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Links 12/08/2023: Microsoft Under Fire for Massive Breach, Fedora Has Staff Shortage



  • GNU/Linux

    • Applications

    • Instructionals/Technical

      • How to Mount an AWS S3 Bucket Locally on Linux Using Mountpoint

        The day has finally come. Mountpoint for Amazon S3 is now generally available. Probably the most anticipated headline since ChatGPT. Mountpoint for AWS S3 Mountpoint for AWS S3 is a high-throughput open source file client for mounting an Amazon S3 bucket as a local file system on Linux.

      • How to Install and Use Docker in Ubuntu 22.04

        Docker stands out as one of the most popular technologies for running containers, which can be thought of as lightweight virtual machines.

      • Ubuntu Handbook ☛ How to Install Thunderbird 115 via PPA in Ubuntu 22.04 | 23.04

        Can’t wait to try out the new Thunderbird 115, but hate Snap and Flatpak packages? Here’s how to install it from Ubuntu PPA! Thunderbird 115 is a new major release series with refined look and feel. It now uses GNOME CSD style header bar instead of the old title-bar.

        /blockquote>

      • Compute newest kernel version from Makefile on Torvalds' git repository
        $ curl -s -o - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/torvalds/linux/master/Makefile | head -n5 | grep -E '\ \=\ [0-9]{1,}' | cut -d' ' -f3 | tr '\n' '.' | sed -e "s/\.$//"
      • A Beginner’s Guide to Changing File Permissions in Linux

        Efficiently managing file permissions is an essential aspect of maintaining robust access control and ensuring top-notch security within Linux systems.

      • How to Install and Use Flutter on Linux

        Flutter is an open-source UI software development kit (not a programming language) that leverages the Dart programming language for application development. Google developed this tool to empower developers to build natively compiled applications for mobile, web, and desktop from a single codebase.

      • HowTo Forge ☛ Guide to Install Matomo Web Analytics on AlmaLinux 9

        Matomo, formerly Piwik, is free and open-source web analytics software that can track website visits and display reports for data and audience analysis. The following tutorial shows you how to install Matomo web analytics on AlmaLinux 9 server. I will install Matomo with the Httpd web server, PHP, and MariaDB database. I will also secure Matomo with SSL/TLS certificates via Letsencrypt.

      • Linux User Management: Adding Users to Groups Made Simple

        Do You have added a user in wrong group, and want to add in right group?

      • It's FOSS ☛ Use Split Screen in Ubuntu to View Multiple Application Windows at Once

        The split screen feature in GNOME gives your productivity a tiny boost by saving the time you spend in switching between applications.

      • ID Root ☛ How To Install GDB on Ubuntu 22.04 LTS

        In this tutorial, we will show you how to install GDB on Ubuntu 22.04 LTS. GNU Debugger, commonly known as GDB, is an essential tool for software developers. It helps identify and resolve bugs, enabling smoother code execution.

      • ID Root ☛ How To Install GlusterFS on Rocky Linux 9

        In this tutorial, we will show you how to install GlusterFS on Rocky Linux 9. For those of you who didn’t know, In the ever-expanding digital landscape, data management has become a crucial aspect of modern businesses and enterprises. Managing massive amounts of data efficiently, ensuring high availability, and scalability are paramount for seamless operations.

      • Linux Capable ☛ The kill Command in Linux: Detailed Guide with Examples

        Linux, a robust and versatile operating system, provides users with the “kill command in Linux” to expertly manage and control processes. This article delves deep into its intricacies, offering a structured, example-rich, and guide to mastering this essential command.

      • Linux Capable ☛ How to Install balenaEtcher on Pop!_OS

        In the realm of open-source software, BalenaEtcher stands out as a powerful, user-friendly tool designed to burn images to SD cards and USB drives. It’s a cross-platform application, meaning it’s compatible with Windows, macOS, and Linux.

      • How to Change the Default Port of SSH in Linux?

        Securing your Linux server is of paramount importance, and one effective step is to modify the default port used by SSH (Secure Shell) for remote access. Changing the default port adds an extra layer of security by making it less predictable for potential attackers. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the process of changing the default SSH port on a Linux system. Step 1: Connect to Your Server Before making any changes, ensure you are logged in to your Linux server with administrative privileges.

