas_stations
                  as_the_fuel_crisis_spreads⠀⇛


                       Russian media have been reporting on a surge of
                       conflicts at gas stations across the country. The
                       fuel crisis, triggered by Ukrainian drone strikes
                       on Russian oil facilities, has forced people to
                       wait for hours at gas stations. Some drivers try to
                       cut the line, which has at times led to brawls. The
                       situation is compounded by the fact that some
                       stations have taken a liberal interpretation of the
                       requirement to give priority to official vehicles.
                       As a result, local officials in some regions have
                       begun jumping the line, and in Chita, participants
                       in Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and their family
                       members were added to the list of those exempt from
                       waiting. All of this has fueled widespread public
                       anger. Here are just a few of the regions where the
                       fuel shortage has led to conflicts.


                # ⚓ Eesti Rahvusringhääling ☛ War_surgeon:_Estonia_should
                  spread_out_hospitals_to_reduce_wartime_risk⠀⇛


                       Tiit Meren argues that concentrating healthcare in
                       large hospitals is no longer a sensible approach
                       for Estonia and that today's enemies don't observe
                       the traditional principle of sparing military
                       medics, evacuation teams and hospitals from attack.


                # ⚓ RFA ☛ China’s_Pacific_missile_test_sends_message_to_U.S.
                  allies,_analysts_say⠀⇛


                       China’s state-run Xinhua news agency reported
                       Monday that a Chinese navy submarine launched a
                       missile carrying a dummy warhead toward
                       international waters in the Pacific at 12:01 p.m.
                       local time, describing it as a “routine
                       arrangement” in annual military training and not
                       directed at any specific country or target.


                # ⚓ Court House News ☛ Judge_quashes_Trump_demand_for_private
                  info_of_all_2020_Fulton_County_election_workers⠀⇛


                       “These records, even if they lead to the DOJ
                       finding individuals who worked for Fulton County in
                       the 2020 election who support the theory that the
                       2020 election was not fair, would not lead to
                       information that could be used to charge anyone
                       with anything, at least not any viable charge,” Ray
                       wrote.


                       “That is because the statute of limitations for any
                       possible crime arising from the 2020 election has
                       long expired, as the DOJ must have brought such a
                       case, if it could, no later than late 2025 or the
                       early weeks of 2026.”


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ International_Olympic_Committee_Lifts_Russia_Ban
                  as_It_Continues_Bombing_Ukraine⠀⇛


                       The decision over whether or not to allow the
                       display of the Russian flag and colors or the
                       playing of its anthem will be made at a later date,
                       the IOC said in its release. The committee will
                       continue its ban on organizing events in Russia or
                       inviting Russian officials to events.


          o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾


                # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Ken_Paxton’s_Voter_Registration_May_Violate
                  Texas_Election_Law,_Experts_Say⠀⇛


                       The Texas attorney general appears to have used an
                       address where he did not live while voting in six
                       elections in the past two years — despite his
                       warning voters that “it is illegal to misrepresent
                       your residence on election records.”


                # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ The_Courts’_Solution_To_Overpriced_Court
                  Records:_Make_Them_More_Expensive⠀⇛


                       For many, many years on Techdirt we’ve bemoaned the
                       fact that federal court documents are not available
                       for free as they should be. Instead, we have PACER,
                       a bloated, expensive, difficult to use system that
                       charges you for every “page” it loads up for you
                       (including search results). The whole thing is a
                       sham. Indeed, the law that allowed PACER to be
                       established was based on the idea that, like
                       photocopies, it cost money to “print” every page of
                       every document. It also said that the fees PACER
                       collected could only be used for… PACER. Instead,
                       the fees far outpaced the actual costs, and the
                       federal judiciary started using them for all sorts
                       of other expenses. Courts have even told their own
                       bosses at the judiciary that they’re overcharging
                       beyond what the law allows.


          o § Environment⠀➾


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Trump_Tells_Big_Tech_He’ll_Fast-Track_Fossil
                  Fuel_Plants_to_Power_AI⠀⇛


                       While the administration has sought to waive
                       environmental protections, expedite permits and
                       loosen construction rules for gas plants and data
                       centers, there are a slew of state and local
                       requirements both power plants and data centers
                       must satisfy that even in the fastest permitting
                       environments take months.


                # ⚓ C4ISRNET ☛ Eight_NATO_allies_launch_HALO_satellite
                  constellation_initiative⠀⇛


                       Hybrid Alliance Layered Operations in Space — will
                       focus on improving connectivity and integration of
                       sovereign, nationally owned and controlled military
                       satellites into a networked constellation.


                       Denmark, Canada, Finland, Germany, Norway, the
                       Netherlands, Sweden and Turkey are part of the
                       effort. It aims to improve alliance resilience and
                       military advantage in space, enabling high-speed
                       communications, intelligence and missile tracking.


                # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ An_increasingly_contested_space:_the
                  Pacific_seabed_and_the_actors_reshaping_it⠀⇛


                       The result is growing density, which is reshaping
                       maritime power. Density is an underappreciated
                       variable in Pacific maritime strategy. Individual
                       activities – such as mining, cable routing,
                       military operations and criminal exploitation – can
                       each be managed within existing frameworks. What
                       cannot be managed within those frameworks is the
                       friction generated when they occupy the same space
                       at the same time.


                # ⚓ The Highland Times ☛ Calls_Grow_for_Pause_on_Scotland's
                  Largest_Data_Centre_Projects_-_The_Highland_Times⠀⇛


                       The intervention comes amid increasing debate over
                       the impact major data centres could have on energy
                       supplies, water resources and climate ambitions.


                       According to the Scottish Greens, there are
                       currently 24 proposed hyperscale data centres
                       across Scotland.


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ UK_gives_data_centers_option_to_apply_for
                  'national_importance'_status_that_overrides_local
                  regulations,_cuts_timeline_by_a_year_—_eligible_projects_to
                  bypass_local_councils,_save_more_than_a_billion_dollars_in
                  NIMBY_fights⠀⇛


                       The UK just gave Nationally Significant
                       Infrastructure Projects (NSIPs) the right to bypass
                       pre-application consultation with local council
                       planning processes, meaning the green light will
                       come directly from the national government.
                       According to The Register, NSIPs are major projects
                       that the state considers to be nationally
                       important, like power plants and railways. Data
                       centers were included in this list earlier this
                       year, meaning these developments could now get
                       approval directly from the national government
                       instead of going through hoops in local councils.
                       Still, this is an opt-in process requiring
                       developers to apply for the status.


                # ⚓ Ketan Joshi ☛ Google’s_exponential_path_to_climate-wrecking
                  digital_bloat⠀⇛


                       Every time I look at this chart I have to go and
                       double check every single Google number, because it
                       just looks so ridiculous


                       The power grids that Google’s data centres are
                       plugged into have to increase generation to match
                       this new demand – and that includes rising use of
                       coal and gas, and as a consequence, worse climate
                       disasters like deadly heatwaves. Google’s
                       consumption is rising way faster than the grids are
                       being cleaned up with renewables, and that means
                       their emissions number is going up fast, too. It’s
                       the steepest rise on record: [...]


                # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Renewable Energy World ☛ Rural_NV_counties_especially
                        vulnerable_to_Hoover_Dam_hydropower_decline⠀⇛


                             Lake Mead is projected to drop below the
                             critical threshold of 1,035 feet above sea
                             level within the next 12 months, at which
                             point the hydropower generating capacity at
                             Hoover Dam would be cut from 1,302 megawatts
                             to just 382 – a massive 70% decline.


                      # ⚓ Renewable Energy World ☛ This_island_in_the_Great
                        Lakes_wants_to_tap_waves_for_energy⠀⇛


                             Beaver Island sits in the middle of the
                             northernmost end of Lake Michigan, about 70
                             miles from the maritime border with Canada.
                             The forested island, just a little bigger
                             than San Francisco in size, is a popular
                             summer destination for tourists and home to
                             about 600 permanent residents. Getting there
                             requires a boat or plane ride.


                      # ⚓ Eesti Rahvusringhääling ☛ Ministry_wants_to
                        standardize_timetables_for_regional_bus_services⠀⇛


                             Under the guidelines, county bus routes would
                             be divided into regional routes and basic
                             connections. Regional routes are bus services
                             linking a county's larger population centers
                             with smaller surrounding communities or major
                             transport infrastructure such as railway
                             stations, ports and airports.


                      # ⚓ Rodrigo Ghedin ☛ Why_does_WhatsApp_drain_so_much
                        phone_battery?⠀⇛


                             My phone’s energy scarcity made me learn more
                             about settings and workarounds to extend its
                             battery life than I would have liked. It also
                             led me to revisit some habits that I carry
                             from my first phones, over twenty years ago.


                      # ⚓ Jim Grey ☛ Old_cars_parked:_June_2026⠀⇛


                             I feature a car here when it is/could be more
                             than 20 model years old and I found it parked
                             on the street or in a lot, but not in a car
                             show. Here now, the cars.


                      # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ It’s_Full_Steam_Ahead_For_This_Motorized
                        Canoe⠀⇛


                             The engine is an old two-stroke outboard that
                             has a single steam cylinder retrofitted to
                             it, along with a heat exchanger to warm up
                             lake water with exhaust steam before it heads
                             the boiler. The water is filtered first, of
                             course, but we do hope the new owner– who
                             posts on YouTube with channel “Steam Canoe”
                             is diligent about cleaning the boiler. It
                             doesn’t look like super high pressure steam,
                             but the vapour phase of water is always
                             something to be respected.


          o § Finance⠀➾


                # ⚓ Zimbabwe ☛ Is_Mukando_Going_Digital?_POSB's_Huruyadzo/
                  Inkunzi⠀⇛


                       Zimbabweans have never really trusted banks with
                       their money. Charges appear from nowhere. They
                       complain that digital systems promise convenience
                       but instead give failed transactions, long queues,
                       or will not let you access your own money exactly
                       when you need it.


                       So when a bank says it wants to digitise something
                       as personal as mukando, the questions are obvious.
                       What will it cost? Will the money actually be there
                       when it is asked for? Can a system really be
                       trusted more than a person already known and
                       already trusted for some time?


          o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


                # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ As_more_young_voters_warm_to_socialism,_Trump
                  warns_of_‘communist’_threat⠀⇛


                       While democratic socialists favor greater
                       government intervention in the economy and admire
                       Scandinavian societies, it’s a far cry from Cuba's
                       brand of communism, in which the government
                       directly owns businesses and restricts private
                       enterprise. But, to many voters, those distinctions
                       might be blurred. The Cold War ended decades ago,
                       and many Americans have only a faint understanding
                       of either state-backed socialism or communism.


                # ⚓ C4ISRNET ☛ Thales_to_buy_French_underwater-drone_maker
                  Exail_in_$4.5_billion_deal⠀⇛


                       Thales will offer to buy the remaining Exail shares
                       for €134 each, the company said on Monday. That’s a
                       44% premium to the Exail share price on June 25,
                       the day before Safran announced talks with the
                       Gorgé family at a price of €128.50 a share.


                # ⚓ New Eastern Europe ☛ Bulgaria's_European_paradox_-_New
                  Eastern_Europe⠀⇛


                       Yet the experience of many citizens tells a
                       different story. Bulgaria has moved closer to
                       Europe’s institutional core faster than it has
                       transformed the everyday functioning of its own
                       state. Formal integration has advanced rapidly,
                       while public trust in institutions, political
                       accountability and administrative predictability
                       have evolved more slowly.


                       This is Bulgaria’s European paradox.


                       Bulgaria’s story is not one of failure. It is one
                       of asymmetry. The country has achieved many of the
                       objectives of post-communist integration, while
                       some of the domestic reforms meant to accompany
                       that process remain incomplete. Bulgaria has become
                       more European in legal and institutional terms, but
                       not always more predictable, transparent or
                       accountable in daily life.


                # ⚓ Mike Brock ☛ The_Great_Gaslighting_of_America⠀⇛


                       The scorekeeping is the operation. The scorekeeping
                       has always been the operation.


                # ⚓ COYOTE Media Collective ☛ S.F._Lawmaker_Asks_Chatbot_About
                  'Suicidally_Motivated_Civilians'_in_Gaza⠀⇛


                       In lieu of actually addressing his critics online,
                       of which there were many in the replies, Dorsey
                       only had eyes for Grok, a chatbot that is notorious
                       for being programmed to push false narratives about
                       politics, history, and everything else according to
                       the very transparent whims of xAI’s trillionaire
                       backer, Elon Musk.


                # ⚓ Rlang ☛ Close_Enough?_Using_the_WGI_as_a_Proxy_for_the_WJP
                  Rule_of_Law_Index⠀⇛


                       TLDR: this post tests whether the Worldwide
                       Governance Indicators’ (WGI) rule of law measure
                       provides a reasonable proxy for the World Justice
                       Project’s (WJP) Rule of Law Index, such as when
                       analysis might benefit from the WGI’s availability
                       for more countries over a longer period. Results
                       suggest the two measures broadly agree with one
                       another when making cross-country comparisons, but
                       care is warranted for country-level estimates where
                       it’s likely to be more difficult to differentiate
                       measurement noise from genuine changes in the
                       quality of institutions.


                # ⚓ Wired ☛ OpenAI’s_Chief_Futurist_Is_Leaving_the_Company⠀⇛


                       OpenAI has not yet announced if anyone will fill
                       Achiam’s role, which sat at the intersection of the
                       company’s AI safety and policy teams, and involved
                       studying the potential harms and benefits caused by
                       the rise of artificial intelligence. Achiam worked
                       with senior company leaders, including global
                       affairs chief Chris Lehane, to advocate for
                       government regulations aligned with OpenAI’s
                       mission: to ensure that AGI benefits all of
                       humanity.


                # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Doom_developer_id_reportedly_cut_in_half_as
                  part_of_Xbox_layoffs⠀⇛


                       As part of the mass layoffs hitting Xbox, Doom
                       developer id Software has laid off around 50
                       percent of its staff, according to Game Developer.
                       One source claimed to the publication that the cuts
                       equate to more than 90 redundancies. Another source
                       said that id’s QA department was significantly
                       impacted. The report was published the same day
                       that id is releasing a major expansion for its
                       latest Doom game.


                # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Telex (Hungary) ☛ Hungarian_public_media_goes_off
                        air⠀⇛


                             M1 was the flagship channel of Fidesz's
                             propaganda within the public broadcaster,
                             MTVA, which the public media's Fidesz-
                             friendly leadership transformed into a news
                             channel under the Orbán governments.


          o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


                # ⚓ FAIR ☛ Trump_Era_Repression_Trickles_Down_to_Student_Press
                  Censorship⠀⇛


                       Political cartoonists in newspapers across the
                       nation have made similar comparisons over the
                       years, but the Wingspan is different, and its case
                       differs from previous FAIR reports (3/27/25, 9/30/
                       25, 4/9/26) on censorship of cartoons, in that it
                       is a student newspaper. Within two days, school
                       administrators at Gretna East High School in Omaha,
                       Nebraska, had taken the cartoon off the paper’s
                       website. McClaren, a junior, was not surprised by
                       the decision, telling Nebraska Public Media (4/2/
                       26): “I knew it was controversial. I knew that
                       people would disagree. But isn’t that the point?”


                # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ ICE_Rebuts_Nazi_Allegations_By_Going_Full
                  Gestapo_To_Hunt_Down_Critics⠀⇛


                       That is insanely disturbing, even if you blow past
                       the the first sentence, which makes it clear this
                       isn’t the first time federal agents have hunted
                       down people who have done nothing more than engage
                       in absolutely protected speech.


                       David Streever sent then-ICE Director Todd Lyons an
                       angry email shortly after federal officers murdered
                       Minneapolis resident Alex Pretti — the second ICE
                       protester the government had killed in during its
                       politically motivated “surge” targeting the state.
                       Here’s what it said, according to its author: [...]


                # ⚓ EFF ☛ Automated_Moderation_Is_Here_to_Stay⠀⇛


                       That warning proved prescient. The use of
                       automation and artificial intelligence (AI) to
                       identify, flag, and moderate content has become the
                       new norm—a permanent feature of how platforms
                       govern speech online. In this two part series,
                       we’re take stock of this new norm, and considering
                       what platforms can and should do to ensure that AI
                       serves online expression rather than stifling it.


                # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_pop_star_Monetochka_is_sentenced_in
                  absentia_to_one_year_in_prison_for_skipping_‘foreign_agent’
                  disclaimers_on_Instagram⠀⇛


                       A Moscow magistrate sentenced singer Monetochka
                       (Elizaveta Gyrdymova) in absentia to one year in a
                       penal colony for evading the obligations of a
                       “foreign agent,” the independent Russian news
                       outlet Mediazona reports.


                       The court also banned Gyrdymova from managing
                       websites for three years.


                # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Discord_accidentally_banned_over_8,000_people
                  for_posting_grids_and_other_‘benign’_images⠀⇛


                       Discord says a bug affecting its safety system
                       caused it to mistakenly ban more than 8,000
                       accounts since May. The platform’s statement
                       follows a wave of reports from users over the past
                       week, who say they’ve been banned for posting
                       images containing grids, such as chessboards, game
                       textures, and even Minecraft inventories.


          o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾


                # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Journalist_Hazar_Dost_detained_overnight,_alleges
                  mistreatment⠀⇛


                       Following his release, Hazar Dost made a statement
                       detailing the mistreatment he faced: [...]


                # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Turkey's_media_regulator_tells_broadcasters_how
                  to_cover_NATO_summit_in_new_directive⠀⇛


                       The Radio and Television Supreme Council (RTÜK)
                       issued a directive to broadcasters ahead of the Jul
                       7-8 NATO summit in Ankara, urging them to observe
                       "national security perspective" during news
                       bulletins and discussion programs.


