Bonum Certa Men Certa

Leftover Links 08/09/2023: Security and War on Encryption



  • Leftovers

    • The History of the WebRemembering Molly, one of the greats

      So thank you Molly. For pushing for web standards and the open web and a better web. For writing your books and sharing what you know. For facing off against anybody who needed a push (even when that person was Bill Gates). For being the loudest in the room when no one was listening to what everyday people needed.

    • Science

      • GizmodoNorwegian Man With Metal Detector Hit the Frickin' Jackpot

        Associate Professor HÃ¥kon Reiersen with the University of Stavanger’s Museum of Archaeology, which received the gold, described the gold pendants as bracteates which are thin, flat, single-sided gold medals, saying in the press release that the gold pearls and pendants were part of “a very showy necklace.” The necklace, he said, was worn by powerful individuals in society, adding that “in Norway, no similar discovery has been made since the 19th century, and it is also a very unusual discovery in a Scandinavian context.”

    • Hardware

      • Ruben SchadeWhat colour is the Commodore 64?

        This post is dedicated to the lovely Paul Traylor, whom I amuse when I dive into retrocomputing topics :).

        This discovery has shaken me up in ways I didn’t expect. While we all remember what colour the Apple II+ was, and the IBM 5150, and the Atari ST, I’m not not sure all C64 fans do… myself included.

        There are a couple of reasons for this. The legendary machine came in so many permutations over its long production run, and even machines within the same generation had cosmetic and technical differences. It was Commodore’s way!

      • HackadayShare Your Feelings Like A Spy

        While hackers can deftly navigate their way through circuit diagrams or technical documentation, for many of us, simple social interactions can be challenge. [Simone Giertz] decided to help us all out here by making a device to help us share our feelings.

      • Hackaday[Thomas Sanladerer]’s YouTube Channel Goes In The Toilet

        We like [Thomas Sanladerer], so when we say his channel has gone in the toilet, we mean that quite literally. He had a broken toilet and wanted to compare options for effecting a 3D printed repair. The mechanism is a wall-mounted flush mechanism with a small broken plastic part. Luckily, he had another identical unit that provided a part that wasn’t broken.

      • HackadayTransistor Radio Repair, More Complex Than It Seems

        The humble transistor radio is one of those consumer devices that stubbornly refuses to go away, but it’s fair to say that it’s not the mover and shaker in the world of electronics it might once have been. Thus it’s also not a staple of the repair bench anymore, where fixing a pocket radio might have been all in a day’s work decades ago now they’re a rare sight. [David Tipton] has a Philips radio from we’re guessing the later half of the 1960s which didn’t work, and we’re along for the ride as he takes us through its repair.

      • Hackaday2023 Cyberdeck Challenge: The Best Decks On The Net

        It was an easy decision to run a Cyberdeck Challenge in 2023 — after all, it was far and away one of our most popular contests from last year. But what was much harder was sorting out the incredible array of bespoke computers that readers have been sending in for the last few months.

    • Health/Nutrition/Agriculture

      • TruthdigFossil Fuels Make Every Breath People Take in Asia Deadly

        New data last week from University of Chicago researchers showed that across South Asia, air pollution—mostly from burning fossil fuels—is robbing people of five years of life on average. Five years! If you live in Delhi, the most polluted big city on the planet, that number is an unimaginable 11.9 years. If you would have lived to 70, you died at 58. Thank about that. Across the region, “particulate pollution levels are currently more than 50% higher than at the start of the century and now overshadow” other health risks. Every breath that people take is killing them, every hour of every day.

      • Science AlertThe Secret to Avoiding The Next Pandemic Might Be Found in Bat Biology

        A lesson in tolerance.

      • WhichUKCovid and flu vaccines 2023: can you get free jabs? [Ed: Mixing a vaccine that works with experimental but heavily patented junk]

        NHS autumn vaccinations moved forward due to rise of new Covid variant. Here's who's eligible

      • MIT Technology ReviewWhat to know about this autumn’s covid vaccines [Ed: Better than placebo? By how much?]
      • Hong Kong Free PressTop Hong Kong court says it refused to hear democrats’ appeal since Covid rules no longer issue of ‘general importance’

        Hong Kong’s top court said it refused to allow four democrats to launch a final appeal against convictions for breaching social distancing regulations during a Labour Day protest three years ago, because the now-scrapped Covid curbs were no longer an issue “of any general importance.”