      • OSNote ☛ How to Install Python Django Framework on Ubuntu 22.04

        Django is a free and open-source Python-based web framework for building complex and scalable applications. I will cover three different ways of installing Django and how to create the first Django project.

      • OSTechNix ☛ How To Use Pbcopy And Pbpaste Commands On Linux

        Discover how to replicate macOS pbcopy and pbpaste commands functionality in Linux using Xclip and Xsel programs.

      • Own HowTo ☛ How to Install and Use KDE Connect on Linux Mint

        KDE Connect is an open source app that allows you to share files between your phone and your computer. It also allows you to remote control your computer from your phone.

        Want to use your phone as a touchpad for your computer? Or want to turn off your computer using

      • Vitux ☛ How to Install Magento eCommerce Software on Ubuntu 22.04

        Magento is an open-source and well know eCommerce platform written in PHP. Magento is a robust and powerful eCommerce solution that use by more than 240.000 merchants worldwide. Initially, Magento is created as a fork of osCommerce in 2007, and in May 2018 Magento is acquired by Adobe Inc and become Adobe eCommerce.

      • Linux Capable ☛ How to Import Deb-Multimedia PPA on Debian 13/12/11/10

        In the vast ecosystem of Debian, the deb-multimedia.org repository stands as a pivotal resource for multimedia enthusiasts. This guide will demonstrate how to import the deb-multimedia PPA on Debian Sid, Debian 13 Trixie, Debian 12 Bookworm, Debian 11 Bullseye, or Debian 10 Buster.

      • Linux Capable ☛ What is TMPFS in Linux? From Basics to Advanced Use Cases

        Linux, a cornerstone of many modern systems, boasts a myriad of features designed to optimize system performance. Among these features is TMPFS, a temporary filesystem. But what exactly is TMPFS, and how can it be a game-changer for your system? Let’s embark on this journey of understanding.

      • Level Up Your Linux Expertise: Creating Users via the ‘adduser’ Command

        Use of adduser Command in Linux Description of adduser Command in Linux

      • FOSSLinux ☛ How to create a secure SFTP server on Ubuntu

        For those running the versatile Ubuntu operating system, setting up an SFTP server can prove to be both efficient and secure. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the steps necessary to establish an SFTP server on Ubuntu, offering an organized way to transfer files without compromising on security.

      • Connecting Globally: A Step-by-Step Guide to Install Skype on Ubuntu [Ed: There's hardly ever a reason to use this Microsoft spyware in 2023. Better avoided.]

        Do you know about skype?

    • Desktop Environments/WMs

      • System76 ☛ Customizing COSMIC: Theming and Applications

        It’s Back to School season, so grab yourself a brand new discounted computer and let’s get back to COSMIC class! Our new, not yet released Rust-based desktop environment for Pop!_OS and other Linux distros is filling out with some essential systems that cater the DE to both users and developers alike. Customization is one of our main focuses for COSMIC, and was a huge focus for us in August, too.

        One of our objectives early on was to provide an easy and meaningful way to personalize your desktop’s appearance. In order to build customization into the foundation of COSMIC DE, we needed to make sure the design system was themeable.

      • GNOME Desktop/GTK

        • Sam Thursfield: GUADEC 2023

          I was lucky enough to attend the 2023 edition of GUADEC in Riga, Latvia.

          In a way GUADEC is more fun each year because each time I know more people, have more things to talk about, and also it’s 4 years since my last in-person GNOME event so this one was particularly special.

          Where else can you have in-depth conversations about the future of GObject, for example? (The future sounds interesting, by the way).

  • Distributions and Operating Systems

    • SUSE/OpenSUSE

      • ZDNet ☛ Oracle, SUSE, and CIQ go after Red Hat with the Open Enterprise Linux Association

        Three of Red Hat's rivals are taking on Red Hat Enterprise Linux with their new Open Enterprise Linux source code repository. Here's why this is a big deal.

      • SDx Central ☛ Open Enterprise Linux Association takes aim at Red Hat Enterprise Linux
        A new group has formed this week known as the Open Enterprise Linux Association (OpenELA) and it’s taking direct aim at IBM‘s Red Hat business unit.

        OpenELA was formed by a group of Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) software clone vendors including CIQ, Oracle and SUSE. The clones are not happy and they’re now joining forces to do something about their dissatisfaction.