                # ⚓ The Verge ☛ ABC_tells_the_government_to_get_out_of_its
                  newsrooms⠀⇛


                       “The First Amendment does not permit the government
                       to sit in an editor’s chair,” ABC writes in
                       response to the February investigation. “Yet that
                       is the seat the Commission now proposes to take —
                       deciding which broadcast programs qualify as
                       legitimate news and, for those it finds wanting,
                       compelling them to surrender their airtime to
                       guests they never chose to feature.”


                # ⚓ The Wrap ☛ ABC_Says_FCC_Can't_'Sit_in_an_Editor’s_Chair’
                  Over_‘The_View’⠀⇛


                       “ABC did not come to the Federal Communications
                       Commission asking for anything,” the filing stated.
                       “The Commission compelled ABC to file the Petition
                       for Declaratory Ruling at issue here, directing the
                       network to explain why the government should not
                       dictate which political candidates may appear on
                       ‘The View’ — even though the Commission itself
                       resolved that very question in ABC’s favor more
                       than two decades ago, ruling in 2002 that ‘The
                       View’ is a bona fide news program not subject to
                       the equal opportunities requirement.”


          o § Civil Rights / Policing / Accessibility⠀➾


                # ⚓ Court House News ☛ Feds’_child_porn_probe_of_peer-to-peer
                  Freenet_software_gets_First_Circuit_approval⠀⇛


                       In a 29-page ruling, three federal appellate judges
                       upheld a lower court’s finding that the
                       investigation of Eric Robert Johnson’s activity on
                       peer-to-peer file sharing software Freenet was in
                       line with the Fourth Amendment.


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ ICE_fatally_shoots_man_during_enforcement_operation
                  in_Houston:_DHS⠀⇛


                       Democratic U.S. Rep. Sylvia Garcia said the
                       shooting happened during an ICE enforcement
                       operation in her Texas district. She said in a post
                       on X that the agency released an initial account,
                       but that the information needs to be independently
                       verified and investigated.


                # ⚓ Rebecca Solnit ☛ Pod_Save_Patriarchy_(or_Whatever_That
                  Sorry_Platner_Spectacle_Was)⠀⇛


                       I've often joked, bitterly, that women's rights are
                       very important to progressive men, just not as
                       important as anything else. Because whether it
                       comes to excusing a misogynist or even a rapist or
                       dismissing the importance of reproductive rights
                       and or being willing to trade them away for some
                       electoral advantage, or joining campaigns of online
                       abuse against women, or just attacking women in
                       ways they would not attack men, I have seen
                       progressive men do these things and other
                       progressive men stand by. Not all of them – I know
                       men in my own life and see men in public life and
                       read men in print who are great feminists, both
                       ardent and informed, but they're a minority. We
                       need more men to articulate how they benefit from
                       feminism, aka from living in a world of equality
                       rather than inequality, and to move the
                       conversation forward into how men are oppressed and
                       distorted by patriarchy – granted unequal power,
                       but at what cost to their psyches?


                       The Epstein case seems to have been a wakeup call
                       to some men that this stuff happens and matters and
                       is the result of profound inequality, including
                       inequality of voice (though it's still alarming to
                       me how men continue to be shocked when they stumble
                       across the foundational realities of women's and
                       girls' lives). We still have a long way to go.
                       Whether we as a society are going to continue that
                       progress, or regress, or deny the problem, my
                       commitment to universal human rights and absolute
                       equality for all is unshakeable. I hope yours is
                       too.


                # ⚓ Yle ☛ Last_all-male_conscript_outpost_in_Finland_opens_to
                  women⠀⇛


                       The change comes after the Lapland Border Guard
                       completed new barracks in the far northern town of
                       Ivalo earlier this year, including upgraded
                       accommodation and shower facilities that provide
                       greater privacy.


                # ⚓ The Cyber Show ☛ And_Deliver_Us_From_Tech_Evil⠀⇛


                       On the Cyber Show we look carefully at technology
                       from a humane and scientific point of view. We
                       consider the psychological and political forces in
                       play with as much nuance as we can, including
                       perennial tensions around defence and preparedness
                       versus belligerence, medical advances versus social
                       costs and false hope, and the pressures on
                       citizens, developers and politicians to navigate
                       the complexities of technology, freedom,
                       opportunity, security and dignity.


                       We have guests who are simultaneously sincerely
                       trying to do good and make the world a safer, more
                       free place, yet are up to their necks in evil of
                       various sorts. Sometimes this is very painful to
                       encounter.


                # ⚓ The Cyber Show ☛ Mad_Dogs⠀⇛


                       In my village there was a dog. He was clever and
                       loyal. Trigger was his name and he was a sheep dog.
                       Like most Collies Trigger was black and white. He
                       crouched, nose to the ground, ready to pounce. He
                       was a super intelligent bag of nerves, hyper-alert
                       and had won awards in the dog trials. Sadly he had
                       a psychological problem. He was prone to tail-
                       chasing, and a hypnotically induced hunting
                       instinct, a rage against or attraction to, any
                       spinning objects.


                       Trigger would try to rip the tyres off passing
                       bikes and I enjoyed the hilarious shouts of annoyed
                       cyclists. Behaviourists will immediately say, "Ah
                       yes, he was injured by a cyclist once…". No. That
                       never happened to Trigger. His brain went wrong
                       about spinning things, which he might have confused
                       for distressed birds or rodents, and one day he
                       just leapt in front of a tractor. Stupid dog.


          o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾


                # ⚓ APNIC ☛ IPv6-only_vs_IPv6-mostly:_Appropriate_use_cases⠀⇛


                       The terms IPv6-only and IPv6-mostly are a clear
                       example of this. But despite the difficulty of
                       reaching consensus on definitions, the IPv6
                       Operations (v6ops) Working Group is making progress
                       on this front through ‘IPv6-Only and IPv6-Mostly
                       Terminology Definitions’.


                       One of the key points emerging from this work is
                       that terms such as IPv6-only and IPv6-mostly only
                       make sense when their scope is clearly defined. For
                       example, saying that a network is IPv6-only is
                       probably incorrect, because it would imply that
                       IPv4 is neither configured nor used anywhere in the
                       network.


          o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Netflix_is_about_to_host_videos_from_BuzzFeed,
                  Condé_Nast,_and_other_publishers⠀⇛


                       The videos Netflix is adding from digital media
                       brands will range from around 3 to 20 minutes long
                       and span topics like “food, travel, fashion,
                       entertainment, design, wellness, and more.” Netflix
                       also notes that there may be “additional digital
                       publishers and partners” added in the future.


                # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Of_course_viewers_are_giving_up_on_Netflix
                  shows⠀⇛


                       Some of Netflix’s problems are rooted in its
                       internal practices, like the way it tends to cancel
                       shows right as they start becoming more expensive
                       to produce. It also doesn’t help that, on the
                       whole, the wait between seasons of series has been
                       gradually getting longer, which makes it easier for
                       people to lose interest. But Netflix also has to
                       deal with the reality that competitors like TikTok
                       and YouTube are capturing people’s attention in
                       ways that it simply can’t.


          o § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


                # ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_How_US_states_and_international
                  trustbusters_can_beat_Big_Tech_(07_Jul_2026)⠀⇛


                       This meant that American and German enforcers had
                       very little to say to one another. Sure, they had a
                       common enemy, but even if US and German authorities
                       commandeered a fleet of zeppelins and used them to
                       ferry documents back and forth between their
                       respective agencies, it wouldn't have done them any
                       good. The fact patterns about German ports had
                       nothing much in common with the cases being built
                       in relation to America's captured oil refineries.


                       That's not how companies like Google, or Meta, or
                       Apple, or Microsoft, or Oracle work. Like Standard
                       Oil, these companies are planet-girding extraction
                       machines that are strangling the world's economies.
                       But unlike Standard Oil, these companies run the
                       same playbook in every country, meaning that the
                       facts that establish Google or Apple's guilt in
                       Brussels can be translated and used to run cases in
                       the UK, South Korea and Japan.


                # § Trademarks⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Salon ☛ The_trademark_wars_of_influencer_culture⠀⇛


                             Neither Mitrovich nor Hopkins fit the profile
                             of a trademark troll — an individual who
                             knowingly and fraudulently registers
                             trademarks likely to be associated with
                             legitimate businesses with the intent of
                             using them to extort licensing fees and
                             settlements from those entities. But they’re
                             part of a growing number of self-described
                             creatives who wield legal protections,
                             legitimate and non, as a cudgel against
                             others.


                # § Copyrights⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Unix_copyright_code_infringement
                        lawsuit_is_back_from_the_dead_—_IBM_still_under_fire
                        from_Xinuos_over_2003-era_bytes⠀⇛


                             For historical context, Xinuos (formerly SCO)
                             and IBM have been embroiled in legal battles
                             for decades, as the companies cooperated
                             between 1998 and 2001 on developing an
                             Itanium variant of Unix. Since then, SCO has
                             repeatedly and dramatically taken IBM to
                             court, claiming the defendant misused SCO-
                             owned source code from the collaborative
                             effort in its AIX and z/OS products, as well
                             as Linux. Many battles have been fought over
                             who owns the "Unix" name, what code IBM put
                             in Linux, and even FreeBSD.


                      # ⚓ [Old] University of Michigan ☛ The_Google_Library
                        Project:_Both_Sides_of_the_Story_[1]⠀⇛


                             Google's announcement that it will include in
                             its search database the full text of books
                             from five of the world's leading research
                             libraries has provoked newspaper editorials,
                             public debates, and two lawsuits. Some of
                             this attention can be attributed to public
                             fascination with any move taken by Google,
                             one of the most successful companies in the
                             digital economy. The sheer scale of the
                             project and its possible benefits for
                             research have also captured the public
                             imagination. Finally, the controversy over
                             copyright issues has been fueled by Google's
                             willingness to pursue this ambitious effort
                             notwithstanding the opposition of the
                             publishing industry and organizations
                             representing authors. Much of the press
                             coverage, however, confuses the facts, and
                             the opposing sides often talk past each other
                             without engaging directly. [2] This article
                             will attempt to set forth the facts and
                             review the arguments in a systematic manner.
                             [3] Although both sides have strong legal
                             arguments, the article concludes that the
                             applicable legal precedents support Google's
                             fair use position.


    * Gemini_Links_11/07/2026:_Old_Computer_challenge,_Poems,_Antenna,_and_More
    * Over_a_Week_After_Microsoft_Discontinued_Some_XBox_Models_It_Apparently
      Exits_Some_Markets_Altogether



                    ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4301

╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕

⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 11/07/2026: Wednesday-Saturday News
Catch-up⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧


posted by Roy Schestowitz on Jul 11, 2026


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇The Mad Hatter⦈


🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈


§ Contents⠀➾


    * Leftovers
          o Standards/Consortia
          o Science_/_Mathematics_/_Computer_Science
          o Career/Education
          o Hardware
          o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture
          o Proprietary_/_SaaS
          o Entrapment_(Microsoft_GitHub)
          o Security
                # Devices/Embedded
          o Integrity/Availability/Authenticity
          o Privacy/Surveillance
          o Confidentiality
    * Defence/Aggression
    * Transparency/Investigative_Reporting
    * Environment
          o Energy/Transportation
          o Wildlife/Nature
    * Finance
    * AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics
    * Censorship/Free_Speech
    * Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press
    * Civil_Rights_/_Policing_/_Accessibility
    * Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality
    * Digital_Restrictions_(DRM)
    * Monopolies/Monopsonies
          o Patents
          o Copyrights
    * § Leftovers⠀➾


          o ⚓ Peter Hofmann ☛ Old_Software_"Collection"⠀⇛


                 These are memories from a world of personal computing
                 that no longer exists.


                 Probably not very interesting as a blog post, but I want
                 to keep track of this someplace. Might expand later, in
                 case more stuff gets added.


                 It's not exactly my goal to collect this stuff, hence the
                 quotation marks around the word "collection", it's more
                 like it has "accumulated" here. Some of these are my
                 original boxes/disks from back then and I just haven't
                 thrown them out, others were procured later because I
                 couldn't resist. This list focuses on operating systems
                 and office products.


                 The year numbers correspond to the copyright dates on my
                 particular disks, which isn't necessarily the exact
                 release date.


                 These days, I think the only sane course of action is to
                 use Free Software.


          o ⚓ Paul Krugman ☛ An_Encouraging_Encounter_With_Real_Americans⠀⇛


                 And that was good, because I got to listen to other
                 people who were really level-headed, interesting, pretty
                 well informed about a bunch of stuff. Oh, and just to say
                 that this was New Jersey, so it was a very diverse group
                 of people — a random selection of people from New Jersey,
                 which meant that it was multi-racial and multi-ethnic.
                 The clerk had some trouble with pronouncing everybody’s
                 name, which was okay — I mean everybody was very
                 forgiving of that.


                 So it was very much America as I see it — a country of
                 lots of people who look very different, who sound
                 different (except a fair number of people did have New
                 Jersey accents.)


          o ⚓ Gabe Venberg ☛ Moving_to_Germany_|_Gabe_Venberg⠀⇛


                 Most of my homelab had to stay in the US. Between our
                 German apartment having atrocious upload speed, the
                 increased price of electricity here, and the recent RAM
                 and HDD price increases, I am not able to justify
                 building a new server and hosting it in my apartment.
                 Thankfully a friend of mine in the US offered to let me
                 co-locate in his basement, for which I am extremely
                 grateful.


          o ⚓ New Yorker ☛ What_Scientists_Learned_by_Eavesdropping_on
            Thousands_of_People⠀⇛


                 Matthias Mehl, a social psychologist at the University of
                 Arizona, who helped conduct the study, recently set out
                 to replicate his findings with a larger data set: audio
                 from more than two thousand people between the ages of
                 ten and ninety-four, recorded between 2005 and 2019. Once
                 again, Mehl concluded that men and women were equally
                 talkative. But, strangely, when he and a co-author
                 further analyzed the results, they found that
                 participants had spoken an estimated twelve thousand
                 seven hundred words a day—twenty per cent less than in
                 the earlier study. “We thought we must have made a
                 mistake,” Mehl said. Each year, he went on, the number of
                 words spoken daily seemed to decline by about three
                 hundred and thirty-eight. That translates into around a
                 hundred and twenty thousand words a year—about the length
                 of “Sense and Sensibility.” And Mehl noticed that the
                 decline was even steeper for people under twenty-five,
                 who lost an average of four hundred and fifty-one daily
                 words a year. “This is many, many minutes of
                 conversations,” Mehl told me.


          o ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Aramex_as_your_Australian_carrier?_Beware⠀⇛


                 I now actively reach out to vendors and specifically
                 mention that I won’t be buying from them again if they
                 use Aramax for their shipping. It’s nothing personal
                 against them, but it’s just not worth my anxiety. I’m
                 usually told in response that they’re “cheaper”, to which
                 I certainly can’t argue.


          o ⚓ Juha-Matti Santala ☛ Junited_2026_was_wonderful_:_Juha-Matti
            Santala⠀⇛


                 We have a wonderful community of bloggers who participate
                 and this was the first year I took part, sharing 30 posts
                 from across the Internet. All together, 59 people were
                 listed to participate this year.


          o ⚓ Robert Birming ☛ Junited_2026_in_numbers⠀⇛


                 About 1,000 links were shared. That's around 17 links per
                 blogger. R.L. Dane shared the most, and the most shared
                 link was I want my friends to have blogs too.


                 A few topics came up again and again across different
                 sites, most notably the "buy me a coffee" button debate,
                 sparking replies, counter-replies, and counter-counter-
                 replies across half a dozen different blogs.


          o ⚓ Hugo van Kemenade ☛ Fixing_the_dictionary_with_Python_3.14⠀⇛


                 However, the OED’s first citation had a markup bug: [...]


          o ⚓ Artyom Bologov ☛ Wiki,_Wittgenstein,_and_Wits⠀⇛


                 But what Wittgenstein meant by speech was not the
                 everyday speech—but rather logical utterances. So, if one
                 cannot speak logically—one must not speak.


                 This is a radical position. Forcing all language to be
                 logical is restrictive and kinda… futile? But it’s good
                 that Wittgenstein picked his fight.


          o ⚓ Alex Magill ☛ Bringing_things_to_life⠀⇛


                 This post is about how we often talk about digital
                 projects in terms of features rather than goals.


          o ⚓ Jim Grey ☛ Should_film_photographers_keep_their_negatives?_-_Down
            the_Road⠀⇛


                 I often wonder, what am I keeping all these negatives
                 for?


                 For most of photography’s history, the negative was the
                 photograph. Every print originated from it. Every future
                 use depended on it. Preserving negatives was crucial
                 because the negative was the master object.


          o ⚓ James G ☛ 75_reasons_to_start_a_personal_website⠀⇛


                 I love having a personal website. Here, I share
                 reflections, stories, thoughts, ideas, and more. Because
                 I have a website, I always have the idea in the back of
                 my mind that there is a place for my writing. I can write
                 a story and share it with friends, and even the world.
                 What I write might not be perfect, but it is mine. This
                 is my home for my creative works.


          o ⚓ Austin White ☛ Captain_Kangaroo⠀⇛


                 A very long time ago I was on Captain Kangaroo, a morning
                 children’s show that was televised from 1955 to 1984. My
                 best friend’s stepfather, Bill Thomas, was a musician who
                 wrote and filmed these videos that appeared on the show.
                 It was like MTV before MTV. My sister and father and
                 grand mother were also featured in other songs.


          o ⚓ Andy Bell ☛ Proxy_and_Reflect⠀⇛


                 In this specific instance, I’m here to teach you about
                 using the Proxy constructor and Reflect object. These are
                 features of the language worth having in your toolbox,
                 naturally — but just as importantly they allow us to
                 graze up against some of JavaScript’s innermost workings,
                 and in doing so, better learn the shape of the mechanisms
                 that power the language. That’s the kind of know-how that
                 makes a senior developer.