      • LatviaSlight upturn in Covid illness in Latvia as autumn approaches

        The Covid-19 virus was never gone and there is a slight increase in the number of cases at the moment, Jurijs PerevošÃ„ikovs,€ director of the Department of Risk Analysis and Prevention at the Disease Prevention and Control Center (SPKC),€ told the agency LETA on September 8.

      • New York TimesHis World Shrank in the Pandemic. So He Shrank His World.

        Danny Cortes was at a low — divorced, unemployed, on parole — when Covid hit. Then a craft hobby to stay sane during lockdown blew up on social media — and in auction houses.

      • Interesting EngineeringCruise AVs allegedly disrupt medical care in San Francisco

        Cruise and Waymo currently have a combined fleet of 500 autonomous vehicles in the San Francisco area. The firms plan to expand significantly to cater to the growing demand for such services after the CPUC approval. Currently, Cruise services are restricted to 35 miles per hour (56 kph) and not allowed to operate when the weather conditions are not ideal, while Waymo can operate up to speeds of 65 miles per hour (104 kph).

      • Digital First MediaWhy planes are extremely gross right now

        But even though it’s not new or impacting the majority of flights, Nelson does believe we’re seeing more cases of gross. She credits the uptick to more people flying, as travel volume this summer exceeded 2019 levels.

        Nelson also believes the pandemic kept more sick people at home, and that sick people may be more inclined to travel these days.

        It doesn’t help that airlines have struggled with cleanliness with labor shortages and pandemic-cleaning procedures dropping. “Planes are not getting any kind of deep clean in the day unless there is a specific action to pull the plane out of service — and we frankly rarely see that.”

      • Raspberry PiTrack your run to the Moon with a Raspberry Pi-powered ladder

        Maker Lorraine wanted to motivate her family to up that step count, so she set them the goal of running the distance to the Moon. Totally do-able. She created a Raspberry Pi Pico W-powered motivational tool to let them see their progress and drag them through those last tough hundred thousand miles.

      • TechdirtYet Another Study Debunks The ‘YouTube’s Algorithm Drives People To Extremism’ Argument

        A few weeks ago, we had director Alex Winter on the podcast to talk about his latest documentary, The YouTube Effect. In that film he spoke with a young man who talked about getting “radicalized” on YouTube and going down the “alt-right rabbit hole.” One thing that Alex talked about in the podcast, but was not in the documentary, was that, at one point, he asked the guy to go to YouTube and see if it would take him down that path again, and he couldn’t even get it to recommend sketchy videos no matter how hard he tried.

      • DeSmogToxins from Marathon Refinery Fire Leaked 15 Hours Before Evacuation Called

        When St. John the Baptist Parish residents woke up on Friday, August 25, they saw a plume of black smoke above the Marathon Petroleum refinery between Reserve and Garyville, Louisiana. Marathon told residents and parish officials that the fire started that morning around two tanks storing naphtha — a type of partially refined petroleum used as an ingredient in gasoline.

        But the naphtha leak actually began at 6:50 p.m. Thursday, August 24, 15 hours before residents in the area were evacuated, according to a report to the National Response Center, the federal point of contact for reporting all oil and chemical spills. The Louisiana State Police were notified about half an hour later.€ 

    • Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)

      • India TimesX officially changes tweets as posts in upcoming term of service

        Elon Musk-run X has formerly renamed tweets as "post" and retweets as "reposts" in its new term of service that will go into effect on September 29.

      • Citizen LabNSO Group iPhone Zero-Click, Zero-Day Exploit Captured in the Wild

        The exploit involved PassKit attachments containing malicious images sent from an attacker iMessage account to the victim.

        We expect to publish a more detailed discussion of the exploit chain in the future.

      • VoxWhat if AI treats humans the way we treat animals?

        The obvious problem with this, though, is that humans aren’t special in this way. Non-human animals share many of our capacities for intelligence and perception, yet we’ve refused to extend the generosity we might expect from AI. We rationalize unmitigated cruelty toward animals — caging, commodifying, mutilating, and killing them to suit our whims — on the basis of our purportedly superior intellect. “If there were gods, they would surely be laughing their heads off at the inconsistency of our logic,” O’Gieblyn continues. “We spent centuries denying consciousness in animals precisely because [we thought] they lacked reason or higher thought.”

        Why should we hope that AI, particularly if it’s built on our own values, treats us any differently? We might struggle to justify to a future artificial “superintelligence,” if such a thing could ever exist, why we’re deserving of mercy when we’ve failed spectacularly at offering our fellow animals the same. And, worse still, the dehumanizing philosophy of AI’s prophets is among the worst possible starting points to defend the value of our fleshy, living selves.