        For the last several months, there has been significant disruption in the Linux open source software world, with enterprise Linux vendor Red Hat changing some of its terms, making it somewhat more difficult for others to simply clone and replicate RHEL. With the new OpenELA organization, the goal is for the clone vendors to come together in common cause to help each other in various ways to build RHEL clones.

      • InfoWorld ☛ Suse, Oracle, CIQ join forces to fuel RHEL-compatible Linux distros
        Responding to Red Hat’s recent changes to Linux source availability, Suse, Oracle, and CIQ have partnered to form a trade association to encourage the development of Linux distributions compatible with Red Hat Enterprise Linux.

        The companies on August 10 announced their intent to form the Open Enterprise Linux Association, or OpenELA. CIQ, Oracle, and Suse are collaborating to deliver source code, tools, and systems through the organization. “With OpenELA, CIQ, Oracle, and Suse join forces with the open source community to ensure a stable and resilient future for both upstream and downstream communities to leverage Enterprise Linux,” said CIQ CEO Gregory Kurtzer in a prepared statement.

      • SUSE's Corporate Blog ☛ Linux is more relevant than ever – A conversation with Vojtech Pavlik on the future of Enterprise Linux

        Cloud native, edge, security, and AI is where innovation happens today. Next week, Linux will be 32 years old. Is Linux with all its flavours a dinosaur, or can it play a vital role in a cloud native world?

      • SUSE's Corporate Blog ☛ CentOS Alternatives: Migrating Workloads From CentOS To OpenSUSE Leap – Migrating your webserver

        €  Introduction In this blog post we will show an example of how to migrate your Apache web server running on CentOS to openSUSE Leap, all while keeping downtime to a minimum.

    • Fedora Family / IBM

      • Kevin Fenzi: Flock to Fedora in Cork, IE (2023)

        Just got back from our first in person flock since 2019 and it was amazing. I thought I’d share my journey and thoughts from it here in longer form.

        I did do some prep work the previous week in that I tried to make sure as best as I could that infrastructure and releng stuff was stable and wouldn’t need any interventions from me, which mostly worked out in the end, with only some releng work (starting mass signing of f40 in prep for branching this coming week) and some troubles with the matrix/irc bridge (which I can’t do much about aside from letting people know).

      • Fedora Project ☛ Fedora Community Blog: Job Posting: Fedora Operations Architect

        Red Hat is hiring for a new full-time role supporting the Fedora Project.

      • Fedora Magazine ☛ Fedora Magazine: Contribute during the DNF5, GNOME 45, and i18n test days

        Fedora test days are events where anyone can help make sure changes in Fedora Linux work well in an upcoming release. Fedora community members often participate, and the public is welcome at these events. If you’ve never contributed to Fedora Linux before, this is a perfect way to get started.

        There are four test periods in the upcoming weeks:

      • Fedora Project ☛ Fedora Community Blog: CPE Weekly update – Week 32 2023

        This is a weekly report from the CPE (Community Platform Engineering) Team. If you have any questions or feedback, please respond to this report or contact us on #redhat-cpe channel on libera.chat.

    • Debian Family

      • Debian Disguised Work: David Graeber, village wives & Debian Outreachy internships

        David Graeber's book Debt: The First 5000 Years takes a fascinating look at obligations between people and communities in many different cultures.

        One of the most colourful stories is in Chapter 6, under the title Games with Sex and Death

        She waits for an opportune moment and slips off at night to an enemy village, where she asks for sanctuary. This is always possible: all villages have their traditional enemies. Neither would an enemy village refuse a woman who came to them in such a situation. They would immediately declare her "wife of the village," who all men living there would then be obliged to protect.

        When a whole group of Albanian women were trafficked to DebConf19 and seated with former Debian leader Chris Lamb for the dinner, why did nobody else object or express jealousy?

        Graeber's book goes on, explaining how young men acquire wives in communal organizations.

    • Canonical/Ubuntu Family

      • Stephane Graber: A month later

        It’s now been a whole month since I left Canonical and started working as an independent!

        This has been quite the month, both professionally and personally!
        In no particular order, this included, setting up a new business, dealing with a somewhat last minute datacenter move (thankfully just one floor down), doing some initial sponsored work, helping out with a LXD fork, selling a house and caring for a sick cat (now all back to normal).