                 Now, the keen-eyed among you may notice that this article
                 is shaped conspicuously like an excerpted lesson from
                 said course — and yet, nowhere on the lesson listing page
                 does it appear. “Whatever could that mean,” you might
                 ask.


                 Well, stay tuned.


          o § Standards/Consortia⠀➾


                # ⚓ RTL-SDR ☛ Adding_HD_Radio_Support_to_FM_DX_Webservers_with
                  an_RTL-SDR⠀⇛


                       Thank you to Ivan (NO2CW) for submitting news about
                       how he added HD Radio decoding capability to his FM
                       DX Webserver receiver. The FM DX Webserver is a
                       community of worldwide FM broadcast-band online
                       receivers that mostly use SDRs based on the TEF6686
                       chip, with a few also using RTL-SDR receivers. HD
                       Radio (aka nrsc5) is a proprietary digital audio
                       standard used by FM broadcasters in North America.
                       It's often observed by SDR users in a waterfall as
                       the two rectangles flanking both sides of a
                       broadcast FM signal. Ivan writes: [...]


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ This_DIY_Time_Server_Is_More_Accurate_Than_You
                  Need⠀⇛


                       With NTP, you can get within 10 milliseconds or so
                       of your upstream time source — but PTP is accurate
                       down to nanoseconds. Unless you’re performing some
                       kind of scientific research, running a robotic
                       assembly line, or perhaps doing high-speed
                       financial trading, there’s no reason for this level
                       of accuracy. In fact, PTP is such a niche
                       technology that until the release of the ESP32-P4,
                       [Cristiano] couldn’t even find an affordable enough
                       chip that supported it.


                # ⚓ Unmitigated Risk ☛ The_Certification_Ends_Where_the_Code
                  Begins⠀⇛


                       I recently built the FIPS 140-3 Corpus, a dataset
                       that pulls together the public record of FIPS
                       validations. It combines CMVP certificate records,
                       Security Policies, implementation details,
                       operational environments, firmware versions,
                       algorithm claims, and lifecycle data into something
                       you can actually query and analyze rather than read
                       one certificate at a time.


                       I built it because I have spent enough years around
                       certification programs to know that the interesting
                       information is rarely in any single document. It
                       emerges when you look at the record as a system.
                       Once you do, a pattern shows up that I think
                       deserves more attention than it gets. The public
                       evidence tells you a great deal about what was
                       evaluated and almost nothing about whether the code
                       that shipped actually behaves the way the
                       evaluation assumed.


          o § Science / Mathematics / Computer Science⠀➾


                # ⚓ Smithsonian Magazine ☛ See_Artifacts_That_Archaeologists
                  Discovered_in_This_1,600-Year-Old_Byzantine_Christian_Town
                  Buried_in_an_Oasis_in_Egypt⠀⇛


                       The mud-brick village boasts streets, towers and a
                       large church. Researchers unearthed everyday
                       objects like grain grinders, an oven and some 200
                       ostraca—ancient receipts and notes written on
                       broken pottery


                # ⚓ Eli Bendersky ☛ Dot_product:_Component_vs._Geometric
                  definition_-_Eli_Bendersky's_website⠀⇛


                       The goal of this post is to answer a simple
                       question: why are the following two definitions of
                       the vector dot product in Euclidean space [1]
                       equivalent for vectors


                # ⚓ The Independent UK ☛ A_NASA_satellite_just_woke_up_from
                  hibernation_in_deep_space._Here_is_what_it_can_tell_us⠀⇛


                       New Horizons typically hibernates during long
                       cruise periods, during which it continues to
                       collect and store information. This hibernation
                       period lasted for 321 days, ending on June 23.


                       Fortunately, it appears that New Horizons woke up
                       in good health, the space agency said. The
                       spacecraft had been reporting its status to Earth,
                       but did not relay information from its sensors and
                       instruments.


                # ⚓ CBC ☛ Disbanding_of_federal_weather_radar_research_group
                  will_hamper_tornado-warning_ability,_experts_say⠀⇛


                       The issue is not the new radars, said the U of M's
                       John Hanesiak, but instead outdated software and
                       algorithms forecasters are left with to interpret
                       what the radars are saying.


                       And with the loss of the dedicated team, Hanesiak
                       said needed improvements to the software and
                       algorithms likely won’t be implemented.


                # ⚓ Truthdig ☛ The_Plan_to_Make_Climate_Science_Harder_to
                  Erase⠀⇛


                       “I couldn’t stand the thought of it all being
                       thrown away,” Lindsey said of the website, which
                       had been used by teachers, community leaders and
                       policymakers. It had also given researchers in the
                       government important insight into what everyday
                       Americans needed to know about climate science and
                       how to answer their questions effectively. Members
                       of the former climate.gov team met periodically to
                       discuss what could be done to preserve the work. By
                       the end of last summer, they’d decided to create an
                       independent version of the site. It launched late
                       last month with a new nongovernmental domain:
                       climate.us.


                       The intent behind climate.us isn’t just to save
                       what was on the climate.gov website when it died,
                       but to also continue to update it with new visuals,
                       explainers, features and Q&As, making climate
                       science relevant to people with resources that are
                       vetted by scientists. “We just try to constantly
                       take the pulse of what scientists say is valuable
                       and important and needs to be talked about and
                       explained,” Lindsey said.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Mechanosynthesis_Of_Atomic_Carbon_Structures
                  Using_Inverted-Mode_STM⠀⇛


                       This is demonstrated in a recent (pre-publication)
                       study by [Megan Cowie] et al. using inverted-mode
                       STM. One could say that in a sense what we’re
                       trying to accomplish is somewhat akin to what
                       biological cells do in their ribosome, where
                       compounds are synthesized into a protein string
                       using a template. The difference here being that
                       rather than merely trying to create a 2D structure
                       that then folds into a desired shape, we would like
                       to build 3D structures directly.


                # ⚓ Avi Loeb ☛ Social-Media_UAP_Influencers_Misunderstand_How
                  Science_Works!⠀⇛


                       Once again, this sentiment reflects a
                       misunderstanding of the way science is done. When
                       faced with anomalies, theoretical physicists are
                       encouraged to come up with potential
                       interpretations, even if some of these
                       interpretations appear highly speculative or turn
                       out to be wrong later. Theoretical models are risky
                       before they are validated by data. The mainstream
                       of physics theorized that dark matter is made of
                       weakly-interacting supersymmetric particles, but
                       these particles were never found in their natural
                       parameters space by CERN’s Large Hadron Collider.


                # ⚓ Maury ☛ The_Tadpole_galaxy:⠀⇛


                       This galaxy has a massive (and rather bright) tidal
                       tail, but I can't see an obvious companion galaxy.
                       The general consensus is that there's a second
                       galaxy behind it... although a nearby elliptical
                       has a suspiciously similar redshift: [...]


          o § Career/Education⠀➾


                # ⚓ NPR ☛ No_[Internet],_no_screen_time?_FCC_weighs_cutting
                  subsidy_that_lowers_school_[Internet]_bills⠀⇛


                       E-Rate has had a notable impact since its founding.
                       It was created by Congress in 1996, when only 14%
                       of schools and libraries could access the
                       [Internet]. That number is now near 100%. The FCC
                       has overseen the program through both Democratic
                       and Republican administrations, so when the agency
                       announced a full review of the program in late
                       June, some were confused.


                # ⚓ Thorsten Ball ☛ Ownership⠀⇛


                       That means, when you say that you’re owning
                       something, the expectation is that you…


                # ⚓ Lou Plummer ☛ I_Know_Everything_About_You⠀⇛


                       Show me you see the people around you, and I'm in
                       your corner for life. Don't, and I already know how
                       that story ends.


                # ⚓ Joel Chrono ☛ RE:_Screens_≠_Books⠀⇛


                       First, e-ink screens do not need a backlight to
                       function! I am unable to explain how the technology
                       actually works, but it’s pretty much just a panel
                       that prints information on itself and displays it
                       in the same way a sheet of paper would. Think of it
                       like an improved version of a calculator or a cheap
                       digital watch display, they don’t really have a
                       light—other than an LED in the corner that you can
                       turn on for a second to see the time—that’s why the
                       battery lasts so long!


                # ⚓ DJ Adams ☛ Computing_memories⠀⇛


                       I agree strongly with this. It summarises much of
                       how I feel about using computers, and reminds me of
                       the TEDx talk I gave back in 2012 titled Our
                       Computational Future, on how we should not be
                       raising generations of users, but generations of
                       creators and builders.


                       Here's something else from the post: [...]


                # ⚓ Joel Chrono ☛ Why_are_you_always_happy?⠀⇛


                       I kind of wanted to reply in a playful manner, give
                       them carrilla, point out how they’d be happier too
                       if they stopped complaining about everything and
                       actually did something they were passionate about,
                       besides drinking or partying when they are all five
                       years older than me!


                       Again, carrilla is not something serious, they’d
                       get it, I obviously lack knowledge about their
                       lives and ignore a lot of things, but we would
                       laugh which is what matters.


                # ⚓ Alex Alejandre ☛ Interview_With_Mitchell_Hashimoto⠀⇛


                       In interviews, everyone comes from a different
                       angle. Many people want to know how the software
                       engineering to business founder mindset transition
                       went. Then others are interested in product stuff,
                       the work I did at Hashicorp or Ghostty now. What’s
                       different here is there’s no known agenda coming
                       into it; neither of us have anything to sell.


                # ⚓ Computational Complexity ☛ Computational_Complexity:
                  Wither/Whither_the_ACM⠀⇛


                       ACM hasn't served as a true professional society
                       for a long time. Unlike in other fields, ACM
                       doesn't hold annual meetings for the whole
                       community, and shares the spotlight with IEEE-CS,
                       USENIX, AAAI, CRA and others. CRA takes the lead in
                       research and organizes the CS department chairs
                       meetings. ACM has focused on journals, conferences
                       through its SIGS and awards.


          o § Hardware⠀➾


                # ⚓ Sightline Media Group ☛ Army_develops_new_technique_for
                  rifling_cannon_bores⠀⇛


                       The Army has developed a new technique for cutting
                       rifled grooves inside 155mm howitzer barrels that
                       officials say could extend cannon life, improve
                       performance and reduce manufacturing costs.


                # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Remembering_Apple_IIs_by_their_keyboards⠀⇛


                       Then two things happened. On one episode, Adrian
                       did a repairathon of various machines, and
                       demonstrated an Apple IIe Platinum. I nearly leaped
                       out of my chair, because this was one of the exact
                       machines I used. It was an Apple IIe, but with a
                       “wider” keyboard. I now know it was “wider” on
                       account of having a numeric keypad. I may have
                       started researching how to acquire one almost
                       immediately! This also taught me how much rarer
                       these units are online, at least compared to
                       Commodore gear.


                # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_Brief_History_Of_The_Crazy_Old_7-Segment
                  Display⠀⇛


                       The direct parent of modern segmented digit
                       displays appeared in the early 1900s (filed 1908;
                       granted in 1910). Technically, this was an 8-
                       segment display because it had a bar dedicated to
                       forming a proper four, with the top-left part
                       slanted. But removing that one segment is just an
                       optimization. It may or may not have been the
                       first, but by 1910, seven-segment displays were in
                       use and not just curiosities on a workbench or
                       dreams in a patent application.


                       Even for lit-up displays, the first implementations
                       weren’t LEDs. Early displays used incandescent
                       lamps or neon-filled tubes. By the 1930s and 1940s,
                       segmented neon or incandescent indicators were
                       appearing in industrial equipment and counters,
                       instead of the common columns of ten neon bulbs,
                       pointers, or rotating wheels.


                       Then, too, there were different approaches. Nixie
                       tubes used individual character forms that lit up.
                       Decatrons could count with ten different glowing
                       points, each representing a digit.


                # ⚓ Herman Õunapuu ☛ The_'free'_server_build_|_./techtipsy⠀⇛


                       I moved over storage from my other builds. The OS
                       lives on a 128 GB NVMe SSD, which is also bootable.
                       The booting aspect is worth highlighting because
                       when this motherboard was new, NVMe SSD-s in this
                       form factor weren’t super common yet and booting
                       from PCIe devices was not common. I also carried
                       over two Samsung 870 QVO 4 TB SSD-s, and the two 18
                       TB white label Seagate drives.


                # ⚓ University of Toronto ☛ BMCs_and_a_surprising_USB_network
                  device_on_your_server⠀⇛


                       Suppose, not entirely hypothetically, that you're
                       installing a server with two network ports and
                       during the (Linux) installation, a third network
                       device shows up with a funny name like
                       'enp1s0f4u1u2c2', which is a USB Ethernet device
                       (despite you not having any such thing plugged in
                       to the server's USB ports). To your further
                       surprise, your server installer can even lease a
                       DHCP IP on this interface, say "169.254.3.1".
                       Congratulations, your server has a BMC, and this
                       BMC probably speaks Redfish, which is sort of the
                       modern, cloud influenced version of IPMI.


          o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾


                # ⚓ David Oks ☛ Why_American_ambulance_rides_are_so_expensive⠀⇛


                       What Whitten had received was a “surprise bill”—a
                       charge that lands on a patient when they’re
                       treated, without knowledge or consent, by a
                       provider outside their insurer’s network. The
                       insurer pays what they consider reasonable; the
                       provider bills the patient for the difference; and
                       the patient, despite having insurance that’s meant
                       to pay for treatment, is left holding the balance.
                       This is a terrible situation to be in.


                       It’s also the default way that ambulance billing in
                       the United States works. Each year, roughly three
                       million privately insured Americans take an
                       emergency ambulance ride; about half of them get an
                       out-of-network bill for it, a rate unmatched
                       anywhere else in medicine. And the uninsured have
                       it worse still: with no insurer to absorb any of
                       the charge, they face the full, undiscounted bill
                       on their own.


                # ⚓ Derek Thompson ☛ Is_This_the_End_of_Booze?⠀⇛


                       This article is my best attempt to summarize my
                       understanding of the vast and flawed literature on
                       alcohol and health.


          o § Proprietary / SaaS⠀➾


                # ⚓ Apple Inc ☛ About_support_for_encrypted_Mac_OS_Extended
                  disks_in_macOS_28_or_later⠀⇛


                       In macOS 28 and later, the Mac OS Extended file
                       system format will be supported only for volumes
                       (disks and other storage devices) that aren't
                       encrypted. For future macOS compatibility, either
                       decrypt or reformat any encrypted Mac OS Extended
                       volumes.


                # ⚓ OS News ☛ You_paid_me,_a_long-time_Linux_user,_to_use
                  Windows_11_exclusively_for_a_month:_here’s_how_it_went_–
                  OSnews⠀⇛


                       The rules for the Windows 11 incentive are simple:
                       use stock Windows 11 for a month for my computing
                       tasks (with the exception of gaming – converting my
                       Linux gaming PC to Windows just to play the same
                       games seemed silly). I wasn’t allowed to use any
                       debloating tools, but as an EU citizen, I do have
                       the ability to remove a ton of Windows stuff thanks
                       to the success of the Digital Markets Act. I also
                       tried to stick to Microsoft’s own applications as
                       much as possible, for that true “ecosystem
                       experience”, and wasn’t allowed to hack my way into
                       a normal local user account. I was all-in.


                       So what was it like?


                       [...]


                       I gave it an honest-to-god try. I put in the time,
                       work, and even some money. I was strict, didn’t
                       allow myself to do any non-gaming tasks on Linux,
                       and truly used Windows 11 exclusively for a month.
                       Whenever I experienced a short stretch of time
                       where I felt “perhaps this isn’t so bad?”, one (or
                       multiple) of the problems and issues described
                       above would snap me out of it. For someone used to
                       desktop Linux, where respect for the user,
                       consistency, customisability, and performance are
                       still held in high regard, Windows 11 feels like an
                       endless string of punches in the face.


                # § So-Called 'Artificial Intelligence' ('AI') / LLM Slop /
                  Plagiarism⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Science News ☛ AI_tools_meant_to_vet_science_are
                        surprisingly_easy_to_fool⠀⇛


                             “We are being swamped with more papers than
                             we have the capacity to review, so we do need
                             some solutions, and automation can help for
                             some parts of it,” says Baumann, of Stanford
                             University. But thorough experiments and
                             evaluation are needed before such tools enter
                             the peer review process, he says. Otherwise,
                             AI tools might inadvertently perpetuate the
                             biases they’re known to carry and reduce the
                             variety of opinions weighing in on new
                             science.


                      # ⚓ Sergio Visinoni ☛ How_exactly_is_doing_more_AI_going
                        to_make_it_better?⠀⇛


                             As I reread both articles over and over, I
                             noticed what made them ultimately
                             unconvincing to me. While I do agree with
                             some of the statements here and there, I now
                             understand why I disagree with the key
                             conclusions.


                             Today's article is an attempt at articulating
                             my views and further contributing to the
                             discussion.