      • CoryDoctorowHow plausible sentence generators are changing the bullshit wars

        In my latest Locus Magazine column, "Plausible Sentence Generators," I describe how I unwittingly came to use – and even be impressed by – an AI chatbot – and what this means for a specialized, highly salient form of writing, namely, "bullshit": [...]

      • Jon UdellHow LLMs teach you things you didn’t know you didn’t know

        As I mentioned on Mastodon, I know we are in a hype cycle, and I’m trying to report these findings in a quiet and matter-of-fact way. But when Greg Lloyd played this quote back to me, I got excited all over again.

        " This is the kind of tacit knowledge transfer that can happen when you work with another person, you don’t explicitly ask a question, and your partner doesn’t explicitly answer it. The knowledge just surfaces organically, and transfers by osmosis. "

      • [Repeat] Scoop News GroupResearchers identify high-grade phishing kits attacking nearly 60,000 Microsoft 365 accounts

        The previously undocumented group that Group-IB identified as “W3LL” has been active since 2017 and has “created their own private ecosystem of highly effective phishing tools for compromising corporate email accounts,” the researchers said in a sprawling report.

        It appears that [crackers] successfully compromised roughly 8,000 of the corporate Microsoft email accounts using the phishing kits, the researchers found. Group-IB notified all relevant law enforcement agencies of its findings, the company said.

    • Security

      • Privacy/Surveillance

        • OpenRightsGroupOmnishambles over encrypted messages continues

          At the eleventh hour of the Online Safety Bill’s passage through Parliament, the Government has found itself claiming to have both conceded that it won’t do anything stupid and that it may well press ahead if it wants to.

        • teleSURNorway: Oslo Court Upholds Data Regulator's Fine on Meta

          On Wednesday, the Oslo District Court sided with Datatilsynet, the country's data protection authority, affirming the legality of a daily fine imposed on Meta Platforms for invasive behavior-based marketing on Facebook and Instagram.

          The court fully endorsed Datatilsynet's action, dismissing Meta's plea for a temporary injunction to halt the fine and stating that there was no cause to undermine the regulator's judgment.

        • The Register UKUK drops 'spy clause' for scanning encrypted chat, admits it's not 'feasible'

          The statements have been widely interpreted as a victory for technology firms, many of which had threatened to exit the UK over the requirement that it must be possible for even strongly end-to-end encrypted messages to be scanned for illegal content.

          However, it could also be argued that the changes only represent the bare minimum needed to get the bill across the line. The controversial clauses remain largely in place, with the buck passed to future administrations, or to when reading the messages becomes "technically feasible."

        • Interesting EngineeringYour car may be listening, watching and collecting your data

          The organization reviewed 25 car brands and their data collection policies and found that all of these brands are collecting more personal information about whoever sits in the car than is required. Moreover, 84 percent of these brands say they can share your personal data with service providers, data brokers, and other businesses. But shockingly, 19 of these brands (76 percent) say they can also sell your personal data.

        • JURISTNorway court upholds ban on Meta Platforms’ behavioral marketing

          The case revolves around a request for a provisional injunction against Datatilsynet’s directive to prohibit Meta Ireland and Facebook Norway from processing personal data for behavioral marketing based on GDPR Art. 6(1)(b) and (f) in connection with their services Facebook and Instagram. Behavioral marketing is ads and marketing targeted to an audience based on actions taken on a website, rather than demographic information.

        • Patrick BreyerBreyer’s lawsuit forces EU to publish secret AI surveillance research

          The European Court of Justice today issued important clarifications on the transparency of EU-funded development of surveillance technology in response to a transparency lawsuit by MEP Dr Patrick Breyer (Pirate Party) (Case T-158/19). Under the iBorderCtrl project, the EU had tested the use of controversial AI-based “video lie detector” technology on travelers. Breyer’s lawsuit had already forced the EU in the first instance to release a large number of documents about the project in full or partially redacted, which Breyer published today on his homepage.

        • 404 MediaThe Secret Weapon Hackers Can Use to Dox Nearly Anyone in America for $15

          On the messaging app Telegram, I entered a tiny amount of information about my target into the dark blue text box—their name and the state I believed they lived in—and pressed enter. A short while later, the bot spat out a file containing every address that person had ever lived at in the U.S., all the way back to their college dorm more than a decade earlier. The file included the names and birth years of their relatives. It listed the target’s mobile phone numbers and provider, as well as personal email addresses. Finally, the file contained information from their drivers’ license, including its unique identification number. All of that data cost $15 in Bitcoin. The bot sometimes offers the Social Security number too for $20.

