Signed, sealed and delivered in closed envelopes
AS A SCIENTIST, I CAN attest from personal experience that one must never underestimate the importance of sharing not only methods but data as well. Without them, how can anything be trusted or verified, particularly when one prominent source of the information is partly led by a former Microsoft employee (and maybe existing investor), to whom Microsoft is currently a paying customer? Yes, we wrote a lot more about Net Applications and its 'magic' (but secret) numbers.
I looked into where Net Applications gets data. They say “We use a unique methodology for collecting this data. We collect data from the browsers of site visitors to our exclusive on-demand network of live stats customers. The data is compiled from approximately 160 million visitors per month.”
That’s certainly a lot of data, although it would be nice to know who the “exclusive on-demand network” participants are. For instance, if Microsoft’s TechNet web site is included (which may or may not be the case, but a Microsoft logo is part of a rotating list of logos displayed) then you would expect it is likely visitors to that site tend towards using Microsoft operating systems.
"Q: What is the true market share for Linux? A: Depends who you ask! You can find desktop penetration of 1%, 2% and 4% — and a server share right up to 46%!"