                      # ⚓ Mandy Brown ☛ Hungrier_than_before⠀⇛


                             Is this not precisely what it’s like to read
                             or watch or listen to slop? What you read
                             isn’t really writing or drawing or art—it
                             isn’t the creation of a mind reaching for the
                             world—but illusion. And it’s not only AI, of
                             course. A good deal of commercial content is
                             more or less the same, books and movies and
                             music created by marketing teams with
                             quantified audience strategies but no fucking
                             soul to speak of. AI accelerates that
                             production process, makes it slicker and
                             smoother, makes the illusion seem more real.
                             Makes ever more of it, at greater and greater
                             scale, until you come to believe there is
                             nothing else out there. But it remains a
                             deception. You think you’ve had your full but
                             all the while you’re starving.


                      # ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ Google_Translate_is_now_Gemini_—_and
                        you_can_prompt-inject_it⠀⇛


                             Google says the chatbot translator is more
                             accurate, but that’s not true. What the
                             chatbot does do is to make the translation
                             read more smoothly. It’s often more wrong!
                             But it sure reads well if you don’t know it’s
                             wrong.


                             There’s one other hazard with all chatbots —
                             prompt injections. And guess what? Now you
                             can prompt-inject Google Translate!


                      # ⚓ Krebs On Security ☛ Felons,_Fraudsters_Flog_Offensive
                        Cybersecurity_Startup⠀⇛


                             A cybersecurity startup dangling millions of
                             dollars to acquire zero-day security
                             vulnerabilities in popular software is run by
                             a pair of far-right conspiracy theorists and
                             convicted felons whose most recent ventures
                             included fake intelligence companies and a
                             now-defunct AI-based lobbying platform they
                             operated under assumed names.


                      # ⚓ FSF ☛ How_the_FSF_sysadmins_block_botnets_with
                        reaction⠀⇛


                             We used fail2ban with ipset for a while but
                             ran into limits of its architecture with
                             Python and SQLite. We rolled our own
                             solutions as a quick patch several times with
                             BASH, awk, Perl, etc. to find the address
                             matching the pattern and add the rule to
                             ipset without an additional intermediary
                             database. The custom scripts worked for a
                             moment, but it became difficult to manage
                             when we had to run several little scripts as
                             more patterns appeared. Not all of the
                             patterns should be banned on first appearance
                             either so we needed a solution like fail2ban.
                             We looked for fail2ban alternatives written
                             recently. We found several, but many of them
                             were written as one-off showcases rather than
                             well-maintained solutions that would last. We
                             eventually found a promising project on
                             Framasoft's forge Framagit called reaction
                             written by ppom.


                             It took us a bit of time to understand how to
                             configure reaction. Unlike fail2ban, reaction
                             does not come with a working configuration
                             and you must build your own configuration
                             with what is relevant to your needs from
                             example documentation. There was not an
                             example for using ipset so we had to build
                             one. Overall, this approach is very good
                             because we now have a configuration that has
                             everything we need and very little that we do
                             not need.


                      # ⚓ Raspberry Pi ☛ Set_up_OpenClaw_on_your_Raspberry_Pi⠀⇛


                             OpenClaw is currently one of the biggest
                             buzzwords in tech. It’s a digital agent
                             software that runs on your computer and taps
                             into a large language model (LLM) to operate
                             autonomously.


                      # ⚓ Wired ☛ This_Former_DeepMind_Exec_Thinks_the_AI_Arms
                        Race_Could_End_in_Disaster⠀⇛


                             That’s Verity Harding’s conceit. Between 2016
                             and 2020, Harding spent her days briefing
                             politicians across the globe, from Barack
                             Obama to Emmanuel Macron, on advances in AI.
                             As the head of global public policy at Google
                             DeepMind, Harding was responsible for mapping
                             out ethical conundrums and potential risks.
                             Back then, she told WIRED in a recent
                             interview, AI research “was rooted in
                             international cooperation.” But somewhere
                             along the way, the industry began to be
                             shaped instead by rivalries—between
                             individual labs like Anthropic and OpenAI and
                             between two global superpowers: the US and
                             China. The AI arms race became the metaphor
                             du jour.


                      # ⚓ Unmitigated Risk ☛ Steve_Jobs,_AI,_and_the_Problem_of
                        Analysis_Without_Ownership⠀⇛


                             There is an old Steve Jobs clip from a 1992
                             MIT Sloan talk that feels newly relevant in
                             the age of AI. In the talk, available here as
                             Steve Jobs MIT 1992 Lecture, Jobs is asked
                             about consultants. His answer is not that
                             consultants are unintelligent or useless. His
                             criticism is more subtle. He says consultants
                             often get to see a lot, analyze a lot, and
                             recommend a lot, but they do not stay with
                             the work long enough to own the consequences.


                             They do not spend years living with the
                             product, the team, the tradeoffs, the
                             mistakes, the customers, the budgets, the
                             bugs, or the recovery. They may see the
                             fruit, as Jobs put it, but they “never really
                             taste it.”


                             That distinction matters.


                      # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ The_Language_of_AI_Could_Change_How
                        Humans_Speak⠀⇛


                             There’s a risk to this. The increased use of
                             large language models means we humans will
                             encounter much more AI-generated text. We
                             humans, in turn, will begin to adopt the
                             linguistic patterns and behaviors of these
                             models. This will affect not just how we
                             communicate with one another, but also how we
                             think about ourselves and what goes on around
                             us. Our sense of the world may become
                             distorted in ways we have barely begun to
                             comprehend.


                      # ⚓ Rui Carmo ☛ AI_as_a_weapon_of_mass_cognitive
                        destruction⠀⇛


                             The immediacy is a bigger dopamine hit than
                             you’d expect. Type a prompt, get six
                             paragraphs and two tables in seconds, and it
                             feels efficient. The sender reckons they’ve
                             saved twenty minutes, and from where they
                             sit, they have: what took twenty minutes now
                             takes two.


                             Except the time didn’t vanish, it shifted and
                             multiplied. Every recipient now has to wade
                             through the padding, work out which sentence
                             actually matters, and mentally rebuild the
                             one-liner that should have been sent in the
                             first place. Sender spends two minutes; ten
                             people downstream lose fifteen each–if they
                             read the whole thing at all.


                      # ⚓ Martin Fowler ☛ Experiences_with_local_models_for
                        coding⠀⇛


                             This is the second memo where I describe my
                             recent experiences on running small models
                             locally on my developer machine for agentic
                             coding. In the first memo, I covered the many
                             factors that can influence the viability of
                             that setup — hardware, model choice, runtime,
                             harness. Here I focus on the concrete
                             experiences, the tasks I gave the models,
                             what happened, and my final conclusions.


                      # ⚓ Farid Zakaria ☛ Who_does_Anubis_actually_stop?⠀⇛


                             Uh oh. Looks like they have adopted Anubis,
                             which is an HTTP proxy that requires proof-
                             of-work before allowing access to the
                             resource.


                             Did this really do anything?


                             Unfortunately, no.


                      # ⚓ Ben Werdmuller ☛ As_social_networks_fill_up_with_AI
                        slop,_trusted_relationships_and_communities_will_win.⠀⇛


                             Specifically, long-form content on LinkedIn
                             was 41% likely to be AI-generated, which
                             shouldn’t surprise anyone who’s browsed
                             LinkedIn lately. Medium was 31% likely and X
                             was 29% likely. Open social web platforms
                             like Bluesky and Mastodon don’t seem to have
                             been a part of the dataset, but I think it
                             would be foolish to assume they’re immune.


                      # ⚓ Futurism ☛ The_Logo_for_Donald_Trump_International
                        Airport_Appears_to_Be_AI_Slop⠀⇛


                             Look past its gaudiness, though, and you’ll
                             notice some things that’re a little off in
                             the finer details. The talons are horribly
                             deformed and shaped differently from each
                             other. The entire legs are uneven, too, and
                             the base of them are represented as a strange
                             conglomeration of blobs, which are also
                             inconsistent. In fact, the whole thing is
                             slightly asymmetrical. The wings have an
                             uneven number of feathers. The two olive
                             branches — another error in itself, because
                             the eagle is supposed to be clutching a
                             bundle of arrows in its right-side talon —
                             have differing numbers of leaves. And the
                             shield only has eleven stripes, as opposed to
                             the thirteen that the actual Great Seal is
                             supposed to feature.


                      # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Apple_sues_OpenAI_over_alleged_theft
                        of_trade_secrets_—_claims_company_mentored_incoming
                        employees_on_bringing_confidential_information⠀⇛


                             The suit, filed in the Northern District of
                             California, names OpenAI technical staff
                             member Chang Liu, chief hardware officer Tang
                             Tan, OpenAI, and io Products as defendants.
                             The last of that group is notable because it
                             was founded by Tan in collaboration with
                             former Apple design head Jony Ive, Evans
                             Hankey (Ive's successor at Apple), and former
                             Apple designer Scott Cannon. Notably, the
                             complaint seems to attempt to avoid naming
                             the founders, though Ive's name is cited in a
                             URL.


                      # ⚓ Security Week ☛ 'HalluSquatting'_Turns_AI
                        Hallucinations_Into_Botnet_Delivery_Mechanism⠀⇛


                             HalluSquatting, on the other hand, has been
                             described as a form of untargeted promptware
                             that relies on a technique named adversarial
                             hallucination squatting, in which threat
                             actors can exploit AI applications at scale
                             without a direct channel.


                             In a HalluSquatting attack, the attacker pre-
                             registers the fake repository or package
                             names that LLMs commonly invent when asked to
                             fetch popular, trending resources.


                      # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ LinkedIn_and_X_Are_Flooded_With_AI_Spam,
                        Browsing_Data_Suggests⠀⇛


                             A shocking amount of the content that users
                             encounter on popular social media websites is
                             likely AI generated, according to data from a
                             company that detects AI writing. As much as
                             41 percent of longform written content seen
                             by users on LinkedIn is likely to be fully
                             AI-generated and roughly a third of longer
                             posts on X are AI-generated; roughly one-in-
                             ten longer Reddit and Substack posts are AI,
                             according to the data.


                      # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ AI_Fiction_Is_Easy_to_Detect_Because_It's
                        Stupid_and_Bad,_Research_Finds⠀⇛


                             “Narrators explicitly explain the story’s
                             theme 77% of the time, versus 52% for humans:
                             a grieving character’s arc will typically end
                             with the narrator stating the lesson learned.
                             AI dialogue serves philosophical debate more
                             often (59% vs. 34%), and references to other
                             works tend to be vague allusions (72% vs.
                             50%) rather than specific, named references.
                             The pattern is one of over-determination: AI
                             spells out meaning rather than trusting the
                             reader to infer,” the study said.


                      # ⚓ Robert Reich ☛ Who's_Gonna_Buy_All_the_AI_Stuff?⠀⇛


                             But when I ask them who’s going to buy all
                             the wondrous AI products and services —
                             especially after AI destroys millions of jobs
                             and decimates the American middle class —they
                             have no answer.


                      # ⚓ Michael Geist ☛ Why_Being_Locked_Out_of_Frontier_AI
                        is_The_Sovereignty_Threat_Canada_Missed⠀⇛


                             For months, questions about digital
                             sovereignty have dominated the Canadian
                             digital policy landscape, with many concerned
                             about domestic control over both computing
                             infrastructure and the data that fuels the
                             digital economy. The debate reflected
                             mounting unease over the risks of relying on
                             non-Canadian companies for what have become
                             essential services, and fears that Canadian
                             privacy safeguards could be overridden by
                             foreign courts or governments. My Globe and
                             Mail op-ed notes that these remain real
                             concerns, but the past few weeks have
                             revealed an overlooked threat that similarly
                             speaks to a loss of control. While Canadians
                             have been worried about others controlling
                             our infrastructure or using our data, we have
                             lost sight of the risks of Canada being
                             locked out of the most capable artificial-
                             intelligence models, with consequences that
                             could leave the country in the second tier of
                             AI.


                      # ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_“Rights_for_robots”_and
                        the_AI_slavery_fantasy_(10_Jul_2026)⠀⇛


                             AI dangles the possibility of a world without
                             ego-shattering confrontations between bosses
                             who tell themselves they're in charge, and
                             the workers who know how to do things and
                             insist on telling bosses that their ideas are
                             dangerous, illegal and/or unworkable: [...]


                      # ⚓ The Walrus ☛ Canada_Has_a_New_Law_to_Stop_Deepfake
                        Nudes._Will_It_Work?⠀⇛


                             According to a report from the Canadian
                             Security Intelligence Service, “over 90
                             percent of deepfakes available online are
                             non-consensual pornographic clips of women.”
                             As of October 2022, there were over 57
                             million Google search results for “deepfake
                             porn” globally. A 2024 report from the United
                             Nations shined an especially harsh light on
                             Canadians’ use of generative AI. A survey of
                             law enforcement across Canada, the United
                             Kingdom, Portugal, and Nigeria found that
                             Canada is seeing the widest range and highest
                             volume of AI-generated CSAM.


                      # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Coinbase_AI_Sends_Mass_"Breaking_News"
                        Alert_That's_Completely_Hallucinated⠀⇛


                             Crypto marketplace Coinbase is under fire
                             after sending out an AI-generated breaking
                             news alert that Norway’s national men’s
                             soccer team had clinched a spot in the
                             quarter finals of the ongoing FIFA World Cup
                             by beating Brazil 3-2 — before the game even
                             started.


                             While Norway did eventually beat Brazil —
                             with a final score of 2-1, contrary to what
                             Coinbase’s AI claimed — the glaring error
                             didn’t sit well with netizens, particularly
                             considering Coinbase had struck a partnership
                             with prediction markets app Kalshi. A
                             hallucinated [sic] news alert could’ve caused
                             bettors to lose out, a panic triggered by an
                             entirely made-up World Cup match outcome.


                      # ⚓ Futurism ☛ New_Jersey_Poised_to_Ban_Self-Driving
                        Tesla_Robotaxis⠀⇛


                             Relying entirely on cameras that can be
                             blinded by the Sun, fog, or heavy rain is
                             part of Musk’s major bet on AI. He has argued
                             that adding extra sensors may end up being
                             less safe thanks to what he called “sensor
                             contention” in a tweet last year.


                      # ⚓ The Verge ☛ The_robotaxi_law_that_could_ban_Tesla⠀⇛


                             A bill expected to come up for a vote later
                             this year would require companies seeking to
                             operate fully autonomous vehicles in New
                             Jersey to use cameras plus two other sensing
                             technologies, most commonly lidar and radar.
                             If enacted, New Jersey would be the first
                             state to codify such a hardware mandate into
                             law, moving ahead of a nearly identical
                             proposal currently pending action in
                             neighboring New York. The measure would also
                             effectively prevent Tesla’s camera-only
                             Robotaxi system from operating in New Jersey
                             unless the company changed its hardware.


                # § Social Control Media⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Matthias Zöchling ☛ Farewell_Twitter⠀⇛


                             Next week would have been be my fifteenth
                             Twitter anniversary, but that ain’t gonna
                             happen, and it’s anyhow not a thing.


                             For two reasons: Someone renamed Twitter, but
                             more importantly, I deactivated my account 30
                             days ago, meaning the grace period is over
                             and the account is gone. No big deal, I
                             replaced it with Mastodon in 2022 and after
                             an unnecessary course correction I stopped
                             tweeting in 2024. But the account still
                             existed.


                      # ⚓ Akseli Lahtinen ☛ Leaving_lobste.rs_rant⠀⇛


                             I had been tired of the site for a while.
                             When I joined lobste.rs it was pretty much
                             hacker news but good: people were reasonable
                             and found joy in crafting stuff with
                             computer, instead of trying to make profit at
                             all means possible which is just tiresome to
                             read about.


                             Well, time seems to have catched up on
                             lobste.rs too since the joy of crafting is
                             gone. Many are instead dickswinging about
                             some new thing they generated which will be
                             unmaintained in couple weeks, or just trying
                             to do what hacker news do: make profit at all
                             means possible.


                      # ⚓ Sightline Media Group ☛ Army_orders_mass_shutdown_of
                        official_social_media_accounts⠀⇛


                             The U.S. Army is consolidating its official
                             social media presence, drastically slashing
                             the number of allowable accounts and ordering
                             commanders to remove newly-unauthorized
                             accounts within 30 days, the service
                             announced in a late-June memorandum.


                      # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ EU_finds_that_Meta_breached_bloc’s
                        rules_with_its_social_network_interfaces⠀⇛


                             The European Commission has taken issue with
                             the two social networks’ content
                             recommendation features. In particular,
                             officials pointed to feed personalization
                             settings that make users more likely to
                             continue browsing. They also raised concerns
                             about Meta’s infinite scroll and video
                             autoplay features.


                             The EU’s findings are the product of a probe
                             that kicked off shortly after the DSA went
                             into effect. The investigation placed
                             particular emphasis on the impact of Meta’s
                             interface design choices on minors.


                # § Windows TCO / Windows Bot Nets⠀➾


                      # ⚓ SQ Magazine ☛ Accenture_Confirms_Data_Breach_After
                        Hacker_Sale_Listing⠀⇛


                             Accenture confirmed a security breach on July
                             8, 2026, after a threat actor calling itself
                             “888” claimed to have stolen roughly 35 GB of
                             source code and other data and listed it for
                             sale on a cybercrime forum.


                      # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Accenture_Confirms_Data_Breach_After_
                        [Cracker]_Claims_Source_Code_Theft⠀⇛


                             According to the [cracker], the information,
                             including Azure access keys and tokens,
                             configuration files, RSA and SSH keys, and
                             source code, was exfiltrated from Accenture
                             earlier this month.