          This is the result of a secret weapon criminals are selling access to online that appears to tap into an especially powerful set of data: the target’s credit header. This is personal information that the credit bureaus Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion have on most adults in America via their credit cards. Through a complex web of agreements and purchases, that data trickles down from the credit bureaus to other companies who offer it to debt collectors, insurance companies, and law enforcement.

        • Bruce SchneierThe Hacker Tool to Get Personal Data from Credit Bureaus

          The new site 404 Media has a good article on how hackers are cheaply getting personal information from credit bureaus:

          This is the result of a secret weapon criminals are selling access to online that appears to tap into an especially powerful set of data: the target’s credit header. This is personal information that the credit bureaus Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion have on most adults in America via their credit cards. Through a complex web of agreements and purchases, that data trickles down from the credit bureaus to other companies who offer it to debt collectors, insurance companies, and law enforcement...

        • TechdirtAs EU Commission Moves Forward With ‘Chat Control’ Proposal, EU Nations Continue To Push Back

          Do not go gentle into that mass surveillance night, as the phrase goes. The EU Commission is sure something needs to be done about the sharing of child sexual abuse material (CSAM). And it’s not wrong! Things need to be done.

        • TechdirtMozilla: Modern Cars Are A Privacy Shitshow

          Mozilla’s latest *Privacy Not Included report isn’t subtle when it comes to calling out the shortcomings of modern, internet-connected vehicles:

    • Defence/Aggression

    • Environment

      • NPRClimate activists protested at Burning Man. Then the climate itself crashed the party

        The second, in a twist of extreme I-told-you-so irony, was caused by attendees trying to escape the pop-up city after an unrelenting bout of intense rainfall that experts say is increasingly typical in warming climate.

        One could argue that the protesters, whose efforts ahead of the festival were met with ridicule and ire by their fellow partiers, were right. And Patrick Donnelly, does.

      • Science Alert40 Years Ago The EPA Made a Grim Prediction. It Came True.

        The EPA's report concluded banning coal and oil was the most effective way to prevent the oncoming disasters, which also remains true. If we'd successfully weaned ourselves off fossil fuels by the year 2000, warming by 2100 would have halved from 5 €°C to 2.5 €°C, they estimated. The report accurately predicted why this would not be politically or economically feasible, including corporate greed and lack of cooperation between nations.

        Despite this missed opportunity it's still not too late to reduce future impacts, as every fraction of a degree will save lives.

      • NPR'One player is gonna die': Star sounds dire warning as the U.S. Open heats up

        Who are we talking about? The dozens of athletes competing in the U.S. Open in New York City, who are suffering through muggy temps that are cracking the 90s.

      • International Business TimesUS Open: 'A player is going to die' warns Medvedev

        The quarter-final clash between the two Russian stars was played under a partially closed roof at the Arthur Ashe Stadium. Both players looked miserable in the stifling heat, and Medvedev admitted that at one point his vision was so blurred that he could hardly see the ball. Meanwhile, he also noticed that Rublev was already struggling to run and return his shots.

        Even though Medvedev won in straight sets, the match still stretched over a span of two hours and 48 minutes. After the match, Medvedev said that the only consolation he felt was that at least both players have to endure the same conditions.

      • Hong Kong Free Press60% of Hong Kong outdoor workers suffer heatstroke symptoms despite new warning system, survey finds

        A non-mandatory three-tier warning system designed to help protect Hong Kong workers from heatstroke went into effect on May 15. The system consists of amber, red and black warnings, indicating three levels of heat stress, and suggests different rest arrangements for people working outdoors or in indoor environments without air conditioning. However, employers have no obligation to offer the recommended rest periods as the guidelines are not legally binding.

      • The Straits TimesClimate gridlock feared at G-20 summit

        With Russia and China skipping the talks, chances of the group delivering robust climate pledges are slim.

      • Energy/Transportation

        • Interesting EngineeringZF's magnet-free EV motor is more efficient and sustainable

          The German firm, which specializes in making automotive components, has achieved this by integrating its inductive transmitter into the rotor itself. The design promises to offer performance on par with permanent-magnet synchronous machines (PSMs).

          According to ZF, its I2SM's (In-Rotor Inductive-Excited Synchronous Motor) magnet-free design also requires fewer rare earth elements, increasing supply security and sustainability.

        • The Register UKTexas cryptomining outfit earns more from idling rigs than digging Bitcoin

          Bitcoin mining outfit Riot Platforms earned $31.7 million from Texas power authorities last month for curtailing operations – far more than the value of the Bitcoin it mined in the same period.

