Debian's decision to include Mono in the default installation, for the sake of Tomboy which is an application written in C#, leads the community in a risky direction. It is dangerous to depend on C#, so we need to discourage its use.
“We should systematically arrange to depend on the free C# implementations as little as possible.”The problem is not unique to Mono; any free implementation of C# would raise the same issue. The danger is that Microsoft is probably planning to force all free C# implementations underground some day using software patents. (See http://swpat.org and http://progfree.org.) This is a serious danger, and only fools would ignore it until the day it actually happens. We need to take precautions now to protect ourselves from this future danger.
This is not to say that implementing C# is a bad thing. Free C# implementations permit users to run their C# programs on free platforms, which is good. (The GNU Project has an implementation of C# also, called Portable.NET.) Ideally we want to provide free implementations for all languages that programmers have used.
The problem is not in the C# implementations, but rather in Tomboy and other applications written in C#. If we lose the use of C#, we will lose them too. That doesn't make them unethical, but it means that writing them and using them is taking a gratuitous risk.
We should systematically arrange to depend on the free C# implementations as little as possible. In other words, we should discourage people from writing programs in C#. Therefore, we should not include C# implementations in the default installation of GNU/Linux distributions, and we should distribute and recommend non-C# applications rather than comparable C# applications whenever possible. ⬆
Comments
Rob
2009-06-29 22:26:34
And if it's purely what is included by default, then surely the solution is a lot more simple. You'd be better off:
a) changing distro b) making your own fork of Debian and not including Mono c) using Debian, but simply removing what is in their by default.
We are of course a minority arguing here. The reason for including apps like Tomboy, or Gnome-Do are simply because they are better than a non-Mono equivalent. When a better non-Mono app comes along, Tomboy etc... will not doubt get dropped.
This decision is based on what the majority of users would want, and is done so, so that people adopt and use that distro.
You're forgetting that Linux is about choice. Choice to develop an app in whatever language you want. Choice to pick whatever distro you like. Choice to add/remove the things you do and don't like.
Saying, we discourage people to use Mono, and don't want it included by default just means you should be making your own distro.
Roy Schestowitz
2009-06-29 22:43:41
latex
2009-07-01 04:12:24
so you can try to lie to some, and mabey they will even believe you, but again anyone that knows you will know different.
Just as you yourself really know. but i guess your "in" so far now that backing out would be impossible.
But good luck in trying to get any tech industry credability in your lifetime. You will forever be that guy who hates Novell for no reason anyone can really work out.
If I was hiring someone, and i googled your name there would be NO WAY on earth you would get a job with me. .
But I think getting a job is not high on your list of things you want to do.
Being a permanent student and a leach on the system does not win you any friends either.
But continue to get Linux programmers not to use C# after all its a programming language that forces type-safe and secure and reliable programming. Certainly something that FOSS would not like to see. IE, software quality and software reuse.
Its in FOSS's interest to create second rate code full of errors and "bugs" this ensures sustained "service halo" support services for your $$ revinue. As you have to give your software away for free, as no one is willing to pay for it.
But keep forcing mono out, all the vast majority of coders will learn it, and use it, they will get the IT jobs and the Linux crowd will be stuck deep in the 1970's.
"Linux the OS for historians".
Roy Schestowitz
2009-07-01 05:52:39
rasta
2009-06-27 10:33:11
Roy Schestowitz
2009-06-27 10:42:49
latex
2009-07-01 03:58:50
Mabey they know you.
As for Mono, if its so scary for you, why are you using C or C++ im sure you are able to write patent infringing code with those languages too.
I think mabey evern TOMTOM used C then they violated the FAT patent from microsoft.
So are you going to strip out all C code from FOSS too ??
Ofcourse not, that would be stupid right, no one in their right mind would be silly enough to think that a programming language is a problem.
Its like you saying what im writing here is copyright because im suing "words" to say things.
Words or C or C# are simply languages a way of organising idea's or instructions.
But Roy, if people dont take any notice of you, that would be because they take the effort to fact check you're claims. As soon as they do that they see you for what you are.