                             The threat actor, who was trying to sell the
                             allegedly stolen data, posted as proof-of-
                             possession a screenshot depicting a private
                             Azure DevOps repository apparently hosted on
                             an accenture.com domain.


          o § Entrapment (Microsoft GitHub)⠀➾


                # ⚓ Security Week ☛ Critical_Vulnerability_Exposes_GitHub
                  Agentic_Workflows_to_Prompt_Injection⠀⇛


                       “To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker needed
                       no coding skills, access, or credentials. All that
                       was needed was to open an issue in a public
                       repository belonging to an organization that uses
                       GitHub’s Agentic Workflow setup and wait,” Noma
                       explains.


          o § Security⠀➾


                # § Devices/Embedded⠀➾


                      # ⚓ Wired ☛ What_Happens_if_China_Hacks_the_US_Water
                        Supply?_I_Went_to_a_Secret_War_Game_to_Find_Out⠀⇛


                             Burst water mains. Evacuated hospitals. In a
                             closed-door simulation, insurers played out
                             their response to a mass disruption by
                             China’s Volt Typhoon hackers—and found a
                             nightmare scenario.


          o § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾


                # ⚓ Feld ☛ Email_Passwords_Keep_Getting_Stolen⠀⇛


                       A recent headline tells us that millions of email
                       passwords were recently stolen from six ISPs.
                       Security wonks like to exclaim that this is a
                       failure by the admins at those companies, but the
                       reality is more nuanced than that. I think their
                       inability to escape storing plaintext passwords is
                       directly a result of failures by standards bodies
                       and the fact that email is so old of a technology
                       that it has survived multiple paradigm shifts in
                       internet security practices. Let's take a brief and
                       likely innaccurate trip through time to see how we
                       got to where we are today.


                # ⚓ PC World ☛ I_argued_with_a_security_expert_about_guest_Wi-
                  Fi..._and_won⠀⇛


                       You don’t have control over other people’s devices.
                       A friend could show up at your place with a
                       compromised phone or laptop, for example.
                       Meanwhile, smart products can have glaring holes in
                       their security—vulnerabilities that hackers would
                       use to spy on you, insert themselves into your
                       browsing sessions, and/or compromise your devices.


                       Placing them on a guest network separates their
                       traffic from your home network’s. So long as the
                       two streams never mix, any guest (or “guest”)
                       devices can’t see what you’re up to. Beyond the
                       security benefits, this approach also protects your
                       privacy. (Though not fully for smart devices that
                       record and report your usage habits, or take photos
                       and videos of your home’s interior—they’ll still
                       have an [Internet] connection.)


                # ⚓ Bitdefender ☛ Invited_to_a_"job_interview"_with_Netflix_or
                  OpenAI?_Beware!_Your_Google_password_could_be_at_risk⠀⇛


                       Will Thomas, a threat intelligence researcher Team
                       Cymru, identified malicious domains that spoof
                       household names including Adidas, Adobe, American
                       Airlines, Aquent, Booking.com, Coca-Cola, Delta Air
                       Lines, FIFA, Levis, Louis Vuitton, ManpowerGroup,
                       Marriott, McKinsey & Company, Netflix, Omnicom
                       Group, OpenAI, PepsiCo, Red Bull, Sephora, and
                       United Airlines.


                       What makes the campaign more dangerous is its
                       attention to detail. Rather than using a generic
                       "Dear Job Candidate" email, the attackers appear to
                       have done their homework (most likely via via
                       LinkedIn) addressing recipients by name and
                       targeting people who work in the relevant field.


          o § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾


                # ⚓ TruthOut ☛ AI_Is_Turbocharging_Bosses’_Efforts_to_Spy_on
                  Their_Workers⠀⇛


                       In March, The Lever reported that the U.S.
                       Department of Agriculture had hired the infamous
                       software company Palantir to implement its
                       controversial return-to-office directive, warning
                       that the contract could bring surveillance
                       technology — commonly referred to as “Bossware” —
                       to the federal workforce.


                       Days later, those suspicions were confirmed. A
                       published disclosure reveals that the company will
                       “design, configure, deploy, and manage a secure,
                       user-friendly tool to track USDA employees’ return
                       to the office.”


                # ⚓ SQ Magazine ☛ AI_and_Mental_Health:_Recent_Statistics_and
                  Research_Findings⠀⇛


                       This article looks at both perspectives through an
                       evidence-based psychological lens: what good and
                       bad AI can bring to mental health.


                # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ MEPs_fail_to_prevent_Chat_Control
                  snoopfest_revival⠀⇛


                       Opponents won the count but missed the 360-seat
                       threshold needed to stop the interim CSAM-scanning
                       rule


                # ⚓ Patrick Breyer ☛ EU_Parliament_greenlights_Chat_Control_1.0
                  –_Breyer:_“Our_children_lose_out”⠀⇛


                       Today, the European Parliament allowed the
                       suspicionless mass scanning of private
                       communications (“Chat Control 1.0”) to pass, a
                       measure it had rejected twice in March. Although a
                       majority of voting Members of the European
                       Parliament (MEPs) actually opposed the regulation
                       (314 against, 276 in favor, 17 abstentions), the
                       motion to reject it failed to secure the required
                       absolute majority of 361 votes. As a result, mass
                       scanning is now permitted again until 2028.


                # ⚓ Engadget ☛ Flock_Cameras_Track_More_Than_Your_License
                  Plate,_And_They're_Spreading_Fast⠀⇛


                       Although Flock cameras are often referred to as
                       license plate readers, that's reductive. Reading
                       license plates is their primary task, but they can
                       be used to track just about anyone or anything.
                       Even without a license plate, law enforcement
                       officers can search for things such as,
                       hypothetically, "green sedan with American flag
                       bumper sticker," or, "pickup truck with paint
                       scratches on left side and dirt bike in truck bed."
                       Reducing Flock ALPRs to license plate readers is a
                       bit like calling your own eyes "Engadget article
                       readers" simply because that's what you're using
                       them for at this particular moment. The company
                       also offers AI surveillance cameras which do track
                       individuals.


                       The issues with Flock Safety cameras are well
                       documented: Flock has been plagued by security
                       vulnerabilities, rampant misuse by law enforcement
                       officers and AI malfunctions which land innocent
                       people in trouble with the law. And once Flock
                       cameras take root in a city, weeding them out can
                       be nearly impossible. There are now over 100,000
                       ALPRs installed nationwide, with the vast majority
                       coming from Flock.


                # ⚓ The Guardian UK ☛ AI_surveillance_is_being_supercharged_–
                  and_it_will_chill_social_progress⠀⇛


                       These systems will combine powerful AI, public and
                       private surveillance via real-time facial
                       recognition technology and digital tracking, mass
                       databases and highly personalized enforcement. If
                       deployed at scale, they will have profound chilling
                       effects not just on personal freedoms, but
                       democracy and social progress itself.


                # ⚓ Citizen Lab ☛ AI_Surveillance_Is_Being_Supercharged–And_It
                  Will_Chill_Social_Progress⠀⇛


                       In an op-ed for The Guardian, senior research
                       fellow Jon Penney and co-author Bruce Schneier
                       argue that widely deploying AI surveillance could
                       be corrosive to democracy and social progress
                       itself.


                # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Meta_is_reportedly_working_on_smart_glasses
                  that_would_be_recording_all_the_time⠀⇛


                       Should these glasses or the “super sensing”
                       features be released, they would raise significant
                       privacy concerns. Meta is already facing a lot of
                       scrutiny over its reported work on facial
                       recognition features, pushback following reports of
                       users filming women while wearing the glasses, and
                       grappling with modders who offer paid services to
                       remove the LED recording indicators. The company
                       announced Tuesday that it’s rolling out an update
                       that will disable the camera if the glasses detect
                       that the LED has been tampered with.


                # ⚓ Matt Langford ☛ Posting_Fewer_Photos_of_My_Kids'_Faces⠀⇛


                       Not whether I should share anything at all. I’m not
                       there, and honestly, I don’t know that I ever will
                       be. I like sharing little pieces of our life.
                       Family trips, ball games, birthdays, random
                       Saturday adventures, the normal stuff that makes up
                       a life. I also like having a blog that feels like
                       it belongs to an actual person with an actual
                       family, not a sanitized content machine.


                       But I have decided to change the way I share those
                       photos.


                # ⚓ PC Mag ☛ A_Hacker's_Arrest_Reveals_Microsoft_Can_Track
                  Users_Via_a_Windows_Device_ID⠀⇛


                       Stokes allegedly hacked an unnamed luxury jewelry
                       retailer in May 2025 while using a VPN. The 39-page
                       criminal complaint shows the FBI used Microsoft
                       records to discover that his IP address was
                       associated with a Microsoft device identifier known
                       as Global Device ID (GDID).


                       “According to a Microsoft representative, a Global
                       Device Identifier in the Windows ecosystem is a
                       persistent, device-level identifier designed to
                       uniquely identify an installation of a Windows
                       operating system on a device, either a physical
                       device (e.g., a mobile phone or laptop) or virtual
                       machine, across certain Microsoft services and
                       scenarios," the complaint explains.


                # ⚓ USDOJ ☛ UNITED_STATES_OF_AMERICA_v._PETER_STOKES;_also
                  known_as_“Bouquet,”_“Spencer,”_and_“Jordan”;_CASE_NUMBER:_25
                  CR_812;_UNDER_SEAL [PDF]⠀⇛


                       25. According to Microsoft records, the ngrok
                       account was set up through Global Device Identifier
                       g:6755467234350028 (“the GDID”). According to a
                       Microsoft representative, a Global Device
                       Identifier in the Windows ecosystem is a
                       persistent, device-level identifier designed to
                       uniquely identify an installation of a Windows
                       operating system on a device, either a physical
                       device (e.g., a mobile phone or laptop) or virtual
                       machine, across certain Microsoft services and
                       scenarios. A GDID is a globally unique identifier
                       tied to the installation of Windows on a device. A
                       GDID remains consistent across Windows operating
                       system updates on a device, but a reinstall of
                       Windows, either on the same device or on a
                       different device, will be tied to a new unique
                       GDID.


          o § Confidentiality⠀➾


                # ⚓ Wired ☛ OnlyFans_Models_Are_Accidentally_Making_Hacked
                  Government_Websites_Disappear⠀⇛


                       Adult content creator Laura Lux says she has been
                       publishing pictures of herself online for almost
                       two decades. She primarily posts on OnlyFans these
                       days, but she previously used Patreon and at one
                       point hosted her own subscription website. No
                       matter the platform though, people have always
                       tried to steal her content and “leak” it online.
                       “It’s an endless battle,” says Lux, who uses her
                       creator name for privacy reasons.


                # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ An_Indian_Billionaire_Was_Targeted_By_Trump.
                  Then_He_Poured_Money_Into_A_Startup_Secretly_Backed_by_Donald
                  Trump_Jr.⠀⇛


                       America First Refining’s unexpected breakthrough
                       came after it forged a previously unreported
                       relationship with Trump Jr., who secretly acquired
                       a stake in the startup, according to records and
                       seven people familiar with the company. The new
                       details reveal the role the president’s son has
                       played in a theme of Trump’s second term: overseas
                       investors with interests before the administration
                       putting money into the Trump family’s business
                       interests.


                # ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ Indonesia’s_Army_Is_on_the_March_Against
                  Democratic_Rights⠀⇛


                       An acid attack on the Indonesian human rights
                       activist Andrie Yunus fits into a wider pattern of
                       creeping authoritarianism under President Prabowo
                       Subianto. Democratic gains since the fall of the
                       Suharto dictatorship are being systematically
                       eroded.


                # ⚓ NPR ☛ Do_you_know_where_your_birth_certificate_is?
                  Journalist_warns_of_new_voting_barriers⠀⇛


                       "The Voting Rights Act of 1965, the most important
                       civil rights law of the 1960s, has no teeth left.
                       And that's just the beginning of what they've done
                       in terms of weakening democracy," journalist Ari
                       Berman says.


                # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Chat_Control_1.0_sneaks_through_the_EU
                  Parliament,_letting_companies_scan_user_data_without_warrants
                  —_legal_tactic_used_to_force_a_majority-required_re-vote_on
                  eve_of_Parliament_break⠀⇛


                       The scanning is not mandatory, but big tech firms
                       will have a legal mechanism to rifle through user
                       data. EU firms have historically refrained from
                       doing so, presenting privacy and data sovereignty
                       as selling points, but the legal door is
                       nevertheless now officially open.


                # ⚓ The Record ☛ Europe_revives_law_allowing_big_tech_to_scan
                  for_CSAM⠀⇛


                       Now that the ruling has given firms like Google,
                       Microsoft and Meta clear direction and legal cover
                       to continue the CSAM scans until 2028, critics say
                       privacy in Europe is under siege.


                       Use of the procedural move to require an absolute
                       majority vote on the eve of summer recess is all
                       the more disturbing, critics say, because
                       Parliament rejected the same measure three months
                       ago under normal circumstances.


                       The “highly politicised procedural efforts” were
                       fueled by Metsola and are an unprecedented tactic,
                       according to a blog post from Rand Hammoud of
                       Europe’s Center for Democracy and Technology. The
                       post criticized lawmakers for “overstepping
                       Parliament’s own mandate and previous vote.”


                # ⚓ Wired ☛ A_Majority_of_European_Lawmakers_Voted_Against
                  Letting_Big_Tech_Read_Our_Messages._They’re_Going_to_Anyway⠀⇛


                       The ruling reinstates permissions for firms
                       including Meta, Google, and Microsoft to scan
                       private text, email, and social media messages
                       through a bill nicknamed “Chat Control” by critics.
                       End-to-end encrypted chats, such as those on
                       WhatsApp and Signal, remain exempt.


                       “It will mean that private companies may deny your
                       right to have confidential digital conversations,”
                       Simeon de Brouwer, policy adviser at the Brussels-
                       based advocacy group European Digital Rights, tells
                       WIRED. “They could, if they want to, read every
                       message you write, every email you send, every
                       picture you share.”


                # ⚓ PC World ☛ Why_you_should_never_sell_old_electronics
                  without_checking_them_first⠀⇛


                       Anyone selling old smartphones, SSDs or printers
                       often unwittingly reveals passwords, photos and
                       sensitive documents. We’ll show you which devices
                       pose the greatest risk and how to delete your old
                       digital data securely.


                # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ AI_Surveillance_and_Social_Progress⠀⇛


                       China has been developing its surveillance
                       infrastructure for years. The country has over 600
                       million surveillance cameras, increasingly powered
                       by AI and facial recognition to enforce legal and
                       social rules. Take the case of Lao Duan, a Chinese
                       citizen blacklisted by the system after he lost his
                       job and was unable to repay a series of loans. When
                       he visited Beijing, the city’s AI surveillance
                       system identified him by his face at a major
                       intersection and displayed his face, name and
                       citizen ID number on a large electronic billboard
                       nearby with a message that he was an untrustworthy
                       person. Similar systems are now being deployed
                       across China and integrated with its infamous
                       online monitoring, censorship and social credit
                       systems.


                       AI surveillance is now being experimented with in
                       North America, South America, Europe, Asia and
                       Africa. According to a new report, the US
                       Department of Homeland Security is rapidly
                       increasing its use of AI-based surveillance,
                       including facial recognition and the monitoring of
                       social media accounts, to keep tabs on immigrants,
                       dissidents, journalists, legal observers and
                       protesters. While the systems are ostensibly used
                       to maintain security and public safety, the real
                       aim is often social control. Larry Ellison, CEO of
                       Oracle—a powerful tech giant that works closely
                       with the Trump administration—has said: “Citizens
                       will be on their best behavior because we’re
                       constantly recording and reporting.” The chilling
                       effects are the point.


                # ⚓ Matthew Brunelle ☛ Thundermail,_Tuta,_and_remembering
                  Lavabit⠀⇛


                       Lavabit was a small operation, but a darling of the
                       privacy community. I remember emailing with Pete,
                       the one other employee aside from Ladar, for
                       support issues. When the FBI requested they turn
                       over their SSL private keys Ladar decided to shut
                       the service down and protect the users instead of
                       comply. The closure of Lavabit disheartened me and
                       I went back to gmail.


                # ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ Meta’s_new_AI_creep_glasses_will_record_24-
                  7_without_a_light⠀⇛


                       Meta’s AI glasses have all sorts of alleged use
                       cases. The real use case is the market of creeps
                       and weirdos who film people out and about without
                       their consent. And Meta knows for a fact this is
                       the market: [...]


                # ⚓ El Constitucional ☛ The_European_Parliament_takes_a
                  decisive_step_towards_the_digital_euro_to_gain_sovereignty
                  against_the_United_States⠀⇛


                       The digital euro would have two modalities. The
                       online version would operate through a system of
                       accounts and would allow digital payments similar
                       to current ones, although with direct backing from
                       the central bank. The offline version would work
                       without an internet connection, through local
                       storage on a device, with a logic closer to cash.
                       If the user loses the device with offline money,
                       they would also lose that balance, as happens with
                       a physical wallet.


                       Basic services would be free for citizens. Opening
                       an account, maintaining funds, managing them, and
                       having at least one payment instrument would have
                       no cost. Providers could charge for additional
                       services, but Parliament wants to limit commissions
                       and avoid practices such as penalties for
                       inactivity or mandatory packages.


                # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ EU_lawmakers_pave_way_for_'digital_euro'
                  negotiations⠀⇛


                       EU officials have said that the digital euro would
                       protect people's privacy, by safeguarding the
                       identity of those who use it.


                       The digital euro would also have an offline mode
                       that would be as confidential as using cash.