          In a press release yesterday, Riot said it produced 333 Bitcoin at its mining operations in Rockdale, Texas, which would have been worth just shy of $9 million on August 31. All the cash earned from those energy credits, on the other hand, equates to around 1,136 Bitcoin, Riot CEO Jason Les said in the company's monthly update.

        • HackadayTriso Fuel And The Rolls Royce Of Nuclear Reactors

          Bangor University scientists think that the way to go big with nuclear power is to, in fact, go small. Their tiny nuclear fuel pellets called triso fuel are said to be the size of poppy seeds and are meant to power a reactor by Rolls Royce the size of a “small car.” We aren’t sure if that’s a small Rolls Royce or a small normal car.

      • Overpopulation

        • Bridge MichiganChicago suburbs, running out of water, will tap Lake Michigan

          For a century Joliet and its Will County neighbors mined their sandstone aquifer. In less than a decade the easy water will be gone for these communities in Chicago’s southwest suburbs. They can’t drill their way out; deeper layers of the aquifer are too salty and shallower units are vulnerable to contamination from road salts.

          Illinois’s third largest city and five neighboring communities instead are banding together to secure an alternate source of supply. Their plan: tap Lake Michigan.

    • AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics

      • QuartzFormer FTX [cryptocurrency] executive pleads guilty to making millions in illegal campaign contributions

        Under a deal with prosecutors, he agreed to forfeit up to $1.55 billion in assets. He could also be called as a witness to testify at the trial of FTX founder Sam Bankman-Fried, who was arrested last year in the Bahamas and extradited to the U.S. to face charges that he committed a host of crimes while running the popular digital currency trading platform.

        Salame, 30, entered his plea before a judge in Manhattan, admitting to the court that he illegally used millions of dollars from a hedge fund controlled by Bankman-Fried to make political contributions in 2020 and 2021 to both Democrats and Republicans.

      • New York TimesFourth Top FTX Executive Pleads Guilty Ahead of Sam Bankman-Fried Trial

        Mr. Salame said he had made millions in political contributions at the direction of Mr. Bankman-Fried. The contributions were labeled loans from FTX’s sister company, the [cryptocurrency] hedge fund Alameda Research.

      • The NationSheeptown
      • The NationThe War Party Is Back

        President Joe Biden recently appointed Victoria Nuland, Dick Cheney’s point person on Iraq, acting deputy secretary of state, the department’s number-two official. He named Eliot Abrams, convicted perjurer and grim apologist for Central American torturers under Ronald Reagan, to his Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy. Bill Kristol, perfervid lobbyist for the Iraq War, cadged $2 million to pay for TV ads urging Republicans to stay the course in Ukraine. War may or may not be the health of the state, but it surely is a tonic for neoconservative armchair warriors. An adapted version of this column was posted at the Responsible Statecraft website.

      • The NationThe Biden Panic Stops Now!

        The Summer of Joe Biden Panic is almost behind us. It was worse than Shark Panic, Wildfire Panic, Burning Man Panic, and I-can’t-get-TSwift-tickets panic. I have here in my hand, well, my laptop, some very good intel, and very good advice. The fact that many of you will dismiss the one of the bearers of this good news—Jim Messina, Obama 2012 campaign manager—as a former Barack Obama/Harry Reid shill is fine. So did I when I read it.1

      • Common DreamsCompletely Without Merit, Every Time, On Every Level

        If you no longer have the fortitude to follow the vagaries, felonies and idiocies daily dispatched by the awful former guy, we have good news: The bad news keeps coming in his manifold legal battles, because courts evidently deal in facts, not lies, feints, boasts or fantastical bunkum. Just this week, the losingest loser lost against Jean Carroll and Letitia James, in Georgia and D.C., even against t-shirts declaring, "TRUMP TOO SMALL," which couldn't have happened to a smaller guy.

      • New York Times‘The Devil They Know’: McConnell’s Health Issues Worry Democrats

        The legislative stances of the G.O.P. leader and his usual opponents are aligned on Ukraine, spending and impeachment as he faces mounting health scrutiny.

      • France24Indonesia's leader calls for peaceful solutions to conflicts at ASEAN summit

        Indonesia's president issued a stark warning Thursday after wrapping up a summit of Southeast Asian countries that was joined by China, the United States and Russia, saying “we will be destroyed” unless conflicts are resolved.

      • France24Macron says Russian flags 'cannot be' at Paris Olympic Games due to war crimes

        French President Emmanuel Macron insisted Wednesday that "the Russian flag cannot be at the Paris Olympic Games... at a time when Russia is committing war crimes".