Like RMS, its a shame your waisting your life and time of this cause.
as if there are not more important things you could be doing with your time and your brain.
Roy Schestowitz
2009-07-01 05:53:38
Moo
2009-07-01 14:44:48
P.S. : just because RMS has excellent foresight doesn't exempt him from making mistakes or making non-optimal decisions.
Rob
2009-07-01 14:56:13
https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-devel-announce/2009-June/000584.html
eet
2009-06-27 09:21:53
David "Lefty" Schlesinger
2009-06-27 06:36:01
C# is dangerous, except that we've got a free implementation of it, except that you shouldn't use it...?
What?
Roy Schestowitz
2009-06-27 10:45:24
David "Lefty" Schlesinger
2009-06-28 19:15:34
123
2009-06-29 01:09:12
Rob
2009-06-29 22:04:39
If people are writing good apps in Mono, that can't really be helped. And if they are better than other applications built not using Mono, then it's no surprise people are adopting them.
We can't dictate to people that they can't write apps in Mono. That would be very anti open source, and work against the community.
Linux is about choice, hence all the different distro's. Some include Mono, others don't. I don't care to be honest, it's the apps I concerned with. Whatever is best, and helps me work.
123
2009-06-30 02:17:28
We predict that Microsoft intends to use the .Net platform and Mono for the following: 1. Promote FUD against the GNU/Linux system and community 2. Control the GNU/Linux vendors and developers 3. Hinder the GNU/Linux system.
I will not substantiate my claims in this post because the purpose of this website is to keep an eye on Microsoft and Novell. You could try reading the other news stories in this if you are interested in learning more.
Rob
2009-06-28 13:12:37
Ok, so the patents issue is a touchy one, but "encouraging" people not to use C# is just restricting the open source movement, innovation, and competitiveness. In terms of development, you couldn't be putting a more negative signal out there.
Banshee is a good example of a Mono project. Developers for it may well be suited to C# (they came from C#, or switched from Java) so can't easily switch to another language. However, the Banshee project is moving on very quickly, especially compared with Rhythmbox. It brings new ideas to the table, and pushes Rhythmbox to keep up. That's a good thing.
Ok, so we don't want a world of just C# developers, and just Mono apps, but we shouldn't be discouraging them from writing good apps like Banshee and Gnome-Do.
If they do disappear for whatever reason, then you just migrate to another app. It's not difficult, much like how people migrate from Windows to Linux everyday.
And finally, Mono won't disappear overnight. If anything will it ever disappear? Will Microsoft be able to control it, I doubt so. It'll just go underground, much like XBMC survived all these years. And it'll still be actively developed, and you'll still be able to run all your apps.
I couldn't be without my Linux Mint, but at the same time I recognise a good development platform, and innovative open source projects. People need to get off the hate Microsoft bandwagon, and instead of living in "*probably* planning to force", actually enjoy the software out there, and how it's not only developing, but other apps are developing around it.
Roy Schestowitz
2009-06-28 19:19:57
Rob
2009-06-28 19:32:05
It's the only app in Mint that needs Mono (I think), but it's the best of it's type.
Roy Schestowitz
2009-06-29 01:12:50
Rob
2009-06-29 21:56:51
a) Linux Mint has a plethora of apps to fall back on. b) Mono goes underground, and I run Gnome-Do illegally.
I use Launchy at work, but prefer and find Gnome-Do better.
I'm not a KDE person, so Katapult doesn't fit.
And Deskbar isn't quite the same as Gnome-Do. I actually use both Gnome-Do and the Deskbar already but for different things.
Roy Schestowitz
2009-06-29 22:07:24
Moo
2009-07-01 15:00:26
Rob
2009-07-01 16:59:03
I'll download it from somewhere and use it like any other peice of software. And still be a free citizen.
XBMC is exactly the same. And free citizens do all sorts like use illegal versions of Windows, download music and movies illegally etc... Mono going underground, if ever, isn't a huge problem in my eyes.