        Given everything that’s been happening, I thought I’d use the opportunity to write down some details on the most relevant things I’ve been doing and what to expect moving forward.

      • Neowin ☛ Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS is out now

        Canonical has released Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS. With this update, Canonical has released a new ISO image so if you perform a clean install, you'll have all the latest updates installed straight away.

      • Ubuntu News ☛ Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS released

        The Ubuntu team is pleased to announce the release of Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS (Long-Term Support) for its Desktop, Server, and Cloud products, as well as other flavours of Ubuntu with long-term support.

    • Open Hardware/Modding

      • Orange Digital Signage
      • CNX Software ☛ myCobot Pro 600 Raspberry Pi 4-based robot arm supports 600mm working range, up to 2kg payload

        Elephant Robotics has launched its most advanced 6 DoF robot arm so far with the myCobot Pro 600 equipped with a Raspberry Pi 4 SBC, offering a maximum 600mm working range and support for up to 2kg payloads. We’ve covered Elephant Robotics’ myCobot robotic arms based on Raspberry Pi 4, ESP32, Jetson Nano, or Arduino previously, even reviewed the myCobot 280 Pi using both Python and visual programming, and the new Raspberry Pi 4-based myCobot Pro 600 provides about the same features but its much larger design enables it to be used on larger areas and handles heavier objects.

  • Free, Libre, and Open Source Software

    • Web Browsers/Web Servers

    • Productivity Software/LibreOffice/Calligra

      • ZDNet ☛ What is the LibreOffice digital signature feature and how do you use it

        In this modern age of hacks, scams, and identity theft, it's always a good thing to help those you collaborate with to know that the document they've received is actually from you. Or maybe you simply need to send a document to someone and you want to be certain they can trust the document and the sender.

        That's why tools like LibreOffice include the ability to add a digital signature. Once you've added a digital signature to a document, a banner will appear, clearly indicating the document has been signed and even allowing the user to view the signature.

    • Programming/Development

      • Python

        • Linux Hint ☛ Seaborn Color Palette

          The “seaborn.color_palette()” function of the “Seaborn” module in Python is used to retrieve the list of colors or continuous colormap.

        • Linux Hint ☛ Pandas Add Column with Default Values

          The “df[ ]” operator, “DataFrame.assign()”, and “DataFrame.insert()” methods are used to add a column with default values in Pandas DataFrame.

        • Linux Hint ☛ Tkinter Fonts

          “TkFont” class is part of the "tkinter" module and enables the creation and management of "fonts" for text display in GUIs.

        • Linux Hint ☛ Python Calendar Module

          In Python, the “calendar” module provides various methods and classes for dealing with the month, day, and year of the specified calendar.

      • Shell/Bash/Zsh/Ksh

      • Rust

        • Bisco ☛ Birger Schacht: Another round of rust

          A couple of weeks ago I had to undergo surgery, because one of my kidneys malfunctioned. Everything went well and I’m on my way to recovery. Luckily the most recent local heat wave was over just shortly after I got home, which made being stuck at home a little easier (not sure yet when I’ll be allowed to do sports again, I miss my climbing gym…).

          At first I did not have that much energy to do computer stuff, but after a week or so I was able to sit in front of the screen for short amounts of time and I started to get into writing Rust code again.

  • Leftovers

    • Ruben Schade ☛ The longest word you can type on the first row

      I grew up thinking typewriter was the longest English word one could type on the first row of letters on a QWERTY keyboard. I remember being told this was by design for typewriter demonstrations, then someone telling me it was an urban legend, then someone else saying it was true.

      Here comes the proverbial posterior prognostication: but… what if the premise of this discussion wasn’t true at all? What if you could type an even longer word on this first row?

    • Ruben Schade ☛ Distracted drivers at a meta level

      Futurity published an article yesterday on a recent University of Missouri study, which I found quite interesting:

      Focus on choice may get drivers to quit texting

      The findings also indicate that reactance—or the resistance to being persuaded or controlled—played a paradoxical role in texting-and-driving prevention. When individuals were primed to experience reactance and exhibited initial resistance to prevention messages, researchers found death awareness effectively reduced those individuals’ resistance and positively influenced their behavior.

      In other words, people behave more responsibly when they feel they have agency over their decisions. I’d be interested to see the accident rates in my Australian state of New South Wales after they introduced mandatory phone lockouts for all young drivers.



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