                # ⚓ Privacy International ☛ Humanless_Resources?_Uncovering_AI
                  recruitment_software⠀⇛


                       Privacy International trialled two AI recruitment
                       platforms in February to investigate the impact of
                       algorithms being embedded into the recruitment
                       process, and what the transparency and fairness
                       implications may be for candidates. Our findings
                       raise serious questions about the reliability of AI
                       tools for assisting recruitment decision-making,
                       and about the fairness of recruitment processes
                       where consequential decisions are delegated to
                       black box systems.


                # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Waymo_Takes_Revenge,_Dropping_Drunk_Teens
                  Directly_Into_Squad_of_Cops⠀⇛


                       The teens caused quite a stir. An video show
                       heavily armed police officers and even a K9 unit
                       searching the Waymo vehicle. After all, even toy
                       guns “pose real dangers, especially to an untrained
                       eye,” per the update — an unfortunate reality for a
                       country massively struggling with gun control.


                # ⚓ The Drive ☛ How_Flock_Cameras_Wrongly_Tracked_Me_for_Days
                  Over_‘Stolen’_Plates_and_Sent_Police_After_Me⠀⇛


                       Again, I tried to explain that I had no idea why a
                       license plate on a press car would be flagged like
                       this. “Can you get Range Rover on the phone?”
                       Officer Ganshyn asked. A tall order on a Sunday. As
                       I started dialing, he added that the plate was
                       reported stolen by a Jaguar Land Rover dealership
                       in Los Angeles.


                       After a few tries, I managed to get someone at JLR
                       on the phone and handed the call off to the
                       officer, who spoke with them for about 10 minutes.
                       He hung up and came back over with an explanation
                       that clarified everything in an instant, but
                       somehow made it worse.


                       The New Jersey plates that were allegedly stolen
                       from the LA dealer were 34 03 DTM, not 34 10 DTM.
                       But when the police report was created and the
                       plate was entered into Flock’s system, it was just
                       recorded as 34 DTM. Just the five large characters,
                       no little number in the middle. And Flock’s AI tech
                       wasn’t registering that non-standard little number
                       when it began picking up the Range Rover around
                       town. It just saw 34 DTM in large type and started
                       alerting the local police.


                # ⚓ Futurism ☛ Flock_Cameras_Screw_Up,_Swarm_Innocent_Man_With
                  Armed_Police⠀⇛


                       Flock surveillance cameras are blanketing the
                       country, and to no one’s surprise, innocent people
                       are being caught in their dragnet.


                       At our sister publication The Drive, automotive
                       journalist Joel Feder reports how he was suddenly
                       swarmed by armed cops while test driving a Range
                       Rover with his wife in Minnesota. The police used
                       four squad cars to box him in in a coordinated
                       maneuver; when he demanded an explanation, the
                       officers said that they had been tracking him for
                       days using Flock’s AI-integrated cameras, which had
                       tagged his car as stolen — erroneously, as it
                       turned out.


                       It was a startling example of how far reaching the
                       controversial surveillance system had already
                       become, never mind how flawed its conclusions can
                       be.


                # ⚓ NPR ☛ Waymo_called_the_cops_on_teen_riders,_raising_privacy
                  concerns⠀⇛


                       The 15-year-olds were allegedly drinking alcohol
                       and shooting toy guns from the car, according to
                       the police. They said Waymo's systems detected
                       behavior that then triggered a safety response,
                       after which the company disabled the vehicle and
                       contacted police.


    * § Defence/Aggression⠀➾


          o ⚓ Task And Purpose ☛ Two_new_Marine_units_will_prepare_grunts_for
            drone_warfare⠀⇛


                 The Marine Corps is standing up two new organizations
                 focused on drone warfare at its major training bases on
                 the East and West coasts. Based at Marine training hubs
                 at Twentynine Palms, California, and Marine Corps Base
                 Quantico, Virginia, the two units will develop and test
                 drone tactics, technology, and training for Marines
                 headed to real-world deployments.


          o ⚓ Robert Reich ☛ Seriously,_Where_Does_Trump's_Power_Come_From?⠀⇛


                 Trump’s power comes from his willingness to violate all
                 the norms, rules, and laws about how American presidents
                 are supposed to act — to do anything that helps him
                 accumulate more wealth, power, and glory, and wreak
                 vengeance on anyone who has tried to get in the way.


                 The NATO presidents and prime ministers treated Trump
                 with extraordinary deference because they’re afraid of
                 what he might do if he doesn’t get what he wants.


          o ⚓ Votebeat ☛ Trump_fires_Election_Assistance_Commission_members,
            leaving_agency_unable_to_act⠀⇛


                 The firings leave the four-member commission with no
                 commissioners, meaning it cannot take official action
                 until new members are installed. They also come days
                 after the Supreme Court granted the president power to
                 fire leaders of independent agencies, weakening a legal
                 framework that for decades had insulated bipartisan
                 federal commissions from direct White House control.


          o ⚓ Dark Reading ☛ More_Countries_Jump_on_the_Social_Media_'Ban
            Wagon'⠀⇛


                 Age restrictions on accounts may be more of a stopgap
                 because industry compliance is already falling short.
                 Tech giants are struggling to follow the laws without
                 affecting users.


          o ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ Harmeet_Dhillon_Doxes_the_100_People_She_Hired_to
            Undermine_Democracy⠀⇛


                 Even as evidence mounts that her team completely
                 fabricated their case against Georgia Fort, in an effort
                 to claim her office is not full of people who do such a
                 thing, Harmeet just bragged about all the 100 people she
                 hired at Civil Rights to replace the people who actually
                 tried to defend civil rights before she removed them for
                 that reason.


          o ⚓ The Independent UK ☛ Cap_private_political_donations_to_restore
            trust_in_British_democracy,_think_tank_says⠀⇛


                 Among them is the cap on donations, which the IPPR says
                 will challenge the threat of big money in politics and
                 reassure ordinary voters that their views also carry
                 weight.


                 It suggests a £100,000 cap, to be lowered gradually to
                 £10,000, alongside an outright ban on non-UK taxpayers
                 donating to political parties. The IPPR says this would
                 curb the influence of the super-wealthy over the nation’s
                 politics.


    * § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾


          o ⚓ TruthOut ☛ 40_Epstein-Tied_Billionaires_Have_Injected_$1.6B_Into
            US_Elections,_Report_Finds⠀⇛


                 Americans for Tax Fairness Action Fund reveals in a new
                 report Thursday that 40 billionaires and billionaire
                 families with ties to Epstein have injected over $1.57
                 billion into U.S. elections since 2010.


                 According to the group’s analysis, 84 percent of this
                 spending, or over $1.3 billion, went toward Republicans
                 or conservative causes.


          o ⚓ Salon ☛ "Where's_Mitch_McConnell?"_mystery_exposes_media
            failures⠀⇛


                 Kentucky’s 84-year-old senior senator is one of the chief
                 architects of the MAGA Republican Party, and he is almost
                 solely responsible for the makeup of the current Supreme
                 Court. He has been absent without leave since June 14,
                 apparently in a “D.C. area hospital” receiving “excellent
                 care.” But for what, we have no idea, and few seem to
                 care. McConnell is an inveterate political fly catcher
                 who has survived in the back alleys and fetid filth of
                 Washington’s political swamp.


          o ⚓ Meduza ☛ Hackers_published_private_messages_they_attribute_to
            journalist_and_media_executive_Ksenia_Sobchak,_pointing_to_supposed
            ‘agreements’_between_her_media_empire_and_Russian_officials⠀⇛


                 If the hackers are to be believed, Ksenia Sobchak and
                 Andriy Yermak, then Volodymyr Zelensky’s chief of staff,
                 exchanged messages and spoke by phone in March 2022,
                 shortly after Russia invaded Ukraine. Yermak called
                 Sobchak smart and said they had many mutual
                 acquaintances. She shared details of how her newsroom was
                 coping after the war began: [...]


          o ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ The_Trump_Administration_Is_Punching_Holes_in_the
            Public_Record⠀⇛


                 Since last year, the Trump administration has been
                 dramatically reducing the amount of federal data
                 available to Americans.


    * § Environment⠀➾


          o ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Western_Europe_Just_Had_Its_Hottest_June_on_Record.
            Climate_Change_Is_to_Blame.⠀⇛


                 Temperatures this June were, on average, 1.78°C above the
                 1991-2020 average for June. In western Europe
                 specifically, the temperature was 3°C higher than the
                 averages seen during those years.


                 The heat was accompanied by dryness, which contributed to
                 wildfires in southwestern Europe.


          o ⚓ Wired ☛ Microsoft_Reports_a_Massive_25_Percent_Jump_in
            Emissions⠀⇛


                 Microsoft’s greenhouse gas pollution increased by roughly
                 25 percent last year, the company says in its new
                 sustainability report released Thursday.


                 The report follows similar ones released by Google and
                 Amazon last week. Together, they show a troubling trend
                 of rising tech company emissions, driven by the global
                 race to build out power-hungry data centers.


          o ⚓ The Revelator ☛ We_Didn’t_Just_Fail_to_Stop_Ebola._We_Caused
            It.⠀⇛


                 The driver of zoonotic outbreaks isn’t bad luck. It’s
                 habitat destruction, wildlife trade, and decades of
                 ignoring science.


          o ⚓ Futurism ☛ The_Pollution_Being_Churned_Out_by_AI_Data_Centers_Is
            So_Severe_That_It's_Almost_Incomprehensible⠀⇛


                 The rate of growth of this “shadow grid” of custom power
                 plants, some of which are big enough to fuel entire
                 cities, is so enormous that the only global entity
                 installing more gigawatts of gas plants than Texas is
                 China, according to environmental group Global Energy
                 Monitor.


                 On a national scale, scientists are still racing to wrap
                 their heads around the environmental footprint of our new
                 AI obsession. Cornell researchers found that at the
                 current rate of AI growth, the burgeoning industry could
                 represent 24 to 44 million metric tons of carbon dioxide
                 emissions by 2030, the equivalent of adding five to ten
                 million cars to US roadways.


          o ⚓ Wired ☛ Data_Centers_Are_Quietly_Taking_Over_Texas._The_Pollution
            Could_Be_Catastrophic⠀⇛


                 With some 300 data centers already in operation and 200
                 more in development, Texas could surpass Virginia as the
                 nation’s leading data center market by 2030. Amidst the
                 frenzy to capitalize on the AI boom, a regulatory
                 loophole has allowed dozens of data centers like Stargate
                 to quietly construct massive power sources that emit
                 harmful pollutants with little to no public notice, a
                 Floodlight investigation has found.


                 Typically, before you can build a major source of new
                 emissions, you have to get a major air permit, which
                 includes extensive environmental reviews and engagement
                 with the local community. But in Texas, regulators have
                 allowed some data centers like Stargate to avoid that
                 process by first obtaining so-called minor air
                 permits—the kind more commonly associated with dry
                 cleaners and autobody shops and rubber-stamped with
                 minimal review.


          o ⚓ Common Dreams ☛ First_Wrongful_Death_Climate_Case_Against_Big_Oil
            Wins_Major_Rulings,_Moves_Toward_Trial⠀⇛


                 The first-ever U.S. lawsuit seeking to hold Big Oil
                 companies accountable for the death of a family member in
                 a climate disaster will proceed toward discovery and
                 trial after a Washington State court rejected the
                 companies’ joint motions to dismiss and strike the case.
                 The court found that the claims in this first-of-its-kind
                 case are not blocked by federal law because they are “not
                 about regulating emissions,” as the oil companies argued.


          o ⚓ PC Mag ☛ FCC_Approves_Reflect_Orbital's_Space_Mirror_Satellite
            That_Astronomers_Hate⠀⇛


                 The FCC says the most controversial aspect of Reflect
                 Orbital's Earendil-1 satellite, the giant mirror, falls
                 out of its authority since the regulator mainly focuses
                 on radio spectrum.


          o ⚓ Paul Krugman ☛ The_Heat_Is_On⠀⇛


                 These disasters represent the leading edge of serious
                 damage — social, human, and economic — from a warming
                 planet.


                 Projections of future climate change are often expressed
                 in terms of averages: By 2050 average global temperatures
                 are expected to be above pre-industrial levels by around
                 2.5° C — 4 ½ degrees Fahrenheit, while sea levels will be
                 10 incheshigher.


          o ⚓ The Nation ☛ France’s_Heat_Shock⠀⇛


                 Between June 17 and 30, France was exposed to its most
                 dramatic heat wave in recorded history. Peak temperatures
                 hugged 40°C (104°F) in Paris over several consecutive,
                 grueling days. The country’s highest recorded temperature
                 remains the 46°C (114.8°F) notched up during the 2019
                 heat wave in the southern town of Véragues, near
                 Montpellier. But June 2026 now counts as thehottest on
                 average. Summer has only just started, and the immediate
                 human toll is already grim. On July 3, public-health
                 authorities announced that the week of June 22 saw an
                 increase of over 2,000 heat-related deaths.


          o ⚓ The New Lede ☛ Scientists_say_4th_of_July_heatwave_was_“virtually
            impossible”_without_fossil_fuels⠀⇛


                 In New Jersey, officials said at least 29 people died
                 from heat-related illnesses. The Fourth of July heatwave
                 comes after weeks of record-breaking heat in Europe,
                 which caused over 2,000 excess deaths in France alone.


                 Now, a group of scientists say such temperatures would
                 have been unheard of in a pre-industrial world, before
                 the advent of fossil fuels.


          o ⚓ Digital First Media ☛ Peak_of_heat_reaches_Mid-Atlantic_as_many
            records_fall_across_East⠀⇛


                 Here are some of the most notable temperature records set
                 on Thursday: [...]


          o ⚓ Seattle Times ☛ Without_climate_change,_U.S._heat_wave_called
            ‘virtually_impossible’⠀⇛


                 Emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases
                 from the burning of oil, gas and coal have trapped more
                 of the sun’s heat at Earth’s surface, raising
                 temperatures worldwide for more than a century. Summer
                 hot spells are nothing new, but because of the excess
                 heat around the planet caused by global warming, they can
                 produce higher temperatures today than they once did.


          o ⚓ World Weather Attribution ☛ Fossil_Fuels_Are_Heating_America’s
            250th_Birthday_–_World_Weather_Attribution⠀⇛


                 A widespread heat wave is forecast to affect much of the
                 central and eastern United States over the Fourth of July
                 weekend, driven by a strong “heat dome”, a high pressure
                 system sitting over the US, bringing moisture and warm
                 air from the Gulf of Mexico (Al Jazeera, 2026). Daytime
                 high temperatures are expected to be over 100°F
                 (32–38°C+), with heat index values reaching 105–115°F
                 (41–46°C) in some areas because of high humidity (CBS
                 News, 2026). While the heat index, which combines
                 temperature and humidity, is commonly used in US weather
                 forecasts, another measure for humid heat extremes
                 especially designed to measure the impact of humid heat
                 during physical activity is the Wet Bulb Globe
                 Temperature (WBGT, see box below). A heat index of 105°F
                 is roughly equivalent to 28-30°C WBGT. Above 28°C
                 physical activities such as playing football become
                 extremely dangerous for even healthy and young people
                 (WWA World Cup Report, 2026).


                 The greatest impacts are expected from the Midwest
                 through the Mid-Atlantic and Northeast, with many major
                 cities, including Chicago, Detroit, Washington, D.C.,
                 Philadelphia, and New York, under heat alerts (Guardian,
                 2026). High overnight temperatures will provide little
                 relief, while high humidity is increasing the risk of
                 heat-related illness, especially during outdoor holiday
                 events (Weatherchannel, 2026).


          o ⚓ New York Times ☛ To_Reduce_Electrical_Grid_Strain_Amid_Heat_Wave,
            Data_Centers_Are_Ordered_to_Use_Backup_Power⠀⇛


                 Orders to use such generators are most likely to come in
                 13 Mid-Atlantic States, which share a strained grid and
                 are home to the largest concentration of data centers in
                 the world. That region has also been subject to this
                 week’s heat wave. The area’s primary grid manager, PJM,
                 runs a system that stretches from Chicago to Virginia
                 Beach and covers most of Pennsylvania, Maryland and New
                 Jersey. PJM expects that demand for electricity on its
                 system will hit its highest level on Thursday, exceeding
                 a previous record set two decades ago.


          o § Energy/Transportation⠀➾


                # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ Trousers_on_fire_from_lithium⠀⇛


                       Anyway, that’s all bad enough, but the idea that
                       I’m living in a flat above dozens of other flats,
                       and below dozens more, and all of them likely have
                       dozens of lithium-ion batteries… it’s more than a
                       bit scary. We’re told to avoid taking excessive
                       numbers of batteries on aircraft given their
                       explosive potential, and yet we all now stock our
                       houses with the stuff. Phones, tablets, cameras,
                       toys, appliances, electric toothbrushes, remote
                       controls, unmentionables. It’s the stuff of
                       nightmares.


                # ⚓ Yle ☛ Electric_aircraft_makes_historic_flight_from_Sweden
                  to_Finland⠀⇛


                       According to the Oulu University of Applied
                       Sciences, this tour marks the first time that a
                       fully certified electric aircraft has crossed areas
                       of open sea.


                # ⚓ Vintage Everyday ☛ 1963_Studebaker_Avanti_R2:_A_Bold
                  American_Design_Icon⠀⇛


                       The 1963 Studebaker Avanti R2 was one of the most
                       daring and innovative American cars of its era.
                       Designed by Raymond Loewy’s team, the Avanti
                       stunned the automotive world with its sleek,
                       aerodynamic fiberglass body, sharply raked
                       windshield, and futuristic styling that looked
                       years ahead of its time.