Anyway as mentioned, the Ubuntu team have already posted their view, and will continue working with and using Mono. They take patent issues seriously, and don't find it to be a threat.
Moo
2009-07-02 01:13:26
Please don't confuse having technical aptitude as equal to having freedom. Having the aptitude to perform certain actions (ex. install and use unauthorised copies of proprietary software) is not the same thing as having freedom to perform these actions.
You as an individual may have the aptitude to hide your actions from people that threaten harm, but that doesn't mean you have freedom. Consider this experiment: 1. Make 5000 copies of Microsoft Windows and Adobe Photoshop and $LATEST_POPMUSIC_SENSATION without permission of Microsoft and Adobe and $POPMUSIC_DISTRIBUTOR. 2. Share every single copy of these things 3. Make video evidence of you sharing all your copies. 4. Collect 3rd party witnesses to verify the authenticity of your evidence. 5. Send copies of the evidence to Microsoft and Adobe and $POPMUSIC_DISTRIBUTOR along with your name, address and phone number.
Rob
2009-07-02 07:11:29
Your example does actually show freedom. The user has the freedom to do what you stated, but at the risk of being caught. And that's why so many people download dodgy music and movies. They make that choice.
The main point is that an end user just wants something to work, they often aren't bothered about how they get there. A constant example I come across is people asking if I have a "copy" of Microsoft Office or know where to get one. They still have freedom to do so, but they may get caught. In most cases they don't care, they just want to be able to achieve a goal.
Another example is XBMC. An excellent application, and a more realistic example. Open source in development, so you can download the source no problem, but compiled illegally. People still go and get it though, and it has become huge, so much so it has spread to other platforms.
Either way, it's obviously much better if Mono stays above ground. I'm not denying that.
My point was that if it goes underground, it will happily live on and so will much of the community around it. And I doubt they'll have much concern about the difference between technical aptitude and freedom. They'll just want to use Gnome-Do etc...
saulgoode
2009-06-27 06:08:49
Roy Schestowitz
2009-06-27 06:13:10
I think Slashdot misstated it originally.
twitter
2009-06-27 03:10:01
Roy Schestowitz
2009-06-27 06:58:44
"The patent danger to Mono comes from patents we know Microsoft has, on libraries which are outside the C# spec and thus not covered by any promise not to sue. In effect, Microsoft has designed in boobytraps for us.
"Indeed, every large program implements lots of ideas that are patented. Indeed, there's no way to avoid this danger. But that's no reason to put our head inside Microsoft's jaws."
David "Lefty" Schlesinger
2009-06-27 07:07:20
I see a lack of consistency here.
Sean Tilley
2009-06-27 07:41:50
NotZed
2009-06-28 00:41:09
Looks pretty clear to me.
David "Lefty" Schlesinger
2009-06-28 19:14:46
"This is not to say that implementing C# is a bad thing. Free C# implementations permit users to run their C# programs on free platforms, which is good. (The GNU Project has an implementation of C# also, called Portable.NET.)"
So, which is it? Good? Bad? Maybe you folks should read the entire article before you leap into comments...
Will
2009-06-27 01:58:47
Sir Sane
2009-06-27 02:38:35
But you're right, just give it time.
Also, Gnote 0.5.1 seems to be excellent. I currently have an in-depth article on Linux.com waiting to be published, it should be up on FS Daily shortly.
Sir Sane
2009-06-27 00:22:55
That said, some of the non-mono replacements in development are, to my surprise, pretty nice. Gnote is basically the same thing as Tomboy, down to the interface, layout, functionality, and icon. I have yet to find a good GTK-based replacement of F-Spot (sorry guys, but I don't think Solang doesn't quite cut it yet)
As for Banshee, there's a plethora of options out there. Amarok is great for both KDE and Gnome thanks to its QGtkStyle option. Rhythmbox is alright, although I personally don't care for it. I'd really like to see a good GTK music player that plugs into Jamendo in a fashion similar to the iTunes music store. That'd be sweet.
Kabatology
2009-06-27 13:04:04
eet
2009-07-01 15:23:51