Bonum Certa Men Certa

Linux in a Commodore 64 Emulator and More Operating System Thoughts

Reprinted with permission from Ryan Farmer. Also available in Gemini.

A Slashdot post called to my attention Linux on a Commodore 64 emulator.



I started out with a Commodore 64 when I was about 4 years old.



I mainly started using it because it had games like the Advanced Dungeons & Dragons Gold Box and Sesame Street.



The person who claims to have gotten the VICE emulator to boot Linux says it took a couple hours to get to a state where there were screenshots, and if it could run on (modified) real hardware, maybe a week or so to get it booted.



That seems to be about my assessment of the speed of Windows 11 on a Skylake i7 though, after you “fix” the alleged security and minimum processor requirements by invoking a Command Prompt, calling RegEdit, and changing three settings.



So if there’s people willing to wait a little while, who knows?



It seems like Microsoft has totally lost their patience with Windows 10 holdouts, and is now trying to force them onto their Windows 11 abomination by threatening to withhold hardware like WiFi 7 chips that could have Windows 10 drivers if Intel would allow them to run.



At some point, all PCs became “fast enough” and the only way to sell more of them with Windows was to make the big shitpile even higher and threaten those that didn’t upgrade that no more hardware drivers were coming.



I’ve used a lot of weird computers but the only use I have for a Windows VM is to occasionally start it up, open IE, and deal with a single ActiveX control that Walmart doesn’t appear to have ever replaced. It’s a real mess on their One Walmart site. Parts of it need Chrome, and this part loads and it’s 1999 Internet Explorer 5 all over again, and the control is so poorly designed that it’s flashing at you and it looks like you’re going to DEFCON Alpha or something getting ready to launch a nuclear missile.



Needless to say that by the time I’m done I’m glad I closed the Virtual Machine.



The Commodore 64 and tape drives and 5 1/4″ floppies were absolutely downright pleasant and user friendly compared to Windows 11.



About the only time you had to mess with things were when you reached a certain area of a game like Pools of Darkness and it wanted a different disk. At least the system wasn’t totally bugged and slow to respond to even typing and full of malware like Windows 11 is.



The user interface with Commodore was also better than Windows 11. There were only a handful of basic commands to tell it to run a tape or something.



I have no idea how Microsoft ever got anywhere with DOS and Windows with all of the 80s computers that someone actually put a modicum of thought and effort into.



By 1985, Commodore was shipping a full GUI that wasn’t running on some hell-on-wheels system underneath it all, it was an actual OS. Amiga. It had dedicated sound and graphics hardware.



Microsoft was running ads about how you could load a picture in paint if you waited about 10 seconds for the window to scan it in and were good with monochrome or like 8 colors.



The situation fundamentally never seems to change except now instead of just a computer that comes with trash that needs to be removed, Microsoft pays vandals to implement “Secure Boot” to try to stop people from leaving it.



Windows is like the city dump. Instead of doing something to compact the trash and sort out the recyclables, they just want you to get a bigger dump.



Unfortunately, Microsoft people have infested Linux with their “Just get a bigger dump.” mentality. And Flatpak is part of this.



You almost have to use BtrFS compress to deal with all this shit, the tens of redundant libraries it spews everywhere. Running a normal file system on a laptop with an SSD is no longer even feasible thanks to this.



IBM is really trying to make there almost be no point in trying to do your computing better.



However, one of the upsides of PCs getting faster to deal with Windows is that if you try hard enough, you can eventually kill Windows, replace it with Linux, and have a machine that is so fast you can emulate almost any other full PC you want.



Just because it was meant to deal with a mounting pile of trash doesn’t mean you can’t run some interesting things with all that power instead.



One of my favorite things to do is retro gaming. Ironically I end up with Flatpaks on my system because I use a more “enterprise-like” distribution now and RPM repositories can sometimes try to clobber system libs and cause a mess that way. So, who needs this when they can just throw the garbage off somewhere in the corner and not risk the base system.



The last time I even thought about disk compression was in the 90s with DOS, and of course I learned fast to just live with the disk space I had without it, because Microsoft designed, or rather stole Stacker from Stac Electronics, their file system compression so badly that one small error could corrupt everything and cost you the entire file system, OS included.