      • New York TimesAfter Prigozhin’s Death, a High-Stakes Scramble for His Empire

        A shadowy fight is playing out on three continents for control of Yevgeny Prigozhin’s sprawling interests as head of the Wagner mercenary group. The biggest prize: His lucrative operations in Africa.

      • RFERLGermany Will Keep Russian Oil Giant Rosneft Subsidiaries Under Its Control

        The German government said on September 8 it will keep two subsidiaries of Russian oil giant Rosneft under the control of German authorities for another six months.

      • RFERLRussian Sentenced To Nine Years In Hacking Scheme Involving Securities Fraud

        A wealthy Russian businessman with ties to the Kremlin was sentenced on September 7 to nine years in prison for his role in a nearly $100 million stock-market cheating scheme.

      • Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda

        • Meduza‘I won’t let them turn into pawns for the military’ Meduza’s Russian readers on how they’re protecting their children from pro-war propaganda in schools

          The upcoming school year is expected to bring a surge of propaganda in Russia’s educational institutions, surpassing any previous period in modern history. Events, lectures, and ceremonies in support of the war are set to be combined with new, state-approved curricula, including a new “unified” history textbook for high schoolers that has a chapter on the invasion of Ukraine. Meduza reached out to readers in Russia who sent their kids back to school on September 1 and asked them to share their strategies for safeguarding their children against propaganda. We’re publishing some of the most interesting responses below.

        • VOA NewsMeeting Erdogan, Putin Lies (Again) About Why Russia Quit the Black Sea Grain Deal

          That is false.

          There is no evidence Ukraine has ever launched strikes from the grain corridor or used the designated humanitarian sea route for any military purpose. Russia’s Black Sea fleet, on the other hand, has systematically fired cruise missiles at civilian targets in Ukraine.

          The grain corridor charted a very specific path and cannot be conflated with the entire Black Sea.

        • Digital Music NewsHow Does the YouTube Shorts Algorithm Work?

          Recently Todd Sherman took the time to speak with Creator Insider about the impact of YouTube Shorts and how the short-form video feed differs compared to traditional long-form content on YouTube. Creators may not realize that a different approach entirely is needed to effectively engage with an audience on YouTube Shorts.

    • Censorship/Free Speech

    • Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press

      • BIA NetJournalists handed international travel ban over report on controversial top court appointment

        Faruk Eren, the head of legal affairs at the Gerçek Gündem news portal and the president of the DÄ°SK Basın-Ä°ÅŸ Union, and editor Furkan Karabay, were indicted on charge of "targeting counterterrorism officials for terrorist organizations" due to the report in question.

        The Ankara 22nd Heavy Penal Court, imposed a travel ban on the two journalists due to "strong suspicion of a crime" as per article 109/3 of the Code of Criminal Procedure.

    • Civil Rights/Policing

      • EFFEFF Award Winner: Alexandra Asanova Elbakyan

        All are invited to attend the EFF Awards! Whether you are an activist, an EFF supporter, a student interested in cyberlaw or public interest technology, or someone who wants to eat good food and drink with other cool individuals, anyone can have a fun time at the ceremony.

        The celebration will begin at 6:30 pm. PT, Thursday, September 14 at The Regency Lodge, 1290 Van Ness Ave. in San Francisco. Register today to attend the event! We even have discounted tickets for EFF members and students.

      • Site36Double surveillance of climate activist by German Federal Police was unlawful, court says

        Accompanied by a solidarity rally, environmental and climbing activist Cécile Lecomte won two lawsuits against the German Federal Police on Wednesday. Lecomte had challenged two surveillance measures before the Hanover Administrative Court: a covert observation lasting several weeks on the occasion of the transport of nuclear waste to Biblis in 2020 and a two-year tender for police surveillance that began the same year. Both measures were unlawful, the court ruled.

      • RFERLRights Groups Say Iranian Security Forces Killed, Tortured Protesters In Kurdish City

        A joint report by the Iranian rights groups Kurdistan Human Rights Network and the Human Rights Campaign, released on September 6 to mark the upcoming anniversary of the nationwide "Woman, life, freedom," protests sparked by Amini's death on September 16, showed the families of those killed, injured, and arrested have been pressured by the authorities to keep silent over what took place.

      • Atlantic CouncilThe protests in Iran are not a revolution—yet. These events must occur first.

        The protestors, in contrast, claim to be expressing the authentic will and voice of the Iranian people, who are tired of the unfair repression of women, the intrusive and petty “morality police,” and the strained, warped economy driven by hostility to the West, with only the military, clerical leaders, and their cronies benefiting.