                # ⚓ Interesting Engineering ☛ 25-year_sodium-ion_home_battery
                  debuts_ahead_of_planned_US_rollout⠀⇛


                       UNIGRID has delivered the first units of its
                       sodium-ion residential energy storage system,
                       marking the commercial debut of its lithium-free
                       home battery technology. The initial Na+Casa
                       systems have been installed in homes across Europe,
                       while U.S. residential installations are expected
                       by the end of 2026 after the technology meets
                       additional North American compliance requirements.


                # ⚓ Futurism ☛ You'll_Never_Guess_Which_Country_Is_Causing_the
                  Most_Global_Warming⠀⇛


                       Though the US also added some renewable energy —
                       solar capacity alone grew by over 28 percent
                       compared to the previous year — that doesn’t
                       automatically mean dirty, non-renewable energy
                       shrank. As Rapier observes, much of North America’s
                       emissions growth was led specifically by the rising
                       coal-based emissions in the US, which grew by 13
                       percent.


                       “Many people assume that if solar and wind are
                       growing quickly, fossil fuels must be shrinking,”
                       Rapier writes. “That is not what the data show. In
                       a growing energy system, both can happen at once.
                       Renewables can rise sharply, while fossil fuel use
                       also rises.”


          o § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾


                # ⚓ James G ☛ Nature⠀⇛


                       The fresh smell of Nature in the air permeates the
                       air on the quiet country path. I hear a calm rustle
                       in the leaves. A bird is quietly walking through
                       the grass, in search of food. Families are out
                       together, enjoying the summer day; conversation and
                       birdsong fills the middle distance.


                # ⚓ James G ☛ Gardens⠀⇛


    * § Finance⠀➾


          o ⚓ Yorick Peterse ☛ Funding_open-source_software_without
            compromising_it⠀⇛


                 Funding open-source software is a challenge, especially
                 for projects without a large existing community. While
                 various approaches exist, they all come with their own
                 drawbacks. For example, asking for donations is by far
                 the most commonly used approach but also the least
                 effective: you can ask (or pretty much beg) for donations
                 for years and maybe you'll receive $10 per month.
                 Heartbleed is probably the most well-known vulnerability
                 that highlights the problem of important but chronically
                 under-funded open-source software projects.


          o ⚓ Leon Mika ☛ More_Kvetching_About_Stripe's_Documentation⠀⇛


                 I’ve been struggling with Stripe’s documentation for a
                 while, and it just occurred to me what the issue is: it’s
                 not clear enough on the basic concepts of its working.


    * § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾


          o ⚓ The North Lines IN ☛ School_Libraries_Audit_triggered_after
            detection_of_Separatist-praising_books⠀⇛


                 According to the circular, the screening exercise aims to
                 identify any material that may violate religious
                 sentiments, contain inappropriate content for students,
                 content against prevailing laws with the potential to
                 harm national interest, or adversely affect educational
                 values and established norms. It also directs schools to
                 ensure that all library material conforms to the
                 objectives and vision of the National Education Policy
                 (NEP) 2020.


          o ⚓ Futurism ☛ Trump_Suddenly_Opens_Dozens_of_Gas_Stations_Selling
            Suspiciously_Cheap_Fuel,_and_Experts_Are_Already_Warning_of
            Impending_Disaster⠀⇛


                 “Stations selling at this price, it’s not sustainable,”
                 De Haan explained. “Generally, when losses happen,
                 somebody’s got to pay for it.”


                 De Haan raises an obvious question: who is paying for it?
                 If the stations are losing money on every gallon,
                 somebody has to make up the difference somewhere —
                 whether out of Trump’s pocket, that of a friendly donor,
                 or the taxpayer’s. And if it’s a private company taking
                 the hit, how long until they stop subsidizing
                 Pennsylvania drivers? Will consumers in Ohio ever get to
                 experience a $3.47 gallon at a Freedom Fuel-branded
                 station?


          o ⚓ The Verge ☛ If_Microsoft_sold_off_Xbox,_who_would_even_buy_it?⠀⇛


                 Despite the cuts, Microsoft still has a lot under the
                 Xbox umbrella. It operates a hardware business that sells
                 (increasingly expensive) Xbox Series X / S consoles, and
                 one of the first things Sharma did was tease Xbox’s next-
                 generation console, codenamed Project Helix. It still
                 operates a massive roster of game developers: Halo
                 Studios (which works on Halo), Bethesda Game Studios
                 (Fallout, The Elder Scrolls), Mojang Studios (Minecraft),
                 Call of Duty studios like Infinity Ward and Treyarch, The
                 Coalition (Gears of War), Playground Games (Forza
                 Horizon, Fable), Blizzard Entertainment (Overwatch,
                 Warcraft), King (Candy Crush), and Rare (Sea of Thieves).
                 (Kotaku has a great list of the current state of Xbox’s
                 studios, if you want a refresher.)


          o ⚓ Wired ☛ Peter_Thiel’s_Husband_Sued_a_Flight_Attendant_Who_Says_He
            Assaulted_Her_on_a_Private_Jet⠀⇛


                 (Like the other claims in this story attributed to Bojar
                 and Danzeisen, these were made in court filings.)


          o ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ Cybersecurity_and_the_Gap_Between_Skill_and
            Ability⠀⇛


                 Internet risks are nothing new, and cyberattacks—both
                 large and small—have been a significant issue since long
                 before the current crop of generative AI models.


                 What’s been changing over the decades, and what AI is
                 changing even faster, is the gap between skill and
                 ability. For most of human history, the two terms were
                 synonymous—but computers have decoupled them. As the gap
                 between the two expands, humans empowered with these AI
                 tools can do more: more writing, more research, more
                 analysis and also more damage than ever before. These
                 models can, with little detailed direction, autonomously
                 hack into networks, steal data, deploy ransomware and
                 destroy systems. And to the extent there is a solution,
                 it’s going to involve harnessing AI for the defense.


          o ⚓ Rui Carmo ☛ Rewriting_Bun_in_Rust⠀⇛


                 It also doesn’t surprise me in the least that Jarred
                 caught Claude blatantly lying about implementation
                 details–stubbing out functions to fake compilation, then
                 papering over them with verbose comments. I’ve never had
                 that issue with Codex, but I’ve had it several times with
                 Anthropic models, and that is why, ironically, I don’t
                 trust them for coding.


          o ⚓ Robert Reich ☛ Is_SpaceX_Crashing?⠀⇛


                 But, what about all the Americans who didn’t even know
                 they were buying into SpaceX, but whose savings are in
                 index funds linked to SpaceX and the Nasdaq-100? They’ve
                 been taken for a ride.


                 On May 1, the Nasdaq 100 implemented a new “fast entry”
                 rule that included companies among the top 40 most highly
                 valued in the U.S. — which put SpaceX on board
                 automatically.


          o ⚓ Ken Klippenstein ☛ Mitch_McConnell_Nears_Dead-Line⠀⇛


                 Under Kentucky law, if McConnell is declared dead before
                 that date, there's a special election to fill out his
                 term. After that date, the seat sits empty until whoever
                 wins November's already-scheduled race is sworn in on
                 January 3.


                 In a political system run by the sage leaders that people
                 like McConnell imagine themselves to be, he would have
                 stepped down so voters could have an orderly election and
                 decide for themselves. Instead, we have a mad dash for
                 partisan power.


          o ⚓ Karl Bode ☛ The_AI_Hype_Reckoning_Is_Upon_Us⠀⇛


                 There's what modern software is actually capable of, and
                 then there's the gargantuan pile of "AI" hype, fraud, and
                 bullshit our biggest tech companies (and their lazy
                 enablers in the tech press) have shoveled down the
                 public's throat for the better part of the last five
                 years.


          o ⚓ Hamilton Nolan ☛ We_Already_Have_Everything_We_Need_to_Regulate
            AI⠀⇛


                 Perhaps the best example of this somewhat confused
                 approach to AI oversight is Bernie Sanders’ proposal for
                 the federal government to take a 50% stake in the biggest
                 AI companies, and use the proceeds to create a sovereign
                 wealth fund. I have written before about why this is not
                 the best idea. I apologize for returning to the same
                 topic again, but, shockingly, my last piece did not cause
                 Bernie to drop his plan and rally to my side. It feels
                 worth one more stab at clarity on this issue. If
                 progressives genuinely want to get ahead of the dangerous
                 consequences of unchecked AI—and I know that they do—it’s
                 important for all of us to know that everything we need
                 to do so is right there waiting for us.


                 In my lifetime, we have already witnessed the full arc of
                 a powerful new industry growing up and taking over the
                 world with insufficient regulation. That would be the
                 tech industry. The failure of the US government and of
                 organized labor to get ahead of the tech industry’s wild
                 growth has produced: A crisis of economic inequality; an
                 outright oligarchy with centibillionaire tech executives
                 at the top of pyramid; a near-total absence of labor
                 unions in the world’s richest industry; and massive
                 psychological and societal damage as a result of
                 unregulated social media and algorithms assaulting the
                 overmatched human attention span. Collectively, it is
                 safe to say that the way that the tech industry’s growth
                 has played out this century is not something we want to
                 repeat.


          o ⚓ Pivot to AI ☛ Quantum_computing_doesn’t_need_to_exist_to_make
            venture_capital_deals⠀⇛


                 Quantum computing doesn’t exist as a tech. It’s not in
                 any way a product. It’s still just physics experiments.
                 But that doesn’t stop the flow of cash for a moment:
                 [...]


          o ⚓ Air Force Times ☛ Air_Force_major_restricted_to_DC_base,_under
            investigation_after_uniformed_protest⠀⇛


                 As Air Force Maj. Jason Watson ascended the Capitol steps
                 last week wearing his military uniform and armed with one
                 protest sign, he knew the risks and was prepared for the
                 consequences, no matter how severe.


          o ⚓ Salon ☛ Taylor_Swift's_wedding_proves_AOC_right:_There_are_no
            good_billionaires⠀⇛


                 Swift’s Madison Square Garden wedding may be just the
                 latest — and most outrageous — example of this change,
                 but it’s as good an explanation as any for why her music
                 has grown colder as she’s become richer. Flying around
                 the world on a private jet, living behind a phalanx of
                 security and saying Kelce is “putting his life on the
                 line” as a well compensated football player are all signs
                 that Swift has lost touch with humanity. This would be
                 hard for any artist, but it’s disastrous for someone
                 whose work is generally interpreted as autobiographical.


          o ⚓ Truthdig ☛ How_Woody_Guthrie_Keeps_Resonating_With_New
            Generations⠀⇛


                 “Not that he’s ever disappeared,” said Mitchell, the
                 author of several books about American politics and
                 history since the Great Depression, including on
                 socialist Upton Sinclair’s 1934 race for California
                 governor. “Woody has been embraced by new generations,
                 certainly at the No Kings protests and anti-ICE protests.
                 He’s sort of everywhere.”


          o ⚓ Fabio Akita ☛ The_Bun_in_Rust_Response_Andrew_Kelly_Should_Have
            Written⠀⇛


                 What I liked most about Jarred’s post was the level of
                 detail. He did not sell the idiotic fantasy of writing a
                 prompt like “rewrite Bun in Rust” and waiting for a
                 miracle. Quite the opposite. What he described was
                 procedure: PORTING.md, lifetime analysis, LIFETIMES.tsv,
                 a trial run with three files, dynamic workflows,
                 adversarial reviewers, process correction when the agents
                 started doing stupid things with git stash, then compiler
                 errors becoming a work queue, then smoke tests, then the
                 whole suite, then multi-platform CI. No irresponsible
                 vibe coding. Engineering using AI as a multiplier.


          o ⚓ Andrew Kelley ☛ My_Thoughts_on_the_Bun_Rust_Rewrite⠀⇛


                 We became increasingly horrified at the programming
                 practices we saw in Bun's codebase. Hacks on top of
                 hacks. Abuse of assertions. Most of all, recklessly
                 speeding past feature after feature with very little time
                 taken for reflection and elimination of bugs and
                 technical debt. Jarred was already writing slop well
                 before he had access to LLMs. Now, it's not our business
                 to police what our users do, but you may have noticed
                 people screaming in our faces about memory safety
                 constantly. You can imagine how we might want to put some
                 social distance between ourselves and a project whose
                 irresponsible software engineering practices invite the
                 exact kind of criticism that people are eager to level.


          o § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾


                # ⚓ The Verge ☛ No,_Flock_isn’t_threatening_people_for_debating
                  surveillance⠀⇛


                       But Flock denies that it sent the letter, with
                       chief strategy officer Rahul Sidhu citing it as an
                       example of a mass disinformation campaign against
                       Flock. “Flock never sent this letter, these people
                       made it up (with a forged signature) to try to
                       manipulate people,” Sidhu says. “We are pro-
                       democracy. People SHOULD have discussions and
                       lectures like this.”


                       In a statement to The Verge, Flock’s chief legal
                       officer, Dan Haley, says that Flock is aware of “at
                       least two forged” letters and that “these letters
                       did not come from me or from anyone at Flock.” Here
                       is Haley’s full statement: [...]


    * § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾


          o ⚓ Rolling Stone ☛ Comic_Escapes_$27_Million_Lawsuit_Over_‘Lion
            King’_Chant_Joke⠀⇛


                 “We have always believed this was a frivolous lawsuit in
                 violation of our client’s First Amendment rights,”
                 Sullivan tells Rolling Stone. He says the dismissal came
                 after his side filed a motion for sanctions against
                 Morake. Jonasi will now seek attorneys’ fees under
                 California’s anti-SLAPP statute, which is designed to
                 deter lawsuits aimed at silencing public speech, he says.


          o ⚓ Society for Scholarly Publishing ☛ Guest_Post_—_Why_Research
            Libraries_Oppose_the_OMB_Revisions_to_the_Uniform_Guidance⠀⇛


                 ARL submitted its public comment on the proposed
                 regulation on July 7, urging the withdrawal of revisions
                 to two particular sections. Our commenting strategy
                 included a focus on the provisions for which research
                 libraries have the strongest standing. In the first half
                 of this post, I’ll delve into some specific issues we
                 weighed. In the second half, I’ll touch on a wider set of
                 issues that we did not address in our comment to OMB but
                 that concern research libraries because they relate to
                 our values and our commitment to scholars and
                 scholarship. That’s why ARL signed on to the community
                 letter by the American Council on Education, knowing that
                 a challenge of this magnitude will not be turned back
                 solely by organizations defending their narrowly defined
                 interests. That’s why we’re speaking out about the real
                 costs of research dissemination, even as library concerns
                 about how value is created and captured in scholarly
                 communication aren’t going away. Meeting the moment we’re
                 in means balancing the needs to block, bridge, and build
                 our way toward more equitable futures.


          o ⚓ Society for Scholarly Publishing ☛ Guest_Post_—_Where_Do_We_Go
            From_Here?_How_Scientific_Societies_are_Thinking_about_the_Proposed
            OMB_Funding_Rule⠀⇛


                 Over a three-week period in June, I spoke with eight
                 leaders of scientific societies to understand how their
                 organizations are navigating this disruption and what
                 these changes could mean for the future of STM societies
                 and organizations. These leaders — CEOs and Executive
                 Directors, publishers, and an Editor-in-Chief /
                 physician-scientist — were uniformly thoughtful in their
                 wide-ranging responses. They covered the deeply
                 devastating ramifications of the proposed rule, whether
                 the proposal reflects the ignorance or malfeasance of the
                 current administration, and what the near-term future
                 could look like if the changes are implemented.


          o ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_Post-political_(09_Jul_2026)⠀⇛


                 Obviously there's the false equivalence: on the right,
                 you have fascists who want to send masked, armed goons
                 into the streets to beat, kidnap and murder your
                 neighbors. On the left, you have calls for higher taxes,
                 unions, environmental impact reviews for data-centers,
                 and an end to the genocide in Gaza.


                 "Leftist extremism" is moving some zines around:


                 https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/ng-interactive/2026/
                 jun/24/prairieland-texas-ice-protests-zines


                 Right wing extremism is attempting the overthrow of the
                 government, murdering brown people in gulags, and the
                 earth's richest man slaughtering the world's poorest
                 children for the lulz: [...]


          o ⚓ Techdirt ☛ ABC’s_The_View_Wimps_Out,_Shies_Away_From_Politics
            After_Trump_Threats⠀⇛


                 It’s a shame that ABC, which had previously started to
                 show some a signs of life in its battle with the thin-
                 skinned U.S. president, suddenly doesn’t really want to
                 talk about why The View rejected requests to host NYC
                 Mayor Zohran Mamdani, or the democratic socialist
                 candidates he supported for Congress, Darializa Avila
                 Chevalier and Claire Valdez: [...]


          o ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Four_Years_After_Dobbs,_Anti-Abortion_Lawmakers_Keep
            Coming_For_Online_Speech⠀⇛


                 This is an effort by anti-abortion government officials
                 to mold the information ecosystem, restrict what people
                 can read, and cut off the ways people communicate with
                 one another. We’ve watched this build for years, and the
                 encouraging news is that many of these efforts have
                 failed. The worrying news is that they keep coming. And
                 if they’re allowed to succeed, this could have
                 repercussions for freedom of expression online beyond
                 reproductive rights.


          o ⚓ TruthOut ☛ Trump_Praises_Erdoğan_at_NATO_Summit_Amid_Turkey’s
            Crackdown_on_Civil_Society⠀⇛


                 Repression from the Turkish state has not been addressed
                 during the summit; instead, “something that we’ve been
                 hearing throughout the summit is that Turkey has this
                 indispensable place in NATO,” says Michaelson.


    * § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾


          o ⚓ Ben Werdmuller ☛ Communities_will_build_trust_and_loyalty_for
            local_public_media._Chicago_Public_Media_is_taking_a_big_leap
            forward.⠀⇛


                 But this is the first time we’ve seen a single social
                 platform rolled out by a public media company at this
                 scale. Chicago Public Media was gifted the underlying
                 chicago.com domain and will be rolling it out to
                 neighborhoods and suburbs throughout the area. It sounds
                 like each community will be highlighted (perhaps with its
                 own feed), with an attached hub that covers the entire
                 region.


          o ⚓ CPJ ☛ Multiple_journalists_detained_or_arrested_in_Turkey_ahead
            of_NATO_summit⠀⇛


                 The 2022 disinformation law dictates that anyone found
                 guilty of publicly spreading false information in order
                 to cause concern, fear, or panic will face a sentence of
                 one to three years in prison. While supporters of the
                 legislation at the time it was introduced offered
                 reassurances that the law would not be used against
                 journalists, it has since become one of the most
                 frequently used laws against the media.


                 The detentions and arrests include: [...]


          o ⚓ Jacobin Magazine ☛ Israel_Is_Deliberately_Targeting_Lebanon’s
            Journalists⠀⇛


                 According to a special report from the Committee to
                 Protect Journalists (CPJ), 2025 was the deadliest year on
                 record for journalists, largely thanks to Israel’s track
                 record in Palestine and Lebanon: [...]


          o ⚓ CPJ ☛ Journalist_Syed_Farhad_Ali_Shah_detained_without_charge
            over_Kashmir_protest_coverage⠀⇛


                 “The detention of Syed Farhad Ali Shah under a broad and
                 vaguely worded preventive detention law is an attempt to
                 silence journalists covering matters of public interest,”
                 said CPJ’s Afghanistan-Pakistan Representative Waliullah
                 Rahmani. “Reporting on protests and political
                 developments is not a crime, and detaining journalists
                 without charge or due process sends a chilling message to
                 the press ahead of regional elections in Kashmir.”


          o ⚓ Richard J Tofel ☛ How_to_Run_CBS_News_and_CNN_Under_Common
            Ownership⠀⇛


                 It is very likely that CBS and CNN will soon be under the
                 common ownership of Larry and David Ellison’s Paramount.
                 Given the inept way the Ellisons (David’s management,
                 father Larry’s money) have run CBS News since they
                 acquired it 11 months ago, that’s probably bad news for
                 both organizations, a subject on which many words have
                 been written. This week, rather than add to that
                 spillage, I want to talk about how such an association
                 ought to be managed. I think there’s a lot that can be
                 learned about news brands and news positioning from such
                 a thought experiment.


    * § Civil Rights / Policing / Accessibility⠀➾


          o ⚓ The Atlantic ☛ What’s_Behind_the_Latest_National_Guard_Surge_in
            D.C.⠀⇛


                 The precise tasks involved in keeping D.C. “safe and
                 beautiful” have so far been ill-defined; troops have
                 spent time directing traffic, clearing out homeless
                 encampments, raking leaves, and mulching flower beds.
                 Their presence has had mixed results on crime in the
                 city. In May, the Niskanen Center released data showing
                 that the deployment seemed to have decreased
                 opportunistic property crime, such as theft, by 24
                 percent—a notable downturn. The data also showed that the
                 deployment had had no measurable effect on violent crime,
                 which had already been declining when the National Guard
                 arrived. (The Guardsmen whom Trump deployed to D.C. are
                 not authorized to make arrests, but they can detain
                 individuals.) The advantage of the National Guard is its
                 flexibility, Richard Hahn, one of the study’s co-authors,
                 told me. D.C. police have been “struggling to hire police
                 officers for 10 years,” he said, but with the Guard, “you
                 can command these soldiers to go to the city and police
                 it.”


          o ⚓ Memphis Flyer ☛ Task_Force_Shoots,_Kills_Another_Man;_Pearson
            Calls_for_Investigation⠀⇛


                 State Rep. Justin Pearson (D-Memphis) called for an
                 investigation into every Memphis shooting by the Memphis
                 Safe Task Force personnel who “who treat our city like
                 enemy territory.”


                 The call comes after task force members shot and killed
                 two suspects in Memphis so far this week.


          o ⚓ Vox ☛ ICE_arrested_a_nun_on_her_way_to_church._Does_MAGA_care?⠀⇛


                 She didn’t make it — US Immigration and Customs
                 Enforcement agents stopped, arrested, and handcuffed the
                 56-year-old. They took her to a detention facility an
                 hour away, reportedly confiscated her rosary, and
                 declined to bring her the medication she takes. She
                 called her diocese for help — and as news spread, both
                 Republican and Democratic members of Congress appealed
                 directly to Homeland Security Secretary Markwayne Mullin
                 for details. Hours later, she was released — without
                 explanation.


          o ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ Feds_greenlight_controversial_Cadiz_water
            project_in_California⠀⇛


                 Environmental advocates and leaders of Native tribes
                 criticized the decision by the Bureau of Land Management,
                 saying it threatens natural springs and wildlife habitat
                 in the desert.


                 [...]


                 Chairman Timothy Williams of the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe
                 said the company’s plan “to pump and sell 25 times more
                 groundwater each year than the aquifer can replenish
                 would desecrate our traditional territories.”


                 “Pumping more groundwater than is sustainably replenished
                 is not only negligent, but dangerous to the American
                 Desert Southwest,” he said in the joint statement with
                 other opponents of the project.


          o ⚓ Techdirt ☛ Fifth_Circuit_Says_Gov’t_Can_Violate_Migrants’_Due
            Process_Rights…_But_Only_For_90_Days⠀⇛


                 But not the Fifth Circuit. The appellate circuit hosting
                 most of Trump’s favorite detention centers ruled in
                 February that those rights simply don’t apply to whoever
                 this administration is seeking to get rid of. According
                 to this decision, the government was well within its
                 rights to detain migrants indefinitely without giving
                 them access to their due process rights.


          o ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ Indigenous_peoples_in_the_Amazon_face_massive
            cultural_and_ecological_loss_due_to_climate_change⠀⇛


                 Commenting on the significance of the database, study
                 leader Cámara Leret says, "For the first time, we
                 synthesized information dispersed across 700 references
                 spanning more than 500 years, revealing that Amazonian
                 peoples use at least one-third of the region's known
                 plant species." In absolute terms, this amounts to 5,796
                 plant species. The study is published in the journal
                 Nature.


          o ⚓ Truthdig ☛ When_the_Media_Turned_Away,_ICE_Got_Worse⠀⇛


                 ICE has quietly doubled its immigrant arrest quota. It’s
                 now arresting 2,000 people per day.


                 But you’re not hearing about it because the new head of
                 the Department of Homeland Security, Markwayne Mullin,
                 has decided to quietly spread Immigration and Customs
                 Enforcement agents around the country instead of
                 targeting one Democratic-controlled city at a time.


                 Rather than fueling media spectacles, lawsuits and
                 community backlash, ICE is now going about its ruthless
                 business in more hushed tones.


          o ⚓ Robert Reich ☛ ICE_is_now_even_WORSE⠀⇛


                 ICE has quietly doubled its immigrant arrest quota. It’s
                 now arresting 2,000 people per day.


                 But you’re not hearing about it because the new head of
                 the Department of Homeland Security, Markwayne Mullin,
                 has decided to quietly spread ICE agents around the
                 country instead of targeting one Democratic-controlled
                 city at a time.


          o ⚓ Marcy Wheeler ☛ Harmeet_Dhillon's_Team_Appears_To_Have_Already
            Started_Framing_People⠀⇛


                 Her attorneys laid out three more claims that — Fort’s
                 attorneys claim — are false in the indictment: [...]


          o ⚓ BoingBoing ☛ ICE_buys_the_cages,_private_prison_company_keeps_the
            keys⠀⇛


                 CoreCivic has said the California City contract alone is
                 worth about $130 million a year once fully activated. The
                 company has not disclosed the annual value of the Otay
                 Mesa operating contract in the sale announcement, but it
                 says it expects to keep running both facilities even
                 after collecting $1.5 billion from DHS for the buildings.


    * § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾


          o ⚓ Inside Towers ☛ Navajo_Nation_Approves_$244.6M_Broadband
            Investment⠀⇛


                 Approved unanimously on July 2, the funding includes $76
                 million for the first year and $169.1 million in future
                 financing. Around 80 percent will support a Nation-owned,
                 open-access network of towers and fiber infrastructure
                 that private providers can lease, while 15 percent will
                 serve as the local match required to unlock federal BEAD
                 funding.


                 Backed by provisional BEAD awards from Arizona, New
                 Mexico and Utah, the $373 million initiative is expected
                 to connect approximately 31,000 unserved and underserved
                 homes using fiber, fixed wireless and satellite
                 technologies.


          o ⚓ Inside Towers ☛ South_Carolina_Shrinks_BEAD_Program_by_50
            Percent⠀⇛


                 The State of South Carolina announced it has reduced the
                 scope of its BEAD broadband program after completing
                 hundreds of projects with existing state and federal
                 funding. The South Carolina Broadband Office said eight
                 of the original 16 BEAD projects will now be funded with
                 non-BEAD resources, while agreements have been signed for
                 four of the remaining eight projects.


    * § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾


          o ⚓ Andrea Contino ☛ Bye_bye_discs_-_Andrea_Contino_-_Go_With_The
            Flow⠀⇛


                 Now a whole series of questions arise that I think all of
                 us gamers should loudly demand answers to: How can we
                 have an experience similar to lending a game to a friend?
                 Can we revisit refund policies, given that the current
                 ones for digital are already unsustainable? Is it
                 possible to encourage policies for the resale of digital
                 codes through third-party merchants that can still be
                 redeemed on the PlayStation Store?


          o ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Farmers_Finally_Get_a_John_Deere_Right_to_Repair
            Agreement_That_Doesn’t_Screw_Them_Over⠀⇛


                 This $99 million payout was roughly $79 million after
                 legal fees and to be divided among more than 200,000
                 farmers; this means each farmer will receive roughly
                 $395, or “less than the cost of a single authorized
                 dealer service call for a typical 500-acre farm,”
                 according to an analysis by Willie Cade, a longtime farm
                 right to repair advocate.


                 “Bottom line is that farmers are getting $0.79 per acre
                 for the eight years of Deere abuse,” Cade told me. “Bad
                 settlement. The settlement is insufficient … the money is
                 a small fraction of what the class could recover at
                 trial, the claims process depends on labor-hour data only
                 Deere holds, and the repair "fixes" are riddled with
                 loopholes that leave Deere's monopoly intact.”


          o ⚓ Kev Quirk ☛ A_Rant_About_Modern_Cars⠀⇛


                 I finally got into my bloody Peugeot account and tried to
                 enable to Connect features so I can do things like
                 control air-con from the app, only to find that it costs
                 £90 (~$120) per year!


                 This isn't a piece of hardware that I'm paying for. It's
                 literally £90/year for a switch to be flipped in some
                 software. Utter. Fucking. Robbery.


          o ⚓ Daniel Jalkut ☛ Multinational_Apple_Accounts⠀⇛


                 Around the world, there are businesses whose services are
                 available, intentionally or not, only to locals. These
                 services often offer corresponding apps that you will be
                 encouraged to install but, if you’re using your primary
                 Apple Account, will appear as “Not available in this
                 region.”


    * § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾


          o ⚓ Lee Peterson ☛ If_the_App_Store_is_going_to_recommend_apps_Apple
            needs_to_monitor_the_store_better⠀⇛


                 I go into the App Store app very little these days but I
                 did today and was reminded about how much more Apple
                 needs to do to monitor the apps it recommends.


          o ⚓ Engadget ☛ Google_Loses_Final_Appeal_Over_$4.7_Billion_EU_Android
            Antitrust_Fine⠀⇛


                 The original fine of €4.34 billion (later reduced to
                 $4.13 billion) "takes into account the duration and
                 gravity of the infringement," the EU Commission wrote at
                 the time. It added that the fine was calculated based on
                 Google's revenue from search advertising on Android in
                 the European Economic Area. It also ordered to "bring its
                 illegal conduct to an end... within 90 days of the
                 decision."


                 The Court of Justice said that the General Court that
                 made the original decision "did not err in law when
                 assessing the anticompetitive effects of the pre-
                 installation conditions laid down by the Android
                 agreements," adding that it correctly ruled with regard
                 to the illegality of its Android agreements as well. It
                 said that the reasoning behind the amount of the fine was
                 also sound.


          o § Patents⠀➾


                # ⚓ El País ☛ Mexico_will_press_the_US_to_remove_tariffs_on
                  autos_and_steel_during_the_USMCA_review⠀⇛


                       The Mexican government told the Senate that it has
                       already submitted to Washington a list of 13 trade
                       concerns ranging from sectoral tariffs to trade
                       barriers imposed by the United States at the state
                       level. “Mexico has emphasized that these measures
                       represent significant obstacles to bilateral trade
                       and require immediate attention to maintain balance
                       in the trade relationship between the two
                       countries,” the document said. By contrast, the
                       U.S. government expressed concern about its growing
                       trade deficit with Mexico, the setting of new rules
                       of origin and economic security measures, and the
                       loss of manufacturing jobs.


          o § Copyrights⠀➾


                # ⚓ AdWeek ☛ Publishers_Are_Preparing_to_Opt_Out_of_Google
                  Search⠀⇛


                       Beginning Sept. 15, all new websites signing up for
                       Cloudflare, as well as all the customers on its
                       free tier, will have the default settings in their
                       bot management protocol set to block “multi-purpose
                       crawlers” on any webpage that has ads. This means
                       that any crawler that scrapes for both search
                       indexing and AI training will be turned away at the
                       door, unless the site owner decides otherwise.


                # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Patreon_Blocks_Crawlers_From_Stealing_Creators'
                  Work_for_AI_Training⠀⇛


                       AI-generated works are permitted on Patreon, as
                       long as they comply with the platform's terms of
                       use. In 2024, 404 Media reported that many creators
                       of nonconsensual sexual images and videos monetized
                       their content on Patreon. Last year, Patreon
                       updated its content guidelines for AI content to
                       state: “AI-generated depictions of people that are
                       illustrated/animated are permitted; AI-generated
                       hyperrealistic depictions of people are permitted
                       only if the people are real and have documented
                       their explicit consent.”


                # ⚓ Techdirt ☛ ESA_Lobbying_Against_‘Stop_Killing_Games’:
                  Hosting_Private_Minecraft_Servers_Is_Illegal_Piracy⠀⇛


                       As we mentioned previously, the Stop Killing Games
                       movement has come to America and there is currently
                       an effort to get some legislation based on the
                       movement’s goals on the books in California. The
                       movement hit a snag recently when the written
                       version of the bill failed to make it out of
                       committee on a vote of 4 in favor, 3 against, and 4
                       abstaining. It’s the abstaining votes that were the
                       problem, resulting in not enough yes votes to move
                       forward. But, importantly, the committee also left
                       the door open to reconsider the bill at a later
                       time.


                # ⚓ Internet Archive ☛ Vanishing_Culture_Episode_#2:_The
                  Stories_Hidden_in_Cookbooks_with_Katie_Livingston⠀⇛


                       Why preserve a cookbook? In the second episode of
                       our special six-part series on Vanishing Culture,
                       host Vida Vojić speaks with Katie Livingston, a
                       doctoral researcher at Stanford University who
                       studies domestic culture and women’s literature.
                       Through the lens of family cookbooks, recipe
                       collections, and food traditions, Katie explores
                       why everyday cultural artifacts deserve
                       preservation and what they can teach us about
                       history, identity, and community.


                # ⚓ Walled Culture ☛ Cinema_as_a_community_experience_opens_the
                  door_for_low-cost_films_funded_by_fans⠀⇛


                       This system is already working well for books,
                       music and graphical art. But a common criticism of
                       the approach is that it could never work for films,
                       which therefore require copyright protection for
                       them to be made. In support of that claim, people
                       often point to the extremely large budgets of many
                       films, often running to hundreds of millions of
                       dollars. Clearly, the argument goes, such sums
                       could never be amassed through the donations of
                       true fans.


                       One issue with that argument is the widespread
                       practice of “Hollywood accounting”, which Wikipedia
                       explains as: [...]


                # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Pirate_Site_Blocking_Is_Legally_Impossible
                  in_Bulgaria,_Supreme_Court_Ruled⠀⇛


                       Bulgaria's highest court has ruled that civil site
                       blocking is legally impossible under current
                       national law. Bulgaria failed to properly transpose
                       the EU directives that authorize blocking
                       injunctions. The decision is a major setback for
                       rightsholders, including the association of music
                       producers, which has asked the European Commission
                       to intervene.


                # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ 'Tonga'_Suspends_Popular_Pirate_Site
                  Domains_Following_Indian_Court_Order⠀⇛


                       For years, Tonga's .to domain names have been a
                       popular choice for pirate sites, but that may very
                       well change. Following a restructuring of the
                       domain name operation, the Government of the
                       Kingdom of Tonga appears to have suspended several
                       domains, including the popular German streaming
                       portals S.to and BS.to. The action was taken in
                       response to an Indian High Court order that was
                       originally issued last December.


                # ⚓ BoingBoing ☛ Poet's_copyright_lawsuit_against_Taylor_Swift
                  tossed_again⠀⇛


                       A federal judge in Florida dismissed with prejudice
                       a copyright lawsuit brought against Taylor Swift by
                       self-published poet Kimberly Marasco, ruling (not
                       for the first time!) that the material Marasco
                       claimed Swift stole is not protected by copyright
                       at all.


    * Prioritising_High-Importance_News
    * IRC_Proceedings:_Friday,_July_10,_2026


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