Practically every DOS user from that era helpfully warned each other not to go near DoubleSpace or their allegedly non-infringing DriveSpace. (Stac sued them.) Like most Microsoft technologies it was flakey and temperamental and buggy, only this could cost you the family jewels when it went wrong.



BtrFS Compress has had some issues, apparently, but nobody living today who is much under 40 could even wrap their head around something so bad as Microsoft DoubleSpace.



openSUSE Leap 15.5 was kind of a pain to set up in the file system area. The kernel had ZStd support, so just adding lines to my /etc/fstab solved the issue for new files, but I had to pluck a new btrfsprogs RPM from their build system for Leap and jam it in to bypass an error saying ZStandard compression was not a valid format when I went to defrag the file system and compress existing files. I blogged about that.



When I was done with that, I deleted the mount point for /tmp, removed the files, and set up a *sigh* systemd service to manage /tmp on tmpfs.



Then I enabled ZRam and used the command to create a swap device of all of RAM in it using ZStandard.



I’ve ended up bringing some Fedora-isms with me anyway just to deal with the kind of bloat and trash that the several Flatpaks I do use throw everywhere. I also really don’t like the idea of temp files being written somewhere where they count as writes on the SSD and may end up outliving a reboot.



Recent Techrights' Posts

Brian Kernighan, "Only Third to Dennis Richie and Ken Thompson" (UNIX), Agreed With Someone Who Said Rust Was Just Hype, Should Not Replace C
17 hours ago
Reminder: Microsoft's "Secure Boot" Certificate for "Linux" Will be Expired in One Week
Many PCs won't manage to 'rotate' to another certificate
 