        The question is whether a new round of protests could, this time, prove a real threat to the regime, leading to a revolution and regime change, as happened in Tunisia in 2010 and Egypt in 2011. It’s unlikely, given the asymmetry in organization and clear leadership between the government and the protestors. However, events and actions by both sides could still lead to a revolutionary outcome.

      • RFERLU.S., U.K. Call For Kremlin Critic's Release As He Spends Second Birthday Behind Bars

        The United States and United Kingdom have strongly condemned the "politically motivated" case against Kremlin critic Vladimir Kara-Murza as he spent a second birthday in detention after being moved to a new prison that has not been disclosed.

      • Off GuardianMeet the New Normal, Same as the Old Normal: You Are Still the Enemy Within

        Today, we are witnessing the nudging (manipulation) of the population to accept a ‘new normal’ based on a climate emergency narrative, restrictions on movement and travel, programmable digital money, ‘pandemic preparedness’ courtesy of the World Health Organization’s tyrannical pandemic treaty, unaccountable AI and synthetic ‘food’.

    • Internet Policy/Net Neutrality

      • APNICAddress policy formulation and its methods in Japan

        Many readers of this blog will already be subscribed to the SIG-policy mailing list on Orbit or have participated in the APNIC Open Policy Meeting (APNIC OPM). However, how many are aware that an organization with similar activities exists in Japan? This article will explain the origins, structure, activities, achievements, and challenges of this organization known as the Japan Open Policy Forum (JPOPF).

      • TechdirtAfter Years Of Stupid Games, The Senate Finally Gives The Biden FCC A Voting Majority. Now What?

        You might recall that Biden’s first nominee to the FCC, Gigi Sohn, found her nomination torn apart after an industry-funded smear campaign successfully derailed the nomination. Sohn is an extremely competent and popular reformer, but a homophobic lobbying campaign by media and telecom giants (Comcast, News Corp.) falsely framed Sohn as a radical extremist, eroding her support in a corrupt Senate.

    • Monopolies

      • TechdirtThe EU Designates The Six Companies You Already Expected As ‘Gatekeepers’ Under The Digital Markets Act

        The two big EU attempts to overly regulate the internet are starting to go into effect. The Digital Services Act (DSA), along with all its associated problems, is about six months ahead of the Digital Markets Act (DMA) and all of its associated problems. Six months ago, the EU designated 17 sites as “Very Large Online Platforms” under the DSA (though a few of those sites are protesting the designation, including Zalando, which is the only company on the list mainly targeting EU users).

      • TechdirtForget About Platform Exclusives; Here Comes The PC GPU Exclusives!

        Of all the things in the gaming industry that annoy me, exclusivity deals have to rank near the very top. The idea that any title, but in particular third-party titles, could be exclusive to certain platforms, such as Xbox or PlayStation, is anathema to how art and culture distribution is meant to work. I understand why they’re a thing, I just think they shouldn’t be. And exclusivity deals tend to taint many other aspects of the industry. You need only look at the all of the convoluted fights Microsoft engaged in with regulators after gobbling up a bunch of large game studios to see the vascular reach exclusivity has in the industry.

      • Trademarks

        • TechdirtUFC Opposes Trademark App For Pillow Fighting Championship League Over Logo

          The Ultimate Fighting Championship people are certainly no strangers to readers here at Techdirt. The league that puts on both mixed martial arts events and, incredibly, events where participants take turns slapping the shit out of each other has been one of the most aggressive pushers of greater and greater IP enforcement programs in professional sports. From the desire for instant takedown enforcement foisted on ISPs to pushing for reforming the DMCA to “notice and stay down” practices, the UFC makes no apologies for wanting as much control and enforcement of its IP as possible.

        • TTAB BlogRecommended Reading: The Trademark Reporter, July-August 2023 Issue

          The July-August 2023 (Vol. 113 No. 4) issue of The Trademark Reporter (TMR) has hit the newsstands. [pdf here]. Willard Knox, Editor-in-Chief, summarizes the contents as follows (and below): This issue offers our readers a comprehensive article examining the impact of delay in seeking preliminary injunctive relief in trademark infringement actions in the United States federal courts, a commentary by J. Thomas McCarthy inspired by the fiftieth anniversary of the publication of his treatise McCarthy on Trademarks and Unfair Competition, and a review of a book exploring the both complementary and conflicting relationship between artificial intelligence and intellectual property law.

      • Copyrights

        • Torrent FreakDAZN's Early Piracy Targets May Include U.S. Govt. Domain Seizure Survivors

          As sports rightsholders scramble to launch their new site-blocking system in Italy, after missing the start of the local football season, telecoms regulator AGCOM has announced the successful blocking of 45 pirate sports streaming sites following requests filed by DAZN. Two of the sites may be survivors of a U.S. law enforcement domain seizure campaign carried out last year.

        • Torrent FreakHollywood's Latest Pirate Site Blocking Injunction Covers 'Future Content'

          The Delhi High Court in India has approved a new type of pirate site-blocking order, requested by Netflix, Disney, Warner Bros, and other Hollywood studios. The novel ‘Dynamic+ injunction’ requires Internet providers to block access to 'hydra-headed' pirate sites, and covers copyrighted content that doesn't yet exist.

        • Walled CultureAfter publishers, now recording companies want to stop the Internet Archive from sharing culture

          The details of the lawsuit hinge on a slightly obscure aspect of US copyright law. Over on Techdirt, Mike Masnick provides a good explanation of the recording companies’ argument. The key point is that the Great 78 Project is preserving culture that is at risk of being lost because of the fragile nature of 78 rpm records. It is not trying to produce perfect copies for casual listening – the digital versions include all the pops and hisses that are typical of old shellac records. As Brewster Kahle, who set up the Internet Archive (and whose Kahle/Austin Foundation supports this blog) is quoted as saying: [...]

        • The Register UKMicrosoft to shield paid-up Copilot customers from any AI copyright brawls it starts

          Microsoft promised to shield customers, and pay the costs of damages or settlements from such lawsuits, but only if plaintiffs "used the guardrails and content filters we have built into our products," and only if they are using the paid versions of the company's tools. Those that are only using the free version of Bing or GitHub Copilot will not be protected, for instance.

        • India TimesMicrosoft to defend customers on AI copyright challenges

          Microsoft will assume responsibility for the potential legal risks arising out of any claims raised by third parties so long as the company's customers use "the guardrails and content filters" built into its products, the company said. It offers funcionality meant to reduce the likelihood that the AI returns infringing content.

        • Creative CommonsAn Open Letter from Artists Using Generative AI

          Today, we’re publishing an open letter from over 70 artists who use generative AI. It grew from conversations with an initial cohort of the full signatory list, and we hope it can help foster inclusive, informed discussions.

        • HackadayProgramming A Poker Game With GPT Help [Ed: Well, programming with plagiarism by Microsoft]

          Although ChatGPT generated a huge amount of hype around replacing white collar workers completely when it was first released to the public, the general consensus now is that it won’t outright replace anyone yet, but rather people who know how to use it as a tool will replace those who don’t. Getting started with it is not too hard, either, but you’ll of course need a project to work on to familiarize yourself with the tool. [Volos Projects] gave himself the challenge of writing a poker game using ChatGPT not as the opposing player, but as a co-designer in order to learn more about it as an assistant.

        • Digital Music NewsSam Smith ‘Dancing With a Stranger’ Copyright Suit Dismissed With Prejudice After 18 Months

          A federal judge has officially dismissed with prejudice a copyright infringement lawsuit filed against Sam Smith, Normani, and others over “Dancing with a Stranger.” Judge Wesley L. Hsu just recently ordered the copyright complaint “dismissed on the merits with prejudice,” after Sam Smith, Normani, and their legal team took initial steps last summer...

  • Gemini* and Gopher

    • Personal/Opinions

      • 🔤SpellBinding: ACHWNTM Wordo: BORNE
      • I shot the moon

        5:00 AM Awake in bed

        5:05 AM Let's get up

        5:06 AM Noticing the clear night sky

        5:07 AM Getting my telescope out!

      • What you cannot hear

        ~bartender, a whiskey please. Maybe some Red Breast?

        Today, I called my girlfriend at work, as she was running late.

        Not because she was late for dinner, or because our daughter was asking about her. We're goofballs both of us; distracted, forgetful, always drawn by the things we love. I knew I'd be cooking and bringing the baby home, probably beginning the meal without her. In fact, this is why I usually cook; I can't stand the hunger, and neither can our girl.

    • Technology and Free Software

      • Internet/Gemini

        • Usenet had to die

          Usenet was sorta like Reddit or other threaded forum sites but decentralized.

          The word for “sub”, “forum”, “community” on Usenet was called a “newsgroup” or just a “group”.

          Each server decided which group it should carry. News servers were mostly ran by ISPs. Back then, ISPs would have email service, you might get a home page on the web, and you’d get Usenet access via one server.

          You could only post to groups that your own server carried.


* Gemini (Primer) links can be opened using Gemini software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter.



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