BASIC Predates Microsoft by Over a Decade, Microsoft-Controlled Sites Like The Register MS Don't Want You to Know This
The state of the media is really bad when it relies a lot on oligarchs' money and is appointing editors who are working for oligarchs
Analogies for "Memory Safety" in Rust
Don't worry, it's Rust! It can do anything!
"Many of the Red Hat Employees Are Still Looking for Work"
Shame on IBM's CEO
Over at Tux Machines...
GNU/Linux news for the past day
IRC Proceedings: Thursday, September 04, 2025
IRC logs for Thursday, September 04, 2025
Microsoft Started With Code Literally From The Trash, Nothing Has Improved Since
The reality is, there are systems and code that are reliable. But they're not Microsoft's.
Hypothesis That New McKinsey/Microsoft Executive Inside Red Hat Will Outsource Research and Development Operations to India (Like They Do in IBM)
IBM is floundering
Slopwatch: Scams, Fake Articles About "Linux", Plagiarism, and Worse
Perhaps some time soon the LLMs or the "Big LLMs" will run out of money (to borrow) and go offline, leaving those slopfarms in a tough place
Gemini Links 04/09/2025: Means of Production and Rusting Out
Links for the day
Links 04/09/2025: Science, Hardware, and Eyes on China
Links for the day
Gemini Links 04/09/2025: Digital Minimalism and Social Control Media
Links for the day
IBM's GNU/Linux Divestment, Based on Hard But Anecdotal Evidence (IBM Fails to Recognise How Much Money It Made and Can Still Make From "Linux")
Love us or hate us, a lot of what we've been saying about Red Hat under IBM turns out to be rather accurate
Links 04/09/2025: Massive Microsoft Staff Cuts (Barely Reported), "Strange Conspiracy Theory Is Reportedly Spreading Inside OpenAI"
Links for the day
Activists Can Win, But Keep an Eye on the Ball and on the Trophy
GitHub is dying, it was a loss-making trap, not free hosting
Gemini Links 04/09/2025: Katrina Remembered, Distracted Driving, and Virtual Economics
Links for the day
At This Point It's No Longer Matthew Garrett But People Who Fund Matthew Garrett (or Companies That Fund His SLAPPs Against My Wife and I)
The only thing worse than misogynists are misogynists who fail to respect other people's right to go on holiday
Over at Tux Machines...
GNU/Linux news for the past day
IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, September 03, 2025
IRC logs for Wednesday, September 03, 2025
The UEFI 9/11 - Part VI - This Serious Harm Was Planned for Over a Decade, Not an Accident or Merely Some Misfortune
The term "Serious Harm" is legally meaningful here
GNOME Unfit for Diversity and Inclusion
GNOME's leadership is using "bad words"
Brodie Robertson Addressing the Recently-Discovered Comments
Most people probably knew nothing about this until he wrote a response
Red Hat QA Team "Had Shrunk by Half Over the Past Year." (After IBM Divestment)
If Red Hat's workforce is being moved to the East, then RHEL can become a national security problem
Slopwatch: "Open Source" and "Linux" News Faked, Made by Bots and Entered Into Google News
Spam combined with slop about "Linux" has entered Google News
Links 03/09/2025: Microsoft Causes Mass Layoffs Outside Microsoft Also, "Google Can Keep Paying for Firefox Search Deal"
Links for the day
Gemini Links 03/09/2025: calendar.txt, Alhena 5.3.1, and ROOPHLOCH
Links for the day
The Theory That the Man From McKinsey, Whom Red Hat Took From Microsoft a Month Ago as Executive, Wants 'Efficiency' (Lower Salaries)
So far... no "official" word
When Your Site's Articles Are Being 'Cheapened' by Slop as Feature Images
Dr. Farnell should become an advisor to The Register MS
Certificate Authority Let's Encrypt Drops to Only Half a Dozen Capsules and 0.2% of the Whole in Geminispace, Self-Signed is the Way to Go
It used to have hundreds, according to Lupa
Doing to Red Hat What They Already Did (and Still Do) to IBM
there seems to be a drive to hire cheaper staff, and it may be led by somebody Red Hat hired from Microsoft
Links 03/09/2025: Salesforce's Latest Mass Layoffs, 93% in Large Poll at The Register MS Say UK Government Should Dump Microsoft
Links for the day
Preparations for Our 19th Anniversary Have Already Begun
When we get back we'll probably sort out some balloons and venue for the next party
Pleased After 2 Years With team.blue
Moving from a Content Management System (CMS, dynamic) to a Static Site Generator (SSG) was a wise decision that made life so much easier
The Free Software Foundation (FSF) is Being Attacked by Organisations Jealous of Its Principled Stance and Longevity
Nobody is perfect, but imperfection does not instantaneously imply sinister intent
If You Reject the Google Verdict in the US, Then You Should Also Reject the "Modern" Web (Do Something About It)
Gemini Protocol is still open; it cannot be hijacked or subverted because it's frozen by design and by intention
Open Source Initiative IRS Filing: Almost All the Money is Corporate, Stefano Maffuli (Executive Director) Takes About a Quarter of That Money for Openwashing of "AI" Ponzi Scheme
OSI is currently little but a PR/marketing agency of Microsoft
Many People Are "Leaving" Red Hat, Even High-Level Managers
Something is definitely going on at Red Hat
Techrights Has Been Subjected to Calls of Violence (and Death Threats), It Never Condoned Violence
I have no sympathy for people who call violence "free speech" and then get in trouble
Condoning Violent Behaviour and "Free Speech"
perhaps Microsoft Lunduke lost touch with what constitutes violence
Takeaway From the Google Verdict: GAFAM Has Too Much Control (Even Over the US Government and Courts With Government Appointees)
Many people feel disappointed but hardly surprised by the verdict
The Free Software Foundation (FSF) Turns 40 in One Month
As noted a few days ago, several times in fact, many people now recognise the importance of the FSF's mission, even if most people don't know what the FSF is
Many Microsoft "Assets" Are Fabricated Baloney (to Game the Numbers)
At times it seems like what we deal with are many weak patents (on algorithms), valuations or speculations based on hype ("hey hi"), and stocks held by Microsoft and its own staff
"Voluntary" Layoffs at Microsoft (to Game the Numbers, Sugar-Coating a Crisis)
"Employees interested have until the end of October to volunteer."
Over at Tux Machines...
GNU/Linux news for the past day
IRC Proceedings: Tuesday, September 02, 2025
IRC logs for Tuesday, September 02, 2025